davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1963-01-12
Checked Against FBI

School Supt. C. Taylor Whit
tier will be called TO testify on
how the fingerprinting systef
works, and how records Of pros
pectiye employees ar checked.
Mr.. Hardy said.
DR.. Whittier explained yes
terday that fingerprints are
checked against the FBI files in
Washington.
County Manager Mason A
Butcher also will be called, Mr.
Hardy said. TO outline 10 the
role Of county health officials
in the Potomac controversy
Water pollution In that area
has been blamed on sewage
problems resulting from septic
tank installation In non-porou,
soil.
The prosecutor said his staff
is not yet ready 10 present
evidence 10 the grand fury or
additional savings and loar
Evening star., 1963-01-12

tation (among Negroes) OF a
terror organization"
DR.. Jackson said today he
based his observations "in good
faith on the comments made
to me by people involved in
incidents with police"
He said exact, first : h a n d
testimony would be hard to
produce since the principals in
two cases have been found
guilty Of assaulting police Of
fiers and one man was killed
by a police bullet in silver
Spring.
In recent months there have
been several incidents. which
Negro leaders have called vio-
lations of civil rights Mr..
Hardy said.
One OF them has been in
vestigated by the Federal Bu-
reau Of Investigation, and the
results have been relayed to
the Civil Rights Division Of the
Justice Department.
Mr.. Hardy said the october
jury has % members. two Of
them Negroes.
The school fingerprinting in
vestigation was launched. the
prosecutor said, because Of sew
eral recent convictions in near
by jurisdictions OF school EN-
ployes on morals violations.
Evening star., 1963-02-15

ment spokesmen have denied
knowledge Of India's request to
Washington for the air cover
plan. This week Prime Min
lister Nehru appeared TO be do
ing the same thing. according
to the conservative Delhi news
paper. Indian Express. The
newspaper front-paged q re-
port that Mr.. Nehru had writ
ten India's II state chief min
isters "disclaiming knowledge Of
the air cover scheme"
Said the Express: while not
being adverse 10 accepting mill
tary aid from whatever sources.
the Prime Minister Is reported
TO have re emphasized the
country's policy OF not coun-
tenancing any foreign bases on
Indian soil" II concluded, "The
Government Of India does not
appear 10 have discussed II
with the West"
Pressure on Nehru
Earlier In the week pressure
had been brought on Mr..
Nehru by is parliamentary
members OF his own Congress
Party. who declared their oppo-
sition TO air cover since II
would not be exclusively In
Indian hands.
At the same time. new De-
fense Minister Y. B. Chavan
privately treasured Congress
Party colleagues that he was
against any force not manned
and controlled by India. and
that II would ultimately be pos
sible for India TO build up It's
own interceptor force.
What lay behind these near
denials Of what every man In the
street here knew TO be a fact7
The air mission has been here
for more than two weeks. obvi-
ously invited 10 come and
Evening star., 1963-02-15
The u. S. and u. N. Aid for Cuba

officials that It would be an
unwise move, but the protest
was Of no avail. Furthermore,
If this project goes through,
1t viii cause a hesitation in
Congress to approve all other
appropriations for the bene-
fit Of the United Nations.
Coincidentally with the
announcement Of the pro-
Castro action by the director
Of the U. N. special fund. q
pro- Communist booklet is
sued by the United Nations
Educational, Scientific and
Cultural Organization has
come into the news. This
publication extols the al
legged social and political
equality existing inside the
Soviet Union and asserts that
Latvia, Lithuania and Es-
tonia voluntarily joined the
Soviet Union" in 1910. Every
body knows that early in
World War II the Soviet
army by military force seized
those three countries, which
were then Incorporated into
the Soviet Union. where they
have remained ever since.
This action has never been
recognized by the United
States. Great Britain and
many other countries. The
assembly Of captive Eu-
ropean nations, which is COM
posed Of political exiles from
the Eastern European Com
munist bloc. has protested
against the booklet and calls
1t Soviet propaganda"
On the Senate floor yes
terday. Democratic Whip
Hubert Humphrey declared
that the statement in the
U. N. booklet that the Baltic
states had voluntarily joined
the Soviet Union is pure
patent nonsense" He said it
was "intolerable" that such a
report should be published
by an international organiza-
ton dedicated to truth and
scientific knowledge"
The United Nations is
surely in for trouble with
American public opinion. For
it develops that UNESCO,
which issued the booklet, is
financed nearly one-third by
the people Of this country
and less than one-sixth by
the Soviet Union. Maybe
Moscow should pay the whole
bill.
(copyrisht, 1e63)
Evening star., 1963-02-15
Search Is On for Number Three Man
Who Con Really Run the Department

arduous and time-consuming
than the likely improvement
in performance would Justify,
The game tends to be not
worth the candle. Still, there
are consequences Of States
organizational weaknesses.
For example. largely because
Of the sluggishneSs of States
nervous system, this country
moved ineffectively to head
off a recent agreement
whereby Soviet planes were
given landing rights in the
Sudan. Accordingly, any i'm
provement in the functioning
Of the department is to be
welcomed. 1t may be doubted,
but 1t is certainly to be
hoped, that the administra-
ton can come up with a
man who can make the de-
partment's machinery turn
more smoothly, and to better
purpose.
As TO the policy issue, a
turning point has been
reached, and an inventory
check along the lines OF the
Bruce inquiry is clearly in
order. Undoubtedly, there are
some lessons to be learned.
1t may be that the budgetary
agony Of the Defense De-
partment was allowed to
weigh too heavily on a mat
ter Of prime diplomatic
significance-cancellation Of
the Skybolt missile program.
1t may also be that the pro-
posal for a multilateral de-
terrent force which followed
the Skybolt decision might
better have come from a
multilateral forum than
from the bilateral Anglo
Saxon forum at Nassau. 1t is
hard to believe that there
was much to be gained by
digs - however sly - at
Gen. de Gaulle.
Even SO, it is not clear that
there was anything funda-
mentally wrong in either the
Evening star., 1963-02-15
Muslin Rally
Seen Guinino
deSupport

ROCHESTER. N. Y. Feb. IL
(AP.-A planned rally tomor-
row in New York's Harlem tc
protest the failing Of 13 Black
Muslin members in Rochester
will touch off sympathetic
demonstrations all over the
world" claims a leader Of the
Black Muslin movement.
Before long, Rochester will
be better known than Oxford,
Miss" Malcolm X of New York
told a newsman yesterday.
Malcolm x, a leader Of the
Negro nationalist and religious
sect, said Black Muslin mem
bers would hold a mass protest
meeting in the New York Har-
lem area.
About 100 members Of the
Negro movement marched
around Times Square in New
York Wednesday night protest
ing the upstate arrests.
The arrests stemmed from a
brawl between police and Black
Muslims last January 6. The
patrolmen said they were
beaten when they tried to enter
a meeting hall to investigate
a report Of a man with a gun.
The Negroes charged the po-
Evening star., 1963-02-15
=E!=iEl

nuch.oHooO sronIs o.In OArMeKI Ia'haoM
~
Evening star., 1963-02-15
WIN. .McLeod,J Jr
Starts Firm Here

William N. Mcleod. jr., has
opened q public relations firm
at 1000 Connecticut svenue
NV.
Mr.. Mcleod was chief clerk
Of the House District Commit
tee for II years. longer than
any other man has held the
liasion post with the WASH
ington community. He resigned
early in November.
He was associated with the
House Of Representatives for
"A years. for seven as assistant
to the clerk Of the House.
A native of South Carolina,
he is a partner in q law firm
in Columbia, the capital Of his
home State. He was graduated
from the George Washington
University Law School here.
He lives with his wife at
3S46 Macomb street NV.
Evening star., 1963-02-15
DORIS FLEEsoN
Soothing the Rockefeller Factions
(copyrisht, 19e3)

Democrats. This contrasts
with the Goldwater view, but
1t expresses the opinion Of
that seaboard which is to
date the only real strength
Gov. Rockefeller enjoys.
The case of the agile Ken
meth Keating, the junior
Senator from upstate New
York who is up next year,
must be considered apart
from the theological struggle
which Mr.. Lindsay talks
about. Senator Keating has q
capacity to adjust which
would fill Charles Darwin
with awe.
The Senator shrewdly
grasped the value Of televi-
sion and. next to the Presi-
dent. probably has made bet
ter use Of that medium than
any other politician. 1t help
ed him to become known
when he was in the House,
sometimes with the help of
less far-seeing public figures
In the rival party.
He has a talent for the
lively issue and a skill In leav-
ing himself escape matches,
even when he is most flam-
boyant. He is running for re-
election and doing 1t very
we'll.
OF course, the Democrats
help. They have still to find
or to fix upon good candi-
dates who can be built up in
the time remaining 10 them
before November. 1864, which
is not long, as the President
has begun to realize.
Evening star., 1963-02-15
POTOMAC FEVER
BY FLETCHER KNEBEL

The 5Omie hike inspired by JFK finds few takers
at the White House It's the old story The New Frontier
has everybodys feet on the ground but its own.
presidential commission urges the Government to stay
out Of the moneylendng business It's got enough to do
hogging the money borrowing business
Note the Spanish workman who threw his wife off the
Eifte Tower He had his fling in Paris but it quite
etdown for his wife,
Frances De Gaue is not impressed by American officials
who hike so miles He dares them to accompany him and
do 1t over water.
Adam had 1t good on Valentines Day His wife couldn't
remind him of all the men she might have married
The White House asks Congress to establish Youth
servaton Corps This be confused with the young
leaders of this administration They're known the Youth
Conversation Corps.
Evening star., 1963-02-15
DORIS FLEEsON
Possibility of Victory for the Governor
In 1864 Is Believed Affecting Some

The prospect that Gov.
Rockefeller probably will win
the Republican nomination
for President and just might
be elected is serving to unity,
more or less, the disparate
factions Of his party in New
York State.
This Is particularly useful
to him in working with his
legislature, which Is not at
all happy about proposals to
raise new revenues, with
what he calls fees and his
opposition and some news
papers call taxes. His legis-
lative session could prove a
lively one.
Nationally he has to solve
the problem also and his in
sistent plea to his Eastern
Seaboard bastion can be
summarized as Lets not be
beastly to Senator Goldwat-
err" Some who do not care
for this slogan are beginning
to feel that a Rockefeller
Goldwater ticket is in the
making.
The New York Conserva-
tive Party which ran its
own ticket last fall in token
of its distrust of both Gov.
Rockefeller and Senator Jaw
its seems to be quiescent.
But young Eastern Republi-
cans anxious to rebuild the
party also are trying to as
Evening star., 1963-02-15

sert themselves in ways that
Gov. Rockefeller cannot af-
ford to ignore.
One of these is Representa-
tive John Lindsay from q
cosmopolitan and Manhattan
district whose constituents at
latest feel that he Is the Ken
nedy type which appeals to
big cities and States and
thus offers national hope to
his party. Like other Repub-
licans, Mr.. Lindsay is on the
Lincoln circuit these days
with a warning.
He not only Is afraid of
what the Democrats are do
ing to the country-in rather
restrained but plain Ian
guage-but is demanding Of
his own party that it offer
its solutions for today's prob
lens. Most important in his
message is his insistence that
"the Republican minority
must nouriSh the wish to
govern" 1t must want to
govern, he urges. and to do
that it must offer programs
to persuade the voters that
it has the capacity and will
to govern, not Just the voices
to oppose.
Mr.. Lindsay also says
bluntly that there is no fu-
ture for the party In q con-
gressional coalition Of Re-
publicans and Southern
Evening star., 1963-02-15
DAVID LAWRENCE

The United Nations has
reached a turning point in
its history. Sentiment in the
United States for withdrawal
from the international or
ganization has just been
given strong new impetus.
For the American people will
be asked through Congress to
decide whether taxpayers
money shall be channeled
into Cuba through the U. N.
to help Fidel Castro MAIN
tain his inhumane regime.
Hundreds of innocent per-
sons have been executed by
the gangster government in
Havana. yet the U. N. puts
its stamp Of approval on such
a government by furnishing
funds to sustain the domes-
tic position Of a cruel dictator.
Democrats as we'll as Re-
publicans have denounced the
U. MS action on the floor of
Congress.
The point is made by Presi-
dent Kennedy that none Of
the money to be spent in
Cuba will come directly from
the funds furnished by the
United States. But funds
can always be redistributed
or reallocated to achieve q
political objective. The fact
remains that the American
government is paying a large
share Of the expenses Of the
u. Land 1t is no secret that
the United States Is trying
to help liberate the people Of
Cuba by putting the squeeze
on the islands economy.
When the U. N. flagrantly
ignores the policy Of the
United States, it brings up
the broad question of wheth-
er financial aid by Ameri-
can taxpayers shall be ex-
tended blindly and without
any opportunity to keep the
funds from being used to
defeat the foreign policy of
this country.
U. N. officials argue that
they are not interfering in
the internal politics of Cuba.
But. realistically. anything
that holsters the Cuban econ
omy is an Intervention, es-
pecially at a moment when
the United States is trying.
by means of a shipping boy
colt, to weaken the Castro
Evening star., 1963-02-15
JOSEPH KRAFT

The State Department
seems, once again. to be in
bad favor with the White
House. A hunt is on for a new
Number Three man who can
really run the department"
At the same time a top-level
review Of European policy is
being conducted under the
guidance Of Ambassador
David Bruce.
Psychologically, no doubt,
the two developments are
connected. Underlying both is
a deep sense Of Illustration
engendered by Gen. de
Gaulle'S brutal veto Of the
British application for
membership In the Common
Market. But, IN fact, two
very different issues are at
stake-an issue of manage
ment and an issue Of policy
and 1t is important to keep
the distinction clearly in
mind.
The management issue is
we'll defined in character and
ancient in pedigree. Down
through the years Presidents,
secretaries. committees Of
the Congress. and private
commissions have examined
the State Department and
found 1t to be swollen in
numbers, divided against it
self, ill-co-ordinated, and
generally inadequate as re-
CARDS the quality Of its work.
Not two months ago the Her
ter commission unanimously
recommended major changes
in the departments person.
mel policies and structure.
The operational conse-
quences of these deficiencies
are rarely Of major impor-
tance. Indeed. one of the
reasons the department has
gone unreformed so long is
that successive administra-
tions have found that the
work Of reform Is more
Evening star., 1963-02-15
JOSEPH KRAFT
The White House Versus State

concept or execution Of Eu-
ropean policy over the past
two years. In particular, IL Is
not credible-despite Gen. de
Gaulle's well-advertised claim
to be the injured party-that
this country goaded him TO
the veto. On the contrary.
all the evidence indicates that
the General held his hand
initially only because he was
convinced the British nego-
tiations would fall Of their
own weight; and that he de-
clared himself only when 1t
became clear the Brussels
talks would succeed. He in
terposed the veto, not because
he was abused, but because
the conditions he had origi-
nally stipulated we're being
met. He was not pushed--he
jumped. And his purpose was
to limit British, and ulti-
mately American. influence
on the Continent.
In these circumstances,
there can be no radical re-
vision of policy-no sudden
accommodation with Paris.
What is required is q con-
tinuity Of policy-more muted
perhaps, but still a conti-
nuity. 1t makes sense to fol-
low up initiatives already
taken: on dealing with West
ern Europe for a reciprocal
tariff cut under the 1862
Trade Act. and on negotia-
tions for the multilateral
deterrent force. For 1t is only
by maintaining momentum
that this country can con-
tinue to hold the allegiance
Of that vast majority Of Eu-
ropeans who still value the
American connection.
In sum. there is coming in
the State Department an ad-
ministrative shakeup. long
overdue. But whatever the
Illustrations of the moment,
that change ought not to
engulf a policy which has
been essentially good all
along and which has an i'm
mediate pertinence.
Evening star., 1963-02-15
Proposal to Sustain Costro's Regime
Called Turning Point for ORGANIZATION

government and bring about
its downfall.
1t will be said that the
United States cannot expect
to influence the actions of
an international organization
in which 1t has only one vote.
But neither is the American
Government obligated TO sup
ply money for an organiza-
ton whose projects run coun-
ter to Am erican foreign
policies.
The U. N. has been in deep
financial trouble lately, and
this country has helped out
by paying far more than its
share of the expenses Of the
organization. Congress, how
overland not the State De-
partment or the White House
has the final say as to how
the taxpayers money shall
be loaned or given away. The
U. N. bond issue had q tough
time getting through Con-
gress last year, and there are
renewed expressions Of doubt
now even about the foreign
aid program in which the
United States alone decides
how to spend Its money. This
will cause Congress at least
to examine more carefully
any legislation that would APP
propriate money over whose
distribution this country has
no control.
The argument that Amer
lea, as q philanthropically-
minded nation, should help
underdeveloped or backward
countries will continue to
make a certain appeal. At a
time, however, when the
American people are being
asked to incur q Treasury def
icit Of more than $40 billion,
1t will doubtless occur to
many members of Congress
that this presents a paradox
which cannot be easily ex-
planned TO the voters.
The whole amount to be
spent in Cuba by the U. N. for
the new project of agricul-
tural development Is compar-
atively small-about $1.2 mil
lion. 1t isn't, however, the
sum allocated but the prin-
ciple which bothers the
American Government at this
time. The State Department
tried to PERSUADE the U. N.
Evening star., 1963-02-15
BY RICHARD CRITCHFIELD
Special 10 The Star


NEW DELHI. "A showdown
over the Indian governments
apparently contradictory atti-
tude toward the Joint American
and Commonwealth mission
now studying air support plans
for India's defense is expected
when the Indian parliament
meets next week.
Prime Minister Nehru will
likely be asked why, since he
invited the mission TO come. he
has been so vague on what 1t
Is doing.
The i6 member missions
visit TO India has been widely
billed as an on the = ground
study TO determine the feasi-
bility OF expanding midas air.
fields and radar facilities to ac-
commodate Western interceptor
squadrons from Europe or
Southeast Asia In case Of Chi
nese air attack.
American and British off,
cials have been quick to empha-
size that the study is in re-
sponse 10 q request by New
Delhi. II implies. they say. no
political decision In Washing
ton or London. They also point
out that the two alternatives TO
provide India with an adequate
air defense-a missile system
or an independent Indian in
terceptor force-would cost bill
lions and take years 10 create.
Arrival Brings Questions
initial public response TO the
idea was favorable. But the ar
rival OF the team has touched
off fears OF foreign military
bases" and possible demands
for political reciprocity by the
United States and Britain,
with non-alignment the obvi-
Gus casualty. These fears have
been famed by the leftist press.
Prom the beginning. govern
Evening star., 1963-02-15

licemen intruded on q closed
religious meeting.
Last week, 13 members Of
the sect were arrested on
charges Of riot and third
degree assault in the incident
after the Monroe County grand
jury returned a sealed indict-
ment. The men are in Monroe
County Jail after pleading in
nocent to the charges.
Evening star., 1963-02-15
Indians Question True Aim
Of Allied Air Support Study

obviously to assess the possibil-
tiles Of remaking midas air
field and radar screen to ac-
commodate Western interceptor
squadrons in time Of war.
The answer lies in Mr..
Nehru's attempt To maintain at
least . facade Of non align
ment, which he feels is vital to
help Russia maintain its atti-
tude Of pro-Indian neutral
ism" in the sino-Indian con-
flict. II India too eagerly be-
comes a quasi ally OF the
United States. Soviet Premier
Khrushchev would be hard put
TO explain continued aid TO
India TO his critics In Russia
and Eastern Europe.
Fanfare for Myth
This would explain the fam
fare given TO the myth OF Rus
sian military aid. 10 balance
what has come from the West.
The Indian press has carefully
refrained from reprinting a
story that the four Soviet
MICS. repeatedly sitting in
Bombay harbor. are not
equipped for combat. And II has
headlined rumors that Moscow
has agreed TO supply India with
ground : 10 air missiles. which
Western observers bluntly pre-
dict will never materialize.
But the Indian parliament
may demand frank words In
place Of equivocation. Prime
Minister Nehru may be forced
TO publicly state he did In
fact request Western aid sup
port. II II comes 10 this. Mr..
Nehru really has no other
choice. Chinese troops are still
massing In Tibet's Chumbi VAL
ley and India's primitive econ
omy can't provide the billions
required for an independent air
defense.
Smyrna times., 1963-04-18

map, pictures and descriptions
of the gardens and homes will
accompany all uckets. There
will be a tour planning SER
vice for visitors, and sand
wiches and beverages may al
so be purchased at the I'm
manuel Episcopal Church,
2400 w. 18th Street, Whining
ton.
For further information, call
St. Andrews Church, Olympia
|6-6626, or write Wilmington
Garden Day, Shipley Street at
Eighth, Wilmington delaware.
Smyrna times., 1963-04-18
Guide To Buying Carpet
Published By UofD

A low price tag may not
always mean a savings when IT
comes to buying carpeting, says
Janet Reed, extension clothing
textiles specialist, University
OF Delaware. The amount of
fiber per square yard de-
termines how well the carpet
will wear. You can expect that
the denser the weave, the more
expensive the carpet will be-
and the more years of service
1t will give you In your home.
You will probably pay So to
$40 a square yard for carpet
ing. depending on the amount
of wear it will receive. For a
room or hallway that sees a
lot of foot traffic every day,
you will want to invest In heavy
duty carpets that will take wear
and tear. You can economize
In the bedroom or other rooms
where rugs won'tget hard usage
by using a less densely made
pile, Miss Reed points out.
Dollar for dollar, wool and
man-made fibers give the same
wear. Look for the features
that fit your homes needs.
Nylon has the highest resis-
tance to wear. That is why 1t
is often combined with wool,
which cleans easily and tends
not to mat In traffic areas.
Acrylic fibers look more like
wool than nylon does. Cotton
wears well, but mats and soils
easily when placed in hardwear
areas.
Be federal law, all rugs and
carpets must be labeled with
the generic or family names
of the fibers used and their
percentages.
Although not always stated
on the label, check for pile
weight. This Is the amount of
fiber packed into the surface.
o4xool Iand sacryffcso should have
rs ounces per square yard;
nylon, 20 ounces per square
yard; cottons. "a ounces per
squard yard; and rayons, 35