davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07
AIDED REFORMATION
PoroIed Slayer WEEDS
His Benefoctress

and Marion Correctional In
stitution.
Fearful that Newspaper
photographers might take her
picture at the wedding, the
bride asked the priest to hold
the wedding at Q am. instead
Of 10. The priest did, and no
pictures were taken.
Mrs. Keck worked in a laun-
dry for So q week and won
custody Of her two children
after her husband, now dead,
divorced her. She had never
missed a visiting day at prison
and suffered the shame Of
critical newspaper headlines in
her devotion to the man whom
she had vowed to marry. They
were childhood friends.
Filkowski credits his refor-
nation to Mary. He was an
incorrigible prisoner for seven
years and took part in three
escape attempts, according to
prison records. She persuaded
him to behave and to hope for
parole SO they could be married.
Filkowski subsequently was
made a trusty and helped
build the new prison at Marion.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07

CLEVELAND, July 8 (AP),
"A paroled killer today mar
ried q widow who waged q 25-
year fight to reform him and
get him released from prison,
The wedding Of Mary Stack
Keck. 81, and Joseph Filkowski,
about 50, climaxed q strange
love story.
The ceremony was at st.
John Cantius Roman Catholic
Church, only a few blocks
from where Filkowski shot his
way out Of q police trap in
December, 1890.
Filwowski escape from police
five times before he was cap
tured. He was convicted Of slay-
ing q paymaster Of q suburban
Lakewood apartment project
during q robbery.
FilkowSki was paroled last
April is after serving almost
81 years In Ohio Penitentiary
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07
SEARCH
SEARCH
Boys Father Joins
Step-by-Step Hunt
Continued From Page Al

OOnGluueu FROM rage Al
linked Mr.. Tucker in any way
to his sons disappearance.
Mrs. Tucker had reported
the boy missing between 1890
and 12:45 pm. on Independ-
ence Day. Detectives said an
apartment resident reported
seeing Jerry Lee playing near
the apartments at 1:20 pm.
The father. who lives at 1887
Hawthorne street, Palmer Park,
Md, told police he was on his
way to his wife's apartment
Thursday to make a support
payment when he learned a
search for his son was under
way.
A county Judge had ordered
Mr.. Tucker to contribute SIS a
week toward the boys support,
Mrs. Tucker said.
The mother said that Jerry
Lee, who will be 4 years old on
July %, is friendly by nature"
HE would take something If
anyone offered it and he likes
candy" she said.
Wandered Off Before
About two weeks ago. Mrs.
Tucker said, the dark-haired
child wandered away and was
found by police about two
blocks from the apartment,
near a filling station at George
Palmer highway and Cabin
Branch road.
If the police had not found
him, she declared, he would
have come home by himself"
The youngster was wearing
white duck pants and a white
T-shirt when he disappeared
Thursday. He had on black
shoes and red-white-and-b blue
striped socks. The T-shirt he
wore, his mother said, had
several colored patches on it.
She estimated that Jerry Lee is
about three feet tall.
Twelve men on horseback,
policemen with walkie-talk
radios and K-9 Corps dogs and
their handlers Joined the
searchers.
Basement units and laundry
rooms in the 504-unit Gregory
Estates apartment development
were searched again yesterday
while other volunteers combed
nearby wooded areas and two
small streams in the vicinity.
Police said over 200 tele-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07
France Cuts Awards
OF Legion Of Honor

PARIS (AP).-Fewer French
chests will sport the Legion 6f
Honor In the future, under
strict new rules for the award.
One section Of the new regu-
lation will eventually reduce
the order to less than half
Its present size. Cuts viii be-
made In the prescribed number
Of all the various ranks Of the
legion.
Purpose Of the revision is To
restore the tagging prestige Of
the award. The new code speci-
files awards must be made only
in recognition Of service Of
high quality" I'D
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07
Continued From Page A.

COnLlnueu FROM rage Al
co-existence summit confer
ence."
The New China news agency
said in a Peking broadcast that
Mr.. Khrushchev's idea was to
preach peaceful co-existence
between oppressors and the OPP
pressed"
Pravda was mid. It said Mr..
Khrushchev set the theme for
communism during his visit TO
East Berlin earlier this week.
THE visit has confirmed
with fresh force that the
Communist Party Of the Soviet
Union and its feminist
Central Committee spare no
efforts TO further strengthen
friendship and brotherhood, TO
strengthen the unity and cohe-
sion OF the ranks Of the great
army OF Communist OF all
countries on the basis Of the
principles of Marxism-L erin-
inism and socialist interna-
tionalism," Pravda said.
The Soviet and Chinese
delegations were meeting In a
recreational mansion rarely
used for important conferences.
The mansion stands near the
top Of the Lenin Hills ever
looking Moscow.
The area is surrounded by
massive walls. It's gates open
only TO let the Chinese and
Russian negotiators arrive ano
depart. They come and leave
separately in limousines.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07
Professors

Continued From Page Al
not any State Supreme Court,
the professors commended. They
criticized political candidates
who promise to resist national
laws he may not like through
the use of State laws.
1.-THE reliance on the terms
of q State statute is footless in
light Of the constitutional pro-
vision that the laws of the
United States are the supreme
law of the land" the statement
said. 1.-THE appeal to a cam
.paign promise is overridden by
a greater oath.
For the successful candidate
when sworn into office takes
an oath with the people as
witnesses to uphold the Consti-
tuition Of the United States.
The official who would deny
controlling effect to our ma
tional law violates his oath of
office as well as our fundamen-
tai law"
Signers Of Statement
The statement was signed by
deans and law school profess
sors in these Southern colleges
and universities:
The University Of Virginia,
William g. Mary, University Of
North Carolina, Duke Univer-
sity, North Carolina College
Law school, University of
South Carolina, University Of
Georgia, Emory University, Mi
ami University, Florida A. & NJ,
University of Kentucky, Uni
versity of Tennessee, Vanderbilt
University, University of Ala
bama, Louisiana State Univer-
sity, Tulane University, Loyola
of New Orleans, University Of
Arkansas, University Of Texas,
Texas Southern University,
University Of Houston and
Southern Methodist University.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
smaller loans-are based on a
calculation Of net interest rate
on a declining balance.
He said the deposit account
system employed by local
banks in which borrowers
make monthly deposits to an
account which is later used to
liquidate the debt-does not
technically result in q declin-
ing loan balance.
Senator Douglas said also
| in his letter to the Commission
ers that he had received COM
plants that "the usual charge
for department store credit"
here is IL to 10 per cent q
year.
InstalIment Sales Exempt
Mr.. Gray said that he wrote
to the Metropolitan Washing
ton Board Of Trade and other
organizations to get additional
information on credit charges
here.
He said that he had received
a memorandum from the Board
of Trade prepared by Harvey
H. Holland, jr., and j. Hamp-
ton Baumgartner, jr., attor-
neys, stating that "the Dis
trict Of Columbia usury statutes
do not apply to installment
sales Of merchandise 4. ;"
Mr.. Gray added that this
memorandum cited court de-
cisions to support this position.
Insofar as transactions be-
tween customers and merchants
are concerned" Mr.. Gray said,
1.-The question as to whether
the usury statute is violated
in a particular case depends
upon the facts in that case"
He had previously noted that
the District has no function to
perform in enforcing the usury
statute.
Senator Douglas, who "a
chairman OF a Senate subcom-
mittee which has held extern
sive hearings on various
truth in lending" bills, was
in Illinois and not available
for comment.
However, a spokesman fol
Senator Douglas said:
THE senator will want tc
examine this opinion in the
greatest detail. for the law anc
cases seem 10 ne clear that the
charges in excess Of 8 per cent
in the District are usurious anC
that the common practice By
department stores and banks
with one or so notable excep'
tions, is TO charge rates at leas'
from IL to l8 per cent"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07

tanned silence about his future.
He told an inquiring reporter
recently he knew Of no plans
for any of his group to leave
the program in the next year
In Houston, Tex, Col Glenn
said he had never been con-
tacted by anyone on the pros
poets Of running for the SEN
ate from Ohio and knew Moth
ing about the speculation.
A spokesman for Col. Glenn
said the astronaut commented
that he had his hand full with
the space program and had no
time for politics.
Trial Balloon Seen
The spokesman added that
apparently somebody was put
ting up a trial balloon. He re-
called a recent report published
In Boston that Col. Glenn was
interested in running for the
presidency and added that the
astronaut passed these reports
off with little attention to them.
Nevertheless, the situation In
Ohio is such that politicians
think Col. Glenn would make
an attractive candidate if he
decides to take off his Marine
uniform. The astronaut's polit-
zeal affiliations are unclear at
this point.
Sen. Young, "a, last month,
has left up in the air the
question of whether he will
seek another 6-year term.
When he first was elected in
1858, Senator Young announced
this was the last political Of
flee he would hold and that he
wasn't interested in more than
one term.
But Senator Young isn't so
sure about that now. He likes
his job, says he feels great. He
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07
By GEORGE SHERMAN
star staff Writer


Today Argentina launches a
political test of strength to
determine the future of con-
stitutional democracy in this
southern pivot of the hemis-
phere.
About 10 million Argentines
are expected to cast ballots in
elections for president, con-
gress and hundreds Of lesser
officials. 1t is the climax OF
an intense and confusing strug-
gle, begun when angry military
leaders deposed President Ar
turo Frondizi in March, 1862.
Today the army leadership
has changed, but the country
is still cloaked in tension. Army
commander in chief Gen.
Juan Carlos Ongania, moderate
and chief military sponsor OF
a return to constitutional gov
eminent, has put all Argentine
military forces on the alert
against extremist attempts to
disrupt the balloting.
A small rightist group with
both civilian and military
members. called the Fourth
Force" has threatened to
overthrow the caretaker gov
eminent and install an out
and-out dictatorship.
PerOn Still Powerful
But the more crucial ques-
ton causing anxiety both here
and in the Argentine capital
of Buenos Aires is how much
popular support the balloting
will receive. Without a clear
popular mandate, any govern
ment emerging from these cleo
tons is not likely to be able
to rule the country.
The answer to this question
clearly depends upon the
strength of ex-dictator Juan
Domingo Peron. Although ex-
lied to Madrid by bitter mill
tary adversaries in 1855, he is
still the single most powerful
force in Argentine politics. And
he has ordered his followers to
cast blank ballots" at the polls
in protest against government
refusal to permit Peronist can
didates to run for key offices
His following is usually esti-
mated at 8 million, or one
third of those Argentines eligi-
BILE and actually voting. His
strength is centered in the dis
contented working classes, who
came into their own during the
days of the Peron welfare state
The Peronist leadership Of
the giant Confederation Of
Labor has Endorsed the "revo-
lutionary abstention" ordered
from Madrid and ordered Its
2.5 million members to go or
24-hour general protest strike
on July IL.
Torn With Dissent
In past elections since 1855
this Peronist revolutionary alb
stention" has worked. Mass
discipline held firm. But this
time the Peronist movement IL
torn with dissent over it'
handling by the 67-year-olC
exile, and at least one-thirc
Of the trade union movement
is controlled by anti-Peronists
The gamble is that enough
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07

He later was transferred there
for his good behavior and con-
tinued to learn the baking
trade. 10
Maury C. Koblentz, State
corrections commissioner,
thought Filkowski was making
progress and recommended that
his life sentence be COM
muted. The Pardon and Parole
Board turned down Filkowski
once. II,
Filkowski, now a baker,
looked happy as he walked out,
Of the church with his bride. s.
Mary is the greatest person
I've ever known" he said while
smiling at the brunette, who is
now q grandmother.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07
Argentine Democracy Faces
Test in oday's Elections

tional processes" In Argentina.
The new president and vice
president are to serve six-year
terms. Also at. stake In the
voting are 1872 seats in the
Chamber Of Deputies, as in the
Senate, 20 governorships and
posts as provincial legislators.
mayors. justices and other
minor offices. Since Peronists
have been allowed to run can
didates for the Chamber of
Deputies and provincial legisla-
lures, the hope is that here is
still another incentive to make
the ordered boycott incomplete
Interim Regime Now
The newly elected federal
government is to replace the
interim regime of President
Jose Guido. Mr.. Guido re-
luctantly stepped in after the
custer Of Mr.. Frondizi in order
to keep the government from
becoming an out-and-out mill
tary dictatorship. Since Sep
TENDER, when Gen. Ongania
fought his way to the head of
the army, he has had powerful
support for q return to con-
stitutional civilian government.
If none Of the presidential
candidates receives a majority
today, the selection is thrown
into the national electoral col
lege whereas in the United
States-electors cast the ballots
for president and vice president.
But unlike the United States,
the electors are not tied to the
mandate of the voters If there
Is no clear 81 per cent vote.
They can choose any Argentine
they desire, regardless Of
whether he has run in the
popular race for presidency.
Because Of his obvious
strength and popularity against
the confused political land
scape, Gen. Ongania Is often
mentioned as the dark horse
likely to emerge as president
from such an electoral college
vote. The college meets on July
81, and the new president is to
be installed on October IL.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07

added that he won't make up
his mind about running again
for some months.
Viewing the potential Repub-
lican opposition, Senator Young
said in an interview that If
he does seek reelection and
gets his party's nomination
again "I'll be running as the
underdog."
Bricker VS.. Taft Possible
Republicans are maneuvering
warily toward a possible pri-
mary clash next May between
John w. Bricker and Repre-
sentative Robert Taft, jr.
Mr.. Bricker, who lost his
Senate seat 10 Senator Young
in an upset, has made it clear
he wants to try for a comeback
A former governor and former
Senator with a strongly con-
sentative record, Mr.. Bricker
is well known to the voters in
the State.
Mr.. Taft has going for him
a warm personality, service in
the State legislature and Con-
.gress and the family name, al
ways potent In Ohio politics,
He has put off any decision
on the Senate race until next
fall or later.
Mr.. Taft beat his Democratic
opponent in a Statewide Con-
gressman-at-large race last
year by 621 ,297 votes, a mar
gin far exceeding the 100000
by which former Vice President
Richard M. Nixon ran ahead
Of President Kennedy in Ohio.
This performance may give
Mr.. Taft the Jump on Mr..
Bricker If a primary contest
develops.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07

of the weary electorate will OPP
pose the "negativism" Of abb
stention and turmoil Of strike
to create the minimum popular
base for a new elected govern
ment.
But it is q slim gamble. For
one thing, deposed President
Frondizi has called upon his
followers from informal i'm
prisonment in South Argentina
to follow the Peronist call of
abStention. Mr.. Frondizi was
originally ousted by the mill
tary when he allowed Peronist
candidates to run in and
win congressional elections in
March, 1862.
Up until the last minute this
year. Mr.. Frondizi and his UNI
popular alter ego, Rogelio FRI
gerio, were working feverishly
with Peron to pull together q
National Popular Front accept
able to the government.
SOlanO Lima Withdraws
Candidate of that front was
to be Vicente Solano Lima, a
bald 61-year-old conservative
politician, who was already
running for president at the
head of his own Popular Con-
sentative Party. Although the
government ultimately cutlawed
the National Popular Front as
Peronist controlled, 1t never
Cancelled the candidacy of Mr..
Solano Lima.
But following the lead Of the
Peronists, Mr.. Solano Lima has
also removed himself from the
race and called for a boycott.
Up until his withdrawal and
the Peronist call for sbStention
last week, he was considered
the front runner.
The Associated Press has
quoted one of his aides in
Buenos Aires as saying: eff we
cannot run, the popular will
is not polled. If the elections
are held as planned, it means
only one thing: civil war"
Political observers believe
that none of the remaining
three top candidates has much
chance of receiving the 81 pei
cent of valid votes cast neces-
sary for immediate election.
The Candidates
The candidates are retired
Gen. Pedro Engenio Aramburu
who headed the post Peron
provisional government for two
years and is the favorite Of the
conservative and middle classes;
DR.. Oscar Alende, candidate OF
the Civic Union of Intransigent
Radicals CUCRD, the Frondizi
Party, which has been split
wide open over Mr.. Frondizi';
tactics with the Peronists, and
DR.. Arturo lila, an unasSum-
ing country doctor with nc
political enemies, who is can
didate of the Civic Union OF
Peoples Radicals CUCRP).
United States officials here
say they could work with any
of these candidates. All are
moderates oriented away from
extreme nationalism and
toward United States policy on
communism. But United States
officials stress that the larger
issue is not over candidates
but a return to full constitu-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07
THE SUNDAY STAR
Washington, D. C., July J. 1858
Spectators See Glenn
In Ohio's Senate Race
BY the Associated Press

Military circles buzzing with speculation that Marine
1t Col John H Glenn G might step out Of the
gram next year and take a crack at politics.
Ohio politicians they would not be overly
prsed If Col Glenn turned up candidate for the Senate
seat now held by Democratic Senator Stephen M Young
Col Glenn at Al the Oldest of the aStronauts main
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07

phone calls have been received
from county residents who
thought they might have seen
the boy. The calls were checked
out but produced no clues as
to the youngsters whereabouts.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-28
County FoIIow-Up
On Substundurd
Houses Slated

Top Prince Georges County
officials will meet soon to find
out If corrections ordered in
subStandard houses are being
made and If not. why not.
I'VE have some substandard
housing in the county that
we've tried to do something
about" said Commissioner
Gladys Spellman. Then moth
ing ever happens"
She said yesterday at the
commissioners Getting In
Upper Marlboro that some OF
the conditions are dangerous
She called for a meeting Of the
commissioners with the chief
building inspector, the States
attorneys office, the health
officer and the public works
department to find out what's
happening to corrections that
are ordered.
The other commissioners
agreed that a meeting should
be set up although no motion
was passed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-28
OTHER TV
HIGHLIGHTS

4:3O, WRC "a East-West
Shrine Game. College grid
stars meet in Kezar Stadium,
San Francisco.
1900, WTOP (S)-Special. "The
NIL: 1888 to 1863" A pic
torial history of the National
Football League. Filmed
highlights of championship
games will be shown.
1880, WRC (4)-The Lieutenant.
''The Alien" Capt. Ram
bridge tries to find a way to
keep a Korean orphan sent
to him by mistake. Danny
Nagai, Madlyn Rhue, Robert
Vaughn.
$3.50, WTOP (9)-Phil Silvers
Show. When Grafton is
snubbed by a beautiful girl
he hires a hex. Originally
set for December IA
1900, WTOP (9)-Gunsmoke
An eccentric transient and
his motley offspring bring
tragedy to a rancher. James
ArneSs, Lynn Loring, Jim
hampton.
1880, WMAL (7)-Dick Powell
Theater. Obituary for Mr..
x" John ireland, Gary Mer-
rill, Dina Merrill. (Repeat.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-28

Jyg-
Uho attend rehedrSdl match screenings and analyze
scripts in NeD York, Hollywood and elsewhere Their
opinions are offered as a guide to Uiewers
CHS Golf CIasscFrst of 1Sweek series of pro golf match
play elimination games with 80 leading golfers competing
for $l6 900 worth Of prizes Todays team is Mason Rdoph
and Tommy Jacobs Don January and Paul Harvey
with Host Chris Schenke and gOng great Tommy Armour
handling the commentary From the Baltusro Golf Club
Springfield, N. j. pm, WToP-9
Wide World of SpOr-Tapes of the 1868 Davis Cup Challenge
Round from Adelaide, Australia of Thursdays and FRIDAYS
singles matches will be shown here, flight weather per,
hitting Former United States Davis Cup Champ Jack Kramer
will join Host Jim Mckay for the strokebysrOke report
SPIN. WMAL-I
folk singing stars like the Chad Mitchell
Io Josh White the Serendpity Singers and the Modern
Folk Quartet join Enid MoSier Carolyn Hester and Comic
Charles Mamma for University of Maryland based Saturday
p Night Hoot. 1880 pm, WNAL-7 :"
The DefenderS-ugue for Tmpet and Small Row sensivo
and appealing study Of 16yearold boy Orphaned" by
bitter mother and lonewo word-weary father It's SO
eoquently played by Peter Lazar Joyce Van Paen and
Patrick ONeal you're bound to believe in their assorted
tormenS even while convinced their behavior unhnkabe
$3.50 pm, WTOP-9
HOLLYWOOD Deb Star BaI-An hour full of young actresses,
garbed in white gowns and smiling smiling Hans Coned
interviews stars arriving at the ball beforehand and there
are songs and ctchat by Gordon and Shea Macae
teecas prompted by the success of all beauty contests
but mostly for youngsters fpped over Miss Teen Ace
America $3.50" pm, WMAL-7
TOnght's Movies
$500, WRC -Saturday Night at the Movies 'The Secret
Partner. London shipping executive threatened bv
blackmailer. Stewart Granger (1961) -
I:Oo, WTTG t5-Chler "The Unknown Terror" Science
fiction tale with John Howard. MaIa Powers G95O
11:1O, WRC 4)-Move Four "Young at Heart Good dram,
Doris Day (1954 ~
An angry young man realizes almost too late how much he
needs his wife Richard Burton, Claire Bloom Os5s)
n:SS WMAL CD-MoWe Seven Estate Secret" Superb thriller
in the true British tradition Jack Hawkins Giyns Johns
Douglas Fairbanks jr. (951.
lilo. WTOP (S-Shock! Before Hang" doctor iniecs
himself with youth serum Boris Karo Bruce Bennett s4