davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-01-11
ECONOMIC
Continued From Page Al

COntlnued From rage Al
recession is starting-to re-
duce the bottom bracket tas
rate from 20 to Is per cent fol
six months. Congress woulG
have a limited period to block
the reduction and could extend
1t beyond six months.
Many professional econo-
mists have been trying to sell
the idea Of giving the President
discretion to cut taxes. They
maintain that waiting for Con-
gress to act delays the pump
priming benefits OF a tax cut
Pessimistic on Request
Economists also have pro.
posed discretionary authority
for the President to raise taxes
when serious initiation threat
ems, but Mr.. Kennedy said
nothing about this side of the
coin.
Administration stretegists are
pessimiStic about the chances
OF the tax-cut proposal, because
Congress is reluctant to sur.
render an important part o1
one Of its biggest powers.
Considerations of speed also
are basic to the proposal fol
standby authority to increase
Federal spending for public
works. Like tax cuts, public
works would be designed tt
stimulate a faltering economy
by increasing the flow of money
and building up a quick def
tcit in the Federal budget.
May Onoalance Budget
The leading public works bill
introduced last year would
automatically give the PreSi-
dent power to make $500 mil
lion Of grants to States and
localities when the unemploy-
inent rate exceeded 4 per cent
This formula probably would
throw the Federal budget out
OF balance now. It is under
stood that Mr.. Kennedy will
propose a different formula
which would not be triggered
under circumstances antici-
pated in the next year or so.
As the third item in his pro-
gram to combat future recess
Evening star., 1962-01-11

OCCldI lIlS GIldI lie GlIIlS 10
repair the roof is when the sun
is shining" Mr.. Kennedy urged
three more steps to fill what he
called basic gaps in our anti
recession protection" These
we're:
/. Standby authority for the
President, subject to congress
sional veto, to adjust personal
income tax rates downward
within a specified range and
time Ito slow down an eco
nomic decline before it has
dragged us down."
2. Presidential standby au-
thority, upon a given rise in
unemployment, to accelerate
public works programs.
3. A permanent strengthen
ing of the unemployment insur-
ance system.
New Cabinet Post
The President also urged
again a new cabinet Depart
ment Of Urban Affairs and
Housing. Without spelling out
details, he also said, I'VE shall
need further anti-crime, mass
transit and transportation leg
islation-and new tools to
fight air pollution"
Asserting that "a patch
work accumulation of old laws"
have failed to halt poverty
on Americas farms despite q
billion dollar rise in farm in
come last year, he said he will
submit later a new comprehen-
sive farm program designed to
prevent chaos with a program
of common sense"
The President declared that
in the health field mo piece
of unfinished business is more
important or more urgent than
the enactment under the
Social Security System of
health insurance for the aged"
This program failed to get out
of the House Ways and Means
Committee last year. Mr.. Ken
nedy urged its enactment
without further delay"
Urging passage at this ses-
sion of his proposal for Federal
aid to public school construc-
ton and teachers salaries
which failed in Congress last
year, Mr.. Kennedy said he
sees mo reason to weaken or
withdraw that bill"
The public school aid meas
ure got begged down last year
in a controversy over including
aid for Catholic schools which
the President insists would be
unconstitutional.
He also promised proposals
later for "a massive attack to
end adult illiteracy," and to
provide Federal loans for con-
struction of academic facilities
and scholarships at the college
level.
Reporting steady improve
ment in Americas military
strength during the past year,
the President submitted no new
defense proposals. But he en-
phasised that 80 long as IA
naticism and fear brood over
the affairs Of men, we must
arm to deter others from ag-
gression.
He said the force levels
planned under the new defense
budget-including nearly 30C
additional Polaris and Minute
man missiles"-"have been pre-
cisely calculated to insure the
continuing strength of our nu-
clear deterrent"
He also said he intends tc
have at all times the conven-
tional military power to resist
non-nuclear or limited attacks
as a complement and not 9
substitute for our nuclear ca
pacity. 1--WE have rejected" hi
asserted, "any all-or-nothing
posture which would leave nc
choice by inglorious retreat OF
unlimited retaliation"
To Revamp Reserves
Without celebrating, he sale
: "ir. tie coming year our reserve
program will be revised" 1t il
! understood that he hopes tt
streamline the National GuarC
and Reserves to make key unit.
lalmost instantly combat ready
Evening star., 1962-01-11
WELFARE

Continued From Page Al
advisory board Of IS citizens
from many walks of life, and
an appeal board.
Tt would govern a vast pro-
gram reaching into every aspect
Of community organization. DR.
johnson presents no price tag
for the program.
"There will be a cry that
this is an expensive endeavor
This is true. In some of the
areas we definitely will save
money, but the price Of human
dignity is never too expensive
to buy" he asserts.
Other Features
Here are some other feature!
Of this project, which would
represent a citizens task
force" against dependency:
! Investigator service 18 hours
q day to check possible cheaters
on the rolls. The present staff
Of 81 probably would have tc
be more than doubled to pro-
vide this service.
A school which both juvenile
delinquentS and their guardians
would have to attend. The cur
riculum would stress property
and personal rights.
Counselors, also available Il
hours a day, working with
teams to help families with
budget, marital, homemakine
and other problems.
Community centers, perhap
set up in old schools and apart
ment buildings, to serve chill
dren, adults, and senior citi
ZenS. A day nursery open l.
hours a day would be included
Employees of the rowing lead
/, er type, particularly womel
workers, would be provided.
Lessons in Thrift
Banking facilities would b
attached to the centers to teacl
thrift. Also. job placemen
services would be available.
Research and training shoul'
be pursued, with the Commits
sioners' Youth Council takin
the lead in research, empha
sizing pilot projects and aban
doning the operative" portion
of it's program, now carried ou
through neighborhood are;
boards.
Work with drop-outs and jo'
training also would be stressed
Volunteers would be used whel
possible.
DR.. johnson published tn
report at his own expense. H
was assisted in developing ma
terial by other officers of tn
Federation of Civic AsSocia
tions, including Henry L. Dix
On, who will succeed him a
president the end of the month
The report is a personal docu
Inent, however, and not a re
lease of the federation, Dl
Johnson said.
Evening star., 1962-01-11
SNOWSLIDE

OOuClUue0 FROM rage AL
Ranrahica just before the set
tlement was engulfed by the
avalanche.
Communication lines were
destroyed in the deadly swath,
hampering rescue and prevent
ing accurate reports on the
extent Of the disaster.
The first news reaching Lima
just after midnight said the
avalanche was more than hall
a mile wide and IL yards deep
Other reports, received by
radio in Key West, Fla, said
the slide was spread over q
front Of more than seven miles
Huaraz, the nearest major
town, was the scene of q sirni-
lar disaster in December 1871,
when an avalanche damned
river broke through its barrier
and killed 1000 persons.
Ice forms in gigantic proper.
tions during the winter in the
high Andes. and Avalanches
frequently occur in the summer
when the equatorial sun loosens
masses Of snow and ice thai
tumble into deep, narrow can.
yons, forming temporary lakes
A telephone call from Yum.
gay, a hamlet near the crest o1
Huascaran. broke the first news
OF the catastrophe at Ranrah'
lea.
Communications Cut
Then communications were
cut, presumably when lines be.
tween Yungay and Huaraz were
broken by the slide.
It was not known immediate
ly whether any Americans were
among the casualties.
A United States Embassy
spokesman said he had ne
knowledge Of any Americans in
the area. The. United States
Ambassador went into a con-
ference Immediately after re.
ceiving word of the disaster
presumably to await instruc.
tions from his government con.
cerning any offers of aid.
Rescue teams were organized
here and rushed to the area
Huaraz, a city of more thar
$4,000 population, predominate.
ly Indian, is noted as q tourist
resort. It is a center of hot
springs and does a commercial
business for surrounding farms
which produce wheat, corn anc
potatoes, and the extensive
silver, lead, copper and Goa
mines Of the area.
Many Of the mines employ
foreigners.
Steel Industry Developed
Coal and iron deposits in tn,
nearby Santa River have beer
developed in recent years for ,
new steel industry at Chimbote
on the Pacific coast 60 miles tt
the west of Mt. Huascaran.
Two Peruvian air force plane
carried the first relief supplies
to the stricken area.
Troops were sent to oper
blocked roads to Ranrahica anc
other places isolated by TIN
avalanche.
Huaraz authorities sent al
urgent request for tractors anC
bulldozers to open roads GOV
cred with mud, rocks and ice.
Evening star., 1962-01-11
KENNEDY
KENNEDY
Congress Is Urged
To Act as 'Portner'
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page A,
to vote should no longer b.
arbitrarily denied through sucl
iniquitous local devices a
literacy tests and poll taxes"
"The Constitution makes u
not rivals but partners TO
progress" Mr.. Kennedy tol,
Congress and a Nation-wid
television audience. 1T is m,
task to report the state-of-the
Union-to improve it is the tasl
of us ALL"
Stresses Allied Unity
He stressed allied unity IL
making clear the Vests deter
mination that "our presence il
Berlin, our free access thereto
and the freedom of 2 million
West Berliners would not b.
surrendered either to force O
through appeasement."
He added that I'VE are pre-
pared to talk when appropriate
and to fight if necessary" tt
maintain those rights and OBJ
legations in Berlin.
Mr.. Kennedy indirectly callec
on "our friends in Europe" tt
join the United States in shed.
ding timidity for boldness il
trade policy to face a common
challenge: To enlarge the pros.
perity of free men everywhere.
Concessions in tariff bar
gaining between the United
States and the new European
Common Market must be recip
rocal, he stressed. He addec
that "the Common Market will
not fulfill its own high pronis,
unless its outside tariff wall!
are low"
Asks New Approach
Asserting that America mus
expand its exports to pay fol
its commitments abroad, h,
said the European Common
Market poses a challenge call
ing for a wholly new approach
to replace the Reciprocal Trad
Act expiring June 30.
To seize the initiative TO
effective bargaining with tn
Common Market, the Presiden
said he will soon send Congress
a new five-year Trade Expan
sion Act.
"The bill will permit tn
gradual elimination of tariff
here in the United States an,
in the Common Market O,
those items on which we to
gether supply 80 per cent @
the worlds trade-mostly item
in which our own ability t
compete is demonstrated by tn
fact that we sell abroad sub
stantially more than we i'm
port" he said.
He added that the Legislation
will permit a gradual reduction
OF duties up to so per cent Of
other goods; permit bargainin
by major categories, and pro
vide for assistance to firms an
employees adjusting to impor
competition. He did not Civ
any details on such forms O
assistance.
To help keep prices of Ameri
can goods competitive in tn
world market as we'll as t
guard against initiation. tn
President urged American bust
ness and labor to keep thei
total increases in wages an
profits in step with produc
tivity.
Pushes 3 Measures
He divided his domesti
economic proposals into tw
parts, urging these three meas
ures to promote economi
growth and job opportunities:
l. The Manpower Trainin
and Development Act to Pre-
mote retraining of worker
whose skills have been replace
by machines.
2. The Youth Employmer
Opportunities Act to help trai
and place the l million youn
Americans now out of scho,
and out Of work and the
million youths entering tt
labor market in the 1960s.
2. An 8 per cent tax cred
for investment in machinel
and equipment to help spl
= factory modernization.
Evening star., 1962-01-11
ECONOMIC
]: President Seekinq
! Help for JobIess

sions, the President.renewed last
years proposal to strengthen
unemployment compensation.
He gave no details, but is ex-
pected to repeat his proposals
for Federal standards to in
crease the amount and duration
OF payments = jobless workers
and for extension of payments
to workers who exhaust bene-
fit rights.
Jobless pay legislation must
originate in the House Ways
and Means Committee, and ad-
ministration strategists fear
that committee will be too busy
this year to work on unemploy-
ment compensation.
Renews Other Requests
Mr.. Kennedy renewed last
years requests for these other
bills to strengthen the economy
by:
Providing Federal aid to re-
train workers who lose their jobs
or are threatened by unemploy-
ment because their skills are
obsolete.
Increasing job opportunities
for youths-particularly school
dropouts - through training,
employment on local public
service" projects and establish
ment of an organization pat
termed after the Civilian Con-
servation Corps of depression
years.
Giving businesses an 8 per
cent tax credit-costing the
Government about SIT billion
to encourage investment in
modern plants and machinery.
Investment, the administration
hopes, would increase growth
and jobs and enable the United
States to compete for export
markets.
Seek Tax CrackdOwn
Approximately offsetting this
tax loss by cracking down on
xpen e-account deductions,
withholding taxes on income
from dividends and income and
eliminating other "unwarran-
ted tax preferences"
The President made the an
nual request for extension of
excise and corporation tax in
creases enacted during the
Korean war, but indicated he
will propose tax concessions on
transportation excises.
Continued progress in elimi-
mating the deficit in the United
States balance of payments, the
President said, will depend most
of all on increasing exports.
To boost exports, he said,
labor and management must
avoid excessive increases in
wages and prices and the Gov
ernment must do its part
through the budget and other
means to prevent initiation.
And, he continued, the United
States this year must replace
the expiring Reciprocal Trade
Act with "a new lava wholly
new approach-a bold new in
strument of American trade
policy"
Must Cut Tariffs
He said the United States
must cut its tariffs sharply to
win reciprocal concessions on
tariffs charged by Europe'S
Common Market, so that Amer
ican goods can compete for
sales in Europe.
To meet the Common Mar
ket's Challenge" he said, the
administration will propose a
five-year Trade Expansion Act.
This bill, he said, will pro-
vide for gradual elimination of
United States tariffs on many
goods, and reduction of other
tariffs by as much as SO per
cent.
Mr.. Kennedy promised safe
guards, including assistance to
companies and workers hurt by
import competition. 1t is ex-
pected that this aid will include
supplementary unemployment
benefits, training programs,
loans to companies, tax con-
cesSions, preference in granting
Government contracts, techni-
cal advice and other measures.
The Sidney herald., 1962-05-30
1.-THE Sidney Herald
Wednesday. May 80. 1862
Chamber Of
Commerce News

A petition asking the Civil
A~eronautics Board to defer hear
ingS Gu the use 1t or Lose 1t"
case for one more year was filed
by the City of Sidney and the
Chamber last week. This was
dome in conjunction with most
of the other towns on this seq
ment. 1t was felt that the new
ownership and management of
Frontier Airlines would have an
entirely different feeling toward
serving this area. They have in
dictated they feel that this airline
can be built UP to where it will
bring in a satisfactory return but
need time for their changes.
Glendive diSSented from the
other cities and asked for an i'm
mediate hearing. Sioux Air, a
Glendive owned proposed airline,
which would use a much smaller
ainplane, has asked for permission
to serve this area.
The third party involved is the
NOrth-C Central AirlineS which are
covering the area trying TO pro-
mote the hearings with the hope
that they can force Frontier into
completing the sale as proposed
i'm 1861.
Under the new management and
President DymCnd, Frontier does
not wish to go through with the
transaction. If no action has been
taken by July l, 1862 the trans
action is automatically cancelled.
s $ s
The meeting and seminar held
in Bozeman last week for the
members of MACON montana
Chambers Managers Association
was one of the best ever present.
cd. On Thursday the U. S. Cham
Der with Les FleSchner Of Wash
ington, d. c. in charge, put on
a workshop. On Friday, ProfeS-
o Burl Winchester of MISC pre-
scented a program on communi-
cations. There were sixteen man.
ayers and either interested people
in attendance.
The May Board of Director:
meeting was held on Tuesday
May 29th so as not to conflc'
with the Commencement EXerciS,
eS.
The Sidney Chamber of Com
merce will enter a float in Cul.
bertSou Celebration this week end
Others will no doubt be represent
ed from Sidney in this great oc'
caSion.
= s 3
A limited number Of Montan;
buttons are available at tn
Chamber office.
The Sidney herald., 1962-05-30
Horse Creek

MIR. and Mrs. Left Hanson, Ron
and Jimmie, Mrs. AISLE Peterson,
Sandra, Nancy and Anita attend
ed the fashion show and exhibit
at the Sidney Junior High School
last Friday evening Saudra mod
eled a skirt and blouse in the
fashion show and Ron had two
displays from Vo-Ag class in the
exhibit.
The Horse Creek school held
their annual school picnic on
Sunday. Mrs. Lowell Johnson and
family from Baker, Montana,
formerly residents of the Horse
Creek community, came for the
picnic. Others attending e the
teacher and his wife, Mr.. and
Mrs. Ed Heiser, Mr. and Mrs.
Tod Wilder and family, Mr.. and
Mrs. NelS Peterson and Mrs.
Serina BroSten all of Sidney.
Area people were Mn. and Mrs.
Don Gustafson and family, Mr..
and Mrs. Dale Greenwood and
family, Mr.. and Mrs. AISLE Peder-
son and girls, Arnold Christian
son, Mr.. and Mrs. Russ Thoreaux
and Danny, Mrs. Halvord Peder-
son and children, Mr.. and Mrs.
Left Hanson and family.
Russ ThoreauX and Dale Green
wood were rodeoing in Canada a
few days last week.
Halvord Peterson trucked some
horses to Miles City for the Buck
ing horse sale. He left Sunday
morning.
Since the wonderful rains that
came on Mothers Day the pros
poets fer a good year has improv-
ed immensely.
Evening star., 1962-12-25
FARM AND GARDEN
COAL, WOOD, FUEL OIL

0PSOIL-Very good rich topsoil
or lawns and greenhouses. Very
Evening star., 1962-12-25
ROOMS, WITH BOARD
HARTNETT HALL
APIS. FURNISHED-MD.

LUXURIOUSLY furn. l, Q and g.
bedrm. apts. Incl. air cond.. lin
ems. utils., TV. Wv. carp, equip.
kit, No lease REQ. 5000 Man
chester I'd, Sill. Spg. JU. 7-SlSO.
TAKOMA PARK : Well furnished.
Liv. Tm., sep. din. rm', bedrm',
kit, bath plus extra room. All
utilities incl. Call Mr.. McCollam,
JU. T-67O4.
JAMES L. DIXON g. CO.. Realtors
FE, $1,000
Evening star., 1962-12-25

WIREHAIR PUPS, m, T., 8 wks.,
Axe champ. bid. lines, sire win
ner 2 blue ribbons. WA. 7-1459.
WIRE-HAIR PUPS, peri, child's
gift, Axe ch. sire. S65-S75. 2503
Taylor ave-, Alex. XII. S-0429.
Evening star., 1962-12-25
ROOMS HOUSEKEEPING

SUNNY FRONT STUDIO, Tv in
room, refgr., grill, shower, pvt.
entr. 6l5 22nd NV, FE. S-6275.
Evening star., 1962-12-25
PIANOS AND ORGANS
paldutp FvrtYt0ivolv

BAlOWln exclusively
GISRIEL PIANO g. ORGAN CO.
m Exclusive Baldwin Distributor
S4S5 Arl. ssi Blvd o o.. 7 cor MAi b3S-S60S 66S
va. store Daily Til Q, Sat. TIL 81
PIANOs-Discount prices and only
S25 down with low monthly pay
7St st. NV. tPhone sT. 3.e311I
and 516a Lee highway. Arlington
(Phone 536-6s21) Large selection
Of new and used spinets and con-
soles in a wide variety Of finishes
and STYLES. Arlington store open
evenings.
PIANos-see our display Of new
and used pianos, .Steinway.. Soh-
mer, Kimball. Gable and Baldwin.
Prices as low as S495. Terms.
CAMPBELL MUSIC CO.
llOS o ST. NV. DI. 7-s464
RANGES-REcoND., guar, large
stock. best prices, all gases, ACME.
10l1 9TH st. NV, MA. S-s952.
RANGES-ALL SIZES
PEERLEss SALES CO. co. 2ss7 1857 Ga. a. Ave. AVE.
REFRlGERATORs : Used, guar.
S-6i4i. immediate delivery
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES as new,
S39.95 up. Guaranteed Up to 8
years. Big display.
UNIVERSAL CO.
9TH and L Sts. NV. 4o2-0007
REFRIGERAToRs, recond.. guar,
bargains, S2Y.95 up. Acme Stove
l0ll 9TH 81. NV, Ma. S-3952.
REFRIGERATOR, oE. IL Gu. IT,,
1862, bronze color, like new, must
sacrifice, 735-0544.
Evening star., 1962-12-25
ROOMS FURN.-MD..VA.

ALEX. 3 mi. south U. s. Free
~, pvt. bath, parking, bus stop
Air conditioned, so. 5-076O.
ALEX, 3 mi south U. s. Free
TV, pvt. bath. parking. bus stop
Air conditioned, so. 5-9760.
FALLS IHURCH-Pvt. bath, TV
maid serv,, switchboard. S35 wk
up. JE. 4-8O00.
Evening star., 1962-12-25
SPECIAL NOTICES
PERSONALS
-CATERTNG

~NN II
Office or Home. 4s3-4269
CHRISTMAS TREES. Scotch pine.
retail. Fresh cut or living trees.
Select at our Laytonsyille, Nd.
farm, Riggs. rd., MEHRL L.
MAYNE, WA. o-2ls4. -
GUARD AGAINST ATTACK-Judo,
Karate club forming. Free de-
tails, JA, 1887,
Evening star., 1962-12-25

ONE AND TWO BEpRMs, liyipr
room Kitchen and bath, Clo's.lS i5
Govt bulldinEs on Wa busline.
Newly furnished. 10. 2.0ib2.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-05-31
Senior Class Activities
Arranged By Aurora

Senior class activities for Au-
rora High school were announced
this week by Russell Feather, prin-
cipal. TWenty-one seniors will re-
ceive diplomas at commencement
exercises on Tuesday, June 5, IN
the school, auditorium
The senior class sermon will be
delivered Friday evening, June /,
with the baccalaureate sermon %
be delivered by Rev. Clyde Hylton,
of Eglon. on Sunday evening, June
3. At the commencement exercises
on June ). Paul w. Watson, county
superintendent of schools. will giVe
out the diplomas. All sessions are
at & O'Clock DIST.
Graduates include Ernest Arnold,
Cary Vail, Wanda Becknan, Mary
Bolyard Sypolt, Connie Evans, Hat-
per Evans, Dorothy Fike, Ruth
Flint. Roger FOrman. Palma Gar
rett, Everett Hauser, TWila Knots,
Georgia Loughrie, Mary Myers,
Harry Shahan, Henry Slawter, Wen
dell Teets. Ella Slaubaugh Wotring,
Anna Slaubaugh, Betty Unger,
William Watring.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-05-31
Honored With Shower

Mrs, Leroy Paugh's home was
the scene OF a baby shower given
for her by her mother, Mrs. Della
NJ. Cassidy, Of Morgantown, w Va
A color scheme Of blue and pink
was carried out.
Refreshments were served TO the
following guests: Mrs William
Spiker. Morgantown. w. Va; Mrs
| ID. johnson and Mrs c. f Trem-
bly, of Terra Alta, w Va: Mrs
Chester Teets, Mrs. Robert Ian
don. Mrs. Clyde Calhoun. Mrs. Rob
ert Winters. Mrs. Reynold Ashby
Mrs Chester Mosser. Mrs. George
Coddington, Mrs. Donald Rolf,
Mrs. Doyle Biser, and Mrs. Barbara
Anne Webster, of Oakland; Mrs;
Charles Dee Trembly and little
daughter, Miss lngrid Crystal Eliza
beth ROche!la Trembly, and the
hostess, Mrs. Cassidy, Of Morgan
town W. Va.
Unable to attend were Mrs Ar
thur Calhoun and Mrs. Danny Ben
son, Oakland; Mrs. w. II. Turley
end Miss Maud Wilhelm, of Terra
Alta. w. Va.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1962-05-31
Circles To Meet

WSCS circles of St. Paul's Meth
odist church, Oakland, will meet
next "Wednesday evening, June >,
at 8 o'clock, it was announced.
Circle l will meet at the home
of Mrs. S. T. Naylor, circle leader.
She will be assisted by Mrs. j.
William Butt and Miss Ethei Hes
SCI.
Circle ? will meet at the church
with Miss Icic Friend as leader.
Mrs. Walter DeBcrry will be CO.
hostess.
Circle 3 with Mrs Ray Teets as
leader will meet at the Teets home
with Mrs. Creigh TeetS as co-host-
ess.
Circle 4 with Mrs. Robert J. Fla
herty as leader will meet at the
home of Mrs. Harvey Spiker with
Mrs. Flaherty as co-hostess.