davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1963-02-13
PLANE
PLANE
Jet Wreckoge Found
In Middle of Swamp
Continued From Page Al

continued from rage Al
in the middle Of swamp. The
fuselage was all busted up and
consumed by fire"
That was some 612 hours
after the airliner left Miami.
The Coast Guardsmen, 1t.
Comdrs. James Dillon and w.
c. Wallace, landed on boggy
ground near the crash scene
and explored the area. They
said they we're drawn to that
section Of the Everglades by
fires which were little parts of
the burning plane"
"All around us were little
pieces of Wreckage and a lot Of
luggage" 1t. Comdr. Dillon
said. "Mr. Wallace said it looked
as If all the bodies were in
tact. All he had was a flash
light and he couldn't see too
much.
THE tail was broken off,"
1t. Comdr. Dillon said. THE
fuSelage was badly burned
gutted." He said 1t looked as If
the airliner's pilot was trying
to bring her in" because of an
emergency.
The discovery only 43 miles
west-southwest of Miami eli
NAKED an air search that COW
cred much of the Southeast.
Planes of the Air Force, Coast
Guard and Civil Air Patrol be-
gan the hunt half an hour after
the ground radio contact with
the jetliner suddenly broke off
at 1:42 pm. tEST) That was
only seven minutes after Air
liner Capt. Roy w. Almquist Of
Rosemount. Mimi. lifted his
craft from Miami Information
Evening star., 1963-02-13
VICTIMS OF AIR CRASH

MINNEAPOLIS, Feb. 13
(APJ.-Here is the list OF
those aboard the Northwest
Airlines plane tDhich crashed
near Miami, Fla, yesterday.
killing all IS passengers and
8 crep members.
PASSENGERS
1t. Henry p. Baldwin III. -, Ia
coma, Wash: would have been dis
CHARGED from Army in two two weeks: weeks
OF Wisconsin Rapids, Wis, had been
visiting parents. Mr. and Mrs, Henry
p. Baldwin, Wisconsin Rapids, who are
on Florida vacation. widow. Carol,
-, and 2;year-old daughteT. -.
executive q = r. Mallory Co, sisc!
tronies manufacturers,
Wilbur I. christianson. Minneapolis
superintendent Of Naturalization
s'SsTs MA %Saf sqRsIseiors T. chrstnss6S MinnsspS
Ramon DiaE, ~, accountant ano
Cuban reiuses hsadinS for Job II
Dan Caller. Chicago; owner Of
red Goodwin, GRAND Rapids, Mich.
operator Of auto agency.
Mrs. Ted Goodwin,
John c, Hell. IT,, rs, Seattle; fac
Of Thermo-KinE Corp, Minneapolis
father Of six, x,returning from salei
j. n Hoiierich. spring Valley, ILL.,
director OF National Bank OF Peru
H.. president Of highway conGtrue
tlon firm early f0a,
W. Il, irwin, 6b, Omaha, Nebr
retired accountant flyinR from Miam
vacation 10 seattle for meeting o.
board OF directors OF washingtor
Max d Ksiinson. Portland. oreg
/ partner In wholesale merchandise firm
yacationlns with wife after buyinI
Mrs Max D. Keinson, Portland
Mrs. y. Lebodow Lincolnwood. nj
Arnold Melahn, 80, Cary, III, con
Mrs. Arnold Melahn, SO.
Fred olson Ill, Rockford. Ill iunio
Al University OF Minnesota son 0
| Fred Olson. IT, mortuaty owner
Joan Olson. y, sister OF Fred. ha
/ visited parents In Florida
walter Ofsxula, cicero, III.
] Mrs walter OrsEula
jerylln orssula, 20, Cicero, III
/ dauHhtef Of walter
Walter Oftsula. r.. is, Cicero, III
son Of walter another daughtsr. Mrl
Evening star., 1963-02-13
u. S. OBJECTS
TO u. NJ. DECISION

The United States today OBJ
jected to a decision by the
United Nations Special Fund
to go through with an agricul-
tural aid project for Communist
Cuba.
The American director Of
the United Nations Special
Fund, administering the pro-
gram, would have been "in his
rights to put this in cold
storage" a State Department
official commented.
This view was communicated
to Paul G. Hoffman, former
Marshall Plan director who
now heads the u. N. Special
Fund, on several occasions
since the governing council Of
the Special Fund first approved
the Cuban project in May,
1861, it was said.
Mr.. Hoffman, however, is
not being challenged over his
right to act in the case las an
international civil servant" an
official said.
No official pleas for recon-
sideration of the Hoffman de-
cision are being lodged, Off
cials said, because diplomatic
support in the l8-nation gov
erning council of the special
fund for the United States po-
sition is completely lacking.
American efforts to block the
project in 1861 were not backed
by any of the other II mem
bers of the governing council.
Present members of the gov
erning council of the special
fund are Mexico, Canada,
Japan, the Philippines, Uru-
quay. Russia. Poland, Ghana,
Guatamala, Italy, the Neither
lands, Senegal Sweden. Brazil,
France, Indonesia, the United
Kingdom and the United
States.
/. The United States contrib
uteS about 40 per cent of the
money spent by the special
fund. Assurances have been
given however, that no United
States material, personnel or
other items purchased with
dollars will be used in the
Cuban project.
Evening star., 1963-02-13

Don Judy. Manhattan. Kans., reported
only other immediate member OF
,,, 4 p, Rand. KsmlwoTsh; NJ; sxseg.
ing firm vacationinG IN Florida,
Christine Reyer, Is. Rockford. Ill,
travelling with Fred and Joan Olson.
Sudan Schwendener Rockford, Ill,
travelling with Miss Reyer; daughter OF
mTShne Mps ASton S4mpISs s,Hisi ssscIslge My M h
band Is police judae and president Of
Mrs. Joseph srodulsSi. Park Ridse,
III, husband Ia retired manufacturer
2, W. Tengerstron, chicago.
signs Broman, chieago; sister Of
Or. II. z. Wells, Chicago,
Joseph Wubbold, Coral Gables, Fla,
George A. Enloe, "a. Seattle father
Of four customer service Representative
Fred Nimseh. Caracas. Venezuela
district sales manaGer. Ransa Airlines
Gilmore Rhea, in his 4Os, Deerfield
III, employe OF Illinois Division OF Un.
employment Compensation.
Mrs. Gilmore Rhea.
CREW MEMBERS
Capt. Roy W. Almauist, a., Rose.
mount MIMI nhtiNe OF MlnnehpOllA
| Joined Northwest In lg42.
First officer Robert J. Feller, a.
Minneapolis. born Rochester. MINI.
father Of son and daughteri Joined
/ Northwest lOaH,
Second officer Allen r. Frissen, 90
| Hopkins, MINI born Rock Springs
wyo,, graduated Middleton, Idaho, Hlef
1 School, father OF a daushter. Joined
stewardess Mary sandell. 20, Min
neapolit Joined the airline last De
eembef 49, daughter OF Mr. and Mrs
Paul q. Bandell, Minneapolis
Btewardess Connie Rae Blank, 81
Minneapolis daughter Of Mrs Inc
Blank, Seattle, president OF mat
tless COMPANY Joined Northwest Arr
stswardsu wsndy p. Engebrstson
81 Minneapolis daughter Of Mr., an
Mrs n Forsythe Engsbretson, Bis
marck, N, OAK, father is promlnen
attorney. an uncle, Max Miller, Fargo
N, OAK, died In 1880 Northwest crasl
near Tell City, Ind,
Stewafdess MyrnA A. Eweft -
Minneapolis, daughter Of Mf and Mr,
Paul Ewsrt Bsnsenvills' ill,' borl
stswardess virginia Lee Younkin
IS, Minneapolis daughter Of Mr. AM
Mr., Gavin 3 Younkiny Dallas, Tek
father executive OF Minneapolis
Evening star., 1963-02-13
SENATE
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
tax cuts accompanied by struc-
tural changes in the revenue
laws.
Senator Byrd has made II
clear he is opposed TO cutting
taxes unless expenditures are
reduced. High administration
officials have said comparable
reductions in outlays would
nullify the economic effects OF
a tax cut.
Action Is Quiet
Presidential aides have played
down-just as those on the
other side have played up
the matter as an attack on
Senator Byrd. While Senator
Byrd is troublesome TO the ad-
ministration he never has put
himself in the position OF bot
ting UP its legislation as die
Chairman Howard w. Smith
Democrat OF West Virginia. ol
the House Rules Committee.
II the Presidents men wir
their fight for enlargement o.
the committee, there will be {
scramble for three Democratic
places on II. These include on,
existing vacancy due TO tn,
death Of Senator Kerr, Demo
crat Of Oklahoma.
Al least six Democrats hav,
been mentioned In this con
nection, not all Of them liberals
They include Senators Prox
mire Of Wisconsin. Lausche ant
Stephen M. Young OF Ohio
Ribicoff OF Connecticut. Ed
ward v. Long OF Missouri ant
Edmonson OF Oklahoma.
Evening star., 1963-02-13

al airport en- route IlrSC 10 CHI
cago. then to Seattle, Wash,
and Portland, Greg.
The search was intensified
in the Everglades west of Mi
ami when sport fishermen scat
tered through the area began
reporting they saw fire in the
sky.
One of the first reports came
from Gordon Swami Of Naples,
who was fishing in Everglades
National Park.
Suddenly, there was a ball
of fire within a cloud, and a
rain of fire descended all the
way to the rim Of mangrove
trees on our horizon" Mr..
Swami said. He got word to a
park ranger who relayed 1t to
Coast Guard search headquar-
terS.
The vanished plane at first
was listed only as out Of radio
contact. The radio break oc-
CURED when the jet was only
about Is miles out Of Miami.
1t was noted at once because.
under normal procedure, a pilot
maintains contact wit. traffic
control until he has reached
cruise altitude.
No Trouble Indicated
Federal Aviation Agency men
said there was nothing in the
ground-air conversation to in
dicate trouble before the link
was broken. The pilot had Just
asked for clearance to climb to
Is, 900 feet-then nothing more
came from him.
Among the passengers were
four m embers of an Illinois
family of five which usually va
cations together. Those aboard
were Mr.. aand Mrs. Walter
Orzula of Cicero, their daughter
Jerilyn, 20, and son, Walter,
jr., 18. Another daughter. Joyce,
was with her husband at Fort
Riley, Kans., this year.
Stewardess Connie Blan k
planned to change planes in
Chicago and fly on another jet
to Spokane. Wash, for a brief
visit with her mother, Mrs. Inez
Blank. She had planned to be
married In Spokane in August,
Another listed aboard was
Joseph E. Cain, board chairman
of Mallory Co.. Indianapolis
electronics manufacturer and
reported owner of 81 million
worth Of his firms stock.
Waited for Plane
Discovery of the broken
wreck in South Floridas Ever
glades confirme e d the worst
fears Of passengers friends ano
relatives who had waited al
Chicago's O'Hare international
Airport for the plane first II
minutes late in taEeoff, ther
listed as unreported, then a,
overdue.
Before the tragic news broke
many Of them had gone sadly
home to await word there.
The plane, a S. million Graf
powered by four turbofan en-
gines, had a capacity of 16:
passengers. The model was pui
into service in october, 1860.
Evening star., 1963-02-13
PROGRAM +
A. sn.
Aid-Cubo Project
Gets U. N. Approval

jections are valid. Preliminary
investigations, according to
U. N. sources, suggest that they
are not valid. Mr.. Castro, they
say. has co-operated well with
other U. N. missions in the
past.
(copyriEht 1853, BY william R. Frys)
Evening star., 1963-02-13
Continued From Page Al


$251g million is contributed by
the U. N. and the rest by
recipient governments. The
United States provides 40 per
cent Of the U. N. money.
Ninety seven per cent Of
what the U. N. spends goes to
countries also aided by the
United States. The other 3 per
cent is being spent in Malaga,
Saudi Arabia, British North
Borneo, Malta, Singapore and
now Cuba.
The u. N. will put $1,157, 800
into Cuba If the project runs
its full course. This is less than
half Of l per cent Of total spe-
cial fund aid.
The Cuba plan nevertheless
is by far the most controversial
economic undertaking the U. N.
ever has begun. Some observ-
ers believe it could blow up in
the U. MS face and endanger
all other U. N. programs.
Cross Pressures
Mr.. Hoffman has been under
intense cross preSSureS. Mr..
Castro's government appealed
once again this week to Sec
retary General U Thant to in
tervene and order the program
into operation.
1t was pushing on an open
door. Before the Cuban letter,
dated last Sunday, was deliv-
cred to Mr.. Thant, a decision
had been made to go ahead
provided certain minor condi-
tions we're met. Those condi-
tions we're fulfilled almost i'm
mediately. and the order went
out yesterday.
Mr.. Castro and Raul Roa,
Cuban Foreign Minister, have
shown resentment at the pos
sible six-month CUTOFF date.
They claim it is trap, and
that excuses" will be found 10
end the program prematurely.
The United States argues
that mismanagement and
apathy have produced a cha
otic condition in Cuban agri-
culture; that an exodus of COM
petent Cuban technicians has
left a vacuum being filled by
an influx of Soviet and Soviet
bloc experts; and that Mr.,
Castro's policy of hostility to-
ward his neighbors hinders the
establishment of normal CO.
operative relations necessary to
a U. N. aid project.
Preliminary Study
What the U. N. proposes to
do is to send five men to try
the scheme on the spot for six
months and see if these OBJ
Evening star., 1963-02-13
DEFICITS
Economists Stretch
Financing Theories

with gradually rising Federal
expenditures.
His budget estimates that
the Government will spend $11.9
billion more than it receives in
fiscal 1864, the year starting
next July /. Tax reductions ac-
count for $2.7 billion Of this
deficit.
First-stage tax cuts would re-
duce the theoretical budget sur
plus at full employment from
So billion in fiscal 1868 to 81
billion In fiscal 1864.
Mr.. Kennedy contends that
the budget will have a deficit
no matter what the Govern
ment does, because the economy
is not operating at a high
enough level to yield the reve-
nues needed to pay for essen
tial spending.
"SeIf-Defeating" Path
If the Government tries to
eliminate the deficit quickly by
raising taxes or reducing ex-
penditures, the administration
warns, the economy may fall
into a recession and deficits will
increase.
Instead of following this
self defeating" path, the
President urges, the Govern
ment should cut taxes and de-
liberately plan an active"
deficit. BY accepting a temp
orary deficit now. he contends,
the Government would so stim-
ulate the economy that tax
revenues would rise and produce
budget SurpluSes within a few
years.
The administrators critics
shrug off these theories as Just
another set of excuses for def
cit spending. and they dispute
the idea that deficits really
stimulate the economy.
Evening star., 1963-02-13
Castro Hurts
Aid Programs,
Heating Says

NEW YORK, Feb. 13 (AP).-
Senator Heating, Republican of
New York, said today that
Soviet influence in Cuba
threatens economic aid pro-
grams to Latin America and is
q critical danger TO the United
States.
ITO invest United States
funds in long-term. carefully
worked-out economic projects,
while Castro is investing Rus
sian funds in guns and terror
lists, is like taking vitamin pills
to cure a cancer" Senator
Heating said.
Speaks at Columbia
The Senator, addressing the
Columbia University Club
Forum, said in a prepared
address:
The United States is work.
ing hard in Latin America to-
day for the cause of economic
Improvement, social reform,
political stability. But when
political conditions are uncer-
Evening star., 1963-02-13
Cites Examples

Senator Heating said that, as
examples, there had been since
September:
The dynamiting of four
power stations in Venezuela.
An attempt to blow up the
International Bridge between
Brownsville, Tex, and Mata-
moros, Mexico.
A plot to stage a revolution
in Brazil.
A plot to blow up installa-
tions in New York City.
This is but an example of
what we can expect" the Sena-
tor said. "Castro's hand, clad
in the iron glove of Kremlin
control, is holding a dagger
right now that can strike out
anywhere in the hemisphere"
Evening star., 1963-02-13

tain, economic efforts have a
way of going right down the
drain"
Senator Heating said Soviet
forces in Cuba would not be
used for a direct attack on the
United States-"the President
certainly showed them in Oc-
tober that we won't permit
that"-but the United States
has the entire hemisphere to
consider.
He called Cuba "a pathway
to conspiracy, subversion, sabo-
tage, terrorism. even guerrilla
warfare tactics, throughout this
hemisphere"
Evening star., 1963-02-13

Tomorrow: Theories on how
deficits stimulate the economy.
Evening star., 1963-02-13
Preliminary Study

What the U. N. proposes to
do is to send five men to try
the scheme on the spot for six
months and see if these OBJ
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1963-03-07
DEATHS
Mrs. Lillian F.. Cam nbell

Mrs. Lillian E. Campbell, a
resident of East Cleveland fol-
many years, died Feb. 18th
Burial was Feb. Goth in Knoll
wood Cemetery.
Although a shut-in for years,
Mrs. Campbell corresponded
with stamp collectors all over
the world. Despite the condition
of her hands, she was able to
do jewelry work and often did
handwork and knitting for her
church. She also corresponded
with the different submarines to
get their stamps on envelopes
of their ships.
Mrs. Campbell's father, the
late John A. Sodergren, was
we'll known in East Cleveland
as a paperhanger and painter.
He had a store on Hayden ave.
for many years.
She is survived by her moth
er, Mrs. Josephine Sodergren;
a daughter, Mrs. Jean Janke;
granddaughters Jean and The
resa and two sisters, Mrs. Edith
Auld and Mrs. Dorthy Fasano
of New York. Two brothers,
Harry and Jack are deceased.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1963-03-07

The Shaw High School
Swimming Team had eight
members qualify to compete in
the State High School Swim
ming Championship Meet at
Ohio State tomorrow and Sat-
urday.
The boys who qualified at
the district championship meet
at Byron Junior High School
last Saturday are Jim Hartory
600 yard medley relay and 200
yard freestyle relay, Keith
Evans 600 yard freestyle and
200 yard freestyle relay, Bob
Webster Goo yard butterfly
and 200 yard medley relay,
Dave Mckay GOO yard free
style relay, Ron Kramer 600
yard breaststroke), Ere d
Klaass 600 yard breaststroke
and 200 yard medley relay,
Dave Downs GOO yard free
style), Mike Waters GOO yard
relay.
Three Shaw School Records
were established during the
district competition. The 200
yard medley relay team of
Waters, Klaass, Webster, and
Hartory lowered the record of
1902 to 1:49.S. Ron Kramer
placed second in the 100 yard
breaststroke and lowered his
own record from 1851 to
l :O7.5. The third record of
1887 was established by the
200 yard freestyle relay team
of Downs, Mckay, Evans and
Hartory. The old record of
1888 was set in 1860.
Each year the Northeastern
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1963-03-07

The first grade pupils OF
Mrs. Ruth Kregenow at Su-
perior School are doing a first
rate job this year on the study
of Alaska. Not only are they
reading and learning a great
many facts about our forty
ninth and largest state; they
have also fixed up a miniature
Alaska in their classroom, and
are living in it.
First, they are making large
notebooks on the subject of
their study. Printed descrip-
tions of many Alaskan objects
and customs have been written
by the children, and each one
page description is accompan-
led by a colored picture which
the child.sn have drwan. These
include kayaks, igloos, dog
sleds, walruses. totem poles,
the Alaskan flag (Which shows
the Big Dipper and the North
Starr, mukluks, parkas, and a
map of Alaska showing its To-
cation on the globe of the
world. The children plan to
have at least twenty of these
pages in their notebooks when
they are finished.
Besides this, they have con-
structed an igloo out of stiff
paper, which they like to play
in by turns. They have also
made a kayak, a harpoon, a
ferocious looking walrus and a
seal (these out of black paper) +,
and a many-colored totem pole.
But perhaps their most pop
ular Alaskan contraption is a
dog sled, made out Of a
large carton, which is
already somewhat the worse
for wear. Once again taking
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1963-03-07

egg yolk and bacon for the
second; and the growing of
flower bulbs in earth-filled
glass jars in a dark closet.
Many Of these experiments
are bing conducted with a
great deal Of precision. For ex-
ample, the weighing Of food
component residues is done on
a delicate balance scale, with
the known weights for the one
scale pan being-you'd never
guess-wire staples. The stu
dents determined that one of
these little staples weighs one
seven-hundredth of a gram; so
by using just the right num-
ber of them, they can obtain
the weight of substance with
extreme accuracy.
Using this method, they have
discovered that lettuce consists
of 95 per cent water, a per cent
carbohydrates, and 1 per cent
ASIA conclusion that agrees
very closely with published
data on the subject.
Work such as this gives
them confidence in their ability
to obtain scientific results, and
an increased liking for sub
jects in which care and patience
are so visibly rewarded.
Study of Explorers
Is Fascinating
The study of explorers and
their adventures is a fascinat-
ing subject. This is partly be-
cause it involves so many diff
ferent things; geography, his
tory, science, problems Of sea-
manship, supply, and food, the
personality of the explorer and
his men-and, perhaps above
all, the lure Of the unknown.
All this has provided the back
ground for the work recently
done by Mrs. Marjorie Dion's
fourth grade class at Rozelle
School on the famous explora-
tons of history.
Beginning with Christopher
Columbus, the children learned
about many of the great adven-
lures of both medieval and
modern times. They traced the
routes taken over land or
water by Da Gamma, Drake,
Magellan, Balboa, Cortez, Mar
co Polo and others in the early
days, and by such modern ex-
plorers as Amundsen, Byrd,
Perry and Scott.
Then they went to the air
pioneers: Lindbergh, Admiral
Byrd again, and others, and fl
nally to the space explorers of
today, such as Colonel John
Glenn. These men are also ad-
venturers into the unknown,
they agreed, and just as much
worthy Of a place in history
as Columbus was-possessed
Of just as much courage in
facing peril and determination
to find out "what is there"
The children decided to con-
struct a huge map of the world,
on which to trace some of the
more spectacular explorations
Of history. They couldn't in
clude them all Drake and Ma
gellan would overlap, for in
stance). but they wanted to
show as many of them as they
could. For this purpose they
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1963-03-07
Youngsters Prove Social
Studies Can Be Lois of Fun

turns, some of the children
put on dog masks and are dogs
while others ride in the slet
and are pulled around the
room. This is great fun.
In addition, if they want te
get a sampling of Alaskan
climate, all they have to dc
these days is to go outdoors
Mukluks and parkas sounc
very practical to the children
this winter, and they thorough
ly understand the reason fol
them.
Science Room
A Busy Place
The Science Room at Cham.
bers School is busy place
this year, heing visited twice
a day by all the one hundred
sixth grade students in the
school for instruction in science
and health by Mr.. Stantor
Downs.
A great number of projects
are underway at any one time
in this room. At present, fol-
instance, the following expert
ments are going on:
The incubation of turkey
eggs. with windows" cut IL
the shells of the eggs to allow
the embryos to be observed
the study of capillary actor
in celery tissues, both by bio
scope observation of thin slices
of celery and in the whole
stalk; weighing the various
components of lettuce leaf
(water. ash, carbohydrates by
controlled burning and the
careful weighing of residues;
tests for starches and fats ir
various food substances-bread
and spaghetti for the first
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1963-03-07

Grandparents possessions in
clude a coffee mill, a woolen
"fascinator" for Grandma's
head, a small sadiron, a model
of a coal stove, a hurricane
lamp, a butter churn, and per-
sonal possessions such as rings
and black lace handkerchiefs.
The children provided written
descriptions of the articles
which they had brought to
school, and explained the use
which had been made of them
in the old days.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1963-03-07
Service News
GETS PROMOTION

KEESLER AFB, Miss. -
Robert S. Myerscough has
been promoted to airman first
class in the United States All
Force.
Airman Myerscough is as
signed to the 3380th Mainten.
ance and Supply Group here
as a passenger and freight
specialist.
A graduate Of Shaw High
School, the airman attended
Ohio State University. He Is
married to the former Nancy
]. Bruce, daughter Of Mr.. and
Mrs. Charles Bruce Of 1891
Wadena.