davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29
MISSISSIPPI
9. O. P. Runs Hard ,
Worries Democrats

Continued From Page Al
feet up after two grueling pri-
maries this summertime regu-
lar one and a runoff-is back
on the campaign trail.
Mr.. Phillips has raised many
issues from a $4,000 gold
plat d bathroom installed by
Gov. Barnett In the Governors
mansion to q claim that State
employment is operated under
the spoils system. But over
shadowing them all is the race
issue.
Eeah candidate claims he is
the strongest segregationist.
Mr.. johnson. 44-year-old
lieutenant governor, won tn e
Democratic primary by claim
ing he was the most supreme
Of the white supremecists IN the
field. Mr.. johnson is the heir to
tlIe raeist mantle Of Gov. Ross
Barnett,
Charges Meredith Deal
But Mr.. Phillips says the
Democratic claim that Paul
stood tall" at the University Of
Mississippi during the James
Meredith episode is a myth.
He claims that Gov. Barnett
and Mr.. johnson made
dead with Attorney General
Robert Kennedy to admit the
Negro student after a token
show of resistance.
Mr.. Phillips claims the best
way to maintain segregation is
to have q two-party system. He
tells the voters that the FEEDER
al Government has never sent
troops into a two-party State
because it will not take the
chance Of losing such a State. T"
The Democrats counter that
q two-party system would split
the State and the migration
lists would take over.
In handbills, big newspaper
advertisements labeled DAN
ger" the Democrats state: "As
long as one party controls all
Of the governmental machinery
within Mississippi. and as long
as that party is dominated by
loyal white conservative Missis-
sippians, you and your loved
ones and your way of life are
as safe as they can be in this
troubled world, Help get out
the biggest vote in Mississippi
history November 5 and bury
the Republicans under such an
avalanche Of ballots it will take
them another 100 years to dig
out"
First Serious G. o. p. Drive
This is the first time the
Republicans have put up a Sc
rtous gubernatorial campaign
since reconstruction days. It's
big, flashy and expensive. They
not only have candidates for
Governor and lieutenant COVER
nor but have % candidates
running for seats in the TIA
member legislature.
For the first time in the
memory Of anyone ound
here. q Republican was elected
To the State legislature in a
special election last February.
According to party headquar-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29
Embassy Aide Named

TAIPEI, Formosa, Oct. Q
(AP) Richard L. Jen, Wash
ington correspondent of tn
official Chinese Nationalist cen
trail news agency, has beer
named press counselor of tn
Chinese Embassy in Washing
ton, it was announced today.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29

tic reaction arose from the
Pakistanis, and one outspoker
Ceylonese cabinet minister
unkindly labeled the invasion
scare q fraud. Yet Western OBJ
servers close to the Indian gov.
lernment at the time, including
Ambassador Chester Bowles
found the Indians fear was
genuine.
Then last week, In a morale
speech marking the date of last
years invasion, Mr.. Nehru
warned that the Chinese forces
are still massing on the bor-
der"
What he might have said
was that the same 10000 Chi
nese troops keep massing, but
in different places.
Behind this Chinese strategy
(other than the fringe benefit
Of making the Indians look d.
singenuous) is the same proba-
bic main objective as last years
military onslaught-to tighten
their grip on the Ladakhi cor
ridor between Tibert and
Sinkiang and avoid a concen-
tration of Indian military force
in this area.
The warming quarrel be-
tween Peking and Moscow over
events along their rem OF G
Sinkiang- Kazakhstan frontier
m kes this corridor, once
essential for retaining control
of Tibet now equally essential
for retaining Sinkiang.
The 1956-57-built roa d
across the barren tundra of the
Aksai China (white stone des-
ert), which the Chinese would
like to supplement with a rail-
way from Sinkiang's Khotan to
Taklakot near the Indo- Tibet
border. is the most vital link in
an immensely long peripheral
highway the Chinese are now
constructing along their entire
land frontier, from Canton to
Mukden.
Areas of Unrest
Both Tibet and Sinkiang are
areas Of unrest, cut off from
inland China by rugged noun
tains, and are only recent areas
of complete Chinese control.
Chinese expansion in both has
clashed head on with religion,
the Turk Islam Of western
Sinkiang and the Lamist Bud
dhiSm of Tibet.
Although the Chinese occu-
patton has liberalized its rule in
Tibet, there are still vivid men,
cries Of the public scourgings
and crucifixions during the
nightmarish fall Of LhaSa.
Fierce Khampa guerrilla
bands and bandits still roam
the vast, uninhabited 10000
foot Western Tibetan plateau,
and revolts are still endemic in
this region.
Along with Tibet and the
hump-shaped corner of midas
Ladakh 1t occupies, China, by
retaining its hold on Sinkiang,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29

tiers. these are the only two
Republican office holders in
the State.
Most observers think the
r epublicans stand q good
chance Of electing some more
members to the legislature this
year.
Mr.. Phillips is a former
Democratic clerk Of county
court and was elected to the
State Public Service Commits
sion as q Democrat. Stanford
Morse. jr.. candidate for lieu
tenant governor. is giving up a
seat in the State Senate toI
which he was elected as a
Democrat.
II didn't leave the Democrat
ic Party. 1t left me-" said Mr..
Morse, q 37-yeaT old lawyer.
Mr.. Phillips is drawing large
crowds. but how much Of this
is due to the attraction Of the
country music boys is hard to
say. The Nashville musicians,
sent out to the rallies by the
Grand Ole Opry under q con-
tract with the Republicans,
provide considerable entertain
ment along with their special
ly-written political tunes.
The Mississippi AFL-CIO has
Just Endorsed the Republicans,
claiming that under Barnett
johnson administration 9Th e
working people Of Mississippi
suffered greater injuries than
under any other administration
in the States history.
Calls State Conservative
Masterminding the Republi-
can campaign Is State party
chairman Writ A. Yerger. jr., a
driving, 33-year-old insurance
agency operator who organized
the Young Republicans in 1856
and wrested the lie leadership
from the old-timers who were
doing nothing.
The people Of Mississippi
are basically conservative.
They have no way to vent their
conservatism in a Democratic
Party that has been taken over
by the liberals" he said.
The Republicans tell the vot-
ers that while the Mississippi
Democratic leaders may pro-
test, they still are part Of the
Democratic Party Of the Ken
nedys. !
NdH nuEb EnuupS
While the Republican guber-
Material campaign is tied to q !
Goldwater theme, the vote next
week probably won't accurately
reflect the strength Of Senator
Goldwater in Mississippi. 1t
doesn't follow that Democrats
who may vote for Senator
Goldwater next year as a presi-
Dental candidate will nee
essarily vote for Mr.. Phillips
this year. There are too many
local factors involved in the
Governors race, the biggest of
which is that voters Just aren't
used to electing Republicans on
the State level.
But the Goldwater them e.
can hardly hurt Mr.. Phillips,
and he's playing it for all it's
worth.
Evening star., 1963-01-13
Reds Would Trust TshOmbe
Here's a Happy Ending
BY DAVID BRAATEN
Star staff Writer

Bimmy Fowler, all tears Fri
day when his $40 bid for a
District bloodhound was hope
lessely outclassed, was all smiles
yesterday.
A generous Star reader gave
him a dog.
1t wasn't a bloodhound. In
fact, it was about as far re-
moved from a bloodhound as
you can get and still remain in
the world of dogs.
It was a miniature black
French poodle.
But Bimmy. with the emo
tional logic only a 9-year-old
boy can muster. thought 1t
was wonderful.
Its Just what l wanted!" he
told his benefactress, Mrs. Jean
Dixon. THANK you very, very
muchl"
Mrs. Dixon, who sells real es-
tate from 8 to 5 and rescues
stray dogs "a hours a day, read
OF Bimmy's disappointment FRI
day afternoon and decided that
no boy who wants a dog should
go unrequited.
She got hold Of her firms
public relations man and told
him: Get hold OF that boy
and Wen buy him any dog he
wants"
The publicity man contacted
Bimmy at his home, 203 Win
throp street, Glassmanor, Md.
and told him Of the offer.
Bimmy and his folks, Mr..
and Mrs. William Fowler,
talked II over most Of the night,
and somehow decided on a
French poodle.
1--WE had a poodle once. and
they're good dogs" Bimmy
explained yesterday. IF ]
couldn't have Red / wanted a
different kind OF dog"
Red was the name the boy
gave TO the black and-tan
Evening star., 1963-01-13
BY MARY McGRORY
star staff Writer

The problem OF what TO say
TO a cabinet officer on first
meeting does not exist in the
case Of j. Edward Day, the
Postmaster General.
The greenest stranger, who
might pale with awe In the
presence Of the Attorney Gen.
eral or the Secretary of State,
feels entirely at home with
the Postmaster General.
Conversation is no trouble at
all.
Few venture to demand from
Defense Secretary Mcnamara
an explanation Of the Skybolt
over the canapes or a predic-
ton Of the Gross National
Product from Treasury Sec
retary Dillon.
Some people. particularly
Fasteners, are so vague about
the workings OF the Depart
ment Of Agriculture. they
sometimes talk about the
Evening star., 1963-01-13
GETS ALL COMPLAINTS
Postal Chief Finds
No Relief From Job

weather with Agriculture Sec
retary Freeman.
But everybody knows exactly
what the Post Office Depart
ment does. Everyone. however
otherwise deprived, has a post
man, And the postman delivers
the gas bill. the draftboard
notice and the occasional love-
letter. Then there is the new
scent postage rate. This is a
tie that binds all with the
Postmaster General.
He goes out 10 dinner and
the first thing he knows he Is
promising his hostess he will
see what he can do about hav-
ing her mail brought up the
hill instead Of being left at the
bottom.
AT the State Department
presentation Of, THE Hollow
Crown while others were dis
cussing the monarchy or the
diction Of the cast, Mr.. Day
was agreeing with someone
See DAY, Page AS
Evening star., 1963-01-13
1858 Visitors
See Mona Lisa;
Gallery Record

The Mona Lisa attracted a
record number of admirers 10
the National Gallery Of Art yes
terday.
A total OF 35.872 visitors were
counted at the gallery-the
largest number OF persons ever
to visit the gallery in a single
day. The count covered a l2-
hour period from o am. 10 8
pm.
A gallery spokesman reported
that 23.678 persons were
clicked passing the painting.
Because OF some previous
confusion regarding the num-
Der OF persons viewing the
famous painting, a gallery
guard said that two attendance
counts are now made-the
number Of people who enter the
gallery and the number who
actually pass 10 view the Mona
Lisa.
An estimated total OF 77,465
persons have visited the gallery
since Mona Lisa went on public
exhibit last Wednesday.
Evening star., 1963-01-13
Picture on Pose AS

TCIuIe on fo9e 40
---~--S~
painting was discovered miss.
ing about 4:10 pm. by HarolC
L. Giese, assistant custodian
James Mclaughlin, chief GUS
todian, reported the theft tC
police.
The Klee painting was in a
frame measuring ga by 1874
inches and was secured to a
wooden wall panel by small
screws, police reported.
Once before someone took q
small Klee abstract, The Ar
rival of The Circus" from the
gallery. After keeping it
for two years, the thief mailed
it back wrapped in a Christian
Science Monitor with the un-
signed note: Here ends two
years Of torment"
A Juan Girls abstract was
once taken, too, but it also was
returned.
Mr.. Giese said the Klee stolen
yesterday was last seen by
members Of the gallery staff
shortly before 4 pm.
Il discovered it missing about
4:l0 pm. so it must have been
taken by someone during a 20
minute period" Mr.. Giese said.
There are no uniformed
guards in the gallery where
one Of Americas finest COL
lections Of modern paintings
are shown in the surroundings
Of a comfortably furnished
home. Staff members maintain
a leisurely watch over the COL
lection.
The gallery is owned by Dun
can Phillips.
Evening star., 1963-01-13

thorized to deny the reports
of the alleged assassination
attempt as being without
foundation"
Mr.. Rodriguez, boss of Cuba S
powerful National Institute Of
Agrarian Reform, was said to
have been hit by four bullets
in the leg and thigh last
Wednesday.
(The Columbia Broadcasting
System in New York quoted its
Havana correspondent as say
ing Rodriguez was in a hos
pital and that a specialist had
been summoned to treat him.
Second Attempt
An attempt to kill Mr.. Rod
riguez was made on September
u, 1861, as he returned by car
from MatanzaS Province. A
government announcement at
the time said the car was rid
died by bullets but that Mr..
Rodriguez escaped unhurt. He
then was editor of the Com
munist newspaper Hoy and a
chief aide of Mr.. Castro.
Mr.. Rodriguez is regarded as
No. 2 man behind Bias Roca
among the old guard Commu-
nists in Cuba. He is considered,
however, the top MarxiSt theo-
retician.
He was a party member when
the Cuban Communists sup
ported the government of Die
tator Fulgencio Batista, which
Evening star., 1963-01-13

shouting down halls. break out
in fights and forge notes ex-
cusing absences.
To cope with the problem,
Mr.. Storey said, he must make
sure his students have constant
supervision which takes up the
teachers time.
The two assistant principals,
meanwhile, hold constant coun-
selling sessions with pupils,
often in the presence of par
ents who frequently have less
control over their children than
the school staff.
But these pupils, at least,
are somewhat controllable. 1t
is the 2 per cent of the student
body which really worry us, a"
Mr.. Storey reported.
These are the children who
indulge in obscene language
and behavior; pass out pUrno-
graphic pictures and literature;
steal; destroy school property;
intimidate other children by
bullying them, and extort
pennies and nickels from
younger pupils.
Adjustment Glasses
About these, there is little
we can do" he said.
The school has developed a
social adjustment class" for
boys who cannot get along in
the ordinary classroom because
of emotional instability, lack
of control and inability to get
along with others.
But, he added. some of stu
See DISCIPLINE, Page Alb
Evening star., 1963-01-13

through corridors and "steal
Everything not nailed down"
are the element of lawlessness
in another principals school.
To other school officials, the
breakdown in control over stu
dents described last week by a
special investigating committee
was aimed at "other schools,
not theirs.
This was the picture that
emerged in a survey made Of
a number of schools following
a report by the committee in
vestigating the Thanksgiving
Day high school football brawl
at the District Stadium.
Underlying the report was the
charge that a disintegration in
discipline in schools here was
the root of the brawl.
Arthur Storey, principal OF
MacFarland Junior High al
Iowa avenue and Webster street
NV. tends to agree.
Time Consuming
1--WE are spending altogether
too much time on discipline an6
control rather than the job for
which we are here teaching.
he said.
His two assistants, Ethel M
Mcdowell and Earle Alfred, dc
almost nothing else, he said.
The bulk of the problems are
not the vicious" types-which
make the police files.
1t is the raucous minority
of his 1900 member student
body which show disrespect fol
teachers, often ignoring orders;
disturb classrooms by frequent
talking or moving about while
the teacher trys to teach; rur
Evening star., 1963-01-13
TshOmbe Off
Again, MayGO
To TOStrOngho|d
Believed Heading
For KoIwezi After
Stop in Rhodesiu

NDOLA, Northern Rhodesia
Jan. IL (AP). - President
Noise Tshombe slipping from
United Nations jurisdiction in
a secret night dash from his
Katangan capital to the north
ern Rhodesian border town
now apparently has headed for
Kolwezi, remaining stronghold
of his white officers and gen.
darmes in Katanga.
The secessionist leader con-
ferred in a hotel most of today
with some of his officials dur
ing stopover here. He refused
to discuss Congo politics with
reporters or to say whether his
intentions were to wage a last
ditch fight or yield to u. N
pressure to rejoin che Congo.
Then he took off by plane
for the announced destina-
ton of Solwezi. on the North
ern Rhodesian border l0O
miles northwest of here. Sol
wezi is on a direct route to the
Katangan mining, smelling
and hydroelectric center OF
Kolwezi.
Mr.. Tshombe told newsmen
he was returning to Elisabeth
vile, the Katangan capital
and would go to Kolwezi on
Monday. U. N. and diplomatic
sources in Elisabethville dis
counted the possibility he
would return there.
Evening star., 1963-01-13
u. ). Probinq
Officials Acts
In y States
Justice Report
Reveals Drive
On Corruption
BY MIRIAM GUTENBERG
Star staff Writer

Federal Investigations of cor
ruption of public officials are
now underway in % States, At
torney General Robert F. Ken
nedy disclosed yesterday.
In his year-end report to the
President on the fight against
organized crime, the Attorney
General called official corrup-
ton probably the most dam
aging of all the uses to which
racketeers put their illicit
profits"
He said the Justice Depart
ment has exerted particular
effort to expose and prosecute
such official corruption" and
cited cases in Newport, KY;
Lake County, Ind, and New
York City. He did not name the
% States where investigations
of alleged corruption are in
progress.
Reviewing Federal actions
against illegal gambling, he said
that betting on sports events
particularly remains a major
problem.
In both 1861 and 1862, he
reported, the department inves-
tigated reported attempts by
gamblers to fix professional
and amateur athletic events.
He said, however, that fur
ther legislation may be needed
to cope with the problem be-
cause Of the present limits on
Federal authority in this field.
Other Highlights
The Attorney Generals re-
port ranged over the whole
Itield of organized crime. These
were among the highlights:
With the help of 26 Federal
law enforcement agencies, the
department now has intelli-
gence information on more
than 1,100 major racketeering
figures in its central informa-
ton pool.
Because of this intelligence
and the stepped-up activities of
the investigative agencies, the
departments criminal and tax
divisions have been able to
prosecute racketeers a ainst
whom they couldn't move previ-
ously.
j Prosecution and the i'm
minence of prosecution-under
a package of anti-racketeering
laws has brought a sharp de-
cline in illegal gambling.
Betting Drop Reported
Internal Revenue Service
figures show gamblers reported
accepting bets of $50, 400, 900
during the past fiscal year-a
20 per cent drop from the pre-
vious year and the lowest total
since the gambling tax was
first collected in 1852.
In the Is months since the
anti-racketeering laws were
passed, the FBI has investi-
gated 852 cases under the new
laws. So far, there have been
indictments in "a cases involv-
ing 134 defendants and con-
victions in II cases involving
81 defendants. There were
three acquittals but in one of
these cases, the defendants
were convicted under another
law.
In the labor management
field, 70 persons were indicted
and A convicted so far in
prosecutions Of bribery, extor-
ton and similar violations
See JUSTICE, Page AS
Evening star., 1963-01-13

A man in Chevy Chase Of
fered a l0-month-old English
bulldog. Another man Offered
a dachshund, an Army colonel
came UP with an Afghan
hound, and q Foreign Service
officers wife offered a Belgian
shepherd dog,
And one man phoned The
Star 10 say he was ready Ia
start a campaign TO buy Bim-
my's chosen bloodhound from
the successful bidder.
Evening star., 1963-01-13

bloodhound he bid on unsuc-
cessfully at the Districts auc-
ton Of obsolete Lorton Reform
atory piisoner-tracking hounds
Friday, II was won by an Ar
lington woman with a bid OF
Si26.
Bimmy didn't know II. but
the little black poodle was only
one Of several dogs that were
offered him by other star
readers who read OF his disap-
pointment Friday.
Evening star., 1963-01-13
Phillips Loses
$4,000 Art.
Swiss WutercoIor
At Gallery Stolen

A watercolor, Small Re-
gatta," valued at about $4,000,
was stolen yesterday afternoon
from the Phillips Gallery al
1000 Twenty-first street NV.
The 534-by-9-inch painting
was by Paul Klee, Swiss mod
ernist.
Police reported it was taken
from a second floor gallery. The
Evening star., 1963-01-13

Mr.. Castro overthrew January
l, 1859.
Holds Many Titles
But Mr.. Rodriguez accumu-
lated a long list of titles in the
Castro regime after going tC
the Sierra Maestro in revolu-
tionary days to sign a Commu-
mist Party pact with the Castro
26th of July movement.
Earlier this year, he took over
the Agrarian Reform Institute
from a Castro crony of guer-
rilla days, Antonio Nunez Jime-
nez. He also was named to the
executive committee of the In
tegrated Revolutionary Organi-
zation (ORD, the only grouI
resembling a political party ir
Cuba. The ORR will form the
core of a future Soviet-style
single party system in Cuba.
Mr.. Rodriguez also is a mem
ber of the ORI's economic COM
mittee, the central planning
body for the Cuban economy
His Importance in the gov
ernment has been underlined
by recent trips to the Soviet
Union and other Iron Curtain
countries to discuss trade.
Evening star., 1963-01-13
Castro Aide Reported
Shot, Bodily Wounded
Top Communist Is Believed Hit
Four Times in Second Try on Life

of the top Communists in the Cuban government has been
shot and severely wounded in assassination attempt
formed reported today
Prime Minister Fdel Castros regime denied the report
The official Cuban Information Agency said had been au-
Evening star., 1963-01-13

Secretary Of Health, Edueo-
ton and Welfare, Anthony
J. Celebrezze, guides his de-
portment with q special
brand Of philosophy.
Evening star., 1963-01-13
DC. Principals Differ
On Discipline Needs
Too Much Time on Control" One Says;
Returning Dropouts Blamed by Another
BY DAVID BREASTED
Star staff Writer

picture of disciplinary problems in District schools
depends on where you look and to whom you talk
Shouting and running in school corridors backtalk to
teachers hievng from another frequent fights outside
classroom doorS-ths the way principal looks at his
students
The teen-age drop-outs who return to school, roam
Evening star., 1963-01-13

Tended the U. N. military oper-
alton against Katanga Presi-
dent Noise Tshombe and his
.seceSsionist followers, saying
"the use Of force has been a
deterrent to the use Of force
by Others"
He said the present outlook
for a unified Congo is better
than it has been at any pre-
vious time"
Mr.. Williams made his COM
ments in an exclusive On the
Record interview with corre-
spondents of The Star, the De-
troit News, the Newark News
and the st. Louis Post-Dis-
patch.
Reds Would Trust TshOmbe
The Soviet arms offer, Mr..
Williams said, was made by the
Russian ambassador in Leo
poldville. The substance of the
proposition, he said, was: You
fellows get rid of the U. N. and
within a couple Of months we
will give you the means to re-
integrate the Katanga by your
selves"
The State Department Off
Evening star., 1963-01-13
Today's Star

Also Sunday. The Stor MosoIine;
This Week MosoTins; TV Moso-
zine; color comics section and
konn's 2-Solss srovure section.
Special Today
Another ski lesson by champion
Toni Soiler Pose B-4.
Evening star., 1963-01-13
BY DAVID S. BRODER
Star Staff Writer

Assistant Secretary Of State
G. Mennen Williams said yes
terday the Congo central gov
ernment was offered Soviet
arms to suppress the Katanga
independence movement If ii
would throw the United Ma
tions out of the country.
The Administrations chief
specialist in African affairs de-
Full Transcript Of WilIioms Interview
Poee A.
Evening star., 1963-01-13

David S. Broder, Political Az
fairs Reporter tells how the
newest member Of the Presi-
dents cobinet plans to win
Congressional approval for
the New Frontiers mediocre
and school did programs.
... IN Toddy's
SUNDAY MAGAZINE
Page 6