davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-04-17
Walker Aides OAR Speech
Rejected by Army Censors

dent Truman, and of trying to
influence the troops and their
families in the 1860 election.
A member of the controver-
sial, ultra conservative John
Birch Society, he nov is a
candidate for the Democratic
nomination for Governor of
Texas.
Maj. Roberts, who now is sta
toned at Ft. Lee, Va, feels the
OAR invited him to speak as
the author of much of the Pro
Blue program, and is trying to
write a second speech with a
new approach" the Army may
approve.
But citing five reasons the
Army gave in rejecting his
speech. he added, Il suspect
they don't want me to talk
about Pro Blue"
The Army contended, he said:
l. The general tone of the
speech reflects adversely on the
armed forces.
2. It is susceptible to inter-
probation" that the Pro Blue
program was under official at
tack.
3. 1t tends to revive a contro-
verSy over the case of a former
officer that is officially closed.
4. 1t dwells unfavorably on
reactions of American prison.
ers of war.
S. It's contention that 500
prisoners still are being BRAIN
washed behind the Iron Cur
tain has not been officially
established.
Pro Blue was named after
the blue designating the Free
World on a map. and was cho-
sen by Gen. Walker as a posi-
tive title for an anti-Red pro-
gram, Mai. Roberts said.
Evening star., 1962-04-17
Army to Rebuild
Stretch of Beach

The Office Of Emergency
Planning today authorized the
Army Engineers to rebuild
more than three miles of
storm-eroded beach dunes just
south of Rehoboth Beach, Del.
An DEP official said, an al
location was made in advance
of Federal disaster fund alloca-
tions for coastal areas battered
in the March 6 Atlantic coast
storm.
Under the authorization,
crews directed by the Corps of
Engineers are to begin work
Immediately on the restoration
of 1880 feet of beach dunes
from the north boundary of
Indian Beach southwark to the
Indian River Coast Guard sta
ton.
Evening star., 1962-04-17
Plan Europe Satellite

LONDON, April II (AP).-
Belgium and the Netherlands
have agreed to participate in a
Western European earth satel-
lite program with France, Ger
many, Italy and Britain. The
satellites would be launched
from q base in Australia.
Evening star., 1962-04-17
Vatican Backs
Custer Of )
Integrution Action
In South Approved

VATICAN CITY, April II
(AP). - The Vatican firmly
backs an American Roman
Catholic archbishop's excom.
munication Of three segrega.
tioniSts, informed sources saic
today.
Archbishop Joseph Francis
Rummel Of New Orleans was
declared to have-as do all
bishops and archbishops of the
church-full authority for his
action.
"The fact that he took it,
one source said, indicates he
probably had no alternative.
The same sources recalled
that the archbiShop's fight
against racism in his arch
diocese was of long standing
The Vatican's L'OSServatore
Romano, on October 18, 1855
in a stern editorial entitled
Stains of Race" approved his
action in defending a Negro
priest who had been prevented
from serving mass.
Vatican Unsympathetic
The fight of the segregation
lists could find no sympathy in
the Vatican, whose Popes have
frequently spoken against racial
actions.
These sources also pointed
out that the College of Car
dinals now includes Negroes,
and the number of Negro bish-
ops and archbishops in recent
years has exceeded so. There
are many Negro priests and
nuns.
The church's attitude on the
subject will be emphasized
again May 6, when Martin de
PORES, a Peruvian mulatto who
died on November 3, 1889, will
be sainted and thereby attain
the church's highest honor.
Canon law 335 directs bish-
ops to govern their dioceses in
spiritual and temporal matters
and states they have "legiSla-
tive, judiciary and punitive
powers in accord with the
sacred canons."
1860 Action Cited
Pope John XIII on April 4,
1860, commemorated Christ's
washing of the feet Of his
disciples. The student priests
whose feet the pontiff washed
and kissed included a negro,
a japanese and others from
many parts of the world.
Pope Johns predecessor,
Plus XII, frequently spoke out
against racism. 1t was under
his reign that L'Osservatore
Romano lashed out against
racial actions in defense of
Archbishop Rummel in 1855.
At that time the Vatican
newspaper expressed admira-
tion for Archbishop Rummel's
prompt, pastoral, Catholic in
tervention," and declared "ra-
cial exclusion is a sin against
the nature of Catholicism"
Evening star., 1962-04-17

this grain storage) program.
Senator Mcclellan said.
While Senator McClellan's
statement dealt with grain
storage, the spreading inquiries
into the Estes empire and his
gift-giving also cover land
transfers aimed at acquiring
cotton allotments.
The expanded FBI investi-
CATION which previously had
centered in Dallas, was dis
See ESTES, Page AS
Evening star., 1962-04-17

intervened and he would not
bless me-"
II begged for his forgiveness,
on my knees I begged his for
giveness, but Satan intervened
and he would not listen to me, I"
she said.
Don't listen to Satan-1
begged him not to listen to
Satan," she told two Associated
Press newsmen on the scene.
II was on my knees and he
wouldn't listen to me-"
Failed to Heed Warning
The archbishop excommuni-
Gated Mrs. Gaillot, Mr.. Perez
and Mr.. Ricau for failing to
heed his March 81 personal
letters to them, warning them
not to interfere with his edict
Designating parochial schools
next fall.
Mrs. Gaillot picketed Arch
bishop Rummel's residence the
day the order became public,
Mr.. Perez and Mr.. Ricau have
been among the most vocal
voices for segregation.
The women who were with
Archbishop Rummel when Mrs.
Gaillot arrived were on a spe-
cial pilgrimage. One of them
said, I'VE are praying for the
sick and the needy-we are
praying for everyone"
Before Mrs. Gaillot arrived
three women carried small
signs protesting her excom-
munication. Detective Nick
See CATHOLICS, Page At
Evening star., 1962-04-17
Rusk Reported
Satisfied With
Berlin Talks
Will Brief Allies
On Conversations
With Dobrynin
By the Associated Press

Secretary of State Rusk was
reported today to be moder-
ately satisfied after the first
of his talks on Berlin with
Soviet Ambassador Anatoly
Dobrynin-a talk that was con-
Quoted in English without in
terpreters.
1t was also understood that
Mr.. Rusk-after a short cool
ing off periodicals decided to
brief allies on his conversation
with Mr.. Dobrynin yesterday.
This policy of consulting with
the allies on any Berlin move
was almost wrecked over the
week end by the news leak from
Bonn about United States pro-
posalS for a new round of
Berlin discussions.
Officials here said the leak
seriously jeopardized the Rusk
Dobrynin talks and shook
United States confidence in the
West Germans.
Both Mr.. Rusk and Mr.. Do
brynin described yesterdays
session as fruitful and busi-
neslike" and officials believe
the talks will be resumed
shortly. probably later this
month.
Procedures Discussed
One purpose Of the meeting
is to set procedures for future
talks - including where and
when they will be held.
Officials said Mr.. Rusk and
Mr.. Dobrynin have tentatively
agreed to hold the fourth round
of exploratory talks in Wash
ington. Mr.. RuSk is reported
to feel that a fresh start with
a new participant on the So
Wet side and in a different
locale might create q more
favorable atmosphere to break
the deadlock over Berlin.
The first round was between
Mr.. Rusk and Andrei A. Gro
myko, the Soviet Foreign Min
lister, in New York last fall. 1t
was followed by conferences in
Moscow between Mr.. Gromyko
and United States Ambassador
Llewellyn Thompson. A third
round took place in Geneva last
month, also between Mr.. Rusk
and Mr.. Gromyko.
Mr.. Rusk was reported to be
relatively satisfied after the
first one-hour conference. He
was particularly pleased be-
cause Mr.. Dobrynin speaks flu
ent English and has told the
State Department he would
prefer to confer without inter"
preters-an unusual practice for
a Soviet diplomat.
Better Exchange
Such direct conversation not
only simplfiies matters but also
promises q more intimate ex-
change Of views, officials said.
Mr.. Rusk told his aides he
See BERLIN, Page AS
Evening star., 1962-04-17
Widow Slain
On Sc. Street
After rShoppiing
Stabbed 5 Times,
Victim Is Found
Block From Home

A 65-year-old widow died of
stab wounds early today, four
hours after she was found
slumped over a chain link fence
beside 3031 K street Sc, Just a
block from her home.
Mrs. Olive Minard Of 1922
Massachusetts, avenue Sc, ap-
parenty had gotten off a
bus at Minnesota avenue and
Thirty-first street after an
Easter shopping tour, and was
walking home in the we'll
lighted neighborhood when the
aSsailant struck.
Not until she was taken to
District General Hospital was it
learned that her chest had been
pierced four times and her
stomach once, apparently by a
sharp, thin-bladed knife. She
died at 1880 am.
Purse, Packages Intact
Her purse and packages were
found still intact at the scene
of the stabbing.
Mrs. Minard was president of
the women's auxiliary of
Spengier Post No. IL Of the
American Legion, and devoted
much Of her time to the Le-
gion as well as to the Veterans
of Foreign Wars and the Esther
Rebekah Lodge No. 5 Of the In
dependent Order of Odd Eel
lows.
She also was popular as a
pianist and often entertained
groups with her playing.
Shortly before daybreak IA
headquarters detectives and all
available fourteenth precinct
uniformed police secured the
area for the murder weapon
and other evidence. The search
was intensified later today.
Stained Tissue Found
In Randle Circle, near Mrs.
Minard's bus stop, q policeman
found a facial tissue stained by
what appeared to be blood.
The stain mark was such as
would be left by cleaning a
bloody knife.
One theory is that the slayer
was on the same bus with Mrs.
Minard and alighted when she
did, later returning to the cir
Gle to take another bus.
The motive of the attack was
unclear, but 1t possibly followed
an unsuccessful pocketbook
.snatching. 1t. George Donohue,
acLlng cIneI OF oetecClVeS, SAID.
Victim Still Held Purse
If robbery was the original
motive, the assailant did not
carry it out. When found, Mrs.
Minard had one arm over the
fence of the corner house.
Wrapped around the other arm
and clutched to her body was
her purse, containing S. in
bills, much change and many
cards.
Also nearby was the evidence
of her shopping trip-a new
Easter hat and gloves from
Woodward & Lothrop'S and
another package from Lerner's.
Mrs. Minard lived alone on
the upper floor of the home of
Mrs. Olive McCloud, who told
See STABBING, Page AS
Evening star., 1962-04-17
Senators Act
ToAuthorize
JobIess Aid
BY ]. A. OLEARY
Star Staff Writer


The Senate Public Works
Committee today approved
authorization Of an immediate
5000 million public works pro-
gram to reduce existing unem-
ployment. The committee also
okayed President Kennedy's
request for standby authority
to make another 81 billion
available if unemployment
should increase within the next
81 months.
Republicans on the commit
tee supported the 5000 million
program as advocated by
Democratic Senator Chavez of
New Mexico, but voted against
the standby authority because
of the way in which it would
be financed.
The immediate program
would be met by regular ap-
preparations by Congress. but
the larger standby loans and
grants could be taken by the
President from the unobligated
balances and revolving funds
of various other Government
agencies. The bill also author
ICES Congress to restore later
any moneys thus taken from
existing Federal aid programs.
Cooper Explains
Senator Cooper, Of Kentucky,
who explained the Republican
position. told reporters the
long-range standby program
was inconsistent. In one place,
he said, it authorizes existing
agencies to accelerate public
works projects already author
lied. At the same time, it en-
powers the President to take
money away from these exist
ing programs temporarily to
finance other projects, Senator
Cooper said.
The 50 billion program would
be a combination of loans and
grants.
Senator Cooper called this
plan a shotgun" approach and
said he would file a minority
report. He was joined by Sena-
tor Boggs, Republican Of Della
ware, who said they also had
the proxies of Republican Sena-
tors Miller of Iowa and Fong Of
Hawaii against the unusual
financing plan applied to the
standby program.
Senator Kerr, Democrat of
Oklahoma, made the motion to
report the bill, and was sec
onded by Senator Randolph.
Democrat of West Virginia.
Proposals Amended
The committee amended the
Presidents recommendations to
provide that the big standby
authorization could be used
II unemployment increased by
l per cent over any three to
nine month period.
1t made another change by
fixing a termination date over
27 months, making it a "one
shot" authorization, whereas
the administration originally
sought authority to repeat the
operation in any future recess
sion provided six months in
tervened between each recess
sion.
The Republicans said they
voted against reporting the bill
only after they had failed to
strike out the new financing
method applicable to the 81
billion. The Republicans wanted
this money to be appropriated
by Congress the same a. the
5000 million will be appropri-
ated instead of borrowing it
from other existing govern
ment programs.
Evening star., 1962-04-17

For authoritative insight into
the activities and thinking
Of Congress read DORIS
FLEESON
80. In Toddy'S Star
Page Ali
Evening star., 1962-04-17
OustedWomon Refused.
Blessing by Archbishop.
Tells Him It's Gods Low to Seeregote,
Seton Intervened, Suys Mrs. GuiIIot

NEW ORLEANS, April IT (AP).-A 41-year-old woman,
of three Roman Catholics communicated in segre-
cation eud begged Archbishop Joseph Francis Rumme for
his blessing today but she said Satan ntervened and
he refused"
Mrs B. J. Galot r appeared at the archbishops resi-
Evening star., 1962-04-17

Doris FIeeson's unuIyticuI
reports get to the core Of
congressional moves and
eountermoves. Never sotis-
fled with merely reporting
the effect. she probes until
she con establish the couse
behind parliamentary strot-
eey.
Evening star., 1962-04-17
HOW DO YOULIKE
YOUR CAMPING?

CAMPING brings out the gypsy
in US. whether in O sleeping bag
under O pine-boush leon-to or in a
complete troiler. See Outdoor Editor
Charles CoVeIrs column on Poes
ALB.
Evening star., 1962-04-17
5000 MiIIionWorks
Voted by Committee
Senators Probe Estes
Link to U. S. Employees
By MIRIAM GUTENBERG
Star Staff Writer

Senate investigators have be-
gun a preliminary inquiry into
certain alleged improprieties"
involving Agriculture Depart
ment employees and Billie Sol
Estes, the West Texas financier
now under fraud indictment.
The FBI, meanwhile, ex-
tended its investigation to cover
Anderson Tells Details Of DeoIines
With Estes Poee A-3
all Government officials who
had any dealings with Estes in
his far-flung operations.
William Morris, an Agricul-
ture Department employe who
was fired yesterday, and an Of
ficial who resigned, Emery E.
Jacobs. last week we're men
toned particularly as now being
under FBI investigation.
Senator Mcclellan, Democrat
of Arkansas, said staff investi-
gators of the Permanent In
veStigations Subcommittee he
heads would determine whether
a complete investigation with
public hearings would be nee
eSsary "in the light of recent
public disclosures concerning
Billie Sol Estes"
Allegations have been made
to the effect that certain re-
sponsible Government employees
might have committed indis-
cretions in connection with
Evening star., 1962-04-17
By BETTY MILES
Star Staff Writer

Army censors have rejected
a speech former Maj. Gen.
Edwin A. Walkers informa-
ton aide planned to give
this week to the Daughters Of
the American Revolution.
Mai. Arch E. Roberts told
The Star last night his talk
Evening star., 1962-04-17
Weather Forecast

District and vcinity-Low temperature to-
night viii be about 81, some cloudiness.
Considerable cloudiness tomorrow and a
bit warmer. High, 50. at pm. today;
low, SO, at Sis am. today.
Full Report On Poss B-2
Evening star., 1962-04-17

Anderson Tells Details Of DeoIines
With Estes Poqe A-3
Evening star., 1962-09-26
TOP WOMAN AT AID
WorId-Fonned Physician
Turns New Frontier VP

for the health of the city's
eight million residents, her
habit there was Surrepti-
tiously to visit neighborhood
food stores to check the best
buys in vegetables.
She would also visit, un-
announced, city-run nurseries
for working mothers to check
the food and sanitary facili-
ties.
Born in Chicago, DIR.
Baumgartner holds q mas
ter's degree in bacteriology
from the University of Kan
sas.
After graduate work at the
University of Munich and
research at the Kaiser Will
helm Institute, Berlin, she
earned her Ph.D. at Yale in
1882 and her MD. in 1884.
She has the distinction of
holding teaching assignments
with four top-notch univer-
stiles Yale, Harvard, Cor
nell and Columbia.
She also has served as the
Associate Chief Of the Chill
dren's Bureau in the Depart
ment of Health, Education
and Welfare.
She is an adviser on ma
ternal and child health to
the World Health Organiza-
ton, and she has served as
assistant surgeon-general of
the United States Public
Health Service.
She holds office in numer-
Gus public health organiza-
tions, and also is a member
of the Royal Society of
Health Of Britain.
Around World 3 Times
Her work has led her
thrice round the world and
also to countries in all the
continents of the world.
She is the author of more
Evening star., 1962-09-26
Women Will
Aid Hope

Project Hope has been
chosen as the 1962-64 project
by the General Federation of
Women's Clubs over 100000
Junior Clubwomen.
Cited as the first national
women's organization which
has voted to support the
project. the group won praise
from DR.. William B. Walsh,
Hopes president and founder.
Federation president. Mrs.
Dexter Otis Arnold, calls the
Hope one Of the most hu-
manitarian projects attempt
ed in the United States.
Evening star., 1962-09-26

than $50 articles on health.
Her hobby is the collection
of old books on medicine,
and she has published two
exhaustive bibliographies on
them.
She is married to Mr..
N. M. Elias. a chemical en-
gineer, and they have two
sons and three grandchil-
dren. Her husband will con-
tinue to live in New York,
but the two plan to COM
mute back and forth to be
with each other as much as
possible.
About Washington she had
this to say: I'm glad I'll see
a lot of the sky here. Build
ings aren't tall and green
spaces are in abundance"
Evening star., 1962-09-26
Theoter Benefit

Members Of the Woman's
Club Of Wheaton. their hus-
hands and guests will attend
the Shady Grove Music Fairs
presentation Of Gypsy" on
Friday.
This is the second in a
series Of theater parties or
ganized by the club to raise
for its welfare projects.
Evening star., 1962-09-26

DR.. Baumgartner brings def
mite ideas to her job:
"I'l head the agency's Of
flee of Human Resources and
Social Development. In plain
words this means d aling
with people. I like people.
The greatest resource this or
any other country has is its
people.
"The country's growth de-
pends on their strength. If
they're deprived of health
and shelter, they can't give
of their best to the country.
This is where we come in.
Rendering outright help is
not quite my conception of
assistance. My conception is
that we should help other
nations so that they can help
themselves, to arouse in them
a sense of the value and
dignity of work and to ex-
cite the vigor and vitality
that leads to accomplish
ments."
DR.. Baumgartner cited the
example of a Nepalese stu
dent who went to an Ameri-
can farm dressed in the very
best clothes he had, but was
surprised to find his host
ia mily - father, mother,
daughter, everyone dressed
in Jeans and performing
menial chores in the field.
"He then told me, Now I
know why the Americans are
great. It's because they
work." DR.. Baumgartner
said.
DR.. Baumgartner brings to
her job a rare incisiveness
and curiosity. Until last
month she was New York
City's Commissioner of
Health.
AS the woman responsible
Evening star., 1962-09-26

Mr.. and Mrs. Charlie S
Dearden we're hosts at an
open house last evening at
their home. Included among
the guests was Washington
Artist Bernard E. Townsend,
whose work has been shown
at the National Exhibit in
New Orleans.
Evening star., 1962-09-26
By MOHANIMED A. RAUF, Jr.
Star Staff Writer

Sgar stan writer
DR.. Leona Baumgartner,
who recently was named by
President Kennedy as Assist
ant Administrator of the
Agency for International
Development, arrived in
Washington yesterday to as
sumo her new duties.
To her friends, the cheer
ful physician is known as
"a piece Of international
Scotch-tape."
These friends and there
are a host of them in half
the countries of the world
gave her this unusual title
because of her services to
other nations and peoples in
the field Of health.
Foreign Adviser
These services helped erase
the ugly American" visage.
They got her invitations
from foreign governments to
serve with them for brief
periods as an adviser mr. con-
sultant.
In 1945 she was in France,
invited by the Minister of
Health to advise on postwar
child health problems.
In 1855 she was in India
on the same kind of mis-
sion. Casually dressed, she
got into a jeep and went
through a 25,OO0-mile trip on
dirt roads.
Last year she was invited
by the Tokyo municipality to
advise on health problems in
the Japanese capital which,
during the past three years,
has become the largest city in
the world.
AS the top woman in AID,
holding the rank of an As
sistant Secretary of State,
Evening star., 1962-09-26

Gals who read SEVENTEEN sneakers sneakers Dnq
SIeekes! Slim and cushon sod ozmoozz
plain and fancy Most styles narrow, So TO- medium, So TO-
The Beon unnhbted green grey
c. The Flannel "<e" grey soddIe
D. The "Jozz, bue-eold or Bermuda blue corduroy 4.S9
Colleen Towns Shoes
Holmes County herald., 1962-04-19
Card of
Thanks
IN APPRECIATION

Dear Friends:
My deep appreciation to
each of you for your many
acts of kindness while a pat
lent in the Community Hospi-
tai and the Baptist Hospital
in Jackson.
My special thanks to DR..
Pate. DR.. Leonard Posey and
to all the nurses for their
faithful services.
My wish for each of you is
health and happiness.
May fortune smile on you
and yours
And light your path anew,
It's something to have lived
and known
AS fine friends as you.
Gratefully,
Christine Mcdaniel
Holmes County herald., 1962-04-19
List Top Students
At Grammar School

The Lexington Grammar
School honor roll for the past
term is as follows:
Fourth Grade (Mrs.
OReilly) : Jimmy Haffey, Ka-
thy King, Mae Lynn Louie,
Reuben Netherland. (Mrs.
Lever Calvin Green, Betsy
Alice Kimbrough, Nancy
Stern, Bill Rutledge, Dayie
Owen, Kay Ray.
Fifth Grade (Mrs. Nc
1nnis) Shirley Horne, Bill
CHM. (Mrs. williamson
Memry Moses, Susan Stern,
Sally Barrett.
Sixth Grade : Mrs. Am.
mons) Larry Gnemi, Mar.
celia Dunn, David Westbrook,
Miss Moore) Kathy Rinick.
er, Yvonne Upchurch, Becky
Zemp.
Holmes County herald., 1962-04-19

Leaders of the Cancer Cru.
SADIE campaign among colored
residents have begun work
following a recent meeting al
the Lexington Attendance
Center.
In regards to the work the
following statement has been
issued: "To whom it may con-
Germ AS chairman and CO.
chairman of the Holmes Coun-
ty Negro Crusade Fund, we
are appealing to you to assist
in raising our quota. We are
asking all Negro schools,
churches. businesses and in
dividuals to give a donation"
Community leaders are as
follows:
PICKENS Rev. w. M. SAT-
fold and Daisy Anderson.
VEST 1 Prof. T. j. King and
Margaret Montgomery.
TCHULA Rev. r. l.. Viii
tacker.
GWIN Jessie Banks.
NEW ZION Maude Wade.
CRUGER Rev. R. A. Coop
er and S. B. Pennington.
SAINTS JUNIOR COLLEGE
DR.. A. e. Mallory.
LEXINGTON ATTENDANT
CE CENTER t.. j. McLain.
BOWLING GREEN AND
LONG BRANCH Rev. A. L.
Mcclellan.
MILESTON James Smith.
MT. OLIVE Henry Clarke
and Austin Wiley.
THORNTON Joe Brown
and Rev. w. L. Tate.
LEBANON T. E. Anderson
and Dan Mickey.
Jerry Lee
Owens and Enie Lou Haywood.
ST. MOUNT Rev. G. A.
Redmond and Otis Campbell.
TCHULA
CENTER S. ". Marshall.
Rev. w. B
Rodgers, Rev. G.. H. Hines.
Rev. c. D. Brown.
FRANKLIN Carrie Homes.
HOWARD Rev. r. B.
johnson, Eula Williams.
PILGRIM REST Rev. M
c. Mitchell.
HOLY CITY : Mary Pitch
ford.