Commit message: Cleanup and remove duplicate validation in `SparseCount`.

We have valdiation that is duplicated, checking different conditions, in different formats and failing to capture all cases. This should fix all the previous bugs.

PiperOrigin-RevId: 414886981
Change-Id: Ibf0bba0beb057b76d505324bb9487565daf95f01
CVE: CVE-2022-21740
CWE: CWE-787
Vulnerability description: Tensorflow is an Open Source Machine Learning Framework. The implementation of `SparseCountSparseOutput` is vulnerable to a heap overflow. The fix will be included in TensorFlow 2.8.0. We will also cherrypick this commit on TensorFlow 2.7.1, TensorFlow 2.6.3, and TensorFlow 2.5.3, as these are also affected and still in supported range.

Project: tensorflow
File: count_ops.cc

  void Compute(OpKernelContext* context) override {
    const Tensor& indices = context->input(0);
    const Tensor& values = context->input(1);
    const Tensor& shape = context->input(2);
    const Tensor& weights = context->input(3);
    bool use_weights = weights.NumElements() > 0;

    OP_REQUIRES(context, TensorShapeUtils::IsMatrix(indices.shape()),
                errors::InvalidArgument(
                    "Input indices must be a 2-dimensional tensor. Got: ",
                    indices.shape().DebugString()));

    if (use_weights) {
      OP_REQUIRES(
          context, weights.shape() == values.shape(),
          errors::InvalidArgument(
              "Weights and values must have the same shape. Weight shape: ",
              weights.shape().DebugString(),
              "; values shape: ", values.shape().DebugString()));
    }

    OP_REQUIRES(context, shape.NumElements() != 0,
                errors::InvalidArgument(
                    "The shape argument requires at least one element."));

    bool is_1d = shape.NumElements() == 1;
    auto shape_vector = shape.flat<int64_t>();
    int num_batches = is_1d ? 1 : shape_vector(0);
    int num_values = values.NumElements();

    for (int b = 0; b < shape_vector.size(); b++) {
      OP_REQUIRES(context, shape_vector(b) >= 0,
                  errors::InvalidArgument(
                      "Elements in dense_shape must be >= 0. Instead got:",
                      shape.DebugString()));
    }

    OP_REQUIRES(context, num_values == indices.shape().dim_size(0),
                errors::InvalidArgument(
                    "Number of values must match first dimension of indices.",
                    "Got ", num_values,
                    " values, indices shape: ", indices.shape().DebugString()));

    const auto indices_values = indices.matrix<int64_t>();
    const auto values_values = values.flat<T>();
    const auto weight_values = weights.flat<W>();

    auto per_batch_counts = BatchedMap<W>(num_batches);

    T max_value = 0;

    OP_REQUIRES(context, num_values <= indices.shape().dim_size(0),
                errors::InvalidArgument(
                    "The first dimension of indices must be equal to or "
                    "greather than number of values. ( ",
                    indices.shape().dim_size(0), " vs. ", num_values, " )"));
    OP_REQUIRES(context, indices.shape().dim_size(1) > 0,
                errors::InvalidArgument("The second dimension of indices must "
                                        "be greater than 0. Received: ",
                                        indices.shape().dim_size(1)));

    for (int idx = 0; idx < num_values; ++idx) {
      int batch = is_1d ? 0 : indices_values(idx, 0);
      if (batch >= num_batches) {
        OP_REQUIRES(context, batch < num_batches,
                    errors::InvalidArgument(
                        "Indices value along the first dimension must be ",
                        "lower than the first index of the shape.", "Got ",
                        batch, " as batch and ", num_batches,
                        " as the first dimension of the shape."));
      }
      const auto& value = values_values(idx);
      if (value >= 0 && (maxlength_ <= 0 || value < maxlength_)) {
        if (binary_output_) {
          per_batch_counts[batch][value] = 1;
        } else if (use_weights) {
          per_batch_counts[batch][value] += weight_values(idx);
        } else {
          per_batch_counts[batch][value]++;
        }
        if (value > max_value) {
          max_value = value;
        }
      }
    }

    int num_output_values = GetOutputSize(max_value, maxlength_, minlength_);
    OP_REQUIRES_OK(context, OutputSparse<W>(per_batch_counts, num_output_values,
                                            is_1d, context));
  }