davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-04-29
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Evening star., 1962-12-02

''What about the star, Robert
MOrse?" l asked. ''The guy you're
supposed to be in love WITH"
"Oh, he was very sweet. He
said, Don't worry, baby; if you
blow a line, we'll cover for you.'"
Came the big night 1t was door.
die for poor Michele.
II suddenly found myself on.
stage with crowd of strangers who
looked at me as if to say: oh. that
must be the new girl!' 1t was sPooky,
Mr.. Rice!
but once | got started, it
wasn't SO bad. The orchestra fol.
lowed me exactly; the dancers GOV.
cred for me when | got mixed up;
Evening star., 1962-12-02
How TO Succe(
Without
Rehearsal


The most terrifying moment in
an actors life? Opening night on
Broadway, of course.
Or at least that's what | would
have guessed, until | lunched with
Michele Lee, a newcomer who re-
Gently took over the ingenue role
in How to Succeed in Business
Without Really Trying" Michele
is fetching young brunette, only
l9 years old but very well-behaved.
''Mr. Rice" she said, with due
Difference to my advanced years,
when you open on Broadway with
a ne'U show, you at least have the
comfort of being with fifty other
actors who are scared, too. But
shen you replace someone in an
established his, you hare to be scared
all BY yOurseyT''
Michele shuddered. 'DO you
know, before went on for the first
time, I'd never met anyone in the
cast, I'd never seen any Of the
scenery, I'd never heard the orches-
ira, I'd never even worn a costume.
The only rehearsaIs | had were
with Larry Kasha, the stage manager.
He read me my cues on the empty
stage, with only couple Of chairs
for scenery. He would read the male
parts in his natural voice and the
female parts in crazy falsettO, and
he'd charge all around to show me
where the various people would be.
"If made an entrance wrong,
he'dyell:'NO you're coming through
the window! The door is farther to
your left And if | had to sit down,
Evening star., 1962-12-02

and Bobby Morse Prac-
tically led me around
by the arm, and when
ever | muffed a line, he
would reword it and
speak it himself.
Evening star., 1962-12-02

"A dOOrhnOb gave me my only real
trouble. Ii was in the first act, and |
had to rush out a door. | grabbed
the doorknob and started pulling it.
But it wouldn't open. | got frantic
and pulled with all my might - the
whole set started to fall over on US.
Then somebody Kissed that the door
opened the other way. That's the
danger of rehearsing without seem
cry"
ibid you sit down on Rudy
Vallee?" | asked.
mo. and incidentally, | finally
met him - offstage, | mean. All
in all, I'm not really scared any
more.
MY only worry now is that
Mother is coming from California
to see me, and it's very hard to get
tickets for the show"
l suggested that she call the
press agent, but she said she didn't
know the press agent.
Dear child" I said, ''he's a
very nice fellow called Seymour
Krawitz = he's an old friend Of
mine"
Midbele's eyes sidened. "Mr.
Rice, I don't pant % seem ipHshy,'
but do you think you could use your
influence With Mr.. KrasUitz TO get a
seat for my H'Other?''
MA 0t<
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-01-12
Inner Man
Topic OF
WLW Series

"Soliloquy'' is the
theme and the title for
the first program in the
new CATHOLIC HOUR
TV series Landscape of
the Soul" which begins at $50
am. Sunday, Jan. ii on
WLW-C. The series which
is concerned with the interior
life, has been written by play
wright FIR. Dominic Rover,
OPP, for the National Council
of Catholic Men.
"Soliloquy" presents the
situation Of a narrator and
an actor who in the course of
presenting the nature of
mans inner life, enter into
violent disagreement about
the meaning of the script. In
Pirandello fashion they are
left with the problem of re-
solving the scripts meaning
for the audience. At root is
an argument between man
viewed solely under the as
pect af truth versus man view
ed solely under the aspect of
love.
This first program in the
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-01-12

series "The Landscape of the
Soul" features Donald Davis
and Lester Rawlins. Davis,
who halls from the Stratford
Shakespeare Theatre in Or.
tario, is perhaps best known
for his brilliant performance
in "Krapp's Last Tape" RaWl-
ms is currently featured in
the Thomas More play on
Broadway, "A Man For All
Seasons"
Succeeding weeks will pre-
sent dramatizations from the
lives of st. Catherine of
Siena, Thomas Merton C"The
Sign of Jonas'0, and a group
of contemporary American
figures.
The Catholic Hour is pro-
duced by Martin H. Work and
Richard j. Walsh for NCCM.
For NBC, Miss Doris Ann is
executive producer and Mar
tin Hoade is producer-direc-
tor.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-01-12

py fne Legal department
o fine National Catholic
Welfare Conference.
tors to aid to education in
church-related schools).
II is recognition Of the prin-
ciple that government may as
sist all public service aspects
of an educational enterprise.
The decision, therefore, con-
clusively establishes a logical
and enlightened social bene-
fits" doctrine, weighing the
social benefit conferred by
government action.
The rule Of Everson VS..
Board of Education is plainly
this:
~ Government may sup
port the education OF citizens
in various ways.
~ Education of citizens"
may take place in ehUrch.re-
lated schools.
(3) Government may not
support a religion or church,
as such, but so long as its pro.
gram confers directly and
substantially a benefit to cifi-
zen education, that program
is constitUfionaIly Unobiec-
fionable, although benefit is
at the same time incidentally
conferred upon a religion or
q church.
Bradfield. Cochran and Ev-.
erson are therefore decisions
which not only do not consti-
tute precedent against aid, as
discussed in this report; they
and especially Everson -
are clear precedent for the aid
discussed here.
And they are the only de-
cisions of the Supreme Court
of the United States which
pronounce upon the financial
aid-providing function of gov
eminent in the sense raised
by the questions herein pre-
sented.
(B.) The MecoIIum and Zor-
ach Decisions:
The McCollum and Zorach
decisions form the next
grouping of cases Of interest.
Perhaps the first thing to be
noted about the two is that
they did not involve any pro-
grams of financial aid-provid-
ing by government.
They are not in point save
insofar as they contained pro-
nouncements upon the mean
ing Of the First Amendment.
McCOllum VS.. Board OF Edu-
cation, a l947 decision, involv-
ed a program imposed by a To-
cal board of education in Him
DIS whereby pupils in the pub
lie schools were permitted to
attend classes in religious in
struction conducted during
regular school hours upon the
school premises by outside
teachers representing the var
ious faiths.
THE COURT HELD the pro,
gram unconstitutional as "a
utilization of the tax-estah'
llshed and unsupported pub
lie school systems to aid re,
ligious groups to spread their
faith"
The majority decision three
times used the phrase wall OF
separation between Church
and State" and this led many
commentators to conclude that
the court had now stated a
doctrine of absolute separa
ton of Church and State.
These commentators were
proved incorrect by the deci
sion of the Supreme Court in
1851 in Zorach VS.. Clauson.
Zorach, like McCollum, in
Volved a "released-time" pro
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-01-12
Federal Aid TO Education:
Rulings OF High Court

ed an even more positive re-
lection of statism in education
than in the Meyer case.
A statute of oregon requir-
ed every parent or other per-
son having custody of a child
between eight and sixteen
years of age to send such child
to a public school.
The statute was the result
of a campaign to American
ize" education in Oregon
launched in 1920.
THE HILL MILITARY Acad.
envy and The Society of Sis
tiers sought injunctions re-
straining enforcement of the
statute, alleging its unconsti-
nationality. Ranged on their
side we're the Domestic and
Foreign Missionary Society of
the Protestant Episcopal
Church in the United States
of America. the North Paci-
fic Union Conference of Sew
enth : Day Adventists, the
Evangelical Lutheran Synod
of Missouri and Ohio, Is min
listers of the Presbyterian
Church the Catholic Civil
Rights Association of Oregon,
and the American Jewish Com
mittee.
THE US. SUPREME COURT
of the United States affirmed
the DEGREES of the lower court
enjoining enforcement of the
statute.
It's basis for affirmance
was that the statute deprived
plaintiffs of liberty and prop
erty contrary to the guaran-
tees Of the Fourteenth
Amendment.
The court noted that the
us. District Court for Ore
gon had ruled that the statute
interferred with the schools
"free choice of patrons and
that parents and guardians,
as part of their liberty, might
direct the education of chill
dren by selecting reputable
teachers and places"
The teachings of Pierce are
of importance with respect to
the issues here presented.
First. Pierce holds that there
is no power in the state to
monopolize education.
SECONDLY, Pierce states
that the child is not a mere
creature of the state.
THIRDLY, PIERCE holds
. that parents may, in the dis
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-01-12
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The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-01-12

charge of their duty under
than to public schools if the
state compulsory education
laws, send their children to
church-related schools rather
church-related schools meet
the secular education require
ments which the state has con-
stitutional power to impose.
This is described by the
court as a right-not a priv
ilege.
This becomes a considera-
tion to be weighed where a
program of governm e n a |
spending upon public educa-
ton may reach such proper
tons as to require the cessa-
ton of all other kinds of edu-
cation in the land and, in eff
feet, to remove all possibility
of the exercise Of the parental
right of choice.
(To Be Continued
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-01-12
FURNITURE STORES

USED FURNITURE
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BARGAIN FURNITURE STORE
212 London Rd. Phone 3-7503
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-01-12

Editors Note:
Following is the third
of five articles condens-
ing the study entitled
THE consfisutionaIity of
the inclusion of Church
Related Schools in Fed
eraI Aid to Education"
The study was prepared
by the Legal Department
o fine National Catholic
Welfare Conference.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-01-12

Psychiatrists tell us that it
is terrible to be an orphan, bad
to be an only child, taxing to
be the eldest child, crushing to
be in the middle, and damaging
to be the youngest. There
seems to be no way out, except
to be born an adult. Catholic
Digest-Jan.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-01-12
PatrOnize Our Advertisers
ROOFING
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The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-01-12


in Zorach. however, was one
which took place off the school
premises. AS in McCollum, the
administrative machinery of
the public school system was
employed in running of the
program.
The Supreme Court held
the program constitutionally
unobjectionable.
THE ZoRAcH DECISION
makes it clear beyond all
question that the First Amend
ment is not to be taken as a
weapon for the liquidation OF
the salutary American tradl-
ton of government : religion
relationships. II moreover
makes clear that the phrase,
separation of Church and
State" is not to be taken In
any absolute sense.
1.-The First Amendment"
said the court, "does not say
that in every and all respects
there shall be a separation of
Church and State. Rather it
studiously defines the manner,
the specific ways, in which
there shall be no concert or
union or dependency one on
the other. That is the common
sense of the matter. Otherwise,
the state and religion would
be aliens to each other-hos-
tile, suspicious, and even I'M
friendly.
1T MAY BE CONCLUDED
from the McCollum and Zor-
ach decisions that ID they do
not constitute precedent
against the kinds of possible
aid to church-related educa-
ton here under discussion;
(2) the court has specifically
rejected the view that the
Constitution requires an abb
solute separation of Church
and State and instead makes
il clear that government and
religion may in various ways
cooperate.
So far as an absolutist con-
cept of the separation prin-
ciple may be derived from
the McCollum case, that con-
cept is today constitutionally
dead.
(c). THE MEYER AND
Pierce decisions
Meyer VS., Nebraska and
Pierce VS.. Society of Sisters
form the third relevant group
of eases. They stand as consti-
tutional barriers against the
imposition by the state of an
exclusive educational pattern.
Meyer VS.. Nebraska, a 1923
decision, involved a Nebras-
ka statute which made in a
crime for any teacher to teach
any subject in any elementary
school in any language other
than English. Meyer, a teach
err in a Lutheran parochlal
school was convicted of teach
ing the reading in the Ger
man language of Bible stories
to a child.
The us. Supreme Court
held that the statute violated
the rights of the teacher guar
anteed by the due process
clause of the Fourteenth
Amendment.
THUS THE COURT struck
at a doctrine which is every
where identified with modern
totalitarian regimes and which
unhappily is on the ascendant
in the United States: the view
that all educational rights are
the possession of the state.
The landmark 1925 decision
in Pierce VS.. Society of Sisters
involved an expanded recog.
milton Of parental and child
rights i'm education. 1t inVolV
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-13
Massachusetts Fire
Races 7. BUILDINGS

CHELSEA, Mass, Nov. 10
CAP.-Seven buildings in a
crowded industrial complex
were destroyed by a spectacular
general alarm fire last night
that caused an estimated
$250,000 damage.
The fire ragged out of control
for two hours. destroying a huge
Eastern Storage Co. warehouse
full Of lumber and other con-
signments and six other build
ings. Cause of the blaze was
not determined Immediately.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-13
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-13

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-13

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Evening star., 1962-04-05
Farewell to Camps
And the Windy Tees
By FRANCIS STANN

under lot of pressure. His trouble is that
he hasn't learned how to cope with all the
attention he's getting"
THE PERIOD OF SPRING TRAINING
that fringe ball players dread most is
squad-pruning time. Every time a general
manager, field manager or club secretary
makes gesture in their direction it brings
a dryness in the throat.
The cutoff Senators, like all others,
reacted in a variety of ways. A young
pitcher sobbed when he was told the bad
news. Billy Klaus felt like fighting the
night he was let out. Hector Maestri, the
Cuban pitcher, said, Mickey Vernon do
not like me at the beginning, theenk."
Just before the Washington roster was
weeded, General Manager Ed Doherty told
of the reactions of four Of his players who
were called into the rented trailer that
serves as Eds office at the ball park.
"Chuck Cottier, Marty Kutyna, Willie Tasby
and Pete Daley had drawn advances against
their salaries" Doherty laughed "All
wanted to know was how much they wanted
us to take out of their pay checks.
"Cottier turned white as a sheet when
called him into the trailer. He thought
he'd been traded or sold. Kutyna reacted
the same way Tasby said, oh, no, Ed!
I like it with this club!'
1.-THE only one who was disappointed
was Daley. He had hoped that some big
league club had made a deal for him."
MANAGER JOHNNY KEANE of the st.
Louis Cardinals is certain that he made
a good move in reactivating coach Red
Schoendienst, the former TB patient who
thinks he's got couple more years Of
playing in him.
We've been looking around all spring
for solid pinch-hitter," Keane said, land
all the time we had the perfect guy in a
Cardinal uniform. Red is switch-hitter,
which is one big advantage Another is that
he isn't trying for the home run"
Have you got anything against the
pinch-hit home run?" Keane was asked.
"It may sound strange" Johnny replied,
"but the answer is yes. I'm against it be-
cause that usually means the pinch-hitter
is up there swinging from his heels All I
want from a pinch-hitter is a single, a
run-scoring fly ball or maybe a chopped,
slow grounder
"Schoendienst can give that to you.
A hitter like Red is far more valuable
than one who hits one or two home runs
a season."
Evening star., 1962-04-05
WYN LOSE OR DRAW

POMPANO BEACH, FLA, APRIL S.
And so it's farewell to the baseball camps
in Florida, where Roger Maris made his
point with the press, Jim Piersan slept
on a bedboard and wind blows into the
faces of golfers on 16 of IS holes on almost
any course you can name.
The City of Pompano Beach finished
in the red in the second season Of its
marriage to the Senators. 1t wasn't stag
gering loss - something like the $500 the
municipal fathers profited by last year -
and Pompano will be host to the Wash
ington club through 1865, as per contract
Attendance fell off by approximately
5000 customers, but Ken Burroughs, the
city auditor, isn't blaming the proximity
of the New York Yankees, just down the
road in their posh 81 million ball park.
"Our weather was bad in March," Bur-
roughs admits, land I imagine it would
have helped if we had a roof on the
Pompano park" The Yankees received the
largest visiting club check, $1,492.
The presence of the world champions
in Fort Lauderdale, no farther from down.
town in old Pompano than the Senators
ballyard, admittedly hurt Gulfstream Park.
"They took maybe 1000 improvers Of the
breed day away from u.s." one Of the
race track officials conceded. "I say break
up the Yankees"
One way the Senators could help Pom
pano's treasury as well as their own, would
be to cut down on so many exhibitions with
the Kansas City Athletics. They not only
couldn't draw with the AS, but they couldn't
beat 'em, either.
THE MAN WHO KNOWS Roger Maris
best, at least from business standpoint,
says there is no estimating how much, If
any, the home run kings conduct and
boorish attitude will hurt him financially.
Every deal made for Roger was on a
one-year basis" Agent Frank Scott dis
closes, referring to the almost countless
products Maris has agreed to indorse.
That's normal with transactions involving
athletes. How can sponsor know if Maris
or anybody else will be as successful and
popular in '62 as he was in '61?"
Most American League pitchers predict
that Maris won't match his 81 home runs,
and lot of other people who have run
afoul of Rog in bad mood VOW that he
won't be as popular. "It's been little rough
this spring." Agent Scott admits "Rog is
a stubborn guy. I've tried to talk to him
about his public relations and so has Roy
Hamey.
"But it wasn't all Maris' fault. He's been
Evening star., 1962-04-05

new life as a lumber company
accountant in Westwood under
the name of Charles j. Mitchell.
Lesser made the disclosure in
an article for the March edition
Of the Literary Digest in 1884.
In the September 10 edition of
the Chronicle Of that year,
Lesser reported on his first
meeting with O'Dea, who told
him the strange story of his
disappearance.
O'Dea had come to San Fran
cisco in 1905 and practiced law.
He was supposed to have joined
an Australian army unit passing
through San Francisco in 1917.
Instead, he told Lesser, he
quietly went to Westwood and
became an accountant for the
Red River Lumber Co.
Why?
He said he couldn't afford
to go on being a famous ex-
athlete" Lesser recalled. "He
didn't like living in what were
to him mere student days of
the past"
AS Charles j. Mitchell, he
became secretary-manager of
the Westwood Auto Club (and
See O'DEA, Page D-3
Evening star., 1962-04-05
LEGENDARY KICKING STAR
Pat O'Deo Dies at 80,
DoyAfterMokinqH Hall

SAN FRANCISCO, April S
(AP). Patrick John ODea,
Wisconsin's famed punter and
dropkicker at the turn Of the
century, died yesterday just one
day after it was announced he
had been elected to Footballs
Hall Of Fame.
Ninety years old last st. Pat
rick's Day, March II, O'Dea re-
ceived a personal letter of COM
mendation from President Ken
nedy.
ODea had been informed
earlier of his selection to the
Football Hall of Fame although
it wasn't announced publicly
until Tuesday.
Records show he could punt
the length Of the field and drop
kick accurately into the teeth
of a blizzard.
But a fact known to few
sportswriters was the sensation
created in 1884 when O'Dea was
discovered in the Northern Cali
fornia numbering community of
Westwood after a disappear
ance of II years.
1t was Bill Lesser, sports
editor of the San Francisco
Chronicle, who revealed ODea's
Evening star., 1962-04-05
3 Veterans Rookie Head
Record Field in Masters

leaders of COLTS "old guard. "
are still sound from tee to
green, but they rate only an
outside chance because of put
ting difficulties in recent years.
Hogan's Putting ''Frightful"
This is especially true Of
Hogan. Gene Sarazen said as
much yesterday: You must
play four great rounds here.
You must be able to make the
25-footers and the 40-footers.
Ben and Sam can't any more.
In fact, it's almost a mental
case with Hogan-his putting
has become frightful. Look for
Nicklaus, Palmer and perhaps
Sanders to be in the very
thick of it Sunday.
The kids these days are too
bold for the old-timers. They
hit the ball too far and putt
too sharply"
However. neither Hogan nor
Snead is counting himself out.
Snead, the three-time winner,
had a fine So yesterday, with
six brides. He missed three
green's and as a result bogied
all three of the holes.