davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-04-10

when we first arrived in Ha-
vana. but that was because all
the stores were closed on Sum-
day"
John johnson, 81, of 280l
Quebec street NV. said he
noticed no shortage of food in
Cuba. They don't eat like us.
but they eat well. You have to
remember that the diet is diff
ferent there" he said.
The seven treasure hunters
said they visited the Havana
zoo, the Jose Marti Monument
to Cuba's national hero and
other sightseeing spots. in
cluding a night club. Every
thing but their plane fare
home was at the expense of the
CubanS.
John Sterry, %. of Brewster,
N. Y. said he had difficulty
finding a pair of size II shoes
in Cuba and did not obtain any
until he reached the airport on
the homeward trip.
Crowds Applauded Them
When the Americans left
Havana yesterday, they said,
crowds of Cubans applauded
them. At least one Cuban told
them. I'VE love the American
people. It's just the govern
mentS that don't get along"
The men said the Language
barrier caused them some diff.
Guilty, since only Mr.. Dickson
speaks Spanish. He said tht
report that they were frog
men" arose when the Cubal
investigators found some o
j See DIVERS, Page A.
Evening star., 1962-04-10

acres now zoned for apartments
but still vacant.
The county now has only
some los, 900 residents in apart.
ments on 1884 acres, accord
ing to files of the Maryland
National Capital Park anc
Planning Commission.
The over-abundance OF high.
density-zoned, but still-vacant
land extends to commercial
property-1,896 acres used ano
2,619 acres undeveloped.
Rezoning by the county COM
missioners has stepped along
so fast that tax officers have
not had time to reassess par
GELS up to the higher values
attached to apartment ano
commercial land.
These reaSSeSSmentS, plus
those on new subdivisions anc
on other parcels not quite ur
to the current market value
Evening star., 1962-04-10
BY JERRY OLEARY, Jr.
Star Staff Writer

POMPANO BEACH, Fla.
April 10.-The only treasures
brought back from Cuba by
seven American skin divers ap-
pear to be a box of Havana
cigars, some conga rattles and
a log book that survived their
shipwreck.
The adventurers, including
three from the Washington
area. held a press conference
today to tell about their ex-
periences, first as prisoners and
then as guests of the Marxist
Caribbean republic.
Seated in a row on a sofa
in the Sea Garden Motel, the
seven men related their ex-
periences for more than ar
hour. Fred Dickson, jr.. 80, OF
Ocean City, N. j., acted as
spokesman for the group, but
the others chimed in from
time to time.
"Some Nervous Moments"
When we hit the beach, we
knew we were on Cuban soil,
Mr.. Dixon related. 1--WE were
not naive on the political sit.
uation and we decided the best
course was to seek out tht
authorities and be aggressive
in telling the truth.
1T was difficult to tell then
we had dynamite, a rifle anc
a two-man submarine with u!
and I must say there were som,
nervous moments"
The first Cubans they en-
countered on shore were som
ljibaros, or peasants, who too
Evening star., 1962-04-10

and it would be more accurately
described as a treaty outline.
References to inspection and
control are especially vague, as
in most Soviet disarmament
proposals.
The United States outline
provides for disarmament in
three major stages.
In the first stage, nuclear
weapons tests would be pro-
hibited; production of fission-
able materials for weapons use
would be stopped. and stock
piles converted to non-weapons
uses.
The spread of nuclear weap-
ons to other powers also would
be limited; a commission OF
See TREATY, Page Az
Evening star., 1962-04-10

The two missing men were
listed as Sergt. 1/c Francis
Quinn, son Of Mrs. Mary v.
Quinn, Niagara Falls, N. Y,
and Sergt. George E. Groom,
husband of Mrs. Mary 1. Groom
st. Joseph, Mo.
43 Guerrillas Killed
South Wet Namese forces
were reported, meanwhile, tC
have killed at least 43 Rec
guerrillas and captured "a NOR,
in a series of operations in tn,
last few days. Government
casualties we're given as 81,
dead. five wounded and on,
captured.
The semicfficial news agency
said Wet Cong guerrillas ir
battalion strength attacked the
outposts Of Long Khanh and
Long Toan in the Mekong River
delta and blew up watch towers
at both places. The agency said
the guerrillas left IL dead be-
hind and carried away so dead
and wounded while government
losses were four killed and II
wounded.
The government submitted a
diary found on o captured Wet
Cong guerrilla as fresh evi-
dence to the International Con-
troll Commission of infiltration
from Communist North Wet
Nam.
The diary of the soldier, Ngu-
yen Van Luom, the government
said. told how he entered South
Wet Nam with his 700-man
unit last year by way of Laos
along regularly established in
filtration routes which were
complete with resting stations
and cached supplies" The SOL
dier's diary recorded the pas
sage of several other Wet Cong
units en- route to South Wet
Nam, the government said.
Evening star., 1962-04-10

should be the sole basis foT
discussion in Geneva.
Senate Foreign Relations
Committee members are to be
shown the American treaty out
line by Arms Control and Dis
armament Agency officials this
afternoon in executive session
1t is based on President Ken
nedy's proposal for effectively
inspected general and complete
disarmament in three stages
presented at the United Nations
last September IS.
Reds Draft an Outline
American negotiators do not
consider the Soviet draft treaty
signable. The language is far
too general, officials here say
Evening star., 1962-04-10
Senators Hear
Robt. Kennedy
0nLiteracyTesi
Erwin Coils Plan
. To End Vote Buts
Unconstitutional
By J. A. OTEARY
Star staff Writer


Attorney General Robert F.
Kennedy staunchly defended
the constitutional right Of Con-
gress to curb discrimination
based on literacy tests for
voters during a long cross
examination before a Senate
subcommittee today.
He did not convince Chair
man Erwin, Democrat Of North
Carolina, who contends the ad-
ministration's literacy bill is
unconstitutional because the
founding fathers empowered
the States to fix voter qualifi-
cations.
The Attorney General argued
that the administration bill
does not attempt to fix quail
fications, but is merely q lit
eracy standard. which would
prevent discrimination in its
application.
Can Fix Grades
Although the bill mentions
the sixth grade as a yardstick
! for determining literacy, Mr..
Kennedy threw new light on
the measure when he testified
that it would not prevent the
State from fixing some other
grade. such as the third or
the eighth, if it applied that
standard equally to all citizens.
I'm other words, if a State
does not give the voter any ex-
animation, it can fix any grade
1T wants to?" inquired Senator
Keating, Republican of New
York.
The Attorney General said
that was his understanding of
the bill. In his prepared state
ment. he had given numerous
examples of cases in which
well-educated Negroes were
turned down by voting regis
trars on technicalities involved
In literacy examinations.
Harrison to Testify
Meanwhile the proposed con-
stitutional amendment to pro-
hibit poll taxes as a require
ment for voting ran into unex-
pected delay in the House Judi
ciary Committee today because
Of a request to hear Gov. Har-
rison of Virginia.
Chairman Cellar, Democrat
of New York, said the commit
tee decided, "after considerable
argument" to invite Gov. Har-
rison to testify against the reso-
luton. This hearing probably
will not be held until after the
Easter recess, he added. 1t
will be conducted by the sub
committee that approved the
resolution last week.
Mr.. Cellar told reporters the
closed session today showed a
"a general consensus to ap-
prove the resolution" recently
passed by the Senate. Final
approval of the amendment
would require action by Con-
See RIGHTS, Page AS
Evening star., 1962-04-10
Wounded Americans
Killed by Wet Cong

SAIGON, South Wet Nam,
April 10 (AP).-Two United
States Army sergeants who died
after a Communist Wet Cong
ambush were slain by the guer-
rillaS because they were too
badly wounded to march, an
American source said today.
The two were killed after the
guerrillas overran a bivouac 36C
miles north of Saigon Sunday
where four United States Army
men were instructing Vie
Namese troops in village de-
dense tactics. The other twt
Americans were captured alive
The source said survivors re
ported the two Americans
whose bodies we're found later
were seriously wounded durinI
the attack at An Chau. Afte
the camp fell, the two wounded
were seen being borne away
One was carried by one of the
missing Americans, the Other
by a Wet Namese interpreter
for the Americans.
Both Shot, in Face
Both bodies we're found less
than two miles from the scene
of the attack. Both had been
shot in the face with revolvers,
the informantS said.
An American military spokes-
man said the searchers had not
reported any contact with the
Red guerrillas.
The missing Americans were
officially listed as missing in
action" but the United States
Army spokesman said there was
little doubt that the Wet Cong
had taken them prisoner.
In Washington, the Army
identified the two dead as
S/Sergt. Wayne E. Marchand,
son of Mr.. and Mrs. Jesse j.
Marchand, Plattsmouth, Nebr.,
and Specialist SIC James Ga
briel, son of Mr.. and Mrs.
James Gabriel, Honolulu, and
husband of Mrs. Nobue Gabriel
of Moromizato, Okinawa.
Evening star., 1962-04-10
Shah, Empress
Flying to U. S.

TEHERAN, Iran, April 10
(AP) Shah Mohammed Reza
Pahlevi and Empress Farah
left Mehrabad Airport by COM
mercial airliner today for a
state visit to the United States.
It is the Shah's fourth trip
to the United States but the
first for the Empress, his third
wife.
After refueling stops in Bel
rut, Rome and Paris, their plane
is due at New York's Idlewild
Airport this afternoon.
Evening star., 1962-04-10
STOCK MARKET
TRENDS IN 62

COLD WAR Developments will
hove on influence on the stock
morket in the remainder Of 1862.
os will other foetors. Reed the
first Of four articles on investment
suideposts by four Of the eountry's
top market onolysts on Pose AIS.
CAMPING GROUNDS along the
storm domoeed Atlantic shore were
completely destroyed. Chorles Co.
veil, outdoor editor, surveys eompins
prospects this summer on the neur-
by oeeonside. See Pose A-24.
Have The Stor Delivered to
Your Home Daily and Sunday
DioI Lincoln $1,000
Evening star., 1962-04-10
U. s., British
Join in Appeal
For Inspection
Reds Told Treaty
Would End Plans
For Pacific Blasts
By GARNETT d. HORNER
Star Staff Writer

Star Staff Writer
The United States and Great
Britain today gave the Soviet
Union a last chance to agree to
an inspected nuclear test ban
before the United States pro-
ceeds with new tests in the
atmosphere this month.
A joint American-British
statement warned that the
scheduled series of tests in the
Pacific will have to go for
ward" unless Russia changes
its position regarding a test ban
treaty.
The White House made the
joint statement public today as
British Prime Minister Mac
milan read it to the House of
Commons in London. 1t was
delivered in Moscow last night.
Stresses Inspection
Stressing the need for inter-
national inspection inside a
country to assure that any test
ban treaty is being complied
with. the American-British
statement said:
This principle has so far
been rejected by the Foreign
Minister of the Soviet Union,
and there is no indication that
he has not spoken with the full
approval of his government.
/ I'VE continue to hope that
the Soviet government may re-
consider the position and ex-
press their readiness to accept
the principle of international
verification. If they will DO
this, there is still time to reach
agreement.
But if there is no change in
the present Soviet position. the
governments of the United
, States and the United King
, doms must conclude that their
: efforts to obtain a workable
treaty to ban nucledr tests are
e not now successful, and the
1 test series scheduled for the
Y latter part Of this month vii
have to go forward"
In cooperation with Mr.
Macmillan, President Kennedy
7 has ordered preparations for
J nuclear tests in the atmosphere
in the vicinity of Britain s
Christmas Island in the Pacific
late this month.
The President announced
some time ago that further
American atmospheric tests
would be essential to avoid
losing ground in nuclear weap-
onS development to the Rus
slams, in view of the Soviet
atmospheric tests last fall, un-
less an effective test bail treaty
could be agreed upon.
Soviet Rejection Noted
! The Russian tests last fall
broke a moratorium that had
existed since 1858 while nego-
tiations went on in Geneva for
a test ban treaty. These nego-
tiations were resumed nearly
a month ago.
The American-British state
ment today noted that Soviet
representatives have rejected
international inspection and
verification inside the Soviet
Union to determine the nature
of any unexplained explosions.
Such verification is "of the
very essence of mutual con-
fidence" and is "of cardinal
Importance to the United States
and the United Kingdom" to-
days statement said.
1t recalled that for nearly
three years, during previous
negotiations, the Soviet delega-
ton at Geneva accepted the
need for an objective interna-
tional system for assuring that
a ban on nuclear tests is being
observed by all parties.
There was disagreement
See NUCLEAR, Page AS
Evening star., 1962-04-10

Woshington's business bo-
rometer is deeisiveIy infIu-
neeed by fluctuations Of the
Federal poyrolI. Government
poy hikes, Ioy-offs or hir-
ings affect Woshingtonions
whether they ore Federal
employees or not.
Evening star., 1962-04-10
Humans Are Cuqed

INUYAMA. Japan, April 10
CAP). - Monkeys are free to
roam in a monkey garden here,
but visiting humans must look
on from a big cage. A park at
tendant explained that it's the
only way humans can keep
their lunches from the over
friendly simians.
Evening star., 1962-04-10
4ExiIes Land
AtHaVana on
Prisoner Deal
Will Ask Castro
To Cut Ransom
For jailed 1,17o

|
HAVANA, April 10 (AP).-
-Four exiled Cubans returned to
their country today to meet
Prime Minister Fidel Castro
and negotiate for the release
Of 1,179 prisoners captured in
the Bay of Pigs invasion last
year.
They hoped to interest the
Prime Minister in reducing his
cubon Who Left All Returns to Dieker
on Coptives. Pose AS
|
price of $25,000 to $500,000 for
each prisoner total of $62
million.
Before leaving Miami they
said they had $26 million in
cash, with pledges of 50 million
more and hoped to interest Mr..
Castro to include merchandise,
too, in the swap for captives.
They were tight-lipped or
reaching here, however.
Were not allowed to make
any statements until we are
through seeing the authorities, u
said Alvaro Sanchez, jr., as he
left the American World Air.
ways plane.
Mrs. Virginia Betancourt de
Rodriguez, the wife of one OF
the prisoners on whom a price
has been reported set at $780,
600, and Enrique Llaca. treas
urer of the Cuban Familie.
Committee for Reparation ol
War Prisoners, and ErneStC
Freyre are the other member.
of the delegation.
They were met at the air.
port by security agents ant
were rushed through immigra
ton formalities. They left tn
airport with friends in an au
tomobile.
Tractor Deal Failed
All members of the delega
ton except Mr.. Llaca visite
Cuba last year in an effort t
exchange tractors for the pris
oners.
Now the prisoners have beel
sentenced to prison terms o
up to 80 years.
A columniSt in the Commu
mist daily Hoy today accuses
United States news agencies O.
trying to sway public opinion
against any ransom deal. HI
said only miserable black
mailerS" could compare the
proposed swap with Hitler.
Jews-for-trucks proposal ir
World War II.
Some so refugees. including
relatives of the delegates anC
relatives of prisoners, badt
adios at the Miami airport
Many were in tears.
This time we are going tt
resolve everything" said Mrs
Betancourt.
Mr.. Llaca said he based hi
optimism partly on a persona
message the families received
from Mr.. Castro March 26. II
that cablegram the Prime Min,
lister called off negotiations foI
release Of the prisoners pend,
ing their trial, but said he haC
generous intentions"
The committee said it haC
not heard from Mr.. Castro
further.
Evening star., 1962-04-10
County IS Years Ahead
In Apartment Zoninq
3,22e Acres Approved for Units
But Still Vacant in Prince GEORGES
BY JAMES b. ROWLAND
Star Staff Writer

The Prince Georges County Commissioners have zoned
enough land for apartments to accommodate the count
anticipated population increases for the next Is years.
If all residential zonng to today, the
residents expected by 1877 could all be housed
Evening star., 1962-04-10
Russia Gets Final 7 est Ban Plea
u. Outlines Arms Ban
As Geneva Treaty Droft
Alternative to Red Plan Is Based
On Effective Inspection in 3 Stages
By EARL II. VOSS

The United States has prepared the outline Of
control treaty for presentation to the 7naon Geneva
ference general disarmament.
The conference thus will have alternative to the
Soviet Unions draft treaty for general and complete dis
armament which Russian diplomats have been insisting
Evening star., 1962-04-10

CoIumnist Joseph Y ounes
column, THE FEDERAL
SPOTLIGHT, is first with the
news on whot the admins
trotion, Congress and Civil
Service ore doing for and
with the Federal employe.
.. In Tod1y'S Star
Page A-2
Evening star., 1962-04-10

President Kennedy explains with gesture felt
ball crashed the dug0u
baseball opener at Stadium Representative BOggs Democrat
Of louisiana bends listen
House Assistants Dave Powers OBrie Treasury
Secretary Dillon Interior Secretary Uda Labor Secretary Gold
berg Agriculture Secretary
Republican of Illinois, and Mansfield Democrat Montana
(Other pictures stories B1)-
Star Staff Photo
Evening star., 1962-04-10
Weather Forecast

District and vicinity-Clear and cool to-
night, low near 43. Tomorrow, moderate
temperatures and increasing cloudiness.
High, SO. at pm. yesterday; low, 4s at
5:45 am. today.
FuIl Report On Poss B-2
Evening star., 1962-10-21
Reception Held
For New Adviser
On DistrictAffoirs

Several hundred persons Fri
day attended a reception at
the Cosmos Club honorine
Charles A. Horsky, newly ap-
pointed adviser on National
Capital affairs to President
Kennedy.
The event was sponsored by
the board of directors of the
Washington Planning and
Housing Association. Mr.. Hor-
sky, q Washington attorney,
was president of the associa-
ton for a number Of years
prior to his recent appointment.
Among those attending were
members of the District Board
Of Commissioners, and Federal
regional and District officials
Mrs. Robert Woods Bliss, a
member Of the board of the
association throughout its 27-
year existence, made a brief
talk in which she expressed the
organizations confidence that
Mr.. Horsky would serve the
District well In his new post.
Evening star., 1962-10-21
Psyehiutrist
Closes Second
Federal Career

DR.. Ebert C. Reitzel, whose
career as a psychiatrist has in
cluded service in the armed
forces, State institutions and
the Public Health Service, has
retired for the second time.
DR.. Reitzel, who first retired
from the medical department
Of the Navy in 1855. has re-
tired from the Veterans Ad-
n1inistration where he has been
employed as a consultant to
the Board of Veterans Appeals.
In his long career in the field
of psychiatry, DR.. Reitzel has
served on the staffs of a num-
bef of State psychiatric insti-
tutions. the Army. and as chief
Of psychiatry OF the Public
Health Service.
A specialist in mental and
nervous diseases, DR.. Reitzel is
a member of the American Psy-
chiatric Association and the
American Medical Association.
During his retirement, DR..
Reitzel will be engaged in re-
search at his offices in Balti-
more and at his country es-
tate. Moundland, in Howard
County, Md.
Evening star., 1962-10-21
Builders Hit
N Road Graft
Charges Probe

WHITE SULPHUR SPRINGS,
w. Va, Oct. 20 (AP).-An Off
ycial of the American Road
Builders Association said to-
night his organization has
asked the Federal Communica-
tions Commission to investigate
a recent television program
critical Of highway building
programs in several States.
Louis w. Prentiss, executive
vice president, told a meeting
of the West Virginia Contrac-
tors Association that the FEC
had been requested to make
an investigation of what he
called distorted news report
ing" on David Brinkley's
Journal" the night of Octo-
ber /.
s.~
Charged Dishonesty"
Newsman, David Brinkley
charged dishonesty in highway
construction in some States. He
said the Federal Bureau of In
vestigation had found evidence
Of price fixing, shakedowns
and bribery"
Mr.. Prentiss, in remarks pre-
pared for delivery at a dinner,
said the road builders associa-
,tion also had written Repre-
sentative George H. Fallon,
(D-MdD, chairman of the
House Roads Subcommittee,
suggesting that Mr.. Brinkley be
called before a congressional
committee, Ito document his
charges"
Calls It Nonsense"
"The Charge that 10 per cent
of the funds spent on Federal
aid highways are stolen is pure
malicious nonsense" he said.
Mr.. Prentiss, referring to re-
cent statements by FEC Chair
man Newton Minow about |
broadcasters responsibilities,
said the Brinkley program,
was a breach of ethics which
can be subStantiated from the
record"
He called the program "a
vicious attack on highway Of
ficials and the highway indus
try" and said the show comes
close to being a textbook ex-
ample Of how the techniques of
television broadcasting can be
used to paint a distorted pic
ture."
Evening star., 1962-10-21

. GOLD BROWN BEIGE GREEN . GREY
Rugs that literally have everything OF ongwearing,
easy-tocean ntless vscose rayon that dyes in clear
radiant colors. All with lockedon heavy foam rubber
backs that do away with the need for rug pad make
them springy under foot prevents punching, slipping
and skidding Once you see them you'll agree they're
the rug buy of the season.
Evening star., 1962-10-21

PRINCE GEORGES PLAZA
On RI. 40 at Queens Chapel Rd.
OPEN MONDAY 10 TO ESQ
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-05-25

The interior of the new Cathedral of St.
Joseph, Hartford, Conn, is entirely free of
columns, affording an unobstructed view of the
sanctuary. The reredos behind the high altar,
which measures 40 by 80 feet, is the largest
ceramic mural in the world; it represents Christ
in Glory. The baldachir- Canopy over the high
altar is "A feet high; its tripod form is symbolic
of the HOly Trinity.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-05-25
Liturgy of the Faithful
Bynznntine


Litany of the Faithful
Cherubic Hymn
Great Entrance
Litany of the Offertory
Kiss of Peace (before Com
munion in Latin Rite)
Creed (after the Gospel in
Latin Rite)
Preface
Sanctus- "Svjat, SWAT,
SWAT"
Silent Prayers
Conservation
Elevation
Anamnesis
Epiclesis
~Commemorations
Litany of Supplication and
Doxology
Lords Prayer
Silent Prayer "We thank
Thee, o Invisible King 49,"
Washing of Hands (after Of
fering of Gifts in Latin
Rite)
Breaking Of the Host
Communion
Additions
Thanksgiving
Formula of Dismissal - "Let
us go forth in peace"
Final Dismissal Prayers
Blessing
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-05-25

ing services will be provided
for the refugees.
RiBIcoFF SAID every eff
fort will be made to make
public housing available as
needed for the resettlement
of refugees. He said the ref
ugees center here will be
given larger quarters and
staff additions will put great
er emphasis on resettlement.
Il have today approved a
transition assistance allow
ance of one months addition
al payment of up to 500 a
family for those receiving
public assistance in Miami
who are willing to go to 9TH
er Cities" the Secretary said.
Ribicoff S aluted Catholic
Relief Services National
Catholic Welfare Conference
for its work among the Cuban
refugees.