davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
Food for Peace
Feeds 9 Million

More than o million Latin
American children are being
fed through a special Food for
Peace program administered in
Is Alliance For Progress coun-
tries, the Agency for Interna-
tional Development said today.
This is a l3s per cent in
crease over the 3.9 million chill
dren who were benefiting from
the child-feeding program a
year ago. the agency said.
Voluntary agencies, prin-
cipally CARE, Catholic Relief
Services and Church World
Service, are contributing to the
program, called Operation
Ninos. Eighteen alliance coun-
tries including the United States
are cooperating.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
johnson Backs
Local Rule

HOUSTON Tex. Aug. 10
AP).-Vice President johnson
said today the foundation Of
Americas strength is-and al
ways will be-local government.
He told nearly 1000 mayors
and other city officials that
local government sis not a
weak and faltering relic being
Systematically eroded by Fed
eral Government"
In q speech prepared for the
annual convention Of the Amer
lean Municipal Association, Mr..
Johnson said:
I'VE cannot meet our ma
tional responsibilities unless
and until we meet our local
responsibilities. We are chal-
lenged-and challenged urgent
ly---to do Just that"
Mr.. johnson yesterday told
q Chamber Of Commerce gath
ering here that protection Of
property rights begins with the
honoring Of human rights. an
obvious reference to the adj
ninistration's public accommo-
dations proposals.
Certainly we know It Is
wrong-certainly we know 1t is
q corrosive cancer in our So
ciety-for tax-paying. arms
bearing, vote-casting Ameri-
cans to be unable to find a bed
for the night or meals for
their children along the high
ways Of our free and decent
society,"" he said.
Mr.. johnson cut short his
Houston visit today to attend
the funeral Of Senator Kefau-
yer, Democrat Tennessee, at
jacksonville. Tenn.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13

left in the Capitol after Mr.,
Humans quiet, mannerly
visits" was that Mr.. Rockefeller
was preparing to contest the
presidential nomination in the
New Hampshire primary on
March 10 and the California
primary on June 2.
The present inclination in
the Rockefeller camp is to
avoid other primary contests,
unless changed circumstances
next spring make one or more
of the others look promising.
It is understood that Mr..
Rockefeller has taken some
early political soundings in New
Hampshire in an effort to as
sess his chances in the primary
there, which win be the Ma
tons first. His polls are said
to give him an edge over
Senator Goldwater Of Arizona,
the other leading contender.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
GoIIerytoGet
15OWorks of
Modern Art

The National Gallery of Art
will receive $50 modern art
masterpieces on loan from
New York's Museum Of Mod
ern Art in December.
The New York museum will
send the paintings here when
1t closes for five months OF
renovation, according to Car
ter Brown, assistant to the d.
rector Of the National Gallery.
Mr.. Brown said the paint
ings. which viii 60 on display
here December IS, are the
cream of the best collection
in the world Of international
goth century paintings"
The chronological range of
the $50 items will be from the
late 10th century TO paintings
executed only last year. Among
them win be Van Goeh's
Starry Night" Dali's "Per-
sistence of Memory" Rous-
seau's THE Dream" and "The
Sleeping Gypsy" and Male
vich's white on White"
Among other artists to be
represented will be CeZanne,
Seurat, Matisse, de Kooning,
Rothko and prague, Mr.. Brown
said : o.t- I'd. IT cd (.
. Mr.. Brown said the paint
ings will comprise the first
special exhibit of modern art
st the National Gallery.
The gallery expects to have
the paintings through March
/, he said.
The exhibit will not include
the Modern Museums collec-
ton of Picassos. These will
be sent to Canada for exhibit
in the Art Gallery Of Toronto
and the Montreal Museum Of
Fine Art,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
Goldberg Talk
Bombs Bias
By a Star Staff Writer

CHICAGO, Aug. 13.-Justice
Goldberg Of the Supreme Court
dropped a sugar-coated bomb
on Southern conservatives here
last night. In q talk at an
annual dinner in honor Of the
judiciary. he first lulled an
audience of lawyers and judges
with a pleasant-sounding re-
Elections on his first year as
a Supreme Court Justice.
Then he told them in plain
language-some of the strong
est off-the-bench talk by a
Justice in some time - that
Supreme Court decisions may
not be universally liked but
they must be respected and
obeyed. mo Judge or lawyer
worthy Of the name can at
tach any constitutional import
ance to current revivals of the
old and discredited doctrine of
interposition or notification"
Justice Goldberg said.
"It is too late in our history
to deny that the Constitution,
as interpreted by the court, Is
the supreme law of the land.
"It is similarly too late In
our history to revive the wholly
academic contention that the
Fourteenth Amendment is I'm
constitutional.
''It Is clear beyond peradven-
ture from an unbroken line
of the courts decisions that
the process by which that
amendment was ratified does
not present q justiciable issue,
Decisions in q democracy
are not immune from criti-
cism. They may be changed
by legislation or constitutional
amendment or even reconsid-
cred by the court ITSELF" JUS
tice Goldberg said. But I'M
til and unless so changed, to
defy them or obstruct them Is
to deny the law itself -.
Democratic government cam
not endure II the law is defied
by those In or out Of authority"
These echoes Of nullifica-
ton are denied by the Consti-
tuition itself and by our ma
tional experience" he said
They have no place In our
present day when our unity as
q people Is indispensable moi
only for national but for world
survival"
This was the tough part OF
Justice Goldberg's speech. His
audience included judges and
lawyers from Southern States
where some Supreme Court
decisions are condemned In
equally strong language.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13

York who serves as the Gov
ernor's political chief Of staff,
that Mr.. Rockefeller will not
abruptly pull out Of the race
as he did in 1859.
The story also said. in part:
Mr.. Human is quoted as say
ing, II just wanted you to know
that we're in this thing all the
way" in conversations with a
number Of congressman consid-
cred sympathetic, or at least
not hostile. TO the Rockefeller
cause.
Mr.. Human is reported to
have been careful not to COM
NIT Mr.. Rockefeller to any
specific political schedule or to
provide any absolute guarantee
that the Governor will still be
an active candidate when the
Republican National Conven-
ton opens next July.
However. the understanding
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13

and France--all NATO allies
Of Observation-Disclosures from
the vote resolution, but did not
use their vetos against it. Mr..
Salazar called the U. N. ac-
ton interference in Portugal's
internal affairs and a VIOLA
ton Of the U. N. Charter.
Mr.. Salazar claimed that re-
cent African threats to GUST
Portugal from the African con-
tinent by force are having no
Influence on his overseas plan
ming. But he warned his peo-
pie to expect higher taxes If
those threats are executed.
Portugal rushed troop rein
forcements to Portuguese
Guinea last month after &C
knowledging that rebels had
seized is per cent Of the ter
ritory. Previously it had
strengthened its forces in An
COLA and Mozambique.
Z Mr.. Salazar promised that
administrators Of certain tech
meal and specialized councils
would be elected locally in the
overseas territories. The re-
form. approved two months ago
by the National Assembly, is
expected to result In the "grad-
iial preparation Of the popula-
tons for administration" Mr..
Salazar said.
U. s. Contradiction Seen
While he called the reform
bold, Mr.. Salazar added that it
relies above all on the quality
of the people who viii avail
themselves Of it and on the
possibilities of the territories to
WHICH IL Is applicable"
The Premier asserted that
the United States and the Sow
let Union are following parallel
policies in competing for At
RIGA, though for apparently
different ends" He said the
West was paving the way for
Soviet domination of Africa.
Mr.. Salazar contended that
United States policy Of giving
freedom to all men and peoples"
involves "a serious principle Of
contradiction" He said the So
Wet goal Of world revolution to
achieve mans happiness is "co-
herent and logical"
To resist both powers, MIR.
Salazar urged the new African
states to cooperate with their
former colonial rulers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13

accused the United Nations OF
trying to NEEDLE in Portugal's
affairs, and the United States
and the Soviet Union of hav-
ing designs on Africa.
Claiming that Portugal
always has practiced racial
equality in Africa, Mr.. Salazar
said Africa's newly indepen-
dent nations are pursuing a
policy of BLACK racism" that
is "a negation Of our concep-
tons"
"It is not we who have to
change our path" he said. "It
is others who have to take it
in their own interest"
Integral Part Of Nation
Mr.. Salazar proclaimed Por-
tugal an African nation. His
regime maintains that its At
rican territories Of Angola,
M Mozambique, Portuguese
Guinea and several offshore
islands are an integral part
of the Portuguese nation, not
colonies. .a
Mr.. Salazar's statement came
after prolonged terrorist activi.
ties in Portuguese possession:
and United Nations criticism Of
Portuguese action to crush the
African nationalist movements
The U. N. Security Council
on July 81 voted q limited
arms embargo against Portugal
and called on the nation tc
move its territories toward
early independence.
The United States. Britain
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13

among Soviet Astronauts, he
said he knew of no facts to
support those reports. However,
he said. it is difficult to believe
that they have not had any
launching or flight failures at
all, whether of manned or
unnamed craft.
Turning to criticism Of the
space program, the astronaut
stressed that the goal in space
exploration is the accumulation
of new knowledge. not solely
political competition with Rus
STA.
Asked about military uses Of
space investigation, Col. Glenn
said surveillance and commu-
nications are chief among these.
Anywhere man has learned
to travel" Col. Glenn said,
"he's also learned to fight
regrettable but true"
u. s. CO-Operates
He said the United States
has done everything possible to
cooperate with Russia in space
exploration. "Our information
is available to the whole world, :"
he added.
Concerning the vast amounts
of money being spent on the
space program, Col. Glenn said
he did not propose that the
United States do away with
other programs, such as UNI
employment and aid to de-
pressed areas. But throughout
history, he said, forward-look-
ing countries have been the
ones which have moved ahead.
Several times during Col.
Glenn's remarks, his youthful
audience erupted with noisy
applause. Answering the last
question with O smile and q
wave. the aStronaut left the
|podium and walked through the
cheering students, shaking
hands as flashbulbs popped.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
Hart Is Called
Man 10 Beat on
Craftsmanship

colleagues view Sen atoI
Hart, Democrat Of Michigan,
as the man to beat If there is
o fight for the Craftsmanship
Of the powerful Senate Anti
trust and Monopoly -Subcom-
mittee.
Senator Hart is next in line
on the subcommittee to sue
coed to the Craftsmanship left
vacant by the death Of Sena-
tor Kefauver, Democrat of
Tennessee. Senator Hart has
not announced whether he
wants the post. but his friends
said privately they expected he
would.
The subcommittee has been
the arena for many blistering
rows between Its conservative
and liberal factions which
don't always stick to party
lines. Senator Hart rates him
self as a liberal.
\ vital to Business
Business interests as well as
Capitol Hill are watching fol
developments. The subcommit.
tee often handles legislation
affecting the regulation Of bust
ness and industrial enterprises
Senator Eastland, Democrat
of Mississippi. conservative
chairman of the Senate Ju-
ciciary Committee, the sub
committees parent, could set
tie things irrevocably by SIM
ply choosing to appoint him.
self to succeed Senator Kefau-
yer as subcommittee head anc
also to retain his \ judiciary
Craftsmanship. Under the rules
he has authority, precedent and
plenty of seniority to support
him If he chose that course
which some of his close friends
said seemed unlikely.
Await Funeral
Senator Eastland told a re-
porter he had given no thought
to the matter Of filling the va
cant Craftsmanship. Several
other Senators declined to dis
cuss it even off the record be-
fore Senator Kefauver's funeral
today.
Senator Hart, SO, is a mild
hammered, quiet man not given
to Senate speechmaking. He
has shown, however, he car
flash a quick and acid vii
when riled. He is known as
an able lawyer and avowed lib
eral. The Kennedy aGministra-
ton chose him as the chief
Senate sponsor Of its 1868 civil
rights legislative program.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
BAR
Continued From Page Al

SVASAAa0C0 EAVAA 08S A-4
'This is a State question: he
said.
IF the Federal judiciary can
order reorganization of State
legislatures" Mr.. Wyman said,
sit could control and direct (the
direction of State governments)
from rural to urban and from
conservative to liberal"
There Is no rational end to
this :. interference" he said.
eeThe question Of apportion-
rnent should be left to the
States whether the apportion-
ment is a crazyquilt or not"
He said the Constitution was
not intended to grant such
sweeping power to the Federal
courts.
~ 5oseph II. Stamler Of New
Jersey, who presented the sub
stitute measure opposing the
amendment which the House
of Delegates adopted, said the
elimination Of Federal judicial
authority over the apportion-
ment Of State Legislatures
would if adopted, effectively
deny the people Of the United
States the protection of equal
rights under the Fourteenth
Amendment Of the United
States Constitution"
s"This is not the first at
tempt to reduce or deny power
because a group has found It
self dissatisfied with a judicial
determination. but we cannot
seek amendment each time a
judicial result has a bitter taste
to q few"
Best Possible
Liberal-minded ABA dele
gates said privately that the
civil rights statement, while not
all they might like it to be, is
about all that can be hoped for
at this convention.
The statement 6eplores law
lessness Gin any form" and
urges lawyers to promote
greater understanding between
the races.
It says civil rights problems
should be solved in the local
communities involved through
a peaceful adjustment Of diff
ferences. It raps demonstra-
tons violating property rights
or to provoke arrest"
The Negro lawyers statement
on the civil rights measure was
submitted by a committee Of
the National Bar Association.
q Negro lawyers organization
that has been asked by the
ABA to become an affiliate.
- Headed by d. C. Man
Chairman Of the MIA COM
nittee was william s. Thomp-
son Of Washington, D. G. He is
q former president of the MIA
and served as secretary general
81 the recent conference in
Athens. Greece, on world peace
through the rule Of law.
sWhile we deplore lawless-
ness in any form in which it
may manifest ITSELF" the MIA
committee said, I'VE do not be-
heye there should be any re.
straint upon any conduct exer-
eksed within the constitutional
guarantee Of free and peaceable
assembly and demonstration" "
1--WE agree that the settle
Tnent Of the critical racial prob
lem should be made around the
conference table. However. little
.effort to solve the problem In
this manner, in certain sections
of the country, was made prior
to the use Of peaceful demon
STATIONS"
Z; IN other action at the ABA
convention:
IL, Lewis F. Powell IT,, Of
Richmond, Va, was elected
president-elect OF the $4,000
member lawyers organization.
He will become president in
August. 1864, succeeding Wal
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
Portugal AssoiIs U. N.
For African Modelling.

LISBON, Portugal Aug IS (AP) dictator Antonio de
olivera Salazar said last night Portugal will marshall all
its military and material might defend its African poses
sons against back racis But he also pledged to give
the territories more local control - +
The 4year-od premier in radioteleyision statement
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
YOUNG
ON VACATION

Joseph Young is on vaca-
ton. His Federal Spotlight
column win resume on Sep
TENDER (.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
Rockefeller Reported
Reody for 2 Primaries

NEW YORK Aug. IS (AP) Gov. Rockefeller has assured
key Republicans in Congress that he is prepared to fight for
the pys 1864 presidential nomination through at least
major primary contests the New York Times said today
Washington dispatch said the has been given
by George Il Human G. o p national committeeman from New
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
Student Employees Hear
Glenn on Space Plans

Col. John Glenn agreed
laughingly today that possibly
he is not qualified" to be q
Senator.
Answering q question from
one of 1000 student summer
Government employees gathered
in the Washington Coliseum,
the astronaut said all he knew
about Government policy was
what he read in the papers.
''You may be right" Col.
Glenn jokingly replied to the
suggestion that he was not SEN
atorial material.
IT haven't even considered
any of these things" the astro-
naut said, referring to rumors
mentioning him as q candidate
for Senator from Ohio. I'm
in the space program now"
His response drew a burst of
applause in sharp contrast to
the Kisses which had greeted
the question.
Rights Literature Rejected
1t was q spirited audience.
Filing into the auditorium out
Of the rain, students were
handed civil rights flyers by
dripping volunteers. Many Of
these were torn up and thrown
into the vestibule.
Responding to the mood Of
his youthful listeners, Col.
Glenn fielded questions with
candor and good humor, after
outlining the future plans for
the space program.
Why no lady astronauts?
Men, Col. Glenn answered, have
so far been better qualified.
If this changes, then women
will be used. but not Just as
q PROPAGANDA tool" he added.
In q vigorous defense Of
manned space flights as OPP
posed to flights controlled
strictly by instruments, Col.
Glenn said, ''There are aspects
Of exploration which no ma
chine can carry out"
Suspects Russian Failures
Col. Glenn said he believes
the Russians have had space
craft failures, in spite Of their
denials.
Asked about rumored deaths
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
Suspects Russian Failures

Col. Glenn said he believes
the Russians have had space
craft failures, in spite Of their
denials.
Asked about rumored deaths
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-13
Uhe Eurntna Star - Orr emHaaH star

Ensd a Post Office Ws'hnson. o. c. ssssndcss Posss psd
Evening star., 1963-01-27
SUNDAY

SUNDAY
Georgetown Forum. ll:3o ans
Meet the Professor. ll:3o pm.-7
City Side 1900 noOn-9
Washington Report 1890 p.m-s
Teen Talk. 100 p.m.-4
Directions 80. 200 p.m-7
Issues and Answers. 2:3o PM
This Is NBc News. 3:3s pm-4
Joint Appearance 400 p.m.-9
Update 500 p.m.-4
Meet the Press. 500 p.m-4
Mark Evans Show 700 pms
The Face Of Washington. 700 p.m.-7
Berlin: '63 800 pms
Open End. 900 pms
NBc White Paper 1000 p.m-4
Howard K. Smith 1890 PM
MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY
Columbia Lecture Series 500 ans
Calendar 1000 am.-e
MONDAY
NBc News Special. $50 p.m.-4
Biography. 1890 pm.-9
TUESDAY,
chet HuntIey Reporting. 1910 pm.-4
The Big Bomb Battle. 1890 PM
WEDNESDAY,
National Gallery Orchestra. 7:3o p.m.-9
THURSDAY
Dinner with the President 1000 p.m-9
FRIDAY-valiant Years. 7:3o p.m.-7
Eyewitness. 1890 p.m.-9
SATURDAY
Moment With 500 pm.-4
It's Academic. $50 p.m-4
EDUCATIONAL
MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY
Continental Classroom. 500 am,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
Garlic PEELER
DEAR HELoISE:

DEAR HELUISE:
1t is always hard to peel
garlic buds, but here is the
easiest way I have found.
Hit the garlic bud with the
handle of a knife and the
skin will loosen and come
off easily. Mrs. c. E. s.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
cAKE MIX TRICK
DEAR HELoISE:

DEAR HELoISE:
When baking a white
box cake, / make 1t up
in my mixer as per direc-
tions. After pouring the first
pan full Of batter, I add
some plain, old cocoa to the
remaining batter and beat
a little more. This leaves
me with one chocolate layer
and one white layer.
After the cakes are baked,
I slice each in two cross
wisel / then alternate the
thin layers--white, choco-
late, white and chocolate
giving me a real pretty
cake with no extra effort.
T. r. S.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17

glass, which was covered
with lipstick, with the
sponge 1t came off but
quickly!
I suggest to other people
who have this problem to
try it, as it costs practically
nothing and we all have
soda in our homes. And /
am wondering why some
bartenders and restaurants
don't do the same thing. 1t
works like magic.
Mrs. E. d. Nolan
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17

DEAR HELoIsE:


Nothing makes me mad
der than to have a cocktail
party and have my glasses
covered with a woman's lip
stick. This has always been
my pet peeve untilthe other
day when I was cleaning my
refrigerator with a sponge
dipped in baking soda and
happened to reach over and
pick UP a glass off the sink.
! wiped off the lip of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
SWEET IN SOUR
DEAR HELoISE:

DEAR HELOISE:
Did you ever try taking
sweet pickles from the jar
and putting them in sour
pickle juice?
I am not crazy. / do this
and it is actually an entire
ly new dish. TIffv
DEAR TUFFY:
/ tried this for one week.
You're right. It's delicious.
Heloise
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17

with ttDo pieces OF waxed
paper. l roll more circles for
pie crust and stack each on
two pieces of waxed paper.
You can stack any num-
Der Of pie crusts this way ;.
Just wrap them in a plastic
bag and freeze. II takes very
little room, and then when
unexpected callers come,
take out one or two pie cir
cles from your freezer, lay
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
Wo TIPS
DEAR HELOTsE:

DEAR HELOTsE:
My nylon net dlshcloth
works wonders In removing
the stains from my tea and
coffee cups. It also removes
the stains from teaspoons.
Roll up cold bacon from the
END, selecting as many pieces
as you want to use. The bacon
win separate when II Is put In
a warm frying pam to cook.
Mrs. w. NJ. Bailey, Sr.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17

diameter rope to either end
Of a broOmstick or mop handle
with the broom or mop re-
moved, please - and tie the
other end Of each rope to the
existing rods In the closet!
As the children grow, tie
the broOmstick q little higher
until you can remove II al
together. The space between
the original rod and broom
stick can be used to hang
small garments that you don't
use very often. na,va,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17

fibergIass-typc picnic bag ..
I can defrOst my freezer top
refrigerator whenever I please
by placing my unused meat,
etc.--even Ice cream-ln this
bag and take my time and
thoroughly clean the refrig-
orator well. The food h stilI
e. hard - q rock when 1 put
IL back into my freezer COM
partment.
My mother uses her fiber
glass picnic bag on her mar
ket trips Il keeps her ice
cream, ETC., nicely frozen un-
I'll she returns home.
Mrs. Grace SIskOvlch
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-03-17
HELP F0R HoMEMAKERs

to the top of the liquid
and solidify. 1t maylthen be
removed with a spoon, leav-
ing you with a greaseless
gravy. After this, all that
is required is a little thick
ening. Fatty