davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11
What Does 1t Mean?

Following the hearing of the Prince
Edward School case in federal court
in Richmond last Friday, many peo-
pie have asked what does it mean.
We are not sure but in our opinion:
CD The U. S. Supreme Court in it's
decision of May II, 1854 disregarded
established law and precedent. A year
passed before the impementing order
on May 81. 1855, when the with all de-
liberate speed theory was announced.
The purpose was to racially integrate
public schools, especially in the South.
(2) The South has not liked integra-
ton. Little Rock, New Orleans, Front
Royal, Albany, Ca, and others stand
out as examples. Neither has the North.
witnesseth: Washington, Chicago, En-
glewood, N. j., Newburgh, n. Y. and
Hyannisport, Mass. Changes in social
patterns can not be made by legal pres
sures, especially when such are attemp-
ed without law.
CD No law has been evolved since
1855, which would guide the destinies Of
education in the future The only pat
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11

% HOLSTERS are wonderful,
biologically and chemically. If a
lobster loses a "leg." it can
grow another-Which is some
thing you cannot do. Holsters go
into hiding and climb out of
their shell once a year in a most
remarkable manner. During this
time the mother lobster lays
10000 eggs.
~ Thus far no profitable way
has been found to dehydrate
Holsters or to stop their spelling
by any process while pre-
serving their delectable flavor.
The housewife is content to buy
dead fish-in fact that is tn e
only kind she can buy-but she
will not buy dead whole lob
sters! People will be watching
live Holsters which have been
dropped into hot water turn
from green to red 100 or more
years from now, as the New W,
England legislators will try to-
protect the industry by fixing
big fines for selling "short lob
sters.'
What Africa Has Done To Me
However. the purpose of this
column is not to cry on tn e
shoulders Of readers because I
have lost money from lobster
imports. Rather, I want to warn
manufacturers all over the U. S.
that they may suffer the same
from African imports. Africa
has over zoo. 900 900 native Neg
roes who are just waking up
against only 1900. 1000 whites.
The Africans have q very low
cost Of living. wanting almost no
clothes and being content with
a mud hut to live In.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11
Letter To Editor
In Defense Of
DIR. Gordon Moss

Editor Of the Farmville Herald:
am moved to comment on
the umairness and specious rea-
SOning of Mrs. C. harles w.
Glenn's letter in the Farmville
Herald Of September Z concern
ing Dean c. G. Gordon Moss Of
Longwood College.
A well-recognized error or de-
vice of logic is to raise irrele-
vancies, side issues, or r e d
herrings" which are unrelated to
the argument at hand. The ad-
missions policies Of L0ngWood
College and the attendance of
DR.. Moss's son at a Virginia
church school manifestly have
nothing to do with his desire to
see public education provided
for Negroes Of Prince Edward
County, his broader interest in
local public education for both
white and Negro children, and
his willingness to experience
some Indignation Of the races in
order to bring this about. These
are diversions which lead dis
cussion away from the issues
and direct it against the man
involved in the discussion.
Audiences generally do have a
sense of fair play and prefer
orderly discussion of problems
to fallacious and personal al
legations. l am sure this is true
of readers the Herald too.
R. c. Simonini, Jr.
304 Buffalo Street
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11

Africa is rich in natural re-
sources-gold. copper, iron, and
all the metals, including noun
tains of uranium. Africa has the
greatest undeveloped WATERFOWL
ers in the world. Italy, which
now leads the world in tn e
manufacture of plastics and
synthetics, is teaching the Afri-
can natives to manufacture tex
tiles and other products to COM
pete with what we are making
here in the United States.
Control The United Nations
What Africa has done to me
in forcing me out of the lob
ster business it could do to
many readers of this column in
every state of our union. Re
member, too, that Cecil Rhodes
said the Negroes would some
day control the world. This be-
comes an even more realistic
possibility when it is recognized
that. as the United Nations
Council is now set up, each one
of these new small African ere
publics" - IS per cent black
has the same vote on the Coun-
Gil as does the United States or
any other great nation of the
world.
Russia does not fear us and
will not 60 to war over Berlin.
It is China and Africa which
Russia fears. President Ken
nedy is wise in backing the
Negroes Of this country in their
struggle for equal rights. And
surely with the growth Of Negro
power in the United States, our
President cannot help but be
sympathetic with the struggle of
the 200 900 900 blacks in Africa.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11
BabsOn Warns US About Africa

BABSON PARK. MASS, Aug.
30 = During my many years in
business the only bad invest
ment l have made was in the
lobster business. This 1 am now
selling out at a loss. although
the company has paid all debts
and has some money in t h e
bank to distribute to stockhold-
ers. This company was t h e
largest distributor of live lob
sters in the world, selling at one
time about five million live lob
sters annually.
Competing With Africa
Suddenly lobster tails" began
being imported from Southern
Africa. l visited there three
years ago to learn about Africa
Last year over fifteen million
lobster tails came to tn e
United States. It was too much
for our company to compete
gainst, with our antiquated
plant and high labor costs and
heavy overhead. and with yes
sells operating from Newfound-
and Nova Scotia. Live Holsters
will always be in demand and
small operators can trap lob
sters near shore here at home
and make good money; but ex-
penses must be kept low.
If you eat at the best hotel
in any city and order boiled or
stuffed whole lobster. it must
come from the East Coast of
New England or Canada and
not from Africa: but if you or
der a lobster salad in many
parts Of the United States.
chances are it will be made Of
lobster meat imported from
Africa. So much for that!
An Interesting Study
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11
STEADY SHOT

Remember the big game hun
ter's recipe for straight shoot
ing after a run into position.
Gulp down several breaths as
quickly as possible. On the last
gulp. exhale half and think calm
while you sight and shoot. Null
tiple breaths give your system
a short charge Of oxygen, help
you stay steady for the shot.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11
Tax Cuts On Ice

president Kennedy's decision to
delay further pressure for tax cuts
until the new congress meets in Jan
uary is definite victory for Senator
Harry F. Byrd.
Mr.. Byrd's position was impregnable,
and his determination characteristic.
Deductions for taxpayers in the higher
brackets or the lower brackets would
simply add to the deficit of an already
unbalanced budget. Computers may be
satisfactory in some uses but two and
two still make four, however one figures
it.
Mr.. Kennedy's decision has relieved
some of the uncertainty of the present
financial situation.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11

But the problem is more serious than
that. Our way of life is threatened by
these very developments. The theory
that we can swallow huge masses of
foreign-born, is proving untrue We
have taken them in-in New York
faster than they can be digested.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11

Nothing is siller than man, in big
job, who is afraid of competition.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11

When the bell rings for lunch even
the best worker will stop his labor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14
4 Are Mentioned

selves with the conservative
viewpoint.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14
Jungle Air Crash
Leaves % Dead

SAIGON, Wet Nam, Nov. IA
(AP) "A military ground party
hacked its way to the wreckage
of a Wet Namese airliner on a
jungled mountain yesterday
and found that all 26 Wet
Namese aboard had been killed
in the crash.
Two of the bodies were
thrown clear, but all the others
were burned beyond recogni-
ton when the airliner crashed
near the summit of 6,000-foot
Mount Hal Van during a storm
Saturday. Those aboard in
cluded six infants. a child and
seven women.
The territory in Central Wet
Nam long has been in the
hands of Communist guerrillaS,
but the armed ground party re-
ported no contact with them
on the way up.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14

my utterances by quoting them
out of context"
Mr.. Stevenson quoted from q
speech he made on September
20, in which he said:
I'VE are prepared to take GER
tain risks to lessen the chance
of an intensified arms race. But
we are not prepared to risk our
survival. =. We cannot stake
our national existence on blind
trust-eSpecially on blind trust
in a great and powerful nation
which repeatedly declares its
fundamental hostility to the
basic values of free society"
MIR. Stevenson told Senator
Goldwater it was one of his
responsibilities as q Senator etc
be accurate and responsible in
your public statements" and
added: II trust you will keep
that in mind if you have &C.
casion to refer to any speech OF
mine again." He did not men,
-tion Senator Goldwater's de-
mand for his dismissal.
Senator Goldwater had told
newsmen he had no doubts OF
the loyalty of Mr.. Stevenson
and the other three officials,
but he said "they just don't
understand communism and
the modern world"
The Senator's office said last
night Mr.. Stevenson's letter
had not been received yet and
Senator Goldwater would have
no comment on it vet.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14
Red Chino Delays
Buddhist Lama

SPNAGAR, Kashmir, Nov.
IA (AP). = The young head
lama of Ladakh's biggest Bud
dhist monastery is reported
having trouble returning home
from a visit to Tibet intended
to further his religious educa-
ton.
The lama is Kushak Tagsang
Paspa, 81, from the 18th CEN
fury monastery of Hemis
Gompa. He sought instruc-
ton from venerated Tibetan
.lamas.
Monastery sources said Com
muniSt Chinese authorities are
seeking to indoctrinate Paspa,
as they have certain Tibetans,
and are unwilling at this stage
to let him return.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14
Spain Still Bars
Export of Puintinu

MADRID, Nov. IA (AP). -
The Spanish Ministry of Edu
cation today refused to lift its
ban on the export of the Ru-
bens equestrian portrait of the
Duke of Lerma which a Capu-
chin monastery had planned tt
sell.
The picture was given to the
monastery with instructions
that it be sold and the pro.
ceeds donated to certain Madric
charities. Sotherby's, the Lon
don auction house. had planned
to auction it last May 3 and il
was assumed a foreigner would
buy it. The sale was called of
after the export ban was issued
The Education Ministry to.
day rejected an appeal against
the ban by Father Constance
de Aldeaseca, head of thu
monastery.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14
AdIoi Stevenson Accuses
GoIdwoter of Distortion

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y,
Nov. IA (AP) .-Adlai E. Ste
venson has asked Senator Gold
water not to "distort my ut
terances" again.
The Republican Senator from
Arizona in a speech Monday
night called for President Ken
nedy to fire Mr.. Stevenson, the
chief United States delegate to
the United Nations, and three
other officials = Arthur M
Schlesinger, jr., special presi-
dental adviser; Chester A
BowleS, presidential adviser on
African, Asian and Latin Amer
lean affairs, and Richard N
Goodwin, Deputy Assistant Sec
rotary of State for Latin Ameri-
can Affairs.
Senator Goldwater accused
the four Of being soft on COM
muniSm and soft on Cuba" He
cited a statement by Mr.. Ste
venson in a speech on disarma-
ment in which he said the
United States was prepared to
take risks to reduce the arms
race.
"You have carefully neglect
ed to quote the rest of the
paragraph" Mr.. Stevenson told
Senator Goldwater in a letter
yesterday. II would be obliged
if you would not again distort
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14
FOIINn

DOG, black miniature pinscher, black
collar, no tags. Found Conn. ave, vic,
Shoreham and sheraton-Park Hotels.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14

myself and do the best I can
for all Of my constituents and
in the best interests of the
country"
Cuba a Partial Factor
All three of the newcomers
said they believed the Cuban
crisis was a factor to some ex-
tent in their election, although
they gave different reasons.
Senator-elect Mcintyre said he
felt he was helped more by Re-
publican discord in New Hamp-
shire than by President Ken
nedy's handling of the Cuban
situation.
Senator-elect Bayh said the
man he beat, the veteran Re-
publican Senator Capehart, APP
parently became over confident
that his reelection was as
sured by his demands many
weeks ago for a blockade
against Cuba.
Senator-elect Simpson said
he had urged a stronger stand
long before President Kennedy
acted. He said this probably
helped him with many voters
but was not a major issue in
the Wyoming election.
Both Senators ELECT Simpson
and Mcintyre actually started
their service as Senators yes
terday since both were elected
to fill unexpired terms until
1867. Senator elect Kennedy
was elected to fill the unex-
pired term his brother won in
1858. 1t expires in 1865 SO Ted
Kennedy will face a reelection
contest in 1864 for a full term.
Get Briefing
Senators-elect Mcintyre and
Simpson signed documents in
the office of the Secretary of
the Senate yesterday and were
briefed about the mechanics of
their new jobs. They immedi-
ately went on the Senate pay
roll with all the privileges Of
Sen ators, including several
weeks of seniority over Sena-
tor elect Bayh and other
elected last week for full six
year terms.
Senator ELECT Kennedy can
come to Washington any time
he chooses between now and
January to get on the Senate
payroll.
Mr.. Mcintyre and Mr.. Bayh
expressed no specific prefer
ences yesterday for Senate
committee assignments. Sena-
tor elect Simpson said he
would like to serve on the In
terror Committee. The idea Of
serving on the District Com
mittee seemed more attractive
to Senator Bayh than to the
other two.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14
Whitney Reelected

SAN FRANCISCO, Nov. ID
eAP) John Hay Whitney OF
New York was reelected chair
man Of the English-Speaking
Union of the United States at
its annual meeting yesterday.
Charles E. Saltzman, also Of
New York, was reelected pres
ident.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14
Battle Possible
On Successor
ToGoIdWater
BY the Associated Pres.

Senate Republican liberal:
may be inviting a licking Il
they force a fight over the
choice Of a successor to Senator
Goldwater, Republican of Ari.
IONA, as chairman Of the
party's Campaign Committee.
Under the rules Of the game
which bar any member up fol
reelection from holding the
job, Senator GoldWater will,
step out as chairman early ir
the next Congress. This post, ir
which the Arizona Senator has
served two 2-year terms, will
be the only g. o. P. leadership
job UP for grabs.
The Senate's G. o. P. lib
erals have chafed at times un-
der Senator Goldwater's free
wheeling attacks on almost
every Democrat, from President
Kennedy on down. They have
had no complaints, however,
about his efforts to help Re-
publican conservatives and lib
erals alike to get themselves
elected.
Liberals Shake Heads
Some of the party liberals
shake their heads over Senator
Goldwater's proposal that Pres
ident Kennedy fire U. N. Am
baSsador Adlai E. Stevenson at
a time when Mr.. Stevenson
still was enjoying many .plau-
dts for his tough handling OF
Deputy Soviet Foreign Minis
ter Valerian A. Zorin in the
q. N. debate over Russian mis-
siles in Cuba.
These liberals realize that
nobody is going to silence SEN
ator Goldwater. They wish
however, that some of his ut
terances didn't carry with them
the official tag of his party
position as campaign chairman
But if the liberals have any
notion of promoting one OF
their number as a successor to
Senator Goldwater, they may
collide with solid bank of con-
serVatives with other ideas. OF
the 80 Republicans in the new
Senate, a score align them
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14
Mother Gives Birth
During Plane FLIGHT

PERTH, Australia, Nov. IA
(AP).-A mother of five chill
dren gave birth to a sixth
a, yesterday in a light aircraft
. over Western Australia.
Mrs. kathleen Odene was be-
/ ing flown to Carnarvon. about
$50 miles north of Perth, in a
Cessna plane of the Royal
Flying Doctor Service.
The plane was flying over
: the ocean when the baby ar
rived. Sister Joan Lugton, who
assisted at the birth. said con-
ditionS were bunnpy but the
birth was normal. Mors. Odene
and the baby are both well.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14

disclosed he was mot quite 100
per cent" for administration
measures. And Senator elect
Birch E. Bayh, jr., of Indiana
said he would mot be taking
the entire Democratic line" on
every issue in the Senate.
The third new member who
visited the Capitol yesterday
was Republican Senator-elect
Milward L. Simpson Of Wyo-
ming. Describing himself as a
conservative" the former
Governor of Wyoming indicst-
ed he was considerably closer
to former President Eisenhow-
er's political philosophy than
to that of Senator Goldwater,
Republican of Arizona.
There was no indication to-
day as to when Senator-elect
Edward (Ted) Kennedy, the
Presidents youngest brother,
will arrive from Massachusetts.
Not q Yes Man
In disclosing that he might
differ with the Kennedy adj
miniStration in some instances
in the next Congress, Senator
elect Mcintyre emphasized
that he merely wanted to make
clear that he would not be a
rubber stamp or a yes man. 2
He said he agreed IN general
with most Kennedy admin
istration PROPOSALS such as
medicare and Federal aid to
education He added that he
neverth eless would feel free to
! support different approaches
in such legislation If he believed
1 they would be more equitable.
. He noted that his victory in
New Hampshire was the first
election of a Democrat as SEN
ator since 1882 and indicated
a gain in the two-party system
in his State. He maintained
that my aim is to think for
4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14
Two freshman Senators
Voice Reservations
BY ROBERT X. WALSH
Star Staff Writer

Two Of the first three freshmen Senaors-eect to arrive In
Washington since the November elections gave Kennedy
administration something to think about today
Democratic from New Hampshire and Indiana
highly praised President Kennedy clearly identified them
selves Democrats.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-14


viewpoint.
4 Are Mentioned
Among the liberals, there is
talk Of proposing Senators ia
Wits of New York, Aiken of Ver-
mont, Case Of New Jersey or
Cooper Of Kentucky for the
Craftsmanship.
Most of the speculation on
the conservative side has CEN
tered about the possible candi-
dacies Of Senators Mundt OF
South Dakota, Curtis of Ne
braska and Tower of Texas.
However, to those who want
to avoid a liberal-conservative
fight, Senator Morton Of Ken
lucky looks like a good bet
Senator Morton, who just won
reelection, is a former Republi-
can national chairman. While
he is regarded as a conserva-
tive, he demonstrated in his
former job that he can work
with all elements of the party
Evening star., 1962-07-07
Dodd Sees
DeudIine as
Firing Cause

Thomas G.. Dodd, ex-con-
struction supervisor for Fair
fax County Schools, charged
today that an impossible
deadline" rather than his
presence was the reason con-
tractors refused to bid on a
Falls Church High School con-
Struction project.
Mr.. Dodd said school officials
were wrong in saying that con-
tractors would not bid on the
job because he was working as
a construction supervisor for
the school system.
The real reason, he said, was
that the bid specifications al
lowed only 21a months for COM
pletion, far too short a time
to do the work.
Mr.. Dodd was fired by the
school system, school officials
said, when contractors COM
planned he was rude and did
not go through the proper
channels in making complaints
about construction work.
He later was rehired by the
school board on the recommen-
dation of the county's Civil
Service Commission and under
strong pressure from the Board
of County Supervisors. After
he was rehired, he resigned.
AS for Falls Church High
School, Mr.. Dodd said that the
original completion date was ''ill
planned" and noted that bid
specifications had been changed
to allow Az months to COM
.plete the work.
Evening star., 1962-07-07

CAP Workers
Win Pay Raises

RICHMOND, July 7 (AP).-
The Chesapeake & Potomac
Telephone Co. reached a ten
tative agreement yesterday with
the Communications Workers
of America. AFL-CIO, for wage
increases for some 6,400 en-
ployes.
The pay increases range up
to $5 a week and are subject
to ratification by the CWA
membership. The increases are
retroactive to July /.
The company and union rep
resentatives had been in nego-
tiation since June 4.
Robert w. Bailey, CWA
chairman, said the wage agree
ment was in line with other
settlements in the Bell Sys-
tenn and the CWA bargaining
committee will submit it to its
members and recommend that
it be approved.
Evening star., 1962-07-07

A special three-year course
sequence designed for District
students who hope to make
careers in music and art will
begin this fall at Mckinley
High SCHOOL,
The program, open to stu
dents on a city-wide basis. will
begin with the 10th grade in
each curriculum in the coming
school year. Students accepted
will be required to take an
extra class period a day, be-
ginning at 8 am.
McKinley'S city-wide offer
ings already include pre-en-
cheering and pre-scientific
sequences.
Applicants for admission to
the major music or major art
curricula must be ninth-grade
graduates who have been gen.
orally successful in their school
Evening star., 1962-07-07
Doctors to Study
Hospital Case

The controversial proposal to
build a private hospital in
Alexandria will come before the
executive committee of the
Alexandria Medical Society
Monday.
The society has taken no
stand in the fight by Alexan-
dria Hospital to prevent the
L&L Corp. from building the
private hospital. Most of the
society members are known to
oppose the corporations prof.
ect, however.
At the request of one of the
doctors in the corporation, an
Alexandria physician has act
ed as an intermediary between
the corporation and the So
ciety. He discussed the dispute
with a corporation representa-
tive for several hours and will
present a report to the society.
Meanwhile, Alexandria Hos
pital announced that the first
floor main wing in the Semi
nary road facility was closed
this week because of low oc-
cupancy.
The main wing on the third
floor was closed six weeks ago
for the same reason, the hos
pital said. = The hospital now
has 158 beds available at the
Seminary road branch and 81
beds at the Duke street hos
pital, a spokesman said. The
hospital says it is operating at
only about so per cent of Ca
pacity.
Also, the hospital could ex-
pand to almost 400 beds with
out spending a dime on con-
struction," the spokesman said.
A major argument of the
L&L Corp. has been that the
city needs 400 to 500 more beds.