davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-30

The galleries which the in
sects have tunneled out under
the bark of dead trees become
contaminated with spores of
the invading fungus, and the
spores adhere to the insect
body and are carried wherever
the beetle flies.
Efforts to control the fungus
disease of the elms have been
directed largely toward control
Of the carrier insect. In COM
munity after community, es-
pecially throughout the strong
holds of the American elm, the
Midwest and New England, in
tensive spraying has become a
routine procedure.
The robins are only one part
of the chain of devastation
linked to the spraying of the
elms, even as the elm program
is only one Of the multi
tudinous spray programs that
cover our land with poisons.
Heavy mortality has occurred
among about 80 species Of
birds, including those most
familiar to suburbanites and
amateur naturalists. The pop
ulations Of nesting birds in
general have declined as much
as 80 per cent in some of the
SPRAYED towns.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20
AUTOMOBILES

1853 PONTIAC, body and motor
in excellent condition. New
tires and battery, $3.50. 486-5523
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20

1857 FORD, 4-door. hardtop. Ford
o-matic, radio. heater. power
steering, brakes. new tires, very
clean, low mileage: must sell,
Wife's car. MU. -4387.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20
Why Pay More?
bNNONTNS ON NtONE,
PHONE NOW.

s'1tion Uoeons, hordtops and sedans.
No Gosh needed Just payments.
Phone M. Bell. Application now. No
credit problems with q steodY Job
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20

1857 OLDSMOBILE. black, hardtop,
Al condition inside and out. S795.
VIII 3-08l7
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20

1857 CHEVROLET Bel Air, 2 door,
2 tone: V8; stick; radio, heater;
one owner; clean, $500.
VIII 3-56l6
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20

1857 FORD Fairlane, 4 door automa-
tic. S525; 1858 Ford Fairlane con-
Vertible. power equipped, $725.
w. 1-l964. RE. 1909
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20
SAVE

YOU can save on your classified
advertising by bringing it into
our office and paying cash-or
mail in with cash or stamps. Only
75c for IS words. MUST be re-
ceived by IL noon on Wednesday
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20

1862 OLDSMOBILE dynamic "88'
convertible, power steering. pow
er brakes. only 1000 miles on
this beautiful car. Save now. Call
Frank Myers, Ii. 1-O82O for ap-
pOintment
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20

1862 BUICK convertible, Invicta;
fully equipped, $500 miles, $1,000.
Call CE. 1859.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20

1859 OLDSMOBME, bronze. o8 Holi-
day coupe, hydramatic, radio,
power brakes, steering, white
walls, perfect condition, Sl450. r
I'M 7-779l collect.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20

1862 CHEVROLET Impala, Super
Sports hardtop. 327 engine. 4speed
shift. bucket seats. best offer.
RE. 1884
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20
MIDGET AUTO

CUSTOM made, goes forward, re-
verse, windshield, horn, brakes,
Sl85. RE. 2-9297.
1855 OLDSMOBILE. 4 door, radio.
heater. hydromatic, new tires.
new brakes, low mileage, Sl97
76l -7610
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20

CHEVROLET, 1862. Bel Air. sport
coupe, 6 cylinder. poWerglide,
etc, 5000 miles. Call FV. 2-0277.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20

1876 JEEP, 4-Wheel drive. hydraulic,
snow ploW, excellent condition,
S595 or best offer Re l-H244
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20

shift, S225. GA. 1-6678
1862 PONTIAC Catalina, 2-door
hardtop; power steering. power
brakes, Al condition, So 400. Call
UI4. 1-7334
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1962-12-20

1884 CHEVROLET 2-door, good
transportation, body good; must
sacrifice. 451 1-5l28.
Evening star., 1962-01-24
BY DAN GOTTLIEB
Star staff Writer

The president of CHS News
told the Federal Communica-
tions Commission today that he
hopes quality not quantity"
will be emphasized in the de-
velopment of information
broadcasting.
Testifying at the FCC'S
hearings on programming prac-
tices of the Nations television
networks, Richard S. Salant
said news and information
would occupy about II per cent
of CBS' total network schedule
during the 1961-62 season.
The $50 hours of news and
information broadca stin &
scheduled this season is an in
crease of about 40 per cent over
such hroadcasts last season,
Mr.. Salant said.
He added that his network
has set aside a development
fund in the area of informa-
tional programming for chill
Evening star., 1962-01-24
Kennedys Invite
lzvestiu Editor

Alexis Adzhubei, editor of
the Soviet newspaper Izvestia,
who interviewed President
Kennedy .last November Is,
will have lunch with the Presi-
dent and Mrs. Kennedy at the
White House Tuesday, it was
announced today.
White House Press Secretary
Pierre Salinger said Mr.. ADJ
hubei will be accompanied by
his wife Raba, who is a daugh-
ter of Soviet Premier Khru-
shchev. Mr.. and Mrs. ADJ
hubei are scheduled to arrive
in Washington Sunday night,
after visits in Havana and
Mexico City. They plan to go
from here to Brazil.
Mr.. Salinger said Mr.. ADJ
hubei had asked to see him
while he was in Washington.
When the President heard of
the impending visit, he invited
Mr.. and Mrs. Adzhubei to have
lunch with him and Mrs. Ken
nedy. Mr.. Salinger said.
Other guests at the luncheon
will be Georgi Bolshikov, edi-
tor of USSR, EngliSh-language
Soviet magazine distributed in
this country.
Evening star., 1962-01-24
CBS Promises Increase
In News and Information

Mr.. Stanton urged continued
reliance on public taste rather
than Government influence or
cultural guidance to dictate TV
programming. Mr.. Aubrey, in a
98-page statement, explained
the networks organization,
business practices and policies
for developing and scheduling
programs.
Mr.. Aubrey gave these figures
for program categories other
than news and public affairs:
Adventure 7 per cent, cartoons
l.3 per cent, general drama
3.8 per cent, mystery 2.5 per
cent. panel shows 2.5 per cent,
audience participation lis per
cent, serials 1875 per cent, sit
uation comedies 11.4 per cent,
talks 80 per cent, children's
variety 8.3 per cent, other va
riety a. per cent. western 81
per cent and sports 80 per cent.
Even outstanding public af-
fairs specials, Mr.. Aubrey said,
generally attract much smaller
audiences than entertainment
shows and cost the network
money.
Defending program policies,
Mr.. Aubrey testified:
Through network program
ming the American public
from coast-to-coast and border
to-border-receives a richness
and diversity of entertainment
and culture and information
unavailable to even the wealth.
lest families living in major
metropolitan centers a few
short years ago"
Evening star., 1962-01-24
Red China and Soviet
Sign Cultural Pact

LONDON, Jan. "a (AP). -
Despite their theological differ
enceS. the Soviet Union and
Red China have signed a new
cultural agreement to exchange
musicians. actors and to CO.
operate in higher education,
radio. television and sports.
Announcing the agreement
had been signed in Moscow yes
terday, Moscow Radio said ne
gotiations took place in the
spirit Of traditional friendship
and mutual understanding"
Evening star., 1962-01-24
Pensions Boosted

OTTAWA. Jan. "a (AP).-
Prime Minister John Diefen-
baker announced In Commons
yesterday that old age pensions
will be increased by $40 a
month and federal contribu-
tions will be boosted on o sim
liar basis. The increase will
raise the payment. made to all
at age 10, to $65 q month.
Evening star., 1962-01-24

dren. The FEC, in its letter
to the networks telling them
what the current hearings
would explore, said it had re-
ceived testimony that the net
works had not provided sde-
quate programs for children.
Film Is Shown
CHS also has been at work
"for some months" Mr.. Salant
said. to develop special pro-
grams on the two worlds of
communism and democracy and
also on the newly independent
nations.
Mr.. Salant interrupted his
testimony to allow the commits
sioners to view a half-hour
CHS film. Eye On the World"
to give them "the flavor" of
CBS's international program
ming.
After completion of Mr.. Sal
ants direct testimony, the
seven member commission
planned to interrogate him and
other CHS executives.
Backs Public Taste
The FEC at yesterdays hear
ing listened to testimony, by
Frank Stanton, president, of
CHS, Inc, and James T. Aubrey,
jr.. president of the CHS Tele-
vision Network.
Evening star., 1962-01-24

Obviously, there's no end to
what A1R-INDIA will do to glad
den the hearts of transatlantic
travellers, Starting May 1st,
we're expanding our New York
to-London jet schedule to offer
youour unique maharajahserv-
ice seven days a week.'
Now you can fly like a po-
tentate any day you choose E.
basking in the warmth of lavish
Eastern hospitality as AIR
Evening star., 1962-01-24

IND1A's Boeing TOT Rolls Royce
Jets speed you to London in
just 6 p hours, With epicurean
food and drink soft music
-. and the attentive service of
sari-clad hostesses, your trans
atlantic flight becomes an all
too-fieeting delight.
Discerning travellers the
world over have long priced
AIR-INDIA's service for being as
dependable as it is delightful.
Evening star., 1962-10-10

But even the anti Nixon sent
iment has not reached any
pitch.
When Gov. Brown mentioned
my opponent" at his dinner.
there were a few routine misses
and boos.
One Democrat said, "the
people of California are emo
tionally exhausted on the sub
ject of Nixon"
If the principals are both
proclaiming victory 20 days be-
fore the vote, their followers
seem less sure. The arguments
like the dialogue between the
candidates, have a tit-for-tat
sound at the moment.
Gov. Brown is leading by six
points in the polls.
Nixon people profess to have
acquired a tremendous lift
from the Nixon-Brown debate
and from this weeks visit from
former President Eisenhower
Brown people say the debate
didn't really hurt and that
what Mr.. Eisenhower did foI
Mr.. Nixon won't be a patch
on what President Kennedy
See CALIFORNIA, Page Al
Evening star., 1962-10-10
BY JAY CARMODY
Drama Critic of The Star

An 1858 900 Ford Foundation
check today sets Arena Stage
free from debt. provides it with
land and building expansion
funds, and establishes it as the
pilot project in the country's
greatest dramatic arts pro-
gram.
Arenas grant, almost totally
unrestricted, is one of nine to-
falling SCI million which seek
to strengthen repertory theater
in the United States. And, by
implication, to liberate Ameri-
can theater from the capricious
and contracting operations of
Broadway.
Actually, the suggestion OF
the competitive is avoided in
the Foundations record-shat-
tering contribution to regional
theaters scattered from coast
to coast and border to border,
Its effect, however, will be to
fix the degree to which resi-
dent repertory and professional
theater is the answer to Ameri-
cas- dearth of living drama.
Unlike Ford's other regional
theater gifts, of which there
are six among the nine prof.
ects, Arenas requires no match
ing funds from the community.
At the age of IL years, from a
slum area nativity. it alone
among the grantees has demon
Evening star., 1962-10-10
Chinese Could Pass
Thot Given Point

make do with some staff men,
bers, a stopwatch and a given
point in the corridor outside
the Population Reference Bu-
reau office.
First they marched past at a
sedate stroll, so steps a minute,
Then they regrouped and
marched past at a fairly brisk
100 steps a minute, just 20 less
than regulation Army quick
time.
Fieldwork done, the staff
turned to its slide rules, and
discovered, to its evident glee,
that:
l. At so steps a minute, 126
million Chinese would pass the
given point in a year; the whole
population (Some 800 million,
including those born while
waiting their turn to march,
would thus pass by in less than
seven years.
2. At 100 steps a minute, 211
million would march past in
a year, cutting the time for
the whole ridiculous hike to
less than five years.
8. To keep marching endless
ly, the Chinese would have to
shuttle by at 6 steps a minute,
or roughly the pace Of a small
boy past a candy store.
This could hardly be con-
sidered Great Leap Forward,
commented Robert c. Cook
bureau president.
Evening star., 1962-10-10
Grant Aids Arena STAGE
Picked as Pilot Project

strated the responsibility and
stability which are the essential
criteria of the Ford Foundation
grants.
Its lump sum check permits
Arena Stage to take the fol-
lowing immediate steps toward
"a freer and further pioneering
in the Foundations drama pro-
gram:
l. Retirement of the present
mortgage on its modern thea
ter of $25O,0O0.
2. Retirement of debentureS
against the property, $225. 900
3. Purchase of the existing
building site, leased from the
Redevelopment Land Agency,
$115,O00.
4. Purchase of the adjoining
site to allow for expansion of its
present building and the crea-
ton of a parking area, $4,000
S. Preparation of parkin
areas, including decorative
screening, $4,000.
6. Air conditioning and other
structural and equipmen
changes. 500, 900.
Arenas uniqueness as the
most highly developed regional
theater. artistically, fisc ally
and administratively. accounts
for the fact that its grant is
smaller than two others in the
latest Ford Foundation pro-
gram. The two larger contribu-
tions are those to Houston'S
Continued on Page B-6, Col. ]
Evening star., 1962-10-10
Cubo Says U. S
Fired Rockets

HAVANA, Oct. 10 (AP).-
The Armed Forces Ministry
today accused a United States
Jet fighter Of firing nine rockets
into Cuban territory west of
the United States naval base at
Guantanamo.
A communique said the
rockets were fired at 9 am.
yesterday over a populated zone
near Matabajo, but there were
no casualties.
"a Havana radio broadcast
heard in Key West, Fla., said
the rockets were of a type used
in Air Force practices0
The Castro government has
charged United States aircraft
with 180 violations of Cuban
air space since July /, but this
was the first time a plane was
accused Of firing.
Evening star., 1962-10-10
BY DAVID BRAATEN
Star staff Writer

Another cherished childhood
belief = that of the endlessly
marching Chinese = has just
been cruelty shattered by being
put to the unfair test of cold,
scientific scrutiny.
Anyone who was ever exposed
to Robert L. Ripley's Believe 1t
or Not" series will remember
the fascinating sketch of a
horde of straw-hatted coolies,
four abreast, plodding along a
line that dwindled away in a
graceful curve to the horizon.
The population of China is so
big and multiplies so fast, Mr..
Ripley reported with awe, that
it would never finish marching
past a given point.
For years this has been
accepted by the credulous as
gospel. But now along comes a
skeptical outfit called Popula-
ton Reference Bureau, Inc, a
non-profit organization that
has headquarters at 1907 M
street NV. and a lot of time
on its hands.
The idea of all those march
ing Chinese apparently bothered
the people at the bureau. so
they set out, by golly, to see if
it would really work.
The local supply of Chinese
being what it is, they had to
Evening star., 1962-10-10

in the Fairmont Hotel. Gov
Edmund G. (Pat) Brown said
he was going to win.
I'VE have the opposition on
the run," he said in his new
forceful speaking style.
If you ask the man in the
street in this beautiful city who
is going to win, he says, "The
Giants" Baseball. not politics,
is the big excitement here this
week.
Even without the I.-.0rld
Series to compete with, both
sides suffer from apathy. Gov.
Brown, in four years has ac-
quired the usual distractions
and grievances of the incurn-
bent. He has never been an
awe-inspiring figure, even to
his own staff.
Mr.. Nixon's personality prob
lem was referred to with un-
common heavy-handedness by
a Republican high official who
said at the Eisenhower dinner
on Monday. Lets not say. i
don't like Nixon, but I don't
know why Let's replace this
nonsense with the firmly rea-
soned statement. I don't like
Brown, and I do know why"
Evening star., 1962-10-10

the current dual scale, while
the Board of Education is in
favor of a single pay setup.
The House and Senate have
also passed similar, but not
identical, police-firemen meas
ures.
The key figures in the pay
bill picture are Chairman Nc
MILAN of the House District
Committee and Senator Morse,
Democrat of Oregon.
Senate Holds Back
The Senate yesterday moved
to go to conference with the
House over the teacher pay
legislation. Significantly the
Senate held back on the police
firemen pay proposals.
This move gave Mr.. Mcmillan
the choice of agreeing to a
conference, or simply taking no
action during the closing days
of Congress.
Senator Morse, who heads
the Senate teacher-pay con-
ferees, strongly favors sub
stantial salary increases Tor the
teachers. Mr.. Mcmillan, on the
other hand. is known to be
unentlTuSiastic over teacher pay
increases, but wants to give
See PAY, Page AS
Evening star., 1962-10-10
s. Million U. S. Loan
Offered to Uganda

KAMPALA, Uganda, Oct. 1C
(AP).-Senator Smith, Demo-
crat of Massachusetts,, Presi-
dents Kennedy's representative
to Uganda's independence cele-
bration, announced today a
United States offer of a 50 mil
lion loan to Uganda.
Senator Smith called on
Prime Minister Obote and told
him of the offer. 1t is intend
ed for development projects
The money can be used only
for purchase equipment mate
rials and services in the United
States.
The loan is repayable in dol
lars over Is years.
Evening star., 1962-10-10
Selling of D. c. Paint
By Store Storts Probe

Police were alerted to the
sale of the paint when an Of
ficial of the company which
sells this type of paint noticed
it was being advertised for sale
in a newspaper at a price below
the cost of manufacturing 1t,
according to District sources.
The paint company official
visited the store and bought a
can which he turned over to
police when he noticed the Dis
trict Government identification
on it, these sources report.
See Lack of Controls
The Department of Building.
and Grounds has been criticized
in previous District audits fol
lack Of adequate inventory con-
trolls.
Mr.. Curtis said that "it has
been difficult to straighten out
the inventory since we moved
our warehouse last year from
U street to Adams street.
Our objective is to get proper
controls SO we will know exactly
where we stand at all times" {"
Several District auditors as
well as an official of the Ad-
ministrative Services Office are
helping check the Buildings and
Grounds Department inventory.
Evening star., 1962-10-10
U. 5. May Aid
Prisoner Deal
Fund Use Hinted
To Free Cubuns

The American taxpayer ap-
parently will have to pay a
share of the bill if prisoners
taken in the abortive Cuban
invasion are released.
Members of Congress who
have been kept up to date on
the progress of negotiations be-
tween New York Attorney
James B. Donovan and Prime
Minister Fidel Castro for an
exchange of Lib men captured
in the April, 1861. invasion
attempt indicated they expect
emergency funds to be used.
There have been reports that
the Central Intelligence Agency
Evening star., 1962-10-10

Because of this maneuver, the
police-fireman bills also are in
serious trouble.
The background is this:
The Senate has passed d bill
to give the public school teach
ers pay increases averaging IA
per cent. The pay scales for a
teacher with a bachelors degree
would be set at $4,000 to SO, 900.
(The pay now goes from $4,000
to $7,195.)
House Votes Less
The House, acting on the
recommendations from the
House District Committee,
voted to give the teachers
salary increases averaging 10.1
per cent. The starting and top
pay figures would be raised to
$4,000 and $8,710.
Another difference between
the House and the Senate ver-
sions involves a dispute over
the pay for school principals.
Under the House bill, the
District would maintain its
dual pay scales for elementary
and secondary school princi-
pals. Under the Senate bill,
there would be a single salary
scale for all principals. The
city's personnel office favors
Evening star., 1962-10-10
India Attacking,
Red China Reports

TOKYO, Oct. 10 (AP).-A
battle between Indian and Chi
nese Communist troops erupted
along the border again today,
Peiping reported.
A Chinese language broad
cast charged Indian troops
launched an attack at 9:20 am.
against Communist frontier
guards near Chihtung along
India's northeast border and.
inflicted IL casualties" J"
The Chinese patrols were
compelled to hit back the
battle is still continuing" said
the broadcast, quoting Red
China's official New China
News Agency.
Evening star., 1962-10-10

would come up with some of the
money. But a Congressman in
position to know said he does
not believe any final decision
has been made.
Mr.. Castro has asked for pay
ment of $62 million for release
of the prisoners. Mr.. Donovan
lis attempting to work out an
agreement for furnishing food
and medicine to Cuba in re-
turn for release of the prisoners.
Doubtful on Funds
Some members of Congress
said they do not believe a pri-
vate organization such as the
Cuban Families Committee
could come close to raising any
such sum as $62 million or
could assemble food and medi-
cine valued at that amount.
This leads them to the as
sumption that Government
supplies and money will be
utilized to seal any barter
bargain that might be made.
Mr.. Castro postponed a
scheduled meeting with Mr..
Donovan yesterday. informed
sources reported. They said
Mr.. Castro put off the session
so he could welcome Cuban
President OSvaldo DorticoS
back from the United Nations.
Mr.. Dorticos declined COM
ment last night when asked
about the prisoner situation
before his departure from New
York.
State Department Press Of
ficer Lincoln White said yes
terday no agreement had been
reached, but negotiations we're
continuing.
Capital Cautious
Meanwhile, a word of caution
was injected by informed Wash
ington sources into speculation
that the prisoners release was
imminent.
These sources said there
still were some possible bar
See PRISONERS, Page AS
Evening star., 1962-10-10
Fire Breaks Out on Sub

NEW LONDON, Conn, Oct.
10 (AP) "A fire broke out on
the nuclear submarine Triton
today, but a spokesman said
there was only minor damage
to one compartment. No one
was reported injured. Cause of
the fire was said to be unde-
termined.
Evening star., 1962-10-10
New Ironiun Quuke

TEHERAN. Iran, Oct. 10
! CAP. A severe earthquake to-
day rocked the town of Fasa,
500 miles south of Teheran,
creating a panic. No damage OF
casualties were reported.
Evening star., 1962-10-10
FIRST THINGS FIRST
California Voters Pick
AWinner:: The Giants
BY MARY McGR0RY
Star staff Writer

SAN FRANCISCO, Calf, Oct 10.-Monday night in Los
Angeles Richard M Nixon predicted he would be elected
Governor of California on November g.
There is victory in the air. he told $1O0apate din
ner at the Hollywood Palladium.
Last night in Francisco, at $100a-plate dinner