davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul recorder., 1963-11-14
Notice To Advertisers
Readers q cOrrsSPORdsnts

HN~NA~~sS = -
Because Thanksgiving thls
year falls on our publication
date the November 20 edition
Of this paper will be published
q day earlier. Mail Subscribers
win receive the paper on Wed
nesday, November ~, one day
before Thanksgiving.
This means copy for the Mo-
vember 28, edition should reach
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November rs. Advertisers, cor
respondents, and readers who
want news In the paper please
take notice.-Publisher.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-11-14

ommend the role 1t might play in
his program on civil rights and
human relations.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-11-14

Mrs. Sims, a native of Duluth
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
INTERPRETIVE REPORT

absenteeism or booriShness was
real and present.
The affair went off with a
great swing. The Biltmore ball.
room was jammed, and more
than 1900 people waited pa
tiently for almost two hours to
shake hands with the New York
Gocernor and the radiant Mrs.
Rockefeller.
In the throng were about Sc
Goldwater supporters, one
wearing a Goldwater hat
damned down over his ears
and the other sporting pie
sized Goldwater pins. They
stood around expectantly fol-
a while in hopes of something,
but when their numbers did
not grow, contented themselves
with going down the line wear
ing the badges of their loyalty
Cordial Handshake
Gov. Rockefeller, who at his
morning press conference COM
planned of the Goldwater picket
lines which have greeted him
in 80 States. gave each of them
a cordial handshake.
Good luck" he said to one
sullen Goldwater man.
They ended UP building VI
a Rockefeller crowd" said one
happy moderate. why die
they come here in the first
place if they weren't scared?"
All over the room little meet.
ings were being held by Cali
fornia's splintered Repubn-
cans.
In one corner, sitting on q
sofa with his broken ankle, was
Edward S. Shattuck, Los An
geles attorney and avowe d
Rockefeller supporter. Mr.,
Shattuck, a former Republican
State chairman and national
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
DWineII Would
Support Nixon

LEBANON. N. H., Oct. q
(AP)-Former Republican Gov
Lane Dwinell says he would
support former Vice President
Nixon if he would enter the
New Hampshire @. o. P. presi-
Dental primary March 10.
Mr.. Dwinell said yesterday
"As of today I do not consider
Nixon a candidate" But, the
former Governor said, New
Hampshire voters are actively
seeking a middle-ground candi-
date between Rockefeller anC
Goldwater."
Another former @. o. P. gov
ernor, Wesley Powell, said he
didn't think either Senator
Goldwater or Gov. Rockefeller
could beat President Kennedy
in 1864.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25

care for the aged financed
through social security. Sena-
.ator Goldwater said It would
be "the first step toward fed
eralzing not only medicine bui
the insurance industry itself. +"
Earlier, Senator Goldwatel
met with Connecticut Repub-
lican leaders and told them
he'd be back late in April tc
address a @. o. P. fund-rais-
ing dinner.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25

Rockefeller if the New York
Governor became the G. o. p
choice to challenge President
Kennedy for the White House
next year.
With Gov. Rockefeller in Cali.
fornia arguing that Senator
Goldwater's conservative views
are out of step with the voters,
the Senator jabbed back at a
news conference yesterday.
A reporter asked Senator
Goldwater to comment on Gov.
Rockefeller's statement that
he is a moderate while Senator
Goldwater and Mr.. Kennedy
are at extremes Of the right
and the left.
1T would be very difficult to
place the Governors political
philosophy if he states it that
way :" Senator Goldwater
replied. 81 am a conservative
I don't know where the
Governor would be but I doubt
if it would be a Republican
position"
Another Senator Goldwater
comment: THE Governor must
belong to some other party. I
don't know"
Senator Goldwater also said
he thinks NATO's military
commanders should have au-
thority to use tactical nuclear
weapons without consulting
the President. With that power
in the hands of NATO, he said,
the United States might be able
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25

to cut its conventional forces
in Europe by W to one third.
Senator Goldwater said that
although he does not feel the
United Nations at present is an
effective instrument for peace,
he felt I'VE should stay in it
and try to improve it"
He acknowledged that he had
in the past called for United
States withdrawal from the
U. ~, particularly during the
height of unrest in the Congo.
Il think the United Nations
is a debating society. at best, +"
he told his news conference.
But he added that it could be
improved if its ground rules
were changed so that nations
which fail to pay dues lose
their votes or are expelled.
Senator Goldwater took on
Mr.. Kennedys' economic poll
cies in an address to the Con-
necticut Association of indie
pendent Insurance Agents. He
accused the administration of
ignoring the peril Of initiation.
In an era of fairly stable
prices, he said, the Government
instead Of seeking thrift
has moved deeper and deeper
into debt, piling new spending
programs on top of one another
at such a rate that many a
citizen must wonder if spend
ing, not saving, isn't after all
the order of the day and the
wave Of the future"
Senator Goldwater urged the
more than 800 insurance men
to press the fight against Mr..
Kennedy's plan for medical
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25

ais was that it had had real i'm
pact. His new free-swinging
oratory, his warm handshake,
his lively. daily attacks on Sen
ator Goldwater, the presence of
his attractive wife, his exploit
tation Of his under dog status,
have left a powerful impression.
California Republicans who
told him two weeks ago that he
would be swamped by Senator
Goldwater are now telling him
that if he spends a million
dollars and six weeks in the
State he might win the G. o. P.
presidential primary by 100000
to 100000 votes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
INTERPRETIVE REPORT ------
California ThaWs for Rockefeller

bar failure to indorse Senator
Goldwater, said merely that "it
was nice to be with nice people
again."
In another corner, a little
band Of NixoniteS was forlornly
communing.
Wants To Win
Said an articulate young ma
iron who did precinct work for
Mr.. Nixon in 1860 and again in
1862, 81 Just don't know where
I am now. I heard Rockefeller
speak at lunch and he's the
first speaker Of any party
ever heard who discussed eco
Monies intelligently. He obvi-
ously knows what he's talking
about. He's made a tremen-
dous impression on me.
"And I think Happy is Just
great. She's the All-American
girl. She's pretty, but she's
not too pretty so she makes
other women mad. But I've
been through two campaigns
we lost and now I want to win
I was for Goldwater, but al
heart I'm not really a segrega-
zionist or an isolationist. But
I want to win. I guess I really
would like Nixon to run again
painful as 1t would be-"
An old maid chairman Of ar
assembly district said wistfully
Happy makes me happy.
can see they're happy together
I was for Goldwater, but nov
I've seen Rockefeller, I thinl
maybe I could work for him
She's a real lady. Did you no
tice how she stood back and
just smiled?"
Gov. Rockefeller's 21a-day
visit to California was lavish
Ily covreed on television.
The opinion of the profession
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
By MARY McGRORY
Star staff Writer

osaA 9NoAA WAAAgA
LOS ANGELES, Oct. U.s.
Nelson Rockefeller's presi-
Dental hopes, which two weeks
ago seemed merely preposterous,
have suddenly acquired an air
Of plausibility, and in, of all
places, Los Angeles.
He was, in fact, so set UP by
his enthusiastic reception in
this bastion Of Goldwater
strength that he just about
confided his candidacy to an
enthusiastic audience at a Town
Hall luncheon. Moreover, he
received an encouraging burst
of applause.
ut Is no secret" he said,
after a vigorous 40-minute
speech on international and
economic affairs, that I am
seriously considering running
for the presidency of the United
States. 1t is no secret that the
polls have me running behind
But you can't stand for prin-
ciples and run for cover when
the going gets a little rough.
You just fight a little harder
That is what I am doing"
He brought down the house
Afterwards, a middle aged
man said, "Well, he's changed
my mind. I didn't know he
could talk like that. I was lean
ing towards Goldwater, way
over, but now I'm for him"
Another listener said, IT
didn't think he had a chance
But that man will make friends
wherever he goes. He really
knows what he's talking about"
Soaring Spirits
Ever since the Republican
Western Conference where he
issued his debate challenge to
front-running Senator Gold
water, Gov. Rockefeller has
been in soaring spirits. He was
bubbling over after his two-day
visit to California, which will
send SO delegates to the ma
tional convention and is cur
rently rated for Goldwater, 81.
His staff was exultant. 1t
approached Los Angeles with
the WEAKNESS Of the deeply
wounded. Four years ago, this
city Inundated and Snubbed the
Governor.
The real test yesterday was
at a county central committee
reception where the danger of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25
GoIdwoter Questions
RockefeIIer's Party Ties

HARTFORD. Conn., Oct. IS CAP)-Senator Barry Gold
water has questioned Nelson Rockefeer credentials
as Republican.
But Senator Goldwater insisted that he doesn't
want to argue with other Republicans
And the Arizona Senator said he would support Gov
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-25

/ committeeman, last week sent
out a letter to $500 Republi-
can leaders pleading for con-
sideration for the under-dog
New York Governor. His CO.
signerS were A. Ronald Button,
former national committeeman;
Alice K. Leopold, Eisenhower
Assistant Secretary Of Labor
and former Assembly leader
Walton Lincoln.
Advised Early Start
Mr.. Shattuck said that Sena.
tor Goldwater has passed hi,
peak in California. He report.
ed that in response to the let
ter he had received about 81
telephone calls from leader.
who said, well, thank God
you've finally moved. We didn't
think anything was going to bt
done. We're with you"
Mr.. Shattuck has counselleC
Gov. Rockefeller to announce
early and then get an organ
ization going for the Golden
States presidential primary
June 20. He thinks the Gov
ernor can take California
which. he says, is beyond ques-
ton progressive and not about
to lead the Republican Party
in a turn to the right.
Robert CASTOR, the rabiC
Goldwaterite chairman of tn
California Young Republicans
eyed the crowd with disdain
AT least so per cent of thi
crowd is pro-Goldwater," h
said. II can prove it."
A Republican field worker pu
the crowd at one-third pro.
Goldwater. But a former party
official said that at least 81
per cent of those present were
uncommitted. A leader of the
Federated Republican Women
who had been accused of be-
ing pink" by the far right fol-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-04
Marriage of Negro Girl and White Boy
Called Symbol of Segregotionists' Fears

riage: This is the end Of
the world"
The girls family had no
objection to the marriage.
though she did not tell
them about it until after
her graduation in June. The
relations between the hus-
band and his parents have
been strained. The couple
said they didn't hide the
fact that they were dating
and people in the college
assumed something was
going on"
From all accounts, each
has a good background. The
father of the girl is a lieu
tenant colonel in the Army
a retired Army chaplain
and the father Of the boy is
a manufacturer of chicken
feed.
Some States prohibit in
termarriage of the races,
and the Supreme Court of
the United States has not
yet declared these statutes
invalid. Theoretically, based
on recent decisions, the
court has no choice but to
declare such laws unconsti-
tutional. Logically, there
could be demonstrations
against such laws, and these
might at least serve the pur-
pose of showing the differ
ence between the concept of
equal rights in the abstract
and the actual exercise of
such rights in family life.
Not many Of those parents
white or Negro-who favor
equal rights in theory would
be happy to see their chill
dren intermarry.
But the sophisticated"
theorists might argue that
even this prejudice can be
and will be overcome in time
and that such interracial
marriages will soon become
commonplace and the bar
riers of public feeling will
gradually be let down. Some
of the professors of ethnology,
among whom there has long
been a dispute concerning
the 10" or intelligence
quotient, of Negroes in COM
parison with whites, would
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-04
DAVID LAWRENCE

A single news story on
page 81 Of the New York
Times on yesterday morning
revealed more than any,
thing else could-what the
marches on Washington and
the emotional pleas for nom
discrimination as between
the races really mean to
those Americans who see a
difference between the alb
Stract theory Of equal rights
and its practice in the every
day life of the Nation.
For the fears of many
white people that integra-
ton in the public schools or
at eating places or in apart
ment houses might lead to
intermarriage of the races
were confirmed by the news
that the first Negro girl to
enter and graduate from the
University Of Georgia has dis
closed her marriage to a
white Southern student
whom she met on the campus.
The couple were secretly
married in the spring of this
year and are expecting a
baby in December. They now
have moved to New York
City. The husband is quoted
as saying that he first saw
the young Negro girl in the
fall Of 1862 at a coffee shop
at the University. He said:
There was only one seat
across from Charlayne-and
I sat there. We we're seen to-
gether from then on around
the school and in my car, but
you couldn't really call it
dating because there Is moth
ing much to do in Athens
(the Georgia city in which
the University is located !"
The young wife is quoted
as follows in telling of their
life after they were secretly
married:
WED go to Atlanta to-
gether. At that time some Of
the theaters and restaurants
had been integrated in At
lanta and the city was fairly
sophisticated"
The husband quoted his
father as having said after
learning about the mar
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-04

tro of Cuba sponsors the ter
rorists.
Interior Minister Manuel
Mantilla said other foreign stu
dents may be involved in the
almost daily acts Of violence
He ordered a complete search
of the university. Because 1t
enjoys traditional rights Of
autonomy. the university has
become a sanctuary for Com
munists.
Guards had been posted out
side the campus to prevent ter
rorists from retreating to its
safety. Police obtained war;
rants to enter the grounds and
began a thorough search Of
every building.
In other acts blamed on the
FALN, gunner robbed a
Caracas real estate office OF
about $4,000 yesterday and ter
roists set fire to a cultural
center In Maracaibo, the oil
center in Western Venezuela
Police at Barcelona, $50 miles
southeast Of Caracas. arrested
a high school student and &C
cused him OF leading a band
that dynamited three Ameri-
can-owned oil pipelines In the
last two weeks.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-04
4-Doy Fair
Planning for
$4,000

The seventh annual Prince
Georges County Fair and Show
case will open tomorrow night
in Upper Marlboro.
More than rs, 900 persons are
expected to see the four-day
fair and its 5000 exhibits
Many of them will emphasize
the county's growth which has
placed it among the top in the
United States.
Highlights of the fair include
a country school exhibit dis
playing pupils creative efforts
and the usual home and farm
shows.
The Singing Marylandaires
and the Sweet Adelines will
open the fair at 8 pm. tomor-
row to be followed by fireworks
at GAS pm.
Friday activities include a
county police canine corps pro-
gram at 1880 pm. followed by
an old time vaudeville show at
8 pm. Fireworks again at GAS
pm.
The Firemen's Parade will
begin at 2 pm. Saturday. Folk
singing enthusiasts will be
treated to a hootenanny at T:3C
pm. and then fireworks at
Gas pm.
The United States Navy
Band will perform at 3 pm
Sunday. The county fair and
showcase will be open from
ell pm, Thursday; Friday
and Saturday from 10 am. to
II 80 pm. and l to 1890 pm
Sunday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-04
Good Effects of the Civil Rights March
Are Expected to Linqer a Long Time

many such episodes-let us
have the grace, before we
condemn the Negro demon
StratorS, to ask ourselves if
1t is not possible that some
brutal local official goaded
them into violence or pro-
voked them into disorder.
The Negroes are not always
to blame, especially when
they are blamed quickly and
harshly.
If the march had been a fail
ure, if it had been small in
numbers, nasty in temper,
and violent in action, would
we ever have been allowed
to forget this disaster? Why
are our memories so tenac-
ious of insult and so forget
full of idealism? Is this really
fair to ourselves or to the
Negro?
There is another test from
which we dare not shrink.
Would the segregationiSts in
America. in the North as
IN the South, like to stage
a similar demonstration
and place their values
against those of the Negro
for the impartial Judgment
of the American people?
Let us be candid and fair.
The segregationists could
easily organize a march of
100000 Americans on WASH
ington. Not all these men
and women would be bigots
or fanatics or extremists.
Many Of them would be
citizens or honor and dis
tinction. But what case
could they make in the clear
light Of day in defense OF
imposed and compulsory
segregation? What argu-
ments could they use to sat
isfy the reason Of the broad
mass Of the American
people? What appeal could
they offer to the conscience
of America? Until they can
answer these questions, they
would be wise to avoid any
competition with DR.. Martin
Luther King.
For DR.. King has the out
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-04
An E pic of Democracy in America

ragged majesty Of the Amer
lean dream on his side and
they have only the nightmare
of racial discrimination. He
speaks with matchless elo-
quence Of the wrongs Of Ne
groes and we wish to give
them the rights of Americans.
Not a snarling word of bitter
ness fell from his impaSSioned
lips. Ghandi certainly would
have approved. So would
Lincoln and jefferson. His
allies are the agonies and
Civilizations Of the human
spirit, and the invincible
mind of man reaching for
ever forward to freedom and
equality. Are there enough
jails in this country to break
this cause?
Gladstone said eloquence
consists in drawing inspira-
ton from the audience as II
in a vapor and pouring it
back in a flood. DR.. King Is
that kind of supreme orator,
a type so rare as almost to
be forgotten in our age. But
he is the master Of words
precisely because he is the
servant of his cause. If the
South wants to stop DR..
Kings eloquence, let it grant
justice to the Negro. Until
then his voice will fill the
land and Americans of all
races and creeds will respond.
For "the time is at hand, the
spirit is gone forth, the de-
claration is planted; and
though great men should
apostatize, yet the cause will
live; and though the public
speaker should die, yet the
immortal fire shall outlast
the organ which conveyed it,
and the breath Of liberty, like
the word of the holy man,
will not die with the prophet
but survive him"
@ 1868
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-04
Recent Extension of His Views Is Called
A Bid to Non-Extren1ist Republicans

Well. what about Cuba?
Doesn't he want to invade
and take over that island?
He does not. He does not
even want to act unilaterally.
He advocates a blockade, but
only in conjunction with the
Organization Of American
States.
Doesn't he want civil rights
left entirely to the States?
He does not. He wants the
Federal Government to en-
force decisions Of the United
States Supreme Court. He
is against, as are some pro-
gressive Republicans, a fed
orally enforced public accom-
modations law because he
believes it is an invasion of
the inherent rights of prop
erty which the Constitution
explicitly protects.
This is not a complete run
down Of Senator Goldwater's
views, or in each case a full
exploration of them, but it
is enough to show that those
who charge him with being
radical will be compelled to
prove their accusation.
They may do so by quoting
from his past speeches and
books, and 1t must be said that
the Goldwater who speaks
today is different, at least in
tone, from the Goldwater of
a few years ago. But. as even
President Kennedy knows,
what a politician said or
wrote a few years ago may
have no application today,
and in any case is not taken
very seriously by the voting
public. On the basis of what
he said a few years ago, Mr..
Kennedy could have been
elected as an isolationist and
a McCarthyite.
What counts is what the
candidate is saying now as
the nominating period APP
proacheS, and the impression
he makes, not necessarily on
the public as a whole, but on
the people who will be at
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-04
MAX FREEDMAN

I owe an obligation to my
conscience to write about the
great Negro march in WASH
ington last week. This event
cannot be judged by the
ordinary rules Of journalism
which bid us comment on
the immediate news. The
afterglow Of this demonstra-
ton will be with us for a
long time to come, and its
deeper meaning will be ex-
plored by the historians. The
wisest man I have been
privileged to know, or am
ever likely to know, has cor
rectly described the march
as an "epic of democracy"
That is the proper spirit in
which to measure its worth.
Like countless others. I
wished the march every sue
cess but dreaded the risks
which it raised. In such a
multitude it would take only
a small spark to kindle a
flame of hatred and violence.
AS all the world knows, the
march and demonstration
were triumphS of democracy
in action.
But it is Just not good
enough to record this fact
with a sense of relief or as
a form of routine praise. The
character Of the march is a
golden fact that cannot be
furnished by the mean lit
tie arts Of the critics. DR..
Martin Luther King praised
the marcherS for their dignity
and discipline. In this tribute
he fell below the height of
the achievement. For their
dignity was won through self
discipline. Most Of the police
officers could have gone on
holiday and there still would
have been no ugly splash Of
violence.
This fact is worth remem-
bering. for every suffering
minority deserves to be hon
ored for its achievements in
stead Of being censured for
its failures. When next we
read Of fighting in the
streetS-and there will be