davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-14
E St. Expressway
Work Due to Start
Spon Changed
For Greater
Aesthetic Value

The District is about to start
work on the controversial $3.6
million E Street Expressway,
officials said yesterday.
The District Highway De-
partment has opened bids on
a half million dollar contract
for a bridge which has been
modified to follow aesthetic
standards developed by an
architectural firm.
Details Of the bridge which
will carry Twenty Third street
over the new expressway were
changed so 1t would be in
harmony with design Of the
remainder of the expressway.
Mrs. Chloethiel Woodward
Smith, of Satterlee & Smith,
has been architectural con-
sultant for the expressway.
The expressway will be con-
structed between Nineteenth
and Twenty-third streets NV.
where it will connect to APP
proaches for the Theodore
Roosevelt Bridge and Inter-
state Sc and the Inner Loop.
Both the bridge and the e
street Expressway are scheduled
for completion in early 1864.
Matter Of Controversy
The Expressway is contro-
versial because it passes to the
north of the State Department
Building and near headquarters
offices of the American Red
Cross, and will be a major
gateway for the National Gull
tural Center.
The Committee Of 100 for
the Federal City has opposed
the expressway because mem
bers feel it will be an ugly
structure and will dump too
heavy traffic volumes in the
White House area.
Mrs. Smith said she was
pleased with the design Of the
Expressway.
This really is a very excit-
ing project" she said. 1t is
one of the first highway prof.
! ects designed with aesthetics
in mind, with the purpose of
making the area more beauti-
full.
"It will save a real pedestrian
: area. and make it very attrac-
; tive" Mrs. Smith said.
Historic Project"
"This is a historic project,
E and the more support the High
: way Department gets, the bet
: ter" she explained.
Mrs. Smith predicted that
, everyone will be happy with
: it" after the design is COM
Ipleted.
The highway department has
filed suits in court to take adj
ditional property for the prof.
ect, and it hopes to have the
entire project under contract
by next January.
The entire expressway will
be depressed from Twenty third
street to Twentieth. Part Of the
roadway will be paved over and
! small Sitting parks" and ex-
: tensive landscaping will be IN
stalled at street level.
The expressway will come to
/ the surface at Twentieth street
NV, and opposite lanes of
traffic will split to get around
a new park between Twentieth
! and Nineteenth streets NV.
Bids for the Twenty third
street bridge and excavations
, for the expressway were opened
{ last Wednesday.
Blackwell Construction Co.,
of Mortified. Virginia, submit
ted the low bid Of $575,824.10.
The contract calls for excava-
! ton Of 7,460 cubic yards of ma
! terial. The bridge is to be COM
= pleted with 300 calendar days
after notice to start.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-14

A BIG REASON why cleo
tronic computers are being
used so frequently Of late is
that they take the heat off
people who are asked to
make judgments of their
own.
Planners of all kinds love
them. ConsultaRts employed
by Government can't seem
to do without them. For
computer conclusions seem
to have an authority that
destroys all opposition.
Thus the electronic brain
has become an instrument
Of dialectics - a means Of
gaining public consent -
against which few persons
have dared raise their voice.
So hypnotic has the power
of these machines become, we
are apt to forget we can tell
them all to GO hang. If a
computer says half a city
should be displaced by high
ways and parking lots to
take care of all the auto
traffic expected by 1880,
does that make inevitable
all those highways?
The answer is, of course:
"It does, indeed, if we let
the computer do our think
ing for US"
But a better answer, 1t
seems to US, comes not from
a machine, but from a hui
man being, in the person of
DR.. H. A. Anthony of Column
bia University, who said the
other day:
"The cure for congestion
cannot come through the
building of more facilities
for congestion. Cities
must control the car or
perish"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-14
Lie Charges Shared
In Virginia Campaign
BroyhiII and Johnson Both Voice
Accusations of Deceit and Fraud
BY JOHN BARRON
Star Staff Writer

As the candidates describe it, the congressional campaign
in Northern Virginia venal of fraud smear,
deceit hypocrisy outright es deliberate lies monstrous lies
and Just plain lies
For instance Republican Representative Broyhil in a
accused Democrat Augustus
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-14
By HARRIET GRIFFITHS
Star Staff Writer

From the Pentagon to PAX
istan, from Thule to Seoul,
the chances Of meeting a Uni
versity of Maryland student on
his way to class are growing
all the time.
Peshawar, Pakistan, is the
latest center to join Maryland's
network which in terms of
credit work probably represents
the largest off-campus and
overseas university program in
the world.
More Maryland students go
to school off than on the
campus at College Park. An
nual commencement exercises
are held in Heidelberg and
Tokyo as well as on the home
sward.
Meredith Attended
James H. Meredith, nov
continuing his education as
the first known Negro student
at the University of Missis-
sippi, earned 81 hours of credit
with Maryland's Far East divi-
sion while serving in the Air
Force. Astronauts John Glenn
and Leroy Cooper also have
been off campus Maryland
students.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-14

German burghers are a lit
tie startled to hear the famil-
lar tune of "Tannenbaum, o
Tannenbaum," at the May
common C ment when the
Marylanders strike up Mary
land, My Maryland" But the
school song is omitted from
the Tokyo exercises because
the tune embarrassingly is also
that of the local Communist
rally song.
$4,000 Students
Under supervision Of Mary
lands flying DEAN" DR.. Ray
Ehrepsberger, the adult educa-
ton division known as pniver-
sity College administers class
room courses to more than
$4,000 parttime students a
year here and abroad.
The students are largely
United States military and CT
villain personnel and adult
members Of their families,
with detectives ranging from a
self improvement course to
building up credits toward an
eventual degree from Maryland
or some other university.
The program offers a bache-
lor of arts degree in generalI
studies or a bachelor Of sci
! ence in military studies, which
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-14
OUR FEELING, TOO, is

OUR FEELING, TOO, is
that man must move quickly.
But the direction in which
he must move is in the d.
rection of putting comput-
ers in their place.
They can't be very help
full, in our opinion, unless
warm and human people
make the right decisions be-
fore the machine Is allowed
to go to work.
The reason for this is that
computers have an unfor-
tunate tendency to seem in
fallible to the mere mortal
with only one small brain.
The computer is big, COM
pick and scientific - and
we're therefore inclined to
be overawed by all that
whirring and clicking.
One is told the machine
has come to its own imper-
Sonal conclusions free Of
bias and coercion. The i'm
plication is that there's no
point in arguing further.
Naturally, you don't want
to seem unreasonable, ego
tistical, old fashioned or
sentimental. You are sorry,
perhaps, that you feel nos
talgic for the good old days
when making a decision was
a matter reserved for hui
man judgment. But what's
the use of rocking the boat?
At this point, the triumph
Of the giant machine is
complete. The men behind
the machine have engi-
neered your consent.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-19
MENTAL HEALTH REPORT .,. y
Drugs Bring Exciting Era
In Fiqht to Restore Minds

tai hospitals in the first place.
declares DR.. Nathan s. Kline,
director Of research at Rockland
State Hospital, New York.
Other psychiatrists are less
convinced of the value Of drugs
some 30 different tranquil
izers and more than q dozen
antidepressants are available
now. Some say equally good OF
better results are obtained with
intensive psychiatric treatment
of patients, but admit to the
shortage Of psychiatrists.
Drugs Affect the Brain
To many researchers. o great
encouraging fact is that mood
drugs do affect the brain. ever
though the mechanisms are moi
fully understood.
And certain other drugs, such
as mescaline and LSD, actually
produce Authorizations or Other
symptoms OF severe mental ILL
ness in healthy persons - more
reason to suspect that faulty
body chemistry could be the
reason for at least some type'
Of mental illness.
In another sign, scientist;
have found abnormal chemicals
or abnormal amounts Of regular
body chemicals, in the blood
and urine of schizophrenic pa.
tents. Whether these are the
result. or possibly the cause
Of mental illness is not vel
known.
One theory Is that some PEG.
pie may inherit q makeup In
which normal chemistry goe,
awry, perhaps under stress, pro.
ducing by-products poisonous
to the brain and nervous sys.
tenn. The error might be q miss
ing engine, or chemical con-
troller. or too little or toe
much Of essential chemicals Of
life.
A few conditions now are
known in which an inherited
chemical defect or dietary de.
ficiency causes mental retarda.
ton In children. Damage 1,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-19
Third Of Five Articles

hlrd OF rive Articles
minds and psychic stimulant:
to combat depression, are part
of an exciting chemical era ir
mental illness. There are two
great detectives.
One is to develop far more
effective drugs for various types
of mental illness.
The other is increasing. Il
controversial, evidence that
much mental illness may stem
from faulty body chemistry
rather than being something
we worry and fret ourselves
into.
If specific chemical errors
could be pinpointed, they prob.
ably could be corrected to pre-.
vent or cure mental ills. much
as antibiotics combat germs, o.
vitamin C combats scurvy.
Some Experts UncOnvinced
PsychiatriSts are divided ovel
prospects Of such chemical con.
trolls.
Tranquilizers. coming on thu
scene about eight years ago
and anti-depressants, are hav.
ing tremendous impact. MeT
and women sick for months o.
years have described the menta
effects as the lifting Of a cur.
tain or cloud, or Frightening o.
a dark room. Like the schizo.
phrenic woman preoccupieC
with her private devil, they be-
came able to talk about theil
feelings.
| Drugs have provided q bridgl
to home for many thousand
of men and women. Many con,
tinue taking them.
With early prompt use o
drugs. through clinics or pri-
vate physicians, many persons
would never have to go to men
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-19

avoided If the trouble is de-
tected In time.
And studies Of twins indicate
some people may inherit a vul-
nerability to schizophrenia, the
flight from reality which con-
stitutes the major type Of SER
ious mental illness.
In the traditional view, mem
tai illness is born from break
down In human relationships,
or from extreme emotional
stress. The wounded mind may
withdraw, or turn to behavior
relieving its stress and pain.
Some scientists believe mental
illness Is q result of both en-
vironmental reactions an d
faulty chemistry.
But psychiatrists do not I'M
derstand how 1t works, or why
one method helps som patients,
but not others. It is difficult
to prove conclusively that pSy-
chotherapy works at all.
Yet thousands Of persons OBJ
viously are relieved Of their
distress. and manage to resume
useful lives. Psychotherapy It
self Is q target Of research to
determine which methods are
best for what types Of patients.
and when.
Other Areas Studied
Researchers are exploring
other questions:
What goes wrong in our ways
lof rearing children that so
many become emotionally III?
What special stresses do ado
lescents undergo, anG how can
they be handled? What are the
full causes of juvenile delin-
quency? Can a predisposition to
schizophrenia be detected. and
preventive measures started?
Research dollars are increas-
ing. This year about SIS mil
lion Is being spent in research
by the National Institute Of
Mental Health, the National
Association for Mental Health,
State governments, universities
and other organizations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-19
BY ALTON BLAKESLEE
Associated Press Staff Reporter

NEW YORK, Dec. 10 (AP).-
"The devil still talks to me-
she said, but now / don't
bother to holler back"
Thus did q tranquilizer drug
bring one woman a ticket back
toward mental health. From
then on, she could cooperate
with psychiatrists to work Out
an understanding Of her emo
tional illness.
The mood drugs" such al
tranquilizers to calm excited
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-19

Abeautifully faceted decanter-
and awhiskey that is even more Of classic.
Here, Seagram brings them together ina
gift to be savored and cherished.
Ifyou have been wondering what to give,
Danish all doubt. 7 Crown is the most
widely welcomed whiskey in the word-evey
day, every year. every holiday season.
GIVE SEAGRAMS AT
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-19

AUTO VISOR KIT clips on.
Upper map compartment,
Cigarette -poek, change and
CLOSES compartments. II
even includes O compact
emergency umbrella and
bollpoint pen. SOS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-19

"DieI- Your-Sproy" SHOW
ERHEAD Of "a corot gold
foce and chrome. Guoron-
teed for life oooinst Clog
oino-instolIs as costly os
o light bulb. A luxurious,
lifetime gift. 1875
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-06-28

be offered will be consistent
with the occupation for which
the person is to be trained, but
will be no less than two weeks
or more than one year.
Federal legislation behind
the program provides for
training allowances to individ.
uals in addition to covering
the entire cost of courses pre-.
scented.
The State employment Service
will interview and select the
trainees and the Department of
Employment Security's Unem-
ployment Insurance Division
will pay training allowances.
The County's Adult Education
Program will establish and SUI
pervise actual training under
grants from the US. Depart
ment of Health, Education and
Welfare for payment of instruc-
tors and materials.
Applications for training will
be taken at any of the three
Employment Service offices To-
Gated in Bethesda, Wheaton and
Silver Spring.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-06-28
Births

The following is list of re-
cent births at Montgomery Cen
eral Hospital, Olney, Md:
Mr.. and Mrs. William Jones,
Carol Anne, Simpsonville.
Mr.. and Mrs. George limp
son, Damon William, Cations
vile.
Mr.. and Mrs. Edwin Fischer,
Kerry Denise, Gaithersburg.
Mr.. and Mrs. Marvin Kegley,
Jimmy, Germantown.
Mr.. and Mrs. Donald Cope,
Melinda Ann, Ellicott City.
Mr.. and Mrs. Warren Howes,
Robert William, Laytonsville.
Mr.. and Mrs. Stanley Mar
shall, Katrina Lynne, Boyds.
Mr.. and Mrs. James Boyd,
Michael Leon, Derwood.
Mr.. and Mrs. Albert Ehr-
hardt, Robert Eugene, Ellicott
City.
Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas
Toomey Christina Annette,
Gaithersburg.
Mr.. and Mrs. William New
conner, Dominique Ann, Mt.
Airy.
Mr.. and Mrs. Alvin Rohr-
baugh, Rose Marie, Gathers
burg.
Mr.. and Mrs. Leonard Frazier,
Leonard Jr., Highland.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Shifflett,
Rhonda Kaye, Clarksburg.
Mr.. and Mrs. Cecil Antrican,
Loretta Mae, Rockville.
Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence Cope.
land, Clarence Lovalla, Laytons-
vile.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Hinkle,
Robert Wilson, Beltsville.
Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph Carter,
Robin Diane, Olney.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph Trent,
Lisa Gay, Ellicott City.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-06-28
Fire Board
Elects New
Officers

The Cabin John Fire Board
has elected the following Off
GERS:
DIR. Charles w, Thompson,
Cabin John, was elected board
president. He succeeds A. Nc
Donald Dodds. Vice president is
John P. Cosgrove, Potomac.
John w. Boatwright, also of Po-
tomac, will serve as secretary.
Reelected to the office of treas
urer was Thomas Coleman. For
mer chief of the Cabin John
Fire Department, Donald Mar
shall, was elected to the board
as member-at-large.
At the meeting, the board
voiced special thanks to Donald
H. Iglehart who retired as sec
rotary. Iglehart served the
board in that capacity for 10
years.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-06-28

usage and manners. 1t was
comforting to learn we have
been correct in helping some
one pronounce our name upon
being introduced, and in putting
an elbow on a restaurant table
between courses, thou not nee
essarily in that order. How far
we have come from the gal
liant gentleman who offered a
lady his coffee which had
I'd one been saucered and
bowed to use your spoon to
test coffee before drinking it,"
To top the interesting evening
the hostess served delicious re-
freshments which her guests
knew exactly how to manage.
Miss Helen Virginia ThOmp-
son who will return to Frost
burg State Teachers College
this Fall as a senior, is spend
ing the summer with her par.
ents, MIR. and Mrs. w. LinwOOd
Thompson. She was a recent
dinner guest of her uncle and
aunt, Mr.. and Mrs. Norman
Norman, Rockville.
Visiting Mr.. and Mrs. Claude
D. Reddick, Poolesville, on
Thursday were Mr.. and Mrs.
Wallace Lusbaugh of Balti-
more. Mrs. Lusbaugh and Mrs.
Reddick were former class
mates when attending school in
Baltimore.
! Getting committees lined up
for managing the big food tent
at the annual Beallsville Carni-
val July 1921 consumed most
of the evening for the Ladies
Auxiliary of the Upper Mont
gomery County Volunteer Fire
Department at its regular June
meeting. Mrs. Ward A. Fulton,
president, conducted the meet
ing, which was held at the Fire
House. Reports were given by
chairmen of the entertainment,
emergency and publicity COM
mittees. Reservations are COM
ing in for the annual banquet
of the Montgomery County
Auxiliaries to be held at River
Road Country Club, Poolesville,
on July II. The local auxiliary
will hold its next meeting on
July 10.
Upper Montgomery County
was awarded trophies Wednes.
day night for the best appear
ing fire company and the best
appearing Junior Auxiliary
Marching Unit at the Carroll
Manor Firemen's Carnival held
In AdamstOwn.
Judge John B. Diamond, chief
of the judges of the Peoples
Court, addressed the Monocacy
Lions Club on Monday night at
the Beallsville Fire House. He
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-06-28
Space Work
Contracts to
Local Firms

Bulk of $569,6O0 in manufac-
turing contracts awarded in
Maryland during May by
NASA's Marshall Space Flight
Center in support of its space
vehicle development programs
came to the Rockville area.
Defense Electronics Inc, of
Rockville received a $51, 813 con-
tract to design and develop a
telemetry pre-detection record
ing system; IBM Corporation,
three contracts, $139,896 for
automatic data processing study
and application; $39,636 for a
study of digital techniques for
Saturn flight control, and $43,.
692 for a Saturn systems study.
Vitro Corporation of America
received a $39,95O contract for
a telemetry receiver.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-06-28

was introduced by Judge Alfred
D. Noyes, GAINESVILLE. Judge
Diamond took for his subject
the debts and responsibilities
of the Peoples Court in Mont
gomery County. Many questions
came from the floor following
the speech.
An account was given of the
recent 10th annual District Con-
vention held in Atlantic City
at which time the Monocacy
Lions received the coveted Five
Star Award. Jack Spate S,
Comus, who was Zone Chair
man in District Governor Viii
liam A. Koier's cabinet last
year, was presented with a
plaque in appreciation for his
work and contribution to Lion
ism. Delegates attending the
convention were Clifton o. Mar.
tin, Comus, Bert Macdonald,
Dickerson, Mr.. Spates and their
'Lionesses." Elected as the new
district governor of District %
c was c. Randolph SANDY"
Burner of Silver Spring.
The Rev. Mr.. James X. Nor
gan, pastor of POOlesville Me-
mortal Methodist Church, at
tended the recent Baltimore An.
nual Conference in Westmin-
ster. Miss Carolyn Hickman
was present and represented the
church as lay delegate. The
theme of the Conference this
year was, Our Mission Today"
MIR. Morgan was reappOinted to
POOlesville.
| Mrs. Claude D. Reddick also
attended the Conference while
spending several days with her
sister-in-law, Mrs. Paul Leath-
erman, Uniontown.
The Sunshine Class met in
Titus Tasty Cupboard, Pools
vile, for dinner for their June
meeting and then held their
business meeting in Spurrier
Hall in the church.
The Methodist Youth Fellow
ship Sub-District meeting was
held in the church on Sunday
evening. Mr.. Herman viii, ir.,
from the Methodist Board of
Social Concerns was the speak
er. Eddie Bodmer was installed
as vice president of the Sub
District. Peggy Grub, Patty
Yates and Eddie led the wor-
ship for the young people.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-06-28
New Officers
Installed by
Har TzeOn

Congregation Har Tzeon of
Wheaton held an Installation
Dance for newly.elected officers
who will serve for the coming
year.
New officers are Max Fitzig,
president; Sidney David, LIST vice
president, and Albert Gruber,
End vice president. Samuel Ra.
benovets is treasurer; Sidney
Straus, corresponding secretary;
Joseph Rochkind, financial Sec
Rotary and Mrs. Joan Dorf is the
recording secretary.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-06-28
Optometrists
Picks A Countians

Four county optometrists
have been appointed to commit
tee posts in the Maryland OPP
tometric Association.
They are DR.. Bernard +.
Rothman, Silver Spring, contact
lenses and visual aid of the
aging; DR.. Paul A. Lewis, Silver
Spring, department of educa-
ton; DR.. Arthur Dorman, Silver
Spring, department of organiza-
ton, and DR.. Morton Davis,
Bethesda, editor of MOA, the as
sociation's official journal.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-06-28
Training Offered
Unemployed Here

Plans are being prepared here
for training unemployed or I'M
der-employed workers who can
not get full time work without
training.
The training program is being
prepared jointly by the County
offices of the Maryland State
Employment Service and the SUI
pervisor of industrial education
in county public schools. The
program will be offered under
the Manpower Development and
Training act signed into law in
March.
In addition to training the I'M
employed and under-employed,
the program also will include
training for farm workers
whose net family income is
81 200 or less per year; and I'M
employed youth 16 years of age
or older. The training period to
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-06-28
Bus Service
To Music Fair
Is Announced

Special bus service viii oper-
ate between Silver Spring Ter
minal and the recently opened
Shady Grove Music Fair, Shady
Grove rd., just north of Rock
vile.
Service is a joint venture Of
D. c. Transit and the Shady
Grove Music Fair. Fare each
way will be so cents.