davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1963-04-07

request of a manleuFIst (Sharl Lewisl,
Toody and MuIdoon Try to prevent a
beauticlan (Rocky eraziano) from enter
Ing q Golden Gloves boxing contest.
Sugar Ray Robinson Is featured
200 q BONANZA.
Western. / Hour. Color My Brothers
Keeper" Adam falls In love with young
visitor (carolyn KearneD to the Pom
derosa. and makes plans to marry her
and move to Philadelphia Brendan
Dillon Is featured.
@ OPEN END.
Public Affairs. z Hours. "eambline
Fever-Who's Got the Aetlon?" Guests:
Dr.. Harry Perlowitz. Michael Mickey
MacDougaII. gambling detective; Eddie
Arearo. race-track jockey Edward o.
ThOrp. professor Of mathematics; VII
liam Walsh. former Assistant United
States Attorney General; George ROtter-
man. former football player, and Harold
Smith, lr., owner Of club In Reno, New
q THE REAL Mcc0YS.
Comedy. Grandpa CWalter Brennan) in
Evening star., 1963-04-07
~


Vokes the curse Of the Mccoys on his
neighbor Andy clyde).
$50 q c. E. TRUE.
Drama. Defendant Clarence Danow."
Story Of Famed Lawyer Clarence Darrow,
indicted In 1912 by a Los Angeles
grand Jury on a charge Of attempting
to bribe Juror Is dramatlzed. Robert
Vaughn and TOI Avery. (Repeat.l
1000 q SHOW OF THE WEEK.
Drama. l Hour. Color. "The Shark"
original suspense drama by Larry Marcus
prosperous wholesale grocer tSklp
Homeier) discovers that his house guest
tAnthony Franciosa)-who had saved his
life years earIier-ls homeidal maniac.
Diana Hyland Is featured.
Sunday Listinss Cont. on Next Pase
The Sidney herald., 1963-05-15
Letters to the Editor ;.
Reader Answers
Farm Bureau Critic

continue to be our representa-
tlves and will approve farm
legislation that will have the
approval of the majority of the
farmers. Legislation should
come from the Congress as rep
resentatives of the people rath-
er than from the Secretary of
Agriculture or the President.
I feel that Mr.. Anderson
should realize that the Farm
Bureau with 100000 farm
families is a bona fide farm
organization. 1t is by far the
largest farm organization in
the United States, and when
the Farm Bureau and the Am
erican Cattleman's Association,
to name two Ghere are more),
ask that the US. Government
not impose such severe penal
ties on the wheat farmers of
America, they should have their
hearing.
The writers of the previous
critical letter surely know that
the local Asses Office in Rich
land County has a record OF
every farm in the county. They
also know the wheat acreage of
each and send out acreage al
lotments each year to all wheat
farmers even if their allot-
ments are below fifteen acres.
The farmer with an allotment
! below fifteen acres, in order to
be eligible to vote, must sign
a statement that reads, I elect
to be subject to the farm wheat
acreage allotment indicated or
the reverse side of this notice
I understand that by signing
this election, wheat producer
l CONTINUED on Page 81
The Sidney herald., 1963-05-15
Dear Editor.

Lear EDITOR:
Your May 9th issue of the
Sidney Herald has a letter to
the editor in which the writer
criticizes the American Farm
Bureau and the president of
the Montana Farm Bureau for
their stand on the forthcoming
wheat referendum.
The writer states that he
fails to understand why the
Farm Bureau is asking for a
mo" vote on the wheat refer
endum but does not oppose the
Administrators farm program
on cotton, tobacco and other
crops. The facts of the matter
are that Farm Bureau members
in the wheat states at the coun-
ty and state levels voted to ask
for a ''no" vote and this was
democratically approved at the
national convention. IF the cot
ton and tobacco growers wish
to have acreage allotments, that
is their business. Indications
are that many of them are very
dissatisfied with the present
program. Who knows but that
next year they may be asking
to be released from govern
mental controls and they may
reject allotments, too, just as
the turkey and potato pro-
ducers have this past year.
If a "no" vote is achieved
as a protest against controls
from Washington, does Mr.. An
derSon think our congressman
and senators will abdicate then
responsibilities as Representatives
of the people? Surely, the party
in the majority will want tc
The Sidney herald., 1963-05-15
BIRCH BARK tn. John Birch Society
Martyrs Blood. Birchers' Seed

If l were one of what the English so
grandly term 'the press lords" of the
American scene, especially in Cali
fornia, not one of the hired hands,
but one of the owners, publishers and
editorial directors who determine
policies and give the orders that un-
leash the t~hunderbolts, I would take
a long, hard and perhaps educational
look at something called the John
Birch Society.
Were I one of these highly placed
folk, all of whom are fairly well in
doctrinated in the belief that they
WELD vast power and are instru-
mental in shaping the destinies of
nations, l think I would come away
from such an enquiry with a some
what less exalted notion of my own
dread power and infallibility of au-
thority.
This would be the occasion for my
humility.
No group or organization in the
history of American politics or pub
lie life has been subjected to such a
prolonged, concerted, malicious, men
dacious, determined and hysterical
smear at the hands of supposedly re-
sponsible publicists as the John Birch
Society. The smear originated in the
writings of an editorial malcontent in
Santa Barbara and spread rapidly in
the belief that here was a minority
group so microscopic and without in
fluence that it could be villified into
oblivion with no risk at all to any
one concerned.
They were subjected alike to the
fearful frownings of disfavor of the
lowest elements of skid road and the
supposedly most responsible editorial
minds of the daily press and other
communications media. Nobody but
took a fast swipe at the defenseless
Birchers.
Nobody, that is, but a large and ap-
parently ever growing segment o.
The Sidney herald., 1963-05-15
The John Birch Society

public opinion which is gathered to
the BircherS' ways of thinking, if not
their factual ranks of enrolment,
with every fresh barrage of dead cats
from the gloomy mandarins of the
press and radio. Numbers of people
began to see in the alleged subver-
sion attributed to the Birchers what
used, once in the almost forgotten
past, to be known as plain American
patriotism.
Now, it is apparent from the
screams of terror in the public prints
and outrage from the public mendi-
cants holding elective office, in Cali
fornia especially, that the Birchers
are multiplying like Connecticut
river shad and growing daily in solid
political Importance.
1t is safe to say hat as their num-
bers increase and their authority
wakes, virtues will begin to appear in
the John Birch Society that have not
previously been perceived. AS long
as their numbers were microscopic
they could be kicked around with
impunity, but Governor Brown has
never been known to view as COM
pletely evil any group in excess of
three persons enrolled as California
voters.
This is no brief for the John Birch
Society, merely an educated guess
that their status in the community is
going to be subject to a sharp re-
vision upwards having its origins in
the business offices of a number of
newspapers, radio stations and de-
partment stores which take a dim
view of bankruptcy.
There is an ancient proverb stem
ming from the days of the religious
wars of the Sixteenth and Seven
teenth Centuries: Martyrs Blood,
Church's Seed" It's validity has never
been more explicitly affirmed than
in the reaction to the calculated uni
versal smear accorded the John
Birch Society.
dneY Chapters of John Birch Society
The Sidney herald., 1963-05-15
Vital Statistics

Births
MIR. and Mrs. Milo Payette,
Fairview, girl, May 9.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Weeks.
Sidney, girl, May 9.
Mr.. and Mrs. Allen Peterson,
Culbertson, girl, May IL.
Mr.. and Mrs. Mitchell This
ia, Sidney, girl, May IA.
MIR. and Mrs. Frank Dunn.
Miles City, girl, May IA.
Marriage Licenses
Raymond P. Walker, Killdeer
N. Oak, and Rosie Rosaaen
Sidney, May 6.
The Sidney herald., 1963-05-15

Adv. sponsored and paid by Sidney Chapters of John Birch Society
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-29

Luxurious, puffy comfort covered with
nylon, print on one side matching
solid color on the other. Postel pink,
blue or gold. Docron9 poIyester filling.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-29

Pretty plump comfort covered with
pink, blue or gold crepe in beautiful
print. Filled with eosy-core DocronD
poIyester.
The Hecht Co.-Comfoters-AH S Stores
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-29

Ours alone! Surety "Etomine, "
Iustrous domosk, hond-trim-
med, oift-boxed. Choose white,
pink or gold. Reg. 1898, 64x-
lo4" Banquet Cloth with "
Napkins -- 1913 set
Tobls Linens-AH S Stores
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1963-05-16

More than 700 scientists,
scientific workers, and their
supporting personnel, make up
the contingent of dedicated
workers attached to the Insti-
tute of Arthritis and Metabolic
Diseases.
Head of the Institute is its
director, DR.. G.. Donald Whedon,
appointed last November. He
succeeded DR.. Floyd S. Daft,
who retired. DR.. Whedon served
as assistant director of the In
stitute from 1856 until his APP
pointment. In addition to his
duties as director, DR.. Whedon
is chief Of the Institutes Dis
ease Birch, which he has headed
since 1852.
DR.. Whedon was among those
who did the initial planning of
program and research facilities
for NIAMD's clinical investiga-
tons at the big Clinical Center
on NH grounds. He directed
obstruction Of the Institutes
Metabolic Chamber for indirect
calorimetry of human total en-
ergy metabolism which uses
continuous flow analyzers in
studies of obesity and of en-
vironmental and exercise physi-
ology.
He is well known for his
work on disorders Of calcium
metaObilsm. His most recent
discovery was the role Of nu-
tritiOnaI factors, such as die
tary calcium, In OsteopOrOsis
Ga bOne-thinning disease).
This bone-thinning disease af-
fects a large percentage Of
women past menopause and is
marked by an excessive reduc-
tion in bone mineral and de-
crease in bone strength and
rightly, particularly in the
spine.
1t was DR.. Whedon and his
associates who, from radio
active and metabolic balance
studies Of the disease, found
that inadequate availability OF
dietary calcium over long per-
iods of time, in face OF concur
rent normal daily calcium losses
Continued on Page 19)
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1963-05-16

Laboratory search and
study attempt to run the gamut
of human ills from the
molecular structure of hemo-
globin to development of special
diets for producing obesity in
animals. In the Clinical Center
which the institute shares with
other Institutes of NH, special
ly selected patients with rheu-
matoid arthritis, govt, diabetes
and other diseases of interest
participate in intensive studies
in the hope of providing new
facts about their diseases.
The scientists hope this vast
program of study and research
will lead to better diagnostic
tests and more effective forms
of treatment. Accomplishments
are many and, frequently, little
sung.
Another recent finding In
vOlved both the rheumatic
an dmetabOlic diseases field
cOncer "OsteOp0rOsis'', .
bOne-thinning disease marked
byIOng continuing mineral
loss. Diets high In calcium,
Institute researchers found,
may offset further progress
Of the disease In sufferers as
well as In arthritis patients
under treatment with cor.
hcOsterolds.
Better understanding blood
diseases and even burn shock
have resulted from other Insti.
tute findings. These include the
cause of neonatal thrombocyto-
penic purpura, a blood disease
occurring in infants. Institute
scientists found this to be
caused by blood platelet differ
ences between mother and off
spring. They even discovered a
simple emergency treatment of
shock due to burns - the oral
administering of a solution Of
ordinary table salt and baking
soda in water.
Diseases of metabolism in
volve inherited or acquired de.
fects which interfere with the
chemical procession of CONVEX.
sion of food into energy and
body tissue. Research in dia-
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1963-05-16

betes, best known and most i'm.
portant of the metabolic dis
eases, has been given added
emphasis by discovery of the
oral anti-diabetic drugs. Studies
of their mode of action by the
Institute promise to supply
needed basic information about
diabetes itself.
While many advances in med
icine have resulted from elm
ical research alone. many others
have resulted from biological,
chemical, and physical investi-
cations of the fundamental
structure, functions and react
ions Of living tissues and sys-
TENS in health and disease.
Studies, or basic research,
by Institute scientists fire.
quentIy are dramatic In scope.
For example, the recent and
partial cracking Of the ge-
netic code Is an accomplish
nnent that provides new know
ledge Of the machinery Of
heredity; another rs the SYN
thesis of . valuable anaIgesic
drug, phenazOcine, which In
certain types Of pain seems
more powerful than NOR
pIiine but Ii less liable TO
cause addiction.
The Institutes studies OF
galactosemia, a rare and often
fatal disease of infants and
children characterized by an
inability of utilize milk sugar.
showed absence of a single
engine. Other studies since
have developed practical ways
to overcome this inherited de-
feet.
Extensive studies are afoot
on cystic fibrosis, an inherited,
generalized disease of unknown
cause, now recognized as one
of the leading causes of death
in children.
On and on the search, broad
er and broader the scope, is the
Institutes study Of diseases and
their cuases, deeper and deeper
the probings for answers to bet
ter the health, to free man of
physical affliction - to prolong
life.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1963-05-16
4rthriic Disorders CrippIers Of Thousands

causes Of these diseases of man.
Studies in animals and man
are strengthening the concept
that hypersensitivity, that is,
abnormal sensitivity by rheu-
matte patients to specific COM
pounds of their own tissues, is
connected with rheumatic dis
orders.
Govt is one of the large
group of rheumatic and arth-
rite diseases. Once considered
a "rich mans disease" caused
by high living, eating rich food
and imbibing well and long of
alcoholic beverages, govt was
q symbol of self-indulgence,
particularly in the 18th and 18th
centuries.
Today, however, scientists
know govt results from a de-
feet Of the bOdy's chemistry,
y disorder Of metab0Iism- IL
causes an increase In the
amount Of uric acid in the
blood and tissues normally
excreted by the Kidneys. In
g0,t, however, uric acid has q
tendency 10 be deposited as
crystals In the joints Of the
body. In it's acute form, the
disease Is extremely painful
One suffered described Il re-
Gently as something like the
pain one might experience by
walking on the eyebalIs."
1t is one of mankind's Oldest
Affections. Hippocrates, father
of medicine, knew about the
disease many more than 1000
years ago.
Govt usually affects men be
tween 30 and so but those
susceptible can get it anytime
from childhood to old age. The
earliest it occurs, the more pain
full. 1t is rarely found, however,
in children or women before
menopause.
Institute scientists studying
govt in normal volunteer pa
tients in the NH Clinical Cen
ter have now found the exact
mechanism causing the acute,
painful attacks and how the
drug, colchicine, works in re
heving them.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1963-05-16

Arthritic disorders, probably
the culprit in more Gripping
and discomfort than any other
of the physical ills besetting
mankind, are one of the major
research areas of the National
Institute of Arthritis and Meta
bolic Diseases.
The Institute, set up in the
NH complex by Congress ID
years ago, was created so that
science could come to more eff
fective grips with the disorders
--arthritis and other rheumatic
diseases where relatively little
work had been done.
Congress also included in the
Institutes early purposes, in
vestigation of the metabolic
diseases. These are the diseases
connected with chemical and
physical processes that 60 in
the human body through which
assiniliated food is built into
protoplasm, and those by which
protoplasm is used and broken
down into simpler substances,
or waste matters, with the sub
sequent release of energy for
all vital processes of the body.
Since that time, however,
the Institute, of necessity, has
expanded it's activities into
other areas growing out of,
or connected with, its pri-
mary functions. Its research
now includes diseases Of the
gastrOintesinaI tract (such as
peptic uIcers), many heredi-
tary disorders, and diseases
of blood and bone.
Underlying its clinical and
laboratory studies in medicine,
Is a broad program of funda-
mental research in biochemis-
try, entomology, physical biol
ogy, and nutrition. The nature
of arthritic and metabolic dis
eases makes such study and re-
search necessary. There is still
too little known about their
fundamental causes and nature.
Environmental and genetic
aspects of rheumatic diseases
under study by the Institute
promise to result in needed
basic information about the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-28
3 Youths Stone
Murchers' Bus

A bus carrying a load of civil
rights demonstrators to Wash
ington was stoned by three
youths today on the Baltimore
Washington parkway near the
Bladensburg turmoil.
One window of the bus was
broken, but there were no in
juries and the vehicle proceeded
into the District, United States
Park Police said. They said the
stoners, all juveniles living in
the Bladensburg area, were
seized by patrolmen.
The youths are being ques-
toned and probably will be
charged on juvenile petitions
with vandalism and released to
their parents. police said. They
said they had no reason to be-
lieve the busload of civil rights
advocates was singled out for
stoning since all types and sizes
of buses regularly are used as
targets for youngsters.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-28

activities to selling their news
paper.
The Muslin leader talked tC
newspapermen for more thar
four hours last night in the
same hotel where march lead
ers were meeting. He spent
the time expounoing the Mus
lin theory of complete racial
separation.
Il am not condemning or
criticizing the march," he said,
i"but it won't solve the prob
lem of the black people"
One group of marchers, about
rs strong-from Wisconsin,
which debarked from their bus
at the Mount George Baptist
Church, 514 Fourth street
Sc. were cautioned while walk
ing to the Monument grounds
via Constitution avenue past
the Capitol not to raise their
placards. Two marchers were
carrying signs above their
heads and complied i'm
mediately with the request OF
Capitol police.
Marchers bound for Wash
ington ran into some Difficult
ties.
In JeSsup, Md, a motorist
allegediy drove his car into q
group of IL marchers hiking
toward Washington along US
Route l and was arrested by
Howard County police, but the
marchers continued on into
the city.
At least six chartered Grey
hound buses loaded with
marchers were delayed in Hag-
erstown, Md, because there
were not enough relief drivers
to complete the trip from points
West. Four relief drivers were
rounded up at the change point
to bring some marchers on tc
Washington, but two other
buSloads were temporarily
stranded.
Washington's bus traffic was
heavy as the marchers swarmed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-28

come along to march with the
Negroes cause for civil rights.
Others had come during the
night. They came from Opelika
Ala, and Big Stone Gap, Va,
and they slept on the wooden
benches in the railroad station.
Mixed in with the marchers,
but riding in different trains,
were servicemen bound for new
stations. Many seemed sur
prised at the knots of report
ers and photographers present.
One Marine said: Hey, l bet
there's a big wheel coming in
today"
More than 100 buses came
from points throughout Mary
land with an estimated 5000
Free Staters, mainly from
Baltimore, Annapolis and Cam
bridge.
Two freedom trains that left
Chicago for Washington with
1,700 persons aboard left hun
dreds of would-be demonstra-
tors behind because there was
no room. Three hundred other
Chicagoans flew here.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-28
Buses and Special rains
Bring Throngs to District

Virginia, nearby Southern
States and States from Penn
sylvania to New England.
Police cleared the path for
the marcherS as best they could
by banning all parking over
most of the downtown section
and prohibiting all but emer-
gency traffic in the Monu-
ment-Memorial area. Despite
the mo parking" signs that
went up as early as Sunday
| rs cars had to be towed out
of the march area to impound-
ing lots.
A military command post was
in operation at Police Head
quarters near the office Of CHIEF
Murray and constant radio
communications kept up be-
tween the march area and the
troop concentrations nearby. Ir
addition, the 189-man Police
Civil Disturbance Unit, under
Capt. John o. Hite, was stand
ing by.
Chic Murray said in advance
| he wc'lld not Use police dogs for
Grove control.
Police and FBI agents kept
a close eye on such militant,
potential trouble-makers as
the Nazis, and the Black Mus.
lin sect Of Negro separatists.
The only difficulty came
shortly after IL am. when
Karl Allen, 80, one of American
Nazi leader George Lincoln
Rockwell's men, started tc
make a speech to the rs men
the self-styled Fuehrer brought
to the demonstration. Allen was
arrested and the group left.
Muslims Shun March
! Malcolm X, Washington
leader of the separatist Black
Muslin movement, said his
stern, anti-white followers
were taking no part in the
demonstration. He said the
Muslims intended to limit their
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-28

into the city. railways handled
40 buses carrying more than
$500 marchers, arriving at in
tervals during the morning
from New York City. The buses
went directly to the vast section
of Northwest Washington set
aside for bus parking, and dis
charged their passengers near
the march area, to wait for
them until evening.
Special Parking Area
Greyhound also was routing
buses directly to the bus park
ing area in Foggy Bottom,
Those buses included: 10 from
Boston, Is from Cleveland. 6
from Memphis, 10 from Win
Ston-Salem, 20 from New York,
and an unknown number from
Norfolk.
Union Station had 20 in
bound special trains as follows:
13 from New York, / from Phil
adelphia, and Others from Chi
cago, Gary, Detroit, Miami,
Jacksonville, Cincinnati and
Pittsburgh.
With chartered buses in from
a number of cities, police esti-
mated there were 1873 buses
here today providing transpor-
tation for 33,74O persons. Dep
uty Chief Howard Covell said
his count of special trains
added up to 80, for 26,225 per-
sons.
The Union Station concourse
was deserted at 7 am, but after
8 am. the special trains began
pulling in with such regularity
that the diScharging passengers
began to back up and some got
lost temporarily in the milling
crowds.
The marchers were we'll
dressed, orderly and they ap-
peared extremely happy and
wide-eyed with wonder. They
did not seem to realize they
had finally reached Washing
ton until they stepped outside
the station and into the cool.
brisk air.
Break Into Song
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-28
Break Into Song

Then smattering of free
dom songs broke out among a
group from Pittsburgh which
came on the first of 20 special
trains. Many white people had