davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-01
Study Shows:
Negroes In Atlanta
Seat Of Education
Job Barriers Evident
By Joseph H Baird in the Christian Science MONITOR

By Joseph r. Bard IN The Chr1Stlan Science MUNITUk
Atlanta-Although Atlanta has, according to the Chamber
of Commerce. 1.-THE largest center of Negro higher education
the word students who receive degrees here must look
for suitable jobs in other sections of the country.
Aside from positions offered by the large Negro business
community here skilled artisans echnicans and office workers
have difficulty in finding work locally.
These the conclusions reached in study of Negro
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-01

Tonnage of merchant vessels
launched in 1860 was 1855 gross
registered tons - decrease Of
800, 900 registered tons from 1859.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-01

There are now 5 million radio
sets in Africa, an increase of 500
percent over 1913.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-01
New School Planned

New School Planned
Many Negroes" the SRC re-
port said, look to a proposed area
trade school for Atlantas West
Side as a solution to many voca-
tional training problems. Negro
educators have worked with the
state advisory committee on the
setting up of this project. These
Negro leaders have not yet raised
the issue as to whether the pro-
posed facility will be segregated or
integrated."
Atlanta has the largest concen-
tration of federal offices in the
Southeast. But even in the govern
ment service, the report noted, the
Negro applicant is at disadvant-
age compared to his white COM
petitor. If he does well on a writ
ten examination, where race is not
disclosed, he may be rejected by
the oral examiner because of i'm
proper attire, undesirable manner,
inarticulaton, or undesirable per-
sonality."
In the field of professional and
executive work, the Negro is aided
somewhat by the fact that At
lanta has one of the largest and
most prosperous Negro business
communities in the world.
Negro Businesses
For example, a Negro insurance
firm with assets of $57, 900
employs 200 Negroes. A banking
institution with assets of 81 ,O0O,-
900 gives jobs to so Negroes, and
a daily newspaper provides en-
ployment for the same number.
But the job opportunities in the
Negro community are not nearly
sufficient to give work to those
fitted by education for profession
al and executive positions. There
is little demand for such people in
the white community.
But some barriers are being low
cred.
For example, Grady Memorial
Hospital, operated jointly by the
City of Atlanta and Fulton and De
Kalb counties, recently admitted
Negro doctor to it's staff. 1t also
offered for the first time to accept
a Negro intern, although the man
selected decided to go elsewhere.
Negro professional nurses, of
whom there are 12O in Atlanta,
are employed at Grady and other
hospitals, but usually to attend
only Negro patients. For the first
time recently they were admitted
to membership in the state affiliate
of the American Nurses Associa-
ton.
Negro nurses are trained at
Grady, but in segregated classes.
Negro doctors are not eligible to
full membership in the Fulton
County Medical Society, although
they attend some scientific ses-
sions. And Negro dentists are not
admitted to the Fifth District Den
tai Society. Denial bars them from
national professional associations.
! Study Conclusion
Recently a Negro pharmacist
was employed by the drug depart
ment of a leading department
store, but later was dismissed. The
director of personnel told him there
had been objections from white
customers mainly those from
the lower economic brackets"
| The SRC study concluded:
/ ITO bring equal employment op.
portunities to the Negro in At
lanta requires that he be looked
upon as a person with varying
skills to contribute to the job mar.
ket and only incidentally, If at all
as a person of color"
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-01

and tradition. There are indica-
lions, however, that this sociologi-
cal barrier gradually is being low
cred.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-01

The challenge of civil rights and equal opportunity for all
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-01

8. Mandatory investigation and
by the Department Of
Justice to all infringements Of
loading rights, invasions of civil
Evening star., 1962-09-09
$50 EASY. mo COOKING
Make them with Karo Syrup, KeII0gg's Rice
Krispies, Skppy Peanut Butter! Here's how

Mix Red Label Syrup sKIPPY Peanut Butter Creamy
Chunk stir in Rice KPies This Basic Mixture
makes all goodies and you keep em in the fre
Cnches with waxed ends extending
pan Basic Mixture Chill until 6rm Cut into IL 3nch
each
gher gently half makes 2 bars Serve and freezer
ice Cream Cnche Cake 2sp in wid Waxed paper IN each
offs 8nc ercake ends extending beyond rims OF pans
in half; press each half evenly into
Chill until firm Press softened ice cream into
pam stack layers with ice
in between Makes one 8inCh Crunche Cake
Ice Cnche waxed
81, cups; let paper extend beyond cup edges
bottoms and sides OF Chill
80 Unmod fill with ice Serve at or wrap
~ and in freezer.
Ice CSunce firmly 9inCh plate
and sides forming pie crust Chill until hrm
pn slightly softened into pie crust it
pie filling Serve wrap and store in freezer
Evening star., 1962-09-09

KAR0s SYRUP gives you the whole
some kind of sweetness that comes
from corn. It's Americas favorite
syrup for all cooking and Pour-on
uses. Choose dark Blue Label Karo.
crystal-clear Red Label Karo or
maple-y favored Green Label Karo
Syrup. No other brand has more usesi
skIPPvs PEANUT BUTTER puts the
lovable favor Of fplumP. fresh-roasted
peanuts into each of these four deli
cious recipes. Find out how good
Skippy can also be in sandwiches and
OH crackers for lunchboxes and party
snacks. No wonder SkipPy is Ameri-
cas- bestselling peanut butterl
KELL0cG's RICE kRlSPlESs is the
"Snapi Cracklei PoPi" cereal that
youngsters love. (Grownups, tOo.)
There's no crispier way to enjoy the
good nourishment of native rice.
These toasted morsels are just as tasty
in treat-time recipes as they are in
breakfast bowls.
Jessen's weekly., 1962-04-11
.-PROCRAM HICHLICHTS..

KTVF program highlights for
Sunday are:
LASSIE = Under the protec-
ton of friendly eagle, Lassie gives
birth to litter.
DENNIS THE MENACE - 1870
MIR. Wilson makes historical movie
dor Dennis class project.
ED SULLIVAN-8- Kiley.
Diahann Carroll, Bernice Massi,
singers and dancers. appear in four
musical numbers from Richard
Rodgers new musical. mo Strings"
Other guests include: Sid Caesar,
Carol Lawrence, Earl Grant, Jackie
Mason, and Max Wall
10Th CENTURY -9-Part of
'sThe Age of Anxiety" dealing
with the manner in which the
mentally ill are being treated and
what still needs to be done.
JACK BENNY 9:30-Jack's plane
from Chicago is late. so Don and
Dennis start the show without him.
CANDID CAMERA - % Wally
Cox pays return visit and detours
Jessen's weekly., 1962-04-11
Stars To Present
Rodgers Musical
On Sullivan Show

Richard Kiley, Diahann Carroll
and Bernice Massi, principal per-
formers in Richard Rodgers mo
Strings" will present four musical
numbers from that new Broadway
production on 1.-The Ed Sullivan
Show" Sunday at on KTVF, Chan
mel Eleven. Twenty-seven singers
and dancers from the Broadway cast
will accompany them
Their songs are mo Strings and
THE Sweetest Sounds romantic
ballads; Loads of Love- a comedy
song, and BE My Host one of the
shows big production numbers.
mo Strings" is the first theatrical
effort for Rodgers since the death
of his former collaboration, Oscar
Hammerstein H. 1t marks the first
time in the composers long career
that he has written the lyrics as
well as the music for show.
The production co-stars Kiley as
an expatriate American writer liv-
ing in Europe and Miss Carroll as
a high-fashion Partisan model.
Jessen's weekly., 1962-04-11
AU-Star Polo On
Sports Program

THE East-West All-Star Polo
Match six-chukker clash between
top-rated players in one of the
toughest, toughest of sports, will
be presented on THE Sunday. Sports
Spectacular" Sunday at 2 on KTVF,
Channel Eleven.
The three-man all-star teams will
battle it out for the East-West tro-
ply at the Squadron A Armory in
New York City.
Jessen's weekly., 1962-04-11

taped IN Munich, GermanyS WIN
ter circus building.
DISNEY-7-Third part of "The
Prince and the Pauper"-subtitled
Long Live the Rightful King"
OZZIE AND HARRIET-8-Rick
and Wally compete for the atten-
tions of the student nurse.
TALL MAN-8:30-Billy the Kids
life is threatened simultaneously
with arrival in town of four pretty
entertainers in THE Four Queens"
HAZEL-9-Unlisted phone gives
Baxters status, and problems.
9TH PRECINCT - $50 - Big
league baseball star finds his
brother in trouble with the law in
Idol In the Dust"
Jessen's weekly., 1962-04-11
NCAA Basketball
On Sports Sho,o

The Ohio State-Cincinnati cham
pionship game of the NCAA Basket
ball Tournament at Louisville, KY,
will be televised on "ABC's Wide
World of Sports" Sunday at $3.50
on KFAR-TV, Channel 2.
Jessen's weekly., 1962-04-11
11:00-Meet McGraw
11::30-Dateline Europe
kFAR -Tv
CHANNEL 2
NBC-ABC

3:20-WIDE WORLD OF SPORTS
lABC)
4:50-Live Bowling
5:50-INTERNATIONAL SHOW.
TIME (NBC)
6:50-Wally's Weekend Report
7:00-WALT DISNEY SHOW
(NBC)
8:O0-OZZIE & HARRIET (ABC)
8:30-TALL MAN (NBC)
9:00-HAZEL (NBC)
9:30-87TH PRECINCT (NBC)
Map
10:35-Northward Bldg. Theater.
Jessen's weekly., 1962-04-11

A paper for the people!
Jessen's weekly., 1962-04-11

busload of commuters in fea-
tured sequence.
Jessen's weekly., 1962-04-11
kTVF
CHANNEL II
CHS

1:30-Test Pattern and Tone
1:45-Sacred Heart
zoos ORTS SPECTACULAR
i (CBS)
4:15-TBA
SCOTIA H~IvzHI
6:00-Global Zobel
6:30-MR. ED (CBS)
7:00-LASSIE (CBS)
7:30-DENNIS THE MENACE
/ (CBS)
8:00-ED SULLIVAN (CBS)
9:00-20TH CENTURY (CBS)
9:30-JACK BENNY (CBS)
1o:00-CANDID CAMERA (CBS)
1O:30-WHAT'S MY LINE (CBS)
Evening star., 1962-09-14

This concert, the first of
two formal evening concerts in
the three day choral and organ
workshop now in process at
st. Andrews in Arlington. held
to q definite and practical
theme in its programming. 1t
was o sampling of available
and useful musical materials
peculiar to the liturgical sea-
sons Of Advent and Christmas.
1t would not be advisable to
try some Of them on the aver
age cock-and-hen parish choir.
since professionals have stubbed
their musical toes on some of
the items listed. This Baltimore
chorus, an independent organi-
zation Of 18 singers founded in
1859. shows the effects Of COM
petent leadership and sound
training In its performance.
Perhaps 1t was unwise Of the
group to open with q motet of
the richness and subtlety J. s.
Bach built into his setting of
"Jesu, Meme Freude." The
work moved unstrainingly, sup
ported by solid organ continue.
until the latter moments. when
tenorS and basSes failed to hold
their own In a crucial spot. So
transparent is this music that
lapses are hardly forgivable,
and II the motet had been set
later in the program, all might
have gone well.
Things went better through
the remainder of the concert.
Evening star., 1962-09-14
By JOHN HASKINS
Contributing Critic

Bach Society Of Baltimore, George
Woodhead, conductor; DR.. Joseph
stephens, organ; william Cook,
percussion. Soloists: Jeannet Wal
ters, Loretta Dorsey, Betty Lou
alto: Glenn Bunch, Jack Ramey,
tenors; Norman Mcneil, bass. At
st. Andrews Episcopal Church. Pro-
gram: Jesu, Meine Freude, Bach;
Angelus ad pastoRes ait, Sweelinck;
Three Spanish Christmas Carols,
arr. 0reenberg: o magnum mysteri-
um, Vittoria; "A Hymn Of the Ma
Herren, Sehuetz; Seiig Sind die
Totem. schuetE: fater Noster, stra-
whisky; Ave Maria, Stravinsky.
Evening star., 1962-09-14

over a pint Of whisky q day
for the past 1s months, with
no apparent Ill effects. I'm
deeply worried about the
harm he may be doing to
himself. Would you please
give me your opinion so I
can show 1t to him in the
paper?-Mrs. x.
HE PROBABLY win tell
you not to believe everything
you see in the paperl But
I'll tell you any way: He's
heading for serious trouble.
I don't know how old he Is,
but If he persists. either his
liver or some other vital or
Evening star., 1962-09-14
NEWS OF MUSIC
Bach Society Notes
LiturqicoI Seasons

Noah Greenberg's arrangement
Iof three Of the medieval Span
ish carols known as william
cicos" made quite an impact. In
the first Of them q small drum
supplied rhythmic accents. in
the third q tambourine was
used.
A standout on the second
half Of the program was Ken
meth Leighton's virtuosic Nativ-
ity hymn for soprano solo and
mixed chorus. Very devout in
feeling, with exquisitely
wrought harmonies In the
choral sections. 1t built to q
superb climax and subsided to
q quietly sad ending.
The Stravinsky pieces were
probably tossed in for the
names effect, having no special
relevance to any season; no
particular musical significance
either, the Pater Noster being
an exercise in quaSi-plainsong
|recitative. the Ave Maria being
the same with a little florid
elaboration.
The workshop features an
all-Bach recital tonight by the
Viennese organist, Anton He'll
Ter. now making his first ap-
pearances in the United States.
Tomorrow morning, the last
important event of the work.
shop. he will give a lecture
demonstration Of the Bach
"Orgelbuchlein."
Evening star., 1962-09-14

phrine; others take anti
biotics to take care of the
underlying infection; others
take graded walking exer-
cises; others feel better with
use Of daily iodine medica-
ton.
Emphysema Is q formidable
opponent that challenges the
will Of both patient and doc
tor; however, these days we
have means Of helping many
patients. rather than stand
ing by helpless as we used to
in the past.
. 80
Dear DR.. Steincrohn: My
husband has been consuming
Evening star., 1962-09-14

It Is about four or five
times more frequent in men
than In women. Often the
cause is obscure. The grad
ual difficulty in breathing
becomes intensified as the
little alveolar sacs in the
lungs lose their elasticity,
which interferes with the
normal function Of exchange
Of oxygen and other gases.
Some patients get emphy-
sema after q few attacks of
pneumonia; others after
long standing bronchitis or
asthma. Excessive cigarette
smoking with consequent
thick mueus and chronic
Evening star., 1962-09-14
Naval Command
Inspector Named

Capt. Benjamin @. Preston,
USN, has assumed his new post
as inspector general Of the Po-
tomac River Naval Command.
Capt. Preston. 9 native Of
Fort Collins. Colo. came here
from a two-year tour as COM
mander Of the Cubi Point Naval
Air Station in the Philippines.
Capt. Preston, his wife and
their son live ct 200 Cheryl
drive, Falls Church.
Evening star., 1962-09-14
STOP KILLING YOURSELF
Treatment Varies
In Emphysemu
BY DR.. PETER ]. sTEINcRoHN


room to get his breathing
back to normal. He has been
out working and would
come home so short of
breath he could hardly walk
or talk. He goes to q clinic
once a year for q check. Do
you have any suggestions?
Mrs. T.
As EMPHYSEMA is such q
widespread condition. / re-
ceive scores Of similar letters
every few weeks about this
stubborn and disconcerting
disease
Evening star., 1962-09-14

cough certainly aggravate
the disease and. some think.
actually cause 1t.
In answer to the above two
letters: cigarette smoking is
bad for the husband of Mrs.
K: and I believe that Mrs.
T.'s husband should 80 for
advice and treatment more
often than once a year.
Treatment depends upon
the cause and upon the In
dividual patient. Some re-
quire oxygen; others. exer-
cises of the diaphragm to
improve breathing; others
need to take Observation-Disclosures
with such drugs as epine-
Evening star., 1962-09-14

Dear DR.. steincrohn: I
have Just found out that my
husband has emphysema. He
Is So, is still able to work. but
gets spells Of shortness of
breath. He coughs and takes
long breaths. He Is q chain
smoker. Is that bad-Mrs. K.
Dear DR.. Steincrohn: Ny
husband is 81 and has had
emphysema for five years.
He can't do heavy work any
more because Of his short
ness Of breath. It takes him
an hour or two in a warm
Evening star., 1962-09-14

gan will fly the white flag
one Of these months.
=
Dear DR.. Steincrohn: I am
worried about the coughs and
the wheeling I have after all
my colds. They seem to hang
on for weeks after the colds.
Ny doctor says that X-rays
Of my chest are normal. I am
thinking Of seeing q chest
specialist. What do you
think?-Mr. L.
Evening star., 1962-09-14

A CONSULTATION "a IN
order. Why not ask for ..
chest specialist? Later, per-
haps an allergist.
Bell syndieats Fsature)
DR.. Steincrohn's IedfIets
"HoW to Manage ArthTitts,e
iDill be mailed on receipt Of q
stamped, self-dddYessed en-
velope and 10 cents fB coin
for handing. Address Dr..
SteincrohH In care Of The
EUeniH0 Star.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-28
81 MILLIONTH
MONUMENT
VISITOR CITED

Mrs. Florence Sedan of
Binghampton, NY, today
became the 81 millionth
person to visit the Wash
ington Monument.
T. Sutton Jet, director
of Region Six of the Ma
tional Park Service, greeted
Mrs. Sedan when she
visited the Monument at
ii am. He presented her
with a parchment copy of
the Constitution.
| The Monument has been
opened to visitors since
1883.
The National Park serv-
fee, said the last million
persons visited the Wash
ington Monument in only
eight months.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-28

Russians are professional polar
people" because they make
about three times as much
money there as they do in Rus
Sia."
Reds Were Curious
The nearest base is almost
300 miles from Mirny. On this
storm-whipped eastern coast
of Antarctica, where the wealth
err was rougher than at the
American base Of McMurdo,
hours were spent at chess,
dolninoes, watching "all kinds
of Communist movies" he said
They did have Is American
movies given to them when
they visited the South Pole
Unfortunately they were cow
boy movies; not too good.
Although there were several
red-hot Communists, always
telling me some predigested
propaganda" Mr.. Gilmore feels
I'VE can't lose on any kind OF
exchange program . -.
No American would care to
adopt their way Of 1ife,.. he
thinks, and, while they showed
little affinity for his progressive
jazz tapes, it was clear to Mr.,
Gilmore they were very
curious about democracy, and
envious about our way of life"
It was Mr.. Gilmore who told
the Russians Yuri Gagarin had
made it. in spaee==lae- hea.d=it
on his American radio before
the Russians did through their
intercom that ''endlessly re-
layed tape broadcasts from
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-28
Prince Georges Road
Avoided by Firemen

lost a ladder truck when the
spring on an axle shifted when
it hit one of the ruts."
Mr.. Dorsey said the company
still would use the road If
necessary, but only at a re-
duced speed.
The Maryland State Roads
Commission last fall started to
tear out the misunderstanding
stretch of road and replace it
with a four lane highway.
Work stopped for the winter,
however, and completion isn't
expected until next Fall, &C
cording to William L. Shook,
District engineer for Montgom-
cry and Prince Georges Coun-
ties.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-28
Cities, Suburbs
Would Be Given
House Control
BY PAUL HOPE
Star Staff Writer

ANNAPOLIS, Feb. 28.-Gov.
Tawes said today he will put
the full weight of his office be-
hind a compromise" reappor-
tionment plan which was APP
proved by a General Assembly
committee this morning.
The new measure would give
three more House members
each to Montgomery and Prince
Georges Counties.
The bill, drafted by a House
Judiciary Subcommittee head
ed by Delegate Alger Y. Bar
bee, Democrat of Montgomery,
would give the urban and SUI
burpan areas control of the
House of Delegates for the first
time.
The plan would take Is seats
from 10 small counties and re-
distribute them among five
larger counties. 1t would be
effective in 1866.
The measure passed its first
test today in the Judiciary
Committee by a 1911 vote. OPP
position came mainly from the
Eastern Shore, which would
lose six delegates.
Pledges Full Support
After a meeting with legisla-
tive leaders this morning, Gov.
TaWes said he felt the sub
committees bill has the most
chance of passing and he will
give it his full support. Earlier
he had supported another bill,
introduced by Senator James
A. Pine, Democrat of Baltimore
County.
In presenting the bill to the
Judiciary Committee today, Mr..
Barbee appealed to rural county
legislators to consider the issue
with "unselfishness and states
manship.'
Mr.. Barbee's subcommittee
has been working for days to
draft a compromise bill out of
the welter of reapportionment
legislation filed this year,
Working with them was Royce
Hanson, executive director of
the Maryland Committee for
Fair Representation, which has
led the fight for reapportion-
ment.
At this point, it seems I'M
likely that any reapportionment
measure has much chance of
enactment. 1t takes a three
fifths vote of the House and
Senate to pass reapportionment
legislation, since it would be an
amendment to the constitution.
$3.50 Choice
In the House of Delegates,
reapportionment appears to
have about a $3.50 chance. But
the rural counties hold over
Whelming control in the Senate.
The compromise measure,
which is essentially modifica-
ton of a bill introduced by
Delegate James A. Clarke, jr..
Democrat of Howard, would re-
tain the House membership at
1913. It would assure each
county and each of Baltimore's
six legislative districts mini
mum of two delegates, and
would distribute the remaining
IS after each Federal census on
the basis of a sliding popula-
ton formula.
Baltimore County would get
II delegates, an increase Of
five; Montgomery and Prince
Georges nine each, an in
crease of three each; Anne
Arundel seven, an increase of
one, and st. Marys three, an
increase of one.
Baltimore city would retain
its present SO members, but
based on present population
trends there probably would
be some shifting of delegates
among the six city districts
after the 1870 census.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-28
BY MYRA MACPHERSON
Star Staff Writer


The young scientist from
Kansas City said he'd just
spent a year in the Antarctic
listening to the stars.
About the onlv thing to do
at that point was. to take a
cue from the psychiatfist WHO.
as Astroaaut Glenn talked
about those mysterious spots
he saw in orbit, asked, "What
did they say John?",
But the scientist, Stewart
Gilmore, had an answer:
'They go shhhhhhh."
The stars are rather I'M
imaginative conversationalists.
"They all go shhhhhhh," he
repeated. Like a soft wind
through pine trees.
Mr.. Gilmore was down there
in all that snow beginning in
November, 1860, receiving ra-
dio noise from the stars with
a complicated gadget called a
riometer. On the American
Russian scientific exchange
program, he was the only
American at the Russian base
at Mirny. For company he
had 80 Russians, his three tons
of equipment, some penguins
on a nearby island, a radio,
tape recorder, his flute and
cornet, and a couple of accor-
dions and balalaikas the, Rus
slams brought.
The first person to take the
relatively new riometer to Ant
arctica, Mr.. Gilmore says it
is an effective way Ito deter
mine things about the iono-
sphere and to learn better ways
OF transmitting radio waves. :"
Lights "Speak"
When all is copacetic in the
ionosphere there is a steady
sound, but when something
like the southern and northern
lights comes along, a great
lamount of noise is absorbed
from the stars and radio signals
black out, he says. The COM
plication comes in being able
to read these findings.
When not doing that, Mr..
Gilmore, an affable 23-year-
old who majored in electrical
Engineering at Stanford Uni
versity, was doing a quiet job
of public relations for the
United States. i--==-----. =
"Only a few of the Russians
spoke English, but they were
all quite friendly. Most of them
were about IS years old-the