davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
Christian Fellowship
President to Speak

Mrs. o. Ivan Cole, president
Of the International Christian
Fellowship. Disciples Of Christ,
win speak at a $3.50 pm. dinner
meeting Wednesday in National
City Christian Church. Thomas
circle. She will talk on "A
Responsible Church Woman In
This Decade"
Reservations may be made
lat the church office through
Monday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
CUBA
Stote Militia Leaders
Differ on Flyers Role

Continued From Psge Al
conference that 1925 Arkan-
Sas national Guardsmen were
recruited by the Federal Gov
eminent for the abortive 1851
Bay Of Pigs invasion and that
some flew combat missions.
Paid By Government
They we're paid for their
duty either by the Government
or through the regular Guard
payroll Gov. Faubus said
They were told they were
volunteering for a dangerous
mission In which there might
be shooting but that 1t was In
the national interest"
on this. Brig. Gen. Frank
Bailey, chief OF staff for Ar
kansas Air National Guard
comented: II don't even know
what he Is talking about. The
Air Guard did not have any
planes involved. II there was
q plane from Arkansas ] would
sure like 10 know about IT,"
In Washington. the White
House and the Department Of
Defense declined comment
while At Fort Smith, Ark. q
member Of the is4th Tactical
Reconnaissance Squadron Al
the time OF the invasion said
nine OF his fellow pilots went
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
Yemen Fighting
Worries Bunche

CAIRO. Mar. 7ttAP-spe-
cial United Nations Envoy
Ralph Bunche believes that
continuation of fighting In Ye-
men could lead to serious con-
sequences.
DR.. Bunche spoke at q news
conference yesterday following
an inspection trip Of Yemen
and meetings with President
Nasser Of the United Arab Re-
public.
DR.. Bunche said that in talks
with Mr.. Nasser the question
Of UAR troops In Yemen was
discussed but he declined fur
Their details
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
Bowling Undereoes
Kidney Operation

NEW YORK. Mar. Z (AP).--
Walter c, Bowling, United
States ambassador to West
Germany, underwent surgery
today for q kidney ailment.
He is at Cornell University
medical center for what doc
tors described as an acute case
of kidney stones.
Mr.. Bowling, who became m
last month, returned to this
country for consultation. In
Washington it was announced
that he would be replaced by
George c. McGhee, Under
secretary Of State for political
affairs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
(J-2

Continued From Page AL
jittery, Strategic Air Command
w. aircraft surveying Cuba
made several flights over
Southern and Eastern States.
The flights were well-known
to top officers Of the North
American Air Defense Com
mand (NORAD) but, since
they involved secret surveil-
lance Of Cuba, as few persons
as possible were told.
Among those who did not
know we're officers Of Air Force
interceptor and radar units.
When a U-2 came into view
on a radar screen. the local
units reported to NORAD head
quarters at Colorado Springs.
Colo, and simultaneously or
dered planes to intercept and
inspect the unknown" aircraft,
Go Into Action
In the few minutes 1t took
NORAD to confirm that 1t was
an American U-2, interceptors
from Delaware to Florida would
be off the ground,
NORAD would tell the inter-
ceptors that the plane, was
known to be friendly. but that
it was all right to make q
practice inspection.
Normally, in such q situation,
the interceptor squadrons are
told that q particular "un-
known" is, say, Trans-w World
Airlines Flight 70e or q SAC
bomber off course. In the "a
incidents, however. they were
only told that the planes were
friendly.
The interceptors roared up to
Hook at the strangers and found
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
By MARY MeGRORY
star staff writer


The Presidents verdict or
high stepping Representative
Adam Clayton Powell was rem
dered last week.
CONGRESSMAN Powell" said
MI. Kennedy, has proved in
his life that he can take care
Of hitnself."
Indeed 1t seemed that the
Harlem representative was q
littl4 less than immured in i'm
munities. A Negro, who does
not hesitate to cry "racist" al
his critics, he is a minister who
can always invoke the cloth
When the going gets rough. He
Is, moveover, q committee
chairman to whom many men
are subject and beholden.
But yesterday, none Of the
CongresSman's charms worked
The House stood by a decision
to cut his budget by $15o.O0O
and not a single voice was
raised In his defense.
The CONGRESSMAN was, char
actefistically, not present to
witness this singular express
sion-of disapproval on the part
Of normally indulgent House
members.
Roar Of Derision
Ard when Mr.. Powell's
wouldebe champion, Represen-
tative Roosevelt, Democrat Of
California, rose to explain
that the chairman was suffer-
Ing 4fom influenza. . roar Of
derision filled the chamber.
When Mr.. Roosevelt tried to
shame his colleagues by telling
them that If they had had
"a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07

payments problem was dis
appointing" last year.
He warned that the cures
will take hold slowly, but was
optimistic about the long-run
outlook.
The United States has a pay
ments deficit because the Gov
eminent and private citizens
spend. lend. invest and give
away more money abroad then
they receive from foreign
sources. The deficit declined
from $2.4 billion in 1861 to
s2.2 billion last year.
Deficit Through "a Possible
The administration had
hopes to cut the deficit below
SIS billion in 1852 and to
eliminate it by the end Of 1868,
Now It is expected that the
deficit. with consequent out
flows Of gold, will continue into
and perhaps through 1864.
Many authorities fear the
administrations proposed tar
cuts, accompanied by large
budget deficits, would increasC
the payments deficit, They
reason that the program woulc
increase imports--which count
as debts on the payments
ledger = and might revive In
flationary pressures. Initiation
would curtail exports and UNI
dermine confidence In the dol
lars soundness.
Mr.. Dillon conceded that the
tax program entails some risks
but maintained that the poten.
tial benefits are far greater
By stimulating the economy, ht
said, the tax program woulc
keep American capital here ane
attract foreign capital for in
vestment in the United States
Capital outflows increases the
payments deficit and inflow
reduce II.
Furthermore, Mr.. Dillon said
the tax program would heighten
incentives for investment In
modern machinery and so i'm
prove American industry's
competitive position in world
markets.
He said tax reductions would
provide an important indirect
benefit, by increasing the Gov
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
BUDGET
BUDGET
HoIIeck Promises
Economy Fight

Continued From Page Al
lion In defense spending and 81
billion In non-defense spend
ine) without making any allow
ance for savings to be realized
BY Q 5 per cent across-the-
board cut in Federal employees.
House Republicans also have
been working on q specific
schedule Of proposed cuts.
Halleck Pledges Action
wen give them a bill Of
particulars when the time
comes" said q. o. p. Leader
Halleck, "And wen be RESPONSE
bic about t."
Representative Bow Of Ohio.
head Of Q Republican task
force on budget cutting, said
the detailed proposals for re-
duced spending are already In
the hands Of the Republican
members best placed to use
them the senior minority
members Of the various sub
committees considering appro-
priations bills.
Mr.. Bow limited the O. o. p.
budget-cutting proposals viii
emphasize q slowdown In
growth Of Federal rayrolls.
There are 2l5.0o0 more Fed
eral employees now than when
Mr.. Kennedy took office" Mr..
Bow said. They are asking
for $1,000 more.
These are the kinds Of areas
we are talking about for re-
duction-not taking food out Of
children's mouths"
This was q reference to sug-
gestions mentioned by Mr..
Kennedy at yesterdays news
conference that economy advo-
Gates would cut such things a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
ARRESTS

Continued From Page Al
ment sees what can be gained
by q change in the Mallory
rule. The Mallory court deci-
sion threw out a confession be-
cause Of the length Of time be-
tween arrest and arraignment.
Provides Ammunition
The Commissioners sent their
draft bills to the Budget Bu-
reau early in January. The de-
lay In getting the legislation to
Congress has provided ammu-
milton for arguments that the
March is cutoff date be can
celed.
Congressmen, who want the
investigative arrests to con-
tinue note that the Commits
sioners, in submitting their
proposed legislation In Janu-
airy, said they were setting q
March is date for ending In
vestigative arrests in order to
give Congress time to take ac-
ton on the matter.
At today's meeting. members
decided to ask the Justice De-
partment TO expedite action on
the arrests question.
Under the Commissioner,
proposal, court permission
would be needed for question:
ing suspects. The detention
period would be limited to six
hours. A bill introduced by
Chairman Mcmillan Of the
House District COMMITTEES would
allow police to continue to de-
tain suspects, without court
approval. Here again. the de-
tention period would be limited
to six hours.
Reported Earlier
Last week, 1t was reliably re-
ported that Mr.. Mcmillan,
Democrat Of South Carolina,
would seek Endorsement Of a
resolution urging continuation
Of investigative arrests from
members Of the House and
Senate District Committees. It
was reported that Mr.. McMil-
Ian would bring up the resolu-
ton ct last Mondays joint
committee session on crime
problems in Washington.
Mr.. Mcmillan. however, did
not make the expected move.
One reason given was that he
had doubts that the Senate
committee would indorse the
resolution. Another report was
that asking for approval Of
the resolution was futile be-
cause many members Of the
Senate District Committee were
absent and therefore there
Twas no quorum.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
Heoton Is Renumed

President Kennedy has ex-
tended for two years the APP
pointment Of 1t. Gen. Leonard
D. Heaton as Army Surgeon
General.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
Dillon Terms Tx Plan
ACurbo U. Outflow
BY LEE M. COIN
star Staff writer

Treasury Secretary Dillon contended today that the
administrators tax program would help reduce the deficit
In the United States balance Of payments
In speech prepared for monetary conference spon-
ored by the American Bankers Association at Princeton
N j. Mr. Dillon admitted that progress In solving the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
TEX
CONTINUED Prom Pare A.l

PCT ceuI IN tne boelng pro-
posal.f
With Ben oilleas, q staff
investigator, a. q witness, the
subcommittee explored this
statement and came UP with q
conclusion that Mr.. Zukert's
figures were not quite accurate.
1t was one Of several instances
in which the subcommittee has
challenged the accuracy Of the
sercetaries' arithmetic.
'Ilfe staff. Of course. does
not 1now the source Of the |
sectetAries' figures" Mr.. Gil
leat testified. However. from |
infprEnation furnished US by
General Dynamics, which we
unqazetand are the same as
those supplied 70 the Air Force,
we feel there must be some
error In the memorandum as it
pertains to the General Dy-
namlcs figures.
THE figures prepared BY the
company show the Air Force
desisn to be s3.6 per cent
identical and the Navy design
to % so.2 per cent Identical,
as q parts.
HDeing's design had 60.7
per cent parts identical on the
Ain Force version and 60.l per
CEN Identical on the Navy YER
sion
The subcommittee speculated
thai Mr.. Zuckert might have |
reached the IS per cent figure
by adding the commonality Of |
both identical or similar parts |
which 1t was said, would give
the percentaee he used in the |
memorandum.
Cite Boelng Plans
On the other hand. IL was
pointed out that If a similar
adjustment had been made in
the Boeing proposal it would
hays totaled 90 per cent on
common and similar parts.
The Defense Departments
specifications said common or
similar designs" were required
for the Tx and not common
alone, They were insisting ON
Q hlrh degree Of commonality
to reduce the overall cost Of
Q plane for both services.
Now II that IS per cent fig
ura Includes similar but not
common parts and not identi-
cal! parts" said Jerome Adler
mani. subcommittee counsel.
then should not the figure Of
so pr cent In the Boeing pro-
posal read, under the same
ground rules, something like 80
per cent?"
'That is correct" Mr.. oilleas
said.
Th6 zuckert memorandum
said that "this factor we be-
lieve will become increasingly
important Furthermore, II |
Is doubtful that in the normal
course Of development. Boeing
can maintain their degree Of
commonness."
Figures Doubtful
Mr.. Alderman. citing this.
said:
Now. this factor, II the fig
ures .. IS and 90 per cent are
not valid figures. then II fol-
lows that the factor Is not valid
and the balance is Of doubtful
value"
The testimony brought out
that before the third OF four
valuations, the Boeing design
was rated at n per cent OF
commonality. But the Navy felt
that the common plane under
the designs at that time did
not meet is special require
ments, largely owing 10 the
weight OF the aircraft.
Boeing redesigned It's aircraft
and removed 2.534 pounds from
the Navy design and asa
pounds from the Air Force YER
sion. But in this process, the
commonality figure was re-
duced from n 10 90 per cent.
Mr.. Zuckert was also chal-
ienged on his statement In the
memorandum OF justification
that Boeing reduced its man
hour estimates for manufactur-
IND the 100 planes called for
undkr the program a. much a.
30 Der cent below the indus
try averages.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-09
Former EncIuves
Voting in India

BOMBAY, India, Dec. 8
(AP).-Residents of the former
Portuguese enclaves of Goa
Daman and III vote for the
first time today to elect two
members to midas Parliament
The former enclaves, taker
over by India two years ago
also will elect 80 local legisla-
tors.
Nine candidates are running
for Parliament and $40 for the
Legislative Assembly. About
$50, 900 Of the 100000 residents
are eligible to cast ballots.
A major issue in Goa is a
proposed merger with the
neighboring state Of Maharash-
ira, as demanded by the
Maharashtravadi G o m a n t a /
Prishad Party. Opponents, the
r oman Catholic dominated
United GoanS' Party, contend
Goa should be a separate state
Catholics form 40 per cent Of
the electorate. Hindus so pei
cent. But newspapers pointed
out that Goan Catholics, al
though ruled by Portugal fol
$50 years. tacitly follow the
Hindu caste system, a factor
likely to influence the election
outcome.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-09
Bishop Kurney
Fighting Purson'

LEWES, England, Dec. 9
(APl.-The Rt. Rev. Arthur
Baillie Lumsdaine Karney, 80,
former Bishop of johannesburg
once known as ''FriSco's Fight
ing Parson," died at his home
yesterday.
A leading amateur boxer in
his youth, Bishop Karney was
sent soon after ordination to
the United States Pacific Coast
to work in missions for sea-
men.
There, at the turn of the
century, he used both fists and
faith in attacking the tough
conditions of apprentices in the
last days of sail.
In 1922 he was conSecrated
first Anglican Bishop of johann
nesburg. He returned to Britain
in 1888 and became suffragan
Bishop Of Southampton.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-09
R. N. Caldwell,
In Dairy Products
Trade in District

Robert N. Caldwell, ST., 80,
dairy products merchant in
Washington for many years
died Saturday at his home at
2430 Thirty-ninth place NV.
A native Of the District, Mr.
Caldwell attended the old Union
and Grant Schools here.
For years he was in the
wholesale butter and egg bust
ness at both the old Western
Market and the Center Market
City.
In the early 1905, Mr.. Cald-
well was a champion amateur
bowler in the Washington area
He leaves a sister, Mrs. Eva
c. Partridge, of the home ad-
dress; two daughters, Mrs
Edith c. Maxey, of Bethesda
and Miss Katherine F. Cald-
well, Of the home address; and
three sons, Raymond w. Cald-
well, sr., of 3719 Windham
place NV; Richard H. Cald-
well, of Forest Glen Park, Md.
and Robert N. Caldwell, jr., OF
the home address. There are
II grandchildren and IL great
grandchildren.
Funeral services will be held
at l pm. tomorrow at the De-
Vol Funeral Home, 1924 Wis
consin avenue NV. Burial will
be in the Fort Lincoln Gene
terry.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-09
No Effect in FEC
Seen in Johnson
N Ownership
BY the Associated Press

Chairman E. William Henry
of the Federal Communications
Commission doubts that owner
ship Of an Austin (Tex) televi-
sion station by President and
Mrs. johnson will affect FEC
decisions regarding 1t.
Noting that the Johnsons
have placed in trust their stock
in the company that owns the
Austin station and has an in
terest in others, Mr.. Henry said
yesterday:
"As far as I am concerned,
as an appointed official, this is
satisfactory"
Mr.. Henry, appearing on an
NBC radio-television interview
program, added that he thinks
I'VE would lean over backwards
to be fair and treat them as
any other licensee-the trus-
tees, that Is"
He also noted that while the
JohnSon-o station has
been Austin's only television
station, the FEC recently ap-
proved licenses for two new
UHF stations in the Texas cap
ital land we hope they will
soon be on the air"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-09
Mrs. Bethlehem,
Active in Social
And Civic Affairs

Mrs. Edwin S. Bethlehem, jr.,
66, long active in Washington
civic and social affairs, died yes
terday at Doctors Hospital after
a long illness.
A native Of Washington, she
was a former president of the
Inner Wheel here, the women's
organization of the Rotary
Club. She also had been presi-
dent of the Rector's Aid of st.
Adams Church and president
of the D. C.-Chevy Chase
Garden Club. She was a men,
Der Of the Daughters of the
American Revolution.
Her late husband. a retired
Army colonel. was a past grand
master Of Distri@ Masons. HI
died in 1859.
Mrs. Bethlehem lived at 1927
Massachusetts, avenue NV.
Services will be at 1870 pm
t ON orrow at st. Adams
Church, Massachusetts and
Wisconsin avenues NV, with
burial in Arlington Cemetery.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-09
Florence Greene,
Wife of LAWYER

Mrs. Albert H. Greene, wife
of a partner in the Washington
law firm of Ford, Larson
Greene and Koran, died of q
heart attack last night at hel
home at 9314 Harvey road,
Silver Spring, Md.
Mrs. Greene, 40, a native OF
New York, attended New York
University. She was the former
Florence Weinstein.
She leaves her husband, of
the home address; two sons
David, a student at Dickinson
College, and Robert, and q
daughter, Judith, both of the
home address. She also leaves q
sister, Mrs. Lillian FinkStein,
and a brother, Bernard Vein
stein, both of New York.
Services will be at 10 am
to morrow at Danzansky's
Funeral Home, 1901 Fourteenth
street NV, with burial in New
York.
The family requests that
memorial donations be made tt
the American Heart Associa.
ton.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-09
l. A. Moshburn Dies;
Ex-U. S. Labor Official

Lloyd A. Mashburn, So, a Ia
Dor leader and an Undersecre-
tary of Labor early in the Els
enhower administration, died
Of q heart attack Saturday in
Chicago.
Mr.. Mashburn was attending
the Midwest Conference Of
Lathers. He had been president
Of the Wood, Wire and Metal
Lathers international Union
since 1855. Lathing is the proc
ess Of building a groundwork
for roofs, ceilings and walls.
The second man from the
American Federation Of Labor
to get a top spot in the Labor
Department at that time, he
served the Eisenhower admin
istration in 1858 and 1854.
Martin P. Durkin. also of the
ALL, was named Secretary Of
Labor in 1858.
World War / Veteran
A native Of Greeley, Colo,
Mr.. Mashburn was a veteran
of World War I and prominent
in the American Legion.
From 1888 to 1899 he was
business agent for Lathers Lo-
cial No. AZ and from 1899 to
1913 he served as assistant sec
rotary of the Los Angeles Build
ing and Construction Trades
Council.
A former lather himself, Mr..
MaShburn was a delegate
pledged to former Gov. Earl
Warren Of California for the
presidency in 1914 and 1913
Republican National Conven-
tons.
He had been secretary treas
urer Of the Los Angeles Build
ing Trades Council, secretary
of the Southern California
District Council of Lathers and
secretary of 10 Southern Cali
fornia building and construc-
ton trades councils before his
cabinet appointment.
At the time of that appoint
ment, he was California Safe
Labor Commissioner, a position
he held two years.
Returns to Capital
Throughout his career. Mr..
MaShburn was q member Of
many labor and welfare COM
mittees and was q vice chair
man Of the United American
Federation Of Labor Political
Committee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-09

scientific names of the Nation
for advice.
The Congressional report
first Of a series, says "perhap:
the most pressing immediate
concern Of the Government /,
the management of its own re.
search and development
effort"
It adds, Scientists and In
dustrialists who criticize Gov.
eminent policies, therefore
may turn to Congress to seek 9
review or a different Judgment
In such cases they often con-
tend that there is no room fol
dissent in the executive pro.
cess, which results in major
DECISIONS complaint not un.
heard in other countries where
acknowledgement research
is on the ascendancy."
At another point, the report
says although basic research
is the wellhead from which ap.
Iplications ultimately flow
funds into the universities, tc
there is nontheless a tenden.
Icy. when pumping Fedora,
link this money to some identi.
fable practical benefit which
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS research
can be justified to budget con-
ltrollers in both the Executive
and the Legislative branch"
Another complaint otter
heard, the report said, is thai
graduate students and faculty
are attracted to the more gla.
morous research programs tt
the detriment Of other "tmpor.
tant areas of inquiry"
1t cited q statement by DR.
Jerome B. WieSner, who is re.
firing as the chief scientific ad.
wiser to the President. DR.
Wi sner told the
subcommittee:
The Government must in.
sure that its sponsorship o.
science does not corrupt thu
educational process by diStort'
ing its values and detectives"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-09
DeIcey Dickerson,
Guam SecretuN's
Daughter, Dies

HONOLULU, Dec. 8 CAP).-
A University of Hawaii coed
Delcey Ann Dickerson, 81
daughter Of Denver Dickerson,
former Nevada newspapermar
and State official now servinG
as Territorial Secretary o.
Guam, was found dead Satur.
day in her apartment.
Two friends, whose name.
were not disclosed, told author.
tiles Miss Dickerson had beer
depressed recently and thai
they made a date with her to
take her to a university play
Saturday night in an effort Il
lift her spirits.
When she failed to answer
her doorbell the friends called
the landlord, who opened the
apartement door. Miss Dicker.
sons body. fully clothed, lay or
her bed.
A note was found on a table
but authorities declined to dis.
close its contents.
Miss Dickerson's father wa,
sworn In as Guam Territorial
Secretary last August IL. HI
had served two terms in the
Nevada Legislature. including
one as speaker.
From 1851 to 1855 he was in
formation officer at the UniteC
States Embassy in Rangoon
Burma, and from 1855 to 1875
was editorial director and poll
tical columnist of the La
Vegas New Review-Journal
He was press secretary for Sen
ator Alan Bible, Democrat o
Nevada, for six years until hi
appointment as Guam secre
tary by President Kennedy.