davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27
By EARL II. VOSS
Star staff Writer

President Johnson's early en-
phaSis on personal diplomacy
appeared today to be heading
toward q four-power Western
summit conference late in
January or in February. pos
sibly followed by a meeting
with Soviet Premier Khru-
Shehev.
Competent sources here said
this was a logical extension OF
the comment yesterday by q
White House official that the
new President looks forward
to personal discussions with
leaders of the world about the
urgent and difficult problems
that face u.s."
! Whether leaders OF Britain
France and West Germany
could be brought together
again, as they had been briefly
for President Kennedy's fu-
neral, depended mainly or
what policy accommodation
could be made with French
President de Gaulle.
Chain Reaction
President Johnson's own an.
nouncement Tuesday evening
that he planned to meet Will
Gen, de Gaulle here early mex
year produced a chain reaction
among the other three Western
leaders yesterday.
French authorities indicated
the prospect Of q De Gaulle.
johnson meeting was still III
In the air" In their 18-minut,
meeting Tuesday evening, tn,
two men had decided neitheI
when nor where the meetin,
would take place, French
sources said.
President johnson had men
toned early 1864 as the tim
. and Washington as the place
There was also some indica
ton President de Gaulle woult
be reluctant to 60 to a Western
summit unless he could &c
some concessions to his indie,
pendent point Of view.
i Erhard TO Return
British Prime Minister sil
Alec Douglas Home came out
Of the White House YESTERDAY
morning apparently intent or
beating President de Gaullt
back to Washington. He indi.
Gated he would return early ir
January for a working visit
with the President.
West German Chancellor
Ludwig Erhard said after hi,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27
INTERPRETIVE REPORT
Western Summit Meeting Expected

early afternoon meeting with
Undersecretary Of State George
Ball that he also would be back
early in January.
Washington officials, how
ever, had tried to indicate to
both the British and West Ger
man leaders that Mr.. Johnson
will be extremely busy in pre-
senting his new programs to
Congress early in January.
They believe the working
sessions with the Western
leaders must be put off until
late in January or February,
but acknowledge they could
not be put off much longer If
Mr.. johnson is to organize his
domestic political affairs for
the 1864 election campaign.
Solution Studied
This rivalry among Britain
and West Germany for the
first working meeting with the
new President and Mr.. john
sons apparent interest in
wooing President de Gaulle
might best be met by seeing
all three at once, American Of
ficials acknowledge.
This would avoid the ap-
pearance of showing any pref
erence and also would be econ
omical Of the Presidents time
in what will be an exceedingly
busy period.
If President johnson could
go to Paris for the meeting he
could at the same time show
an initiative for healing the
wounds in the NATo alliance
caused by President de Gaulle'S
independent line on nucleaI
and economic policies.
Some Not Optimistic
Veterans Of the Kennedy ed
ministration appear to be les
optimistic about finding q com.
promise with President d,
Gaulle than President johnson
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27

should be expanded as o me-
mortal TO the slain President
Kennedy.
Mr.. johnson said he realized
that problems have arisen In
carrying out the massive as
sistance program. designed to
raise living standards In Latin
America and bulwark demo-
cratic institutions there.
But progress has been made,
he said, and future years will
see further progress, which can
prove the capacity Of free men
to meet the challenges Of our
new day"
I'VE win carry on the job"
he promised.
Mrs. Kennedy was in the
East Room while Mr.. johnson
spoke.
The White House disclosed
that when Mrs. Kennedy heard
about the meeting. she sue-
gested that 1t be held in the
East Room instead Of the
Treaty Room in the Executive
Offices Building where IL had
been scheduled.
Site Of Announcement
This would be appropriate
she said, because it was in the
East Room that Mr.. Kennedy
announced the alliance.
i Colombia's former President
Alberto Lleras Camargo, one Of
the hemisphere's elder states.
men, spoke for the assembled
Latin Americans and said "wC
are going to continue the tire.
mendous task ahead with you
Mrs. Kennedy, who had beer
sitting on President JohnSon1
right with Mrs. johnson, ther
! spoke TO the diplomats ir
| Spanish.
She expressed her deep feel.
ing for their presence at he
! husbands funeral.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27

The Scotch you see in the picture above is a noble
potion from the heart of Scotland-the first true extra
Ash Scotch produced by world-famous maker.
Iradtionalists should stay with the original ''Black
White" in the darkgreen bottle If you want an ex-
citing new experience, try "Black & White" Extra
Light in the crysalclear bottle Both are Scotches in
the great tradition smooth, unclouded glowing on
the palate, Why not get bottle of sach-today7
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27

is. AS a Senator, however, the
new Presidents forte was COM
promise.
President johnson empha-
sized in his busy round of talks
with foreign dignitaries yester-
day his sensitivity to the prob
lem of how we all can live to-
gether In the same world with
peace, dignity and equality"
Mr.. johnson talked with So
Wet First Deputy Premier
Anastas Mikoyan for an hour
and the atmosphere was most
friendly on both Sides" a White
House official said.
Mr.. Mikoyan spent an hour
and 40 minutes with Secretary
of State Rusk but disclosed lit
tie of consequence about his
discussions with either of his
two hosts. -.. ..r 80 III
Arms Issue Aired
After the session with Mr.
RuSk, Mr.. Mikoyan told re-
porters they had discussed in
ternational affairs including
disarmament" They had
found some methods of ne.
collation." on disarmament, hi
remarked.
American officials later said
they were mystified by thiI
emphasis on methods" Tit
United States will be meeting
with NATO allies in Paris mex
month on defense and genera
strategy.
Disarmament negotiations, II
the 18-nation conference a
Geneva, are not to be resumed
until January. .
Aware Of Problems
President Johnson also me
yesterday with Latin American
leaders to reassure them of hi
strong support for the AlliancI
| for Progress, which he salt
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27

EVERY great Scotch has its own secret formula Now
"Black White" has taOO The great original. And its
companion BLACK & White" Extra Light.
The Whistles for "Black & White" Extra Liehs come
from the traditional regions Of Scotland. The barley
malt is stepped in the soft water of mountain streams
and dried over fires Of glowing peat. And the fresh
air ofthe Highlands permeates the casks in which the
Scotch natures.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27

DGaLQ was 0RSOAAAeE4 " 6AAC
q law enacted by Congress Au
gust % 70 prevent q Nation
wide rail strike scheduled 70
that night.
Other Issues Referred Back
The arbitrators gave tn
railroads the right to eliminate
up TO 80 per cent Of the $500
firemen's jobs in freight ant
yard service, subject to rule
protecting the rights Of mel
now filling those positions
There are about 10000 mel
filling the 5000 jobs.
On the other issue submitted
10 arbitration by Congress, th'
board referred back to loca
negotiation and arbitration TIL
management proposals for re-
ducing the size of train anC
yard crews.
The ruling was written b.
the arbitration boards three
neutral members Chairman
Ralph T. Seward, James ]
Healy and Benjamin Aaron
The two management members
Of the board. E. Wolfe anc
Guy w. Knight-concurred.
Both union members dissent
ed, charging that the board ex-
ceeded its Jurisdiction by fail
ing to comply with a congress
sional m andate to accept
agreements negotiated volun-
tarily on some aspects Of the
dispute before the arbitration
law was enacted.
Unions to Challenge Finding
H. e. Gilbert said unions rep
resenting firemen and locomo-
tive engineers viii challenge
the legality Of the law and the
boards ruling. The other union
representative, r. H. McDo-
nald, said unions representing
train and yard crews will de-
eide what TO do at a meeting
next week.
Unless the Federal courts de-
lay or upset the arbitration
award, 1t viii 60 into effect
January Is and will be binding
for two years.
But q Nationwide rail strike
still is possible this winter
Congress did not submit TO ar
bitration such other issues a;
pay structure, extension Of
train runs through division
boundaries, and relaxation Of
jurisdictional lines between
train and yard crews.
II the unions and the rail-
roads fail to settle these issues
voluntarily, the law win allow 8
strike February "a. President
Johnson presumably woult
propose anti-strike legislation
Bargaining to Resume
Negotiations on these othe
issues have made little head
way pending the arbitrator
ruling on firemen and crew siz
ess Bargaining Is scheduled Il
resume here next Wednesday
and both sides have pledget
good-faith efforts to achieve
settlement.
Although the arbitrator
gave the railroads the right Il
eliminate most firemen from
freight and yard diesels, job
protection rules would keep thC
great majority Of men working
until death or retirement.
Thus, management would gel
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27
Rolls Win Right to Cut
Most Firemen Jobs

railroads have in principle the right to eliminate
fremen from freight and yard diesel engines but still
uncertain whether they actually cut payroIs sharply
Management its victory in arbitration ruling field
IN Federal District Court here yesterday The arbitration
board was appointed by the late President Kennedy under
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27
CULTURE

Continued From Page Al
when he called so of the Ma
TONS top business leaders to
the White House to urge their
support for the project.
He was very enthusiastic,
both about the plans and the
Site" Edward Durell Stone,
architect for the Center, re-
called. II think 1t would be
poetic If his name were to be
identified with it"
On the House side, three
members announced independ-
entity that they intended to
introduce legislation to name
the Center in memory of Mr..
Kennedy.
In a public announcement
Representatives Ullman, Demo-
crat of Oregon, and Senner
Democrat of Arizona, declared
President Kennedy brought
to this Nation, and TO this Cap
ital, an intellectual and cultu.
raj reawakening that has made
a profound impact on our ma
tional life. The Cultural Center
is one of the most dramatic ex'
pressionS Of that reawakening
The Nation needs his continu
ing guiding spirit to insure tina
we do not lose the stimulus to {
higher realization of our cultu.
raj heritage"
Chairman Addressed
The Representatives also wrot,
to Roger L. Stevens. chairman
of the center board of trustees
asking his support and that o.
the board for the proposal. ,
I'VE wish to urge you an
the members of the commits.
sion to support this effort as
fitting tribute to the man W
all loved so we'll" they wrote.
Mr.. Stevens said he did no
think 1t was appropriate 70
him to comment on the propo
sal before getting the opinion
of other members of the boarC
But, even though his office
in New York, he said he ha
heard considerable favorabl
comment based on The sta
editorial during the day.
The bill proposed by Mr.
Ullman and Mr.. Senner pro
vides that the center be callet
the John Fitzgerald Kenned!
Memorial Center and provide
for q Federal contribution Il
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27
Senators Offer Bill
. For Kennedy Center

the center Of $25 million on a
matching basis.
Mcdowell Offers Bill
Another bill, introduced in
the House by Representative
Mcdowell, Democrat Of 1Dela-
ware, was modelled on the Full
bright bill, but with several
important differences. It pro-
posed that the center be called
the John. Fitzgerald Kennedy
Center of the Performing Arts
and provides for competitions
fellowships, scholarships and
prizes for young composers and
writer's.
/ A meeting of the boards exc
cutive committee will be hell
here on Tuesday, he revealed
and the proposal TO name tn,
center in honor Of the late
President will be zone of tn,
major items to be discussed, h,
said. -. -,--
Vice Chairman in Favor
Less restrained In his on.
the-record comments was L
Corrin: Strong, vice chairman
and member Of the board o
trustees Of the center and on,
of its earliest and strongest
supporters.
II think it will be a wonder
full idea," he said u have moth
ing but praise for the idea.
think 1t is an excellent one"
Senator Fulbright's bill pro
poses that the Center be calle'
the John Fitzgerald Kennel,
Cultural Center.
But there seemed to be
strong feeling among many o
those who have been active Il
working for the center that tn
word cultural" was inappro
!; PIRATE. Suggestions for a nam
! Included the John Fitzgeral
Kennedy Memorial Center, tn
, Kennedy Memorial. the Ken
.nedy Center, the John Fitz
gerald Kennedy Center and tn
Kennedy Living Memorial.
Endowment Favored
Among those who favore
the proposal, there was ais,
9 strong feeling that tn
center should be built soon an,
that it should be complete-in
Guiding some form Of endow
ment to aid In filling it witt
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27

the full benefits Of payroll saw.
ings onIy after q period o.
years. But the arbitratio
award will remain binding only
for two years, and the union,
intend to demand reinstate.
ment Of the pre-existing rule,
at the end Of that time.
I Management apparently
hopes the new rules will be-
come firmly entrenched durinl
the two-year period.
Under the boards rulin g
railroads will submit to union
chairmen in each district BY
February l lists of firemen's
Jobs they consider unnecessary
They may list all firemen''
jobs.
The union chairman in each
district then may veto elimina-
ton Of 10 per cent Of the listed
jobs. The other 90 per cent
theoretically can be eliminated
But about $4,000 firem e n
with 10 years or more service
will keep their jobs until they
retire or die.
Most Of the other $4,000 fire.
men-thoSe with less than 10
years service-must be kept on
their present jobs until death
Ior retirement. or transferred to
other jobs with relocation pay
and guarantees that their
earnings viii not decrease for
five years.
Only firemen with less than
two years seniority or those
who have worked irregularly
may be discharged, and they
must receive severance pay.
Probably fewer than 5000 fire.
men are in these categories.
Even the theoretical 80 per
cent figure for elimination OF
firemen's jobs probably will be
reduced by State laws requiring
engines to carry firemen.
$4,000 Vulnerable
About 10000 trainmen and
switchmen work on train and
yard crews. Under the arbitra-
ton award, about $4,000 OF
them would be vulnerable to
elimination. Management pro-
poSals to eliminate them would
be subject to local negotiation
and, If necessary, binding arbi-
| tration.
Management has said $4,000
to 10000 trainmen and SWITCH
men should be eliminated.
The arbitrators ruled thai
trainmen and switchmen or
furlough or laid off when the
award takes effect January q
may be eliminated II local ne.
Igotiators or arbitrators ruiz
their jobs are unnecessary.
\ All others win retain theil
\ Job rights until death or retire.
lrnent.
The dispute arose four year
ago when management de.
manded changes In obsolete
work rules. The railroads con-
tended these rules prom o t {
"featherbedding" employment
of unneeded workers-at a cost
Of $500 million q year.
The five unions representing
200, 900 train-operating en-
Iployes contend management
proposals for new rules would
impair safety and service.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27
JOHNSON
Continued From Pare A.

Oonttnuca FROM rage Al
programs in Asia, Africa and
Latin America.
He also pledged defense of
the strength and stability Of
the dollar"
Calling for ''forward-lookinR
action" In Congress on the
Kennedy legislative program,
the new President put special
emphasis on civil rights and
tax reduction.
Voice Was subdued
The President spoke IN a
Subdued voice and the cadence
Of his words was SLOW. Several
times he paused for q long
moment and studied the faces
In the chamber. as II seeking
TO impress on them his emo
tons.
He did not falter however.
and even At the close, when
his voice seemed close to
breaking, he continued In sol
emn tones.
Applause interrupted his
speech 81 times. The longest
ovation came when he called
for "the earliest possible pass
age Of the civil rights bill for
which he Mr. Kennedy
fought 30 long"
There was another lengthy
ovation for his pleas for can
end TO the teaching and
preaching Of hate and evil and
violence"
Tasks Are Here
Asserting that "our imme-
date tasks are here on this
hill." President johnson de-
clared:
First, no memorial grafton
or eulogy could more eloquently
honor President Kennedy's
memory. than the earliest pos
sible passage Of the civil rights
bill for which he fought O..
so that we can move forward
to eliminate from this Nation
every trace of discrimination
and oppression based upon
race or color :"
Second, he said, mo act Of
ours could more fittingly con-
tinue the work Of President
Kennedy than the earliest pas
sage Of the tax bill" That
bill, II passed without delay,
means more security for those
now working and more jobs for
those now without them"
Other Action Urged
He also called for action on
pending education aid, youth
employment opportunities, and
foreign aid bills as well as on
remaining appropriation meas
ures.
The new President expressed
firm belief in the ability Of
Congress ito act wisely, vigor-
ously and speedily when the
need arises.
THE need is here. The need
Is now. I ask your help"
President johnson said he
would have gladly given all he
has mot to be standing here
today" He said mo words are
sad enough to express our sense
Of loss" at the assassination OF
President Kennedy. which he
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27
"BIack & White" announces companion Scotch:
.aas .a "BIack & White" Extra Light

Problem: how light blend keep Highland over
tones OF great traditional Scotch AbOve the triumphant result
Master Blenders of Black White found Light
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27

the center Of $25 million on a
: matching basis.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-27

President johnson also met
yesterday with Latin American
leaders to reassure them of his
strong support for the Alliance
for Progress, which he said
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-09
Todoy's Building
A Job for Experts
BY DANIEL POOLE
Stor Reel Estote Editor

munity. This, in turn, will
produce the maximum value
for the consumer"
Mr.. X ettler speaks from
personal experience since
Kettler Brothers, Inc, which
crosses 81 million annually, is
building three communities at
preSent-Montgomery Square
on Seven Locks road and Old
Farm on Montrose road in
Montgomery County and Bar
croft Woods on Sleepy Hollow
road in Fairfax County.
Professional research was
needed, for instance, to deter
mine that the 1OO-home Bar
croft Woods community could
fill a need in the market for
homes in the $4,000 range.
And then the experts had to
find out what this type of
home buyer wants.
1--WE found that buyers at
Bancroft Woods wanted pri-
vacy, so our land planners
created plenty Of cul-de-sacs
and curving streets with a
minimum Of through traffic"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-09

says Mr.. KettIer. ''Then in
design, we found that our
buyers wanted their homes
individual In appearance but
intellectually related. This
is the responsibility Of our de-
signers, and it takes profess
sional advice to coordinate
the exteriors throughout the
entire community"
But the main result Of care
full planning by professionals
is the protection Of future
values for customers, says
Mr.. Kettler, adding:
Customers place reliance
on us to deliver the goods.
We, as individuals, can't 60 to
Detroit and tell them how to
design a car for us because,
frankly, we don't know how.
Therefore, we rely on their
designers and engineers to
bring forth a product to meet
our needs. They have a vast
a cunt Of facts we don't
have, and the same thing is
beco min 6 true Of tOday's
homes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-09

1t takes at least $1,000 sep
arate operations to build a
house.
And each step re quir e S
some form of human decision
or skill-from designing the
house and landscaping the
land to laying a brick and
hammering a nail.
"Today's home is too COM
plicated for any one person to
design" says Milton E. Ket-
tier, a nationally recognized
home marketing and research
specialist. "An architect, for
instance, n e ed S mechanical
engineers and interior design
ers."
How, then, does a builder
60 about planning a success
full community?
''To build a good cOmmuni-
ty, there are too many things
for any one person to handle
and do it right" says Mr..
Kettler. $50 you have to hire
experts-professiOnals in all
different fields-as advisers in
planning your overall COM
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-09
Here's a New BuiIdinq
With a Big Difference

building a warehouse office
combination, Mr.. Oyster says:
GIVE been telling others how
to do it for a long time, and I
couldn't always do everything
l wanted to. So this time, l
decided to do one mysef-and
build 1t exactly like | think it
should be DONE"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-09

At the same time, we have pro-
vided for a mixing Of uses by
building first-class office space
along the front elevation of the
building"
To screen the site from near
by homes, many trees and
shrubs have been planted, and
they add to the parklike effect.
Of his unusual a approach to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-09

It's a strikingly contemporary
building that looks like a fancy
new motel.
But it's actually a $1.3 million
office-warehOuse combination
featuring modern offices, show
rooms, workshop and ware
house facilities under one can
tilevered roof.
Known as Technical Services
Park, the unusually designed,
colorfully decorated structure
covers a little more than an
acre Of a Handicapped five-acre
tract on Linden lane in Silver
Spring.
The building was designed by
Bartley-Davis & Associates so
that trucking facilities are 10
Gated on the lower level Of the
sloping site, with offices at the
other side facing Handicapped
parking areas.
Thomas G. Oyster, president
of a planning and engineering
firm in Wheaton, principal own
er of the building, says the
unusual venture was undertaken
without previously signing spe-
cific occupants for the $1,000
square feet of space.
"The basic philosophy behind
this project is to take the small
fabricatOrs, distributors an d
similarly Oriented light indus
tries out of the back alleys and
converted warehouses;" say S
Mr.. Oyster, adding:
"This building and its care
fully planned grounds meet the
production, display and distribu'
ton requirements Of such firms
Evening star., 1963-02-06

lag. 96e
HAND TOWELS. Match bath towels
above. Reg. 7oe.
FACE CLOTHS. Generous size, match
towels obove Reg. 3oe for 56e
BATH SET. piece set Of viscose with
skid resistant backs. 2.66
ASSORTED SCISSORS. Forged steel,
made in lfoly. ooe
WALL CLOCK. Bross and walnut, cord
less electric movement.
CLOCK. CordIess eIectronie, battey
movement I7.44
SPECIAL! WALL CLOCK. Handsome
styling, electric movement. ---- $40
LYcRA GIRDLE. Styled by Carol Brent.
Non-roll woist and cuff. Reg. 5.9e. 3.96
CAROL BRENT BRA. Contour padded
styling. Reg. l.5o. LA
WoMENS BRIEF. Nylon trieot in white
and assorted colors. z for o6e
WoMENS SLIPS. Lace trimmed nyIon
satin fricot. 3.68
BRA. Carol Brent rounded profile style,
circle stitched. Reg. 1873. La
DORSET WATCHES. Assorted mems and
womens styles. $50