davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1963-04-11
ORDINANCE NO 545S

ORDINANCE NO 545S
By: Mr.. Broer
AN EMERGENCY ORDI-
NANCE AUTHORIZING
AND DIRECTING THE
CITY MANAGER TO EN-
TER INTO AN AGREE
MENT WITH THE STATE
OF OHIO, ACTING
THROUGH THE DEPART
MENT OF INDUSTRIAL
AND ECONOMIC DEVEL-
OPMENT, A ND THE
REGIONAL PLANNING
COMMISSION FOR THE
PREPARATION OF A
MASTER PLAN FOR THE
CITY OF EAST CLEVE-
LAND.
WHEREAS, on August %,
1862, this Commission adopted
Resolution No. 1903 entitled:
"A Resolution requesting the
Regional Planning Commission
to prepare a proposed planning
program for a Master Plan for
the City of East Cleveland and
agreeing to commit funds nec-
essary for such planning serv-
ices" and
WHEREAS, pursuant to such
resolution. the Regional Plan
ming Commission on behalf of
the City of East Cleveland,
made application on December
13, 1862, to the Federal House
and Home Finance Agency,
through the Ohio Department
of Industrial and Economic De-
velopment, for assistance under
Section 701 of the Housing Act
Of 1854, as amended. and
WHEREAS, on March %,
1868, Mr.. George E. Wilson,
Director of the Ohio Depart
ment of Industrial and Econom-
ic Development, has informed
the City of East Cleveland that
it's application has been for
mally approved by said Hous-
ing and Home Finance Agency
and has prepared and forward
ed contracts between the Ohio
Department Of Industrial and
Economic Development, the
City of East Cleveland and the
Regional Planning Commission,
and
WHEREAS, an emergency
exists for the immediate pres
ervation Of the public peace,
property, health and safety,
the emergency being the neces-
sity to commence at the earliest
possible time with the prep
aration Of a Master Plan.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT
ORDAINED by the Commission
Of the City of East Cleveland,
Ohio, four-fifths of all mem
bers elected thereto concurring.
SECTION 1: That the City
Manager be and he is hereby
authorized and directed, on De-
half Of the City of East Clevc-
land, to enter into a contract
with the State of Ohio, acting
through the Department Of In
dustrial and Economic Develop
ment, and with the Regional
Planning Commission for the
preparation Of a Master Plan
for the City of East Cleveland
at a total estimated cost of
Fifty-two Thousand Four hum
dred and Thirteen Dollars
($52,413.OO), of which approxi-
mately two-thirds ~ will be-
covered by the federal grant,
said contract being dated March
25, 1868, and identified as Con-
tract No. Ohio P-43 (EC).
SECTION 2: That this ordi-
nance is hereby declared to be
an emergency measure neces-
sary for the immediate preser-
vation of the public peace,
property, health and safety, the
emergency being to commence
at the earliest possible time
with the preparation of a Mas
ter Plan, and provided it re-
ceives the affirmative vote of
four-fifths of all members
elected to the City Commission,
it shall take effect and be in
force from and after its pass
age; otherwise, it shall take
effect and be in force from and
after the earliest period allowed
by law.
PASSED: 4-9-63.
Attest:
Robert S. Moore
Clerk of the Commission
Pub: April II. 1863.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1963-04-11
RESOLUTION NO. 1919
Dr.. NJ D.o

A RESOLUTION URGING
THE CITIZENS OF EAST
CLEVELAND TO PARTI-
CIPATE IN THE MASS
TESTING PROGRAM FOR
UTERINE CANCER SPON-
SORED BY THE CUYA-
HOGA UNIT OF THE
AMERICAN NCER
S o CT E TY AND THE
CLEVELAND ACADEMY
OF MEDICINE.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1963-04-11
HOUSEHOLD GOODS

APARTMENT stove, $40; large.
roomy chest of drawers, $40;
treadle sewing machine, So; NOV
ing, must sell w. l-3259.
Apache drum beat., 1963-10-01
Students Are Fine
By Geraldine Wiley

Students of the Apache tribe
are doing fine and they all
seem to be in condition.
We have 10 seniors who are
graduating in 1864. They are
as follows: Vergue Capet, jan
ice Polk, Patricia Long, Norman
Duncan, Fred Field, Jr., FIRE.
mont Valor, Franklin Dillon,
and Geraldine Wiley from San
Carlos; Susie Wool from White
river; Martin TalaSyumptewa
from McNary, Arizona. AS SEN
iorS we are trying to help the
juniors by trying to get them
to stay in school.
We go to church together
and we are getting along fine
with the different tribes.
Please, l ask the parents of
each and everyone of you who
have a child away from home
to write short letter to en-
courage them to go on to have
further education.
"DeSbah Lodge"
Desbah Lodge is the build
ing Number / for seniors and
a few juniors. 1t is one of the
new Girls Dormitories from
last spring. Here we have 1913
girls of different tribes. Among
128 girls in this building we
have only six ApacheS.
BY the rules of Desbah Lodge
we have 13 House Council mem
berS to keep the house running.
| was chosen as president of the
Lodge, and Patricia Long was
chosen as Unit Leader. This is
such big job for any girl,
but Patricia and l are doing
our best to keep up the jobs
as President and Unit Leader
by trying to help not only our
tribe but all different tribes
We are learning how to start
the day without being told, SO
when we are off campus we
can do this by ourselves.
Apache drum beat., 1963-10-01
By Emanuel Moses
and Keno Edwards

Tonight we're sitting here
writing to you about how we're
coming along. Right now we're
just fine and still in good con-
oition.
First of all we would like to
say hello or hi to those who live
in San Carlos and Bylas. Since
the first day of school until now
our school subjects have been
running smoothly; also we do
like our teachers. Some of the
boys and girls are taking voca-
tional work and some are in
the regular school grades.
We have lots or activities
here. Some of the boys and girls
are taking part in athletics
which is fine = to be in good
health. In the musical field the
Apache combo is very popular
on the campus. 1t consists OF
Apache drum beat., 1963-10-01
| like Sherman
By David Patten, Jr.

/ am a student at Sherman
Institute and my name is David
Patten. Jr. | am from San Car
los, Arizona. | like my school
here at Sherman. | have been
here for two years now / am in
Vocational | in painting. l am
in class in the morning to noon.
From noon until evening J go to
painting: training because l want
to learn how to paint, for in
future years l might be on my
way to a paint job.
We, the Apaches that are at
Sherman, like the school. ] have
never been to a school like this
before. 1t is the best school
have ever been to. We are in a
town near our school.
Before l attended school here,
l used to go to school at Fort
Apache. | was there for four
years and after that at Globe.
Now | am here because l might
live by myself in future years
out in different towns. So now
am doing my best, too, in
school and working hard.
Apache drum beat., 1963-10-01
Boarding School Ms~,
Student Reports
Summer Was Grand $
By Melvin Swift

l, Melvin Swift, am an Apache
from San Carlos, Arizona. I've
been a student here at Sherman
Institute for number of years.
AS | remember | came here for
the first time at the beginning
of the school year in autumn
of 1859. | entered Five Year
program and have completed it
in two years. At the same time
I've learned a trade, which was
painting, and have received a
certificate.
The year after l graduated
from the program, l decided to
enroll in high school again and
started with the sophomore
year. Now this is my last year
to finish it, and l hope l will.
Before l came to Sherman, !!
went to school at San Carlos
Day School from kindergarten
to sixth grade. From there l
went to public school at Globe
and finished up to my fresh
man year. After that l came to
Sherman Institute to go on with
my education, and l am still
here, continuing my school
training.
Apache drum beat., 1963-10-01
Apaches Enjoy School Activities

Morris Belknap, Silas Talkalai,
and Emmanuel Moses. There is
another boy who is our drum
mer. He is a Mohave and his
name is Sylvester Cleveland.
We sometimes play for the
school dances on Friday nights,
but not every Friday because
there is a movie every other
Friday.
On Saturday we sometimes go
outing; by this mean we go
to work for people who live off
the campus. Every Saturday
night we go to movie here on
our campus and Sunday morn
ing we go to church. On Sunday
afternoons we may go to the
movie at Arlington if we have
the money.
Yes, everything is running
smoothly here and we are just
fine. Hope you enjoy our letter
as much as we enjoy your news
paper.
Apache drum beat., 1963-10-01
Boys take shop
By Mckay Miller

My name is Mckay Miller. l
came here from San Carlos, Ari-
zona, and am full blooded
Apache.
This is my second year here
at Sherman Institute. Last year
when was here l attended my
classes from 900 to 1900 and
at one O'Clock we started with
our classroom again. At 2::30 we
went to General Shop. My shop
teacher was Mr.. Rodle. We
changed our shop sometime last
year, and Mr.. Collins was my
teacher again. All we did was
some sheet metal.
Before | came here | attend
ed the San Carlos Day School
at San Carlos, Arizona. In the
fourth grade | went to Fort
Apache Indian School at Fort
Apache, Arizona. l went to
Globe school and then | came
here to Sherman Institute. At
Sherman this year l attend
school from 900 to 1900 o'clock.
AT 100 O'Clock we go to voca-
tional shop. My shop teacher
this year is Mr.. Townsend. |
think he is the new teacher. We
do sheet metal. / enjoy my
school and everybody here.
Apache drum beat., 1963-10-01

Ihe Encampment LOT ClClZeH-
ship is non-profit, non-sec-
tartan, non-partiSan Educational
Organization which annually
sponsors a SiX-week workshop
experience in democratic edu-
cation designed to create
reservoir of informed, respons-
ible and effective civic-minded
youth. It was established in
1916.
1t is for young people from
ages 1925 years. 1t prepares
them to make "a Good Living
Rather Than A Good Life"
It also prepares young people
to meet any challenge that
comes up. Young men and
women of diverse racial, re-
ligiouS and economic back
grounds, from all sections of
the United States and abroad,
participate in the program. We,
as encampers, have been person
ally enriched and have benefit
ed our communities as a result
of our encampment experience
and training of cooperating
organizations, through sponS-
orS and alumni.
We were instructed by nation
ally noted leaders in education,
civic affairs, community life,
religion, government and law,
international affairs and the
social sciences, who serve on
the Board of Sponsors. The
cooperating Agencies we heard
or attended included many
local, State and National Gov
ernment Agencies; educational
institutions; labor unions; man
agement groups; public and pri-
vate Intergroup Relations agen-
cies; farm groups; Veterans
organizations; and NeighbOr-
hood Houses. vi
We had fun learning. From
100000 we had recreation =
all kinds of sports like volley-
ball, swimming, mountain climb
ing, movies, dances and talent
shows. Also, we had many diff
ferent programs in the after
noon.
We had field trips to San
Francisco to learn about West
ern District Community Center,
Telegraph Hill NeighbOrhood
House, Golden Gate Park, and
Cameron House in Chinatown.
We visited on board freighter
Golden Bear" We even went
to Carmel and Monterey. That
was the most exciting expert
ence for me- | will remember
it for the rest of my life.
l was very happy to represent
my people (Apache Tribe) as
we'll as my fellow students at
the Phoenix Indian School |
hope to see one of the Apaches
earn this wonderful experience,
because l have learned to live
with many different races from
all over the United States.
This is one way we will be
able to have a leader among
our tribe.
Apache drum beat., 1963-10-01
My Experience at ''Encamp-
ment for Citizenship"
By Geraldine Wiley

During my summer vacation l
had a wonderful experience |
will never forget. My wonder
full experience was at Berkeley,
California, at the edge of the
University of California. The
Encampment for Citizenship
was such a big program. What
is Encampment for Citizenship?
Apache drum beat., 1963-10-01

A letter from an East Berlin
er, published in a West Berlin
newspaper stated: "Will trade
luxurious lakeside villa for a
hole in the wall"
Evening star., 1963-09-30

easy. There was the sinking
windjammer and the effort
by the captain, the mate and
two crewmen to sink the ship
in the dead of night off Ire
land for the insurance.
They'd slung the longboat
over the side and opened the
Seacocks before the plot was
discovered. There was the
fight on deck and the painful
days at the pumps before the
waterlogged vessel put into
Cork.
In New York Great Grand
pa was swim die d when he
sought to change his money.
He couldn't speak a word Of
English. On the way west two
little sisters were buried by
the roadside. And there was
the Wisconsin farm he
bought trustingly under a
blanket of snow. When the
snow melted, it was sea of
sand.
But he never mourned for
the Old Country. He put his
mind to English and learned
it quickly. He interested him
self in politics, became a
roaring partisan of Lincoln,
and was proud when his
youngest son marched off for
Shiloh. His wife might grieve
for the IA miliar lanes of
Llandyssul and the friendly
faces in Pren-Gwyn Church.
Great Grandpa never forgot
the s tewarts who used to
chase foxes pell-mell through
his cabbage patch. His sons
would never tug their fore
locks to a squire.
The Indians have no Liam
dyssuls. AS Will Rogers used
to say. MY ancestors didn't
come over on the Mayflower,
but they met the boat" And
the Negro slaves were dragged
over against their will. But
the rest Of us have Llandys-
suls. From the villages be-
side the sparkling fjords.
from the dark ghettos Of the
central European cities, from
the Rhenish vineyards and
the Apprentices and the olive
groves Of Greece we came.
A few of our immigrant
ancestors were born to the
purple and sought the new
lands as gentlemen adventur-
ers. A few more were Sec
ond sons OF the great manor
houses, cneat ID Of their
prospects by the law Of pri-
mogeniture. All these we're
the coat-of-arms people and
they have left their descen-
dants with convictions, If not
delusions, Of equality. Some
Of our forebears were forced
to flee because Of their reli-
Evening star., 1963-09-30
MAX FREEDMAN
Time Sewed Up Bosch's HOPES

was wrong. His fear was a
better prophet than his hope.
President Bosch knew the
risks Of not moving more
strongly against the Commu-
nists. Two different reasons
explain his policy. He had
the strongest evidence for
believing that a drive against
the Communists now would
soon become a cover for
reaction and would destroy
the reforms which alone
could end the grievances on
which Communism feeds. In
the second place, he believed
that President Betancourt of
Venezuela, his great friend,
had actually increased the
danger Of Castroism by his
stark and premature chal.
lenge to the Communists.
Fate put a finger on the
wheel Of fortune. and robbed
him of a chance to prove the
wisdom of his cautious poll
cy. He has been overthrown
by forces eager to exploit the
cry against communism for
their own selfish ends.
Meanwhile. the workers and
peasants-m te, dispersed,
intimidated-have raised no
shout of anger at the return
of evil. Perhaps he yet will
return to power in coming
months.
The United States has no
cause to reproach itself for
the sad result. It did the
right thing in supporting
President Bosch, and its poll
icies could not have been
better applied than by AM
bassador John Bartlow Mar
tin and his colleagues. The
odds against success we're
simply too great. A lament
over failure is the negation
Of craftsmanship. The United
States must move now to
save what it can from the
wreckage, and to tighten the
agony of the Dominican peo-
pie.
q 1868
Evening star., 1963-09-30
GET A HORSE
OR A SLICK NEW CAR WITH A
LOW COST RIGGS AUTO LOAN

If your car is weak in the wheels :. the
motor too worn to "whoosh". :. and the
body too beat to belong don't fight it.
Trade it.
Now, don't say you can't afford new car
-. or even good used car until you've
talked with US at Riggs.
We have way with money. We know how
to put it where you need it most -. . and at
bank rates with monthly payments custom
tailored to your particular budget.
So don't fight that tickle Car another day.
Come to your nearest Riggs office and see
how you can simplify your life, simply by
seeing Riggs.
MONTHLY PAYMENT cHART-NEW CARS
Evening star., 1963-09-30
Population, Not Moon, Is Problem

control. But, even assuming
the acceptance of such meth
DDS, population growth Is not
likely to be materially re-
duced in the most backward
areas of the globe, where the
increases today are largest in
percentages.
There are all sorts Of esti-
mates being made nowadays
as to the theoretical limit of
world population. One au-
thority, Prof. Harrison Brown
of the California Institute Of
Technology, sets the figure at
so billion. His prediction is
based. however, on the as
sumption that somehow there
will be enough control Of
solar and nuclear energy to
derive all mans needs from
the sea, earth or atmosphere.
An Australian economist,
Colin Clark, estimates the
world can support 10 to IS
billion people in the immedi-
ate future If lands are prop
erly cultivated and con-
served, and this is the num-
Of people that authorities on
population growth say will be
reached on the earth within
the next so years or so.
DR.. Raymond Ewell, vice
chancellor for research at
the University of Buffalo,
N. Y, says that the world can
support three or four times
its present population by
using present farmlands and
known technology on a global
scale. But he warns this
would require a capital in
vestment of $40 billion over
a 10-year period in fertilizer
factories and allied projects
alone. More billions would be
needed for the manufacture
and distribution Of pesticides,
implements and seeds. as we'll
as the building of irrigation
systems and training schools.
So there are on earth
plenty of urgent problems on
which public funds could be
utilized far more beneficially
for mankind than on the
$40-billion mission to the
moon. 1t might serve a con-
Structive purpose if, instead
of our inviting the Russians
to join us in a journey to the
moon, both governments
would agree to give UP the
project altogether and help
feed millions of impoverished
human beings.
(C 1868, N. Y. Herald Tribune, Inc)
Evening star., 1963-09-30
DAVID LAWRENCE

Maybe it's time to stop
moon-gazing and re-explore
the earth. This could be done
by using some of the $40 bill
lion which the administra-
ton wants to spend over the
next few years in trying to
achieve a landing on the
moon. Much of the rapidly
growing population through
out the world could be moved
to sparSely settled parts of
the globe with such funds.
Plainly, many billions of dol
lars could be more benefi-
cially used on the ground
than by ventures 240,000
miles up in outer space.
A large part of the earth's
surface is unlnhabited, but
population is growing in
other areas at a rapid pace.
Vast regions-like Northern
Russia and Canada, as we'll
as Alaska, and huge fertile
areas in South America and
Africa which lie practically
unoccupied-could be devel-
oped to take care of bigger
populations. Today, for in
stance, in Argentina and
Paraguay, half the people
live in one-fortieth of the
territory of these two ma
tions.
Some desert lands in Aus
tralia and the Middle East
could be utilized also if sci
ence can find a way to de-
salt sea water cheaply and
effectively. This appears to
be one Of the most urgent
projects of the century. Yet
the United States Govern
ment has spent only $50 mil
lion on the whole project.
The President warned Con-
greSs last year that the wa
ter needs of the American
people will nearly double by
1880 and will triple by the
year 2000., The supply of ma
tural water will be grossly in
adequate in a few years.
Certainly there are many
problems on earth which are
more in need of attention
than an expedition to the
moon. In another 36 years,
there will be Z billion peo-
pie in the world or more
than double today's figure.
In the United States alone.
many children alive today
Evening star., 1963-09-30
Diversion of Space Funds Suggested
To Relocate People in Sparse Areas

as compared with 100 million
will be part Of a population
of 322 million by the turn Of
the century-36 years hence
today. An idea of how rapid
ly the growth has been is
to recall that in 1900 the
figure was 76 million.
AS population increases all
over the globe. pressures will
grow for aid of all kinds,
and a restless, turbulent
world could come into being,
especially if not enough food
is being produced.
Famine and disease used
to check population growth.
and sometimes millions of
people died from both causes.
But the decline in the deaths
through epidemics presents
a different story today. In
Ceylon, for example, the
mortality rate was cut 40
per cent in one year by
spraying the island with
DDT in an antimalarial
campaign.
The real difficulty arises
in the distribution of the
population. immigration is
bound to become a pressing
issue in many countries.
From the years 1920 to 1865,
about "a million immigrants
came to this country from
Europe. But this number is
equal now to only about
a single years population
growth in Asia.
The problem of Red China,
with its 700 million people,
is a challenging one. A rela-
lively small number of per-
sons control the government
and the day may not be far
distant when an uprising of
the people, due to food shor-
tages, may leave that coun-
try in a state of anarchy.
This could bring about SER
ious threats of population
movement across the present
border to India and Pakistan
as well as the Soviet Union.
The Food and Agricultural
Organization of the United
Nations recently stated that
a child born in the Far East
today faces starvation or
severe hunger. Lack Of food
is the paramount problem
leading to social upheavals.
AS a way out, there has
been much discussion of birth
Evening star., 1963-09-30
Dominican Leader Feared Coup,
But Felt Reforms Were Primary

On most days President
Bosch came to his office at
five In the m orning and
worked late into the night.
So oppressive was the Short
age of trained people to help
him when he took office he
found only two professional
agronomiSts working for the
government. All the rest were
on Trujillo's vast estates.
Without the help Of speci-
alists from the United States
and Puerto Rico he could
never have made his brave
start.
Before he talked about his
own country's problems, he
wanted to hear about Presi-
dent Kennedy and the new
STRINGS in Washington. He
thought Of himself not as an
isolated reformer in a small
country, but as part Of a larg-
er tradition which sought to
lift the burdens from people
cast into the bondage Of pow
erty and illiteracy. With
flashing phrase and imperi-
Gus conviction he explained
the differences between Cas-
tro's false revolution in
Cuba and his own program
for the Dominican Republic.
He thought the greatest
threat Of a revolt against his
rule would be in the first year.
During these early m onths
the country would be chafed
by change; the peasants in
the countryside would not
yet have their promised re-
forms; and the irritation Of
the privileged classes would
be sharpened into fury. De-
spite these omenS of danger,
he believed his opponents
would be afraid to strike be-
cause they might provoke a
sullen national uprising. He