davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1963-01-27
BY JOHN Nj. HIGHTOWER
Associated Press staff Writer

A White House special envoy,
under instructions to work fast,
will fly to Paris today to begin
developing a blueprint for a
United States European nu-
clear weapons partnership.
This effort conflicts with the
aims of French President
Charles de Gaulle.
Ambassador Livingston T,
Merchant, called back from re-
tirement to undertake the task,
will confer in Paris with Am
bassador Thomas X. Finletter
top United States representa-
tive in the North Atlantic
Treaty Council.
Mr.. Merchants appointment
was announced Thursday, fol-
lowing a news conference in
which President Kennedy
strongly rejected Gen. de
Gaulle's argument that Allied
countries in Europe cannot rely
on American defense commit
ments and made clear his de-
termination to carry forward
plans for an Atlantic commu-
nifty partnership in the mill
tary and other fields.
Officials here said the ap-
pointment OF Mr.. Merchant
was announced speedily be-
cause the President is resolved
not to lose the momentum ir
favor Of a NATO nuclear force
which has developed in West
ern Europe since specific PRO-
Evening star., 1963-01-27
oNO0SELS
Germans to Press
For Compromises

rice Couve de Murville could
result in an interesting display
of verbal fireworks.
That it will result in anything
more, however. seems highly
doubtful to most observers In
Brussels.
Herter TO See Heath
The United States is strongly
backing Britain's entry, but
Christian Herter, President
Kennedy's special represent
ative for trade negotiations, ap-
peared to be cautious at a
news conference here in reply
ing to questions about the
crisis. H.
He has an appointment to-
morrow with Edward Heath,
Britain's chief negotiator, and
also planned a courtesy visit to
Belgian Foreign Minister Paul
Henri Spaak.
Mr.. Herter, Secretary of
State in the Eisenhower ad-
ministration. said the United
States would press on with ne
gotiations on. reciprocal tariff
reductions plans with tn e
Common Market regardless of
whether Britain entered.
Technically, the French are
In an unshakable position in
proposing their veto to British
entry or even simply refusing
to go on with the marathon
talks. The only thing that
might move them off their
Evening star., 1963-01-27
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Evening star., 1963-01-27
U. S. to Rush Blueprint
For NATO Atom Force

posals were put forth by Mr..
Kennedy and British Prime
Minister Macmillan at their
Nassau conference a month
ago.
The United States intention
is to work with all the inter-
ested NATO nations to form a
nuclear striking force under
allied control with costs shared
and personnel recruited from
alb the cooperating countries.
Exactly how this is to be
done and how the command
structure for such a force
should be organized are prob
lens for Mr.. Merchant to work
out in consultation with United
States and allied officials.
Mr.. Merchant is expected to
return from his conference
with Mr.. Finletter in three or
four days. After further plan
ming work in Washington he
will make another trip to Eu-
rope for discussions with allied
leaders. including French Off
cials if they are willing to par
ticipate in the talks.
State Department officials
said yesterday that one possi-
bility is that the United States
might sell Polaris nuclear sub
marines to "NATO as a whole"
in order to equip the projected
new multinational force.
The State Department said
that I'VE are not discussing the
sale for national ownership" of
such submarines.
Evening star., 1963-01-27

regional autonomy. 1t also
said he failed to halt rising
prices, to cope with problems
posed by the Paris-Bonn ac-
cord and to remove NATO mis-
siles from Italy.
Voting for the government
were members of the three
coalition parties, the Christian
Democrats, Democratic Social
lists and Republicans.
The Socialists abstained, say
ing they wanted to avoid top
pling the government before
a parliamentary election to be
held by the end Of May.
Threat on Domestic Issue
The Communists, Monarch
lists, Fascists and free enter
prise Liberal Party voted
against the left-slanted coali-
ton, which Mr.. Fanfani formed
a year ago.
Mr.. Fanfani's strong words
reflected the foreign policy is
sues on which the debate re-
volved. But the threat to his
government had come from q
domestic issue: The creation oi
regional governments.
His Christian Democra'
Party wants to go slow on tht
issue, fearing the Communist!
might grab power through thC
regional regimes. His coalition
partners want to push tht
establishment of the regiona
governments. This split per
sists.
During the debate, Mr.. Fan.
fani's coalition allies made il
clear they did not expect hi'
government to present new leg
islation, but were backing hin
so his government might get
bills through parliament anc
prepare the country for the
spring election.
Evening star., 1963-01-27
u. Trade Act
Changes Urged
BY the Associated Press

French blockade of Great
Britain's entry into the Euro
pean Common Market prompt
ed yesterday a proposed amend
ment of this country's 1862
Trade Expansion Act.
The amendment would per-
NIT the United States to bar
gain for reduction on elimina-
ton of tariffs with Western
Europe nations on some COM
modities regardless of whether
Great Britain finally gains
admittance to the Common
Market.
Senator Douglas, Democrat of
Illinois, and Representative
Reuss, Democrat of Wisconsin,
said they would introduce the
proposed amendment in Con-
gress tomorrow.
Evening star., 1963-01-27
BRUSSELS
Continued From Page al

Continued From Page Al
this was little more than a
graceful way Of breaking off
the negotiations without a
dramatic rupture. The French
made it clear that they would
not commit themselves to con-
tinuing the talks in any case.
Issue Could Be SheIved
There was a suggestion that
the main purpose of the pro-
posed review was to help Mr..
Adenauer out of his parlia-
mentary difficulties and no.
tably the problem of ratifying
the newly signed treaty of
Franco German cooperation.
If the review lasted q few
ratification presum-
ably could be pushed through
in the meantime. And after
that the issue of British mem
bership could be quietly
shelved.
This stratagem now seems to
have come unstuck.
The German delegation is
now expected to press not only
for a review Of the state of af-
fairs by the Common Market
executive but also suggestions
for compromises on the forty
odd remaining points of dis
agreement between Britain and
the Common Market group.
This would, in effect, amount
to continuing the negotiations
on a different level. 1t also i'm
plies that Chancellor AdenaIer
has recommitted himself TO try
to overcome Gen. de Gaulle's
adamant objections to British
entry at this time.
The fact that Mr.. Erhard is
coming to Brussels Monday in
dicates that the new German
effort may be a determined one
AS heir presumptive to Mr.
Adenauer, Mr.. Erhard is also
one of the most convinced
champions of the British cause
in Europe. A conformation be-
tween the fiery finance minis
ter and Frances glacial Maui
Evening star., 1963-01-27
Fonfoni Wins on BIost
At Paris and Bonn

ROME, Jan. 26 (AP).-Pre-
mier Amintore Fanfani helped
his left-leaning coalition gov
ernment to a vote Of conf
dence in parliament today with
a blunt foreign policy speech
criticizing France and West
Germany, two of Italy's allies.
The fiery little government
chief, who visited the United
States last week, denounced
French President Charles de
Gaulle for keeping Britain out
of the Common Market. He
pledged Italy will continue to
work for Britain's entry.
Mr.. Fanfani said Italy con-
siders the Paris-Bonn treaty
of cooperation signed by Gen.
de Gaulle and Chancellor Kon-
rad Adenauer in Paris last
Tuesday "a menace to the
Common Market, a menace to
progress toward European
unity and a menace to the in
ternal equilibrium Of NATO
(the North Atlantic Treaty Or
ganization)."
And he said President Ken
nedy shares his views.
Red Motion Crushed
Mr.. Fanfani's speech was
the prelude to a vote in the
Chamber of Deputies that
crushed a Communist motion
of nonconfidence by about q
to-l.
Tabulation showed 173 for
the motion, 292 against and
so abstentions. Put in ether
terms, 292 deputies, voted for
he government and l73
against.
The Communists had ac-
cuSed Mr.. Fanfani. the Chris
tian Democratic leader, of re-
neging on promises to his
Socialist allies to push through
legislation setting up greater
Evening star., 1963-01-27

present stand is the threat of
real explosion within the
Common Market group itself.
And for all the angry talks this
threat is not being taken very
seriously in Paris.
Indeed one of the most Gu
rious features of the current
crisis is that the French should
appear to be minority of one
against the British and the
other European members. The
fact is that the European group
preserved a solid front on every
disputed point of negotiations
with the British. 1t was only
the abruptness and brutality of
Gen. de Gaulle's action in
breaking off the talks that
brought on the present unani-
nous cry of protest.
No Unanimity in Britain
Even in Britain there was
nothing like the unanimity on
entering the Common Market
that the furious reaction may
suggest. In one sense, Gen. de
Gaulle did no more than tell
the British what many of them
had been saying all along. To
some 1t seems slightly odd that
Britain's Labor leaders should
be taking such umbrage at this
point because they are being
prevented from doing some
thing that they argued should
not be done anyway. @
Among Common Market pro-
fessionals a quiet start is al
/ ready being made at working
out alternative solutions to
British membership. The idea
of an agreement of association
between Britain and the mar
ket-an idea advanced by the
French and so far scornfully
rejected by the British-is by
no means dead.
Evening star., 1963-01-27

Directions Aon l4h ST. Bridge 10 Shirley Hwy ivrn right Of Army.
Noy Drive eevseof opp Psnooon Shirley Hwy ond bear
right BY BUS AB " AsSondoRdss Rd from i2h ond Psnno
Ave- direct 10 door,
Evening star., 1963-01-27
IaM0HQhK
fOEtHR(IWIPek

Our World Is locked in monel
combat between the good. and
the evil. Experience shows thet
there are good men and evil
men on both, the side Of De-
moeroey and the side Of Com
nunisHi. Wherever evil tFiumphs
greed and seIfishness pFedomi-
note. Ephesion cH. s VIZ
For we wFestIs NOT 0soinst
flesh and blood, but osainst
pFineipaIities, osoinst poweFs,
against the rulers Of the doFk-
ness OF this world, osoinst
spiritual wiekedness in high
places" One look at the cor
ruption and vice uncovered IN
the administration Of domestic
and foreign aid pFosFoms how
right Jeremioh the Prophet wos
in ch. II N-9. The heart is
deeeitful above oil things, and
desperately wicked" Yes, mon,
on whatever side he Is, must
have q real ehonse Of heart for
the good. Thot change con only
come in repentance, prayer and
cleansing thru the Blood Of
Christ OF remission Of Sin. (Ist
John, ch. ! and n. Read your
Bible and prey every day and
offend church regularly. Gods
best is available TO oil.
Write me for free non-doetHnoI
Bible-reoding guide to help you
form hubit Of Bible -reoding. There
will be NO sales followup.)
l. p. Stafford Rambler City
Silver Spring, Maryland
Evening star., 1963-01-27
33Longshoremen Begin Job Of Untying
Atlantic Ports as Strike Comes to End

NEW YORK, Jan. 26 (AP).--
Longshoremen trooped back to
The docks in East and Gulf
Coast ports today in the end Of
a 34-day strike-the Atlantic's
longest and costliest.
A local dispute that had
delayed the return at Norfolk,
Va, was settled at noon and
one that was holding up re-
sumption of work at Mobile,
Ala, was settled shortly there
after.
The docks were humming
with thousands of longshore-
ernen collecting time and a half
overtime pay for working on a
Saturday.
{. The strike was settled on the
. basis of a formula proposed to
J employers and the Interna-
'tional Longshoremens ASsocia-
.tion (ILA) by a special board
appointed by President Ken
. .nedy and headed by Senator
Wayne Morse, Democratic of
/. Oregon.
>. New York Bustles
More than 10000 longshore-
men reported on the New York
waterfront to work 127 ships
clogged at "a piers. Passengers
!, arriving aboard the liner Italia
from a Nassau cruise were the
first in more than a month
who did not have to carry their
luggage ashore.
=. Ports where men were back
on the job included Philadel-
-phia, Baltimore, Portland, Me-;
Florida ports and New Orleans,
the latter the largest on the
Gulf Coast.
= Those in Texas voted to re-
turn tomorrow.
=. Dock workers in Baton Rouge,
La, slated to work, were de-
-layed by a heavy fog.
= The dispute in Mobile CEN
tered around a rain clause"
whereby dock workers would be
paid a set amount when rain
forces a halt in work. This |
was not a factor in the settle
ment, however. No explanation
was given.
The shipping paralysis in the |
Hampton Roads area around |
Norfolk was cured when ware
-housemen and terminal opera
tors came to an agreement. |
.Members Of the lila delayed |
their return pending agreement
in the terminal dispute.
Cost $500 Million
Cost Of the strike that i'm
modified almost 700 ships has
been estimated unofficially at
$500 million.
The longshoremen struck for
q package increase Of so cents
On hour, including 26 cents in
wages, over a two-year period. |
Employers offered a 22-cent |
boost and asked a reduction
in the size of work crews. |
Dockers had been averaging
$2.96 to $3.02 an hour.
The dispute over the work |
crew size became a thorny is 1
sue and eventually was shelved |
pending further study after the
strike, but the employers and
longshoremen still were unable |
to come to terms on wages and
other issues. fE.3
Evening star., 1963-01-27
LOST


BRIEF CASE drown leather. bearing
between Alex. and washington; con.
tents valuable 10 owner only sub
GIRsoN, 549-4i37.
BRIEF CASE, tan leather with file
folders, IN d, c.. Jan. IA. Reward.
COLLIE. sable and white. female.
answers 10 name OF Duchess, p
yrs old, vic. Wesley Heights. Reward.
BLACK AND WHITE rat terrier male
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II. 3-752O.
BOG. beagle, brown-white, male, o
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DOG, male, cocker spaniel red. ~
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boo, pit bull terrier, female, '~rippy".
D mos, brown with black nose. Cot-
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EARRING tD, white gold and pearl
sent, value. HA. 2-37O2.
GLASSES, horn rimmed, between 18th
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LADY's WRIST WATCH. Juvena swiss
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S!9y.lisl Ss9y.l sBTsaal's Ta sS.a91s' 9lye' Reward Oh
PIN, rhinestone, vic. i4th ". NV
Lansburgh'S and Langley Park Nd,
qlsnl store or Berwyn Post office
WALLET. red. lady's. vie. Post office
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l-I4H any time
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21

ment side and a resources
side.
4. Question any so-called
off" ideas; be sure your
ideas have a proper place in
the argument. keep ideas
current and do not use old
shibboleths of the past.
5. Know the role Of your
Congressional committees;
the committees are the work
horses of the Congress and
provide the basis of decision
making by the larger body.
6. Plan your presentation
so it will be brief and effec-
tive; don't use 20 minutes to
say what you can say in five.
In their citation to the
league. the Commissioners in
their proclamation, cited the
43 years of league work Ito
make the District of Column
bia a better community in
which to live. combining their
efforts to issues of immediate
concern.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
BY RUTH DEAN
Star staff Writer

BY proclamation of the
District Commissioners, yes
terday was League Of Wom-
en- Voters Day" in the Dis
trict.
To help the local League
celebrate this third annual
voters day." all three Com
missioners turned out for q
league luncheon held in the
Willard Hotel.
AS the luncheon also
kicked off the leagues an
nual finance campaign, the
women also got some timely
advice from District Board Of
Commissioners chairma n
Walter N. Tobriner. He told
them how to be effective
participants in District budg-
ct hearings.
Also attending the event
were Commissioners Freder-
lex A. Clarke and John B.
Duncan, who presente d
league president, Mrs. Jehu
L. Hunter, with a framed
proclamation certificate in
commemoration of the day.
Mr.. Tobriner told the wom-
en- voters that despite the
fact the Commissioners give
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
Book Feature

"Corkran Cookery" a book
Of favorite recipes from the
women Of the Corkran Me-
mortal Methodist Church.
will be featured at the
church bazaar Saturday
from 10 am. to 4 pm. To-
Gated at 5000 Temple Hills
road, Temple Hills, Md.
Mr.. Henry Butler will auc-
ton items, including a Royal
Doulton figurine. automatic
coffee maker, hostess sets,
etc.
A japanese flower-arrang-
ing demonstration, and lots
of Christmas decorations,
aprons and doll clothes are
planned for visitors. At 2
pm, Clio the Magician will
be on hand to entertain the
children.
Mrs. Jacqualyn Wright is
bazaar chairman.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
Women Voters Get Advice
From City Heads on Budget

final approval to the District
budget before 1t goes to the
President. we are deeply
concerned with how the
budget participants feel
about 1t.
The budget process in a
city government is the best
place for It's people to express
their desires as to what serv-
ices should be provided" he
continued. adding that "all
participants can Influence
the solution Of problems that
overshadow the city's bulge
tary situation"
He told the women voters
the Commissioners feel that
a citizens group can help by
participating intelligently."
For effective action, he sug-
gested six pointers:
/. Decide on your role;
there are places for many,
particularly in the budgetary
process.
2. Know the facts and use
them carefully; inability to
be right factually damages
your image as an intelligent
participant.
3. Remember the budget
has two sides-a commit
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
NEW WAY TO BE
SUDDENLY SLIM

Washington:-Are you a woman
whose figure is on the good side
but might look perfect? You'll be
thrilled by the new easy way
science has discovered for you to
become Suddenly Slim. If you're
more than Is pounds overweight,
then this idea is not for you. If
your weight problem falls within
this range, then you can realize a
new, smoother figure today, with.
out diet or exercise.
Suddenly Slim is an all.new kind
Of 4-oz. girdle constructed of sci.
ence fibers. One startling innOva.
ton is the sheer nylon front panel.
This is permanently stiffened by a
science process and cannot give or
sag. It's surrounded by a slimming
action border. A featherstitChed
panel down each side of this girdIe
will contour your hips if they are
a problem.
The girdle itself is of a "won.
der" Lycra spandex blend. It's a
new power net consisting of nylon,
acetate and spandex. 1t feels like
nothing on but has such slimming
strength, it gives your figure every.
thing that's possible with a fOun.
dation.
Suddenly SLIM" in both girdle
and panty versions, is the peak
achievement of the California
designer.genius, Olga. They are
available here at all JelleH stores.
RE. 10000.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
Import Items

Imports from Greece will
be sold at the fourth annual
Christmas Bazaar Saturday
from IL am. to 7 pm. Spon-
sored by the Women's Auxil-
liary of the Greek Orthodox
Church Of Northern Virginia
in the new Community Build
ing, Falls Church. Va.
Other booths will include a
sweet shop with Greek pas
tries, needlecraft, white ele-
plants, jewelry. handmade
Christmas candles, a gift
shop and movies for the chill
dren. The cookbook, Hellenic
Cuisine" will be on sale and
a snack bar will be available
for shoppers and browserS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21

never believed in demand
ing" rights. 1t doesn't work
very well, she finds. You
have to handle those things
in a way that engages good
will"
While paving the way for
Member of the Wedding" in
1851, she smoothly obtained
rooms for Ethel Waters no
less convenient or luxurious
than those she booked for
Ethel B arrymo ore some
months before. For lesser
known actors 1t was always
a little more d difficult she
said.
Miss Ward came to town
this week to herald a three
week engagement of the Ma
tional Repertory Theater,
opening at the National
Monday night. She spoke
with satisfaction Of 1t h e
growth Of freedom" all over
the country.
Its been gradual" she said
''but you feel the progress is
solid"
One of the few women II
her field, she ranks with the
best of the men, has handled
such plays as II Am A Cam
era" THE Lark" Five
Finger Exercise" THE Best
Man" and Mary. Mary"
Widow Of the late English
actor Sayre Crawley, Miss
Ward was herself an actress
for five years with Eva Le-
Galliene's Civic Repertory
Theater.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-11-21
Hordy-Bornett

Mr.. and Mrs. CarrollF.
Hardy announce the engage
ment Of their daughter Ann
Vertlo to Mr.. Ben B oston
Barnett, son Of Mr.. and Mrs.
Joe L. Barnett Of Hickman,
Ky. A June wedding is
planned.