davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-05
Red Chinese Desperate,
Detecting Pilot Reports

TAIPEI, Formosa. Mar. 5
(AP). - 1t. Liu Cheng SEE
fighter pilot who detected with
his MIG-15 from Red China
last week, said today 1.-The peo-
pie of the mainland are IN a
desperate condition and ready
to rise against the Communist
bandits"
1t was music to the ears of
Nationalist Chinese officers,
who have been saying the same
thing for years. Their theory is
that a major revolt, with
speedy support from Formosa,
would topple the Peiping re-
gime.
1t. Liu, Is, landed his Soviet
made fighter at Taoyuan Sat-
urday and struck it rich. Ma
tionalist China's scale OF
awards for detecting pilots who
land their Communist planes
intact rates the MIG-15 at $685.
600 in gold. 1t. Liu said, how
ever, he escaped not for a re-
ward but just to become a free
man and join the Nationalist
in fighting the Communists.
The pilot spoke in Mandarin
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-05
THIEF SUFFERS
GUILT PANGS
ON THE SCENE

PHILADELPHIA (AP).-
A burglar broke into a
pizza shop here yesterday
and took $500 from a Gig
arctic vending machine
then apparently changed
his mind.
Owner Harry Edelson
found the money in a paper
bag in front of the ma
chine, along with a note
that read:
Il changed my mind.
You need it more than
I do. (Signed) A Guilty
Conscience"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-05
Red JobIess
Claim Seen
AS Untrue
BY the Associated Press

Russia is having its troubles
with automation and high labor
turnover, just as capitalist
countries do, says the head OF
the United States Bureau OF
Labor Statistics.
Ewall Clague, in testimony
before a House Appropriations
subcommittee made public to-
day. said information now COM
ing out of Russia shows
its boast of having no employ
ment problems is untrue.
He read a statement by q
Soviet labor leader at the last
Congress of the Central Com
mittee of the Communist Party
which contained the sentence
1T is well known that, as a
result OF the introduction OF
new technology, mechanizatlor
and automation of production
part of the labor force is freed
in many enterprises and there
are already surplus workers."
Mr.. Clague said other infor-
nation indicates Russia has
a higher labor turnover IN
manufacturing than the United
States, ranging from So TO 60
per cent in different provinces
They estimate that the
average unemployment of these
persons changing Jobs is about
80 days" said Mr.. Clague
That means that it would
correspond roughly to our sta
tiStics of unemployment for
those out of work under five
weeks"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-05

not allowed to attend the closed
party meeting.
Mr.. Khrushchev, who has de-
voted major attention over the
past year to Russia's ailing
agriculture, has indicated some
proposals designed to boost
crop production.
To raise more grain, he wants
to allow less land to lie fallow.
He has also urged that more
land be taken out of grass and
soil building crops-conServa-
ton measures in force since
Stains day.
The premier has told farm
managers repeatedly to take a
chance" to pillow up more land
and plant it in grain.
Some farm experts contend
that to pillow up grassland and
put in more wheat will drain
'semi-arid land of its fertility
and result in poor yields in flu
ture years.
The experts have pointed out
that more than half the Soviet
crop land is Semi-arid where
conservation is considered vi
tai.
Farm Managers Blamed
The Communist Party news
paper Pravda took note Of the
meeting by publishing a flood
of complaints about impending
crop failures and other farm
problems which remain I'M
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-05
U. S. Now Operating
South Pole A-PIunt

The Atomic Energy Commits
sion says its atomic power plant
at the South Pole is now in op-
Grafton.
The mediums sized portable
power plant at McMurdo
Sound, the first in the Antarc-
tic, achieved a controlled, self
sustained chain reaction Satur-
day afternoon, the commission
reported yesterday.
The plant is expected to re-
duce the need for fuel oil at
McMurdo, a costly item be-
cause it has to be hauled great
distances.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-05
Cockpit Of JET
Hunted in Bay

NEW YORK, Mar. 5 (AP).-
Salvage crews hope to recover
today the flight recorder and
instrument-laden cockpit Sec
ton of the American Airlines
plane that crashed in Jamaica
Bay last Thursday, killing all
IS persons aboard.
Begrimed workers reached
the cockpit area of the sub
merged wreckage yesterday and
recovered a major portion of
the flight engineers instrument
panel.
They have Unanswered a 35-
ton floating derrick into posi-
ton and hope to raise the cock
pit and parts of the wreckage
that might contain the ex-
tremely important flight re-
corder without causing addi-
tional damage.
Might Shed Light
Civil Aeronautics Board in
vestigators are hopeful the
cockpit instruments and re-
corder might shed some light
on why the $5l2 million Boeing
Astrojet nose-dived into the bay
moments after it had taken off
from Idlewild Airport bound for
Los Angeles.
The recorder. a small steel
sphere designed to withstand
the terrible forces unleashed in
such a crash, should include
a tapped record of the Jets
secondly -second performance
on its short hop to disaster.
The recorder was situated in
one of the wheel wells.
The recovered engineers
panel was so badly mutilated
that a CAB investigator ex-
pressed doubt that it would
be of much value in the in
veStigation.
81 Recovered
When work ended yesterday,
salvage crews had recovered
the bodies of 81 victims, and
So had been Unidentified.
| In Washington, Federal Avia-
ton Administrator N. E. l1alaby
met yesterday with 38 Govern
ment and industry representa-
tiveS in an effort to find and
define the problem posed by
the crash.
They studied reports from
FAA pilots who put a Govern
ment jet transport through
maneuvers at the Aeronau-
tical Control Center in Okla
homa City Stimulating aircraft
control emergencies.
The purpose of the meeting
was to determine what can
be done to assure safety in
current and future operations
OF similar aircraft. No final
conclusions were reached at
the five-hour session.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-05
Khrushchev Prods Red Farm System,
Also Keeps Pressure on Industry >+>.>

MOSCOW, Mar. 5 (AP). -
Premier Khrushchev demanded
today intensive development of
the Soviet Unions agricultural
system but warned against
neglect Of industry.
He spoke at a secret meet
ing Of the Soviet Communist
Party's Central Committee, es-
pecially called to spur the coun-
try's state managed farmers
into higher production.
Details of his speech were
not Immediately released, but
radio Moscow said in a brief
summary:
"Khrushchev pointed out
that discussing the question of
agriculture does not mean we
are easing up on demands on
the work Of industry, although
there are no little shortcomings
in industry also"
The summary quoted Mr..
Khrushchev as saying, how
ever, that industry is develop
ing successfully and its output
has increased 80 per cent since
the beginning of the seven
year plan in 1859.
Farm Increase Not Noted
The summary made no men,
ton of the fact that agricul-
ture has increased its produc-
ton only about S per cent in
the past three years.
Agriculture touches on the
interests of nearly every person.
The level of development Of
agriculture determines to a
certain extent the we'll being of
the people," Mr.. Khrushchev
said. Therefore. the further
advance of agriculture and the
increasing of the output of food
products must be considered by
us as a general party and gen.
eral public matter"
These few details were re-
leased by the radio after Mr..
Khrushchev had been speak
ing several hours. The broad
cast said he was continuing his
speech and presumably would
make hard accusations not
only against agricultural Off
Gals, but against leaders of
the Western political world.
Building Communism
According to the radio, the
first portion of his speech was
devoted largely to stating that
building communism in the So
Wet Union was a matter of i'm
portance not only to the |
Soviet people but to people
everywhere in the world.
1.-The ruling circles of the i'm
perialist powers" said Mr.. /
KhruShchev, fear the great
ideas in the program of the
Communist Party of the Soviet |
Union The imperialists OF
the United States of America
are worried most of all by the
program of the Communist
Party Of the Soviet Union
which has set the task of Gre
ating Communist abundance as
opposed to capitalist abun-
dance" ...
Foreign correspondents were
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-05
independence Pushed

ZANZIBAR, Mar. S APP
Zanzibar plans to press Britain
for Self-government by July |
at the latest. The fertile island
in the Indian Ocean off Tan
ganiziha was the last of the
East African territories to stake
a claim to independence.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-05
Tin @. 0. P. Ask Loan,
Not Bonds, for u. N.

this spring or summer, and
Senator Aiken believes that, if
the assessments are found
binding, most of the nations
in arrears will pay up, elimin-
ating the need for long-term
bond financing.
The Republican substitute
comes on the eve of the first
attempt by the committee to
begin voting on the issue
tomorrow.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-05
ADVERTISEMENT.
Woman NearIV
ItCheS To Death

"Ineariy itebsdtOd death
IN years. Then / FONDA
neu' WOnder creme. NOtO
I'm baptI" uvIfes MIS-.
P.Ramsay 0GA. Calf
Here's blessed relief from
fortunes of vaginal itch,
rectal itch. chtfins. rash
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-05

and enema with an amazing new scientific
formula called LANACANE. This fast. acting
medicated creme kills harmful bacteria germs
while it soothes raw, irritated and inAamed
tissue. Stops scratching-so speeds healing.
Don { suffer! Get LANACANE AZ druggiS1S,
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-06
A Few Words
Man on the Spot

Public officials are always on the spot,
at least with some people - and the president
of the Town Council of Poolesville last week
found himself in the best of company
number of complications had combined
TO put Bill Bliss in that position so he figured
the best thing to do was to call town meet.
ing. Evidently the Poolesville voters agreed
with him because about two-thirds of those
on the registration books were in attendance.
Important actions at the meeting were re-
ported in last Saturdays edition of The
Sentinel, but there were some minor actions
which kept Bliss on his toes during the entire
two and a half hour session.
The sparring, however, was not repartee.
There was evident sincerity on both sides,
but that there were sides was also evident.
There had been rumors that the Town
Council was trying to put something over on
its voters and the undercurrent of feeling was
apparent in the high school auditorium that
night.
But every question was met forthrightly
and Bliss, as presiding officer, kept his posi-.
ton clear. The Council, he felt, was doing
its best to give the Town and is approximate
ly 100 voters the most for their money and
their ballots.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-06
By Kent Palmer

No amount of maneuvering - which in.
cluded number of tricky questions - could
throw Bliss off stride.
He even handled philosophical questions
with adeptness and when the meeting wound
up, there may have been few doubters left
but most of the group was aware of the fact
that Bliss and other Council members were
honest in their belief that what thew are doing
is for the towns benefit
Bliss has the feeling that progress must
be met headon, especially by a small town
that could so easily be bypassed by quick
moving events.
He doesn't see that Poolesville will h.
hit by the memorable march Of suburbia in the
immediate future, but neither does he want
to be sitting back simply defending the status
quo when the day comes that his towns
voters must accept their civic responsibility.
He is not dogmatic in his political and
civic ideas and ideals He can be philosophical
about them too.
There's an election coming in Noven.
ber." he says. eff the people of Poolesville
don't think too much of what we've been
doing, I think it'll show up then"
But after last week, it looks as If most
OF the voters will be on his side.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-06

Len Kardy's record prosecutor for the past
three years has been excellent and we believe he is
perfectly capable of digging into the facts concern
ing possible criminal action in several of the savings
and loan operations
However, it goes without saying that Maryland
Attorney General Finans offer TO lend assistance is
the type of cooperative suggestion that might lead to
better service for the public Mr. Fnan's office has
devoted months to this savings and loan situation
and the knowledge possessed by this office will be of
invaluable help to our local prosecutor.
Mr.. Hardy has stated that he intends to present
all receivers of closed savings and loan companies to
the grand jury Any information these gentlemen have
coupled with the records in possession of the At
toney Generals office should help the grand jury see
and understand the entire picture of this unfortunate
mess.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-06

and talents are required in
trial work and how such may
be exploited through educa-
ton, training and experience
to provide bench and bar with
personnel of the highest re-
quired calibre.
If trial work were limited
only to those having the need.
ed talents, training and expert
ence, as is done in England
which gave us our Common
Law, we would need only
small fraction of the lawyers
now appearing in our courts.
These are termed barristers.
The remaining class of law
yers, called solicitors, could be
similarly reduced so that the
County requirements would
halve the number of lawyers
practicing. Such a reduction
in the number of lawyers in
the Nation is proposed by Pro-
lessor w. T. Morgan. Harvard
Law School, in an article en-
titled Trial by Combat in
American Courts" in the April,
1861, issue of Harper's.
This letter is in conformance
with legal prediction and ap-
peal for assistance.
Wellman, in 1.-THE Art of
Cross-Examination," said over
SO years ago that the laity
would eventually rebel against
permitting unskilled attorneys
to appear promiscuously in
our courts and by their lack of
skill contest the dockets of the
courts as the fruit of their
errors. Not the least result, is
the harm caused to their
clients by the miscarriage of
justice. Wellman's work is
still the .pre-eminent text in
his chosen field in law schools
of the area.
More recently, Dean Girls
void, Harvard Law School,
made an appeal to the public
both for funds and participa-
ton in the scientific study of
the law approaching that given
to other disciplines and instru-
ments of survival. Such. funds,
he felt, should be private
rather than public funds and,
in the opinion of the writer.
should be in other than an
institution maintained from
public funds.
Dean Griswold said in part:
Nevertheless. it seems to me
that we should all lift our hoIi-
IONS much higher, and do
much more than we have been
doing to foster the strengths
of this country, to encourage
legal and social progress, and,
generally, to promote the true
and good in human freedom
and relationships"
Sincerely yours,
Elk Scientia Jus
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-06
tuesday. February 8. 1859

Cy M. Campbell, Publisher
Robert L. Ramey, Executive Vice President
Byron Sedgwick, Editor
Kathy Leary. Associate Editor
ELY Bradley, Associate Editor
Roy o. Mccoy, Advertising Director
Established 1855 by Matthew Fields
MEMBER MARYLAND PRESS ASSOCIATION
AFFILIATE MEMBER NATIONAL EDITORIAL ASSOC.
SENTINEL PUBLISHING CO, INC
MEMBER AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATION
GUARANTEED PAID CIRCULATION
Published Tuesday Thursday and Saturday at 215 East
Montgomery Avenue by the Sentinel Publishing Co, Inc,
Cy M Campbell, president
GA 47700
second class the Post Office Rock
Vile Maryland, under Act of Congress- March g. 1879
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
Mail in Maryland and the District of Columbia
One Year .."~. S63O
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-06

The 3o-day session of the Maryland General AS
sembly begins tomorrow at high noon.
This short period could be productive for the bet
torment of the people of Maryland or it could turn
into long political meeting where politicians will
the historic halls from which to hur charges and
counter-charges.
Governor Tawes has indicated he will urge the
passage of reapporionment bill and public accom-
modations measure. He also says he wants system
of state insurance for savings and loan associations
law establishing consumer counsel to protect the
public from Fleeing, new referendum law, and
bill which would tighten the States Blue Sky" law
against fraudulent investment schemes.
Mr. Tawes has also said he wants measures that
will provide more funds for teachers colleges and extra
appropriations for state prisons which are over
crowded.
The real strength Of the proposed measures by
Tawes and the Wgor he displays in urging his vast
Democratic majority to pass effective legislation will
be indication Of his present administrative and po
htical mood.
Many of the Governors political enemies in the
State Assembly want legislation passed during this
session that is more comprehensive and stronger
especially it concerns reapportonment, public &C.
commodations and education.
Then there are other Democratic leaders who
would rather put aside all of the proposed measures
especially the reapportonment and public accommoda-
tons bills
The short session promises to be an interesting
and stimulating period of political mitigating among
the Democrats. Republicans are so few in number
that their voices are seldom heard unless one or two
articulate members get up and say something
that might ring crystal clear from the halls in An
napolis to all sections of the free state.
One thing is sure: People in this county will have
watchful eye those Democratic members of the
Legislature who have declared themselves candidates
for higher office The next 80 days could be helpful
or harmful to their future ambitions. It will depend
on their actions various important pieces of legs
lation 1t won't be difficult to determine the sincerity
of these gentlemen True intelligent vigor is easy to
recognize. So is political window dressing.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-06
COP Candidates

| congratulate you for your
column of January 18th say
ing Republicans can win in
Maryland eff an outstanding
slate of fine, intelligent and
completely clean young men
could be attracted to run on
his (MathiasD ticket.
Jim Gleason, candidate for
the u. S. Senate, is such a
man and l enclose a recent
brochure on him you viii en-
joy.
Donald NJ. Counihan
More Letters ON Page -
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-02-06
Letters TO The Sentinel
The Public Forum

able within the scope of his
discovery.
This Exclusionary Rule con-
tinues practice of this Court
which deprives the County of
the gradual increase in use of
the scientific method in hti-
CATION rather than that of the
increasingly discredited meth
cd - trial by combat T h e
Court denies pre-trial in civil
law cases although it is re-
quired in federal courts. Pre-
trial, under Rule 16 of the
Federal Rules for Civil Pro-
cedure, requires counsel for
each party adequately pre-
pare his case for preview by
a representative of the court.
Where counsel has left gaps
in needed evidence, he is re-,
quired by the court to take
adequate steps of discovery.
Thus the courts protect the
individual litigants, and the
courts as well, from miscar-
riage of justice resulting from
inadequacy of developed and
offered fact and of the law
applying to the case. Science
is based upon designed de-
velopment of fact and upon
observation of pertinent diff
ferences in developed fact by
a knowledgeful observer or
observers. Not only does the
Rule continue the insulation
of County residents from i'm
proving federal procedures
and practice but it denies to
counsel the opportunity to inn
prove his skills through the
observation of those whose
practice is primarily in fed
eral courts. Under the Com
mon Law, application of legal
precedent should be the same
in each and would so were
cross-the.line appearance of
lawyers increased.
No compensation is offered
to the residents of the County
for the Wall provided by the
Rule other than that counsel
will answer the phone more
frequently and his other court
assignments will not cause as
many postponement of trials
here. Such a result might be
obtained through other meas
ures available to our judiciary
that would not deprive our
residents of greater freedom
of choice of counsel. The gen.
eral opinion of our judiciary
is, l believe, that they are
individuals of strength in the
exercise of their function.
To the degree that this
measure is designed to pro-
tect our County bar from com.
petition of Washington law
yers. it seems that other meas.
ures would be more effective.
There is need for a referral
service, such as exists in Bal
timore and Washington, that
would advise in dividuals
where they might find counsel
considered professionally COM
petent to handle their cases
and whose competence was de.
termined by objective stand
ards of comparison. Like
Baltimore, courses of instruc-
ton might be sponsored by
the bar to increase the skill
in trial preparation and pre-
sentation of the participating
lawyers. AS the center of ma
tional research, similar re.
search might be sponsored by
the bar, and underwritten by
the great wealth created i'm
the county by its growth. to
determine what type skills