davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-16
BY EARL H. VOSS
Star staff Writer

Western diplomats here have
quickly reversed their chart
table first reaction to Soviet
probing in the Berlin corridor
They have now concluded the
Kremlin is seeking. in an era of
good feeling, to establish tighter
control over allied access to
West Berlin.
The overnight reversal was
caused by Soviet obstruction of
a British 28-man convoy for
nine hours.
This action at a West Berlin
checkpoint followed on the
heels of assurances to Western
diplomats by Soviet Foreign
Minister Gromyko, only last
night in New York, that the
5l-hour delay Of American
troops last week was a low
level misunderstanding"
While claiming their &C.
cupation right of completely
free access to Berlin. both Brit
ain and the United States
have allowed Soviet military
missions at Berlin-corridor
checkpoints to count conveys
containing more than about
80 men.
This operation is regarded
by the British and Americans
as a voluntary concession to a
Soviet request" The Soviet
Union has no right" to de-
mand the dismounting, and
the British and American &C.
cede to the request purely as
a matter of administrative
convenience"
That is the rationale under
which soldiers in large British
and American conveys dismount
for counting.
France, the fourth occupy
ing power in West Berlin. has
not gotten into this kind Of a
scrape because it seldom sends
large conveys by road. A few
French trucks come in singly
or in small groups. Replace
ments apparently are carried
principally by air.
This strategy has permitted
France to claim it has insisted
on a purer free-accesS to West
Berlin than its allies.
The Soviet Union is now
believed to be cutting a "slice
of a salami slice" by increasing
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-16
By LEE NJ. COIN
Star staff Writer

Senator Douglas. Democrat Of
Illinois, complained today that
the Kennedy administration
has failed to fight hard enough
against special interests" who
are seeking to block action
closing tax "loopholes."
The administration permits
the pirates to take over the
ship" he charged during a
hearing by the Senate Finance
Committee on the S1I billion
tax reduction and reform bill.
Citing numerous cases in
which the administration has
abandoned efforts to close So
called loopholes through struc-
tural tax reforms, Senator
Douglas said:
Very frankly, if this bill gets
any worse, it's going to be very
difficult for some of us to vote
for it. It's going to be very
difficult for some of us to vote
for it as it is"
First. he said. the administra-
ton proposed only "timid" re-
forms.
Lack "Virile Stance"
Then, he continued, the ad-
ministration has failed to take
a "virile stance" during con-
gressional consideration of the
reforms, so the special inter-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-16

been held by the Russians %
years on a charge of being a
SPY for the Vatican.
Since Sunday he has been
staying at the Gonzaga College
High School. run by the So
ciety of Jesus. and visiting his
sister. Mrs. Helen Gearhart of
2220 Q street Sc, and other
friends.
He has been shopping for
clothes to replace the Russian
clothing he brought with him,
and doing some sightseeing,
Father McCawley said.
Mostly he's Just been rest
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-16
Freed Priest
TOSeeFdmiIy

The Rev. Walter NJ. Ciszek,
So, who arrived here Sunday
in a prisoner swap between
the Soviet Union and the
United States. plans to drive
tomorrow to Shenandoah, Pa,
for a family reunion. the Rev.
Edward McCawley. his spokes-
man, said today.
Father Ciszek, a Jesuit, had
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-16
u. S. Sues to End
School Bias in
Florida County
By the Associated Press


The Federal Government has
sued for an end to public school
segregation in Bay County,
Fla. which has received nearly
SO million in Federal funds to
help educate children from a
military base.
Continued racial discrimina-
ton, the Justice Department
said in a suit filed in United
States District Court at Mari
anna, Fla. yesterday, violates
written assurances given to
the Government by county
school officials that service
children would be educated in
accordance with State law. The
suit said Florida law provides
for no racial distinction in pub
lie education.
Federal aid is provided I'M
der the impacted area program
to school districts swollen in
population because of service
children.
Tyndall Air Force Base, in
Bay County, lists $500 service
men and employees, of whom
290 are Negroes.
Attorney General Robert F.
Kennedy said the suit was filed
only after extensive efforts to
get the county officials to act
voluntarily.
A total of $2,976,95 has been
paid to the school board in i'm
pacted area funds since Con-
greSs authorized the program
This case is the sixth such suit
filed by the Government.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-16
Flying Housewife
Injured in Crash

CHARLOTTESVILLE. Va.
Oct. Is ZAP. - 3s-year-old
Waynesboro housewife was in
satisfactory condition at tn e
University Of Virginia Hospital
today recovering from injuries
suffered when a night flying
lesson went awry.
Mrs. Ann L. Hutchins suf-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-16

ing" Father McCavley said
Hes awfully tired"
on Monday. Father Ciszek de.
clared a one-day holiday for
the boys at Gonzaga, after
thanking them for their pray
ers.
Last night he spent two
hours cruising on the Potomac
River in a 20-foot boat owned
by Father McCawley's brother
Thomas J. McCawley, Of Ar
lington.
The two priests will drive to-
gether to Shenandoah, where
Father Ciszek was born. He
has not been there since 1894
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-16
z School Orchestrus
To Play Joint Concert

The George Washington and
Francis Hammond High School
orchestras will present a Joint
concert 3 pm. Sunday in the
auditorium of Hammond High,
1916 Seminary road, near Alex
andria.
The concert, which is open to
the public, will include works
of Handel, Mozart and Schu-
bert.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-16

fered a broken leg along with
chest and facial injuries last
night when the small cabin
plane she was flying with the
aid Of an instructor oyershot
the runway at Milton Airport
and overturned in q corn field.
Ralph P. Zehler, ir., 40, Of
Palmyra, Fluvanna County
commemorative attorney and
a partner in the Charlottesville
Flying Service was Mrs.
Hutchins' instructor. He es-
capped with cuts and bruises.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-16
Douglas Raps Kennedy Lag
In Fight for AK Reforms

ests" benefiting from loopholes
have succeeded in killing most
of the recommended reforms.
He said the administration
is so eager to push tax reduc-
tons through Congress that it
encourages lobbyists to fight
the reforms without any fear
that they may lose the bene-
fits of tax cuts.
To nail down this point, he
asked Treasury Secretary Dill
lon what President Kennedy
would do if Congress retained
in the bill provisions reducing
tax rates on capital gains.
while refusing to close a loop
hole permitting s12 billion to
S13 billion Of capital gains to
escape taxation.
Couldn't Ask Veto
Mr.. Dillon. in his second day
of testimony on the bill. re-
piled that tax reductions are
so important to stimulate the
economy that he could not
in good conscience" recommend
a veto of the bill.
But Mr.. Dillon did raise the
prospect Of a veto under one
set of circumstances.
If Congress refuses to re-
peal the 4 per cent tax credit
for dividend income and also
refuses to compensate for such
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-16

action by raising high-income
tax rates above levels now
provided in the bill. he said,
Il don't think the President
could accept it."
He said such action would be
inequitable and also would
raise the net revenue loss from
the bill too far above S11 bill
lion to be justified as "fiscally
responsible"
Senator Douglas said the
reform" He said many forms
bill contains precious little
of income earned by high
bracket individuals escape
taxation, while the average
wage-earner pays his taxes.
This situation. he charged.
is grossly unfair and is a re-
Election on our tax laws"
UnfairneSs Conceded
Mr.. Dillon agreed that many
of the tax devices used by high
income persons and described
by Senator Douglas are unfair.
He noted that the administra-
ton made recommendations to
correct inequities in several of
these areas, but many of the
proposals were rejected or
watered down by the House
Ways and Means Committee.
To speed Senate action on
the bill. Mr.. Dillon said, the
administration is not pressing
to revive these proposals.
Senator Douglas remarked
wryly: I'VE have your platonic
blessing if not your active
support"
Despite the bills Shortcom-
ings, Mr.. Dillon said, it would
make "a significant start" by
picking up some revenue
through reforms"
Senator Douglas replied that
most Of the reforms hit lower
income taxpayers, while indi-
viduals with high incomes and
corporations get most of the
tax breaks.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-16
it's National Hat Week

IL " NuUOuUI HUI UOON
celebrate Nth a new Knox felt
During This national recognition Of the mems hat
industry, we would like the opportunity to prove
how much better you look in Knox felt The
reasons we're so sure of this are many For in
stance: our exclusive collection of these superby
GRATED hats features an unusually large voriety
of shapes -. crater creoses, long ovos, medium
oVoIs, pinch fronts, pork-pies, sport styles; brm
widths =. =. | 20 to ga inches; coIors three
ranges Of groy plus browns olives, blues, blacks,
and mixtures, all newly created to blend with this
fo's new lighter emphasis on suits and outercoots
Mr.. Hickman, our long Inexperienced hotter, and
his expert stoff, will take Ponstokng care to see
thot the hat you buy is the one that suits your
particular features best Take time out this week
to try on knox, It's your national duty!
1895 to $40
Minneapolis spokesman., 1963-06-27
NAAcP TO COURT
TO FORCE ACTION
ON IAYA AAENDMENT

IAN ingenious lawsuit planned
by the NAACP Legal Defense
Fund seeks to revive an almost
forgotten provision Of the Consti-
tuition, Section 2 of the Fourteenth
Amendment. That section requires
that any state denying or abridg-
ing its citizens right to vote have
its representation in the House
proportionately reduced. The law
suit, Just filed, asks that the Cen
sus Bureau be ordered to deter
mine the extent of such restric-
tons on the franchise in the 1870
census and calculate the next Con-
gressional apportionment with ap-
propriate reductions. One estimate
is that under this rule the Southern
states could lose as many as 25
Of their 106 seats in the House.
Whether the courts can ap-
propriately resurrect this consti.
tutional provision is for them to
decide. But the suit serves an i'm
portant purpose in any case. II
reminds US, dramatically, that %
years after the trainers Of the
Fourteenth Amendment thought
they were outlawing discrimina-
ton at the polls, citizens Of the
United States are still denied the
ballot because Of the color Of their
skins. This country knows nc
worse disgrace" - ny. TINES,
Minneapolis spokesman., 1963-06-27
PILGRIM BAPTIST

Do not be afraid was the sub
ject of Rev. Floyd Masseys SER
mon. Contents were taken from
Matthews 1915. l. To wave the
banner of christianity sometimes
places the humble sheep in the
midst of wolves. Thus the sheep
should be as wise as a serpent and
harmless as a dove.
The obstacles Of socratic irony
Of people through the world are
dwindling because Of the courage
Of some Leaders, some Laymen, A
mass Of Teens and Young Adults.
It is good to keep in mind
Christ is AL" he changes wolves
in to lambs, but we must be able
to discern the one from the other
because the wolves most times are
in disguise. An offering of one
hundred dollars was taken and
viii be turned over to the NAACP
Scholarship Fund for the children
Of the late Medgar Evers.
Next Sunday II am. DR.. Floyd
Massey breaches on Youth Par
ticipation Day.
We welcomed guest from the diff
ferent states and churches. We in
Hte you to worship at Pilgrim,
The church of Lofty Friendship.
Reporter.
Minneapolis spokesman., 1963-06-27
African Studies
Proqrugm Continues

The African Studies Program
co-sponsored by the st. Paul Pub
lie Schools and the Junior League
Of st. Paul, Inc, which began June
10 is continuing at Como Junior
High School.
On Monday, June 25, DR.. Elliot
Skinner, New York University an
thropologist spoke on African Re-
ligions and Values.
June 26: Political Change and
Tribahsm", DR.. Eliot Skinner.
June 27: Social Change in AZ
rica", Mr.. Richard Ware, Chief,
Programs for West Africa, Peace
Corps and African Music as
Sound, DR.. Alan Merriam, An
thropology Dept, Indiana Univer-
sity.
June %: African Art, DR.. Roy
Sieber, Art Dept, University OF
Indiana.
July 1: Needs Of the Emerging
African Nations, Mr.. VIM. Tsit-
siwu, Cultural Attache, Embassy
of Ghana.
June 8: Economical Problems
of Africa, DR.. Norman Mosher
Develop Planning Economist for
Europe and Africa, AID.
Minneapolis spokesman., 1963-06-27

OVnu f. N@SCy dSS1SIuIlcnLS II
the attorney generals office,
Mondale said, "Mr. Casey is well
qualified to assume the duties of
Chief Deputy"
A native Of Minneapolis Casey,
81, is a graduate of the Uni
versity of Minnesota and Universe
ty Of Minnesota Law School.
Casey was in private practice in
Minneapolis from 1851 until 1856
during which time he was associ-
ated with the Minneapolis Legal
Aid Society.
He was appointed Special
Assistant Attorney General in 1856
and subsequently was named AS.
sistant Attorney General. His pres
ent assignment is as legal advisor
to the Minnesota Commerce Com
mission, which includes the de-
partments of insurance, banking
and securities, and to the Secre-
tary of State.
In July of 1861, Casey repre-
sented Attorney General Mondale
in an inquiry into the well-beine
of freedom riders who had beer
jailed at Jackson, Mississippi.
Casey lives with his wife anc
five children at 1881 Columbus Av.
Bloomington.
Minneapolis spokesman., 1963-06-27
CITY COUNCIL MOVES
TO FORESTALL RACIAL
DEM0NSTp ATInMS IM

Los Angeles (ANP) - The Los
Angeles City Council last week
voted favorably on a motion by
Councilman Gilbert w. Lindsay tc
request that the county Human
Relations Commissions be support
ed in sponsoring a conference to
avert the spread Of racial tension
and violent demonstrations.
II feel this would greatly en-.
hance the prestige Of our city,
said Lindsay. This type (Birm.
ingham) of demonstration is moi
necessary as long as sensible peo-
pie can sit around a table and re-
solve their differences"
The resolution called for the city
and county to join in a leadership
program to be conducted by the
commission. The proposed confer
ence would bring together leader
Of civil rights organizations, civic
and government officials and bus
inessmen.
Minneapolis spokesman., 1963-06-27
u. Of M. The0fre
Players. Presented
Under The GaSIiqhf'
BY Harriet Jones

Under the Gaslight", by Angus
tin Daily Is the first in the roper
toire Of the University Of Mime
sofa Theatre, department Of speech
and theatre arts to be presented
at the University Of Minnesota
Centennial Showboat under the d.
rection Of Frank M. Whiting.
About 800 theatre goers were
not only spectators but partici-
pants, as the curtain went up on
the opening chorus to the strains
Of the music Here Comes The
Showboat" the audience felt they
were In for an evening Of fine en-
tertainment.
The drama consisting Of IA
university students was remarkab-
ly cast. Each one seemed to live
and act his or her part. The audi
ence Kissed and booed the william
and sighed for the heroine. The
Gay Nineties chorus Of can-can
dancers was indeed a show stopper.
All five acts kept the Audience
spell bound until the last curtain.
Showboat will run continuously
through August daily except Sum-
days. Camille, by Alexander
Dumas Is the other drama to be
seen.
The cast was Ray Trafford, por-
trayed by Balm Boehllxe, (hero),
Julie Hutchinson as Laura Cort-
land (heroine), Kathleen Mcreery,
Pearl Cortland (sister Of the hero
incl, snorlSy, a disabled war vet
eran, was played by Stephen Lund-
gren and the unforgettable Old
Judas, by Yvonne McElroy. theirs
were James Horswill (villian)
Byke, Elizabeth wisl1erchen (an
under-privileged g1rl), Peachblos-
sum, David Prass as Bermudas Ia
sidewalk merchant) Warren Pep
perdine, Martin "a servant), Pam
Ella Ullman, as Mrs. Van Dam
(high society,", Susan Pearson IA
voice Of society,", Wayne Dvoral'
IA signalman at the railroad cross.
ing) and Gary Parker, pianist who
set the moods In music.
Minneapolis spokesman., 1963-06-27
CORE Move In" '~
Technique Hos DC.
Apf. Owner Puzzled

washington, DC. lamp - The
owners Of an all-white apartment
here were in a quandary recently
after a Negro moved into the
building in a shrewd move engin-
eered by CORE to launch a dwell
in" campaign to end racial dis
elimination in the sale and rental
Of housing in the Washington area.
Occupying the $S7.50-a-month
efficiency apartment" in the Mir
amar building owned by the Caf-
ritz Company was Wadell Lindsay,
a bachelor. At last report, Lind
say had been entrenched in the
apartment for several days and
had passed through the lobby sew
eral times without incident.
An official Of the Cafritz COM
pany said I'VE have decided not
to do anything about it at the
time being" To this, Julius Hob
son, CORES Southeastern region
al director, replied:
I'VE win be here and the only
way Mr.. Cafritz viii get us out
is to go to court" The Cafritz
company has been a frequent bar
get Of CORE activity.
Lindsay obtained the keys and
access to the apartment in this
way. Charles q. Berger, a white
CORE member rented the flai
and then cody left town for siz
months after turning 1t over to
Lindsay.
Hobson said the move was "the
first Of several dwell-lns we PLAN
(here).
Meanwhile, officials Of the CAT.
ritz company were left scratching
their heads over the outflanlSins
move by CORE.
Minneapolis spokesman., 1963-06-27
Vocation Bible
Schools Important

BY Josie HOlloman

Vacation Bible school Is making
the days count for christian learn
ing and teaching. It is a summer
time educational program in our
community.
In towns and cities Vacation
Bible school is a part Of an inter-
church program. Has your church
done Its full share to reach the
boys and girls in the community?
Has it set up a planned organized
program? Is it properly stated? ?
Do you have enough material to
keep the children busy after they
have been reached? This Is a
problem faced by many Of the
churches. The greatest problem is
people who can give their time
and service but hesitate for one
reason or another. Perhaps be-
cause of the limited publicity or
the short period of time that has
been accorded, the vacation school
has had to take a back seat in our
every day training. 1t is equally
important as other programs since
it helps the growth of Christiani-
ty.
The issues that have been faced
recently by church and state about
using different forms Of religious
worship or practice in our public
schools should serve as a cohesive
resolution Of loyalty and duty for
the adults who inspire for better
living.
The state says no you cannot
practice religious beliefs in Public
Schools, therefore it Is returned
to the homes, churches and com4
munity.
Now, Protestants, the import
ance Of your Sunday Schools, your
vacation Bible and all the other
seemingly smaller training pro-
grams begins to come forward. To
few Of the wise this has been
apparent for years but the majori-
ty, has not taken the time or has
been too lazy and left it to others.
Extra curricular teachers need
help too, in order to give their
best.
Not to bypass or forget the
other religious groups who have
the same or different problems as
we, but then they would be better
revelators of themselves.
The achievement Of good schools,
trained teachers and adequate
material will be the deciding fac
tor in whether a child in the fu-
ture belongs to secularism or sec
tarianism.
Minneapolis spokesman., 1963-06-27
HOUSE OF REFUGE INC. NEWS

HOUSE OF REFUGE INC. NEWS
A Youth revival is in progress
at the Minneapolis Deliverance
Center House Of Refuge, 1908
Fourth Av. S., Minneapolis each
night 7:30 to 8 pm. This is in
Hting all youth Of all ages, races
and religions to come each night.
An application will be given to fill
out for a summer job and each
summer we the church will strive
to obtain jobs for all applicants if
we have to create one as we did
in 1859. (The youth vegetable
store). Preaching each night is
the pastor The Rev. Walter Leroy
Battle who has shown great in
terest in the youth Of our Twin
Cities.
The two churches, educational
units and free bus service is evil
dent of this.
Services began Monday night
and pastor Battle gave special
youth messages each night.
This Thursday night his message
subject will be: Keep The Fire
Burning" Friday night: '"The Dad
We Don't Know" Saturday night:
Home Run But Out"
Returning to broadcasting on
radio station K.N.OF.-FM Satur-
day, June 20, 1870 2 pm.
Reporter.
Minneapolis spokesman., 1963-06-27
Farmers & Mechanics
Bonk To Hold
Open Houses

Farmers & Mechanics Savings
Bank Of Minneapoh s marked the
completion of its ssh million, H.
story building expansion and re-
modelling program with a series of
open houses the first being held
Tuesday, June 25.
An open house for the public
Sunday, June 80, from is pm.
will climax the calendar Of events
officially signifying the finish of
the construction program by Min
nesota's only mutual savings bank.
F & M, a pioneer thrift institution
nearing its seth birthday on Oc-
tober 10, also is Minnesota's larg-
est state-chartered financial in
stitution with assets Of more than
1922 million.
Preceding the public open house
will be four private showings, June
25-26-27 for financial industry,
real estate and civic groups and
June 20 for bank employees and
their families.
The expansion program, which
added 1864 square feet of space
for a total of 20S,361, took just
over two years to complete at
Sixth and Marquette in downtown
Minneapolis, the banks only loca-
ton. r & M Is prohibited from
having branch offices by state
law.
Preparatory demolition work
started June 2, 1861, the steel
superstructure for the new addi-
ton was "topped-out" the follow
ing October 3, a cornerstone-time
capsule ceremony was held Febru-
ary 16, 1862 and the first public
area, a new mortgage department
and an overhead wall1way to PEN
ney's Department Store, was
opened December 2e, 1862.
Minneapolis spokesman., 1963-06-27
FUNERAL SERVICES FOR
MRS. DOROTHY HENDERSON
HELD THURSDAY. JUNE ~

Funeral services for Mrs. Dor
othy Henderson, 1145 Girard Av
N, were held Thursday, June q
at the Woodard's Chapel at 2 pm
with Rev. Henry W. Hill, otficiat.
ing.
Mrs. Henderson died Saturday
June 20.
Survivors are James Henderson
husband, James, Jr., son, Evelyn
Diane, daughter, Mr.. and Mrs. Eu.
gene Gurley, mother and father
four sisters, Celestine Nichols
Christine Gurley, Doris Chaplin
and Shirley Henderson, two aumts
Helen Hammick and Gladys Net
ties and uncle, J. D. Hammick and
other relatives.
nterment was in Crystal Lake
Gene terry. Woodard's Funeral
Home was in charge Of arrange
ments.