davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-06-23

Region, said a report on the in.
cident has been sent to the u
S. Justice Department, but de.
clined further Comment.
In relating the incident At.
torney Higgs said the group be.
gan a tour Of north Mississippi
Friday to study different phas.
es Of the race question.
They arrived in Clarksdale Sun
day afternoon and went to a Ne
gro church to discuss the recent
unsuccessful campaign for Con-
gress waged by the Rev. Merrill
Lindsey, a Negro. Higgs had
worked with the minister during
the campaign. They were arrested
after leaving the church.
Riggs said white girl in the
group was asked if she had dated
any Negroes.
Il just couldn't believe that
something like this could happen
in the United States" said Vicky
Burroughs. 81. of Greene. Iowa.
Miss Burroughs. a student at
Coe College, said she answered
all their questions about my rela-
tionShip with Negroes except
their last - did | ever have SEX
ual relations with a Negro
Il felt it was unnecessary to
answer that" she said.
The others arrested were Ne
gro coed Jean Johnson. 81. of Des
Moines, Iowa, and two white stu
dents from Oberlin College in
-'--
Oberiin, Ohio, Davis F. Campbell,
10, Tulsa, Okla. and Philip K.
Ensley, Is, Westchester, County,
NY.
I'VE were held incommunicado
for almost 20 hours" Higgs said.
1T was just like a Russian po-
lice state
Campbell said he was asked if
he ever dated Negroes. Il told
them l did," Campbell replied.
The attorney said that an I'M
identified deputy told him: I'VE
have man in Jail that would cut
your throat or stab you in the
back. All we got to do is put you
in a cell next to him.
The National Association for the
Advancement of Colored People
contacted the Department OF Jus.
tice in behalf of the group and
Riggs said he was sending a tele-
gram of protest to President
Kennedy.
Higgs said that two Of the St
dents from Iowa planned to ask
their parents to protest to the
governor of Iowa. and that ne
was considering filing federal
suits against county officials IN
volved in the incident.
The students had come to Mis-
sissippi to study racial problems
at Tougaloo Southern Christian
College, a predominantly Negro
school near Jackson. On their trip
they went to Rust College, Ne
gro Methodist school at Holly
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-06-23
Group Arrested .
Continued From Page One)

Continued From Page One)
Monday, after being held for
investigation. No charges were
filed. The group was arrested
ION Suspicion.
In Jackson, Monday, Attorn-
ey Riggs announced that the
group had launched wide range
protests against the arrests
starting with the State Civil
Rights Advisory Commission
and reaching all the way to the
office of the President of the
United States.
In Memphis, Karl Dissley,
Special Agent in Charge of the
Lewis Grocer Company, Indian
ola, Mississippi.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-06-23

Dist. Judge Marion S. Boyd, one
year ago. At that time, Judge
Boyd ordered the city to devise
a plan for total desegregation
of recreational facilities on
gradual basis. The city did so
and filed it with the court
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-06-23
Federal Court Backs Memphis
Plan For Recreation Desegregation

Memphis - A federal appeals
court upheld Memphis gradual
desegregation plan for its parks
and Fairgrounds Tuesday and
city officials greeted the de-
cision with delight.
However, one of the Negro
attorneys involved in the case
said the ruling by the Six Cir
cult Court of Appeals in Gin
cinnati would be appealed.
The court thus affirmed a de-
cision handed down by U. S.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-06-23

Springs and then to the campus
of the all-white University Of
Mississippi.
Higgs said the group used rest,
room facilities at Ole Miss with.
out incident.
Others in the group were Vicki
Burroughs, 81, white; Jean John
son, 81, Negro, Des Moines.
Iowa; Phillip Keith Ensley. 10.
white, of Westchester, NY. all
students at Coe College, Cedar
Rapids, Iowa, and David F.
Campbell, 10, white, Tulsa. Okla,
a student at Oberlin College.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-06-23

addition to many prominent
government officials who are
frequent visitors to his church.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-06-23

! BOIL WEEVIL FIGHTERS-John Finley,
End from right, of Utica, Miss, and one of his
sens, Carl, right, are getting advice on the care
and maintenance of their cotton sprayer from
W. E. Ammons, left, State leader of Agricul-
tural Extension Service in Mississippi, and
Chester w. Owens, county agricultural agent.
Navajo times., 1962-09-19
Katherine Dohozy Wins AppoIooso
Stud Colt for 4H Club Endeovors

It's safe bet that one of the
happiest young ladies' in the entire
country about noWis Katherine Da-
hoZy of Window Rock, Arizona. The
dream of just about every normal
youngster became a reality for 16
year old kathy. when she became
the owner of a beautiful Appaloosa
colt during the Navajo Tribal T air.
The stud colt was donated by
Charles L. Williams of Callups'
Navajo Motors Company, with an
eye toimproWng reservation horse
stock k. promoting interest in All
work. and increasing the value of
Navajo horses. The selection was
made from among All Club mem
berS enrolled in a 1862 livestock
project, and based on overall club
work, including projects, club ac-
tiVities and activities in local, state
and national vents. The winner
must also be able to care for the
animal in an approved manner, and
agree to make him available TO 9TH
er All mem bers for breeding pur-
poses.
Katherine has been an outstand-
ing 4Her in many respects during
her six years of club work. This
year. she carried projects which
included Beef, Horse, Cooking,
Sewing, Crafts. Home Beautifica-
don. Public Speaking and Junior
Leadership. She has held the office
of Club Reporter for All. and in
1862 won an award for Public
Speaking. as well as Dress Review
and Beef Showmanship blue ribbon.
Her County Agent. C. l.. lssac-
son. of St. Johns, stated that Kathy,
and in fact. her entire family, have
been most active in All work, and
that he was sure she would do as
good job of caring for the Appa-
loosa as she had in her other live
stock projects.
Karhy herself reports that she
intends TO breed her mare to the
Appaloosa and show the colt at the
7th annual Tribal Fair neM year.
Navajo times., 1962-09-19

Her parents are MIR. and Mrs.
Wilson Dahozy Of Ft Defiance.
Competition was extrem ely
close among the ten entries and
runners-up were Wayne H. Nez, of
Shiprock; Buddy Byron Tsingine,
Jr.. of Leupp Boarding School, and
Thomas Baldwin, 18, of Holbrook,
Arizona. Charles Williams, IN an
nouncing the awards, stated that the
runners-up would have stud priv
ileges at the Williams Ranch so that
next year rh G S fine young men
would also be owners of Appaloosa
colts.
The Appaloosa Horse Club con-
Quoted survey last year to deter
mine from owners just what uses
the horses were put to, and the
qualities most valued. Stock horse
headed the list at 639O, with 3O96
listing pleasure horse first. Parade
and rodeo followed, but m ost own
ers listed three or more common
uses. This am ply indie ates that the
Appaloos is a versatile, all
around. useful horse which fits we'll
into almost any job.
In qualities most valued in the
breed. disposition and intelligence
were far out in the lead. The horse
displays quiet, sensible disposi-
ton. combined with keen intelli-
gence and a marked willingness to
learn Next in importance to own
ers came adaptability. endurance,
speed. and such qualities common
to the breed as good feet and legs.
The horse is distinctive as a
breed All of them have definite
characteristics setting them apart
from any other equine breed. The
eye is completely encircIed by
white, as is the hum an eye. The skin
of the Appaloosa is mouled: AMIR
regular spouing of black and white,
especially notable about the nos
trils. The hoofs are a black and
white pattern of vertical stripes.
The coat pattern varies, with most
displaying dark round or oval
Navajo times., 1962-09-19

m arhngs on white or ivory base
which vary in siZ from mere
Specks to three or four inches. The
pattern is m ST marked over the
loin and hips. although some are
spotted over the entire body, with
the pattern dominating over the
hips as general rule.
Believed to have been introduced
into this country by the Navajo In
dians, the breed seems destinedto
complete full circle with the pop
ularity of the Appaloosa again on
the rise because of his wide adap-
Navajo times., 1962-09-19
hello world s.
September 1, 1862

at Sage Memorial Hospital
Born to Notah and Addie Lee of
Tselani. Arizona. a girl, 6 lbs
Al OF.
Born to Vernon and Sylvia Poley-
esteWa of Polacca, a boy, s lbs
81 OF.
Born to Walter and Mary Cooka,
Kinlichee, a boy, 8 lbs. 2 OF.
Born Of Chez and EloiseN Nez, Rough
Rock, girl. 9 lbs. 7 OF.
September 2, 1862
Born to William and Betty Scott
Rough Rock, boy, 6 lbs. 8 OF.
Born to Tommy and Irene James.
Tselani, a boy, 6 lbs. Ia or.
September 5. 1862
Born to John and Annie Smith of
Wide Ruins, a girl 3 lbs. s or.
Navajo times., 1962-09-19

liability. gentle disposition and
speed
These splendid animals we're
known to man for game before the
age of recorded history. Cave
rawlings in France depict the
characteristic Appaloosa pattern
long before man learned to ride.
Herodotus, Greek historian re-
fers to the "sacred horses" re-
served for the king and high mobiles,
as early as 48O B. c.. describing
the Appaloosa in fine detail.
Emperor WI I'll Of the Han Dy-
nasty Of China attempted TO buy
breeding stock from the Persians.
A twenty five year war ensuedupon
the refusal of his offer, costing the
lives of 40, 600 m en- before the hor-
ses we're fin ally captured and
brought to China in 1O1 B. c.
The breed spread from Persia
through Europe, and were known in
France by 1000. with the first re-
corded import to England in 1855.
Early in the 9Th century. some of
the best "quarter horse" stoc k
sent from Englandto Virgin were
marked with spots on white blank
eted rumps.
Spanish horsemen introduced
the breed into Argentina in 1920
This breeding stock furm shed the
breed for the Western Indi ans from
Chihuahua, Mexico. From them, the
breed was taken north, probably
by Navajos, reaching the Nez Perce
country in the Columbia Basin some
200 years ago. The Nez Perce we're
fine stocknen and had vast herds of
AppaloosaS when the fir s white
men visited their country. Early
fur traders had the highest praise
for the "Nez Perce horse"
Early missionaries taught that
it was sinful for the Indi ans to have
such speedy and beautiful horses,
and following the Nez Perce war,
the bre ed was almost lost. The
white men took away the "spotted
horses" relatively easily, because
the best of the herds had been cap
rured during the war.
After World War |, a revival of
interest in western riding horses
led to the formation of the Appa-
loosa Hor Sc Club in 1888, with
headquarters at Moro. Oregon.
Clyde Thompson, a horse raiser
and VIII at farmer, started the
movement. The club has shown a
steady growth of membership, and
since 1948 has held national show
each year.
Navajo times., 1962-09-19
Council Meeting

The regular fall meeting Of the
Navajo Tribal Council was sched-
uled TO begin today.
All agenda items are subject to
approval of the Advisory Commit
tee, and will be processed through
the office of the Legislative Secre-
tary.
, 1962-04-04
NOTICE
Invitation to Bid

AAA AA0S&
The East Caribbean Confer
ence Of Seventh Day Adven
lists offers for sale that pro-
perty known as No. Ia
Princess Street, Christian
sted.
Sealed bids for same pro
perty should be addressed
to P. Q. Box 81, Christian
sted, on or about April 10,
1862.
The Conference reserves
the right to reject any or
all bids.
, 1962-04-04
EDITORIAL
TRAGEDY IN VICTORY

RACED IN VICTORY
FORMER WELTERWEIGHT champion Benny Kid"
Peret is dead. He died of injuries suffered in his last fight
with Emile Griffith. Peret was taken from the ring on a street
cher, rushed to a hospital, was operated on, but never regained
consciousness.
THIS IS TRAGIC for all concerned. The fight game is
already indisfavor in many quarters, and this only serves to
highlight the dangers and suffering which combatants suffer.
No one could remotely have surmised this end, with its about
tragedy for heex-champion wife, and son, and unborn child
BUT E IS another side to all this. The new cham
pion, Of which we are all very proud, will undoubtedly go
through a period of extreme pain, as the thought Of this all
continue to flow through his mind. Certainly, the victory can
hold no 10y, nor the fruits of victory any satisfaction.
THE PRESS HAS been critical all along Commentators
make mkind remarks, editorialize on the news, and leave the
impression that the victim died at the hands Of the new cham
pion, who inflicted a mercileSS beating on the helpless victim
Very few writers have come to grips with the real facts OF the
situation, recognizing that in championship tight decisions
are always sought to be cear-cut. Nor could anyone have had
the widest guess that Peret had been injured to the fatal
point.
THE PRAYER should now be that the new champion
will retain enough cahmness to be at peace with himself, real
izing that in doing his best the victory was without hate OF
malice. We are sure that as time passes the press will be kind
to him, and give the public an understanding and impartial
story.
EVERYONE SYMPATHIZES with Perets wife and
family, and pray that they too in time, will recover, and keep
no remorse in their hearts for the winner, realizing that each
man was in there to win; that the referee acted honestly, to
the best of his Knowledge and ability, and that what took
place was not the wilful and deliberate design of anyone.
LIFE IS NOT always easy, and victory not always sweet
This was one bitter victory. 1t is for the champion, and for
all of us, to rise above it.
Evening star., 1962-09-16
q ALFRED HITCHCOCK HOUR.

81 AlFkEU hIICHCUGK HUUN.
Premiere Suspense drama. l Hour. "A
Piece of Action" Story of profess
sional gambler tGig Young) who plays
for extremely high stakes when he tries
to teach his kid brother lesson. Martha
Hyer, Robert Redford. Gene Evans are
featured
HOO q NEWS FOR WASHINGTON.
Color Harkness, Streeter.
@ FACES AND PLACES.
News. Dick Morgan, host
q ELEVEN O'CLOCK FINAL.
A6c News; Commentary. Sports;
Weather. Local News. Editorial.
q II Pm. REPORT.
News. Weather, News Analysis Sports
and TV Editorial
lilo g H0LLYN00D'S FINEST.
Movie. IVA Hours. Countess of Monte
cristo." l94s. Sonia Henie.
Ills q WEATHER, SPORTS.
Color. Forester. Simpson.
ll:25 @ COMMENTARY.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-08-31

leadership of our government govern
long popular controls continued
ment effective national they
what there to fear from nes and
GENERALIZATION?
Business many other groups growth and
bness Moral individual choices actions not in the
size Of groups through which men work.
basis American the fears
Of expressed current writings by
Pege Godater any comparative facual
basis And have not the
people really high capacity for self
keeping their government under effective control
course, make mistakes only human, but the
whole people their private lives the city
people feel they pretty dusay regmented
which and live control their personal lives
more vigorously than does political government
made commentators the first Telstar
emphasize the historic significance Of the
event They compared the first
cable message old to world But the fellows had
getting through interrupted and interpreted
commercial ads that insult to all listeners
There method communication will be de-
qad aspects Of commercial greed and
potaon promote mutual cooperation and friendship
among peoples would be worthwhile But in this
life jungle struggle for competitive advantage
that it viii advance the Of in
time.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-08-31
Discrimination In Show

How can you have play called Sideways Are
for Sleeping and not have any Negroes in it? Sub
ways are full of Negroes"
Sammy Davis, Jr, uses this example, quoted
in a recent issue Of Time to make the point that
even the American theater has maintained d kind Of
job discrimination against Negroes The scripts, de-
spite their pretense to realism, do not reflect the
fact that one American in 10 is a Negro, and most
contain no Negroes at all. Negro actors, with a
very few conspicuous exceptions, are not cast in
parts where color is irrelevant and often where the
part calls for a dark complexion the producer will
employ a Hght-compedoned player and darkroom
ple1doned makeup.
Davis is one Of the exceptions He Is taking the
part created by Paul Newman in The Desperate
Hours" this summer, will play the lead in THE
Golden Boy" next year. and several years ago played
the title role in Mr.. Wonderful" on Broadway,
creating a sensation by portraying part in which
race" lie. compeNdon) was irrelevant.
Dorothy cambridge Is another Negro who this
summer is taking part previously played by white
players Time points out but in this case (Anita,
a Puerto Rican, In ''The West Side Story 1t is a
role that would normally have gone to a Negro but
for the pattern Of discrimination.
Davis has an interesting and commendable way
OF combating this discrimination: THE way you
do it Is bring couple Of guys with you. I'm star.
I can make some demands, and one Of them always
is to make room for couple other cats"
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-08-31

gress Such socially imperative legislation Medi-
care is dead for this session Only the kind of legis
aton typified by the Telstar give-away to private
corporation has a chance.
Meanwhile, the coalition is keeping Congress in
session until the last possible minute before election
The Dxiecrats don't have to worry about the voters
The northern reactionaries don't care to face them
And both groups would just lief give the liberals
the least possible time to tell the public what has
really been happening.
Even so, predict that the northern reaction
aries in for surprises The story is getting
told even though the coalition is keeping the liberals
in Washington. The fate Of Medicare was a deep
shock to the entire country, and not just to that
segment Of the people whom our reactonary friends
prone to call left-wingers. Even the Saturday
Evening Post has come out editorially for Medcare
and has lkened the attacks upon it by the Chairman
of the Republican National Committee to the 1886
attack upon social security by Republican Presiden-
tial Candidate ALI Landon.
Because of this and a number Of other issues
a good many reactonary northern Congressman
and Senators going to be in trouble this year,
including pretty close to home. 1t is gradually
becoming known for instance, that two Minnesota
Congressman have quietly identified themselves
with some Of the most extremist groups of the ex-
IRENE right wing in national politics.
The changes in prospect in the next congress
will be good. But they will not solve the real prob
lem Congress trouble is that the committee chair
men control all legislation A bill cannot get
mittee hearing unless the chairman says it can, and
the process of dischargng the committee and fore
ing vote is a very difficult The committee
chairmanships of course determined basis
of seniority, and this means that Democratic VIC
tory nationally puts uncomfortable power into the
hands of a small band Of low-grade politicians
urely intrenched in backward southern districts
where the people are too cowed too ignorant to
vote intelngently. Thus we have the paradox that
liberal political victory nationally means at best a
standoff in Congress.
To some degree the liberals responsible for
this. They have never, to our knowledge, made
determined stand in favor of apportoning Congress
the Constitution proHdes-that is, on the basis
Of franchised voters rather than the basis of
total population including substantial groups to
whom the vote is denied. Nor have the liberals taken
other courses that might be open to them, such as
caucusing separately from the Di'decrats for the
purpose of organizing Congress, using their bar
gaining power to force a rational distribution
of power.
The present Congress may be useful in one
spect 1t has given the American people a kind Of
shock treatment by its obstructionism and by the
contempt of its leadership for the problems facing
the country.
However, the shock treatment in this instance
can work two ways and it may be that next Novem-
Der our reactionary friends will be the receiving
end of the treatment.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-08-31
Drivers Who Don't Care. .

We saw pedestrian nearly get hit by a car
the other day in st. Paul street intersection. He
was crossing with the light which had just flashed
the green walk" sign. The lights had just flashed
red, for stop" against traffic and pedestrians on
the cross street But car came sailing through,
with its horn blasting. Fortunately for himself as
well the driver, the pedestrian jumped; and the
auto traffic having the green light alert to the
hazards that always there at the change in the
light cycle-the hazards of drivers who don't know
don't care
Following this incident we drove from down.
town ST. Paul to southeast Minneapolis and took
careful note Of the nght-jumpers We counted three
crossing busy University Avenue at a near rush.
hour traffic load! These were not cars that went
through on the amber light These were cars that
failed to stop the warning and proceeded through
the intersection well after the light had turned red
One sailed through the red light long after it had
changed, forcing the green-Ight traffic to jam on
brakes and burn up rubber.
Since then we have continued to take note, and
astonished at the number Of drivers who dis
regard the signals. The point is Of some interest
because insurance rates going up again, and
one of the reasons for this these drivers
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-08-31
Focus On
Africa
By EDDIE 1. MADISON, JR.

THE MOST WANTED man
in South Africa, Nelson Man.
della, has been betrayed and
arrested in the land of apar-
theid and the African leader
faces a harsh sentence. Arrest
ed at Howick near Durham,
South Africa, on August II, Man
della had been the subject Of a
nationwide manhunt by the secur-
ity police. For two years he had
been successful in evading arrest
until the betrayal. In May, 1860,
Mandela was the key figure in the
partially successful national stay
at home.
AT THE TIME Of his arrest,
Mandela was dressed as a chaiif-
feur. A white man was with him
in the car. At first he denied his
identity when stopped by a police
road block, claiming that he was
Matzimai. A senior security police
officer was summoned and he
(Mandela) was identified. When
Mandela appeared in the Harris
burg magistrates court he was
manacled and under heavy guard
by two white and two African po-
hcemen :.
THE ARREST Of Mandela
strikes a serious blow at the ban
ned African National Congress,
leaving the organization dismayed
and dismembered. In the under
ground movements, a major battle
for control Of the party affected
RACES. 1t Is suspected that the be-
trayal Of Mandela is the work Of
the Communist wing Of the Con-
gress, which seeks to gain control
Of the entire Congress movement.