davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29
X-I5 ROCKET PLANE
 TIPS THROUGH HEAT TEST

EDWARDS AIR FORCE BASE, Calif. LR --- The X-15 rocket ship zipped through heat test flight today while 400 thermometers be- heath it's black skin checked tenn perafures hot enough to melt 8 conventional plane.
 It was research pilot John Me- Rays first trip aboard the sleek craft since installation of its power full ST 0o0-pound thrust engine. His last flight was Feb. l, 1860, when 1t was powered by engines with 16.000 pounds thrust.
 He hit 3,204 miles and hour and climbed to 83,0O0 feet for the test.
 Officials estimated the tempera- ture reached LOGO degrees on parts of the special steel-niclel alloy outer surface. Air friction made the ship hot enough to blister it's black paint and run strealxs of white through special green ther- mai paint on parts of the fuselage. Front edges of the tail and stubby wings turned red hot as did large flaps used for speed brakes at the rear of the 52-foot craft.
 But it was still below the 1,250 degrees recorded on earlier flights. A conventional plane can go to about 400 degrees before it's metal begins weakening.
 Prime purpose of the flight was to determine which parts of the x-15's surface become hottest. This will aid in design of future air craft.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29
|NORDIN AND E & B TAKE OVER POLARIS
 TO HOUSE EN1PLOYES

Nordin Construction Go. of An- chorage, who together with E and B Construction CO, have the con- tract for the construction of the VORTAC station for the FAA east of town, have negotiated with May Bale for the Polaris Hotel to house their employees.
 Mrs. Bale, who has been in busi- .nsss here for many years, plans to 90 to Seattle where she has an apartment house and then possibly return to Sweden where she has relatives.
 Part Of the Nordin crew arrived yesterday, although actual con- struction cannot get under way until supplies and materials arrive
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29
ABSENCE OF PINK SALMON
 MAY CUT FISHING TIME

JUNEAU tR = An almost total absence of pink salmon may force a reduction in purse seine fishing time in the Icy Strait and western districts of southeast Alaska next week, the Division of Commercial Fisheries said today.
 Ed Huizer, management biolo- gist for the division, said fishing since the opening of the purse seine season in the two districts Monday has been generally poor.
 Huizer said pinks, which nor mal1y constitute the bulk of the southeastern salmon run, were running as low as 10 per cent of the purse seine catch.
 The weekly fishing period will open as usual in the Icy Strait and western districts at am. Monday.
 Any emergency closure, Huizer said, will be withheld pending an assessment of test fishing in the Inian Islands area over the week. end and results of regular fishing Monday.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29
Kennedy Gets
 Warm Welcome To Mexico City

MEXICO CITY lR - A vast throng, estimated by officials at 6 million and a half, gave Presi- dent Kennedy a warm welcome to Mexico today.
 Crowds bubbling over with ex- citement, packed along a route from the airport to Mexico's pres idential palace, saluted the US. chief executive with one of the most triumphant receptions that could be recalled here.
 Cheering and gesticulating crowds jarnmed seven and eight deep along his parade route and perched precariously on roofs. Flocks of colored balloons and storms of confetti lent color.
 The outpouring appeared to be a decided boost for Kennedy's Alliance For Progress program of aiding Latin American social and economic development.
 Tn two talks, Kennedy told Mexicans that their country and the United States share revolu- tionary past and a common goal of progress.
 At his airport welcome he re- ferred to the two nations as "clail- dren of revolution" Later, at luncheon given by President Adolfo Lopez Mateos, the Presi- dent observed:
 While geography has made Us I 1>-- % ': "a, friends. Economics has made us partners. And necessity has made
 us allies Those whom nature hatT so joined let no man put asaIndet'. Two great and independent na- tions, he said, could not always agree, but they could always dis
 (Continued on Page Seven
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29
US. Chamber
 Urges Immediate Income Tax Cuts

WASHINGTON UT --- The United States Chamber of Commerce call ed today for immediate income and corporation-tax cuts totalingg $5.5 to SIS billion as a business stimulant.
 The Chamber acknowledged that the reduction would further url- balance the federal budget. It was the first such recommendation in the business organizations 50-year history.
 The business organization acted at time when organized labor also called for immediate tax cuts to stimulate the economy.
 President Kennedy told his news conference Wednesday that his his ad- ministration was watching the economic situation closely and would recommend an immediate tax cut if it found one necessary.
 The administration earlier had announced plans for an across-the- board tax cut effective next year.
 Tn a statement today, Chamber President H. Ladd Plunaley said that tax cut delay mot only courts the disaster of recession in the US. but it's spread to Can ada, already under pressure, and thence to Europe He added:
 The free world cannot look with conp1acency upon such 2 catastrophe''
 The Chambers proposal called for rate reductions from top tt bottom of the individual incom, l tax scale but with relatively Issf larger et1ts ii tais T ts and a reduction in the presen' corporation rate from 52 per cen1 to AT per cent.
 The recedent-Shattering Cham Der action imposed new pressure on the administration to speed the timing of the tax reduction pro- posals of President Kennedy, which as of now he plans to make effec- tive next Jan. 1.
 The AFL-CIO already is de- manding a quick cut, but with considerable different emphasis. Organized labor wants the major reductions in the lower brackets, to build buying power at the con- sumner level,
 When asked why the Chamber took the other track, Plumley told a news conference it was because the Chambers directors believe that 'tthe greast urgency" at this time is to release funds for pro ductive investment, rather than for the building of consumer de nand
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29
MONIES UNEMPLOYMENT RATE LAST WEEK WAS ll.2 PCT.

JUNEAU R State Labor Com missioner Gil Johnson said today Alaska's insured unemployment rate for the week ending June B was 6.6 per cent, compared with 76 the previous week and 7.9 dur ing the same week year ago.
 Johnson said new unenplo oyment for the week was 253, while con- tinuing unemployment was 2,158.
 The insured l1neYnnlovment rate by area included Anchorage, 6.T per cent; Fairbanks, 9.1; Juneau 4..s; 2; kettcfiiiika1i, 3.6; Nome, ii 2 2 PeteTsDIIrgI1, 5.z; and oIrKa, z.y.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29
Weather Conditions Improve

M ~<SAASA ~~OAA~aAAAOAao HI k1AOsS
 Improving weather conditions were reported over most areas of Alaska today, although some por- tions of the state had persistent rain and clouds.
 Rain was reported at Gulkana, Northway and Annette Island and over she western hall Of the Aleu- tian 1slands There was ueht snow at Barter Island
 The remainder Of the state had generally clear to partly cloudy slzies.
 Overnight temperatures ranged from a low cf 28 at Barter Island to q hieh Of IA at Tanana, Bettles and Iliamna. The hieh yesterday was 72 at McGrath
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29
FULL PROGRAM
 FOR THE 4TH OF JULY

Mayor Don Hoover has aIl- nounced full program of events for the 4th of July,
 The patriotic celebration will start with games for young and old at 10 am. Wednesday morn- ing and some new surprises are in store, he advises.
 The celebration will continue through the afternoon eliminating in Eskimo sports of which there will be several events.
 A full program will be am nounced in Mondays Nugget.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29

'eIerSDurg1, 5.z and pIIka, z.9.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29
Bail-Jumping Spy Soblen May Be Sent Back to US.

JERUSALEM tR Quick ex- pulsion that could lodge him back :n the US. hands seemed in pres pect today for Dr. Robert A. Soblen, bail-junping fugitive from life Imprisonment in the United States as Soviet spy.
 It was learned authoritatively that Prime Minister David Ben Gurion's government is not willing 10 grant Soblen a visa to stay. in Israel and that, his health permit ting, he is expected to be busted soon.
 The action may come before he Is brought to trial on the allega- ton of entering Israel with false papers q charge which Sob1en denies.
 Cabinet machinery went into high gear following the arrival xhis morning of a US. State De partrnent request that Soblen be returned to the United States to SLart serving the sentence he was supposed to start yesterday.
 The ailing, 62-year-old Soblen, Saized here less than SO hours after he jumped $100.00o bail in
 New York, was taken to the hos pItal in Ranleh prison when he Complained he did not feel well. SA doctor testified at his trial last J.lne that Sob1en was incurably ill with leukemia cancer of the blood and then had 12 months to live.
 Soblen, former supervising psy- cfliatrist at Rockland State Hospi- tal in Drangehurg, N. .Y., had been scheduled to show up in New York federal court yesterday to begin the life sentence for 20 years of spying The US Supreme Court refused last Monday to review the case, and Soblen then fled the country.
 A US. district judge in New York ordered the $100,00 bail for feited when Soblen failed to ap- pear. Soblen's wife, psychiatrist E whose professional name is Dr. Dina Sob1e. had posted 10000 and the remaining $60, ,000, in US. Government Bonds, was put Up by Helen Buttenwieser, a lawyer and niece of former Sen Herbert H, Lehman, D-N. Y }.
 Mrs. Buttenwieser, bankers s wife, said she put up the money because of her interest in chang ing bail systems. She said present systems benefit either the rich or criminals able to raise bond.
 Informed sources said Soblen made his trip to Israel on a Cam adian passport issued to his broth CT, Bruce or Beras Sobel, who is dead.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29
WEATHER OUTLOOK

Fair today and tonight Low to- night 35, high tomorrow 52. Tn the last 24 hours: High of 42, low of 33. Max. wind 21 rnph from WSW. Sunrise at 1:27 am, sunset at 10:42 pm. Temps. year ago to- day: High of 48, low of 39. Ex- treznes on this date since 1007:: HiGh Of 78 in 1911, low of 31 iii
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29

2 Helen Cherry. operator of Nome's Beauty Shop, is talking a vacation and plano U be outside during the month of Ju1y Her vacation will Include several days at the Gen. tury n Fair in Seattle.
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29
RIFE COT FEE

The US. Mere has announced Ncoffee hreal'' for it's shoppers tomorrow when they vii nc serv- Ing free cotfee to IS customers roE11 10 am. to p:1n.
 hop arsd relax" is their motto
 Eow, states n1anagef Bob
The Nome nugget., 1962-06-29
$63, 900 for Study of Reindeer And Fish Processing at Kotzebue

Alld FISH FroceSSlng at h0tzeDue
 JUNEAU tR The Bureau of Indian Affairs has approved a $63 ,000 contract for study of she economic feasibility of rein deer and fish processing cannery and fur production operation at or near Kotzebue.
 The Alaska delegation advised the Associated Press at Juneau by wire from Washington yesterday that the feasibility study would be conducted by the Arthur D. Little Co. of Cambridge, Mass.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02
VA w Presents
$4,000 Grant For
Labor Archives

The United Automobile Work.
crs has presented a $4,000 check
to Wayne State University to sup
port the Inauguration of a labor
history archives at the University.
Leonard Woodcoek, vice presi.
dent OF thc u.A.W. and chairman
Of the Wayne State Board Of Gov
ernors. presented the check to
Arthur Meet, W.S.u. vice presi-
dent and provost. in ceremonies
al Solidarity House.
Also present was DR.. Philip p.
Mason. archivist at Wayne State.
who will direct the labor history
archives.
Authorization for the grant was
given at the U.A.W.'s convention
two weeks ago in Atlantic City.
President Walter p Reuther, him
soif a former W.S.U. student and
holder of an honorary LID de-
gree from the University, pro-
posed that the grant be given.
The U.AW. convention also
authorized that the University's
labor history archives be desig-
mated as the official depository
for fhc historical documents" of
the union.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02
Creative Cookery Is
A Good Hobby

Or concoct some herb dump
iings and turn beef stew into
an exotic masterpiece.
Or add slivercd almonds to
green beans.
But. caution the dictitianS,
don't get carried away with your
inventive genius. They say simple
touches are always more appreci-
ated than elaborate concoctions.
The knack is to make it simple,
yet rcfreshingly new.
Also don't present several new
items in one grand swoop. It's
usually best, say the dietitians,
to introduce them one al a time.
Serving them along with familiar,
we'll liked foods is a good way
to increase their acceptance.
Not only is creative cookery
a good hobby which promotes fun
in the kitchen, but il has anoth-
cr advantage: Once you invent
something you're officially en-
titled to give il any name you
choose including your own.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02

ANN ARBOR - Some women
looking for a hobby find they
can't get out of the kitchen long
enough to develop one. So dieti-
tians at the University of Michi-
gan suggest making a hobby of
creative cookery"
Creative cookery is a matter
of putting together familiar
foods in a new way. A few sue
cessful inventions" can raise
your status as both wife and
hostess. Properly done, il can
even raise the nutritional value
of the meals you serve.
For example, say the UNI food
specialists, try adding touch
of minced onion or grated cheese
to ordinary mashed potatoes. Sud
denly, you've created a new taste
adventure.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02
Y VS. Summer
Activities
Get Started

Despite the heat summer in
town will be interesting for young
men and women who take part
in activities at Central Branch
YWCA, downtown at 2230 With
erell St, according TO Miss Har-
riet Bowe, WV director.
Social dances on Wednesday
evenings will attract beginners.
Intermediates and advanced dane
crs eager TO learn the popular
new steps, Miss Bowe said.
An automobile driving course
on Tuesday evenings with pri-
vate road lessons scheduled at
the students convenience,
twice-a-wcek camera clinic for
people who want TO learn how TO
get the most from their camera
equipment and a summer sketch
class with lessons out-ofdoors
are among the summer courses
beginning at Central YWCA the
first week of June.
"And of course the swimming
pool is open for dips every day,
Monday through Friday" Miss
Bowc said, and swimming clas-
ses for adults are also listed
every day.
THE dips and classes are sched-
ulcd at hours convenient TO en-
ployed girls who want to go for
a swim at the end of a work
day she pointed out.
A swim class for pre-school
boys and girls will be held on
Thursday mornings.
Registration for the YW's sum.
mer activities is now open.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02

NEW YORK - An illumination
of President Franklin Delano
Roosevelts wartime proclamation
of the Four Freedoms. executed
by Sol Model of New York in
1914. has been accepted by the
Department of State to be an Of
fetal contribution nv the United
States TO the Dag IIammarskjold
Memorial Library at the United
Nations. il was announced by Miss
Dorothy l. Height. President OF
the National Council of Negro
Women.
Miss Height said the award
winning illumination will he for
mally presented by the United
States TO the United Nations in a
ceremony at date to he announ-
ced shortly
The National Council of Negro
Women was founded in 1858 by
DR.. Mary Mcleod Bethune. edu-
Gator and advisor to four Presl-
dents of the United States. II is
a clearing house for the activities
of 850.O00 women who are mem
bers of % national affiliates and
81 local and junior councils across
the country
The National Council of Negro
Women is one OF the n0n-govern-
mental organizations with Obser-
YER status at the United Nations
and is a member organization OF
the United States Commission on
UNESCO. The organization began
month-long Mary Mcleod Be-
thune Commemoration Obser-
vance marking the seventh ami
vcrsary OF the death OF its
Founder
Miss Height said that the Ma
tional Council of Negro Women
acquired the illumination for the
purpose of making it available
TO the United States Government
as its contribution to the Me-
mortal Library as tribute to the
late Secretary General of the
Inited Nations.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02
Ncu office For
Wayne State L.
Development

Wayne State Univcrsity's Board
of Governors named Mark N.
Beach as the first full time direc-
tor of new office for university
development at its meeting on
Wednesday, May l6.
Beach, whose title will be d.
rector OF university development,
will report directly 10 President
Clarence B. HiIIberry. He will be
responsible for organizing The foil
resources Of fhe University in
support Of The development pro-
Gram: administrative officers,
faculty, students and alumni.
In addition, Beach will be re-
sponsible for the University's re-
lations with national and local
foundations and in cooperation
with Homer d. Strong, director
of alumni relations. will conduct
the alumni gift campaign.
Commenting on the creation OF
the new post, President HiIIberry
said, "A good development pro-
gram for q public university rests
upon person 10 person relation
ships and The faculty, staff, stu
dents and alumni determine whe-
ther II shall be successful. As part
time consvIfsnt TO the President
on fund raising Mr.. Beach has
made important contributions to
our growing program Of support.
This program has not been in
significant.
"Since becoming State Uni
versity we have received more
than $40, 100000 from sources
other than taxation. This support
must increase II the University
is 10 serve our people and their
rseds. A significant part OF my
time must be given to support
this program under the direction
of Mr.. Beach"
Paul f. Andrews, assistant di-
rector of admissions at Wayne
State since 1858, has also been
namcd to a new office. His title
will he assistant director for uni
vcrsitv development.
A member Of the W.S.U. staff
since 1852. Andrews received both
his IA. and MA. degrees from
thc University He taught at Cass
Technical HIGH School in Detroit
before coming to Wayne State.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02

Since the United Nations can
not accept such contributions
from other than governments, the
NCNW met with State Depart.
~ officials TO offer the illumi-
nation, Miss Height said. The De-
partment OF State approved the
proposal and accepted the Model
illumination nj q ceremony in the
State Department Auditorium.
Mrs. Katie Louchheim. then Spec
ial Assistant and Consultant on
Womcn's Activities to the State
Department. accepted the illuml-
nation on behalf OF the United
States Government from Miss
Height. Olaf Skoglund of the
Swedish Embassy in Washington.
representing the Swedish Ambas-
sador TO the United States, re-
sponded for the Government OF
sweden. Mrs I,ouchhe'r 'e now
Deputy Assistant Secretary OF
State for Public Affairs.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02
1000 Women Leaders
In United Community
Services 4nnuaI Meet

On Monday, June 4, Madame
Presidents" from this area will
ioin more than 1000 leaders OF
womcn's groups at Dctroit's Vet
crans Memorial Building to hear
Benson Ford and other communi-
~ experts discuss the work of
United Community Services and
is health and welfare agencies.
The widcly-attendcd meeting will
make the Ninth Annual Prcsi-
dents Day sponsored by the ma
tionallv-known UCS Womcn's
Committee.
Mrs. Hobart r. Taylor. Of 675
w. Boston Blvd. has been work
ing as general co-ehairman for
nearly a year in the planning Of
this COMMUNICATIVE program.
Assisting as committee members
ore Mrs. Wade n. Mccree. Jr., OF
1924 NicoI~t; and Mrs. James
Allen, 500 e. Philadelphia. Of De-
troit Association Of Women's
Clubs.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02
Woncn's S Week
Observed At
Hampton

HAMPTON, Va. W0men's
Week at Hampton Institute was
observed recently with the theme:
Our World of Tomorrow = Mar
riagc, Career and Civic Respon-
sibilitics.' Sponsored by the Wo-
mems Senate and Athletic Asso-
citation. the three day activities
included competitive singing,
crowning of Miss Rosalyn Oliver,
senior from Montgomery, Ala,
as May Queen and the Mother of
the Year. Mrs. Joan Bodlen.
The event was eliminated with
banquet attended by more than
500 women students, their mo-
Tiers, faculty, staff and special
guests in Cleveland Hall.
Highlight of this evening in
May was provided by the guest
speaker. Attorney Yolunde IL.
Chambers who spoke on the Wo-
mems Day theme.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02
Mother Cant
Be Father Too

ANN ARBOR - The best thing
a woman can do whose children
no longer have a father is to be
the best mother she can and not
confuse the situation by also
trying to be the father.
This was pointed out recently
in a University of Michigan tele-
vision show Families Without
Fathers" part of a series on Fam
lily Living.
Children who lose their fathers
through death. divorce or separa-
ton suffer from an accurate pic
ture of how grown-ups live to-
gether. Boys particularly miss
their father as an adult male
upon whom they can pattern
their own male role, IT was in
dicatcd.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02
Summer Classes
Omen June M
ii SC College

ORANGEBURG. S. c. - Dormi-
tories will be open on Sunday,
June 10. at South Carolina State
College for the regular forty-flve
days summer session which will
run through August |.
Both undergraduate and grad
uate registration will be held IN
Dukes Gymnasium on Monday,
June IL with classes beginning
on Tuesday morning.
A wide range Of courses will
be offered and up to ten semester
hours can be earned. DR.. Howard
Jordan. Jr, Director OF the Sum-
mcr Session. announces that in
addition to the regular session,
two Summer Institutes and twelve
Special Workshops will be offered.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02
T. NJ 4hnlni
ASSOCIATION
Sponsors Camps

ANN ARBOR - University OF
Michigan graduates and their
families will vacation this sum-
mer al two UNI Alumni Associa-
ton Family Camps based on the
principle of education as well as
recreation
The camps are near Boyne
City in the Charlevoix-Petoskey
area. Camp Charlevoix on Lake
Michigan will be operated for
two onc-week periods. August
9 to 26 and August 27 to Sep
tember 3. Camp Huntington-Sher-
wood on Walloon Lake will be in
use August "a TO Sertember 3.
The first family Camp was con-
Quoted last year at the niver-
sity's Biological Station on Doug
las Lake near Cheboygan and
was quite successful" Alumni
Association officers report.
They indicate that seminars and
discussions on current topics led
by UNI faculty members, as we'll
as planned recreation. are bring
ing to whole families common
educational and recreational adj
venture.
Interest in such activity is
such that plans now are under
way to purchase and construct
a permanent camp. financed by
gifts and bond purchases by alum
nj and friends.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02
Kefauver To Speak
At AH-0O Concicve

GRAND RAPIDS - Sen. Estes
Kefauver, D-Tenn), will address
delegates attending the Michigan
AFL-CIO Convention on Wed,
June 6. Mich. AFLClO President
August Scholle will give the
opening address on Mon, June
4 in the Civic Auditorium.
Gov. Swanson will address
the convention Mon. at $3.50 pm.
Tuesday morning former gov
ernor Williams. now Assistant
Secretary of State for African
Affairs will be guest speaker.
UAW President Walter p.
Reuther will speak at 2 pm.
Tues.
The Detroit tribune., 1962-06-02
S9S8,0O0Budget
For Bennett s
academic Year

GREENSBORO. NC. The
executive committee of the Ben.
nett College board of trustees
meeting at the offices OF the
Phclps-Stokes Foundation in New
York City. Friday, approved an
operatine budget of S988.0OO for
the 1928 academic year.
This represents an increase OF
approximately S165.000 over last
years budget of 1888 $50.
DR.. Villa B. Player, president
of the college. in her interim re-
port TO the committee. used the
theme "From Sea to Shining Sea-
TO highlight the growing trend
at the college toward world mind
cdness.