davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24

tons Of rice for the destitute
refugees. Helicopters and small
naval craft also have been re-
Fquested for evacuating vii
layers. About 5000 people on
the northeast coast were re-
ported cut off by lava from the
rest Of Bali.
Radio Denpasar appealed to
the Balinese to take victims OF
the eruption into their homes
and feed them. Many refugees
have already won Ravens in
this manner. for hospitality
and village-to-village family
ties are traditional among the
Balinese.
The governor said the Amer
lean community in Surabaya,
East Java, has contributed
10000 rupiahs (about $3,500)
for medical aid.
With smoke still rising from
the crater, he said many who
lost their homes may have to
leave this lovely island forever.
Thousands Of acres of rich
land are sealed beneath the
lava and the island. already
thickly populated with rs mil
lion people, hasn't enough new
land for all.
About $4,000 persons, mostly
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24
Goldberg Spikes Rumors
He's Key Kennedy Adviser

participating in a number of
the courts recent labor deci-
sions involving matters he
helped handle in one way or
another in his pre-court days.
The new Justices first year
on the court is one Of its bust
est. Although never a judge
before, he has devoted his life
to the law and, while he says
he is working harder than ever
before, he likes his new job.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24

(These sources said the car
dinal would have TO decide for
himself, If the opportunity
arose, whether to continue to
stay inside the legation or 60 to
the Vatican.
(The Vatican appreciates the
conciliatory attitude of the
Comm unist government in
Hungary. the sources said, but
feels that a more logical step
would be to begin a fun review
Of the Cardinals case and his
1919 treason trial. They noted
that any request now for am
nesty or clemency would amount
to tacit admission that the Car
dinal was a criminalO
The Communist regime con-
victed Cardinal Mindszenty Of
treason in 1919 and sentenced
him to life Imprisonment. He
was freed in the 1856 uprising.
and took refuge in the United
States legation when the insur-
rection was put down. A recent
Communist amnesty did not
cover persons convicted Of trea-
son but left a way open for the
cardinal to apply for amnesty.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24

EMPLoYE REACTIONS -
The Internal Revenue Service
has released results OF an en-
ploye survey II made In It's Mil
waukee district office, one OF
the largest IRIS offices In the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24
Hungary Hints 1t Plans
To Free Mindszenty
BUDAPEST. Hungary. Mar.

BUDAPEST. Hungary. Mar.
% (AP). - A government
spokesman strongly indicated
today that Josef Cardinal
Mindszenty would be freed II
he asks for amnesty.
The spokesman also said that
the 71-year-old Cardinal, who
has been in refuge at the
United States legation in Buda-
pest for six years, may be al
lowed to stay In Hungary as "a
normal citizen" but no longer
as primate of the Roman Cath
Ollie Church.
Hungarian officials had no
immediate answer to what
would happen If the Cardinal
refused to ask for clemency, In
formed sources said, however,
that future negotiations with
the church and with the United
States legation might offer q
solution.
Qn Vatican City sources said
the Roman Catholic Church
has no intention Of seeking an
amnesty for Cardinal Mind
szenty.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24

ADDED CREDIT - Senator
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24
Piuno Additions
Winner to PIuy

David WaSser. 15-year-old
pianist, will perform the first
movement Of the Concerto in
c Major by Wolfgang Amadeus
Mozart with the Catholic Uni
versity Orchestra under the d.
rection Of DR.. John Paul at
$3.50 pm. next Sunday at the
university.
David, son Of Mr.. and Mrs.
Julian Wasser of 1903 Oak View
drive. Silver Spring. was the
winner Of the Piano Concerto
Additions held last week by the
District Of Columbia Fedora
ton of Music Clubs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24
BY NORMAN WALKER
Associated Press staff Writer


Justice Arthur j. Goldberg
is indignant over rumors. some
published, that he still is
playing a major role in shaping
Kennedy administration labor
policies from the Supreme
Court bench.
The new Justice says 1t SIM
ply isn't so. He says that even
If he deemed 1t proper to make
suggestions here and there
and he doesn't-the workload
of the court Is so heavy he
couldn't spare the time.
1t has been six months since
he switched to the court from
a whirlwind career as Presi-
dent Kennedy's first Secretary
of Labor. during which he in
tervened in many labor dis
|putes and played some role In
many other fields Of Govern
ment. He says that is all
ended.
I'm not going to be a busy
body, a behind the-scenes
operator" Justice Goldberg
said in an interview at his Su-
preme Court Building office.
Concentrating on Duties
II don't consider 1t appro-
pirate for me to do so. Every
Justice has to make his own
decisions on these matters,
and I am not criticizing anyone
else, but mine is to stay out of
the policy area"
There have been opportu-
mites to kibitz, calls from high
figures both in and out Of the
Government for advice and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24

farmers, have lost all they pos
sessed and $1,000 in fringe
areas are to be removed as
soon as possible. Though the
lava deluge repeatedly halted
yesterday, a volcano expert On
duty near the mountain said
the mountain may erupt spas
medically for at least two
months.
Gov. Sutedia said the only
solution will be to move the
surplus refugees to other is
lands in the Indonesian Archi-
pelago-probably Sumatra or
Kalimantan (Borneo).
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24
By JOSEPH YOUNG
Star Staff Writer

The Kennedy administra-
tons patronage plans for stu
dent summer jobs in Govern
ment will come under the scru-
tiny Of the House Civil Service
Committee on Wednesday.
The group has scheduled
hearings by one Of its sub
committees on legislation to
place these jobs on a State
by-State apportionment basis,
in order that more students
outside the Washington area
can get a chance for this work.
However. Republican men,
bers on the subcommittee in
tend to use the occasion to
question Civil Service Commits
sion officials on the admins
tration's move TO require White
House clearance OF applicants.
csc officials have been
meeting with White House
aides TO have the plan changed
and the commission retain con-
troll over these positions.
-
OTHER HEARINGS - An
other House Civil Service sub
committee holds hearings Tues
day on legislation to allow
lump-sum survivorship pay
ments to the illegitimate chill
dren Of deceased Federal
workers.
Also. hearings will be held
on a bill TO increase the funds
TO be used for administrative
expenses in connection with the
Government employe health In
surance program.
On Thursday, still another
House Civil Service subcommit-
tee will hold hearings on a bill
10 allow postal and Govern
ment employe unions which dc
not now operate health en-
ploye insurance plans Of their
own under the Government
employe health benefits pro-
gram. 10 come under the pro-
gram with their own plans.
ADDED CREDIT - Senator
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24
Naval Academy Lists
Scientific Exhibition

A scientific exhibit at the
Naval Academy at Annapolis
will be open from noon to $3.50
pm. Saturdays and Sundays,
until April II.
Equipment used by Nobel
Prize winners, part Of a Transit
LIB satellite, and exhibits on
radio astronomy, Arctic Ocean
research, thermo-electric power
and Observation-Disclosures are
included In the display.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24
Switching Of Sides Indicated
In Tight Money Debate

loutflows, the Treasury has used
special debt management tech
niques to hold interest rates on
short-term loans and invest
ments high enough to compete
with foreign money markets.
At the same time, the Treas
ury and the Federal Reserve
have co-operated to hold down
long-term interest rates. m
terest rates have less influence
on international flows of long
term capital than on short
term funds.
Low Interest Favored
Policy has aimed for low
long-term rates to stimulate
the domestic economy, which
has been sluggish. Long-term
credit is especially important
to the construction industry
for business investment and in
State and local public works.
Also for domestic economic
reasons, the Federal Reserve
has maintained the supply Of
money and credit at fairly
abundant levels through rela-
lively easy monetary policies
although some critics urge even
easier money.
The delicately balanced cam
paign to hold short-term rates
UP and long-term rates down
has been substantially success
full. Nevertheless, the drive to
reduce the payments deficit
and the gold outflow has fallen
far behind schedule.
That's why the Adminstrat-
ton now prescribes stronger
medicine.
In the area Of long-term
capital. the Treasury has abon-
doned the policy of trying
to hold interest rates down
While rejecting as impractical
the idea Of forcing these rates
higher through policy manipu-
lations, the Treasury now Is
ready to let rates rise on their
own without hindrance from
the Government.
Long-term rates may rise
some time next year II tax cuts
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24

stimulate the economy enough
to increase demand for capital.
When the market dictates
higher rates, the Treasury will
welcome them. To some degree
higher long-term rates might
reduce the net outflow Of cap
ital and so help eliminate the
balance-of-payments deficit.
In contrast to this passive
policy on long-term rates, the
administration is adopting ar
increasingly activist policy ir
the short-term area.
Maintenance of short-term
rates at relatively high levels
has not adequately reduced out.
flows Of capital and gold. These
outflows continue at a IA 81
pace even though the rate or
three-month Treasury bills
a key factor in the short-term
market-has stayed around 2.s
per cent. which equals or ex-
ceeds comparable foreign rates
Wants to Experiment
Therefore. the Treasury
wants to experiment with ef-
forts to push short-te rates
even higher-above 3 per cent
for 3-month bills. If the bill
rate rose above 3 per cent
officials said, the United States
might attract enough capital
to wipe out the net outflow.
But the Treasury doubts that
its debt management tech
niques could raise short-term
rates much above current level;
In the present climate Of rela-
lively easy monetary policies
That's why the administration
wants the Federal Reserve To
shift toward tighter money
some time soon, on an expert
mental basis.
The Federal Reserve car
tighten the supply Of money
and credit--thus tending tt
boost interest rates-by selling
Treasury securities on the oper
market. 1t also can take more
direct action by raising the dis.
count rate, which is the inter.
est charged by Federal Reserve
banks for loans to commercial
banks.
The discount rate has been
per cent since August, 1860.
Critics will be surprised, but
the dominant faction at the
Federal Reserve opposes the
idea of Tightening monetary
policy to raise interest rate,
above current levels.
Higher Interest Opposed
The prevailing view at The
Federal Reserve is that higher
rates would alleviate the bal
ance-of-payments problem very
little, and only for two Gr three
months. Federal Reserve Off
cials hope the administ:a tior
will consider such painful
measures as curtailment of the
Governments overseas outlays
for foreign aid, instead Of put
ting the burden on monetary
policy.
When and If an economic
upturn pushes interest rates
higher, the Federal Reserve
may augment market forces by
shifting toward tighter money
But the monetary authorize;
want to follow the market, moi
lead.
They are not eager to leave
themselves open to blame fol
another economic slump by
tightening money prematurely
Unless a crisis engulfs the
dollar or the balance of pay
ments actually deteriorates
authoritative sources said, the
Federal Reserve will resist
the administrators pleas fol
tighter money.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24

guidance. But Justice Gold
berg says he has turned them
all down, as well as a number
Of bids to make speeches and
appear on radio and television.
He plans to make a few
speeches in the next few
months, but they will be con-
fined to legal groups, COM
mencement exercises and ST.
milar occasions where he is
not likely to say anything con-
troversial.
The Justice Is considering
writing a book. He hasn't de-
cided on that yet, he says, but
II he does write one it will be
devoted more to reminiscing
on his experiences as Labor
Secretary and, before that, as
a longtime labor union attor-
ney and negotiator. than in
proposing public policy.
Still Interested In Labor
II follow with lively interest
what is happening in the labor
management field" Justice
Goldberg said. That's natural.
But I no longer regard 1t as
appropriate to occupy any role
in this field. And / do not"
Justice Goldberg had an Off
the-record session with a group
Of newsmen on current labor
and economic problems with
the understanding that II they
wanted to write anything he
would have a censoring privi-
lege. A story was written. sub
mitted and vetoed.
Justice Goldberg says he
realized when he went to the
court he would have to accept
restraints on outside activities.
He has excused himself from
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-24
BY LEE M. COIN
star staff Writer

The Kennedy administration
and the Federal Reserve Boarc
are switching sides in the de.
bate over tight" and easy
money, authoritative sources
in both camps indicated yes
terday.
Administration leaders pre-
viously advocated easy money
and low interest rates, but they
now want the Federal Reserve
to boost some interest rates BY
Tightening monetary policies.
The Federal Reserve, which
has been denounced in Con-
gress for pursuing tight poll
cies, intends to resist admin
istration pleas for a shift to-
ward more tightness.
Disagreements between the
administration and the legally
independent Federal Reserve
are moderate in degree and
subtle in nature. No split Is
likely to develop, but the diff
ferences In emphasis are real,
Worrisome deficits in the
balance of international pay
ments are the main cause Of
the paradoxical policy twists.
The United States has pay
ments deficits because the Gov
eminent and private citizens
spend, lend, invest and rive
away more money abroad than
they receive from foreign
sources.
Settled In Gold
These deficits are settled
partly through sales Of gold
from Governme nt stocks,
Heavy sales Of gold can under
mine international confidence
in the dollars soundness.
One way to reduce the pay
ments deficits and the gold
losses would be to discourage
overseas investments and loans,
and to attract foreign capital
to the United States. Large net
outflows Of money count heavily
on the debit side Of the pay
ments ledger.
In an effort to curtail capital
The Sidney herald., 1963-10-16

Will you be next?
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-17

by the trustees to Gust Mr..
Banks or other union officers.
Agreed sections Of the pri-
vate trusteeship plan would
have ended the Upper Lakes
strike and other haraSsment Of
Canadian S hipping with the
AFL-CIO guaranteeing COM
pliance In the United States.
The plan also contemplated eff
forts for permanent peace.
Negotiations finally collapsed
last month when the Seafarers
quit their ships and marched
on Parliament in Ottawa.
Prime Minister Pearson set up
the government trusteeship.
At this point, Canadian and
American Government officials
waited for a blow-up. but Mr..
Banks decided to co-opera tie
with the trusteeship at least
temporarily. The Upper Lakes
strike continued, but no further
retaIiatory action was taken.
Economic Warfare Threatens
Nevertheless, the threat Of
economic warfare hangs over
the dispute, straining Canadian
American relations. Moreover,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-17
Union Row Over 300 Sailors Strains
Relations Between u. S. and Canada

the National Labor Relations
Board and injunctions by Fed
eral and State courts. Con-
tempt-of-eourt fines are on
appeal.
Picketing spread earlier this
month to SIU-manned ships of
companies other than Upper
Lakes. to dramatic the protest
The threat Of an injunction
stopped that picketing.
Canada's Parliament ap-
proved legislation to establish
the trusteeship recommended
by Justice Norris, but Prime
Minister Pearson delayed
carrying out the plan.
A four-man committee nego-
tiated to try to establish a pri-
vate trusteeship instead Of a
Government trusteeship. The
negotiators we're Labor Secre-
tary Writ, Canadian Labor
Minister Allan j. MacEachen
AFL-CIO President George
Meany and CLC President
Claude Jodoin.
Negotiations MADE good prog
ress but foundered on two is
sues-the nationality Of the
third trustee on a propose d
three-man trusteeship, and cri-
terra for due process in action
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-17
Rockefeller Takes Bid
To GoIdwoter Country

laws and opposed civil rights
measures.
But I would vote for Sena-
tor Goldwater over President
Kennedy" he said. II would
support whoever is nominated
as the Republican presidential
candidate"
Mr.. Rockefeller said he had
a receptive mood" with regard
to appointing Negro Cabinet
members and ambassadors, and
he heralded new moves by the
Republican Party in the South
as encouraging to the national
outlook"
Regarding his divorce and
remarriage, he said he would
leave it to. the voters to decide
If it would hurt his chances
politically.
Up to People
IF you're in public life and
If you take an action which
you feel In your heart is right,
then you could assume that
the people in the voting booth
could make their own decision, "
he said Of his marital life. 81
would have to respect their de-
cision."
In his prepared speech, Mr..
Rockefeller attacked the ad-
ministration as one prone to
stumble from crisis to crisis. {"
THE administration seems
to believe that foreign policy
Is a series Of more or less unre-
lated events, each of which can
be dealt with as the mood of
the moment Dictates" he as
serted.
He said the Kennedy leader
ship lacks understanding as to
the nature of international pol
itics, understanding Of the
Communist leaders and the
true nature of the Communist
challenge. There is "a lack of
policy and q confusion Of adj
ministrative responsibilities, "
he added.
Saying the administration
was blinded by the illusion
that a change of tone indicates
a change of policy" on the part
Of the Soviet Union. he asked:
How is 1t possible for an
administration composed Of SO
many knowledgeable people to
stumble from crisis to crisis
always the prisoner, never the
master, Of events?"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-17
THE SUNDAY STAR
Woshinston, D. c, November ~, 1858

the Canadians resent what
they consider meddling IN IN
ternal affairs by Mr.. WirtZ and
Mr.. Meany.
At this CRITICAL stage. any
thing could happen. Despite
the uproar. however. there are
in dications that an armed
truce Is possible.
So long as Mr.. Banks Is al
lowed to continue as president,
the Canadian Seafarers and
their United States allies have
an incentive to avoid a blow
up. They can maintain their
position by continuing the
Upper Lakes strike, without ex-
panding it.
The Canadian government
has indicated 1t may try to get
rid Of Mr.. Banks through court
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-17
Gov. Rockefeller
Due Here Today

ALBANY, N. Y, Nov. 16
(AP).-Gov. Nelson Rockefel-
ler's office announced tonight
the Governor will go to Wash
ington tomorrow evening for
a talk with friends" and an
overnight stay.
A spokesman said Mr.. Rookie
Teller, the only announced
candidate for the Republican
presidential nomination next
year, would be host at a private
dinner tomorrow night at the
home he maintains in WASH
ington at $500 Foxhall road.
The guest list was not made
public.
The Governor was in st.
Louis, Mo-, tonight. He is to
fly to New York City tomorrow
afternoon and remain there for
several hours before flying to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-17

action, rather than through usa
Of the trusteeship. He has bean
indicted on charges OF consptr-
acy In an assault committed
in 1857. and Is under criminal
investigation in other areas.
Mr.. Banks. also. apparently
is relying mainly on court PROC
esses to wage his battle, as
least for now. His union has
filed suit challenging the con-
stitutionality Of the trustee
ship.
Self-restrsint on all sides OF
the dispute might only delay
an explosion without achieving
peace. But delay could, at least.
stabilize the situation long
enough for peace-m q kerS 70
take new crack at quiet neEo-
tiations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-17

ST. LOUIS, Nov. 16 (AP).-
Nelson A. Rockefeller entrench-
ed his bid for the Republican
presidential nomination today
in land already staked by Sem
ator Barry Goldwater, and
warned the Arizonan he is
"going to fight all the way"
The New York Governor,
here to address the Metropoli-
tan Press Club, told a news
conference:
II would assume that unless
he (Goldwater) modifies his
announced policies he will not
get the nomination. ! am going
to fight all the way to get the
Republican nomination, and to
establish again the principles
of the party of Lincoln and Ell
senhower."
Mr.. Rockefeller conceded he
is in a tight battle.
Although Senator Goldwater
has not formally announced his
candidacy for the nomination,
as the Governor did a week
ago, recent polls indicate the
Arizonan has strong support
In Missouri Republican circles.
Cites Principles
"You live here, I don't"
Rockefeller said when ques-
toned about the apparent
Goldwater boom in Missouri.
you know how the wind is
blowing-and I have a pretty
good idea. But I am fighting
for principles 1 deeply believe
in"
In a recent Nationwide AS
ISOLATED Press poll Of Republic
can county chairnen, Sen.
Goldwater was the oyerwhelm-
ing choice. In Missouri, more
than 80 per cent of the chair
men polled favored him.
Mr.. Rockefeller attacked
Senator Goldwater from the
start. He said the Arizonan
had:
Urged withdrawal from the
United Nations: recommended
that American field command
ers be authorized to use nuclear
weapons; proposed sale Of the
Tennessee Valley Authority;
opposed farm price supports.
favored so-called right-to-work