davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20

to stimulate business, and therefore employment.
Our economists have arrived at a conclusion
that it takes certain amount of capital invest
ment to provide employment for each worker This
figure has been going up rapidly that it is
academic to try to quote a current amount. Any
how, the theory Of the Presidents advisers is that
If the government can stimulate faster investment
in industrial capital it will thereby stimulate en-
ployment accordingly
They ought to go out and work in the shops
and what's happening.
The equipment now being installed in the fac
tories does not provide employment 1t displaces it.
So when the process has gone through its cycle the
ratio Of capital investment per man employed may
be two, three, or even ten times the present ratio
viii the Administration then decide that, for
example, million jobs win depend upon ten million
times the amount Of capital Improvement that has
been required currently?
Or will it decide that another, different ap-
proach must be made to the problem of memploy-
ment?
Or will it decide that it is not concerned about
the matter at all?
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20
Where Opportunitv Needs an Assis+

Authorities on employment agreed that young
next generation the United going need extensive ed
cation In order to be useful In automaed
Many Of these backgrounds
that give little opportunity gain Yet the National
Scholarship Service and Fund for there
students less groups have real potential for
learning
This agency this year is picking 80 deserving
receive supplementary scholarship college freshmen
Nearly half of these it found homes or had
been wards of the state Besides and enyrnment
handcap said Richard L. Paut president NSSFS they have
an almost unbelievable probemter average family income
is only $3,760"
The NSSFNS Is Of course
scholarships financial assistance lines A
the case OF other groups contributions corporations
from foundations and from college fraenes
helpful The more such contributions speadinq
opportunity the more fully free society will developing
Science MONITOR
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20
Home Builders Cry Wolf

We hope the president will not be syed by of the
Home Builders Association that issuance
discrimination housing
result in alarming dropoff in housing construction
In the first a The
statement is with the
with which southern
civil rights The
ing the constitutional rights Negroes
streets.
In the second place the argument immoral
that there is dollar and cents value to be placed constitutional
rights In its it duplicate of the
es who used out against abolition
the slaves would destroy
There doubt persist
and that residential segregation will mount
dent does the long
such segregation charge the entire
pays for it, whether he knows or not.
We regret that the president
of the order which he promised in specific
speeches he had issued it, he should have done
office the whole matter would
builders by this time And the nation would little
up the goal-CaHfOrnia EAGLE
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20
We Are Hosts

Minneapolis and st. Paul, the Twin Cities are
playing host this week to the first of the four
national meetings which will bring people from
every state in the union to our towns in July
and August. The Jack and Jills of America Inc
are now meeting in national convention at the
Hotel Radisson and will be here through June %.
The Pentecostal Churchs National Youth Con-
vention will meet at the ST. Paul Auditorium August
thru August 5. This will bring several thousands
Of young church people to the area.
Beginning August 5, the Ancient Egyptian
Arabic Order Mobiles of the Mystic Shrine of North
and South America and jurisdictions will hold its
annual imperial convention or conclave in Mime
apolis with headquarters at the bennington Hotel
This will bring to the cities an estimated 1900 to
10000 visitors from the so states of the union and
the West Indies
The Daughters of Isis, Shriners women's affil-
late will meet at the same time the shriners in
session and will hold sessions and headquarter at
the bennington Hotel from August to 10.
During the same period from August to 10
also will convene the oath biennial session of the
Prince Hall Grand Chapters of the Order OF Eastern
Star from the United States Canada and Africa who
will meet at the Hotel Dyckman in international
conference. This meeting will bring of the
nations most prominent women fraternal figures
at least one other continent, Africa. The Minnesota
grand chapter Prince Hall Order of Eastern Star
is host to this meeting.
We have discussed the coming meetings in this
section of the paper several times before because
all OF the citizens of the community whether they
members affiliated with any of the organiza-
tons mentioned to degree involved thereoreti-
cally with the of any large convention
which comes to cities. All of are in measure
hosts
All good citizens want to see each convention
which comes to the community welcomed with
home. They also want the atmosphere so pleasant
that when the conventoneers go back home they
will sing the praises of hospitable Cities Just
delegates to the 1859 NAACP convention did after
st. Paul host to that organization.
The shriners, Daughters of Isis and the Eastern
Stars will bring the largest convention of Negroes
held in Minneapolis st. Paul. The COMPARE
lively small population of Negro Minnesotans living
in both the Twin Cities will be a novelty to these
groups which has been accustomed to meeting in
cities where there are thousands of fellow-Negroes
This factor also presents challenge to the Negro
community well the rest of the city to see
that every effort to show our hospitality is made
We have already welcomed July 10 issue) the
Jack and Jlls who expected to show up here 300
in number and we hope the Twin Cities will join US
in doing everything possible to make the stay and
visit Of all of these other groups enjoyable and
fruitful to the nth degree.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20
SUCCESS IN AFRICA

Undoubtedly their disappointment
unable to make and extensive
Their efforts stumbling They
bnders that would embarrassing
reversals THE Ugly American"
So William Gordon-a former Albanian
Information the losing
Gordon whose station is in eastern Nigeria said
US aid gaining lasting Corps
Gordon said, is making real contribution
Gradually foreign policy scoring significant important
accomplishments in Afica.-Atlanta CONSTITUTION.
AND
Premier Khrushchev he
mands jazz But won't First swirng
then his ankles and with Goodman
asc Lenngrad cats and Kiev it
The Premier had better learn least
happened to King Canute-N Y. TIMES.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20

DIR Y-POINTS
BY FRED GRAM

predicts
chemical industry agriculture
will longer be able to produce good
the Department Of Agriculture it's pretty
enjoy eating
traffic blaming
monumental downtown peups However grounds
inadequate police highway
planning order aboHshing pedestrians
And another thing about thinking thinking
widely
devise oyaltyseity dealing
The business community
cooperation Their wachword Ask
Ask rather what else Administration
The nations calorecomters breathing
Galleries Don't Count has been officially branded a
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20
The
HIGH
And Low
DOWN

The high school saIutatorian In
Snowflake, Arizona this year was
Sno Storm Rest experts say
a normal person probably would
die if he were forced to stay
awake for 10 days The Census
Bureau estimates that one In five
couples lives to celebrate its 5Oth
wedding anniversary
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20
Cultural Shorf-chunoe
Great number

Great numbers OF Americans who think they enjoy the full ad
OF CIVILIZED society badly hort-changing themselves
when comes to Of their cultural heritage of them 90 for
weeks perhaps even much longer without listening rstate music
many OF them rarely book rwardng than the latest paper
back sensation many have not art gallery since
they were school children But those conne themselves
to Vapd popular music to empty odnts
and calendar art No intellectual required OF them thew can
be cheap sensations But their cultural bg.
Is passing them by-Terra Haute TRIBUNE
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20

In order to accomplish this, says
Fischer, the FCCC would have to
make some big changes in the
habits, character and ambitions OF
a lot Of Negroes"
The FCCC would, for instance,
reduce Negro crime: "As the
proportion Of Negroes In a com.
munity increases, the crime rate
usually rises sharply"
And 1t would stop Negroes from
depreciating white peoples neigh.
borhoods. The same families that
can't find money for a bucket Of
paint or a pane Of glass somehow
manage, surprisingly often, to
drive fancy cars and buy a fifth
of whisky every weekend"
Mr.. Fischer's FCCC would over
come the Negroes civic apathy;
Few Of them seem willing to in.
vest time and effort In the web OF
civic, political and voluntary or
CARNATIONS Negroes simply
viii not go to the polls and regis
ter"
And to assure acceptance by the
dominant group, the FCCC would
reassure those white people (who)
also are bothered by the casual
attitude Of many Negroes about
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20
The Tax-Cut Hoax

There is a grim bit of irony in the Administra-
tons program for stimulating business by increas-
ing the depreciation credits against taxes on in
vestment in plant modernization This is supposed
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20
RWANDA AND BURUNDI

Only ncable opmist suggest countries
can make of without Belgium and
willing to give this help reasonably good
the
United Nations chance doing
best to get the Belgians out-Chicago Daily TRIBUNE
GOVERNORS CONFERENCE
The that really rights
conference offered three resolutions
and general Repubncanoaded Democratic
loaded Repubcanoaded got floor
spring unprecedented by Southern Democratic
governors that blocked acton-BaItmore SUN.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20
Think Approach Otumoded:
HorPers Editor &
Lomax Book One
In NAACP Attack
THE NEGRO REVOLT, BY Louis

he aNhSTIO nhNOL1I by LOUIS
e. Lomax. Harper. 271 PIP. $3.50
BY TED POSTEN
In the NY. POST
In the current issue Of Harpers
magazine, editor John Fischer
urges Negroes to forget about
such outmoded organizations as
the NAACP and set up a brand
new outfit called the First Class
(Negro) Citizens Council which
would quell the white mans fears
by proving that the Negro too can
be a good, responsible American
citizen.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20

1t is no accident that this dia-
tribe (Which undoubtedly will be
hailed and reprinted by the White
Citizens Councils) appeared on the
newsstands practically simultane-
ously with the publication Of Louis
E. Lomax' second book, The Ne
gro Revolt"
For this Sticky written and oft
times exciting volume by Loma1s
is little more than an expansion
of two long articlse he wrote for
Harper's, and Lomax is Fischer's
most frequently quoted authority.
Not that Lomax can be blamed
for all of Fischer's statements,
although the two share a central
theme. For Lomax has long been
insisting that the NAACP and
most of the other established Ne
gro organizations are outmoded
and the Negro people in revolt
against them.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-07-20

sex, and about their family re-
possibilities"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
OLD SENATOR TO RETURN
Wynn Named to Get
Clark Griffith Award

Early Wynn. who is one game
shy Of becoming the 14th
pitcher to win 800 major league
games, will receive the Clark
Griffith Memorial award al
the Touchdown Club dinner
Saturday, January IL. at tht
Shereton-Park Hotel.
Gus" who has been granted
permission by the White Sox
to make a deal for himself to
bid for his 300th victory, hopes
to step into the executive side
Of baseball in the future.
Wynn joins Whitley Ford OF
the Yankees as a winner of
the Cy Young and Griffith
awards. Whitley won both for
the 1861 season. Wynn won the
Young award in 1853 as the
outstanding pitcher in the ma
jors when he won % games and
helped pitch the White Sox to
the pennant. He won the
Young award at the age Of 80.
Early won u Of his 29s
games as a member of the old
Senators, and has won 81
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
Charles Town Bettors
Split $13 1881 Poyoff

paid $3.50. One held a ticket
on the No. 4 horse. Cave
Dweller, in the eighth race,
who went off at 81, and the
other held a 50 pasteboard on
the No. S horse, Liquid Amber,
at Al.
The No. 6 horse, Princess
Louise. won the race, paying
SO, with Cave Dweller finishing
second and Liquid Amber third.
But both later stepped up to
the cashiers window 10 collect
their rich consolation prize.
This was made possible as a
result Of both holding winning
tickets on Easter Candy. q
$68.40 winner of the fifth race,
and Frisco Miss, a $72.20 win
ner in the sixth event. Their
numbers were 10-5. The Off
cial payoff was made on the
1858 combination.
-OBRIEN.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20

of today didn't keep on the 20
they'd be Inundated.
One answer 10 the toughen-
ing defenses has been the field
goal. fostered by the recent
rules change widening the goal
posts. Following the lead OF the
pros, the colleges had another
banner year OF three pointers
when stymied near the enemy
goal.
Gator Bowl bound Penn
State lost only one game DUR
ing the season. Dick Heydt
kicked underdog Army 10 a s-e
victory.
Fifth-ranked Alabama, 1851
National champion. missed an
other unbeaten season by a
point, 7-6, against Georgia
Tech. The Crimson Tide had q
i9-game winning streak riding
on the contest. Tech scored
first and went for the one point
conversion kick. When Bama
got q touchdown later II gam
bled on q two-point run-and
lost.
Coach Paul Bryant said aft
erward: Il would 20 for the two
points again. We came here 10
win"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
DEFENSE THE ANSWER
Grid Offenses Made
To Look Conservative

NEW YORK. Dec. 20 APP
From stadium seat or televi-
sion armchair, many a college
football offense looked conserv-
alive this season. The reason
was simple-too much defense
While teams stretched over
an Overwhelming area OF the
field 10 launch a play and sub.
stituted three units like clock
work, the attack pattern wa,
often close 10 the vest.
Jumping. stunting, con.
stantly moving defenses have
taken some Of the play away
from the offense. Many coache,
explain what looks like lack Of
imagination this way:
I'VE can't install a great va.
riety OF plays because we are
spending so much time prepar.
Ing for so many defenses. The
opposition is shifting before the
ball is snapped and shuffle'
quickly afterward. For each
play we run we must be pre-
pared 10 meet a multitude Of
defensive variations"
Two dozen years ago the most
popular defense was the 6-2-2-l
and those who manned II re-
NAMED hard by their posts. II
the gambling. flowing defenses
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20

against Washington clubs since
leaving here when he and
Mickey Vernon were traded by
Griffith to the Indians for Joe
Haynes, Ed Robinson and Ed
Klieman.
Wynn, signed to a SIS con-
tract out of a Florida tryout
camp in 1887, has had. five
20-plus game seasons and twice
led the American League in
strikeouts. He has pitched in
seven All-Star Games, getting
the decision for the winning
American League team in 1858.
Early beat the Senators, 6-3,
last September 8 for his 299th
victory. but the White Sox
wanted to save his bid for a
30Oth for Comiskey Park, a
move that probably cost him
reaching the coveted number.
He did not pitch for 10 days
on a road trip and then lost
three times going for No. 300
at home, including two games
in one series to the Yankees.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
DuenkeI, Cindrich
To Lead CoIoniuIs

For the second straight year
the George Washington foot
ball team has picked linemen
as its cocaptains for next
season.
End Dick Duenkel and Gen.
ter Ron Cindrich we're chosen
by their teammates this week
TO succeed End Paul Munley
and Tackle Cliff Botyos.
Duenkel. a 6-foot-l, 1885,
FOUNDER from West Orange,
N. j.. was the regular left end
last season and Cindrich, g.
foot, 200. from Avella. Pa,
played center and linebacker
after switching from his nor
NAL guard position.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20

AS one of the most promising
apprentice riders in the Ma
ton, young Fred sometimes
earns almost $1,000 a week. but
that doesn't keep him away
from the books.
II want to get as much edu-
cation as I possibly can, for
riding horses Is a hazardous
profession" he said. Maybe If
I don't make 1t as q jockey, I'll
go on to college.
"And even If I didn't want
to go to school, I would have
to. Dad is still the boss and
what he says goes. He says
simply: No school, no riding. +"
During the Pimlico meeting,
Fred attended classes two
nights a week at Baltimore In
stitute. Now that he's riding at
Charles Town Fred receives his
lessons by mail.
He'll rejoin his classmates in
February, when Maryland's 1868
season opens at Bowie.
Young Fred was q B plus
student at high school in
Charles Town. where he and
the Kratz family live most of
the time. At Baltimore Insti-
tute, he is studying mathe-
mates, English and spelling.
Fred starts his day at 5 am
and soon after arising works
out horses until $50. Between
then and post time, he either
maps or does some Of his home
work. He also studies at times
between races, and after din
ner.
While dad is boss at home
he doesn't always lead the way
on the race track.
During one recent meet at
Garden State, young Fred
topped his father In the num-
Der Of winning mounts. 1910.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20

The elder Jockey outScored his
son at Pimlico, 1910.
On the track, family ties are
forgotten. Here's how the elder
Kratz puts it. with a smile:
"The thing that I want to do
most is run head and head
with that little squirt through
the stretch and beat him a nose
on the wire"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
MANUEL YCAZA,
80 MISS UNIVERSE
ON HONEYMOON

ROME, Dec. 20 (AP).-
Linda Bement Of Utah,
Miss Universe Of 1850, and
Panamanian Jockey Manuel
Ycaza were reported yester-
day to have been quietly
married last Sunday.
Informants at the Pana-
inanian Embassy said the
couple left on a honeymoon
in Switzerland and France.
They plan to return to
Santa Anita race track in
California December 26.
The wedding took place
at Santa Francesca Ro-
mana Church near the
ruins of the ancient Roman
Forum.
Panama's ambassador to
Rome, Rafael Vallarine,
and his wife attended.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
THE KRATZES-A FAMILY AFFAIR
16-Yeor-OId Reads Rocinq Form
With Approval of His Parents
BALTIMORE, Dec. 20 (AP)

BALTIMORE, Dec. 20 (AP)
Fred w. Kratz. working hard
for his high school diploma
studies the racing form as part
Of his nightly assignments at
home.
What's more, it's with pa
rental approval.
Keeping up with the past
performances Of horses is as
important to 16-year-old Fred
as the textbooks.
Following in the footsteps
or stirrups -of his father, Fred
is a jockey. Both members OF
the father-and-son team are
named Fred, and they some-
times compete against each
other.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
BY 3 star staff writer

CHARLES TOWN, w. Va,
Dec. 20.-Christmas comes but
once a year, but two Charles
Town bettors are celebrating
1t early today.
A pair of them split the total
twin-double pool of $l3,s3l.2O,
taking down $6,9l5.6O each yes
terday. even though their selec-
tons were beaten in the eighth
race. which completed the
twin-double action.
The two players were the
only ones "alive" after the
seventh race, won by st. Simon
Stock, the No. 3 horse, who
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
Race Results
Charles Town

lst--Sl 900; cling: . ": ga fur.
Merriek Ana (Slsto) 4.6O $50 $50
Black Warrior (DiaX) $50 2,sO
Post Meridlem (CutshAWl 2.6O
Shigh Bandit, Flamma's Lady. Fer
rets Best. Bit o. San, Lennie B., John
son Man. Hazard. Time. 1881.
2d-s1. 900; cling; S-yr. d up; abt
4h fur.
Rhythmic Law (G'lal l1,60 go { &C
Pentameter (SOllars) $40 4 .O(
/ Peace Power (EspinOsal 500
Quest Dor, Star Parade, Hordadef
Silver Dude, Codes Chaner. MARBLE
Top. Top Braid. Time. 0:527S.
DAILY DOUBLE (2-5) $65.2(
3d--&1 100: mdn.;. 2 yrs; an fur.
La ing Dan &C. SMITH $50 SEQ 2.60
Marvina's Boy II. ReynOIdsl $40 ESQ
Crystal Blend (Rlston) zoo
Witch's Chant. AvadaVat, Take Ne
Home, Sea Vixen, Luxury Ace. King
Speed, Silver Notes. Time. so.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
Spurtuns Repeat

Michigan State retained
three football trophies in 1862
They were the Paul Bunyan
Megaphone and Spittoon
trophies. They beat Michigan
Notre Dame and Indiana, re-
spectively.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
Shoe Wins Twice

Willie Shoemaker has ridden
in the last seven Garden State
Stakes but didn't win the race
until 1861 when he scored with
Crimson Satan. In 1862 he won
with Crewman.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
Tropical
By the Associated Press

By the Associated Press
lst-S2, 900; cling; 4 Ayr. mdns.
3 fur.
Spoke (RuybalD 1910 $50 2,0O
Harold X. (HlnOjosa) $40 2.S0
Ruffies Best (BOve) 2.2O
CORVALLIS, Martial Nan, staff Ser
geant, Greet and Treat, Irish Mango
Regal Idea, Happy Faculty, Margaret
Betty Patty Dear. Time, 1:l2.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20

AH J. uordon-o. ". Robertson entry
,,,c MSA LISA drops fer this and figures best AT
be tough ROCKY 4 can UPSET " -" sna vi"
xb. xx7. xxx1O pounds apprentice allowance claimed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20

Mrs A. palton:Mrs ]. Arthur entry.
DE DE GRESHAM won handlly Al Piuleo IA
5000 and gets the call In here The DALTON-ARTHUT
ENTRY 10 very sharp and the AUDIEY FAEM EHfTI \
10 hard-hitting pair in this field. 'A~'
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
40 H001: 2.yeaT.oIds: a fnrIonss N~

SNOW CHARGER moves down sharply and should
De able 70 handle this crop. SKIPPER closed lot Of
ErOund in last at Pmlco for $1,000 and figures a.
the one to beat HIS DAY will set part Of it.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
BEST-BET-DE DE GRESHAM

aE g. Hineman-B. NJ. Hedrick entry.
b s. smons-H. B. Massey entry
,h EIh,ESOkn has early speed and figures 10 outrun
tns Held MICAN0PY Is coming off an imnreved Tncs
and rates an excellent chance. BONNIE Colony rates
the call over the rest 'A 'S'e'
NINTH s RACE - Purse $1,000; claiming $4,000 10
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20

I-3, KS, XXI, xxx-iO pounds ap-
prentice allowance claimed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
JOE KzLYy SELECTIONS
Charles Town Handbags

ROCKING BABY 100 q No hoy COL
3 HYPOWAVE ll2 - No bow lb-i
l xMR 7. 8. 100 Sonarn lb.i
FLIPPO had lead for 81 ESQ in last race here ana
mght hold on this time KINGS EMBLEM like this
track and ie In fair form now. F1GLA D'ORO belongs
In this bracket and rates . Eo0d chance.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
Fridays Selections Made for Fast Track
Post Time, 1 PM


MAD JOY closed with bang this route In last for
sharp second and gets vote. LITTLE JANET won last
very sharp and figures close. TONS OF FUN has been
working very well.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-20
SECOND EAcEzPs..s, $1,000! claiming 0lsOO'' 5.

LUCKY r. was . EoinE-aWay winner for 81 800
here In the fall and looks best ADOLF has the inside
post and Is very speedy from the safe. WEATHER
LADY Ia at top form