davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14
Satellite QuorreI Based
On Who Should Own 1t

alton under lease or license by
the communication companies
Senator Gore led the fight
to put more emphasis on the
State Department role in nego-
tiating with satellite authorities
in other countries, but he lost
his fight last night by a vote
Of 56-19.
Originally Asked
Senator Gore failed by this
margin to restore a provision
recommended originally by the
President, which said the new
corporation could not enter in
to negotiations with any inter-
national agency without a prior
notification to the State De-
partment, which would then
conduct or supervise the ne
gotiations.
The Senate sustained q sub
stitute section which states
that whenever the corporation
enters into business negotia-
tons with any foreign entity,
it shall notify the State De-
partment and the department
shall advise the corporation of
relevant foreign policy consid-
erations.
Although the President orig
inally had recommended the
Gore language, Secretary of
State Rusk and other admins
tration witnesses testified re-
Gently that the bill as it stands
adequately protects the public
interest and the Presidents
right to direct foreign policy.
In fact they testified that Con-
gress could not, If it wanted to,
deprive the President Of his
constitutional power to super
wise foreign negotiations.
The pending bill is the result
Of a comprominse between two
different private ownership
plans recommended originally
by the White House and by
Senatod Kerr, Democrat of
Oklahoma.
SeIective Investment
The Kerr bill would have
limited investment in the new
corporation to the companies
engaged in the communication
business, and was supported
six months ago by the Federal
Communications Commission
on the ground that those COM
panies had the necessary ex-
perience to make the new sys-
tenn work.
The original White House
bill contemplated two classes
of stock-voting and non-vot-
ing. The non-voting stock
would have gone to the COM
munication companies, and the
voting stock to the public gen.
orally. While the companies
would not have received divi-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14
Columnist PegIer
King Features
End Agreement

NEW YORK, Aug. IA lAP).-
Columnist Westbrook PegleI
and the Hearst-owned King
Features Syndicate have parted
company.
An announcement from the
King Features office yesterday
said too many irreconcilable
differences on vital matters
have existed between the
parties to continue a workable
relationship. :"
Mr.. Pegler. So, had written q
controversial column of opinion
for King Features for 10 years
The announcement said the
syndicate and Mr.. Pegler have
ended their contract and agreed
on compensation for Mr.. Pegler
for the untitled part Of the
contract, which was to run to
March, 1864.
"Mr. Pegler's column will
therefore, no longer appear In
the Hearst newspapers or be
syndicated by King Features
Syndicate" the announcement
said. Mr.. Pegler's column was
carried by many newspapers
outside the Hearst group.
Mr.. Pegler, who was reported
to be in New York last night
could not be reached for COM
ment on the statement.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14
Two rains
Crash, 2 Die

CoATESVnLE, Pa, Aug. IA
(AP).-A train carrying low
level radioactive material was
rammed from behind by an
other freight train in nearby
Atglen today. but authorities
said there was no danger of
radioactivity.
A Pennsylvania Railroad
spokesman said the engineman
and the firemen on the second
train were killed.
The dead were identified as
H. s. Hummer. so. Of Columbia,
Pa. engineer on the train
which did the ramming, and
C. L. Baker, So. Of Harrisburg,
fireman.
Six persons were injured, in
Guiding four naval couriers, a
representative Of the Atomic
Energy Commission and a PR
brakeman.
The railroad spokesman said
the last five cars Of the first
train and caboose end the first
five cars and two locomotives
Of the second train derailed.
The spokesman said the first
train. consisting of two electric
locomotives and 80 cars, was
en- route from freight yards in
Enola, Pa, Just west of Harris
burg, to South Amboy. N. j.
He said the second train, made
up of two locomotives and 80
cars, was going from Enola to
Ernest, Pa, near Norristown,
when the collision occurred
shortly before 6 am.
Lawton Geiger, Of the Pitts
burgh naval nuclear reactors
office, said the freight ship
ment included material with
low-level radioactivity.
He said that three cars owned
by the United States Govern
ment were among the freight
cars and burst into flames.
They we're accompanied by five
armed naval couriers riding in
a passenger coach at the rear.
In Washington authorities
said that ''low-level" radio
active material-of the type
carried on the train involved in
today's wrecks the least dan
gerouS Of the various types of
waste materials from the
atomic energy industry. They
said there was no danger of
radioactivity from these wastes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14
Tunnel Workers
Meet Under Alps

CHAMcNIx. France. Aug. Il
(AP). French workers blasted
put the final 10 feet of rock
midway in the Mont Blanc
Tunnel today and joined work.
men from Italy some 5000 feet
beneath Western Europe's
highest peak.
The tunnel, when open to
traffic late in 1868 or early
1854, viii be one of the worlds
longest highway tubes = II
miles. It win connect France
with northern Italy through
the Alps
Almond discard D'Estaing
head of the French Mont Blanc
Tunnel Committee, touched the
button which set off the break
through explosion. About an
hour later, when enough rock
had been cleared away and the
dust had settled somewhat
French and Italian workmer
we're shaking hands beneath
Mont Blanc for the first time
Bottles Of chianti and cham
payne were passed back an6
forth.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14
GNP Gains
81 Billion
By the Associated Press

The gross national product
rose TO a record annual rate
of $3.50 billion in the April
June quarter, the CommercC
Department reported yesterday
This was 81 billion above the
first quarter rate.
The departments detailed re.
port was in line with prelim-
mary estimates announced last
month.
A noteworthy feature of the
report was an accounting OF
Government purchases of goods
and services. This showed
that purchases by Federal,
State and local governments
increased by $500 million tt
$116 billion, on annual basis
between the first and second
quarters. The rise was the
smallest since 1860 and cen.
tered in State and local pur.
chaSes.
The gross national produce
measures the value of all good,
and services produced in the
American economy. 1t is thu
most comprehensive of all Geo.
nomic indicators.
The 81 billion increase il
GIMP in the second quarter
compared with a rise of S..
billion in the first quarter
Final demand - GIMP minus
changes in business inventories
= increased by $40 billion il
the second quarter, compared
with So billion in the first.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14
Moss at Shrine
To Close Iridium

The Most Rev. Patrick A.
OBoyle, archbishop of Wash
ington, will offer a low Mass
at 8 pm. tomorrow in the Ma
tional Shrine of the Immacu-
late Conception, Catholic Uni
versity campus, to close the
iridium, or three days of
prayer. for the success Of the
coming Ecumenical Council at
Rome. The council opens Oc-
tober IL.
|. The Right Rev. Msgr. Thomas
j. Grady. director of the
shrine. will preach.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14
House Bill Calls
For Safer Autos
By the Associated Press


The House passed a bill yes
eerday aimed at inducing auto
mobile manufacturer to con-
eentrate more on safety
features for cars than on speed
and horsepower.
Any added costs of such
features, said Representative
Roberts, Democrat of Alabama
would be more than offset by
eliminating "frills, chrome and
clocks that never work."
The bill, which now goes to
the Senate, applies specifically
Dnly to cars purchased by
the Federal Government
about 10000 a year. It would
provide that no cars could be
bought that did not meet safety
standards set by the Secretary
bf Commerce.
But Mr.. Roberts, chairman
bf a House subcommittee or
auto safety and author Of the
bill, made it clear the basic
purpose is to establish safety
standards for all cars.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14

BLACKSBURG, Va,.Aug. IA
(APl "A controversy over tex
titles 1.-The out-of- this- world,
rock-like materials found over
q wide area Of Southeast Asia
-enlivened q conference on
lunar exploration here today.
w. H. Pinson. associate pro-
fesSor Of physics at Massa-
chusetts Intitute Of Technology,
told the conference many auth
critics believe the most logical
explanation is that the frag-
ments came from the moon.
But DR.. Harold c. Urey, Nobel
Prize physicist from the Calf
ornia Institute of Technology,
who is one Of $50 scientists at
tending the conference at vir-
ginia Tech, said he didn't think
it logical at all.
The textiles fell on 4 local
lied area Of several thousand
square miles-an estimated $50
tons on Southern Australia and
probably 1000 tons on the en-
tire area.
Relatively Young
Scientists calculate that the
materials are relatively young
in geological terms-200 mil
lion to 800 million years old.
They are similar to granite and
sedimentary rock and have
been found in smaller numbers
elsewhere in the world, includ-
ing Martha'S Vineyard, Mass.
Prof. Pinson asked DR.. Urey
for his views on the origin of
the textiles.
How could you remove 1000
tons from the moon and trans
port it to Southeast Asia and
nowhere else?" DR.. Urey asked.
81 cannot imagine anything
that weighs 1000 tons SPIRAL
ing into one area.
What happened to the frag-
ments that missed the earth?"
DR.. Urey added that it was
easy to refer problems such as
this loft to a great distance, "
such as the moon.
Moon Splash
Prof. Pinson countered that
the same difficulties of explain
alton would apply to theories
of origin from any other source.
He said the textiles came in
swarms from close by" and
could not have come from a
distant planet such as pluto.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14
Eisenhower in I'd Plea
For World University

LONDON, Aug. IA (AP).-
Dwight D. Eisenhower made a
second appeal today for an in
ternational university, saying it
should be established in the
interest Of peace.
II submit" he told q distin-
guished gathering Of 'Britons.
that knowledge and under
standing themselves cannot
create peace, but without mu-
tual understanding there will
never be peace"
The former President first
preached the idea Of an inter-
national university in a speech
TO a world gathering of teachers
In Stockholm July 81 on his
private tour Of Europe.
Communists Included
Mr.. Eisenhower told a lunch
con given in his honor by the
Pilgrims. q British American
society, that he favored invit-
ing Communist nations to send
stuGeats 10 such o university
Of the world.
Many Of his wartime col
leagues including Admiral Of
the Fleet Lord Cunningham,
Marshal Of the Air Force Lord
Portal and Field Marshal Wis
count Alanbrook-were among
his listeners.
Mr.. Eisenhower suggested
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14
Complete Course
In CPA Institute

Two area certified public ac-
countant firm employees have
completed a two-week American
Institute of Certified Public Ac-
countants' course. John c. Cos
imano Of 34l6 Rittenouse street
NV. and Robert K. Holder OF
442l Brookfield drive, Ken
sington, took the course at the
College Of William and Mary in
Williamsburg.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14

Require the FEC to grant
licenses for ground stations to
send and receive by way of sat
elites, on the basis of public
convenience and necessity.
To require more complete re-
ports on the operations of the
corporation.
1t is doubtful If any major
bill has ever received more
thorough study than has this
measure. Five different Senate
committees have held hearings
on the general subject since
last year, and three of then
Joined in approving the pend
ing bill. These were the Com
mittees on Space, Commerce
and Foreign Relations. Hear,
ings also were held by a Small
Business subcommittee and the
Anti Monopoly Subcommittee
Of Judiciary. but these two die
not have jurisdiction over the
bill itself.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14

that students from all over the
world could spend two years at
the university after two years
Of college in their own coun-
tries.
War, as 1t can possibly oc-
cur today" said the former
commander of the Western al
lies, sis such a tragedy that
the world must devote its entire
effort to making sure that we
have a peace with honor and
a permanent peace with JUS
tice."
Location Not Proposed
He said he was convinced
that Americas people-to-people
campaign is doing much to
further international under
standing.
Mr.. Eisenhower did not say
where the proposed university
of the world would be located.
But he had emphasized in
Sweden that a thousand details
would have to be worked out
before such q world university
could be launched.
"Any Organization for the
promotion Of understanding
whereby we can form great
pools Of international thought,
the burden Of which win always
be peace with justice and al
ways in freedom, win have my
support" he said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14
Heads VA ChupIuins

Rabbi Morris A. Sandhaus,
a member Of the Veterans Ad-
ministration's staff of chap
lains since 1916, was named
yesterday to be director Of the
VA chaplain service.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-14

bends, they could have in
cluded the investment in their
non-voting stock in their util-
ity rate basis on which they
earn q return.
The compromise measure
now before the Senate sets ur
a corporation in which so per
cent of the voting stock would
be sold to the communication
companies and so per cent to
the public generally. TIL G
FEC has joined other admin
|istration agencies in supporting
the compromise.
Eventually the new corpora
ton would be run by a board
of Is directors, chosen as fol-
lows: Six by the public stock
holders, six by the communi-
cation companies and three ap-
pointed by the President. But
to prevent domination by any
one communication carrier, no
company or its trustees could
vote for more than three of
the six company directors.
Senate Confirmation
To get the corporation Or
ganized, the President would
first appoint a group Of incor-
porators, who would be con-
firmed by the Senate. They
would serve as the first board
of directors until the stock was
sold and the stakeholder
could hold their first annual
meeting to elect II directors,
after which the President
would name three more.
The satellite corporation has
been described as a common
Od1 41C1 . OO4l1411Ou Od1l1CIs III
other words, it would merely
operate the satellites, which
would be used as q transmits
sion belt by all communication
companies. The bill provides
for use without discrimination
by all communication compa-
mics.
Although opponents have
charged that the private plan
would create a monopoly, the
Senate committees have
amended the House bill to spell
out that the antitrust laws
shall apply to this new venture.
Other Senate changes in the
House bill to overcome some of
the opposition arguments:
Prevent the corporation from
borrowing money or selling
non-voting stock without FEC
approval.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-14
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

CoRvAIR '61 4-dr. sedan 200
isfi s.:' Pull p re sAsess1. ' ssIssT az
S4S S, per mo, LEE d Sr Butler Utter
Evening star., 1962-04-24
IT'S A GOOD AGE
Soviet ENJOYS Wife Admits
To To4OondHopPyAboutIt 40 1t

always interested in mathe-
matics and technical things.
That's why I decided to go
there"
Worked in Plant
After graduating she
worked in an aviation plant
until Elena was born.
Her other interests include
music, she said, adding:
when I was six my mother
began to teach me music. I
play the piano and some
times I still love to sing.
81 like table tennis, volley-
ball, skiing and skating"
AS for fashion she said,
looking down at the chic
black "little nothing" dress
she was wearing, "I don't go
to any particular designer.
When I see something I like,
I buy it. I think every
woman likes good dresses.
Evening star., 1962-04-24

hsh is something else she has
learned in her years in this
country.
When I first came in 1852
I couldn't understand a word
although I had studied it in
Moscow" she said. "Gradu-
ally, step by step. I learned.
The best way is certainly to
go to the country where the
language is spoken"
Her only child, 14-year-old
Elena, wants to teach English,
she said with mingled amuse-
ment and pride. The girl is
now in school in Moscow, liv-
ing with Mrs. Dobrynin's
widowed mother.
Both the Ambassador and
his wife hold engineering de-
grees. In fact, they met as
students at the Moscow Avia-
ton Institute.
There were only a few
girls" she recalled. "I was
Evening star., 1962-04-24
Party Honors Eight Russian Women

the invitation of Vice Chair
man A. Mikoyan deputy
PREMIER.
"The invitation came to
the Principal Women's Group,
the Soviet Women's Commit
tee, which represents 40 mil
lion women. The committee
sent out to the Is republics
to try to get a representative
group.
They asked us to pay for
our trip and be guests in
this country. We decided to
come because the more we
know about each other the
better we can understand
each other. And we bring
an invitation for eight Ameri-
can women to visit Russia
this summer"
The others in the party in
clude Marya Ovsyannibova.
editor-in-chief of the Soviet
Woman" a magazine; Maia-
hat Shahobova. teacher from
the Talk republic; Olga Olei-
mix. professor at Moscow
State University; Alisa Vim
Evening star., 1962-04-24

dedz, Riga economist and a
minister of the Latvian re-
public; Margarita Aslanova.
Moscow chemistry professor
and head of the group.
Returning May l
They arrived in New York
April 3 and flew to California
where they stayed in San
Francisco and Sacramento.
Topeka, Kans., was the Mid
western stop before reaching
Washington. From here they
go to Philadelphia and leave
New York for home May l.
Around the country they
stayed with various hostesses,
all members Of the Interna-
tional Friendly Visits Com
mittee, a group of 200 from
various women's clubs and
religious organizations, Mrs.
Shibarine said.
Everywhere we went was
wonderful hospitality. We
made many friends. We spoke
sometimes five or six times
Evening star., 1962-04-24
Understands Traffic

a day, in homes, halls,
churches.
II was astonished people
here know so little about my
country" Mrs. Shibarine went
on. Some think we're not
friendly, and we were glad
to explain that although we
have different systems, we
must be friendly; we must
live in the same world, CO.
exist"
After comforting with the
others, she said:
I'VE take back home many
images of Americans-ener-
getic, clever people. Well
never forget them, and will
always carry these memories
in our heart"
They all nodded.
Evening star., 1962-04-24

two sons. aged S and IS.
Assured by everyone present
that they we're handsome
youngsters. which they were,
Mrs. Kolosova shyly pro-
duced a third picture. 1t was
her husband. an engineer, a
solid-looking man in stolid
pose. She looked at it visit
fully a moment before tuck
ing it back in her purse.
Then slim, dark-eyed Prof.
Umnisa MusSabekova pro-
nounced in firm if uncertain
English: Il have a grandson.
I adore him" Prof. Mussa-
bekova, an ophthalmologist.
teaches at Baku Medical In
stitute in Azerbaijan.
Explains Visit
Mrs. Shibarine got things
back on the track by explain
ing how the visit came about:
I'VE are women Of differ
ent professions who came
upon an invitation from a
group of American women
who visited Russia in 1860 at
Evening star., 1962-04-24

Weight never botherS her
because 81 do exercises every
morning" They come before
breakfast which is followed
by reading, reading, read
ing"
You have so many maga-
zines" she said, "and I have
to read and read to keep up"
Evening star., 1962-04-24
By 10Y MILLER

Associated Press women's Editor
The slender smiling wife
Of the new Soviet Ambassador
makes no bones about the
fact that she's 40-and happy
about it.
II don't feel my 40 years."
said Mrs. Trina Nikolaenda
Dobrynin. apple-cheeked and
pretty. 81 think it is a good
age for a woman. You can
understand so much more
than when you are younger.
You think more deeply. Yes,
it is much better"
On Months Tour
She came to this conclusion
last night during an inter
view at a reception she and
her AZ year = old husband,
Ambassador Anaton F. Do
brynin gave for a group of
eight Russian professional
women on a. months tour of
this country.
Although they've been in
their Washington post only
five weeks, the Dobrynins
have spent seven Of the last
10 years in this country, first
on his assignments in WASH
ington and later when he
was an undersecretary Of
the United Nations.
Il like it here in the
Embassy" she said, gesturing
around her at the huge
second floor reception room
packed with guests. But it's
more comfortable to live on
the outskirts of Washington.
It's so noisy living here on
Sixteenth street with all the
traffic"
Understands Traffic
She understands about
traffic after getting a drivers
license the other day. With a
grimace she said, "I didn't
pass the parking test the first
time, either"
She had learned to drive
several years ago in New
York.
An everyday kind Of Eng
Evening star., 1962-04-24
BY the Associated Press

Eight Russian professional
women who've been touring
the United States for three
weeks say it's all very pleas
ant here, they're making
wonderful friends. but-"our
children are waiting"
Their homesickneSS cropped
up last night during an in
terview at the Soviet En-
bassy where Ambassador and
Mrs. Anatoly Dobrynin were
giving a reception in their
honor.
All Married
Yelena Shibarine, youngish
and attractive Moscow his
torian who served as the
groups interpreter, had just
explained all eight women
were married and had chill
dren.
Suddenly motherly looking
Yekaterina Kolosova, Of the
Ukrainian Ministry Of Edu-
cation in Kiev. whipped out
large photographs Of her
The frontiersman., 1962-02-01
haIibou is Setting for Seniors
 3-Aci Play "Gidget" Next Friday

Terry Niemann; Meondoggie by Bob Fowler, and The Ka- hoona will be played by Fred Barnes.
 Larue, Mai-Mai, and Bar bara, Gidget's friends, are play ed by Mary Johnson, Elaine Lucas and Dottie Gagnon. The older girls, Buff and Stella, will be portrayed by Betty Mauer and Nancy Bush.
 Stinky, Malibu Mac, Lord Hathaway, Don Pope, Hot Shot, and Golden Boy, all suffers, will be played by Bill Combs, Steve Curry, Pat Eppler, Dave Sherbahn, Sam Lazenby, and Dan Beal. Bill Pippel and Don Wilkerson portray the two game wardens.
 Tickets are now available from all seniors. Admission will be $l for adults and 75 cents for students.