davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The chronicle., 1963-11-07
Window -.
Charge Against Barry
Answered In New Book

who considered the Negro a RI
val for his job.
THE 1862 results promised
much for the Republic a n
future. The COP votes came
from the sector of the South
ern) electorate most likely to
assume a dominant role in
years to come-the urban mid
die class"
The foregoing is the theme of
De Toledano's argument that a
Republican candidate can do
pretty well in the South without
becoming racist demagogue.
He cites Alabama where Re-
publican James Martin almost
defeated veteran Democratic
Senator Lister Hill. Hills mar
gin was $500 votes.
Hills support came from the
rural areas. Toledano asserts
that Southern D e m ocratic
strength in 1862 was based on
the unlikely combination of the
Negro and rural segregationist
vote.
Republican Martin, says De-
Toledano, carried every major
Alabama city and in counties of
more than 100000 averaged 53.6
per cent Of the vote. In the les
ser counties, where segregation
ist feeling may be assumed to
be highest, Martins share was
46.2 per cent of the vote.
Finds Same Pattern
De Toledano found the same
pattern in South Carolina and
Texas. In the North he found
the suburban vote generally ris-
ing while the city vote stood
still. And he found the Republi-
can share of Suburbia going up,
too. Of the trend as he COM
puted it, North and South, Tole-
dano concluded:
'The election 1882 statistics
indicated that the Democratic
party might have to admit its
minority position if the trend
continued"
De Toledano calculated that
the Republicans had polled 4.3
per cent fewer Northeastern
votes in 1862 than in 1860. But in
80 non-Southern states the Re
publican vote had been 49.5 per
cent, an increase calculated by
the author at 1877 per cent. The
Democratic vote d e clin e d
slightly, by 0.15 per cent.
These figures and conclusions
will be challenged, Of course.
They and De Toledano's book
are important, however, be-
cause COP conservatives ur-
gently need a valid defense
against the charge of racism.
The chronicle., 1963-11-07

NEW YORK (UPD-The av-
erage American family spends
about $1,55O annually on food
according to Goodbody & Co.
a member firm Of the New
York Stock Exchange.
Evening star., 1963-04-24
CHICAGO
LIVESTOCK

CHICAGO. April "A (AP) USDA).
Hogs 5000; fairly active. butchers
about steady. instances 25 lower on
22O-240 ID weights; sows fully steady;
shippers took around 80 per cent of the
supply: 1-2 190-225 ID butchers IA. .25-
1850; around $50 head included at
l4.50: mixed Ia 190-23O lbs 400
14.25: 230-250 lbs 1854 90; 2-3
250-2S0 lbs l3.25-13.75: 2SO-325 lbs
12.60-13.25; mixed 1-3 324-4OO ID
sows 11.75-12. 80; 40O-5OO lbs IL So
1900; 2-3 100000 lbs 11.25-ll so:
few 600-650 lbs l1:00-11. .25.
Cattle $500: calves 25: trading on
SLAUGHTER steers and heifers moderately
active. 25 to so higher: cows slow,
steady to weak: bulls rs higher; high
choice and prime 1,175-1 1915 ID
five loads prime l.25O-l $50 lbs at
$500: bulk choice aOO-l $50 lbs
S3,09-24.00 choice l,35O-1 ;525 lbs
22.!5-23.50; good 90O-l 200 lbs
II 5O-22.75; load lots mixed good
and choice 1.OOO-l $50 lbs 2275-
23.25: standard and low good 1880
II 90: couple loads high choice and
prime 975-l,125 ID heifers 23.7s
bulk choice S50-l,lOO lbs 22.75-
$500 good 2l.25-52..5 with load
lots mixed good and choice %. "5-
10; utility and commercial COWS
l5.25-l7. 90; Gamers and cutters IL So
300: utility and commercial bulls
lS.75-2O.75.
Evening star., 1963-04-24
Agency Names Treasurer

Hull Bronson has been elected a di-
rector and treasurer of Sanders World
Travel, Inc. For the last two years he
has been manager of the Promotion
Department and will continue in that
capacity. Prior to that he had been
executive director Of the National In
dustrial Stores Association and publish
er OF the Industrial Retail Stores
magazine.
Evening star., 1963-04-24
Research Engineer Appointed

Harry Longerich, former chief of the
Systems Engineering Division of the
Army Security Agency, has joined the
Research and Analysis Division of Booz
Allen Applied Research. Inc, as a prof.
ect engineer. He will continue to
specialize in the fields of electronic
warfare, high frequency communica-
tions, military operations research and
military intelligence.
Evening star., 1963-04-24
New Controller Appointed

7. Frank j. Rysavy, formerly with the
American Radiator and Standard Sani-
tary Corp. of New York, has been
named controller of the Berens Com
panies. Florent B. Hughes, former con-
troller and treasurer, continues as
treasurer and chief financial officer.
Mr.. Rysavy is a graduate of New York
University and its Graduate School of
Business Administration.
Evening star., 1963-04-24
Of People
Man of the Year Honored

John c. Pyles, ir, senior vice presi-
dent of Riggs National Bank, last night
received the seventeenth annual Man
of the Year" award from the Metro
politan Washington Board of Trade at
dinner at the Shoreham Hotel. He
also is vice chairman of the Washington
Convention and Visitors Bureau and a
former president of the Board of Trade
Leon Chatelain, jr board treasurer,
made the presentation.
Evening star., 1963-04-24
Insurance Executive Named

William E. cambridge has been
named vice president and general man.
ager of Imperial Insurance, Inc. He
formerly was with the Consolidated
Mutual Insurance Co. of New York. Mr..
cambridge succeeds Robert L. Hayden,
jr., who had been serving as vice presi-
dent and general manager of both
Imperial and American Homeowners
Insurance Co. Mr.. Hayden will devote
full time to the latter company.
Evening star., 1963-04-24
Leadership Conference Scheduled

John Lang. civilian administrator of education.
1lea STATES Navy, will discuss Motivation in Human
Relations" Saturday at day-ong conference on adult
leadership The meeting begins at o am at j e r,
stuart High School Falls Church James D. Keyes coln-
are participating in the event. sponsored by FairfaS
County YWCA. " '""
Evening star., 1963-04-24
Higher Net Reported
BY American Express

NEW YORK CDJ). Sales
and net earnings Of American
Express Co, for the year to
date are running ahead OF the
1862 period, Howard l.. CLARK
President, told the annual
meeting. Provided there is no
decline in world economic con-
Evening star., 1963-04-24
Mover Named to Office

Albert Lee Paxton, founder and presi-
dent of the Paxton Van Lines, Inc, of
Alexandria, was elected treasurer of the
Movers and Warehousemen's Associa-
ton at the 28th annual convention held
recently in New Orleans. In business
for 13 years, Mr.. Paxton is native of
Falls Church and served in the Army
Air Corps during World War II.
Evening star., 1963-04-24
Assistant Publisher Named

William F. Kaiser has been appointed assistant
publisher Of the aviation division of Aviation Pubca-
tons Inc Since 1859 he had an account supervisor
WIN Gaynor Ducas, Inc, New York advertising and
pubic relations agency and before that assistant director
o. public relations and advertising for the Martin Co. in
Evening star., 1963-04-24
and Events
Murketers Schedule MEETING

-, >, me Negro Market-a Specialized Marketing Chal-
lenge" will be the topic of discussion at the 1nchnon
g meetlng OF the Washington Chapter Of the American
Marketihg Association tomorrow The discussion will be
leo py panel OF three Negro marketing specialists The
session, at the Presidential Arms starts at noon
Evening star., 1963-04-24

ditions, the company looks for.
ward to further Improvement
Mr.. Clark did not disclose
first quarter earnings or indi-
cate how much the company
hopes to earn for the year. The
finance. travel and freight for
warding concern reports earn
lngS only annual. Net earnings
IN 1862 were $lO,l3l. 900 or 1927
a share.
Evening star., 1963-04-24
ODD-LOT TRADING

NEW YORK (AP).-The New York
STOCK Exchange reported TODAY these
odd-lot transactions by princinsI
dealers n for April %: purchases Of
335,2lO shares: sales Of Az. .35I
ShhsTeS including 2,949 shares sold
Evening star., 1963-04-24
Fuirchild Aide Advanced

James T. Dresher has been named senior vice pres
ldent OF tarchild Stratos Corp. Hagerstown Md His
outes VIII include direction of the aerospace firms Air
crattMlsses Division and the Aircraft Service Division
M DreSher who joined Farchild in 1860 was formerly
vice president for finance
Evening star., 1963-04-24
Paper Group Elects Phillips

hugh ~ Phillips, president of the Frank Parsons
Paper Co. today was elected to the board Of directors
OF the National Paper Trade Association He was chosen
curing the associations 60th annual meeting at Bal
Haroour Fla The association represents llOO paper
merchant wholesaler distributors ~
Evening star., 1963-04-24
Named to Company Bourd

Julien M. Saks, owner Of the management COUNSEL
g 1lrm OF Klein & Saks has been elected director of
Chcago Aerial Industries Inc In business here since
1888 Mr. Saks has operated the company since the death
OF his partner DR.. Julius Klein, in 1861
Evening star., 1963-04-24
OVER COUNTER

Following prices furnished by the Ma
tional Association Of Securities Dealers
in Washington represent the range within
which locally active securities could have
been bought ORC sold at pm. Wednes-
day, April a., 1858:
Evening star., 1963-04-24
Sales MANAGER Named

ROBERT A. Burtt, ST., has been named sales manager
Ior sates vaults alarms and office furniture at Allied
Lock and Safe Co. of Falls Church
Evening star., 1963-04-24
MUTUAL FUNDS

NEW YORK (AP)
= National Associa.
tion Securities Deal
ArS. Inc
Evening star., 1963-04-24
AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE
Sales High Low 200 Chg


Furnished by the LIST INCLUDES MOST ACTIVE
Embols Explained Following New York Stock Exchange Ls
Evening star., 1963-04-24

Bid Ask
Seelct l0.40 ll.l2
Var Pay 6.64 7,l6
Infara Al kkI
St. Paul recorder., 1963-05-30

that I watched with bowed head
in "Tarzan" as well as other
white hunter" movies, one of the
most effective tricks used in the
West to intensity distortions about
the African people, who, by the
way, were referred to with implied
contempt to their humanity as
natives"
For example, who in this coun-
try has not heard, indeed perhaps
the seemingly innocent
but highly revealing remark, time
ly interposed in between perhaps
a bored conversation as some kind
of joke or comic relief: THE ma
tives are restless tonight"
There was, however, a profound
difference between the Ghanaians
I saw, on the aforementioned TV
program and the restless natives"
of the movies and I was elated.
Here were black people who
walked with dignity in Kente worn
like the Roman toga.
Here were black people who
moved with pride and ease, not
timidity in their own country. In
other words, here were black
CONTINUED on Page ~
St. Paul recorder., 1963-05-30
Duluth NAACP Is
Victorious: Win
Housing Poinf

Duluth, MINI. - An attempt to
harass a Negro and his family who
had purchased a lot and were
building a home in a previously
all-white neighborhoOd by refusing
his petition for enough space to
build a safe garage failed last
week when the Duluth branch of
the NAACP fought the matter out
with the city planning board and
won a partial victory.
The planning board granted
Mathew Carter, the homeowner
permission to construct a house
with a setback building line re-
duction of tn feet instead of the
Is feet for which he petitioned.
Carter and his wife, Helen a
teacher in the Duluth public
schools had trouble purchasing the
lot he now owns. Originally he
offered owners of the lot $1,7OO.
When 1t was discovered he was
a Negro, his earnest money con-
tract was returned with the excuse
the lot had been sold.
When white friends checked the
situation they found that the lot
had not been sold. Later a white
minister purchased the same lot
for $1,000 and resold it to the
Mathews.
When 1t was found that a Negro
family planned to build a $25,
house on the property, a petition
was circulated in the neighborhood
asking that Carter's petition for
a concession in connection with
the setback, be denied. The first
name on the petition against Car
ter, was that of the city engineer.
Carter reported the incident to
the Duluth NAACP whose legal
redress committee chairmanned by
Attorney Newton Friedman made
representations to the city council
the mayor and the city planning
commission. According to Donald
Lewis Of st. Paul, chairman Of the
Minnesota-Daltota NAACP Con-
ference harassment of the Carter
family's building program has
halted.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-05-30
Omeg0S Observe
Founders DuV

In observance Of the establish
ment Of Omega Psi Phi Fraternity
in Minnesota, Epsilon Rho Chap
ter worshipped at Pilgrim Baptist
Church May 10.
Omegas attending service were:
Theodore Allen, w. A. Cartwright,
Charles Johnson, Hubert @. Love-
lady, Maceo Moody, James c. Nc
Donald, Cato McKinnie, Quentin
McMillon, Ray Pleasant, John L.
Sims, Calvin L. Walton, and Rev.
Floyd Massey, Jr., Pastor Of Pill
grim Baptist Church.
The Chapter is currently plan
ming a Chapter picnic on June 8,
at Como Park, st. Paul.
All members are urged to attend
the picnic with their families.
The next meeting of Epsilon
Rho is planned for Saturday night,
June 1, at 8 pm. VI"
St. Paul recorder., 1963-05-30

the pace Of integration outside the
South. Birmingham brought a
drastic revision in our. thinking"
says Wilfred Ussery, chairman Of
the San Francisco CORE chapter.
you can nibble away at the sur
face for a thousand years and not
get anywhere"
Varying Tactics
What will this mean In prac-
tice? Not necessarily a spread Of
the tactics used by Southern Ne
groes. While many Negroes and
their leaders do favor Birming-
ham-style m ass demonstrations
and street parades, many others
agree with William Powell, a
Cleveland Negro, who doesn't "see
that they're doing any real good"
Rather, the new ferment means
a series Of campaigns using tao
tics ranging from quiet pressure
through boycotts to occasional
demonstrations. The goals will
vary somewhat from city to city,
but in general they focus on better
housing, education and above all
jobs.
In Philadelphia, for instance,
Negroes are flooding the Bell
Telephone Co. Of Pennsylvania
with applications for such jobs as
lineman and deslSman. IF there's
no compliance" says Cecil B.
Moore, president Of the Philadel-
phia chapter of the National As
sociation for the Advancement Of
Colored People, well have to re-
sort to non-violent coercive meth
DDS" Some possibilities: Hundreds
Of simultaneous phone calls to in
formation in some distant city such
as San Francisco, payment Of tele-
phone bills in pennies, and the re-
moval Of extra extension phone
lines in Negro homes.
freedom Fighters" Boycott
In Cleveland, a Negro group
called Freedom Fighters Of Ohio,
Inc, plans picketing of a big Cad
lilac agency tomorrow to kick off
a 6o-day boycott of General Motors
Corp. products that it hopes will
spread into a nationwide cam
paign. I'VE want Cadillac agencies
to hire Negroes in selling posi-
tions," explains Lewis G. Robin
son, the Freedom Fighters 34-
(COntinDsd ON Page y
St. Paul recorder., 1963-05-30

NAAS4NG4 SSASNAo4SA "AAs NNAO
program on Ghana and its then
Prime Minister (now President)
Kwame Nkrumah.
Two things clearly remember
about that program were the COM
mentators critizing Nkrumah for
doing things he (the commentator)
said Nkrumah ought not be doing
and the glee I saw in the faces of
the Ghanaians because Nkrumah
was doing whatever it was the
commentator said he shouldn't do.
At that time I was in college
and yet I did not know it is docu-
mented that most of the ancestors
of 20 million Africans (who be-
come American Negroes) in this
country originally come from the
Africa, that is now called Ghana.
To me, the victim of centuries
Of cultural brainwashing as are
most black and white Americans,
all of Africa was the same Africa
St. Paul recorder., 1963-05-30

OOAAA@AA@SA4S@~a ~SAAAA4AAO A@@%AAOA
Post American Legion
Johnson, who lives at 1915 Port
land Av., has been active with the
post for the last two years.
He has been extremely interest
ed and helpful with the posts child
welfare program, particularly its
Little League baseball sponsorship,
Wayne Glanton is outgoing COM
mander Of the post.
Other members elected to office
for 1963-64 were: Matthew Little,
first vice-commander; James Hor.
ris, second Hce-commander; Joe
Arlington, third vice-commander
Alfred Barnes, adjutant; Wesley
Lyle, finance officer; Charlie
Smith, historian; Rev. E. z. Byrd
chaplain; Jack Posten, service Of
ficer; Willie Rhines, Sgt-at-Arms;
and William Webb, William Wade
and John Glanton, executive COM
mittee members.
Johnnie Baker Post, one Of the
older legion posts in the state, has
been undergoing re-strengthening
and reWtalizing for the past two
years. 1t purchased the present
club room quarters at 2941 Fifth
Av s., and has been moving stead
lily forward since - both from a
standpoint Of activity and men,
bership. Just last month the post
reached an all-time high in MEM
bership.
Commander-elect Johnson says
he hopes to continue in this tradi-
ton.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-05-30

Sheraton Manager
Factor In Legion
Convention Move

New Orleans, La. - This city
lost the 1868 American Legion
convention and thousands Of dol
lars in convention spenders' money
because Of the bias and prejudice
Of Sheraton hotel manager.
In April, James Farmer, nation
al CORE director, wired James
Powers, national commander of
the American Legion that If the
hotels here continue to discrim-
mate when the Legion holds its
convention, CORE would resort to
a major-scale nonviolent action
campaign.
Legion Cancels New Orleans
Today, Legion headquarters in
Indianapolis announced that plans
to hold the convention in New
Orleans had been Cancelled because
of the inability Of local Legion
naires to guarantee unsegregated
facilities for delegates.
The Legion announcement came
after a meeting of local hotel
owners which decided to continue
segregating despite the decision
of a special three-judge federal
court invalidating the states hotel
segregation law. The case was in
itiated by James Mccain, CORE
director, after being
refused a room at the Hotel Or
leans last November.
Sheraton Manager EspOuses
JimcrO
At the hotel owners meeting,
there was some sentiment for
a new policy, but the
espoused most strongly
by Mr.. Goday, manager of the
local Sheraton hotel, prevailed.
Following the hotel owners
meeting, Farmer wired the Sher-
atom Corporation headquarters in
Boston: This will certainly cost
the Sheraton hotel chain patron
age in every city in America. We
in CORE will not stand idly by,
while Sheraton hinders the pro-
gress of Negro Americans"
The Sheraton Ritz, a new hotel
in Minneapolis is scheduled to open
in a few days. It is owned by the
same corporation which operates
the New Orleans hotel.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-05-30
HaIIie 9. CanerG
Club AnnuoI On
SundoV, June z

The Halle @. Brown Camera
Club is sponsoring its annual
Photographic exhibition, Sunday,
June 1, from 2 to pm. in the
auditorium Of the community
house at 553 Aurora Av., st. Paul.
Some Of the city's top amateur
photographers who are members
Of the club will exhibit 100 entries
in the salon.
A new division win be that Of
color slides.
Top photographers in the area
will judge the exhibition.
Admission Is free and the public
is welcome.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-05-30

SATURDAY Night
Arthur Naftalin For Mayor Rally,
Saturday, June 1, pm. at the
Pick-Nicollet Hotel.
All DEL endorsed candidates in
Minneapolis are co-sponsors Of this
event with Mayor Naftalin.
An Old Fashioned Political
Rally theme will be carried out
with the general public invited to
attend.
Lieutenant Governor, Sandy
Keith will be Master Of Ceremon-
les. Dancing, entertaining by Miss
Edie Staden, singer and speeches
by guests Of honor at this event
will utilize the entire second floor
Of the Pick-Nicollet Hotel.
Co-Chairmen include Fay Fraw-
ley, Mrs. Ann Buttrick and Mrs,
Chester Simmons.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-05-30

DIR. CHARLES BODDIE
topic, Missionary For The Miss
ouri Pacific. At that hour, DR..
Boddie will also lead the congrega-
ton in a brief songfest.
DR.. Boddie is a graduate Of Syra-
cuse University and Colgate-Roch-
ester Divinity School. Serving as
Pastor of the Mount Olivet Bap-
tist church, Rochester, New York
for 13 years, he was Pastor when
that Church ordained DR.. Floyd
Massey, Jr. in 1914.
DR.. Massey, Pastor of Pilgrim
Baptist church, has served the con-
gregation for nearly 10 years. Pill
grim has a complete plant, includ-
ing a three story Educational
Unit, valued at 25O,OOO.OO, a
of ZOO members, and
has been debt free since May, 1851.
The public Is welcome to join
the congregation in these Centen-
nial year Services.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-05-30

AOlloA uAluCISldAIOAAAS ny giving
people engaged in youth work,
child welfare services and COM
munity development projects the
opportunity to meet, to exchange
professional experiences and sl1ills,
to gain first hand knowledge and
understanding Of other peoples
living conditions and as
pirations.
To achieve these objectives, 1t
provides a combination of Univer-
sity classes, lectures, observations,
along with family living and prac-
teal field work experience.
Special Features are a volun-
tary effort of private American
Citizens concerned with their
country's role in world affairs. It
carries out it's program in such a
way as to make the foreign visi-
tors real participants in American
family and community life. 1t
avoids a rather meaningless sight
seeing kind of schedule.
Although receiving generous
support by the us. Department
Of State, T.CI.P. is financed prim-
arily through the voluntary con-
of American Citizens,
corporations, and
as well as through the
hospitality of American
families and Welfare institutions.
After arriving in New York the
group lives together with the Di-
rectors for three days attending
lectures, visit the
United Nations and go sight see
ing. They go to the designated
States and Cities where for seven
weeks of study, each one Of the
visitors lives as the guest of three
different families who represent
all major social, religious and rae
ial groups of our cosmopolitan
To hear, to read and to know
about all Of the unpleasant hap
penings, we sometimes ignore the
good that Is being done. It is es-
pecially nice to know of good deeds
in ones own community. To know
people who are willing to open
their homes to others Of differ
ent race, country or religion.
Mrs. Veryl eastman, 2140 Fol-
well st. st. Paul, MINI. Is
Director of the Twin City Interna-
tonal Program.
A few Of the placements in the
Twin Cities, for the visitors viii
be Halle Q. Brown House, Univ
ersity Of Minnesota, Capitol Com
Service, Minneapolis Gen.
eral Hospital, Phyllis Wheatley
House and Unity House.
At the conclusion of this field
work, all participants return to
their home city for three days Of
evaluations and farewells. Their
stay is concluded with a three day
visit In Washington, DC August
30th is embarkation day for their
Homeland where they can pass on
the different ideas Of our Amer
lean way Of life.
We hope these ideas may be put
to good use and bring about bet
ter understanding among all
Some Of the st. Paul Negro fam
lies who have cooperated in hous-
Ing the foreign visitors are Messrs.
and Mines. George Matthews, ITO
Aurora Av., Talmage B. Carey,
802 Fuller Av.; Robert Mitchell,
833 Fuller Av.; Otis L. Hampton,
1897 Western Av., and Levi strow-
der, LOT Harrington st.
St. Paul recorder., 1963-05-30
Begin Centennial Observances:
Dr.. Cherries Boddie
First Centennial
Speaker At Pilgrim

On Sunday, June 2, 1858, PIT
grim Baptist church begins a ser
les Of Centennial Year events cele-
brating 100 years of existence. DR..
Charles E. Boddie, Associate Sec
retary of Public Relations, Foreign
Missions Societies, American Bap-
tist Convention, Valley Forge,
Pennsylvania, will be the guest
preacher. At IL am, his topic will
be, "One Hundred Years OF Pro-
gress and Decadence." Pilgrims
four choirs will sing. The 8 pm.