davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-11

Theater launched the Carter
Barron Amphitheater season.
Interior Secretary and Mrs.
Udall cut the ribbon with a
pair Of decorated hedge shears,
Lucia Chase's talented assem-
blage cut loose with the dane
ing and the season was on.
A considerable if not a capac-
ity crowd couldn't have been
more pleased with the whole
affair.
1t has been five years since
Ballet Theater appeared here
and that has been too long.
If Washington becomes its
permanent home - the ar
rangement was likely to be-
come official today and it may
already have happened - we
will have a civic asset to be
proud Of.
The current Ballet Theater
company is a young and tall
ented one with a fresh, crisp
style. In Lupe Serrano it has
a brilliant ballerina who is
even better than the last time
you saw her. She seems to
have mastered the art of levi
tation to such a degree that
she may be doing adagio
without any male help any
night now.
In Toni Lander 1t has q BAL
lerina who may be new to you,
but one you won't soon forget.
A graduate Of the Royal Danish
by way Of the Paris Opera and
London Festival Ballots, Miss
Lander is not merely blonde,
beautiful and talented. Beyond
this she has the quality called
presence, instantly recognizable
even If you're unprepared for
her. She generates excitement
when she comes on stage,
Ruth Ann Koesun is another
talented one whose skill has
been honed to a sharper edge
since you last saw her. John
Kriza, Scott Douglas and Reyes
Fernandez. the troupe's leading
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-11

male dancers. are in fine fettle,
too.
The company, which will be
doing a different program
nightly through next Sunday
night at the Rock Greek Park
bowl, gave first nighters a var
ried cross section Of its wares.
It started the evening off
with "Etudes," the Harold
Lander ballet described as "a
pictorial representation of the
work which must be accom-
plished by dancers throughout
the long and difficult climb
which brings them to the top"
It is something more than
this. really. It also Is q pic
torial representation. cleverly
choreographed. of the increas-
ing skill that accompanies the
work. It starts with one small
ballerina alone in the center Of
the stage and builds from
there. From simple exercises
al the bar it mounts, bringing
in more dancers and more diff
ficult dancing, finally arriving
at a rousing climax.
With Miss Lander (she's
really Mrs. Lander, but you
can't call a ballerina Mrs.) dis
playing her scintillating tech
niques, it's something to make
you happy you arrived on time.
Mr.. Fernandez and Bruce
Marks give her some sterling
assistance, too. The whole
company, in fact, or q large
part Of it, enters into ''Etudes"
with considerable zest.
So 4
Also repeated last night-for
a somewhat larger audience
and on a considerably larger
stage-was the Ballet Theater
Western done at the White
House a couple of weeks ago,
Billy the Kid" This is q con-
tinually popular ballet, in part
because it puts the outlaw in
his place rather than glorify-
ing him. 1t starts with the
push westward of the pioneers,
explores Billy's career Of dis
pensing sudden death, then
concludes with the push west
ward. Billy becomes an Incl
dent, deplorable but unim-
portant, in the Eugene Loring
Photographed story to Aaron
Copeland's American desert
song.
The role is one Of Kriza's
specialties and he again danced
Il with vigor last night with
3 lovely assist from Miss
Koesun in the dream sweet
heart segment.
SO
Miss Serrano was doubly
busy on the program launch
ing the Carter Barron summer
and q delight in both appear
ances. The first was in the
Don Quixote" pas de deux.
which she danced enchant-
ingly with Mr.. Douglas. The
second was in Swan Lake."
also with Mr.. Douglas, and
this girl can out-fly any swan
you ever saw. In fact, she must
eat helium. She floats.
"Swan Lake" and this sylvan
were made for each
Of course, as has been
noted before. This is as true
of the Ballet Theater Act II
version as restaged by Fernand
Nault as Of any other version.
It proved the perfect conclu-
sion last night for a fine eve
ming for balletomanes.
And maybe the weather is
going to be this good to us all |
summer long.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-11
4 ! :: I6isIs NFIGHB6lH610
.r::$s lZzEIzzZ33
Films of More Than Routine Merit

THE DAY THE EARTH CAUGHT FIRE"-SuperiOr science
fiction about world knocked askew by atomic tests
MOON PLOT"-Walt Disney, in Five" not cartoon fea-
ture, pursues laughs a lunar expedition.
ZONE, TWO, THREE"-James Cagney Communists In
Berlin In q comic caper directed by Billy Wilder.
THE OUTSIDER"-TOny Curtis in moving story of the
unhappy life Of Ira Hayes Indian hero Of Iowa Jima
"SERGEANTS THREE"-Frank Sinatra and the Clan have
some fun with a spool Of outdoor adventure movies.
STATE FAIR"-Pat Boone in a cotton fImuscaI en-
livened considerably by Newcomer Ann-Margret.
THE SUNDOWNERS"-DebOrah Kerr and Robert Mitchum
find life dramatic in AustraIas "Outback" country.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-11

LUX A ID i HI E PL A y.
H0USE-THE WE.HAPPY.
FEW SET, PUCE WITH
ENVY PERHAPS OVER
THE LONGTIME BEST.
SELLER STATUS OF Al
LEN DRURY'S NOVEL, IS
BUSILY ATTACKING THE
BOOK.
WHAT IT'S MEMBERS
FORGET is THAT DRURY
WROTE A READABLE
STORY, THAT HE TOLD
IT THROUGH VIVID
CHARACTERS AND AT
M o S he RE THAT
s e MED AUTHENTIC
AND THAT 1T is FIG.
TON, NOT FACT. 1
AGREE THAT THE FILM
is SUPERIOR TO THE
BOOK, THROUGH SEW.
ERAL PERCEPTIVE
SHIFTS AND THAT IT is
INFINITELY SUPERIOR
TO THE PLAY.
GAS FOR THE FILM, 1T is
WHOLLY SUPERIOR,
TIL ANKS ESPECIALLY
TO PR EMIN GEL RS IN.
SISTENCE ON A HARD.
DRIVING SCRIPT AND
AN EXPERT CAST.
WASHINGTON ANS
WILL ALL BUT BURST
OVER THE LOVELY
SHOTS OF OUR TOWN
CAUGHT BY SAM Lea
Wits BLACK AND
WHITE CAMERAS"
RICHARD |. eoE-PoST
"AS PURE FICTION, YOU
WILL ENJOY ADVISE
AND CONSENT ON THE
PLUS SIDE OF ADVISE
AND CONSENT is ITS
FASTER PACE THAN AL.
LEN DRURY'S NOVEL,
ITS EXCELLENT ACT.
ING AND THE AUTHEN-
ITCHY OF SOME OF THE
SETS.
BEST OF THE CAST is
CHARLES LAUGHTON AS
AS AN ANCIENT, WAD.
ding SENATOR FROM
SOUTH CAROLINA. LEW
AYRES is FINE AS VICE
PRESIDENT, WHILE WAL.
TER PIDGEON IS SUPERB
AS THE MAJORITY LEAD
Err OF THE SENATE.
r-.ADvISE AND. CON.
SENT REMAINS A GOOD
FILM PARTICULARLY
FOR WASHINGTON AUDI.
ENCES."
JAMES o'NEILL lR.
DAILY NEWS
WASHINGTON Is Pho.
YOGRAPHED GLAMOUR
OUSLY AND IMMUTA.
BLY,. ACCEPTED AS
CINEMA MELODR AM A,
WITH THE FLIP OF THE
WASHINGTON FLAVOR,
ADVISE AND CONSENT
is Sticky ACCEPT.
ABLE.
"SEEB COOLEY, THE
DROPPING, DRAWLIN G
DRAGON OF THE SOUTH
is PLAYED WITH RO.
GUISH CHARM BY
CHARLES LAUGHTON."
JAY cARMoDy-sTAp
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-11
THE PASSING SHOW
Fine Ballet Launches
Amphitheoter Season
By HARRY MACARTHUR
Star staff Writer

This clearly vintage year for culture here WASH
ngton Even the weather has received the word and
aes Rain, which has been either actual
villain in several recent years. didn't make threatening
move in this direction last night the American Ballet
Evening star., 1962-04-08
IDY SYLVIA PokTn

broker will give the order to
the specialist in ZYX stock and
the specialist will hold it until
he can execute it at $50 or
otherwise fulfill his task.
There are $50 of these men
on the Big Board. divided into
about ITO separate units, each
at a Trading Post on the floor
Of the exchange. Each unit
specializes in about II stocks
This sort of work takes
training, toughneSs - and
money. A member of the
NYSE who wants to become a
specialist must apply to the
Exchange, serve for a desig-
mated training period with an
established group of specialists.
He must agree to obey an ex-
tremely rigid set Of rules and
policies. He must demonstrate
that he has plenty of capital
a minimum requirement Is
enough money to carry an
overnight position Of 400 shares
Of each 100-share-unit stock in
which he specializeS. Most
have much more capital than
this. He also is subject to close
and constant scrutiny at the
NYSE.
The possibility of price rig
ging by specialists is apparent
on the surface-which explains
the NYSE's stiff policing. At
the American Exchange, for
instance, the Res were accused
of manipulating prices Of
stocks in which they specialized
through dummy accounts, of
creating a false appearance
of trading activity" in their
stocks, of making unlawful
distributions" of stocks in
which they were registered.
The Res have turned the spot
light on all specialists and
regulations of them.
But the positive side of this
arrangement must be under
stood. The specialist on a stock
exchange makes" the market
and keeps it as orderly as he
can. On crucial days he takes
great risks with his own capi-
tai to prevent violent price
changes. Without him, unex-
pected events-good or bad
could cause price panics.
Distributed 1852 by The Hall
Syndicate, Inc. All RIGHTS Reserved
Evening star., 1962-04-08
YOUR
MONEYS WORTH
What q Stock Specialist Is

The scandal which touched
off the current investigation of
the stock markets by the Secu-
rites and Exchange Commits
sion involved Gerard A. Re and
Gerard F. Re, a father-Son
team of specialists operating
on the American Stock Ex-
change.
The Res have been expelled
from the ASE and there have
been other unSavory disclosures
recently about the operations
of specialists. All the stock ex-
changes-up to and including
the Big Board itself-are now
anXiously re-examining the
role and activities of their spe-
cialistS. Their aim is clear: To
tighten regulations and polio
ing. if necessary, before the
Government moves in further
and perhaps regulates the spe-
cialists into limbo.
If you have read anything
about price rigging and fraud
ulent manipulation of stocks in
the last several months, you
have come across that word
specialist" repeatedly. The
chances are that you are not
clear as to what a specialist is
and does.
His function lies at the heart
of the stock exchanges. He is
the reason our stock exchanges
are more orderly than most
foreign exchanges. He is the
person who. when he operates
properly. makes it possible to
buy or sell a stock at the same
price as a previous transaction
or at a minimum change from
that price. Here is a deScrip-
ton of the specialists func-
tion on the New York Stock
Exchange.
Role Is Explained
The specialist has two big
jobs:
/ Cd He is expected to main
tain, to the extent reasonably
practicable, fair and orderly
markets" in the stocks to
which he is assigned. This
means he must try to smooth
out price changes, upward or
downward, and keep the
spreads between transactions
as narrow as possible. To do
this, he win buy heavily for his
own account when the public
wants to sell: he will sell heav-
lily for his own account when
the public wants to buy.
90 He must act as a bro
ker'S broker" effectively ex-
ecute orders entrusted to him
by other members of the ex-
change. This means that if a
broker has q customer who
wants to sell ZYX stock at $50
and the price quoted is SAT. the
Evening star., 1962-04-08

L-oaIeS
rates OF dividends in the foregoing table are annual
disbursements based on the last quarterly or semi
annual oeclaTation Unless otherwise noted special or
extra dividends not included r "
d;aaAiso extra or extas. bAnnuaI rate plus stock
9Noeno d-Declared paid in 1851 plus stock div
dend e-Declared or paid SO far this wear fPavahIe
deDS stock OK during sS estimated cash value on exiV
oeho or ex-distribution date g-Pad last wear h De
ciared or paid after stock dividend or split up kDe
Siahe0 or paid this year, an accumuative issue with
uIviuenos IN Arrears. p-Paid this year dividend
omLteo, deferred or no action taken at last dividend
meeune. r-Declared or paid in 1862 plus stock diyi.
oeno Payable in stock during 1862, estimated cash
Jsues on exdyidend or redistribution date y-Liqui.
cid Called xd- Ex dividend. x-dis-Ex distribution
MLEX T1gnts xw-Wihout warrants. ww-Wth war
Sn.s, MI. Mo-When distributed. wi-When issued nd
v1.n bankruptcy or eceivership or being reor.
sumed by such companies - o'
Arizona sun., 1962-10-25

they are train porterS' and there
fore ineligible.
Negro trainmen have consistent
ly sought reclassification, but the
cooperative action of the railway
company and the union has sue
cessfully kept them in an inferior
position based solely upon their
race.
The NAACP suit argues that adj
mission of Negro trainmen into
the Brotherhood of Railroad Train
men is imperative to afford them
their constitutional rights as pro-
vided by the Railway Labor Act.
Basic as Education Cases"
Comparing the new litigation
with the Associations legal attack
upon school segregation, Mr. Car
ter said: Certain basic constitu-
tional principles had to be affirm
ed at the highest level in order to
break the color barrier in educa-
ton. The right to equality in job
opportunity is equally as basic,
if not more so, as the right to an
unSegregated education. Attain
ment of this goal will contribute
immeasurably to improving the
economic status of the entire Ne
gro community and thus will have
a wholesome impact on the total
economy"
Associated with Mr.. Carter in
preparing and arguing these labor
cases is battery of NAACP law
yers, including Mrs. Maria Mar
Gus and Miss Barbara Morris of
New York City; j. Francis Pohl-
haus of Washington; Mrs. Margaret
Bush Wilson of st. Louis; and Ter
ry Francois of San Francisco.
Arizona sun., 1962-10-25
NAACP Calls
For Action On
N. Y. School

NEW YORK. = Although the
New York Board of Regents and
the State Commissioner of Educa-
ton have clearly stated that
schools segregated in fact are ed
ucationally harmful, the NAACP
has charged that local school Of
ficials throughout the state have
failed to acknowledge the state
policy or to take any action to
implement it.
At the New York State Confer
ence of NAACP Branches meet
ing, Oct. and 6, a resolution was
passed strongly urging 1.-The Com
missioner of Education and the
Governor of New York to take
immediate and concrete steps to
assure that the policies and prac-
tees of local school officials and
Boards of Education conform to
the policy of the State of New
York.
The resolution was adopted after
Miss June Shagaloff, NAACP spe-
Hial assistant for education, criti-
cized school authorities for their
failure to act and called upon the
State Department of Education to
direct local school boards to take
immediate steps to eliminate exist
ing school segregation as reveal
ed by the Department racial cen
Arizona sun., 1962-10-25
Civil Service

The Board of U. S. Civil Service
Examiners, Western Contract
Management Region, United States
Air Force, 1906 S. Maple Avenue,
Los Angeles Is, California h S
announced an examination for
career conditional appointment to
positions of Electronic and Missile
GS-9 and GS-11, salary $6675 to
$8O45 per annum. These positions
are located at Western Contract
Management Region activities in
the states of Arizona, Colorado,
New Mexico, Utah, and Wyom-
ing.
Electronic and Missile Quality
Control Representatives for the
Air Force are responsible for as
suring that a contractor is pro-
ducing an acceptable quality level
product under the terms of the
contract. This involves analysis
and Interpretation of contracts,
specifications, standards, tech
nical data, and making determina-
'tions and recommendations re-
garding controls necessary to as
sure quality of products. In order
to qualify applicants must have
had experience in one or both
of the commodity fields including
a good knowledge of the techni-
ques in controlling the quality of
manufactured items, and ability
to analyze and determine defici-
encies and to recommend remed-
ial action.
Persons who are interested
should mail CSC Form 50OOB to
the Board of u. S. Civil Service
Examiners, Western Contract Man.
agement Region, USAF, 1906 South
Maple Avenue, Los Angeles Is,
California.
Full information regarding duties
and qualification requirements may
be obtained at any U. S. Post Of
flee in the states of Arizona, Colo
RADIO, New Mexico, Utah, and Wy
oming.
Arizona sun., 1962-10-25

when physical, mental or emo
tional ailments would prevent
a mother and father from
filling the responsibilities of
parenthood.
Sterilization is not indicated
in cases of temporary economic
difficulties nor simply because
a couple feels unready to as
sumo parental responsibilities.
Any use of sterilization, ex-
cept as a last resort, is no
longer indicated, in my opinion,
in view of the progress made
in just the past several years
in development of inexpensive,
effective, easy-to-use and es-
thetically-acceptable temporary
measures = measures which
even those at the lowest income
and intelligence levels can
employ.
For example, Interchurch
Medical Assistance, Inc, which
co-operates with the World
Council of Churches, this year
alone shipped a large quantity
of Emko, a recently developed
simple, effective aerosol con-
traceptive foam to underdevel-
oped countries with high birth
rates.
In Puerto Rico alone, more
than 10000 persons are using
this method of population
control. Our experience shows
that even the lowest income,
least-motivated, lowest-intelli-
gence families can and will
use this method. Even when
purchased at drugstore prices,
such a method can cost less
than $1.00 a month. In the past
II months, Interchurch Med
ical Assistance has distributed
thousands of bottles of the
foam to 10 countries where the
population explosion is cre-
ating the severest problems.
With such simple devices, the
need for medical instruction
or supervision is eliminated.
Doctors themselves state that
distribution and instruction can
be accomplished by those with
40 medical traihing-thus MAX
ing broader use possible.
Arizona sun., 1962-10-25

much owest thou my Lord" Three
members were added to the
church, one of whom was a can
didate for Baptism.
Senior choir presented a pro-
gram at 800 p. IN. The Shilo-
hettees singing group was guest
on the program. This was for
the building fund. 1854. 46.
Total money raised $2,O36.54.
Pastor Kendrick worked right
by his anniversary with remem-
bering it, but members and his
many friends are going to do
something in concrete effort to
show their appreciation to him.
Arizona sun., 1962-10-25
Legal Attach
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
in the same category. there are
instances of wage differentials.
The locals collective bargaining
agreement provides for separate
lines of promotion with the Negro
line being severely restricted.
Transfer from one line to anoth-
er even in the same department,
is at the cost of seniority.
Submitted with complaint is an
affidavit of a Negro worker charg-
ing that the employer, the Atlantic
steel company, with collusion
of the union posted a Ku Klux Khan
recruitment poster on the bulletin
board for an entire month during
the spring of 1861.
Dual Locals in Union
In the Metal Workers Union the
complaint stems from dispute
between the Negro and white To-
Gals which have been jointly certi-
fled to represent the employees.
In negotiations with the employer,
the Negro local insisted upon a
guaranty of equal opportunities
in the collective bargaining con-
tract. The white local signed the
contract without such a guaranty
The Negro local refused to sign.
The white locals contract became
the agreement governing working
conditions and wages for all en-
ployees.
Moreover, the Negro workers
complain, the white local neither
bargains for them nor processes
their grievances and bars them
from the apprenticeship program.
The local is charged with vioIat-
ing the National Labor Relations
Act in that it does not fairly rep
resent all employees within the
bargaining unit.
Equal Pay for Equal Work
In the suit filed in the Federal
District Court in st. Louis, the
Railroad Trainmen and the st
Louis-San Francisco Railway Com
pany are charged with collusion
in denying equal pay for the same
work. A long-standing practice in
the industry has been the employ
ment of Negro train porters'
who do the same work as white
''brakemen" but receive consid-
erably less pay. The union rep
resents the "brakemen" but re-
fuses to admit Negro trainmen
into the union on the ground that
Arizona sun., 1962-10-25
BAPTIST CHURCH
RARDW0RKlNG PASTOR
BY James L. Davis


Closing his 9th year as pastor
of our church and already en-
tered into the 9th year at the
helm of this old ship of Zion, the
membership is proud of Arts
Grant Kendrick who has set a high
mark as a minister-pastor of our
church. Closing his 18th year
as a gospel preacher-minister he
will soon enter into his 29th year
standing on the high place preach
ing the gospel of peace. Rev.
Kendrick is a good mechanic and
has many times saved the church
dollars, dollars and more dollars
on different repairs on electrical
as well as mechanical things at
the church. Hhe told the deacons
and trustees what he had repaired
only when he was pressed for In
formation by them but we will
never know how much he has
haved the church in this way.
Last week a new pipeline was
needed. Pastor Kendrick said that
there will be much work to be
done around the church by the
men of the church to save the
church money. He was the first
one to volunteer to help dig the
bitches for the waterline. Honest
as the days are long, many mem
bers have given him money fol
the church, some of them have
told him to do what he wants tC
with it, but he reports it to the
church and turns the money in
Pastor Hendricks family are
tithers and are among the largest
financial family contributors or
the church roll. Pastor Kendrick
to give inspiration to the building
program volunteered to cut his
salary for one year which am.
cunts to $4,000. This family Of
three are faithful and loyal to the
whole church program. Mrs. Ken
drick was worried about an ar.
ticle printed in an anniversary
program. She was satisfied only
when she was permitted to correct
the matter stating that she did moi
go that far in school. 1t doesn't
make any difference how far one
has gone in school. They will
have to go some in directing g
choir and getting more music out
of them than Mrs. Kendrick. With
father who sings and a mother
who plays the piano and sings
their daughter, Barbara Ann, is
being trained to become a great
musician and she is doing very
well. Last Sunday at the 11:0(
a. m. service Pastor Kendrick
preached another of his master
pieces from the subject: How
Arizona sun., 1962-10-25


The intense reactions stirred
by recent reports that 63
women were Sterilized at a
county hospital in Warrenton,
Virginia, reflects more than
merely high emotional feelings
about birth control.
The situation indicates need
for wider understanding Of
progress made in family plan
ming methods in recent years.
In the Strictest sense, steriliza-
tion is simply one form of
birth control.
The idea of voluntary ster-
ilization may be repugnant to
many persons, but 1T is med
lcally accepted as a contracep-
tive technique and is approved
in certain specific instances
by many religious leaders.
Experts estimate that approx
imately $4,000 persons are
sterilized each year. There are
an estimated 1,250,00 persons
in this country who have been
Sterilized.
Last year, the National
Council of Churches, represent
ing 81 million members of
Protestant denominations in
this country, acknowledged that
voluntary sterilization is a
legitimate approach of family
planning. The Council state
ment conformed to the accepted
Protestant view that it is the
motive, rather than the method,
which determines the right
ness" or "wrongness" of family
planning.
But, as the Council pointed
out: I'VE are constrained to
point out the hazards of ster-
ilization and to stress the pos
Sibility of its use only after the
most thoughtful consideration
of all factors involved"
Sterilization is indicated only
if other measures cannot be
applied, have failed, or have
proven unsatisfactory. Even
then, it should be used only
when there is probability of
transmission of hereditary de-
fects, when pregnancy could
injure the wife's health, or