davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-18
Sharp Increase in 1863 Sales
Expected by Hot Shoppes
VEPCO Declares Regular Dividend,
Announces Executive Changes
BY CHARLES COVELL
Star Business Writer

Hot Shoppes Inc has announced that preliminary figures
indicate sales for the 1868 fiscal year will reach ame
high Of $46 million increase of $3020OOO AZ cent
the previous fiscal year
j. Willard Marriott. president and founder Of the
pointed out that has reported sales gain in each Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-18
Echo Of the Past


from the banks economic let
ter Of August, 1880. Discuss
ing the half years profits the
letter reported:
Because Of the curtailed rate
of activity in most lines Of
business, the severe slump in
commodity prices and the lack
of any appreciably recovery by
the mid-year, these figures
have been awaited with more
than the usual interest. The
combined net profits Of the
companies whose reports We
have compiled to date are ap-
proximately rs per cent below
the first half Of 1929 and
per cent below 1928"
One Of Americas backbone
companies, General Motors, al
the time had shown a decrease
of over 35 per cent in profits
for the first six months of 1885,
compared with the first siI
months Of 1929. Recently, TIL
corporate giant reported tn
largest earnings ever amasseC
by any corporation.
In evaluating this years fig
ures, the August bank lettel
finds there were some specia
factors that served as tempo,
rary boosters. The most i'm.
portant was the strike hedge
inventory buying by steel users
However. the letter concludes
that the basic reason for the
overall improvement was the
generally favorable trend in the
fundamental factors of demand
costs and prices.
Social Changes
Earnings are only one of the
factors in the determination Of
stock values and price trends
There are many other basic diff.
ferences between the 1890
period and today. The mos
important is the changed So
cial and political climate which
demands a degree of overall
stimulation for employment
and consumer spending. Tt
date, the only device politician!
and their advisers seem to have
found in order to create the
illusion of accomplishing theil
goals is initiation.
The widely held belief that
further initiation is inevitable
and the success Of many capa-
BILE corporate managers ir
achieving satisfactory earnings
growth despite mounting costs
are the two most convincing
explanations for what seems tt
be professional preference fol
buying stocks today.
These influences weigh more
strongly with them than the
low income yields and the high
price-earnings ratios currently
prevailing.
The wise investor will recog.
nize that the conditions pre-
vailing in 1929-30 do not pre-.
vail today. He will pattern hi'
investment policy on the future
not the past.
Copyright. 1868. NANA)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-18
Investor Urged
Not 10 Liken
1868 10 1881
BY GERALD M. LOEB
North American Newspaper Alliance

NEW YORK.-Some observ-
ers who unconvincingly COM
pared 1862 with 1929 lately
have been inclined to make an
other comparison of the present
period with 1880. 1t is likely
that some of the current pub
lie reluctance to buy stocks is
due to these pessimistic obser-
vations, plus a personal recol-
lection of the decline that fol-
lowed in 1881 and 1882.
A report on corporate earn
ings for the first half of this
year provides a valid basis for
any comparisons you may wish
to make. The monthly eco
nomic letter Of the First Ma
tional City Bank for August,
1858, states In part:
THE continuing business up
swing, together with an un-
usual concurrence Of tempo
rary developments In several
industries, brought a decided
improvement in profits in the
April-June period.
This banks tabulation for
$50 non-financial corporations
reporting to date shows aggre-
gate after-tax earnings of SAL
billion in the second quarter,
up IL per cent from the pre-
ceding quarter and Is per cent
from the like period a year
earlier. This raised earnings
in the first half to a level 10
per cent above the first half
of 1852"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
To TRAIN ron 49,
CIVIL SERVICE
EXAMS

We prepare men and women, asss
iN.bA. No experience ntcfsfafy.
Grammar school educntl usually
sufficient, Permanent lObs Ns
lay0ffa. ahert houTa. Hlrh pay
Advancement, Send ramt, homs
address, phone number and time
homs, Write 10.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
ROUTE WORK

Continued expansion OF our Circulation
Department has created several openings
for relief routemen offering financial secur-
ity liberal fringe benefits and an oppor-
tunity TO advance TO Route Managers II YOU
are man who wants permanent full-time
position; a good starting salary a Job where
your efforts will produce results; and ad-
vancement to a salary OF Sl4350 per week
plus liberal commission, apply at our Per-
sonnet Department weekdays $50 am. to
500 pm.
b" THE EVENING STAR
20 225 VIRGINIA AVE. SOUTHEAST
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07

Modern air-cond. office, pleasant
working cnnds., r.. section. Call
LA 0-5b10 for appointment.
SECRETARY, no shorthand, mem
bership contact for Protestant
church. Start S9Sb TO 5000. In
3 TO weeks, HAoqERTY EMPL.
AGENCY, s4SS Fenton st.. Silver
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
HELP MEN AND WOMEN
tcoNTlNUEDl
PART TIME
MEN AND WOMEN
REAL ESTATE sALEsMAN--Apply

Earn $40 per evening, $50 to ESQ,
more on Saturdays. call UN.
4-"4OO.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
III 3.
YOUNG LADIES
HELP DOMESTIC


A Hast MAIDS "a. for 2. e; and New
pS,ns pAiu' nWEiEIk FEtEs,'
NW avn gan,ba SAS
~, - E.'os. 49, -
AbLE MAIDS now Health cards
lare, Our 3OIn VI. QUALITY, gIv
N. Y. ave, NV, bi. 7.4J93.
RARY gfTTkR n NJ . ekiIdr1v,
Walter Reed area. Phone sSa.
43O7 aft. $3.50 pm.
EtsANfaFp nsAvn Il, . IN, Wee Tvv;
I'M, ondsh M NJ hsth 81 III
Other help employed. III. S-lbl2
CHILD CAR. Ihw rI.W cook.
inc sxeh far Foam roan, p spH h SVv1
and snall salary M. o5d,1 'O~iN'
E~pppu,r,s,rr -, ~ -
dsSI. NA..sNSED o;n'W' COOK, laun-
Stsirs nm snn abd Nv fnss
OF saIarv SAn Apsts
REQ. cali al. X.SbaiI al nm
CIV. care Of 4 ehildTsb. cook
ing live IN or out. Recent rsis.
HOUSEKEEPER, full charsS uys
in while mother nospItalissd. re-
quired for 10 dayE weSk ma
free. Must be reliable car Mo.
4y06.
HOUsEkEEPER--A home IA he civ.
en- to proper lAay' WidoweT viih
z boys, . and ii, light mousse
work and cooking. Ample Tree
Time. Must not be subseryient. TO
oe part o. family. Compensated
Sp psn c eu moeer gba Springfield
1kI-ai5l o"o-OoVo' AVes.
aoIisya e.5. .sSa--- - -
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
HELP MEN

PLANNER, site. experienced in sub.
division work. 0REENHORNE a
o'MARA. Riverdale. Nd. AP. 4
2l22,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07

REAL ESTATE sALEsMAN,:Apply
only II you Ike people, Have 4
SssiTs e worf nes sns Ts omp. a
training offered. Member OF Mul-
tlple listing DONALD Z, YOUN-
KIN COMPANY. 1888 University
blvd, West, wheaton, Nd. Apply
to Mr.. Younkin, g33-iSOO.
Telephone Sales
You can earn a substantial
weekly income calling
from your desk in our
office. Liberal commits
sionS.
No previous experience
necessary, we can show
you how in 20 minutes,
Must have pleasant speak
ing voice and telephone
personality and be neat in
appearance.
Pleasant working IL
tions, full time or part
time. For one Of Washing
toms leading newspapers.
Choose your own hours
from $3.50 am. to $3.50 pm.
and Saturdays.
CALL Mr.. THOMAS
783-6744
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07

Exp part time DAYS, downtown.
Ewes. and sats. upper Conn. ave.
riSs ~ sgortssyesIz chops. CASUAL
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
Someone mentioned the record Of our bowl
ing team :"
AELP WOMEN

BEAUTY OPERATORS (2), guar
per week. Vacation with pay.
bonus al the end Of corporation
year. 5.day week. Must have ex-
cellent following. would prefer OBJ
orators within this vicinity, PAUL
LEP6 HAIR STYLiSTS, INC, $500
Conn. ave. nv. Wo. $1,000.
BOOkkEEPER, typine helpful,
many benefits, perm, 500 up,
Visit Miss Evans. BoYD's, 1GO
18th NV.
BOOKKEEPER, Aee rs 10 so, 70
take full charge. experienced in
accts. PAYABLE, receivable and paw
roll. 500 wkiy, 8 days, 40 hrs.
Paid vacation, other benefits. linz
mediate opening. Only qualified
need need Apply. EuIl ps55tieulars In
BOOKKEEPING MACHINE OPER-
AIoR' exper. on MGR 5000, eeed
Write to Boz 2l6-B. star.
B0oKKEEPER with automobile
dealer, automotive exper., pre-
ierrea but not necessary. Good
Company Benefits. No phone calls.
Write serding resume Il atfen-
ton Mr.. Bowen, at MANHATTAN
AUTO, INC. 1903 9TH ct. NV.
BOOKER. r., real inter, work,
wright, BoYD's, 200 12th st. NV.
BOOKKEEPER required for re-
sponsible position In leasing and
MANAGEMENT departments Of ex-
banding real estate firm. Must be
sxper; call MRS. MURRAY. DE.
BKKPG. MACH. OPR.
Exper. Burrs.. Light typinE 500
Al LAG AGCY. I420 N, 4, Ave. Nv.
BOYD Employment Center. est. 50
yrs. Cor. 18th and q NV. Select
Dos, top sal. Welcome. Wis. inca.
BOND'S, Empl. Center, ZOO I2n NV.
Select typist, steno. Bookkp. pos.
CASHIER ChECkERs NEEDED. Zee
our ad under Instruction Cour les.
CASHIER TRAIN. INST. Me. s-4B13
CASHIER, coffee shop, 5-day wk.,
daytime, must be neat, fast, per-
sonable. DAVID's COFFEE SHOP.
ll2O Conn. ave
CLERK - Valet shop. Experienced
only. Good pay, l722 kye 81. NV.
CLERK, exper. tipping. filing. PIX.
lent dovntoWn Office FX' 3-Ii,51l.
Aft. 5 and VIZ. ends, no. 2.O115.
CLERKS for film counter in pho
tographie store. Good working
eonds. Inquire at IA 14th st. NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
SECRETARY

To president Of real estate invest
met firm. Shorthand and typilI''
proficiency required. capable OF
handing varied responsibilitles,
axe 10 3b, SD0-SO5 per week.
Conn. ave. location. Cali CO, s.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07

MAN
Steady, reliable factory
worker. Mechanical abll-
ity preferred, but not es-
Sential. Permanent, year.
round, 5-day wk. position
with equal opportunity
employer. Many company
benefits. Located 3 miles
north Of College Park on
Route ]. Only the best
local references will quail
ify you for consideration
Douron Paint Co.
Beltsville, Nd.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07

sALEsMAN. an kinds opsnI, local
and travel. Visit BOYbB iett, 81
yrtl 200 Eth Il. nv.
sALEsMEN With auto 10 call on
dfugttorts, hardware store. gfo.
etry stores, fiiiina Stations. etf
with hot recall item, Draw aeainst
commission. Call 64s.fOl0 ior 20.
polntment.
sALEkMTN
Expanding sales create oppor for
taletmen, .2B.t0, 10 cali on ietail
accounts for prominent Washing.
ton dittributors OF Housewares
Established accounts coupled with
applicants Initiative Anf Ahiliiy
Will generate hlRh commission In
this fAat-movinR Industry. REQUIRE.
ments include some knowledFe Of
housewares or successful eNpfri.
enee calling on retail trade.
Permanent position, draw ana com.
Mission and car REQUIRED. Write
Boz 1901, star.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
HELP WoMEN

RECEPT., SIS. Type Is words per
aVs n' n hAsi Room SO. NO. 7.s Yio.
RECEIPT. -TYPIsT-Natl. ora. needs
mature woman with some steno-
rette exper. and good vocabulary,
5 days, to S3U3. POTOMAC
1000.
REAL ESTATE ADVISORS, 3 open
ings March 18th. $1,000 mini
mum. $4,000 Guaranteed. Learn
At our expense. Bonus plan, NILS
broker, MONTE. Co, BOX 4Sg.J, Star.
$500, BELIoNTi NURSING HONE.
RN, for DEBTORS office, Bethesda
3 full and 2 half days incl. Sat.
morning. Answer stating age, eK-
perienek, family RESPONSIBILITIES to
5000 old. oeorgetown rd., Be-
thesda. Md.
RESIDENT MGRS., garden type
apis, Arl. and Nd. $3.50 plus apt.
ATLAS AdCY. 1870 n X, Ave. NV.
.sAI.Es0IRLs WANTED, apply p.
Bethesda, Nd.
sALEsLADY wanted to work in tie
bar. located In wheaton Plaza
Must live In area Call Mr.. Silver
man for apt. D4O-4S90.
SALESWOMEN
Exp part time DAYS, downtown.
Eyes. and Sats. upper Conn. ave.
Fine sportswear shops. CASUAL
CORNER. Ju. $1,000.
SECRETARY, with well rounded
clerical experience, No shorthand,
NV. Wash, WO. 6-6i60.
SECY,, young, attrae., Sli0 VIZ.
start. Visit Miss Evans. BOYD'S,
200 18th NV. ST. 3.306e,
SECRETARY
To president Of real estate invest
mel firm. ehorthanu and tyyllI'
proficiency required. capable Of
handling varied RESPONSIBILITIES,
axe TO IS, SOO-SO5 per week.
Conn. ave. location. Cali co. s.
sEcY,, Arl.-Leeal office has open.
ing for mature lady with exper.,
81. S38s, POTOMAC EMIL, 1854
~ Z. Brcsd st JE. PREF. VVV'
sECY., Arl.-Position for mature
intelligent lady as pvt, ssey, q
EMPL., 1884 Wilson blvd, Arl
"a 10000, lO4 Z. Bread st.
sEcRETARY.TYPIsT
Modern air-cond. office, pleasan!
LA 6-5b1O for appointment.
gFCRETAnY. M shorthAnd, mem.
bership contact for Protestant
( church. Start S9Rb to SOB, In
8 TO 8 weeks, HA0QERTY EMPL
Spring, Ma. JU. s-64e4. -
SECRETARY
Excel. salary and benefits, for ex.
per. woman with good skills. Du-
! pont circle area.
CALL FOR Apt, Ju. 7-42Q0
NATIONAL Par JONNLL CENTER
llO7 Spring ST., Silver sprink
SECRETARY = Rapidly expandint
firm in Springfield area. Opport
for exper. person, diversified du.
ties 5 days, 81 hr. POTOMAC
EMPL., eli King st. XXI. 9-5Ob5
sECREfARY, to $4,000, excellent
EVANS, BoYDs, 18th and q. ST,
| SECRETARY
To president Of real estate invest
ment firm. Shorthand and typinl
| proficiency REQUIRED. capable o.
handling varied responsibilities
age 70 35. SDu-SD6 per week
Conn. ave. location. Call CO. 5.
| 2OdO.
SECRETARY, natl. Assoc, perm
pos. with exec. 1888 yrs. Accu.
rate. 35-hr. wk. Re. S-7474.
Secretaries, to $1,000
SHORTHAND 100, TYPE SO
Colitr1a hio EiV,n1l
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07

hElEONAM OEhs-bAptI. OF hVuQ
school BACKGROUND viii quality
young woman, s2Bb. POI OMAC
EMPL., 1884 Wilson blvd. IA. B.
LABORATORY TECHNICIAN, req
istered for private medical labo-
T9toLy u Or. office. salary open.
LADIES. Mont. County. Start now,
no investment Tor tHtra tAfnisRs,
car, sew, ewes. . week. 300-7223.
LADIEs--Drsss up for sprine with
extra earnings. SARAH CoVEN-
THY nesds you part time. 10.
LADY With sewing ability. clerk
manager, DRY cleaning store, ex-
eellent salary, ideal WORKING con-
ditions, vicinity Lake Bancroft.
gssIi:;1ims help wanted. Call S27-
LADY-BE A SARAH GIRL
Ambitious ladies with neat aDpear-
anee, enjoy interesting work A. 4
fashion show director, with NAT.
ADV, Sarah Coventry. PArt-time
work. full time payl No Invest
ment, no collections or uellvtries.
az dt ur'hsF EXAMINATIONS call 7'S-
MAIDS wanted from the South,
live In, no money neeGed will
carry two jobs. ARCADE EMPL.
AGENCY, oil N. Y. ave. NV.
EX. 1880.
MAN1CURIsT, sxper.. excel. talary
s Az SHg0 I'm L sISas k srt =, s NIB
MUSE. IN for ar.'s office work
2siU and b. .. Wed. IA, s.5yg7.
NuRsE. licensed. full or part time
for modern nuFsinR home. silver
spring. Good salary. ~, 4-0i0i.
NURSES, praet., licensed. Also
nurses aide, % work In nursing
son, -. s.lsfO.
OFFICE CLERk - Ari. office has
lmmed. opening for young lady
70 work on Columbia nike, n.b,
days, $3.50. .POTOMAC EMPL.,
casa wilson blvd. ia, $4,000.
iO4 Y. Broad 1t. JE. 2-7272.
OPPORTUNITY FOR WOMEN, dig
nlfied Interesting, profitable.
Work full or part TINT, expert
enee unnecessary. Call ID. 7-O2ai.
PBx-REcEPT. NEEDED - see our
I'D under Instruction Course,
CASHIER TRAIN. INST. NE s-4Ge3
PRACTICAL NURSES with hospital
o. nursing home experience. Cali
RE. o.sst0 bet. y and 3.
PRAc. NURSES, 10 lie. nee, ali
oil N. y. ave- nv. TX. $3.50
rREssEn full Or par! tims, ior
sSSs conn conn AVE- VIZ NV MANFiNi]iNo'
PUBLIC RELATIONs SECRKfARY.
Attractive. able 70 arranae ban.
s sassa,l g.,.'', ~ ana as IRD g.
fvANs, BoSn's'S iatSS' s sns o MISS
RECEPTIONST
train seed psrsoS.iiiS.,' we w.
RECEIPT. .typist, phones tsV
1850 n. y. Ave NV. Room bos
REcErIs;Li PlsIa 90 x.p.m, $3.50
1888. Room zoe, 1898 Conn. ave
NV. Elevator l Al extreme left"
RECEPTiONIsT.rYrIsT nsthssda
$500, HAu0ERTY EMPL. AoEN.
CY, kfAb Psnlon a., silver Hprine,
Nd. u. a-0l6f.
RECEP, .EECY, younf. attrae. n.
Gel. offices 70 70 500 up. Sc Mis-
Evans, BoYp's 700 iath NV.
T PpooY Tcwai pa rlfnSisTo5ssssEE'
7Qn ehorehAm Bids. III, s-6aBB
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07

H aIa 1Mpi ES EERsL g IS SSF' Cone sI
ave. NV. Room $40. NO. 7.B110,
-TYPIsT-Natl. ora. needs
mature woman with some steno-
rette exper. and good vocabulary,
5 days, 10 S3U3. POTOMAC
EMPL., 1884 Wilson blvd. "a. B.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
LIN0TYPE OPERATOR
LOOKING2

Then look into the best sales posi-
ton In this area with q salary.
Call LA. $4,000.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
REFRIGERATION.
SERVICEMAN
COMMERCIAL. ONT.V

11AN y ANAlANAAAAN
COMMERCIAL ONLY
Year-round employment. salary
op.lh apply kO0UJ-DUBh-l,
WE'RE, 800 Upshur st. NV. re-
frigeration dept. IA. g-77OO.
ROUTEMAN, drvcleaninR. sober,
contentious, no drifters. Call ga
lO34. Ewes, 76S-o4Sl.
RODMAN-CHAINMAN for Arlina-
ton office OF surveying and civil
engineering firm. Experienced de-
slrAble but not required. Del ASH
MUTT ASSOCIATES, IA. 7-25sS
or IA. s-562O.
ROUTEMAN-Pr. Geo. Co. area
wLEood car and area res. Sl27 50
VIZ, guar. TO start. Mr.. Terry.
35d-A'hi4 days; 474-3lHs ewes.
SALESMAN, married man.
23-4Q. TO operate an established
franchised route for national
company. No Investment needed
500 guaranteed per week plus
profits, disqualification, retirement
and paid vacation. Applicants Sc
lected must have good past work
record and be anxious TO get
hhead. To ar ange per~oral IN
Q a,m.-5 pm. and 20 pm.
SALES skRvlCE- Start at $3.50
per v /. IN customer service dept.
OF major U. s. company. Advance
ment Opportunities, h, 8. grad or
above. Age 24-3D. Drivers license
Necessary. Mr.. ROY. aSB.R3)4
DAYS, D42 n25b after 4 pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
lFII. ESTATE -AinVIs0Rs. 4 op an

REAL ESTATE ADVISORS, ? open
NUN. s ss.0od 0 saarsh nysSSSO Learn i
at our expense, Bonus plan, NILS
broker. MONTE. Co. Box 4Sg.J Star,
~ ssS e 5 EE Sas Mi SsN E EoM 4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07

RESIDENT MGRs., garden type
ATLAS AdcY, ilso NY. Ave NV.
WANTED, apply p.
W. wooLwoRTH. 7aO7 Wis. ave,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
MAN

MAILROOM elk, type 40, mill.
taTy completed, $3.50. GREENS
EMPL., 1873 18th 81. nv.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07
RECEPTIONST

REcEP, .sECY. yopnf. attrae. ~
eel. offices 10 70 500 W. Sc Mio
Evans, boYp's, 700 18TH NV.
T PsooY ToSwri f rfas Eo5ssssts
72a ehorehAm Bids. III, s.e2BB
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07

iNl Tor DOCTORS Office, BethesdA
3 full and 2 half days incl. Sat.
morning. Answer stating age. eK-
perience. family RESPONSIBILITIES to
5000 Old 0eorgetown I'd, Be-
thesda, Nd.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-07

SECY. Afl.--Position for mature
natl. firm. 70 $40. PoToMkE
EMPL.. 1884 Wilson blvd, Arl.
"a $4,000, 1O4 Z. Broad st.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-21

countries supposedly friendly
to the United States.
He announced that he would
introduce in the House tomor-
row a bill to close United
States seaports to ships of any
nation allowing its vessels to
trade with Cuba.
Mr.. Rogers said he learned
from the Navy that the num-
Der Of allied ship arrivals to
Cuba during June was at least
81, as compared with SO re-
ported several days ago by the
State Department. He added
that he has other information
indicating that the final fig
ure for June will be even
higher.
United States Government
figures for this shipping have
changed three times In three
weeks and undoubtedly will re-
fleet this new increase again
shortly" Mr.. Rogers stated, "It
is difficult for the American
people to determine just ex-
actly what really is the num-
Der Of ships our allies are US
ing to transport cargoes to
Castro. But one thing is clear
that United States efforts to
end this shipping have not
been successful"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-21
China, Soviets Evade Split

Premier Khrushchev put aside
a prepared text on the occa-
sion Of Soviet : H un garia n
friendship to attack the Chinese
in angry terms.
From what Mr.. Khrushchev
said, it appears that the Chi
nese seriously miscalculated the
Soviet premier's power within
the ruling Presidium and his
popularity with the people.
They tried, both in print and
by word-of-mouth, to try to
discredit Mr.. Khrushchev with
his own people. The June IA
letter to the Soviet Central
Committee on the eve of its full
meeting obviously had as its
goal the removal of Mr.. Khru-
shchev.
Anti Chinese Feeling
Moreover, by criticizing Mr..
KhruShchev's anti-Stalin cam
paign. the Chinese apparently
hoped to win support from
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-21

could be done to heal the deep
wounds that virtually have de-
stroyed the Sino-Soviet alliance.
Moreover, both sides appar-
emily reserved the right also
to continue the debate which
grew even more bitter during
the Moscow talks.
Strategy Failed
Left unanswered is the re-
ported question Of whether
agreement was reached on
holding a world Communist
meeting, long sought by the
Chinese as a forum to prosecute
the Russians for acting as trail
tors to the movement. For OBJ
vious reasons, the Russians
would prefer to avoid such a
direct conformation that would
hardly gain them any more
supporters.
The peak in the long feud
seemed to come on Friday when
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-21

lists and other leftist to their
side.
The Chinese argument has
been that the Russians are not
interested in furthering the
Communist movement, that the
Kremlin leaders are excessive
ly nationalistic, afraid Of West
ern power, and lacking in con-
Germ for other Communist
countries.
The Russians accuse the Chi
nese Of seeking a nuclear war,
being ungrateful for extensive
Soviet aid, stirring non-Marx-
ian sentiment in colored areas
against the white" Russians,
and acting in a way which
frightens neutrals from being
Communist.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-21

conservative elements within
the party.
Both these strategems failed,
leading only to a vicious So
Wet r-attack which
stirred the entire Russian ma
ton to high degree Of anti
Chinese feeling.
Experts here expect each side
to continue efforts to isolate
the other from other Com
munist blocs. Despite Chinese
appeal to revolutionaries in
many Communist countries
and their encouragement to
rebel groups in underdeveloped
areas, the Russians appear to
have stronger support world
wide.
The Russians can offer ex-
tensive aid to Communist gov
ernments, something the Chi
nese cannot do. Moreover, the
Russian view Of the non-evita-
bility Of war certainly has more
appeal to the average person
in Communist and non-Com-
munist countries than the mil
liant Chinese pose.
Propaganda Campaigns
Experts here expect the Chi
nese and Russians to mount
extensive propaganda cam
paignS to influence Commun-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-21
By BERNARD GWERTZMAN
tFs Star staff Writer


China and Russia apparently
have agreed to preserve at least
q facade of unity in the face
Of their failure to reach any
agreement after two weeks OF
reconciliation" talks.
The decision by Soviet Pre-
mier Khrushchev to hold a din
ner for the departing Chinese
representatives yesterday was
seen by experts here as an
obvious sign that neither side
as yet wants officially to split
the Communist movement.
The Soviet news agency Tass
said the dinner. attended by top
Soviet leaders, was held In a
friendly atmosphere" This is
the minimum description gen.
orally used to describe such
affairs. Generally, If an i'm
preston warmth is wanted, the
communique will say something
like "a brotherly love and
cordial atmosphere"
BY ending the two weeks Of
talks without any immediate
communique, both sides appar-
emily decided that nothing