davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montgomery County sentinel., 1962-03-06
Notice of
Public Hearing

The Board Of Zoning Appeals
Of Gaithersburg, Md, will hold
Public Hearing at the Town
Office Civic Center, Gathers.
burg, Md, on
MARCH Is, 1862
AT 500 PM.
to consider the petition Of the
Betty Development and Realty
Company Inc. and the Morgan
Development Company, for a
variance Of the Zoning Ordi.
nance of the Town Of Gathers
burg to permit the use and oc.
cupancy of apartments on the
1st floor of the apartment Prof.
ect known as the Rose Anne
Gardens, Gaithersburg, Md.
Additional information Is
available at the Town Office
during regular business hours.
HARRY c. PERRY
Chairman of the Board
2t1623-3.10
Montgomery County sentinel., 1962-03-06

MARCH 24-Sat. a p.m.-Roast
Beef & oysters, at Dickerson
Methodist Church. 11t-3-24-ea.t.
REAL ESTATE LOANS IS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
EIoted Boy, s, Trades
Gifts With President

Eight-year-old Vance Daniel
got his hearts desire today
handshake and a talk with
President Kennedy.
Vance has an inoperable
heart condition that keeps him
from running and playing as
much as other children. so he
spends more time than most
watching television at his home
in FarmYille, N. C.
He watched all Of Mr.. Ken
nedy's television appearances
as a candidate during the 1860
campaign, predicted be would
win the election, and has been
wanting to meet him ever since.
When news photographers
went into the Presidents office
today to make pictures of Vance
with the President, the boy was
so interested In keeping his
eyes on Mr.. Kennedy that most
of the pictures showed only the
back Of his head.
The photographers finally
prevailed upon him to turn and
smile at the cameras for a
moment.
Vance, q thin. small boy for
his age, gave the President a
silver tobacco leaf charm in
closed in q neatly wrapped box
with q red ribbon on it.
The President gave Vance a
tie clasp made in the shape of
PT-109, the Navy torpedo boat
he commanded during World
War II, and then adjusted it
on the boys tie.
He also autographed q pic
tIre of Vance in police uni
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26

ants were closeted with the
Governor for an hour and a
half after the decision was an
nounced. Later Gov. Harrison
said in a statement:
II have not had a chance to
read the opinion thoroughly or
to give it mature consideration.
II will withhold any COM
ment on the questions it raises
until after I have had an OPP
portunity to confer with coun-
sci for the school board and
the Board of Supervisors of
Prince Edward and with rep
resentatives of the attorney
generals office"
The response to the decision
was almost nil from State or
county government sources.
Minister Pleased
But there was quick response
from the Rev. l.. Francis Grit
fin, head of the Prince Edward
County Christian Association,
which has been sponsoring
stopgap remedial programs for
the county's Negro children.
The Negro leader. said:
Certainly we are pleased to
hear this. We hope we can
restore public schools to Prince
Edward and work out some of
the problems that have been
created"
Attorney S. w. Tucker of
Emporia, chief counsel of the
NAACP in Virginia. said he
hadn't had a chance to go
over the decision thoroughly
but 81 am very happy that we
have a decision and happy with
the way it seems to be-"
On the other side, Charles w.
Gates, a member Of the county's
Board of Supervisors said 81
will have no comment at all
until I see the decision itself
and talk to attorneys about it"
t. D. Dillon and Charles B.
Pickett, two other members of
the board, also declined COM
ment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
NUCLEAR
CONTINUED From Page al

OOasaAAoCA GAOAh Il dSC al
80 to 40 miles, with a force
equal to 10000 to l million tons
Of INT.
Unofficial sources said last
nights blast was not to have
been q thermonuclear explo-
sion. 80
The shot was to have been
one Of the last of the current
Pacific test series, which began
three months ago yesterday.
When President Kennedy
originally announced the series,
he set a time limit of from two
to three months.
The only successful shot in
the gh-altitude series was the
biggest and highest on July 8.
That explosion Of a thermonu-
clear device was detonated 210
miles over Johnston Island and
lit up the Pacific from New
Zealand to Hawaii. Some
source said it packed power
estimated at between one and
10 megatons.
The two previous failures
were also blamed on missile
troubles. On June 4, the Thor's
tracking system mallunctioned
and the missile and nuclear
package were destroyed in
flight.
Fifteen days later, the Thor
collapsed in flight, raining
debris over the island that re-
suited in minor injuries to two
men.
AS with last nights fizzle,
the previous failures occurred
without a nuclear defamation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
Roll Merger Curb
Gains in Senate
BY the Associated Press

The Senate Antitrust Sub
committee approved on a
straight party-line vote yester-
day a bill to force a limited
moratorium on railroad merg-
ers for about Is months. The
measure now goes to the full
judiciary Committee.
Spokesman for the Interstate
Commerce Commission and the
Justice and Commerce Depart
ments opposed the bill during
subcommittee hearings. Rail-
road officials also testified
strongly against it.
The bill would prohibit the
ICC from approving prior to
December 81, 1868, any rail
mergers involving a line with
5000 million or more in assets
if the effect would be to lessen
competition substantially or
tend to create a monopoly.
Exempted from the ban would
be railroads in bankruptcy or
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
PERU
Junto ConsoIidotes
Position of Power

capital that the dissolved Con-
gress elected last June 10 will
meet in secret against the
wishes Of the junta to elect
Manuel Odria, the most con-
sentative of the three candi-
dates, as new President.
II that happens, the junta
will face the real danger of
having part of the military
ranks supporting a constitu-
tionally elected President.
Mr.. Odria is a former gen.
eral dictator and president and
has support in the conserva-.
tive sections of the armed
forces.
But with the opposition de-
moralized and public opinion
somnolent Congress is not
thought to be a match for the
military.
The current betting is that
the junta will easily prevent
the congressional session by
OBTAINING the recalcitrant dep
uties IL necessary.
Therefore. the present out
look is that after this week
end the military junta will be
able to make good its claim to
be the legitimate provisional
government preparing for new
elections. No President or or
ganized Legislature will exist to
challenge its authority.
Election Pledge Cited
The result could well be a
landslide of diplomatic recog-i
milton from governments out
side and inside the hemisphere.
Informed people here who
dislike the military govern
ment but are reconciled to it
for the moment say the main
problem then becomes holding
the generals and admirals to |
their promise Of free elections. |
The junta has promised them
for June 8 next year.
But a strong fear exists |
that having tasted the fruits of |
absolute power, Gen. Perez
Godoy and his colleagues will
not want to leave.
Some seasoned diplomats
argue that the best way for the
United States to prevent such
a development would be to at
tach conditions to immediate
diplomatic recognition.
HE main one would reduce |
the preparatory period for cleo
tons from one year to six
months. Another would be
little or no economic or mill |
tary aid under the Alliance for
Progress for the duration of |
the junta's rule.
Such a solution, 1t is argued,
would help the United States
save face in the hemisphere
and at the same time give the
government here the diplo-
matte recognition it desires.
The aim would be a step-by-
step return Of Peru to respect
ability and democracy.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26

other vice premiers flung a
challenge at Mr.. Ben Bella.
Belkacem Krim and Mo-
manned Boudiaf vowed to re-
sist his efforts until the last
drop of blood"
Behind them were tough
guerrillas of Col. Mohand Ould
Hadj. "the old man of the
mountains" They set up road
blocks and began to fortify
towns and villages dotting. the
green mountains rising sharp
ly over the Mediterranean.
The Kabylie force numbered
some 5000 men when the
March cease-fire ended the
French-Algerian fighting. But
it is believed to have been con-
siderably bolstered by new
recruits and moslems from
French units. According to I'M
official estimates, Col. Ould
Hadj has perhaps 10000 men
under his orders.
In offices abandoned by
French administrators in Ka-
bylie pictures of Vice Premier
Krim we're pasted on the walls
Troops in camouflage uni
forms deployed on the highway
leading to Algiers. Newsmen
travelling from TIL Ouzou to
the capital saw machine guns
set up in Bougainvillaea bushes
Vice Premier Boudiaf, q
d a rk h aired, meticulously
dressed politician, has been one
of Mr.. Ben Bella's principal
opponents. They shared the
five years Of French imprison-
ment - and argued constantly
and bitterly about the future
Of Algeria. For Mr.. Boudiaf nc
compromise with Mr.. Ben Bella
appeared possible.
Vice Premier Krim is the I'M
contested boss of Kabylie
where he started the National.
list revolt for independence. He
boasts that no one ever de-
feated his Kabyle people - q
proud Berber tribe of Roman
stock.
An area inhabited by about
l million people, Kabylie was
one of the toughest bastions of
resistance during the rebellion
Massive French military opera
tons never succeeded in break
ing the back of Wilaya No. 3.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26

of Europeans sought passage
on ships and airplanes. But
there were no signs Of panic.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
EDWARD
Sept. 7 Reopening
Of Schools Ordered
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
in the State of Virginia, both
Negro and white. are given the
privilege Of being educated in
public schools at public ex-
penSe." He continued:
This is a suit in equity in
stituted by the infant plain
tiffs Negro children request
ing this court to declare and
insure them and all others
similarly situated, their con-
stitutional rights. To further
abstain is to further delay
and further delay in the formal
education of LOO children
would create an irreparable
loss. These children are en-
titled to know whether any of
their Federally protected rights
are being abridged. The motion
(by the county, to further alb
stain will be denied"
State Loses Point
The State and county had
contended that the action and
inaction of State and local
officials resulting in the closing
of Prince Edward schools was
a matter beyond the pervue of
the 14th amendment of the
United States Constitution.
Judge Lewis, however, said this
contention sis not we'll TAKEN"
because the Federal Constitu-
ton recognizes no governing
units except the Federal Gov
eminent and the States.
"a contrary position" the
judge said, would allow a
State to evade it's constitu-
tional responsibility by carve
outs of small units"
Judge Lewis also cited a
State constitutional section
which he said contemplates
that money for the establish !
ment and maintenance of
public schools will be appro-
priated partly by the State
legislature and partly by the
local governing units.
From a careful reading of
the Virginia authorities, it
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
Boy Slapped, Robbed
Waiting for Bus

A12-year-old boy waiting for
a bus was slapped and robbed
of $3.50 yesterday by two
other juveniles, he told police.
The victim was Rodney H..
Cauthorne, IL, of 1923 New
Hampshire avenue NV. He
said he was attacked while
waiting for a bus at Eighteenth
and Franklin streets NE. about
l pm. .ar
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
PERU
Continued From Page Al


people here that the strong
United States opposition to the
coup is based far less on the
present Peruvian reality than
on stopping the spread Of the
military virus throughout the
rest Of the continent.
Here President Romulo Be-
tancourt of Venezuela enters
the picture.
In Caracas, the Venezuelan
Foreign Ministry said eight ma
tons out of a required IL have
now asked for q hemisphere
meeting Of foreign ministers to
protest the coup. The ministry
said Ecuador and Fl Salvador
have Joined Venezuela, Colom-
bia, Costa Rica, Honduras, Pam
ANA and the Dominican Re-
public in demands for the meet
ing. It added that Guatemala
was seriously studying the pro-
posal.
In Rio de Janeiro, however,
8 spokesman for the Brazilian
Foreign Ministry said Brazil
opposes the hemisphere meet
ing because it would smack of
Intervention in Peruvian af-
fairs.
The central conclusion here
Is that the Alliance for Prog
reSs will be shattered and Mr..
BetancouTt's regime and other
governments will be toppled by
the military If the United
States does not take q firm"
stand against Peru.
Timing Censured
But critics here censured
what they consider bad United
States timing. First. they point
out, you cannot make an ex-
ample Of Peru without support
Of Pezuvians. Perhaps more
important. they say, the first
step to preventing the coup
here would have been to have
taken a firm stand in Argentina
last March when the military
overthrow President Arturo
Frondizi.
Whatever fuzzy civilian
facade has been given the pres
sent Argentine order, these
critics argue that the United
States today has given recogni-
ton to the disguised military
government which has kept the
deposed President a prisoner
for three months without a
trial.
While lacking this civilian
disguise, the present Peruvian
situation still contains certain
ingredients for a compromise.
For one thing, the stumbling
block Of the imprisoned Presi-
dent is almost sure to be re-
moved within a week. Junta
sources have indicated that the
atling 73-year-old Mr.. Prado
viii be released after this Satur-
day, when his constitutional
six-year term ends.
Much talk circulates In the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26

form and gave him a fountain
pen.
Vance was accompanied by
his parents, the Rev. and Mrs
Jack Daniel, who said his main
interests. outside television are
the police and fire departments
in his home town.
As he left the White House,
Vance was asked why he
wanted to meet the President.
Because he is the Presi-
dent" he grinned in reply.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26

would appear the local school,
boards have been given the
responsibility by law of estab-
fishing, maintaining, and oper-
ating the school system along
with the State Board of Edu-
cation, superintendent of public
instruction and the division
superintendent Of schools.
1.-THE (State) Supreme Court
Of Appeals has so held.
"Thus it is clear the public
schools of Prince Edward are
not under the sole control of
the county.
This court finds, and 50
holds, that the public schools
of Virginia were established
and are being maintained, sup
ported and administered in
accordance with State law.
These public schools are prima-
rily administered on a State
wide basis"
He noted that a large per-
centage Of school funds are
received from the State and
that State law governs school
procedures such as minimum
teacher salaries, textbooks and
curricula.
In closing the schools, Judge
Lewis said, True focus is not
on the board Of supervisors but
on the :. school officials, all
Of whom directly or indirectly
are State officials.
Can't Ignore Duties
"They cannot abdicate their
responsibilities either by ig-
noring or by merely failing
to discharge them, whatever
the motive may be-"
Judge Lewis noted that no
argument was presented to
justify what he said was the
failnure of county and State
education officials from at
tempting to fulfill the re-
sponsibilitieS reposed in them
by the Constitution Of Virginia
of establishing a system of free
public schools throughout the
State :"
Judge Lewis said that in the
event the public schools OF
Prince Edward are reopened
it will not be necessary to enter
a more formal order.
IF, however, the said schools
are not reopened prior to Sep
TENDER 7, 1862, this court will
on that day consider any
and all proposed orders ten
dered by counsel of record.
The decision was a major
victory for Prince Edward Ne.
groes, who, with the legal aic
of the National Association fol
the Advancement of ColoreC
People, instituted the suit ir
1851. The Prince Edward case
Was enc of the original five
ruled on by the Supreme Court
in its historic school desegre-
cation opinion in 1854.
The decision prompted q
quick conference by Gov. Har.
rison with his top legal advisers
A Negro leader in Prince
Edward hailed the decision as
certainly a move toward what
we've been seeking" and the
chief attorney for the National
Association for the Advance
ment of Colored People in the
State said, at first glance, he
was happy with what the de-
ciSion seemed to mean.
Attorney General Robert Y.
Button and two of his assist
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
ALGERIA
CONTINUED From PAGE All

Continued From Page Al
Of the disintegrated provisional
government Of Premier Ben
Youssef Ben Khedda, which
had moved in after independ-
ence July 3 to take control Of
the country.
Algiers was quiet, despite the
outward movement of Euro
peans. Most stores and business
places were shut. The European
Secret Army, which had led the
fight against independence
sharply criticized the Algerian
leaders and warned it may ad-
wise Europeans to move out en-
maSSe.
Executive Loses Grip
The provisional Algerian
executive, set up by the Evian
accords, remained in place in
Rocher Noir, near Algiers. The
executive Is charged with or
ganizing elections for a con-
stituent assembly and regular
government, and meanwhile to
administer the nation. But the
executive appeared to have
completely lost its grip on the
country.
In Oran, a spokesman for
Mr.. Ben Bella said Mohamed
Khidder, one of Mr.. Ben Bella's
chief supporters, would head
for Algiers soon to study the
situation. Mr.. Khidder is a
member Of a seven-man polit-
ical bureau which Mr.. Ben
Bella set up last week, in de-
fiance of the Ben Khedda re-
gime, to assume overall lead
ership.
The spokesman said both
Constantine and Bone were
calm. He sought to minimize
reports of the clashes in Con-
Stantine yesterday. He said the
political bureau has forbidden
any movement of troops be-
tween one willaya (zone) and
another.
The denunciation of Mr.. Ben
Bella by Mr.. Krim was made
in a communique issued at TIL
Ouzou. 1t said troops of the
guerrilla army of National
Liberation responded to our
appeal and violently reacted"
Masses Mobilizing
Several battalions are at
the gates of Constantine whose
resistance they have reinforced
everywhere throughout
the national territory popular
masses are modifying"
There was no indication of
further fighting in Constan-
tine. Nor were there any other
reports Of massive mobilization
in the countryside.
Mr.. Ben Bella was believed to
have bone to the West Algerian
metropolis Of Oran last night
after a triumphant day in
Tiaret, about $50 miles south
west of Algiers.
In AlgierS there was no sign
Of activity by what remained
Of the Ben Khedda government
Most stores and other business
places were shut, and crowds
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
Physicist Is Named

President Kennedy appointed
a Columbia University physicist.
Richard L. Garwin yesterday to
Presidents Scientific Advisory
Committee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
ALGERIA
No Sign Of Activity
Reported in Capital

OF Europeans sought passage
on ships and airplanes. But
there were no signs Of panic.
Departures Considered
The Secret Army Organize
ton, which had led European
resistance against Algerian in
dependence. said in a statement
it might consider advising
Europeans to leave Algerian
soil for good.
After 71a years Of rebellion
against France and three weeks
Of independence, the new ma
ton of Algeria found itself on
the threshold of civil war.
Soldiers of the Algiers "au-
tonomous zone" took up posi-
tons late last nights on the
approaches to the white walled
city. From the Moorish-style
summer palace Premier Ben
Youssef Ben Khedda warned
that the danger of civil war
was real and pleaded for unity.
A group of ministers of Pre-
mier Ben Khedda's government
quit the capital and set up
headquarters in the Kabylle
mountains, IS miles east of
Algiers. and loyal Berber guer-
rillaS of Wilaya No. 8. They
called in the population and
on the guerrillas who fought
for independence to organize
resistance to Mr.. Ben Bella
lin every town, village and
hamlet"
GuerrillaS In Control
Regular army troops and
guerrillas loyal to Mr.. Ben
Bella appeared to control three
fourthS of the country, with
Kabylie and Algiers the only
centerS Of organized resistance
to the dissident deputy premier.
Mr.. Ben Bella claimed his
forces had won power over the
country.
Shots rang out and blood
flowed yesterday in the east
Algerian capital Of Constantine
when troops loyal to Premier
Ben Khedda tried to resist the
takeover of the city by the
opposing faction.
BY nightfall last night, Con-
Stantine and the Mediterranean
seaport of Bone were in the
hands of Ben Bella troops who
moved in from the Tunisian
frontier region. There was no
resistance in Bone, but author
tiles in AlgierS reported there
were many dead and wounded"
in Constantine.
Troops Roll East
From the west, troops con-
voys pulling Czech and Soviet
cannon slowly rolled eastward,
roaring Mr.. Ben Bella's name.
Mr.. Ben Bella, a tough I'M
compromising revolu tionary
who uses the Marxist vocabu-
larry, appeared on the verge of
taking the power of which he
dreamed during five years of
French captivity.
But from the Kabylie noun
tain town of TIL Ouzou, two
Evening star., 1962-04-22
Inquiry Survived
By Run for Nurse

LEXINGTON, KY, April q
(AP) j. Graham Browns Run
for Nurse nipped favored Blue
scope in a photo finish today
and survived a 15-minute in
quiry to capture the $4,000
added Ben Ali Handicap at
Keeneland Race Course.
The inquiry resulted when
the two horses brushed in their
fierce stretch duel.
Run for Nurse. who won by
a nose, covered the seven fur
longs and 1874 feet in 1853
three-fifths of a second off the
track record.
Fourth Estate Stables Edito-
rialiSt finished third, Loyal Son
fourth, and Cactus Tom last in
the five-horSe field.
Run for Nurse paid $3.50.
The 5-year-old was ridden by
Steve Brooks in the race for
3-year-oldS and up.
Evening star., 1962-04-22
Double Pays
$483 at
Shenandoah

CHARLES TOWN, w. Va,
April 81 (SpeciaD. " Weather
Girl and Rendina produced a
daily double of S483 tonight as
Shenandoah Downs was enjoy
ing its best business Of the
week-old spring meeting.
The combination payoff on
l0-6 was the biggest double of
the young meeting.
John H. Clatterbuck's Wealth
er Girl was making her first
start since last August when
she beat a similar field at the
5l2 -furlong distance here.
A crowd estimated at $500
overlooked the filly and she
paid SIS straight under Jockey
Eddie Cape.
T. Hardy Rogers Rendina
was the longshot in the duo,
paying $3.50 straight IN WIN
ming her second start of the
meeting. Rendina was fifth last
time out, but dropped down to-
night to score under Maurice
ESpinosa.