davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The chronicle., 1963-11-20

This lovely Flair has dramatic, builtin beauty plus eye-evel oven
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The chronicle., 1963-11-20
Hints From Heloise -.
Paste Wax Removes
Cement On Tile Floor

we couldn't it left a mess on
the rest of the floor!
The most successful method
and the easiest method we have
found to date is: KEROSENE
Just dip an old washcloth or
a piece Of sponge in the kero-
sene and wipe. VOLTA! The black
cement comes off instantly and
the kerosene does not leave dull
marks on your floor.
HeloiSe
The chronicle., 1963-11-20
LETTER OF LAUGHTER

Dear HeloiSe:
l was never one to "'Sail'' into
my homework with Joy. It's
good to know others are in the
same boat. Helps me fight the
problem of morale. I remember
how / took for granted all the
things my mother did when I
was growing up, and | can feel
her at my elbow saying with
an understanding smile, swell
come to the club, dear" It hits
me right between the eyes.
Heloise, l think you're help
ing us all to realize that we
are all in the same boat and
this column certainly helps my
boat to sail a little more smooth
ly.
just another nom
X X X
Dear Heloise:
Every woman should buy her
self at least three powder puffs
the next time she goes to her
dime store. One can be washed
each week along with your
laundry. Or they may be hand
washed, squeezed and set in
your bathroom window to dry.
A powder puff accumulates
body oil very rapidly. Soil and
dust blow on our faces and when
we r~e-powder we only work the
dirt into our pores.
BY keeping one clean powder
puff on hand at all times you
will be surprised what a differ.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-30

and also on what happens In
Southeast Asia.
@. You have spoken Of help
ing these countries stand on
their own feet. This surely
isn't the ultimate objective OF
the aid program. The ultimate
objective I would think would
be something like creating sta
BILE regimes that will tend to be
friendly toward the Unite d
States. Isn't that correct?
A. No, I wouldn't put 1t that
way. 1t seems to me that we
are seeking to help in the es-
Enlistment of independent,
self-supporting countries, which
are committed to economic and
social progress through free in
situations.
I balk a little at your word
friendly" because I think that
it is very important for us to
recognize that we are not,
through this program, simply
trying to gain gratitude or
friendliness, but strong, pro-
greSsive associates in the COM
lmunity of free nations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-30
Seeking Greater
AID Efficiency

@. Do you expect to hear
from the Clay Committee again
on the fiscal year 1864 foreign
aid program?
A. No, / assume that for the
time being they have given us
their advice on that.
@. What other areas would
you like to have the Clay Com
mittee consider?
A. We have been conducting
a major review within the AID
agency of the procedures and
methods by which we conduct
our business.
We are proposing to make a
number of changes which I ex-
.pect will increase the efficiency
with which the organization is
managed and operated.
This work has been under
way for the last several months
and is now coming to a head. !
would like at an early oppor-
tunity to have q chance to
discuss this with the Clay Com
mittee and get their advice on
the changes we are proposing
to make.
We have another m attic r
which we have discussed par
TALLY with them. We are au-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-30
ON THE RECORD David E. Bell
Future Aid Budgets May Shrink

thorized by the Congress to
provide guarantees to Ameri-
can investors abroad. guaran-
tees against certain risks such
as appropriation. inconvertibil-
ity of currency, war damage or
instruction damage.
The Clay Committee advised
us in their report that we
should not extend our guaran-
tee so widely as to eliminate
the normal commercial risks
that a businessman does face
and should face.
@. One final question. Most
Of your predecessors have said
after a year or two, II said
when I took this job I could
only stay about this long"
Have you set any time limit be-
yond which you are not willing
to remain AID administrator?
A. No, I haven't. When l
came into this administration
I happened to be in the Presi-
dents Georgetown house when
he received the letter of &C
ceptance from defense Secre-
tary Bob Mcnamara. The
President showed me the letter,
and I was very impressed with
it.
Bob's letter said, II am pre-
pared to accept the Job and
stay as long as you would like
to have me in it,
I thought that was a very
good response and / have re-
sponded to the President the
same way in both the jobs he
has asked me to take.
lcopyright, 1868, by the Detroit News.
Newark News, st. Louis Post-Dispatch
and washington Starr
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-30
No Program
Of Political Support

@. Is there any way in which
the AID agency can deal d.
rectly with political matters,
such as training politicians?
A. We do not undertake any
programs of support for the
development of political leader
ship or political institutions as
such, but among the indirect
results of many of our train
ing programs - training pro-
grams in which young people
come to our universities and
learn about our democratic in
situations, we do, I am sure,
Influence future political lead
ers in these countries.
@. Has the United States re-
Iceived any responses yet to its
Invitation to other countries to
request assistance in population
problems?
A. I think invitation is a lit
tie too strong a word. What
we said was that we are pre-
pared to advise countries that
wanted to seek information; we
would help them get it.
And we said that we would
provide assistance in the demo-
graphic studies which would
help them see what their own
population problems are.
For several years we have
been providing Topographic
assistance in the form Of sta
tiStical advisers to some gov
ernments. I think we have had
relatively few inquiries with re-
spect to information on Scien-
tific, medical, economic aspects
of the population problem, and
the few we have had have been
very easily handled by reference
to the private or public agen-
cies that had the information
in question.
I think there has been a con-
siderable increase all around
the world in the attention paid
to this problem in recent years,
1 think that is very healthy, ]
think it is a matter that the
leaders in each country need
seriously to consider. Obviously,
what they do about it is up to
j them.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-30
Staff Photo

major shifts do you see in the
next few years in our foreign
aid program?
A. would mention two that
occur to me offhand. One is
that I fully expect to see the
termination of economic as
sistance to a number of ccun-
tries which are now approach
ing the time when they can
stand on their own feet, when
they will not need further eco
nomic assistance. The illustra-
tons that I have used typically
include the Republic Of China
on Taiwan, Israel, Greece, Mex
leo, the Philippines, Jamaica.
and there are other posi-
Utilities.
There are II countries to
which we have given economic
assistance in the past and 1t
is no longer being given. 1t is
no longer necessary. The coun-
tries I speak of will, I hope,
join that group within the
next two to five years.
Furthermore, I would hope
that some of the countries in
which our assistance has been
related primarily to an urgent
security situation will have
evolved to- a situation in which
our assistance is directly re-
lated to an economic develop
ment program definitely
planned and intended to get
the country on its own feet.
Korea is an illustration. We
have over these last 10 years
put substantial sums of money
in Korea for economic and
military assistance.
Korea has made some head
way, but I would hope that it
would be possible in the rela-
lively near future to see signif-
icant changes in Korea so that
they will be making steady,
permanent, lasting economic
progress and moving toward a
condition in which we some
time in the foreseeable future
would not have to be putting
in all this economic aid.
@. Mr.. Bell, getting back tc
my question about possible ma.
jor shifts in the foreign aiC
program
A. I said there were two
changes / foresee. I have talked
about one. The second is that
| I expect to see some future
change in the geographical d.
rection of the funds that we
make available. In the last
couple of years, we have great
Ily increased the amount OF
funds made available to Latin
America.
I expect to see that trend
continue, assuming that the La
tin Americans continue to dc
what they embarked on under
the Alliance for Progress. There
viii be several countries in the
Near East and Asia where we
expect to be able to provide
smaller amounts of assistance
in the future than we have in
the past.
@. Within the next few years,
will this require less total
funds?
A. No, I think that the to-
tai for the next two or three
years should stay about where
we have recommended it for
Fiscal '64.
Beyond two or three years,
however, I am not at all sure
that it would need to stay that
high. 1t may be feasible to see
some reductions in the total,
but the crystal ball gets a little
cloudy that far ahead.
A lot will depend on accom-
Iplishments in Latin America,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-30
Critics Influenced
BY French Action

q. Do you think criticism by
men like Senator Morse and
Senator Fulbright,- who are or
dnarily sympathetic to the
foreign aid program, represents
any national disenchantment
With the program?
"a. 1t Is my impression that
both Senator Fulbright and
Senator Morse have been par
ticularly influenced by the ac-
tons Of Gen. de Gaulle with
respect to the admission of the
United Kingdom to the Com
mon Market and with respect
u the trade barriers in Europe
u American products, particu-
l8rly American agricultural
products.
4 am sure that many of us
in the United States have been
less than delighted by the ac-
tons that Europe has taken in
these respects and that France
has taken. But l have argued
strongly to Senator Fulbright
and Senator Morse that those
actions are not related in the
logical sense to our programs
Of economic and military as
sistance, because our economic
assistance in Europe ended
years ago. We are now working
with the underdeveloped COM
tries around the world.
q. What is the present level
Of military aid to Europe?
A. 1t is in the neighborhood
Of S400 million. This compares
With So billion three or four
or five years ago. About a third
Of the current figure is for the
United States share of the costs
Of the So-called infra-structure
OF NATO-w which includes pipe
lines and warehouses and so on
used by the NATO command in
Europe. This really is part of
our own defense, rather than
military assistance to other
countries.
@. Mr.. Bell, what kind of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-30
Candidate Reception

A reception for Laurence A..
Short, a candidate for the
Dranesville districts seat on
the Fairfax Board of County
Supervisors In the Democratic
primary July 8. will be held
from 3 to 5 pm. tomorrow at
4501 Kirby road, Mclean.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-30
THE SUNDAY STAR
Washington. D. c., June 30, 1863

Administration requests for
foreign aid money, which have
been running at $4.5 billion to
IS billion a year, may be re-
duced In two or three years,
David E. Bell, administrator of
the Agency for International
Development, reported yester-
day.
The United States anticipates
that some reduction ia support
for large military forces main
tanned by nations on the edge
of the Sino-Soviet land mass
will be warranted over the
next couple of years." Mr.. Bell
said in a copyrighted interview
with the Detroit News, Newark
News, st. Louis Post-Dispatch
and Washington Star.
Significant changes in the
economic aid program for
Korea can be expected lin the
relatively near future" Mr., Bell
predicted.
He cautioned that cuts in
the total United States outlay
for foreign aid in the late
1905 depend heavily on ac-
complishments in Latin Amer
lea and Southeast Asia.
The foreigl aid advisory
committee headed by Gen.
Lucius D. Clay, which ptr-
suaded the administration to
cut its 1864 requests from $40
to $4,5 billion, will be called
back into session soon, Idr. Bell
indicated.
The group will be asked for
advice on methods of selecting
capital projects, technical as
siStance programs, methods of
handling foreign currency and
the extent to which private in
vestment abroad should be |
safeguarded against unusual
risks.
Following is the transcript of
the interview:
@. Mr.. Bell, does the admin
istration have a rock-bottom
position beyond which it is
really going to fight for its
program this year?
A. That is a question which
cannot be given a precise an
swer. What we are doing
through the foreign aid pro-
gram is to attempt to improve
conditions around the world,
which is to the benefit of the
United States.
AS in the case of the United |
States defense program, any
reduction from the Presidents
figure entails some cost to = e
national interest. The deeper
the cuts the deeper the costs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-03
Medal Winner
To Speak
At Trinity

One Of the three women
receiving the Freedom Medal
at the White House Friday is
speaking to Trinity College
students today at 4:30 pm.
Miss Genevieve Caulfield
and 30 others will receive the
award at noon ceremonies.
The late President Kennedy
announced the winners last
July 4, and would have per-
sonally presented their
awards. Who will officiate at
Fridays ceremonies has not
been announced.
Blind since infancy, the
75-year-old speaker is speak
ing on her experiences teach
ing the blind in the Far East.
Her work there began in
1928, and she has established
schools in Thailand, Japan,
and other countries.
A graduate of Trinity, Miss
Caulfield remembers her COL
lege years as her first exper-
fence in the sighted world,
away from institutions orr
ented TO the needs of the
blind.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-03
All Is Somber

reddening and irritation. Re-
peat this.
I. Drink plenty Of liquids,
water. juices and soups.
S. Eat moderately.
6. II 1t is necessary to blow
your nose. do so gently and
from both nostrils at the
same time.
7. Don't experiment with
pills, nose drops and inhalers
left over from past illnesses
or with medicines recon-
mended by friends. II you
feel the need Of these let
your doctor prescribe for you.
9. If you develop any Of
the following symptoms call
your physician without de-
lay: An earache, fever, severe
headache, achiness all over,
chest pains, hard coughing
spells.
And, because OF some mis-
placed feeling Of obligation
to duty. do not 60 to the Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-03

catch colds when they are
tired and the body's defenses
are low.
The following suggestions
will help you avoid complica-
tons and make you more
comfortable.
/. Whenever possible 60 to
bed at the first sign Of q
cold. This may shorten its
duration and may make it
possible for you to fight 1t
off.
2. If you must walk
around. keep comfortably
warm and protected from
drafts and changing temper
atures.
Drink Water
3. The sore red nose that
accompanies q cold is one Of
the most irritating features.
One way to prevent this Is to
coat the tip of the nose with
petroleum jelly to prevent
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-03
Mrs. Kennedy Honors-
Secret Service Man

peared on this occasion TO put
no emphasis on hair style,
make up or high fashion.
Mrs. Hill stood beside Mrs.
Kennedy during the entire
ceremony with tears in her
eyes.
Mrs. Kennedy purposely
moved Mrs. Hill into the fore
ground and stood back for this
wife to share her husbands
honor.
AS the group began to file
out Mrs. Kennedy reached
down and touched the top of
two little boys heads. who
might well have been father
less as her own two children.
She gave them a big smile.
one of the first the public
has seen from the former
First Lady since midday
November %.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-03
WHY GROW OLD?
By JOSEPHINE BOWMAN
(ReKister and Tribune Syndichtal

According to the latest re-
port Of the United States
Public Health Service there
Is no sure cure yet for the
common cold.
Experimental vaccines are
being developed but 1t may
be years before any are eff
fective enough TO be made
available TO physicians. Until
then we will Just have to
cope with sniffles and stuffy
heads, especially during win
ter months when colds are
most prevalent.
However, there are ways in
which you can cut down on
the number Of colds you
have and avoid the complica-
tons to which they some
times lead. Cold germs are
virtually always with us. We
are able to fight off a few
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-03
Cut Down on Colds You Might Catch

occasional germs. It is the
massive doses which catch
US. The defense forces of the
body can only conquer so
many Of these enemies at
one time.
Avoid Crowds
If you are susceptible to
colds. avoid crowds as much
as possible. If a member Of
your family has a cold, iso-
late that member as much
as possible. At least do not
sit in the sick room for hours
at a time, and keep the pa
TENTS door closed at all
times.
The person who has a cold
should use paper tissues
which can be destroyed i'm
mediately. H an dkerchiefs
which have been soiled are a
storehouse for germs. Try to
plan your life so that you are
not overfatigued. Most people
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-03
WHITE HOUSE FRUGALITY

Lynda Bird Johnson daughter Of President and Mrs
Johnson has of frugality Also an awe Of the i'm
portance Of the White House.
It's been common practice for Lynda Bird and her
mother to chat each night between the JohnSons Wash
ington home and Lyndas dormoy at the University Of
Texas.
The procedure for one or the other to call sta
Manifestation as It costs only dollar.
As Lynda Bird left for college her mother said we
will be talking together tonight Just as we always do"
The Presidents daughter replied in shock oh
Mother you can't call the White House
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-03
By DAISY CLELAND
Star staff Writer

Mrs. John r. Kennedy only
had a smile for two little
boys this morning, as she at
tended a ceremony honoring
q Secret Service man that
most likely saved her life.
The little boys, Chris. 7.
and Cory. 2. are the sons Of
Mr.. Clinton J. Hill. who.
while bullets were still being
fired, climbed on the rear Of
the presidential limousine
and threw himself over the
body of President and Mrs.
Kennedy.
Their only protection at
this time was the agent,
fondly called Clint by the
former First Lady.
In Black
Mrs. Kennedy walked into
the Treasury Conference
Room In the somber black
suit that she had worn when
she escorted the Presidents
body from the Executive
Mansion to the Capitol Ro-
tunda for the last time.
She wore no jewelry. no
hat and was totally CARRIED
in black.
The former First Lady
stood filled with emotion
gulping several times as
Agent Hills bravery was re-
cited by Treasury Secretary
Douglas Dillon.
Clint Hill has been as
signed to Mrs. Kennedy
since she entered the White
House in 1861. He will con-
tinue to be at her side for
the next several months.
With Mrs. Kennedy we're
her sister. Princess Lee Rad
twill, wearing a full-length
double breasted mink coat.
and two of the late Presidents
sisters. Mrs. Stephen Smith
and Mrs. Peter Lawford.
All Is Somber
The Kennedy women, al
ways noted for their chic, APP
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-03
Honnemokers
To Meet

The Federation Of Home
makers viii meet Thursday
at 1880 am. at the Edge
moor Tennis Club in Bethes-
da.
Mrs. Ann Cottrell Free will
talk on conservation, antiviv-
isection legislation and enu-
ronmental hazarsd. She win
also autograph copies Of her
new book Forever the Wild
Mare.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-03
Priest to Speak

The Rev. Eric McDermott
of Georgetown University
will be guest speaker for the
pre- Christmas luncheon for
Tau Chapter of Sigma Theta
Tau sorority Saturday at 1
pm. The luncheon will be
held at Water Gate Inn.
flee or to school and give
your cold to many others at
its most contagious stage.
Your co-workers will not APP
preciate your generosity
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-03-05
Buck Wallace
To Speak At
Jaycee Meeting

State trooper C. H. Buck
Wallace will present a program
on highway safety to the Farm
vile Jaycees at their monthly
dinner meeting on Thursday.
March Z, at the LongWood Col
lege Tea Room. In addition to
his remarks on this vital sub
lect. Wallace will show the much
heralded safety movie. Signal
80.
A native of Nelson county.
Wallace is a slX-year veteran of
the U. S Air Force. h avin g
seen three years service in the
European Theatre during World
War II and three years service
in South America.
He joined the Virginia State
Police, after working with the
Johnson-Carper Furniture Com
pany in Roanoke, and has been
attached to the Third Division,
with headquarters in Appomat-
toX. After graduation from the
Virginia State Police Academy,
in Richmond, Wallace was as
signed to the Farmville are a,
where he has served for the
past eleven years.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-03-05
DIR. F. B. Simkins
To Have Another
Book Published

DR.. Francis B. Simkins, chain.
man Of the history department
OF LongWood College will soor
add another book to his list Of
publications. The title Of his new
book is The Everlasting South
It is to be published by the
Louisiana State University
Press.
The book will contain Dr.
Slmkln's essays OF opinion on
ly, emitting the historical run
downs. There will be four mai1
topics under discussion, they
are, The South as a Region
The South's Democratic Pose, ,
"Tolerating the South's Past,
and The Rising Tide Of Faith.
Also a chapter will be addee
to one of Simkins' books The
History Of The South bool
used in college clasSroonS from
Virginia to Hawaii. The new
chapter will be called Into thu
1905. This chapter will include
events in the South from 1852
when the book was first publish
ed, until 1868 Included in these
events will be a section on the
situation in Oxford, MiSsissi
ppi.