davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1963-04-01
y211% Cut.
Off Funds for
House Group OKs
Post Office and
Treasury Bill
BY ROBERT X. WALSH
Star Staff Writer


A $50 billion bill to operate
the Treasury and Post Office
Departments, executive office
Of the President and miscel-
laneouS agencies came out of
the House Appropriations Com
mittee today only 2.5 per cent
below administration requests.
The overall cut amounted
to $l49.8 million, as compared
with $l13 million trimmed
from the corresponding meas
ure a year ago.
But the 2.5 per cent reduc-
tion was considerably less than
the 90 per cent, or almost $93
million by which the commit
tee last week cut the Interior
Department request. 1t ap-
proved $935.7 million.
Exceeds Current Budget
Moreover, the Treasury-Post
office appropriation bill for
the fiscal year beginning July
/ provides 1891 million more
than the House voted for those
departments and agencies for
the current fiscal year. The
total does not include a man.
datory outlay of $40 million for
interest on the national debt.
The House will take over the
Interior Department bill to-
morrow and the Treasury-Post
Office bill Thursday.
As reported out by the APP
preparations Committee today
the Treasury-Post Office bill
totaled $5.997 ,026, 900. The ad-
ministration requested $6,146.-
S42 900.
The comparatively small re-
duction was considerably out
of line with the aim of Com
mittee Chairman annon
Democrat of Missouri. and
others to slash at least SIC
billion from the Kennedy ad-
ministration's S98.S billion
budget estimates for the COM
ing fiscal year.
Found Little Leeway
This would require an aver
age cut of almost 10 per cent
in each appropriation bill
Committee members said the
Treasury and Post Office bill
did not offer much leeway fol
cutting.
The committees bill woulC
give the Treasury Department
$l.095. $40. 900. This is $57.S
million less than requested buI
$l03 million more than for the
current fiscal year.
The Post Office Department
would receive $4.885, 900, 900, 6
cut of $9l.9 million but an In
crease Of $227.5 million over
this year. The committee ap-
proved Sl3,64l. 900 for the Of
flee OF the President, a reduc-
ton o $4l7,000 but an increase
Of $552,000 over this year.
Other agencies including the
Tax Court. received STATS. 900
This was $ll5.000 less than
the request and 1000 less than
for the current year.
Vice Presidents Protection
The committee approved only
part Of a Treasury Department
recommendation to provide 35
Secret Service agents and one
clerk to be assigned full time
in connection with protection
Of the Vice President.
It allotted an additional
500. 900, indicating this would
make, possible the assignment
Of a total Of 10 agents instead
Of two as at present.
I'm connection with the re-
quest for additional personnel
To provide protection for the
Vice President" the committee
See FUNDS, Page A-4
Evening star., 1963-04-01
Officers COup
Curbs Reds
In Guatemala
Ydigorus Ousted,
Defense Minister
Takes Control
BY JACK RUTLEDGE
Associated Press staff Writer


GUATEMALA, April IA
military takeover in Guatemala
that sent President Miguel
Ydigoras Fuentes into exile
appeared today to have blocked
any chance of a Communist
election victory in this Central
American republic.
Col. Enrique Peralta Azurdia,
Mr. YdigoraS' defense minister,
made clear he intends to be q
strong man leader as he took
over the government with
powers to rule by decree.
The coup yesterday appeared
to have the approval of Mr..
YdigoraS, who arrived in Mica
ragua by air force plane.
What is going on in Guate-
mala is for her own good and
for the good of the rest of
Central America" said the ST.
year-old deposed leader, a
prime figure Of Central Ameri-
can anti-Castro movement.
Set Off BY ArevalO
Col. Peralta said he did not
know the whereabouts of leftist
former President Juan Jose
Arevalo, whose secret return
from exile In Mexico apparent
emily touched off yesterdays
coup. Mr.. Arevalo had planned
to run for the presidentcy and
stood a good chance of being
elected.
The new chief Of state told
a news conference that there
was little resistance from Mr..
Ydigoras. He said three top
military officers went to the
Casa Crema, the presidential
home, to demand his resig-
nation. When the doors were
not opened, tanks were used
to force them.
The air force held Mr..
Ydigoras and his wife until they
were flown out of the country.
Col. Peralta suspended the
constitution, dissolved con-
gress, ordered all political par
ties dishanded and Cancelled
the November presidential
election. He said that the new
regime will not tolerate Com
munism in any guise. He also
promised that Guatemala will
honor its international obliga-
tions.
Promises Elections
Col. Peralta said that the
military. with himself in
charge, will run the executive
and legislative branches of the
government. He promised, how
ever, to give up the presidency
after elections he said will be
held at an unspecified date.
Col. Peralta said he will
form a cabinet of honest, ef-
ficient, anti Communists from
military and civilian ranks.
Guatemalans took the coup
calmly and the military took
precautions to keep it that way. !
Tanks rumbled through the
capital and warplanes droned |
overhead, nearly drowning out |
church bells, after the national |
radio proclaimed the new re-
gime.
Two Killed In Shooting
No disturbances were re-
ported. except for a sharp.
brief clash in the capital a
few hours before the takeover.
Hospital authorities said two
persons we're killed in the shoot
ing, which Col. Peralta blamed |
on Observation-Disclosures.
The United States State De-
partment maintained a guarded |
See GUATEMALA, Page Al
Evening star., 1963-04-01
How is John Moynord Keynes
bfilIiont Depression remedy
responsible for extr0vogont
Government spending9

Jenkin Lloyd Jones, eeIe-
broted commentator on our
world and our times, explains
how Keynes sound economic
theory hos been conveniently
misinterpreted os an excuse
for high spending.
-. In Today's Star
Page AT
Evening star., 1963-04-01
Man Kills His Wife
In Hunt for ProwIer
Suburbunite
Fires in Dark
At Silhouette

A father Of two shot and
killed his wife early today
while looking for a prowler in
his suburban home, Fairfax
County police reported
The victim was Mrs. Norma
w. johnson. AZ. of sos Roberta
court, in the Langley Estates
section Of Mclean, Va.
Her husband, Thomas H.
Johnson, 46, is a psychologist
associated with the consulting
firm of Youngquist g. Johnson,
1900 Massachusetts, avenue
NV.
Fairfax County Police 1t.
David Eike said Mr.. Johnson
gave this account of the shoot
ing:
Heard Noise in Yard
Mr.. johnson heard a noise
in the yard outside his home
about 1890 am. He was espe-
cially disturbed because a
prowler had been around his
home last Friday night and he
had reported to police the next
morning that someone had
vandalized his shrubbery.
He got out of bed and checked
around the house but found
nothing and went back to bed.
About Is minutes later, he
heard a noise again and once
more got out of bed to check.
This time he got his .38-caliber
revolver. found the ammunition
for it, and loaded the pistol.
Mrs. johnson awakened but
stayed in bed at this time
while her husband walked from
their bedroom through the
darkened house.
Fired at silhouette
/ AS Mr.. johnson stood in the
kitchen he turned and saw
the dim silhouette of some
one standing in the dining
room. He shouted. He could
not recall later whether he
said stay or stand"
There was no reply and he
fired once.
Tom, you've shot me-" he
heard his wife call out.
Mr.. johnson rushed into the
dining room and found his wife
on the floor. The bullet had
struck her in the small of the
back. Mr.. johnson called police
and Mrs. johnson was taken to
Arlington Hospital, where she
was prounced dead at l:06 am.
shortly after arrival.
The Johnsons' two daughters,
IL and IL years old. were asleep
at the time of the shooting.
No charges have been placed
against Mr.. johnson, police
said.
1t. Eike said there had been
"a rash Of complaints" over
vandalism in the neighborhood
last Saturday morning.
Mrs. Joseph Rusz OF SOB
Roberta court, who described
the Johnsons as a mice" fam
| lily who had lived there about
a year. said she had heard talk
OF a prowler last Friday night
on Carper street, which runs
behind Roberta court.
She said she had not heard
anyone around her house and
that she and her husband had
slept through the shooting.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
YOUR MONEYS WORTH :
Schooling Worth
20 Years on Job
BY SYLVIA PORTER

carries benefits beyond the
paycheck, the most significant
of which is job security. AS a
illustration, the jobless rate for
high school dropoutS Is to "a
years old is nearly double the
rate for those with a diploma
-17.6 per cent against 9.8 per
cent. For those with one year
of college, the unemployment
rate drops again by almost
half-to SIS per cent.
Evidence Is Alarming
Even more alarming is the
mounting evidence that lack of
education is barring huge num-
bers from our new automation-
inspired national training
retraining programs. In one
group of 100000 applicants for
training courses who were re-
Gently surveyed, only $500 sur
vived the screening process for
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
ON WHEELS

The automobiles may be
changed, but the pattern OF
bringing them to the public at
tention remains, logically
enough, the same.
It's the teaser routine, which
like the car itself, improves a
little each year. Not too long
ago the new models rolled
across the country on truck
transports, only their silhou-
cites showing under huge and
billowing shroudS.
Then, either purposely or BY
windblown Shroud, a fender, OF
a back end would be exposed
Then came the technique Of
the photograph showing a front
end, or a new treatment to the
roofline anything to tickle the
public interest.
This year saw still another
advancement - the purpoSely-
distort photo which Chrys-
Ter sent out with it's 1864 in
troductory press packets. Taken
with what he trade calls q
fi6h-eye camera, the result was
a ball" effect. In fact, the
caption on the photo says IF
you're in the m arket for
a round automobile, built like
a ball, this isn't it,"
For the initiated, a national
automobile press preview gives
automotive writer's a lot of in
formation, great amounts OF
optimism on sales, a good time
and a chance to see and drive
the new models.
Press information contains
detailed description of the cars
about which most everything
can be written. A week or SC
later the photos-for- publication
arrive with release dates.
Then the market opens
Shortly before it does, the
prices are announced.
At the Chrysler preview in
San Francisco, President Lynn
A. Townsend presented some
figures to show tina the 1868
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19

commercial and in dustrial
building, with the result that
there is a good demand fof
shapes, plates, bearing piles,
reinforcing bars, wire mesh
and galvanized sheets, Steel
said.
The magazine said producers
think there is e chance for q
modest upturp in finishe d
steel shipments next month
adding:
They'll welcome any i'm
provement they can get be-
cause August shipments will be
the lowest of any month SO
far this year-15 to 20 per cent
less than those of July"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19

boom" year wasn't re ally
boom at adjust normal.
I'm 1855, the population of
the United States was 166 mil
lion and there were 48 million
family units. In 1868 the popu-
lation is 189 million and there
are SIS million family units.
I'm 1855, approximately 5
million families ownd two OF
more cars. In 1868, approx
matly 8 million families
owned two or more cars. In
1855, there were rs million lie
ensed drivrs of motor vehicles
In 1868, the number of licensed
drivers is 80 million.
In 1855, there were So mil
lion cars in use. In 1868, there
are approximately 81 million
cars in use. In 1855, approx
mately 3.8 million cars were
scrapped; in 1868 it Is expected
that 5 million or more will be
Scrapped."
- -
This years revival of the
Glidden Tour, which brings
out the Nations best, still-op-
Grating ancient cars, will be
held in the Finger Lakes and
Niagara Falls area of New
York State September 1928.
Competition is limited to
autos of the original Glidden
area from 1905 to 1918 and
the winner takes home great
satisfaction plus the American
Automobile Associations hand
some trophy.
For the new arrivals, the tour
is named for a wealthy Bos-
tonian, Charles j. Glidden, who
conceived the original tour to
dramatic the need for better
roads and influence manufac-
tllrers to improve the quality
of their cars.
The first tour was run in
1905. The AAA gave its sup
port and sponsored such re-
liability tours until 1918. by
that time" the AAA says mod
Iestly, "the automobile had be-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
New Insurance Unit

American Mortgage Insur-
ance Co., of Raleigh, N. c.,
said today it has been licensed
to do business in Washington.
The firm insures mortgage
lenders against loss on residen-
tial first mortgage loans, as
well as loans on multi-unit
apartments and certain types
of semi-commercial property.
The company, a leader in its
field, primarily does business
with savings and loan associa-
lions.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19

enrollmen. Thousands were
turned down because they didn't
have the basic education to
qualify for the relatively simple
claSSesl
No matter how you view it,
the need for education is be-
coming increasingly imperative.
The teenager who drops out Of
school now and stays out dooins
himself for life. Here's what
the Census Bureau finds is the
average annual income of men
in various agee brackets by
years of school completed:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
Booz, Allen Names Bacon

Booz, Allen Applied Research Inc,
nationwide scientific and technical
services firm, announced the appoint
ment of Edward J. Bacon as research di-
rector. Mr.. Bacon formerly was en-
ployed by Washington archaeological
Associates. He joined Booz Allen in
1862, serving as a project engineer pri-
marily in the area of electronicS. He is
a graduate of the Massachusetts Insti-
tute of Technology.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
3-Month Steel Decline
Appears to Have Ended

CLEVELAND, (AP). - The
decline in steel production,
which started nearly three
months ago, appears to have
ended, Steel Magazine has re-
ported.
The Woodworking weekly
said production this week is ex-
pectd to be about the same
as the estimated 1,765, 900 tons
produced last week, when out
put climbed one per cent.
"The pickup reflected re-
sumption of work in some open
hearth shops that had been
idled for vacations and MAN.
tenance," Steel said.
Consumption Increases
Steel consumption also is on
the uptrend, with plant vaca-
tons tapering off and auto
mobile manufacturers starting
to turn out new mouels, the
publication said.
Although automakers will
take IS to 20 per cent more
steel tonnage in September thar
they will in August" it added,
their September buying will
be only two-thirds of normal
volume. Reason: They'll get the
rest of the steel from strike
hedge inventories"
Steelmakers are reported tc
be encouraged by continuing
strength in the construction in
dustry as they await a pickup
in the automotive demand fol
steel.
Construction Active
Activity is brisk in such
fields as highway construction
pipelines, and residential
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19

The comparative value of
experience" in a job in the
United States is sinkin g
rapidly. Today. just a high
school diploma is worth more
than 20 years of work expert
ence without that diploma-an
astonishing reversal of all his
torical precedents.
Until World War II there
was a premium on experience.
An older worker earned more
money for his years on the job
than a better-educated green
twig. But now the reverse is
true. Experience alone carries
less weight these days." Denis
F. Johnston, of the Bureau Of
Labor Statistics, will report in
the Occupational outlook Quar-
terly to be released in Septem-
Der. Much of it can become
obsolete overnight due to tech
biological change"
To put a price tag on edu-
cation versus experience, a man
35 years old with a high school
diploma earns an average of
1884 a year more than a man
with 20 years extra work
experience" but no hig h
schooling. If this man has a
college degree, he averages
81, 456 more a year than his
counterpart with that extra 20
years of experience.
Year Worth Thousands
The last year of high school
alone may be worth up to
$1,721 a year to a young man,
government studies indicate.
Over a mans working life this
will add up to thousands of
dollars fancy sums for a drop
out to forfeit in the last year
of high school.
| An all-time record of SIS
per cent of all male workers
today have completed hig h
school. But today's unparal-
leled teenage jobless rate of 16
per cent underlines the fact
that educational requirements
for jobs are outrunning teen
age educational attainments.
In view of the educational
demands, it's downright terri
flying to realize that over one
third of our young people are
entering the labor force with
out a high school diploma,
There is an unemployment ex-
plosion implicit in the fact that
the Labor Department has not
changed its estimate that rs
million youths across the ma
ton will have dropped out of
high school by the end of this
decade-and 2.5 million will not
have even completed eight h
grade.
It's not just a matter of
unconstitutional that's impor-
tant enough. A man 20 years
old today earns only STAB a
year on average if he has less
than four years of high school,
He earns an average of $2,469
with a high school diploma,
$2,878 with a college degree.
The high school diploma also
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
Auto Teoser Routine
Improves Each Year
: By CHARLES YARBRoUGH

come so widely accepted that
special rosS-country trips were
considered no longer necessary
to impress the skeptics."
In recent years, the revival
has been sponsored in alter
nate years by the Antique
Automobile Club of America
and the Veteran Motor Car
Club of America.
\ %%
Ford's district manager, C.
w. Ramsay has handed out
free trips to Hawaii and ia
maica to officials of Logan
Ford.
The Pacific vacations go tc
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Hunter
(she's Logan's president) and
Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Norris (he's
vice PRESIDENT. Sales managers
L. d. COckerham William
O'Neil and wives get the
jamaican trips.
The vacations are awards fol-
firstS in Ford sales in the
second quarter of this year.
Il 4
The current issue of Auto
motive Business, lists the old
est established import dealer
ships in the United States. Sec
ond in the list is veteran
Jack Pry Q93D and fourth is
Bernard Mills, of Manhattan
Auto, (1945), both of Wash
ington.
william C. Mclaughlin, vice
president and general manager
of Hill and Sanders, of
Wheaton, Md, the areas old
est Ford dealer, will head q
new and expanded public re-
lations department for the
firm the 1864 running OF
the Sebring 12-HOur endur-
ance race has been set for
Saturday, March 81, with a new
starting time at noon the
Garden State Parkway in New
Jersey carried its greatest traf-
fic volume in history last
month with more than 10 mil
lion vehicles recorded.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
Of People
Accountants Elect Scheidecker

Maj. Gen. Paul w. Scheidecker, di-
rector of accounting and finance of the
Air Force, has been elected president of
the Washington chapter of the Amer
lean Society of Military Controllers.
Gen. Scheidecker only recently Joined
the staff of the Controller of the Air
Force. Previously, he was commander
of the Air Force Accounting and FL
nance Center at Denver, Colo.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
Lewis to Head PR at Litton

James R. Lewis formerly consultant to the Secre-
ary of Defense and later staff assistant in the Office
of the Secretary of Defense has been named director of
advertising and public relations of Litton Industries Inc
of Beverly Hills, Calf.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
OVER COUNTER

Following prices furnished by the Ma.
tional Association of Securities Dealers
In Washington represent the range within
which locally active securities could
have been bought or sold at PM, Au.
gust 10, 1868.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
ODD-LOT TRADING

NEW YORK (AP).-The New York
Stock Exchange reported today these
odd-lot transactions by principal deal
ers for August IS: Purchases Of
246,3S4 shares: sales of 324, 736
shares including 1880 shares sold
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19

Distributed, 1868, by Hall Syndicate,
Inc; All RIGHTS Reserved
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
TREASURY BONDS

NEW YORK CAP) Noon over IN,
counter US. Government Treasury bonds
bid, asked, net change and Yield fol
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
VIC CHEMICAL
TO CALL IN ALL
so PREFERRED

Vlrglnla-Carollna Chem
ical Corp. will call in all
outstanding shares of S per
cent prior preferred stock
on October Is at $50.112 a
share. The action is part
of a proposed plan for a
merger with Socony Mobil
Oil Co., the company an
nounced. Based on the
276,969 shares of prior pre-
ferred outstanding the cost
of the redemption will be
$13,879,470.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
FOREIGN
EXCHANGE

NEW YORK (AP). Foreign exchange
In dollars and decimals Of a dollar.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-19
Construction Active

Activity is brisk in such
fields as highway construction,
pipelines, and residential
The Republican., 1963-10-31
Teller Machines Are
Installed By Bank

The familiar bank book is on its
way out. Often missing when a
person steps up to a teller's win
dow to make deposit, now it won't
make any difference. Persons will
now get machine-registercd re-
ceipt for the deposit
The change was announced by
the First National Bank in Oak
land George X. Littman bank
president, said the bank had in
stalled eleven electrically operated
tellers' machines that print out
registered receipts for customers
while simultaneously recording
each transaction for the bank rec
ordS.
Mr.. Littman said this was de
signed for faster window service
for customers and means a saving
of 80 percent in time, but also
eliminates chances of error and
will further protect the confidential
nature of each account. The de-
posit receipts are not negotiable
and cannot be altered.
Duplicate deposit tickets are
validated by the machine, rather
than by rubber stamp. Any de
positor desiring to continue to use
the passbook may do so, but it
was shown most customers come
to prefer the modern method.
Machines are now in use at the
main office in Oakland, and branch
offices in Friendsville and Deep
Creek Lake
The Republican., 1963-10-31

No. 79 Adoptions In the Circuit
Court for Garrett County, Mary
The Republican., 1963-10-31
NOTICE

Pursuant to Sections 161A-161KK
of Article % of the Annotated
Code of Maryland, the Board of
Building, Savings and Loan Associ-
alton Commissioners intends to
adopt the following Regulation at
its meeting on Wednesday, Decem-
Der 4, 1868, at 1:30 p. m, in Room
1405 of the State Office Building,
301 West Preston Street, Balti-
more, Maryland, 21201. Any inter
ested party may submit his views
either orally or in writing, at such
time, provided that such party file
with the Board, no later than Mon
day November 25, 1868, written
notice of his intention to protest
The proposed regulation reads as
follows:
1885 Reporting of Misappropria-
tions, Defalcations, Embezzle-
mcnts. Theft or Other Mis-
applications.
If any officer or director of an
association shall learn, believe or
suspect that a misappropriation
defalcation, embezzlement, theft or
other misapplication of the funds,
or other assets, of the association
has occurred, or is occurring, such
officer, or director shall immedi-
ately report such information in
writing or in person to the Direc-
tor
ADV. 35-2t