davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Kodiak mirror., 1962-07-27

10:00-Movie
 Thursday 5:15-Test Pattern 5:30-1-2-3-Go 5:55-Naval Station Notes 6:00-Cartoons 6:15-Social Security 6:30-Real McCoys 6:55-Weather
Evening star., 1962-04-25
ouT.oF.ToWN REAL ESTATE

M0TEL-Sell or trade on water
front, business or residential and
some cash. Balance owner fl
nanced. Reason for selling. owner
has two motels and unable to
operate both. Call Fredericksburg.
Va. 373-9S85 or write RID 3,
Box 450-A.
Evening star., 1962-04-25
WATERFRONT PROP. SALE
MOUNTAIN PROPERTY

7 PLUS ACRES. $50 river 'front.'
age, fast flowing spring, high
knoll for building site, lge. trees
aud mountain view. Part clear.
Fenced on 2 sides. nr. Skyline Ski
Club, Washington, Va. 20 miles
DC. S2.150, low dn. pymt. Easy
terms. IA. Alias aft. pm.
Evening star., 1962-04-25
REAL ESTATE LOANS
"A SECOND TRUST LOANS
Any Amount Any Reason
AATXYTTYrTTnI

ANY Amount ANY Reason
ANYWHERE
In the State OF Md. VIII. 9-630l
In the State Of Va. ia. 4-3301
ACME LOAN SERVICE-Cash fast,
no delays, End trust loans. Money
for any purpose. D. c., Md, Va.
Day or ewes. UN. 4-92SS.
ACTION "a HOURS, any amount.
You can't beat our rates. G1BRAL-
TAR MGT.. 525-936G.
CONSOLIDATE YOUR DEBTS BY
2nd trust AMERICAN MORTGAGE
& INVESTMENT CO.. 31a South
ern Bldg, Ma. S-333I. Immediate
service. 10 to 4:30 pm.
MONEY, end TRUST-We will buy
End trust notes, D. c.. nearby Nd.
or Va; reas. rates. NATIONAL
MORTGAGE & INVEST. CORP.
1912 N. Y. ave. NV, Ma. 8-5S33.
PLENTY FUNDS AVAILABLE, LIST
and 2nd trusts. INTERSTATE
MORTGAGE CO., INC. IA. 7-5s00.
SECOND TRUsTS-Top spot cash!
No red tape! Nd. Va. D. C. Day
or evenings. VIII. 6-61S2.
Evening star., 1962-04-25
SEAsH0RE PROPERTY

WANTED bedrooms. WATER
FRONT RENTAL FOR JULY IN
BETHANY BEACH. Tel. 301-
AK. 9-9253.
Evening star., 1962-04-25
Lofs, ACREAGE FOR SALE
AcCoKEEK. MD.

5 acres wooded or clear land. Ap-
pealing. delightful neighborhood
for children. For distinguished
homes with covenants that protect
your investment. We have COM
plete governed recreation facilities
and q pool in Q charming. friend
ly community for gracious living.
Reasonably priced with terms. z.
p. Beach Realty, agent for PiSca-
tavay Co., Inc, BU. 3-2l2l: ewes,
HI. 9-5666.
BLDG. SITES. $1,000 UP
In D. c. and nearby Maryland. on
terms you can afford.
KAY REALTY CO.. INC. RA. $4,000
BRIGGS-CHANEY ROAD AREA =
3-acre lot in small estate area,
site for pond, excel. terms. S7,5OU.
Evenings, EV. 1882. WILLIAMS
CO.. JU. 1874.
Observation-Disclosures
ORS-We have lots from / to
LOCO acres in Potomac Hunt area
VIM. D. Lucas Assoc.
OIL. 6-S66S. Ofc. SO. 24-Hr. SerV.
Ewes. WI S-o433
Evening star., 1962-04-25

DODGE '5S custom Royal VS. A.
dr., auto, r. and h., power steer
ing, power brakes, Wv. tires,
Evening star., 1962-04-25
RAMBLER

1904 Mt. Vernon Ave.
Alexandria. Va. OV. 10000
BUICK SO Electra 4-door sedan.
blue. all equipment. Special, ST.
Capitol C Cadillac-OldS Co.
1922 22nd ST. NV. FE. 7-26OO
CADILLAC $50 convertible coupe
silver. not warranted; $3.50.
Capitol Cadillac-OldS Co.
1929 22nd st. NV. FE. $4,000
CADILLAC '62 SEDAN de ", $500.
m ptei S1oR aIT Res soS+i3G SrI3S u1Ssr 1as, 1000 1000
CADILLAC so sedan, beige, air
brakes: special, S2.795.
Capitol Cadillac-OldS Co,
1922 22nd st. NV. FE. 7-26OC
CADILLAC go coupe, air condi-
Persian sand: $3.595.
Capitol Cadillac-OldS Co.
1929 22nd st. NV. FE. 7-26OO
CADILLAC '6l Fleetwood 4-dr.,
$4,000; Rolls Royce trade. orig.
price $4,000. FLOOD PONTIAC.
CADILLAC '59 Sedan de Vile. blue,
all power equipment, air condi-
toned; special. S2,995.
Capitol Cadillac-OldS Co.
1929 22nd st. NV. FE. 7-26OO
Evening star., 1962-04-25
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

CHEVY IS 6-cyl-. =. and h, owner
going overseas. Can RE. s-5572.
CHEvY SO 2-dT. sedan. 7 and b,
p-s., auto. trans, excel cond
Quick sale. 942-621O aft. Pm
CHEVROLET '6I convert. black, r.
and h. VS., Wv. tires. straight
shift sol, RI. 3-223l.
CHEW. '59 Impala VS. 2-door, p.b.
p,s;. 7. and h. immac. green and
white, SLs500. 526-60S7, ewes
and week ends.
CHEVRoLETS - JUSTINE CHEW.
ROLET. $40 BALTIC. ave. on Y. q
in HyattS.. Nd, WA. 7-72f0.
CHEVROLETS '55 . and 4 dr.. Sc.
dams, Sia5 to s595. depending on
cond.. 6s or V-ss. AERO CHEW.
i705 Mt. Vernon ave. 54s-02O0
CHEW. '55 Bel Air 90" 2-dr. hdtp.
SALES & SERVICE. io566 Metro
ave. at Conn. ave. and Plyers
area. WI. a-I744.
CHEW. '55 4-dr. hardtop. 6-cyl.
stand. trans. T. and h. good
cond. S495. 10. 1-4232 ewes.
CHEW. SO Impala 4-door VS.
straight shift, :. and h.. like new
81 1895. Falls Church Chrysler-
Plymouth. JE. 2-23OO.
CHEv. SO Bel Air 4-dr. h.t. VS.,
auto, 7. and h., p.s., p;b., excel
cond. S695. Falls Church ChryS-
ler-Plymouth. JE 2-23OO.
CHEW. 5s. sta. wag.. r. and h..
straight stick. low price BUR-
ROWS RAMBLER. 900 NJ st. Sc.
II 4-S3OO
Evening star., 1962-04-25

DODGE 81 custom Royal 4-dr
hardtop, r, h. and air cond
5000 Call IA. 7-75ol
Evening star., 1962-04-25

STUDEBAKER '52 pickup, me-
chanical cond. very good. 5000.
HE. 1851.
TRUCKS, new and used. One for
every purpose. PALMER FORD,
Hamilton and jamestown I'd, w.
Hyattsville, AP. 7-0110.
Evening star., 1962-04-25
LOTS, ACREAGE WANTED

ALL Cash for lots, acreage or
farms in D. c. or nearby Nd.
KAY REALTY CO.. INC. RA. $4,000
BUILDER interested in full sub
ordination. development or what
have you. 622-24S2.
Evening star., 1962-04-25

DODGE 1862 Polara. from $500 to
81 900 off. BANNING a. SONS,
$500 Baltimore blvd. Hyattsville,
Evening star., 1962-04-25

HANDLEY FORD
1923 GA. AVE. NV. IA. 9-6059
DODGE SO Coronet 4-dr. sedan,
S-cvl.. torqueflite. power steering
and many other extras. Beautiful
2-tone black and white finish.
immac. automobile, S1,2g5.
Evening star., 1962-04-25

BUICK SO IS" Roadmaster 4-dr
sedan. Green and white, auto, 7
and h.. full power. Special $685..
TNX
Evening star., 1962-04-25

COMET 81 2-dr. sedan, stand
trans, beautiful grey and black
finish with matching interior. /
owner. 5000 carefully driven mi.
real vslue; 81 ,4s5. sAFEWAY
and Colesville rd. JU. 5-lg36.
Evening star., 1962-04-25
HANDLEY FORD

DE SOTO '59 4-dr. sta. Wag., fully
equipped, very clean. Sl.795. Falls
Church Chrysler-Plymouth. JE. q
Evening star., 1962-04-25

CORVAIR '61 Monza coupe, auto.
trans. T. and h., clean little car.
Si,S95. A. NJ /. SALES g. SERV-
ICE, l0566 Metro. ave, at Conn.
ave. and Plyers Mill rd. Wheaton
Chevy Chase area. VIII. 9-l744.
CORVAIR 81 station wagon 700"
r. and h., powerglide. $500 and
assume payments of S64 per mo,
private owner. HE. 4-2952.
Evening star., 1962-04-25
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

FORD SO 9-paSs. station wagon.
Country SQUIRE. auto. trans
power steering. brakes and 4-Way
seats, Wv. snow tires Fine
eond. Orig. OWNER. $685.. OIL.
Evening star., 1962-04-24
North of the Border

Prime Minister Diefenbaker's call
for general elections in Canada on June
18 offers some promise of clearing up
mood of national Illustration and rest
leSsneSS that increasingly has preoccu-
pied our neighbor to the North in recent
months.
One aspect of this Illustration was
voiced by Mr. Diefenbaker himself, in
his explanation that the early election
date had been set because the oppoSi-
ton Liberal PartyS tactics of delay and
obstruction had prevented the House of
Commons from accomplishing essential
business in the session that opened last
January. This explanation suffers from
the fact that Mr. Diefenbaker'S Progress
Sive Conservatives hold 203 seats in the
House while the Liberals control only
81. Although it is correct that deter
mined and reSourceful minority can
throw lot of obstacles in the way of
legislative program, the Liberals argue
that the Conservatives have enough
voteS-actually a record majority in the
Canadian HouSe-to have their way,
given the leadership and the will.
AS for substantive issues between
the two major parties (the New Demo-
cratic Party commands only tiny bloc
of eight seats in the House,, they ap-
pear to be more emotional than defini-
tive. Both are disturbed about Britain'S
approach to membership in the Com
mon Market and its possible effect on
the current system Of preferences in
intra-C commonwealth trade. Both would
like to protect this system, and the
Liberals are criticizing the Conservative
approach-not the objective. AS usual
both are concerned about the extent of
United States economic influence in
Canada-but fully aware of the recip-
rocal benefits in our close commercial
relationship.
If the Liberals have an issue to ex-
plot, particularly among voters not
permanently committed to either party,
it is probably the rather nebulous one
that Canadian prestige has declined
abroad. This is point on which Cana
dianS are sensitive. They have smarted,
and underStandably so, at any implica-
ton of Junior partnership" with either
Great Britain or the United States.
The fact that 66 seats in the Con-
Servative election victory of 1858 turned
on voting margin of 10 per cent or less
means that a relatively small shift
could make great difference in the
June results. And even though the Con-
ServativeS have lot of "fat" to draw
on, most Canadian commentators are
estimating now that the election will be
a close one.
Evening star., 1962-04-24
Back Where 1t BeIonqs

Washington'S old city hall, long un-
der Federal control, soon will be back
where it belongs, under the District gov
ernment-thankS to the cooperation of
the General Services Administration.
We hope there will be no hitch in the
FGSA plans to give the 142-year-old
building, now known as the "old court
house." to the District for use as gen.
eral office adjunct of the local govern
ment.
Two years ago the Commissioners
proposed the return of the building for
occupancy by the Commissioners and
other key officials as "city hall" A
study of the plan, however, revealed
that the conversion of the building for
that purpose would be too costly. But
city officials have said that good use of
the structure could be made by num-
Der of municipal agencies without
spending very much money.
The stately, columned building now
is occupied by the Selective Service
System GSA officials have agreed to
find other quarters for Selective Service,
however. So within short time the
."old courthouse" will once again be
serving the city as it did when it was
opened in although in some
what lesser capacity. 1t will be well
come addition to the citys overcrowded
office buildings.
Evening star., 1962-04-24
A Cruel Hoax

Louis Boyd and his family Of nine
seem to have hit the jackpot.
With welfare aid to his family
stopped and being unable to find work
in New Orleans as longShoreman, Boyd
applied to the White Citizens Council
there for free transportation to New
York City. And he is very happy about
it. The Boyd family has been ShoWered
with gifts by New Workers, they are liv-
ing rent-free for the time being in
$25-a-day hotel suite, and promptly
received four job offers. Now he has
accepted one at $100 week.
But this of course, is the exception
to what could become a wretched rule.
A spokesman for the White Citizens
Council, one George Singlemann, says
the council intends to provide free
transportation for all Negroes who want
to come North. And he claims that the
council is considering asking the State
Legislature to appropriate funds to
charter special trains, since more people
can be sent for less money in this fash
iof Meanwhile, the bus travel will con-
tinue, with two loads scheduled to arrive
in Washington this week. And if word of
the Boyd family's good fortune gets
back to the South there's no telling how
many more Negroes will want to follow
them.
= There cannot be many Louis Boyds,
however. 1t will be possible to provide
care and find jobs for limited number
of these people. But if they begin to ar
rive in large numbers, without funds,
friends or jobs, only heartache, misery
and perhaps real suffering could lie
ahead
Evening star., 1962-04-24
VSTAS IN SCIENCE
What Man May Find on the Moon
BY THOMAS R. HENRY

is the only major celestial
body access to which seems
relatively easy and practical.
1t will be difficult enough,
but almost child's play COM
pared to access to another
planet.
The earth's satellite is
merely thousands instead of
millions of miles away. It is
really to be considered part
of the earth itself, possibly
torn away from the body of
this planet some time in the
remote past. 1t is probably
about the same now as then.
A major effort will come
two years hence with the
So-called Surveyor" air
craft which will try to make
the first soft lunar landing.
This spaceship, now being
designed, will have a refined
control system which will
make possible a soft touch
down, and it will carry four
television cameras which can
take pictures before and
after landing. Surface meas
urements will be made di-
rectly on the moons surface.
Scheduled Targets
Also in 1864 1t is planned
to launch the first craft 20
fly in an orbit around the
moon. This craft is to pro-
vide the first reconnaissance
and mapping of the satellites
surface and also will provide
an anchored monitoring sta
ton in the moons orbit for
measuring radiations and
other data pertaining to the
lunar environment.
Some time in 1866 it is
hoped that moon exploration
can be extended greatly by a
spacecraft able to land any
where on the moons surface
and employ a rowing surface
vehicle for surveys. It also
may carry an earth return
system to bring back some
samples Of lunar rock or soil.
It is expected that engi-
neering on this craft can be
started some time this year.
Already there has been
some preliminary mapping to
find areas where the first two
moonships can land with
some degree of safety. The
1864 moonship should be able
to land on about half the
moons known surface.
Evening star., 1962-04-24
Rampant Crime

To the national disgrace
the rampant crime on the
streets of the city Of Wash
ington - the police have a
standard remedy: add more
police. The citizenry ques-
tions this remedy, wondering
as to full utilization of police
already available. The citizen
notices police in pairs in
police cars and wonders if
they shouldn't - in pairs -
penetrate more alleys and
dark places. The citizen
forced to park on the streets
wonders at their vigilance in
enforcing parking regulations
sometimes trivial.
In regard to the safety of
citizens on the streets, a
thought occurs: Why not uti-
lize the services of citizens?
In other words re-create the
civil defense corps to patrol
the streets-a veritable Peace
Corps for our native heath.
You smile! Yet while we send
our national wealth abroad
to change the ways of far
away places for conformance
with our ways, brutal GRIM
inality stalks the streets of
our cities.
To re-create a volunteer
Evening star., 1962-04-24
Art Visits the Byroods

Virginia's new budget, trimmed
though it was by economy forces in the
General Assembly, contains a $371, 1000
appropriation for continuance of a novel
program under which exhibits illustrat-
ing ancient history and art are being
carried to even the remoteSt rural
schools. No other State has undertaken
such far-reaching effort to afford
schoolchildren in the country an op-
portunity to hear lectures and see ex-
hibitS like those available to city
students
Under the patronage of the Vir-
gfnia Museum of Fine Arts in Richmond,
a State-Supported institution, eighty
"artmobileS" go into far corners of the
State in response to requests from school
principals for aid in teaching the history
of ancient Egypt, Greece or Rome or in
describing the arts and customs of
their peoples. From the museum are
brought Grated art objects and artifacts,
large and small - accompanied by a
lecturer who usually has a Ph.D. to
prove his competency
While the State contributes only
the money required to maintain and
operate the museum and it's services,
the institution itself has privately
donated or loaned collections valued at
more than $14 million. Endowments
have enabled the museum also to carry
out a theater program. Other funds
come from memberships sold for small
fee. The Virginia plan has attracted ma
Evening star., 1962-04-24
Common Market Gain

The careful but remarkable progress
in development of the European Eco
nomic Community (the Common Market
bloc) has received another important
nudge forward by the British Govern
ment'S announcement that it is pre-
pared to join in talks and to play its
full part" in making the bloc the center
of West European political union
Britain already has applied for member
ship in the community and exploratory
negotiations have been held on the basic
problems of co-ordinating its special in
tereStS, such as its system of Common
wealth preferences in trade, with the
economic practices already established
within the Market bloc.
AS DR.. Walter Hallstein, president
of the EEC Commission, noted in a
speech at the National Press Club re-
Gently, this membership application by
itself marked "a bold decision" by
Britain in the light of its historic reluc-
tance to enter any association which
might limit its freedom of action in
either economic or political ways. In the
Commonwealth structure, and even in
the European Free Trade Association
(the Outer Seven), London retained a
greater independence than it may have
as full member of the EEC. The ex-
pressed willingness now to participate
in the planning of formal political
union is an even bolder British decision
on the side of West European together
ness.
At this point, it is far too early to
predict the final form or the modus
operandi of such venture The idea
of United States of Europe has been
present in the thinking of some of the
earliest and firmeSt believers in the
Common Market, but there are nu-
merouS shadings of opinion about even
approaching such an entity. At one
extreme, there are supporters of the
supernatural theory which could, in
effect, lead to a supreme central au-
thority. At another, and the one where
President de Gaulle of France appears
to stand at the moment, are supporters
for confederation, the Europe of
FatherlandS," in which each member
would retain certain veto powers, pre-
Sumably calculated to afford greater
protection to its sovereignty. While the
precise British approach in this instance
has not yet been spelled out publicly,
there are indications that it falls some
where in between the other two. If so,
with the original six now deadlocked on
the political issue, Britains admission
and its potential influence in working
out an acceptable compromise may be
all-important to the community
future
Whatever the course of further
developments, the progress toward ever
closer and more comprehensive unity
among the free West European nations
has the mark of evolution at its con-
trolled and thoughtful best. If, in a
sense, it is also revolution, it is taking
place peacefully and to the long-term
mutual advantage not only Of those in
volved directly but of the entire free
world.
Evening star., 1962-04-24
Our Obligation

Some considerable further
debate will likely take place
concerning the ransoming of
prisoners held by Fidel Cas-
tro. 1t is unlikely that many
of the disputants in this mat
ter will simply and flatly rec
ommend ignoring the plight
of those thousand-plus souls.
Few will find it possible to
deny that we have some kind
Of moral obligation to those
people.
The further dispute will
take place over the manner
of securing their freedom.
Many will hold that the U. S.
Marines or some similarly re-
doubtable band should sim
ply "go down there and get
those fellows" Calmer, more
pacific demeanors will hold
that after all. a paltry 81
million dollars is not too
great a sum to pay for the
freedom of nearly twelve
hundred men. That's true.
Why did they go into
Cuba? They were all volun-
teers. None was drafted or
forced. They did not go there
for the sake of their own
freedom. They were free here.
They went to Cuba to secure
freedom for six million other
people. Extremist.
Evening star., 1962-04-24

defense corps to patrol the
streets some would say would
be a police state action. How
ever. we are told that this
nation is in grave danger
from attack militarily by
Communist military power.
Therefore, the humble citizen
would think it not remiSs to
enlist again volunteer patri-
otic citizens - Schooled in
watching, warning, and help
ing in the event military at
tack came - to patrol the
streets to protect honest citi-
ZenS against criminality.
What's to be done about
the murder of Mrs. Minard,
about the murder of the won-
derful musician recently kill
ed on Ashmead place, about
the lives of others? Nothing?
Time will erase it? Some
thing else will distract the
public attention? I think I
read in the press that some
1000 persons met with some
form of violence. on the
streets Of D. c. in 1861,
Think of the shame of It'll
The guilt of this community
The fear psychosis. The
rapes, robberies, degradation
I don't want to die on the
streets of Washington. or suf-
fer head injuries which might
cause me to be deranged for
the rest of my life or be
robbed, or put in fear. or
hospitalized due to criminal
ity.
J. C. Chatham.
Evening star., 1962-04-24
Retaliation and Israel
]. c. Chatham.

I find it very difficult to
understand the seemingly in
congruous position of your
newspaper in defending the
United Nations Security
Councils action in the CEN
sure of Israel for military
retaliation against an ag-
gressive enemy.
Retaliation is a word known
to most Americans. 1t has
become synonymous with
freedom, a deterrent to COM
munistic aggression. Further
more, our own country has
developed the concept Of re-
taliation to discourage a po-
tential enemy.
Are we now telling the
world, by our vote in the
Security Council, that this
concept is meaningless, that
a potential enemy can COM
NIT hostile and provocative
acts against the United
States without fear Of re-
taliation?
Sidney T. Atkin.
\ \ + \
What in effect would The
Star have the Israeli govern
ment do when its farmers and
fishermen are being wounded
and manned by the soldiers
and guns of q neighbor whose
incessantly avowed purpose
is to destroy that country?
, Your editorial writer must
surely be aware of the fact
that the U. N. in Jerusalem
was asked to convey appro-
priately serious warning to
the Syrian authorities in
Damascus after the wound
ing of two Israelis by Syrian
gunfire on Lake TiberiaS on
March 9, and that this warm
ing was transmitted with no
effect. Any government is
obligated to protect the lives
of its own citizens. Article
81 of the Charter expressly
underscores this obligation,
and what you are doing in
effect is to qualify the basic
right of self-defense on the
general conclusions tn a t
peace and quiet might best
be served by a dangerous
policy of appeasement.
Mary E. Jackson.
May I take your advice and
consider the real signifi-
canoe of the action" dealt
with in the Security Coun-
ellis resolution and your own
editorial on the recent Israel
Syrian border incident?
Syrians have fired across
the border on Israel's civil
ians several hundred times in
recent years and have wound
ed or killed 122 Israelis. In
the last few weeks alone,
there have been about 10 in
stances Of firing across the
borders. including artillery
and mortar salvos, involving
ordinary Israeli farmers anc