davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-07
INDIANS, s; Tigers, S
DETROIT


E-Phillips, Buddin, Francona, Aguirre
PO-A-Detroit 25-lo, Zone out when win.
ming run scored, Cleveland 25-6. DIP
Boros and Cash; Buddin, McAuliffe and
Cash. OB-Detroit 7, Cleveland S.
2B-Mahoney. HR-Boros ;. Brown. s.
Fernandez CE Clina
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-07

HBP-By Estrada, 6andis). U-Napp
Stevens, Kinnamon, Drummond. T-3:A6
A-l4,e33.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-07

E-Landrith. PO-A - Baltimore 32-12,
CTwo out when winning run scored), Chi
cago 1917. DP-Fox, Aparicio and Cum
bingham 2; Estradas Hansen and Cen
Snyder and williams; Joyce, Aparicio and
Cunningham. LOB Baltimore 8, Chicago
3B- Smith, Powell, B. Robinson HR-
Smith. SB-Landis 2, Aparicio, Hersh-
berger. S-Cunningham. Fox. ST Gentle.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-07

HBP-By Purkey (Mejias, FarrelD; by
Farrell Edwards. U-Secory, VNpzon,
Pryor. Donatelli. T-3:2s. A-s,so7.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-07
ANGELS, 5; RED soX, z

a-Lined out for Fornieles In 9TH; b.
Hit into force play for Nichols n 9TH.
Los Angeles ............... 0o7 oil 1905
Boston .........,..... &c. 900 0o7 ooo-a
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geles U-l3, Boston DIS. DIP Schilling,
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Rice. Paparella, Soar. T-2:7l. AHA.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-13

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PLENTY OF FREE PARKING
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-13
WORDS, WIT
AND WISDOM
By WILLIAM MORRIS

@. A friend spells his name
Burleigh. Should it be pro-
nounced as Bur-lay or Bur-lee?
Edward E. Parker, Pittsburgh.
A. Bur-lee is more common
but it should be pronounced
the way your friend pro-
nounces 1t. I say it's a mans
inalienable right to pronounce
his name the way he wishes
and his friends better conform
if they want to remain friends.
y
@. A number of years ago
I knew a man who prefaced
every utterance with the words
Still and all" They were mean
ingleSs to me but served to
alert me to their existence. Last
winter when reading a novel
by a British writer I found
them in print for the first time.
My schooling is so far behind
me that I do not know what
part of speech they constitute.
I wish you could give them
a briefer discussion We have a
similar expression "by and
large" which seems meaningless,
although it frequently appears
in print. E. D., Washington.
A. Still and all" is an ad-
verbal phrase meaning simply
latter all" or nevertheless. "
It's a useful phrase to effect a
transition and point out a
change of thought but, like
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-13
By Honno- Borbero

any phrase, would become trite
and boring if used to preface
every utterance."
by and large" is a rather
more meaningful term. 1t comes
from the language Of sailing
ships. When a vessel was close
hauled, the man at the helm
could usually be given one Of
two orders: full and by" (sail
as close to the wind as poSsible)
or "by and large" (Sail slightly
off the wind. The second or
der was given to less expert
helmsmen because by following
it they would be less likely to
be taken aback" Qiterally,
having the wind taken from
their sails).
So "by and large" came to
mean a leSs-than-expert knowl-
edge Of a subject. When you
preface a remark with the ex-
preston "by and large" you
indicate that you are speaking
in general terms and do not
qualify as an expert on the
subject.
The Adak sun., 1962-10-08

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Evening star., 1962-09-10
Brazil: NATION BALANCE
Design Of Modern Cities Clashes With FeudoIism

with polluted water in the
canals of this Brazilian Ven-
ice" to wreath the city in odors
of decay.
1t is estimated that so per
cent Of the 100000 people in
Recife are either unemployed
or under-employed. And that
number increases by leaps and
bounds as destitute peasants
flow in from the wasted hinter-
land.
The average annual income
of the % million people who
inhabit these five states of
the Northeast is $96, among the
lowest in the hemisphere.
In Recife this new "lumpen
proletariat" lives in "mocam-
bos"-filthy slums Of wooden
and matched huts perched on
the mud bluffs overlooking the
city. Estimates place so per cent
of city housing at slum level.
For these people progress means
the community water pumps
which are being installed d
piecemeal in their settlements.
The rutted unpaved streets are
Uttered with garbage. and
when it rains they become tor
rental rivers of mud and dis
ease.
On paper there is little ap-
See BRAZIL. Page AS
Evening star., 1962-09-10

colorful, more alive. In the
process all sense of balance was
lost.
And so it is with Brazil.
The. country lives in captivat-
ing imbalance. The grand
modern design of this largest
Of all countries IN Latin Amer
lea has a basic flaw which
throws the national rhythm off
beat. But at the same time it
adds a certain gusto to, life
here.
The flaw: While a small por-
ton Of the nation is caught up
in advanced goth Century de-
velopment, the vast majority of
people are still cropping their
way out Of suualid feudalism.
The two cities of Rio de Ja-
metro and Sac Paulo down here
along the sloping South Allan
tic coast are monuments to
modernity. They fairly burst
with dynamism. Together with
the inland city Of Belo Hori-
zonte they form an industrial
triangle" which rivals any COM
parable area in the world today.
The miles of automotive fac
tories along the outskirts of
Sac Paulo tell the tale. They
were not there in 1856. But in
those six years Brazil has be-
come self-sufficient in automo-
Evening star., 1962-09-10

passed the 4 million mark to
become the largest city in
Brazil. In 1910 the population
was only million. In 1856 the
city had 100000 industrial
workers. Today, the number is
more than / million.
The state Of Sac Paulo has
IA million people. 20 per cent
Of the total Brazilian popula-
ton. and they account for 35
per cent of the national income.
Their average annual income
is $500, compared with $3.50 for
the country as whole, and is
one of the highest in Latin
America.
But to discover the flaw in
this basic design you must
leave the skyscraper culture be-
hind. Sometimes the trip is
only two miles into the slums
of any Brazilian city, some
times it is two thousand miles
to the north and west into the
vast underdeveloped interior.
Here you enter another
world.
Recife, the largest city on
the Northeast bulge of Brazil
in the Atlantic. tells the tale
of that world. Crumhling build
ings retain only a faint scent
of their former colonial gram
deur. Breezes from the sea mix
Evening star., 1962-09-10

iext Saturday, probably from
he deck of a destroyer named
or the Presidents older broth
r. Joseph p. Kennedy, jr., a
laval flyer killed in World
Var II.
The President had a look at
the cup racers during his New
port week end.
Visit with Father
The Presidents week end also
included a trip Saturday to
Hyannis Port, Mass, for a be-
lated birthday dinner with his
father, Joseph P. Kennedy, and
other members of the family.
The elder MIR. Kennedy was
IA last Thursday.
The President and Mrs. Ken
nedy attended Sunday mass at
st. Mary's Church in Newport,
where they were married nine
years ago next Wednesday.
Mrs. Kennedy is remaining in
Newport with their two chill
dren.
Evening star., 1962-09-10
BY GEORGE r. SHERMAN
star staff writer

RIO DE JANETRO. - The
crazy neon sign atop a huge
skyscraper in the industrial
metropolis of Sac Paulo seemed
to sum up Brazil.
It was not meant to be
crazy. It was not meant to,
sum up anything. It was only
one of many signs scattered
across the evening skyline.
But these flashing lights had
a strangely captivating rhythm.
They blazed into the hotel
room to command attention
The particular advertisement
they blinked out was not inn
portant, but its delivery was
intriguing.
Closer scrutiny unravelled
the fascination. The huge elec-
trio structure had a basic flaw.
The neon circuits of different
colored lights were not all
blinking in proper time. The
basic rhythm was always just
a bit off beat.
Every third or fourth round,
red would stagger on where
gold should be. or gold would
half push off green.
At first, the flaw seemed to
add zeSt to the design. It had
more variety, seemed more
Evening star., 1962-09-10
Jet Cor Explosion
Kills Speed Driver

BONNEVILLE SALT FLATS,
Utah. Sept. 10 (AP).-Driyer
Glenn Leasure of San Mateo.
Calf. was killed today when
the Jet car "Infinityp appar-
emily exploded on a test run
through the measured mile on
these Western Utah salt flats.
The accident occurred on a
second run through the meas
ured mile after LeaSure had
made one pass at 287 miles
per hour.
Witnesses said the auto ap-.
peared to explode when laa,
turned off the afterburner after
getting about one-eighth of a.
mile into the measured mile.
The site was near the point
where driver Athol Graham Of
Salt Lake City was killed and
Donald Campbell of England
injured in 1860.
Evening star., 1962-09-10

busting, only that it should be
stopped.
Then Marvin Griffin entered.
Mr.. Griffin, IS, is running again
for Governor OF Georgia. His
big, genial face looked tired.
1t has been q rancorous cam
paign.
When his time came, Mr.,
Griffin fiddled with the micro
phone. He finally had to stoop
to speak into it. Then he
drawled: Good evenin' white
folks"
In a way. the remark summed
up Mr.. Griffin's campaign.
If his white folk friends will
help him, Mr.. Griffin will stand
off the bloc vote Of the
NAAcP" and the white mod
crates who are powerful, be-
lieve some integration is due
for Georgia. and live in the big,
bad city Of Atlanta.
Mr.. Griffin had more to say:
ut is q pleasure to meet with
See ATLANTA. Page A-G
Evening star., 1962-09-10

Presidents office for over an
hour prior to a / pm. luncheon
in the White House.
Mr.. Kennedy returned this
morning from q week end at
Newport, r. I.
Mr.. Kennedy invited Gen.
Eisenhower to lunch at the
White House and discuss United
States relations with Europe
a subject that embraces tension
in Berlin. methods Of dealing
with it and the shape Of the
Atlantic Alliance.
Gen. Eisenhower recentlyIre-
turned from q trip with Mrs.
Eisenhower and two Of their
grandchildren to most of the
NATO countries.
Fourth Meeting
This was the fourth down.
to-earth meeting between Mr..
Kennedy and Gen. Eisenhower
since Inauguration Day Of 1851.
They conferred at Camp David,
Nd. in April. 1861, at the White
House two months later before
a reception for Japanese Prime
Minister Hayato Ikeda, and
last March. at Palm Springs,
Calf.
Mr.. Kennedy and Gen. Eisen-
hover also talked privately for
10 minutes after the funeral of
House Speaker Sam Rayburn
IN Texas last November.
The President finished his
Newport CR. - week end last
light with a reception for the
rews Of Weatherly and Gretel,
ontenders for the Americas
Sup, at Hammersmith Farm,
he estate of Mrs. Kennedy's
tepfather and mother, Mr.. and
frs. Hugh d. Auchincloss.
Besides the crews of Wealth
rly. the American 12-meter de-
ender, and the Australian chal-
enger Gretel. the men of East
rner and Vim, trial horse boats
or the contenders, also attend
d the reception. In all about
0 we're there.
The President and Mrs. Ken
ledy expect to see the first race
Evening star., 1962-09-10
Ghunu Probing
FutuI Explosion

AcCRA, Ghana. Sept. 10
(AP).-Ghana police and
troops were probing today into
an explosion which killed a
girl and injured several persons
near President Nkrumah's
house In Accra.
The victims were among a
crowd of 1000 dancing to cele-
brate Mr.. Nkrumah's escape
from an assassination attempt
last month.
There was no official infor-
nation about the cause of the
explosion, which occurred yes
terday about 200 yards from
the main gate of Flagstaff
House-Mr. Nkrumah's official
residence.
Evening star., 1962-09-10

RoycL ArcheoIoqist

COPENHAGEN. Sept. 10
(AP).-The heiress to the Dam
ish throne. Princess Margrethe,
%. win take part in archeologi-
cal diggings on the Upper Nile
in Egypt late this year. asso-
ciates report. Her interest in
archaeology comes from her
grandfather, King Gustav Adolf
of Sweden, and she has worked
on some excavations in Dem
mark.
Evening star., 1962-09-10
Negroes Plan to Rebuild
Two Burned Churches

ALBANY. Ca. Sept. 10 (AP)
Plans were being made today
to raise $4,000 20 rebuild two
Negro churches which burned
to the ground In this racially-
troubled Southwest Georgia
area where an FIJI agent was
attacked BY a white farmer in
the latest outbreak Of violence
The farmer, 58-year-old Vir-
gil Edmund Puckett. was held
in an Albany Jail on a charge
of assaulting q Federal officer.
Civil rights leaders pledged
to help rebuild the churches in
the nearby Sasser area and in
tensify their Negro voter regis
tration campaign.
1T really makes you want to
cry deep down in your heart" I"
said Negro athlete Jackie Rob-
inson after inspecting the ruins
of the churches yesterday.
VIII Help Campaign
He agreed to serve as hon.
orary chairman Of a drive to
rebuild the Mount Olive Bap-
tist Church at Sasser. IA miles
northwest of Albany. and the
Mount Mary Baptist Church,
about four miles from the other
church. Both burned yesterday.
The former baseball star con-
tributed 500 to the campaign
and sent kilograms to boxers
Archie Moore and Floyd Pat
terson asking their support.
Mr.. Robinson was invited to
speak at a voter registration
meeting in Albany before the
latest trouble developed. Police
provided an escort for the AZ
car motorcade that met Mr..
Robinson at the airport and
escorted him into the city. No
incidents we're reported during
the drive or on the athletes
return to the airport on the
way back to New York.
DR.. w. g. Anderson, presi-
dent Of the anti-segregation
Albany Movement, said "it was
Evening star., 1962-09-10
0BoyleAssais
Sterilization
F0uquier Defends
Clinic Program

The Most. Rev. Patrick A.
OBoyle, Archbishop Of Wash
ington. has denounced as "ab-
solutely immoral the volun-
tary sterilization program at
Fauquier Hospital in Warren
ton. Va. His statement drew a
retort today by the Fauquier
County board chief that its Of
ficials ~try to tend to our own
business"
Archbishop O'Boyle's de-
nunciation Of the hospitals
maternity clinic program was
delivered yesterday in a SER
mon at st. Matthew's Cathe-
dral.
The Roman Catholic prelate
customarily breaches only on
holidays, otherwise reserving
his views to congregations
through pastoral letters. Aides
said that the speech was one
of his most stringent in the
IA years the Archbishop has
been here.
John d. McCarty, chairman
Of the Fauquier County Board
of Supervisors, defended the
program against the immoral
ity" charges and added, 81 don't
know a thing about the Arch
bishop, but I do know little
about Fauquier County, and we
try to tend to our own busi-
ness"
Sterilization Requested
More than so INDECENT moth
ers at the hospitals maternity
clinic have been steriIized at
their request since the clinic
was organized last January,
clinic authorities say.
Sterilization of people 4.
is morally wrong whether it be
voluntary or compulsory in ma
ture," said Archbishop O'Boyle.
See O'BOYLE, Page A-s
Evening star., 1962-09-10
Closed Door Session
U. N. Aid for AIeerio

PARIS, Sept. 10 (AP).-The
United Nations Educational.
Scientific and Cultural Organi-
zation is sending teacher aid,
starting with the fall school
term. to strife-torn Algeria a
an initial estimated cost Of
5000. 600.
Evening star., 1962-09-10

encouraging to note that this
was the first time the police
co-operated with US in man,
months" The Negroes asked
and obtained permission Il
hold the motorcade before Mr.
Robinson arrived in this cit,
where more than 1900 demon.
strators have been arrested il
the last nine months.
Two OF the FBI agents in
the area were investigating the
fire at the Mount Mary Church
when a farmer drove up in a
truck. verbally abused the
agents, threatened to whip
them and four spectators pres
ent. and jumped to the ground.
The FBI said Agent Paul
Mohr4 was hit a glancing blow
which broke his glasses.
Complete Probe to Be Made
Sheriff z. T. Mathews said.
We're making a complete in
vestigation Of the fires" The
sheriff said officers had found
no evidence Of arson but a
State fire marshal was sum-
from Macon to assist in
the investigation.
In Washington, White House
Press Secretary Pierre Salinger
said President Kennedy kept
in touch with his brother, At
torney General Robert F. Ken
1edy, about the Albany situa-
ton both over the week end
and after the Presidents re-
turn from Newport, r. l., today.
Mr.. 4Salinger did not elabo-
rate. He made the comment
when asked whether the Presi-
dent and the Attorney General
had looked into the church fires
and the assault on an FBI
agent.
In recent weeks, there were
two incidents Of gunfire attacks
and one other Negro church
See GEORGIA, Page AS
Evening star., 1962-09-10
Concede Error

Democrats acknowledged that
one section of the bin is num-
bered wrong, but insisted that
it would have no effect on the
substance Of the bill.
Ordinarily, the mistake dis
covered before passage would
be corrected, but the Demo-
Gratis were afraid that If the
bill went back TO the House for
any purpose it might never
become law. The bill passed the
House originally by the COM
paratively narrow margin Of
221-192.
The bill is counted on by the
administration to relieve un-
employment, especially in de-
pressed areas such as some re-
gions in Pennsylvania and
West Virginia.
The money would have to
be allocated to projects that
could be started quickly and
completed within one year. 1t
could be used either on Federal
projects, such as rivers and
harbors. or on Federal-State
matching programs for local
improvements.
Evening star., 1962-09-10
Chinese Reds Blame
y. S. for Latest W
Chang Croft
DownedOver
Mainland

TAPEI, Formosa. Sept. 10
(APD Red China, reporting it
shot down one of two "a
planes the Chinese Nationalisfs
bought from the United States.
charged today the flight over
Communist soil was part OF q
United States spy program.
The Nationalists confirmed
that one of the high-altitude
U-2s they have been operating
for nearly two years disap-
peared yesterday on q routine"
reconnaissance mission over the
Red mainland.
A Nationalist spokesman said
the U-2s we're bought from the
Lockheed Corporation in the
United States in 1860 and put
into operation that December.
State Department spokesman
said in Washington that the
w. purchases were made with
United States approval, but
that operation Of the planes
was solely a Nationalist matter.
Follows SakhaIin Incident
Officials admitted privately,
however, that it could be as
sumed" that information OBJ
tained from Nationalist U-2
flights would be turned over to
the United States in the normal
course of intelligence exchange
between two allies.
The latest U-2 incident, an
nounced over Peiping radio,
came five days after the Soviet
Union protested that an Am
erican-piloted U-2 had violated
Soviet air space over Sakhalin
Island north of Japan. The
United States admitted that
one Of its patrol planes might
have been blown off course by
high winds.
Peiping did not disclose Of
the fate Of the Nationalist pilot,
but Nationalist officials said
privately they were convinced
I he could not have been captured
alives
| 1t was recalled, however, that
the Communists offered August
8 to pay $3.50. 900 in gold to any
Nationalist pilot who delivered
a U-2 intact to the mainland.
The Nationalist offered $685.
900 several years ago to any
Red Chinese pilot who brougbtI
a Soviet MIG15 to Formosa.
One detected last March.
Aggressive Designs Seen 4
Peiping's announcement,
broadcast last night in Eng
lish, said:
"A United States-made high
altitude reconnaissance plane
Of the Chaing Kai-shek gang
was shot down this morning by,
an air force unit Of the Chi
nese Peoples Liberation Army
when it intruded over East
China"
The Peiping Peoples Daily.
official newspaper of the Chi
nese Communist Party, charged
today that the plane was. en-
gagged mot in an isolated flight
but in part of an overall
United States espionage pro-
gram against Socialist Com
munist) countries using Japan
as theS primary base"
The paper claimed the flight
underscored United States "de.
signs of aggression" in Asia and
was linked to the two-day visit
See U-2, Page AS
Evening star., 1962-09-10
APPEAL TO WHITE FOLKS
Our Way of Life
Is Georgia S Issue
BY JOHN McKELwAY
Star staff writer

ATLANTA, Ga, Sept 1Oe-On the outskirts Of Atlanta
in community known Grant Park the homes old
and large and appear rather sad.
Atantans have two quick things say about the area
1t not for one named after the general but after
Evening star., 1962-09-10

other Grant who made some
vague contributions to the area.
And. to bring matters right
up to date, it is an area where
block busting" is going on.
Negroes are moving in and
whites are either moving out
or fighting to keep their sense
of property values up.
With Wednesdays Democratic
primary drawing near. the civic
association invited all candi-
dates to appear at q rally over
the week end to hear what they
had to say about block busting
II Whites Help
A record crowd of several
hundred gathered in the audi
torium of an elementary school
and sat in little groups of house
dresses and worn sport shirts.
They were quiet and rather
pathetic as politician after poll
tician jabbered about his own
qualifications for office and Of
fered no firm solution to block
Evening star., 1962-09-10
Reseryist Plan
Put 70 Senate
McNomuro Urges
Standby Powers
By the Associated Press

Secretary of Defense Nc
Namara said today the re-
quested presidential authority
to call up 10000 Reservists is
needed to enable the United
States to respond promptly
and decisively" If the interna-
tional situation worsens sud-
denly.
Mr.. McNamara appeared be-
fore the Senate Armed Serv-
ices Committee with Gen. Ly-
man L. Lemnitzer, chairman OF
the Joint Chiefs of Staff, to
urge speedy approval Of q res
olution submitted to Congress
Friday by the White House.
Mr.. McNamara said the reg
ular United States military
forces "are strong today, and
their strength continues to
improve"
The authority for a limited
Gallup Of Reserves, however,
would provide us with a flexi-
biiity Of response which could
be crucial If the international
situation deteriorates suddenly
and specific crises occur" he
said.
Closed Door Session
Mr.. Mcnamara testified be-
hind closed doors, but newsmen
we're given copies OF some OF
his prepared testimony.
He said he hoped sincerely
1t would not be necessary to use
the standby authority to call
up 10000 reservists while Con-
gress is out of session.
But he said the resolutions
approval would permit q
prompt response to any crisis,
short of measures which would
See RESERVES, Page A-6
Evening star., 1962-09-10

President Kennedy will hold
a press conference at 6 pm
Thursday, the White House an
nounced today.
Evening star., 1962-09-10

bile production, the seventh
largest producer in the world.
The Volkswagen factory here
alone is putting 1000 cars on
the road per month.
One result is colossal traffic
jams and evening rush hours
which compete with anything
New York and Chicago has to
offer. Sac Paulo's main streets
are like noisy canyons cut be-
tween towering walls of sky
scrapers dominating the city
center. The office buildings and
apartment houses sprout like
tall reeds on city hills which
are connected by high arching
overpasses.
And into these towering
buildings are now gathered a
new business elite and skilled
industrial labor force which
have become the envy of Latin
America.
A few statistics document this
nushrooming growth. Today
the population Of Sac Paulo has