davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-07-12
Fine Paid, King Freed
From Jail Over Protest

DR. King himself said he mad
mn k-lgEAeGaEe OF who furnished
Ghe marFF u free him He said
hR and NEr- AhErnathy had re-
ce1EeE fine treatment dtrirg
TheEr stay in Iail
We Didn't want to leave. =
hR Sz1S, tut We couldn't stay
any hanger II makes US very.
VTT uE-narrE-
nr- KING PRESIDENT Of the
SIEhETn CHRISTIAN Leadership
C1n1ErenER- had a similar ex-
.pErE-gR While he was leading
the successful bus boycott N
MEnGEemerY- Ala IN 1883. He
had Gleelre6 to gay a SO fire
arr refusing ID oney a police
GrdEr and elecred 70 go to jail
At Eaa1 time the fine was
rElG sF EhR p1l1Ee commissioner
WhD said hR did not want Or.
King 10 be made a martyr.
DR. King and NLr- Abernati1y
WemE % Ial Tuesday after the
grTT rec1rGEr eunEicted them
Cf n Desenner violation Of an
ordinance requiring permits for
<zres5 paraGek
LIN Washington. Attorney
General Rcnert p. Kennedy
said Dr- Kings release should
MAKE n poSxiieie fur the citizens
Seq ALRaNY. Page A-2
Evening star., 1962-07-12
Useful Life at Issue
Churchill Has
Bronchial
Infection

LONDON, July IL (AP) -
Sir Winston Churchill'S doctor,
said today he has developed 9
bronchial infection and is run.
ming a temperature.
Their medical bulletin wa.
issued from Middlesex Hospital
where the 87-year-old former
prime minister has been re.
covering from thigh fracture
1t said there has been some
reduction in a swelling in the
injured left leg caused by
a blood clot and phlebitis--
vein inflammation.
Text of the bulletin:
Since yesterday Sir Win.
ston Churchill has had a slight
rise in temperature due tt
bronchial infection.
There has been some de.
crease of the swelling of the
leg"
Lord Moran, Sir Winston''
personal physician, and the
three other doctors who signed
today's bulletin declined to give
any details, including the leve,
Of his temperature. They sale
they planned to issue theil
next bulletin tomorrow.
There is always the danger
of serious respiratory compli-
cations, including pneumonia
when a man of Sir Winston's
age and bulk is immobilizeo
with a bone fracture.
Evening star., 1962-07-12

committees have become SDD-
tionaIly involved. Name Calling,
charges and counter Charges
have filled the Rir and hRnh-
capped efforts 10 resolve tina
issue.
Now. with a deR1hne ED
preaching and No real hrSRk m
the deadlock IN sight, M GER i
going out ON a limb with rre-
dictions as to VIM VIII WIN. Bu1
Evening star., 1962-07-12

ALBANY, Ca July II ZAP
The fines of tine ReV- IN
Martin Luther KING. Jr-, and q
companion Negro minister st1T-
ing jRil terms growing Cu1 a
ntegration demonstrations we've
paid today.
They left the CITY IRl unaE
protest since by serving then
45-dsy sentences thEy hAE
hoped to rally sentiment heih1nf
their non-Violent challenge a
segregation in TINS South
Georgia city.
City officials disclAlme6 OFF
mite knowledge of who pu1 70
money for the S17B fines
Police Chief Laurie Pr11rhETa
quoted the desk sergeant Rs
saying they were paid I'M cast
by a weIl-dreSsed NeETD man
but no name was given.
Chief PTi1chett ordered 4
police escort for DR. King and
his companion, the Rev. Ralph
AbeInathy Of Atlanta, sd ThA-
no bodily harm can come %
them"
Mayor Asa Kelley, Jr, SE1E
that since the fines have heen
paid the city has mo fUThEr
interest in Dr. King On Nh
AbeTnathy, except 10 Rf1mG
them equal protec1lnn CF TIM
law.
Evening star., 1962-07-12

New York and eItaer FrRnce n
Sweden via the SRaRIla1e.
Speaking from here VIII be
Eugene j. McNesley- pre9dHu7
of the American TelEph0le RmE
Telegraph Co, whose 1RhOrR-
tories developed and buih Tsa-
star. He VIII talk with Jacques
Marette, director uf posts and
telecommunlcRtlnns fr zhR
French government.
The demonstration Is Sc2ha6-
uled between 6 and z nm
QEDT).
Telephone SERVICE RgTuSS
oceans and continents Is 9nR
Of the prime obDecr1pes I'd SAL
elite communications. Tins Il
because pre- sent suhmR11ns
cables are becurnmg over
crowded. and IT Is extremely
expensive to lay nEE 0mHS
Radio-telephune Us sutleC5 Tr
fading and even blRck0utS.
During orbit No. % fTUn E-Bf
pm. to 8:29 pm. GumlE411.. 1ht
telephone company Win TRANS
init test material fEun Andgper
and the British VIII kruBdcRxi
another televiSiOn program
During orbit No. ZS. from
l0:25 pm. to HIS Pm 1iha
Evening star., 1962-07-12
Ex.-Gov. Blair
And Wife Die
Of Auto Gas

JEFFERSON CITY. Mo-,
July Il (APl.-Former Gov.
and Mrs. James T. Blair were
found dead in their home west
of jefferson City today. 1t was
believed they were killed during
the night by escaping gas.
Their dog also was found
dead in the house.
Sheriff Horace Debo said the
BlairS apparently left the
engine of their car running in
the garage attached to the
house and deadly carbon mon
oxide fumes were sucked
through the air conditioner.
A maid called the highway
patrol when she reported for
work this morning and couldn't
get into the house.
Sheriff Debo said the former
Governor. who served from
1857 to 1861. apparently
realized something was wrong
and had tried to get out of the
house. Both he and his wife.
the former Emile Chorn of
Kansas City. were in their
night clothes.
The sheriff said it had not
been decided whether an in
quest would be held
The Blairs moved into their
spacious new home west of the
Capital City shortly after his
term ended last year.
Recently there had been
speculation that Mr.. Blair, so,
might run for Governor again
IN 1864 but he merely called
the rumors interesting.
Since leaving the Governors
office he had practiced law in
jefferson City.
Evening star., 1962-07-12
President Gives Business
SIS Billion ak Breok

panded job opportunities fol
all American workers"
Now that the administration
has acted, he said, Congress
should do its part by enact
ing the STA billion investment
tax credit. This credit, which
faces strong opposition in the
Senate. would directly subsi-
die up to 8 per cent of the
cost of business investment.
The President did not men,
ton proposals now under study
for additional tax concessions
to stimulate the tagging econ
omy.
First congressional reaction
to the administration action
was favorable.
Chairman Harry F. Byrd,
Democrat of Virginia, of the
Senate Finance Committee said
81 strongly approve of the
accelerated depreciation"
The Virginian said he had
not had a chance to study an
analysis of all the changes but
that he was sure "they are
along the right line"
Chairman Mills, Democrat of
Arkansas, of the House Ways
and Means Committee, declined
comment pending a study OF
the action.
House Republican Leader
Halleck said he had not had a
chance to learn the details but
"a better depreciation rule is
what we have been after all
along-it certainly is far better
than this unwanted tax credit. 4"
Treasury experts estimated
that the steel and oil indus
tries will save $120 million OF
taxes each through the new
depreciation rules in the first
year. Mr.. Dillon said the Unit
ed States Steel Corp. intends
to spend its $40 million cut OF
the melon Immediately by ia
Evening star., 1962-07-12

EuR EesE1r EnIrzerS believe
TIM Senate IS holding the best
cz-us n EnF moment.
Here ara Scrre Of the reasons
EnET ez1e n arguing that the
rFK1 D-Ee Is II 70 the House
! ThF EcUSe started the
EnrIR ting ey calling for a
change II zrsR esnru-y-oiG SyS-
See FETD, Page A-6
Evening star., 1962-07-12

business the cash and the in
centive to invest more money
in up-to-date machinery and
equipment.
The new rules hberalize de-
probation allowances, effective
Immediately. That is, they will
allow business to write off the
costs of machinery and equip
ment faster than in the past.
Faster depreciation should
encourage faster replacement
of aging machinery. Some ex-
pertS estimate the SIS billion
tax incentive may lead to a
Sc billion increase in such in
veStment.
By Executive Action
The President put the new
rules into effect through ad-
mmnistrative action, without
the need for legislation. Trea-
ury Secretary Dillon cited the
move as evidence that the ad-
ministration is friendly" to
business.
Hailing the depreciation re-
form in a statement, Mr.. Ken
nedy said: by encouraging
American business to replace
its machinery more rapidly, we
hope to make American prod
ucts more cost-competitive, to
step up our rate of recovery
and growth and to provide ex-
Evening star., 1962-07-12
DC. Seen Lax
In Collecting
Withheld Lew
Controller General
Cites Weaknesses
In Enforcing Low
BY GRACE BASSETT
Star staff Writer

The Controller General
charged today that District tax
collectors have failed to insist
on payment by employers of
taxes withheld from employees
in the District.
This evidence of weak
nesses" in District tax law en-
forcement was the basis of
some Senate subcommittee
queries on tagging collections,
Subcommittee Chairman n
Robert c. Byrd. Democrat of
West Virginia, demanded that
District Commissioners answer
the Controller Generals report,
by letter. to Senators handling
the local budget.
District Finance Officer
Kenneth Back has acknowl-
edged faults found by Federal
investigators. but maintains
that their recommendations foI
corrections should not neces-
sarily be followed.
Evening star., 1962-07-12
HouseVoteDueSoon
On Banning Red Aid
YugosIovio
And Poland
Are Targets
BY ROBERT X. WALSH
star staff Writer

The House battled toward a
showdown this afternoon on
an attempt to ban foreign aid
20 Communist countries, includ-
ing Poland and YugoSlavia,
which nov receive some United
States assistance.
This was the key struggle
IN House debate on a $4.6S6,-
5000 foreign aid authoriza-
ton bill. The House measure
does not specifically prohibit
some kinds of foreign assist
ance to Communist
countries.
A complete ban on such aid
was proposed in an amendment
sponsored by Representative
Casey. Democrat of Texas. It
was practically as complete as
one voted by the House last
year but rejected by the Senate.
The Casey amendment. how
ever. specifically listed Poland
and Yugoslavia, as well as Is
other countries. as Communist
controlled. II stated that the
phrase Communist country"
in the amendment should not be
limited to those countries.
Other Nations Listed
Besides Poland and Yugo-
slavia. listed nations were Red
China. Cuba. Soviet Russia, Al
bania. Bulgaria. Czechoslovakia,
East Germany. Hungary, Eston-
in. Latvia. Lithuania, North
Korea. North Wet Nam. Outer
Mongolia, Romania and Tibet.
Sponsors of the House bill
hoped that if they could not
defeat the Casey amendment
they could at least persuade the
House to modify it. They plan
to offer a substitute amend
ment that would authorize the
President to provide some as
SiStance to countries such as
Poland and YugoSlavia if he
assured Congress such help.
will further the vital national
security interests of the United
States and promote the inde-
pendenee Of the recipient coun-
tries from International COM
muniSm."
House sentiment shown in
debate yesterday and today on
the foreign aid authorization
bill Indicated considerable sup
See AID. Page AS
Evening star., 1962-07-12
By LEE nj. COIN
Star Staff Writer

President Kennedy has
granted business a SIS billion
tax break aimed at stimulating
and undermining the economy.
He hopes the new tax rules,
announced last night, will give
Evening star., 1962-07-12
AVOCADO DISH
A TASTY TREAT

THE AZTEC INDIANS used ovo-
endos long before the Sponiords
conquered Mexico in 1919. But the
Aztecs never tuSted 0nything as
good as Gospocho Gu0doloioru, q
chilled soup of seasoned tomoto
juice afloot with bite-size bits Of
avocado. See todoy's Food Section,
Page d..
Evening star., 1962-07-12
Telephone Call ReIoy
Next Task for Telstor
FndU Test Follows Successful
Beoming of European N TO U. S.

NEW YORK July II eAPA-TAe Tsl<t1r satellite. spin
ming majeticRy around 1he earth zser historic teleyon
linking of the United States EEvpR to perform
another first" TOMORROW
This is to be tran-Araan1lc tsIepncne can hetWeen
Evening star., 1962-07-12

Senote Unit Ends Work on Business
Tox Incentive. Poee A-3
Text Of Kennedy Settlement. Poee A-3
Evening star., 1962-07-12


pett'S former husband, ex-
Ambassador England John
Hay (Jcck) Whitney burned
for more than seven hours.
Nearly 100 volunteer firemen
from the nearby communities
Of Middlehurg, Marshall, The
Plains and Warrenton we're
unable to save the building.
Owner Fights Blaze
Mrs. Tippett seized a hose
and. barefoot. battled the blaze
alongside firemen.
The fire broke out shortly
after 2 pm in a Colonial
styled tower above the center
portion of the stables. Stable
hands had Just finished bed
ding down the stalls prior to
leading in several prize stall
lions and yearlings to be shown
Sunday.
Fire officials said the fires
explosive start suggested the
possibility of spontaneous COM
hustion in the tinder-dry tower
hayloft.
No Casualties Reported
There were no casualties in
the blaze. Two prize stations,
Windsor Ruler and Assorted.
were led out through the
flames.
Late last night. the blaze
flared up again and volunteer
firemen were called back to the
4.000-acre estate.
Mrs. Tippett said the fire
would not cause cancellation
of the scheduled horse showing
at 3 pm. Sunday.
There are many open pas
lures at Llangollen," she ex-
planned
Evening star., 1962-07-12

vesting in modern machinery
and equipment.
other major beneficiaries
according to the Treasury, will
include electric and gas utili-
ties, $120 million; chemical in
dustry. $110 million; railroads,
$40 million; paper industry
$50 million, and food industry
$50 million.
Useful Life at Issue
Business outlays for machin-
cry and equipment count as
expenses and are deductible
from taxable income. These
deductions must be spread over
the useful life of such assets.
See DEPRECIATION, Page A-S
Evening star., 1962-07-12
Small Amount Involved

The amounts of money in
volved are small, he indicated,
The Federal report said that a
small number of corporations
had failed to remit to the Dis
trict personal income taxes
withheld from their employees
since the withholding tax pro-
gram was adopted by Congress
in 1856.
Yet, District tax officials
made no effort to enforce COL
lection from corporation off,
GERS or other responsible
officials, the report said. The
Federal suggestion was that
the District go after these
employers.
The Commissioners reply said
it would seem highly rational
and logical to fully utilize all
other enforcement measures
against the corporations)
available before resorting to
action against an employer
personally"
Evening star., 1962-07-12
St5O,OOO Fire
Razes Stables
AtLIangOIIen
Priced StulIions
Led SofeIy From
Burning Building
By DOLORES PHILLIPS
CnntrihufinE Writer

UPPERvuLE, Va. July IL
A swiftly spreading hayloft
blaze destroyed the $150,00O
Horseshoe Stables yesterday
at Hangollen, the showplace
estate of Mrs. Mary Elizabeth
Uizo Whitney Tippett. the for
uer Mrs. John Hay Whitney.
The 28-stal stable building,
built IN the 1920S by Mrs. Tip
Evening star., 1962-07-12
Senators Sell 7tuO Players and Recall Ptcher-Pdee CT
Weather Forecast

District and vicinity Scattered showers,
partly cloudy tonight, low about 70. Partly
cloudy tomorrow. not so warm and becom-
ing less humid. High 80 at 2 pm. today:
Nv. II, at 6 am. today.
Full Report on Page 81
Evening star., 1962-07-12
159 Cases Reported

Some 159 District firms have
failed to pay the city $7.465
counted as due in official rec
ords. OF the 159 cases, only
nine represented firms whose
corporate officials were avail
able in the "jurisdictional limits
of the District" The nine cases
accounted for $557 due.
The finance office said it
would proceed against employ
ers personally after exhaust
ing other methods. Until now,
See BUDGET, Page A
Evening star., 1962-07-12

Picture on Pose B-5
, 1962-10-05
Governor

he is the titular leader of the
Democratic Party in the vir-
gin Islands but, according to
n article in the San Juan Star,
the Governor has no ntention
Of saying anything on behalf
Of Democratic candidates. He
, 1962-10-05

F~rederiksted
will be a joint banquet at St.
Croix by the Sea.
Mrs. Delta M. Dorsch is
President of the Frederiksted
Club.
, 1962-10-05


Thursday and Friday
United Artists Present
In Technicclor and Pana-Vision
"THE x.ls"
Starring: David Mclean
Charles Bronson, Patricia Owens
Actually filmed in space, this
is the greatest Air Adventure
-vAf told!
Also latest worldwide News
Saturday
Big Double Feature Program!
1st Feature: Marti presents
THE HIDDEN CITY"
with "Bomba" the Jungle Boy
End feature: Marti presents
INA BARKER AND HER
KILLER BROOD"
Sunday & Monday
afternoon & evening
Universal Pictures presents
THE OUTSIDER"
Starring: Tony Curtis,
James Franciscus, Bruce Bennett
The startling story behind the
indian kid, who made blazing
Marine history!
Also latest worldwide News
Tuesday evening at $50 pm.
We present in Spanish
"EsTAMPIDA" EN- COLOR
, 1962-10-05
has thus drawn the line.

1t was only a few week ago
that the Governor told a gath
ering in St. Mary's Hall that
he is leader of the Democratic
, 1962-10-05
" EATHER

Virgin Islands. Puerto Rico and
coastal waters: Mostly clC4dY with
showers today and tonight.
scattered showers and thunder
Yesterday low ~.
The frontiersman., 1962-11-01
BOND NEARING
 POORLY ATTENDED

A small crowd of less than fifty persons attended the pub lie hearing Oct. 30 on the school bond issue to be presented to to voters of the Palmer Inde- pendent School District on Nov. 6. A second hearing is schedu- led for Monday evening, Nov. 5, at the high school cafeteria at 8 pm.
 School board members were asked what course of action would be taken on the problem of overcrowding if the bond is sue should fail. The reply was that the board has not yet dis cussed alternatives.
 The board pointed out that if authorization to obligate the school district in the amount of $1 ,322,000 is granted by the voters, it does not necessarily 1O1lOW that that amount will be spent. Only those items listed in the public notice can be con- sidered for construction-no other construction can be added to the list.
 Also, it was emphasized that authorization would not he a directive that the entire am- ount must be spent immediate ly, or for any specific phase of the construction.
 School board members urged persons on the tax rolls to reg ister (by 6 pm. Nov. 3 and vote in the election.
The frontiersman., 1962-11-01
Give Thsughi 10 Survival of Amariean Way of Life, kiwanis Speaker Says

In these frantic days of the space race, are we giving enough attention to the sur vival of our American way of life, as expressed in our con- stitution?
 This question was asked by U. S. Sen. Jack Miller (R) from Iowa when he spoke before a luncheon meeting of the Pal mer Kiwanis last Monday.
 According to our constitu- tion, all powers not given the Federal Government by our Constitution are to be allotted to the at first 13, now 50 sov- ereign states" he said. The Constitution further separated the power of the federal gov- ernment into three depart
The frontiersman., 1962-11-01
LOCAL AREA CLOSED IN SECOND
 ANTERLESS MOOSE SEASON NOV. I.7

Loren W. Croxton, regional game supervisor of the Alaska Department of Fish and Game announced this week that two emergency regulations will go into effect November 1, 1862.
 The first emergency regula- ton will cose the following DOT ton of Unit IA to the taking of anterless moose from Novem- Der l to November ', 1862:
 That area enclosed by line drawn from Old Knik and fol- lowing the Knik Road to Was fila, thence to the Little Su- sitna Lodge by way of the Fishhook Road, and from the Little Susitna River to Mint Glacier, thence a line drawn from Mint Glacier to the head
The frontiersman., 1962-11-01

mentS.
 Over the years, however, in- equities have arisen, he said. When Congress finds abuses, it has a tendency to move to cur rect them, he stated, citing in- stances of civil rights legisla- ton. He also discussed reappor- tionment problems, where cor rection is needed to give var ious areas more equitable rep resentation in government.
 Are we going to have fifty individual states, or are we go- oing to dilute their power through federal legislation?" he asked. He added that anoth- CT power struggle on the na- tional level is going on be- tween the congressional a n d the executive departments.
 Ask ourselves if we have to choose between separation of power and survival itself" he concluded. T don't think we have to make a choice. l think we can survive and let our American way of life survive with us."
 The Senator's visit was ar- ranged by Jan Koslosky, Jr., member of the Anchorage Young Republicans Club and a student at ANU.
 Another guest at the meeting was Gary Atwell of the state department of fish and game He described the closure oi Area C during Nov. l through 2 to the anterless moose hunt as a correctional measure, since area surveys show that there has been an overkill in that region, with an average of and 7/10 moose per square mile left in the area.
The frontiersman., 1962-11-01
Dr.. Bierne Visits Local Meeting

Dr. Helen Dittman Beirne, program consultant with the Anchorage Treatment Center, and Laura Joyce, executive sec retary for ACCA, were guests at the Oct. 29 meeting of the Matanuska Valley Crippled Children's Association.
 William T. Zahradnicek, Pal mer superintendent of schools, discussed progress on an effort to get a special education tea cher for the Palmer schools, also speech and hearing therapist-teacher.
 Until such a teacher can be obtained, the local chapter plans to retain the services of a therapist, who will be on an itinerant program and who will work in the basement of the Palmer Pharmacy, where space has been contributed by Robert Estes.
 ACCA Christmas cards are now on sale by members of the local chapter and at Betty's. They will be placed in other local business establishments this week. Money raised from the sale of the cards stays here in the Valley to assist in the work of the local chapter, Mrs. Simpson said.
 Members wish to thank the Elks Lodge for the use of their hall and facilities during the ACCA convention, held here Oct. IT, Is, and 19.
The frontiersman., 1962-11-01
Auxiliary C 3 Force Planned

The Palmer Police Depart ment is interested in organiz- ing Civil Defense police force, members of which would be city residents who would work with the regular police force in time of emergency, Louis Bencardino, chief of police. said today.
 Tentative plans include the possibility of training four or five of the auxiliary squad to assist in general Palmer police work on a volunteer basis.
 Persons interested in becom- ing a member of such an aux Hilary force are asked to call Bencardino Mondays through Saturdays, 8 am. to 5 pm. The telephone number is PI 5-2222.
The frontiersman., 1962-11-01
No Evacuation
(Continued from page II


 steady warning signal was also discussed, and Dalke stated that there may be some avail able in the state in operable condition.
 Asked if this area could ex- pect an influx of evacuees from any other area, Dalke said that the present plan is to send An chorage evacuation traffic to the Kenai area, but that there might be some traffic this way, since Civil Defense does not plan to set up road blocks.
 Queried by the Sutton dele gation on shelters, Dalke said that an accepted shelter would have to house 50 people, and be 100 to 1 safe. Once "ac- cepted," such shelter could be stocked by the state. The Sutton representatives sa i d they have facilities (mine shafts) to house the 200 people of the area, and they plan to do the necessary work to make it an accepted" shelter. Dalke advised them to contact h s office to have an inspector vis- it the shelter.
 Pathological testing equip ment and the training of vol unteers to handle 1t was also discussed.
The frontiersman., 1962-11-01
Kirkpatrick Firm
 Bought By Union Oil

Alaska Oil Sales and Serv- ace, previously owned by Max Kirkpatrick of Anchorage, has been sold to Union Oil Com pany, with outlets in Anchor age, on the Kenai, and in the Matanuska Valley, it has been announced.
 Union Oil has in turn sold the Palmer portion of the com pany to Walt Briggs of Pal smer.
 Briggs will also continue as manager of Kirk's Sales a n d Service in Palmer.
The frontiersman., 1962-11-01
HERE FROM VIRGIN ISLANDS

Karen Beckles, daughter of Christian Beckles who is a homesteader in the Houston area, has arrived here from the Virgin Islands to make her home with her father.