davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1963-03-22
Police SIoying Suspect
Held for Grand jury

third shot when the policeman
started running.
The conversation with the
accused, the detective said, took
place in police cruiser shortly
after jenkins capture.
jenkins encounter with Pvt.
Hunter. other witnesses testi-
fled, followed an incident
aboard a d. c. Transit but in
which the suspect repeatedly
failed to pay his fare.
Bus Driver Testifies
Transit Driver William F
Skotta told the jury that Jen.
kins got on the bus at about
1l:10 pm. at Alabama ano
Nichols avenues Sc. but re.
fused to pay his fare.
Mr.. Skotta said he askeC
jenkins twice to pay the fart
but that the latter said moth.
ing. The driver testified ht
asked jenkins where he wa,
going and received only 9
mumbled response.
Shortly afterward. Mr.. Skot-
Ia said. he attracted Pvt
Hunters attention by sound.
ing his horn. The driver de.
clared that no harsh word,
were spoken when the police
man escorted Jenkins out ol
the bus.
Police officials today saiC
donations to a fund for tht
policeman's widow and chill,
dren may be sent to the Ma.
tional Bank Of Washington a
Seventh and c streets NV
Fund contributions totalinl
$670 already have been re,
ceived.
Funeral services for Pvt
Hunter will be at 1880 am
Monday at the Mount HoreE
Baptist Church. 217 Sixteenth
street NE. Burial will be IL
Arlington Cemetery.
Evening star., 1963-03-22
Sergeant Muckey.
Detective, Quits
After Il Years

Detective Sergt. Charles A.
Mackey, chief of detectives in
the ninth precinct and a vet
eran OF nearly 81 years on the
force, rendered his resignation
yesterday for personal rea-
sons"
The resignation, which was
accepted today by the District
Commissioners, had been in
dorsed by Chief Robert ".
Murray.
Sergt. Mackey, who is AZ,
would have been eligible for
retirement at about half pay
in another two years and five
months.
Sergt. Mackey joined the
Police Department on May ls.
1942.
Evening star., 1963-03-22
MEMO FROM THE EDITOR:
Baker VS.. Carr Opened
Gates to Reapportionment

ONE YEAR AFTER HIGH COURTS historic DE-
CISION-The United States Supreme Courts
famed Baker VS.. Carr decision on reapportionment
OF year ago, triggered an upheaval in the make
up OF State legislatures across the Nation In a
state-by-state summary, The Star this Sunday
examines the legal ramfcations which have
followed this ruling, branded "the death warrant
for conservatism" by Southern Congressman.
THE WORLD HAS SIX YEARS TO LIvE"-Among
the scientists whose creative genius made possible
the A-bomb is one who from its inception crusaded
against II. In SUNDAY The Star Magazine Dr.
Leo Szilard co-worker OF Edward Teller and
Enrico Fermi on the Manhattan Project, is inter-
viewed at his Washington office about his Council
for a Lvable World"
LEISURE SPORTS PAGE KICKS OFF THE OUTDOOR
SEASON-Along with the first robin The Stars
reinstated outdoor leisure time and sports page
ushers In spring. This Sunday The Stars Outdoor
Editor Wheeler Johnson comes up with a sound
formula for prospective boat owners It's designed
TO help you find out whether you are the seafaring
type and what kind Of boat would suit you and
your family best.
Phone Lincoln $4,000 for Home Delivery
Evening star., 1963-03-22
Rail System Estimates
Questioned in Congress

the District and the suburbs
contribute their share of funds?
Edwin Seeger, transportation
agency general counsel = The
District would contribute at
the end Of the second year. The
counties would have to con-
tribute before the system Is ex-
tended beyond the Districts
borders in about four years.
Mrs. Hansen, Democrat OF
Washington-It is true in every
State Of the Nation that it Is
necessary for all the partici-
pants in a transportation sys-
tenn to agree to financing be-
fore one agency contributes
funds. Why should it be diff
ferent for the District?
Mr.. Seeger-The District at
times has committed itself to
highways without being sure
Maryland or Virginia would
build connections.
Mrs. Hansen II have never
heard a more fantastic proposal
in my life than that one agency
would go ahead with the sup
position that someone might
II they wished, afterward par
ticipate.
Mr.. Denton The Federal
Government is involved to the
extent Of $7l3 million either
by appropriations, loans or loan
guarantees. is it not2
MIR. Seeger-Yes.
MIR. DentOn-Do you think
1t fair that the Federal Gov
eminent should pay this much
and the District and counties
in Maryland and Virginia
should pay so little?
Mr.. Seeger-The local COM
munties will pay one-third OF
$3.50 million, the proposed net
cost Of the system. and we are
asking Federal guarantees fol
bonds for the remainder.
Mr.. DentOn-We are very
worried about that. We die
that same thing on the sta
dium. and you know what hap
pened on that.
Mr.. Seeger-Yes, sir: Tit
forecasts apparently were of
substantially.
Mr.. DentOn-Do you thinl
that can happen here2
Mr.. Seeger-Our forecasts
show that the system can pay
all Of its capital costs. but W,
: are proposing 10 borrow only
80 per cent OF this.
Mr.. DentOn-They say burnt
children are afraid of fire anc
we have been burnt on thii
thing two or three times be-
fore, especially one like the
stadium.
Mr.. Perlman-The people II
surrounding Jurisdictions have
all told US they want 10 partici.
pate.
Mrs. Hansen-It Is the same
old story. They talk about loca
government participating anc
when II gets down TO Il tho
Federal Government Is always
supposed 10 pay the bill.
Mr.. Berlman-The user will
over a period Of something
under 40 years. pay back On,
total cost Of the construction oi
this system, the equipment Il
be used and the operation dur.
ing that period.
Mr.. Denton--I heard thai
once before when they built the
stadium.
Evening star., 1963-03-22
Woter Supply Fails

A three-block area In the
Rollingwood subdivision OF
Chevy Chase was without water
today after the top blew off
a fire hydrant on Pauline drive.
Homes involved were In the
vicinity OF Beach drive and
East West highway.
Evening star., 1963-03-22

THE MACHINE. he said.
was developed by a company
which has been able to ho-
mogenize cosmetics, peanut
butter and even asphalt.
It weighs about so pounds.
stands about three feet tall.
and costs around 5000. 1t can
run on either an electric mo-
tor or gasoline engine.
It's great accomplishment is
To bust up butter fat globules.
The big dairies do this by
shooting milk at a steel tar
get.
"we get complete suspen-
sion." Or. Holland said. "And
the milk Will keep for at least
two weeks under refrigeration.
You can make rs quarts ev-
cry 10 minutes"
He also spoke OF something
called butter OIL" This dairy
product can be canned or bot
tied and shipped and stored
Indefinitely. II works In the
machine and Is also in sur
plus-millions Of pounds Of IL.
The little group-the pro-
fessor and some representa-
tives Of the manufacturer
left with their machine. They
had attracted little attention
on The Hill; two Congress-
men had dropped by and
sampled the product.
Maybe they've got some
thing.
Evening star., 1963-03-22
Movie Slated Of Gu

THE Diary Of a Country
Priest" a French film With
English subtitles. adapted from
a novel by George Bernanos
will be shown at Catholic Uni
yersity's Nursing Auditorium
at 4 pm. and 8 p. m. Sunday
under the sponsorship Of the
Gu Fine Arts Council.
Evening star., 1963-03-22
Cathedral Club Porty

st. Matthews Cathedral Club
will hold its annual card party
at 2 pm. Sunday at the clubs
headquarters. 1914 N street
NV. The card party will be
followed by a buffet dinner and
record dance.
Evening star., 1963-03-22
Shot Him Again

Then, the detective testified,
jenkins declared the police
man was still holding him. so
he shot him again."
Sergt. Pixton testified the
dishwasher admitted firing the
Evening star., 1963-03-22

A coroner's jury today held
Joseph G. jenkins, 81, for
grand jury action in the slay-
ing Of a District policeman
after police testified that the
prisoner freely admitted shoot
ing the officer three times
because he slapped me three
times"
jenkins, q dlshwasher. has
been charged with first-degree
murder in the fatal shooting
Of Police Pvt. Elmer L. Hunter,
"a, on a rain-swept Southeast
Washington street late Tues
day.
The policeman's widow, Mrs.
Jacqueline Hunter. sobbed au-
dibly when a homicide squad
detective testified at the in
quest that the suspect, shortly
after his capture, voluntarily
described the shooting.
Arrested Near Scene
Jenkins was arrested about
four blocks from the shooting
scene-at Alabama and Nichols
avenues S.E.--six hours after
Pvt. Hunter was found sprawled
in a gutter. wounded in the
chest. abdomen and back. He
died early Wednesday in Had
ley Memorial Hospital.
Sergt. Harry A. Pixton Of
the Homicide Squad, testified
Jenkins told detectives he had
shot q man three times be-
cause he slapped me three
times" The man he shot,
jenkins told police IN reply 70
a question, was a policeman,
the detective told the jury.
Sergt. Pixton said the be-
spectacled suspect told his cap
tors that the policeman started
knocking him around and that
he fired the first shot because
the policeman was holding on
10 his shirt and wouldn't let
go.
Evening star., 1963-03-22

THE RAMBLER EvENTU-
ALLY met the professor-Dr.
Robert Holland, head Of the
Dairy Science Department at
Cornell University.
"Ths machine" said the
professor excitedly. finally
gives US q way to start re-
ducing the vast surpluses in
powdered milk and butter"
From bis coat pocket, he
pulled q notice from the Com
modify Credit Corp.
As Of October 81, 1861. there
were les million pounds Of
butter in surplus. BY the same
time last year, this had IN
creased TO All million pounds.
Stored dried mix. mean
while. had gone up from S4s
million pounds to TOO million
pounds in the same period.
The professor explained the
United States gives away
great quantities of the two
products. CARE and Catholic
Charities, for example, dis
tributed 500 million pounds
Of dried milk over the world
last year.
Until recently. 1t was ex-
planned. there has been no way
for, say q Korean orphanage.
to get surplus butter back
into surplus dried milk. No
machine was available. And
it is Of course difficult to keep
butter refrigerated over long
periods Of time.
While poor children have
received dried milk, the pro-
fessor said. they have missed
the vitamin-A the rest Of as
pick up in a normal bottle Of
homogenized milk. The Vita
min is in the butter. The rest
Of their diet is so slim. they
continue to miss this import
ant vitanin which is neces-
sary for good eyesight.
"The foreign aid people
have been crying for a ma
chine to put back the fat in
milk" said DR.. Holland. II
think we've got It,"
Evening star., 1963-03-22
Boys Ordered
ToLaureI in
Guard Staying
ll-Yeor-OIds Put
In Public Welfare
Control Until Il
By WILLIAM BASHAM
Star staff Writer

volved in the fatal shooting of
a District building guard, to-
day were ordered placed under
supervision Of the Public Well
fare Department.
They are to remain under
welfare supervision until age
81 unless sooner discharged
by the court"
Chief Juvenile Court Judge
Morris Miller also said the
youngsters will be sent to the
children's center in Laurel, Nd,
where they will undergo ex-
tensive physical and psyche
logical examination. II any ac-
ton other than supervision and
schooling at the center is rec
commended later, the judge said,
the boys will be brought back
to the court for a hearing.
The first youth. George"
who admitted firing the gun
that killed Theodore s. Nick
ems, appeared before Judge
Miller after his case had been
discussed with court officials
and his father and grand
mother. Attorney Edward E.
O'Neill, a public defender, said
Georges mother was not at
the court because she was "ter-
ribly upset" and was under
psychiatric care. II did not be-
lieve she could take it," he said.
Day Dreaming
Probation officer George
Boggess described George as
being a "day dreamer. present
in body but not in mind"
DR.. Laurence Frost, a psychol-
ogist in charge of the Courts
Youth Guidance Clinic, said
George pictures himself as a
bad boy and in turn expects
to be treated badly"
Judge Miller, who exchanged
'hi's" with the boy when he
appeared said. II have looked
around and talked with some
people as I told you 1 would
the last time I saw you. I have
decided that you win he placed
under public welfare. They'll
take you to Laurel, Md. a place
for children"
The second youth. 'Rich.
ard" who admitted being with
George at the time Of thl
shooting also waited outsidl
the courtroom as his case wa
being discussed.
Mr.. Boggess stepped forward
and said, "The boy had a his
tory Of illness when ne first
started school," He further
stated that Richard. who did
average work in school. at one
point was placed under well
fare because Of inadequate
parental guidance"
Wrote Letters
Reporting that the father
has very little interest in the
boy" the probation officer said
the mother and her son have
a very warm relationship"
He said that Richard wrote his
mother two letters from the
receiving home expressing his
love Tor her.
The action took place aftel
the boys admitted to judge
Miller on March is that they
were involved in the shooting
Of the 62-year -old guard OF
March /. They were arrested
two days after Mr.. Nickeni
was shot in a District govern.
ment building at 400 Pennsyl.
vania avenue NV. Police sais
George, the son Of anothel
guard In the same building
admitted the Staying.
/ The youngsters. who lived II
Northeast Washington and at
tended the fifth grade in tn
same school. said George stoI
his fathers gun from a locke
in the building and went to ge
Mr., Nicken's gun so they coul,
both be armed before running
away together.
Evening star., 1963-03-22
The
Rambler
Drinks A
Cup Of Milk
By JOHN McKELwAY

A strange buzzing sound
came out Of the House Agri-
culture Committee room in the
Old House Office, or Long
worth Building and attracted
The Rambler.
Inside, q group Of possibly
is or SO stood around drink
ing what appeared to be milk
from paper cups. They
sniacked their lips in approval
Of the taste.
They clustered around an
electric motor placed on top
Of a milk can and at the
moment 1t was making
smooth, pleasant sounds and
reconstituting milk.
The machine represented
what might be said to be the
latest. step in the evolution
Of the egg-heater.
Shortly, an affable little
man. q professor, ran through
another demonstration with
the machine. He poured into
the milk can about two GAL
Ions Of tap water and then
added about two pounds of
skim milk powder. And then
into the pot went about q
pound Of fresh butter.
He turned the machine on
ana 1t spun Its gears, down in
the. milk can. at 10000 revo-
lutions per minute. In about
five minutes. the professor
had reconstructed some more
milk and was again passing
out free samples.
1t tasted rich and fine. a
product Of a number of cows
and the Gifford-wood Gen.
trifugal Homogenizer.
, 1963-07-06
Rungers Detected the
R~oughnecks l4-3

In Tuesday nights game at the
Griffith Park the Rangers defeated
the Rough NeckS 14-3.
The first run scored when Al
bert johnson walk T. Turbe, two
more runs scored on a pass ball.
In the first Clifford Callwood relief
Albert Johnson. The first hit Of the
game was by Joseph Sprauve in
the second, Rudolph Thomas had
doublescoring Joseph Sprauve.
On Roy Swan single Rudolph
Thomas scored the second run.
Bernard Williams had a single.
in the center and advance to third
on a pass ball. Albert Henry had
a double scoring Rudolph Thomas.
In the fifth Rafeal jackson scored
on Stanley Guttleff double.
On Vincent Wallace double 7.
Turbe scored, on Ramon Fuertes
hit Teader Danet and Edwardo
Danet scored. Albert Johnson hit
a home run over the center field
fence with none on. On Alvin
Powell hit Joseph Sprauve ad-
vance to third.
The line score for the Rough
Neeks, 8 Runs, 8 Hits 6 Errors.
The line score for the Rangers
IA Runs, 7 Hits, ! Error.
The top hitters for the Rangers
Vincent Wallace 2-S, Rafeal
, 1963-07-06

possible to have at least one
session every Sunday from
now on. Also, in scheduling
registrations I notice that you
have omitted some of the
more popuious areas such as
Upper Bethlehem, GATHERINGS
Rest, Diamond Ruby, Campo
Rico and Princesse.
6. We have written to the
Governor to use his good Off
ces to help you secure, accord
ing to the election code ''suita-
BILE and adequate" quarters SO
that you may be able to vacate
your present temporary, hid
den and undignifed location
in Chr1stiansted which lacks
even an identifying sign. In
view Of the fact that as of
today we have only 81 more
working days before the en-
rollment deadline, / know that
you will do everything in your
power to see to it that better
quarters are obtained.
4. According to the June
20, 1868 Report Of the. Budget
Director, the st. Croix Board
of Elections has been allotted
$l4,4O0 $4,000 more than the
island of ST. Thomas, undoubt-
edly an honor unparalleled in
any other agency for the pur-
EEW
pose of defraying expenses.
Now, with the newly appoint
ed Assistant Supervisor of
Elections for ST. aCroix, be-
tween the Board and the
Office Of the Supervisor, you
have three fullstime employees
whose time and talent are not
being adequately used because
Of inadequate facilities and
inadequate scheduling.
In closing I would like to re-
mind you that it Is my humble
opinion that in the discharge
of their duties, both the st.
Crpix Board and the Office Of
the Supervisor Of Elections
are violating the spirit if not
Continued on page a
, 1963-07-06
PRESS RELEASE
ocRATc
Continued from page y
voters.


voters.
8. A study of the Compare
tive Statistical information for
the 1862 Elections issued by
the Office of the Government
Secretary shows that in st.
Croix out Of a total of 6129
registered voters. at least 27OO
(44%) reside in the country
areas. Assuming that the SEIZED
ule you have issued holds,
you will find that you have
less than a minute per person
to register.
4. I am at a loss in attempt
ing to figure out why, for ex-
ample, the st. Thomas Board
OF Elections has scheduled
during this month Of July, two
registrations per week Zone Of
which is in the center Of town
at the Fort and the other in a
neighborhood location) and
here in ST. Croix with two
towns and half Of our popula-
ton living in the country
areas, you have provided only
four sessions, all in the coun-
try areas and none in town.
am informed from reliable
sources that you might have
had a session this coming
Sunday, but there is q big
wedding coming up" ! am also
informed that you might
have a session, place unknown,
on Thursday, July II, 1868,
and that the same holds true
for Thursday, July IS, 1868.
The registrations for the rest
of this month are apparently
in Limbo.
5. Ii view Of the fact that
previous country area regis
tratiOns on Sundays have been
50 successful it is my sugges-
ton that you and the members
Of the board do everything
, 1963-07-06
Jackson, %.

jackson, 2-2.
The top hitters for the Rough
Necks - Roy Swan %, Albert
Henry l-3, Rudolph Thomas, 1-S.
, 1963-07-06


OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES ~~l-
" i-i-L-t-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-16
ALABAMA

The stage was set well for the
Alabama crisis.
First. the smoldering resent
ment Of Negroes against discrimi.
nation In schools. public facilities
generally, housing, and employ
ment had rolled into Q massive
and impressive demonstration Of
win In Birmingham, most segre-
gated Of all Southern cities last
month. The tide there was so I'M
mistakable that concessions were
made and . peace was achieved
with the Negroes getting enough
to satisfy them for the time being.
Second, George c. Wallace,
when he was running for Cover
nor last year, told Alabama that
II elected he would stand In the
doorway Of the University ct
Tuscaloosa and personally keep
out any Negroes who attempted
to enroll. He was elected and he
held to his promise.
Two Negro students, Vivian ].
Malone and Jimmy H. Hood, both
81. applied for admission and were
found qualified. Federal courts
ordered them admitted. The uni
versity agreed 10 accept them. But
there stood Gov. Wallace and his
threat.
This is the way the drama un-
folded:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-16
The Prospects

What are the prospects for q
test-ban treaty? s,aft.
Mr. Khrushchev, finally giving
the official Soviet reaction ("prove
your good intentions'D to the
Presidents speech, declared fatty
on Friday that the Soviet Union
would not permit on-site inspec-
tons in its territory. ts
This would seem to dash any
hopes Of an across-the- board ban
on all nuclear testing. II also
means that, at least for now, the
Premier has withdrawn his offer
to permit three such inspections
annually. -. !.
The Soviet leader is represented
as still being miffed over the
Vests refusal TO accept his
original offer Of three inspections.
He is said to have made this com
cession" only after he had been
led to believe 1t would be accepted.
The United States has been de-
handing a minimum Of seven
inspections year.
Mr.. Khrushchev. perhaps seiztng
upon Mr.. Kennedy's friendship
gesture as q sign Of weakness.
jumped right in with demands for
American concessions on nuclear
tests and. once again, Berlin.
THE success Of this (July) meet
ing will depend on the luggage
the United States and British
representatives carry with them to
our country" he said at one point.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-16
On Concessions"

Obviously for an agreement to
come to pass, concessions" on
one side or the other or both will
have to be made. While the British
are believed ready to reduce the
number of inspections below seven,
Mr.. Kennedy has given no public
indication that he Is ready to do
so. In his American University
address, the President said he
would not yield to the temptation
Ito give up our insistence on vital
and responsible safeguards"
Perhaps the best immediate
hope is that the Russians, who
many In the West suspect have
been preparing for q new series
Of atmospheric tests, will agree
formally on q moratorium-or In
formally-while the talks on q
wider treaty continue.
If such an agreement were
reached. it would mean that both
sides would be free to conduct
underground tests. The matter Of
inspection is q key element here
because most American scientists
are convinced that such tests can
be conducted In secret. Tests In
the atmosphere or In outer space
can be more easily detected that
Is. without on-site inspections.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-06-16
WASHINGTON

The maneuvering behind the
scenes political and military
occupied the Nations Capital all
that hot day. It began with o
kind Of command post set up IN
the Justice Department BY Attor-
ney General Kennedy and. almost
simultaneously, conferences Of
the President and legislative Lead
ers at q White House breakfast.
Then during the afternoon 1t
was announced that the Presi-
dent would use the occasion for
q civil rights. address to the Ma
tion-an address Of both reassur-
ance that q crisis had been
passed without disaster and an
appeal for understanding and
help. II was Q short speech II
minutes-an q very closely rea-
soned and Unconditional one. But
1t contained some very strong
words.
1.-THE fires Of Illustration and
discord are burning in every city.
North and South. where legal
remedies are not at hand" he
said. Those who do nothing are
inviting shame as well as vio-
lence. =. Now the time has come
for this Nation 10 fulfill It's
promises"