davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-04

stations around the world. Some
may go to American Embassies
overseas or be assigned to sea
duty. Others will join guard de-
tachments at various Naval
stations and Marine Barracks.
Varied Duties
Many will become infantry
men, clerk-typists, supplymen
or cooks and bakers within one
Of the three Marine Divisions
or Aircraft Wings.
However. with ther advanced
training at ITR. these men rep
resent the Marine Corps force
in readiness" which is prepared
to depart on a minutes no
tice' wherever the president
may direct.
lTR's training concept keeps
in stride with changing phases
of modern warfare. Guerilla
tactics are a major portion of
the daily instruction received
by these Marines.
Other schooling pertains to
leadership qualities, military
discipline. and basic individual
and unit infantry tactics.
Classroom Combat
One day under instruction at
ITR may involve eight hours Of
classroom instruction while an
other might mean 20-24 hours
in the field under actual COM
bat conditions.
This in general is ITR, In
fantry Training Regiment, and
not as familiar as
NBC, but equally as important
within the realm Of military
preparedness.
Information about various
Marine programs can be oh I
tanned from SGT. jim Denny by
calling 4S1-1246 or drop in At
the Marine Corps recruiting Of
flee located at 22111 Euclid
ave, Euclid, Ohio.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-04
Eastern Star
Harvest Fete
Is on Monday


The Senior Auxiliary Of Win
dermere Chapter 388 Order of
the Eastern Star is having a
Fall Harvest Festival Monday
at the East Cleveland Masonic
Temple, 1850 Belmore rd.
The women have been sewing
for months and will have hand
made items plus bake goods
and white elephants for sale
from l y. M. on.
a buffet dinner will be served
from ) until $50 p. m.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-04
ITR Gives
Top Training

Few of you will be able to
say yes to this question, but at
this very minute representa-
tive or representatives from
your area is undergoing train
ing at the Infantry Training
Regiment QTR) at Camp Le-
ieune. y. c.
in the next three months, %
Marine trainees from Northeast
Cleveland, and Euclid will grad
uate from four weeks of indiv-
idual combat instruction,
Following their graduation
from ITR they will be transfer
red to Marine Corps posts and
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-04
World War |
Widows Meet

Cleveland Chapter Alpha Z
will meet Sunday at 3 p. m. al
the Sheraton-Cleveland Hotel.
Mrs. Charles Rybak. presi-
dent, invites all World War |
widows to the meeting The an
nual gift table Will be held at
this meeting. For information
call Pc. 1-4464 or LA.1-329S.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-04
9Th Anniversary
Dance Tomorrow

Tomorrow from Q p. m. to
1 a. m. the Philomene Club will
hold its anniversary dance, at
the Gilmour X of c Hall, May
field at Lander rd. Music by
the -Four Jays Band. An added
feature will be a cha-c con-
test.
The Philomere Club is the
single Catholic Adults Of st.
Philomena's Church.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-04
Theoter Group
Meets Oct. II

Euclid Little Theatres reg
ular monthly meeting will be
held at Euclid Park Club House,
East 222nd ST. at s p. m. Oct
18th. Entertainment and re-
freshments follow the meeting,
Euclid Little Theatre is in
rehearsal for "Mr. Robert" to
be presented Oct. 25th, 26th
and 9th and on Nov. 1st, 2nd
and 3rd. at $50 p. m. at Thom-
as jefferson School. East 260th
st.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-04

DEAR VIC: Please check the
Business Directory in the paper
this week. Charley tells me
that's the best way to get a
man to fix our furance.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-04

CORNERSTONE will be
Worthy
the Grand Chapter of of
Preceding
Rainbow Assembly 70 will perform The Home Located 24 Noble rd
1853 will
this for
ogedme the IA 8l14 Euclid
Arizona sun., 1962-02-08
NO OTHER WAY

week. writing about the picket lines mentioned that
pcketng by pleasant get protest of
groups grievances general public method drastic
picket line should be used only last resort 1t def
better Certainly the NA&c would gladly have attacked the mat
of the employment of Negroes other But Phoe
nix when the Labor Industry Committee had visited number
seeking jobs qualified Negroes and at
store had been completely rebufed there next step
provided except the picket RS @ -ls,sa 20 -s&@sNe
Up to now the NAACP appeal Negroes
their patronage other dime and there
Negroes who still do not know about the picket However the Negro
Ministerial Alliance of Phoenix has voted unanimously to give their
support this effort by the NAACP and ready the
quest of the association, to make such appeal ~ @
Yes the picket upon community only
because unlike many cities the nation Phoenix does not
have Human Relations Committee Commission The last two
mayors have refused consider the possibility of what
many American cities has been found to be highly effective
ternediate step Relations Committee Commission
may this kind of committee commission is
you don't because people too afraid to disturb
things they are between the various groups in the city Wen
this group of individuals representing in its makeup the city
government and individuals from those egens the cs popu
aon which, because of color creed national orgn are de-
prved of privileges employment and public accommodations
other privileges enjoyed by the general public The persons
the various segmens of the population need to be
carefully wisely chosen They only must have the conf
den and their and know the problems and
aspirations but will hesitate speak behalf of the
they represent
Once when the appointment of such group in Phoenix
proposed by organization the idea quietly brushed aside
stated that such would probably be made
of harm than good This could be
true we going to call all who protest the status quo sore
heads The commission in all the cities that have them must
their worth Reasonable people be counted
put welfare the total community before the claims of
group this true, cities such Baltimore which, by
ordinance Human Relations Commissions would not report
such happy deep SOUTH where conflicts have
recently rged Negroes and whites discrimination of
long standing Of violence have been greatly reduced in
those cities groups formed
slider these matters together.
Ask the mayors of Savannah Macon Atlanta Georgia
greatly to be hoped by many
Phoenix that the matter of committee commission
Human relations will be set by the city council to accomplish
in human relations what the Phoenix fire department requests
one poster slogans Don't give fire chance to start
8 w A. ROBINSON
Arizona sun., 1962-02-08
NAACP FILES
APPEAL IN TRIAL

New York - The National AS
sociation for the Advancement OF
Colored People has appealed from
judgment of the Montgomery
County Circuit Court permanently
banning the NAACP from operat-
ing in the State of Alabama, NAA.
CP General Counsel Robert L.
Carter announced this week.
I A cost bond of $1,000 was posted
and notice of appeal filed in the
Supreme Court of Alabama in
Montgomery on Jan. %. The AS
fsOciatiOn has go days within which
to file the record of the case which
was heard before Judge Walter
B. Jones, Dec. 27-29, 1861.
Following the three-day trial,
Judge Jones made permanent a
temporary injunction against the
NAACP which had been granted to
the state on June 1, 1856. A fine of
$1OO, 900 imposed by Judge Jones
at that time was later invalidated
by the United States Supreme
Court.
Twice again, the case was car
ried to the High Court which, on
Oct. %, 1861, directed the United
States District Court to take juris-
diction unless the state courts held
hearing of the case on its merits
within reasonable time. no later
than Jan. 2, 1852" Not until then
was the Association able to get a
hearing to determine the validity of
the temporary injunction.
The state charged that the NAA-
CP had failed to register as a
foreign corporation doing business
in Alabama and that its activities
were injurious to the state in that
the created racial tension and
unrest"
The Association contended that
the registration requirement did
not apply to non-profit organiza-
tions and its activities were de-
signed solely to secure full citizen
ship rights for Negro Americans.
No other non-profit organization
has been asked to register under
these provisions.
Nevertheless, the NAACP offer
led to register in 1856 but was denied
permission to do so. However, the
Association refused to expose its
members to intimidation and econ0-
mic reprisals by turning over men,
bership lists to Alabama authOri-
ties. For this, the Association was
fined 100000 by Judge Jones.
Arizona sun., 1962-02-08
GREENBERG VIEWS DEFENSE FUND ACTIVITIES

court in Montgomery entered an
injunction banning the discrimi-
nation and the Jackson case is cur
rently being appealed to the U. S.
Supreme Court.
Fund attorneys are also coop
Grating in the defense in state
courts of the more than 300 Free
dom Riders who were arrested in
jackson.
In the area of school desegrega-
ton, Greenberg sees the current
struggle in terms of a trench
warfare" against ''tokenism.
"The defense of token plans by
southern officials has now moved
into a sort of white collar crime
category" he says. I'VE don't get
the obvious we don't want any
Negroes in our schools argument,
but rather, a reliance on techni-
calitieS and the concealment of
the true reasons for exclusion.
Greenberg sees no alternative
other than to fully support such
trench warfare" actions until the
total number of Negro children in
desegregated schools is substantial
ly increased.
Only 7.3 percent of Negro chill
dren in the South are in desegre-
gated schools. In Alabama, Miss
issippi and South Carolina there
has been no school desegregation
In other areas, token plans such
as grade-a-year desegregation, per-
missive transfers of few ZAP
proved Negro students, and re-
zoning of school districts have been
used to slow down total desegre-
cation.
Finally, Greenberg hopes to
widen the scope of legal activity
during 1862 into the areas of hos
pital discrimination, teacher de-
segregation. and voting. AS always,
Defense Fund attorneys take cases
in which there is violation of con-
Stitutional rights of a criminal de-
fendant.
Arizona sun., 1962-02-08
URBAN AFFAIRS
BILL REJECTED

New York = Despite NAACF
protests, five Republican members
of the powerful House Rules Com
mittee joined four southern De
mocrats in bottling up the Admin
iStration's bill to create new De
partment of Urban Affairs headed
by a Secretary with Cabinet rank
The committee voted, 9 to 6 tC
pigeonhole the bill.
Prior to the vote, on Jan. "a
Roy Wilkins, executive secretary
of the National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People
sent a telegram of protest to Rep,
resentative William E. Miller
chairman of the Republican Ma.
tional Committee.
The NAACP, Mr.. Wilkins told
the COP. leader, Has noted re-
port that Republican members Of
the House Rules Committee will
vote against a rule to permit the
Department of Urban Affairs bill
to reach the floor. If true, this must
be party policy decision. We be-
lieve the projected action will be
interpreted as racially motivated,
and that your influence as party
chairman should be exercised to
prevent Republican party acquir-
ing this stigma"
Although Mr.. wilkins telegram
made no mention of Robert c..
Weaver, Administrator of the Hous-
ing and Home Finance Agency,
opposition to creation of the pro-
posed department has been attri-
buted to southerners who fear that
Mr.. Weaver, a Negro, would be
named Secretary of Urban Affairs.
Later in the day, at his press
conference, President Kennedy, for
the first time, announced publicly
that he intended to appoint Mr..
Weaver to the post. He also said
that he would submit to the Con-
gress a reorganization plan for the
establishment of the proposed de-
|partment
In identical tlegrams to the
five Republican members of the
committee, the NAACP leader said
that "oppisition to the Department
of Urban Affairs cannot escape
being Interpreted as racially mott
vated.
Clarence Mitchell, director of the
Associations Washington Bureau,
also sent kilograms to the COP.
committee members: Representa-
tives Clarence j. Brown, Ohio;
Katherine st. George, New York;
H. Allen Smith, California; Elmer
Arizona sun., 1962-02-08

New York = An all-out deSeg-
fegation attack on Mississippi, the
legal defense of protest demon
strations, and the advance of school
desegregation up from 'tokeniSm''
will be the major areas of civil
rights legal activity during 1852,
Jack Greenberg said today.
Mr.. Greenberg recently succeed
ed Thurgood Marshall as Director
Counsel of the NAACP Legal De-
fense and Educational Fund.
Within the next year or two
Mississippi will cover ground that
took decades for the rest of the
South" Greenberg predicts. He
expects legal inroads to be made
into segregated public facilities
such as hospitals, parks. beaches,
public transportation, and, in the
near future, public education.
Legal Defense Fund policy to-
ward protest demonstrations was
enunciated by Thurgood Mar
shall when the sit-ins began in 1860.
Mr.. Marshall stated that the De-
fense Fund would represent every
person convicted in such demon
strations that sought its help. "Mr.
Marshall's policy will continue, I"
assures Greenberg.
The Defense Fund is now involved
in approximately 2,4OO sit-in and
$50 Freedom Rider cases. The U.
S. Supreme Court has heard only
one sit-in case 1t ruled in Dec
ember. 1861. in favor of 16 Negro
students who were convicted of
breach of the peace" in Baton
Rouge, La. The Supreme Court
may hear other sit-in cases this
year, as seven more cases have
gone through all proceedings short
of petitioning the high Court. Some.
Of these cases involves the still
undetermined legality of state tres
pass laws.
When the Freedom Rides began
last Spring, Defense Fund attorneys
filed federal suits in Jackson, Miss.
and Montgomery, Ala. seeking to
enjoin state prosecutions of inter-
state travellers who were using pub
lie transportation facilities on a
desegregated basis. The federal
Arizona sun., 1962-02-08
Urban League
Representative
Is Appointed

! New York = Appointment of Mrs
Cernoria D. Johnson. for IS years
executive director of the Oklahoma
City Urban League, and since 1860
consultant on intergroup relations
for the National Board of the WV
CA, as full-time representative Of
the National Urban League in
Washington, D. c., was announced
here today.
In announcing the appointment,
Whitney M. Young, Jr., Null ex-
ecutive director, said Mrs. John
son assumes her new post i'm
mediately. Previously, the null
representation on the Capital scene
has been carried by Sterling Tuck
er, chief executive of the Washing
ton Urban League, as a part-time
assignment. Henceforth, Mr. Young
said. the Urban Leagues concerns
in nationwide developments will
receive accelerated public atten-
ton.
A native of Oklahoma, Mrs.
johnson has served in executive
capacities in a wide range of pub
lie and private social service
agencies. Before she was named
executive director of the Oklahoma
City Urban League, she served in
a similar capacity for three years
in Fort Worth.
Mrs. Johnson, mother of two
teen-age daughters, holds mast
er of social work degree from the
Atlanta University School of So
cial Work and for time taught
courses in sociology and American
history at Langston University,
Langston. Okla. She and her hus-
band, William w. Johnson, a school
administrator in Oklahoma City,
have long been identified with ed
ucational. cultural and economic
affairs of their community.
In her new null position, Mrs.
Johnson will work closely with
national leaders of public and pri-
vate agencies committed to social
Negroes in the fields of employ
ment, education, housing, health
and welfare, Mr.. Young said. Mrs.
Johnson's office will be 626 Third
Street, N. w., Washington.
Arizona sun., 1962-02-08

j. Hoffman, Illinois; and William
A. Avery, Kansas.
1--WE strongly urge" Mr.. Nit
chell said, "that you do not permit
the Republican party to be used
in the sorry demonstration of race
prejudice by blocking considera-
ton of the proposed legislation.
Respectfully urge that you vote to
report it to the floor and let the
house work its will. f"
Arizona sun., 1962-02-08
MIXED CLASSES
IN KENTUCKY

DR.. Frank H. Stallings of the
University of Louisville made the
statement in a human relations
seminar that both white and Negro
pupils have improved scholastical-
ly since the Louisville, KY, schools
were integrated in 1856.
Arizona sun., 1962-02-08

The Bureau of Land Manage
ment, under the Interior Depart
ment, conserves, manages and de,
velops more than Az million acres
of the Nations public lands.
Arizona sun., 1962-02-08
Well Folks,

Wednesday next is VaIen-
tines Day! "Be my Valen-
tine" can easily be said with
a little gift from Reddy's Corn
e~. Our selection of liquors is
varied and most complete. Our
selection Of antiques, well, my
best advice is take a few min
utcs to browse through our
antique department. All the
flOwery words l could use would
hardly do justice to the many
unique items. And they are
realistically priced, too.
AS Always,
p. S. We are going to have a
booth in the Phoenix Antique
Show at C.ie Westward HO HO-
tel, Feb.19 -22. Come by and
see us.
Milford chronicle., 1962-10-12

YOUR LOCAL 6. &. DEALER
WITH NINE RADIO-DISPATCHED
SERVICE TRUCKS
FOR PROMPT REPAIR
SERVICE AND A RECORD
OVER THE YEARS OF
IMMEDIATE DELIVERY
AND INSTALLATION OF
MERCHANDISE PURCHASED
INVITES YOU TO COME IN
AND HELP US CELEBRATE
THIS, OUR 3Oth YEAR
IN MILFORD
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-15
Readers
CIeurinq
House
Good Game
For Travel

z. NJ. S., KenSington
Here is a good game which
your children can play while
on long trips this summer. 1t
should keep them amused for
quite a while.
1t is called Tits. This game
can be played in a private car
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-15
Motion Sickness

Mrs. M. J. S., Siluer Spring
Have any Of you readers
had experience in travelling
with a child subject to car or
motion sickness2 / expect to
be faced with this problem
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-15

dill pickles. If anyone has a
recipe for these. I viii be
most appreciative If it could
be sent in to RICH.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-15
Tornish-Free

Mrs. p. H. e., Washington
Can anyone tell me how I
can get silver lacquered or
treated so that it viii not
tarnish? I would like to do it
myself If possible, and would
appreciate detailed instruc-
tons. Thank you.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-15
Here's How

Reoders' Clearing House is con-
Quoted ENTIRELY THROUGH THE
MAIL as q public-serViee exchange
Of ideos between oreo readers. The
Stor eonnot accept phone coils per-
toinins to this column. All letters
must bear the writer's full name and
address. No advertising is printed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-15

or on a bus or train. The
players watch the countryside
for objects to "Zits." The
scoring is as follows: White
horse, point; white mule,
5 points; white goat, 10
points; and white bearded
man, rs points.
The first player to see a
white animal, apparently a
goat. shouts "zits, goatl"
If it is a goat, he scores 10
points, but If it proves TO be
q dog or a sheep he loses 10
points.
The first one to amass a
score of 100 points is the
winner. Other objects, ami
mails or persons may be sub
stituted for the ones men,
toned, and Of course, things
should be chosen that are
likely to be seen fairly fire.
quently in the area where the
game is being played.
Youngsters would become
bored very quickly with a
game which depended on
their finding a white goat in
Chicago or Los Angeles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-15

within the next couple of
weeks, and would therefore
appreciate any advice as soon
as possible. I am open to
your suggestions, both med
ical and psychological.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-15
Baking Soda

To r. ~, Mount Rainier
NJ. B., Arlington
To remove any stain off
your plastic dinnerware, just
sprinkle baking soda on the
stain area. With a damp
cloth, wipe the dish in a cir
cular motion. This not only
cleans the dish. but will also
give it an extra shine.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-15

This elegant bankrupt inventory Of ladies' shoes Of
fered to you at fraction of original prices. This
stock was purchased. from the Trustees in Bank
ruptcy and includes fine quality designer shoes hat
afford you opportunity 70 have complete wardrobe
Of fine shoes at tremendous saving
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-15
Dill Pickles

v. j. B., Alexandria
I am interested in getting
a recipe for making Kosher
Evening star., 1962-09-30
FASHION NOTEBOOK
Evening Gowns Have Mony Moods

breothtokine in their beauty Of fobrie, color and
trims.
The full,Ienoth gown is the unquestioned
fashion Ieoder on the evening scene. Be q stond-
out at the Navy Relief Boil on October 5. the
ineton International Horse Show supper dance ot
the PeuNion Embassy on October r. the condIe-
light Ball on October H. or the fomed international
Boil on November 10 and wear your most beautiful
boIoown.
Evening star., 1962-09-30
BY ELEM
star Fashion Editor

Never have evening foshions possessed os
nnony moods.
There is deliberote dash regal splendor
. and femininity expressed in the femme totoe
or the young eIeeonte mood that stresses sophs-
ticotion through complete understotement
Woshineton's formal season moves in with
great flourish this next month"; The gowns
selected by our Washington women ought to be
Navajo times., 1962-03-14
Indian Vote Right
(Continued from Page u
affairs of another"

affairs of another"
Representing Bolack, former
Governor A. 7. Hannett stated,
''The right of all citizens to vote
is guaranteed in the Constitution.
Indians are citizens, and there
fore, are entitled to vote"
Harry L. Bigbee of Santa Fe,
Montoya's attorney, said that the
Navajo nation and reservation have
their own jurisdiction over mar
riage, probate, civil and criminal
matters. New Mexico has only
limited control. and no power of
taxation over the reservation.
The 1868 treaty of Guadalupe
Hidalgo, the 18th and 18th amend
ments to the Constitution, and
federal and Supreme court rulings
figured in the arguments for both
sides. Montoya contends the
Guadalupe treaty gave the federal
government control of the reser-
vations and that the reservation
Indians were not legally citizens of
Navajo times., 1962-03-14
LeqoI Aid Notice

The following persons please contact the
Navajo Legal Aid Service, Window Rock,
Arizona soon as possible.
Herman Dale. Ganado, Arizona. Robert
E. and Amilda Lee. Fort Defiance. Arizona,
Tom Chez. Vanderwagon. New Mexico, and
Jimmie George S. S526O4S-736o.
william Yell0whair. Tuba City. Arizona.
Keith Seschilia. Glen Canyon. Arizona, Fred
Lane, Tonalea. Arizona. Tommy w. Talker,
Tuba City. Arizona. Please contact the Nava-
10 Legal Aid Service. Tuba City. Arizona on
March u. 1862 and every two weeks there
after.
Amy person knowing the above mentioned
persons or know their Whereabouts please
advise them to contact the Navajo Legal Aid
Service.
Navajo times., 1962-03-14

the state in which they reside ex-
cept for property rights.
The defeated candidate claimed
that correction of voting ''irregu-
larities" involving Navajo Indians
would have given him 1851 vote
margin in the past 1t. Governor
race.
Bolack has stated that in the
event the New Mexico Supreme
Court decision is against the right
of Indians to vote in New Mexico
he will take the case to the United
States Supreme Court.