davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-12-27
RALPH McGILL

Data from the 1860 CEN
sus are beginning to appear
in the body Of the facts about
ourselves as we prepare to
enter 1868. Electronic COM
puters are giving them to us
about six months earlier
than we got the comparable
figures Of 1850.
The magazine Scientific
American. In an analysis Of
these figures, notes that the
direct political impact of the
census flows from its most
elementary findings about
the size and distribution Of
the population. In the years
between us and the 1870 CEN
Sus the wealth Of informa-
tion obtained from this self
portrait" will play. as Sci
entific American puts it, IAN
equally fundamental role in
defining the social and eco
nomic issues and shaping the
political policies that resolve
them"
Not only politics will feel
the impact of the census
findings AS translated into
the demands Of people. Law
also will feel 1t. Law is q liv-
ing thing and not rigid codes
fixed In musty books. The
Constitution Of the United
States Is, happily for this
Nation. flexible. not merely
permitting required inter-
pretations by living law, but
suggesting 1t. Government.
for example, does not force
us into cities. We move there.
And this requires O body Of
new laws.
The complete picture, even
with the aid of electronics,
will not be ready for five
years. But sections Of 1t come
with q comparative gallop.
The data reveal:
/. The educational attain
ment OF the average Amer
lean continues to rise.
Evening star., 1962-12-27
RALPH McGLL
Census Defines Social Issues

This reflects the shift to
urban living and, more i'm
portant, the changes in en-
ployment demands and the
ever-increasing need for bet
ter quality education. It was
no coincidence, concludes the
Scientific Americans ana
lysts, that the 1920 census,
which first showed more than
half our population to be liv-
ing in urban communities,
was also the first to reveal
that 90 per cent Of 7 to 13-
year-olds were going to
school. 5.t
Our educational lag is
shown by another compari-
son. In 1910 the average
American adult of Is or older
had completed S.6 years Of
schooling. (The South was
far below this national av-
erage.) If the present rate
Of increase continues, by 1870
the average American will
have achieved a high school
education. The census also
tells US that in 1860 college
graduates accounted for ~
per cent Of our population.
The other side Of this coin
is that In 1860 the percentage
Of Americans with less than
five years of school and func-
tionally illiterate in that they
could not easily read a news
paper was ga per cent. This,
however, was against l950's
Ill per cent. The 1860 CEN
sus was the first to show
the nonwhite population av-
eraging a grade school edu-
cation. Here the figures show
23.4 per cent functionally IL
literate.
This sort Of revelation indi-
Gates the injustices and in
equities Of the past. They
explain, too. much Of to-
days problems Of relief and
unemployment. There is no
escaping the political and &C.
onomic pressures they will
produce.
(An Rishts Ressrved)
Evening star., 1962-12-27
Train Scientists
As Astronuuts,
DR.. Newell Urqes
Bya Star staff writer

PHILADELPHIA, Dec. ~ -
A top space scientist has urged
the Government to name some
scientists for astronaut train
ing.
This should be done the
next time space-flyers are
chosen, DR.. Homer E. Newell
said yesterday. DR.. Newell, head
of space sciences for the Ma
tional Aeronautics and Space
Administration, said scientists
are desperately needed in
space.
He spoke at the opening ses-
sion Of the American Associa-
ton for the Advancement of
Science here.
II have a complete and utter
Evening star., 1962-12-27

ROME.-"When We see a
cloud rise out Of the west,
straightway ye say, There
cometh a shower; and so it
is. And when We see the
south wind blow, We say
There will be heat: and it
cometh to pass. Ye hypo-
critics. ye can discern the face
Of the sky and of the earth;
but how is it that We do not
discern this tine2 Yea, and
why even Of yourselves Judge
ye not what is right?"
Those were rather rough
words spoken by the Man we
have come to associate with
peace. They were spoken
some 1000 years ago, but how
apt they are today.
At the turn of the year,
men take time to reflect on
the past, wonder on the fu-
ture and take stock of the
present. Today, not only does
the specter of war hover over
the entire world, but there is
no peace Of mind anywhere
in the world. And these woes
have come upon us only be-
cause men have not been able
to judge what is right"
Along the way we have made
the wrong decisions, thought
we were wise because we be-
lieved that If we could dis
cern the face Of the sky and
Of the earth" we were wise
enough.
Perhaps we should take an
agonizing reappraisal of our
selves. All our skills and
scientific knowledge, which
Evening star., 1962-12-27
Concise answers
to your questions
about SPACE

Are satellites free of gravity7
-. Once a rocket is in space
how can it be steered? .
How can we get a man back
from the moon without the
complicated launching appa-
ratus used at Canaveral?
Read the answers to these
and IL other questions about
space in an article condensed
from Popular Science in,
the January Readers Digest
--noU on sale. .
Evening star., 1962-12-27
Group Gives Conditions
For Effective Conuq1resss S

dreadful as they had feared
and that the present situation
Is one they can live with"
AS for the overall legisla-
tive picture, the NCEC report
emphasized historic impera-
tives" 1t said President Kenne-
dy as well as Congress must
meet in areas such as the ma
tional economy. tax reduction
and aid to education.
"The President isn't running
only against Republicans" the
report declared. "He also is
racing against the march of
history"
Too Many EmIssaries?
The report said there are in
dications that the White House
will exercise some restraining
over the emissaries who
swarmed over the Capitol last
year" and that "the Malta will
be toned down" 1t also looked
for a decrease in the blizzard"
tof White House messages to
Congress.
"An improved Republican OPP
position would tend to put the
Democratic administration on
its mettle," the report said. "In
the last Congress, 1t often
seemed that the President was
trying to maneuver for political
position on issues rather than
for accomplishment. -.
IF the Republicans or any
significant group of them
should begin stalking out alter
native positions on important
issues rather than merely Nay
Saying. the legislative result
might be effective compromise
with credit to both parties. II
is expected that the Republi-
cans metropolitan wing will
attempt TO mount positive ini-
tiatives and try TO separate
themselves from the Ev and
Charlie image"
This was q reference TO sug-
gestions in some Republican
National Committee and GOF
congressional circles that the
periodic news conferences oi
Senate Republican Leader Dirk.
sen and House Republican
Leader Halleck be dropped Of
revised.
Evening star., 1962-12-27

blRM1NGHAM, Ala, Dec. II
(AP).-A Judge has thrown out
charges against a newspaper
editor accused Of violating the
Alabama Corrupt Practices Act
by publishing a political edi-
torial on election day.
State Judge Francis Thomp-
son ruled unconstitutional yes
terday the section Of the act
under which harges were
brought against James E. Mills,
editor of the Birmingham Post
Herald.
Basically, the issue is whether
a section of the State law vio-
lates constitutional guarantees
of freedom of the press.
Judge Thompson ruled, In
effect, that the 1918 legislative
act prohibiting electioneering
on election day does not apply
to newspapers. en-.
Both Sides Asked Test
The Judge said both side!
wanted the constitutionality o.
the act determined by thC
higher courts. BY upholdine
defense demurrers to the COM
plants, he opened the way for
an appeal direct to the Ala
bama Supreme Court.
The prosecutor, Circuit Solici-
tor Emmett Perry. said he
would appeal Immediately ito
give the Supreme Court a
chance to pass on the simple
question of whether there is a
limit Of freedom Of speech or
press on election day"
Mr.. Mills was arrested after
Evening star., 1962-12-27
BY ROBERT X. WALSH
Star Staff Writer

The National Committee for
an Effective Congress sees hope
for a successful 1868 session If
Republicans erase the "Ev and
Charlie image" and If Presi-
dent Kennedy centerS more on
legislative achievement than
on political maneuvers.
The nonpartisan groups an
nual outlook for the new Con-
gress also lists five solid fac
tors" for predicting that the
House Rules Committee will be
enlarged again from IL to Is
members.
Its report, released last night,
cited slight" liberal gains or
conservative losses in the 1862
congressional elections. It said
the prestige Of the Kennedy ad-
ministration and Of Speaker
Met Cormack would be damaged
II the committees size were to
go back to eight Democrats and
four Republicans and strength
en- the Republican Southern
Democratic coalition.
1t predicted that some Re-
publicans will vote for the "lib-
eralized" membership Of is
rather than risk being charged
with trying to become Confed-
crates" or Southern segrega@
ZIONIST sympathizers.
3WOuld Lose Seniority
It noted that II the Rules
Committee reverted to IL Dem
ocratic Representatives Elliott
OF Alabama and Sisk Of Cali
fornia and Republican Repre-
sentative Avery OF Kansas
would lose their places on that
committee ana would nave 70
start again at the bottom Of the
seniority ladder on any other
committees.
The NCEC analysis also
found evidence that many Re-
publicans would abstain from
voting on the Rules Committee
expansion issue, and let the
Democrats fight 1t out among
themselves In the new Con-
gress. It commented that
many conservatives have con-
cluded that the effects Of the
1861 enlargement we're not al
Evening star., 1962-12-27

ADVERTISEMENT A
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
Refugee

Continued from page y
ceses of New York and Chi
cago which both have over
$4,000 persons from abroad.
In Ohio, the diocese of Cleve-
land has resettled over 10000
refugees.
Officials Of the Catholic
Relief Services. however,
stress that smaller dioceses
like Columbus, have contribut-
ed their proportionate share
to the program, and that each
refugee resettled in a COM
munity represents a great
amount of work and effort.
COLUMBUS is one of 100
Diocesan resettlement offices
working with thousands of
parishes on this program. In
addition to resettlement, Cath
Ollie Relief Services provides
the following to refugees: re-
lief flood. clothing, medicines),
welfare, local Indignation, vo-
cational training, language
training and counselling.
Monsignor Corcoran said
he hopes these facts will en-
able Catholics to see how
much Is being done by Cath
Ollie Relief Services on the ma
tional and local level.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
CONGO AkCHBIsHOP:
Says Extreme Regionalism
Is Not True Patriotism

others. It is from this har-
monious unity of all that
stems the greatness of the
nation; the greatest common
good that flows back to each
in particular.
"Thus the true citizen,
while cherishing a liveliest
devotion to his own region,
extends to the whole nation
his desire to aid and his de-
votion. Regional particularism
can only lessen both the
particular welfare of the reg
ion and the general welfare
of the country"
m TIE SAME PASTORAL,
Archbishop Scalais also con-
demned the kind of national
ism that works against CO.
operation with neighboring
countries. 1t is the first form
of distorted patriotism, he
said, ito glorify our country
at the expense of neighboring
lands, to refuse to recognize
in them certain good qualities
that we perhaps do not have,
to want in a word to tear
down their esteem in order
to raise ours. -"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23

closer to u.s. the Belgian
born prelate said. "It is easier
to love the village where we
were born, the region where
we grew up, thar. more dis
tant regions that perhaps we
scarcely know.
This is only right. We must
reiterate, however. To
glorify unduly ones own
region to the detriment of the
country as a whole would be
the sign of a narrow mind
and could lead us to ruinous
delusions.
TRUE GREATNESS RE.
0UIRES that we 60 beyond
this natural feeling so as to
have a genuine devotion for
the whole country. Each
region has qualities that make
it dear to its inhabitants and
worthy of esteem in the eyes
of others; each can by this
token give valuable assistance
to the nation.
"But each region unfortu-
nately also has shortcomings
that need to be made up for
by the contribution of the
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
Vogel Rites
Set Friday

A Requiem Mass for Frank
II. Vogel, ST., II. of 247 S.
Ardmore Rd., was offered at
st. Catherine Church at 10
am. today. Burial was in st.
Joseph Cemetery.
MI Vogel is survived by his
wife, Mrs. Charlotte Hogan
Vogel; sons, Father Philip H.
Vogel, ST., of John Carroll
University in Cleveland; Col.
Frank Vogel, USING, Alex
andria, Va; DR.. Robert Vogel
of Dayton; John Vogel Of
Reading, o.; Thomas A. and
Thomas 7. Vogel Of Colum-
bus; daughter, Mrs. Joseph
A. Connors, Columbus; 16
grandchildren.
Mr.. Vogel was president of
the Columbus Vending CO.
He was a member of the Holy
Name Society of st. Catharine
Church, Board of Trustees of
st. Charles Seminary, knights
Of Columbus Council, 400;
Charter member of the Catho-
lie Laymen's Retreat League;
Notre Dame Alumni Associa-
ton, and Beta-Theta Fra
ternity of Ohio State Univer-
sity.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
Confirmation
Schedule
Bishop Issenmann

Sunday, March Is, 1890 pm. Chillicothe, Federal
Reformatory; 3 pm, Chillicothe, Saint Mary.
Wednesday, March %, 7:30 p.m, Columbus, Saint
Philip the Apostle.
Thursday, March 20, 7:SO pm, Grove City, Our
Lady of Perpetual Help.
Sunday, April 1, 8 pm, Marion, Saint Mary.
Tuesday, April, 8, 7:30 pm, Newark, Blessed
sacrament.
Wednesday, April, 4, 7:sO pm, Reynoldsburg,
Saint Plus X.
Thursday, April 5, 7:SO pm, Gahanna, Saint Mat
thew.
Sunday, April 8, / pm, Columbus, State School;
7:30 pm, Columbus, Holy Spirit.
Tuesday, April 10, 1880 pm. Marysville, Our
Lady of Lourdes.
Thursday, April IL, 7:SO pm, Somerset, Saint
Joseph.
Sunday, June 10, 3 PM, Columbus, Saint Joseph
Cathedral.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23

Diocesan Central Deanery
outlined the detectives of the
DCCM. Father John Simon,
pastor at Holy Trinity, has
been assigned as moderator
for the group.
The newly elected officers
are Andrew Ondera, Holy
Trinity parish, Jackson, pres
ident; Ray Sitalski, Holy Re-
deemer parish, Portsmouth,
vice-president, and Vince
Dorsey, Saint Peter parish,
Chillicothe, secretary.
Dave Glockner, Saint Mary
Parish, Portsmouth. was ap-
pointed as chairman of the
officers training program
which Is scheduled to be con-
Quoted this spring for parish
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
CAIP Records
To Marquette

NC) - The
records of the Catholic Asso-
citation for international Peace
have been presented to Mar
quette University here.
The CAIP papers were CIV
en- to the university's Ameri-
can Historical Collection and
Studies program and will be
part of a special collection
in the archives of the Mar
.quette Memorial Library.
Father Thomas o. Hanley,
ST.. director of the American
Historical Collie It and
Studies, said the CAIP rec
ords will be useful for re-
search in such areas as "the
experience of the laity, the
response to social crisis and
the Protestant context of
American Catholicism"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
Workshop.

Continued from page u
MODERATOR of the panel
will be Donald J. Erb, DCCM
communications chairman and
narrator for the Televis-
ed Mass presented every Sum
day morning over WLW-C by
the Council.
Arrangements for the work
shop are under the direction
of Mrs. Richard j. Ryan,
DCCW communications chair
man.
Father George A. Fulcher,
Times Editor-in-C Chief, and
consultant to the Council Com
mittees on Communications,
will preside at the session.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
Bishop Hettinger

Wednesday, May 2, 7:30 pm, Columbus, Saint
Catharine.
Sunday, May s, 8 pm, Ada, Our Lady Of Lourdes.
Monday, May z, 7:30 pm, Columbus, Saint Agnes.
Tuesday, May 8, 7:30 pm, Columbus Saint Dom
inic.
Wednesday, May 9, 7:30 pm, Columbus Saint
Gabriel.
Friday, May II, 7:30 pm, Columbus, Holy Name.
Sunday, May Is, 3 pm, LaRue, Saint Joseph; 7:3O
pm, Kenton, Immaculate Conception.
Friday, May 18, 7:30 pm. Columbus, Saint Leo.
Monday, May q, 7:30 pm, Columbus Saint Pat
rick.
Tuesday, May %, 7:3O pm, Logan, Saint John.
Wednesday, May %, 7:3O pm, Westerville, Saint
Paul.
Thursday, May "a, 7:3O pm, Columbus, Saint
Ladislas.
Sunday, May 27, 8 pm, Columbus, Corpus Christi.
Tuesday, May %, 7:30 pm, Jackson, Holy Trinity.
(cLIP AND SAVE
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
Requiem Mass
Offered For
Lola A. Kulp

Lola A. Kulp, 70, aunt of
M~onsignor James Kulp, direc-
tor of the Society for the
Propagation of the Faith,
died March IA.
Beside Msgr. Kulp, she is
survived by a brother, Walter
c.; a nephew, Bernard A.
Kulp, and a niece. Mrs. Eliza
beth M. Little.
Requiem High Mass was of
fered March II, in st. John
the Evangelist Church, and
burial was in st. Joseph Gem.
etery.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
CONGO ARCHBISHOP:
LEOPOLDVILLE. TIL

~LEOPOLDVILLE, The
Congo - The Archbishop
of Leopoldville has urg-
ed Congolese to develop
a true patriotism with no
faint of narrow nationaliSm
or regional divisiveness.
Katanga, the rich southeast
ern province that has fought
for independence of the ma
tional government of the
Congo in Leopoldville, was
not mentioned by name. But
Archbishop Felix ScalaiS,
C.L.C.M., said in his lenten
pastoral letter than regional
ism - "the exaggerated love
for ones own region to the de-
triment of the devotion owed
to the country as a whole
is a twisted patriotism.
WITHOUT ANY DOUBT it
Is very natural for US to feel
a more ardent sentimental
attachment for those who are
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
Threat

Continued from page u
Our patience has been worn
thin by fruitleSs rounds of con-
ferences W it h Communist
powers.
Many feel that the United
Nations has been ineffective;
some even assert that the
Communists use its powers
more effectively than we do.
Our NATO allies have not CO.
operated in building up
ground forces in Europe, and
our own commitments are in
adequate.
We have fallen back upon
a nuclear deterrent, yet at
the same time the considera-
ton Of the consequences of
an about atomic war has
made us reluctant to use this
deterrent.
FOREIGN AID, used as a
means of winning friends, has
often failed in this aim. Not
only have We lost friends, but
our apparent weakness has
cost us the respect of many
nations.
Since there is evidence that
softness toward communism
affected the original decisions
whose fruits plague us today
Nalta and Potsdam agree
ments; inaction when East
European nations we're forced
into Communist orbit; a pas
sive policy while China was
going Communist; failure to
attack Chinese bases in the
Korean war; and possibly our
slowness in developing mis-
siles), it is easy to believe that
the same influences have been
at work during the 1950's
and 1905.
Added TO all these tensions
are two severe internal prob
lens: the strains caused by
racial desegregation and by
increased crime and delin-
quency. Our educational sys-
TEN has been under sharp at
tack and has been unfavorably
compared with that Of the
U.S.S.R.
SUPREME COURT deci.
sions in the civil-rights fields
appear to have hampered the
states in fighting crime, sub
version, and eommercialized
smut. We seem to be moving
toward moral decay at a time
when utmost strength and
resolutions are needed.
II Is understandable, under
these circumstances, til a
many citizens feel betrayed
and strongly desire TO back
against those who failed their
country. But their zeal to
fight communism will be
wasted If it is misdirected
against enemies that already
have fallen in battle while the
real enemy remains at large.
1852 by PsvIist Press, New
York II. N.Y.
NEXT WEEK: How Com.
mvnism Prospered In Amerl.
CO.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
Fir. Cronin

Continued from page -
or unofficially authorized Fa.
ther Cronin's pamphlet. What
he has written is his own res
possibility"
He praised Father Cronin
as a dedicated anti-commun-
LIST student and fighter" and
said his booklet contains IAN
amazing amount of informa.
ton, historical, doctrinal, and
operational in the matter of
communist activity in this
country"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23

The parents were register.
ing their children for kinder
garten, filling out applications
which included questions
about the family background.
One question was: Lam
guage spoken. in the home"
One mother replied. Mice"
Catholic Digest-March
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
CHRISTIN
HONORED

R. Ernest Christin, 665
Bulen Ave-, a member of
Holy Rosary parish, was
named Technical Man of the
Year" recently at the banquet
of the Columbus Technical
Council.
Christin, the first Catholic
to receive this honor, is a
1920 graduate of the Univer-
sity of Detroit, and a partner
in the Electric Heat Treating
Company.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
Day Of Recollection
Set For ST. Mary

Father M. S. Willoughby,
OPP, professor at Aquinas
College High School, will con-
duct the annual day of recol.
lection for st. Mary of the
Springs College alumnae,
March Is, in Sansbury Hall
at the college.
All alumnae and their
friends are invited. Chairmen
are Betty Heron and Mrs.
Louis C. Murphy. Reserva-
tons can be made with Mrs.
Murphy, 440 S. Chesterfield
Rd., BE. 1895.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23

Burly Halfback: Coach
here's my report card. Didn't
do so well, did II"
Coach: Look, Moose. You
got one d and three Fs. You
have been putting in too much
time on one subject" Catholic
Digest-March
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
Plan Alcoholism Forum

ELAINE HAUsER, left, chairman, Mary
Ann Scholl, and Sister Mary Susan, O.S.F., make
plans for the Diocesan Council of Catholic Muir
ses forum on alcoholism which will be held from
2 to 4 pm. Sunday, March Is, at the Good Sa-
marian Inn, 308 E. Town st. Speaking will be
Father Chester Leblanc, director of the reha-
Utilization center for alcoholics; DR.. Gus Jackem,
and a member of Alcoholics Anonymous.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23
AT SPECIAL MEETING:
DCCM Re-Activated
In Southern Deanery

The Southern Deanery of the Council of Catholic
Men of the Diocese of Columbus was re-actlvated at a
special meeting recently, at Holy Trinity parish hall,
Jackson, Ohio.
Father Hugh Murphy and Larry Lorms of the
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23

officers and those of the
Southern Deanery area inter-
eSted in Parish activities.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23

The Zaner. Bloser Company
Columbus Is, Ohio
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-23

Chateau earry-0vs
277e w. Broad 81. Free Delivery
Navajo times., 1962-03-28

shore has been completed, and the
lake represents great asset TO
the Tribe as a recreation attrac-
tion for boating and fishing. $11 GOO
has been earmarked for this pro-
ject.
Group Dependent Insurance
Coverage has been extended by
resolution of the Tribal Council to
include members of the Council and
their families, under the same
group rates which have been
available to employees of the
Tribe.