davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican., 1963-05-30
Civil War Veterans
Are Pictured On
Memorial Day, 1882

Some readers may recall this
weeks old photograph, for it ap-
peared before in this series. How
ever, since it represents a Me-
mortal Day activity, and because
in itself it is interesting, perhaps
its republication this week is ap-
propriate.
The picture first appeared on
July 30, 1859, and in fact was the
second old photo to be printed in
this series, which is now ending
its fourth year. Originally, read
ers of The Republican we're chal-
lenged to provide identification,
and sure enough, they did
The most complete identification
came from Marshall Brown, for
mer county school teacher and
former principal of Grantsville
High school Mr.. Brown wrote:
The Picture Out of the Past
which appeared in the July 30 is
sue of The Republican was taken
on Memorial Day, 1882, and APP
peared shortly thereafter in The
Republican.
Il still have the picture which
was clipped from The Republican.
Under the picture the following
information appears:
"'This photograph was taken
Memorial Day, 1892, and shows the
late William c. Buncutter, stand
ing beside the automobile. He was
the last surviving Confederate
soldier living in Garrett County.
His death occurred Saturday morn
ing.
"'Others in the photograph are:
Simon Meyers and George Brown,
Spanish-American veterans, on
front seat of the automobile; rear
standing, Thomas Nethken, Oak
land, 81; John Sines, 80; sitting,
George Marley, SO, Deer Park; all
Union soldiers of the Civil War
The George NJ Brown was my
The Republican., 1963-05-30

counties are certified brucellosis
free, and are following a brucel-
losis certification program based
on an annual blood test of all bo-
vine animals.
DR.. Ladson said the back-tagging
program would be extremely valu-
able as a means of early detection
and a way to stamp out existing
stubborn pockets of infection.
When and if a reactor to brucel-
losis is found the herd of origin
is blood tested and all reactors are
removed. Breeders in any county
gain additional protection from
possible sources of infection in
herds that are not participating.
The Republican., 1963-05-30
Program of Back
Tagging of Cows
Initiated By State

Maryland has initiated on a trial
basis the back tagging of cows at
suction markets and terminal
markets as an aid in disease detec-
tion and eradication. it was announ-
ocd by James McHcnry, county
agricultural agent.
The program is carried out in
cooperation with the Animal Dis
case Eradication division, U. S.
Department of Agriculture, accord
ing to DR. Thomas A. Ladson, di-
ector of the Maryland Live Stock
Sanitary service.
The primary target of the back
tagging program is brucellosiS,
caused by a disease organism that
causes undulant fever in man. Nc
Henry said arrangement had been
made with market agencies to
backlog mature cows arriving, and
&c keep a record of the shipper of
the COW identified by tag number.
lie said agreements also had been
made with slaughter plants, in
Maryland and adjacent states, to
collect blood samples for labora-
tory analysis from the tagged
animals as well as reporting by
tag number other evidence of dis
ease
McHenry said livestock breeders
and feeders interested in the health
Of their herds are enthusiastic
about this means of disease de-
lection.
Most of Maryland herds and
The Republican., 1963-05-30
West Virginia Featured
In Ford Times

One of the features in the Ford
Times, publication of the Ford
Motor company, for the month of
June concerns West Virginia cele-
brating its Tooth birthday.
The front cover is a painting
depicting Dolly Sods, which is on
Davis Plains, south Of Davis, W.
Va. Also in this issue is "Wheeling's
1000 acres of Fun" and West Vir-
ginia's Vertical Vacationland." II
Also lists PARKWAY Hills Country
inn, near Beverly, w. Va, open to
the public for dinner every day
except Monday with reservations
necessary.
The Republican., 1963-05-30

awarded to 18th grade students,
Mervin Bernard, Alice Bowman,
Sam Epstein, Janice Hetz, Nancy
Guard, Nancy Murray Ellen Saltzer,
Jim Shoemaker, and Sue Sines.
Robert Rodeheaver, principal, gave
brief remarks. Other guests were
Mr.. and Mrs. Willard Hawkins,
Mr.. and Mrs. Glenn Goodwin, and
George Edwards.
The Republican., 1963-05-30
Class Reunion Planned

The Glass of 1856 of Northern
High School is planning a class re-
union. 1t will be held Saturday,
July 20, at Brenneman's Grove
Bittinger.
For further information all 1856
graduates please send all addresses
known to Kenneth Glotfelty, 1341
Deanwood Road, Baltimore 81.
The Republican., 1963-05-30
BITTINGER

Misses Emma and Jane Bowser,
Sam Bowscr and sons Eddie and
Sam, and wife, all of Waynesboro,
Pa, were guests of Mr.. and Mrs.
Jonas Bcachy and family, last Sun
day
The Republican., 1963-05-30

New York Times publisher, aged
so, died of a heart attack.
The Republican., 1963-05-30

Lakeland AFB, TeX.-Hal A.
Lacy Jr., of Oakland, Md, was
honored as a distinguished gradu-
ate when he received his commits
sion as a second lieutenant at the
United States Air Force Officer
Training School (OTS) here in the
class just concluded.
Lieutenant Lacy received his ap-
pointment to OTIS through COM
petitive examinations with other
college graduates. He is being as
signed to Westover AFB, Mass,
for duty as an intelligence officer.
The lieutenant, son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Ralph L. Tufts of So Canyon
Highlands Drive, Oroville, Calf,
received his BA. degree from the
University of Maryland. He is a
member of Pi Sigma Alpha.
Lieutenant Lacy's wife is the
former Donna NJ. Dewitt, of
Friendsville.
The Republican., 1963-05-30

father. All of the men in the pic
ture are now deceased. The Pack
ard automobile belonged to Will
liam CasteeI and the picture was
taken in the Oakland Cemetery -
The Republican., 1963-05-30

outdoors calls out for Lht bra
inviting Pepsi So think Peps pease!
ACCOMPANY
MundHp Pepca
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-01

SILVER SPRING, Flower ave.
a sDa,fs az ~ iv IN" up. I'm, f1n.
faelf patio. .enced yard Adults
only, Sii0 pct mo. ~. p-ugti.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-01
The EVENING STAR

WoshIhgton, D. c. FHdoY, MoFeh 7 IVo5
APIS. URFURNIsHED-VA. APIS UMFURNISRED-VA.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-01
MODEL APTs. OPEN DAILY AND SUNDAY,

DIRECTIONS: Take any bridge TO Arlington
blvd (Rte 500 In Virginia Follow Rte. so 10 Pat
rick Henry DR.. uIot Shopper, turn left on Pat
rick Henry DIR. about one block 10 traffic light.
Leesburg pike (Rte u. turn left on Rte. for
one block 10 RaHenwood Towers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-19
RecoIIections of Peace and War

I hope these are not idle
thoughts. If they do not seem
so to me, it is because I have
Just made a private pilgrim
age to the Ardeatine Caves
on the outskirts Of Rome. In
March of 1874. Italian parti-
sans killed 80 German SOL
diers in the city. In a Lotto
one reprisal, the Germ ans
gathered up 800 Italian men
and boys, herded them into
those caves, executed them,
and blew in the entrance. It
was my fortune to have en-
tered the caves three months
later, a few days after they
were re-opened. By candles
and torches, Italian medical
men were piecing together
the hum an identities rep
resented by the rat-chewed
clothing, the rotted flesh and
the skulls. I thong hit then
that I could never forget the
horror Of those catacombs Of
death; yet, with the years,
I did forget.
The place Is a shrine now.
Ivy grows over the raw clay
outside. Flowers line the tidy
path to the entrance, where
a lettered slab Of stone asks
the Italians to hold no Bit
terness, to seek no revenge,
only to see that it shall not
happen again. 1t was All
Saints Day, and the relatives
were thronging the great,
half-s u b me r ge d common
vault where the caskets of
stones were S tr e t C h ed in
rows, rejecting the light of
many candles.
But the Italian Armistice
Day was also at hand. All
those who prayed and cried
again at the cave Of the
martyrs drove back into
Rome, passing long lines of
tanks and big guns, awaiting
the annual military parade.
And in the emotions of the
moment, the thought persist
ed: let all Armistice Day pa
rades in all countries be a
parade Of the widows and
orphans, the blinded and the
halt. Let them carry, not
rifles, but the portraits of
their dead, for not one was a
replaceable face.
q 1858
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-19
ERIC SEVAREID

A peace. like a war, has its
own mystique, tone and cycle
Of behavior.
All long wars reach q
phase where their original
causes are only dimly re-
membered, but where the
fighting goes on as II by
habit. even though the seeds
Of the inevitable end are
sprouting.
There must be m any
among us who wonder If we
may not have reached such q
phase In this present cycle Of
peace, a period in which men
work routinely, uninspiredly,
at the tasks Of peace, forget
ting a little more each pass
ing year the horror and the
exhaustion that caused the
peace.
Peace. it may be argued, is
reserve d in two distinct
realms. One is the realm of
deliberate action and ar
rangements for peac e-the
alliances, the balances of
military power, the form a |
machinery for settlement of
disputes. All this involves the
anatomy of peace" and 1t is
to this realm that our atten-
ton has almost exclusively
been directed.
The second realm is the
realm of individual human
awareness. where lies the
emotional &C mistry Of
peace" This alters, so it
seems to me, with the simple
passing Of time, almost no
matter what the additions to
or SubStractions from the
anatomy. the superstructure
Of the peace.
Time cures all things, in
GLIDING. 1t would appear, the
longin g for quiet and the
sense Of h orror at human
suffering. There is one his
torian-at oxford, I think
who has developed from his
study Of the war-peace cycle
the "15-year theory" If I
recall correctly, it is his idea
that approximately is years
after each cease-fire, the
human soil is ready to re-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-19
Policing Congressional Morality

This despite his reputation
for personal integrity.
The executive branc h
with some exceptions Just as
there are some exceptions in
Congress-cannot do the po-
Icing in this instance. The
manifests on executive trav-
el. including the White
House, are often public only
in part and the free-loaders
are considered a personal
matter.
It is argued-as Mr.. Hays
has done-that the airplane7
is going anyway and that it
is useful to give certain aides
the status mbol Of such
flights, particularly as their
pay is not comparable to that
in private industry.
1t is indisputable tn a {
Government pay for real tai
ent is inadequate. Thus the
President and his C bin e t
feel entitled to award certain
fringe benefits, in GLIDING
travel, at their discretion.
But the limits of discretion
are stretching very far these
days. as the Baker case and
House head waiter suggest. d.
How to achieve a burnish-
ing Of the public morality is
a large question, but the vot-
er might ponder whether,
like CHI arity, it begins at
home.
@ 1868
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-19
POTOMAC FEVER
BY FLETCHER KNEBEL

The United States promptly renews cultural exchange
talks with Russia after Yale Prof Barghoorns release
ocrats are most anxious to extended Russian
cultural tour for Bobby Baker
Senator Maune Neuberger says female United States
President is inevitable day Motto: Speak softy-and
carry a big lpStick."
Senator JavtS says Dick Nixon would make good Re-
publican candidate After ALL Nixon the nominee last
time-and things have been pretty good ever since.
The Nation celebrates the Tooth anniversary of the
Gettysburg address Politicians marvel at Lncon's brevy
He finished his speech in less time than modern orator
finishes clearing his throat
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-19
Albert Stands In
For Mccormack
By the Associated Press

The House of Representatives
has a new Speaker-Represent-
alive Carl Albert Of Oklahoma
but his job is only temporary
Mr.. Albert was named Speak
er yesterday, because Speaker
Mccormack is absent due to
the death Of his brother, Ed
ward j. Mccormack.
House rules require election
of a stand-in Speaker when
the regular Speaker plans to
be absent for more than three
days.
During Mr.. Albert's service
as Speaker, his regular job as
House floor leader will be taken
by Democratic Whip Hale
Boggs Of Louisiana.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-19
Justice Backs Bill
On Foreign Lobbying

Prohibit political contribu-
tons by foreign principals,
through their agents.
Require agents to disclose
their status in all communica-
tons to members and commit
tees of Congress or other agen-
cies.
Doesn't Concern Junkets
When the bill was intro
duced last month, Senator Full
bright explained that it does
not at this time deal with the
problem of labelling of foreign
agent propaganda placed in
newspapers and magazines, nor
does it deal with the practices
Of "junket" and other favorS
for newSmen which the Sena-
tor said he believes play a part
in the placement of such mate
rial.
Senator Fulbright said the
committee has some ideas on
this subject, however, and may
formulate them into amend
ments after hearing witnesses
from the Journalism profess
sion.
Acting Director Donald M.
Wilson of the United States
Information Agency recon-
mended an amendment to let
the personnel of official infor-
nation offices of foreign gov
ernments report to the State
Department rather than the
Justice Department if they are
not Americans and if all their
material is identified as to
source.
During the hearing, Senator
Fulbright said he thought free
trips arranged by foreig n
agents for newsmen, university
professors and others should
be reported. He said there was
no intent to prevent such trips
Mr.. Katzenbach agreed and
said the department is now
requiring such reports under
the present law.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-19

Senators escaped censure,
as they were too busy with
the foreign aid bill, except
that Jacob Javits. New York
Republican, attended for two
days in Paris and flew home.
House members included
Chairman Wayne L. Hays,
Democrat of Ohio, and Rep
resentatives Leslie c. Arends.
Republican Of Illinois. land
G. o. P. whip, Ross Bass,
Democrat of Tennessee,
Charles Chamberlain. Repub-
lican Of Michigan, Winfield
K. Denton, Democrat of In
diana, John v. Lindsay,
Republican of New York,
Ho m er Thornberry, Demo-
crat Of Texas, Peter w. Rodi-
no, jr., Democrat of New
Jersey. and Jack Westland,
Republican Of Washington.
Mr.. Thornberry is almost
beyond reach of all but the
ultimate accounting, as he
has been appointed a Federal
Judge and has been con-
filmed. The rest, except
Senator Javits, are up next
year. 1t would not be fair to
blame him anyway, as Chair
man Hays ruled this particu-
lar roost with the consent of
his House colleagues.
Mr.. Hays also has been
supported by Speaker John
w. Mccormack. In matters
Of this kind, the Speaker re-
fleets the standards Of the
last hurrah types of his ma
tive Boston and signals his
loyalty to the seniority sys-
tenn which gives committee
CHI arm IN so much power.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-19
Widows and Orphans Are Preferred
For Memorial Porodes, Not Troops

ceive and nurture the seeds
Of the next war. About at
this point the general, in
ternational effort ceases to
be the liquidation Of the last
wars effects and becomes a
very direct effort at the
prevention Of the next one.
Nature has so made us
that the nerve ends cannot
remember pain and it is by
natures law that SORROW
must diminish If life is to be
supportable. Per h aps this,
then, is why books and mo-
vies on the last great war
have bee ON e readable and
watchable in the last three
or four years. Any number of
participants in that war who
could not for a long time
bear to read about it in detail
can do so now. Ind. Of
course, the new generation,
totally without the memories,
has grown to the age Of po-
litical action.
On this chemical" level,
two major ingredients have
helped to keep the peace
memory of the last horror
and imaginings of a future
horror. Slowly, but steadily,
the first ellen ent vanishes
and we are left with only the
second. The result shows it
self in the common chatter
Of the daily news. Men talk
more and more blandly of
"overkill"; generals issue
tauntS and boasts almost Off
hand, along the auto routes
to Berlin; Nikita Khrushchev
blandly hints that we were
close to a world holocaust
over the last convoy affair.
It Is true that while the
presence Of the divided atom
gives a dramatic climate to
each little crisis, that pres
ence also exercises a re-
straining influence on each
side. But imagination Of the
future is not enough; memo
ry Of the past must somehow
be revived and maintained,
for we have great need of
this second line Of defense
against war.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-19
Statement on Supreme Court, Schools
And Religion is Called Significant

A remarkably significant
announcement has Just been
issued by the Catholic bish-
ops Of the United States. IN
like the annual statements Of
this group in other years, it
doesn't emphasize its own
sectarian beliefs but en-
braces instead the objective
Of many religions as 1t re-
minds the American people
Of Abraham Lincoln's phrase
this Nation under God"
The Catholic bishops in
their statement de- alt with
the most delicate questions
in the relationship Of church
and state in implicit rather
than explicit terms, thus
leaving it to o observers to
apply the expressed princi-
piles either to the Supreme
Courts decisions on prayer
in the schools or to the limi-
tations on Government aid to
private schools that happen
to be founded by religious
groups or to many other is
sues before the Congress of
the United States today.
There was no lack Of expli-
citneSs, however, as the bish-
ops advocated equal rights
and opportunities in tn e
community for citizens Of ev-
cry race or color without
discrimination or unfairness.
This also was specifically
pro C la i'm ed In a similar
statement by the Catholic
bishops 20 years ago.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-19
Only Defeat by Voters of Delegation
In Heodwoiter Case Held Effective
DORIS FLEESON

1t was once said of the
British that they hang an
admiral occasionally as an
example to the others.
II the constituencies of the
congressional delegation
which took the House head
waiter to Paris and London
with them, oStensibly on
NATO business, decided to
retire these statesmen next
year, the effect upon Wash
ington would be electrifying.
Congress clearly will not
police Itself. short of this
kind of prodding, and neither
will the executive branch.
Both are equally guilty in the
space age Of viewin g tax
payer-supported flights as a
kind of patronage for their
friends and countrymen as
well as for Government en-
ployes who may or may not
be hardworking.
They are equally generous
with counterpart funds,
which are the monies paid by
foreign governments in their
own coin in compensation for
United States military aid.
Probably no one will ever be
able to produce an account
ing of this bottomless well.
The suggestion that the
local constituencies teach the
currently pilloried delegation
a lesson, and thus come to
the rescue of the public mo-
rality, cannot be called par
tisan. The delegation in
cludes Republicans and
Democrats, liberals and con-
servatives, Fasteners, West
erners. Southerners, Mid
weSterners.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-19
BY J. A. O'LEARY
Star Staff Writer

The Department Of Justice
today Endorsed a bill sponsored
by top-ranking members of the
Senate Foreign Relations Com
nittee to throw more light on
the activities of non-diplo-
matte agents for foreign gov
ernmentS.
The bill Is the result Of a
year-long investigation by the
committee into lobbying and
other political activities by
agents for foreign principals,
especially by public relations
firms.
AS the committee began
three days Of public hearings
on the bill, Deputy Attorney
General Nicholas deb. Katzen-
bach said the department is
pleased to support the bill,
which was introduced last
month by Chairman Fulbright,
Democrat of Arkansas, and
Senator Hickenlooper, Repub-
lican Of Iowa, the ranking
minority members.
The original law, passed In
1888, sought to keep the activi-
ties Of foreign agents in the
open by requiring them to reg
lister with the Department of
Justice and to place some in
dication of its source on any
political literature they may
circulate.
Provides InjunctiOns
The bill would give the de-
partment moye leeway in Sc
curing compliance by adding
the injunction process to the
criminal penalties in the orig
inal law. Other provisions
would:
Prohibit arrangements where
by the pay of an agent is
made contingent upon his sue.
cess in lobbying before Con.
gress or Government agencies
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-19

An intimation tina t per-
hapS the Supreme Court in
the past has been more toler-
ant Of religious expression in
public institutions than 1t is
today may be derived from
the following excerpt of the
bishops statement:
at The recognition of tn e
right Of conscience has been
basic to our civil traditions.
Citizens have found in this q
bond Of union and the favor
of the law in countless cases.
No personal right has been
so fiercely defended by public
authority and so generously
construed in court. The ira
dition Of our Nation cores
ponds with the words of Pope
John XIII, Every human
being has the right to honor
God according to the dictates
of an upright conscience and,
therefore, the right to wor-
ship God privately and pub
licly.'
"a further bond of union
has been the general recog-
milton Of religious homage to
God as a duty as well as a
right"
1t Is possible, therefore, to
conclude that the Supreme
Courts recent decisions in
the school-prayer cases were
in the bishops minds as they
wrote:
1.-THE increasing establish
ment of secularism as an Of
ficial American view Of life