davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-27

IIIcG WIFI JuSJlCe D6pdT JIn6nl
officials today to ask that
President Kennedy include
chartered trains on any emer.
gency list of trains that must
go through in the event of q
Nationwide rail strike early
Thursday.
Bayard Rustin, deputy direc-
tor of the march. made this
~--~-----~-----~-
Guide for Morehers Coming Il
Washington. Pose A.
announcement as he supervised
last-minute preparations for
the March on Washington for
Jobs and Freedom.
Mr.. RuStin directed a crew
Of hundreds of volunteers from
his field headquarters in a
large circus tent on the Wash
ington Monument grounds at
Fifteenth and Constitution
avenues NV.
Randolph in Lead
I'VE sent a committee to
meet with Burke Marshall OF
the Justice Department to re-
quest that trains chartered for
the march be allowed to con-
tinue their journeys with emer-
gency status should there be
a rail strike" Mr.. Rustin said
IF there is a rail strike we
must get our people arranged
for"
Mr.. Rustin announced also
that A. Philip Randolph, ma
tional chairman of the DEM
onStration, will lead the march
to the Lincoln Memorial to-
morrow by walking "a few
steps ahead of everyone else
along Constitution avenue. The
other nine chairmen of the
march will follow Mr.. RAN
dolph.
In third place in the line
of march will be four persons
bearing United States flags
followed by two men carrying
a 10x15-foot emblem with the
words: March on Washington
for Jobs and Freedom, 1863"
Following the standard bear
ers will be a Washington fife
and drum crops, and special
platform guests. Then will
come the estimated 1000 or
so marchers.
Seek Pledge Cards
A similar line of march will
move from the Monume n t
Grounds along independence
avenue. This line will be led by
the six Negro women who will
be honored at the Lincoln
Memorial ceremonies for their
civil rights leadership.
Mr.. Rustin said also that a
corps of 1000 uniformed ushers
and about 100 young women
wearing saShes will distribute
and collect pledge cards which
the demonstrators will be asked
to sign at the memorial cere-
monies. The marchers will be
asked to put their names and
addresses on the pledge cards
and return them to the March
on Washington organization.
The pledge cards, Mr.. Rustin
explained, will form the nu-
cleus of the 1000 demonstra-
tors the march organization
plans to bring to Washington
daily in the event of a Senate
filibuster on President Ken
nedy's civil rights legislation
proposal.
March leaders say that
more than 100000 persons are
expected to be in the line of
march, including $4,000 to
$4,000 Washingtonians.
The march moves from the
washington ment to
the Lincoln Memorial. The
program at the Lincoln Me-
mortal is scheduled TO begin at
2 pm. and conclude no later
than 4:30 pm.
The weather bureau forecast
See MARCH. Page A;
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-27

Test Treoty. Poge A.:
the former top naval officer
said after three hours of closed.
door testimony before the Sen
ate Armed Services Prepared
ness Investigating Subcommit.
tee.
He told reporters outside
that he recommended that the
Senate reject the treaty al
though this had not been in
cluded in a 54-page statement
made available earlier.
Senator Jackson, Democrat
of Washington, who presided
said Admiral Burke came out
flatfootedly against the treaty
And Admiral Burke confirmed
this a moment later, the As
ISOLATED Press reported.
Hearings Near End
The Senate Foreign Relations
Committee, meanwhile, expect
ed to complete its hearings or
the partial nuclear test bar
treaty today after releasing
comment by former Presidents
Truman and Eisenhower ir
support of the treaty'S ratifica-
ton.
Gen. Eisenhower's approval,
however, suggested the Senate
ratify the treaty with a reser-
walton some hackers of the
treaty fear might produce a
roadblock to. ratification.
The reservation-similar to
one suggested last week by
Lewis L. Strauss, former chair
man of the Atomic Energy
CommisSion-would state that
in case of armed aggression,
the United States would not be
hindered from using nuclear
weapons for its defense.
Sees Ratification
In his statement released by
the Preparedness Subcommittee
Admiral Burke said he has
grave misgivings as to whether
treaty ratification will be a
step towards peace or a step
towards decreasing the security
Of the United States" He
acknowledged, however, that
lit looks as If this treaty will
See TREATY, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-27

Have The Star Delivered
Dolly and Sunday
Phone IL. $4,000
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-27
SOUTHEAST AREA
FACES FUTURE

THE NtleHBoRHooD SERVICE
Project in Southeast Washington
hos It's achievements summed up,
with q glimpse ct the future, in
the finol port Of q series. StoH
Writer Betty Jones reports todoy
on Poee 81.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-27
Weather Forecast

District and vicinity-Fair tonight and to-
morrow. Low tonight about 60. High to-
morrow about "a. Today's high, n, at
/ pm; low, 81, at $40 am.
Full Report on Pose B-4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-27
Burke Urges
Pact Rejection
Admiral Advises
Senate Defect

Retired Admiral Arleigh A.
Burke, former Chief of Naval
Operations, recommended to-
day that the Senate reject the
limited nuclear test ban treaty.
Il believe it may be ratified
but If it is we will regret it, "
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-27

Text Of Eisenhower Statement OF
Test Treoty. Poee A.:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-27
Marc|lers Ask
Train Priority
In Rail Strike
Aid Urged to Get
Delegations Home
In Emergency
BY CLARENCE HUNTER
Star Staff Writer

Representatives of the March
on Washington organization
met with Justice Department
officials today to ask that
President Kennedy include
chartered trains on any emer-
gency list of trains that must
go through in the event of a
Nationwide rail strike early
Thursday.
Bayard Rustin, deputy direc-
tor of the march. made this
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-27

Guide for Morehers Coming to
Washington. Poss "A
Evening star., 1963-05-16
Boeing Pact Ends
Threat of Strike

SEATTLE, May 16 (AP).-
The AFL CIO Maehinists'
Unions acceptance of q new
contract with the Boeing Co.
spells the end of 10 months of
pickering and three threatened
strikes at the big aerospace
firm.
For the Al, 900 hourly workers
to whom it applies, the pact
spells financial reward and an
end to uncertainty.
Best estimates available yes
terday after word the contract
was approved 14,205 to 1888 in
last Fridays balloting was al
most $50 million in salary in
creases during the three-year
life Of the agreement, with an
average retroactive pay Of
about 5000.
In the Seattle -Renton area,
where the firm has its head
quarters and where about 81
900 of the affected employees
work. 1t means that about IS
million will be pumped into the
local economy in q special pay
day June 81.
Evening star., 1963-05-16

meridian. This Is q little more
than 931a minutes.
The five-minute difference
between the two orbital periods
is explained by the fact that
the orbit Of Faith-7 is slowly
revolving In space around the
earth from east to west while
the spacecraft itself is swiftly
orbiting the earth from west to
east.
D. Brainerd Holmes, director
of the office Of manned space
flight for the National Aero
nautics and Space Administra- =
ton and head of the Nations
moon program, refused to be
pinned down today to a cate
gorical statement whether or
not this would be the last
flight in Project Mercury.
He and other top officials in
NASA have stated that If this
flight is successful there will
not be another, but there is
considerable pressure from the
operational people at Houston,
Tex, to have further flights If
for no other reason than to
keep the Mercury team to-
gether and the tracking net
work sharp for Project Gemini.
Project Gemini is the two
man space flight program now
scheduled for its first mission
late in 1864.
Evening star., 1963-05-16
MAKEUP QUESTIONS
Slept Pretty Good, :
ReIoxed Cooper Says

cure Tv, We have q pretty
fair picture"
Cooper-'.Roger."
Drifting and Dreaming
Control--"We can say you
were drifting and dreaming.
can't we7"
cooper-"You bet" (laugh-
teri.
Later, at Zanzibar, Mr.. Coo
per was asked:
Control--"Faith-7. have you
eaten this morning?"
Cooper have eaten, but
not yet this morning."
Control: "Your friends would
like to know how you feel this
morning."
Cooper-"Just fine. Excel
lent"
On the big decision--should
the flight be ended at II or
bits? Or should III go for the
full 22?-Maj. Cooper, as al
ways, acted unconcerned.
Cooper-"Would you give me
the status please?"
Control-"Roger. You have q
60 for % orbits"
Cooper-'Roger. Very good"
After sending q message Of
greetings to an international
conference at Adds Ababa. in
Ethiopia, Maj. Cooper talked
with Astronaut Virgil I. (GuO
Grissom at Guaymas, Mexico:
Control-"Hello up dere."
Cooper-"Hello down dere."
Control-"Pictures pictures,
pictures"-repeating the flight
plan instructions for more pic.
lures at this point.
Cooper-"I'm very cool, cool,
cool" daughter
Evening star., 1963-05-16

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla,
May 16 (AP).-And so, at 6:20
am. a now familiar voice came
sleepily out Of outer space.
Astronaut L. Gordon Cooper
had awakened and was ready to
perform his celestial business.
AS usual. Mai. Cooper wasn't
very gabby.
How had he slept?
Cooper-"Pretty good"
Passing over the Canary Is
lands at 2:21 am, there was
this exchange:
Control-"Roger, Gordo. Good
morning. I have o few wake-up
questions for you II you don't
mind. First, I'd like to have
your maximum reduced pres
sure" (Here followed some
technical information.)
Suit Il Comfortable
Control-"How is your COM
fort and humidity in the suit?"
Cooper-"Very good"
Control-"Sir John"-possi-
bly, a reference to Astronaut
John H. Glenn-''had some
goodies. Did you have any
dreams2"
Cooper-"Negative. I slept
too soundly :"
Control-"We thought you
might have had one one time
when your suit dome light may
have come on"
Cooper-"My suit dome light
was on q good portion Of the
time"
Control-"Roger. We under
stand that We would like you
to give your body tempera-
lures over the Canaries on your
pass over them coming up."
Control-"And you can Sc
Evening star., 1963-05-16
PTA Congress Aide
Retiring in Virqinic

RICHMOND. May is (AP)-
Miss Elizabeth Lloyd of Rich
mond will succeed Mrs. Far
quhar w. Smith on July / as
executive secretary of the Vir-
ginia Congress Of Parents and
Teachers.
Miss Lloyd is a former school
teacher and for the past l3
years has been In charge Of
the Virginia Student Cooper
ative Association. a PTA affili-
ate composed Of school chill
dren. Mrs. Smith is retiring.
Evening star., 1963-05-16

helmet - he apparently dozed
off on the pad just before
launching and sneaked a couple
of unprogrammed maps during
early orbits.
But he was far from cata-
tonic. When anything needed
to be done, he was right there
doing 1t, on schedule and ap-
parently we'll.
Suit temperature, which gave
the astronaut some discomfort
and ground controllers some
headaches early in the flight,
settled down later. although 1t
apparently went out of kilter
again during Maj. Cooper's
sleep. All orbital astronauts to
date have experienced some
difficulty with their suits over
heating.
Takes Horizon Pictures
About 10 am. today, as the
Faith-7 capsule passed over the
coast of Baja California, Mex
leo, Mai. Cooper put his cap
sule into its power steering"
mode, called fly-by-w -wire-low.
Then he took a special cam
era provided for him by the
Massachusetts, Institute Of
Technology and made eight
horizon photographs, two be-
tween north and east, two be-
tween east and south, and so
on all around the sky.
Hello down dere! Did I
take pictures, pictures, pic
turesl" Mai. Cooper exclaimed
to Communication Virgil I. Girls
som on the ground at Guaymas,
Mexico. Then he = reported he
was turning the capsule 800
degrees on its yaw axis to take
the NIT jobbies."
Navigation Check
The purpose of this expert
ment, directly related to the
Apollo Moon program, is to
learn whether the earthly hori-
zon can be used as a reliable
navigation indicator for moon
ships.
Through the remainder of
! today, Maj. Cooper was contin-
Evening star., 1963-05-16

uing with experiments that are
built into the second half of
the flight plan. Among these
are the photographing of clouds
with infrared sensitive film for
the Weather Bureau and de-
ployment Of an experimental
radio antenna for Gemini Prof.
ect engineers.
He will also have another
look at the ground lights at
Bloemfontein, in the 21st orbit
about two hours before he
fires his retro-rocketS to return
to earth.
The flight is scheduled to
terminate at precisely 1922 pm.
(EDT). Manned spacecraft Op-
erations Director Walter Will
liams said yesterday the actual
mission duration will be "a
hours 19 minutes % seconds,
This is nine seconds less than
was originally planned for the
SIS, ,000-mile flight, but sched-
ules were drawn up several
months ago.
Just a Slight Error
This close adherence to the
original timetable results from
the precision of the launching
yesterday.
The big Atlas rocket with the
little spacecraft on top hit the
orbital insertion point in space
the "keyhole in the sky" as
spacemen call it-with an error
equivalent to missing the bulls
eye of target by 18 feet at q
range Of 1000 miles.
The rockets speed at that
instant-more than 1880 miles
an houf-was too high by Just
10 inches a second.
Mai. Cooper's orbit takes him
as high as 1855 miles and as
low as 100 miles, once each
88la minutes. This is the KEEP
lerian orbit period" calculated
from one low point, or perigee,
to the next.
OF more interest to the earth
people is the "earth-fixed or
bital period" or length of time
1t takes Faith-7 to pass twice
over the same north south
Evening star., 1963-05-16
SHE DIDN'T HAVE
COOPER'S NUMBER

HARTFORD, Conn.
(AP).-James e. Webb, ad-
ministrator Of the National
Aeronautics and Space
Agency, drew laughter at
a Hartford dinner last
night when he reported
that someone called the
hotels switchboard just be-
fore the dinner began and
asked for the latest word
on Astronaut Gordon
Cooper.
Mr.. Webb said the oper-
ator replied: II don't know,
but If you will give me his
room number I'll connect
you"
Evening star., 1963-05-16
Nathan to Speak

Robert Nathan, widely known
economist and former president
Of Americans for Democratic
Action. viii speak on Morality
and a Free Economy" after the
$3.50 pm, services tomorrow in
Temple Sinai, 800 Military
road NV.
Evening star., 1963-05-16

,rayed for an experiment. His
taciturnity - noticeable from
the start of the flight-left O
big question mark which will
have to be rubbed out during
de-briefing sessions after the
flight.
A ground station asked him
If he would care to comment
on the ground light experiment.
II saw the ground light ex-
pertinent" was all Mai. Cooper
had to say on that subject.
No Comment on Cuisine
On another occasion, early in
the flight. he reported that he
had taken water and eaten
food. but said nothing about
what he had eaten or how he
liked it. He has both bite sized
snacks and prepared meals
aboard the spacecraft.
This morning there was this
exchange between Mai. Cooper
and the ground:
Ground-Faith-7, have you
eaten this morning?
Cooper have eaten, but
not yet this morning.
Throughout the mission Mai.
Cooper used words as sparingly
as though they were costing
him two bits apiece out of his
own pocket. This was in sharp
contrast to the bubbling line
of chatter put out by Astro-
auts Glenn and Schirra, and
even to the conversation of the
less ebullient Scott Carpenter.
Regulates Fuel
II Maj. Cooper was tight
fisted with words. he was even
more so with the "consumables"
on board - his all-important
and strictly limited supply Of
air and steering fuel,
At the rate he was using oxy-
gen, it appeared that he had
almost enough on board for a
week. About 40 hours normal
consumption is all that was
planned for.
The astronaut saved fuel
highly concentrated hydrogen
peroxide which is turned to
steam for the operation of tiny
control rockets-by remaining
largely in drifting flight.
This flight mode allows the
capsule to continue any ran
dom motion 1t might have. The
spacecraft cannot leave its or
bit, and there is no up or down
in the weightlessness Of space,
so drifting flight is at once
drifting, safe and comfortable.
DOzes Any Time
Probably the most note
worthy single thing about the
flight, from a layman's point
of view, was Mai. Cooper's un-
canny ability to turn himself
on and off. He would go to
sleep at the drop of a space
Evening star., 1963-05-16
MERCURY
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
aboard Kearsarge for two days
of rest, medical examinations
and de-briefing.
At IL am, one orbit after
he got the 60 ahead, AStronaut
Cooper was in a condition de-
scribed by the Voice OF Mere
ury," 1t. Col. John A. Powers,
as "a rather emphatic go
capital letters underscored."
Battery power. oxygen and
steering fuel we're all in much
better condition than had been
anticipated when the flight
plan was drawn" Col. Powers
added.
DR.. Charles Berry. flight
surgeon for Project Mercury,
told reporters this morning
that in his opinion Maj
Cooper's voice after he awoke
sounded very alert and we'll
rested.
Exercised In 7th Orbit
The astronaut took some en-
ercise last evening during the
seventh orbit. Because his
capsule is too small to move
around in, and he is in any
case weightless, the astronaut
exercises by manipulating a
Charles Atlas-type tension de-
vice called a Bungee cord. BY
pulling this a stated number of
times, he can keep his physique
in tone.
According to present plans,
the astronaut is scheduled to
fly here this week end for q
Sunday news conference.
Mai. Cooper's flight began
after an almost flawless count
down yesterday morning. BY
contrast with the comedy oi
errors which blocked his first
launching attempt on Tuesday
there was only one single four
minute hitch In the launch
preparations yesterday. He was
off the pad at 9:04 am. in a
launching seldom duplicated in
its perfection.
Settles in Routine
Once off the pad and in Or
bit, Maj. Cooper settled down
to a routine that barely missed
being humdrum. AS the flight
went on, the astronaut proved
himself a cool and capable
pilot, well rehearsed for his
long and complicated mission.
Maj. Cooper is the most re-
laxed astronaut stree Ham the
chimpanzee. This was the ver-
dict several hours after the
launching. Flight Director
Christopher c. Kraft, who made
the comparison, hastily added
that he didn't think 1t was a
fair one.
Last night eastern time)
the astronaut had the longest
snooze since Rip Van Wrinkle
If one reckons time in sunrisei
and sunsets. He slept through
nearly five orbits, each on,
having its own daytime and it
Evening star., 1963-05-16
Cooper to Spend Two Days
On Carrier for Examination

own nighttime. BY the clock
his sleep was about seven
hours.
Did He Dream?
He not only slept, but per-
chance he dreamed. At one
point in his rest period Maj.
Cooper's heartbeat suddenly
spurted from so per minute to
about 100 and then quickly
subsidized. Doctors assumed that
this was a reaction to some
thing he dreamed, and made a
note to ask him about it later
although Maj. Cooper said his
sleep was dreamless.
At Mercury Control, Astro-
naut Walter Schirra explained
that Mai. Cooper was able to
sleep through the sunshine on
the other side Of the world be-
cause of the foresight of Faith
rs designers. The capsule win
dow is equipped with a curtain,
Comdr. Schirra said.
No mother ever watched over
the slumber of her child with
more solicitude than the Mer-
curry network staff lavished on
Mai. Cooper. Someone referred
to them during the rest period
as a global baby-sitting service.
AS Mai. Cooper turned in for
the night, Astronaut John H.
Glenn, jr., on a control ship
in the Pacific south of Japan,
notified the orbiting pilot that
silence would prevail there
after.
" Leaving You Alone"
I'm going to tell them to
go away and leave you alone
now" Col. Glenn said. OF
course, Mai. Cooper was the
one who was doing the going
away - at the rate of about
295 miles a minute.
While the flight so far was
an unqualified success as an
episode in the history of trans
portation. the same could not
be said for all its scientific
experiments.
The most trouble came from
a "tethered balloon" that he
was supposed to put out at the
middle Of the sixth orbit as
an air-drag measure. He could
not get the balloon to deploy
Beacon Sighted
A leading experiment. the re-
lease and subsequent observa-
ton Of q flashing beacon. ap-
peared at first not to be work.
ing but later proved successful.
Mai. Cooper reported that he
could see the bright xenon
strobe lights of the little "satel-
lite's satellite" from as far
away as IL or 13 miles, but only
at night.
Over Bloemfontein, South
Africa, Mai. Cooper was sup.
posed to look for a bright dis.
play Of lights especially ar.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-20
Pennington
loutZenheiser

Mr.. and Mrs. Donald w.
LoutzenheiSer of Arlington.
announce the marriage Of
their daughter Ann Lorraine
to Mr.. Taylor Phelps Pen
nir1gton, son Of Mr.. and Mrs.
Franklin Bigham Of Gettys-
burg. Pa. The wedding took
place yesterday in Arlington
Presbyterian Church. The
couple will live in Cincinnati,
Ohio.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-20
Mortin-Edmonston

Mr.. and Mrs. Willard Ian
ming Hart of this city an
nounce the marriage of her
daughter Marcia Ann Ed
monston to Mr.. Richard
Starrett Martin, son of Mr..
and Mrs. Warren Wynn Mar
tin Of Washington. The we'd
ding took place yesterday in
st. Patricks Episcopal Church.
The couple will live here.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-20
BroWn-Chromis

Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph @.
Chromis Of Washington an
nounce the marriage of their
daughter Jane Arnold to Mr..
William Alger Brown, r., son
Of Mr.. and Mrs. Brown Of
Hinton. w. Va. The wedding
took place yesterday in st.
Adams Episcopal Church.
The couple will live in New
York City.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-20
SWentek- Reniok

Mr.. and Mrs. Anthony
Lawrence Reniak announce
the marriage Of their daugh-
ter Mary Antoinette to Mr..
Louis Joseph Swentek, jr.,
son Of Mr.. and Mrs. Sven
tex, all of Cheverly, Md. The
wedding took place Septem-
Der IL in st. Ambrose Catho-
lie. Church, Cheverly.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-20
SteeIe-Murroy

Mr.. and Mrs. Lawrence r.
Murray of Cincinnati, Ohio,
announce the marriage of
their daughter Mary Kath-
leen to Mr.. John Winton
Steele, jr., son Of Mr.. and
Mrs. ste ele of Kensington,
Md. The wedding took place
yesterday in st. Mary's
Catholic Church, Cincinnati.
The couple viii i've in Los
Angeles, Calf.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-20
SperIine-Ginberg

Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Gin
berg of Silver Spring, Md,
announce the marriage Of
their daughter Janet Beth to
Mr.. Arnold Sporting, son Of
Mrs. Samuel Sporting and
the late Mr.. Sporting. The
wedding took place october
Is in Ohev Sholom Talmud
Torah Congregation. The
couple will live in Silver
Spring.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-20
Johnson
Shoemaker

Mr.. and Mrs. C.. James
Shoemaker of Fairfax Coun-
ty announce the marriage Of
their daughter Barbara Ann
to 1t. Julian Robert johnson,
USA, son of Mrs. Ruth Eliza
beth johnson of Jacksonville,
Fla. The wedding took place
October IL in the Church Of
the Pilgrims here.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-20
luehrmon-Luks

Mr.. and Mrs. Raymond
Joseph Luks announce the
marriage of their daughter
Joan Elizabeth to Mr.. David
Charles Luehrman, son Of
Mrs. Edward Henry Luehr-
man Of College Park, Nd,
and the late Mr.. Luehrman.
The wedding took place
October 18 in North Holly
wood Presbyterian Church,
Hollywood, Calf. The couple
will live in North Hollywood,
Calf.