davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
AMAZING COMEBACK
Courageous Holfbock
Could Inspire Irish

CHICAGO, Aug. Is (AP)-
Last Christmas morning an
automobile ran out of control
on the Dan Ryan expressway
on Chicago's South Side and
smashed into an abutmelt. In
the wreck shattered, but alive
was Halfhack Don Hogan Of
Notre Dame. - :
His list of injuries included a
dislocated left hip, left arm
fractured in four places, frac-
tured jaw and cuts which re-
quired 100 facial stitches, and
more than so in each leg.
Play football again2 1t was
doubtful if Hogan even would
walk. e
Last fall as a sophomore at
Notre Dame the 5-foot-11
Hogan led the team in rush-
ing with asa yards in 80 car
ries for a so average and was
second in pass receiving. He
was heralded as one Of the
finest sopl1omores In Notre
Dame history.
Returned to School
Then came the accident, and
a story of courage and deter
mination which can only m
spire the 1868 Notre Dame
football team.
Hogan returned to Notre
Dame last February. He hac a
brace on his left leg and got
around in an electric golf cart
combined with a wheelchair. A
month later Hogan was able to
walk but not without a brace.
When spring football prac-
tice started, Hogan was on the
sidelines studying the new of
fensive formations being en-
ployed by Head Coach Hugh
Devore.
Hogan started working out,
lifting weights with the injured
leg. He quickly went from 2lz-
pound weights to 30 pounds.
Injuries Decline
Sunny thing" Devore said,
with Hogan working with that
brace on his leg. we had the
least number of injuries in
springs practice this season
than we had had for years.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13

With Don working out with a
brace, few Of our buys vent to
the training room with minor
injuries ~
All summer Hogan rode q BIZ
cycle Is miles q day. Then he
started running. Two weeks
ago he was running at full
speed. His doctors said he is
fully recovered and could play
football.
Asked why he didn't sit out
a season and play next fall,
Hogan said, "It would kill me
to stay out. I realized that
during spring practice. ! want
to provesI can come back. And
If my teammates realize I can
come back, then it viii be a
great lift to them"
Hogan is one of many vet
eran halfbacks Deyore will
have. Others include Joe Far
Irell. Ron Bliey, Denny Phillips
and Tom Mcdonald. Also re-
lturning are Paul Costa and
Jim Snewdens 2So-pound backs
who have regained eligibility.
One of the top sophomore pros
poets is 220-pound Fllllback
Pete Duranko of Johnstown,
Pa. ~, go - H.
Big Linemen
Devore has q big, mobile line
anchored by Team Capt. Bob
lehman The Irish will
employ big tight ends with
their All-America candidate,
Jim Kelly, the split end.
Denis Szot is the best all
around quarterback but John
Huarte' is the best passer on
Tile SQudQ.
The big problem is the sched-
ule. The Irish open against
Wisconsin, the Nations No. 2
team last year, and after meet
ing Purdue they 60 up against
Southern Calls defending ma
tional champions.
"All three Of these teams can
throw and rum" Devore said.
land our lack of speed can
hurt us. Our. best bet is to con-
troll the ball and not give the
opposition as many chances to
utilize its speed"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
AZ The RACES
A BeIuted Cheer
For Tom Carr
81 JOE KELLY

1t must the ts-ban treaty stories that crowded
the item out Of the reading while spending
week at the But returning learned of momentous
development that bound affect the Timonum MEETING
August rs to September 21-which follows LaurelS summer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13

] Last Reply (Vasil) ......,... ia 1o-l
aW. Y. walker "a and Larking Hill Farm
entry.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31

fines Of a State and hence is
unconstitutional. said he hopes
to finish his questioning of the
Attorney General in one more
session. He has done most Of
the questioning while Mr.. Ken
nedy has been before the COM
mittee.
The North Carolina Senator
declared that, II Congress has
the power to regulate activi-
ties within a State. as provided
in the administrations bill, It
has 1.-THE power TO regulate the
activities Of everybody every
where, including birth"
That is not correct" Mr..
Kennedy retorted. "If the bill
Is as bad as you say 1t is, we
ought to restrict ourselves TO
what the bill actually does"
At another point, Senator
Erwin asked why legislation
was not proposed banning DEM
onstrations. The Attorney Gen.
eral said the demonstrations
resulted from injustices and eff
forts by Negroes to remedy the
situation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
Negro Congressmon's Thinking Is Held
Likely to Increase Race Consciousness

Negroes, he was asked to de-
fine the responsibilities Of
the Negroes. Mr.. Kennedy
replied:
II think that they have a
responsibility not only to
Negroes but to white people
and to the United States. I
think we can make great
progress in this field. I think
that the progress that is re-
quired and necessary will be
made only If whites and
Negroes join together to
make that progress.
"If Negroes under pressure
get the idea that the only
way to have steps taken is to
act the role Of the bully and,
at least as one Negro leader
has said, We have the white
man on the run now, let's
keep him on the rum I don't
think that kind Of attitude
will remedy the situation. I
think whites and Negroes
working together is what is
needed at the present time,
so I think that Negro leaders
have a major responsibility"
Mr.. Kennedy was asked If
he felt that the Negro now
is entitled to special treat
ment because of past dis
elimination. The Attorney
General replied:
II think he is entitled to
special attention to try to
remedy the sins Of the past.
I think we have to focus a
good deal Of attention-those
Of us in positions Of respon-
sibility and the individual
citizen-on this problem.
But I don't think that an in
dividual should be hired Just
because he is a Negro. But,
on the other hand, I think
Negroes are not qualified to
certain positions Of skill be-
cause they have been dis
eliminated against in the
past. So I think we should
make an extra effort to make
sure that that problem has
been remedied, that we do
more for vocational training,
that we do more for educa-
ton, that we see that they
then are entitled to the same
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
DAVID LAWRENCE
PoweIPs Attitude Toward Whites

privileges that the white
person is entitled to-"
Mr.. Kennedy spoke some
words Of caution about DEM
onstrations and said that
Negroes should obey the laws
and should live up to law and
order" He added that he had
sympathy for the principle
OF picketing and parades to
call attention to injustices,
but that the conference table
was a much better device.
With reference to the COM
ing demonstration in Wash
ington. he declared that,
while the civil rights legisla-
ton should be discussed by
Congress. this should not be
done under an aura of pres
sure" He continued:
II think there is q right
to petition and there is a
right of Negroes as well as
others to make their views
known. And it might come to
a point where they feel that
the legislation would not be
enacted until 1t is shown that
this legislation Is wanted by
a large percentage of the
American people, and they
will perhaps have to take
some steps to make sure that
that is understood. But I GER
tainly think that at the
present time the Congress
should have the right to de-
bate and discuss this legis-
lation without this kind of
pressure"
The Attorney General at
the time thought the WASH
ington demonstration was
somewhat premature" But
apparently the Negro leaders
have not been swayed but
have gone ahead with their
own plans. Unable to control
the situation from the out
side, the strategy applied by
officials here has been to ad-
wise white groups to partici-
pate. Both Catholic and Pro-
testant church organizations
have just urged their men,
bers to take part in the pa
rade here on August %. This
gives whites at least q voice
in the planning for the event,
and it begins to look now as
If the demonstration itself
will be biracial.
g 1858, New York Herald Tribune In
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
DAVID LAWRENCE

When the white man dis
eliminates against the Negro,
1t becomes a matter Of pub
lie controversy. But what
shall be said when the most
prominent Negro in the Con-
gress Of the United States
boldly expresses his own
form Of discrimination
against the white man?
The Rev. Adam Clayton
Powell, who is the chairman
Of the Committee on Educa-
ton and Labor in the House
of Representatives, threaten
ed the other day to bolt the
Democratic Party leadership
of the House on the matter
of priority of certain legisla-
ton. He said in his church
on Sunday in a prepared adj
dress:
mo white man, any more,
is going to tell me what /
should do in the field Of civil
rights"
Does Mr.. Powell distrust
the Judgment Of the Demo-
cratic Party leaders because
they are white? He also de-
clared that white liberals"
now must assume a second
airy role to Negro leaders.
Not long ago Representative
Powell also said to the press:
I'VE have the white man
on the run now, let's keep
him on the run!"
This type Of thinking is
not likely to decrease but to
increase race consciousness.
Attorney General Robert F.
Kennedy, who is often sway
ed by political expediencies,
has produced in objective
terms q clear-cut exposition
of the whole question Of the
responsibilities of whites
and Negroes in the current
controversy. He did this
more than five weeks ago
during a discussion on MICS
Meet the Press program. The
stenographic transcript of
those comments is we'll
worth rereading and repro
ducing in the light Of Repre-
sentative Powell's remarks.
Since the Attorney General
had discussed the rights of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
Hartman Explains Attest Treaty

or its reputation. would give
the signal for an Intensified
arms race that would bring
new dangers to mankind.
BY the same token, the re-
fusal of the Senate to ratify,
or its willingness to do so
only with reservations, would
make America responsible
for new perils to peace. The
Senate would then be say
ing 1t does not trust the
Presidents initiative when
he tries to reduce world
tensions. 1t would be saying
that any negotiated settle
ment with Russia is i'm
possible or futile or contrary
to Americas interest. No
such message to Russia or
the world Will be given by
the Senate. 1t will debate the
treaty frankly and carefully,
as it should, and then will
ratify it by a wide margin.
Mr.. Hartman made no
partisan claims. He recalled
that former President Eisen-
hover had worked for such a
treaty. The model for the
Republicans today, quite
plainly, is Gen. Eisenhower,
not Senator Lodge against
President Wilson.
If Mr.. KhruShchev had
stood outside Mr.. Harriman's
home, his faith in the treaty
would have been confirmed.
He would have understood
that Mr.. Hartman is not soft
on communism but is strong
for peace. The same is true
of the American people. p
@ 1868
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
RICHARD WILSON

Attending q national Gov
errors Conference is a pleas
ant and sometimes rewarding
experience, but away-from-
this-world. The atmosphere
is agreeably archaic: a flash
back in time, like Mark
Twain's Yankee at King
Arthur's Court"
The Governors, with their
families and retainers, arrived
to claim for a few days their
own special Cadillacs with
name plates instead Of license
plates, and are given other
privileges and perquisites ike
visiting satraps.
Then the air is filled with
ancient incantations about
sovereign States" - States,
however, with no discernible
sovereign and little that could
be called sovereignty.
A Governor, indeed, cannot
even claim control of his own
militia II the President Of the
United States deems other
wise.
None Of a Governors
subjects owes any allegiance
to his State, but only to the
United States Of America.
Those over whom the execu-
tive Yields his sovereignty are
merely residents of his State;
they achieve the privileges
and rights of citizens only in
the United States, and it is to
the United States to which
they must forfeit, If need be,
their lives and fortunes.
But such are the fictions of
the sovereign State mentality
that 1t would be supposed the
SO Governors were a supreme
council Of state, guiding the
fortunes Of the United States.
This pervading nonsense has
no connection with reality.
Yet 1t Is the basis upon
which some States claim for
themselves the exclusive
function Of enforcing the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
Insight Into Hopes That Inspired Pact
Found in ENJOYS Restrained Remarks

cient Soviet tyranny. The
brutality of Stains day is
gone. Inside the Kremlin
there is a liberation from old
fears. No ferment of freedom
is visible in Russia. But Mr..
Khrushchev wants to be
known not only as the man
who made the Soviet Union
strong in the nuclear age but
as the leader who gave new
security and abundance to
the Russian people. He can
not achieve these results
while the world is dominated
by the arms race and is
threatened with nuclear war.
Mr.. Hartman thinks Mr..
Khrushchev wants to prove
that his doctrine of co-exist-
ence produces peace and pros
perity, while the more mill
tant Chinese doctrine brings
only fear and poverty. At no
time did Mr.. Hartman sug-
geSt that the time of peril
has passed for America. He
assumed that he was speak
ing to a generation of respon-
sible Americans who had
learned a great deal about
Russian communism since
1945. He said Mr.. Khru-
shchev shares Stains faith
IN the inevitable victory of
communism; but Mr. Khru-
shchev thinks this victory will
be won by peaceful COMPETE
ton. That competition should
be greatly welcomed by
America.
The American people by
this time should be wise
enough and experienced
enough to be able to lower
their fears without lowering
their guard. The test-ban
treaty is no more than a
foundation for peace. Our
task now is to strengthen
that foundation and then,
over the years, see what kind
Of a structure for peace can
be built.
Mr.. Hartman thinks Mr..
Khrushchev hates nuclear
war as much as President
Kennedy does and is ready
to join in common action to
prevent it. This shared inter-
est in survival, is. IN fact,
the best sanction against
Russian cheating or Russian
betrayal of the treaty. For
RuSSia's breach of the treaty,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
PFetense That State Executives Can Act
Collectively Is Believed Exposed

guarantees and rights Of the
Constitution Of the United
States. particularly as they
affect human and civil rights.
Senator Goldwater seems to
share this view.
The sovereign State idea
also forms the basis Of Gov.
Rockefeller's peculiar con-
cluSion that the States, act
ing in concert when it is OBJ
vious they never will really
do so, could do more to solve
racial problems than If they
each acted separately. One
formulation of the sovereign
State concept is no better
than the other. Both are
faulty, and it can be seen
in practice that the only
effective national action on
constitutionally guaranteed
racial equality must come
from the central govern
ment because so many Of the
separate States will not act
effectively.
ALI this being amply de-
monstrable, the conclusion
must be reached, therefore,
that Gov. Rockefeller's cam
paign for collective State
action was more directly re-
lated to his aspirations for
political advancement. This
campaign came at q low
point in his political for
tunes, owing to a divorce and
remarriage to which there
was an adverse reaction.
The new Mrs. Rockefeller,
charming but with the
stunned look of most candi-
dates wives. was well re-
ceived among fellow Cover
nors and their wives at the
recent Miami Beach Cover
nors' Conference. but it is
questionable whether either
her charm or his civil rights
drive has yet restored the
New York executive to his
once pre-eminent position
for the g. o. p. presidential
nomination.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
RICHARD WILSON
Lesson of Governors Conference

Democratic Governors,
North and South, acted sensi-
bly, in rejecting explicit pro-
posals for collective action
by all the separate States on
civil rights. This is an i'm
practical idea, politically
motivated and about as
much as the executives can
do is to study and review the
problem, which they did vote
to do. There was a corollary
advance. They voted to abol-
ish their resolutions commit
tee, and if it stays abolished
so much the better. Govern
ors have little business pass
ing inapplicable and horta-
tory resolutions about States.
Time has passed by the
older concepts Of State SOW
ereignty, and it is only a
presumption that some Gov
errors still cling to it.
They could look about them
and see a practical effect of
the anged atmosphere.
Once the Conference of Gov
errors was the spawning
ground Of Presidents. But not
for more than 80 years has
one become President. A few
Of them go to the United
States Senate, to cabinet or
sub = cabinet positions, but
most Of them fade INTO OBJ
scurity. possibly because they
have not grasped the ire
versible domestic and inter-
national forces which have
created a strong United States
central Government.
Gov. George R ON ney Of
Michigan understands this
trend, deplores it, then tits
with windmills in his avowal
that the trend shall be re-
versed.
AS the Governors left their
pleasure grounds at Miami
Beach they could see exposed
the pretense that they can
act collectively. It would be
better II they could Just en-
Joy themselves and exchange
views at their future meetings.
C1oo3
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
POTOMAC FEVER
HANyV0DY NRO FEES AlM6EH SLlPHNd SHOULD AlL
BY FLETCHER KNEBEL

Congress figures may stagger a tax cut over two
BY the time they're through your problem won't be
whether to spend it all in the placebut whether
spend it all in the century
AS jet pilot Barry Godwater has his own flight song
for ga: Coming ir on Right-wing and prayer.
The crying need right not treaty banning atomic
tests with the Russians but treaty banning machine
tests with the North Koreans.
The chief difference between housewife and her hus-
band is that he gets paid for his problems.
France won't sign the atomic est-ban treaty De Caue
would rather risk fallout than falling in.
Gov Rockefeller President Kennedy of med
ding None of that under the Republicans You never
caught Eisenhower nrudng the affairs of Government
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31

DOWNTOWN
900 ST. NV.
between Sh and 10Th 1s3.oI4o
UPTOWN
62o7 BLAIR RD.
OF RltsnhoVss ST. IU. $4,000
BETHESDA
1901 Wise. AVE.
OF Brodlsy lsnsi OIL. $500
ARLINGTON
0As Lee HWY.
OF olsbs Rd.j IA. $3.50
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
'Heuvy Cold Floors
Mason A. Butcher

Mason A. Butcher. Montgom-
cry County manager, is in
Suburban Hospital with "a
heavy cold" IL was announced
by Council President John A.
Floyd.
Mr.. Butcher entered the hos
pital Monday night after catch
ing cold while attending a meet
ing in a chilly aforementioned
room. Mr.. Floyd said. He was
reported in good condition.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
MAX FREEDMAN

Sometimes q small occa-
sion explains a great event.
That happened on Sunday
night when Mr.. Hartman
returned to Washington after
reporting to President Ken
nedy on the negotiations in
Moscow which produced the
test-ban treaty. A group of
friends and admirers gath
cred outside his home to well
come him after his success
full mission. 1t was no time
for a set speech but in his
informal remarks Mr.. Harri-
man gave the whole country
a sudden revealing insight
into the purposes and hopes
which inspire the treaty.
For anyone with a sense
Of history, it seemed specially
appropriate that Mr.. Harri-
man should have brought
back this treaty. He knew
Russia in the compulsory
comradeship Of war. Just as
he had later been the first
to predict the range of
Stains ambition. Now, in
different conditions, he had
returned with a treaty which
may open a new and better
phase in the cold war. There
was no Boosting about peace
with honor, no predictions
about peace in our time. His
restraint in the hour of tri-
umph reminded everyone of
the Presidents somber warn
ing that there are no short
cuts on the road to peace.
But think of the creden-
tials which give Mr.. Harri-
man the right to be heard on
the subject of our relations
with Russia. He recalled his
visit to Russia with Lord
Beaverbrook in one of the
darkest periods of the war
when England and America
were eager to hasten the flow
of arms to our stricken So
Wet ally. He knew how
dauntless Stain could be in
war and how deceptive in
peace. He is no casual stu
dent Of Russia, feeding on
superficial impressions. When
he tells us that something
new is happening in Russia
to which we should pay at
tention, his advice is worth
needing.
He sees cracks in the an
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
Racial Protests Rising,
Robt. Kennedy estifies

ministration's bill. It would
bar discrimination against Ne
groes in hotels, motels. depart
ment stores, theaters and res
taurants having a substantial
influence on interstate COM
merce.
The Attorney General was
recalled for another round of
questioning tomorrow as the
hearing was recessed soon after
the Senate met at noon. The
committee has been refused
permission to sit while the
Senate is in session.
AS the hearing ended, Sena-
tor Heating. Republican OF New
York, made a new move TO
speed the hearings by holding
night sessions. He suggested
that hearings could be held, II
necessary. by q one-man sub
committee.
Eastland Blocks Move
Committee Chairman East
land. Democrat Of Mississippi,
rejected the idea. He said the
full committee had decided to
conduct the hearings and that
I'VE are making just as much
progress as possible" He said
he would not agree TO night
sessions and that a one-man
committee sitting on a matter
OF this kind would be "a trav-
esty on the legislative process.
Senator Erwin. who contends
the bill would undertake TO reg
ulate matters within the con-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
BY CECIL HOLLAND
Star staff Writer

Attorney General Kennedy
said today there have been 500
racial demonstrations since
May 20 and cited these as a
major reason why Congress
should adopt the public &C
commodations feature Of the
administrators civil rights
bill.
He argued that such demon
STATIONS have q cumulative eff
feet on interstate commerce
and. for this reason, Congress
has authority to legislate in
this field.
Mr.. Kennedy. appearing for
the fifth time before the Sem
ate Judiciary Committee con-
sidering the public accommo-
dations proposals, testified
that, as Of a Justice Depart
ment compilation yesterday,
the 500 demonstrations had oc-
CURED In 1874 cities in "a States
and the District.
He said 800 Of the demon
STATIONS solely involved dis
elimination against Negroes in
places Of public accommoda-
ton.
TangIes with Erwin
The Attorney General cited
the figures as he and Senator
Erwin, Democrat Of North
Carolina. carried on q battle
Of legal citations over the ad-