davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-08-25
Going Slow on Dosing Economy

revealed. There is another
situation in the world today.
There isn't one nation, large
or small, captive or free, that
isn't today engaged in a des-
perate struggle with econo-
mic stresses.
Another person who made
sense was Secretary of Agri-
culture Orville Freeman. He
told the good news first. Ex-
ports of our farm products
have reached a new high.
But, he said, this market is
threatened by the new re-
strictions Of the European
Common Market. It functions
whether Britain joins or not.
Mr.. Freeman pleaded for
trade expansion.
A day after his testimony
he was reminding the Con-
greSs that the Government
already has bought - be-
cause of a law passed by for
mer Congresses and re-
affirmed by the present one
as much butter as it can
store. Mr.. Freeman said a
vast new surplus of butter is
ahead. If the Government
buys it-as it must unless the
Congress actS-there will not
be place to store all of it.
The agricultural act - a
creation of the Congress -
is the most wasteful single
domestic feature of our Gov
ernment. The President can
not touch it. 1t is a complex
weave of political hypocrisy
by the House and Senate. 1t
enricheS and subsidies the
big producers. 1t aids the
small farmers not at all.
The refusal of Congress
courageously and honestly to
face the facts of the legis-
lation that 1t and previous
Congresses have written is an
outstanding n national dis
grace.
tAll Rights Reserved
Evening star., 1962-08-25
Senate DELAYS
Veterans Bill
BY the Associated Press


The Senate staged an un-
scheduled five-hour debate yes
terday on a bill to give educa-
tional and other benefits to
cold war" veterans, then put
the legiSla ton back on the shelf
where it had lain for more
than a year.
The measure is opposed by
the Kennedy administration.
The Veterans Administration
has estimated the education
costs alone would exceed SO bill
lion over the next decade.
The measure aroused a storm
of opposition from Republicans
and some Southern Democrats.
Ex-GIs included in the bill
are those discharged between
January 81, 1855, when Korean
War benefits ended, and July l.
1868. the current date for ex-
piration of the draft.
Senator Marlborough, Demo-
crat of Texas. and other sup
porters said they were conf
dent the bill would pass the
Senate if put to a vote. A SIM
liar bill cleared the Senate ST.
81 in 1859.
However, even if the legisla-
ton were to win Senate pass
age this year. there seems to
be no chance it will become law.
The House Veterans Affairs
Committee has not even held
hearings on it.
Senate Majority Leader
Mansfield of Montana called
up the bill without advance
notice. But he moved to put
it aside after the five hours Of
futile debate had shown it was
impossible to make any prog
reSs.
Evening star., 1962-08-25
Italian Engineers
Schedule Meetinq

A meeting of 140 members of
the Italian Engineers Society of
Naples, Italy, will be held at
the Pick-Lee House tonight.
The group will hear E. Eu-
gene Howe. president of the
Districts Society Of Profess
sional Engineers, discuss THE
Professional Engineer Move
ment in the U. S. A. Today"
The Italian engineers are
visiting various engineering in
stallations in the United States
under the sponsorship of the
United States Department of
Commerce. They will remain in
Washington until Monday.
Evening star., 1962-08-25
FEVER
BY FLETCHER KNEBEL

No wonder Kennedy has aching back. He has three
ex-Presidents leaning his shoulder
Foreign policy Democrats used to chide Eisen-
hover for not sezng the initiative they've not only
seized it. they've practically bound and gagged it.
Congress is becoming cautious with the taxpayers dollar
Not single Congressman has pestered the Pentagon for
junket in of those little that whz around
earth
Conservative: A fellow who burns his bridges
behind hm-only in front of him.
It's true we're behind Russia in space. but forget
the Reds need head start They have much further
go to reach Heaven
Evening star., 1962-08-25
GSA Auditors to Enter
Nickel StockpiIe Probe

regional office. He said auditor
investigators of the Stockpile
Subcommittee will assist the
GSA team.
Mr.. Humphrey last week de-
Tended Hanna profits in the
S98 million stockpile deal. His
testimony before the subcom-
mittee ended abruptly when
Chairman Symington. Demo-
crat of Missouri, adjourned the
hearing. charging that Mr..
Humphrey had insulted the
Senate and violated a no-poli-
tics pledge by telling newsmen
the inquiry was a political
stab in the back"
Senator Symington now is re-
covering from a hernia opera
ton, and the hearings are not
due to resume for several
weeks.
Evening star., 1962-08-25

BONN The anniversary
Of the Berlin Wall Of Shame
has brought not only violent
protests but extensive edi-
torial comment and also
some thoughtful appraisals
of the situation by RESPONSE
bic German political leaders.
German government Off
cials have been restrained.
They indicated, however,
considerable concern over the
discussions in Washington
with Russian Ambassador
Dobrynin. Ever since the
scene Of these political talks
which started last year
soon after the building of the
wall-were shifted from Mos
COW to Washington, the Ger
mans have less inside infor-
nation" than they had when
the discussions took place in
Moscow.
Responsible parliamentar-
ians representing the Chris
tian Democrats and the So
cialiStS do not hide their
concern that the "Salami"
diplomacy of Premier
Khrushchev may succeed.
This type Of diplomacy con-
sists Of making us swallow
the Kremlin boss decisions
in small slices over a period
of time.
One of the leading Social
iSt parliamentarians told this
reporter, Had America acted
rather than merely reacted
since August 13, 1861. the
overall world conditions
would not have deteriorated
to the extent that they have
now"
1t was WaShington's fear
of what the Russians might
do, rather than a realistic ap-
praisal of RuSSia's capabili-
ties. which caused us to
chicken out instead of re-
taliating instantly with the
full support Of our allies. This
is not the point Of view Of
the German Socialist spokes-
men alone but also that Of
Evening star., 1962-08-25
RALPH McGILL

Mariner S. EccleS took the
headlines Of the day when
he testified before the trou-
bled subcommittee Of the
Senate-House looking into
the state of the Nations
economy. He did this the
easy way. He would outlaw
strikes and lockouts and give
everyone a S per cent de-
crease in income taxes.
This "off-with-their heads
approach always captures the
news story lead, even though
it is somewhat shopworn.
The net of his statement, that
increased production should
mean lower prices, also is a
sure bet to catch attention.
This is what automation is
all about-to produce more
with lower costs. But the
"off-with-t their -heads" theory
ignores all the other factors
which cost money-such as.
for example, a stubborn total
of almost s million unem-
ployed. 1t also avoids the
historic right of a worker to
strike. Mr.. Eccles was a bit
too glib and omniscient.
The most sense seemed to
be made by the president Of
the Sixth Federal Reserve
Bank-Malcolm Bryan. II
think I should confess" he
said, "and this is done out of
no false sense of modesty,
that I do not know the an
swers to the problems that
beset U.S." Having so said,
Mr.. Bryan proceeded to give
a lucid analysis Of the Situa-
ton. He wanted no precipi-
tate action. He was not
afraid, he said, Of over
managing the economy. More
easy money, he said. would
Evening star., 1962-08-25
BY the Associated Press

The General Services Ad-
ministration says Government
auditors will study records of
the Hanna Smelling Co. to de-
termine whether the Govern
ment has more refunds COM
ing on a stockpile nickel con-
tract.
Hanna Smelling is owned by
M. A. Hanna Co., the firm once
headed by former Secretary of
the Treasury George M. Hum
phrey. Its contracts to supply
nickel to the Government store
of strategic materials are being
investigated by a Senate sub
committee.
Hanna Smelling operates un.
der a cost-reimbursement con
tract with GSA. The agenc,
asked the smelling firm Jul,
IL for a refund of $210, go
claimed by the company a
operating expenses at its Riddle
(OregJ smelter in 1860.
The GSA claims items GOV.
cred by those funds actually
were capital Improvements, not
operating costs. The agency
said General Accounting Office
auditors and Internal Revenue
Commissioner Mortimer Caplin
agree that the items in dispute
were capital improvements.
Company records covering
the period from 1857 through
the first quarter of 1861 will
be examined to determine
whether more return payments
should be sought, the GSA said
yesterday.
Administrator Bernard L.
Boutin said the audit will be
conducted by a special team
headed by Richard Fox, audit
manager of the San Francisco
Evening star., 1962-08-25
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Americas Reaction, Instead of Action,
To Soviet Proddinqs Is Questioned

many other parliamentarians
of both parties with whom
this reporter has talked.
My Socialist friend said.
Il am not in a position to
to know what your military
advised President Kennedy
about the Russian willingness
to risk a conflict. But I do
know from listening to the
executive sessions of our
foreign relations and military
parliamentary com NIT tees
that the military men at
SHAPE, while concerned over
the possibility of a conflict,
did not believe that the Rus
slams would retaliate if the
powers responsible for Berlin
acted from strength. Instead,
you started on the road
to negotiations which were
followed by concessions and
then further negotiations
which, we believe, will be
followed by other further
reaching concessions. And
throughout the whole year
the Russians never yielded a
fraction of an inch"
What the Germans don't
seem to understand is the
motivation of Washington.
We have assumed voluntarily
the leadership Of the free
world and have spent untold
billions toward that end. We
have the greatest defense
budget known in the history
Of the world and have a mas
Sive deterrent power. More
over, our NAIO partners are
willing to take the necessary
risk to keep Europe free.
We have assumed our pre-
sent responsibilities for hu-
manistic motives, as we did
when we went to war to
destroy nazism and fascism.
These were less of a danger
to the American way of life
than international commu-
nism. for they did not have
the brainwashing ability Of
the Communists. But we
fought and destroyed them
Evening star., 1962-08-25

v. K. Krishna Menon, defense
minister and United Nations
delegate. to build himself into
a position to succeed Mr.. Nehru
Indians in Parliament, poll
tics and government rate Mr..
Krishna Menon as a rank out
slider with no chance; Amer
leans are not nearly to conf
dent.
For one thing the rest Of the
competitors are less than for
midable. Morarji Desai. the
finance minister, usually is re-
garded as the strongest member
in the majority Congress Party,
The party is predominantly
conservative and Mr.. Desai is
the leader of the right wing of
the Congress Party. But he
admittedly lacks political ap-
peal.
Has Numerous Successes
Mr.. KriShna Menon is the
leader of the left wing in the
party and recently has been
putting together a string OF
successes which must have come
to the notice of the electorate
AS defense minister, he gener-
ally is credited with having per-
suaded Mr.. Nehru to seize Goa,
an extremely popular move in
India.
Shortly after that, Mr.. Krish-
ma Menon won a smashing VIC
tory at the polls against for
midable conservative opposition
in the Bombay parliamentary
elections. This gave him a claim
to political appeal which he die
not have before.
AS defense minister, Mr.
Krishna Menon soon became
the champion of Indian SOW
ereignty when he proposed buy
ing jet fighters from the Soviet
Union.
When the Kashmir dispute
with Pakistan was brought be.
fore the United Nations, it was
Mr.. KriShna Menon who stated
the Indian case in forcefu.
terms in New York.
Most recently, he has been ir
the thick of the Indian tough
talk about preserving the ma.
tion's territorial rights against
Chinese Communist incursions
Indians who have been mem.
berS of the Congress Party
from the early days. under the
British acknowledge that thest
are evidence Of Mr.. Krishns
Menon's ambition. But they de
not rate his chances to be good
The Congress Party, they
say. is basically conservative
and the real battle for power
once Mr.. Nehru steps down, will
be between the center anc
right.
Desai Gets Tough Jobs
They acknowledge that Mr.
DeSai is in a bad spot to builc
popular support at the moment
He has been in Europe trying
to protect India's Interests
against Britain's entry into tht
European Common Market. HI
is likely to have less than a re-
sounding success.
His efforts to get larger ali
contributions from West Ger
many, Italy and other Euro
pean nations are being me
with a polite but uninspirinI
response.
India's foreign exchang
problems are acute, and MI
Desai is in the job which i
supposed to fix them insolu
BILE as they appear.
If the third Indian five
Evening star., 1962-08-25
Nixon Plans
I Te|ethons'

LOS ANGELES, Aug. Is (AP) .
Richard M. Nixon plans a
series of seven telethons in his
California gubernatorial race
and has invited his opponent,
Gov. Edmund G. (PaD Brown,
to appear on any or all of
them.
Mr.. Nixon said yesterday at
a news conference that Gov.
Brown could ask him any ques-
ton - even about the much
publicized Hughes Tool Co. loan
to his brother, Donald Nixon.
THE formal 1 want" said
Mr.. Nixon. sis a man-to-man
program where each answers
questions the other asks"
Earlier in the week, nego-
tiations for two face-to-face
TV debates between the two
broke down over the problem
of uestions Gov. Brown
wanted a panel of newsmen
presenting them. Mr.. Nixon
wanted to ask the questions
himself.
A Brown spokesman said
yesterday: The Governor re-
CARDS NiXon's invitation as rhe-
torical. Obviously, he doesn't
expect the Governor to accept"
The Governors office in Los
Angeles released a statement
saying Gov. Brown also plans
a series of telethonS.
Evening star., 1962-08-25

BOSTON. Aug. Is CAPl.-
Two candidates for the Demo-
cratic nomination for Senator
from Massachusetts, will square
off Monday night in televised
and broadcast debate remi-
niScent of the famous Kennedy
Nixon debates of the last preSi-
dental campaign.
The principals are Edward
M. CTed) Kennedy, younger
brother of the President, and
State Attorney General Edward
j. Mccormack, nephew of
House Speaker John w. Nc
Cormack.
The debate will run for an
hour. Both sides agreed that
there will be no restrictions to
subject matter.
Evening star., 1962-08-25
By EARL HI. V0SS
Star Staff Writer

No clear successor is in sight
for ailing Prime Minister Nehru.
The 72-year-old Indian lead
er is i'll, reportedly with kidney
or prostate trouble that has
caused him to take frequent
vacations this summer.
American observers on the
scene are watching closely what
they regard as a deliberate eff
fort by United States-baiting
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
q Bedrooms
Bungalow
Holy Cross
8 Bedrooms

Spacious Groom home in the
very best condition. Lovely liv-
ing room. full dining room,
bright CHEEKY kitchen with large
Getting oreo. Conveniently To-
coted nedr transportation. shop
ping. schools. churches. Excel
lent storter home priced at
Sle.500.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
ATTENTION
VETERANS

# 900. Are you veteran? Are
you aware Of the benefits due
you under the C.l. Bill? Perhcps
you have wondered If you ore
eligible TO portieipofe in this fine
prosrom, in buying q home. We
have homes ovoiIobie and would
like 70 show them 10 you. For
further information call US al
EV. 2-7800. We will be glad TO
show you Just how cosy il Is.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
BRICK DUPLEX

Two bedrooms. large living.
dining rooms. Full basement.
Close to shopping and trons-
portotion. $4,000.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
Colonial Bvy-$16,200

Fireplace in living room. full
dining room. kitchen with Getting
space. Full basement! Wooded
oreo. Con be yours for less than
rent!
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
Oxford School!

S2o.90O! 4 bedrooms! LovotorY
lst! Dishwosher. disposed in
outstanding kitchen. Vacant!
Make an appointment now to
see one Of the larger. better
home buys in the Heights!
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
UNDER $4,000

#9o55. Todoy's buyer shops, and
we don't blame you. All we osk
is that you compare this fine
ranch home with others you may
have seen. Large lot, 3 twin-size
bedrooms, 2 full baths, dining
room plus fomiIy room and built
inp double ottoehed soroee.
We're sure you'll like II.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
BRICK RANCH

Two bedrooms. family room,
nice lot. Separate Hobby
House. Sl7.o00.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
Brick Ronch
Euclid

One floor living at its easiest.
% #. living room. dining CON-
binotion. Lorge modern kitchen
with eotinq oreu. 8 emphasized
bedrooms, 2 full baths. attached
garage. Priced at Sl8.e00.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06

o.
Edgeclifi Drive
Euclid, Ohio
Beautiful view OF the lake.
Charming living room with
wood-burning fireplace, full
dining room. 4 spacious bed
rooms. modern kitchen. 2-cur ot-
toched goroge. Coll for appoint
ment to see this unusuol home
todoY-priced at s35.5oo.
q Bedrooms
Bungalow
2 bedrooms up. corpeted with
" bath. 2 bedrooms down with
full bath. Lovely lorge patio
screened in with fibergloss owp.
ing. Built-in hi-fi. Exceptionally
large lot. If you ore in the mar
ket for q home. here is On ex-
tremely well-constructed one
priced at Sls.500.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
SPACIOUS RANCH

1876. In q most desirobIe
Heights location. This large ranch
will end your home problems. 3
large bedrooms; full divided bose-
ment bvilt.in oven and range,
new eorpetins and q 2a-eor CO.
rose. Only 3 years old. All i'm
provemenfs ore in and poid for.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
2-FdnilY

In convenient Location. near
Lake Shore. will give you q
home and security; S rooms and
bath each unit. plus finished
3rd: gas furnoces; goroges. od-
ditiondl lundscuped lot next
door ovoildble. Owner tronster-
red. thot's why you con buy this
lovely home for the low price
of $4,000.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
Groom Rdnch

Off Lake Shore Blvd. Close to
shopping and schools. Extro
lectures: lGrge closed-in redr
porch, full divided basement.
newly decorated throughout.
Owner will help finoncing. If
you hurry. you can make your
tomily the incest Christmos
present ever. II is priced for
quick sole at $40, 800.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06

Are You cramped?
Trade your smoller home on
this 4 bedroom brick" colo
niol. Full basement. Full din.
ing room. Euting ured In
kitchen. Corpeting. Nice lot.
ALSO AVAILABLE with moth.
ing down slo5 q month plus
toxes and insurance. Minutes
from NEW EXPRESSWAYS.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
Nothing Down -
No Closing Cost
Midqef's Basement

Tight and dry basement under
this 8 bedroom bungalow
style home is just 4 feet
high. Greet for storage but
wutch the beums if you ploy
ping pong. $4,000. sss
month-Whot do you think)7
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06

#9oe9. A new concept in modern
living. The split level ranch. This
young home could poss for new
with poneled kitchen and fom.
lily room, Two eeromie file boths,
buiIt-in oven and range and dov.
BILE ottoehed garage. II has every
thing but you. Coll US, this is one
we like TO talk about.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
a BEDROOMS

& bED1OOWIO
/ STORY bungalow; radiant heat,
2-car garage; close to Lake Shore
East 228th Shopping Center,
$17,5OO. C-P-M Realty, Inc, Eu-
clid ave-. and Lloyd rd., Lake Co.
Bank Bldg, VIII. 4-3232.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06

You seldom find q semi.runch
with 5 rooms and bath on lst.
Dormitory room 29x24 on End.
full basement. 2-car garage. In
ST. Willioms and Wells School
district. Because owner hos
purchased oncther home. he is
letting this one go at the low
price OF S2l.900.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06

ss:at ss:tss:
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06

ESrATE--AND INCOME

A home In the country. yet only
80 minutes from downtown. A
ranch with modem lectures.
Quite q porcel Of lond comes
with it! Only S23.s 900. Coll KGthy
Fruno.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-06
INVESTMENT

FOREST GROVE off Eo.t 29oth ST.
A real dandy 6-yeor-old bungalow
with 4 bedrooms; divided bose-
ment lh-eor garage; eorpeting,
exiros and in tip.top condition.
Asking sl7, 500. Open 70 offer.
The Mississippi enterprise. (Jackson, Miss.) 1938-current, 1962-02-03

MT. ZION No. l M. B.
CHURCH NEWS: Rev. James
A. Miller, pastor.
Sunday: $50, Sunday School,
Mrs. Henry Brown, Supt. 10:45
Communion Service. 4: P. M,
Busy Bee Bible Glass, Mrs.
Annie Mae Crosby, Instructor.
$50 p. NJ, Evening Worship.
TOO P. Nj. Brothers and Sis
tiers of Zion Society, Mrs. Ra-
chel Mack, Pres. Tuesday: 5:
p. NJ, Junior Choir, Miss
Gladys Clark, Pres. 4: P. NJ,
jamie Price Sunshine Band,
Gloria Dean Jones, Pres. Wed
nesday: 6: P. NJ, Ladies Bible
Class, Mrs. Mamie Burton,
Pres. Z: P. NJ, Prayer Meeting,
Deacons in charge. Thursday,
7: P. M, Christian Home So
ciety No. Is, Mr.. w. M. Grit,
fin, Pres. 4: p. NJ, Royal Am.
bassador, Otha Burton, ambas-
sador-in-chief.
The Mississippi enterprise. (Jackson, Miss.) 1938-current, 1962-02-03
MT. PILGRIM M. B. Church

MT. PILGRIM M. B. Church
Lynn Street:
Rev. 7. II. Turner, pastor;
Sis. Clara Washington, Secre-
tary. Sis. Thelma Morris Asst.
Secretary.
$50 Sunday School. The
topic of the lesson was: Rev.
erence For Gods Name.
Bro. Willie Ellie, Supt. Sis
Thelma Morris, Secretary. Bro.
James jenkins, Asst. Supt. Sis.
Joyce Ellie Asst. Secretary.
1870 Busy Bee Club: Sis.
Joyce Ellie, President; Sis.
Bertha Turner, Vice President;
Bro. John Ellie, Chaplain; Sis.
Dolly Countryman, Sis. Minnie
Morris, Sis. Betty Mae Kelly,
Supervisors.
200 Pastors Aid Club meet.
500 Baptist Training Union.
Sis. Mary Ellie President
Sis. Dolores Kelly, Vice Presi-
dent. Sis. Dolly Countryman,
director.
The union are still urging
the members to please come
out and bring a friend to make
the union a successful one.
7:30 Monday Evening Senior
Choir Rehearsal: Sis. Mary
Toles, President; Bro. Harvey
Lawrence, pianist.
700 Tuesday Evening Pray
er Meeting with the officers
in charge.
7:30 Wednesday Evening
Deacon Board Meets.
7:30 Thursday Evening
Church meeting. The pastor is
asking every member to come
out.
$50 Friday Evening Junior
The Mississippi enterprise. (Jackson, Miss.) 1938-current, 1962-02-03

of the Jackson Street Church
met in the home of Mrs. Tom
mic Higgins and organized a
club to assist the pastor of
the church and to be known
as the Pastors Aid Club. 1t
proved to be very encourag-
ing meeting with Mrs. Higgins
being elected as president.
Each member of the church is
asked to take a part in the
club, SO we may be able to
help our pastor, because he
richly deserves everything that
we can do to show him how
we appreciate his every effort.