davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-01-24
WHO EATS
MOST MEAT
Who eats the most meat7

Who eats the most meat7
Not Americans, as you might
think. Leading in per capita meat
consumption Is New Zealand,
where each person averages 235
pounds a year. Australians eat
22l pounds; Uruguayans, 2l3
pounds: and Argentinians. 2O2
pounds.
Americans come next, the US.
Department of Agriculture says,
with an annual per capita con-
sumption of l64 pounds a year.
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-01-24
FLORIDA TEACHERS
TO INTEGRATE, TOO

JACKSONVILLE, FLA. In
tegration of Negro and white
teachers and their pupils, has
been ordered for this city and
surrounding Duval county by the
us. 5th Circuit Court of APP
peals.
Jack Greenberg, director
counsel of the NAACP Legal
Defense and Educational Fund,
announced.
This marks the first Appeals
Court ruling since the historic
1854 Supreme Court school in
tegration decision, that specifi-
cally includes administrative and
teaching personnel
The three Judge court also
ordered an end to separate bud
gets, employment and construc-
tion contracts, curricula and pro-
gram.
Mr.. Creenberg said that this is
a "most sweeping school int
grafton victory. The court grant
ed every request in our prayers
for relief"
The case was argued before
the Court Of Appeals by Earl
M. Johnson of Jacks onville, one
of the Fund 8 cooperating attor-
neys. Constance Baker Motley
and Leroy C. Clark of the Fund s
New York City headquarters,
we're counsel.
The Fund S lawyers pointed out
that in some instances, some of
the minor plaintiffs and other
minor Negroes are required to
travel twenty miles to attend
Negro schools, whereas they re-
side much nearer a white school.
The Court of Appeals ruling
also calls for an end Of the
following practices in Jackson
Vile and Duval county schools:
*biracial school system
dual scheme or pattern of
school zone lines or attendance
area lines based on race and
color.
school assignment of in
dividual pupils by race
assignment of teachers,
principals and other profession
al staff on basis of race.
Legal Defense attorneys filed
the suit in behalf of Is Jackson
Vile youngsters and "on behalf
of all Negro children and parents
in Duval county who are SINH
larly situated"
There are presently 81 white
and "a Negro schools in the
county.
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-01-24
CHECK PLANTS
IN FEBRUARY

From February on it's time to
watch for signs of new life on
the plants you put away in cool,
dark place last fall. Gradually
acclimate the plants to warmth
and sunlight, then start using
plant food.
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-01-24

Presbyterian Church. 1923 E. Broadway was the
scene Of Battle of the Choirs Sum-, JAM l9.
Members church choir shown in the first photo
graph.
From Smith, Eddie Johnson Willie Mae
Foreman, Warren, Hazel Williams and Teresa Ward
participating the Choraers OF First nsu-
Baptist the Church of the Living Cod PCT
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-05-22
HARLEM STUDY
SHOWS PROBLEMS

NEW YORK Researchers of
the Harlem Youth Opportunities
Unlimited (HAYDEN). reports
Harlem, where the Negroes live
test concentration of Negroes live
is reaching ANAL time low in race
relations.
The slums breed crime and
violence and more blood will be
shed unless something is done
soon.
The study contained 64l pages
of material. 1t said there was
apathy and resentment in the
area.
The report. entitled. "Youth in
the Ghetto" recommends re-
forms in education, employment,
family life and community i'm
provement.
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-05-22

Commentator congraates awardees Mrs. Reave
Bottoms and Mrs. and hat designer Linda Page
NYC9
New Yors Mrs. Reeue Bottoms Rev. Fred Bottoms
Sunday from hat designer Linda
Page as one of She
exemplihes knowing when hat.
received citations at Linda Pages annual Fasnon
Luncheon with Lou LuTour Smith in
cuded Mrs. Davis wife of DR.. F. E. Davis Of College,
Greensboro c. Dolores Worthingon Mrs. Sylvia Al
shuch Borough Library Councils Mrs. Mayme
Dixon Attorney Louise Frscia Mrs. Lille BuerQeens Beau
tician Miss Alice Wanner Mrs. Cathy White Womens Editor
New York Amsterdam News; and Mrs. Robert Brakeman
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-05-22

Principal actors Sweet the Roots modern
experiment technques recent
rehearsal at Jewish Community 1913 W. Maryland
Shown are Burke Rhind Cenker, James Majors and
Allen Robrecht.
play presented May 2l24 and 30-3l Reservations
NAV be made at the office 264-ol5l.
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-05-22
Negro Journalist
Wins Citation

lanes A.. Horton, graduate
of Lincoln UniversiVs school
of journalism and now assistant
editor of the US. Department
of Agriculture's publication
Agricultural Marketing, has been
awarded a certificate of merit
for superior performance.
1t was presented in recognition
of Horizons important contribu-
ton to the editorial work on a
special edition of the publication
for the 5Oth anniversary ofUSDA
marketing work.
He joined the Department as
a writer-editor in 1862 and a year
later was promoted to assistant
editor of the monthly publica-
ton.
Mr.. Horton. a native of More
head City, NC. became interest
ed in journalism while stationed
in England during World War II
and began studying it at Shriven-
ham University. After his dis
charge Horton entered Lincoln
University of Missouri where he
earned degree in the field.
Arizona tribune., 1964-12-11

CHICAGO Ernie Banks of
the Chicago Cubs will be the first
recipient of the memorial
award, the Chicago chapter of the
Baseball Writer'S Association of
America announced.
The award honorS the second
baseman of the Cubs who was
Arizona tribune., 1964-12-11
ERNIE BANKS TO RECEIVE
FIRST HUBS AWARD

killed in a plane crash last
February. 1t is for "excellence
and exemplary conduct on and
off the field
Presentation will be at the
writer's annual diamond dinner
Jan. 10.
Arizona tribune., 1964-12-11

You can tie tighter packages
if you wet the string first. The
string will shrink and tighten
when it dries.
Arizona tribune., 1964-06-19
Tucson Prepares
For Accommodu fion
Bill Passage
Photo-Fred Banks

TUCSON The City Council
ordered preparation of public
accommodations ordinance by a
special committee within two
weeks.
Action came at a hearing at
which representatives of 20 or
CARNATIONS, plus three individ-
uals, spoke favoring the proposed
ordinance to prohibit discrimina-
ton because of race, creed or
national origin in such places as
restaurants, taverns and hotels.
Councilmen James Corbett and
M. J. Southland, City Manager
Mark Keane and City Attorney
Calvin Webster we're appointed
as the committee to draft the
ordinance.
Arizona tribune., 1964-06-19
PresbyterY Opposes
School Petition

The Presbytery Of Phoenix, of
the United Presbyterian Church
passed unanimously decision to
oppose the initiative petition be-
ing circulated which would for
bid the public school instruction
of "such specified theories as
are designated "arheism defined
as sectarian doctrine.''
The statement continued, 1--WE
commend to our congregations
the responsible nurture of our
people in the Christian faith. We
would maintain for our public
schools a climate where our
children and teachers can pursue
freely search for truth without
rigid legal restrictions or ar
bitrary theological perspectives.
To this end, we urge the members
of our local congregations not to
sign this petition
Arizona tribune., 1964-06-19
-s---..---v~
City Coun Gil
Gives Nod
To LEAP

City Countil has endorsed
program designed to help the
most "disadvantaged area" of the
city. Formerly known as elmer
City, the program was renamed
Operation LEAP" designating
Leadership and Education for
the Advancement of Phoenix"
Mayor Graham reported the fol-
lowing figures:
/. One out of 4 residents lives
in the "project area"
2. More than l out of every
3 houses in the area is dete-
riorated or diplapidated.
8. The residents of this area
earn an average of $500 less
per family per year than those
in the rest of the community.
4. There is 2 W times more
unemployment in this area than
in the rest of the community.
S. Nearly "a of every 100
youngsters in this area live in
one-parent families.
Graham noted additional sta
tistics. but pointed out the phil
osophy of Operation LEAP is
such that all activities and pro-
grams are to be "planned and
acted upon with, not for. the af-
fected persons in the area"
The majority membership OF
all committees, 1t was noted,
will be residents of the area.
Operation LEAP will have the
following task forces or working
committees: Education: Business
and Industrial Development;
Youth Council: Housing: Health,
Welfare and Recreation; and
Neighborhood Councils.
Mayor Graham indicated that
technical assistance to the COM
mittees will be provided by such
groups as Community Council,
Phoenix Union High School Sys-
tenn, State Employment Service,
Chamber of Commerce. Urban
League, Phoenix Project for Pu-
pil Motivation, and Arizona State
University.
Arizona tribune., 1964-06-19
Negro Girl Wins
Miss Denver Title

DENVER-The first Negro ever
to win the Miss Denver contest
was a girl, Ernesdyne Elizabeth
Toliver l9, who won over IL
other candidates. She was award
ed a set of luggage and $500
scholarship. 1t was her first con-
test.
Her father, Ernest H. Toliver
is a Houston, Tex. accountant.
Miss Toliver, a sophomore
ma joring in English at the Uni
versity of Denver, Is S feet 4,
weighs lis and shapely.
Arizona tribune., 1964-06-19
Women Car Wrecked By Train

Mrs. Leona Huntley. l443 E.
Washington. was driving her auto
across the railroad crossing at
10th Street near Jackson on June
s when the train hit her car.
She had started to cross after
watching a train and engine pass.
Before she could cross another
Arizona tribune., 1964-06-19

train approached.
The impact threw Mrs. Hunt
ley into her windshield. she was
taken to Good Samaritan Hospital
for observation.
Mrs. Huntley received minor
bruises. but her car was total
loss.
Arizona tribune., 1964-06-19
JFK MEMORIAL
LIBRARY FUND
DRIVE OPENS

The Arizona fund drive for the
John F. Kennedy Memorial Ii
brary began June Is. Contribu-
lions should be mailed to P.O.
Box ll50.
The Arizona state committee is
headed by Stewart Udall, Sec
rotary of the interior, honorary
chairman; and George Gavin,
chairman.
Arizona tribune., 1964-06-19
PHOENIX LEADS THE WAY

The Phoenix city Council voted unanimously
to byovide an ordinance which would OUTLAW dis
elimination of persons in places Of public &C.
comnOdations because Of race, creed, color,
national origin or ancestry.
This ordinance covers places Of public SER
vice, recreation, amusement, hotels, motels
and restaurants.
On July %, the public accommodations or
diponce becomes effective. This measure uOiH
be enforced by a f5Ue member human Tel0-
ti0ns committee 1OlaO Will hold hearings brought
to them on alleged violations. Penalties rang
i,zg from $25 to $500 can be melted out after
conviction on criminal charges for UiOl0tiOn
of the ordinance.
Phoenix noaO joins those cities s0hO are STEP
ping forward and Yeakziag that the Improve
ment of human re lotions must start aOitzim the
boundaries of our neighbOyhOOdS.
There wll be no rush by minority groups
to oveyyun certain places Of public accom-
mqodations because Of the ordinance. No1O
person Wiu know that he can stop for sand
mich and that a city lam is on the books to as
sure him the right to ask for service.
Indications from Tucson point sto1oayd the
passage of a similar ordinance Within the
next fen weeks. surely the next state legis-
latuye will stop buyyi,ag their heads in the
sands and pass state public accommodate
tons lnaO and create a state human relations
commits sion.
Arizona tribune., 1964-06-19

Shelia Dianne Chappell. 10,
daughter Of Mrs. Omega Chap
pell. 3l35 E. Belleview. is the
Arizona Tribune scholarship
award winner from Booker T.
Washington School.
Shelia is active In many school
activities and served as the vice
president of the school, S Careers
for Youth club.
She is an avid reader and would
like to be kindergarten teacher.
A member of First Institutional
Baptist Church, is active in sew
eral youth groups. too.
Arizona tribune., 1964-06-19

Civic Club held its annual dance the
Mas Hall, $50 E. Jefferson. Friday night.
Mesdame Hubert Boyer Betty bbs Chester
Ted McCreary Isaac Jones' BURNS Brooks
George Johnson Dasher Marshall Mckerson Betty Young
Dolle Boyer. Photo-Lonnie Bilops
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-11-13
King Says Dogs
N q de Oh unges

NEW YORK The police dogs
and fire hoses which greeted
Negro marchers on May 3, 1868,
in Birmingham. Alabama,
marked the turning point in John
F. Kennedy S commitment to civil
rights, DR.. Martin Luther King,
Jr., said today.
Writing his memories of the
late Pre- sident in the current
issue of Look Magazine, the Nobel
Peace Prize winner recalled:
"Birmingham had caused him
to revise his legislative agenda,
Civil rights, which had been on
the bottom of the list, or not
there at all, moved to the top.
liked the way he talked about
what we are getting. 1t wa sn't
something that he was getting
for you Negroes. You knew you
had an ally"
King also recalled the visit that
he and other March on Wa sh-
ington leaders paid to Kennedy
on the evening of the demon
stration.
The civil rights leader had
brought thousands of spectators
to their feet with his stirring
81 have a dream :" GRAFTON.
When Kennedy entered the room,
King said in Look, he Immediately
took King S hand and said, II
have a dream
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-11-13

Jerry Oliver, IL, senior at
Phoenix Union High School. is
the Arizona Tribune Teen of
the Week.
The son of MIR. and Mrs. Fred
Oliver, l7l7 w. Sonora, Jerry
was selected s the student of
the month in October at Pubs.
He is president of the senior
class and secretary of the
Medical Explorers Club. He de-
votes several hours each week
as a volunteer at one of the local
hospitals.
The active young man is a
member ofthe Careers for Youth,
Pep Club. Junior Achievement,
Brotherhood Club and Boys
Federation. He participated in
Anytown this summer.
His busy schedule has not pre-
vented him from maintaining
high grade average.
Jerry plans to enroll in pre-
medical course at Arizona State
University or the University Of
Arizona.
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-11-13
FOR WOMEN ONLY

Did you know that you can
soften hardened glue by adding
a few drops of vinegar to the
container? And if hard water is
a problem in your area, consider
the advantages of a Lindsay wa
ter conditioner to soften the
water used for your cooking,
bathing and laundering. Your
husband will love the benefits
and dollars. he'll save through
lower maintenance cost on the
water heater and other water
using fixtures.
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-11-13

A pretty glass turned over the
salt and pepper shaker will help
keep salt dry and pouring freely
during humid weather.
LOCKHEED AIRCRAFT
SER VICE COMPANY
has immediate openings for
CREW CHEF
qualified on the Mach 2
FlO4
or recent experience
on century series aircraft
Requirements are:
l. Engine run certification
2. Ground support equipment
certification
3. Familiar with procedures
of AIM COL
LOCKHEED AIRCRAFT
SER VICE COMPANY
Luke AFB
Open Mon-Sat 8-4:45 pm.
An equal opportunity employer
935-93ll Elk. 2253
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-11-13

An good food held the Church of
Christ 1745 E. Marcopa last Saturday. Pleased
variety salads by excellent cooks
Shown making final preparations from left Mesdames M.
Sherman en) Ballard Zema Wade and Willie M Lewis
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-02-14
Sights and Sounds
ELOIsE BANKS


about skeletons in the family
closets. There are always some
hidden things which we dom know
or care to recognize--this goes
without saying. Much to my sur
prise Saturday, | discovered not
skeleton in the closet. rather,
a pair of forgotten objects.
While thoroughly sorting our
linen supply mot just the perfume
tory glance and shuttle that
usually do) l found a couple of
neatly folded items far beneath
a drawer full oftable linens given
to me by my deceased Grand
mother Ella Hardison.
At first l thought they we're
small luncheon cloths or very
large place mats. l squealed when
l unfolded the two yellowed pieces
Of cloth. Here were relics from
the past. Two unfinished pillow
cases which we're part Of my
seventh grade home economics
assignment.
My husband laughed and we
agreed the pillowcases we're
proof that one phase Of the ele-
mentary school program didn't
interest me. The pair Of partially
completed cases are a humorous
reminder Of the agonies ex-
perienced at the sewing sessions
Of the junior high school home
economics classes.
Mrs. Laura Voolfolk, our sew
enth and eighth grade home eco
nomics teacher, was a small and
slightly Mzened woman. She wore
her hair tightly drawn back in
a bun. Her glasses were always
logged and dirty. as though she
was looking at US through
cloud Of flour or gauze.
The cooking sessions we're
pleasant and enjoyable for had
early learned to like preparing
food or even doing dishes. The
usual run of those cooking ses-
sions weren't too stimulating.
One could hardly become en-
crossed in making white sauce or
baking an apple. We looked for
ward to the days when we could
prepare luncheon. The creamed
tuna fish dish was another low
point in the cooking program.
However. those sessions can re-
call favorably.
AS time approached for the
sewing sessions I can remember
wanting to avoid the times by the
we'll worn--going to the nurse or
trying to stay and help my home
room teacher.
Going to the basement home
economics room became task on
sewing days--because knew my
work would not pass inspection.
Mrs. Voolfolk seemed to get
delight in examining mine first
or second.
Once made a blouse. or
attempted to make a blouse from
the pattern. even took the gar
ment home. My Mother is equally
at loss with sewing as | am.
She could do little with 1t. Re-
turning with the blouse, devoted
fifteen minutes in discussion with
Mrs. voolfolk escribing the hor-
rors of sewing and my dislike
of 1t.
This did not make her happy.
She merely squinted through her
glasses and said in a raspy
voice, "Eloise. you must learn
to sew. Every young girl should
know how to sew"
The pillowcases met the same
fate as the blouse. l took 1t home
to my Grandmother. She placed
1t in the bottom of her cedar
chest and when she died ! brought
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-02-14
NEGRO HISTORY NOTES

John Jones freeborn in North Carolina 1917
apprentice tailor, he himself
lived in North Carolina until lS45 when he and his
to Chicago with total capital Of $3.50.
Jones militant reformer srlg-
gle against slavery He developed close friendship
John Brown Frederick Douglass
ground railroad station.
Jones built highly successful tailoring business from which
he amassed large fortune AS result able lead and
finance the fight repeal the Illinois Black Laws He
speeches. pamphlets organized Negroes and whites and
acted as lobbyist in the Illinois State Legislature.
He elected twice Cook County Commissioner the first
Negro During
in Office he instrumental in securing the Of
abolish1ng segregated schools in Cook County.
He died in Chicago in 1879.
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-02-14
Views, PRevIews
AMO Reviews
Edward Banks
COOKSEY MAY BRING NEW
LIFE AND PURPOSE TO STATE NAACP
Edward Banks

Roy Cooksey president the na
Association for the Advancement for Colord
chosen head the NACP organization many
improving relations
high state office we'll prepared.
Mr. Cooksey be able WELD the diverse groups
NAACP in the into smooth operation. Perhaps
the secenered local NAACP officers
energies in promoting and county group
mutual cooperation.
because much time Is wasted by local NAACP officers
merely seeking publicity for themselves.
1t is hoped under the leadership energetic
Gated Roy Cooksey the purposes and will
and reWtalized.
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-02-14

Aoeso AN Mse.er W. 5v'-'s+EHs
FIRST ROUND PASSES
The civSl rights bill has passed its first
round in the United States House of RebYesen-
tatives. A concerted effort by a coalition Of
Democrats and Republicans proved too great
ola barrier for the SoutheTneYs s0lo neveY
stopped trying to defeat it.
The bill presents the most far reaching
federal measures to recognizing the rights
Of all persons Of minority groups, Including
wonaen. The statute in its present form IS
very strong and would require strict en-
foycement by federal authorities. 1t is hailed
as the most significant civil rights bill since
the Fourteenth and Fifteenth amendments
WeYe enacted.
1t faces tougher round noO in the Senate
where the evey present Sword of Damocles,
the fIkbustey yeignss supreme. The bill mill
meet political na0nuteUeYS of all xmas as the
SOl0ns convene. 1t pOill no doubt be Tev0mbed
in some aOay.
There is little need to rejoice until the civil
rights measure has passed the final round.
JOIN CLEAN UP CAMPAIGN
The second annual "Combany's Coming"
cleanup program has started ON the south
side. More organizations and busine sses are
needed to support it. The sosttkside encom-
passes cast area which includes some eye
sore spots and health hazards.
Special health or police officers are needed
to keep persons from using the Salt RiveT bed
as q dxnabing ground. Also, many vacant lots
stand filled with trash and dead trees and
leaves. OWpeYs should be contacted to clean
Them. Perhaps a county regulation Mould pre-
gent property oawseYs from allouinag their
places to resemble the dumping grounds
Ho,neoWneYS and home renters could help
by keeping trash and debris in adequately
closed containers. They should realize that
trash from one yard seldom stays in one place.
1t is the duty Of the young citizens to aid the
cleanup program by keeping candy wrappers
in their pockets while walking home from
neighb0Yho0d stores.
Busime ssnaen haze a responsibility to- keep
their surroundings clean and free from ur-
slightly piles of debris. Many s0uthside buSi-
messnaem haze helped Improve the area al
ready.
The cleanup campaign needs the help Of all
aUho Hve and visit in the area. Let's make the
sOuthS5de a beauty spot. Support the campaign.
Remember company may come, but 10e must
hve Ksye, too.
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-09-04
All Around
BY FLORA RUFFIN

Now that summer vacations
are over things ar beginning to
happen again.
AGA Affiliate flo had a pre-
view of fall and winter trends In
coiffures. Members are getting
ready for their fifth annual
Stylorama on Oct. 4. A dance
will be held on the same night
for your fun.
Celia Reese. granddaughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. Ivory MCGEE, flew
from New Mexico for a visit.
Mrs. Audrey Thompson of
Horning. Okla. is visiting MIR.
and Mrs. Monroe Williams.
Richmond Williams is i'm
proving. He is at the Southern
Pacific RR Hospital at Tucson.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Corbin
enjoyed a long trip through the
midwest and east. They took in
the New York Worlds Fair and
she attended the AKA national
convention In Philadelphia.
Mrs. Demetria Vam left sud-
denly for Arkansas to attend final
rites for her father.
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-09-04

II there were more self
starters, the boss wouldn' t have to
be crank.
FOR RENT - Furnished apt.
1902 w. Adams = APP 8-O47l
Arizona tribune. [volume] (Phoenix, Ariz.) 1958-197?, 1964-09-04

Nupals performed Sat-, Aug % New Home Baptist
Church. for Altman Johnny Dewberry and Miss Mary Alice Price
The bride is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Lazo MGri 1917
W. Cocopah She graduate Bene Elementary School and
Phoenix Union High School She attended Phoenix College.
The groom the Mr. and Mrs. Dewberry Oklahoma
City, Oka and is stationed Luke Air Force Base.