davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
ARGENTINA
Naval Units Bockinq
Generals in Revolt

the broadcast said. 1t added
that three radio stations had
been occupied in Bahia Blanca,
a short distance from the ma
tons largest naval base, at
Puerto Belgrano. Ships from
the base were reported at sea
on maneuvers off the coast.
Tanks Called Up
Meanwhile, an army high
command broadcast monitored
in Buenos Aires ordered tank
units from Magdalena ito ad-
vance to La Plata and subdue
the rebels" Magdalena is rs
miles southeast of La Plata.
Retired Gen. Benjamin Me-
nendez. rs. and Gen. Federico
Torrance Montero broadcast
their rebel proclamation ovel
Radio Argentina. Their forces
apparently had seized the cen.
trail telephone exchange, 6
block from the presidential
palace. The exchange has 6
master switchboard controlling
the government radio network
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
INTERPRETIVE REPORT.

Luniks. The second in their
series hit the moons earth
ward side, according to Soviet
claims and American crackers
corroborative information.
The third went around the
moon and took the first pic
lures ever made Of the mys-
FERROUS hidden side. To some
peoples disappointment - but
to scientists general expecta-
tions-the back Of the moon
appeared to be very much like
its front.
The space agency's Ranger
program was expected to suf-
fer delay of about six months
following the management
shakeup last December. But
one thing led to another, and
with the hoped-for-resump-
ton Of operations low only
two months away, there is not
even a tentative date for the
fourth Ranger moon shot.
I'VE don't even have a quar-
ter for it," a NASA spokesman
said today, referring to the
general schedule of events pc
riodically published on a quar-
ter-by-quarter basis. This would
indicate that another Ranger
launching before 1864 is highly
improbable.
The space agency has spent
about SITS million on Ranger,
and is asking Congress for
about 500 million more in the
fiscal year beginning in July.
The present Ranger program
will be extended to about a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
RAIDERS

Continued From Page Al
illegal entry and was released
under bond Of $40.
He said he was assured that
he and other members OF the
crew would be released today,
their arms and vessel restored
TO them and be taken outside
Bahamian waters,
But the magistrate officially
set trial on the illegal entry
charge for Friday. No formal
charges had been placed
against the other crewmen
pending their arrival at Mas
Sau,
Meanwhile. the capture IN
Miami Of another Cuban exile
boat QUILTED for aggression"
vas announced by supervising
customs agent Joseph Fortier
He said the 40-foot yacht
Alsan was seized Sunday
night. Aboard were two home.
made bombs and a 20-mm
cannon,
The boats owner, DR. San.
tiaRo Alvarez, said he did moi
know who had been using tho
boat and for what purpose. M
charges were filed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
MICHIGAN
Continued From Page Al


Democratic power, ordinarily
gives a plurality of 100000 or
100000 on a purely partisan
issue. On the new constitution,
many normally Democratic
voters apparently jumped the
fence because the mo" vote
margin was less than $4,000.
The Wayne tally was 245, 305
"yes" and 294,249 mo-"
The Wayne County vote had
its oddities. All 33 precincts
in Hamtramck, for example,
voted heavily against the docu-
ment. In wealthy Crosse Pointe
Park and Crosse Pointe Farms,
on the other hand, yes" mar
gins in some precincts were 10
or IL to /.
In some Negro precincts, the
new constitution trailed by ST..
Constitution supporters had
expected to cut into the Upper
Peninsula vote. For part of the
night, several of the Upper
Peninsula counties had shaky
margins for the new constitu-
ton. In the end, all of them
voted against it.
Gov. Romney campaigned for
the document as a way to prove
that Michigan is a problem
solving State"-and as a way to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02

strument package on the sur
face II II is 10 provide a great
amount OF useful information.
They said a quick flyby OF the
moon would not produce enough
data to make an expensive
launching worthwhile.
A lunar orbit would be
particularly useful for photo
graphing much OF the moons
surface in preparation for later
manned landings.
The United States failed
three times last year TO take
pictures OF the moon and land
an instrument package In the
Ranger series, The program
now is under extensive study,
and four Ranger launchings
scheduled this year have been
reduced to Ane, now scheduled
for December.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
North CoroIinu Drops
Guard Race Barrier

RALEIGH. NC, April 2
(AP) - A bill to remove the
racial barrier to membership
in the North Carolina National
Guard was enacted last night
with approval of the North
Carolina House.
A voice vote with a scatter
ing of noes" passed the bill
which already had passed the
Senate.
The House was told that At
torney General T. Wade Bru-
ton had voiced the opinion that
the State law aimed at barring
Negroes from the guard would
be held unconstitutional If
challenged in the courts.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
Rebels in La Plata
CRIME
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
to try to avoid giving evidence.
Authorize the District Com
missioners to use members of
the Police Reserve Corps for
active crime prevention duty.
Members of the corps. who now
are used for ceremonial occa-
sions, would be armed and as
signed to street work with
members of the regular force.
Increase the number Of po-
lice Canine Corps teams to as
many as may be deemed neces-
sary. There are now 50 Of the
police dog teams on the streets
and Is more in training.
Murray Gets Backing
At today's session, Police
Chief Robert v. Murray made
a successful plea for backing
by the committee for another
move to strengthen the police
| force.
Chief Murray repeated his
request for congressional au-
thorization to pay off-duty
men for police work when the
men on duty are being used for
such special events as a parade
for a visiting dignitary.
Senator Bible notified the
Commissioners and Assistant
Corporation Counsel Irwin g
Bryan to promptly submit a
bill for committee consideration
on Chief Murray's request.
Compensation Preferred
Senator Bibles action came
after Chief Murray testified
that, II he had to choose only
one. he would prefer the COM
pensation for extra duty bill to
the legislation authorizing
wider use of members Of the
Police Reserve Corps.
Asked for his reaction TO
Senator Bibles proposal to
raise the authorized strength
of the force to $500 men, Chief
Murray said that he certainly
would not object. He noted.
however. in his testimony that
a couple of years ago he had
testified that a 3,000-man
force would be sufficient for
the forseeable future.
Chairman Bible said he UNI
derstood Chief Murray's posi-
ton, but added that the crime
situation in the District has
changed, and not for the bet
ter, since the time that the
chief had said he would be
satisfied with a 3,000-man
force.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
MARYLAND

Continued From Page Al
and Calvert as the new dis
trict.
4. Elevate the State teachers
colleges as full-fledged arts and
science schools.
Charges Of attempted bribery,
which grand jury investigated
and could not substantiate,
stunned the Assembly as it
wrestled with the explosive
slots issue. But the admins
tration finally prevailed. and
over the protests of Southern
Maryland lawmakers succeeded
in getting the antislots measure
through.
Inspection Bill Failed
A m jor administration
measure which failed to survive
was auto inspections. 1t got
lost in debate over who should
perform the inspections-Statc
or private garages - and
whether all cars should be
covered.
And the Senate twice buried
. House-approved legislation to
abolish the unit system of votes
used in Maryland primaries.
The United States Supreme
Court has struck down the
same type system in Georgia,
virtually guaranteeing the
death of the Maryland system
as well as soon as pending
litigation is settled. But the
Senate. where rural repre-
sentatives have enjoyed extra
strength through the unit vote
setup, refused to move toward
ending the arrangement volun-
tarily.
The school aid battle that
prolonged the session into the
early hours this morning was
hard fought right up TO the
wire.
Senators on both sides re.
corded their vote 10 times be-
tween midnight and 4 a m. but
were told their every move was
unconstitutional.
Although both houscS'of the
Legislature had for many years
turned back the clock" as II
neared midnight on the final
day. last night was different.
Senator Robert Dean, Demo-
erat Of Queen Annes County
succeeded In noting In the Of
fetal record that the clock had
been turned back, and that &C.
ton was being taken after the
constitutional deadline.
This action threatened the
tradition that important work
can be done after the deadlinC
If everybody agrees 10 ignore
the tricky clockwork.
At issue was the Si3.5 mil.
hon school aid package, spon.
sored by educators and parents
groups. II would have basec
distribution Of aid TO schoo
systems on the number Of pu,
pil enrolled. At present such
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
Continued From Page

Continued From Page Al
nounced aim was to prevent
national elections in June
which the rebels claim would
give control Of the country to
Peron followers.
Rebels in La Plata
Reports came into Buenos
Aires that navy rebels had
taken over the government in
stallations in La Plata, capital
of BuenoS Aires Province, and
Bahia Blanca, about 300 miles
southwest of here.
From Bahia Blanca came a
broadcast by a radio station
identifying itself as "the voice
Of liberty"-the radio call
heralding the military revolt
that ousted Gen. Peron in 1855
THE navy is in rebellion, -
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
MICHIGAN
Wayne County Vote
Produces Oddities

start actual solution of those
problems.
Adoption of the new consti-
tuition, therefore, probably will
be construed as a personal
triumph for Gov. Romney, who
last year shattered IA consecu-
tive years of Democratic control
in the executive office at Lam
sing.
However, such a conclusion
got no support from Zolton A.
Ferency. Democratic State
chairman, who said the Gov
ernor suffered defeat at the
polls" as regards his self
ordained leadership"
He asked for a mandate or
at least a consensus from the
voters and got neither" Mr.,
Ferency said.
Labor Chief Regrets
August Scholle. State ALL
CLIO president and the docu-
ment's hottest critic, was re-
gretful but philosophic.
1T was the kind of vote ]
thought likely to occur" Mr.
Scholle said. Il had predicted
it would be very close"
Il regret very much that thi:
sort of thing happened. 1t wi
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
Hog Bites JUDGE

GAINEsBoRo, Tenn, April
? 'APD - A meeting Of the
jackson County Court was
postponed yesterday because
County Judge Vernon Carver
was IN a hospital after being
bitten by a hog.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
TIPS FOR 1864
Get Out and Hustle,
Nixon Tells HopefuIs

dency, but also for the Senate
from California or, as has been
suggested. his old seat in the
House.
Addressed to Big 3
Mr.. Nixon's remarks about
getting out and fighting for
the 1864 nomination were ad-
dressed, it appeared, primarily
to Michigan's Gov. George
Romney. Pennsylvania Gov.
William w. Scranton, and Sem
ator Goldwater of Arizona, the
party's voice of conservatism.
The former Vice President
indicated that he considers
Gov. Rockefeller already a can
didate and doing all that he
could, short of formal an
nouncement, in seeking the
nomination. He and Gov.
Rockefeller conferred during
Mr.. Nixon's New York visit.
Early Testing
Mr.. Nixon believes that while
it is unnecessary at this stage
to announce formally for the
nomination, those wanting it
should call in their financial
and political people and allow
them to start testing the water
before the party's professionals
become committed.
While believing that Gov.
Rockefeller is the front-runner,
Mr.. Nixon is of the opinion
that the New York Governor
has no assurance of winning
the nomination in the event
other leading candidates be-
come active and wage a test
of strength, for example, in
California primary donnybrook.
In discussing CALIFORNIA; role
in the 1864 campaign, Mr.. Nixon
revealed the only trace Of feel
ing over his unsuccessful race
for Governor. When mention
was made of former Gov. Good
win Knights move to set up a
Rockefeller organization which
the New York Governor quick
ly squelched, Mr.. Nixon ex-
pressed feelings which could be
summed up as follows:
Gov. Rockefeller, or any 9TH
er candidate. for that matter,
will have to choose between the
Knight and the Nixon people,
and can't have both, as far as
Mr.. Nixon is concerned.
Mr.. Nixon sees his role in
the 1864 campaign as not that
of a Darkroom man pulling
wires for one candidate. Rath-
er, he views it as one Of de-
veloping issues, helping to de-
velop the party's position, and
of making a case for the can
didate.
Major Issues
He sees no lack of issues. In
his discussion he recalled the
three major issues Of the 1860
campaign as Cuba, getting the
country moving again, and the
prestige Of the United States
abroad. On all three scores, Mr..
Nixon believes the situation has
worsened under President Ken
needy.
With his family, Mr.. Nixon
plans to leave in June for a
visit Of eight to nine weeks in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
BY WILLIAM HINES
Star Science Writer

The Soviet Unions latest
"Lunik," now on its way to the
moon, will have no competition
from American spacecraft for
a good many months.
In fact, 1t is highly doubtful
that the next Ranger" in
Americas moon-p probe series
will be ready to go this year,
The Ranger program is still
undergoing "re-evaluation" fol-
lowing a management shakeup
late last year. The scientific
engineering team in charge OF
Ranger at the Jet Propulsion
Laboratory in Pasadena, Calf,
went through the wringer on
the heels of the third failure
in as many attempts in the
Ranger program.
Ranger is the National Aero
nautics and Space Administra-
TONS step in exploration of the
moon. The three attempts
which failed, all in 1862, were
designed to place a small
quake-detector on the moons
surface after the rest of the
Notwithstanding television
cameras-crashed to destruc-
ton.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
TIPS FOR 1864
BY CECIL HOLLAND
Star staff Writer


As the 1860 Republican Pres
'idential candidate, former
Vice President Nixon has a
word of advice for those who
would be the. party's 1864
nominees:
Get out now, and start work.
ing for it.
He also believes the nominee
will have to scramble for the
prize by entering CALIFORNIA;
dog-eat-dog primary in June
next year.
Mr.. Nixon feels that no one
who shuns the jousting for
California; large bloc of cleo
toral votes stands much of a
chance of winning the 1864
nomination. AS for him, Mr.,
Nixon will support whoever
wins the California primary.
On Visit Here
Mr.. Nixon expressed these
and other views during a visit
to Washington yesterday. He
met informally with a group
of reporters and discussed pol
itics, international and domes-
tic affairs, and his own future
plans. He planned to leave to-
day en- route home after a visit
to New York.
The former Vice President,
looking fit and showing no
rancor over his loss in the CAL
ifornia governorship race in a
political comeback effort, dis
PEELED two current rumors in
volving himself.
Contrary to published reports,
he has no plan to give up his
residence and law practice in
Los Angeles and move to New
York. However, he will be visit
ing New York frequently on
legal matters and in connec-
ton with his intention to de-
vote part of his time to politi-
cal, or as he describes it. public
affairs.
While New York's Gov. Nell
son A. Rockefeller is the 'front.'
runner for the 1864 nomina-
ton, Mr.. Nixon has not COM
United himself to Mr.. Rookie
Teller, as some reports have
said, and has no intention of
committing himself to anyone
soon.
Expects Changes
According to the political
picture as Mr.. Nixon sees it,
the Republican nomination as
of now is worth nothing and
President Kennedy, his 1860
adversary, would win at the
polls by perhaps as much as
10 million, but he thinks that
by 1864 the picture will change
and the Republicans will have
an opportunity to take all the
marbles.
And, as Mr.. Nixon makes
clear, he expects to have a
hand in making that possible
by taking an active part in the
political dialogue of the day.
But he is quick to emphasize
that it will not be as one seek
ing to inspire a draft-Nixon
movement.
AS unequivocally as anyone
could. Mr.. Nixon makes it clear
that he will not be a candidate
in 1864. He emphasizes that
this means not only the presi-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
Management Shakeup

Only one of the payloads hit
the moon, and that one i'm
pacted on the side that is al
ways hidden from earth.
The Russians have had con-
siderably more luck with their
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02

Avoid the Rush Buy an ELECTRIC Air Conditioner TODAY
Don't spend another hot house
go with
condtoner automatically filter the air.
Available
units Many
from wide selection
exhib
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-04-02
Flyby's Value Doubted

At Cape Canaveral, scientists
specialized that the Russian
moon probe would have to orbit
the moon or land q Give" in
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-11-15
Committee Ponders Future
OF Back-In-Grass Land

| MANHATTAN, Kan. - (CNS) -
Millions of acres of grass, now COM
ing out of the Soil Banks Conserva-
ton Reserve program, claimed the
attention of the Great Plains Com
nittee of the National Association
of Soil and Water Conservation Dis
tricts at a meeting. here.
/ Plowed and planted again, they
asked, will the land become an. erosion
problem and contribute to surpluses?
Or, if left in grassland use, will it
mean stepped-up cattle production
and force prices downward?
The committee voted its support
of proposal that any new agree
ments with the federal government
for the use of these lands should be
based on complete farm and ranch
planning, on the co-ordinated use of
technical, credit, and cost-sharing
help, and in cooperation with the
governing bodies Of Soil Conserva-
ton Districts.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-11-15

81. LOUISA nuclear wal
would cause disturbances in the
plant and animal worlds last
ing for many generations, &C.
cording to an article published
in October's NUCLEAR IN
FORMATION.
"Public shelters are stocked for
two weeks. Casualty estimates are
usually for the first sixty days after
attack. But =. the effects of nuclear
war only begin within these periods
of time" writes DR.. Robert H. Wurtz,
a post doctoral fellow at the Wash
ington University School of Medi-
cine. rG1 d s1s, .M
Domestic animals, left unsheltered,
might be destroyed over much of the
country, and food crops contaminated.
Extreme radiation damage would ex-
tend many miles from each explosion,
killing the most vulnerable large ami
mails and wiping out nine forests.
Species particularly vulnerable to
radiation might be destroyed, up
setting natural food chains. Other
problems would arise from the sur
vival of species particularly resistant
to radiation: Rats, for instance, are
more resistant than man or other
large mammals, and might be a prob
lem for human survivors. Insects
appear to be many times more re-
sistant than birds and mammals.
Radiation levels not high enough
to kill might threaten the survival
of species through sterilization or
by reducing the ability to cope with
environmental stress.
Comparatively little is known as
yet about the sensitivity to radiation
IF many species of plants and ami
nails, DR.. Wurtz points out, and still
ess about the effects of a nuclear
var on the intricate relations among
hem. Nevertheless, he says, evidence
If the magnitude of environmental
disruption and the persistence of bio i
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-11-15
Auditors Want Bankers
To Take Longer Vacations

Bank employees may soon get i'm.
proved vacation benefits. If so, they
should not conclude that their bosses
have suddenly turned benevolent
There could be an Interior motive.
Both President julius E. Burgess of
the Association for Bank Audit and
j. T. Watson, deputy u. S. Comp
troller of the Currency, told Congress
recently that all bank employees
should have at least two Consecutive"
weeks of vacation annually.
The purpose: To cut down on the
increasing amount of bank embezzle-
ment. Any large size fraud, they said,
requires the perpetuator to be on the
job steadily to cover up his activities.
incidentally, they also included
bank officials in their recommends
tions for longer vacations, SO that
accounts can be checked while they
are gone.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-11-15
Nuc|earWar EffectsWouId
Continue for Generations

logical effects is accommodating and
is too compelling to be dismissed
lightly"
NUCLEAR INFORMATION is the
journal of the Committee for Nuclear
Information, ST. Louis. The article
by DR.. Wurtz on "War and the Liv-
ing Environment" is the eighth in
a series on nuclear war and civil de-
tense.
NUCLEAR INFORMATION can be
obtained at SOC copy, from: Greater
st. Louis Citizens Committee for
Nuclear Information, 1904 Delmar
Boulevard, ST. Louis 80, Missouri. -
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1963-11-15
Demos Make
Medicine
In MissouIa

MISSOULA-Dem Gratis from three
counties met i'm Missoula Saturda,
for the second in a series of IL re
gional organizational meetings con
Quoted by DR.. Joe Kelly, executive
secretary of the Montana Democratic
Central Committee. The first hao
been held in Kalispell.
Representatives from Mineral, Ra.
valli and Missoula counties discussed
the problems of publicity and intra-
party communications. Miles Rom
new, editor of the WESTERN NEWS,
Hamilton, emphasized the value of
pamphleteering in counties where a
partisan, press ignores coverage of
Democratic news. He pointed out
that Tom Paine, the first great PAM
phleteer in the United States, had
been instrumental in founding the
American republic.
System and organization pay off, >,
Ed Lashman, AFL-CIO public rela-
tions official, told the assembled
party workers. Lashman, who was i'll
Missoula to address the Goth annual
Montana Farmer-Labor Institute,
said that his job was to help Create
a climate of opinion in which our
candidates can run successfully
Kelly stressed the value of party
organization we'll ahead of elections
and said, in connection with the
Young Democrats Club, 81 guarantee
you we will have ONE thousand col
lege students in Montana interested,
active and aware by campaign time"
Kermit Sullivan, chairman of the
Mineral County Democratic Central
Committee; Shirley Bishop, member
# the state executive board from
,avalli county; State Senator Ed
Yard T. Dussault, and Representative
.obert Watt of Missoula were among
hose attending the meeting.
Kelly said that the series of re-
ional meetings would conclude with
ne in Billings on Dec. z. j.