davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1963-04-29
ALLIANCE
Continued From Page AL


were listening ifnpassively u
Mr.. Juliao's harangue.
Several dozen "cheerleaders'
arranged solidly in the front
rows led the proper responses.
you see. politics is a student
sport here,u commented the
rector. w e--i
But 1t Is a sport where Fidel
Castro plays q lesser role. For
four years young people all over
Latin America have watched
him destroy the Cuban econ-
omy and raise a totalitarian
state. For many 1t has killed
early illusions that the simple
solution to poverty and social
injustice in Latin America is a
police state dedicated to rapid
progress"
And in the process Mr., Cas-
tro disastrously has tarnished
his own nationalist image
First, he publicly proclaimed
his communism in December,
1851. Then he seemingly proved
his subordination to Moscow
last october when Premier
Khrushchev swiftly withdrew
the secret Soviet missiles with
out consulting him.
What kind Of national in
dependence is that2" scoffed a
young leftist actor In the DOM
inican capital of Santo DOM
lingo. He had been an ardent
supporter Of a leading Cas-
troite group on the island. Now
that group has split and he has
turned his back on politics.
The farther south you go in
Latin America, the more strik-
ing becomes this loss Of Castro
prestige.
He may still be a threat in
the Caribbean" said a Brazil
ian diplomat In Rio de Janeiro,
but down here he is nothing"
Solidarity Plan Fizzles
AS If to prove his point, sew
eral days later the much-dis-
puted Congress Of Continen-
tai Solidarity with Castro
Cuba" in Rio turned into q
complete flop. 1t lacked popu-
lar support in Brazil. let alone
leftist support from other parts
Of the hemisphere.
1t would be wrong to write
off the Communist threat on
these grounds alone, however.
The extreme left in Brazil, as
in other key countries Of Latin
America, has adjusted tactics
to this loss Of a popular hero.
Castro has been gently pushed
aside in favor Of a more ap-
pealing local 'leftist nation
alism."
you must remember that
the dominating emotion in this
part Of the world is still ma
explained an exper-
fenced observer in Brazil. "And
nationalism invariably means
hostility to traditional North
American leadership Of the
hemisphere"
The Communist tactic, there
Evening star., 1963-04-29

one legionnaire said he would
like to see the films first and
then go into a discussion after
wards.
Mr.. Runey had difficulty in
getting the protector to work
and one woman seated in the
crowd commented to a neigh
Dor: Hes doing that delib-
erately. / knew he would not
dare to show those pictures"
But finally the show got
under way. ...
Questions Material
Japan depicts the problems
of that nation. It appeared to
be a limited-budget travelog.
Dale Crowley. jr., of Airing
ton. told the audience he had
been a missionary in Japan re-
Gently and he saw questionable
material in the film.
One statement to which he
took exception was that ia
pans future depends on eco
nomics. Mr.. Crowley consid-
cred this to mean a pitch for
MarXiSm."
las Christian" he said, 1T
feel the future depends on
moral values"
He added that reference to
the atom bombing Ct japanese
cities is always brought up in
any material on Japan to gain
sympathy for the Japanese.
This is a tool Of the Com
munistS," he told the audience.
represents an independent re-
hgious group which he did not
identify. also took exception to
material in the film concern
ing facts about fishing. in
dustry and business.
Picture In Your Mind" ex-
planned life through evolution
from a single cell animal to
present day man.
Everybody seemed upset
about this film because Of It's
references to evolution and no
Of God.
John w. Adams, jr., OF VI
emma, a member Of Post 1T,
urged the post TO oppose the
film. The library does not plan
to show this. film because II
was damaged earlier.
After the showing OF the
third film, Brotherhood Of
Man." a picture OF earliest
roots Of prejudice. nothing
more was left to say.
Mr.. Runey said that THE
Brotherhood OF Man" was taken
from a Public Affairs pamphlet
titled The Races. Of Mankind. I"
The pamphlet, he said. was
co-authored by Ruth Benedict,
the distinguished anthropolo-
gist. and Gene Weltfish, an
anthropology lecturer who was
fired from Columbia University
In 1883 after she declined TO
tell Senate investigators
whether she was once a Com
munist.
Spokesmen for the Arlington
and Alexandria library systems,
queried In light OF the con-
troversy in Fairfax, said their
adult film programs have been
weil-received and that there
have been no complaints.
Evening star., 1963-04-29
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
that outnumber the army and
are better armed.
On Friday, occupants of a
speeding car opened fire on
DR.. Duvalier's two children, Jan
Claude. 10, and Simone, IA, as
they were being driven home
from school. Three of the
children's guards were slain
but the children were not hurt.
The attack triggered week.
end violence in which Is per-
sons were reported killed and
at least So Haitians. including
former Army officers and their
families, took haven in Latin
American embassies.
Informed sources said Hal
tan soldiers broke into the
Dominican Embassy Friday
andsstarted a search for refu-
gees but we're ordered out by
Evening star., 1963-04-29
By the Associated Press

A fact-finding team repre-
Senting the Organization oi
American States heads for the
Caribbean today for a quick
study of the Haiti Dominican
Republic crisis.
The team set up last night
by the OAS as it moved to head
off armed conflict between the
two-neighbors on the Caribbean
Island Of Hispaniola.
The Dominican Republic,
charging that Haitians had in
vaded the Dominican Embassy
in Port au Prince and that the
Haitian government was plot
ting to kill Dominican Presi-
dent. Juan Bosch, threatened
military action unless the sit
uation returned to normal to-
day.
Haiti in turn announced it
had broken diplomatic reia-
tions with the Dominicans.
The council Of the OAS voted
first to convene itself as a con-
sultative body directly repre-
senting the foreign ministers of
20 American Western Hemi-
sThere republics. Then it named
the investigating team and
called on both Haiti and the
Dominican Republic to keep
the, peace pending the study.
Indications were that both
nations would cooperate with
the OAS team.
The OAS actions came in a
swiftly paced 40-minute meet
ing last night following a four
hour emergency session earlier
in the day called by Dominican
Ambassador Arturo Calventi.
Mr.. Calventi presented IL
charges against Haiti, including
the claim that Haitians had in
vaded the Dominican Embassy
in Port au Prince. He also
charged that the Haitian gov
ernment had conspired with
relatives Of the late Dominican
Dictator Rafael Trujillo to
sssassinate President Bosch.
In addition, the Dominican
bill OF complaints said Haiti
had refused to give safe con-
duct TO % Of the % persons
who had taken asylum in the
Dominican Embassy since June
1862.
The Dominicans also cited
the closing OF the Dominican
Haitian frontier last week pnd
the assassination OF a Donini-
can consul last February With
out any explanation for the
crime.
These actions, Mr. Calvent.
said, threatened the peace oi
the Western Hemisphere.
Increasing Pressure
Haitian Ambassador Fern y
Baguidy said the Dominican
charges we're merely an excuse
for military action which has
been planned for some time
lie accused the Dominicans Of
trying Ito provoke a change oi
government In my country"
Haitian President Francois
Duvalier has been under in
creasing fire In recent month,
from both inside and outside
his strife-torn nation.
The Dominican Republic
which occupies the eastern two.
thirds Of the Island Of His.
PAMELA. has the larger army
and navy, and Its ground force.
are considered better disci,
plined.
Evening star., 1963-04-29
ALLIANCE
. Reds Slowly Sharpen
NotionoIism Wedge

.tfore is to foment and play ur
local antagonism against for.
eign control. They try to gair
respectability--not as commu.
nists, but as nationalists-in
broad national fronts. It is q
slow, painstaking, undramatiC
process Of constant infiltration
NeighbOrs Not Worried
This tactic has become
known as the Moscow line"
in Latin America. II is rela-
lively peaceful. And with its
concentration on local nation
alism, 1t has little room for
such foreign heroes" as Fidel
Castro.
The line is even pursued
close to Cuba in the Carib-
bean. For instance, in the Do
minican Republic. While Ha-
vana Radio loudly attacks new
ly-installed President Juan
Bosch for every crime under
the sun, the. local Communists
have become a picture Of con-
citation.
up to today the situation
is quiet here" said President
Bosch during an hour-and-a-
half interview in the Presiden-
tial Palace. I'VE have found
no evidence Of subverSion from
Cuba"
Asked If he were worried
about danger of masked Com
munist infiltration Of his party
and government, President
Bosch replied:
I'VE have a saying in Span
ish--the man who sells the
wine thinks one thing, the man
who drinks it thinks another.
When the Communists here at
tack me. I shall know how to
deal with them"
Venezuela Under Attack
He may we'll learn a lesson
from a friend and ally along
the southern rim of the Carib-
b can, Venezuelan President
Romulo Betancourt. He is
under attack. The extreme left,
Evening star., 1963-04-29
Would Ban II in State

Mr. Burklund told the group
he will ask the State attorney
general If the film can be
banned from showing in Vir-
ginia.
Legal authorities, questioned
later about this, said there Is
no law in Virginia against
teaching evolution.
Joseph B. Runey, admins
trative librarian, did not. wait
around for the announcement
Of the decision by legion Of
ficials. He left Immediately
after the films we're displayed
Mr.. Runey's purchase of the
films provoked last weeks pub
lie outburst by Mr.. O'Sullivan
against another movie, "Ja-
pam" which according to Fir
ing Line, a legion publication,
was produced by a man linked
with a group once listed as sub
versive by the Attorney Gen.
eral.
The other film, Brotherhood
OF Man." also was considered
questionable.
Despite Mr.. O'Sullivan's OBJ
jections. the library decided to
exhibit the films as part OF It's
adult film series and Mr.. Runey
offered to show the pictures to
the legion last night. :
Karl o. Spiess. sr., OF Arline-
ton Post l39. first vice-com-
mander OF the 10th district,
presented material on the back
ground Of julien Bryan, the
producer Of Japan"
He cited material dating
back 10 the late 1905 and
testimony at a House Commit
tee on Un-American Activities
in the latter l940's in which
Mr.. Bryans name was men,
toned as being connected with
various organizations on the
Attorney Generals list.
Mr., Spiess read a letter from
Representative Broyhill, Re-
publican OF Virginia. in which
the Congressman said he would
ask Federal agencies for infor-
nation about all three films.
The first vice commanders
comments were cut short when
Evening star., 1963-04-29
OAS Moves to Prevent
Hoiti- Dominican FIGHT

Most Of Haiti's four million
inhabitants are Negroes; the
Dominican's three million pop
ulation includes mixed decend-
ants of Spaniards and other
Europeans, plus Africans and
Indians.
Mr.. Duvalier has created a
civilian militia stronger than
the 5,000-man regular army,
which he obviously distrusts.
but the militiamen are con-
sidered far inferior in COM
parison with Dominican regular
army forces.
12,OOO-Man Army
The Dominican Republic has
a. well-equipped army OF 10000
and two 20-plane squadrons in
its air force-a squadron of
World War II Mustang fighters
and one unit OF Vampire jet
fighter -bombers.
The Dominican navy includes
two destroyers. two frigates,
five corvettes, six patrol vessels
and three landing craft. 1t has
about 5000 officers and men.
Haiti's air corps includes is
Mustangs, manned and serv-
iced by only 200 mtn.
Haitian sea forces consist of
six patrol poats and 300 men.
Embassy Entered Friday
The Dominican Chancery in
Haiti, located along q highway
outside Port au Prince, was
entered Friday by Haitian SOL
diers. They poked around the
premises-a violation Of inter-
national law-uutil ordered out
by the Dominican charge d'af-
faires.
Dominican ambassador CAL
venti said that a message from
Santo DominGo irc,cated that
two members OF the Trujillo
family, Luis and Rafael, had
left Kingston, Jamaica. :or the
Haitian capital. They are
nephews Of the late Dominican
dictator.
They were travelling on Span
ish passports. Mr.. Calventi said.
He charged also that Haiti
had signed a secret commercial
agreement with Czechoslovakia
which he said would hasten
communist infiltration in the
Caribbean"
Mrs. Bosch Watched
Carmen de Bosch. wife OF the
Dominican President, was In
Washington with a son who
underwent a minor operation
at Walter Reed Hospital. and
she attended the OAS council
meeting In person.
Mr.. Calventi brought up an
older charge that Haitian sold
iers had machinegunned the
mother, two children and two
members Of the household OF
Francisco Benoit, who had TAX
en- refuge in the Domician en-
bassy.
Mr.. Benoit was accused OF
killing the three bodyguards
who were escorting President
Duvalier's children TO school
last week.
Mr.. Calventi said Mr. Benoit
had taken refuge in the en-
bassy last Thursday so II was
totally impossible for him TO
have taken part In the at
tack on the bodyguards.
Evening star., 1963-04-29

were listening impassively Il
Mr.. Juliao's harangue.
Evening star., 1963-04-29
LEGION
s-.-.s ,-.r--- ,f,. -. sr.rs 3.
Critics See Movies.
County Keeps . to Plan

Continued From Page Al
few people who had remained
after the showing to await a
formal decision.
Actually. there was little
doubt what the decision would
be after the films we're shown
and comments we're directed
from the floor by some Of the
65 persons there.
Glenn A. Burklund, Repubh-
can member of the House of
Delegates from the Fairfax
Falls Church District, opposed
one of the films, Picture IN
Your Mind" because he said it
teaches evolution.
Mr.. Burklund, who is running
for reelection, referred to one
sequence in which apes are
shown swinging from one tree
to another followed by a scene
in which the apes turn into
men standing upright.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-05
| E[llII1!|4k
MISS PEACH
MRS. FITZ
.NIEE|i1Il!lIII

World War ia vivid
memory Of unglamorous toll
and heartbreak for many, a
story Of valor and victory for
the young who have only
read and heard about 1t. It's
history for both-history that
comes alive" when viewing
a vital weapon in that war
the submarine.
There's one locked at the
Naval Yard-the USS Drum.
The Drum went into action
in the Pacific in 1912. with
stood - war patrols, and
sank Is enemy ships.
AS It did for the men who
lived on the submarine, agil-
ity really counts for today's
visitor. Vertical ladders are
the only means of entering
the Drum-to see the COM
pactness in which IS to 100
men lived and fought under
the sea.
Special arrangements must
be made TO see the Drum. Call
Ii. 7-5700, Ext. 1904, at least
two days ahead to make a
tour appointment between 2
and 4 pm. Monday through
Friday, or 0 am. and 5 pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-05
STOP KILLING YOURSELF
Signal Of Danger:
ALoymon'sRx
By Or. PETER J. sTEINcRoHN

A suffering patient will be-
lieve almost anybody. And
sometimes you can't blame
him when you consider that
regular physicians haven't
been able to relieve him.
He viii listen to a youngster
behind q soda counter who
advises him to get so-and-so
for a headache or ailing
joints. He win listen to a con-
ductor on q bus. He viii
listen to any back-fence adj
vice from a willing but neces-
sarlly inexperienced neighbor.
Everywhere and anywhere
are the people (who never
saw the inside Of a medical
SCHOOL, who will become orac-
ular in the dispensation Of
health advice to the stricken.
Note this letter:
Dear DR.. Steincrohn: I was
on q bus the other day, and
the woman sitting next to me
gave me this prescription for
my arthritis. It sounds ter
rifle What do you think of
it?-Mrs. d.
SEE WHAT I MEAN? And
who can blame her for grasp
ing at every twig Of proffered
help2 She has been taking
the usual treatments for
arthritis and still suffers dis
comfort.
At least, well-meant offers
of help from the medically
uniniatiated are honest in
nature. These people are not
quacks who, like vultures,
feed off the bodies Of their
victims.
I advise you not accept any
advice unless 1t comes from a
doctor. ! warn you especially
against getting mixed UP with
quacks. These are the merci-
less maurauders who win
fleece your pocketbook and
fill you with lies and hope
less hope.
Here's how to tell q quack:
He makes promises for cure.
He says he has discovered a
new formula which not even
the medical profession knows
about. He will supply names
Of so-called "cures." He will
insist on q course Of treat
ment at so much O course. He
viii sell you special formula
medicines and machines to
overcome your illness.
When in doubt. remember
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-05
Sub at Navy Yard Invites
Tours by Appointment

Saturday. To get to the sub,
enter the gate at o and
Eleventh streets Sc, take
the first left turn and 60 to
the river.
TO HEAR
Music
Selections from Leonard
Bernstein's popular west
Side Story" will be q high
light of Army Bands $3.50
pm. Watergate concert con-
Quoted by Capt. Gilbert
Mitchell. Soprano Marilyn
Savage will be soloist. Will
sons It'll There Was You"
from The Music Man and
Autumn" from The Seasons,
Glazounow, also included on
program. Free.
John Paul conducts the
Catholic University Summer
Session Chorus and Orches-
ira in z pm. concert In Cath
ole University Theater. $40
Michigan avenue NE. Tonald
Taddeo, csc, will perform
violin solo-Beethoven's "Ro-
nance for Violin and Or
chestra." Free.
The Air Force Band will
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-05

through three locked gates.
When Speer began to find
empty. but carefully
crushed beer cans strewn
about the feeding troughs,
he thought picnickers were
hiking into the pasture,
and was concerned for the
safety Of his horses.
He didn't intend to have
any beer-drinkers trying to
ride his horses or starting
a fire In the tinder-dry
grass. No. Sire-e-el He'd
catch the culprits II he
had to sleep out there
awhile. That was until he
broke open a bale of al-
falfa hay and some more
empty beer cans fell out.
Now 1t is a question of
who baled the hay.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-05
ON THE SIDE
By PHILIP n. LOVE

A man sided up to me at
q crowded cocktail party and
inquired, Have you seen my
wife?"
"I'm sorry" I said, but /
don't believe I know your
wife"
YOU'D know her II you
saw her. She's wearing the
craziest hat here - or any
where else, for that matter.
If you see a gal with o hat
you Just can't believe, tell her
that John is waiting for her
at the bar"
AS he staggered away, I
noticed that he was wear
ing one Of those new sport
coats that all but scream.
Beneath 1t was q pair of
trousers so tight that I
couldn't understand how he
could have gotten into them
without removing his feet.
But he did have feet-about
four inches too far below the
trousers--and they were shod
In what are known nova
days as 'loafers." Actually,
they were more like house
slippers. And between them
and the trousers were heavy
broad-ribbed white hose
which, for reasons quite be-
yond me. are referred to as
Grew sox."
Without seeing his wife's
hat, I would have been will
ing to bet that Johns garb
would have Just as much
difficulty passing q sanity
test.
Men have always made fun
Of women's clothing, espe-
cially their hats--and, in the
last few years, their shoes.
It's true that some Of the
millinery is outlandish and
most of the shoes look as II
they were designed by some.
one who never saw q foot.
But some Of the things an
increasing number Of men
are wearing are equally alb
surd.
How Do They Do It?
Take those plaid sport
coats, for instance. They
come in color combinations
so weird as to raise suspi-
cion that they were created
by accident rather than by
design. Surely, no designer
not In his cups would even
think such things, let alone
draw them.
Coat sleeves, like trousers
legs, have become so tight
that you can scarcely get
your arms through them
without first removing your
wrist-watch and cuff links.
Perhaps this is why it's get
ting harder every day to buy
summer shirts with long
sleeves.
Well, I happen to be q fell
low that prefers long sleeves
even In summer - In fact,
especially In summer, be-
cause they protect the coat
sleeves from perspiration.
Come to think Of 1t, maybe
short-sleeved shirts are the
reason those zany jackets are
coming into such widespread
use: How can anyone tell the
perspiration stains from the
design?
Coat lapels are on the
verge Of disappearing alto
gether. but this Is offset by
the increasing thickness Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-05
ON THE SIDE
Look Who's Wearing
Cray Clothes Now!

shoe soles and heels. Men
who laughed at women's
wedges are now walking
around on platform shoes Of
their own. Medical authori-
ties report that men today
are taller than their fathers,
but I'm rot so sure that, in
some cases at least. it isn't
an optical illusion.
For my birthday, I was
given--I won't say by whom,
In difference to my farnily's
feelingS-one of those shrill
madras jackets and a pair
Of shoes with those thick,
ripply bottoms. I withstood
the suspicious questions as
long as I could - questions
like Aren't you ever going
to wear that coat?" and
Don't you like those shoes?"
and then broke down and
donned both gifts. The jack
ct hurt my eyes and the
shoes made me dizzy - I
can't stand heights = but I
tried not to show it.
That coat takes ten years
off your age" exclaimed its
donor. "And those shoes
make you look much taller"
added donor number 2. "You
ought to see yourself" they
chorused. Well, you can lead
a man to a mirror, but you
can't make him look. They
still don't know that I kept
my eyes closed.
That took the heat off for
q while. But eventually I
had to wear the things in
public as evidence Of good
faith. I managed to find
some consolation In the
thought that many other
men were dressed pretty
much the same way-some
even more ridiculously.
I had just begun to feel
good enough to hold my
head UP and my shoulders
back when I glimpsed a re-
Election In a store window.
The wild coat and clodhop-
per shoes this fellow was
wearing made me feel even
better. Silly looking galoot,
] thought, smiling smugly.
Who's That Guy?
Surprisingly enough, the
man smiled back. I gave the
reflection a closer look-and,
to my even greater surprise,
recognized myself.
I was so shaken that, In
q matter of minutes after
/ got home, ! suffered two
dreadful accidents. Hot ashes
from my pipe burned a big
hole In my jacket and the
cellar door caught one Of the
shoes in such a way as to
rip 1t beyond repair. The
fact that my foot wasn't in
1t ives a happy coincidence.
BY another coincidence,
happy or otherwise, I even
tually encountered "the Graz
lest hat" at the party men,
toned earlier. I knew 1t
wasn't q centerpiece because
! could see a woman under
it.
do you have a husband
named John?" I asked.
"Yes-I've been looking all
over for him. Where is hep"
He said to tell you he's
at the bar. waiting for you"
"Oh, that john" she ex-
claimed, moving toward the
bar. Hes impossible!"
But he wasn't really. Just
improbable.