davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-03-22

insult to injury was the fact
that the Communist mail was
carried free of charge under a
provision Of the Universal
Postal Union. Under this ar
rangement m m b e r-nations
agree to carry mail coming
from other nations, the postage
for which is collected only in
the country of origin.
This agreement works well
with reference to the non
Communist countries. However,
we know that the Communist
nations do not carry mail which
we send to them without sew
ere retrictions.
A provision to stop the free
flow of Communist propaganda
into the United States was in
cluded in the Postal Rate Re-
vision Bill which passed the
House. 1t resulted from an
amendment sponsored by Rep
resentative Glenn Cunningham
(R-Nebraska) and endorsed by
the House Republican Policy
Committee. The bill has now
gone to the Senate. We are
hoping the Cunningham am
endment will be retained when
the Senate passes the bill.
Foundation Grants
College and secondary school
science teachers will be encour-
aged to participate in scientific
research as a result of two
groups of National Science
Foundation grants announced
recently. The grants are part
of a continuing Foundation ef-
fort to strengthen science ed
ucation on all levels, and to
advance scientific education
through participation in basic
research
Grants totaling about $3.50,
900 were made to 48 education
al institutions to provide re-
search participation programs
for $50 college teachers of sci
ence. At the same time a total
of about S735,000 was granted
AZ institutions for programs
for $40 high school teachers.
Both programs will enable
teachers to help carry out the
research projects of univer-
sity or college department and
to work directly with the re-
searchers in charge Of the prof.
ects. Most Of the research is
expected to be carried out dur
ing the summer in programs
varying in length from eight
to twelve weeks.
Inquiries and applications
for either program should be
addressed to the cooperating
institutions, not to the Nation
al Science Foundation. Ohio
colleges and universities parti-
cipating are: Case Institute,
Western Reserve, Ohio State
and the College Of Wooster.
Did You Know?
There are only four places
where our flag flies day and
night-the United States Cap
itol, the grave of Francis Scott
Key at Frederick, Maryland,
the World War Memorial at
Worcester, Mass, and Fort
McHenry, Baltimore, where the
"Star Spangled Banner was
written Elsewhere military
regulations require the furling
of the flag at sunset.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-03-22
March 31st Is Opening Date
OF Euc|id-Green S&L Office

Allen c. Knowles, President
of Cleveland Federal Savings
and Loan Association, has an
nounced that construction is
nearing it's final stage Of COM
pletion of it's Euclid Green Of
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-03-22

SPRINGS THE TIME to sell
that house or car! Folks say
our Classifieds are "Best by
Far!" Pick up that phone 4.
dial GIL. 1-4383! Then settle
back to find how good an
ad can be!
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-03-22
Congress May
Halt Connie

By Frances p. Bolton
Congressman, 22nd District, Ohio

A strong public protest has been building up dur
ing the past 10 months about the free flow of Com
munst propaganda into the United States AS result
of action by the House recently this propaganda flood
may be halted. There is no accurate count on how
much material is coming into this country, but it
could be as much as so million pieces year. To add
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-03-22

flee. Saturday, March 31st is
the date set for the office open
ing. This will be the seventh
office for Cleveland Federal
and it will offer a
complete savings and loan serv-
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-03-22

so FIT. or more chain Link fence;
overhead door 7 X 8. used lum-
ber, any amount; easement win
doWs. doors, etc. What would
you like? VIII. 4-4ll7.
w 6-4565.
NEW Az ft. built-in bath tub, S25;
new apart laundry trays, Sl2;
dealer. EX 1887.
OIL heater for 6-8 rooms, slightly
used, $35; dealer. EX. 1887.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-03-22
FOR SALE-APPLIAkCES

REFRIGERATOR, 1855 model Cros-
ley Shelvador. 10l2 Gu. it,. S35.
15203 Shiloh
Evening star., 1962-09-05

receiving Aid to Dependent
Children. The mothers would
be trained at the Public We'll
fare Training Center. the NJ. NJ.
Washington Vocational High
School. and through the De-
partment Of Vocational Re-
habilitation.
Critics Of the plan contend
existing facilities are fun to
capacity. They also say that
since the mothers might earn
as little as $40 a week, paying
day care costs out Of their own
pockets would make serious in
roads into earnings. They argue
that if the District expects
mothers to work, good care
must be provided for their
children. Plans which low-in-
come mothers make often are
not only expensive but made
quate, they contend.
Evening star., 1962-09-05
at Sears and Save
Satisfaction Guaranteed or Your Money Back

We Invite. You to Come
In or Phone to Open
a Sears Revolving
Charge account.
Evening star., 1962-09-05
VD Drive Was Success
But Ended Too Soon

matte and less rewarding In
terms Of numbers and cases
found. are no less costly than
the mass screening program. In
fact. they may be more So" he
said.
Dr.. Brown urged Q final de-
cision be made that once and
for all the disease should be
knocked out.
No Anti-vD Pin
In another talk today on VD
medical research, DR.. Arthur c.
Curtis, Of the University of
Michigan Medical School. said
research still is short Of de-
veloping q VD killer wrapped
up in q pill.
MANY new and synthetic
penicillins primarily for oral
administration have been de-
veloped but have not had suf-
ficient trial in human syphilis
to sevaluate their actual ef-
fectiveness." he said.
A London doctor. C. s. Nicol,
. VD experts for two hospitals,
in q separate address today
blamed modern living and social
pressures for the increase in
venereal disease among young
people.
He also said that the pre-
dominance Of sex in literature,
music, dancing-the twist is
frankly erotic" - combined
with the pressures Of teen-age
influences contributed their
share to the venereal disease
problem.
Evening star., 1962-09-05
Jopun to Announce
Peace Corps Program

TOKYO. Sept. 5 (AP).-
Japan plans to start its own
version of President Kennedy's
Peace Corps. program next
April.
Foreign Office sources said
yesterday the Japanese plan
win be introduced at the inter-
national conference on the
Peace Corps program called by
Mr.. Kennedy for San Juan,
Puerto Rico, October 1912.
Thirteen industrialized coun-
tries including Britain, France
and West Germany have been
invited to the conference.
Evening star., 1962-09-05
U. n. Troop
Move Scored

LONDON, Sept. 5 (AP).-
A British authority said yes
terday the arrival of Congo
lese central government troops
in Katanga under the U. N.
flag was "a masterpiece Of bad
timing on the part Of the
United Nations"
Arrival Of the 750-strong
central Congolese contingent
at the q. N. base Of Kamina,
Central Katanga. was an
nounced yesterday by q. N.
authorities.
Authorities here noted Con-
golese national troops got to
Kamina shortly before the end
of the Today time limit set by
the U. N. for Katangan Presi-
dent Noise Tshombe to accept
plans for unity with the rest
of the Congo.
The timing created an i'm
lpression here that the U. N
move may have been designed
Ito impel Mr.. Tshombe to ac-
cept U. N. Acting Secretary
General U Thant's terms. Mr.
Tshombe accepted the U. N
Iplan in principle Monday.
But the action may Just as
easily have produced the op-
lposite effect" one informant
lsaid. ''It may have provided
Tshombe with a plausible rea-
Ison either for rejecting or de-
laying acceptance Of the q. N
proposals"
There were some fears in
London, too, that the Katan-
lgans could cite the arrival OF
the national Congolese con-
tingent as an excuse If diff
culties arise over fulfilling the
D. N. plan.
The British are hoping, how
ever, that Katanga's acceptance
Of the plan-coming as it did
after the arrival Of the ma
Itional troops-will mean Mr.
Tshombe intends to abide by
Its terms.
Evening star., 1962-09-05
By ROBERT GRUENBERG
star staff writer

Il
That old saw, Nothing sue
ceeds like success" is being
scratched from the books by
the United States Public
Health Service.
In fact, the public guardians
of the Nations health are re-
placing it with their new claw
of failure through success" II
this. sounds contrary to every
thing you've learned, USPHS is
ready to throw volumes Of sta
tistics at you to prove their
ease.
Specifically. they draw upon
their experience in the fight
against syphilis. The facts and
Figures are undergoing scrutiny
by approximately 1000 health
experts from a countries at
tending an international con-
ference, World Forum on
Syphilis and Other Trepone-
matoses" at the Sheraton Park
Hotel. Treponematoses are
diseases caused by the spiril-
shaped corkscrew germs which
cause syphilis.
Disease on Increase
As has been well-known for
the last several years. venereal
disease Is on the increase. Dis
cussion Of the reason for the
increase dominated the first
days statements by lead-off
speakers at the five-day meet
ling.
Most Of us know now what
happened" said DR.. Luther L.
Terry, United States Surgeon
General. THE trouble was we
couldn't see 1t happening in
time"
THE remarkable effective
ness of penicillin In treatment
had been demonstrated In
World War II. We set UP
rapid treatment centers .
and were so successful that by
1883 the INFECTIOUS syphiliS)
rate had been brought down to
So (persons) per 100000 popu-
|lation."
Success Was Assumed
This was one-tenth the rate
OF 50 persons In each 100000
prevalent in 1943, when the
United States, In the midst Of
q war, spurred q vast VD-
consciousness program.
So everyone - except the
spirochetes-thought VD was
knocked out. Rapid treatment
centers closed: United States
funds for VD control declined.
"As soon as We began to
relax our efforts syphilis
began to RISE" said DR.. Terry.
Last year 1t was back up to
10.4 as against an all-time low
Of 3.8 In 1857. he explained.
Browns Law"
This has led to what the
public health experts predict
will become known as Browns
Law"
DR.. william j. Brown, chief
Of the USPHS Venereal Disease
branch in Atlanta, spelled It
out in English. French and
Spanish to the delegates at the
session:
"As o disease control pro-
gram approaches the end-point
Of eradication, 1t is not the
disease but the program which
is more likely to be eradicated. "
"As prevalence decreases,
case-finding becomes increas-
ingly difficult, and demands
much more refined tech
niques. Unfortunately these
techniques. though less dra-
Evening star., 1962-09-05
CONGO SOLUTION
SEEN BY u THANT

NEW YORK, Sept. S (AP)-
% Thant. Acting Secretary
General Of the United Nations,
returned yesterday from a 10
day tour Of Iron Curtain ma
tions. He said a solution of the
Congo problem is in sight.
U Thant said his optimism
depended upon official accept
ance by Katangese President
Noise Tshombe Of the U. N.
plan for ending the secession
Of Katanga.
During his visit abroad. o
Thant talked with Soviet Pre-
mier Nikita Khrushchev.
Evening star., 1962-09-05

project, and provide for chill
dren under 8 years old through
foster day care.
II S150,000 were provided. for
these two programs. the agen-
cies would try to care for about
ITO children, the telegram says.
Signed by Mrs. Ezekial Stod-
dard, vice chairman Of the
Neighborhood Services Project,
and Samuel ]. Lanahan, presi-
dent Of Family and Child
Services. it reads:
"In the absence Of available
facilities, the Health and We'll
fare Council and the Neighbor-
hood Services Project would
operate a pilot group day care
service for children aged 3 to
II. to serve children Of mothers
in training for work or working,
If reimbursed at cost.
I'VE would operate at Arthur
Capper Dwellings where Neigh
borhood Services Project func-
tions, if space is provided and
funds made available to meet
physical standards. The need
for day care should be substan-
tiated in each case. Care would
need to continue as long as sub
stantiated, not terminating
when the mother becomes en-
ployed.
Family and Child Services
would undertake to provide
foster day care for children
under 3 If reimbursed at cost. /"
Care for 13O Proposed
The District has proposed
care for 130 children through
existing day care centers sup
ported by the United Givers
Fund and through church CEN
ters. The request ties in with
plans to train IS mothers now
Evening star., 1962-09-05
Private Groups
Rap D. Plan
On DayCare

Two private social agencies
have challenged the Districts
proposal to give day care to
children Of mothers on relief
only while they are learning
job skills.
The agencies have offered
to set up day-care services at
cost for youngsters after moth
ers are off relief and self
supporting.
In the closing days Of hear
ings on the controversial vel
fare budget. they have wired
Welfare Director Gerard M.
Shea, the District Commits
sioners and Senator Robert
c. Byrd, chairman Of the
Senate District Appropriations
subcommittee, outlining their
program.
The agencies are the Neigh
borhood Services Project and
Family and Child Services Of
Washington.
The District Welfare. De-
partment has proposed $50,-
900 for day care for youngsters
only while their mothers learn
jobs.
Evening star., 1962-09-05
The Agencies Proposal

The private agencies have
said they would operate q day
care facility at Arthur Capper
Dwellings, Q public housing
Evening star., 1962-04-26
Boom Seen
In Exchunoe


Educational and cultural eX-
change programs need to keet
pace better with shifting world
conditions, according to Philip
H. Co6mbs, Assistant Secretary
Of State for Educational and
Cultural Affairs.
He spoke yesterday to the
conference of the National As
sociation Of Foreign Student
Advisers at the Mayflower Hotel
about what he said will be a
booming market" ahead in the
field of foreign students.
In the last year or two, the
question of foreign students
has moved up to "a much
higher point on the public
agenda for discussion, attention
and action" Much has been
done already, substantial funds
have been requested for the
work in the forthcoming fiscal
Evening star., 1962-04-26

year, and much remains to be
done, he observed.
Besides a need to emphasize
the quality and effectiveness
Of exchange activities. Mr..
Coombs said there should be
a quantitative expansion where
necessary to bring the world
pattern Of exchanges into bet
ter balance with world re-
quirements.
In 1851, he reported, there
were 81 countries involved in
exchange programs as COM
pared with 100 today. Yet the
number of individual exchanges
has gone up only 20 per cent,
he pointed out, citing a failure
of exchange programs to keep
pace with shifting world con-
yditions.
Evening star., 1962-04-26

attends Oxon Hill Senior High
School and will study engin-
eering at Rice University.
Eugene E. Leach, a Wheaton
High School senior. awarded q
Reuben H. Donnelley Corp
Merit Scholarship. The son OF
Mr.. and Mrs. Daniel j. Leach
Of 1912 Bluhill road, Silver
Spring, Eugene will follow a
liberal arts program at Harvard
College.
Peter E. LObban of 1929
Kentbury drive. Bethesda,
named an Honorary Merit
Scholar. Peter, who is the son
of Mr.. and Mrs. Fred P. Lob
ban turned down the National
Merit Scholarship to accept
another to attend the Massa-
chusetts Institute of Technol-
ogy where he will major in
physics. Peter is a student at
Bethesda Chevy Chase High
School.
David H. Malin, son of Mr..
and Mrs. Max Malin of 6401
West Halbert road, Bethesda,
awarded a National Merit
Scholarship. A student at Wal
ter johnson High School,
Evening star., 1962-04-26
DISTRICT

Henry S. Baird, son of Mr.
and Mrs. James c. Baird, jr., oi
Sewanee, Tenn, winner of q
National Merit Scholarship. A
student at st. Adams School
Henry will major in mathema-
tics at Harvard College.
Mary NJ. Cleveland, a senior
ct the Holton-Arms School and
the daughter of Mr.. and Mrs.
Robert G. Cleveland of 1903
Evening star., 1962-04-26

California street NV, winner
of a National Merit Scholar
ship. Mary will major in science
at Radcliffe College.
Donald E. Graham, son oi
Mr.. and Mrs. Philip L. Graham
of 1920 r street NV, winner
of a National Distillers Merit
Scholarship. Donald will major
in English history and litera-
ture at Harvard College. He
now is a senior at st. Adams
School.
Carl ]. Morris, son of USAF
Sgt. and Mrs. Arthur E. Morris
of 1905 Trenton place Sc, win
ner of an Air Force scholar
ship. A Ballou High School
student. Carl will study engin-
eering at the University of
Maryland.
Ruth A. StOneburner, a
Woodrow Wilson High School
student, winner of an Aaron
StrauS and Lille Straus Foun-
dation Merit Scholarship. The
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Carl
F. Stoneburner of 1880 Alton
place NV, Ruth will major
in marketing and advertising
at the College of William and
Mary.
Evening star., 1962-04-26
Merit Scholarships Go
To 20 Area Students

Silver Spring. awarded a Ma
tional Merit Scholarship. A
student at Montgomery Blair
High School. Carol will major
in biology at Radcliffe College
James H. Higbie, a student
at Bethesda Chevy Chase High
School. awarded a National
Merit Scholarship. James, the
son of DR.. and Mrs. Howard E.
Higbie of 1918 Maple Ridge
road, Bethesda, has not yet de-
cided where he will attend COL
lege but will major in nuclear
physics.
John r. Kirkpatrick, son of
USAF Capt. and Mrs. John B.
Kirkpatrick Of 4816 Winslow
road, Oxen Hill, awarded an
Air Force scholarship. John
Evening star., 1962-04-26
VIRGINIA

Steven M. Brown, son OF Mr.
and Mrs. Raphael Brown of
3059 South Abingdon street,
Arlington, awarded a National
Merit Scholarship. Steven is
a senior at Wakefield High
School and plans to major in
mathematics or physics at
Johns Hopkins University.
william E. Gernert, son of
USAF Col. and Mrs. William E.
Gernert of 6007 Wise street,
Mclean, awarded an Air Force
scholarship. A student at Nc
Lean High School, William will
enroll in a pre-legal course at
Wesleyan University.
Marvin L. Gray, jr., son of
Mr.. and Mrs. Marvin L. Gray,
Sr.. awarded a National Merit
Scholarship. A student at Epis-
copal High School, Marvin will
major in mathematics at Prin-
ceton University. He lives in
Wakefield.
w. Richard Ristow, a Nc
Lean High School student.
awarded a National Merit
Scholarship. The son of Mr..
and Mrs. Walter w. Ristow Of
800 Ingleside avenue, Mclean,
he will major in mathematics
at Swarthmore College.
Jan L. Smith, daughter of
USAF Col. and Mrs. Theodore
Smith Of Vienna. awarded an
Air Force scholarship. Jan will
enter Radcliffe College as a
pre-medicine student. She at
tends James Madison High
School.
Susan M. Snyder, daughter
of 1t. Col. and Mrs. George F.
Snyder Of Manassas, awarded
an Air Force scholarship. A
senior at Osbourn High School,
Susan will major in interna-
tional affairs at George Wash
ington University.
Tommy H. ThomasOn, a stu
dent at Annandale High School,
awarded an Aero Club of Wash
ington scholarship. The son
of USN Commander and Mrs.
George w. Gregory Of 1918
Sycamore drive, Falls Church,
Tommy will follow an aeronau-
tical engineering course at
Rensselaer, Polytechnic Insti-
tute.
George G. Weickhardt, son of
DR.. and Mrs. George D. Weick-
hardt of 406 Burke drive, Alex
andria, awarded a National
Merit Scholarship. George at
tends Mount Vernon High
School and plans to study a
pre-legal course at Harvard
College.
Evening star., 1962-04-26

David will major in psychology
at Harvard College.
David L. Myers, a Wheaton
High School senior and the son
Of Mr.. and Mrs. Paul Myers of
1871 Crisfield road, Silver
Spring, winner of a National
Merit Scholarship. David will
major in mathematics at Ober-
lin College.
w. Kirkby Tucker, son of
DR.. and Mrs. William B. Tucker
of LOG Grafton street. Chevy
Chase. awarded a National
Merit Scholarship. Now a stu
dent at Tabor Academy in
Marion, Mass, he will major in
physics at Princeton University.
Evening star., 1962-04-26

Twenty Washington area stu
dents are among the country's
1850 National Merit Scholar
ship winners for 1862.
One area high school senior
also received recognition as an
Honorary Merit Scholar after
turning down a National Merit
grant.
A breakdown shows that of
the 20 scholarship winners,
eight live in Virginia. seven in
Maryland and four in the Dis
trict. One student attends pri-
vate school in the District and
resides out of the Washington
area.
Winners of the 1862 scholar
ships. valued at $4.5 million.
include 625 students who are to
receive scholarships sponsored
by more than $50 business COR
porations, foundations, unions,
professional associations and
individuals.
The other 425 Merit Scholars
will receive their awards from
the National Merit Scholarship
Corp.
The funds provided with
each four-year scholarship
vary, according to the need of
each individual winner. from a
minimum of $100 per year to a
maximum of 81 500.
The National Merit Scholar
ship Program was established
in 1855 through grants from
the Ford Foundation and the
Carnegie Corp. of New York.
Following are the Washing
ton area winners of the COM
petition:
Evening star., 1962-04-26
Retreat for Scouts

More than 800 Boy Scouts
and adult leaders will attend
the eleventh annual Catholic
Scout Retreat Saturday and
Sunday at the Naval Air Sta
ton, Patuxent, Md.
Evening star., 1962-04-26
MARYLAND

Carol A. Brimberg. daughter
of Mr.. and Mrs. Murry M.
Brimberg of 2101 Ross road,
Holmes County herald., 1962-04-19
Home Demonstration
Club Meeting

CIuD Mee1ln&
! The Home Demonstration
Club met Thursday, April 10,
in the Community Club House
with Mrs. w. D. Brock as hos
tess. The living room was
beautifully decorated with
spring flowers and Easter
Dummies and eggs carrying out
the Easter theme. Mrs. H. l..
Campbell, president, called
the meeting to order.
The opening song, America,
was led by Miss Harpole. Mrs.
Brock gave an inspiring de-
v%otional in her usual manner.
Mrs. Melton read the min
utes and called the roll with
eleven members being pre-
sent.
Mrs. Brister gave the gar
den report and also comment
ed on the Natchez tour in
March. Mrs. Dunning gave a
lecture on sanitation on water
and sewerage. Mrs. Brock dis
cussed her trip to Cleveland
to the annual district council
meeting. The countrywide
council achievement program
to be held May l was discus
sed. The Demonstration
Home Furnishings, The Utility
Room was given by the agent.
After an interesting recrea-
tional period led by Mrs. Hol-
mes, a salad plate and hot tea
was served the group by Mrs.
A. L.. Campbell and Mrs.
Brock.
Mrs. Mary McCreary was
In Lexington Saturday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Watt Brock
and children of Columbus ac-
companied by Mrs. Elon Nc
BRIDE, were weekend guests
OF Mr.. and Mrs. Ben Majors
and Ray.
Mrs. w. B. johnson attended
the Grand Chapter in Jackson
last week.
Nh. and Mrs. Perry Melton
and daughter of Fl. Worth.
Texas are guests of her par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. Harvey
BriSter.
Mr.. and Mrs. A. r. Bicker
visited in Memphis Wednesday
and Thursday of last week.
Holmes County herald., 1962-04-19

Mr.. and Mrs. Ned Grace at
tended the piano recital by
Miss Royce Ann Smith in Dur
ant Thursday night. Their
daughter, Linda, a member of
Durant High School Sextet
was a participant in the pro.
gram.
Holmes County herald., 1962-04-19
Holmes Signs
New Member

President Frank B. Branch
announced the appointment
of a faculty member this
week. He is jamie Howell, a
eager and baseball
player at Northwest Junior
College and at the University
of Mississippi.
Howell is a native of Pope,
where he played his high
school basketball and base
ball. He was an outstanding
basketball player while at
Northwest j. C. His senior col
lege coaching was under the
direction of Country Graham
while participating in the SEC
at the University. Howell has
had charge of freshmen bas-
ketban at the University 1860
81.
Howell succeeds Jim Muir
rell who was recently named
Basketball Coach at Delta
State College.
Holmes County herald., 1962-04-19

Mrs. w. D.. Brock left Sat-
urday for a visit with her
children, Mr.. and Mrs. Billy
Brock of Franklinton, La. She
also had something special to
look forward to, a new grand
son. AL and Janis plans 70 re-
turn home with her.