davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona tribune., 1962-03-09
NAACP QUERIES
SEC. RIBICOFF

NEW YORK - Shocked by the
report ofAbraham Ribicoff's S tes-
timony affirming the legality of
public school segregation in the
absence of specific Federal dis
trict court orders, the National
Association for the Advancement
of Colored People has called upon
the Secretary of Health, Educa-
tion and Welfare to clarity the
statement attributed to him.
Testifying before aHouse Edu-
cation and Labor subcommittee
in Washington on Feb. 27. Mr..
Ribicoff reportedly said that
racial segregation in schools is
not illegal except where it is in
violation of specific rulings of
Federal district courts.
In a telegram to Ribicoff sent
on Feb. % NAACP Executive Sec
retary Roy Wilkins voices the
Associations shock to learn of
the Interpretation of Supreme
Court decision on school segre-
CATION attributed to you in NEW
YORK TIMES :"
This Interpretation, the
NAACP leader continues, has
a Cabinet officer stating that
racially segregated public
schools are nowhere illegal ex-
cept where they are operating
in violation of specific district
court orders.
"This is an unique interpreta-
tion and one, we think, at var
lance with the Supreme Courts
declaration that racially segre-
gated public school systems are
unconstitutional. Under your in
depreciation, 2,500,000 Negro
children in 1000 school districts
remain legally segregated and
will remain so until court orders
are handed down in each of these
districts. We would appreciate
Qualification of your views mas
much as your assertions are
being quoted gleefully by segre-
gationists.
The House subcommittee is
investigating the use of Federal
funds in segregated public
schools. Liberal members of the
committee, both Democrats and
Republicans, have demanded that
the Administration either with
hold federal funds from all Jim
Grow schools or give active sup
port to pending legislation to
achieve this end.
Arizona tribune., 1962-03-09
NEGRO HISTORY NOTES
MATTHEW HENSON

housing project
Seventh Avenue named for famous Negro explorer Matthew
Henson The second the Arizona Tribune series of Famous
American Negroes" is devoted to him.
MATTHEW ALEXANDER HENSON, only Negro the Peary
expedition the North Pole died in New York City, March H. 1855
the 49, He born Charles County, Maryland August
1866 He left orphan the of nine cabin boy the
sailing vessel Katie ines which
tnation.
At FL he Robert Peary the famous explorer
They made several trips South America and together
eight unsuccessful dashes the North Poe The last even
July leos reached April 1909.
Robert Peary died in 1920.
In the LIBERTY. weekly national magazine. July H. 1926
appeared article Mr. Mensons activities the North Pole
The article stated Few people realize that Matt Henson Pearys
Negro assistant actually the first reach the poe Henson
traibreaer during expedition, there
five minutes ahead of Perry.
The honorary Degree Master Sence conerredNon Mr.
by Morgan College, Baltimore, Md, 1924 NJ
on Howard University AfroAmerican Penagon Build
ing, Washington Dc, during ceremony the 4lst
anniversary discovery North Pole under joint
ship of and Department of Defense
direct order of Secretary of Defense ohnson 1885, naming
gymnasium billiard University New Orleans La in his honor;
gold medal from Geographic Society of Chicago o4S and tribute
read into the Congressional Record, 1886.
YOU ARE READING THE BEST WEEKLY
Arizona tribune., 1962-03-09

MRS. BARBARA WHITE. l245 E. Broadway Road and Miss Evelyn
Cartwright 1924 W. Cocoah, take breather from business
welcome visitors the newly opened Lucreias Dinete
Mrs. White is the cook Her specially is delicious fried chicken
Cartwright Her speciality and
quick service.
the Rice Hotel 537 E. Jefferson.
1t is managed by Messrs. Lucky White and Rodney Hale.
Arizona tribune., 1962-03-09

YOU ARE READING THE BEST WEEKLY
IN THE VALLEY OF THE SUN. .........
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1962-02-09

CATHOLIC CHURCH SUNDAY MASS SCHEDULES Keaai am a1 Onr Iadg ef he Angels church; sedesna Village Shopping Center; Wildwood ae Wildwood Chapel
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1962-02-09
Youth Sunday OD9GH HCS9 Iz4eGaS1HY

4outh sunday was observed in tbe keaai Methodist parish oa Jan 28, marking the opening of Youth Week in Frotestant church es across the nation.
 la local commenera6iona q toz tal of 25 young people partici- pated n worship services 5n 6he heaai Methodist church, the Me thoalst Church of Christ the Victor, Clam Galeh. and Church 8 Peter the Fisherman. at NinilchIk. Teenagers led prayer and feponses4 read the scriptures and gave the sermons of the day
 Taking part if kenai am. We're Daryl kipp, Mary Ellen GoIe. Judy Mann. Martha Anaes.
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1962-02-09

Martha Aaldaaase, MHy Alice Gfaiaeel Don Mann. Allen Graf. keviH Nnrin and sharon knaek- sseaE ERe sermon period shared by IzeoHa Graf ren MofHn and Sgt Harold Dat1ay, youth fellowship counselor In adliiEioa IaeFetia Hoover played tHe organ, sahara Rose assisted as greeter. The Chapel ghet. under direction of Miss Pat Rose sang an anthem
 the Clam Guich service an sunday afternoon Karen shsttie- sWorth and pastor Daniei Harlan led the service and the sermon was given bg Charles Hawkins and Vera Biee.
 4n afiiaioH to Hawkins and sIIss Biee, who also gave the sermon. at Sc. Peters, Enc following Nia- ilehik youth participated: David Cooper, Nancy Baaea. DaHh5 ess q. DaHlyf Cooper and Gary Coo peE
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1962-02-09
Ius sGllInena School Lists Honor Roll

1us9umena school students Ha. be named to the Honor Roll fen the second niHe-Week reporting have been listed hY V D. grif= fins
 Grades represented and he students sa named Fh6IHfe
 IhIed grade Susan Herman sen aHd kIets asaari 4fH grade -=6hioHiHne Kingsley. Michele RRQsk end shelle Webb. 6th grade
 Theresa Baft9io45ts. Christine Gr4fHHg Michele Jackson Devon Martin. Betty ga Raymond. and Steven Webb. Seventh Efade-saz gan Haebseh and KFis6in 0smaF.
 Ia aHdef 9o make Hhe Honor Roll for any period. the student must have alf grades of Bs oH better including 8ke important one oF citizenship. tHe Ieaehef said.
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1962-02-09
S9 Study
 < Planned

@EtleH8 s8tH5aAz entitled Churches 1oN New Tines. aea beng presented at meetings eH Hhe Namaniz Society of Chrisz Bon Service of Methodist church es at Ninilchik and Kenai. Mrs A ffnaa Thompson is serving as teacher of the courses according to Rev. Daniel Harlan, parish pastor.
 At NiniIchiek. tie courses be- gan oH Feb. 5 and the next is scheduled for 1o:80 am. on Feb. 2o.
 At the Kenai Methodist church 9he same instruction $ set for 1O:30 am. on Feb. 13 and Feb. 27.
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1962-02-09

just below Site IT and follow the signs to location.
 Races (finaI dayl5 Olsen NJ. Homer.
 MONDAY. FEB. fz
 soldotaa P-TA special meeting with DT. Helen Dit1man as speak ef. $ pm at school.
 KeHai P1A, Salute fo past presidents 5 p=Hn. at school
 soaotna Homemakefs5 special meeting. 7:sa nsnl at Mrs. Jess shelman s8idatna.
 AGGA. ? p.m. at hone ef Hrs. Thomas 0,Nalia. EAA. Kenai.
 TUESDAY. FEB. I3 keaai Health Council, 7:s0 at Kenai Health Center.
 HsGS study course. I0.go am. henat Methodist church.
 WE0S EsDRY. FEB. 14 fmmanizatien clinic a Kenai Health Center, I:3a to 3.30 a.n4z Keaai 2 of 6 Library af slfS Adm. Bldg. noon.
 Kedpubt T8asIf1istress club aI 5 R.m= aI home o1 Mrs. ". E. Grange in SoldoHna.
 Valentine banquet, St. Peter Hhe Fisherman church, NlniIehik at s p.m
 Central Kenai Peninsula Hosp. Assoc. special meeting of board of trustees, f1 .a5 am. at office of Jess Nicholas in kenai.
 5#ffffSf1A4. FEB. 45
 Sterling Hemsmakefs, 7.s6 ia community log cabin, Sterling. seldotna Planning Comm, z 90 p.n., community hall
 soldotna City Council. 8 pm. 5 at community hall.
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1962-02-09
NoT sEeoND HIsHRs

Infnagtain Arm of Cook Inlet zz-7Aef YEATS regarded as ha0fng the second highest tides ii Hhe world, next ta those of the Bay of Funey in Nova Scotia. Canada was do#ngfa9ied in 1gBf E0 sev- ellea place among One larger world tides.
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1962-02-09

fo1stnaaSters e#ub oHganlza- t5aaal meeting 8 pm. Riverside House. salaotHa.
 SATURDAY. FEB. I0
 Greater soldatHa Chamber of E6nmeree-Joha AleantFa. eoe- eEn8Hs 1iaison assistant as guest peakeF noon luncheon, Parkeras 5n RiageWas.
 kiwanis club erganizationaI meeting, 8 pm. Riverside House. Funds foe Festival bake sale. sponsored by Kenai Hememakefs at seaman's Furniture, Ksnaf= bez ins at 11 am.
 sla races 4seeoaa dag4 oH 0l. zen Mt. Homer
 Sterling Homemakers health f9Hd beaefi8 cake saIe..BE. K. 5a seElot4as noon te closing lime. soldotaa Baptist Church Youth Rally, 7:a0 pm. at church.
 SUNDAY. FEB. if
 New power plant open house keaai Power Corp. hosts. noon to 5 pm in Consolidated Utilities building Take Sports Lake Rd..
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1962-02-09

ON JANUARY 27 1882 during Borough Study Group meeting held sedona Legislative Committee formed The committee members consist q the following E Chairman Hal Cole Box 97 Kena Alaska -T792 Yale keheF. Rox 35s. Homer. Alaska 2as.8zl3 3. Alan Peterson Box 16a kenai, Alaska
 I. Grady Thomas. Route i, kena5 Alaska
 5. Bob Palmer Box zDs, Nialehik. Alaska
 s. Dare Cooper Box 55. Nnichik. Alaska
 Ne would like invite aHg person persons interested a serving this committee advisory capacity please contact of the above committee members
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1962-02-09

RENAL LUTHERAN CHURCH SERVICE at paa Sunday Feb.
 1I5h 5a .he lobby Kana Hotel Ereaz Pastor
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1962-02-09

kEN8 METHODIST CHURCH aad pabz c Worship t:90 each Sunday Methodist Fellowship Sunday e:oa Daniel Harlan Pastor.
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1962-02-09

LUTHERAN CHURCH SERVICES pm Sunday Sunday School
 pm. soldotna Theatre Q. B sIslstad Pastor
The Kenai Peninsula cheechako news., 1962-02-09
A ~ ~ : 77= 77i 4iHzH   W 7s a # ~ 
 
 
s5 "a Tzzs #zI Ht kA3E .

AEHtfk ID. zfoAstmaS6ers club oHgaaiza- tHAaI meeting p.HI. Riverside House. salaotHa.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-29

FASHloNFLASHESi in furdom, 1862 include
The troneIe fichu shawl for those who are
stole searching trimmed with plain fringe or ball
fringe.
The Fur Suit in range of sIhouettes in vor-
ious fabulous furs =.
The Spare Look finds furs sIinrnina down in
tailored, trim shapes with buttons the main decoro-
tive relief on the styles The doubIe-breosted
ioeket or coat is definitely 1862
When the hint of a fitted shape occurs in
coots, it skins the figure with definite shaping be-
ing the artistic design approach -.
A beIted look is seen in many coots, some have
q belted drowstrine arrangement thot bIouses the
top of the coat jacket carrying out the new casual
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-29
How to Pack
For Trip

For the average resort trip
by plane, a 29-inch case for
shoes and dresses and a 19-
inch case for lingerie and ac-
cessories should be enough,
with room to include pur-
chases made at the resort.
Three pairs of shoes Glow
heel, pumps, sandals go into
the 29-inch case first, the
two heaviest at the back, the
sandals in the side pockets.
+ Smooth out garments on a
table top, fold lengthwise,
then flip over at the waist.
Jackets should go in the bot
tom, skirts next, light dresses
at top. Sweaters can go in
bottom, but fragile blouses
should be folded on top.
In the 19-inch case pack
foundation garments, lin
gerie, stockings, gloves, pack
able hats, etc., follow the
same principle of heavier
things at bottom, lighter at
.cn.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-29
Main Store hours: $3.50 am. to 5:45 pm.
Downtown Shoppers Geld Bvs

iCc fare permits 2 hours shop.
p'ng, runs every 5 minutes al
regular bus stops on F, 7th and
9th Streets, NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-29

Pockets big and
oversize ore q new de-
telling this year
The Trench Coot in
mink is definitely q
look to keep in mind.
Muffled neckIines
echo the fashion in
cloth coots and suits.
Opulence personified
is muffIed in Russian
soble
Fur borders on fur
coots, hint of q re-
membronce of things
post when the Russian
Czorinos, tunic sill
houette was the roee.
The lavish Iotherine of
q fur border on the
shape that bells out,
spells out elegance
= this season
Keep an eye out,
too, for the slim look
in furs with coots that
have side slit skirts
coIlorless cordi-
gan type coats
Pelts worked both wide
and narrow in jackets,
stoIes, and coots stor
and plenty Of fur
accents on fur includ-
ing fur oscots filling
in the open collars of
fur coots, for example.
HoPpiest thought of
oil, is that one fur does
not rule the animal
kingdom this season.
-ELENI.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-12
REPORT FROM THE IT,. NJ
Communism Has One of Its Worst Weeks

terrible indictment of the Ulbricht
regime and of communism itself.
The impact Of these facts was
felt last week with dramatic eff
feet in Helsinki, where a Com
muniSt-dominated world youth
festival proved to be an embar-
rassment for its sponsors.
The Festival Fiosco
For days, the festival had been
overshadowed in much of the
world press by anti-Communist
demonstrations on the part of
Finnish young people-young peo-
pie obviously unswayed by years
of Soviet threats and blandish-
ments.
Finally, on the last day Of the
festival, word of the new Soviet
test series arrived. About 100 of
the participants tried to intro
duce into the closing parade ban
ners protesting all testing.
They were ruled out of order
by festival leaders. Efforts were
made to balk them physically. The
local police. worried about Offend
ing Finland's giant neighbor, were
called in to curb the demon
strators. Even so, at least one
young man from Iceland marched
for a time in the parade, and
others displayed posters on the
fringes. Anti Communist handbills
were distributed. The parade it
self provoked yawns.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-12
Attacked Here

Ironically, the United States
plan was also attacked at home by
two top Republicans, Gov. Rookie
Teller Of New York, and Senate
Minority Leader Dirksen. Both
men said the plan was too close to
the Soviet position, and was an
example Of the United States be-
ing unduly compromising.
The State Department replied
that the plan was based on latest
scientific evidence, and still held
firmly to the principle Of inspec-
ton. No Soviet proposal presently
on the table allows for interna-
tional inspection Of a nuclear
test ban.
In line with the general refusal
to permit any inspection, the
Soviet government also rejected
in Geneva the so-called zonal
system of inspection. This theory
developed by Louis Sohn Of Har-
ward University, provides for the
division Of a country into several
zones, and sampling checks by
international teams one zone at q
time to make sure country was
diSarming.
The international scene is now
at a point of impasse. The ques-
ton is where do we 60 from
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-12

This made the convention a
laughing stock in Japan. Its
propaganda boomeranged. The
Socialist delegation walked out.
Soviet Embarrassment
In Geneva, a new Anglo-Ameri-
can plan for a test-ban treaty,
going as it did a long way to-
ward meeting Soviet fears of
espionage" helped to highlight
and intensity Soviet embarrass-
ment. Valerian Zorin, Russia's
delegate, is an old hand at
propaganda warfare. He did his
willy best to minimize the Western
move and blunt its impact.
But he had an impossible task.
He could not change the essential
fact that the United States and
Britain wanted a treaty and the
Soviet Union did not. That fact
stood out mile.
The presence of eight neutral
countries at the Geneva negotia-
tons was a benefit to the West.
Except for India, whose disarma-
ment diplomacy has seemed to re-
fleet irritation with the West over
Goa and Kashmir, the neutrals
all contributed to the pressure on
Russia. Even India took the &C.
casion to renew its objection to
all testing everywhere.
The manner in which the Anglo
American proposals were put for
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-12
BY WILLIAM r. FRYE
Contributing Writer

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y
Rarely has the Communist world
taken such a thorough going
licking in the battle for mems
minds as it has taken this last
From Geneva to Helsinki, and
from Pankow to Tokyo, COM
munism has been held up to public
scorn and condemnation. Rarely
if ever since the butchery of Buda-
pest has there been such a week.
In Geneva, the Soviet Union
was shown to be determined not
to accept any limitation on its
freedom to poison the atmosphere
and perfect it's nuclear weapons
stockpile. Through a masterpiece
of bad timing, Soviet Premier
Khrushchev began a new series
of atomic tests virtually on the
eve of the Hiroshima anniversary.
This fact found an echo in
Tokyo, where the Communists
their signals obviously crossed
were staging a world convention
against atomic and hydrogen
bombs" The Japanese Socialist
Party, a bright pink but nom
Communist group participating in
the convention, offered a resolu-
ton protesting the Soviet tests.
It was rejected on the ground
that Soviet nuclear tests were
necessary for peace"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-12
Advice to President

The President told his legislative
leaders that he hadn't made up
his mind and that he would decide
later in the week after getting the
financial picture Of the country
for July. On Friday his closest
economic advisers went to the
White House and gave him the
figures.
They showed, on the whole.
some Improvement but there were
some disturbing signs. There was
q 2 per cent pickup in retail sales
and some small gains in employ
ment and personal income but
there was q slight shrinkage in
average weekly hours put in by
production workers in factories.
The conference also heard that
industrial production had risen l
per cent last month and that new
orders for durable goods had
risen for the first time since
January.
Previous similarly optimistic re-
ports had lead to much specula-
ton in Washington that the Pres
ident would not ask for the tax
increase now. This factor, coupled
with a general belief that it would
be hard to get Congress to enlarge
the budget deficit at this time,
seemed to dim the prospects. But
the President kept his silence,
promising to reveal his intentions
in q radio-TV address to the Ma
ton on the economy tomorrow
night.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-12
The List

Whether or not a tax cut Is
sought, the legislative list that
remained was a formidable one,
especially hard to get before the
leaders September is adjourn
ment deadline. This is the list:
1. The satellite communications
bill. This one has turned out to
be one of the most controversial
Of the entire session. Passed by
the House. it ran into a filibus-
ter in the Senate over Govern
ment VS.. private ownership Of the
vast new communications system
in outer space. So bitter was the
division that the bills supporters
agreed, after five-day talkathon,
to send it to the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee for further
hearings and to see If something
couldn't be worked out in q cool
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-12

ward-with American negotiator
Arthur Dean approaching Mr..
Zorin privately in advance of
formal public disclosure added to
the impression of western serious
the impression of Western seri-
business. It made Moscow's ''nyet"
even more damaging.
The same triumph could be re-
peated by the West with 10 times
as much impact in this falls ses-
sion of the U. N. General As
sembly were it not for the fact
that, because of misfirings on
Johnston Island, the United States
may also be testing at that time.
Echoes Are Heard
In the meantime, however,
echoes from Geneva and Novaya
Zemlya are being heard around
the world.
And there are other matters
to give Moscow concern. East
Germany's food supplies are re-
ported at a nine-year low. The
equivalent of food rationing has
been introduced.
Tomorrow is the first anniver-
sary of the building of the Berlin
Wall. The hateful date August Is
has become a symbol of tyranny
and the methods it uses to keep
its people in bondage.
These two facts hunger in East
Germany and q wall to keep the
people prisoners adds up to q
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-12
Other Tactics

The Communists, however,
might try other tactics, short of
overt aggression. They might step
up harrassment Of West Berlin
traffic. They might make all nom
air travellers to Berlin apply for
East German visas. (The East
Germans control civilian traffic)
They could make it quite unpleas-
ant to travel to West Berlin, and
this could have a deep psyche
logical effect on the West. There
may be many people who would
be willing to agree to Mr.. Khru-
shchev's demands in an effort to
end the tension.
AS long as tensions exist over
Berlin, it is perhaps unreasonable
to expect agreement over anything
as complex as disarmament. Events
last week showed that disarma-
ment, and the concurrent hope of
a nuclear test ban, are still out of
the question.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-12
Wide Division

The Soviet Union and the United
States have discussed the Berlin
problem for many months in many
cities. BaSically, the two sides
are at complete odds over the
Vests rights in Berlin. The So
Wet Union says there can be no
agreement until the West agrees
to withdraw. The West says this
issue is not negotiable.
With talks presently at a stale
mate, there has been considerable
speculation over what the Soviet
Union plans to do. Mr.. Ulbricht
has been in the Soviet Union for
a week, presumably discussing the
future with Mr.. KhruShchev. ALI
signs point to Soviet-East Ger
man treaty before the end of the
year. In fact, there is some talk
of a treaty even before the end
of this month.
No one knows, however, what
such a treaty would mean. Most
observers believe the Russians are
under considerable pressure from
the other socialist countries to
sign the Compromised treaty,
but that they will not try to force
the West out of Berlin.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-12
The WEEK IN PERSPECTIVE
On Tests: A Further Setback

Wet manned flight since Gherman
Titov's record 25-hour, 17-orbit
one last August 6.
Presumably. the current shot II
an effort to gain more information
on spaceflight conditions of the
human body. especially long ex-
poSure to "weightlessneSs," that
strange reaction to the loss Of
gravity.
With this information, Soviet
scientists may be near-nearer
perhaps than Americas Mercury
officials-to sending a man to the
moon.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-12

here? Much depends on what
happens in Berlin =. in coming
weeks. II the Soviet Union signs
a treaty with East Germany, ten
sions again will be as high as they
were last year.
If the Russians do not create
any new obstacles. there is the
strong possibility of the United
Nations dealing with the Berlin
matter. And there is the further
possibility Of Mr.. Khrushchev
once again travelling to New York
in September to attend the Gen.
eral Assembly meeting. A summit
conference would not be out of
the question.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-12

lieve the West might blackmail
them, If they knew with certainty
how weak Russia was.
8. Political reluctance to accept
International inspection. Such con-
troll would be tacit acceptance Of
the status quo. and an end to the
Soviet revolutionary ethic. It
would have profound effects with
in the Soviet system and in un-
derdeveloped countries.