davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

$4,000 low-seniority employees,
with the remainder of the jobs
being erased through attrition
as firemen-help die, retire Oh
move to other jobs.
The five operating unions
representing some 100000 on
train employees challenged this
ruling with a suit, but the Su-
preme Court upheld the rail-
roads position.
When the railroads moved to
put the rules into effect ear
lier this year President Ken
nedy forestalled q strike with
an executive order under the
Railway Labor Act.
Impact Is SOftened
He named a study board
which, in a report last month,
softened the impact of the ear
lier presidential commission.
1t called for elimination of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

all firemen's jobs on freight
and yard trains by attrition
only, and then with a provi-
sion for bargaining on whether
eliminating any particular Job
would create a safety hazard
or place an undue burden on
another employee.
The current last-ditch nego-
tiations have been going on for
three weeks.
Last Tuesday the negotiators
told Labor Secretary Writ they
hadn't been able to agree on a
single point. They asked Mr..
Writ and the National Media
ton Board to take charge of
the bargaining sessions.
Despite a stepped-up pace
forced by Mr.. Writ in the past
few days, reports are that no
agreement is In sight. M
The unions involved are the
Brotherhood of Locomotive
Firemen and Enginemen, the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

remain silent to avoid preju-
dicing the proper conduct of
foreign affairs. If the term
news management is used to
mean the release Of news by
the proper agency in a way
that 1t can be made to the
representatives Of all media at
the same time, then Of course
there is management in that
sense.
Q. You said 1t is not policy
to put out misinformation.
Gould a U-2 story happen
again, when the State Depart
ment did put out erroneous in
formation when the real story
was known in some agencies
of Government?
A. With the checks and dou-
bic checks now in use, the pos
sibility Of a repetition Of q mis-
handling of an incident such
as the downing Of a U-2 plane
in the USSR would be very
remote I think the laisor
among the various agencies
with respect to news dissemina-
ton has been vastly improved
q. Is there any normally for
hidden territory to State De-
partmentnews officers2
A. Well, you can't talk about
officials of other governments
because that is not our bust
ness; in addition. it is not ou1
mission to comment on dis
putes between two other,
friendly governments, the
purely internal affairs Of a
country, or things like that.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

CARDS a major rail shutdown
as an intolerable prospect.
The deadline for a settle
ment is midnight Tuesday. A
strike could be expected within
days after that.
There is at least an outside
chance the two sides would
agree to extend the deadline.
Should a strike come, there
is a strong likelihood Congress
will step in with emergency
legislation calling either for
Federal seizure of the roads or
compulsory arbitration.
Began Four Years Ago
The dispute began nearly
four years ago when the rail-
roads demanded the right to
rewrite work rules they claim
are outmoded and costing them
5000 million q year in unnec-
essary operating costs. They
call these old work practices
featherbedding.
A 15-man presidential COM
mission, appointed by former
President Eisenhower, agreed
in 1862 with the basic railroad
position that changes are need
ed In practices which largely
came into being before modern
technology"
The commission said fire.
men-helpers no longer are
needed on modern diesel loco
motives in freight and switch
ing service. Firemen would be
retained on passenger trains.
This finding involved some
10000 jobs. The commission
proposed immediate dismissal of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

IA ouCAAOo <AAACog Al kCllJllld, dllO
is best known as a Latin Amer
lean specialist, is expected to
be named shortly as successor
to Lincoln White as the de-
partment's official spokesman.
Mr.. White has been named con-
sui general at Melbourne, Aus
tralia.
In the following interview,
Mr.. Phillips discusses the job:
@. What does the State De-
partment spokesman do?
A. He makes all official
statements released to the press
and other media. When he
speaks ION the record" he
speaks for the State Depart
ment, as would the Secretary
of State. At the spokesman's
briefing, to the extent, his
knowledge and security require
ments permit. he responds to
inquiries Of correspondents,
both United States and foreign,
accredited to the State Depart
ment.
@. Are security matters the
State Department officials
toughest Job?
A. Yes, the premature dis
closure Of certain information
can adversely affect our coun-
try's foreign policy detectives.
For instance, during negotia-
tons, some questions If an
swered would reveal the bar
gaining position of the United
States Government.
@. Intelligence information
was what I had in mind.
A. That is another field
where q great deal of caution
must be exercised.
Q. What about news man
agement2
A. Perhaps the term has an
unhappy connotation in that
1t could be interpreted as a
willingness to withhold infor-
nation for reasons other than
national security. for domestic
political advantage, or to pro-
ject a more attractive Image"
of the United States Govern
ment.
q. Do you favor the use OF
misinformation to throw the
enemy off the track2
A. It Is not a policy Of the
department to engage in the
use Of transformation for any
reason. At some stages, 1t must
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09

Brotherhood of Locomotive En-
gineers. the Order of Railway
Conductors and Brakemen, the
Brotherhood of Railroad Train
men and the Switchmen's IN
ion of North America.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09
New Stote Press Chief
Vows Policy Of Truth
BY BEN F. MEYER
Associated Press staff Writer

The man who is to become official spokesman for the
State Department says is against department policy Ito
engage in the use of transformation for any reason"
Sometimes the department must remain silent says Rich
ard Phillips but only to avoid preudcng the conduct of
Foreign affairs
Mr. Phillips, So, officer who once pracced law
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09
Feotherbedding Row
Is Nearing End Of Line
BY the Associated Press

The great railroad herbeding dispute reaches the
end Of the line this week. could abrupt strike
shutting down the Nations railroad.
The Kennedy administration building for
settlement in the long rules dispute So far there
signs of progress but the White has made clear it
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09
LOST

BnLFOLD, black. lady's; vic. lAth
idnsantii hSa sss n bu. E sss return
mute. Vie We. Ksnsinston. Nd. sat,
June 1. Call 049-06l0e
CAT. black. male. has only l toe on 1
r rdsr A iYo''R reward val i0 "a. 7-s4S2. w
DIAMOND WEDDING RING, vic.
LANGLEY Park sarak os or Adelphi' Monday
DOG. mixed collie. brown and white,
g. Rais H.. naT Tssard snii Ii. eoi sio 7'n
DOG. black LabEador retriever, name
1. 29p-e03I,
DOG, toy terrier, black, white mark
Reward. ss2-430s.
DOG. beagle, male; Santa Monica.
califs tagi vic. Bethesdai reward.
FOX TERRIER. short-haiEed female.
mostly white wa. few black spots,
ys y s. lIES .a Forest. H. an 81.
$4,000. REWARD.
PARAKEET, greeni be- answers By the
name of ''Pets''i s25 reward. 80.
PURSE, from car vic, i3th and Mass.
ave. NV. Thurs. Please return 10
address on Identification.
sIAMEsE CAT, female. Monday night.
ehild's peti vic. Flower ave, Silver
Spring. JU. 0-s2bs.
BPRINoER SPANIEL. brown predomi-
yisSsoSi Fsorss,villsa' ''f Reward q a.
WATCH. iady's, white gold, with 4
diamonds and black cord band. vic,
ilth and ? sts. n.w.i reward, b2S-
t20b.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-09
FOUND

BLACK SHAGGY PUPPY. on y 81. nr.
18th NV, Sent 10 Animal Rescue
League. NO, 7-b730.
CAT, white male, IN Glover Park,
1900 Cathedral ave. Oh 0-25AD.
DACHsHuND, long hair, female, found
Vicinity Of NARROW Heights. Md
DOG, cocker mixed. black and white.
1000 Trumban terri. NV. NO.
DOG, cocker mixed, light brown ana
white Old. Vic, 1900 Swami AZ
DOG. female. brown and white, Ions
~. ps2302,
DOG, terrier mixed, brown and white.
sTnsaaa Vie. 100 9Th 81. sc. NO.
DOG, female collie, May 90. La hwv-
M, Tops XXI 0.12D2, '"
9 ia sssnI m :, DARK frame. 10th
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-01
heavenly gifts by Vanity Fair


3O36
hem o sanop Renax r
hownS Averages
own
r;Laua~n ndH+nnms
Lbmsh dns
Thu sundaSn Washing C, Deenher Spectacle
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
YOUR MONEYS WORTH
Who Is Typical Bankrupt?
Here's Composite Picture

shift is taking place to the
middle-income groups.
On the surface John D. would
seem a solid enough citizen
but still he has filed a bank
ruptcy petition. Why?
AS far as location is con-
cerned, it doesn't make much
sense to say a debtor can be-
come overloaded more easily in
California, Illinois, Ohio anc
Oregon than in New York, New
Jersey, Florida or Texas. The
three triggering factors, &C.
cording to Linn K. Twinem
chairman of the Consumer
Bankruptcy Committee of the
American Bar Association, are,
Unduly stiff laws governing
punishment of wages or sal
airy and deficiency judgments
and unrelenting collection pres
sures. In the first group o.
States, says Mr.. Twinem, the
strong-arm collection laws may
cause a debtor so much distress
that he is forced to the shield
of bankruptcy. A deficienc!
judgment for, say, 81 900, aftel
his car has been repossesSeC
and sold, may be the final hurr
compelling him to seek thu
bankruptcy escape hatch. 1t Il
significant that New York anC
New Jersey have much more
moderate punishment laws anc
there is no provision for gar
niShment in Florida or Texas
AS for underlying factors, one
obviously is the debtors owr
extravaganza. Another is over
loading by careless or indif-
ferent credit granters.
Additional factors are loss o.
job or overtime pay, MARTA
difficulties divorce or alimon,
payments), sickness or injury
A. 1860 study showed "medica
expenses" as the third mos
common type of debt listed b!
bankrupts.
Tomorrow's column will ana
lyze what can be done to keer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24

John D. has a job in a Cali
fornia factory. His earnings
have been rising steadily and
he has entered the middle-in-
come group Of $5,000-$7,000. He
is married, has a couple Of chill
dren and in recent years has
bought a used car. furniture.
appliances - all on credit. IN
til now he has not been in
any legal trouble. Today,
though, he's up to his ears in
it, for John D. has just filed
a bankruptcy petition in order
to escape from his debts.
John D. is a composite pic
ture of today's bankrupt. While,
fortunately, he is far from typ
ical of today's debtor - less
than 2 per cent Of consumer
and installment loans end in
delinquency - the number of
him is growing rapidly and he
has become sufficiently impor-
tant to demand analysis of who
he is, why he goes bankrupt,
what can be done to reverse
the trend.
Bankrupts among employees
lave risen more than $50 per
cent in 10 years. BY the time
this fiscal year ends July l.,
more than 10000 bankruptcy
petitions will have been filled.
an historic record.
OF the total, nine out of 10
will be personal - versus bust
ness bankruptcies. This past
April alone, more than 1000
new petitions were filed, double
the entire rise Of 1862 over
1916 and the biggest bank
ruptcy month in history. Lead
ing all States in bankruptcies
are California, Illinois, Ohio.
Oregon. Far down the list are
New York, New Jersey, Florida,
Texas.
Who goes bankrupt? 1t is as
founding that until recently, no
one had even tackled the ques-
ton, but now q major study is
under way at Ohio State Uni
versity under the direction Of
Prof. Theodore N. Beckman,
Involving $4,000 bankruptcy pc
titions filed in Ohio in the last
six years. The final report
won't be out until fall, but
preliminary analysis indicates
the characteristics common to
John d.
More than "a per cent of all
bankrupts are employed. More
than 8 per cent are married
and IA to IS per cent are hav-
ing martial difficulties. The
bankrupt probably has at least
one child. He is likely to be a
factory worker or laborer: few
professionals. office executives
and virtually no farm laborers
go bankrupt. He has not been
part Of a legal action, in the
recent past. While the bulk OF
bankruptcies still occur In the
low income class, the number
in the $5,000-s7.000 category
has jumped from 8 to % per
cent since 1866. indicating a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
Oil Profits to Dip

DENVER ODD. - Earnings
of Midwest Oil Corp. for 1868
are expected to dip 10 cents
to Is cents a share below the
record net of 11,021,125 or $4.35
a share in 1862 although gross
income is forecast about equal
to the 28.423,391 of last year,
Douglas w. Knox, vice presi-
dent, told Dow Jones.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
BUSINESS
BRIEFS

Gulf States Utilities in IL
months ended May 81 earned
$18.807.17l or $1.58 a share VS..
$l6,9l4.503 or $1.40 in 1862.
Delta Air Lines in IL months
ended May 81 earned $685.
900 or $4.94 q share VS.. S.
7l7,000 or $2.24 in 1862 period.
West. Mass Companies in IL
months ended May 81 earned
$4,720,986 or $1.81 q share VS..
$4,340.142 or $1.67 in 1862.
Kelsey Hayes in 8 months
ended May 81 earned 81, ZOO, 495'
or $40 a share VS.. $4,330, GAO
or $500 in 1862 period.
National PrOpane in year
ended April 30 earned 81, 49,
1871 or $1.40 a share VS.. $1,l87,-
SCI or SLIT In 1862.
KOehring Co. in s months
ended May 81 earned $780,
900 or 81 cents a share VS..
$l.4l2.000 or 81 cents in 1862
period.
Eagle Pitcher Co. in 6 months
ended May 81 earned $780,
093 or IS cents q share VS..
$1,624,217 or 80 cents in 1862
period.
World Color Press in year
ended March 81 earned $9l1,-
703 or $l.29 a share VS.. $724,-
lot or $l.02 in 1862.
Central Charge Service In 8
months ended May 81 earned
$279,219 or Al cents a share VS..
$239,310 or IS cents in 1862
period.
Klein Dept. Stores in 8
months ended April 80 earned
$257 ,452 or "a cents a share
VS.. $3.50, 592 or S. cents in 1862
period.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
Of People
kim Names Representative

John McAninley has been appointed
district sales representative for kim
Royal Dutch Airline's new office in
Charlotte, N. C. He previously had been
the airline's passenger sales represent
alive in Washington. Mr.. McAninley
Joined kim in 1856 after working for
National Airlines here as an agency
sales representative. He majored in air
transportation at Kansas Technical m
stitute in Kansas City, Mo.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
Research Firm Opens Office

Allied Research Associates has
opened a Washington office at 1900
Massachusetts, avenue NV, under the
direction of r. K. Grier, manager Of
customer haison. Allied Research, head
quartered in Concord. Mass, performs
applied research and development in
the fields of geophysics, phyical SCI
ences and engineering sciences for a
wide variety of government and in
dustry customers through its operat-
ing divisions in Concord.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
Named Agency Manager

Randall w. Proctor Of Mclean, va,
has been named manager of the Nash
vile agency of the Equitable Life AS
surance Society. He joined Equitable in
1850 and has been district manager for
the Prescott agency's Arlington offices.
Mr.. Proctor was named honor district
manager in 1861 and 1862 and also was
the agency builder citation winner last
year. He is a past president Of the Ex-
change Club of Arlington.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
Regional Manager Appointed

Robert B. Smith has been appointed
regional manager in the Washington
area for the Vendorlator Manufacturing
Co. of Fresno, Calf. In the beverage
business for rs years, he previously was
North and South Carolina regional
manager for Vendorlator. Before join
ing the company. Mr.. Smith was with
the National Nu-Grape Co. Of Atlanta,
Ga. He will work directly with the
bottlers in the soft drink industry.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
Engineering Firm Changes Name

Ewin Engineering Corp, engineering
and architectural consultants with
headquarters in Washington, has
changed its name to David Volkert &
Associates, Inc. The Board of Directors
said it was desirable 10 utilize the name
Of the active principal in the firm. No
member of the Ewin family has been
associated with the company since 1850.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
Justine Salesman Is Honored

Morton Pearlmar of Justine Olds-
mobile in Hyattsville, Nd, has been
named Oldsmobile New Car Salesman Of
the Year for the Washington zone, in
GLIDING the District. Maryland, Virginia
and the southeastern portion of Penn
sylvania. Mr.. Pearlman was honored at
the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York
along with other leading statesmen from
across the country.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24

Defense Eectronics, Inc. Of Rockville, Md. has
named two to application engineer posts They
Gage Judson who viii be located at the companys Sher
Oaks Calf, office. and James A. Douglas, who will
remain at the firms corporate office in Rockville. Mr.
JudSon formerly responsible for west coast sales Of the
Giannini Research Laboratory Mr.. Douglas previously
with General Eectronics Laboratories in Silver Spring.
also has been a technical administrator at Martin
n
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
By SYLVIA PORTER

John D. out Of trouble and
out of bankruptcy if he does get
into trouble.
distributed, 1858, by the Hall Syndicate
Inc. All Rights Reserved.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
and Event.
Economist Moor TO Speuk

Roy E Moor, staff economist Of the Joint Committee
Of Congress will address economic outlook" meeting
Of the Washington Chapter Of the American Marketing
Association at Thursday at the Presidential Arms
Participants at the meeting will consider the economic
market outlook for the last half OF the and beyond
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
Roud-E-O Officials Named

the appointments Of two to roles in the 1858
National Safe-Drivng Teen-age Road-E-O Finals. They
William B. Belford of the c. g. p Telephone Co., d
rector and Robert F. Amato Of Amato, Inc. national
chairman. The finals will be held in Washington from
August 5 to g.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
ODD-LOT TRADING

NEW YORK (AP1.--The New York
stock Exchange reported today these
odd lot transactions BY principal
dealers for June I'll. Purchases Of
244,742 shares sales OF 3il ,g47 shares
Including 2.225 shares sold short
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
LittIewood Named to Group

William Lttlewood Of American Arines has been
named to advisory group at Cornell University. He
will a oneyear term the 17member council for
the Cornell School of Engineering Mr. Lewood also has
been reapponted to the Council for the New York State
School of Industrial and Labor Relations
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
OVER THE COUNTER QUOTATIONS.

Following prices furnished by The Ma.
tional Association Of Securities Dealers In
Washington represent the range within
which locally active securities could have
been bought or sold Al / pm. today
Banks and Insurance Companlee-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-24
Perkins & Will Names Associate

James d. Stillwen has been named associate Of
Perkins g. WILL Washington architects A registered
architect he is designer of the firms health and
planning projects Perkins g. Will also has offices in
New York and Chicago.
Evening star., 1963-02-21
he EYENlNG STAR

Washington. D, c, Thursday. Fsbvov n, 1868
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-11
McPEAK'S MANEUVERS
Giants PIay-Action Pass

Title against the eventual
force" by our right line
hacker, Rod Breedlove (63).
Their right guard and
right tackle merely fire out
as though it's a running play
and then sustain their blocks
on Bob Toneff (79) and
John Paluck 1850. The closed
end, Aaron Thomas 1887,
goes down at Jim Steffen
t4D and takes him all the
way across the field. This is
Steffen's man in this parti-
cular defensive setup. The
same is true for Lonnie
Sanders (40), covering Frank
Clifford (16). He must take
him all the way across the
field.
We had a double-team on
Del Shofner 1851 most of the
day. Claude Crabb (23) and
Dale Hackbart (46) covered
him short and deep, respec-
lively, because we regarded
Shofner as the Giants most
dangerous receiver.
Starting out, Hackbart, as
indicated in the diagram,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-11

goes over as though to help
out on Shofner. He releases
at the moment he sees Title
is going to throw the ball
across the field-and he
nearly gets there in time.
This defensive call was a
tough assignment for Gordon
Kelley (5D, our left line
hacker. In this situation he
must try to cover their half
back. who happened to be
Morrison, a most difficult
job. Gordon ran with him
about as well as any line
hacker could and, as I men,
toned, Hackbart almost got
there on time to break it up.
I might add that Stynchula
Just barely missed mailing
little before he got rid Of
the ball. 1t was just one Of
Andy'S many fine efforts
during the game.
However. we must give
credit to Title for an excel
lent call after sizing up the
defense we were in, and
hitting Morrison for the
touchdown.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-11

young club yesterday anC
Maravich sat In the lobby OF
the Dupont-Plaza, shifted his
tobacco to the left side, and
talked about the last great
experiment.
Maravich was the last Allan
tic Coast Conference coach TO
pillow ahead fearleSsly, bucking
tradition and the odds. He
started five sophomores right
from the beginning of the sea-
son at Clemson three years ago,
just as Bud Millikan is doing
these days at College Park.
As things turned out, that
was Maravich's last year at
Clemson. but no quick conclu-
sionS should be drawn. Mara
vich didn't get the ak. On the
contrary, he almost got the
ACES coach-of- the-year cita-
ton.
His all-Sophs posted a sur
prising IL victories. They won
five of their last six regular
season games and then rode
that sky-high momentum into
the ACC tournament where
they scored smashing upsets
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-11
Defensive Role
Due for Arizzi,
Eagle Signee
BY the Associated Press

Ernie Arizzi of Maryland has
signed with the Eagles Of the
National Football League, who
picked him in the 18th round
of the recent draft.
Arizzi, who played swingback
In Maryland's I formation fol
three years, was drafted as q
defensive back by the Philadel-
phia club. He is a 6-footer and
weighs 1876.
The Eagles also signed Half
back Jack Boris Of Purdue,
their 10th pick, and Jack Cliff
ford, an end from Villanova
who was a free agent, to high
light a fruitful day of con-
tract activity in the pro ranks.
The Rams got the names of
Jerry Richardson Of West Texas
State and Jerry Burton of
Northwest Louisiana, a pair Of
defensive backs, on the dotted
line.
John Paglio, Syracuse tackle,
has signed with Baltimore, and
Cleveland has come to terms
with two Syracuse prospects,
Tackle Robert Meehan and
Halfback william Schoonover
Meehan was the clubs 18th
draft pick and Schoonover was
a free agent.
Tackle Dave Herman of
Michigan State, a 240-pounder
picked as a future in 1862
came to terms with the New
York Jets Of the American
Football League yesterday.