davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-16
Concert Scheduled
At st. EIizubeths

The first Of two concerts
sponsored by the recreational
therapy branch Of st. Eliza
beths Hospital will be given at
8 pm. tomorrow in the hos
pitfalls Howard Auditorium,
The 30-member Gault String
Ensemble, supplemented by 10
patient musicians. will be con-
Quoted by a hospital patient.
Soloists are violinist Willis
M. Gault, founder Of the en-
semble, and Carroll Nation,
soprano. with the American
Light Opera Company.
Another performance will be
given at 8 pm. Thursday in
the hospitals Hitchcock Hall
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-16
Week End Rally Planned

to urge that the big tex
tile company which Is located
In Danville-hire more Negroes
and upgrade its present Negro
employees.
Dan River Mills, a dominant
force in Danville'S business
community, last night made its
first statement, since the racial
crisis began. after receiving
news Of today's planned picket
ing at its New York office.
TIE company said 1t hires
about $500 workers In Danville,
Of whom 1,1OO are Negroes, and
that its personnel policy "is
based on equal employment OPP
portunity."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-16
AZ Seized in New York
Warn Leaders on Jobs

the jobs go to Negroes and
Puerto Ricans. 49,
A spokesman described the
demand as an ultimatum. He
did not say what would be
done if it is not met, but said
indignation groups would Tex
Ihalst all measures at our dis
posal."
Practitioners Turn Out
Hundreds of the arrested
clergymen's parishioners
damned Brooklyn Criminal
Court and the corridors out
side at the arraignments. But
they did not demonstrate.
Tit IA clergymen said they
have nearly $4,000 parishion-
ers in Brooklyn's Bedford
Stuyvesant section. The areas
population is 70 per cent Negro
and 9 per cent Puerto Rican
Meanwhile, sit-ins at Gov
Rockefeller's and Mayor Wag-
ner's offices here-also in pro-
test against alleged job dis
elimination on public con-
struction projects - continued
today for the seventh anc
eighth straight day, respec.
lively. A handful of demon.
strators sat in at both offices
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-16
&c Workers Strike

SYRACUSE, N. Y, July l6
(AP). - Approximately 4.500
members Of the international
Union OF Electrical Workers
(IUE) struck the General Elec-
trio Co. today in a dispute over
local working conditions.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-16
BALTIMORE, July IS (AP)

BALTIMORE, July 10 (AP).
-Integrationists said last night
they would not demonstrate at
the segregated Gwynn Oak
Amusement Park anSS:.ii after a
Thursday meetinS with the
Baltimore County human Re-
lations Committee.
Spokesman for the integra-
tionists turned down yesterday
q proposal to hold off dem
onstrations at the 68-acre park
in suburban northwest Balti-
more In return for q promise
that the park would be in
tegrated next April.
The Rev. Frank l.. williams,
spokesman for the special COM
mittee organized to desegregate
the park, said his group had
agreed not to hold demonstra-
tons until after the committee
met with the mediating group.
I'VE are hoping for a settle
ment without demonstrating, "
he said.
Week End Rally Planned
However, the integrationists
are setting up tentative plans
to demonstrate at the park
Saturday because we're giving
the Prices (the park owners)
some time to integrate. We
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-16
Compromise Urged

A member Of the mediating
committee, Gordon Power, urged
the integrationists to accept the
compromise plan for Indignation
next year.
1.-THE Prices decision swings
the pendulum Of public opinion
in their favor he said. The
climate of opinion will be
against continued demonstra-
tons because Of your i'm
patience"
The Rev. Robert Newbold
spokesman for the integration-
LIST at yesterdays meeting. told
the committee:
"The understanding was that
II we did not receive an af-
firmative answer today to in
tegrate in 1868, demonstration;
would be resumed almost i'm
mediately,"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-16
Next Gwynn Oak Rally
Put Off Until Thursday

hope they integrate before the
demonstrations" said Lloyd
Taylor, spokesman for the Con-
gress on Racial Equality which
win organize any coming DEM
onstrating.
James F. Price, one of the
three brothers who own
Gwynn Oak, agreed yesterday
at a meeting with the integra-
tionists and the human re-
lctions committee to admit Ne
groes to the park next year
He turned down the rec
concentrations Of the mediatinp
committee that the park be
integrated by this July 26.
More than $50 persons, in
cludinb several prominent
'clergymen, were arrested ir
demonstrations at the park July
4 and Z.
The Prices have said the
overwhelming majority of Their
white patrons would shun the
park If Negroes were admitted
They called efforts to force
them to integrate an "eco-
nomic lynching party" and
the demonstrations blackjack
diplomacy"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
Nshl.l1 bNl1aI4 ItEhLI y co.
ANDREWS AREA

A few Of the many homes V
$4,000. FoREsrvILLE-2-bsdrm.
bungalow, large level lot.
Slb,0b0. OXON HILL - 3-bedrm.
rambler large FHA loan can Be-
ST., 800. cLINToN-s-bedrm. RAM
bier, full bsmt. OF no SIS On. n
$4,000. BuITLAND-3-bedr brk.
rambler, more bedrms., bath
and rec, rm. In bsmt. =
S2l $50. RIVER RIDGE EgTg.-4-
bedrm., 2-bath split-level, lovely
home, nne-new cond.
S22,0b0. HILLCREST HTS. - A.
bedrm., 2-bath brk.. home. lovely
6-sO00.
Andy Moore, Realtor
MOORE n MOORE REAL ESTATE
ANDREWS AREA-2 baths, fire.
place, sep. din. rm.. 3 bedrma..
finished bsmt, 10 minis. 70 base.
$40 pays all. $500 annually
viii qualify RE. 6-4i4o I'll D.
CAMPBELL REALTY co.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
WHEATON WOODS

bsmt.. scr. porch. carpetin9 and
thropEhout. Extra large lot. beau
tifully HANDICAPPED. Stone patio
and fireplace. Anchor fence, and
other extras. DIRECTIONS: out
v1ERS MILL RID, to FARMLAND,
right 10 DANVERS, right 10 44O6
Or. call Mr.. RYAN, VIII. 2-s942.
with M. PAUL HANNAH, 1872
WHEATON RAMBLERi--FirSt time
advertised All-brick with fully
finished bsmt.. 2 fireplaces. IA
BkTTER THAN NEWT A rare find
WA. 4-9363 for appt.
Greater Maryland Prop. Ju. e-l24O
WHEAToN-vIERs MILL Area
S SedTn; Il s e ntn 81 5smt1 enslossd
8. PHILLIPS, INC, DL 5-I4Il,
Ewes. EN-. 3-227e.
wHEAToN-Huge brick Cape Coz
features bedrms.. baths, full
osmt.. oif-street parking. man
s TnnS1s P TServTlrtght at s2O.750
DUANE REAL ESTATE, INC.
REALToR VII. 2-630t
WHEATON-Brk. caps Cod, 3 bed,
rms, h.-w.h., blks TO Ca. ave
bus. possess. Sept. 1. JU. 6-330O.
WHEATON, AREA-Truiy immacu-
late, all-brick rambler, 2 large
bedrms., spacious hv. rm.. beauti.
ful Florida rm,, surrounded By
majestic oak trees. Just $3.50
down. Payments cheaper than
rent. JU. 8-6S00. EV. 4-6223.
WHEATON, 8 bedrms., plus Ice.
family room with adjoining powder
room. sep. din, room and base
ment. Assume lge. loan with low
down payment. S14,o6O. J. c.
CoNLEY. REALTORS, JU. e-4l34.
WHEATON-No s On. CT or only
$3.50 dn. FHA buys this 2-bedrm.
rambler with bsmt. Near Ice,
shopping ctr, bus and schools.
Appraised at SIO,7b0. j. c. CON-
LEY, REALTORS, JU. 9-4I34.
WHEATON-Immac. 3-b.r.. split
foyer ramb., fenced. patio, air
eond., l baths, huge fam. rm.
and bsmt. Wooded lot. Elee. kit,
Wv. carpets, Grapes. Intercom.
OWNER. Steal at $4,000. o42-
WHEATON = 3-bedrm. Colonial.
din. rm., rec. rm.. walkout bsmt.
syyapssSso S az. RE month. Only
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
HOUSES FOR SALE-MD.
PRINCE GEORGES COUNTY

ABOUT THE BEST BUY -
Mornlngside, S12,6O0. 3-bed-
rm. Cape Cod, stone front,
Oct. Ears Ice. lot, no money
down.
RITCHIE MANOR - Very
spacious b-bedroom bi-level.
excel. financing, cow, To-
Gated move in immed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17

NEAR ALL SCHOOLS

NEAR ALL SCHOOLS
go ,704 WINHALL WAY
nearly new split, 4 large bedrooms
3 full baths, large dining room,
country size kitchen. recreation
room with fireplace. screened
porch, carport, very large lot,
DIR,; Old colesville I'd. past White
Oak, 10 Venice dr., right block
70 Buckley. left 10 Winhall and
home.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
64@gGn

ANDREWS AREA-CAMP SPRINGS
7406-740S CHESTERFIELD ST,
OPEN 1 TO 5
Brand.new brick ramblers. 3 and
4 bedrms., 3 baths, den. built-tn
garage. As low as l0ss down,
JOSEPH FTLIPPO REALTY Goa
LU. 4-77l7 LII. 2-5970
ANDREWS AREA. Camp springs-
3-bedrm. mod. ramb. Gar, patio,
fully &C. s2O.s50. DI. 7-6500.
ANDREWS AREA
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
COUNTRY LIVING

NSON 4 ~ 4 LII v 1NG
l3206 BREQMAN RID.
custom built brick rambler, large
dining room with three exposures,
country size kitchen, 3 large bed
rooms with 2 baths, large family
room on first floor, 2-ear garage,
full basement, beautiful half acre
lot. S32 $50,
DIR: Old colesyille I'd. 10 Brennan
I'd Dust south OF Randolph I'd /,
Left to home.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
HOIfMTPX ECTArr

COUNTRY ESTATE
Lee. luxurious brick rambler VIZ.
Ire bedrms ~ sen ain T;u mi
baths. huge rec. rm. w/firepl. and
bar built for entertaining, Ex-
eeptional financing. S34. 800. JU.
$1,000.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
SPECIAL

so. CLARKsBURG-conv. to ACC
and Bur. Standards, will build
your home on our h-acrs lots,
40:ft ramblers. carport bsmt,
Realtor, GA. 4-57lI, GA, 4-s795.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17

SUMNER. mr., Little Flower Catholic
level brick. ) baths, screened pch.,
rage. Lot 7Oxl25. 1901 Namak-
agen I'd. Mass, ave. NV, ~ mi
over ID. G, line, left at Sumner
entrance. Possession about May 4.
THOS. d. WALSH, INC,
1900 x st. NV. FEE s-2OAO
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
MOORE REALTY
KEN nRuSKIN,S

KEN DRUSklNS
PARADE OF HOMES
WHEATON,, Cute 2 bedrm. rambler,
full bsmty nice lot. $500 dn. incl
settlement. si1.e60.
CONN. GARDENS. brick rambler
3 bedrms., tiled bath. lge. lot,
KENsINoToN. lovely Cape Cod,
nice area, 3 or 4 bedrms., rec
I'm. Level SQrner lot. Assume lge
TAKoMA PARK. brick Colonial.
bedrm., den, full bsmt.. SiS,0b0
WE8TERcHEsTER, COW. 10 Plans
shopping. Really q beautiful .brich
split foyer rambler, 4 bedrms.
gorgeous rec. rrn., lge. mod. kit.
din. rm., central air cond. Num-
erous extras S2s.ob0.
GREENWOOD FARMS. level ~
acres, brick rambler, built IN
1867, bedrms., family rm., z
baths gear earport. $4,000.
KENsINoroN. Most prstentiour
location, bedrm., All brick
Colonial. ri = Il. iiv. rm.. i4.ft'
sep din. rnl.. rec. .rm,, numerou.
other features. Backs 10 beautiful
parish. $4,000 and low for The
KEN DRusKIN, Rsal,Or s4s-4ooO
KENs1NoTON = b-bedrm. brick,
SEP. din. rm., rec. rm., 2 flrepls.,
low EOS, easy terms.
COUNTRYWIDE, Realtors, o4p-i0Oi
KENsINGTON, Parkyood ares.
court, Fenced lot, with trees. SEP
porch, win sell for PIiA appraisal
o. sioi522s9. By OWNER. Principals
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS, Dutch Co.
lonial, fireplace, bsmt., rec. rm.,
fenced yard, barbecue. screened
porch, comb, storms and screens
$4,000, Call p40-301b aft. o pm
daily, any time week ends.
KENsINGT0N-2-bedrm. brk., fire.
pl,, air cond.. lge. rec, rm, ad.
Joining scr, patio In fenced I'd.
BOD. OWNER, wH' $1,000. "a"
KENsIN0TON-4-bedrm. Dutch Co.
loniAl, fireplace, bsmt. rec. rm.,
fenced yard, barbecue, screened
porch, comb storms and screens
$4,000. Call D4n-3Btb aft, q nm
daily, any time Woeends.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17

WE SELL Just one thing -.
"HOMES"
May We serve your Stop in and
visit or phone one OF our friendly
offices when the time comes 10
buy or sell. As q leading Mont
gomery County and Prince Georges
County area Multiple Listing Serv-
how" and the facilities for quick,
effective buying and selling Of
homes.
W. ]. NICHOLAS. Ritz, HE. $1,000
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
SPENCER
ROCKVILLE

LARGE FAMILY: Need spaee7 New
2-story. colonials, separate der
with Y bath. 4 bedrms., ceramic
tile bath, Dashboard hot-WateI
heat, din. rm.. utility rm. Also
3-bedrm. split foyers with car
ports. Sl6.95O to $4,000.
Mr.. FIxIT STARTER HOMES.
bedrm. rambler on wooded lot
s12,500 FHA or OIL.
TWINBROOK-4 bedrms.. firepl.,
close 10 schools. Ice. wooded lol
on quiet court. S1b,b00.
o. J. KoEPENIcK Po. 2,p269
observation-disclosures split with
DREAM KITCHEN
Screened patio, fenced yard priced
W. J. NICHOLAS, Realtor e4s-leOO
ROCKyILLE-3-b,r. ramb. Fen. I'd,
tiled bsmt. Nr. civic cent. Sl7.bO0,
$500 On. FLA. GA. 4-6gS4.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17


= Lovely brick rambler
3 b;r.. full bsmt.. fen. yard. Wall
soHs.. R SIi S az ssSS5. sie'SOO. $500
WHEATON-Just siO.75O. 2-bed,
rm. rambler, full bsmt, and q largI
Iemodeled kitchen. CT no monel
down. FHA $500 down. Call 949'
Hush T. Peck, 1926 Georgia Ave
SI.EA ssSo ScSS M bTis ;lI , ram
Ice. rec. rm.. level lot. COW. Il
schools. shopping. churches anc
transportation. Just Si7.950. Cal
Hush Il H. PECK, I124s Georgia Ave
i, WHEATON, = OPEN I TO 8
. HUGE BDRMS.-2 FULL BATHS
Brick Cape Cod. sep. din. rm.. tilec
bsmt. Bargain at Sls.e50 FHA
DIR: Ga. ave. ext. left on Weller
I'd, right on. Atherton. left OF
Harvard. right on Helen I'd. 4
TAKoiA REALTY Ju. $1,000
WHEATON, sI2. $50. FLA or Oh
Newly decorated rancher,
HONEYMOON HOME"
n.
w. ]. NICHOLAS, Resitor 94g-IoOO
WHEATON = Z large bedrms,.
baths. split. din. rm., mod. kit.
firepl.. rec. rm,, near public. Cath.
ole schools, library, shops. FHA
loan. OWNER, VII 2-3i33,
Conn. Ave. Estatesl-
Brick Cape Cod. 4 bedrms, ga
baths, lge. fam. I'm. with firepl
added. tile bsmt.. Wv Garnet.
corner lot. Sl,700 down FLA. Ae-
eept equity smaller house In trade,
bedrm. ram. sep,
din. rmY fin; bsmt.. lge, lot. 4hss
wHEAToN-sILvER SPRING
living, 4 bedrms.. fireplace,
" acre, Sl6,7b0, flexible terms.
- r. I; SMITH. REALToR ..
WHEATON-MusT SELL MINED.
BY owner, all-brk., 2-bedrm. ram
bier on -aere lot. convenient to
schools. shops, bus. Assume loan.
Incl. pit, sii,SO0 full price.
1921 Welsman I'd, VIII. 6-25lo.
WHEATON-3-bedrm brick ram
yard. i Blk. from wheaton Plaza
and bus line. Vac, immed. pos
session. Only $i6,250 with small
On. payment. viii consider lease
purchase agreement. HEBRON RE-
Atty CO., e4e-2230 ewes. g49-
2437.
RHEATON-3-bsdrm. brick ram
bier. liy. rm. with built-in book
shelves, firepl., 1925 rec. rm..
level lot, fenced back I'd. with
patio. mr. swimming pool, schools,
transp.. all shopping. Sfs.4b0, An
Attr, well-built home. Call 949-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
GROWING pAINsy

3-bedrnn., az bath brick
center-hall rambler with l.
500 50. It. liv. space. Huge
kit, daylight rec. rm. Own
er will sacrifice as Is at
S21,600. Open It'll dark.
Call 665-3256, for dir.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17

= Lovely brick rambler
3 b;r., full bsmt.. fen. yard. Walk
sehls.. bus on cor. Sl6,b0O, 5000
down, VIII. 6-0560
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
FHA AlPPRRoo,yIEID

mn NJ NV III
$3.50 DOWN
Ice. bedrms., full baths, at.
traetive Cape Cod with full real
dormer. fully equip. oE kit. Wall
70 schools, shopping and churches
Price Sl7,9b0. OPEN / TO 8
DIR: Out Univ. blvd. west I,
Denis ave. left blk. TO 0ilmourl
DR.. right 70 Dryden 81.
JU. s-es17 OF. e-7ss,
SLIGO JUNIOR HIGH AREA-Loti
Of space in this 3 bedrm. ram
bier with separate din, rm. anS
side screened porch. Only S14, $50
HUGH T. PECK, Realtor
1885 New Hamp. Ave. HE. 4-i7OC
SLIGO cREEK-sILvER sPRNG-
81. Patriek's special. rustic sham,
rock infested, lovely stately cen
ter-hall Colonial. formal-size liv
rm. and din. rm,, paneled rec
Im,, large screened porch. garage
sa7ea $685. 10. f.Y7o6S e ~ ), Vacant
GO WITH LINGO
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
EDWARD C. FREEMAN
REALToR, 735-6333

ABSOLUTELY INCREDIBLE! 4-bed.
room contemporary bi-leyel FOR
only S1l $50 total. S76.59 month
pays all Optional FLA terms,
5000 includes settlement
Maryland SALES AP. 7-2O75
ACCOKEEK-Only $500 down.
Newly decorated. 2-bedrm. home,
Ris siIf % su. seS9SSSs . b. ~ 5 Eg5Is
ACCOKEEK-3-bedrm. brick house
on acres. Only S1s,50O, terms.
NJ. RUBIN REALTY, BU. 3-24p2,
BU. 3-257s.
ACcOKEEK-3 bedrms.. z bsmt
all mod. cows. with an extra lot
IA mi. from D. C. on Indian Head
hwy. S13,950. Call BU. 3-24sl,
A c COKEEK AREA-3-bedroom
raneher. corner lot. eonv. loca-
ton. Anchor fenced. Assume OF
MORTGAGE. $4,000 On. about $50
per month.
COUNTY SERVICES
Blu. 3-2lb1 MI. b-5272
ADDISON RD. AREA-LonE, low
and lovely split rambler HUGE
living rm.. loor-to-eeiling win-
dow. balcony. 3 bedrms., ~ baths
and a large weli-styied recreation
I'm. WHICH opens at ground level
ONO a large screened porch. At
uaeuvely set on q shrubbed and
eompietely fenced I'd. Close TO
s ssosWpyEsalss BiRdossO Hp isdI65'eSO.
ADELPHI-See this 3-bedrm-, full
osmt. plus recreation-rm. home, II
sparkles with cleanliness, Wv,
CARPET storm doors and windows,
located on oyer $4,000 II. lot.
Ideally loo. for gardening, flow
ers, etc. Call 434-I4OO. AoFT,-
PHI REALTY, REALTORS.
A!DELPHI-S-bedrm. rambler. only
mo MONEY DOWN"
OF: or Just $3.50 FHA and $50
W, J. Nicholas, Realtor. HE. 4-iOo0
Evening star., 1963-04-28

primitive villages of Anatolia or
on the streets of Ankara or Istan-
bul. is their dourness and almost
military discipline. Whether
gravely dignified or simply glum,
they have none of the light
heartedneSS of other Mediterra-
mean peoples.
The Turks feel themselves to be
part of Europe and want badly to
be Europeans (they are in appear
ance) but in tradition and culture
they are still rooted deeply in the
1slamic orient. Turkey today
stands on the Threshold of Eu-
rope as it has for centuries, but
heSitates to enter.
One is reminded here in Istan-
bul. where the skyline is domin-
ated by the great sixth century
cathedral. Hagia Sophia, of how
its creator, a Balkan peasant who
became the Byzantine emperor
Justinian, tried to restore the an
cient Roman Empire. to create a
new Rome" in Constantinople
(now IStanbuD.
Instead he created Byzantium,
something Greek, something Ro-
man. but significantly Oriental in
split. Today the Turks, like their
Evening star., 1963-04-28

countries where modern medicine
and improved hygiene have been
wildly introduced in the last few
decades, Turkey has a burgeoning
population; it grew by per cent
a year-one of the highest birth
rates anywhere.
Extreme Bockwordness
Part of Turkeys inability to
make genuine economic progress
despite generous United States
support, can be attributed to the
country's extreme backwardness
following World War II. Alone
among the Marshall Plan re-
cipients, Turkey lacked a popula-
ton with enough chronological
competence to utilize foreign aid
fully. During Kemal Ataturk'S
revolutionary attempt to trans
form Turkey almost overnight into
a modern state during the l920s
and 1930s, the country's first steel
mill, a railroad net and some at
tributes of an industrial society
were built, but Turkey lacked the
heavy industry on which to base
a modern economy.
In a belated effort to catch up,
the major project of the first
Evening star., 1963-04-28
ALVEY Beginning
For Canada's Reqime

Pearson will oversee personally,
and the domestic economic, where
the burden will fall on the No. 2
man In the cabinet, Finance Min
lister Walter Gordon.
Influential Adviser
An economist turned politician,
Mr.. Gordon is perhaps the Prime
Minister'S most influential adviser.
He was one of the first to call
for devaluation of the Canadian
dollar and to express concern over
the magnitude of United States
financial control and ownership
OF Canadian industry. His i'm
mediate task. which he too started
a week before the government
took office. is to prepare a ma
tional budget for presentation to
Parliament in June. 1t and other
economic measures he will father
are designed to spur economic
expansion, create jobs and return
the country to the kind of
prosperity that was the hallmark
OF the pre-l957 Liberal admins
tration.
Prime Minister Pearson, n
career diplomat most of his life.
has entrusted responsibility for
the field about which he knows
most to Paul Martin, a career
politician who, next TO Mr.. Pear
son. probably knows most about
foreign affairs. The new Foreign
Minister served as Mr.. Pearson's
alter ego when he was Foreign
Minister, including service as
leader OF the Canadian delega-
tion at five sessions of the United
Nations Assembly. It was Mr.
Martin who engineered the COM
promise that allowed l6 new mem
oers to join the U. ~. ending a
nine-year East-West deadlock.
The new government came in
on a promise Of 80 days OF de-
cision." The way II started firing
the decisions out this week Il ap-
peared to have an unlimited sup
ply, ready-made.
Evening star., 1963-04-28
Pleasure Of Sadness

Childhood does not understand
the pleasure there is in being sad.
or holding on 10 grief so as 10
relish 1t slowly II remains healthy
because 1t has not yet reached
the age for analyzing the souls
emotions, for observing each OF
It's impressions to see how II my
develop, following with curiosity
the extension OF the emotional
life beyond good and evil. We
have noticed that children want
writer's to believe In the reality OF
the external world, TO be inter-
ested In things for what they are
and not TO gauge the sensations
that they receive from them. They
have no use for dilettantes or
skeptics.-Paul Hazard In Books.
Children and Men.
Evening star., 1963-04-28
Armys Power the Major Factor in Modern Turkey

lished as a democracy. 1t repre-
sented one of the few instances
in history when party in abso-
lutte power had voluntarily been
voted out of office.
The winning party, which fav-
ored announcement of private
enterprise and foreign investment.
was enthusiastically greeted in the
West.
The Democrats leader, Adnan
Menderes, seemed to achieve much
Of Ataturk's popularity. His re-
gime, until it was overthrown by
an army coup on May 81, 1860.
gave Turkeys Anatolian peasants
an illusion Of prosperity and
through old fashioned ward poll
tics convinced them that the bal
lot box worked
For a time 1t seemed Menderes,
unlike Ataturk, had given Turkey
what it needed Cand still needs
most: a workable synthesis of
Islam and Westernization.
But the Democrats, courting
support form religious conserva-
tives and the tradition-steep
Anatolian peasant, advanced a
return to religion" and indicated
an intention of undoing many of
the secular reforms achieved by
Ataturk. When the Democrats be-
gan to oppress the Republican
Peoples Party of Ataturk and
Inonu. corruption in the Menderes
regime began TO be widespread
from the mid-l950s on and civil
liberties suppressed. 38 top mill
tary officers revolted in the spring
of 1860 and took over the country.
The Constitution
The constitution was reformed
by passing such liberalizing meas
ures as proportional representa-
ton and allowing workers to,
strike. Menderes himself was hung
amidst widespread but unvoicedI
CONSERVATION and whispered re-
minders by his followers of the
Moslem creed of blood for blood"
An indication that the revolu-
ton lacked popular support came
In subsequent elections when In
onu's party failed to get a major
ity and had to form a coalition
with the Justice Party, the polit-
ical heir of Menderes' outlawed
Democrat Party. This government
fell last May; Inonu now governs
with coalition of his Republican
and two smaller parties.
Today Prime Minister Inonu's
problem. as he clings to democ-
racy for Turkey, is to convince
the popular Justice Party (Which
might we'll win the next electionJ
to sever once and for all its link
with the banned Democrat Party
of Menderes. Otherwise should
they win at the polls, the army
might feel impelled to again take
control-ending democratic insti-
tutionS in Turkey.
For the present, Inonu, under
the omnipresent shadow of the
army's power, is firmly in the
saddle. But if his Republican Peo-
pies Party and the opposition
Justice Party continue to fight
back and forth and if Turkeys
rate of economic progress is not
fast enough to satisfy the coun-
try's army, students and intellec-
tuals. it is likely the army will
once more take over power.