davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-09

Mr.. and Mrs. Carter Bow
man, ST., Of 2727 p street
NV, will celebrate their
5Oth wedding anniversary
tomorrow. MIR. Bowman
Is retired from the Gov
eminent. The couple
have six children and
four grandchildren
Harris & Ewing.
Evening star., 1963-05-12

to be the more acceptable at.
titude.
@. Do toughness and peace
seem incompatible to your
A. Yes, 1t seems unrealistic
because being tough in O nu-
clear age is not going to
achieve what we want to
achieve. We will destroy our
selves as well as the other peo-
pie. We have to negotiate, we
have to learn that we are going
to have to get along with COM
munism, whether we like 1t or
not.
@. What future do you see
for disarmament and related
matters?
A. I see the world rather as
I see an infant who is resisting
sleep. If any Of you have seen
babies, you have seen
times when they were so tired
and SO sleepy but absolutely
refused to give In. I think the
world is at that point. We
know we will have to establish
international law which will
abolish nuclear weapons forever
and preside over international
conflict in a legal way. But
we are struggling and kicking
like a sleepy child.
Copyright. 1858, by the Detroit News,
Newark. News, st. Louis POST
Dispatch and Washington Star.
Evening star., 1963-05-12

proud of the fact that not one
kopeck comes from the gov
ernment. They raise their funds
amongst themselves and they
have been very understanding
of the American peace move
ment and almost protective
towards us. We have signed
joint statements with these
women. They said, "You have
to sbe careful, you have to live
in your country"
They may have an exagger-
ated opinion Of the warlike ten
denotes Of this country. They
are trying to work In the
framework Of their country
and we are trying to work in
the framework Of ours, without
revolution in either.
@. Is there any sign Of pres
sure by the Soviets on their
women's organization?
A. The Soviet people are
convinced their government is
Evening star., 1963-05-12

doing everything 1t can to worl
for peace. / am inclined K
believe the desire for peace Il
so intense in the Soviet Unior
that a government that didnt
claim to be working for peace
couldn't survive there.
@. Isn't our Government
working for peace2
A. Yes, but peace is still in
clined to be a dirty word in
America. In the Soviet Union
in schools, factories, children's
camps, everywhere, peace is the
keynote. If you are preparing
for war, you have to whip a
certain amount Of fervor into
your people. They don't seem
to be doing that.
I would ike to see us give
in on one point that the So
viets think they have offered,
and see what their reaction is.
Evening star., 1963-05-12
Ban Negotiotors
Seen Restricted

@. Do you think that Ameri-
can negotiators at Geneva on
test ban and general disarma-
ment are too tough?
A. I think sometimes we
handicap our negotiators by
not giving them enough elbow
room. You have to have at
least an area Of flexibility. It
is not negotiating when you say
it's going to be this way or no
other way.
@. Wouldn't you say that the
American position has been
more flexible than that of the
Russians in that the United
States has given more ground
than the Soviet Union?
A. 1t is like saying, "Is your
headache worse than mine?" It
is hard to estimate the Soviet
feeling. They made very great
concessions when they accepted
on-site inspection or verifica-
ton.
@. What effect did the House
Un-American Activities inves-
tigation of alleged leftist infil-
tration have on your organi-
zation?
A. 1t had an excellent ef-
feet. 1t strengthened and added
to our numbers. A few peo-
pie withdrew their names from
our mailing list, but our mail
ing list increased quite a bit.
If financial support is any in
dication, this is the first time
we are in the black since we
began the movement.
@. What is your membership
and how is it distributed geo.
graphically?
A. 1t is distributed geogra-
phically in sort of a central
line across the United States,
emphasizing the East and West
Coasts. In the South we have
penetrated a little as far as
Florida. We have also pene-
trated as far as Maine and
Massachusetts,.
AS for our numbers, they
have been estimated by mem
bers of the press at 500, 900.
@. Would you say that If
you needed another member
ship drive the House Un-Amer-
ican Activities Committee
should have more hearings?
A. I don't say we should re-
ceive the same treatment twice,
but ! wish there were another
investigation.
Q. Has your organization
taken any political action to
support specific candidates?
A. Yes, in the last election
campaign we were very busy, in
deed. The women helped q
great deal in electing Repre-
sentative Brown of California
and supporting several other
peace" candidates.
Last week we interviewed an
official of the Democratic Ma
tional Committee with respect
to the party platform. We said
we would be obliged to support
any candidate Of any party
who was the most peace-mind-
ed and who backed our goals,
which are, of course. peace and
general disarmament. We would
like to see the two parties COM
peting for the best platform.
Evening star., 1963-05-12
ON THE REcORD-Mrs. Doqmor Wilson
Peace Strikers Plan Political Action

zation. Everything is discussed
in group sections by anyone
who happens to want to come
and If there was anybody way
out" she would be overruled
or ignored. Our goals are very
clear and anyone who SUBJ
scribes to those goals is well
come to join us in our efforts
to achieve them.
@. Is there a similar move
ment in the Soviet Union?
A. You can call 1t similar
even though the Soviet Union
is so different In structure.
There is a Soviet women's COM
mittee. formed in World War
II, designed to help evacuate
children and others.
1t is primarily concerned with
peace. We are often told there
is no use negotiating with a
group In a Communist coun-
try because it is an instrument
Of the state. But they are
Evening star., 1963-05-12
Cuba Crisis Role
In Vote Queried

Q. President Kennedy's in
tervention in the Cuban crisis
last October is widely believed
to have helped his party in last
November's elections. Do you
think the President was politi-
cally motivated?
A. I would hate to think II
was q political move.
Q. Do you have any doubt
In your mind as to President
Kennedy's sincereity of purpose
In seeking nuclear test agree
ment?
A. I believe the President
very much wants to see a nu-
clear test ban effected, but he
is very aware of public opinion
and political pressures.
We women are trying to give
him more elbow room. to show
him there is support in this
area, to make 1t easier for him
TO bring about a test ban,
which we do believe he wants
Q. Are you primarily inter-
ested In a unilateral test ban
treaty, without safeguards2
A. No. not at all. We. In q
way, take our lead from the un-
aligned nations at the Geneva
disarmament conference. They
do not think that II would be
In the interests Of world Sc
curity for one OF the two ma
jor powers 10 get the upper
hand. We believe that through
negotiations, II there is enough
give and take on both sides
that an agreement can bC
brought about.
q. What about the argu-
ment that we can't deal with
the Russians. can't trust them
can't take their word2
A. Governments. OF course
never take each others words
The Russians have Just ai
much reason 10 be mistrustfuI
Of us as we have Of them. Especi-
ally In a cold war situation, you
can't expect governments TO be-
tray military strength or d.
vulge plans 10 each other. II
Is naive OF us 10 complain that
they lied 10 us about their Of
fensive weapons In Cuba Nat
urally. they we're not going To
tel us they we're going 10 put
them there. We didn't tell
them about the U-2 plane In
1860 and we didn't tell them
OF the Cuban invasion. We have
Evening star., 1963-05-12
Walter johnson Pupil
Wins Top Science Prize

A Walter johnson High
School senior yesterday re.
ceived the top award in the
National High School Science
Fair competition in Albuquer-
que, N. M.
William E. Murray. jr.. II
OF 4509 Roxbury drive ir
Bethesda, shared first place
honors with IL other students
from across the country.
His project, "Stochastic Ra-
dioactive Equilibria Models, ,
developed mathematical mod
els governed by probability laws
to describe and predict decay
relationships between various
radioactive elements.
In addition to the top prize
the Bethesda student received
awards from the Atomic Energy
Commission, the Armed Forces
Chemical Association and the
Army.
Second Last Year
Last year, Bill" won a Sec
ond place award in the national
competition in Seattle. II was
hoping to move up this year" "
Evening star., 1963-05-12

he said last night, but was
very surprised to win"
His project received q second
place award in the physics di-
vision Of last months Mont
gomery County Science Fair.
Another Montgomery Coun-
ty student. Henry Jaffin, re-
ceived a fourth place citation
in the Albuquerque competi-
ton. A junior at Bethesda
Chevy Chase High School,
Henry lives at 2949 Terrace
drive in Chevy Chase.
Randall C. zisler, a junior at
Wakefield High School in Ar
lington, was cited by the Army
for his exhibit on the qualities
Of steel and wood construction.
Evening star., 1963-05-12
To Support Men
Booking Peace

@. Will the Women Strike for
Peace be very active in next
years election?
A. Sure. We will get behind
the men who are really going
to push for disarmament and
all the measures towards 1t.
q. What justification do you
have for turning this campaign
Of yours into a sex offensive
what special competence do
women or mothers have in this
field?
A. First Of all, we can be the
conscience Of the country. We
are not committed by our jobs
or affiliations to have to be
loyal to a school Of thought
or a party or anything OF this
kind. Therefore, we can stress
the humanitarian aspects of
the whole cold war.
We are not ashamed OF
bringing emotional factors into
a campaign Of this kind. Men
are no less emotional, but when
we bring In the humanitarian
attitude on the protection OF
children, no one accuses us OF
being sentimental or missing
the point. We think the men
folk are grateful for this. This
is what they really want TO
work for. but II is harder for
them TO do II.
q. You are contesting male
domination OF political lifep
A. Let's face II. II takes two
sexes TO make the world go
round.
O. In the House Un-Ameri-
can Activities investigation. a
great deal Of attention was paid
by the committee TO finding out
whether Women Strike for
Peace was dominated or infil-
trated by so-called Communists
or front groups. Are you salts
fled this is not the case7
A. ! am completely satisfied
The point is that this is o
movement, II Is not an organi-
Evening star., 1963-05-12
Peace Unidentified
With Appeosement

@. Why do you say peace
has become a dirty word In
this country?
A. Well, it is identified with
appeasement, identified with
weakness, unilateralism. Being
tough with the Russians seems
Evening star., 1963-05-12
Girl Scout Sermon

District Association IL, Girl
Scout Council of the Nations
Capital, will meet at 10 am.
Thursday at st. Luke's Epis-
copal Church. 1888 Fort Hunt
road, Alexandria.
Evening star., 1963-05-12

The leader of the Women
Strike for Peace movement said
yesterday its 100000 members
win plunge actively into politics
In the 1864 campaign.
Mrs. Dagmar Wilson, WASH
ington housewife and mother Of
three, said, I'VE viii get behind
the men who are really going to
push for disarmament and all
the measures toward it,"
Mrs. Wilson disclosed that
during last weeks Mothers
Day March on Washington"
members Of wSP began pres
suring officials of the Demo-
cratic National Committee for
a peace plank" in next years
Democratic platform.
Back Peace Minded
I'VE said we would be obliged
to support any candidate Of
any party who was the most
peace-minded," she remarked.
Mrs. Wilson made the COM
ments in a copyrighted On
The-Record interview with cor
respondents Of The Star, the
Detroit News, the Newark News
and the st. Louis Post Dispatch.
The leader Of the 18-month-
old peace movement said last
December's House Un-Ameri-
can Activities Committee in
vestigation Of WSP had an
excellent effect" on its fortunes.
"A few people withdrew their
names from our mailing list"
she said, but our mailing list
increased quite a bit. If finan-
cial support is any indication,
this is the first time we are
in the black since we began
the movement"
Sees No Reds
The congressional committee
was inquiring into possible left
ist infiltration of WSP. Mrs.
Wilson said she was completely
satisfied" there was no such
effort to take over the move
ment.
She said a principal purpose
Of WSP Is to change American
public opinion so that Presi-
dent Kennedy will have more
elbow room" in negotiating with
the Russians for a nuclear test
ban.
Following is the transcript Of
the interview with Mrs. Will
son:
Q. Mrs. Wilson, in the ls
months or so that Women
Strike for Peace has been in
existence. members Of the
group have Travelled to Moscow,
Geneva, a number of times to
the White House, to the United
Nations and this week to Capt.
tol Hill. What do you feel you
have accomplished in the
cause Of peace?
A. We have not been in op-
Grafton very long but I think
there is no question we effect
a restraining influence on Gov
ernment policy on nuclear
weapons.
People who favor an aggres-
sive policy have been a little
more cautious than they might
have been about dropping the
DomD rlgnL now. Tney nave to
be a little more slow, q little
more careful.
Q. Do you feel there are peo-
pie In the United States Gov
ernment who really favor war
like or aggressive policies?
A. How can one tell what Is
really behind a politicians
mind? We don't know whether
he Is making a bid for political
power or election, whether he
has some policy in mind or it !
Is Just his personal reaction.
These things are hard for the
people to sense. It Is hard for
anybody to believe he would be
for nuclear war. I don't be-
lieve anybody is. but we must
take realistic steps to avoid it.
Evening star., 1963-05-12

SILVER SPRING-Fenton
at Ellsworth. Open Mon
day through Friday, 10 to
$50; Saturday. 10 to 6.
Evening star., 1963-05-12

to have secrets from the people
in other countries If we are
waging a way.
Evening star., 1963-05-12
Second Last Year

PARKINGTON = GIebe
Rd. at Wilson Blvd. Open
Monday through Friday,
10 to $50; Saturday, 10
to 6.
Evening star., 1963-05-12

70 Month 6usSsnkss - Al
black wall, tube type. All prices
plus Fed. Es. Tax. For tubeless,
add 2.e6. For whitewsll, add
2.oo.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-11
SARATOGA SCENES

tive Dancer and
the sellers 90 with the
ambition of topping the
sole.
From M on d ny
through Friday night,
Lost week, q quality
poro de of yeorIines
posed under the QUO
tioneers' ooveIs in the
auction barn. Consien-
ments from Virginia
breeders topped the
soIes, but this has Vir-
tuoIIy become q FORE
gone conclusion.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-11

Prices have also been
up over recent years
and evidently the
screening hos become
more severe. The
Legendary Humphrey
Finney, q walking rec
ords book" on horse
lineoee, points out that
"for the m ediocre,
there ore few tokers."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-11
Citadel Alumni Sets Reunion

Dignitaries associated with
the college are planning to
attend.
Information and reserva-
tons may be obtained by
calling Mai. Walter H. Al
brecht, USAF.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-11

It's happened every
year since 1917.
That was the year Of
the first horse auction
in Saratoga, N. Y.
For horse lovers,
buyers and traders it's
as anticipated as an
estate sale to the most
addicted antique COL
lector. Many times the
lovers just 90 to see
who pays how much for
what the buyers go
with the silent hope Of
smuggling another Man
o. War, swops or No
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-11

The alumni and friends of
The Citadel, the Military
College Of South Carolina,
viii hold a reunion October
4 at d. C. Stadium, where
dinner will precede the foot
ball game between The Cit
adel and George Washington
University.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-21
Blind Students Excel
In Russian Language

Blind men and women can be
cracker-jack Russian language
students, the director Of an ex-
perimental training program at
Georgetown University said
yesterday.
In fact, he disclosed, In an
examination in which four
blind project students competed
with four sighted students from
the Naval Language School al
Anacostia, one of the blind
students scored best.
DR.. Leon z. Dostert, director
Of q pioneer language project
for the blind started at George.
town In 1860, discussed the
success Of the program yester-
day at its temporary location
at 1910 New Hampshire avenue
NV, an apartment building
DR.. Dostert said that In gen.
eral blind students have better
pronunciation" than sighted
students. But the sighted stu
dents, he said. generally put
sentences together with greater
speed and smoothneSs.
He said one reason for the
blind students fine pronunci-
alton may be that they have
fewer distractions when listen
ing to the language and study
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-21
Pom American

Committed as II is TO the
fullest program Of one-man
shows in town and possibly
In the country, the Pan
American Union necessarily
runs some fairly run-of-the-
mill stuff through its mill.
This Is justified by the sheer
exposure II gives us OF what's
going on In the vast geog-
raphy south Of the Rio
Grande.
All the same. It's crafty
ing when the Pan American
comes UP with a really first
class artist. They have done
so with the current exhibit
ton. On view are a couple
OF dozen prints and two
illustrated de luxe books by
Jose Luis Cuevas, who is
probably the finest artist of
his age 10 come out OF Latin
America.
Age shouldn't be q factor,
but It's hard TO avoid. Mr..
Cuevas is now 30 and has
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-21
COLLEGE FOR THE ASKING
Home Study Courses Boom

of scholars and high-level
practitioners dealing with in
ternational development prob
lens, the Institute of Advanced
Projects of the East West Cen
ter of the University Of Ha-
wall has initiated a program
Of fellowships in international
development. We are convinced
that this valuable program fills
an educational gap of long
standing in the effort to mar
shall intellectual and material
resources for dealing with cru
cial problems Of less developed
societies.
The International Develop
ment Fellowship Program is
concerned primarily with the
social and behavioral sciences as
they apply to the problem areas
Of development administration,
development economies, de-
velopment education, devel-
opment politics, and the indi-
vidual'S problems Of adaptation
to the development process.
The fellowships provide fl
nancial support for MA. and
Pho. candidates to conduct Ii
brary research in the insti-
tute's research collections and
field research in the countries
of Asia and the Pacific area.
They permit young post-Ph.D.
scholars in international de-
velopment to spend up to nine
months at the institute in re-
search, reflection, writing and
exchanging Of thinking and in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-21
journalism at Md. u.
To Stress Liberal Arts

Curriculum changes in the
department Of journalism and
public relations at the Univer-
sity Of Maryland this fall will
require undergraduates to con.
centrate on Q liberal educa-
ton.
Prof. Alfred A. Crowell, head
Of the department, announced
the change to broader. more
flexible curriculunas.
He said that journalism
would be regarded as an APP
piled social science, and that
this called for primary stress
on Q basic, general education.
The journalism and public re-
lations emphasis would come
later. he explained.
Area of Concentration
A new requirement Is q spe-
cial area Of concentration of
IL to 10 semester hours in
the upper division. This study
can be in any subject offered
by the university, providing
flexibility in preparing for O
variety Of careers.
These may be in such areas
as science or technical writ
ing, radio or television news,
advertising, publication admin
istration, agriculture or home
economies journalism, photo
journalism. editorial Journal
ism, industrial journalism,
public relations, association
journalism, or combinations.
With o broad base Of report
ing and editing. substitutions
within the professional re-
quirements are authorized, 50 a.
to provide flexibility in meet
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-21
PERMANENT COLLECTIONS
c0RCoRAN GALLERY OF ART, Seven

CORCoRAN GALLERY OF ART, Seven
teenth street ana New York avenue
NV. Daily 10 am. to 4:30 p.Tn. (;
saturday, D am. TO 4:30 pm; Sun
day and holidays, 2 TO 5 pm. Closed
Mondays.
DUMBARTON OAKS REsEARCH Ii.
HRARY AND COLLECTIONS, 100
Thirty-secend street NV. Closed In
definitely.
TREER GALLERY OF ART, Twelfth
street and Jefferson drive S.W.
Daily, am. to 4:30 pm.
NATIONAL COLLECTION OF FINE
ART, Contribution avenue ct Tenth
street NV. Daily. Q an. TO 1880
Pm.
NATIONAL GALLERY or ART, Cen
stitution avenue at Sixth street NV.
Daily, 10 am. To pm; sunday,
10 10 pm.
PAN AMERICAN UNION Seventeenth
street and Constitution avenue NV.
Daily, 10 am. to p.m.; sunday,
2 to 3 pm.
PHILLIPS COLLECTION, 1919 Twenty
first street NV. Daily, IL am. TO
Pm; Monday, 2 to z pm.
WASHINGTON GALLERY OF MODEM
ART. 1903 Twenty-first street NV.
Tuesday through Saturday, IL am.
TO 8 pm: Sunday, to pm.
Closed Mondays. Admission, so cents.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-21
Corcorun

Time was art went to sleep
In the summertime and we
all got an unseasonal hiber-
nation. No more. The Cor
coran, for instance, which is
pretty lively in the winter
time has continued its gen.
eral spark into the warm
weather and even without air
conditioning the noble pile
commands q visit.
There are eight or nine
aspects Of the general theme:
The Corcoran Is q Summer
Festival. Let us examine one,
the print room on the
ground floor.
There are 80 prints, in all
media, Of the American goth
century. The median year
would probably be around
1885. There are later prints
by Jack Perlmutter, Ada
Yunkers and others. There
are earlier prints by Prender-
CAST. Sloan and Bellows.
Right in the median spot "a
a beauty, o black and white
Reginald Marsh view Of dis
carded locomotives In q
Pennsy storage spur. Super
ficially the print 10 Just
straight visual reporting, but
the whole feeling Of allied
power Is In the lines.
Bellows Is represented by
q texturally lush picture Of
his daughter Jean. model for
so many Of his works, by q
prize fight scene and by q
fairly rare subject, q senti-
lively drawn nude. The range
Of the show extends from
the Yunkers, which is q fine
color woodcut, to the classic
expression Of "Memoriam"
by John Taylor Arms, q
closely rendered cathedral
front in which you could
count the tiles on the roof.
In between are both q
lovely Childe Hassam view
Of Independence Hall In
Philadelphia and q Rockwell
clarion call about eternal Wig
lance. In all the room right
now is a modest. nicely
chosen representation OF
American modern printmak-
ing Up to the period char
acterized by the activities of
the Print Council.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-21

ing their pronunciation tech
niques.
The four blind students
tested are among 81 in the
second class of the expert
mental program. They are
scheduled to graduate in Sep
TENDER, 1864.
There were IS graduates In
the first class. Eleven are now
employed as Russian English
translator transcribers, three
are studying for advanced de-
grees as language instructors
and one already is teaching.
Blind students, DR.. Dostert
said, offer an untapped source
for hard to find Russian
English translators.