davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
House Gives Break
To Non-Residents

The House today passed and
sent to the President bills to
give nonresident motorists 20
days to answer small claims
filed against them in the Dis
trict and to eliminate dupli-
cate alphabetical files Of motor
vehicle liens here.
Also cleared unanimously and
sent to the Senate were three
measures which would:
Permit the Unemployment
Compensation Board to tell the
Welfare Department If an APP
plicant for relief is receiving
jobless pay.
Waive written examinations
for dental hygienists holding
certificates from the National
Board Of Dental Examiners.
Give stock insurance COM
panies q choice Of maintain
ing records Of stockholders
either at their headquarters or
with their stock transfer agents.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
Pan Am Opposes
Splitting Service
ny the Associated Press

by the Associated Press
Pan American World Air.
ways says It would be utterly
immoral and unjust" to take
away the European routes 1t
has worked SO hard to create.
Harold e. Gray. executive
vice president in charge Of
Pan Americans Overseas Di-
vision. said yesterday deletion
Of Paris and Rome from the
airline's system would eliminate
more than Is per cent Of its
trans-Atlartic operations and
probably have q negative ef-
feet on over so per cent Of
our business"
A Civil Aeronautics Board
staff report In May. 1862, rec
commended that Pan American
and Trans World Airlines serve
separate parts Of Europe rather
than compete directly in many
parts as they do now.
TWA has Endorsed the rec
concentrations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23

the-clock recordings of all con-
versations In the apartment Of
the VAR press attache in
Washington.
3. NSA receives codes Of Middle
Eastern countries from secret
sources, and Hamilton had seen
photographed copies Of the
codes of the Syrian General
staff and Instructions on how
to use the code.
4. NSA maintains special
radio monitoring stations on
Cyprus, Crete, In Beirut. Alden.
Taneiers, Ethiopia and "other
countries" to intercept com.
munications Of Middle East
countries.
The letter listed the countries
involved in "ALLO" as the
JAR. Syria, Iraq, Lebanon,
Jordan, Saudi Arabia, Yemen.
Libya, Morocco, Tunisia, Tur-
key. Iran. Greece and Ethiopia.
Hamilton said he and his wife
settled In Georgia after coming
to the United States. where he
worked as a ,doorman and bell
hop in hotels. He did not name
any specific city or town.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23

NEW YORK, July 20 (AP).-
The man who plunged more
than 1000 feet TO his death
from the Empire State Build
ing was q former mental pa
tent, police say.
Shaking off q guard, the
man scaled an 8-foot bar
rier yesterday and jumped from
the observation deck on the
seth floor. His body barely
missed dozens Of pedestrians
on Thirty-fourth street. About
so persons we're on the obser-
walton deck ct the time.
He was George A. Frost, 35
O former radio operator on
merchant ships. Police said he
had worked recently as a por-
ter and dishwasher and had
lived In small hotels.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
Lawyers Map 4-Stote
Reopportionment Plea

portioned to provide greater
representation for the residents
Of urban areas. -...-
Alabama ReappOrtiOned
In the New York case, q
Federal court upheld the con-
stitutionality Of the method for
apportioning the legislature. A
ree-judge Federal court in the
Alabama case actually reappor-
toned both houses.
Others attending the meet
int from Virginia, Maryland
and the District included:
Charles Rhyme, former presi-
dent Of the American Bar As
ISOLATION and counsel In last
years historic reapportionment
case In which the Supreme
Court said such matters could
be heard by courts.
e. A. Prichard Of Fairfax
and Henry Howell. jrT Of Nor
folk, counsel with Mr.. Camp
bell in the Virginia case: Ralph
Isenberg Of the University OF
Virginia Bureau Of Public Ad-
ministration.
Alfred L. Seaman. counsel in
the Maryland case; Royce Han
son, Of the Maryland Commit
tee for Fair Representation. and
Richard Sincoff, assistant
county attorney Of Montgomery
County. Maryland.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23

lite was designed so that q
loo-foot long boom Of beryl-
lium copper could, be unrolled
like q carpenters steel rule, to
thrust a weight outward 100
feet and function much like
the outrigger Of a canoe.
From the moment the boom
was elected it remained roughly
vertical, with the small weight
extending outward from the
earth and the satellite "sus-
pended" at the bottom of the
boom but with the entire struc-
ture swinging like a pendulum
through an angle Of about 40
degrees, the Navy said.
Since there is no air at
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
Rutify Slave Poets.
Senate Is Asked
By the Associated Press

President Kennedy has asked
the Senate to ratify the three
international conventions
through which the United Ma
tons helps to guarantee the
abolition of slavery. the abo-
Htion Of forced labor and the
political rights of women
throughout the world.
Since American law already
conforms with the conventions,
drafted between 1858 and 1857,
ratification would have no i'm
pact in the United States.
However, Mr.. Kennedy said
in a letter to Vice President
johnson yesterday that the
convention will stand as q
sharp reminder Of world opin.
ion to all who may seek to Ho-
late the human rights they de-
fine"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23

that he intends to nominate
Mr.. Foley, who became a Dep
uty Assistant Secretary of
Commerce two years ago and
moved UP to the position Of
deputy to the Secretary last
year, to succeed Mr.. Horne in
the $2l ,000-a-year job.
Mr.. Foley, "a, practiced law
in Rochester, Mimi, for nearly
four years before he became
legal counsel to the Senate
Small Bushes Committee in
1859.
Mr.. Horne will be nominated,
the President said, to be q
member of the Federal Home
Loan Bank Board for a four
year term. He will succeed Jo-
seph J. Williams, ir., whose
term expired June 80.
Mr.. Horne will be taking a
salary cut of $1,000 a year In
his new job. He has headed the
Small Business Administration
since February, 1861.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
Crippled Tanker
Is Token in Tow

PORTSMOUTH. Va, July %
(AP).-A tug today took in tow
the crippled Norwegian tanker
Honnor. whose resourceful
crewmen kept her afloat
against heavy odds.
The tug Sparrows Point
reached the tanker 254 miles
east Of Cape Henry and took
her in tow for New York at
5:45 am. The weather was
good. The wind was northeast
at S knots. The sea was calm.
Visibility was 9 miles.
A large hole was punched in
the Honnor's starboard (right)
side when the Honnor collided
with the American cargo ship
San Juan 200 miles east Of
Cape Henry Sunday afternoon.
The San Juan is heading for
Delaware Bay ct 9 knots under
her own power. Early today
she was 1913 miles east Of Ocean
City. Md.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
Kennedy Aide Charges
Inefficiency to Schools

ton and Thomas L. K. Smull
Of the National Aeronautici
and Space Administration.
DR.. Wiesner argued that
children have q greater ability
to learn than they are given
credit for.
you can teach them more
things earlier and you can teach
O subject right the first time. y
he said. The pupil may come
to understand 1t better later,
but he does not have to dis
card what he has already
learned"
DR.. Wiesner said children can
learn in elementary school
much Of what they are now
learning in high school. And
he suggested the same speed
up Is possible in the higher
levels so that much Of what
is now taught In college could
be taught in high school, with
the colleges teaching what is
now taught in graduate school.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
Yo-Yo Keeps New Satellite
Facing Toward the Earth

sff@ ~ the Associateo Eress ,s.s
The Navy has announced the
successful launching Of q satel-
lite with a l00-foot long yo-yo
attachment. t
oNThe yo-yo Is to keep the
satellites face constantly point
ing toward the earth.
Washing lights and strength
4ened radio signals from the
satellite have told its builders
that it is properly oriented to-
ward the earth.
v The Navy said yesterday It
was not ct liberty, however, to
say when or where the satel-
lite was launched. or disclose
to composition, purpose or or
bital characteristics.
a.. Johns Hopkins System
h The system was designed and
developed in the space division
Of the Johns Hopkins Univer-
sity Applied Physics Labora-
tory in Silver Spring. Md. The
division Is headed by DR..
Richard B. Kershner Of l36O4
Knshner court, Sherwood For
est, Silver Spring,
" The technique harnesses "the
same gravitational energy that
has kept the moon facing the
earth since creation" the Navy
said.
q" Previous satellites have been
designed to have one face
pointing toward the earth, but
sin the past this has been &C
.eomplished by the use Of such
elaborate systems as jets of gas
to turn the satellite.
Uses Natural Forces
such systems have an in
herently limited life. BY con-
trast. the Nays satellite uses
the same natural forces as the
moon - the change in value
Of the gravitationaI field across
sthe dimension of the satellite.
eispFor this reason the satellite
will point earthward through
its lifetime Of centuries"
The gravity stabilized satel-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
MATS Is Cited
ForControctPI Plan

A Military Air Transport
Service plan. which has pro-
vided the military with more
modern commercial aircraft.
has received the Air Forces
Talbot Trophy for excellence
in procurement MANAGEMENT
efficiency.
MATS, which contracts with
civilian airlines for air trans
portation needed to augment
Its own service, was cited for
arranging q commercial air.
lift tailored specifically to the
Defense Departments long
range requirements, and COM
mitted to meet all levels Of
emergency conditions"
The award Is for the period
from last October throus h
March, during which time
MATS bought $73 million
worth of civilian air transport
tation.
The MATS procurement pro-
cedure, leading to the award.
involved q rewriting Of It's con-
tracts for supplementary COM
mercial service. The new con-
tracts run for q longer period
than previous ones. and can be
renewed II the carrier has a
program to modernize its fleet
with turbine powered equip
ment, and agrees to commit
aircraft to military use during
q national emergency.
As q result. MATS said the
number Of late model aircraft
In use by contractors increased
TO 81 from eight In q two-year
period ended June 80, 1858.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23

orbital attitudes to provide
friction, 1t was necessary Ia
devise mechanical means Of
hating the swing Of the PEN
dulum.
Accordingly the weight at
the end of the boom was made
in two separate parts. Joined
together by an extremely fine
hair-like spring. The pendu-
lum-like swing Of the satellite
system caused q kind Of pump
ing action in the spring.
With the weight moving up
and down like a yo-yo, internal
friction within the spring ma
terial absorbed energy and
gradually shortened the swing.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
nr N, A,,ocIiatI.d Pros,

DR.. Jerome B. Wiesner. Pres
ident, Kenedy's special scienti-
fic adviser. delivered q strong
indictment Of elementary and
high school education today.
He told q House Education
subcommittee the grade and
high schools are not adequately
preparing youngsters for SAT-
isfactory college work In any
field.
The universities are forced
to attempt remedial work." he
said. But by this point. i'm
possible damage has been done
by the neglect"
DR.. Wiesner took part in @
panel discussion Of the admin
istration's proposal for q SIS
billion, four-year program to
public schools by rails
ing teachers salaries and build
ing classrooms. Other particle
pants were Bowen c. Dees Of
the National Science Founda.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
sos Million
Chopped OFF
Foreign Aid
~ the Associated Press

tn Senate Foreign Relations
Committee voted today to cut
another SIS million from the
Administrations S4.5 billion
foreign aid program and to
require at least two per cent
interest on all loans under the
program.
The committee also adopted
an amendment by Senator
Church, Democrat Of Idaho, to
shut off almost all future
military aid grants to pros
porous Western European ma
tons and Japan.
Except where the United
States has firm commitments
made prior to July I, grants
to these would be limited to
q maximum Of 81 million to
each for orientation and train
ing expenses.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
BY JOSEPH YOUNG
star staff Writer

: The Civil Service Commission
has given Federal departments
and agencies authority to move
Federal, Jobs from Classifica-
ton Act TO wage board coverage
or vice versa,
Until now, only csc could
authorize such changes.
The new regulations thus
Give Federal agencies broad
authority to transfer employees
from one pay system to an
other. Employees under CLASH
fication Act coverage have their
pay set up by Congress, while
wage board employees pay is
set by agency wage boards
based on local area industry
pay factors.
The new regulations provide
that the Commission can re-
woke this new delegation Of
authority to agencies when 1t
finds the authority is not being
properly used.
When employees are trans
ferred from wage board cover
age to that Of the Classification
Act, the employees salary will
be protected against any re-
duction in pay. However, when
a Classification Act employe is
transferred to wage board
coverage, there is no statutory
law to protect his salary rate
from being cut. 1t will be up
to the individual agency to
make q determination as TO
what the rate Of pay should be.
: In connection with, the new
regulations. the csc is pub
fishing guidelines to aid
agencies In determining which
jobs should be under the Gas
,sification Act and which should
be under wage board coverage.
KEY PAY BILL-Represen-
tative Morrison. Democrat Of
Louisiana. ranking majority
member Of the House Civil Ser
vice Committee and the groups
key man in the last three or
four Government pay raises,
has sponsored legislation car
rying out President Kennedy's
pay raise proposals for Federal
classified and postal employees.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
Korth to Testify
For Eighth Day
In Tx Hearing
BY the Associated Press

ny uue Aboo0Aasou NA~se
Secretary Of the Navy Fred
Korth goes before Senate in
vestigators today for an eighth
day of questioning in their
stormy probe Of the Tx war
plane contract.
Mr.. Korth has testified the
Pentagon's civilian top COM
mand made the right decision
in awarding the huge fighter
bomber contract 10 the team OF
General Dynamics Corp. and
Grammar Aircraft Engineer
ing Corp.
He said military civilizations
that q rival design by the Boe-
ing Co. promised q better,
cheaper version Of the Tx
tactical fighter. experimental
were wrong. He has refused TO
bulge from this stand In some
hot go-rounds with members OF
the Senate Investigations Sub
committee conducting the hear
ings. ...
The sessions ere being held in
secret. with censored trans
cr1pts Of testimony released
jointly by the subcommittee
and the Pentagon.
Secretary OF Defense Nc
Namara has estimated II will
cost upwards Of SIS billion Ia
complete the advanced design,
development and production Of
about LOO Of the Tx planes
Chairman Mcclellan, Democrat
Of Arkansas, In some acid ex-
changes with Mr.. Korth, has
contended the contract could
cost as much as $40 billion or
sl2 billion In the long run,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
Home Loan
Post Given
.SBA's Horne

-" -. Small Business Administrator
sJohn E. Horne. is being shifted
TO the Federal Home Loan
Bank Board and Eugene P.
FOLEY is moving from the Com
/. nerce Department to re-
place Mr.. Horne.
: president Kennedy an
@riounced the transfers last
hight. There had been specula-
stion that another job was be-
ing hunted for Mr.. Horne to
= make room at sBA for Ben
iamin A. Smith. a friend OF
MI. Kennedy's and who filled
his old Senate seat temporarily.
But the President announced
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
THE FEDERAL SPOTLIGHT
Agencies Now Can Shift Aides
! From One Pay System to Other

phia are Negroes, although
Negroes constitute only ~ pei
cent Of the city's population
Furthermore, of the last 236
promotions In the Philadelphia
Post Office, 100 went to Ne
groes, postal officials say. And
Negroes have received at least
80 per cent of the promotions
to level 0 and above super
visory jobs.
Nevertheless, NAACP leaders
in Philadelphia threaten to
throw a 2,000-person picket
line around the main Philadel-
phia Post Office unless their
demands for more choice Jobs
for Negroes are met. If picket
ing does occur, the pickets
won't include postal workers,
since they would be subject to
dismissal II they participated
In such q demonstration.
Representative Nix. Democrat
Of Pennsylvania. a Negro and
a member Of the House Civil
Service Committee, has aligned
himself with the Post Office
Department and defended It's
record in regards to opening up
Job opportunities and advance
ment for Negroes.
INTERCHANGE OF EN-
PLOYES Civil Service Com
mission Chairman John Macy
says the Government will step
UP its program Of interchang-
ing Federal employees for train
ing purposes among the various
Government agencies. as well
as with employees Of other pub
lie jurisdiction.
This is necessary for Gov
eminent employees to get q bet
ter concept Of overall Federal
operations and to encourage
more fluidity Of assignments in
the Government service.
DISCRIMINATION CRACK
DOWN-Adhering to the re-
quest Of the Presidents Com
mittee on Equal Employment
Opportunity. the Civil Service
Commission has directed Fed
eral agencies To discontinue re-
cruiting and training relation
ships with nom Government ac-
tivities that operate on q dis
criminatory basis.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
Riot in Naples Stun

NAPLES, Italy. July 20 (AP).
Stun jewellers demonstrating
for better housing FLASHED with
police yesterday. Three police
men we're hurt by stones and
bottles. More than 200 resi-
dents Of one Of Naples many
Stun sections blocked traffic In
a move TO dramatize demands
for special low cost housing.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23
G. G. Praises
Dillon Action
On Payments
BY ROBERT X. WALSH
star staff Writer

The top-ranking Republican
on the House Banking Com
mittee praised Treasury Secre-
tary Dillon today for the ad-
ministration's ingenious ar
rangements" to improve this
country's balance-of- payment
problem.
This comment by Repre-
sentative Widnall. Republican
of New Jersey, typified the
generally friendly reception
given Secretary Dillon when
he testified in behalf Of pro-
posals to tax United States
buyers Of foreign stocks and
obtain standby authority for
the United States 70 draw $500
million from the international
Monetary Fund.
Committee questioning of
Mr.. Dillon indicated some
doubt about, but no pro-
nounced opposition TO the move
by the Federal Reserve Bank
to raise It's discount rate on
loans to commercial banks.
In response to questions by
Committee Chairman Patman.
Democrat Of Texas, as to
whether that move was "ortho-
dox" at q time Of increased
demand and rapidly rising
prices, Mr.. Dillon conceded II
was more novel than orthodox
monetary policy.
He defended 1t. however, as
being necessary, legitimate and
practical because Of what he
called q unique and difficult
problem raised by the continu-
ing decline In this country's
gold supply.
I'VE can no longer treat our
selves as isolated In the none.
tary field any more than we
can In the international politi-
cal field" Secretary Dillon said
in defending the proposals to
improve this country's balance
of payment.
Asked by Representative Flo
renee Dryer, Republican Of.
New Jersey, whether foreign
aid expenditures were chiefly
responsible for the continuing
imbalance Of payments, Mr..
Dillon said there were three
main elements.
He listed this country's ex-
penditures overseas for its own
troops, American private invest
ments overseas and The foreign
aid program.
As for the increase In dis
count rates, Mr.. Dillon said he
expected VERY little" effect on
bank loans In general.
Earlier Federal Reserve Board
Member j. l.. Robertson has
disclosed he voted against last
weeks increase In the discount
rate because he feared 1t would
hold down an economy that
needs stimulating.
The rate increase-from 8 to
az per cent-was strongly de-
Tended by Federal Reserve
Chairman William M. Martin,
jr., who said he does not ex.
pect it to slow domestic busi-
ness expansion. /.
However, Mr.. Martin told the
House committee he has doubts
about President Kennedy's pro-
posal that Americans be taxed
on most purchases of foreign
stocks and bonds.
II would have favored other
measures" Mr.. Martin testi-
fled. But, he conceded. the tax,
eff 1t works, would be less
onerous than some other forms
of controls"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-23

~ ~NN~~S 50 S~eSl ~f0NACe OAAVi
because he became disillusioneC
with life in America.
He gave his name as Victol
Norris Hamilton. A, and sale
he was Q United States either
OF Arab descent whose family
name Is HindaM. He said HI
was married to Lilly Bell Drake
an American. In Benghazi
Lydia, and she persuaded him
to go to the United States.
He said he became an EN-.
ploye Of the National Security
Agency In June, 1857, in a sec.
ton named "ALLO"--standine
for "all other countries"--and
that Its specific task was ia
study and break the coded
military and diplomatic COM
municationS Of Middle East
countries.
No knowledge Of U. 8. Codes
The letter purported to de-
scribe in detail the work OF
the NSA. including q charge
that coded instructions Of
Middle East governments 70
their delegations at the United
Nations were received at the
United States State Depart
before their delegations
got them. q,
TN Washington the De.
Tense Department said Mr..
Hamilton had no knowledge
OF United States codes" but
that he probably did have
access to classified tnforma-
ton In 46,400-a-year post.
It said Mr.. Hamilton was
employed by the highly &C.
cret NSA as Q research ana
lyst on June 10, 1857. and was
discharged for medical rea-
sons on June 3, 1859.
asked what the medical
reasons were, the Depart
ment said: I'm the opinion
Of NSA psychiatrists he was
approaching q paranoid-
schizophrenic break"
(T,he department added
that he had no access to
codes used ny United States
allies and he had no over
seas service for NSA.l
The letter published by
Izvestia claimed that Henry
Cabot Lodge, when he was
United States chief delegate to
the United Nations, sent O let
ter to the "ALLO" depart
ment employees expressing
gratitude for information re.
layed to him.
Highllghts Of Letter
Other highlights Of the letter:
/. At one time Hamilton had
On his table all the DECIDED
correspondence Of Cairo with
the JAR Embassy in Moscow
on questions connected with
The stay in the Soviet Union
Of q JAR delegation in 1858
seeking to purchase Soviet oil.
2. "ALLO" gives special at
tention to tapping Of telephone
conversations In Washington
Of embassies Of countries with
which 1t Is concerned. Hamil-
Ion said he heard the round