davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-04-29
SenateLeaders
0pposeCuffing
Aid 10 NeutraIs.
BY JACK BELL
Associated Press Staff Writer

Senate leaders said syester-
day they will oppose any move
to cut foreign aid grants to
punish neutral nations critical
Of United States policies and
nuclear testing.
A proposal by Senator Keat-
ing, Republican of New York,
that Congress reShape the for
eign aid program to give the
bulk of aid to those nations
which share our view of the
world crisis" was rejected by
Assistant Democratic Leader
Humphrey Of Minnesota and
Republican Leader Dirksen of
Illinois.
Senator Heating told the
Senate last week that the re-
action to reluctant American
resumption Of nuclear atmos-
pheric testing would indicate
who our friends really are in
the world" He said those who
parrot Khrushchev's line"
should be dealt with accord
ingly.
Humphrey Airs Views
Senator Humphrey said that
while he deprecates the actions
of some neutrals criticizing
United States policies and pro-
grams, he doesn't believe for
eign aid should be granted on
the basis of whether we are
pleased with the attitude these
countries take"
I'VE should Judge foreign aid
on the basis of whether it will
promote economic progress in
the world and thus serve our
national interests" he said.
Senator Humphrey said that,
as a matter Of fact, the protests
against resumption Of nuclear
testing had been more muted
than the administration had
expected. Even Japanese pro-
tests were confined to a rela-
lively small number of persons.
"The neutrals have not been
so bad in this instance" Sena-
tor Humphrey commented.
Dirksen Expects Cut
Senator Dirksen said IN a sep
arate interview he doesn't think
Congress will want to punish
the neutrals by cutting their
aid funds. He said there is gen.
eral recognition that many Of
them voice criticism of both
sides in the cold war in their
effort to maintain a neutral
position.
But Senator Dirksen said he
is confident President Ken
nedy's $4.9-billion program will
be reduced when Congress con-
siders money bills to implement
it. He said 1t will be apparent at
that time that unless some
spending cuts are made the
budget isn't going to be bal
anced for the fiscal year begin
ming July /.
The Senate Foreign Rela-
tionS Committee begins its
final study tomorrow Of q
measure authorizing the pro-
gram, in advance of conSidera-
Evening star., 1962-03-26
HEAD-ON CRASH
KILLS !, HURTS II

A Prince Georges County
man was killed and II other
persons injured, three of them
critically. in a head-on crash
between two cars on State
Route ITS at Jessup, Md, about
11:45 pm. Saturday.
Albert Hutchinson, 26, Of
Seabrook, was pronounced dead
on arrival at University Hos
pital in Baltimore.
Five other occupants of his
car and six men in the other
car, all employees of the maxi
mum-security Clifton Perkins
State Hospital at Jessup, were
injured.
Those considered in critical
condition were Thomas Leckas,
IA, of Seabrook, a passenger in
Mr.. Hutchinson's car; Robert
L. Davis, 25, of Baltimore,
driver of the other car, and one
of his passengers, Henry Nc
Iver, 80, also of Baltimore. The
boy and Mr.. McIver were ad-
mitted to st. Agnes Hospital in
Baltimore and Mr.. Davis to
University Hospital.
Evening star., 1962-03-26
Silver Spring Man
Found Shot Dead

A Treasury Department Of
ficial was found dead in his
home in Silver Spring yester-
day with a bullet wound in his
head.
Montgomery County police
said the body of Martin Luther
Moore, 81, was found in the
basement of his home at los
Sunnywide road by his wife
when she returned home from
church. A .22-caliber rifle was
found nearby, police said.
Mr.. Moore was assistant to
the Fiscal Assistant Secretary
OF the Treasury.
Police said DR.. Frank J..
Broschart, county medical ex-
aminer, issued a suicide certi-
ficate.
Evening star., 1962-03-26
7 DEAD, ] INJURED
IN CHILLUM CRASH

A head-on crash in the 6400
block of New Hampshire ave-
nue. at Chillum, Md, about
midnight Saturday resulted in
the death of one driver and
serious injuries to the other.
Prince Georges County police
said one of the cars was on the
wrong side of a divided road
way just past the District Line
at Eastern avenue.
The dead man was Edmund
s. Majchrzyk, 81, of 6106 First
place NE, who was outbound
on New Hampshire avenue, &C
cording to Police Pvt. James
Ross of the Hyattsville substa-
ton. He died at 2 am. in
Washington Sanitarium, Ia
koma Park.
In critical condition at the
same hospital is the other
driver, Weldon Harshman, 81,
of 1441 Euclid street NV, q
food chain employe who was
headed toward the District in
the wrong lane of traffic, police
reported.
Mr.. Majchrzyk had been
electrical superintendent for
the Standard Electric Co. of
Montgomery County for about
10 years. A native of New York
City, he came here in 1948 and
attended George Washington
University.
During World War II he
was a lieutenant in the Army
Air Corps and piloted a B-24.
He leaves his wife Mariana
and three children, Paul, 8;
Julie, 7. and Annie, 4.
Evening star., 1962-03-26
Heod-On Collision Kills
Five Youths on Route II

MARTINsBURG, w. Va,
Mar. 26 (AP).-Five youths
were killed last night in a
head-on collision on U. S. Route
II ten miles south of here.
State Police said one of the
victims, Felix B. Miller, 18, of
nearby Bunker Hill, w. Va,
was alone in a northbound car.
The other four occupied a
southbound car, which troopers
said was in the wrong lane.
Police identified the four as
James p. Mann. 10; Carl E.
Russell. l8; Paul E. Rudy, 20,
and Edward w. Mckee, 10, all
of Winchester; Va.
Troopers said they believed
the southbound car was driven
by young Mann.
Young Miller was an athlete
and senior honor student at
Musselman High School near
Inwood, w. Va. He played foot
ball, basketball and participated
in track. He leaves his parents,
two brothers and a brother.
The Mann youth leaves his
mother, three brothers and a
sister.
The Russell youth, whose
father, Jack E. Russell, died
last Thursday, lived with his
father and stepmother. He also
leaves his mother in Jackson
vile, Fla, and a wife and
daughter in Florida.
Young Rudy had been an
employe Of the Zeropack Co., a
fruit processing firm in Win
chester, and leaves his mother,
a brother and sister.
The Mckee boy, an employe
Of the Shenandoah Brick &
Tile Corp. in Winchester, leaves
his parents, two brothers and
two sisters, all of Winchester.
Evening star., 1962-03-26
Jewish Veterans
Cite Mrs. ZiegIer

A woman who has helped
mentally retarded children for
more than 80 years yesterday
was honored for her work.
Mrs. Mary G. ziegler, prin-
cipal of the school named after
her at the Children's Center
in Laurel, Md, was given the
annual Humanitarianism Award
by the Silver Spring post of the
Jewish War Veterans.
Mrs. ziegler has been prin-
cipal Of the center's school for
the retarded for the last seven
years. The new school named
for her was completed last year.
She has taught at the center
since 1928.
Evening star., 1962-03-26

mile south Of Friendship Air
port, about Ais am.
According to Trooper 1/cl.
Wilford H. Lawrence, the vic
TINS car was headed north on
the parkway at an estimated rs
to IS miles an hour when it
came upon the earlier accident,
hit one car and telescoped into
two others.
The car struck from the rear
was that of Venerable D. Will
son, 43, also of Baltimore, who
was on the roadway and man.
aged to Jump clear along with
Trooper Garry M. Evans, police
said.
Evening star., 1962-03-26
Crop Duster Killed

WASHINGTON. N. c., Mar.
26 (AP.-A veteran pilot was
killed yesterday when the crop
duster plane he was testing
crashed and burned near War;
rem Airport here. The victim
was Glen Wait, 81, of Forest,
ILL.,, who arrived Saturday for
his 10th season in the area as
| q crop duster pilot.
Evening star., 1962-03-26
PARKWAY CRASH
FATAL TO DRIVER

A Baltimore man was killed
on the Washington Baltimore
parkway yesterday when his
fast-moving car crashed into
the rear Of another that had
been stopped for a minor
collision.
State police at Waterloo said
Frederick F. Widner, 36, was
killed instantly in the crash, a
Evening star., 1962-03-26

The bun u tuner and onenno enjoy all the programs
all UHF channels including channel "a opening This addition
the programs regular VHF chonnes you'll enjoy them
big 23 squoreeorner with 1885, in. Weobe pcue
Slim silhouette LOBBY styling with powe Transformed Mahogany
finish Model number 735M includes 9o-doy home
..,,.,4 month 1895
Evening star., 1962-09-30
Space Agency Reossigns
Centour Rocket in Shokeup

lin order to make q mid-1e62
deadline for q shot at Venus.
The spacecraft Mariner II, now
about halfway along a curving.
190-million mile path toward
Venus, would have contained
about 10 times its present 40
pounds Of scientific instruments
had Centaur met its production
schedule.
The Centaur lag caused also
the scrapping Of an Army COM
munications satellite called Ad-
vent. which was supposed to
be orbited at an altitude of 22,-
500 miles above the earth. In
addition. the payload Of the
proposed lunar "soft-landing'
spacecraft, Surveyor. has had
to be cut.
BY moving Centaur respon-
sibility to Lewis, the NASA
Braun's Marshall Center in
Huntsville. Ala. viii be able
ito concentrate its efforts on
the Saturn vehicle for the
manned Lunar landing pro-
gram"
The space agency is shooting
for q Misunderstanding on the
moon, with q safe return Of
the crew. before the end Of
1869.
Evening star., 1962-09-30

Frank Guyda, Veterans Ad-
ministration. treasurer; Joseph
Agresto. Labor; Sara Heitman,
Civil ; Service Commission;
Charles Mcdowell, Labor; trus-
tees; and Pauline Fisher, In
terstate Commerce Commits
sion; George Robey, Naval
Hospital; and Raymond Gray,
Naval Ordnance Laboratory; (;
Auditing Committee. Rep
resentatives of 26 Federal
agencies have received silver
medallions for their achieve
ments in promoting the pay
roll savings plan among the
employees in their agencies. The
awards were presented by Civil
Service Commission Chairman
John Macy and william Neal,
assistant to the Secretary Of the
Treasury and National Savings
Bond Director. The recipients
were Col. Frank Kossa, Selec-
tive Service; Harry Caulsen,
Federal Home Loan Bank
Board; Alan Richardson, Ten
nessee Valley Authority; Arte-
mus Weatherbee, Treasury; El
mer Metz, Federal Maritime
Commission; Ralph Vitale, Fed
eral Housing Administration
Paul King, General Services Ad-
ministration; Comdr. Virgil ],
Harris, jr., Navy; Harold Ma
son, Farm Credit Admins
tration; Herman Pagel, Rail-
road Retirement Board; Mai,
Gen. Paul Mayo, Army; Arthur
Meade, Public Housing Admin
istration; Warren Irons, Civil
Service Commission; Maj. Gen.
A. P. Clark. Air Force; Robert
King, Housing and Home FL
nance Agency; John Crown,
Export-Import Bank of WASH
ington; Robert Cox, Federal
Communications Commission:
Joseph Kelleher, Federal Re-
serve System; Henry Miller,
Federal Trade Commission: :
John Cosgrove, Office Of Emer-
gency Planning; Ralph Nichol-
son, Post Office; John Feeney,
General Accounting Office;
Margaret e. Smith, Small
Business Administration; Ed
gar Roy, Smithsonian Institu-
ton; John Flanagan, Federal
Mediation and Cancellation
Service; and John N. Andrews.
Veterans Administration. .
Goddard Space Flight Center
at Greenbelt, Md. needs an ex-
perienced personnel reception
ist, grade 1 or S. Call Mrs. Sue
Provost at 982-4s21.
Evening star., 1962-09-30

Of the $50 billion public works
appropriation bill containing
the $500 million.
The key action yesterday
was a 44-16 defeat Of a Repub-
lican attempt to trim the $500
million to $500 million G. o. P.
sponsors contended that $500
million was ample for any
emergency projects that could
be started during the next few
months.
The 38 Democrats opposing
the reduction were joined b,
six Republicans. while thre,
Democrats sided with 13 Re
publicans for the amendent.
Heavily SIashed
The $500 million figure wal
all that remained Of the more
than Sis billion requested earl
Ter this year by President Ken
nedy for standby authority to
accelerate public works to ease
unemployment and economic
stagnation in various parts of
the country.
The House and Senate sew
eral weeks ago authorized 5000
Evening star., 1962-09-30

of his amendment to strike oui
a $50 million irrigation projec'
in Kansas.
The senate session yesterday
thus contributed something Il
the drive toward final adjourn
ment, but the date was still
doubtful.
Democratic Leader Mansfield
obtained consent to call up the
$4.4 billion foreign aid appro-
priation bill tomorrow. He said
he hoped it would be passed not
later than Tuesday. It then
would go to conference for re-
conciliation with the $3.6 bill
lion measure passed 10 days
ago by the House.
A possibility that Congress
might be kept in session be-
yond this week was raised
again yesterday by Senator
Smathers, Democrat Of Flor
ida. He wants to prevent q
possible presidential pocket
veto Of the legislation permit
ting self-employed persons to
have their own retirement PEN
sion plans.
He and other sponsors Of the
bill said they are confident
that the Senate and House
would override any veto while
Congress was in session.
To See President
Senator Smathers agreed
last Friday to make no move
until Tuesday, when congress
sional Democratic leaders con-
fer with President Kennedy
and perhaps learn whether a
veto Is contemplated. The Flor
ida Senator told the Senate
yesterday that he would OBJ
ject to a final vote on the
foreign aid bill Monday. Sen
ator Mansfield remarked that
there seemed little chance Of {
vote that day.
Still awaiting Senate con.
sideration are the State, Jus
tice and Commerce Depart,
ment's money bill q supple.
mental appropriation bill, 9
possible 81 billion rivers and
harbors authorization bill, q
highway program measure, and
conference recommendation
on legislation for tax revision,
trade expansion. drug regula-
ton, and Federal employees
pay and postal rate increases.
Evening star., 1962-09-30

million for such a program, but
gave no standby power. The
Senate Appropriations Com
mittee recommended $500 mil
lion for this purpose in the $50
billion money bill for the fiscal
year which ends next June 80.
After Senate, approval Of the
$500 million item yesterday its
supporters had an anxious mo-
ment. Senator Williams, Re-
publican of Delaware, moved tt
throw out the entire provision
on the ground that it contained
language amounting to legis,
lation in an appropriation bill
His point of order was upheld
The Senate. however, prompt,
adopted a revised version re-
tanning the $500 million.
Except for . pending votC
on an amendment by Senator
Proxmire, Democrat of Wis,
consin. the Senate planned tc
pass the appropriation bill
within an hour after 1t meets
at 10 am. tomorrow. Senator
Proxmire spoke for several
hours late yesterday on behalf
Evening star., 1962-09-30

rocket project was made the
responsibility Of the Lewis Re-
search Center in Cleveland.
Ohio.
The announcement said the
change was intended to ''inten-
sify the development program"
of hydrogen-fueled rockets.
Also transferred to Lewis was
the MI engine project. involv-
ing development Of q million
plus pound thrust rocket for
moon and deep space use in the
l970s.
The Lewis center was d.
rected also to initiate studies
to determine the merit OF
adaptation Of the Centaur
stage to other boosters for fu-
ture use in the NASA space ex-
ploration program"
A NASA spokesman said this
probably would involve use Of
the Centaur as the third stage
Of the T1tan-2 rocket, an Air
Force booster newly assigned
to the National Aeronautics
Evening star., 1962-09-30

and Space Administration for
its Gemini two-man flight
project Of 1e64-66.
Centaur is the name given to
a rocket stage powered by two
engines Of 5000 pounds thrust
each. These engines, desig-
mated as Ri 10, are one Of
three types using q hydrogen
oxygen combination currently
under development by NASA.
The others are J-2, q 200. 900
FOUNDER. and the Mel, which
| is rated at IL million.
Only the ia was unaffected
by the shake-up. A. o. Tisch-
ller, NASA's hydrogen rocket
technology chief, explained
that the J-2 is so intimately
involved in the manned space
flight program that 1t was not
considered wise to take 1t out
of Or. Won Braun's Jurisdiction
The J-2, which win propel
upper stages of the manned
moon rocket. is the only hydro
gen engine tagged for manned
use in this decade.
General Dynamics/ /Astrorlau-
tics. prime contractors for
NASA on the Centaur launch
vehicle, achieved the first sue
cesSful firing Of a Centaur
flight stage at. its Sycamore,
Calf. facility Friday night,
NASA said yesterday.
Reasons Announced
The test lasted 10 seconds as
programmed, and achieved its
full 30,000-pound thrust. Pre-
liminary examination indicated
the firing was a complete sue
cess.
In announcing the shake-up
in Centaur, Mr.. Webb said the
change will permit the Lewis
center to use its experience in
liquid hydrogen to further the
work already done on one Of
the most promising high-energy
rocket fuels and its application
to the Centaur and the NIL"
Mr.. Webb added that Lewis
engineers started studies Of Ii
quid hydrogen propulsion in
1850 and began a series Of test
firings of a 5,000-pound engine
In 1953." This probably consti-
tutes o record for Q long term
development program in the
rocket field.
The shake-up is the third in
Centaur management since the
program began in 1858 under
Air Force auspices. An inquiry
into the tagging program was
conducted in May by a House
Space subcommittee headed by
Representative Karsh, Demo-
crat of Minnesota. In its report
the committee was sharply
critical Of MANAGEMENT pro-
cedures In the program.
Delays in Centaur develop
ment caused q 90 per cent re-
duction in the payload of the
first Mariner deep-space probes
Evening star., 1962-09-30
THE FEDERAL SPOTLIGHT
House Group to Begin
Hearings on Automotion

bill is sponsored by Represent
ative Beckworth. Democrat Of
Texas, who feels that students
from throughout the country
should have a crack at summer
Federal jobs here instead of
residents of this area.
However, it's doubtful
whether the Senate will act on
the bill before adjournment.
= -
PAY BILL-Everything is In
readiness for final approval in
Congress this week Of the Gov
ernment pay raise-retirement-
postal rate bill.
The Democratic leadership In
the House and Senate have
scheduled action on the legis-
lation before Congress ad-
journs. Approval Of Congress is
certain, as is President Ken
nedy's signature of the bill.
Here is the timetable: The
House tomorrow will request a
House : Senate conference on
the bill. The conferees will
meet Tuesday and probably
Wednesday on the measure.
Final House and Senate ap-
proval of the conferees' report
can be expected on Thursday
or Friday. sending the bill to
the White House. President
Kennedy's approval viii be
forthcoming next week.
There is no dispute between
House-Senate conferees on the
pay raises as approved by the
Senate. Nor is there any dis
pute on the retirement fea-
lures. The only differences are
on the second and third class
mail rates and these aren't Sc
rious. Postmaster General Day
has already expressed approval
of the Senate-approved meas
ure, which watered down the
administration proposals some
what.
&A &N
CAPITAL ROUNDUP-
George Obata of Public Hous-
ing Administration has been
elected president Of the Dis
trict of Columbia Department
Of the American Federation OF
Government Employees. 9th
ers elected were Ralph Biser,
Naval Hospital; John Brennan,
Civil Service Commission
Preston Frink, Internal Rev
enue Service; John Wilford
Navy; vice presidents; Francis
Speh, Agriculture, correspond
ing secretary; Helen Voss
Navy, recording secretary;
Evening star., 1962-09-30
BY WILLIAM HINES
star Science Writer

The has shaken management Of its lag
ging s400 million Centaur hydrogen rocket engine project
The engine which has been under development since 1853
without having flown under its power taken out
Of the hands Of Wenher 5rauns Marshall Space Flight
yesterday.
Evening star., 1962-09-30
SnoiI-Like Senate Pace
May Slow Adjournment
BY ROBERT X. WALSH
star staff Writer

The Senate made haste slowly yesterday toward hoped
for adjournment Of Congress late this week approved $500
million to speed public works projects in areas of special
economic hardship.
At Saturday session which mustered 60 Of the 100
members the Senate put off until for
Evening star., 1962-09-30
BY JOSEPH YOUNG
Star Staff Writer

A House Civil Service SUBJ
committee starts hearings Tues
day on the use Of automa-
tion and its effect on the Job
security Of Federal employees.
Headed by Representative
Henderson. Democrat of North
Carolina, the group viii ques-
tion various Federal agency Of
ficials as well as Government
employe union leaders on the
problems posed by the use of
electronic data processing
equipment.
With automation growing
rapidly in Government and
even more intensive use Of EDP
equipment planned in the fu-
ture, the subcommittee is look
ing into such matters as the
effect Of automation on eni-
ployment in Government, en-
ploye recruitment and reten-
ton problems, efficiency of
computer operations, equipment
purchase versus rental costs,
etc.
The subcommittee feels that
In the constantly increased use
Of automation. the Government
should take care Of its present
employees who might be ad-
versely affected and reassign
and refrain them for other Fed
eral jobs or in the operation
Of EDP equipment.
Among the agencies that will
appear this week are the Budget
Bureau. Civil Service Commits
sion, General Services Admin
istration. Agriculture Depart
ment and the Department of
Health, Education and We'll
fare.
The Commerce, Justice and
Post Office Departments, Fed
eral Aviation Agency, Civil
Aeronautics Boards and several
other agencies have already
submitted statements to the
subcommittee with respect to
their use of electronic data
processing equipment.
Mr.. Henderson announced
that officials of the American
Federation of Government EN-
ployes and National Federation
Of Federal Employees also will
testify this week.
4 y
SUMNER JOBS-The House
Evening star., 1962-09-30

SUMMER JOBS The House
tomorrow is due to take up and
approve the bill to apportion
summer Federal jobs on a ma
tional apportionate basis. The
Evening star., 1962-05-09
ToHonor Seniors

The Washington Alumnae
Chapter Of Alpha XII Delta
viii hold its monthly meet
ing at 8 pm. next Wednes-
day ct the Beta Eta chapter
house In College Park. The
program win honor gradua-
ting seniors,
Evening star., 1962-05-09
WHY YGRoWOLD7
Women
Often Seek
Scopegoot
By JOSEPHINE LOWMAN

Resistsr and Tribune eyndieats
Women are apt to blame
everything from buzzing In
the ears TO the middle-aged
spread on menopause.
It is true that this period Of
life places some strain on the
system because it is . time Of
transition when the body Is
in the process Of adapting to
a changed glandular setup.
While many women pass
through this period without
even minor discomforts. many
do experience some Of these
and o very few have more
drastic reactions. It also Is
true that it takes more effort
to remain slim at this time
of life.
No doubt the glandular
change has something to do
with 1t, but so do decreased
physical activity and the
habit of eating as much as
you always have, and per-
hapS even more.