davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-19
BusStrikeHits
Million Riders

NEWARK, N. j., Feb. Is
(AP.-A strike affecting a mil
lion bus riders began today as
Public Service Co-ordinated
Transport workers walked of
the job.
An emergency, last-ditch eff
fort by Gov, Richard J. Hughes
to head off the strike failed.
Morning traffic along the ap.
proach to the George Washing.
ton Bridge was backed up fol
9 miles.
One minute after the mid
night deadline buses began
pulling into garages. Police de-
partments in the larger cities
prepared for a flood of rush.
hour automobile traffic, as the
army of daily New York-NeW
Jersey commuters scrambled
for alternate transportation.
Light Snow Falls
Hopes that car traffic might
be kept flowing quickly suffered
a setback when light snow
began falling in the morning.
The Weather Bureau said
snow mixed with sleet and free
zing rain would prevail most OF
the day in the metropolitan
area.
The strike of $500 drivers
and mechanics idled $500 buses
serving 200 routes in all but
two of New Jerseys 81 counties
A majority of those affected
by the strike are intra- State
riders, including 5000 daily
users by the Newark subway
system, also stopped by the
Walkout.
Many Commuters
Some 100000 New Jerseyans
travel to work in New York
and about 10000 New Workers
commute to New Jersey. From
Southern Jersey there are IT,
900 daily commuters to Phila-
delphia.
Independent bus lines and
rail transit systems expanded
their operations, but they can
not absorb all the public service
riders.
A union and management
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-19
Guilds Broun Award
Goes to Two Reporters

Mic h ael Mok and Dale
Wright, reporters for the New
York World Telegram and Sun,
today were named co-winners
Of the American Newspaper
Guilds Haywood Broun Award
Mr.. Mok, 81, was cited for a
series of articles on mental
hospitals written after he pre-
tended mental illness and spent
eight days in Kings County
Hospital in Brooklyn.
Mr.. Wright, 81, wrote series
of articles on migrant labor
conditions, after working his
way from Florida to Long Is
land. The two men will share
the $500 prize. It was the first
time the Broun award has gone
to two reporters on the same
paper for different stories.
Mr.. Mok, who was a reporter
for The Star from 1857 to 1859,
has received several other
awards for his mental hospital
series.
Three other entries in a field
Of more than 100 received hon.
orable mention. They were:
Jack Mabley. of the Chicago
American, for the first news
paper stories on the John Birch
Society! Ian Manzies and also
Ian Forman, for a series in the
. Boston Globe on Massachusetts
schools: and stories by Irving
Lieberman, Don Forst and Nor
mand Poirier of the New York
Post exposing a Elk" attempt
in a Federal court case.
The judges for the award
were Herbert F. Corn, recently
retired managing editor of The
Star; Henry Bandon, Washing
ton writer for the Sunday Times
of London. and Richard L.
Strout. of the Christian Science
Monitors Washington bureau.
Haywood Broun, noted
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-19
Reds Deny Vests Right
To Curb Berlin FLIGHTS

Berlin Air Safety Center last
night it was reserving air space
up to $500 feet in the north
corridor leading to Berlin from
Hamburg.
Allied control officers re-
jected the Soviet flight plan
and ordered military transports
to stand by.
The Soviet move came after
a weekend pause in the Ber-
lin air crisis. Yesterday, Mos
COW announced it had rejected
a three-power protest that ma
neuvers of the Red air force in
the corridors were dangerous
and illegal.
The allies insist that air
safety rules, in force for the
last II years, require notifica-
ton of each individual flight
through the three 20-mile- wide
corridors linking Berlin with
Frankfurt, Hanover and Ham,
burg.
The Western powers charged
the Russians were trying to
change the rules by making
"block bookings" for the Red
air force. The allies do not dis
pute Soviet contentious the Red
air force has equal rights In the
corridors but they insist on
carrying out the rules for safe
tvs sake.
Complaint on "Buzzing"
The Allies complained to the
Kremlin that Russian jet fight
'ers buzZed Western aircraft in
the corridors last week.
The West is making its firm
stand because of the extreme
Importance Of the air routes to
Berlin. Only by air can travellers
go to Berlin and back without
submitting tickets at Commu-
mist control points on highways
and railroads.
East Germany has charged
for months that the West has
misused the air corridors. The
Red regime says it is illegal for
Western commercial airliners
to fly to Berlin, because. they
claim, the corridors were pro-
vided only for Allied military
garrisons.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-19

BERLIN. Feb. 10 (AP) The
Soviet Union has told the
United States and it's Western
allies they have no right to
control flights of Soviet air
craft in the Berlin corridors
over Red-ruled East Germany,
the official East German news
agency ADM reported tonight.
The agency was quoting from
the Soviet note handed to the
Western allies in Moscow yes
terday, rejecting their protests
against harassment of Western
planes in the air corridors by
Soviet jet fighters.
ADM reported that the Mos
COW note to the United States
said the Soviet government
could not understand the Amer
lean complaint.
THE flights of Soviet air.
craft over the territory of the
(East) German Democratic Re-
public, including the so-called
air corridors, can in no way be
regulated by the United States
authorities" the note said, &C
cording to Adm.
Reds Defied Again
Western planes flew the
north corridor today in a de-
liberate to anoher Soviet effort
to reserve air space there for
three hours below $500 feet.
Western spokesman said there
were no incidents.
Military and commercial
transports thrust through the
Berlin-Hamburg corridor over
Communist East German ter
ritory, the informants said.
This Western operation was
designed to assert allied rights
in face of the renewal of haras-
sing tactics by the Red air
force.
Western commanders gave
orders for the transports to fly
deliberately below the level the
Soviets want for their exclusive
use for a three-hour period.
For the seventh time since ii
started harassing Western all
links to Berlin on February Z
the Russian air force told the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-19

among other things for his Wig
orous devotion to the public in
terest, was the founder and
first president of the Guild. He
died in 1899.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-11
BROADWAY
BY WILLIAM GLOVER
Associated Press Writer

NEW YORK. - Patience
pays-ask Uta Hagen. dra-
matte firebrand of the Broad
way season.
1t took the determined &C
tress seven years to find a
part she wanted to do.
Unlike some performers
who believe in constant pub
lie exposure as an essential
of career survival, Miss Ha-
gen expresses quaint prefer
ence for other factors.
I'm terribly ide alistic
about the theater," she AYERS,
land there's so much nom
sense going on in it nowadays
that I simply decided I didn't
want that much to work"
The project that caught
her fancy, who's Afraid of
Virginia Woolf?" has vindi-
Gated her enthusiasm. 1t is
solidly established at the Bill
ly Rose Theater as a sleeper
hit.
AIbee Arrives
Rave reviews which greet
ed the production established
Miss Hagen as a leading con-
tender for annual acting
awards next spring, and sig
nailed the White Way arrival
Of Playwright Edward Albee
as a noteworthy event.
Its distaff star says she
was stunned" upon first
reading of the script and
made up her mind overnight
"a sequence that fits the
Hagen attitude about acting.
up until about 1885," she
says, II did a lot of work
and was always trying to
keep busy in one play or an
other. But then I decided that
I was going to do only those
things in which I could be-
lieve with my whole heart.
Generally, you see, there's
a hysteria around every
Broadway show-it was much
less with this one-and the
agonies all come from the
wrong reasons. All the worry
is about commercial failure
and never whether it might
or might not be artistically
satisfying"
Miss Hagen has not been
lolling in domestic idleness,
however, between Rialto en-
gagements. She and her hus-
band, Herbert Berghof, con-
duct a popular school for
players.
II feel I have been func-
tioning all the time" she de-
clares.
During her main stem alb
sence, the sensuously express
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-11

does take a lot out of the
voice"
Although they are both
teachers, Miss Hagen does no
role homework with her hus-
band.
I'VE always stay apart in
the preparation of a play by
either of u.s." she says. I'VE
decided that long ago.
"A strange thing happens.
If one of us is around when
the other is il rehearsal,
other people connected with
the show try to get the idle
one to act as a buffer in re-
laying along any idea about
the performance"
She has one other operat-
ing rule.
"A lot of letters are COM
ing in about how I do this
part-the motivations and all
that" Miss Hagen declares.
"Or you go to a party and
suddenly you find yourself in
a four-hour discussion. So
when anyone asks me, I say,
I'll discuss the role when I'm
not playing it any more"
And that isn't likely to be
for quite a long time.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-11
Ryan Thought
The Shoe Fit
HOLLYWOOD

HOLLYWOOD (AP)-
Bob Ryan, currently starring
on Broadway in the musical
"Mr. President" recently got
an award from the National
Cap and Cloth Institute as
1.-THE Best Hated Actor on
Broadway"
When Edward Meyers, di-
rector of the institute,
showed up backStage to
present the award to Ryan,
the actor brushed him off
Indignantly.
Ryan later explained:
Il had just got finished
reading some Of the reviews
which PANIED the show and
I thought this guy was stick
ing the dagger in a little too
far.
II read the award too fast.
I thought it said The Best
Hated Actor on Broadway "
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-11
BROADWAY
Patience Repays Uto
With q Dramatic Role

sive actress rejected a num-
Der of bids, but did make a
couple of off-Broadway ap-
pearances. She recalls partic-
ularly a two-week stint with
a group from Germany.
Gratifying Experience
Some people were saying
my career must be over, but
actually it was one of the
most gratifying experiences
of my life," says the lady
who was born at Gottingen
in 1919.
In who's Afraid of Vir-
GINA Woolf?" Miss Hagen
portrayS a ruthless and willy
wife intent upon destroying
the pride and self-confidence
of the husband who has
failed to live up to her am
bition. The assignment isn't
sympathetic or pretty, but
the performance is a scorcher
that raspS the spectator with
unforgettable fury.
AS an exam ple of the
dramas effect, Miss Hagen
relishes particularly a report
she received from a friend
about the mood at intermis-
sion in the ladies' lounge.
Suspicion at Large
Usually the powder room
is a babble of chatter" the
star com m e n is, ''but my
friend said the place was in
utter silence - the women
were fussing with their make
up without saying a word
just cycling each other in the
mirror as if each of them
thought the next one might
be someone like me-"
Although the drama is I'M
usually long-31a hours-and
the role requires constant
emotional and physical in
tensity, Miss Hagen isn't
finding the workout onerous.
(Another cast, including a
substitute for her, does how
ever play the two weekly
matinee performances).
No Homework
"It took a lot out of me
during rehearsals," she ad-
mits. But once the nervous
strain of working it out is
over, I can do it without get
ting exhausted-although it
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07
Va. Ss1tc Sv,ner
School Opens tune II

PETERSBURG, Va. Sum-
mer School at Virginia State Col
lege will operate in two sessions
this year, Miss J.. Louise Bar
rett, registrar. announced this
week.
A three-wcek intersession will
begin June ii and continue
through June 20. The regular
six-weeks session will begin July
2 and terminate August 10. Re-
gular courses leading to under
graduate and graduate degrees
in the schools of Arts and Sci
ences, Education, Agriculture,
Commerce, Home Economics, and
Industries will be offered. The
divisions of General Education,
Field Services, and Graduate
Studies and Research, will also
be in operation.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07
Swan, Geese In
Open w alter Area

From 80 to 40 Whistling Swans
and 500 Canada Geese are now
in the open water areas near the
Buno Road Br dye in kensington
Metropolitan Park near Milford.
Charles Damn, naturalist, re-
ports that the white Whistling
Swans have stopped because of
the open water since they feed
upon plants of waterways and
wild celery. AT this time of year
they are migrating northward be-
cause their breeding area is north
of the Arctic Circle from North
Alaska to Baffin Bay.
The Whistling Swan is usually
about Az feet in length with a
Widespread of 7h feet, weighs
20 pounds and makes a varying
'lammering, musical sound like a
whistle" These waterfowl win
:cr from Chesapeake Bay along
the Atlantic to Florida and often
move south of the Gulf Of Mexi-
co and are also found in lower
California.
The Canada Geese. one OF the
vcar-around attractions at the
park, are always popular with
DIN visitors.
Damn reports that the Swans
sometimes stay a day or two or
for week or more.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07
Seek Entries For
Achievement Award

Wayne County cities. communl-
ties, civic organizations and com
panies are eligible to participate
In the Achievement of the Year
Award competition with Michigan
Week, May 20 through May 26.
Deadline for enlries is April
8, according to Jerry Moore,
Wayne County Michigan Week
chairman, who urged wide par
ticipation which could lead to the
Wayne County winners becoming
the regional and State top sclec-
tons.
Achievement of the Year A.
ward will be given for the act
that has created a large number
of new jobs or made possible a
major expansion Of business or
industrial activity.
Product OF the Year Award is
for that product which best rep
resents what is new or recent
and successful and is judged to
have made an important contri-
button to the community.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07
DRIVE SAFELY
NE w S

Wolverine State Baptist Conven-
ton, Inc, is invited to deliver the
annual Woman's Day address at
New Calvary Baptist Church, Stu
art at Concord, Sunday, April 8.
at ii am.
"A Christian Woman's Role in
a Changing World" is the subject
for discussion by the speaker.
A sensational surprise will be
held at 4 pm. in Thomas Center.
Mrs. Louise Fournier will preside
as Commentator for the affair
which will feature four queens,
with their courts and flower girls.
Eddie Smith will be the speak
err during Vesper service at Good
Shepherd Lutheran Church We'd
nesday, April 4, at z pm.
New Calvary Baptist Church
planned to honor annual Woman's
Day Sunday, April 8. Mrs. Carn-
ME Benjamin is general chair
IAN; DR.. Joseph T. Thomas is
pastor.
y q
Mrs Esther LAMAR, executive
secretary Of the Mayors Commits
sion on Children and Youth, will
be honored as woman of the
Year" by the st. John c. M. K.
Church, 8715 Woodward Avenue
Sunday, April 8 at 5 pm.
The service will be sponsored
by the T. J. Moppin Mission Cir
Gle Of which Mrs. Willie Lee Jack.
son is president, a position she
has held for 25 years.
Appearing also will be the
Great Lakes Acapella Choir and
the Vcalarres singers. The Rev.
w. II. Amos is pastor.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07

CHALLENGING title, "The Communi-
ty ! Want For My Grandchil
dren," a theme which will include
some hoped-for solutions to the
many interracial problems now
facing this generation of citizens.
MARIO has also invited the
boards and members of many
community services and other or
CARNATIONS with interracial inter-
ests. Nationally, this organiza-
ton has "a branches; local men,
bership numbers nearly a hun
dred lntergroup Relations Offic-
ials, with Ernest Brown, of the
Detroit Urban League as Presi-
dent; Joseph Fauman, Vice Presi-
dent and Miss Flo Gould. Secre-
tary and Treasurer. Five hun
dred members, community lead
ers and guests are expected to
attend. Reservations may be made
by phoning W0. 2-8466.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07

Tickets galore in fact 100000
Of them for Scouting's Paul Bun
yam Exposition, State Fairgrounds,
June 8, 8, 10, were counted and
packagcd last evening by rs mem
bers of the Scout Councils execu-
tive and office stalfs.
In a few days each of the Coun-
els 2049 Units will receive its
quota of tickets which officially
go on sale next week. Southwest
Detroit area Scouts who visited
the Council Headquarters we're
amazed to see so many cartons of
tickets piled high to the ceiling.
Half a million tickets is a lot
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07
BY JAMES ALFRED BUTLER

The second annual calendar ten
Of the Dawson Avenue Baptist
Church will be held at the Evans
Community Center. 1900 K. Davi-
son, Sunday, April Is at 4 pm.
Mrs. Mary Vincent and Mrs. Ula
Smith are president and secrc-
tary; the Rev. G. Lewis Randolph
IS pastor.
The Rev. J. T. Higbaugh, pastor
Of the Good Samaritan Baptist
Church, Indianapolis, will preach
during revival services at Bethel
Baptist Church East, 5717 Hol-
comb, April 9-18.
The Rev. Fred l.. Shuttlesworth
will be the principal speaker at
the 1862 Membership Kickoff
Rally of the Detroit Branch MA
ACP in the Dexter Avenue Bap-
ist Church, Friday, April 8, at
{ pm.
Mrs. Rosa l.. Kimp, president
Of the Woman's auxiliary to the
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07
Desegregation
Suit Against
S. {. Hospital

NEW YORK - An Orangeburg,
S. C. Negro mother anu Al 4 80.
csn.y i, id ria 49, inflated
important dcscgrcsa,.on suit a.
~ | tlc cay pdDi.c hospital
toby
Gitpal Rackley and her daugh-
Their, Jsmeile. in a complain. f,.ed
by NAACP lie zal Defense Fund
attorneys in Columbia, S. c.,
7skcd the Federal District Court
for the Eastern Distr ct Of South
Carolina to enjoin the Orange
burg REGIONAL Hospital from
treating and scrviring Negroes on
SEGREGATED basis.
This is the second phase Ct an
about legal attack Oh segregated
health facilities" commented
Jack Greenberg, Director Counsel
CT the Legal Defense Fund. Last
month Fund attorneys sued TO de-
segregate two Greensboro, N. c.
hospitals.
The Orangeburg Regional Hos
pital is owned by the County of
Orangeburg, is tax supported, and
has recently received $500. 900 in
federal money for expansion pur-
poses, the complaint alleges.
The case grew out of an Incl
dent on October &c, 1861, when
Mrs. Rackley went to the hospital
with her daughter for treatment
of broken finger. While waiting
with her daughter for transpor-
tation in the public waiting room
after treatment, Mrs. Rackley was
asked by an employee to go to
the segregated Negro waiting
room. When she refused, the po-
lice we're called ano Mrs. Rack
ley was arrested for trcspassing.
The complaint asks the court
TO enter preliminary and per-
manent Injunction forever enjoin-
ing defendants from continuing
policy of segregation. THE
plaintiffs have no plain, adequate,
or complete remedy at law to re-
dress these wrongs, and this suit
for injunction is their only means
of securing adequate relief" it
states.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07
VE ARE CHALLENGED: BE STRONG OR BE SPLIT

will decide the nations future and own Communism
cannot be met ty economic force alone 10 idea
u must be mastered by superior deas-
You will find such ideas In the Report Of the Presidents
Commission on National Goals sudebook for the nation
during the critical decade ahead programs for action In the
SIXTIES You the nation Make your personal actions count
Make our national goals your personal goals by knowing the
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07
Bow Scout Tickets Galore!

to SELF, they said, but well do
our share.
Each boy who sells at least one
book of ten tickets receives
handsome Paul Bunyan necker-
chief slide.
There arc also prizes for the
top salesman in each unit and
cash commissions for those which
meet Unit quotas.
Scout Herman Bobo, ll44 Seldom,
Second Class Scout Robert King.
2O44 Junction; Cub Scout Eric
Stanford, ll44 Selden, Ton lad
dcr): and Tenderfoot Scout Joseph
Diehl, 1920 Toledo. Herman and
Eric are members of Pack and
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07
Youth Day Services
At Bethel April 29

The Annual Fifth Sunday
Youth Day Services of the Bethel
Baptist Church. East, located
at Sis 81 Holcomb at Chaplin
Hill will be observed. Sunday.
April 29th beginning at the OILS
AM. Church School Hour.
Young people of the Church
will serve in various official
CAPACITIES throughout the day.
The Morning message will be
delivered by Pastor Carl D.
Hughes, who will be speaking
from q subject matter Of par.
tieuIsr interest TO the youth Of
today.
Following the IL AM. Wor-
ship Service the Young People
Hall
A Musicale" featuring several
youth choirs of the city will be-
gin at 800 PM. Some of the
most popular youth choirs will
be presented with special rem.
dit'cns dedicated to Christian
youth.
Concluding the Youth Day Of
events at Bethel, East will be
the presentation of the Slab
town Missionary District Conven-
ton" by the Bethel, East youth
PLAYERS at 7.3O pm.
The youth supervisors, Miss p.
Hicks. Mr.. J. Parker and Mrs.
A. Miller extend an invitation
to the public to attend and share
with "Bothclitcs the Youth
Church of Tomorrow Today"
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07
BY MARTHA LOGAN

Mid-morning mid afternoon coffee times USA Some
thing bit special must to serve when rends are
invited coffee Asweet Pastry Pufs delightful
combination of pastry and crus cream pun Topped with
icing fruit they provide extra cue Tor CONVEX
saton and give the occasion party air. -
The pastry pus made in two parts he cream pun oateer
Is mixed first and side while the pastry clrc's
prepared For best results top quality margfrne Tor n
the pastry 1t is smart shopping 70 select ne
margarine with the blend from new combination OF
lighter delicate ingredients 1t equally COOL for your me
cooking baking table 1t has new light texture Wne
melts quickly delivers the flavor you aif I~s
AILswEEr PASTRY PUFF
Yield about Ia dozen
puHs:
stick w cup) Moruarne cup suisI ilcr
lcup eggs
II teaspoon ulmond extract
IN medium, sepon hcut orucrino until The morgor
the woo bo and Immediately odd hov
Stir vigorously smooth and pulls owoy rom
edges time mixing well otter eon ooouo
Blend In omond sxtroca. Cover and sei aside
Posfy
s,et ~ cum, a,,.~.., Mo,oor,ne cup siisd flo.
Tablespoons woer
OF mso hod oiet
blend pory board TO inch thickness Using
inch the dough- hoh cough s
the remaining Piece ungeosed eookY sheet nen
pull batter on Yep o. eoen es -
mixture the sdqo Use swirl the o vnn pun
Boks hot 45 ~ for Is minutes Cool pulls on ock
slightly powdered icing over the s spI9k,s
~ nrus'es - - = soch roll.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07

DALLAS, Tex. - The Thirty
seond Annual Session of the
Lacy Kirk Williams Ministers
Inst. tute and the Twentieth An
nual Session of the Women's De-
partment will convene on the
campus of Bishop College, Dial
las, Texas. May IA
The themes for this years
deliberation are; Mems Depart
ment: THE Christian Ministry
in an Emerging Age of Space
Women's Department: who
Will BE With Us ~
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1962-04-07
Ministers Institute
Names Speakers

Young Peoples Department:
Seeking Gods Will For Peace"
The Directors. the Rev. Richard
A. Rollins, Dean of the Chapel;
DR.. {. A. Hunter. Rev. l.. G.
Seals, DR.. T. w. Thompson, Miss
/. ID. jenkins, Mrs. b. M. Shep-
pard, all of Dallas, and the Rev.
ii. c. Williams of Grambling, Lou
isiana look with confidence to
this years Institute because of
the array O. capable Institute
leaders who are expected to par
ticipate