davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20
Pilgrims from
diocese to see
Council open

The opening of the Second
Vatican Council will take
place during the Central
Deanery Council of Catholic
Men Rome pilgrimage, Sept.
% to Oct. Is.
Both Bishop Clarence Is
Senmann and Auxiliary Bish-
op Edward Hettinger, who
are to take part in the coun-
Gil, will make the flight with
the council of men.
Besides the council OPEN
ing Oct. II, persons taking
the trip will have the oppor.
tunity for an audience with
Pope John.
The deadline for reserva-
tons for the flight has been
moved back from July 20 to
July 81, and the third and
last meeting for those inter-
ested will be held at 8 pm.
Wednesday, July Is, at st.
Charles College.
Those desiring more in
formation about the pilgrim
age may call the Central
Deanery Council Of Men Of
flee, CT 6-8453.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20

eff it wants to govern as
an elected government, it
it must resist this undisguis-
ed attempt to frighten it into
submission" the newspaper
said.
The moderator of the Pres
byterian Church in New
South Wales, the Rev. A. A.
Adam, said the decision to
close the schools showed a
lack of moral responsibility.
1T is a means of putting
political pressure on the
government to press claims
for state aid" he said. 1T will
not deceive anyone.
MOST MONO
leaders have been critical Of
the Goulburn decision.
The Catholic school strike
was called at a meeting orr
ginally assembled to pro-
test against the states continu-
ed refusal to aid Catholic
schools. Immediate provoca-
ton for the meeting was a
final ultimatum from the
state that a school with falter-
ing finances install toilet ia
cilities costing Sc, 500.
Since the states first de-
mand five years ago that Our
Lady of Mercy College in
crease its toilet facilities, the
number OF pupils has grown,
making the need more press
ing. But the schools resour-
ces have diminished since lay
teachers had to be hired to
meet the growing number Of
students.
At the meeting, the irate
parents jettisoned the intend.
ed protest and voted instead
to close all six Catholic
schools in Goulburn munich
pality on July Is. Australian
schools now are in their win
ter term.
STATE GOVERNMENT Of
ficialS withheld immediate
comment, aside from stating
that public schools in the
Goulburn area would be I'M
able to provide schooling for
the 1900 Catholic pupils in
Volved.
But the publicity officer Of
the New South Wales Teach
ers Federation, d. Broadfoot,
urged the state education de-
partment to commander the
strike-bound Catholic schools.
EFF sufficient classrooms are
not available to meet this
emergency, then some con-
Continued on Page p
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20

BOGOTA, Columbia
NC)-The Holy See has
approved use of Spanish
in much of the rites for
administering the sacra-
ments in Latin America it
was announced here.
THE GENERAL Secretari-
ate of CELAM, the Latin
American Bishops Council,
announced that the Sacred
Congregation of Rites has APP
proved the new Spanish
language version of the Ro-
man Ritual The Latin-and-
Spanish version of the book
containing the prayers used
in administering the sacra-
ments and various blessings
took five years to complete.
One CELAM official said that
it is "the most advanced rit-
ual in the history of the
Church."
Archbishop Miguel Dario
Miranda of Mexico City, presi-
dent of CELAM said that the
new ritual presents invoca-
tons and prayers in such a
manner that all those present
may take part in the liturgi-
cal rites"
Archbishop Miranda noted
that Latin is still required for
such parts of the rites as the
essential words of the sacra-
mental formulas and for ex-
orcisms. But the new ritual
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20

Monsignor Harold J. o.
Donnell, pastor of Holy
Cross church for the past
two years, has been nam
ed pastor of Our Lady of
Lourdes parish, Marysville,
and chaplain of the ohio Re-
formatory for Women in the
same city.
The appointment was releas-
ed this week by Bishop Clar-
ence G. Issenmann when he
announced the retirement of
Father Leonard P. Falvey
who has been the Marysville
pastor since June, 1948.
Father Falvey, who has
been ordained for 81 years,
will take up residence at the
Shrine OF st. Therese, House
OF Retreats as of August /.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20
IN TO build
BIS chapel

For the first time in over seventy-five years,
Catholics this month worshipped at Our Lady of
Good Hope in Southeastern Ohio.
0 THE FIRST TIME in the history of the
Institution, Boys Industrial School has a separate
Catholic chapel.
Our Lady of Good Hope Chapel at BIS, named after
the pioneer church at Pine Hill, was dedicated July l..
The building which has become a chapel was built in
1889 and was first used as a quarantine area for conta-
gious diseases.
1t also served in succession as a t~elegraphy school,
residence for boys and as a disciplinary barracks.
IN 1859, BIS abolished the discipline squad and erect
ed a new rehabilitation and treatment center. Superin-
tendent T. Lyston Fultz, who believes that boys should
leave the school "better Protestants Or Catholics than
when they came" offered the building to Father William
Connor, the Catholic chaplain.
Continued on Page q
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20
X
Textbook
case TO
Court

Observation-Disclosures
US. Supreme Court has been
asked to review a decision
that Catholic school pupils
cannot take part in Oregon's
program under which tax
paid textbooks are lent to-
children attending state-rec-
ognized standard schools"
IN A PETITION filed with
the nations high court, three
attorneys for Catholic parents
argue that a November, 1861,
decision of the Oregon SUI
preme Court establishes Elm.
vidious religious discrimina-
ton" which violates the Fed
eral constitution.
The oregon court, which
upset a 20-year-old textbook
distribution program, held
that the books were not an
aid to the children using
them, but to the school as a
religious institution, even
though it qualified as a stand
ard school.
The state textbook law
provided free textbooks, Sc
lected by the public school
authorities, to all children in
standard elementary schools
or in grade seven and eight
Of standard secondary schools.
UNDER THE LAW, a stand
ard school is one which meets
certain requirements of the
State Board of Education. One
requirement, for example, is
that all teachers hold a state
teaching certificate.
The Oregon high court held
that despite recognition Of a
Catholic school as standard, it
teaches religious precepts
and thus the state constitu-
tons ban on tax aid to re-
ligious institutions is yio-
lated.
The court rested its decision
on the Oregon constitution. It
did not rule explicitly on the
question of whether the text
book law violated the Federal
constitution.
The Supreme Court is in re-
cess, but will return in Octo-
Der.
The case begin in Clackamas
County, when three taxpayers
sought to stop the local pub
lie school district from sup
plying textbooks to pupils at
st. John the Apostle Elemen-
tary School in oregon City.
THE PETITION to the Su.
preme Court contends that the
Catholic school pupils were
denied the textbooks solely
because there was religious
training in their school.
Religion and religious
training have been made the
sole basis for determining,
from among pupils attending
standard elementary schools,
who shall and who shall not
receive and use the secular
textbooks supplied by the r E.
spective school districts.
THE CONSTITUTIONAL
ITY of such a classification
is thus raised in concrete and
Continued on Page y
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20
Clergy


(Effective August I, 1862
Right Reverend Monsignor
Harold J. O'Donnell, Pastor,
Our Lady of Lourdes Parish,
Marysville, and Cha p | a i n,
Ohio Reformatory for Wom-
en-, Marysville.
Reverend Leonard P. Fal-
vey, retired, in residence at
Saint Therese's Shrine Re-
treat Home, Columbus.
By Order of the Most Rev.
erend Bishop.
James J. Carroll
Chancellor
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20

SCHOOLS Tor SIX weeks.
BUT THE Archbishop of
Sydney, Norman Cardinal Gil
roy, and Bishop Francis Hen
schke of Wagga Wagga sup
ported the decision of the 700
Goulburn parents. The strike
got full support from the Ord
mary, Archbishop Eris o.
Brien of Canberra and Goul-
burn.
Archbishop O'Brien in a
prepared statement said the
strike decision "was not in
tended to be a cheap, drama
tic challenge Or threat to the
government" It's purpose, he
said, was to counter the wide
ly held assumption that the
Catholic schools can continue
to bear their increasing fl
nancial burdens indefinite
ly."
With the closing Of the
schools, Catholic authorities
here prepared a circular CIV
ing advice on enrolment Of
Catholic school children in
the local public schools. 1t
says:
Children TO be enrolled
should be accompanied by
parents if possible.
Q Children enrolled should
attend regularly and carry
out their studies while at
state schools.
Q Packed lunches should be
provided so that no extra
strain be imposed on school
facilities.
. Children should wear
their normal school uni
form to avoid purchase of
other clothing.
Meanwhile Auxiliary Bishop
John Cullinane of Canberra
and Goulburn said he first
proposed the school strike to
a group of 40 Catholic parents
who met on the eve of a raj.
ly scheduled to prot e t
against the New South Wales
State governments refusal to
help their schools.
Bishop Cullinane said that
when he preached the idea to
Archbishop O'Brien he was
given the go-ahead provided
the Catholic community want
ed it, and most of them do"
He SAID THAI if Catholic
schools raise their fees to
meet additional expenses,
they then become exclusive"
The Sydney Morning
Herald, the city's largest
daily. branded the strike
political blackmail" and "de-
handing money with men,
aces" 1t urged the govern
ment "to resist the heavy
pressure now being openly
exerted against it by Roman
Catholics in Goulburn."
The Daily telegraph
Of Sydney also urged the
state government to take up
the challenge" of the Catho-
lie parents.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20
Fir. FaIuey retires:
Msgr. O'Donnell transferred
to Marysville parish

lain to Mercy Hospital, Ports
mouth when he was appointed
pastor in that city. Later he
was named chaplain at Good
Samaritan Hospital, Zanes-
vile.
Despite poor health for a
number of years, Father Fall
vey has continued as pastor
at Marysville and had the re-
sponsibility for the spiritual
care of the Catholics at the
Women's R~eformatory.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20
FIR. Stecker
in hospital

Father William A. Stecker,
pastor of Sacred Heart parish,
Coshocton, suffered a stroke
last week and is a patient in
Mercy Hospital, Mt. Vernon.
At press time, his condi-
ton was described as serious.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20
Fir. Kraus to
offer tv Mass

FIR. James Kraus, of the fac
ulty of st. Charles Seminary,
Columbus, will offer the tele-
vised Mass at 10 am, Sunday
on w Members of st.
Timothy parish. Columbus,
will make up the studio con-
gregation.
Father Hugh. ]. Murphy of
st. Charles College is the pro-
Queer of the weekly televised
Mass program. &
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20

the rank of Domestic Prelate
with the title of Right Rever-
end Monsignor in July 1854.
FATHER has
been pastor of Holy Redeemer
parish, Portsmouth, st. Ann
parish, Dresden, and the
Church of the Atonement,
Crooksville. He also served
as assistant pastor at st.
Joseph Cathedral shortly af-
ter his ordination in 1925 and
subsequently was named chap
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20

girl with a stable background.
Other contributing factors
are living alone, lack of
knowledge and experience,
early dating and the desire
for marriage.
Observation-Disclosures are
usually referred to Sr. Jane
Francis by the clinics at Mt.
Carmel, st. Ann and Univer-
sity hospitals and by doctors
and parish priests.
AT least one employe of
University Hospital clinic is a
fan of Sr. Jane Francis. She
remarked that she is happiest
when she finds that an I'M
married mother is a Catholic.
Then she's sure that the mo-
Their and child will get the
best possible care.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20
Hr1o n1nr
3Gls.5555..#s p~s,sy.,sss.
Catholic school strike in
Australia labeled 'blackmail'

G~OULBURN, Australia - Cries of blackmail and
intimidation have been raised by secular papers and
certain Protestant leaders following a vote by Catho-
lie parents in Goulburn to close down their Catholic
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-07-20

This is the fourth in a
series of articles about the
services of the diocesan Cath.
Tic Welfare BureGu.
Evening star., 1962-01-21
Children With

TT REGULARLY requires specialized medical and know
how such rheumatod arthrs and
congenitaI conditions be cured
respond and thorough and
crppng often be avoided treatment begun enough
eventually bringing the best talents of teams of
casts practically the crbde of child born with malforma
tion stricken with arhS the National of
setting financing network of clinic ceners
search of these ills.
Typical of the help already being offered in 27 such centers
the herapy used Chdrens Hospital Here Paula McBee i'm
proving with special and treatment for the birth defects of
spine and fluid on the brain
National Foundation estimates that 25OOOO infants born
yearly congental defects and chill
den each hit by rheumaod arhs Building its
rience the fight against polio the Foundation concentrating its
efforts these child cppers and hopes eventually
blanket the country with treatment centers The clinics already
operation located the District and additional
will March of Dimes funds become available
ahrits and birth defects important
The Adak sun., 1962-07-23

Id   
    ter
The Adak sun., 1962-07-23

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Evening star., 1962-01-28
By MYRA MACPHERSON
Star Staff Writer


clan as an "audacious fantasy
But today, little more than 100 years
later, substituting a healthy cornea for a
diseased one is sight-giving reality.
Successful cornea transplants with fresh
tissue have been common for Is years. but it
was mere five years ago that DR.. John Harry
King of Washington and his research team
developed q process for dehydrating and pre-
serving the cornea removed from the eye Of
deceased donor.
This is an invaluable step in aiding count
less more blind people, for while fresh cor
meas must be used within 72 hours after re-
moval from a donor. the preserved corneas
can be kept indefinitely. shipped anywhere,
and then can be rehydrated and ready for
grating in IS minutes.
DIR. Kings soft voice recounted the skep-
ticism with which the developed process was
first greeted.
Surgeons were afraid to try to trans
plant with a preserved cOrnea. We did six
transplants, then, along with other surgeons
IS, then so, then 500" He added with smile,
Nov we've lost count"
Washington traffic tangled and jammed
below DR.. Kings downtown office, but his
thoughts and conversation drifted to a mar
row street in Hong Kong where, last fall, he
and two other doctors and a nurse conducted
Operation Vision"
This team operated on 40 blind Chinese
as Asian surgeons looked on to learn the cor
neal transplant technique.
The project began in December, 1850,
when the late DR.. Tom Dooley was under
going treatment in Hong Kong hospital. He
learned that several hundred Communist
Chinese men, women and children had been
forcibly expelled from Red China into the
Crown Colony of Hong Kong because they
were blind and therefore rendered useless,
to the Communist governments way of think
ing. DR.. DoOley promised that u. S. surgeons,
through the sponsorship of Medico the nom
sectarian, nOn-gOvernmental physician to
the world" organization would help these
people.
Medicos newest division, the Interna-
tiOnal Eye Bank. was set up in Washington
last February with DIR. King as director. Its
first project was Operation Vision, under,
written by the American Pharmaceutical
Manufacturers Association.
OF the Hong Kong experience, DR.. King
said: "A clinic was set up between a shoe
factory and a tannery. Early in the morning,
they started coming. A line wound around the
buildings, four abreast Those with money
tried to pay to get farther ahead in line. We
could do only 20. This was more teaching
trip We operated with doctors from all over
Asia watching at our elbows They are now
continuing to do transplants"
Since there was no eye bank west Of San
Francisco, the fresh corneas had to be flown
in from the United States. The preserved
corneas can be used for partial thickness
cornea operation about half of all cOrnea
transplants but for more penetrative trans
Evening star., 1962-01-28
An "Audacious Fantasy" Come True

Nurse Elizobeth Lamb poeks
q picnic cooler with fresh
tissue going 10 needy oreos
for si0ht-givine tronsplonts.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-09

SUNDAY MAGAZINE WASHINGTON DECEMBER o. oos
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-02

10 and he will be SO four days
later.
The success of a marriage
depends on temperament" the
Duchess said before sailing
I'VE share our worries and dis
cuss them. There are many
stumbling blocks and you have
to Surmount them.
you need a great deal OF
patience and understanding Of
each others weaknesses"
In his memoirs, the Duke
had recalled another sailing
when he left England at 2 am
December IL, 1886, aboard a
destroyer a few hours after
telling the world in a radio
broadcast that he was abdi-
eating for the woman I love.
He wrote, IF it had proved
my fate to sacrifice my cher,
ished British heritage alonl
with all the years in its service
1 today draw comfort from
the knowledge that time ha
long since sanctified a true snt
faithful union"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-02
WE MADE 1T LAST
Windsors Wed Is Years

between love and duty, chose
love. 1 certainly married be-
cause I chose the path of love,
but I abdicated because 1 chose
the path of duty.
Il did not value the crown
so lightly that I gave it hastily
away. 1 valued it so deeply
that I surrendered it rather
than risk any impairment of its
prestige"
The luxury liner will be about
midway on its voyage from New
York to LIE Harve when the
Duke and Duchess sit down for
the dinner party at the table
cuStomarily reserved for them
on their frequent crossings. II
is situated in the 40-seat res
taurant on the promenade deck
The chef Is preparing a sur
prise anniversary cake.
The Duke and Duchess arr
travelling to Paris. where the.
have a town mansion and {
country estate. Later thi
month, each will celebrate 6
birthday; she will be Sc on june
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-02
Hiqh-AItitude Attest
Postponed One Day

HONOLULU, June 2 (AP).-
Cloudy weather was believed
to have forced the United
States today to postpone thu
first explosion in the curren
high altitude nuclear test serie
over the pacific.
The shot was rescheduleC
for 4 am. (EDT) tomorrow
after a series of holds delayed
1t last night. 1t had originally
been set for 10 pm. a am
EDIT.
No official reason was given
for the one-day poStponement.
But the Weather Bureau said
a layer of clouds blanketed
almost half the sky over the
test site at johnson Island 700
miles southwest of here.
Officials at the headquarters
of Joint Task Force 8, which is
conducting the United States
Pacific tests, weren't talking.
But it is known that clear
weather is necessary to permit
scientists to effectively photo
graph the explosion, expected
to take place some 30 to 40
miles above the earth.
The blast was to be the first
of three and possibly four high
altitude explosions. 1t was to
have force of less than one
megaton-the equivalent of /
million tons of TINT.
Despite five separate holds,
officials here were Optimistic
the bomb would be exploded.
Everyone is keyed up and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-02

nized. They will be lost in the
much larger numbers of chill
dren born with the same de-
formities from a wide number
of other causes.
The ITO fallout cases in the
first generation will thus not
be distinguishable from the
4 million to 6 million of the
same generation born grossly
deformed because of such
things as faulty heredity, mu-
tations caused by natural and
medical radiation, virus di-
seases during pregnancy and
various accidents.
These figures are the best
estimate" of the Federal Ra-
diation Council, with best
meaning m ost logical rather
than most favorable. They are
based on scientific reports here
See GENETICS, Page Az
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-02

Coincidence, I guess" he
says.
Casey Stengel, manager of
the New York Nets baseball
club, has been the most famous
aspirant for lefthanded dent
istry. And he quit in midseason
to become a professional base
ball player.
Lou Little. former football
coach at Columbia University,
is another who turned to
another field after seeing the
difficulties of operating from
the south side of the dental
chair.
Prof. Foley says the days
when lefthanded dentists are
rare may be about over. Manu-
facturers have started produc-
ing entire sets of equipment
for the lefthanded and the cost
isn't any higher.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-02
Another Marine Group
RevoIts in Venezuela

rebels distributed arms to some
leftist civilians.
Mr.. Betancourt charged that
the rebels aimed to set up q
Castro-type regime in Vene-
zuela. He decreed a ban on &C.
tivities of the Communist Party
and its political ally, the Move
ment of the Revolutionary Left
five days after the revolt was
crushed. About As persons were
killed in the revolt, most OF
them rebels.
BrOadcasting Blocked
A government source said
cutting off power to Puerto
Cabello prevented the rebels
from using the city's radio tt
broadcast leftist slogans anC
appeals for an uprising as was
done by the insurrectionists at
Carupano.
Puerto Cabello is considered
the main base of the Venezue-
ian navy and is much larger
than that at Carupano.
Military sources said the ma
rine garrison ranges IN size
from 400 to 500 men, and that
the revolt was led by the ma
'rine commander.
The revolt caught President
Betancourt and most top off
Gals at Merida, where they are
attending the annual meeting
of the National Federation of
Chambers of Commerce.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-02
Wet Nam Gains
Seen by Collins

SAIGON, South Wet Nam,
June 2 (AP).-Gen. James F
Collins, commander of the
United States Army in the
Pacific, said today, Things are
on the rise" in South Wet Nam.
Noting that semi-permanent
quarters we're being built for
United States Army troops now
living in tents, he said better
quarters would lead to higher
morale.
The general added Wet
NameSe army units have their
tails up" and are training hard.
Ending his four-day tour of
South Wet Nam, Gen. Collins
said he was sure of victory over
the Communist guerrillaS, but
I don't think this will happen
overnight"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-02

to the White House in April
l94l, when Franklin Roosevelt
was President, said the people
working around President Ken
nedy never liked me-" You
can tell" he said.
Il think they wanted the
Anderson people in the first
place, and now they are in and
1 am out" he said.
He also said he has had sew
eral arguments with Andrew
Hatcher, associate press secre-
tary.
The first time, he said, was
when he transcribed Mr.. Ken
nedy'S inaugural address and
showed it to Mr.. Hatcher. He
told me. If you can't do better
than that, we'll have to get
the Anderson people"
The last time was several