davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1963-05-02
BroyhiII Joins Fight
Aooinst Films in Foirfox

or inserted in the record.
According to the Un-Ameri-
can Committee files DR.. Welt
fish has been president of the
Congress Of American Women,
and has been either a member,
speaker or sponsor for IL other
organizations on the Attorney
Generals list Of subvercial Or
ganizations.
DR.. Weltfish was fired from
Columbia University in 1853
after refusing to tell Senate in
vestigators If she had Com
munist affiliations.
According to the HUAC files,
Prof. Weltfish was active in
behalf of Gerhard Eisler, who
fled the United States in l949
and has since become an East
German radio commentator and
propagandist.
Adds Other Links
In all. the HUAC files linked
DR.. Weltfish to % groups or
publications labeled as sub
versive either by the Attorney
General, the Subversive Actiy-
tiles Control Board or congress
sional committees.
The material on julien
Bryan inserted by Representa-
tive Broyhill contained allega-
tions he was a lecturer in 1887
for New Masses, (which At
torney General Biddle cited as
a Communist periodical" and
/ that his photographs appeared
in Soviet Russia Today, also
called a Communist publica-
ton.
Representative Broyhill's in
sertion also cited testimony
from the late Walter S. Steele
in l947 before the HUAC that
Mr.. Bryan's international Film
Foundation, Inc, propaganda
ICES among American youth"
ICES among American youth. "
Mr.. Steele was first vice presi-
dent Of the American Coalition
of Patriotic Societies and edi-
tor Of the National Republic.
The controversy over the
Fairfax County library's film
offerings arose a week age
when George j. O'Sullivan
commander OF American Le-
gion Post 1T in Fairfax
charged the Legion publication
Firing Line linked the film
Evening star., 1963-05-02

line that one hears today
with reference to this same
problem in Latin America,
where the Catholic Church is
also the dominant religious
influence in every country
there.
The m ain point is that
economic and sociel condi-
tions have caused people in
the lowest income groups to
grasp at communism as a
means of improving their lot.
The church has no way to
influence economic trends.
Italy today is rated high
in economic growth and is
enjoying a kind of national
prosperity. But initiation pre-
walls, and this is hurting the
low-income groups. The men
In business have not solved
the problem of better wages
for the middle and lower in
come classes.
Again and again in con-
nection with Latin America,
for instance, 1t has been as
serted by citizens of this
country who are familiar
with conditions to the south
of us that foreign aid"
through the Alliance for
Progress or any other medi-
um, cannot of itself assure
that the incoming funds will
percolate down to those who
need better pay so as to pro-
vide an improvement in liv-
ing standards.
Criticism Is widespread
that a better distribution Of
national income IL needed in
most Latin countries and,
incidentally, neither Italy nor
France is an exception. De-
spite the popularity of Gen.
de Gaulle, for instance, there
is widespread discomfort
among the farmers and low
income groups in France.
Strikes are frequent.
Italy's leaders in all parties
Evening star., 1963-05-02
BY BRIAN KELLY
Star staff Writer

Republican Representative
Broyhill has joined the battle
over three controversial films
shown by the Fairfax County
library, saying they were made
as Communist propaganda
vehicles"
In remarks inserted in the
Congressional Record yester-
day, the nearby Virginia Con-
gresham said "the long record
Of Communist activities on the
part Of these film producers"
compels him to conclude the
films are propaganda.
The l6-millimeter films he
cited were Japan" Picture
in Your Mind" and Brother
hood Of Man."-the same three
that have drawn the fire OF
Virginia District 10 Legion
officials in the past week.
From Pamphlet
The first two, one a docu-
mentary and the second a sur
realistic cartoon on evolution,
we're produced by lecturer
traveller Julien Bryan. execu-
tive director OF international
Film Foundation, Inc.
Brotherhood produced in
l946, makes the point that
dissimilarities between people
are not basic, but result from
superficial environmental in
fluences." according TO the film
catalogue for suburban Libraries
In the Washington area.
Joseph B. Runey. Fairfax
Administrative Librarian. said
the Brotherhood" film was
taken from a Public Affairs
pamphlet, "The Races Of Man.
kind" written, he said, by
the noted anthropologist Ruth
Benedict and Gene Weltfish
also an anthropology professor
II was Mr.. Bryan and DR.
'Weltfish whom Representative
Broyhill named yesterday as
the producers Of these films
Representative Broyhill
whose district embraces Fair
fax County, also inserted ref.
erences to both from the files
OF the House Committee or
Un-American Activities. A Con.
gresham enjoys immunity fol-
statements made on the floor
Evening star., 1963-05-02
California Republican Cites the Record
For Party to Shun For-Right Goals

we're repelled by the Repub-
lican Assembly, a powerful
action group, but only after
its members had been alerted
by Bircher success in captur-
ing the Young Republican
State organization.
The mail Senator Kuchel
has analyzed and examined,
plus his political soundings,
convince him that the Birch
ers and others have not
given up. 1t is the more frus-
trating to him, as Republic
cans have a much stronger
and more enduring California
base than the Brown tri-
umph over Mr.. Nixon ap-
peared to indicate.
Senator Engle freely con-
ceded it before the California
Democratic Council conven-
ton recently. He licked off
the facts succinctly.
No Democrat has carried
a majority of Californians in
a presidential race since
Franklin D. Roosevelt in 1914.
In 1858 the total Republic
can congressional vote was
40 per cent. In 1860 it was
46 per cent. In 1862, it was
48 per cent.
The 1862 Senate race
(Kuchel's) was the first oc-
casion since 1916 where CAL
ifornia voters at the same
election chose a candidate of
one party at the head of the
ticket - President or Cover
nor - and then crossed party
Evening star., 1963-05-02
CHARLES BARTLETT

The steel companies are
waiting now for the letter
from Pittsburgh that will
open a new round of wage
negotiations and pose a dis
tinct test of the Presidents
effort to hold the wage-price
line plus the less distinct
threat Of a strike.
An accumulation of union
politics and economics makes
1t almost certain that David
Mcdonald and his Steel
workers union will exercise
their option of reopening the
contracts now that the dead
line of April 20 has passed.
Their timing is not clear
the letter may come as early
as this week end-but some
intimation Of the problems
they face and the course they
will pursue have emerged
from a series Of highly secret
meetings in Pittsburgh.
Mr.. Mcdonald is COM
mitted to the Presidents con-
cept of the public interest on
the wage-price issue, but his
instinct for self-preserva-
ton must inevitably render
him more responsive to the
union than to the public.
Pressures within the union
now point to the need for
a strong posture in behalf
Of the workers.
One of these preSsures is a
dismaying prospect that dues
may have to be raised and
the membership assessed to
sustain the unions budget.
Once at a peak of 100000,
the Steelworkers' member
ship has dropped impressive
ly. The financial statement
shows that less than 100000
workers paid a full years
dues in 1862. Many angry
voices we're heard when Mr..
Mcdonald raised the dues
some years ago to IS a
month, but he is faced now
with raising them again or
Evening star., 1963-05-02
DORIS FLEEsON
KucheI Stands in the Middle

lines to elect a Unite d
States Senator.
Two things tended to can
eel his party's 80 registra-
ton advantage, Senator En-
gle said. ID Democrats have
more of a tendency to cross
over than Republicans. CO.
The Republican Party is well
disciplined. The Democratic
Party is not.
With such grounds for
hope, Senator Kuchel thinks
his party would be mad to
run after strange gods and
impossible far-right goals. He
can hardly be faulted for be-
lieving his own election sug-
gests a better pattern.
He not only won big but
carried all So counties in q
campaign disavowing the
Birchers and their kind with
out any hedging, whatsoever
Senator Kuchel was an Earl
Warren protege - the pres
ent Chief Justice, then Gov
ernor, appointed him to the
Senate in 1852 - and his
whole emphasis was on mod
Grafton in the Warren ira
dition.
Senator Kuchel minimized
party affiliation in a manner
presidential year candidates
cannot, especially when run
ming for Statewide office
and challenging an incum-
bent. 1t is the more reason,
he argues. for choosing can
didates of moderate temper
and issues as close as pos
sible to the big, broad center.
Evening star., 1963-05-02
POTOMAC FEVER
Pv EIETHuED KMEPEI

New Hampshire okays State sweepstakes lottery It's
up raising hairraisng and guaran-
teed to make half the ministers in the country Jump of
their pulpits
The Post Office is giving everybody five-dgt number
For junk MAIL occupants" number will be Zero Zero zero
zero, zero.
Communists make big election gains in Italy The next
time Jackie Kennedy spends the there she'd
take fewer water skis-and more sample ballots
Sunday driver: Somebody who came downtown Friday
and is still looking for place to park
In his declining years. Khrushchev has his retirement
worked out He'll to his Caribbean resort Cuba and make
Castro stay in Russia and do the work.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-28

Romania abStained as q show
Of support for Cuba which has
insisted that the United States
abandon Guantanamo Naval
Base as a condition for setting
up such a zone.
Romania cast the lone Com
munist vote Of approval. It
explained it strongly fsvors
nuclear-free zones and wants
one in the Balkans.
Elsewhere in the U. N:
The TruSteeship Committee
approved a resolution asking
the Security Council to adopt
measures to force Portugal to
recognize the right Of Angola.
Mozambique and its other AZ
rican territories to independ-
ence.
The Security Council opened
debate on African demands for
action to force the South At
rican government to abandon
its apartheid policy Of racial
segregation.
Liberian Secretary Of State
j. Rudolph Grimes told the
council the West must emulate
President Kennedy's dedication
to racial equality by putting
strong economic pressure on
South Africa or bear response
bility for q race war in Africa.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-28

special stress on reduction Of
international tensions as they
take up the issue Of general and
complete disarmament. The
vote was by reclamation with
Albania not participating.
Call to the nuclear powers to
complete the limited nuclear
test ban agreement by outlaw
ing underground tests. The vote
was 104-1 with 3 abstentions.
Albania voted no.
An appeal for urgent studies
by the Latin American coun-
tries on how their area can be
declared a nuclear-free zone.
The vote: 9l-0 with is Austen
tons.
A recommendation that the
Geneva commission consider
the calling of an international
conference to draft a treaty
outlawing nuclear weapons.
The vote: 64-1S with Is alb
stentions.
Seven weeks Of debate in the
assembly's main political COM
mittee made plain there has
been no significant change in
the basic East-West positions
on disarmament despite ges-
lures Of accord. On-site inspec-
ton remained the sticking
point on an underground test
ban although it was side
stepped during the U. N. de-
bate.
Vote on the question of a
nuclear-free zone in Latin
America showed splits in the
Soviet bloc and among the
Latin American states. Cuba
and Venezuela both abstained,
dimming chances for the pro-
poSal which stresses that Latin
American unanimity is essen
tial.
ALI Of the Soviet bloc but
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-28
End of Slavery

MEXICO CITY.-Mexico
abolished slavery in 1914. Spain
in 1929, Bolivia in 1881. Uru-
quay in 1882, and Columbia
and Argentina in 1851.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-28
u. N. Sets Guide Lines
For Disarmament 7 oIks

UNITED NATIONS. N Y Nov. % CAP.-The United
Nations General Assembly agreed last night guide lines for
new disarmament negotiations in Geneva.
assembly approved four resolutions that will have little
solid effect the EasWest picture but designed to
reflect improved EaStWest relations They include:
request that the Geneva disarmament commission put
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12

Chevy Chose Center
Wheaton PIoxo
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12
1000 March in Savannah

Mendonsa said it was necessary
to make them available because
of the tenseness Of the situa-
ton as an estimated 1000 |
demonstrators gathered at the |
main business intersection.
Later, johnson Square, a |
downtown park which has been
the scene Of demonstrations
daily for a week, was closed
to public gatherings until fur
Their notice.
Police Chief Sidney B.
Barnes. jr., commented: I'VE
had a real ritous situation
down here today"
More Are Arrested
Forty-nine adults and an
unannounced number Of juve-
niles were arrested during the
day, most for violating tres
pass laws. bringing the total
arrested so far to more than
$50.
Shortly before the big DEM
onstration, several hundred
young Negroes marched to City |
Hall and met with Mayor
Malcolm Maclean.
Benjamin Van Clark, leader
of the group, told the Mayor
he had "a hours to give them
their freedom.
The Mayor replied that the
city had no control over private
businesses, which the Negroes
have been trying to integrate.
He said the city's role was to
maintain law and order and
municipal services.
Ruling Delayed
Other racial developments:
In jackson, Miss, United |
States District Judge Harold |
Cox refused yesterday to rule |
on efforts of indignation lead
ers seeking to knock down a |
State court injunction against |
racial demonstrations.
Judge Cox took under advise
ment an injunction suit by the
National Association for the
Advancement Of Colored Peo-
pie. He said he would make a
decision at "the proper time"
He did not specify a date.
Police in Selma, Ala, said g.
field secretary for the pro-
indignation Student Non-violent
Co-ordinating Committee was
jumped and beaten last night
near his home.
1t. Robert Melton said the
Rev. Bernard Lafayette of
Selma told him two white men
beat him. 1t. Melton said Mr..
Lafayette was being treated at
q hospital for bruises.
The lieutenant said no other
details were available ard no
arrests were made. He said
authorities were continuing
their investigation.
Bomb Threat Reported
In Cincinnati, Ohio. the wife
of the Rev. Fred Shuttlesworth,
Negro integrationist leader, no
titled police yesterday she has
received q bomb threat.
Police said Mrs. Shuttles-
worth told them q caller threat
Iened to blow UP her home. Po-
lice officials directed officers to
keep q special watch at the
Shuttlesworth home.
Mr.. Shuttlesworth, who has
been active In indignation work
lin the South, last was reported
as being in Birmingham. Ala,
but police said they believe he
has gone to New Orleans.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12

yesterday in the face Of the
city's largest anti-segregation
demonstration so far.
Neither gas nor water was
used, but City Manager Don
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12

SAVANNAH. Ga, June IL
(AP).-Savannah police were
armed with tear gas and fire
department water pumps were
moved into the downtown area
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
MOUNTAIN PROPERTY

By OWNER, CACAPON RIVER
AREA, IS mi. west of d. c. 500
down. $50 mo. will buy 10 acres
with lge. virgin timber on top Of
mts. over 1000 #. elevation, with
cleo, easily accessible, panoramic
view. Total price $500. Also 100
acres all wooded adjacent to game
refuge, hunting and fishing galore.
Price $50 per acre with terms
$1,000 dn. and $50 mo. Also IO2
acres hunting lodge with S. rm.
house. 20 acres of land clear, ex-
panoramic view, easily accessible
Price $500 with liberal terms, For
appt. Phone Opr. Winchester, Va,
ask for CLINT L. RITTER,
RID 3, Winchester. Va.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
BUSINESS PROP. FOR SALE

ARL. = Corn. office bldg. Ap-
prox. 1000 50. it,. air cond.
office space, central heat. Rent
ed shops, store, warehouse. Park
ing lot. Owner moving, good in
vestment, good income. Cherry
dale area. MIR. TOONE, IA.
7-O376.
KENNEDY STILL. AVE. NV.
list CONNER, lge. frontage on
streets. Semidet., suitable for bust
ness and res aee : APIS: newly
JAMES MEHRING IA. $3.50
so KENNEDY ST. NV. CONNER
lot, Zoned ca, $3.50 50. f., paved
alley. Busy intersection on cross
JAMES MEHRNG IA. 1850
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
TRUST NOTES FOR SALE

FIRST AND SECOND TRUST
NOTES for sale, yield up to 1870
return on investment. ST. 3-6796.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
oui.Of.TOWn REAL ESTATE

HOUSE in college town. main st.
Gross income over $4,000 a year.
@ units, baths, plus owners
apt. rent free. Tenants college
staff. Carriage house in rear
suitable for tearoom or business.
S14,750. Write MILTON G..
MOORE, johnson, Vermont.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
L ON G B E A G H
End of Season Bargains

A chance to pick I'D some new list
ings on excellent terms.
No. l-PartiaIly furnished year
round, bedroom home ready for
immediate occupancy. Living room,
kitchen, family room, fun bath IA
cilities, including tub and shower.
Lot is l0oxloo #. with many trees
and Towering plants. Price $3.50.
Terms to suit buyer.
No. 2-Attractive, furnished, year
round solid masonry home unique
" designed living room with fire.
place and kitchen, , tWin-sized bed
rooms, bath, plenty Of closets, part
basement Every dryls seree n d
porch on large pie-shaped lot over
looking Chesapeake Bay. Paneled
and insulated walls among con
structiOn features. Price SlA,2So,
sny reasonable down PAYMENT or
may be refinanced.
No. 3-0nly $500 for the man who
can do things for himself. Well 10
Gated 4-rOOm-and-b Gotta e
needs finishing and painting. Owner
needs money for business purposes.
Grab this while the opportunity is
available. Terms may be worked
No. Numerous bargains in lots
and small a or g e tracts from
$3.50. Low down paym ents and
terms If desired.
To Inspect: Drive J miles South Of
Prince Frederick on Solomons Is
land road md. Rites. 4 to ll6),
turn left at st. Leonard, and follow
Long Beach signs to office on shore
Of the Chesapeake Bay.
NJ. E. ROCKHILL, Broker
Mail: st. Leonard, Maryland
Phone: Prince Frederick 308
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
IoFFIeES, STUDIOS for RENTILoTs, ACREAGE FoR SALE
ACREAGE AND
COMMERCIAL

Whatever your needs in
industrial, commercial,
warehouses, apis, ETC., in
Prince Georges Co. we
have it. Just call Mr..
Summers, 277-2177.
Here's Some Samplings
Nice large level building lots in
Glenn Dale Heights. Public Water
and Sewer. Surrounded By nice
homes. $500.
"a ACRE Cmore or Iess) table
TOP level domestic Just off
Maryland University Campus.
water and sewer. Only $500.
About an acre Of Urban eonven-
fence with Sherwood Manor sub
uroan atmosphere. Surrounded
oy $4,000 and up custom built
homes. $4,000.
240 beautiful acres (more or leSs)
near Upper Marlboro. great po-
tentisl- A successful farm TO-
day-a flourishing SUBDIVISION
tomorrow. Asking $1,000 per
acre.
NEW ALL BRK. WAREHOUSE
Just minutes from downtown d, C..
/ story, zoned lei. fully occu-
pied, blk. from railroad. 3 BAYS
with modern overhead doors for
trailers,. realistically prize d.
Terms to suit.
a. acres, zoned HIS, right for &C.
tons, q good buy at S13. 500 per
acre. Terms. Discount for cash.
About u acre potential industrial,
water and sewer. Out Rte. so
ADULTS Ardmore ArdWieh indus
trial Park Of local and national
firms; A bargain ct S1.10 per
PRINCE GEO. PROPERTIES INC.
277-2l75 277-7774
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
BUSINESS PROP. WANTED

WISH TO PURCHASE S-story
bldg. between 9th and 14th SITS.
E-F or O ST. NV. Need minimum
first floor area Of about $500
50. it.. E/ful selling bsmt., plus
, stories above street level.
BOX 3i4-H STAR
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
WATERFRONT PROP. SALE

CALVERT BEACH. MD.-House
priced for quick sale. Gail EAst
AIN AT Solounux. Nd
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25

SHERWOOD FOREST on severn
River. , bedrms., z baths, n Fl.
liv. rm. with firepl., b7-acre level
lot on golf course. View Of River:
beaches, golf course and tennis
courts. Suit. for committing or re-
tirement. $3.50. Insp. by appt.
30l-VL. $500.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
TEMPI,E HILLS

I4E41 III A44IA0
Excellent location, neighborhood gro
Gerry with 5-bedrm. apt. rented at
Slos per mo; with tenant paying all
this area Price incl. all equip,
stock and appliances. Establ. trade
and good will. Priced at $4,000 for
Quick sale. Has qualified leas0r
ready to take entire bldg.
Hartman Realty, RltrS.
LU. 1900 Ewes. 24s-642o
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25

Wv 80 beige, sunroof, excellent CON
dition, 337-os2s.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25

4IoS RETURN 20 units, modern
architecture, 18th ST., downtown,
choice corner, tenants pay utilities.
sacrifice. Owner, HU. 3-6033.
IS-UNIT detached apt. bldg. mr.. The
Woodner, good cond., $4,000 with
$4,000 dn. principals only. Box
A36-H, Star.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
FLORIDA PROPERTIES

PRIVATE BEACH-Lske Ola. Orian-
do area. Rent : rooms and bath.
Furnished cottage. SIS month. Ref
erences. Phone 76s-o6lo.
WILL RENT, SELL, EXCHANGE, z
baths and bedrms., all b q
house in Sarasota, Fla. 51Sos71.
Kodiak mirror., 1963-09-06
PAGE !

My protest is with the heavy handed and dictatorial manner in which the Boundary Committee and Local Affairs Agency over- ruled the people locally in arbi- trarily enlarging the borough boundaries.
 This is not only problem To- cally but throughout the state. Tn virtually every local area the Boundary Commission has altered the boundaries submitted and in some refused to recognize the peti- tions.
 No governmental agency, state or otherwise should be so removed from the public that our only re- course is to state appointed court system (even down to local magis- trates) or merely writing letters to the editor.
 Again as protest of this high handedness I urge one and all to vote against the formation of the Kodiak Island Borough Sept 24.
 Chuck Powell