davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-01-01

AS the weeks pass, the argu-
inert in Congress sover the Az
ministration's tax proposal Will
ment in Congress over the Ad-
ministration wants to reduce
taxes without cutting eXpenditur-
es.
What is at the heart 81 the
proposal, Of course, is a hard
fact of life. The nations econo-
mic energy is petering out; our
rates of taxation are so high they
are impinging the initiative Of
the nations producers.
There are two ways out of this
situation. Either we go the whole
road into Socialism = turn over
to the government the means OF
production and with that our
right of self determination - or
we come honest. face the truth,
reduce expenditures. balance the
budget, and then, but only then,
reduce our rate of taxation.
This move to lower taxes
arises out of a dilemma, not
out Of an administration change
Of heart. The schedule The New
Frontier has for socializing the
country is running ahead of the
people. The planners need more
money for their schemes the
deficit this year will be in ex-
cess of $40 billion : and people
object to giving them any more.
Said another way, the Socialist
boiler needs more coal than the
people, as yet, are willing to dis
gorge. What to do?
Put bluntly, they have decided
to tie down the safety valve.
When the boiler bursts. as it
surely will burst, the argument
will come that, now, govern
n1ent must take over be-
cause private enterprise has fail
ed.
How cynical and what a
fraud!
A change in our tax laws is
needed. all right, and I would
like TO suggest that we start by
putting a ceiling Of 80 per cent
on personal-income taxes.
In all, personal-income taxes
raise S46.5 billions. If the max
imum tax were 80 per cent, the
government would lose. as of to-
day. about So billion, or less than
six and one-half per cent of
what it presently takes. In res
ponse there would be such a
goirg-back-to-Work of top earn
ers, such an investment Of new
capital. as this country has new
er seen.
AS it is, thousands upon thous-
ands of the nations most crea-
tive people have been driven out
OF the economy by exhorbitant
taxes. Why work to support
bureaucratic waste?
Each Of these talented people
may be likened to locomotive
pulling a long train of less-tal-
ented cars. If the locomotives"
work but 25 per cent of the
time. it follows the cars" sit
idle IS per cent of the time.
Put the locomotives" back to
work full-time and the picture
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-01-01
A Guide For The New Year

AND said to the man who
- stood at the gate of the year:
Give me a light that | may
tread safely into the unknown.
And he replied:
Go out into the darkness
and put thine hand into
the Hand of God.
That shall be to thee better
than light and safer than
a known way.
From the Gateway of the year
BY M. Louise Haskins
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-01-01
T. coIemon Andrews
COnfiscatOry Taxes

would change, overnight.
But this won't happen, not IN
til the voters throw the rascals
out" And that possibility is
growing less likely with eacl
passing session of Congress.
Don't make the mistake OF
thinking the Fabians want our
economy healthy, under the ban
ner of private enterprise. They
don't.
What they seek by the galnbit
now proposed is time They want
time to force feed this great
economic machine Of ours. run
the wheels off it. mnshandle it
into the Junk heap.
Then they will turn to you, as
a voter. and say: Capitalism!
BAIL Look at it,
And that will be the darkest
day we will have ever known.
Franklin, in answer to a wom-
ans question, said: we have
given you a Republic, Madam,
if you are smart enough to keep
it
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-01-01

Some day there viii be no
more tips on how to start a fire
and the world will end. For the
present, however both go mer-
rily on. This one encourages CO.
operation with a gas station
buddy. Have him save changed
oil filters.
After draining, have him stow
in boxes new filters came out of.
Now, next time you have a
heavy firing job to do, put these
babies into action. Burn like
cray with tremendous long
lasting heat.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-01-01

A washable file-like finish Of ex-
ceptional wilderness and unusual
durability for inside OF outside.
Save now at Spotless.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-01-01
Letter To Editor
Happy New Year
To You, Too!

Ed tor of Herald.
Hbr a long period I've enjoyed
reading your paper. | am not a
diract subscriber but, have &C
cess to every edition.
lo.n paper emphasizes the
SPIRITUAL needs Of all people as
wefl as the material.
Ana to one growing old it is
a tolrce of strength.
Continue your good work and
| pray the Lord will grant you
Happy New Year.
Annie F. Patteson
DillWyn, Va.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-03

REDWOOD, NEW LIsTTNo-one
OF the real show places Of this
distinguished community. Big ar
conditioned rambler on nearly ,,I- IL
10 years old and better than new.
4 bedrms., lge. fam. rm.. huge rec.
rm., enormous living porch. 2sear
attached garage, an baths. 3 fire.
Dis. CENTRAL AIR CONDTT1QN-
ING. All brick with. massive slate
roof, Truly out Of this worla.
FRANK 8. PHILLIPS, INC. Oh.
2-7nnn or OIL. 6-SO7o.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-03
HTT,T,ANDALE
KENSINGTON

AIR CONDITIONED
N sit.. Or foyer entrance sntrans.. SA bath,
firepl.. plaster walls, large tiled
bsnit., with exit, level wooded
and fenced 10 lot, a.t tEaSs sEzaSsaaasso
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-03
HOUSES TO SHARE
REAL ESTATE SALE or EXCH,

NEWPORT - Desire exhange, per-
manent or one year rental basis,
5-bedroom home in ideal family
neighborhood for smaller home in
WASHINGTON area, Alexandria or
Mclean area preferred, available
august. Phone Newport SAG
1882 or write Cdr. r. W. from
PETER, 90 Hunter ave-, Newport,
Rhode island.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-03
no mr. YOIIRSEI,F

10 Il IOU1tDG41E
~, SsST arm I'M; i SssnS ls' S, " T ES
ground-levei exit, heating, plumb,
ing and wiring roughed In 90 that
handyman can add bath, hedrm,
and rec. rrn. at leisure. 049-2S00.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-03

MANOR CLUE AREA, Rockville.
take over MORTGAGE, only $500 dn..
3 bedrms., 3 baths, liy. rIn.. din.
rm. lge. fully equip. kit, play rm.,
laundry, leentrel air eond. Cal
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-03
Suburban

LIST WITH Us FOR ACTION
KENsINGTON-4-6 bedrms., 2h
III. ' WITH table space. sep. din:
rm., scrn. porch carport, SUD
deck, firepl., FILA appraised, mid
pos. BY OWNER, transferred.
must sell or rent By Aus. ID
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-03
CLEVELAND PARK
sPRINuLAND LANE AREA

5 bedrm.. az bath. white brick
home situated on beautifully land.
scaped lot. Spacious llv. rm. over.
looking garden, din. rm. with ba,
window, Rec. rrn., maids rm. and
bath, Completely redeeorated and
newly installed gas furnace. Fol
app.t call Mrs. deSibour. Wo
BOSS AND PHELPS, INC.
t4l7 X Street NV. ma, $4,000
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-03
DARNESTOWN AREA
NEW HOITCES

Country living at Its best. For the
discriminating home seeker, : 3
and 4 bedrm.. and 3 bath
ramblers and split-levels with
finished rec. rms, din. I'm. or
ell, carports or garage, one and
two fireplaces. In Seneca Park
area. Priced upper eos and lower
3Os. Immed. Possession.
KAY BOWLING
REAL ESTATE COMPANY. NC.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-03
HOUSES UNFURM. 70 RENT
tcoNTINUEDl

HYATTsvILLK - Semi det. 2-bed-
rm., immac. GARBAGE disposal
fenced yd., full bsmt. UN. 4-l086
KENT YMLAGE-"Air-Cond." g.
bedrm, home. ! y baths. din. rm..
fenced lot, S140 mo-, opt. TO buy.
BARANEK REALTY. UN. 4-1300.
MANASSAS PARK-Cape Cod, fin
ished attic. Rent with option, SIS
mo; Key, 119 Cclfax CT, OIL. g.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-03
HOUSES WANTED TO RENT

MOST DESIRABLE TENANT
wishes elegantly furnished
home in Georgetown. Kalo-
rama or Spring Valley with
minimum Of 4 bedrms., plus
servants qtrs. Will pay UP
to $1,000 per mo. Call Mrs.
Newman. 363-S604. BOSS q
PHELPS. INC, Ma. $4,000.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-03
MOVING, PACKING, STORAGE
HOUSES FURN. TO RENT

ARL., s. - VIII rent to group,
boys. 4 bedrms., 2 baths, lge.. liv.
and din. rms, lge. yard. Walking
distance to Pentagon. bus ct door.
Phone 02A-Q4QQ
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-06
Well Equipped

The Washington Suburban
Sanitary Commission main
tains about 5000 pieces Of
electrical and mechanical
equipment necessary to the
operation Of its water and
sewerage systems in the
suburban Maryland area.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-06
Directors Conference Set

ers Association at $50 pm.
Thursday in the Kenwood
Country Club, Ralph Duffie,
president, has announced.
Mr.. Boeglen will speak on
whats New in Masonry"
Pool Group Sets
Tolk on Codes
The Middle Atlantic SWIM
ming Pool Association will
hold a dinner meeting at $50
pm. Monday in the National
Press Club.
Wilfred Shields, an en-.
gineer with the Maryland
State Health Department,
Baltimore. will speak on new
changes in the Maryland
Health Department code as
they affect swimming pools.
February Contracts
Up 5 Per Cent
Contracts for future con-
struction in the District
awarded during February
totaled $24,058.000, an in
crease Of five per cent from
February, 1862, E. H. Keefc
Of the F. w. Dodge Corp. has
reported.
Broken down by categories.
the figures showed that re-
sidential contracts in Febru-
airy were $9,243,000, up 224
per cent. and public works
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-06

and utilities, at $4,2O2,OOO,
were UP ITS per cent.
These were almost off set
by non-residential contracts
which, at $l0,6l3,000, were
down 43 per cent from the
preceding February.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-06
Builders Report

About 1000 persons from
across the Nation are ex-
pected to attend the Builder
Conference and Spring Board
Of Directors meeting Of the
National Association of Home
Builders here April 81
through IS.
w. Evans Buchanan Of
Rockville, NAHB president,
will lead the sessions which
will include a special home
remodeling workshop. a bust
ness management clinic,
meetings Of NAHB commit
tees, q workshop on vacation
homes and visits to Congress
and Congressman.
One Of the major events
on the program will be the
formal opening Of the
NAHB'S latest experimental
house which has been built
In Rockville by Mr.. Blu
chanan.
Building Congress
To Hear Hitchcock
w. Reed Hitchcock, secre-
tary-treasurer of the United
Clay Products Co., will ad-
dress q luncheon meeting Of
the Washington Building
Congress at noon Monday in
the Mayflower Hotel.
Mr.. Hitchcock will speak
on Credit: Likelihood Of the
Industry"
The meeting is being held
Is minutes ahead Of its GUS
tomary time In order to as
sure adjournment In time for
those attending TO get to the
opening day ball game.
Moster Builders
Set Meeting
The Master Builders AS
ISOLATION. Inc, will hold its
regular monthly meeting at
6 pm. Tuesday in the May
flower Hotel.
Masonry TGlk
Set for Builders
DerwOOd BOeglen, past pres
ident Of the local Masonry
Institute, will address a din
ner meeting Of the Mont
gomery County Home Build
Evening star., 1963-01-15

example, by withholding fire
on the U-2s, in avoiding a
direct clash between Soviet and
American military forces.
President Kennedy ignored
this principle" which the
Kremlin apparently hopes to
establish, when he discovered
Soviet nuclear missiles In Cuba.
He interposed a United States
naval blockade in the path Of
Soviet ships bound for Cuba.
The possibility OF a clash
between Soviet and American
military forces again would be
posed II there were an anti
Castro uprising in Cuba. The
United States hardly could
avoid q fight with Soviet forces
If they tried to prop up Castro
by crushing Cuban freedom
fighters.
The range of other contin-
gencies in which the United
States might be forced to move
against Soviet troops is being
canvaSsed now.
President Kennedy's unwill-
ingness to risk incidents be-
tween q low-level American
plane and Castro controlled
antiaircraft batteries indicates,
however, that the administra-
ton wants to choose carefully
the circumstances under which
1t again directly challenges So
Wet military power, II this ever
is found TO be necessary.
Evening star., 1963-01-15
Kennedy Salute
Time Payments
Are Invited

Government workers can
Salute the President" at Fri
days Democratic gala by pay
ing $25 down and the additional
SIS in months to come.
But the Democratic National
Committee says contributions
on the installment plan are
nothing new.
"All persons invited, not Just
Government employees, are
offered the opportunity to make
their contributions on the in
stallment plan," said Sam
Brightman, the committees
deputy chairman for public
affairs.
Another committee member
said about the reported play
now, pay later" tactics used to
induce Federal employees to at
tend the $100-a-ticket shindig,
that 'it's nothing new. I've been
here 20 years and during the
Truman days. and the Repub-
lican days 1t was common prac-
tice to pay for such affairs IN
installments."
Evening star., 1963-01-15
Like money in the bank

When faced with an unexpected emergency,
it's reassuring to have money in the bank. And
when the emergency is serious illness, the
protection of your Blue Cross and Blue Shield
plans is just Like having money in the bank.
That's because in many cases, you'll have little
perhaps nothing to pay for the hospital
and medical care you receive.
Why care means more than cash
Group Hospitalization, Inc. blue Cross has no
fired dollar limits on most covered hospital serv-
ices Instead, Service Benefits" assure you Of
care you need to get well-regardless of the
hospitals charges. There's no red tape because
in most cases, Blue Cross pays participating
hospitals directly.
Evening star., 1963-01-15
jack R. Goldberg
To Head Juvenile
PIunnine Group

Jack r. Goldberg of New
York has been appointed project
director Of the newly created
Juvenile Delinquency Planning
group Of the United Planning
Organization, 1t was announced
today.
His task will be to set up a
staff TO determine how to create
a program in the District to
combat juvenile delinquency.
He has been a consultant with
the Washington project staff
since November.
The ground work for estab-
liShment of the Juvenile Delin-
quency Planning Group was fl
nanced by a sl0O,O67 grant from
the Presidents Committee on
Juvenile Delinquency and Youth
Crime.
Evening star., 1963-01-15
White House Backs Bill.
ToAid Poor Defendants

trial investigations and ap-
peals.
Need Found
Attorney General Robert F.
Kennedy discussed these prob
lens last August 6 in an ad-
dress to the American Bar
Association House of Delegates,
saying a committee had found
much needed to be done to
protect the rights Of indigentS
in the Federal courts.
| The committee, named by
Mr.. Kennedy and headed by
Prof. Francis Allen of the Uni
versity of Michigan Law School,
found that nearly 80 per cent
of the defendants in 34,00s
terminal cases in Federal court
in 1861 could not afford coun-
sci.
A department official said
members of the Allen COM
mittee were working with Gov
ernment lawyers, including
Deputy Attorney General Mich
olas Katzenbach, on the legis-
lation to be proposed to Con-
gress.
Bills to create the office of
public defender have been buf-
feted about Congress since 1897.
None Successful
Even though backed for
many years by the Justice De-
lpartment and the American
Bar Association, they have
never been successful.
This would mark the first
time, however, that a compre-
henSive INDECENT defendant
measure would go to Congress
as an administration proposal,
pushed by the White House.
The Justice Department Off
cial who told about work on
the measure was asked about
the cost Of the proposals. He
said that since the draft of the
bill was yet incomplete, he could
make no estimate.
Evening star., 1963-01-15
Norstud Asks
Three-Power
Atom Body
BY the Associated Press

Gen. Lauris Norstad, in a
bid to draw balky France into
a NATO nuclear force, sug-
gests the creation of a United
States British French "execu-
tive body" which could unleash
the alliances atomic power In
an emergency.
Such a body Of the alliances
only three atomic powers would
be guided by policies laid down
by the l5-nation NATO council.
thus giving the non-nuclear
members a voice in control Of
NATO atomic strength.
AS an alternative to the
three-nation body, Gen. Nor
stad suggested the control
group could be expanded to
give some representation to
West Germany or to provide
for membership Of two addi-
tional NAT'O members elected
on a rotating basis.
The control group would reach
decisions by majority vote, and
a dissenting nation could re-
serve the right to withhold its
forces other than those forces
already committed to NATO.
Gen. Norstad, who has just
retired after six years as NATO
supreme commander in Europe
made his proposal at a dinner
in his honor by the Atlantic
Council, a private group which
has engaged Gen. Norstad as
its unpaid chairman. He sue
ceeded former Secretary of
State Herter in that Job today
President Kennedy made a Is
minute stop at a reception pre-
ceding the dinner.
Evening star., 1963-01-15
By EARL HI. VOSS
Star staff Writer

The United States has ended
low-level aerial reconnaissance
of Cuba and now relies exclu-
sively on high-flying U-2s to
keep an eye on Soviet and
Cuban military moves in the
Caribbean, according to Amer
ican officials.
1t was new evidence gathered
by U-2s that caused American
analysts to raise their estimate
Of Soviet forces in Cuba from
upwards of 10000" to 10000
to l7,000."
Soviet-manned antiaircraft
missile batteries in Cuba, which
proved they can reach the un-
usual attitudes at which U-2s
fly by knocking one out Of the
Evening star., 1963-01-15
BY tn. Associated prsss

Legislation to help the man
too poor to defend himself in
Federal court is being drafted
by the Justice Department with
White House backing.
It will follow through on
President Kennedy's assertion
in his state-of the Union mes
sage that "the right TO COM
petent counsel must be assured
to every man accused Of crime
in Federal court regardless of
his means"
A Justice Department Off
cial said today the measure,
which may be sent to Congress
this month, would provide for
much more than the creation
Of public defender type protec-
ton for INDECENT defendants. =
He said other features would
be aimed at solving such prob
lens as the costs Of bail, pre-
Evening star., 1963-01-15
Low-LeveI Cubo Flights
Discontinued by U. S.

sky, are not now firing at the
planes on their regular recon-
naissance flights over the
island.
The administration has not
felt so sure, however. that the
low-level Cuban antiaircraft
weapons, supplied by the Soviet
Union but believed to be under
Prime Minister Castro's con-
troll, would hold their fire
indefinitely If low-level recon-
.naissance were continued on a
daily basis.
For this reason, the low
altitude flights have been sus-
pended. They could. Of course,
be resumed if U-2 or other in
telligence tips should require it.
Soviet Premier Khrushchev
apparently is hoping to set an
Evening star., 1963-01-15

To help pay doctor bills you should also have
the added protection of Medical Service of DC.
blue Shield. More than 2,7O0 participating
physicians in the Washington, DC. area accept
Blue Shield allowances as payment in full for
surgery and anesthesia for subscribers whose
incomes do not exceed specified levels.
Send for free booklet today
Blue Cross and Blue Shield help you to protect
your health and your savings If you're not
already Blue Cross and Blue Shield subscriber,
send for the free booklet which explains the
advantages these Plans offer. Just mail the
handy coupon today, or call Republic 7-45OO
between and S.
Evening star., 1963-01-15
BLUE CROSS AND BLUE SHIELD

Group disqualification, Wsshngtons Blue Cross Plan
Medical Service Of d. C.WaShngtons Blue Shield Plan
Evening star., 1963-04-21
Sale priced now

Fiberglos~ fvlfills your lifelong wish for
on "ever new look" window decor. These.
styled by fomovs Home Cvroin Co.. ore
yours in 8 beovtifv sUn-resistont colors:
green. gold. chompoene. turquoise. pink or
white. For on exsvovogont custom look ot
1.-THE cost clip severol poirs together ot
windows . .oa wells.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-17

wi-when issued
Prices quoted in dollars and thirty
seconds.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-17
Air Freight Moving
To Jet Age Tomorrow

the import goods they want.
1--WE have put 5000 compa-
mics into foreign trade by ex-
ploring markets and telling
them about it," Br. Graham
said.
Yet, he added. Of 100000
United States firms, only IL, 900
have attempted to tap the rich
markets abroad.
Mr.. Graham said that In Eu-
rope, the growth Of the COM
mon market has created new
demands for consumer goods,
industrial equipment and raw
materials, and the European
Trade Association is prosper
ing.
In Latin America and in
japan, he added, consumer APP
petites for foreign goods are
being whetted as more native
products are produced.
Pan American provides the
worldwide marketing service to
buyers and sellers without cost
or obligation-because, it said,
the increased business resulting
inevitably more than pays
for 1t.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-17
CHICAGO
LIVESTOCK

CHICAGO. (AP).-USDA1 = Hogs;
5000; moderately active. barrovs and
gifts $50 lbs. and down steady to rs
higher, over $50 lbs. steady TO weak
sovs steady to 25 higher, advance
mostly on weights 500 lbs. and up;
shippers took around 65 per cent Of
the supply. 1-2 IgO-225 TBS. barroWl
and gifts lsO0-ls. rs around $50
head at 1928: Id 10000 lbs. 1880
1900 23O-25O lbs. I7.OO-i7 so; ga
24O-2e0 lbs. 16.5O-l7.OO: 260-2sO
sOWs iG.YS-iS.5S; s5O,4C SVG lbs ia 90 90.
1870: 4Oo-45O lbs. l325-i4.o0: 2-3
40 aSO-S 90 ss. lHs' ss l2.75-lS.2S' 100000
Cattle: 1000, no calves: trading on
slaughter steers moderately active,
steady: heifers fairly active, steady;
cows slow, steady: bulls steady; fully
ss s,.spI lli5.ba5S . ID
and prime 1150-14O lbs. 2S.95-23.75;
load prime 1881 lbs. 1880: load
high choice and prime 1925 lbs. % 90;
bulky choice 900-12O0 lbs. $3.50
1928: load choice S57 lbs. 22.9O:
choice 120O-1400 lbs. 90. O0-22 rs;
grades 140O-l5OO lbs.
22.00-22.25: good 9O0-12OO lbs. 81 so
%. 25: standard and low good 1880
81 90. load high choice and prime $50
lbs. heifers 1880; choice s00-lIOO lbs.
%. 5O-23 90: part load 1878 lbs. 90. 25;
good, 20.50-2l.75; utility and COM
mercial cows l5.5O-17.0O; Gamer and
cutter 13.50-l5.75; utility and COM
mencial bulls 19.0O-2O5O,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-17
Singer Is Loser
In Patent Appeal

The Supreme Court ruled
today that Singer Manufacture
ing Co. attempted through
patent deals to monopolize
domestic sales of automatic
"zigzag" sewing machines.
The court by a vote Of 8-to-1
reversed a lower court ruling
that a Singer patent arrange
ment with a Swiss company
could not be construed as a
conspiracy in restraint Of
trade.
Writing for the majority,
Justice Clark said the pur.
pose Of the patent arrangement
was to destroy the Japanese
sale of infringing machines in
the United States by placing
the patent in Singers hands
the better to achieve this re-
suit,