davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07

tary justice are completely diff
ferent in function and outlook,
and SO take into account the
vast changes in military life
since Colonial days.
". Military jurisprudence,
as established by Congress"
argued Comdr. Berry, as
clothed with special and unique
characteristics which are de-
manded by the unusual status
and function Of the persons
subject to its application"
And he adds: ut must be
remembered that a court-mar-
tial involves a military criminal
prosecution"
On the other hand, 1t. Col.
Ostby, argued that Congress
has attempted more and more
to have military justice con-
form to civilian justice. He
stated:
The Congress in a compre-
hensive revision Of military law
of the separate armed forces
redrafted the concept Of mill
tary Jurisprudence to conform
las far as possible to the juris-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07
PupoI Audiences Set

VATICAN CITY, July 6 (AP)
Pope Paul VI will hold its
weekly general audiences every
Saturday at noon, the Vatican
announced today. His predeces-
or. Pope John XIII, held his
general audiences on Wednes-
days. General audiences are
open to all. but tickets must be
obtained in advance through
churches in Rome and Vatican
agencies.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07
Marines Fight Over Custer
Could Revamp Trial System

men for common-law crimes
but under the procedures used
initially and developed for mill
tary crimes.
RevisiOns Noted Progress
Congress took note Of the
changed circumstances in re-
vising the Uniform Code in
1850 by insisting on lawyers for
general courts-martial and by
generally imposing the rigid
procedural standards Of the
Federal courts.
The Navy has approached
the case from the viewpoint
that civilian justice and mill
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07
THE SUNDAY STAR
Washington. D. C, July 7. 1863

although the special courts
martial are run by laymen.
Both the prosecution and the
defense agree that the trainers
of the Constitution only had
in mind a small Colonial militia
which would try its men for
crimes purely against the mill
tary. Other crimes, such as lar
ceny, were tried by local COM
mon law courts under the Con-
stitutional mandates.
However. the Articles of War
and later the Uniform Code Of
Military Justice gave the mill
tary the Jurisdiction to try its
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07

prudence Of the Federal judicial
system"
And he adds:
What may not have been
an unreasonable assumption
for the post Colonial period of
our history is hardly reconcil-
able with the needs and de-
mands Of today's more sophis-
ticated society with its blurred
and almost non-existent dis
tinctions between civilian and
military life"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

SnnnEnr n In Hollywood, which still
teens with rich actors and
ue dcI rich sponsors. we've just come
across a funny instance where rich actor
and rich sponsor is one and the same man.
He's Ben Alexander. TV fans remember
him as Officer Frank Smith, Jack Webs
right-hand man in the ''Drsgnet" series.
But the California Chamber Of Commerce
recognizes him as one Of the states most
successful businessmen, who owns Eve auto
agencies, FIVE gasoline stations, and chain
OF mOtels from Los Angeles to San Fran
cisco, which last year crossed so, OOO. 900.
Alexander got into acting before he got
into business. He started at age four in
movie called Each Pearl Tear" Today
businessman Alexander sponsors re-runs Of
the 278 episodes Of actor Alexander's Drag
net" To go with them he tapes CONNER
cials, Peppered with comments like = MY
oomPetiiOVs sGu Iike soday's shosC. In l., I
60 shOf foe times."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

MIR. TryOn told US that he
operates a clothing store in
Hartford and is a regular
reader Of TINS WEEK. "ARd
'dbO's Hsinding dIe siore9'' we
asked. "TOm's eandFaiher."
said Mr.. Tryon. Hes 98r'
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

~s~ WYNN Jamhm kramklhm's famous
kite experiment in Philadelphia. By get.
ting spark from the key ON his kitestring,
Ben proved what scientists of his day only
suspected, that lightning was electricity
discharged from clouds.
Electricity sure has come down to earth
since then. The other day, we kissed our
wife and got the shock Of our life from
static electricity we had generated walking
on the wall-tO-waIl carpet Of our living room.
Dangerous, we thought. We'd better
look into this. So we talked to Ernest
Tyrasch, leading rug executive. He told
us that 40 million us. homes have an aver.
age of 30 square yards of living-rOom car.
pet over which family of four take some
600 steps day = 100 million people tax.
ing ~ billion steps. How much eIectricitv
do they generate? DR.. Morris Shamos.
chairman Of the physics department at
MI, figured il as up TO lO0 kilowait hours
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

In a year, this would be enough juice to
light up $3.50 homes for one day : or to
run a lO-car electric train from New York
to Denver. But, sad to say, ii cannot be
harnessed. The only happy note is that
DR.. ShamOs says it's perfectly safe to kiss
your wife. The chivalrOus thing, to do,
though, is to touch light switch or lamp
first to discharge your static voltage.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09
81


ho's minding In RENE this spring,
- on the set of Otto
INC SlUIe! Premineer's new movie,
The Cardinal" we met Tom TryOn, who
stars in the title role. On location with him
were his father and mother, Mr.. and Mrs.
Arthur L. TryOn, Sr., of Hartford, Conn.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

FLAG M Know how many American flags
(2x3 feet and Over) there
We WeEA are in the country? By latest
estimate, so million (many Of them still
with 48 and 40 stars). Another E to 10
million new 5O-star flags will be added this
year. June 9-l6 is Flag Week, the time to
Hy them, especially Friday, which is Flag
Day. It's grand old tradition.
We hope You'll also join in launching
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09
-

IniIafiAn nm For years wealthy friend
.I.~.a.: of ours ON his way to work
Odically dropped Is cents into the box of
sidewalk shOelace vendor who has perma-
nent seat on the street - sCithOuf eU9 tax
ing any shOdaoes. A couple of weeks ago,
the small businessman touched the arm of
the big businessman after he had deposited
his money, and made ready to speak.
II knO'C," said our tycoon friend,
"tOa'r going 10 ask suhy Toe put fifteen
csais into your bor all hese years u;t'O.a
taking shOeIoces."
No." said the vendor, III just SUunt 10
'eHyOM d'Of Hext peek ahe price Of shOestines
eOes up 10 twenty-five cemts."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

a grand ReSU tr0ditiOn
on de Fourth Of July,
iCIsen Americans ICiu
ring bells for Freedom
from coast 10 coast.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

Sudden showers chilling breeze feel who what
causes summer cold! The fact remains snfes and
suffedup spoil days. week end vacation Hay
fever too The symptoms about the Want forget
these discomOs all day ong Take cOnac the unique capsule
with 600 tiny time pills that don't forget Some fast
Others work continuously for IL comfortable contsc
stops and snffes dries unny relieves itchy watey
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

Snck nj Next Saturday will be the
a.. ....L 2llth anniversary Of Ben
nc WGGM jamin FrankIin's famous
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

eyes and clears nasal congestion. You 60
through the day without distress; you get
a good nights sleep. For all day/aII night
relief from discomfors Of summer cold or
hay fever. get contsc. At your pharmacy.
A WMr JAMls AsOaAIonls nAssasAs n
Y huaes9 pAsnzssxss ~sas 70 tn~S ssasmss
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-26

and would have received his Phi
D. from Yale University this
year. He had been an in
structor in freshman English
at Yale in 1961-62 after re-
sewing his M. A. there in 1859.
He began teaching at Oberlir
last year and had expected to
return their next month.
The victims father had
served as chairman of the
District Board of Elections in
1856 when the city prepared to
elect it's first representatives to
national party conventions.
Mr.. Ellison ST., was named
chairman of the George Wash
ington University Board Of
Trustees in 1856 and has
been a member of the boarC
since 1913. The victim!
mother died in 1861.
The father also has served
as the District Bar AsSoci.
ationS representative on thu
Commissioners Council OF
Law Enforcement and on thu
American Bar Association com
mittee of facilities of law a
the Library of Congress.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-26
STAYING
Students at Embassy Saw
Car Flee on KaIorama Road

of Maryland, said he was clos
ing the windows Of the Thai
Embassy at 1900 Kalorama road
N. w. when he heard the shots.
He said they sounded like tree
branches swapping.
The Thai student said he
called to Is other young people
who were having q snack In
the embassy kitchen and they
ran into the street to see what
had happened. Mr.. Thongyai
said they saw a body lying face
down in the sidewalk about so
yards away in front of the
home of Clarence A. Aspinwell,
chairman of the board of the
Security Storage Co.. at 2340
Kalorama road.
Among the students who ran
out to investigate was Kulnit
Arthayukti, "a, daughter OF the
Thai Ambassador. The That's
said it was too dark to get a
very good look at the fleeing
auto but described 1t to police
as a 1855 two-tone Oldsmobile
with a white top and blue or
green chassis.
They saw the car tear
around a corner with squealing
tires and disappear heading
eastward on Kalorama road.
Capt. Donahue said Mr.. Eli
son was unconscious when they
arrived although the Thai stu
dents said he was groaning
when they first reached him
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-26
Cancer Deaths
Higher Among
Uranium Miners

Uranium miners working I'M
derground for five years OF
more suffered 10 times as many
cases of fatal lung cancer a.
would be expected in the nor.
NAL population, the Public
Health Service revealed here
today.
Airborne radiation in the
mines was the probable cause
the PHS said.
The study of the miners re.
leased here was simultaneously
reported in Vienna, Austria, by
Joseph K. Wagner of the Ma.
tional Cancer Institutes cpl
technology branch. Mr.. Wag.
oner is attending a Symposium
Of Pathological Health anC
Safety in Nuclear Materials
Mining and Milling.
The study was begun in 1856
by the National Cancer InSti-
tute, Bethesda, and PHS' Div
vision of Occupational Health
From then to 1862, IL of 76S
miners who had worked under
ground for five years or more
died of lung cancer-10 times
the death rate from lung
cancer among men in other
occupations.
Only one death occurred
among 1882 miners who
worked underground less than
five years.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-26

He was pronounced dead on
arrival at Washington Hos
pital Center.
Mr.. Ellison was neatly
dressed in a dark green suit
with white shirt and tie when
he went for the walk that
ended in his death. Police
said there were no other marks
of violence although there was
a tear on his right trouser
pocket.
Identification Traced
The first police on the scene
had difficulty establishing the
victims identity but were able
to trace his name through a
key ring found on the body
with an auto license number
attached.
The Staying took place less
than two blocks from the 1900
block of AShmead place NV.
where Miksa MerSon, a 65-year-
old piano teacher, was dubbed
to death on March 3, 1862, as
he stepped from his car. That
crime was solved by police.
Funeral services for Mr.. Eli
son will be held at 3 pm. to-
morrow in the chapel at st.
Adams School, which he had
attended. Burial will be private
The family asked that express
sions of sympathy be in the
form Of contributions to ST.
Adams School.
Mr.. Ellison was a 1854 gradu-
ate Of the school where he ed
tied the st. Adams News. In
1858, he received his bachelors
degree magma cum laude from
Princeton University where he
was president Of the Quad
rangle Club.
Completing DOctOrate
He was finishing his doctoral
thesis on the English writer
Virginia Woolf this summer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-26

OOHIlHucu from rage Al
returned to Washington from
Maine Immediately.
Another Heard Shouting
The shots were heard by some
of the Thai students as well
as by Mrs. Alsa Seei, a night
nurse at a residence in the
neighborhood. Mrs. Seel told
police she heard some one
shout, Hurry up! Get going!"
just after the shots.
1T happened at just Is
minutes of g." Mrs. Seel said.
II know because I looked at
my watch. But there was a
party up at the French En-
bassy and I didn't pay any
attention to it, .a
The shots also were heard
by the widow of Eric A. john
ston. president of the Motion
Picture Association, in her
home at rs Kalorama Circle.
Mr.. Johnston died Friday after
a long illness.
Mr.. Thcngyai, an engineer
ing student at the University
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-26
GoIdwuter Cont Tell
Now About Running
By the Associated Press

Senator Goldwater of Arizona
says it probably will be early
next year before he decides
whether to run for the Re
publican presidential nomina-
ton.
Senator Goldwater added In
a U. S. News & World Report
interview that he will not be
on the 1864 ballot as a can
didate both for the presidency
and for election to the Sen
ate even though Arizona's at
torney general has ruled there
is no legal barrier to his doing
so.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-26
STAYING

Continued From Page Al
returned to Washington from
Maine Immediately.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-21
No Baking Is Required
For These Sweet Snucks

They aren't exactly o candy
and you can't call them
cookies either. so it's best to
settle for the name Mocha
Date Dots" for these rich
CONNECTIONS that practically
everyone will enjoy. No bak-
ing IL required at all. Choco-
late pieces are melted in
strip in q double boiler; in
slant coffee powder, powered
sugar. cinnamon, chopped
fresh California dates and
crushed vanilla waters are
added. When the mixture Is
cooled, 1t is rolled into little
balls and stored overnight
III you prefer a chewier tex
ture) or several days (if you
prefer q harder confection)
The moistness Of fresh dates
from the California desert
inSures longer = than usual
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-21

eating goodness for many
sweets.
Mocha Date Dots 4,
cup fresh California dates
/ cup (6 ounce PACKAGE
chocolate pieces
3 tablespoons light corn
strip
u cup water
l tablespoon instant coffee
powder
"a cup powdered sugar
u teaspoon cinnamon
2la cups finely crushed
vanilla waters
Powdered sugar
Chop dates medium fine.
Combine chocolate and strip
In top Of double boiler. Heat
over hot water until choco-
late is melted. Stir in water,
coffee powder, "a cup pow
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-21

dunn heat. Stir continuously
until sugar caramelizes into
golden brown strip. Stir pea
nuts into strip quickly. Pour
onto large buttered surface at
once. With big spoon. stretch
and pull candy into thin
sheet. Cool; break into pieces.
Makes ! " pounds brittle.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-21

WEDNESDAY
Pan-Fried Haltbut Steaks, Virginia
Scduoped Potatoes Buttered Peas Relish Tray
Baked Pears With Lemon Sauce
Pan-Fried HalIbut Steaks. Virginia
pounds halibut steaks tablespoons milk
fresh or frozen a cup white corn meal
Salt and pepper "a cup vegetable oil
egg. well beaten Pinch rosemary
halibut is frozen let stand at room temperature 30
minutes Beat egg until foamy and add milk. Dip fish
first in egg-milk mixture then in meal Sprinkle
with salt pepper and rosemary. Heat oil In large skillet
Fry fish until golden brown side (about minutes
turn and fry other side (about minutes. Reduce
heat. skillet and cook additional 10 minutes.
until fish flakes easily when tested with fork -Four
servings.
THURSDAY
Lamb STEM With Vegetables Hot Biscuits
Avocado Grapefruit Salad
Ice Cream Chocolate Cream Drops
Chocolate Cream Drops
u cup butter teaspoon vanilla
2 squares unsweetened ga cups sifted flour
chocolate. melted "a teaspoon soda
IA cups sugar "a teaspoon baking powder
2 eggs "a teaspoon salt
/ cup dairy sour cream cup chopped nuts
Cream butter and add chocolate Gradually add sugar
Beat in eggs, at time: then add sour cream and
vanilla Sift -four soda, baking powder and SALT gradually
add 10 mixture Add nuts Chill at least hour. Drop
rounded teaspoonfuls about inches apart on lightly
creased cooy sheet Bake at S7b degrees for 10 minutes
Makes about five dozen cookies.
BY "vL"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-21

Roast Lotn OF Pork Sweet Potatoes
Broccoli Jellied Ginger Salad
Strawberry Shortcake
JeIied Ginger Salad
g ounce package lemon Ia teaspoons lemon juice
lime flavor gelatin / cup ginger ale
/ cup boiling water 1 CUP diced fresh near.
Dissolve gelatin in boiling water Gradually add lemon
juice and ginger ale. Chill until slightly thckened Then
told In pears Spoon into individual molds Chill until
firm Unod and garnish with frosted green grapes and
green leaves. If desired Makes five to six servings
MONDAY
Pork Pie fUSe Leftover Roast
kale Acorn Squash
Peach Cobbler Coffee
Peach CObbIer
large can cling peach Y teaspoon salt
slices tablespoons shortening
tablespoons sugar "a cup grated cheddar
tablespoon cornstarch cheese
! cup sifted flour y cup milk
Ia teaspoons baking "a teaspoon cinnamon
powder ! tablespoon butter
Drain peaches saving strip. Place peaches in ~
quart casserole Combine tablespoons sugar with corn
starch Add to peach strip in saucepan cook stirring
until strip is thickened Pour over peach slices SIT
together flour remaining sugar baking powder salt
Cut in shortening. Stir in cheese Combine with milk
and dot with butter. Drop batter by spoonfus onto
peaches. Bake rs minutes in 4OO-degree oven Makes
six to eight servings.
Delmonico Steak French Fries
Green Beans With Cheese Sauce
Waldorf Salad Butterscotch Pudding
Green Beans With Cheese Sauce
/ package frozen French u package cheese melted
style green beans u cup medium white
/ can sliced broiled Buttered bread crumbs
mushrooms
Cook beans according to directions on package drain
Mix together mushrooms cheese and white add to
beans Put in casserole and top with butered crumbs
Bake 20 minutes in s5o-degree oven -Four servings.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-21

dered sugar and cinnamon.
Remove from heat and stir
in chopped dates and crushed
waters. Let stand until cooled.
Roll into l-inch balls on q
plate Sprinkled with powdered
sugar, Store in a covered con-
tainer overnight or several
days before serving. Makes
about three dozen snacks.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-21
WHATS COOKING
- Lenten Menu
g For Wednesday
go

FRIDAY
ScdlIoped Oysters Corn Bread
CGrrot-cabod0e Sldw Hot MtncemeGt Pie
Corn Bread
cup milk 2 packages yeast active
tablespoons sugar dry or compressed
teaspoons salt 2 eggs beaten
p cup margarine 312 cups flour
" cup warm water lA cups yellow corn meal
Scald milk: stir in sugar. salt and margarine Cool
to lukewarm Dissolve yeast in water. Stir in ukewarm
milk mixture beaten eggs flour and meal Beat until
well blended Batter viii be stiff Turn, into two creased
8-inch round layer cake pans two loaf pans Cover
let rise until double in bulk about hour Bake at 375
degrees for 80 to IS minutes Serve warm or cold Makes
two loaves.
SATURDAY
SGuced Beet Baked Potatoes
Tossed Salad Annie Crtsp
1h pounds round steak Glove garlic
cut inch thick can Il pound tomatoes
% cup flour can d6 ounces) whole
teaspoons salt kernel corn
teaspoon pepper tablespoon
u cup shortening Worcestershire sauce
/ medium onion
Cut beef into 1-nch chunks and coat with mixture Of
flour, salt and pepper Brown beef well in shortening.
remove beef from skillet Add sliced onion and minced
garlic cook until tender Stir in remaining flour mixture
Add tomatoes drained and Worcestershire sauce
cook until thckened stirring Return beef to skillet mix
Pour into casserole Cover and bake in slow oven GAS
degrees) about "a hours until beef tender -Four to
six servings
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-15

clorox product at times
amounted to 10 per cent Of
sales. he said.
Proctor g. Gamble was able
to obtain much larger adver-
Using and promotion discounts
from advertising media because
of its much greater volume Of
business from its many differ
ent products, Mr.. Elman
pointed out.
Such marketing economies
are desirable, he said. but they
could reach a point at which
diversification Of products be-
comes wasteful and mass ad-
vertising loses its informative
aspect and merely enhances
the position Of the market
leaders.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-15

with q Nationwide market. It
had assets Of only about sl2.6
million and sales Of only $50
million in 1857.
The Distinctive nature Of
the (bleach) industry threat
ems now to be utterly trans
formed by the substitution. for
clorox. Of a billion-dollar cor
poration," Mr.. Elman said.
Not only does Procter's
great size and wide experience
permit advertising and sales
promotions on q scale hitherto
unknown in the liquid bleach
industry. but the remaining
firms may now be motivated
to seek utilization by merger
with giant companies"
The cost Of advertising the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-15

I'VE think that point haI
been reached in the household
liquid bleach industry" Mr.. e.
man said.
He noted the Clorox product
accounted for so per cent Of
sales although he said it had
no advantage Of price or quail
ity as far as the consumer is
concerned.
The FTC cited these other
factors as reasons for its judg-
ment that the merger violated
antitrust laws: the elimination
Of Proctor & Gamble as a po-
tential competitor Of Clorox;
the disparity in size and
strength between Proctor and
the largest firms in the bleach
industry.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-15

depreciation OF existing anti
trust legislation
At the time Of the merger,
P & @ had total sales Of S1.l
billion and had substantial
percentages Of markets In
such items as detergents. toilet
soap. lard and shortening, and
shampoo.
The FrC decision, written
by Commissioner Philip Elman
noted that by comparison total
sales In the entire household
liquid bleach industry were
equivalent to less than 10 per
cent Of Proctor & CANDLES
total sales.
Although the Clorox Co., Of
Oakland, Calf, Is the only
liquid bleach manufacturer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-15
Get Rid of CIorox Firm,
Proctor & GombIe Told

& Gamble. The FTC called
these economies are a burden.
rather than a benefit. to the
consumer.
In Cincinnati. Howard Nor
gems. P g. @ president said:
I'VE will, of course appeal
this decision to the Federal
courts.
THE decision represents an
attempt to make new law. 1t
goes beyond any previous in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-15
By the Associated Press

The Federal Trade Com
MISSION yesterday ordered the
huge Proctor & Gamble Corp.
to dispose Of Clorox Chemical
Co.. the largest producer of
household liquid bleach.
The FTC said one reason for
It's action was that the merger
Of the two firms. which &C.
CURED six years ago, produced
economies only in advertising
discounts available to Proctor