davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15
LOUIS A. FATKIN.
Assignee of Mortgage
For the Purpose of
Foreclosure.
". 49-4t
Request For Bids

The Board of Education requests
bids on new automobile. Specifi-
cations may be received by calling
the school board office All bids
must be in by Friday, March 8, at
p. m. The school board reserves
the right to reject any and all bids.
BY authority of the Board of
Education of Garrett County
WILLARD L. HAWKINS,
Secretary-TreaSurer.
ADV If
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

THIS is TO GIVE NOTICE, That the
subscriber has obtained from the Orphans
Court for Garrett County. Maryland. Let
tiers of Administration eta. on the estate
Of
EMMA YOUNKIN
late Of Garrett County, Maryland, deceased.
All persons having claims against the de-
leased are hereby warned to exhibit the
same. with the vouchers thereof duly au-
thenticated to the subscriber, on or be-
fore the 18th day of August, 1862 they
may otherwise by law be excluded from
all benefit of said estate. All persons
knowing themselves indebted to said es-
t-te requested to make immediate pay
ment.
Given under my hand this 18th day of
February, 1862.
LEWIS R. JONES
Administrato: ca.
Oakland. Maryland
AL. Il
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

THIS is TO GIVE NOTICE. That the
subscriber has obtained from the Or
phans' Court for Garrett County. Mary
land. Letters Testamentary on the estate of
ALVA l.. PAUGH
late of Garrett County, Maryland. de-
ceased. All persons having claims against
the deceased are hereby warned to
exhibit the same. with the vouchers there
of duly authenticated. to the subscriber.
on or before the 18th day of August. 1862 :;
they may otherwise by law be excluded
from all benefit of said estate. All per-
sons knowing themselves indebted to said
estate are requested to make immediate
payment.
Given under my hand this 18th day of
February. 1862.
BENNETT PAUGH
Executor
McHenry. Maryland
ADJ. II Of
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15
FOR SALE

HAY FOR SALE-Call DE a.
1894. ADV 49-3t*
HOUSE AND PROPERTY for
sale. Call DE 4-3359. ADV 49-tf
FOR SALE - Nine-room house
with 9 lots. Phone DE 4-3457. -
Adv. soft
FOR SALE-50 acres timber
land along Crellin road. Phone DE
4-3724 ADV. 49-4tF
FOR SALE-Full-bred Guernsey
heifer calf, 7 weeks old. Phone GIL
3-2181. ADV. Soft
FOR SALE-Baled hay and baled
straw. Floyd Wensel, Oakland,
phone DE 1880. ADV. 47-8t#
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15
Classified Advertising
MISCELLANEOUS

WE THREAD PIPE, day or
night Bring it to Browning's, Inc,
Third St, Oakland, Md. ADV. p
WILL CARE FOR Children in
my home while mothers work.
Phone DE 4-483l, 1l3 Third St -
Adv. SOFT
WILL DO DISSEMINATING
Womcns and childrcn'S clothes.
Mrs Ladd, phone DE 4-9l83. --
ADV. 46-tf
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15

FOR SALE-Toy Terrier pups.
Phone DE 4-2095. ADV 47-f
FOR SALE - 1Ox50 2-bcdroom
house trailer, 1860 model, furnished.
Call DE 4-3374. ADV. 49-3t
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15

FINANCIAL RESPONSIBILITY
Insurance-SR22 filings promptly
made on suspended or revoked
licenses. Ray Teets Insurance
Agency Phone DE 4-2l37, Oakland,
Md ADV 38-tf
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15

FOR SALE-Nylon seat covers
for 2-door sedanS and coaches. Up
to 1858 models. Reg. 1895, now only
1896. Dial DE 1926. Kelly's Appli-
ance and Furniture Store. ADV.
26-tf
FOR SALE-80O gal. Cherry-Bur-
rell bulk milk tank with hip.
Copeland compressor. Used six
months New warranty and new
tank installation. Mast's Electric,
Grantsville, Md ADV. Att
FOR SALE-41a acres of ground
between Mt. Lake Park and Deer
Park, with 80 foot front, paved in
entrance, gas line could be hooked
on, good spring. See Herbert Mer-
rill or call DE 4-2079. ADV. 45-tf
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15
FOR SALE

Snow pillow blade, suitable for
large farm tractor or truck. Like
new. Contact John j. Brenne-
man, Accident, Phone Valley
6-8111.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15
G r r c @ RVS
Refrigeration Service
Nj. Lake Park. Md.
Dial De 4-4t92

NOW AVAILABLE-W Wonderful
rug shampoo machine for rent.
Easy, quick and safe to use
Reasonable rates. a. D. NaylOr and
Co, Oakland, phone DE 1929. -
ADV. 46-12t
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15
COMMISSIONERS MEETING

NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN
That the Board of County Com
missioners for Garrett County,
Maryland, will be in session for
the transaction of all routine
business that may properly come
before them on
MONDAY AND TUESDAY
February 10 AND 20,
BY order of the Board
MRS. VIRGINIA FIZER,
Clerk
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15

EX PARTE;
In the matter of the Petition of
CHARLES BUSCH
and
BETTY JANE BUSCH
For the Adoption of a Minor
50 81 - 81
No Al Adoptions in the Circuit
Court for Garrett County,
MARYLAND
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15
LOST

LOST
LOST-Ladics gold onyx ring,
Saturday, February 10th. Reward.
Sharon Sanders, phone DE 4-226l
or DE 4-2G20. ADV. 51-2t@
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-02-15

DARLENE M. ELLIOTT.
an infant by Mary Welch, her
Grandmother and next friend
Fricndsville. Maryland
VS.
GEORGE O. ELLIOTT.
also known as Peter Eugene Elliott
Address Unknown
No. 5128 Equity in the Circuit
Court for Garrett County.
MARYLAND
Evening star., 1962-04-30

Wonderful williamsburg of soft smooth, ongweoing
percoe, loo% fine cotton, Cooniol in concept, YET
moVeIoUsH modern! Let williamsburg" open whole
new world of enchanting decoroing deos for your bed
room You have these choices:
Border print on white background.
Border print green. pink. blue. yellow or lilac
sheets.
N-over print on fitted sheets.
Reg. 359-72xlos" Printed Hem on White or Posel-2.99
Reg. 3.5o-Fited
Reg. 459-slxlos" Printed Hem on White or PosteI 500
Reg. 4.59-Fited
Reg. 2I2.3o-Pdn Hem Pillow Coses on White or
The Hsehf co.-Shses II Downtown, Silver Spring,
PARKnston, Prince Georges PI1zo, Morrow Heights
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-07

The current controversy between
the Kennedy administration and the
press over restrictions on the flow of
news, and its counterpart in Germany,
where the Adenauer government is in
trouble over the arrest of editors of
the weekly, Der Spiegel, reflect the in
security of the time in which we live.
Whenever a nation feels that its Sc
curity is threatened, a clash between
the authorities and the press over con-
troll of the news is inevitable.
In the furtherance of the public in
terest," governments withhold infor-
nation, manipulate news and some
times attempt to deceive the public.
WHEN THE U-2 was shot down in
Russia, the first official story was
that it was on a weather research mis-
sion and had gone off course. The
State Department said there was lab
~solutely no deliberate attempt to vio-
late Soviet airspace."
Later, the government was forced to
admit that the plane vas on a spy mis-
sion similar to many that had been
conducted over the Soviet Union.
In justification of this ''m%anipula-
ton of the news the authorities eX-
planned that at first they believed the
UPS cameras had been destroyed and
thus evidence of the planes true mis-
sion did not exist.
1t was only after the government
satisfied itself that the Russians had
recovered the cameras and the tell
tale film that the Eisenhower admin
istration decided to tell the truth.
Prior to the proclamation of the
blockade against Cuba, the Kennedy
administration resorted to similar dis
stimulation. Seven hours after he had
seen the first photos showing Soviet
missile installations in Cuba, the
President told newsmen his primary
concern was the threat against Ber-
lin. not the Cuban situation.
The Presidents press secretary said
MI. Kennedy interrupted a Midwest
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-07
EVERYMAN'S FAMILY
when You And |
We're Young, Maggie

The %teenagers were. still reporting
on the results of their discussion on
some of the things they did not like
about their parents. One boy, speaking
for his group and from the general
reaction seeming to voice the opinion
of all the teenagers, said to the par
ents:
"Now, we know that you were
young once, wen if only because you
keep reminding us of the fact. But
| think you should realize that times
have changed. Things are not the
same as they used to be. 1t doesn't
make much sense to us when you start
that old routine-you know When |
was a boy'-or When | was a girl
Golly, you should remember that was
a long, long time ago"
While the ~teenagers clapped, the
parents felt older than their age. Some
of them remembered these same chill
dren, when they were younger, asking
such questions as: did they have au-
tomobiles in your day, Daddy" or
Did you know Mr.. Lincoln, Mother"
They wondered again whether anyone
could really pass on a personal expert
ence to another.
1T Is GOOD for parents to realize
that, while they can remember when
they we're young, their children can-
not. This is really a matter of history
to them. They never knew the parents
as young people, but only as mother
and father, and those terms always
have the co%nnotation of age.
Younger children usually like to lis
ten to the old folks reminisce to the
tune of when You and | We're
Young, Maggie" Older children en-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-07

On September % we expressed the
prayerful good wishes of the people of
Columbus for a safe journey to Rome
to Bishop Issenmann and the mem
bers of the Diocesan tour.
All but the Bishop have long since
returned and have given glowing ac-
counts of their impressions of the
opening of the Council, visit with the
Holy Father, and travels abroad.
SUNDAY EVENING we shall well
come the Bishop himself back.
Through his excellent letters in the
Times we have not really felt far
from him or the Council during these
weeks, but it will be a ource of salts
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-07
I'll BACKDROP
Press must protest ne1Os gag

political tour because of a %non-existent
cold.
WHEN MARINES began massing
In Florida, the Pentagon first suggest
ed that this was part of a normal ex-
ercise." A later explanation was that
the troops were being massed because
the President was considering an in
vasion of Cuba if the Kremlin did not
meet demands to dismantle the bases
within two days.
AS a matter of fact no such invasion
timetable wa being considered.
The explanation for this dust
throwing given by the Pentagon
spokesman, Arthur Sylvester, was
that it was intended to keep the adj
versary off balance, including critics
of the administration who had been
demanding a tougher line in Cuba.
Sylvester indicated that it would be
the policy of the Pentagon to use news
flowing from actions taken by the
government as part of the weapon
ry" in the Cuban crisis. To that end an
order was issued calculated to gag the
Pentagon military and make the Sec
rotary of Defense's office the sole
judge of how much and what kind of
information should be given the Amer
lean people.
THE REACTION of the press to
this policy was instant and vigorous.
Complaints were made directly to
the President at a news conference,
which produced assurance by Mr..
Kennedy that the policy would be al
tered to unplug the flow of news that
would not jeopardize the national in
tereSt.
The press, the American people
may rest assured, will not permit the
President to forget his promise. Most
editors and journalists acknowledge
the duty of protecting the national
interest when the threat is clearly
established. They have no desire to
publish military secrets.
A few newspapers were aware in adj
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-07

By Father Andrew Greeley

Ing, but surely our 1000 years of re-
ligious and humanistic tradition ought
to enable us to do more than oppose
high rise housing.
We ought to have a clear vision OF
what the city should be, of what the
good life, the human life, the Chris
tian life should look like in the me-
tropolis. What ought citizenship to
mean in the big city? What does the
Church have to say about the cultural
development of the city? This vast
area of social philosophy is almost to-
tally UNEMPLOYED.
CLOSELY RELATED to urbanism
Is the need for a new or a revitalized
social action. The various social action
movements do not lack dedicated peo-
pie, but they do lack a program with
broad appeal.
As the usual proprietor Of this col
m has been arguing for years, there
is a desperate need for research which
will clearly reveal the implications Of
Christian social teaching particularly
as contained in the encyclicals) for
American life.
From such research there might al
SO flow many advantages to the vari-
Gus family movements (Cana and
GIN being the largest) who. for all
their popularity, lack any sense of di-
rection since they are seriously def
cient in theory (other than an occa-
sional sentence or paragraph torn out
of d papal ~document).
Perhaps my insistence on the need
for more research and planning re-
veals my own professional bias. Yet in
a complicated society there are no
simple answers and complicated an
swers require study. To date we have
tended to rely on simple answers.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-07
Legion Of Decency

Since its origination in 1884 the Le-
gion of Decency has served the cause
of entertainment in many ways.
1t has given Catholics through the
years a sound guide to the moral
evaluation of motion pictures which
enables them TO make a proper judge
ment before attending a movie.
1t has been invaluable to conscien-
tfous parents who want to see to it
that their children and young adults
not only avoid what might be harm
full, but more important, see worth
while productions.
THE LEGION'S practice Of recon-
mending certain movies should help
the young to learn to appreciate some
of the better things the industry has
to offer.
This point is worth expanding. A
movie might be morally unobiection-
able and be downright debasing to
good taste and a sense Of beauty. The
horror or ridiculous science fiction
films often fall in this category and
thereby create a greater danger to
moral and emotional development
than some Objectionable movies.
The Legion has benefited the COM
munity by serving as a guardian of
high standards and good taste. Many
people not of the Catholic faith have
remarked on the contribution made
here.
Last, but certainly not least, the Le-
gion of Decency has been of real aid TO
the motion picture industry itself.
Anyone who knows anything of the
history Of motion pictures will ac-
knowledge that in the thirties the Mo-
ton Picture Production Code and the
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-07

Legion saved film makers from dis
aster by rescuing them from public
resentment and condemnation.
SINCE THAT TIME, forward-look-
ing producers have taken suggestions
of the Legion into account when max
ing a picture. Many sensible diStribu-
tors include the Legion ratings in
their promotional material and re-
helped by these ratings have benefited
in the long run, ever if the wildcat,
sensationalizing, fly-by-night theatre
owner might capitalize for a short
time on trash.
Now the Legion comes to the fore
again to help the movies. AS is seen
elsewhere in this issue, the Bishops
Committee is proposing that the mo-
tion picture industry adopt a volun-
tary advisory classification of movies
which would include independent and
foreign films as we'll as domestic re-
leases.
The Bishops well point out that this
move would rule out the necessity for
civil censorship or controls for the
most part. 1t would enable individuals,
and parents especially, to have a clas-
~sification on all movies shown, and
would separate the responsible pro-
ducers and exhibitors from being
tainted by the antics of the "lunatic
fringe in the industry.
We commend this suggestion. Mean
time, all our people should stand up
and be counted on Sunday when we
renew u Legion of Decency pledge
and let all concerned know that we
Catholics care what happens to our
community morals.-GAF
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-07

We have only begun to scratch the
surface in our studies Of pastoral. lit
urgy and pastoral sociology and until
Ne have made much greater progress
in these fields the most dedicated and
enlightened pastor is going to be
working under severe handicaps.
Another area in which much more
study is seriously needed is Catholic
education. AT this point it seems reas-
onably clear from existing studies that
the Catholic school system is not de-
ficient academically but we know next
to nothing about the religious effects
of Catholic education - at least MOTH
ing in the way of systematized infor-
nation.
SURELY WE OUGHT to have a
much clearer idea of exactly what we
are accomplishing with our schools as
we embark on several decades of fam
tastic expansion. Nor do we have
much in the way of an understanding
of how some of the religious effects of
Catholic schooling an be produced in
that vast number of Catholics who,
for n reason or another, do not 90 TO
Catholic schools.
In this area Of scientific study of
Catholic education, the current project
of the Carnegie Corporation and the
University of Notre Dame represents
a fa%rsighted, pioneering effort.
Nor do we know very much about
what the Church's goals ought 10 be
in urban living. The US. is rapidly
becoming an urban nation, as the
giant metropolitan centers sprawl over
the countryside.
The Church is deeply involved in
some of the more immediate problems
of organization such as race and hous-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-07
by Father John Knott

Joy it, too, and can joke with the par
ents about it as long as they feel that
the social customs of d bygone day
will not be used as the standards of
measurement for the customs of to-
day.
Teenagers like to and need to do
things for themselves. This is as it
should be, for n learns in doing. The
parents role is to set the foul lines
within which they are to operate. They
then pay their children the compile
ment of letting them play their w
game of ball within those limits.
A mark of an adult is the ability
to make prudential judgments on
ones own. 1t is the capacity to weigh
a situation, judge it in the light of
past experience and present standards
of conduct and arrive at a decision.
THE ADOLESCENT is in training
to be an adult. The social experiences
he is encountering, the new people
and new situations, are all parts of his
education. He has been given a set of
values and taught not only what is
right and wrong but also that which
is proper and correct. Now he should
be encouraged to analyse and think
for himself, to judge people and
things, and arrive at his w conclu-
sions. This is growth in wisdom.
1t would be the discerning teenager
who would take a second look at his
parents and see them, not just as
mother and father, but as two adults
with an accumulative wisdom that is
his for the tapping. They have taught
him much in the past. They have
much to teach him now. All he has to
do is ask.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-07
By John c. O'Brien

vance that the President was about to
issue the blockade proclamation but
they refrained from printing 1t be-
cause the President felt premature
publication would initiate against the
success of his strategy.
BUT THE PRESS also is aware
that 1.-The public interest" is the stock
justification whenever governm G n q
choose to suppress information for
reasons other than national security.
Politicians naturally desire to cover up
their mistakes.
In Germany n of the reasons CIV
en- for taking action against the edi-
tors of Der Spiegel was that the week.
ly had published a secret report on
NATO maneuvers showing a state of
unreadiness on the part of the NATO
forces. Not only was this treason"
the Adenauer government %contended,
but the disclosure gave valuable in
formation to the Soviet Union.
Could there have been, we may ask,
another reason for the governments
displeasure? Did the government feel
that the publication had shaken the
confidence of the public in the NATO
command which had spent seven
years on the rearmament of Europe
and in the government of the Federal
Republic?
Once the press accepts with out
question the premise that the govern
ment has the right to control news, or
issue deceptive statements = at the
risk, it may be pointed out, of impair
ing its credibility = in the name Of
national security, the door is opened
for the suppression of news that
would, if published, merely reveal
shortcomings of the government.
An alert press has no other course
than to examine the basis for every
suppression of news and to protest
loudly when the government has fail
ed to establish clearly the justifica-
ton of protecting the national inter-
est.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-07
THE YARDSTICK

Any attempt to list certain out
standing needs of the American
church obviously implies that there
are things which ought to be improv-
cd. However, TO say that there Is need
for change and improvement does no
necessarily imply that the men and
women working in a given field are in
competent or stupid or in bad faith.
Often the difficulty Is that the So
buttons TO complex problems are SO OBJ
scure that we have only the vaguest
idea Of what ought to be done. What is
lacking is not good will or dedication,
but a thorough going study Of a given
phenomenon and a vast and intricate
planning program.
A classic example Of this kind of
problem Is the question of the eff
cient operation of the modern urban
parish. The article on the parish in
The Commonweal symposium seemed
to assume that there existed a body of
theory which would produce vigorous
parishes If only pastors were wise
enough or brave enough to apply the
theory.
WOULD suggest that this assump-
ton Is just not valid. l would further
suggest that If a given parish was
turned over to the stats of The Com
monweaI, Cross Currents, and Jubilee,
these good people would shortly dis
cover that they possessed only the
haziest notion of how to proceed.
More Catholic Action. more partici-
pated liturgy, more communication
between clergy and laity but how
are these things to be obtained and
what happens next? We lack any but
the most superficial understanding OF
the goals, methods and problems OF
the urban American parish.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-07
BentOrnatO

faction to have our Shepherd in the
Diocese again.
Knowing the Bishops usual sched-
ule, many throughout the Diocese will
hear him speak personally of his ex-
~periences in Rome, but all of u read
ers will be pleased to know that he
intends to continue his column.
This weekend then is a happy occa-
sion for the people of Columbus. We
thank God that all has gone we'll in
Rome, that the Holy Father is im-
proving in health, and that our Bish-
op is back with US.
Bentornato, B hop Issenmann-
welcome home.-GAF.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-07
Let's have a
new atmosphere

Present day young ladies are under
standably hesitant to enter a way OF
life where they must wear n grotesque
habit and live under medieval regula-
tons.
Certainly some modernization is
overdue in this area, and | am sure
that some Of the strict regulations
could be made more permissive. | be-
lieve even God would prefer sacrifices
made daily OF a free will basis to those
made automatically because one has
to under pain of sin.
+. II. ii.
Columbus