davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-02
SUNDAY 'ysE]
Afternoon. Cont.

Afternoon, Cont.
4:30 q FOCUS ON WORLD AFFAIRS.
Public Affairs. The West In Transition:
THE Common Market: Trade Fortress or
Trading Post?" Guests: Joseph Kraft,
Washington correspondent for Harpers
Magazine and Stanley IA. Cleveland,
Director Of Atlantic PoIitlcaI-Economic
Affairs. Department of State. Dean
Francis 0. Wilcox School Of Advanced
international Studies. Johns Hopkins Uni
versty, moderator
q TAKE TWO.
Game. columnist Hedda Hopper will
compete against comedienne Hermione
elnsold toriginaIy scheduled for May
19)
500 q UPDATE.
Public Affairs Robert Abernethy will
take viewers on a nostalqc tour of
Washington. D. C. tLast program Of the
season)
@ YANcY DERRINeER.
Adventure. tRepeat)
q MAJ. ADAMS, TRAILMASTER.
Western. Hour. "The Earl Packer
Story" Ernest Borsnine. tRepeat.j
q AMATEUR HOUR.
Talent Show. Ted Mack, host.
$50 q BULLWINKLE.
Cartoons. Color.
@ THE ISLANDERS.
Adventure. l Hour. William Reynolds.
% G. e. COLLEGE BOWL.
Information Game St. Marys College
Oakland. califJ VS.. Temple University
philadelphia
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-02
q BACHELOR FATHER

War II. Walter cronklte. reporter.
(Repeat)
$50 q McKEEVER AND COLONEL.
Comedy. "McKeevers Astronaut" Ally
JosIyn stars. tRepeat)
O BOLD JOURNEY.
Travel Films. (Repeat.l
q NEWS FINAL.
Sports, Area News. World News, Weather
and Tv Editorial.
q SUNDAY NEWSNIcHT.
News. Don Allen. anehorman; Bob Kelly
with sports news; Lee Shepard, weather.
Drew Pearson predicts VIKINGS to
Come"
ZOO q ENSIGN 0'T00LE.
Comedy. Operation: Benefit" Dean
Jones. (Repeatl
@ MARK EVANS SHOW.
Public Affairs. l Hour. Guest: John S.
Gleason. head of the Veterans Admins
tration. IS interviewed by Paul Rust.
q JUNIOR VILLAGE.
Public Affairs. The highly praised pro-
gram that revealed the plight Of the
inhabitants and officials Of Washlngton's
Junior Village. Matthew Warren. host
narrator. tRepeat)
q LASSIE.
Drama. Jimmy Zion PROVOST, tries to
help his friend Gully tAndy cIyde) stop
the laying Of new gas line through
culIys property. tRepeat)
7:30 q WALT DISNEVS WORLD.
Adventure. Color / Hour. survival in
Mature" An examination Of the dramatic
lfe-and-death struggle for existence
among wild animals. Winston HlbIer
narrator. tRepeat)
q the JETS0NS.
Cartoon Comedy. Color "A Visit From
Grandpa" tRepeat)
SUNDAY Lissinos Cont. an PAGE II
Navajo times., 1963-11-07

that it will remain in lndianhandS
Four: "To make the benefits of
federal housing programs avail
able to Indians.
This too has been done. For the
first time since the adoption ofthe
Public Housing Act of 1887, Indians
are now eligible to take full ad-
vantage of it.
Five: "To give young Indian
people full opportunity to partici-
pate in a Youth Conservation
Corps"
The propos d conservation
corps is still pending in Congress,
but there is every likelihood that
it will soon be passed. And it most
certainly will include as many
qualified young Indians as are in
terested in joining it.
Six: "To develop an effective
vocational training program.
Last year, the Government
more than doubled its appropri-
alton of funds for Indian voc ational
training - from three and a half
million dollars to seven and a half
million.
Seven: "To develop a better
health program for Indians. "
The new health program has
moved ahead at a gratifying pace.
1t has pr divided an increase of more
than third of the total number of
doctors, nur IS, and other medic al
personnel, to broadent the attack on
disease. Modern, fully equipped
hospitals have been built at
Kotzibue, Alaska, and on the Hopi
Reservation at Keams, Canyon,
Arizona. This month, another new
hospital will be opened at the San
Carlos Apache Reservation, and
still others are soon to be in con-
Struction one at Fort Yates on
Navajo times., 1963-11-07

the Standing Rock Reservation
just south of here.
Also. new environments
health program has beenlaunched.
For the first time, tribal members
and public health engineers are
working together to bring safe
water and sanitary facilities to
Indian reservations and Alaskan
native villages More than six
teen thou sand homes have already
benefited d from their impr owe
mentS.
Eight: ITO work with tribal
groups to prepare community de
velopment programs.
This work is now going on.
Moreover, we are currently work
ing toward the establishment of a
National Service Corps - a do
me stic version of the overseas
Peace Corps - which would bring
teams of highly trained volunteers
to work for the betterment of
living onditions S on all reSer-
vations where they are needed and
(Continued on Page 15)
Navajo times., 1963-11-07

and see what's happened to each
of them in the past three years.
One: ITO enact an area rede-
velopment bill which would offer
substantial federal help for the
development of industry in de-
pressed areas, including Indian
reservations
The Area Redevelopment Act
has now become a reality, and
SO has the accelerated Public
Works Act - both permitting
Indian tribes to share signifi-
Cantly in federal benefits.
Fifty-four Indian reservations
have already been designated 70
receive extensive redevelopment
assistance and projects are under
way on at least sixteen of them =
projects that include everything
from studies of touriSm and re-
creational potentials onthree WeS-
tern servations TO the exploit
ing Of natural mineral deposits
on seven reservations in Mime
sofa and Wisconsin.
Groundbreaking has taken place
for a new electroniCs factory en-
ploying two hundred Indians onthe
Pueblo Laguana Reservation in
New Mexico factory that
could not have been built except
for the water, sewage and road
access facilities provided by fed
cral funds. And this is only one
of many examples.
Two: '"To provide ample credit
assistance through expansion of
the Indian Revolving Credit Fund. "
This has been done. During all
of the twenty five years before
1862, Congress had voted appro-
priation totalling fourteen million
dollars for the Revolving Credit
Fund. In the year of 1862 alone,
that total was increased by another
ten million dollars.
Three: "To help Indians retain
their land by rendering credit as
sistance, and by removing the ele--
mentS of economic pressure and
desperation which have caused
them to sell their land.
The Indian Bureau has now en-
larged and improved its real
estate appraisal staff TO the point
where it can rival any of the top
profe ssionals in the country. We
are thus far better able to asCer-
tain the true worth Of Indian lands,
and TO establish fair rental fees
that are more profitable TO Indian
landowners.
The Government now recog-
nizes Indian ownership as para
mount. In all cases where Indian
land is up for sale, specific gov
ernment action is taken to assure
Navajo times., 1963-11-07
Attorney General Addresses
Congress of American indians
Discusses ProbIems-Proqress
1868

and one-thlrd as large, and their
rate of unemployment is between
six and seven times the National
average. Their health is SO poor
that their rate of infant mortality
is nearly twice that of any other
racial group in the country.
That these conditions can be
allowed to prevail among a people
uniquely entitled to call them
selves the first Americans
people whose civilization flour
ished here for centuries before the
name America" was thought of -
this is nothing less than National
disgrace.
Poverty. under -educ alton and
disease are evil forces in their
own right, but perhaps their most
destructive effect in a society
like ours is that they breed a prac-
tical loss of freedom.
The Indian may be technically
free, but he is the victim of
social and economic expressions
that hold HIM in bondage. He is
all too likely to become the vic
tim of his own proud anger, his
own fruStr rationS, and = the most
humiliating of all - the victim of
racial discrimination in his own
land.
And what about the future?
Will the injustice go on? How
will things be for your children,
and for generations yet unborn?
Will they too spend their lives
under the shadow of poverty and
aftliCtion and unfairne IS?
1t may be too early to tell. but
think not.
! believe there are signs of
change - clear signs of a turning
in the tide. America today is
moving forward, more rapidly and
in more ways than ever before -
moving toward the fulfillment Of
its destiny as the land of the free.
a nation in which neither Indians
nor any other racial or religious
minority will live in under
privilege.
We can sense this forward
movement in numberless open or
subtle Indications of public atti-
tude. We can feel it in the air
and we can see it reflected in the
actions of our government.
The President, as you know,
has alWay S been deeply con-
cerned about Indian affairs. IN
der his administration that con-
Germ has begun to find expression
not only in words but in deeds.
In 1860, the President cam
paigned on ten-point pledge to
the American Indian.
Let's go over those ten cam
paign pledges now. one at time.
%S@@>NS~@N@@N
Navajo times., 1963-11-07
Sees Signs Of Change

been denied a full share OF free
dom full citizenship in the
greatest free country inthc world
And the irony is compounded
when we realize how great the in
fluence Of Indian culture has been
in shaping our national character.
The earliest white settlers in
this country we're quick to adopt
Indian ways of dealing with the
har sh elements oftheir new world;
they must certainly have learned
more from the Indians than the
Indians from them.
The men who framed our Con-
Stitution are said to have drawn
much of their inspiration from
tribal practices of the IroquoiS
League = the concept of Union
of sovereign states, for example,
and the principle OF Government
by consent of the governed.
The nobility and valor of the
great warrior chiefs men like
w abasha, Pontiac, Tecumseh and
Black Hawk: like Crazy Horse,
Sitting Bull, American Horse. Co
chise, and Joseph - will always
hold an honored place in our
history.
Nearly half our states and many
hundreds of our cities and towns
bear Indian names; numberless
Indian words and phrases have
become a part of the American
Language and the American phi
losophy.
And still the paradox exists.
Alexis de Tocqueville, that
nineteenth century French ira
veler who seemed to know SO much
more about America than the
Americans knew about them
selves, was outspoken in his ad-
miration of the Indian race and
in his disappr oval Of their treat
ment.
In the little they have done"
he wrote, "The Indians have un-
questionably displayed as much
natural genius as the people of
Europe in their greatest under
takings."
but" he added, Nations as
we'll as people require time to
learn, whatever their intelligence
and their zeal The Indians have
been ruined by competition which
they did not have the means of
sustaining. They have become iso-
lated in their own country. "a
little colony Of strangers in the
midst of a numerous and dominant
people" 8"
He was right. And we can see
now, a hundred years later, that
the blame and the guilt must rest
with the white man.
But we can't 60 back. We can't
undo the past. Rather than dwell
with regret on the opportunities
our forefathers missed and the
wrongs they inflicted, it seems far
more useful today that we take
stock of the present state of the
Indian people. and try to discern
the outline of their future.
That many Indians have been
able to rise to places of promi-
nence and distinction in modern
American society is inspiring.
but it must not blind us to the
plight of the vast majority of
their fellows.
And when we consider that
majority, we must begin with some
disturbing facts.
Adult Indians today have been
given about half as much education
as other Americans. Their annual
incomes are between one-fourth
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-11
AEC. Chief Tells House
 Alaska, Hawaii Ideal for Small Atom Energy Plants

WASHINGTON R - Dr. Glenn T. Seaborg, chairman of the Atom ic Energy Commission, toreSeeS future for small nuclear power plants in Hawaii and Alaska.
 In testimony before the House Appropriations Committee, made public Thursday, Seaborg said reac- tor manufacturers and utility com panies already feel that in areas like California and New England, where the cost of coal and oil 'S high, large nuclear reactors can be built and operated on a com petitive basis.
 Small reactors are perhaps not quite economic" he said, but we think maybe with future develop ments they will become economic on a smaller scale too.
 There may be another field for the smaller reactors in outof- the way places like Alaska or Hawaii or foreign countries, where the cost of conventional fuel is some times very high"
 Tn describing smaller reactors, Seaboard said he had in mind pro- ductive capacity in the order of POO megaWattS.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-11
Underwood Wants Code to Require Safety Belts

JUNEAU LR - Seatbelts will be required in all cars and pickup trucks manufactured or assembled after Jan., 1, 1865, and offered for sale in Alaska, under a proposed change in the states traffic code.
 Martin B. Underwood, state Commissioner of Public Safety, said yesterday simultaneous hear ings on the new seatbelt regula- ton and two other proposed traffic code changes have been scheduled at Anchorage, Fairbanks and Ju- neau on Nov. 12.
 The proposed change in the traf- fic code involving seatbelts would require the devices for the use of the driver and one other front seat passenger and would have 10 be of a type meeting specifications of the Society of Automotive En- gineers.
 The regulation would not ap- ply to trucks other than pickups or to motorcycles, moter driven cycles or buses.
 The two other proposed changes in the state traffic code deal with the definition of right of way and with left turns.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-11
Panama. Yukon Fish Study Made by U.A. Professor
By SAMUEL DEAN OLSON

Nearly 600 miles of the Tanana and Yukon Rivers and their trio utaries were explored this sum- mer by Dr. James Morrow, Pro- lessor of Fisheries at the Univer- sity of Alaska.
 For the third successive summer, Dr. Morrow has studied the var ious environments fish live in along the Panama and Yukon Ba- sins and their effect on the kinds and numbers of fish.
 With the help of two graduate assistants, Lloyd Chen of Taiwan and Kenneth Alt of Wisconsin, he has placed traps, gill nets and trammel nets at various points in the rivers from Fairbanks to let lin in the Panama Basin and from Circle City to Eagle along the Yukon.
 In his visits to the rivers this past summer he collected samples of Sheefish, Burbot, Alaskan Blackfish, fresh water Sculpin and other species which are now un- dergoing laboratory tests at the University. Morrow plans to re- visit the areas next summer.
 Since coming to Alaska in 1860, Dr. Morrow's name has become Well-known among the fishermen of the state. Two years ago ne started commercial fisheries course in Ketchikan which be- came so popular the University hired full-time person to con- duct it.
 At present, Dr. Morrow is de veloping an undergraduate anc graduate program for students II fisheries biology at the University of Alaska.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-11
Ike Advises Promote Russia's Rift with MaO,'

GETTYSBURG, Pa. LR - For mer President Dwight D. EiSen- hover says the United States should exploit the split between the Soviet Union and Red China Encourage it and do those things that tend to widen it."
 Assuming this is a genuine split, it is to our great advantage to promote it." Eisenhower told Associated Press reporters in an interview at his office here.
 The former President also:
 Believes Soviet Premier Khrush- chv has come to the conclusion there is nothing to be gained, as of now, by war" But, Eisenhower added, there is no question in my mind that the Communist objec- tive of world domination is as firm as ever"
 Wants inspection safeguards against Soviet cheating written in to any U.S.-Soviet agreement to ban nuclear weapons from orbit ing space satellites.
 Says French President Charles de Gaulle knows that geograph- ically France is absolutely essen tial to a successful NATO," and for this reason lis not always easy to deal with"
 Believes Ludwig Erhard, slated to succeed Konrad Adenauer as West Germany's chancellor, is a good man.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-11
(Continued By BOB BEDDING
= CHAPTER III

With his usual calm, Captain Bering quickly gave orders to bring the GABRIEL around.
 We will see if we can beat that ice" was his only comment, but every man on the vessel had the same thought in mind: they were doomed to winter on the unfriendly Siberian coast.
 Sure death," muttered the frightened crew, ito get stranded in this hellish place
 A stiff wind helped the CAB REEL race through the sea. Be- fore long, it began to look as though there was a chance. The same wind that pushed on the GABRIEL so willingly had also retarded the ices progress. Hope returned and faces frightened.
 Captain Boring entertained no such hopes. He was a realiSt and would believe the danger past only after they had successfully put the ice pack behind them. The GABRIEL drew abreast the white mass, and entered the channel be- tween it and shore, a scant thous- and yards wide.
 Our danger now" the captain advised his lieutenants, lis from the bottom of these ShallOWS. Just pray we don't strike any reefs. We don't dare slack speed. for the Ice still could close in and trap us.'
 Like a giant seagull, white sails curved against the wind, the GABRIEL swept along Every man aboard waited tensely expecting ii at any minute to feel the shock of plank on submerged rock.
 This" said Chirikov in a voice dry as husk, lis the last time want to play this game" And you," Spangberg couldn' resist pointing out, wanted te go on."
 The Russian flushed, but helC his tongue, remembering the cap. tain's warning.
 Maybe" he admitted with al embarrassed grin, II was wrong so seldom am though" he added with a twinkle in his eye.
 The two laughed at this attemp at humor, and the joke helped ease their tension as they contin ued to watch the GABRIEL's prog ress anxiously.
 For an hour the ship parallelec between ice and shore, and nerve. were drawn to a fine edge. The decks were silent, for scarcely ; man would waste breath in speeci so intent was he on the race. Grad ually, it was noticed that the ics |
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-11
Russian Kleptomaniacs Get the AK!

MOSCOW R - Eleven Soviet citizens have been sentencd to death in the Soviet republic of Uz- bekistan for stealing.
 The newspaper Pravda Vostoka said six were convicted of stealing s897 ,OOO worth of silk from fac tory near Tashkent.
 The other five were convicted of stealing 60,OOO phonograph records.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-11
Grew Escapes Sure Death in Ice Pack

was curving away. The GABRIEL, was able to slip farther out, and the danger from reefs lessened, a cheer went up, but it was, as the captain noted, "A very soft cheer" because the danger wasn't over yet.
 After another hour of nip and tuck, however, it was obvious that the GABRIEL had won, for the pack was now some distance at sea and the ship was able to find deeper waters. A great sigh of relief famed over the vessel and the captain added to the toy by ordering a share of rum for all.
 We have earned it," was his excuse, and nobody argued his logic.
 Storms and nasty weather bounded the GABRIEL as she felt her way homeward. On the re- turn trip, however, despite the elements, the Diomedes wee sighted, and it is possible the eX- plorers were close to Alaska again. Fate was contradictory, though, and the North American coast was hidden by fogs. Without realizing how close they had come to making the great discovery second time, the Gabriers crew men looked only for home.
 On September 18th, after voy- age of six uncertain weeks, the GABRIEL dropped safe anchor in the Kamchatka River. The under taking was a success, but Captain Boring was not satisfied.
 True" he agreed with his lieu tenants, i've have finished our business in the north, but have you noticed that along the beach line there are drift logs of trees not found on Kamchatka?"
 Aye" Chirikov was quick to confirm, and also there are strange land birds appearing from the east from time to time"
 These and other signs, gentle men, such as the shallow soundings around the Dimede Islands, make me think that America lies not too far away" Bering's eyes shone with excitement. "As soon as we can fit the GABRIEL, we are go- ing to make another trip, nd this time we might bring down a big prize indeed."
 -
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-11

Ifs pleasant to be important. but much more important 10 be pleasant" Speedy.
The Nome nugget., 1963-10-11

Fine Job Printing at fss u1ese1
Evening star., 1963-12-31
Electrical Union
Gusts Hurtnett,
Ending Long Feud

Secretary-TreaSurer AL Hart
nett has been voted out Of Of
flee by members Of the Inter-
national Union Of Electrical
Workers (AFL-CIOO.
A union statement said the
action, which supported Presi-
dent James B. Carey, marked
the first time In the history Of
the American labor movement
that a unions membership had
voted a high-ranking official
out of office.
Mr.. Carey and Mr.. Hartnett
have been feuding for about
two years. They have engaged
in physical exchanges and ac-
cused each other Of financial
irregularities.
On December 10, 1862, the
unions executive board SuS-
pended Mr.. Hartnett from Of
flee. Under the unions recall
procedure" IUE Local 213,
Springfield, Mass. initiated the
custer procedure and 454 locals
voted. Some 434 with member
ship of 215,499 favored Mr.
Hartnett's custer, while 20 with
1876 members voted in favor
of keeping him in office.
Evening star., 1963-12-31

and st. Agnes Episcopal
Church. Twelfth street and
Massachusetts, avenue NV, 10
am; st. Joseph's Catholic
CHURCH. 7Os North Columbus
street. AlexandfiA. Va. 8 and
10 am; st. Johns Episcopal
Church, Lafayette square.
1910 pm. and Epiphany
Episcopal Church, 1917 q
street NV. 1880 am.
The following Missouri
Synod Lutheran churches have
announced New Years Day
services:
Washington churches, Beth
lehem, o am: Christ. 10 am:
First Trinity. 10 am: Mount
Olivet. 10 am; Peace. 10 am.
Also, Our Savior, Indian
Head, Nd, 10 am; st. Paul's,
Falls Church, Va, 10 am; Our
Savior, Arlington, 10 am, and
Emmanuel. Alexandria, IL am.
Evening star., 1963-12-31
Watch-Night Service
Shedding Crash
Is FutuI to Boy,
Another Injured

A 12-year-old Washington
boy was fatally injured yester-
day when the sled on which he
and q friend were sliding
struck Q fence post near his
Northwest home.
The youth, Daniel Herman
dez. died Of q skull fracture,
according to Detective Frank
Eccles Of the Metropolitan
Police Homicide Squad.
Young Hernandez, Of 1870
Irving street NV. was sliding
in an alley in the rear Of his
home when the sled struck the
fence post.
Another boy, Juan Velasquez
6, of the same Irving street
address, was riding double on
top Of the Hernandez youth
when the sled crashed. Both
boys were taken to Children'i
Hospital. Young Velasquez was
treated for minor injuries and
released, but the Hernandez
youth died later in the after
noon.
Evening star., 1963-12-31
Malaysia BIomes
Attack on Jukurtu

KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia,
Dec. 81 lAP) Malaysia de-
nounced an attack on a mill
tary outpost in North. Borneo
ss Indonesian aggression today
and cabled q protest to United
Nations Secretary General U
Thant.
The Malaysian government
also charged violations Of air
space and other acts Of aggres-
sion by Indonesia, which has
vowed to destroy the young
federation.
The Sunday night attack on
the remote military outpost in
Sabah stats was the worst
incident reported in the skir-
mishing between the two coun-
tries. Eight Malaysian troops
and civilian were killed and
"a others were wounded in the
three-hour battle.
Malaysia prepared to send
more troops to the tense area
Several thousand British troops
also are stationed in Sabar
and neighboring Sarawak, the
two Malaysian states in North
Borneo. The southern two
thirds of the big island Il
Indonesian.
Tun Abdul Razak, Malaysia,
deputy prime minister anc
defense minister, told newsmer
the note to Mr.. Thant protest
ed "an attack on q camp In oul
territory" as well as viola.
tions Of air space and othel
acts Of aggression"