Order — ECLI:EU:C:2002:621
Date: 2002-10-24
Based on: Treaty establishing the European Economic Community (1957)
Subject matter: Freedom to provide services
Concepts: General
Procedure: Reference for a preliminary ruling
Origin: Italy

Summary of the Order 
1. Preliminary rulings — Questions the answer to which may be clearly deduced from 
the Court's existing case-law — Application of Article 104(3) of the Rules of 
Procedure 
(Art. 104(3) of the Rules of Procedure of the Court of Justice) 
2. Acts of the institutions — Directives — Direct effect — Limits — Possibility of 
relying on a directive against an individual — Excluded — Implementation by 
Member States — Obligations of national courts 
(Art. 249 EC, third para.) 
I-9411