davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-04-23
.EXCOMMUNIcATE
MAN AT MASS

NEW ORLEANS, April %
(AP.-Leander H. Perez, sr.
communicated by the Roman
Catholic Church last Monday
for segregationist activities, at
tended Easter Sunday mass
without incident yesterday.
The longtime leader of Lou
isiana's segregationist forces
and his wife went unannounced
to the IL am. mass at st. Jo-
seph's Roman Catholic Church
in Gretna, across the Missis-
sippi River from New Orleans
AS he left the church al
noon, Mr.. Perez told the only
newsman present that he con-
tinued his lifelong habits VI
worship"
Mrs. B. j. Gaillot, jr., an
other Of those accommodated
had said she would watch
Easter mass on television, while
her husband. who has asked
the church to excommunicate
him, took their two sons tt
church.
A third accommodated
Catholic, jackson Ricau, wa!
unavailable for comment.
Evening star., 1962-04-23

TALLADEGA, Ala, April %
(AP). - Three Negro college
lstudents were jailed and 9TH
erS in integrated groups were
turned back at four of six
churches yesterday when they
sought to attend Easter services
in Talladega.
Two Negroes and a white
student were admitted together
to services at st. Peters Epis-
copal Church. Services were
conducted by the Rev. Kenneth
Franklin.
The three who were jailed
on charges Of trespass after
warning were Gerald Johnson,
IS. Miami. Fla: Donald Dun
combe, 20. Riviera Beach, Fla,
and Lille Montgomery. 20
Sanford, Fla.
They were arrested when
they entered the First Wesleyan
Methodist Church and refused
to leave.
Groups made up Of two
Negroes and one white person
each were turned away from
the First Baptist Church, the
Church Of Christ, and First
Presbyterian Church. Three
Negroes were refused admit
tance to Trinity Church.
The activities were the latest
in a series Of attempts at in
tegration in Talladega, a towr
Evening star., 1962-04-23
Dobrynin Sets
Rusk Farley
BY the Associated Press

Soviet Ambassador Anatoly
F. Dobrynin set up an after
noon date with Secretary OF
State Rusk today for the second
in the new round of talks on
Berlin. the State Department
said.
Mr.. Rusk and Mr.. Dobrynin
conferred for an hour a week
ago in the first United States
Soviet diplomatic contact on
the Berlin crisis since last
months agreement between
Mr.. Rusk and Russian Foreign
Minister Gromyko to continue
talks.
After last weeks meeting
both sides termed the result
fruitful and businesslike. How
ever. no one made any claims
to substantial progress toward
peaceful settlement of the long
stalemated issue.
1t was assumed by Mr..
Rusk'S aides that Mr.. Dobrynin,
having had a chance to get in
structions from Moscow, would
now be able to propose to Mr..
Rusk where and by whom fu-
ture Berlin talks will be held
a matter left unsettled at the
first meeting.
There also was a possibility
that United States and Soviet
representatives could get into
discussions today Of some Of
the substance of the dispute
over Germany.
The Western powers contend
that Soviet Premier Khru-
Shchev's plan for a peace treaty
with Communist East Germany
and making what he calls a
free city out of West Berlin
really amounts to trying to
squeeze the Western powers
out Of West Berlin.
One proposal up for discus
sion is creation of an interna-
tional authority concerning ac-
cess to West Berlin.
The United States and Rus
sia have suggested conflicting
proposals for such an access
authority, but Mr.. Rusk is re-
ported interested in pursuing
the idea further to see If it
offers any possible basis for
a peaceful solution.
Evening star., 1962-04-23
Continued From Page A.

Continued From Page Al
chief. and Gen. Rauch in turn
resigned his command.
Gen. Rauch supported Mr..
Guido's stand that nullifica-
ton of the election results by
decree would be unconstitu-
tional, and that the Peronist
wins could be cancelled only
by Congress. But an admiral
told newSmen after Admiral
Clements statement, Guido
has to act now, Congress or no
Congress"
Many members of Congress
are opposed to canceling out
the election results, which give
the Peronists nine provincial
governorships and 43 seats in
the Lower House of Congress.
Until last nights ultimatum,
the navy had been reported
siding with Gen. Rauch's fac
ton against the army hard
liners.
Evening star., 1962-04-23

The liberation struggle OF
the working people of the whole
world, like mighty spring wa
tiers, are washing from our
planet the dirt and mold OF
the old capitalist world"
Leonid Ilyichev, theological
chief of the Soviet Communist
Party. defended the Soviet
Unions economic policy as the
old correct road to socialism
and then communism.
Who thinks and acts other
wise. who wants the formation
of new relations without any
regard to the level attained,
would be a betrayer of a series
OF feminist teachings" he de-
clared. His words obviously were
directed to the Chinese and
their contention that their ag-
ricultural communes are a
short cut to communism.
Defends Heavy Industry
Mr.. nyichev also rejected
those at home who want con-
sumer industries and agricul-
ture expanded at the expense
OF heavy industry. He said
Communist economic policy
calls for the harmonious de-
velopment of all branches of
the national economy but with
heavy industry retaining the
leading role"
Mr.. Ilyichev also defended
Soviet policies Of peaceful CO.
and the avoidance of
war. Peace speeches Of Soviet
dealings with the West have
been most severely criticized by
the Albanian and Chinese wing
Of the Communist camp.
The party secretary singled
out Fidel Castro's Cuba as JUS
tifying the Soviet policy Of
supporting national liberation
movements. The Albanian and
Chinese have criticized Soviet
aid to n-Communist revolu-
tionary movements until they
have Joined the Communist
camp.
Mr.. Ilyichev noted that
Cuba, as a first free territory
in America, is a country that
has embarked on the road to
building socialism"
The Soviet Communist Party
Pravda, published state
ments Of leaders from most Of
the Communist bloc reaffirm-
ing support Of Soviet policy. !
There was no statement from |
Peiping.
Evening star., 1962-04-23

was elected chairman of the
Soviet of Nationalities- the
house which is chosen by re-
gions-and Iran Spiridonov, a
secretary of the Communist
Party's Central Committee, was
chosen president of the So
Wet Of the Union-the cham
Der chosen on the basis Of
population.
There was no indication
when Mr.. Khrushchev might
speak during the two or three
day session. The 68-year-old
Soviet leader, who said last
week he is working harder
than ever, could be expected
to review domestic and world
issues.
U. S. Tests to Be Hit
American plans to hold new
nuclear tests in the atmosphere
were expected to come in for
another tongue lashing from
the Soviet Premier. On the
domestic front, Mr.. Khru-
shohev's main worry is to give
a boost to the nations ailing
agriculture. The Parliament
probably will approve increased
financial ALLEGATIONS to stimu-
late agricultural production.
The Supreme Soviet session
Is the first since elections last
month, and more than so per
cent Of the members are new.
They also will approve a new
Soviet cabinet. 1t is expected
to be largely the same as the
one Mr.. Khrushchev has been
heading but the only woman
member. Minister of Culture
Ekaterina Furtseva, may be
dropped. She was dropped
from the Communist Party
Presidium last October and was
not a candidate for reelection
to the Supreme Soviet.
Mr.. KhIuShchev chose the
eve Of the Parliament opening
to warn critics-inside and out
side Communist ranks - that
the Soviet party he leads is
following "the only correct
feminist course"
"RevisiOnists" Scored
Speaking at ceremonies
marking the 92d university
Of Lenin's birth, Mr.. Khru-
shchev took a crack at Yugoslav
"repisionistS" and Albanian and
Red Chinese "dogmatists" as
well as Western capitalism.
Boosting I'VE have scored
outstanding victories" he de-
clared.
Evening star., 1962-04-23

cruise aboard the presidential
yacht on a pleasantly warm
day under partly cloud skies.
While remaining in Florida
for the next four days Mr..
Kennedy will prepare for con-
ferenceS next week End with
British Prime Minister Mac
milan. Mr.. Macmillan is
scheduled to arrive in Wash
lngton Friday, the same day
the President returns to the
Capital.
Leisurely Easter
Easter Sunday was a re-
laxed and leisurely day for Mr..
Kennedy.
In the morning, the Presi-
dent, his wife and two young
children went to the home Of
his father, Joseph P. Kennedy,
for a private family mass.
Then, under sunny skies, the
President took his wife and
several friends aboard the yacht
Honey Fitz and glided out on
Lake Worth.
Mrs. Kennedy. in a melon
pink swim suit, displayed some
expert water skiing, racing
along on a single ski around the
yacht for almost five minutes.
She was towed by a speedboat.
The President, in gray slacks
and sweater, relaxed in the big
brown leather swivel chair on
the after deck. Friends aboard
were Mr.. and Mrs. Charles
Spalding Of New York, Kennedy
House guests. and Christopher
Dunphy Of Palm Beach.
Evening star., 1962-04-23
Argentine Generals
Split Over Next Step

proved skill in wriggling out of
crises.
Things moved so rapidly, in
fact, that field commanders
outside the capital were not al
ways kept informed. But they
all went along with the verdict.
The major casualty was Gen.
Rosendo Fraga, Secretary of
the Army under Mr.. Frondizi.
who was replaced by a gen.
eral more in line with Gen.
Poggi's view. Four key colonels
among the Junior officers also
resigned in protest.
The biggest problem in
BuenoS Tires today Is the mill
tary disunity. The military
chiefs are agreed on what they
do not want. but are far from
agreed on what they do want.
Strong feeling exists-partic-
ularly in the army-against
outright military dictatorship
and for at least a facade of
civilian government. A mill
tary government under Gen.
Poggi was only narrowly
averted last month when SEN
ate leader Jose Maria Guido
had himself sworn in as pro-
visional President the day Mr..
Frondizi was deposed.
Gets More Time
When Gen. Poggi tried to
force President Guido to ban
Peronism by decree late last
week, field army units under
Cavalry Gen. Enrique Rauch
came to the aid of the be-
sieged President. Gen. Rauch's
revolt won Mr.. Guido a brief
respite to save the constitution
and to get a reluctant Congress
to pass the anti-Peronist laws
the military demands. But 1t
did not still restlessness in the
armed forces.
The Navy joined the Army
factions last night and ap-
piled new pressure on Mr..
Guido to annul the Peronist
election victories. A bulletin
to all commanders said the
Navy would insist by all
means at its reach" that Mr..
Guido wipe out the results of
the election.
Tricky nicknames for variou,
attitudes in the military run
through political talk in the
capital. "Nasserist" and "goril.
las" are the two most frequentl,
heard. Their definitions are
fuzzy.
Gorilla" is the term used ir
democratic political circles t.
define fanatically anti-Peronist
officers. These are the rank.
ing officers and their subordi,
mates now in charge of the mill.
tary. The older ones wer,
either imprisoned or retired un.
der Gen. Peron, and the younge,
ones have been thorough,
schooled on the Peron threat tt
military power and position.
The "gorillas" may or ma,
not want a military dictator.
ship, but they reject compro.
mise with any movement bear.
ing the slightest Peronist label
Strong Nationalist
"NasSerist" is the term ap-
piled to officers-many of them
young-who feel the military
must cleanse" the country of
Evening star., 1962-04-23
Supreme Soviet Meets,
Khrushchev Will Talk

MOSCOW, April % CAP).-The newly elected Supreme
Soviet met today to reeect Premier Khruschev
to hear him deliver major policy speech Tas the Soviet
news agency reported stormy and prolonged" applause for
government and Communist Party leaders they for
the opening session.
Jan Peve president of the Academy of Sciences in Lava
Evening star., 1962-04-23

warm-air blower with power
from a built-in 130-watt ther-
moelectric generator.
1t converts the heat Of burn
ing gas directly into electrical
power for operating the fan.
Evening star., 1962-04-23
Guatemala Keeps Lid

GUATEMALA, April % (AP)
President Miguel Ydigoras
last night issued a decree ex-
tending for 80 days the coun-
try's state of siege-modified
martial law-which has been in
effect since January "a.
Evening star., 1962-04-23
CRISIS
Continued From Page AL


ship. This aloofneSs was his
major tactical error. 1t fed
suspicious already created by
Peronist and Communist con-
tributionS to his election victory
in 1858.
Mr.. Frondizi's soft" attitude
toward Castro Cuba deepened
antagoniSm Of the military still
further. His unannounced
meeting in Buenos Aires with
Ernesto (Che) Guevara, one of
Fidel Castro's top aides, caused
an uproar. No military chiefs
were informed or invited to the
talks with this Argentinian
whom most Argentine con-
servativeS consider the original
architect Of the Communist
takeover in Cuba.
Backed Cuba
This storm had scarcely sub
sided when President Frondizi
raised another by refusing to
vote to oust Cuba from hemi-
spheric organizations at the
Foreign Ministers Conference
in Punta del Este, Uruguay, last
January. Chiefs of the armed
forces-as we'll as United States
diplomats-felt they had been
"double-crossed."
The upshot was an outright
military ultimatum to sever
diplomatic relations with Castro
Cuba. Mr.. Frondizi submitted,
and survived the crisis. But the
remaining bitterness and dis
trust led to his custer after the
March 18 elections.
No one in Buenos Aires will
say exactly what went on in
general staff headquarters dur
ing those hectic days. Top mil
itary decision-making always
has been concealed from civil
ian eyes. Further, divided au-
thority in the armed services
creates confusion about who or
what is in supreme control.
leadership in every service is
divided between a service Sec
retary, whose major interest is
politics, and a commander-in-
chief who heads the actual
forces. In all three services
the secretaries and command
ers-in-chief are top-ranking
generals or admirals. They are
not subordinate to each other
or to the co-ordinating Min
lister of Defense. They are sup
posed to be responsible to the
President.
Intrigue Incubated
This set-up encourages in
trigue. And the smashing
Peronist election victories were
just the shock needed to direct
this intrigue toward the sue
cessful custer of the mistrusted
President. Mr.. Frondizi's in
ability to form a coalition cab
met of opposing parties added
momentum.
Gen. Raul A. Poggi, Com
mander-in-Chief of the Army
took the lead. But evidence sug.
geSts that co-ordinated plan:
existed at top levels of all three
services. These plans were
pushed with speed and with.
out compromise, due to healthy
respect for Mr.. Frondizi'S
Evening star., 1962-12-30

Harvard men-who walk into the shadows
Of the underworld in an attempt to
crack the perfect" jewel theft. Jonathan
Hole and James Callahan are featured.
Evening star., 1962-12-30

Variety Color. l Hour Dinaf's holiday
guests are cyd Charlse and Jack
Lennon. Miss Charlse will be featured
in ballet sequence, and Lennon joins
Dinah in a nostalgia look at song hits
of the '3os.
Evening star., 1962-12-13

recalls her A.M.E. with graft
tude because he used to pay for
headlines too. His theory was
that. though the stringer didn't
write the head. there wouldn't
be any head without the
stringer's story.
There's rather a sad ending
10 Mrs. Morris career as a
stringer, though. After a while
the kindly old A.M.E. discov-
cred that she was making more
on a stringer basis than most
Of the regular reporters. SO
what did the kindly old A.M.E.
do7 You guessed II. He put her
on the staff at regular salary
about a third less than she had
been making on the string.
Question; Please write about
people on TV saying "Artic",
"Anartic" and Democrat par
ty ty"--MS.S.. Bluefield. w. Va.
Evening star., 1962-12-13
WORDS, WIT
AND WISDOM

SANS STRIP
MRS. FITZ
THE BERRYS
BY WILLIAM MORRIS

Question: What's the origin
OF the word "stringer" as ap-
plying 10 a newspaper cores
pondent paid by the inches
OF type he produces? Our as
Sistant managing editor says II
comes from the fact that such
correspondents used 10 paste
together their string stories In
a long series 10 measure them,
Is this it2 Noel Greenwood,
Reno. New.
Answer: Is an assistant
managing editor ever wrong7
Well. certainly not In this case
For evidence. / submit the tes-
timony OF my helpmate. Mary
d. Morris. a stringer for the
Columbus tOhio) Citizen a few
years longer ago than we care
now 10 mention. Once a week
she was expected 10 deliver her
string Of stories pasted-up end
10 end 10 her assistant man
aging editor who would mea-
sure them off and authorize
the appropriate payment. She
Evening star., 1962-12-13
SHEINWOLD
ON BRIDGE
Hnnnn nrrrrArrnorR
Difficult Hand
Played Topsy Turvy
BY ALFRED ,SHEINWOLD

Certain hands are difficult
because you have to play them
upside down.
South dealer.
Both sides vulnerable.
NORTH
AA2
'0QJ62
oK5
@Q10S63
WEST EAST
AJ9864 a.
0973 9105
oA4 p98632
%K94 @AJ752
SOUTH
AKQl0753
2AK4
pQJ107
South West North East
IA Pass 20 Pass
20 Pass 3NT Pass
a. All pass
Evening star., 1962-12-13
BY Walt Disney

Answer: The first two are
simply slovenly mispronuncia-
tions. There is a &C" In the
first syllable Of Arctic" and in
the second Of Antarctic.
AS to Democrat party" this
is the idotic creation Of some
Of the less responsible members
OF the Republican party. II is
simply a calculated illiteracy,
Evening star., 1962-12-13

designed TO insult members Of
the Democratic party. 1t sue
ceeds only in casting serious
doubt on the literacy Of any
Republican using 1t. Signifi-
cantly, General Eisenhower and
other national leaders of the
Republican party never stopped
to this foolish and illiterate
formulation.
Evening star., 1962-12-13

Opening lead: Diamond ace.
When this hand came along
in the recent regional tourna-
ment in Springfield. Ill, most
players lost q diamond and two
trump tricks, scoring only $40
points for the game in spades.
The upside down play brought
in an extra trick, worth its
weight in blood to a tourna-
ment player.
At one table, Art Seltzer,
young st. Louis expert, pro-
duced the right line of play and
earned a top score. See If you
can find the way to limit West
to a single trump trick.
To get you started. here are
the first two tricks. West
opened the ace Of diamonds and
continued with q diamond to
dummy's king.
Saw No Danger
Seltzer couldn't see the East
West hands so didn't know that
the trumps were stacked. Still,
he saw no harm in guarding
against a horrible trump break.
After winning the second trick
IN dummy with the king of dia-
monds Seltzer made t he key
play. He led a low club from
dummy and ruffed 1t.
This is just what you're told
not to do when you begin to
play bridge. Don't weaken your
trump suit by ruffing unneces-
sarily. In the exceptional hand,
however, you must shorten your
trumps deliberately to guard
against a bad break.
Seltzer continued with the
king Of spades, discovering the
trump situation. He switched to
the king and queen Of hearts
and ruffed another club. Then
he led the jack Of diamonds,
hoping to seal the trick.
West ruffed and dummy over
ruffed. Seltzer ruffed a third
club and cashed the ace of
hearts. This reduced West to
three trumps. When Seltzer led
the queen Of diamonds, West
was forced to ruff and lead
trumps to declarer's Q-1O.
South cannot reach this po-
sition unless he ruffs three
clubs. and for this purpose he
must start to ruff at the earli-
est possible moment.
Daily Question
| AS dealer. you hold:
AA2 VQJ62 oK5 40 1os63
What do you say?
Answer: Pass or bid one club.
This is a borderline decision.
You have IL points in high
cards and may count 2 points
for distribution, but you have
only " Quick Tricks. It is well
worth a bid in third or fourth
position, but 1t is a doubtful
opening bid as first or second
hand.
Copyright 1862. Gen. Features Corp.)
Evening star., 1962-12-13

Thousands Of women md speedy re-
lief from the physical distress OF irreg-
70 functional disorders By taking
HuhPHRKYB "ii"-a gentle. non-hor-
monAli homsopathie remsdy. A. ell
arus stores. No prescription needed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-19
By FRANK BLACKBOARD
Contributing Writer

VIRGINIA BEACH. - Some
10 acres of Seashore State Park
sand have now been trans
ferred to the beach here in a
pumping operation which is
Just ending.
AS q result of this trans
fusion. Virginia Beach is in the
best shape it's been in for
years. according to City Man.
ager w. Russell Hatchett.
Not only have most Of the
traces Of the March 7 storm
been wiped away. but Virginia
Beach and much of the sur
rounding area is in good shape
to Withstand a hurricane.
The office of emergency plan
ming has spent almost SIS mil
lion in Virginia Beach and In
North Virginia Beach. The
work has been under the direc-
ton Of the United States Army
Corps Of Engineers.
Sand Is Piped
The State Of Virginia granted
permission for 10 acres of park
sand In an isolated area to be
hydraulically pumped through
a pipeline that stretched for
several miles to the beach. This
sand furnished beach fill be-
tween Sixtieth street and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-19
BUT YOU DON'T
WEAR 1T; YOU
WALK ON 1T

In Tampa. Fla, they
have installed charcoal
gray sidewalks on what
may. and probably should,
become Madison avenue.
At the moment it is
stumbling along under the
name of Madison street
and the city government is
undecided as to whether
it should become Madison
avenue or Wall street. In
either case, the charcoal
gray is appropriate. as the
street is home of Tampa's
financial, professional and
advertising offices.
And Just to give the area
a little extra glamour,
leading as it does to the
planned So million river
front convention hall site,
the city has removed the
palm tree and substituted
some thing called the
state" podocarpus. Forty
eight of the 5000 trees are
being planted.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-19

the Cave of the Winds build.
ing on Goat Island, the wall
runs along the lower Niagars
River to the base of Horse
shoe Falls and provides a par
ticularly dramatic view wher
the falls are lighted at night
= = .
PUERTO RICO-The fifth
annual Dorado Beach Invita-
tional Golf Tournament will be
held October IL to 20 on the
1,500-acre resorts course de-
signed by Robert Trent Jones.
= -
WashingtOn-Seattle, which
has one boat for every six
residents. according to a recent
survey. will hold its Labor Day
regattaS September to3.
Between races, you also can
go to see the Seattle Worlds
Fair.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-19
Virginia Beach Rebuilt
With Piped Park Sand

Twenty-first street and cost
about $194,100.
The beach area between
Twenty-first street and Rudee
Inlet was filled with sand
trucked in and dumped. The
overall cost of this project was
about $109, 300. This work, too,
is just about completed.
Damaged sections of the con-
crete boardwalk were ripped
out, and replaced by backfill
and a brand-new timber bulk
head which cost $60l,100. The
backfill cost $78,100.
Work at cambridge
South of Virginia Beach, al
Sandbridge Beach, the cost Of
replenishing the sand has been
$472.000 and the work is ex-
pected to be completed by the
end OF August.
Only the finishing touches
remain at Virginia Beach. Sec
tons of the railing along the
concrete boardwalk and parts
Of the walkway itself will be
rebuilt within a 90-day period
after the contract is let.
Evidence of the optimism in
vestors feel concerning the fu-
ture Of Virginia Beach was the
recent announcement that q
81 million history motor hote,
would be built on property near
the Cavalier Hotel.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-19

MIAMI BEACH, FLA.