davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21

The Chesapeake and Potomac Telephone Co.
725 18th Street NV
Washington 5, DC.
An Equal Opportunity Employer
from the desk of BRUCE McHENRY
The boss strolled in promptly at $3.50 this morn
ing. Then he ran his fingers over his bald spot
and pulled at the 3rd button on his coat He
always does that when he's going to pop Off
''McHenry," he said, II was little worried about
hiring young bachelor, was afraid you wouldn't
take the job seriously, but you seem to be quite
serious about recruiting girls. Keep UP the good
work. You're hired for another week" Chats
my boss. great sense of humor)
But McHenry, now is not the time to get COM
placent, wtShy- waShy. We need more, lots more
good young people to help us run the business
We need them to exercise the idea machine and
to help people place long distance calls and to
give information. Get these people"
Well, that's it. We need people. We're a good
company. We pay $40 week to start, even in
training, and we have many benefits and what
more could you ask for. Please, if you're smart
and if you're looking for job, come in and talk
to my boss at 725 18th st. NV Come in any time
from $3.50 am. to 4 pm. Monday through Satur-
day. My boss is nice guy. Tell him Bruce Nc
Henry sent you.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
AREA OFFICE

AREA OFFICE
TEMPORARY POSITIONS
40 hr. week
Now through jan lth
Limited openings for part time
after Jan. 9Th
SALES AUDIT CLERKS
Accounting background and expert
ence on l0key adding machine
necessary.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
MOTOR TRAVEL

CARS FURN. FREE, gas pd. to
many cities, u S. A. 10 5th st.
NV. I'D RIVE IT, 63e-e40o,
WAsHIN GTON DRTVE-AWAY
SERV. will deliver your car any
where. AL DRIVERS, 6s4-s63q.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
RESIDENT
MANAGER
RESIDENT MANAGER

Experienced, for new luxury 1875
unit garden apartment in
Wheaton. 1909 rented. Call Mr.
Hisle, VIII. $4,000 after 10 am
Monday.
SALES GIRL for BARRICINI GIFT
SHOP. Excel. salary and working
cond. Mr.. Latt, Elk. 3-l70o.
SALESGIRL, exper., selling ladies
casual wear, lingerie, etc, 5-day
wk. no nights. Apply in person
only. CORBIS, 1905 X st. NV.
SAIESLADY, PART TIME. Apply
Fannie Farmer Candy Shop, Park.
ington Shopping Center, Va.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
HELP MEN

sALES-HArdWrs- feeds EomenT
B6SDs lssi n 8 MS. : IA "a and &c q
SANDWICH MAN, Sday. 90 ouI
Neek- Excel working conditions
SERVICE STATION ATTENDANT,
experienced, full time. POWHA.
TAN ESQ, l4lo PoWhatsn s.
Alexandra, Va
SERVICE STATION ATTENDANTS
AND TRUCK DRIVERS-ENper
with drivers permit. 4515 Mac
Arthur Blvd nv. e. $1,000
SERVICE STATION ATTENDANTS
experienced. part time. Apply MA
NOR SHELL, z1ol University blvd
west, Silver Spring.
SERVICE STATION ATTENDANT
must be over n, honest, sobel
and dependable. DAY time work
good salary for night man, appll
AS72 Sutlsnd I'd, SUitlands Nd.
SERVICE STATION ATTENDANT
exper. with local res. Apply KEN
SINGTON AMERICAN SERVICE
800 Y nlversity blvd Nd.
sE9-0266.
SHEET METAL MECHANICS an
experienced helpers. Commercial
residential duct work. shop o
field eNper. Good pay. NeaT-rOuni
work Company benefits EVAN
SHAW SHEET METAL Co, Az
H Ow ard ave. kensingtons Nd
s33-l64o.
SHEET METAL MEN, duct men
mechanics and helpers. JE. 5-34ss
SHOE statesmen
/ Thoroughly experienced. Apply 10
I SEPH DeYOUNG, 18th and = sts
NV.
I SIDING APPLICATORs needed, alu
minum, asbestos. cedar shakes anC
masonic. Plenty OF winter work
[ RISSCO, INC, 6s4-SS30.
Inexperienced on alteTa-
tions. steady job. good pay. Ap-
DIV 1929 Eye st NV.
TEACHERS, positions, S4,soo-s7 500
{ Open Is pm. ADAMS TEACHERS
AGCY, sos l4th NV.
TECH. ILLUSTRATOR TRAINEE
excel. oppOrt. for hs.R. with
mos. drafting schooling, Alex,
days, to S3A6. POTOMAC EMPL.
sll King ST., Alex, H. S-So55
Omen tn q nm
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
HELP WOMEN

SECRETARY. part time, 10 an. q
pm. Sday week. Coed secrs-
tarial Ekills req. Knowled ge 81
Bookkeeping, varied office duties,
Apply before z pm. Suite 6, 10
kennedN s. nv wash. ID q
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21

FNISHERS, SILKS for custom div
cleaning. Good salary. Steady
work. Quality house. KE. I-ll1S
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
HELP WOMEN

CLERK-TYPIST, high school grad,
for accounting dept. Must be fasi
and accurate with figures. TypinE
50 w.p.m., office experience. Cal
MRS. STARR, DI. 1890.
CLERK-TYPIST-Immed. OPENING
for typiSt and general office worker
in office Of wholesale glass CO..
3Tlz hr. wk., must be dependable
and adept at figures. HAWKINS
GLASS CO., INC, Rear Of q NJ St
NV, ME. $3.50.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
WHEATON

Ambitious woman, 3o-45, to trair
for managerial position in new
branch office. Salary, commission
and bonuses. Car necessary for 10
cal driving. No canvasSing, deliv
cry or collecting. To arrange for ;
personal interview call ss2-3l32 be
tween Is pm. Ask for MR.
CHAMBERS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21

NURSE, for orthopedic surgeons Of
flee. State salary, experience and
references. Box ~, Star.
per week part time selling Decline
IsctinS ar deiiverinTpp Car NO nee s
sary. Call 10. 1881.
PAYROLL CLERK, Columbia Pike,
5 days, some. typfng, s325 mo
POTOMAC empl., ~ Leesburg Pike,
Seven Corners, JE. 2.72z2.
PIX OPERATOR, previous expert
ence required, to work relief hours
from 4 pm. to II pm. Apply Per.
sonnet, 2 am. TO pm. Mon.
through Fri, PROVIDENCE Hos
PTTAL, ll50 Varnum st. ne.
PIX OPERATORS z, exper. Apply
in person. Chief operator MADI-
SON HOTEL, 18th and N SITS. NV.
PBX-RECEPTS. NEEDED. See our
ad under obstruction Courses"
CASHIER TRNG. INST. ME. e-4623
PIX OPERATOR, and desk clerk.
for apt. bldg. In NV. area hours,
3 pm. to II pm, experience nee
essary, must be over IS and very
refined, call RE. 7-S20l between 3
and S pm.
PRACTICAL NURSES, licensed or
graduate of accredited school, for
full-time, 40-hr. per week position.
Paid vacation, sick leave, retire
ment and other benefits. Apply
Personnel Office, between a.m..2
pm. Mon.-Fri. p RI VID e N c z
HOSPITAL, ll50 Varnum st. ne.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
BOOKKEEPER
BOOKKEEPER

Automobile agency needs ambitious
and exper. person. Typing re-
quired. Pleasant working condS.
with best employee benefits, 42-hr:
Florida ave. ne. See Mrs. Kukhsh
for interview.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
HELP WOMEN
GIRL FRIDAY

GIRL FRIDAY
Z yo1 are a EOod typiss and want:
7-Nariety o. duties
Nice people 70 deal with
Come and see rs about this posi-
ton.
The CREDIT BUREAU
IA 9Th ST. NV.
GIRL FRIDAY-Construction iob,
White Oak area, varied duties, ex.
per. for builders Office 9 to 40,
Sday VIZ. Call 70 1850 an
6z71sl6.
GIRL FRIDAY-WOrk IN alteration,
clothing repair shop. New dress de-
partment. Pull or part time. Op-
port. for capable person. NEEDLE
CRAFT T76 llth NV.
HAT CHECK GIRL-For hiEh-class
restaurant. Hours ia pm Gail
EN- 3-7o35 for appointment.
TESSCOCKTAIL. Downtown ho-
tel. Exper. start $3.50.
ABBEY PERSONNEL, 1893 Eve NV.
NIB KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, ex-
per-, full time and part time. Ken
singtons Md. s4S-0Soo.
IBM KEYPUNCH OPERATORS, ex-
perienced, full-time and part-time,
Rockville area VII. $500.
I. B. VI. Up. S. NJ. typist) Exper-
fenced on I. B. NJ, Up. S. n. ma
chineO Age Is to IS preferably. $50
up d epend ing upon experiences.
Free disqualification, proiit-sharing
plan. Downtown location. For Apt.
call DE. 1880, Ext. n.
nFNTnTATT OpTNTTNGS
Evening star., 1963-09-18
RICHARD WILSON
Lombosting of Regimes on Our Side
And Aid to Our Enemies Is Cited

Mr.. Kennedy's "ambiva-
lence"-his word-tn Wet
Nam illustrates the difficult
ties in imposing moral judg-
ments on regimes which serve
American interests.
There is nothing new in
this. Anyone can think Of
a list Of foreign regimes en-
joying United States support
which fell afoul of Ameri-
can moral judgment: Tru-
jillo, Batista, Peron, Rhee
and now Diem. Only Chang
Kai-Shek seems to have been
able to survive. but not with
out persistent vocal opposi-
ton from the left in this
country.
Unfortunately, when the
higher morality begins to
manifest itself in United
States government attitudes,
a Communist regime some
times follows in nations once
aligned with US. The out
standing cases are China and
Cuba. This is also a live
threat in Wet Nam.
Oddly enough, the moral
imperative never seems to
work the other way. We do
not seem to identify the
agrarian reformers, like Mao
Tse-Tung and Fidel Castro
until they publicly announce
that they are Marxist-Len-
mist Communists. Then, OF
course, it is much too late.
But we recognize at once
the repressive relationships
Of Trujillo, Batista, Rhee,
and the Nhu family in Wet
Nam.
This contrast Is sharply
emphasized in another out
standing example Of Mr..
Kennedy's "ambivalence"
which, it might be added,
is not a condition confined
to him, but is broadly BIZ
partisan in nature and seems
to arise from the State De-
partment regardless Of the
administration in power.
While we suffer moral
pangs over the Buddhist re-
preston in Wet Nam, we con-
done much worse repressions
in the West African "repub-
lie" Of Ghana.
We have, in fact, helped
to create what amounts to
another Cuba In Ghana and
there is only a shade Of diff
ference between Mr.. Castro
and Kwame Nkrumah. the
messiah and redeemer OF
West Africa. These two men,
in fact, seem to be perform
ing the same function in
their different spheres, the
Evening star., 1963-09-18
DAVID LAWRENCE
Tax Cutting and Deficit Spending

and that steeply progressive
rates should be reduced, but
argues that tax reduction
should be accompanied by q
reduction, and not an in
crease, in the level of Gov
ernment expenditures" The
report adds that "this was
the Republican position In
1947, and again in 1854"
The minority declaration
says further:
I'm 1854, the Eisenhower
administration made Q con-
centrated effort to reduce
Government spending. This
enabled the Republicans to
reduce taxes by $7.4 billion,
$4.6 billion of which went
directly to individuals.
This remarkable reduction
of $9.7 billion in the level Of
Government spending made
possible the largest tax re-
duction in any single year in
the history Of our country.
The 1854 tax reduction was
followed by budget sur
pluses for fiscal 1855 and
1857.
I'm contrast with the fis-
cal policy Of the Republicans
tax reduction programs, the
Kennedy administration pro-
poses tax reduction Of $ll
billion in the face of a SO
billion deficit, and planned
increases in expenditures Of
at least SO billion, and more
likely $5 billion, per year
thereafter"
The entire argument OF the
administration is based upon
the theory that business will
be stimulated by increased
consumer spending as a re-
suit Of the tax cut, that this
will mean higher tax receipts,
and that, though the in
creased revenue will not be
enough to balance the budg-
ct, it will help to decrease.
if not eliminate. deficits
sometime in future years. In
reply to this, many econo-
mists are saying that the i'm
portant factor in consumer
spending will be the resist
ance to price increases which
they believe will become in
evitable.
So the debate over whether
a tax cut of $11 billion
should be made, without a
corresponding decrease in
public spending. is one that
is only now just beginning.
D 1858. New York Herald Tribune. Inc.
Evening star., 1963-09-18

Anytime you travel to the Virginia airports
to take flight you're helping postpone the
day when more service will be switched or add
ed to Friendships already healthy schedule.
Airlines fly where the cash register ringsl
It's ringing at Friendship now but 1t must ring
even louder. Be sure to fill in and mail the
coupon that appears in this ad
We need these coupons.
They help prove to airlines and government
officials that residents of Maryland Southern
Pennsylvania and the District of Columbia
will use flights scheduled from Friendship
Evening star., 1963-09-18
Article by Prof. Paul Freund Is Luuded
As Defining the Law Affecting Them

against Gov. Barnett were
issued not by a district court
but by a court of appeals.
Secondly, the United States
itself began the proceedings,
1t argues that these two
reasons are enough to dis
pose Of Gov. Barnett's de-
mand for a jury trial,
Mr.. Freund spends few
words on Gov. Wallace. He
sees the issue in Alabama
as clear and straightforward
since Gov. Wallace directed
the public authorities to defy
orders which had been specif-
ically addressed to those Of
ficials by the Federal courts.
There could hardly be a
stronger case of wilful de-
fiance.
In discussing the school
prayer decisions, Mr., Freund
explains that no DEGREES are
addressed to particular school
officials, except for the three
school districts directly in
volved in the Supreme Court
cases. This has led some
people, including some school
officials, to argue that the
DEGREES do not reach them
and they are therefore not
bound to comply with them.
How valid is this conten-
ton?
Mr.. Freund argues that
1t has no validity at all. He
reminds us that every deci-
sion of the Supreme Court
has two aspects. The decision
is first Of all a mandate
settling a lawsuit between
individuals; and then it is
also a determination Of
principle applicable to all
similar controversies. 1t fol-
lows that our constitutional
system depends for its order
and stability on submission
to governing principle with
out forcing a multitude Of
repetitious lawsuits.
After laying down this
Evening star., 1963-09-18
The Legal Issue in Rights Cases

principle. Mr.. Freund defends
1t by an argument which
should be clear to everyone.
Suppose the Supreme Court
has decided that a particular
citizen is not taxable on a
certain kind Of income.
Would that ruling allow the
Bureau Of Internal Revenue
to persist In taxing a million
other citizens on similar in
come until each one had TAX
en- a case through the courts?
To avoid this mischief the
decisions Of the Supreme
Court must be both general
and binding.
But Mr.. Freund recognizes
that the school prayer cases,
like the cases on school seq
regation. may raise questions
of conscience not often found
in a tax case. In memorable
words, he then declares that
There is also latitude in our
system for civil disobedience,
but this is a grave and heroic
course by which persons Of
sensitive conscience put
themselves under the penalty
Of disobedience in order to
scar the conscience of their
fellowmen."
Many OF our controversies
would pass into a new phase
II there could be general
awareness that Mr.. Freund is
unquestionably right when he
declares that the Constitution
is part of the law Of every
State, its most authoritative
interpreter is the Supreme
Court, and public officials.
State as well as Federal. are
bound by oath to support it.
@ 1893
Evening star., 1963-09-18

function Of creating Soviet
satellite states.
The political conditions
are such, however, that If
we undertook to give the
aid to Mr.. Castro that we
are giving to Mr.. Nkrumah
there would be a political ex-
plosion in this country Of
the 100 megaton range. We
are helping Mr.. Nkrumah
build the Volta River dam
and power complex which
eventually would revolution
lie the whole one-crop econ
omy of Ghana (cocoa) and
place that country on a
stable economic basis.
For his part, Mr.. Nkrumah
has created an authoritarian
Socialist regime with the
aim of organizing a West
Africa Union of Soviet type
Socialist states aligned with
Russia, exactly the same aim
as Mr.. Castro's in Latin
America. Methods are the
same, and more effectively
carried out by Mr.. Nkrumah.
These methods include a
heavy propaganda barrage,
the training of natives of
other countries in infiltra-
ton, sabotage and terror.
and the clandestine export
of arms to terrorist groups in
other. countries. Both Mr..
Castro and Mr.. NErumah
were fully indoctrinated in
lengthy visits in Russia. Mr..
Khrushchev treats them the
same way. as blood brothers.
I was in Accra the night
In 1857 that this country
ceased being British West
Africa and became Ghana.
Hope ran high among the
emotional celebrants that
with Mr.. Nkrumah's demo-
cratic leadership and the
fine traditions of British
colonial rule Ghana would
become the model Of a free
democratic state in emerg-
ing Africa. What I did not
know, nor did Vice Presi-
dent Nixon who was the
official United States repre-
sentative at the independence
celebration. was that Mr..
Nkrumah had brought to
Accra a number of his Com
munist friends and they got
better treatment than Mr..
Nixon. Even at this early
Evening star., 1963-09-18
MAX FREEDMAN

The most respected pro-
fessor of law in the United
States, Paul Freund Of the
Harvard Law school, has
written an article for the
Boston Globe that deserves
national attention. He has
presented the essential legal
issues in the trial for con-
tempt of Gov. Barnett Of
Mississippi, the defiance of
the Federal courts by Gov.
Wallace of Alabama, and the
effort by various people to
escape from the ruling of the
Supreme Court in the school
prayer cases. He has also
defined the place of civil dis
obedience within a tradition
of law.
The legal question in Mis-
sissippi concerns the right of
Gov. Barnett to demand a
jury trial. In ordinary con-
tempt cases, the defendants
cannot claim a trial by jury
as a right. An exception ex-
lists under a Federal statute
which grants this right to a
defendant in a Federal dis
trict court when his conduct
also constitutes a Federal
crime. Even this limited right
to a jury trial is lost when
the proceedings have been
started by the United States.
Gov. Barnett's case will be
considered by the Supreme
Court during its new term
which opens next month.
Mr.. Freund points out that
Gov. Barnett is in the Strange
position of maintaining that
his conduct is in fact a crime
under the civil rights legisla-
ton. That is, of course, the
only way which he could
qualify for the protection of
the Federal statute which he
has invoked.
In reply, the Department
of Justice makes two points.
In the first place, the orders
Evening star., 1963-09-18
Confusion of Basic u. S. Interests

stage, Mr.. Nkrumah was we'll
launched on the program
that would make Ghana a
virtual Soviet satellite. To-
day Accra is like Havana.
Two hotels are reported to
be occupied entirely by Rus
SLAMS and closed to the public.
Other Russians live In rented
houses. A big Russian cul-
tural center is in operation.
Loans have been advanced
from both Russia and Red
China.
Mr.. Nkrumah has seized
all power and is having him
self deified as If he were
Caesar Augustus. Ghanians
even chant that their oSagy-
efo, or redeemer, will not die.
He is president for life.
This is the kind of state
we are supporting in Africa.
We do 50 on the ground
that Mr.. Nkrumah is not an
avowed Communist. and that
his ties with Moscow may
wear thin. Then we will have
won a valuable friend. This
was the same basis for en-
couraging the rise Of Mr..
Castro: he was not a Com
munist, but a liberal re-
former.
1t should be clear that we
do not have a policy Of con-
sistency toward the various
regimes with which we deal.
In Ghana we gloss over the
clear disadvantages Of our
support Of Mr.. Nkrumah. In
Wet Nam we chastise a re-,
gime which has, at least,
been on our side. This is the
kind Of ambivalence which.
tends to suggest a basic and
dangerous confusion on ex-
actly where our interests lie.
Evening star., 1963-09-18

II any large corporation
announced that it was going
to borrow several billion dol
lars to give its customers a
big reduction in prices,
though the business itself
had been running in the red
for several years, most peo-
pie would consider such a
financial operation a certain
forerunner of bankruptcy.
But the United States gov
ernment is about to borrow
Sll billion to give the peo-
pie a tax reduction at a
time when the treasury is
running deeply in the red
and there's no prospect of
deficits being removed for
several years.
A bill providing such a
tax reduction over the next
two years has just been re-
ported to the House Of Rep
resentatives by the DEM
ocratic majority of the Ways
and Means Committee. The
Republican minority on the
committee, however, has is
sued a lengthy statement
contending that prosperity
cannot be bought by bor-
rowed money.
President Kennedy made
arrangements to present
over national television and
radio facilities this week his
argument for the passage Of
the tax bill. The minority, on
the other hand, have no such
opportunity to give their
viewpoint to the same aud
fences.
The argument on the
Democratic side is that the
reduction in taxes will slim
ulate business. The Republi-
cans answer is that this can
not be done if the deficits
continue indefinitely and if
the dollar is reduced in pur-
chasing power by initiation.
Several fiscal experts, in
cluding a former chairman
of the Presidents Council of
Economic Advisers and a
former Director of the Budg-
ct, have testified that infla-
ton is a certainty If the def
cits keep up.
The House Ways and
Means Committee minority
report says:
"As of June 80, 1868, the
Kennedy administration had
already added $19.8 billion to
Evening star., 1963-09-18
Government Plan, if Tried by Business,
Is Viewed as Invitation to Bonkruptcy

the public debt, and now pro-
poses a program of tax re-
duction coupled with in
creased expenditures which
will add at least another $50
billion to the debt, and with
no plans of reducing or pay
ing off these additions to
the debt at any time. Not
only is this morally wrong,
most of our States have laws
making 1t a crime for an in
dividual to incur bills which
he does not intend to pay.
1t is a fraud.
by continuing to spend
and borrow, and through tax
reduction to avoid our re-
sponsibility to pay our bills,
we will pass on to our chill
dren an unbearable burden
of public debt. Reputation
may be the only course open
to them. The ever.increasing
public debt places in jeopardy
the savings of the American
people, their life insurance,
and their expectations for
pensions and old-age secu-
rity. That is also why this
tax-cut program is morally
wrong"
Quoted in the minority re-
port is the testimony of DR..
Arthur F. Burns, former
chairman Of the Council of
Economic Advisers, who de-
clared that "the danger of
initiation and the risk Of de-
valuation of the dollar are
being understated these
days" He predicted that the
public debt might increase
by an additional SIS billion
by fiscal 1912. Cited also is
the view of Maurice Stans,
former Director of the Budg-
ct, who has testified to his
belief that there might be
deficits aggregating $l00 bill
lion to $3.50 billion.
The minority report says,
moreover, that, regardless of
whether $50 billion, SIS bill
lion, $100 billion or $3.50 bill
lion Is the amount, it is "in-
disputable that the bill in
creaSes the need for addi-
tional deficit financing at
the very time when the fl
nancing Of existing deficits
presents a major problem"
The minority report Of the
House committee asserts that
the tax burden Is excessive
Evening star., 1963-09-18

The signed columns on these pages, like the
cartoon beo0, are Intended to present Star readers
Uith wtde range of opinions on issues of the day,
Including opinions t0aich conflict Dith our otDn.
The Stars uteaOs are expressed In its editorials.
Evening star., 1963-09-18
POTOMAC FEVER
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

David Rockefeller Peace Corps Of business execu
tves Rocys brother figures it's about time
all those fellows wearing Goldwater buttons.
Russia buys $500 million of Canadian wheat in hsory's
biggest grain deal KhruShchev the can win the
pennant but they can't get into the World Cereal.
Perpetual motion still eludes mankind but at least Latin
America seems to have discovered the Of endless
revolution.