davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Navajo times., 1962-08-08
lew wuferm usfers
Hired for Projects

Alton F. Johnson has recently
been appointed to Wastermaster at
the Hogback by the Navajo Tribe.
Irwin R. Mathews will assume the
position of WatermaSter at the
Fruitland Project.
They will supervise operation
and maintenance of the respective
projects; in addition, they assist
farmers in proper farming meth
DDS, and most effective utilization
of available water.
Mathews is graduate of Brig
ham Young University and a resi-
dent of Pennington during most
of his lifetime In college, he
majored in agromony, which is
study of soils and crops, with a
minor in agriculture and econom-
les. He and his wife. Carole, have
three children: Kathlene, 3;
Michael, 2 and Nathan, months.
Johnson was born and raised on
farm. and also completed his
schooling at Brigham Young Uni
versity with his major being agri-
culture and economics, range man.
agement and animal husbandry.
His Wife's name is Geneil, and they
have three children, Brenda, 8;
David, 4 and Rebecca, 1 !.
Both have expressed eagerness
to cooperate and share their knowl-
edge with the Navajo people. They
invite alton on any
problems.
Navajo times., 1962-08-08

Navajo Series |, No. 100
Memorandum of talk" held with
Navajo Indians at Cebolleta N. M.
18th April 1851
Jacket: "by Col. D. T. Chandler
"We live in Laguna Colorado.
the captains of the tribe live be-
tween Cheille 6 Laguna Colorado
There are five captains (all equally;
there is no head captain. They are
named Massi, Nachthain, Ayahikas,
Tobetzahalyay and Pancholayay--
they are the chiefs S of the whole
Navajo Tribe (hostiles). They told
us the night before we left that if
we did not return by the night of
the seventh day they would think we
had been killed, and would disperse
all the people again--this is the
fourth day. The chiefs say they want
to make peace with the Americans,
but are afraid to come in: they sent
us because we are very poor men.
SandoVal in his last campaign
against us stole everything we had,
our horses, wives, children, and
even the sheepskins we slept on,
and if we are killed it will not be
much loss to the tribe, besides we
have relations with Sandoval and
they thought his people would not
hurt US, but would take US in to this
post
Editors s Note: Sandoval was the
leader of the enemy Navajo liv-
ing in the vicinity of Mount Tay-
lor.
The chiefs and every one of the
people want to make peace with the
Americans, they are al fr aid the
American are going to kill them
and take alltheir cattle this spring.
A party Of Americans who we're
Navajo times., 1962-08-08
Times Will Have
CeremOnialBOOth

The Navajo Times, in conjunc-
tion with the Tribal Public Rela-
tions Department, will sponsor a
Tribal exhibit booth at the 41st
Annual lnter-Tribal Indian Cere-
monial in Gallup. August 9thru12.
The exhibit will carry out its
theme: "NAVAJO TIMES--Keep
the Navajo People and the World
Informed on Tribal Progress. A
giant size front page of the June
13, 1862 issue of the Times will be
featured. Other features will be
Tribal progress in Health. Educa-
tion, and in developments of Gas.
Oil, and other resources.
The booth will offer general
information on the Navajo People
Navajo times., 1962-08-08
Long Ago In NuvuioIund

trading silver belts and red cloth
for mule S with us some ten or
twelve days ago near Tunichi and in
front of the Ojos Calientes, toldus
that campaign of about 600 Amer
leans was coming against US. The
people are all very much afraid
they will punish them for stealing
sheep and cattle and breaking their
treaties with them. The chiefs did
not expect but one to come back,
the other was to remain here. One
was to come back to let them know
if they could come in. He was to
make a smoke after he passed that
mesa, (pointing to one about 8 miles
distant) and make smoke every
day until he got back, and then they
would know we had not been killed.
This is the sign we agreed upon with
our people. 1t will take ten days for
him to go and return here again.
The America ans (traders) advised
them to go in and make a peace.
The day we left runners were sent
all over the country to collect the
Navajo times., 1962-08-08

people and wait for our return. We
do not know how many will come
in, but everyone wants peace. The
chiefs told us some would come in
Immediately. The five aptains
we're talking together all of one day
about what the America ans told
them, and then they sent us in to
say that they wi ish ed to make a
peace.
"Our people have not planted
much this spring on either side of
the Sierra of Tunichi. They have
most all of them planted this year
on both sides of the San Juan, and
they live there now, about an equal
number on each side of the river. :"
Navajo times., 1962-08-08

and the Reservation for the tour
lists and the general public.
Abraham Lincoln of the Navajo
Times staff will be in charge of
the booth.
Evening star., 1962-09-25
U. n. Assembly Agrees
To Debate on Red Chino

UNITED NATIONS. N. Y. Sept. IS CAP)-The General
Assembly agreed without formal night to give
fun airing to the question of seating Red China in the United
Nations
Nationalist Chinas Lu Cieh protested inclusion Of the
item bat said he would not press for vote He declared
Evening star., 1962-09-25
Gromyko
To Confer on
Cuba, Berlin

NuUuV DCIHII
UNITED NATIONS, N. Y,
Sept. IS (AP). - Secretary of
State Rusk was expected to tell
Soviet Foreign Minister Gro
myko today that shipment of
Soviet arms and technicians to
Cuba is causing serious concern
in the United States.
The two diplomats were
scheduled to meet at a lunch
con in Mr.. Rusk's hotel suite
for their first private talks
since last July, when they con-
ferred in Geneva during the
conference on Laos.
The Berlin problem was high
on their agenda along with the
Cuban crisis, in which the Rus
slams have been taking an ac-
tive role in recent weeks.
The meeting is one of a Sc
rtes being held by Mr.. Rusk
with foreign ministers and
other diplomats in New York
for the United Nations General
Assembly. He has met with
British Foreign Secretary Lord
Home, Norwegian Foreign Min
lister Halvard Lange, Japanese
Foreign Minister Maysayoshi
Ohira and a number Of other
United States allies.
See Hostile Attitude
Western diplomats have ac-
knowledged some disappoint-
ment in what they considered
to be q hostile and nonconcil-
iatory attitude by MFR. Gromyko
In his policy speech before the
Assembly last Friday.
Ata that time, United States
Ambassador Adlai E. Steven
son told MIR. Gromyko that So
Wet arms shipments and not
United States actions were
threatening peace in the West
ern Hemisphere.
Mr.. Stevenson was called in
BY Mr.. Rusk for the Gromyko
talks, indicating that the dis
cussions would deal with prob
lens before the United Nations.
At present neither the Cuban
nor the Berlin issues are on the
Assembly agenda.
Western leaders were reported
more concerned at the moment
with Cuba than with Berlin,
although they regard Berlin as
a serious trouble spot. West
Berlin's Mayor Willy Brandt is
expected in New York later this
week for talks with Mr.. Rusk
on the latest developments.
U. s. to Lead
Lord Home is expected to
meet later with Mr.. Gromyko.
but Western strategy was said
to be for the United States to
call the signals on both Berlin
and Cuba. with Britain lend
ing support. There are still
some differences between Brit
ain and the United States on
Britain's trade with Prime
Minister Castro's regime, but
they are trying to work out a
common stand.
Mr.. Rusk was said by in
formed quarters to have pressed
Britain to restrict its nom
strategic trade with Cuba, but
Lord Home insisted that his
government can do no more
than to ban shipment of stra-
tegic goods from Britain or in
British ships.
Western diplomats were re-
ported to believe that the Ber-
lin crisis has eased somewhat
and that Soviet Premier Khru-
shchev is not eager to sign a
separate treaty with Commu-
mist East Germany, although
he is once more threatening
to do so.
To Meet Delegations
Mr.. Rusk plans to remain in
New York the rest of the week.
He will confer with the British
Foreign Secretary one or two
more times. He also will meet
with Latin American delega-
tions separately and in groups
in an effort to work out a
common policy on Cuba before
the Western Hemisphere for
eign ministers meeting in
Washington October 2 and 8.
Mr.. Rusk does not plan to take
part in the General Assembly
debates.
Evening star., 1962-09-25
NewD.c. Group
On Mental Health
Elects Chairman

coiman B. Stein. president
Of the District Of Columbia As.
sociation for Mental Health, ha.
been elected chairman of the
District Commissioners new
Committee on Mental Health
needs.
At b brief organization meet
ing yesterday. Mr.. Stein said he
hopes the committee viii be
able to come up with an action
program instead Of "just an
other survey to up-date the
other surveys already made OF
mental health needs"
The committee was named
recently by the Commissioners
to propose appropriate action
in both the public and private
sectors of the District mental
health field and for developing
priorities and cost estimates.
Evening star., 1962-09-25
Zoners Consider
Career School in
Residential Area

The District Board Of zon-
ing Adjustment was asked yes
terday to permit establishment
Of a career school for women
at a large mansion at 2101 r
street NV. in q residential
neighborhood.
The application for a zoning
exception, made by DR.. Leland
E. Stevenson, building oHner,
was taken under advisement
by the board. No opposition
was expressed at the board
hearing. ~
william K. Donnelly, attorJ
ney for DR.. Stevenson, said
that If the exception is grant
ed the building would be leased
by the Patricia Stevens Career
College and Finishing School.
Mr.. Donnelly said the first
floor Of the building win be
used for a clinic by DR.. Ste
venson and that the second
and third floors would be used
by the school.
Evening star., 1962-09-25
GoIdWuter Hits
Kennedy Actions
In Labor Dispute
BY the Associated Press

Senator Goldwater, Republi-
can of Arizona, says President
Kennedy is so beholden to or
ganized labor that he operates
outside the law" to favor
unions.
In a Senate speech yester-
day, Senator Goldwater con-
demned the Presidents ham
ding of the aerospace indus
try's labor dispute. He said Mr.
Kennedy used extra-legal pro-
cedures, a stacked sfact-find.
ing board, and White House
prestige. r
He said DR.. George Taylor
chairman of the special presi-
Dental board, is. a known ad-
vocate of compulsory unionism
(and) the Taylor board, of
course. obligingly recommended
the union shop"
THE President finds himself
in a box" declared Senator
Goldwater. HE appreciates the
danger to the country repre-
sented by the unions power
and should know it needs to be
curbed.
But he does not dare to
suggest such a proposal, for to
do so would be politically ILL
advised"
Evening star., 1962-09-25
GANKING TANKS
FAIL TO DETER
CLEANUP Effort

BUENoS AIRES (AP)-
Argentina's five-day army
revolt barely disturbed
Mayor Alberto Prebisch in
his campaign to make
Buenos Aires streets and
parks the worlds clesnest.
While tanks clanked
through the boulevards and
most civilians took cover,
Mayor Prebisch's staff plas-
tered the city with posters
proclaiming, Let's clean up
BuenoS Aires" Wire bas-
kets dotted the downtown
area, bearing signs, Drop
it here"
Mayor Prebisch set a 90
day limit for the cleanup.
After that, litterers will be
fined, he said.
What about the tanks
and troops in the parksP"
he was asked.
IF they litter, they, too,
VIII pay" said the Mayor.
Evening star., 1962-09-25
Estes Awaits Decision
On TrioI Postponement

than 8 drawing Of the defend
ant with minor alterations"
Much of yesterdays court
session was spent on unsuc-
ceSsful defense efforts to bar
teleyision and newspaper pho
tographers from covering the
proceedings.
Judge Dmagan denied the
motion.
He observed that the defense
had voiced concern over q cir
Gus atmosphere in the court
room and added that he had
watched a church service tele-
vised from Dallas the day be-
fore.
There certainly wasn't any
circus in that church." Judge
Dinagan said. There viii be
no circus in this court"
Evening star., 1962-09-25

switching sides during the
rebellion.
Gen. Cornejo Saravia point
ed out that three times last
week during the revolt Mr.
Guido had ordered Gen. On
gania to surrender and that
each time Gen. Ongania re-
fused.
Clear rebellion" said Gen
Cornejo Saravia.
He added that he carried out
his orders. including military
action against the rebels, until
Mr.. Guido-"only God knows
why"-went over to the rebels
and threw out his cabinet.
The former secretary, ac-
cused by Gen. Ongania of using
his office to plot for q military
dictatorship, said Argentina has
lacked legal government.
About $50 Arrested
"(We have had) only imposi-
ton of whims by functionaries
|of the major hierarchy" he
said.
Informed sources estimated
about $50 persons have been
arrested. Some remained un-
der house arrest but 88 were
Evening star., 1962-09-25

the question was the same as
the one in which the Assembly
voted 1887 last year against
seating the Peiping regime.
The Assembly also approved
the inclusion of the Hungarian
question in its 1862 agenda-
but BY the closest margin ever.
The vote was 43 in favor, "a
opposed and 10 abstaining on
the United States proposal TO
put before the Assembly again
the issue Of refusal of Hungary
and the Soviet Union to abide
by previous resolutions dating
back to the 1856 Hungarian
revolt.
Margin Was Greater
Last year the vote to put the
item before the Assembly was
50 in favor. is opposed and so
abStentions.
This year a number Of Afri-
can and Asian countries Joined
the Soviet bloc in opposing
consideration.
Those opposed included Cam
bodia, CAMERON, Central Afri-
can Republic. Ceylon, Dahomey,
Ethiopia. Indonesia, Iraq, Ivory
Coast. Laos, Malagasy, Mali,
Mauritania, Niger, Saudi Ara
bia. Senegal, Somalia, Syria,
Tanganyika and Upper Volta.
Many Asian-African coun-
tries opposed the item on the
grounds it is a cold war sub
ject whose discussion would
aggravate United States-Soviet
tensions.
Guatemalan Foreign Minister
Jesus linda -Murillo told the
assembly Fidel Castro is no
longer in power in Cuba. He
said the true master there is
"the occupational forces of the
Soviet Union"
Delegate Replies
He got an immediate reply
from the Cuban delegate, Mario
Garcia -Inchaustegui, who de-
rided Mr.. linda Murillo as the
foreign minister Of the United
Fruit Company" He said Mr.
linda -Murillo lacks authority
to speak in this Assembly"
Soviet Foreign Minister An
drei Gromyko came IN the AS
sembly hall to hear the Cuban
reply. He smiled broadly at the
Cuban's reference to United
Fruit and warmly shook his
hand when he returned to his
seat.
Eric Louw, South African
Foreign Minister, yesterday de-
nounced the u. N. as an organi-
zation which has forsaken its
ideals. He declared his gov
ernment would pursue Its ra-
cial segregation policies despite
criticism, villification, threats
or intimidation.
Touches OFF Protests
The speech touched off a
series Of African and Asian
protests. including one by VI.
x. Krishna Menon, the Indian
Defense Minister. When Mr..
Evening star., 1962-09-25
WA,2 Unions
Reach Agreement
On Jet Crews
BY the Associated Press

Trans World Airlines and its
pilots and flight engineers have
. reached final agreement on the
makeup of jet airliner crews,
Secretary of Labor Wirtz re-
ports
Terms of the settlement were
not announced Immediately.
DR.. Nathan P. Feinsinger, who
acted as mediator, wired Mr..
Wirtz last night from Kansas
City, Mo-, that agreement was
reached without arbitration.
DR.. Feinsinger said TWA, its
flight engineers and the Air
Line Pilots Association came to
terms on the crew complement
question and related issues of
job security,
Last June the airline and
the Flight Engineers Interna-
tional reached a strike-avert-
ing agreement to continue ne
gotiations and submit to arbi-
, tration any issues they could
not settle.
The major question at issue
was which of the two AFL-CIO
unions should represent the
third man in Jet cockpit crews
when they are cut from four
to three men.
Evening star., 1962-09-25

Menon took the floor the Por-
tuguese delegation walked out.
Later the Portuguese boy
cotted part Of the Assembly
session considering the 1862
agenda. A spokesman said the
delegation walked out in pro-
test against the anticipated
inclusion of items dealing with
Angola and other Portuguese
territories.
When the Assembly went
ahead and put the South
Africa apartheid item on the
agenda, Mr.. Louw said he
would boycott meetings Of the
Special Political Committee
dealing with the question. He
asserted he would not subject
himself to the personal abuse
he said he suffered last year.
Mr.. Louw said, however, that
his delegation would attend any
Assembly plenary meetings
that considered the question.
Evening star., 1962-09-25

reported held at the rebel
stronghold Of Campo de Mayo
near BuenoS Aires.
Arturo Frondizi was deposed
by the armed forces as Presi-
dent and Mr.. Guido installed
last March because of the mill
tary's alarm at election sue
cesseS by followers of former
dictator Juan D. Peron. Mr..
Guido dissolved Parliament and
ruled by decree, and although
he promised new elections in
October, 1868. factions within
the army talked openly about
overthrowing him in favor Of
military rule.
Evening star., 1962-09-25
ItuIy Proposes TuIks
On Alpine Tunnel

PARIS, Sept. Is (AP).-The
Italian government proposed
yesterday to negotiate with
France for construction of a
highway tunnel under the FIRE.
jus Pass in the Alps.
An Italian note said the gov
ernment is willing to grant a
concession for construction OF
the tunnel and urged the
French government to agree.
Evening star., 1962-09-25
HOUSING

Continued From Page Al
decide whether court action was
justified.
At hearings last April by the
Civil Rights Commission on
housing discrimination in the
Washington area, Mr.. Tobriner
said he would be guided by the
commissions recommendations
The commission has not yet
reported its proposals for de-
segregating private housing
here.
At the hearing, Mr.. Tobriner
said:
"On these findings, I would
propose to my fellow District
Commissioners that they take
such steps by regulation, rec
commended legislation or ef-
forts to achieve voluntary CO.
operation, as will most effec-
lively and expeditiously meet
the problem"
On the board with Mr.. To-
briner are John B. Duncan, the
Districts first Negro Commits
sioner, and the Engineer COM
missioner, Brig. Gen. Frederick
j. Clarke.
Commissioner Duncan said
that the board, following the
spring civil rights hearings, had
asked for an opinion from the
Corporation Counsel on whether
the District had the authority
to pass such regulations.
While the board is still wait
ing for the. opinion on its
authority, he added, drawing of
the regulations itself is q nat
ural follow-up.
Mr.. Duncan, In favoring such
q regulation, said:
I'VE have any number of
Negro professionals in the very
highest economic brackets and
many in the middle-income
brackets. who find it impossible
to get a house or apartment
solely because of race"
Adoption Of the discrimina-
ton ban for the Nations Cap
ital would be Of international
interest. In a message at the
April hearing, President Ken
nedy said that in Washington:
q. the problem is more
than assuring equal opportunity
to American citizens. When
racial discrimination persists
here, it sometimes constitutes
a personal affront to the Dip
lomats Of sovereign nations
and always reflects upon our
ability as a Nation to live UP
to our constitutional ideal"
Evening star., 1962-09-25
Touches OFF Protests

The speech touched off q
series Of African and Asian
protests. Including one by ".
x. Krishna Menon, the Indian
Defense Minister. When Mr..
Evening star., 1962-09-25
Guido Faces New Crisis
As Is AdmiroIs Resign

BUENOS AIRES, Sept. rs
(AP).-Mass designations from
the powerful Council of Admi-
rails confronted President Jose
Maria Guido with a new crisis
today. The air force. pledged
to his support. ordered an alert
of all units for new trouble in
Argentina.
There were reports Of pockets
Of discomfort in all the services
over the new military leader
ship that kicked out the army
command in last weeks upris-
ing. The rebels accused the
army command of holding Mr.,
Guido a virtual prisoner while
plotting a military dictatorship.
Brig. Gen. Cayo Antonio
Alsina, air force commander,
announced the alert at mid
night. asserting:
There are other armed forces
which at this time have not
defined their allegiance"
0ngania In Agreement
Gen. Juan Carlos Ongania,
now Mr.. Guido's tafmy COM
mander in chief who led the
revolt, stood by and agreed with
Gen. Alsina.
Apparently this meantchiefly
the navy. although the former
war secretary, Gen. Jose Cor
nejo Saravia, remained a bitter
holdout against the new direc-
ton of the Guido government,
Gen. Ongania declared at is
hoped that all armed forces,
within a few hours, win an
nounce to all the people that
they truly support the national
government"
Navy Blamed Guido
While Mr.. Guido demanded
and got a pledge Of support
from the navy. Gems. Ongania
and Alsina showed concern over
the action Of 25 members of
the navy Council Of Admirals
in offering their designations
last night. The admirals said
they wanted to give Mr.. Guido's
new navy secretary, Rear Ad-
miral Carlos Kolungia, freedom
of action. Mr.. Guido named
Admiral Kolungia to replace
Rear Admiral CASTOR G. Glenn
ent.
The navy took no part in
the fighting last week. But
during the revolt the navy
blamed Mr.. Guido for the
bloodshed "a statement for
which Admiral Clement as
sumed responsibility yesterday
The navy tried to force him
out in favor of a three-man
military junta.
A navy source acknowledged
to q newsman that there is
disagreement on leadership, /"
adding: But we are not alone.
The air force and army are
having troubles too."
Sources in the other services
agreed. They said there is dis
satisfaction with actions taken
by Mr.. Guido and the military
leaders. and especially with the
military appointments.
These included Mr.. Guido's
appointment of retired Gen.
Benjamin Rattenbach, 66, as
army secretary. Gen. Ratten-
bach strongly believes the mill
tary should remain subordinate
to civilians.
Gen. Cornejo Saravia, the
ousted war secretary, refused
to present himself for arrest.
In q strong statement the gen.
eral aSSailed Mr.. Guido for
Evening star., 1962-09-25

TYLER, Tex, sept. 70 (AP) .
The defense in the Billie Sol
Estes State criminal trial asked
today for a postponement.
Lawyers for the deposed former
Texas financial giant said peo-
pie have been too well informed
about Estes for him to receive
an impartial trial.
The defense submitted a 22-
page motion for delay. Then it
Introduced II books Of clip
pings. phonograph records and
q book to support its claim that
information about Estes had
been widely distributed.
Estes appeared before the
court yesterday on State
charges Of fraud, swindling
and embezzlement and his law
yers Immediately offered q Sc
ries Of motions.
Judge Otis T. Dunagan re-
ceived the motion for delay last
night for study before its for
NAL presentation today.
The defense also argued that
20 key defense witnesses are
missing.
John D. Cofer, heading the
defense staff, told the Judge
that 81 am not sure he can get a
fair trial in the United Ma
tions."
Not Responsible
The State told Judge Duna-
gan that they (the State) did
not. create the facts of this
case nor are they responsible
for the publicity.
I'VE strongly object to the
defense motion for continu-
ance," said the prosecution.
The defense motion stated
that President Kennedy and
his brother. Attorney General
Robert F. Kennedy, "have in
effect pronounced the defend
ant guilty and stated there
have been rs FBI agents on
his coat tan"
Estes is to be tried here on
four indictments involving his
operations in obtaining loans
on anhydrous ammonia ferti-
izer tanks. The State claims
Estes bilked finance companies
out Of $40 million through
loans on tanks which never
existed.
Defense Complains
In their motion for a post
ponement, Estes lawyers also
said investigation of the
June 3, 1861, mystery shooting
Of Henry H. Marshall, a Fed
eral agriculture official who
was looking into Estes cotton
allotment dealings, centered
near here and q composite
drawing Of a man seen in the
Franklin area where Marshall
was killed was nothing more