davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1963-08-10
P~diewonskY Going
CONTINUED from page 1.

Continued from page u
the Virgin Islands.
On Friday August 18th the
Governor will attend a meet
ing Of the board Of directors
OF the Virgin Islands Corpora
tino for a discussion Of sugar
.and power.
While in Washington the
Governor will also confer with
Federal officials on pending
matters including transfer of
land to the College Of the
Virgin Islands, the transfer Of
Bourne Field Airport and re-
lated facilities to the Govern
ment Of the Virgin Islands and
the middle income housing
project at Bluebeards Castle
Hill.
, 1963-08-10
PuiewonskYs -,
(Continued from page D

to the P~aiewonsky family for
their pace-setting gift to the
College.
In presenting the CLIFTON be
half Of his family, Governor.
PaieWonsky expressed his
pleasure at the initial enroll
ment of the College. This is
now approaching the $40
mark, which includes both
regularly enrolled full-time
students, and part-time stu
dents in the Colleges Evening
Program both on St. Thomas
ard ST. Croix.
Stated Govrnor PaieWonsky,
Isaac ~PaieWonsky was deep
~ concerned throughout his
lifetime with a better life for
all Of the residents Of the Vir-
gin Islands. Many times he
expressed the fact that the
Islands did not have facilities
for higher education for its
youth. The family joins me in
making this gift in his mem
DRY because Of our knowledge
Of his interest in higher edu-
cation in the Virgin Islands
, 1963-08-10
FOR SALE

Excellent Condition
Sears Automatic
Washing Machine $1,000
Sears Dryer S $500
Sears Chest Deep Freeze $1,000
Rotary Grass Mower S 1000
Tel. 773 .OO35 or 773- 1873
, 1963-08-10

"The growers have little
assurances as to prices, and if
National Bulk abandoned its
project, a market for the fruit
would be hard to find.
THE possibility Of export
ing insular projection to Eu-
ropean Common Market coun-
tries also is not bright, the re-
porf said.
The department recommend-
ed remaining in sugar produc-
ton until 1869, mechanizing
production and launching an
intensive experimental pro-
gram to find a substitute" the
article by Mr.. Priest said.
, 1963-08-10
FOR sALE

Upholstered Chain 5000
Upholstered Sofa $4,000
Both Foam Rubber. Al condition
Call 772-Ol24
10 to- II and 3 II 5 pm.
, 1963-08-10
Vicorp
Continued from page u

SContlnued from page n
it declassified q study on the
subject last Monday.
The move to release the
confidential report to Secre-
tary Orville Freeman on
March 20 was seen as an at
tempt to point out that the
pitfalls Of orange growing to
private farmers in St. Croix.
The department cited made
quate water supplies, poor
soil conditions and the diff
Guilty Of controlling disease.
1T would appear foolhardy
to proceed on a commercial
scale with a venture that had
not been demonstrated expert
mentally the report said.
Small growers, It contin-
ued, would be forced to invest
several hundred dollars per
acre getting groves started and
wait about five years before
obtaining anv INCOME
Evening star., 1963-05-27

Mr.. Matson is owner-man-
ager-chef of Hilltop House in
Omaha, a business he has
virtually built from scratch
over the last % years. A
business college graduate, he
began his career as q cost
accountant for a wholesale
hardware company then
went into the life insurance
business. He became inter-
ested in restaurant food
service in 1941-so interested
that be bought Hilltop House.
Since its original purchase,
he has increased the capacity
of the restaurant from 10 to
450 seats.
He is active in professional
restaurant business activities
ON city, state and national
levels. He also participates
actively in many community
affairs. He's a member Of the
Rotary Club and Of the
Omaha Junior Chamber Of
Commerce-which he has
served as president. When
Evening star., 1963-05-27

away from the restaurant
world Mr.. Matson enjoys his
favorite Notwithstanding,
hunting and gardening.
Country Squire Sandwich
6 diagonally cut 1-inch slices
crusty Vienna bread
Butter or margarine, softened,
or Durkee's Dressing
"a spears cooked asparagus
8 112-ounce slices boiled ham
6 1-ounce slices process Swiss
cheese or sharp cheddaI
cheese
Spread bread with butter,
margarine or Durkee's Dress
ing. Roll four asparagus
spears in each ham slice.
Place on bread slices. Cut
cheese slices in half diagon-
ally. Cover each ham roll-up
with two overlapping tri-
angles Of cheese. Place on
baking sheet. Bake in hot
oven (400 degrees) or boil
under low heat five minutes,
or until cheese meltS. Makes
six sandwiches.
Evening star., 1963-05-27
German Souerbruten

and insert 8 strips of bacon
which have been rolled in
minced onions, parsley, pep
per and cloves Il small onion,
2 sprigs Of parsley, / tea
spoon pepper and 2 crushed
cloves.
Brown the meat in butter
and remove from the pan.
Then brown u cup flour in
butter remaining in pan: add
the original vinegar water
and place the rump Of beef
back in the pan. Salt the
meat (about 2 teaspoons
Salt) and add enough water
to cover (if necessary more
than half of the meat. Cook
3 to 4 hours or until tender.
Serves 10.
Evening star., 1963-05-27

/ tablespoon grated orange
rtnd
" cup chopped pecans
Line q 9x5-inch loaf pan
with waxed paper. Sift to-
gether flour, baking powder,
soda, salt and sugar. Com
bine egg, pineapple juice,
lard, orange rind and pecans.
Add liquid ingredients to dry
ingredients. Stir only enough
to moisten dry ingredients.
Pour into loaf pan. Let stand
20 minutes. Bake in a mod
crate oven $3.50 degrees) so
to so minutes or until done.
Yield: One 9x5-inch loaf.
Evening star., 1963-05-27
Prize Winning Ham, Cheese Sandwich

A new idea Of the popular
"ham and cheese on rye" in
spired Raymond c. Matson
Of Omaha, Neb. to create the
prize-winning Country Squire
sandwich pictured above.
His innovation was selected
as one of the 20 best sand
wiches Of the year at the
eighth annual sandwich con-
test, co-sponsored by the
National Restaurant Associo-
ton and the Wheat Flour
Institute.
If Mr.. Matson's Country
Squire is selected top sand
wich Of the year he will win
the grand prize Of an all
expenses paid trip for : two
anywhere in the world-plus
cash prize Of $500. The Sec
ond prize winner receives
$1,000 in cash, and the third
prize winner $500. All three
winners will also be flown to
New York in July to attend
the special coronation lunch
con held in their honor.
Evening star., 1963-05-27
Eosy-to-Do Quick Bread

Pineapple-orange nut bread
is a fine choice for break
fast. It's a simple -to-prepare
quick bread that receives calls
for seconds and thirds when
ever you serve 1t.
Pineapple Orange Nut Bread
2 cups sifted enriched flour
2 teaspoons baking power
u teaspoon baking soda
u teaspoon salt
% cup sugar
egg, slightly beaten
cup pineapple Juice
" cup melted lard
Evening star., 1963-05-27

5 pounds rump of beef
l quart vinegar
/ cup water
2 or 8 bay leaves
6 cloves
teaspoon ginger
3 chopped onions
2 sliced carrots
small stock Of celery,
chopped
2 tablespoons sugar
Boil together all ingredi-
ents except the beef for about
5 minutes. Pour mixture over
beef and allow to stand for
3 or 4 days in the refrigera-
tor, turning the meat occa-
sionally.
Before cooking the meat,
pierce 1t with a meat skewer
Evening star., 1963-05-27
MoIosses,
HoneyUsed
As Seasoning

Sugar and other sweets,
such as honey and molasses
are indeed seasonings. They
are seaSonirgs that bring
forth response from a basic
sense, the sweet buds in this
case. This means, Of course,
sugar used not as a sweet
ening, but used in the same
way as salt and other flavor
ings, only a little being adj
ded to achieve the desired
result: drawing out flavor.
Sweetness works in more
than one way. Most foods
have some kind Of sugar
lurking in them, fructose in
fruits, lactoSe in milk, mall
tose in grains, dextrose in
grapes, often in almost un-
noticeable amounts. 1t is a
unique contribution to the
taste Of the whole.
In ancient recipes honey
appears in seemingly odd
places, though we have only
the vaguest idea how much
they put in, but this honey
had the pungency of all out
doors. Even now, the honey
from Mount Hymettus In
Greece and from Provence
holds the rich taste of herbs
in the sun.
Obviously. some Of the IN
teresting honeys - beeswood.
buckwheat, avocado, for in
stance-are tricky season.
ings when used In place Of
sugar with meats, fish or
vegetables. But well worth a
try. 1t is to be remembered
that the aromatic oils give
honey a seasoning dimension
that sugar does not have; a
direct contribution to aroma.
In making breads, cakes.
cookies, confections; honey
adds both flavor and keep
ing quality. Substituted for
half the sugar in desserts
and jellies. or substituting
for corn syrup in candies.
honey contributes flavor and
smooth texture.
Molasses was first made
from sugar cane in India.
Marco Polo found the Chi
nese making sugar and mo-
lasses by open kettle meth
ods. Here in the New World
molasses is used principally
not as a sweetening. not as
a seasoning, but as a flavor
ing. In China and India, mo-
lasses is a seasoning, used in
small amounts with meats
such as Chinese spareribs.
Chinese SparerIbs
Marinate spareribs, turn
ing occasionally, in:
2 teaspoons salt
3 tablespoons molasses
2 teaspoons brown bean
sauce (may be omitted)
4 tablespoons (or more)
soy sause
/ or 2 cloves garlic. crushed.
Broil slowly. turning once,
for about 80 minutes.
Honey Dressing
To / cup French dressing
q to 4 parts pure olive oil,
l part wine vinegar, salt and
freshly ground black peppeD
add:
| tablespoon honey
tablespoon chopped
parsley
! tablespoon chopped chives
l teaspoon horseradish
Excellent on fruit salads,
sliced orange salad. for ex-
ample. and with avocado.
"a Bell-Meclure Syndicate Feature)
Evening star., 1963-05-27
Fish Suuce

Curry powder and chopped
hard cooked egg are excel
lent additions TO a cream
sauce TO be served with fish
fillets.
Evening star., 1963-05-27

Al '," IH.ar. ,A~ iU". !. iss' eOon'y ssAn a.,.r.a
Evening star., 1963-02-10
BY MARcARIIA DOBERT

EASCHING, splendid South Ger.
II man recipe for letting off steam
in the spring Of the year, has been
imported to the banks of the Poto-
mac. Because ! missed the wonder
full custom-a festival on the order
of New Orleans Mardi Gras after
we moved to Washington, decided
to try to reproduce here the happy
observance had enjoyed so often in
my native country.
Come February each year, I get
crew together Of enthusiastic and
Evening star., 1963-02-10

Mrs. DObert, a local free-IGnce writer.
has lived in Washington for 20 years.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29
Our Postmen

1t has been 100 years now since the
first postman shouldered his pouch of
mail and began the city delivery service
which has become as much part Of
American life as three square meals a
day.
If we have taken this too much for
granted, it is all the more reason to
take note of the National Association
of Letter Carriers observation Of the
centennial. The association has worked
through the years toward making the
postman's life a more rewarding one,
and no one has been more determined
in that regard than william C. Doherty,
for 81 years the associations president,
and now Ambassador to Jamaica.
Fittingly, the associations centen-
NAL dinner served to inaugurate the
william c. Doherty Scholarship Fund to
provide 4-year college scholarships each
year to six sons or daughters Of letter
carriers. It is fine way to remember
the dependable men of the service who,
incidentally, soon will be delivering let
tiers bearing commemorative stamp in
their honor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29
TUESDAY, ocToBER %, 1853

the sins Of the past" he declared, els
utterly inconsistent with equality Of op
portunity, and utterly illegal (under
New York'S no-diScrimination law)."
He also says that Mr.. Lowell should
stop talking in fancy words and rid
dies" and work more vigorously within
the law ito remove the evil road blocks"
to equality.
Mr.. Katzen is right. Despite the
fact that others, the Rev. Martin Luther
King for instance, have urged preferen-
tial treatment, this concept, to the ex-
tent that it may be put into practice,
is doomed. 1t is wrong to replace equal
treatment with a policy Of discrimina-
ton against whites, which is what this
would amount to. If tried it will be
Self-defeating.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29
MISGUIDED Preference

The New York City Commission on
Civil Rights has issued a report calling
for preferential treatment" for Ne
groes. The idea Is to compensate for
past discrimination, but the concept is
a bit fuzzy. Stanley H. Lowell, the COM
mission chairman, says, however, that
for one thing 1t would mean that quail
fled Negroes would be moved to the top
Of waiting lists for apprenticeship pro-
grams in construction unions.
The politicians, as might be ex-
pected, are hedging and trimming.
Asked whether this pronouncement rep
resented city policy, Mayor Wagner re-
Piled: II am not saying it is or it isn't"
Bernard Katzen, vice chairman Of
the commission, is not so timid. He is
against the proposal and doesn't hest
tate to say so. 1.-THE concept of pref
erential treatment to compensate for
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29
Canned Nonsense

Having alerted the community to
the high-litter risk of the new tab
top beer cans, it now becomes our duty
to warn Of the disturbing non-status
symbol inherent in the same invention.
Our scouts inform us of an epidemic
of Scared and callused thumbs, eSpe-
cially among thirsty males, directly
traceable to contact with eaSy-to-open
tin containers.
Where once the ample paunch and
florid face told the story Of excessive
beering, now the tenderized thumb is
a dead giveaway. This latest con-
venience may be great for the band
age business, but what is it doing for
mems regulations?
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29
Symphony Stimulus

Mrs. Herbert Mays mirac-
ulous aid and other generous
gifts have rescued the Natio-
nal Symphony for this sea-
son at least. However, II the
residents of Washington sin
cerely feel they need an Or
C he stra, they have to do
something too. Just try to get
a ticket for the Philadelphia
when 1t comes-"sold out"
but not the National Sym
phony. There are too many
empty seatS-there should be
none. I help as I can by TAX
ing two guests to each con-
cert, not the best seats, Of
course, but there are three Of
us to help fill the hall.
II the symphony played to
Sold-out houses, many of its
troubles would be eliminated.
If only our President and
some of his Cabinet, Sena-
tors and Congressman would
manage to attend Just a few
concerts, 1t would be an
enormous stimulant, more so
than money they may con-
tribute. The people ought to
fill the place, and were a no.
ticeable number Of Govern
ment officials to appear and
be publicized, the orchestra
would really become Natio-
nal.
James W. Adams.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29
FOCUS ON THE NEWS
CeIIer and the Seniority System
By CHARLES BARTLETT

years Of controlling the COM
mittee, a spirit Of cohesion
among some of its members.
But the chairman could not
hold together the alliance
necessary to engineer the
retreat.
The Breakdown
The maneuver broke down
at a meeting last Tuesday
when Roland ibonati, a
Chicago Democrat who had
cautiously agreed to lead off
with q motion to temper the
bill, lost his nerve. Fearful
that Mr.. Celler and the Re-
publicans would not produce
the necessary support and
thus leave him exposed to
the wrath Of the civil right
ers, Mr.. Libonati withdrew
the motion that he had been
expected to make.
This sudden departure from
the anticipated script threw
the meeting into confusion.
The old rigidity returned on
both sides and the Repub-
lcans, bruised by suspicion
that Mr.. Celler had plotted
to mousetrap them, lost their
readiness to cooperate. It
was, as one member de-
scribed it, "a comedy Of err
rorS" and this has been the
character Of the process since
late June.
The Craftsmanship Of q
major committee considering
a controversial bill is a
demanding assignment. A
chairman must manage to
anticipate the inclinations
of his members and to build
a claim against their loyal
ties. He must be responsive
to their problems so that
they will respond, in the
crux. to him.
Age is a relative thing
and Mr.. Celler's rs years
cannot be blamed for the
difficulties of the civil rights
bill. The House has seven
committee chairmen over
70 but most of them are not
living, as Mr.. Celler is, q
life tightly divided between
two cities and two occupa-
tions. The experiences with
this bill have suggested to
some that he is spread very
thin, at least on the Wash
ington end.
The affair may contribute
to Congress ultimate re-
volt against the tradition Of
placing the great power Of
these chairmanships in the
hands Of men whose key
virtue is that they have
managed to stay in office
longer than others.
@ 1868
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29
Heat On Paris

Secretary OF State Dean RuSk has
said some automatically blunt things in
his speech at Frankfurt. While reassur-
ing the West Germans Of Americas re-
Solve.to maintain its armed forces over
there as long as necessary, he has asked
why 1t is that most members of the
North Atlantic Treaty Organization are
falling far short of their commitments.
West Germany is doing a relatively
good job in that respect, being second
only to our own country in sharing the
burdens Of NATO. AS for the rest, how
ever, particularly France, Mr.. Rusk has
put it this way: at is a source Of pride
that the United States has generally met
or exceeded its goals, and a source Of
regret that certain others in the alli-
ance have not. 1t is our strong convic-
ton that the alliance as a whole should
meet its commitments, and we earnestly
hope it will do So"
President de Gaulle may resent
being lectured to in this fashion. But
Mr.. Rusk, according to some reports on
his German visit, has used much sharper
language in private than that Of his
Frankfurt speech. Among other things,
he is reported to have asked why Ger
mans should loudly deplore the with
drawal Of few hundred American
troops from Berlin and be altogether
Indifferent to Frances decision to de-
tach an entire naval fleet from NATO's
command. Further, he apparently has
used unvarnished words to warn
against the military and economic dan
gers inherent in the Gaullist idea Of
establishing free Europe as a third
force" between the Soviets and America
and building high protectionist walls
around the European Common Market.
Significantly, speaking from the
same platform at Frankfurt, Ludwig
Erhard, the new Chancellor Of West
Germany, has given full support to Mr..
RuSk'S views. Among other things, pre-
sumably having in mind the past
French rejection Of the British applica-
ton for admission, DR.. Erhard has de-
clared that the Common Market must
be liberal and that 1t must be expansive
enough to embrace additional members.
If this means anything, 1t means that
Bonn-like Washington and London-is
going to put the heat on Paris to permit
Britain'S entry and reverse the present
trend toward high-tariff protectionism.
President de Gaulle, Of course, may
be imperviouS to all such pressures.
However, tall as he is physically and
mentally, he is only mortal man, not
a god, and down-to-earth people should
be able, or so let us hope, to persuade
him to modify his policies for the sake
of both the Common Market and NATO.
Otherwise the West will be in for trouble
on large scale.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29
SnorIed Traffic

Much Of our traffic con-
gestion can be easily rem
edied because 1t is caused by
not correcting these condi-
tons: Double-parking, park
ing in no-parking areas,
standing In traffic lanes
waiting for passengers, cross
traffic blocking intersections,
certain traffic lights not
synchronized with lights
from feeder routes, and auto
matte traffic lights instead
Of trip lights at intersections
where there is minimal cross
traffic. Traffic at certain
congested intersections could
be made to move faster with
the installation of lights with
left turn arrows.
A significant amount Of
congestion is caused by not
co-ordinating street con-
struction and repairs result
ing In detours on detours,
and the barricading of three
and four main exit routes
simultaneously.
Traffic would move faster
If right turns were permitted
on a red light, after stopping,
and when the turn can be
m a de without interfering
with vehicles having the
right-of-way. This practice
has proved to be successful
in many metropolitan areas.
An intense educational
campaign on driving courtesy
should be organized with the
cooperation of government
agencies.
David p. Mayer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29

The story Of the awkward
snag Of the civil rights bill is
in large part the tale Of an
elderly man playing in an ac-
customed way with an old is
sue that had suddenly grown
beyond the control Of routine
handling.
His capacities divided at rs
years Of age between a Brook
Ign law practice and the
demands Of the Craftsmanship
Of the House Judiciary Com
mittee, Representative Eman-
uel Celler has lent new weight
to the case against Congress
seniority through his han
ding Of the civil rights bill.
His failure has been signifi-
cant to the country, avid for
a respite from the agitation
Of the past seven months, and
to the Democratic admins
tration, which cannot safely
allow the crisis to persist into
the campaign. The commit
tee has toyed with the meas
ure, which Is the admin
istration's answer to the
emergency, for 10 weeks.
Strategy Fails 5
Mr.. Celler erred In his ini-
tial strategy on the bill and
lacked the rapport with his
committee members that
might have enabled him to
recoup his error gracefully.
He and a subcommittee DOM
mated by urban Democrats
have previously dealt with
civil rights legislation by ap-
proving extreme provisions
that would please their con-
Stituents and later be modified
by the Republicans and
Southern Democrats Of the
full committee into a bill that
could pass the House.
But the old strategy, adopt
ed again by Mr.. Celler despite
many urgent warnings, failed
this time because the new
preSSures had destroyed the
old coalition. Mr.. Celler'S
group Of urban Democrats
was now matched by a group
Of urban Republicans, deter
mined not to pay the price Of
standing short Of Mr.. Celler
on civil rights. The two
groups quickly became locked
in support of a bill that went
we'll beyond the Presidents
proposal and met the aspi-
rations Of the pressure groups
but stood little chance Of
enactment.
The intervention Of Robert
Kennedy, who put forward
an excuse for retreat by both
groups, would have broken
the impasse If Mr.. Celler
had established, during Is
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-29
Prisons

Word from the last feudal demeSne
In this country is that the lord Of the
manor, Leander H. Perez, has leased a
2o0-year-old Spanish fort as a donjon
keep for prisoners taken in the lords
defensive war against the goth century.
Fort st. Philip is Isolated by miles
of salt marsh inhabited by water moe
caSins and rattleSnakeS. Clouds Of mos
quitoes are so thick they kill cattle by
clogging their noStrils. There are col
onieS Of vicious fire-ants. The old fort
will be "modernized" by the addition of
an electrified fence around its bound
aries.
With all this, Mr.. Perez is protect
ing Plaquemine parish, Louisiana, from
the menace Of racial demonstrators.
The prison is intended solely for persons
agitating for deSegregation in Plaque
mine.
Mr.. Perez evidently feels he can halt
the march of racial justice in its tracks
by the threat of making prison not mere
detention but active pain and danger.
The theory was not unknown to the
Spaniards who built Fort st. Philip. The
fort remains. The SpaniardS are gone.
Alone in the salt marches, surround
ed by poisonous snakes and insects, the
new Plaquemine prison is fearSome
place. But there are worse. For its
frightful effect on the human person,
for the apparent impoSsibility Of escape,
the worst prison in all the South is that
which Mr.. Perez, and those Of like mind,
have built and inhabit themselves.