davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
, 1962-03-05

MARCH S, 1862 NO. SO
individual worth or lack of it and
to make our judgments on that ba-
sis and on that basis alone. To be
courteous is not necessarily to be
s~ubservient. To be patient in
teaching others to leave their bad
manners at home is not a sign of
weakness or resignation. To avoid
intolerance in our own behavior
is the best way of making sure
that we will not be tolerated in
our. native land. We are the host
and the hostesses here our ba-
sic traits of courteous behavior, of
cosmopolitan friendliness, of dig
niied determination to improve
ourselves should not be allowed to
wither away and become trans
formed into provincial class, ra-
cial, or religious hatred and illwill.
This appeal to reason should
close with some practical sugges-
tons. As hosts and h~ostesses we
have a responsibility to exert our
selves and to do the interpreting
of our way of life to the visitors
and new residents who come here.
Too many of us who can do bet
ter have withdrawn from all but
the most formal and necessary
contact with the people who come
to us from the outside. Too long
have we left the others this job
of helping them make the proper
adjustment and settlement. We
must make sure that we work on
Chambers of Commerce, from Ro-
tary from other local civic groups.
must scrutinize carefully the
welcome committees from the
arrangements for orientation of
our visitors and guests by the tour
ist agencies and by the tourist and
development divisions of our De-
of Commerce.
Finally, we must find more areas
of common interest in which we
can all work together for the i'm
provement of life and living in the
Islands. The vitality of eli
vic groups like the local chapters
of the American Red Cross, the
Business and Professional Wo-
mems Clubs, the Chamber of Com
meree, Junior and Senior, the Com
munity Chest, the groups devoted
to the advancement of the arts,
the Parents Teachers Associations
and many others needed here, will
shape the future of these Islands
to a fa greater extent than in
creased budgets for social welfare
, 1962-03-05


the returning native, has to read
just to the new faces Of prejudice
he finds in these Islands.
The problem, therefore, is not
a simple one that can be solved by
legislation directed at specific and
conspicuous acts of racial discri-
imitation. Perhaps it is salutary to
begin to correct the evil by sin
Cling out a particular group and
concentrating on teaching them
the facts of twentieth century life
But, we can do irreparable harm
to the people Of these islands if
for political or personal reasons,
we lead them to beleave that all
their economic disabilities will dis
appear overnight if racial discri-
mination is abolished. Even where
there is full equality Of opportu-
nifty, it is still necessary to work
hard, to spend less than we earn,
to be neat, to be punctual, to be
polite, to be honest, to use our abb
lily and training to the fullest ex-
tent. and to have a little bit of
luck in order to maintain the gains
we have made to produce any ra-
deal changes in our economic po-
sition.
In this delicate and sensitive
area of human relations, as mem
bers of the majority group, in at
tempting to eradicate segregation
and discrimination we can not af
ford to commit the basic error of
discriminating blindly against all
people who are continental or
Negro, or white, or who may speak
a foreign accent. The deliberate
IL lure to extend the hand of
friendship is a serious step. It
should be taken only when an in
dividual, by his or her own beha-
vior, rejects the principle that we
are all human beings, children Of
God, citizens of a democracy, and
entitled to equal consideration and
respect. Guilt by association,-by
Identification with a religious, a
eial, or national groups just as
Objectionable in this area of every
day human association as it is in a
proper court of law. AS one who
has been Disseminated against at
various times as a Negro, a West
Indian, a Hght-skinned Negro, fo-
reign-born, a college graduate, q
Christian, and for other equally
irrelevant group memberships, T
am extremely concious of the need
for all of us to think in terms Of
, 1962-03-05

REWARD for information
or return of one affectionate
tiger cat, male, gray. Answers
to the name of Half track and
is beloved family pet.
Call Switzerland Tours
400 w to 5, or Stone Balloon
293 after 5. Last seen in vici-
nifty of Lutheran Church,
Christiansted.
, 1962-03-05
Metro Films present
MURDER. SHE SAYS"

Margaret Rutherford, Arthur Ken
nedy, Muriel Pavlov, James Ro-
bertson
This is a very amusing British CO.
medy, which Just had its premiere
on Broadway. Agatha Christie &
Margaret Rutherford mix May
hem with laughter. A story Of the
funniest sleuth ever to capture a
killer.
, 1962-03-05
HOUSE WANTED

in the christiansted area for
rental on yearly basis
Please call:
c sos
, 1962-03-05

SGJ3AT3D

SATURDAY, SUNDAY & MON
DAY--afternoon & evening
TUESDAY afternoon
Universal Pictures present
in color
TammY Tell Me True"
starring
Sandra Dee, John Gavin, Virginia
Gray and Gigi Perreau
Tammy invades Campus and
teaches a stuffy College town a
lot Of things it can't learn from
books.
In the News
ASTRONAUT GLENN. JR.s
EPIC TRIPLE FLIGHT AROUND
THE WORLD
TUESDAY EVENING
In SPANISH
nj Hablar del Peluquin"
con
Resortes y Lucero Taboada
WEDNESDAY
Mafrn E5In,c nracnnf
, 1962-03-05
starring

Jerry Lewis, Ed Wynn, Judith
Anderson, Alna-Maria Alberghet-
ii, with Count Basic and his world
renowned Band, featuring Joe
Williams
, 1962-03-05

the returning native, has to read
just to the new faces Of prejudice
he finds In these Islands.
, 1962-03-05
also
also
Metro Films present
THE TARTARS"

,Orson Wells, Victor Mature. Fol
co Lulli, Llama Orfi and Bella Cor
teZ
, 1962-03-05

DETSuay q friday
Paramount Pictures present
in color CINDERELLA"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-02

that Congress should ideally
look upon its only Federal
juvenile court as "a model
for the emulation of State
and local courts, both in this
country and in foreign lands,
and as a laboratory for train
ing and development in the
newest procedures for delin-
quency control and rehabili-
tation."
In Serious Danger
The Judge pointed out that
last year the Juvenile Court
had more than $50 foreign
visitors from 80 nations.
And what do they find?"
he asked. "An organization
the Juvenile Court of the
District Of Columbia - so
overburdened and under
stated, so hampered by the
intransigence Of Congress and
the lack Of representative
government, so frustrated by
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-02
Judge Ketc1on Hits Compromise Proposal

judges to relieve its over
crowded docket, Judge Ket-
cham declared that despite
community pressure Senate
passed legislation has con-
sistently died in the House
District Committee"
He declared that if enact
ed, the bill introduced by
Representative Davis of
Georgia would seriously
hinder the administration of
individualized justice to the
children of this city" The
Davis bill would narrow the
courts Jurisdiction, make it
part of Municipal Court and
lower the age limit from 10
to 16.
OF the latter provision, the
judge expressed the opinion
that juvenile offenders be-
tween 16 and Is years of age
ARE not beyond salvage, and
that most Of them are first
offenders, lack sophistication
and are not violent.
He declared that the de
serving ones" can and should
be helped through the reha-
Utilization processes the Juve-
nile Court offers, and mot
branded with a criminal rec
ord in an adult court and
sentenced to prison solely on
the basis Of chronological
age"
Judge Ketcham proposed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-02

its own lack of time for jul
dicial elaboration and by the
eroding effects of delay upon
the children concerned, as to
be in serious danger of
laundering"
Picturing the District as
"a ward of the Nation"
powerlesS to help itself and
looking to the national legis-
lature for its every need,
Judge Ketcham declared "it
is fitting that the United
States, the richest and most
resourceful of all parents, re-
gard and remedy the diff
cultieS of the Districts 225,-
900 children.
And it is urgent" he add
ed, that this action be taken
soon-during this session of
Congress-if the Juvenile
Court is to be a symbol of
the best that the American
judicial system can provide"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-02
BY RUTH DEAN
Star Staff Writer

Judge Orman w. Ketcham
yesterday called the District
Commissioners recent COM
promise proposal, to transfer
adult and less serious juve-
nile traffic cases to the Mu-
nicipal Court anG to add one
Judge each to both courts;
very bad if they're taking
a unilateral position"
In answer to a question
following his address before
the Women's National Demo-
cratic Club, the Districts
lone Juvenile Court judge ex-
pressed sympathy with the
intent of the Commissioners
proposal.
I'm sure in their think
ing they felt it urgent that
there be some legislation
rather than none" he said.
But a compromise takes
two"
He Explains
Afterward he explained
that the Commissioners COM
promise proposal differs from
those already submitted in
Congress, and added tl.at he
felt that a compromise is
premature" at this time.
An advocate of Senate
legislation which would give
the Juvenile Court two extra
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-14
ROOMS HOUSEKEEPING
ROOMS, UMFURKISHED
ROOMS, APIS. TO SHARE

ALEX. -ARL.-Young man to share
house with same. Good transpor-
tation XII S-SRQ5
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-14
Up PHONE 338-7810

GEORGETOWN, P ST. NEAR WIS.
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-14

LUVELl hUUM UtAI 70 6tHIIyFI
shower and bath. Express bus
Unlim. phone. Call RA. 3-6S36
MT PLEASANT AREA-Attrac. Ice.
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Stores. trsnsp.. reas. 723-5l0l.
NFWLY DECORATED ROOMS. ideal
flor men and for women students.
can OK. $4,000 or 667-S475.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-14

CAP. HILL-betty Alden Inn, III
1st 81. ne. Daily maid serv Excel
meals, 6 days, TV. Il. TOPAZ.
ROOM for working mother and
child Home privileges. M. Walter
Reed. S29-7lS9.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-14
DOWNTOWN
HAWTHORNE HOTEL

Air-cond.. sci. and dbl. rooms with
phole and running water, m
modern baths " showers. Elev
lobby, TV lounge. Daily SCI 81 IN
doubles IS. Weekly single Sl4 up
double S26 up.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-04-03
STORY OF A COMPROMISE
Bonds Accord so Simple

made any secret of its feeling
that the State Departments
handling of the U. N. bond is
sue was a classic study in how
to lose in legislation without
even trying.
The administration was not
looking forward to a nasty
struggle with Senator Aiken,
who is venerable and popular
and usually enormously helpful
Last Wednesday, senator
Mansfield, who breakfasts with
his friend. Senator Aiken, ev-
cry morning except Tuesday
(when leadership meetings take
him to the White House, called
Senator Aiken and asked him
if he would be amenable to do
ing business directly with the
White House.
Replied Senator Aiken, 81
have been willing to all along.
Last Thursday at IL am
Senators Aiken, Sparkman an6
Fulbright, Foreign Relations
chairman, met in Senator
Mansfield's office with a blue
ribbon Kennedy team: Mr.. So.
renSen, Lawrence F. O'Brien
the Presidents legislative liai-
son; his assistant. Mike Man.
atos, and Frederick G. Dutton
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-04-03
New Trial Denied
In Funds Case

Alexandria Federal Judge
Oren r. Lewis has denied a
motion for a new trial in the
case Of an Arlington resident
who had been sued by a pro-
fessional Embarrassing firm for
Catholic churches.
The new trial was asked by
Community Counseling Service,
Inc, of New York, which con-
tended that Judge Lewis
enormously denied the admis-
sion of certain evidence during
the trial last October.
The defendant, Robert Bene-
dict Reilly. 1918 Queens lane,
Arlington, was a former cam
paign director for the firm.
The suit said he obtained con-
tracts on his own behalf while
employed by the firm.
Judge Lewis upheld a judg-
ment of $2,309.20 in commits
sions and back salary awarded
Mr.. Reilly under a counter
claim filed by him.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-04-03

the State Departments Assist
ant Secretary for Congressional
Relations.
cit Was All So Simple"
AS Senator Aiken tells it,
there was nothing to it: For
the first half-hour they
watched the Presidents press
conference on television. In
the next Is minutes they
worked out a compromise.
The White House gave UP
the mandatory purchase of the
bonds. Senator Aiken gave ur
his loan idea and agreed with
a White House legal opinion
that a purchase of bonds car
be in the form of a loan
Senator Aiken insisted that the
President take responsibility fol-
the term and interest on the
loans.
IT told Sorensen, the Presi-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-04-03
Luther Evans Tuking
Post at Columbia u.

NEW YORK, April 3 (AP)
Luther H. Evans, who served
as librarian of Congress from
1945 through 1858, will take
over July l as director Of in
ternational and legal collec-
lions at Columbia University,
He was appointed yesterday
by the university trustees.
Since resigning as congress
sional librarian, he has served
as director general of the
United Nations Educational,
Scientific and Cultural Organ
ization CUNESCO).
A native of SayerSville, Tex,
Mr.. Evans had been a member
of both the United States Ma
tional Commission Of UNESCO
and the UNESCO Executive
Board.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-04-03
u. ). Scores
Rapacki Plan
For Free Zone

The United States moved to-
day to break the fixation Of
the eight middle powers" at
the Geneva conference on gen.
eral disarmament with Com
munist Poland's plan for a nu-
clear-free zone in Central
Europe.
What is needed soon," the
State Department said in an
unusual statement from Wash
ington on the Geneva proceed
ings. "is an exploration Of es-
sential substantive problems.
The United States believes
that such a concentration of
effort would quickly take the
conference to the heart of the
issues which must be resolved
and hopes that substantive de-
bate may soon begin"
Officials here expressed i'm
patience with the eight middle
powers frequent conference
comments on the so-called
'Rapacki Plan" advanced sew
eral years ago by the Polish
foreign minister and rejected
by the West as frequently as
it has been proposed.
IL Nations Meeting
Seventeen nations are meet
ing at Geneva, four Atlantic
powers allied with the United
States, five with the Soviet
Union and eight so-called
middle" nations participating
in a general disarmament con-
ference for the first time since
World War II.
The eight powers are Brazil
Mexico, Ethiopia, United Arab
Republic. India, Burma
Sweden and Nigeria.
In it's Washington statement
today, the United States listed
three principal objections tt
the Rapacki plan, which "pur.
ports to be a confidence.
building measure.
First. the State Department
said, the plan for eliminating
nuclear weapons from Poland
Czechoslovakia and the two
Germanys does not address 1t.
self to nuclear weapons located
in the Soviet Union, "the ust
of which against Western
Europe has been repeated!
threatened by Soviet spokes'
men," the State Department
said.
Second, "the plan would
therefore, result in a Seriou
military imbalance."
Would Peril Peace
Third, and consequently
while creating an illusion o
; progress, it would in reality en-
danger the peace of the worl'
! rather than contribute to main
tanning it,"
Western diplomats believe tn
nuclear-free-Zone idea, if it
to be applied in Europe, mus
3 extend from the Atlantic to tn
Urals In the Soviet Unior
: Otherwise, the Kremlin woul
be able to keep its forces clos
e to the heart of Western Europ
D while American forces would b
r forced to withdraw across tn
), Atlantic.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-04-03
West ront Extension
At Capitol Proposed

cause the work being done here
has a tendency to bulge, toe"
The present space crisis" in
the Library of Congress is two
fold. Librarian L. Quincy
Mumford told the subcommit-
tee that the Library needs
more room and personnel, not
only for it's already far flung
activities but also to keep up
with world developments, in
Guiding outer space scientific
findings.
mo greater mistake could be
made" DR.. Mumford declared
than to conclude that the Lii
brary of Congress can or should
stand still. We cannot close
our eyes or our collections to
the intellectual product of other
nations, new or old. Economic
political and scientific data
from behind the Iron Curtain
is indispensable. Hardly less
important is information from
Africa, Korea, southern Asia
and Latin America. The Lii
brary's concern for these areas
is reflected in this years esti-
mates (for a requested $1.28
million increase over the SIT
million it received for the cur
rent fiscal year,"
Other testimony at the hear
ings late last month showed
that $85.5 million already has
been appropriated for the third
House Office Building and an
other $8.5 million is currently
requested to complete the job
by August, 1864. Mr.. Stewart
said some offices in the build
ing will be ready by July, 1868
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-04-03
John K. Mansfield
Named Inspector
Of Foreign Aid

President Kennedy today
named John K. Mansfield
staff director Of the Senate
subcommittee on national
policy machinery, to the new
position of inspector general OF
foreign assistance.
The $4,000 a year job was
created under legislation estab-
fishing the Agency for Inter-
national Development to direct
the foreign aid programs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-04-03
BY MARY McGRORY
Star Staff Writer

The story Of the compromise
on the United Nations bond is
sue is the story of two Senators,
a Republican and a Democrat,
who got together to discuss
their common plight of being
branded enemies of the U. N.
The Senators are George D.
Aiken, Republican of Vermont,
who favored making loans to
the U. N. instead of buying
its bonds, and Henry M. Jack
son, Democrat Of Washing
ton, who recently suggested the
United States was relying too
much on the United Nations.
Senator Aiken called Senator
jackson to congratulate him on
his speech, said he agreed with
lit, and warned the one-time
chairman of the Democratic
Party that he would as a result
of it, be called an enemy OF
the light.
Heart-to-Heart Talk
The next day, the lonely and
misunderstood pair met and
had a heart-to-heart talk about
their real feelings about the
U. N. and their common hope
that the bond issue. which
came out of the Foerign Rela-
tons Committee by an 81 vote
would not lead to a free-for al
floor fight on the policies ano
even existence of the world or
ganiZation.
Two days later they had an
other meeting, and Senator
Jackson reported to Majority
Leader Mansfield and Senator
Sparkman of Alabama, Rank.
ing member of the Foreign Re.
lations Committee, that Sena-
tor Aiken seemed very amen
able to compromise.
White House Can
On March %, Senator Jack.
son received a telephone cal
from the Presidents specia
counsel, Theodore c. Sorensen
The message: The President
would like to work out some.
thing on the bill.
The White House never ha!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-04-03
FOUND

Published Daily and Sunday
at 22S Virginia Ave. Sc,
Second Glass Postage Paid
at Washington, d. G.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-04-03
Insurance Skipped

PARIS-Of Frances 14.2 mil
lion families, 1873 million have
some sort of insurance policy
Ninety-five per cent of building
owners and 70 per cent of ten
ants carry fire insurance. But
only q per cent of family heads
have life insurance.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-04-03

Inner. space problems con-
fronting Congress and a space
age crisis at the Library of
Congress are emphasized in
House Appropriations subcom-
mittee testimony released today
Now that the East Front of
the Capitol has been extended
Architect of the Capitol j,
George Stewart urged that the
West Front likewise be extend
ed without undue delay. He
gave the reason among others:
During the operations on the
East Front we had much diff
ficulty getting the required
number of skilled artisans fol
our carving and sculpturine
work. It is a profession thai
is dying out in the United
States. Every year that goes
by will increase the risk OF moi
having skilled artisans to exc
cute the work unless we gel
them from abroad or have the
work done abroad"
Cost Estimate Grows
Mr.. Steward recalled that q
SIG million estimate was made
in 1857 for a possible extern
sion of the central portion OF
the Capitol facing the Mall. He
told the subcommittee tina I
such an estimate now would
have to be raised 10 to IL per
cent.
He said the East Front ex-
tension with furnishings and
related work has cost about $24
million and provided an addi-
tional two-and-a-half acres Of
floor space to the IA acres Of
such space previously available
A West Front extension coulC
add four more acres, he said
The legislative appropriation
bill on which the subcommittee
recently held closed hearings
contains no provision even fol
planning a West Front extern
sion.
But I, for one, would like
to see the thing completed,
Subcommittee Chairman Steed
Democrat of Oklahoma, said
while this Capitol is a tire.
mendous attraction for tourists
it is also a workshop. I hope
they plan the west extension be.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-04-03

dent has so many monkeys on
his back, one more won't make
any difference" said Senator
Aiken. Mr.. Sorensen agreed.
The following day, Senator
Aiken cleared the compromise
with Minority Leader Dirksen
and Policy Chairman Hicken-
looper.
1T was all so simple" said
Senator Aiken.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-04-03
Tire SqueuIs Hit

MILWAUKEE-A bill pro-
posed at the last session of the
Wisconsin Legislature would
have prohibited motorists from
making tires squeal.
Evening star., 1962-04-15
q CHS SPECIAL.

q CHS SPECIAL.
Public Affairs. President John F. Ken
nedy looks at our nuclear Navy. Walter
cronkite, reporting. Originally sched-
uIed for Saturday April l4)
500 q WISDOM.
Public Affairs Series of conversations
with elder wise men. Guest: Carl Sand
burg.
0 WIDE WORLD OF SPORTS.
IVA Hours. 1oo-me auto race. Tren-
ton, N. J. and Grand National Steeple-
chase horse race at Aintree, England
n AMATEUR HOUR.
Variety. "The -Four D's." barbershop
quartet from Arlington. Va.
$50 q UPDATE.
News program for teen-agers. Robert
Abernethy, editor.
g Mr.. DISTRICT ATTORNEY.
Crime. David Brian stars.
q COLLEGE BOWL.
Quiz. Manhattan College (New York
City, VS.. Tufts Univ. tMedford. Mass).
Evening star., 1962-04-15
EVENING
500 N HALL OF FAME.

Special. l9 Hours. Color. "Gke Us
Barabbas." An original play by Henry
Denker, based on the trial Of Jesus be-
fore Pontius PLATE. James DAILY, Kim
Hunter and Dennis King star tRepeat of
March 20, 1861
8 BOLD JOURNEY.
Adventure antarctic Conquest"
q THE TWENTIETH CENTURY.
Public Affairs "End of an Empire" A
report on the seven-year war which ended
in French defeat and Communist take
over in North Indo- China Walter cronkite
reporting.
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