davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-13
constant Federal Surveillance that promises benefit present future generations
BY 7. W. TIRANA

As POPULATION and industry spread across
"A the country, swallowing up whatever
wilderness remains unclaimed for the public,
the national forests will come to be treasured
even more than they are now They protect
timber and the watershed, and provide home
for wildlife and a refuge for people tired of
watching only cement grow
1t takes little, however, to destroy forest
carelessly discarded cigarette will do.
The MonOngahela National Forest in West
Virginia is one of the forests now readily &C.
cessible to the Washington area Around the
turn of the century, before it was acquired by
the Government, the whole area was blackened
by fire. Forty years were needed to nurse the
forest back to health.
In general, the fires here are caused by
carelessnesS," says Clare R. Carr, one of the six
district rangers in the Monongahela Forest
only few fires are caused by nature, which
usually means lightning or by poor spark
arrester on tractor or a car exhaust"
Last year, 30 fires broke out in the forests
protective area, which includes 10000 acres
Of Federal land and another 900 acres of
state and private land Because the forest is
relatively small and criss-croSSed with roads
and trails, and because the Forest Service is
~ SV"SSAhSu Will preventing hEeS, the Odm-
age was limited to 154 acres. One of the fires
was caused by lightning; the others we're
caused by people.
Most fires can be spotted and extinguished
by Forest Service crews before they get out of
hand One of Ranger Cars foresters, for in
stance, spotted a fire next to road last spring,
set apparently by drivers cigarette, and put
it out himself before it could burn an area
bigger than IL feet square.
Continued
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-10-13
PHOTOGRAPHS BY Elwoop BAKER

LEFT-Fire, a forests greatest enemy, today faces
tUeII-Organized shock troops like these volunteers
modified on short notice in the MOnOngdheLa preserve
RIGHT-A basic method to combat forest fires is to
clear areas of underbrush and other cOmbustibLeS in
the path of the blaze These called rebreGks
Evening star., 1963-01-27
new VITAMIN TABLET WITH
BLOOD-STRENCTHENING IRON
DOES MORE FOR YOU
than the other leading Vtamin tablets!

Here's . remarkable new vita
min tablet that can do more for
you because there's blood
strengthening iron in it. It's
called BREAKFAST VITAMINs.
Just one BREAKFAST VITAMINS
tablet gives you the Vitamin B.
of a pound Of cooked ham, the
Vitamin d Of a full quart of milk,
the Vitamin B,s of 3h ounces
of round steak and sepeR other
vitamiHs your meals may lack.
In addition each BREAKFAST
VITAMINs tablet contains blood
strengthening iron - as much
Evening star., 1963-01-27

them must take individual action for its
nuclear weapons to be armed.
As YOU CAN SEE, SAC has considered
every imaginable contingency.
SAC's controls over its missiles, |
found, are even more rigorous than those
applied to the bOmbers. And for good
reason. A bomber can be ordered back to
its base, but there's no recalling missile
after it's been launched.
All of SAC's mighty ICBMs, the Atlas,
the Titan and the Minuteman, are equipped
with electronic enabling controls that are
virtually fOOlprOOf.
Take the Minuteman. Its system is
typical, and the full details have never
before been disclosed.
Evening star., 1963-01-27

Should it be the real thing, the
jet bombers start roaring down the
z runways and up into the sky -
- giant B-52s, each with six men
aboard, B-47s and B-58s, each with three
men in its crew, all bearing fantastic stores
of thermometer destruction.
Each bomber is heading toward spe-
ci6c enemy targets. None can fly anywhere
near enemy territory, though, without fur
ther directive. Each has Positive Con-
troll point, outside the Russian radar early
warning line, beyond which it cannot pass
until it receives coded message from SAC
telling it to Co."
This is the most significant portion of
the Positive Control system. Unless a
bomber receives this 'Co" order, it auto
matically returns to its base.
Silence from SAC means just one thing.
The plane must turn home.
Evening star., 1963-01-27
A 32-secOyad launch

SOLID 1uel tnermOnuclcar missile with
a range of more than $500 miles, the
Minuteman can be launched in 80 seconds.
One man can never fire it by himself,
though. The two men in the launch control
center must pull certain switches stimuli
taneously.
To make sure that one of the pair
doesn't knock the other unconscious and
FIRE the missile against orders, the Air
Force has carefully located the two switches
far apart. So far apart that it is physically
impossible for any person to operate both
sets of switches at the same time.
But these are only part Of many safe
guards. The most important control is that
the commander of the missile squadron has
to give his electronic consent before any
missile can be fred. No Minuteman can be
launched unless the squadron command
post, 30 miles away, pulls its switches too.
And SAC headquarters has to transmit
aproperly coded and authenticated order, or
no SAC missile anywhere can be launched.
Sabotage can be ruled out. Every
SAC missile is under constant surveillance
by eIectronic censOrs and closed-circuit
television.
No breaking and entering
Just recently, SAC ran test to see if
il was possible to break into Minuteman
silo undetected. 1t hired tunneling con.
tractor with the most modern concrete
and steel drills, and turned him loose at a
Minuteman site.
1t took an hour and half for the drills
to get through the 70-tOn concrete and
steel lid over the underground site. Before
the first three minutes passed, dozens Of
Air Policemen had converged on the scene,
guns drawn, ready for action against the
"saboteurs.'
This is one sort of illegal entry we
don't have to worry about" the report to
SAC headquarters stated.
The Navy is equally diligent in con-
trolling its forces. No us. submarine may
launch any of its l6 deadly Polaris missiles
until it has received coded "Co" message
from the Commander in Chief Of the
Atlantic Fleet, in Norfolk, Va. Three diff
ferent officers, the captain, the executive
Evening star., 1963-01-27

iron as you get in four ounces of
beef liver.
You no longer have to worry
about vitamin-skimpy breakfasts
when you start the day with
BREAKFAST VITAMINs. Start the
day riOkt-with VitGmiM POWer
plHs bloOd-strengthening iron.
Get BREAKFAST VITAMINs today.
Evening star., 1963-01-27

The final provision of the Posi-
~ tive Control system concerns the
a "CO" message itself. No tabled
~ little black box, or any other me-
chanical gadget, can distOrt the message.
The order is always transmitted verbally
by radio.
1t requires three men to decode it.
Therefore no one man can, by error or
design, mislead the other members of the
crew into thinking that they have been
directed to Go" Nor can any plane
broadcast false "Co" order to other SAC
bOmbers in the air.
What would happen if deranged pilot
decided to drop bomb on Russia without
orders?
He can't do it. 1t takes at least three
men to fly SAC bomber and each one of
Evening star., 1963-01-27

TINS WEEK GosSrIus I JsnSSry az. 1888
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-08-04
Q. Queen
Anne's Laee

Q. Queen
Anne's Loee
R. Dreem
Flowers
s. Bending
with Doisies
Y. sunset
Rose
U. Full
Brown Rose
and Buds
Evening star., 1963-04-21
BIissfuIIy smooth percales
with Laumder-Lastic corners!
81 Twin fitted size. comp. vulve 3.l0l
4-272xl %, comp. vulUs 3.I9I
Il for 80
2.SQ eueh

Inc "a drecm on at the sensible price
,sd Expect to poy for ordinory sheets! Then
rs are those mogicol Spring-on corners
" TO moke!
We've sot Is0-eovnf sprinsmaid pereale
sheets 70 fis almoss any bedl cheekl SeeI
Evening star., 1963-04-21

sPRINO-0N
L9sadss- -lassis eesness
she essassss edvanee ln
fitted shestsI Yos'vo
sssa them - yW
Evening star., 1963-03-22
1-ody to Be
Officially
Removed

MoRRIsTowN, N. j., Mar.
%. (AP) A Republican as
semblyman and the Morris
County Women's Republican
Club gave support yesterday
to q club member who wants
to take the lady" out of
vice chairlady."
Mrs. Francis H. Fake, who
holds the title and the post
on the county Republican
committee. says it's discrimi-
natory and has proved en-
barrassing.
She wrote to Morris County
Republican Assemblymen Jo-
seph j. Maraziti and Harry
l.. Sears yesterday asking
that the title be removed
from the States election laws.
She'll settle for vice chair
man.
The law, Mrs. Fake said.
specifically calls for the
Evening star., 1963-03-22

officers to enter the women's
Reserve of the U. S. Naval
Reserve and was one Of the
first WAVE officers to trans
fer to the regular Navy in
1948.
She was graduated with
the first officer indoctrina-
ton class at Smith College.
She is married to Rear
Admiral Howard L. Collins,
USN (Ret.).
Serving with Captain Col
Inns on the Woman's Life
Board Of Directors are two
other distinguished women:
Mrs. Aryness Joy Wickens.
Consumer Advisor to the
Secretary, U. s. Department
OF Labor, and Mrs. Marion
Stevens Eberly, who was,
until her retirement in 1861,
director Of the Women's Di.
vision, National Institute OF
Life Insurance, New York.
Evening star., 1963-03-22

election of q chairman and a
vice chairlady. II a woman
were elected chairman I think
1t could be legally contested"
In her letter she said:
'Vice chairlady is an awk-
ward phrase inclined to
tangle on the tongue.
I'm an otherwise respect
able county, 1t has embar-
rassed me to be introduced
as vice lady, chairman's lady,
vice charlady and even chair
lady Of vice."
Assemblyman Maraziti has
said he agreed with her and
has instructed the State Leg
islature's Service Commission
Ito draft a bill to correct this
inequity."
Mrs. Fake is chairman Of
the Morris County election
board and has been active in
politics for more than 10
years.
She said the executive
board Of the Women's Re-
Evening star., 1963-03-22
FAsHHONNOTEBOOK- :
From The ToIkies'
To Just Taking
BY ELENI

are some 1000 scattered
throughout the world today.
There's such q worldwide
interest in the field that she
mentioned that the Fashion
Group in New York has given
scholarships to two young
Nigerian women there to
lead them into fashion Ca
reers in their own land.
Every time we see fashion
reports of what the wives Of
American A m b assadors
abroad are wearing it's us
ually some big-name French
designers creation. Wish q
few Of the chic ones like Mrs.
David X. E. Bruce and Mrs
Charles e. BOhlen in London
and Paris respectively, would
show up where it counts,
wearing some good old Amer
ican products from Pauline
Trigere, James Galanos, Jean
Louis, Norman Norell, or
Arnold Scaasi.
How bout boosting our
fashion prestige abroad? We
love the way Lady Ormsby
Gore wears British fashions
in Washington and let's ev-
eryone know it.
It does a lot for the morale
Of the designers to know the
top women representing them
abroad, are also their best
fashion representatives.
y - 4
All that talk about the
Lawrence Of Arabia influ-
ence on feminine fashion is
somewhat paradoxical.
Beduoin robes, male head
gear ct cetera ct cetera all
are finding their fashion
counterparts In clothes for
women. Haven't seen any
male fashions picking up the
mood Of the Middle East.
Late moviegoers who love
fashion shouldn't miss CATCH
ing MarIene Dietrich in the
oldie "The Garden of Allah"
Those floating chiffon gowns
and seductive veiled head
coverings against the back
ground Of the shifting sands
are more than mysterious
they're downright beautiful.
So
Fashion Eyecatcher artist,
Barchen, who is Mrs. Neil
Peirce in private life, will
have a number Of the
sketches done for the fashion
department of The Star, on
exhibit beginning Monday
through April 5 at The Arts
Club, 20l7 Eye Street NV.
Barbara Peirce's art work
viii be part of the Interna-
tional Exhibit of Women in
Advertising.
Nineteen countries are be-
ing represented in this excit-
ing show being staged by the
Women's Advertising Club Of
Washington.
Evening star., 1963-03-22

publican Club adopted a reso-
luton at a meeting yesterday
to support her stand.
AT election board meet
ings they call me chairman"
she said, but at committee
meetings I'm called vice
chairlady. Now how do you
explain that to your chill
dren."
Evening star., 1963-03-22

We absolutely adore people
in fashion who don't take
themselves too seriously.
Spoke to Edith Head of
Paramount Studio design
fame the other day and she
was bubbling over about a
new fashion undertaking
she's added to her already
fabulously busy designing life.
Starting the 25th Of this
month, I'm going to be doing
a 5-minute Fashion Scope,
one Of those horrible, for
women-kind-of things, for
CHS each day. One day I'll
be discussing figure problems.
the next day men. another
time it'll be finding your
type: generally all the things
I've learned during all the
years I've been designing for
the MOVIES" she told us.
You can bet one thing that
Edith Head, who succeeded
in making Judy Garland look
good on her recent Tv show,
knows what she's going to be
talking about.
Yesterdays Washington
Fashion Group luncheon at
the new Gramercy Inn To-
cused attention on the CO.
existence Of fashion and in
terror design.
The colorful clothes of
award winning Donald
Brooks plus a room setting by
Gene Bewley of Bewley Brat
ton Associates served to
illustrate the point that color
counts in our present-day
Set-up.
Phyl Herlan and Sally
Goodwin arranged the cap
sule showing that played up
simple, high waistlined soft
A-line silhouettes, lots Of
linen. and colorful goings-on
in such shades as orange,
turquoise, and daffodil yellow.
Mrs. Herlan In her COM
mentary, pointed out q new
range Of colors moving into
home decor In the pinks,
purples. and cerises. Before
it's been the browns, beiges,
and oranges" she noted.
She implored the audience
not to be color prudes and
to dare the brilliant tones
not only in their clothes but
in their decor.
An honored guest at the
luncheon was Mrs. Eleanor
McMillen. Executive Director,
tor in New York Of the FASH
ion Group.
Mrs. McMillen noted Re-
gional Groups exist in Hon.
olulu. Melbourne, and even
in Paris where 1t is "con-
sidered very chic" to be a
member of the all-women
organization Of professional
women in fashion. There
Evening star., 1963-03-22
Capt. w. Collins Named to Board

Capt. Winifred Quick COL
Inns, USN (Ret), director Of
the WAVES from 1857 until
1862, was elected to the
Board of Directors Of Wom-
ans Life Insurance Company
OF America at the Company's
recent annual stockholders
meeting.
Commissioned ensign in
1912, Captain Collins was in
the first group Of women
Evening star., 1963-03-22
NAVY AND WHITE
Easter-dressed toddlers

Foir-hoired dorlings go Eosfer p1rtIng
in belI-cleor eontrost Of navy and
white.
.Svsy Brooks high-woisted coot and
dress duo of crisp royon. Navy eoot
lbelt-looped, white. touches; white dress
plped IN navy. Both with wide hem.
2, 8, 4, 1926. Polly Finders two-in-
one look; pieiure-pretty, hand smoked
white cotton piqve pinofore eoot with
clUny loee insert over peri navy
cotton dress. 2, 3, 4. S.00
Commanding little Eion suit in navy
wool, "a, 8.99. White cotton shiii,
"a, l.o9
Wool cop, S, IA, l. l.99
W6l-The Nursery Corner and chdren's
Apporel. Washington, Chevy Chose,
Wheoion Plozo, Corners and Alexondrio
The Republican., 1963-12-19
DEBT NOTICE

This is to notify the public
will not be responsible for any
debts other than those contracted
by myself
Louclla FikC
r 2, Oakland, Md
ADV 42-3t
The Republican., 1963-12-19
Construction Details
Continued From Page NincJ

shown One showed the placement
Of the initial iii, Whi-h was placed
by dumping material from height
# I29 lcct. Enc materials were
then washed into the voids be-
tween the big rocks. After the
dumped rock fill was completed
a second layer of finer rock was
placed against the s,ope Of the
dumped rock. The foundation was
prepared to receive clay blanket
with the area being eXcaVatcd
down to sound snale. Shale was
then cleaned and a cap Of concrete
placed over the shale Cement was
then placed under pressure into
holes that went down as far as
125 feet, filling all cracks and voids
to prevent seepage. Additional
components of the dam included
finer rock, a sixteen foot layer OF
crushed stone, then the impervious
clay, varying from 70 feet at the
base to 20 feet at the top; then
another eight-foot layer of crushed
material; next a 35-foot layer OF
dumped rock.
The Republican., 1963-12-19
Girl Scout Troop Has
Christmas Activities

Senior Girl Scout Troop No. 81
held its Christmas meeting or
Monday, December 16, at Cornish
Manor in the form of a spaghetti
supper.
A rcdedication ceremony was
held during which membership
stars were presented to the girls
by Mrs. Stanley Snyder, leader
assisted by Mrs. Kenneth Riddel
and Mrs. Robert Gentry, Troop
committee mothers.
Following the ceremony Christ
mas carols were sung. twenty-five
persons were present.
The girls also held Christmas
Dance Winter Wonderland Ball,
in Southern's cafeteria.
Lynne Malone was elected queen
by popular vote with Sandy Sacher
and Pat Castilow as attendants
Welton Lane, Kenneth Sanders
and Neil Henline were the es-
corts, respectively.
Mrs. Stanley Snyder crowned
the queen and was assisted by Mrs.
William Glotfelty. Each candidate
was presented with a small bouquet.
Music was furnished by "The
Cavaliers" which included Jon San
ders, Charles O'Haver, Glen
Schoonovcr, and Gary Tichnell.
The Republican., 1963-12-19

will narrate the production
The main characters include
John, who is played by Regis Bit
finger; Mary, portrayed by Gladys
Ault; and Nancy by Nancy Bowser.
A few special songs such as DO
You Hear What l Hear" "Gloria
in EXcelsis Deo," Jingle Bell
Travelogue," and Gift of Love" "
with soloist Susie Seggie, will be
sung by the combined chorus. The
Jr Chorus will sing Reuben and
Rachel at Christmas.
Other selections include, It's
Christmas" by the Sth. and 9th.
grade girls, and christmas at
Home" by the senior group Rom
ME Dewitt will sing "All l Want
for Christmas Is My Two Front
Teeth"
Special band selections include
Sleigh Ride" and Twas the Night
Before Christmas with Louis Dris-
coll narrating.
Everyone will join in singing
silent Night" 20 Little Town of
Bethlehem, "Oh Come All Ye
Faithful" and Deck the Hall.
There will be a folk dance from
the time of Scrooge by the 7th
graders under the direction of
Mrs. Joan Robinson. Jenny Stahl
will do a solo dance.
The Republican., 1963-12-19

Two more Fischer qulntuplets
were released from hospital, max
ing three now at home.
The Republican., 1963-12-19
Christmas In Review
To Be Staged Friday

The annual Christmas program
and assembly at Northern, spon-
sored by the Senior Chorus and
under direction of Mrs. Lucille Sines,
viii be presented this Friday. De
ccmbcr 20 Featured will be a
short play which portrays the vari-
Gus activities that mean Christmas.
The band, under the direction of
Melvin Schwing, will open the pro
gram with a holiday medley.
Following this, the chorus will
present Christmas in Review, a
pageant of the meaning of Christ
mas. Leona Yoder and Rom Friend
The Republican., 1963-12-19

and recorded in Liber ABB No. T,
folio 327, of the Land Records of
Allegany County, Maryland.
(bl All those certain tracts
known as % Nov or Never" ~
"Recknors Purchase, (3) New
Ireland, and t4) part of Come by
Chance, and 90 small tract south
easterly adjacent to Nov or
Never, described in a deed from
Thomas A. Michael, ct al, to the
Georges Creek Coal Company of
Homecoming, Allegany County,
Maryland, by deed dated August
II, 1917, and recorded among the
Land Records of Garrett County,
Maryland, in Liber No. 72, folio
27O.
Cc) Military Lots Nos. 1871 and
1872, conveyed to The Georges
Creek Coal Company of Lonacon-
ing, Allegany County, Maryland,
by Elizabeth E. Fazenbaker, ct vir,
by deed dated August IL, 1917, and
recorded among the Land Records
of Garrett County, Maryland, in
Liber No. 72, folio 271
I'D All those certain tracts of
land known as Don't Turn with
the World, part of GLORY" and
part of Come by Chance, con-
veyed to The Georges Creek Coal
Company of Lonaconing, Allegany
County, Maryland, by William A.
Michael, ct ux, by deed dated Oc-
tober 25, 1920, and recorded among
said Land Records in Liber No. 70,
folio 283
Excepting and reserving the
three following parcels:
% A tract containing 73 acres,
being part of "Beatty's Plains"
conveyed by The Georges Greek
Coal Company of Homecoming, AL
legany County, Maryland, to Hoffa
Brothers Coal Company, Inc, by
deed of confirmation dated July
30, 1918, and recorded among the
Land Records of Garrett County,
Maryland, in Liber No. "a, folio
The Republican., 1963-12-19

$50.
(2l All the coal underlying a
tract containing 1873 acres, being
part of "Beatty's Plains" con
veyed by The Georges Creek Coal
and Land Company to James r.
Thrasher by deed dated March 81,
1858, and to be recorded among
the Land Records of Garrett Coun-
ty, Maryland, at Liber RID. No.
209, folio 512.
t3) All the coal contained in the
Pittsburgh and BakertoWn seams
underlying parcel containing
24la acres, being a part of Beat
tvs Plains" conveyed to Edward
j. Cross and Bernard II. Cross by
Georges Creek Coal Company,
ms, by deed dated May Is, 1946,
and recorded among the Land Rec
ords of Garrett County, Maryland
in Liber No 139. folio 593.
Reserving and excepting, a one
eighth interest in any oil, gas or
other minerals of every descrip-
ton, other than coal, and any lime
stone, fire clay, sand, or other
marketable minerals or rock for
nations located in or on any of
the properties herein mentioned
and described, which was conveyed
by The Georges Greek Coal and
Land Company to Virginia E. Stall
ings and others, by deed dated
July 81, 1856, and recorded among
the Land Records of Allegany
County, Maryland, in Liber No.
279, folio 487, and which said deed
has also been recorded among the
Land Records of Garrett County.
The above described coal is To-
Gated in Election District Nos. a
and IL in Garrett County, Mary
land, near the town of Barton,
Maryland, approximately two miles
from the tracks of the Western
Maryland Railway Company, West
ern Division.
TERMS OF SALE: One-third
cash on day of sale, one-third in
The Republican., 1963-12-19

six months. one-third in twelve
months. or all cash as the pur-
chaser may elect, the credit pay
ment to bear 6 percent interest
from the day of sale, and to be
secured by the note or notes OF
the purchaser or purchasers, en-
dorsed to the satisfaction of the
Trustee.
w. Dwight Slower, Trustee
Garrett Natl Bank Bldg.
Oakland, Maryland
Telephone DEerfield 4-256l
ADV 41-3t
The Republican., 1963-12-19

The height of the dam is l55 feet.
The road across the top of the
dam is about 50 feet wide and 500
feet long.
The crushing plant that manUfac-
turcd the crushed materials for
the dana had capacity to produce
approximately 25O tons of crushed
stone per hour.
The work of constructing the
generating plant is being done by
Stone and Webster, with offices at
Davis, w. Va.
The Republican., 1963-12-19
SATURDAY, THE 2Sth DAY
OF DECEMBER, 1868

At the Hour of 1000 o'clock A. M.
in front of the Court House in the
town of Oakland, Maryland, | will
offer for sale at public auction to
the highest bidder, all the coal
contained in the several seams or
veins which are in Garrett County,
Maryland, as the official bounda-
ries of said Garrett County now
exist, and which underlie and are
enclosed within the boundary lines
of the hereinafter listed tracts or
parcels of land, together with all
the sundry mining rights apper-
tanning to the same, which said
coal seams and rights were con-
veyed to the said The Georges
Greek Coal and Land Company by
Georges Creek Coal Company, Inc,
by deed dated December l, 1852
and recorded in Liber No. IT'S, folio
546 of the Land Records of Gar
rett County, Maryland, viz:
ca A tract of land known as
"Beatty's Plains" and or "Resur-
vey on Beatty's Plains" situated
originally in Alicgany County,
Cnow mostly in Garrett County,
and described in deed from Will
liam S. Mcpherson, Trustee, to
John H. Alexander and Philip r.
Tyson, dated September 4, 1887,