davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-20

cussion for scientists on the
professional level.
S:3O-Animals of the Sea-
shore. Animals of the Ex-
posed Rocky Beach"
10000 Years of Woodwinds
Music. New Series.) "The
Beginnings" The Philadel-
phia Woodwind Quintet.
9:3O-Repertoire Workshop,
Drama.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-20
EDUCATIONAL N
Channel 26

e:OO-What's New. Children.
6;3O-See Virginia.
5:0O-Modern Science Thea
ter.
5:SO-Science and Engineer
ing. "Biometeorolgy," a dis
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-20
~ KEY PREVTEWS

Tontghts top shotDs as preuietUed by TV Keys staff
Who attend rehedFsdS match screenings and anavze
scripts IN New York, Hollywood and elsewhere Their
opinions are offered as guide to area viesuers
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-20

until next fall. About $50 wit
neSSes, including Auschwitz
survivors, are to testify.
A court of three judges and
six jurors is headed by Chief
Judge Hans Hofmeyer. His
term as q Wehrmacht military
judge in 1914 has prompted
charges in Communist news
papers that he was a Mai
judge" German authorities
have denied it.
A bundle Of charred files
found on We day in the ruins
of the Breslad police headquar-
tiers spanked the investigation
Is years later that led to the
Auschwitz trial. The docu-
ments-execution orders-were
found May 8. 1945, by a former
concentration camp inmate who
kept them as a memento.
In 1858, he turned them over
to a German newsman who was
writing about anti-SemitiSm in
Germany. The newsman handed
them to Fritz Bauer, attorney
general of the state of HesSe,
The investigation began soon
after.
Most Of the % defendants
had settled in civilian life.
Mulka was again head Of a
Hamburg import-export agency
that thrived in the German
postwar boom. DR.. Victor
CapeSius, the chief pharmacist,
had bought a pharmacy in
South Germany and also
opened a beauty parlor.
Other defendants were office
clerks. bookkeepers, dentists, an
engineer. a teacher at an agri-
culture school and a gynecol-
ogist. One was arrested after
a former AuSchwitz inmate
recognized him while buying a
sausage at his stand in a rail-
way station.
Fourteen Of the accused have
been free on bail of up to $780,
600 marks 1881, 1900 or because
Of bad health.
Three had previous war
crimes convictions. Ex-Sergt
Oswald Kaduk was released
after serving nine years Of q
25-year-term given him by a
Soviet military tribunal in East
Germany. He fled to West
Berlin and became a nurse.
Former Corpl. Arthur Brett
Wiser was pardoned by Polish
authorities from a death SEN
tence and returned to Germany
in 1859. He became a book
keeper.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-20

Excellent assortment, T..
j. and 4-fold screens.
Choose from flot or
arehed-eenter panel styles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-20
Erhord Will Sample
Hospitality at Ronch

ter to the Johnson ranch, so
miles away, and Immediately
begin their discussions in a pri-
vate meeting.
The President will entertain
the Chancellor at q dinner at
the ranch that night to which,
the White House said, 80 per-
sons have been invited. Empha-
sizing the informality of life on
the Texas plains, the dress for
the dinner will be business
suits.
On Sunday, the President
and the Chancellor will fly by
helicopter to the outskirts OF
Fredericksburg, a small town
is miles away. Then they will
motor into the town and to the
Octagon House where they will
be greeted by Mayor Sidney
Henke. The house was de-
scribed as a recreation of one
built more than 100 years ago
by German immigrants.
The President and his guests
will attend services at the
Bethany Lutheran Church in
Fredericksburg before return
ing to the ranch.
Starting at l pm, the Presi-
dent and Mrs. Johnson will en-
terrain with a barbecue in the
high school gymnasium at
Stonewall, three miles from the
ranch. The White House said
$50 guests had been invited.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-20

Chancellor Ludwig Erhard Of
West Germany will experience
American hospitality, Texas
style, on his visit to President
johnson at his ranch December
% and 20.
The White House last night
released details Of the Erhard
visit to the LBJ ranch which
will include a barbecue.
Another feature will be a
Sunday visit to a town neal
the ranch to attend church SER
vices. The town was settled
largely by German immigrants
The Chancellor, who will re-
view German-American rela-
tons and world affairs with
the new President, will not visit
Washington on this trip.
He will fly from Bonn to
Houston, Tex, arriving at the
Ellington Air Force base there
in a chartered German plane
at 5 pm. December 81. He will
spend that night at Houston's
Shamrock Hilton Hotel with nc
scheduled activities.
Saturday morning he fill fly
to Austin where he will be
greeted at Bergstrom Air Force
Base by the President, Secre-
tary of State Rusk and other
officials.
The President and the Ger.
man leader will fly by helicop-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-20
BY EARL H. VOSS
Star Staff Writer

State Department officiall
and some informed legal
sources here today defended
the Intergovernmental Com
mittee for European Migration
in hiring outside legal advice
for resettling European mi
grants in the free world.
A House Judiciary subcom-
mittee, under the chairmanshir
Of Democratic Representative
Feighan of Ohio, questioned
the need for outside legal aiC
in a report made public yeSter.
day. The subcommittee Sug-
gested using lawyers inside the
IntergovernmeFltal Committee
which is based in Geneva.
The House subcommittee
said it is still investigating 10
year payments well In excess
of 100000 made to a Washing
ton law firm which Abba P
Schwartz, State Department
administrator of refugee, viss
and passport programs. was as
ISOLATED with before he took
office.
Neither Mr.. Schwartz nor his
old law firm, now known as
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-20
Satellite
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
Magnitude is a measure OF
one of the 7th magnitude,
brightness of heavenly bodies,
the brighter the object the
lower the number assigned to
it.
A 9Th magnitude object is
Just at the limit Of vision for a
person with good eyesight
watching on q dark night. This
was taken by some experts to
be an indication that the
balloon did not fully initiate in
orbit. Under conditions of
partial initiation, the balloon
would be wrinkled and not very
highly reflective.
Scientists predicted that the
satellite should appear as q
moderately bright Sd magni-
tude object at its closest ap-
proach TO earth. When viewed
over Australia, it was near It's
maximum altitude and thus
would naturally be somewhat
fainter than when seen at a
lesser distance. The dinmins
would not amount to four
magnitudes due only to dis
lance, however.
The balloon was made OF
aluminium coated plastic that
is thinner than magnetic
recording tape. 1t is studded
with white painted dots to keep
! its internal temperature at a
proper level by controlling the
amount Of heat absorbed from
sunlight.
National Aeronautics and
Space Administration officials
chung to hope for eventual
location of the satellite on the
basis of what had happened
nearly three years ago with
another polka dot balloon. This
satellite, Explorer-9, could not
be pinpointed in the sky for a
full day after launching. but
eventually was found and did
the job it was meant to do.
This job, like that Of Explor-
er-19, was to help scientists
measure air drag at orbital
attitudes. An object with such
a large croSs-section (11S
square feet) and light weight
at pounds) is extremely sus-
ceptible to drag, even in the
near-vacuum hundreds OF miles
out.
BY observing the satellites
position over q period of time,
and comparing that position
with what it should be If no air
were present at all, scientists
can calculate the density OF
material aloft.
They will also be able to
Judge the composition of vast,
diffuse clouds of material
blown out from the sun by the
so-called solar Wind that fills
1.-THE inner solar system.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-20
Weather Satellite
Shot Put Off Again

CAPE KENNEDY, Fla, Dec.
20 (AP).-Problems with the
safety deStruc system today
forced a third postponement Of
an attempt to launch the
Tiros-S weather satellite. The
shot was rescheduled for 1880
I'm. tomorrow.
The shot was postponed
twice earlier this week because
of difficulties with the rockets
control system.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-20
RefugeeUnit Defended
On Hiring Legal Aid

Lands. Cohen & Singman
would comment on the subcom.
mittee report.
Informed legal sources here
estimated. however, that the
legal advice retained by the
Intergovernmental Committee
for European Migration had
cost less than If it had its own
lawyers inside the committee
No general counsel serves with
the Intergovernmental Com
mittee.
Setting up a branch office in
Washington and legal head
quarters in Geneva would have
been airy, the legal
sources conjectured. This could
not have been accomplished for
the fee Mr.. Schwartz firm
charged, these sources said.
The Intergovernmental Com
mittee also retains legal advice
in Switzerland and Italy, two
other centers for refugee and
other migrant resettlement
State Department officials re-
ported.
The 29-government council
which runs the migration COM
mittee's affairs has approved
the outside-legal council setur
each year in its budget delib-
erations, the officials said.
The special House Judiciary
Subcommittee visited Europe
last fall to study the operations
of the Intergovernmental Com
mittee for European Migration
The United States has beer
a major contributor to the
groups $20-milli o n-a-year
budget and is committed to ad-
NIT up to Is per cent Of the
migrants.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-20

the camp. in Nazi-occupied
Poland. which became Adolf
Hitler's most efficient death
factory.
They were accused Of muir
der or completely in an I'M
determined number Of gas
sings. shootings. hangings or
fatal torture.
Former IS elite Guard
Capt. Rudolf MuIka. So, high
est ranking among the defend
ants, told the court he did not
know that Auschwitz was a
concentration camp before he
reported to camp commander
Rudolf Hoess in 1912.
Hoess was hanged In Poland
in 1947. He kept a diary, which
Is part of the evidence, In which
he described Auschwitz atroci-
ties in detail. Most of the VIC
Tins were Jews, but many Poles
and Russians also persisted al
AuschwitZ.
Mulka said he did not want
to become q Nazi Party member
and that he was relieved of his
Auschwitz post for insulting q
Nazi leader.
Tried to Avoid Camp Duty
The other defendants said
they made every effort to avoid
their concentration camp as
signment but were refused
transfer by superiors. There
was no immediate testimony or
actual conditions in Auschwitz
There was scant public in
terest. Sixty seats were re-
served for the public but they
were not filled.
Originally there were % de-
PENDANTS, but one, DR.. Franz
Lucas, was Ill and the court
ruled he would be tried sepa-
rately. The court denied the ap-
plication Of another defendant
seeking separate trial on the
ground he suffered from nerv-
Gus seizures due to q circulatory
ailment.
Mulka and IL others, in
Guiding a doctor and two
dentists, are being tried on
charges of completely. Ter
men. among them the chief
camp pharmacist, are charged
with murder. The maximum
sentence any could draw is
life Imprisonment. Capital
punishment was abolished in
West Germany in 1949.
1t has taken more than four
years to prepare the case
Hearings will probably run
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-20
Ex-SS Guards Defend
Their Role at AuschWitz

FRANKFURT. Germany. Dec. 20 (AP)s-Former Naz IS
guards facing court today in Germsnys biggest crimes
trial testified they had tried to dodge duty in Auschwz
concentration camp but unsuccessful.
Twenty guards ex-trusty on trial on charges
that they had part in the death Of millions inmates
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-20
FOUND

BOXER, male, fawn color. Fairfax
County Garage area, Germantown I'd.
CIR. 3-0777.
CAT, yellow tom, blue collar with bells;
Que st. vic. 1880.
CAT, Siamese, female. Collar with bell.
Arlington Village. IA. S-0oll.
COCKER, black, male. Chevy Chase
area. l2<5l7.
COCKER, mixed, black and white. Vic.
500 LOngfellow st. NV. NO. 7-S73o.
COLLIE, mixed, male, cream colored.
Pimmit Hills. Va. OR. 3-0zH.
DOG, black male terrier, about mos
Tan collar. Found near Oxon Hill H. S.
245-6e3l.
HOUND, black and brown male. Sprinf
Hill area. CIR. 3-0777.
POINTER, half grown female, brown and
white. Grovet0n, Va, area. CIR. 3-077I
SHEPHERD, mixed, black. brown and
Wits WITS 500 Partridge lane NV. NO
TERRIER, mixed, tan. Vic. Of LINCOLN
Park area. Call NO. 1870.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-20
LOST

AIREDALE, male, NC: wisconsin and
Mass, ayes. NV; Sandy; reward.
BEAGLE, black and white, with brown.
s mos; old; vicinity Forest Hts" MD.
BRACELET, gold, filigree, only senti-
mental value; Alex. or wash; reward
CAT, Siamese, male, seal point; Mount
Vernon VIC, lost Dec. IS. s36-3e65 or
7eo-l267, after pm.
DOG, med. male spitZ and chow, rust
MARROW Hts. area. RE. 6-796s, after s.
DOG, male, Irish setter, with Pa. tags;
vic. Mclean, Va; reward. Call 49,
EYEGLASSES, lost on Conn. ave. NV,
Cali Wo. $3.50.
MANS CLASS RING, Class "a, Kansas
State Univ; initials w. G. B. s2s-s371.
PURSE, black, leather, w/glasses, Army
I'D card, Colorado drivers license, no
money. Vic; 18th and M SITS. NV. Re
PURSE, black patent leather, containing
glasses and 6li1isd' WITH drivers ;r nc.
koma Park Presbyterian Church on
Sun, Dec. IS; reward. RIA. 3-6l55.
WALLET, mans, black, in downtown
d. c.; liberal reward; valuable papers.
DI. 1888.
WEDDING BAND, white gold, June ".
1851, on outside; nr. 3eth and Taylor,
S. Arl., Dec. ". Hl-0e64.
WIRE TERRIER, female, vic. Of Burn
ing Tree and Greentree I'd; white,
brown face and ears, black spots on
back and tail; reward. EN-. S2734.
WRIST WATCH, lie Coultre, lady's, Hecht
Co., ST. Spring, Mon. afternoon; reward.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-20

Agents for:
Pstroesll, cdEdnei ord PoIloek cothes oobbs Hats.
Ststson Shoes and ether exclusive fine fashions
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08

feet for end clearance. AL
low 20 inches more II you
want to place a bench there.
How wide should a bed
room be? Figure the length
of your bed and try to have
a minimum of 3 feet of
clearance at the foot plus 20
inches If a chest or dresser
will be placed there. You
will need a minimum Of II
feet in length.
FILA insured houses re-
quire only 80 square feet for
a bedroom. This is why you
have seen so many small
crowded, cramped bedrooms.
Even In 100 square feet, twin
beds will be crowded. A room
IL foot by IA foot 2 inches
or IL foot by IS foot 4 inches
will comfortably accommo-
date twin beds, queen or
king-size beds, If the win
dow and door placements are
good.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08

placed along outer dimen-
sions of the room.
There is a great deal of
divided opinion about the
high clerestory window.
There is no question but
what 1t is easier to arrange
furniture against a wall with
high windows. But, a word
of caution. A child's bedroom
should have at least one
window which can be used
as an exit In case Of fire.
Specific Figures
But now, let's be specific.
II you want twin beds, you
will need IL feet of solid
wall space. This will give
you l-foot-6-inches for a
telephone stand between the
beds and room for two lamp
tables beside the beds. If
you use two swing beds, you
will need l0-feet 6-inches Of
wall space in addition to 8
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08
Child Needs
Bed

Don't skimp on your child's
bedding; his growing body
needs proper support, and
that means a mattress in
first-class condition.
Many children are sleeping
on hand-me- down mattresses
because their parents think
the child's lighter body
doesn't need as much support,
according to the Spring Air
Company. Chicago.
But a hand-me-down mat
tress usually has hollow spots
In it which can cause I'M
comfortable sleeping for the
child, and possible posture
deformitieS.
Then, too, a failing mat
tress can't take the jumping
and pounding which most
children are apt to give 1t.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08
Convert
Sheets to
T obIeUse

When is a sheet not a
sheet? When it's a table
cloth for a children's party.
Next time you have the chill
dren in, decorate the table
with a gaily striped sheet
of vat-dyeG colors. Not only
will 1t add to the festive
look, but when the time
comes to launder the rugged
sheet turned tablecloth, you
can toss 1t into the machine
with all your other wash
ables. Key paper napkins to
the different color stripes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08
SURVEY STATISTICS
Mattresses axe
Nightly Beating

tresseS and box springs. II
you had the opportunity Of
going through q big, modern
rolling mill, such as that Of
the American Steel and Wire
Division Of United States
Steel, you would be amazed at
how much testing and in
spection is done UP and down
the production line. Scienti-
fically-trained technicians
stand by at every stage Of
production to gauge confor-
nifty to rigid quality-control
standards.
Steel Billets
Wire starts out as long
steel billets, 3H inches
square and weighing more
than half q ton. First the
steel billet is made into wire
Of the desired size. Then the
wire goes through the pat
enting furnaces which give
1t toughness and tensile
strength. Roaming men and
women control testers with
special equipment usually
easure temperature and
other aspects every two
hours before the wire moves
on to the next operation.
Before the finished wire is
released, other control-test-
ers snip samples. These are
rushed to the la boratory
nearby for final testing as to
whether they conform to
crimp, torsion, tensile and
ductile standards.
You can understand better
now why your bedding retail
er can custom-fit an inner
spring mattress to your exact
requirements. Quality-control
and inspection all along the
line assure comfort and Serv-
ice In one Of the best invest
mentS you can make.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08
Some Guide|ines Are Given
For Bedroom Architecture

Some big bedrooms can
only take small beds and
some small bedrooms can
take big beds. Why? Very
simply, there is more to a
bedroom than Just the square
footage.
When architects design
houses they often forget
II they ever knew - that
houses are filled with furni-
ture.
A good architect has
studied the way people live
and the way they move
around the house. He has
taken at least some serious
interest in interior decorat-
ing. How does this affect your
bedroom?
Bed Placement
You may have a bedroom
15Xl5 but If in every wall
there is a window or a door,
where can you put the beds?
Old fashioned radiators take
up valuable space. If there
are closets with doors that
will open into the room, that
space is lost.
With the high cost of
building and of building ma
terials, architects have had
to find valid ways to utilize
space to more advantage.
If you are looking at a
new home or studying plans
for a new home, or If you
are planning to. remodel the
house you are living in, here
are some hints for saving
space in the bedroom:
Space Savers
Closets with sliding doors
are not only more convenient
to get into, but they save
space.
Doors can be placed at the
corner Of q room rather than
in the middle of q wall.
Windows, too, can be
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08
Bed Is Focal Point

The problem In this room
was to make decidedly lin
tied space worthy of an i'm
pressively high ceiling-and
the room Is almost too small
for picture taking, as the
sketched floor plan explains.
With q bed front and CEN
ter, there's barely margin
left over for the tiny table
seen with it, and for the
beautiful but none too large
chest, sketched, which To-
Gates on the entrance wall.
Creates Back-drOp
Designer Henry Sheehan,
AID, saw the angled wall not
as a disadvantage, but as
an advantage, and If 1t
actually wasn't, he made it
so. He created a striking bay
like back drop for the bed
from the inspiration Of
Baroque printed window
shades. Extra yardage of the
window shade fabric is used
on solid wall between win
dows, and for the overall
valance to give unity to the
entire end of the room. The
valance copies the shades
braid-edged hem shape.
Single Color
A single color everywhere
also has q unifying effect,
and makes the room look
larger than 1t is. The palest
shade of violet from the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08

You use your m attresS
more than anything else in
your home. What other
household item do you use
eight hours a day every day
of the year? While you may
think of your m attress as
something essentially inert
on which you just lie for
eight hours, sleep research
shows that all of us give the
m attress a beating every
night.
For instance, we shift posi-
ton 40 to so times a night.
Just imagine sitting In an
upholstered chair for eight
hours a day and bouncing
around in 1t 40 or so times.
The chair would have to be
we'll designed, we'll en-
gineered, well-made Of high
grade materials to take this
punishment.
The same is true OF your
mattress. Quality innerspring
mattresses perform the way
they do night after night be-
cause they are made to strict
scientific standards. Adher-
ence to these standards is
assured by quality-c control
tests and inspections from
raw m al ter ial to finished
product.
Test Standards
Using their own complex
producing procedures and
testing standards are such
diverse mattress component
producers as the textile peo-
pie who weave the ticking,
the producers Of cotton felt
and animal hair, and vegeta-
BILE fiber producers such as
Sisal.
Steel spring wire is, Of
course, the most basic ma
terial for innerspring mat
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08

print repeats on the walls
and the ornate wrought
iron headboard. A deeper
tone of the same color also
from the print is matched
by the braid trimming, the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08

quilted bedspread and the
carpet. The furniture repre-
sentS a handsome new
Biedermeier grouping which
Mr.. Sheehan designed.
National Newspaper Syndicate
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-25
Chutist Killed

GREYBULL. Wyo.. Nov. Is
tAP) A young parachute
jumper was killed yesterday
when his chute failed TO open
after he left a plane over the
Greybull Airport. The victim,
Ernest Bleamer, about %, Of
Pinedale. Wyo.. was making his
fifth parachute Jump. He was
one Of six jumpers in the plane.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-25
Man Sought
In Assault
In Maryland

Police in Prince Georges
County are looking for a man
who, posing as a lingerie sales
man, forced a Brandywine
MD housewife at gunpoint
to take a drug and then sex
ually assaulted her.
Detective Capt. Earl j. Huber
said his office has received re-
ports from Virginia Of a SINH
lar criminal activity. According
to Capt. Huber the man, going
from house to house, said he
was a lingerie salesman taking
orders and asking to tape
measure his customers.
At the house Of a 32-year-
old mother in the Pleasant
Springs area Of Brandywine
last Monday, the man gained
entrance and was measuring
the victim when he drew a gun
and placed it in her back,
Capt. Huber said. After fore
ing her to drink a powdered
drug mixed with water, he
Sexually assaulted the woman
and she passed out, Capt.