davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-19
LATIN
Living Cost in Brazil
Up 100 Pct. in Year

ing and administrative reform
laws which he requests.
There Is Just enough truth In
the accusation to appeal to the
half literate masses who rarely
look beyond their own Gripping
misery.
The leaders Of Congress have
their own appealing answer
They claim that they win not
pass drastic legislation COM
pletely changing the face of
the country when they suspect
that the chief executive win
use the new power for his own
ends.
So fearful Is Congress Of q
Goulart attempt to overthrow
the whole constitutional system
that the leadership refused to
recess this year for its long
Christmas holiday.
The result Is stalemate. The
economic situation deteriorates
and there Is increased talk
about revolutions, coups and
counter-coups.
Perhaps the most debated
question is whether Brazil can
stagger through to the nation
al elections in October, 1865.
The debate is heightened by
persistent reports that Mr..
Goulart is on the verge Of
shifting his cabinet to the ma
tionalist left.
Despite presidential denials,
the fear Is that such o shift
will bring into the government
Leonel Brizola, federal deputy
brother-in-law Of the Presi-
dent, and the most outSpoken
advocate Of ending ''imperialist
domination" Of an "indepen-
dent" Brazil.
Reasons for Strength
The personal influence Of
Mr.. Brizola with the President,
plus q limited infiltration Of
Communists or their admirers
into parts Of the government,
accounts for the strength Of
'leftist nationalism."
AS an organized movement,
1t commands little popular sup
port. And the Communists, who
hide behind extreme national
ist slogans. are themselves bad
ly split over whether to follow
violent or non-violent tactics.
On the other side stands
Gov. Carlos Lacerda Of Guiana
bara Stata where Rio is located.
He is determined foe Of the
Communists and the most out
spoken enemy Of the President.
He attacks Mr.. Goulart for ev-
erything from corruption to
Sheltering Communists in his
government. He has also in
creasingly emerged as a lead
ing candidate for the presiden-
cy in 1865.
United States diplomats in
Brazil walk a nervous tight
rope. They visibly dispalr Of
finding any solution.
The United States Is caught
between not being able to turn
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-19

Continued From Page Al
cred q prime example. Studentl
Of politics have long since CIV
en- up trying TO discover what
theology or consistent philoSo-
ply Of action guides him. He L
now attacked on all sides
right and left-as . Grass op-
portunist.
Cabinet Never Sure
He manipulates power from
the clustered precincts Of the
presidential palace IN the new
capital Of faraway Brasilia
And even his cabinet ministers
who are regularly changed
over six month intervals-ars
never quite sure what he viii
do next.
1t Is generally believed fol-
instance, that Mr.. Goulari
urged extremist union leaders
in Sac Paulo to strike last
month 50 as to embarrass and
weaken Gov. Ademarde Barros
Q bitter opponent of the presi-
dent.
But the governor held firm
and the commander Of the
powerful End Army in Sac Pau
10 backed him up. Strike lead
ers were arrested, and the right
Of workers to cross picket lines
was protected.
When 1t became obvious the
strike would fail, Mr.. Goulart
counseled moderation on the
unions and took credit for
averting disaster.
He also quickly transferred
the commander Of the End
Army and still further divided
o military already deeply divid-
ed over the Goulart brand Of
politics.
Chain Reaction Of Suspicion
Continued uncertainty has
unleashed q chain reaction OF
suspicion. Mr.. Goulart blames
the initiation and turmoil on
the unwillingness Of the con-
sentative majority in Congress
TO pass the agrarian. tax, bank
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-03

Sunday

VIVA VILLA 1884. Wallace beeTy Is fine as
Mexcos revolutionary leader. Leo carTiIlo.
Fay Wray. 1905
JOURNEY FOR MARGARET" l94s. Story
of the small. innocent victims Of the bIltz
is splendidly acted. warm melodrama Mar
garet o'6rien, Robert Young. 3:00-5
GREEN DOLPHIN STREET." ls47. A girl
Sails to New Zealand to marry her sisters
fellow and sets off a feature length series
of cliehes and outlandish gimmieks. Lana
Turner Van Heflin. Donna Reed 5:00-5
CARNIVAL IN COSTA RIGA" Nonsense about
trip to Costa RIGA and couple Of young
sters who don't approve of family arranged
marriages. Dick Haynes. vera-ElIen. 1905
TWELVE O'CLOCK HIGH" 1850. Powerful,
perspective psychological drama Of World
War II. Gregory Peck. Hugh MarlOwe. Dean
Jaeger lilo
SONG OF SURRENDER" ls49 Elrst-Run,.
lovely young girl marres an older man
and is unhappy until music and a handsome
stranger enter her life. Wanda Hendrix,
Macdonald Carey. Claude Rains. ll:20-9
Monday AN.
MR. MoTos GAMBLE" 1888 Motto solves
a ring murder. Peter Lore. 1905
Mondoy P.M.
THE GANGS ALL HERE" le43. Routine
musical. Alice Faye, Carmen Miranda. 12:30-5
DINO" 1857. A l7-year-old delinquent,
paroled from reform school. Is aided by a
settlement house worker and girl. Sal
Mineo, Brian Keith and Susan Kohner 500
WHITE FEATHER" 1855 (Flrst-Run). Color.
A frontier surveyor finds romance while help
ing to avert an Indian war. Robert Wagner,
Debra Paget and Jeff Hunter 7:30-4
BLACK TUESDAY," 1855 A condemned killer
masterminds his escape from the death house.
Edward G. Robinson 11:10-5
"MR. ARkADIN." 1857. An American in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-03

and mysterious fnaneier. Michael Redorave,
Patricia Medina and Akin Tamiroff l2:55-9
Tuesday AN.
"TAMPIc0." 1914 Routine war drama about
espionage. Edward C. Robinson. 1905
Tuesday PM.
HUDSON BAY" 1910. overIons story Of the
founding of the famed HudsOn's Bay Com
pany. Paul Mum. 12:30-5
VI WERE KING" 1888. Good costume drama
with Ronald colman as the sWashbuekIing,
romantic Francois VilIon. Basil Rathbone
and Francis Dee. 500
JOHNNY APOLLO" 1910. Fast-paced sansster
meIOdrama. Tyrone Power and Dorothy
Lamour l1:l0-5
"TARZANS HIDDEN JUNGLE" 1855. TaFzan
foiIs a plot by white hunters to kill game
Unfortunately. Gordon Scott. 12:5S9
Wednesday AN.
UNCLE HARRY" 1895 man takes drastic
steps when his sisters interfere with his ro-
nance George Sanders. Ella Ranes. 1905
Wednesday P.M.
"SWANNEE RIVER" 1889. Stephen Fosters
music is pleasure to listen to. Don Ameehe.
Al Jolson. 12:30-5
JOHNNY ROCCO" 1858. a boys life is
threatened after a motorcycle cop is killed
by car Stephan MeNally 500
'cASS TIMBERLANE." 1913. respectable
midwesten judge marres a beautiful. i'm
mature bride and has trouble keeping pace
with her youth. Spencer Tracy. Lana Turner.
Zachary Scott. 11:10-5
WEE WILLIE WINKLE." 1887 Shirley Tenn
pie practically stops a war in an overly
sentimental tale Of garrison life In India.
Victor McLagIen. l2:55-q
Thursday AN.
WOMEN or PITCAIRN ISLAND" 1857.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-20
u. N. Charter
Brings $500
At Auction

An Arlington mans certified
copy Of the United Nations
Charter, the only one known
to be in private hands, was
auctioned yesterday for $500
at the Parke-Berne gallery in
New York.
The owners wife, Mrs. David
B. Smith Of 1916 North Fifth
street, said she was "disap-
pointed" in the price the card
board-bound document brought.
She said she and her husband
had hoped to raise substantial
ly more to fiance their free
lance writing.
The buyer, David Kirschen-
baum, rare-book dealer, said
he was glowing" about the
purchase. Having it was some
thing like having a certified
copy of the Magma Carta," he
said.
Mr.. Kirschenbaum, who owns
the Carnegie Book Shop in
New York, said he had planned
originally to go as high as
$4,000 in his bidding.
Mrs. Smith said the low sale
price was one Of the dangers of
putting the charter copy up for
auction. But she said she had
hoped someone other than a
dealer or museum would have
an interest in it as the only
privately-owned one of ESQ
copies Of the charter in exist
ence.
The Smiths bought the docu-
ment 10 years ago in the Sal
walton Army Bookstore in
Washington for 81. The other
249 copies are believed to be in
the State Department or in the
hands of United Nations men,
Der governments and public
museums.
There has been no indication
as to how the Smith copy got
to the Salvation Army Book
store.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-20
School Promotion
Bios Charged

NEW YORK, Mar. 20 (AP) -
The local NAACP says there is
no Negro licensed principal in
elementary or junior high
schools in the city and that
Negroes hold fewer than 80 Of
the 1880 other public school
supervisory jobs here.
The New York branch OF the
National Association for the
Advancement Of Colored People
charges discrimination.
1t says Negroes are being
Disseminated against in exam
nations for supervisory posts.
1t points TO Mrs. Josephine
Jones, a teacher at junior high
school 1879 In Manhattan, as
an example.
The accusation was made
yesterday at a news conference
at which Mrs. Jones said she
had complained to State Edu-
cation Commissioner James f.
Allen, jr., that she was dis
eliminated against In taking
written examin ltions for posts
as assistant principal. She said
she failed the exams.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-20
FeIber Appointed
Assistant Chief
Of Detectives

Inspector Richard j. Felber
was appointed assistant chief
Of detectives yesterday by
Metropolitan Police Chief Rob-
ert v. Murray.
Inspector Felber is SIS, and
has been in police service for
80 years. He headed the
homicide squad for 10 years
and is the senior of five inspec-
tors in the bureau.
Chief Murray said the APP
pointment was recommended
by Deputy Chief John B. Lay
ton, who commands the detec-
tive bureau. Inspector Felber
and Deputy Chief Layton
worked together as rookie de-
tectives, drawing the investiga-
ton Of the milk scandals here
in the late 1930s as their first
assignment.
Yesterday Chief Murray
named Capt. David A. Higgins
and Capt. George B. Causey to
be inspectors. Capt. Higgins viii
become inspector in the detec-
tive bureau March 81. succeed
ing retiring Inspector Aubrey
M. Tolson.
Capt. Causey will replace
Inspector Lewis B. Peters, a
veteran Of 80 years on the
force. Capt. Causey will be
transferred to administrative
headquarters pending assign
ment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-20
By WILLIAM DUKE
Star Staff Writer

ANNAPOLIS, March 90
Southern Maryland opponents
OF Gov. Tawes' anti-slot ma
chine bill made 1t clear today
they will try to amend the
measure TO death in the Senate.
One Of the amendments being
seriously considered" by the
opponents would extend by at
least a year the two-year mora
forum now called for in the
bill. Another would allow a
referendum on the slot ma
chimes in each Of the four
counties where the gaming de-
vices are now legal.
The speculation came as
State police prepared to call
witnesses before the Anne
Arundel County grand jury to
probe an accusation concerning
a bribery attempt.
While the issue was being
holly debated in the House.
from which 1t emerged with a
93-42 vote Monday, Delegate
Clarence M. Mitchell III of
Baltimore's 5th District, claimed
he had been offered $500 to
take a walk or vote against
the BILL"
Tax Revenue Cited
A leading opponent of the
measure said serious consider
alton" was being given to the
amendment technique to delay
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-20

ing devices over a three-year
period.
Before 1t passed the House,
1t was amended to include a
two-year period Of grace before
the three-year phaseout would
begin. During the moratorium.
the machines would continue
to be legal, as they now are, in
st. Marys. Calvert, Anne Arun-
del and Charles Counties.
A hearing on the bitterly
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-20

of Delegates, including three
from Prince Georges, will be
called to give testimony on Mr.,
Mr.. Mitchell's charges. Also to
be called are Curtis Kline. a
Statehouse guard.
State police said the follow
ing witnesses will be called:
Acting House Speaker Mar
vim Mandel, Majority Leader
w, Dale Hess, Minority Leader
j. Glenn Beall, jr.; Delegate
Ernest Young Of Baltimore's
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-20

charge before he made 1t on
the House floor. They also re-
ported receiving telephone calls
during which they had been
offered assistance" II they
voted against a pinball machine
regulatory bill. They said later
they did not take these calls
seriously.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-20

contested bill. which has the
full backing of Gov. Tawes,
has been set for IL am. Tues
day before the Senate judicial
Proceedings Committee.
In the meantime, attention
has shifted to the Anne Arun-
del County Courthouse here.
where the grand jury will look
into the alleged bribery at
tempt.
Eight members of the House
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-20
Foes of Slots Measure Trying
To Kill ItWith Amendments

revenue from the machines
would imperil county finances.
AS originally drawn by a
Legislative committee, the bill
called for abolition Of the gam
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-20

or perhaps kill the bill, The OPP
ponents from Southern Mary
land have claimed the legality
of the slot machines is a local
issue, and that the loss of tax
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-20

4th district and Delegates
Royal Hart. William j. Good
man and Edward T. Conroy, all
Of Prince Georges County.
Calls TO Others
The Prince Georges delegates
said Saturday that Mr.. Mitchell
had told them Of the bribery
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-20

THE EVENING STAR
Washington D. c. AaknA A.a~ B-3
"Wednesday, March TO- 1868 NNSNtO NuSO ttt
The Detroit tribune., 1963-01-12
Two Michigan
Men Arrested
In Mississippi

CLARKSDALE, Miss.-Jan. A.
After two Negroes were arrested
here and charged with illegal
possession of narcotics" when
police searched a caravan Of food,
clothing and medicine they were
TRANSPORTING to dospossed Negro
families in Mississippi's Delta,
the Chairman of the Student Non
violent Coordinating Committee
(SNCC) has asked President John
F Kennedy to take immediate
steps to halt harrassment Of po
tential Negro voters in Mississippi
and threat and intimidations made
against those VINO try TO aid
them.
The two arrested, Ivanhoe DON
aldSon and Benjamin Taylor, both
students at Michigan State Uni
versity. were arrested on Decem
Der 2S by Clarksdale police while
they sept in the truck they used
to transport 1000 pounds of food
and medicine TO Delta Negroes.
Both face a hearing in Circuit
Court today, January 4. Their
bail has been set at $4,000 each.
Police charged them with viola.
ton of the States drug laws, but
two doctors in Louisville, KY,
who had donated the medicine.
said that the shipment included
bandages. vitamins and that type
of things" and that physicians and
the drug store checked the ma
tenals to make sure there were
no objection drugs.
Donaldson is field worker for
the Atlanta-based SNCC. He has
been active in aEti-segregation
demonstration in Louisville, work
ing with the Louisville Student
Nonviolent Action Committee
lSNAC), an affiliate of the At
lanta group. in collecting most
OF the food and other supplies
SNCC Chairman Charles Nc.
Dew, in his telegram to Presi'
dent Kennedy, charged that Mis-.
SIssipp police and local officials
are using every possible method
to halt Negro progress" Nc
Dew said that If the United
States Government had afforded
protection to Negroes in the
Delta who tried TO register to
vote, no food caravans woul(
have been necessary"
The Detroit tribune., 1963-01-12

DETROIT TRIBUNE, SATURDAY, JANUARY IL, 1868 s
The Detroit tribune., 1963-01-12
Sasp Also Means
Look, Detroit
Drivers Told

Drivers who come to full stops
at STOP" signs and then pro
ceed without looking left or right
were warned this week that
Stop Signs Also Mean Look.
Tee many drivers are max.
ing this stop automatically, their
thoughts obviously somewhere
else" ssid Donald SIvtz. msnsg-
ing director Of the Traffic Safety
Association. I'm many cases they
are lucky. They pull into the
intersection and there is no cross
traffic approaching. But in other
cases there Is another vehicle
and an accident results"
The Michigan law requires that
all drivers come to a full stop
at a stop sign and then proceed
with caution after yielding the
right of way to traffic on the
cross street, which is so close as
20 constitute a hazard.
Posters carrying the message
that stop signs also mean look
were erected this week on ap-
pr0ximately 1900 standards in
the metropolitan Detroit area and
on another 1000 throughout the
state. More than 100 Michigan
communities carry these posters.
The posters were prepared by
the Traffic Safety Association.
Slutz said there were two other
types of drivers who disregarded
stop sign requirements.
Zone Is the rolIing-stop driver,
the fellow who doesn't come to
. full stop. He slows down TO five
miles IN hour, takes look TO
see if traffic is coming and then
shoot through fhe intersection.
This is . dangerous practice that
evenally leads TO an accident
or at least . violation ticket
from police" Sivtz said.
The second is the driver who
flagrantly disregards the stop
sign. He has no intention of STOP
ping. He bulls his way through,
disregarding the law and the
rights of others and often ends
IN serious accident he
said.
The Detroit tribune., 1963-01-12

ORLANDO. Fla. = indictments
rs,,rned by an Orange County
Ind Jury against two Lake
sonnty deputy sferiffs for fslsi'
S ss;rr evidence may lesd to's new
..';sI 'y for two young Negroes con.
'';s,ed .a and sentenced to death on
. charge Of rapins . middle-aged
woman in March, 1900.
The two deputies, James Yates
I'D Iucius Clark, were indicted
for for aIlegedly falsifying evidence
,shich ,J led to the conviction Of
M yarrv chatham, -. and Robert
Sb,,ier. S %. in September, 1850.
The The Florida state NAACP has
,,ndertaken the legal defense Of
.he Young colored men who are
NJ, now in death cells In the state
nrison at Raiford.
Deputy Yates was involved In
Tho notorious Groveland, Fla.
m case of l949. Both he and Clark
worked under Sheriff Willis Nc
cali who. in 1851, shot and kill.
sd Samuel Shepherd and serious
~ wounded Walter Lee Irwin
ubile conducting them to court
for a new trial ordered by the
RS Supreme Court. Yates was
in the escort part and, according
n Irwin, engaged in the shooting.
shepherd and Irwin were two Of
four Negro youths convicted in
the Groveland frame-up in which
Questionable shoeprint casts
we're introduced as evidence dur
ing the trial.
In the 1860 trial of Chatham
and Shuler, the prosecution in
troduced as evidence plaster
casts of shoeprints belonging to
the accused men allegedly taken
At the scene of the crime. Two
wears later, two former Lake
County deputy sheriffs, Thomas
Iedford and Noel Griffin, Jr.,
charged that the casts were not
made at the scene of the crime
but in Clark's backyard, contrary
TO the testimony of Yates and
Clark.
Last August. NAACP attorney,
Francisco Rodriguez of Tampa
filed motion for a new trial on
the basis of the charges made by
The Detroit tribune., 1963-01-12
South African Ship
Stalled! Rekets
Protest Apurtheid

SAN FRANCISCO, Caiif.-A one
day niclet line here established
by CORE and other organizations
effectively held up the Dutch
ship Raki, laden with goods from
South Africa. Approximately 20
pickets arrived at pier 19 with
signs decrying racial discrimina-
ton and calling on longshoremen
not to unload the cargo OF coffee,
hemp, asbestos and lobster tails.
Some of the SIGNS read. South
African Racial Oppression is a
World Disgrace" and please
Don't Handle This South African
Cargo" Although pickets were
said to have no more effect than
a salvation Army Band by a
pier official, 80 longshoremen
who showed up to unload the
Raki refused to cross the pick
ct line and returned to their hlr'
ing hall.
The Detroit tribune., 1963-01-12
DeputIeS Indicted For
Fa|sifyins Evidence

the forWer deputies. IN his peti.
tion, the lawyer also included a
letter from, the rape victim ex.
ouerpdng Shuler Of the charge.
On August ~. Circuit Court
Judge w. Troy Hall grauted q
stay Of execution for the two men
WHO were scheduled for death on
September g.
The grand jury began its inves.
tigation on Dec. 10 and returned
indictments against Yates and
Clark on Christmas Eve.
NAACP Field Secretary Rob-
ert w. Saunders reports that it ls
anticipated that chatham and
Shuler will receive new trial in
light Of the indictments returned
against the county law enforce
ment officers. The NAACP is now
seeliugs to raise funds to defray
costs Of the legal defense of the
condemned men.
The Detroit tribune., 1963-01-12

"Modern Poetry--Does u Make
Seuse?~ Will be the topic under
Monday, January u,
when the Friends Of shs Detroit
Public Library Lecture Series
presents . librarian. . critic, end
swo poets---one Of them q Pvlit-
zer Prize winrer---in a spirited
platform conversation. The meet
ing will be held ~ she Main Li-
brsry a. . pm. end sdmissien is
free.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-25
Big Chilled Throng Blocks
Hill Area to Enter Rotunda

But generally the mourners
were composed or numbed.
Outside, even the children
we're patient in the freezing cold
which must have reminded
some Of the cold of another
day almost three years ago
when they wa tic h e d John F.
Kennedy become President.
Inside, Capitol police, trying
to move the unending process
sion through as rapidly as they
could, were deferential to every
one.
To an elderly lady who lin
gered, a policeman said: You'll
have to move along ma'am. I'm
sorry. I'm really sorry" So was
everyone.
Many of those who passed by
were teen-age girls who sobbeC
and broke down on the stair
outside, and 19-year-old sailors
There were many Negroes anc
there were many children.
Over and over again parents
said-as they Shushed a chile
too young to know anything
except I'm with mommy and
daddy wanted my child to
come and when he gets older ]
will tell him about this day"
A mother who held a 3l2-
Imonth-old son in her arms said
her husband was a policeman
working the parade route.
My sons initials are j. F. K.
He was a wonderful man. I was
too young to vote but I would
have next year. He Just
touched everybody. He was so
alive"
There were the uniforms Of
America-soldiers and sailors,
nurses and stewardesses, work.
mems overalls and waitress
dresses, priests and nuns.
One nun said, Eve have
hopes there is something great
beyond. We must think of that
for President Kennedy"
A lame boy was helped by
friends and a blind girl felt the
ropes as her father guided her
past the bier.
People came from out of
town. A woman from Long Is
land wept and said her son had
made a scrapbook of President
Kennedy's life. A woman from
Lancaster, Pa, a donkey pin on
her lapel, said, Il campaigned
for him." and started crying SO
hard she could not speak. A
couple from Chicag 60 missed
their plane to stay in the lines
that took hours of stoppin g
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-25

The heart of downtown
Washington was hushed and
still today as mourners gath
cred in St. Matthew's. Cathe-
dral and in Arlington Cemetery
to pay final tribute to slain
President Kennedy.
Virtually everything was shut
down in the Washington area,
except for some lunch counters
and coffee shops that stayed
open to serve those who came
to town. All downtown theaters
were closed and more in the
suburbs. .
Buses rolled on the streets
with just a few passengers
aboard. At one time in a six
block area of Tenth street,
north of Pennsylvania avenue,
only one car was moving.
At Woodward & Lothrop
curtains were drawn across the
show windows to hide the
bright Christmas displays.
The Statler Hotel reported
that many persons who signed
in for the night never used
their rooms, presumably be-
cause they spent the night
waiting in line at the Capitol
to view the casket containing
Mr.. \Kennedy's body.
Banks and savings and loan
associations in the District and