davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17
Don't Hide Job Bias
CSC Tells Inspectors
Soft-PeduI'
Reports Are
Attacked
By JOSEPH YOUNG
. Star staff Writer

The Civil Service Commission
has chided its inspection teams
for softpedaling their investi-
cations of Government job dis
elimination and ordered "ac-
curate and frank reporting" Of
the situation.
1--WE need to bring about a
dramatic intensification Of our
emphasis in reviewing equal
employment opportunity pro-
grams and in our reporting of
what we find" Nicholas Ogan-
ovic. the CSC's deputy executive
director, said in a letter to all
csc regional directors.
csc inspection teams recent
ly we're sent to Sc major cities
in both the North and South to
investigate equal opportunity
practices of Federal agencies.
Sees Reports Tagging
Mr.. Oganovic said the Ken
nedy administrations program
to end discrimination against
Negroes and give them equal
opportunities for job appoint
ments and promotions had been
hurt by lack of "hard-hitting"
reports by csc inspectors.
For example, Mr.. Oganovic
said, he received a complaint
from a high management Of
fetal of a major Government
agency Of a local field office
of the agency where discrimi-
nation is known to exist
against Negroes and other mi
nority groups.
The official complained that
the csc inspection team soft
pedaled the situation and in
effect gave the office a clean
bill of health. He said that
such reports inhibit agency
management from cracking
down on such offices.
Asks Stronger Job
Mr.. Oganovic said the Incl
dent "underscores the need for
inspectors and csc representa-
tives to do an even more eff
fective job Of factfinding in
depth In the highly sensitive
area Of equal employment"
The csc officials said the
inspection-team reports have
tended to inadvertently sub
merge" situations where Fed
eral offices have passive or
inactive" programs regarding
the hiring and advancement of
minority groups.
II cannot emphasize too
strongly the urgency of accu-
rate and frank reporting of
inspection findings in this
area" MFR. Oganovic declared.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17

That may explain why the
old plane is still In the barn.
His wife, Elizabeth, more
laxative that Mr.. Corrigan,
told a newsman "he was 60
ing to donate Il TO a mu-
scum. but he may pass 1t on
to his children instead"
Mrs. Corrigan says her
husband flies occasionally.
In chartered planes. but
spends most OF his time in
his orange grove.
That's all he ever does"
says q neighbor. Mr.. Corri-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17
London to Moscow

LONDON, July II (AP). -
The British Post Office De-
partment has announced plans
to open a fifth telephone cir
cult between London and Mos
COW for public use. The circuit
will be routed through Hol-
land, Denmark and Poland.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17

gan still wears a leather
jacket and scuffed shoes
the attire he adopted years
ago In emulation of his idol.
Charles Lindbergh. first TO
solo across the Atlantic.
Mr.. Corrigan couldn't get
permission TO duplicate Col.
Lindbergh's flight. Authori-
ties said II was too risky for
his ancient craft.
SO the stubborn young
flyer made secret prepara-
tons. He told airport Off
cials he was heading back TO
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17

Pope Paul's coronation in
Rome. More recently, it car
ried a transoceanic formidable
discussion involving form r
President Eisenhower on this
side of the water and various
European officials.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17

lieutenant colonel with the
Guard, was bruised by flying
debris dislodged when the rifle
shot hit just below a front
window.
Illuminating the town with
powerful searchlights, nearly
200 soldiers and dozens of State
troopers unsuccessfully hunted
for the gunman throughout
the night.
The latest shooting occurred
while Cambridge was expert
encing a temporary reprieve
from street demonstrations
which both white and Negro
spokesman threatened to con-
duct in defiance of the troops.
A planned protest march by
white residents failed to mate
rialize after the Guard yielded
to intensifying pressures and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17
Woman Is Pecos Law

LANGTRY, Tex. P).-The
law, west Of the Pecos. is a
woman since Mrs. Doris Cham
berlain, a 28-year-old house,
wife. won the election for JUS
tice Of the Peace. She presides
in a court made famous by
Judge Roy Bean.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17
INTERPRETATION
Kremlin Encourages
Optimism on Test Ban
BY EDMUND STEVENS
Star Special Writer

MOSCOW, July 17-Americas Averel Hartman and
Brains Lord Hasham entered their second round with
Soviet Foreign Minister Andrea Gromyko this afternoon amid
burgeoning optimism that nuclear test ban agreement
virtually in the bag
Though actual information leaks were meager brief
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17

Official SOVleC press announce
ment that the talks with the
Western emissaries we're being
held in a friendly atmosphere
seemed ample grounds for opti-
miSm.
The Russians don't employ
adjectives like friendly without
"a special reason. Never, for ex-
ample, have the theology talks
with the Red Chinese. now
dragging throug their second
unproductive week been de-
scribed as friendly.
Broader Talks Possible
Asked whether he subscribed
to the friendly atmosphere, "
Mr.. Hartman said yes, but de-
clined to elaborate. He indi-
Gated he expects another meet
ing with Chairman Khrush-
chew probably before the week
is out.
Although he's only specifi-
cally authorized to negotiate
nuclear test ban, he's quite
prepared to talk with Mr..
Khrushchev on other subjects,
ascertain the Kremlin leaders
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17

Pact. Poge Az
gotiations here was the first
official word that the treaty
would exclude underground
tests and that the formal draft
ling stage had been reached.
It tended to confirm diplo-
matte reports that things were
going smoothly.
The communique also said !:
Views were exchanged on
other matters Of mutual in
terest."
Possibly these included a nom
aggression pact between East
and West.
In a surprise development, a
Communist delegation from
East Germany headed by
Foreign Minister Lotar Boltz
arrived in the Soviet capital.
The official news agency Tass
said they were here to discuss
foreign policy questions Of
interest to both sides" It did
not elaborate. East German
sources said there was nothing
dramatic" about their visit.
The East Germans would
have nothing to do with the
signing of a nuclear treaty
among the three nuclear
powers, but they would have a
connection with a nonsggres-
sion pact which Premier
Khrushchev has called for a.
a condition to a test ban treaty
with the West.
Mr.. Gromyko met the East
Germans at the airport before
turning up for his session with
the United States and British
negotiators. His meeting with
the Western teams lasted 3
hours and 10 minutes.
GrOmykO Arrives First
American and British nego-
tiators met with Mr.. GromykC
on the third day of the con-
ference. which got off to 6
buoyant start Monday in Pre-.
mier Khrushchev's Kremlin Of.
flee.
Mr.. Gromyko arrived first
at the meeting place, the
Spiridonovka Palace. Next came
Undersecretary of State w
Averell Hartman, head Of the
United States delegation, ano
Lord Hailsham of Britain.
A dark thundercloud passed
over the palace as the nego-
tiators entered.
\ A report from Washington
that a close associate of Presi-
dent Kennedy said an Ameri.
! See TESTS, Page At
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17
Stations Lose Contoct
With ! eIstor-2 Satellite
Lost Signal From Vehicle Wos Received
Yesterday, Bell Spokesman Confirms

Telstar-2, the telephone company's communications
satellite has Unexpectedly gone dead.
The satellite failed to check in automatically with
space tracking station at Woomera South Australia at
about $40 pm EDIT yesterday and has not been heard
from since
Two efforts we're to be made today by stations in Maine
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17

COuIlJeT SCOCk markets.
The most controversial rec
concentrations would crack
DOlIoTs Troubles Force Risky Rise in
Interest. Poge Az
down on stock specialists" and
ban floor trading by stock ex-
change members for their own
accounts.
Specialists and floor traders
claim they help stabilize stock
markets, but the study panel
charged that they often have
the opposite impact. For ex-
ample. the panel said, some
specialists knocked stock prices
down during the market break
Of May. 1862.
Sent to Congress
The 21O0-page report by the
panel was sent to Congress to-
day by the Securities and Ex-
change Commission. Trans
hitting the report to the SEC,
the study panel said:
THE total picture is
one of basically strong insti-
tuition subject to many specific
weaknesses and abuses. a..
The faults and defects disclosed
in the study do not call fo-
public alarm as to the basic
integrity of the securities mar
kets, but neither do they per-
NIT of complacency."
SEC chairman William L.
Cary told Congress his agency
indorses "the general soundness
of the report as a point of
departure"
Mr.. Cary said almost all the
recommendations could be car
ried out without legislation,
through rule-making by the
SEC and by the securities in
dustry's self-regulatory arms.
Second Section
Today's report was the Sec
ond section of a massive study
authorized by Congress and
started in october, 1861, under
the direction of Milton H.
Cohen, a Chicago lawyer and
alumnus of the SEC staff.
Part I was filed on April 8,
and the final sections are
scheduled for completion with
in a few weeks.
While stating that the stock
markets are basically sound,
the study panel criticized the
NewAYork Stock Exchange and
the SEC for inadequate sur
veillance, collection of data and
regulation. Over the counter
trading is in special need of
improved data and regulation,
the panel said.
Roles Described
Some stocks are listed and
traded on organized exchanges
the New York Stock Exc
change, American Stock Ex-
change and regional exchanges.
Other stocks, and also some
of the listed stocks, are traded
over the counter through bro
kers and dealers.
Trading on the stock ex-
changes is accomplished largely
through specialists. These are
exchange members who handle
specific groups of stocks, They
buy and sell for other brokers,
as we'll as for their own ac-
counts. A major purpose Of
the second function is to pre-
vent wild price swings by
See SEC, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17
TENNIS, BRIDGE,
CHESS, ANYONE?

AN UNVRokEN STRING Of dsfsotg
IS deftIy scored BY StOr Sports Col.
umnist Morris Siesel in game fling
ct the tennis ping pong -bridss-Ond.
chess curriculum Of the Summertime
recreation camp Operoted here BY
Tennis stor Pouline Betz and Clark
Taylor. See Pose Az.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17

views on a possible NATO-
Warsaw treaty powers non-ag-
erosion pact, Berlin settle
ment or anything else Mr..
Khrushchev cares to bring up.
Mr.. Hartman would also
like to bring up the thorny
issue of Laos, having devoted
a whole year of his life to try
ing to square this particular
vicious circle. But he realises
his visit to Moscow last April
that Laos is one area where
there isn't much Premier
Khrushchev can do to control
the situation and that because
of this he's rather bored with
the subject and uneager to
discuss it.
Better Relations Seen
The consensus here is that
the current talks not only may
results in an accord which will
result in betterment of the
relations with the Soviet Union
in other respects.
It is believed the Russians
See TALKS, Page At
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17
BY JOHN BARRON
Star staff Writer

CAMBRIDGE, Md, July IT,
National Guardsmen stationed
here to maintain racial peace
swarmed through the streets
early today TO search from
house to house for a sniper who
fired a bullet into the home Of
one of their officers.
Mrs. George w. Horner,
whose husband is on duty as a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17
"Booby traps line the way"
as the Kennedy odministrO-
ton continues its 'fIirtotion
with Moscow ~.

Coiumnist Richard Wilson
fears thot a test ban 0gree-
ment is Unenforeeobie and
might Iced US into q Soviet
ambush.
Page All
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17
Attest Farley
DrdftingTreaty,
Sees Progress
Talks Go Smoothly.
But Underground
Blusts Are Exempt

MOSCOW, July IT (AP)-
The Soviet Union, Britain ard
the United States announced
today they had made progress
in drafting some of the provi-
sions" for a treaty banning
nuclear tests in the atmosphere,
outer space and under water.
The three-power communicate
issued after three days of ne
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17

DOlIoT's Troubles Force Risky Rise in
Interest. Poge Az
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17

Nonossression Vows Might Follow Test
Pact. Pose Az
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17
Tighter Curbs
Urged on
Stock Market
Punel Proposes
SEC Cr0ckdown
On Specialists

A Government study panel
called today for strict new reg
ulatlons to protect investors
from abuses on the New York
Stock Exchange and over-the-
counter stock markets.
The most controversial rec
concentrations would crack
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17
Weather Forecast

District and vicinity-Fair tonight after
possible evening thundershowers, low of
70. Mostly sunny tomorrow with scattered
afternoon or evening thundershowers. To-
days high, SO, at pm; low, SO, at 4:45
am.
Full Report on POse B-4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-17

Bi-RocioI Group Launches Attack on
Birmingham Crisis. Pose AS
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-03-31
The CazelIe OF The State Senate
Splits In The Public's Eye = Again

been poor. The Senate presidency was to
have been the capstone of long if 9TH
erwse. fairly undistinguished legislative
career.
The setup was a natural for Tom
White Trading on his close friendship
with the usually well-meaning but often
times naive Senator Stone, White i'm
mediately assumed leadership of the
Senate in every meaningful way. After
serving as chairman of the commission
that planned the new State House, he
adopted the building as his own even to
debating its official name Then he de-
creed that the Senate floor would be Off
limits to the public, most especially to
newspaper, radio and television report
erS.
Tom White gave President Stone "ad-
vice and counsel in naming the al-im-
portant Senate committees. Since that
time, all the important Senate maneuver-
ing has been guided by Whites nimble
hand.
Last week Senator White flouted the
public interest again, this time by slam
ming shut the doors to the meetings of
the Joint Appropriations subcommittee,
OF which he is co-chairman. In these
meetings the legislators will decide how
to spend the taxpayers money. The tax
payers will not be permitted to observe.
Senator White accomplished his latest
coup through what appeared to be a cal
culated confusion over the subcommit-
tees meeting time, the coincidental ab-
sence of committee members who could
have been expected to oppose secret
meetings, and laughably loose parliament
tary procedure.
Tom Whites legislative conduct isn't
altogether surprising. He exults in pow
er, and often seems to throw his weight
around Just to prove he has it. The in
credible part of this little Machiaveian
performance, however, is that at the
same time Tom White is wearing his
power Ol HIS SleeNe, lie Is openly anu
seriously making plans to run for lieu
tenant governor, with ultimate designs,
no doubt, on the governorshp.
Senator White should be encouraged
to follow through with his political plans.
At least we would know how many Tar
Heel voters agree with his dictum that
only what is all right with Tom White is
anywhere near right for North Carolina.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-03-31
VILLAGE DROWSES
IN HOLIDAY CALM

Chapel Hill is not quite a de-
serted village this week. but both
town and campus have a decided
ly lonely aspect. The Easter
holidays are on, and most of the
students went away Saturday for
a few days at home, The busi-
ness community took the cue
from the University. The banks
and many of the stores were
closed Easter Monday, and in two
days since then commerce has
been below normal.
Building slowed up along with
everything else. Brodie Thomp-
son, one of the towns most active
contractors, was basking in the
sun in front of the Bank of Chap
el enjoying an enforced holi-
day
The place livens up as the last
half of the week comes. The
students who are interested in
dancing began to drift back to
town yesterday The German
Club gives its big dance tomorrow
night. Newsom P. Battle is the
leader, with Cornelius M. Van
story and Edgar Engstrum as
assistant leaders "
IN 1888 -
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-03-31
Letters: Eyesores, More On Manners

81 am Mrs. Connor," l said.
He said nothing. So I ventured
out a little further, in this, for
me, a new experience.
I said, whats your name?"
He had on sunglasses, so l could
mt tell what was going through
his mind, but without smiling, he
answered, Does it matter?" and
turned and walked away.
I thought as l walked on, HE
must think was trying to pick
him up. He must be from New
York or Chicago and doesn't real
ize he is in a village where people
in a neighborhood try to be friend
ly."
Some people say the University
is getting too big. They would
like to see the student body held
to what it is now. The bigger
it gets the more impersonal it
becomes, they say. It doesn't
have to be that way. Anybody
who wants to be friendly will
find friendly people here. And
unfriendly people wouldn't make
friends anywhere. I expect to
keep on speaking to people and
if someone doesn't want to speak,
that will be okay with me.
0telia ConnOr
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-03-31

Dear Sir:
An article relating to the opera.
ton of land fills within the Chap
ell Hill area offered a description
of these as "eyesores" and sug-
gested that all Of these were OPP
Grated in violation of zoning reg
ulationS. Permit me then to Of
fer these observations as they
relate to my own activities. The
filling operations that l have con-
Quoted extend in time over a
period Of more than twenty years.
This would, according to appro-
pirate ordinances, place them in
the category Of ''non-conforming
property"
The fill material used was and
is over 9O% dirt and rock, and
much Of the missing percentage
was leaves and cuttings placed
there, with my permission, by the
Town of Chapel Hill.
During the time that have
permitted the dumping Of ma
terials on my land have yet to
hear any Of my neighbors COM
plain that ! was maintaining or
creating an eyesore. This is large
ly due to the fact that have
kept the land graded (by use Of
buTdozers and other heavy equip
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-03-31
With Tape Recorders
White Hunters On The Loose
The Christian Science Monitor

We have long admired those White Hunters of the
tape recorder who travel to the darkest corners of the
earth to record fading folk songs and ancient tribal music
To them now must add some equally intrepid gen.
temen (no who explores is the least bit trepd)
the entrepreneurs who go to and fro upon the face
Of the earth recording distress calls of various species of
birds.
A London firm with the un-Sapphc sounding name of
TrxSappho has collected library of such bird calls and
is marketing payback system for rddng arpors, city
buildings and farms of birds.
The system is reported to be very effective But
ton is called for The long history of the sarngs and
pigeons triumph the ingenuity of does not bode
well for the permanency of this
Ernest Thompson Seton catalogued the meanings
of perhaps dozen different warning cries of wise old
he named Old Siverspo Certainly any bird ingen-
ious enough to develop extensive language would
eventually discover that his code had been broken by the
eectronic nterloper, and change the password.
If the tape recording may be going out regular
ly on safari to update their dstress-ca library And
the whole field of bird-watching may have to hop to it
to keep up with the latest slang of the purple ganue
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-03-31
by Bill Prouty

Orange County. Reckon that was
about forty-five years ago. I've
heard that they're doing real well
down there. Around here they're
known as the Betsey Durham
Bean, and in Chatham they call
'em the Horton. They're the best
string bean I've ever eaten.
Anyway" Seaton continued,
Aunt Betsey would plant the
beans every year and then save
back enough bean seeds to as
sure a full crop for the next
spring. She was real proud of
those beans, and she kept a real
close watch over her jar of beans
between planting.
Then one spring day in the
1840's Aunt Betsey planted all
Of her precious supply of beans;
but when she looked out the
window about sundOwn she saw
to her horror that the old settin'
hen had come off her nest and
had scratched up and eaten eve
ry one of those seed beans"
According to the story told
Seaton by his father, that vo-
racious old setting hen h a d
reckoned without the resource
fulness of Aunt Betsey Lloyd
Durham. For that night there
was stewed setting hen for sup
per on the table of the Durham
household, and a crawful of
beans back in the jar up on the
shelf, ready for replanting the
next day!
And thus, says Seaton, the Bet
sey Durham green bean, in all
its unmatched succulence, was
saved from extinction for the lat
er enjoyment Of generations of
fresh vegetable lovers, by the
perseverance and ingenuity of
pioneer Orange County woman.
So the next time you enjoy
a helping of locally grown fresh
snap beans, perhaps you too will
give a thankful thought to Aunt
Betsey Durham, and to a set
tin hen too hungry to be scared,
and 10 gourmet's delight that
was nearly lost forever a long,
long time ago, out near Bethel
Church in Orange County.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-03-31

Student couples lolling on the sward
in Battle Park.
Music issuing from open windows in
Hill Hall.
Painters setting up easels about the
countryside.
Supermarkets doing brisk business
in charcoal.
Power mowers shattering the early
morning and late afternoon calm.
Doors braced wide open at the Post
Office.
The Shack's Warm Morning heater
cold to the touch.
Housewives in bermudas strolling
their young, and swimsuited goods work
ing on early tans.
Patio chairs reappearing at the Mono
gram Club and Scuttebutt.
Oldsters sitting and rocking on the
Carolina Inn porch, watching the pass
ing parade.
Vegetable patches being submitted to
the plow.
Students sowing the countryside with
empty beer cans.
And several beats shedding hair.
Just to mention a few.
But the surest sign of spring came
Friday: one of the celebrated Playmates
of 1861 strolling along Franklin Street
dressed in tight sweater, with pack
of Carolina Gentlemen in hot pursuit.
There has rarely, if ever, been a more
graphic display of young mems fancies
in the act of turning.