davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona tribune., 1963-09-20
PREvlews
AMO REVIEWS
Edward Banks
AIGHL lGHTS OF ADDRESS GIVEN TO
THE PHOENIX ADVERTISI ING CLUB
Edward Banks


Five spoke members the Phoenix Advertising
Club concerning the tapd reservoir Negro and
publications the United States also mentioned that the
Negro consumer being overlooked.
This week traced the development Of the fast growing Negro
market which controls l9 billion dollars than the
chasing of Canada There today approximately 20 million
Negroes who entering into They better educated
fed better clothed and have desires than the previous
generation They selecve buyers and they the best value
for their dollar.
Can you imagine being prospective buyer for merchandise
service seeing image Of yourself In
Of advertising?
Negroes have been used oa maids lazy and
clownish characters for Is time for the
advertising field depict Negroes they truly
advertisers Stunned the Ebony Magazine when first
but it has brand and large accounts
This is enough because Negroes read magazines than
Ebony other Negro publications. Negroes should be used in
advertisements which appear in the various media, eeNsion
newspapers. and magazines.
All people whether they Negro. Chinese. Indian Cauca-
sian seek Identification They to be OF their country
just group standing the outer rim looking in
CORE Congress Equal the Urban League and the
NACP of the Advancement OF Colored Peo
pe have spearheaded inegraon campaigns in the advertising
field.
Last year the Mayors New York Job Advance
magazines 1868 6 companies that had used nte-
grated ads The trend Is growing.
Negroes should be given the opportunity to work In all fields
Of advertising, only models. but the office. the creative
and production areas, too
Arizona tribune., 1963-09-20
Sights and Sounds
ELoIsE BANKS
TOO MANY KNOCKS

Ten days ago a cycle Of small
misfortunes began. / hadn't
walked under a ladder nor seen
a black cat crossing my path.
1t wasn't Friday the thirteenth
and l don't recall giving anyone
a reason to stick pins in a hex
doll.
Some wise guy said that It's
not the big things that really
count, It's the little things. In
other words little acorns may
grow big oak trees or It takes
lot Of toothpicks to make a
house.
One evening while preparing to
clean my eyeglasses--inhaste as
usual--I squirted the glass clean
er in my right eye. Instead Of
aiming the tiny hole in the dis
penser boottle toward my optics
aimed directly at my orbs. With
a howl / dashed and threw cold
water In my eye.
The next morning snagged
my third finger on my right hand
in the car door. The sldn wasn't
broken but a painful blood bruise
appeared. Now ! have a purple
finger tip.
On the same day about an hour
later brushed past my desk and
a splinter lodged in my leg. This
was another bruise. Now I have
a small brown spot on my leg.
Life is supposed to be real.
Life is supposed to be earnest.
However my life Is turning into
one long existence between
knocks. bruises. bites and bumps.
Somehow the doors became
wider when ! went by or some
thing had heightened my nose and
forehead. A splinter found It's
way under my left thumb nail.
This caused me to scream like
a banshee. Ed jumped from the
couch and he hit his foot on the
typewriter table. Thus, the curse
was broken and didn't have
any small accident for several
days.
All was right with the world
until this afternoon. | BIT my
lip while tasting q spoonful Of Q
delicious casserole. Not much
Of a bite just enough to annoy
me when | am eating or drinking.
| am able to console myself
by ssWng--evsry knock 10 Q boost
or every trial 10 q test Of one's .
strength. Looking for q silver
lining without q couple Of splin-
ters. abrasions. or cuts is what
I'll be doing for the rest Of the
week. Some times 1t doesn't pay
to get up in the morning but
then heard of a man who fell
out of bed when he turned over
to switch off the clock radio.
Arizona tribune., 1963-09-20

WORLDS LARGEST droe bucket.
weighing "a tons and copobls OF ZIP:
ping owoy dirt and rock At lzs
tons a bite 10 uncover veins Of eool,
was welded together with the NCS
DuoI Shield process. More than 5000
pounds Of eIsetrode wire (obout 81
miles lons) wos used.
Arizona tribune., 1963-09-20

<>TSkSN>
AA 1ua1 IS E,aSEz a. I5za1zzs,tE1 Z A4A
VOL. 6, NO. 10
EDWARD BANKS, sHER-EoiToR
ELOISE BANKS, ASSISTANT EDITOR
BOBBY HEARD, STAFF PHOTOGRAPHER
EsTABL 10,
PUBLISHED EACH THURSDAY
BY THE sHING COMPANY INC
2s7 E BROADWAY 27e-aso
PHOENIX, ssoAo 81 so YR.
SECOND CLASS PAID AT PHOENIX, ARIZONA
HALL THAT REMEDY THE EVILS
OF OUR TIMES u AND GIVE FREEDOM
- This newspaper is member Of
ARlzoNA NEWSPAPERS ASSOCIATION
- For Greater Public Service
NOT IN Vain
Last Sunday a person or persons a,aka0um
thyeaO fifteen sticks of dynamite into church
where 400 Negroes sOeYe attending Sunday
School, There was no sOaY,aisag, there aOas no
Yhvnpe or reason for the dastaYdly act W1alch
killed four young girls instantly.
This bombing occurred acithin taOo weeks Of
two other bonpbimgs of Negro nailNoaaiTe's
home and Negro lawyers home.
Ahbanpa's Governor Wallace was jovS0l0 a
couple of weeks ago Vhea he VaS interviewed
OUeY the national te lewiston news program. ne
smiling said that some 40 bombs had been
set off in his state but no one had been in
juYed or caught. This type Of speech from
the head of a state not only SHcites reckless
ness but it shows certain weakness IN the
governors personality.
No one kn0Ws the inner V0Tkjngs Of Coz.
Wallace's mind but 1t certainly must haze
scar caused by the tnlsunnan death Of four
small Negro girls.
That same night 2 Negro boys we're shot,
One uas shot by policemen who shot into
cYosOd of Negro youths w)bO VeTe stoning
cars of whites. The other boy w0s 0n1b~shed
bv q GROUP of whites. Two sixteen gear old
zUkite boys weYe arrested for the ntteTS
death.
September the fifteenth mill be black day
for not only Alabama but for the entire nation.
1t IS hoped that these Hves WeTe not lost IN
vai,. Nothing can be gained by violemce.
Those Oho threw the bombs may meUeT be
CAUGHT but their asciemces u0iH be Vih
them and keep the horrible deed 0bve.
The people of A labanaa both Negro and
aVkite must work together and bring peace
ful race relations. Just as they must 40 0H
oveY all the nation. Though the settlement
of the desegvegation problem wiH not help
these six Youths aUao died last Su'aday--H
Arizona tribune., 1963-09-20
TUSCON MOVES AHEAD

A historic and progressive step sOas made
in race relations in Tucson, Arizona last
Week. The Tucson Home Builders Assocta-
tt0n announced the opening Of homes IN sub
divisions of members to be sold to persons
of all races.
After many weeks Of negotiation betWeen
the Tucson chapter Of the National Assocta-
ton Of ColoTed People and the association
the anNostNc emeNt N1s made tNbltc. 1t IS
possibly the first tntegvation policy thus
far dec Jared by a private building group in
the entire nation
There are many Phoenix builders sOh0
could take note of the Tucson groups an
m0a1ac cement. once again Tucson IS na0Utrg
ahead of the states capital in the field Of
human re IQtiOnS.
Mtegvation ON the job, in the school and
on the bus are meaningless until people OF
different races, creeds, coloys and m0ti0''0'
origins learn to Hve together side by side
in the same neighboyhood.
FOR PHOTOS CALL
276.23O1 276-432q
276-37q6
~ SUBSCRIBE TODAY -
ARIZONA TRIBUNE ---
A paper worth reading
So. so per year Send che ck or money order
2l37 E. BROADWAY RD. PHOENIX, ARIZ .s5o4
c:4, State Zip
Smyrna times., 1963-04-18

1t was on the site of Imman-
uel Church in 1858 that VIII
liam Penn received the token
of his ownership of land with
in a radius of IL miles Of
New Castle, which had been con-
veyed to him by James, Duke
of York, year earlier.
A favorite spot among reg
ular patrons of A Day in old
New Castle--as well as visi-
tors at other times--is the Old
Dutch House, of late 18th Cen
uury vintage, which is now a
museum. Completely furnished
after the fashion of its early
Dutch occupants, its many
quaint items fascinate the Wis
itor.
The Amstel House, also a
museum, is another highlight
of the tour.
Other treats include the orig
inal New Castle & Frenchtown
Railroad ticket office, built in
1882 and believed to be the
Oldest existing structure of its
kind in the U.S.; the Old Court
House, original Colonial Cap
ital and Delaware's first State
House; the old Academy on the
Green; the Read House on The
Strand, a perfect specimen of
Colonial architecture; and many
other buildings of singular in
tereSt.
Smyrna times., 1963-04-18

The Agricultural Experiment
Station at the University of Del
aware conducted some 80field-
type research tests at its
Georgetown Substation during
1862.
In addition, the Substation
served as a base of opera
lions for other School of
Agriculture functions, including
educational programs of the
Cooperative Extension Service,
and maintained a diagnosic
center for poultry disease an
alysis.
These facts were repc-ted
In the annual summary to the
University Board of Trustees
last week. Submitting the re-
port we're DR.. George M. Wor-
rilow, dean of the School of
Agriculture and Vice President
for University Relations; DR..
Morris S. Cover, Director of
the Agricultural Experiment
Station; and ]. Frank Gordy,
SubStation Director.
The 45-page summary high
lights experiments In poultry,
field crops, horticultural crops
and includes yield tests and in
sect and disease-control stud
les.
Director Dover said that the
basic and fundamental research
work of the Station is carried
on at Newark but that field
type studies, to explore per-
formance under down-state
growing conditions, are done
at the Substation.
Working on the projects are
researchers from the main Sta
tion at Newark and also a staff
of Substadon researchers main
tanned at Georgetown.
Cover said many of the pro-
jects reported--especially the
newer ones--''are based on IL
mited research and can be ac-
cepted only as indications rath-
er than as definite and final
recommendations. %
Included In the Substation
projects last year were a SER
les Of experiments on broiler
management. Specific tests
were on feeding, ventilation,
watering, flooring, medication
and marketing.
In the area of crops, the
Station evaluated l20 soybean
introducdons for yield and seed
quality. Eight of these showed
Smyrna times., 1963-04-18
Vacation in
Delaware

The advantages ndpleasures
of vacationing In Delaware will
be made known to the thousands
of persons expected to attend
the Philadelphia Travel and Va
cation Show, at the Convention
Hall, Philadelphia, April lo thru
20, advises the State Develop
ment Department.
Delaware's exhibit will fea-
ture a colorful new display
stressing the geographic loca-
tion and accessibility of Della
wares recreauonal facilities.
Literature, locating and de-
scribing the states many attra-
ctions for sportsmen and tour
lists, will be distributed.
Show hours are from noon to
III pm. daily and a gala pag-
cant International Revue" Twill
be presented twice daily--at
8 pm. and again at $3.50 pm.
Delaware participation In the
Philadelphia show is part of an
accelerated -tourism promotion
campaign built around the slo-
gan, "See the First State First
In 49,"
Smyrna times., 1963-04-18
Leaflet Offered
On Buying Slips

Many women buy slips on a
''whim" and later discover that
the lace or trim doesn't hold
up, or the fabric must be ironed,
or the straps pull loose.
A new leaflet from the home
economics extension service at
the University of Delaware dis
cusses the points to consider
in buying women's slips. Facts
about construction, style, fa-
brio, car and size and price
ranges are given In the buying
guide.
The leaflet, "Buying Wo-
mems Slips" is free of charge
and may be obtained by writing
to the Department of Rural
Communications, University of
Delaware, Newark, Delaware.
Smyrna times., 1963-04-18
New Castle-DOver In
Spotlight During May

Delaware turns the spotlight
on TWO Of its oldest cities dur
ing May, when Dover, its pres
ent capital, and New Castle,
its former colonial and state
capital, stage their traditional
Especial days.. Old Dover Days
will be observed May A and 5
and A Day In Old New Castle
will be observed on May Is.
On these occasions visitors
are greeted by residents Of the
host communities in Colonial,
costumes, and aYariety of spe-
ciali attractions are offered In
addition to tours of historic
homes, gardens, churches, mu-
seums and public buildings.
One Of the principal attrac-
tions Of Old Dover Days is The
Green, laid out by William
Penn's order of 1858, and, for
many years, the scene of mar
kets, fairs and history-making
events. From earliest times
May Day festivities have been
celebrated here and, during Old
Dover Days, these customs are
revived with Maypole F ok Dan
ces, Minuets, Quadrilles, Folk
Songs and Games.
Always popular with Dover
area visitors is the Dickinson
Mansion, the restored home of
the famed ''Penman Of the Rev
olution. " Located on State Route
9 just a short driving distance
from downtown Dover, the
Dickinson Mansion Is furnished
with items that either belonged
to John Dickinson, author of
the Articles of Confederation
and one Of the Signers of the
Constitution of the United
States, or are contemporary to
his time.
Other places of interest
which are on public view dur
ing the TWO days include: The
Old State House (I722); Christ
Episcopal Church I734) and
churchyard; the present capt.
tol building, Legislative Hall;
the Hall of Records, which con-
tains such outstanding doc
uments as tn original royal
grant from Charles Tito James,
Duke of York; Great Geneva
and Aspendale, unusual exam
pies of early Kent County farm
homes; and the three buildings
of the Delaware State Museum,
one of which houses what is
believed to be the oldest log
cabin In the United States.
On the first day of the two
day event, Governor Ebert N.
Carvel will host a reception
open to all ''Old Dover Day"
visitors--in the present day
capitol building Legislative
Hall) and, on the following day,
the Mayor and Council of the
City of Dover will hold a sim
liar reception in the Old State
House, second oldest in con-
tinuous use In the United States.
New Castle, widely known
as one of the most authentic
Smyrna times., 1963-04-18

land complete centers of early
Americana concentrated In one
small area, opens to visitors
its old homes, buildings and
landmarkd during A Day in Old
New Castle.
Sponsored annually by I'm
manuel Episcopal Church-on-
the-Green, (l703), the 18th
Century theme of the occasion
is carried out by the, Colonial
costuming Of the townspeople
who welcome visitors to the
nearly three dozen homes,
churches, museums and public
buildings.
Former colonial and state
capitol of Delaware, New Cas-
tie traces its founding to the
building of Fort Casimir by
the Dutch in 1861 on this site.
1t later fell into the hands of
the Swedes; was subsequently
retaken by the Dutch and was
finally captured by the British,
who gave 1t its present name.
1t was on the site of mman-
uel Church In 1888 that VII
liam Penn received the token
of his ownership of land with
In a radius of IL miles of
New Castle. which had been con-
veyed to him by James, Duke
of York, a year earlier.
A favorite spot among reg
ular patrons of A Day in OLD
New Castle--as we'll as visi-
tors at other times--is the Ole
Dutch House, of late 18th Cen
tury vintage. which is now a
museum. Completely furnished
after the fashion of its early
Dutch occupants, its many
quaint items fascinate the Wis
itor.
The Amstel House, also a
museum, is another highlight
of the tour.
Other treats include the orig
inal New Castle & Frenchtown
Railroad ticket office, built in
1882 and believed to be the
Oldest existing structure of its
kind in the U.S.; the Old Court
Smyrna times., 1963-04-18
Applications
Taken For us.
Coast Guard

The Commandant, US. Coast
Guard has announced that appli-
cations are now being accepted
for the Coast Guard officer
Candidate School which will
convene at Yorktown, Virginia
on September is, 1868. A sub
sequent class for officer Can
didates will convene on Febru-
airy 9, 1864.
Applicants must be between
the ages of 81 and 2o and hold
a baccalaureate degree from an
accredited college or uni
versity at the time of selection
for this school. Applicants who
are qualified In law or ocean
ography are particularly de-
sired.
Upon completion OF IL weeks
indoctrinauon at the Officer
Candidate School, graduates are
commissioned Ensign in the
u. S. Coast Guard Reserve and
serve on active duty for three
years.
For further information,
write Commandant (PTP-2), U.
S. Coast Guard, Washington,
DC.
xxxxxxx,x
More than six million GI
loans have been made, the We
terans Administration says.
Smyrna times., 1963-04-18
University Makes Insect
And Disease Study

promise in both characteris-
tics and we're selected for fur
ther testing. An additional nine,
for high yield along, and IA,
for seed quality alone, we're
retained for further testing.
Other studies were conducted
on alfalfa and red clover root
and crown diseases, apples,
asparagus, barley and oats, can
taloupe, carrots, corn, cucum-
bers, forage, herbicides, lima
beans, mulch materials, orna-
mentals, peppers, potatoes,
Strawberries, tomatoes andwa-
termelons.
Smyrna times., 1963-04-18
The Smyrna Times
Phone 653-8S2l
SMYRNA DELAWARE

Founded by Robert D. Hoffecker. july
s. 1854. Editor and proprietor un-
til February 10. 1907.
Owned and Published by Robert D.
Hoffecker. Jr.. from February 10.
1907 to December "a, 1883.
Published Every Thursday Morning
by The Smyrna Times. Inc, rs
Commerce Street, Smyrna. Del.
Entered as End class matter March
is, 1879, at the post office at Smyr-.
ma. Del, under Act Of Congress OF
March 5. 1879.
Subscription price. $500 per year, out
of state. s4.00. strictly in advance.
Second-class postage paid at Smyr-
ma. Delaware.
Evening star., 1963-05-15

gineers. said they had defied
the courts and the public inter-
est, after taking training at
Government expense and earn
ing at an annual rate Of $14,-
900 to $22, 900.
Mr.. Calhoon said they had
earned this kind of pay only
recently, and only by working
up to 80 hours a week. He
said they worked more than
three years, during straining, at
pay 40 per cent below scale on
conventional ships.
Expressing the bitterness and
Illustration of almost everyone
connected with the pioneer ship,
he said: Its not the union,
it's the individual members.
They're disguised. They've quit.
They want out. They never want
to see the Savannah again."
Evening star., 1963-05-15
S150 REWARD
FOUND

French poodle, mos answers "a
~. s-44OO, T-5, or s20-ssos.
Evening star., 1963-05-15

tend to operate the ship. Labor
Secretary Wirtz called negoti-
ators for the engineers and the
company to Washington, and
they drafted an agreement.
This draft contract tied the
wages Of engineers to the pay
scale of deck officers. The chief
engineers pay was set at ST.
ATS a month, which would be
the traditional $25 below the
masters pay. Further down the
scale, engineers pay was set at
or close to parity with deck Of
ficers Of comparable status.
Negotiators presumably ex-
pected further arbitration or
a court decision to settle the
pay relationships eventually.
Otherwise, the increased wages
Of engineers would auto
matically raise the pay of deck
officers, which would raise the
pay Of engineers still further,
and so on to infinity.
Both the company and the
engineers union demanded that
the Maritime Administration
sign the contract as a token
Of the Governments approval,
but that agency refused.
Secretary Wirtz urged both
sides to sign. The union inter-
preted this appeal as tacit Gov
ernment Endorsement of the
contract, and did sign. But the
company refused to sign and
the agreement collapsed.
The company's position is
that the contract would violate
a legal arbitration award, and
might jeopardize operations of
its other ships.
Mediation Continues
AS the engineers shut down
the Savannah's reactor last
week, Government mediation
efforts continued unsuccessful
ly. The scheduled May Z sail
ing was postponed. High Gov
eminent officials flew to Gal
weston to appeal to individual
engineers. but were rebuffed.
The engineers union on Mon
day rejected a request by the
company for binding arbitra-
ton, and the company got rid
of the engineers by accepting
their letters of resignation from
last year.
Commerce Secretary Hodges,
who has jurisdiction over the
Maritime Administration, told
a news conference yesterday
that the Savannah's sailing
schedule will be delayed four to
six months for training of a
new crew Of engineers. His esti-
mate may be too optimistic in
view of the long training taken
by the original engineers.
Mr.. Hodges indicated that the
Government probably will term
mate its agreement with States
Marine Lines. He said the Gov
ernment will consider contract
ing with another shipping line
if one can be found to handle
the labor problems.
Evening star., 1963-05-15

ceived a higher pay scale than
engineers on conventional ships.
This started the main labor
toruble.
When the deck officers
learned that the engineers were
earning higher wages, they
staged a sit-down on the ship
when she was at Yorktown, Va,
for tests and sea trials last sum-
mer. The sit-down, which was
not technically a strike, wa S
Joined by the unlicensed sea-
men and the radio officers.
The crew of about 100, in
cluding about 20 engineer off,
GERS, is represented by a variety
of AFL CIO unions. TIL e
engineers are represented by the
Marine Engineers Beneficial AS
sociation; the deck officers by
the International Organization
Of Masters, Mates and Pilots;
the unlicensed seamen by the
National Maritime Union, and
the radio officers by the Amer
ican Radio Association.
Arbitration Riles Engineers
Negotiations between tn e
company and the deck officers
led to arbitration by Prof. WAL
ter Gellhorn of Columbia Uni
versity. His award last Novem-
ber was generous to the deck
Evening star., 1963-05-15
Shoup Censures HeinI
In Haiti Story Incident

Francois Duvalier last Febru-
airy.
The 46-year-old colonel had
clashed with the Haitian gov
ernment because he felt DR.. Du-
Waller was putting too much
reliance on his secret police
rather than the Haitian army
which Col. Heinl had been
training as head of the United
States mission for four years.
Evening star., 1963-05-15
By the Associated Press

Gen. David M. Shoup, Ma
rine commandant, gave Col
Robert d. Heinl, jr., a chew
ing out" after deciding the
colonel violated regulations re-
quiring advance approval to
write articles for publication.
The Corps today disclosed
Gen. Shoup's action, saying:
"The commandant deter
mined that Col. Heinl's failure
to comply with regulations was
not an intentional action ef-
fected to accrue benefits to
himself.
Therefore, with a view to
insuring his future compliance
to pertinent regulations, Col.
Heinl was administratively
cenSured-a non-punitave cor
rective measure.
Verbal Dressing Down
Informed sources said Col.
Heinl received a verbal dressing
down from the commandant.
Such administrative censure
does not go on a mans record.
Gen. Shoup could have Or
dered a court-martial If he
had chosen to do so. The
Corps statement said a pre-
liminary hearing conducted by
Brig. Gen. Bruno Hockmuth
two weeks ago developed facts
which showed Col. Heinl failed
to comply with regulations by
agreeing to provide and pro-
viding a manuscript" to Life
magazine without prior ap-
proval of proper authority"
After a review of the hearing
record and a personal confer
ence with Col. Heinl, Gen.
Shoup approved Gen. Hoch-
muth's findings, the Corps said.
Col. Heinl has reported to
Fleet Marine Force Atlantic
headquarters at Norfolk "and
his services have been made
available to the task force COM
manders whose ships are
readied for any contingency in
Haiti" the Marine Corps said.
Col. Heinl got into his diff
ficultes by agreeing to write a
piece on Haiti for Life after he
had been ordered out Of the
country by Haiti's President