davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-19

Presldent Kennedy Is plan.

President Kennedy Is plan
ming to ask Congress to enact
q law barring segregation in
public accommodations" But
one cannot be sure just what
Il constitutional with regard
to racial discrimination, for
instance, in the use Of pub
lie restroorns and toilets. The
Supreme Court Of the United
States has exhibited q curious
inconsistency in dealing with
such facilities In the State
court house in Norfolk, Va.
Apparently no legal barrier
Is recognized today by the
Supreme Court when brush
ing aside State ordinances,
customs, or even statements
Of an advisory nature favor
ing practices Of racial segre.
CATION In public buildings or
facilities. The utmost flexi-
bility prevails, and the high
est court has taken 1t upon
itself again and again TO tell
local authorities they must
give due regard to the equal
protection" clause Of the
Fourteenth Amendment. A
decision rendered on March
Q, 1859, by the Supreme
Court, however, remains q
conspicuous exception and IL
still in effect.
The case arose when q
Negro attorney sought from
the United States District
Court q permanent injunc-
ton TO restrain the City Of
Norfolk and certain Of its
administrative officers from
maintaining certain signs in
State court house In city in
dicating segregation Of races
in public rest rooms main
tanned IN building for men
and women"
The United States District
Judge, after the hearing, dis
missed the complaint on Feb
ruary 26, 1858. The case was
taken to the United States
Circuit Court Of Appeals,
which affirmed the decision
on october is, 1858. In 1859,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-19

Arm-twisting, one Of the
favorite techniques on the
New Frontier. has been dis
closed on q new and rather
more impressive level.
The arm-twisting method
was noted previously in the
steel price controversy, the
Cuban prisoners deal. and
the more benign drive for
funds for q $50 million Ma
tional Cultural Center. This
technique has attained re-
spectability In the Kennedy
administration and officials
can see nothing wrong In 1t
for they conceive their cause
to be Just.
The method consists
Of psyehologically suggestive
pressure on individuals or
corporations to support or so
along with Government ac-
tons. When skillfully ap-
piled, the individual cannot
honestly charge that he was
threatened with reprisal or
tempted by reward; he only
knows he has been shaken up.
He may have an antitrust
suit pending and have his
mind on this when exposed
to Government persuasion;
but the persuaders, Of course,
say they do not have this in
mind at all, only the public
welfare.
In the new instance the
pressure was perhaps more
overt. In fact, 1t was crude.
The farm bureaucracy openly
and threateningly brought
pressure on Federally licensed
radio and TV stations to give
free time for the Govern
ment's version Of the issues
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-19
Pressure for Free Radio and TV Time
For Government Version Is Charged

in the national wheat refer
endurl1.
No subtlety was involved.
A national directive went out
to State managers and local
committeeman Of the farm
program to bring to the at
tention Of radio and TV sta
lions that they are Federally
licensed for three years only
and the renewal Of their Ii
cense could depend upon the
adequacy Of their public serv-
ice programs. This RESPONSE
bility was particularly COM
pelling, 1t was stated. with
respect to public service agri-
cultural programs.
The innuendo Of the direc-
tive was amazing. Public
service programming, 1t was
stated, is promised by radio
TV stations Gin return for
two special favors granted by
the Government" exclusive
use Of q broadcast frequency.
and "the policy Of the Gov
eminent not to establish Fed
erally-operated stations In
competition with stations
being operated commercially. "
OF course. the directive added,
this does not make stations
subject to dictation."
The directive was sent out
by Ray Fitzgerald. deputy
administrator for State and
county operations Of the Agri-
cultural Sterilization and
Conservation Service, pre-
sumably with the approval OF
Secretary Of Agriculture Or
vile Freeman.
With vague images evoked
of licenses revoked or Gov
eminent operated COMPETE
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-21

The story begins with the
entrance of a darkly scowling
Scrooge. He meets a large
group of children-about 70 in
all-and after a bit they con-
vince him that if he could be a
child again he would hear "a
choir of angels in the sky" see
the shepherds worship with
the wise men," feel 1.-The Joy
that only Christmas can be-
stow.
After the rest of the story
has been unfolded before him,
and he has seen it for the
first time in years" one child
volunteers to be Tiny Tim so
that this Scrooge can have the
same feeling that Dickens
Scrooge had in the end.
The children succeed-they
bring Christmas home to the
old Scrooges once more.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-21
Professionals
By FIoshIight

The use of small flashlights
instead Of flaming wax candles
in the traditional Christmas
C a n lelig b t professions of
churches was urged as a fire
prevention means by the Dis
trict of Columbia Commission
er's Advisory Council on Fire
Prevention.
The council in its appeal to
Washington area church off
Gals pointed out that using
lighted candles, often carried by
children in crowded church
aisleS, could cause serious per-
Sonal injury if the flame touched
wells and clothing worn
by participants of a procession.
An alternative, used by many
churches, that takes little from
the beautiful atmosphere of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-21

The congregation, starting as
a mission church in 1862, has
been worshiping until early this
month in the James Madison
Elementary School.
Ocean City Church
Methodist Bishop John Wesley
Lord will conSecrate the new
Sl95, 900 Atlantic Methodist
Church at IL am. tomorrow in
Ocean City, Md. The air-condi-
toned church will seat 600.
In addition to Bishop Lord,
those taking part will include
the Rev. Richard S. Gibson,
pastor of Atlantic Church; the
Rev. Alton S. Miller, superin-
tendent of the Salisbury District,
and the Rev. Kendall K. Nc
Cabe, assistant at the church
during the summer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-21
Presentations
0fChristmas

Special presentations about
Christmas will be given at sew
eral Washington area churches
today and tomorrow.
Trinity Presbyterian Church
will present The Living Man.
ger Scene" at 7::3O and 8 pm.
today through Tuesday, with a
final presentation Christmas
eve at 1890 pm. The preSenta-
ton by the Presbyterian Youth
Fellowship will be on the
church lawn, Sixteenth and
North Inglewood streets, Airing
ton, Va.
Bethesda First Baptist Church
will present the Christmas story
in living tableau style by depict
ing four famous Christmas paint
ings during the vesper service
at 1880 pm. tomorrow in the
church, Wilson lane and COrdell
avenue.
The four paintings are 1.-THE
Arrival at Bethlehem" by Luc
Olivier Merson; "TidingS of
Great JOY" by Bernard Flock
horst; 1.-THE Arrival of the Shep.
herds" by Henri Lerolle, and
1.-The Star of Bethlehem" by Sir
Edward Burnex-JoneS.
Georgia Avenue Christian
Church will present the Nativity
Cycle of the York Mystery
Plays at the II am. service to-
morrow in the church, 1851
Georgia avenue, Wheaton, Md.
Lutheran Church of St. An
drew's ninth graders will por-
tray three Scenes-the manger,
the shepherds and the wise men
in a living Nativity presenta-
ton at 6 and 1880 pm. tomor-
row and Monday and 8 pm.
Christmas eve on the church
lawn, 12247 Georgia avenue,
Silver Spring.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-21

these ageold ceremonies is the
use Of small, inexpensive flash
lights with flame-shaped bulbs
mounted on simulated candles.
Church officials desiring more
information on the use Of flash
lights and simulated candles
should call the Fire MarshaIs
Office, National 5000, extern
sion 2O2O.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-21
PASTOR IS PLAYWRIGHT
The Story Of Scrooge
Is Given New Twist

Imagine walking into a
church and hearing the minis
ter shout, Bah! Humbug! I
hate Christmas!" at one of his
four-year-old Pensioners.
This startling scene has been
taking place recently at the
Cherrydale Methodist Church
in Arlington.
The Rev. Ernest K. Emurian.
the third generation of minis
tiers in his family, is taking the
part of Scrooge in a play he
has written and is producing at
7:30 pm. tomorrow at the
church.
He remembers having taken
an active part in all the big
events in the life of his fathers
church when he was a boy, and
wants the children of his par
ish to have the same exper-
fence. One of the ways this can
best be accomplished, he feels,
is through dramatic produc-
tons.
Mr.. Emurian, author of six
collections of original plays
and 10 histories of the words
and music of hymns, writes 6
song each Christmas for hi
children. Last year he was talk
ing over some ideas with hi:
eight-year-old daughter, Kathy
and together they came UP
with the theme of the song, III
1 Could Be a Child Again fol
Christmas"
This year he is giving the
play which is based on this
song to his church for Christ
mas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-21

sELF-REVELATIoN CHURCH
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-21
Vail to Be Speaker

The Rev. Laurence N. Vail,
pastor Of Grace Orthodox Pres
byterian Chapel, Vienna, Va,
will be guest speaker at the
1880 pm. service of Knox Or
thodox Presbyterian Church,
Granville drive and Sutherland
road, Silver Spring.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-21
CumuIier to Speak

Renah F. Camalier, former
Commissioner Of the District,
will speak at the Christmas ses-
sion of the International Cross
roads Sunday morning break
fast at 9 O'Clock at the Central
YMCA, 1875 G street NV. His
topic: Americas Cause to Re
iOice"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-21
3 Church Dedicotions
Set Today, Tomorrow

Church buildings in the Wash
ington area will be dedicated
today and tomorrow.
The new $15O,OOO chapel wing
of the Cedar Lane Unitarian
Church, 96O1 Cedar lane, Beth
esda, Nd, viii be dedicated at
4p.m. today.
Participating in the service
will be the Rev. Robert 10
erheide, minister of the church;
Elizabeth Backus, director of
religious education, and Ken
meth Van Auken, chairman of
the board of trustees.
The new wing has IA class
rooms and a chapel seating 100
worshipers.
Mr.. ZOerheide has been min
lister of the 9OO-member congre-
cation, organized in 1851, since
1861.
st. Peters Episcopal
The Right Rev. Samuel B.
Chiffon, Suffragan Bishop of
Virginia, will dedicate the re-
Gently completed $165,OOO St.
Peters Episcopal Chursh's first
unit at 8 pm. tomorrow at 1890
North Stafford street, Arlington.
The structure will accommodate
$50 wOrshipers.
Among those officiating will
be the Rev. Alfred S. Mat
thews, rector of st. Johns
Episcopal Church, Mclean; DR..
Holt H. Graham, professor at
the Virginia Geological Semi
nary, and the Rev. Edward S.
Gleason, rector of st. Peters.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
Ruling for xerox
Issued by Court

NEW YORK (AP). - The
United States Court Of Gus
toms and Patent Appeals has
issued an important patent
decision for xerox Corp, Sol
M. Linowitz, Xerox chairman,
said yesterday.
The court has awarded claims
to Xerox which encompass
Topographic copying with q
wide variety of photoconduc-
tive materials on paper or other
supports, Mr.. Linowitz said.
Xerox manufactures a lire Of
equipment that turns out copies
on ordinary, or uncoated,
paper.
Chances are that so-called
electrostatic office copying ma
chimes which produce on papers
pre-coated with photoconduc-
tive materials such as zinc
oxide are, in fact, using the
Topographic process as covered
by these claims" Mr.. Linowitz
said.
The case on which the court
ruled settles a matter that has
been pending in the patent Of
flee more than IA years,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
DEFENSE
CONTRACTS

General Dynamics Corp. re-
ceived a SIS million contract
for continued research and de-
velopment work on the Army's
Mauler missile at Pomona,
Calf. and a $1.9 million Air
Force contract for production
Of space boosters at San. Diego,
Calif.-Dow Jones. 3fE
Bell AerOsystems Co, has re-
ceived a follow on production
order for over IS million for
its Agena rocket engine from
Lockheed Missile g. Space Co.
Dow Jones. 4
United Aircraft Corp. Pratt
g. Whitney division had re-
ceived a IS million contract for
continued testing of Navy IT,
80 engines. Slow Jones.
FMC Corp. has received a
$4,060,581 contract for produc-
ton Of certain propellants for
the Air Force.-Dow Jones.
BM Corp. received q 50 mil
lion contract for Army cleo
tronics equipment Jones
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
Briggs Names
New President

DETROIT ODD Milton j.
Stevens was named president
of Briggs Manufacturing Co.
replacing Paul M. Corp, who
resigned.
Mr.. Stevens will also remain
chairman and executive officer.
Mr.. Corp said due to diff
ferences in policies and operat-
ing procedures it is my opinion
it would be better for all
parties If l would disengage
myself from the organization. "
Mr.. Corp was named presi-
dent of Briggs in August 1861.
Charles Betz, Briggs exec
utive vice president will take
charge Of operation control and
manufacturing operations of
the company in addition to his
current sales activities Mr..
Stevens said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12

Win bankruptcy or FeceIVefbhIp OF
being reorganlzed under the bankruptcy
Act, OF securities assumed by such com
nanlea ii II interest. ct Certificates.
Il Stamped. { : Dealt IN nat Y Maturedl
bonds, ncgOtiability impaired BY maturity.
nd Next day delivery. wv Ex warranta.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
FOREIGN
EXCHANGE

NEW YORK AP).-Foreign exchange
in dollars and decimsls Of a dollar: IA
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
CHICAGO
LIVESTOCK

CHICAGO tAP) CUsDA). - Hogs,
5000; rather slow. butchers weak 10
70 lower: sows steady to rs lower;
shippers took. 55 per cent Of salabio
supply; 1-2 lD0-22h ID butchers 1900
1925; around $50 head At 1925 and
80 head uniform AZ 1880; mixed la
10000 lbs 1S.50-19.00; 230-260 fbs
lS.00-ls.5O; 2-3 250-210 lbs l7.753
1928; 10000 lbs I7.25-17.75: ia
325-35O ID soWs I5.25-I6.25; package
1880: 40O-450 lbs 13.50-l4.75: 2-3
45u-550 lbs l2.7o-13.75. ls
Cattle, 1900: Calves, none; SLAUGHTER
steers rather slow. so to as lower
slaughter heifers moderately active,
steady TO IS lower; sows slow. about
steady, bulls steady couple loads
steers 27.00; mixed high choice and
prime l.l00-1 .450 lbs 25,75-26.Tb;
around a dozen loads az 26.75 ineiud.
ing couple loads prime 1,3S5-l,450
lbs At 20; u.s. choice 300 ,456 is
2475:26:O0; load high choice 1,496
lbs 1928; good COOL $50 lbs 22.00.
"a 90; mixed good and choice 1928
1880: choice s00-1.1O0 ID slaughter
heifers "a OOPS. 90; several loads high
choice with some prime l.00O-1 $50
lbs $3.50; few loads good and LOO
choice % .00-23.60; utility and COM
mercial cows IA .00-16.00; Gamers and
cutters 12.50-l450; utility and coTn-
mereial bulls l9.50-20.75.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
BUSINESS
BRIEFS

Rail Freight LOadings in the
week ended July'6 totaled 440.-
795 cars, down 1858 per cent
from the previous week, but UP
40 per cent from the like week
a year ago.-Assn. Of American
Railroads.
Intercity Truck Tonnage in
"a metropolitan areas across the
country in the week ended July
s was down 21.5 per cent from
the previous week, but up IL
per cent from the like week q
year ago. - Amer. Trucking
Assns.
Crude Petroleum Production
In April averaged 1909, 900 bar
rels daily, up $1,000 barrels
from March and 28l, 900 over
the April, 1862, rate.-Bureau
of Mines.
Trans World AirIines in June
flew 644,423 passengers 701.-
$4,000 miles to break all
previous records.
Sterling Drug, Inc, an
nounced plans to construct a
SIS million plant for human
vaccine production at Rens-
selaer, N. Y, with completion
by the end of this year.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
GE Profits
Up Slightly

NEW YORK, (AP). - Gen.
eral Electric Co. reported to-
day and sales and earnings for
the six months ended June
80 rose above year earlier levels.
The company earned $685.
100, 900, equal to $1.40 a share
against $119,977,0O0, or $1.34
Ia share, for the first half of
1862. Sales increased to ST.
397, $4,000 from $2,318,836. 900.
Chairman Ralph j. Cordiner
said a sales increase was regis
tered in products for consul
mer, industrial. utility and In
ternational markets while
aerospace and defense sales
Jagged largely as the result OF
government-requested changes
in contracts and stretch-ou
Of shipments.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
Stocks Mixed,
Oils Strong;
Trading Steady

NEW YORK, (AP).-oils
were strong in a mixed stock
market which showed a slight
ly higher edge early this after
noon. Trading was moderate.
Gains and losses of key
stocks were mainly fractional,
with a few going to a point
or so.
The oils seemed to be
responding to a resumption Of
investment demand as well as
to talk in Wall Street about
various discoveries.
Big three motors were down
fractionally, Chrysler seeming
to steady at a slightly lower
level following yesterdays big
selloff in this stock.
Record earnings for General
Electric and Radio Corp.
brought some buying into these
stocks but their prices sim
mered down below their peaks.
News items helped some of
the glamour" issues which
picked up / to 3 points. The
market as a whole, however,
remained cautious and seemed
to lack incentive for a sharp
move either way.
The rails continued a lack
luster performance as the labor
dispute hung fire.
Prices were mixed in slow
trading on the American Stock
Exchange.
Corporate bonds were mixed.
Government bonds were un-
changed to o shade higher.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
Construction Climbs

NEW YORK (AP) New adj
vance planning for heavy con-
struction climbed last week de-
spite the fourth Of July holi-
day. the trade publication. En-
cheering News Record re-
ported. Mass housing bolstered
private projects flowing into
the planning stage and bridges,
highways and buildings pro-
vided q substantial lift to pub
lie construction plans. More
than s64S million was added to
the backlog Of heavy construc-
ton advance planning.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
New Shelter Opens

NEW YORK (AP).-A new
$l6.8 million aluminium smelter
has opened in the state Of Vera
Cruz. Mexico. Investment in
the plant includes $50 million
realized by American g. For
eign Power Co. from the sale
Of its Mexican properties in
1860. Associated investors are
Aluminium Co. of America, In
tercontinental. s. A., q private
Mexican development and fl
nance corporation, and the Ex-
port-Import Bank.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
COTTON

NEW YORK tAP).--cotton futures
Traders evened up positions In near
by July contracts In which trading ex-
pires next Monday. July held I'M
changed, with the balance OF the mar.
ket declining on scattered LIQUIDATION
at New York.
Late afternoon prices were I'M
changed 70 Is cents a bale lower than
the previous close July 1890, Oct,
32.05 and Dec. 33.O5.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
Earnings

Walker, Good. g. WOrts in
8 months ended S20,509,524 or
$3.50 a share VS.. $19, $3.50, 26a
or $2.28 in 1862 period.
Servomation Corp. in we r
ended June 20 earned $780,
900 or $1.05 a share VS.. $2,701-
600 or SO cents in 1862.
Castle & Coke in year ended
April 80 earned $2,S13.392 or
$1.22 a share VS.. $4.592 or $1.96
in 1862.
Swingllne, Inc, in 9 months
ended May 81 earned 81, s94.531
or $l.68 q share VS.. 1900, 927
or $3.50 in 1862 period.
Muntz TV, Inc, in 8 months
ended May 81 earned $532,52
or 80 cents a share VS.. S783. 689
or So cents in 1862 period,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
METALS

NEW YORK. July I2 (AP) .-spoI
nonierrous metal prices today Copper
81 cents q pound. Connecticut Valley
Zinc / 2 cents a pound, East st Louis
Tin ll7h a pound, New York. For
elsn silver ! 200 per Troy ounce, New
York. Pittsburgh scrap steel No
heavy was quoted today by Iron Ag'
at 24.0O-25.00
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
CHICAGO GRAIN

CHICAGO tAP). - Selling became
general In the grain futures market
today and prices backed down fairly
broadly on the board Of trade.
With setbacks running to about two
cents bushel In wheat, both the July
and September contracts sold ct their
lowest levels Of the season.. July corn.
however, reached q season high before
reyersing. the trend. Losses there
amounted to cent ct the extreme
and soybeans were down almost three
cents on new crop months.
Brokers said the weakness In wheat
was on hedge selling but that liquida-
ton in corn and soybeans followed
forecasts Of showers In parts Of the
major producing area.
At noon. wheat was 1-1h cents 9
bushel lower, July 81 .7sh., corn AL
i HsRs loSs y eS s es5t Se' sye eRs hisses
to lower, July 81 .2091: soybeans
/ h-2k; lower, July S2.62A.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
treasury BONDS

NEW YORK (APJ-Noon over the coun.
ter US. Government Treasury bonds, BID,
asked, net change and yield for Friday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
ODD-LOT TRADING

NEW YORK tAPl The New York
stock exchange reported today these
odd-lot transactions By principal deal
ers for July II Purchases Of 27i. AIS
shares; sales Of 2gs,lil shares In
eiuding 3,035 shares sold short.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
NEGOTIATIONS Off
IONDON lDI !.

LONDON ODD. - Negotia-
tons between Welcome Foun-
dalton and Mead Johnson g.
Co. aimed at a Joint bid for
full ownership of British Drug
Houses. Ltd. have broken down.
The chronicle., 1963-12-24
Miss Ladnier
Wed To Bishop

Eastlawn Methodist Church
was the Dec. Is setting for
marriage Of Miss Caroline Car
RE Ladnier and James Fletcher
Bishop Jr.
The bride is the daughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. Willie Ladnier of
Gautier and the groom's par
ents are Mr.. and Mrs. Bishop of
Lake City, Fla.
Officiating at the double ring
ceremony was the Rev. Rudolph
Williams of the Reorganized
Church of Jesus Christ of Lat
ter Day Saints.
Tall baskets of white gladioIi
and chrysanthemum with candel-
abra holding lighted white tap
ers stood at either side of the
altar.
Soloist Daniel Mcqueen sang
Whittier Thou Goest and T h e
Lords Prayer, accompanied by
Mrs. Russ HOWE at the organ.
The bride, given in marriage
by her father, wore a cow
Of white pure silk peau do sole.
The bodice was embossed with
Alencon lace and clusters of
seed pearls and featured a Sa-
brina neckline. The full length
sleeves came to a point at the
wrists and the controlled skirt
was c~omplimented by a front
panel. The hustle back of the
skirt fell in a chapel train. Her
fingertip veil of imported illu-
sion fell from a lace crown en-
crusted with seed pearls.
She carried a SNOWFALL ar
|rangement of red and white