davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01
Federal Judge
Refuses To
Order In
School Case

Birmingham, Ala. May 28-A
Federal Judge refused today to
order Birmingham Public
Schools integrated although it
graphically appears" that the
city is operating a segregated
school system.
Judge Seyborne Lynne said
Negroes had not exhausted ad-
ministrative remedies.
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01
Howard Professor Receives Sixth
Evening Star Research FeIIoWshi p

Washington, d. CA Wash
ington Evening Star grant of
$1,000 has been awarded to
James A. Porter, professor and
head of the Department of Art
at Howard University for "trav-
ell, study and research" during
the 1963-64 school year.
The award, the sixth to be
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01

campus leaders. They are:
Jeanette d. Edwards of
Hampton, Va; Carolyn L.
Rocks of Tuskegee Institute,
Tuskegee Institute, Ala, and
Evalina Williams of Bennett
College, Greensboro, N. c.
The purpose of the Lasker
Fellowships, Mr.. Trent said, ais
to seek out senior women at our
Continued On Page Five)
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01
khrushchev Pledges Support
To African Summit Conference


Soviet Premier Nkita S. Khrushchev backed African
unity pledged the Soviet Unions friendly support in
message of greetings to the African Summit meeting
at Adds Ababa, the Soviet agency Tas reported
Mr. Khrushchev said the idea of African unity Ear
IDENTIFY supported" by the Soviet Union adding M there
who do not like African unity they those
who seek selfish interests in the African continent"
He said the Soviet Union does not economic advan
taxes privileges Africa and its only political interest
that a the peoples this continent would live ree in
dependent, and peaceful Iife."
He promised the Soviet Unions friendly support for
African countries he struggle for complete abolition of
colonalsm tn all its FORMS for the consolidation of nde
pendent statehood and development Of international
Grafton"
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01
b'haI1l Board
Will Accept
Court Order

Birmingham, Ala. (AP) "A
School Board spokesman indi-
Gated Monday that board men,
bers vii comply with whatever
decision is rendered on suits
aimed at desegregating the
city's schools.
1.-THE school board certainly
IL not going to violste any
CONTINUED On Page Six)
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01

"Blue Cross Blue Shield is .
service organization directed to
the goal Of enrolling ~ many
people as possible under the
highest possible standards Of
protection at the lowest possi-
ble cost" said Richard G. Will
Hams. Executive Director Of
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01
Three Lasker FeIIoWships
Awarded UNcF College Grads

New York, May "a - Three
young women graduates of
three United Negro College
Fund schools have been award
ed 1868 Florina and Loula Lask-
er Fellowships for graduate
study in American universities
of their choice, it is announced
by w. J. Trent jr., executive
director of the Fund.
All are honor students and
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01

WASHINGTON - Secreta.
ry of State Dean Rusk says US.
racial conflicts force US. diplo-
mats to conduct foreign policy like
sprinters with one leg in cast.
Rusk called for solution of race
problems which he said are
causing deep injury to the Unit
ed States abroad.
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01
State Negro County Agents Honored

FOURTEEN MEMBERS Of the Mississippi
Negro County Agricultural Agents Association
were presented certificates and plaques for long
and efficient service to agriculture and to their
Association at the organizations recent annual
meeting in Greenwood. Seated are (from the
left) Charles r. Fletcher Of fernando; Charles
H Burton Of Greenville; r. NJ. Mackey Of Can
ton; w. E. Ammons state leader, Of Jackson;
B. II. Coope rof Clarksdale and J. C. Dunbar
Of Port Gibson. Standing are s. L Hilton Of
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01
Emperor Halle
SeIassie Opens
Thirty-Nation
Africa Summit
Conference
Urge Immediate
Establishment
Strong Permanent
Organization
Adds Ababa, Ethiopia

Ethiopia's Emperor Halle
Selassie opened the 30-nation
African summit conference
here with an appeal for the
immediate establishment of a
strong and permanent" all
African organization.
| Ethiopia and its supporters
are attempting to check de-
veloping moves by Ghana's
President Nkrunnah to delay
finalizing a charter draft until
Continued On Page Six
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01
Blue Cross Blue Shield Sets
High Goal For Mississippians

Mississippi Hospital and Medi-
cal Service. "For this reason,
we encourage every Mississip-
plan to explore the many ad-
vantages Of Blue Cross-Blue
Shield"
Williams said that Blue Cross
CONTINUED On Page Five)
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01
Congo Chamber Of Deputies
Approve Bill For New Province

include a large part of Presi-
sdeAt Tshombe's Katanga,
including the important
Continued On Page Four)
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01

presented to a Howard faculty
member in as many years, will
enable Professor Porter to gath
er additional information and
materials for his Forthcoming
book on the contribution of the
Negro to the arts of design in
Africa and the Americas. Pro-
Continued On Page Five)
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01
Y.eOnOIdvi1Ie.

Le0poldville, Congo
The COng0lese Chamber Of
Deputies has overwhelmingly
approved . bill to form a
new province which would
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01

Greenwood, president Of the Association; Dr..
]. H. White, president, Mississippi Vocational
College at Itta Bena, who made the presenta-
ton; w. s. Demby of vicksburg; James E.
Williams Of Kosciusko, M. E. Dean Of Louis
vile, Andrew Graves Of Forest; A. J. Godbolt
of Cleveland and ]. A. Wallace Of Belzoni. Not
pictured are agents c. J. johnson Of Rolling
Fork and G. W. Owens Of Jackson. The length
Of Service Of these agents ranges from 20 to
81 years. (Extension Service Photo)
Jackson advocate., 1963-06-01

PAtroni3e Our Advoftis-
srD -- Their Advertising
in this paper shows that
they appreciate your
trade.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-02
APIS. FURNISHED-D. c.

ANACOSTA-Two nice apis, utils,
incl, children welcomed. Call any
time. LII. l-2232.
ATLANTIC ST. and 2 bedrms.
new furn., nr. bus and stores, SIS
to sl2S. 10. 3-606e.
ATTRAC., l-bedrm. apis. in mod.
bldgs., picture windows, mod. furn.
laund. room, off-street pkg. Ideal
location In Congress Hts. ss2.S0
$40 9Th ST. Sc. 10. l-5A15.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-02
ROOMS WITH BOARD
ROOMS WANTED

Law STUDENT desires room in pri-
vate home, northwest. Box SOC,
Star.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-02
ALEXANDRIA

ARL., NEAR PENTAGON : Family
apt. and rooms, weekly rates. Free
parking, IA. 2-3343.
ARL., NJ bedrms., conv. TO bus,
church, school, nr. Hecht's Parking.
ton, $50. IA. s-l4o0.
ARL., NEARBY Efficiency. 2 large
rooms and bath, pvt. entrance,
COW. location, reas. IA. 4l34s.
ARL.- l-bedrm: brick apt, lst II.
Myer., NJ: bus and shop. slos mo.
ARL. Swami a nice home, secluded
hideaway? Fnrn. l-bedrm. apt, den
with stereo, TV, fireplace. and bar
S saS.ss59'' private parking "s'
ARL., N.-Immed. poss., liv. rm.,
din. area, bedrm.. kit. and bath
SIS incl; utils. See Res; Mgr!
500 n. 18th st. Apt; ?. ARLEDGE
ia. 4-o324. 536-652S.
ARL.-Completely furn. luxury !
min. from d. c. AID. 2-4sl7.
ARL., N.-Attr. l-bedrm. apt, Or
bus, mr.. shops, laundry facils.s off
st. parking KE. 6-So4e.
ARL., ST. bedrms., md FIR
above stores, on busline TO Nav
Annex, Pent. and d. c. No children
or pets. 300s Columbia pike, IA
1871 or IA. 1881.
ARL., s.-Nicely furn. 4 lEe: bedrm
rms, 4 sci. beds, lge. hv. rm.
steam heat and utils. furn. AL
private, yard. IA. 2-03ee. BRAN
DENBURG REALTY co.
PRESIDENTIAL GARDENS : Beauti
full furnished, fully equipped suitei
at the price Of a room! The privs
cy and comforts Of home with al
hotel services, plus free parking
Complete apartments with Twins
room, equipped kitchen, twin bed
rooms. CONVENIENTLY located ir
historic Alexandra, Just over 18th
Street Bridge at Russell road and
Mount VerRoa avenue. Only 10 min
utes by car or bus TO downtown
Washington. For reservations or ad
ditional inform, phone s36-A4oo.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-02
5HELP DOMESTIC

IssE ...q eth e: 80 sA 49, ss%. 4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-02

RERIGERArORs While thsy last
l3cu.-a. automatic dalrost, 1-dooI
Merge. GE and RcA Whirlpool b
white, copper and PINK. z-cu.-h
GE, Norre, and RCA Whirlpool II
yellow, white, pink and TURQUOISE
white and yellow. Msks an offer o.
one o. all, as no reasonable offer
STANDARD TIRE . BATTERY Co
-. Free SeTviess,IItree Delivery 49,.
REFRIGERATORs : i-year guar.
Free DEL. ?; C.s l1rEest dealer,
nv Georgia Ave. NV. AID. 7-7lot
RHRiGERAroRs, used. Guaran,
teed. Credit, 3S67 lAth e.. H.w.
TU. 1-6ill. Immediate delivery.
RING, appraised 500. Mans stal
sapphire. VIII sell for best offer
S2SozS9.
RUGS, USED-sxi7 or larger. SIX
W. Wall-to-wall 81 g. I'd. SAP.
Way RUG CLEANERS, s7l7 vii
son blvd, Arl. IA. S-55AA.
RUGS-Genuine Oriental, an sizes
Greatly reduced. CASSABIAN, 37ol
o St. at Wis. ave.
SEWING MACH, Singer console
walnut finish. LEFT In lay-away. Zig.
rag attach. Val, So. Terms. sl.7.
week. Day or night RIA. 3-6lsl.
SEW. MACH, Singer port, left b
lay-away. Zig-Zag attach. BalancI
81. 50. Terms 81 VIZ. En-. $3.50 day
or night. Free home demo.
SEW. MACHS., al makes recond.
guar. SASS up. SEWING MACH
ExcH.; zs7s BladensburE I'd. ne,
sHELvTNG-Steel. IS" high, brand.
new, with 5 shelves. i2x36 inches,
H.ee. l5X26 inches, Sll.6e. lsx3t
inches, SASS. JE. mn.
STAMP COLLECTION English Bi,
BILE printed l6lo, Book OF Sermons
Woodbridge, Va. A9A-4s73.
STEREO, HI-FI CONSOLE '63 mod.
ell, SO, terms. sl.3e per week. Call
Sl9-22S6 10 am. to 10 pm. for free
home demonstration.
STORM WINDOWS and screens, Is
combination, $40 In. wide. 81 In,
high, stained wood, standaIe
sized storm door. All for 500. Re,
s-7lIl.
STOVE, WESTINGHOUSE cleo, SIPS
water heaters, Frigidaire, $50 eaci
or best offer. $500.
TIRES, slightly used passenEer and
truck, high trades, all sizes, white
and black walls, $3.50 up, STAN
DARD TIRE & BATTERY CO.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-04-14

contribution women can make to politics.
By and large, women introduce idealism
into politics. They want better schools
and better aid for underprivileged;
they're interested in many issues and
they're multiple-issue voters, while most
men tend to be single-issue voters"
A native of St. Petersburg, Fla, Mrs
Mckay, the former Martha Bryan Clam
pitt, was the oldest of three children.
Her father died when she was IL and
her mother commercial artist, took
over the reins of the family. AS child
Martha's favorite activities were SWIM
ming, softball, basketball and riding
pony named Alice. In high school, she
worked on the school newspaper and
wrote the school column for the st.
Petersburg Times. She continued the
column on a college level when she en-
tered St. Petersburg Junior College. She
was also assistant editor of the college
annual
She came to North Carolina to COM
plete her education and met her future
husband, Herbert, at a University dance.
"He was a graduate student in history
and | was studying economics" she re-
called. Active in campus politics, she
served as an officer of the YWCA and
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-04-14

be deposited in the society's ami
NAL shelter fund.
She emphasized that all dues
received from new members and
renewals from present men,
bers go directly into the shelter
account. The clerical costs of
mailing and printing are paid out
of the interest received from the
shelter funds on deposit.
Five persons have life men,
herships with the society, Mrs.
W. M. Whyburn, Mrs, Ted Dam
ziger, DR.. L. l.. Vine, Mrs. A. M.
Jordan and Joe Jones, When Mr.,
Jones took his life membership
this week, he was the first per-
son to do so during the current
membership drive. A life men,
hership costs $i00 and is deduc-
tible for income tax purposes.
The s0ciety's annual member
ship dues are IS for an individual
and 20 for a couple. An individ-
ual supporting membership Is so
annually for an individual and
$l6 for a couple, A life member
ship for a couple costs $50.
There are now over $50 men,
hers of the society, which was
founded as a non-profit corpora
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-04-14
BY PAQUITA FINE

Any housewife who feels there just
aren't enough hours in day to take
care of her many duties, should try wear
ing Mrs. Herbert (Martha) McKay's
shoes for one week. Not only does Mrs.
Mckay have a family to care for, but
as North Cardinals Democratic Nation
al CommitteeWoman she travels all over
the state making speeches and organic
ing Women's Democratic clubs. In addi-
ton to this, she still finds time to man.
age eight UNC fraternity dining. rooms.
Last fall, busy with the congressional
elections, she drove 5000 miles and went
on two campaign bus tours. In the past
ten days she has travelled to Greene Coun-
ty, Harnett County and to Wake Coun-
ty as we'll as successfully carrying
through the plans for the annual fund
raising Jefferson-Jackson Day dinner
in Raleigh last week at which vice pres
ident Lyndon Johnson spoke. She was
also responsible for Lady Birds" itn-
erary. Add to that a stack of weekly cor
respondence and you might wonder when
Mrs Mckay finds time to prepare the
meals her family enjoys or to accom-
pany her children to the Carolina base
ball games to which she and they are
addicted. :
A member of a number Of organiza-
tiOns in the past. Mrs. Mckay limits her
time now to her work, her family and
her church.
In politics, Mrs. Mckay works with
other Democratic party leaders and IA
regional co-ordinators. For her eight
fraternity dining rooms, menus and
budgets are planned in advance and an
assistant takes over when her political
duties take her out of town. At home,
a cooperative husband and three teen
age children keep things running smooth
ly when the lady of the house is away.
As for her church work, Mrs. Mckay
last April completed a three-year term
on the executive board of the Episcopal
Women's Auxiliary of the Diocese of
North Carolina.
Her strong interest in both politics
and church work offer no conflict. Il
feel that in order to obtain the goals
which the church standsyfor in the area
of social justice, one must be interested
in politics." said Mrs. Mckay. "To say
we're concerned with migrant workers,
the problems of older people and the un-
employment of teenagers is one thing -
but these things have to be attended to.
Not that l feel the church should get in
to politics as such, but that the church
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-04-14

should make it clear that members
should get into the fray and become
something besides cheerleaders ON the
sidelines to remind them that the world
is not all black and white but that there
are many shades of grey between and
that one makes the best of it. In politics
you learn to compromise and come up
with the best solution you can. This
often draws criticism from those who DO
not know and haven't bothered to find
out why such and such decision was
made" o~'o
Mrs. Mckay became a national COM
mitteewOman in 1860. "a committeeman
and committeeWoman are elected from
each state" she explained, making a
total of 100 National Committee men,
bers. Our duties are to assume the bus
mess of running the party between con-
ventions. There is difference in the re-
sponsibiity and functions of the Com
mittee when their party is in power.
When the president is a Democrat he
assumes the role of leader of the Demo-
cratic Party and we follow his lead and
carry out programs based on his plat
form.
when the party is not in power, the
committee assumes its own leadership,
accepting responsibility for formulating
and stating positions of the Democratic
Party on various issues which confront
the country, both domestic and foreign.
We have headquarters in Washington
and a chairman and vice chairman who
see that work is carried out in public
relations, research, development of aids
and campaign techniques and who serve
as a clearing house for patronage. Fund
raising is very important and they as
sign the quotas to each state. In North
Carolina, William Station of Sanford,
national committeeman, and | are re-
sponsibe for putting on and carrying out
plans for the annual Jefferson-Jackson
state dinner which is held to raise the
money to meet our quota"
Although most of Mrs. McKay's
speeches are made to Democratic clubs,
she also speaks to teacher groups, as she
did last week in Harnett County, and
to student groups, as she will next month
at Meredith College.
Working with Mrs. ]. Henry Cromar-
tie, vice chairman of the State Demo-
cratic Executive Committee, and IA re-
gional co-ordinators, Mrs. Mckay is
pleased to note that "we now have 76
counties which have women active in
democratic clubs. We offer motivation
by making them aware of the very real
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-04-14

The annual membership drive
of the Animal Protection Society
Of Chapel Hill is under way. Mrs.
Billie Nagelschmidt, membership
secretary, said mailings have
been made to hundreds of per-
sons whose names were recon-
mended as possible members.
At the same time, notices of
annual dues renewal are being
sent to members on the anniver-
sary dates of their joining the
society. According to Mrs. Nagel-
schmidt, the renewal rate is high.
and numerous members have in
creased their membership status
or contributed an extra sum to
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-04-14
Neglected Artists
Shown At Ackland

Twentieth century paintings by
dynamic but previously neglected
American artists will be on view
in the North Gallery of the Ack-
land Art Center of the Univers-
ity through April %.
This exhibit, selected by mu-
scum directors and curators, art
critics and educators, honors
resident artists of the United
States who in the opinion of the
selectors have not received suf-
iicient attention.
The collection, instituted by
Gloria Vanderbilt, aims ito en-
courage contemporary artists
through the purchase of their
work for public collection"
Exhibiting artists are Will Bar
net, Robert Beauchamp, Ben
Benn, AL Blaustein, Hans Boeh-
Ter, Cameron Booth, Candy Brod-
lex, Carmen Cicero, Roy De For
est, Edward Dugmore, julius
Hatofsky, Joe Lasker, Carl Nor
ris, Robert Natkin, Yutaki Oha-
shi, Stephen Pace, Fairfield Port
er, Milton Resnick, Hyde Solo
mon, Ronald Stein, James Sterl-
ing, Joyce Treiman, James
Weeks and Bryan Wilson.
The gallery is open Tuesdays
through Fridays, 2 to S pm. and
8 to 10 pm; Saturdays 10 am.
to ) pm; and Sundays 2 to 5
pm. Closed Mondays. This ex.
hibit is circulated by the Ameri.
can Federation of Arts. r:1f
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-04-14

in politics." said Mrs. Mckay, "a new
plan of organization was devised for the
Democratic Party which has given wom-
Ell more prominent role on county
Democratic executive committees. Un-
der the new plan, the precinct vice chair
man, usually woman, is given vote on
the executive committee, whereas before
she had no vote. For instance, when John
Umstead resigned, the county Democrat
ic executive committee elected Judge
Phipps to fill the vacancy and women
had voice in deciding who was to be
the new representative"
In 1860 Martha Mckay was elected
national committeewoman for North
Carolina In charge of North Cardinals
plans for the presidential Inauguration,
she made several trips to Washington
to acquire as many tickets as possible
for North Carolina people and to make
plans for float and band.
"Once your candidate is elected, there
are only two months in which to get
everything ready. We had no serious
problems = just float with a revov-
ing platform that wouldn't revolve in
the 20 degree weather..
At present Mrs Mckay is interested
in getting Governor Sanford to appoint
a commission on the status of women
in North Carolina. With the help of a
number of other interested persons she
has been working on plan which will
be presented to the governor and which
will request look into the legal and
economic rights of women.
''In North Carolina, one third of the
work force is female and we find that
women who do jobs on the same level as
men are not paid as much. They do not
receive equal pay for equal work. DR..
Rachel Davis and the four other lady
legislators share my concern about this
practice, and DIR. Davis hopes to intro
duce a bill whereby women can appeal
this practice. This will concern state
employees at first, but it will lay the
groundwork for equal pay for ALL WON.
en- working on the same level as men,"
Mrs. Mckay is member of the State
Democratic Executive Committee by
virtue of being State Democratic Com
mitteewoman, and she was charter
member of the League of Women Vot-
ers in Chapel Hill. She lists reading (any
and everything) and golf as her hobbies
but admits that her golf score has suf-
fered as her political interests have in
creased.
The McKays have three children:
Alex, 18; Bryan, Is; and Katherine, IA.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-04-14

tion just over a year ago. In its
fourteen months of existence, the
society has formed a firm liaison
or buffer between animals or ami
landowners and the police depart
ment. Its past president, Joe
Nagelschmidt, was recently in
volved in assisting in negotiations
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-04-14

other nuisances that disturb the
general tranquility"
Persons interested in joining the
society are invited by Mrs, Nag
elschmidt to call her evenings at
home, s6a-a695, or 10 write to
the society, P.O. Box 1904, Chap
ell Hill.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-04-14
Animal Society Conducting Membership Drive

in two cases in which complaints
were made against dog-owners.
He pointed out that while the
new city ordinance protecting ami
mails is in many ways liberal for
animals, it does pin down firmly
with the owner the responsibility
for dogs barking and committing
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1963-04-14
The Intricate Life OF Democratic Committeewoman

as a member of the Student Legislature,
which was formed about that time She
was also on the Ways and Means Com
mittee along with Bill Cochrane and
Terry Sanford. She was the first woman
to become member of the Steering Com
mittee of the University Party. Il repre-
sented my sorority, Alpha Delta Pi, but
in matter of fact represented all the
women of the University, since lines
were not drawn then like they are now,"
she said. She also managed and CO.
managed several students campaigns for
student body offices. Il had a strong in
terest in student government and Caro-
lima has always had good student govern
ment," she said.
Married in 1941, she and her husband
moved to Wilmington to work in the
shipyard during the war years Both
did office work, with Mrs. Mckay in
charge of a million-dollar payroll and,
later on, as a member of the comptrol-
ler's staff.
"We came back to Chapel Hill after
the war because my husband, who had
his Masters, thought he would like to
get his Ph.D., but he started a wholesale
sandwich business, and just continued
For brief period, worked for Hospital
Saving. Then, several years later | took
over the operation of fraternity's din
ing room because they were having
trouble with meals and finances. With
an interest and liking for cooking and
an accounting background, soon found
myself with seven more fraternity dim
ing rooms to operate. I'm a great one for
trying out new recipes, but | usually
practice them on my family. One dish |
make over and over again is Oysters
Williamsburg, and people always want
the recipe"
Mrs Mckay became interested in State
politics when her old friend and fellow
student legislator Terry Sanford decided
to run for Governor. 81 had always been
interested in his career and his wife,
Margaret Rose, is a good friend. ended
up by managing his women's campaign
in two primaries and the general elec-
tiOn. 1t turned out to be longer cam
paign than any of us had anticipated
Women played great part in Gov San
ford's election. He has recognized this
time and time again, and has put won-
en- on we'll over $50 boards and commits
sions - more than any other governor
has done before"
Under the craftsmanship of Bert Ben
nett, who is convinced of the great con-
tribution that women can and have made