Commit message: cifs: move check for NULL socket into smb_send_rqst

Cai reported this oops:

[90701.616664] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000028
[90701.625438] IP: [<ffffffff814a343e>] kernel_setsockopt+0x2e/0x60
[90701.632167] PGD fea319067 PUD 103fda4067 PMD 0
[90701.637255] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[90701.640878] Modules linked in: des_generic md4 nls_utf8 cifs dns_resolver binfmt_misc tun sg igb iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support lpc_ich pcspkr i2c_i801 i2c_core i7core_edac edac_core ioatdma dca mfd_core coretemp kvm_intel kvm crc32c_intel microcode sr_mod cdrom ata_generic sd_mod pata_acpi crc_t10dif ata_piix libata megaraid_sas dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[90701.677655] CPU 10
[90701.679808] Pid: 9627, comm: ls Tainted: G        W    3.7.1+ #10 QCI QSSC-S4R/QSSC-S4R
[90701.688950] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff814a343e>]  [<ffffffff814a343e>] kernel_setsockopt+0x2e/0x60
[90701.698383] RSP: 0018:ffff88177b431bb8  EFLAGS: 00010206
[90701.704309] RAX: ffff88177b431fd8 RBX: 00007ffffffff000 RCX: ffff88177b431bec
[90701.712271] RDX: 0000000000000003 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000000
[90701.720223] RBP: ffff88177b431bc8 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 0000000000000000
[90701.728185] R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000001
[90701.736147] R13: ffff88184ef92000 R14: 0000000000000023 R15: ffff88177b431c88
[90701.744109] FS:  00007fd56a1a47c0(0000) GS:ffff88105fc40000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[90701.753137] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[90701.759550] CR2: 0000000000000028 CR3: 000000104f15f000 CR4: 00000000000007e0
[90701.767512] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[90701.775465] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[90701.783428] Process ls (pid: 9627, threadinfo ffff88177b430000, task ffff88185ca4cb60)
[90701.792261] Stack:
[90701.794505]  0000000000000023 ffff88177b431c50 ffff88177b431c38 ffffffffa014fcb1
[90701.802809]  ffff88184ef921bc 0000000000000000 00000001ffffffff ffff88184ef921c0
[90701.811123]  ffff88177b431c08 ffffffff815ca3d9 ffff88177b431c18 ffff880857758000
[90701.819433] Call Trace:
[90701.822183]  [<ffffffffa014fcb1>] smb_send_rqst+0x71/0x1f0 [cifs]
[90701.828991]  [<ffffffff815ca3d9>] ? schedule+0x29/0x70
[90701.834736]  [<ffffffffa014fe6d>] smb_sendv+0x3d/0x40 [cifs]
[90701.841062]  [<ffffffffa014fe96>] smb_send+0x26/0x30 [cifs]
[90701.847291]  [<ffffffffa015801f>] send_nt_cancel+0x6f/0xd0 [cifs]
[90701.854102]  [<ffffffffa015075e>] SendReceive+0x18e/0x360 [cifs]
[90701.860814]  [<ffffffffa0134a78>] CIFSFindFirst+0x1a8/0x3f0 [cifs]
[90701.867724]  [<ffffffffa013f731>] ? build_path_from_dentry+0xf1/0x260 [cifs]
[90701.875601]  [<ffffffffa013f731>] ? build_path_from_dentry+0xf1/0x260 [cifs]
[90701.883477]  [<ffffffffa01578e6>] cifs_query_dir_first+0x26/0x30 [cifs]
[90701.890869]  [<ffffffffa015480d>] initiate_cifs_search+0xed/0x250 [cifs]
[90701.898354]  [<ffffffff81195970>] ? fillonedir+0x100/0x100
[90701.904486]  [<ffffffffa01554cb>] cifs_readdir+0x45b/0x8f0 [cifs]
[90701.911288]  [<ffffffff81195970>] ? fillonedir+0x100/0x100
[90701.917410]  [<ffffffff81195970>] ? fillonedir+0x100/0x100
[90701.923533]  [<ffffffff81195970>] ? fillonedir+0x100/0x100
[90701.929657]  [<ffffffff81195848>] vfs_readdir+0xb8/0xe0
[90701.935490]  [<ffffffff81195b9f>] sys_getdents+0x8f/0x110
[90701.941521]  [<ffffffff815d3b99>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[90701.948222] Code: 66 90 55 65 48 8b 04 25 f0 c6 00 00 48 89 e5 53 48 83 ec 08 83 fe 01 48 8b 98 48 e0 ff ff 48 c7 80 48 e0 ff ff ff ff ff ff 74 22 <48> 8b 47 28 ff 50 68 65 48 8b 14 25 f0 c6 00 00 48 89 9a 48 e0
[90701.970313] RIP  [<ffffffff814a343e>] kernel_setsockopt+0x2e/0x60
[90701.977125]  RSP <ffff88177b431bb8>
[90701.981018] CR2: 0000000000000028
[90701.984809] ---[ end trace 24bd602971110a43 ]---

This is likely due to a race vs. a reconnection event.

The current code checks for a NULL socket in smb_send_kvec, but that's
too late. By the time that check is done, the socket will already have
been passed to kernel_setsockopt. Move the check into smb_send_rqst, so
that it's checked earlier.

In truth, this is a bit of a half-assed fix. The -ENOTSOCK error
return here looks like it could bubble back up to userspace. The locking
rules around the ssocket pointer are really unclear as well. There are
cases where the ssocket pointer is changed without holding the srv_mutex,
but I'm not clear whether there's a potential race here yet or not.

This code seems like it could benefit from some fundamental re-think of
how the socket handling should behave. Until then though, this patch
should at least fix the above oops in most cases.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.7+
Reported-and-Tested-by: CAI Qian <caiqian@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CVE: CVE-2013-3302
CWE: CWE-362
Vulnerability description: Race condition in the smb_send_rqst function in fs/cifs/transport.c in the Linux kernel before 3.7.2 allows local users to cause a denial of service (NULL pointer dereference and OOPS) or possibly have unspecified other impact via vectors involving a reconnection event.

Project: linux
File: transport.c

smb_send_kvec(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct kvec *iov, size_t n_vec,
		size_t *sent)
{
	int rc = 0;
	int i = 0;
	struct msghdr smb_msg;
	unsigned int remaining;
	size_t first_vec = 0;
	struct socket *ssocket = server->ssocket;
 
 	*sent = 0;
 
 	smb_msg.msg_name = (struct sockaddr *) &server->dstaddr;
 	smb_msg.msg_namelen = sizeof(struct sockaddr);
 	smb_msg.msg_control = NULL;
	smb_msg.msg_controllen = 0;
	if (server->noblocksnd)
		smb_msg.msg_flags = MSG_DONTWAIT + MSG_NOSIGNAL;
	else
		smb_msg.msg_flags = MSG_NOSIGNAL;

	remaining = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < n_vec; i++)
		remaining += iov[i].iov_len;

	i = 0;
	while (remaining) {
		/*
		 * If blocking send, we try 3 times, since each can block
		 * for 5 seconds. For nonblocking  we have to try more
		 * but wait increasing amounts of time allowing time for
		 * socket to clear.  The overall time we wait in either
		 * case to send on the socket is about 15 seconds.
		 * Similarly we wait for 15 seconds for a response from
		 * the server in SendReceive[2] for the server to send
		 * a response back for most types of requests (except
		 * SMB Write past end of file which can be slow, and
		 * blocking lock operations). NFS waits slightly longer
		 * than CIFS, but this can make it take longer for
		 * nonresponsive servers to be detected and 15 seconds
		 * is more than enough time for modern networks to
		 * send a packet.  In most cases if we fail to send
		 * after the retries we will kill the socket and
		 * reconnect which may clear the network problem.
		 */
		rc = kernel_sendmsg(ssocket, &smb_msg, &iov[first_vec],
				    n_vec - first_vec, remaining);
		if (rc == -ENOSPC || rc == -EAGAIN) {
			/*
			 * Catch if a low level driver returns -ENOSPC. This
			 * WARN_ON will be removed by 3.10 if no one reports
			 * seeing this.
			 */
			WARN_ON_ONCE(rc == -ENOSPC);
			i++;
			if (i >= 14 || (!server->noblocksnd && (i > 2))) {
				cERROR(1, "sends on sock %p stuck for 15 "
					  "seconds", ssocket);
				rc = -EAGAIN;
				break;
			}
			msleep(1 << i);
			continue;
		}

		if (rc < 0)
			break;

		/* send was at least partially successful */
		*sent += rc;

		if (rc == remaining) {
			remaining = 0;
			break;
		}

		if (rc > remaining) {
			cERROR(1, "sent %d requested %d", rc, remaining);
			break;
		}

		if (rc == 0) {
			/* should never happen, letting socket clear before
			   retrying is our only obvious option here */
			cERROR(1, "tcp sent no data");
			msleep(500);
			continue;
		}

		remaining -= rc;

		/* the line below resets i */
		for (i = first_vec; i < n_vec; i++) {
			if (iov[i].iov_len) {
				if (rc > iov[i].iov_len) {
					rc -= iov[i].iov_len;
					iov[i].iov_len = 0;
				} else {
					iov[i].iov_base += rc;
					iov[i].iov_len -= rc;
					first_vec = i;
					break;
				}
			}
		}

		i = 0; /* in case we get ENOSPC on the next send */
		rc = 0;
	}
	return rc;
}

Project: linux
File: transport.c

smb_send_rqst(struct TCP_Server_Info *server, struct smb_rqst *rqst)
{
	int rc;
	struct kvec *iov = rqst->rq_iov;
	int n_vec = rqst->rq_nvec;
	unsigned int smb_buf_length = get_rfc1002_length(iov[0].iov_base);
	unsigned int i;
	size_t total_len = 0, sent;
 	struct socket *ssocket = server->ssocket;
 	int val = 1;
 
	if (ssocket == NULL)
		return -ENOTSOCK;

 	cFYI(1, "Sending smb: smb_len=%u", smb_buf_length);
 	dump_smb(iov[0].iov_base, iov[0].iov_len);
 
	/* cork the socket */
	kernel_setsockopt(ssocket, SOL_TCP, TCP_CORK,
				(char *)&val, sizeof(val));

	rc = smb_send_kvec(server, iov, n_vec, &sent);
	if (rc < 0)
		goto uncork;

	total_len += sent;

	/* now walk the page array and send each page in it */
	for (i = 0; i < rqst->rq_npages; i++) {
		struct kvec p_iov;

		cifs_rqst_page_to_kvec(rqst, i, &p_iov);
		rc = smb_send_kvec(server, &p_iov, 1, &sent);
		kunmap(rqst->rq_pages[i]);
		if (rc < 0)
			break;

		total_len += sent;
	}

uncork:
	/* uncork it */
	val = 0;
	kernel_setsockopt(ssocket, SOL_TCP, TCP_CORK,
				(char *)&val, sizeof(val));

	if ((total_len > 0) && (total_len != smb_buf_length + 4)) {
		cFYI(1, "partial send (wanted=%u sent=%zu): terminating "
			"session", smb_buf_length + 4, total_len);
		/*
		 * If we have only sent part of an SMB then the next SMB could
		 * be taken as the remainder of this one. We need to kill the
		 * socket so the server throws away the partial SMB
		 */
		server->tcpStatus = CifsNeedReconnect;
	}

	if (rc < 0 && rc != -EINTR)
		cERROR(1, "Error %d sending data on socket to server", rc);
	else
		rc = 0;

	return rc;
}