davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
SEND A KID TO CAMP
Adults TheyNever See
Can Save Children

Children have twice much time as grownups
Twice as much time to be happy; twice as much time
to be lonely
Minutes like hours to child empty days last
forever.
Summer should mean fun and freedom, but it can
be the worst time of all.
The form and friendship that school provides are
gone
Dragging days hot city streets or swetering
try byways are the lot of needy youngsters.
Sometimes their parents don't care that summer is
bad dream But often sickness and trouble too many
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03

completely unsuccessful as far
as the Russians are concerned.
They have neither responded
to his access suggestion nor
modified in any way their de-
mands for withdrawal of
United States, British and
French troops from West Ber-
lin.
Loss Of Confidence
The Kennedy administra-
TONS search for the Berlin
agreement has led to some loss
of confidence by West German
Chancellor Adenauer in the
See POLICY, Page Az
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
BY DAVID S. BRODER
Star staff Writer

LOS ANGELES, June 2 -
Richard M. Nixon shielded his
eyes from the glare of the set
ting sun flooding the cabin of
the small private plane, and
quietly damned the ground fog
that was delaying his landing
at Los Angeles International
Airport.
He rejected Mrs. Pat Nixon's
efforts to interest him in a tray
of cheese and fruit, glanced at
his watch for the third time
in five minutes and resumed
the rythmical clenching and
unclenching of his fists.
Suddenly, the plane banked
sharply to the right, dropped
through a hole in the clouds
and -eased down onto the run
way.
Mr.. Nixon relaxed, stretched
and said to no one in parti-
cular, well, we're only a half
hour late. That's not too bad"
1t was another small victory
over the the elements and it
gave momentary relief to the
man who, in his tense and pre-
occupied way, is waging one
of the most difficult, delicate
and important campaigns in
the Nation this year.
Faces Challenge
1t is a double challenge the
former Vice President faces as
he seeks the California COVER
norship:
First, to defeat, without
fatally antagonizing, the forces
of extreme conservatism within
the Republican Party and then
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03


Union.
rDrono,. r-o-, poor. mas This the first Of "A articles
s., - I,Oy -, - - condensed from the book, THE
I4s Cele 1ii"' uay LUZ 'e W AFFAIR." which tells the story
Cena intelligence agency behind the explosive espionage
On his hip noise Of the 10th century Copy
less caber Semiautomatic right 1862 by DoS Wise ond
pistol. IhOmo' B. Ross Published in New
In his logbook were the 'O'N 0S "0"0O" "OuSe "e
notations May 1860 Sortie
Number Asa Takeoff 0126 GMT 1925 am local tme)
delayed one-half hour.
Headed For RuSSa'S "CanaveraT
On his map, a red and blue line traced 3788-mile
flight from Peshawar PakiSan, to Bodo Norway. 1t would
take him 1919 miles the Soviet Union past Stanabad
Aralsk ChelyabnSk Sverdlovsk, Kirov, Archange and
MurmanSk.
Soviet Cape Canavera eighty miles to the east of the Ara
Sea- The Tyura Tam and Kapusn Var another test center
southeast of Sangrad the only nercontnenta bal
tc missile sites that American intelligence had located
the Soviet Union
But April g. U2 had spotted traces of disturbing
dggings along the route Powers to follow that day.
Local agents and eecronic eavesroppg deepened susp
cions that the Sovets building their first operatona
ICBM base.
The primary purpose of the May flight to photo
graph the construction before the Russians could
age the site under of the thick fog which blankets
the north Of the Soviet Union in the months
Powers checked his equipment. He was carrying
remarkable camera with a rotating 9447 milmeter len
See U-2, Page AL
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
Estes Audit Based
On unchecked Data
Accountant
Comedies
Snow job
BY CECIL HOLLAND
Star Staff Writer

An accountant who certified
Billie Sol Estes net worth at
$13.7 million has told House
investigators his audit" came
from a two-page balance sheet
provided by the Pecos (Tex0
operator.
Everybody thought he was
such a Christian gentleman
and, with his wide reputation,
I made the mistake of believing
him." said VIM P. Jackson of
Lubbock, Tex.
Mr.. Jackson said Estes paid
him a $6,000-a-year retainer
and the only work he did was
to prepare the audit.
"As an accountant, I would
file it in the wastepaper basket
as far as depending on it for
anything" he declared.
Testified at Probe
The accountant testified be-
fore a House Government Oper-
atoms subcommittee investi-
eating Estes grain storage
operations at a closed session
last Monday night. A transcript
Of the hearing was released last
night by Chairman Fountain,
Democrat of North Carolina.
Mr.. Jackson said he met
Estes twice in 1860. At the
second meeting he testified
Estes was telling me all about
the businesses he had, how we'll
he was doing, and how much
money he was making; and
that he was doing his church
work also. and he gave a good
bit away to charity"
Gave you a real snow job,
didn't he suggested Repre-
sentative Bass, Democrat Of
Tennessee.
well, believe you refer to
it as that" Mr.. jackson replied.
Call From Estes
In early 1861 the accountant
said Estes telephoned him and
said he needed some help in
his businesses at times.
He said, I was wondering
If you would be interested in
doing whatever work I might
need at these scattered places
on the basis of $500 a month
retainer" the witness related.
II said, yes because natu-
rally felt, well. I would never
have a client like that. you
know, probably again, and that
my ship had really come in.
$50 1 managed to squeak out
a yes Then this request for
this financial statement fol-
lowed in a few days"
Estes used the statement.
copied over on Mr.. Jackson'S
company stationery, to con-
vince Agriculture Department
officials he was worth so much
money that the bond required
for his grain storage operations
should not be raised from
$500, 900 to 81 million.
Bond Raised
The bond was raised to $40
million after Estes was az
rested on fraud charpes in
volving millions of dollars in
his jerry-built agricultural en-
See ESTES, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
U.S.. Tries for Accord
On West Berlin Access
Envoy Grewe to Meet U. S. OfficioIs,
Henr Idnos for Comnromise
By JOHN M. HIGHTOWER
Associated Press Staff Writer

The United States will ask West Germany this week to
revise its proposals international authority
control to West Berlin This Government is work.
ing for larger for Communist East Germany in any
such agency
West German Ambassador wilhelm Grewe has been
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
THE U2 AFFAIR
Powers, Omission Veteran,
Begins FutefuI Flight
By DAVID WISE and THOMAS b. ROSS

He thirty years old and he had flown more than
500 hours in the w. He had completed 81 missions in
since reporting the Middle East four years before
Each had been grueng and lonely ride along edges
of space. But the worst ride for any U2 pilot the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
Picture on Poqe A


burdens and too little money make impossible for those
who love them to give more than food and shelter.
Our times have taught how quickly disaster
turn todays safe children into tomorrows wanderers
Defenseless boys and girls throughout the world de-
pend for their lives adults they have
So, too. in the Washington area unlucky youngsters
can only hope that some grownups will enough to
give them a summer to remember.
Today The Star opens its annual drive to send these
kids to camp.
A gift of $41.55 to The Evening Star Summer Camp
Fund can send child to camp for IL days.
gift of SPOTS send him for six.
But pennies add up to session at camp
The goal is $4,000
This year, 1900 boys and girls from to IL go
to Camp Goodwill for girls and Camp Pleasant for boys
in Prince William Forest Park Triangle, Va. The
camps by the Summer Outings Committee of
Family and Child Services of Washington. The camping
Money from the United Givers Fund and funds
for cardiac campers will send 679 children.
But sci can't go unless you send them.
check or money order may be made payable to The
Evening Star Summer Camp Fund, The Star Building
Second Street and Virginia Avenue Sc Washington g.
D. C.
Cash may be brought to the cashier on the second
floor of The Star Building.
The Star will acknowledge your contribution
An funds received by Camp
60 Family and Child Services washington United dve
Child Services registered
Solicitations Act No. 6-07-151.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03

This is the first Of IA articles
condensed from the book, THE
w AFFAIR, which tells the story
behind the most explosive espionage
eose Of the 10th century. @ Copy
right 1862, by DOSid Wise and
Thomos B. Ross. Published in New
York by Rondom House. Inc.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03

Also SUNDAY, The stor Moso-
zine with Woodward ond lothrop
Fothers Doy PuIIout; This Week
Magazine; TV Magazine and Comic
Section, and Woodward and Lothrop
Cosmetics Tobloid.
I.Io~ af c,,h;aeke .
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
Nixon Faces Twin Task
As Vote Test Neors

to weld them into a campaign
that has enough appeal to
N o d crate and conservative
Democrats to GUST the Gov
ernor elected four years ago
by over one million votes.
The first test comes Tuesday,
when Mr.. Nixon meets Joseph
c. Shell, the strongly conSer-
vative State Assembly minority
leader who carriers the in
dorsement Of Californians for
Goldwater, in the Republican
gubernatorial primary.
If, as virtually everyone here
believes likely, Mr.. Nixon wins
Tuesday. he will battle Demo-
cratic Gov. Edmund G. Pat)
Brown in the November 6 gen.
eral election.
There is more than rhetoric
in Mr.. Nixon's declaration, re-
peated frequently on yester-
days campaign swing, that
CALIFORNIA; elections "are the
most important in the Nation
this year."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
POpulOus State

This State, which will by
years end be the most populouS
in the country, is described by
Nixon campaign manager Bob
Haldeman as "a remarkably &C
curate 10 per cent slice of the
United States"
The intra party struggle is
being waged fiercely here-not
just in Mr.. Nixon's campaign
against Mr.. Shell, but also in
the effort of two conservatives
to roll up a primary vote
against Republican Senator
See CALIFORNIA, Page A-12
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
Weather Forecast

District and vicinity - Mostly sunny and
pleasant today. high in the upper 70s. Fair
and cool tonight. low in upper SOS. Fair
and continued pleasant tomorrow.
Full Report on Poss 81
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03

An funds received Camp
70 aT and Chd Services Of Wshngton United Gyer Fund
child Services registered under the District Columbia Charitable
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03

The bond was raised to $40
million after Estes was az
rested on fraud charpes in
volving millions of dollars in
his jerry-built agricultural en-
See ESTES, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-08
STOP KILLING YOURSELF
Timing q Factor
In Admissions
BY DR.. PETER J. sTEINcRoHN

block. The pain becomes so
intense I have to stop and
have to try hard to keep from
crying. I have been told that
my trouble is probably due to
pressure on my sciatic nerves.
What do you think? I am
72.-Mr. T.
I WOULD ASK for a con-
sultation with an internist
who viii study your general
physical condition and then
perhaps refer you to a spe-
cialist in "peripheral vascular
diseases" Cblood vessels in the
legs, etc..
He will take X-rays of your
leg arteries and do other tests
that should make the di-
agnoSiS available.
From your history, I doubt
that the sciatic nerves are at
fault. It seems to add UP to
interference with the blood
supply to your legs. We call
the symptoms your mention
intermittent claudication,"
which fit into the diagnosis Of
peripheral vascular disease.
Your treatment will depend
upon the actual diagnosis
and the extent Of the trouble
in the arteries.
- -
: Dear DR.. Steincrohn: I am
a woman of SO and suffered
a stroke two years ago. 1t
left me without any paralysis,
but I have been quite dizzy.
I have been in the habit of
taking two sleeping pills every
night and also take sedatives
during the day. Any sug-
gestionS?-Mrs. v.
DIZZINESS AND light
Medicines are not unusual
symptoms after a stroke.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-08

Dear DR.. Steincrohn: Is
there any way to prevent
adhesions after an operation?
My doctors tell me I must
have an abdominal opera
ton, but I wonder about get
ting complications from ad-
hesions later.-Mrs. B.
1 KNOW OF NO specific
procedure that will prevent
adhesions. In most uncom-
plicated operations they are
not really a factor. In a gen.
eral way the best way to
forestall them is to (if pos
sible) have a needed opera
ton early enough to prevent
complications.
For example. If you have
a gall bladder that is chroni-
cally inflamed and filled with
stones-and you are having
symptoms-it Is wiser to
have the operation while you
are in good physical shape.
Admissions may be Q factor
only II you wait until the
gall bladder becomes gan
greous and binds down sur
rounding organs.
Or, If you are having pains
in the abdomen, you'd bet
ter have your appendix out
right away (if acute APP
pendicitis is the cause.
Otherwise, it will rupture,
peritonitis will follow, and
the formation of postopera-
tive adhesions Is likely.
The surgeon has q RESPONSE
bility, too, in trying to pre-
vent adhesions after an oper-
alton. He must handle the
tissues as gently as possible,
not pull on the abdominal
organs roughly. and apply
sponges and traction with
care.
Whatever the operation you
need, Mrs. B., ! think you
can accept surgery without
worrying too much about
adhesions that wiz bother
you later. A good guess Is
that most bothersome adj
hesions form in patients who
have had to undergo emer-
gency surgery-in which It's
sizes are subjected to abb
normal stresses.
- g
Dear DR.. Steincrohn: A few
years ago I began getting
pains in my legs. After walk
ing a few blocks I'd have to
stop because Of the pain.
After resting q while, I could
continue on.
Now I can only walk q
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-08

would need after their wedding.
When the collection of pen
MES passed the 500 mark. they
decided the idea of a down pay
ment was taking too long so
they plunked down IS In pen
MES at the register Of deeds
office here and secured q mar
lriage license.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-08
Pair Suve Pennies,
Buy Wedding Permit

ASHEVILLE, N. c. (AP). -
Thomas Walter Lance Of Cand-
Ter, and Carolyn Sue Hooper
Of Asheville, decided to save all
their pennies to make a down
payment on some item they
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-08

However, here's a tip. Per-
haps you have been taking
too many sleeping pills and
sedatives. I have known
patients apparently healthy
Enthusiastically those in
their COS and 70s) whose dig
illness disappeared after they
let up on sedatives for a
while.
DR.. SteiHcrohn's IedfIet,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-08

Hon to Be a Happy Hypo-
chondridc." t0iI be sent on
receipt of a stamped, self
addressed envelope and 10
cents in coin for handling.
Address DR.. Steincrohn, in
care of The EUening Star.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-02-16

flee in the courthouse and at the
Fix Carson store in Prospect.
Get out the vote committee
have been formed in the coun-
ties concerned. In Prince Ed
ward. the committee is headed
by Charles X. Brisentine, Of
Prospect.
Other members of the Prince
Edward committee are Thomas
c. Xix. Indy Hamlet, w. L. Har-
ris, B. H. Cunningham, An
ders on Coleman, H. H. Hubbard,
L. e. Morris. A. w. Lewis, F. F.
Glenn. Frank Huddleston, E. D.
Dillon, Jr., and Willie Simpson.
The get out the vote effort is
designed to let the congressman
know how the farmer feels
about the tobacco program. A
maximum vote is needed to
swing any vote in Congress now
that less than nine per cent of
the population is left on the
farm.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-02-16

early 1860.
Wilck's report was quickly fol-
lowed by a motion TO appoint a
Chamber committee to offer
what help may be necessary for
the Watershed Committee to
complete its easement work. j.
II. Mahan. Chamber president,
said he would name the commit
tee quickly.
Members were also brleied on
the Rural Areas Development
program by Dudley r. Peery.
Prince Edward county Exten-
sion agent. The RAD plan 10
economic and social development
is being currently presented to
a cross section of county resi-
dents to see if it appears feasible
to attempt here.
Under the program, the Elk
tension Service and other govern
nent agencies help local citizens
work on selected projects
through local subcommittee.
organHaional and procedural
Continued On page .
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-02-16

j. H. Wick told Chamber
members during their afterdin-
ner business sessi ion that
something like $500, 600" in fed
eral appropriations is waiting
to BE spent on the project. He
added that the money could be
lost If the project doesn't get
going.
The 74.n0 acre watershed
project has nine water holding
structures in its water and soil
conservation blueprlnts. The
Buffalo Greek Watershed Com
mittee has obtained all Of the
5O-odd easements except six.
These six, however, are holding
up construction of eight of the
nine structures as well as chan
mel clearing operations.
One Completed
The one completed dam, at
Site No. 2. was built this fall
under a $5l,2l5 contract. It is a
33-foot dam creating a 2O-acre
permanent pool. This dam is the
only actual construction although
federal approval was granted in
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-02-16
Public Invited
To Sunday Musicale
Longw00d College

Sigma Alpha Iota, honorary
music fraternity at Longwcod
College. will present a student
musicale in J3rman Auditorium
Sunday afternoon at four o'clock
Student recitaiStS will present
Is vocal and instrumental selec-
tons.
Piano numbers will be by
Mrs. Betty Ann Rex, Carol
Combs. Jeanette Elder. Jane
Pennington. Patricia Callahan
Raye Turner and Joan Ivy.
Performing at the organ will
be Mrs. Nancy Oldfield, Made
line MacNeil. Raye Turner and
Jane Pennington.
Madeline MacNeil will be the
featured vocal SoloiSt during
the afternoon musicale.
Tcs rgbE: IS ;c.ited.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-02-16
By Ben Bowers

The growing demand for teach
ers means that graduates of a
college such as Lonwood, a state
educational institute. no longer
have to look for a position. In
stead, they are looked for, the
records of the Longwood Place
ment Bureau show.
Mrs. Mary w. Watkins. direc-
tor Of admissions and also head
Of the placement services at
Longwood, reports that super
intendents and personnel direc-
tors of school systems from
all over the state, and in some
cases from outside the state,
visit the campus seeking teach
erS.
Teacher procurement person
mel start visiting the campus
as early as December and keep
coming until April, Mrs. Watkins
said. Representatives from 9TH
er fields also interview prospec-
tive employees at the college.
The Rush Is On
February is the big month for
the visitors. Two to three school
systems have representatives, on
the campus each day now. Mrs.
Watkins said.
The visitors come from the city
and larger county systems which
have the higher salary scales to
offer. Small cities and some of
the counties, which do not have
the top salaries. send the bureau
q list OF vacancies and request
assistance in locating qnalifi-
ed teachers.
In 1861. % Virginia counties
and - cities sent representatives
to the campus. Almost 40 of the
counties and smaller cities wrote
to the bureau for help. Two
other states sent representatives
to the campus. and requests
were received from II more
states and four foreign counties.
Top salary offers for starting
teachers this year are running
from $4,000 to $4,000. but that
is subject to change for the
better. depending upon actions
Of the current General Assenlb-
" as well as certain city councils.
IS Per Cent Teach
Longwood is regarded as
ready source Of new teachers
since IS per cent Of its gradu.
ateS enter some field Of the
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-02-16
Group Offers
To Take Over
Sayler's Greek
Battlefield Park
Proposal Made BY
Jackson Memorial
By JOHN STICK

The president Of the Stonewall
Jackson Memorial, Inc, has Of
fered to have his nonprofit cor
poration. take over Sayler's
Creek Battlefield Park If the
Commonwealth Of Virginia
would consent and provided the
people here would agree.
Jay w. Johns, Of Charlottes-
vile, president Of the corpora
ton founded in 1858. made the
offer here Tuesday during q
meeting with county and mu-
nicipal officials and interested
citizens from Amelia. Nottoway.
Powhatan and Prince Edward
counties.
Johns. a retired business ex-
ecutive and former president Of
the State Chamber of Com
merce and member of the VMI
board Of visitors, said he was
making the offer at the urging
Of prominent; highly-placed
Southside Virginians." They
feel. he said. that the Common
wealth is neglecting both the
history and economy Of this
area by its present limited al
lotment of funds to its only
state-owned battlefield park.
More Can Be Done
A former member of the State
Conservation Commission, which
administers the state park sys-
tenn. Johns said the transfer
could easily be done. Only the
transfer of the property to the
nonprofit memorial corporation
would be required.
While impetus for the transfer
would have to come from people
here, the Charlottesville leader
in preserving Virginia history
and relics emphasized his belief
that the Stonewall Jackson Me
mortal, Inc. "can do a great
deal more to improve. preserve
and promote the Civil Wars
last large battle-ground than the
State has shown 1t will do"
The Charlottesville visitor
said the States present alloca-
ton of $2.4OO annually provides
too little hostess service: re-
qllires closing of the Hillsman
House for too great portion of
the year. and doesn't provide
proper safeguarding. He re-
ferred to the recent break-in
and theft of Hillsman House
furniture as a point at issue.
Johns expressed his personal
conviction that 'Virginia's great
est treasure is its history" add
Continued on page ~
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-02-16
School Census
Is Officially
Accepted By State

j The Prince Edward school
board, meeting in regular ses-
sion Monday evening, was in
formed that the recent school
census has been accepted as the
official census by the State Boad
of Education.
T. j. McIlwaine, superintend-
ent, reported on routine. matters
such as the maintenance of
buildings and work on utility
vehicles at the bus shop.
Normally, a month for bud
get preparations. work on that
project was delayed until after
the Virginia Supreme Court of
appeals hands down it's decis-
ion from the most recent airing
Of the school case.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-02-16
Annual Meeting Of
Community Chest
Set February q

The annual membership meet
ing Of the Prince Edward Coun-
ty Community Chest will be held
Tuesday. February n, DR.. F.. G..
Lankford. chest president an
nounced today.
The meeting will be held in
the circuit courtroom at pm.
each agency Of the chest will
report en- its activities the past
year. An election will be held for
members Of the board Of direc-
tors whose terms expire this
year. New officers will be elect
ed by the full board of directors
at a session to follow the
membership meeting.