davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16

brief vacation in Baja Cali
fornia, Mexico.
Mr.. Shell, meanwhile. was
also criticized by the chairman
of the Republican State Cen
trail Committee, John Krehbiel
and by G. o. P. Assemblymer
who threatened to GUST him a.
the Assembly minority leader
Mr.. Krehbiel said Mr.. Shell
was establishing himself a.
the worst loser in the history
of California politics"
He said Mr.. Shell-as a one
time college football star
should know that the second
team always gives its support
to the first team"
The threat to remove Mr..
Shell as minority leader was
regarded as new evidence of a
possible split in the State
G.. o. P. ranks.
A spokesman said a group
of Republicans met to deter
mine if Mr.. Shell couIu be
dumped" from lis post when
the Legislature meets June rs
in special session.
1t was not established i'm
mediately who started the
custer movement.
Mr.. Shell, meantime, denied
he was pointing a gun at
Nixon's head" by setting forth
minimum conditions" in ex-
change for support.
"All I'm talking about" he
said, lis advice on what he'll
have to do to get the votes
of the people who supported
me. 1t has nothing to do
with whether I personally in
dorse him or don't"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16

Mr.. Diefenbaker argued that
Canada'S economic condition is
healthy and that the Liberals
were trying to get into office
on a gloom and doom" policy.
All signs continued to point
to a close election, with the
two splinter parties-the new
Democratic Party and the So
cial Credit Party-possibly
picking enough seats to hold
the balance Of power in the
House of Commons.
Both Mr.. Diefenbaker and
Mr.. Pearson insist their parties
will win a clear majority Of the
264 seats to be filled.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16
RALPH McGILL
Urban Problems Are Believed Getting
Too Little Time, Money and Research

New York'S State Division
for Youth has completed a
preliminary study of 900
youths who dropped out of
the City of Rochester's pub
lie schools last year.
OF Rochester's 900 drop
outs. Al per cent came from
families with a record of de-
linquency or crime. Thirty
five per cent of them came
from families on welfare rolls.
Fifty-four per cent were from
families with a record of
crime, welfare dependency,
or both.
The results are frightening
though familiar. They are
the story of every other city.
Yet. we do not like to face
them.
What we really do not like
to face is the fact that old
words do not mean what they
once did - that images of
the past are no longer valid.
Many Americans came from a
background which would be
described as poor in financial
status. This generation of
A merican youngsters - as
the one before - has wearied
Of hearing parents tell of
walking miles to school and
back again of having
one pair of shoes a year of
no spending allowance, but,
instead, of hustling about the
neighborhood cutting grass,
or doing other chores to earn
money.
There are millions of edu-
Gated Americans who did jobs
at college. They worked as
walters. as janitors, cleaners,
or had assignments in libra
rieS. Many of these recall
the loneliness and envy that
grew out of not being able to
join with boys and girls who
had money for good clothes,
dances. dates, fraternities,
luxuries. Some cracked under
this and quit. Others stayed
on. being possessed of enough
inner values and a resolute
will to survive. They look
back and say, II was poor. ="
Thousands of others like
to recall the poverty of their
boyhood on farms. They
speak with a pleased nostalgia
OF rising early to milk and
feed cows, of the long, hot
days spent blowing corn
picking cotton, suckering to-
bacco. or the back-breaking
work of clearing new ground
MY folks were poor-I was
poor" a statement commonly
heard.
But this is not what is
meant by poverty today. In
the semantics of the last half
Of the 10th century, indus
trial concentration has
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16

BASEL, SwitZerland.-Re-
sponsible Swiss bankers re-
gard the BLACK Monday" of
May % and the less virulent
Blue Monday" Of June 4 as
symptoms of serious disturb
ances in the American body
polite.
What is ailing you," said
a leading adviser of the Swiss
banks" is a kind Of political
blight which is affecting
not only your economics but
also your political structure
the same kind of blight
which in the last century
destroyed the finest vine
yards of Europe because no
body paid any attention until
too late"
According to most Euro
pean experts, the economic
power of the United States
would remain the strongest
in the world and capable of
meeting any eventual chal-
lenge from the Red bloc if it
were not directed by theore-
ticianS in the administration
who hope to make the most
powerful nation into the first
Utopian state. 1t worries the
Western European people as
much as it should our own
because the repercuSSion
could be fatal to the free
world. For America belongs
to the economic complex of
the free world, and neither
can survive without the
other.
The spectacular slump of
May % was partially the re-
suit Of fear, by European
holders of large blocs of
American stock of our lex
travagant" economic and fl
nancial policies. They started
unloading methodically some
time last November when it
became evident that the ad-
ministration would not adopt
a policy of fiscal sanity.
1t is inconceivable, say the
European bankers and practi-
cal economists, for any coun-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16
Agencies Funds Run Out
As Lawmakers Feud

congressional leaders will have
to put through an emergency
resolution to meet the every
day operating expenses of all
Government agencies after July
l, in view of indications that
it may be September before
Congress completes action on
all money bills.
In recent years it has not
been unusual for Congress to
finance the Government on
such a resolution during July
and August. The continuing
resolution makes no provision
for new projects that were not
in last years appropriation
acts.
If the Senate should make
any changes requiring a con-
ference in the continuing reso-
luton, the cold war" between
the two committees could be-
come serious, since some pro-
vision must be made for oper-
ating expenses after July /.
Pro and Con of the Case
In defense of the House po-
sition, Chairman Cannon said
today that the Senate always
increases House appropriations
and added, IF we could pre-
side at conferences half of the
time, maybe we could cut out
half of these increases.
He said the Senate is taking
the position that its members
have presided for 100 years and
they want to make it 181
years"
Those who defend the Sen
ate'S position argue that if half
the appropriation bills were
started in the Senate, Congress
could handle its work more ex-
peditiously, with Senators meet
ing on the House side and al
lowing House members to pre-
side on those bills which start
in the Senate.
Originally there was a dis
pute also over where to meet.
Up to now all conferences have
been held on the Senate side
But House members apparent
ly are prepared to meet in the
old Supreme Court chamber,
which is on the Senate side,
if they win the right to pre-
side at half the meetings.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16
Serious Trouble Is Feared if Utopions
Try to Spend World to AffIuence

try, regardless of how rich
and competent, to continue to
throw about its substance
without concern for the lean
years. True enough, Amer
ica's early efforts to help
Europe produced miraculous
results. But no nation is rich
enough to continue this in
definitely and embrace the
globe.
The idea of the 'Utopians"
who surround President Ken
nedy and have his ear is to
increase domestic and inter-
national expenditures rather
than put on the brakes. Mr..
Kennedy, say those watching
the American scene, has some
conservative streaks in his
political and economic con-
cepts. but all Washington's
actions seem to indicate that
he has decided to follow the
Utopian drive to change the
face of the world.
There is no doubt that the
administration has had Suf-
ficient warnings, not only
concerning the stock market
slump, but also the increas-
ing difficulties of maintain
ing the dollar on the inter-
national market. The flow
of gold from the United
States to Europe is severe and
cannot be arrested by pallia-
tiveS. Europe, which seems to
fear a devalued dollar more
than we do, is making every
effort to bolster it.
Last year Germany paid
some $500 million of her
debts well in advance of the
due date. France has re-
funded to Washington over
$500 million on loans which
were due in 1878. Italy has
only recently prepaid $170
million on her indebtedness
to the United States and
Switzerland has loaned the
United States Treasury some
SOS million to bolster the dol
lar on the Swiss market.
All this is the result of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16
By ]. A. O'LEARY
Star Staff Writer

Nearly a score of Govern
ment bureaus are running out
of funds while the House anc
Senate Appropriations Commit.
tees continue to feud over how
money bills should be handled
The latest attempt by the
Senate committee to end the
stalemate collapsed yesterday
when the House committee re.
newed its demand that Repre-.
sentatives preside at half Of
the joint conferences which
must be held to settle differ
ences between the two cham
bers in appropriations bills.
At issue in the controversy
are two traditions: Cd tn a
appropriation bills originate in
the House and 90 that Sen
ate members preside at the
joint conferences.
The Senator's Offer
The Senate committee took
the position early this year that
if one tradition is to be SET
aside, both should be scrapped.
Accordingly, the Senators Of
fered to let House members
preside half the time, if the
House would let half the money
bills originate in the Senate
The House has given no in
dication of agreeing to the lat
ter proposal.
The agencies feeling a finan-
cial pinch because of the quar-
rel are those which need addi-
tional money for the current
fiscal year ending June 80
They are scattered through the
Departments of Agriculture
Commerce, Health, Education
and Welfare, Interior, Justice
Treasury and several independ-
end agencies.
Early in April both chambers
passed a supplemental bill, car
rying $500 million for these
emergency purposes. This tota,
included $156 million for the
National Aeronautics and Space
Administration. $50 million fol-
the Small Business Administra-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16
Cos Main Explosion
BRIGHT but Harmless

COLUMBUS, Ohio, June 16
(AP).-A gas main explosion,
followed by a towering fire,
northeast of Columbus early
today touched off a scare. But
no injuries evidently resulted,
according to the Ohio Highway
Patrol.
The fire burned brightly
visible for miles-but subsidized
in less than an hour. Prelim-
mary word was that an electric
wire may have fallen across a
break in the main.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16
Air General Says Crisis
Justifies Reservists
BY RICHARD FRYKLUND
Star Staff Writer

RAMSTEIN, Germany-Brig. Gen. Charles W. Sweeney,
the who dropped the A-bomb Nagasaki says his
National Guard fighter wing shows how useful eServsts
be in time of crisis
Sweeney is commanding officer of the 1929 Tactical
Fighter Wing Air National Guard outfit based New York
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16

ton and $25 million for dis
aster relief. 1t also carried
routine operating expences for
other scattered bureaus.
Emergency Move Blocked
Two months passed with no
conference to reach a final
agreement on the bill and it
was discovered that some of the
agencies were about to run out
of funds. The House passed
a resolution on Thursday lift
ing $133 million out of the sup
Elemental bill, to take care of
these emergencies.
Instead of acting on this
resolution yesterday, the Sen
ate committee instructed its
chairman, Senator H ayden,
Democrat of Arizona, to advise
the chairman of the House
committee, Representative
Cannon, Democrat of Missouri,
that the resolution is made
quate to meet the pressing de-
mands before the close of this
fiscal year"
The Senators pointed out that
all these items are in the sup
Elemental bill already passed by
both chambers, and they invit-
ed the House members to meet
in the afternoon to reach an
agreement on the entire bill.
The House Offer
When the House committee
received the letter it inquired
whether the Senators were
ready to let a House member
preside. Receiving a negative
answer, Chairman Cannon an
nounced that the House group
would meet anywhere within
five minutes if the Senators
agreed to rotate the chairman
ship.
Although Congress has been
in session for six months it
has not completed action on
one of the dozen regular ap-
preparation bills it must pass
for the fiscal year beginning
in two weeks.
Three of the bills have passed
both chambers but cannot be
completed until the squabble is
settled.
Within the next two weeks
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16
Constantly Ready

Sweeney said, his - and the
other Guard wings - have
been ready on minutes notice,
night and day, to help fight
off any attack in Europe.
They have flown practice
missions up and down Europe
and have worked out regularly
with Army units and with the
German, French and Canadian
air wings which are part of this
four-nation command.
Maj. Gen. Henry R. Spicer,
commander of the 4th ATAF
and air guardian of Central
Europe, says the National
Guard wings added about Is
per cent to his normal strength
during the criSis-and served,
he said, without gripping.
Gen. Sweeney agrees that
GuardSmen took their emer-
gency service in stride. He
gave these reasons why his
outfit did a smooth Job of
augmenting NATO forces:
First, the men saw the need
for the Gallup.
Second, men who were not
in a position to go had been
weeded out in half-yearly per-
sonnet reviews.
And, third, any of the men
who wanted to complain about
personal hardship and who had
fewer than my nine children
were permitted a special trip to
the chaplain-and I'm in ca
boots with the chaplain!"
The Air Guardsmen sent to
Europe suffered from the usual
shortages of equipment and in
adequacies of quarters. But
they also had an interesting,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16
Program at Seminary

The Holy Family Seminary
will hold a Western Roundup
from 2 pm. to 8 pm, tomorrow
at 4O1 Randolph road, Silver
Spring, Md.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16

ana MASSACHUSETTS.
Now his wing, along with
five other Guard fighter wings
is in Europe serving as an in
tegral part Of NATO's 4th
Allied Tactical Air Force.
They flew their planes here
last November. less than one
month after they were called
up to meet the Berlin crisis.
They start home next Month,
their job taken over in part by
newly activated regular out
fits.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-16

ton and $25 million for dis
aster relief. 1t also carried
routine operating expences for
other scattered bureaus.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-04-06
Editorial
Dave Newman

Tuesday of this week Sen Dave Newman of Powell County
away Only Dave had been
toward the end of the 1861 Legislative session
Dave, of the gentest most conscientious it has
been good fortune know than 16 with
the VOICE. developed outlook life after he learned what
his afflcton which combination of and
eduanmy at its very finest.
Sometime he dropped in for short visit asked his
of health He hopeful he'd be around for the 1868
session. but said he I'm living and enjoying minute of
every day they precious >. AS he talked,
he had wheeze and noticeable difficulty in breathing but
though he suffering physically his spirit of the best
There object lesson for all of the philosophical
outlook of Dave Newman who, though doomed loved life
very dearly he had morosey looking
ward to the end -HLB
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-04-06
WHAT DO YOU THINK?
By GRETCHEN G. BILLINGS

posed program. He said we have ''too
much forest service, and he won
dered how the Indians got along
without the Forest Service they
had fires.
On communism he said it is an
internal, not an external threat, be-
cause "Khrushchev will never go to
war. why should he when he is win
ning'' "we must be firm but
not belligerent", and if you want to
see communism at its worst you are
invited to Arizona to witness the
debacle on the Hopi Indian reserva-
ton.
Medical care for the aged he was
for, but not by government, just the
same as federal aid to education,
which he accompanied by the goth
Century conservatives answer to all
social problems like taking care of
ourselves, some tax incentives, etc.,
etc., etc.
While he deplored President Ken
nedy's "lack of understanding" of
the business world, Goldwater showed
an abysmal lack of understanding of
anyone to whom ''tax incentive" is
meaningless, or of people who cry
out because they can not take care
of both their old and young people.
He did not worry about the right
wing extremists because they are not
in power. He worries about the left
wing, inside breaking up the furni-
ture.
Goldwater felt sorry for Mon
tana's senior senator, Mike Mans
field. who cat heart is a conservative,
but unfortunately he is riding on the
frontier train and he doesn't look
very comfortable there.
Any successful Republican candi-
late for a Governorship will be in
he race for the Republican nominal
ion for the presidency in 1864, he
aid. He claimed he had no political
ambitions as far as the Presidential
nomination is concerned. The facts
# political life are that this is not
he time for any candidate to "stick
lis neck on the block. If Goldwater
$ receiving the crowds everywhere
hat he received in Missoula it must
re making an impression on him,
nd other Republicans, too.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-04-06

KANSAS CITY-(PAD-An of
ficer of the Transport Service En-
Ployee's Union recalled the very
first union grievance he handled.
A newly-hired Pullman porter had
been suspended for three weeks
without pay.
Investigation disclosed that the
train conductor, making his late
night rounds, found a red lantern
hanging from one of the lower
berths. He called the new porter
and demanded an explanation.
"It says right here in the rule
book" said the porter, always
hang a red lantern when the rear
end of the sleeper is exposed"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-04-06

During the short sojourn of Sena-
tor Barry Goldwater in Missoula last
week he submitted to two question
periods. One was a televised press
conference and the other was at the
conclusion of his lecture.
Questions were on much the same
subjects. His answers were more glib
than deep.
Western Montanans interested in
the forest industry were told Con-
gress had to pay more attention to
industry spokesman and their pro-
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-04-06
READERS FORUM
To George A. Burr

Whoa!! Mr.. Burr, back up a ways.
The heart of your letter to the Voice
is: Why not accept general advertising
to make ends meet? Farther along Gas
the religious song goes) you answer
your own question by stating a 'truism'
that the press is controlled by the big
corporations. What you don't seem to
understand is that advertising is the
controlling factor. Any paper dependent
on advertising is going to cater to the
views of big business that spend the
most money for space in it's columns.
A paper representing the average per-
son Cor as you put it 1.-THE great I'M
washed'o would get little advertising
and the pressure would constantly be
to slant the facts making the hash
more palatable to corporations in hope
of getting more of their long green.
Yes, the circulation of the Voice is
small% (good things usually come in
small packages) but every thing has a
beginning. If it's information can keep
even al few of us alert and thinking
and talking bit, isn't it better than
sticking ones head in the sand ostrich
style?
The effects of the Voice can perhaps
be measured by the bitter insinuations
of such groups as the Sidney vFW
worshippers of the God Birch that there
are eighty communists in Richland
County. This figure eighty. cores
ponds closely to the copies of the Voice
mailed county wide. If we readers are
Just telling each other what we al
ready know, would the lackeys of the
warfare State take the trouble TO
even notice our paper?
AS for pan-handling, our editors
nave always stated the situation and
left 1t to the readers to let their con-
SCIENCE be their guide
me national awards Harry and
Gretchen have been honored with speak
for their intelligence whatever they
profess.
In closing let me state that 1 am
one who does care about keeping the
Z copies Voice in print. Sincerely
LE w Is MURRAY, Savage.
P.S. Your subscription renewal would
be very modest outlay for Just one
Of the inimitable letters of my very
good friend, Hobart Nick can.
FOR the information of our readers,
we are pleased to report our circula
ton has gone up over a thousand
TINS past year, and each week for
some months now we've been adding
20 TO 40 new readers. Thank YOU for
your confidence and loyal support.
-HLB
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-04-06

The free cooperative organization which is of mans making
will
socially The
consist producing riches better hiqu
but rather in making their members
abiesFth
Life Problems, Caracas Venezuela September 1419