davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1963-04-10
Adenouer Says Publicly
He'll Quit in Autumn

BONN, Germany, April 10
(AP) - Chancellor Adenauer
today for the first time pub
licly committed himself 10 re-
tire from office this fall.
The s7-year-old Chancellor
said in a television interview
that he will tender his resigna-
ton In october or November.
DR.. Adenauer has served as
Chancellor for nearly II years
and raised West Germany from
the ruins Of World War II TO
prosperity and respect. He
made his retirement promise
privately last fall 10 leaders OF
his Christian Democratic Par
ty in order TO keep the coali-
ton government from breaking
up.
II was relayed 10 the public
but never before was II con-
firmed personally until today.
DR.. Adenauer had held off for
Evening star., 1963-04-10

fear Of having his power un-
dermined during his last
months In office.
Referring 10 his private con-
versations with other politicians,
the Chancellor said: 80 that
no doubt could exist. I have
often declared that I will seek
my retirement In october NO
vember Of 1868. / cannot UNDER
stand all this talk (about the
possibility that he might back
down on his promise). What I
have declared will remain un-
changed"
DR.. Adenauer gave his tele-
vision interview while on a
vacation at the Italian resort
OF Cadenabbia. He spoke out
after rumors spread that he
was having second thoughts
about leaving.
Ludwig Erhard, 66. Vice
Chancellor and Economics Min
iSter, is considered 10 have the
best chances OF becoming the
next Chancellor.
Evening star., 1963-04-10
ACTOR AND WIFE AGREE
Burton Settlement
Put at SIS Million

Taylor are there together. She
Is now In New York looking for
an apartment.
At first Mrs. Burton's trip
10 New York was 10 be only
an Easter visit with Philip Bur-
ton, the man whom Richard,
an orphan. has looked on for
many years as his father land
adopted his name).
But now she intends 10 make
II a much longer stay.
Last Friday. Miss Taylor and
Mr.. Burton had a big fight in
London over the terms Of the
settlement, which puts Miss
Taylor In the role OF the per-
petual "other woman" since
she can never become Mr.. Bur-
toms wife.
Mr.. Burton took off in a
rage TO Wales, alone. ! but
friends say they fight fire.
quently but always seem 10
make up. and expect them TO
do so this time.
Evening star., 1963-04-10
BY SHEILAH GRAHAM
North American Newnpaper Alliance

HOLLYWOOD. April To-
Richard Burton and his wife
Sybil have signed a legal sep
aration document under which
the burly Welshman Is paying
his wife SIS million.
In turn, Mrs. Burton agreed
to stay out Of London while
her actor husband Is there with
actress Elizabeth Taylor.
The Burtons. at Sybil's In
sistence, also agreed there will
not be a divorce-now or ever.
Il would never allow the
father Of my children to be the
fifth husband Of Elizabeth Tay-
lor." Mrs. Burton said.
All this comes from an un-
impeachable source. familiar
with ell the details OF the settle
ment.
Mrs. Burton. the source ex-
planned, agreed TO leave London
while her husband and Miss
Evening star., 1963-04-10

Governor said he thinks there
is good precedent for recogni-
ton Of an anti Castro govern
ment in exile.
Coy. Rockefeller. who is re-
garded as the front runner for
the 1864 Republican nomina-
ton, said his party should make
increased jobs its primary OBJ
jective in next years campaign.
To reach that objective he
proposed a $40 billion Federal
tax reduction effective July /,
of which individuals would get
SIS billion and corporations
$2.5 billion. He said revisions
in the revenue laws such as
those Mr.. Kennedy proposes
could be postponed.
With Government spending
held at the present level and
taxes cut to spur business.
Gov. Rockefeller estimated
there might be a deficit of $8.4
billion in the fiscal year begin
ming July /.
But he said he thinks the
could achieve a
SIS billion surplus the follow
ing year.
Evening star., 1963-04-10
BY DAVID s. BRODER
star staff Writer

: OTTAWA. April l0.-Prime
Minister John @. Diefenbaker
win resign within two weeks
and turn over power to Lester
B. Pearson. Liberal Party leader,
high sources In the conserva-
tive Party predicted today.
The sources. who declined to
be quoted by name, said they
saw no practical alternative for
Mr.. Diefenbaker in the wake
Of Mondays election. which
brought the Liberals within five
seats of an absolute majority
in Parliament.
However, the 81 year old
Prime Minister. leader of this
nation since 1857. remained in
seclusion In his Prince Albert,
Saskatchewan. home. keeping
his plans to himself.
Mr.. Diefenbaker delayed his
return TO the capital for "a
Evening star., 1963-04-10
Time OFF okuyed
On Good Friday

Federal employees may take
time off. chargeable to annual
leave, for Good Friday observ-
ances, the White House said
today.
Press Secretary Pierre Sal
inger called attention TO a
White House memo of March
is. 1861, requesting all Gov
ernment departments and
agencies TO make time avail
able for employees to partici-
pate in various religious OBJ
servances for those employees
desiring such time off charged
to their annual leave.
He said this applied to Good
Friday.
Evening star., 1963-04-10

istration OF following an ap-
peasement policy.
Il said I hope they are not
doing that" he replied. But
there has been a sharp change
of policy of which the public
has not been advised"
Gov. Rockefeller said that
until Soviet troops and equip
ment are withdrawn from Cuba
and Fidel Castro is toppled
from power 1t is going TO be
difficult to eliminate the Com
munist threat TO all Of Latin
America.
He found ut very hard to
understand" why the United
States should support freedom
fighters in Wet Nam but re-
strain refugees from raids on
Soviet dominated Cuba.
II hope that II is not an ar
rangement to appease Khru-
shchev," he said.
Asked II he has any informa-
ton TO indicate this course is
being followed, the New York
Governor replied that the
American people might learn
more about II II Mr.. Khru-
shchev made public some of his
communications with Mr.. Ken
nedy in the period of last
Octobers missile crisis.
Gov. Rockefeller said that in
the administrations OF both
President Eisenhower
and Mr.. Kennedy the policy had
been to support the disastrous
Bay Of Pigs invasion. He said
Mr.. Kennedy's recent actions
10 prevent hit-and-run raids on
Cuba seem 10 him a reversal.
In response 10 a question, the
Evening star., 1963-04-10
Regime Recognized

GUATEMALA. April 10 (AP)
The Ambassadors of Britain,
Spain and Nationalist China
informed the Foreign Ministry
yesterday of their countries
recognition OF the new mill
tary government headed by
Col. Enrique Peralta Azurdia.
Evening star., 1963-04-10
NATO Allies Agree on A-Force
Joint Setup
Includes Paris,
Sources Say
MuItinutionuI Unit
Would Operate
Under Lemnitzer

PARIS, April 10 (AP).-
Members of the Atlantic Al-
lance 'NATO) have agreed to
establish a co-ordinated nu-
clear command, including
French units, informed sources
said today.
This report came as ministers
of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization discussed the issue
of NATO nuclear force.
Informants said the COM
mand, which in effect would be
a multinational force, would
operate under orders Of the
commanding general Of the al
lied headquarters in Europe. He
lis United States Gen. Lyman
Lemnitzer.
These sources said the COM
mand would include allied air.
craft from France, Belgium,
Holland, West Germany. Italy
and Canada as we'll as Britain
and the United States.
The atomic warheadS them
selves would be furnished by
the United States and would
remain in American custody
and under American control.
POlaris Subs Included
The United States Polaris
submarines assigned to the
Mediterranean and the British
V-bomber force would be CO.
ordinsted as part of this new
nuc'ear command. the sources
said.
The whole proposal, which
United States allies including
France have indorsed, will be
formally adopted at the scrth-
coming NATO ministerial
meeting in Ottawa. Canada,
these same sources added.
AS part of this plan, France
has agreed to accept American
lnuclear warheads for weapons
carried by two French aircraft
squadrons stationed in Ger
many. These squadrons have
been assigned for some time
to NATO and have been under
SHAPE command.
The development implied q
somewhat more tolerant view
by the French government of
American proposals for an in
ternational allied nuclear arm.
However. 1t does not imply any
retreat from President Charles
de Gaulle's avowed intention
to build his own strictly ma
tional French nuclear force.
Rusk Talks With French
This disclosure followed talks
by United States Secretary Of
State Dean Rusk with Gen.
de Gaulle earlier this week, in
which the NATO nuclear prob
lem was discussed.
Mr.. Rusk also had a long
discussion of the same subject
with Foreign Minister Maurice
Couve de Murville. Then this
afternoon Mr.. Rusk reported on
| 1t to the regular meeting Of the
NATO permanent council, this
account said. =.
Foreign Secretary Lord Home
Of Britain. Foreign Minister
Gerhard Schroeder of West
See NATO. Page AS
Evening star., 1963-04-10
SUBURBS FACE
BELOW-FREEZING
TEMPERATURES

Get the winter quilt back
out. The Weather Bureau
said today the temperature
would drop below freezing
in the outlying suburbs
overnight.
The bureau suggested
that home owners protect
early blooming plants. The
temperature is expected 10
drop 10 20 degrees.
The cold air. the bureau
said, came In from Eastern
Canada and viii be with
US for awhile.
Evening star., 1963-04-10
Rockefeller Detects
Policy Change on Cubo
Hopes Kennedy Isn't APpeusing
Khrushchev on Island Issue

Gov Nelson Rockefeller said today he hopes President
Kennedy is not following policy of appeasng Soviet Pre-
mier Khrushchev in Cuba
The New York Governor here for series of appearances
before Republican members Of Congress and their assistants
asked at conference If he accusing the admin
Evening star., 1963-04-10
Gen. Clay Sees
Aid Excesses
Would Deepen Cut
Made by Kennedy
BY the Associated Press

Gen. Lucius d. Clay said to-
day his committees study Of
foreign aid indicates the United
States may have overextended
assistance to about 20 to IS
per cent of the countries
helped.
He said he thinks an analysis
Of aid programs could show
chances for cuts greater than
the $400 million reduction
President Kennedy has already
made in his aid estimates for
next year.
But Gen. Clay, who headed
the presidential committee that
produced a controversial report
on the multibillion- dollar aid
program. declined to testify in
public how much he thought
the program should be cut. He
reserved most details OF that
for discussion behind closed
doors.
Defines Terms
He told the House Foreign
Affairs Committee, now con-
sidering next years aid request,
he considers aid Is overextended
II IL is more than necessary to
maintain a presence" but less
than enough TO put a country
on It's feet financially.
He meant that II more than
token aid is extended, the
amount should be enough TO
do a thorough job-somcthing
he said could not be afforded
for all countries.
Gen. Clay said that II a
country -by-country analysis Of
the aid program were made
according to this standard II
suspect probably about 20
TO rs per cent" of the countries
would be found to have re-
ceived more aid than was
effective.
Asks Selectivity
He said he detects "a slight
movement toward going into
each and every country Il
think we should be selective."
Gen. Clay emphasized that
present agreements must be
kept, but be said we have
made recommendations that
would result In stopping aid
10 some countries after present
See AID, Page A-6I
Evening star., 1963-04-10

to appropriate $3.50 million to
keep the program alive.
This followed a voice-vote
rejection of a Republican COM
promise proposal to provide
$500 million for the remainder
of the current fiscal year but
to kill the program next
June 30.
The $3.50 million would be
for the rest of the present
fiscal year but would leave
the way open for spending
any of those funds and proc
essing pending applications
after July l.
Evening star., 1963-04-10
House Votes
$3.50 Million
Works Fund
Kennedy Wins
Tests as G. O. P.
Compromise FoiIs
BY ROBERT X. WALSH
Star staff writer

The Kennedy administra-
tion's stepped-up public works
won impressively in
two major test votes in the
House today.
A 202-to-172 vote tentatively
approved a Democratic move
Evening star., 1963-04-10
Subject to Roll Call

The tentative vote by tellers
on the $3.50 million restoration
was subject to approval on a
final roll call. There was a
possibility that this roll call
would be delayed until to-
morrow.
Representative Gross, Re-
publican of Iowa. said he was
so angered by the Democrat
leadership's rush" to complete
action today that he might use
a parliamentary device to post
pone a final vote until to-
morrow.
The 202-172 vote for the $3.50
million would add that amount
10 a $3.50 million supplemental
appropriation bill containing
more than 100 money items for
approximately 40 Federal
agencies ana programs during
the remainder Of the current
fiscal year.
Second Installment
The administration had
asked for the $500 million as
a second installment on the
5000 million public works ac-
celebration program authorized
by Congress last year.
Congress last fall appropri-
ated $400 million to start the
program designed to ease un-
See WORKS, Page AS
Evening star., 1963-04-10
Counteruction
Being Studied
By White House
BY GARNRTTD d. HORNER
star staff Writer

President Kennedy, weighing
possible action to head off a
general steel price increase, to-
day postponed his Easter vaca-
ton trip to Palm Beach, Fla.
White House Press Secretary
Pierre Salinger announced the
President had postponed his
departure for Palm Beach
scheduled for 4 pm. today
until OILS am. tomorrow.
The only reason for the post
ponement that Mr.. Salinger
would give was that the Presi-
dent has a number of matters
he feels he should attend to
this afternoon"
Asked If the steel price in
crease problem was among
those matters. Mr.. Salinger said
he was not going to specify.
Watching with Interest
Mr.. Salinger had said earlier
that the President was watch
ing with great interest the
situation developing from an
announcement last night by
the Wheeling Steel Corp. that
1t is raising prices between $3.50
and $40 a ton on q group of
steel products currently in
heavy demand.
Mr.. Salinger refused any
comment "at this time" when
asked If the President hoped
that other steel producers
would not follow the Wheeling
lead.
There were numerous indica-
tions that the President was
preparing or considering some
public statement on the prob
lem.
Earlier the press plane sched-
uled to take off for Palm
Beach ahead Of the Presidents
was delayed at White House
instructions for an indefinite
time.
There was no question that
Wheeling's price increase on
selected products, averaging So
See KENNEDY, Page A-6
Evening star., 1963-04-10
INDIAN CANOE
IS ON VIEW

AN AUTHENTIC lndion birch
bork eonOs Is on display Of the De.
portment Of Interior Museum. II Is
among the things TO see described
IN the Tomorrow column, on PoSs
BIS.
REORGANIZATION Of the FED.
srcl Aviation Aseney's opsFotionol
stoH Of Dulles international and
Notionol Airports is due soon. Rsod
The Star's eviction column, On
Wings. on Poss 30.
TWO SMALL boys ot bedtime
and o spring shower odd up TO the
sounds Of hoppiness. Reed Love and
Laughter BY MoriOds Holmes, on
Pose ca.
Evening star., 1963-04-10
Demand Strong

Wheeling'S price rises, dis
closed late last night, were
estimated to average So a ton.
They included $3.50 a ton on
plates and hot and cold rolled
sheets and strip; 81 a ton on
long terne sheet; 81 a ton on
galvanized sheet and roofing
and $40 a ton on electrical
sheets.
The market for these items
has been strong recently as
demand has been prodded by
seasonal factors and rampaging
auto production as wen as by
customers inventory building
as a hedge against Q possible
steel strike. The Steelworkers
Union can reopen its contracts
after April 80 and strike 30 days
after reopening.
William A. Steele, chairman
and president of Wheeling Steel
Corp, said the increases were
authorized following q meeting
of the company's executive
committee.
He said employment costs are
near a record high and there
has been "a steady increase in
costs Of materials, services and
labor with no increase in steel
prices since 1883"
Wheeling's announcement
came exactly a year after
United States Steel Corps.
abortive attempt to raise prices
across-the-board an average of
$6 a ton.
That rise collapsed in about
three days amid heavy pressure
from President Kennedy and
after several large producers
failed to 60 along.
Executives of other steel
firms who could be reached
either declined comment or said
only that they would study
Wheeling's move.
The Associated Press quoted
a spokesman for U. s. Steel,
the largest producer in the In
dustry, as saying he knew about
the Wheeling announcement
but did not know of any plan
by U. s. Steel to raise prices
at this time.
Bethlehem Steel Corp. Sec
ond largest in the industry. and
Kaiser Steel Corp, one OF the
holdouts last year. were silent.
But Arthur B. Homer, board
chairman Of Bethlehem. said
before the Wheeling price in
See STEEL, Page AS
Evening star., 1963-04-10
Weather Forecast

District and vicinity-Northwest winds 20
to 80 mph will diminish this evening. Fair
and cold tonight, low about IS in the city
and 20 in the suburbs. Considerable cloud
iness and cool tomorrow. High. 40, at 1
pm. today; Low, 38, at 5:45 am.
Full Report on PGse B-4
Evening star., 1963-04-10

Senote LeodeH Tie Recess to Action
on Two Bills. Pose "A
Evening star., 1963-04-10
Majority Seen Unlikely

Liberal campaign manager
Keith Davie said he thought
the soldiers vote may tip two
of the Conservative seats TO the
Liberals. but he conceded there
seems no possibility OF the LIB
erals reaching the 1873 seats
they need for a majority.
That being the case, Mr.. DEF
enbaker, has the right, under
Canadian constitutional pre-
cedents. to meet Parliament"
and attempt 10 continue 10 gov.
ern.
The late w. L. Mackenzie
King did Just that In 1925. Mr..
Diefenbaker's reference TO that
precedent early yesterday has
led some observers TO predict
he viii not resign.
The Prime Minister Is as In
dependent a figure as Canadian
politics has seen In q genera
ton. and his desire 10 remain
In office until the centennial
year Of 1867 Is an ill-kept sec
See CANADA, Page AS
Evening star., 1963-04-10
Pope Urges World
To End Arms Race
Seeks Power
For U. N. to
Keep Peace

VATICAN CITY, April 10
CAP) Pope John XIII ap-
pealed today for an end to the
arms race and for the United
Nations to be given the struc-
ture and means to safeguard
world peace.
In an encyclical titled "Pacem
in Terris" peace on Earth) ,
Evening star., 1963-04-10

IHeerpH rom ropes encyciIeoI.
Poge All
----~-~~-------
the Pontiff called for reduction
of arms Stockpiles, a ban on
nuclear weapons and a general
agreement eventually on pro
gressive disarmament and an
effective method of control"
The Pope warned that the
"conflagration" of war may be
set off by some uncomfortable
and unexpected chance"
He added:
Even though the monstrous
power of modern weapons acts
as a deterrent, it is to be
feared that the mere continu-
ance of nuclear tests, under
taken with war in mind, will
have fatal consequences for life
on the earth"
Wants Mutual Trust
The Pope called for the de-
terrent of arms equality to be
replaced by universal accept
ance of the fundamental prin-
ciple that the true and solid
peace of nations consists not
in equality of arms but in mu-
tual trust alone"
Writing as the vicar on
earth of Jesus Christ" and as
interpreter of the very pro-
found longing of the entire hu-
man family" the Pontiff be-.
seeched especially those who
have the responsibility Of public
affairs to spare no labor in
order to insure that world
events follow a reasonable and
human course"
Pope John indicated he hoped
the u. N. eventually might be-
come a strong world authority.
He did not specifically mention
what peace-keeping means it
should have at its disposal, such
as a police force.
He said:
"A public authority having
worldwide power and en-
dowed with the proper means
for the efficacious pursuit Of
its objective, which is the uni
versal common good on con-
crete form, must be set UP by
common accord and not inn
posed by force"
Urges SupranatiCnal Order
Pope John said suprana-
tional world authority must be
considered because national
leaders in the modern world
are ION a footing of equality"
and are mo longer capable Of
facing the task OF finding an
adequate solution tn the prob
lens"
ut is our earnest wish" the
Pope continued, that the
United Nations-in its struc-
ture and in its means-may
become ever more equal to the
magnitude and nobility of its
tasks, and that the day may
come when every human being
will find therein an effective
safeguard for the rights which
derive directly from his dignity
as a person. and which are
therefore universal, inviolable
and inalienable rights"
The i5,000-word encyclical.
or papal circular letter. was the
See POPE, Page Ala
Evening star., 1963-04-10

Diefenbuker Departure
Is Expected by Tories

hours He is now scheduled to
meet with his decimated cabi-
net tomorrow morning.
Six Of the cabinet members
were swept TO defeat in Mon
days Conservative rout.
Count Service Vote
The Prime Minister said early
Tuesday he would make no
statement Of his intentions
until the results are final. I"
The tabulation Of servicemen's
ballots Is expected over the
week end and leaders of both
major parties said today they
expected Mr.. Diefenbaker's
statement sometime next week.
In 1857. when Liberal Prime
Minister Louis st. Laurent
turned over power TO a minor
ity Conservative government
headed by Mr.. Diefenbaker. the
formalities took place II days
after the votes were cast.
Final. unofficial tabulations
of the civilian vote today gave
the Liberals l2e seats. the Con-
servatives 90. the riRht-winR
Social Credit Party "a (all but
four Of them In Quebec and
the left-wing New Democratic
Party II.
Evening star., 1963-04-10
Steel Firm Ups Prices;
Kennedy Move Waited
Wheeling Jumps
Rates $4.50-$l0;
Others Silent

NEW YORK, April 10 (AP).
Steel Corp. said it
is raising prices today between
$3.50 and $40 a ton on some
steel products currently in
active demand.
The big question was whether
larger producers would go
along. Wheeling is one of the
major steel companies that
bargain jointly with the United
Steelworkers Union, but it is
one Of the smallest companies
in the group.
In Washington any general
industry move to follow Wheel
ing Steel was expected to trig-
ger a presidential reaction al
most as intense as a year ago.
In Pittsburgh, Steelworkers
Union sources predicted gen.
eral price advances definitely
would bring union action to
reopen its labor contracts this
year.
Evening star., 1963-04-10

Hove The Stor Delivered
Dolly and Sunday
Diol Lincoln 5000
Evening star., 1963-04-10

Excerpts From POpe's EncyeIieol.
Poae ALP
Evening star., 1963-02-14

Do not eHcoHaoe children TO form the dhbi habit
Evening star., 1963-02-14

Protect your clothes from
dust >. Full length 81" ZIP.
per; quilted plastic top and
front, matching color vinyl
sides. 3 hook non.tilt steel
frame. Holds is garments.
In floral print or solids.
Evening star., 1963-02-14
IRONING PAD AND
COVER SGT

Silicone cover with ""
Polyester Foam pad for
the smoothest ironing
ever, No.scorch! TTc
A Grant III
Special! ~
Evening star., 1963-02-14

Regiment. Col. Strever re-
turned In July from Ecuador
where he was adviser to the
Ecuadorian Army. They re-
vealed that Ecuador's climate
is so ideal that heart patients
come from all over the world
to better their health there.
Back on the party scene
were Mr.. and Mrs. Roy st.
Lewis. They have Just re-
turned from a two-week hol-
iday in Haiti. Also on hand
to greet the visitor were the
Army Chief of Staff and
Mrs. Earle G.. Wheeler, the
chairman of the Inter-
American Defense Board and
Mrs. Robert w. Burns, the
Navy's director of Pan Ameri-
can Affairs and Mrs. John
Quinn. and Military, Naval
and Air Attaches and their