davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1963-05-19
Munnix Heads Downtown Juycees

Thomas E. Mannix, jr., director of
public relations for the Pepsi Cola Bot
Ting Co. Of Washington, has been
elected president Of the Downtown jay
GEES Other new officers are Charles
Dukes, external vice president; James
Holland, internal vice president; Ed
ward O'Donnel, youth welfare vice pres
ident; Arthur Scibelli, general counsel;
Thomas Boyce, treasurer; Douglas STEM
house, secretary, and Martin April,
State director.
Evening star., 1963-05-19
Atlantic Research Elects Two

Directors Of Atlantic Research Corp.
have elected Philip K. Reilly vice presi-
dent, development. He will be respon-
sible for public affairs, sales and the
industrial administration departments.
Daniel A. Mcbride, previously general
manager Of the company's Northeast
operations, also was elected vice presi-
dent. A graduate of Lehigh University,
Mr.. Reilly came to Atlantic Research in
1856 from the Johns Hopkins University
Applied Physics Laboratory.
Evening star., 1963-05-19
Named Product Line MANAGER

John C. Grant has been appointed
product line manager of underwater
systems for ACF Electronics, a division
Of ACF Industries, Inc. Mr.. Grant
formerly was marketing manager OF
the Geraldines Laboratories division of
Bell Aerospace Corp. at Annapolis, Md.
He is a graduate of the United States
Naval Academy and a member Of the
American Acoustical Society.
Evening star., 1963-05-19
OVER THE COUNTER QUOTATIONS.

The following bid and asked prices are
Of Securities Dealers, Inc, and other
sources. They do not represent actual
transactions; they are intended as a
guide to the approximate range within
which these securities could have beer
sold indicated by the bid) or bought
Indicated by the asked) at the time ol
lS63). Origin Of any quotation furnished
upon request.
Evening star., 1963-05-19
Ad Process to Be Explained

The process by which national advertising cam
pagn has been conceived and executed will be explained
and illustrated by Henry ]. Kaufman managing director
Of Henry j. Kaufman g. Associates at meeting of the
American Marketing Association at noon Thursday at the
Presidential Arms
Evening star., 1963-05-19
Division Manager Named

King Ward has been named manager of the Nor
mande Cup Division Of Standard Packaging Corp. in
Alexandria. Mr. Ward is a former manager of the
Toronto plant Of Lly-Tulip Corp. and formerly
packagng engineer with General Foods Corp and general
manager of the David Harum Canning Co. in Homer N
Evening star., 1963-05-19
and Events
TuIk Slated on RetuiIinq

Larry Nathan. president of Bruce Hunt, Inc, will
speak at the luncheon meeting Of the Sales and Market
ing Executives Club Of Washington tomorrow at the May
flower Hotel His topic will be "Packaging Your Sales
Talent for Maximum Results"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-04
AUToMeBILEs ron sALE

THulDERBEHD ~. v~y ~ nj,
or1g. owner, Ina nv, W.. Urea,
z. and }. Mun aacrlGca. o1,Na ~,
l.gsse. exes,s "a. 3.slA
THUNDERBTRD $50, whils kard-
Top, al power. Exca1enE con6. Law
mileage. VII guarantees. ant
pm. DI. I-5llls Al. q s7s-ssss.
f.BTRD 80 eonvsrtibls. siIz7k csGh-
Tefms-frade.
HERSON'S
tth and o slA NV. DE 1-1oo
THUNDERBmD 20. auto, pa, plb.,
7. and h., beam. metallic blue.
IKE new. EaEy terms and trade.
KENSTNGToN MOTOR SALES
lotol Com. Ave. sf1-zso9
T-BIRD 'd hardtop, aiF-condis ioned,
S2,57S. Cazh-TermSsTrade.
HERSON'S
I'll and o SIS. NV. DE 100
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-04
AUToMoBILEs FOR SALE

RAAfBLER - I-douF 800 Case,
al Whits with beigs inierior, r. and
H. au1o- trans power gteerial, 4
current motel e Tremendous saw.
mrs. ouly Gfe1
ga. ur..- No. a. cw.~.-f..ls
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-04
AufoMnRILEs Ens SAFE

RAaBLERs 20. 80 sS5zs- a
81. wag. tgm sls4 SOUTHEAST
RAhBLER, Branck ave, Il Nayior
e. a.e. 70. e1e61.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-04

Cars for every need for every budget discover them
all at Hicks Chevrolet Looking for bgoo IUxUry2 Drive
fabulous new 6 mpoo Like the economy and convenience of
eompoct? You'll love Chevy u from HicksI The sporsset
leon toword the hot new covoirs and coette And every
than compact smaller than fUIzeI OF course every
Chevrolet from Hicks backed with the dependable services
ovoilobIel
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23
VISTAS IN SCIENCE
/. Unconny Time Sense
Shown byHoney Bees

are engaged in calculating ex-
ternal or internal events in
seconds, or even thousandths of
a second.
Has Fixed Speed
when a bee flies from the
hive to a feeding place it MAIN
tainS a fixed speed above the
ground. 1t can be proved that
the optical pattern of the
ground serves for measurement
of this speed. This demands
the exact measurement of short
time intervals.
I'VE know of at least one
situation in the life of bees
which evidence for measure
ment of short time intervals is
given and which is of the great
est biological Importance. This
is the 'wagging time in the bee
wagging dance.
1T is the short period which
the dancing bee takes to COM
Iplete its rectilineal wagging line.
1t varies from about a quarter
of a second to four seconds,
indicating distances of from
100 meters to six kilometers.
Even the young beginner
takes this duration of time as
a signal indicating distance. It
has to calculate the distance to
its goal with an extremely ac-
curate time measurement, down
to fractions of a second"
Time Sense Varies
This uncanny time sense, DR..
Lindaur says, seems to vary
from species to species.
For other time measurements
he cites the giant honey bee
of Southeast Asia. Twice each
year the whole colony leaves
its domicile as a migratory
swarm and migrates hundreds
of kilometers to another land
for the next five or six months.
In Ceylon the colonies leave
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23
MINT MAY START
NEW OUTPUT OF
SILVER DOLLARS
BY the Associated Press

by Cne ASSoClhteu FreSS
The Bureau of the Mint
may ask Congress for an
appropriation so that it
can resume the production
of silver dollars after a
lapse of almost 80 years,
Miss Eva B. Adams, Direc-
tor Of the Mint, says.
Silver dollars are more
popular than 81 bills In
some Western States, and
the supply at times has
barely matched demand.
Treasury Secretary Dill
Ion has said the minting
of silver dollars would be
resumed if and when they
are needed.
There are an estimated
ABS million Of the silver
dollars now in circulation.
In addition to the de-
mand in some Western
States, there is consider
able usage of the coins in
various trade promotions.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23
BY THOMAS r. HENRY
Star Special Writer

Honey bees have an uncanny
time sense-down to fractions
of seconds. This is in addition
to cruder ways of time telling
which they may share with
other insects. 1t is as yet quite
inexplicable.
This has just been reported
by DR.. Martin Lindaur of the
Geological Institute of the Uni
versity of Frankfurt, Germany.
Bees" says DR.. Lindaur,
"have not only to measure long
intervals of time, such as hours
or days. More frequently they
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23

for that matter if you start with
Pan Am!
Only Pan Am can fly you direct to
Paris by Jet from Washington. Take
time-saving evening flight any Monday,
Wednesday or Saturday at $50 PM.
Also from New York, two nonstop
Pan Am Jet Clippers leave for Paris daily.
To Rome Pan Am Jets fly daily nom
stop, and daily via Paris if you'd like to
stop off. Or you can go via Lisbon, Bar
celona and Nice.
After visiting Paris and Rome, move
on to fabulous places in other parts Of
the world. Stop in Beirut, gateway to the
entire Middle East, for example, and see
the Biblical Cedars of Lebanon. Your
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23
%. and
Round the World!

next stop can be New Delhi. "a side trip
tothe Tai Mahalwould be unforgettable.)
Then come home via exciting cities like
Bangkok, Hong Kong, Tokyo. And the
islands of Hawaii.
From Washington, your Jet economy
fare Round the World is only $3.50.
Group fare even lower!
Pan American has routes to I'D cities
on s continents.
To build your own tour, with complete
fexibility, send for free brochure on
Pan AIMS Worldwide Package Plan.
Use coupon below. Or see your Pan Am
Travel Agent. Or call Pan Am at
Republic $4,000.
That Priceless ExtTa-Experience!
Going by Clippers, you have the worlds
best travel companion, Pan ANS Price
less Extra of Experience.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23

their low country domiciles In
August or September and mi
crate about a half mile above
sea level where they populate
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23

regulation Of temperature
continue day and night without
interruption, apparently on
strict time schedules.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23

the rocks and bee trees, always
the same ones. Important ac-
tivities in the colony-like brood
rearing, making of combs and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-26
World Needs All the Facts

The case against Oswald, On
the face Of It. may appear over
whelming. But under the cir
cumstances. the evidence It.
self may be considered suspect
until it has been authenticated
and corroborated by the testi-
mony Of still-unidentified wit
nesSes.
Danger in Suspicious
It may be impossible to dc
this by a formal courtroom
procedure in which the accused
man, even though dead, i:
represented by counsel the
evidence is tested and witnesses
are subjected to cross-exam-
ination. It seems unlikely
either that the trial of Jack
Ruby will provide answers To
all the troubling questions that
surround this tragic case.
1t is not enough that most
reasonable men may accept
Oswald's guilt and the integrity
Of officials in Dallas. Until it
is proved that he could not
have been framed with the
evidence, suspicious and rumors
will continue to cause in
estimable damage to the image
of American justice.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-26
Grand Jury Indicts
Ruby in Oswald Death

DALLAS. Nov. 26 (AP)-A
Dallas grand jury indicted
Jack Ruby today on charges
of murder with malice In the
Staying of Lee Harvey Oswald,
the man accused of asSassi-
mating President Kennedy.
The trial is scheduled for
December 9 in State District
Judge Joe Browns court. How
ever such trials often are post
poned.
The grand jury that indicted
Ruby was that of Judge
Browns court.
Ruby, 52-year-old owner of
a Strip-teaSe nightclub ard a
dance hall, shot Oswald to
death Sunday as the man ac-
cused of killing President John
F. Kennedy was being trans
ferred from one Jail to another.
The shooting was viewed by
newsmen, officers and a Ma
tion-wide televiSion audience.
Tow Howard, Ruby's attor-
ney, has indicated his defense
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-26

Of the highly emotional, hot
tempered nightclub owner will
be insanity.
II believe him to be out of
his mind at the time of the
shooting" said Mr.. Howard.
District Attorney Henry
Wade said he would ask the
death penalty for Ruby, born
Leon RubSenstein.
Ruby dashed out of a crowd
asst he handcuffed Oswaldo
was being transferred from
city to county jail Sunday and
fired point-blank before any,
one could touch him.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-26
Cuba Withheld
Oswald Visa

MIAMI, Fla, Nov. 26 (AP)
The Cuban government said
last night that Lee Harvey Os-
valid, accused of aSsassinating
President Kennedy, tried on
September 81 to get a visa to
go through Cuba on the way to
Russia.
OSWald's request was turned
down, the Cuban government
said in a statement broadcast
by Havana radio and monitored
in Miami.
Foreign Minister Raul Roa
said the request was not
granted because Oswald did not
have authorization from the
Soviet Union.
The statement said that Os-
valid asked for the transit visa
at the Cuban Consulate in
Mexico City.
The broadcast said the state
ment was being issued in reply
to a news story nithe Mexico
City newspaper Excelsior, which
said that Oswald had tried in
September to obtain viSas at
both the Soviet and Cuban
to a news story in the Mexico
City newspaper Excelsior, which
September to obtain visas at
both the Soviet and Cuban
consulates.
Several hours later, the Ha-
vana radio rebroadcaSt the
comments on the assassination
THE circumstances of Ken
nedy's assassination confirm
the suspicion that the United
States Presidents Staying was
said that Oswald had tried in
statement, adding Mr.. Roa's
of Mr.. Kennedy.
a provocation against world
peace directed by United States
reactionaries," he said. world
opinion demands a complete
explanation of the crime"
The strident tone was echoed
by Jose Rebellion, president of
the Cuban Students Federation.
American imperialism is try
ing to confuse public opinion
to hide a new aggression
against Cuba" he said. 'Ken-
nedy's assassination should
warn the whole world"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-26
Washington Architect
Elected to U. S. Group

Leon Chatelain. jr., q Wash
ington architect and former
president Of the Washington
Board Of Trade. was elected to
the executive committee Of the
National Society for Crippled
Children and Adults at a meet
ing in Chicago yesterday.
Mr.. Chatelsin. a Washington
native. is also a former presi-
dent Of the American Institute
Of Architects and an honorary
fellow Of the Royal Architects
Institute Of Canada. He lives
at 1928 Twenty-third street
NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-26
REPORT.

it not an act Of civic conscience
but the elimination Of q man
who knew too much"
Opened Door to RumOr
Thus the London Daily Tele-
graph charges that "the killing
Of Oswald closed nothing ex-
eept the main doorway til then
still open to the whole truth.
1t opened the door to every
sort Of rumor and inSinuation
that evil men can invent to
serve their own ends"
other Western European
papers were equally critical,
according to the Associated
Press. Here are some excerpts:
Vienna's independent Neues
OeSterreich: Oswald can no
longer talk, even If he wanted
to, even If he was forced to.
Was this the purpose of his
death? Who was the brains
behind the deed of Jack Ruby,
the so-called revenge-taker? It
is not very probable that this
man did what he did for the
sole purpose Of saving Mrs.
Kennedy from appearing in
court to testify against the
murderer Of her husband"
Political or Emotional
Vienna's independent Die
Presse: What If Oswald was
innocent? What If he was only
a victim Of that spiral of panic
evident among police, who,
after having become guilty of
negligence in protecting Ken
nedy's life, might have been
driven to find a murderer at
once and at all costs and pro-
nounced Oswald guilty?"
Belgium's Christian Demo-
crat La Cite: "Is Oswald's
shooting political or emotional?
Was it ordered by a political
group or a criminal organiza-
ton? Did some one want to
silence Oswald, who could be-
nothing else than a hired kill
err"
Doubts and criticisms have
not been quoted by the evil
dence that has been produced
so far by officials in Dallas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-26

The President died in Park
land Hospital, just two miles
away, and two days later, so
did the arrogant youth who
dabbled in communism and ex-
ploded with hate. Elm and
Houston streets already has be-
come a shrine. Thousands upon
thousands brought traffic to q
Standstill there yesterday, some
bringing floral tributes for the
slain President, some taking
pictures and others standing in
silence at the spot where hiSto-
ry was made four days ago.
A City Of Sorrow
No city in America mourned
President Kennedy with more
genuine grief than Dallas.
Businesses, banks. the stock ex-
change. schools, public build
ings, even travel offices, were
closed out of respect to the
Presidents memory. The
churches were filled to over
flowing Sunday and thousands
returned again to their places
of worship yesterday to pray
and to wonder.
Dallas truly mourns John F.
Kennedy, but its people also
mourn the damage to the repu-
tation of their city that started
with right-wing insults and
discourteSy to United Nations
Ambassador Adlai Stevenson
and ended with the most in
credible outbreak Of crime and
lawleSSness that America has
ever known.
Inc unanswered q Stion
posed by businessmen, officials,
office girls, shoeShine boys and
people of all stations in life is:
What has happened to us2"
Once a city of exuberant
bra shness, glorying in its
wealth and growth, Dallas now
is a nightmare metropolis Of
subdued people. It
would be safe to say that Dali
Las, as well as all of Texas, is
undergoing a siege of mass in
trospection unlike anything
ever seen in an American city.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-26
Sharply Contrasting Texas Funerals
Complete Two Dramatic Roles
By JERRY OTEARY, Jr.
star staff writer

DALLAS. Tex. Nov. 2s.-The
bodies Of two men. both OBJ
scure until the crime last week
end that rocked the world,
have been laid to rest in the
soil Of Texas.
Their funerals were smaller
than that of President John F.
Kennedy. who was placed In
his grave yesterday at al
most the same time.
But both men, even in death,
were completing their roles in
the drama that started with
the assassination Of President
Kennedy and claimed two more
lives by Sunday morning.
The chain reaction of hate
and murder now has q fourth
life hanging in the balance.
Lee Harvey Oswald, the "a
year-old sniper who police say
triggered it all, was buried al
most in secrecy at Rose Hill
Cemetery at Fort Worth, Tex,
80 miles west of this emo
tionally-shattered city. There
were only five persons who
thought well Of him at his re-
turn to the earth.
Honors for Slain Policeman
Pvt. ]. D. Tippit, 80, of the
Dallas Police Department, was
buried here with all the honor
and dignity due to q good cop
who had lost his life in ap-
parently attempting to appre-
bend Oswald.
Zip" Tippit and the con-
fused ex-Marine who killed
him shortly after the Staying Of
the President had funerals as /
full Of contrast as the lives
they led.
More than 5000 persons
came to the last rites for Pvt.
Tippit. including hundreds Of
fellow officers from all over
Texas. FBI agents, Secret Serv-
ice men and people who ad-
mired his sacrifice. A choir
sang THE Old Rugged Cross"
and the Rev. Jim Bowman
preached q moving eulogy to
the slain policeman in the
Beckley Hills Baptist Church.
His wife Marie was as COM
posed as Mrs. Jacqueline Ken
nedy proved to be simultane-
ously in st. Matthew's Cathe-
dral. His young children,
Brenda, Allen and Curtis.
showed as little realization of
the tragedy as Caroline and
young John Kennedy.
He Did His Duty
Pvt. Tippit. a country boy
from Red River County, Tex.
was buried In Laurel Land
Cemetery, eight miles south of
town, with the Dallas sky
scrapers forming the backdrop
to the knoll where he now rests.
His pallbearers were his fellow
officers who stood staunchly
with set faces but trimming
eyes. l-
The Rev. Bowman told the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-26
Concert Cancelled

A scheduled presentation to-
night by the University Of
Maryland's Memorial Chapel
Choir has been Cancelled. The
choir. directed by Fague
Springman, was to have pre-
sented Mendelssohn's Elijah at
8 pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-26
Will Protect Widow

Secret Service protection for
Mrs. John F. Kennedy and her
two children will be provided
for an undetermined period. a
Government source said TODAY
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-26
By CROSBY S. MOVES

PorsiEn correspondent q Ths star
PARIS, Nov. ga decent
respect to opinions Of mankind
requires that the case against
President Kennedy's assassin,
CLOSED" so prematurely by the
Dallas police, be reopened to
the fullest public inspection.
Unless the evidence against
Lee Oswald, complete with cor
roborating testimony is con-
elusive beyond any reasonable
doubt, the most sinister doubts
viii continue to be expressed
throughout the world.
It is natural enough to wish
to limit political consequences
Of a crime, which in any case
could only have been COM
mitted by a mailman. It re-,
mains a fact. however, that the
assassination of a President Is
a political act Of enormous
consequence. And any attempt
at suppression Of the truth
opens the way to the most
malicious distortions.
Not Confined to Reds
Suspicious over the eircum-
stances and motivations behind
the crime In Dallas were being
strongly voiced in Europe and
elsewhere as early as last Sat-
urday. They have been enor-
mouSly reinforced by the al
most incredible negligence of
the Dallas police in allowing
the second murder to take place
before their very eyes and
those of the whole world.
These suspicious unfortu-
nately are not confined by any
means to Communist circles.
The most responsible and con-
sentative sections Of the West
ern European press are chorus
ing their doubts about the case
and the actions Of the local
authorities.
Thus the conservative Paris
lie Monde observes that "the
death of the accused mantle
only one so far-reinforces the
rumors and gives a certain
credence to those who see in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-26

Ipeated today that he plans to
try Ruby for the murder
charge against him and ask the
jury for the death penalty.
With all deliberate speed, this
could happen within six
months time.
Ruby has a lawyer-Tom
Howard-who is preparing a
defense of temporary insanity,
but Dallas authorities are de-
termined that If the mercurial
night-club owner dies, he will
die legally in the electric chair.
The shocking murders Of Presi-
dent Kennedy and Pvt. Tippitt,
followed by the bizarre death of
Oswald amid a Gordon of po-
licemen has made Dallas Off
cials wary.
Ruby Spirited Out
They were so fearful that
som cone would add to the
skein of violence by trying to
kill Ruby that yesterday they
spirited him out of the police
headquarters for the trip to the
county Jail with the squat pri-
fsoner lying on the floor of a
police car. This time there was
no public announcement Of the
transfer such as set the stage
for the fatal shooting Of os-
wald by Ruby.
Ruby is now the prisoner of
Sheriff Bill Decker. After the
prisoners surrepittious trip to
the jail yesterday, Decker's de-
puties finger printed him, is
sued him a new jail uniform
and put him into a cell alone,
insulated from even another
prisoner who might be infected
by the madness that has come
to Dallas.
Near Scene of Assassination
From the proper window in
the county jail, Ruby might
look out and see the scene
where the whole chain Of
events began last Friday after
noon. The jail stands across
the streets from the Texas
school book depository building
where Oswald lurked with a.
rifle as the happy presidential
party drove by at the intersec-
ton of Elm and Houston
streets.
From a sixth floor window,
the assassin aimed carefully
through telescope sights and
fired three times as the open
car approached an underpaSS
to the r. L. Thornton freeway.