davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13
CONSTANTINE BROWN
European Concern Over Cuba

our Nation has thrived, not
withstanding good or bad ad-
ministrations elected every
four years. But today, we are
discovering that our Con-
stitution has neither the
strength nor endurance, at
least in this age (history may
record this as a passing
phase) as the Communist
manifesto written by Karl
Marx in 1848.
What we are seeing-and
Cuba is a prime examples
that people do not count in
the Communist world. Castro
was on his own during his
first two years as dictator.
Since the Communist esta-
blishment has been exported
to Cuba by the Kremlin, the
island has become a Soviet
satellite whose actions are
dictated by Nikita Khru-
shchev's deputy, not by the
puppet Castro.
The Communist Mani
festo and it's dictates of rules
and laws superseded Lenin,
Stain and now Supersedes
Mr.. Khrushchev. If Mr..
Khrushchev goes. there will
be another leader to take his
place. No matter who is lead
er or how many internal rows
there may be, communism
remains strong, purposeful,
when only specifically chal-
lenged all over the world.
On the other hand, our
Constitution may not be able
to survive the impact of
weak and undecided leader
ship. 1t has been the hesit-
ancy Of two administrations
which has permitted Cuba to
become a Soviet satellite.
And this is what so greatly
worries Europe. Will more
heSitancy in the Berlin Situa-
ton provide the Russians
with another strong toe
hold?
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13
POTOMAC FEVER
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

Kennedy urges election of more Democrats. He's tired
Of these petty skirmshes with his party in Congress
and wants good old-fashioned gang war.
Khrushchev demands three-man committee to run
the UN It's time-Saver. Three may not agree on
anything they do much faster than iO9 nations
Street scene: Short skirts multitude of Sims
Scientists develop computer that plays poker with
ne-eyed jacks wild the machine will replace
man. The human trick is to do it while fully loaded.
Adults are inclined to forget in their own behavior
that what baby cute is not the fact that he babbes
along without saying anything.
box: Rough year for Kennedy 1t was as hard
get Congress it to get James Meredith in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13
Titun-2 Scores
Fourth Success
In 6 Lounchings

CAPE CANAVERAL. Fla,
Oct. Is (AP).-Titan-2 Amer
ica's most powerful military
rocket and intended booster for
future manned space flights,
has registered its fourth sue
cess in six test launchings.
The Air Force announced the
103-foot missile achieved all
test goals on a 5,000-mile flight
yesterday. The purpose was to
evaluate propulsion, guidance,
warhead and other systems.
The Titan-2 is being devel-
oped initially as a military
weapon capable of propelling
nuclear warheads hallway
around the world.
AS the test program pro-
crosses, civilian and military
space officials are planning
notifications which will trans
form the rocket into a booster
for the Gemini two-man space
capsule and for the Dyna-Soar
manned space reconnaissance
glider. Both programs are
scheduled for initial astronaut
lanchings in 1864. e
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13
PEAK OF COLOR
AT HAND ON
THE BLUE RIDGE

ROANOKE, Va, (AP).-
Fall color on the Blue
Ridge parkway was ex-
pected to be at its peak
this week end with many
areas having already
reached their peak. How
ever, parkway officials
warn that high winds or
heavy rain would bring
down many of the leaves.
North of Roanoke most
of the good color is from
the James River north to
MilepoSt 81. Peaks OF Otter,
south of the James River,
is at its color high mark
but. most of this area is
still green. The peak color
in this area is expected
next week end.
South of Roanoke on the
east ridges and at lower
elevations the color will be
at its best this week end.
Trees at the higher eleva-
lions already have begun
to loose their leaves but
are still worth seeing, the
rangers say.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13

grown accustomed to them but
Adm, the official East German
news agency, attacked the ex-
ercises as a provocation yeSter-
day. go.
The celebrations began yes
terday with a parade and will
wind up with a special church
service tomorrow.
The 9Th Infantry regiment
has served in nine wars and
gained 80 battle honors since
its formation in 1872. 1t has
been the major combat unit in
Berlin for the past II years.
Theme for the 9Th 1nfaEtry's
sesquicentennial is "Lundy's
Lane to Berlin. $50 years Of
service, 1812-1962." Lundy's
Lane was the regiments first
battle in the war Of 1912.
In World War II the regi-
ment played an important role
in the African campaign and
the Italian invasion.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13
NewboId Noyes Named
To Editors Board

president, Philadelphia Bulle-
tin; John C. A. Watkins, pub
Usher, Providence Journal
Bulletin; John Hay Whitney.
ditor-in-chief, New York Her
aid Tribune.
$4,000 to 100000 circulation:
Thomas L. Boardman, editor,
Indianapolis Times; Ernest w.
Chard, managing editor, Port
land (Me.) Press Herald and
Express; Edwin A. Fitzhugh: ed
itor, Phoenix Gazette; Ernest
Gueymard, managing editor
Baton Rough State-Time
Harry r. E. Hampton, CO.
editor, Columbia IS. c. State;
Alfred L. Hewitt, managing ed
itor, Shreveport Times. -.
10000 to $4,000 circulation:
Robert L. Brown, editor. Las
Vegas New Review-Journal;
W. Hoyt Cater, editor, Elgin
(IllO Courier-News; J. Garvin
Hager, editor, HagerStown
Md Daily Mail; Buell. w.
Hudson, editor, Woonsocket (R.
ID Call; Harold SeiLP. editor,
Billingns (MontO Gazette;
Warren L. Taylor, editor, Au-
rora (IllO Beacon-News; John
B. Torinus. editor, Appleton
(Wis.) Post Crescent. i-.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13

in order to deny Mr.. Woods
opponents the use of that
forum to register dissent.
No Formal Voice
Actually, Congress has no
formal voice in the selection OF
a chief executive for the bank,
known formally as the Inter-
national Bank for Reconstruc-
ton and Development.
The United States was able
to name Mr.. Blacks successor,
however, because this country
is the institutions principal fl
nancial hacker. At the same
time, the Kennedy adminiStra-
tons choice was subject to
formal ratification by the
banks directors representing
some 80 member countries. 1t
was known that the directors
met earlier this week but the
nature of the meeting was not
disclosed.
The bank provides conven-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13

be postponed, presumably for
"a hours.
The United States will try
to explode the equivalent of
less than a million tons of TINT
"submegaton"-at an altitude
of 80 to 40 miles.
The shot is expected to pro-
duce a bright orange glow in
Hawaii, $50 miles northeast
of tiny Johnston Island, and
black out high frequency radio
signels for about five minutes.
This will be the fifth attempt
to set off a high-altitude nu-
clear shot in the Pacific this
year. Only one has succeeded
on July 8 when a giant thermo-
nuclear device was detonated at
an altitude of 210 miles.
The flash and resultant glow
from that "megaton-plus"
blast lit up the skies from
New Zealand to Alaska.
The United States failed be-
cause of missile troubles June
8, June 10, and July rs. The
upcoming test is a rescheduling
of the July Is try which, in
turn, was a repeat Of the June
3 shot. Tomorrow's planned
detonation will be the 30th OF
the current series, including
Handicapped shots at Christ
mas and Johnston.
One purpose of the high-al-
titude tests, the Atomic Energy
Commission has said. is to
measure electronic after-effectS
of high-level explosions.
Scientists wan to find out If
nuclear blasts can knock out
electronic defenses before sur
prise attacks or, defensively,
blind the eyes of an aggressor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13

His first year as West Ger
man Foreign Minister now be-
hind him, Gerhard Schroeder
comes to Was hingtol this
week end with a reputation as
a leader in the liberal" wing
of the Christian Democratic
Union and good Chancellor
timber.
Last spring he got into hot
water with the conservative
wing of the CDU, especially
with the ex-foreign minister
whom he had replaced, Helm
rich Won Brentano, for accept
ing in principle Secretary Of
State Rusk's idea for a 13-power
international Access Authority
to guarantee the Vests travel
to and from Berlin.
Overruled on Issue
Mr.. Won Brentano and other
conservatives in the party OBJ
jected to including East Ger
many among the Is powers
guaranteeing the access. This
was according too much recog-
milton to the unrecognized East
German regime, according to
the old guard. Chancellor AIDE
nauer sided with the conServa-
tives and Foreign Minister
Schroeder was, to his emoar-
rassment, overruled.
But Foreign Minister Schroe-
der's stock with Secretary Rusk
did not fall. Mr.. Rusk was an
noyed but mainly with Mr..
Schroeder'S foes inside the par
ty. The State Department con-
tinues to find the Schroeder
liberalism a refreshing change.
Stand on Economic Unity
Both the department and the
Bonn foreign office are said to
believe that Western Europe is
strong enough-Wes Germany
in particular to abandon the
old hands-off policy toward the
! Communist East Europea IN
states in favor of increased in
tercourse.
Western Europe can afford to
show no confidence as it moved
| toward economic unity in the
Common Market, the argument
goes. The time is approaching,
it is said, for West Germany
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13
Woods Believed Choice
To Head World Bank
By FRANK CORMIER
Associated Press Staff Writer

A new president of the World
Bank has been selected, it
was learned today, and the
choice was widely rumored to
be George D. Woods, prominent
New York investment banker.
Any announcement that Mr..
Woods will succeed the retir-
ing Eugene R. Black as chief
of the international lending
agency would be certain to in
spire sharp criticism from some
Senate Democrats, including
Estes Kefauver of Tennessee
and Wayne Morse of oregon.
Mr.. Woods, as board chair
man of the First Boston Corp,
was involved in the bitter
Dixon Yates controversy over
a 1854 plan to channel private
power into the territory of the
Tennessee Valley Authority.
While it was learned that
MIR. Blacks successor has been
chosen by the Kennedy admin
istration, there was no official
confirmation of reports that
Mr.. Woods had been tagged for
the job.
In New York, Mr.. Woods said,
IT cannot deny there has been
discussion about this, but as
far as I know at this very
moment no decision has been
made.
II believe Mr.. Black will have
a board meeting within the
next couple of weeks and that
some decision will be made at
that time. AS for now, how
ever, nothing's settled"
Senator Kefauver was known
to have heard the reports and
to be prepared to voice opposi-
ton if they are confirmed.
According to one well-cir-
culated account, an announce
ment of the new bank presi-
dent was being withheld until
after adjournment Of Congress
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13
RALPH McGILL

At a time when the ig-
norant, the scheming and
the politically irresponsible
are branding as communistic
the United States Supreme
Court decisions affirming the
undisputed fact that all citi-
zens of the United States are
entitled to equal citizenship
rights, it is good to have j.
Edgar Hoover's "a Study OF
Communism" published by
Holt, Rinehart, Winston.
This is a textbook on COM
muniSm. 1t explains in SIM
pie, understandable language
what communism is, how it.
began, how it differs from
the old European socialism,
what sort of socialism" it
claims to be, what its attrac-
lions are, how it operates,
and so on.
Communism began with
Karl Marx. But Lenin did
quite a lot to Marks teach
ings, as did Stain. Both
Nikita Khrushchev and Mao
Tze-tung have added their
interpretations. (Since Mr..
Hoover's book was published
researchers in the Lenin Lii
brary have announced dis
covery of shorthand notes
dictated by Lenin which have
been published, it is assumed,
as some new economic move
by the present rulers OF Rus
Sia.)
There are now several
kinds" of communism, all
basically alike-Russian, Pol
ish, Yugoslavian. Albanian
and Chinese being the best
known. The evolution of COM
munism is we'll traced by Mr..
Hoover. Its various appeals
economic, sociological, poll
tical and psychological-are
examined and evaluated, The
establishment of the many
who adopted and then aban-
doned communism has en-
abled us to know, from the
books and articles there
after produced by these per-
sons, the psychological forces
which took them in.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13

ROME-The front pages
here have been emblazoned
with the Mississippi affair,
with pictures and detailed re-
ports on inside pages at
tempting to explain this
strange crisis to the Italian
public which has little under
standing of the racial issue
in America. Nevertheless, in
circles where world crises are
discussed in serious tone,
Cuba still has top priority
over Mississippi and even
over Berlin for the time be-
ing.
Most political men have
become increasingly con-
cerned with the Cuban stu
alton. Cuba and Castro re-
main a great question of Won
derment as to why the power
full United States has not
adopted countermeasures-if
not military, at least a block
ade.
The italian press has re-
ported that United States
Navy ships are watching and
counting" the number of
cargo ships carrying war ma
terials and men to Cuba. But
how can this help?" it is
asked. ut is common knowl-
edge that they are unloading
men and war material every
day."
The explanation given by
President Kennedy that Cas-
tro is in a bad way since the
Russian invasion and that he
will eventually die on the
vine does not strike a respon-
sive note. This reporter has
been asked repeatedly wheth-
err the American leadership
has forgotten what happened
to Romania, CZechoslovakia
and Hungary.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13
Adult Dance Glasses

Modern dance classes for
adults will be taught at Airing
ton Unitarian Church. 4444 Ar
lington boulevard. Beginners
classes will start at 10 am. and
intermediate classes at 11:15
am. Saturday, october o. Mrs.
Gail Waterman, Of the Dance
Theater Of Washington, will in
struct the 10-week course.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13

NEW YORK, Oct. 10 (AP) -
Newbold Noyes, jr., executive
editor of The Washington Star,
was named yesterday to the
board of directors of the Amer
lean Society of Newspaper Ed
itors to serve until the next
regular election in April.
The board, meeting here,
named him to the vacancy Gre
ated when Wallace Lomoe re-
tired last month as executive
editor of the Milwaukee Jour-
nal. Under the constitution re-
tired members are not eligible
as directors and the board is
empowered to make interim
appointments.
The board confirmed the
appointment by President Lee
Hills, Knight Newspapers, Of
Frank R. Ahlgren as alternate
ASNE representative on the
American Council on Educa-
ton for Journalism.
When Herbert Brucker, edi-
tor of the Hartford Courant
and ASNE first vice president,
resigns as representative in
April, Mr.. Ahlgren, editor of the
Memphis Commercial Appeal,
is a likely successor, ASNE
sources said.
Seek Higher Standards
The council, comprised of
members from both educa-
tional and professional associ-
atoms, was organized in l945
to raise the professional status
of journalism and to stimulate
sound teaching in the field,
principally by serving as the
national accrediting body in
journalism education.
The society is an organiza-
ton of 900 directing editors OF
newspapers with over 10000
daily circulation. Its semi
annual board meeting today
dealt wholly with organi-
rational affairs, including cleo
tons of new members and
planning for the annual con-
vention in Washington in
April.
Elect New Members
These new members were
elected
From newspapers over 100,-
900 daily circulation:
Peter B. Clark, assistant pub
Usher, Detroit News; James j.
Doyle, chief editorial writer,
Providence Journal Bulletin;
Homer jerks, managing editor
Boston Herald Traveller; James
&c. Mcdonald, associate editor,
Toledo Blade; John Seigen-
thaler, editor, Nashville Ten
nessean; Stuart Taylor, vice
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13

appeared two days ago on the
western fringe of the United
States restricted area.
The ships are moving in a
southeasterly direction, headed
toward a point southwest of
Hawaii.
United States Navy patrol
planes notified the Soviets they
we're inside the zone, a task
force spokesman said, but the
Russians manifested little
concern"
Because the United States
nuclear test zone is in inter-
national waters, the United
States cannot force the Rus
sian ships to leave.
During high-altitude nuclear
tests last summer, the Soviets
stationed a hydro-meteorologi-
cal research ship and two
smaller electronic equipped
vessels near the test area.
Tomorrow's planned test is
a continuation of the Opera
ton Dominic" series which be-
gan last April at Christmas
Island and was halted July Is
when a rocket exploded on the
launching pad.
The explosion inflicted heavy
damage on test facilities and
halted testing for two months
The series resumed last week
with two low-altitude shots
dropped from airplanes.
The nuclear device is sched-
uled to be exploded between
$50 pm. HIST Sunday 1886
am. EDIT Monday and 2:3C
am. Monday $3.50 am. EDIT
II weather or technical diff
ficulties interfere, the shot vii
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13
HEADLINE PERSONALITY
Schroeder Coming Here
With Liberal Reputation

a Protestant working group in
Wiesbaden, I'VE neither pursue
nor will we pursue a policy OF
revenge. We do not hate these
peoples but have one single
aim, and that is to live with
them in peace as good neigh
bors. This is certainly possible.
Our policy is directed forward,
not backwards. By our COOP
Grafton in creating the new Or
der of Europe we have already
shown that we looked beyond
pre-war Europe.
I'VE are examining the pos
sibility of establishing CONNER
cial representation in Eastern
Europe; for the time being this
has only limited detectives. We
are considering first steps along
the way to a better relation
ship between ourselves and the
East European states"
Quit NaZi Party
Although Foreign Minister
Schroeder was a member of the
Nazi Party from 1888 to 1941
he cut his ties when he mar
ried a girl of partly Jewish ex-
traction. His Socialist oppo-
nents once accused him of hav-
ing been a Nazi storm trooper
but he extracted from them q
public apology. Disqualification
courts cleared him of partici-
patton in West German poll
tics.
When synagogues in Ger
many were broken into and
burned in November, 1888, Mr.
Schroeder claimed he was 6
member of a Protestant church
group opposed to Hitler.
A smart dresser and clean
desk man who has precise
working habits, Mr.. Schroeder i;
admired within his own party
for his toughness in carrying
through decisions and criticized
by his opponents for the same
qualities. In the early postwar
years he was chairman ane
member of various boards o.
directors in the steel and iron
industries in the Rhineland, 81
he has the confidence of man!
of West Germany's leading in
, dustrialistS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13
Lonqen on Committee

Representative Langen, Re-
publican of Minnesota, has
been named to the House APP
preparations Committee to re-
place Representative H. Carl
Andersen, Republican of Min
nesota, who resigned from the
committee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13

tional loans for development
projects in the emerging ma
tions. Earlier in the postwar
era, it helped finance the re-
building of war-devastated
countries.
Mr.. Black, who will be IS in
May, became the world banks
third president in May, 1949.
He announced at last months
annual meeting here that he
would retire soon. For many
years prior to joining the in
stitution, he had ben an execu-
tive of New York's Chase Ma
tional Bank-now the Chase
Manhattan Bank.
Mr.. Woods, 81, Joined First
Boston in 1884 and became
board chairman in 1851. A year
ago, there were published. re-
ports that he was in line to
direct the foreign aid agency,
He was not appointed, but the
reports prompted Senators
Kefauver and Morse to voice
opposition to him on the Senate
floor.
Power Plant Battle
The Dixon-Yates battle cen
tered around a SLOT millior
contract for the construction
of a private power plant Al
West Memphis, Ark, to supply
IVA with power to compen-
state for electricity IVA fec
into Atomic Energy Commits
sion plants in the region. FRS
Boston was to help finance the
plant for Middle South Utili-
ties, Inc, and the Southern
Corp.
In addition to touching of
a public VS.. private power de-
bate, the contract-later re-
pudited by the Government
was criticized because of the
activities of Adolphe H. Wen
zell, who was a vice president
of First Boston at the time
The Supreme Court Subse-
quently held that Mr.. Wenzell
played an illegal dual role in
contract negotiations-as 6
Budget Bureau consultant anc
as an official of First Boston
which was to act as fiscal agent
for the two private utilities in
volved.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13
Red Vessels on Station
For u. S. NucIeor 7 est

HONOLULU Oct. 10 (AP).-Three Russian ships brsting
with eectronc instruments have moved inside the Johnston
Island presumably to the United States
rocketborne blast scheduled for tomorrow night
spokesman Joint Task Force g. conducting the test
said the missle-range shp-the Sb Suchan and Sakhan
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-13

FULL NAME-Gerhord Schroeder.
CLAIM TO FAME-West Germon
Foreign Minister.
HoME-Duesseldorf, Germany.
acknowledgements II, 1910.
EDUcATIoN-Low, philosophy
ond history of the Universities
of Koeniesberg, Edinburgh. Ber-
lin and Bonn.
JoBS-FederoI Minister for For
eigh Affairs, West Germany;
Federal Minister of the Interior,
member Of the Bundestue; wos
in privote low pructice in Dues
seIdorf and stote- government
work in North Rhine West
phoIio otter World War u
service.
Notwithstanding, reading
clossicol music.
FAMlLI-WIfe; two daughters,
Il and n; son. 10.
% set up rival embassies il
East European capitals to speal
Up for the interests of the rea
Germany, and give the world
basis for easy comparison will
he shabby Communist regim
n East Germany.
In a speech only eight day
ago, on October 5, Mr.. Schroe
der spoke publicly on thi
theme.
LAS regards the Eastern Eur
opean states" he said befor
The Sidney herald., 1962-10-24
George Haverluks Move
10 Sacramento, Calf.

Mrs. George Haverluk and four
children will leave from Glendive
oy train next Tuesday for Sacra-
mento, California, where they will
De permanently located. MIR
fiaverluk went ahead of the fam
lly and is getting settled there in
a position as an accountant.
Mr.. Haverluk resigned his nos
ltlon with the Tractor and Eouin-
ment Co, which he had held for
many years, TO make this move
ana they sold their home to Cliff,
ford Larson.
Mrs. Haverluk's father. Andrew
a. Schatz of Napoleon, N. OAK. is
visiting here for a few davs and
helping his daughter pack and oct
thIngs ready for the van. which
VIII leave Monday with Their
household goods and personal he
longings. Oe-
North Dakota bees produces .
record crop of honey in 1861
PRODUCTION is placed at 3.234Ooo
pounds, Z per cent above the loss
record of 3,O24,OOO pounds. tor
annual crop to date.