davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-01-05
PARIS

PARIS
While A m e r ic a n econo-
mists and political leaders
are anxiously debating the
future relations of the United
States with the European
Common Market. the econo-
mists and politicians of Eu-
rope are asking themselves
just as anxiously whether
the Common Market really
has any future at all.
The argument that has
been going on in Brussels
since the end of November
has confronted the Six-na-
tion community with its first
real crisis since its launching
two years ago. Unless an
agreement can be reached
on a common agricultural
policy, the French have de-
creed firmly that the COM
munity cannot proceed to
stage two of the Common
Market programs.
This means in practical
terms that the long-range
plan for co-ordinating the
economies of the group-and
in fact the whole move to-
ward Western European in
tegration-will be stopped
dead in its tracks. The orig
inal deadline of December
81 passed with no agreement
yet in sight. And as the min
listers resumed their debate
this week after new consulta-
tions, there was only the
most cautious optimism that
the remaining differences
could be settled.
Enthusiasm Not High
The difficulty, quite sim
ply, is that what applies to
the community's industry
does not apply so easily to
its highly varied agricultural
products. A gradual lowering
Of trade restrictions and a
coordination of effort car
ried out over the past two
years involve enormous COM
plications when extended to
the area of agriculture.
Nor has there been among
some Of the delegations at
Brussels any very great en-
thuSiaSm for taking the step.
The debate SO far has not
been particularly edifying. In
the endless haggling over the
future Of French wheat
Italian fruit, Dutch milk ano
German subsidies. there has
Evening star., 1962-01-05
Humble Shelter

With respect to "The Ram
bier" in your January 2 is
sue, the "hovels" described in
"Fallout Protection-What to
Know and Do About Nuclear
Attack" might we'll mean the
difference between life a n d
death to the people using
them. Better alive and un-
comfortable for a while than
dead.
Community shelters would
be better than family shell
terS due to better firestorm
and blast protection and
higher radiation attenuation
per capita cost. Also food
preparation, medical care,
and sanitary facilities would
be better in the larger shell
ter.
David w. Johnston.
Evening star., 1962-01-05
Kotonqu Myths

I don't care how much
money State says Katanga
spends on propaganda to
spread myths" It's not my
money. But the "peace-mak-
ing efforts" of the U. N. have
started war twice in Katan-
ga, and that's no myth. And
that was done with my mon
ey. Nor is it a myth that the
United States is well ad-
vanced in the alienation of
every civilized nation this
side of the Iron Curtain.
d. J. Hanrahan.
\ \, 4 4
To your editorial, Better
Hire Him." I say amen!
Margaret w. Gary.
4 Il
The speeches Of two State
Department officials, c. T.
Rowan and G. M. Williams,
indicate they think their lis
teners are Simpletons.
Mr.. Williams said there
never has been any legal,
moral or other basis for Ka-
tanga's, existence as q sepa-
rate state" And what is the
basis for the separate states
Of Ghana, Guinea, or Jamai-
ca? Just because there the
Communists seized power?
Katangans fought for their
freedom and independence
against U. N. mercenaries,
just as Americans did in the
Revolutionary War. Is this a
crime? No. just heroism. Ka-
tanga is the only country in
Africa which is mature for
independence.
Mr.. Rowan's tale that in
dignation against U. N. policy
in the Congo was caused by a
certain Belgian in New York
is ridiculous. The man should
be a genius to arouse the
whole civilized world Except
the ruling class Of the Com
munist countries and United
States Department of State)
against the U. N. crime in
Katanga. How could this be
done with a budget of just
$4,000? The United States
spends billions for propagan-
da abroad, and nobody
abroad is enthusiastic about
American foreign policy and
the United States role in
world affairs.
If Mr.. Rowan is so we'll in
formed, he should disclose
how much the Communist
countries and their puppets
are spending for propaganda
in the U. S. A. B. Janus.
Evening star., 1962-01-05

IHE DAY OF THE MUG
WUMP. By Lorin Peterson.
366pp. (Random House:
$6D
Lorin Peterson uses that
uglieSt Of American political
nouns, "mugwump," in the
broadest possible sense. "The
mugwump," he says, "is the
gentleman-citizen who thinks
he should do something about
the government. He forever
feels that government could
be better than it is, and he
usually has specific sugges-
tions for making it better.
What is more, he works to
see his suggestions adopted
Works persiStently, dog
gedly, year after year"
THE government" in this
. case is municipal govern
ment, and THE Day of the
Mugwump" is an informal
and often superficial history
of urban reform movements.
Mr.. Peterson begins with
a description of the present
state of American cities and
the disparity between their
tasks and Importance on the
one hand and their political
organization and means of
communication with one
another on the other.
He then goes on to a
discussion of the nature of
the reformers themselves.
They are mostly upper-middle
class, for these are the peo-
pie who have the time and
money to devote to causes.
The kind Of organizations
through which they seek to
exercise power and influence
are to a considerable extent
the expression of their class,
a fact whose consequences
Mr.. Peterson deals with only
in part.
THERE FOLLOWS a dis
cussion of reform movements
in no fewer than 10 large
and middle sized American
cities. There is fascinating
material here on the rise and
fall of all the most notorious
of the old-fashioned political
bosses and a number of the
more modern and less crude
sort.
At this point, too, one be-
gins to feel isolated from
reality. Mr.. Peterson is some
times flippant, and he tends
to make the acquisition of So
slugs in the back sound like
one of those little things that
happen from time to time in
the grand old game of
politics, especially when the
good guys ride out to meet
the bad guys at election
time.
And who are the bad guys?
The fellows who pad the pay
roll. cheat on construction
contracts and from time to
time get a bit rough with the
guns.
But criminal elements"
(not organized crime) make
their first appearance on a
single sentence on page 1853:
"(Mayor RicharO Daley (of
Chicago) seem ed to be
searching for a workable
compromise between the ira
ditional demands and pres
Sures of the party hacks,
along with the business and
criminal elements for whom
they spoke, and the newer
demand placed on every big
city administration by condi-
tions of the latter goth CEN
tury: Govern effectively or
go under"
Organized crime as such
does not appear until page
2l7 where Mr., Peterson quotes
Evening star., 1962-01-05
Congratulations

MY congratulations to
Crosby S. Noyes for having
the courage to speak out on
the Congo Problem" in his
column in your December 20
issue. It is not an uncommon
trait for a human being to
point to some lesser person,
usually one who cannot de-
fend himself, as the reason
for ones failures. But for the
wealthy and proud United
States of America to point
the finger at a mere $140, 900
and a lonely individual in
New York City, supported by
some untrustworthy Cmean-
ing people who feel different
ly) group, is really beyond
the dignity of the most pow-
erful government in the
world. Shame. A. H. S.
Evening star., 1962-01-05

side his trade, he is told he
has had no experience. How
can he get experience?
I do not expect the Weap-
ons Plant to reopen its fac
tory, but I do feel more
should be done to help the
laid-off men past so years
of age to get much-needed
employment.
CHI.
Evening star., 1962-01-05
LETTERS TO THE STAR

Pen names may be used IL
letters carry lDriterS' correct
names and addresses. All let
ters are subject to condensd-
ton. Those not used tDiH be
returned only lDhen accom-
panied By self = addressed,
stamped envelopes.
Evening star., 1962-01-05
Answers to Questions
BY THE HASKIN SERVICE

A reader can get an answer, BY
mail, to any question OF fact By
writing The Star Information Bu-
reau. 6Sb street NV. Washington
age or self-addressed. stamped
envelope.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1962-11-24
Rowing Around
The Hill City

Hurrah for Temples Bucos.
Out at the school Friday night
they got back on the line Of
winning. Despite rain and
mud, the fans were out to
see their big team win over
the Morton Bull Dogs by q
score of 27-7.
Our heartfelt sympathy goes
to our church secretary, Mrs.
Susie (Sue) Travis whose
husband, the Rev. S. M. Trav-
is died last Saturday. and
to the Mosley family, surviv-
ors of Mrs. Nanny Green, a
neighbor. We pray, that in
time the Lord will erase the
grief and leave only pleasant
memories.
Sunday, the Elk's. Rest was
the scene of q Tea, hostessed
by Mrs. Louella Nichols and
committee of State Tea. The
ladies looked lovely in their
after five attire.
We regret we could not
honor all the invites last Sum
day but tried to cover most
of them. Please give us a
rain check and invite us
again.
Off to Jackson, comes We'd
neSday to a tt e n d EBONY
FASHION FAIR. Hope to
bring you all the news, espec-
tally about the Vicksburger
who is one of Ebony Fairs
models.
Did you take enough time
from your daily habits to
T h a nix God for his many
blessings? Before you carved
your Turkey, did you list the
blessings that you sometimes
take for granted? Lets be for
ever mindful of these bless
ings and say Thank you God. j.
Attend the Church of Your
Choice each Sunday.
Westley Methodist Church
is having its Mems Day OBJ
servance, Sunday, November
Is, with Prof. Higgins, uncle
Of Mr.. Robert Higgins, as
guest speaker. Prof. Higgins,
formerly of Clarksdale, Miss
is now dean of Students at
Jackson State College.
Eureka Temple, Order OF
The Mississippi enterprise., 1962-11-24

Dedicated.
D. H and M. j. Nc.
Afee, Grandchildren.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1962-11-24
PAGE SEVEN

q daughter, Mrs. Harry VIII
liams; one granddaughter,
Mrs. Sammie Sue Luster, all
Of Chicago; two great grand
children, two brothers, Hay
wood Travis of Vicksburg and
Tells Travis of Cleveland,
Ohio; two S st ers, Minnie
Mitchell of Cleveland and Alb
bic Rocket of Percy, Miss;
a number of nieces and neph-
sws. Funeral arrangements
are incomplete. SO long
be seeing you next week.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1962-11-24

This of enree salad combines quckfrozen
archoke hearts, pink shrimp nodded in lemon favor gelatin and
tomato wedges and grapefruit sections garnlshed
with olives clever idea is to the tossed
separately and them with ones choice from the salad platter
Platter Salad
Shrimp Squares Dissolve regular package g 0unceS
lemon flavor gelatin and Ia teaspoons garlic onion salt Ia
boiling water Add dash of pepper teaspoon paprka
sour cream Pour into an sx4nch loaf pan Chill until slightly
placing shrimp top of the other about inch apart
Chill until firm. Cut into small squares.
Atichoke Hearts, Meanwhile cook packages g each
Birds Archoke Hearts directed the package adding
teaspoon garlic onion salt and tablespoons vinegar the
cups salted water. Drain and chill
Parmesan Salad Dressings Combine envelope Parmesan salad
dressing mix with vinegar water and oil directed envelope
cruet Makes cup dressing.
To Prepare Salad Arrange wedges cut from large
tomato half of the archoke hearts the shrimp squares
naming archoke hearts, and sections from grapefruit
garnhing latter with v uarered ptted ripe olives In
salad bowl combine chopped green onions with quarts
salad Top individual servings of salad with
assortment of the other ingredients Serve with dressing Makes
generous entree salads.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1962-11-24

Elks will observe its 4th An
nual Officers Pew Rally at
Mt. Herodan Church, Sunday,
Nov. "A, 4 Pm.
The Rev. s. M. Travis died
Sunday, following an illness.
He was q member of Mt.
Zion Baptist Church, a MEM
ber of Paragon Lodge No. Z,
F. & A. NJ, and a member of
the Warren County Ministerial
Association. He is survived
by his wife, Mrs. Susie Trav-
1 is, q son, Clarence Redfield,
The Mississippi enterprise., 1962-11-24
Pearson News
Mrs. Georgia Taylor. Agent

Mrs. Georgia Taylor, Agent
Sunday, Nov. 18, the Mt.
Elem Sunday School opened
on time with Supt. Shoto in
charge and Mrs. Leonia Ter
|rell at the piano. Amount
of Offering, 5000. The lesson
was reviewed by the Rev. E.
D. Terrell and school dismis-
sed by Rev. Gibson.
The w. M. S. met Sunday
at IL Noon with devotion being
led by Mrs. L. ]. Duckworth
and Mrs. Evans. The presi-
dent, Mrs. Taylor, presided
over the business session, CIV
ing brief, but timely and in
spring remarks. She was as
sisted in carrying out the SER
vices by the Vice President
Mrs. Bott. Mrs. Laura Sum
mers, Chairman of the Pro-
gram Committee we're: Mes
DANES Leonia Terrell, Sarah
Phillips, L. T. Shoto, Lucille
Shoto. The president ask that
members will work along with
this committee. The meeting
closed with remarks from
Rev. Gibson. Mrs. Georgis
Taylor is president; Mrs. Min
ola Bott, Vice; Mrs. Ruby
Terrell, End Vice; Mrs. Saraf
Phillips, Sec; Mrs. Evens
1 Asst. Sec. Mrs. Alice Cooper
Financial Sec, Mrs. PEARL,
The Mississippi enterprise., 1962-11-24

Willie Scott and his wife
visited his parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. Henry Preston for a
short time recently. They en-
|joyed the visit, but sorry to
find their father ill in bed.
Prayers are asked for Mr..
Preston.
Rev. L. H. Newsom visited
General Began and Mr.. and
Mrs. Willie Scott in Rockford.
They were pleased to have
him as guest. Rev. Newsom
preached 4 nights at Coco
Hope M. B. Church. Mrs. Dols
Preston, Reporter.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1962-11-24

farm and ranch operators are
taken from their income tax
reports, Mr.. Pate said.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1962-11-24

CARD OF THANKS
We wish to take this means
of expressing our grateful ap-
The Mississippi enterprise., 1962-11-24

preciation to friends, neigh
bors and r e lations 8 for the
many expressions Of sympa-
thy and kindness shown dur
ing my stay in the hospital,
also bereavement in the pass
ing of our mother, Mrs. Lizzie
Porter. For the kind words,
letters, telephone calls, tele-
grams, trays of food, neigh
borly deeds and beautiful
flowers we are indeed CRATE
full. May Gods richest bless
ings be yours forever and
lever.
Signed: Mr.. and Mrs.
Esau Cox, Mr.. and
Mrs. Ector McAfee
and family.
Sunset and evening Star :
And one clear call for me
And may there be no moaning
of the bar, When ] put out to
sea, But such q tide as NOV
ing seems asleep, To full for
lSound and foam, When that
which drew from out the
boundless deep Turns again
home.
For tho from out our bourne
of time and place The flood
may bear me far, ! hope to
see my pilot face to face
When l have crossed the
bar.
Dedicated. -.
D. H and M. j. Nc
The Mississippi enterprise., 1962-11-24

Sick and Shut Ins: Mrs.
Julian Shoto, Mr.. Ollie Dance,
Mr.. Wesley Taylor, Mrs. Dor
othy Johnson. Please remem.
ber these and others in your
prayers.
New Readers: Mrs. Ida Da.
Wis. Send your news to Mrs,
Georgia Taylor, Route g.
Jackson, or call 939- 1891.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1962-11-24
Lonnie, Treasurer, Rev. E. D.
Terrell, Asst. Pastor.

Mr.. and Mrs. Lonnie J..
jenkins are the proud parents
of a Baby Boy, born Octob-
er q and who has been named
Keith Allen jenkins. The Jenk-
ins have two children now, a
boy and girl. Mrs. jenkins is
the daughter of Mr.. and Mrs.
Robert Thompson of Route 6,
Jackson, Miss.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1962-11-24

The Church Calendar of Mt.
Elem is as follows: Choir re-
hearsal, Friday at Z PM,
Mrs. Lonnie, Director. Sun
day, Nov. Is, Pastoral Day,
Preaching at 1890 PM, and
7:30 PM: BTU $3.50 PM,
Mrs. Tommie Lee Shoto, Pres.
Wednesday night, Prayer Ser
vice, 1880.
Evening star., 1962-05-07

company received service rib-
bonS The gold medal winners
included Cadet Capt. Jerome
Brown, Cadet Its. James Han,
Albert Noonan, Thomas Hag-
gerty and Cadet MiSergt. Rus
sell Golfer.
Other gold medal winners
we're Cadet Col. Robert Nc
Cormick, regimental COM
mander: Cadet 1t. Col. William
schwieder. commander Of the
st. Johns Band; and Cadet 1t,
William Whalen, winner Of the
Officers Sabre Competition.
Gold medals went to Cadet
1t. George Saloon, for COM
manding the best-drilled pla-
toon; Cadet Sergt. Michael D
Lee. for commanding the best
drilled squad; Cadet Sergt,
Thomas Lantz, winner Of the
Junior manual of arms; Cadet
Pfc. Richard Tobin. winner OF
the sophomore manual Of arms;
Cadet Pvt. Walter White, win
ner Of the freshman manual OF
arms; and Cadet Sergt. Ronald
Manuel. Judged the best junior
non-cou1missioned officer.
Evening star., 1962-05-07

ing. In previous weeks COM
petitions had been held for cell
lists and violiniSts.
Play at Conservatory
Winners of the first three
places in all three contests will
play a gala concert tonight al
the Moscow Conservatory. They
include Leslie Parnas, first
cellist of the st. Louis SYM
phony, who divided second
prize. and Schmul Ashkenazi
Of Israel and Philadelphia, who
shared second prize in the vio-
lin group.
Pianist AShkenazy-no rela-
ton to the Israeli-Americar
violiniSt-made his debut in
Moscow in 1852, at the age Of
is. In 1855 he placed second
in the Warsaw Competition
and in 1856 won the Queen
Elisabeth Competition in Brus-
sells, one of the Vests TOP
musical prizes.
He made a two-month coast
forecast tour Of the United
Evening star., 1962-05-07
u. S. Pionist, !, 20, Second
In Moscow Competition

MOSCOW. May Z CAP).-
Vladimir Ashkenazy, the Soviet
Unions leading young pianist.
today shared first place in
the second Tchaikovsky Piano
Competition. with q Briton,
John Ogdon.
Susan Starr Of Philadelphia.
and Chin Tsung Of Communist
China shared second place.
Four Russians and q French
man took the other four prize
places.
The only other American en-
trant to reach the finals, Roy
Bogas Of Richmond, Calf. was
awarded q diploma along with
two other finalistS who did
not place.
Mr.. AShkenazy, a veteran
Of International competitions
abroad and 10 years Of tours
In the Soviet Union and foreign
countries, had been generally
expected to take first place.
Cliburn Won in 1858
The first Tchaikovsky COM
petition four years ago rocketed
American Van Cliburn to world
fame. and the Russians Ap-
parently were determined that
one Of their own should get the
glory this time.
Mr.. Ashkenazy and Mr.. Og-
don are IS, Miss Starr 20, and
the Chinese 81.
Each of the first prize win
ners will get $500 rubles (about
$4,000. and Miss Starr and
Chin Tsung will each get 1000
rubles (about $4,000. One
fourth Of the prize money is
paid to foreign winners in
foreign currency; the rest must
be spent in the Soviet Union.
The prize winners also will
be given concert tours in the
Soviet Union.
The piano competition ended
last night after q week of play
Evening star., 1962-05-07
Dean Predicts
New Red Tests

GENEVA, May Z (AP).-
United States Ambassador Ar
thur H. Dean told the l7-na-
ton disarmament conference
today the Soviet Union is OBJ
structing negotiations for a nu-
clear test ban treaty apparently
because it is planning a new
series Of nuclear tests.
Soviet Dupty foreign minister
Valerian A. Zorin, again st-
tackled the United States and
Britain for their refusal to ac-
cept a treaty on Soviet terms.
But Mr.. Zorin put forward no
new proposals. and the nego-
tiations remained completely
deadlocked over adequate con-
troll measures.
Mr.. Dean recalled that Pre-
mier Khrushchev on April IL
threatened to resume nuclear
tests as a reprisaI for the new
American tests series then
about to start on Christmas
and Johnston Islands, and
added:
I'VE must anticipate that the
U.S.S.R. intends to follow
through on (this) threat.
Win these circumstances, We
cannot but be aware of the pos.
sibility that the Soviet Unior
may not be particularly anxiou,
at the present time to carry or
successful negotiations on 6
nuclear test BAN"
Mr.. Dean and British Dele.
gate Sir Michael Wright botf
lreStated the Western willing.
ness to continue the negotia.
Evening star., 1962-05-07

tons for an effective treaty
including adequate control and
inspection measures.
Mr.. Dean told Mr.. zorin the
United States Is not trying to
use the negotiations to gain an
advantage over the Soviet but
is interested only in the con-
cluSion Of an effective treaty.
Evening star., 1962-05-07
Company | Wins
Drill Honors
At St. Johns

Company L Of the st. Johns
College High School Cadet
Regiment placed first yester-
day in the schools 46th annual
competitive drill.
Second place went to Com
pany G. Nine companies in
cluding 1,100 cadets partici-
pated in the event.
Gold medals were awarded to
five members Of Company L
and the other members Of the
Evening star., 1962-05-07

States in 1858, but scheduled
appearances in Brooklyn and
Newark were Cancelled because
both cities are "off limits" to
Russian visitors.
Mr.. Ogdon is a product of
the Manchester. England, Col
lege Of Music and taught there
until last year. He quit teach
ing to give his full time to a
concert career. He has ap-
peared as soloiSt with most Of
Britain'S leading symphony
orcheStras.
Evening star., 1962-09-16
Pro-Am Set
AT Washington

For the first time this sea-
son, everybody will start from
the first tee in a pro-amateur
golf tournament tomorrow at
Washington Golf and Country
Club. The normal procedure is
to split the field, with part
starting from the first and part
from the 10th.
A field of so pros with their
amateur partners have en-
tered.
Starting times for the pros:
sic, Ron Howell; s;24. John "a
Gordon Murray; s;4s. Charley Bassler:
$3.50, Charley Easton; 9:04, Mel Rowe.
sse,:2 BSeSy aet SoTs5s TSS. sgS RGanis 1T1s
wise; s:4l, Andy Bartoiec' Dick
1000. Roger Peacock; 1o:os. Ernie
Garlem; 1918. Henry Gerard; 1924
fo5S szence d DSssT ssner GiSSls s sssssn
1896. John Bass.
II:04, Ron Beverungen; 11:12, Dick
Canney; 1920. Frank Highland; l1:2S,
n MA A. R Charley % MUCK iiss cs SineeE sii Beck
1900, Billy Wolfe: ri2:0s, Larry
Cos Tiso; 1892, Lloyd Kelley: 1910,
Bobby Moran; 12:4S, Bill Clarke;
1880. John Medved.
1:04, Dick Sleiehter: 1:12, Walter
Romans; 1:20, Ralph Beach: l:2S.
Jimmy Clark: 1886. Bob Schuh: l:44,
Carl Rasnic; 1:52, Billy Phillips.
2:00-1steye Tobash; 2:0s, AL Jami-
Emery.
Evening star., 1962-09-16
Middies Hold
Secret Drill,
Sui SideIined

ANNAPOLIS, Sept. is (AP)
Navy prepped for It's opener
with Penn State by holding an
hour-long secret practice ses-
sion today.
The midshipmen concentrated
on offensive and defensive for
nations to be used against the
Nittany Lions Saturday.
The only change in Navy's
two-way unit was at left half
back, where Steve Szabo re-
placed the ailing Johnny Sal.
Szabo is a 5-foot-9, 187-pound
sophomore from Chicago.
Sal, Navy's leading ground
gamer last season, is suffering
from a leg bruise sustained in
a scrimmage Wednesday. He
has also been slowed by an
attack of mononucleosis.
This afternoons parctice ses-
sion was delyade until 4 pm.
to allow the team to watch the
televised Pitts bur g h-Miami
game. The midshipmen meet
the Panthers in Norfolk's Oys-
ter Bowl game October 81.
Coach Wayne Hardin and his
team will take a day off to-
morrow and watch the Balti-
more Colts and Los Angeles
Rames in Baltimore.
Evening star., 1962-09-16
Twins Jolt Tribe, 12-2;
KiIIebrew Blasts Pair

raised his league-leading home
run total to 80.
He socked a three-run homer
to pace a six-run second in
ming and clouted a two-run
blast in the sixth.
Bob Allison also hit a homer,
his 9th, as Minnesota tackled
on five runs in the sixth to
make it easy for southpaw Jim
Kaat to record his 18th victory
against 13 setbacks.
Cleveland took a 10 lead in
the first inning but Minnesota S
six in the second erased that
lead.
Besides Oliva's injury, the
Twins lost First BaSeman Vic
Power when he was thrown out
of the game for protesting a
close play at first.
Cleveland Catcher John Ro-
mano was dazed when a foul
off Allison's bat hit him in the
forehead and he left the game.
His injury was not believed
serious.