davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-06-21

DR.. Bob Dunbar, co-ordinator for
the Peace Corps Trainee program
at Montana State College, desper-
ately needs kerosene incubator.
Bob tells us that following a
hurry-up request from a 1862 MISC
Corps trainee now stationed in
Ecuador, he has searched in vain
in Bozeman stores and in catalogs
for such an aid to the successful
raising of baby chicks.
Behind that incubator "help-help"
is tremendous story of American
foreign policy supplemented by the
Peace Corps, gaining in the titanic
struggle against Communism where
it must be won-on a people-to-
people basis at the grassroots.
Throughout Latin America, Ecu
erty of its masses, is considered the
South American nation most likely
to succumb first to Communism.
Whether or not this forecast be-
comes a reality depends in large
degree on the couple hundred
Peace Corpsmen currently working
with the people of Ecuador to
make start on reducing illiteracy,
increasing agricultural production,
instituting programs of sanitation,
public health work, etc.
Back to that incubator! Jesus
Ramirez, Mexican American
from Ell Paso, in the months since
he went to an interior part of the
country to assist Ecuadorian In
dams improve their agricultural
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-06-21

Peace Corps director for Ecuador,
told them at get-acquainted banquet
Monday night that: everything you
learn here will be of value ,, dur
ing the two-year assignment to that
country which Latin Americans con-
slider the one most likely to fall under
the spell of Castroism unless Democ-
racy can in a most limited time score
inspiring successes.
MOST ADEQUATELY TRAINED"
As to the quality of the training,
Senior PC Training Officer Leon
Schertler of Washington, d. G. as
sured the volunteers they would be
the 'smost adequately" trained of any
foreign service groups sent overseas
by the u. S. Government. Schertler
knew whereof he spoke. He has spent
his adult life in various foreign SER
vice assignments for the State and
Defense Departments.
To those who think the emerging
peoples of the world should have little
trouble in choosing between Democ-
racy and Communism. he stressed
that freedom is great luxury for
the destitute and the starving -;
that these people are primarily con-
cerned with overcoming the "dysen-
tary, squalor, disease and early DEATH
that they now know can be con-
quered.
"The theological struggle" he
said, Cannot be won on an idea
basis alone" To solve the problem,
to reach deeper understanding, he
continued, it is absolutely "neces-
sary to work on a people-to-people
basis. This, he insisted, is "the
way to peace.
Schertler dwelt briefly on statis-
les :. on the problems of people
because they are hun
ny, they are sick :" and cited
hat in India, Yaws, a disease COM
'aratively easy to cure, saps the
see page 3
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-06-21

HfeIlUer ana former Dean OF the Law
School at Notre Dame University
and Gordon Hall, one man crusader
against the philosophy and tactics of
the John Birch Society and what he
called "hate groups" in this country
today.
The MBA president addressed his
remarks to what he described as an
anonymous attack on one of the
speakers by way of a communication
addressed to at least part of the
roster of Montana attorneys and said
eff this was an attempt to interfere
or make a personal attack on the
speaker or this association we deeply
resent it,.
"To those anonymous people,,
Picotte stated, 1--WE intend to invite
anyone we might want to hear and
it is none of their business.
The anonymous correspondence one
attorney said during a recess, was di-
rected toward the appearance of Cor
don Hall.
Dean Clarence Manion, who was
introduced by Dean Robert Sullivan
of the Montana Law School, said gov
eminent, "should strike terror into
the hearts of people,; that 'hash has
been made out of constitutional lib
erty"; that the power of the presi-
dency is so great "the king can do
no wrong; that "there is nothing
Castro has done that your president
can not do, because "you can not
enforce the constitution any more.
Manion said only "self-restraint"
a president from assuming
these great powers and that we are
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-06-21
Lumber Workers Convention
In Libby, July 20-2I

Montana Lumber q Sawmill
Workers biannual meeting will
be held in the ''tall timber
country of Lincoln county, July
20 and FL, according to Car
penters District Council Execu-
tive Secretary Robert G. Weller
of Kalispell.
All business sessions of the
convention will be held at
Libby's Moose Hall.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-06-21
More Evidence Control Law Needed :.
Garden City Plane Service
Hindered By Air Pollution

An alarming increase in the
number of days each year when
poor visibility hinders plane
operations due to growing air
pollution in Missoula, was re-
ported to the Missoula County
Air Pollution Study Group at
a meeting last week, according
to the MISSOULIAN.
Whereas, between 1948 and 1856
the average number of days of poor
visibility per year was 43, since 1856
the average has climbed to 72, Ted
Kerr, Johnson Flying Service airline
flight division chief, told the study
group.
Kerr postulated no reason for the
increase when he spoke to the COM
mittee, the MISSOULIAN story
stated. For that matter, neither did
any of the other speakers, but all
spoke of heavy density of fog and
pollution in the valley.
Missoula, situated in the east side
of valley where the winds are gen.
eraIly from the west. has several
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-06-21

smoke-belching sawmills and pulp
mill, among other causes of the al
pollutants that are held down during
much of the winter by overhangins
clouds. Recently, the city was &C
corded an unenviable rating of one
of the most heavily air-polluted met
ropolitan areas in the nation.
WORST FOG IN STATE
Charles Lynch, director of the Mon
tana Aeronautics Commission, said
pilots have complained that Missoula
has more fog and bad weather than
any other place in the state. Lynch
said there have been many unsched-
uled landings at Hamilton and Rock
Greek due to bad weather in Missoula.
George Burkhart, manager for
Northwest Airlines, said his company
had lost 27 full days of service to
Missoula in 1862 because of weather.
He said he did not necessarily
mean that the airline was passing
up Missoula stops because of pollu-
ton but that pollution may be a
part of the reason for loss of serv-
ice.
Lynch said intensity of fog and
INVERSION weather
condition in which warm air traps
cold air in the valley-may be the
reasons for flying visibility
problems.
Kerr said the poor visibility has
led the Johnson Flying Service to
consider building a heliport on Mt.
Jumbo.
r. HI. Robinson, chairman of the
pollution study committee, told the
his group is looking into all
phases of air pollution and will con-
;ider next the pollution caused by
and truck exhausts, which
proved to be a substantial factor in |
he pollution problem in Los Angeles.
Missoula readers should remem-
Der that an effective, yet reason
able air pollution control bill Glib
$50 was before the 1868 Legisla-
ture for consideration. Two of Mis-
soula's House delegation-Flynn
and Watt-voted FOR its passage.
Three of the delegation-Des
champs, Haines and Northey-
joined 40 Republicans and five
Democrats in voting AGAINST
this long-overdue legislation. lib
95 was killed 57-31.-EDITOR.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-06-21
BorTisfers Stir Controversy,
"The Life Of the Law"

Controversy the life of the law and thus the life of the
lawyer Gene Picoe attorney and president of the
Montana Bar Association said to presenting two contro
versal speakers at their annual convention in Helena last
weekend Pcoe made the statement before the heard
Dean Clarence Manion Birch Society executive board
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-06-21
Seco 81 Peace Corps Trainee
Program Underway at MSC


ciono
o the train prog
of
college education They melting which
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-06-21

girl from New Jersey; a Mexlcan-
American from southern California;
handsome Negro "Ag' grad from
Oklahoma; young man with rich
southern drawl from Georgia :.
and SO on across the whole spec
trum Polish, German, English,
Slavic.
Evening star., 1963-01-29
Hill & Sanders

THE BEST PLACE TO BUY
1880 Viers Mill Rd., wheaton, Nd
Q4n-4ORO
Evening star., 1963-01-29

FALCON go Fordor de luxe, origi-
nal owner, must sell. In good con-
dition, best offer near S1,100.
Evening star., 1963-01-29
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

FORD 5s Fordor hdtp,. interceptoI
motor, r. and h.. red and white.
Intr. and extr., excel. cond.
throughout. Must sacrifice. After
Il nm. bS7-2099.
Evening star., 1963-01-29

Imperial Chrysler-Plymouth-Simca
4l00 Georgia Ave. NV. ia. $4,000
'57 4-dr. Belvedere.
S329, FLOOD PONTIAC, 1921
Evening star., 1963-01-29
FORDS

81 Fordor Custom 1900" automatic
transmission, r. and h., air condi-
tioning. like-new condition. Sale
price, S606.
80 Ranch Wagon, sky blue, stand
ard transmission, 6-cyl., r. and
h., excellent family economy car.
Sale price, Sl295.
81 Country Sedan, white with all
red vinyl interior, VS., automatic
transmission, power rear window,
T. and h., in like-new condition,
1909 Page Protected. Sale price,
81 800.
'62 Galaxie Fordor sedan, beautiful
turquoise finish, like-new eondi-
ton, VS., automatic transmission,
r. and h. power steering, 1907
Page Protected" Sale price, So
Evening star., 1963-01-29
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

FORD '61 Galaxie starliner Tudor
hardtop, q beaut. green and white,
equipped with T: Z: and h. auto
lowrmi. car, 81 ,S9b. LEE d. BUT
LER 1921 2lst st. NV, FE. z
Evening star., 1963-01-29

THE BEST PLACE TO BUY
1880 Viers Mn Rd., wheaton, Nd.
949-4O6O
Evening star., 1963-01-29
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

CONTINENTAL '62 sedan, COM
plete power and electric access
sories, including factory air; like
OPEN EVERY EVENING 'fIL D pm.
Suburban Cadillac-OldS
1000 Arl. Rd.. Bethesda OIL. 6-770O
CORVETTE go convertible, COM
pletely equipped with r. and h.,
beautiful black finish with red
interior, powerglide, a Jewel
Evening star., 1963-01-29
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE
ROYAL, MOTORS

PLYMOUTH '62 Fury 4-door hard
top. auto. trans. power steering.
power windows, r. and h., Wv.
tires, etc. S1,995.
Evening star., 1963-01-29
ROYAL MOTORS

Imperisl-Chrysler-Plymouth-simea
41O0 Georgia Ave. NV. ia. $4,000
Evening star., 1963-01-29
Bill Page Ford

.619 AnnandAle Rd. at Arl. Blvd.
FALLS CHURCH, VA.
JE. 3-1lS0 JE. 3-1424
FORD '6l station wagon, T. and h..
excel. cond. throughout, low miles,
only Sl,4SS.
Evening star., 1963-01-29
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE
ROYAL MOTORS

IMPERIAL '62 Crown eonv., full
power equipped, auto. pilot, T. and
h. black with white leather int.
S3.595.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-04-18
HURLS BRICK INTO
POLICE STATION TO
GET ACTION; IT WORKS

Chicago (ANP) - Miss Pauline
Patterson, 80, wanted action from
the police and got it. The results
came after she hurled a brick
through the plate glass window Of
Area Two traffic division near heI
Southside residence.
Police said Miss Patterson en-
tered the station earlier and de-
manded that officers Immediately
arrest her boy friend with whom
she had quarreled. When the desk
sergeant told her that she would
have to wait for him to summon
a squad car, Miss Patterson walked
from the station and threw a brick
through the window. 1t landed in
the middle of a room in the traf-
flee division.
Instead of arresting the boy
friend, police arrested Miss Pat
terson on charges of disorderly
conduct, aggravated assault and
destruction of city property.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-04-18

from the church came to call try
ing to make the Keller family feel
they really wanted to become
their friends.
How the Kellers enjoyed living
in their new home and they real
lied their little child had led the
way for a happy life far from their
former home.
The Kellers had to live away
from their home state for four
years and when they left Arizona
they left many good friends be-
hind and they made up their minds
when they returned to their own
church they were going to make it
a plan to speak to as many visitors
in their congregation each Sunday
as they could. They knew how
lonely a stranger is in a strange
church.
They all knew how much they
would miss their new friends but
each was happy to know they
were returning to familiar sur
roundings and Mrs. Keller's health
was restored.
Edgar w. Work wrote: THE
real tragedy Of life is not in being
limited to one talent, but in the
failure to use that one talent"
St. Paul recorder., 1963-04-18

her church with her and to this
Betty said she didn't think her
parents would like that. The next
Sunday Helen met Betty and they
went to Helen's church. Helen
knew all Of the children and child
like, it was not long before Betty
was "one of them. For the first
time since she left her home in
Nebraska, she was laughing and
talking as though she had known
these children for years,
She arrived home so happy her
mother wanted to know what made
her so happy. When she fin
ished telling them, they were hap
py for her. What she didn't know
was that her parents had felt the
same way Betty had, but being
adults, they knew in time, they
would become adjusted to the new
church and make new friends al
though they, too, had felt the cool
ness of the members Of the church,
The next Sunday the whole fam
| lily attended the church of Bettys
friend and they, too, were welcom-
ed not only by the minister, but
several members made them feel
very welcome and asked them to
come and join the church. Helen
had told her little friends about
Betty's tears and they had told
their parents.
1t wasn't long before Betty
walked down the aisle and joined
the church. Her parents followed
her. Tom made it a family group
by joining, too.
Soon, neighbors and members
St. Paul recorder., 1963-04-18
JACKIE ROBINSON ADDRESSES
OPEN LETTER TO CONG.
ADAM CLAYTON POWELL
(JacIde Robinson In the Chicago Defender)

(Jaclde Robinson In the Chicago Defender)
Most columnists who write open letters to pub
lie personalities don't really want an answer.
Let me state, at the beginning, that would
appreciate an answer from the person to whom
directing this open letter and If it is forthcom-
ing will carry every line in this space regardless
of what it says
Most people who use the word friend" use it
loosely. I don't. But when I believe friend is in
the wrong, feel have the right to tell him so and
if the wrong I think he committed was a public act
or utterance, then feel have the right to tell him
publicly.
This letter is for Congressman Adam
Clayton Powell, Jr
I write it because it is my sincere belief that
you have previously set back the cause of the Ne
gro, let your down and failed miserably in the
role which our people justly expect you to play as
important national leader of the Negro in this
nation.
m-Advised Suggestion
refer to your vicious attacks upon the National
Association for the Advancement of Colored People
your Incorporate and ill-advsed suggestion that the
Negro people boycott the NAACP because of the
participation in its affairs of white people and your
rallyng call to the Negro people to support Malcolm
x and the Black Muslims.
You know, Adam, that the NAACP, whatever
shortcomings it may have has been and still is the
greatest organization working in behalf Of all those
principles of freedom and human dignity for the
black man in America which was ever put together
in this nation
You also know that people like the Spingarns
and Kivie Kaplan have done dedicated job and
organized moral and financial support for this
cause than any ten Negroes, including yourself
You know also, in spite Of the fact that you and
share deep respect for Minister Malcolm x as an
individual, that the way pointed by the Black Mus
Inns is not the true way to the solution of the Negro
problem.
Rightful Place In US.
For you aware and you have preached
St. Paul recorder., 1963-04-18
Africa At A Glance
NEW EMIR OF KANO NAMED


Nigeria CANP)-Alhat Muhammadu district
Ahat resigned
Authority presi-
the weekly published said
under
development A. Peoples Party
Nigeria the federal
a emergency Northern
developing the North reached proportions similar those
which federal Intervention Western Nigeria
incident Emr linked with threatening letters
Belo Sokoo Northern
BASUTOLAND POLICE CLAIM DISCOVERY OF POGO LIST
Johannesburg AP)Poice in the British poectorae
eportedy discovered list Of the members
underground organization
the Daily Mail published the list contains
Africans South Africa paper
the
African 1t Lebao
disappeared Typical
the attempted to dsced the
Of African underground
JUDGEMENT RESERVED IN GHANA TRAILS
high adjourned indefinitely after
long conspiracy connection with
Judgement
they
kill Nkrumah.
THREAT ENDS REVOLT
William v. Tubman announced
military after he threatened to send
conference that bat
artillery sefn mutned because
supplies squand
officers arrested
awaiting court martial, he said
St. Paul recorder., 1963-04-18
AfI0nfd Gets It's
First Negro Firemen
All Is Of Them

Atlanta (ANP) - Atlanta hired
16 Negro firemen last week-the
first Negroes to serve the city as
firemen.
Fire Chief c. H. Hildebrand, Jr.,
said the 16 new firemen will train
at the fire departments training
center on Claire Drive before be-
ing put to work.
They will work at the new fire
station at Simpson Road and Flow
ers Place Sw when the facility is
completed. Chief Hildebrand said
the new station will be dedicated
the first week in May.
The new firemen will serve un-
der white officers at the station,
Chief aildebrand said.
They will have the same op-
portunity for advancement as any
other firemen," the chief said
"Any one of them can become an
officer If he qualities and the
opening is there"
Atlanta hired its first Negro
policemen in 1948. There are now
48 Negroes on the police force.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-04-18
30 BILLION COLD ONES

Washington (ANP) - If you're
among the SO per cent of Amer
leans who drink beer, next time
you're having a cold one you might
hoist your glass to this statistic:
Before 1868 ends, you and your
fellow (or girD drinkers will have
downed enough brew to fill 30.1
billion bottles.
Suds, that is, beer drinking in
nine other countries out-pulls that
of the US; in fact, Luxembourg
ers and Belgians down twice as
much as Americans.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-04-18
ONE MINK STOLE

Philadelphia (ANP) - DaviC
Gorgun, a furrier, wasn't surprised
when this nattily dressed customer
sat down to pause and do some
serious thinking about buying g
fur coat for his wife. Because
Gorgun felt that the mans actions
weren't unusual, he is minus one
mink stole, value $3.50.
The man said he wanted to buy
his wife a fur coat. Gorgur
brought some out. The customer
appeared impressed. He asked the
furrier if he could telephone his
wife and talk to her about the
matter. Then he said he'd like to
sit down and think it over.
Gorgun motioned to a chair and
withdrew. The man bounded up
from the chair, grabbed the stole
from a dummy in the window and
it out the door.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-04-18
J. Raymond Jones
Differs With Powell;
Seeks Council Scot

New York (ANP) - ]. Ray
mond Jones, a Harlem political
leader who disputed Adam Clayton
Powelps theory that only Negroes
should lead Negro movements was
put forward last week as a can
didate for a vacant City Council
seat.
The announcement of a Draft
Jones" campaign Immediately
stirred speculation that Jones was
seeking a public platform in his
disagreement with Powell.
The two Harlem Democratic
leaders have usually been allies in
politics, but Jones recently rebuked
Powell for contending that white
leadership should be eliminated
from the NAACP.
Despite the disagreement be-
tween Jones and Powell on the
question of Negro leadership, sea-
soned observers of Harlem politics
doubted that Jones wants to carry
the argument into the City Coun-
Gil chamber.
They felt that Jones was prob
ably more interested in controlling
the Council seat and in sitting In
it, and might wish to use it to ad,
vance the position Of Negroes ir
Manhattan politics.
The Council seat which covers
most of Harlem, became vacant
two months ago when former
Councilman Herbert B. Evans was
appointed a member Of the City
Housing and Redevelopment Board
St. Paul recorder., 1963-04-18
Connor loves his police job as a

Connor loves his police job as a
COW poke loves a bull whip. As
police commissioner, he could
legally brOwbeat Negroes who
refuse to go along with segrega-
ton.
Boutwell, is considered a milder
form of segregationist because he
has pledged himself to maintain
ing law and order. However, he is
the author of the states Pupil
Placement Law that has helped
keep Alabama the only state in
the union with a completely segre-
gated public school system.
Meanwhile, in the midst Of all
the developments, the city bus
drivers and mechanics struck for
higher pay, leaving nearly 10000
persons without public transport
alton.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-04-18

very happy and had many friends.
A little later the doctor told Mr..
Keller he would have to take his
wife to a warmer climate If he
would prolong her life. For a NOM
ent he did not know which way to
turn. His home, his job, all he had
was here in this little Nebraska
town. Then he realized his wife
meant a great deal more to him
than worldly possessions, so, after
finding which place was best for
them to live, the family, with the
help Of relatives and neighbors and
good friends, started for their new
home in Arizona.
Tom, the son, seemed to make
friends easily. Betty, the nine year
old tried, but when she went to
the church the family had decided
to visit, little Betty seemed dis
satisfied, but her parents thought
she missed her friends. They
felt surely she would soon adjust
to their new home and find friends.
About a month after they had
lived in the new home a little girl,
going home from her church not
iced Betty walking along crying as
if her heart would break. Child
like, the little girl Helen asked
Betty, what is the NATTER" Bet
ty, through her tears said, II
don't want to go that old church
anymore. have been there for a
lot of Sundays and NO ONE has
even spoken to me-" Not a one. I
try to look at some of the little
girls and smile but they turn their
heads the other way. Helen asked
her If she would like to come to