davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-01-29

Cold weather cut the Florida
tomato crop about Is per cent,
reports the U. S. Department of
Agriculture. And, practically all
winter tomatoes come from
Florida.
But there's relief on the way.
Gradually. more and more Flori-
da tomatoes are coming to mar
ket- Also. imports from Mexico
and dollhouse tomatoes from the
Midwest are easing the supply
situation-and bringing the price
of winter tomatoes back toward
normal.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-01-29
Report On Europe
Economic Conditions Fairly
Good In CZechOslOvkia

Editors Note: This fourth in series of five articles
written State Senator Harry Flood Byrd J after his
visit to Europe in December First appearing i'll the
Winchester Star. which is publisher.
print them in The Herald by special permission.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-01-29
The Allen-Scott Report
New Atomic Warheads, Bombs Shipped to Cuba
In Soviet Ships, U. S. Naval Intelligence Indicates
By Robert 5. Allen and Paul Scott

WASHINGTON, Jan. There
are OMNIBUS new signs that Rus
STA is again building a fornlda-
BILE stockpile OF nuclear Weap
ons in Cuba.
BY using the same tight Sc
culity methods e III ploy e in
shipping missiles and bombers
last October. the Kremlin is be-
lieved to be sneaking atomic
Warheads and bombs to the is
land.
The Navy has uncovered some
convincing evidence of this clan
destine operation.
Low flying reconnaissance
planes. equipped with special
surveillance instruments. detect
ed If i ona lie material"
aboard three Russian vessels
docking at ports near Havana
and Banes within the past 10
days.
This "hot" nuclear cargo was
unloaded from the Semperpol,
MlchurinSkl and AnganSkles.
three of the $50 Soviet bloc car
go ships that now regularly ply
the Russia -to-Cuba run. These
vessels are still in Cuba loading
for their return trip
That's the dark heart Of a Ma
val Intelligence report which is
k ee pin G President Kennedy's
new interagency Gu b a n task
force burning lights late at night
at their headquarters in the
State Department.
Cuban refugee reports already
have indirectly confirmed the Ma
val Intelligence estimate. These
refugees, arriving in the U. S.
last week. brought information
from the Cuban underground
that heavy lead caskets, similar
to those used for carrying nu-
clear walheads and bombs. were
unloaded by Soviet military per
sonnet under strict curity
measures. All Cub a rs were
barred from the dock area dur
ing the unloading.
THE SEA CHASE - The Joint
Chiefs of Staff ordered the
Navy's air and sea surveillance
Of the three Russian vessels aft
er the Pentagon received re-
ports from Turkey that the So
Wet shippers refused to declare
their cargoes or destination in
passing through the T urkis /
strait.
According to the Naval report
two Of the ships communicated
with radio stations in Russia
during the entire trip from theil
home port on the Black Sea
All messages were transmitted
in a scored code which is differ
ent from that that used by the
Soviets in their communications
With Cuba.
Actual detection Of the fis-
sionable material was made
when the Naval reconnaissance
planes flew at mast height over
the Russian ships in information
al waters about 100 miles from
Cuba. The planes made several
passes to make sure their instru-
ments were recording accurate
~,
High-flying u reconnaissance
flights over the ships While dock
ed also produced pictures of
large crates being unlo a d d
from both the Semperpol and
Anganskles.
Note: During recent U-2
flights over Cuba. The Soviet
military operations center there
has sent out specific instructions
that the planes be tracked by
missile radar stations but not in
tercepted.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-01-29
The More

The more you study relief schemes. the more
you wonder why both parties are SO eager to get
credit for them.
: Muskogee Daily Phoenix
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-01-29
MAKING IT PAY - The abor-

MAKING 1T PAY - The abor-
tive Cuban invasion, which has
already cost U. S. taxpayers
more than S75 million. has
really paid off for the former
Central Intelligence Agency of
fetal who masterninded the
military fiasco.
Richard Bissell, one-time CHA
deputy for covert operations. is
not the s45 ,000-a-year president
Of the In stitute Of Defense
Analyses, a private taX-exempt
group that was set up to handle
some of the government most
secret defense planning.
The lush-paying job, netting
Bissell double the salary he re-
ceived at CHA, was arranged for
him by high officials in the De
Tense and State Departments aft
er CHA Director John McCone
dropped Bissell following a full
review of the Bay of Pigs de-
bacle.
Main sources of income Of
BiSsell's organization are the
Defense and State Departments,
and the U. S. Disarmament
Agency. Records now in the
hands of a House Investigating
Subcommittee headed by Repre-
sentative Wright Patman, D.
Tex, show that the Bissell group
received study contracts fir 0 m
these agencies totaling So mil
lion during 1862.
Bissell's institute is now advis-
ing top Disarmament Agency Of
flclals to deemphasize the need
for ION site inspections in their
present nuclear test ban and dis
armamant talks with the Soviet.
Instead. the nstitute favors
adopting "verification" methods
similar to those used by the
U. S. in checking Russia's re-
ported withdrawal of missiles
and bombers from Cuba.
This new disarmament ap-
proach is contained in Bissell
group study, prepared at Woods
Hole, Mass, in consultation with
Soviet and U. S. scientists.
CUBAN FLASHES - The JUS
tee Department dropped its
plans to seek grand jury action
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-01-29
Install MODERN Quick Recovery Electric Water Heater and qualify
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Today's compact QuickRecovery Electric Water
Heater is clean, silent, and gives off virtually no
heat. Yet can help heat your home electrically at
a saving. For it qualities you for VEPCO's new rate
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for the name Of an Authorized Live Better EIectr
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the new Quck-Recovery Electric Water Heater and
give you the whole wonderful savings story.
Evening star., 1963-09-19

9Th and o Sts. NV. DE. 2.47oo
CHEVROLET 81 2-dr.. s27s. Cash
Evening star., 1963-09-19

AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

CONT. CONVERT. 1850. Marx v.
powder blue with new white top,
iull power. low mi, immac. cond.
Evening star., 1963-09-19

AERO CHEVR ETs FINAL
clear the deck for the new '64s.
Every car reduced. 1903 King st.
and l7os Mt. Vernon ave. Alex.
Evening star., 1963-09-19

CORVAIR ~ Monza, I speeds, ige.
flee. $l,750. 53e-5032.
Evening star., 1963-09-19

CHEW. 80. 2-dr. Impala hdtp. Like
traction. CIR. 1880. call anytime.
Evening star., 1963-09-19

CHEVY '6l red conv., positraction,
A-spd. trans. $50 h.p.s trophy win
Evening star., 1963-09-19
TAKOMA FORD

I WI OIhAtLtOLlL nv =, vO, u-IVVV
FORD 81 Falrlane, We, auto, 2
SSoCOGrr. Hso; D; g inspection. to
Evening star., 1963-09-19

FORD 80 va sedan FairIane 900 -
automatic transmission, radio, heat
er. power steering, sharp sl,1e5.
Lindsay OldS- Cadillac
HARRINGTON SHOPPING CTR"
oV. 3-o350 ALEXANDRIA
FORD 81 6-pass. Country Sedan,
standing in every way. ssss. Wv
Arlington Ford
1917 N. Moore St. IA. 1870
FORD 80 Fairlane 800" Fordor, r,
and h. stand. trans, very clean.
TAKOMA FORD
zo2s CARROLL AVE. JU. $1,000
FORD 81 Tudor hdtp., va, $40 dn.,
SZ4 per mo- S3o5. ORUSIN MO-
TORS, 704 W. Broad st., FAILS
Church, JE. 4-2422. .
FORD 1862 Fairlane 500 Tudor
hardt0p, 4-speed trans, "406" en-
gine, r. and h., black with red in.
terror, Sl,qq5. UNIVERSITY AUTO
SALES, uliy. blvd. and Colesville
FORD 80 Starliner hardtop "390''
va, T. and h., straight stick and
overdriye,. Wv. tires, lovely 2-tone
green finish, SLIPS. UNIVERSITY
AUTO SALES, Univ. blvd. and Col
esville rd. JU. 5-l936.
Evening star., 1963-09-19

FALCON 80 Tudor sedan, stand.
trans: :. !Tna snd h.' w~w. tires low
TED RRITT
Evening star., 1963-09-19
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

CHEVROLET 81
Impala sport coupe, We, power.
glide, radio, heater, Wv. tires,
power steering extra Clean one
Evening star., 1963-09-19

CHEW, 90 cOnV. ImpaId. real Sharp,
Sl,375. Cash.TermslTrade.
HERSON'S
Evening star., 1963-09-19
HERSON'S

CHEW. 81 Impala coupe, black fin
fish, r. and b., auto, WV. tires,
one-year warranty, .immac. cond: ;,
ready to 60, special $685. small
down payment,
Evening star., 1963-09-19

FORD 81 cony., white, auto. trans,
p.s.. p.b., $3.50, call MARSHALL,
eo6-238o bet. e-l pm.
Evening star., 1963-01-27
1mpacted' School Funds
Draw Scrutiny in House

They repeatedly are con-
cerned about charges that some
school districts near Federal
installations are using the i'm
pacted program as a gravy
train. A formula establishing
the basis of local effort for
schools is seen as a way Of
keeping major responsibility for
financing education at home
where it belongs, subcommittee
members repeatedly believe.
They are expected to urge
continuation of the politically
popular program. At the same
time, they think another SUBJ
stitute aid program, yet to be
devised, must replace impacteo
aid ultimately.
President Kennedy has rec
commended another four-yeal
continuation Of the impacted
aid program he opposed last
year.
At stake for the Washington
Metropolitan Area is a potential
SIC million in operating and
construction funds. Money is
given on grounds that Federal
operations have an unfavorable
impact" on surrounding areas
which cannot get tax revenue
from them.
Evening star., 1963-01-27
Matthias Bill
To Propose
District Aide

| A bill to give the District a
locally elected, non -votin g
delegate to the House will be
introduced tomorrow by Rep
resentative Matthias, Republi-
can Of Maryland.
Under the legislation, which
also carries some technical
amendments to the city's elec-
ton law, the delegate would
serve a two-year term.
Mr.. Matthias, a member Of the
House District Committee, said
1t was difficult TO assess
chances for enactment Of the
bill.
Two other Republican mem
bers Of the committee are back
ing different home rule meas
ures.
Representative Auchincloss,
Of New Jersey, has introduced
legislation that would pro-
vide for an elected. nine-mem-
ber District Of Columbia Com
mission.
The bill by Mr.. Auchincloss
also would put into law a pro-
posal by the local Republican
organization that the city be
divided into voting precincts
each with about 500 registered
persons.
Evening star., 1963-01-27

and cities for 20 years. In the
last decade, it has jumped up
sharply.
Even in Montgomery County,
where tax rates seem sure to
level off. and possibly decline,
the tax take. continues to in
crease. And Montgomery uses
rs per cent of total revenues
for schools.
Impacted aid for operation
and maintenance Of Mont
gomery classrooms comes to
about SO million annually. or
So per cent of the total operat-
ing budget Of SIS million.
Prince Georges County School
Superintendent VILLA m s,
Schmidt said his impacted aid
was about 8.6 per cent of the
total budget of $34.5 million.
The number Of children of
Federal employees continues to
increase faster in relation to
their numbers in past years
than does enrolment from
other pupils.
Mr.. Schmidt has been called
to confer with the OHara sub
committee next Wednesday.
This probably will be the last
study session" before members
draft their recommendations.
Evening star., 1963-01-27
BY GRACE BASSETT
Star Staff Writer

A House subcommittee is
looking for ways to prevent
'impacted aid" schools from
free-loading on Federal funds
to build fancy plants.
Reported under scrutiny is a
proposal to penalize impacted
districts which cut back local
spending for schools, dollar for
dollar, on the basis Of Federal
grants.
Subcommittee Chairman n
.OHara, Democrat of Michigan,
is expected to favor wrapping
this recommendation into a
report by the end of this
month. His subcommittee was
set up by Education Chairman
Powell, Democrat Of New York,
to analyZe the mutimillion-
dollar Federal program for
schools overcrowded by children
of Government workers.
Such a curtailment could
have political repercussions in
Montgomery County. Republi-
cans were voted into control of
the council on an economy
platform.
But spending for schools has
increased steadily throughout
the Washington area counties
Evening star., 1963-01-27
BUT WHAT YEAR is 1T?
DC. Chinese Mark Traditional New Year

Washington's Chinese will
celebrate the arrival Of the
New Year in their own in
scrutable way today.
Perhaps the most mysterious
thing about the celebration is
that, for some reason. nobody
Is really sure what year 1t is.
Everyone agrees that 1t Is
the Year Of the Rabbit-which
means, according TO legend.
that 1t will be a bad year for
green vegetables and a good
one for people with long ears.
But controversy swirls. or at
least eddies, around the exact
number Of the year. Some ex-
perts say II is No. 1851 on the
Chinese calendar. Others say
it's only 1890. One local source
said he thought It was the
year $50.
A quick call 10 S an Fran
cisco, where the largest Chinese
community outside the Orient
lives, and where experts Ton
anything) are never be-fogged
by the trace Of a doubt,
brought this authoritative
statement: "It's the year 1861.
and Gung Hay Fat Choy to
you" (The phrase is a ira
ditional form Of greeting among
West Coast noodle-lovers. and
translates as Happy New
Year,
One thing seems 10 be fairly
certain: Something will be
happening in Chinatown this
afternoon, probably starting ct
2 pm.
Anyone who wants 10 find
out for himself should follow
the sound Of the firecrackers
10 H street NV. between Fifth
and Ninth streets. Forks will
be available for those who can't
handle chopsticks.
Gung Hay Fat Choyl
Evening star., 1963-01-27
Rockville Aide
Offers 10 Quit
School Post
McGruw Suggests
Bourd Now Pick
Own Committee
BY PETER AIASLEY
Star staff Writer

The chairman Of the COM
mittee that recommended con-
struction of the Rockville jun
ior College has offered his
resignation and suggested the
committee be dissolved.
The chairman, Willard G.
McGraw, school hoard men,
Evening star., 1963-01-27
Gong Attack
Is Reported
By Girls

More than so Washington
police launched a massive
search yesterday when a IT.
year-old girl reported she and
her 12-year-old companion
were raped in a deserted house
by a gang of attackers who alb
Quoted the young girl.
The house-to-house search
over a six-block area ended
abruptly when the girl came
home.
Deputy Chief George r
Wallrodt said he had been told
the two girls had attended a
teen-age dance at a midtown
radio station where they met a
youth known to the older girl
as Raymond.
The 17-year-old said Ray.
mond invited them to visit hi;
aunt's home in the 500 block oi
@ street. When they reached
there. Deputy Chief Wallrodt
reported. the 17-year-old said
they we're set upon by a gang
of 20 young men. When the
younger girl was interviewed
she told police five youths were
involved.
The l7-year-old said she was
raped but later escaped wher
a knock on the door of the
vacant house caused the ganl
to flee out the rear door, takinl
the younger girl with them.
When an immediate door-to.
door search failed to turn VI
the younger girl, police rein
forcements we're called and thC
search spread over a six-blocl
area.
The search was being ex-
panded when a brother Of the
l2-year-old called police to re.
port she had come home. Sht
had been missing for about
four hours. She told police the
gang took her to a nearby
house.
Both girls were taken Il
District General Hospital fol
examination while police sought
their assailants. Police saiC
hospital reports we're inconclu.
sive on the extent of the girls
injuries.
Evening star., 1963-01-27
Senate Unit Maps
Gun Sale Inquiry
Police Comb Northeast
For AssoiIont Of Hagen

Washington police pressed
their hunt yesterday for the
second of two men who at
tackled and robbed Representa-
tive Hagen, Democrat of Cali
fornia.
The investigation centered
around the 700 block of Eighth
street NE. where Mr.. Hagen
went to a jazz club before being
mugged early Friday.
Kenneth Michael Sans, 81,
was charged with the robbery
yesterday. He appeared before
Judge Randolph c. Richardson
in General Sessions Court,
where bond was set at $4,000
and the case continued to
January 81.
A 19-year-old woman de-
scribed by police as a witness
attended the court session yes
terday and was asked to re-
port back on January 81.
Mr.. Hagen viewed the sus-
pect in the Assistant United
States Attorneys office in the
court building, police said, but
repeated that he could not
identify the men who attacked
him. He has said the assault
was so sudden that he could
not provide an accurate des-
cription of his assailants.
Mr.. Sans is a former golf
caddy at the Burning Tree Club
in nearby Maryland. He was
picked up at his home in the
first block Of Forty-sixth place
NE. at 5:35 am. yesterday.
Police said the 48-year-old
Democrat was beaten in a dimly
lit alleyway after leaving the
jazz club and was robbed of
$50 in cash, more than $500 in
checks, his personal papers and
a diamond studded wrist
watch.
Mr.. Hagen said he is a jazz
fan and that late Thursday
night, after attending a dinner
in downtown Washington, he
went to a cafe and bar in
Northeast and stayed about
half an hour. listening TO a
small jazz combo.
Police were notified Of the
robbery by a man who came to
the Ninth precinct station
house, less than two blocks
from the scene Of the attack.
They said the man, who had
been standing at a bus stop
near Seventh and E street NE,
reported having seen a man
and a woman walking along
the 700 block of E street NE.
in the vicinity of an alley en-
trance.
A moment later, the witness
said. two suspicious looking
men appeared following the
man and woman. Minutes after
that, the witness said, the two
men and the woman reap
peared.
Police sent a scout car to the
scene. Mr.. Hagen, meanwhile,
had called them from an all
night restaurant to report the
robbery.
Evening star., 1963-01-27

FoeuIty stonds behind Montgomery
Junior College. Pose Fl
Evening star., 1963-01-27
Blood Donations Due

The Wheaton Red Gross
bloodmobile will be available
for donations Of blood by area
residents Monday from 3-7:45
pm. January % at the VI. w.
Post at 1916 Fern street,
Wheaton, Md.
Evening star., 1963-01-27

ONE CROPPING EFFORT in
this direction was a seminar
held in New York jointly last
october by Columbia Univer-
sity's School of Architecture
and the American Institute
of Architects.
It was designed TO enlist
American newspapers In a
concern for the quality of
cities. AS one OF the news
papermen present, we be-
lieve we can say there were
contributions made by both
sides. But the contributions
made by the writer's present
were, Unexpectedly we think,
the most valuable. For they
suggested that the aims OF
architecture are not mys-
terious and there's no reason
for architects 10 make
them so.
When good architects
learn to speak so that people
understand, and rise above
themselves, the simple things
that cities need will not APP
pear so formless and un-
attainable as they do today.
Nor is personal commitment
10 be altogether overlooked.
Living in cities is one way
TO learn what cities have
and need, besides what you
find in books.
Evening star., 1963-01-27
Cities
D'1Repk
CityLiving for
CityLeurnine
BY ROBERT J. LEWIS

IVA that there has been a
great increase in public con-
Germ over the good and bad
appearance of Washington,
and other cities, in the last
few years.
We hope that perhaps this
column, on occasion, has
been able to cast pebbles that
have helped to form some of
the rising waves of interest.
(That's why the column was
started by this newspaper
and why 1t is written every
week. SO far as we know,
it's the first and only such
regular column in any news
paper.)
Architects are beginning
to realize, after all the en-
couragement in Washington
and elsewhere, that they can
have a clearer voice in
what goes on around them.
More and more, they are
thinking of their profession
as 1t should be thought of
lin dimensions far exceed
ing those which encompass
only single buildings, or
small groups of buildings.
This is true here and in
many other cities. For ex-
ample, a 13-week television
series was started only yes
terday in New York, entitled
People, Cities and Archi-
lecture, under sponsorship
Of Columbia University's
School of Architecture.
For many long years we
attended conventions of the
American Institute of Archi-
tects (often as the only out
of-town n ewspa aperm an
present..
We listened to their inte-
rior dialogues. (If cities
were to have any grace and
beauty, we thought, good
artists and good architects
were the last best hope.)
Yet years went by. Archi-
tectS could not seem to find
a sense of larger purpose,
nor a voice. Meanwhile, the
cities became abbatoirs in
which old amenities, and
random new treasures, we're
needlessly and carelessly
slaughtered.
Meanwhile, as we pointed
out in this space last No
vember 25, the architect con-
tinued to be quoting one Of
them "in the magnitude
Of the national scene
a carver of cherrystones."
IN TODAY'S SCENE, that
is no longer true. Many of
these men who create build
ings that people move
around in are now more con-
scious than ever that their
buildings also create cities
that people move around in;
tn at designing buildings
alone doesn't always build
the most pleasant kind Of
city space; that a city, itself,
is architecture, not build
ings, alone; and that every
small detail is important ito
the way the three-dimen-
sional composition looks,
and how it serves and in
spires people as they move
around in 1t.
These men are beginning
to visualize, more clearly,
that a city is like a huge
piece of sculpture inside Of
which people move around,
and that its quality and
proportions should properly
attract people rather than
repel them.
Above all, these men are
beginning to realize that
their dialogues among them
selves will never be enough.
They must depend on aver
age people, If good cities are
to be achieved. Average
persons can understand what
yoakaS citias oond ~ given