davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-15

responsible for its vogue. He
said he thought the brass was
just trying to keep In step with
the eggheads.
Usually the mass Of men who
have been described by Henry
Thoreau as leading Lives Of
quiet desperation" are not ter
ribly or habitually concerned
about euphoria.
Some people see no cause to
be glad to be alive from the
moment they hear their alarm
clocks in the morning until they
set them again at night. Some
times, on vacation. they get a
Whit.
Now, Of course, when they
open their eyes and reflect that
they may not be blown to bits
In the course Of the day or
inhaling strontium 90 UNI
awares, they may Just permit
themselves a little furtive Joy.
But, according to the grave
chaps testifying before the
Senate, they must nip that
happy feeling in the bud. They
must Immediately think vigil
liant, militant thoughts. They
must remember that they can
not trust the Russians. that the
Russians break treaties.
Or they might recall the little
history lesson read in the Cau-
Gus Room by Senator Mans
field, who reviewed the peril
dies Of Russia toward China.
Senator Mansfield had his own
definition Of Euphoria. He calls
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-15
DAVID LAWRENCE
Reservations on Test Ban Treaty

Mr.. Rusk, for example, testi-
fled as follows:
This is a limited treaty.
The President listed the
things it does not do, and
we must keep them in mind
in judging its significance"
All that needs to be done
now is to reproduce formally
the statements by the Presi-
dent and the Secretary of
State and make them a part
Of the reservations" to be
adopted by, the Senate in
ratifying the treaty. These
would include the list Of
things which the President
outlined in his statement as
constituting his interpreta-
ton Of what the treaty does
or does not do.
There is a very important
difference between "interpre-
tative reservations" and "nul-
lifying reservations" The
latter are the type which
would change the context Of
the treaty itself. 1t will be
recalled that, in the famous
League of Nations fight In
1919, the late Senator Henry
Cabot Lodge of Massachusetts,
proposed q series Of reserva-
tionS which, in effect, would
have nullified certain provi-
sions concerning Americas
entry into the League Of Ma
tons and the conditions UNI
der which the League would
operate. Another set of reser-
vations, sponsored by the late
Senator Gilbert M. Hitchcock
Of Nebraska, were known as
"interpretative reservations"
President Wilson and the
Democratic Party in the SEN
ate were opposed to the Lodge
reservations, but they favored
the Hitchcock reservations.
Neither set of reservations
obtained the necessary ma
jority in the Senate, and the
treaty itself failed Of adop-
ton.
1t has long been established
that any party to a treaty
may define it's understanding
of what certain clauses mean.
1t is incumbent upon any
other party to the treaty to
set forth its own reservations
If there is any basis for dis
agreement. If no dissent is
expressed, it is assumed that
the party which made the
"interpretative reservations"
can consider that they are
an integral part of the treaty.
% 1868. New York Herald Tribune. Inc.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-15
Clean New Hampshire, on BicentennioI,
Held Good for at Least 300 Years More

$4,000 seasonal residences in
this sparsely settled State,
with more added at the rate
Of a thousand a year. An an
mex is only home, sweet-and-
sour home.
Still, the fish are jumpin'
and the travelin' is easy, and
for this voyageur, unbur-
dened save for one suitcase
and two fly-rods, New Eng
land, including this State,
remains astonishingly new
and unspoiled. Maybe it's
the English inheritance
the English know how to
care for their countryside
and gratitude is in order and
hereby depoSed.
A sentimental traveller, alb
sent from these parts since
wartime, fin1s much altered
by time and affluence. The
Mount Washington Hotel,
setting for Secretary Nor
genthau's famous monetary
conference of 1945 latter
which the United States be-
came chief trustee for half
the world and after which
the local help found dozens
Of rusting typewriters in the
surrounding woods for rea-
sons unrecorded by history
still spreads across half-a-
mountain in massive, mas
todonic, turn Of the century
elegance. Once upon q time
a local chambermaid rose to
wifehood with an American
millionaire, zen to the
status of q European princess.
She imported Italian crafts
men to decorate this castle,
and the rich with their silk
hats or ostrich feathers
came by train and carriage.
The area lost the train serv-
ice not long ago, then the
air service: but the middle
classes now come in droves.
the remaining note of ele-
gance and romance concen-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-15
POTOMAC FEVER
BY FLETCHER KNEBEL

Treasury Boss Dillon this years deficit will be only
SO billion instead Of $12 billion This is historys hopeful
since the happy word that the British didn't steal the
silver when they burned the White House.
Goldwater blasts the est-ban treaty Any day now Red
China will be offering him mutual assistance pact.
%%%%
presidential commission urges $4,000 salaries for
cabinet officers The Is private industry lures
away before the President has chance to fire them.
Fellow says he liked everything about the movie Cleo
patra except the ending It three hours too late.
Teen-agers say the trouble with staying the straight
and narrow path is that there's no place to park.
Reading the political polls get the idea nobody
win next time This is switch from &c. when the polls
provoked widespread fear that both Kennedy and Nixon
might make it.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-15
Order Would Bar
Hiring From Firms
- q
Thut Discriminate

District Government agencies
would not be able to recruit
from private schools, employ
ment agencies and other
sources which discriminate ra-
cially, under a personnel policy
to be submitted to the District
Commissioners within a few
days.
The policy would conform,
with a Federal personnel letter
issued last month, according to
Henry F. Hubbard, District per-
sonnet officer. He said the pol
icy would probably be subj
mitted to the Commissioners.
for consideration at their meet
ing today or next Tuesday. -
The letter directed Federal
agencies not to recruit from
any business. secretarial, trade
or similar non-public school
which operates on a discrimi-
natory or segregated basis.
Also covered are private en-
ployment agencies or similar
private referral or recruitment.
sources. Universities, colleges
and public schools are excluded.
Although District a gencies
would not be allowed to recruit
from these sources, the new
policy would still leave the
student from a school which
discriminates free to apply for
a city job. "a
A few District agencies oc-
casionally recruit from business
schools, spokesman for the
personnel office said. 81
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-15

everyone knows this newspa-
per prints all sides of a ques-
ton"
Senator Goldwater will go
into New Hampshire with a
ready mixed cadre of sup
porters, including the once
considerable organization of
the late Senator Bridges. Gov.
Rockefeller, who attended
Dartmouth college there, be-
lieves he can put together a
representative committee but
admits to being underdog.
The Governor is confident
he can recoup any primary
setbacks with a big win in
California in June. OF
course, If he lost that one,
too, he would be in deep trou-
BILE. 1t would equally tarnish
the Goldwater bid to lose that
specimen of the industrial
States so rich in electoral
votes.
Democrats meeting in Sac.
ramento last week end made
no news worth exporting
from California and were, in
fact, much more interested in
what candidate Republicans
would field against their in
cumbent, Senator Clair En-
gle, next year. Republican
observers were unable to
oblige with an attractive
selection, much less a we'll
known figure of great pres
tige.
This is a mixed blessing
for Senator Engle who has
to raise money for a hide
ously expensive Statewide
campaign without any one
person to point to as a
menace. At this point. he
also dislikes mention of the
fact that no incumbent Cali
fornia Senator in recent
times has failed of re-elec-
ton.
1t is generally accepted
that Senator Engle's Repub-
lican colleague, Senator Ku-
chel, minority whip, will move
to Gov. Rockefeller's side as
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-15

CATION to accept that notifica-
ton, and we have no intention
Of doing so, but the East
German regime would have
committed itself to abide by
the provisions Of the treaty.
"By this arrangement, we
not only assure that no i'm
plication Of recognition may
arise, but we reserve our right
to object If later the East
German regime should seek
to assert privileges under the
treaty, such as voting or par
ticipating in a conference
called under Article H."
Actually, it wouldn't be
necessary to mention the
name Of the East German
regime, and the "reserva-
ton" could be in general
language that would apply
. not only to East Germany
but to Cuba and to other
countries from which the
United States has withdrawn
recognition or to which it
has not extended recogni-
ton.
Another significant ex-
cerpt from the Secretary's
statement is the following:
"In international law, the
governing criterion of rec
ignition is intent. We do not
recognize, and we do not in
tend to recognize, the Soviet
occupation zone Of East Ger
many as q state or as an
entity possessing national
sovereignty, or to recognize
the local authorities as a
government. Those authori-
ties cannot alter these facts
by the act Of subscribing to
the test-ban treaty. The
President made this clear in
his press conference of Au-
gust 2. On August 8 the De-
partment Of State issued a
formal statement to the
same effect. Copies Of both
should be a part of the rec
ord Of this hearing"
There are other points in
Mr.. RuSk's statement, apart
from the question of recog-
mixing East Germany, which
it would be very important
to cover in any "interpreta-
tive reservations" that may
be adopted by the Senate.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-15
ERIC SEVAREID

BRETON WOODS, N. H
A leisurely drive from Man.
haitian up through the Berk-
shires and on through the
mountains called Green in
Vermont and White in New
Hampshire is, like confession,
good for the soul, even though
the carburetor may require a
little adjustment. My soul
ought to be improved twice.
fold, obliged as I am to con-
fess that 1t is still possible to
drive a car for pure pleasure
in parts Of the corroding but
still magnificent American
landscape, that the Oldest set
tied region Of the country is
still largely green and
young-fresher In visage than
much Of the dissipated young
West--and that not all Amer
lean communities have bur-
led their heritage Of beauty
under q neon-lighted head
stone.
Granite, clean and sober
sided New Hampshire, now is
celebrating its bicentennial in
q furry Of statistical "firsts"
first State constitution. cog
railway. steamboat. public Ii
brary. 1t remembers on state
occasions that its motto,
Live Free or Die" is obvi-
ously having q struggle with
its famous Yankee conscience
and here and there is win
ming the struggle. Certain
forms of gambling are now
State approved, and the
thrilling geologic explosion
known as Franconia Notch.
frozen In eternal stone, is all
but obscured in a CHASTITY for
est Of billboards. II New
Hampshire still owns its own
soul, it doesn't quite own its
body anymore. After all, un-
granite foreigners in orange
colored Stacks from such alien
ports as New York and Bos-
ton have established some
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-15
DORIS FLEEsON
Doubts as to Nomination Contest Fade;
Compromise Candidate Factor Studied

The political trade has
dropped all its doubts that
a heated Rockefeller Gold
water contest for the Repub-
hcan nomination for Presi-
dent will actually take place.
The question still being
asked is whether that contest
will so pre-empt the stage
that 1t will be impossible for
party managers to draw a
compromise candidate from
the wings who can conciliate
the factions and make a
strong bid for election.
Today the dialogue between
the Governor and the Sena-
tor Is crisp. The Governor
has attacked the far right
admirers Of the Senator and
demanded that the Senator
repudiate them. The Senator
is reaching for party leader
ship on the nuclear test ban
issue in terms which make
the Eyes, but" support Of the
new treaty by the Governor
seem insipid.
According to present plans,
this sparring will come to a
head In the New Hampshire
primary next spring. The
position there cannot be
judged from Washington.
New Hampshire Democrats
give Senator Goldwater the
edge, but that Is what they
hope. The Republicans, whose
feuding last year put a Demo-
crat in the statehouse and
another in the United States
Senate, are still at it.
Last week former Gov.
Powell filed a 81 million libel
suit against kingmaker-
publisher William Loeb and
his powerful daily, The Man.
chester Union Leader. Gov.
Powell complained of being
linked with Hitler's storm
troopers. Mr.. Loeb replied
that nobody was accusing
yves of being in any
way like Hitler's Nazis."
In the reinstatement Of
the year, Mr.. Loeb added: GAS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-15
A Rockefeller GoIdwuter Clash

he has bitterly fought Sena-
tor Goldwater's positions in
Washington and the far
right. 1t is not believed that
Senator Kuchel has the party
organization strength to en-
ter the convention as a IA
vorite son.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-15
SHE CAN'T READ;
TAVERN LICENSE
LIFTED go DAYS

DENVER (AP). - The
license Of a suburban tavern
to sell 80 beer has been
suspended for 90 days by
Colorado Secretary Of State
Byron Anderson because its
waitress was given the re-
sponsibility of checking
identity cards to determine
If patrons were at least 10
years old.
The waitress testified at
at hearing that she can
neither read nor write.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-17
AJC Medallion
To Stevenson

Adlai E. Ambassador United
Nations will Committees
May Commodore City,
meeting dinner
Ambassador Stevenson will be honored the Saturday night
of
liberty community
country expected to attend the sessions Abram said.
M sONNABEND industrast of Boston is president of the
American Jewish Committee At the Saturday night dinner he will
deliver the annual the Committees human relations
at home and abroad
The meeting will feature first hand the human rights
North Africa Latin
America Zacharah Shuse director of the Committees European
Germany Mamo Yagupsky director of the Israel office and
the United States to the Annual Meeting.
life relations federal aid education
giou observance public the American
Committee conflicts
Jewish relations civil rights housing discrimination
discussion will consider various forces
which anSemism the u S. echnques counter
action local national levels
FOUNDED American Jewish Committee the
relations this
Promoting healthy ntergroup relations this country and
tectng antiSemitsm;
Safeguarding the world
civil religious advancing
human rights for ALL
Striving to help negration life
while enrichng religious
heritage
Committee nationwide Appeal
Human Relations The 1868 Appeal goal is $3,767,0OO
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-17

tionS claim only 3,500,000 as men,
ers of synagogues and temples :. (. !.
Hence, it can be assumed that
about 1000, 900 Jews in this country
are not affiliated with any rel;gi-
Gus institution.
Figuring that the average family
consists of four persons, there are
today about half a million heads of
Jewish families who are not religi-
Gus, although they consider them
selves good Jews Together
with their wives they constitute
million people.
Most of the Jewish students in
colleges and universities similarly
belong to the non-religious element
in American Jewry Can this
section of American Jewry be at
tracted to Jewish life on the basis
of a secular philosophy?
1T is CLEAR h a the three
religious alternatives which exist
in the American Jewish community
contain no meaning to these Jews
But what about a meaning
full secular JewiShness based on
the intellectual and moral heritage
which kept non-religious Jews in
Europe = especially in Eastern
Europe during the last 100
years?
Is it not possible that secular
Jewishness could have a chance
of success where religious Juda-
ism has failed? Could not
secular Jewishness give the an
swer to those who do not seek Sc
cession but who are not religious?
Could it serve to recall to
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-17

Jewish life those intellectuals who
have turned their backs upon it
because of their lack of knowledge
of the creativenesS of the Ash
kenazi past which was marked by
a rich and distinctive Jewish
identity even among Jews who
were far from being religious?
THESE QUESTIONS are now
posed persistently by some Jewish
groups whose members belong to
the non-religious section of Ameri-
can Jewry, notably by American
born members of the Workman's S
Circle The Workman'S Circle,
which has a membership of 1000
= including a growing number of
young English-speaking members
- feels that it can take the initia-
tive in laying the groundwork for
the kind of a secular Jewishness
that might attract non-religiouS
elements in American Jewry to
Jewish values.
In its attempt to bring forth
the idea of a fourth dimension"
of Jewish life in addition to the
three religious ones which leave
so many Jews outside of their
folds, the Workmen's Circle is now
stimulating wide discussion about
Jewish secularism among various
Jewish groups throughout the
country.
The leaders are aware of the
fact that the mission which they
have undertaken is not an easy
one. However, they believe that all
beginnings are difficult, and that
the time has come to raise the
question persistently if one is to
bring into active Jewish cultural
life those elements in American
Jewry who consider themselves
Jews but decline to recognize re-
Iigion as a basis for Judaism.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-17
Fourth Dimension
Now Advocated
By BORIS SINCLAIR
(ITAl

movement for fourth dimension in American Jewry is now
Aneri
canbon Jewish neecuals become lost to the jewish community
religious denominations Orthodox
failed non-regouS
therefore, the Fourth
sincerely interested
American non-relgous Jews Jewish.
children religious
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-17
RocioI Prejudice
RoqsdoIe's Topic

Lincoln Ragsdale will be tn e
guest speaker of Wise B'nai Birth
Girls at their Night with Citizen
ship, at p. m. Sunday, May 10,
at Temple Beth Israel.
Ragsdale will speak on racial
prejudice. Donation will be rs cents
for adults and so cents for stu
dents. Tickets may be bought from
members of the chapter or at the
door.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-17
PLEDGES Get Brunch

The Parents Club of Alpha Ep-
silon Pi fraternity at Arizona State
University in Tempe will entertain
at a brunch at the fraternity house
for the parents of prospective
pledges on Sunday, May 10. Guest
speaker will be Dean w. P. Shot
stall, dean of students.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-17
SATURDAYS Test Free

MONTREAL (JTA) - Special
arrangements to permit Sabbath
observing Jewish students to take
their examinations on days other
than Saturdays have been made
at McGill and Sir George William
Universities here, it was announc-
ed by Rabbi Samuel Cass, B'nai
Birth Hillel Foundation director
at the two institutions.
In the case of Sir George Wi /
liams University, examinations
scheduled to be held on the cam
pus on a Saturday were given also
at Hillel House after Sndown.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-17
zoo IN DECADE

NEW YORK (JTA)-More than
200 American companies started
operations in Israel in the decade
since the American-Israel Cham
Der of Commerce was organized,
Nathan Strauss III, president, de-
clared at the 10th anniversary
dinner of the Chamber. Report
ing that two-way trade between
the United States and Israel had
passed the $215, 900, 900 mark, he
said the American business opera
tions have been in the form of
branches, subsidiaries or licensing
agreements with companies in Is
rael.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-25
UnWed Mother
Charged in Death
Of 2-Yeur-OId

A 10 year old unmarried
mother of three was charged
with homicide today after her
2-year-old son died of injuries
police said were inflicted by the
mother.
/ The sobbing woman, identi-
fled as Betty Jane Newman Of
the 300 block Of M street NV,
said in q statement to police
that she became annoyed
with her son, Michael and
"smacked" him. The child's
head struck the bathtub. &C
cording to Homicide Squad De-
tectives John Cannon and John
j. Morairty.
The incident happened about
% pm, police said. Stonewall
Barksdale, "a who lives at the
M street address, told police
he came home from church
services half an hour later. He
called for an ambulance and
Michael was taken to Chill
dren's Hospital by the fire de-
partment.
The child was pronounced
dead at 1:55 am. The Newman
woman, who also has children
is months and 2 months old,
was charged with homicide.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-25
Highway Bandits
AccoSt Salesman

A car salesman said two
highway bandits robbed him of
1904 yesterday when he stopped
for a traffic light in T.B., Md,
Prince Georges County police
reported.
Malcolm B. Bowel, Sc, of
Lusby, Md, employed at the
Clinton Motor Co., said one
man jumped in his car and
forced him at gun-point to
drive to an abandoned farm
two miles away, according to
police.
They quoted Mr.. Bowel as
saying the second bandit fol-
lowed in his own car. While
parked at the farm Mr.. Bowel
tried to attract the attention
Of passing motorists by blowing
his horn and was slashed
across the left wrist with q
razor welded by one of the
bandits, police quoted the hold
up victim as saying.
Mr.. Bowel said the men
drove away IN their own car
and he continued on to Clin-
ton where he phoned police
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-25

ported in The Star yesterday
that she had called for a
middle f-the-road candidate"
instead Of campaign"
At the Richmond meeting
Mrs. Galland said Virginia
Democrats needed to achieve
harmony among their various
elements and assert their 10y
atty to the national Demo
cratic party.
Mrs. Galland spoke at an
informal meeting of about go
members Of the liberal wing
of the Democratic party In
Virginia, who were in Rich
mond for the party's annual
INSTRUMENTATION Day dinner
Future congressional cam
paigns, she said, should be
based on a moderate approach
that would appeal to a broad
cross-section Of Democrats.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-25
Science Seniors
To Compete Here
For Scholarships

Forty Of the nations most
promising future scientists
will gather here this week for
the annual Science Talent In
stitute.
The forty, all high school
seniors, will pete for
$34,25O in Westinghouse sci
ence scholarships.
During their stay here from
Wednesday through March 4
the nine girls and 81 boys will
visit a number Of government
scientific institutions as we'll az
seeing many Of the points OF
interest visited by tourists.
Five scholarships ranging
from $500 to $1,000 will go to
the top winners at a banquet
on the final evening Of the In
stitute. The others will receive
cash awards Of $3.50.
Participants from this area
are Karl H. Miller, II, of 4404
Albemarle street, NV. a stu
dent at the Woodward Schoo
for Boys; Richard L. Falwell
10, of 5000 Rockhurst road, Be.
thesda, Nd, a student at the
Phillips Exeter Academy, anc
David L. Zalkind, II, of l51C
South Edgewood street, Airing.
tong. Va, a student at Wake
! field High School.