davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Navajo times., 1963-12-19
Continued from December 5Issue>

OSC4t1CC1 y 'lOSuCl
thening the Navajo tribal govern
mer and its courts. See the Nava-
jo-ti0pi Rehabilitation Act of 1850,
Section 6, 81 Stat. 40, Is use.
Section 636; Is CTR Sections Ill
through 1887 NH The Tribe itself
has III recent years greatly i'm
proved its legal system through
increased expenditures and better
trained personnel. Today the NaVa-
10 Courts of Indian OtfenSeS eXeT-
else broad criminal and civil iuriS-
dlCtiOn which covers suits by out
siders against Indian defendants.
No Federal Act has given state
courts jurisdiction over such con-
troversie In a general statute
Congress did express its willing
ness to have any State assume
Jurisdiction over reservation In
dians if the State legislature or
the people vote affirmatively to
accept such sponSibility. 7 o
date, Arizona has not accepted ju-
risdlCtion. possibly because the
people of the State anticipate that
the burdens accompanying such
power might be considerable. -
There can be no doubt that to
allow the exercise of state juris-
diction here would undermine the
authority of the tribal courts over
Reservation affairs, and hence
would infringe on the right of the
Indians to govern themselves. 1t
is immaterial that respOn dent is
not an Indian. He was on the Re-
servation and the transaction with
an Indian took place there. CT.
Donnelly v. United States, supra:
Williams v. United States, supra.
The cases in this Court have
consistently guarded the authority
of Indian governments over their
reservations. Congress recog-
nized this authority in the Navajos
in the Treaty of 1868, and has
done so ever since. If this power
is to be taken away from them
it is for Congress TO do it. Lone
Wolf V. Hitchcock, 1877 US. 553.
564- 500 -Rever sed."
Thus. the Navajo Tribal Coun-
Gil, established by the Secretary
of the Interior, largely as an
instrumentality of the F Fedora
Government, has grown to become
an increasingly effective instru-
mentality Of the Navajo Tribe,
exercising the residual sovereign
powers of teh Tribe to the extent
permitted by the Secretary of the
Interior, but without the formal
approval or consent OF the Navajo
people. although such popular ap-
proval is implied by the fact that
the people do indeed elect the
Council membership.
"RULE5" AMENDED
The Council "Rules" have been
amended several times since 1888,
although the 1888 regulations re-
main the basis fer the governing
body, as reflected IN the fact tha'
amendment and changes in its or
garizatlOn or manner OF election
sti4 require Secretarial approval.
In 1850, the Council Election
Procedure was revised, with the
approval Of the secretary of the
Navajo times., 1963-12-19


times sought 10 impose their laws
and courts on the Indians. Around
1880 the Georgia Legi Stature ex-
tended its laws to the Chez okee
Reservation despite federal trea-
ties with the Indians which set
aside this land for them. The
Georgia statutes forbade the Che
rokees from enacting laws or hold
ing courts and prohibited outsiders
from being on the Reservation ex-
cept with permission of the State
Governor. The ConStitutionality of
the Sc laws was tested in Worcester
v. Georgia, s Pet. SIS, when the
State sought to punish white man,
licensed by the Federal Govern
ment TO practice as a mis- sionary
among the Cherokees, for his re-
fusal to leave the Reservation.
Rendering one of his most coura-
geous and eloquent opinions, Chief
Justice Mar shall held that Geor-
gia's assertion of power was in
valid. 'The Cherokee nation.
is distinct community, occupying
its own territory. in which the
laws of Georgia can have no force
and which the citizens of Georgia
have no right to enter, but with
the assent of the Cher okeeS them
selves, or in conformity withtrea-
ties, and with the acts of congress.
The whole interc purse betWeenthe
United States and this nation, is,
by our constitution and laws. vested
in the government of the United
States" 6 Pet, at SCI X ~
Congress also has consistent
ly acted upon the assumption that
the States have no powel to regulate
the affairs of Indians on reserva-
tion. To assure adequate govern
ment of the Indian tribes it enacted
comprehensive statutes in 1884
regulating trade with Indians and
organizing a Department of Indian
Affairs. Stat. 729, 4 Stat. 735.
Not satisfied solely with Centra-
HZed government OF Indians, it
encouraged tribal governments and
courts to become stronger and
more highly organized. See e.g.,
the Wheeler Howard Act. Section
10, II, 48 Stat. 987, o88, IS
use. Sections 476, AT. Congress
has followed a policy calculated
eventually TO make all Indians
full -fledged participants in Ameri
can society. This policy contem-
plates criminal and civil jurisdic-
tion over Indians by any State
ready to assume the burdens that
90 with it as soon IS the education,
al and economic status OF the In
dians permits the change without
disadvantage to them. See H.k.
Rep. No. 818, 83rd Cong, l st
Sess. 3, 8. 7 u953). Significantly
granted themthe jurisdiction which
Worcester v Georgia had denied.
mo departure from the poll
cies which have been applied to
other Indians is apparent in the
relationship between the United
States and the Navajos. On June1,
1868, a treaty was signed between
General William T. Sherman, for
the United States and numerous
chiefs and headmen of the "Nava-
10 nation or tribe of Indians" At
the time this document was signed
the Navajos we're an exiled people,
forced by the United States to live
crowded together on small piece
of land on the Pecos River in
eastern New Mexico some 300
miles east of the area they had
occupied before the coming of the
white man. In return for their
promises to keep peace, thistrea-
ty "set apart for their per-
-~a-o,t bo,,os n rOrtiOp of Iuh ot
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22
Bob Fischer
Attends Semin ar

Robert A. Fischer, president,
Milford Fertilizer Company
here, will Join rs leading ferti-
lizer industry executives from
all over the Free World at an
international fertilizer manage
ment seminar In Skokie, H.,
November 10 = %.
The management series, pre-
sented for the fourth successive
year by International Minerals
& Chemical Corporation at its
world headquarters In suburban
Chicago, includes a comprehen-
sive study of all phases offertil-
izer production, sales, purchas-
ing, financing and administration.
Guest speaker will be Rich
ard w. Reuter-, special assistant
to President Kennedy, and direct
or OF the U. S. Food for Peace
program which distributes food
supplies every day to more than
100 million people around the
world.
With almost half the visitors
from overseas, meetings will be
translated simultaneously int o
French, Spanish, German, Dam
ish, Japanese and Italian, in a
definitive presentation of new
techniques in linear programme
ing, weather-effect analysis,
merchandising and distribution
patterns.
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22
OBITUARY
KINNEY

Mr.. Jesse (Jack) KINNEY age
So. died in the Emily p. Bis
sell Hospital, Tuesday, Novem-
Der 10Th.
MIR. KINNEY was a retired
farmer and a member of the
Baptist Church, Milford. He
drove a school bus until two
years ago. He made his home
at 204 Haven Lake Avenue, Mil
ford.
He is survived by his wife
Mrs. Pearl Kinney, a daugh-
ter Mrs. Mildred Hall, Will
mington, two sons Mr.. Everett
KINNEY of Wilmington and Mr..
Richard H. KINNEY of Milford.
One sister Mrs. Georgia Hall,
Harrington, DEL, and three
brothers, Hamilton KINNEY OF
Clayton, DEL, Davis and Harvey
KINNEY both Of Milford. Four
grandchildren.
Funeral services will be held
from the Lof1and Funeral Home
Friday, November % at 200
pm. with the Rev. Thomas G.
Harris officiating. mterment will
be In Odd Fellows Cemetery,
Milford. FRIENDS may call at the
Lofland Funeral Home, Thurs
day evening TOO to 900 pm.
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22
||||Eg||||1
PART ONE

PART ONE
Since there are over 83 animal
diseases which can be given to
man, 1t Is a good idea to observe
a few simple precautions when
ever you might come In contact
with any infected animals. The
following are among the most
common forms of animal In
fection.
Rabies Is, no doubt, the best
known Of these infections. Both
wild and domestic animals can
transmit It. With rabies the most
important thing Is to diagnose
the disease before the symptoms
develop. First, the bite wounds
and skin breaks should be
thoroughly washed with soap and
water and your family doctor
consulted, and then the biting
animal should be observed care
fully to see If there are any
signs OF rabies.
Rocky Mountain spotted fever
IS spread by infected wood ticks
which are carried by dogs, rab-
bits and other small animals.
Fever, rash, severe headache
and sometimes pneumonia are
symptoms of this disease. #
your area is heavily infested,
1t might be a wise precaution
to take a series of immunizing
shots early In the spring.
Brucellosis or undulant fever
Is carried by cattle, sheep and
goats. It is possible to detect
infected animals by means of a
simple test.
Parrot fever Is carried by
many kinds of birds such as
chickens, ducks, lovebirds and
parakeets. ITS symptoms re-
semble those of influenza and
pneumonia.
Rabbit fever or tuIaremia Is
carried by many small wild ami
mails SUCH as rabbits, squirrels,
oppossuns and skunks. This dis
ease can be caught by hunters
or their wives who skin anc
clean infected small game.
Wearing rubber gloves when
skinning animals Is advisable,
since the disease is transmitted
through cut or scratch. The
first sign Of rabbit fever Is ar
ulcerlike sore at the point Of
contact. This is followed by
headache, chills, fever, oack-
ache and general weakness. 1
you should have any question
about being infected, consult
your family doctor Immediately
This column is a weekly serv-
Ice of your doctor through the
Medical Society of Delaware.
CONTINUED next week..
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22
Wy
Reformation Evangelical
Lutheran Church
6l3 Lokeview Avenue

6l3 Lokeview Avenue
Rev. Paul |. ByehrIe, Pastor
Welcome ore oil they who desire
10 worship their God in sincerity and
truth. Come and receive what He hos
10 offer you, forgiveness. peace. love.
and sfsrnol life.
Sunday, November "a: Last
Sunday after Trinity.
Church world news news In
the world Of religion that made
the headlines this past week
heard on WKSB at 8:l5 am.
and WJWL at l0:45 am.
Catechetical Instruction at
$3.50 am.
Sunday school for all ages at
GAS am.
The service Of worship at Il:00
am.
Every member visitation be-
gins today.
Tuesday, November 26:
Teachers training session at
1000 am.
Wednesday, November q:
Teachers training session at
800 pm.
Final report meeting for every
member visit at 800 pm.
Community Thanksgiving
Service at AME Church at 800
pm.
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22
CHURCHES In MILFORD AREA
chrisfiun Science Society
30l South Walnut Street
Milford, Delaware
Bronch Of The First Church of Christ,
Scientist, Boston, Mass.

Milford, Delaware
Bronch Of The First Church Of Christ,
Scientist, Boston, Moss.
The Christian Science Society
of Milford meets at 30l South
Walnut Street. The subject Of
the Lesson-Sermon for Sunday,
November "a, 1868, is "SouI
and Body"
The Sunday service and Sun
day school are at ll:00 am.
The Wednesday evening meet
ing, which includes testimonies
of Christian Science healing, is
at 8 O'Clock.
The Society maintains Read
ing Room which is open every
Monday and Wednesday from 2
to 4 pm. and before and after
every service. The Bible and all
authorized Christian Science lit
erature may be read, borrowed
or purchased.
All are cordially invited to at
tend our services and to use our
Reading Room.
A radio program entitled,
f'The Bible Speaks To You" Is
broadcast over Milford Station
WKSB every Sunday at Ills pm.
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22

definitely be over. If the answer
to most Of the questions is ono"
says you should be
making money in the dairy busi-
ness for a long time to come.
/. Is her production 25 per-
cent below the herd average7
2. Is she an old cow2
8. Will she be dry more than
8 weeks?
4. Does she have a record Of
mastitis (udder trouble)?
5. Can you fill her stall with
a good producer7
6. Does she have a history
Of milk fever?
z. Has she had record Of
breeding troubles?
8. Is she a hard mixer?
9. Does she have trouble at
TcslVng time7
10. Have her dam and grand
dam been culled?
IL. Is she freshening at the
wrong time Of year7
IL. Is she in good condition.
IS. Is the price Of beef good2
IA. Are you short Of feed7
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22
0SNN
h-.s.<s<.A
Milford Church of the
Nuzurene
Rev. Storey

9:45 am. = Opening Devotions.
1000 am. Sunday School.
Mr.. Charles Bradley, Supt.
RALLY DAY A special en-
phasis upon getting the un-
churched into the Lords house.
Lesson for the adults; 18th e
Liberality That Enriches." We
hope that you will join us at
this time Of learning through
discussion.
10:55 am. Prelude to wor-
ship. Special music by church
pianist, VIM. E. Naill, Jr.
11:00 am. Sunday Morning
Worship Service. Congregational
hymns and the reading of the
Scriptures. Special music In
song. Special Thanksgiving Of
fering for Worldwide Evangel-
ism. Message by the pastor:
HReasons For A Christians
Thanksgiving" Text Ps. %.
TOO pm. Nazarene Young
Peoples Society. Mrs. Evange-
line Bradley will present the
special program. Mrs. Mary
Roberts, our Young Peoples
president, cordially invites you
to attend and participate in their
growing society.
1880 pm. : Sunday Evangelis-
tic Service. Congregational
hymns and testimonies with all
praises unto God. Special music.
Message by the pastor: "Are
You His?" Text II Cor. 1885,
An exhortation on the personal
relationship between God and
man.
Wed, 7:45 pm. Mid-week
Prayer Service. Truly we have
great cause to gather this week
to give thanks unto God for all
His goodness unto us. Plan to
lift your prayers with ours.
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22

First Baptist Church

Rev. Thomas 6. Harris, Pastor
Sunday. November "a. 1868:
GAS am. Sunday Churc h
school; begin this Thanksgiving
Sunday In one OF the many graded
classes Of Bible study led by
dedicated men and women train
ed for the role Of teaching. Mr..
Fred Lowry IS the superinten-
dent.
n:00 am. Morning worship;
the second hour this week will
be the church's annual service
Of Thanksgiving and Worship.
Choral anthems will be present.
ed by the adult choir and Rev.
Harris message will be entitled
"Meaningful Thanksgiving" A
nursery is provided during this
hour.
200 pm. Laymen's Hour; the
American Baptist Men of Mil
ford present this half-hour pro-
gram Of inspiration each week
at this time over radio station,
WKSB, $50 kc.
6:l5 p. m. Youth fellowship;
young people In school grades
5 through IL are invited to share
In this youthful hour every Sun
day evening.
1880 pm. Evening worship;
conclude this Lords day In the
church's service of Informal
worship, fellowship, and praise.
congregational singing of the
great hymns, special musical
selections, and a timely message
from Gods Word comprise each
Evening service. This weeks
sermon will be based on the
spiritual. "Old Time Religion" !"
Visitors are welcome.
Monday, November 25 6:l5
pm. Mems Rally and Supper;
Layman Jacob Sheets of Balti-
more, Maryland will be the guest
eaker at this A m eric a n
Baptist Mems Fellowship supper
and fellowship rally. The men of
the community are invited to at
tend. reservations may be
made either at the church or by
calling Charles Thomas, 422-
1880.
wednesday, November q :
1880 pm. Thanksgiving Serv-
ice; Dr. Charles Carpenter,
pastor Of the Avenue Methodist
Church will speak at the MIL
ford Ministerium sponsor d
Thanksgiving Service to be held
In the sanctuary of the st. paul's
Methodist Church Of Milford.
Friday : November 29 1880
pm. Choir Rehearsal; members
Will rehearse In the church.
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22
Continuing Education
N eeessury FOR Wom en-

Education no longer stops with
graduation from high school or
college. Most people are inter-
ested in improving themselves
either to keep up to date in their
profe essions or for the personal
satisfaction Of learning some
thing new, according to Mrs.
Alice King, state leader Of home
economics extension at the Uni
versity of Delaware.
Speaking to an audience ofSus-
sex County Homemakers rec
emily, Mrs. King pointed out that
this is true for women as we'll
as men. More than one third of
all the women in the United
States are in today's labor force,
she said, pointing out the fact
that one-fifth Of them have pre-
school children and another 40
per cent have children over six
years Of age.
employment Of women out
side their homes is here to
stay" Mrs. King said. "It's
not a temporary phenomenon"
She also pointed out that work
ing women from urban, rural
farm and rural-non-farm areas
are about evenly divided.
''We have reached time when
many women work not for
money, but for career fulfill
ment or because they find con-
facts outside the home, suitably
Mrs. King pointed
out. ga great many women go
to work after their children are
all in school. And both those
who worked before they were
married and those who have
never held an outside job are
finding the need for courses to
improve their skills."
Mrs. King also pointed out
that certain knowledge and skills
are helpful after retirement.
"People who do things, who have
interests in the 'outside world,
who have skills and hobbies and
other interests are much hap
pier in retirement than those
who merely 'vegetate', she said
In urging women to continue
their educations either formally
or Informally"
Research in the past few years
has uncovered so much know
ledge, Mrs. King pointed out,
that even the young parents Of
today are finding that their
youngsters are learning things
in elementary school that the
parents themselves never learn
ed, even in college.
Educ alton is a continuing
thing, Mrs. King said, and it is
necessary for everyone, both
children and adults, for personal
satisfaction and happiness as
well as for EMPLOYMENT.
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22
Church of God
Rev. w. Edwin TvIl, Pastor

"Every person ought to go to
church to get away from him.
seH.o
Sunday, November "a, 1868:
9:45 am. Sunday School. Come
and "Study to show thyseH ap-
proved unto God a workman that
needeth not to be asham d,
rightly dividing the Word Of
TRUTH" II Timothy 2:l5. Bring
the whole family to Sunday
school. Lewis West General
Supt.
ll:00 am. Morning worship.
We invite you to attend our wor-
ship service Sunday, the choir
will sing "To the Mountain" by
Ackley, and the evangelist Rev.
Rueben Van Elk will bring the
morning message.
400 pm. Mems prayer meet
ing at the church.
500 pm. Choir practice.
700 pm. Evange1istic serv-
Ice. Come and enjoy the moving
OF the Spirit of God. God can
give to you the desires of your
hearts II you will let Him. There
will be special singing, the choir
will sing, and the evangelist will
bring the message.
Monday 1880 am. There will
be youth rally at Clayton,
Delaware. Our Evangelist, Rev.
Elk will bring the message.
Wednesday 200 pm. Ladies
prayer meeting at the home OF
Mrs. Warrington.
Thursday : $50 pm. Sunday
school Board meeting.
1880 pm. Special Thanksgiv-
ing Service youth will be ir
charge of the entire program.
800 pm. Choir practice.
Saturday 200 pm. Junior
choir practice.
1880 pm. Cottage prayer
meeting at the home of Mrs. In
Jones.
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22

BAPTIST SPEAKER Aformer
member Of American dance
bands, now a dedicated Chris
tian layman from Baltimore,
will be the guest speaker at
the Mems Fellowship Dinner
on Monday, Nov. rs, in the
First Baptist Church Of Mil
ford. Mr.. Jacob W. Sheets
travelled in Europe and through
out the United States with the
Vincent Lopez orchestra be-
fore committing his life to
Christ and the proclamation Of
the Christian Gospel. The
Mems Fellowship of the host
church invites men Of the COM
munity to attend the dinner and
fellowship meeting which begins
at 6:15 pm. in the church
building on the Old Shawnee
Road. There is no charge for
the program or the dinner, but
a free-will offering will be re-
ceived during the evening to
cover costs Of the program
MI. Charles Thomas, who
scheduled this special event,
will accept reservations for
the dinner through Sunday, Nov.
"a. No reservations need be
made for the program in which
Mr.. Sheets will speak, begin
ming at the 7:30 pm. hour. The
local Mems Fellowship spon-
sors the Laymen's Hour broad
cast each Sunday afternoon at
200 pm. over Radio Station
WKSB.
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22
Christ Church (EpiseopaD
Rev. e. John Dyer. Rector

Sunday, November "a, 1868 :
Sunday before Advent.
1880 am. Holy Communion.
1000 am. Family service :
Sunday School, morning prayer
and sermon by the Rev. E. John
Dyer, Rector. The United Thank
Offering Of Christ Churchwomen
will be offered at this service.
Altar Guild Mrs. Richard
Wilson and Mrs. James Humes.
Ushers Mr.. C. Harvey Wood
and Mr.. Carlton Barber.
Acolytes Sandy Sigler, Herb
ert Griffith and Richard Mills.
Assisting the Treasurer Mr..
Charles Murphy and Mr.. Tig
Krauss.
Altar Flowers Mr.. and Mrs.
James Humes.
600 pm. Eye. meeting In
the Educational Building.
8:45 a. m. Radio Broadcast
over WKSB Milford, Del. In
soirational Program "The
Search"
u:00 am. Recorded Broadcast
over WKSB OF Christ Church
Service.
November 81, 1868:
7:30 pm. Thanksgiving serv-
Ice. The junior choir will sing.
Everyone Is welcome to wor-
ship at Historic Christ Church,
founded l704. Come worship with
us as family = bring the child
rem don't send them.
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22
Pilgrim Holiness Church
Rev. J. 9. Rimmer

Rev. J. 9. Rimmer
"The church Of Christ Is not
only going to survive all op-
position arrayed against II, but
It is going to carry on its pro-
gram to glorious victory"
"The gates Of hell" Jesus said,
"shall not prevail against It,"
Sunday school GAS am.
Morning Devotion ll:00 am.
Youth Service : TOO pm.
Evening Service 7:30 pm.
Rev. Mark Bowman, District
Superintendent of the Eastern
District Pilgrim Holiness Church
Will be the guest speaker.
Prayer meeting Wednesday
evening at 1880 pm.
A warm welcome awaits all.
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22
Don't Fall In Love
With A Dairy Cow

II you want to be a successful
dairyman, don't fall in love with
your cowsl That's the word from
VIM. H. Henderson, county agent.
He says the only way to make
money aid stay in business Is to
divorce yourself from those low
producers when they pass the
point Of profitable production.
Ask yourself these questions.
II the answer is eyes" to most
Of them then the romance should
Milford chronicle., 1963-11-22
Calvary Methodist Church
Rev. r. Douglas Milbury, Minister

Sunday, November "a, 1868:
9:05 am. Methodist Mems
hour over station WKSB.
GAS am. Church school for
all ages. Help keep up our at
tendance by attending each
Sunday. Worship with US In the
study Of Gods Word. Donald
Donovan, General Supt.
ll:00 am. Nursery for child
ren 2-6 years of age. Circle !
In charge.
Hoo am. Morning worship.
Mr.. Milbury will speak on
"Thanks Be To God."
The music will be an anthem
by the junior choir. The senior
choir will bring the anthem,
''Let Mount Zion Rejoicef" un-
der the direction of Mr.. Herb
ert Nichols. Mrs. Betty Reynolds
at the organ. The greeters will
be Mr.. and Mrs. william Chand-
ler, Sr. The ushers are Leslie
Greenly, head usher; Townsend
Holston, James Mayhem, Preston
Kenton, Ronald Robbins, Frank
Cohen.
$50 pm. Methodist youth fell
lowship meets in the Chapel.
Monday : Prayer groups meet
at 1880 pm. For the men In the
Study. For the women at the
Parsonage.
Tuesday 500 pm. Commit
tee on Education and Officers
and Teachers Of the church
school.
Wednesday 900 am. Pray
er group meets In the study.
1880 pm. Community Thanks
giving Service at st. Paul's Meth
odist Church.
500 pm. Meeting Of the Sun
shine Glass at the church.
Thursday Thanksgiving Day.
Let US all give thanks to the
heavenly Father who has blessed
US and given US a nation that has
freedom Of Wor ship.
Saturday November 23rd y
the junior choir will hold a bake
at $50 am. In front Of Wool
worth's In the Milford Shopping
Center. All donations of baked
goods will be appreciated con-
tact Mrs. John Long at 422-
877l or 422-