davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-09-02

Inism and the Catholic Church
Mr.. Reeabarren has taken q
slightly softer line than the
Red hierarchy in an attempt
to attract votes Of independ-
entS but his basic platform fol-
lows the Communist line. He
wants naturalization of indus
tries, the biggest being the
American-owned copper and
nitrate industries. He also urges
redistribution of wealth among
the poor.
Mr.. Recabarren denounces
President Kennedy's Alliance
for Progress program as "just
a good wish" and declares: "As
st. Paul said, hell is full OF
good wishes"
Stiff Challenge to Reds
The contested congressional
district covers Santiago City,
and is thus a stiff challenge
for the Communists. The have
shown most strength in the
ountry where poverty has made
the people receptive to propa-
ganda.
The Communist Party was
outlawed IL years but became
legal in 1852. 1t is a small but
well oiled political machine
The Communists have a ma
jority - but no absolute con-
trol-in the leadership Of the
labor union movement. They
get support among university
students, young intellectuals
and peasants.
There are only 16 Red depu-
ties in the 147-seat House
House. However the Com
munist backed presidential
candidate, Senator Salvador
Allende, was beaten by only
$4,000 votes by Mr.. AlesSandri
in 1858 out Of a total ballot of
1,250, 900.
Mr.. Allende is expected to
make another try in 1864 with
backing from the Popular Ac-
ton Front.
Evening star., 1962-09-02

Government officials said
3,018 flimsy huts blown down
or damaged.
Damage-still unestimated-
is expected to run into millions
of dollars.
The Royal observatory said
Wanda drenched the colony.
which had been suffering its
worst drought in so years, with
6 inches Of rain in 16 hours.
Wanda's winds, with peak
gusts of 16o miles an hour, also
triggered a six-foot tide that
left half Of Shatin, a small sat
elite town near the Chinese
Communist border, under wa
ter. Shatin's fire station was
flooded to the roof, and more
than 1000 refugees huddled for
shelter in the wind-whipped
railroad station.
Wanda churned Hong Kong's
usually placid picture-postcard
harbor into a raging cauldron
that sent three oceangoing
freighters aground. tore seven
others loose from their moor
ings and swamped or sank un-
counted hundreds of sampans,
junks and other small craft.
Most Of the casualties on
land were refugees from Com
munist China. Their flimsy
fishing village shacks were in
undated. Squatter huts clingine
to Hong Kong's sheer hillsides
Evening star., 1962-09-02
Union kiniere
kWdY YofLife
Inkatanga
Over 100000
Associated With
1t in Province
BY PETER GROSE
Associated Press Staff Writer

KOLWEZI, Katanga, Sept. /
After two rounds of Katanga
United Nations warfare, thu
Union Miniere du Haut Ka,
tanga offered to release any ot
its mining engineers whS
wanted to return to the safety
OF their homes in Europe.
1t has 700 European en-
ployes in this placid company
town. Exactly two chose tc
leave.
This is a place where Union
Miniere really counts, at the
copper and cobalt mines of
President Noise Tshombe's Z
province.
Warnings have been sounded
at U. N. headquarters that the
worlds third largest copper
producer will have to cooperate
before peace can settle over
the Congo. Such storm-cloud
declarations seem a long way
off as little trains chug out
of the open-face mines loaded
to the brim with treasures of
pale green mud.
Kolwezi is the site Of the
Union Miniere's three most i'm
portant copper mines. From
here the raw ore is taken by
rail to the electrolysis plant
and smelter of Jadotville, rs
miles away.
The ore is dissolved in acid
solution and transformed by
electric current into rough
sheets which are thrust into
great furnaces. Out of little
spoutS comes the molten cop
per. 99.5 per cent pure, looking
like a sort of iTredescent orange
Juice pouring into a bar mold.
A sharp blow of an Africans
hammer impresSes the company
hallmark Junk onto the fin
ished bar. Another $50 worth
of Katanga copper moves onto
the world market.
Its obvious that Katanga
and Tshombe wouldn't amount
to much without u.s." says a
Union Miniere official. Where
the U. N. and the United States
in particular go wrong is in
deducing that therefore we
and not Tshombe-thought up
the Katanga secession"
That much said. this and
most other Union Minere Of
ticials call Mr.. Tshombe a
statesman among African lead
'ers. Mr.. Tshombe was a busi-
nessman before entering poll
tics, they point out with a
gesture to the inevitable photo
graph Of the Katanga President
on office and shop walls.
To the outside world the
Union Miniere may seem an
abstract and rather sinister
thing, a little group of Euro
'pean financiers plotting deals
around table.
To the people here Union
Miniere is a way of life. It's
the landlord, the boss, the
school superintendent, the doc
tor.
The Union Miniere popula-
ton is over 100000 in Katanga,
including the wives and chill
dren of 81, 900 employees.
Maps Of Elisabethville desig-
nate one whole district Union
Miniere," works and plush resi-
Dental streets where the
families live.
They don't go out of their
own part of town much" said
a Belgian businessman down.
town. They don't really have
to-everything they need is laid
out for them"
Hospitals, schools, wholel
Evening star., 1962-09-02
Antoine Pinay

factory and equip it. The gov
ernment viii pay q third OF
what you spend. subject to an
annual limit.
Or there's the package deal
The government win build q
factory, up to 300, ,000-square
feet, and rent it to you. The
government makes a financial
grant towards labor training
and a machinery grant as well.
"And after that" officials
say, I'VE leave you alone
There's no government meddl-
ing. No hidden strings. All we
ask is that you try to reach
a certain employment target"
Evening star., 1962-09-02
DATELlNE BELFAST
Northern Ireland
Bids for Industry
BY ANTHONY WHITE
Associated Press Staff Writer

BELFAST, Northern Ireland
Sept. 1.-Unshaven, worried
men loiter about Belfast'l
windy street corners. Northern
Ireland has $4,000 jobless mer
"a twelfth of the total labol
force. Nearly half have had NJ
job for three months. One ir
10 hasn't had steady work ir
two years.
The shipbuilding and textile
industries, foundations oi
Northern Ireland's economy, arr
in decline. The aircraft industry
is sick. The linen industry /,
a shadow of its past pre-
eminence.
Ulstermen are looking fol
healthy new industries to re.
place the ailing ones. A team
of. government men has the joE
of selling Northern Ireland Al
a site for American industry
Already 16 American firm
have moved in, attracted By
cut-rate offers. At least 5000
| Ulstermen are employed II
these industries. ranging from
nylon stockings to machinl
tools.
Common Market a Factor
There are still quite a mum
Der of American firms sittinl
on the fence" said one spokes'
man. They can't decide yet
whether to come here or not
Whats holding them bach
is the Common Market negotia.
tions. If Britain does join the
six, Ulster surely will become
an even more attractive
proposition for American in
dustry wanting to move its
operations coser to the Euro
pean market"
American enterprises operat-
ing in bright new plants in
clude Hughes Tool, Monsanto,
Du Pont, National Distillers
international Telephone and
Telegraph.
These companies, and others
like them, together have in
vested about $40 million in
Ulster, the British-tied North
ern corner Of Ireland.
Companies Active
The sports goods firm Of
Spaldings is established in
Monkstown, in County Antrim
Not far away, at Carnmoney,
Cameo of Houston, Tex, is
turning out oil well drilling
equipment.
To the south, at Newry in
lovely County Down, the New
York firm of T. j. Stevenson
and Co. employs hundreds Of
people in it's big cotton and
rayon-spinning plant. The old
skills of the Irish textile work.
ers count well here.
On the coast of County
Down, at Bangor, Oneida Ltd.
produces cutlery.
In Belfast Norton Tool Co
turns out industrial abrasives
This area, with a population
of less than 11a million halls
its advantages in brochures
and statistics.
Pool of Idle Labor
First, it has this reserve pool
of idle labor, much of it highly
skilled and talking English
their own brand of richly
rounded English.
! You can move in, build your
Evening star., 1962-09-02
Typhoon Amy Spotted
Southeast of Okinuwu

TOKYO, Sept. l (AP).-
Typhoon Amy, packing 1885,
mile-per-hour center winds,
was spotted 518 miles south
east Of Okinawa by United
States Air Force weathermen
tonight, moving west at IA
mph.
Evening star., 1962-09-02
AP World Spotlight: Behind the News

Itowns-like Kolwezi-are built
by a Union Miniere construc-
tion subsidiary.
Each important production
center is managed by a single
lman, representing the board OF
governors. In Kolwezi he is a
39-year-old metallurgical en-
gineer named Jean-Jacques
Saquet. He arrived from
Belgium in 1948. and moved
to Kolwezi in 1861 to preside
over the opening Of the LULU
electrolysis plant.
1T would be foolish not to
concede that our future is
somewhat in doubt Mr.. Saquet
says. I'VE had to decide whether
to keep advancing and expand
ling in confidence or gradually
retrench in expectation Of bad
days ahead.
"All along the line we chose
the former. We're going ahead
with new works and projects
and every week two or three
new technicians arrive to keep
up with the added demands
in specialized manpower."
Seventy per cent Of Union
Miniere's production income
last year went to Katanga pub
/ lie authorities. But production
and revenues continue at their
pre- independence highs. Of
ficialS say Union Miniere this
year should produce at least
last years 293, ,509 tons Of cop
per and perhaps top last years
1926 tons Of cobalt.
This resilient success is partly
due to the devotion of the
company's staff. which knows
that Union Miniere will take
care OF lCS own.
Another reason is the ex-
traordinary benevolence Of ma
ture. Only recently did Union
Miniere have to dig under
ground for profitable copper.
Even now the most productive
veins are close to the surface.
Easy openface methods Of ex-
traction account for the bulk |
of Union Miniere's production. |
Rivers nearby enabled Union
Miniere to build its own system
of dams and harness hydro
electric power. enough for its
own vast operation and the ad-
joining copper belt Of Northern
Rhodesia.
Kolwezi's Ruwe Mine is the
most spectacular example of
natures kindness.
Originally a mediocre gold
mine, Ruwe was ceded to Union
Miniere by the British firm of
Tanganyika Concessions e arly
this century. In the 1930S
geologists began looking into it.
Under the modest gold de-
posits they found rich layers
of copper ore in cherry-size
embedded in earth so
soft that ordinary water can
wash it clear.
Now less than two dozen
laborers man the power shovels |
to scoop out the pay dirt and
transfer 1t to the washing plant
which serves instead Of a costly
concentration. Last year the
Ruwe mine produced 2,640,413
tons of copper and cobalt ore.
The smoking furnaces, drab
black Stag heaps and cleaning
electrical equipment Of Union
Miniere show what Western
can do. From their
perspective Union Miniere peo-
pie see their future as the fu-
ture for all of Western Capita
ism.
Evening star., 1962-09-02
DATELINE PARIS
After De GouHe,
Who Will Lead?
BY JOSEPH E. DYNAN
Associated press Staff Writer

PARIS, Sept. 1.-The hail oi
bullets that narrowly missed
Charles de Gaulle on a lonely
street near Villacoublay air.
field raied in dramatic form
the question:
Who and what are likely tc
follow?
The subversive Secret Army
Organization is scattering
handbills calling Gen. de
Gaulle a traitor who must be
shot down like a mad dog" In
Evening star., 1962-09-02

other words, other attempt
against Gen. de Gaulle's lifI
are likely despite the greatly in,
creased security around him.
In any case Gen. de Gaullt
is IL. If he should decide tC
run for reelection at the enc
Of 1865 when his term expires
the question of his successor
certainly would figure in the
campaign.
Many people are thinking OF
what might happen if Gen. de
Gaulle dies before then.
Might Attempt Putsch
If the Secret Army's assas-
sins were successful, it surely
would attempt a putsch to in
stall a tight military-type die
tatorship. 1t would appeal to
extreme right wing army ele-
ments and diehard, fanatic Of
ficers from North Africa to
help take over.
Amid the turmoil, Secret
Army commandos probably
would try to release ex-Gen
Raoul Salan from prison to be
their candidate dictator, and
would summon home exiles like
Jacques Soustelle and Georges
Bidault to give political guild
ance to the new regime.
Opinions vary as to how sue
cessful the commandoS could
be.
Barring a putsch, the most
likely sequel would be the en-
ergence of a strong Premier
under a relatively modest Pres
ident, backed by a center party
agreement to share Gen. de
Gaulle's impressive powers
Center party leaders met last
May to study such a contin-
gency and are scheduled to
confer again this fall.
Senate Leader Is Key
Only Gen. de Gaulle's tower
ing personality, the Algerian
upheaval. and widespread pub.
lie disgust with governments
instability enabled the PreSi-
dent to take so much powel
into his own hands. The con.
Stitution. on its face. splits ex.
ecutive power between the Pres
ident and the Premier. But
Gen. de Gaulle's stature en-
abled him to tilt the balance
to a point where the Premier
became a sort of glorified mes
senger boy. Algeria was a great
help in this maneuver; other
politicians were only too happy
to let Gen. de Gaulle take the
rap for a nasty business. Then,
too, there was a conviction
that under the circumstances
Gen. de Gaulle was the only
public figure with sufficient
prestige to carry it off.
If Gen. de Gaulle should dis
appear, the constitution says
that the Senate's presiding of
ficer takes over as acting Pres
ident pending election of a new
President by an electoral COL
lege consisting of members of
Parliament, members of the
county councils and delegates
from municipal councils.
The Senate president is Gas
ton Monnerville, IS, a Negro
from French Guiana who has
represented a county of south
ern France in the Senate since
1948. He might replace Premier
Georges Pompidou with q much
stronger person from middle
road parties. The leaders would
then work out some compro-
mise for the presidency, with
the premiership probably re-
manning in the new mans
hands.
Ex Premiers Meet
Last May three ex-Premiers,
Guy Mollet, Pierre Pflimlin and
Antoine Pinay, secretly dis
cusSed what to do in case Gen.
de Gaulle suddenly disap-
peared. They agreed to meet
again before the end of the
year" Other leaders who would
play a key role include Edgar
Faure and Maurice Faure (not
relatives) and Jacques Chaban-
Delmas.
Any one Of these six would
be a possibility for the pre-
miership if Mr.. Monnerville
ever has to face the preSiden-
The Nome nugget., 1962-10-26
K Sennedy Thanks Egan for Support of Alaska CitiZene

ANCHORAGE #H @ President Kennedy expressed his thanks to Gov Wm. Egan Thursday for as stuing Kennedy Of the support of Alaska $ citizens for the President s action in ordering an arms block ade of Cuba.
 In a telegram to Egan. Kennedy said
 T wish 10 express to you .2ad the people Of Alaska my gratitude for your message of support and confidence in the current lnterna= tIonal crisis.
 Tt is most heartening to have this expression of national unity and this evidence of our common purpose during these critical days.
 Esan had wired Kennedy Tues day, the day after Kennedy an- notnced the arms blockade.
The Nome nugget., 1962-10-26
FILA Head Gagn0n Say. Capita, Move Will Slow
 Down New Housing Start

HAYNES P Elmer Gagnon. State Director for the Federal Housing Administration, said yes terdae there will undoubtedly be q slow down n new housing starts authorized by the FILA in Alaska until we can evaluate the impact of capital movement if Initiative No. passes,
 Gaenen, of Anchorage. =WRo is here to attend the League of Ala kan Cities Convention, said in an interview that the capital relo= cation initiative "Will have de- tfinental effect on housing mort gages regardless Of whether it passes OF fails .
 Gagnon explained that if the initiative approved Nov. 6. would De six years before the actual location of new capital WiIl be known
 If the initiative fails. Gagnon said. We must determine if thc capital movers plan to try again.
 'I feel that if tde proposal $ passed we will have to evaIuatc every community in Alaska. hos itZ will affect neH housing =sta}fs and hoW il VIII affect those Wllo must move to jobs at=t4e= new ea=of- sal city.
 Gaghon made the comments after being asked about a state ment attributed e Dr. Robert C. Weaver, Administrator of the Housing and Home Finance A5en= ey in Fairbanks eaflief this week.
 Weaver NaS quoted as saving that the passage of Initiative No l would create 3 problem of very serious nature, and that any such move 1of tt#e= capital would hurt Alaska mortgage outlook
The Nome nugget., 1962-10-26
Death akes Mrs. Lora Jack son

SEATTLE = Mrs L6ra Thorn hill Jackson, operator and co-eWa- CT of TAornhilIs Boat Moorines iil ti}e University district. died Of q heart ai1fnent Oct F at her resi- denee at the moorage, 1908 NE. Boat St.
 Funeral services were held Mon das =ia St. Lake,s Episcopal Church. Entombment. directed by the Adams Forkner Funeral Home, vas held in Acacia.
 Mrs. Jackson had been associz ated in the business many years. but took over as operator at the death of Ter mother, Mrs Walter C. Thornhill. in 1859 The mother daughter team= also owned and operated q Women's dress shop in the University district several years.
 When a younger woman. Mrs Jackson Was singer, dancer pianist and music teacher
 \ native of Minneapolis. M ssz Jackson vas reared in Wenatehee She had an orchestra there when still a teen-aser and also taught dancing. Later she attended the University of Washington.
 Ms Jackson studied and per formed in ballet in Chicago and New Y'e15IkS==lA soprano. sile also sang and played the piano on radio ia Seattle.
 Mrs. JacksonZ5ll6 considerable charity musical work for Zzuea aeeneies as the Iishthoase for the Blind and foz other benefits. =Sae 7.saS=ss iff= n1e.545er.af= the Seattle Day Ntfsef1= 5ad =a member =of tae Episcopal Church.
 former Nome. Alaska. resident several wears, Mrs Jackson had made her home in Seattle more than 25 wears.
 Survivors are a daughter, Mrs. Jacqueline F Hooker. sister. Mrs R. D. Mccormack. a partne4. in the business. both Of Seattle, and a grandson.
 Mrs. Jackson will be remember ed here Nome, for her generou, help in putting on entertainments during her residence here while married to Grant Jackson.
The Nome nugget., 1962-10-26
Plastic Bag Fatal 10 Child

PALISADES PARK NJ 3 Thfee=Hear=old Harry Rosay Jr., was playing "spaceman9 in the bedroom of the Rosay home yes terday.
 When his mother left the house. Harry slipped a plastic dust cover from photograph record and placed it over his head as make believe space helmet
 The mother returned after 10 minutes 10 find her son suffocated.
The Nome nugget., 1962-10-26
Philippines Bar Communists

MANILA, Philippines tP Tze Philippine government barred eiti zens of Communist countries 4es terday from entering the ca5st5t1#4. as a security measure until s9lzH war tension subsidies.
 The sole exception is Communist country representatives serving the United Nations and it's specialized agencies
The Nome nugget., 1962-10-26
P.AA-Wien CAB Hearing Sci CT Monday
Assoeiatea PfeEs SpecEa1 SerEice

AsSec1ated Press Speciat SerGice
 WASHINGTON kPt Pan Am erlcan AirWays and Wien Alaska Alrlines, Inc, have applied to the Civil Aeronauties Board 10 trans fer some service in Alaska from Pan American 10 Wien.
 The two airlines asked CAB ap- proVal of their agreement to trans fer 10 Wien the present air service of Pan Am between Juneau, White Horse and Fairbanks.
 A hearing on this application has been scheduled for Oct. 29 be- fore examiner William J. Madden. Lefter-size and legal file folders
 al The Nugget
Evening star., 1962-05-25

Route &c. Hell Is Empty All the Devils Are Here" If look
ing at tigers, elephants and cames exciting to you
this tale about jungle park and its troubled owner
will hold you AS for the story it mans night
marsh broodng the -mauled death of his first
wife. $3.50 pm, WToP-9.
Robert Ruarks Africa certain to be highly con-
troversial program NewSman Robert Ruark offers his
editorial stand against independence for Ar-
canS-now They can't handle it. It's like giving load
ed pistol to child Nobody-our State Department the
U. N.-understands the Africans in hunting as in
politics. Africans not reliable" Robert Mccormick
takes opposite point of view in his interview with
Ruark (Color) $3.50 pmr WRCA.
Twilight Zone. "Cavender Is Coming" with Carol Burnett
Writer Serng has created pixie role for Miss Burnett
in which she plays cheerful SOUL Agnes Grep, who
can't seem to concentrate enough to hold onto job
very long. Clearly, she is winner who is picked by
apprentice angel. 10 pm, WToP-9.
Target The Corrupors THE Organizer" Part H. Highly
absorbing hour though it sacrifices most of its
punch by being too melodramatc Brian Keith, the
honest labor leader discovers he's being destroyed by
crooked organized Jack Warden Perennial juvenile Burt
Brinckerhoff is effective the youngster in Warden
clutches, and Keiths performance is excellent 10 pm
WMAL-7.
Eyewitness All things being equal onghs show will be
the Cuba of today rShand by correspondent
Charles Kuralt and his Just from Is
day tour of Havana. 10:S0 pm, WTOP-9.
Chet Huney Reporting twostory affair this report
direct from Calcutta about poverty stricken segment
of its population, homeless Of people who take
refuge in railroad stations and doorways when they
want to sleep It's also a report the abrupt demise
of the fa-ou shelter boom in major cities 1030
pm. WRC-4.
Tonight Jan Murray closes out his hosting stint with Wal
ter slezak Dolores Gray, Hal March and Adam Wade
(ColorJ 1870 pm, WRC-4.
Evening star., 1962-05-25
OTHER TV
HIGHLIGHTS

900, WTTG ~ - Capital
Movie. Immortal Sergeant. !"
Routine war drama about a
lost patrol in the African
campaign. Henry Fonda,
Maureen O'Hara (1943).
800, WMAL (D-77 Sunset
Strip. ''Dress Rehearsal. I"
Rookie sets out to prove
that the death of a social
ties pet dog means danger
to the woman. Natalie
Schafer, Diane JergenS,
John AStin.
11:25, WTOP (9) - The Late
Evening star., 1962-05-25
Teleyision Tomorrow-soturdoy, Moy 7s, 1852

WRc-1 Modem Farmer 1s Ba sIST IeE
~ the
SHaeets H.
Famous Playhouse Sat Cameo Thssr lcG
s. ssrS the Clown with cupsks &C., y"
WIe-so TsdaI YOur Life;
~ w. Sts PlaEsi NsWsa sstu
shST WsshSHt a3o Circus Boy; l. Robin
Wlss, light Time; $50 Id IT, Nv n.
~ MaEei i1M Life Riley PssI
mma :N Peoples Choices George Snd seni MEET
A3o, 1 S, " ~ ''
Mop.1iG Mn MsGatE Ei Ranger BirAdy psr
VI MgHss TO- Wtse Village, Msuep
H. MaEe nd Alakam sn
with Robert Tuut Saturday Bs. tTy sIv.
News Special. ~ ' y" -" '"'Hi
Evening star., 1962-05-25
FIN Stations
WHFs-FM-1o2.3 Nc. (steres)-
$50 to midnight M0n.-Fri.;
- 80. q. -.A-.~hA ga e..

" NUN ~ WtuhisHt Sats-SuH'
NAMU-FM-sa.5 Nc pm. to II pm.
Mon..Fri.; 4 pm. to II Pm Sunday.
W0L-FM-se.1 Me.-s:00 an. to midnight.
WFAN-FM-1oo.3 Re.-7 an. to midnight.
MWDc-FM-Iei.1 Me.-74-hour operation.
WeMs-FM-1o3.5 Me.-24-hsur operation
except 1:3o an. to midnight on Sunday.
WGTS-FM-sl.s Me.-I:3o to 10 pm. Mon.
Fri; $50 to I Pm; Sunday, s to 10 pm.
HxRA-FM-1eS.s Me.-12 noon to midnight.
WMAL'FM-101.3 Me.-s an. to l:45 an.
WPec-FM-s5.5 Me.--s an. to II Pm.
WJMD-FM-s4.1 Me- an. to midnight.
WeAY-FM-ss.s Me.-s an. to midnight.
WAVA-FM-ies.t Me.-s an. to II pm.
WRC-FM-s3.s Me.-5:3D an. to I am.
WIoP-FM-ss.3 Me.-S:1s an. 10 2.io an.
WASH-FM-sT.f Me- an. to i2:1sa.m
WGIBFM-so.f Me.-Sllent until oetaheF.
WPRM-PM-iOs.I Nc. $50 an. to midnight.
Evening star., 1962-05-25

Show. "Hell's Horizon" An
Okinawan girl is loved by
two members Of the same
bomber group. John Ire
land, Maria English (1955) q.
1880, WMAL (7)-First-Ru
Movie. Storm Over the
Nile" An Englishman re-
signs his army commission
and goes to the Sudan to
prove he is not a coward.
Anthony Steel, Laurence
Harvey (1956).
100, WTOP (9D-The Late,
Late Show. Hotel Berlin.
Occasionally interesting
adaptation Of Vicki Baum's
novel centered in "a Berlin
hotel as Hitler's Germany
is collapsing. Faye Emerson,
Helmut Dantine (1945).