davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12

LONDON, July II (AP) -
Detection of a top Russian
spy to the West raised specula-
ton today that his flight might
force the Soviet Union to re-
vamp its intelligence apparatus
The British government saic
the defector, a senior Soviet
intelligence officer, was turned
over to Britain after weeks Of
Interrogation by the United
States Central Intelligence
Agency in Washington. TIL {
British said he was as i'm
portant as any defector or
either side since World War II
His identity was kept secret
Officials said he is being held
at q secret headquarters in
Britain for fear the Russians
might try to kidnap or kill
him.
His life is in positive dam
GER" one official said.
Compromised by PenkOvsky
An informed source said the
Russian contacted an American
Embassy in an allied capital
after revelations at the Moscow
trial of Col. Oleg Penkovsky
a Soviet official shot last May
for for passing information to
the British.
Penkovsky compromised a
number Of Soviet agents, q
move that apparently prompted
the Russian now held by the
British to defect.
British officials ranked the
defector with George Blake, q
British double agent who gave
the Russians names and loca-
tons of British agents and
their methods.
The discovery of Blake's
treachery forced the British to
reorganize their entire INTEL
ligence network in the Middle
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
Barnett Says Kennedy
Sows Seeds of Hate
Governor includes Attorney General
In Senote-H eorins Attack on Rights Bill
BY ]. A. O'LEARY
star Staff writer

charge by Gov Ross R. Barnett of Mississippi that
President Kennedy and the Attorney General his brother
sowing the seeds violence civil rights
challenged today by Senator Monroney Democrat of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12

ceiving extortionist profits in
any sense of the word.
you might well ask, How
can they possibly cut the price
to this level2 Either they were
or they are going to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12

the Presidents civil rights pro-
gram when he appeared today
before the Senate Commerce
Committee as one of the first
opposition witnesses.
The Governor also charged
that current racial agitation sis
largely Communist inspired"
Senator Monroney, a cting
chairman, took sharp issue with
the Governor both on his
references to the administra-
ton and to Communist influ-
enceS.
Standardization Requested
He asked the Governor If. he
had anything other than his
own statement to support what
he said about the President and
Attorney General Robert F.
Kennedy.
Gov. Barnett said he had
in mind a televised speech made
by the President a few weeks
ago. He quoted the President
as having said, in substance,
that the Negro is not being
treated fairly and asking What
else can he do except resort
to the streets?"
Gov. Barnett said that since
that time street demonstra-
lions have increased.
II see nothing in that state
ment by the President except
a recognition that Negroes
have a right to demonstrate for
a redress Of wrongs" Senator
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
Ecuador Acts
To Bar Bands
OfCasfroifes
Juntu Replaces
President in Coup,
Crooks Down

QUITO. Ecuador, July -
(AP).-A military government
that replaced hard drinking
President Carlos Arosemena
pledged today to crack down
hard on Castro Commu-
mist terrorist bands roaming
this little South American
nation.
The governing junta, headed
by Navy Capt. Ramon Castro
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
Guard Sent Back to Cambridge
Auto Leads to Arrest
Of2in Oxon HiIIHoIdup
D. c. Couple Accused as AccompIices;
Cor Was Left Almost at Doorstep

stolen used by the Oxon Hill bank robbers Nom
day and abandoned Southeast washington street led
to the arrest Of District couple In connection with the
sl42,746 holdup, the FBI reported today
Still at large the four bandits and their getaway
driver who staged daring daylight robbery Of the Citizens
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
Five Men Shot
During Night
Of Violence
Almost Like War,
Police Say; Avoid
Town, Public Told
BY JOHN BARRON
Star Staff Writer

CAMBRIDGE, MO-, July H.
Gov. Tawes today ordered 400
National Guardsmen into Cam
bridge, terrorized last night by
racial clashes in which five
white men were shot.
Confronted by the threat Of
rioting, State police at 2 am,
urged the Governor 10 send
troops to prevent further blood
shed.
AS Gov. Tawes was being
briefed by telephone, armed
RoeiOI Leaders Warn Of Maryland
Explosion. Poss B-3
bands lurking in alleys con-
tinued the gunfire which lasted
almost until dawn.
Warning that shooting here
was occurring almost on the
scale of warfare" Mai. George
E. Davidson, police field COM
mander, appealed to travellers
and all other non-residents to
stay away.
Stiff Rules Expected
Announcing his decision, Gov.
Tawes said: I'm order to pro-
tect the peace and quiet Of the
area, it is quite evident that
means other than State police
will have to be employed to
preserve order"
Maryland Adjutant Gen. Mil
ton A. Reckord indicated that
the soldiers who are expected
to arrive this afternoon viii
impose restrictions even more
strict than those which pre-
vailed under the modified mar
tial law which was lifted only
last Monday after IS days.
Last night was by far the
worst Cambridge has suffered
in the racial crisis which be-
gan June IL.
NeighbOrs Shot
One of five blasts evidently
fired from an automatic shot
gun struck John H. Busta, so,
in the face as he left his front
porch at $50 pm. to investi-
gate q noise behind his home.
Another hit Frank D. Tavo-
Ilario. a neighbor who accom-
panied him, in the chest and
arm.
When friends reached Mr..
Busta, he was bleeding pro-
fusely. This morning, special
lists at a hospital in nearby
Easton, reported his eyes were
not damaged. Mr.. Tavolario
was admitted to Cambridge
Hospital in serious condition.
State police said that an ini-
tial report that a teen-ager
also was injured by one of the
blasts was erroneous.
About / am, a car in which
three off-duty National Guards
men were riding was ambushed
with rifle and shotgun fire.
Returning From Drill
Leon David Buckle, 81, was
hit in the shoulder and chest
and Ernest r. Benafer. Is, in
the forehead. Both were ad-
mitted to the hospital here in
undetermined condition.
Robert w. Fox, Is, was
wounded in the hand. but was
released after hospital treat
ment.
Although the Guardsmen
were in uniform, military au-
thorities emphasized that they
were not on duty and suggested
that they had no business being
in Cambridge. The three had
attended a drill of their unit
In nearby Denton and after its
completion had driven here for
sightseeing, something their
superiors are trying strongly to
dissuade the public from doing.
Trouble began at 8 pm. when
equally belligerent white and
Negro mobs tried to get at each
other as integrationists marched
from the Courthouse toward
the Negro district.
Nearly 100 State troopers
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12

torlY-ln, eoTlr-Out ron oloteo TOT
Morehen. Pose A-3
v. Covell and Capt. Thomas
I. Herlihy, head of the depart
ment's special Investigations
squad, said that no parade per-
mits will be issued to any
groups other than the anti
discrimination organizations
directing the August % march.
A police official yesterday
had declared that the Nazis
would be allowed to parade
August 20 II their demonstra-
ton was peaceable and did not
interfere with the civil rights
march. To date, no formal
parade permit applications
have been received from any
group including the civil rights
groups, for that date, police
said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12

Recognition Of Ecuador Is Hinged on
Guorontees. Pose AS
Jijon. proclaimed martial law
and a curfew and established
o strict censorship.
Three persons - two soldiers
and a civilian--were killed and
II injured yesterday in a
shooting affray outside the
presidential palace when troops
and tanks moved in to back
up the military demand that
Mr.. AroSemena quit. He was
accused Of being drunk and
disorderly on repeated occa-
sions and a sympathizer with
communism.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
TEENS TELL
OF BIRTHDAY

HYATTSVlLLE twins Pot and
Suson Fredetts took q cruise with
10 friends down the river 10 Mar
shoIl HolI ond beck TO celebrate
their joint l4th birthday. Reed
about the trip in tOdoys TEEN
section on Pose D-s.
Hove The Stor Delivered
Daily and Sunday
DioI Lincoln 5000
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12

OCuAAoAo svAs AsvWSC@
Troops quickly broke up
anti-army demonstrations and
this mountain capital was
quiet this morning.
Mr.. Arosemena was put on
a plane last night and sent to
Panama.
A military spokesman said
Mr.. Arosemena, a known
tippler. disgraced himself by
getting drunk at a banquet
Wednesday night in honor of
the president Of the Grace
Lines, retired United States
Admiral Wilfred Mcneil.
Guests at the reception said
the President shouted abuse at
United States Ambassador
Maurice Bernbaum. vomited
in front Of the gathering and
committed even more in
decorous acts"
Palace Surrounded
Yesterday morning the chiefs
of the three armed branches
met with the commander Of the
Quito garrison and decided to
depose Mr.. Arosemena. Eight
tanks and truckloads of soldiers
surrounded the presidential
palace about 2 pm.
Mr.. Arosemena refused to re-
sign and named his brother
Gustavo as Defense Minister
in an effort to rally the armed
forces against the uprising.
Friends Of the 44-year-old Pres
ident who were in the besieged
palace said he was still drunk.
In the Pacific Ocean port of
Guayaquil, ITO miles southwest
of Quito, there were a few at
tempts to organize street DEM
onstrations in favor Of Mr..
Arosemena, but all were broken
up. Some machine-gun volleys
were fired into the air.
Elections Promised
A military spokesman said
Mr.. ArUsemena resigned after
receiving guarantees for his
personal safety and that of his
family.
The junta said elections would
be held as soon as possible and
that 1t had received messages
of support from all political
parties and all units Of the
armed forces.
The military sent Mr.. Aro-
semena to Panama aboard an
Ecuadorian air force plane. He
said on his arrival in Panama,
81 have not resigned" and went
to a hotel without further COM
ment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
Nuzis Denied
Parade Right
August %

Washington police today an
nounced that self-styled Ameri-
can Nazi George Lincoln Rock
we'll and his followers will not
be allowed to parade here on
August %, the date set for a
giant civil rights m rch
through Washington.
A Joint statement issued by
Deputy Police Chief Howard
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12
Weather Forecast

District and vicinity-Fair tonight follow
ing possible widely scattered evening
thundershowers Low tonight in mid-6Os
Mostly sunny and warm tomorrow Today's
high. SO, at pm; low. GA, at sos am
today.
Full Report on POss B-4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12

Eorly-In, EorIy-out PIon Slotted for
Moreher. Pose A-3
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-07-12

RoeioI Leaders Worn Of MuyIond
Explosion. Poss B-3
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-27

Canned Hams 3 p"
Canned Hams s'~r3 =: e. 4"
Canned Hams HAMA 2 :. :"
Beef Liver "P %s.:s So
Sliced Cheese '''f !sE:i $s ;s 49,
Assorted Salads o.: 49,
The Nome nugget., 1963-09-30
Pan American Fights to Keep Alaska Route
Associated Press Special Seruice

WASHINGTON R - The Pan American Airways officials testi- fled today the loss of it's Seattle Alaska route would inflict finan- cial hardships on the airline and force the discharge of at least 216 employees.
 Michael L. Cardman, assistant treasurer of Pan American, made the statement at Civil Aeronau- tics Board hearing into air serv- ice between the Pacific Northwest and Alaska.
 The hearing was reopened to consider the impact of the boards tentative conclusion, announced in March, 1862, that Pan Americans operating authority should be ter minated as one possible solution to a problem of too little traffic to support operations by four air lines.
 The effect of Pan Americans termination was not considered in a hearing concluded in Alaska in April because of federal district court injunction preventing the board from ordering a halt to Pan American service. The injunction was dissolved by the US. Court of Appeals here in June on the grounds that Pan Americans con- plaint was premature.
The Nome nugget., 1963-09-30
In and Out With Alaska Airlines

To Nome - F. Hayden, E. Smith, C. Durley, R. Tinjum and chil- dren. B. GustafSon. R. Mclean. E.. Kowalezuk. w Jackson, D. Down ev. H. Bechtel, R. Bahnke, B. Ladd, F, Gustafson, O. Giechen, H. Rob- erts. P. Doyle, J. Munson, B. Mar tin. T. Martin, J Evak, L. Moto, L. Gregg, MT. and Mrs. Hath away, M. Anaktoolik.
 To Unalakleet - s. Croell, R. Shields.
 To McGrath M. Weaver, R. Conrad. J. Hansen.
 To Kotzebue - M. Mcdonald, T. Mcdonald, J. Mcdonald, MT. and Mrs. J. Keene.
 To Anchorage - C Charles, D. Brown, E. GustafSon, Dr. Packard and son, E. Brooner, Mrs. F. Brad ley and children, L. Showers, C. Hill. D. Beck. R. James, L. Myers, J. Campbell G. Johnson, l.. Ahnan- gnatoguk, MT. and Mrs. CapoWski, R. Phillips, Maj. Reed, c. Eognuk, B. Bahnke. L. Ellis, L. Starr, D. Cheney, MT and Mrs E. Jolley, P Jolley, D. Basso, B. Peterson, T. Hansun, R. Wilson, M. Mantoya, s. Cornelius, C. Homan, C. Willard.
The Nome nugget., 1963-09-30
SAC Conducting Training Flights to Spanish Bases

WASHINGTON R - The Stra- tegic Air Command has started sending small groups of B58 Hust- lers, the nations fastest long range nuclear bombers, on regu- lar transatlantic flights to Spain.
 This was learned today on the heels of a new U.S.-Spanish agree ment extending American base rights in Spain for five more years.
 The agreement, signed in New York late Thursday. covers three SAC bases and the Rota Naval Base.
 The Air Force said the 1,300-mile an hour B58 began operating from the United States to the Modon Air Base in Seville and the Torrejon Air Base within the past few weeks.
 The flights were called training operations in which few of the bombers at a time travel from Bunker Hill Air Force Base, Ind, stay several days in Spain, and then return.
 Air Force sources said the new B58 operation to Spain had no relation to the phasing out of the slower BAYS. They said BAY bomb CTS still are posted at the three SAC bases in Spain.
 The assurance of uninterrupted use of the Rota base on Spain's southwest coast in the Atlantic increases the prospects that it will be used as a port by Polaris mis- sile firing submarines now oper- ating in the Mediterranean.
The Nome nugget., 1963-09-30
PEEK K-A-BOO

WASHINGTON R - Scientists say a government project involv- ing observation of newlyWeds through one-way mirrors is an at tempt to see how arguments are settled.
 The project involves no inva- sion of the privacy of the bed roms or the bathroom" said a spokesman for the National In- Stitutes of Health, which is run ming the Swear study on emo- tional stability costing some $2OO,- 900 a year.
 Rep. William c. Bray, R-Ind., told the House about the project Thursday and said: II have serious doubts as to the great value of having Dr. Peek-a-boo observing the newlyweds in their home"
 Some 90 couples in nearby Mont gomery County, Md, have agreed to participate.
The Nome nugget., 1963-09-30

UNITED STATES
 DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR BUREAU OF LAND MANAGEMENT
 Fairbanks Land Office
 5l6 Second Avenue
 Fairbanks, Alaska
 July 8. 1863
 NOTICE FOR PUBLICATION Notice is hereby given that JOHN M. VALENTINE, Russian Mission, Alaska together with his witnesses, Charlie Kozwnikoff and Anisum Belkoff, both of Russian Mission, Alaska, has filed Application to Purchase for his Home site Settlement Claim, Fairbanks Serial Number 028297, for lands described as: U. s. Survey No 3644 situated on the right bank of the Yukon River in the village of Russian Mission, Alaska. containing 1.23 acres.
 During the period of publication or within 30 days thereafter any person, corporation, or association having or asserting any adverse interest in or claim to the tract of land or any part thereof may file in the Fairbanks Land Office, under oath an adverse claim set ting forth the nature and extent there of; and such adverse claimant shall within 50 days after the filing of such adverse claim, begin action to quiet title in a court of competent jurisdiction in Alaska, and thereafter patent shall be issued in conformity with the final de- cree of the court.
 ROBERT F. HILTON
 Chief, Lands Section Pub: Sept. 23. 30; Oct. 2, IA, 21, 28; Nov. 4, II, 18, 1863.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08
Johnson Now Seen
In Different LIGHT

@. There were objections
from many labor leaders to
Lyndon johnson for Vice Presi-
dent in 1860. How do they feel
about him now?
A. There is a big change.
When he goes to Detroit, as he
did recently, and lectures labor
leaders that they are not doing
enough for civil rights, there is
a big change.
@. You don't anticipate that
there would be any objection
from labor to his renomina-
ton?
A. I don't anticipate any.
@. Is johnson building the
sort of support that would be
useful to him If he runs for the
presidential nomination in
1868?
A. That Is obvious.
@. Do you think labor will be
able to gear up in 1864 for a
Kennedy johnson ticket If the
Republican nominee is Senator
Goldwater?
A. Yes. There would probably
be even more enthusiasm than
there was in 1860, for a more
negative reason obviously. We
would like to see Goldwater as
the G.. o. P. candidate.
@. Because he would be east
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08

opposes just about everything
the President proposes.
@. Do you think If the Presi-
dent had stood up against
these dissident Democrats that
his programs in Congress would
have Jared better or worse?
A. 1 am told by some ad-
ministration friends, Look, as
it is now, Byrd just votes
against the President. If we
pressed too much, as chair
man of committees, Byrd
could make things immeasur-
ably worse for the administra-
ton than he does"
@. Is there any leverage la
Dor could exert to cause the
President to behave differently
in some of these respects?
A. 1 think the President is a
smart enough politician to
know that just our formal in
dorsement isn't enough. He has
got to excite our troops. We
can't press a button here.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08
ON THE RECORD-AIexonder Borkon
GoIdWater Seen as co., Choice

er to beat or easier to excite
your troops about?
A. 1t would be easier to ex-
cite our troops. ! don't minimize
Goldwater's strength. But hi
will excite our people to a poll
tical activity that even Kenne-
dy wouldn't be able to.
@. Within the ranks Of Or
ganized labor, aren't there
enough right-wingers and seq
regationiStS to give you some
problem in defections from
Kennedy to Goldwater?
A. We have been thinking
about this. We do find in the
South, for example, that some
of our people have gotten sc
aroused that they express pro-
Goldwater sentiment.
We are hitting this in oul
speeches and In our publica-
tion-that you can't buy
Goldwater's civil rights position
without buying his position on
putting labor under antitrust
laws, a national right-to-work
law and Goldwater's opposition
to Mediocre. We are convinced
that it is going to be the rare
Southern union leader who will
support him, when confronted
with GoldWater's overall record.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08

have given the impression that
a m ong OUR membership this
problem is more serious than 1t
is. When we get through with
the campaign we don't think
we are going to lose many Of
our members on that score.
@. Don't the polls show that
at least two out of five union
members vote Republican,
whereas your national posture
is Democratic?
A. But the overwhelming
majority Of our members realize
that they are members Of a
democratic organization.
If the delegates at a conven-
ton vote to set up a political
arm and use union funds to fl
nance it, as they have. this Is a
lot more democratic than some
executive Of a company making
a decision that corporate funds
and resources are going to be
spent politically. In spite of the
fact that we support for the
most part Democrats, our peo-
pie know that we support liber-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08
GoIdwuter Viewed
As G. 0. P. Candidate

". WOulQ you aCCack Gold
water as an extreme right
winger?
A. There is no question about
it. He can call himself a patriot
or a conservative, but he gets
the support Of the right wing
He supports the right wing
program. Not down to the last
word, but he is their darling.
What else can he be regarded
as except a right-winger?
@. Is the attractiveneSS of
Goldwater as an opponent
based on your view that the
choice for the voter would be
relatively simple?
A. That is right. I think II
will be good for the country to
get a clear-cut choice.
We also feel tn at in the
Republican Party and in the
labor movement-and we have
Republicans In the labor move
ment-the moderate Republi-
cans, the sincere conservatives
are not ready to buy right-wins
control of their party.
@. Do you think Goldwatel
will get the Republican nomi'
nation?
A. Yes. Right now I don't SCI
how anyone can stop him.
@. Which Of the Republican
prospects do you think nigh
come closest to being a frienC
of labor?
A. I would think Gov. Mel
son A. Rockefeller comes
closest.
@. How do you rate CMichi,
gan Governor George Romne!
in this kind Of q scale?
A. Certainly below Rockefel
Ter. Gov. (William) Scranton o
Pennsylvania may be below o
on a par with Romney.
@. While labor has general,
supported civil rights, 1t did no
support the August 2Sth marcl
in Washington, although tn,
President supported it. Is this {
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08
Kennedy Disuppoints
Labor on Dixiecruts

@. Is it labor's feeling that
the administration could have
done more on the employment
situation than it has?
A. Yes. On the tax proposal,
for example, our position is
that the proposed tax cuts
could be distributed much bet
ter than Is now proposed.
Generally speaking, there is
q feeling that he could have
stood up to the DixiecratS In
the party, who are, in many
cases, committee chairmen
blocking administration pro-
posals. You hear this a lot
among our people. They Just
don't understand the President
speaking at q testimonial din
ner for Senator George A.
Smathers, when they know
what Smathers has done to
medicare and other things.
There was his unwillingness
to stand up to Senator Harry
F. Byrd in the 1861 guberna-
torial race in Virginia. The
whole campaign was waged to
give the President a Demo-
cratic Party in Virginia that
would support the President.
But the steam went out when
the President helicoptered over
to Byrd's apple orchard for
Byrd's annual little shindig.
And our people in Ohio can't
understand why the President
went out there in 1862 and
called for the reelection of
Senator Frank Lausche, who
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-08

al Republicans where we can
find them.
@. Many observers, noting
the d declining percentage of
union membership in the total
work force. say that union in
fluence in American polite S
will decline. Do you share that
view?
A. Not at all. I think we are
getting more effective political
ly as every campaign goes by.
When we first started COPE
in 1856, less than 40 per cent of
our people were registered and
qualified to vote. Now I would
put 1t beyond so per cent, and
we will push that up.
Copyright, 1868, by the Detroit News.
Newark News, st, Louis Post-Dispatch
and Washington STAR