davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-20
DAVID LAWRENCE
A 'StoIem0te' in the Cold War

ing that q severe economic
drain would arise in any
country that sought to be-
come q nuclear power. And
yet proficiency in nuclear
warfare would not be at
tanned.
Hence. the building Of nu-
clear strength for military
purposes by any power except
the United States and the
Soviet Union would be q cost
~, dangerous and, indeed, su-
perfluous project. Even
Great Britain is finding it an
expensive undertaking, and
her contributions hereafter
will be largely supplementary
and not independent of
NATO. Secretary Rusk has
gone to Paris to argue all
this out with Gen. de Gaulle,
but the Mcnamara speech
laid the main points on the
line ahead of time.
President Kennedy, has
therefore, developed a sound
policy, and, since it happens
by coincidence to be based
on the very same kind Of
argument that appeals to the
Soviet Government in its re-
lations with Red China, the
world may hope for a period
Of "stalemate."
1t goes without saying that
the big task still is to avert
a nuclear outbreak as be-
tween the Soviet Union and
the United States. And this
means that monkey business
in and around Berlin has to
be suspended by Mr.. Khru-
Shchev, and the crisis" at
moSphere avoided so that
fears of a surprise attack on
the nuclear side win be large
ly removed.
Now this doesn't bar the
building UP by either side Of
conventional forces < ordi-
nary armies and navies. The
United States wants to
strengthen NATO and al
ready has promise d some
missile bearing Polaris sub
marines for the use Of the
Western alliance. But, as Mr..
Mcnamara has pointed out,
defense in modern wars is
not the responsibility of any
one power, but Of all powers
in an alliance. It's a neces-
sary strategy, as World War
/ and World War II proved.
Allied rather than individual
planning now has been ac-
cepted as vital in lettering a
potential aggressor or pre-
venting a third world war.
Copyright, 1850
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-20
BY WILLIAM HINES
Star Science Writer

BOSTON, June 20-The pow
er of the atom will be the No.
source of electrical energy in
North America by the end of
the goth century, in the opinion
Of q leading atomic scientist.
DR.. Wilfrid Bennett Lewis of
Chalk River, Ont, made his
prediction yesterday in an ad-
dress to the American Nuclear
Society, which he has headed
for the last year.
He pictured the continent in
the year 1000 as criss-crosSed
by million-volt power lines car
rying electricity 1000 miles or
more from vast central stations
capable of generating millions
of kilowattS of power.
Many of these plants will be
fueled by uranium and posi-
bly, plutonium, and some may
even use the hydrogen bombs
fusion process as a pilot light"
to keep atomic reaction going
Competitive in eos
DR.. Lewis, vice president for
research and development of
Atomic Energy Canada, Ltd,
said in an interview he has no
doubt that nuclear-generated
power will be fully competitive
with conventional electricity in
many parts of the Unite d
States in this decade.
by the end of the Goth CEN
tury the atom will have sur
passed water, coal and oil as
the chief electricity source" he
said.
It is possible now to en-
vision a 2 million kilowatt
atomic plant consisting of
three reactors with a capacity
of two thirds of a million kilo-
watts each, capable of produc-
ing electricity at about one
third of a cent a kilowatt-hour,
DR.. Lewis said. This would be
fully competitive with electrici-
ty from a conventional plant
Of the same size, he added.
A few coal and steam plants
almost this big have been built
already, but the biggest atomic
stations presently in operation
have only a small fraction of
this capacity.
DR.. Lewis noted that atomic
plants are markedly more ex-
penSive to build than conven-
tional stations, and probably
will continue to be.
But the extremely low cost of
the energy produced by split
ting atoms will offset even cap
ital costs twice as great as for
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-20
U.S.. to Scrap Motodor,
Its First Atom Missile

at Bitburg, Germany, in early
1854.
In its day the Matador was
quite a weapon. Essentially a
small, unnamed Jet plane, it
could carry a good-sized nu-
clear warhead ITS miles into
East Germany.
Actually it had a range of
more than ITS miles, but it was
placed well back from the Dor
der so that ground stations at
the border could pick 1t up on
radar and guide it the final
distance to its target.
While the Matador wal
standing guard, the Martin Co
was developing the Mace for the
Air Force.
Another winged missile with
la range of up to 1900 miles,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-20
BY RICHARD FRYKLUND
Star Staff Writer

SEMBACH, Germany - The
first American nuclear guided
missile is headed for the scrap
heap after eight years of SEN
try duty for the free world.
The missile is the Matador
an old, numbering winged mis-
sile. Air Force Col. Rollo c.
Lawrence, jr., commander of
the 38th Tactical Missile Wing,
said at his headquarters here
recently that the Matador will
be scrapped.
Its replacement in his wing
will be the more advanced Mace
B missile.
The original Matador outfit
called the LIST Pilotless Bomber
Squadron, set up its missiles
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-20

an atmosphere Of optimism
over the future Of atomic pow
er which has overlain the meet
ing since its start on Monday
An air of gloom that had pre-
vailed in the nuclear industry
for the last few years was
largely dispelled by experience
with a power reactor at Rowe
Mass, about 100 miles west Of
here.
This reactor, at the Yankee
Atomic Electric Plant, gave Its
operators an unexpected 80 pei
cent bonus of power during the
life of its first fuel core.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-20
Y. 5. and Russia Seen ToeitIy Agreeing
To Bar ProIiferotion of NucIeor Power

IOH W NU(ICOf TOWCf
clear power inside the NATO
alliance for defensive pur-
poses in Europe and leave
the main control to the
United States, because the
truly big missile bases are in
this country.
A most significant address
on the subject was delivered
lass Saturday by Secretary of
Defense Mcnamara. It was
prepared after the most in
tensive study by Secretary of
State Rusk and officials of
all departments concerned,
as well as by President Ken
nedy. There was no mention
Of France, but the speech
was aimed at answering Gen.
de Gaulle's argument for q
separate national nuclear
force Of his own. Mr.. Nc
Namara, without referring to
the Soviet relationship to
Red China, made this state
ment which applies to both
sides in the cold war:
THE creation of a single
additional national nuclear
force encourages the prolif-
Grafton Of nuclear power with
all of its attendant dangers"
Now the word "proliferate"
means to grow by multiply
ing new parts in quick sue
cesSion." If Red China gets
nuclear weapons from the
Soviet Union, members Of the
Communist bloc in Europe
Poland or Czechoslovakia-
would demand them, too. And
if West Germany had q nu-
clear force Of her own, East
Germany would want to be
protected by some kind of
nuclear strength. Even
though these might be small
forces in themselves, they
could add up to an array Of
national units, any one Of
which could plunge the world
into a nuclear war overnight.
Secretary Mcnamara put it
this way In his speech:
I'm short, then, limited nu-
clear capabilities, operating
independently, are danger
Gus, expensive, prone to OBJ
solescence and lacking in
credibility as a deterrent"
Mr.. Mcnamara mentioned
that the United States dur
ing the coming fiscal year
will spend close to SIS bill
lion on its nuclear weapons
Ito insure their adequacy"
This is tantamount to say
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-20
3-RUNG CHIAVARIS
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Shown here in charming, sophisticated dining group
with boot-shoPed walnut table (seots 81 from our
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-20

Sometimes the obvious is
either overlooked or doesn't
sink in right away. A case in
point Is what's happening in
Americas relations with the
Soviet Union.
A "stalemate" is really now
in effect. VIII it develop into
one Of those long periods of
peace in world history based
on the maintenance of a
balance Of power" without a
big war?
Thus, it is obvious that
Premier Khrushchev, with
out signing an agreement
with this country, and Presi-
dent Kennedy, without sign
ing an agreement with Mos
COW, have both come sepa-
rately to the conclusion that
Red China's possession of
nuclear weapons could lead
to a nuclear war which might
destroy everybody. II nuclear
arms are to be withheld from
Red China by Russia, isn't
it logical then for the United
States, as q balancing fac
tor, to withhold nuclear
weapons from France or any
other country hereafterP
Back Of this unwritten I'M
derstanding emerges, as al
ways in diplomacy, q power
ful reason why q given policy
makes sense from the stand
point Of both sides.
Red China could be an ir-
responsible wielder of nu-
clear weapons. This could
lead to q nuclear war that
could destroy Russia as well
as other areas of the world.
Hence Moscow is unwilling to
build up Red China as a nu-
clear power.
France, Of course, wouldn't
be irresponsible or go coun-
ter to American desires, but
if the United States distrib-
utes nuclear data and equip
ment and helps build up 9TH
er nations allied with it, the
Soviet Union couldn't logi-
cally withhold nuclear knowl-
edge and weapons from Red
China.
Now this doesn't mean that
America intends to reduce in
any way its nuclear power.
Nor is there to be any hest
tation about using nuclear
weapons If circumstances
ever require it. What is
planned is to concentrate nu-
Evening star., 1962-01-22
BETHESDA WOODS
THE BADINI BROS, INC.

@HA44V1 04VOO., 1NO.
OIL. 6-4455 OIL s-S1s6
BURNT MILLS MANOR-Beautiful
brick split-leyel home in spotiess
condition and loaded with Charm;
3 bedrooms, 21a baths, liv. room,
din. rm., fascinating kit, grand
rec. rm., playrm., screened porch
and many extras sitting on q large
well-landscaped lot: S per S this
terms Call JU. 5-4222; ewes. JU.
S-SS90: LAWRENCE v. LUTES CO.
CARROLL KNOLLS-Owner anxious
to sell. VACANT. 3 bedrms., pa
baths, centrally air conditioned.
Call to inspect,
Evening star., 1962-01-22
I SHAFER REALTY co,
CR a.oR1d
RIVERHII,I,

6110 Riverhin Rd.-Immaculate i
yr.. old, rambler, 3 bedrms.. 8
baths, rec, rm. with fireplace
scenic view Of the Potomac. S275
mo. FRANK s. PHILLIPS INC,
D1, 7-1411, Mr.. Stone. ewes. after
6. Ii. 7-3775.
SARGENT RD. NE, 5OI4-Mod-
ern 6-rm. semidet. home: we'll
equip. kit. with dining area, full
bsmt.. fenced yard, oil heated
completely redecorated; only S107
month.
sTEUART BROS. INC. EN-. 3-24o2
SILVER SPRING-New g. and a.
bedrm., 2-bath homes; some w/rec.
rm. S17b per mo.
FOREST GLEN RID. AREA-4-bed-
rm., 2-bath home w/porch, va
cant. $3.50 per mo.
Evening star., 1962-01-22
ROOMS, HOUSEKEEPING

PARK RD. NV, 1928 rms.
next bath; stove. refgr.: empl.
adults; references required.
Tv IN YOUR ROOM, refEr.; grill;
foam matt; pvt, entr.; SI2-S1S.
615 22nd st. NV. 33S-6272,
Evening star., 1962-01-22

BASEMENT. 2 lge. rms, lovely sc.
home; ldry facilities. employed
Evening star., 1962-01-22
HOUSES WANTED TO RENT
CHEVY CHASE AREA-we reouirl

CHEVY CHASE AREA-We require
several select homes. Furn. and
unfur., for responsible discrimi-
mating clientele, MRS. SPAULD-
ING. VIII. 6-6l09 or WO. 6-0l60.
WAREHOUSES TO RENT IN
MONTGOMERY COUNTY. For
proper MANAGEMENT call Mr..
Weiser, 10. 5-OS44
SHANNON & LUCHS
3-BEDROOM RAMB with bsmt. II
possible; vic. West Hyatts.; BY
Feb. 20. WA. 7-6433,
Evening star., 1962-01-22
! lAPTs UNFURMsHED-D. c.lMoVINe, PACKING, STORAGE

A. AND J. MOVING; LOCAL, Low
RATES. FREE EST. CALL HU. g.
4S30.
BOxLEY MOVERS AD. 2-8s22
b rooms. $50 up careful courteous
men; large padded vans.
CAMPBELL'S MOVING SERVICES
"a hour service. no Job too small,
or too large. Free estimates
cheerfully given. We move all
household goods. Quick pick up
and delivery. Call 462-6s27 or
FE. S-7590.
EDELMAN MOVING. sTORAGE-
VIII accept surplus furniture as
part payment on your moving,
storage. Reas. rates ia. 9-2937.
HILL MoVERS-30 year rep. ice
Fully equipped; very TeaS, All
sery. sP 8:066s. Ii, i-9Soo.
LIGHT HAULING, local moving
peaches o specially s. L, NOR
R1S. Tu. 2-ll50 or TU. 2-S902.
MOVING ACROSS THE STREET or
across the country: storage in sep
arate rooms; packing, overseas air
cargo. Phone NO 7-0104. UNION
STORAGE CO.. INC. Est. 1900,
NORTHERN VIRGINIA AREA
Local Moving: Reasonable Rates
CL. 6-2l6S Ewes, JE. 4-633S
Evening star., 1962-01-22
ROOMS WITH BOARD
HUI, 3-5432
ROOMS, APIS. TO SHARE
APTS. FURNISHED. c,

WILL SHARE MY HOME w/mother
and l or 2 children or cple. Child
care incl. Reas. HE. 1-0105.
Evening star., 1962-01-22

DOWNTOWN. j block from Scott
circle. 1925 N st. NV. -Four
beaut. furn. 1-bedroom apis in
new luxury bldg. 5000 per mo-; /;
utils. incl. See MRS. YOUNG or
phone 332-7220.,
Evening star., 1962-01-22
CAPITOL HILL

CONN. on Garfield. lge.. attrac /
bedrm., . girls (only). Sundeck,
all util.. S11O, OIL. 2-6939.
CONN. AVE. - 1905 r st. NV.
Efficiency, SIS. nice location. HO-
Evening star., 1962-01-22
HOUSES TO SHARE

ALEx.-SPLIT-LEVEL HOME with
bedrm. turn.; employed couple or
lady; child care included. so.
Evening star., 1962-01-22
DOGS, PETS, ETC.
ADORABLE siamese kittens, taugh

ADORABLE siamese kittens, taught
to be loved: fine pedigree; z
weeks old. CIR. 3-1741.
ACARAS to zebras. healthy tropical
fish, plants. live food, all supplies;
tanks built, repaired. Puppy spe-
cial: Poodle, cocker, cross wire
hair terrier, cocker cross, collie,
shepherd cross; baby parakeets,
eanaries, hamsters. mice. rabbits,
reptiles. etc: 2 floors OF beauty
and interest; visitors welcome.
HyattsVille Pet. 5124 BALTIC ave,
UN, 1920. Open wkdays. to
$50 Sun. to 5, 22'
BOXER, female, Z mos, old, spade.
fawn color, all shots, pedigree,
$50. EN-. 5-0844.
POODLES (5), toy studs, fee $50.
All colors puppies available; groom
ing $40: pick up and delivery.
COLLIE PUPS, pure bred, female,
9 weeks old. $50. VIII. 2-9011.
YORKSHIRE TERRIER PUPPIES
Tiny. Adorable. Pet of the Stars.
TRAILS END KENNELS. MA. 2-0s00
Evening star., 1962-01-22
HUGH T. PECK

HUGH L. PECK
11246 Georgia Ave. Lo. 5-2aaO
Carroll KNOLLS-All-brick RAM
bier; 3 bedrooms plus separat te
dining room, living room with
fireplace, full basement, deep
freeze and washer. Bus stoDs only
a few steps from the door. S21,000
ard assume large loan.
]. C. Conley, Rltrs., JU. 9-4l34
after . pm. call HE. 4-7773
CHEVY CHASE, ROLLINGWOoD
AREA - Vacant newly decorated.
Center-hall brick Colonial. First
floor powder room. 3 bedrooms
and Q baths on second floor. 2
bedrooms on third floor. Priced in
upper 30s. Call WO. $4,000 til
q pm. EDW. n. JONES & CO.,
INC. REALTOR.
Continued on Next Page)
Evening star., 1962-01-22
KEN DRUSKIN & CO.

w. O-ZUO0 vi ~
Sill. SPG.| bedrms., 2 baths, sep.
din. rm., dishwasher and disp. !;
S160, option to buy.
Country-Wide Realty, 949-1901 or
SILVER SPRING AREA-Oniy Sl00.
2-bedrm. home. Liv. rm., din. rm.,
bsmt. Vacant. Immed. occupancy
MANOVILL REALTY CORP, LO.
4-S440.
SPLIT-LEVEL HOME CLOSE TO
GOLF COURSE-Attracti floor
plan. Large living room with fire
place, large dining room. kitchen
with table space, birch cabinets
and late model equipment, bed
rooms, . baths and rec. room.
Avail. soon. S1S5. Call JE. 2-262u
to see. JOSEPH W. SEAY COM
PANY, Realtors, lib west Broad
street, Falls Church, Virginia.
WHEATON-3-b,r. +. brk. Colonial, nr.
schls., bus, full bsmt.; shady yd
S135. THOMPSON CO., JU. $4,000.
WHEATON, KENSINGToN, SILVER
SPRING. ROCKV1LLE-Several 2,
3 and 4-bedroom homes available,
Some for immediate occupancy:
some with option to buy NAM
OVILL REALTY CORPORATION
LO 4-S440
The Nome nugget., 1962-08-06

Continued from Page D 10 be nearby for the funeral Her first husband, Policeman James E. Douahertv, lives in Los Anaeles.
 Marilyn, who had shifted for herself since early childhood was known to have made will out lining plans for her own burial
 A business associate said it had not been found yet and funeral arrangements were pending until it's discovery expected later today
 Playwright Arthur Miller, the actress third husband. said al his home in Roxbury, Conn, his eX- Wife's death was shock.
 He said he hadn't decided "Whe- ther to go to Hollywood for the funeraD"
 Tt had to happen--I don't know when or how, but it was inevit- able he was quoted as saying of Miss Monroe's death.
 Meanwhile, the coroner's inves- tigators prepared a series of tests 10 officially determine whether the 36-yearold actress accidental l. or Intentionally took the over dose of pills that investigators be- lieve killed her.
 Coronor Theodore J. Murphcy said psychiatric evidence would play an important part in the yer dict.
The Nome nugget., 1962-08-06
French Paradog Falls to Death

LILLE, France LP Aspie, a police dog with decade of ser vice with the French air force, plunged more than 120 feet to his death today while undergoing paratroop training.
 The dog pltlmmeted into field near here when the harness of his chute broke as he was floating down from 1,200 feet.
 Aspic, who spent many years guarding air fields and depots in the Algerion interior. was making his first jump as part of research by French army doctor into the cardio-vaseular reactions of para troopers.
The Nome nugget., 1962-08-06
Asisun1'c 'clslandino Cited for Flap Over Prayer Ruling

SAN FRANCISCO dP- Misun- derstanding of the U S. Supreme Courts decision barring the New York public school prayer stem med mainly from pressure on neWsmen to communicate the rul- ing rapidly with other decisions, says Associate Justice Tom C.. Clark
 Clark, here for the American Bar Association convention, said the courts 6-l verdict provoked the heaviest flow of critical mail in years. When news agencies began to interpret the decision later, the mail became favorable, he said.
 The justice noted he was going aginst custom in commenting on specific decision, but said he felt it was appropriate to deal with the prayer issue in an address he made 10 the Commonwealth Club Friday.
 Here was a stateWritten pray CT circulated to state : employed teachers with instructions to have their pupils recite it in unison at the beginning of each school day." Justice Clark said.
 The Constitution says the gov ernment shall take no part in the establishment of religion. No means mo- he emphasized
 'As soon as the people learned this was all the court decided not that there could be no official recognition of a divine being or recognition on silver or currency or In God We Trust or public acknowledgment that we are a religious nation-they understood the basis on which the court acted"
 Clark pointed out the decision came down with =15 other cases on the final day of the courts term.
 s.The news announcements were not complete, most of them reeit- ing the content of this 22-Wora prayer and the fact the court had held t unconstitutional for q teacher to have her pupils recite it"
 Mistakes often happen in inter- preting court opinions because of the haste with which news agen= cies are obliged to cover our an nouncements,a the justice said.
 Since as many as a dozen opin- ions are given from the bench on tie traditional Monday decision day, the news media, naturally are pushed even to get the result, much less the reasoning back of each judgement, Clark said.
 ssThe court might be blamed for this situation. One might ask why not spread the announcements over several days as do other courts.
 Ny only answer,a he explained, is that this would break the Mon- day tradition
 --------------
The Nome nugget., 1962-08-06

early spring. The recovery, how ever, has been slower than from two previous doWn-turns.
 Today, the economy. though big. is mushy. II shows few signs of breaking through to the levels the administration predicted. Employ ment is high, but so is unemplov- ment, which is 5.3 per cent of the labor force.
 Some economists say another re- cession already is on the horizon. Others, watching the same indica- tors, say it isn't so.
 One view is that the administra- ton simply set it's sights too high in terms of the growth rate. re- duction of unemployment, and gross national product.
 To Kennedy's critics, the sharp break in the stock market is the Kennedy crash
 His own analysis-'I think most financial experts have realized for some time that an over priced market could not hold up once investors realized that imitation was ended
 Kennedy has made special ef- forts to convince businessmen that he isn't anti business. But too many of them, if not most, think he still wears that label, and he realizes it.
The Nome nugget., 1962-08-06
An Eya'uation of Kennedy at AEidierm

Editors note-John F. Kennedy is rounding out his second year in the. White House. halfway through the term he narrowly won in l960. What kind of job is he doing2 How is he holding up2 Associated Press reporter Reln7an Morin pictures the President at midterm.
The Nome nugget., 1962-08-06
Popularity Still High

Polls indicate that his popular ity, once higher at 79 per cent than Dwight D. EisenhoWer's, is still high but has slipped recently His rejoiner-"H I were still 79 per cent after a very intense congress sional session, I would feel that I had not met my responsibilities
 The principal criticisms that you hear in Washington today some- times cancel each other out. One man says, He twists your arms 10 get what he Wants.' But an other tells you, He hasn't fought hard enough for his program.
 Conservatives accuse him of fin ancial Responsibility" and being ''socialistie" Liberals say he is more concerned for the nations gold reserves and the balance of payments than for people.
 These same differences of =opin- ion appear among the Washington correspondents who, as whole, are a singularly unsentimental, hard-nosed group, Some say Ken nedy is doing pretty well. some say very well. Others. who once admired him hugely, have soured in varying degrees. Still others take a Waitand-see position.
 Well, this is an election year. In November, the critic who really eounts-the voter-Will have his opportunity to state what he thinks of Kennedy and his works