davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-13
BY the Associated Press

Executives of three widely
used supplemental news serv-
ices have entered their oppo-
sition to any increase in leased
wire charges. They argue that
added costs could degrade the
quality and reduce the use of
their services.
Everett Walker, director Of
the New York Herald Tribune
Service, led the way in stress
ing the costliness Of gathering
and Distributing the news,
particularly from abroad.
Mr.. Walker testified yeOter-
day at a Federal Communica-
tons Commission hearing that
increasing wire charges would
mean a decrease in quality of
the supplemental services sup
piled" by his and other similar
groups.
He said the cost OF gathering
and distributing the foreign
and domestic news provided by
his service far exceeds the
revenues received from sub
scribers.
Also Stresses Loss
The executive editor Of the
Chicago Daily News. l.. 8
Tanning, likewise stressed the
loss factor involved in the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-13


news information II applied to
the press"
Except for the press, the new
tariffs would have gone into
effect on August / but they
were blocked by q Federal
court injunction granted at the
request Of three major meat
packers.
Wilson, Swift and Armour
challenged what they said was
special and preferential treat
ment extended to news-gath-
ering organizations by the
FEC"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-13
President Luuds
TruveI Groups

President Kennedy has con-
graduated the National Asso-
citation of Travel Organizations
for agreeing to promote a drive
to encourage Americans to
learn more about their own
country.
The campaign, to be In full
operation by next spring, will
have as its theme "See the
U. s. A."
Mr.. Kennedy said yesterday
1t would compliment the United
States Travel Service cam
paign to encourage foreigners
to come to this country a
tourists.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-13

The House has passed and
sent to the White House q bill
authorizing the District Com.
misSionerS to sell to the Balti-
more Gas g. Electric Co. q
right-of-way strip across the
District Training School
grounds at Laurel, Md. The
company will use the right-of-
way to construct towers for 0
high voltage power line.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-13

Of Kentucky. who represents
a State noted for its bourbon.
Senator Morton explained
yesterday that the resolution
was designed to put Govern
ment agencies on notice they
should ban imports Of whisky
labeled as bourbon.
This would give the same
protection to the United States
product which Scotland af-
fords Scotch whisky, Canada
for Canadian whisky or France
for cognac. he said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-13
Bourbon Import
Ban Is Sought
By the Associated Press

Bourbon whisky would bC
given official congressional rec
ignition "as q distinctive prod
uct" Of the United States
under q resolution approved
By the Senate Finance Com
raittee.
The proposal was offered by
Senator Morton, Republican
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-13
SmoIIerNews Agencies
Oppose Wire Rate Rise

gathering and distributing for
eign news that is supplied as q
supplemental service by his
paper to a number Of other
newspapers.
Mr.. Tanning said that Daily
News Foreign Service now
operates at an annual loss of
about $174,000. He said that
increased leased telegraph line
schedules approved but now
held in allegiance by the FEC
would add more than $4,000
annually to this deficit.
Thomas N. Burns, editor and
manager Of the Chicago Trib-
une Press Service, said the new
tariffs would add more than
$500 to his monthly operat-
ing expenses.
Hearings to Continue
Mr.. Burns, as did executives
Of the two major news services
and Spokesman for medium
sized and smaller newspapers,
stressed the cumulative effect
Of operating costs in the press
and newspaper business.
The FEC ordered the cur
rent hearings, which will con-
tinue on September IS, to de-
termine whether the proposed
new rates would impair the
! widespread dissemination Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-13

The signed columns on these pages, like the
cartoon beloO are Intended to present Star readers
with wide range OF opinions on issues OF the day,
Including opinions Which conflict NTH our DUN.
The Stars UiepS are expressed IN its editorials.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-04

DAY. WEEK on MONTH = A fully
furnished suite at the price Of . sin
Nv, bedroo CONN with fasF win NOM double %5ie
beds, fully equipped htchen-dinette,
al newly refurbished. In historic
Alex a n dri a, Va, Convenient to
downtown Washington. At-your door
parking. For reservations or infor-
nation call
Presidential Gardens
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-04

Sc. LOCATION ; and z bedrms-
liv. rm.s Kit. and bath, conv. Co mil.
tary bases and Govt. bldgs. Indoor
Qiynplc- size pool. Nicely furnished,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-04

ROCHELLE HALL APIS.
Immediate Occupancy
l-2-3 Bedrooms From sos
All newest, modern conveniencea
incl. air-cond., TVs carpeting
230l Rochelle Ave.
Call 736-74S4
ROCK CREEK GARDENS and 2
bedrms. Applications accepted. 1877
Grub I'd, Silver Spring. ~. 5000.
sPRNG, East-West hwy,
off 18th st.-For older couples. All
the comforts Of q private home In
suburbs without the care. Duplex
apis. consisting Of Hv. rm., din.
area, kit. 2 bedrms. and bath.
Rental SllS.0 per mo. plus utils.
c. A. SNOW CO., ma. e-fS2l.
81; SPG.-? bedrms.. lN baths,
Apt. ! Or JU. $500. Mr.. Danicf.
SILVER SPRING, Forest Gle y.
Wheaton area-Adults, will accept
one small child or small male pet.
Available Jan. LIST. 3-bedrm., iN-
bath town house. Air conditioned.
storm windows. minis. to
W:R.A.M.Cy 10 minis. to NH, 5
minis. to Vitro, good TRANSPORTATION,
Sl3e.O plus utils. MRS. BEAN, JU,
2-Az04 or JU. e-834l.
sUILLAND :. l-bedrm. apt, nicely
S Sss s2s an uuls' turn.' except cleo.
TAK0MA PIX. : Roomy, hv. rm.,
dens bedrms., kit, I'd. Good
neisn.s Sis. JU. 9-450l aft. 8.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-04
APIS. FURMISHED-VA.

ADMIRALTY APIS. - Z bedrms.,
nicely fgrn., spacious. eloss-in. near
bus. individual heat e0nfroig. $50
fncIs- ufiis' JA- s-i6s1
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-04
APIS. FURNIsHED-MD.

18th ST. a Downtown, Sep. Hv. rn.,
bedrm.' ht., bath. Apt. bldg. co. s
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-04
APIS. FURHIsHED-Mp.

Attractive apt. IN q convenient loca-
DREIFUSS BROS.
1918 lsth s.. NV. Ma. $3.50
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-04
ROOMS WITH BOARD
HU. 3-5432
APIS. FURHlSHED-D. Q.

ANAC0STIA-EAsT0yER ARR A.
4O14 3rd st. Ge.-l and 2 bed
rms, SO M. 20. 2-132s, K1. s.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-04

PARK ARLINGTON APIS.
Ar. blvd, (Rte. SOD, and Court House
d.-De luxe new S-story bldg. Furn.
and unfurn. apis. Effic., ] and z
bedrms., incl. all utils. Air cond.,
swim pool sun deck, garage, park
ing, secy. serv. Model apis. open
pH0NE S1A.eTrn
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-04

v Y MING AVE. NV, Ie16 :
Bedrm;s Nv; rm., dinette, hit. and
key with ianitor. FLOYD E. DAVIS
CO. leU X 81. NV, 2e6-s90o. Ewes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-02-17
$3.50

A fluid fluttering hairstyle with the
merest height Of sOphistication that
makes it flattering for all ages. The soft
bangs, also to the brow, are a trademark
that is the very essence of Italian fashion.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14
CUBA
US. FIotIy Rejects
Costro's Overtures

partment officials, Mr.. Ben
Bella did put off the Cuban
leader, and Mr.. Castro'S trip
was limited to his long sojourn
in the Soviet Union. In official
eyes here it further dramatized
the Castro isolation from the
outside world.
The only public Castro over
ture to the United States came
during his rambling television
report on the Soviet visit upon
his return on June 5. He said
that he would like normal
relations with the United
States property in Cuba could
be paid for if the United
States. He suggested that con-
fiscated United States property
in Cuba could be pal dior II
the United States began buying
Cuban sugar. The Cuban gov
eminent would put aside part
of those sugar receipts to in
demnify the former American
property-ownerS.
Since that report, United
States officials have noticed q
steady relaxation in public
Cuban attacks on the United
States. And Cubans have
softened the tone of theiI
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14
CHANCE FOR NEW TIES?
West Hopeful in Red Split

Communist leadership issued
one of its most violent attacks
on MIR. Khrushchev's policies
and practices, including his
policy Of peaceful co-existence
with the United States. If Mr..
Khrushchev had any doubt
about bringing the Red Chinese
back into the fold, it was
probably ended at that time.
American U. Speech Cited
Toward the end Of June,
President Kennedy made a
speech at American University
In Washington where he ap-
pealed for better relations be-
tween the United States and
Russia = and announced the
agreement to hold the high
level nuclear test ban negotia-
tons in Moscow beginning in
mid-July.
The questions to be dis
cusSed, it is now known, will
be much broader than that one
issue. Other problems expected
to come up include an agree
ment by the nuclear powers
not to give nuclear weapons
to other countries, a cutback
in the rate Of production of
nuclear weapons material, a
nonaggression pact between the
Western allies and the Soviet
bloc countries in Europe.
Reduction in Dangers
Mr.. Hartman and Lord Hail
sham do not know in advance
so far as can be determined
here today-what bargaining
tactics the Russians viii use
at the outset Of the negotia-
tons. They are hard bargain
ers, and may ask a higher price
for a nuclear test ban than
they intend to exact in the end.
What counts more in the
long run is where the negotia-
tons come out in the end and
what they disclose about the
major direction Of Soviet pol
icy.
Western leaders have felt
since the Cuban missile crisis
last october that. having faced
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14

the dangers of nuclear war at
that time, the Soviet and
United States governments
ought to be able to find some
way to reduce those dangers
for the future.
Red China's assault on Mr.
Khrushchev's policies became
acute with the Cuban crisis
Peking assailed him for having
put rockets into Cuba in the
first place and then for taking
them out under US. demand
His freedom Of action in the
post Cuban period seems tc
have been circumscrihed by his
desire to minimize the break
with China if possible.
If, as seems apparent to
Western observers, the quarrel
has become demonStrably ire
conciliable, he may once more
be at the point Of seriously
negotiating with the West
Whether this is true and to
what extent should become
evident to Mr.. Hartman and
Lord Hailsham in the next II
days.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14
ADVERTISEMENT
Free Model
cORDLESS HEARING AID

ELMSFORD, N. Y. (SpeciaD
The famed acoustic engineers
Of Sonotone Corporation have
developed the smallest hearing
aid Sonotone ever made TO help
the deafened-in fact, it's one
Of the worlds SMALLEST
Everything is worn in the ear
for cordless hearing. There are
no outside cords, tubes or wires.
Nothing Is worn anywhere else
except in the ear.
To prove the new "Wlsp-
Faro can be worn In the ear,
q limited number Of plastic
replicas are available FREE to
examine in privacy. Those with
hearing problems are urged TO
use the coupon below TO obtain
q replica (not a hearing add
which Is the same size as the
actual Sonotone.
This new hearing aid marvel
climaxes "a years Of Sonotone
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14
CUBA
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
land-the Swiss government
asked the United States for Its
attitude.
The United States swiftly
responded that the Castro
presence in Switzerland would
Offend" the long tradition Of
United States friendship. Sub
sequently, the Swiss quietly in
formed Mr.. Castro that Switzer-
land does not encourage state
visits by foreign dignitaries.
United States officials also
brought subtle pressure on
Algerian Premier Ben Bella to
discourage Mr.. Castro's pro-
posed stop in Algeria. They
pointed out to the Algerians
that the visit would have a
disastrous effect on public
opinion and foreign aid pros
poets in the United States,
coming so quickly after Mr.. Ben
Bella's ceremonial praise of the
Castro revolution during his
brief visit to Havana.
To the surprise Of State De-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14

/, revolutionary propaganda tc
Latin America.
The most recent example is
a private note sent to the
u nited States government
after a group Of Cuban exile
raiders engaged in a running
battle with q Cuban gunboat
in the northern Bay of Car
denas in mid-June. The raiders
reached the Florida Keys with
a captured Cuban fishing boat
and two captured Castro mill
tiamen.
The Castro government all
but ignored the attack. Pri-
vately it sent a message to
Washington-via the Swiss
asking the United States to
return the boat and the two
captives. It was a straightfor-
ward diplomatic note answer
ing a public United States as
surance that the boat and the
militiamen, if willing, could go
back to Cuba.
Policy makers assess this new
peace campaign" partly in
terms Of Mr.. Castro's domestic
situation and partly in terms of
overall Soviet strategy to re-
duce tensions with the United
States. The reasoning is that
Mr.. Khrushchev does not want
a crisis in the Caribbean at a
time when his quarrel with the
Chinese is reaching a climax.
But on both counts-on Gu
ban needs and Soviet needS-it
has been decided that the prop
er United States response
should be more tension, not
less. Strategists believe they
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14
THE SUNDAY STAR
Washington, D. C., July N, 1863

are reaching the testing point
where a total squeeze on Castro
Cuba short Of war can pay real
dividends.
The question is how the Gu
bans will respond to dreary reg
linen. After 312 years of the
Castro regime, they are at last
being forced to face the facts
Of life. The heady diet Of revo-
luton and nationalism is at last
being replaced by uninspiring
tasks in the work-a-day world.
BY further tightening the
screws. the Kennedy policy is
to help disgruntled Cubans re-
alize even more rapidly what
the Castro regime has done to
the Cuban way Of life.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14

hope that this time the negotia-
tors may break through the
long deadlock and get to some
agreement. Beyond this lies a
belief that successful test ban
negotiations might lead to other
accordS.
The test ban about which
Westerners are optimistic, how
ever, is not the same one they
have usually tried to get in the
past. It is a more limited ver-
sion-limited to testing in the
atmosphere, in space and m-
der water. It would not require
international inspection inside
Soviet territory because it would
not prohibit hard-to-detect UNI
derground tests.
The goal set for Mr.. HarTi-
man and Lord Hailsham, there
fore, is a relatively modest one.
1t would fail to achieve one Of
the major benefits attributed
to a test ban treaty in the past
requiring the Soviet Union to
lower its barriers to interna-
tional inspectors.
A prohibition on atmospheric
explosions Of nuclear weapons
is considered worth while by the
United States and Britain for
several reasons: It might lead
to other agreements. 1t might
help bring the nuclear arms
race under control. Its accept
ance or rejection at this time
would test the overall direction
of Soviet policy.
Date Set by Russians
The Russians themselves set
the timing. When Mr.. Khru-
shchev agreed weeks ago to a
proposal by Mr.. Kennedy ana
Prime Minister Macmillan Of
Britain for high level talks he
suggested mid-July. He knew
at that time the peace talks
with the Red Chinese would be
starting July 5 and that the
outcome would be determined
in q week or so.
In fact, the outcome was
generally practicable in adj
vance, for there seems to have
been no real hope in either
Picking or Moscow that the is
sues dividing them could be
compromised.
These issues are fundament-
al. The Chinese accuse the
Russians-and have for several
years-of having given up on
the Communist goal Of world
revolution because Of fear of
United States nuclear power,
The Russians accuse the Red
Chinese of failure to under
stand the nature Of nuclear
war. Red China has posed q
fateful challenge to Russia's
leadership Of the Communist
movement, and neither side Is
about to yield.
} A month ago. the Chinese
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14

research devoted to solving
hearing problems. Now you can
see for yourself Just how small
the "Wisp Ear" Is and how
easily 1t can be worn.
The actual "wisp-Ear" weighs
less than " Of an ounce, in
GLIDING tiny battery, and is
smaller In diameter than q
dime.
See an actual-size replica,
Yours free while they last. No
cost or obligation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14
BY JOHN M. HIGHTOWER
Associated Press staff Writer

MOSCOW, July 13.-West-
ern leaders expect to find out
through secret diplomatic talks
opening Monday whether Pre-
mier Khrushchev is ready to
begin forging new ties with
the West in view Of his Wild
ening break with Red China.
The situation now develop
ing is potentially one Of the
most important to arise in the
cold war in several years. 1t
could lead into q complete and
final split between Moscow and
Peking. And it could begin a
new period Of easier relations
between Russia and the West.
Western experts are not bet
ting firmly on this outcome yet,
Russia might break with Red
China without becoming par
ticularly friendly with the
United States. The present
Moscow-Peking quarrel could
conceivably be patched up. al
though the best informed West
erners think it has already
passed the point Of no return.
But the possibilities of
change are considered great.
What is a fact at the mo-
ment is that peace talks be-
tween Soviet and Chinese dele
cations, which began here eight
days ago, are failing. This was
disclosed by Red China in a
newspaper blast at Russia to-
day. In the official Peoples
Daily, Red China asked
whether, since Russia would
not come to terms in the peace
conference, it was trying to
push Chinese-Soviet relations
ito the brink Of rupture"
Preliminaries in London
At the same time, the United
States and Britain were hold
ing preliminary strategy talks
in London in preparation for
the East-West conference, Of
ficially on a nuclear test ban
treaty.
The London talks we're con-
Quoted by Undersecretary Of
State w. Averell Hartman, q
veteran Of negotiations with
the Russians going back 20
years, and by Lord Hailsham,
Britain's science minister.
Mr.. Hartman flew to London
early in order to coordinate
the United States British ap-
proach to the negotiations. The
three-power meeting is expected
to last 10 days or two weeks
Mr.. Hartman and Lord Halls
ham are due here tomorrow.
Moscow insisted that the
talks be secret and the United
States and Britain bowed to
the pressure. How long the
secrecy cloak will hold is 9
guess.
Obviously, however, secret
diplomacy has its limitations
for President Kennedy. He hal
to consider the reaction Of the
United States Senate, to which
he would submit any test bar
treaty for approval or rejection
The real reason the United
States and Britain agreed Il
secrecy is to be found in the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14

Mr.. HishtoweF, Associated Press Pu-
Iitzes prize-winnins diplomatic re-
porter, IS in Moscow for the Eost-
West negotiations. In this dispoteh
he explores the prospects Of q new
Soviet attitude toword the West in
the light Of the widening rift be-
tween Moscow and Picking.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-27
NOW Club
Plans Nov.4
BoZoor

Undersecretary Of the Navy
Paul B. Fay Is going to cut
the ceremonial ribbon which
viii open the Christmas
Treasure Shop Of the Naval
Officers Wives Club on No
vember 4 at 1890 am.
Twenty-Five booths will be
set up In the officers club at
the National Naval Medical
Center. They will be filled
with handmade items, fash
toned by workshop" parties
throughout the summer for
the NOW Embarrassing activ-
ity to benefit the Navy
Marine Residence Founda-
ton.
A buffet luncheon viii be
served for which reservations
are required. The Monday
date was chosen because the
officers club Is normally
closed on that day, making
all the facilities of the area
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-27
CAPITAL FOOTNOTES
Vice Presidents Friends
Eoqer to Clear the Air

and Republicans attending
the recent q. o. p. birthday
dinner In his honor with his
spontaneous speech at the
conclusion Of the dinner.
Expected to say little more
than thank you" the for
mer Chief Executive obvious
~ was moved by remarks
that preceded his to make an
unrehearsed. moving plea to
his fellow Republicans to
look to the future, not bury
their head IN the past.
His sentences were short
and pungent. Even his syn
tax was great" said report
ers In amazement, remem-
bering his rambling press
conference statements that
had been the despair Of his
advisers.
Republicans were pleased,
too, ct how their former
leader had changed the
whole tone Of the evening
with his brief remarks. Many
were distressed that the
main speaker Of the evening,
@. o. p. Chairman Miller,
had chosen to make q direct
personal attack on President
Kennedy's family.
IKE saved the evening""
was the refrain repeated over
and over as guests compared
notes as they filed out Of the
Sheraton Park ballroom.
81 was more impressed with
him tonight than I even was
when he was President"
said one guest. II didn't know
he could get hold Of q sit
uation like that. I guess I've
always underestimate him"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-27
Come As You Are

There may be some wild
and wondrous scenes at the
Congressional Club q week
from Tuesday November 81,
If members conform literally
to the injunction they re-
ceived from Club President
Carrie Davis to bring your
self exactly as you are
when you read this invita-
ton =. Stacks. shorts. house
dress the funnier the
better"
The event, to be called Fun
day." viii open the clubs pro-
gram for the next year. It
is the first time the club has
scheduled activities before
January, the time the con-
gressional program tradition
ally starts up each year. and
Is Just one more indication
Of how the Congress Is NOV
ing ever closer to q year.
round operation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-27

stance, at the Presidents
luncheon for Bolivian Presi-
dent Paz, the only two
United States Senators on the
guest list were the two most
intimately connected with
the burgeoning investigation
Of Bakers far-flung activi-
ties - Republican John ].
Williams Of Delaware and
Democrat B. Everett Jordan
Of North Carolina.
Senator Williams, a demon
investigator. had begun q
one-man probe Of Bakers
affairs even before the Sen
ate took official cognizance
Of the situation. Senator Jor-
dan, chairman Of the Senate
Rules Committee, Is In
charge Of the official investi-
cation the Senate now has
voted,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-27
Club Members
To Be Models

Fashions by Mark Daniels
Of Rockville win grace the
runway during the dessert
hour sponsored by the
Woman's Club of Rockville at
1890 pm. Thursday.
Members Of the group
modelling for the show. which
benefits the clubs welfare
projects, will be Mrs. Howard
B.. Abel, Mrs. Alfred @. Al
bert, Mrs. James Z. Club,
Mrs. Roy Fordham, Mrs. Will
liam Frank, Mrs. Raymond
e. Hengren and Mrs. Harry
Savage. Mrs. Gordon M.
Dunning Is fashion common
tator.