davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-01-17
US. RedsFace
Passport Loss
Revocutions Due
IS Porty Members
BY EARL H. VOSS
Star Staff Writer

About 35 officers and mem
bers of the Communist Party of
the United States are expected
to get letters from the State
Department by next week re-
voking their passports.
Justice and State Depart
ment officials are now wind
ing up a survey of some 500
publicly known Communist
Party members and plan to dis
patch the passport-revocation
letters simultaneously to all of
them holding passports.
Miss Elizabeth Gurley Flynn,
national chairman of the Com
munist Party since last March,
and James E. Jackson, national
Communist Party committee
man and editor of the party
organ, the Worker, are among
those scheduled to get the noti-
fication, according to Wash
lngton officials.
Both attended the 22d Con-
gress of the Communist Party
of the Soviet Union last Oc-
tober in Moscow.
Toured Red Countries
Miss Flynn made an eight
month tour of Communist
countries in 1860 and also rep
resented the United States
Communist Party at the Mos
COW funeral of William z.
Foster, American Communist
leader who died in September.
Henry winston, another
American Communist Party
member now residing in the
Soviet Union, also is expected
to be notified his passport is
being revoked, except for re-
turn to the United States.
Under new passport reguIa-
tions announced last Friday, a
State Department passport Of
ficer is empowered to deny
passports for any individual he
knows or has reason to believe
is a member of a Communist
organization registered or re-
quired to be registered under
See PASSPORTS, Page A-4
Evening star., 1962-01-17

anti-party group headed by
Molotov, Gazar M Kaga-
novich and former Premier G
M Malenkov. AS is known
Molotov, in his dogmatic stub
bornness, slips down to making
statements alleging that Lenin
never and at no time spoke
about coexistence of states with
different social systems"
Evening star., 1962-01-17
Mikoyon in Mali

MOSCOW, Jan. II (AP).-
Deputy Premier Anastas L
Mikoyan, who is on an African
tour, arrived yesterday in
Bamako, capital of the Mali
Republic. The Soviet News
Agency Tass reported song,
dance and music greeted "the
distinguished visitor from the
Soviet Union-the true friend
of African peoples"
Evening star., 1962-01-17
j. n. Aroused
ByKi||h1gsof
Congo Priests
18 to 20 Catholics
Loshed and Slain,
Witness Reports

LEOPOLDVILLE. the Congo,
Jan. II (AP) The United Ma
tions displayed concern today
over reports of the massacre
and mutilation of from 18 to
20 Roman Catholics by bands
of Congolese troops and youths
at Kongolo, in North Katanga.
Reports received by the U. N.
said 20 European priests were
killed. Vatican representatives
said, however, II European
priests and a lay brother were
the victims.
Neither the U. N. nor the
central CongoleSe government
could confirm the report of an
African seminarian who fled
from Kongolo after the attack.
But in passing the account on
to Prime Minister Cyrille Adou-
la, the U. N. noted that the
story was told under oath in
the presence of the Roman
Catholic bishop for Kivu prov
ince.
The seminarian said the
troops were inflamed against
the Roman Catholic priests be-
cause they were poisoning the
minds" Of young people in the
area by preaching against pro-
creation"
Priests Lashed and Shot
The priests-believed all Bel
gians-were lashed, the report
said. and shot by the troops,
their bodies mutilated by the
youth groups, then thrown into
a nearby river by young semi
narians arrested by the soldiers
and forced to assist at gunpoint.
No nuns were attacked, ac-
cording to the report.
The troops involved appar-
emily were the same contingent
that massacred 13 Italian U. N.
airmen in Kindu last Novem-
ber. Normally based in Stanley
vile, they were sent by
Lumumbist leader Antoine Gil
zenga to invade North Katanga,
and since their rampage in
Kindu have been considered a
disorderly, undisciplined band
under no ones control.
(Pope John XXIII, at a gen.
eral audience in the Vatican
today, expressed profound sor-
row for the Staying of the mis-
sionaries and described it as a
repetition of Gains killing of
his brother Abel. The Central
Preparatory Commission for
the church's Ecumenical Coun-
Gil interrupted a session at the
Vatican and Eugene Cardinal
Tisserant, dean of the College
of Cardinals, led it in prayer
for the slain missionaries0
New Years Day Incident
The incident repeatedly took
place on January /. The long
delay in word reaching Leopold
vile apparently resulted from
the remoteness of the area. The
nearest U. N. troops are over
$50 miles away through dense
jungle and bush land.
The eyewitness accounts was
given to the U. N. civilian repre-
sentative in the Kivu province
capital of Bukavu by the Sem
marian who fled from Kongolo
on January 4 and arrived 10
days later after walking and
See CONGO, Page "A
Evening star., 1962-01-17

ported that he would submit
the resignation for the ap-
proval of the full Board OF
Commissioners at it's regular
meeting tomorrow. At that
time, the Commissioner re-
ported, he may offer some plans
to advertise for a successor tc
DR.. Finucane.
DR.. Finucane, SO, has served
as director of public health here
since December, 1856. He has
See FINUCANE, Page Al
Evening star., 1962-01-17
WOULD SURVIVAL
BE WORTH IT.?

WOULD NUcLEAR WAR survival
be worth it, or would survivors look
ct the postwor world ond decide
they would be better off deod? The
volue Of foIIout sheIters-os we'll os
the whole Of civil defense-hinees
on the answer to this question. See
the lost Of four articles on shelters
ond survival, Pose At.
Evening star., 1962-01-17
U. S. May Withdraw
Dominican Recognition
Junto Rule Called Step Bockword';
Stern Diplomatic Action Considered

The United States considering withdrawal of recogn
ton from the Dominican Republic consequence of the
seizure of by military unta the State Department
indicated today
This would be drastic action than the breaking
of diplomatic relations officials explained the taken
Evening star., 1962-01-17
New Juntd at Helm
As Ba|oguer Quits
Dominican
Troops Fire
On Crowds
SANTo DOMINGO, Domini-

O(14N ~ OOM1NNIO, OOLIllIll.
can Republic, Jan. II (AP).-
A new civilian-military junta
took over the government of
this Caribbean nation today
under a state of siege, a modi-
fled form of martial law.
President Joaquin Balaguer
resigned and his seven-man
Council of State collapsed un-
der the pressure of bloody riot
ing after only 16 days of rule.
AT least four persons were
killed and a score wounded
when Air Force tanks opened
fire on a defiant crowd in the
heart of the capital last night.
Gen. Pedro Rodriguez Echa-
varria, the armed forces chief
who thwarted an attempted
coup d'etat by the brothers of
former dictator Rafael Trujillo
last November, emerged grim
faced from the Presidential
P alace and announced the
change of government.
Opposition crowds have been
accusing him of dictatorial am
bitlonS and have demanded his
resignation. 1t was clear he
led the discussions which re-
suited in the change of gov
eminent.
City Now Quiet
The center of Santo Domingo
was quiet this morning. Manv
stores were closed. Shattered
glass Uttered some streets.
Many store fronts were shat
tered in the night of violence.
Conditions through the inte-
rlor also were reported quiet.
The official announcement
said four members of the old
council, besides Mr.. Balaguer,
resigned. Informed sources said.
however, that they refused to
go along with creation of new
civilian-military junta and were
placed under arrest.
The new junta'S first COM
munique promised to carry on
with the utmost celerity and
patriotism" the task of estab-
fishing real democracy"
1t promised elections, but did
not say they would be held in
time for an elected government
to take over on February 27,
1868, the target date of the
old state council.
Ball0ting Promised
The communique said the
new regime assumed the "sol-
emn obligation" of holding elec-
tions when social order is fully
re-eStablished, and political
parties give more attention to
formidable needs of the people
than to creation of disorders"
1t said disorders threatened
to neutralize the effects of
continental accords such as
appear imminent" at the Punta
del Este conference of Western
hemisphere foreign ministers
meeting January %.
The armed forces quickly
pledged support to the new
government.
The four dissidents of the old
council reported under arrest
were:
Rafael Bonnelly, council vice
president who would have sue
ceeded Mr.. Balaguer; DR.. Ed
uardo r. Barreras, second vice
president and a leader of the
National Civil Union which op-
posed Mr.. Balaguer; Msgr.
EliSeo Perez Sanchez, long
time foe of the Trujillos, and
DR.. Nicolas Pichardo, another
civic union leader.
Mr.. Bonnelly is a lawyer
teacher, DR.. Barreras is a for
mer president of the Supreme
Court, MSgr. Perez Sanchez is
Roman Catholic Vicar General
of the nation, and DR.. Pichardo
is president of the University
Professors Association.
Foes See Coup d'Etat
The change in government
drew immediate fire from the
National Civic Union, the larg-
est anti-Trujillo faction, and
See DOMINICAN, Page A
Evening star., 1962-01-17
Guide for Readers

Amusets B-l2-l3 Features C-ll-l4
Business - D-5-7 Lost, Found --A-3
Classified D-9-l5 obituoy -B-6
Comics C-l7-lo Society
Crossword --C-lS Home Clio
Editorial ----A-O Sports ----D-l-4
EditorioI TV-Rodio C-2O-21
Articles All Weother --B-2
Have The Stor Delivered to
,ur Home Daily and Sunday
Diol Lincoln $4,000
Evening star., 1962-01-17
TILE WEATuED. Full Report
IiL VEAt trEN' on Pass B-2

District and vicinity-Clear tonight with
low Of 18 in city and IL in suburbs. To-
morrow, sunny and colder High and low
Of past "a hours: High, 43, at 2 pm. to-
day; low. rs, at 5:45 am. today.
Evening star., 1962-05-16
NO MONEY
DOWN

when you purchase your
furniture on Sears Easy
Payment Plan.
Evening star., 1962-04-08
SHOWS

embassies. White House invited to par
ticipate 2:30 to 9 pm.
May Down to Earth Garden
Club benefit house and flower show.
1889 farmhouse furnished in antiques
u72l Brookville road, Chevy Chase,
Md.
May 3-Gsrden 3 Club OF Chevy Chase
May i.Wcathedral Flower Mart.
Mac 5-6 = Landon School Azalea
gardens display.
Other dates determined include for
May: 5.-Monocacy &C art and flower
show. Poolesville; &C Of Chevy
Chase garden tour; l9-Five Hills &C
show in Vienna; l9-Garden Club Of
Belle Haven's tour Spring Beauty
with silver tea at home OF Mrs c.
c. Brown. IL Fort drive. May 21-
Bradbury Heights &C spring show,
First Methodist Church, BOwn road
at Alabama avenue Sc; @2- COM
bined show Of Forrest Hills &C &C,
Woman's Community Club and Wom-
ans Club Of Chevy Chase: 22- Man.
aSsas &C home tour and flower show
25-26-Fernwood &C flower show:
25-26 Woodlawn Plantations fifth an
nual show.
Evening star., 1962-04-08

April I3-1HGarden Club Of War
zen County bulb show including ] 0
divisions Of daffodils, tulips, hyacinths,
and others. Theme: AS Spring Re-
turns" 3 to 9 pm. first day: II am.
TO 4 pm. second day. Union Hall on
Chester Street. Front Royal. Va. Silver
April I4-I5-camellia Society for
the Potomac Valley out-of-doors show
Woodward & Lothrop's 7 Corners
April 1I-olenwood Road Garden
pm. Bethesda Methodist Church.
April 1l-Calvert Manor Garden
Club spring show featuring daffodils,
csntsFSar9 sFSai9 8 sc6So 6SSlns 70 and
Bryans Point roads, Accokeek, Md.
For information call BU 1885.
April l41clarenlont Garden Club
snPT pm fPGaSf faPiinston MetRodiss SotsE church.
5000 King street, Alexandria. original
bira paintings by Jacob R. Abbot!
April ls-LeesburE Garden Club
daffodil show. 3 TO . pm. V. F. W.
Hail. bail For InSrE inntormatviSn: Ms. GeoESe e2gY
Society show. woodward and Lothrop
Z Corners store. Schedules: OIL. =
ADril 25-26.-Maryland Daffodil So
ciety 40th annual show. Museum Of
Art. Baltimore.
April 2S-2S. - GEORGETOWN Garden
Club garden tour
April e8-a9.-Metropolitan African
Violet Club annual show. > to s pm.
first day; / to pm. second day.
Woodward and Lothrop Corners store
Show chairman: STANLEY z. Skelton
SO7 hardwood road Falls Church, Va
April % Bethesda Chevy Chast
Educational Foundation benefit toul
of Coe, Lee and McCrilis gardens
Tickets 81 (OL. 4-4422)
May I.-Fort Belvoir Garden Club
show. Mackenzie Hall on post As en-
Evening star., 1962-04-08
Beauty Flowers
By MRS. HERBERT H. GREGER
Ornamental FIowerinq Cherries

Whenever the first rosy blush
tints the cherry trees around
the Tidal Basin, it is time for
thousands of visitors to enjoy
the beautiful display. 1t is now
so years since the trees were
planted as a token of friendship
between two nations. This gift
of Japan has graced our city
every lovely spring, whether the
weather was cold or mild,
whether we were at war or
peace, and visitors came from
near and far.
Many children will think of
luscious sweet cherries when
they stroll with their parents
under the delicate blossom
clouds. Many a parent will have
to explain that these cherry
trees bear no fruit and are
grown for their flowers alone.
These cherries belong to the
rose family and within this
large group they are members
of the genus Prunus. This
branch of the family alone has
about ITS species.
Some are wild and some are
cultivated.
Some of these again are cul-
tivated for their edible fruit
and some for their ornamental
value.
So, for instance, if you cared,
you could collect about 500
varieties of sweet and sour
cherries including two species
which are native to Asia Minor.
I have a friend who has
collected ornamental Towering
cherries and who has planted
them in a large and sweeping
double arc on his many beau
tiful acres. There are the early
single. the double, the fragrant,
the weeping, the white or pink
or cream colored ones, the rare
green flowered ones, the large
and the small. And not a single
edible cherry blooms among
them.
The native Of Washington.
however, generally fails to take
time out for this spring magic.
He stays away from the crowds,
the spring breeze which scatters
tender petals in his hair and
the lifting music of the birds.
1t is a must, it should be as a
pilgrimage. as If the cherry
trees would never blossom
again. You shall be like a
Evening star., 1962-04-08

watered garden, like a spring
Of water, whose waters fail
not"
A few branches Of delicate
cherry blossoms were combined
with a nod from the daffodils
The upper part of a two-tiered
green pottery vase, which is a
favorite container in Japan,
seemed most appropriate to
hold the fragile branches. In
Japan, the choicest viewing of
the cherry blossom, it is said,
can be had when a nearby pine
lends some dark green branches
for contrast. The lower OPEN
ing suggests itself quite natu-
rally for the daffodils whose
home is on the ground near the
green grass.
Should you feel somewhat old
fashioned and a bit romantic,
may I suggest that you make
sure the moon is high for a
breathtaking experience in
viewing the cherry blossoms.
Evening star., 1962-04-08
CameIIiaShoW
Opens Friday

The Camellia Society of the
Potomac Valley will hold its
eighth annual camellia show
Friday and Saturday in the
auditorium of the Woodward
and Lothrop Seven Corners
store, Falls Church, Va. The
show will be open to the public
from 2::30 to $50 pm. Friday
and from IL am. to 6 pm.
Saturday.
On display will be cut camel
liza blooms from plants grown
outdoors in the greater WASH
ington metropolitan area, and
flower arrangements featuring
camellias.
Anyone may exhibit flowers
or enter an arrangement. Only
six exhibitors will be allowed
to each arrangement class,
reservations and rules for
which may be obtained from
Mrs. Frank Watkins at King
N9-4861 or Mrs. Paul Elsberg
at Temple 6-1727.
For the horticultural exhibits
entry blanks may be obetained
in advance from Miss Julia C..
Kekenes, 4725 Colorado avenue
NV. There are nine divisions
for the horticultural exhibits,
including one for junior ex-
hibitors II years of age or
younger.
Programs may be obtained
by interested exhibitors from
James E. Mccormack, 34Ol Ala
bama avenue. Alexandria, Va,
telephone Temple 6-6594.
Evening star., 1962-04-08
Landscape Course
Set for Rockville

A course of lessons to help
homeowners landscape their
properties is planned to start
April 19 and run for 10 weeks
at the Rockville Civic Center,
Baltimore road and Edmonston.
Mrs. Marilyn Guerra will be
instructor for the workshop.
For information, register with
the Recreation Department of
the City of Rockville, GA.
$4,000. The fee is $40 for the
series of Thursday night
meetings.
Evening star., 1962-04-08
Program Designed
To Protect BIuebirds

BeltSville Grange 179 will
present Mrs. George Seielstad
Tuesday at 8 pm. at Adelphi
Mill, Riggs road north of Uni
versity boulevard east, in a
program designed to help pro-
tect bluebirds. A parks nat
uralist will show a short film,
Sharp Eyes," which deals with
birdlore.
Evening star., 1962-04-08
Purest Pleasure

Sir Francis Bacon called gar
dening "the purest of human
pleasures" To many people low
ely trees and shrubs bring peace
and contentment. It's not really
a home until it's planted.
, 1962-05-12
Mr.. President:

have the honor to submit herewith, for the advice
and consent of the Legislature Of the Virgin Islands, the
nominations to the Virgin Islands Housing and
Urban Renewal Authority, to be made effective upon the
, 1962-05-12

Virgin Islands, this 24th day
81 Ralph M. ~PaieWonsky
Ralph NJ. PaieWonsky'
Governor
, 1962-05-12
A PROCLAMATION

i, RALPH M. PAIEWONSKY, Governor of the
Virgin Islands Of the United States, by virtue of the pow.
er vested in me by Section 7 () of the Revised Organic
Act of the Virgin Islands of the United States approved
July %, 1854, do hereby amend the agenda OF the Spe-
cial Session Of the Legislature Of the Virgin Islands con
vened for 200 PM, Monday, October II, 1861, as fixed
by the Governors Proclamation of October IL, 1861, by
additin of the following:
&c. Act to Amend Section 13. Title Virgin Is
lands Code, relating to Subofdi1SHeaof Mort
cages. Y
q. Act to Amend Section 204, Titls29g.9Yirgin IS
lands Code, Relating to Acquisitions Of Land
and Building for Emergency fcN5dng.
%. Act to Establish a Revolving Fund for Athlete
tic Purposes.
20. Act to Amend Chapter II, Title 3, Virgin Is
lands Code.
WITNESS my hand and the seal of the Govern
ment of the Virgin Islands of the United States at Char.
Evening star., 1962-04-01
Virginia QuudrenniuI

The show is the latest edi-
ton of the Virginia Quadren-
nial, which in itself is a
powerful exercise in creative
Imagination. Abruptly break
ing with the various theories
of how to pick a jury, the
museum entrusts its quad
rennial to the eye and the
taste Of a single man. This
year the quality of imagina-
tion that characterizes the
museum has found its equal
in the imagination of the
single juror, Bartlett H.
Hayes, jr., director of the Ad-
olson Gallery of American
Art at Phillips Academy,
Andover, Mass.
The trouble with most ex-
hibitions of contemporary
American art Of the past
dozen or so years has been
that the people choosing the
paintings felt a fierce COM
pulsion to stress the word
contemporary" and mistress
the word art" in their
choices. Thus anything that
was actually painted in the
way that verb was under
stood from Giotto to Picasso
was automatically ruled out.
Ruled in was every 9TH er
conceivable method of get
ting more or less colored
substance onto a more or less
flat surface.
Evening star., 1962-04-01
Pun American Union

Meanwhile back in Wash
ington, the Pan American
Union opened an exhibition
of paintings by Armando Mo-
rales of Nicaragua, a young
painter we'll within the CEN
trail tradition of Latin Amer
lean art as it has been ex-
hibited at the Pan Ameri-
can Union.
Mr.. Morales uses the words
"sobriety" and "austerity" in
speaking of his work and few
visitors to his exhibition will
disagree. He operates with
in an extremely limited color
range, stressing the varia-
tions on black which may
be found in the general di-
rection of olive or tan.
He operates also in an
extremely limited emotional
range. stressing the varia-
tions on despair which may
be found in the general di-
rection of gloom or melan-
choly.
Within these limitations,
he divides a canvas int0
large areas, apparently
usually based on some theme
from life but often so far
distracted as to make the
link undiscoverable. The sec
tions are quietly built up,
imparting a heaviness with
out gusto. Between the sec
tions the sharp lines are like
moats or walls. There is thus
Evening star., 1962-04-01
Law Clerk to Go
To Antitrust Job

James F. Buckley. law clerk
to Chief District Court Judge
Matthew F. MCGUIRE since jan
uary, 1861. will start work to-
morrow as an attorney in the
Justice Departments antitrust
division.
Mr.. Buckley. 90, Of 2137
North Pierce street, Arlington.
is a 1854 graduate of the Uni
versity of Massachusetts,. He
was graduated from Fordham
Law School in 1860 after two
years service in the Army. He
was discharged as a first lieu
tenant.
Before becoming a law clerk
to Judge Mcclure, he worked
for 3l2 years in the promotion
department of the New York
Times.
Mr.. Buckley is married to
the former Alice Minden of
Bartlesville, Okla.
Evening star., 1962-04-01
Blood Week
Stations Set
For Area

Blood week" is next Wednes.
day and Thursday at Maryland
University. Students may do.
nate at a Red Cross Blood
mobile which will be stationed
at Cole Activities Building.
Area donors may also give
blood at the Red Cross Regional
Blood Center, POPS E street
NV. from l pm. to 8:45 pm
tomorrow. and from 9 am. tc
4:30 pm, Tuesday through
Friday.
Following is a schedule OF
bloodmobile visits for the COM
ing week. The Maryland Uni
versity times are included.
Tomorrow - Clinton Fire House
7:45 pm; Chapter House, 2O20 East,
West hwy. Silver Spring. Md, 8 pm.
1:30 pm; Remington Rand. 212l
Wisconsin ave. NV. Demonstration
Area), $3.50 a.m.-2:15 pm.
Tuesday-Culpeper Baptist Church
Culpeper, Va. (under New Baptis
church,, ! p.m.-5:45 p.m.: Navy an
mex. Columbia pike, Arlington, Va. (gyn
in Navy Exchange Building. 9:3(
1918 p.m.; Vienna Presbyterian
Church. Church and Mil sts., Vienna
Va: 10 a,m.-3:45 pm.
Observation-Disclosures. Room 3A-750
$3.50 a.m.-3:15 pm; University o
Maryland, Cole Building, College Park
Md. 10 a.m.-4:45 pm; Main Navy
Constitution ave. at 18th st. NV.
Room 2541, 9:30 a.m.-3:45 pm.
Thursday = Fort Belvoir. Service
Club. Fairfax. Va. 9:3O a.m.-2:4;
pm; University OF Maryland Col,
Building. College Park. Nd. 10 am
-Middleburs Community Cen
ter, Middleburg, Va. ! / a.m.-I:45 p m.
American Legion Home, Madison, Va.
! p.m.-5:45 pm; st. James Parish
House, Warrenton. Va. 10 am
2:45 pm.
Evening star., 1962-04-01

the children who use them. The
texts and illustrations should
not refer exclusively to the
middle and upper classes"
The commission said "if
present trends are not reversed,
half the inhabitants Of the
large city of 1870 may be dis
acknowledgements unable to
participate conStructively in
their society"
The disadvantaged persons,
the report said, migrate to the
big cities in five continuing
streams: Negroes from the ru-
raj South, hill whites from the
Appalachian uplands, Puerto
Ricans, Mexican Americans
and reservation Indians.
Agricultural mechanization is
forcing them off the land, the
commission said. and they are
unable easily to establish a new
life elsewhere.
Small Glasses Urged
John H. Fischer, dean of
Teachers College, Columbia
University, is chairman of the
Educational Policies Commits
sion. Other prominent members
include:
DR.. James B. Conant. presi-
dent-emeritus of Harvard Uni
versity; President o. Meredith
Wilson of the University of
Minnesota; A. John Holden, jr.,
Vermont education commits
sioner; President Novice G.
Fawcett Of Ohio State Univer-
sity, and Max Lerner. professor
of American Civilization at
Brandeis University.
In addition to dedicated
teachers. the commission said,
underprivileged children need
small classes Of 20 or even fewer
pupils, as well as remedial
teachers. guidance counse-
lors, psychologists. psychiatrists,
nurses and school social work.
erS.
If enough attention is paid to
these children in the early ele-
mentary years. the report said
the effect probably would be to
reduce the needs for these spe-
cial measures in the high
school.
The commission urged also
that public school facilities be
made available after school
hours and on week ends.