davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30
Lobbyists License
Applications Mailed
To 208 By Murray

Application forms for lobbyist IL
censes and for copies of 1868 legis-
lative proceedings this week were
mailed to 208 licensed lobbyists who
represented 1919 principals during the
1861 Legislative Assembly, by Secre-
tary of State Frank Murray.
Persons lobbying for hire are re-
quired by 1859 law to register with
the Secretary of State. They must
report the name of their principal or
principals and the subjects of legis-
lation with which they will be con-
cerned.
Complete sets of legislative pro-
ceedings are also to be sold through
the office of the Secretary of State.
A complete set of proceedings, includ-
ing all printed and mimeographed
bills, resolutions, memorials, status
sheets and amendments may be Sc
cured upon payment of a 500 fee.
Individual copies of the same mate
rial may be secured from the legis-
lative mailing rooms at a cost of loo
per copy for status sheets and 25c
per copy for other material.
Murray said, "The lobby licensing
law gives the lobbyist professional
standing and insures ethical prac-
tices. Generally lobbyists today pro-
mote sound public policy by provid-
ing vital information to legislators
and government agencies. Many of
Montana's lobbyists are specialists in
their fields, and their knowledge
often saves the state considerable
money and it's legislators valuable
time by lessening their great research
burden
Murray added that those desiring
forms for lobbyists Ii
cense or for a full set of legislative
proceedings should direct their re-
quests to his office at the Capitol.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30

soaring enrollments and the toll OF
initiation. Similar MEA-sponsored
meetings are being held in various
other parts of the state.
Markell said that not only does
a higher level of education go hand
in hand with the US C.ofC.'s desired
goal of better business, but there
are even more important benefits.
Better education reflects itself
in higher cultural standards and
has a directly beneficial result on
the social and political climate of a
community, state and nation, he
said.
Education also has a way of pay
ing for itself. Research has shown
that in addition to the other bene-
fits accruing from the CT training
bill, the time is near when through
increased earning capacity of the
hundreds of thousands who availed
themselves of the CT bills provisions,
the total cost of the program will
have been repaid to the federal gov
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30
MUST BE INCLUDED IN
INCOME TAX RETURN

Such an ALLEGATION must be in
cluded in the income of the patror
for tax purposes when received, "h
the amounts arise from business &C
tivity of the patron"
Co-operatives electing to use the
"by-law consent" method must
amend their bylaws before the be-
ginning of the fiscal year to which
the new law will apply and see
that each member receives a copy
of that amendment before the be-
ginning of such fiscal year. A CO.
op filing it's tax return on a calen-
dar year basis will need to take
these actions before January 1,
1868.
The new law does not apply TIC
exempt mutual ditch, irrigation, OF
REA co-operatives, to mutual savings
banks, building and loan associations
or mutual insurance companies, OF
to presently taxable organizations
furnishing electric or telephone serv-
ice in rural areas.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30

Panel participants were: Modera-
tor, DR.. John Fischer, Bozeman, De-
partment of Agricultural Economics,
MISC; DR.. Paul Blomgren, Missoula,
dean of the School of Business Ad-
ministration, MSU; Rep. Gordon
Twedt, Rudyard, vice president of
Montana Farmers Union; Miles Rom
ney, Hamilton, editor of the WEST
ERN NEWS, and Harry L. Billings,
of the VOICE.
DR.. Fischer, in opening the ses-
sion, exhibited and explained several
charts, including:
One showing that during the
Fifties, Montana had net out-migra-
ton of 26, 800 people, most of whom
were younger people.
ga second chart showed that Mon
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30
Freeman Warns ECM
Against Curbs On
US Farm Imports

WASHINGTON, ID. C.-(NFU)-
Secretary of Agriculture Orville Free
man. at meeting in Paris last week,
gave a stern warning that European
countries should make a reassess-
ment of the restrictive trend they
have initiated toward imports of
some of our agricultural commodi-
ties.
Freeman gave his advice in a
friendly but critical fashion. He said
the six Common Market nations are
shutting off imports of grain and
poultry from the United States.
Using recent action on poultry
as an example, Freeman said the
European Economic Community,
instead of moving toward lib
eraI trade policy for agricultural
commodities, actually is moving
backward with regressive. policies
that could impair the existing trad
ing arrangement"
The farm secretary's speech, de-
livered to the Agriculture Committee
of the donation Organization for
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30
Under New Federal Tax Law
Under New Federal Tax Law
Some Co-ops May Have to
Amend Bylaws: GiIfeather

observed that Gin general, the prin-
ciple of a single tax on income gen.
Grated through farmer cooperatives
is preserved" in the new law. Farm
er cooperatives may reduce their
gross income for federal tax pur-
poses to the extent of patronage re
funds paid in cash or property, 9 {
in ALLEGATIONS of which at least =
percent is paid in cash. -.
In the case of ALLEGATIONS, the Z
tron must have "the option to red s
the remainder of the allocatio :
cash during a 90-day period
issuance" and must receive written
notice of this option at the time he
is notified of the ALLEGATION; or the
patron may Consent" in one of three
ways to treat this income as being
received by him:
1. BY Individual written consent.
2. By joining or continuing as
member of cooperative having by
laws requiring members to give their
consent.
3. By endorsing and cashing
check representing at least 20 per
cent of the total patronage refund,
on or before a prescribed date, "pro-
vided such instrument has clearly
imprinted on it that endorsing and
cashing it will constitute such con-
sent"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30

lost each year. Montana is losing
1900 teachers a year. Our colleges
are granting degrees to some 800,
and of that number, 400 go into
fields other than education.
One of the more pressing social
and economic problems connected
with our youth is the high rate of
"drop-outs''. Nationally, third of
those who enter high school don't
finish. In Montana, the percentage
is similar, at 80 per cent. (For more
on this. see PROBLEMS OF JUVE-
NILE DELINQUENCY" page 6, and
FACTS ON YOUTH, page ~
Increased emphasis on vocational
training is needed, according to
Markell, since less than half of our
high school graduates are going on to
college. To prepare those who quit
formal education upon or before high
school graduation, for the increas-
ingly specialized world we live in,
there must be greatly increased en-
phasis on vocational training in our
high schools. Only a few of the states
largest high schools, including Hell
ena, give comprehensive training in
various skills, thereby preparing
many young people to earn better
livings.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30

Leonard said that ECM has great
ly increased" each of the six common
market countries liability to COM
pete with us" in production and sale
of manufactured goods.
This increased competitive ability,
he pointed out. necessitated the gen.
eral overhauling of foreign trade
Laws and policies by the Congress at
the request of the Kennedy Admins
tration. Without the flexible trade
machinery in the Presidents hands,
we would find ourselves in an in
creasingly Instantaneous position.
Implementing the improved indus
trial position of the ECM countries,
he continued, are the seven basic
tenets of the Treaty of Rome of
1867. signed by France, Italy, West
Germany. The Netherlands, Belgium
and Luxembourg. Those seven points
are:
1. Gradual elimination of all tariffs
within the common market area;
g Gradual elimination of all quota
restrictions;
8. Gradual elimination of all re-
strictions on movement of such pro-
ductive factors as labor and capital,
ETC.;
4. Removal of agricultural barriers
and the developing of common ag-
ricultural policy for the six nations
in order to improve farm income,
production reduce inefficiency, etc.;
5. Coordination of monetary and
fiscal policies to insure stability and
growth;
6 Harmonize labor policies of the
ECM countries as to wages, hours,
fringe benefits, ETC.;
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30
A Research Specialist Contends
:ducation An Investment, Not A Cost

s is
i ma
of
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30
MORE AND MORE KIDS
IN SCHOOL

IN SCHOOL
Montana public school enrollments
in recent years have been increasing
by approximately 5000 each year.
100000 in 1949, $4,000 in 1862
This year, however, the increase is
approximately 1900, Markell told
the more than one hundred people
present.
He also pointed out that the major
enrolment increases now being felt
by high schools, such as Helena's,
represent the first major impact of
the huge crop of post-W World War II
babies on the secondary schools.
Helena this year has an enrolment
increase of about $50. For next year,
it is anticipated that the increase
will be in excess of 225 more. To
meet this, bond issue was voted
this past summer and now under
construction is a major addition to
the school.
Another factor forcing school costs
upward, the MEA specialist pointed
out, is initiation. Today it takes $1.80
to buy the same amount of teaching
service, equipment, maintenance,
ETC., as did $1.OO in 1949.
Still another factor is the expand
ing scope of curriculum, necessitated
by social, chronological and scienti-
fic developments of recent years.
HEAVY TEACHER TURNOVER
Inadequate salaries are a major
cause of teachers leaving the profess
sion in Montana, leaving to go else
where to teach, or into other lines
of endeavor, Markell stated. In the
last couple of years, he pointed out,
one out of every six Montana teach
ers have left the profession in this
state.
Tn addition, there is an even heav-
Ter turnover of school administra-
tors. Last year, SO of 190-or better
than 25 per cent-did not return
to their posts. This instability of the
professional staff is presenting prob
lens to many schools in attempting
to draft and carry out long-range
educational programs.
Montana is one of seven states
which do not require four years of
college to teach. Our teacher col
leges are turning out far fewer grad |
yates than the number of teachers
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30

Great Falls-Patrick J. Gil
feather, counsel for Montana
Farmers Union, attended tax
conference with US Treasury
officials in Washington, D. c.,
November 10 and 20.
Some 300 coop attorneys, &C
countants and directors attended the
meeting, to advise Treasury men on
regulations which will apply the Rev
enue Act of 1862 to cooperatives.
Mr.. Gilfeather was the only Montana
attorney at the conference.
The new law, he said, should end
the coop tax controversy at the fed
eral level. The act reaffirmed the
intent of Congress as expressed in
the 1851 act, which was subsequently
weakened by federal court decisions.
Congress has declared again."
he said, chat patronage refunds
are subject to tax as income of the
patron. not the cooperative. This
is the principle that co-ops have
been advocating for the last 20
years."i'f,f
Mr.. Gilfeather, a former Demo-
cratic legislator for Cascade county,
said his HB $50 in the 1859 Assembly
would have established comparable
tax procedure for Montana. The bill
was passed by both houses, but vetoed
by Governor j. Hugo Aronson. A
similar bill. HB 329. was introduced
in the 1861 session by Representative
Gordon Twedt of Hill county.
NEW ACT EXPLAINED BY
USDA PUBLICATION
Application of the new act to CO.
operatives is explained in a new
publication of the Farmer Coopera-
tive Service, US Department of Agri-
culture General Report 1867. Read
ers are warned that "The report
should not be considered an inter
probation of the law. Until Treasury
regulations and interpretations are
issued. farmer cooperatives will need
to make their own interpretations
with advice of counsel where neces-
sary."
MIR. Cilfeather pointed out that
in some cases co-ops must amend
their bylaws before January 1,
and advised that managers and di-
rectors consult their attorneys
without delay.
The Farmer Cooperative Service
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30
POWER-THE KEY TO AN
IMPROVED JOB BASE

Editor Romney concentrated on
the short-term benefits of increasing
Montana's Importance as a recreation
center, and on water resource devel-
opment as "the key. to a broadened
job base and keeping young
people in Montana :"
Referring to the beneficial eco
nomic effects Knowles Dam would
have on the entire Montana econ
omy, Romney said that power de-
see page 5
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30
PROPERTY TAX MAJOR
SOURCE OF SCHOOL FUNDS

Currently, local property tax is
providing about 70 per cent of the
cost of operating Montana schools;
26 per cent is from state funds, and
another per cent is federal equali-
cation of various kinds.
see page
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30

7. Establish a social foundation to
aid industries and people who might
be hurt by workings of treaty, includ-
ing retraining, relocation, monetary
credits.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30
ECM Forces New Era
In international Trade

American labor business and agriculture will be forced
to make considerable adjustments in order to with the
European Market Dr. James Leonard of
of Economics at Montana State University
told the 18th FarmerLabor Institute in Missoua
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30
'Montana's Economic Future :.
Montana Economic Future
Many Major Hurdles to Overcome


ime,bu
of
its
in the
Mhsoula Sunday, November
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30

doldrums. (See chart at end of this
II
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30

page a
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1962-11-30

eminent, via income and other fed
erally-imposed taxes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-01
interior Design Course Opening

pendale designs in particular.
Also on the study agenda are
French Provincial, Early
American Jacobean, Queen
Anne, William and Mary and
Victorian styles. Some" Mr..
Teller says, will be covered
in greater detail to show
their influence on American
furniture styles"
Students will be given
homework" to build up a
file on the different periods,
which they will search out
themselves. The instructor
hopes to instill in each stu
dent a speaking knowledge
and working venacular on the
major furniture periods.
They will be taken on field
trips to Mount Vernon, the
White House, Decatur House,
q Capitol Hill restored home,
and a working visit to a pro-
feSSional decorators studio.
With the cooperation of local
department stores, they will
be able to assemble samples
Of materials to form a COL
lage for decorating one area
as a professional would per-
form the task.
Students also will learn
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-01

how to prepare their oFn
plans, as would a professionsl
interior designer, to decorate
a home from scratch or TO
re-decorate an area, NJ.
Teller said. -
The class will learn by
doing, the intructor hopes,
with each receiving individual
attention. The course also
will cover antique Shoppihk
interior rendering, building
of scale models for interiors
and the preparation of port
folios.
Mr.. Teller studied at Micll-
igan State University and
received a B. A. from West
ern Michigan University. ne
studied at Catholic Univer
sity and was awarded bis
MA. in Art History from
George Washington Univef-
Sity.
He has taught art apprecta-
ton and painting in vari0us
Michigan schools and in ule
Washington area. In 1860 1fe
was the instructor on the ~
show Art and Design" pre-
sented by George Washing
ton University.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-01

important restored houses
and historic sites in the area
to analyze the contents.
The schedule calls for
morning lectures, two days
of each week, on Mondays
and Thursdays. The compact
course will include field trips
and homework" assignments
on Tuesdays. Wednesdays and
Fridays.
Best Periods
It want to give the stu
dents a comprehensive sur
vey Of the best of the major
periods" explains Mr.. Teller.
Style periods to be covered
include Greek, Roman and
Italian Renaissance, which
will be touched upon. More
comprehensive study will be
given to the Louis XIII
through Louis XVI and the
Regency and Empire periods
in French styles.
Attention also will be given
to Biedermeier, Sheraton,
Adam Hepplewhite and Chip
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-01
By MARY L. VAUGHAN
Star Homefurnishfnrs Writer

Both beginners and adj
vanced students will find
answers to decorating prob
lens in a unique six weeks
intensive course on interior
design to be presented, be-
ginning tomorrow, at the
Corcoran Gallery of Art.
Homemakers, who are
stymied by an endless por-
trayal of professionally dec
GRATED room settings in news
papers, magazines and books,
can find an outlet in the
course that should put them
on the road to successful
interior design.
Mr.. Douglas Teller, in
structor, points out that in
terest in the Nations past
is at an all-time high,
especially with regard to his
toric reservations of national
landmarks. Consequently, he
plans to include field trips
in the weekly curriculum,
when students will travel to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-01
Guiturist
Is PARTY
Feature

Guitarist Charlie Byrd will
be the guest star when the
Junior Foreign Service Of
ficers Club holds it's annual
Independence Day party on
Wednesday at the State De-
partment.
More than 1,400 members
of the Washington diplo-
matte community are expected
to attend. Secretary and Mrs.
Dean Rusk will be there,
along with a number Of
other cabinet members and
ambassadors.
The Mount Vernon Guards,
a costumed fife and drum
corps, will perform to the
marching music and cadence
Of the soldiers of the Revo-
lutionary War.
Early arrivals at the 9 am.
to midnight function will
have an opportunity to watch
the Washington Monument
fireworks display from the
eighth floor terrace of the
State Department.
Wives of the club members
are preparing the food at
their homes or in the de-
partment's banquet hall
kitchen. Fifty of them will
bake biscuits, a hundred per
wife. Five thousand midget
hot dogs have been contrib
uted for the party by the
State Of Michigan. Tennessee
has presented Is country
hams, and from California
have come $50 pounds of
grapes. Louisiana will con-
tribute 10000 pre- peeled
shrimp.
All expenses, food and bev-
erage are the result of con-
tributions, many of them
from States or from individ-
ual anonymous donors.
Professional caterers take
over the final arrangements
in the evening. The foreign
service will do their cooking
through most of the day.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-01
LOVE AND LAUGHTER
Southern Blooms
So Impressive
by MARJORIE HOLMES

Beauty In your own back yard . :.
Anyone born and raised in the Middle West is bound
to be impressed by Southern flowers
No matter how long you live in the climate of
shine and roses the abundance of rose-rea live long
stemmed ones thriving in your back yard will al
ways be thrill.
Hydrangeas. blue or purple like stage props
than pushes growing on your doorstep AS for mag
noiaS-thoSe tabled white blossoms weighing the
trees and drenchng their perfume the air. are very
exotic and strange straight out of Gone With the Wind
Tulip trees dogwood, ghostly white the hills of
spring the frothy pink fuffs of mmosa the clam
bering purple pendants Of wisteria-never
and dahas and all the other sturdy dpendabes that
be found everywhere.
The Romantic Gordenio
But of all the loveles peculiar to the southland
gardenias will always be- at least the most ex
citing of ALL To stroll into the garden of morning and
pluck gardenias magnea whole bouquet of them enough
to fill bowl.
You gaiy in your hair while doing
Homework you wish. You fashion corSage of them
for the girl giving her first real tea next door,
J. can't bear to throw them out when they
browning and beginning to curl They tucked among
linens the shelves in bureau drawers. And months
later their pale scent still lingers-to remind you
to have look at the plants winering in the basement
and maybe give them drink of water. They're worth
all the fussng the lifting before frost the
tender attention.
For gardenias are like love they adorn the wearer
They are the souths most romantic flower.
The Small Fry Say
The youngsters parents living Portugal
the fouryearold had been learning the language One
day he wanted to discuss God and the hereafter and in
doing with his mother he worried But don't speak
Portuguese very WELL and if die and go to heaven
der If God will speak to me in English or Porugese2"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-01
Local Woman
Heads ROAL

LAS VEGAS. New, June 80
(AP).-Mrs. Edward Gala
CHER Of Washington, D. c.
and Battle Greek, Mich, was
elected president today of the
Reserve Officers Association
Ladies.
She succeeds Mrs. Henry
Mutton of Hillside, N. j.
The election was held at
the seth annual convention
of the Reserve Officers Asso-
citation In Las Vegas.
Evening star., 1962-08-29
WORLD ECHOES
By Pete Wyma
North American Newspaper Alliance

cafe and attacking him there.
Col. Pattestini did Just that
with a journalist and had his
fine reduced from $40 to 81
by the Court Of Appeals
which ruled that the injuries
had not been inflicted before
the public, therefore were not
so embarrassing.
paris PreSse, Paris.
Evening star., 1962-08-29

casionally. the cause is found
in an islet tumor Of the pam
creas which Is sending too
much insulin into the blood
stream and running wild"
as you say. In such cases,
the patient can be helped by
operation.
Dear DR.. Steincrohn: I
have had a small lump in the
right side of my neck. When
it first came on a few months
ago, the doctor said the
lymph node was probably due
to an infection. But he
couldn't find an infection.
Lately I've noticed two other
Jumps: One on the right side
of the neck near the first,
and one on the left. What do
you advise?-Mrs. II.
ISUGGEST complete blood
studies, and also-if indi-
Gated by subsequent studies
removal Of a small gland
for examination under the
microscope. In the absence Of
infection, it is advisable to
rule out any other chronic
conditions which cause gland
engagements.
Dear DR.. Steincrohn: What
do you think of hormone
cream? I have heard argu-
mentS for and against. I am
"a and my face is wrinkling
fast and furious.-Mrs. o.
HERE IS one more vote
against. ! doubt that hor-
mones applied locally in
creams, or taken in any other
way. will help or prevent
wrinkles.
(Bell Syndicate FeaturO
Dr.. SteincTohn'S ledtlet,
Hon to Overcome Tension
and Fatigue" tDiH be mailed
on receipt OF a stamped, self
addressed envelope and 10
cents IN coin for handling.
Address DR.. Steincrohn in
care OF The Epenino Star.
Tomorrow: Mstobolism.