davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-19

procedures were recommended
by the group.
1t suggested that II a special
court approves annexation the
matter would 60 to the voters
in both areas for confirmation
or rejection.
AS is the case now, the court
would reach its decision on the
basis of whether the area
seeking to annex could provide
more or better services.
Incorporation of additional
towns or cities within the
county would be prohibited un-
der the federation'S proposal.
The legislation however, would
permit retention OF Fairfax's
three existing towns.
Control Over Roads
The federation also wants
the county to be able to take
over from the State complete
control of its primary and Sec
ondary roads, subject to vot-
ers' approval. :?
Earlier. the delegates heard
Donald L. wilkins predict that
a mental hospital in Northern
Virginia would be approaching
reality possibly by the fall
of 1866"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-19

administration contend, on the
other hand. that extra water
revenues will be needed to pay
off $55O,oOO in bond indebted
ness which will be due dur
ing the upcoming fiscal period.
Also, county officials say extra
funds will be needed if voters
approve a IS million bond ref
erendum next fall for a secon-
dairy sewage treatment plant.
In another matter, repre-
sentatives of the county's police
and firemen's associations plan
to attend tomorrow's meeting
to support their requests for
an acroSs-the-board pay hike
of $500 a year.
Joseph D. Rainier, vice presi-
dent Of the Paid Firemen's
Benefit Association, said today
Arlington has the lowest start
ing salaries and second lowest
lifetime wage scale of any
jurisdiction in the Metropolitan
Area, except Prince Georges
County.
Mr.. Raynor said Arlington's
400 police and firemen should
get either the $500 boost, or a
one-step pay increase across
the board so the county can
compete with its neighboring
Jurisdictions for new employees.
Mr.. Raynor added the raise
his group and the Police Bene-
ficiary Association are seeking
would boost the county only
an added $131, 900 in its pro-
posed $18.2 million budget. The
budget proposed by County
Manager Bert w. johnson does
not provide any salary increase
for the police and firemen,
whose wages were raised by the
county board last year.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-19

out, with an unmatched record of success.
More than two million people have used
HALTS' in the past six years with dramatic
results. Your own neighbors can tell you
about it. You simply walk it on now.
HALTS stops crabgrass before it starts.
Four jobs at once
In a half hour you can put TURF BUILDER
and HALTS on $500 So # of lawn. Then,
If you should want TO plant seed you can
go right ahead. mo need to wait month
or two as with other crabgrass controls.)
And as final bonus, HATS will also rid
your lawn Of grubs and the moles and
pests that feed on them.
How to save a quick 81 Tor even $7D
Your Scots Dealer is all set TO help solve
your lawn problems and save you money
in the bargain. For limited time he is fea-
turing bag Of TURF BUILDER and bagof
HALTS at special 81 saving - and il you
need new Scots
Spreader he can x
save you an dddi- (ACOffCN
honal SIS. ~. ..~. ..s.,s
ossssous s0Hs, psuuttE eric
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-19
DOUBLE PLAY:

How can I have a thicker, Iovelier lawn
this year? And how can I avoid crabgraSs?
Many home owners are asking these two
questions right now. And this year the
answers are clearer than ever.
Take the fertilizer question first. There
are literally hundreds of brands on the
market. Good, bad and Indifferent. But
one stands out Observation-Disclosures above
the others - TURF BUILDER: It's the
leader.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-19
Qualified Scots Dealers

LANGLEY PARK /
MVnoy Hardware B
5000 New Hompshirs Ave S
Ne 5000
rockville s
Works Hordwors
Q West Middle lane {
CA 1855 {
Pooh HoFdwors B
1902 9 Montgomery Ave B
IA 7-74i5 &
SAvER SPRING
Hillondols Hord~ors
1oil5 New Hampshire Ave
Ne 4-eo44
Mo1onsy's Incorporated
sl76 Georgia Ave
~ $500
TAkoMA PARK
Center Hordwors
1857 New Hompshirs Ave
~ S-36q7
WHEATON,
Hordwoss City incorporated
l7772 visn Mill Rood
WI 6-oo7o
PendIssoa's Hordwors
1880 csoesIo Ave
10000
Whsoson Phi & Hd~s
ll4oe Georgia Ave
VIRGINIA
Hsehinesr
Folh chvreh-AlsxondrIa
$4,000
ANNAMDAlE
AnnondoIs cordsn csassr
9e53 colvmbie Ave
G. 6-7666
s,or sVpply compony
1910 Little River Tpks
G. 6-7o5o
ARiiNoToN
chsrydoIs Herdwors
3eo5 lee Hishwoy
"A I-7ioo
Williamsburg Hordwors
1914 N sycamoes 81
% 4-o77p
nAnEvs eRossRoAp
Ysosmont Sports & Hdws
BoiIsys orossFood shopp ck
Nv LAO
TAiRTAx
Iolhoz Hd~s Z supply
III wssi Nsln s.
pALls CHURCH
Browns Hordwors
100 W Breed 81
~ 7.ii6s
Follios slds svpply
7eso lee hishwoy
~ 7-A5oo
spRiNoSIuD
Fischer Hordvurs
Blond Z breadoa Ave-
l5i.1100
) Dealers \
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-19
Feeds as It's needed

Only TURF BUILDER is Remarked - the
patented process that locks in the nutri-
ents until the right combination Of
biological forces gradually brings about
their release. No teaching away in rain.
No under or overlooking, regardless of
the weather. It's protein-builder that
forces grass TO produce many new under
ground shoots, develops sturdier growth.
Ask your neighbor
Second question - crabgrass. Here, too,
there are now all kinds Of controls, most
ofthem newcomers. And again, one stands
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-19

WASHINGTON &c
Heehinser-Pries George
Plsxo-RoekviIIs
39e-lo0o
S koAa
Washinsfoa.virsinIs
Dl 7-72oo
Meenehon The Hd~s Moa
MorYIond- Wosh-Virsinis
333-s3I3
Woodward 9 lolhrop
loth-llIh = 6 Q Streets NV
DI $500
wsshlngsea Dc-N. Ease
Beooklond Hordwors
1901 Twelfth 81 Ne
"A 6-76o7
Heehinosr
18th q X ST., Anoeostio
399.Iooo
WoshIassoa Dos. Eass
District loek & Hordwoss
sos 9Th Street Sc
u 7-e737
Froeen Hordwors
1901 Penn Ave Sc
WsshIassoa De-N West
Apsx Hordwors
4s7o Yvmo 81 NV
W0 6-7633
Chevy Chose PIT 6 Hdws
56oe coaa Ave NV
Wo 6-io45
Dobkia's Hordwors
9073 Coma Ave NV
EM 7-3e3s
Homswood Hordwors
4s1 Moss Ave NV
W0 6]57l
Hsehisoss
Wiseoasls-oeoseio Ave NV
3qq- 1000
MARylAssp
Aeis'iss Hordwors Stores
S4e.ieoo
BErHGsDA
Amsrieoa plons FOOD CO
sass River Rood
Of 6-33ii
shsdSoa corssas
Two tosoiioas
Of 6-i1s4 ~ S.9s1i
olsN SeHo
olsa Eeko hoodwoss
1908 MseArihw Blvd
OF [17oo
HvArsvIllH
Adslphl Hordwors
75os uslvsssliy Blvd
IA 1000
LAMDovsR Mus
tosdovss Mills Hordwos
1o7o Annapolis u
V5.7oio
Qualified Scott
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
Neutron Bomb Work
Gets Push by Dodd

lance, 1t would virtually elimi-
nate widespread fallout." The
Senator said this would enable
our troops to follow up on a
tactical nuclear barrage with
out delay and without danger
to themselves. The absence
of significant fallout would re-
duce the political opposition of
our allies to the use Of tactical
nuclear weapons and, to this
extent, would make the resort
to such weapons far more
plausible"
Senator Dodd expressed the
hope that top priority will be
accorded" the enhanced radia-
ton" weapon as an interim
system until the neutron
bomb becomes available"
Mr.. Fisher said the pure
fusion weapon, or neutron
bomb, would not provide "a
great advantage" to either the
United States or the Soviet
Union, considering the very
large numbers" Of other nu-
clear weapons available to both
sides by the time the pure
fusion device could be stock
piled.
Such a weapon" Mr.. Fisher
wrote. would be of greater sig
nificance to other countries
that do not as yet have a
nuclear capability. For this
reason, an inhibition to the de-
velopment Of fusion weapons
be to our net advantage"
Senator Dodd contended a
test ban treaty probably would
not inhibit Soviet development
Of pure-fusion weapons because
they could be tested at such
small yields they could not pos
sibly be detected.
The Fisher-Dodd exchange
Of letters covered the whole
spectrum of arguments for and
against a nuclear test ban.
Mr.. Fisher took the line pre-
viously elaborated by other
disarmament agency officials
that the risks Of continued
testing exceed the risks of an
! effective test ban.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
Losses Forced Closing
Of Paper, Hearst Says.

was told by a lawyer for the
Hearst Corp. that responsible
Justice Department officials
had given antitrust clearance
to the shutting down Of Mr..
Chambers Evening Mirror and
Hearst's Morning Examiner.
Talked With Robert Kennedy
The move left The Times as
the only metropolitan morning
newspaper in Los Angeles and
the Hearst Herald Examiner as
the only evening paper. The
Mirror and Examiner closed
two days apart in January,
1862.
Mr.. Chandler said the law
yer, James NJ. McInerney, told
him he had talked with both
Mr.. Loevinger and with Attor-
ney General Robert F. Ken
nedy.
Mr.. Chandler explained to
the subcommittee that, al
though each company was
aware of the others decision
to cease publication of a news
paper, mo agreements re-
stricting competition between
the two companies were made"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
Details Of PoIoris Pact
Revealed to Parliament

The United States agreed to
provide technical information
to help the British create their
force. But the agreement made
public today specifically docs
not authorize the sale Of,
or transmittal of information
concerning the nuclear propul-
sion plants of United States
submarines"
1.-THE government of the
United Kingdom" the agree
ment says, will provide the
submarines in which will be
installed the missiles and
equipment to be provided UNI
der this agreement, and will
provide the warheads for these
missiles"
"Close coordination between
the executive agencies Omitted
States Navy and British Ad-
miralty) Of the contracting
governments will be main
tanned in order to assure COM
patibility Of equipment.
Information concerning the
hull, auxiliary machinery and
equipment Of United States
submarines transmitted under
the authority of this agree
ment will be such as is neces-
sary to obtain satisfactory in
terrace between the equipment
provided by the two govern
ments, respectively"
Key Section
The key section Of the pact
specifies:
1.-THE Government Of the
United States shall pro-
vide Polaris missiles dess
warheads) equipment and sup
porting services of such types
and marks in such quantities
as the Government Of the
United Kingdom may from
time to time require.
I'm the first instance the
missiles, equipment and sup
porting services provided by
the Government of the United
States shall be sufficient to
meet the requirements Of q
program drawn up by the Gov
eminent Of the United King
dom and communicated to the
Government of the United
States prior to the entry into
force of this agreement"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
Junk

Continued From Page Al
launchings was originally de-
tected by a satellite screening
network operated by the North
American Air Defense Com
mand. Undercover work, APP
parently in Russia, pieced to-
gether a general idea of what
was in the payloads.
They all seem to have been
what are technically known as
lunar soft-landers," instru-
ment packages designed to hit
the moons surface gently, in
working order. NASA's Manned
Space Flight director, D. Brai-
nerd Holmes, told a congress
sional subcommittee last week
that the agency had reason to
believe this was the nature of
Lunik-4.
some american space Scien-
lists took comfort in the ap-
parent fact that Russia, too,
is having its troubles getting
to the moon. Even Lunik-4,
taken by itself, looks suspicious
ly like a technical disappoint-
ment. Coupled with two similar
payloads that failed even to
leave parking orbit, the picture
appears gloomy, indeed, from
the Russian point of view.
The fact that the Russians
made no overt assaults on the
moon for almost exactly 3h
years-from october 4, 1859, to
April 2, 1963-is viewed by
many space experts as highly
significant. To follow such a
3l2-year hiatus with a not-so-
near miss Of $500 miles is in
terpreted as indicating trouble
with a capital T.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
Proclamation

FOLLOWING is the tert OF the
proclamation declaring Sir
Winston Churchill an honor
ary citizen:
whereas Sir Winston
Churchill, a son Of America
though a subject of Britain,
has been Throughout his life
a firm and steadfast friend
Of the American people and
the American nation; and
Whereas he has freely Of
fered his hand and his faith
in days Of adversely as well
as triumph; and
Whereas his bravery, char
ity and valor, both in war and
IN peace, have been a flame
of inspiration in freedoms
darkest hour: and
Whereas his life has shown
that no adversary can over
come. and no fear can deter,
free men in the defense of
their freedom; and
Whereas he has expressed
with unsurpassed power and
splendor the aspirations of
peoples everywhere for dig
nifty and freedom; and
Whereas he has by his art
as an historian and his judy
ment as a statesman made
the past the servant Of the
future;
Now. therefore, I, John F.
Kennedy. President of the
United States of America,
under the authority contained
in an act of the S8th Con-
gress. do hereby declare Sir
Winston Churchill an honor
airy citizen Of the United
States of America.
In witness whereof, I have
hereunto set my hand and
caused the seal of the United
States Of America to be af-
fixed.
Done at the City of WASH
ington this ninth day Of
April. in the year of our Lord
Nineteen Hundred and Sixty
Three, and of the independ-
ence Of the United States Of
America the One Hundred
and Eighty-Seventh.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09

Continued From Page Al
upward progress Of our
peoples.
UnexampIed Brotherhood
Our comradeship and our
brotherhood In war we're UNI
exampled. We stood together,
and because Of that fact the
free world now stands. Nor
has our partnership any
exclusive nature: The At
lantic community is a dream
that can well be fulfilled to
the detriment Of none and to
the enduring benefit and
honour of the great democ-
racies.
Mr.. President, your action
Eliminates the theme Of
unity of the English-speak-
ing peoples, to which I have
devoted a large part of my
life. I would ask you to &C
cept yourself, and to convey
to both Houses of Congress,
and through them to the
American people, my solemn
and heartfelt thanks for this
unique distinction, which
will always be proudly
remembered by my de-
scendants.
WINSTON s. CHURCHILL.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
BY q Star staff Writer

OTTAWA, April 9.-Liberal
Party Leader Lester B. Pearson
reiterated today his desire for
an early conference with Pres
ident Kennedy on Canadian
American relations.
Mr.. Pearson, solemn-faced
and obviously fatigued, met re-
porters briefly at his Ottawa
hotel headquarters after telling
a national television audience
he hoped the military vote
would make him the next
Prime Minister.
Mr.. Pearson brushed aside
questions about a possible cab
met as premature. But when
a reporter recalled his cam
paign pledge to meet Mr.. Ken
nedy, he said that would be
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
BY the Associated Press

The United States and Brit
ain made public today an
agreement under which Britain
will buy United States Polaris
missiles in such quantities as
1t requires to equip an under
seas nuclear striking force.
The agreement was signed
here Saturday by Secretary of
State Rusk and Ambassador
David Ormsby Gore. 1t was
made public concurrently with
its presentation to Parliament
by the British government.
The text did not specify the
number of the submarine mis-
siles to be sold to Britain but
officials said that as far as
can now be seen 1t will be up
to 100." depending on Britain's
construction program.
The fact that the agreement
had been signed had been dis
closed Saturday but terms were
withheld at that time.
United States authorities
have understood the British
planned to build four missile
carrying subs for which they
would require 16 Polaris mis-
siles each, or a total Of "a. The
size of the nuclear underseas
fleet could be larger than that
eventually, however. author
tiles said.
Britain, according to the
agreement, will pay the United
States "the normal cost of mis-
siles and equipment based
on common contract prices"
plus charges for United States
Government services, plus 5 per
cent of the contract price as a
contribution to current re-
search and development ex-
penses.
The agreement is a further
step in a plan developed by
President Kennedy and British
Prime Minister Macmillan in a
conference at Nassau last De-
cember. Mr.. Macmillan agreed
to take the more advanced
Polaris in place Of the now
discarded Skybolt bomber
launched missile. He also
agreed that the submarine
striking force thus created
would be committed to the
NATO defense system along
with matching United States
forces.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
Pearson Wants PorIey
With Kennedy Soon

high on his agenda If he takes
office.
Anything I could do to re-
move any irritation, I would
do" said Mr.. Pearson in a ref
erence to recent United States
Canadian frictions.
On another point, the Liberal
leader repeated his campaign
stand that Canada should &C
cept nuclear warheads for its
Bomarc missiles. Mr.. Diefen-
bakers refusal to take the war
heads was a major issue in the
campaign that ended in yester-
days election.
Mr.. Pearson said, "as long as
we have acquired these arms,
which are not effective without
the proper ammunition, we
should have that ammunition.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
JOBS
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
has been sharply criticized,
with the result that many ad-
ministration officials felt that
greater political liability than
good would accrue from the
policy.
CSC officials said the situa-
ton reached the breaking point
when The Star a week ago
Sunday in a follow-up to its
original story disclosed that
the National College Democrat,
the official publication Of the
National Federation Of Col
lege Young Democrats, gave its
members specific instructions
on how to get political clear
ance from the White House.
The Young Democrats also
were told to contact the col
lege director Of the Demo-
cratic National Committee in
connection with the Jobs.
Integrity at Stake
A top csc official declared.
I'VE couldn't allow the situa-
ton to continue. The reputa-
ton and integrity Of the Gov
ernment's civil service merit
system was at stake"
The entire situation has also
made the csc decide to hold
Nationwide competitive exams
for all student summer jobs
starting next year. This not
only would eliminate political
patronage but also the nepo-
tism in which agency officials
hire their sons and daughters
ana the cnlldren OF IrlenoS.
The CSC heretofore had been
opposed to Nationwide COM
petitive exams because Of the
cost involved. But recent events
caused the csc to change its
mind. 1t now feels that what
ever extra cost and time is
involved will amply Justify the
protection of merit system
principles.
About 5000 Government sum-
mer jobs for students are avail
able In the Washington area,
and another 5000 or 5000 else
where in the country.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
CASSINI

Continued From Page Al
not been determined whether
Mrs. Cassini took the pills ac-
cidently.
Charlene Wrightsman's first
husband was European screen
actor Helmut Dantine. Their
marriage ended in divorce in
June, 1850.
The society columnist and
the millionaire's daughter were
married in 1852.
1t was his third marriage.
His first wife was the former
Miss Austine (Bootsie) Nc
Donnell OF Warrenton, Va, now
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
BY the Associated Press


A Hearst official told the
House Anti trust Subcom-
mittee today the company lost
"a million in 1860 and 1861 on
its Los Angeles newspaper OPP
Grafton.
G. o. Markuson, general
manager of the Hearst news
papers, said the heavy losses
led to the consolidation Of
Hearst's morning Examiner
and evening Herald-Express
in January, 1862.
Mr.. Markuson and other
Hearst officials testified as the
subcommittee resumed its hear
ings on the consolidation of
ownership Of news media.
He said Hearst realized as
early as 1856 that it would be
impossible for it to publish two
newspapers in Los Angeles,
because of dwindling profits.
He said rising newsprint and
labor costs were the chief
causes of the losses the organ
ization began to incur at that
time.
Consulted Justice Officials
When the decision to cease
publishing the Examiner was
reached, he said, a Hearst rep
resentative consulted with the
Department Of Justice and was
advised the shutdown of a
losing newspaper would not
violate antitrust laws.
Lee Loevinger, Assistant At
torney General for antitrust
matters, has been called to
testify on the departments
stand.
Norman Chandler, president
Of the Los Angeles Times, had
testified on March is that he
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
RESPONSE

Continued From Page Al
upward progress Of our
peoples.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09

wife Of publisher william
Randolph Hearst. jr. The
marriage ended in divorce in
1947 and Mr.. Cassini married
the former Elizabeth Darrah
Water Of New Bedford. After
their divorce he met and mar
ried Charlene Wrightsman
Dantine.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
REMARKS

Continued From Page A.
for freedom are truly in
destructible.
The record Of his trium-
plant passage will inspire
free hearts for all time.
BY adding his name to our
rolls. we mean to honor him
but his acceptance honors
us far more. For no state
ment or proclamation can
enrich his name-the name
Sir Winston Churchill is al
ready legend.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-09
:CANADA
:: Forming Provinces
!: Back Conservatives

the Liberals offensive virtual
halted. They captured one
seat in Alberta and one in
Manitoba from the Conserva-
tives but gave one Of them
back in Saskatchewan, where
the Prime Minister'S forces
swept all II rulings.
That gave the Liberals 1l9
seats as they crossed the
Rockies to British Columbia,
whose % rulings were the last
to report. A real show Of power
on the Pacific Coast would
have put Mr.. Pearson over the
top, but 1t failed to material
ize.
End Of the Line
The Conservatives yielded
two seat one Of them Mr.
Greenland the New Demo-
Gratis one, raising the Liberals
from four seats to seven. But
that was the end of the line.
AS a result Of Mr.. Pearson's
apparent failure to reach a
clear majority, Mr.. Diefen-
baker retains the initiative in
preliminary maneuvering to set
up a new government. Under
Canadian law and presidents,
he remains Prime Minister I'M
til he resigns or is defeated In
the new Parliament.
Political observers are bet
ting he will be defeated If he
tries to govern. But he has
the right to try and thus far,
at least, he is not yielding 1t.
Mr.. Diefenbaker is scheduled
to fly back to Ottawa today
from his home In Saskatche-
wan, and he may have more to
say when he arrives.