davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-02
Tuwes, Harrison Reject
Move to Back Mediocre

Il view with misgivings the
effort to load down the Social
Security system with medical
benefits" he said.
In a separate interview, Gov.
Tawes Of Maryland said his
State was getting along fairly
well" under the two-year-old
Joint Federal-State program
known as the Kerr-Mills law.
He said his Legislative Coun-
Gil Is now considering the
whole field Of old-age medical
benefits and said he was re-
luctant to make any official
comment on 1t in the middle
of a campaign"
Program Seen Adequate
Gov. Harrison noted that
while his Legislature had Just
approved action to implement
the Kerr-Mills program, he was
quite confident it will work
out to be adequate for our
needs"
Neither Governor is spon-
soring any resolutions of his
own at this meeting. Gov
Harrison said that. as q fresh
man State executive, he
thought lit would be my place
to listen quietly this year"
Gov. Tawes. attending his
fourth conference, said, II al
ways go back with some good
ideas"
The two Governors ex-
pressed skepticism about the
value Of conference action on
proposals for civil rights and
Federal tax cuts.
Commenting on the various
civil rights resolutions intro
duced here, Gov. Harrison said,
Il would hope we would stay
away from that field. I think
all the States are moving rap
idly to end discrimination and
I don't think a resolution from
this group would serve any
purpose in prodding them"
Doubts Value
Gov. Tawes commented that
Maryland is moving forward
toward the elimination Of dis
elimination" but also expressed
doubt about the value Of a
conference resolution. II think
each State can handle these
things ITSELF" he said.
AS for the desirability Of an
immediate Federal income tax
cut. Gov. Harrison said he was
opposed unless Federal spend
ing could be cut by a similar
amount.
81 think 1t would be better
for the economy to balance the
budget first" he said. 1.-THE
greatest threat to business re-
covery Is continuous deficit
financing"
Asked about the same sub
ject, Gov. Tawes said simply
that tax cuts are always popu-
lar and should be made when
ever possible, but I would leave
the timing to the national
administration"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-02
Atmosphere Of Relief

There was an atmosphere OF
relief among the European mi
nority that the independence
celebration had not brought the
bloodbath Of Moslem revenge
for the year Of wanton killings
by the Secret Army in its fight
to block independence and keep
Algeria French.
Europeans calmly watched
the exultant Moslems marching
through the sunny streets or
driving their cars and honklng
out two long and three short
beats Of Long Live Algeria"
Stores in the European quar-
ter were open as usual. In a
pharmacy on the swank Rue
Michelet, an attractive Euro
pean woman watched Moslems
march pasta spectacle new
to her street-and said:
"Adieu, my Algeria. You see,
it's like saying goodby to a
lover who will never return"
Many Europeans Change
But many Europeans who
fought independence to the last
abruptly changed position and
spoke almost with enthusiasm
of the new Algeria.
France has abandoned us, !"
said one. $50 now we are no
longer Frenchmen but Alge-
rians. We must do all we can
to make our new homeland a
success"
Many thousands Of these
Europeans reluctantly joined in
the massive yes" vote that
called for independence in col
laboration with France. In some
districts. their vote for indie
pendence was more than so
per cent. ...
The Moslem majority, OF
course. piled up the massive
vote for independence, and the
final result is expected to be
close to SO per cent affirma-
tive. Some towns registered not
a single mo" vote.
The vote set a sweeping seal
of approval on the Evian cease
fire agreement that ended the
bitter. 7h-year Algerian war
It did not yet make Algeria
an independent nation legally
The separation from France
will be formally decreed by
President de Gaulle when the
final results of yesterdays
referendum are known. prob
ably within two or three days
But the jubilant Moslem
millions. independence began
when the polls closed last
night.
Sudden Collapse
The entire referendum was
held without a single incident
Of major violence. 1t seemed
almost like a miracle of calm
and reason. Less than a month
ago, European Secret Army
killers held the main cities in
a grip of terror and swore to
bring the country down in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-02
ALGERIA
Continued From Page Al

resentment against European
settlers who fought them sc
long. the Moslems did not
show it.
Thousands of Moslems surged
through Algeria's cities today
cheering their newly won inde-
pendence and ignoring the omi-
nous split among their leaders
which darkens the nations
future.
Spontaneous Outburst
The spontaneous outburst,
following yesterdays almost
unanimous vote to end 1872 years
of French rule, was noisy and
exuberant. If there was any
resentment against European
settlers who fought them so
long, the Moslems did not
show 1t.
Throughout the country
jubilant Algerians chanted "ya
hya ell Djezair" (long live
Algeria) and waved enormous
.green-white nationalist flags
with a red crescent and star in
the center.
The new nations flag-illegal
In Algeria only a few weeks ago
|-sprouted like magic in towns
and villages everywhere. Actu-
ally, Algeria is not vet q new
nation. France will proclaim in
dependence in a few days and a
new government will be formed
later this month.
ALI United in Joy
In the cities, the demonstra-
tions for the time being seemed
to be only nonpolitical express
sions Of Joy at independence
None Of the demonstrators ap-
peared to be taking sides in the
dramatic split of the nation
alist leadership.
I'VE are all united in ou1
JOY" said a Moslem leader ir
AlgierS. To-day we have nc
political problems"
But dissenSion between the
moderate leaders of the exile
provisional government, led by
Premier Ben Khedda, and Mr.
Ben Bella loomed dangerously.
Mr.. Ben Bella, one of the
heroes of the Algerian revolu-
ton, went to Libya on the eve
Of the self-determination vote
and declared his support fol
rebellious left commanders OF
the National Liberation Army
fired by Mr.. Ben Khedda.
1000 Reported Deserving
About 1000 Moslem enlisted
men of the French-officereo
local force repeatedly deserted
in the Guyotville area west OF
Algiers last night and disap-
peared with their arms. The
local force is meant to keer
order in Algeria during the
transitional period.
Some official sources specu-
lated that their disappearance
may be connected with the
crisis in the nationalist leader
ship.
Other Moslem soldiers in the
French service attached the
nationalist insignia to their
caps and uniforms, fixed the
nationalist colors to their
bayonetS, and Joined in the re-
joicing.
I'VE are all brothers." some
shouted as they Joined throngs
of marching young men.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-02
Portuguese Premier
Loshes u. S. Policies

ton in which the interests Of
liance-that is, an organiza-
all are respected equally"
In a discussion Of United
States-Portuguese relations, the
Prime Minister said:
Now just as it seems a mat
ter of justice to recognize that
the main contribution to the
potential military success Of
NATO is to be attributed to.
the United States, so also it,
seems to me that the United
States bears special RESPONSE
bilities for the i'll successes met
with in the Cold War. Indeed,
faced with the global character
of the threat posed by the Cold
War, United States policy Is
often diluted and Self-contra-
dictory." al
Seizure Of Goa
He said the United States
could have prevented midas
seizure Of the small Portuguese
colony of Goa.
Asked if the United States Is
helping Portugal in its colonial
problems with Angola and Mo-
zambique, Mr.. Salazar replied,
mo, not at all"
He asked to be excused from
replying to a question on
whether Portugal is likely to
extend an agreement which
permits American use of an air
base in the Azores.
Asked if the United States
attitude toward colonialiSm
tends to encourage insurrec-
zionist movements in overseas
territories, Mr.. Salazar said,
There can hardly be any doubt
in this respect"
81 observe with apprehen-
sion," he said, that certain
intellectual circles suggest that
the United States has the mis-
sion OF. today's world of con-
Quoting a revolution for free
dom, independence and general
prosperity. No objections could
be raised to such an aim where
it not for the fact that, to
achieve it, they attempt to
define doctrines and to impose
their own ideas on others, thus
interfering abusively in the life
and in the way of thinking in
each state"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-02
BY the Associated Press

Prime Minister Antonio Sala-
Ear of Portugal says the United
States bears special response
bilities for the i'll successes met
with in the Cold War"
1.-The United States seems to
be less favorable to an ally than
to a neutral or to an enemy,
and to follow political con-
venienceS of the moment rather
than an ideal" Mr.. Salazar said
in a copyrighted interview in
United States News and World
Report.
Portugal is a member Of the
North Atlantic Treaty Organi-
zation, but relations between
that country and the United
States have been cool for
months because Of what Por-
tugal contends is a lack of
United States sympathy and
support for Portuguese colon
ial policies.
Matter of Justice
Mr.. Salazar, interviewed at
his home in Lisbon, said he
could not foresee circumstances
under which Portugal would
withdraw from NATO "as long
as it continues to be a true al
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-08

tomac Church parish house. The
girls are working on their cook
ing and hospitality badges
under the guidance of Janet
Kneipp and Inez Counselman.
Dinner will be served at $50
pm.
Eve Heard That
Sam and Rose Marie Bogley
have headed for Pompano
Beach, Fla. for a two week va
cation. Sam was released from
Suburban Hospital February 4,
where he had been with a
pinched nerve in his jaw
Mrs. A. w. Christensen and
Mrs. Edwin Cornelius collided
at the intersection of Accord
DIR. and River I'd. last Thursday
night. Only car damage was
reported
The Ward Botsfords spent
last week in Wilmington, Della.
The Frank Ketchams, looking
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-08
Orthodox Church
Views Described

Presbyter Demetrios G. Kala-
ris, pastor of the SITS. Constan.
tine and Helen Greek Orthodox
Church of Washington, D. c.,
will discuss the beliefs and Gus.
toms of the orthodox churches
at a meeting of the Adult
Forum of the Wheaton Presby.
terrain Church, Paul DIR. at
Church Ia, at Z pm. Sunday,
February II.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-08
Mr.. CarricO HOnOred

Mr.. Charles Carrico, undoubt-
edly one of Potomac's most col.
orful and popular citizens. was
honored February 4, at a lunch
con given at Normandy Farms.
The party was given to cele.
brate his 80th birthday. on De.
cember 25,1961, but due to a few
broken ribs received while
"breaking" young horse. the
party had been postponed.
About 20 Of Charles" town
friends. some of whom have
been his riding students for
years, gathered for the surprise
party. When asked how they
got him up to Normandy Farm
if it was a surprise he replied.
~ dressed up and went and
took my wife with me. Further.
more ] wore my new suit I've
had for three years and only
worn once before. like nv
riding clothes. They're COM
fortable!"
Valentine Cotiuor
The Potomac P.TA an9ral
Valentine Cotillion will be held
February 16 at the Bethesda
Country Club. The nine to one
dance will be a seni-formal par.
ty. Tickets are $3.50 per couple.
Mrs. Gordon Frankel has
been elected chairman for the
party, Mrs. Thomas Pownall, in
charge of publicity and Mrs.
Dixon Ashworth will head the
decorating committee.
SrOurS Entertain
Mr.. and Mrs. Farid Srour in
vited their Windsor View DIR.
neighbors to a Far Eastern din
ner at their home on February
4. Such gourmet delicacies as
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-08

ahead, spent the weekend at Re-
hobeth lining up summer ar
engagements i.
Tony Rubino was injured last
week playing basketball with
the st. Adams team. He re.
ceived a conclusion, the second
within year :.
The Gordon Frankels cele.
brated their anniversary last
weekend by vacationing at Cac-
apon Lodge, in West Virginia
The Jim Beauties have moved
from their Glen Mill rd. home
to Washington. The house is
for sale.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-08
Angus Breeders
Elect KEYS

Gordon Keys of Olney was
elected a director of the Mary.
land Angus Association at its
recent annual meeting. Keys is
the son of Mrs. Robert H. Chi,
chester, who is a member and
active worker in the Maryland
Angus Women's Auxiliary.
Thomas c. Curtis of Tempo
Lake Farm, Brookeville, is also
a member of the board of di.
rectorS.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-08
Mobile Messages

NEW YORK CUPD-Mechan.
ical valentines were introduced
in the 1S40's. They featured
movable figures, easily animal
ed by a cardboard tab, the
Greeting Card Association re-
ports.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-08
CO Potomac
BY Cissy Morgan, Sentinel Correspondent

kloby," mixture of ground
lamb, prepared wheat. onions
and friend pine nuts; pepper
rice" a combination of rice,
fried noodles and fried pine
nuts; and "mashay," which is
very similar to dolmathes, or
greek meatballS. Mr.. Srour ex.
planned the different dishes and
said that mashay is claimed by
many different countries but his
was the Syrian version. 1t is
ground lamb, rice, minced onion
mixed with herbs and spices
and wrapped in grape leaves.
Mr.. Srour has recently re-
turned from a visit to his native
Syria where he visited his fam
lily for the first time in Is
years. He showed a few slides
of the famous Cedars of Leb-
anon. and the surrounding coun-
tryside.
The guests included the Pat
kelleyS, Glenn Parenteaus,
Frank Sonnabends, Phil Don.
aldSons, Charles Morgans and
her brother and sister-in-law the
John Alascettas who have just
moved to Potomac from Iowa,
the Joe Kruppas, DR.. and Mrs.
Hank Wenger, the David King
ers, Joe Richards, and Miss
Helen Legget.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-08
McCOrmick's Quick Trip

Theo and Steve Mccormick
took their daughters Teddy and
Patty on a whirlwind trip to
New York last weekend that
left the girls still in a spin.
They started off with a quiet
Friday evening at Carnival"
Following the production they
were invited back stage to visit
Anna Maria Alberghetti, the
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-08

star of the show. Following
this, other than the usual mad
scramble of New York, they
spent a quiet Saturday evening
viewing "a Gay Life" when to
their surprise they were invited
to meet the star, Barbara Cook,
after the last curtain call. They
seemed to be hitting a good av-
erage for two young girls from
Potomac, so they decided to
spend a quiet Sunday am. at st.
Patrick's Cathedral. On arriv-
al they found that Cardinal
Spellman was officiating at a
solemn high mass and the Con-
golese Premier Cyrille Adoula
and his advisers were ushered
in soon after the girls and their
parents arrived.
When the basket was passed
during the hour and a half
service Patty Mccormick, the
younger of the two sisters, re.
marked in good Potomac style
to her mother, Gee whiz, Nom,
haven't they paid for this
church YETI"
Troop 469
Girl Scout leader Tillie Cole
man and her troop of Ia are
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-08
Troop 469

Troop 469
Girl Scout leader Tillie Cole
man and her troop of IA are
entertaining the fathers of the
girls on February 8 at the Pc.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06
Spanish Center Sets Open House

American States are patrons
with their wives. Each Am
baSsador appoints a liaison
representative for the en-
bassy to Eel Centre"
DR.. Manuel Canal, former
Cultural Counselor Of the
Spanish Embassy and guest
of honor at the party on Sun
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06

sional men and women who
needed practice in spoken
English and seven English
speaking men and women
who needed to practice
Spanish.
Spanish-speaking Ambas-
sailors to the White House
and to the Organization Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06
Ruth Martin Heads Group

Mrs. Ida Cooper. senior vice
president; Mrs. Flora Woods.
junior vice president; Miss
Bertha Reynolds, reelected
treasurer; Mrs. Alice Tindall,
chaplain; Mrs. Virgin i a
Dickerson, conductresS; and
Mrs. Josephine Wright, re-
elected guard.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06

The Centre Anglo ESpanol
Center for the Interchange
of Spanish and English) will
celebrate its sixth anniver-
sary with an open house on
Sunday from 5 to 7 pm. at
its headquarters, Eel Centre"
Six years ago. the center
was organized by seven native
Spanish-speaking profess
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06

Mrs. Ruth E. Martin is the
new president of the Depart
ment of the District of
Columbia of Ladies Auxiliary
to the Veterans of Foreign
Wars of the United States.
Mrs. Martin was elected at
the recent convention of the
Auxiliary.
Other officers include:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06
day, was the first liaison rep
resentative to the group.

resentative to the group.
Host this year will be Mr..
w. Carlton Eacho. Mr.. Paul
Murphy, chief Of protocol at
the Pan American Union, is
cochairman with DR.. Os-
waldo Castro of the United
Nations.
From so members in the
first year the center now
numbers about 200 members.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06

A panel train bordered with sotn sets off this
condeIieht lace and sotn wedding dress. The
heoddress is q single sotin rose with nnultoyed
silk illusion yelling. twill be shown Monday at
$50 pm by the Hecht Co. in their downtown
store at their Foil and Winter Bridal fashion
show.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-21
Negro Youth Sues To Enter
AII-White Clemson College

New York-An attack on seq
regated undergraduate schools
in South Carolina was launched
today with the filing of a Fed
eral District Court suit which
asks that a Negro student be
admitted to Clemson College in
Columbia, S. c..
The suit was filed on behalf
of 2O-year old Harvey B. CAN'T
and his father Christopher
CAN'T of Charleston. The NAA
CP Legal Defense Fund COM
plant asked that the youth be
admitted to Clemson in Sep
TENDER 1862.
The complaint was filed by
attorney Matthew j. Perry of
Columbia, S. c. 1t asked that
Clemson officials be restrained
"from refusing to consider the
applications of Negro residents
of South Carolina for admis-
sion to Clemson College upon
the term and conditions ap-
CONTINUED On Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-21

King Renegs On Promise To Spend
Forty-Five Days In Jail Rather
Than Pay Fine For Demonstration
Released After Spending Only Two
Days In Jail AS Controversy Whirls
Over Who Paid His Fine of S17S.OO

= Albany, Ga. July 16 - Rank
and file Negroes in the street
here are saying with a tongue
in-cheek chuckle, that a Geor-
gia Jail right now is to hot for
the Rev. Martin Luther King,
famed exponent of the use of
Ghandi Type Non-violent Rests
lance on the part of Negroes in
this country in their struggle
for full civil rights and first
class citizenship. The cause of
such action is Rev. King him.
self who reneged on his widely
publicized promise to spend
forty-five days in the Albany
Jail rather than pay fine for
staging a demonstration parade
without City permit. The OBJ
tanning of a permit being a pri-
mary requirement before any
parade can be staged on the
city streets.
Charged along with Rev.
King was one of his chief Of
ficers in his Southern Christian
Non-violent Leadership Move
ment, Rev. Ralph Alternately, of
Continued On Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-21
EIks Regional
0fatoricaI
Contest Held
Here Sunday
Robert Derdin
From Tennessee
Is The Winner

The Oratorical contest held at
Pearl Street AME Church here
last Sunday afternoon marked
the close of the two day Edu-
cational Meeting and Annual
Regional Oratorical Contest of
the Fifth Region of the Improv-
ed Benevolent and Protective
Order of Elks of the World (IB-
POE OF w held here under
the sponsorship of the Missis-
sippi State Association of Elks,
with Edward V. Cochran, of
Greenwood as State President.
The winner of the contest was
Robert Derdin, a native Of Can
ton, Mississippi, whose father is
o member of the faculty of Ten
Continued On Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-21
M ore Reverse
Freedom Riders
Head North

New Orleans, July 16 3 Six
more reverse Freedom Riders"
were scheduled to leave here To-
day and tonight for Chicago and
San Francisco and many more
were expected to head for Con-
cord. NH, on Friday.
Sixteen-year-old Dorothy Morsh.
mother of two children. said she
wanted to 60 to Chicago and the
Citizens Council of Greater New
Orleans arranged passage for
them on an Illinois Central train
leaving at 11::25 am.
The segregationist group made
one-way reservations for William
James, an unemployed railroad
worker. his wife and three small
children on Southern Pacific
CONTINUED On Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-21
Lagos, Nigeria

In q still unfinished one
story building on the outskirts
or Lagos, 1000 clerks, typists,
and statistical experts are be-
ginning to piece together the
information gathered from
Nigeria's first comprehensive
census.
BY August it is hoped to
publish accurate figures of the
total number of people living
in Africa's most heavily popu-
lated country. But it will take
two years for all the data to be
processed and collated.
A "rough-and-ready census
in 1851 showed Nigeria's popu-.
lation to be about $1,000, 600
but the increase has been so
rapid in recent years that it
will surprise no one if it now
proves to be more than 10000
go.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-21

An anonymous Eastern mil
lionaire wants to spend SIS mil
lion to help solve Americas race
problem - but he can't decide
how to spend the money, reveals
Ebony. the national Negro
magazine.
Negro leaders, to whom he
took his unusual dilemma, can
not decide either, according to
Ebony. - -.
The millionaire, whose desire
to solve . problem seems e
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-21
Five Million Dollars Offered
To Solve Race Problem


have created a different one,
started it all by offering to
sink SIS million into project
that would most effectively
benefit the American Negro as
q WHOLE"
The benefactor will not let
his name be used. Ebony does
reveal that he is white and $50
wealthy that even after his S.
million was spent he would still
have many millions lett" He
CONTINUED On Page Seven)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-21
Nigeria Census Taking Underway
Nav Reveal Population 40-mi||ion
Work PROLONGED

The census, which began on
May Is, was due to last two
weeks. But the count was still
incomplete more than a month
later in the large towns of
western Nigeria, according to
the chief census officer, Meffer-
son Warren.
The recent political crisis
there and the transition from
the British system of district
officers to the new style of
local government had made the
enumerators' task more diff
cult, he explained.
In general, he said, the
census had been satisfactory.
1t had been thought that
people might try to avoid
being counted and giving de-.
tails of their age; religion,
tribe, and educational status in
case such information might be
CONTINUED On Page Six