davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-09-17
u. N. Censure Of U. S.,
Soviet on A-Tests Seen
Formal Action Possible on Defiance
By Both Sides on Assembly Appeal
BY WILLIAM r. FRYE
Contributing Writer

UNITED NATIONS. N. Y, Sept. ia possibility that
both the United States and the Soviet Union will be formally
censed for testing nucear weapons in defiance Of United
Nations appeal has emerged here delegates gather for
tomorrows opening Of the 1852 u N General Assembly
Evening star., 1962-09-17
Macmillan Fails to Sell
Common Market Idea
Commonwealth Debote Winds Up;
Issuing of Communique Delayed

LONDON Sept II (AP).-British Commonwealth leaders
wound up heated debate the Market today with
clear signs Prime Minister Macmillan had failed to win
their unqualified support for linking Britain with the Euro
pean economic political bloc.
The 16 leaders deferred issuing communique on the out
Evening star., 1962-09-17

From their qualifications as
stated in published biogra-
phies, the new men appeared
fully as well prepared for space
flight as were the original Mer-
curry seven when they were
named in April, 1859. All are
in their early sos, have scienti-
Evening star., 1962-09-17

1t does pay to join the host
of players who perfected
their Bridge game with
Sheinwolds help. His column
sHEINWoLD' ON BRIDGE
appears.
-. In Today'S Star
Page BIG
Evening star., 1962-09-17

Very few Bridge players
argue with Alfred SheinwoId.
II rarely pays.
Evening star., 1962-09-17

day on a flood of proposals
backing strong action by Presi-
dent Kennedy - including the
use Of troops if necessary-to
prevent the establishment of
a Red beachhead on the is
land.
The resolutions we're side
tracked to the committees last
Thursday when the Senate
passed legislation authorizing
Mr.. Kennedy to call up $50, 900
reservists If he finds it neces-
sary, to meet any world crisis.
G. o. P. Pressure
They were originally offered,
mostly by Republicans. as riders
for the reservists measure, but
agreement was reached to
handle them separately.
Along with the Republican
proposals, the committees con-
sidered q resolution offered by
Senator Mansfield. Democrat
of Montana, the majority
leader, putting Congress on
record as supporting the Presi-
dent in any move-including
the use Of force If necessary
to prevent the Fidel Castro re-
gime in Cuba from exporting
its aggressive purposes.
william P. Bundy. Deputy
Assistant Secretary of Defense
for International security af-
fairs, appeared for Secretary of
Defense Mcnamara.
Talk in GeneraIIties
Secretary Rusk took the wit
ness stand late in the morning
and continued his testimony
into the afternoon.
Senator's coming out Of the
closed hearing room said that
the talk through the morning
was largely generalities. Mr..
Rusk was quoted by Senator
Sparkman, Democrat of, Ala
bama, as saying. ''It will be a
very helpful thing to have a
statement from Congress along
the line of some one Of these
resolutions"
Some specific phrases -
whether to authorize" action
over Cuba, for instance-were
discussed, Mr.. Sparkman said,
but no decisions were made.
Senators hoped to complete
testimony today and start work
on a reworded resolution to-
morrow.
The proper goal. Senators
agreed, is a firm resolution
which all Senators can indorse.
Before Mr.. RuSk testified,
the committee heard Senator
Keating. Republican of New
York, in support of a resolution
he sponsored with Senator
Bush, Republican Of Connecti-
cut, to make it the sense OF
Congress that the United
States has the right and OBJ
legation" to end Communist
domination of Cuba, in CO.
operation with other Western
hemisphere nations, or alone
If necessary.
Senator Keating also ,testi-
fled the United States should
call for "an immediate meeting
of NATO ministers" in an ef-
fort to halt trading with Cuba
See CUBA, Page Az
Evening star., 1962-09-17
Senators Draft
Declaration
0nCubaP Policy
Two Committees
Hear Rusk on
Anti-Custro Plans
By the Associated Press

Secretary of State Rusk went
before the Senate Foreign Rela-
tions and Armed Services Com
mittees in joint session today
as the groups met to draft a
congressional stand on the
Soviet aided military buildup
in Communist Cuba.
The committees met behind
closed doors, under instructions
Evening star., 1962-09-17

cubo Attack Would Aid Soviet,
Bowles Soys. Pose A-l0
Evening star., 1962-09-17
Weather Forecast

District and vicinity-Showers ending, low
so tonight. Clearing and warmer, high
near 80 tomorrow. High, "A, at 5 pm.
yesterday; low. So, at 6:10 am. today.
Fell Report On Poss BIZ
Evening star., 1962-09-17

->-->----~"~---->-~-~---~-- --.-~------~~
Brief Biographies Of Nine New Astro-
nouts. Pose All
Evening star., 1962-05-19

Of the past three years. from
5000 to 5000 acres viii be
sold in the next three years
from projects now in execu-
ton. In addition, some land
will be sold during the next
three years from projects that
are now only in planning
possibly 2,000-3,000 acres.
Thus, a total Of 1o,000-12, 900
acres Of residential land will
be sold by 1865.
Now, let's take a closer
look at what fedevelopment
has produced. The redevelop-
ment we have been witness
ing is quite diverSe-perhaps
much more so than many
people have realized. Because
we are concerned here mainly
with central city land, it is
not surprising that much of
it has been used for rental
rather than sales housing,
and that both commercial
and industrial reuses are
common.
And the types of housing
Evening star., 1962-05-19

trustees for the American
people. custodians Of the
American heritage" Today,
urban renewal is helping pre-
serve historic structures in
such cities as Portsmouth.
N. H.; Washington; Mobile.
Ala; Providence, r. l.; Mon
terey, Calf; Philadelphia.
Pa; New Haven, Conn; York,
Pa, and Norfolk. Va.
Better housing Is not the
only purpose Of urban re-
newal, Of course. But the i'm
provement Of living condi-
tions and the betterment Of
our cities do comprise the
main reasons for the exist
ence Of this legislation.
I believe that, in the next
few years through urban re-
newal and other private and
public efforts, we will see the
American public better
housed than ever before.
Evening star., 1962-05-19

are quite diverse, too-rans-
ing from low-rent public
housing to higher-rent apart
ments, and from new hous-
ing to rehabilitated accom-
modationS.
In the large Southwest
project here in Washington
we find new, modern apart
ments ranging in rent from
$l10 to $245 per month. and
a new cooperative venture
which offers apartments be-
ginning at $500 down and
$S5 per month on up, and a
variety Of town houses rang
, ing from $1,100 down and
$l85 per month.
Conservation q actor
But urban renewal involves
much more than clearance
and rebuilding. 1t also in
cludeS rehabilitation and
conservation Of structures
and neighborhoods that can
be successfully and econom-
ically repaired and modern
lied.
A total Of 164 urban re-
newal projects involve con-
servation and rehabilitation.
OF the 232,0 900 dwellings in
these project areas. $4,000
or about IS per cent are to
be retained.
This is only Q start. we
admit. But the Housing Act
of 1861 includes new inStru-
ments for rehabilitation and
conservation - better financ-
ing, and new possibilities in
rehabilitation d e m on str a.
tions which can be under
taken locally.
In Baltimore today. some
1000 dwellings in the Harlem
Park project area are bene-
fitting from a. cooperative
effort by the Urban Renewal
Administration, Federal
Housing Administration, and
the Baltimore Urban Renewal
and Housing Agency in an
Evening star., 1962-05-19
Urban Renewal Reshapes Realty Picture
BY WILLIAM [. SLAYToN

Commissioner.
uFbsn Renewed Administration
Evening star., 1962-05-19

Sfp0a NCHGWat N1WAUtstIoirVU
for development. This is
urban renewal at work.
There are some SIS prof.
eets in either advanced plan
ming or execution. These
projects cover about $4,000
acres to be cleared for re-
DEVELOPMENT. Here Is the
breakdown on future use in
these projects:
Q 81 per cent for private
residential development.
. IL per cent for commercial
uses.
Q II per cent for industrial
purposes.
. IS per cent for public use
streets. sidewalks, etc.
BY the time the grant
authorization Of 81 billion in
the Housing Act Of 1861 for
local renewal purposes has
been used up, the total figure
will reach about 10000 acres.
On the basis of experience
to date. some 10000 to 35,-
900 acres will be used for
residential development. This
acreage should generate 8
minimum of 100000 dwelling
units.
Now, let's take a little
closer look at these figures.
The 80, ,oo0-35, 900 acres repre-
sent the total residential
acreage that will be acquired
and disposed of under the
81 billion authorized since
l949. Thus far, only $l.4 bill
lion has been reserved for
projects actually in execution
about IS per cent. Hence,
only 1l,000-12,000 acres Of
residential land have been
or are in the process of being
placed on the market. Some
1000 acres of residential
land have been sold, leaving
about 10000 acres to be sold
from projects now in execu-
ton.
According to our experience
Evening star., 1962-05-19

industry is being wooed to
operate in this county.
1t has been the desire Of
every realtor in Montgomery
County to point toward . bet
ter future for the entire
Metropolitan Area. In 1861
the realtors subscribing to
the Multiple Listing System
had . volume Of listings sky
rocketing to over $120,000 900
"A tremendous increase over
1857 when the figures read
$59,500. 900.
Evening star., 1962-05-19
By LEONARD N. RAEEELL
President, Montgomery County
Board of ReoltoTs

Montgomery County. an
integral economic and social
part Of the Nations Capital,
is one Of the largest counties
Of Maryland.
It's 504 square miles are
rich In population as well as
in wealth. There is a very
rapid growth in population.
shown by the increase from
$4,000 in 1850 to over $4,000
In 1861.
Figures released by the
Economic Development Com
mittee Of the Metropolitan
Washington Board of Trade
indicate that Montgomery
County has top ranking in
individual family income. The
average for most sections is
$4,000.
Attracts Science
Our county is fast becom-
ing . science center, being
clearly defined as the re-
search and development nu-
cleus Of the entire Washing
ton Metropolitan Area.
The Atomic Energy Com
mission, an Independent
agency of the United States
Government. Is located Just
Is miles northwest Of Wash
ington on u. S. Highway 240.
This agency employs nearly
1000 persons.
Vitro Corp. Of America,
Johns Hopkins University
Applied Physics Laboratory,
IBM, and Emerson Research
Laboratory are just q few Of
the top scientific research
centers located in Montgom-
cry County. thus making it
probably the residence of
more professionals than any
other county in the Nation.
Recent Growth
With the tremendous ex-
pansion of scientific centers,
more and more professionally
trained personnel is drawn to
Montgomery County. This ac-
counts for the great growth
of population in the past five
years.
To accommodate this ex-
pansion over $4,000 new
homes have been built in the
past two years. Huge shop
ping centers with top-notch
retail outlets have been Stra-
logically placed throughout
the county.
Few school systems in the
country enjoy the fine rep
utation accorded that oi
Montgomery County. The
Evening star., 1962-05-19
Montgomery Income Tops Nation

Realtors has played q most
important part in its growth.
1t will play an even more i'm
portant part in the future.
A realtors foresight and
education has given him q
decided advantage. New and
larger subdivisions for homes
are in the planning stage. re-
zoning of certain areas is
being contemplated for huge
apartment developments, new
locations for shopping centers
are being studied and new
Evening star., 1962-05-19

educational m e tn DDS, the
modern buildings and the
high grade leadership have
earned this exalted place in
education.
Approximately 62.7 per
cent Of the high school
graduates in the county en-
roll in higher education. This
compares with q national
average Of so per cent.
Parks Abound
Over 500 acres Of local
parks, recreation centers and
Fairgrounds are maintained
by the county.
Recently constructed mod
ern highways for passenger
cars and trucks give Mont
gomery County accessibility
to industrial and commercial
outlets. The circumferential
highways give the county
direct access to the south and
southwest and to such prin-
cipal highways as the Wash
ington Baltimore parkway,
the Annapolis expressway
and the recently opened su-
per highway leading to
Hagerstown and the Penn
Sylvania turnpike.
The Baltimore & Ohio
Railroad is the main artery
to markets Of the west. A new
airport, near Gaithersburg
encompasses lis acres and
will be Serviced by 10 hangers
and a modern administration
building.
Evening star., 1962-05-19
Realtors PIoy Role

With so much to offer,
there is little wonder why our
county has grown to such
stature, and certainly the
Montgomery County Board of
Evening star., 1962-05-19

effort to provide "one-stop"
rehabilitation processing
service.
New Haven, Conn, provides
an outstanding example Of
how FILA mortgage financ-
ing. vigorously applied by the
community. can provide de-
cent houses at less than the
homeowners were paying be-
fore. On one home the new
monthly charges for the new
mortgage which includes the
cost Of rehabilitation are
less than half Of the previous
monthly payments.
Preserving History
Another point Of emphasis
in rehabilitation Is the pres
ervation Of historic sites and
structures through urban re-
newal. President Kennedy re-
Gently said, I'VE are all
Evening star., 1962-05-19

Many changes are taking
place in the housing markets
Of the United States, par
ticulariy those that sre shAp-
ing urban renewal activities.
Homeseekers, homeowners.
real estate people, lenders and
local governments have vital
interests In these changes.
One very significant change
has been the upSurge in
rental housing construction.
During 1861 the number Of
private nonfarm dwellings
started in structures with
three or more dwelling units
increased 81 per cent over
the number started during
1860. During this same
period, the number Of single
family units started actuaIly
declined by 3 per cent.
In the first two months
OF 1862 this increase con-
tinued and the number of
dwellings multi-unit build
ings rose nearly IS per cent
over the first two months Of
1861.
Population Shift
Multi-unit structures ac-
counted for II per cent Of
private nonfarm starts in
1960-but in 1861 the pro-
portion rose to % per cent.
This La in great part a
reflection Of Topographic
forces. The structure of our
population Is shifting, with
sharp increases in the age
brackets from Is to Is years,
and over IS years. but with
practically no change in the
number Of people between
Is and 45-the ages Of typical
home ownership.
Such shifts will continue to
influence housing markets
for perhaps another decade.
Another change in recent
years has been the increase
in central city land available
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-23
.SHEINWOLD
ON BRIDGE
Take Your Risk
EurIy in Hand
BY ALFRED SHERWOOD

If your opponents are going
to be brilliant. give them the
earliest possible chance to
shine. They may not hear OPP
portunity's first knock.
South dealer.
North-south vulnerable,
NORTH
A852
Vas
1AKJ104
%Q106
WEST EAST
AK63 AJ1097
VJ10982 0Q75
172 1905
AXIS &743
SOUTH
AAQ4
1K43
1983
%AJ92
South West North East
IL Pass 10 Pass
! MT Pass 3NT ALI Pass
Opening lead: Jack of hearts.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-23

INT Pass 3NT All Pas
| Opening lead: Jack Of hearts
! Declarer won the first trick
with dummy's ace of hearts
cashed the ace of diamonds
and then lost a club finesse to
Vests king. Back came q
heart, and South allowed East
to hold the trick with the
queen of hearts.
II East had been a dull
player he would have returned
a heart. South would win and
try the diamond finesse for a
total of 10 tricks.
AS it happened, East was a
fine player and had seer
enough of the hand to picture
South's hand. Instead of re-
turning a heart, therefore, East
shifted to the jack Of spades
This was the killer.
Takes FinesSe
South took a finesse with the
queen of spades, losing to the
king. Back came a spade to
the ace.
South could still make the
contract by a rather fancy
play. He could cash the king
of hearts and his clubs. Then
| if East threw a spade, South
could lead a spade and force
a diamond lead up to dummy;
and if East threw a diamond,
South could capture the queen.
But South tried the diamond
finesse instead, and went
down two.
Give East credit for q bril-
liant shift, and give South
sympathy for losing three fl
nesses. On q bad night it
could happen to any Of us.
But then take a closer look at
the hand. Suppose South plays
a low heart from dummy at
the first trick. Is East going to
play the queen?
Not very likely. And If East
does play the queen of hearts
holding the trick, is he going
to shift to the jack of spades
Immediately?
South makes the contract I'M
less East finds these two
startling plays at the first and
second tricks. This might hap
pen once every ten years.
If you're going to refuse a
trick in the opponents suit, the
earlier the better.
Daily Question
Partner opens with one dia-
mond, and the next player
passes. You hold:
AAQ4 WAS 1983 %AJ92
What do you say?
Answer: Bid two no-trump.
This shows balanced distribu-
ton, shoppers in the unbid suits,
and a count of IS to is points,
Copyright. 1862. Gen. Features cOrp.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-14
Mrs. UsoIis,
Teacher in Area

Mrs. Dorothy Sullivan Usalis
46, a teacher for 81 years, for
the last 10 in Silver Spring
(MdD schools, died last night
at the Washington Hospital
Center after a brief illness.
A native of McKees Rock,
Pa, Mrs. USalis was a graduate
of Edenboro State Teachers
College in Pennsylvania. She
also had attended the Univer-
sity of Pittsburgh and the Uni
verSity of Maryland.
Mrs. Usalis came to the
Washington area 10 years ago
with her husband, Jon P. USalis,
an engraver with the Bureau
of Engraving and Printing. At
first she taught at the Broad
Acres Elementary School and
at the time of her death was
teaching at the Brook View
Elementary School. Both are
in Silver Spring.
She was a member of the
Montgomery County Education
Association, the Eastern Star
and the Ladies Oriental Shrine.
She leaves only her husband,
of the home address, 1903
Madre street, Silver Spring.
Funeral services will be
Saturday in McKees Rock
Funeral arrangements here are
being made through the Chevy
Chase Funeral Home.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-14
John P. Rice, "a,
Navy Department
Worker y Years

John P. Rice, "a, a civilian
employe of the Navy Depart
ment for % years, died today
at his home in Newmarket, Va.
Mr.. Rice retired from Gov
eminent service in 1910. At
that time, he worked for the
Naval Research Laboratory.
Previously, he had worked at
the old Naval Gun Factory.
Born in Newmarket, Mr.. Rice
came to Washington as a con-
struction contractor before
joining the Government. He
was a Master Mason and a
Shrlner for more than 60 years.
At the time Of his death he
was a member of the Mount
Jackson Masonic Lodge, Mount
Jackson, Va, and Washington
Commandery No. /, Grand
Commandery, Knights Templar
He leaves his wife, Francis
Caroline, of the home address,
and a foster daughter Mrs.
Donald w. Steele of 100 Duval
street, Fairfax. He also leaves
four grandchildren.
Services will be at 2 pm.
Friday in Newmarket, with
burial there.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-14
Standards Head
To Be Honored
By Allied Group

DR.. Allen v. Astin, director
of the ational Bureau Of
Standards will be honored to-
night by the American Ord
nance Association when he is
awarded the Associations
Scott Gold Medal"
According to an Association
spokesman, "the ward will
recognize the outstanding lead
ership and contributions Of DR..
Astin in the development and
Standardization Of methods Of
measurement"
DR.. Astin has been with the
Bureau of Standards for 20
years. In 1851 he was desig-
mated acting director and, the
following year, received the ap-
polntment as director.
He has been prominent in the
development of artillery prox-
unity fuses and radio teleme-
tering devices used in studies of
the upper atmosphere.
DR.. Astin will be presented
with the medal, only awarded
eight times in the past % years,
at a dinner in his honor at 7
pm. today at the Key Bridge
Marriott Motor Hotel. Asso-
citation President J. E. Trainer
will make the presentation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-14
Michael T. WermeI, 81,
Hawaii University Dean

Michael T. Wermel, a Fed
eral economist here from 1884
to 1852 and dean of the College
of Business Administration at
the University of Hawaii, died
February 6 in Honolulu of a
heart attack. He was 81.
DR.. Wermel served as an
economist with the Department
of Agriculture, technical ad-
wiser to the Social Security
Board, principal economist for
the Department of Labor, chief
actuary for the Bureau of En-
ployment Security, and chief Of
the Unemployment Insurance
Section with the U. S. Occupa-
ton Forces in Germany.
The Department of Labor
gave him an award in 1851 for
his contribution to the develop
ment of actuarial methods and
techniques in unemployment
insurance.
After leaving the Government
in 1852, DR.. Wermel founded
Wermel and Associates, a pri-
vate firm of actuarial consult
ants here. He also was vice
president of Woodward and
Fondiller, of New York and Los
Angeles and director of unem-
ployment research for the
w. E. Upjohn Foundation for
Employment Research. with
headquarters in Kalamazoo,
Mich.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-14
Col. McPheron.
NATO Aide,
Served in D. G.

Funeral services were held
yesterday in Fort Myer Chapel
for Col. Donald A. McPheron,
40, an Army aide with NATO,
who died February 4 in Paris.
Burial was in Arlington Gem
etery.
Col. McPheron, who came
served in Washington, was
graduated from West Point in
1884. During World War II, he
served as regimental executive
officer with the 18th Airborne
Division.
He leaves his wife, Florence,
and two daughters, Mrs. Sam
Winborn of Hamilton Air Force
Base, Calf, and Patricia, and
two sons. Donald, a student at
Oklahoma State University,
and Dale, of Fort Belvoir, Va.
He also leaves his mother, Mrs.
Jeanette McPheron of Durant,
Okla.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-14
Chinese Gen. HUI,
Chang Koi-shek
War Associate

TAIPEI, Formosa, Feb. IA
(AP) Gen. HUI Tsung-man,
who wanted to throw his 250,-
900 troops against the Chinese
Communists during World
War II, died today of a heart
ailment. He was g..
President Chang Kai-shek
refused to let Gen. HUI attack
the Communists for fear civil
war during the conflict with
Japan would have provoked the
United States to halt aid to the
Nationalist. The Reds then
were surrounded in the North
China province of Shensi by &c
Hu's troops in the south and
west and Japanese forces in the
north and east.
Gen. HUI had been an associ-
ate of Generalissimo Chang
since 1924.