davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Smyrna times., 1962-05-24
Area Turkey
Vote In June

The proposed national mar
keting order for turkeys is
designed to provide fair returns
to producers and reasonable
prices to consumers by helping
to prevent an oversupply of
turkeys, Jacob Zimmerman,
chairman, Agricultural Stabili-
zation and Conservation State
Committee, said today. He en-
phasized that the orders pro-
visions would be put in opera =
tion only when needed, as de-
termined by representatives of
the industry.
Eligible turkeys producers
will vote on the marketing order
at ASCA County and State Of
fices during the period June
Smyrna times., 1962-05-24

individual producers,a ,and each
producers allotment would
represent the total quantity Of
turkeys handlers could acquire
from him in a marketing year
or period. Because of the late
ness of the season, this Method
could not be used in 1862.
Method IL, however, could
be put into effect for 1862 il
producers approve the turkey
marketing order in the June
referendum. This method
places no limit on the quantity
of turkeys a handler may re-
ceive, but it requires that guam
titles received in excess of the
nationwide desirable free
quantity" established for a
marketing year or period be
set aside for disposal by the
administrative committee. Net
proceeds from the sale of the
set-aside turkeys pool would be
distributed to producers after
the set-aside turkeys we're sold.
Whether or not supply-man-
agement provisions of the tur-
key marketing order were in
operation, the order authorizes
assessments to be levied
against handlers on all pro-
cessed turkeys handled to de-
Smyrna times., 1962-05-24

the law for 1862. Before this
year, producers on farms har-
vesting less than Is acres of
wheat were not subject TO pen
alties. Now, however, quotas
apply to all farms on which
the 1862 wheat acreage exceeds
the smaller of (a) 1875 acres or
(b) the highest acreage in any
of the three years 1889, 1860,
or 1861.
Producers who have excess
wheat acreage still have time to
reduce their acreage in order
to avoid marketing quota pen
atty. The Delaware deadline for
adjusting wheat acreage in ac-
cordance with program regula- :
tions is May 81.
When the penalty is salts
fled, the remaining wheat may
be marketed free of penalty.
If the penalty is not satisfied,
any wheat marketed has an
automatic lien against it.
Smyrna times., 1962-05-24

Is thru %. Before it can be
put into effect, the order must
be approved by at least two
thirds of the producers voting,
by number or by volume of
their production. Growers must
have marketed more than 5000
pounds (liveweighr) of turkeys
in 1861 in order to be eligible
to cast ballots in the referen-
dunn.
The chairman explained that,
even though the marketing order
is approved by producers,
neither of the two market sup
ply--management measures
provided by the order would
automatically go into effect.
The measures are for use only
when needed, and this would
be determined by the industry
nominated Advisory Board and
approved by the Secretary of
Agriculture, who acts as a
referee" under the order.
When this is done. either one
or a combination of two meth
DDS might be used to regulate
the quantity of turkeys received
by handlers.
Method | would provide for
allocating a nationwide "desir-
able quantity" of turkeys among
Smyrna times., 1962-05-24
Penalty Rate
$l.59 Set on
Excess 1862
Wheat Crop

The marketing quota penal
ty rate on l962-crop "excess"
wheat production has been set
at $l.59 per bushel, Jacob Zim-
norman, chairman Agricultur-
al Sterilization and Conserva- :
tion State Committee, has an
nounced. This compares with
a lool-crop wheat penalty rate
of $l.08 per bushel.
Under the 1862 wheat quota
program, the marketing quota
penalty on excess wheat is re-
quired by law to be set at 65
percent of parity as of May l
of the crop year. In previous
years, the penalty rate was As
percent of parity. This rate
$l.59 per bushel for 1862
times farms wheat excess
expressed in bushels--deter-
mines the actual amount of
penalty.
For 1862, the chairman ex-
planned, the law also directs
that the amount of wheat sub
ject to penalty shall be figured
at twice the farms normal
yield on all the excess acres
unless the 1862 actual yield is
proved to be less and the pro-
ducer files a request for an
adjustment.
MIR. Zimmerman stressed the
fact that some farms with Is
acres or less of wheat may be
subject OF quota penalties on
their wheat production this year
as a result of changes made in
Smyrna times., 1962-05-24
Good Animals
Needed For
Dairy Profit

Profitable dairy herds need
good replacement animals.
George Vapaa, Kent county
agent, says that about rs per
cent of the cows in a herd
need to be replaced each year
because they no longer return
a profit.
Good dairy requirements
must come from good breed
ing stock. Each herd sire and
each COW should be selected
for its ability to transmit high
levels of milk production.
You can help in raising
healthy heifers by improving
management practices. Agent
Vapaa suggests providing the
proper feed for the calves so
they can develop the desirable
performance traits inherited
from their parents.
To insure superior growth
and development, the calf's dam
should be in good flesh at calving
time and should be dried off
six to eight weeks before the
expected calving date.
The agent makes these i'm
portant suggestions in produc :
ing healthy heifers- --make sure
you start with good ones; and
feed them we'll and grow them
out rapidly so they'll start
repaying your investment at
an early age.
If you have any questions
about feeding formulas or want
some dairy management hints,
write or contact your county
agent on the second floor of
the Dover postoffice, telephone
736-l448.
Smyrna times., 1962-05-24

Entitled, "After a Hundred
Years." the 704-page book is
made up of l08 brief chapters
by l48 experts and describes a
cenmry's developments in the
breeding of plants and animals,
control of insects, conserva- :
tion of land and forests, mar
keting and economics, home
economics, technology, and
communications.
Containing more than 700
photographs, the 1862 Agricul-
mre Yearbook describes new
methods and tools of research,
the problems of farm income.
the changes in rural living.
Smyrna times., 1962-05-24
Ag Year Book
Now Available

United States Senator John
]. Williams (R. Del. announced
this week that the 1862 Agri-
culture Yearbook is available
for distribution.
The book, published annually
by the Department of Agricul :
ture, this year commentaries
the Tooth anniversary of the
founding of the Agriculture De-
partment,
Smyrna times., 1962-05-24
Future Poultry Research To Be
Aimed at Eliminating Diseases

must continue and even increase
its backing of research at the
University.
In other reports given at the
poultry meeting, F rank D'Armi,
research associate in poultry,
discussed comparison of me-
chanical and manual ventilation.
He said the experiment which
had run less than a year in
indicated theirwasno significant
difference in the rate of feed
conversion, feed costs, NOR
tality rate and other factors.
The big difference, he pointed
out, was in the amount of la
Dor required in opening and
closing the windows in the man
ually ventilated houses. Al
though 1t may take five or six
years to pay for a mechanical
system in terms of labor saved,
D'Armi feels other factors such
as drier litter, reduced con-
densation, and faster cooling of
the house on hot, summer eve
nings may make it worthwhile.
Ray Lloyd, extension poultry
man at the Substation, says the
Poultry Open House, a regu-
lar feature of the University's
Extension program a few years
ago, is being revived to bring
research reports to the people
who need them as quickly as
possible. He said many of the
experiments that we're reported
at this years meeting were con-
cluded the day before the meet
ing and the research tabulated
the same day.
Smyrna times., 1962-05-24

Secretary of Agriculture must
call for another referendum on
producers in october of 1864
to determine whether they fa-
yor termination of the order.
A similar referendum for the
same purpose must be held at
2-year intervals thereafter if
the Administrative Board
makes such a recommendation
to the Secretary.
Smyrna times., 1962-05-24

fray the expenses of the Ad-
visory Board and the Admin
istrative Committee. These
funds also would be available
for market research and de-
velopment projects, but not for
paid advertising.
Mr.. Zimmerman declared
that, if the proposed turkey
marketing order is approved by
growers and made effective, the
Smyrna times., 1962-05-24

rueuAS ASoSdISn Dy lne UNI
versity of Delaware's depart
ment of animal and poultry
science will be aimed at elm
mating diseases rather than
stop gap measures to meet
crises, according to DR.. M.
S. Cover, associate dean of the
school of agriculture and head
of the department of animal and
poultry science. "In the past,
we have been attempting to
put out fires with little regard
to fire prevention" he told
a group of poultry service men,
feed dealers, and growers at
tending a Poultry Open House
at the University Substation
near Georgetown recently. He
described six areas where re-
search is now being conducted.
These include nutrition, hous-
ing, management, diseases,
physiology and processing. He
said much of the future re-
search depends on the avail
ability of funds to carry it
out. "At present, we are staf-
fed to conduct research in:
control of Air Sac disease;
respiratory diseases; control
of avian leukosis; and other
major disease problems. Also,
we plan to do work in linear
programming as an aid in low
er cost feed formulation, fun
damental problems of physiol-
ogy, and other economic pro-
blems in feeding, management
and marketing" he said.
Cover indicated that the de-
partment does not plan to en-
phasize problems in the gen.
eral areas of genetics, breeding
and processing and its allied
areas in the immediate future.
Turning to other areas of
research, Cover pointed out that
research in poultry nutrition
has progressed more rapidly in
the last 10 years than any other
phase of poultry husbandry. sit
is because of these develop
ments which have resulted in
reduced feed costs that the
broiler industry has been able
to stay alive during the past
five years. Some problems of
poultry nutrition which he feels
need attention include develop
ment of linear programming to
reduce feed cost, feed formu-
slation, and investigation of the
value of new physical structures
of feeds and feed ingredients.
In spite of continuous re-
search in poultry housing re-
quirementS, Cover said the Uni
versity is still unable to recon-
mend a specific housing ar
rangement for any particular
area for layers or broilers.
's'There are houses of all types,
sizes and shapes in this area
and each has its own followers.
There are numerous factors a
bout poultry housing that do need
attention." he said. "The most
important of these is ventila-
tion." Some of the other hous-
ing problems he cited are size
and shape of pens and houses,
value of insulation and a way
of constructing better houses
for less money.
One of the biggest problems
In poultry research, as Cover
explained 1t, is adequate finan-
cling. Research at the Univer-
sity is financed by state and
federal funds, commercial
grants and endowments. He
feels that the poultry industry
Evening star., 1962-01-21
Star Dust
THE FRONT COVER

THE FRONT COVER
ANOTHER selection 1861 Amateur Snapshot
"A Contest The photographer B. E. Amsler 13O25 Matey
road Silver Spring made the 35millmeer transparency in
Rock Greek Park the EasWest highway last winter For
another view of winters blasts Let Snow, Let Snow
-, on pages and S.
WINTERS WHIMS
VoU tell for where will fall just
can't tell where lightning will strike On recent week
end example, the Weather Bureau forecast possibility of
snow for Washington but flakes fell must have been
looking the other That night however, Calvert
Charles St Marys and Southern Prince Georges Counties
Md blanketed Leonardtown only about 60 miles from
Washington measured 7 inches Calvert County reported
inches Charles and lower Prince Georges inches
All which points the riskness driving into the country
in winter
Once, before we learned whimsical winter weather
took off for St Marys clear cold Saturday when
the forecast called for considerable sunshine When we
the morning. the ground covered with
the stuff still coming down took nearly hours
back Washington trip that normally requires only
Not were the roads slippery but the windshield
wiper kept freezing and the visibility you
and continue Every few miles we'd stop
wiper thawed and sau
rated with heated OIL but would freeze again within few
miles In desperation bought box oftable salt and applied
windshield whenever Is
minutes narrowing trip and we've since
ventured into the country in winter longer than the day
light then unless the Weather Bureau the al
and observations complete agreement
TOGETHERNESS
OF COURSE, you don't drive of be dis
combobuated the vagares of winter weather During
of last winters heavy you'll probably for
people unable to get from the Dis
another took than five hours travel from
The Building Chevy Chase distance of miles usually
requiring about As minutes and countless others spent the
night stalled in hotel obbes and in their offices But
its this preferable trying navigate slip
perry highway being stalled lonely country roadiffor
other reason than that misery loves company.
NEXT SUNDAY
Private Lives of Virginia Lawmakers-The Stars Virginia
political reporter Alex Preston provides close look, via
words and picures the private activities of members of
the General Assembly.
Hand China "A helpful article,
illustrated in color increasingly popular hobby
RY
Evening star., 1962-01-21

ANOTHER selection from The Stars 1861 Amateur Snaps
"A Contest The photographer. B. E. Amser, 13O25 Ma
road Silver Spring made the 35mmeter transparency
Rock Creek Park the EastWest highway last winter
another view of winters blasts "et Snow Let Sn
-. >" on pages and S.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-01
SHEINWOLD
ON BRIDGE
BY ALFRED SHERWOOD
thoughtful Players
Are Good Opponents

Certain thoughtful players
axe wonderful opponents.
They're so busy thinking about
the previous hand land coming
to all the right conclusions,
tooD that they make a hash
out Of the hand that they're
playing at the moment.
South dealer.
East-West vulnerable.
NORTH
A63
0AK954
oQ83
%A98
WEST EAST
AAQ942 AIS
V1062 VOLTS
1752 o10964
%43 @K62
AK1087
%
oAKJ
%QJ1075
South West North East
Ia Pass ~ Pass
ia Pass 80 Pass
3NT All Pass
Opening lead: Four Of spades.
West opened the four of
spades. East put up the jack,
and South announced to the
world at large. II could have
made the last hand by a double
squeeze, as long as they don't
knock out the ace Of diamonds
when they get their club trick"
He explained this more fully
in q few hundred well-chosen
words.
In the middle of this expla-
nation, South won the first
trick with the king Of spades
and thus gave himself material
for another speech in the next
hand.
You can see what happened.
South had to take the club
finesse, losing to East's king.
Back came a spade, and West
defeated the contract with four
spade tricks.
Should Hold Up
You can also see what South
would be talking about in the
middle Of the next hand: He
should have refused the first
trick.
East would continue with his
other spade, and West would be
able to take two more tricks,
but then South would be safe.
The defenders could get one
club and three spades.
It would be unsafe to refuse
the first trick II West had
started with only four spades
headed by A-Q-9. In that case,
the defenders might get q club
and four spades.
Instead Of thinking about
the previous hand, South
should have been wondering
whether West had led from
four or from five spades. A
good thinker would assume
that West would be reluctant
to lead up to q bid suit from
A-Q-9-4 but might be willing
to risk such q lead with q fifth
spade.
1t helps to do your thinking
at the right time.
Daily Question
Partner opens with one no
trump ZIG to 10 points,, and
the next player passes. You
hold:
AAQ942 V1062 o752 %43
What do you say?
Answer: Bid two spades.
Game is unlikely, since the
combined count is only "a
points at most.
(Copyright. 1862. Gen. Features Corp)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-20
BY Ston Droke
BY Roy Crone
-Ry Walt Kelly
BY Honno-B erbevo

Oppidium Ubiorum, the chief
town Of the Ubii. In AID. so
q Roman colony was planted
there at the request Of Agrip-
pima and called Colonia Agrip-
pima.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-20
Cologne Once copitul

COLOGNE, Germany. - Ro-
man Emperor Claudius' wife,
Agrippina, was born In what
Is now Cologne. 1t was called
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-20

a siSs f'sSi5' i sSss letter. Il III: satst
are not used. 8. Only enc form OF q
word Is used. 4. Proper names are not
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-20
WORD GAME
KERRY DRAKE
JULIET JONES
BUZ SAWYER
Pogo
THE FLINTSToNES
Find 81 or more words in

Find II or more words In
M u T u A L TY
meaning Interchange, interde-
pendence." Average mark Is II
words: time limit. 20 minutes.
Rules Of the game: /. Words must
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-20

Answers TO Yesterdays Word,
NURTURED
nude. untrue, under. undue. Fend,
return, rune, runt rude, rued. tern.
tend, trend. true. tuned. turned. dent.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-05

II Will omoze YOU how REQ
Sonobly you con ENJOY the
fomovs "CUSTOMCRAFT"s.
monship OF O CUSTOM
CRAFT RECREATION ROOM
ASK someone IN your neigh
borhood 10 show YOU theirs
kenhle floors Armstrong
ceilings knotfy-pine IS ~
select pre-pocko9ed
Louon IS "A" foce. rofory GU.
V-erooved t~o-coot locqUer
pre-fimshed with nofchine
trim.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-05

Designed in your choice Of noferioIs. We
ore the only eompony in Washington oreo
fhot will build q iolovsie porch from foot
inos 10 roof. wire. ponel inside and point
~ifhoUf sVb-eonfroetino on hours lobor
MonY pIons ond styles Of screens. ioL
oVsies, owning ond dovbIe-hUns en-
closures 10 choose from
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-05
ADD-A-LEVEL

A whole second floor
10 double the SIZE OF
your house A. our
prices there IS no need
10 move for thoi euro
spoce.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-05
SINGLE ROOM

The ereofes'
volUe on O dollor-per-
sqUore-foof bosis on The
morkef. ldeoI for fhcf
much needed eEfro bed
room.
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

the ranks of the small but
growing corps of homegrown
doctors. Those who specialize
will take an additional two :
to five year period of resi-
dency.
Downer completed his
undergraduate education at
Ole Miss. Thirty-one of his
classmates went to Ole Miss.
MiIlsaps has the next highest
representation with II. Six
took pre-med at State and
six at Mississippi College
Southern, Delta State and Tu-
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02
John Downer
Set To Enter
Medical School

A Lexington man will De
among the incoming freshman
medical students who have
been accepted by the Univer-
sity of Mississippi School Of
Medicine in Jackson.
Reporting for classes in the
Medica lCenter on Sept. 4
will be John Gelston Downer,
son of Mr.. and Mrs. Kenneth
Farr DoWner.
The Freshmen Class Is re-
stricted to 80. All but three
in the Class of 1866 are resi-
dents of this state. The ad.
missions committee selects
them from applicants on the
basis of previous school re-
cord, admissions tests and
personal interview to deter.
mine character, motivation
and fitness for the practice
of medicine.
Ahead of the first year
students are four years o.
formal schooling, followed BY
"a years internship before
they begin practice and swell
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

lane each have three alums
coming here, while two LSU
men are enrolling. Eight other
colleges are represented.
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

Several ladies from Pickens
attended the shower given for
Miss Bette Branch In Good
man Friday night.
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

Ray Pope of Memphis, son
of Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Max
well visited with Maxwell re.
Iatives here this week.
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

week with them. They are
Mrs. James Morphis and Mi
chael of PrentisS and Mrs.
Don Felts of Grenada.
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

Mrs. Josie Sledge and mo-
Their, Mrs. Lena Linn made
a business trip to Lexington
Wednesday.
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

Mrs. Emmett Simpson of
Jackson is visiting in the
home of her daughter and
husband, Mr.. and Mrs. Har-
ry Worthey this week.
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

Friends of Miss Minnie
Pearce will be glad to know
she is back home frons~ the
Baptist Hospital in Jackson
and feeling very well.
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

Mr.. and Mrs. Sidney Boiling
visited with relatives in Ala
bama on their vacation.
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

Slclh SOllfC1lllOll III SOlulll-
bus.
Dorothy Young or Perry
vile, La. returned home Tues
day after visiting with her
grandmother, Mrs. c. H. In
gram and Mrs. Josie Sledge.
Mrs. G. A. Harrer and
children of Arburndale, Mass.
were recent visitors in the
home of her parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. Hugh Varnado.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dennis Ander-
SON of Logansport, La. visit
ed her mother, Mrs. Clovia
Mcdaniel on the weekend.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dewey Hearst
and son and family, Mr.. and
Mrs. Randolph Hearts of Ben
ton, were visitors with Mr..
and Mrs. John Dickerson
Sunday afternoon.
Mr.. Ed Linn of Andersen.
IS. c. visited his mother, Mrs.
Lena Linn this week for a
few days.
Mr.. and Mrs. P. L. Mont
gomery are having their dau-
glitter and children spend the
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02
Pickens News

The Methodist Mems Club
met at the Church Thursday
night, July 26th, for their re-
gular meeting.
Thirteen members were
present. A covered dish sup
per was served with help of
the w. S. c. S. members.
After the business session
an inspiring message was CIV
en- by the Rev. Joe Caruthers
from the Sails Methodist
Church.
Mrs. ]. A. Kelly of Earl,
Ark. is visiting with her Sis
ter and family, Mr.. and Mrs.
Arthur Torrance and Gene
this week.
Mrs. Julian Marlborough and
Sheha visited her sister, Mrs.
Joan Ledbetter at Huntsville,
Ala. recently.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Murphy
returned Tuesday from their
vacation in Sulligent, Ala,
columbus and Louisville,
Miss.
Little Miss Melanie McLel-
Ian OF Lexington spent FRIDAY
ana Saturday with her aunt.
MRS. Ruth Jenkins while her
parents attended the Circuit
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

ed to her nome IN houston,
Texas Tuesday after visiting
with her mother, Mrs. Lena
Linn and dsister, Mrs. Josie
Sledge.
Mr.. and Mrs. James Nor
phis of Prentiss visited his
mother, Mrs. Connie Boiling
on the past weekend.
Mrs. Crawford Lever and
mother, Mrs. j. T. Lever were
business visitors in Jackson
Thursday.
Mrs. E. H. Wright spent Sc
veral days with her daughter
and family, Mr.. and Mrs. j.
w. Burwell at Ebenezer this
week.
Mrs. Jack Gaston's niece,
Mrs. Bruce Bowden and
children of Vicksburg have
been visiting with her for
several days.
| Mrs. Stella Mcclellan and
granddaughter, Marilyn Nc.
Clellan, spent Tuesday after.
noon with Mrs. Ruth jenkins
Mr.. and Mrs. Harold Wright
of Jackson were guests Of his
mother, Mrs. E. H. Wright
on the weekend.
Tommie Linn of Anderson,
is. G. arrived Friday to spend
some time in the home of his
grandmother, Mrs. R. B. Linn
| Miss Sara Ann Mallory of
Goodman and Mr.. Gilmore
Long from Washington, D. c.
We're visitors with Miss Min.
ME Pearce Friday morning.
Miss Jen Maxwell has re
turned from a recent visit
with relatives in Kosciusko.
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

Mrs. Maggie Daniel reurn-
ed to her home in Houston,
Texas Tuesday after visiting
with her mother, Mrs. Lena
Linn and dsister, Mrs. Josie
Sledge.
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

Clerk Convention in Column
bus.
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

Grey Buford visited his bro
Their, Billy and wife at Stark
vile this week.
Holmes County herald., 1962-08-02

B. H. (Skipper) Maxwell re-
turned Saturday from Crow.
der where he was choir direc-
tor during the revival at the
Methodist Church there.