davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31

Court ruling that Congress
lacked authority under the
Fourteenth Amendment to bar
private, as opposed to State,
action that discriminates be-
cause of race.
Cites Political Factor
Mr.. Marshall said the history
Of this country's two major
political parties has been a fac
tor in the continuing debate
over which constitutional basis
is proper for the rights bill.
He said Republicans "cre-
ated" the Fourteenth Amend
ment and are committed to it.
Democrats, on the other hand,
have been involved with use Of
the commerce power.
IT hope this necessarily par
tisan debate does not affect the
chances of enacting a statute
which everyone agrees can be
enacted under one Of these con-
stitutional provision" he said.
Mr.. Marshall said he prefers
q blend based primarily on the
Fourteenth Amendment, but
limiting the effect of the law
to establishments substantially
affecting Interstate commerce.
Broader Basis
The administration initially
relied primarily on the Com
merce Clause, apparently to
avoid the thrust of the 1888 de-
cision. Recently, the Justice
Department agreed to a broad
ened legal basis.
This followed a move by Sen
ator Heating, Republican Of
New York, in support of a dual
basis for the rights legislation.
The administrators original
bill had included both bases,
however.
Mr.. Marshall backed a posi-
ton taken by the Attorney
General on Capitol Hill that
Congress could abolish discrim-
ination because State laws i'm
posed it in the first place.
ut is our position that Con-
gresS has the power to abolish
it by State action" said Mr..
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
Firm Forfeits $500
On Sufety Charges

Troitino Brothers, Inc, of
1165 Draper drive, Fairfax, a
construction firm, elected to
forfeit $500 in General Sessions
Court on Monday after the
Minimum Wage and Industrial
Safety Board cited safety viola
tons at the access site Of the
new Roosevelt Bridge on the
District side.
Inspector Clyde w. Farrar,
jr., said the company failed to
provide ladders or stairs for
use between platforms Of a
scaffold. He also said that ma
terials were strewn about aiSles,
walkways and passageways,
causing a tripping hazard. The
action was taken before Judge
Andrew j. Howard, jr.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31

rights and union leaders and
representatives of building con-
tractors.
The dispute centers around
demands that more Negroes
and Puerto Ricans be employed
on publicly financed conStruc-
ton projects.
School Boycott Threatened
There were these other de-
velopments in the city:
The National Association for
the Advancement Of Colored
People threatened to have chill
dren boycott city schools when
they open September 8 unless
the Board of Education comes
up with a plan and timetable
for more school indignation.
Further complicating matters
was a threatened wage strike
by teachers on that date.
Picketing Of construction
sites here resulted in arrests
Of 40 more demonstrators who
tried to bar supply trucks from
the projects. Negro leaders
used children on the picket
lines for the first time in
earnest. Eighteen youngsters
ranging In age from 2 to IS
were taken into temporary
custody, and later released.
At one picketed housing site
in Queens, where nine Negro
demonstrators including a min
lister were arrested yesterday,
% Negro plaSterers walked off
the job, probably in support of
the demonstration a construc-
ton foreman expressed fear
that unless the % returned
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
BY DANA BULLEN
Star Staff Writer

Assistant Attorney General
Burke Marshall warned yester-
day that debate over alterna-
tive bases for a public ac-
commodations law should n o
obscure the need for such legis-
lation.
The Chief Of the Justice De-
partment's Civil Rights Division
told the District chapter of the
Federal Bar Association that
civil rights poses the greatest
challenge since the depression.
1858 is the year in which
the Nation has to move very
firmly - and very far - in
granting equal opportunity to
the Negro" he said. "And the
problem won't vanish If no ac-
ton is taken"
He said the daily indignity''
suffered by Negroes at places
that refuse to serve them is
the immediate cause Of racial
demonstrations. But, he said,
Education and other problems
need attention, too.
Supreme Test
Whether Congress can legis-
late to meet the crisis, Mr..
Marshall said, will be the su-
preme test of this country's
form of government. He said
it is clear that Congress has
power to take action.
The debate, he said, has not
been over whether Congress can
pass civil rights legislation, but
over which basis to rely upon.
This debate has centered on
the public accommodations bill.
Two sections of the Con-
stitution-the Commerce Clause
and the Fourteenth Amendment
are being backed on Capt.
toll Hill as alternative bases for
the Presidents rights measure.
The public accommodations
law sought by the President
would rule out racial discrim-
nation at such places as hotels,
motels, restaurants, stores and
amusement facilities.
A hurdle is the 1883 Supreme
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-31
New York Sets Study
Of Bios in Trade Jobs

NEW YORK, July 81 AP).-A 10-member committee has
been formed with Mayor Wagners blessing to investigate
the construction trades jobs dispute that has led to the
Of nearly TOO civil rights demonstrators this month.
The committee set yesterday during two-hour
City meeting which Wagner conferred with civil
Evening star., 1963-03-29
u. S. Presses Russia
For Anti-Wor Phone

The major military powers, I"
said Mr.. Stelle, "have a heavy
responsibility to their own
people and to other nations to
take those relatively simple
steps that would reduce the
danger of unintended war.
ITO do less, when so little
is required, would be incom-
patible with the exercise Of
the responsibility which rests
upon the major military
powers"
Other Measures Proposed
The direct communication
idea is one Of three measures
the United States has proposed
to reduce the risk Of war by
accident or miscalculation.
The other proposals are for
each side to provide the other
with advance notification of
military movements. and the
exchange of small military mis-
sions.
Soviet Negotiator Semyon K
Tsarapkin has refused so far
to enter into detailed negotia-
tions on the American pro-
| posals.
Evening star., 1963-03-29
$50 Million
Extra Asked
For 1868

President Kennedy askeo
Congress late yesterday for sup
Elemental appropriations oi
1868 million for the current
1868 fiscal year.
The White House said the
funds requested would not in
crease the budget totals be-
cause they were covered by al
lowances for contingencies.
The largest request involved
$12 million extra for the Labor
Evening star., 1963-03-29

GENEVA, Mar. 20 (AP).-
The United States pressed the
Soviet Union today for the
establishment of a direct
permanent communications link
between the leaders Of the two
powers to avoid the risk Of war
by accident or miscalculation.
United States Ambassador
Charles c. Stelle told the IT.
nation disarmament talks the
Cuban crisis demonstrated the
need for improved continuous
and reliable communications
between the leaders of the two
major military powers, the
United States and the Soviet
Union.
Heavy Responsibility
He said the United States
Government "is prepared to
act quickly" in setting up a
permanent line which could be
used both for teletype and voice
communications.
He said the American end of
the line would be in the ma
tional command center which
maintains continuing contact
with the President and his
principal assistants.
Evening star., 1963-03-29

more years Of military rule
such as Gen. Park recently pro-
posed would mean unspeak-
able poverty and wipe out hope
of restoring democracy in our
country"
The five denied any inten-
ton of triggering a revolution
Their aim, they said, was pre-
cisely to prevent revolution"
They suggested that former
President Po Sun Yung and
former caretaker Premier Huh
Chung. leaders of the two pres
entity existing political parties,
meet with influential independ-
ent Koreans to form a transit
tional government to hold free
and fair elections"
Evening star., 1963-03-29

Department to make unemploy.
ment compensation payments
to Federal employees and ex-
servicemen during the remain
der of this fiscal year ending
June 80. The White House said
an increasing number Of claims
made the extra funds necessary
Another $3.3 million was
asked to pay a greater number
of disabilities and death claims
Of Federal employees.
A request Of an extra $4 mil
lion for the Interior Depart
ment to maintain construction
schedules on two reclamation
project dams will be offset by
a like reduction in the 1864
fiscal year appropriation re-
quest, the White House said.
Evening star., 1963-03-29
Korean Junto Prodded
By U. S. on Transition

United States Ambassador
Samuel Berger has Informed
South Korea's military junts
1t should work out together
with major political groups
procedure for transition to ci-
william government acceptable
to the nation as a whole"
The United States hopes
"meaningful discussions will
begin as soon as possible" the
State Department said today in
commenting on Ambassador
Berger's meeting yesterday
with the junta chairman, Gen
Chung Hee Park.
The move was taken as a
second effort by the United
States to persuade the military
leaders to arrange for a quick
return to civilian government,
rather than proceed with the
referendum intended to gain
popular approval for a four
year extension of military rule.
"As President Kennedy said
last week." State Department
Press Officer Lincoln White
commented today" we regard
Korea as an important interest
in the security of Asia and we
are continuing to follow closely
present discussions about the
return Of Democratic govern
ment in Korea"
Resignation Asked
Five former Korean officials
four now living in this coun.
try, want Gen. Park and his
junta leaders to resign imme-
diately and turn over the reins
to a caretaker regime.
In a press conference here
Evening star., 1963-03-29

yesterday, the five bitterly at
tackled the junta for alleged
corruption and hunger for
power.
DR.. Charming LIEN, former
Korean Ambassador to the
United Nations and now a pro-
fessor of political science at a
New York State college, acted
as spokesman for the group.
Other Koreans participating
In the demand for General
Parks resignation were former
Representative Chul Seung Lee.
former Representative II Dong
Yang, Gen. Choi Kyung Nok,
former Korean army chief Of
staff, and Gen. Moon-Bong
Kang.
Reject Compromise
The group firmly rejected
any compromise with the junta
on grounds Gen. Parks prom
ises could not be trusted. The
Koreans recalled that Gen. Park
had promised to return the
South Korean government to
civilian control this year.
The two generals said that
the Korean military should be
withdrawn from politics COM
pletely so it could concentrate
on meeting the Communist
threat from North Korea.
Gen. Ghoi estimated that
over 80 per cent Of the Korean
army is loyal to democracy and
mot in favor Of military gov
ernment."
DR.. LIEN warned that four
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27
Fireworks Banned

Fireworks injuries appear to be
on the increase in the state, accord
ing to the State Fire marshal's
office. A number of eye injuries
we're included in the number
treated during the last Fourth of
July period. Sparklers, which burn
at a temperature of over 1900 de-
grees were responsible for several
serious burns.
1t was said that injuries especial
ly to children had been caused by
a recently introduced type of fire
works sold as party favOrs. Many
are illegal under Maryland law
Maryland statutes prohibit the
use, possession or sale of fireworks
of any type except under permit.
A fine of up to $50 is provided for
use or possession of fireworks
while a person selling fireworks
is subject to a fine of 5000 for each
offense. An effort is to be made
this year to reduce accidents with
a more thorough ban on fireworks.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27
Four Persons Apprehended
For Motor Law Violations

Four persons were apprehended
in recent days on charges of vio-
lating the motor vehicle regula-
tions. There were two charges
against two of the traversers.
Harold Edward Teets, Piedmont,
w. Va, pleaded guilty to charges.
For displaying tags issued to an
other vehicle he was fined $40 and
costs and jailed for 10 days in de-
fault of fine and costs. For operat-
ing a motor vehicle while his Ii
cense was suspended, revoked or
cancelled he was fined 500 and
costs and given 80 days in the
county Jail in default of payment.
Ray Talmadge Right, Mt. Lake
Park, forfeited collateral of SO and
costs for operating without an
operators license.
David Jonas Beachy, Oak Park,
forfeited collateral of $40 and
costs for failing to stop and yield
right of way.
Wayne Robert Lyons, Barnum,
w. Va, forfeited collateral on two
charges. For operating without a
license he was fined $25 and costs,
and for operating at speed greater
than reasonable and prudent, he
was fined S24 and costs.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27
Members Received
At Oak Park Church

New members we're received by
letter and baptism on Sunday
morning at the Oak Park Church
of the Brethren. The following
were received by letter: Mr.. and
Mrs. Donald Bethel and Mr.. and
Mrs. Gilbert Savage and Mrs. Sa-
villa Savage. Those baptized were
Roger Savage, Hugh Savage, Den
mis- Savage, Frank B. Biser, Jr.,
Robert Biser, Robert Schlossnagle,
Dennis Swartzentruber, Susan
Bethel, Jennie Bethel, Marsha
Savage, Cathy Gnegy, Sandra
Beeghly, Jessica Webster and Mat
thew Webster.
Other members received since
October 1, 1862 include Donald
Parsons, Maxel D. Alt, Paul Nazel-
rod, Jr., Linda Fike. and Mr.. and
Mrs. Thomas Horner all by bap-
tism; and the following by trans
fer of letter: Mrs. Maxel Alt Mr..
and Mrs. Artenis Sines, Mr.. and
Mrs. Gary lookout, Mr.. and Mrs.
Emerson Fike, Pamela Fike and
Emerson Fike, Jr.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27
Alternate Path Set
For Electric Line

Virginia Electric Power company
this week offered to move its pro-
posed S44 million power line away
from much of northern Virginia's
hunting country in return for a
quick construction go-ahead.
VEPCO officials produced an
alternate line of the 350-mile cleo
trio transmission line at resump-
ton of hearings by the Virginia
corporation commission on re-
quest for permission to get the
project under way.
The new proposal, which would
move the east-West stretch of the
line partly into Maryland, was
designated to quiet demands of
northern Virginia landowners who
claimed the high power line would
mar the hunting country's scenic
beauty.
Alternate route would follow the
original path from Mount Storm,
southeastward to Waynesboro, east
ward to Richmond and northward
TO Loudoun county. Instead of swing
ing west, north of Warrenton. the
new route would carry the line
north to Leesburg and then into
Maryland
The new route would be 35 miles
longer and cost So million more
but it was stated the delays on
the Original route we're costly
The power station near Stony river
would be fed by coal from the
West Virginia coal fields.
In hearings last April VEPCO
claimed the proposed system would
save the firm Sc million a year.
The firm said it would be cheaper
to locate the power station near
coal mines than it would be to
place the station near populated
areas but away from coal
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27
Oakland Golf Club
Wins Fourth Straight

Oakland Country clubs mems
golf team won its fourth consecu-
tive match of the season last Sun
day, easily defeating a visiting team
from Philippi, w. Va. % to g.
Twelve foursomes were played
with the host Oakland golfers Win
ming all but two Martin Vance,
philippi. scored a hOle-in-one on
the par three, 1SO-yard number one
hole.
The summary:
L. Gender and j. Kreyenbuhl,
Oakland over Beymer and Ware
30: II. Bennett and A. LaWtOn over
Swanson and Rifle 2-1; B. WEIGH
and j. Railey over p Ware and
Williams 2-1; Byrne and M. Vance
of Philippi over Mills and SHIRLEY
80; A. Calhoun and B. Compton
over Woodford and Mackey 80;
Lutz and Lang of Philippi over
Raines and Storey 212 to p; Prado
and f. Marsh, Oakland, over
Mundy and Bryant 80; B. Deems
and F. D. Bittle over Snider and
Spotloe 80; R. Purbaugh and w.
Sharps, Oakland, over B. Williams
and Collins 80; G. Orr and B.
Sanders over Daugherty and Lane
so; N. Sears and d. WEIGH, Oak
land over K. Lane and Bauchman
212 to u; Bill Glotfelty and B.
Schultz, Oakland over l.. Vance
and c. Browning 80.
The Mems Golf association had
% golfers last Wednesday evening
with Jim Railey's team winning
over Art LaWton's team. Rob
Sharps had low net of 20 while
Bill Deems was second with a 81.
Ron Hansen had a 81 on Lawton's
team with Lawton second with
80.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27

was not yet in
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27
Need for Day Camp
Is Being Studied

The need for a day camp in this
area was being contemplated this
week by some persons experienced
in summer camping activities.
There was a possibility that the
property of the former Camp
Deep Creek and Camp Paradise
would be used. A study was being
made by Mrs. Amelia Gresham, Of
Arlington, Va, and Jack Bucking-
ham. of Baltimore.
Mrs. Gresham said the camp
site was well equipped, and a group
of campers were scheduled for
this weekend Boys and girls 8
to Ia years old would be eligible
at a cost of $50 per week. This
would be for daytime instruction
and recreation with parents ar
ranging to get their children each
evening
The camp would offer regular
Bible study and discussion, in adj
dition to activities to develop tai
ents and skills of the campers.
A regular camping program is
also carried on for persons from
the Washington and Baltimore
area
The camp, located on Paradise
point, south of Glendale bridge,
Deep Creek Lake, is known as
Camp Neyati, which means 'by
the lake"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27
Church Women Meet

The Lutheran Church Women of
Zion Church, Jennings met on
June with seven members at
tending.
Mrs. Earl Burow led the topic,
Lutheran Mission in Taiwan." The
program aimed to acquaint the
group with the people and special
problems of Taiwan, and to show
development of the Taiwan Luther
an Mission and cooperative Lu-
theran work on the island.
Mrs. Herman C. Meyers pre-
sided Plans were made to send
needed practical items to the Lu-
theran Children'S Home, in Zelien-
ople, Pa, as a quarterly project.
Items such as pillow cases, dresser
scarves, children's pajamas, chill
dren's and adult aprons are being
received to be sent in July.
Several of the Lew members
will serve on the Vacation Church
School teaching staff when the
school opens on July l. The school
will run for two weeks of morn
ing sessions, elias, for children of
age through to junior
senior high.
The Lew will again meet on
July IA, at 200 p. m. in the church,
at which time Leota Baker will in
troduce the theme, The Christian
and Tension"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27
Warns About Dogs
Running at Large

Reports of a number of fawn deer
being killed by dogs running at
large has been brought to the at
tention of Harold Harmon, in
charge of the Mt. Nebo game pre-
serve for the State Game and In
land Fish commission and has
brought a warning from the COM
mission.
He called attention of persons to
the following section of the game
laws: amy person allowing any
dog or dogs belonging to him to
run at large on any property other
than that owned or tenanted by
him between March 1 and Septem-
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27
Trailer Park Regulations

AS of June l, Regulations Gov
erning Construction, Equipment,
Sanitation, Operation, and Main
tenance of Mobile Home Parks be-
came effective. Charley B. Miller,
local Sanitarian for the County
health department has advised that
anyone contemplating installing
the above should contact the Gar
rett County Health Department
for instructions and a permit.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27

The owner of the crank phone
system in Missouri resisted any
change to dial, and said dials al
ready we're on their way out.
Steel industry and union reached
accord with no wage increases but
additional vacation benefits.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27

shall be termed the lawful owner
of same Any salaried game warden
may kill any dog which does not
bear a license, found destroying
game, the nest or eggs thereof"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27

Der 8, and pursue game or destroy
the eggs or nest Thereof shall pay
a penalty of five dollars and costs
for each and every offense. Any
person harboring a dog or dogs
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27

Mr. Harmon said that a number
of turkey nests also we're being
disturbed He asked the coopera-
ton of citizens in stopping the
practice.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27

American Medical association
postponed taking an official stand
on tobacco-public health contro-
versy on grounds that all evidence
was not yet in.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1963-06-27

The Navy successfully fired the
new longer-range Polaris A3 mis-
sile for first time from ship at
sea June II.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14
Gets High Giant Post

H. Robert colbert has been named
executive director Of the non-foods
operation of Giant Food, Inc, effective
August /. Mr.. colbert has been vice
president, organization and analyst
for Genesco, Inc. He also was director
Of the parent company and Bonwit
Teller Corp. and has been president Of
two Allied Department Stores, Bon
Marche in Spokane. WASH, and Roll
mans In Cincinnati.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14
Joins United Aircruft

Lambert L. Lind, jr., has Joined
United Aircraft Corporate Systems
Center as Washington representative.
Since 1860, Mr.. Lind has been man.
ager Of product planning and director
of systems sales for the General Time
Corp in New York. Mr.. Lind formerly
served the Defense Departments Ad-
vanced Research Projects Agency as
special assistant to the director and as
assistant director Of policy for the
United States space program.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14
Lee PERI Establishes Firm

Lee Peril, formerly Of Lewis Dobrow
& Lamb, Inc, veteran agency art and
production director. has established his
own firm, Lee PERI Associates, offering
complete advertising design and pro-
duction services The new firms offices
are located at 1907 Thirty-second street
Sc. Mr.. PERI was for 10 years execu-
tive art director for Larrabee Associates,
and later was vice president in charge
of art and production. Mr.. PERI teaches
Advertising Layout and Production at
American University.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14
D. C. SECURITIES

Fridays closing quotations on Wash
ington stocks listed on the philadelphia
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-14
Of People
New Vice President

John w. Rooms, prominent Falls
Church, Va, businessman was elected
a vice president Of the Falls Church
Bank following the recent annual meet
ing. He has been director since 1882
Stockholders reelected directors and
all officers headed by Board Chairman
Carroll Shreve and President George E.
Walker. The banks assets totaled 500
million on June 20 while deposits
amounted to SPAS million.