davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-10-04
NOTICE OF APPLICATION FOR
TRANSFER OF RETAIL LIQUOR

Nofice Is hereby given that on this
74fh day Of September, 1852, one Ever
cite Vale filed with the Montana L.
quor Control Board an application for
transfer Of q retail liquor license from
Laura Rae HARDWOOD Deveresux, TO be
used AZ Hsrwood Bar, Eva, SEA, SEA,
SEC. ~, TWP. IS, RGE. Jaw, Babb,
Montana and protests. ~ any there be,
against the issuance Of such license
will be heard az the hour Of 1870
O'Clock AM, on the 18th day Of Oct
ober, 1867, al the office Of the Montana
Liquor Control Board In Helena, Mon
tans.
Dated September oath, 1851.
Signed .. G. Manning, Admins
TRAITOR.
Publish Sept. ~, 1867, Oct. 10, 1867
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-10-04
Local Man Attends National
American Legion Convention

Gordon Helgeson left for Dick
erson, North Dakota over the
weekend where he entrained with
the North Dakota American Lee
gion State Band which will play
in Las Vegas during the National
American Legion Convention.
o. {. S. To Hold Bake Sale
The Eastern Star will hold
bake sale Saturday October at
Buttreys Store starting at ! pm.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-10-04
Birthday Celebration

Birthday CeIebrafion
Jaunita Waits, Hugh Green
Shields, Donna Douglas, Mary
Wilson, Stewart Miller and jim
my Kennedy joined Sandra Fields
in her birthday celebration at
her home Friday afternoon. The
guests were served supper and
presented Sandra with many
lovely gifts, later enjoyed the
movie at the local theatre.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-10-04

Guests over the weekend of
Mr.. and Mrs. Don Burgess were
their son and family, Mr.. and
Mrs. Donald Burgess and child
rem of Pablo.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-10-04
CARD OF THANKS

We wish to take this means of
thanking everyone for their cards
and gifts, and for their assistance
following the accident of our
daughter, Paulette.
The Arne Jacobsen family
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-10-04

WANTED: Septic tanks TO clean.
Give prompt satisfactory serv-
ice. Reasonable rates. Contact
John Weathered, Box 697 or
call FE 8-2415. 3tf
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-10-04

FOR SALE: Singer Sewing Ma
chine, electric or pedal. Coal
and wood white enamel trash
burner. Will trade for calves.
Mrs. Basil Raines, Route 8, Val
Ter. Phone 1850. 21-2 VIC
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-10-04

RIGHT NOW call 338-4215 for
the best used 1859 Fireflite De
Soto in town. Must SELF or take
trade for my equity. 31-1 VIC
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-10-04

RANcHERS: Now is the time to
feed Phos-a-dine (Vitamin A
and phosphorus mix. Costs
about 1c a head per day. H &
J Store, Phone 338-4315. +
22-tfc
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-10-04

FOR SALE OR TRADE: 1850
model, 81 10 Palace Ranch
Home trailer, like new. Will
trade for cattle. Percy Salois,
phone 338-3543. 21-tf
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-10-04
OIL cAkE-H & J Store ranch.

supplies. Check now for prices
and prompt delivery. Your To-
cal supplier for all ranch
needs. Phone 338-4315 or eve
nings 338-4560 or 338-4562.
31-tfc
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-10-04

FOR SALE: Whirlpool gas dry
er, Monarch gas range, Serval
gas refrigerator, small gas heat
er. ALI in excellent condition.
Contact Ed ALBERT, Brown
ing. 23-tfc
Evening star., 1962-05-04

fled specialists to carry out the expand
ing programs, and, from the Govern
ment's standpoint, to be able to hold
onto them, once they are obtained.
The only solution, according to the
President and his advisers, is to raise
the pay of Federal scientists, engineers
and other specialists to level that will
compare favorably with those offered
by private companies. "If we are not
able to pay these men salaries reason
ably comparable with what they can
earn in private employment" the Pres
ident told Congress, I'VE cannot hope
to have enough of them in the Govern
ment to insure the effective application
Of science and technology to the great
national problems Of defense, atomic
energy, space exploration, medical re-
search" and the like.
Mr.. Kennedy previously had asked
for increased pay scales for. this special
group Of employees. In effect, his latest
message on the subject has placed on
Congress the responsibility for taking
the steps necessary to insure that these
vital Federal undertakings will go on at
full speed.
Evening star., 1962-05-04

system. Only a few States in
fact follow the principle of
lone local unit, one Senate
seat" Indeed, Maryland it
self does not follow that
principle. For most Of the
States history, Baltimore
City has had multiple Senate
seats and now enjoys six.
The recent court opinions
indicate that deviations from
population as the standard
for representation may be
justified, but only If they
have a rational basis. Is it
rational for the 100000 resi-
dents of Baltimore City to
have 6 Senators while the
hah-million in Baltimore
County or the third-of-a-
million in Montgomery Coun-
ty get only one apiece? Sure
ly democracy demands that
the three-fourths of US Mary
landers from populous areas
should have q majority in
each branch where our laws
are made.
Phillip ThOrsOn, President,
Montgomery County Com
mittee for Fair Representa-
ton
Evening star., 1962-05-04
Where Doctors Stand

White House officials obviously were
delighted several weeks ago by the visit
Of a group of physicians who pledged
to support the plan of medical care for
the aged through social security. For
this suggested to the public that there
Is at least crack in the ranks of medi-
cine on the administration proposal.
And this, we suspect, had some
bearing on the visit which American
Medical Association leaders paid the
President the other day. Certainly there
was little chance that the conference
would result in anything more than a
reStatement by both sides Of their
agreement to disagree. 1t did, however,
give the ANA officials an opportunity
to diagnose the fracture in their ranks
as one Of the hairline variety.
In an article reprinted elsewhere
on this page, DR.. j. Spencer Dryden,
president of the Medical Society of the
District of Columbia, makes the inter-
esting point that among the doctors
who called on the President to support
his plan, not one Of those identified
was actively engaged in the private
practice Of medicine. This Is not to say,
of course, that there are no private
practitioners who indorse the admin
lStration approach. But we think DR..
Dryden is right in his conclusion. There
Is little doubt where the great majority
If doctors stand on the issue.
Evening star., 1962-05-04
Protecting Security

The Atomic Energy Commissions
new security screening procedures for
employees and job applicants 60 about
as far as the Government can in
giving suspected security risks an op-
portunity to confront their accusers.
The policy will be to permit confronta-
ton except in cases where the national
interest dictates otherwise. This pre-
Sumably means, as it should, that wit
neSSeS whose disclosure would compro-
mise the security system will be pro-
tected.
The Acc plan applies to its en-
ployeS the same restricted rights Of
witness conformation accorded en-
ployes Of defense contractors under a
1859 Supreme Court ruling. The court
held in defense security case that the
revocation Of the security clearance Of
an employe Of a firm engaged in de-
tense work was improper because the
employe was not given a chance to face
his accuSer. Thereafter the department
adopted rule that contractors en-
ployes involved in security cases could
confront accuserS-unleSS to do so would
be substantially harmful to the ma
tional interest" or unless other good
and sufficient reasons" for concealment
of identity existed.
The conditions governing the ex-
ceptions in such Investigations are i'm
portant, for it is no secret that the
Federal Bureau Of Investigation and
other Federal intelligence agencies
sometimes have undercover men check
ing on employe security in sensitive
agencies. To expose these agents would
lmperil the whole security system.
Evening star., 1962-05-04
A Break for the Rails

An important break-through in the
efforts Of the Eastern railroads to help
themselves through cooperative utili-
cation Of resources and facilities may
have occurred in an Interstate Com
merce Commission examiners ruling
this week. After months Of hearings,
Examiner John L. Bradford has recon-
mended that the Chesapeake and Ohio
Railway be permitted to acquire control
Of the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad. The
proposed move, which now goes before
the ICC itself, would be a long step
toward full merger Of the two carriers.
For the two lines affected, persua-
Sive arguments have been advanced In
and out of the hearings on behalf of
their plan. At present, the roads are
more complementary than competitive
while criSS-croSsing the heavily indus
trialized area bounded roughly by New
York, Baltimore Washington, st. Louis
and Chicago. Operated as single Sys-
consolidated carrier could give more
efficient service while eliminating dupli-
eating facilities. BY their own estimates,
savings would amount to more than $13
million annually during five-year pro-
gram of integration and would be as
high as $45 million yearly after that
period.
In his ruling, Mr. Bradford described
the first step of transferring control to
the stronger Gao as consistent with
the public interest" In doing so, he
referred not only to the financial
strength Of the C&O, but to evidence
that the BSSO is Financially and phys
ically . in very bad shape" and that
its position "iS worsening at an alarm
ing rate" At the same time, Mr.. Brad
ford emphasized that under affiliated
management the two roads should re-
tain all present routes and channels Of
trade, as well as provide adequate pro-
lection for the employees of both lines.
The broader significance Of Mr..
Bradford's ruling, particularly II it is fol-
lowed by ICC acceptance, is its poten-
tial precedent. For some time, Eastern
railroaders have talked Of the emergence
of three major systems in this part Of
the country and the nucleus Of each
already is under consideration. The
C&O-B&O merger would be one. A Sec
ond would be built around the Pennsyl-
vania and the New York Central; third
around the Norfolk & Western and the
Nickel Plate.
In a period of constant troubles for
the railroad industry (although not all
of its own making) 1t has become evil
dent that the national interest demands
a cure. In their belated willingness to
consider mergers-and there is no long
er a threat Of monopoly controls or a
basic disregard Of public needs-the car
riers are contributing toward q construc-
tive solution.
Evening star., 1962-05-04
Peiping's Hypocrisy

India'S Prime Minister Nehru has
spoken with unusual harshness in his
latest commentary on Red China and
that Communist nations relations with
its South Asian neighbors.
In a combination Of official notes
to Peiping and an address to his own
Parliament, the Indian chief Of state
has, in effect, charged the Red Chinese
with hypocrisy in their protestations
Of friendship for the countries across
their long southern frontier and has
accused them Of deliberate policies of
creating conflict and tension. He has,
in addition, referred contemptuously to
Peiping'S poor record in domestic ad-
ministration, particularly in agriculture,
and has summed up the state Of affairs
in Communist China as reflecting
continually explosive situation"
There is ample evidence, Of course,
to support Mr.. Nehru's evaluation Of
Peiping's external policies and its COM
petence in domestic management. India
itself has been prime target Of Chi
nese Communist military aggression and
much of Southeast Asia has suffered
under continual trouble making direct
ed from Peiping. On previous occasions,
Mr.. Nehru has spoken angry words and
dispatched equally angry notes about
Chinese occupation Of border areas that
are Historically and traditionally part
of India" Up to now, however, he has
indicated little or no concern about
Communist behavior In other parts Of
South Asia-an attitude in keeping
with his often inexplicable neutralism.
In this instance, Mr.. Nehru also in
formed Peiping that there could be no
negotiations on the frontier problems
until the Red Chinese withdraw from
certain areas now occupied by their
troops, and he implied that Indian mill
tary strength has been built up to a
point of enforcing such withdrawal.
Whether this actually portendS clash
at arms is uncertain, but Mr.. Nehru
has at least served notice publicly that
his government is losing its tolerance
for Communist Chinese pressures south
ward.
Evening star., 1962-05-04

medical needs Of our citi-
zens. There can be no doubt
that the ANA speaks for
and has the overwhelming
support Of the majority who
oppose any compulsory, tax
supported system Of medi-
car care.
The proponents Of the
King Anderson type bill
seem to be showing signs Of
desperation. They realize
that the enormous and rap
idly growing voluntary pre-
paid health programs to-
gether with the Kerr-Mills
program are rapidly fulfill
ing the needs for covering
the cost Of medical care for
our population. Their sense
Of urgency Is understand
able, because the argument
on which they stake the
need for their program Is
rapidly disappearing. In their
effort to make it appear to
the American public and to
Congress in particular that
physicians generally support
their position, a small group
Of sympathetic physicians
were, according to the press.
invited" to washington.
The ~ physicians who vis-
tied the White House have .
right to express their per-
sonal views. but, Of course. it
should be clearly understood
that this is exactly what
they have done and nothing
more.
Evening star., 1962-05-04
Threat to Research

The seriousness of the erosion" Of
Government scientists, engineers and
other specialists under the energetic
recruitment programs Of private indus
try has been emphasized anew by Pres
ident Kennedy in submitting to Congress
a Federal report on the problem. The
exodus Of hardto-get talent, lured from
the Government by much higher salaries
offered by research and development
firms, has assumed alarming proper
tionS at the worst possible time-when
Federal activities in nuclear energy,
missile, space exploration and other
scientific fields are burgeoning.
The report, prepared by group Of
officials headed by Defense Secretary
Mcnamara, stressed that Government
laboratories and research centers can
Ill afford to lose key employees in the
face Of a steadily growing research and
development program that now tops $40
billion year. About 80 per cent Of this
work has been assigned to private con-
Germs, universities and the like. Iron
ically some of these firms now have on
their payroll former Federal scientists
and technicians who are making far
more than they did in the Governments
service.
There was no suggestion in the
report, however, that any of these as
signed researches be Withdrawn. On the
contrary, it was pointed out that there
iS~more than enough work for both pri-
vate and public researchers to handle.
The main task is to find enough quail
Evening star., 1962-05-04
F0vors TeIevision

The spiraling cost Of elec-
ton campaigns could be ef-
fectively checked by shorten
ing the periods devoted to
soliciting votes. Broadened
opportunities for reaching a
great many people within a
relatively brief time appear
not to have been given suf-
ficient consideration.
With television making It
feasible to invite the candi-
dates into ones own living
room. the persistence Of the
old "whiStle-stop" method is
difficult to comprehend. The
argument that there is no
substitute for seeing q can
didate in the flesh just
doesn't stand UP under anal
ySis.
After all, how close to the
speaker can the major por-
ton Of any sizable audience
approach? Is he not to most
Of his listeners only q figure
in the distance whose voice
could not be heard without
the boon of amplification? {?
How much more vivid and
meaningful, on the other
hand. are the impressions to
be had from watching close
up shots on the home screen!
Why not, then, concentrate
on this person : to person
mode Of appeal? Those cross
country tours, so wasteful of
the time and energy Of the
candidates. deserve to be
consigned to limbo. Once
they have been dropped, the
need for campaigns extend
ing over q span Of several
Evening star., 1962-05-04
Who Speaks for Medicine?

Our society functions as a
State medical society and
as such is unique in two re-
spects. First, it has no COM
ponent societies and, second,
1t is geographically located
at the site Of our National
Government. It is In the
latter respect that its mem
bers see and hear much Of
the inner maneuvering in
national politics that escapes
the attention of many of
their colleagues in other
parts Of the country. From
their front-row seat In this
great political arena they are
privileged to observe the
strategy used by master pol
iticians.
A classic example occurred
in our city March 20, 1862,
when . news story appeared
on the front page Of O
Washington paper under the
headline, Doctors Pledge at
White House to Support
Medical Care Plan" Twenty
seven outstanding doctors, it
was reported, came to the
White House to pledge their
support of the social secu.
rity approach TO medical care
for the aged. It was further
stated that the group was
thanked by President Ken
nedy in the White House
rose garden. after which
they were entertained by the
Secretary Of Health, Educa-
Evening star., 1962-05-04

tion and Welfare at a lunch
con in q local hotel.
It is interesting to note
that Of the seven identified
by name not one was en-
gagged in the private practice
Of medicine, and it Is logical
to assume that the same
applies to the other twenty.
They are employees of q third
party" to whom the term
doctor-patient relationship Is
largely academic. How could
they possibly represent medi-
cine in q matter so vital to
the future health Of all our
citizens, and not only just
those past, IS years Of age?
As of 1859 there were
239.000 physicians in this
country, of which $4,000
Excluding residents and in
terns) were mot in private
practice" OF the remaining
100000 physicians engaged
in active practice, rs per
cent were active-dues-paying
members Of the American
Medical Association. It is
this group Of physicians that
care for the day-to-day
Evening star., 1962-05-04
Likes Trade Bill

The League Of Women
Voters of Montgomery Coun-
ty is acting in support Of HR
9900-The Trade Expansion
Act of 1862.
This Act is q monumental
effort to meet the challenge
Of a new economic world.
With the advent Of the Re-
ciprocal Trade Agreements
Act of 1884, the United
States took steps to develop
a liberalized trading system.
This act, despite its many
extensions and revisions. has
served the national interest
well. However, the unprece-
dented success of the Mar
shall Plan and the efforts at
rehabilitation by Western
Europe have created q radi-
cally changed economic stu
alton today. Despite our ia
vorable balance of trade, we
are no longer the dominant
trading nation. r.
The achievements Of the
Common Markets customs
union have been well publi-
cized. The most effective
measure which these coun-
tries have taken on matters
of trade is to welcome COM
petition and to work toward
q systematic reduction Of
trade barriers among them
selves. They have indicated a
willingness to deal with their
trading partners in q ike
manner.
Many economists believe
that our balance-of-pay-
ments problem could be i'm
proved by the expansion Of
our export business. There
are certain basic changes
needed in our trade policies
in order to do this. First,
the President needs author
ity to permit tariff redue-
tions on an across-the-board
basis for at least a period OF
five years. Second, the rise
of Peril Point" and Escape
Clause" procedures should be
diminished in order that our
trading partners may bar
gain with us in confidence.
Third, for those industries
which can prove they have
been injured by imports we
need an adequate trade ad-
justment program. Fourth,
the United States should
continue to participate in
multi-lateral negotiations Of
trade agreements and the
benefits Of such agreements
should be extended to others
through the most-favored-
nation treatm ent. The
League Of Women Voters OF
Montgomery County, Mary
land, will support these basic
changes in policy as enunci-
ated in The Trade Expansion
Act Of 1862.
Mrs. C. M. Derryberry,
President
Evening star., 1962-05-04
A BOOK FOR TODAY
The Rivers of Canada
BY DONALD MINTZ

treal to the source Of the
one profitable trade the
country had" (the fur trade).
AS q result another odd fact
about the Canadian water
ways literally explains the
nations existence. '"The
canoe parties which used to
leave Montreal In the late
18th century" we are told.
"were able to paddle nearly
all the way to the Pacific
Coast"
While it is generally true
that prior to the age Of the
railroad, the history OF its
waterways is very nearly the
history Of any country. It Is
almost possible to remove the
qualification so far as Can
ada is concerned.
CANADIAN RIVERS ARE
OF MANY-KINDS. They are
broad and gentle, they are
raging torrents and many Of
them are almost entirely
Arctic. Some are trade ar
teries Of international Inn
portance while the economic
significance Of others Ia
more local.
The rivers Mr.. Macrennan
writes about epitomize these
differences. They range from
the st. Johns in the east to
the Fraser in the west and
the vast Mackenzie in the
north. Their scenery Is as
varied as their locations.
And whatever their signifi-
canoe, Mr.. MacLennan loves
them because they are in
herently magnificent. "Clean,
alive, Sky-blue (the st. Law
rence) comes out Of Lake
Ontario into its great, driving
curve with the thrust Of the
lakes behind it. It comes
tumbling through the Galops
and the Long Sault into the
tranquility Of Lake st.
Francis; then into the calm
blight Of Lake st. Louis, then
through LAchine past Mont
real and soon into the ten
mile-wide swell Of Lake st.
Peter where hundreds of
thousands Of wild duck breed,
and people live q semi-aquatic
life In the little bayous; then
deep and strong through the
narrows under the rock Of the
old fortress city (the word
kebec was Algonquin for mar
rows'), around the lovely he
d'Orleans into its firth with
the flanking hills rising,
finally to the height and
dignity Of true mountains" !"
Scenery, history, economies
and national character all
find their places In 'The
Rivers Of Canada" and all
but the first play q role in
Mr.. MacLennanIs interpre-
tation Of the unique develop
ment and personality Of q
country which is by no means
a northern extension Of the
United States. Here Is q
marvellous book for many
readers modestly concealing
itself behind q title Of spe.
cialized appeal.