He received his B.A. and M.A. degrees in history from the University of Texas, El Paso. He taught at San Jose State College, and is participating in the composition of an anthology entitled New Perspectives on Chicano History. He has written an article entitled "The Bolton Theory and Chicano History" for the anthology which will be published in late 1972 or 1973, and he is the author of "José Vasconcelos and La Raza" published in El Grito (Summer, 1969). His article, "A Chicano Perspective on San Diego History," which appears here was presented as a paper at the Fourth Annual Institute of History (1971) sponsored by the San Diego History Center.