davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-03-09
Fraser Discusses
UN African Role

'The United Nations action in
the Congo dramatically emphasizes
the role which the UN must play
to assure the successful emergence
of the African continent as part
of the family of free nations" Sen
ator Don Fraser told a meeting Of
the Minneapolis NAACP held on
Sunday in Minneapolis. The meet
ing was held in Prince Hall of the
Masonic Temple.
THE African continent, over
three times the size Of the US.
has produced "a new, independent
nations since World War II.
THE rapid disintegration Of col
onialism means a re-structuring Of
the power relationships both with
IN each of the new nations. In
many countries self-government Is
a new experience. Lack of trained
citizens is substantial handicap
to the establishment of an effec-
tive government.
THE withdrawal Of the Euro
pean powers from Africa creates
the danger of power vacuums into
which the Soviet Union may move
either by encouraging national
strife or through unilateral aid
programs. Attempting to balance
this power vacuum unilaterally by
the Western powers raises the
spector of a revival of the hated
colonialism. Thus it is imperative
for the UN to assume a major role
In preserving an atmosphere in
which these new nations can work
out their own problems.
aid to African nations should
be channeled, where possible,
through UN agencies. Long term
goals should be established for
each nation and goals developed
on a regional basis should become
the basis for our aid programs.
Markets for the products of new
industries in Africa must be pro-
vided without trade barriers.
MANY danger points lie ahead.
The UN must be ready to act with
firmness to prevent war in Africa.
UN policies must not impair pro-
gress toward equality of all races
under self government"
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-03-09
Reason Behind COP
Congressman Joining
Dixiecrofs Regularly

washington (ANP) - one pos
able explanation of why Republi'
can congressman are not as sensi'
tive to civil rights issues as Demo
Gratis is the revelation that only Q
very few of them represent Negro
constituents.
According to recently compiled
census figures, only eight COZ
congressman from the 80 state:
outside the South were elected
from districts with more than &
10 percent Negro population.
In other words, whites rather
than Negroes elect Republicans
to Congress. This means that
Negro voters can exercise no In
fluence on these Congressman by
threats to withhold their votes or
to cast ballots for their Demo-
cratic rivals.
While the absence of Negroes
from these Republican districts Is
not harmful to the individual Con-
gresham, it Is harmful to the
party in a presidential election as
demonstrated during the 1860 cleo
ton when the Negro city vote &C
counted largely for the success Of
John F. Kennedy.
On the other hand, 80 Of the
16O Democrats from outside the
South come from districts with
more than 10 per cent Negro
population.
They are concentrated largely ir
big cities such as New York, Phil
adelphia, Chicago, Detroit, Bald-
more and Pittsburgh where Demo
Gratis piled up their winning mar
gins in 1860.
These figures were compiled by
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-03-09
ST. PAUL GOSPEL TEMPLE

The 4th Sunday of March is An
niversary Day at the St. Paul Cos
pei Temple. One year ago the new
addition was dedicated which is
well serving its purpose. Our en-
deavor as Ministers are to pro-
mote Christ, give the youngsters a
Bible foundation and encourage
promptness, progressiveness, and
practices of good citizenship among
the people of the Twin Cities.
To attempt to accomplish these
assets, we feel if minds are to be
elevated the surroundings or en-
viroments must be elevated first.
Please prepare to share this list
Anniversary with us.
April is revival month at st.
Paul Gospel Temple.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-03-09
DALE FORD DIES

Dale Ford, 975 Dupont Av. N.
died Wednesday, March 7. Inform
alton concerning funeral arrange
ments may be obtained by calling
Woodland Funeral Home, IA. g.
5377.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-03-09
IN MEMORIAM

In loving memory Of Mother
and Grandmother, Mrs. Lola Ed
wards who passed away March 2,
1860.
Bonita Nellie
John L. Nellie, Jr.
John Nellie, 3rd
Benjamin Nellie
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-03-09

James Baldwin's Nobody Knows
My Name" was the most popular
of all Negro books stocked by the
Chicago Public library last year.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-03-09

The 701 cases are going to
ruin the people who try to prose-
cute them"
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-03-09
Daily Press On
Defeof Of J.F.K.
Urban Proposals

Negro newspapers from coast
to coast blasted the alliance be-
tween southern Democrats and
northern Republicans which killed
off President Kennedy's proposal
for the establishment of a us.
Urban Affairs department which
would have elevated a Negro, DR..
Robert Weaver to a cabinet post.
The Republican party was the
chief point of attack of the press
onslaught.
The daily press however, gener-
ally not pro-Kennedy commented
in restrained fashion on the issue
before and after the unfavorable
house vote.
Following is an Associated Ne
gro Press rundown of key editorial
comment from daily papers north
and south:
MIAMI NEWS
IF an urban affairs department
cannot be authorized in this Con-
gress, perhaps the Democrats will
stand to win In the end anyway.
The issue also could be decisive for
number of congressional seats.
Meanwhile, DR.. Weaver may get
cabinet post regardless. Secre-
tary Of Health, Education and We'll
fare Abraham Ribicoff is expected
to resign to campaign for the Sem
ate from Connecticut. President
Kennedy Is expected to appoint
DR.. Weaver to succeed him.
with the racial issue out Of the
way, perhaps the next Congress
will be more sympathetic to the
needs of urban areas.
CHARLESTON NEWS &
COURIER
Apparently vacancy is coming
up soon in Health, Education and
Welfare - described as a happy
hunting ground for job-seekers -
when Secretary Ribicoff resigns to
run for the Senate in CONNECTICUT.
We would not expect the Senate
to refuse confirmation of Mr..
Weaver as a Cabinet officer on the
ground that he is a Negro. Whether
he has other qualifications for ap-
pointment to a Cabinet post may
be regarded nowadays as irrele-
want.
However that may be, we re-
joice at reactivation in the Senate
of an alliance of Republicans and
Southern Democrats to strike a
blow at the Urban Affairs pro-
posal. The scheme has many I'M
desirable features, chiefly the
transfer Of responsibility from
local communities to Washington.
BALTIMORE SUN
zone catch in this scheme was
that most Republicans now in the
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-03-09

is DR.. Robert C. Weaver, now the
Federal Housing and Home Fin
ance Administrator"
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-03-09

TEXAS STYLE WELCOME being planned for Vice
ROlvaag
preparation for the visit to Min
this johnson will be hOnored the
at
$3.50 the RadssOn hotel Minneapolis
his election vice.
speaking the dinner will be nnesOtas
Humphrey will be accompanying the vice.
president on trip predict
largest attended In the history of the DF Tickets
are beng through the local county DFL chairman
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-03-09

House do not mind being so re-
vealed. They come from small
towns in rural areas where civil
rights is not a burning issue: their
constituents include few Negroes.
They are well aware that the
swing of population to the cities
has yet to be anything like re-
Elected in representation in the
House. The city voter, generally
speaking, is a voter they feel they
can pretty much ignore.
Republican senators, and Re-
publican leaders who want a men,
Der of their party again in the
White House, cannot afford to take
so blithe a view. For the future,
they must look to the cities, and
for that matter to the Negro vote.
They may be less sure than are
their rural fellows that Mr.. Ken
nedy has been given one in the
eye.
HOUSTON POST
The real opposition to creation
of the department at this time
came principally from four groups,
those who objected to the appoint
ment of the present agency's head
as a member Of the Cabinet, con-
servatives and states Fighters OPP
posed to any expansion of federal
aid to cities, representatives of
rural areas in Congress and private
housing and real estate interests
who were afraid that operations OF
the Federal Housing Administra-
ton might be reduced under the
reorganization.
NY. TIMES
President Kennedy's propose.
for a Cabinet-level Department Of
Urban Affairs is on a political
roller-coaster that seems to be go.
ing everywhere except to the prop,
er goal Of serious appraisal Of the
proposals worth. That Is the only
Interpretation we can put on the
war Of maneuver, which resulted
in a first-round rebuff for the
Administration in the Senate yes.
terday. The uproar over whether tc
force the plan out of committee
was a ludicrous trip into irrele'
vancy.
Much more disturbing is the
apparent disposition of both sides
in the fight to capitalize on a
wholly extraneous racial issue. We
reiterate strong belief that an ur-
ban department is needed and that
1.-THE man best qualified to head II
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-03-09

John Thomas the deceased wom-
ans son returned this week to his
post in Geneva.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-02-22
Craveside Services Held
For Linda Fac Skunk Cap

Graveside funeral services for
Linda Fac Skunk Cap were held
Wednesday morning. February
81 at 10 am. in the Browning
Catholic cemetery with Fr. Tack
es officiating.
Linda. who has been a hospital
patient for several months. pass
ed away In the Blackfeet hos
pital February l6 of a rare In.
durable liver disease.
She was born in Browning on
August 30. 1854 to Aaron and
Berniece Cross Guns Skunk Cap.
Survivors are brothers, Wilbert
Fl, Aaron, Jr.. 10. Harold. IL,
Ronald IS, Frederick II. Sylves-
ter 10. Gary 4. Avery 2 and Du-
wayne two months.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-02-22

Secretary Defense Robert Mcnamara has assumed inter
esng position inucng his subordnates not 10 the
questions United States Senator who member Of con-
gessiona investigating censorng in the Pentagon
effect blocking will Of Congress has been firm
only Presidents could evade
the congressional invoking the presidential
privilege.
members of the Cabinet did not have the questions Of
Senator's and Congressman they put to them
Cabinet officers their decide what questions
they answer questions their ubornates
congressional committee hearings Congress has indeed lost lot
of authority. --r
Every
enjoy automatic government partic
And unless the President believes that the
security involved orders executive department
poyees withhold information from Congress- American
Congress the authority look facet
process and into Of government
activities.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-02-22
Editorial Comment
ARGENTINA COMES BACK TO THE FOLD

Frondz Of Argentina ordered
dpmas 10 get out Of the country Argentina has broken dpo
matte relations with communist Cuba
This represents President Frondzs former posion
when Argentine position at Puna Del
Este when Argentina five other nations Brazil Mexico
Chile Ecuador the USsponsored resou
ton ordering the InteAmercan family
The President himself result OF pres
armed forces They have demanded
with Cuba Immediately and That ne ire
Foreign Minister headed the Argentine dele
CATION the conference.
During weeks will be interesting to see what roper
in Argentina result Of seyerng win
Cuba Another matter watching Is whether the
President Foreign Minister II will be interesting
now happens other five countries who went
opposing the United States resolution
is known unrest in these nations
Argentina in breaking off with Castro
victory their struggle against
Russian communism.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-02-22
OUR STOCK PILE AND WHO VOTED IT.

The emergency stock pile which consists OF about
materials has total value OF
This does include the farm supluse which total
billion
Recently President Kennedy something about the
said had become potential source Of excessive
profits and that he demanding congress
investigation He indicated that the stock pile was about
twice large as would be needed in emergency.
President indicated that he had taken steps to halt
purchases which not needed he also stated that the
pile grow because of contracts negotiated
prior his taking office.
Republicans called attention to the fact
pile had actually been public information for
years President then Senator John Ken
nedy spending build up sra
tegie In eight out Of nine roll calls
Al any rate Republicans going along Presidents
investigated Senator Symngton has
his committee will start hearings in about month Sena
would conduct parallel probe
supplement the findings Of the Symngton committee
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-02-22

The yell. two bits" has been
cheered all season long and not
once has the Browning public
stood up TO represent the Brown.
ing Indians. As you can well ina
CINE. this means a great deal to
the pep club and the players.
We are sure that you want to
support the team or you would
not be at the games.
II you are behind US please
give US Is seconds of your stand
ing time; that's all we ask Is
that too much77
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-02-22
AREA LIVESTOCK
PRODUCERS TO MEET

A meeting has been scheduled
at the Agency Barracks for !
pm Friday. March 2 to discuss
different methods of marketing
livestock produced on the res
ervation.
All area livestock producers
are urged TO attend this meet
ing.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-02-22
FAREWELL PARTY
FOR FINLEY FAMILY

Thirty friends gathered at the
Glen Finley residence Saturday
evening TO join in wishing the
FinIeys farewell and good luck
as they will be leaving the vicin.
ity next week. The guests enjoy
ed a potluck supper at midnight
and presented the honored guest
with a monetary gift and card.
cards were played during the
course Of the evening
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-02-22

Browning Reporter
Dear Sir:
I want to thank the city boys
that took time 10 send me a Val.
entine letter. I hope the bank
stays open until ! get home II
/ am to wait until the crow flies.
The weather was very nice for
the Montana picnic. There were
lots of people from Montana
there.
January was a cool month here
with lots Of snow in the higher
places
The horses and dogs aren't
running true TO form
Look for me when the crows
come north. - Bill Show.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-02-22

Mr.. and Mrs. r. H. Hull of
Hamilton attended the funeral
Of Mrs. Garnet Schroeder.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-02-22
Our Mail Box

Phoenix, Ariz.
Feb. Is, 1862
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1962-02-22
Washington
News Notes

Kennedy and fhs @. o. p
The MvI1Iins Hearings
The Nixon-Brown Race
Evening star., 1962-12-20
KENNEDY

Continued From Page Al
velopment at American expense
as too costly.
Evening star., 1962-12-20
GoIdWuter
Won't Seek
Second Place

PHOENIX, Ariz., Dec. 40
(AP).-Senator Goldwater of
Arizona says he will not seek
the Republican vice presidential
nomination in 1864 because "I
don't want to be a big fat
zero"
Neither do want to be the
biggest ant on the hill, but I
like the Senate" he said last
night in a speech to the Phoenix
Press Club.
Senator Goldwater, chief
spokesman for Republican con-
servatives. said President Ken
nedy has proved to be a magi-
clan, making Vice President
Johnson disappear from the
political scene.
In answer to a question Sen
ator Goldwater said it would
be dangerous for the Republi-
cans to nominate presidential
and vice presidential candi-
dates whose views conflict.
Asked about differences be-
tween himself and New York's
Gov. Rockefeller, he said they
are not as extreme as those
dividing some conservative and
liberal Democrats. And, SEN
ator Goldwater said, he doesn't
thing Gov. Rockefeller is as
liberal as generally believed.
What about a rumor that he
will be opposed for the Senate
in 1864 by Secretary Of Interior
Udall? Senator Goldwater re-
piled he wouldn't ask anything
better"
Evening star., 1962-12-20
Two Named
As Scholars

Two Virginia college students
are among 80 "well-rounded"
men selected as this years
Rhodes Scholars.
William Walker Lewis, jr.,
who attends Virginia Polytech-
mic Institute. and Josiah Bunt-
ing III, a student at Virginia
Military Institute, will enter
oxford University, England,
next fall under the program to
study at least two years in any
field of their choice.
Mr.. Lewis of Blacksburg, Va,
is a physics major with q
straight A record, serves on
the Honor Court, is captain Of
the tennis team and president
of Omicron Delta Kappa, a
service scholarship fraternity.
Mr.. Bunting, of Litchfield,
Conn. an English major. is an
ex-Marine. co-captain of VNI's
swimming team, a pianist and
First Captain Of the Cadet
Corps.
Four Of the scholars are from
Harvard University, three from
Stanford, and two each from
Yale, Princeton and the United
States Naval and Air Force
Academies. =
Sam w. Westbrook III, a
student at the Air Force Acad-
emy, is the first Alaskan to
win a Rhodes Scholarship.
Evening star., 1962-12-20
POLICY
U. S. Missile Lead
Is Estimated at 81

with Britain over the develop
ment of the expensive, un-
proved Skybolt, an airborne
lnuclear rocket of 1,000-mile
range that would permit
manned bombers to stand out
of range Of Soviet anti-aircraft
defenses to fire at Soviet tar
gets.
In the American view, the
development of Polaris and
Minuteman makes Skybolt a
luxury the United States tax
payer need not indulge.
Conceivably q scientific break
through by Russia could dull
the glowing picture, but the
breakthrough would have to be
in the field Of defense against
missile attack. Otherwise the
American deterrent would re-
main operable.
An attack by chemical or
biological weapons for instance
could still be answered with
nuclear weapons, unless it were
used in conjunction with a sys-
tenn to defeat the missile de-
livery capabilities the United
States has developed.
Focusing light energy, now in
its infancy, conceivably could
achieve such a breakthrough,
but the United States is con-
sidered as far along in this area
as the Soviet Union.
Evening star., 1962-12-20
Ex-senator Green
Lies in Como

PROVIDENCE, r. l., Dec,
20 (AP). - Former Senator
Theodore Francis Green re-
mained in a coma and on the
danger list at Jane Brown Hos
pital today.
Mr.. Green, 95, Oldest men,
ber ever to serve in the United
States Senate, was admitted
to the hospital yesterday in q
coma. He had been stricken at
his home.
After serving in the Senate
for "a years, Mr.. Green did
not run for reelection In 1860
The hospital yesterday
quoted Mr.. Green's physician
DR.. Constantine s. Georas, as
saying the former Democratic
Senator has been doing poorly
lately"
Evening star., 1962-12-20
Private Dwelling
ReStorutions
Urged on d.

The District should consider
restoring private dwellings to
use for public housing, a citi-
zens group urged last night.
The Capitol Hill Community
Council, prompted in their ac-
ton by the approval Of mass
public housing for the tract be-
tween @, I, Thirteenth and
Fourteenth streets Sc, said
there is now an unequal distri-
button of public housing in the
District.
Fifty-two per cent of the
city's public apartments are in
Southeast, Paul Beatley, presi-
dent Of the group, said, and 16
per cent in Southeast west of
the Anacostia river.
He charged the District Com
missioners with "capricious''
action in their decision to favor
the G and I streets spot for
more mass housing. At the
hearing, he said, 90 persons
spoke against the proposal, and
only three in favor.
In other action, the council
voted to indorse a recommen-
dation of Senator Scott, Repub-
lican of Pennsylvania, that the
Senate as we'll as the House in
vestigate the cause of crime in
the city. particularly on Capt.
tol Hill.
The group also discussed the
Capitol Hill Ball, set for tomor-
row night in the Continental
Hotel. Profits from the $3.50
tickets will be used to buy books
for Brent Elementary School or
! the Hill.
Evening star., 1962-12-20
ARREST
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
juveniles implicated the youth
because they believed he had
tipped off police about the
killing.
He said the day after the
crime the juveniles met young
Tyson on the street and he
made some remark to them
which made them believe he
knew Of the crime.
Later that day, Sergt. Schwab
said, when police arrested the
juveniles they said the Tyson
youth took part in the crime,
and police then arrested him.
He denied any knowledge of the
robbery and murder.
Police said that the new in
formation came out after young
Tyson had been booked and ar
raigned before United States
Commissioner Sam Wertleb.
Time Short
They said they swere at
tempting to follow the pro-
cedures Of the Mallory rule and
did not have sufficient time to
complete their investigation
before he was charged. The
Mallory rule stipulates that a
confession Of a person arrested
for a crime cannot be admitted
as evidence if there is an I'M
reasonable delay between ar
rest and arraignment.
Mr.. Gray was found lying
unconscious on the sidewalk
at 1918 am. Sunday after
visiting his estranged wife and
his children at 300 Fifty fourth
street NE.
The juveniles and the Tyson
youth we're arrested after police
canvaSsed the neighborhood
and learned that a party had
been held in a house in the
200 block of Fifty-fifth street
NE. The party broke up
about 1l:55 pm. Saturday, the
same time Mr.. Gray left his
wife's home.
The two juveniles told police
that they and young Tyson
met Mr.. Gray on the street
and decided to rob him. They
took $4 and his wrist watch.
Evening star., 1962-12-20

night to announce the decision
to make it a three-day instead
of a two-day conference. The
President now expects to leave
Nassau late tomorrow, probably
about 5 pm, Mr.. Salinger
said, and fly to Palm Beach,
Fla, a day late to Join his
family for the Christmas and
New Year holidays.
Running the Kennedy-Mac-
milan conference overtime
forced a delay until Saturday
of another conference Mr..
Macmillan had planned here
tomorrow with Canadian Prime
Minister Diefenbaker. However,
Mr.. Diefenbaker was invited to
join the President and Mr..
Macmillan at lunch today.