davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18

Mr. KhruShchev also said
people in the Communist world
would get more consumer
goods If they put out more
effort.
"A lot Of people put the ques-
ton In somewhat primitive
fashion: Why can't one buy
trousers or skirts2 All resources
must be used TO create the re-
quired goods. But 10 make
these goods means 10 work
not TO dance foxtrotS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18
Khrushchev: BE Thankful for WaIF

THE imperialists wanted TO
swallow the DOR Communist
East Germany and for that
reason tried to make things
economically difficult" he said.
THE open border 10 West
Berlin helped them. That was
why the sealing Of this frontier
was a great victory for you.
To be sure, that made for some
uncomfortableness because
brothers and sisters live on the
other side"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18

BERLIN. Jan. 10 (AP).--
Premier Khrushchev said today
the people OF East Berlin should
be thankful for the Berlin wall
because II keeps them welded
to communism.
Mr.. Khrushchev conceded
that the bleak barrier is hard
on the ordinary people OF this
divided city-that II interrupts
the pattern Of their daily lives
by keeping families divided.
But the class struggle has
It's own laws" he said. To-day
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18

there is only the alternative
between capitalism and social
ism"
The Soviet leader justified
the wall -- with It's armed
guards, bricks and barbed wire
by saying that II prevented
the West from swallowing Com
munist East Germany. MIR.
Khrushchev delivered these
opinions during a morning tour
OF a television factory In Koe-
penick Borough on the Com
munist side
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18
Ice Jam Threatens
Niuquru Power Halt

NIAGARA FALLS, N. Y, Jan.
10 tAP) Massive mounds of
ice covered most of the Nj
agara River today as icebreak-
ers struggled to keep water
flowing to power generators in
this major hydroelectric- power
producing area.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18
Berlin Airports Boom

BERLIN, Jan. Is (AP). -
West Berlin's two airports
handled nearly 2 million pas
sengers last year, % per cent
more than in 1861. Much Of
the increase was attributed to
a West German government
subsidy on airline tickets TO
and from Berlin.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18
BY the Associated Press

The Atlantic Fleet is feeling
aftereffects of the Cuban block
ade.
Almost all of the fleets 400
plus ships will spend an extra
two weeks in port during the
January-March quarter - and
possibly an additional two
weeks-because an unallocated
500 million in fuel was con-
sumed during the blockade.
If normal sailing was contin-
ued, the fleet would find itself
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18
MICKEY SWINGS
A MEAN ATWOOD

USUALLY RETlctNT Mickey
Montls. in town Tor tonishts Demo-
erotie Solo. becomes almost sorru-
lous in q ehot with Sports colum.
mist Mous Sisssl on o voristy Of
topieS-sOli shots. Jim PissoIl and
the oselessness Of Yogi Bsro. See
Morries column on Poss p.3.
AN ARLINGTON TEtN.A6ER,
q strawberry blonde nomsd Irene
Bronehonsky, explains her skill in
identifying famous legs in an 10.
tervis~ with TEEN Editor Fiji
6ofsko in todoys TEEN section.
Poss B.6.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18

authorized to put the section
in effect.
The Kennedy spending pro-
posals are running into opposi-
ton from other quarters. 1t
was assailed as a virtual blue
print for depression by Republic
can Senator Goldwater of Ari-
IONA in a speech to Richmond
businessmen last night. He
challenged the Presidents esti-
mate of an $l1.9 deficit and
said it would be nearer SIS bill
lion to $40 billionA
The Senator labeled the
budget irresponsible" and said
he was "skirting very close to
the truth when 1 say it is a
dishonest one"
III accept Harry Byrd's
word on deficits before I will
Walter Heller's," he declared.
Senator Byrd of Virginia,
who is chairman of the Senate
Finance Committee, also has
predicted a much larger deficit
than Mr.. Kennedy's budget
message anticipated. Mr.. Hell
Ter is a presidential economic
adviser.
Dirsken Critical
Senate Republican Leader
Dirksen called the budget in
credible and with an eye OH
its estimated $11.9 billion deficit
said:
obviously we have a new
breed of economic thinkers
the new deficiteersmen."
The New FrontierSmen,
said Assistant House Repubh-
can Leader Arends, ARE indeed
budget busters deluxe"
1t was almost like a voice il
the wilderness when HOUSE
Speaker Mccormack spoke out
in defense of the White House
document.
Mr.. Mccormack told newsmer
See REACTION, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18
First Budget Hearing
Due on Defense Funds
Cannon Pledges Cut as Kennedy Program
Comes Under Attack on Capitol Hill
BY the Associated Press

President Kennedy's 1898 billion budget which many
legislators say needs major cuts will get its first
gresSional examination next week.
Chairman Cannon, Democrat of Missouri of the House
Appropriations Committee said hearings may start Monday
the defense proposals These than half
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18

the projected spending-$55.4
billion, up $24 billion from this
year.
Mr.. Cannon says he intends
to cut spending without i'm
pairing defense.
. Hearings on the revenue side
of the budget, which reflects
the first of three proposed an
nual reductions in income tax
rate for an ultimate $13.5-bil-
lion cut, will come a bit later.
The Ways and Means commit
tee is expected to begin these
about February IL.
Deficit Causes Chill
The outlook for a near-record
peacetime deficit, $l1.9 billion,
already has created an atmos-
phere of caution around some
domestic programs.
The administration bill for
a youth conservation corps was
introduced in both Houses yes
terday in Scaled-down form.
Instead of authorization for
employing $4,000 youths in the
first year for Improvements in
national parks and forests, the
bill would authorize $4,000.
Congressional sources expect
ed the proposals on education,
when they come from the White
House, to be at least equally
discreet.
A Republican proposal for
Congress to write its own bud
get apparently is not getting
far.
Representative Byrnes Of
| Wisconsin, chairman of the
House Republican Conference
and senior minority member o.
the Ways and Means Commit
tee. said he has asked Ways anC
Means Chairman Mills'to star
the machinery for such action
Congressional budget prepare.
ton is authorized in a never
fully used section of the 1916
Legislative Reorganization Act
Mr.. Mills indicated he is not
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18
D. c. Budget Offers
New Fund Formula
Kennedy's
Plan Keyed
To Property
BY SAM EASTMAN
Star staff Writer

President Kennedy today
threw the administrators
weight behind fresh and flexi-
bic money raising plans to pay
the Districts mounting munich
pal bills.
The President offered his
package of revenue-raising pro-
posals in special message to
Congress.
The White House plan is an
attempt to provide the long
range revenue answers to the
city's complex social welfare
and construction Illustrating
now.
Congress holds the keys on
carrying out the administra-
TONS recommendations for the
capital.
The special message was sub
mitted today along with the ad-
ministration's specific budget
proposals for the fiscal year
beginning July /.
Two Versions
The District Commissioners
spending proposals total $320.2
million.
The budget that Congress will
consider, however, currently is
limited to $289.6 million. This is
the amount that can be fl
nanced from existing revenue
sources. The balance of the
S320.2 million is to be formally
submitted as additional spend
ing requests if new revenue is
provided.
In explanation Of today's ac-
ton, President Kennedy told
Congress:
Departing from past prac-
tice, I am transmitting the Dis
trict budget with this separate
message because the problems
of the District have become so
critical as to challenge the Ma
tional Government-both the
administration and Congress
to redouble its understanding
of and interest in its Capital
City"
In the message, President
Kennedy asked Congress to
scrap the present fixed-dollar
method of determining the
maximum amounts the city can
receive in Federal grants and
loans.
Under the White House plan,
the ceilings for both the an
nual Federal payments and the
borrowing would be linked to
the value of property in the
city.
This proposal would tie in
the revenue amounts coming in
from Federal and from local
sources. The real estate tax and
other levies are based on prop
erty values.
Congress during recent years
has appropriated the annual
Federal payment to the District
under a fixed-dollar ceiling.
The pattern has been for the
actual appropriations to fall
short Of the maximum
amounts.
Not Up To Ceiling
For example, the ceiling now
is $50 million. The amount
voted the city during the last
two years, however, has been
$50 million.
On borrowing, the District
during the current fiscal period
used the last portion Of a SIS
million Treasury loan. The
money is being used for such
construction projects as schools
and Libraries.
Legislation that would have
allowed the city to borrow
another SIS million over a pc
See d. C. BUDGET. Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18
Red Congress
Shouts Down
ChindDe|egate
Jeers Cut OFF Wu's
Critical Attack
On Khrushchev

b@@NNsAAA1
halted a speech by Red Chinese
delegate WI Hsiu-chuan at the
East German Party Congress
today after Mr.. WI made a
yelled attack on Premier Khru-
shchev's coexistence policies.
Mr., WI was shouted down
after 80 minutes.
Mr.. Khrushchev was not
present to hear Mr.. WI aSsail
"revisionists of the Tito clique"
the Chinese Communist way
of criticizing Soviet leadership. |
Stumbling the Red Chinese,
Mr.. Khrushchev spent the
morning at an East Berlin tele-
vision factory.
Throughout the WI speech |
the $500 delegates and guests
from 70 Communists parties
stamped their feet. shouted and |
whistled to show their dis
approval.
Khrushchev in Control
This performance clearly I'M
derlined the control Mr.. Khru-
shchev has exerted over the
European Communist parties
in support of his line that |
communism must be spread by |
means short of all out war.
1t is Mr.. KhruShchev's eau
ton in a world commanded |
by nuclear weapons which has
brought down scorn on his
head from the Chinese Reds,
who maintain that in Cuba
he bowed to an American PA
per Tiger"
Paul Werner, first secretary |
of the East Berlin Communist |
Party and chairman of today's |
session. rebuked the frozen
faced Chinese delegate for as
sailing fraternal Communist
parties and guest delegates.
Rebuked for Attack
He told Mr.. WI to stop such
tactics.
Several times Mr.. WI was
stopped by shouts of "pfui'-I
a favorite German jeer.
But he struggled for half an
hour, then he stopped, with his
words hardly heard. Only a
few delegates clapped as he
finished.
Mr.. WI touched off a storm
when, in a thrust directed at
the Russians, he said:
THE Tito clique is acting as
a special detachment of United
States Imperialism for carrying
out its counter revolutionary
global strategy"
The Red Chinese delegate
caused another uproar by say
ing:
The Nehru government is
supported and encouraged by
the imperialists, especially the
United States. 1t is regrettable
that it is also supported by
some self-styled MarxiSt-Len-
inists who have disregarded the
facts and reversed every right
and wrong throughout the |
Chinese-Indian border dispute. |
"Such shocking stand has
nothing in common with Marx
ist-Leninism and proletarian |
internationalism."
Bitter laughter swept through
the rows of delegates when Mr..
WI said.
ITO bring a disagreement
between fraternal parties or
fraternal countries into the
open in the face of the enemy
cannot be regarded as a serious
Marxist-Leninist attitude"
He complained that the Rus
slams had spurned Peking's
efforts to remove the feud from
the worlds gaze and get a top
level Communist conference
organized.
I'VE cannot but point out
See COMMUNISTS, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18
More Funds
Are Sought
ForWeIfure
BY BETTY MILES
Star staff Writer

President Kennedy today
asked Congress to approve aid
to needy children of unem-
ployed parents in the District
as one way to combat over
crowding at Junior Village.
The welfare budget he pre-
sented would total 5,128, 300
if the city can find revenue to
finance it.
Of the amount $l.3 million
would go for financial assist
ance to children of the I'M
employed through an extension
of Aid to Families with De-
pendent Children, which is
financed with matching Fed
eral and local funds.
The $1.3 million would cover
grants for an estimated LOO
families, as well as provide a
staff of A to run the pro-
gram. Work relief and job
training would be included.
This is the most important
of several District measures the
President recommends tying in
with Federal legislation passed
during his administration and
aimed at rehabilitation.
Wants ID. c. Leadership
THE District should be a
leader in these efforts" the
President declared.
He also is asking for 81 new
jobs in the public assistance
division so the welfare depart
ment can cut down the number
of cases each worker has, help
strengthen recipients family
life, and qualify to have rs per
cent, instead of so per cent, OF
salaries paid by the Federal
government.
He also calls for more money
for foster care, asserting thai
higher payments for fostel
parents will increase the mum
Der of available foster homes.
The budget would provide {
monthly foster board rate o.
$50, which is SO higher thar
this years rate.
1t also calls for the city to
spend $50 a year for clothing
for each foster child instead
of S73.
Opposition Likely
The Commissioners could
have as much trouble on Capt.
toll Hill this year justifying
their request for aid for chill
dren of the unemployed as they
did last year.
Commissioner John B. Dun
can who is responsible for well
fare matters, said at a budget
press conference yesterday that
a liberalization of the city'S
controversial imam in the =
house" rule again will be pro-
posed in connection with the
program.
The rule says that if a
mother has a continuing rela-
tionship" with a man, he is
| presumed to be acting as a
husband and father and the
family is not eligible for re-
lief. The city gives relief now
only to youngsters whose
fathers are dead, absent or in
NdpdClldLCus
When liberalization of the
rule was suggested last year so
children of an unemployed man
could be covered by the pro-
gram, one member of a House
subcommittee said this paid a
premium to fertile para
mours."
When a similar proposal
went to the Senate side, Sena-
tor Robert c. Byrd, Democrat
Of West Virginia and chairman
of the Senate District APP
See WELFARE, Page "A
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18

Doris Fleeson's analytical
reports get to the core OF
congressional moves and
eountermoves. Never sotis-
fled with merely reporting
the effect. she probes until
she can establish the cause
behind parliamentary strot-
egy.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18

For authoritative insight into
the activities and thinking
OF Congress read DORIS
FLEESoN
-. In Toddy'S Star
Page Ali
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18

a thunder Of wings among the
legal eagles.
The nine Justices seemed in
terested In the case on Georgia
voting rights. The spectators
were more interested In the II
Kennedys who turned out 10
cheer for Bobby.
Actually, II was a double fea-
ture yesterday. In the morn
ing, the Attorney General pre-
sented his brother Edward M
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18
Weather Forecast

District and vicinity-Some fog tonight
with rain or drizzle, lowest near IS. Cloudy
and mild tomorrow with occasional light
rain. High, Al, at pm. today; low, 49, at
$3.50 am. today.
Full Report on Page B-4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18

Georgia Vote coss colled Significant
Pose AT
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-01-18
BY MARY McGRORY
Star staff Writer

Robert F. Kennedy has now
begun TO acquire the courtroom
experience his critics COM
planned he lacked when he be-
came Attorney General two
years ago.
He argued his first case be-
fore the Supreme Court yester-
day
Socially, II was a brilliant
debut, even If II may not cause
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-01
By WHEELER JOHNSON
Outdoor Editor


The recent tragic death Of a
bow hunter. killed by an arrow
unleashed by a companion who
shot when he saw something
moving in the bushes, points
up one Of the cardinal rules Of
hunting safety.
Never fire at anything unless
you are absolutely certain Of
your target.
To briefly recount the trag-
edy that occurred when this
rule was disregarded, two young
men were hunting in Patrick
County. One thought his COM
panion was on the hill behind
him. When he saw something
moving in the bushes ne re-
leased the arrow.
1t struck his companion in
the neck. killing him. According
to National Rifle Association
records this appears 10 be the
first recorded bow hunting ia
tally.
~ But deaths caused by jumpy
rifle and shotgun hunters who
fire at sound or something NOV
ing in the bushes are all too
frequent. And with the hunting
season moving apace it might
not be amiSS to run down a few
more rules Of firearms safety.
In the first place every gun
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-01

good a chance as an expert To
take home his turkey.
In addition to the turkey shoot
there will be demonstrations of
musketry by teams from the
Washington Blue Rifles and the
Ninth Virginia Cavalry. Both
are members of the North
South Skirmish Association.
Another novelty will be demon
STATIONS Of the Army MI Ca
rands pitted against Civil War
musketS.
Music win be provided by the
Potomac Field Music Fife and
Drum Corps. This is a group OF
youngsters IL years old and up,
and their uniforms are from
the Civil War period.
Shelly Grover, bees favor
tie chef, is preparing q special
hunters stew for luncheon.
Cider and homemade pies also
will be on the menu.
The chapters clubhouse can
be reached by driving out River
road to Willard road and then
right q half-mile to the farm
on Isaak Walton Way. From
Rockville, take Routes % and
lot to Poolesville. then left on
Willard road. five miles to the
farm. Virginians can take
Route 495 across Cabin Johr
Bridge to River road.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-01
MuzzIe-Looders to Vie
In B-CC's urkeyShoot

The Bethesda Chevy Chase
chapter Of the 1zaak Walton
League. which for years has
been presenting its turkey and
ham shoots with a great deal
Of pride-and occasionally
some financial SUGGESTS
going to break with tradition.
Instead Of the usual pot-shot
cards. skeet and trap shoots
and other straight-d o W n-the-
middle types Of contests OF
skill. the B-CC chapter is going
to present an old-fashioned
Muzzle-Loaders' Turkey Shoot.
The affair Is set for Sunday,
beginning at noon at B-CC
chapters conservation farm
near Poolesville, Md.
Many Of the contestants will
appear In the costumes and
uniforms Of bygone days. They
win compete with everything
from Kentucky flintlocks to
Civil War muskets. However,
the events will be open to all
corners.
Those who have no muskets
win be provided with a gun.
powder and shot. The events
are planned SO that the mex
perienced shooter can compete
In his own class and have az
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-01
Youngsters Given
Safe Gun Course

The second session Of q
hunters safety and basic rifle
course will be held tonight at
the Fort Myer South Post rifle
range. The session begins at
2 pm. and continues through
8 pm.
The course, which Is spon-
sored by the Arlington Junior
Chamber Of Commerce, the
Labor Departments Rifle and
Pistol Club and the National
Rifle Association, began last
Friday and will continue for
four successive Fridays after
tonight.
The course is open to all boys
frum the Northern Virginia
area between the ages Of II
and 10. Chairman Of the
project is Vance Workman,
Arlington Jaycees. Roger B.
Carey of Falls Church, an MIRA
certified instructor, and Sergt.
NC Arthur B. Oberlechner
are teaching the group.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-01

perier and helps your engine
work easier. You'll feel a differ.
enceinyourcarwithin3 00miles.
One thing. Don't confuse Slip
with additives. Slip is not an ad-
ditive. Slip treats your engine,
not your oil. And Slip lasts
through oil changes-up to
5000 miles.
The average mOtOrist will
spend 1888 a year for Slip and
save over $500 in gas bills
alone. Where else can you get
3 to 1 for your money just by
asking for it? Slip is at service
stations, car dealers and auto
supply stores now. Ask for il.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-01

(MoS2). MoS2 is the slipperiest
lubricant known to man (be.
cause of MoSs, CadiIlacS never
need chassis lubricationS).
Slip is the only product of its
kind that holds MoS2 in perfect
colloidal suspension. It's ho-
mogenized. Slip is compatible
with all motor oils. Slip will not
clog oil filters. Slip will not build
up deposits.
Pour Slip into your engine
and millions of particles of
Mos plate themselves to the
cylinder walls and all moving
parts as you drive. This, in eff
feet, makes the motor oil Slip
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-01

safety remember that two to
five per cent Of all men are
color blind. Tests indicate that
a fluorescent yellow is the cas-
lest color for color-blind per-
sons to see. Make this color
part Of your hunting costume.
S. If you know that you are
color blind, make this your sig
nal to be doubly cautious when
you are sighting in on q target.
6. Always allow for q second
look when sighting IN on q NOV
ing target coming from your
left or right. Some people have
tunnel vision" which limits
the range Of their sight.