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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-15
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-15

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-15

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-15
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-15

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-12-15
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Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21
Trial In Nigeria

dent country, at least it was under
standable. In particular, they
resented the influence which the
conservative North had in federal
affairs.
Anglo-Nigerian relations will
probably be affected by the Ena-
horo sentence, since the chief was
extradited from Britain over a con-
siderable public outcry against his
being sent back to face trial in his
African homeland. The Macmillan
government was legally correct in
turning him over to the Nigerian
authorities, but the case was
handled clumsily in Parliament at
Westminster.
Yet before non-AfricanS or nom
Nigerians rush in to criticize the
sending of the Chief to Jail, at least
two factors should be weighed:
. The Nigerian judiciary has
decent record; and the prosecu-
tion's evidence submitted in court
was described by the Judge as in
the main truthful and accurate"
despite some minor contradictions.
. In young African country,
the sense of nationhood is still so
frail that the dividing line between
legitimate political opposition and
subyersion is often. hard to draw.
Nigeria is one of the most i'm
pressive and the largest of the
newly independent African states.
Nigerians are likewise impressive
people. But Nigeria is Africa-and
should not be judged always by
strictly European yardstick. -
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21
Chamber OF Commerce PAPER
Honors Southern University

Baton Rouge, La. Sept. 49,
Starting Southern University
off with its observance of the
Schools 50th apaiversary on
the present site in the suburbs
of Baton Rouge was the Baton
Rougean, the official publication
of the Baton Rouge Chamber of
Commerce.
Editor of the monthly publ
cation, Smiley Anders, placed
an aerial view, photographed by
Ray Maurer on the cover section
of the magazine. On page five
the story carries "a most pithy
story of Southern's half-century
in the Baton Rouge area, stat
ed Southern's university dean,
DR.. E. G.. Harrison.
The story also includes an
interview with DR.. FELTON, G..
Clark, president of Southern.
DR.. Clark's statement points up
the important role the Univer-
sity plays in the economy and
life in both the State and the
City.
Southern was charted in New
Orleans in 1880 during the gen.
eral assembly of that year. At
ter the school became a Land
Grant College, under the second
Morrill, Act, it stayed in New
Orleans one more year and on
March 9, 1914 began instruction
on its present site.
The 50th academic year al
ready shows promise Of one of
the schools heaviest enroll
ments. The Freshmen class
alone this year will total more
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21

than 1900. From reports of
housing requests, a larger per-
centage of the upperclassmen
will return than ever before.
The year will also see the
student body being able to take
advantage of nearly a quater-
of--a-million dollars in loans
for general schooling and pay
ment of fees.
There is near an equal amount
being used by students in the
form of scholarships, as well
as a sizeable number of cam
pus job opportunities available
All these benefits, safes the
dean, are available to any stu
dents who meets the require
ments.
Southern's branch in New Or
leans is also keeping pace with
progress. The school held its
first baccalaureate in May OF
this year and according to DR.
Emit Bashful, the college
branch dean, the school will
have an enrolment of more
than 1000 this fall.
The branch has several new
buildings, the most recent OF
which is a general science build.
ing. Currently under construc-
tion is a library.
Open to the general public
and the first in a series of &C.
tivities that will point up the
anniversary will be a display o.
exhibits on Friday and Satur.
day, October 25th and 26, Of
business, industry and govern
mental agencies.
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21
Local Negro
Chamber OF
Commerce To
Sponsor Job
Training

The Metropolitan Chamber Of
Commerce has announced the be-
ginning of Especial training class
es for the general public as we'll
as for the near 100 members of
the recently reactivated organi-
Zation.
According to the chairman.
Prof. I. S. Sanders, classes in
bookkeeping, record keeping,
typing, and other vocations will
be organized, with some of the
city's most competent persons as
instructors. This training will be
without charge.
For more information contact
Professor Sanders or any men,
Der of the Metropolitan Chamber
Of Commerce.
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21

The sentencing of the deputy
leader of the Opposition in the
Nigerian Federal Parliament, Chief
Anthony Enahoro, to Is years i'm
prisonment for plotting subversion
is bound to stir up controversy.
Within Nigeria, whatever strain
results from this trial is likely to
be heightened within few days,
should the court mete out like
punishment to the leader of the
Opposition, Chief Obafemi Awo-
lowo, who has been in the dock on
charges similar to those brought
against Chief Enahoro. Both men
have hitherto had a great follow
ing among the largely Yoruba-
speaking Western Region of the
Nigerian Federation. Indeed, the
Action Group, of which they were
the chief spokesmen, had, until
their arrest, undisputed but legiti-
mate control of political power in
the Region.
Because of the coalition between
the National Council of Nigerian
Citizens (the predominant party
from the Eastern Region) with the
Northern Peoples Congress (which
runs the Northern Region), the Ac-
ton Group found itself in opposi-
tion in the Federal Parliament
when Nigeria became independent
in 1860. Chief Awolowo and his COL
leagues were efficient organizers
and in many ways forward-look-
ing politicians. If they were bitter
at the role which they were obliged
to play in their newly indepcn-
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21

The exhibits, which will in
clude some that will come di-
rectly from the Chicago Worlds
Fair will be held in the Univer-
sty Livestock Pavilion. The two
day feature will point up the
need for specially trained per-
sonnel.
Local high schools and col
lege students will be especially
interested in the special efforts
being put forth by Southern in
bringing this kind of informa-
tion without charge.
Across the year, Southern will
celebrate with varied activities
with the Founders Day being
the main event in the obser-
vance.
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21
Congressional . .
CONTINUED From Page One)

Continued From Page One)
ton.
Chairman Emanuel Celler, D.
N. Y, was reported ready to
lead his civil rights subcommit-
tee through the delicate task of
writing a ban on discrimination
in public accommodations.
A high level strategy session
among Democrats and Republi-
cans was held late in the week
to prepare for subcommitte ac-
ton on the public accommoda-
tions and voting sections Of
President Kennedy's civil rights
bill.
The three hour meeting was
designed to determine what linn
itations should be placed in the
section which would bar discrim-
ination in hotels, motels, restau-
rants, theaters, lunch counters
and other public facilities.
Some Of the emphasis was
placed on writing a section
which can draw enough votes
needed for passage Of what
many consider the key to the
administration measure.
The Senate Commerce Com
mittee also was ready to tackle
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21
Georgia Negro
(Copfip,,od Fro,

Continued From Page One)
day as a candidate for a seat
on the Waycross Board of Edu-
cation, Stephens is superinten-
dent of the Waycross district of
the African Methodist Episcopal
Church. He will become the
second Negro to seek a school
board post.
c. d. Davis, insurance execu-
tive, made an unsuccessful bid
in 1858 for a school board posi-
ton.
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21
List Colleges
Participating In
United Negro
College Fund

Washington - The following
is a list of the colleges that
share in the United Negro Col
lege Fund.
Atlanta University
Atlanta, Georgia
Barber-Scotia College
Concord, North Carolina
Benedict College
Columbia, South Carolina
Bethune-Cookman College
Daytona Beach, Florida
Bishop College
Dallas, Texas
Clark College
Atlanta, Georgia
billiard University
New Orleans, Louisiana
Fisk University
Nashville, Tennessee
Hampton Institute
Hampton, Virginia
Houston-Tillotson College
Austin, Texas
Interdenominational Theologi-
cal Center
Atlanta, Georgia
John C. Smith University
Charolette, North Carolina
Knoxville College
Knoxville, Tennessee
Lane College
Jackson, Tennessee
Wiley College
Marshall, Texas
Xavier University
New Orleans, Louisiana
LeMoyne College
Memphis, Tennessee
Livingston College
Salisbury, North Carolina
Norehouse College
Atlanta, Georgia
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21
kenya
CONTINUED From Page One)


Continued From Page One)
have devoted themselves to re-
assuring the white and Asian
minority communities, to max
ing the most categorical under
takings to foreign investors, to
preaching the gospel of hard
work and self-help to the
African masses, and to educat-
ing the people in the require
ments Of realistic economic
planning.
Dilemma Seen
But all this could 70 for
nothing if there is civil war
and, implicitly If not in so
many words, this is being
threatened by the opposition.
The Minister of Justice and
Constitutional Affairs, Tom
Mboya, has spoken candidly
of the governments dilemma.
On the one hand, If the gov
ernment takes strong steps to
restrain the opposition from
inciting tribal feeling it will be
accused of aiming at a one
party state.
But if it does nothing under
provocation it will be said that
it is failing to discharge
governments first duty which
is to govern.
Many whites who have al
ways felt that the civil servants
who ran the government under
the Colonial Office had never
sufficiently grasped this basic
principle are applauding the
Kenyatta teams determination
to get firm grip on the coun-
try.
The Prime Minister'S states
manship, eliminating in the
phenomenal personal triumph
of his recent encounter with
a large audience of white
farmers in the heart of settler
country; the versatility and
administrative strength of Tom
Mboya and Joseph Murumbi;
and the economic brilliance of
Mwai Khaki have convinced
most white interests that this
government is the one to back.
Unfortunately there is the
unliquidated remains of the
old policy formerly supported
by many whites of the building
up of the seven regions as a
counterbalance to the central
government. Having got itself
committed to granting the
weaker KADU (Kenya African
Democratic Union) party equal
representation at the last con-
stitutional conference to Ken
yatta's KANU (Kenya African
National Union), the British
Government had to contrive a
compromise between the fed
eral and unitary systems which
they respectively advocated.
This compromise, the re-
gional or Majimbo system, is
awkward to organize and ex-
pensive to administer. The
Kenyatta government is COM
mitted to revising it.
A series of technical ADJUST
ments in the self-governmeln
constitution are needed to tak'
care of the switch to full inter
national status as sovereign
nation.
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21

Los Angeles - DR.. Kenneth
w. Clement, President of the
National Medical Association, is
strongly in favor of state gov
ernments dispensing birth con-
troll information and materials
as a means of combating over
crowded city slums.
DIR. Clements spoke before top
officials of the NINA at dinner
that preceded the groups 68th
annual convention at the Stat
ler-Hilton Hotel here that was
sponsored by Joseph Sunnen,
President of The Emko Com
pany.
The Cleveland physician stat
ed: "Negro masses are in def
mite need of information and
materials to help them with
their family planning. I dis
approve the laws that prohibit
physicians, social workers and
clergymen from enlightening
people who seek birth control
advice and products. Such laws
should be erased from the sta
tute books"
DR.. Clement indicated that
during his term Of office he
would seek to have the full 5000
membership of the NINA throw
its weight behind a concerted
effort to inform their patients
of the benefits of wise family
planning. Though discussed be-
fore; this was the first public
expression by an NINA presi-
dent on the explosive subject of
birth control.
Mr.. Sunnen, the st. Louis
philanthropist, and developer Of
the aerosol foam contraceptive,
who also spoke at the affair,
expressed his pleasure with DIR.
Clements stand and said that
he would cooperate by provid-
ing the physicians with birth
control information for distribu-
ton to their patients.
In attendance on the dais
were former president DIR. John
A. Kenney, Jr.; DR.. Arthur w.
Boddie, Chairman, Board of
Trustees; DR.. King S. Jones,
Secretary Of the Board Of Trus-
tees; DR.. Lionel F. Swan, Speak
er, House Of Delegates, and
Samuel s. Smith, Administra-
tive Secretary. Guests included
Dr.. John L. s. Holloman, Mr..
and Mrs. Jack Stessel, Mrs.
Lionel Swan, DR.. r. J. Robin
son, DR.. and Mrs. Williams H.
Grant, Mrs. Gussie Tucker, Miss
Rose Morgan, Mrs. Gerri Ma
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21
University

Continued From Page One)
barely = stir. The only thing that
greeted them was silence. The
three tpent lsss than hall IN hour
In registering and paying tuition,
then met with newsmen.
The girl and Anderson both ate
supper at Russell House cafeteria.
They entered The campus restau-
rant at differsut times, but both
sat with whits students. Some stu
dents came over b their tables
10 shake their hands.
II think w are IN anxious b
get into our classes and the rou-
tine" said Solomon, Who took
over as spokesman for the group.
We're hoping that once this
texcitement) Ii over well be able
TO undertake our program and
really get down to work.
A mixup in timing prevented
newsmen from being on hand
when they walked into the ad-
ministration building for registra-
tion cards. Redfaced officials ex-
planned that somehow watches got
"out Of synchronization."
The only thing I've got to
grips about" said one white stu
dent. "is the fact I've got to
stand In line and they DON'T" The
Negroes did most of their registra-
tion in advance two weeks ago
during 4 visit 10 the campus.
All three agreed they were I'm
pressed with tho school and look
ed forward to 4 near normal cam
pus life. The girl said she would
attend university football games
when officials find is advisable"
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21
CASTOR Speaks
AT Business
League Meet

Atlanta - DR.. A. G. CASTOR,
president of Smith and CASTOR
Interests and president of Citi-
zens Federal Savings and Loan
Association Of Birmingham, is
scheduled as luncheon speaker
Sept. 10 during the 63rd annual
and joint convention of the Ma
tional Business League and Ma
tional Bankers Association. The
convention is scheduled for Sept.
1921.
Theme of the convention is
"Today- Tomorrow: Business q
Negroes"
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21
Israel 49,.
Continued From Page One)

He still wears the uniform of
Israel's defense forces and
seems proud of his junior lieu
tenants insignia. It has meant
hard work and novel expert
ences for the young man from
Moshi, at the foot of Mt. Kill
manjaro.
Lieutenant Kimario's train
ing included long marches with
arms and equipment, lectures
and tests, target practice,
toughening exercises, and
readiness to obey orders as
we'll as the ability to issue
them.
Now Lieutenant Kimario, an
African proud of his country's
newly gained independence, is
ready to return home. He may
serve his own country, Tan
ganyika, or perhaps become
one of the officers of the East
African federation which is
due to come into being within
the next few months.
This former schoolteacher
from Moshi has encountered in
Israel for the first time an all
white population, for this was
his first venture out Of the
African continent.
81 like the way people live
here" he says. "In Tanganyika,
we are still at the planning
stage. Take education, for in
stance. Here in Israel they
have compulsory elementary
education for all. We have still
to implement this"
There was one aspect of the
course which made him ex-
tremely happy. Here in Israel,
East Africans from Tangan-
yika, Uganda, and elsewhere
have discovered they can CO.
operate in harmony.
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21
Morris Brown College
Atlanta, Georgia
Paine College

Atlanta, Georgia
Paine College
Augusta, Georgia
Philander Smith College
Little Rock, Arkansas
st. Augustine's College
Raleigh, North Carolina
St. Paul's College
Lawrenceville, Virginia
Shaw University
Raleigh, North Carolina
Spelman College
Atlanta, Georgia
Stillman College
Tuscaloosa, Alabama
Talladega College
Talladega, Alabama
Tougaloo Southern Christian
College
Tougaloo, Mississippi.
Tuskegee Institute
Tuskegee Institute, Alabama
Virginia Union University
Richmond, Virginia.
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21
THE MEN AND
THE BOYS

| So%RAA II hlUkkkMt
There Is an expression Of the
street which has to do with
separating the men from the
boys" Basically, the meaning
is to divide the immature and
irresponsible from the mature
and dependable.
There could be no better time
to utilize this procedure than
this very hour. One of the real
tragedies with which we are
afflicted today is that there are
far too many leaders" whose
Incorporate, inept and inconse-
quencial actions would, If per-
mitted, lead US down a road Of
Illustration and eventual disas-
ter. To use another popular
saying, "this is the stuff we
have got to watch"
One can scarcely look about
but that he will be confronted
with some self appointed human
oracle who is glibly proposing
some sort of solution to a cur
rently pressing problem that is
as stupid as the idea Of perpe-
tual motion machinery. "Just
follow me-" say these civic
ICON" men, "and will lead you
to the Promised Land where we
will all have it made" We had
better learn to give these dis
ciples of futility the immedi-
ate buns rush.
Let US consider for a NOM
ent our racial relations problems
in this great state wherein we
reside together. Nobody
/ repeat NOBODY can
wave some magic wand and
wish these problems away. No
matter who says what, the in
escapable, hard fact remains
that the final solution, be what
it may, can and will only come
to pass when we as loyal Mis-
sissippians of goodwill sit down
at the conference table of nhutu-
al faith and trust consider
ing the welfare of ALL above
every other factor.
One day when I was in the
throes of my teenage develop
ment I found myself confront
ed with a personal problem that
was steadily racking me up. My
wonderful mother, who had been
observing my "wringing and
twisting" with mounting ankle
ty, finally inquired about the
cause. When I explained and
told her that I had not been
able to come up with a solu-
ton, she quietly asked" Why
not let God help" l have never
forgotten her advice.
Before we sit down together
at that conference table, let US
ask Him to come sit with US.
Let US in our request tell Him
that we are deeply grateful for
our blessings as Americans and
as citizens of Mississippi, and
that it is the blessings we de-
sire to cherish always re-
member that He said to "seek
We first the kingdom, and its
righteousness, and all these
things will be added unto you"
Above all else, let no one sell
us on violence as being any pos
sible solution to our differen-
ces. The Creator meant every
word when he admonished, "He
who draws the sword will die
by the sword" The pages Of
the history are filled with the.
records of what dismal fate has
befallen those who ignored that
divine injunction.
We have too much at stake
to lose by following false pro-
phets down the road of fulfill
ty.
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21

the heart of the public accommo-
dations section.
81 am sure we are going to
place some limitations in it, !"
Chairman Warren Magnuson
said after the committee acted
on some controversial pro
visions last week.
But he rejected as impxacti-
cal the suggestion that . dollar
ceiling be set under which pub
lie facilities would be exempt.
Cellar, at one point Of pubic
hearings, was favorable to q
monetary yardstick.
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21

jor, Mrs. Flo Thornley,, Mrs.
Joseph Sunnen, Miss Connie
Cooper, DIR. Frederick N. Spann,
William E. Wright, DR.. w. Mon
tague Cobb, DR.. Marshall Mich
OILS, Mr.. and Mrs. Ulysses Boy
kin, DR.. Albert Dumas, DR.. E.
Mae McCaroll, Joseph Johnson,
Michael Blue, Mrs. Marion Can
field and Mrs. Mildred Lacey.
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21

FAVOR Kenneth W. Clement, left Cleveland
National Medical Association shown in os Angeles
dinner of NINA officers DR. Clement
birth information and
city sum urged NINA physicians
patients family planning
guidance Right Joseph Sunnen St Louis phIanOp and president
the dinner who also spoke MIR
developer pledged his
NINA effort Center Mrs Mildred New York
Representative of The EmkO Company
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21

The Christian Science Monitor
Jackson advocate., 1963-09-21

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