davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Jackson advocate., 1962-05-26

Leone.
During the 1862 Presidents
Awarding of Annual Prizes
here, Leo was the recipient of
the Thomas H. Mccormick Ply
sizes Prizes for attaining one of
the highest averages in Physics
during the year; and the Aman-
da Beic man Wilson Scholarship
award.
Lee is a resident of Fairfield,
Ala. He is the senior class pres
ident; member of the Biology
Club; and a member of Tuske-
gees Who's Who Among Stu
dents in American Colleges and
Universities for 1862.
Jackson advocate., 1962-05-26
Nigeria Steel
Company Starts
Operation

Enugu The Nigersteel
Company at Emene, near Enugu
in Eastern Nigeria, began ar
experimental production last
Friday when it turned out 81,
tons of steel. The Company,
joint venture Of the Government
Of Eastern Nigeria and an ItalI
ian firm, was financed at ar
initial cost of $4,000.
Jackson advocate., 1962-05-26
PUT UP OR
SHUT UP
Joseph F. Albright

Freedom is bought with fearful
cost,
And all who seek it must pay:
But forgotten tomorrow in her
embrace
Is the agony of today"
This is the first verse of a
poem l wrote years ago for a
patriotic journal. It comes to
mind because Of evidence all
about me which bespeaks an
alarming growth Of Indifference
toward the blessings inherent in
being an American. Scan the
pages of history and you will
easily find the recording of dis
aster which befell nations that
slithered down the drain of in
ternal apathy.
The mere possession of tre-
mendous material wealth does
not and never will in
sure liberty, either personal or
national. Freedom is itself the
most precious possession with
which people can be endowed
80. and like all things that are
virtually priceless the procure
ment and maintenance there of
is a costly effort.
True patriotism, the bulwark
of q nations liberty, requires
far more than loud whoopings of
cliches and platitudes. 1t in
wolves q day by day acceptance
of citizenship responsibility E.
a sincere concern for the well
fare Of each other a never
ending joint vigilance against
the enemies of democracy, from
within and from without; and it
is this factor with which this
column is primarily concerned
now.
l recall the Biblical story
which relates the only record
ed instance where the Savior
"laid his religion down." 1t
was the day He entered the
temple and found the money
changers having a ball within
the walls of this holy edifice.
He grabbed that whip from a
passing cart and drove them
mercilessly into the street with
the angry injunction, "You shall
not defile my Fathers house" "
If we are in any manner
worthy of our blessed American
heritage, we had better get
tougher and tougher with these
ingrates, subversives, and
"smart guys" who are defiling
America, and weakening our
moral national strength. No
other country on earth would
have tolerated the dangers of
these termites some of
whom are plying their destruc-
tive efforts under the very guise
of patriots, but who, in real
ity, have no other goal but the
destruction of our American
processes of "life, liberty, and
the pursuit of happiness" as
guaranteed in the Constitution
for every citizen of this blessed
land WHO MERITS THESE
BLESSINGS.
In this hour when America is
under attack from one Of the
most vicious and inhuman phil
osophies of all time, we had
better remember the warning of
George Washington to the eff
feet that We will get exactly the
kind Of government and country
We deserve. What the immortal
Father of Our Country clearly
meant was that our future is
squarely up to our ability to
guard and protect it.
The degree in which we fail
to do exactly that, is the very
identical degree in which we in
vite the most inexcuseable ma
tional folly of them all: de-
struction through self neglect.
Jackson advocate., 1962-05-26
nAACP

Continued From Page One)
man and wound seven to put
down what essentially was 3
brawl. Where were their night
sticks?
According to reports, Wilkins
vas qnoted as saying he would
ike to know what touched off
;uch a crazy assault that lead
,narmed muslims to charge
,rmed policemen.
Jackson advocate., 1962-05-26

S~AA~ SAAAAA ~ VA ySAA - Wv
line! Supposed to attract the
fish. Before you sniff, think Of
the smashing success of sonic
lures and think again!
(Try for a $50 prize. Send
your tip to the A. A. Contest,
Sports Afield, $50 9th Ave-,
New York 10, N. W
HATCHERY TRUCK, TO
FOLLOW OR NOT
Here's a tough tip to start
this month. Calmly assess your
abilities as a trout fisherman.
Study the published accounts of
trout stocking in your fishing
area. Then decide. Are
you only a fair fisherman?
Follow the truck. Are you
good? Then go the other way
to insure seclusion. (You say,
you're great! We knew it all
along.)
FIELD CLEAN BIRDS
A darn good thing to remem-
Der next fall is the field strip
for game birds. Insert a forked
stick up the birds end and twist.
Pull gently and the entrails
will follow. Toss stick and en-
trails away, line empty cavity
with fresh dry grass.
SQUIRREL CALL
And this one is about as fool
proof as you can get for squir-
rels. Those heavy poker chips
that the other guys always
seem to have more of than you
just rotate them against
each other and the saw-tooth
edges uncannily duplicate a
squirrels chatter.
NIGHT CASTING TIP
The midnight crew at Back
Lake will appreciate this one:
Stop reeling your plug halfway
down the rod everytime you
make a night retrieve. Just tie
a knot in the line at the right
spot. When knot hits your
finger, stop reeling, start cast
ing. Now, men, back to Back
Lake.
BED SPRING ANCHOR
Have you ever fished in heavy
cover where the best anchor
attaches up instead Of down.
That is, it latches on to an
overhanging branch or scrub
bush. If 80, an old bed spring
will wind around almost any
thing and hang on like a bull
dog.
LEADER HOLDER
You won't find any better
leader holder for love or what's
that other stuff, than the plas-
tic tube your new toothbrush
came in. It will keep monofil,
nylon, gut with damp piece Of
chamois), or even wire leaders
out Of the way, unfoulable and
sure-findable.
PARTNER CALL
Hunters know how to blow
into an empty rifle cartridge
when they want to signal their
partner with out disturbing
game. Fishermen who make q
key chain out Of q cartridge can
signal back and forth the same
way along q trout brook without
giving vital secrets away.
TRY for q $50 prize. Send
your tip to the A. A. Contest.
Sports Afield, $50 9th Ave-, New
York 10, N. W
PATRONIZE
Jackson advocate., 1962-05-26
UP
A n D
D 0 " n
IA R Is H
S 7 R < < 7
PARISH STREET SATUR-

~ J u - -
PARISH STREET SATUR-
DAY NIGHT: / remember when
was boy, or thereabouts,
the folks used to sing a song
with the title It Amt Nobody'3
Business If l Do. used to set
and listen when / heard the
song hut every time / made up
my mind that what / did wasn't
business but mine, my
Oldham, Brother Wash, as he
vas known in our neighborhood,
used to see that l got it unmade
i whole lot quicker than / got
it made-up, and most times with
a good piece of wet rope, right
out in the front yard, where
all the neighbors, including by
beau (as we called them then
. not my Broad" as they
say today could see and under
stand what was going on and
why and outside of running
off to join the army l can't fig
ure out nothing that l did while
growing up that really caused
my Oldham any serious con-
cern, and even the Army busi-
ness didn't really, because after
l got back l used to hear about
him Dragging about it down at
Jim Wonders and Jones' barber
shop \. Well, I've been hearing
u few things lately that l know
must be all but breaking the
hearts of the parents involved,
and l take it that while they've
stopped singing that song,
there's still a lot of half grown
kids that don't know from moth
ing, and have the idea that they
might do anything and any
time, and wind it all up just by
saying 1t Amt Nobody's
Business If l Do Thinking
of those who may be still fol-
lowing that road and that way
of thinking, l was hearing some
different stories about the lat
est happening and didos of the
younger set while watching and
listening to a group Of them as
l enjoyed my fish and beer .
One thing that l have become
convinced about is that let a
young man or woman get that
It Amt Nobody's Business If I
Do attitude, and he loses all
respect for his family, parents
and everybody else but, almost
always, and sometimes before
becoming a complete wreck, they
run up against the law .
end with the law there's no
such thing as 1t Amt No
bcdy's Business If l Do.
ALONG THE OLE AVENUE:
Everybody whose been up and
down the Ole Ave for any length
of time, and knowed anybody
will remember Larry Cornelius
the late owner of the Astria
Rarbershop down at the corner
Of Hamilton, they will also re-
member his two sisters, Mary
and Elizabeth, now living in
Chicago, in town meeting
friends and relatives before go
ing down to the Old Home Place
ct Bolton, looking buxom and
attractive as ever.
QUESTION OF THE WEEK:
Two Hep Kats standing on the
corner watching a bevy of gals
coming down the Ole Avenue
looking from right to left and
sometimes behind them, When
One Kat Says, How Come, Man,
Do you reckon when them gals
are walking down the streets in
the short, short, shorts, that
they keep looking everywhere to
see if anybody is looking at
MYSTERY OF LOVE: That
Cab Driver who shot the moth
er of six children to death be-
cause she was planning to go
back to her husband is said to
oave told the police that he
'lilled her, shot her six times.
because HE LOVED HER . /.
WEEKLY Q TATION:
Honor and shame from no con-
dition rise; Act well your part,
there all the honor lies. Alex
ander Pope.
Nhhcp
Jackson advocate., 1962-05-26

WEEKLY TATION:
Tonor and shame from no con-
dition rise; Act well your part,
there all the honor lies. Alex
ander Pope.
Jackson advocate., 1962-05-26

MYSTERY OF LOVE: That
Cab Driver who shot the moth
er of six children to death be-
cause she was planning to go
oack to her husband is said to
have told the police that he
'eilled her, shot her six times.
because HE LOVED HER !.
Jackson advocate., 1962-05-26

and sink it on your trot
line! Supposed to attract the
fish. Before you sniff, think of
the smashing success of sonic
lures and think again!
(Try for a $50 prize. Send
your tip to the A. A. Cor.est,
Sports Afield, $50 9th Ave.,
New York 10, N. W
The Adak sun., 1962-05-14


 ATTENTION ALL ADAKIAs
  il vii of king he will
 
  W. the dian brand.
  a1benft n
  o eTexan date in frien h0u . &
 
  prforma he mi the His  for n for vorrisn spots Beach,. frmery wa udercon nract n is asWea her first Mbsby, of Confed crate cavalry years gled by bass
  Coast
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02

men and o m to find a
solution for the most grie-
vious problem of our day
the problem of religious H.
literacy."
Saying the proposal de-
served serious study. he COM
mented that for Catholics.
cit offers us an opportunity
to reach 100 per cent of our
Catholic youth with a par
tial Catholic education"
In addition, he said, sit
offers to our Protestant and
Jewish brethren a means by
which once again they may
reach their young"
Public education would
benefit, he said, because
"shared-time offers an end
to the strife over Church
and State in education"
There are numerous prob
lens, however, Msgr.
D'Amour said. The principal
one he described as deter
mining who controls the stu
dents in shared-time. Are
they Catholic students IN a
public school or public stu
dents in a Catholic schools"
he added.
Msgr. D'Amour told his
audience: Il do not ask en-
t h t C acceptance of
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02

ST. LOUIS = (NC) - an
official of the National Cath
Ollie Educational Association
said here that shared-time
education will be successful
only if Protestant church
groups adopt it.
This evaluation came from
Msgr. O'Neil C. D'Amour,
associate secretary IN charge
of the Department of School
superintendent of the Ma
tional Catholic Educational
Association.
The monsignor has par
ticipated in numerous dis
cussions on the potential of
shared-time with public
school officials and Protest
ant and Jewish churchmen,
spoke to the alumni of Ken
rick Seminary.
Shared-time education is
a proposal that students d.
vide each day between COM
mon schools and church-re-
lated schools. They would
take so-called neutral cours-
es such as industrial arts,
and go to the other school
for subjects related to their
religion.
Msgr. D'Amour said the
idea first was suggested by
a prominent Protestant edu-
Gator as a way of overcom-
ing the problem of religious
ignorance of children who
are denied religious instruc-
ton in public schools.
ut is not merely a GIN
mick" he said. 1T is the
sincere effort of religious
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02
Bishop named
TO NCWC post

Bishop Clarence 9. Essen
mann has been named assist
ant chairman for the lay or.
CARNATIONS branch Of the Ma.
tional Catholic Welfare Con.
ference.
Appointments to the vari
Gus NCWC posts were made
at the annual meeting of US
Bishops held this year ir
Rome.
Archbishop Patrick O'Boyle
was elected chairman of the
NCWC administrative board.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02
MOrie cIdssed separately ...

NEW YORK The Italian-made movie Divorce.
Italian Style has been separately classed by the National
Legion of Decencys -A
The movie is saved by its "comical and farcical tone"
from more serious consideration about the moral implica-
tons of its theme, the legion said.
The legion posted the following observation about the
film: "A caustic commentary upon manners and morals,
this film is a somewhat irreverent satire on Italian mar
riage LEGISLATION. Although the comical and farcical tone
of the film removes any serious concern about the moral
implications of its theme, the use of religion and religious
characters as background in treatment calls for reserva-
ton"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02
From Ford Foundation

NEW YORK Catholic universities in Chile and
Venezuela and the Catholic Near East Welfare Association
are among recipients of new Ford Foundation grants.
The Pontifical Catholic University in Santiago, Chile,
was granted $450,O00 to finance a development program
IN the mathematical and physical sciences. The University
OF California will provide visiting professors and advisers.
The Andre Bello Catholic University, Caracas, Vene-
zuela, was granted $240,OOO for its facilities of engineer
ing and social sciences. The funds will be used to hire three
professors and to equip several laboratories.
The Catholic Near East Welfare Association was given
S20000 for conferences to be held at Bouake in the Ivory
Coast on the place of Islam and African religions in Afri-
can development and on Christianity and religious syn
cretism in Africa.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02

CHICAGO Catholic population in the Chicago arch
diocese will go up by 100000 persons by 1885, and will
shift markedly from the city to the suburbs. The Catholic
population now stands at 2,163,380.
This is the summary of research done by the Chicago
Archdiocesan Conservation Council, the first of its kind
done in any US. diocese.
The report shows that 80 per cent of the Chicago
population in 1860 was Catholic while Ala per cent of the
suburban population was Catholic.
The report forecasts a 166 per cent increase in the
number of suburban Catholics by 1885 and a decrease of
of II per cent in the number of Catholics in Chicago.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02

early in October and releas-
ed on bail pending trial.
They are Father A. Pozzati,
So, and Father M. Piotti, 81.
Father Fozzati has spent 30
years as a missionary among
the pagan tribes in the
Southern Sudan, and Father
Piotti, seven.
The third missionary, Fa-
ther A. Confalonieri, 30, vice
rector of a junior seminary
at Wau, Southern Sudan,
was arrested on Oct. 9 and
held in Jail without being
charged.
III F0ZZATT and
Piotti, both members of the
Sons of the Sacred Heart
commonly called the "Vero-
ma Fathers" - were arrested
under provisions of the So
called Missionary Societies
Act of 1862.
The edict requires that
each missionary society and
all Of its members be licens-
ed annually by the Cabinet
in order to carry on any kind
of activity in the Sudan.
1t spells out as law that no
missionary society or indi-
vidual missioner may bring
up in any religion or admit
to any religious order any
person under the age of Is
years without the consent of
his lawful guardian, and that
such consent must be put in
writing in the presence of "a
person appointed for that
purpose by the province au-
thority."
The person appointed has
generally turned out in prac-
tice to be a Moslem police
officer.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02
Msgr. Apologize
reelected NCEA
vice president

Monsignor Bennett Apple
gate, diocesan superintendent
of schools here, was reelected
vice-president of the National
Catholic Educational Associa-
ton at the organizations con-
vention last week,
FIR. Richard Kleiber, of the
Green Bay diocese, was re-
elected president of tn
group; Msgr. r. c. Ulrich, of
Omaha, secretary.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02
THE soci-

THE MISSIONARY soci-
ETY. law is the latest in a Sc
ries Of acts by the govern
ment designed to replace
Christianity in the South
with Islam, the religion Of
the dominant North. The SUI
dan has a total population
Of about II million, and
some 8 million are Moslems.
They are concentrated in the
Arab-speaking North.
In the South, the popula-
ton is made up primarily of
members of Nilotic and Me-
gro tribes. Here the coun-
try's 100000 Christians are
concentrated. There are in
the South some 300, 900
Catholics and perhaps three
million pagans.
Since the Sudan won it's
Independence in 1856,
Church schools have been
confiscated. No new Chris
tan missionaries have been
allowed to enter the country.
Over 80 resident Catholic
and Protestant missionaries
have been arrested and even
tually expelled during the
past four years.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02
Proposes legaIi=ed abortion

ST. PAL Minn. A 22-member committee which
has studied revision of Minnesota's laws since 1855 has
proposed that certain types of abortion be legalized here.
The 1868 legislature is expected to be asked to legalize
abortion for raped women and for mothers fearing ply
steal or mental defects in their unborn children.
Prof. Maynard Pirsig of the University OF Minnesota,
who has headed the study committee, said the proposal
will cause controversy because abortion is diametrlcany
opposed to Catholic doctrine"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02
kyWtlNO
WORLD
Missions grOlU

ROME = There are over five times as many arch
dloceses and dioceses in mission territories as there were
Il years ago, a study released by the mission news agency
Fides, revealed.
Fides said that between June 30, 1871, and the OPEN
lng Oh the second Vatican Council the number of arch
0loceses and dloceses dependent on the Sacred Congrega-
ton for the Propagation of the Faith had grown from 81
and IS respectively to 107 and 418.
During this same period, the number of vicariates and
procedures apostolic has been more than halved. 1t said
that the total number of ecclesiastical Jurisdictions in mis-
sion areas has increased from 523 to 749.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02

When driving on an ex-
pressway, do you try to log
as many miles as possible be-
fore stopping? Then you are
running the risk of an acct
dent, the Columbus Auto
Club warns.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02
Establish credit union 4.

N N With the founding of a credit union
mere the Maryknoll Fathers have established credit unions
In six of the 13 countries in which they work.
The latest one has been organized at the Bishop Ford
Center here to provide low cost loans for thousands of
refugees from Red China.
Other Maryknoll credit unions are in operation in
Bolivia, Chile, Guatemala, Mexico and Peru. The first par
ish credit union, started in Puno, has become the largest
In Peru with over 1000 members and capital of $500, 900.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02
" families Join church

TlRUVALLA, India A priest of the Syrian Jacobite
Church of Malabar has led his own and 81 other families
IN the hamlet of Kudal into the Catholic Church.
The 81 families, consisting of 248 people, were re-
ceiyed in the wake of increased mission activity on the
part of the Malankara Rite Catholic Diocese of Tir,valla.
The former Jacobite priest who is now a Roman
Catholic is Father Geevarughese Chuttyavattath. His own
son, who was among those received, is an ordained deacon.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02
Catholic school official says:
Feasibility Of 'shared-time'
depends ON PrOtestants

shared-time, but / do urge
its serious consideration.
IF times were less criti-
cal, if the religious need were
less urgent, | would reject
shared-time out-of-hand. |
believe that if we had time,
the years ahead would bring
justice from the American
people, but ! am not sure
that we have that time"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-11-02
Council

DTlng lHe people 10 Mass, ana
that now it was time to bring
the Mass to the people. This
work of bringing the Mass
and the other sacramento
rites-to the people" is what
is facing the council in re-
gard to the liturgy.
The council Fathers do not
have to start from scratch,
however. Scholars have been
finding out a great deal about
the original structure of the
rites and the ways in which
our present forms developed.
The council itself is not
expected to do more than lay
down general principles con-
corning the liturgy and to
set up commissions to work
out details.
FOR if the
faithful are really to listen
to Gods holy Word given
them in the Mass, some ex-
perts think it would be bet
ter to give them more variety
to listen to a three-or
four-year cycle of readings.
for the Sunday Masses, in
stead of the same once every
year, and perhaps not two
readings, but three one
from the Old Testament, one
from the Epistles and one
from the Gospels = as was
customary at one time.
Then there is the compli-
Gated problem of adapting the
liturgical nonessentials to the
mentality, not only of mod
ern men, but of all the Gull
lures in the different parts
of the world where the
Roman rite is used.
The recent decree on the
rites of adult Baptism has al
ready led the way in leaving
some matters to the discre-
ton of national or regional
bishops councils.
This principle of adoption
might we'll be widely extend
ed to include such matters
as liturgical colors. kissing
the altar or not, postures for
priests and faithful.
Along the same lines, there
is the question Of how much
external active participation
is necessary in different Gull
lures to enable the faithful
to take their full internal
part in the liturgy.
Worshipers whose culture
stems from the west may not
feel the need for gestures,
professions and the like; the
change of posture at the diff
fent parts of the Mass and
our speaking part" may be
enough.
But this may not be at all
true, say, of many Africans.
Missionaries say Tint an ideal
liturgy for them would allow
scope for considerably more
action.
AND THIS question of
adaptation leads to what per-
haps is the thorniest and GER
tainly the most discussed
problem of all = that of Ian
guage.
In principle, there is no
reason why, as in the early
centuries and as in the
Eastern tradition, the entire
liturgy should not be cele-
brated in any suitable Ian
guage that is understood by
the people.
And few doubt the enor-
nous gain in truly active
participation which such a
change would help to bring
about.
But the official prayer and
thin king of the Roman
Church have been incarnated
in Latin for many centuries.
Some people feel very strong
ly that this whole inheritance
would be practically lost if
the Latin of the liturgy were
to go.
Some authorities therefore
favor modern languages for
the first part of the Mass
and for some of the sacra-