davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-25
8 Points Proclaimed

8 Points Proclaimed
Urging the public to main
tain law and order, the new
regime proclaimed an eight
point explanation and program:
l. The outlawing Of parties
supporting communism or
Castroism.
2. The preceding government
failed to respect individual
rights.
3. The Constitution is abol-
iShed.
4. The legislature is'dissolved.
5. The post Trujillo constitu-
ton Of December II, 1862, is
put back into force.
6. The armed forces will re-
main in control until a PRO
visional government Of respect
able men" is approved by the
different political parties.
Z. All international obliga-
tions will be respected.
8. Guarantees are extended
for human rights and property
and for free commerce.
Other Generals Sign
Signers of the communique
besides Gen. Vinas Roman were
Gen. Antonio Imbert Barrera
and Gen. Luis Amiama Tic,
former members Of a council
Of state who took part in the
plot against Dictator Trujillo
that led to his assassination.
The communique said the
military forces seized control
because "incapacity was the
order of the day and unemploy-
ment too" 1t went on:
THE government was Great
ing international conflicts with
unpredictable consequences. Be-
fore maneuvers Of International
communism which do not rec
ognize nationalism and seek to
destroy Dominican tradition,
the military had to intervene
to put order in the chaos and
fight communism, destroying
our country"
Mr.. Bosch was elected Presi-
dent last December and in
stalled in February, taking over
from an interim regime that
had ruled since the Trujillo die
tatorship fell.
Bosch Last to Know
Reached by telephone last
night, Mr.. Bosch had seemed
unconcerned and unaware that
the coup was imminent. al
though it had been predicted
for weeks.
The military radio said IAN
eminent citizen" would be
named to take Mr.. Bosch'S
place.
Throughout Mr.. Bosch's ten
ure, the ghost of Gen. Tru-
jillo Swallowed the government.
THE trouble" one foreign
businessman said, lis that
everyone wants to govern, but
after 81 years of tyranny no
body really knows how"
One result Of this was that
administrative incompetence
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-25

when real estate is sold within
10 years of its acquisition.
Inventors, writers, athletes
and others whose income fluc-
tuates greatly from year to
year would be allowed, in many
cases, to average their incomes
over five years. This would
help keep them out of very
high brackets in high Income
years.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-25
BIRMINGHAM
Royal, BIoik Arrive
For Mediation Effort

TWO FB1 agents also were on
hand for their arrival.
Mr.. Boutwell, read a brief
statement to the visitors before
they departed for downtown
Mr.. Royal in a car with the
Mayor and Col. Blaik in a sep
arate vehicle with Mr.. Wig
gins. They had lunch in a
private club.
Meanwhile, the city faced a
new challenge in the wake of
an announced resumption of
selective buying campaign by
Negroes.
And in Montgomery, five
Federal judges last night Or
dered Gov. George C. Wallace
to stop interfering with court
ordered desegregation of pub
lie schools in three Alabama
cities-Birmingham Mobile and
Tuskegee.
The order lists Is specific
acts from which Gov. Wallace
is enjoined, including giving
any support to executive orders
ordering the schools tempo
rarily closed.
Gov. Wallace, who had
pledged to fight Federal-ordered
school desegregation, used State
troopers to block indignation of
schools at Birmingham, Mobile
and Tuskegee, but wa S
thwarted when President Ken
nedy Federalized the National
Guard.
No HaraSSing
The injunction prohibits Gov.
Wallace from physically pre-
venting students or teachers
from entering desegregated
schools in the three cities and
harassing or Furnishing stu
dents or teachers who attend
desegregated schools.
1t also prohibits Gov. Wal
lace from interfering with the
Macon County School Board
and preventing any persons
from carrying out the orders
of United States courts.
The order, turned over to
Gov. Wallace's attorney, John
Kohn, said that unless re-
strained by court order, Gov.
Wallace will continue to pre-
vent the attendance Of Negro
children in public schools in
the cities of Tuskegee. Mobile
and Birmingham. -"
No Power to Shut Schools
The Alabama Supreme Court,
meanwhile, ruled that the
Governor does not have the
power to close schools, put
he does have the right to keep
the peace as he sees fit.
The high courts opinion was
in response to a query by Gov.
Wallace. 1t stated that only
the local school board has
authority to close public
schools. Although 1t was not
clearly stated, the court ap-
parently did not rule out the
Governor having the right to
close schools to keep the peace.
The court said that Ger
tainly the Governor is autho-
rized to employ such forces as
are available to him to keep
the peace"
Edward Fields, leader Of the
National States Rights Party
in Birmingham, was released
on $4,000 bond yesterday to
await trial on a charge he has
interfered with court-ordered
desegregation Of Birmingham
schools.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-25
Continued From Page Al


first heard it, it looked like 1t
was in here. It looked like a
cyclone had come through
here"
Then he smiled, and added:
"They got in the wrong neigh
borhood." This, was an appar-
ent reference to the fact that
no known indignation leaders
live in the area.
Helmeted police officers and
State troopers cut off traffic
into the area. Small knots of
Negroes gathered outside their
homes, but no further incidents
were reported.
State and Federal investiga-
tors Joined city police in an
investigation.
The peaceful scene was in
contrast to previous bombings
in which Negroes rioted. About
two weeks before the church
bombing, the home of Negro
Attorney Arthur D. Shores was,
for the second time, damaged
extensively by a dynamite blast.
Mrs. Shores was in ur e d
slightly. In the disorder which
followed, one Negro was shot
to death.
The Shores home was first
bombed August %. The blast
touched off a wild demonstra-
ton, but no one was killed.
Another target of the bomber
has been the estate home of
A. G. CASTOR, a Negro Million
aire. A fire bomb caused mi
nor damage to his home Sep
TENDER 8.
Other BOmbings
A motel owned by Mr.. Gas
ton and the parsonage home of
the Rev. A. D. King, brother
of DR.. Martin Luther King, jr.,
were bombed last spring the
day after an agreement was
reached ending antisegregation
demonstrations. No one was
killed, but Negroes reacted
with a riotous rampage, throw
ing rocks and setting fire to
several houses and stores.
None of the bombings has
been solved.
Col. Blaik and Mr.. Royal
said, 1--WE are here to do what
we can to help" as they ar
rived at the Birmingham Air
port yesterday.
They were met by Mayor
Albert Boutwell, and City Coun-
Gil President M. E. Virgins.
II understand that your mis-
sion Is advisory" Mayor Bout
well said. 1.-THE problem Of
better communications between
people of all classes, creeds and
races is not confined to this
area.
1.-THE lines of communications
between our local citizens have
been hampered largely by pro-
feSsional outsiders who thrive
on the fruits of tension and I'M
rest"
Mayor Offers Help
The Mayor offered to make
available "all the information
we have which will help you
appraise the situation in this
area so that you may make
knowledgeable recommended
tons for consideration, not only
by our local citizens, but by
Others"
Col. Blaik and Mr.. Royal
arrived in a civilian twin-en-
CINE plane. They were accom-
panied by Robert Larsen, a
Justice Department attorney.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-25

No other whiskey but Old Grow can put such fine
taste into drink 1t gives mixed drinks flavor no
other whiskey can match.
0ldCrOw'sversatility permits you to make an extra.
ordinary variety Of drinks Its character makes them
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-25
DOMINICAN

Continued From Page Al
and said the revolution had
installed an honest and just
regime.)
The chronicle., 1963-12-20
Freezing Rains
Ice Highways

Freezing drizzle iced highways
across the southern plains to-
day and temperatures fell be-
low zero from Maine to Mon
tana. Snowbound Muskegon,
Mich, braced for new squalls,
Bitter sub-zero cold extended
as far south as Kentucky and
freezing temperatures were re.
ported along the Gulf Coast,
Florida vegetable and citrus
growers were prepared to fire
up smudge pots if the cold SNAP
threatened crops.
The temperature dipped be-
low zero at Chicago again, and
each day that it does a record
is set for consecutive sub-zero
days In December. 1t was II
degrees below zero at Rockford,
ILL.,, 8 below at Joliet, ILL.,, and
8 below at Milwaukee.
The highest temperature in
Wisconsin Thursday was S
above at Green Bay.
The chronicle., 1963-12-20
Security Plons
For Beckwith's
Trial Revealed

JACKSON, Miss. CUPID - Au-
thorities said Thursday that
strict measures will be taken
to protect the accused slayer
Of Negro civil rights leader Med
gar EverS during his trial next
month.
"We don't want another Dal-
las" said Sheriff j. R. Gilfoy,
referring to the killing of Lee
Harvey Oswald, the accused as
sassin of President Kennedy, by
a man in the police station OF
the Texas city.
GiIfoy said feelings against
former Marine Byron De LIE
Beckwith are high in the Negro
community and tight security is
warranted for the Jan. 27 trial.
He said guards would be sta
toned at all courtroom doors
and in the balcony, where Ne
groes usually sit, and everyone
entering the courtroom would be
searched for weapons.
Beckwith is charged with
shooting Evers in the back last
June IL when the Negro leader
returned home from a civil
rights rally.
The chronicle., 1963-12-20

boundary hassle that has shad-
owed relations between the two
nations for almost a century, it
returns to Mexico a section of
land lost when the Rio Grande
changed course in 1864.
The section, known as the
Chamizal or .'thicket," lies
mostly in Ell Paso, Tex. Mexico
was awarded a decision in the
case by an international arbi-
tration board in 1911, but the
United States refused to abide
by the finding at that time.
Under terms Of the treaty,
Mexico is ceded a total Of 437
acres and the United States gets
1877 acres in a unique land trans
fer. The total cost to the Unit
ed States for the transfer is eS-
timated at about $18.6 million.
The 1850 residents Of the Cha
mizal will be compensated for
their loss.
Invited to the treaty-signing
ceremony today were Secretary
Of State Dean Rusk, Mexican
Ambassador Antonio Garlic Flo
res and a delegation from the
Senate, headed by Democratic
Leader Mike Mansfield, Mont.
Johnson's 1890 am, meeting
with a group of Midwestern con-
gressmen concerned a proposal
for construction Of the Midwest
ern universities research accel-
orator at Stoughton, Wis, by
the Atomic Energy Commission.
The chronicle., 1963-12-20
News OF World
I'm Brief

K 7, Germany
CUPID - Twenty-Five men &C
cused Of completely in the muir
ders of millions of inmates OF
the AuSchwitz determination
camp went on trial today in the
biggest war crimes case since
the end of the occupation.
They included Il former
members Of the Nazi Gestapo
and one former camp inmate
who allegedly joined them in
the casing, shooting, torture,
and mistreatment Of the prison
ers in hiStory'S worst death fac
tory.
EVREUX, France (UPI)-A
us. Army court martial today
found two Negro American sol
diers guilty Of the unpremedi-
tated murder of a white us.
airman in a barracks brawl
here Sept. 6.
A third defendant - a white
soldier - was convicted of the
lesser charge of involuntary
manslaughter in the same case.
NASHVILLE CUPID - U. S.
District Judge Frank w. Wilson
Of Chattanooga today begins
hearings pre-trial motions in the
jury tampering trial of Team
sters President James r. Hoffa.
CAPE KENNEDY CUPID -
Troubles in a safety mechanism
forced another postponement to-
day in us. plans to launch a
Tiros weather photography sat
elite into orbit around earth.
The launching vas rescued
uled Immediately for 4:30 am.
Saturday.
The chronicle., 1963-12-20
Pas Mans Dud
Dies Nedr Lake

Funeral services were held al
2 pm. Thursday for Floyd
Gadson Waltman, Is, of Ri. /,
Lake, the father of Harvey
Mailman of Pascagoula. Burial
was in Goodhope Cemetery.
A retired farmer and a mem.
Der of the Goodhope Baptist
Church, Mailman died Tuesday
night in the Baptist Hospital in
Jackson.
Survivors include his widow
Mrs. Bertha Mailman, Rt. I,
Lake; two daughters, Mrs. Fan
ME Mae Davis, Morton, and
Mrs. Margaret Jewell Holdings
worth, Jackson; three sons,
Harvey Mailman, Floyd Walt
man Jr., Jackson, and Lonnie
Lake; one sister, Mrs.
Mollie Myers, Vicksburg, and
II grandchildren and three
great grandchildren.
OFT and Lee Funeral Home
was in charge of arrangements.
The chronicle., 1963-12-20
Mon Returned
In Larceny Case

Pascagoulan Henry 7. Well
bacher, about 80, was returned
here from South Carolina early
today by Acting Police Chief
j. B. Gibson and Capt. H. L.
Pittman to face charges OF
grand larceny for the Dec. 8
theft of about $50 from Nelson's
Service Station on Denny Ave-
nue..
Police said Welzbacher, who
opened and closed the station
each day, failed to return to
work the day after the money
was missing.
He was locked in Jackson
County jail about 2 am. this
morning, and is set to be tried
in Pascagoula City Court Mon
day morning, said police.
The chronicle., 1963-12-20
Funeral Service
For Mrs. Walker
To Be Saturday

Funeral services will be held
on Saturday for Mrs. Lillian
Walker of 460 Lake Avenue,
Pascagoula.
Mrs. Walker was "a years old
and the widow of the late F. B.
Walker who founded F.. B.
Walker and Sons Shipyard in
1929.
She was vice-president of the
Shipyard at the time Of her
death at 8:25 pm. Thursday at
Singing River Hospital.
The former Lillian Helena Da-
visson, she is survived by four
sons, John F. Walker of Pas
cagoula, Arnold V. Walker of
Gulf Breeze, Fla, Bernard B.
Walker and James K. Walker,
both of Pascagoula.
Two daughters, Miss Helen E.
Walker of Springfield, Va, and
Mrs. Vincent Moore of New Or
leans; two sisters, Mrs. Lonnie
Watts and Mrs. Williams Buras
of Pascagoula; 10 grandchildren
and Is great grandchildren.
The body will be at the resi-
dence at 4 pm. today, Rosary
will be at 8 pm. tonight at the
residence.
Funeral services will be held
from the home at 1915 am.
Saturday followed by mass at
Our Lady of Victories Catholic
Church with the Rev. P. j.
Carey officiating.
Interment will be in Green
wood Cemetery and pallbear-
ers are her grandsons Arnold
A. Walker, Ferdinand Walker,
Vincent Moore Jr., Allan Moore,
Bruce Walker, John Walker Jr.,
Thomas Walker and Bernard B.
Walker Jr.
Jackson County Mortuary is
in charge of arrangements.
The chronicle., 1963-12-20
Record Breaking
Crops In State
Reported Today

JACKSON CUPID -Mississip-
PTS 1868 corn, Soybean and rice
crops were record breakers, the
Crop and Livestock Reporting
Service announced today.
The annual crop summary
showed production of corn this
year was estimated at 27,713,-
900 bushels, an increase of "a
per cent more than in 1852.
This years crop was produced
on 749, 900 acres, which is the
smallest acreage on record, but
there was a higher yield per
acre.
The soybean crop Of 25,023,-
600 bushels exceeded 1862 by
3,437, 900 buehsls. An increase of
10 per cent in acreage harvest
ed was responsible.
Mississippi rice growers har-
vested the largest crop that has
been produced in eight years.
The summary said the increase
in rice production is due entire
ly to higher yields realized.
The wheat turnout was up
sharply from a year earlier on
a 40 per cent increase in acre
age and a higher yield.
The m ary pointed out
that oats harvested for grain
amounted to only 10000 acres
the smallest since 1886 when
s., 900 acres were used. The de-
crease was attributed to ex-
IRENE cold weather.
The 1868 pecan crop is esti-
mated at ~ million pounds.
That would be a record for the
state.
Earlier, farm leaders eSti-
mated Mississippi's bumper cot
ton crop would be worth $3.50
million. Excellent weather con-
ditions. good insect control and
an extended harvesting season
were believed to have been the
leading factors in the record
J crop.
The chronicle., 1963-12-20

ton Of LandaIe to climax an
"around-the-clock" investigation
that began last Saturday.
Several hours before the ar
rests, Circuit Solicitor Fred Nj
col had said 1--WE think we have
the case solved" and indicated
the arrests would be Startling"
because Of the persons involved.
The men were members Of a
special task force assigned to
the university to prevent any
disturbances in connection with
the presence of Negro student
Vivian Malone, admitted under
federal court order last June
along with another Negro who
dropped out of school the fol-
lowing month.
President Kennedy had feder-
allied the Alabama National
Guard after Gov. George Wal.
lace came to the campus and
blocked the admission Of the
blocked the admission of the
Negroes. Wallace withdrew with
the appearance Of the Guards
men.
One Of the three explosions,
each caused by about a half
stick of dynamite, occurred less
than a block from Miss Ma
lone'S dormitory. A second ex-
ploSion the same day, Nov. 16,
went off in a Negro section
Of the city a few blocks from
the campus, and the final blast
on Nov. 10 occurred two blocks
from the campus. No one was
hurt in the explosions but win
dows in several buildings were
shattered.
The Guardsmen were re-
leased from federal duty late
last month despite the explo-
sions which at the time were be-
lieved to have been student
pranks.
The charges against the
Guardsmen will be presented to
the Tuscaloosa County grand
jury at its next session Jan. z.
Perkins and Maxwell, each re-
leased under $1,000 bond, were
charged with ''Setting off or exx.
ploding dynamite. Daniel, a for
mer %Birgminham city police
man and an ex-Marine, and
Roughton were to be charged
later.
The chronicle., 1963-12-20

The Chief Executives official
day was to begin at 9:45 am,
EST with a visit from an IL
member bipartisan commission
headed by Census Director Rich
ard Scammon. The commission
was to present its report on
registration and voter p~articipa-
ton in the United States.
Johnson also scheduled a
number of other appointments,
including sessions with Mayor
Robert F. Wagner Of New York,
a group of MidweStern con-
gresSmen and three US. am
bassadors, before the formal
signing of the treaty at noon.
The pact was ratified by the
Senate on a vote of 70 to l last
Tuesday. Designed to settle a
The chronicle., 1963-12-20
Bar TeIevision
For Ruby Trial

DALLAS (UPDNeWs cover
age of the Jack Ruby murder
trial will be restricted to the
pencil and paper journalists
television is barred.
State Dist. Judge Joe B.
Brown ruled Thursday that all
photography and broadcast in
Struments would be banned
from the courtroom. Millions
witnessed on live television the
Staying of President Kennedy's
accused assassin, Lee Harvey
Oswald by Ruby on Nov. "a.
Photography and broadcast
coverage also were barred from
Mondays scheduled hearing on
whether Ruby should be freed
on bond.
Melvin Belli, the "King of
TOrts" from San Francisco, was
expected to join six other de-
Tense lawyers today to plot
strategy for that hearing.
Dist. Atty. Henry Wade, wary
of charges Of trying the case
in newspapers" declined to
comment on the case. He said
earlier he would seek death in
the electric chair for Ruby.
Sheriff Bill Decker was asked
if special guards would be pro-
vided for Ruby during the trial
and while making the 19-step
movement from jail to Browns
courtroom.
Il can't tell you that" Deck
er said.
The chronicle., 1963-12-20
BerIiners
Begin Visits
Across Wall

BERLIN (~UPI)-CommuniSt
border guards passed West Ber-
liners swiftly and politely into
East Berlin today in the first
mass visiting permitted on the
other side of the wall since Au-
gust, 1861.
But thousands of other West
Berliners were jammed up ap-
plying for the Christmas holi-
day passes being issued by
Communist officials in the West
ern sectors.
But only a relatively small
number Of BerlinerS could get
the passes. The mornings flow
through the wallis five crossing
points was limited to about
1000 persons because Of the
pass shortage.
Until the agreement for the
passes was reached this week
between East Germany and
West Berlin, only foreigners and
West Germans not resident in
Berlin had been allowed to visit
East Berlin.
There was no formal cere-
mony unsealing the wall. East
ern police simply walked to the
border, raised customs barrier
poles, and waved pedestrians
and motorists through.
About 100 West Berliners were
allowed in the Soviet sector
Thursday, a day ahead of Sched-
ule. But today was the start of
the mass visits.
The visitors who Unexpectedly
received permission ahead of
time Thursday returned from
East Berlin Thursday night.
Some were crying and some
were laughing. Mrs. Ruth Schu-
macher, 20, said "a lot of tears
were flowing" Her parents saw
their 2O-month grandson Ralph
for the first time Thursday.
The visits are permitted for
one day only and the passes ex-
pire at midnight on that day.
The holiday visiting period will
last until Jan. 5.
Passes are i sSued only to
those having close relatives IN
the Soviet sector of the city.
And no passes are issued at all
to East Berliners to come to the
West. If they did cross the wall,
there would be no way for Com
munist authorities to get them
to come back.
The chronicle., 1963-12-20

Authorities said a fifth Guards
man would be taken into Gus
today today probably in the
afternoon). He was not arrest
ed Thursday because Of illness
in his family.
Officers across central Alaba-
ma picked up End 1t. James T.
Perkins Of Hotl, LIST Sgt. Norman
r. Daniel of Fairfield and
Sgts. James 7. Maxwell Of Tus-
caloosa and William E. Rough
The chronicle., 1963-12-20
IUF Collected
Less Than Half
Of County Cool

Latest figures in the loca.
United Fund drive show a tota
of $65, 900 toward the organiza'
tons goal Of $135, 900, campaign
leaders reported today.
They urged volunteer workers
to complete their canvass and
turn in reports as soon as pos,
Sible.
They talked of the necessity
Of filling this goal for the better
of the IA agencies assisted by
the United Fund.
The chronicle., 1963-12-20
Negroes Protest
White Dorm OF
Ibis Daughter

AUSTIN, Tex. (UPI)-A group
of mostly Negro students made
good their promise Thursday
night to picket the dormitory
where President Johnson's
daughter lives on the University
Of Texas campus.
The demonstration, carried
out under rain and the watchful
eyes Of the Secret Service, was
to protest segregated housing at
the school.
The Presidents daughter,
Lynda Bird Johnson, was in the
Kinsolving Dormitory when q
pickets marched back and forth
on a sidewalk across the street
from the building.
There were no incidents.
Two Of the signs carried by
the picketS quoted a recent
speech by President Johnson
1T is time to write the next
chapter, and to write it in the
books Of law"
Other signs read "Delay
causes Presidents daughter to
be in segregated housing" and
"TokeniSm belongs to a dying
age"
The committee said Negro
classmates of the girls in Kin
solving remain in cramped
quarters across the street. and
both lost the cultural advantage
(which living together can
bring"
The chronicle., 1963-12-20
Living Nativity
Scene Goes On
Display In Pas

The Living Tableau, natl
witty scene, will be presented
tonight from J to 8 by East
lawn Baptist Church on its
parking lot on Bel-Air Avenue.
The public has been request
ed to APPROACH the church from
Ingalls, or Cleveland Avenue
to avoid traffic congestion.
The chronicle., 1963-12-20
Ad Award Given

MERIDIAN, Miss. (UPD -
Miss Grace Ross of Meridian is
the new Advertising Woman of
the Year for Mississippi.
The award was made Thurs
day by the Advertising Club Of
Mississippi. Miss Ross is adver-
Using director and sales promo
ton manager for Marks-Roth.
enberg department store in
Meridian.