davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-08
Sound Principle

No cat has been let out of
the Civil Rights Commission
bag. as Robert c. Duckworth
claimed in The Star. because
1t has been lauded as "a trail
blazer for those who would
completely eradicate from
American life every form of
discrimination based upon
race or ancestry" This is still
only an ideal which none ex-
poets the state or even any
church TO be able to enforce.
As Charles I. Kratz. jr.. Vicar
Of st. Margaret's Episcopal
Church, says. in the Balti-
more Sun: "The church can
not prevent any person from
employing his freedom in the
wrong way-not even God
will do this" But there is no
reason for not making him
feel ashamed.
Freedom is getting more
and more 10 be used In the
right way because OF the rec
ignition that justice Is as i'm
portant as order. No cat is
let out Of any bag in Durham.
N. c.. where. according 10
James Reston, in the New
York Times, they are begin
ming 10 integrate hotels. mo-
tells and restaurants. Mr.,
Reston quotes Mayor Stan r,
Brookshire OF Charlotte. N,
c.: This community Is vol
unfairly facing up 10 what II
thinks is right and In the best
interest Of continued prog
ress, prosperity and racial
harmony. This action repre-
sents acceptance Of the prin-
ciple that discrimination
based on the color OF a mans
skin is legally and morally
wrong and economically UNI
sound"
North and South. we want
people with more discrimi.
mating minds TO prevent IRA.
tional discrimination againsi
their fellow men.
Sidney KoretE.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-08

void his conviction? The pos
sibilities here are almost
frightening for those Of us
who accept States rights as
a valid allowance Of the
Federal system; not just a
nefariouS cover-up for segre-
gationist demagoguery.
Richard Dalton Greig.
Recent decisions by the
Supreme Court make it i'm
perative that an amendment
should be passed whereby
the tenure of these individu-
ais would be limited to a
certain period of time. This
might help in getting senile
members off the bench be-
fore they have time to COM
pletely destroy the basic
tenets Of the Constitution
with their theological, social
istic and irrational reason
ing.
If an owner Of a private
, business can't choose with
whom he wants to associate
and do business, how far
from Soviet collectivism are
We? When you couple this
reasoning with the sympa-
thetic consideration that has
repeatedly been shown con-
victed Communists, Commu-
mist sympathizers, rapists,
inurderers and other sordid
criminals. why shouldn't the
people Of this country won
der where they are being
led?
n N wuy.LL
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-08

The current strategy Of the
American Medical AsSocia-
ton. In its about propa-
ganda campaign to defeat
President Kennedy's health
care-for-the-aged legislation,
is delay. BY repeatedly tell
ing the public that the Ken
nedy Administration is not
really pressing for the medi-
care bill during this session
of Congress, but Is deliber-
ately saving 1t as q campaign
issue for the 1864 presidential
election, the ANA hopes to
discourage the old folks by
dashing their hopes for pass
age of the bill this year.
Discouragement followed
by Illustration, despair and
futility will break the back
of the nationwide senior
citizen movement to obtain
medicare legislation. This
accomplished, the potential
impact on Congress by a
once irate and militant senior
citizenry will be dissipated
and many congressman will
feel free to turn their backs
on them with little or no
fear Of retaliation at the polls
at time Of reelection.
Psychologically, this latest
ANA strategy to defeat the
administrators King-An-
derson Hospital Insurance
Act Of 1868 holds more
dynamite than all the other
baseless charges, half truths
and distortions disseminated
heretofore. An enlightened
population of old folks can
identify as false the charges
that medicare will lead to
socialized medicine, or that
medicare will cause a deteri-
Grafton in the quality of
medical care in America, or
that medicaee will destroy
the doctor-patient relation
ship, or that the cost of
financing the medicare pro-
gram will be a crushing tax
burden on the taxpayers Of
this country. But can this
same population endure an
other heartbreaking delay
after the terrific buildup OF
hope for medicare in 1862?
The ANA is confident that
the attention span Of the
elderly has worn thin anc
about reached its end. This
explains the present coast
forecast ANA effort, at a cost
running into millions Of dol.
lars, to editorialize its new
weapon of delay in LEADING
newspapers and magazines
throughout the nation.
Truth is the only antidotC
to the AMA's new secret wea'
pom. And the truth Of thu
matter is that President Ken
nedy and the administration
are dead serious about get,
ting medicare Legislation
passed this year during thi
session of Congress. Re
peated public utterances OF
his part confirming this view
point should leave no doub
in anyone's mind that h
means business now-no
next year.
This is the viewpoint whicl
must be emphasized over ans
over again. The Presiden
has kept faith with America
senior citizens; they mus
keep faith with him. A stron
senior citizen movement us
ing this positive approach
will give the President tn
support he needs and wi
contribute greatly TO under
mine the effectiveness Of tn
AMA's new weapon Of della!
John COlao,
Director Of Organization.
National Council OF Senic
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-08
LETTERS TO THE STAR
II Doesn't Add Up

Pen names may be used u
letters carry iDriters' correct
names and addresses. All let
tiers are subject to condensd-
ton. Those not used mill be
returned only iDhen accom-
panied by self addressed,
stamped envelopes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-08
THE ECONOMIST.
Worsening Drain on the Dollar
ON TODAY'S WORLD

1t has become clear In the
last few weeks that the
strains on the international
currency system, and on the
dollar in particular. are
, growing worse rather than
better. Plainly, the Kennedy
administrations recent hope
Of ending the American pay
ments' deficit by the end Of
1868 has not a chance Of full
fillment. So unless the ad-
ministration is ready to act
much more radically than it
has done so far. 1t risks fac
ing either a full-blown crisis
for the dollar or, equally SER
ious in the long run, a slow
attrition that would threaten
Americas domestic prosper
ity, its foreign trade and its
foreign aid at the same time.
For the latest figures show
that In the first quarter Of
1868 Americas payments de-
ficit got worse not better.
Moreover. 1t is now clear that
the slight improvement re-
corded last year was entirely
the result Of special official
currency help granted MAIN
ly by continental Europe.
This help is useful in keep
ing down the deficit on pa
per, but 1t cannot be relied on
to deal with its underlying
causes, And the hard fact is
that the underlying deficit in
1862 was. at around SIS bill
lion, much the same as 1t was
In 1858. when the United
States first moved massively
into the red.
What is the remedy? Defi-
nitely not that instinctively
advocated by businessmen
and others in the United
States and Europe alike
which is 10 cut government
expenditure. and take all
the other restrictive meas
ures considered necessary for
living within ones means.
For the United States. in
plain common sense. is living
within its means. II is liv-
ing within the limits OF what
II can produce domestically
as one can see from the
spare resources OF unem-
ployment and idle capacity In
the factories: by this test the
United States ought 10 In
crease It's spending. not cut
II.
Huge Private Outflow
Even by the guide OF the
balance OF payments. the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-08
Huge Private Outflow

Even by the guide OF the
balance OF payments, the
United States is living within
Us means on current ac-
count, providing more goods
and services 10 the outside
world than II buys from II.
The momentary deficit arises
simply from the huge out
flow Of foreign aid and pri-
vate capital-and more from
the private investment than
from the aid. for the great
bulk OF the aid money Is now
tied 10 American exports so
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-08
HFeeIs Terrible

Maurice Flagg,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-17
FoR FURTHER INFORMATION, Call Hudson
3-4523 or write WETA-TV, 1908 N Street
NV, Washington, D. c.)
DAYTIME IN SCHOOL,


M0NDAY-9:l5, Language and Lingulstics; GAS,
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and newspapermen.
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"The Voice of the Violin" III.
The Sunday Stor " M0suzine. Wa
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-03
Newly Developed Foods
Offer Hope to Starving

whole diet thereafter, he is al
most certain to become sick
by the time he is two." the re-
port said.
Despite the rising popula-
ton, the report finds the i'm
mediate future Of mankind Is
not bleak:
I'VE already have the knowl-
edge and power to produce suf-
ficient healthy) food for more
than twice the present popula-
ton of the world"
Most newly developed foods
come from the water. Fishmeal
- ground, dried and deodorized
fish with fat removed - is
five times richer in protein
than ordinary fish or meat.
zooplankton - the whales ia
vorite food - is plentiful in all
seas and extremely rich in pro-
tein. 1t is already used in the
Far East to make fish paste
for human consumption.
Chlorella is an extremely
fast-growing single-celled fresh
water algae. The experts say a
water surface five miles square
could provide enough protein
to supply the needs of 80 mil
lion people. Chlorella contains
six times as much protein as
rice, 80 times as much vitamin
as Calls liver and four times
as much vitamin as spinach,
which it resembles in taste.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-03

GENEVA, April 8 (AP).-
Those swollen granaries in the
United States could play only
a limited role in feeding the
worlds hungry people, tn e
World Health Organization
says.
Its monthly bulletin reports
that the world wheat surplus,
estimated at 100 million tons,
could only provide the calorie
intake of the world population
for two months" 1t adds:
"If used to correct the aver
age deficiency of about 200 cal
cries per person per day in the
Far East, these stocks could
only achieve this for q little
over three years."
1t notes, however, that mil
lions upon millions of men,
women and children cannot OBJ
tain enough good food to nour-
ish themselves adequately"
For every child who dies of
malnutrition in the United
States, 800 die in some Latin
American countries. The report
estimates that at least 100 mil
lion children suffer from insult
ficient protein food, or from an
otherwise unbalanced diet.
when a child is weaned at
about one year old straight on
to gruels Of manioc, rice, maize,
bananas, or sweet potatoes, and
these starchy foods form his
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-03
PAsSMAN WHETS Ak
Foreign Aid Foe Feels INDICATED

actually is against the whole
idea Of foreign aid. While he
sees his assigned role in Con-
gress as the man who must
prune and slice the program,
he personally would prefer to
have no program at all.
Lets look at the Alliance
for Progress" he said. I'VE are
not accomplishing a thing.
Have you ever seen an exiled
Latin American leader who was
poor? Even If they are in Of
flee just six months, they end
up rich. There are no income
taxes in these countries. There
is no land reform. Without this,
foreign aid simply fills up cof-
fers that keep on emptying.
But even If these countries
had reforms and their leaders
were not corrupt, I would be
against the Alliance for Prog
ress. These countries don't need
aid. They need trade and pri-
vate investment"
Stresses Common Sense
At times. Mr.. Passman be-
trays some sensitivity to the
criticism heaped upon him,
particularly from economists in
the State Department and the
Agency for International De-
velopment.
you don't need q diploma
to know this" Mr.. Passman,
who has no university degree,
says from time to time. "All
you need is common sense"
Common sense, according to
Mr.. Passman, tells him: "a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-03

Foreign aid won't work: It's
wasteful and earns resentment
instead Of friendship, and (2)
Foreign aid hurts the Ameri-
can economy: 1t gives away
American wealth and dimin-
ishes the United States supply
Of gold.
Although most State Depart
ment and AID officials won't
agree with what Mr.. Passman's
common sense tells him, many
men in Government grudgingy
give him credit for mastering
the details and twisting fl
nances of the program.
Works on Sunday
II couldn't do what I have
been doing" Mr.. Passman said
IF I didn't have the conf
dence of the subcommittee
and the House. They know that
I study this program. I live
with it. 1t is my life. I work
IL to is hours a day, seven
days a week. ! haven't taken
a Sunday off in nine years."
Il didn't ask for the Job"
he continued. II didn't know ]
had the job until ! read about
1t in the papers one day in
1854. I don't want to do this.
II don't want everyone in the
administration against me. I
would like to walk in the rose
garden In the White House and
chat with my friend John. I
broke bread with him when he
was in Congress.
But this is my job" he said.
1T is my life. And I'm doing
it,"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-03

ident Kennedy's foreign aid
message to Congress yesterday
But to Mr.. Passman, despite
the feeling Of vindication, these
criticisms are words; while he
is interested in cuts.
Mr.. Kennedy, in his message
cut his original budget request
for foreign aid from $40 bill
lion down to $4.5 billion. But
Mr.. PaSsman says a $2.5 BIZ
lion program would be ample,
The final congressional figure
likely will be about midway be-
tween the $4.5 billion and the
SIS billion.
Mr.. Passman believes that
his nine-year battle against
foreign aid has been misrepre-
sented by the press, radio, tele-
vision and the State Depart
ment.
They have accused me of
trying to wipe out the whole
program" he said. That's not
true. I have been trying to con-
tain it. I have been trying to
help the executive department
manage a program that is I'M
controlled and uncomfortable. "
Against Whole Idea
But in the next breath, Mr..
Passman acknowledges that he
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-03
BY STANLEY MEISLER
Associated Press Staff Writer

Representative Passm a n,
Democrat of Louisiana, said to-
day he finally feels indicated
in his long battle against for
eign aid" but indicated in
words. not in action"
And so he still will weld his
ak when President Kennedy's
$4.5 billion foreign aid bill
comes his way.
For nine years, the ak of this
dapper, jocular 62-year-old
businessman from Monroe, La,
has been major obstacle for
any foreign aid bill trying to
wend its way through Capitol
Hill. No bill has emerged I'M
scathed.
Mr.. Passrnan derives his
power from his position as
chairman Of the House Appro-
priationS Subcommittee on
Foreign Operations, and he de-
rives his distaste for foreign
aid from a simple philosophy:
Head to a bar tonight and
watch some people drinking
cocktails" he said in an inter-
view today. Then watch the
drama that unfolds each time
the waiter brings the check.
Everyone grabs for it. We are
a Nation of check grabbers."
Everyone is" he continued.
Il am, too, although my arm
gets shorter as I grow older.
We think we accomplish some
thing If we grab the check. And
that's what we do as a Nation
grab checks over the world.
We think we are doing good. |
And we're wrong"
Program Buffeted
Mr.. Passman's new sense Of
vindication comes from the
squirt of criticism that has buff
feted foreign aid In recent
weeks the gloomy report on
aid to Southeast Asia by Sen
ate Democratic Leader Mans
field and three other Senators;
the critical analysis of foreign
aid by the special committee
headed by Gen. Lucius d. Clay;
the Incorporation of some Clay
committee criticisms into Pres !
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-03

But in the next breath, Mr.
Passman acknowledges that he
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1963-05-24
kenai Central High School Graduates 34 Seniors, Many Are Given Awards

made by J. V. Phillips, KCHS principal.
 Mrs. Glenn Kipp, School Board clerk, presented the diplomas. The gym was brightly lighted by popping flash bulbs as the gradu- ates accepted their diplomas and transferred their tassels.
 The awards were presented by Conrad H. Potter, superintendent of Kenai Schools.
 The 4-year General Motors scholarship was presented to Mi- chael Tauriainen.
 James c. Hayes received the $500 Sears and Roebuck grant.
 James Vollintine received the State Room Scholarship for two years at $32O and the $500 Alas ka Native Scholarship.
 Ben Blastus Obolla, a transfer member from Nairobi, Kenya, re-
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1963-05-24
by Michaelene s. Pendleton

The graduation ceremony was held at Kenai Central High School on May 15 at 8 pm. In the class of 1863, a total of 34 Sen- iors graduated.
 The ceremony began with the professional march, "Pomp and Circumstance" played by the KCHS band led by Dan Ballard. Then the invocation was given by Billy Joe Mize, evangelist for the East Kenai Church of Christ.
 National Honor Society student, Michael Tauriainen, was the salu- tatorian. Mikes address was given in a straightforward manner and pointed out some good ideas for the graduates to follow.
 Then the high school chorus di- rected by Mrs. Jessie Munson sang "Climb Every Mountain"
 The valedictory address was then presented by valedictorian and class president Larry Jordan.
 The main address was given by Don Fridley, assistant superinten- dent of the Anchorage Independ- ent School District. Fridley had no particular theme and his. speech was not long but it was particularly meaningful to all the proud graduates.
 The chorus than sang the class song, You'll Never Walk Alone"
 The class presentation was
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1963-05-24
,END-OF-YEAR PICNIC
 INCLUDES BALL GAME

The Methodist Church Sunday School and Youth Fellowship Groups at Moose Pass held an end of-year picnic at the Crescent Creek campgrounds in the Quartz Creek recreation area Sunday af- ternoon, May 12.
 Thirty-eight persons were pre- sent to enjoy ball game follow ed by potluck supper and then by more ball. Those attending were:
 Rev. and Mrs. Ben Laird, Ger aud, Tim, Peter and Ruth; MT. and Mrs. Byron Baldwin, Bonnie and Loralee; Mir. and Mrs. Had ley Roberts, Fred, Carol and Bruce; Mrs. Jerry Bair, Dan, Ann and Kathie; MT. and Mrs. Robert Wolfe, Wanda, Robert, Jr., and Linda; MT. and Mrs. Glenn Miller and Marcia; MT. and Mrs. Delbert Wolfe and Matthew; Mrs. William Merritt, Sally and Leslie; Mrs. Ed Donaldson, Russell and Sidney Herman, Sandra Johnson, Floyd Wolfe and Robert Shane.
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1963-05-24
MAKES GOOD SHOW AT TRACK MEET

Moose Pass elementary school pupils were taken to the track meet at Kenai on Saturday, May II, in cars driven by Ricel Keith, Mrs. William Mason and Mrs. Jerry Bair.
 The Moose Pass school placed third in the track meet but won so many first places in various events that teachers, students and parents are proud. Four contest ants took first or second places m SIX separate events. Winners and their events were:
 Jerry Barnes-first in discus. first in no hurdles, first in 88O relay and second in high jump. Jerry is the nephew of MT. and Mrs. Clyde G. Smith.
 Stephen Pelch, first in 88O re- lay, second in 22O dash. He is the son of MT. and Mrs. Art Pelch.
 Dan Bair, son of MT. and Mrs. Jerry Bair, placed first in 88O re- lay and second in 440 dash.
 Rockwell Smith, son of MT. and Mrs. Clyde G. Smith, first in SS0 relay.
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1963-05-24
MOOSE PASS TEACHERS TO RETURN NEXT YEAR

The school year closed at Moose Pass with the delivery of report cards Friday, May IT, at 9 am.
 The same teachers will return Sept. 3 to open school: Ricel Keith, as principal and teacher of the sixth, seventh and eighth grades; Mrs. Ricel Keith as inter- mediate teacher, and Mrs. Thel- ma Clark, primary teacher.
 MT. and Mrs. Keith and child ren, Beckie, and Ricel, Jr., plan a short trip to Oklahoma to see Mrs. Keith's mother who is in i'll health.
 Mrs. Clark returned to the school room on May 6 after a trip to Idaho because of the death of her mother. Mrs. w. J. Merritt and Mrs. J. L. Bair substituted during her absence.
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1963-05-24
TO BE FIRST GRADERS

On Friday, May 10, five chil- dren who will enter the first grade of the Moose Pass School next fall spent the day as guests of the Primary Grades room and their teacher, Mrs. Thelma Clark. Those who were introduced to the school routine were Karen Moore, daughter of Mir. and Mrs. Ralph Moore, Billy Seamans, son of MT. and Mrs. Don Seamans, Linda Es- tes, daughter of MT. and Mrs. E.. R. Estes, Lori Smith, daughter of MT. and Mrs. Don Smith and Bob- by Cordova, son of MT. and Mrs. Robert Cordova.
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1963-05-24
SPORTSMEN'S CLUB ELECTS OFFICERS

Officers for 1963-64 were elect ed by the Moose Pass Sportsmen's Club on Navy at meeting held in the Moose Pass community hall.
 Clyde c. Smith was elected pre- sident; Glenn Miller, vice presi- dent; Mrs. R. G. Woods, secre- tary-treasurer, and exec u tive board members: Delbert L. Wolfe, chairman; Mrs. Glenn Miller and Harvey Ainsworth.
 Mrs Ainsworth was appointed chairman of the membership com- mittee and is to select her own committee members to conduct a membership campaign for the club.
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1963-05-24
STUDY FIRST AID

: Seventeen persons at Moose Pass completed the accelerated Standard First Aid course Mon day evening, May 13. This was the last of five meetings held at the community hall under the leader ship of William Mason and Mrs. Glenn Miller.
 Those completing the course were: Charles O'Leary, Hadley Roberts, Bonnie Jackson, Floyd Wolfe, Roy Woods, Ray De- France, Jerry Bair and Wayne Simonds all of the Forest Service. From the community there were nine: Jeff Estes, Mrs. c. G. Smith, Mrs. Robert Cordova, Marie O. Leary, Richard Ballou, Frank Estes, Jimmy Clark, Marcia Mill Ter and Mrs. Ed Estes.
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1963-05-24

Cheechako News classified ads . cost little get results.
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1963-05-24
Friday, May N, 1863
BAZAAR IS SUCCESS

The second annual community bazaar and fun night held at the Moose Pass community hall on May 4 turned out to be greater financial success than anyone an- ticipated. In 1862, $500 was clear ed from a similar event. The 1863 enterprise, under leadership of Mrs. Harvey Ainsworth as gen. eral chairman, realized $500.
 Approximately $535 was turn ed over to the maintenance fund of the community hall, and the remainder will be held as a nu- cleus for the 1864 bazaar.