davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-20
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-20
ON THE AIR
When You Wish
Upon q TeIstor
BY BERNIE HARRISON
Star TV Critic

The Weekend Wash: Variety reports that officials of the
Miss America contest that tribal rite which eecasts
early September pre-empng Gunsmoke slick
earlier rite) dckerng with bounce portion
OF the show off Tear to Europe This purpose
which Bells wizards fashioned this amazing
Evening star., 1962-10-07
Compiled by JOHN W. STEPP
Star Staff Writer

der McDowelll McCook's corps yester-
day. The fighting was desperate. Gen.
Jas. j. Jackson (ex-C Congressman, of KY,
commanding division, was killed, and
General william Rufusl Terrill, Of Va,
commanding a brigade, was severely
wounded. On two occasions the fighting
was hand to hand encounter.
The rebels were in greatly superior
numbers and gained ground. Gen. Nc
Cook was then heavily reinforced, and
the battle was renewed.
A doubtful rumOr says that at the
close of the engagement the rebels had
possession. of part of the field.
Later from Perryville says that
Philip Henryl Sheridan, Of Illinois, is
reported killed, but this is doubtful. -.
The COrJederGtes under William
Joseph HGrdee and Bishop Gen.
Leon;dGs Polk actually had only
10000 troops to face the Yankees.
HotCeUer; the tOe0ther 'OGs dry, and
the FedeTGls particularly those Of
George Thomas dispersed them
seIUes tcidely to find drinking iOGter.
Also, OtUiug to peculiar atmospheric
conditions, most Of the Union army
Uos unable to hear the sounds Of
battle, thus requiring McCOOk to 90
it alone Consequently Ohen H0Tdee
and Polk hit McCoOk's side Ofthe line
the Federuls tDeTe too strung out to
deEiver q crushing blO1O to their foe.
McCOOk one of numerous Ohio
clan Of Fighting McCOOks" held,
IINoToN D. c.. OCTOBER Z. 1862
Evening star., 1962-10-07
GENERAL BUELL. HAS UTTERLY DE-
FEATED THE REBEL ARMY
UNDER BRAGG!

A few minutes before today's second
edition of the Star went to press the War
Department received a dispatch from the
West, conveying the welcome news that
yesterday General Buell. fought great
battle with the army under Major Gen.
eral Bragg, in which he gained great
victory for the cause of the Union.
The telegrapher adds assurances
that there is no mistake about the result
this time"
Further information official re-
p0rts-of this most important engage
ment and Union victory will doubtless
soon come to hand
1t iO0s considerably less than
Union vjet0Ty. And after the Rebel
tOithdrG,OGl from PeTyU;IIe, BWeH
resumed his MssG0gYessiUe tactics aOith
the result that Washington gGUe up
on him for good. The OhiOGn WiltiGn
StGrke RosecT0ns tU0s named to sac
ceed him-G nuOUe that puzzled all
but the politicians back home.
NEXT SUNDAY: Another ride around
Mcclellan.
Evening star., 1962-10-07

and the equally thirsty Rebels called
holt at the close Of day. FOllosCup
sOord of the battle i0ds couched in the
expected terms in Northern dis
patches.
From The Evening Star, Friday October 10. 1862:
ANOTHER GLORIOUS UNION
VICTORY.
Evening star., 1962-10-07
Background

nY DETOURING from Louisville and
Nd taking his army to FrGTlkfOTt to install
q Confederate governor" Of Kentucky,
BroxtOm Bragg had let political consider0-
tions overcome military Judgment He had,
in effect, let the FedeTGls secure Louisville
by default Without subjecting their strung
out columns to attack. In other soOrds,
Br00g tossed 0sOGy the OTce1golden promise
of his iTgUGSiOn.
For his part DON Carlos BueIps cOrsis-
tent tGrdineSs in trying to halt the Rebel
drive trfun0ted Washington, already up
to its e01s ,Oith the dilGt0Ty operations Of
George Mcclellan in the East. Buell. thus
,Das notified he lUOtIld be relieved Of duty,
NTH George Henry Thomas Gs-the Tock-sotid
VirginiGn sOhO had stayed tOith the Union
to be his successor BtelI had no choice, but
Thomas sOko believed in the styictest n'ih-
tGTy propTieties objected. GiUe Buell.
chance to stage his osUn offensive, said
Thomas; and Washington, surprisingly
enough, took his advice.
BueIPs assault plan did shOsO promise.
While Bragg held most Of his army around
FrGnEfort, Buell. tOOllld strike south to cut
il off in the vicinity Of HGTTOdsbWTg and
PerTyville, Ky He got off to q fast start and
in the first sOeek of October approached
Pergville Oith $4,000 Yankees.
From The Evening Star, Friday, October 10. 1852:
Evening star., 1962-10-07
THE WAR IN KENTUCKY.
THE LATEST.

THE LATEST.
A General Battle in Progress.
PERRYVILLE, Oct. 9-Bragg's army
attacked two divisions of IGen. Alexan-
SUNDAY. THE STAR MAGAZINE. v
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
Mikoyon Plans
U. S., Cubu Trip

MOSCOW, Oct. 81 (AP).-
Deputy Premier Anastas ,Miko-
yam, a Soviet pioneer in cement
ing close relations with Prime
Minister Fidel Castro's Cuba,
has received a visa to go to
the United States, it was dis
closed tonight.
Reports were current that
Mr.. Mikoyan and a group of
advisers would go first to Cuba
at a very early date, presum-
ably to help quiet the Castro
governments possible shock
over Premier Khrushchev's or
der to dismantle Soviet rocket
bases there and ship the mis-
Siles back to Russia.
However, there was no for
NAL indication here whether
Mr.. Mikoyan might not choose
to go first to the United States,
and then to Cuba.
No official information was
available here except that visas
for Mr.. Mikoyan and his party
had been issued for a visit to
the United States.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
What Did That Man Say?

"the substance of each inter-
view and telephone converse
ton with a news media rep
resentatiye will be reported to
the appropriate public informa-
ton office before the close OF
business that day." and that
that colonel did not report it.
And finally, it must be re-
ported that a group of report
erS questioned an official De-
Tense Department spokesman,
who would not let them use
his name, about the new order,
and he said after considerable
badgering that the order is
supposed merely to "formalize'
existing practices and that he
does not foreSee any changes
in relations with the press.
IF I were an officer OF
civilian in the Pentagon," the
anonymous spokesman con-
cluded, this order would not
affect what was telling you
one jot."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31

: report to Mr.. Sylvester that you
showed me a directive that
directs me to report to Mr..
Sylvester that you showed me
this directive requiring me to
report to him that you came
in
Enough" the reporter said.
do you really want to have
that coffee with me?"
"I'n make a deal" he said.
IF you don't tell anybody that
you showed me that directive,
then 1 won't have to report to
Mr.. Sylvester that you showed
me a directive saying that !
have 10 report well, you
know what I mean and
then we can have our coffee
IN peace"
They had their coffee, but
for the record it must be re-
ported that an Army colonel
was shown a directive to all
Defense Department personnel
dated October 81, saying that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31

graph, "even ashamed this past
week to find how much neu-
tralist, anti-American feeling
there is here. how pathetically
unaware many people in Eng
land are of the real issues in
the struggle in which no
thanks to us - we have just
won our first success for years.
II have heard opinions ex-
pressed of truly horrifying
idiocy. I have met people, who
in other respects seemed to be
in their right minds, who SIM
ply could not see that the mat
ter at stake is not the COM
parative virtue of the Ameri-
can and Russian peoples, but
the existence of the compare
lively free society in which we
live"
Mr.. Kennedy's success most
certainly has provided a pow
erful corrective to this creep
ing neutraliSm, which has been
growing up over the last few
years in Britain and elsewhere.
The main danger today seems
to be the same here as it is
in the United States: The dan
ger of reading too much sig
.nificance into Mr.. Khru-
shchev's tactical retreat from
his Cuban adventure.
The West may well -congratu-
late itself on the results. But
in the opinion of some expe-
rienced diplomats here self
congratulation would be pre-
See REACTION, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
MAN or PARADOX
Menon's Den1otion
Is Relief to West

passionate support extended
him by popular Prime Minister
Nehru. But the blitzkrieg sue
cess of the Chinese invaders
against weak Indian defenses
in the north appear at last to
have forced even Mr.. Nehru
to desert his Defense Minister.
Communist China has always
been a touchstone of contro-
versy between Mr.. Krishns
Menon and his critics at home
and in the West. He has beer
the most vocal advocate-out-
side the Communist bloc--ot
Chinese admittance to the
United Nations.
Silent on Red Aggression
He has also been strangely
silent about Communist ag-
gression-both Chinese anc
Russian. In November, 1856 he
voted against a United Ma
tons resolution demanding
withdrawal of Soviet troops
See MENON, Page Az
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
School Shelter Funds Short,
Parents Face Bill Up to 50

the cold war situation. Gu
wish is to provide the creates
emotional security under thesI
circumstances"
The prospect of setting up 8
voluntary program to provide
shelter supplies posed a terrific
problem" Deputy Supt. John
M. Riecks said.
Fund Raising Suggested
School principals have been
asked to direct Embarrassing
for necessary supplies, which
include special survival biscuits.
water in special containers and
sanitation and health kits. The
school business office is ne
gotiating to provide the ma
terials at the lowest possible
COST" according to DR.. Hansen.
But school officials expressed
serious doubts that a voluntary
program in the community
could carry the burden. Civil
defense officials said today
that shelter supplies cost the
Government about $2.70 per
person for two weeks, but that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31

I it would cost the District schoo
system considerably more pei
child, up to about $3.50 for food
alone and probably twice thai
for all supplies purchased on
the market.
Meanwhile, civil defense Off
Gals reported today that stock
ing supplies in the So licensed
shelter areas in schools is being
held up by an authorization
delay from the Department of
Defense. Only one school,
Marfarland Junior High School,
has been stocked in the past
two weeks. Supplies for the re-
naming schools are waiting in
warehouses.
School officials said a civil
defense message dated yester-
day reduced the fallout pro-
lection factor in school shelter
areas from 100 to 40. Under
this reduced factor, most of the
ITO school system buildings
would qualify, MIR. Reicks said.
The, shelter factor of 40. how
ever, will not qualify for civil
defense supplies, officials said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
BY RICHARD FRYKLUND
Star Staff Writer

An old Army friend, a colonel,
stopped a reporter in a Penta-
gon hall this morning and in
vited him to have some coffee
and conversation.
I'D like to do it." the re-
porter said, but this new order
controlling conversations with
reporters might make it more
trouble for you than it's worth.
What order?" he asked.
This one," the reporter re-
piled, showing him a new direc-
tive from Arthur Sylvester,
Assistant Secretary of Defense
It was a reminder of an old
directive that Defense Depart
ment people report to him the
substance of any interview OF
conversation with reporters.
The colonel studied it.
"As / understand it," he said
finally, this requires me to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
SIuv Army Visited

BELGRADE, Yugoslavia, Oct
81 (AP-.-A military delega-
ton from Greece arrived here
yesterday fer a To-day visit to
the YugoSlav Army. Greek Air
Force Maj. Gen. P. Mitsakos
is leading the delegation, which
will tour the country and visit
several institutions and Army
units.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31

the scope of the victory that
has been won. Normally con-
sentative editorialistS are de-
scribing Premier Khrushchev's
retreat in the Caribbean as
unconditional surrender" One
has the impression that those
who were quickest to criticize
President Kennedy's stand are
now Growing the loudeSt.
On the other hand, Euro
peans are not escaping criti-
cism of their own performance
during the dark days of the
Cuban crisis.
II have been amazed and
alarmed" writes an editorial
list of the London Daily Tele-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
BY DAVID BREASTED
A Star Staff Writer

Parents of more than .l00,00t
District school children will bt
asked to pay for emergency
shelter supplies for their young
sters, school officials said today
Civil defense funds can pay
for supplies for only So licensed
shelters in the school buildings,
with a total capacity of $4,000,
according to School Supt. Carl
F. Hansen.
Food, medical and sanitation
funds for the remainder of the
almost 1913, 900 District students
would have to be provided by
parents because no other funds
are available, he said.
"Since no public school funds
are available for the purchase
of shelter supplies, parents will
be asked to supply the funds
necessary for stocks of food,
water, sanitation and health
kits" DR.. Hansen said in the
message to parents. About
10000 copies of the message
went out to schools today with
more to follow, one for each
child.
Cost Could Reach SO Each
The cost per pupil could run
as high as SO.
DR.. Hansen also advised in
his message that in event OF
an emergency parents should
leave their children in school
to follow established emer-
gency procedures under the
supervision of principals and
teachers.
IF the parent were to at
tempt to go to the school tC
get a child, a hazardous ano
confusing situation would bt
created" DR.. Hansen warned
He urged parents to maintain
a spirit of confidence in the
home in all matters relating to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
Red Radio Vows
More Aid to Cube

LONDON, Oct. 81 (AP).-
Moscow Radio said today Cuba
will continue to get Russian
aid including that which may
be necessary to defend its
frontiers and protect its SOW
ereign rights"
But the Spanish language
broadcast added:
at is hardly necessary to
say that the Soviet people will
be pleased if it does not be-
come necessary to resort to ex-
IRENE measures"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
Flashing Light
Put Into Orbit
New Satellite Due
To Measure Earth

! CAPE CANAVERAL. Fla. Oct
81 (AP). "A flashing light
"firefly" satellite scared into
orbit today to measure the size
and shape Of the earth in an
experiment which could pro-
duce more accurate world maps
and establish guidelines fol-
tracking men to the moon.
The 355-pound satellite,
named Anna, rocketed away
from Cape Canaveral at sos
am. atop a Thor-Able-StaI
booster. An hour later the De-
Tense Department announced
it was in a successful orbit
about TOO miles above. the earth
The first stage pushed the
package to the edge of space
The second fired for two min
utes. then shut down ano
coasted for % minutes before
restarting its engine to eject
its satellite into orbit high
above Ethiopia at 6 speed Of
nearly $4,000 miles an hour.
Get Clear Signals
Officials reported that clear
SIGNALS were being received
from the payload.
Because the rocket was fired
on a northeast heading in the
direction of Russia, the Defense
Department announced time
and direction of the launching
in advance. Sources said this
was done to alert the Soviet
Union so that the Russians
would not mistake the rocket
| for a hostile missile.
Official name of the satellite
is Anna 1B, with the letters
standing for Army, Navy. Air
Force and NASA, the partici-
pating agencies. The FREELY
nickname derives from four
high-density xenon gas lights
designed to be photographed
against a background of stars
as they flashed on and off at
designated times.
The first launching in the
See FREELY, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
BULLETIN
Unemployment Drops

The number of unemployed
workers declined. in October
to 3,294,OOO, a three-year low,
the Labor Department re-
ported today. The season.
ally adjusted unemployment
rate dropped to SIS per cent
in October from So per cent
in September.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
Iruq to Buy AirIiners

BAGHDAD, Iraq, Oct. 81
(AP). - Iraq has completed q
deal to buy two American Boe-
ing 72O-B jet airliners, NASH
al Janabi, head of the state
owned Iraqi Always, said yes
terday. He said a Boeing-fi-
nanced pilots school will be
opened in Baghdad early next
year and Iraqi pilots will also
De trained in the United States
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
BY GEORGE SHERMAN
Star Staff Writer

The demotion of Vengalil
Krishnan Krishna Menon in
India will be greeted with an
undisguised sigh of relief in
the West.
AS defense minister and
vitriolic Indian representative
/ at the United Nations, the
gaunt elderly man with unruly
white hair has come to be
regarded as a "Lucifer" of pro-
Communist neutralism in Asia,
He is a man of paradox and
controversy. While flashing out
time and again at all forms OF
Western colonialiSm in Africa
and Asia, for the past 10 years
he has bitterly resisted all
efforts in the United Nations to
find some formula for self
determination in India-run
kaShmlr.
FIatly Rejected Formula
The Security Council recon-
Imended such self determination
in 1948, and the Pakistan gov
ernment-which claims the
Moslem province-accepted. But
Mr.. KriShna Menon has been at
his most disdainful in reject
ing even mention of the
formula.
Then last year he master
minded the Indian military &C.
cupation of the small Portu-
guese colony of Goa on the
southeast coast of India. It
was widely believed that one
aim Of the maneuver was to
raise his dwindling popularity
among the Indian electorate
before his campaign for re-
election to Congress in Bombay
last February.
His success in that campaign
was attributed largely to the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
-INTERPRETATION-
Exoggeroting Retreat
BY Soviet Dangerous
BY CROSBY S. MOVES
Foreign CORRESPONDENT of The Star

PARIS, Oct 31-To Judge from the reactions of almost
hyserca relief registered headlines from Sweden to Tur
key the outcome of the Cuban crisis has raised the stock of
Frontier Europe by thousand points the
international applause meter.
From dark despair there tendency to exaggerae
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
Cuba Insists U. S. Give Up
Guantanamo Naval Base
Thunt Ready
To Fly Back
From TuIks
81

HAVANA, Oct. 81 (AP).-
Acting Secretary General U
Thant went into a second meet
ing with Prime Minister Fidel
Castro today. to try to win
agreement for United Nations
verification of Moscow's prom
ises to remove its missiles from
Cuba.
An initial two-hour 10-min-
ute session between Mr.. Thant
and the bearded Cuban leader
made no Roadway yesterday, in
formants said. Mr.. Castro re-
portedly stuck to such demands
as abandonment by the United
States of its Guantanamo
Naval Base in Southeastern
Cuba.
The United States already
has rejected Mr.. Castro's de-
mands, made last week end. He
also demanded lifting of all
economic measures against his
regime an guarantees against
hit-run raids and invasion
preparations.
Meeting useful"
Despite the reported lack of
progress at the first session,
spokesman for Mr.. Thant called
the meeting very useful" A
communique issued afterward
said Cuba fixed her position
and viewpoints with clarity"
which informants said meant
Mr.. Castro was unyielding in
his demands
President Osvaldo Dorticos
took part in the meeting.
i In New York, it was re-
ported that Mr.. Thant was
planning to leave Havana at 8
pm. today. Since Mr.. Thant
earlier had planned not to
leave until 6 pm, this was re-
garded as an optimistic sign
that the talks had gone well.)
The United States naval
blockade remained in suspen-
sion as Mr.. Thant and Mr..
u Castro prepared for their Sec
r ond session. Mr.. Thant asked
that the blockade of offensive
t arms shipments to Cuba be
1 lifted before he began his
Havana discussions.
In Washington, informants
said that although the blockade
was suspended, the quarantine
fleet of carriers, cruisers, de-
stroyers and submarines was
still on station but pulled into
a more compact patrol area.
The original patrol started as
far as 900 or TOO miles off
Cuba.
Flights Suspended
The United States also sus-
pended its aerial surveillance of
Cuba to ease the atmosphere
for the Thant-C Castro meeting.
Mr.. Thant flew to Havana
yesterday to arrange for con-
firmation of the removal of the
Soviet INSTALLED missile bases
under an agreement between
Premier Khrushchev and Presi-
dent Kennedy. But he is also
seeking to set up negotiations
to resolve all aspects of the
See CUBA, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-31
u. S. and Britain Rush
Arms to EmbottIed India
London Offers
Aid Shipments
Under Lend-Leuse

LONDON, Oct. 81 (AP).-
The British government offered
today to rush supplies to India
under a lend-lease program. Up
to now the Indian government
has been obtaining weapons
Through straight commercial
transactions.
Deputy Foreign Secretary
Edward Heath told the House
of Commons Britain will do
everything possible to help
India" resist Chinese Commu-
mist troops. He declared:
I'VE will examine speedily
the suggestion for a lease-lend
arrangement for India and will
discuss it with the Indian
government to see whether this
is a method by which we could
help them further and see
whether it is a means accept
able to them"
Mr.. Heath said. Britain is
heartened by the support the
Americans are giving to the
Indians.
Proved Vital Point
Mr.. Heath said the recent
Cuban crisis proved one i'm
portant point: THAT the Presi-
dent (Mr. Kennedy was not
willing to bargain away the
interests of European defense
against the interests of Ameri-
can defense.
THAT surely must be the
significance of his refusal to
entertain the proposal put for
ward by Premier Khrushchev
about the Turkish bases.
This itself should help to set
at rest many of the anxieties
IN Europe ABOUT Che romance
which can be placed upon
Americas support for European
security"
The United States Govern
ment, Mr.. Heath continued, "be-
haved courageously and firmly.
but with restraint"
Mr.. Heath said the Soviet eff
fort to build up bases for long,
range missiles in the Caribbean
has "alerted the whole of the
countries of the South Ameri-
can continent to the realities of
power politics.
ITO see this in action by the
Soviet Union may well be to
them what the rape Of Czecho-
Slovakia was to Europe in the
last decade"