davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-05-13

Continued From Page Al
ton sticks, then the added cost
apparently would have to be
met by an increase In the fees.
Noting that the payroll tax
would vary, the spokesman re-
ported the estimate that the
cost to the hospitals would
range up to 81 Q day per pa
tient.
No decisions have been made
as to which hospital costs would
go up, he said. It seemed likely,
however, that room rates would
be increased.
Henry w. Herzog, George
Washington University trea-
surer, estimated the annual
cost for the first four years at
$83 900 for the university and
$4,000 for the hospital. =
SIS Million More In Costs
I'VE had not anticipated
these costs. We have no alter
native except to pass them on
to students and patients" Mr..
Herzog said.
The new compensation regu-
lations eventually will cost city
employers an additional SIS
million to 50 million a year,
according to estimates by Dis
trict officials.
Comments from institutions
affected included:
Catholic University spokes-
man said the payroll levy
would bring . great many
problems, and we don't think
the tax Is justified" The school
had not received q notifica-
ton from the compensation
board.
A National Geographic Soci-
ETY. official estimated that the
compensation extension viii
cost the institution more than
500, 900 q year. The geo.
graphic society operates on q
year-to-year basis and has no
endowment or special funds to
draw on. he said. g
Sees Cutback in Operations
A Brookings Institution
spokesman estimated its an-
nual cost at $4,000. s,&
The National Education AS
sociation office said the pay
roll tax would amount to
I"quite q bit Of money" The
cost win mean q cutback in
some operations, the spokes-
man said.
The National Symphony Or
chestra already has been par
ticipating voluntarily in the
unemployment fund.
The extension Of the COM
pensation coverage was pro-
posed by Labor Secretary Gold
berg. Mr.. Goldberg said his
recommendations were In line
with the White House pro-
posals for permanent improve
ments in the Federal state
unemployment compensation
system.
Evening star., 1962-05-13
POLICY

Continued From Page Al
American military advisers
from Laos that the Royal Lao
tian government is not Coop
Grating with its American ad-
visers, is not fighting wisely
nor enthusiastically and cannot
be counted on to do its share
to defend its own territory.
In the absence of a Laotian
will to fight and willingness to
accept American military ad-
vice, the President decided 1t
would be fruitless for the
United States to try to hold
the whole country.
But to protect Thailand and
South Wet Nam, which the
United States is committed to
defend, the President decided
to hold a line which is partially
in Laos.
The United States will try to
hold the Laotian side of the
Mekong River. This would in
clude the national capital of
Vientiane and portions of
northwest Laos.
Mr.. McNamara was told by
American officers from Laos
that the Laotian generals fled
the battle scene this week in
Northwestern Laos without no
tifying American military ad-
visers who were trying to rally
the defenders.
The Royal Laotian forces al
50 ignored the United States
opinion that they were over
extended and were leaving too
many soldiers in exposed for
ward positions.
The Americans advised the
LaotianS to at least dig in on
the high ground overlooking
forward defensive positions, but
the Laotians left the high
ground for the enemy and then
were clobbered on the exposed
area below.
The Laotian government, it
was reported to Mr.. Mcnamara,
refuses to show military maps
to the American advisers or tell
them where forces are deployed.
No American troops are being
sent to the Mekong River line
at this time, sources say. The
President hopes that the Rus
slams will realize that a fight
between Communist and Amer
lean troops is imminent and
will tell the North Wet Namese
to back off.
Evening star., 1962-05-13
U.S.CouId Pour I roops
Into Asian Few Hours

The newly alerted American
forces in the Pacific and con-
tinental United States could be
in Southeast Asia in q matter
Of hours II ordered. according
to Pentagon officials.
The 7th Fleet normally keeps
three attack aircraft carriers
in the Far East. and whenever
a crisis begins to warm up the
Navy eases one or two Of them
off in the direction Of the trou-
BILE spot.
Administration sources say
at least one carrier Is now
steaming at top speed toward
the South China Sea off North
Wet Nam. The 7th Fleet is un-
der the command Of Vice Ad-
miral William A. Schoech.
The fleet task force steam
ing toward Wet Nam Is believed
to carry q 2.000-nSn reinforced
Marine battalion. Other Army
and Marine combat units are
on alert at Okinawa. ready for
quick airlifting to the scene.
Air Force squadrons in Japan
also are ready to fly to bases
in the Philippines, Thailand
and South Wet Nam.
Back in Hawaii, an Army
division is ready for the hop,
while in the United States,
newly integrated Army and Air
Force combat teams have been
alerted by the President for
possible duty in southeast Asia.
II necessary, eight entire
divisions plus their supporting
units could be sent to South
east Asia, but military men be-
lieve that smaller units, parti-
cularly the specially trained
counter insurgency forces Of
the Army, can be Of more use
there.
The United States also would
expect help from Southeast
Asia Treaty Organization ma
tions, particularly the That's,
Filipinos, Australians and New
Zealanders.
Army officers familiar with
the Laotian scene believe that
modern counter-guerrilla tech
Evening star., 1962-05-13
taitiOns for a coalition govern

taitions for a coalition govern
ment.
Prince Souvanna two days
ago appealed to the rebels led
by his ally and half-brother,
Prince Souphanaouvong - to
halt their drive and return to
the cease-fire line. But they
ignored his appeal. Observers
said it remained to be seen
whether the long-deadlocked
negotiations for q government
could make any headway fol-
lowing the Communits military
advances.
Evening star., 1962-05-13
Moslem Units
Told TO Crush
Secret Army

ALGIERS, May II (AP).-
The Algerian provisional execu-
tive tonight ordered thousands
OF Moslem troops and police
sent to Algiers and Oran to
crush secret army terrorism.
The city council Of Oran--
9 stronghold Of the European
underground organization-also
was dissolved in q series of
drastic new measures aimed at
halting Algeria's daily blood
bath.
The provisional executive,
headed by Abderrahmane Fares,
declared the secret army faces
early collapse of their crim-
inal and absurd policy" of at
tempting to block Algerian in
dependenc yby terrorism.
Three-day Meeting
The basis of the new program.
is to bring in Moslem troops
and police to restore order while
the European police force and
civil administration are purged
OF secret army sympathizers. ?
The measures were approved
following three days Of meet
ings between the provisional
executive and French High
Commissioner Christian Fou-.
chet.
In another action, the pro-
visional executive has decided
on Sunday, July /, as the date
for Algeria's self determination
referendum, informants said to-
night.
The referendum, almost GER
tain to lead to MoSlem rule of
Alberta. VISA provided for in the
March 18 Evian accords that
ended more than seven years of
guerrilla war between France
and the Algerian NationalistS.
July 20 Election
Despite the secret army's
terrorist campaign against in
dependence, the provisional
executive is determined to go
ahead with the referendum, the
informantS said. 49,.
The sources said election for,
a constitutional legislature will
be held Sunday, July %, and
the provisional executive viii
turn over its governing powers
to a government selected by the
legislature. a,
The executive also has begun
drafting a proposed constitu-
ton for an independent Algeria
associated with France. This
will be submitted to the con-
Stitutional assembly, the sourc-4
es said.
Evening star., 1962-05-13
SoIinger Spends Day
ToIkinq to Khrushchev

daughter-and two of the Ad.
zhubei children showed up fol
a big breakfast.
Mr.. Khrushchev appeared q
few hours later and the party
went motor-boating up anC
down the Moscow river with
a professional at the controls
Then they came back to the
shore for a round Of skeet
shooting.
"Khrushchev shot eight out
of 10 and only got one out
of SIX" said Mr.. Salinger.
"Khrushchev is a much better
shot than I am"
Afterwards the Premier and
Mr.. Salinger took a long walk
in, the woods during which they
had a private conversation.
Following lunch the two men
had another private converse
ton which lasted until $3.50
pm, when Mr.. Khrushchev
went home and Mr.. Salinger
drove back to the residence OF
the American Ambassador.
Khrushchev Leaves Monday
Premier Khrushchev is ex-
pected to leave Monday for an
official visit to Communist Bull
garia.
Mr.. Salinger plans to visit
the Kremlin Sunday before
lunching with Mr.. Adzhubei
and a group Of Russian guests
at a Georgian restaurant here.
Monday he will address a
luncheon meeting of the So
Wet Union of Journalists be-
tween visits to the offices of
Izvestia and Pravda.
Mr.. Salinger said that he did
not know until this morning
that he would meet Mr..
Khrushchev and consequently
their conversation was COM
pletely informal and unplan.
ned.
Evening star., 1962-05-13

MOSCOW, May IL (AP).-
Pierre Salinger, the White
House Press Secretary, re-
turned to Moscow tonight after
a day of talks, INCORPORATING
and skeet shooting with Soviet
Premier Khrushchev.
Mr.. Salinger declined to dis
cuss the nature of the unsched-
uled talks with Mr.. Khrush-
chev. saying only:
ANY conversation with
Khrushchev is an interesting
conversation"
Mr.. Salinger told reporters
at the residence of United
States Ambassador Llewellyn
Thompson that he brought no
message from President Ken
nedy nor did Mr.. Khrushchev
give him any word to take back
to Washington.
Invited by Adzhubei
Mr.. Salinger arrived here
last night at the invitation OF
Premier Khrushchev's son-in-
law, Alexei Adzhubei. editor OF
the government newspaper L.
vestia, to discuss American
Soviet news, RADIO and TV con-
facts.
He met reporters after re-
turning to Moscow from what
had been originally described
as a visit to Mr.. Adzhubei's
dacha.
AS it turned out, Mr.. Salin-
ger spent the night and much
of today at a yellow stucco
government dacha on the Mos
COW river about three miles
from Mr.. Adzhubeis private
country residence.
1t is the same country mouse
where former Vice President
Nixon stayed when he visited
Russia in 1859.
Mr.. Salinger dined Friday
night with his host and a
group Of Soviet newsmen. After
that they saw a movie, "The
Amphibious Man." in q pri-
vate theater at the dacha.
This morning Mr.. Adzhubei,
Mrs. Adzhubei-the premier's
Evening star., 1962-05-13
EurIy Hay Is Better

DIES MONIES. - The smart
farmer makes hay early while
the sun shines. A study shows
alfalfa cut at its initial bloom,
instead Of full bloom, ha s
1 ,1S0 pounds of digestible nu-
trients per ton. For late-cut
hay the figure is 1880 pounds.
Evening star., 1962-05-13
Aboriaines Get Vote

SYDNEY, Australia. May IL
(AP). - Parliament has ap-
proved a bill giving Australia's
aborigines full voting rights in
federal elections.
Evening star., 1962-05-13
SCIENTISTS
Continued From Page Al


The council, headed by DR..
Allen v. Astin, director Of the
National Bureau Of Standards,
made an extensive study Of
be given more technical re-
sponsibility and administrative
authority.
1t also asked for more liberal
benefits and working conditions
for scientific and engineering
personnel.
Such steps "are urgently
needed to assure that the Gov
ernment has within its own
ranks the high competence re-
quired to carry out its many
research and development pro-
grams, - the report said.
The council made these pro-
posals:
/. Responsibility for provid-
ing counsel and advice on pol
icies affecting both the re-
search and development pro-
grams and personnel environ
Iment should be entrusted to q
scientist or engineer, in an in
fluential position at the policy
level Of each department and
agency which is q major en-
iployer of scientists and en-.
gineers.
Proposals Drafted
2. Directors Of research and
ID ev e 10 pm ent installations
should be given the control
over administrative service
activities required for effective
support Of the technical mis-
sion assigned to the laboratory.
This should include authority
to select and appoint top-level
research officials.
8. The Civil Service Commits
sion should study and make
recommendations for a more
liberal and realistic annual
leave system for senior person.
mel accepting Government en-
ployment for the first time.
This would require action by
Congress.
4. The csc should issue
policy guidelines promoting a
more liberal Federal attitude
toward official travel and at
tendance at scientific meetings.
S. More adequate reimburse.
ment should be provided EN-.
ployes transferred to new
locales.
8. The csc and Budget
Bureau were urged to give more
authority to the heads Of re.
search and development labo.
ratories to set flexible working
hours for scientists and en-.
gineers.
Advice on Policies
Z. The csc should consider
ways to obtain continuing ex'
pert advice from scientists anC
engineers on policies affecting
the Governments scientifit
activities.
8. To give substance and di'
rection to the competition fol
nlIalitY. Government aRencie,
Evening star., 1962-05-13

Continued From Page A.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1962-11-01
Buffalo Can Rustic
But Hard on Fence
By BRYAN MELTON
Jefferson C0Hnty

THE ONLY CREDIT take for sue
cess in raising buffalo is in providing
a good place for them-as the school
books say, suitable habitat.
You want high range where cattle
won't go. The buffalo will go up there
and when the temperature gets down
to 80 below, you can just put another
log on the fire and get ready to go
out and feed their weaker cousins, the
cattle. Take the field glasses and you
can see the buffalo roofing out living
in two feet of snow and asking nothing
of anyone. The only thing they want
is to be left alone.
A ranch where cattle can Craze any,
where may be suitable for raising buff
falo but not profitable. Many people
want to eat the meat, but when you
ask more than beef prices they throw
a fit
There are lot of headaches, too,
in keeping them fenced in When the
snow drifts over the fences, over they
go. And after getting through or over
your fence, which has to be lot better
than a fence for cows, they are off.
Then, when you go after them, they
head straight for the home range and
take every fence in their way if you
crowd them. They don't just crash
through, they jump. And after SO or
more have gone over and get to drag
ging their feet, the fence is what you
call down.
have been failure in one part of
the game-the main part. That is the
craftsmanship. The only person I could
talk into buying a buffalo was some
one who has eaten some or hunter
who wanted a trophy.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1962-11-01
Winter Wheat Does
Well i'm Richland Co.

WINTER WHEAT IS relatively new
here in eastern Montana We started
five or six years ago with about 80
acres. The first year was good one
with yields over 40 bushel per acre.
We have gradually increased the acre
age until now we have all our allot-
ment planted to winter wheat. We be-
lieve winter wheat to be a good risk.
even though here it does winter-kill
occasionally.
The winter wheat stand was rather
spotted and thin in certain areas last
spring. Some farmers destroyed the
partial stand and reseeded to spring
wheat, harvesting practically nothing.
They say a half stand of winter wheat
is better than good stand of spring
wheat. am convinced that this saying
is true.
In 1861, in spite of the drought
and heat, our winter wheat yield was
Is bushels or better and weighed good.
while the spring wheat yield was about
2 bushels and weighed 81 pounds.
L think we can give credit for the
better yields on year like last largely
to better farming methods. StubbIe
mulch tillage gives more protection
from wind, sun and run-off, which all
help to conserve moisture. Even after
the winter wheat is planted, there is
enough stubble standing to hold snow
for moisture and protection. All this
nelps for better winter survival and
better yields.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1962-11-01
EsxzIa1EHLIIa1 -CN-
w S-RettsMeeo
Swapping Cropland for Grass
Is Proving Good Deal
By HARRIS Il. WILTZEN, WUC
Soil Conservation Service

LOUIS B. SAL.SBERY of Whitewater
is swapping cropland for grass and bet
ting he'll come out well ahead.
Three years ago he had more prob
lens than a man had a right to. He
sOrely needed more tame pasture
Then, raising annual hay crops by late
seeding spring flood areas wasn't work
ing out. Often he lost the crops and
had to buy hay at high price.
Salsbery had gully trouble, too,
where occasional heavy runoff coursed
across the titled fields.
Grass had been Salsbery's main crop.
He knew its value in the control of
erosion. He had suspected that, weigh
ing income against cost, grass might
do better than grain.
Great Plains Program
The new Great Plains Conservation
Program made it possible for Salsbery
to make the change faster than he
otherwise might have done With the
help of a Soil Conservation Service
technician, Harris A. Wiltzen of Malta,
Salsbery worked out complete soil
and water conservation plan. That was
in 1859, soon after Phillips County won
designation in the new program.
Salsbery's plan called for the seed
ing of rs acres of the cropland to per-
manent hay and pasture He says that
will take care of the erosion. Too, it
will mean grass for grazing when SAILS
Montana farmer-stockman., 1962-11-01

beryS cattle need it most SalSbery
will be able to trim hay costs to a
realistic minimum He can dispense
with some of his more expensive
machinery.
The plan also includes water develop
ments to permit uniform use of all
grazing lands. There will be cross
fencing, too, for better management of
the grass resources.
Conservation Use
SaISbery has been careful for many
years to practice conservation in use of
his grass He sees that the cattle do
not take more than half the forage pro-
duced each season on his native range
When SaIsbery finishes work on
his plan next year, he is certain his
ranching operation will have been
strengthened.
'sWe are supposed to get IL inches
of rainfall year here, but none of us
can remember when we got that much,'
Salsbery said. Usually we don't get
enough to wet blotter, the way it
looks to us. Anyway, this is grass coun-
try; history has proved it. We are
better off with grass and hayland in
livestock operation. This plan, when
I'm through getting it on my ranch,
will give me the best use of moisture
can get. I'm increasing output, cut
ting costs and taking out some of the
risk That's just good business, any
way you look at it,
Jessen's weekly. [volume] (Fairbanks, Alaska) 1942-1968, 1962-06-20
Anderson, Alaska
Joins Ranks OF
18th Glass Cities

Anderson, pop. 100, joined the
ranks of fourth class Alaskan cities
when a majority of its residents
voted for Incorporation.
The new city is located five
miles northwest of the NMEWS site
at Clear.
It will be governed by a city
council, also designated in the
election. Named to the council were:
Arthur Anderson, for whom the
town is named; William Devon;
Richard McCready, Donald Muir,
and Orvilee Lavelin.
The town is built on Anderson's
homestead, which he divided into
quarter acre lots. The town is COM
posed mostly of Clear personnel,
but boasts new one room school,
with an estimated enrolment of 20
grocery store. trailer court, and
bulldozing business. A service sta
ton and laundromat are expected
to open shortly.
Jessen's weekly. [volume] (Fairbanks, Alaska) 1942-1968, 1962-06-20

Center-a mobile trailer--just few
feet from. the. place where you
check through US: Customs.
On hand this year to answer ques-
tons, make travel suggestions and
provide a free cup of coffee are Mr..
and Mrs. Jesse Nichols and their
college-aged daughter Nancy.
The NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. from
Chugiak, near Anchorage = have
travelled throughout the 49th State
and can answer queries ranging
from where's the good fishing?"
to How far is it to the Arctic Cir
cle?"
Airport Booths
No less anxious to make the viSi-
tor welcome and to provide reliable
helpful information are staffers at
three airport information booths
at Juneau, Fairbanks. and Anchor
age.
At the first two booths, the state
and the local Chambers of Com
I1GICe fdNt COopSIdtCd " PiONAoS
literature and volunteer resident
aides to help incoming travellers. At
the Anchorage Airport booth, the
state and Zonta Club of Anchorage
have joined forces for the same
kind of welcome service.
Cruise boat visitors receive at
least two welcomes At Ketchikan,
first port of call. various local clubs
and organizations take turns greet
ing passengers as they get off the
boat for first look-see at Alaska.
Juneau Greeters
Later on, at Juneau the capital
city, volunteer groups also meet the
new boat arrivals and representa-
tive of the state is always on hand
too, 70 make it all official
Throughout the rest of the state,
groups. businesses, and individuals
strive equally hard to make you
Jessen's weekly. [volume] (Fairbanks, Alaska) 1942-1968, 1962-06-20

feel welcome and at home. The rea-
son? Alaskans call it "just being
neighborly"-an old and established
custom up here.
The result, according to visitors
who have made the trip once, is
strong desire to do so again, to feel
once more the warmth of the North
land when an Alaskan extends his
hand and bids you, welcome
Jessen's weekly. [volume] (Fairbanks, Alaska) 1942-1968, 1962-06-20
impossible To Visit Alaska
Without A Formal Greeting

It's getting it's almost impossible to sneak into Alaska
formal welcome to the 49h State No mat
you this seasonby bus caryou get
Very Important Traveler) treatment the moment
you the border.
the Alaska Highway, for instance, the
reopened its popular Hospitality
Jessen's weekly. [volume] (Fairbanks, Alaska) 1942-1968, 1962-06-20
PROTECTS CAR OWNERS AGAINST
ALL NORMAL ROAD HAZARDS

1. TINE GUARANTEE
II tire falls and will mAout
ownership Many advertise
tires Lifetime after
manshin Should fail aesects
received,
Adjustments
Guarantee applicable trucks
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-14
Dim Outlook Seen
By DC. Budget Chief

District Budget Director j
P. Herman last night told 8
citizens group he saw no way
to keep financial OUTLAWS from
swelling yearly. Presently, ]
see no way to keep expendi-
lures down without sacrificing
services to residents" he told
the group.
Speaking before the Hillcrest
Citizens Association, Mr.. Her.
man outlined the pending
budget allotment for the Fed
eral city. The request for a
1898 million budget will be con-
sidered by the District Com
'missioners on Friday.
Though the need for addi-
tional funds increases each
year, he said, sources of reve-
nue. fail to keep pace.
The District is $23 million
short of needed revenue for
the coming fiscal year, he
added, land we are faced with
the problem of having to cut
back on funds for schools, pc.
lice, public assistance and Fed
eral obligations"
Mr.. Herman said he would
like to see an expansion of the
police force, Department Of
Correction facilities and start
of a downtown rehabilitation
project-things requiring cash
not presently available.
Public schools are going
downhill because of budget cut
back and lack of revenue" he
told the group. "The student
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-14
FountIeroy Wins
New Civic Post

John D. Fauntleroy. a dele
gate to the Districts Fedora
ton of Civic Associations, last
night was elected vice chair
man of the Special Committee
on Metropolitan Organization
Walter Kinsbury, of the Ar
lington County Civic Fedora
ton. also was elected a vice
chairman of the committee.
John P. Dodge of the Allied
Civic Group of Silver Spring
was elected secretary.
The committee was formed
last December as a branch OF
the Interfederation Council Of
the Greater Washington Met.
ropolitan Area to advise the
council on what form other
types of Metropolitan organiza-
lions should take.
Harry A. Boswell, jr., the
committees CHI a ir m a n. last
night said he intended to APP
point a subcommittee to study
establishment of a citizens
council that would funnel the
public's ideas to the areas
numerous governmental organi-
cations.