davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-11
Carlson, Clark
PressforCutoff
0fAid 10 Diem
BY the Associated Press

Demands for a cutoff of
United States economic and
military aid to South Wet Nam
were made in the Senate yes
terday by Senators Carlson,
Republican of Kansas, and
Clark, Democrat of PennSyl-
vania.
The two spoke out after they
and eight colleagues had signed
a resolution by Senator Church,
Democrat of Idaho, to end aid
to any country which practices
religious persecution.
Senator Church told a re-
porter the fact that 10 other
Senators signed as co-sponsors
of his resolution in the first
few hours after it was circulat-
ed indicates there is strong
Senate sentiment for hating
American expenditures to the
Ngo Dinh Diem regime.
Senator Carlson, like Senator
Church, a member of the For
eign Relations Committee, told
his colleagues the United States
should accept the challenge"
of Mrs. Ngo Mini Nhu, sister,
in-law Of Mr.. Diem, to cut off
aid. She had said this country
did not dare to stop the assist
ance program.
President Kennedy has said
"it would not be helpful at
this time" to reduce aid to
South Wet Nam.
Senator Carlson called Mr..
Diem a ruthless dictator and
said there was not much hope
he would halt religious and
other prosecutions.
Let's once and for all serve
notice on the Diem regime that
we will have no further truck
with a government that prac-
ticeS religious persecution and
has no respect or regard for
human life and human rights"
Senator Carlson said.
Senator Clark said he wanted
to associate himself with Sen
ator Carlson in this statement.
| Senator Church said others
who signed his resolution as
co-SponSorS included Demo-
cratic Senators Bartlett and
Gruening of Alaska, Bible of
Nevada, Johnston of South
Carolina, McGovern Of South
Dakota, Morse of Oregon, Moss
of Utah and Young of Ohio.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-11
TWIN BROTHERS
ARE SO, STILL
ACTIVE ON FARM

FREDERICKSBURG,
Va, (SpeciaD-Twin broth
ers who live on a farm near
here recently celebrated
their 88th birthday to-
gether.
They are Fred L. Payne
and his brother, Freemond
C. Payne. They live on a
Spotsylvania farm IL miles
from Fredericksburg and
are still quite active despite
their age.
Fred Payne formerly
lived in Washington, but
moved here after his wife
died. They like to fish and
hunt and enjoy watching
boxing and baseball games.
In their younger years,
they played ball themselves.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-11

to their own shipping, a source
said.
The Norwegian contend the
United States policy of using
American ships for certain
American cargoes has led other
countries to adopt the same
policy.
1.-THE Norwegian side stressed
the Importance of freedom of
the seas and sea transporta-
tion," the source said.
1.-The Vice President made it
clear that the United States
understands the Norwegian po-
sition, but that American ship
owners also had problems"
The talks also included a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-11

discussion of the limited nu-
clear test ban agreement, the
NATO alliance and the East
West situation, the source
said.
Foreign Minister Wikborg
turned over the final docu-
ments for Norway's participa-
ton in the program for COM
municationS satellites.
johnson expressed his graft
tude, saying:
Il believe this program will
be of immense Importance not
only to our two countries, but
to all mankind"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-11
Shipping Hurt by U. S.,
Norway Tells johnson

OSLO Norway Sept II (AP)-Norway's new government
told Vice President Johnson today about its worries dis
elimination against the Norwegian merchant fleet
Prime Minister John Lying Foreign Minister Ering WIKI
borg and Minister of Industries Maeand complained
about the spreading give preference
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-11
LOST

BEAGLE HOUNDS az, female, tri.color,
mother Of recent litter; male, tan and
white; FOrestville area; reward RE.
5-l532.
BILLFOLD. Bethesda WOOdmont area.
Substantial reward. M. KRAFT. RIA.
6-7Ae5.
BLACK KITTEN, with white paws, fe.
male; Telegraph rd,, Alex area. so.
5-o624.
BLUE FRAMED BIFOCALS, in blue
case; vic 0lney Theater, Md. or Pow.
hatan Trailer Court, Alex; reward.
MRS. WELCHLlN, so, SSH.
CAT, white with dark markings, lost in
AshtOn-Olney area, but may try TO walk
TO Bethesda-Chevy Chase area; generous
reward. 654.7222. 406.4250.
DIAMOND HORSESHOE PIN, vic Rock
Creek Park, Grubb I'd, shopping center.
reward. 723.3l22.
KEYS ON CHAIN, lost vic. downtown
woodward a. Lothrop, q and r sts.,
or Murphys, Reward 52g-S5l0.
LARGE, WHITE.FACED OVAL CAMEO
RING, delicate handmade silver setting.
on Blagden ave. NV, within 40 n. west
OF 18th st. Reward Call MRS. PACK.
Ell, FE. e.2002. to S, MOn..F
SIAMEsE CAT, altered male, dark seal
point, from N. Arl reward. Call after
pm, ia. 1904.
SMALL GOLD WATCH, set on cuff links,
between Bethesda ana Congressional
Country Club reward. OIL. 1926.
ST. JOHNS "a CLASS RING, Sunday,
IN $500 blk. Albemarle NV; initials
h. P.i reward, EN-. 2.lAll,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-11
WOO|...a we'll SChOO|ed investment
natural shoulder 7ested suits of pure 7vool zOih
the practicaliy of permanently creased trousers

Bocko Campus with this practical prerequisites natural shoulder
wool with who
College and Career Shops Herein you'll find oeness trends
shoulder clothing AND fitting Be
automatically from the
Below listed
OF handsome wool wonders
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-11
FOUND

CAT, orange, no collar. found vic. Whea.
ton. Call 949-344l.
DOG. black, small, male; vic. Of Fox.
hall and Macarthur. Call 55s.2s05 after
pm.
PUPPY, all black, male. vic, Piney
Branch I'd, off New Hamp injured, no
collar. HE. A.]l04. 'N
Evening star., 1963-05-17
Another FomiIy

Still another family with
two growing boys, planned
carefully for their move from
q military base apartment
into q new subdivision home.
For two weeks they mulled
over q choice Of wall colors
offered by the builder, as well
as color schemes for kitchen
and baths.
Finally, q French pink
beige shade was chosen for
living area walls to match
wall-to-wall draperies from
the apartment. When the
curtains failed to meet in
the huge new window area,
this clever homemaker sewed
In o white panel insert for
q professional look. Slip COW
ers and carpets blended In
both color and space In the
new home.
To avoid buying dining
room furniture temporarily.
the family turned the setting
into o TV room with an
Oriental decor. The bedrooms
were outfitted with old fur
niture. This adroit home
maker gave the master bed
room a fresh look by making
new blue draperies to compile
ment the rooms new wall
color scheme.
Evening star., 1963-05-17
Some Name

The names given to paint
colors are not scientific ones;
they are chosen by the COM
panies for sales appeal. Thus
one company's Chinese red''
may not be identical to an
other paint with the same
name made by another firm.
The National Paint, Var
nish g. Lacquer Association
says that when you are try
ing to duplicate a paint color
you have previously used or
one which you have seen at
a friends home, stick to the
same brand II you want an
exact reproduction.
Evening star., 1963-05-17

The Fairview is Q contribu-
ton Of W. Evans Buchanan,
president Of the National As
sociation Of Home Builders.
to the Parade Of Homes.
Being built at Colony East.
in Colesville. Nd. the FAIR
view is . split-foyer design
with an open-gallery entrance
that gives . view Of the liv-
ing room. dining and family
rooms.
There are three bedrooms
and two and . half baths.
The all-gas kitchen has an
oven-range combination, O
dishwasher and hardwood
cabinets.
The garage door Is elec-
ironically controlled. In
stalled in the Fairview model
at the Parade Of Homes Is
Q stereo intercom system.
The exterior Of the home IL
Of aluminium siding with q
lifetime guarantee.
The recreation room Of the
Fairview Is az feet long by
10 feet wide and has q
''sound-control" ceiling along
with the kitchen. The rec
room also has wood paneling.
Mr.. Buchanan, who is
president Of the z2,000-mem-
ber National Association Of
Home Builders. started in the
construction business white
washing Easements and dig
ging bitches.
The w. Evans Buchanan
Enterprises now are building
the 260-home Colony North
community in Rockville, Nd;
Holiday Village, near Suit
land, Md, and the 1,400-unit
Mattapony Apartments, Bla-
densburg, Md.
Last year Buchanan homes
Evening star., 1963-05-17
Other Advice

Directly opposite advice
suited another client moving
into q new subdivision home
with her family after years
Of temporary residences as an
armed services wife. This
homemaker, following weeks
Of "just looking" finally se-
lected all new draperies and
carpets and bought a kitch-
enette set. Old furnishings
were used in the bedrooms.
Her living and dining rooms
remained empty of furniture
for II months before she
chose another piece.
OF course, few homemakers
choose to live nearly q year
with Just carpet and dra-
peries in the living and din
ing rooms. But going slow,
while not as drastic, does en-
tail living with q scarcity of
furnishings In larger spaces
until great care has been
given to styles and colors in
choosing additional furni-
ture, rugs, draperies and ac-
ceSsorieS.
Young couples today live
within their means" Mr..
Blanco maintains. "They
don't buy something they
Evening star., 1963-05-17

oREcToNs Drive Ov Shirley uhwoy 400 yod post 10
Route 4Ss copo Dsfwoyl right EoddO Rood right
Rood two blocks 10 Hsmng 10
ovssnbv Ave. right Wssroy c. Shirley phwuy
10 AnnondosfoiuS vnoH Torn right miles Annondos ID
light Annondos Turn si on Rovsnswodh 3D. continue
sh on sroddOss d i've blocks smnu Right Hsmna 10
blocks 10 cvssnsbv Ave. right 10 vesroy c. ond solst oes
Evening star., 1963-05-17

by the National Association
of Home Builders to construct
its research house" last fall
in Kensington. Nd.
Evening star., 1963-05-17
Buchonon's Colony East

won five national awards for
marketing. design and plan
ming.
His company was chosen
Evening star., 1963-05-17

One new homemaker fol-
lowed her own decorating dc
tates, using q formal that
could have come from O pro-
fessional interior designer.
IT spread around the fur
nishings, making use of what
we had with a view to grad
ually adding to It," she re-
lates. Braided rugs will
serve us until we someday
install wall-to-wall carpet
ing"
For a psychological lift,
she splurged on only one
thing - all new draperies-
to give q fresh look and pri-
vacy in the first floor rooms.
Another homemaker found
her new homes off-white
walls complemented almost
any decor color scheme in
cluding that Of the old apart
ment. A solid-color carpet
was brought along and
matched with an additional
piece sewn on to fill out the
added space. The result was
almost q wall-to-wall effect
with the seam remaining in
visible. ...
Old furniture fitted COM
fortably In the expanded
areas, but q dining suite,
missing In the apartment,
was o necessity with this
family.
I'VE want new furniture,
eventually" she revealed.
We'll buy good furniture Of
open stock, one piece at q
time"
Evening star., 1963-05-17

THE WARWICK 3bedroom 2bath, all brick split level with
fireplace and capo Is fully air conditioned for yearound
comfort. The luxury equipped kitchen provides for table
space and features bun wall oven automatic rotissee,
counterop range disposal, self defrostng refrigerator
Each home is individually planned for Its particular site with
cool wooded view from every spacious room. Enjoy
pleasant drive this weekend and put the Parade of Homes
on your list Of exciting places to CO.
Evening star., 1963-05-17
Some Ideos


new subdivisions shows that
they solved their decor prob
lens by adopting solutions
that parallel advice Of pro-
fessional decorators.
Since most families buying
in new subdivisions m owe
from smaller houses or apart
ments there are two hard
and-fast rules to apply in
decorating the new home -
I'd plan ahead before the
move. and (2) go slow after.
Maurice Blanco, member Of
the National Society Of In
terror Designers. has re-
peatedly dealt with decor
problems in advising clients
of his Jacmar's furniture
store and decorating service
in Rockville, Md. Mr.. Blanco
decorated three of the II
furnished models in the Pa
rade Of Homes.
A very young engaged cou-
pie, under his guidance,
planned ahead by first buy
ing a sofa and bedroom suite
before they were married. A
month later, they bought a
comfortable living room chair.
Their purchases stayed in the
store until paid for by their
wedding date. Two months
after their marriage, the cou-
pie returned to buy q few
basic occasional tables and
lamps. For carpets and dra-
peries. they elected to wait.
Evening star., 1963-05-17
How to Decorate
Your New Home
BY MARY 1. VAUGHAN
StoF StoH Writer

can't afford" he said. "They
may not appear to be sophis-
ticated as some. but they are
educated - they know what's
going on in decorating as we'll
as in other things"
Evening star., 1963-05-17

The joys Of house buying in
a new subdivision often wane
as homemakers face the
prospect Of decorating larger
quarters around fresh color
schemes with inadequate fur
nishings.
Dilemmas arise as sparse
furnishings are scattere d
about bigger rooms. carpets
fall short Of covering wider
floor areas and upholstery
and drapery hues clash with
new wall colors.
That's the picture, how
ever, in the extreme, as care
full preparation will invaria-
bly, solve such difficulties.
Fortunately. the American
homemaker today is Just as
venturesome and practical as
her pioneer predecessor. And
she is well grounded in the
art Of good decor-planning,
through exposure to numer-
Gus home furnishings fea-
lures in newspapers. maga-
zines and books.
Evening star., 1963-05-17

NEW HOMES FROM $25,4oo to s2Z35o
EDWARD r. CARR, Inc.
Location is The most important consideration when buying home
see NOrth Springfield today.
Let US list and sell your present home
Member Of the Northern Virginia Board
Of Realtors Multiple Listing Service.
Evening star., 1963-02-05

Glenn Niemeyer, who used r. E.
Olds as the basis for his docto-
raj thesis.
The compact Olds was de-
veloped in the fall Of 1900, a
year after Olds moved opera
tions from Lansing to Detroit.
A fire burned the factory in
March, 1901. and only the COM
pact survived.
When the company rebuilt.
Olds concentrated on the curved
dash and forgot the other
models.
Yet, while sales climbed, Olds
came into conflict with the
firms chief investor. Frederick
Smith.
Smith claimed there was a
rising demand for more pas
senger capacity than the run
about dash offered. Olds held
out for the buggy without a
horse concept" in line with the
cuved dash that sold for $3.50.
He lost his position as vice
president and general manager
at the 1904 election Of the
board Of directors.
Later in the year, Olds
formed the r. e. Olds Co.,
which later became REQ Motor
Car Co. General Motors Corp.
absorbed the Olds in 1908.
Credited with inspiring the
auto industry to build for the
mass market. Olds retired In
1905 at Al. He lived to be s6,
dying in 1850, the author of q
concept that still is proving
| good.
Evening star., 1963-02-05
Guess Who Was the Real
Pioneer in Compucts?

LANSING. Mich. (AP) This
is the Car the public wants
small, compact and simple in
construction"
BY the turn Of his phrase,
you could have guessed George
Romney was putting forth a
super sales pitch for the
Rambler. built by American
Motors Corp.
But 1t was 1908 and the
speaker at the Detroit Auto
Show was the original com
pact" car man. Ransom E. Olds
and this horseless carriage was
really compact-two seats.
The compact car idea put
new life in the American Motors
Corp. Of the l950's.
Look what the compact car,
or runabout, did to Olds Motor
Works. Inc. during the rutty
road days: production In 1901
426 cars. Output in l902-2,50O
cars. Production In l903-4,O00
cars.
For three short years. the
nations leading automaker was
Olds. Stock values Of his COM
pany quadrupled.
1t was all because Of the
curved dash Olds," the popu-
lar name for the ancestor of
Rambler. Corvair. Falcon, Lark.
The story Of Olds and his
compact cars has emerged after
half o century as q history
written by @ member Of the
faculty at Michigan State Uni
versity. The historian Is DR..
Evening star., 1963-02-05

joined the swing-only the GIN
wheel doesn't swing. 1t tits.
The tilt-wheel is available on
the 1868 standard size Chew
rolet, Pontiac, Buick, Cadillac
and Oldsmobile. 1t moves up
and down, rather than from
left to right, and can be OPP
Grated from seven different
positions (six on the Cadillac
and one Buick model.
The positions are five de-
grees apart and the rim Of
the wheel can be raised or low
cred 5 inches.
Evening star., 1963-02-05

front-seat compartment. COM
ing to rest over the center con-
sole. The idea. Of course, is to
allow easy entrance and exit
from the drivers bucket seat.
The swing-away wheel was
made standard equipment on
the 1862 Thunderbird and In
the 1868 model year 1t is avail
able as an extra cost option
on the Ford Galaxie.
GM Joins Swing
Now General Motors has
Evening star., 1963-02-05
EiItineWhee|
Gives Driver
More Room

DETROIT (AP).-For almost
as long as men have been tink-
eriug with automobiles, they
have been working on ways to
maze the steering column less
of an obstacle in the drivers
compartment.
The wheels atop the columns
have changed from giant wood
or hard rubber circles to
smaller diameters of colorful
plastics. Some are more square
than round. Centers have been
recessed - deep-dish style -
in contrast to the viciously
sharp points which were fash
ionable briefly.
But the column has re-
manned, becoming even more Of
an obstacle in some cars as
the overall height of the vehi-
cles was lowered.
More than 20 different pat
ents have been granted on
movable or flexible steering
columns since 1899. The 1902
Olds had q movable tiller.
which preceded the steering
wheel. The 1905 Buick. 1914
Cadillac and 1917 Ford all Of
fered some innovation to over
come the obstacle Of the wheel
and column.
Swivel Seats
Nothing much happened after
World War II until the 1859
model year when Chrysler
brought out swivel seats, which
would turn toward the door.
These ranged in cost from
around $67 to $121 for the |
automatic variety on the I'm
perial. But they met with lin
tied acceptance and were dis
continued afterNhe 1861 model
year.
In that same 1861 model year
Ford introduced the swing
away steering wheel on the
Thunderbird. |
The Thunderbird wheel is I
built so that when the auto
matte transmission Is in park
position, the wheel can be
pushed toward the center Of the !
Evening star., 1963-05-05

drop out Of school in great
numbers, thereby nominal.
ing themselves candidates
for relief or, worse, reform
school or prison.
John Calicott didn't want
handouts. He was willing to
work at anything, but what
employer would have him?
He couldn't read Want Ads,
couldn't 6ll out job applica.
tons, wouldn't have been
able to 6ll any job that in.
vOlved reading labels, charts,
guides, even street and traffic
signs. After six months on
unemployment insurance, he
and his family landed on the
Cook County relief rolls. He
stayed there right through
the business upturn Of 1859,
Evening star., 1963-05-05

RAYMOND n. HslliARO has had the
unique distinction Of heading The
"eyare setuPs Of bOth the nations
tUO largest cities: Ne,O York I948-
81, Chicago since 1854.
Evening star., 1963-05-05

Of Public Aid for Cook County, which is Chicago
and some of its suburbs see its chief victims every
day. These are families suffering from disease l
call infectious ignorance" John Calicott like most
other sufferers, was functional illiterate This means
he was unable to read and write at the sixth-rade
level He was helping spread the disease because he
unwittingy passing ignorance on to his children
Education needs an example
Youngsters growing up in homes where the
parents illiterate remain isolated from the main.
stream of their schools and community. They have
neither an example of learning to follow, nor much
opportunity to learn the value of education. They
Evening star., 1963-05-05
CHICAGO

JOHN CALIcOrT is 46.year-OId father of seven
who got job as cab driver last November : after
nearly FIVE years on and of relief. He earned $40
the first day. That evening, he told casewOrker,
ri feel like man again.
Johns last job but one had been as a railroad
freight handler here in Chicago. Then the railroad
started autOmatng its yards, and John was laid of,
early in 1857. He found work in laundry, but it
went bankrupt after few weeks. For the second
time in months, John was victim Of chronological
change. This may sound surprising if you learned,
as did in school many years ago, that the Industrial
Revolution happened" in the 10Th century.
It's been happening ever since, and as Director
Evening star., 1963-05-05

when many factories left Chicago because Of short
age of skilled labor.
So far, Johns story is like many others, not
just in Cook County, where the relief bill for 1862
was $l98, 49, 4l6, but all across the nation, where
$4.5 billion went for relief. Much of this money
was used to aid 1900, 900 breadwinners who were
unemployed while hundreds Of thousands Of jobs
for craftsmen and technicians went untitled.
The relationship between unemployment and
iteracy is stark and clear. BY a recent estimate
almost one adult american in every ten is barely able
to read and SWite. This figure is frightening enough
But study Of one Chicago area by my department
showed that 507 per cent Of our Obless able-bOded
reefers were in this functiOnally iiterate group
rate FIVE times the national averaged
Chain Of ignorance
Faced with lengthening relief rolls and with the
unthinkable prospect that the chain Of infectious
ignorance will make them even longer in the future
we in Cook County decided to treat the disease in
the only way possible - by teaching our literates
to read, thus making them trainable for jobs in
industry.
In March, 1862, after many months of prePara.
tion with the Board of Education, we announced the
Evening star., 1963-05-05
Chicago's War
on Illiteracy
Is Paying Off!

How can us. city today get people off the relief TT
rolls and onto their fee Here's the story of VI
dramatic experiment that's turning whole families
from helpless drfters into seIEreiant citizens
By RAYMOND NJ. HILLIARD a. told to Arthur Whitman
Dsdrc County
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1963-12-20
Ashhy

Dec. Christmas festivity
was felt by 10 Ashby Home Dem
onstration ladies as they entered
the home of Mrs. Jimmy Mead
or on Wednesday for the an
nual Christmas party of which
Mrs. Meador was hostess. Mrs.
Meador'S devotional added to an
understanding of the first Christ
mas morn. Following an ex-
change Of gifts. Christmas cook
les and coffee were served.
Many packages were sent by her
to the children Of families pres
ent: each filled with cookies in
Guiding a big Santa Claus cooky
for extra.
Mrs. E. E. Rem was in
charge Of the program for the
December WSCS. She effectively
presented the program. If We
Had Been in Bethlehem" which
brought the 10th century women
to think of the nativity and how
We would have acted had We
been any one Of the mentioned
characters that day.
Among the deer killed in our
community was a nice buck
killed by Charles Enrich. Rob
ert Harrison. one Of our youngest
hunters, shot deer and did not
realize he killed it until it was
found the next day.
Friends Of Mrs. Richard Ehr-
Itch. formerly Irma Morris. are
wishing her a speedy recovery
from a recent operation at St.
ElNabeth's Hospital. Richmond
Miss Pernita Morris. a niece. is
busy with her work as a teach
er in venezuela. S. A.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. S. Bigger
had as their guests Sunday. Mr..
and Mrs. Andrew Barton of
Powhatan.
A large number of the Har-
rison family was entertained for
dinner Sunday by Mr.. and MIS-.
E. R. Harrison to celebrate his
mothers. Mrs. Janice Harrison S
birthday. Mrs. Harrison is still
sweet TO-"
To each reader Of the Herald.
may the true spirit of Christ
mas reign in each heart ana