davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-02-07
NEW YORK SCHOOL
DECISION UPHOLDS
PUPIL MOVING

MANFIASSET, N. Y. The
school board of this suburban
Long Island community an
nounced 1t would abide by court
order to desegregate the public
schools and would not appeal the
decision.
The board agreed to submit
plan for integration by April E
effective inSeptember as ordered
by Joseph C. Zavatt, chief Judge
of the US District Court, who
ruled on the NAACP suit On Jan.
"a. ..-1 -s.,.
In what may prove to be landr
mark decision, Judge Zavatt up
held the NAACP claim that de
facto school segregation in Man
hasset is unc constitutional. School
boards cannot use the excuse that
segregated schools are due to
neighborhood housing patterns
and are therefore, not theirrre
sponsibility, he said.
Judge Zavatts decision was
carefully spelled out in a 59-page
statement which probed deeply
into all the facts surrounding the
case. School boundary lines in
Manhasset have not been changed
since 1929 when the population
was predominantly white. Since
that time Negro migration into
the district had caused one of
the three elementary schools,
the Valley School, to become "a
per cent Negro with total atten-
dance of l66 pupils.
The other two elementary
schools, Plandome Road, which
has 900 pupils, and Munsey Park,
which has 574, are completely
white.
Arizona tribune., 1964-04-24

trials. He pointed out the "a
season started with indoor meets
in January and will conclude
for many athletes with the Olym-
pics in October. "Thars a long
time to be in peak FORM" he
concluded.
The 2l-year-old Detroiter has
some reason to have confidence
in his 220 ability. Slightly over
a year ago the world record in
the 22O around curve was 2O.5
seconds. On March 10, 1868, in
dual meet against Utah he ran
Arizona tribune., 1964-04-24

Henry was asked about Bob
Hayes, whom he has met twice,
once in the 100 meters and again
in the 22O, and has yet to beat.
"Bob's got to be the fastest
thing going in the sprints. l lost
to him by stride both times,
but | still think can beat him
at anything over 100 yards"
Henry is the tenth of IL chill
dren born to Mr.. and Mrs. Full
Ter Carr of Detroit. His father
81 a foundry worker.
Arizona tribune., 1964-04-24
Auto Review
OF 1868

DETROIT The Automobile
Manufacturers Association re-
ported nearly 80 per cent Of
US. families own a car and
1916 per cent own more than one.
According to the 43rd annual
edition of AMA's booklet, Auto
mobile Facts and Figures"
showed over o5 per cent of fam
lilies with incomes over $4,000
now own one car and about 2.l
per cent have three cars.
The automobile remains
Americas favorite method of
vacation transportation with 81
per cent using it.
States derive 70 per cent of
their tax receipts from vehicles
owners and operators. At the
national level, motorists paid al
most $l2 billion in taxes and tolls.
Total car registrations in 1868
were 63,384,OOO of which
3,250,O0O we're owned by house
holds.
Arizona tribune., 1964-04-24

20.4. Four nights later in dual
meet with the Southern Califor-
mia Striders he ran 2O.3 And
this season, again agaist the
Striders april ~, he ran 20.2.
"That's my favorite race"
Carr said. 81 enjoy running the
curve. something most sprinters
do not. and that's where | think
l win, in the curve. You have to
run with power through the curve
and then stride out when you hit
the straight-a-way."
Arizona tribune., 1964-04-24
Hen ry Carr
Speaks Out

TEMPE-"This will probably
sound pretty cocky, but when
Pm right, | don't think anyone
can beat me in the 22O." said
Henry Carr, 6-3, l87-pound jun
ior sprinter at Arizona State
University.
Carr has had pulled leg mus
Gle, but feels all will be we'll
during the upcoming Olympic
Arizona tribune., 1964-04-24
Boston u. Is
Doctorute Cen te r

BOSTON Over fifty percent
of the Negroes in the United
States who earned electorate de-
grees in religious fields during
the past decade received them
at Boston University, reported
DR.. Shelby Rocks of the Fund
for Theological Education at
Princeton, New Jersey.
Fourteen out of the rwenty-six
doctorates awarded to Negroes
in this country from lo53-lo63
were given by the Universitys
School Of Theology In conjunc-
tion with the graduate school and
some Of the graduates have al
ready risen to prominent places
in American society.
The remining degrees were
awarded by the following col
leges and universities: Divinity
School at the University Of Chi
cago, one degree: Hartford Theo-
logical Seminary, one: Harvard
Divinity School, two: Southern
California, one; the Theological
School at Drew University, two:
Union College in New York, one;
Union College in Virginia. one:
Vanderbilt Divinity School. one;
Yale Divinity School, two.
DR.. Martin Luther King, Jr..
President of the Southern Chris
tian Leadership Conference at
Atlanta, Ca, best known Of the
group, received a Ph.D. from
Boston University in 1855 upon
completion Of his thesis entitled:
ga Comparison of the Concep-
tions Of God In the Thinking Of
Paul Tillich and Henry Nelson
Wieman."
Of eight doctorates that were
earned nationally in the field Of
social ethics, sevenwere attained
at Boston University. Included
among those who received doc
torates in this field are: Charles
Eric Lincoln, Ph.D. 1860. pro-
fessor at Clark College in Geor-
gia, who published his thesis
entitled, "The Black Muslims
in the United States:" Evans
Edgar Crawford Jr., Ph.D. 1857.
the Dean of the Rankin Chapel
at Howard University in Wash
ington, Dc, whose thesis topic
was, Leadership Roles Of the
Urban Negro Minister;" John
Henry Satterwhite, Ph.D. 1887,
a Professor at the Wesley Theo-
logical Seminary in Washington.
DC. who wrote his thesis on,
"An EValuation Of Hood lheo-
logical Seminary in the Light Of
its History" Joseph Reed Wash
ington Jr., Pho. 1861, the
Chaplain at the Dickinson Col
lege in Gettysburg, Pa, whose
thesis was, "Lewis O. Hartman's
Social Ideals;" and Daniel Web
ster Wynn, Phi. D. 1854, the Chap
lain at the Tuskegee Institute.
Tuskegee Institute, Ala, who
wrote on, "The Nature and Eff
fecdveness of Negro Protest
Leadership in Securing Civil
Rights 80,
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-20
WiIlium Worthy
Coins Passport
Rights Again

NEW ORLEANS A federal
appeals court has ruled unconsti-
tutional a federal law penalizing
US. citizens for leaving and
re-entering the country without a
valid passport.
"The government cannot say to
its citizen, standing beyond its
border, that his re-entry into the
land of his allegiance Is a GRIM
inal offense," the 5th US. Cir
cult Court Of Appeals said.
A three-judge appellate court
panel threw out a lower federal
court conviction of Negro jour-
nalist William Worthy for al
legedly illegally re-entering the
United States after going to Cuba
in 1861.
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-20
BOXER ARCHIE
MOORE HURT

SAN DIEGO. Calf. Archie
Moore. former world light
heavyweight boxing champion.
and friend we're injured in a
head-on, two-car collision on
US. l0l at the San Diego River
Bridge.
The car Moore was driving
plunged down a 10 foot bank.
Moore, of San Diego, and his
friend, Charles Payne, "a, of
Toledo, Ohio. were reported in
good condition at Doctors Hos
pital despite back and leg in
juries.
The occupant of the other car,
Pvt. Eddie Wallace Jr., 10, Camp
Pendleton, was unhurt.
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-20
NAACP URGES FIRM
TO STAY IN NORTH

NEW YORK The NAACP has
asked the Cincinnati-based
Brunswick Corporation, manu-
facturers of sporting goods, to
reconsider its proposed plan to
close one or both of its Cincin-
natl plants and transfer opera
lions to Albany. Ca, where the
corporation already maintains a
factory.
In letter to James Nelson,
the corporations general mana
ger, John A. Morsell. assistant
to NAACP Executive Secretary
Roy wilkins, expressed "pro-
found dismay at the prospect Of
such a move"
Mr.. Morsell's letter, dated
March S, and made public here
today, cited "the tense and ex-
plosive racial situation in Al
bany :. and the long history Of
calculated and brutal violation
of democratic rights which the
authorities there have inflicted
upon the citys Negro popula-
ton"
Similar patterns of racial re-
preston in a number of southern
localities, Mr.. Morsell warned.
"have produced the inevitable
reaction on the part Of Negroes
and the result has been intensi-
fled racial unrest, demonstra-
lions, consumer boycotts and
sometimes even more recent
challenges of the status quo"
Elsewhere the NAACP spokes-
man pointed out. zone of the re-
suits of this kind Of development
has been the cancellation or re-
consideration Of corporate plans
for relocation in the South, since
a stable productive environment
is obviously An important asset.
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-20
Socialist Head Says
Negroes Are Wrong

PRINCETON, N. J. = Norman
Thomas, the 79-year-old Social
list, said Negroes we're making
a mistake demanding preferential
treatment from employers.
"In view of the past" he
said eff the Negro and white
are equally qualified the employ
err should hire the Negro but it
has been a mistake to talk Of
preferential employment"
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-20
PICKE1S ARRESTED AT
CADILLAC SHOWROOM

SAN FRANCISCO = Police ar
rested more than 100 pickets who
went inside the Cadillac show
rooms and refused to leave.
The pickets, spoons ored by the
Congress of Racial Equality. have
charged that the General Motors
operation Disseminated against
hiring Negroes.
Denying the charges, General
Motors said in a statement it
had to take steps Ito prevent
what amounts to illegal seizure
of its property"
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-20
Opportunities Center
Opened In
PhiIude lphiu

PHILADELPHIA = The Oppor-
tunities NATURALIZATION Center,
designed to train Negroes for
technical employment, has re-
ceived a 100000 grant from the
Philadelphia Council for Com
munity Advancement.
The center, described as the
first project of its kind by a
Negro community in the United
States, began job-training clas-
ses in a former police station
last week.
Samuel Dash, executive direc-
tor of the council, which receives
most of its money from the Ford
Foundation, said his group would
seek additional funds for the pro-
iect from the Federal Govern
ment.
The Rev. Leon H. Sullivan,
board chairman of the center,
said the grant brought total con-
tributions in equipment and cash
gifts to more than 100000. He
said the center would have more
than 800 persons in training pro-
grams next month and expected
to provide instruction for at least
$50 persons before the end of
the year.
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-20
Holy Land Films
To Be Shown

Technicolor films of the Holy
Land will be shown by Mrs. Es-
telle Burnett at Phillips CINE
Church, 18th and E. Adams, Sum-,
Mar. y at 8 pm. There will be
no charge.
The program is spoons ored by
the Senior Usher Board and the
Guiding Light Society.
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-20
REV. FORD
TO APPEAR HERE

Rev. Jerry w. Ford, Of Los
Angeles, former Phoenix pastor
will conduct a preaching mission
at Tanner Chapel AME Church,
9th and E. Jefferson, Mar. 22-28.
Easter sunrise services will be
held at the church Sum-, Mar. %
starting at E am.
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-20

Wives presented Negroes in Retrospect
gram progress 100 years after emancipation
Phoenix Baptist Church. 10th and E. Broadway
Rev. E. Tops, pastor welcomed participants.
and c. N. Hall presented the
gram.
Shown group the program.
Scott Amelia Thompson Savara
Nelson, A. Oby Bell R. L. Winslow, and J. R. Judd.
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-20
OES Plans
Palm Sunday Meet

Order of the Eastern Star,
Prince Hall Lodge affiliate. will
hold a Palm Sunday service Sun
day, Mar. %, 3 pm at the Church
of the Living God. l745 E. Mari
copa.
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-20

former national officer of the Alpha Kappa Alpha sorority
honored by local reception Sat- Mar IA in the Valley
Life Building.
From left Mesdames Walter Venerable, j. Ford Smith, l..
Pearl MITCHELL former third supreme baseus, Jimmie Brooks,
local basileus and Lucas Leos.
Mrs. Mitchell Cleveland has long record of service with the
AKA sorority. She has been active since 1923.
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-20

check from the William H. Patterson Elks Lodge ATT
Johnson worth
Ell Zarbah Shrine circus tickets.
From left James McElroy chairman the board
Terry Charles Williams lodge secretary and Isiah Ward exalted
ruler.
The ticket purchase the annual activities which the lodge
participates the community.
Arizona tribune., 1964-08-21
Siq hts and Sounds
ELOtSE BANKS
Ice Cream Time

iginated the recipe for making
ice cream. Several countries
claim the honor, but an enter
prising man In St. Louis, Mis-
souri, first served ice cream on
a cone. His experiment serving
scoops of delicious ice cream on
wafered cakes of cylindrical
shape started an entirely newin-
dustry. In fact two businesses
arose from his brainchild.
Ice cream plants grew and
Ice cream cone plants also be-
gan. Today we have many kinds
of ways to serve Ice cream, the
sandwich, the cup, the popsicle
and the sundae, however, none
has usurped the number one po-
sition of the cone.
Ice cream making has come a
long way since the St. Louis Ex-
position days Of the past century
when the cone made its debut.
Gone are the endless hours of
cranking the handle on the anti
quated freezer. Today, count
less man hours are saved by
machines which produced thou
sands of gallons of the tasty
dessert. The favorite flavors
made for the discriminating taste
of the millions of ice cream To-
vers in the United States range
from toffee to the all time favor
lite vanilla.
Sherbets and ices are eaten
more, but no one will dispute
that vanilla, choc olate and straw
berry remain the three top SELL
erS In the ice cream business.
l can see the pleasant days of
my childhood now--We would look
forward to summer because that
was ice cream making time.
About once a week the Ice cream
freezer would come out Of the
basement. We would have the
cream and eggs ready. The bag
of Ice cream salt would be open
and the ice would be Clipped
ready to pack around the clumsy
machine.
My cousin Billie and | we're
given the honors as expert turn
ers. We worked eagerly and
efficiently, knowing that our re-
ward would be scraping the inside
Of the cream holder.
1t seemed an eternity before
our arms cramped and the velvety
Ice cream was ready to be served.
No one had to be cajoled into TAX
Ing a second helping. There was
always beautiful yellow cake or
white cake as the companion dish.
Sometimes we would have apple
pie with scoop of cream on the
side.
When was a wee girl, new
ice cream treat was devised. The
Eskimo Pie was the rage and the
originator Of the pie must have
made a million from the kids In
my neighborhood alone. The pie
was not a pie but we did not have
time to distinguish between pie
or a non pie.
The Eskimo on the label made
many Of US believe that the parka
wearing inhabitants Of the frigid
zone ate Ice cream. We saved
our sticks for prizes.
Do you remember the pies7
They we're a rectangular piece Of
vanilla Ice cream dipped In
chocolate. Later a stick was
added, but eating the pie was
a challenge, especially when the
melting point had been reached.
Popsicles we're excellent ways
to get cool on a hot and humid
Hoosier summers day. The
popsicle seemed cooler, even If
most of It dripped on the ground.
Arizona tribune., 1964-08-21
SIGHTS

Modern ice cream stores have
many refreshing containers of
ice cream wonders to satiate your
appetite. If you haven visited an
ice cream store lately--get out
and discover a different world of
Ice cream varieties made with
dates, nuts, coffee, berries,
cakes, candies and marshmal-
lows. You can have Beatle-nut,
Steverino, or even Daquiri fla
vors.
Our favorite here at 2l37 E.
Broadway Road remains French
vanilla. Vive la vanillal
Arizona tribune., 1964-08-21
Views, PRevIEws
AMD REVIEWS
Edward Banks
Remem Der Our Aged
Edward Banks

Today Negroes living their retirement
although the percentage still
important.
Since the majority of Negro workers employed
skilled and semised fields retirement
plans are of lower value.
One Of the problems facing place
few have been able
older taxes and monthly utility bills
rerees the Negro face dual problem housing area
Many have the modern retirement
Others unable pay rising they
high.
While so much is being directed toward problems
and the dropouts think that energies
to the hundreds of retired and retired
groups who are in great numbers in city and
The downtown should
the oldsers could and relax
retrees activities should be included
Guiding civic auditorium and hall.
would be feasible for
biliy by bus
While convention hall civic being planned
let's remember that hundreds elderly
who need places for recreation library
center should be located in the downtown area,
feel that of the plans developing
pointed the north end without much
southern
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-06
NEGRO HISTORY NOTES
Charles Remond

Probably noted Negro personality before the rise Of
Frederick Douglass Charles Lenox Remond He free
Negro Of Salem, Massachusetts, Remond born February
$780, John and Nancy Reond His father native Cur
who America early and served hair
May 1911. a citizen by
of the Essex County Court His children Sara and Charles
educated in the public schools Of Salem.
Charles Remond anslavery lecturer and he
likewise Later she became physician
For years of the Essex County Anti
Slavery Society lecture in various parts OF the country In this
sphere he attained his greatest distinction.
An Remond impressive He black six feet
high distinguished by strong and energetic He
Of the effective in his sphere Sometimes
his eoquence for him the right Of when mobs tried
break his meetings and drive him from One secret
his that he directed his his hearers
understanding rather than their imagination. Says $50
forcby did he take Of understanding that the
YIELDED In other words ideas formed the basis Reonds
He only braved opposition and psoke aessed
in America but ecred also in Jamaica and England
Remond had sufficient Independent his action and
thinking While suffering from distinctions in spite OF his
freedom he could but the struggle for liberty for
the Negro Remond deeply interested in the beraen OF the
slaves Of day leave the impression that
his chief the disabilities from which the
free Negroes popularity apparently decned but prior that time
with. ',-3"''1' 80
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-06
Discussing Arizona Law

Under both the federal and the constitutions
excessbe BAIL AS rule BAIL whchs forfeit
punishment make appears trial.
California of appeal found that Judge had bail
high order punish accused drunkenness for asking
for jury trial.
The appeals the from $500 SIS.
The facts: the charged with being drunk
public place. s+@ s E@
"No guilty. he said. 48
do you know hwat my policy is, the Judge asked IF
you plead guilty and demand trial and then the jury finds
you gulty7''
'rd like to know, said the
well, you going 90 days in jail
the Judge bail $500 instead of the usual SIS
scheduled in such misdemeanor
Unable $780, the went back his CELL But he asked
the appeals for Wrof abeas Corpus He claimed he
wrongfuy excessive he could
Besides he said he being punished for asking
for his right jury trial guaranteed by the constitution
When the prisoner asked his trial pending the abeas
Corpus hearing the Judge had him charged also with
and his bail for yet another $500.
The of appeal ordered bail the drunk charge cut
$25 and turned him loose his recognzance on the vag
rancy charge.
h legal column issued public service under
the State Bar of Arizona and is written inform
o
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-06
SIGHTS = coNT'D

But one thing takes some of
the JOY out of my pastry shop
visit-Those little pink pills have
to take after eating just aren't
the same as will power.
recommend that you visit the
pastry shop or 60 bake cake or
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-06
TAX CUT NOT ENOUGH

President johnson signed the federal income
tax cut last week with several pens. Before the
ink could dry other expenditures for defense
and foreign aid rose higher.
The baycheck Of many salaYied employees
wiH be larger for the next pay periods, but
the increase viii be almost unnOticed in many
cases. Unfortunately the tax cut came at the
time Mhen the johnson admins tyatiOn has de-
cided to spend aOlaile cutting the budget.
haeQuities in the federal income tax SChed-
ules should be studied and a revised tax bro
gram should be made to include more persons.
A llouunceS for children should be Increased
from scant 5000. Medical expenses should
be allowed for the fun amounts.
The tax cut is not enough to spark the econ
onay as many persons predict. is too small
and there are too many spending programs
being planned by LBJ
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-06

a pie today. There's no fun so
great as getting a bang out Of
filling your sweet tooth. f6W
Hang the calories. Forget the
extra pounds. Drat the will
power-but don't misplace your
pills. IS
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-06
views,p REvIews'.
AND REVIEWS . !.
Edward Banks :, , ..~-.'
Edward Banks
Legislature Does Little

State Legislature will final days and
the handwriting the wall. The
effective passed made but little DONE "A
bill caused much acythe repeal mooruehics
inspection law become front story Other
ignored. m
With pressing problems in the legislators
again earned the title of the DO Nohngs.|
Nearly bills introduced few Important measures
passed. Perhaps ip both the house and
the believe that law is better than bad one
Arizona tribune., 1964-03-06
Sights and Sounds
ELOlsE BANKS
Will Power


store evokes the usual mild in
terest. A new store can cause
furry of patrons if 1t dispenses
something novel, valuable or
cheap.
Several weeks ago a new shop
opened on North Central Avenue.
There was nothing novel, valuable
nor cheap displayed. The shop
bore a simple almost drab ap-
pearance. There we're no costly
trappings nor elegantly suited
floor walkers. There we're no
elaborate decorations nor pres
tige requirements.
The place had to be found for
it was practically hidden in
row of offices. The front parking
area was small and the sign
was nearly obscure.
The first time | went to find
the place = | drove by and had
to circle the block. Going inside
brought some sensations. The
aromas of pastries filled the air.
The rows of delicacies shone
underneath the cleaning count
erglass. The clerks deity placed
flaky pies, rolls or cookies in
boxes. A special order of blue
and white cake squares stared at
me invitingly.
| stood and let my eyes move
from one section of the display
cases to another. The taste buds
tingled and | wished that | was
not allergic to the varieties of
fruit bedecked sweets | saw.
have always loved to bake and
eat pastries. My favorites must
be plain because am allergic
to fruits and choc olates. In wilder
moments will press my luck
and treat myself to bit Of cho-
colate.
There we're Choux a la creme
Cream filled buns), cellars,
madeleines (tea cakes), brooches,
bllets doux (custard squares),
bigoudens diamond biscuits),
tarte aux pommes ct cerises
(open apple and cherry pies) and
napoleons Qayered pastry
crusts).
Three women came in and one
ratified loudly in German saying
that these we're really German
pastries. Then she laughed and
said some we're of Austrian orr
gin. The manager smiled and
answered her that these we're
French pastries, but every coun-
try called them by a different
name and claimed them as ma
tional dessert.
l had intended merely to look
at the delicacies and purchase
nothing. AS | hesitated calling
upon my second force of will
power. my eyes Veered toward
the cellars. Before could catch
my breath, | had opened my purse
and was preparing to pay for an
eclair. The quarter was in the
bottom of my coin purse-this gave
me time to ask for a second
one.
A dizziness came over me and
in a flash | had ordered a ma
poleon. Clutching my box of for
hidden goodies--I got in my car
and drove homeward. All the way
l felt like a naughty kid who has
sneaked off and bought something
she had been warned against
buying.
Visions of the cellars danced
in my head and | recalled how
l felt the same way when Edward
and | we're in Paris and Madrid
several years ago. After each
lunch or dinner meal a huge
dessert cart was wheeled around
the dining room. 1t was loaded