davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-09-03

The eastbound Santa Fe
Chief behind its four hot
power cars eases to a halt in
front of Albuquerque's quaint
adobe station. The old crew
gets off and a new crew
swings aboard. The 10000
horsepower Of the big diesels
idles throatily. And there's
a baggage car on the side
track to be picked up.
So while the new crew
picks its teeth a switch en-
CINE pulls away from a string
of freight cars and backs
down on the four power cars.
These are uncoupled. Then
the switch engine and its
crew hauls the road engi-
neer, his fireman. and the
10000 'idling horsepower
around to pick up the bag
gage car and back to reaS-
'semble the train. At last the
switch engine returns to its
job Of shunting the freight
cars, and the road crew gets
on with the business of pull
ing the Chief toward Chica-
go.
This is featherbedding.
In the main. featherbed-
ding grew innoce ntly. It
started in. hard-won gains
against rapacious employers
in the tough era of IL and
IA hour days. When freight
trains averaged IL miles an
hour, q 100-mile freight-day
was reasonable. To pile yard
switching chores on an al
ready exhausted road crew
was unreasonable. The age
when a manned workman
was given a wooden leg or a
cork hand and handed a
crossing-watchman sign and
q dollar a day is still re-
membered.
The trouble is that rea-
Evening star., 1962-09-03

and counsel to the Tennessee
complainants upheld by the
Supreme Court. He says that
court action or its, possibility
have produced more action
in five months than had oc-
CURED in the last IS years.
His Recommendation lists 48
cases pending in 80 States
with Al court opinions rem
dered and a much larger
number of court orders made.
Mr.. Rhyme predicts that by
next year at least half the
States will have been reap
portioned, with consequent
dramatic change in the gov
ernmental picture.
He himself. is so energized
by these developments that
he urges now a realistic study
OF the three layers OF the
Am merican governmental
structure with the reappor-
tionment decision as q take
off point. Such a study has
never been made. State gov
ernment in particular Is an
tiquated, as all Governors
know to their sorrow.
The teleYision debates are
more personal. hence more
dramatic. and they are Of
the most immediate concern
to this years candidates.
Several veteran Senators
Evening star., 1962-09-03
POTOMAC FEVER
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

Vice President Johnsons good will trip is so extended
there's suspicion the White House may be trying to
keep him out of the country until after the "a
convention.
Republicans say the fall election outlook good With
employment holding up people won't have much leisure
time to question the Republican candidates.
The White House lawn is plowed up. It's rumored
they're going to charges Of "no-win" foreign
policy by planting a victory garden
Here's that's not so funny Too much month at
the end of money
Evening star., 1962-09-03

express satisfaction with a
labor contract for very long.
Otherwise, someone in the
union hall arises and says,
Throw that bum out. I'll
get you more"
This has not been an un-
mixed evil. 1t has certainly
ended the sweatshop and the
slave factories. and contrib
uted to our high standard of
living. But there are limita-
tions. And now that we have
arrived at a moment when
union power can apparently
rule or wreck, there is no
sign that it has much appre-
ciation Of these limitations.
Last month, union pres
sure put an ordinance
through the New York City
Council that forbids any.
business from bringing in
new workers to take the
place of strikers. What does
this mean except that union
bosses give an employer the
choice of surrendering or GO
ing out of business?
Mike Quill Of the Trans
port Workers Union has said
he would hail a Government
takeover of the United States
air carriers. His theory seems
to be that if the private op-
orators can't pay his wage
demands, the taxpayers
should.
At a recent White House
conference, AFL-CIO Presi-
dent George Meany said he
wanted to know "how much
profit business needs" and
"how this profit is going to
be translated into jobs" But
people don't create business
enterprises to m axe Jobs.
They risk their money to
make profits. The jobs fol-
low, but they only last or
increase If profits justify it.
We're going to have to get
back to some elementary &C.
onomics in this country.
Or we are going to have
the corporate state, with
fixed wages and prices in the
NaZi model.
Or the allowing state, in
the Soviet model, with every
one the helpless employe of
one big boss.
Who thinks that either al
tentative will be good for
Americans. including Ameri-
can labor2
(copyright, 1962)
Evening star., 1962-09-03
Unions Believed Not Appreciotive
Of Damage of RuIe-or-Wreck Power

sonable practices beca m e
featherbedding as technolo-
gies improved and working
conditions changed. The
brotherhoods and the unions
dedicated themselves to pro-
tecting the job even after the
job changed or disappeared.
This was, presumably. in the
interest of labor.
1t is time all America
asked itself a fundamental
question: Are the waStage of
wages and the. enforcement
of excessive wages good for
labor as a whole or for any
other class of citizens?
A wage is part of the price
of a commodity or a service.
If it is paid needlessly or If
it rises, the useless wage or
the wage increase can be alb
.sorbed in three ways: %
through greater productivity,
lie. more production n per
man-hour, co in lessened
profits or (3) in hig her
prices.
To pay increased wages for
increased production makes
sense. provided enough in
creased profit is allowed in
dustry to make it worth
while to spend the money
for the improved machinery.
To absorb higher wage
costs by diminishing profits
means the diminishing of the
incentive to invest in new
job-making facilities. That's
not all. 1t can add pressures
for mergers. which the
unions generally regard with
disfavor. Or it can cause
bankruptcy and the total loss
of a payroll.
To pay needless wages or
higher wages by adding to
the costs Of commodities or
services merely means that
Evening star., 1962-09-03

when it failed. They have
backed him all the way In his
generally strong stand over
Berlin. They not only sup
ported him in his resumption
at long last Of nuclear test
ing. They also consistently
urged him to make that de-
cision in the first place,
against all the muttering
and kissing Of the peace-at-
any-pricers here and aboard.
Most of them have given
him decisive and indispensa-
bic assistance in his efforts
to shore up the United Ma
tions financially. This they
have done even though they
are sorely troubled at some
Of the attitudes of that or
ganization. This they have
done even though their own
views as to what our positions
should have been on many
U. N. matters have not had
the slightest acceptance at
the White House.
Now. they have presented
to President Kennedy a pro-
posal that we loose a world
wide propaganda Of truth
offensive against the infam-
Gus wall which a year ago
the Russians raised in Berlin.
They suggest that while
America knows that the wall
was built not to keep people
out but to keep people in
within the slavery Of East
Berlin, the world at large
may not be so well aware of
its central meaning:
without walls, without
barbed wire. without guns
and without terror the Com
munist regimes. wherever
they be. cannot thwart mans
flight to freedom"
Since year upon year Com
Evening star., 1962-09-03
NorfoIk-Portsmouth
Tunnel Opening Set

NORFOLK, Va, Sept. 8
(AP).-The second tunnel be-
tween Norfolk and Portsmouth
will be opened to traffic
Wednesday at midnight, the
Elizabeth River Tunnel Com
mission has announced.
The tunnel was dedicated
last month but was not opened
to traffic because work had not
been completed on tiling and
handrails in the tunnel and on
approach roads on the Ports
mouth side.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
Power City

The Timberl.ne All club will
hold their regular meeting Fri
day evening at the Vincent Holm
quiSt home in Sidney.
The Gossett HomemakerS club
win meet next Tuesday afternoon,
March 10 at the home of Mrs.
Dave Kerbel.
Mrs. Clarence K~rissenSen is re-
covering satisfactory at her home
after having had surgery recently
at the Sidney Hospital. Mr.. and
Mrs. Victor Marker and Mr.. and
Mrs. Ruben Hamburg visited there
Sunday afternoon.
Sunday dinner guests at the
Henry Rau home e MIR. and
Mrs. Fred Schmitt and sons, Fred
Scneetz and Mr.. and Mrs. Jim
Rau. Jim is working for the La
londe Construction Co., and re-
Gently purchased a trailer house
and moved from Miles City to
Wfbaux where they expect to be
for sometime.
The Eager Beavers All club
meet Friday evening at the Rau
! school.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
Three ButteS

Mr. and Mrs. Jerry Obergfell
and family were Sunday dinner
guests at the Charlie Clark home
near Crane. The occasion was in
honor of their daughter, 1t. Norma
Stewart, a nurse in the air force,
stationed in Germany and home
on 80 days leave. Miss Stewart
was an overnight guest of the
ObergfellS Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Earl Johnson en-
joyed Sunday dinner at the Roger
Johnson home m Sidney. In the
evening they were visitors at the
Walter Bauman home.
MIR. and Mrs. Jim Coon enter
tainted Mr.. and Mrs. Bill Cundifi
Gild family and MIR. and Mrs
Ralph Kappel and family at Sun
lay dinner.
AT the Savage home of Mrs
Dorothy BrcSe for Sunday dinner
were Mr.. and Mrs. Scot ThOmp-
son and daughters, Mr.. and Mrs
Bob Storlie of Gleldive and Mr.
ard Mrs. Lester Putnam.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bob Putnam anC
son and Mrs. Elva Putnam were
| Sunday dinner guests at the hons
, Of Mr.. and Mrs. Casper Wick
They had supper a. the ErviI
Putnam home near Fairview.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
SAVAGE AREA NEWS

at the w. Z. Moore home. They
were returning to their homes
from Excelsior Springs, Nc.
Arne Hastad of the Savage
faculty spent the week end in
Dickinson, where he had surgery
on an eye and also visited
friends. MeSSrs. Eddie Kinzel and
Gerald Griffin, also of the faculty
spent the week end at their re-
spective homes in Dickinson.
Miss Linda Mitchell spent the
week end in Sidney with friends,
I ard attended the Class A tourna-
ment.
Virginia Burau enjoyed supper
al tine Grant johnson home or
Tuesday and the Harold Jorgensor
home Sunday.
Richard Hedegaard, who is in
me army, spent a few days las
week visiting at the home of hi:
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Pete Hede,
gard.
Mrs. Duane Reynolds, brotheI
and family of Minnesota, arrived
at the Reynolds home Friday 70
a short visit.
Little Jon JorgenSon spent
couple of days last week viSitin,
With Billy at the Bill Meme
home.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
Chamber OF
Commerce News

President Spellman, Rick White.
Ken Ralle and Fred Warneke OF
ne Billings Chamber of C-mmerce
were in town on Wednesday CAM
oalgning for the Arcade For Citi-
zenShip Action ON March 18Th. A
crew headed by Richard Wagner,
U. S. Chamber President and Arch
Booth, executive vice-preSident
will give a realistic and practical
presentation ON how the business
man can help himself become
more informed, and a more effec-
tive voice in government. This
project, which derives its name
from the fact that they travel by
air, will make sixteen such stops
70 cover the entire United States.
Several local members have ex-
pressed their desire to attend and
it is hoped that a representative
delegation will be in attendance
from Sidney.
Anyone wishing to attend should
co,Btact the office or Axel Person,
Political Action Chairman by Fri
day, March 9th.
plans for the March 20, 30 and
3lSt Spring Spectacular were dis
clLsSed and approved at the March
meeting of the Merchant group
held on Monday might. Using the
Treasure Hunt" theme, the pro-
motion is shaping up as a very
exciting affair.
80
At a recent meeting of the Po-
liUcal Action Committee the desire
TO get some courses started was
expressed. We have available thru
6he u. S. Chamber, courses on
practical Politics" and Freedom
VS.. Communism" that are both
excellent and well worth the time
spent. Anyone interested in either
course should contact the Cham
Der office for further details.
The Athletic Promotions Com
miDtee provided the coffee and
cookies for Hospitality rooms at
both the c and A Journeys. Chm.
Dick Riggs and his crew were
very grateful 10 the T. t. Reynolds
Company for their assistance in
lJhis project.
A Chamber of Commerce is GER
tainly not a 'cureIau" for our
civic and promotional problems
out it is a means whereby every
one can do their bit TO make z
city or community a better place
to live. 1t is seldom a worker
who is a knocker. 1t is usually
an individual who wouldn't give
five cents of his money or five
minutes of his time, that Is tins
self made authority ON what /
wrcug with our city, chamber
etc.
BY joining in and helping 'Th'
Working Crew in 81" they can dt
something about it.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
Final Rites Held
For |. {. Anderson

Funeral services for Lars c.
Anderson, 20, retired farmer and
painter of Sidney, were held at
200 pm. Friday, March 2, in Pella
Lutheran church here. The Rev.
Stanley Larsen, pastor officiated
Cloyd-G order Mortuary was in
charge of arrangements.
Mr.. Anderson died at his home
at 1T Third Ave. S.W. in Sidney,
on Feb. %. He had been i'll for
some time with cancer.
He was born and reared in
Sioux City, Iowa, Oct. 10, 1891, a
son of Mr.. and Mrs. Andrew An
derSen. AS a young man he sepnt
two years at Irene, S. D., before
coming TO the Sidney area in 1910
to farm in the Bronson community
northwest o flown. He married
Agnes F~randsen, April 16, 1919 in
Bronson Lutheran church in the
BrorSon community, and they
farmed there until be retired.
Since then they have lived in Sid
ney. He was a member of Pella
Lutheran church, and had served
on the Board of Trustees.
He is survived by his wife,
Agnes; three sons, Albert, Daniel
and Ivan, all of Sidney; two
daughters, Mrs. Milton Fiene, Rem
ton, Wash, and Mrs. Marvin Lar
son Columbia Falls, Mont; one
brother, Edward Anderson of Sid.
ney; three sisters, Mrs. Jane:
DynneSon and Mrs. Peter Faa.
borg of Sidney and Mrs. Hannah
Jensen of Fresno, Calf; and /!
grandchildren.
AT the service, Mrs. Peter Stef
fens was organist, and played tn,
/ accomplishments for Alvin Chris
Hansen, who sang Behold A Hos
: in Radiant White" and Rock O
Ages
Active pallbearers were Chri
~IverSen, Glen Joslin, Aaron Frand
sen, Rudolph Frandsen, John Hun
r dtoft and Carl Dynnesen. Name
Q honorary pallbearers were Hodge
Q Petersen, Julius Degn, Art Zadov
Andrew Lund, Chris Larsen an
Chris Rasmussen.
Burial was in Pella Luthera
: Cemetery at Sidney.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07

Helena, March z - Training in
first aid and water safety for
1869 residents, the provision of
blood for patients in So hospitals,
and services 10 the armed forces
were highlighted of a summary of
American Red Cross activities in
Montana during the past year
which was presented to Governor
Tim M. Babcock (right). Making
the report to the Governor was
Clement Van Nice QefD, vice presi-
dent of the Helena Branch of the
Federal Reserve Bank of Mime
apolis, who is Chairman of the
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07

Wesley Scott and Tommy Arid,
VINO are attending college at the
Wahpeton School of Science in
North Dakota, enjoyed a few days
at their respective homes between
quarters.
Mr.. and Mrs. Everett Hahn of
Great Falls, arrived Saturday for
a visit at the w. E. Moore and
Robert Gregg homes.
Mrs. Robert DanielSon was able
10 return to her home last week
otter having had surgery at the
Sidney Memorial Hospital. Her
condition is very much improved
at this time.
Suzanne wilson, daughter of
Mrs. Edna Wilson of Sidney, spent
&e week end at the home OF her
eumt and uncle, Mr.. and Mrs,
Vernon Wilson
MFR. and Mrs. Erveu Miller en-
terDained a group of relatives al
q Lutefisk dinner at the Godtfred
Miller home Wednesday evening
MIR. Lane BaSSo of Billings spent
the week end M Savage at the
home of his grandmother, Mrs
Aa1herine BaSSo.
Mr.. and Mrs. Alvin MaSchers
end Mrs. Robert Gregg spen'
Wednesday in Miles City, where
AIRS. MaSchera had an appoint
mest with the eye specialist
They also visited at the Henri.
Johnson home and Gene Mile
hUne.
In spite of the terrific cox
weather, quite a number of peopl
offended the Allow meeting HEX
IN the Lutheran church parlor
On Thursday afternoon. Mrs. Mas
chera led the Bible Study, am
a very delicious lunch was sev
ed by Mrs. God1fred Miller an,
AIRS. Melvin Miller.
Mr.. Leland Lapp and Sam Lap
end Mr.. Bill Mccarthy of WoI
land, Wyoming, spent Friday nigh
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07

floor plans and designs available explain the advan-
tages offered in structural soundness and economy by
using Bestway components and panelized sections. We
will also arrange the financing, assume responsibility
for the construction and take over all the bothersome
details. Once everything is squared away you can be
in your new home weeks sooner than you ever expec-
ted /. thanks to BeStway's time and money-saving
features.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07

Earl johnson and MI. and MrS
Walter BaumAan were among those
who attended an illustrated tax
on the Holy Land by Charles
Hackley at Girard Hall.
Ladies from this community at
tending the Town & Country IN
s6gtute session Tuesday were MrS
Earl johnson, Mrs. Harold Franz
Mrs. Dave AIbin and Mrs. Walter
Bauman.
Ted Schields left for Billings
Sunday.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
Alexander news

Mrs. Carl Nelson returned home
last Friday after spending several
weeks at Rochester, Mimi, where
she has been receiving treatments.
MIR. and Mrs. Peter Nygard re-
turned home Saturday evening
after spending the past month at
Hawaii.
Mrs. Gunda Fjlstad accompanied
her daughter and family, MIR. and
Mrs. Dale Lalim of Tioga, TO Bill
lings last Sunday TO visit relatives.
Mrs. Gotfry Berg visited with
Mrs. Elizabeth Hinmen home on
Saturday.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07

Lewis and Clark Red Cross Chap
ter. Noting that the majority OF
chapters in Montana will be con-
Quoting their annual campaigns
for members and funds throughout
the month of March, Governor
Babcock issued a proclamation
calling upon Montanans to give
generous support TO the Red Cross
and to participate in its programs.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
THREE BUTTES

The Three Buttes Homemakers
will meet March Is at the home
of Mrs. Ted SchieldS at 2 p. m.
Mrs. Walter Bauman will be CO.
hostess.
MIR. and Mrs. Harry DombroSky
and Peggy were Wednesday eve
ming visitors at the Ted Schields
home.
Friday evening Mr.. and Mrs.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
OES PAST NATIONS
TO MEET MARCH IL
AT MASONIC TEMPLE

The OES Past MatronS' Club
will meet Monday evening, March
IL at 7:30 at the Masonic Temple
with Mrs. Mable Hansen as hos
tess.
All members are urgently re-
quested TO be in attendance.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
BeStWdV
Homes

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You nol only pay less for a Bestway Home you get
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cutting and fitting accuracy that saves you time on
the job, cuts down on waste and loss. And with
Bestway's wide choice of plans you can avoid look
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TO settle for second best in an economy home see
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The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07

1962's Financing Plans are for
more liberal as q result of recent
legislation. Bestwuy can make all
arrangements.
Here's all you have to do ;.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07

The gracious, functional Il" shape of the Redwood
adopts itself perfectly to many sites. a lor9e living
room, q fomiy room with sliding glass doors TO the
polio. Formal foyer, 3 bedrooms. 2 baths. loads OF
closet space.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07

The P~onderoso offers strong medicine TO eophvote
fodoy's overoge size fomiy. 3 comfortable bedrooms.
Ioree both ond dining roomI q dining room thofs
so closely tied 10 the kitchen that II con serve os O
fomilY room. tool
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07

A home that gIows with warmth =. and ~stobhity. Two
boths ore ideally located for three bedrooms and
living area. Flexible, ideally plonned, long and low
in silhouette the "MopIewood" is truly +" q home for
tho eixfiaen
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07

The Aspen reflects the friendly glow and color OF on
aspen grove. 2 bedrooms, large central both with
directive built-in voniy, q model kitchen oil
inseqroted into q welI-plonned troffe potfern.
The Republican., 1962-12-20

of - County, Michi-
gan, and brothers and sisters and
descendants of brothers and sisters
as set forth in this paragraph
that by deed dated October 49,,
1859, and recorded on November
10, 1862, in Liber RID. No. 244,
folio 238 &c, one of the Land
Records of Garrett County, Mary
land. Minnie Rohr, widow, How
ard Groves and Rhoda Groves, his
wife, Stoneking Groves and Edna
Groves, his wife, Harland Spiker,
Marva Spiker, Clarence Spiker
and Minnie Spiker, all single, con-
veyed all of their right, title, and
interest in and to the aforesaid
real estate to Peter H. Spiker,
which said deed is filed herewith
and marked plaintiffs exhibit
No. 6" and prayed to be taken and
considered as part of this Bill of
Complaint; that all Of the parties
to this suit are of lawful age; that
the said real estate is not Suscepti-
BILE of partition in kind among
those entitled to interests therein
within material loss or injury, and
that it would be for the best in
terests of all the parties hereto
that the real estate be sold and
the proceeds divided among them
according to their several inter
ests.
The bill then prays for a decree
for the sale of said real estate and
for distribution of the proceeds
derived therefrom and for general
relief.
1t is thereupon this Bird day of
December. 1862, by the Circuit
Court for Garrett County, Mary
land in Equity, ordered that the
plaintiffs by having a copy of this
order inserted in some newspaper
published in Garrett County.
Maryland, once a week for four
successive weeks before the 28th
day of December, 1862, give notice
to the said absent defendants,
Robert Lewis, ............ Lewis,
William Lewis, ........... Lewis,
Lizzie Lewis Nelson, Lulu Lewis,
Thomas Lewis. Blanche Helmick,
David Helmick, Lester Spiker, and
Lois Spiker, Minnie Spiker Craig
and ....... Craig, warning
them to be and appear in this
Court in person or by solicitor,
on or before the 14th day of Janu-
ary, 1868, to show cause, if any
they have, why a decree should
not be passed as prayed.
RICHARD l.. DAVIS, Clerk
True copy.
Test: Richard L. Davis, Clerk.
ADV 41-4t
The Republican., 1962-12-20

FOR SALE - 21-in. RCA TV,
floor model, plays good, $4,000.
Phone 453-2712, Sam Wilt. ADV.
Apt
FOR SALE-V-shape snow ploW
for farm tractor, complete with all
attachments. Homer Reichenbech-
er, Keyser Ridge, phone VA 6-8366.
ADV. 43-tf
AT OUR PERFUME BAR -
Chanel No 5, Arpege, Tabu, Tweed,
Prince Matchabelli, Fabargette,
Evening In Paris, Old Spice, etc.
Gonder's Cut Rate, phone DE 4
1907. ADV. 40-4t
FOR SALE-1959 Mobile home,
52x10, complete with combination
washer-dryer, extra 2O-gal. hot
water heater, 25O-gal. upright fuel
tank. Cost new S6,40000. Price
$3,295.00. Paul Sweene, Deep Creek
Lake, phone DE 4-3885. ADV. 40
II