davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-14

BEING A HIGHER order
of life than plants, humans
should only naturally take a
more sophisticated view than
prevails in the garden.
That is evident in lots of
books that deal with human
goals, human behavior, the
human environment. From
the beginning of time, all
the best thinkers have been
trying to mold human be-
ings, order their lives, give
them direction, Danish their
poverty, and make them
good.
II 1t happens that Natures
insistence on a certain
amount of beauty is some
times overlooked, perhaps it
can be be blamed on the
multitude of details that hui
mans must deal with.
But perhaps it can be
blamed, instead, on the fact
that humans can never be
old and young at the same
time and, therefore, don't
have Natures perspective
and exasperating wisdom.
II las Thoreau said) the
farmers job Is TO make the
land say Beans" it's Ma
lures job to make 1t say
Beauty" And with a wis
dom that comes from being
old and young at the same
time, Nature can never be
diverted from doing her job.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-14


urbia and emerging industrial
completes to the dusty tobacco
fields and the small-boat towns
of Tidewater.
If enacted into law-which
is not at all certain-it could
also run any congressional can
didate ragged. including in
cumbent Representative Lark
ford. a Democrat.
Within its boundaries are
some Of the richest areas Of
the State. and one Of the poor
est; some Of the fastest grow
ing, and one Of the slowest,
two rural counties and two
emerging as heavily populated
suburbs.
Its constituents would -
elude waterfnen interested III
expanded commercial fishing
and suburban sportsmen inter-
ested in curbing some CONNER
cial practices; dedicated adj
vocates Of greater Negro rights.
and groups in other areas set
against civil rights laws; in
dustrialists hoping for tax re-
auctions and farmers hoping
for continued price supports.
Hall Calls 1t terrible"
The new fifth, as defined in
q bill passed by the General
Assembly last month, would
start In Carroll County on the
Pennsylvania line-the famed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-14
BY WILLIAM DUKE
Star Staff Writer

Gov. Tawes' proposed new
5th congressional district is an
elongated portrait Of Maryland
with its regional contrasts and
conflicts larger than life.
The suggested district runs
about 100 miles from the hilly
dairy lands Of the Piedmont
Plateau, through hustling sub
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-14
BroyhiII Predicts Passage
Of Pupil Punishment Bill

has become a field of national
concern" he said.
Since the board members
have refused to act. and since
this is q matter Of national
concern, Congress is forced to
act" Mr.. Broyhill added.
Defines Authority
Mr.. whitener declined 10
comment on the boards action
so far.
They have their role to play
and we have ours. ! don't want
TO get into a cussing match
with Them" the subcommittee
chairman said.
Mr.. Whitener said that Con-
gress' right TO legislate applies
to the corporal punishment rule
and dismissal matters Just as
1t does 10 the compulsory at
tendance law passed by Con-
gress.
II the proposed bills clear
both the House and Senate, the
two issues would be taken out
Of the school boards hands.
One board member, Mrs.
Louise s. steele, expressed
shock that they would even
conceive OF going ahead with
this"
Mrs. Steele and Board Presi-
dent Wesley 8. williams Wig
orously opposed the two bills
at hearings last month. Mrs.
Steele said she could see little
possibility Of passage In Con-
gress.
Special Glasses Suggested
While she said she was
strongly opposed 10 corporal
punishment. she said she would
like 10 hear more about the
possibilities of excluding unruly
pupils with the safeguard OF
having other special classes In
which 10 put them.
Most Of the board members
subscribe TO the latter idea and
the board has approved late
afternoon classes. These viii
start April 20 II congressional
District committees approve q
request for staff. :
Mr.. Broyhill said he approved
this type OF rehabilitation.
However, he said. every time
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-14
BY DAVID BREASTED
star staff writer

Congress win pass the corpo-
raj punishment and dismissal
measures the District School
Board Is baking ut. Represent
alive Broyhill predicted yester-
day.
The Virginia Republican and
his colleague. Representative
Whitener. Democrat of North
Carolina. are betting that the
House viii approve Mr.. Whit
ener's bills lifting the rule
against chastisement and al
lowing expulsion Of incorrigible
pupils under 10 years.
The bills are before Mr.. Whit
ener's House District subcom-
mittee. Mr.. Broyhill submitted
identical legislation.
II don't see how they can
have discipline without having
these two measures available TO
school people," Mr.. Whitener
said yesterday.
Il Is regarded as q foregone
conclusion that. when It meets
Wednesday. the Board Of Edu-
cation win vote against supt.
Carl r. Hansen's recommended
tons 10 renOve the corporal
punishment rule and allow dis
missal for students under 10.
A board committee Thursday
disapproved the proposals by
votes OF 2-i.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-14
BroyhilI Chides Board

Mr.. Broyhill said that the APP
parent board position Ia "un-
fortunate because, had they
supported the superintendent,
legislation would not be nec-
essary."
The bills would represent an
unprecedented entry OF con-
gressional power into the pol
Icy making purview OF the
school board.
Il am Just as reluctant for
the Congress to preempt the
field OF disciplinary responsible.
ity as I am for the Commits
sioners 10 preempt the leisla-
tive field" Mr.. Broyhill said.
I'm this particular instance
the problem OF discipline In the
schools OF the Nations Capita
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-14
Political Perplexity

One Of the most vivid per-
plexities about the proposed
districting plan is political.
The proposal was backed by
a Democratic governor, and
pushed through q reluctant
General Assembly only with the
unyielding support of the gov
ernor's floor leaders. It was
saved from defeat at the hands
Of suburban delegates by a
last-minute parliamentary ma
newer.
And yet. political observers
Of both parties in all four
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-14

since 1854, would have a tough
er time staying in office under
the new proposal. Although Mr..
Landlord would not make that
statement, Democrats in all
four counties made it for him.
Carroll County leans toward
the Republican side in congress
sional elections and gave good
margins to both Republican
congressional candidates last
November.
Howard, which is heavily
Democratic on the local scene,
went against Mr.. Landlord last
year. and he lost his home
county of Anne Arundel in 1856.
His majorities in Prince Georges,
however, spelled victory.
But any candidate would
have a difficult time wooing the
variety of voters in the pro-
posed district.
Parts of Howard and Anne
Arundel are solidly suburban,
Baltimore-oriented and partial
ly industrialized.
Like other suburban areas,
they have problems with COM
muting, urban renewal and ed
ucation. They want their Con-
gresham to discuss these prob
lens, and maybe even solve
some Of them.
Carroll $50 Rural
Carroll County, although con-
sidered part Of the Baltimore
metropolitan region, claims that
1914 per cent Of its people are
rural.
Industry Is slowly infiltrating
that scenic part Of the State,
but 90 per cent Of the county's
income comes from the farmers
who supply milk to Baltimore
or raise beef cattle and take
their problems up with the De-
partment Of Agriculture.
Carroll County people don't
really like to be considered as
part Of the Baltimore area or
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-14
Han Calls It "TerrlbIe'

Inc friendship Citlzens AS
ISOLATION yesterday said 1t
would challenge D. c. Transit
Systems 1h-cent increase in
the token fare which went into
effect at 4 am. today.
Charles Bechhoefer, attorney
for the association. said that
the group would file q petition
for reconsideration with the
Washington Metropolitan Area
Transit Commission tomorrow.
Filing Of the petition under
the commissions rules should
automatically stop the collec-
ton Of the higher fare, Mr..
Bechhoefer said.
Russell w. Cunningham.
counsel for the WMATC, had q
different view, however. He
said that filing Of the petition
would stop collection Of the
21A (four for IS cents) token
fare. but at the same time au-
thorize d. c. Transit TO charge
the higher fare increase which
1t asked Of the commission:
Elimination Of tokens In favor
of a straight ascent cash fare.
This would be q scent in
crease for token riders.
Would Have wider Effect
The automatic stay Of the
commissions order authorizing
the 2lh-cent rate would also
apply 10 the commissions de-
NAL In the same order of the
rs cent rate. Mr.. Cunningham
said.
II the petitioner valves the
right for the stay. he said. then
the token fare would remain at
ala cents pending determine
ton on the petition.
Mr.. Bechhoefer disagreed
with this view and also claimed
that technically the company
was not legally collecting the
fare today because II had not
filed a new tariff with the COM
mission. Mr.. Cunningham said
this Is q mechanical" diff
Guilty and that the fare order
issued by the wMATC Friday
authorized the new fare 10 90
into effect today.
The petition for reconsidera-
ton, Mr.. Bechhoefer said, win
specifically attack the wMATC
decision 10 grant the Increase
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-18

velvet. Sounds pretty elegant.
Ell what7
TIE ANGY BIDDLE
DUKES win fly back to
Washington Monday ct z
from accompanying Marshal
Tito and his wife to the West
Coast. They VIII change
clothes on the Jet plane and
go straight to Constitution
Hall In order to be there on
time for the $3.50 United Ma
tons concert. Robin Duke Is
chairman this year and she
has put together q snappy
and varied program that in
cludeS Satchmo, the Martha
Graham dancers and the
Nets Eleanor Steber. The
chiefs Of diplomatic missions
will be out In full force for it.
But the quiet painting In
the background will come
from Robin and Angy, whose
protocol duties keep them
spinning like the wind.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-18

with his own paintings three
years ago. The decor so
pleased everyone. including
ellen Is, that he kept his
paintings there from then on.
What do you do about
having to put new holes In
the wall every time you
change the space proportions
with new size pictures7 You
don't, said Sammy. An you
need Is molding around the
top Of the room. Then with
nylon fishline which Is prac-
tically invisible you can hang
any size picture at any level.
MRS. KENNEDY returned
to find the last two rooms
she has redecorated in the
White House freshly painted.
They are the China Room
and the Vermell Room, both
Of which were paneled with
beams from the origin al
White House. The pine pam
cling was a pretty color but
had knots and nail hole S
which made it rather infor-
NAL for the elegant porcelain
and silver gilt displayed in
them.
The China Room, which
adjoins the diplomatic re-
ception room, has been
painte ed white, I am told,
with the china shelves lined
with red velvet. The Vermeil
Room has been painted an
18th century blue, which has
a greenish cast, with white
trim, and the shelves display
ing the gold used on state
occasion are lined with white
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-18
by BETTY BEALE

would remember that Mrs.
Heisbourg, whom he had not
seen since the Grand Ouch
eSs' visit, and hardly ever
seen at all, spoke French.
MODERN ART is about to
Invade some Of the more
staid houses Of business. The
new cultural sweep has even
affected conservative corpo-
rations and financial firms.
The brokerage firm Of Mrs.
Kennedy's sterfather Au-
chincloSs, Parker g. Red
path-has put In an order
to rent five paintings from
the Washington Gallery Of
Modern Art. It cost SIPS to
rent five good paintings from
the gallery for q two-month
period. said Sammy Biddle,
an associate Of the firm.
The Museum Of Modern
Art in New York has been
renting p paintings to New
York professional and busi-
ness offices for about five
years. but apparently the
idea is Just beginning to take
hold here. It not only peps
up the surroundings, but 1t
seems to please the custom
ers, especially the periodic
change that makes 1t possible
to see new paintings ever 30
often.
Mr.. Biddle, who Is chair
man Of the Washington Gal
lery Of Arts m e m b ership
drive, started out Frightening
the windowless b al m ent
floor at Auchincloss, P. g. r.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-18

tee meeting In her house she
gave strict orders to the maid
that under no circumstances
was she to be interrupted q.
Hence she was perplexe d
when the maid sailed in any
how in the middle Of the
meeting exclaiming: The
man is here to turn off the
water"
What on earth are you
talking about?" asked the
disturbed Mrs. Paul of the
frantic domestic. The latter
blurted it out. You've been
so busy you haven't paid
your water bill and the man
is here from the Distric t
Building to cut it off"
Whereupon there was a
slight stall in the meeting of
the ball committee while
Mrs. Paul wrote q check for
all the bill that was due.
-
PRESIDENT KENNEDY
surprised one diplomatic cou-
pie who went through the
line at the Irish Prime Min
ister's reception for him.
When he greeted Mrs. Heis-
bourg. wife Of the Luxem-
bourg Ambassador, he spoke
to her In perfect colloquial
French. Ca Va bien?" he
asked her, which brief phrase
in French means in Eng
lish-"Is everything going
well with your"
The Ambassador and his
wife were surprised that Mr..
Kennedy spoke French but
still more surprised that he
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-18
Sponsor Dancer

Devotees to Japanese folk
and classical dances will be
treated to q program By
Nine Senjo Segawa Of Tokyo
to be sponsored by the ia
pam American Society Of
Washington at 8 pm. to-
night in the West Audi
forum Of the State Depart
ment. Nine. Segawa holds
some Of Japan's highest
awards for excellence In
dance.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-18
EXCLUSIVELY YOURS
GoIdWoter Remarks;
F.D.R.jr. to Emcee

At the birthday dinner for
Gen. Eisenhower Tuesday
night. Senator Barry Gold
water was asked: VIII Ike
be an obstacle to your run
ning?"
"Oh, no." replied the sena-
tor. wv hen I saw him 10
days ago he told me he would
not stand In the way, but he
would speak out on any
statement by any candidate
that he didn't agree with"
Someone asked the candi-
dates running mate-i.e.
Peggy Goldwater: Are you
with him all the way7"
you bet I am" answered
Peggy with more pep than
some candidates wives evince
at the prospect Of campaign
ing like q trooper.
When the Senator, whose
approachability, ease and to-
tai lack Of buster are his
greatest assets, heard the
comm emit. well, you are
really forging ahead" he re-
piled with Q smile as though
he'd be wise to get away
from 1t all. II think I'll 90 to
Madrid"
President Eisenhower said
1t was hard work writing his
memoirs. He kept two men
busy doing research and he
kept getting ahead Of them.
Nov you know how hard 1t
is for US writer's, Mr.. Presi-
dent" Q reporter observed,
commenting on the infinite
time 1t takes to track down
one minor fact.
But you don't have to
stand upon everything you
write" said the ex-President,
whose rapport with the
working press was not his
greatest asset. "Oh yes we
do" was the chorus that
greeted him. "If we make one
mistake we hear about It,"
FRANKLIN d. ROOS E--
WELT, Jr, Undersecretary
Of Commerce, will be master
Of ceremonies at the Inter-
national Ball which will be
held this year on Saturday,
November Q at the Sheraton
Park Hotel. The oh-so-social
subscription ball for the ben
eft Of the Children's Con-
yalescent Hospital will be .
salute to Great Britain this
time with British Ambassa-
dor and Lady Ormsby Gore
as honor guests.
Everything about the even
ing will be British-decor
costumes, some Of the best
prizes such as BOAC's round
trip flight to England and
two weeks at the Savoy Hotel
for some lucky couple; and
also the entertainment.
None other than that
maestro Of the sophisticated
drama, the inimitable Noel
Coward, playwright, compos-
er, actor, will be the star per-
former Of the evening. He is
bringing with him his own
arranger and accompanist,
Peter Matz and his musicians,
and when he is not perform
ing he will be sitting with
ball chairman, Mrs. Norman
Paul, and her husband, who
is Assistant Secretary Of De-
tense.
Bette Paul has been work.
ing like mad for weeks to Co
ordinate the hundreds Of de-
tails involved in giving a big
subscription soiree. In fact
the pressure has been such
that before a recent commit
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-31
Better than eUer relief!

Now New Improved TUMS bring better-th0n-
eUer FAST effective long-lasting relief from acid
Indigestion, heartburn and gasl Modern TUMS
exclusive formula with scientific buiering- action
promptly neutralizes excess acids and soOthes
the stomach by gently coating the stomach lining.
And TUMS are safe = never cause over alkaliz-
ing acid rebound or unwanted side effects.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-31
NEW IMPROVED TUMS!
Better than eUer taste!

New Improved TUMS let you enjoy
really good favor and get great acid
Indigestion relief at the same timel
Modern TUMS taste so delightfully."-
minty - cool and crisp. and there's
never a trace Of unpleasant after
taste. Try minty-fresh New Improved
TUMS soon!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-31

eSIsrSe diet end hOrRoHe derived (rem O part
81 ne (sTtiIlSed 10 Ghs generally seeepsed1
\. Not BY The Journal Of the American Medical AssOci
alton The Journal points out that tests have shown
difference between this hOmOne and the same amounts of
salt water in eeCtng weight reduction. 5OOcalOre diet
will mutually reduce weight homOne hOmone, but
it is inadequate il you wish maintain proper nutrition
This like other short cuts weight reduction just doesn't
work.
q IhSvs read Ghaf SoHse Ovsr~sieG due essoseaaI
StsfHTsa"ees Hks people eaGias eat 81 JS~shusio"1
40 Ghis fFwef
a 1t certainly Is The role Of emotional tensions in caus
ing cOmPusve eating welestablshed Psychological or
even Psychaic treatment is often necessary as part Of
weightreducng program. -ssus.v.d O. s.s peg.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-31

EvERYB0DY A DOCTOR MEETS = and especially every
seems to have a weight problem There may be
parts Of the world where obesity is esteemed but not in
these United States Here is satisfied with
her weight il the total pOundage normal there is
something wrong with its distribution And that brings to
the doctor perennial inquiry:
q. How ean ! fake weight Of Ry Iess3 o. hips' Or
abdomen? Or derrSere?
y. Local weight loss is accomplished only as part of
general reduction in weight. Local massage mechanical
devices will not accomplish loss Of weight Exercise will
help to tone up relaxed muscles and give better posture
and appearance. Also, in combination with reducing diet
it help in weight control Skfu support helps to
produce better figure, in men well women.
q. HOw % ROTHsaI weiehs actually deseEnsiRed? Are
height weishs- age tables reIisbIs? Doesn't body
build make dGerenee3
a. Body build certainly does make difference Older
heghtagewegh tables OutmOded because they did not
take into consideration. Besides improved nutrition and
better health have Influenced growth patterns that sue
cessive generations tend to be taller and heavier
The newer tables present a range of weights rather
than single figure Comparisons Of various body measure
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-31

TINS WEEK Gsss.la. I As'sA 81. ,ss'
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-31

ments have also been used to estimate weight
status; one of these, the height-girth ratio, was
described in TINS WEEK on February 8, 1868.
Subtract waist measurement at belt line from
height. Normal readings are around 80. Below
Sc means Obesity.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-31

W. W. BAUER, MD.
Evening star., 1963-01-06
Stocks Survive Crash
And End Year Climbing

was only 1913 points. The net
loss for the Dow Industrials
was 1904 points.
AS the year came to a close,
the market enjoyed a slight
"year-end rally" based mainly
on technical considerations.
Although many stocks were
still scraping along near their
lows as the year ended, Wall
Street was heartened by the
ability of the biggest" stock on
the big board-General Motors
to reach a new historic high
of 595s in the closing weeks
of the year, we'll up from its
1862 low of 441a and showing
a net gain of l1s on the year.
While GIN has the most
stock outstanding, American
Telephones has the largest
number of shareholders, and
this stock showed a loss of 1928
on the year.
IBM, the darling Of the in
vestment funds a year or so
ago, closed the year at 800,
showing a loss of l89 points,
Polaroid was down 76l2 at l43 "a
ChrysIer Does Well
Chrysler, inspired by a flashy
turnabout in its profit picture
produced an impressive gain Of
247s points on the year, closing
at 1929.
What Wall Street thought
couldn't happen - another
1929" or something close to II
actually did in 1862.
The spring panic, climaxed by
BLACK Monday" May %, wa'
the worst stock plunge in 8;
years, since the darkest days o.
the Great Crash.
But unlike 1929, the past
years market collapse did not
herald a vast depression. AS the
year ended, the economy looked
strong.
Evening star., 1963-01-06
BY ED MORSE
Associated Press Finan

Associated Press Financial Writer
NEW YORK, Jan. 5-The
stock market survived a tor
ture test in 1962-the worst
crash since 1929-and ended
the year on the upbeat, with
much of its lost ground re-
covered.
The New York Stock Ex-
change rolled up its third
biggest volume in history,
962,l55,308 shares - outranked
only by 1925 l.12 billion and
the l.02 billion Of 1861 which
took the market to its record
peak in prices.
1t was from the 1861 bull
market crest that the market
plunged to its bear market
lows of last June. The Dow
Jones Industrial average stood
at 734.9l on December l3, 1861,
and sank to its 1862 bottom OF
535.76 June 26.
Recovery Is Impressive
Aided by the phenomenal
rally that followed the Cuban
crisis in october, the Dow
industrials roared back to close
the year at 652.10-recoverine
1864 of the 1915 it lost
from the historic high to the
June low.
The Associated Press average
of so stocks fell 68.4 points
from its 1861 high to it's 1862
low, recovering 428 points tt
close the year at 243.4.
Promises to a tax cut and
the reassuring behavior o.
business and the economy were
other factors in the strong re.
covery of stock prices.
Looking at the year as q
whole-for the stock market
started 1862 somewhat below
the 1861 peaks - the de-
cline looks less dramatic. The
net loss for the A. P. average
Evening star., 1963-01-06

NEW YORK, Jan. 5 (AP).-
Following is a table of transac-
tions in the stocks on the New
York Stock Exchange during
the year 1862. 1t gives the
yearly sales, high, low and last
prices and the net change from
the pervious year on the stocks
listed prior to January /, 1862.