davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1963-01-18
$l.03S,000 In School Aid

WASHINGTON R - The Office of Education has allocated $1,035,- 900 to aid elementary school con- struction in three Alaska districts affected by federal installations.
 The Alaska congressional dele gation said the money will be dis tributed in this way: $325,000 to Ft. Yukon, $410,000 to Ninilchik, and $3O0,O00 to Metlakatla.
The Nome nugget., 1963-01-18

Water doesn't look crowded but it is. Each drop contains about six sextillion atoms.
The Nome nugget., 1963-01-18

Superase Bond TYping Paper
 For Sale at inc Nugget
The Nome nugget., 1963-01-18

SUBSCRIBE TO THE NUGGET
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01
WHODUNITS NOT ON LIST
Navy Urges Officers
To Keep Reading

to Fight Him." by T. N. Green;
THE Inspiration Of Science, /"
by Sir George Thompson:
Naval Review 1962-1963," by
the United States Naval Insti-
tute; THE Big E." by Edward
Stafford; Harms Way" by
James Bassett.
"A Study Of Communism, F"
by j. Edgar Hoover; "Ideolo-
gy, Politics and Government In
the Soviet Union" by John A.
Armstrong; Strategy and
Tactics Of Soviet Foreign Pol
ICY" by J. M. Macintosh /;
World Without Want" by
Paul q. Hoffman; Border
Lands" by Della and Ferdinand
Kuhn; Conflict in the Shad-
ows: The Nature and Politics
of Guerrilla War" by James
Eliot Cross. and THE Living
Sea-" by JacQues-Yves cous-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01
Agriculture Aide,
AZ Years in U. S.
Service, Retiring

Harry N. weigandt. a veteran
employe Of the Department Of
Agriculture, retired yesterday
after 48 years Of Government
service.
Mr.. Weigandt, co-ordinator
Of foreign training programs
in the Management Services
Division Of the Farmer Co.
operative Service, has been en-
ployed In the Agriculture De.
partment for IS years.
Mr.. Weigandt. who lives at
6344 Broad Branch road NV,
has assisted more than 3,7e0
farmers In lit countries In
technical programs for agricul-
tural co-operatives. In 1861, he
was awarded the Department Of
Agriculture's Superior Service
Award for his service.
He will take a post with the
Japanese government TO con-
duct a five-week tour for off,
cials interested In operations
and management of asricul-
tural co-operatives.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01

Keep in touch with whufs going on OF home
in Washington while you ore Owuy on your
vacation. This summer we offer vueutioning
Stur readers q convenient extra seNice-weIl
moiI The Stur duiIy-ut no extra charge
to regular subscribers. Just tell US where you're
going, when you're leaving and how long you
plan to be uwOy. Your copy Of The Stur will
reach you every dOy.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01
Meuny Strongly Backs
More Rail Bargaining

Last night was the carriers
turn, and j. E. Wolfe, chief
negotiator for the railroads,
blasted a plan advanced earlier
in the day by four Democratic
Senator's as an alternative to
the Presidents proposal.
Mr.. Wolfe also dampened
what hopes remain that the
two sides can get together and
reach a settlement averting q
Nationwide strike by calling
the differences between them
positive, deep-seated and per-
vading."
The Senators plan, intro
duced as a substitute for the
Kennedy bill, would require so
days of bargaining under the
eyes Of a special congressional
watchdog committee.
Farther Apart
Mr.. Wolfe said the proposal,
similar to the AFL-CIO plan,
would merely delay the final
disposition Of the dispute" He
said it Is "highly improbable
that any agreement can be
reached" unless Congress ap-
proves the Presidents proposal
to submit the dispute to the
ICC.
Asked by Acting Chairman
Pastore, Democrat Of Rhode
Island, If progress toward an
agreement is being made, Mr..
Wolfe replied: I'VE are farther
apart than we thought we were
before the hearings began"
In offering the substitute,
Senator Engle Of California
said he did not think Congress
could resolve the questions in
volved in this controversy" be-
fore the August 20 strike dead
line. Other sponsors are Sena-
tors Marlborough Of Texas,
Hartke Of Indiana and Bartlett
of Alaska. Like Senator Engle.
they are members Of the Com
MERGE Committee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01
By the Associated Press

AFL-CIO President George
Meany said today that If Con-
gress is going to deny rail
workers the right TO strike 1t
might as well nationalize the
railroads.
He told the House Commerce
Committee that II the railroad
work rules dispute comes to a
final showdown and the para
mount public interest" forces
Congress to deny workers the
right to walk off their Jobs,
we've come to the point at
which we've got to determine
whether or not an industry In
which you've got to compel
people to work should be the
medium for private profit"
This would be a sad day for
America" M. Meany said.
Mr.. Meany urged approval
Of the AFL-CTO plan to send
labor and management back
to the bargaining table under
congressional supervision. He
opposed as mwarranted COM
pulsion President Kennedy's
plan to have the Interstate
Commerce Commission set in
term work rules for two years.
Unions Disagree
Everybody on our side Of the
table disagrees with the ap-
proach Of this resolution
presented by the administra-
tion," Mr.. Meany said.
There is no question that
this is compulsory work legisla-
ton, introduced for the first
time into the railroad industry"
Mr.. Meany urged Congress
ito try to give collective bar
gaining one last shot before
there is congressional action"
On the Senate side Of the
Capitol, that chambers Com
lmerce Committee was winding
up its hearings by giving the
unions another chance to testify
on the carriers plan to apply
new manpower-cuttingr rules.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01
Doctors Wonder How
To Keep Twins Quiet

Mabel Gray, to Baltimore a
year ago.
X-rays and other diagnostic
techniques showed the holes
we're In a particularly bad spot.
They were high on the ventri-
cal haert wall near the lower
chambers ceilings and also
near q heart valve.
Most large holes are repaired
with q plastic patch but these
had to be sewed together with
sutures.
First Operation
On Tuesday Of last week,
Daphne's chest was cut open
TO the heart and leads were
tied into an artery in the groin
and into vessels leading TO the
heart. Thus the blood was d.
verted from the heart TO q me-
chanical heart-lung machine
with a heat exchanger that
cooled the blood to about 81
degrees Fahrenheit.
When the heart was stopped
by the cooling. the heart-lung
took over. During 40 minutes
in which the tiny heart was
still. the surgeon cut into the
right chamber and carefully
sewed UP the hole.
The heart chamber was then
sewed up again and the blood
slowly wlrme1. With the
warmth, the heart began to
pump again.
on Thursday Of last week,
the eight-Eou' procedure was
repeated for Delphine.
The operations are the first
Of this type known TO have
been performed on identical
twins.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01
BY the Associated Press

The Navy has started its
officers on a reading kick.
The aim: To broaden their
intellectual and cultural hori-
IONS.
Both Navy and Marine Corps
officers should read timely
and significant books and ar
ticles for intellectual growth
and development" says q re-
Gently issued Navy instruc-
ton to all ships and shore
stations.
The Navy circular put 1t this
way:
ITO keep abreast Of new
knowledge, the rapid changes
in the national and world sit
uation and scientific and cul-
tural progress, it becomes in
creasingly important that
naval officers continue to
learn by developing purposeful
reading habits"
To Send Out List
As a way Of helping officers
decide what is significant, the
Navy plans to send out rec
commended reading lists four
times a year.
The first two lists already
nave been distributed. They
include books and articles, to-
gether with one-paragraph re-
views.
The material may be In
tellectually broadening, but II
is not the sort Of thing you'd
be likely TO dip into for re-
Taxation after a hard day.
There Is not a whodunit,
western or South Sea yarn In
the lot. About the closest
thing TO an adventure Is an
undersea explorers account OF
deep diving discoveries IN the
Mediterranean and the Red Sea.
There Is one, however, that
might help with certain Off
duty pursuits. II is Lady
Luck. The Theory of Probahili-
ty," by Warren Weaver.
Serious Reading
Others in the recommended
lists include:
Missiles and the Revolution
In Warfare" by Nels A. Par
son, jr.; Guerrilla and How
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01
Pet Snake Missing

CAPE TOWN, Aug. / (AP).-
A South African reptile collec-
tor is offering a reward for the
return Of q lost pet-a "a
pound, 8-foot python. r. j.
Wiser says he misses his snake.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01

PHILADELPHIA, Aug. l
(AP).-A Juvenile Court Judge
said today he ordered a To-
year-old boy to quit high
school, take a job and pay half
Of his weekly salary for five
years to the family of a man
he ran down with a car be
cause 1t is the best thing for
him and society"
Arthur Brookes, jr., received
the unusual punishment yes
terday from Judge ]. Sydney
Hoffman, who said the boy
would be sent to jail, until he's
81, If he skips even one weeks
payment in the next five years.
Young Brookes pleaded guilty
to assault and battery by auto
and driving without a license.
A car he had borrowed from a
friend last July II ran out of
control and knocked down
Steve M. Breitenbach, 46, as he
watered his lawn In Northeast
Philadelphia.
MIR. Breitenbach, a printer,
lost his right foot and suffered
severe head and body injuries.
He still is in the hospital.
Called Best Plan
There is no rule of thumb in
Juvenile Court" said Judge
Hoffman. What we try to do
is rehabilitate the children and
provide some security, some
safety and some benefit for the
public, too.
This is the best plan for
him. He was an indifferent
student and had a very poor
school record. This sentence
will give him a sense Of re-
sponsibility, rehabilitate him
and make him q good citizen"
The boys parents suggested
he be allowed to work and help
support the Breitenbachs, who
have three children, while the
father recuperated. They
brought In a bricklayer friend
who offered the job, and then
put UP a $4,000 note which will
be forfeit to the Breitenbachs
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01
COncurred in Decision

He said the district attorneys
office and the defense lawyer
concurred with the final de-
cision, as did DR.. Leonard
Rosengarten, director of ju-
venile probation.
Charles H. williams, prin-
cipal of Lincoln High School,
said the Brookes boy wasn't
interested in school and failed
more than half of his subjects I"
He was in the ninth grade
Freshman class and was
nearly to years behind stu
dents of similar age.
The Board of Education, CO.
operating with the court,
granted today his working pa
pers so he could take a laborer's
job at So an hour.
"It is conceivable that after
the boy has worked a while he
can become an apprentice
bricklayer and get about "a
an hour" the Judge said.
The boys father Is a line
man for the Philadelphia Elec-
trio Co. The boy has two
brothers and two sisters.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01
= JUST SET
Man Likes His Job
As Train Fireman

supervisor went along with
Willie on his first run mere
ly to show him where to sit
and the location Of the COM
fort station. From then on he
was on his own.
II haven't had any troubles
or problems" Willie says. "Ev-
erybody has been nice to
me.
Occasionally, Willie leaves
his seat, but It's only to stretch
his legs. He still watches
switching and shunting opera
tons with some interest, but
it's getting to be old stuff to
him now, especially since he
really isn't an integral part Of
any of 1t.
Railroad officials contend
that his presence in the cab
isn't a safety factor either,
since freight and yard engines
generally contain two other
men anyway, the engineer and
the head-end brakeman.
Despite the inactivity, Willie
likes the job real good"
Willie was laid off last SUM-
day because "they said they
were laying off one Of the
trains"
Yet, he accepts this temper
airy unemployment philosophi-
cally.
AS he prepared to report
yesterday to resume his engine
duties, he chuckled about being
fired and rehired so quickly
and said:
That's railroadin', I guess"
y = i
Union Studies Sham
On June 30, q United States
District judge in Washington
ruled that the Southern must
employ men for firemen's posi-
ton. Some two weeks later, a
company spokesman told news
men that to comply with the
court order the railroad was
hiring men but was taking on
unskilled ones.
THE firemen have no duties
at all to perform. Therefore, no
skills are required" he said.
The union said its attorneys
were looking into what 1t called
"this sham" and contemplated
some court action.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01
BY WILLIAM GRIGG
star staff Writer

BALTIMORE. Aug. /. -
They're going to be a prob
lem," said a nurse, smiling at
the pig-tailed twins. Daphne
and Delphine Green, 8, who are
recovering here from opera
tons for identical heart de-
fects.
Today Is their third day out
Of the recovery room. q spe-
cial care room they went to
after identical open-heart sur
gerry at University Hospital
here last week. Already the
girls are bouncing on their
beds and playing with dolls
That's the problem: How TO
keep them from too much play
and overextertion for the next
six months. After that they
can do as other children-and
have the same chances for a
long life.
Born In washington
The identical twins had iden-
teal dime-sized holes in their
hearts. These holes let oxygen
saturated blood from the lower
left heart chamber flow back
to the lower right chamber. II
then went back TO the lungs
from which II had Just come.
This would eventually harm
the lungs and was already
starving the children's bodies
Of oxygen. Long lives were not
likely.
They tired and got infec-
tons easily.
Born in Washington's Dis
trict General Hospital, the girls
moved with their mother. Mrs
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01
r. JUST SET

The Southern Roilwoy recently hired
as locomotive fiFemen 100 elderly
unemployed Negroes who never
before worked on o railroad. They
ore monnins the lines freight
and yard diesel locomotives. The
Southern is not involved in the dis
pute over alleged feOtherbeddins.
II contends its only obligation to
the Brotherhood Of Locomotive Fire
men and Ensinemen is to retoin
firemen on its passenger trains and
TO continue to list firemen on
seniority rolls. To Ieorn whot the
newly hired firemen do and what
they corn, chieoso's American tele-
phoned one Of them in Atlonto.
Here ore excerpts Of the news
papers story written by Bob Smith.
CHICAGO, Aug. / (AP).-
Willie Glass is unique among
the 100 elderly Negroes serving
as firemen for the Southern
Railway. He already has been
hired, fired and rehired In
the last two weeks.
His duties in the cab Of an
Atlanta yard engine, however
are the same as those Of his
contemporaries.
IT don't do nothing" he
says. IT Just set"
For eight hours a day, six
days a week, Willie Glass,
who was so on May 7, sits in
the fireman's seat Of a diesel
locomotive which has no coal,
no shovel, no firebox, and, ac-
cording to road officials, no
need for a fireman.
Occasionally, there's q little
overtime, too-41a hours dur
ing his first two weeks on the
job, which boosted his pay
check for IL days to $197.97.
considerably more than the
"70-some dollars" he made
weekly during his 10 years
as an Atlanta city employe,
the last job he held.
II was a city sanitary fore
man." he says. II was totin'
garbage"
Supervisor Goes Along
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01
Judge Defends Making
Boy 'Poy' for Accident

If young Brookes misses one
weekly payment.
In court, the Judge told the
boy, you are going to act as
the father of three children.
You won't be able to marry
until you are 81 because Of the
deductions from Your salary"
The Judge said frankly his
original thought was to send
young Brookes to a reforma-
tory "but If you make a decision
while you are angry you some
times make a mistake"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-01
Supervisor Goes Along

AS a railroad fireman, VIII
lie says he has bankers hours
% am. to 5 pm. OF course, he
gets time off for lunch
As with all the new men, a
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30
Alaska Airlines
 Will Contribute to Promote Rampant

FAIRBANKS tR - Alaska Air lines will contribute $18,000 to pro mote Rampant Dam, it was an nounced here yesterday.
 The contribution from the air. line will be in the form of char tered flight of 100 persons from Alaska to Washington, D. c., Charles F. Willis, Jr., president Of the company, said.
 There will be strategic point in time where personal contact and salesmanship in Washington be- comes a necessary ingredient to in sure the success of these efforts, y he said.
 we feel that plane load of Alaskans converging on Washing ton, DC.. to sell the Yukon power story, much as was done on the statehood effort, will help achieve the ultimate goal"
 'In my judgment" he continued, "the Rampant Dam project is sec ond in importance only to the US. purchase of Alaska from Russia. The ultimate in this project is the building of the greatest of all power developments"
 It is proposed to build the dam on the Yukon River near Fair banks. An organization, Yukon Power for America, Inc, has been formed to promote the project and is soliciting contributions to fi- nance it's efforts.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30
TELLER PAIR UNITED IN NUPTIAL MASS

Michael Soolook and Margaret Kunayak were wed at II am. on Sunday morning, Oct. 27, in a nup- tial mass, held at St. Ann's Catho- lie Church in Teller. The bride wore white dress and veil and was given away by Paul Soolook The best man was Sig Wien Omiak and Dorothy Soolook acted as ma tron of honor.
 A reception was later held at the home of Paul Soolook, and the guests enjoyed a fine 4-layer cake baked for the occasion by Dorothy SoolOok.
 This, according to Father Nevue, who performed the ceremony, is the first nuptial mass to be held in Teller.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30
In and Out With Alaska Airlines

To Nome - E. Burgh, C. Willard, J. Cameron Jr., F. Washington, 2. Pagenkopf. E. Bloogolook, K. He dreen, R. Hooper, A. Osborne, E. Meyers. J. Tacia, MT. and Mrs. E. Schmidt, s. Bentine, C. Gould, A. Stoma, R. Simons Jr.
 To Anchorage - L. Gonzales, M. Huffman, w. Fetter, L. Hanauer, J. Rodrigeuez, D. Karns, J. Skel- ley. B. Crockett, K Ahanangna- toguk, D. Wolfe, J. Drake. J. Hen sel, R. Olson, w. Johnson, L. Lackey, J. Skipper.
 To Unalakleet - M. Londborg, A. Nagozruk.
 To Kotzebue - s. Croell, M. Buck, J. Hemphill, G. Scott.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30

! takeoffS) 26.3 million to 29 million;
 Aircraft Under Instrument Rules
 Controlled by Centers 8.3 million
 to 10 million; Aircraft Under h.
 strument Rules Controlled by
 Towers 5.1 million to million;
 Flight Plans Originated with Flight
 Service Stations 1,156,OOO to 3.7 million; Enroute Aircraft Con-
 tacted by Flight Service Stations5 92 million to 7.3 million.
 Includes tower service from com bined flight service station flower facilities.
 2Decrease in number of centers proceeding in accord with planned center consolidation program. 3Includes stations part of combined station tower facilities. in low frequency ranges in accord with plan to modernize airways with VOR/VORTAC navaidS.
 5Decrease in number of aircraft contacts due to increased installa- ton of direct air/ ground peripheral sites.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30
FAA Tallies Years of Accomplishment

The FAA will have it's fiftl birthday on November 1st. Fol lowing are interesting statistic. covering growth of an air-mindeC United States during this five-yeal period.
 Airways Development from 1858 to 1863:
 Airports (civiD 6,Ol8 to 8,O84; Aircraft (civiD 69,4O0 to 86,3OO; Scheduled Carriers 1900 to 2,1OO; General Aviation 67,8OO to 84,2OO; Pilots 247, ,00O to 366,OOO; Airports with FAA Towersl 215 to PIP; Air ports with Instrument Landing Systems 173 to 22O; Airport Light ing Units III to 219; Traffic Con- trol Centers2 35 to 32;; Center Ra- dars g to II; New Center Build ingS o to 21; Flight Service Sta tionss 334 to 413; VOR/VORTAC Navaids 641 to SOP;
 Low Frequency Ranges4 324 to 138; Remote Center Air r/Ground Comm. Sites 231 to 343; Federal Airways miles) 182,OOO to 36O,OOO; Positive Control Coverage (miles 1000 Cbe- low 22,000 feet to 1000 (below 22,000 feet plus over 1 million square miles of area above 24,OOO feet; Passengers Transported 53c million to 70.6 million; Aircraft Hours Flown 15.5 million to 18.3 million; Aircraft Operations Landings and |
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30
NEW BOOKS AT xxx LIBRARY

The Kegoyah Kozga Public Li- brary announces the receipt of sev- eral new books for it's readers, among which are the following:
 Bride of Pendorric, by Holt; Rascal, by North; Joy in the Morn ing, by Smith; Rags of Glory, by Cloete; The Late Clara Beame, by Caldwell; Mother Hunt, by Stout; The Collector, by Fowles; John Goldfarb, Please Come Home, by Blatty; The Concubine, by Lofts; Shoes of The Fisherman, by West; Elizabeth Appleton, by O'Hara; The Last Love, by Costain; and The Bear, Sniff of Many Lives, by Rapaport.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30

A hillbilly grandfather was la boriously writing letter.
 ''Lucifer," he said, "how do you spell 'rat'?"
 That's easy, grandpaw," replied Lucifer. RAT"
 Nav, I don't mean mousey rat. I mean rat now,'
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30
A NOTE OF APPRECIATION

We wish to express our deep appreciation to those friends who were so thoughtful with their many deeds. words and offerings.
 Ella Bjornstad and family.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30

''The secrecy of excellence is competition with yourself" - Ar hold H. GlosoW.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30

NO TICE Sales Tax Reports on retail sales and services for the quarter ending September 30. 1883. must be in the City Clerks Office by Thurs day. October 3lst.
 ROBERT F. SCOTT
 City Clerk Pub: Oct. 25, 28, 30.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30

Letter size and Legal File Holders
 Available at the Nugget
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30

For Packing. Painting or Puppies
 Old Newspapers-2se Bundle
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30

WANTED - Upholstered office chair with arms and casters. Call 2381.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-30

JIM won't come back. It's your fault I'm grandmother. - Mar garet. ltc
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-15
Radiation Charted

Since the International Geo.
physical Year began in mid
1857, Navy, Air Force and Space
Agency scientists have been
studying the sun by means of
rocket-borne instruments. More
than 100 "Aerobee" rockets, Ca
pable of sending $50 pounds of
equipment to a height Of $50
miles, have made flights.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-15
SAFER MOON TRAVEL
Hazard of Radiation
In Space Discounted

From these studies, DR.. Fried
man said, science has obtained
a complete picture of the suns
spectrum in both visible and in
visible radiation wave lengths.
The invisible Eight" from the
sun - short, medium and long
X-rays and ultraviolet radia-
tons of all wave lengths-are
now as well charted as the
light detachable by the human
eye, he said.
This clear picture Of all
forms of radiation is what Of
fers the promise of solar-storm
prediction, the scientist ex-
planned.
With the new view of the
solar-storm hazard comes the
probability that astronautS will
not have to be classified as
special radiation risk cases, as
radiologists had feared earlier.
Some scientists had thought
astronauts might have to &C
cept, as a part Of doing bust
ness in space, radiation doses
dozens or even hundreds of
time as great as are received
by workers in atomic plants.
The new data, DR.. Friedman
said, indicates that far lower
radiation levels can be set for
spacemen. This will be well
coined from both medical and
genetic points of view.