davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Sidney herald., 1962-01-17
FOUR LEAF CLOVER

The December meeting was
allod to order at the Harold Ler
me by Donna Bradley. After
ne pledges, roll call AND some
cngs were sung, the minutes were
--sd and approved. OH and new
business was discussed and tacn
we Planned cur yearly program
OF meetings, roll call, and dem
5nstratiCns. Since there was no
more business we adjourned the
nesting. Christy Ler gave a very
't1regi ing demonstration on H-w
o Make a Cent-rpioc We played
.anes while Mrs. Ler prepare I
4 very nice lunch.
Karen Larson, reporter
The Sidney herald., 1962-01-17

rec.ted and roll call was answered
oy RAINING the last book we had
rep-r-ed on. Songs were sung,
ed by Murray Vester. New and
I'D business was discussed. We
decided to have a skating p-rty
n Sunday and alvie tle Timber
Inc W-rkers. w had one new
lemoer, Arley Koenig. JOIN our
club. DemonstratiuUs were given
Y J-hn Smart on handling cat
e and John SchUZ, o. fire pre-
emit VI.
Lunch was served and then we
lad orr recreation.
Darlene Vester, reporter.
The Sidney herald., 1962-01-17
sRO2sON UP.N-Do-IT

Dae meeting was called TO order
~ Margie Christensen al 7:30
,. m.
Rcu call was answered by
al-at we wanted for Christmas.
lne minutes Of the last meeting
w>re read. For CID business we
akCd aoout giving $500 to the
tYE fund. The goals f r the
coming year were read and dis
cJss-d. We Planned ana decided
on what We were going to d. at
al Of our coming meetings. Dues
we're also payed. Our sheets were
landsd cut for our record books.
The meeting was adj -urned and
lunch was served.
Lena Miller, reporter.
The Sidney herald., 1962-01-17
BOOSTERS

TIE t1ird NEE i1g Of the Ridge
avn Boosters was held at the
Matt Ram5ur h~me January 3.
W answered roll ell by naming
CUR favorite car, and the new and
cd business was discussed. Dean
Davidson presented Dale Rambur
with a $40 check fr having the
PES. All record. The meeting was
adjourned and a lunch was served
~ Mrs. Rambur.
The next meeting will be held
t Mr.. Varhasse is home February
7th. Eddie Deg, reporter.
The Sidney herald., 1962-01-17
Al
Club News
HILLTOPPERS Al

The meeting of the Mt. Pleasant
Hilltorp-rs All club was called
b order by Tom Satra, president,
at 1870 January 5, 1862 at Or
valid Norgaard's residence.
A dsmc nstration on entomology
was given by Linda Dore, Bar
oarl Lane q. d Jeanette Norgaard.
We finished filling out our pro-
gram planning sheets.
AT. er the meeting Mrs. Nor
gaard served a delicious lunch.
The next meeting will be held
at the home of Clarence Satra On
February second.
jeanette NCrgaard, reporter.
The Sidney herald., 1962-01-17
CuIhertson News

Wayne Hansen and Gail Peter
sen were overnight guests Of Gary
BOnebright Saturday.
Tracey Traeger, daughter Of Mr..
and Mrs. Robert Traeger, was
honOred with a party on her 8h
birthday Wednesday. Twelve Of
the second grade girls attended.
Births at the Roosevelt Memoir
ial Hospital, Culber.sOn, for 1861
total d AZ. OF these q were b0vs
and 20 girls. There were 40 null
up.e D;rAG. Dnere Wta a It'll II
o delllS fer the year.
The Sidney herald., 1962-01-17

demonstration at ne fair grounds
on DAIRY Delicious Salads"
Thursday, the final day Of the
air. will start off with the an
nual Bred Eve sale during the
forenoon. The main afternoon
evens will inc ude the sale Ct
Angus cattle, and the c1ke bake
IF. That evening the August
breeders Will ho'd their annual
banquet, while the final prizes
viii be awarded in the Womsn's
Division, AID cakes will be auc-
.oned off along wi h the remain
.ng halves Cf the hams and ba-
cons to wind up the 1852 show.
The Sidney herald., 1962-01-17
HARDY STITCHERs

The Handy H1rdy Stltcners haId
heir sec nd mse ing December Is,
,961 at the Glu J0slin home. A
Upper was served by the hosteSs'S
neither. After we ate supper the
BUSINESS meeting was held. The
nesting was adjourned and Car
1lyn and Alan gave a ak and
demonstration. The next meeting
10 be he'd January l at the
Mat Ram-ur h me.
Elaine Harris, reporter.
The Sidney herald., 1962-01-17

will be the main attraction in the
exhibit building.
Sunday afternoon the annual
Koitzer's Contest and Pancake
Psnic viii be the two main attrac-
lions CT interest to fair goers.
That evening will see the annual
5anquets of both the swine and
sheep exhibitors and their guests.
On Monday morning the major
events of the fair get underway
with the starting of the Invest ck
judging. First off VII be the judg-
ing Of junior fat stock, followed
by the open class fat stock, Gal
loway cattle and Junior Futurity
breeding stock. The BoZeman XII
wants Club will again entertain
the Junior exhibitors with a spe-
cial parry on Sunday evening and
win also be the hosts to all open
class exhibitors at a special lun-
checn at noon Monday.
Monday afternoon Will see the
judging Of the dairy cattle as well
as the start Of the judging Of the
open class sheep and swine. Mon
Gay evening n half of each Of
the hams and bacon entered in tie
annual ham and bacon show will
be aUctioned eff prior to the start
# the junior fat s ock sale. The
fat stock sale has been one Of the
highl.ghtS Of the fair in previous
years, and always draws an over
flow crowd.
In the Woman's Division the
annual cookie bake-off will be
! held during the afternoon follow
ed with a needlewOrk demonstra-
| ton during the evening.
Tuesdays events will start with
: the judging of Hereford cattle and
the continuation of the judging of
sheep and swine. The shearing in
the Jack Pet Lamb contest viii
be held about nom on Tuesday.
The annual Holstein Dairy Cattle
Sale will also be held Tuesday
morning. AT noon on Tuesday the
Mad-Gals No-HoSt luncheon will
De held for the entertainment OF
/ al the wives Of far exhibitors and
fair visitors, as well as their
friends. There will also be a Spe-
] cial luncheon honoring Montana's
Dairy Princess, Miss Jean Will
loughby, Vida, Mont. Tuesday af-
4 ternoon the annual pie bake-cfi
will be held at the fair grounds
while that evening the Montana
Hereford Association will hold it;
annual banquet, and The Pureoreo
I Columbia Sheep Breeders Ass CT
\ alton of Montana will hold its an
4 'IUal meeting. Also, the evening
4 program includes a special dem.
~onstration at the fair grounds or
Larry Meals Made Easy witt
4 GARY Products"
Wednesdays program VIII star
8 with the annual meeting Of The
q Montana Hereford Association arc
n Inc judging Of Angus and S1ort
horn cattle. The bred gilt sal
n will also be Wednesday m~rn
N ing followed by the Herefor'
y sale starting at ON The after
noon events en- Wednesday VII in
clude the Sweet Yeast Brad
bake-off in the Wcmel's Divisiol
and the Montana Angus Associa
ton Annual Meeting. That eve
ming will see the annual ChucI
Wagon Awards Dinner sponsoreI
by the Bozeman Chamber of Com
merce. at which time all the cham
picuship and other special trophie
will be awarded to the winner
from the various breeds as we.
as for some of the special event
during the fair.
Also on Wednesday evening tn
N Dairy Industry will sponsor
The Sidney herald., 1962-01-17
EAsTsIDE EAGER BEAVERS

The January meeting d the
Eastside Eager Beavers was called
TO order by President Jane, Yes
Ter at 8 o'clock January 5th at
7au schccl.
The pledges to the flags were
The Sidney herald., 1962-01-17

Some of the worlds best recipes have been money savers
eGorned beef and cabbage, pot roast and lamb stew for example.
Here is a new economical cake recipe that should become a favor
lite because of its delicious puddinglike texture and light chocolate
flavor enhanced by several popular spices.
Thrifty Chocolate Spice Cake
cup sugar liz cups sfted flour
2 squares semi-sweet 1 teaspoon baking soda
Chocolate or L square 70 teaspoon cinnamon
unsweetened chocolate u teaspoon nutmeg
12 teaspoon salt "a teaspoon ground Glove
tablespoon butter - cup coarsely chopped
/ cup raisins walnuts
Ia cups water
Combine sugar, chocolate, u teaspoon salt, the butter, raisins,
and water in heavy saucepan. Bring to a boil, stirring constantly.
Simmer 8 minutes without stirring. Coo. thoroughly. Meanwhile,
measure sifted flour, add soda and spices, and st together. Add
flour and nuts to the cooled chocolate. stirring until all flour is
mostened- do not beat) Pour into a creased Sinch square pan
Bake In a moderate oven (350'F) 40 to 45 minutes.
Serve cake warm. Top with a dolop of softened cream cheese
or whipped cream and your favorte sauce. Makes 8 servings.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23
Sports, u. S. A.

Some of the less active among us
were hard put over the weekend to keep
pace, by electronic box, with those dis
porting for pay and glory. On one
channel there was South Africa's golf
ing Gary Player thanking the United
States for letting him enter (and VIM
the PGA tournament. On another our
indestructible Senators were belittling
the damyankees; not once, but twice,
mind you, and in Yankee Stadium, too.
And then there were the United States
and Soviet Union track boys and girls
running and jumping with abandon.
The latter event was on a strictly
Olympian plane, with these supposed
natural enemies Misunderstanding and
back-slapping as If they meant it. This
seemed an ill-timed occasion for a news
bulletin that came during a station
break: Soviet Russia had decided to
resume atmospheric nuclear tests.
When the running and jumping re-
Sumed, the thought occurred: Why
couldn't the arms race be settled as
swiftly and safely as this track meetP
We could pit our Mr.. K against their
Mr.. K at 100 yards, winner take all. And
since we seem to hold an edge in the
SprintS, our man should pick up all the
marbles.
Well, that may be asking too much.
But to get closer to home, what we can
do is congratulate the Senators for win
ming seven Of their last nine games over
some Of the best in the league. And to
hope the fans respond accordingly with
a big turnout at D. c. Stadium tornor-
row night.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23
Friend From Ecuador

Both officially and unofficially,
Washington takes pleasure today in
welcoming President Carlos Julio
AroSemena of Ecuador. He is a friend
who is anxious, along with his govern
ment, to cooperate effectively with the
United States in the Alliance for Prog
ress. But This country is full of severe
and potentially explosive social, eco
nomic and political stresses and
strains. In fact, the Ecuadorian Situa-
ton is such that there are those who
suggest that DR.. Arosemena may be
forced out of office before the summer
ends.
In the circumstances, it is clear
that there are elements of both urgency
and uncertainty in the talks he is to
have with President Kennedy and key
figures in the State Department. All
Americans, all friends of hemisphere
advancement in freedom, have reason
to attach Importance to these talks and
to hope for their success. Beyond that,
DR.. AroSemena can be sure that Wash
ngtonians-many of whom remember
him favorably from his 1946-48 tour of
duty here-wiSh him and his party,
(including his lovely daughter Sandra,
born in the District IS years ago), an
altogether enjoyable stay in our city.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23

of formally accepting" better still,
explicitly "indorsing"- courts "ad-
viSory opinion" Certainly, backed by
such vote, the opinion would be
strengthened in way that might make
it significantly strong in terms Of ex-
erting moral influence or suasion on
members in arrears = strong enough,
perhaps, to persuade even the Kremlin
to back away from its no-pay policy.
AS for depriving persistent delin-
quents of their votes in the Assembly,
the U. N. Charter leaves that pretty
much to the ASSembly's discretion.
OF course, applied to a country like
France or the Soviet Union, such a
penalty could lead to the diSintegration
of the world organization. But the
same holds true for continuing delin-
quency in the payment of special asses
SmentS-a delinquency that has already
pushed the United Nations to the brink
of bankruptcy.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23
Moscow and the Wall

In their reply to the Anglo-F'rench-
American notes regarding dangerous
provocations" in Berlin, the men of the
Kremlin have made it fairly obvious that
they are not really interested in easing
the tensions created by the wall they
have built to keep liberty-seeking East
Germans from fleeing to the free sectors
Of the city. On the contrary, the Soviet
response is completely negative-a flat
and unqualified rejection of the Western
proposal for special four-power talks
aimed at taking the heat out of the sit
uation, preventing additional shooting
incidents and otherwise minimizing the
incitement-to effects of the wallis
construction.
AS the Western notes have declared,
in answer to Moscow'S original formal
protest against "provocations" by Gas
cists" and 'revenge-seekers," the trouble
most definitely has not originated in
the city'S Observation-Disclosures sec
tors. Instead, it is "due exclusively to
the illegal and inhumane action of the
East Berlin authorities who, with the
full consent of the Government of the
Union of Soviet Socialist Republics,
found no other means of opposing free
movement inside Berlin except by erect
ing wall on August 10, 1861, to divide
the CITY," Htgt
It is an altogether discouraging
note. Besides repeating hackneyed old
lies, it slams the door on the Vests
offer to sit down with the Russians
to talk things over in an effort to work
out some mutually acceptable plan to
deal with the explosive possibilities in
herent in the Communist-built wall
an almost unbelievably ugly edifice that
speaks for itself as symbol of the fact
that the Soviet-controlled world, a
world encompassing nearly a dozen
e-independent lands, is quite literally
an theological, spiritual and physical
jailhouse. If this were not so, why the
wall? And why the refusal to talk with
the West about the wallis evil conse-
quences? The questions answer them
selves.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23

the tell-tale admission: 1.-THE
wall which the court was
processing to erect between
Church and State has be-
come even more warped and
twisted than I had expected"
There it Is: 1t is not the
Constitution which erected
the wall - it is the court
which has done it and this
is admitted by one of the
members of the court itself.
If the Interpretation of
our fundamental law Is to be
governed by the personal
"prepossessions" of the mem
bers Of the Supreme Court,
then none of the liberties
guaranteed to Americans I'M
der the Constitution is safe,
for the meaning Of any pro-
vision whatever may be
similarly twisted from the
intent Of the Founding
Fathers. What loyer Of Amer
lean liberty, regardless Of his
religious beliefs, can fail to
be deeply concerned at this
peril?
lanes A. Miller.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23
TrUmpeter to jos

BY naming General Maxwell D.
Taylor as the next chairman Of the Joint
Chiefs of Staff, President Kennedy has
reaf1rmed his confidence in the once
retired soldier who was recalled to ac-
tive duty last year as the Presidents
personal military adviser. The Presi-
dents action, however, also raises ques-
tions as to whether the move is fore
runner to significant, and controversial,
changes in the topSide organization of
the overall military establishment and
in the basic POLES of the several services.
The questions arise out of General
Taylor'S own views as they emerged,
first, during 1858 tour of duty as
Army Chief Of Staff and, later, in a
book entitled "The Uncertain Trumpet"
which he wrote after retirement. Fun
damentally, there are two points on
which General Taylor has been in ar
ticulate disagreement with many of his
military colleagues and with some Con-
greSS Members disagreement which
led to his decision to ask retirement
during the Eisenhower administration,
in 1859.
One is General Taylor'S disapproval
of the Joint Chiefs Of Staff system and
his preference for single Defense Chief
of Staff. In brief, the Taylor thesis is,
or was, that "a committee cannot op-
crate military headquarters in the bal
liStic missile age" and that the alterna-
tive Of greater reliance upon one-man
responsibility would "have the great
merit OF establishing a system with a
reasonable chance of surviving II war
comes"
Coupled with this theory of COM
mand organization is second contro-
versial Taylor viewpoint. This is, in
effect, that the massive retaliation stra-
tegic concept had, by 1859 If not earlier.
reached a dead end and that there
should be greater concentration on ex-
panSion Of ground forces (he advocated
a one-million man Army and moderni-
cation Of their equipment. While still
Army Chief of Staff, he spoke publicly
for greater attention to a system of
weapons designed to fight limited wars,
for dependence upon only "a few hun
dred reliable and accurate missiles"
with less concentration upon land or
carrier based aircraft.
UNDERSTANDABLE, General Taylor's
views were not popular by and large
with the Air Force or the Navy. BY
passing him over in 1859, when theoret-
ically 1t was the Army turn to fill the
post Of Chairman of the Joint Chiefs.
President Eisenhower likewise appeared
to disagree with the Taylor theories,
and it was shortly after that the Gen
eral asked permission to retire. Signifi-
cantly, however, Mr.. Kennedy wrote
approvingly in 1860 of the "single COM
mand" principle which General Taylor
had advocated and recalled him last
year as his military adviser. The next
chapter of this mans career will be an
interesting one.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23
Peace Crusader

I should like to indorse the
British woman'S plea at
Russia's Peace Conference as
reported in your July 8 edi-
ton. I believe that all
women all over the world
should urge their govern
mentS to stop heading
towards nuclear warfare but
rather towards nuclear well
fare.
We women have the num-
bers and the power and the
responsibility to future gen.
erations to work for the ces-
sation Of nuclear tests, dis
armament under U. N. con-
trolls and destruction of nu-
clear weapons so that peace
in our time will be a fact,
not q fiction.
Nora BOskOf
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23
Court and u. N.

In its 9-to-5 advisory opinion"
holding that all members of the United
Nations are obligated to meet special as
SeSsmentS to finance emergency opera
lions, the World Court has not handed
down Judgment that is either en-
forceable or really binding upon any,
body unwilling to accept it. Indeed, the
Soviet-led Communist bloc has been
quick to indicate that it will ignore the
decision and continue in arrears on
what it is supposed to pay to help main
tain the U. MS forces in the Congo and
the Middle East.
To that extent, the courts action
in this matter may seem to amount to
little more than an exercise in futility.
Still, despite some peSsimiStic inter-
pretationS of it, it ought not to be dis
missed too lightly as a ruling of little
or no consequence. Actually, there is
considerable promise in it. There are
indications, for example, that it may
be respected and "obeyed" by Belgium,
France and certain other countries that
have thus far joined the Soviet Union
in declining to put up their fair share
of the costs of the U. MS peace-keeping
tasks. If only few of these delinquent
nations now begin to pay what they
owe, the gain will be substantial
Further, the ruling is almost GER
tain to be key item on the agenda of
the U. N. General Assembly when it
meets for its next regular session in
September. What is hoped for, and
even confidently expected in some
quarters, is that two-thirds of the As
sembly's membership will vote in favor
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23
LETTERS TO THE STAR

Ster its mass transportation
systems as an offset to the
tremendous expansion Of the
use Of private cars under the
Federal-aid highway pro-
gram, particularly the inter-
state highway system. How
ever, the local transit situa-
alton should neither be used
as an excuse for defeating
the proposed legislation nor
as a model for its enactment,
lest it involve the use of Fed
eral funds for the Nation
wide guarantee Of private
transit profits on a coSt-plus
basis.
AIfpaH G Troek
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23
A BOOK FOR TODAY
Trend in Higher Education Studied
By DONALD MINTZ

thread that logically ought
to be excluded from the
fabric of higher education
by definition is in fact an
important, if regrettable, as
pect of the educational ira
dition in America.
Professor Rudolph shows
how the rise of science, the
Jacksonian Revolution, in
deed, the development of
the world and the United
States made profound
changes in the colleges.
In the 1820s, q small
group of pioneer reformers
among them, Thomas JET
ferSon at the University Of
Virginia-Sought to break
the old classical curriculum
and to introduce modern
languages and sciences.
They were not Immediately
successful. but their work
formed the background for
that Of a later generation in
Guiding the great President
Eliot of Harvard.
THE YEAR 1876 seems like
rather late in the day for a
university emphasizing grad
uate scholarship to be con-
sidered something Of a radi-
cal reformer. Yet the first
American PhD had been
awarded by Yale in 1861. Pro-
fessor Rudolph does not tell
us for what.
"The American College and
University" is the source Of
an endless procession of faS-
cinating bits Of information.
The active role of Federal
and State government, both
now and in the past, in the
support of private as well as
public institutions, is OUT
lined. Its extent, the we'll
known Land Grant Acts
aside, is supposedly great.
Professor Rudolph tells us
about the origins of the weird
and in many ways perni-
cious-system Of the acad-
emic hierarchy. We learn
how it came about that a
board Of trustees, generally
distinguished by its educa-
tional and scholarly incom-
petence, came to be the court
of last resort and the highest
legislative body in our COL
leges and universities. And Of
course. Professor Rudolph
traces the growth of mass
higher education.
There are times when he
seems to attack everything in
sight and much that is hid
den. Yet he is always aware
that "the release from aris-
tocratic ideals" and the re-
sulting attempt to reconcile
quality and quantity is both
"the browning glory and the
glaring weakness Of Ameri-
can higher education" The
tense and uneasy equilibrium
between the two was created
at Cornell. Maintaining it is
still a problem there and
nearly everywhere else where
there are standards.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23

Here Is one citizen who
joins in what should be-
come an explosion of protest
over the befoulment of Rock
Creek. If there are those
who were not moved by
Charles D. Pierce's impress
i've article, "a Study in Neg
lect," they are, indeed, dead
to the rapture of rocky rills.
A Chinese proverb says:
IF you have two loaves of
bread, sell one and buy Ii
lies" We of the District,
with our many loaveS, can
not afford not to buy the
figurative lilies that would
lie in the abundant beauty of
a Rock Creek restored and
forever preserved.
J. w. Haywood, Jr.