davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-25

and white, radio. heater white
walls; private owner. VIII. 6-0692
after 6 pm.
1854 CHEVROLET station wagon
good running condition, good
tires, SIS. VIII. 6-2455.
1857 PLYMOUTH, door. sharp. no
rust; trade or best offer. Nv. l-l496
1857 CADILLAC convertible, red
and white, full power; new tires,
transmission; sacrifice. GA. 1-4691
1853 PONTIAC. 4 door, blue. hydra
matte, radio heater. good condi-
ton, no rust. 73l-8652.
1855 FORD 2-door, VS., automatic,
S55. 45l-9l24.
1854 FORD 4-door, 6cylinder, stick
shift. new brakes, muffler, tail
pipe. $l75. RE. l-l32G.
1854 BUICK 4-door Super, rebuilt
transmission. Call AN. l-1138.
1856 FORD, 4-door, runs good. first
SIPS takes it. Nv. l-1496.
1857 ISETTA coupe. SIS miles to
| gallon, S195; 1856 IS hip. out
board motor, s85. ". 6-2350.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-25

1853 PONTIAC. 4 door, blue. hydra
matte, radio, heater, good condi-
tiOn no rust 73l l-3652
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-25

1856 CHEVROLET 4-door, hsrdtop,
V-8, automatic, many extras, Al,
$3.50. VIII. 4-0lSl.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-25

1857 CADILLAC convertible, rec
and white, full power; new tires
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-25

/ 1851 DODGE "a panel, new paint
body and motor AL. $l20.
RE. 2-7336
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-25
. . Q 9 . 9 . D . . D 3 . Q 3 .
TRAIlERS

UTILITY trailers. 946-l158.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-25

1854 CHEVROLET station wagon
good running condition, good
tires. SIS. VIII 6-2455.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-25

1857 PLYMOUTH, 4 door. sharp. no
rust; trade or best offer. w 1-l496
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-10-25

1855 FORD 2-door, VS., automatic
S55. 45l-9l24.
Evening star., 1962-03-28
Frondizi Holds On

Inc IdcC CnaC Arturo FrOnd1Z1 has
been able to hang on during the past
week as President of Argentina is in
itself no small achievement. And If he
finally weathers the crisis that has been
battering and shaking his throne he
will have worked one of the major po-
litical miracles Of these times.
BY all Of the familiar tests, Mr..
Frondizi should have been forced to
resign days ago. A resurgence of Pc
roniSta sentiment in the recent voting
cost him his parliamentary majority.
Then, under military pressure, he
moved to cancel out the victory of the
Peronists in key provinces. This brought
the labor unions, made up largely of
pro-Peron workers, into the open against
him. The major opposition political
group, the Peoples Radical Party, has
flatly refused to collaborate with him.
And now, despite all Of his maneuvering
and his concessions, important military
elements are demanding that Mr..
Frondizi resign. Still, however shakily,
he clings to his office, and there are
at least two major forces working in
his behalf.
One is Mr.. Frondizis undoubted
and undisputed skill as politician. If
anyone could weather this storm, he is
the man. The other is that the harsh
facts of life in Argentina are on Mr..
Frondizi'S side.
The real source of the trouble is
not the gain by the Peronistas, the
fears of the military or the aloofness of
the democratic political opposition. It is
simply that Mr.. Frondizi'S austerity pro-
gram, made necessary by the country's
economic plight, is bitterly opposed by
most of the Argentine people, This op-
position is blind and unreaSoning, for
Argentina's fiscal affairs must be put in
order. But it is fact, and it accounts
for the political setback to Mr. Frondizi
and for the refusal of the Peoples
Radical group to offer any support in
this hour of crisis.
Still, Mr.. Frondizi remains in office.
And the hope must be that his op-
ponentS, no matter how bitter, will
realize that they have no real alterna-
tive. They can force President Frondizi
out OF office. But his successor, if there
is to be any future for Argentina, would
have to adhere to the Frondizi economic
policies. II this fact sinks in, Mr..
Frondizi, despite the cards which seem
to be so heavily stacked against him,
may remain in office for a good many
tomorrowS.
Evening star., 1962-03-28
Forced Feedinu

There probably is no parallel in
Government to the grim determination
with which Congress forces money on
the National Institutes of Health. Each
year over the last decade Democratic
and Republican administrations alike
have sharply increased their budget
requests for the NH. And each year
without exception an eagerly solicitous
Congress has boosted these higher re-
queSts-by amounts ranging up to 43
per cent.
! Now, to the surprise Of no one, it is
happening again. President Kennedy,
for the fiscal year starting July /, pro-
posed an NH budget of $3.50 million
$1O3 million above the current years
operating level. In the HEW budget
marked up last week, the House Ap-
propriations Committee added $6O.4
million.
In doing so, the committee spanked
the Budget Bureau and the White House
for quite inadequate" provisions for
expanding medical research, accusing
the administration of failure "to rise
to. the challenge presented by the op-
portunitieS for pressing the attack on
the dread diseases"
Now listen to DR.. James A. Shannon,
the eminent and respected director of
NH, testifying on February before the
House Appropriations Subcommittee
headed by Representative Fogarty of
Rhode Island:
%oo
available funds this year] have enabled us
to maintain the momentum of all our pro-
grams am equally certain that the re-
quested 1868 appropriation if granted, will
further accelerate the pace Of both our
intra and extra-mural research. The amount
is not all that could conceivably be asked, but
I believe it to be adequate for the further
development Of vigorous national medical
research effort during the coming year. am
very happy to be able to appear before this
committee to testify for a budget which I
can sincerely describe as representing, in my
candid professional opinion, good forward
looking program for the NH and a sound
investment of public funds in the health
and happiness of all our citizens.
DR.. Shannon, under prodding by
Mr.. Fogarty, said that indeed he had
asked the Budget Bureau for consider
ably more than the $78O million. Could
he have used the larger amount, Mr.
Fogarty wanted to know. "I think" DR.
Shannon replied, 1--WE could use the bulk
of 1t; yes, sir"
OF course he could. Any agency of
Government could and happily would
use infinitels more money than it ever
gets. The test which Congress properly
applies in most other instances, how
ever, is how much each agency needs to
fulfill its functions wisely and within
reasonable bounds. Since 1858 the NH
appropriation has increased from $50
Evening star., 1962-03-28
Free-Loodinq Males

Commissioner Tobrin e r
sounds as if he was born yes
terday. Why else would he be
so naive? Suppose those fe-
males with paramours in
their homes are allowed to
remain on relief? A male
could brazenly and openly
set up headquarters with
such a female and be sup
ported by-and laugh at-the
hard-working, tax-p ayin G
public for the rest of his lazy,
immoral life. And who is to
force him to work? Such a
creature can always rely on
back strain" heart flut-
ter" or just plain alcoholism
or imbecility as an excuse for
not finding or keeping a job.
Such males, living at pub
lie expense. not only breed
additional dependent chill
dren, but actually take the
bread from the mouths of
the children that the public
is exhorted to provide for.
The public does not help
children by rewarding the
morbid responsibility and
viciousness of adults. We
only perpetuate and acceler-
ate social and economic ruin.
No wonder D. c. streets are
no longer safe for decent
people. Violet Palmer.
Evening star., 1962-03-28
For Relief Where Needed

On the conditions specified by
President Kennedy, the administra-
tion's proposed $600-million capital i'm
provements program could give worth
while Short-term lift to communities
where economic recovery has Jagged
and unemployment has remained dis
tressingly high. The testing of it's real
effectiveness in this regard would de-
pend, OF course, on the care with which
the localities and projects are chosen
with an obvious requirement that need
and merit, rather than vote-getting,
should be the determining factors.
Mr.. Kennedy has spelled out the
standards in his letters to the House
and Senate Public Works Committees.
They are, first of all, that the funds
would go only to those localities already
designated as redevelopment areas or
TO those where substantial unemploy-
ment (more than per cent) has
prevailed for at least year. Redevelop-
ment areas are those where exodus of
industry or displacement of labor
through chronological changes or other
factors suggests that permanent shift
IN economic interests will be needed to
restore prosperity. This long-term help
is being sought through the Area Re
development Act of last year, with the
pending program designed to give in
terim relief.
AS further safeguards in this pro-
gram, the President specified that only
projects that can be started soon and
completed within twelve months will
qualify, and that they must meet an
essential public need and contribute
significantly to reduction of unemploy-
ment. AS examples, he mentioned water
and sewer system improvements and
modernization of hospitals, airfields or
other public facilities. Secretary of
Labor Goldberg already has testified
that there will be mo leaf-raking pro-
Jects" and that at least 95 per cent of
the work will be done by workers in the
employment Of private contractors
rather than on public payrollS Alloca-
ton of the funds will be made by exist
ing Government agencies.
With Congressional and State elec-
tions coming up this fall, it is not sur
prising that administration critics al
ready have pinned "pork-barrel" label
on this program. And it could, of course,
have some influence on the November
voting, although there will be relatively
little time remaining even If Congress
authorizes the program and appropriates
the funds promptly. At the same time,
it is indiSputable that the overall ma
tional recovery has by-pasSed many
communities and has left untouched a
large number of long-term unemployed.
An investment of $500 million in their
welfare, and in worthwhile public i'm
provementS, pending efforts at a per-
manent solution of this economic prob
lem, seems justifiable.
Evening star., 1962-03-28
Stadium PARKING Fee

AS a sports writer and a
student of business and eco
nomics, I would like to offer
a suggestion concerning
parking for baseball games
at D. c. Stadium.
The Armory Board is plan
ming to charge 81 per car for
parking. The ball club, on
the other hand, wants a fee
of so cents for parking. My
recommendation is different.
I propose free parking for
persons attending games of
the Washington Senators. I
believe it would benefit the
club itself if it paid expenses
involved with parking, and
passed along this service to
the baseball fans. I feel Ger
tain that not only would free
parking create a wholesome
relationship between club and
fan, but it would greatly in
crease attendance at tn e
games.
Baseball can best succeed
when the customer is appre-
ciated and receives fair value.
Just as any business. it can
not be priced out Of the COM
petitive market. Concession
prices must be reasonable,
too.
Donald SaltZ.
Evening star., 1962-03-28
Price-Fixinq

The so-called Quality Sta
bilization Act is a subterfuge
for price-fixing.
Price-fixing is contrary to
our Constitution and Bill of
Rights. This Nation became
great industrially because of
free enterprise based on sup
ply and demand and COM
petition under our Constitu-
ton. Commerce is being
strangled more and more by
legislation that Is unneces-
sary and detrimental to free
action and the right to work.
"Name-brand" never has
been insurance for either
quality or quantity in goods.
In fact, quite frequently the
manufacturer with little or
no advertising produces bet
ter quality items than highly
touted name-brand types.
The name-brand companies
are also guilty Of deceptive
packaging, as the housewife
surely knows.
Since time immemorial
merchants have had to price
their merchandise to meet
competition in free enter
prise. The more efficient
merchant prospered and the
inefficient merchant either
learned from his mistakes
and took corrective action or
went out Of business. This I
know from personal expert
ence. When a businessman
buys merchandise for resale,
it is his to sell for whatever
price he wishes to place on it.
If this were not so the great
sales of the stores would
never occur. People would
not crowd the aisles to get the
bargains they saw advertised
at prices lower than usual.
This whole system of econ
omy would be wiped out.
Fair Trade" is another
misnomer. There is nothing
fair about it. Fairness re-
quires that a person can get
the most quality and guam
tity for the least price. It
further requires the ability
of the purchaser to be able
to bargain for the best price.
G. M. Bromfield
Evening star., 1962-03-28

I was happy to read the
st "a t e m ent of the Special
Committee on Religion in the
Public Schools, approved by
the Board of the Council of
Churches. This is an example
of community craftsmanship
that is further evidence of the
fine leadership in the church.
es Of our city.
The religion in public
schools issue is not, as un-
fortunate press headlines
would suggest, a matter of at
tack by one religious bloc
against another. We must
never forget that there are
no solid religious blocs on
any civic matter and the in
dividual is free to take any
stand he cares and no one
has the authority to speak for
him. The religion in pub
lie schools issue is not a Jew
ish or Christian but an Amer
ican issue deriving from the
American covenant that for
bids the State or Federal
Government to laid one re-
ligion, aid all religion, or
prefer one religion over an
other" This limitation is i'm
plicit in the covenant of a free
people who believe in a Crea-
tor and in divinely endowed
personal rights and, there
fore, in the words of George
Washington to the Hebrew
Congregation of Newport,
Rhode Island. are dedicated
to the principle that the Gov
ernment Of the United States
shall give to bigotry no
sanction" The Founding Fa-
theirs did not wish to see in
this country, as in the old
world, an established religion
where the diSsenter would be
branded an alien.
The public school authori-
ties have a great spiritual
opportunity. When they
teach a respect for truth, for
justice. for honest work, for
the mutual respect of Gods
creatures of all races and
creeds, they are teaching the
esSence of Judaism and
Christianity. When they Gre
ate an intercultural sympa-
thetic approach to the place
OF religion in a free society,
they are true to the ancient
vision Of the Hebrew prophet
Evening star., 1962-03-28
Relief Costs

Commissioner Tobriner has made
the point that there Is vast difference
between whether the District wants to
expand its public relief program and
whether the city can afford to do this.
The cost estimates of various proposals
Just prepared by Welfare Director Shea
show what he means.
At present the controversial aid-to-
dependent-children program costs the
city about $3.6 million year. The new
proposals, Mr.. Shea says, would boost
this amount by from 100 per cent to
400 per cent-or up to top figure of
$l4.4 million-depending upon the ex-
tent to which current restrictions would
be relaxed.
These are huge increases, and it is
not surprising that the estimates have
come under attack. Admittedly in such
forecasts, there always is chance of
error. But Mr.. Shea has told reporters
that the estimates represent honest
judgments, and that they could as
easily be too low as too high.
In any event, the Welfare Depart
ment is better qualified to speak on this
point than anyone else. And it is good
thing that estimates have been made,
for they should prove invaluable to the
top-level task force which the Com
missioners wisely have created to study
and recommend policy on changes in
the ADO program. To be sure, other con-
siderations than money are involved.
Commissioner Duncan, for example, has
expressed opposition to relief payments
which would help support "paramour"
relationships.
In the end, however, the availability
OF money will be the most decisive
factor. Fortunately this is something of
which the experienced members of the
"taSk force" will be fully aware as they
review and analyze the various aspects
Of the program.
Evening star., 1962-03-28

who said What does the Lord
require of thee but to do
justly, to love mercy and to
walk humbly with thy God?"
The habits of worship, scrip
ture reading and the concepts
Of theology should not be
taught in the public school
but in the home and the
church and the synagogue.
If a living faith and inter-
faith philosophy is not taught
there, then it will be taught
nowhere. It would be the
height Of spiritual folly to
pervert the public school cur
riculum by attempting to fill
the vacuum with a washed
out public school religion. A
real public school grants its
children the incentive so that
they will find their way to
the altarS of their own homes
and churches and synagogueS.
In the name of strengthen
ing character" the public
school should not trespass
into areas of worship and
ritual and creed that will
weaken the character of the
American covenant.
There is room in a free
society for privately support
ed parochial schools tn a
teach religion. There may be
Christians who will not con-
slider it a violation of Christ
ianity for a Christian child
to attend a Jewish parochial
school. There are Jewish par
entS faithful to their Judaism
who do not consider it a vio-
lation of Judaism for a Jew
ish child to attend a Christ
ian parochial school. My two
sons attended st. Albans ano
my daughter now attends the
Cathedral School for Girls
Both Of these excellent
schools are Episcopal church
schools. 1t produced an add
ed challenge of mutual in
depreciation far beyond the
skills of the average teacher
and the average parent but
their attendance was not a
violation of ones faith.
What is an appropriate
curriculum for a private par
ochial school is not appropri-
ate for a state supported
public school by the nature
of the limitations implicit in
state-Support. They are nec-
Evening star., 1962-03-28

Betty Beale asks Where
are the Republicans" They
are following their plows and
sitting behind their desks
with heavy hearts, trying to
figure out how freedom can
be preserved in this country
and how to prevent the COM
ing generations from being
engulfed in the $500 billion
national debt which the Dem
ocrats have piled up and con-
tinue to increase.
It is easy to understand
why Republicans are somber.
Thoughtful people cannot be
gay under existing world con-
ditions today any more than
they could be in the previous
decade.
Ora MarShinO
Evening star., 1962-03-28

million to the $3.50 million requested for
1868. Is this miserly progress? Can any
one believe, furthermore, that President
Kennedy, who has proposed increased
Federal expenditures in virtually every
aspect of health and public welfare,
actually would shortchange such an es-
sential and meritorious program as
medical research?
These are questions which members
Of the Senate might well ask themselves
before they too approves the House
now has done-Mr. Fogartys well-in-
tended but far generous forced feed
ing Of the NH.
Evening star., 1962-03-28
ALGIERS

ALA11EfCS.
Perhaps the quietest place in
Algiers these days is the Cas-
bah-the ancient rabbit war
rem quarter where some 200,-
900 Moslems are hopefully
awaiting the dawn of Al
gerian independence.
It is not always easy to get
in. Soldiers Squirming around
the periphery of the Casbah
are under orders to stop all
Europeans entering the quar-
ter. Since the bloody clashes
between French troops and
Europeans on Monday, tanks
and half-tracks have wheeled
into position, guarding all
entrances and exits. Perhaps
to compensate for the anger
of the Europeans of Algiers,
the danger of a Moslem out
break is now being re-em-
phaSized.
For those who do get inside
the Casbah, however, nothing
seems more unlikely. What
ever real or imagined dangers
lurk amid the crowded and
untidy alleys, they are Moth
ing compared to the hazards
of careless strolling around
the rest of the city.
All Europeans-or for that
matter Americans are in
evitably met with a certain
amount of suspicion. But it
does not take long for the
highly efficient MoSlem Sc
curity network to find out
what a visitor in the Casbah
is doing there and what he
wants.
Stop at the nearest side
walk cafe-the only ones
open in the city-and order
a mint tea, and the organi-
zation will do the rest. The
chances are that a neatly
dressed young man from the
still highly unofficial Nation
alist information service"
will be at your table within
seconds, inquiring politely
what he can do for you.
Trouble from the NINA
He will quickly settle any
lingering doubts about who is
running things in the Mos
lem quarters of Algiers today.
Since the cease fire came
into effect 10 days ago, the
regular police and army
troops have been pulled out
completely. The security
forces Of the FLN-the Alge-
rian Nationalist Front-have
taken complete charge. And
for the first time in over seven
years the situation in the
Casbah is reasonably under
control.
"Of course" the young
man admits, there are still
a good many provocations
Evening star., 1962-03-28
WATCHING THE WORLD
It's Safer in the Cusbuh
By CROSBY S. NOYI
Foreign Correspondent of The Stor

and assassinations. Most of
the trouble now is coming
from the NINA (the rival Al.
gerian Nationalist group
which is working with the
Secret Army Organization.
But since we have the loyalty
of about 95 per cent of the
people, it has not been hard
to keep order"
To be sure, FIN agents in
Algiers are still keeping out
of sight.
"You know" says the
young man, repeating we'll
worn formula, "the cease-fire
is not peace. For the time
being, at least, it is much
more prudent for all of us to
work in secret. But even so,
discipline is very strict"
Strict enough, as all OBJ
servers in Algiers readily
agree, to have prevented an
uprising of the MoSlem popu-
lation in Algiers which has
been the chief goal Of the
OAS. The indiscriminate
killing of MoslemS over re-
cent weeks was intended to
provoke an explosion in
which the French army
would be forced into the posi-
ton of defending Europeans
against an infuriated Moslem
crowd.
Interested OnlOOkers
Nothing Of the sort has
happened. And it will not
happen unless the FIN is
very much mistaken about
it's hold on the people.
Whatever they do, we
will not strike back" the
Moslem says, There is far
too much at stake for that"
Instead the Moslems have
been interested onlookers at
the spectacle of French
soldiers and Europeans kill
ing each other. The people of
the Casbah scrambled to
their rooftops last Friday to
watch the troops and tanks
fighting their way into the
nearby European suburb of
Bah Ell Oued. And Monday,
when troops opened fire on
civilian demonstrators in
downtown Algiers a wave of
excitement swept the native
quarter.
Il can't say that they are
particularly unhappy about
the way things are going"
the young man smiled. "The
OAS has made a fatal error
and it is the people, them
selves, who are paying for it
now. In a way it's too bad.
The people are afraid, and
we can understand that. If
they could only understand
how badly we need them
things might be different"