davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-05-18

ownership Sounds
kings
Carter is collaborating with Louis Belson original
composition which will Las
Festival July 7.
d Lynn makes her debut the Blue Diamond label with
single titled: Green Door" CWhy not Blue door Mld?)
Another Miss Gloria this called charming
at cocktail party at The Ineude famed Sunset Strip
ceng opening The Crescendo Goas first L. A stint
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-05-18
COUNTING YOUR BLESSINGS

During the past few months have trying
blessings and forgetting to count time
you you many blessings
Evening star., 1962-11-04
4 Venezuela Pipelines
Blown Up by Soboteurs

CARACAS, Venezuela, Nov. 8
(AP).-Saboteurs slipped past
beefed-up Venezuela military
guards during the night and
blew up four pipelines of United
'States-operated oil installations
oil company Spokesmen said
today.
The armed forces tonight an
nounced the Gallup of 5000
army reservists, and informed
sources said President Romulo
Betanc 'rt may file charges OF
aggression against Cuba with
the Orangization of American
States.
Striking at Venezuela's key
oil industry for the second time
in a week, the terrorists blew
up three oil pipelines operated
by the Mobil Oil Co. and the
Texas Oil Co., and one gasoline
line owned by Meme Grande, a
subsidiary of the Gulf Oil Co.
All the installations are at
Puerto La Cruz, 260 miles east
of Caracas.
Losses were said to be con-
siderable, but company spokes-
men said they could draw on
other supplies to meet demand.
National guardsmen and
Evening star., 1962-11-04

Senatorial Campaign Commit
tee, and Representative Wilson
OF California. chairman of the
Republican Congressional Conn
mittee.
President Ydigoras, we are
sure, voiced in his cablegram
the concern not only of his own
country, but Of the entire hem
'isphere," )" Senator Goldwater
and Mr.. Wilson said as they
released his message.
Last Thursday, the two Re-
publicans questioned whether
Mr.. Kennedy's no invasion
pledge constituted an abandon
ment of Cuba to the Commun-
lists. They also asked the Pres
ident to explain whether the
agreement with Mr.. Khruschev
means Russian bombers and
military men will remain on the
island.
Guatemala and her govern
ment support your declarations
referring to the remaining in
Cuba of Soviet bombers, Soviet
military personnel and Soviet
atomic and non-atomic submar-
ines" Mr.. Ydigoras said in the
message.
Evening star., 1962-11-04
Mikoyon's Wife Dies;
7 oIks Outlook CIouded

HAVANA, Nov. 8 (AP).-
Soviet Deputy Premier AnastaS
I. Mikoyan and Cuban Prime
Minister Fidel Castro met
again today, presumably to
iron out Soviet and Cuban diff
ferences on ways to settle the
Cuban crisis. But the future
of the talks was clouded to-
night by an announcement
that Mr.. Mikoyan's wife had
died in Moscow.
There was no immediate in
dication whether Mr.. Mikoyan,
Moscow's chief troubleshooter
would break off the talks and
return to Moscow. 1t had not
been stated when Mr.. Mikoyan
was to have left the Cuban
capital.
Today's second round Of
Mikoyan Castro talks took
place against a background of
admitted discrepancies" be-
tween Havana and Moscow
policy.
The Cuban regime remained
officially silent on the discus
sions. 1t was presumed, how
ever, they took up the with
drawal of Soviet missiles from
Cuba and United States de-
mands for international veri-
fication of the pull-out.
(The Soviet news agency
TaSS, in a dispatch datelined
Moscow, described the Castro
Mikoyan meeting as friendly3
The Cuban radio network
Reloj announced that Mr..
Mikoyan's wife died in Moscow
today, attributing its informa-
tion to a report from the So
Wet capital. 1t said Mr.. Castlo
Evening star., 1962-11-04
YdigOras Asks
CIarification OIL
Cuban Accord
BY the Associated Press

President Miguel Ydigoras
Fuentes of Guatemala Joined
today in a request by Republi-
can campaign leaders that Pres
ident Kennedy clarity his Gu
ban agreement with Soviet Pre-
mier Khrushchev.
Latin American countries,
especially Central America and
particularly Guatemala, are
anxious to learn if we are 60
ing to be abandoned or pro-
tected," MIR. Ydigoras said. I'VE
await news from you"
The Guatemala Presidents
views were in identical cable
grams to Senator Goldwater of
Arizona, chairman of the COP
Evening star., 1962-11-04

firemen from the nearby city of
Barcelona controlled fires in
two of the oil pipelines. Work.
men prevented a fire at the
gasoline line by shutting it off.
The third oil line, owned by
Mobil, burned longer.
One fire knocked out an
electric power station that sup
piled pumps sending water
into the area from the river
Neveri.
The dynamitings followed
what authoritative sources had
reported as Cuban Prime Min
lister Fidel Castro's order last
Sunday for a campaign of gen.
eral terrorist agitation in Latin
America.
Dynamite blasts last Sunday
knocked out power stations in
oil fields of the Creole Petro-
leum Co., a subsidiary Of the
Standard Oil Co. New Jersey,
in oil-rich Lake Maracaibo, 300
miles west of Caracas. A sixth
of Venezuela's oil production
was temporarily paralyzed.
Venezuela is the worlds lead
ing oil exporter and depends
on the revenues for the govern
ambitious social reform
programs.
Evening star., 1962-11-04

ment will protect the security
OF the United States and the
Western Hemisphere, but not
the security of Cuba.
If American surveillance mis-
s1ons are fired upon, the United
States can now hit back at
Cuba with little fear of trigger
ing a big war with the Soviet
Union, because Soviet offensive
power is being withdrawn. The
world has the Kremlin's own
public promise of this.
And Premiere Castro now has
the precedent of Premiere
Khruschev's shrinking from a
conformation with the United
States in the Caribbean.
Delay FavOrs Reds
1t is true, on the other hand,
that Mr.. Castro is doing the
Soviet Union a big favor in de-
laying international inspection.
Soviet missiles and bombers
either will be gone or will be
hidden in Cuba before ground
inspection can be established.
The traditional Communist
prescription of inspection will
not be complete. United States
aerial surveillance and ground
intelligence will still provide
some inspection, although far
less than foolproof or even
totally effective.
Still the Red principle of
permitting only inspection of
disarmament, not armament"
will remain secure from the
Soviet standpoint.
At the same time, Mr.. Castro
is exposing the impotence of
the United Nations, not only
before the big powers, but be-
fore small powers as well.
Acting Secretary General U
Evening star., 1962-11-04

and President Osvaldo Dorti-
cos sent messages of sympathy
to Mr.. Mikoyan.
Mr.. Mikoyan arrived on his
fence-mending mission yester-
day.
Mr.. Castro has insisted that
he will not allow any on-site
inspection of the missile with
drawal on Cuban soil, even
though Soviet Premier Khru-
shchev had indorsed such in
spection in principle. Mr.. Mi
koyan was believed trying to
whip Mr.. Castro into line to
accept some sort of compro-
mise.
Reports from the United Ma
tions in New York indicated
that the Soviet Union and the
United States were nearing
agreement on an inspection
system in which the Interna-
tional Red Cross seemed likely
to play a broad role. Cuba was
reported not flatly opposed to
the proposed system, but it re-
mained to be seen how Mr..
Castro's position could be rec
onciled with Washington de-
mands that the withdrawal
must be cheat-proof.
Mr.. Mikoyan began to soothe
the ruffled Cuban leader even
before he left New York, de-
claring there that he indorsed
Mr.. CaStro's demand for the
United States to abandon its
naval base at Guantanamo Bay.
However, Mr.. Mikoyan has not
linked this demand with the
Soviet missile withdrawal or
with United States insistence
on inspection.
Evening star., 1962-11-04
INTERPRETIVE REPORT-
Castro Inspection Defiance
Leading Cuba Into Dead End

Thant suffered a cutting re-
buff when he was sent hons
empty-handed from his mis-.
sion to establish an interna-
tional inspection system tc
verify withdrawal of Soviet
nuclear missiles and bombers
from Cuba.
Inconsistencies Seen
Mr.. Castro's exposing OF
United Nations weakness has
been complemented by the side
shows of utter inconsistency in
other General Assembly activ-
tiles last week.
The Afro-Asian neutralist
majority, which has deplored
Western Hemisphere economic
sanctions against Cuba, last
week passed a strong resolu-
tion demanding economic sane
tions against South Africa for
its racist policies.
The Afro-Asian neutralist
bloc wants Communist China
in the United Nations on the
ground of univerSality-to get
Peiping's representatives into
the U. NJ, where they can be
talked to and reasoned with.
Yet the aim of the same Afro
Asians is to drive South Africa
out of the U. NJ, and this year
they may succeed.
In another U. N. committee,
The Afro-Asian neutralists were
hoping the Cuban crisis would
set a precedent for effective
inspection in disarmament,
especially nuclear-teSt suspen-
sion.
But if little Cuba could frus-
rate effective United Nations
Inspection, what hope could
here be for effective inspec-
ion on either the nuclear test
ban or general disarmament?
Assistant Secretary of State
Harlan Cleveland, who handles
United Nations affairs at the
State Department, has re-
marked on many occasions that
he United Nations cannot deal
with situations of big-power
conformation.
Evening star., 1962-11-04

i've with the status quo mucf
easier than Cuba, even if Pre-
mer Castro and Mr.. Mikoyan
patch up the relationship that
existed before Premier Khru-
schchev agreed to pull out his
missiles.
The United States has veri-
fled that the Soviet Union is
fulfilling its commitment to
withdraw offensive weapons
from Cuba, thus ending the
immediate threat of nuclear
war in this Hemisphere.
But Mr.. Castro, in defying
the Soviet = American United
Nations proposal for interna-
tional inspection, is:
l. InSuring continued United
States violation of Cuba's air.
space and sovereignty.
2. Losing the United States
offer of a no-invaSion pledge,
which he could get only if ef-
fective U. N. inspection were
permitted.
3. Increasing little Cuba's
chances of war with the big
United States-this time with
little chance of Soviet protec-
ton of Cuba.
Spot Check Due
In the absence of interna-
tional verification, close sur
veillance of Cuba by United
States aircraft will continue
during the withdrawal of Soviet
armS-and frequent spot checks
will be made afterwards to
watch for any new monkey
business.
This will be expensive and
dangerous for the United States,
but not intolerable. 1t will Ger
tainly weaken Mr.. Castro in
ternally by encouraging his en-
emieS inside Cuba. The arrange
Evening star., 1962-11-04
By EARL H. VOSS
Star Staff Writer

Fide Castro marching Cuba double-time into dplo
matte and military dead end
That the conclusion of American ANALYSTS as thew await
the results of Sovit Deputy Foreign Minister Mkoyan mission
to Havana with interest but without concern
The United States and its Western Hemisphere allies
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23
Funston Urges
SeIectiVe TuxCut
Spending Curb
BY the Associated Press


President G. Keith Funston
of the New York Stock Ex-
change has called for selective
tax cuts and a reduction in
Government spending to re-
store business confidence.
Interviewed by Senator Keat-
ing, Republican of New York,
on a tapped television program
yesterday, Mr.. Funston opposed
an across-the-board tax reduc-
ton as unlikely to give any i'm
mediate lift to the economy.
Instead, he said the capital
gains tax of rs per cent should
be cut in half, corporation
levies reduced from SO to Al
per cent, the maximum of 81
per cent on individuals lowered
to IS per cent and some reduc-
tons made in the bottom
brackets.
ANY kind Of a tax cut" he
said, "of course would tend to
further unbalance the Govern
ment budget and tend to in
crease the deficit.
1T would be most unwise to
contemplate any kind of tax
cut unless Congress and the ad-
ministration first gave some
evidence that along with the
tax cut something was going
to be done to cut the rate OF
spending in the Govern
ment. :"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23

kind of training the third man
along with two pilots should
have.
The airlines say the third
man should be trained as a
pilot, in addition to having
knowledge of engineering
Eastern'S latest proposal offered
to give priority for the job to
flight engineers agreeing 10
take pilot training at company
expense.
Eastern would not say how
many engineers had capitu-
lated. The union said only IL
supervisory personnel are in
volved. Eastern also said that
80 co-pilots were completing
training as jet flight engineers
and might bid for engineer
jobs not taken by tomorrow.
The unions Washington Of
flee reported today it had con-
tacted all els of its striking
members and had found only
II who were willing to return
to work under terms offered by
the air line.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23
Rights Unit Head
Attacks Kennedy

NEW YORK, July % (AP).
- The chairman of the New
York State Commission for
Human Rights says President
Kennedy is playing petty pol
itics" by not signing an execu-
tive order barring discrimina-
ton in publicly aided housing.
Appearing on the Direct
Line" television program over
NBC yesterday, George H. Fow-
Ter called the situation a fraud
on the Negro people of this
country an insult to the
Negro people"
Mr.. Fowler, a Negro, said
President Kennedy failed to
carry out a campaign promise
by not issuing the order, ap-
parently because he was court
ing the Southern Democrats
for his medicare and agricul-
ture bills"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23

air of permanency" as opposed
to a temporary restraining or
der which will last only for a
specified period"
DR.. King said he went to
Shiloh Baptist Church Satur-
day night shortly before the
marchers left. But he made no
appearance before the crowd
and he said he neither tried to
encourage nor prevent the dem
onstration.
A quiet Sunday was marked
by a brief prayer demonstra-
ton on the City Hall steps. Six
Negroes, led by the Rev. E.
James Grant, kneeled on the
steps and prayed, then left
without incident.
Two other Negro ministers
earlier went to City Hall and
sat on the steps but they left
voluntarily after a few minutes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23

by the court order. But they
called Judge Elliott's order I'M
just and unconstitutional.
Asked if the conspiracy ac-
cusation was aimed at Judge
Elliott, DR.. King said he would
not "go so far" as to say
the Columbus jurist was in
volved in any alleged con-
spiracy. But DR.. King said
Judge Elliott had been des-
cribed by a newspaper as "a
Staunch segregationiSt."
In Mississippi, he said, some
Federal judges are engaged
in a conscious or unconscious
conspiracy" against indignation.
Explains Position
Explaining why he decided to
obey the in junction, DR.. King
said he felt it proper to break
IAN unjust law which has an
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23

=
employees back on the payroll.
Nearly $1,000 Eastern employees
have already lost an estimated
$12 million in wages.
A spokesman would not say
what plans the line had for
restoring full service. Before
the strike, Eastern operated
an average of 1924 flights a
day over a 19,236-mile net
work.
The company presented what
it termed its final offer to
the union last week. The pro-
poSal was rejected, whereupon
Eastern took it directly to the
striking engineers. Eastern set
tomorrow as a deadline for the
engineers to accept the terms
or lose their jobs to members
of the Air Line Pilots Asso-
citation. Both are AFL-CIO
unions.
Eastern said today's flights
were made possible by several
engineers who had accepted
company terms.
The dispute stems from a
change in the makeup of cock
pit crews in jetlinerS. There
have been four men in a crew
three pilots and an engineer.
But the unions, management
and Federal authorities all
agree that three crewmen are
enough.
The controversy is over the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23
Red MIG Flies
Near u. S. Plane

BERLIN, July % (AP).-A
Soviet fighter plane flew only
20 yards from an American
charter airliner in the south
Berlin air corridor today, in
formed sources reported. That
corridor links Frankfurt and
Berlin.
The Oct airliner, belonging
to the Overseas National Air
line. was coming to Berlin
empty to pick up passengers
for a charter flight to the
United States.
About so miles from Berlin
the Soviet fighter came along
side, informantS said, and re-
NAMED 20 yards off the wing
tip of the Oct for about 10
minutes. Then the MIG waggled
its wings and Swerved away.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23

ldations through majority votes
of the full membership of the
Senate and House.
Mr.. Hodges, testifying before
the Senate Finance Committee,
accepted this change. The es-
cape clause amendment was
the most important change in
the bill by the House.
Mr.. Hodges also indicated ac-
ceptance of other House
amendments. with the possible
exception of a provision that
would bar tariff concessions to
Poland and Yugoslavia because
of their Communist govern
mentS.
The Finance Committee
plans to finish its hearings on
the tariff bill by August Is. AS
the hearings started, Senator
Anderson, Democrat of New
Mexico, complained that this
schedule is too long and urged
strict time limits on interroga-
ton of witnesses.
Senator Byrd said he favored
expediting the hearings but ex-
pressed doubt that he could cut
Senators short in question pc
RODS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23

land and uproot established
businesses and homes.
Glover-Archbold is a wilder
ness strip running from Tenley
| Circle to the Chesapeake and
/ Ohio Canal. The District has
held a right-of-way since 1893.
In 1923 and 1924, the Glover
and Archbold families donated
the woods on either side of the
right-of-way, some to the Dis
trict, some to the Federal Gov
eminent, for park purposes.
Whether this condition of
the donation is a bar to road
way construction is a question
still unsettled in court. A test
case dissolved because the Con-
gressional ban on any North
west freeways rendered the
point moot.
A roomful Of residents Of the
Foxhall road area waited out
the arguments. They came to
testify mostly in opposition to
the Mansfield bill, in the belief
that a proposed parkway,
squeezed out Of Glover-Arch-
bold, would be laid on their
doorsteps.
Senator Mansfield indicated
his voice would be among those
| he predicted would be raised
loudly and vigorously" against
a Foxhall road widening, as
we'll.
Gen. Clarke quit while he was
behind on the Foxhall score,
too. He said the Commissioners
contemplated no freeways along
Foxhall. IF you think it is diff
ficult to get a road through
this park, you'd find it will be
three times as difficult to route
along Foxhall," he told the
subcommittee.
The General assured Mr..
Broyhill that the Three Sisters
Bridge could be fully justi-
fled" without a Glover-Arch-
bold connection. The total traf-
fic load expected on the bridge
numbers $4,000 vehicles daily
An estimated 5000 from the
bridge would use the parkway
Both Mr.. Wirth and Gen,
Clarke praised "our forefathers'
for their foresight-Mr. Wirth
for their saving the Glover
Archbold wilderness, and Gen
Clarke, for their preserving the
road right-of-way in the Glo-
ver- Archbold Park.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23

distribution facilities. We're proud of the consci-
entious care PEPCo people give to more than
5OO,OO0,OOO worth of property and plant We're
proud of the dedication PEPco personnel exhibit
"a hours day, in all kinds of weather. under all
kinds of conditions. And of course, we're particu-
lary pleased that the average cost per residential
kilowatt hour of Electricity is substantially less
today than was Is years ago. In fact, 'Matchless
Service" is the biggest bargain in your budget.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23

General plant in Sacramento
called off a strike-but refused
to indorse the 60-day cooling
off period.
Meeting Arranged
A special meeting will be
held Thursday to decide
whether the local there should
strike without the sanction of
the national officers.
Local officials said they were
"perturbed" that national Of
ficials bowed to the Presidents
request without consulting the
locals.
With negotiations set to re-
sumo today, observers say little
action is expected until Mr..
Kennedy's three-man board
establishes working procedures,
Mr.. Kennedy's move in call
ing for the strike postponement
came as a surprise to some
union and management lead
ers.
They had expected him to
make use of the Taft-Hart-
ley Act and obtain an iniunc-
ton which would have post
poned a strike for 80 days.
The procedure adopted by
the President still would allow
him to use the Taft-Hartley
powers at the end of the 60
day period.
JAW Vice President Leonard
Woodcock announced that
formal charges against North
American, Lockheed and Gen.
eral Dynamics will be filed to-
day with the National Labor
Relations Board.
Mr.. Woodcock said the firms
will be charged with conspir-
ing to prevent free collective
bargaining. The union claims
the companies operated in con-
cert to oppose union proposals.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23

and North American Aviation
in Los Angeles agreed to the
60-day postponement yesterday.
The International ASsocia-
ton of Machinists accepted the
Presidents recommendation on
Saturday. The lam has planned
to strike General DynamicS-
Convair and Lockheed.
10000 Involved
Delay of the strike, originally
scheduled for noon today, will
give labor and management a
chance to work out their diff
ferences under the mediation
of a special three-man board
appointed Saturday by the
President.
The walkout would have in
volved about 10000 workers at
SO plants and missile bases
throughout the Nation.
Although there was no indi-
cation that an industry-wide
settlement was near, JAW
members at the Douglas Long
Beach plant voted yesterday to
ratify an agreement reached
by company and union negoti-
ators last Monday.
The Douglas agreement in
cluded a 25-cent an hour in
crease, supplemental unemploy-
ment benefits and an agency
shop which would require nom
union workers to pay fees to
the union for acting as bargain
ing agent.
The United Aerospace Work
ers are affiliated with the
United Auto Workers.
In other action yesterday lam
workers at Lockheed Aircraft's
Burbank plant rejected the
company'S latest offer.
JAW members at North
American and Ryan also turned
down new contract proposals
yesterday, and about 1000
machinistS at the Aerojet-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-23
PEPCO takes exams. too.

AS matter of fact, we take millions upon
millions of examinations every day. You're
putting PEPco to the test every time you snap
light switch, or turn on an Electric appliance.
And you insist on a score of 100. We're proud of
the way PEPco meets that test, day in and day
out. We're proud of the accuracy with which
PEPco people anticipate your future needs -.
of the skill with which PEPCo engineers plan and
build generating stations, and transmission and