davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-14
JOSEPH KRAFT
Opportunity in Foreign Relations

which accepts trade liberali-
cation as a boon for all coun-
tries. To generate that spirit,
the United States will have
to show that it aims at some-
thing more than winning
markets for agriculture. AS
lie Figaro of Paris put It.:
Europe does not intend to
revise its attitude, as long as
Washington does not recon-
slider certain prohibitive Gus
toms barriers"
And what are these GER
tain barriers? Well, last year,
as part Of the maneuvering to
pass the 1862 Trade Act. the
President, under the escape
clause of the old legislation,
raised tariffs on carpets and
glass by more than 10 per
cent. That unilateral in
crease. more than anything
else, initiated the mood of
recrimination in the trade
talks. But next week, the
Tariff Commission presents
the President with an annual
review Of the carpet and glass
industry. Under the terms Of
the new Trade Act, the Com
mission or the President can
open an inquiry as TO
whether the two industries
still require special protec-
ton. Such a review, particu-
larly If the criteria of the
1862 Act we're applied, would
almost certainly lead to a
repeal Of last years tariff in
creases.
No one can be sure that
the Europeans would respond
favorably to such action
not even in poultry, which
comes up for new considera-
ton In Geneva next Thurs
day. But there is a chance
they would. At least, the air
would have been cleared. And
on the eve Of the Presidents
trip to Europe, he would have
reasserted the central pur-
pose of Atlantic Partnership
which is cooperation.
(Copyright, 1859
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-14

sponsibility for a bloody Incl
dent in Hue May 8. in which
eight demonstrators were killed
and scores injured when gov
eminent armored cars moved
into a Buddhist crowd.
Local Officials Removed
The Saigon government has
replaced local officials involved
In the incident.
The government has moved
toward meeting another key
demand. which calls for legis-
lative changes giving Buddhist
the same rights Of assembly
as Roman Catholics. The Ma.
tional Assembly has appointed
a committee 10 study the prob
lem.
The Buddhlsts say they want
immediate action on the point
In the form OF q decree BY
President Diem, South Wet
Nam has been In a technical
state OF emergency since 1851
because Of the war against the
Wet Cong Communists. anc
Mr.. Diem rules by decree.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-14

meeting in Geneva last
month nearly collapsed, and
the compromise that was
achieved came in a mood of
bitter acrimony. 1t is a
mark of the trouble that
after less than a year in
business, the trade nego-
tiating office under Cover
nor Herter is currently I'M
dergoing a personnel and
organizational shakeup.
But the difficulty goes
deeper than personnel and
organization. Basically, it is
a matter of attitude. The
United States has given the
impression that its sole pur-
pose in the trade talks is to
maintain and expand Euro
pean markets for American
goods - notably agricultural
products. For example, by
table-pounding and talk of
retaliation, the United States
has focused major attention
on the threat posed by new
Common Market import
duties to the $50 million
poultry trade with Europe.
No doubt there is a case
to be made on poultry. But
1t is a case to be made quiet
ly, in an atmosphere Of mu-
tual accommodation. Retail
ton, in particular, is useless.
1t would not help American
poultry producers. Neither,
because it would probably
come in industrial goods,
would it put pressure on the
European farmers who favor
the high poultry levies. It
would hurt instead, European
business-which would then
apply pressure for more dis
elimination against Ameri-
can industry.
What is required in these
circumstances is a new spirit
Of negotiations-a spirit
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-14
WILLIAM S. WHITE
Great, Somber Bias Questions

indispensable relationship be-
tween President and Senate
by which this Nation must
be led II it Is to be led at all.
For unless the President
can approach this matter
without stretching the Con-
stitution altogether out Of
shape and unless his opposi-
ton can approach it without
demanding that time stand
altogether still we shall see
the final tragedy Of all.
This is the tragedy Of q
loss Of civilized communica-
ton not simply between the
races on the race issue but
ON all issues-between the
last forum Of the States, the
Senate, and the lofty tribunal
of the people generally, the
presidency.
The Senate-notably It's
Southern minority and its
Republican traditionalists--
must accommodate itself to
fair and reasonable legisla-
ton, lest blind resistance
lead to the angry destruction
Of the Senate itself as a place
Of independent elaboration.
The President must accom-
modate himself to wise and
reasonable legislation, shut
ting his ears to those Negro
leaders who wildly compete
for the most advanced pos
sible position, lest the presi-
dency itself be surrendered
simply to those prepared to
pressure 1t the most.
Decent and rational COM
promise always is the art Of
politics. Decent and rational
compromise here is some
thing more. 1t Is the one key
to order. to sanity and to fair
play. within the Government
and among the people. Of
this Nation.
(Copyrisht, 1881
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-14

eminent Of President Ngo Diem
Diem In South Wet Nam.
Congressional leaders have
asked for an official State De-
partment report on the series
of incidents climaxed this week
by the torch suicide Of q Bud
shist monk In protest against
alleged discrimination by the
Roman Catholic-oriented gov
eminent.
Some high congressional
sources have said Mr.. Diem's
stock is dropping in the Con-
gress and this could affect the
economic and military aid APP
preparation for South Wet
Nam.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-14
Decent, Rational Compromise Called
Only Way to Order, Sonity, For Play

and other public facilities
without seeking to offer him
cruelty false guarantees for
special and pseudo-rights no
realistic man can truly guar
antee and no informed man
can expect to receive?
Can these two irreplaceable
national institutions-the
Presidency Of the United
States and the Senate of the
United States-rise above the
thick emotional heat Of the
moment to the cool plateau
Of wise national decision?
Can they do their duty to the
future without slandering the
present, without souandering
good tradition while expend-
ing bad tradition? Can they
act responsibly, without seek
ing to destroy one another
and the moral authority Of
one another before the peo-
pie of this country?
Can all most intimately
concerned, the one man in
the White House and the 100
men and women in the Sen
ate, do simply what ought to
be done though extremist mi
nority spokesman demand al
together too much which
must" be done and extrem-
list Southerns demand that
nothing at all must" be
done?
All these are profoundly
real questions. They are posed
here for no purpose Of sensa-
tionalism. For unless they can
be answered in the affirma-
tive we shall enter a long era
Of sterile and unnecessary
hatreds. among the people
and the sections. and Of q
destructive paralysis in that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-14

More than a crisis on civil
rights, on racial demands
and counter-demands, now
grips the United States of
America. Beneath all the
headlines and beyond all the
passions Of the hour, great
and somber questions rise up
for the peoples attention.
Is this country capable in
the 1o60s of that maturity
Of judgment, that poise Of
purpose, which, absent in
the 1905. led to the fright
full divisions Of civil war?
Will the Kennedy admin
istration so master this ulti-
mate test of its leadership
that the just promotion Of
just Negro demands will not
be accompanied by legisla-
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS for forced
and excessive social reform
at the price of Constitution
al integrity and enduring
national unity?
Will the President settle
in the end for bills vindicat-
ing the actual rights Of the
Negroes-but stopping short
Of the destruction of the
rights Of private property
and Of private choice in pri-
vate association?
VIII a majority in the Sem
ate proceed, too. as men and
heroes in a time Of national
grief and trial. rejecting the
bitter demagoguery Of ex-
tremism on both sides Of this
terrible issue2 Will 1t bring
forward. at the end. legisla-
ton assuring justice for the
Negro wherever justice has
been denied-his right to a
free vote and TO equal oppor-
tunity in all the public schools
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-14
Boggs' Son Holds
Sc, o86 Stuff Job

The 23-year-old son Of
House Democratic Whip Boggs
OF Louisiana Is working as a
So,9S6 q year economist on the
staff OF the Senate-House Eco
nomic Committee.
Mr.. Boggs. who heads one OF
the groups subcommittee, says
his son, Thomas Hale Boggs,
IT,, ''is doing a good job"
This is no secret" he added.
1T has been well known In
Louisiana and here"
The committees executive
director, James w. Knowles,
said young BoggS. q graduate
economist. is "a Woodworking
and highly competent en-
ploye. II we had not had
him. We would have had 10 go
out and find someone just like
him."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-14
Buddhists Pessimistic
As New Talks Begin

SAIGON. Wet Nam, June IA
(AP).-Buddhist leaders began
new talks today with leaders
Of President Ngo Dinh Diem'f
government in an attempt u
head off more violence and
close the wide breach between
them.
The Buddhists were pessi-
mistic about the outcome Of
the negotiations. They felt II
would be difficult for the gov
eminent TO meet some OF their
demands. partly because II
would lose face, an important
factor In the Orient.
Sunday Meeting Wanted
The Buddhists hope q con-
ference can be arranged before
Sunday between Mr.. Diem and
the top Buddhist monk, the
Rev. Thich Tinh Khiet.
Leaders on both sides fear
new violence II some kind Of
agreement Is not worked Out
before Sunday. A huge funeral
is planned then for the Rev
ouang Due, a monk who burned
himself 10 death publicly Tues
day In protest against the re.
ligious persecution which the
Buddhists charge 10 the Cath.
olic-dominated government.
The thorniest OF the Bud
dhists' five demands Is that the
government accept full re-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-14
u. S. RESTRAINT
REPORTED SOUGHT
Local OffIcInls Removed

Informed sources said the
United States Embassy In Sal
gon has asked the State De-
partment not 10 make any
statements at the present time
publicly condemning the gov
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12

Considering her own queenly
stature, Mr.. Shenson found it
difficult to ask Miss Ruther-
sord to play the queen in
THE Mouse on the Moon" Aft
er all, in the original picture,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12

Naples; /, 3:l5. 5:25, 7:35 and
GAS pm.
Capitol "Hud"; 1850 am,
1850, $3.50. $50. 1850 and $50
pm.
Dupont = "The Law; l:O5,
$40, Sis, 7:25 and $3.50 pm.
Keith's 8 DIR. Mo-; 11:25
am, 1880, 1885, $40, 7:45 and
$50 pm.
Macarthur - THE Wrong
Arm Of the Law; $50, 8 and
9:55 pm.
MetropoIitan-"The Wonder
full World Of the Brothers
Grimm; 11:l5 am, LAS, 4:20,
$50 and $3.50 pm.
OntariO-'Lawrence of Ara
bia"; 8:15 pm.
Palace--"The List Of Adrian
Messenger; IL, 1855, $3.50,
$50. 7:45 and 9:45 pm.
Playhouse - "The Balcony;
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12

1925, 2:20. 4:l0. sos, 1855 and
$3.50 pm.
Plaza - THE Seducers";;
HAS am. l:l0, 3, 4:40, 6:25,
$40 and $3.50 pm.
TOwn-"To Kill q Mocking-
bird; 1920, 1855, $3.50. 8 and
1920 pm.
Trans-Lux - "The Birds;
10:45 am, 12:45, 1850, $40,
ITO and 9:45 pm.
Uptown - How the West
Was Won; 2 and $3.50 pm.
Warner - "55 Days at Pc
king; 1, $40, $40 and 9:lO
pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12

the role had been played by
Peter Sellers who also acted the
prime minister, army chief Of
staff, and several other parts.
zone simply does not ask
Miss Rutherford to succeed
someone else. not in easy con-
science at least" Mr.. Shenson
says. But she was the ideal
performer, so I sent her q
script. Her answer, This pic
ture simply must be made was
one of the incest things that
ever happened to me-"
The part of the queen did.
however, offer Miss Rutherford
the compensation of a new ex-
perience in her acting career.
She had never been on a horse
before. Seventy plus is a long
time not to have been on a
horse and Miss Rutherford
scorned the idea that, out of
Difference to her, M. Shenson
had considered using a double.
"A great lady and q great
actress" he sums her up, con-
firming a worldwide impress
sion of Miss Rutherford
s.
MEMOS: "Pajamas Top" a
blowsy farce which played the
Shubert in Washington several
years ago. got one out of six
possible passing notices in New
York. That's better than it
did here where the three notices
were scornfully negative. =. I.
The late Diana Barrymore was
using the thing as a vehicle
when it played Washington. =.
Shady Groves music tent has
an added 500 capacity this sea-
son, up from 1000 over last
summer. y. Its next attraction
will be "Can-Can," with Pa
trice Munsell as its star, in the
role created by Frances Lilo on
Broadway.
The puppeteer Bairds, Bill
and Cora, will make their Rus
sian debut on Friday of this
week on their latest tour in the
State Departments cultural ex-
program. Their Rus
sian visit will wind up with a
fortnight in Leningrad on Au-
gust 8. This will be pre-
coded by is performances in
Moscow's Ermitage park. i
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12

June 27-3O. Actor Karl
Maiden will be the American
Juror at Berlin this year, June
81 July 2.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12

They will be playing two more
cities than MY Fair Lady" on
the occasion of its Russian Wis
1t. three seasons ago. =. David
Merrick has a title. but not a
one-word one, for the musical
version of "Rainmaker." It
will be called "110 in the
Shade" Hal Holbrook will
star. with Inga Swenson, the
Desdemona of Arena Stages
"Othello" earlier in the spring.
Don King is hailing the dis
covery of two "brand-new"
prints of "Frankenstein" and
"Dracula," the horror classics,
which will be playing at the
Capitol Hill theater starting
next Sunday. Joan Craw-
ford has accepted an invitation
to attend Berlin's film festival
as an official guest. She
will be present over the period
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12
1.-THE PASSING SHOW
He Sort Of Sided
Il Into NucIeor Farce
BY JAY CARMODY
Drama Critic Of The Star

was the late hkable Tyrone Power who started Walter
Sheno on the career that shows what ooney world this
one is
~ Mr. Shensons career to get that identified using small
mythical country to hece the actually greatest powers He
does this by making movies The Mouse That Roared"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12
WHERE
AND WHEN
Stage
Current Film Attractions
and Times Of Showing

Stage
NatlOnal-"Take Her, She's
Nine; 2 and $50 pm.
Arena - THE Three-penny
Opera; $3.50 pm.
Carter Barron Amphitheater
Roger Williams; $3.50 pm.
Shady Grove Music Fair
"Showboat"; $50 pm.
Howard - Vaudeville; James
Brown, Babatunde Olatunji; 2,
4:45, 1880 and 10 pm.
Olney Theater-"Plays from
Blocker Street: $3.50 pm.
Screen
Ambassador - "WeSt Side
Story; lis, 4. $40 and $40
pm.
Apex - 1.-THE Four Days of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12
Films of More Than Routine Merit

DAVID AND LISA"A superb film about pair Of emotion
ally disturbed young people, sensitively acted
DAYS OF WINE AND ROSES"-Lee Remick and Jack
Lennon in dramatic bout with alcoholism.
"GIANT-DrectOr George Stevens pictOraly impressive
movie Of Edna Ferber's novel about Texas crude oil
mliOnares.
II COULD GO ON SINGTNG"-Which Judy Garland does TO
the delight Of her vast army Of faithful followers.
THE MIRACLE OF THE WHITE STALLIONS"-The World
War II rescue Of Wiennas famed Lipizzan horses.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12

now THE Mouse on the
Moon") whose locale is Grand
Fenwick, which, If it existed
would be a drive and a nine
iron for Golfer Arnold Palmer.
Power discovered Grand Fem
wick, in a book. Funniest thing
he had ever read, he told Mr..
Shenson one day in London
where both were voluntary ex-
lies from Hollywood. Mr.. Shen-
son got a copy. He, too, found 1t
the funniest thing he had ever
read. So, he acquired the film
rights from Author Leonard
Wibberly, q voluntary exile
from Ireland who was living
in Hollywood.
"A lot of people didn't think IL
was funny, including Columbia
Pictures President Harry Cohn
for whom Mr.. Shenson
was working at the time.
You'd produce it yourself II
YOU had the money!" Cohn
asked scornfully.
Mr.. Shenson said he would
OK" said Mr.. Cohn, go
get the money, you're fired"
That's how Mr.. Shenson got
into the business of making
people laugh at nuclear weap-
ons, missiles, and moon racing
II is a monopoly, more-or-less
by default on the part of po-
tential competitors. Like Harry
Cohn, other producers APP
parently can see nothing funny
ih'unpeacefully intentioned nu-
clear science.
A considerable public, includ-
ing some aStronaut types, agree
with Mr.. ShenSon. however. 1t
has inspired him to storm Cape
Canaveral with the American
premiere of THE Mouse on the
Moon"
After briefing the local drama
desks on this background of his
adventure into nuclear satirical
farce. Mr.. Shenson got onto his
and everyone else's favorite SUBJ
ject, Margaret Rutherford.
Miss Rutherford, who plays
the Queen of Grand Fenwick in
the second Mouse" film, will
be coming to Cape Canaveral
for the premiere. She is in her
70s, Just how far no one asks,
and Mr.. Shenson was a bit
timorous about asking her to
make the trip. He finally did,
however, and she accepted at
once. Thought the whole idea
very jolly" she did.
She sent personal invitations
to the American astronauts to
come as her guests, got a
charming Dear Margaret" let
ter from Scott Carpenter say
ing how sorry they all were
but they had so much to do.
Considering her own queenly
stature, Mr.. Shenson found it
difficult to ask Miss Ruther-
sord to play the queen in
THE Mouse on the Moon" Aft
er all, in the original picture,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-12
K.B fHEATERS

ApYY ass Moss. Ave. Wo. 1900
1A 00 Free Porkins
-FOUR DAYS OF NAPLES" Ital-
ianl at 100, 3:1B, 6:2b, 1885 and
A:4h Pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-14
WORDS, WIT
AND WISDOM
By WILLIAM MORRIS

Today let's try a switch on the.
pair-'em word game. For each.
word in the numbered list below
there is a word of almost pre-
cisely the opposite meaning In
the lettered column. Try to pair
these oppoSites; then check
against the answers below.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-14

Score 10 for each correct pair
ing. If you score below CO.
better look up the words you
missed.
Answers: IF; I'D; Sc; All;
sc; 81; III; BIB; "a; log.
Like to play word games?
For a selection Of 10 tricky
games for group or solitaire
play, simply send 10 cents plus
a self-addressed, stamped enve-
lope to william Morris, Word
Games, in care Of The Star.
Copyright 1893 By william Morris)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-14

n .
South West North East
~ Ia 80 Pass
3NT Pass ~ All Pass
Opening lead: Diamond queen.
Declarer was Albert H. More
head, who has covered the
bridge beat for the New York
Times for the past 26 years. He
took the ace Of diamonds, drew
three rounds of trumps, cashed
the king Of diamonds and ruffed
a diamond in dummy. BY this
time he knew that West had
started with six red cards and,
presumably, at least five spades
for his spade overcall. West
couldn't have more than two
clubs, and East couldn't have
more than two spades. .
Trick Gets Lost y
MOrehead saw a way to sweep
a trick under the carpet, where
it would get lost. He cashed
the king and ace Of clubs and
led a spade from dummy, play
ing the king from his hand.
West took the ace Of spades
but could not collect the four
tricks that seemed to belong to
the defense. If West continued
with the queen of spades, he
could get a third spade trick
but would then have to lead a
fourth spade, allowing declarer
to ruff in dummy and discard
the losing club from his hand.
If West led a low spade after
taking the ace, East could win
the trick and cash a club, but
then East would be out of
spades. East would have to lead
either a club or a diamond
and dummy would ruff while
South discarded his losing
spade.
Daily Question
As dealer, you hold:
A74S 0KJss3 DAT @Asas
What do you say?
Answer: Bid one heart. You
have IL points in high cards
and one point for distribution,
enough for an optional opening
bid. You are willing to stretch
a point to open a hand with a
strong five-card major suit.
Copyright. 1903. Gen. Features Corp
Evening star., 1963-05-14
RobertsonAsks
Uniform DIST

Senator Robertson. Democrat
of Virginia, will introduce a
bill today to require the whole
country to establish daylight
savings time uniformly.
The Senator complained that
there Is so much confusion and
inconvenience resulting from
variations in the application
Of daylight saving time in diff
ferent States that Congress
should take Jurisdiction and
fix a uniform period for chang
ing the clocks.
His bill would fix the period
from 2 am. on the last Sunday
of May to 2 am. on the first
Sunday after Labor Day each
year.
In order to bring Washing
ton into line with this new
national standard, Senator
Robertson proposed to repeal
the law which allows the Com
missioners to fix daylight saw
ing time here.
The Senator introduced a
limited version Of his bill last
month, but it applied only to
interstate carriers and to Fed
eral offices. His new bill would
apply to State and local Of
ficials as well.
Evening star., 1963-05-14

friend, and I am not going to
oppose him."
When the Senate took no ac-
ton on the nomination during
the 1862 session, President
Kennedy gave Mr.. Almond a
recess appointment and again
submitted his name to the Sem
ate in January.
Under Judiciary Committee
rules, a public hearing must be
called on all judicial appoint
ments before they are acted on,
and normally a hearing for
Judge Almond would have been
held a few weeks after he was
first nominated last year. Sem
ator Eastland was not immedi-
ately available for comment,
but some observers believe a
hearing would not have been
ordered at this late date unless
there was an intention to sub
NIT Judge Almonds name to
the Senate for confirmation.
Evening star., 1963-05-14
Hearing on Almond Set
After Judgeship Delay

,ocrat Of South Carolina, and
Hruska. Republican OF Nebras-
ka. as members.
Senator Harry F. Byrd. DEM
ocrat Of Virginia. who is known
to have disagreed with Judge
Almond on the handling Of the
school desegregation issue while
the nominee was Governor, has
remained silent on the nomi-
nation from the start. He con-
tinued to reply mo comment"
when asked about the decision
to hold hearings.
But Virginia's junior Demo-
crat, Senator Robertson, said
of Judge Almond, HE is my
Evening star., 1963-05-14

The nomination of j. Lind
say Almond, jr,. former Gov
ernor of Virginia, to be a judge
Of the Court of Customs and
Patent Appeals, finally has be-
gun to move after lying DOR
mant in the Senate Judiciary
Committee for more than a
year.
Chairman Eastland, Demo-
crat Of Mississippi, unexpect-
edly announced yesterday the
appointment of a subcommittee
to hold hearings on the nomi-
nation at 1880 am. on May 20.
Senator Eastland will preside,
with Senators Johnston, Dem