davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1963-02-07
By EARL H. VOSS
Star Staff Writer

Defense Secretary McNamara's S
acknowledged puzzlement about
the mission of some 1900 So
Wet troops remaining in Cuba,
particularly the four reinforced
battalions, is shared by the en-
tire Kennedy administration.
Officials said. however, that
President Kennedy would be
faced with a grave decision If
these forces were used to put
down any revolt against Com
munist Premier Fidel Castro.
1t would be "intolerable" they
say. for the United States to
stand idly by and watch the
Soviet Union suppress a Hun
gary-styled freedom fighters
revolt only 80 miles off its
shores.
The nature Of the Soviet
combat forces, 5000 men or
ganized into hard hitting, high
ly mobile units located at four
key points across the island,
suggests their mission could be
to put down any revolt inside
the Cuban army.
Tight Grip Noted
The Castro regime has fas-
tened such a grip on the coun-
try that success in a revolution
would depend on heavy arms
such as are available only in
an organized army.
Mr.. Mcnamara and his in
telligence assistant, John T.
Hughes, reported that the four
battalions are highly mobile,
armored task groups" equipped
with assault guns, tanks, rocket
launchers, anti-tank weapons
and motorized equipment.
Some Of the troops have been
posted "just in case they might
be needed right on the out
skirts Of Havana" Mr.. Hughes
reported.
Some Of the technical rocket
Evening star., 1963-02-07
Press Convention

BALTIMORE. Feb. 7 (AP).-
A Joint convention February IL
TO is has been scheduled by
the Maryland Delaware Press
Association, the Delmarva Press
Association and the Chesapeake
AP Association In Hotel Du-
Pont In Wilmington.
Evening star., 1963-02-07
Indian Gift Scratched

RIVERSIDE. Calf, Feb. 7
(AP).-Officials OF the River
side Red Cross say they have
decided 10 leave out one book
from gifts contributed for
American Indian students at
the nearby Sherman Institute
It's title: How 10 Ride Like a
Real Indian"
Evening star., 1963-02-07
INTERPRETATION
u. S. Seen Committed
To Cubo Contoinment

the moment. In fact, removal
of 5000 Soviet military per-
sonnel tout of $4,000 and
some Of their tactical armor
had made Cuba a "lessening
military threat" since the mis-
siles crisis, he said.
All the original Soviet troops
had been brought in to protect
the offensive missiles or teach.
Cubans how to use defensive"
weapons, he said. He would
not speculate on why they still
remain. But he thought the
four combat battalions-about
5000 men-are a very, very
small force" not capable Of any
offensive mission.
Mr.. Mcnamara was even
more reassuring about posi-
BILE hidden weapons. He has
positive evidence" he said,
that no secret Soviet submarine
bases have been built on the
shores Of Cuba.
He passed off possible weap-
ons storage in the tabled Gu
ban caves. Air reconnaissance
of Soviet ships moving into
Cuba and Of unloaded equip
ment, Mr.. Mcnamara explained,
makes cave storage of often
Sive weapons unlikely beyond
any reasonable doubt"
MICS Held No Threat
Nor did he think that the
l02-odd MICS in Cuba were a
particular threat to the United
States. The AZ advanced MIG
81 types are not "configured"
for bombing missions, and II
they were, their range would
bring them only to the tip Of
Florida.
On the question of Castro
subversion in Latin America,
Mr.. Mcnamara even refused to
go as far as some members of
the Organization of American
States. For the past three
months the United States has
been trying to convince more
reluctant allies that Just such
a threat does exist.
But yesterday Mr.. Mcnamara
flatly denied that there are
"amphibious capabilities" in
Cuba for turning defensive"
tanks and mortars into "offen-
sive" tanks and mortars on the
mainland Of Latin America.
Barrage Of Statistics
At another point he added
that he has no evidence that
Cuba is being used as a base for
subversion directed against
Latin America, but that the
matter is being monitored con-
tinuously.
In providing all this informa-
ton both Mr.. Mcnamara and
Mr.. McCone made every at
tempt 10 allay persisting doubts
about United States intelligence
efficiency. Their veritable bar
rage Of statistics, and slides
about ciphered Soviet weapons
was enough TO numb the lay
man.
But. in contrast TO Mr.. Nc
Namara, Mr.. McCone permitted
himself TO use terms like
grave situation" and "extraor-
dinary deployment" of Soviet
troops In the Western Hemi-
sphere. Absolute assurance
could only come with on-site
inspection. he said. while Mr..
Mcnamara pronounced himself
roughly satisfied that aerial
reconnaissance could tell the
story.
But these variations we're the
only breath OF difference In an
otherwise synchronized per-
formance. II the public is not
now treasured about national
policy toward Cuba. II is not
for any lack Of effort on the
part Of the Kennedy admin
istration.
Evening star., 1963-02-07

President Kennedy will dis
cuSs a forced removal Of Soviet
military presence from Cuba
with the six Central American
Evening star., 1963-02-07
CUBA
U.S.. Doubts Major Arms Are Hidden

months usually reserved for Sc
cret meetings Of high Govern
ment officials.
Washington newsmen made
up the immediate audience In
the State Department Audito-
rum, where President Kennedy
holds his press conferences
Two correspondents of Tass, the
official Soviet news agency, sat
in the second row of seats in
the auditorium and gasped at
some Of the detail of Soviet
military equipment and activity
depicted in the aerial recon-
naissance pictures.
The latest photograph shown
was made on February 4. re-
vealing nothing but inactivity
at what had been the site Of a
Soviet medium-range ballistic
missile base.
While 1t is clear that much
Soviet equipment has been
moved into Cuba, Mr.. McNa-
mara said. II think also we
should put in perspective the
quantities"
He added that the Soviet
ground force equipment in Cuba
is the type that is associated
with four reinforced battalions.
That Is a very. very small
force" he said. ut is not an
offensive force in any normal
sense of the word offensive"
So. while the medium and
intermediate range ballistic
missiles withdrawn from Cuba
were offensive weapons, Mr..
Mcnamara said, he believes the
other weapons remaining in
Cuba are properly described
as defensive In the environment
in which they are deployed in
Cuba"
Nothing in Caves
A reporter told Mr.. Nc
Namara that Senate Republi-
can Leader Dirksen had said
that planes cannot tell us
what may be in the caves in
Cuba" and asked If he was
satisfied that ne knows there
are no missiles there.
II am satisfied" the Defense
Secretary replied. that there
are no major elements of Of
fensive weapons in the caves
Of Cuba" He added that aerial
reconnaissance Of all of Cuba
and Of all Soviet ships moving
In Cuban waters makes 1t un-
likely beyond any reasonable
doubt that offensive weapons
systems equipment could have
been unloaded and moved into
caves without our detection.
Mr.. Hughes. giving a run
ming commentary as the aeria,
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-31
Religion In
The Schools
CONTINUED from Page y


Union The law Pennsylvania requires the teacher at least
student desiring the Bible be excused In the
brushed aside that this the
less offensive holding that students request their
degraded adversely
Maryland involves the Lords Baltimore
Board School Commissioners ruling provides the of the Bible
the who atheist objects her having through
AntDefamaton League
adopted statement OF policy concerning reou education the
public schools Quoting from that policy the Adj ITO
freedom of religion the Founding Fathers developed
ant puohc Poncy and wrote hao e rs the Con-
State, hallowed precept in American life,
protects religion from encroachmen the
is of the great buwarks of freedom religion
vitality is because of this policy 1t has permitted of re
with substantial differences side
respect specific reading
e pubic % ScnUU U excerRs M rom ON pOGy mas s 70 say
Old TESTAMENT Yet various religious denominations
Bible version
book and follows that reading of these devotional
ndoctrnaon in violation religious some
children compelled by the
public Schools involve state cOmpulsOn the
children religious matter For these the ADJ
these practices"
Frequently of introduced school systems
and of other minority faiths Such practices also emphasize
religious differences without the time teaching
authority opposed
those believe that teaching religion best flourish when
free from state authority For these reasons the Adj opposes
whether you agree disagree position you
e ons d set off az exosve racton as anvtbine seen
decisions let there be rational
number of prepared These
will be asked and the answers should
materials for intelligent discussion of the issues
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-31
B'noi Birth
Lodges Meet
End Of June

Delegates from B'nai Birth
lodges throughout the West will
gather at the Sheraton Palace Ho-
tel in San Francisco June 80
through July to mark the first
100 years of District Grand Lodge
No. 4.
Meeting concurrently with the
District Grand Lodges Centennial
Convention will be the convention
of B'nai Birth Women's District
Four. which will be marking its
forty-first anniversary.
The delegates will represent
more than 81, 900 B'nai Birth mem
bers and 14,O0O B'nai Birth Wom-
en- in nine Western states and Brit
ish Columbia.
B'nai Birth international Presi-
dent Label A. Katz and Past Inter-
national President Philip M. KlutZ-
nick, former ambassador to the
United Nations and now head OF
the Eleanor Roosevelt Memorial
Foundation, will speak.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-31
Unions Urge
Supporter
Israel Bonds

A resolution urging strong sup
port of the State of Israel Bond
drive was passed by the Arizona
State AFL-CIO when it met May
1917 in convention in Phoenix.
The resolution urged all its af-
filiated groups "to consider favor
ably the purchase of Israel Bonds"
The resolution noted that 1T h e
State of Israel is a key outpost of
democracy in the Middle East,
and close ally of our own coun-
try in the defense of freedom
throughout the world"
The state union group also point
ed out that organized labor has
played vital and decisive role in
the entire economic, social a n d
political life of Israel.
1t was stated that Israel still
faces gigantic tasks, including the
settling of additional immigrants
and the opening of vast new desert
areas, and that the Bonds are the
principal manner in which "all
American friends of Israeli n
help support and strengthen that
nation.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-31

TO RECEIVE DEGREE - San
ford Roy Schubert. son of MIR.
and Mrs. Robert Schubert, 933
w. Avalon Drive. will receive
a Ph.D. in mathematics from the
University Of Illinois. His par
en+s will attend The commence
men+ exercises. Schubert is as
sociated with PhiIco Corp. in
PaIo Alto. Calf. in space re-
search. He is married to the
former Lynn ZendIe. daughter
Of MIR. and Mrs. Eli Zendle of
Phoenix. The Sanford Schuberts
have two children. Dick and
Gwen.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-31
Israel Lauded
By Jennings

CIRCLE CITY, AriZ. - Justice
REM L. Jennings of the Arizona
Supreme Court said that sr /
stands like a beacon of light" in
the Middle East in a talk here be-
fore Circle City Chapter 110 of
Bnai Zion.
His comments were made at a
celebration of the 18th anniversary
of the State of Israel.
Jennings, who has visited Israel,
said that country is patterned on
the same principles prevailing in
this nation.
Dorothy Silverglied, chairman of
the chapter, opened the meeting.
Ben Schleifer, founder of Young
town and Circle City, introduced
Jennings.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-31
Anti-Prayer Ruling Expected

lsetts Council of Churches advised
state to prepare their minds with
possible ruling by the U. S. Su-
of recitation of the Lords
strive constantly to increase their
effectiveness in providing it for
all their people"
'WE SHOULD ALL continue"
stated the board, Ito seek 20 r
ways of relating religion and edu-
cation in the life of the child,
without doing it either through
statutory religious observances in
the public schools, or through wide
spread substitution of parochial
schools for public schools" :"
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-31
Metz Heads Council

Samuel Metz, 13, an 9Th grader,
was elected president of the stu
dent council of Squaw Peak School
for 1963-64 school year.
He is the son of Mr.. and Mrs.
E. David Metz of 3415 E. Georgia
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1963-05-31

BOSTON (JTA)-The Massach
the 1900 member churches in thi
Insight and understanding" for
preme Court against compulsory
Prayer in public schools.
The Councils board of directors
issued its statement in anticipa-
ton of an early ruling on the is
sue by the high tribunal.
Advising against being "overly
concerned" if the Supreme Court
should rule against public worship
in schools, the Council stated:
Church and home should recog-
nize their primary responsibility
for religious nurture, and should
The chronicle., 1963-11-28
Miscellaneous

1868 Model zig-Zag sewing machine.
Take up payments; four at $40 or $50
cash. Call Collect 479-8531 or write
Credit Manager 21o4 Government st.
Mobile.
The frontiersman., 1963-08-22
THOUGHTS
 OF A AMMAN
"A Pillar of Salt

That an adult human could be changed completely into a pillar of salt is beyond hu- man comprehension. But that is exactly what happened when Lots wife disobeyed. God, and fingered to have a last look at the cities of So- dom and Gomorrah. Do not think for a moment that sin ful disobedience has such an easy ending. Suffering be- cause of sin in our present temporal life will not ex- empt us from judgment and hell-fire, a fire that burns eternally, without snuffing out consciousness of pain and suffering. Physical death does not end everything.
The frontiersman., 1963-08-22
AID OUR FRIENDS THEN STOP

Looking back 10 the beginning Of foreign aid and 10 the idealsto yet practical principles which if was then posuIated gives something of an Alice-n- Wonderland feeling
 The start is found in the Marshall Plan. The idea was 10 use American resources 10 hep rebuild war shattered nations. and 10 bring about peaceful CO., operative world based upon free instutions-incud- ing free popular elections.
 The tragedy is that many billions of foreign aid have been used for very different ends t has gone 10 diotatorhps. in which the people have at all in affairs Worst of aI has gone. in instance after instance, 10 members of or sympathzers with the communist bloc. Thus dollars have been used vaneed weapons of
 One understand that foreign aid distributions of billions of dollars are often wastefU and misdireoted That is inevitable in vast undertaking But there be excuse for employing if 10 dsad- vantage and danger. drastic change in policy has long been in order Let aid friends and stop right there
The frontiersman., 1963-08-22

Plunck! The Frau dropped a fork on the floor.
 "Visitors!" She said.
 You're superstitious," I re- piled.
 'You just watch she in sisted.
 I'll be darned-the chimes rang out-ping, ping. ping visitors at the door!
 Two charming older people. Hello, there. My name is Standard This is my wife. No doubt you don't remember us, but we were at the Seattle Worlds Fair and visited the Alaska building, where we met you. and you invited us to come and see you
 We asked them in. served coffee, and showed them our place. We took them to the gar den, where we pointed out the Chugach range, Pioneer Peak, the Three Sisters, King Noun tain. and the Willow Creek mountains.
 They told us the roads were not bad, and that they were greatly impressed by the beau- ty of Alaska, especially the Ma tanuska Valley.
 He told us that he had been an employee of a railroad in the States and would like to use his pass to ride on the Al aska Railroad to Mckinley Park. What was a good hotel, and was there a place to park his car? l grabbed the phone, and a few seconds later had reservations for hotel and parking. We spent more than an hour with these people, who were delighted with Alaska and Alaskans.
 Only three days later, a party of six from Detroit, who had also met me at the Fair, came to see us. We had a nice talk, and one of the ladies bor- rowed Mrs. Snider's bathing
The frontiersman., 1963-08-22
Strange Things
BY HErNIE SNYDER

suit and had her picture taken swimming in Lake Lucille.
 Yesterday an old friend, Os- car Vogel of Anchorage, and his wife brought two charm ing ladies, Helen P. Peterson from Peterborough, N e W Hampshire, and Mabel C.. Plowman from San Francisco, to visit us. They praised the beauty of our valley and were surprised at the large roses and tall sweetpeas in our garden. And" they added, "The hos pitality of the Alaskan is the greatest in the world!
 Many of my friends are tell ing me that every year the AL aska State Fair is getting less interesting and attracting few CT visitors. If this is correct, then something is wrong. May be it is our own lack of inter est.
 One thing is true: We elect officers in our lodges and chur- ches, and let them do all the work. We forget that it takes organization and cooperation, with each member of the com munity playing his or her own part, not only Palmer or Was fila, but Big Lake, Houston, Pittman, Chugiak, working to- gether for the best welfare of our valley. and using the pass word
 HOSPITALITY.
The frontiersman., 1963-08-22
Singspiration 10 Be Al Highway Church

The Highway Church of God will be host church for the monthly Singspiration next Sunday, Aug. 25, at 3 pm.
 This is the first time the Singspiration has been held in this church, Where Paul Sher- balm is now pastor.
 These monthly Singspira-
The frontiersman., 1963-08-22

tions are but one of several projects of the Ministers and Christian Laymen's Associa- tion which enable Christians of the area to work for, have fellowship with, and glorify their risen Savior together" a spokesman said.
The frontiersman., 1963-08-22
Mnden s2f
By Dan Halligan

DEAR DAN While I waiting bus depot other night for mother get home from trip soldier along and struck conversation Moms bus than boy got other quite well He seemed very nice and just before he got on his bus Che home leave and had ranerred me his name and address and gave him mine
 He's supposed write and I'm he will What is what my parents might say Dad always picks up the he'll want to know everything.
 How can explain to them without it sounding if this soldier picked up? He didn't I'm nearly Is and he looked to be about 19.-Sue.
 DEAR SUE: m lonely soldiers being forted but there is limit know To be perfectly
 a % s soe4 write. If he does. don't
 DEAR DAN: I would like pen pal m love to cook, dance and Patty Wright 21l6 Ringgod Indian apoli Ind
 DEAR HIGH SCHOOL GRADUATES: I'm repeat
 ing myself but too of you merely saying you would like 10 apply for of the two $500 college formation you give. particularly if you show you've been working and saving your college money in the past the better your chances Ihats tip
 DEAR DAN: My mother doesn't like two girls going to a dance together She when they to attract boys Most mothers don't let their daughters of G5) go dances with boys but my Nom is just the opposite The only to dance is to have boy take My girl friend the dances by herself because her mother won't let her go with boys
 How can convince my mother girl can't always get date and it's all right to go with girl frend?-J.K
 DEAR J. K. Based considerable information teen asers attending regular canteen. church and school dances go in three stag. with friend in group The girl attending the regular Friday night hop with date is the exception. Of proms the senior ball and the like do call for dates.
 your mother only will let you go to dances with date. if will probably you will only go about two year. These weekly dances aren't that formal that dating is and. while hate to it. believe your mother has her thinking in reverse. DEAR DAN: I've got twin trouble My boy friend and brother and because of this they're always having My boy friend and like to be alone but whenever want to somewhere, his brother and his steady have along
 Don't you think something could be worked out? This is getting to be quite serious problem-Twin Trouble
 DEAR TWIN TROUBLE I've yet heal two brothers. sisters friends partners in a and not having problems.
 Either the boys should work something out for every other week end" basis brother should sell out his interest the other brother That's all suggest
The frontiersman., 1963-08-22
FULL HOUSE

It takes money to furnish a house, but only a close-knit family can furnish a home.
The frontiersman., 1963-08-22

Plunck, The Frau dropped a
, 1963-02-01
CORRESPONDENCE
MODERN TELEPHONE IS
HERE" WHERE?
Ed: Silver Lined Clouds Dept

Ed: : Silver Lined LIQUIDS DePA'
Your editorial publicity for the
Telephone Company is indeed the
optimum Of optimism. Dial tele-
phoning, I agree, is convenient
and efficient, and we can only
hope our system will function bet
ter than that of St. Thomas.
Having had no telephone for "A
months, even a Dick Tracy 2-Way
radio would look good. I'll take
odds on the beginning Of next
month" and a phone at all.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-11
General Tire Expects
Sales to Top 81 Billion

LOS ANGELES (D-O.-Th
General Tire & Rubber Co.
looks for consolidated sales to
exceed ST. billion for the first
time in its history in the fiscal
year ending November 80
Chairman Thomas O'Neil said
today at a press conference.
This would compare with
previous record sales of $685.
769,3l6 last year.
Mr.. O'Neil declined to pre-
dict what the big rubber and
aerospace concern would earn
this year, but commented that
earnings may also reach a new
high. General Tire had a net
of $26,744,802 or $l.55 a share
in 1862.
Mr.. O'Neil said the 1868 re-
suits will be buoyed by the
performance of the Aerojet-
General Corp, which he said
will account for more than so
per cent of the parent COM
pany's sales. Last year Aerojet-
General sales totaled 1904, 1885,
O96.
General Tire holds nearly "a
per cent control in Aerojet-
General, whic h is headquar-
tered in FL Monte, Calf, and
is engaged in a variety of Aero
space activities.
General Tire sales also are
being bolStered this year by
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-11
CHICAGO
LIVESTOCK

$500; moderately active. butc hers
under. $40 lbs steady to 25 lower,
24O lbs and up steady; sows steady
to strong: shippers took nearly 80
per cent Of the supply; mostly l-2
nearly i, !, Il 200 head At 1885; i$S head At i
Ia 2O0-25O lbs l8.O0-I6.25; l75-%00
lbs loo l60 90; mixed 3 30O-35O lu
Sows l4.5O-l 5.25; 35O-4OO lbs l435-
1913; 4OO-45O lbs l3.75-l4.25; =.
100000 lbs l3,50-l4,O0; 5OO-6OO lbs
l2.15-l3.65.
Cattle $4,000; calves none: slaupht-
er steers slow, steady to 25 lower and
moderate number OF steers weighing
over 400 lbs. unSold at II 90 am.
HeiterS slow, steady to fully - lower
and moderate number still in first hand;
cows and bulls steady; couple loads
prime il50-l lS3 lbs. slaughter steers
I I12Si, s s@is h, high choice and prime
ing over half dozen loads mostly prime
at "5."5; high choice and prime BOO
l,425 lbs. 23.OO-"4 %: bulk choice
pool $50 lbs. 24.00-24.75; compar-
able grade l,250-l $50 lbs. 23,OO-
400; 300 .450 lbs. 22.25-23 90;
2",25; load hiVh choice and prime
,4R5 lbs. ~. 90 and load 1900 lbs,
II 90; good 900-l $50 lbs - .25-23 so;
standard and low good 20.OO-23 90;
,oad nigh choice to mostly prime g15
~ heiterS - rs; couple loads high
choice and prime 95O-l 900 lbs. "a 90;
BYE 9s choice aOHS SOL 900 lbs %. Is;
commercial cows l450-l6,25, lew
1880; Gamers and cutters 10. 90.
y 80 utility and commercial bulls
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1963-09-11
FOREIGN
EXCHANGE

NEW YORK AP). -Foreign exchange
in dollars and decimals Of a dollar.