davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-09-27
Constitution PYucticed
By Prospect 4th Graders

To fourth grader, the Con-
stitution means something like
this. The States, which were
called colonies then, fought a
war and won it, but they didn't
do too we'll working osether.
SO they had a meeting after
wards and drew up some rules
for working together from then
on.
Within this framework, Con
stitution Day means something
to the children. In Mrs. Grace
Seaman's fourth grade at Pros
pect School, for instance, the
children decided that they need
ed to get along with each other
Just as the States in the United
States do. This means obeying
rules. thinking about other
peoples rights, accepting re-
sponsibility and being proud Of
he school.
In an even more practical
way, the children wrote essays
entitled Il Am a Good Citizen"
in which they listed ways in
which they followed the rules Of
the school and showed con-
sideration for other people.
They don't crowd into line, they
walk in the halls rather than
run, they try to keep quiet
well, reasonably quiet and
they obey the traffic guards
and the other persons who
are keeping things running
smoothly.
Some of the children's es-
says are displayed on the walls
Of the ella ssroom, and these are
changed from time to time so
that many Of the children's
themes can be read by their
classmates. A listing of all of
the examples of good behavior
which the children wrote about
would add up to a pretty COM
plete catalog Of ideal school
behavior, and would give any
group Of children a high mark
to try to achieve.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-09-27
GET A HEAD START
ON AUTUMN!

You'll look your lovelies' in q fIo'.
ierins. eosy-to-eore-for AUTUMN
COUTURE. Come in ond lei our
SKILLED sty|is's ereo'e wonderful
new style thot is Just right for YOU,
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-09-27
W elbourne Brevard

Rev. Neal Lund conducted flu
neral services Wednesday after
noon for Melbourne Brevard
14709 Alder ave. He was the
husband Of Loretta. the father
of Mrs. Richard Walters and
Melbourne B., ir., the brother of
Mozella Britt, Martha Pope.
Avis Hurd, Mary Stewart, Eff
fie Knigton Nunely, Joseph,
William and Carl Brevard and
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-09-27

TRAVEL CASE
II" Lightweight AirpIane Luggage Case made oil
Navy Blue spun drill with lined printed backing
Has Swedish Fibre Frame of sturdy material:
large curved Upper opening for easy packing with
tuck.tite lock and key. AttraetiveIy trimmed with
plastic Bordure for additional protection.
With Savings Accounts Of $500 90 or more.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-09-27

THE SCALE WITH THE GOLDEN TOUCH"
This beautiful scale with slim low styling weighs
accurately on any surface. lthas large magnifyng
lens on easy to read 260pound dial. Baked enamel,
slI.steeI case, rust resistant throughout and an
easy-to- clean vny mat in new golden decorator
design.
With Savings Accounts Of 500. 90 or more.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-09-27
RsquY
l. 7WA s.
hus q !
\ bYOV

Permonent pointers Your huir
should be conditioned before
having q permonent for best re-
suits Also. il should be cut.
shoped and styled Shumpoo
your hoir about five doys before
your permunent. then brush
thoroughly each night und morn.
ing ond message the scalp with
tinqertips dipped in ointment. If
your hair is dry II the hoir
is oily. the scalp should have
speciol huir lotions each morn.
ing nnd night :. Ask your huir.
dresser the week before YOU
have an appointment Tor q new
pemonent whot she would suq.
oest th0t you do 10 condition
your hair for q better wave.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-09-27

This practical KAR-T TABLE l2'' by 30' table top
finished in coIorfuI cherry red and supported with
rigid steel finished in black lacquer hooks on the
hack OF the front seat Of any 2-door or door car
comfort, utility, convenience and pleasure. May be
used as travelling desk, games Of many kinds and
easy entertainment Of children while you travel.
With Savings Accounts Of $500 90 or more.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-09-27
Anyone For
Fish Eggs?

Some African fish eggs are
growing in peat moss in 3
water tank at Rozelle School
this fall. Soon they are expect
cd to hatch, and by midwinter
there should be quite number
of small fish swimming around
in the tank, dining on the peat
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-09-27

Street Display
Track Twelve underneath
the Union Terminal downtown
was a different place last week.
On it was a three-car train of
a very special sort, highly dec
grated and crammed with six
teen old-fashioned stores -
that's right, and their
modern counterparts.
This train, called Main
Street U.S.A.," is travelling
sample Of early American busi-
nesses from Ford's Greenfield
Village near Dearborn, Mich.
They have put some of their
displays on wheels, that is, and
are taking it on tour around the
country on the railroads.
The two third grade classes
from Superior School visited
this interesting train last Fri
day. They saw an old time
candy store, blacksmith shop,
meat market, bank, clothing
store, hardware store, and other
examples of Especially shops"
of the early days. Long guns,
lollipops, antique bathtubs and
high-button shoes were only a
few Of the many articles on dis
play which they had never seen
before: and they We're only
sorry that there was so much
to see that they couldn't take
much time on any one part Of
it.
Under the direction Of ther
teachers, Miss jeanne MilIard
and Mrs. Daisy Ward, the boys
and girls set to work as soon
as they returned to try to put
down in pictures and themes as
much as they could Of what
they had seen. The reason for
this was that they are begin
ing study of early America
soon, and their trip to "Main
Street U.S.A." was chance to
become acquainted with many
Of the ways Of life that they
will he reading about in the
next few weeks.
Are They
In 'Stew ,"
Miss Grace Conaway's fourth
graders at Mayfair School are
;licing up fruits and vegeta bles
.hese days, not to cook them
,ut to study them. They are in
crested in the seeds, seed con-
.ainers and pulp. the different
Ways in which these are ar
'anged in relation to each \
,ther, the use that the seeds !,
make Of the pulp for their own
'ood, and the designs-often
luite striking-that Nature has
in the interiors Of
yrowing things.
Then they draw and color
What they see. A cross section
f a carrot, for instance, is like
wagon wheel; a pepper has
'lank spaces inside, and its
eed pods are inedible. What a
ontrast with corn, which is
'acked solid and whose pods
re so good to eat. A green
ucumber is white inside; the +
ross section Of beet looks
Ike tire; grape seeds are not
aten. but tomato seeds are;
nd so on, facts after facts.
The children have drawn and
olored many pictures Of whole
ruits and vegetables side by
ide with their sliced sections. |
ometimes the shading Of one
olor or tint into another, as in
cucumber or on the outside |
( an apple, calls for more deli
ate manipulation Of pigments
nan a mere bold laying on of
ngle hues. In this work. both
DIOR sense and an appreciation
{ geometric design are devel-
ned; for almost right" won't
q.
Evening star., 1962-09-30
By the Associated Press

A private research group said
yesterday that efforts to solve
the Nations economic Ills "are
In part misdirected and In their
totality grossly inadequate"
They fan to come to grips
with the cause OF the ailment,
which is demonstrated insult
ficiency Of markets." the Con-
ference on Economic Progress
said. It suggested as solutions
lower taxes, higher wages and
increased public spending.
The conference describes It.
self as q non-profit. non-po-
litical organization. sengaged
solely IN economic research,
education. and publication of
studies related to full employ
ment and full production In
the United States. /"
It's national committee in
cludes: Thurmond Arnold, for
mer trusthuster and United
States Circuit Judge: A. y.
Hayes, president of the ALL
CIO International Association
Of Machinists; Leon H. Keys
erling. Democratic former
chairman Of the Presidents
Council of Economic Advisers;
AFL -CIO President George
Meany; Walter p. Reuther
president OF AFL-CID United
Auto Workers. Mr.. Keyserlins
directed the study.
The groups 74-page study
said. I'VE are failing to dis
Evening star., 1962-09-30
u. S. Effort inadequate,
Economy Study Asserts

tribute an adequate amount OF
purchasing power to keep our
productive resources moving
forward in high gear"
The conference said its study
reveals, "hoW large the grow
ing wage deficiency has loomed
In the growing consumption
deficiency, and how little merit
there is in the assertion that
excessive wage 3ates have Inn
peded the investment process OF
been damaging TO business
profits"
In discussing It's other solu-
tions. the conference said:
on taxes-"To obtain the
highest consumption leverage,
and on grounds Of equity. the
first priority tax reduction
should be limited mainly TO cut
ting the rate applicable to the
first $4,000 Of taxable income. :
On public outlays-'Fede
expenditures for fiscal 1853
should be lifted at least S3 biz
lion above the level now Off
ciAlly proposed.
On monetary policy = IhE
study also urges vigorous hh-
eralization Of monetary and
credit policies under the SUI
pervision OF the Federal Re-
serve System. Tight money and
rising interest rates have seri-
ously repressed consumption
hut have had little visible ef-
feet upon the recurrent invest
nent excesses."
Evening star., 1962-09-30
Presidential Group Backs
JobIess Data Accuracy

I1.e per cent In France, Is per
cent in Sweden (1961), IL per
cent in Japan and / per cent
in West Germany.
The committee said q basic
reason for the lower rates over
seas was their much faster
economic growth. Other rea-
sons, the committee suggested,
included the tradition In many
foreign countries discouraging
layoffs Of long-term employees.
and the availability IN the
United States Of relatively gen.
|erous unemployment payments
and other resources to tide
over jobless workers.
Attenuation has not been a
bigger cause Of unemployment
in the United States than
abroad, the panel said.
Aside from the charges Of
figure juggling, critics argue
that the United States over
states unemployment by count
ing teenagers, housewives and
other casual workers.
On the other side, labor
leaders and some others argue
that the figures understate job
lessness BY counting part-tfme
workers the same as full-time
employees, and by failing tc
count as unemployed all those
who drop out Of the labor mar
ket because jobs are not avail
able
Evening star., 1962-09-30

the committee has unani-
mously and categorically con-
cluded that doubt concerning
the scientific objectivity Of the
agencies responsible for coll
lecting, processing and pub
fishing these data is unwar-
ranted. The committee remains
highly impressed by the pro-
fessional qualifications and the
scientific integrity and OBJ
jectivity Of those responsible
for the system"
Published statistics have in
dieated that unemployment
rates In recent years have been
much higher In the United
States than In Europe. Some
observers have contended that
the gap resulted mostly from
differences in statistical con-
cepts and methods. not from
inferior economic performance
here.
The presidential COMMITTEES
knocked down this argument
Even after adjusting the fig
ures to a comparable basis, the
report said, the United States
jobless rate averaged So per
cent in 1860, compared with a
composite rate Of 81 per cent
in seven other industrial
countries.
On the adjusted basis, the
committee said, the unemploy-
ment rates were Z per cent in
Canada, 4.3 per cent In Italy
"a per cent in Great Britain,
Evening star., 1962-09-30
More Data Needed

Rejecting these arguments,
the committee upheld the basic
concepts used in defining and
estimating employment and un-
employment. The criticisms
should be met. the committee
said. by collecting and PUBLISH
ing more detailed breakdowns
Of the overall figures-by de-
veloping. for example, subtotals
for teen-agers and part-time
workers.
On other points. the commit
tee recommended immediate
action or research to:
Determine effectively wheth-
er unemployed persons have
actively looked for work.
Improve techniques for sea-
sonal adjustment Of figures.
Expand the number of house.
holds surveyed. to permit more
detailed estimates on . state
and regional basis.
Isolate factual job reports
and expert Interpretation from
comments by policy makers.
Improve statistics on hours
OF work and occupational data.
Provide data on Job vaean-
cies.
Members Of the committee,
who made . unanimous report,
were Robert A. Gordon Of the
University of California at
Berkeley. chairman; Robert
Evening star., 1962-09-30

said IN q 41Z-page report 70
President Kennedy.
Furthermore, the committee
said, Europe's vastly superior
employment record cannot be
explained away on the basis Of
statistical differences.
While upholding the general
reliability of United States Job
statistics, the committee made
many recommendation for ex-
panding the monthly employ
ment reports to provide greater
detail.
President Kennedy, receiving
the report. remarked to the
committee: 81 guess this Is
your answer to the Readers
Digest"
An article in the September,
1861, issue Of the magazine
charged that the Government
juggles statistics to exaggerate
the seriousness Of unemploy-
ment so as to justify spending
on welfare programs.
Work Data Questioned
Other critics had suggested
through the years that the
Government figures either ex-
aggerated or underestimate
the extent of johlessness. The
Readers Digest article caused
a stir, precipitating appoint
ment Of the presidential COM
mittee last November.
The six-man committee of
nom Governmental economists
and statisticians reported:
after careful investigation.
Evening star., 1962-09-30

SHEBOYGAN, Wis, Sept. 20
(AP).-The United Auto Work
ers and the Kohler Co. an
nounced today that bargaining
representatives have agreed on
q settlement Of their long dis
pute and q proposed one-year
contract now goes to the union
membership for ratification.
Members Of JAW Local Ss3
will meet October Z at nearby
Sheboygan Falls to vote on
the terms. Pending that action,
spokesmen for both sides de-
clined to discuss any Of the
terms at a news conference this
morning.
The dispute at the big plumb
ingware firm at Kohler resulted
in one Of the Nations longest
and bitterest strikes. q six
year walkout that ended for
mally on September 1, 1860.
Disagreement Continued.
The National Labor Relations
Board had Just ruled that
Kohler must rehire hundreds Of
discharged workers because. the
NLRB said. it unfairly pro-
longed the strike. Since then
the disagreement has continued
over terms of a contract and
none has been signed.
The UAW estimated it had
spent more than $12 million in
pressing the strike. The COM
pany made no estimate of its
losses.
Harvey Kitzman Of Milwau-
kee. regional UAW representa-
tive, and George C. Gallati,
Evening star., 1962-09-30

IDorfman Of Harvard Univer-
sity; Martin r. Gainsbrugh,
vice president Of the National
Industrial Conference Board;
Albert Z. Rees Of the Univer-
Evening star., 1962-09-30
JAW, KohIer Settle
8-Yeor Labor Strife

Kohler public relations man.
ager, said they were both
happy" with the agreement
and Mr.. Kitzman said he would
most definitely" urge the
union membership, now repres-
enting 1888 Kohler production
workers, to ratify 1t. No one
would speculate on how many
members the union now has at
Kohler.
Violence Marked Strike
Asked If he regarded the pro-
posed settlement as fair and
equitable" Mr.. Kitzman an
swered: II would not be sitting
here with the company today
and would not be recommend
ing ratification If I did not
think So"
4lAC uAAAOAl oh4 uSA 0OAACA
April 5. 1854. when contract
negotiations hit q snag over
Local S33's union security de-
mands. Wages, seniority and
grievance procedures also were
deadlocked issues. A six-year
strike, marked at times by
violence, ensued. Sixty days
after the strike began, the COM
pany resumed production.
Long months Of hearings by
the NISRB ended in q ruling
that the company had engaged
in unfair labor practices. The
United States Supreme Court
subsequently refused to review
NLRB findings, including one
that strikers, possibly as many
as 2.000,, be reinstated. Bar
gaining talks were resumed
early in 1862.
Evening star., 1962-09-30

sity Of Chicago: Stanley II.
Ruttenberg. research director
Of the AFL-CIO. and Frederick
p. Stephan Of Princeton Uni
versity.
Evening star., 1962-09-30
BY LEE M. COIN
star staff writer

presidential committee yesterday cleared the Govern
ment Of charges that employment statistics ugged for
political purposes
Unemployment really has been high In recent years. Just
the official figures indicated the committee Of experts
Evening star., 1962-09-30
Red Forces
Still in Laos,
RBk Declares

NEW YORK, Sept. 20 (AP). i.
Secretary Of State Bean Rusk
today labeled Communist as
sertions that there are no Com
munist Wet Mini forces in
Laos as nonsense, and the
world knows it."
He commented after q three
hour informal luncheon meet
ing Of diplomats Of the eight
nation Southeast Asia Treaty
Organization. Only Pakistan Of
the SEATO nations was not
represented at the luncheon.
where the subject Of Laos was
discussed ct length.
Mr.. Rusk's comments were
promoted by the Geneva Agree
ment Of last July which pro-
vides that all foreign military
personnel win depart from the
strife-torn nation by october a.
lat which time Laos becomes q
neutralist state.
Agreement HonOred
The Secretary said the United
States will follow the spirit
and letter" Of the agreement
and withdraw its military ad-
visors by the deadline.
1T Is very important that
the first key test of the Geneva
accords on Laos be met" Mr..
Rusk said.
w. AvereIl Hartman, assist
ant Secretary Of State for Far
Eastern Affairs, said that about
half Of the 800 United States
military advisors and tech
nicians already had left Laos.
OF about 10000 foreign
Communist troops estimated to
be IN Laos. Hartman continued,
"only 20 have checked out
through the control point"
Hartman said, however,
there we're indications that
some Communist forces had
left Laos without formally |
checking out.
The international Control
Commission set up to supervise
the withdrawal Of foreign
troops consists Of India, Poland
and Canada.
After the meeting, the SEA-
TO foreign ministers issued q |
statement, which took the |
place Of the communiuue which
would have been issued If PAX
istan had attended. Both Mr..
Rusk and Mr.. Hartman said
there was no significance 20
the absence Of Pakistani For
eign Minister Mohafnmed Ali. |
Mr.. Rusk said he had agreed |
to attend but was forced TO
cancel the appointment.
However, diplomatic sources
indicated Pakistan was angered |
about United States assistance |
to India and was deliberately |
showing GOODNESS toward its
military alliance with SEATO. |
Pakistan also Is on the verge
Of negotiating with Commu-
mist China about q portion Of
the Pakistani- -Tibetan border
in Kashmir.
The SEATO foreign minis
ters' statement said there was
a general exchange Of views
on the world situation and par
ticularly problems in the
treaty area" Whether the PAX
istani-T -Tibetan border matter
was discussed was not dis
closed.
The statement also said the
SEATO Council expected to
meet formally in Paris late
next year. the date as yet un-
chosen.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-08-24
Attend Graduation Exercises
At University OF Virginia
DARLINGTON HEIGHTS. Aug,

DARLINGTON HEIGHTS, Aug.
16-Mr. and Mrs. D. c. Morris,
Jr. and Mrs. C. j. Skinner, of
Richmond, accompanied Mr..
and Mrs. D. C. Morris to Char
lotteville on Saturday to the
graduation exercises at the Uni
versity of Virginia. where Miss
Nancy Morris received the de-
gree of Master of Art in Eng
hsh. Miss Morris returned with
them. Nancy Morris attended
the wedding of Miss Claire Par
ker and Thomas RIPLEY in Dan
vile, Sunday afternoon.
Those visiting in the Marion
Hamlet home on Sunday were
Mr.. and Mrs. Carlton Snead and
children. of Danville; Mrs. Les
lie Brondon and Carrie, of
Farmville; Mr.. and Mrs. J. N.
Adams and Mr.. and Mrs. C. D.
Adams, from Charlotte Court
House.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bob Pugh visited
Mr.. and Mrs. Harvey Pugh, Sun
day night, at Charlotte Court
House.
Mrs. Leslie Hamilton and EN-
mo 10 spent the week end with
her mother. Mrs. Emma Brad
shaw, in Reedville. Mrs. Brad
shaw returned with them to
spent some time here.
We are glad to hear that Mrs.
Sudie Watson has returned home
from the hospital.
Mrs. Emmett Sclugg, from
Dayton, Ohio, is the guest Of
Mrs. J. B. Cooke. this week.
Here for Week End
Mr.. and Mrs. Guthrie Malo-
ney and family from Richmond,
spent the week end here with
Mr.. and Mrs. H. D. Shorter.
Mr.. and Mrs. Warren Ora
ham and family, of Pennsyl-
vania. are spending the week
with Mr.. and Mrs. George Shor-
ter.
Sunday guests of the c. T.
Lamberths were Mr.. and Mrs.
H. E. Campbell, and Mr.. and
Mrs. Tommy Noblin. from Will
hamburg; Mrs. Howard Camp
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-08-24
THE FARMv1LLE (va.) HERALD FRIDAY, AUGUST "a, 49,
Sandy River

Aug. q : Mr.. and Mrs. R.
Aumon Bass spent several days
last week visiting Mrs. E. J.
Raiford in Petersburg. They re-
turned home for the week end
and left Monday to spend a few
days at Natural Bridge.
Mrs. Margaret LaPrade and
son. Denny, of Richmond, were
week end guests of Mr.. and
Mrs. w. A. Oldham. Denny re-
manned for a longer visit.
John @. Peers and son, Jack,
of Bowling Green. spent tn e
week end in the home of Mr..
and Mrs. Frank Bruce.
Mrs. Dick Payne and several
friends, of Richmond, visited in
the J. w. Hughes home. on
Thursday. Visitors in the same
home Sunday were Mr.. and
Mrs. w. w. Clark, of Green's
boro, N. c.; Mr.. and Mrs. Jhon
Williamson and mily, of
Scottsville; Mr.. and Mrs. Cleve-
land Morrisett. of Farmville;
Mr.. and Mrs. H. H. Hubbard,
of Rice, and the Robert William
son family.
On August II, R. Aumon Bass
was in Roanoke and spike to
the Bible Class for the deaf.
A hearty welcome is extended
to Mr.. and Mrs. R. B. Walthall
who have recently moved to
this community.
The Misses Betty and Virginia
Gates were dinner guests of Mr..
and Mrs. Jesse Gates, of Farm
vile. Friday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Cleveland Nor
risett, of Farrnville, and the
j o hn Williamson family, Of
Scottsville, were dinner guests
of Mr.. and Mrs. Robert William
son and family Sunday evening.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-08-24

bell, of North Carolina: Mr.. and
Mrs. Robert Crist, Mr.. and Mrs.
Frank Magyar. from Lynchburg;
Mrs. Bobby Rogers and family,
Bobby Nash and family, Mr..
and Mrs. Billy Tucker and fami-
ly, Mrs. Luther Gillian. from
Newport News: and John Ter
rill, from Keysville.
o. H. Clark. from Norfolk.
spent several days with Mr.. and
Mrs. Halle Singleton.
Mr.. and Mrs. Vernon McKen-
drie and Carey and Mr.. and
Mrs. Sonny Bailey. all of Rich
mond. spent the week end with
the S. P. Baileys.
Mr.. and Mrs. Hugh Bailey had
as their guest Saturday night for
a cook out Mr.. and Mrs.
gorge Craddock and boys
from Lynchburg.
We are sorry to hear that Mrs.
j. E. Shochley's mother, Mrs.
Rogers, of Richmond, had a
stroke. We hope she will be well
soon.