davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23

October 1862, and Ward, acting
of course on behalf of his friend
Ivanov, had attempted to en-
broil Mr.. Profumo's light
headed mistress in a very grave
act of espionage.
Thanks to the trigger-happy
Edgecombe. Christine had
crossed in one jump the
threshold between nonentity
and notoriety," as one Lon
London newspaper put it. The
crossing proved as profitable
to her as it proved embarrass-
ing to all of her friends in high
places.
The moment Christine dis
covered that she had become
"newS'-and the shooting Incl
dent in Wimpole News was on
TV screens as early as 9 pm.
that same night-She began to
give earnest thought to the
question of how best to market
the story of her extraordinary
love life. Fortunately (for herr
she had in her possession at
least one exhibit that could
document her claim that she
had been carrying on an affair
with the War Minister. That
was the now famous intimate
letter from Mr.. Profumo which
began with Darling" and was
signed ~" ut was published
on the frontpage of the Sun
day Mirror" on June 9, 1869
! Her first move was to APP
proach the Daily Mirror"
group which includes six major
newspapers and is one of Brit
aims most profitable press en-
terprises. 1t is generally pro-
Labor and therefore opposed to
the present Government.
! This Group specifically the
Sunday Pictorial" which later
became the Sunday Mirror
early in January, 1868, bought
from Miss Keller two articles
which we're completed with
her help" plus the Darling"
letter. but then had qualms
about publishing this giant
scoop.
From somewhere inside the
Group, however, Col. Wigg was
informed about the explosive
secrets in the "morgue" of the
Sunday Pictorial"
Col. Wigg himself has later
disclosed in another Sunday
paper that he had received the
first vague hint about Pro-
fumo's love affair on Armistice
Day, 1862. That Sunday, while
he was having lunch at the
home of a friend at Dudley,
an anonymous caller gave him
this hot tip over the telephone.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23
Ward Builds
A Bockfire
Why did Ward do that?

why DID ward do that?
Because his last hope was to
scare the government enough
with threats of a well-docu-
mented exposure of a Cabinet
member - or even several so
they would agree to call off the
cops.
That this kind of subtle po-
litical blackmail was indeed DR..
Wards last line of defense is
also apparent from his next
move. On May 7, he phoned
Admiralty House temporarily
the official residence of the
Prime Minister) and asked to
see Mr.. Macmillan. He was re-
ferred to the latter's private
secretary, Timothy J. Bligh,
who received him.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23
Two Secrets
Were Out

Now two tremendous secrets
we're out-even though the
press could make little Of them
at the time because the Ward
case was then Sub ju6ice"-:
Profumo and Miss Keeler were
still seeing each other in late
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23
Infoymer
Never Named

The identity of this informer
has never been revealed. He
may have been a member of the
underworld which had been
buzzing for months with Cor
don'S tales; or an agent of
MIS-, which had been silently
watching the affair since the
outset; or again, a C.I.A. opera
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23

CHA.
Mr.. Eddowes went several
times to Isleworth trying to
persuade Christine to return
to her old hunting grounds.
First she baked, but after a
fierce quarrel with Johnny in
early December, 1862, she
walked out on him and returned
to Wards apartment. The fiery
Edgecombe wouldn't take it. On
December IA. 1862, at noon,
he showed up in Wimpole
News, gun in hand. He banged
on the door until Christine,
terrified, looked out the WIN
dow. Then he fired a volley of
shots in her general direction.
They caused no harm but left
telltale marks in the walls of
the house. He was promptly ar
rested.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-23

put into jail trumpet up headon clashes that
charges and who fit People in the know in of
turn likely to put her into Britain firmly convinced
jail perjury rap the that they working for the
first. he
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
The Cover

The four views of the Kalorama Tri-
angle on the cover show clearly one of
the interesting aspects of this North
west Washington area: its diversity of
architecture. The section has many
other charms, as you will see when you
get to the comprehensive profile of the
community and its people starting on
Page 4. The cover photos are by Harold
]. Flecknoe.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17

staff with mature efficiency, Senorita
Garrigues is well-versed in the arts,
music, theater, literature and history.
Unfortunately for Washington society,
she will be leaving in June to be mar
ried. Walter Hackett writes about this
talented hostess, starting on Page ID.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
SPANS Charming Hostess

The role of Off
cial hostess of
an embassy sell
dom falls to one
as young as Isa-
bel GarrigueS,
but the daughter
Of SPANS Am
bassador An
tonic Garrigues
has all qualinca-
tons in abun-
dance. Besides
running the en-
baSSy household
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
Trapped in q Cave

John Holsinger, an experienced cave
explorer, recently underwent a chilling
experience when he was stranded at
the bottom of 1OO-foOt shaft in south
ern West Virginia. It took nine hours to
get him out Peter Grant happened to be
on hand with his camera. For his pic
lures Of the rescue, turn to Page IA.
Evening star., 1963-05-31

side the graves Of former Presi-
dent and Mrs. Franklin D
Roosevelt.
And at Gettysburg, Vice
President Lyndon B. johnson
said in a Memorial Day speech:
"One hundred years later,
the Negro remains in bondage
to the color of his skin. The
Negro today asks justice. We
do not answer him-we do not
answer those who lie beneath
this soil-when we reply to the
Negro by asking Patience"
For the First Family, as for
millions of other Americans, the
holiday was a mixture Of in
gradients: the solemnity Of me-
mortal rites and the relaxation
of a brief vacation.
Goes TO Camp David
After participating in the
Arlington ceremony, the Presi-
dent made a quiet. unscheduled
visit to the grave Of James For
restal. the first Secretary Of
Defense.
Then. shortly before noon,
the President, Mrs. Kennedy,
their children and four guests
took off from the White House
lawn in a helicopter. They
landed a half-hour later al
Camp David, the presidential
Evening star., 1963-05-31
Ocean City Draws
Big Beach Crowd

OCEAN CITY, Md, May 81
(AP).-Ocean City officials
said Memorial Day produced a
better-than-average crowd Of
visitors for a midweek open
ing day at Maryland's only
ocean resort.
Thousands of people strolled
the boardwalk or reclined on
the beach to soak up the sun
as the temperatures climbed
into the 70s.
Some motel and hotel opera
tors reported half their rooms
were filled yesterday. but a
few said reservations for the
week end would reach 100 per
cent occupancy.
Memorial Day is the tradi-
tional opening day at Ocean
City.
Evening star., 1963-05-31
SENATE MEETS, ADJOURNS
IN NON-RECORD 6 SECONDS

The Senate met and adjourned today in what the
official stenographers clocked six seconds.
Senator Hayden Democrat of Arizona, walked into
the chamber at noon and announced the Senate would
adjourn until Tuesday in accordance with order agreed
upon at the last meeting.
But the late Vice President Alben Barkey remained
the champion for brevity. He went through the
routine in five seconds on September 4, 1851
The only reason for today's meeting that under
the Constitution neither branch Of Congress may quit
than three days without the consent of the other
order long week end the Senate had go through
the motions of convenng today.
Senate Republican Leader Drksen the only other
Senator on the floor today He barely got settled in his
chair before 1t time to leave.
Evening star., 1963-05-31
Traffic Toll
Put at 155,
Record High
Ry the Asaociated Press

The Nations traffic deaths
hit a record high for a one-day
observance of Memorial Day
and surpassed the pre-holiday
estimate of $50 by safety ex-
perts.
The death toll on the high
ways for the 30-hour holiday
period, from 6 pm. Wednesday
to midnight Thursday. was 1856,
Belated reports are expected to
boost the total. The previous
record high for a one-day Me-
mortal Day holiday was 100
in 1855.
The National Safety Council
Evening star., 1963-05-31

a satisfying life for many of
our elderly people," he said.
I'VE will be looking into the
effectiveness of the Community
Health Services and Facilities
Act Of 1851. And we will in
vestigate the coordination, or
lack of it, between local groups
and State and Federal groups
dealing with the elderly"
Subcommittee members are
Senators Bible, Democrat Of
Nevada; Clark. Democrat Of
Pennsylvania; Kennedy, DEM
ocrat Of Massachusetts,: Gold
water, Republican Of Arizona,
and Dirksen, Republican Of
Illinois.
Evening star., 1963-05-31

had estimated that between 90
and 1870 persons would be killed
on the highways and streets
during the holiday period. The
councils latest report showed
that traffic accidents in the
first four months this year
killed 1880 persons, an aver
age of nearly 100 4 day. u
This years Memorial Day
traffic death toll compared to
lot for the 1862 holiday, also
a period of 30 hours. In 1851.
the only other one-day OBJ
servance Of the holiday since
World War II, traffic deaths
numbered 81, which is a record
low for any one-day observance
Of any holiday.
The traffic death toll COM
pares with the record high of
253 for a one-day celebration
Of any holiday, set on Christ
mas Day in 1946.
Evening star., 1963-05-31

servances. delivered speeches
with a common theme: the civil
rights problems of minority
groups in this country.
Peace Corps Director Sargent
Shriver, the Presidents brother
in-law, declared at Hyde Park,
N. Y, that unless Americans,
as citizens and as a Nation,
commit themselves TO the solu-
ton of the civil rights prob
lem:
Government can never solve
it 1t will not be solved by
new bills in Congress. or or
dering troops to the scene OF
struggle 1t will not be cured
until society wakes to its re-
sponsibilities."
He spoke at a ceremony be.
Evening star., 1963-05-31

Of Union and Confederate SOL
diers in April, 1868.
Weatherlnen reported that
fair skies were the rule from
coast to coast on the holiday.
But there we're scattered
showers in the Pacific North
west and thunderstorms in sew
eral Midwestern States.
Kennedy Places Wreath
In the National Capital area.
thousands stood silent at
Arlington National Cemetery
as President Kennedy placed
a. red, white and blue floral
wreath at the Tomb Of the
Unknown Soldier and a bueler
played taps.
Elsewhere, two adminiStra-
ton leaders, speaking at two
different Memorial Day OBJ
Evening star., 1963-05-31

retreat in Maryland's Cstoctin
Mountains.
White House aides said the
guests we're Mr.. and Mrs. Ben
Bradlee and Mr.. and Mrs. David
Niven. The Bradlees are old
friends and former neighbors Of
the Kennedys when the latter
lived in the Georgetown section
of Washington. Mr.. Niven is
the British born movie star.
Evening star., 1963-05-31
Senators to Study
Services for Aging
BY the Associated Press

A study Of Federal, State and
community services for the
elderly will be undertaken soon
by a new subcommittee Of the
Senate Committee on the
Aging.
Senator Engle. Democrat Of
California. appointed subcom-
mittee chairman. said the study
will embrace both public and
private services.
I'VE want to examine the
reasons for the lag in securing
Evening star., 1963-05-31
Floral Tributes Placed
At Graves of War Dead

At cemeteries the United States yesterday floral
tributes placed the graves Of American srvicemen
who died in battle.
1t the Nations 101s observance OF Memorial Day
rite that most historians believe began when group of
Columbus Miss placed spring flowers the
Evening star., 1963-05-08

Shop at Sears and Save
Satisfaction Guaranteed or Your Money Back
Evening star., 1963-05-08

Store Hours: Mondays, Thursdays and Fridays
$50 am. to g pm. Darlington only open til
$50 p.m.), Tuesdays, Wednesdays and Satur-
days $50 am. to pm. Free Parking!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-12
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

MERCURY 1855 Montclair 4-dr. h
T., red and white, and h., auto
trans" p.b., p.s., excel. cond, |.
car owner CIR. 3-5SS1.
MERCURY 80 4-dr. hdtp,, fully
EQUIP, incl. pwr. Sl,l95. No
money dn. on approx. credit, no
SIN loans. Dealer, 965-l964.
MERCURY 81 Monterey conv., r.
h., peri. eond, Leav. for Europe
Best offer, Ma. s-b40O, Ext. III.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-12
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

MERCURY SO convertible, auto,
T, and h., SPAS. LEE d. BUTLER,
ll2l 2lst ST, NV. FE. 1924
OLDs 81 "sS" hit, auto, =. and
h. Ps. p.b.. peri. cond., a steal
AUTO VILLAGE
1923 Wilson Blvd, Arl., Va.
Across From Hecht Co." ia. 4-0525
oLDs 1854 2-dr. "9s," p.s., win
dows, brakes, seats, r and h.,
excel. cond. $685.. CT. 6-2736.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-12

white. red interior, cruiseomatie
Wv tires 1000 mi. BY oWNEF
$2.595 or make offer. FORD '5a
Tudor VS. ranch wagon, r. and
h. Good cond Straight shift. $3.50
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-12
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE
(cONIlNUEDl
TAKOMA FORD

FORD "a Tudor VS., auto. 1852 OF
make offer, b92-OR35,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-12

FORD '57 Tudor sedan, hearse
floor shift, interceptor eng. $500
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-12

FORD $50 Galaxie cow, r, and h.
p.s;,. p.b., Wv. tires. Call OK. s.
1881 or after Q, 524-6903.
FORD '62 Fairlane $500" Fordor,
YES motor, Fordomatic, r. and h
a top-quality car. 30-day no-cost
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10
$50 "a DR.. KILDARE.

living Richard Chamberlain stars Susan
Oliver Is featured.
q MY THREE SONS.
Comedy. Chip STANLEY Lkingston) buys
toupee for his grandfather.
900 @ WRESTLING.
Hours. Ray Morgan reporting
q THE JIMMY DEAN SHOW.
Musical variety. Hour. Guests: Helen
TraubeI, Red Buttons and Jerry Vale.
q PERRY MASON.
Drama. Hour. "The Case Of the
Bigamous Spouse" Mason Raymond
Burr) attempts to defend his client with
one witness. an old issue Of a magazine
and set Of fingerprints from dead
man. Jacqueine Louehey Piper Scott
and Patrick Mcvey
$50 q HAZEL.
Comedy Color Hazel's ingenuity helps a
young couple finance their babys BIRTH
Jim Stacy is featured
1000 a KRAFT SUSPENSE THEATER.
Drama. Hour. Color. zone Step Down."
A story Of infideIity and blackmal Ida
Lupino. Leslie Nielsen, eena Rowlands
and Jack Weston are featured
q SID CAESAR SHOW.
Comedy. Sid, as husband immobzed
by the intimacy Of buying an "unmen-
tionabIe" gift undersarment for wife
GiseIe Also as a strolIing fiddler in a
restaurant
q THE NURSES.
Drama. l Hour "ordeal" Concerns a
young man brandon De WiIde) stricken
with a serious alment
nston, D. C., November 10, 1868
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-10
q RAWHIDE.

Western. Hour. incident Of the Raw
hiders." Yates tclint Eastwood Is taken
prisoner by group Of rawhideFs tseaV-
eneers who prey on cattle driVerS.
Denver Pyle and Nina shlpman are fea-
tured.
Navajo times., 1963-10-24

throughout the State during Sep
tember, of which 3,347 we're from
newcomers to the State. New ap-
plications filed in September we're
down percent from the 10, COL re-
ported in September 1862.
Apr oXimately 81 percent, or
total of 1897, of all male nonfarm
placements made in September
we're veterans, of whom 221 we're
disabled veterans. During Septem-
Der, SIT Well-qualified, handi-
capped applicants were placed in
gainful employment as result of
using sele ctiv eplacement tech
niques of analyzing the employers
job orders and matching the ply
ical capacities of the handicapped
applicants.
Women accounted for appr OXi-
mately III percent of the Septem-
Der placements inAriZOna. During
the same period, 1 ,569 placements
of Indians were reported in non
farm employment, including 81
firefighters and so movie extras
placed by the Northern Area Of
fices. Total nonagricultural place
ments of applicants under 22years
of age numbered 2,282 during Sep
tember.
Navajo times., 1963-10-24
In Arizona
Employment Sets Nonfurm Record

of September, Rork reported, with
62,146 being pool type that is,
placement of job applicants gath
cred at points established by the
Employment Service to meet day
to-day requirements of farmers.
Another 2,5O9 farmplacements
we're of workers individually Sc
lected and referred to farm jobs,
while 3,245 workers were referred
in crews. Total agricultur al place
ments for September we're up 40
percent from the previous month of
August as the result of increa sing
activity in the cotton harvest and
lettuce preharveSt. Agricultural
placements were percent under
the corresponding month in 1862
due to widespread precipitation
thr roughout the State which re-
stricted activity to less than nor
NAL for the month.
The Employment Service Ad-
mini str at or r-DireCtOr said 1854
new job applications were filed at
the IS local and branch offices
Navajo times., 1963-10-24

PHOENIX, October 10, 1868: A
total of II ,489 placements of work
ers in the Industrial, trade and
service industries were made by
the IS local and branch offices of
the Arizona State Employment
Service in September, as announ-
ced by James A. Rork, Admins
TRAITOR Director of the Employ
ment Service division of the EN-
ployment Security Commi ssion of
Arizona.
This is the highest total of non
farm placements ever reported by
the Employment Service, the pre-
vious high being 1O,498 in June
1868. The September placement
total was up 13 percent over the
same month one year ago and 20
percent greater than the total re-
ported for August 1868 as the re-
suit of generally improving busi-
ness conditions statewide and very
active use Of the Employment Ser
vice by employers.
In addition, 344 workers ac-
cepted nonfarm jobs in areas other
than their places of residence.
These jobs were located in other
states or in other communities
within the State of Arizona and in
clude IA placements of movie eX-
tras with a movie company on
location at Panguitch, Utah.
Of the ,489 placements of
workers in nonfarm jobs this past
month. 2oO were in professional
and managerial occupations; 1 ,465
in clerical and sales; 4, 651 in SER
vice classifications: 873 in skilled
and technical openings; 1,5O1 in
semisHlled, and 2,7O9 in nunskilled
categories.
Every industry in the State had
job openings filled by the Employ
ment Service during September.
A total of $500 placements we're
made with Wholesale and Retail
Trade, followed by Private House
hold with 1850 The Service in
dustry accounted for 2,1O5; Gov
ernment, ,O1O; Construction, 79o;
Finance, msur ance and Real Es-
tate, 324; Public Utilitie S, 225, and
Mining, p. Significantly, about 10
percent, or 1,133, of the total non
farm placements made in Septem-
Der were in Manufacturing.
Agricultural placements by the
Arizona State Employment Service
numbered $500 during the month
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-07


SUNDAY
500 am. q Look Up and Live. "The
Stepinac Case" George Voskovec.
12:55 pm. q Baseball Los Angeles VS..
Washington.
2:30 pm. a Issues and Answers. FEC
Chairman {. William Henry.
4:30 pm. q Focus on World Affairs.
Wow Can We Best Meet the Com
munist Challenge"
ZOO pm. q The Washington Of Betty
BeaIe Top society reporter at work.
800 pm. q Ed Sullivan. (Repeat.) His
London show with Judy Garland,
Peter 0'Toole.
1000 pm. q Show Of the Week. "To
Bury Caesar" Jack Hawkins. Pamela
Brown.
MONDAY
$50 pm. q The Unbelievable Mind.
Special Chan canasta, magician.
$50 pm. q Your Funny, Funny Films.
tPremiere.) George FenneHan, host.
TUESDAY
12:45 pm. q Baseball AII-Star game
from Cleveland.
$50 pm. % Talent Scouts. Helen
Hayes, Jonathan Winters, others.
1870 pm. a Report From. (Premiere)
John Rich in Tokyo.
WEDNESDAY
1920 pm. q, 7:30 p.m q Town
Meeting of the World. Eisenhower,
Eden, Monnet, Won Brentano, via
Telstar.
800 pm. 90 Writers Of Today. Cath
crime DFinker Bowen
$50 pm. % The Open Mind. Subject:
The American Funeral.
THURSDAY
$50 pm. "a Repertoire Workshop.
Young Film Makers.
ln.AA a IT, MANI Il
The frontiersman. [volume] (Palmer, Alaska) 1952-2005, 1963-09-19
Register At
Community College
Through Tomorrow

Registration for courses at
the Palmer Community Col
lege will continue through to-
morrow, Sept. 20, according to
Alvin Okeson, director. Late
registrations will be accepted
through Wednesday, Sept. 25,
he stated.
Classes on Monday-Wed-
nesday schedule will be gin
next Monday, Sept. %, while
Tuesday-Thursday classes will
commence Sept. "a. Wednesday
classes will open Sept. 25.
Courses offered which will
earn college credit are anthro-
pology, sociology, accounting,
tipping, educational psychology,
English, music, and Spanish.
Vocational and in terest
courses available are co-recrea-
tional physical education, fenc-
ing, welding, and photography.
The physical education class
will begin the first Tuesday in
November, and will continue
until April |.
The frontiersman. [volume] (Palmer, Alaska) 1952-2005, 1963-09-19

The Cuban underground is now
reporting two side effects Of the
ransom of Bay of Pigs prisoners
which are far more important to
Castro than the main issue. The
first of these is a renewal of the
promise to the Cuban dictator
that there would be no invasion,
either by the United States or
the Latin American countries,
and second. that the large quanti-
ties of morphine that Castro
demanded and received will enter
into the dope traffic at enormously
increased prices and be dumped
right back into the United States.
Thus, we have stepped up the
distribution Of dope in our own
country and multiplied the net
amount accruing to Castro as a
result of the ransom OF these
prisoners.
The frontiersman. [volume] (Palmer, Alaska) 1952-2005, 1963-09-19

Progress is being made in the
formation of a generation and
transmission cooperative which
includes Cnugacn Electric As
ISOLATION, Homer Electric As
ISOLATION, and Matanuska Elec-
trio Association, Phil O'Neill,
president of the MEA board of
directors, said recently.
Steps in organization thus
far include a joint meeting on
Aug. | in Anchorage, at which
members of the three boards
were appointed to serve as a
committee at future meetings.
They are Richard B. Smith
(chairman), Andrew E. Miner,
and Walter G. Bagley, Jr., of
CEA; A. R. Cronin, Jess Mich
olas, Jr., and James D. Sailing
of HEA; and Phil O'Neill, Rob-
ert L. Tucker, and Clair w.
johnson of MEA.
This committee, along with
legal counsel from all three CO.
operatives, and engineering
and management representa-
The frontiersman. [volume] (Palmer, Alaska) 1952-2005, 1963-09-19

One Third of US. Timber
Oregon, Washington, Idaho
and Montana produce one
third of US. timber.
The frontiersman. [volume] (Palmer, Alaska) 1952-2005, 1963-09-19


aid. Here we have a clear ex-
ample of our policy of promoting
the left while opposing the right.
Moreover, this is being done
while American boys are being
killed in South Vietnam by Com
munist soldiers who are supplied
from the north by routes running
through Laos and by guerillas
who take shelter in Laos when
the South Vietnam forces aided
by American helicopters and
other equipment make it too hot
for them.
To my mind, aiding a country
which shelters our enemies comes
perilously close to treason which
I believe is properly defined as
giving aid and comfort to the
enemy.
The frontiersman. [volume] (Palmer, Alaska) 1952-2005, 1963-09-19

concentrations regarding the
technical aspects of the G & T
formation to be submitted to
the committee Legal counsel
was also instructed to meet
Jointly and draw up proposed
articles Of Incorporation and by
laws for the new G. & T.
These bylaws are now under
consideration by the three or
CARNATIONS. The engineering
The frontiersman. [volume] (Palmer, Alaska) 1952-2005, 1963-09-19

group has met once with sec
ond meeting scheduled soon.
The entire committee will meet
again on Thursday. Sept. %.