davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Arizona post., 1962-03-16
Teenbeut
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
By BARRY HIRSCH

NLHA4N1 OlLfAAN - A%AlOAN
were released last week and
many students received their
well deserved honorS.
The B.P.A. at the u of A
honorS list included Harold
Lefty, Bob Feldman, Alan
Smotkin, Alan Maltenfort,
Leonard Karp, Elliott Kap-
Ian, Vicki Steinfeld, David
Nathanson, Jeffrey Segal,
and Stephen Barth. Joel
RoSenstein and Neal Kurn
received mention in the Uni
versity of Arizona's Law Col
lege. Susan Williams was
one of the College of Fine
Arts outstanding students
last semester. Freshman par
ticipants in the newly init
ated campus Honors Pro
gram include Robert Brook,
Rita Irwin, Susan Temple,
Jack NeWsbaum, and Nina
Madden among their ranks.
The program will allow
students to progress rapidly
and to begin work on gradu-
ate degrees in their senior
year. President of the u. of
AS accounting honorary is
Bob F | d m a n. Counted
among the groups seventeen
members are Rich Feldheim,
Jim Schneider, and Mrs. In
geborg Ball Kohn.
. . .
THE AMI CLUB has an
nounced the names of two
more chairmen. Jack News
baum will serve as religious
chairman and Gary Olshan-
sky will handle the communi-
ty service chores. The group
will conduct a Friday evening
service tonight at Hillel
Foundation at 800. Refresh
ments will be served and Sc
lectionS from the Megillah
will be read. The public is
invited to attend.
ON THE B.B.Y.O. front,
Wald BIG is conducting a
babysitting agency for the
community. Those interested
are urged to contact Miss
Janice Giteck for specific
hours. The girls will accept
SOC per hour for their ser
vices. Tucson AZA celebrated
its twenty-first birthday with
a gala dance at Hillel Feb.
"a. Among those in attend
ance were Perry Berlowe and
Bonnie Kirchner, Johnny
SlosS and Janice Giteck, Clio
ria Hirsch and Joel FasSler,
Judy Temple and Mike
Schmerl, Rita Silverberg and
Jeff Haas, Loren Young and
Ron Pheifer, Linda Haas and
Dave Jacobs, Carol McLaine
and Billy Isakof, and Debby
Frazer and Jack Morrison.
THERE WAS ALSO a large
bucket-full of high school
news last week. Marvin Barg
and Barbara Weiner won
honorable mention for essays
they wrote on the topic
What Role Can Youth Play
in Furthering Brotherhood
in our Community" Robert
Sher, Susan Jacobson, and
Patricia Schneider, along
with Barry Ames, were
among 81 CHS students to re-
ceive Silver Key awards for
maintaining straight l aver
ages in all studies the first
semester of this school year.
Charles Bitter, Claire
Deutsch, Karen GruneWald,
John Klensin, and Mike Lei
boff are members of the Ma
tional Forensic L ca que
which hosted speakers from
all over the state Saturday,
March 10 at THIS.
Karen GruneWald was one
of the winners in the forensic
meet last month.
Evening star., 1962-09-15
U. S. May Use MorshoIs
In Mississippi Dispute

JACKSON, Miss, Sept. Is
(AP) The State of Mississip-
pi and the United States fast
approached a showdown today
over whether the University OF
Mississippi will be desegregated
The Department of Justice
was reported considering the
use of Federal marshals if the
State defies a Federal Court or
der to admit James Howard
Meredith, 29-year-ol Negro, tc
the all-white school at Oxford
next week.
Gov. Ross R. Barnett, 64-
year-old ardent segregationist
Thursday night invoked the
doctrine Of interposition. Un.
der this, the sovereignty of the
State was placed between the
school and the Federal govern
ment. Since 1892 courts have
held repeatedly that interposi-
ton has no force.
United States District Judge
Sidney Mize disclosed yesterday
that he had handed down ar
order, on instructions from the
5th United States Circuit Court
of Appeals. directing the uni
versity to admit Mr.. Meredith
The Department of Justice
made no official statement ir
the case but a department Off.
cial at Washington who de-
clined to be identified said
Evening star., 1962-09-15

"The Federal Government has
no alternative. We must in
force the orders of the court. .
The source said that the use
of marshals would most likely
be the first step if school Off
cials obey Gov. Barnett's or
ders to defy the Government
The State College Board held
a two-hour closed session yes.
terday. Afterwards it an
nounced that no action hac
been taken but that it woulc
meet here again Monday anc
probably act then. There was
no hint of what would happer
at that time.
Gov. Barnett's office report
ed the receipt of dozens of tele-
grams backing his stand. State
and city officials issued state
ments applauding the Govern.
nor's position.
Seven of the States eight
members of Congress support
ed Gov. Barnett but the eighth
Representative Frank s nit h
said:
Governor B Barnett woulC
lead the State down another
blind alley. The course he pro.
poses threatens the existence o.
our great university. Whether
we like it or not. the question
of State versus Federal law wa'
settled 100 years ago."
Evening star., 1962-09-15

nical and national space pro-
gram standpoint, has been con-
tinually reviewed by both DR.
Gilruth and the management
at NASA headquarters.
"Wally (Schirra) and I are
good friends and will certainly
continue to support his flight
Just as well as I possibly can.
We are all working together
and looking forward to a very
successful MA-8," the name
given the Schirra flight.
Busy Schedule Admitted
Both Col. Glenn and DR.. Gill
ruth agreed Col. Glenn's COM
mitme" Ne his February
20 = as have, en- heavy, but
D Gilruth saidA, Glenn still
is very much a part of the
Nations space program.
John has continued to assist
in the operational support OF
both Scott Carpenters flight
and the forthcoming flight of
Wally Schirra," DR.. Giiruth
said.
DR. Gilruth answered another
remark about NASA itself
Comdr. Schirra had said the
Mercury Control Center knew
the whereabouts of M. Scott
Carpenter during the 35 min
utes it claimed to have lost
contact after the reentry end
See ASTRONAUTS, Page AS
Evening star., 1962-09-15
GoitskeII BuIks
At Laying Stone
Of Struck School

WIGAN, England, Sept. II
(AP).-Hugh Gaitskell. leader
of Britain's opposition Labor
Party. declined to lay 6
school foundation stone yes.
terday for fear of being brand.
ed a scab.
A few hours before the cere-
mony he learned that the site
of the new Wigan High Schoo,
had become involved in a dis
pute by laborers protesting
against the firing of five fellow
workers.
Evening star., 1962-09-15

campaign spokesman said, a
Washington area task force of
5000 volunteers will distribute
flyers. posters and fact sheets
in area schools, stores and
theaters about the three phase,
free immunization plan.
1t is planned to immunize
nearly 2 million people in the
Washington Metropolitan Area.
Public immunization sessions
are scheduled for october 6
and Z in Prince Georges County
and on October z in the Dis
trict, Montgomery County and
Fairfax County. Alexandra
and Arlington residents may
use the facilities of the other
jurisdictions.
Virginia Awaits Report
The second and third oral
doses will be given in mid
November and mid-January
The dosee are free but Off
cials will ask q 25-cent dona-
ton to the campaign from each
person immunized.
When news of the Canadian
suspension of the program
reached this country. Virgins
health officials suggested i
would be wise to await the out
come Of today's advisory com
mittee meeting before goinG
ahead with the program.
DR.. Mack I. Shanholtz, Stat
See POLIO, Page Al
Evening star., 1962-09-15

fall or winter which would re-
quire a large military commit
ment by this country.
Since Congress would not be
in session and ready to grant
this limited Gallup power. he
decided to ask for it in advance
on a standby basis for the Pc
riod Of adjournment.
There was no particular r
hurry, the source said, so the
proposals were not sent to
Capitol Hill until last week.
Meanwhile, the Cuban mill
See RESERVES, Page Az
Evening star., 1962-09-15
BIoze Ruvoges
Wet Nam Comp

SAIGON. Wet Nam, Sept. is
(AP) Fire ragged through a
camp of Wet Namese army
dependents $50 miles northeast
of here yesterday, leaving at
least 800 families homeless.
No deaths have been report
ed. Many persons were burned
and first aid has been admin
istered to at least $50 persons.
Evening star., 1962-09-15

nall months ago, clear proof
that the Presidents proposal
was not a reaction to the new
Cuban military buildup.
During Senate action on the
proposal this week to give Pres
ident Kennedy temporary
standby power to call 100000
Reservists to active Guty, it
was widely speculated that
this was to be a partial mobili-
zation aimed at Cuba. Several
Senators tried to amend the
resolution to single cut Cuba.
But administration spokes-
men insisted that the proposal
was designed to be a counter to
possible threats all over the
world.
Conceived In June
A Government source, who
wanted to remain anonymous,
tried in this way to set the
record straight:
The plan was conceived to-
ward the end of June, he said,
about the time when the Presi-
dents Berlin-crisis aurnority to
call the reserves lapsed. At that
time there were no specific
plans actually to call Reserv-
lists, and Secretary of Defense
Mcnamara told the Senate
Armed Services Committee this
week that I'VE do not have any
such plans" now.
But the President did feel
that Berlin or South Wet Nam
might become hot crises in the
Evening star., 1962-09-15
Another Peace Corps

WELLINGTON. New Zealand,
Sept. Is (AP). - The govern
ment has granted the equiv
alent of $1,000 to help estab-
lish a New Zealand version of
the Peace Corps.
Evening star., 1962-09-15
Reds Explode
I'd Biggest
NucIeur BIust

UPPSALA, Sweden, Sept. is
(AP) The Soviet Union ex-
ploded a 15-megaton nuclear
bomb at Novaya zemlya this
morning, according to an Of
ficial announcement from the
Uppsala Seismological institute.
The announcement said the
explosion was the second big
gest in the Russian test series
which started on August S with
a 40-megaton blast.
A megaton is equivalent to
one million tons Of INT.
Evening star., 1962-09-15
Picture on Poee Al

Picture on Poee Az
6 was 169-83-five over the
majority required. The measure
already has been approved by
the Senate.
The action apparently less
ened the threat of military in
tervention in Latin Americas s
largest nation, which has been
without a government since
Prime Minister Francisco Bro
chado da Rocha and his cabi-
net resigned yesterday over the
plebiscite issue.
Faces General Strike
The nation was still con-
fronted by a general strike, but
Mr.. Goulart was reported ready
to fly to Rio de Janeiro to try
to persuade labor leaders to call
| it off.
Leaders of the strike-in-
volving 1000 unions claiming
IL million workers-have in
sisted that the plebiscite be
held October Z, same date as
the congressional elections.
Mr.. Brochado da Rocha' &
failure to win approval of this
date led to his resignation yes
terday after two months in Of
flee.
Congress action nevertheless
was a victory for Mr.. Goulart,
who took over as a figurehead
President a year ago after
Janio Quadros resigned. Mill
tary leaders then feared Mr.,
Goulart was too leftist and
backed action to put Brazil un-
der a parliamentary system of
government.
Battle With Congress
Since then Mr.. Goulart has
won over many moderates and
has replaced opposition mill
tary leaders with his own men.
In recent months Mr.. Goul-
art has been carrying on q
running battle with the con-
servative dominated Congress
He has demanded executive
powers, complaining that he
lacks authority to meet social
and economic problems.
Gen. Artur Costa Silva, COM
mander of the 9Th Army in
Brazil's poverty stricken north
east area, put his troops on
alert yesterday because of the
strike. The Second Army in Sac
Paolo was ordered to stand by
for an alert.
Gov. Carlos Lacerda of Rio
de Janeiro, a bitter political foe
of the President, ordered out
5000 police to meet possible
disorders.
Evening star., 1962-09-15
Brazil Crisis
Believed Eased
Deputies Approve
January Plebiscite

BRASILIA. Brazil. Sept. is
(AP).-The Chamber of Depu-
ties eased Brazil's political
crisis today by okaying a plebi-
scite for next January on
whether to give executive pow
ers to the figurehead office of
President Joao Goulart.
The vote on the bill which
sets the plebiscite for January
Evening star., 1962-09-15
Drive Opens to End
Session in 2 Weeks
Use Of Sobin Vaccine
Hinges on PorIey Today
Polio Advisory Group Studying
Problem After Cunudiun Action

The of Sabn oral polio vaccine in the United States
hinged today the recommendation of Government ad-
vsory committee whether the sugared pills should
tinue to be employed in mass immunization
The group began closed meeting in the Health Educa-
ton and Welfare Building this morning and statement
Evening star., 1962-09-15
Senate Debate
Set Monday
On Trade Bill
Measure Is Seen
Likely to Pass
With Little Chunoe
BY ]. A. O'LEARY
Star Staff Writer

The Senate will begin debate
Monday on President Kennedy's S
ariff-cutting foreign trade
program, which came from the
Finance Committee yesterday
with most of its major features
unchanged.
The administration defeated
all attempts to curtail the basic
scope of the bill in committee,
and informed observers believe
it will pass the Senate without
any crippling amendments.
This is the most important is
sue left on the Presidents leg
islative progra mfor this year.
President Halls Action
President Kennedy said ap-
proval of the trade bill by the
Senate committee was "a most
important step forward for this
vital piece of legislation"
"I hope the Senate will pass
the trade bill in substantially
this FORM" Mr.. Kennedy said
in a statement.
THE enactment of this leg
islation by the Congress will
be an historic accomplishment
and will materially assist the
United States in its ability to
engage beneficially in free trade
around the world"
Committees of both House
and the Senate now have voted
to give the President q five
year authorization to cut tar
ifs by so per cent below July
1862, levels, at the rate of not
more than 10 per cent a year
In addition, he could go down
to zero on any category of goods
in which the United States
and the European Com m o n
Market provide 80 per cent of
the free world trade.
Many New Jobs F0reseen
Supporters of the bill believe
that the expanding of foreign
trade through new agreements
will create several hundred
thousand more jobs in this
country.
But they also recognize that,
in order to sell more good S
abroad concessions will have to
be made that will injure some
domestic industries and work.
ers. To avoid hardship in
those cases, the administration
has proposed a new program of
Federal aid to affected COM
panleS ana workers.
This is one of the most con-
troversial features of the bill,
and it was saved in the Senate
committee yesterday by an 8 to
z vote.
The eight voting for it - all
| Democrats were Senators
Kerr of Oklahoma, Russell
Long of Louisiana, Smathers of
Florida, Anderson, of New Mex
leo, Douglas of Illinois, Nc
Carthy of Minnesota, Hartke
of Indiana and Fulbright of
Arkansas.
Democratic Senators Harry
F. Byrd of Virginia and Tai
See TRADE, Page Ar
Evening star., 1962-09-15
BY the Associated Press

The Atomic Energy Commits
sion fired a nuclear explosion
underground yesterday at its
Nevada testing area.
The test-the 50th to be an
nounced in he Nevada series
and the first since August "a
was described as a low-yield
explosion, having a blast force
of less than 10000 tons of TINT.
Evening star., 1962-09-15
Reserves Move Aimed,
Principally at Berlin
Cubun Crisis Viewed as Secondary
In Preparations, OfficiuI Source Soys
BY RICHARD FRYKLUND
Star staff writer

President Kennedys request for standby authority
call 10000 Reserves resulted from belief that the Berlin
situation may deteriorate still more from any idea
that Cuba may be threat.
In fact informed Government said today the
Penagon the new Reserve plan two and
Evening star., 1962-09-15

Cne outcome was expected Cnls
afternoon from Surgeon Gen.
eral Luther L. Terry.
The meeting was originally
scheduled for September 81
but was moved up hurriedly
after Canadian officials re-
ported four cases of paralytic
polio among the 4 million per-
sons who received the Sabin
live virus vaccine. The Cana
dian federal health depart
ment recommended against
further use of the vaccine
pending a study.
The development caused a
wide variety Of reaction
throughout the United States,
with some communities plan
ming to go ahead with their
mass immunization programs
and others calling a temporary
halt pending outcome of today's
session here.
District Plans Unchanged
Washington area health Of
ficials continued today to move
full speed ahead with plans for
the mass oral immuniZation
program here beginning Oc-
tober 6. DR.. Daniel L. Finucane,
former District health officer
and a leader in the immuniza-
ton campaign, declared:
I'VE have no information al
this time to cause us to sus-
pend our preparations"
Within a week or two, {
Evening star., 1962-09-15
158 PERSONS PASS
MARYLAND BAR

RECOMMENDED for admission to
the bar Of Maryland were l5s
persons who passed the July Dor
examinations. A complete listing
moy be found on Puse AS.
Evening star., 1962-09-15
Nine New Astronouts
To Be Named Monday

HOUSTON, Tex, Sept. Il
(AP) Mine new astronautS
will be named Monday to help
the present seven put an Amer
lean on the moon before the
Russians get there.
This was announced by the
National Aeronautics and Space
Administration yesterday as ef-
forts were being made to mini
mize any differences Of opinion
between Astronauts John H
Glenn, jr., and Walter Schirra.
Comdr. Schirra said in a
television interview Thursday
night that outside commit
mentS were causing Col. Glenn
first American to orbit the
earth, to fall behind in space
work.
Comdr., Schirra is scheduled
to make a six-orbit flight Sep
tember %.
Tempest in Teapot"
Col. Glenn and DR.. Robert r.
Gilruth, director of the Manned
Spacecraft Center here, denied
the accusation in prepared
statements.
Col. Glenn said:
II don't want to add any
more statements to a situation
that has all the aspects of a
tempest in a teapot.
Scheduling of my time for
maximum benefit from a TECH
Evening star., 1962-09-15
Weather Forecast

District and vicinity-Sunny and drier to-
day, highest in the lower Dos. Fair and
cool tonight, low in the upper sos. Partly
cloudy and warm tomorrow. High. 81. at
pm. yesterday; low, So. at am. today.
Full Report on Poss AZ
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-29

show the same symptoms. They work and
sweat all weekend as though afraid some.
thing will happen if they stop.
5. Friend cOlIectings Psychiatrist DR..
Richard Gordon, with whom collaborated
on study of suburban emotional problems,
THE Split-Level Trap" feels that many
problems stem from the fact that Americans
move about SO much. One family in FIVE
moves in given year. We find ourselves in
a constant scramble of new, diverse people.
For many of us it's difficult to form serious
relationships with other people; and many,
hurt by partings in the past, resist doing so.
DIR. Gordon finds that many men and women
are afflicted with great loneliness.
To make up for it, they try to surround
themselves with great numbers Of pseudo
friends = the exterior satisfaction or i'm
preston on others comes from the quantity,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-29
From picnic 10 pohy 10 eoOkoUs 10 e.

handle or obtain satisfaction from. They
hurry from church bazaar to picnic, to
cocktail party, to lookout, to dance.
But pseudo-friends aren't like true
friends, who eoasiavsd on nsxf pous
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-29

P"1ty O0tUIuay III5IIt UVOH IIIOUBH
they're dead on their feet from day at the
beach. To be alone on Saturday night is
the ultimate disgrace"
Friend-coIlecting keeps such people on
the run throughout every summer week.
end. They belong to far more organizations,
clubs and groups than they can comfortably
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-29
By MA
full WeekendS

the point of exhaustion. The So
hole golfer is typical. Most golfers
get fun and relaxation from the
game, but this fellow drives himself,
grimly stays on the fairways until
he's too weary to move another step.
Some do-it-yourseIf enthusiasts
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-29

not the quality of the friendships.
Its not unusual to hear people
Dragging about the number of big
parties they've been to over a sum-
mer weekend" one psychoanalyst
remarked to me. They'll go to a
Dartv SATURDAY. night even thou0h
Evening star., 1962-08-28
OTHER TV
HIGHLIGHTS
1I:IO, WTTG (5) - Holl

11:1O, WTTG (5 - Holly
woods Finest. The Locket. "
A beautiful girl, mentally
unbalanced. ruins the lives
Of men who love her. La
raine Day, Brian Aherne
(1947.
1880 WMAL az - Tuesday
Movie. This Is My Love" "
A woman tries to win a man
who has fallen for her mar
ried younger sister. Linda
Darnell (l954.
1855, WTOP (9)-The Late
Show. Dust Be My Des-
tiny" John and Priscilla
have plenty of trouble in
this saga Of man trying to
find his destiny but the
smooth acting and produc-
Evening star., 1962-08-28
House Resolution
Requires Hearing
To Ruze Theuter

No theater in the District
could be demolished without a
Commissioners hearing for
citizens who wish to object,
under terms of a resolution in
troduced yesterday by Repre-
sentative Widnall, Republican
of New Jersey.
The measure was given the
House at the request of M.
Robert Rogers, business man
ager of the National Symphony,
accoring to its sponsor.
The Commissioners would be
forbidden to issue razing per-
mits before receiving citizen
advice, which they could reject
or follow.
The Widnall resolution noted
that the Shubert and Colum-
bia Theaters in the District
have been demolished for park
ing lots.
There are repeated reports
that the Capitol, Keith's and
Belasco Theaters are slated for
early demolition to be replaced
"by less culturally significant
office structures" the resolu-
ton says.
Evening star., 1962-08-28


Uho attend TehedrSGls, match dndlyze
scripts in NeD York, Hollywood elsewhere. Their
opinions are offered as guide to UielOers.
DObie Gis-"The BlueTa Fly" epeat) lively episode
for the kids particularly if they like rich boy Chatsworth
who talks through his Dobe and ChatSworth for
class president and rich boy hires trio to sing collecting
crowds for his short speeches in the process Dobe adopt
ing the technique, does Harry Belafonte take-of
to influence his voters $3.50 pm, WTOP-9.
Alfred HchcOck-Ten O'Clock Tiger" Repeat) This story
of not-toobrght hasbeen fighter in the clutches of
greedy unScrupuouS manager is very ugly, but 1t holds
your interest and is well played by Robert Keith Karl
LukaS and frankie Darro. $50 pm, WRC+
Talent ScOutS-HoS Jim BackuS selects comic named
Adam Keefe his choice for future sardOm tonighS
lively Robert Gouet destroys show biz legend that
undrStudeS get along with the star by introducing
his Camelot undersudy, Bob Peterson; Joan Fontane
brings team Tracy Everitt and Donna McKechne
to the spotlight Jack E Leonard is high vocal and
instrumental group called THE CourierS; Harry Bella
ontes selection stardom is singer Val Prnge; and
kins. 10 pm. WTOP-9
Gains Hundred-A Creature Turks In Ambush CRepeatO
Ricardo Montaban is tops in tonights drama the sin
of and next in line to the dying racket boss
Opm, WRC-4.
AcOa Premere-"The Rules of the Game" (RepeatO rea
sonably houghtout courtroom drama with novel point
of view script ShunS and excitement TO
live trial which innocent man found guilty For
refusing to care enough the blame is shared by
paper editor the Judge and the attorneys The cast in
cudes steel awed Hugh OBrian and Bethel Leslie 10 pm
WMAL-7.
Evening star., 1962-08-28
EDUCATIONAL
(CHANNEL 26)

6:OO-What's New. Children's
Program. The story of the
life of an Eskimo boy.
6:3O-DiScover America.
7:0O-Bienvenue en- Quebec
Picturesque Gaspe PENN
Sula."
7:3O-Contrails. "Of Air Force
Missiles"
8:OO-WriterS of Today. H. F
Cline of the Hispanic So
ciety interviews Mexican
Poet Octavio PaZ.
8:3O-Visits with a Sculptor
Terra Gotta Sculpture"