davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10
INTERPRETIVE REPORT --
Money Crisis in Congress

since they convened has caused
some members TO begin think
ing about oyerhauling some old
legislative customs and proce-
durues. UNDERSTANDABLE they're
anxious to avoid q similar tie
up in the campaign year of 1864.
In recent years it has become
the rule rather than the excep-
ton to let the appropriation
bills drag on beyond the start
Of the fiscal year on July /, but
the situation seems to be get
ting worse.
Congressional leaders have
been clinging for weeks to a
faint hope of passing at least
one of President Kennedy's
two big bills-civil rights or
tax reduction-this year.
Now, it appears they will be
lucky to finish acting on for
eign aid, an increase in the
national debt ceiling, two ma
jor education aid bills and the
eight remaining appropriation
measures.
The Thanksgiving break will
run to December 3 and. since
the leaders have already agreed
to quit for Christmas and New
Years on December 20. that
leaves only Is days in Deem
Der for legislative action.
If the House should manage
to get a civil rights bill over
to the Senate by early Deem
Der, the leaders would then
have to make a choice between
devoting the few remaining
days before Christmas to that
issue or the appropriation bills.
StOp-Gap Spending
This is the second year in
succession that a large part of
the government has been left
to operate on stop-gap spend
ing authority.
Last year only one appro-
priation bill-for the Treasury
and Post office Departments
had become law on July l. 1t
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10
THE QUIET REVOLUTION
BIose ChiIeons Take
Extremists in Stride
By GEORGE SHERMAN
Star Staff Writer

SANTIAGO, Chile. = Spring
has come late to Chile this
year, but it has come beauti-
fully.
The air already holds the
first faint promise of summer.
Peaks Of the Andes rim San
tiago like the faint backdrop
for a pastoral play. And down
below in the city parks the
first tulips, roses and new
leaves of the elms add a much
needed dash of color to the
cold gray facades of monoto-
nous buildings.
This amending image of clas-
steal stone is one of the first
surprises for the visitor from
the north. The architecture
gives the city a distinctly old
European air. Downtown bank
buildings of dirty gray, and
exclusive mems clubs of heavy
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10
First of -Four Articles on Chile

Victorian design weave a spell
of central London. The tiled
sidewalks and interlocking
shopping arcadeS with their old
arches and small shops could
have come straight from
Paris or Rome.
In the busy streets fleets of
small European cars squeeze
out their more cumbersome
North American competitors.
And through all this noisy
traffic speeding motorbikes
and scooters herald the COM
ing of that same "Vespa revo-
luton" which hit Italy after
World War II.
"Ah, you North Americans
all make the same mistake, Z"
is the inevitable Chilean re-
See CHILE, Page Az
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10

took the House and Senate I'm.
til October Is to finish the
others.
This year the same two de.
partments were the only ones
with q COMPLETED budget or
July /. In the four intervening
months only three other money
bills have been sent to the
President, covering Interior,
Defense and Labor. Health, Ed
ucation and Welfare.
Two Of the eight still in the
legislative mill have passed both
houses. but are tied UP in con-
ference. Three have passed the
House, but not the Senate, and
three have not yet started in
the House.
Cannon Sees Savings
Chairman Clarence Cannon
of the House Appropriations
Committee, who has been in
Congress for 40 years and is
still a force in the House at
the age of "a, does not see any
disadvantage in having part Of
the Government operating on
a continuing resolution for an
extended period Of time.
In fact. you detect a note of
pride in his voice when he de-
clares that "We are saving
money"
The evidence indicates that
the delay was not planned as
an economy move, but MIR.
Cannon calls it "a very attrac-
tive feature"
No one can say with any
certainty how much is being
saved by the continuing resolu-
ton, but Mr.. Cannon recently
estimated that when all of the
regular bills have been COM
pleted Congress will have ap-
propriated $5.4 billion less than
the 500 billion requested by the
administration.
He figures the House has al
See BUDGET. Page All
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10

Miller said. that many Of the
Southern States will go Repub-
lican no matter who Is nomi-
mated"
The party chairman gave his
asse ssment Of presidential
prospects at the windup Of q
two-day workshop that drew
135 g. o. p. leaders from the
States Of the old Confederacy
and Kentucky.
In 1850. Richard M. Nixon
carried only 4 Of the 12-Flori-
da. Kentucky, tennessee and
Virginia.
The sweep Mr.. Miller said
Senator Goldwater can attain
would give him 1877 electoral
votes-just over half Of the $40
needed for election.
GOldwater Is FavOrite
The Arizona conservative is
the overwhelming favorite Of
the party leaders and rank
and-file Republicans Of this
region. In many Of the States
the regular Republican organi-
cations and the Draft Goldwa-
ter" committees are virtually
indistinguishable.
Senator Tower, Of Texas, 9
leader in the Goldwater drive
today claimed solid support fol
his candidate from all except
one State represented at this
meeting. The exception is Ken
lucky. where party leaders are
inclined to cast q favorite-son
ballot for Senator Morton.
Senator Morton is the appar-
ent second choice Of many Of
See REPUBLICANS, Page Al
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10
I win Disasters Hit japan;
Death Toll inthe Hundreds
Mine Blast,
Train Crash
Stun Nation

TOKYO. Nov. 10 Sunday
(AP) "A devastating coal mine
explosion and a triple train
wreck killed at least 400 persons
in Japan yesterday. The two
disasters, occurring within
hours of each other, gave the
nation one Of its worst shocks
since World War II.
At least 327 miners persisted
and 348 were injured in a bast
that enveloped the Mitsui Mine
in a giant fireball and deadly
carbon monoxide gas. No one
knew how many were still
trapped in the Tecesses of the
mine, on the southernmost
island Of Kyushu 500 miles
from Tokyo.
Officials said 1853 persons. in
GLIDING one American, were
killed and more than so in
jured in the train wreck, IS
miles south Of Tokyo. The
wreck came six hours after the
mine explosion.
Stunned by the two disas-
tiers. Prime Minister Hayato
Ikeda addressed the nation. He
promised government help to
the survivors.
AnxiOusly Waiting
The nation anxiously waited
to see what the twisted steel Of
the train wreck and the black
ened, shattered mine would
yield. Police feared both would
yield many more bodies.
1t was shift-changing time
in the mine when the explosion
occurred at Sis pm. and the
explosion caught 1894 men
undergraduates the usual
number. A giant fireball zoomed
through the passages, burning
miners and causing cave-ins
that crushed others.
The train wreck occurred
. Saturday evening when a pas
senger train damned with
weekend commuters struck &
derailed freight train, and then
swerved across the tracks anc
knitted into another commuteI
travelling in the opposite diree-
ton.
Cars telescoped as steel Sic
ed through steel. mangling
passengers. Power lines along
the tracks tumbled down in a
glare Of light that was follow
ed by darkness punctuated only
by the screams Of trapped pas
sengers.
One American Dead
At least one American was in
the twisted wreckage : 90
year-old william Scott of Colo
lrado Springs, Colo. a student
at a Tokyo University. His body
was taken to a small Buddhist
temple where priests chanted
prayers and waved incense over
American and Japanese VIC
tins alike.
Until the double tragedies
struck. it had been a perfect
week end in Japan. Weather
1 in most of the nation was crisp
and clear, Turing hundreds of
thousands of Japanese to the
mountains and seashores.
The attention of the nation
See JAPAN, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10
Hardesty Gets
Illness Leave
Trustees Relieve
Frostburq's Head
BY JAMES B. ROWLAND
star staff Writer

CUMBERLAND, Md, Nov. Q.
DIR. R. Bowen Hardesty, presi-
dent Of Frostburg State College,
today was granted IAN indefi-
mite leave Of absence" from the
campus where his policies have
provoked Systematically dis
sension for seven months.
The leave for health reasons
was granted by the Maryland
College Board Of Trustees,
which operates four State coll
leges. The action climaxed a
week-long investigation of the
academic and administrative at
mospere on the 1,600-student
campus.
Students have accused DR.,
Hardesty Of suppressing free
dom Of speech and of the press,
while some faculty members
have charged that his admin
istration stifled free academic
thought. DR.. Hardesty has
denied the charges in a series
Of press releases. and tried to
explain his philosophy in let
tiers to students parents.
Prior to the leave Of absence
announcement, DR.. Hardesty
appeared before the State Col
lege Board in closed session for
30 minutes. 1t was learned that
discussion centered, anon g
other subjects. on whether or
not the president should re-
sign and whether he should
obtain counsel during the con-
tinuing investigation at Frost
burg.
Six-HOur Session
Thomas G. Pullen, jr., State
school superintendent. an ex-
officio board member, then
talked alone for 80 minutes
with DR.. Hardesty before the
president left the hotel where
the State board met for six
hours in a sixth-floor suite.
Before his departure from
the hotel. DR.. Hardesty and
DIR. Pullen were Joined briefly
by Nilsson c. Raver, executive
secretary Of the Maryland State
Teachers Association, and Rob-
ert Dubel, the groups associate
executive secretary.
Today's announcement came
after a three-man investigat-
ing subcommittee reported its
findings to the full board. Re-
suits of the investigation are to
See FROSTBURG, AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10

which has figured In the Sen
ate investigation Of Robert G.
Bobby Baker.
Representative Byrnes, rank
ing Republican member Of the
House Ways and Means Com
mittee, interceded for the firm
in early 1860 to get a favorable
tax ruling from the Internal
Revenue Service. The ruling
came in March. He bought the
stock in September, 1860.
The Ways and Means Com
mittee originates all tax legisla-
ton on Capitol Hill. Mr.. Byrnes
who has served in Congress
since 1945, also is chairman of
the Republican Policy Commit
tee.
Defends Stock Purchase
Mr.. Byrnes said he did not
know that Mr.. Baker was a
stakeholder in the company. He
also said he saw nothing wrong
in buying stock in the company
which he helped as q member
of Congress.
II didn't do anything (for
the company that any other
congressman wouldn't do for a
constituent or a business in his
State that had a problem" Mr.
Byrnes said. He said that by
the time he bought the stock
the tax issue had been closed
and he had no further rela-
tionship with the company.
The favorable tax ruling was
crucial to the Milwaukee COM
pany, which has doomed in the
last few years as a private in
surer for lenders on residential
loans.
Senate investigators view
Mr.. Bakers holdings in the
company as the keystone of
his financial empire. The for
mer secretary Of the Senate
Democratic majority used stock
holdings in Mortgage Guaranty
Insurance Corp. as collateral
for six-figure loans in Texas,
Oklahoma and the District.
Tax Ruling Sought
The Internal Revenue Service
ruling sought by Representa-
tive Byrnes allowed the COM
pany to defer corporation in
come tax payments so it could
place enough funds in reserve
to meet the requirements Of
Wisconsin law.
Two officials of the firm,
Max H. Karl, president, and
Paul j. Rogan. executive vice
president, brought the tar
problem to Representative
Byrnes in December. 1859.
He said yesterday he re-
ferred the matter to the tech
meal staff of the Joint Con-
gressional Committee on In
ternal Revenue and Taxation
for an opinion on:
/. Whether the Internal Rev.
enue Service regulation from
which the company relief was
consistent with the law.
2. If it was consistent with
the law, whether there was
justification in changing the
law.
Representative Byrnes said
See BYRNES, Page A-21
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10
Today's Star

Also Sunday. The Stor Mosozine;
This Week Magazine; TV Moso-
zine; color comic section: Woodward
8 LOthrOp TobIoid Section, and
Heehts General Merchandise Sec
tion, Poees A-25-40.
Index of Subjects
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10
It's on era Of change. Of
o bright new image oIone
Seventh street, between D
and New York avenue.

Stoff Writer ChorIes coveII
reports on the new look Of
Woshington's furniture
row. probably the greatest
concentration of furniture
retailing space in the coun-
try except for chieoeo's
Merchandise Mort.
-. In Today'S Star
Page BIO
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10
Miller Is Sure
South Is Solid
For GOIdwafer
Region Is Strongly
Anti-Kennedy,
6. o. P. Chief Says
By DAVID S. BRODER
Star Staff Writer

CHARLESTON. s. c., Nov.
9.-Republican National Chair
man William E. Miller said to-
day Southern Republican or
CARNATIONS have developed
enough strength to deliver all
the Dixie States to Senator
Goldwater If he is the 1854
presidential nominee.
Anti-Kennedy sentiment in
the region is so prevalent, Mr..
Put Off Commitments, Nixon Tells
6. o. ?. Friends. Poee AS
Spirits High in Dixie 6. or.
Pose AT
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10
Byrnes Profited
On Stock in Firm
Headed on T ak
House Member
Put $1,000 in
MGlC Shores
By PAUL HOPE
Star staff Writer

Representative John w.
Byrnes. Republican of Wiscon-
sin, bought $4,000 worth of
stock in 1860 in an insurance
company he had helped to get
a favorable tax ruling several
months earlier. The stock,
which Mr.. Byrnes still holds, is
worth more than $4,000 now.
The stock is in Mortgage
Guaranty Insurance Corp.
Boxer. Portnsr Buy 40 Acres. Try to
Get Reckoning. Pose A-3
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10
Weather Forecast

District and NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. cloudi-
ness today. high in the lower Sos TONIGHT.
fair and cool. low around 40. Tomorrow.
Cloudy. Yesterdays high, IS. at 2 pm; low,
50, at 2:20 an.
Full Report On Puss DIS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-24
How To Use Water To
END YOUR
CONSTIPATION WORRIES

Here's how to get TO the basic
root of your constipation prob
lem. Bring enough moisture to
your lower colon every day. AS
soon as food wastes are normally
moiStened, you will enjoy daily
elimination.
So do this to end your conSti-
patton worries. Take SERUTAN,
the all vegetable laxative aid,
every day with plenty of water.
SERUTAN is a pure vegetable gel
which carries twenty times its
weight in water to your lower d.
geStive tract where it is needed TO
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-24

DO YOU TAKE
WTAMINS and
STILL FEEL TIRED?*

If you take vitaminS YET sill feel
Hred-you may need more than vita
minSto restore your normal strength
and energy. Your WORKOUT feeling
may be due TO pale, iron-poor blood.
NitaminS alone can't build up
iron-poor blood. But GERIToL CAM
Because GERIToL contains 7 vita
minis and, in addition, supplies the
amount Of iron needed TO build IRON
rich red blood. Just , GERIToL tab
lets, or tablespoons of GERIToL
liquid. contain fwice the iron in a
pound of calves liver! In only one
day, GERIToL iron is working in your
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-24

promote more normal regula@sy.
SERUTAN provides the proper
moisture. bulk and periStaltic ac-
ton TO help keep you regular.
This is utterly different from fore
ing your system with chemical
laxativeS. SERUTAN contains no
harsh roughage, no oils or salts
which may be irritating to your
system.
Get SERUTAN at yourdrugstore
today. Use it faithfully as directed
for at least one week. You must
enjoy daily regularity or yoAT
money back from the maker.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-24

bloodStream, carrying strength and
energy to every part Of your body
Proved BY Medical Tests: Patients
diagnosed with iron-deficiency
frequently were pale. nervous, irri-
table and easily tired. After paUspt>
took GERITOL daily, doctors re-
ported definite clinical improvement.
So when you feel tired. check
with your doctor. and it iron-poor
blood is your problem, take fast
acting GERITOL every day. You'll
feel stronger faSt-in just 7 days or
your money back from GERIToL.
SDHe 10 H0H-tieHCicHcV
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-24
Instant relief without irritation!

Relief lasts for hours and hours.
consestaId Nasal Mist Is gentle
While some nasal sprays may
bite, burn and sting, Congestaid
Nasal Mist works naturally, ten
derby, softly, without irritation.
All you feel is relief.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-24

cOnssstsId Nasal Mist is unIqueI
Congestaid's exclusive formula
ton of indicated ingredients
quickly opens up clogged nasal
passages to restore free breathing,
relieve sinus pressure. Nasal Mist
stopssniffles almostinstantly, too.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-24
BOONE BATTLES
TO PUT His
By FRANK JUDGE
ICHARD BOONE, a sew
enth-generation nephew of
Daniel Boone's, shot his

way through seven seasons OF Have
Gun, Will Travel" only to find himself
in the fight of his life.
He's battling to keep THE Richard
Boone Show" from being killed in the
television ratings war.
A daring experiment in a medium
that considers experiments illegal and
talking horse a fine actor, THE
Richard Boone Show" had two strikes
on it from its conception.
It's an anthology, presenting differ
ent plays each week. Such shows have
had a high mortality rate in recent
years. But more than that, Boone's
program is made up of television's
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-16
Routs z Years Lonq

LONDON.-To cover all the
scheduled routes Of all the
non Communist worlds air
lines, q passenger would have
to fly eight hours q day for
two years, using jet airliners
exclusively.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-16
Chou 10 Study
Chinese Drive
To Win Africa
By ANDREW BOROWIEC
Associated Press STAFF Writer

@S@NA~s @CSs Aos-EOI sA
years. Chinese Communist Dip
lomats and agents have pa
tiently penetrated the African
continent.
Their progress has not been
spectacular, but they have
aroused African curiosity about
China and planted . network
Of diplomatic, trade and propa-
ganda missions.
For the next two months,
Premier Chou En-lai will per-
sonally assess the penetration
effort and establish direct con-
tact with q number Of African
leaders. Some Of them already
are receptive to Chinese ideolo-
gy.
Mr.. Chou arrived In Cairo
yesterday to visit President
Canal Abdel Nasser. He will
also visit Algeria, Morocco,
Mali, Guinea, Ghana, Somalia
and perhaps former British
East Africa.
Western diplomats consider
the visit q public relations ven
ture. African officials attach q
great deal Of significance to 1t.
Daily Breakfasts
In 1856. Red China had not |
Q single diplomatic mission In
Africa. Today it has Is plus
thousands Of official and un-
official ENJOYS crisscrossing the |
continent.
The Chinese radio beams 10
hours Of broadcastS daily, spe-
cially tailored to Africa. Books,
pamphlets and films are distrib-
uted by the Chinese in most
of Africa's independent ma
tons.
China participates in most AZ
rican trade fairs and has given
long term loans and direct sub
sides to half q dozen nations.
including Algeria, Guinea and
Somalia.
Most Chinese activity In AZ
RIGA has been o painStaking eff
fort to penetrate political par
ties. youth organizations and
labor groups.
African officials and stu
dents frequently tour China.
Their general reaction Is one Of
awe at the rigidity of the Com
munist system and discipline,
coupled with respect for the
country'S achievements.
Economic progress is q main
gambit used by the Chinese
propaganda drive in Africa.
However, the Chinese also have
a number Of drawbacks.
Pawns in Struggle
One Is the fact that the Chi
nese subordinate everything To
their theological conflict with
the Soviet Union. Much Of its
literature distributed in Africa
deals with this dispute, and AZ
ricanS have been showing signs
Of resentment at being used as
pawns in the struggle.
Also, most Chinese diplo-
mats. commercial agents and
other personnel are ill-pre-
pared for assignments In Afri-
ca. And most Of them have no
daily contact with African life,
living in barrack-like quarters
and moving in silent. regiment
ed groups.
Few dare to talk to European
residents. who still control Az
rica'S economic structure.
Another drawback in China's
penetration effort has been
that most Communist parties
on the continent are oriented
toward Moscow. But some
Communist and leftist parties
are showing increasing interest
In the Chinese doctrine, conSid-
ering 1t more dynamic, more
revolutionary, purer and hence
more In keeping with Africa's
needs.
Whether we like it or not,
Peking has q strong chance of
replacing Russia as the revolu-
tionary attraction IN Africa"
said one pro-Western African
diplomat.
Evening star., 1963-12-13
Gustuve ArIts
Are Hosts

Hosts at Wednesdays re-
ception preceding the Third
Annual Meeting Of the Coun-
Gil Of Graduate Schools in
the United States were Dean
Gustave o. Arlt, president of
the council, and Mrs. Arlt.
The council will be con-
vened today through Satur-
day at the Mayflower Hotel.
Evening star., 1963-12-13
Washington
Assembly
Toniqht

The Washington Assembly
will hold its annual Christ
mas dance tonight at 10
pm. in the Sulgrave Club.
Mrs. John Reeves has
charge Of decorations which
will be in the festive and COL
orful Christmas tradition.
Evening star., 1963-12-13
CLUB
CALENDAR
TONIGHT

TONIGHT
American Association Of
University Women, Washing
ton Branch - Meeting at
1880 pm. at the First Con-
gregational Church, 10th and
@ sts.
District of Columbia OAR,
Margaret Whetten Chapter
Meeting at 8 pm. in the
OAR Chapter House, 1882
Massachusetts, ave.
TOMORROW
District of Columbia OAR,
Colonel John DOneIson Chap
ter - Meeting at 2 pm. at
the Chapter House.
District Of Columbia OAR,
Patriots Memorial Chapter
Luncheon and Christmas
party at the Chapter House,
Chenowith Room.
District Of Columbia OAR,
Emily Nelson Chapter -
Luncheon at 1890 pm. at
the Greenway Inn, 2915
Connecticut ave.
District Of Columbia OAR,
Monticello Chapter Meet
ing for coffee at IL am. at
the Chapter House.
Evening star., 1963-12-13
Junior Village
Gets Gifts

The Woman's Auxiliary to
the Medical Society of the
District Of Columbia took
several carloads Of furnish
ings, to Junior Village this
week for the three new cot
ia ges recently completed
there.
The group also planned to
take clothing and toys for
the children.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24
MAR
rs
TUESDAY
a SURFSIDE SIX.

SUNr Due Din.
Adventure. / Hour Sandy Troy Dona-
hue) poses as a wealthy pIayboy to
check on a blackmaiI setup and Is in
volved in a murder. tRepeat)
1870 q M-SoUAD.
Crime. Lee Marvin stars. (Repeat)
12::55 q THE LATE SHOW.
Movie. Approximately 2 Hours. "case
Of the Black Parrot" 1871. William
Lundigan and Eddie Foy. jr.
loo On THIRTEENTH HOUR DRAMA.
His Brothers Girl" George Nadar and
Nancy Gates. tRepeat)
a WORLD NEWS.
los q DAILY WORD.
l:3o q INSPIRATION.
200 q MEDITATION. WEATHER.