davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-16

more thorough selection of can
didates and that there is now
training of the coSmonautS
vestibular apparatus.
This apparatus is a part OF
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-16
Freeman Aide
With
Estes 'BaiIout'
Secretary Vetoed
BogweII Memo
On Cotton Deals
By CECIL HOLLAND
Star Staff Writer

Investigating Senators today
accused the Agriculture Depart
ment'S top legal officer of sub
hitting to Secretary Freeman
proposals which might have
served as "a bailout" of Billie
Sol Estes in his cotton allotment
troubles.
Chairman Mcclellan Of the
Senate Investigations Subcom-
mittee fired the accusation at
John c. Bagwell, the depart
ment's general counsel. Mr..
Bagwell quickly denied the
charges and defended the report
he made to Secretary Freeman.
Senator Mundt, Republican
OF South Dakota, said Mr.. Bag
wells report failed to inform
the Secretary of some of the
most significant and disturb
ing" features of the Estes case.
Two Proposals
Senator Mcclellan said the
proposals we're contained in an
April IL report submitted two
weeks after the Pecos operator
was arrested on Federal fraud
charges and while he was under
suspicion Of having committed
crimes against the Government
in his cotton allotment deals.
Mr.. Bagwell, a career man II
the department, included in hi.
report two proposals for han.
ding the cotton allotment
problem which Senator McC lel-
Ian charged were trying to gel
this fellow out of this problem. y
mo, sir. not on my part" Mr..
Bagwell protested.
He contended that his pro-
posals dealt with individuals
other than Estes but Senator
Mcclellan reported that the
subject of the memorandum
was Billie Sol Estes and dealt
largely with him.
The subcommittee chairman
noted that Estes was under ar
rest at the time Of the Bagwell
memorandum. The Pecos oper-
ator had been arrested on
March 90 on charges involving
mortgages on nonexistent liquid
fertilizer tanks.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-16

greeterS assigned to welcome
the World War II hero.
Gen. Macarthur had arrived
to accept a special honor voted
him by Congress expressing
recognition of his outstanding
devotion to the American
people. his brilliant leadership
|. and the unsurpassed af-
lection held for him by the
people of the Philippines
Capitol Ceremony
The general received the
honor in a ceremony on the
Capitol steps shortly after a
luncheon attended by 81 Capt.
tai personages.
At the ceremony on the Cap
itol steps before hundreds of
tourists, Speaker Mccormack
praised the general.
There are few men whose
place in history is assured dur
ing ones lifetime and Gen.
Macarthur is one of that select
few" the Massachusetts, Demo-
cratic leader said.
For his whole life has been
dedicated to preserving and
strengthening our country by
retaining a government of law
not only for Americans of this
day and age but for generations
to come"
The presentation followed a
luncheon in the Speakers din
ing room at which the general
was thanked by Vice President
johnson and Representative
Rivers, Democrat of South
Carolina, who sponsored the
congressional resolution.
At the airport the S2-year-
old general, once ramrod
straight, descended slowly from
the four-engined Constellation,
and he was greeted by Gen.
Barksdale Hamlet. vice-chief
of staff, and an o1d-time SOL
diari,,o nolIoo O11o Y.ofirod BRIO
Gen. H. E. Eastwood of Chevy
Chase.
Gen. Hamlet saluted smartly
as Gen. Macarthur, his shoul-
ders slightly bowed and his
head thrust forward, neglected
to return the military greeting
but extended his hand in a
warm clasp, instead.
I'm happy to see you after
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-16
Ceremonies at Capitol
Observation-Disclosures
Congress Pays Tribute to General
After He Visits President on Hour
BY ROBERT GUTENBERG
Star Staff Writer

Douglas MacArahur General Of the Army who returned
to the United States II years amid cheering Of millions
landed at Washington National Airport today.
1t was lonely arrival
knot of 10 employees at the military Air transportation
Service terminal compemented the small official military
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-16

subcommittee, Cne 1Z-year-OlQ
Cleveland industrialist also de-
Tended his conduct in keeping
large amounts of Hanna stock
and receiving big dividends
while in the Eisenhower cab
inc from 1858 to 1857.
He commended that as Treas
ury Secretary he severed all
connections with the company
and took no part in any Gov
eminent discussions of nickel
stockpiling.
mo Artful DOdging"
Discussing other testimony
by Government auditors that
Hanna contracts signed with
the Government in January.
1858, favored the company he
headed before becoming Treas
ury Secretary, Mr.. Humphrey
said: There was no artful
lodging and no monkey busi-
ness. All this talk of shenani-
gans of some kind is just bunk"
After reading a lengthy state
ment explaining that he took
little part in Hanna nickel
contract negotiations with the
Government, Mr.. Humphrey
was asked about testimony
that his stockholdings in the
Hanna mining interests between
January. 1858, and April. 1861.
increased S5.7 million in market
value and gave him S2.3 million
in dividends.
Mr.. Humphrey now is homo
rary board chairman of the
NJ. A. Hanna Co.
Doesn't Dispute Accountant
He did not dispute stock
and dividend information given
the subcommittee yesterday by
Walter Henson, Government
Accounting Office supervisor,
who directed a five months
check into operations Of the
M. A. Hanna Co. and a sub
Sidiary, the Hanna Mining Co.
Mr.. Humphrey said he could
save the subcommittee a lot
of time" by recalling that when
he came up for Senate con-
firmation in 1858, his finan-
cial interests in the company
were publicly discussed.
He explained that his posi-
ton as Secretary of the Treas
ury differed considerably from
those of former Defense Secre-
tary Charles E. Wilson and
others who were required to
divest themselves of stockhold-
ings in companies doing bust
ness directly with the Govern
ment.
There were two basic diff
ferences," he said. First, the
Treasury Department does not
make contracts as the Defense
Department and others do with
private bushes. Secondly, if {
sold the stock l would get
money which I would either
have to put in a bank or use
to buy Government bonds.
Il could not put it in the
bank because the Secretary Of
the Treasury could do a lot
more to the banks than he
could to the Hanna Co. And I
could not invest it in Govern
ment bonds because the Secre-
tary of the Treasury cannot do
that under the law.
"On those grounds it was de-
cided I should keep my stock.
l never did buy or sell during
my tenure as Secretary of the
Treasury from early January,
1858. till July, 1857. I sacri-
feed my company salary which
I never got back and 1 took a
terrific financial loss in Wash
ington. But I am glad I did it
See STOCKPILE, Page Al
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-16

the inner ear especially sensi-
sensitive to the pull Of gravity.
The aim of the training was
to overcome the nausea and
other i'll effects Of weightless-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-16
Not Connected

II didn't understand that his
arrest was connected in any
way with cotton allotments, "
Mr.. Bagwen said.
Il didn't say it was" Senator
Mcclellan replied. "B u t
wouldn't that be a final warn
ing?"
Senator Mcclellan said that
Mr.. Bagwell had the benefit of
an October II, 1861, report of
an Agriculture Department in
veStigation of the Estes cotton
See ESTES, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-16
Disputes
Story Of Big Profits
StockpiIe
Gain Called
'BoIoney'
By ROBERT X. WALSH
Star Staff Writer

Former Treasury Secretary
George M. Humphrey told Sen
ate investigators today that tes-
timony about the NJ. A. Hanna
Co.'S excessive profits from sup
plying nickel to the national
defense stockpile was "just
baloney."
Appearing at his own request
before Senate Armed Services
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-16

Ex-TreosuY Chief Moves Into Spot
light Asoin Pose AS
Humphrey Told Senators of Hanna
Nickel Poet. Poee AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-16
Weather Forecast

District and vicinity-Mostly cloudy to-
night, scattered showers and thunder
storms likely; low near So. Clearing,
cooler and less humid tomorrow. High,
81, at pm. today; low, II, at $50 am.
today. 2 pm. relative humidity, SIS per
cent.
Full Report On Poss 81
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-12

DIAMOND RING (smalD, downtown
area, about Feb. %; reward. AID.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-12

possibility Of new proposals for
some form of regional Ell
ropean security" arrangement
involving "disengagement" of
forces and a denuclearized area
in Central Europe has reused
anxious speculation in Germany
and France.
Quite possibly. the issue of
missing members at this con-
ference-the most notable abb
senteeS being China and France
may provide food for discus
sion. And in this connection a
new move by either side to pre-
vent the spread of atomic weap-
ons might be forthcoming. No
conference in recent years has
had a more unrestricted agenda
or more unlimited scope.
What it all may amount to
in the end, however, is at this
point an open question. What
ever diSappointmentS may be in
store. many still believe that a
summit meeting later on in the
Spring is almost inevitable. If
so, Mr.. Rusk'S diplomatic fish
ing expedition may not be en-
tirely fruitless, even if on most
of the issues to be discussed
here Mr.. Gromyko refuses to
rise to the bait.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-12

when he became foreign Sec
rotary in July, 1860. Now he
ranks as one of the strongest
men in the Macmillan cabinet.
Lord Home Is Oldest
At SO, Lord Home is six
years the senior of Mr.. RuSk
and Mr.. Gromyko.
OF the three, Mr.. Gromyko,
is the most experienced in
major disarmament negotia-
tions. In 16 years of deadlock
and new starts, he has debated
with such United States figures
as John Foster Dulles, Bernard
Baruch, Harold StaSsen, Fred
erick M. Eaton, James j..
Wadsworth and Arthur Dean.
Mr.. Gromyko became Soviet
foreign minister in 1857, moving
up from first deputy foreign
minister. Earlier he was am
baSSador to the United States,
permanent representative to
the United Nations Security
Council, negotiator in confer
'enceS at Yalta, Potsdam and
Teheran, and ambassador to the
United Kingdom.
Mr.. RuSk became Secretary
of State in January 1861.
He studied political science
at Davidson College, won a Phi
Beta Kappa key and became a
Rhodes Scholar. At 25, Mr..
RuSk was dean of faculty at
Mills College.
Returns in 1949
He entered the State De-
partment after World War II,
left it to serve in the old War
Department, then returned in
1949 to become Assistant Sec
rotary of State for Far East
ern Affairs. He served as
president of the Rockefeller
Foundation between 1852 and
1861.
A physically big man, weigh
ing around 200 pounds, Mr..
Rusk makes his sports golf
and tennis. Recently he has
added bowling.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-12

but some characteristics arr
common to all three. They fol.
low with precision the instruc.
tons of their bosses-President
Kennedy, Prime Minister Mac
milan and Premier Khru-
shchev. They are cool bargain
ers and hard workers.
Dean Rusk came off a
Georgia farm and followed a
scholars way to diplomacy.
Andrei A. Gromyko was
graduated from the Minsk
Agricultural Institute in 1884
and in five years started his
diplomatic career as head of
the American desk in the
Kremlin.
Lord Home is a product of
British nobility, the 14th Earl
whose family's ancient crest
boasts lions rampant and pop
injayS.
Tell-Tale Signs
Like poker players, diplomats
try to hide their emotions. But
in the cases of these three a
few known signs may show how
the talks are going.
IF Mr.. Rusk radiates cheer
in the morning there is pro-
gresS," says in American source.
The Secretary, given halt a
chance, is normally a very
cheerful guy"
Should things go badly, the
British expect Lord Homes
stiff upper lip to get sitter.
Mr.. Gromyko is relaxed and
a little laxative when he is
pleased. He revertS to his role
of "Grom the Glum" when
diSpleased.
Mr.. Macmillan often refers
to Lord Home as "Sludge," a
peculiar nickname for a noble
man. In British Cockney it
ordinary beer. Lord
Home likes cricket-playing,
bird-Watching and salmon-f fish
ing. Many of his countrymen
regarded him as lightweight
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-12
Agreements Stressed

That to facilitate the at
tainment of general and COM
plete disarmament in a peaceful
world it is important that all
states abide by existing inter-
national agreements, refrain
from any actions which might
aggravate international ten
Sions and that they seek settle
ment of all disputes by peaceful
means"
Outside of the three main
rings Of the circus-the nuclear
test ban. general disarmament
and Berlin-any number of I'M
scheduled acts may momen-
tarily take over the spotlight
during the next few days.
From the Russian side, the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-12
CONFERENCE
No Ropid Strides
Expected at Geneva

crucial question is whether the
Russians will drop their long
held objections to international
verificaton-not only of what
arms are destroyed in the
course of the program-but also
of what arms remain.
Under the best-and most
unlikely of circumstances
there is no expectation that the
17-nation conference will make
rapid or spectacular strides
toward the millennium. In the
disarmament business any
progress at all is a major
achievement and time is of
little consequence. The most
hopeful guess of experts at this
point is that the Geneva meet
ing may go on almost indefi-
nitely.
The third major ring of the
circus has only an indirect con-
nection with the subject of dis
armament. In a recent press
conference Mr.. Kennedy
pointed out this connection by
saying that what happens in
Berlin or in Southeast Asia has
important bearing on the
Vests need for arms. And
most certainly in his meetings
with Mr.. Gromyko, Mr.. Rusk
will not fail to renew discussion
OF the most critical danger
points on the cold war scene.
So far as can be learned there
are no new Western proposals
in the offing on Berlin itself.
But Mr.. Rusk will take the
opportunity to remind Mr.. Gro
myko that what happens in
Berlin and elsewhere may de-
termine what happens in
Geneva. He also will certainly
remind him of one key clause
of the agreed principles on dis
armament:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-12

ing it would be an infringe
ment of its sovereignty.
The Berlin dispute over
Swallowed all other issues due
for airing here, including dis
armament.
Mr.. Rusk'S dinner came al
the end of a busy day on the
Western side. The Secretary
conferred at lunch with West
German Foreign Minister Ger
hard Schroeder and both men
expressed satisfaction with
their talk.
Germans Reassured
Mr.. Rusk apparently assured
Mr.. Schroeder that in the talks
on Berlin and disarmament the
United States would assidu-
ouSly respect West German in
tereStS. Chancellor Konrad
Adenauer's government is op-
posed to any denuclearized
arms control zone including its
territory.
Mr.. Rusk and Lord Home
also conferred separately on
the Berlin situation, problems
OF organizing the disarmament
conference and nuclear test
ban issues. They were reported
agreed on a common approach
to nuclear test talks with Mr..
Gromyko, but there was no
real expectation among either
British or United States Off
Gals that those talks would get
anywhere.
President Kennedy an.
nounced recently V4l,.v ...4
United States would resume
atmospheric testing of atomic
weapons in late April unless
Russia signs nuclear test ban
treaty with strong inspection
provisions before that time.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-12
ADAM NEGOTIATIONS
octics Same, Goals Differ

GENEVA, Mar. 10 (AP).-
The three foreign secretaries
gathering in Geneva for talks
on banning nuclear tests differ
widely in their backgrounds,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-12

Published Daily and Sunday
at 226 Virginia Ave. Sc,
Second Glass Postage PAID
at Washington, D. C.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-12
LOST

BILLFOLD, mans. dark brown leather,
containing Metro. Police Badge No,
Evening star., 1962-02-04
Desiesed for Modern Reading

BEN C. WRIGHT, President
EUCLID M. CONVICTION
Chairman Of the Board
JOHN C. STERLING
Honorary Chairman
Evening star., 1962-02-04
BY John A. Gius, MD
The National Sunday Magazine
February 4, 1862

C by Arthur Shay 4: Punchbowl
Mind While You Rea 3: Lincoln We're
Statistics 14 Colby Tells You How
To Dand. 2 Real
Yorkshire Pudding Case OF Tipsy Turban
Evening star., 1962-02-04

WILLIAM |. NICHOLS
Editor and Publisher
ED MCCARTHY, Managing Editor
NELSON CRUPPo, Art Director
STEWART BEACH, Asst. to the Editor
Evening star., 1962-02-04
This Week

New This
Of o an
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06
Follows Voting Line
Jimenez Will Bite
AL ALL-STAR ROSTER

BOSTON July (AP) The complete American
League AStar roster for the first game against the
National League at Washington Tuesday Starting players
listed first except for the pitcher The number of
times each player has been the All-Star squad is
shown in parentheseS
PITCHERS-Hank Aguirre Detroit Cd Jim Burning,
Detroit "a; Dick Donovan, Cleveland (3); Bill Mon
bouquette Boston 90; Camio Pascual Minnesota go;
Dave Stenhouse. Washington ID; Ralph Terry, New
York d. Hoyt Wilhelm Baltimore (3-selected for
National League All-Stars).
CATCHERS-Earl Battey, Minnesota ID; John
Romano, Cleveland (2); Eston Howard New York 90.
FIRST BASE-Jim Gentle, Baltimore 49, Norm
Siebern, Kansas City ID.
SECOND BASE-Bily Moran, Los Angeles 3D.
Bobby Richardson New York (3).
SHORTSTOP Aparico, Chicago go; Tom
fresh. New York %.
THIRD BASE-Rich Rollins, Minnesota %; Brooks
Robinson, Baltimore 80.
LEFTFIELD-Leon Wagner, Los Angeles ID; Rocky
Colavito, Detroit 80.
CENTERFIELD Mickey Mantle, New York I'D;
Jim Lands, Chicago ID.
RIGHTFIELD-Roger Maris New York "a; Lee
Thomas Los Angeles %.
MANAGER-Ralph Houk, New York.
COACHES-Bily Hitchcock, Baltimore manager;
Mickey Vernon Washington manager.
BATTING PRACTICE PITCHERS - Don Rudolph,
Washington; Johnny San. New York.
BATTING PRACTICE CATCHER-Georg SuSce
Washington
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06
AMERICAS CUP DEFENDER
Columbia Skipper on Spotin Trials

ing these famed sloops. Hood
and O'Day have been North
American senior champions
Hunt represented the United
States in the Seawanhaka Cup
against Scotland in 1929.
All Of this adds up to max.
ing the Americas Cup trial Sc.
ries a tough league as far as
experienced shippers are con-
cerned. Shields has tremendous
talent, but even a good sluggel
or a promising pitcher needs
seasoning. Some observers won
der if Shields couldn't use more
seasoning.
This summer will tell anc
today's match between Mos
bacher and Shields will be in,
teresting to watch while thu
two Boston boats, EaSterne
and Nefertiti, meet for the sec
ond time.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06
Redskins Sign
AndyStyne1u|d

Andy Stynchula, the Red
skins answer to TVS mfr.
Clean" signed for 1862 today.
Beginning his third year in
pro football, the 245-pound
Penn State alumnus reached a
financial agreement with Coach
Bill McPeak after several weeks
of negotiation. He was a hold
out several weeks last year.
Dubbed MIR. Clean" by his
teammates because of his mas
sive chest and closely cropped
head, Andy is as tough to beat
at the bargaining table as he
| is on the football field. Part of
his ammunition is McPeak's
own appraisal that the 6-foot,
22-year-old defensive end is not
only outstanding at the posi-
ton but "can be one of the
National Leagues all-time
greats"
with John Paluck at the
other end we have no worries
about that part of our defense, :"
McPeak said. II only wish the
rest of our defense was as good. "
Stynchula distinguished him
self last year by running back
two kickoffs a total of 70 yards
His average of 36.5 yards I'M
officially was the best in the
league. He didn't qualify for
the honor, naturally, not having
the required IA or more returns.
Stynchula now makes his
home in Washington and is in
the insurance business. He is
married to the former Theresa
Koss of Beaver, Pa. They have
two children.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06
Senators Trail
1861 Pace by
Eight Games
Bya Star Staff Writer

KANSAS CITY, July 6.-The
Senators will have to win sc
games and lose 49 after the
July 4 milestone if they are to
SurpaSS last years record, but
they'll never make it unless
they start hitting with men on
base.
The lack of a base hit at the
opportune moment finds the
Senators eight games behind
their standing of last year at
the Independence Day break
and 81a games out of ninth
place. They'll have to hustle
and the Athletics or Red Soz
will have to collapse, if they
are to avoid the cellar.
After July 4 of the two years
of the new Senators this was
the standing;
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06
Rogers, Burend
Beat Old Rivals

Buddy Mature Boy Rogers
and Johnny Barend got an I'M
expected shot at their old
nemesis, Johnny Valentine and
Cowboy Bob Ellis, on last
nights wrestling card at Cap
itol Arena, and made the most
of it.
Rogers and Barend took on
Valentine and Ellis when the
Australian Kangaroos, who
were scheduled to meet Valen-
tine and Ellis, failed to show
up.
! The substitutes won two Of
the three falls.
Earlier. Rogers and Bareno
had battled to a draw with
Bahia the Giant and the Gold.
en- Terror. In other bouts, Tony
ManouSos defeated MigueI
Torres, Fred Atkins won ovel
Dick ChriSty and Red Bastier
whipped Lou Albano.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06

fense-and, high on the list,
another star performance by
highlander Don Drysdale.
Mclean HurIS Glitter
The strong-armed speedballer
quelled the Giants on eight
hits and won his 18th, tops in
the majors. Drysdale's chief
support came from Tommy
Davis, Frank Howard, Ron
Fairly and Willie Davis, who
counted four homerS among
their total of nine hits.
In the NILS only other game,
Alvin Mclean threw a Six-hit-
ter as Pittsburgh blanked Phil
adelphia, 5-0-the Pirates sew
enth victory in a row and the
Phillies' eighth straight loss.
The Dodgers clipped left
handler Mike Mccormick for
their four homers and six OF
their runs in the first five in
nings, then continued the rout
against Believers Jim buffalo
and Don Larsen.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-06
By the Associated Press

It's their usual style to dazzle
the National League opposition
with speed and footwork, but
for a change of pace the
streaking Dodgers can slug
away with a heavyweight
punch.
The Dodgers rolled to an
11-3 romp yesterday in the
opener of the big mid-Season
four-game series at San Fran
cisco. pounding out a 14-hit
attack that included four
homers as they won their sew
enth straight and boosted their
lead over the Giants to a game
and a half.
1t was the Dodgers fourth
victory in five meetings this
season with their California
rival-and prime pennant chal-
lenger-and the winners made
it a runaway with a touch Of
just about everything. There
was the long-ball betting, the
base running magic. nifty de-