davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-12-30
Development Plan

BY screening development plans |
favoring certain types Of govern
ments and insisting on reforms,
some Latin Americans feel the
Alliance has become bound up
with political strings which repre-
sent interference In their internal
affairs. They object that United
States aid in Asia and Africa Is
less concerned with such niceties.
But these are sophisticated re-
sentiments Of the upper class. The
great majority of Latin Ameri-
cans are concerned only with the
problem of finding food and shell :
ter.
Castro, communism Uncle
Sam, these are important only as
symbols of revolt against an un-
satisfactory system" said a Vene-
zuelan editor. THE names are not
important. Any person or party
who promises change and can
make himself heard will attract
support"
Latin Americans rarely think Of
their political difficulties as a
simple struggle between commu-
niSm and democracy. Although
strong Communist parties exist in
Brazil, Argentina and Chile, the
party is suppressed in most coun-
tries and the cry for revolt is
raised under other flags. Com
munism conceivably could take
over these parties after they have
come to power. but it would be a
drawn out. piecemeal process in
volving a succession of Castros,
rather than quick and uniform
takeover of the continent.
Do the Latin Americans them
selves have an answer to their
problems?
Gainza Paz, like many others,
did not.
THE United States must lead
, because there is no other choice"
he said. The Alliance for Prog
ress may not work in its present
form. but the United States must
keep trying. 1t must be willing
to take chances and above all it
must not lose hope. Somehow,
some way. Latin Americans must
close ranks, find new leaders and
follow them. But there will be
hard times and dark days on any
path that we take"
Evening star., 1962-12-30
The Problem Of Gifts

One task that falls TO Protocol
is the matter Of gifts for a for
eign head Of state. The usual
value is $500. but some are more
expensive. others less. A private
American citizen. reading Of the
visit Of French President Charles
de Gaulle, offered original letters
between George Washington and
the Marquis de Lafayette.
Newspaper Editor Jonathan
Daniels took a portrait OF Mexi-
can hero Porfirio Diaz. which had
been given 10 his father, Josephus
Daniels, when the latter was Am
bassador 10 Mexico. and present.
ed 1t TO the State Department for
transfer 10 Mexican President Lo-
PEE Mateos. The department had
II restored and re-framed, then
sent II TO Mexico with a sporting
rifle, since Mr.. Lopez likes hunt
ing.
Usually the United States AM
bassador 10 the country In ques-
ton is asked for a recommended
ton for q gift. and the depart
ment regional bureau puts In It's
ideas. Mr.. Duke looks over the
suggestions, fits them 10 the
Presidents taste and the gift
budget and makes a choice. sub
ject to White House approval.
Sometimes the original recon-
mendation sticks. sometimes II is
supplemented.
For example, Chilean President
Jorge Alessandri gave Mr.. Ken
nedy q giant silver saddle, plus
Evening star., 1962-12-30
Greet Opportunity?

I'VE looked on the Alliance as
a great opportunity" said Presi-
dent Valencia. TT was aimed at
countries with stable, democratic
governments and definite devel-
opment plans. We had both. Ours
was the first plan to be sent to
Washington. But nothing much
has happened"
Even in Colombia there are Of
ficials who feel Valencia's govern
ment is partly to blame. Its plan
ming board has been hampered by
Evening star., 1962-12-30

diSagreements and designations.
But Valencia pointed out that
other countries have made far less
effort to cooperate with the ALI
ance. Only three others have
bothered to submit development
plans.
Valencia and some other impor-
tant officials believe that vigor-
Gus pursuit of the Alliance could
raise living standards and bring
stability to the hemisphere. For
mer Presidents Juscelino Kubi-
tschek of Brazil and Alberto Lleras
Camargo Of Colombia are now
trying to revitalize the program.
President Kennedy has made two
trips to Latin America to pro-
mote the Alliance and plans more
trips next year. But there are
many doubters.
"The Alliance seems to begin
at the wrong point" said a Chile
an official. 1T is aimed at coun-
tries which have continuity and
unity Of purpose, and which can
attract the private investments
that are an integral part of the
plan. Unfortunately, few Of the
countries involved have continui-
ty or unity Of purpose or invest
ments."
Another sticking point is that
the Alliance calls for reforms
such as tax revision and land re-
distribution. Many Latin Ameri-
can governments are dominated
by upper classes which would suf-
fer most from such changes. Some
object that division and redis-
tribution Of plantation lands,
would upset agricultural econo-
mics.
Reforms, like the Alliance, have
Jagged.
Evening star., 1962-12-30
Protocols Upon Arrival

The President figures 10 get
about 20 state visits a year.
which are divided among the five
geographical regions so that each
gets four. Priorities are set up by
the State Departments divisions.
then Mr.. Dukes protocol office
goes TO work TO arrange one cere-
monial. or non-working. visit q
month and one working visit a
month. This figures out TO a two
or three day visit every three
weeks. Each list has alternates
for the main visitor.
Negotiations are conducted
with United States embassies, for
eign embassies here and with
Evening star., 1962-12-30
ObIiging Mr.. Duke Bars Protocol Toadyinq

State Department regional desks.
The Protocol Office is responsible
for the content and program Of
the visit and its execution. The
visitor may fly into Honolulu,
Miami. New Orleans or New York,
but, no matter where. he is Proto-
coils baby from the time he steps
on United States soil until he
leaves, and that includes both Sc
curity and press relations.
Once a tentative priority list Of
visits is decided, Mr.. Duke takes
it to the White House TO talk 1t
over with Appointments Secretary
Kenneth O'Donnell and McGeorge
Bundy, presidential adviser on
international affairs. The visits
are adjusted to the Presidents
schedule.
Evening star., 1962-12-30

or toady to a visitor, we remain
ourselves throughout" he added.
Guests normally conform TO our
standards, he explained the other
day. IF there is particular
health problem or something that
might prove deeply offensive, we
take that into account" When
an Arabian Ambassador asked
that no alcoholic beverages be
served in the presence of his chief
Of state, Mr.. Duke said we would
respect Arab customs In that
country, but here Americans ex-
pected the same courtesy. The
Arabs were not served the alco-
holic drinks, but Americans we're.
The arrival Of jet-age diploma
cy has changed Mr.. Dukes job a
lot. In 1858, only IL foreign heads
Of state visited Washington. and
only nine the following year, with
the figure dropping steadily. Mr..
Kennedy's first year in office.
though, the number shot up TO 80,
and there have been 25 already
this year. When prime ministers
are added, the two-year total
comes TO more than 10.
Modern diplomacy is easier on
the wardrobe. though. Mr.. Duke.
while he admits TO owning an
abnormal number of tuxedos. and
his white tie is getting a real
workout. wears a business suit
most OF the time. He does find II
a problem on cold days when the
President skips an overcoat Mr..
Duke likes to follow his chiefs
style. but occasionally he has TO
surrender TO the rigors Of nature.
Evening star., 1962-12-30
LITTLE ALLIANCE OR PROGRESS
LILLE ALLIANCE OR PROGRESS v~ss mM sSsGM TI 1852
Battle for Latins ar From Won

The Alliance for Progress
meant what 1t said: II would
bring the hemisphere nations
together in harmony for their
own enrichment. But instead Of
alliance, an analyst finds the
only common ground Is resent
ment, or worse, against Uncle
Sam. And instead Of progress,
things are getting worse.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-27
REP. CURTIS WILL
 BUCK COP TRADITION IN MASSACHUSETTS

BOSTON tR Rep. Laurence Curtis at 68 has decided to buck a Massachusetts Republican tra- dition. He will run in the Septem- Der primary against George Cabot Lodge for the party's US. Senate nomination.
 Not since conventions were re- sulned in Massachusetts in 1852. has Republican candidate failed to abide by the will of the con- vention.
 The 1862 convention 10 days ago endorsed Lodge over Curtis for the Senate but by a narrow mar gin, 936 to 848 votes. Curtis told a news conference Monday he does not consider hi. convention decisive and believe. the party as a whole should choos,
 the nominee.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-27
HOUSE VOTES BAN ON
 EXPORTS TO RED NATIONS

WASHINGTON tR n The House has voted to ban exports to Iron Curtain nations which would boost the Communists economic po- tential to make trouble for the United States.
 The crackdown was approved Monday, extending the export ban which already covered goods of military significance. Then the House passed a measure extend ing for three years the export control act, the legislative author fly for the license system under which the government screens ex- ports to the Communist world and cuts off shipments of some goods.
 A House committee charged that some US. foreign aid has been used on projects which promote Communism in Southeast Asia. The Government Operations Con- mittee said in some instances this was done with full knowledge eff the part of aid officials, while in other eases they didn't know what was going on.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-27
TWO DEFENSE OFFICIALS WILL VISIT ALASKA IN JULY

WASHINGTON R = Two higI- ranking Defense Department offi- cia1s will visit several areas in Alaska next month, Sen. E. |. Bartlett was informed Monday
 Paul H. Riley, Deputy Asst. Secretary of Defense, and Adm. Vi. E. Curtis, director the tele- communications policy for the De- fense Department, will leave for Alaska July 16 in connection with the previously announced transfer of the Alaska Communications System from the Army to the Air Force.
 Bartlett said they will spend three or four days in Alaska, visit ing Juneau, Fairbanks, Anchorage and possibly Ketchikan.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-27
NIXON TO DENMARK
LOS ANGEL ,ES tR) 2

-@-ssyN~ tA@s>@ @IALAI@ uAF Ol1tiSI Vice President Richard Nixon will represent the United States in Denmark's celebration of American Independence Day on July 4.
 Nixon will speak on the prin- ciples of the Declaration of Inde- pence as applied to the world s current theological conflicts. More than 50,000 persons are expected to hear him at Rebild National Park in Jutland.
 Last year the United States was represented by Walt Disney.
 Rebild National Park is S0- acre tract bought iii 1909 by Amer jeans of Danish birth and deeded to the Danish government in 1912,
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-27
Space Needle Breakfast Tickets To Be Sold By Mail Only

SEATTEL tR Space Needle breakfast tickets will be sold only by mail, starting July I. Orders will be accepted for breakfasts July Is through Oct. 21, when the Seattle Worlds Fair closes.
 Western Hotels, Inc, which operated the restaurant, said over-t -the-counte ticket sales will be discontinued. The ness, ;sel;;ss.,- ;;sse,l;ss..,y is designed to let out-of-town guests buy tickets before they leave home.
 No reservations for lunch Or din- ner will be accepted during the Fair, Harry Mu1likin, assistant vice president said.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-27
STUDENTS TO ATTEND
 SUMMER COURSE AT U OF 4

The following children were se- lected from BIA schools in ths area to attend special summer course at the University of Alaska:
 Dennis J. Tiepelrnan, Deering; Evelyn Iyapana, Diomede; Judith Nagaruk, Film; Joe Koonooka, Gaiabell; Betty Jane Klein, Colo win; Charlie Curtis, Kiana; Vera Baldwin, Kivalina; Sarah Seeburg- CT and Evelyn Sours, Kotzebue; Elmer Frankson, Point Hope; Tru- man Kava, Savoonga: Joseph Bal lot, Selawik;; Jessie Nakarak, Shak- toolik;; Fred Goodhope Jr., Shisn- maref; Tessie Nashoanak, Stebbins;
 Lawrence Etageak, Agnes Ivan- off, Axel Katchatag, Maurice Ivan off, Jonathon Mixsooke, Davis Nashalook, Victor Riley, all of unalak1eet.
 nrpcv fs6r --l rEx,NH
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-27
PRICE OF SILVER JUMPS

NEW YORK lN The price of silver In New York has taken am other big jump, attributed to ax- banding uses that have whittled down free world reserves.
 Handy and Harman, major US. dealer in the metal, is currently quoting l045, up 1.25 cents, a troy ounce. This means the sec ond rise in the United States in two weeks after several months Of steady prices The New York rise reflected upward pressure on the London neta exchange.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-27
COURTS DECISION ON
 PRAYER CASE CONFORMS WITH ALASKA STATE LAW

JUNEAU LH = The US. Supreme Court ruling Monday on the New York school prayer case conforms to existing provisions of Alaska state law, the Department of Ed ucation said yesterday.
 The Supreme Court ruled that a recommendation by the New York Z osfSk State Board of Regents that public school teachers lead their students in daily prayer was 3 violation of the US. constitutional provision for separation of church and state.
 Theron F. Borden, Asst. State Commissioner of Education, said Alaska has a statute which speci- fically forbids partisan, sectarian activities in the states schools.
 We've had questions on pro- posals such as the New York school prayer in the past" Borden said. Our answer has been simply that church and state, by law, are to be separate"
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-27
Appointed Vice President

WASHINGTON tN N Sen. ELI. Bartlett has been appointed vice president of the National Rivers and Harbors Congress as the re- presentative of Alaska.
 Bartlett will serve for the term ending May 31, 1863. ;
 The 61-year-old organization is devoted to conservation and use of Americas water resources.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-27
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT FOR THE STATE OF ALASKA SECOND JUDICIAL DISTRICT Tn the Matter of the Estate
NORA GRACE LONE, Deceased
 No. 62-5P

NOTICE TO CREDITORS
 NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the undersigned, GUY LONE, SR, was on the 18th day of June. 1862, by an order of the above entitled Court appointed Administrator of the Estate of Nora Grace lone, Deceased; that he thereupon qualified as such Administrator in the manner required by law, and all cred itors of and persons having claims against the said decedent are hereby required to present their claims, with the necessary vouchers, within six t6l months from the date hereof, to the undersigned at the office of his attorney THOMAS J. BALONE, Box III, Nome, Alaska. which office the undersigned hereby designates as his place q bust ness in all matters connected with the said estate.
 Dated at Nome. Alaska. this t2tr. day l Of June. 1862. 5. ] Publish June 13, 20, 27. July 4, 1862.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-27

111s5 T If1N1 OH zk1SzAs5lAxK N 1FDNIEl United States of America, Plaintiff
 vs. 74.73 acres of land, more or less, situated in Nome, Alaska. Emmet Kelly, Editf Kelly, Mae E. Kelly, Josephine Kelly Carl S. Glavinovich, Anna Dicksen, De. partment of Taxation. State of Alaska ct al Defend das1t <-~
Kodiak mirror., 1962-10-12

has designed a King Crab measur- ing tool, while another, Bonnie Simeonoff, has come up with his own skiff bailer. Both items are small but necessary tools of the fishing industry. They will pro- duce these two items in quantity and make them available on the same basis as the skiffs. Persons interested in purchasing any of these items may leave word at the high school office or contact MT. Carpenter or one of his students.
 Other members of Carpenters class who are not pictured above are Richard Johnson, Lonny John ston, Richard Mize, LeRoy Spin- harney and John Vosgien.
Kodiak mirror., 1962-10-12
Students Construct Skiffs Marine Tools; Will Be Available To Public

Kodiak High School Industrial Arts Instructor Herb Carpenter this year initiated a program de- signed to adapt his subject to our local marine industry.
 The new approach has proven highly successful to date as the above photos of energetic and en- thusiastic students indicate. Stu dent response to the program has been "very satisfying" according to Instructor Carpenter.
 I've been highly pleased with the keen interest with which my boys have entered into this pro- gram to adapt the class studies and activities to our marine and fishing economy here" Carpenter said.
 The boys learn the proper use of the right tools as we'll as correct operational methods" he contin- ued.
 A number of the students, with mechanical interests, have been overhauling a Ford Six marine en- zine the past several weeks. An other group is busy constructing an 8-foot skiff. The skiff, a pram type, was started lost Wednesday and is almost complete now. Plans for the pram were provided by Harold Miller of the Naval Base. It is being constructed with marine plywood, waterproof glue, brass screws "all the best marine materials The skiff is but the first of number the class expects to build. They hope to produce them at the rate of one per week. The skiffs will be made available to the public and the proceeds of such sales will go into the Indus trial Arts Department fund for use in purchasing needed class ma terials and tools. They will take up to 71a h.p. outboard motor, Car. penter stated.
 One class member, Gene Read,
Kodiak mirror., 1962-10-12
12 Court Cases On Docket Here

Seven divorce actions, one sep arate maintenance agreement, two condemnation actions and a suit seeking a divorce and dissolution of partnership and partnership dissolution are on the Kodiak Trial calendar of the Superior Court of Alaska beginning Oct. 15.
 All of the divorce actions are scheduled to be heard on Monday, Oct. Is, while the civil matters and partnership dissolutions are set for the following day.
Kodiak mirror., 1962-10-12
Chamber Suggests 0ff-Street Taxi Parking To City

Kodiak taxicab drivers will be forced to park their vehicles on off-street locations, if motion approved by the Chamber of Com merce receives similar treatment by the Kodiak City Council.
 The Chamber, Thursday, adopted a motion that to improve parking facilities in the downtown area that cabs park in offstreet loca- tions.
 The proposal was suggested by Al Hochberger, chairman of the Civic Improvements group, to al leviate parking problems. He said that most of the cabs are radio equipped and central parking was no longer an important phase of
Kodiak mirror., 1962-10-12
One Reader Has Suggestion List

At least one response came from the Chamber of Com. merce's appeal for suggestions for improvements in Kodiak in the application printed in the Kodiak Mirror this past week.
 The return, which was not signed, suggested that traffic laws, such as enforcing the speed limits and the stop sign laws be strictly enforced; that a drive.in mail box be set up at the post office; that the Chamber print more brochures which can be mailed outside, and that the city launch street improvement program to rid the community of chuckholes.
Kodiak mirror., 1962-10-12
Brooks Buys D-A Insurance Agency

Purchase of the Donnelley and Acheson insurance organization by Brooks Kodiak Insurance has been announced this week by Art Brooks.
 Effective as of Oct. 4, the Brooks Kodiak agency will represent Mary land Casualty and Firemen's Fund organizations merly repre- Sented by D and A.
Kodiak mirror., 1962-10-12
x-Ray Unit Will
 Be In Community For Three Days

Tuberculosis - once the most dreaded disease on Kodiak Island is gradually being overcome, thanks to modern science and early detection, and now once again cit izens of the community are joining forces in an all-out fight against the disease.
 Arrangements have been made by the Alaska Department of Health Tuberculosis X-ray team to make X-rays here on Oct. 25, 26 and 27.
 The X-ray unit will be located at the Health center and will be taken from l pm. to pm. and 2 pm. to 9 pm. on those three days.
 Most cases of tuberculosis can be cured but the earlier it is dis covered and properly treated the more certain is the cure.
Kodiak mirror., 1962-10-12

the business.
 Jim Barr, city engineer, said that much of the parking problem is also caused by merchants who park all day in front of their businesses or the business next door.
Kodiak mirror., 1962-10-12
Seeking Erskine
 Home For Project

Hopes of obtaining the Erskine House as a National Park Site are still alive, and the Kodiak Chamber of Commerce has appointed com mittee to see if the structure is available at reasonable purchase price.
 The project was first initiated by the Kodiak Historical Group and has been kept alive by promise of government help to maintain it if selected as a site.
Kodiak mirror., 1962-10-12

Read the claSsifieds for profit. use them for results.
Evening star., 1962-01-16
PEOPLE
BUSINESS

Cecil ID. Kaufman, presi-
dent of the Washington-head-
quartered Kay Jewelry Stores,
Inc, has been elected a direc-
tor of the Jewelry Industry
Council, Nationwide public
relations organization of the
industry.
Calvin X. Snyder, executive
vice president of the American
Retail Federation, has been
elected to the Business Advis-
ory Board, American Universi-
ty. The board serves as liaison
between the School of Business
Administration and the busi-
ness community.
william F. Kirk, general
manager of the Dallas Mar
riott Motor Hotel, has been
elected president of the Dallas
Hotel Association. He formerly
was resident manager of the
Statler Hotel here, l948-57.
r. Baruch g. Co., Washing
ton brokers, have opened a
branch office at 7 Bull street.
Savannah. The firm also oper-
ates an office in Baltimore.
Evening star., 1962-01-16
Stocks Dip Sharply,
But 7 roding Is Quiet
NEW YORK. Jan. l6 (AP)

NEW YORK. Jan. 16 (AP)
The stock market took a
fairly sharp dip in relatively
quiet trading early this after
noon.
Losses of most key stocks
ranged from fractions to about
a point. A scattering of leading
issues took wider losses.
The slowness of trading and
the general whiting Of prices
prompted some brokers to call
it "a sloppy market" 1t showed
little signs of ambition except
for an isolated issue here and
there. .
President Kennedy's recon-
mendation that steel labor and
management hasten to an
agreement on a new pact to
replace those expiring June 80
brought no buyers to steels.
The Presidents hope is that
heavy stockpiling in anticipa-
ton Of a strike, then a sharp
Evening star., 1962-01-16

slackoff in the second half,
could be avoided.
Motors, utilities, oils, chem
icals and nonferrous metals
were mostly lower.
Prices on the American Stock
Exchange were mixed in mod
crate trading.
Corporate bonds were ir-
regularly higher. Government
bonds were unchanged to lower.
Evening star., 1962-01-16
DooIittIe Retires

LOS ANGELES, Jan. l6
(AP).-James H. Doolittle, IS
says he's retiring as chairman
of the board of Space Tech
nology Laboratories. He will
remain as a director of both
STL and the parent firm
Thompson-R a m o-Wooldridge
Inc.
Evening star., 1962-01-16
CHICAGO GRAIN

CHICAGO, Jan. 16 (APp.-A revival
steadied corn futures on the Board Of
Trade today after all contracts again
dipped to their lowest levels of the
season.
Both the early declines and subse-
quent advances were small
Wheat. was UNCHANGED to " cent a
bushel lower shortly before noon,
March 2.04A; corn A-k higher,
March 1.071a; oats Hs-A lower, March
soybeans " higher to 70 lower, Janu:
ary 2.43A.
Chicago Cash Markets
No wheat. corn. oats or soybean
sales. Barley: Mailing choice 3D.
l.62 nominal; feed 1.00-12 nominal.
Evening star., 1962-01-16
COTTON

NEW YORK. Jan. 10 (AP).-cotton
futures we're lower today with trading
quiet. Liuuidation in early March,
along with hedging in other deliveries
met only scale down trade demand.
Late afternoon prices were un-
changed TO So. cents a bale lower than
5ne previous close. March "a "a NAV
4.S3 and July $500. -A"'
Evening star., 1962-01-16
METALS

NEW YORK. Jan, 16 (AP) Spot
nonferrous metal prices today: copper
81 cents q pound, Connecticut Valley.
Lead 10 cents a pound. New York. Zinc
12 cents a pound. east st. Louis. Tin
silver 1.04A per troy ounce, New York
Pittsburgh scrap steel No heavy was
quoted by Iron Age at 3S.00-39. 90.