davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-01

unless and until our country
meets this acute problem OF
unemployment, it cannot deal
effectively with a most vital
phase of the civil rights strug-
gle-the fight for equal op-
portunity."
Bias Attached
Walter P. Reuther anc
James B. Carey, president anc
secretary treasurer, respective.
ly, Of the Industrial Unior
Department of the AFL-CIO
also will focus on those key
issues in their joint statement
tomorrow.
A statement issued through
the Department of the Church
and Economic Life of the Ma
tional Council of Churches de-
plored the problem of unem-
ployment and hit out at 1.-The
scandal of discrimination"
The statement said that in
practice Negroes are often
given half the chance OF
white persons in getting jobs"
denied opportunity by both
unions and employers, and
given substantially less for
doing the same service"
The Right Rev. George G,
Higgins, director of the Social
Action Department of the Ma
tional Catholic Welfare Con-
ference, pointed out that
while no American trade
unions now constitutionally
bar Negro workers, "a number
are still effectively excluding
Negroes from their ranks -
Hodges Statement
Rabbi Uri Miller, president of
the Synagogue Council of
America, said that lit is a
travesty for discrimination to
exist within the labor move
ment."
He said the labor movement
must stand in the forefront
working for civil rights and the
accompanying benefits for all
people irrespective of religion,
color or national origin"
Secretary of Commerce
Hodges said that business and
labor is challenged to replace
outdated processes and skillS
and meet the demands of eco
nomic change"
In his Labor Day statement,
which he called a business
mans tribute" to the working
men and women Of America, he
also called for equal job oppor-
tunity for all citizens.
Our country can i'll afford
the economic penalties of dis
criminatory labor practices anc
failure to utilize fully the pc.
tential of all our people," hi
said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-01
Land Hearing Slated

RICHMOND. Aug. 81
CAP).-A public hearing on the
disposition Of 655 acres of bot
tom land at Lynchburg Train
ing School and Hospital will be
held at the hospital October %
at 3 pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-01

| 80 ~SOObCA IL IllC dlu
cut is maintained.
To make matters worse, the
prevalent belief throughout
Latin America is that the
United States committed itself
to 81 billion aid per year for
10 years at the founding con-
ference of Punta del Este in
August, 1861.
The Kennedy administration
has had trouble enough meet
ing that commitment over the
past two years. For the last
fiscal year ending last June 80,
they had to scrape together
every type of loan and grant
from Food-for- Peace assistance
to long-term development loans
to reach a grand total of $972.4
million.
But the most important part
OF these dollars in any year
comes under the Latin Ameri-
can appropriation given the
Agency for International De-
velopment, where Mr.. Moscoso
resides as head of Alliance op-
erationS. AID gives the most
flexible grants and loans tied
to basic social and economic
reforms.
1t is this $500 million AID
request from which the total
$3.50 million has been cut.
That cut has left AID Of
ficials with two horrible
choices" they say. First, they
can cut back on the 500 mil
lion section of grants. But these
grants which cover technical
assistance in tax collecting, in
ternal police security, and
teacher training are considered
essential. Therefore, the Sec
ond choice is to cut the pro-
jected $500 million long-term
loan operations the total $3.50
million. or about 80 per cent
across the board.
Officials say that the House
has also passed an amendment
requiring 2 per cent interest on
all these loans which is in d.
rect violation of the Charter of
Punta del Este. The United
States specifically pledged to
supply loans running up to so
years land in general at very
low or zero rates of interest"
Funds Fight Ahead
More than so per cent of
United States Government
funds currently being lent to
Latin America goes at three
quarters of l per cent interest.
And the final shattering eff
feet Of the House action is to
explode the myth that the Al
lance for Progress is a "popu-
lar" aid program. After the
authorization fight is over in
the Congress, the still tougher
fight to get the actual appro-
priations through the House
lies ahead.
Alliance officials fear that
Representative PasSman. Dem
ocrat Of Louisiana, head of the
House subcommittee on foreign
appropriations and foe of all
all foreign air, will take his cue
from the early cut in the au-
thorization limit and cut even
deeper into the Alliance appro-
priations.
In the eyes Of the top policy
makers on Alliance affairs, un-
less the Senate now holds firm
and gets the $3.50 million re-
stored to the final authorize
ton bill, the United States is
in grave danger Of losing what
ever initiative it has gained in
Latin America during the past
two years.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-01

Washington area residents
seem determined to take the
labor out of the Labor Day
week end by staying home
rather than fight traffic to
and from the Maryland, Vir-
GINA and Delaware beaches.
At Rehoboth, Del, Virginia
Beach, Va, and Ocean City.
Md, police reported the crowds
lighter than had been expected
for the three-day holiday that
additionally marks the last
throes of summer.
Though traffic over the
Chesapeake Bay Bridge was
heavy Friday night, the one
way pattern over the span was
never put into effect. Yester-
day, bridge officials reported
eaSt-bound traffic very light. "
On public carriers, the exodus
also appeared to be lighter than
usual. At Union Station, Fri
day night activity was equal
to last years but yesterdays
was skimpier,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-01
ALLIANCE
Continued Prom PAGE A-

Continued From Page Al
and dismay to "I-told-you-so'
gloating on the extreme left.
1.-THE Alliance has died, may
it rest in peace" editorializeo
the Communist paper, Ell Siglo
(The Century,, last week in
Santiago, Chile. "Only the
naive and servile can continue
to believe in the Alliance fol-
Progress" echoed the Commu-
mist Ell Popular newspaper ir
Montevideo, Uruguay.
In Bogota, Colombia, the re-
spected moderate journal La
Republica (The Republic) COM
mented that President Kennedy
has certainly suffered a defeat
but that his enemies in Con-
gress have won only a "Pyrrhic
victory" In La Paz, Bolivia
La Nacion-mouthpiece of the
crisis stricken government
appeared with this banner
headline: Mortal Blow to the
Democracies of the Americas. >
Hard Blow in Peru
The arbitrariness of the
House action is what seeras tt
have hurt most, both here anc
in Latin America. The $15C
million Alliance cut was in.
cluded in an overall $685. mil,
lion reduction without eitheI
Qualification or debate. In one
fell swoop the House seemed
to confirm the worse fears Of
suspicious Latin Americans
constantly famed by Castroite.
Communist charges-that the
United States is in fact not
capable of sustaining a long,
term commitment to costly re-
form in this hemisphere.
Perhaps the most devastat.
ing psychological blow came
in Peru, where Teodoro Mos.
coso, United States co-ordinatol
Of Alliance affairs, had just
arrived for crucial aid talk,
with new Peruvian President
Fernando Belaunde Terry.
In only one month in office
this new constitutional presi,
dent has astounded even thu
most optimistic by proposing
concrete tax and land reform,
and taking action on tai
collections-which could chang,
oligarchal Peru into a model.
leader of the Alliance for Prog,
reSs.
D0AAoSC VI VuCSllOhS
Mr.. Moscoso had rushed t
Lima to discuss President Be,
launde's urgent request for So
million in United States aid
Shortly after he arrived he re-
ceived another $50 million plet
for United States support O
half the proposed $50 million
land reform.
But after the August % votJ
In the House, Mr.. Moscoso haC
to spend much Of his tim,
fielding a barTage of question
challenging United States sin
certify. Last Tuesday the Peru
Wan Senate unanimousl,
passed a resolution for trans
initial to the United State
= Senate urging that the auth
orization cuts be rescinded, ant
noting that they deeply affec
the normal development of ma
tional programs Of economi
and social development in Lat
in American countries"
! Today Mr.. Moscoso is Il
neighboring Ecuador, where
military junta which seize,
power two months ago is ais
taking steps on basic economi
and social reform which fright
ened the country's civilia,
predecessor government.
Commitment Cited
But Mr.. MoscoSo's adviser
here point out that the Unite
States will not be able to tax
advantage Of this new reform
ing zeal-either in Ecuador, O
Peru, or Argentina where
new government also take
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-01
Air Traffic Light

American Airlines said it's
passenger traffic was lighter
yesterday than for an ordinary
Saturday, let alone a holiday
week end. Other airlines and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-01
Commitment Cited

But Mr.. MoscoSos advisers
here point out that the United
States will not be able to take
advantage Of this new reform
ing zeal-either in Ecuador, or
Peru, or Argentina where a
new government also take S
Smyrna times., 1963-02-28
Home Owners Select
Wrong Pest Insecticides

Several aerations are often
needed after fumigation.
Some household articles
absorb fumes more readily than
others and should be removed
before fumigation. These in
clude rubber shoes, leather,
foam rubber pads under rugs,
etc.
--"Don't monkey with any
thing you don't understand.
These gases are deadly and
experience is an absolute nee
essity," Jacobson concluded.
Other speakers at the meeting
in Agricultural Hall were Dr..
George M. Worrilow, dean of
the School of Agriculture; F.S.
Kirkpatrick Western Extermin-
ating Co. (N.J. office); Philip
]. Spear, technical director,
National Pest Control Associa-
tion; John v. Osmun, head, de-
parment of entomology, Purdue
University; R. w. Lake, rer
search associate, and DR.. Dale
F. Bray, chairman, both from
the department of entomology,
University of Delaware.
Smyrna times., 1963-02-28

Many home owners select the
wrong kinds of insecticides to
deal with household pest pro-
blems, a speaker at the Univer-
sity of Delaware said last week
(Feb. 2l).
Through their pest control
agent, they may find that FUN :
igation is required since the
fumigant gas can penetrate
throughout and do the control
job.
The speaker, an expert on
fumigation, gave three sugges-
tionS:
--Only experienced people
should handle poisonous fumi-
gants but the public should be
acquainted with the methods.
Fred Jacobson, Consultants
Co., Philadelphia, told rs par
ticipants at the 4th annual Del
aware Pest Control Course that
home owners oftentimes notice
pest in the home, spray or
dust with chemical at hand,
and later realize the problem
remains.
Smyrna times., 1963-02-28
Delaware Has
Much To Offer
Tourists

Promotion of Delaware's at
fractions will occupy members
of the Delaware Travel Coun-
ell at general meeting to be
held in Rehoboth Beach on Tues
day, March II.
According to Milford hotel
man Seymour Gellans, Council
president, increased member
ship in the organization will
make possible an expandedpub
licity and public relations pro-
gram for the 1868.
One of the first undertake
ings will be erection of bill
boards directing motorists at
tention to First State attract
ions in an attempt to have them
"stop-look and stay" as they
pass through, Gellans said.
The Travel Council is also
backing Governor Ebert N.
Carvel's request for a larger
budget for the Delaware State
Development Department so
that further promotional efforts
can be made on the states
behalf.
Delaware has so much to
offer that SO many people know
little about. We hope this can
be corrected beginning with
1868. The Travel Council wants
to act as an auxiliary to the
Developm ent, Department,
which should take the lead In
our promotion efforts.
"If an adequate budget is
provided and augmented by the
work of the Council, we should
be able to boost travel business
TWO fold in the months ahead,
Gellans declared.
The Council had engaged a
bus from Delaware Tours
for the Rehoboth trip. 1t will
leave Wilmington's Public
Building at 4:45 pm. March
IL and will make stops at
Smyrna, Dover and Milford to
pick up passengers. Dinner will
be served at he Dinner Bell
Inn, Rehoboth Beach.
The Rehoboth Chamber of
Commerce, a Council member,
is cooperating to make the first
spring meeting a large one,
Gellens said, and many impor-
tant items will be on the agenda.
Smyrna times., 1963-02-28
4-H'ers Selected ForNationalConf.

sonify the high ideals of All
membership" Baker COM
mented in announcing their sell
ection. "In addition to the 30
different projects available to
both rural and urban members,
All provides an opportunity for
young people to work together
to become good citizens.
With the theme of this years
National All Club Week as a.
H: Young Citizens in Action"
Delaware's more than 1000
All members will observe the
event by holding parent night
programs, making All exhibits
and speaking to various civic
clubs throughout the state. In
addition, a representative group
of members will visit the state
capital where they will tour the
state house, hall of records,
legislative hall and state mus
cum.
Climaxing Delaware's obser-
vance of National All Club Week
will be a statewide square
dance Saturday evening, March
g, at Capital Grange in Dover.
All All Club members in Del
aware have been invited to
attend.
Smyrna times., 1963-02-28

Governor Ebert N. Carvel
this week endorsed the current
Home Improvement program of
the National Home Improve
ment Council and urged all
Delawareans to participate by
planning now for the improve
ment of their properties during
1868.
After noting that ''there are
few domestic matters of more
importance than the preserva =
tion of the $500 billion worth of
properly in this country, "Gov-
ernor Carvel pointed out that
''in 1860, there still remained
eleven million substandard
houses in this nation and many
more in need of alteration,
expansion, or repair"
He also pointed out that
''many of these structures are
basically good houses, which
only need some minor improve
ments to restore them to accep-
table modern living standards"
and advised that eff all houses
that today lack basic facilities
Smyrna times., 1963-02-28
Sale OF 500
Farm Pieces
AT State Fair

The largest farm equipment
sale ever held on the Del-Mar-
Va Peninsula will be conducted
at the Delaware State Fair
Grounds, Harrington, Del. all
day, Wednesday, March 9th. The
sale will be In charge of the
well known firrnfnf B1CarrcF
and Sons, of Dqyers sDeL.lG George
B. Carroll and his son, Crawford
]. Carroll. These auctioneers
are widely known for their con-
duct of the larger sales in this
area.
Included in the offerings will
be approximately 500 pieces of
farm equipment. The sale lists
more than so tractos and many
other useful items of interest,
including household appliances,
garden tractors and tools. The
sale has been arranged through
the cooperative efforts of the
farm equipment dealers of the
Del-Mar-Va Peninsula. 1t is eX-
pected to attract thousands of
interested farmers from five
states.
Smyrna times., 1963-02-28

Helen Grampp, daughter u
Mr.. and Mrs. Chris Grampp,
is a nine-year veteran of All
club work. During this time,
she has received many All
honors, highlighted by a trip
TO National All Club Congress
in 1861. Helen served as coun-
selor at the Delaware state
All camp last year and is a
freshman at the University of
Delaware.
Jean Ann Tucker, daughter
of Mrs. Carl Tucker, is a
senior at Greenwood High
School and has been a All
member for nine years. She has
carried 33 All projects for
which she has received 10 county
medals. In addition, she enters
county demonstration and judg-
ing events each year and has
gone on to several state con-
tests. She is now serving as a
junior leader of her club and is
president of the Sussex County
All Council.
Franklin Nelson, son of MIR.
and Mrs. Franklin Nelson, is
also a nine-year 4-H-er. He
has carried 20 different pro-
jects and has earned II county
medals for outstanding work.
He attended National All Club
Congress in 1861. Frank has
participated In demonstration
contests for three years and has
judged field crops or vegetables
on the state level nine times,
earning several awards for his
work. A freshman at the Uni
versity of Delaware, he served
as junior leader of his club.
George Nickle, Jr., has been
active in All club work for ten
years, during which he has won
several county awards and a
state award in his home grounds
Identification projects. He has
taken part in the. Delaware
Flower Show, the state fair and
the county fair. Also active in
school and community events,
he attended a White House con-
ference in Washington, was ma
tional chairman of the student
branch of the March of Dimes
and last year was one of the
twin city exchange students
from Newark to LaGroz,
France. The son of MIR. and
Mrs. George Nickle, he is a
freshman at Appalachian State
Teachers College, Boone, North
Carolina.
"These young people per-
Smyrna times., 1963-02-28

throughout the country.
The delegates we're selected
on the basis of their All re-
cords, leadership abilities and
citizenship activities, Baker,
said. The four will attend a
citizenship workshop where
they will study American heri-
tage and analyze the respon-
sibilities that go along with it.
In conjunction with this, they
will also visit the Smithsonian
Institute and the National Art
Galleries and will tour many of
the historical shrines in Wash
ington.
Smyrna times., 1963-02-28

Four Delaware All club
have been selected to
represent the state at the 33rd
National All Conference to be
held in Washington, DC, April
20 to 26, according to James o.
Baker, state All leader.
The quartet includes Helen
Grampp, Dover; Jean Ann Tuck
er, Greenwood; George Nickle,
Newark; and Franklin Nelson,
Bridgeville.
Their selection is announced
in conjunction with National All
Club Week which will be obser-
we'd March 2 through 9
Smyrna times., 1963-02-28

Gov. Endorses Home 4
Improvement Program

were brought up to minimum
standards within a l0-year per-.
iod, 8 l/2 TO A billion dollars
would be added TO the national
economy"
In urging Delaware paruci-
patton In the current year-long
home improvement program,
Governor Carvel pointed out
that such participation would
''serve many purposes includ-
ing greater employment, stab
ilization of real estate values
and making our state more at,
tractive to industry and to tour
ists." (,
ss&&sss&ssssssss
Why so much bustle, why so
many committee and board
meetings, why so much run
ming, why somuch talking7 Have
we not learned yet that one
hour alone with the Eternal In
unbroken solitude will revive.
our spirits, relieve our ten
sions, smooth out our path. and
solve more problems than all
other panacea ever offered.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-21
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-21
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-21
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-21
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-21
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