davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1963-05-04

cident which threatens to throw
the Laotian crisis into new
turmoil. The premier had
flown to the plaine to strength
en- the shaky truce which has
halted fighting between pro-
Communist and neutralist
troops there.
The commission, made up of
representatives of India, Can
ada and Communist Poland,
had accompanied the Premier
to the plaine on his mission.
French sources said the two
helicopters we're fired at after
they landed on the Khang
Khay-Plaine road to evacuate
dead and wounded from a mine
explosion that blew UP a French
truck.
The road where the hell
copters were shot at and the
area surrounding it are under
Pathet Lao control.
Evening star., 1963-05-04

The Catholics had sought re-
lief through the Missouri legis-
lature, pushing a bill that
would allow parochial and pri-
vate school children to ride on
public school buses.
But a House Committee
killed the bill Tuesday, citing
Missouri's Constitution. which
says.
mo money shall ever be
taken from the public treasury.
directly or indirectly, In aid OF
any church, sect or denomina-
ton Of any religion. or In aid
OF any priest, preacher. minister
or teacher thereof. ="
So far, the Catholic clergy
has taken no part publicly.
Public school officials are
setting up make-shift class
rooms In school Easements,
cafeterias, auditoriums an d
churches - and officials are
looking for buildings they can
lease.
There are only a few weeks
left in this term, but what
about next fall?
One worried official COM
mented. Missouri hasn't seen
anything yet"
But II must face up 10 the
problem. The State Constitu-
ton provides that every child
must be given an opportunity
TO get an education.
Evening star., 1963-05-04
Red Party Secretary Koz|ov
Ill, Soviet Press Reports

MOSCOW. May 4 (AP).-
The central committee OF the
Soviet Communist Party today
took the virtually unprede-
dented step OF announcing that
Frol Kozlov-once billed as heir
apparent to Premier Khru-
shchev-was III.
The announcement. published
In the Soviet press, did not say
what allied the 55-year-old sec
retary OF the Communist Party.
He has a history OF heart
trouble.
Well-informed sources said
he had suffered a thrombosis.
They said they we're unable TO
learn In which part OF the
body the clot had formed but
we're told II would likely keep
Kozlov In a hospital for a
period Of months.
There was speculation In the
Western press last month that
Mr.. Khrushchev was ready TO
step down either from his post
as premier or from that OF
first secretary OF the Commu-
mist Party. Mr.. Kozlov was
widely reported about 10 take
over.
Today's brief notice. which
the central committee said was
issued in response 10 inquiries,
appeared designed TO quiet such
stories.
The fact that II appeared in
the local papers seemed TO in
Evening star., 1963-05-04
Catholics Rebel, Enroll
Pupils in Public Schools

JEFFERSON CITY. Mo. May
4 (AP) "A movement by Cath.
ole parents TO take their chill
dren out OF parochial schools
and enroll them in public
schools is snowballing in Mis-
souri,.
The parents are rebelling be-
cause the State won't trans
port their children to parochial
schools.
The move started without
notice when rs parochial stu
dents moved into the seven
room, l5O-pupil public school
at Centertown Thursday. The
next day 100 descended on the
two-room Usage Bend School
and 85 on the school at Vienna
The little Usage Bend School
may get mother $50 pupils
Monday. In jefferson City
Catholic parents are aiming al
transferring 1900.
In the ST. Louis area, Cath
olic parents say they will close
parochial schools next fall and
turn thousands Of children into
the public school system.
Money is at the root OF tho
movement.
I'VE can't AFFORD TO keep on
voting bond issues for public
schools and paying parochiaI
tuition, too," said Garland
Noonan Of Pacific Mo, a leader
In the drive.
Evening star., 1963-05-04

near the Plaine des Jarres left
Neutralist Prince Premier Sou
wanna Phouma and his inter-
national truce team stranded
there.
Another helicopter was sent
to the Plaine to pick up the
Premier and other high-rank-
ing members Of his party.
The spokesman here said two
Of the wounded Frenchmen
were helicopter crewmen and
the third a member of the
French military mission abroad
The Indian major was identi-
fled as P. s. Grewal, a member
Of the ICC truce team.
The spokesman added that
earlier reports of a wounded
Canadian member Of the in
spection team had not been
substantiated.
Prince Souvanna Phouma Is
expected to bring back the first
full official account of the in
Evening star., 1963-05-04

every night and there are about
10 arrests a week, he said.
why do you rent to that
kind of people? You should
screen them," Mr.. Baggett de-
clared.
The commissioners agreed
not to allow any waiver, and
told Mr.. WisS to do exactly as
instructed by the fire preven-
ton office.
Fire officials later said they
agreed to let Mr.. Wiss put only
one fire extinguisher in each
hallway. The instruments cost
about $l3 each.
They are to be incased in
glass cabinets, where they will
be obtainable only by breaking
the glass.
Evening star., 1963-05-04
Greeks, Turks
Clash on Cyprus

NICoSIA, Cyprus, May 4
CAP). - The long, -simmering
tensions between Greeks and
Turks living on Cyprus erupted
into fighting with fists, clubs
and knives yesterday.
Hundreds OF Greeks and
Turks clashed In the Greek
sector OF the west coast port
Of Paphos, police said. Three
Greek Cyprots were hos
pitalized, but not hurt seri-
ously. Police said 400 persons
Of both communities gathered
at the scene.
Evening star., 1963-05-04
Aviutrix, Friend
Cross Atlantic

LONDON, May 4 (AP) An
American woman flyer and a
man crossed the Atlantic in a
light plane last night. missed
their destination by 900 miles
and landed this morning on an
island off Scotland with a 10
minute supply of fuel left in
the tank.
They were identified as Bar
bara Herman of Andover
Mass, a divorced mother of
four. and William Stetson of
Miami, Fla.
The plane was headed for
Shannon. Ireland. on a hop
from Gander, Newfoundland
Evening star., 1963-05-04

III nallWayS Cnan Cney are
stolen.
I'VE have a big turnover in
our building and tenants some
times even take the drawers
out Of cabinets and the seats
off toilets" Mr.. Wiss said.
County Fire Inspector Glen
Moore said a check by his office
on March 20 revealed there
were no fire extinguishers in
the As entrances. There were
supposed to be two cylinders in
each stairwell, or a total of 90.
Mr.. Wiss emphasized he
wanted to cooperate with fire
officials and suggested main-
tenance men be allowed to
keep fire extinguishers. In case
Of fire, tenants could call the
office and a workman would be
dispatched with an extin-
guisher. he said.
When there's a fire people
are going to call the fire de-
partment and not the ianitor,"
replied Commissioner M. Bayne
Brooke, also a member of the
Oxon Hill Volunteer Fire De-
partment.
Mr.. Wiss said the fire extin-
guishers are taken by vandals
who exchange them for beer.
Now wait a minute, what
place is going to trade beer for
fire extinguishers?" snapped
Commissioner Jesse S. Baggett.
Mr.. Wiss also suggested the
thefts are done by persons at
tending parties in the build
ing. Police are called almost
Evening star., 1963-05-04

0fBraziI Plane
II Saved as Craft
FuIIs on Sac PuuIo

! SAC PAULO, Brazil. May I
(AP). Officials counted 8,
dead last night in the crasl
of a Brazilian airliner which
plowed into q heavily built-ul
area but miraculously hit onl,
an unoccupied apartment
building.
At least 10000 persons
rushed to the scene. seriously
hampering rescue efforts. Sew.
eral were reported killed wher
a fire truck slammed into part
of the surging crowd.
Despite the throng, II per.
sons we're snatched alive from
the blazing wreckage anC
rushed to local hospitals. Ont
person was missing from the
A passengers and five crew.
men aboard the two-enginec
Convair.
The plane plunged to eartf
shortly after takeoff last night
Witnesses said the plane, be.
longing to Cruzeiro 90 Sui
caught fire. exploded in the
air and plunged to earth.
Rams Building
It broke up in the air ano
part of it rammed an apart
ment building under construc-
ton. 1t sheared off a large
section of the structure and
reduced it to rubble.
There were no Americans
listed in the first reports. oi
casualties.
One Of those who died was
James Gois Hughes, a Uru-
guayan citizen. who was di-
rector of General Electric in
Brazil.
Other passengers were Bra
lillian Deputy Miguel Bahury
and television comic Rena K
Consorte.
Critically Hurt
OF those hospitalized, l3 were
reported to be in critical con-
dition.
The plane was in trouble
from the time 1t took off for
Rio, 300 miles to the northeast
THE right engine was burn
ing" said a witness, Emilton
Batista, an airline employe,
Il said, God, it's going to ex-
plode. Then 1t did"
He said the plane went
straight down.
1t split up with sections
spread over an area OF more
than 600 yards.
It was the sixth major Bra
lillian plane crash since No
vember rs, 1862. In the previous
accidents, 1874 persons were
killed.
Evening star., 1963-05-04

dicate that there had beer
speculation about Mr.. Kozlov
In the Soviet Union as well as
abroad.
The last time there was an
official announcement here
about the health OF a high Of
ficial was in 1860 when the
government said Mr.. Khru-
shchev had 10 postpone an Of
ficial visit TO France because
OF a flu attack.
Evening star., 1963-05-04
U Thunt in Romuniu

VIENNA. May 4 (AP).-
U. N. Secretary General U
Thant today arrived in
Bucharest for a four-day visit
to Romania. Radio Bucharest
reported. Mr.. Thant will de-
part for Yugoslavia Wednesday.
Evening star., 1963-05-04
Tx Testimony
Of Gi|patric
Is Challenged
Senator Curtis
Questions Verucity
Of Pentugon Aide
BY The Associated Press

A Republican Senator has
questioned the truth of Deputy
Defense Secretary Roswell L.
Gilpatric's testimony in the
Senate investigation of the
Tx contract award.
The challenge yesterday by
Senator Curtis of Nebraska may
set the stage for more contro-
versy in the hearings which at
times have broken into open
feuding between the Pentsgon
and the Senate investigations
subcommittee.
The subcommittee is explor-
ing whether favoritism mott
waited award of the contract to
General Dynamics Corp. of
Fort Worth, Tex, after military
evaluations held that a rival
design by the Boeing Co. of
Seattle, Wash, promised a
better plane at less cost.
Testimony Recalled
Mr.. Gilpatric. a lawyer, testi-
fled on March 81 that II did
do certain work for Boeing and
for General Dynamics" at a
time when he was not on the
Pentagon payroll.
II seriously question the
truthful import of Mr.. Gill
patric's statement" Senator
Curtis declared yesterday.
Turning to Boeing President
William M. Allen, then in the
witness chair. he asked whether
! Mr.. Gilpatric or his former law
firm Of Cravath, Swaine &
Moore had ever been retained
as counsel to Boeing.
mo, sir" Mr.. Allen replied
adding that he had been sur
prised to read Gilpatric state
ment.
Mr.. Allen said Mr.. Gilpathic
once had testified as a witness
subpoenaed by Boeing in a con-
tract renegotiation hearing, but
did not advise the company as
lawyer.
HE clearly conveyed to this
committee that he had acted
as your lawyer" Senator Curtis
told Mr.. Allen.
AS Boeing officials wound up
their testimony-General Dy-
namics executives will testify
next week = Mr.. Allen con-
tended the Pentagon gave him
no chance to defend his firms
low bid before Defense Secre-
tary Mcnamara ruled it was
"unrealistic."
Timing Noted
Mr.. Mcnamara has said he
regarded the Boeing bid as
unrealiStically low, but Mr..
Allen said it was not until
March 28-four months after
the contract award-that the
Defense Department sent a
seven-man team to Boeing's
Seattle headquarters to recheck
the bid figures.
The subcommittee chairman,
Senator Mcclellan. Democrat of
Arkansas. called this arbitrary
treatment.
II think 1t would be in the
interest Of the Government and
in the interest Of the taxpay-
ers Of this country to get this
See TFX, Page Az
Evening star., 1963-05-04
Kennedys to Spend
Week End at Comp

by IHt NH8OtIt Y" FFths
President Kennedy is flying
TO Camp David In the Catoctin
Mountains Of Maryland today
TO spend the week end.
Mrs. Kennedy is returning
from New York City today and
also is going 10 Camp David,
near Thurmont, Md.
Evening star., 1963-05-04
Anti-ShipIey Talk Heard
Among Some in COP.

| possibility, Of course. AS chair
man I have to meet criticism,
but If there's any dissatisfac-
ton, I'm unaware Of It,"
/ Asked If he thought there
might be anyone strong enough
in District Republican circle,
to succeed him. he replied: q
don't know of anyone with the
following or capacity to dc
anything about it."
Mr.. Shipley, who was being
chided about the Rockefeller
statement at a party in honor
Of Michigan's Gov. George
Romney on Thursday, said he
felt the matter ought to be
brought out in the open and
aired once and for all"
I'm an organization man,
and want to know II 1t will
hurt. Everybody talks about 1t
furtively, and it is the subject
of conversation wherever there
are women present"
Sees Varied Effect
Mr.. Shipley said he felt that
Gov. Rockefeller's remarriage
might cause more consterna-
ton among older women than
in any other segment of the
party. Younger members are
more liberal" he said.
While some party members
think the Rockefeller state
ment might have been HARM
full, there are others who
feel that Mr.. Shipley is
an all-out Rockefeller man and
they can't imagine him hurt
ing his candidate in any man.
ner.
A former official In the Ell
senhower administration says:
Hes too firmly committed to
Rockefeller. and too firmly COM
mitted to putting the District
delegation in the Rockefeller
camp"
Evening star., 1963-05-04
4Hurtin Pro-
On Laos Truce Copters
Souvunnu Phoumu and Mission
Stranded Overnight in Disputed Areu

VIENTIANE Laos May (AP)-An International Control
Commission spokesman said today three Frenchmen were
seriously wounded in attack by Communicated Pathet
Lao on two ICC helicopters yesterday.
An Indian major was slightly wounded, the spokesman
said The Pathet Lao attack the two heicopers near
Evening star., 1963-05-04
BURNING ISSUE
BURNING ISSUE
Extinguisher Thefts
Dompen Fire Rules
BY JAMES b. ROWLAND
Star Staff Writer

Fire extinguisher requirements cut in half for
Prince Georges County apartment project yesterday
vandals keep stealing the metal cylinders
Simon Wiss representing the Gregory Estates Apart
ments in Seat Pleasant complained to the county
missiones that his install fire extngusers
Evening star., 1963-05-04
Negroes Plan
ToSpur Drive
InBirminghanl
Promise New Effort
In Spite Of Dogs
And Fire Hoses

BIRMINGHAM, Ala, May 4
(AP). = New massive racial
demonstrations were promised
by Negro integration leaders
today vow made in the wake
Of a day in which surging
throngs were repulsed by police
dogs and streams of water from
fire hoses.
Yesterday Thursday was
D-Day in Birmingham" said
the Rev. DR.. Martin Luther
King, jr., leader of the integra-
tion drive in this Deep South
industrial center. Tomorrow
Saturday will be Double
D-Day."
DR.. King, president Of the
Southern Christian Leadership
Conference, made the state
ment last night at a mass
meeting of more than 1000
persons at a Negro church.
Promises Continuance
There might be thousands
arrested" he said earlier.
Demonstrations will continue
on a large scale. We feel they
will have to continue until
there is some response from
the merchants"
The massed marchers yester-
day included hundreds of pray
ing, chanting teen-agers. Five
Negroes said they either were
bitten by the leashed police
dogs or were injured by the
high-pressure streams of water
from fire hoses.
Two policemen and a fireman
were reported injured. PATROL
man D. B. McClesky was struck
twice by flying bricks. Detec-
tive Marcus Jones was hit by
a piece of broken bottle. Bat
talon Fire Chief L. H. Kirk
was struck by a brick.
More than $50 Negroes were
arrested yesterday. Officers
said 152 teen-agers were placed
in the juvenile detention home.
and more than 100 Negro adults
were lodged in the city Jail.
More than TOO others were ar
rested Thursday in the resump-
ton of the massive demonstra-
tions.
Arrests Near 1,4OO
The number of demon
strators taken into custody in
the month-old drive to deseg-
regate public facilities is low
nearly 1,400.
DR.. King called a mass meet
ing of Negro school children
today to organize further DEM
onstrations.
Don't worry about your chill
dren who are in Jail,"N the
Negro leader said at last nights
gathering. "They are being
treated right because they are
political prisoners. The
eyes of the world are on bir-
mingham.
Were going on IN spite of
dogs and fire hoses. We've
gone too far to turn back now"
United States Attorney Gen.
eral Robert F. Kennedy said
at Washington that he had
been in contact with Negro and
white leaders of Birmingham
throughout yesterday.
Questions Timing
"I believe that everyone
understands that their lust
grievances must be resolved"
the Attorney General said.
Continued refusal to grant
equal rights and opportunities
to Negroes makes increasing
turmoil inevitable.
However, the timing of the
present demonstrations is open
See RACIAL, Page AS
Evening star., 1963-05-04
BY LEE WALSH
Star Staff Writer

A move to unseat the local
Republican chairman, Carl l.
Shipley, next year appears to
be growing among some leaders
of the party in the District.
Dissatisfaction arose from
two statements made by the
chairman within the last week
"He talks too much" said one
of the party's biggest fund
raisers.
He was referring to Mr.. Ship
ley's statement on Wednesday
regarding a remarriage for
New York's Gov. Nelson Rookie
feller; mo one is pleased. :. 4.
It's got everyone shook up"
Party Label Issue
The second statement caus-
ing some local Republican lead
ers distress was made In a dis
cussion with Joseph Rauh, vice
chairman of the District DEM
ocratic Committee. to a group
Of students at the spring Re-
gional Conference on Politics
at Howard University.
Mr.. Shipley urged the stu
dents to help develop the two
party political system by
participating in politics and
acting on issues rather tn a n
party labels.
I'VE called this to his at
tention." says a Republican Of
ficial. LAS the party Of Lin
coin, we're very proud of our
label. We have been organiza-
tion-minded from the very be-
ginning, since the time of Lin
coin. Candidates come and 60,
but an organization must 60
on forever"
Mr.. Shipley himself said
there might be rumblings
among the more conservative
elements Of the party, but as
for any custer move. he said:
Me? There's always that
Evening star., 1963-05-04
Martial Law w|mposed
ByHaiti's S, DuvaIier !.
Move Comes
After OAS
Team Leaves

SANIO DOMINGO, DOMINO
ican Republic, May 4 (AP)-
Neighboring Haiti teetered on
the brink Of a new explosion
today as President Francois
Duvalier declared martial law
and imposed a strict 8 pm. to
S am. curfew.
No reason was given for the
measures announced last night.
Haitians feared swift new re-
prisals from DR.. Duvalier.
Tightening his hold on the i'm
poverished Negro republic to
head off a threatened revolt
May Is.
Reports reaching Santo Do
mingo through the Duvaher
censorship said informed cir
cles in Haiti spoke Of more
killings and reprisals than was
commonly believed.
They conceded with reports
from United States sources in
Washington that DR.. DuvaIier
has mounted a reign Of terror,
including murder, torture, ar
rests and purges Of military
officers.
Bombing Reported
Unconfirmed reports from
Port au Prince, the Haitian
capital, said DR.. Duvalier's un-
derground opponents hurled a
bomb at a water installation
Thursday night that failed to
explode. But travellers from
Port au Prince said they had
no evidence to support rumors
of a large-scale clash inside
Haiti.
DR.. Duvalier declared mar
tial law soon after the inter-
American peace mission seek
ing to cool off threats Of q
aiti-Dominican clash had left
Port au Prince Thursday night.
The peace mission from the
Organization OF America n
States won assurances from
the DR.. Duvalier government
that Haiti would protect foreign
embassies and the rights of
Haitians who had taken asylum
in them.
Five who took refuge in the
Spanish Embassy were supposed
to be flown out of Haiti yester-
day but arrived at the airport
too late to catch their sched-
uled flight.
Five TO Depart
Plans now call for the five
in asylum at the Spanish EN-
bassy and is Of the 35 in the
Brazilian embassy to leave to-
day. There was no word on
when the is of % in asylum
at the Dominican Embassy will
receive safe conduct passes.
Seven there are to be trans
ferred to the Colombian EN-
baSsy.
The chairman Of the GAS
peace mission, Alberto Zuleta
Angel Of Colombia. said in his
report the group is concerned
over the fate Of Haitians who
took refuge in Foreign embas-
sizes.
He said his group gives full
credit to the promises Of the
Haitian government for the
refugees safety. but will con-
tinue to watch the situation
with unflagging zeal.
The unrest in Haiti touched
off the trouble with the Do
minican Republic. which shares
the Caribbean island of His
PAMELA with Haiti.
DR.. Duvalier has accused
Dominican President Juan
Bosch Of letting Haitian OPP
ponents use the Dominican
embassy in Port au Prince to
plan anti-government attacks.
Haitian troops invaded the
embassy grounds a week ago.
Mr.. Bosch theatened to counter
with force. but the five-nation
OAS team interceded to avert
the threat OF an armed clash.
Evening star., 1963-05-04

Every SotUrdoy, The Sior
lectures O wide Selee.
lion OF fine homes off
cred by the oreo's leod.
ing builders end reol
esiote brokers.
Additional houses ond
experiments ore listed in
sior Classified every
doy.
Evening star., 1963-05-04
Weather Forecast

District and vicinity-Fair tonight, low in
the lower SOS. Tomorrow, sunny and con-
tinued warm. High, 70, at 5 pm. yesterday
low 40, at 6:l5 am. today.
Full Report on Pose Az
Tabor City tribune., 1963-09-18

De sufficient. He said that he
still has funds to hire an al-
ditional teacher this year due
to AN unexpected rise i'll en-
rCl,ment. This, he said was
partia ~ due to drop-outS re-
turning to school.
But, he said, there are still
far too many orop-outs VINO
have not attempted 10 return
10 school, and who probably
viii not attcmpt it unless there
is something done in the area
oil adult education.
AS for the courses. Mrs. An
dcrSun said, the students in tho
adult program would be able
TO progress rs fast or as SLOW
~ as they like. She said they
wil. be able 10 finish hioh
school through the program IS
they axe doing in other areas
IN the state.
She mentioned the posSibii-
.ty Of combining a part OF
federal NunpowCr Traininy
Program with the adult pro-
gram in LurlS. That. she sad.
would pump still more fund
into the adult program.
The Nanpower program s
designed 10 alleviate uncm-
pluymcn, 10y training people in
various parts OF the country
~ whatever Is most needed in
each. II Is worked through the
local Employment Security
Commission.
Tabor City tribune., 1963-09-18

tee more rapid, Gibson said.
The LoriS Civilians, Lions
and JayceeS have offered 10
finance the cost of the survey.
Each school child will take
home blank form TO be filled
out by their parents. Others
will be available throughout
the area.
Mrs. Anderson said the cost
of operating the center would
nave to be figured when they
find out how many students II
will have. She said other adult
ccntorS around the state haze
tuition fee of about SIS 10
cover the cost OF paying thy
teachers.
Mrs. HuSkev said the build
ing, lights and janitorial ser
vice would be covered by tho
county.
Mrs. Anderson brought out
that the State Department of
Education could furnish only
about $1,000 to the county for
an adult program, and Luris
would be able to get only a
portion of that.
As far as teachers for the
center, Gibson was confident
that the supply on hand would