Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-04
BY WILLIAM RYAN
Associated Press staff Writer

Assoclateo PresS StaII WRITER
Only a month ago a Red Chi
nese delegation arrived in Mos
COW to discuss Peking's quarrel
with the Kremlin. For COM
munism, an age has passed since
then.
y The talks ended in monument
tai failure. The Red camp will
never be the same again.
: AS of now, in reality there are
two Red camps-and two COM
munisms are emerging.
two communisms are emerging.
One is the revolutionary
movement sponsored by Mos
COW. It's support comes from
most Of the European Commu-
mist camp and party members
in advanced countries. 1t con-
tends that the Western way of
life will eventually be wiped
from the face of the earth.
But it holds that this must be
achieved short of igniting
global war.
UnderdeveIOped Favor Picking
The other is the revolution
airy movement sponsored by
Picking. It's support comes
from parties and wings of
parties in the underdeveloped
world. 1t contends that Com
munist power must be seized
aggressively and violently with
out regard for risk. 1t holds
that compromises with the
West, inspired by war fears,
betray the world revolution.
With the departure - in a
surly mood-of the Red Chi
nese from Moscow in mid
July, a profound shudder ram
through the Communist world
movement. 1t was face to face
with a dearly defined schism,
deeper and far more meaning
full than communism's painful
split at the time of the Stain
Trotsky showdown in the 1920s.
In countries trembling with
revolutionary restlessness,
where violence promises to pay
dividends, Communists lean to-
Ward the Red Chinese view.
The impact Of the Moscow ex-
plosion was particularly heavy
in Latin America and Asia.
In advanced countries lack
ing any real revolutionary sit.
uationS, where the movement
would rely on political subver-
sion, united fronts, infiltration
and less dangerous forms of
violence, Communists support
Premier Khruschev's strategy
and tactics of peaceful CO.
existence"
Confusion, bitterness and ri
valry are evident between the
two blocs and within individual
parties inside the blocs. There
no longer is q single all-power-
full center to impose discipline.
Free-wheeling, reckless adven-
lures by Communists in some
areas can result in situations
menacing to the worlds peace.
A survey by Associated Press
correspondents produces a pic
ture like this:
Inside the Red orbit
Communicated nations in
Europe, except isolated Albania,
support Premier Khrushchev.
But Moscow's lead has been
questioned by the Chinese, and
this encourages satellite leaders
to try for more independence
and to wheedle concessions.
The parties Of Red-ruled
North Korea and North Wet
Nam follow Peking. They en-
vision Red domination of the
whole coast Of Asia from Korea
to Wet Nam In the foreseeable
future, and see a distant prom
Use Of Communist domination
of the whole continent.
West Reds With KremIin
Western Europe:
Communist leaders are &C.
customed to flipflops and toe
ing whatever happens to be
the Kremlin line. They cam.
not operate on the Chinese
theory Of disregard for the risk
Of war and expect any popular
support.
The French Communist par
ty, long q bellwether for Euro
pean Reds, Is solidly behind the
Kremlin.
"One reason for the French
party's Attitude" reports Asso-
ciated Press correspondent Jo-
seph e. Dynan from Paris, lis
AIR CONnUTUONEn