davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1963-02-01
BY MARY McGRORY
Star staff Writer

The debate on the Senate
Rules change may have been
as Senator PaStore, Democrat
of Rhode Island, called it at
ors point-"ap exercise in fu-
tility."
Still it must have been enor-
mously instructive to the new
members.
They learned q number of i'm
portant things about the gen.
tlemen's club which they have
joined.
They found out that it Is run
by a disciplined minority OF
Southerners under the general
ship Of Senator Russell, DEM
ocrat Of Georgia.
They found out that the lib
erals, who stand for the good
and the true, do not always
stand together.
They found out that the SEN
ate's favorite orator Is Minority
Leader Dirksen, whose rococo
flourishes so enthrall his oppo-
sition they beg more time for
him.
But perhaps the most import
ant single discovery they made
in their first three battling
weeks is that things are seldom
what they seem in the United
States Senate.
Evening star., 1963-02-01
D. c., IRIS Swap
Dutu to Catch
Tax Dodgers

The District Commissioners
yesterday approved an agree
ment designed to catch tax
dodgers.
Under the arrangement, the
District and the Internal Rev.
nue. Service will swap informa-
ton on income, estate, sales,
license, gasoline and other tax
returns.
Kenneth Back, District fl
nance officer, recommended
approval of the agreement, and
said that the IRIS already has
similar arrangements with a
dozen States, including Mary
land.
The Finance Office has taken
steps to use electronic equip
ment to see if all District res
idents who pay Federal income
taxes are also paying their city
income tax.
Mr.. Back said the new agree
ment formalizes what has been
done on a piecemeal, informal
basis in the past.
Evening star., 1963-02-01
Detective Talks
2-Gun Man Into
Surrendering

Nearly so policemen this
morning surrounded a North
west apartment building while
a District detective inside
coolly persuaded a distraught
25-year-old man TO drop two
revolvers he was brandishing.
Police had received a call
from a woman who said her
husband had threatened 70 kill
himself In his apartment in
the 1900 block Of Harvard street
NV. The couple had separated
yesterday.
Among the first 10 reach the
apartment building we're De-
tectiye Thomas X Vineer and
Detective Sergt. Francis E. Ver-
rier Of the general assignment
squad. Through an open apart
ment door. they spotted the 25-
year-old man. a bus driver, sit
ting In a chair, a gun in each
hand.
Detective Vineer stepped into
the apartment and was ordered
at gun point to sit down. After
a l0-minute conversation, he
persuaded the bus driver 10
surrender the guns, a .45-cali-
Der revolver and a German
Luger, both loaded.
The bus driver, police said.
was to be taken TO General
Sessions Court and charged
with assault with a dangerous
weapon.
Evening star., 1963-02-01
POINT OF VIEW
For Senators, the Confusion Is Colossal

They may have come to the
Senate with the idea that they
could vote on the great issues
with a simple yes or no. They
may have thought that they
could vote for change in Rule
%. which permits endless talk
and thus indicate their SYM
pathy for civil rights and their
antipathy to the filibuster.
They never got a chance to
vote on the rules change. Their
first vote was on a question of
whether the Vice President
could make them stop talking
long enough so they could vote
on a motion to take up a mo-
ton to change the rules.
They were told that If their
first vote was to stop talking,
they would be trampling on the
Constitution and turning their
backs on the Founding Fathers.
They were alternately told that
as new members they had the
right to vote on their own rules,
and that as new members they
had no right to change rules
that had been in effect since
1889.
The old hands did not greatly
help them.
Senator Pastore, an influen-
tilal liberal and champion of
civil rights, said he would vote
to table the motion to take up
Evening star., 1963-02-01

the motion to change the rules,
even though he was for the
rules change itself.
Counter Predictions
He predicted the rules change
would pass. although most new
members had been told by other
liberals that they would never
get to 1t.
Majority Leader Mansfield, a
dear friend of the Vice Presi-
dent, said he would vote to table
the motion, too. 1t would make
a dictator" out of his friend,
the vice president.
They heard Senator Heating,
Republican Of New York, urge
the vice president to exercise
powers the Vice President in
sists he does not have, then
they heard the vice president
angrily say he was mo mere
passive observer"
They saw Senator Dirksen
bring down the house with the
kind Of oratory their campaign
managers doubtless told them
went out of fashion with the
anti-macassar. 1t throbbed with
Biblical references and remind
ers of the Constitutional Con-
vention. He quoted a poem he
always carries with him that
begins, SLOW Me Down, I'm
Going Fast"
Evening star., 1963-02-01
GU Tuition Rising
$50 q Semester

Tuition fees at Georgetown
University will go up $50 per
semester beginning next fall,
university officials announced
today.
THE prospect Of a substantial
operating deficit in 1854
prompted the increase, the uni
versity said. 1t will bring the
semester fee in all undergrad
uate schools to $500.
In a letter to parents and
students, the Very Rev. Edward
B. Bum, S. j., president of the
university, declared. 1T is OBJ
viouSly impossible for us to
maintain our high standards of
Jesuit education and retain a
faculty of talent, experience
and reputation without grant,
ing merited increases in salary. /"
Evening star., 1963-02-01
Army Department Gets
Two New High Posts

President Kennedy today ap-
proved establishment Of two
new positions in the Army De-
partment to be filled by officers
with the rank of lieutenant
general.
At the same tame, he abolished
the position of military repre-
sentative of the President
which has been vacant since
Gen. Maxwell D. Taylor was
made chairman of the Joint
Chiefs of Staff, and Of deputy
commanding general for reserve
forces in the Continental Army
Command.
One Of the new Army De-
partment positions is Assistant
Chief Of Staff for Force De-
velopment. Mai. Gen. Ben
Harrell was named to this job,
and the White House said he
would be nominated for pro-
motion to lieutenant general
Monday. He Is now command
ing general of the Army In
fantry Center.
The other new position is
chief of the office of Reserve
Components. Mai. Gen. Will
liam H. S. Wright, also being
nominated Monday for promo
ton to Lieutenant General, was
named to fill it. He now is
Evening star., 1963-02-01

they passed the pair to German
Now, with the Paris Bonn
treaty signed, Oberg and
Knochen have told their story.
Gen. dc Gaulle issued a per-
Sonal amnesty with the order
that the pair were 10 be re-
leased secretly They were re-
leased from MulhouSe Prison
In the dead OF night through
an underground passage by
candleliRht.
1t was right out Of a medi-
eval mystery thriller" oberp
recounted. II felt like the
Count Of Monte Cristo. II was
the most conspiratorial atmos-
phere In which ! was ever
involved"
Chancellor Adenauer. who is
pledged TO obtain the release
OF all German war criminals
held abroad, has disclosed that.
with the freeing Of Oberg and
knochen, France has released
the last OF It's German war
criminals.
Mr.. Adenauer disclosed that
Of the $50 German war crim-
inals held by individual foreign
nations when he became Chan
cellor, all have been freed but
iive-four held by Holland and
one by Italy.
Evening star., 1963-02-01
De GuuIIe Quietly Frees
Nozi Butcher of Paris

BONN, Feb / tNANA).-
Some weeks prior TO Chancellor
Konrad Adenauer's recent visit
10 Paris for the signing Of the
Franco German cooperation
treaty. black sedan arrived In
the early morning hours OF a
fog-shrouded night at the
Franco-German frontier post OF
Neuenberg, near Strasbourg.
The car deposited two pas
sengers on the frontier, and
then raced back toward France
To the mystified customs guards
the pair presented papers iden-
tifying them as Karl Oberg, Sc,
the SIS Brig. Gen. who was
Gestapo chief OF Nazi-occupied
France. and his adjutant. SIS
Col. Helmut Knochen, 81.
Oberg. known as THE Butch
or OF Paris" for his ruthless
suppression OF anti-Nazi re-
sistance. was given a life sem
tence by a postwar French
court. which found him guilty
OF ordering the execution Of
hostages. Together with Kno-
chen. he was imprisoned al
Mulhouse. near Strasbourg.
The customs guards tele.
phoned the prison 10 confirm
the release OF OberR and
Knochen. but received only
noncommittal replies. Finally
Evening star., 1963-02-01
Satellite
Corporation
Certified

The Communications Satel-
lite Corp, formally came into
existence today.
The corporation, authorized
by Congress last year on Pres
ldent Kennedy's recommenda-
lion. received a certificate OF
incorporation from the District
of Columbia superintendent OF
corporations. The articles of in
corporation were filed by three
lawyers on the corporations
Board Of Incorporators Leonard
il. Marks and Bruce G. Sund-
sun. both of Washington. and
David M. Kennedy Of Chicago
The incorporators said the
12-man group Of which the
three lawyers are members
would serve temporarily as the
board Of directors. A pernla-
Evening star., 1963-02-01
RULES
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
merits. but who would not sup
port the novel theory that a
majority could cut off debate
in order to adopt the three
fifths rule.
The liberals are convinced
that If they could get a vote
on the three-fifths rule 1t
would carry. But their chances
of getting such a vote now
seem hopeless. 1t could be done
only by mastering the two
thirds required by existing rules
to shut off debate, or by wear
ing out the opposition with
night sessions.
Informed sources say the
liberals could not get two
thirds and Senate leaders have
shown no inclination to stage
an endurance contest with
night sessions.
Just before the vote, Vice
President johnson interrupted
the debate although the Vice
President ordinarily speaks S
only in response to Senatorial
questions. He broke into the
debate with this brief observa-
ton:
Without objection, the chair
wishes to make this observa-
ton. Since some very brave
Senators have attacked the
chair from time to time and the
chair has been unable to reply,
the chair wishes to assure the
Senate that anytime the Sem
ate wishes the chair to exer-
else authority delegated him by
the Senate rules as presiding
officer, the chair will exer-
else 1t.
However, this presiding Of
ficer does not intend to exer-
else authority he does not be-
lieve he has merely because
other men are unwilling to
exercise the authority they do
have.
Furthermore, the chair
wishes the Senate to know that
this chair is not a passive
presiding officer. This chair
enforceS the Constitution Of
the United States, the rules
Of the Senate and the prece-
dents Of the Senate.
las for lectures about 'hol-
low shells and passive observ-
ers,' the chair thinks that If
Paragraph One of Rule 20 re-
garding a question Of order
we're ever applied TO silence a
Senator, this might be a proper
time to call a Senator to order.
However. the chair does not
think the rule goes that far,
even in this instance"
In Wednesdays debate. Sem
ators Javits. Republican of
New York, and Clark, Demo-
crat Of Pennsylvania, had given
their views on how the exist
ing rules might have been in
terpreted to get a decision on
the current rules fight. In
that discussion, Senator Javits
remarked that the Vice Presi-
dency was not a hollow shell.
Evening star., 1963-02-01
US. Cuptuin Dies
In Wet Nam Clash
BY the Associated Press

The Defense Department last
night identified a United States
Army captain killed by Com
munist guerrillas in Wet Nam
as Leon J. Kramer of Tren-
ton, NJ. j.
His next Of kin was listed
as his mother. Mrs. Helen
Kramer Of Trenton.
The officer, ali adviser to a
Wet Namese unit, was killed
in a clash In the coastal noun
tains about 800 miles north Of
Saigon. He apparently was the
only casualty on the govern
ment side.
Capt. Kramer's death brought
to SIS the number Of Americans
killed In Wet Nam since the
United States military buildup
began in December, 1861. He
was the 9th killed in combat.
Evening star., 1963-02-01
Carriage ToppIes,
Killing Widow

NASSAU, Bahamas, Feb. 1
(AP).-An 80-year-old Mary
land woman was killed and two
Of her companions injured yes
terday when a horse-drawn
carriage in which they we're
riding overturned.
The victim was identified as
Mrs. Page Edmunds of Gibson
Island, widow of a Baltimore
surgeon and teacher.
Injured in the accident we're
Mrs. Egbert Won Eberhard, also
of Gibson Island, and Mrs.
Cyril Geare of Cumberland.
The three. all widows, had been
vacationing together.
Evening star., 1963-02-01

commander Of the Second
Army Division in Germany.
1t. Gen. Louis w. Truman,
who was deputy commanding
general for Reserve Forces in
the Continental Army Com
mand. has been reassigned as
deputy commander Of that
command.
Officials said the principal
difference in the job he had
held and the one to be filled
by Gen. Wright is that it is
being moved UP to the Army
Department level.
Evening star., 1963-02-01
Kennedy Selects z
As Science Advisers

President Kennedy today ap-
pointed two new members to
his Science Advisory Commit
tee.
The new members are DR..
John r. Pierce, executive di-
rector of the Research Com
munications Division of the
Bell Telephone Laboratories.
and DR.. William McElroy,
chairman of the Biology De-
partment at Johns Hopkins
University.
Evening star., 1963-02-01
Caused Long Delay

nent board will be named at
the corporations annual meet
ing later.
The purpose Of the corpora
ton will be TO manage COM
munications systems using
space satellites. Although or
ganized as a private concern
operating on private capital the
organization will be tightly
regulated by the Government,
and three of its Is directors
will be presidential appointees.
Evening star., 1963-02-01
Roll Call
BY the Associated Press

Following Is the 53-to-42
roll call uote by i0hich the
Senate tabled, and thus
killed, yesterday a mope to
shut off debate By majority
Uote and force action on pro-
poSdIS to strengthen its
dnti-JilibuSter rule.
Evening star., 1963-02-01
Continued From Page Al

OOntlnueu from rage Al
Dental areas. The amendment
introduced yesterday broadens
the permitted scope of such
work to include ''non-residen-
tial" areas.
1t also would expand the au-
thority of the District Redevel-
opment Land Agency by allow
ing it to proceed with renewal
on a basis that there exists in an
area improved or unimproved
land as to which there appears
to be no reasonable prospect,
without the aids herein con-
tanned, of development or re-
development in the foreseeable
future" Z"
Previously, the authority
conferred by the act was de-
signed chiefly to eliminate sub
standard housing conditions
Any business properties so far
acquired by RIA were osten-
sibly incidental to the work of
housing improvement.
The bills filed yesterday were
identical to one which passed
the House at the last session,
but which did not reach a vote
in the Senate.
Caused Long Delay
At the third annual meeting
of Downtown Progress in the
Statler Hilton Hotel yester-
day, Robert H. Levi, vice presi-
dent of the organization said
failure of Congress to approve
the legislation last year re-
suited in a delay of five or six
months in having downtown
designated for urban renewal.
Boundaries of the 632-acre
section are roughly from
Fifteenth street to North Cap
itol street. and from NJ street
to Pennsylvania avenue NV.
This is an area larger than
the 552-acre Southwest WASH
Evening star., 1963-02-01
CANADA
CANADA
U. S. Critics Fail to Shake
OttaWa's Defense Policy
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
the New Frontier of the United
States"
Mr.. Diefenbaker told re-
porters he would not comment
directly on remarks OF United
States State Secretary Rusk at
q Washington news conference
until he has read an official
report of them.
Mr.. RuSk said In Washing
ton he is conveying his regrets
TO Canada for the tone of the
State Departments news re-
lease Wednesday concerning
Canada's nuclear policy.
Il have nothing to add to
what said yesterday and a
week ago today" Mr.. Diefen-
baker said. II gave the facts,
and the facts that ] gave were
correct and proper, and I have
nothing to add to the iynpro-
priety of the State Depart
ment."
Answers TO Facts
A reporter noted that Mr..
Rusk said his departments
statement contained the proper
facts.
II answered those facts"
Mr.. Diefenbaker said, land we
do not need any assistance
from the State Department
Cor after all, I repeat, Canada
Is not in the New Frontier Of
the United States. We have
shown that"
United States criticism will
not change Canada's defense
policies, Defense Minister
Douglas Harkness told the
House of Commons last night.
Opposition parties stepped up
their attacks on the govern-
ment but rallied behind Mr..
Diefenbaker's charge that
Washington was butting into
Canadian affairs.
An emergency debate In
Commons brought no attempt
to topple the Diefenbaker Con-
servative government. But the
groundwork clearly was being
laid for an election campaign |
built around the nuclear wea-
pons controversy.
The United States State De-
partment raised the contro-
versy to crisis pitch with a
charge Wednesday night that
Canada. by failing to accept
American nuclear arms. is
dragging It's feet in the defense
of North America and NATO.
The debate took place as
speculation mounted that Mr..
Diefenbaker will dissolve par
lament and call for a general
election on the nuclear arms
issue.
Neither Side Satisfied
The emergency debate ended
with neither side satisfied. The
House was scheduled to return
today to routine business.
The controversy was branch
ing off into two phases:
Condemnation by both Mr..
Diefenbaker's conservatives
and his opposition of the State
Department for criticizing
Canada's defense policies and
sor doing 1t in a press release.
A domestic political issue
IN which Mr.. Diefenbaker is
being criticized by the op-
position on a charge of re-
fusing to say clearly whether
Canada will accept nuclear
role. In this, the oposition
blames Mr.. Diefenbaker for
causing the United States
criticism.
Evening star., 1963-02-01
DOWNTOWN
Renewal Stotus Asked
For 632-Acre Area

ington urban renewal section
now under way.
HOrsky Attends
At yesterdays session,
] Charles A. Horsky, special
White House adviser on nation
al capital affairs, announced
the Federal Government had
approved a demonstration
grant" Of funds for a $24O,O00
one-year, downtown test of a
system of small passenger bus
es.
The buses seating 18 persons
will be operated by the D. C
Transit System, which is con-
tributing to the cost of the
demonstration on a loop
around F and @ streets, be-
tween Sixth and Fifteenth
streets NV.
Model Starts Today
The Federal grant was made
by the Housing and Home FL
nance Agency, which said II
would represent two-thirds OF
the net cost.
The test of IA "minibuseS"-
as they have been named-Will
have a gross cost of almost
S360.000 but a net cost of
S240.674 considering the value
of the buses after depreciation,
HHFA said.
A single prototype model was
put In operation today on F
street by D. c. Transit. The
route extends from Seventh to
Fourteenth street, the hours of
operation are from 10 am. to
4 pm, and the fare is a nickel,
In connection with minibus
operations, HHFA said the Fed
eral grant amounted to
$l60, ,462.
The District government s
share will be $80,23I but since
1t has no cash funds available
for the project its share will
be made up by a cash contri-
button from the d. c. Transit
System, supplemented by staff
services from the District gov
ernment, Downtown Progress
and the Washington Metropoli-
tan Area Transit Commission,
the announcement said.
1T is expected that the d. c.
Transit System will purchase
the buses and that the District,
using grant funds, will pay D.
c. Transit for a years use OF
the Buses" HHFA said.
Evening star., 1963-02-01
AGAINST TABLING-l2

Not voting BY paired:
Sen. Jordan, Democrat Of North
Carolina, for tabling. and Sen. Metcalf,
Democrat OF Montana, against; Sen.
Gore, Democrat Of Tennessee, for and
Sen Morse, Democrat Of oregon,
Senators use pairs TO denote OPP
posing positions on issues when one
or both are absent.
Not voting nor paired but announced
as for tabling: Sen. Peasron, Republi-
can OF Kansas.
Evening star., 1963-02-01

We've odded further groups Of fomous D. oshon eScu
sVes TO make your choice even exciting. Nothing
hos been brought in for this sole every item is from
regular stock OF prime sovinos
Evening star., 1963-03-18

It's real easy to do. Massage
q little Herbold Pomade into
your hair (as you do any hair
dressing), comb it. that's all.
Do this daily until grayness Is
no longer visible; then 2 OF .
times q week to keep Il that way.
No long complicated direct
ions, no patch tests, no mixing,
no mess or bother. No confusion
or mistakes about shades. lust
one Herbold Pomade adds the
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gray, dry, lifeless hair needs
more than color. II needs the
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hair oils in Herbold Pomade, TO
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Keep Il neatly IN place, all day.
In I to 3 weeks you will ex-
perience the excitement Of look
ing younger, with the assurance
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And regular use Of Herbold
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young looking for as long as you
use 1.-THE rest Of your life II
you choose.
Start using Herbold Pomade
today 70 replace the lost colofl
and oils 50 vital to the youthful.
healthy good looks Of your hair.
As you get older, friends and
others win think Of you as one Of
those fortunate men or women
who seems to never get old and
aPav.
Evening star., 1963-03-18

hOIO old is hs' anew and women m:n
who look young. Don't let gray
hair handicap you by making
you look older than you are. Not
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use Herbold Pomade.
You probably use a hair dress.
ing anyway, 50 why not change
to Herbold Pomade-the ad.
vaneed, modern hair cream that
really improves your hair, az Il
tones down grayness and gives
your hair the young look Il had
before Il turned gray.
| IT your hair 10 all gray,
streaked with gray, drab, faded
lyellowish or mousey looking; |;
IHerbold Pcmade viii blend In
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hair. "But win not change its
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ally day BY day, your hair will
look more and more like Il did
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The Improvement g 90 real,
% subtle, and gradual, no one
lean tell you are using anything
but a fine hair dressing.
Not q coal tar dye, tint or
rinse. That's why you never
have q dyed, artificial look, or 4
drastic sudden change In your
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the acaln.