davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
RED BOMB ~UNLEASHFD
TORRENT OF ENERGY

Shock waves from the massive
nUclear bomb set off by the Rus
SLAMS in the Arctic last October
caused the needle to Jump off a
recording instrument at Columbia
UniverS1ty's Lamont Geological
Observatory in Palisades, N. Y.
The waves were so strong thew
circled the earth for several DAYS,
frequently crossing each other,
the scientists report The initial
shock waves reached the instru-
ment, called a microbarovario-
gIsph, at the rate of one every
six minutes.
Water boils at PIP degrees F. al
sea level where the pressure OF
the atmosphere is 14.7 pounds per
square inch. If the pressure is
reduced it will boil at a lower
temperature. SO in Denver, Colo,
which has an elevation of about
one mile, water boils at 2O3 de-
greeS T A Raindrop Counter
has been developed at New York
University. Not only does it count
the drops In drizzle or downpour,
but also measures each one as II
falls. 1t separates them into 13
sizes, from less than a hundretn
OF an inch in diameter TO more
than an eighth of an inch. II can
count as many as 10000 drops
a minute. The counter is used by
weather researchers, soil Scien-
lists, safety engineers and aircraft
ug1neers. By the way, most rain
drops are round, not tear shaped
Pihre-Proof' bottle caps are
curned out at a rate of almost a
half million a day on new auto
matte machinery made in San
Francisco by Votator. The thin
'alum-nurn caps are crimped
around bottles in such a way that
a telltale ring of metal remains
ii the cap is tempered with. They
are particularly useful for high
purity foods, beverages and phar-
maceuticaS that must be sold wi h
assurance that they haven't been
cpoled . Operating in cold
blood IS a new surgical technique
demonstrated at Stamford Univer-
S.ty. Cold blood is circulated thru
une patients head, lowering brain
temperature about 80 degrees.
The Stanford surgeons say the
method greatly Increases time
available for delicate operations
IN or near the brain which ne
cessItate stopping the circulation.
As few as 100, perhaps only rs
SuperSonic transport airl-slers now
in the planning stage could serve
all the worlds travellers. The
planes, which may be in opera
tion by 1870, will fly at 1000
mph and carry $50 or more pas
soagers CATS need affec-
ton, it wa said at Cornell Uni
verSlty veterinarians conference.
A cat gets frustrated trying to
adjust to man made living coil
dItions, the doctors said. To guard
your cats menoal health, they ad-
ded, pet while you feed. The cat
Will have a better appetite, too.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
PARCEL POST SHOWER
HONORING LINDA BIJRNS

"A group of Methodist ladies en-
tertacned at a parcel post uupsial
shower last Monday evening in
compliment to Miss Linda Burns.
Inc party was held in the Metho-
DIST Church parlorS, where a des-
Sert course was served following
a social hour of Stuolts and games.
Mrs. Burns opened the MANY
lovely shower gifts brought for
her daughter.
HoStesSeS were Ruth Mcdonald.
Vlrg1e Harper, Belle Kruger.
Alma Kngery, Jean Pfau and
Edna Fawcett.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
LEGION AUXILIARY
PLAN BIRTHDAY
PARTY MARCH IL

Inc regular meeting of the
american Legion Auxiliary will
be postponed.
IN Its place a birthday party
will be given celebrating the
Amerlcan Legion and Auxiliaries'
45rd year of service to veterans
aud community.
Inc party will be held at the
Glrl Scout Cabin at $50 D. m. on
March 18th. A pot luck supper
Wau be served. Bring a covered
dish your own plates, silverware.
and two wrapped white elephants.
All Legionnaires, Auxiliary
members, their wives or husbands
ard their guests are invited.
Please attend.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
Cartwright

MIR. and Mrs. Forrest johnson
and Mrs. A. V. GullikSon were
in Sidney Friday wheu the ladies
did sewing at the hospital for the
Lincu Guild.
Alter Episcopal church Sunday
was a SOCIAL hour with lunch hon
oring birthdays Of VIM. Lassey
and VIM. Dobias. Mr.. and Mrs.
SanderSon, Aletha and Diane and
Bonnie SanderSon were there for
the occasion.
James Gullikson was home
from Wahpeton College over the
week end and Miss Diane Fulton
or Sidney was a guest at the
a. V. GullikScn home.
Eva Stevenson of Sidney was
a guest with Mrs. Royle Koch
for Sunday church here. DR.. r.
d. Harper and family and Mrs.
DauSter of Sidney were also Sun
day guests here.
Gary and Arthur PaulSon Jr. and
Rich1e Croy splnt Saturday win
Bryan Dunbar celebrating his
birthday.
1lnis is a busy week here: Mon
day the Grazing Assn, met in the
mail and lunches were served by
S1ou xMaidenS All Club mothers
odlefAtting the All CLUB. Tues
day will have an afternoon meet-
ing OF those interested in rain
cloud seeding. Wednesday is Luz
theran WNF and a special church
service at 4 p. m. at the Episcopal
church. Thursday Episcopal Wa
meets at the John Dunbar home
for the usual meeting. Friday is
World Day of Prayer and local
folks will observe this at the Fair
view Presbyterian church.
MIR. and Mrs. Henry Iszley had
Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence Shogen.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ray Oakland and
Dean, and Mrs. Frank Leens for
AFTERNOON visitors Sunday.
Mr. and Mrs. Ray Oakland
we're Lambert visitors for the
birthday of Mrs. R. E. Gunderson
and called at the Gordon Oak
land home.
Mrs. Charles LaSSey and sons
Of WlliStCn were brief callers on
Sunday enroute home from a visit
with her mother and brother at
Sidney.
Mr.. and Mrs. Nick Servo and
family of Sidney and her sister
and family Of California attend
ed services Sunday morning at
Bethel Lutheran.
Mary Ann Calkins and Myrna
Karpyak of Watford City were at
the home of Mrs. d. Calkius Sun
day.
Mrs. Arthur PaulSon, Mrs.
Frank LeenS and Sioux School
District Beard members attended a
meeting Of School Directors, Coun-
SuperntaldentS at Wilis5on Tues
ty Auditors and County School
day for instruction ON new finan-
cial matters and handling of same
effective July LIST this year.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
A. z. PAULSON ATTENDS
SISTERS FUNERAL

a. I. PaulSon was called to
minneapolis last week, where he
attended funeral services for his
slSoer' Mrs. H. M. Orfield. who
passed away at the age of 30
Sedrs. she hall BEEN in poor
heaiun Tor some time. The deceas.
eo Is survived by 4 children. her
orouner in Sidney and one sister.
ana unelr families. Her HUSBAND
preceded her IN death.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
LATTER "A SAINTS
PRESENT REGULAR
RADIO

Donald d. Landon, Radio Min
ister of the Reorganized Church
of Jesus Christ of Latter Day
Saints, is presenting a Series of
sermons every Sunday at 3:l5
pm. MST) over CHAB 800 K.
from Moosejaw, Canada. The gen.
eral theme is unto All Men" His
message is Informative and in
structive as it deals with the vital
aspects of the Principles and
Ordinances of the FullneSs Of the
Gospel as Restored in these, the
last days. w. r. Hillman, local
pastor at Fairview, invites every
one to tune in and hear this cap
able speaker of the church.
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
CARD OF THANKS

| would like 10 thank all of my
friends and relatives for tie many
hndneSSeS shown to me while /
was under hospital care. Special
thanks TO those who called on me
al the hospital, to Rev. r. N. "a
gel and Erven JunkSns for their
kind words and prayers, and 70
all who remembered me with
cards and flowers. l also want
DO thank DR.. Harper and the Com
mLiity Memorial Hospital nurs-
ing staff for the splendid care 1
received.
Sincerely, Mrs. Fred Miller.
8-ltD
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
MIR. AND MRS. ALVIN KREY
RECEIVE FAREWELL GIFT

A gift Of a silver plate WIS
presented TO Mr.. and Mrs. Alvin
Krey by the congregation of the
Peoples Congregational ChlIrcb
following an all = member meatin5
of the congregation SUNDAY eve
ming. The gift, inscribed wifi The
words Peoples CongregationsI
Church." was presented bv "
Harry Ross, as a farewell gifi
and Mr.. and Mrs. Krey Expressed
their thanks.
The kreys have lived in Sidney
since 1880. They are leaving this
week to make their home in
Browley, California, where Mr.
hrey has been transferred in his
position with the Holly sugar
Corporation. Ssa'
The Sidney herald., 1962-03-07
OPEN HOUSE TO HONOR
MRS. CELIA ~STROMFELDT

Mrs. Celia Stromfeldt win be
honored on her 90lh birthday on
Thursday, March Is. An open
mouse IN her honor will be held
at the Garfield Lilde home from
z TO 5 p. m. ALI friends are in
Vtted TO attend. (pd)
Arizona sun., 1962-10-18
Negro Coed
WitI1draws'

MARTINSVILLE, Va. (UP) =
Negro coed who preached the col
or line at a branch college of the
University of Virginia abruptly
withdrew yesterday after attend
ing classes for only one day.
University officials said Hazel
Ruth Adams, II. wrote a letter of
withdrawal saying she discovered
after enrolling that classes she
had been taking at Virginia State
were better for her course of
study. Virginia State is located
at Petersburg and is an all
Negro school.
Miss Adams, seeking a degree
in commerce, was admitted to the
university's Patrick Henry branch
here after she charged in federal
court that she had been barred
because of her race. The suit was
dropped after the university de-
MED the charge and agreed to ad-
NIT her, although she was late in
registering.
Arizona sun., 1962-10-18
Influenza Vaccine

During the .past few days the
Maricopa County Health Depart
ment and private physicians have
been swamped with calls concern
ing the advisability of taking in
fluenza vaccine. DR.. S. F. Farms
worth, Director of the Health De-
partment, has stated in response
to these inquiries that the influenza
vaccine should be given only on
the advice of a physician and un-
der the supervision of a physician,
since this vaccine has certain
limitations and some n h e n t
dangers.
''The vaccine that is being pro-
duced now gives immunity to only
four of the 80 Adeno Viruses which
might produce upper respiratory
infections or flu" DR.. FarnSworth
said. There are many other
causes of upper respiratory infec-
tions, such as bacteria. to which
the vaccine gives no protection. 1t
should also be stressed that the
immunity produced is very short
lived and is not absolute. Over
twenty percent of the people who
take the influenza vaccine can be
expected to get the flu"
One other definite danger exists.
The vaccine for influenza is made
by growing the virus on eggs and
protein from the egg is in the vac
cine. Any person who is allergic
to eggs or egg products can anti
cipate a severe reaction.
DIR. Farnsworth stressed the fol-
lowing points:
Influenza vaccine should be used
only under the immediate super
vision of physician.
The immunity is short lived md
does not give absolute prci 2ction.
Reactions are commc-. Ind are
not without danger.
Influenza vaccine should be used
only in high risk groups and in
persons with chronic disease, and
in these cas.s, only under the SUI
pervision of a physician. The in
fluenza vaccine should not be used
on a mass basis.
Arizona sun., 1962-10-18
NAACP Files School Desegregation Suit

/ SAN FRANCISCO. - After al
most a year of intense community
effort, fruitless negotiations with
the Board of Education the NAACP
filed suit on Oct. 2 challenging
existing segregation throughout
the San Francisco school system.
The suit, filed in the U. S. Dis
trict Court for the Northern Dis
trict of California, Southern Divi-
sion, is the first comprehensive
legal attack on public school seq
regation on the West Coast and is
part of the Associations overall
drive to end segregation in public
schools in the North and West.
Plaintiffs are 259 Negro and
white children. This is the second
bi-racial school suit filed by the
NAACP.
The court has been asked for a
preliminary and permanent injunc-
tion restraining the Board of Ed
ucation and the Superintendent of
Schools from operating and pro-
viding racially segregated schools
and for an order requiring them
to submit a desegregation plan.
The NAACP has also asked that
an abandoned schoolhouse slated
to be reopened as a predominantly
Negro Junior high school, be re-
zoned and opened on nOn-Seg-
regated basis by February, 1868.
| NAACP action concerning San
Francisco's school system was in
itiated in January, 1861 when the
Board of Education was urged to
recognize and eliminate existing
segregation. After several months
of study, the Superintendent of
Schools announced in June that he
had no educationally sound pro-
gram to recommend to eliminate
segregated schools. The entire mat
ter was postponed by the board
until September, when it was de-
cided that further study should be
made and report submitted by
April, 1868.
NAACP attorneys for the palm
tiffs are Terry Francois and Gar
field Stewart of San Francisco,
Loren Miller of Los Angeles and
Robert L. Carter of New York City.
Arizona sun., 1962-10-18
Lucy Phillips
c. M. {. Church

The Christian Youth Fellowship
will be sponsoring a Hayride and
Wiener Roast at $50, Friday, Oct.
19, at Papago Park. Donations rs
cents which includes transporta-
ton, food and soft drinks. The pub
lie is invited.
Stewardess Board No. is spon-
soring a Chilli Dinner, Friday night
Oct. 10 at the home of Mrs. Al
berta Steele, 14O5 S. 10th Ave.
The Usher Board and Guiding
Light Club will be having rum
mage sale, Saturday, Oct. 20 at
Hanks Union Service Station.
corner of 18th and Buckeye Rd
The Missionary Society will
again present the lives of MEM
berS of Lucy Phillips in their YER
sion of This is Your Life" The
public is invited to see the sur
prise as they unfold for the select
ed persons.
Arizona sun., 1962-10-18
NAACP Protest
Bias In Dakota

rAPID CITY, S. D. = Following
tin demonstration at a restau-
ant here which refuses to serve
Negroes stationed at nearby Ellis
worth Air Force Base, NAACP
Field Secretary Leonard H. Carter
called upon Defense Secretary
Robert MacNamara to declare
"off- Limits to all Air Force per-
sonnel all local establishments
which discriminate against Negro
servicemen.
The NAACP branch here, COM
posed chiefly of servicemen and
members of their families, staged
Sit-in in a restaurant on Sept. 30
The owner promptly closed the
place, ordered the group to leave
and threatened to summon the
sheriff.
In letter, dated Oct. 2, Mr..
Carter urged the Defense Secre-
tary ito investigate Immediately
this situation and remove the hu-
initiating practices of segregation
and discrimination confronting Ne
gro airmen in Rapid City,"
Citing threats of violence, Mr..
Carter also wrote to Attorney Gen
eral Robert F. Kennedy suggest
ing that the FBI closely watch
developments to insure the safety
lof our members"
Arizona sun., 1962-10-18

cipate in the Oct. % conference
on alcoholism at the Safarl Hotel
convention center, Scoitsdale.
Duffy's acceptance was announc-
ed by Charles N. Roman, preSl-
dent of the conference sponsors
the Maricopa Citizens Committee
on Alcoholism, United Fund
agency. Theme is Understanding
Alcoholism"
Slated to begin at $3.50 am, the
conference will conclude at 4:3O
pm, Roman said. Duffy will serve
as consultant to the law enforce
'ment discussion group. Other work
shops are scheduled for labor, in
dustry, doctors and nurses, social
workers, the clergy, and families
and friends" :"
Duffy's second book was publish
ed a few months ago. Titled "88
Men and 2 Women" it deals with
the background of the 80 legal ex-
ecutions at which he officiated
while warden at the famed Cali
fornia penitentiary from 1940-51.
Both Duffy and his wife Gladys
were born in the prison compound
at San Quentin where their fathers
worked as prison guards. He
launched his correctional career in
'29 as secretary to the then warden,
and served until his appointment
in 1910 to the wardenship. In 1851
he was named to the California
parole board, Of which he is still
a member.
Developing a deep interest in the
disease of alcoholism-Which he
believes is significant factor in
the majority of police arrests
Duffy today is full-time executive
director, national council on alco
'holism, New York, and the Rev.
X. L. Sandercock, q dir e t r
of Henry Ohlhoff House in San
Francisco, a rehabilitation center
for male alcoholics, and Miss Cath
crime Peltenburg, chief psychiatric
social worker at the San Francisco
Adult Guidance Center for alco-
holics of both sexes.
Co. -chairmen of the Oct. % affair
are Mrs. V. D. Littlefield a n d
former Phoenix city magistrate C.
w. Pensinger. Advance registra-
tions may be made at the Alcohol
ism Information Center-the NC
CAS- service arm at 1915 E. Os-
born-or by calling 277-5421. A SIS
charge covers registration, litera-
ture and the monday luncheon at
which Mrs. Mann will speak.
Arizona sun., 1962-10-18

Mrs. Maple Lee Pratt, general
chairman of local Fashion Fair
committee announces the 5th An
nual EBONY Fashion Fair will be
here on Thursday, November 29th,
1862, at 800 P. M, at North High
School auditorium.
The travelling style show is pro-
duced by Freda DeKnight, home
service director for EBONY Mag
azine. and is the only one Of its
kind. The show will appear in 81
cities from coast to coast for the
benefit of charity. The ALPHA
GAMMA RHO Chapter of ALPHA
CHI OMEGA Sorority will use the
net proceeds from the Phoenix
show for Education Scholarships.
Some of the charitable contri-
Arizona sun., 1962-10-18

NEW YORK. = The Sol Bloom
Family Foundation of 275 Madison
Avenue, today announced a $1,000
gift to the NAACP Legal Defense
and Educational Fund.
The gift was made in conjunction
with. letter from Nahum Bern
stein, the Foundation attorney, to
James H. Meredith, the first Negro
student to attend the University of
Mississippi.
The letter praised Mr.. Meredith's
lonely vindication of our heri-
tage," and noted that it was ac-
cornplished with intelligence, cour-
so rare in this day and age.
The letter added that Mr.. Mere
dith merited the tangible support
of all decent Americans who are
Arizona sun., 1962-10-18

Nelson A. Rockefeller, Republican
nominee for governor; Robert M.
Morgenthau, Democratic nominee
for governor; Senator Jacob K.
Javits, Republican; Edward Dud-
ley, Democratic nominee for at
torney general; Representative
Emanuel Celler, and other state
representatives. Delegates also
heard Jack Greenberg, director
counsel of the NAACP Legal De-
fense and Educational Fund, Inc.
who gave a first-hand report on
James H. Meredith's entrance in
to the University of Mississippi.
Action taken by the conference
included resolutions calling for the
immediate signing by President
Kennedy of an executive order BAN
ming discrimination in federally-
assisted housing; state legislation
in the area of the right of collective
bargaining by hospital workers;
banning Of licenses to any persons
or organizations which discrimi-
nate for any reason; the creation
of a governors committee on equal
employment opportunity; the au-
thority of the State Commission
on Human Rights to initiate in
vestigations into discriminatory
practices in employment; investi-
cation into discriminatory practices
in the ILGWU.
The conference also gave special
praise to James H. Meredith for
"the height of courage, of bravery
and stole fortitude" which he dis
Arizona sun., 1962-10-18
DR.. Reddix Ronored

A dinner was given Thursday
night, October II, in honor of
DR.. Mason C. Reddix, who has
recently become a diplomatic of
the American Board of Surgeons.
DR. Reddix took his undergradu-
ate work at Xavier University,
New Orleans and graduated from
Meharry Medical College. He
served his internship at the Unit
ed States Public Health Service
Hospital at Staten Island, New
York. .-.s.....s..-.,S. s.ss
To qualify for diplomatic Of
the American Board of Surgeons,
DR.. Reddix spent one year on the
staff of the Phoenix Indian Hos
pital, one year on the surgical
staff of the Public Hospital at
Staten Island, New York, four
years in surgical training at the
Veterans Administration Hospital
in albuquerque, New Mexico, two
of which he was chief resident in
surgery. DR.. Reddix came to
Phoenix fourteen months ago, set
ting up an office here. After COM
pletion of all the required train
ing and experience he also had
to pass an examination which was
given in two parts. He took the
first part in December of 81 and
the second part September "a in
San Francisco. He has had seven
years of training since graduating
from Medical School in 1854.
DR.. and Mrs. Reddix have three
children: Elizabeth, 1917, Mason,
Jr. 81a and Bruce 6.
Arizona sun., 1962-10-18
Sol Bloom Family Foundation
Donates $1,000 To Legal Defense Fund

willing to demonstrate by deed that
they understand that you are rep
resenting their interests"
The S.. 900 award was made to
the NAACP Legal Defense Fund
which fought Meredith's a S e
through the courts for sixteen
months.
Congressman Sol Bloom, who
died in '49, was Chairman of the
House Foreign Relations Commit
tee during World War II. He was
a United States signatory to the
United Nations Charter in San
Francisco in 1945. He served as
Congressman for the 10th N ew
York District in Brooklyn for 26
years.
Arizona sun., 1962-10-18
NEW YORK, NAACP STATE
CONFERENCE WELL ATTENDED

played during the current crisis
involving his enrolment into the
University of Mississippi.
Forums were held on textbooks
and educational materials which
stressed the need for the inclusion
of the contributions of Negroes In
American history and the correc-
tions of many misstatements in
textbooks concerning the role of
Negroes in the development of the
country.
A political action forum stressed
the need for voter registration and
the role which the NAACP plays
as a non-partisan but not non
political organization. Members
called upon both major political
parties not only to give a forth
right statement on civil rights but
also to carry through on platform
promises and pledges.
DR.. Eugene T. Reed was re-
elected president of the New York
State Conference; Stanley Thomas,
1st vice president; Olive Campbell,
secretary; o. C. Turner, treasurer;
and Jawn Sandifer, legal redress
chairman.
Members of the national staff
participating in the meeting in
cluded Clarence Mitchell, director
of the Washington Bureau; Gloster
B. Current, director of branches;
Herbert Hill, labor secretay, Lap
lois Ashford, youth secretary; and
June Shagaloff, special assistant
for education.
Arizona sun., 1962-10-18
Commission On
Human Relations

A campaign is in progress for
the establishment of a Human Re-
lations Commission in the Phoenix
City Council.
This drive is being sponsored by
the Greater Phoenix Council for
Civic Unity and the endorsement
of large number of civic-minded
organizations.
At the hearings held in Phoenix
last spring by the United States
Commission on Civil Rights many
witnesses gave evidence of definite
discrimination against certain
classes of people in employment,
housing, education, leadership, and
public accommodations.
Even though conditions are bet
ter in Phoenix than they were ten
to twenty years ago, as long as
such discrimination exist A HUI
man Relations Commission is
needed badly in our city.
The city of Tucson and many
other cities in our country have
lsuch a commission 1t is to be noted
that these cities vary all the way
from Chicago, Pittsburgh, Mime
apolis in the north to Baltimore
and Louisville, Kentucky in the
South. 1t is also notable that Phoe-
nix is tagging behind our neighbor,
Tucson, in this respect.
Likewise State Commissions in
clude such states as Kentucky,
Rhode Island, Connecticut, Mime
sofa, Missouri, New York, and
Pennsylvania Some of these state
commissions were started as early
as 1945, but Arizona is still begging
the legislature to establish one.
A hearing will be held before the
Phoenix City Council, Monday, De-
cember 10th. Organization meeting
to prepare data to present at this
hearing will be held in your COM
munity. Please be ready and eager
to help when these meetings are
announced.
A Kickoff Dinner
A kickoff dinner to boost the
commission drive will be held Sat-
urday, October 10th. at 7:3O pm.
in the Y.M.C.A. Building. Supreme
Court Judge REM. L Jennings will
give the address. Every organiza-
ton interested should have repre-
sentatives present at this meeting.
Please hand or telephone your res
ervation to any member of the
telephone committee or telephone
either of the following numbers:
254-423O or WO 7-5564. The dona-
tion for the dinner is $3.50. This
includes the cost of the dinner plus
a small contribute nto the eX-
pense of the drive.
Please send in your reserv atoms
Immediately. Reservations must be
made. Do it now.