davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1963-03-14
LANDMARKS TOURS

AGAIN H year the St. Croix Landmarks Society, Inc.
has launched it's tour of historic sites and beautiful homes on
this Island. This project is one which Immediately calls forth
the approval and cooperation Of everyone here. If there is
any regret whatever, it is that these tours were not begun a
quarter Of a century or more ago.
ONE OF THE great voids in these Islands is the seeming
indifference to historical values. This is clearly evident in the
rundown condition of many of the outstanding sites. Time
was when this Island saw majestic homes on estates, entire
plantations which functioned as economic entities, when
wind-driven mills were the order of the day, and when dis
tinguished residents lived here in virtual grandeur.
AS OF NOW there are precious few windmill towers
here. The little structures which once stood either at entrances
or strategic positions along roads or estates are practically all
gone, and there is no marker for the landing places OF Column
bus, except that it is known that he landed in the Salt River
area. Stepping into the picture is the Landmarks Society, and
an important work indeed it does.
A NEW, REFRESHING side has been added to the
landmarks. tours, which is the inclusion of a number of fine
homes on the Island. Homes have always been fascinating,
especially to women. They reflect imagination and taste, and
the thinking of both the designers and those who run them.
Ii is a decided asset to any community to have fine homes,
many of which are out of the ordinary. Any community
which has such homes is bound to raise its standard in many
ways.
THESE TRIPS ought to be timed with some other well
known even, such as the Carnival. However, those who con-
duct these tours know best, and we are sure that they have
given thought to the time Of year, and conditions in general
including the Towering Of plants. Perhaps, too, there will be
a double billing, SO that those who missed the first leg, can
take advantage at a later date.
AS / passes these tours are bound to become more
popular, and they will attract many tourists. Perhaps these
can be arranged to fit in with prearranged trips of tourist
ships to this Island.
, 1963-03-14
MARIO LEWIS
NOTICE OF SALE

Virgin Islands Corporation offers for sale the follow
ing pieces of equipment as is, where is, to the highest
responsible bidder.
Vicorp Property No. III
Truck Tractor : Army Type
Vicorp Property No. II
Low Bed Trailer, Army Type
Both items offered for $1,5OO.O0
Persons interested in quoting on any of these items
should state their offer in writing to the Virgin Islands
Corporation, Post Office Box 1879, Christiansted, ST.
Croix, vi
Persons DESTROYS Of inspecting the items offered for sale
should contact Mr.. Rupert Ross, at the Bethlehem
Garage during working hours. sa
]3l415-l6-l8
, 1963-03-14

GOVERNMENT OF
THE VIRGIN ISLANDS OF H UNITED STATES
Christiansted, ST, Croix
Department Of Property & Procurement
CALL FOR BIDS
Sealed bids, in quadruplicate, will be received at
he Department Of Property & Procurement, Division OF
Procurement, Christiansted, st. Croix, US. Virgin Is
lands until HOO AN. March 20. 1868.
CHAIN LINK FENCING
Six (6l Feet
The Government reserves the right to reject any
or all bids, to waive any informaity in bids, and unless
otherwise specified by the Government or by the bidder.
to accept any item in the bid.
Copies of Invitation to bid may be obtained I'm
the Division of Procurement, Christiansted, St. CroiX,
us. Virgin Islands.
MARI LEWIS
Commissioner OF Property & Procurement
Per:
ALPHONSO ROMNEY
District Supervisor
, 1963-03-14
FOR RENT OR LEASE

FOX REN1 Oh IA
NEWLY BUILT
3 APARTMENT DWELLING
Spacious Rooms with Hot and Cold
Running Water.
Approximately 10 minutes walk
from town. would consider
Long or Short Term Lease
CONTACT
FELIX A. FRANCIS
p. O. Beck STA
Frederiksted. ST. croix. vi
Telephone 73J or lssW 2rgs.
or Write to:
HOUSE
p. o. Box 1914
Charlotte Amalie
ST. Thomas. vi. U.S.A.
Evening star., 1963-04-17

cabinets, are put at the end
of the "U," to the left of the
sink.
Designers, the architect
said. like to install merry
go-rounds" at the corners Of
the "U". "Merry-go-rounds"
are cabinet shelves that re-
volve at the flip of a wrist.
Pet Peeve
In modern kitchens, he
said, the burners are often
located several feet away
from the ovens. I'VE have
found that we need elbow
room around the burners"
he explained.
One Of Mr.. Brodie's pet
peeves is the client who in
sists on having a table for
eating in the kitchen. 1T
cuts down the floor space
and the kitchen should be
for preparing food. not eat
ing it,"
Mr.. Brodie pointed out
most kitchen appliance man.
ufacturers produce a variety
of sizes and shapes Of ovens,
stoves. refrigerators and
other gadgets which can be
worked into kitchens dimen-
sions.
The kitchen designers COM
panies also produce varying
styles. shapes. and sizes of
floor and wall cabinets,
tables. sinks and the other
Evening star., 1963-04-17

which fits over the burner
well and q rotisserie.
In testing the oven. many
foods were cooked 10 deter
mine speed and quality.
Among other things. II was
found that most modern
cooking recipes fail 10 take
advantage Of the maximum
Evening star., 1963-04-17

items needed for a complete
kitchen.
Mr.. Brodie said most arch.
itects designing homes today
merely sketch in the basic
items in the kitchen and then
the home owner employs q
kitchen designer to plan the
unit.
He said in such planning
the housewife is the boss
and has very definite ideas
on what she wants"
Seasoned Architect
Mr.. Brodie, who got into
the kitchen designing busi-
ness after 81 years as an
architect with the Federal
Government. said he some
times will make three or four
plans for a kitchen before
it is approved by the house,
wife.
To aid in visualizing their
future kitchen, the designer
makes not only an architects
drawing. but picture sketches
so that the women will know
exactly what the finished
product will look like.
He designs each kitchen as
though it was for my own
house" and he does not con-
slider the expense. This and
the desires of the homeowner
are worked out later.
Evening star., 1963-04-17

heat acceptance rate OF
foods.
The oven baked two yellow
layer cakes in IL minutes,
half the time required In a
contemporary gas range. Fif-
teen minutes were cut from
the time needed 10 bake a
pumpkin or custard pie. Meat
Evening star., 1963-04-17
AT MARYLAND H.
Kitchens Life Cycle Studied

Research Service of the Agri-
culture Department, mate
rial put out by the Small
Homes Council of the Uni
versity Of Illinois, and a
handbook by Cornell Uni
versity.
Mrs. Orvedal points out
that this area is particularly
rich in community resources.
Besides the Beltsville center,
there is the National Housing
Center for student field trips,
and the Potomac Electric
Power Co. display room,
among others.
Some manufacturers have
educational loan plans max
ing equipment available to
colleges, or first-purchase
plans in which new models
are sent as free requirements
to keep UP to date.
THE U-Shaped kitchen is
supposedly the most convent
ent for one person to work in.
There is also the corridor
type, with parallel arrange
ments, the Pullman or eff
cheney type, the L-shaped and
the broken L-shaped. Each
has certain advantages and
certain disadvantages, ac-
cording to the room and the
location of the openings. You
choose the best of these ar
rangements to come out with
the most efficient work tri-
angle and storage space.
First Step
Mrs. Orvedal starts stu
dents out with a history of
the development of kitchens.
paralleling it with the devel-
oping status of women.
I'm the Colonial kitchen,
there were labor-Saving de-
vices, but also a great deal
of labor. The woman was
kept pretty busy in her
home. and she was indispen-
sable in that kitchen. Today,
anybody who can-and will
read, won't starve to death,
and it doesn't take full time
to provide the food.
"As modern appliances
came into the picture, a
woman's life broadened. She
became more concerned with
the community and the
world. It's hard to say
whether technology or need
was the leader in this
change"
Dean Selma F. Lippeatt of
Maryland's College of Home
Economics, who has nearly
500 home majors under her
direction as we'll as hundreds
Of other students taking Sc
lected courses, is looking for
ward to new facilities that
will widen the teaching hori-
IONS for future homemakers
within the next two years.
A forthcoming new man
agement center will contain
apartment units which stu
dents will occupy as families.
The campus at present has
one home m anag e m e n t
house.
Evening star., 1963-04-17

loaf was cooked In 40 min
utes. compared with 90 min
uteS in a regular range. Us
ing the rotisserie. the AGA
oven cooked q three and q
half pound chicken In 80
minutes. compared with %
minutes in q conventional
oven.
Evening star., 1963-04-17
Veteran Designers Pet Peeve
Is Eating in the Kitchen
BY DONALD HIRZEL
Star Staff Writer

You don't Just sit down
and design a kitchen.
Much preliminary thought
must 60 into the project,
such as the placement of a
window, the kind and num-
ber of implements wanted in
the kitchen and even II the
housewife is right or left
handed.
These were preliminary OBJ
servations of G.. Arthur Bro
die, a kitchen designer for
Kitchen Guild, Inc. here,
made in an interview.
Mr.. Brodie. who has de-
signed more than 5000
kitchens in his eight years
with the company, added that
a kitchen is an important
part of any new home.
1T is estimated" he said,
that 8 per cent of the cost
of a new home will be spent
in the kitchen"
Seated in a chair at a
table crowded with archi-
tect's plans. Mr.. Brodie said
a kitchen is often the center
Of the home and the most
insignificant demands Of the
housewife must be met.
There are three basic
kitchen designs from which
we work." he said. These
are the u shape, the Il,
and the corridor"
The first two styles are
self explanatory. The third
is a kitchen with openings or
doors at both ends with the
kitchen implements lined up
on both sides of the corridor.
Varied Designs
The corridor design is usu-
ally Incorporated in redesign-
ing a kitchen. rather than in
planning a kitchen for q new
home.
Mr., Brodie said the ~"
style is the best plan be-
cause it is more workable in
designing since 1t tends to
keep the family out of the
kitchen while the housewife
is preparing meals.
In this style the kitchen
sink is usually placed before
a window at the base of the
~" thus providing the
housewife with a view while
preparing food.
To the left of the sink is
the dishwasher, that is, if the
woman is right handed. If
she is left handed the sink
goes on the right side. 1t
has been found that a right
handed person finds the
washer on the left much
more convenient.
To the right Of the sink is
a vegetable bin for potatoes
and other foods that don't
require refrigeration. Along
the sides of the "U" are the
oven, burners, refrigerator,
cabinets and closets.
The tall stuff" large wall
Evening star., 1963-04-17
BY HARRIET GRIFFITHS
cka, otnS 90 xrxI,n.


Star Staff Writer
Your dream kitchen at 80
may seem your Waterloo at
go.
The University Of Mary
land prepares home econom-
les students for a family's
changing needs in home de-
sign with a "life cycle Of
kitchens" in Its model labo-
ratory.S
The laboratory has five
different model kitchens,
geared to various stages Of
family life and fortune.
Students learn to work in
all five. They become ac-
customed to working in kitch-
ems for various income levels,
in those with plenty of stor-
age space, and those with
very little.
I'VE start with a kitchen
that might be used by a new
family" explains DR.. Helen
I. Brown, head Of the depart
ment, or a home in the price
range Of approximately $8,-
900 to $4,000"
The kitchen is a corridor
type, one-worker kitchen.
For example, the oven door
and the refrigerator can't be
opened atethe same time. as
might be The case in actual
small kitchens.
U-Shape Type
Then we have a kitchen
for the higher income group,
or for the time when the
family is expanding" says
DR.. Brown. 1T is U-shaped,
or a modified U-shape. It
is larger. It has a dishwasher
and built-in mixer. Instead
Of one particular piece Of
equipment, 1t may have two
or three. The equipment is
more expensive. This might
be for a house costing around
$4,000.
Another is IA hA on e d
after one Of the Beltsville
energy-saving kitchens devel-
oped by the Department of
Agriculture research service.
1t has baby Susan shelving
and a chair on wheels, ad-
Unstable to shelf height and
user. 1t has curtain-closing
cupboards so that the chair
may roll up close to the stor-
age space.
This is for the contract
ing stage, when the home
maker is beginning to get
older. 1t also is geared to the
handicapped.
THE other two are apart
ment-sized kitchens, per-
haps for the time when the
husband and wife are alone
after the children are grown.
One Of these has considerable
storage space, and the other
has very little"
Latest Equipment
Maryland co-edS also are
introduced to the latest
equipment, such as the micro
wave oven and the quartz
oven.
I'VE study the research
that has been DONE" says
Mrs. Ruth Orvedal, head of
the Department Of Family
Life and Management.
Sources tapped by the uni
versity include the Beltsville
Evening star., 1963-04-17
No Walls in Disappearing Oven
How do you make a better

How do you make a better
oven2
It's simple. You move It
up to counter level and then
get rid Of its front. back and
sides. And whatever you have
left over. you make disap-
pear.
A model Of such an oven
was built recently after ex-
tensive research at the Amer
ican Gas Association Lab
oratories in Cleveland. The
purpose Of the oven Is to ap-
ply heat directly to food at
a higher rate than in con-
temporary equipment. while
minimizing heat loss to the
kitchen. During testing, the
oven cooked most foods with
great speed.
Applied Research
AGA noted that the new
oven is but one approach in
making use Of recent design
techniques resulting from
several projects undertaken
by PAR Research. an arm Of
the associations PAR pro-
motion. Advertising and Re-
search) Plan.
In place Of walls. alumi-
mum rejecting sheets drop
down from an overhead unit
when the oven is In use.
These reflect the heat and
take full advantage OF all
potential cooking power.
They also provide q uniform
ity OF heat and shield nearby
kitchen surfaces.
The oven door" is made
Of air. which Is blown from
ducts at the edge OF the
oven. This forms an air
screen or wall 10 protect the
heat flow against random
drafts.
Add-A-Griddle
Oven burners are sunk four
inches below the counter rack
on which the food sits. In
addition. there are overhead
infra-red heaters. When not
In use the radiant burners
vanish with the side sheets
into the overhead unit. which
also contains q ventilation
system.
Among the attachments
for the oven are q griddle
Evening star., 1963-08-24
SITUATION MEN
tcoNTlNUED)

ENGINEER. Recent graduate OF
Univ. Of Calf. BIS. and MS. Ma
jor subjects. metallurgy-ceramics
familiar w/most manufacturing
processes. Completed 8 wks. Of
welding trade school. Reads and
speaks German. Desires perm.
empl. 20 hrs. per wk. 646-067O.
GENTLEMAN, IL years restaurant.
club and hotel Inanager. desires
position D. c., Md. or Va. area.
Box 3bb-G, star.
GHOST WHITING, EDITING, collab
oration, Published writer available
to work on fact, fiction, scripts, Ol
academic papers. Call 6S4-242z.
GUITARIST, rhythm or lead, ~
country or Western style. Cal
027-6340 after B pm.
LIGHT GUARD DUTY, elevator Of
watchman. colored. Cali ME. T.
90sS, ARNOLD SUTTON.
MEN AVAILABLE - Housework
yard work, painting, rough car
pentry, etc. Call ME. S-4532.
Evening star., 1963-08-24

FURN. L eaving city, must sell
bedrm. set, 3 mos. old, 5-pc. dark
finish, sofa bed, dinette table with 4
chairs, $500, 52e-51o7.
Evening star., 1963-08-24
sUNDAY--WARFHoUsE SAIL
MARLO'S
FURNITURE WORLD

Corner 7th and Eve NV
Mon. Fri. Til p-Sat. Til 8
SUNDAY. I2 to 9
FURNITURE-credit manager de.
sires responsible party 70 assum,
payments Of approx. $3.50 pei
wk., no down payment necessary
on decorators complete 3-roon
model apt. including accessories
such as box spring and mattress
2 bedrm. lamps, lovely Ape. bed.
rm. suite in walnut finish, 2 steI
end tables, cocktail table, 2 dec
orator lamps, plus Sway flooi
lamp with smart modeTn-stylI
sofa and matching chair; dininG
area has walnut-finish nomar'
top dining table. 4 comfortabl,
uphol. chairs. Never used excep
for display, Worth more than thu
asking price. Choose your owr
payments. Free delivery In area
Ab days before 1st payment, Fret
round-trip courteey car. Call Mr.
and Sun. I'll Q pm.
FURN.-Frigidaire doubie-ovcn q
unit elec. stove, completely auto
w/rotisserie. Norge elee. dryer
2 speeds, auto. timer, less thar
/ yr. old, Red leather chair. Sofl
bed. Columbia stereo-monanra
phonogra9h, console. 5B6-5SD4
FURNITURE-Takc over 3 rooml
OF new furniture for balance due
Mr.. Arthur, bs1-is00 daily %
Sat. and sun. I'll D pm.
Evening star., 1963-08-24

GO-KART, with motor. good cond.
S100. Utility trailer, well built
$50. Call 736-9135.
GOLF CLUBS, McGREGOR CHAM
PIONSHIP--Jack Burke No. 67(
Mems Clubs irons No. |, 2, 3, 4
5, 9: z, 8. 0, 10: puttcr; wood
McGregor canvas bag.
Nadco cart, ''Delux."
IL plastc club ovals.
All for 500. Call 52S-42S2, or car
be seen ct 4764 North gath st.
Arlington, Va.
Evening star., 1963-08-24
MOTOR TRAVEL

CARS FURN. FREE gas pd. z
U-DRIVE IT, 63s-sAoo. 63e-66s5.
DRIVING to Augusta, Ca. Sept. /,
returning Sept. s.. Can take OF
4 passengers, refs. FE. 7-3oo1
sat. after pm, all day sun.
MAN would like ride and share ex
penses to Los Angeles, Aug. 2-3l
3cq.5qA6.
MAN desires / passenger to help
drive and share eXpen. 70 san
Fran. Leaving Sept, z. b26-7166.
WOULD LIKE passage one way OF
round trip on private plane tc
L. A. this week. Returning Sept
l. -9009.
Evening star., 1963-08-24
SITUATI0MS-W0MEM

ASST. BOOKKEEPER or bookkeep-
ing clerk, payroll exper. s. s.
wheaton area. Box 134-C. star:
ISN'T THERE A DYNAMIC execu-
tive somewhere, looking for an
attrae., highly skilled executive
secretary, who Is tired Of routine
Jobs? Have travelled widely, ex-
per. In law, politics, retail trade,
TV, ETC.. and Is ready to be
loaded with work. Hrs. flexible.
Free to travel. 434-9212.
LADY wishes Job as care Of the
aged and invalid. With good REF
erences. 737-5176.
NURSE - Young woman. desires
nursing Of invalid in hosp, or
home. o years exper. La. 9-6S63
TYPIST, experienced, any type worl
performed at home. Call 232.2Ie0.
TYPIsT, desires work to do at home
Can pickup and deliver. Call 5e2.6235
WIDELY TRAVELLED English girI
seeks interesting position, average
typing and fluent French and Portu
guese. Box 42e-C, Star.
YOUNG LADY, desires full time
perm. pos. as receipt. .-PBX oper.,
will do It. tipping, ref, available
Immediately. Box 239-D, Star.
Evening star., 1963-08-24
MISCELLANEOUS FOR SALE

ADDING MACH, $35. good ma.
chine. Also an cleo, $50. Excellent
condition. 652-03l3.
ADDRESSOGRAPH MACHINE, 1857
electric, 20-drawer, excellent conoi'
ton. $3.50 MA. s-4lA2.
Evening star., 1963-08-24
INSTRUCTION COURSES

ABC SHORTHAND in 6 wks. day or
10 Wks. eve. Low rate. TEMPLE
SCHL.. 710 14th st. NV. D1. 7-2900
HEBREW LESSONS by exper. teach
er. Bar MitZvah preparation. Phone
EN-. 2-Ol73, leave message.
LEARN TO BE AN ELECTRONICS
tech, and obt. FEC lie. In u wks
Day class st. Oct. 20. Eve. Aug. y
Caii ST. 1854 for free book. GRANT
HAM SCHOOL OF ELECTRONlCS
e2l 18th st. NV.
TRAIN TO OPE q AT e bulldozers
ecrapers, graders, draglines, etc. AS
SOCfATED TRAINING SCHOOLS
III lAth st. NV, Wash. s. d. c.
Evening star., 1963-08-24

PIANOS Used uprights from $l4s up.
Also many values In used spinets,
consoles and grands. Complete selec-
tion Over 100 pianos to choose from
ST. $4,000, PIANO MART, lol5 Hh
Evening star., 1963-08-24
ALL Utilities Included In Rent
Rental Office on Premises
483-5l91

Bllt, owned and Managed
BY Abe Pollin
WALTER REED AREA
Missouri aye.-l4th NV. 3 rms. kit.
FE. 7-2i37. RE. 6-46sS.
500 COLORADO AVE. NV.
Effic. ant. available. Rent $50 so,
includes all utilities. To Inspect
apply tanitor IN bsmt. b. p. SAUL
CO.. o25 18th st. NV.
aS1e HILLSIDE RID. Sc, Apt, ia
rms, dinette, kit. and bath, Heat
csiI caG nh. TSisG SEGMESNo. Sl NoTS NIX. sSiSo mo-
's rms. o1r "a. and BAH. siSc porch. Sest
and hot water incl, children wei
come. Only yss, 50 mo, Call MR.
NEUMANN. MA. s-6700.
yg7A 9Th STREET NV. : Unusually
large l.bedTm. apt. In attractive,
convenient location, close 20 eVery-
thing, wired for air c0nd.. avail. Sept.
IS, Sa5 per mo-, utilities included.
See resident manager on premises.
Phone 123.s656.
i4th AND HARVARD ST. NV
RSStpi 9.11s1 or 'SiS Eo. 5R.is1s. Oee' 0a'l NO.
7ih AND MD. AVE, N.E,-spaeloue
utis' incl caii 10. S.Ba7l' 'O''u'
ia1s COLUMBIA RD. NV.
Rent $500 includes heat and hot
). y. y, SAUL CO. O. sis Is Isl sT. NV,
Continued on Next PaseJ
Evening star., 1963-08-24
(cONTlNUED)

|BEDROOM, Early Amer, solid cher
Ty, poster bed, low foot, $50; chair
back bed, $s4; double dresser, $50;
plate mirror, $40; chess, $50; open
ingtOn st., Alex, Va, XII. 1885.
B e d ROOM SET, s pieces, dark
wood. Bed includes mattress and
snrinRs. $50 Call s3A-7k2l
Evening star., 1963-08-24
PEnROOM

LIVING ROOM. DINING ROOM
Decorntor showroom floor samples
st reduced prices; sovS Sa'issSStion nsSIsn,
neeessary. Choose your own pay
Ynents, Free round trip courtesy
ear. Cali MR.. TOM. Ds4.3i12
daily I-J, Sat and sun. I'll . pm.
BEDROOM SUITE, s.pc. mahogany
condition. Cali IA. e-sTe5.
Evening star., 1963-08-24

CONN. AvE.-2 bedrms.. iiv. rm..
entrance, 24-hr. secretarial service,
laundry rm. Also, unusual lge. !
bedrm. Call RESIDENT MGR H0.
Evening star., 1963-08-24
BABY CARRIAGE, EnRllsh impoI
beautifully upholstered peri. eono
e1r EsM 1-aAl1

RAn, inlaid.marble TOP. Walnut wood
and wrought iron, stools, liquor ca
bInet and matching bookcases. IN
direct lighting, over head canopy.
Black bar shelves ana mirrors.
ATI5Oos. --.-------,-
RARBELLS. very good condition.
Ressonsbly priced. call 244-sl9s ait
Evening star., 1963-08-24
SlTUATI0NS--D0MEs1IC

MOTHERS HELPER, II, German
American. live in, farm preferred.
Exper. Write Box &c. Star.
WILL GIVE DAY CARE to ! or
children In my nome. : Si,yes nysJ sprlni
WOMAN desires days work. Expert
enced and dependable. 3S7-S756.
YOUNG LADY would like baby sit
ting and light housework, days pei
week. 726-654o.
Evening star., 1963-08-24

PIANO, French Prov. cherry zO-in.
sSS console sv KKmnba Ktnb areSs sampsSs sS~ s cSn sn
tastic CAMPBELL value Of $5q5 with
pianos priced $500 and more. l0-yeaI
factory guarantee. Only $50 down.
CAMPBELL MUSIC co:
ll0s G ST. NV. DI. 7-S46l
PIANO, Huntington GIpddna,ssts maple
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-06
THE NATIONAL SCENE

charter amendment not be petit
toned to referendum. But it was
so petitioned and a referendum
set for last Tuesday.
Proponents Of open access to
public accommodations, headed by
the moderate Cambridge First
Committee, conducted a vigorous
campaign for the amendment.
Mrs. Richardson stepped into the
campaign in a move that sur
prised many: she urged Negroes
not to vote on the grounds that
equal service is a human right
which cannot be affected by ap-
proval or disapproval at the polls.
Those who were opposed to the
Cambridge facilities being de-
segregated were grouped in the
Dorchester Business and Citizens
Association and they campaigned
confidently against the amend
ment.