davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-27

A key House subcommittee
has agreed that an expressway
for local commuter traffic
should be permitted alongside
the 16-mile Dulles airport &C
cess road in Fairfax and
Loudoun Counties.
The additional lanes would
open thousands of acres for
residential development in the
Herndon-C hantilly area, one of
the corridors recommended for
intensive community growth in
the year 1000 Plan"
Representative Williams S,
Democrat of Mississippi, said in
a letter released yesterday that
legislation transferring the road
between Federal agencies would
contain amendments that per-
mitted parallel highway lanes
for local traffic.
The letter was made public
at a meeting of the Northern
Virginia Regional Planning and
Economic Development Com
mission, which has been fight
ing for the extra lanes.
Walter B. Schilljng, the Re-
gional Commissions new di-
rector, said Northern Virginia
governments had agreements
with the Federal Aviation
Agency that extra wide rights
of-way be purchase for the
access road.
The extra land would be held
in reserve until community
growth made a major express
way necessary, Mr.. Schilling
said.
The agency, which has nearly
completed construction of the
road, has asked Congress tt
transfer it to the National Pari
Service. The agency's draft O.
legislation for the transfer
would let the Park Service de-
eide if it wanted to permit tht
extra lanes. The Park Services
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-27

that leo TO It's winning a ma
jority of the contests in the
May Is primary.
Old-line organization forces,
admantly against some planks
in the proposed platform. OBJ
viously won out in their at
tempts to tone down some of
the pledges that had been sue
ceSSfully used against them in
the primary.
A number of Independents
who have worked for a charter
sought an Endorsement in the
platform. They voted last
night with the anti-charter
faction, however, rather than
accept a watered-down charter
lpledge.
Finally adopted by a vote of
Is to 8 was a plank applauding
ANY opportunity given citizens
to vote for the kind of govern
ment they want.
Petitions Turned In
! Charterites earlier this week
turned in petitions they say
bear enough signatures to put a
referendum for charter home
lule government on the Novem-
Der ballot. If approved it will
authorize a charter board to
draft a new government tC
replace the present county
commissioner Setup. The new
form would be put before the
voters in 1864.
Although in the primary race
the Independents had promised
| to make certain coming proceed
ural changes. the platform
adopted last night pledged only
to consider carefully and act
upon these reforms.
! These items included holding
coming hearings at hours anc
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-27

Tobin, jr., of Ashton, 46; Mi
chael D. Gill of Bethesda, 10;
William H. Sardo of Bethesda.
81; Harry Simms of Silver
Spring, Is; joseph L. Pavlock
of Silver Spring, II; George A.
Moore and Donald Dalton, both
of Chevy Chase. each received
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-27

s; and L. Carroll Biser of Rock
vile, S.
The voting delegates repre-
sented precinct organizations
the G. o. P. clubs, the State
Central Committee and the
standard bearers elected in the
May primary.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-27
Mccormack Files

BOSTON. July 81 (AP).-
Nomination papers were filed
yesterday for House Speaker
Mccormack of Massachusetts,.
running for his 18th term,
There is no opposition in sight.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-27

More efficient use of transportation media is being
developed.
MINIS efforts resulting in great improvements in
one of the worlds largest and most difficult jobs
receiving and delivering 81 billion pieces of mail As
ally Of the Post Office Department responsible for
moving letters and parcels by air, enthusiastic
supporters of the Nationwide Improved Mail Service
program
Next time you mail letter. be sure it is addressed
legbly-and mail it as early in the day as you can
Avoid the evening rush,
SCHEDULED ALRLINES
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-27
Prince Georges Party
Tones Down Platform

Prince Georges County Democrats night adopted
platform stating definite stand charter and making
no promises for coming reforms.
The platform is clearly milder list pledges
nsurgent Independent faction used campaign
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-27
What Makes
Courage?

Discover how you can con-
quer despair with the three
neutrality-suspicious.
age. Get August Readers
Dlgest-now on sale!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-02

AIeoo Building Products Inc. Siding
American Tile & LnoIeum compony-FIoor covering
ArkIo Air Conditioning corp.-Ar Conditioning
Arlington Iron Works Ine.-Iron Rulings
Associated Floor comPony-FIoors
B 6 D Woodworking & Finishing compony-Stoirwo
Billion Insulation 6 Supply compony-Insuoton
Bryant Manufacturing compony-Furnoces
Buffalo Sand g. Grovei-Sond 6 Gravel
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-06-22
u. S. Confirms Wide Poverty

Official
deprivation still
LABOR last week told grim
Inc figures published Department
general theme of those reports
1gres reveal for example, that IL of the nations
units famies
below $4,000 last
comes below $4,000 for the
Altogether
sonar income In contrast those the making
per cent the peopcolected nearly
Inc official
up from poverty that began New Deal
much slower for the families a bottom
The Commerce laid
most families incomes continued
gam on
1861 But the median middle STOP
Department said
Thus the u s. still really
places low incomes.-LABOR.
medan' family
ing to MONTANA BUSINESS REVIEW-MUS
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-06-22

tanans in return for each tax dollar
of federal aid.
The report laments the fact. how
ever, that New Jersey pays $2.07 in
federal taxes for each dollar returned.
and 13 other states pay in more to
the Treasury than is returned to
them. Delaware, for example, pays
$2.01 for each dollar received. Mon
tana comes out tenth best among the
so states, according to the New Jer-
sey Taxpayers, in amount received
compared to amount paid. Neighbor-
ing Wyoming pays only AT cents per
dollar received. Alaska pays only II
cents; Mississippi is second, paying
Al cents.
In all, according TO the New Jersey
group, IA states gave out 1,094, $780,
600 more than they got back from
Uncle Sam, and the other 36-includ-
ing Montana-received $1,094,6 $780,
600 more than they paid into the
federal treasury.
The Virginia Commission on Con-
stitutional Government studied fed
eTdl STd1lCS-lIl-dlQ III bn6 OU states
for fiscal year 1859. The study COW
ers federal grants to state and local
governments and to individuals with
in the various states. Montana gov
eminent units received $2.51 in fed
eral mony for each dollar paid in
taxes, according to the Virginia re-
port. Individuals in Montana received
$2.16. The combined number is
$2.40, ranking Montana ninth among
the so states.
The Virginia report reveals that,
for fiscal year 1859, federal pay
ments to the Treasure State
amounted to 34.2 per cent of state
and local taxes, ranking Montana
18th in the nation in that category.
Montana government units received
federal payments of $71.4O per
Montana citizen, ranking the state
fifth in federal money per capita.
Montana ranked ninth in per capita
grants as a per cent of per capita
income. That figure was sos per
cent.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-06-22

WASHINGTON, d. C. =
Montana is one of the favored
states in terms of federal tau
dollars returned to the state
according to recent reports by
the Virginia Commission on
Constitutional Government, the
New Jersey Taxpayers Associ-
alton, Tax Foundation of New
York, and Sen. Harry F. Byrd,
chairman of the Senate Finance
Committee.
The most recent of the studies. by
the Tax Foundation, was quoted by
Senator Byrd in a Senate speech
June 5. The study compares federal
grants allocated each state with the
federal tax burden borne by the citi-
zens of each state. The report shows
that for every dollar of federal aid
received, Montana taxpayers pay So
cents in federal taxes. Byrd's home
state of Virginia was the only state
to break even last year on what it
paid for and got back in federal aid.
Fourteen states paid more than they
received. Thirty-five received more
than they paid.
Tax Foundation explained that in
its computations, it did not
use federal tax figures exactly as
reported by the Treasury, but at
to credit taxes to those who
paid them originally. For example,
the Foundation endeavored to allo-
cate the tobacco tax burden among
smokers in the so states, on the basis
Of population, rather than attributing
those taxes to the tobacco-manufac-
turing states, where the taxes are
collected by the federal government.
(This soundly debunks a recent Mon
ANA Taxpayers Association assertion |
20 the contrary.-EDITOR.)
The findings OF the New Jersey
Association are also for
fiscal year 1861.
The New Jersey group verifies
Tax Foundations figure of So
cents in federal taxes paid by Mon
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-06-22

| school system.
| "The argument that federal aid to
education is reprehensible is not i'm
pressive. School systems have been
and will continue to Unsupported
primarily by local community prop
erty taxes and controlled by states
and communities. These taxes have al
ready ballooned more than 200 per
cent across the country since the end
of World War III.
"CRUEL TRUTH :"
cit is cruel truth that many Amer
lean communities simply cannot af-
ford anything approaching an ade-
quate school system given today's
costs and tomorrow's population.
Federal aid in some form is an
old fact of American education life.
In 1885 parcels of federal land were
set aside in every township for public
school use. In the middle of the nine
teenth century government land
grants began for agricultural schools;
today there are 60 land-grant col
leges.
World War / prompted the gov
eminent to finance vocational train
ing. World War II produced the IA
nous CT Bill of Rights. After Sput-
mix, we enacted the National Defense
Education Act which, this year alone,
provides about $20,000,0OO for train
ing engineers and scientists. In short,
we have always extended some fed
eral aid to education. But never has
required aid the way it
loes right now -
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-06-22
Even Saturday Evening Post Says
Boom In Ignorance Looms
Without US Aid to Education

PHILADELPHIA (PAD-Ther,
will be ''big boom in ignorance" il
the United States if federal aid tt
education is not passed, the tradi
tionally conservative Saturday Eve
ming Post has declared in an editorial
American education, once legiti.
mate source of PRIDE" said the Post
because it provided a chance at
learning for almost everybody, may
wind up offering less and less for
anybody"
The magazine pointed out that it
has been a year and half since Pres
ident Kennedy asked Congress to
pass the $5.6 billion aid-to-education
program. 1t passed the Senate but is
snagged over the question of aid to
parachial schools.
Calling for action, the Post pointed
out these "cold Statistics:
'This year about 100000 Ameri-
cans are attending college; by 1870,
100000 will be qualified to attend
if funds and facilities are available.
''To accommodate those 100000
Will require dlmOSI PIOyUOU,UUU,UUU
worth of new facilities and repairs
to existing facilities. (Kennedy has
asked that the government make
available $1,5OO,OOO,OO0 of those
construction funds.)
MANY TEACHERS UNCERTIFIED
Nearly 100000 OF the country's
public school teachers either have not
been certified to teach or have not
graduated from college. eve have
no minimum national standard for
let alone for teachers ere
dentials.l
To-day American public schools
are awesomely crowded because we
have a shortage of $4,000 class
rooms; to meet the population de-
mands of 1870, we require 100000
new rooms.
Every day that legislators con-
5inue their debates, 1900 Ameri-
cans are born to be fed into the
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-06-22

Jobs Needed For
Retaining Workers

WASHINGTON, d. C.-Retraining
of jobless workers to teach them new
skills will not by itself make signifi-
cant inroads in persistent, long-term
unemployment, the AFL-CIO has
warned and urged job opportunities.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-06-22
NOW HEAR THIS!

The proprietor of a Shenandoah,
Iowa seed store wins our weeks
award for originality with this sign
"After planting our seeds, step back
quickly"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-06-22

Have You Written Your Congressman and Senators
About Your Position On Prepaid Health Insurance
Under Social Security?
eohw the of retired people
Nationwide
not borne by Older Realistically the most that hoped for
needs y - " - 90 - 49,
o has said: "A fme experience has led last conclude
anee or prepayment they exist today The aged simply cannot afford
competitive realities whether commercial
but small the
Another Blue spokesman
improve services at the
Prepaid insurance
have to
Supplementary could sold plans
visits, andde care.
Without the burden of nsung the Blue Gross Blue Shield and
health would Social Security
the of the Act
through Social Security however they do not support it They merely
somebody has the bills
of the paid help being used
hospitals
snadequ
eligibility continuous employment
most benefits
muchow for retire the active
during this of rapid industrial change
disabled before he who loses his job often finds
$ uuanyIef withou ton from negoi
about all the belonged union?
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-06-22
ST For Every SIC Tax Paid
81 For Every SIC Tax Paid
Federal Equalization Pays
Off For Treasure State

By WARDEN Office of Sen Lee Metcaf
Evening star., 1962-11-04
MODERN MANNERS.
Do Cards Now,
Time Is Near
BY CAROLYN HAeNER SHAW

Much as we all enjoy re-
ceiving Yuletide greetings
from our loved ones and
friends, aren't we all great
"puter-offers" when it comes
to setting down, and getting
our own cards ready2
It's so easy to delay doing
the job, from day to day, that
it usually ends up by being
done at the last minute in
the midst of the holiday prep
arations. Result, half the
cards never get sent at all
and the ones that do, arrive
at their destination after
Christmas has come and gone.
So this year why not make
1t a pleasure rather than a
chore? Do it now!
Z Reason for the above sug-
gestion? I'd be willing to wa
ger that you are not aware of
the fact that Christmas is
only seven weeks away.
Doesn't seem possible. but it
Is true.
When you select your cards
try to avoid a few pitfalls.
Number one on the list, is
to be sure they are not of
the comic variety. There
seem to be quite a lot of
them in the shops nowadays
Evening star., 1962-11-04

and to my way Of thinking
nothing could be more out
Of place and in worst taste,
than to send q Christmas
card that borders on he
vulgar.
It is perfectly proper to
have q special card designed
with photographs of the fam
lily, children or pets. but it
is wise to send these only to
family and friends. Business
associates and acquaintances
should receive q less personal
and more dignified card.
If a family you know is In
mourning, don't neglect Send
ing them a card because you
feel that it would not be ap-
propriate. In q case such as
this, it is a kindness to let
those suffering a loss know
that you are thinking of
them. Select cards with q
religious motif or ones bear
ing the wording Seasons
Greetings" rather than the
usual Merry Christmas"
How to sign cards seems to
always cause confusion. The
main thing is to be sure that
you clarity who you arel just
signing Mary" even when
sending the card to q close
Evening star., 1962-11-04
YuIe Basket
Festival Is
Set Dec. 8

The Alexandria Salvation
Army Women's Auxiliary will
sponsor its sixth annual
Christmas Basket Music Fes-
tival benefit December 8.
General chairman Of the
event. which will feature a
complete performance of Gil
bert and Sullivan's "The MI
kado," is Mrs. Mary Camm
Adams.
Last year the festival net
ted enough funds to provide
over 600 Christmas food bas-
kets for needy area families.
This years goal is 1000
baskets.
The show Is to take place
in the auditorium Of Francis
E. Hammond High School.
Evening star., 1962-11-04

friend. can be frustrating to
the recipient. Maybe she
knows five ''Mary's"l So, Just
to be safe, always include the
last name.
A woman's name is always
given first in the case where
a husband and wife sends
cards jointly. Dorothy and
Bill Doe" is the correct way
to do it. This same form
may be followed If the names
are printed.
On the informal card it is
also proper that "Mr. and
Mrs. William Doe" be print
ed. However, If the approach
is a formal one, and the
names are to be engraved,
only the 'Mr. and Mrs. VIII
liam Doe" is correct. Just
first names should not be
used In this case.
When addressing an enve-
lope 1t Is not proper to use
the phrase land family" On
the card itself write ''to all
the family" or words to that
effect, but the envelope
should contain only mfr. and
Mrs. John Fuller" Never use
a typewriter for addressing.
Evening star., 1962-11-04

or should just one Of them
do it7 - Mrs. G. B. z.
Answer: Your aunt and
your sister should not make
a Joint announcement. The
person to do so is your aunt,
by all means. 4
= = =
Question: Is it correct to
eat a biscuit, roll or piece
Of bread without breaking
them: OF course if you do
not break them, it is neces-
sary to butter them first. I
say this is a messy procedure
and that they all should be
broken into small pieces and
then buttered. My husband
thinks I'm wrong. Please set
tie this silly argument for
me. : Mrs. E. B. S.
Answer: You are absolutely
correct. BY all means, break
bread, rolls or biscuits before
suffering and placing in the
mouth. However, don't make
little mounds of bread and
then butter each piece. AS
you break each piece off. but
ter 1t and eat 1t.
Registered U. s. Patent office)
Evening star., 1962-11-04

If you can't take the trouble
to extend your greeting In
your own handwriting. don't
extend it at ALL
Questions, Answers
Question: I was recently
married and now am expect
ing to go on a short business
trip by myself. AS I have
never signed in" at a hotel
since I have been married, /
would appreciate knowing
how I should sign the register.
Mrs. L. j. K.
Answer: Your signature
would be ''your full married
name Mrs. Philip John
Smith," Never use Just Mrs.
Elizabeth Smith,"
Question: I am to be mar
ried in December and I frank
ly don't know how to handle
the announcement of the
wedding. I am a widow, and
both Of my parents are de-
ceased. My two closest rela-
tives are an older sister and
an aunt. Should they make
the announcement together
Evening star., 1962-05-13

Richard J. Coffey, IL, advertis-
ing man and party official;
William w. Shafer, 40, ware
house manager; Leslie S.
Doane, So, salesman and for
mer FILA appraiser, and Mrs.
Nina Dillingham;, 81, apart
ment house proprietor who
sought the Rovernorship in
1854.
In the Sd district, now en-
larged to about 10 per cent Of
Nebraska's land area, incum-
bent G. o. P. Representative
Dave Martin. 54, faces three
opponents. Best known is VIII
liam E. Richards, so, Orleans
rancher-farmer. who stepped
down as president of the Ma
tional Association of Soil and
Water Conservation Districts tc
enter the race. The others are
DR.. John A. Campbell. 20, for.
mer medical missionary, anc
Don Glantz, 28, feed company
manager, both Of Central City
Democrats seeking the nomi
nation are Jack Brogan, AZ
Keystone rancher and unsuc
cessful legislative candidate two
years ago, and John A. Hoff.
man, "a, Clearwater grocer
making his entry into politics.
Evening star., 1962-05-13

dent, that the circumstances
which have developed maks 1t
inevitable that this incident
wiz be misunderstood and that
it wiz be embarrassing to me
personally.
Il am not going to let any
of this embarrassment affect
anyone else, particularly you
and Secretary Of Labor Gold
berg"
Mr.. Goldberg. in announcing
that the resignation had been
accepted, called it regrettable
but added that under the cir
cumstances, Mr.. Holleman has
taken the proper course Of &C.
ton"
Mr.. Holleman's name first
appeared publicly in the Estes
inquiry last week when It was
reported that he had asked
Estes to help pay for o testi-
monial dinner Mr.. Goldberg
gave last January for Vice
President Johnson.
Mr.. Holleman said he had
discussed the dinner with sew
eral Texas friends but dropped
the matter Of asking them to
contribute because it was
against Mr.. Goldberg's policy.
In q statement accompanying
his resignation, Mr.. Holleman
said Mr.. Goldberg told him that
"as q matter Of firm principle
he insisted on paying personally
the costs Of this and all such
personal affairs"
Evening star., 1962-05-13
No Mood To Talk

Estes was in no mood to talk
yesterday when Texas reporters
approached him in Austin,
Evening star., 1962-05-13
Income Jumps
For City Families
BY the Associated Press

Families living in big city
suburbs have incomes more
than double those Of farm fam
lilies, the Census Bureau re-
ported yesterday.
The bureau said figures from
the 1860 census showed that
families in the suburbs Of cities
Of $4,000 or more had a median
income Of $7,100, largest for
any population group. At the
other end Of the scale, farm
families had q median income
of $4,000.
Median is the numerical mid
die, meaning there are as many
families above that figure as
there are below.
The Census Bureau said the
median income for all United
States families was $500.
Evening star., 1962-05-13

is barred by law from a second
term) is Democratic.
Pennsylvania lost three seats
in the reapportionment of Con-
gress after the 1860 census. One
district was Mr.. Van Zandt'S.
Two other incumbent Congress
men, Ivor Fenton, Republican,
and George Rhodes, Democrat,
are seeking reelection in a
now-combined district. Repres-
entative Kathryn Granahan
did not seek another term after
her district was eliminated. All
other incumbent Congressman
are running.