davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-07

with those who support the
President but do not say so?
Do they decline because he
is something called a Dem
ocrat" and they are some
thing called Republicans?
Does it matter in the smallest
way, in such a moment in
history, who is a Democrat
and who a Republican?
Do not the silent ones
realize that once a President,
of whatever name and what
ever party, commits himself
to so fateful a policy 1t is not
that man or party but rather
all the United States Of
America which is in that in
slant so committed?
Are they unaware that
nearly every responsible Re-
publican officeholder and ex-
officeholder - indeed, almost
every man of whatever poll
tics who faces the facts Of
life about American security
is standing with the Pres
ident here?
Do the silent ones not
realize that this decision was
not gladly taken; that no
one is really in favor Of nu-
clear fallout? Do they not
know that no man under
solemn oath to care for the
security of all the people
could possibly have made any
other decision?
Are they not aware that
months Of incredibly patient
search for alternatives--of
waiting and appealing even
after the Russians had
broken the old testing armis-
tice and sent two-score atom
ic blasts allotment into
that decision?
Do they suppose Mr.. Ken
nedy is happy to open him
self now to the honest but
deluded meanings of the
pacifists, the half-pacifists,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-07

California Democrats see
no reason why President
Kennedy cannot spend a
happy and relaxing week end
at Palm Springs late this
month. All their news for
him is good, which is a COM
plete reversal from last fall.
The rowdy session Of the
California Republican As
sembly last week end brought
into the open party quarrels
which are embittering the
primary and threaten even a
semblance Of harmony in the
general election.
Richard Nixon won era
Endorsement but by a some
what less margin than ex-
pected but failed in his eff
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-07
Emergence of Republican QuorreIs
Presents q Reversal of Form

fort to persuade it to read
the John Birchers out Of the
party. The big surprise was
the strength Of the opposi-
ton to Senator Kuchel. He
got only half the indorse-
ment votes cast for Senator
against two weak, very con-
sentative opponents.
This had the effect Of
moving State Senator Rich
ards, who will be unopposed
for the Democratic nomina-
ton, into the area Of serious
consideration. He is a ire
mendous vote-getter in Los
Angeles County and Gov.
Brown had insisted that he
run in order to strengthen
the ticket.
Proof that the Richards
potential was much greater
than merely an assist to 9TH
ers had already been put
before the White House. A
private poll showed him close
to Senator Kuchel, and
White House political aides
verified its plausibility in a
trip to the State.
This contradicted advice
sent here by Assem- bly,
Speaker Unruh, a trusted
Kennedy pipeline into the
State, who had suggested
throwing away the Senate
race and concentrating on
the reelection of the Gov
ernor In order to bury
Nixon"
On q recent visit here,
Senator Richards found him
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-07
DORIS FLEEsON
Cheer for California Democrats

self warmly welcomed to the
White House, with 20 minutes
with the President, who as
sured him Of personal sup
port. MIR. Unruh does not like
Senator Richards but will go
along.
Democrats seem still not
quite used to their new role
as the party of harmony in
California, but 1t does not
diminish their enjoyment Of
quips that the Republicans
have stolen their fighting
clothes. They are even mildly
sympathetic, having had ex-
perience with a far left as
damaging and tenacious as
the far = right Republicans
now seem to be.
Mr.. Nixon and Senator
Kuchel are also having to
cope with some crossed wires
in the business community.
Some Of former President
Eisenhower's ardent hackers
in the oil companies had
been putting up the funds
for right wing rallies and
Gen. Eisenhower's aid in this
situation has been asked.
Presumably it will be forth
coming.
Politicians believe it would
have been one Of the topics
discussed on the fishing trip
Gen. Eisenhower was to have
taken with his old, close
friend, w. Alton Jones, head
of the Cities Service Oil Co.,
a victim Of the major air
disaster in New York last
week. Mr.. Jones was ex-
tremely influential in the
industry.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-07
Two Pre-Cunu Events
Planned in March

The Family Life Bureau of
the Catholic Archdiocese of
Washington has announced two
Pre-Cana Conferences to be
held during March for engaged
couples Of the Washington area.
The first will start at 8 pm.
tomorrow at st. Matthew's
Club, 1914 N street NV, and
continue. at the same hour on
March Is and %. The second
will start at 8 pm. Sunday at
Blessed Sacrament Parish Hall,
5841 Chevy Chase parkway NV.
and continue at the same hour
on March 10 and Is.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-07
ViIlunovu Luncheon J

Joe Burke, assistant general
manager Of the Washington
Senators, will address a lunch-
con meeting Of the Villanoys
Club of Washington at noon
tomorrow in the Touchdown
Club, 1414 I street NV. The
club is made up Of Washington
area alumni Of Villanova Uni
verSity.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-07
FEVER
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

U2 Pilot Powers tells his story to Senate committee
Reported g Of statement "A funny thing happened to
the way the Volga."
With all these pictures Of thoughtful Kennedy in his
rocking chair bordering decisions you realize the still one
of high office sound but the clicking Of camera
shutters
In California the Republican Assembly has divorced the
John Birch Society grounds Of mental cruelty and is
looking forward eagerly to living in sin with It,
Khushchev yes for farm production Agriculture
Secretary Freeman huge SURPRISES What this
country needs is Russian farmers.
AFL-CIO President Meany urges 30-hour week to
offset autoato 1t won't work Any wife with automaed
kitchen tell him it takes 60hour lust for the
repairs.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-21
By Florence Wedge

Three decades after the
martyrdom of st. John de
Brebeuf, Father John En-
jalran wrote from the Mis-
sion of st. Ignace:
"All our savages, but es-
pecially the Hurons, profess
to have a special esteem for
the all-endearing mystery
of the birth of Our Lord Je-
sus Christ They sent
their children to seek for
what could be used in con-
structing { grotto, in which
they were to make a repre-
s~entation of the Mystery;
and | took pleasure in hear
ing a little girl who, having
brought with much care a
beautiful sort of grass, said
that she had done ii i'm the
thought and hope that the
little Infant Jesus MIGHT be
laid upon that grass"
Father Enialran probably
gave most of the credit, UNI
der God, to Father de Bre-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-21


had done so much to popula-
rize the story of the Saw
tours birth among his cop
per-skinned converts.
TT WAS IN July, 1926,
that st. John de Brebeuf,
clad in the iet-black robe of
the Jesuit Order, set out to
carry the torch of Christian
ity into the Huron wilder
ness. Soon he was referred
to as the Blackrobe, a title
he shared in common with
his missionary ~confreres, and
more particularly as Ech-
on, which, according to the
most likely explanation, was
the Huron attempt to pro-
nounce his baptismal name
Jean.
Blackrobe Echon under
stood early that his first and
most important step in evan
geliZing the Hurons was the
mastery of their language.
To persuade them to accept
the Christian code of morals,
he must be able to present il
to them in intelligent form.
With characteristic courage
and patience he applied him
self to mastering the intri-
cacies of the Huron tongue.
ut is, indeed" he once
admitted, IAN exceedingly
difficult task to understand
in all points a language that
is as different from our
European languages as is
heaven from earth, and this
without a master and with
out books" Eventually he
knew it we'll enough to con-
woke councils of the elders
and address them with an
eloquence that provoked
their admiration.
One year, during the Adj
vent season, the thought &C.
Cured to him to put the
story of the first Christmas
into verse for his Huron
converts. He remembered a
18th century French tune
which could serve his pur-
pose, although the words
must be in the Huron Ian
guage.
1T WAS also necessary to
adapt the Nativity Gospel
to sons of the wilderness
who were much more ia
miliar with fox and beaver
pelts than with gold, frank
incense, and myrrh. The sta
bic of Bethlehem became a
lodge of broken bark, the
swaddling bands a robe of
rabbit skin, and the shep-
herds hunter braves"
The Christians of Huronia
were delighted with the
words and melody of Jesous
Ahatonhia, as they called
the song of Echon the Good.
Thereafter they sang it each
year at Christmas. The best
known English version is as
follows:
"'Twas In the moon of win
tertime
When all the birds had fled,
That mighty Gitchi Manitou
Sent angel choirs instead;
Before their light the stars
grew dim.
And wondering hunters
heard the hymn,
Jesus your King is born,
Jesus is born, in excelsis
gloria
within a lodge of broken
bark
The tender Babe was found,
A ragged robe of rabbit skin
Enwrapped His beauty
round;
But as the hunter braves
drew nigh,
The angels song rang loud
and high.
Jesus your King Is born,
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-21
Prepared before the face Of all peoples

the Missions of st. Louis
and St. Ignace had later fall
en- into Iroquois hands. Their
Father i'll Christ, Echon the
Good, had died at the stake.
One of his torturers had cut
out his heart and eaten it,
while the others cupped his
still squirting blood into their
hands to drink.
There were those among
the Huron escapes who re-
membered the carol he had
written. The following
Christmas, in the little vii
lage of Lorette, near Que
bee, they had their own
chapel and the words of the
Jesuit's carol to welcome
Jesus their King. About a
century later, another Jesuit,
Father Villeneuve, wrote
down the melody and the
Huron version to preserve
them.
Not until the 1905, how
ever, did the martyrs carol
come to light again. Paul
Tsaouenhohi (Vulture Eye,
chief of a Huron tribe at
Lorette, who had adopted
the French name of Paul
Picard, came across the
original copy and translated
it into French under the
title, Jesus est ne Jesus is
Born).
THE WELLrKNOWN Ii
terary anC musical figure,
j. E. Middleton, subsequently
heard the Huron carol and
made an English translation,
which was sung by a group
of children at a Christmas
party of Toronto's Arts and
Letters Club. In the audi
ence was Healy william, dean
of Canadian composers. Fas-
cinated by the sheer beauty
and simplicity of the carol,
he published a special ar
rangement of the same in
an Anglican hymnbook.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-21

Jesus : born, in excelsis
gloria
1.-THE earliest moon of win
tertime
Is not so round and fair
AS was the ring of glory on
The helpless Infant there.
The Chiefs from far before
Him knelt
With gifts of fox and beaver
pelt.
Jesus your King is born,
Jesus is born, in excelsia
gloria
20 children of the forest
free,
o sons of Manitou,
The Holy Child of earth and
heaven
Is born today for you.
Come kneel before the rad
liant Boy
Who brings you beauty,
peace, and joy,
Jesus your King is born,
Jesus is born, in ~excelsis
Gloria"
FATHER JOHN heard his
Christian converts singing
his carol for the last time at
Christmas of 1913. Blood
thirsty Iroquois on the war
path martyred him the fol-
lowing March is. and legend
arose that he had murmured
the words of his Nativity
carol when his BODY saoged
to the fires about his feet.
Some months later, the
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-12-21

remnant of the Hurons who
had survived the carnage
and massacre made their
way down the st. Lawrence
to Quebec. To the Ursuline
nuns who welcomed them
they told their story of hor-
ror and tragedy-how the
Iroquois had slaughtered all
the inhabitants at the Mis-
sion of st. Joseph; and how
Evening star., 1962-03-04

But every single remittance adds to the growth of
safe-and-sound Perpetual savings account in the
United States. Safe and productive too for money
at Perpetual is money that's working for you earning
solid dividends credited every three months Write for
Save-By-Mail envelopes and FORMS Remember, Per-
petual pays postage if remittances are mailed from
anywhere in the u S. its territories and possessions
including military Post Offices overseas.
Evening star., 1962-03-04
AIR FARE
AIR FARE
Tour Books
ForSummer,
Fall Issued

The second edition of a wide
ly-accepted joint airline tour
manual, issued by seven of the
airlines serving Florida and the
Caribbean, is now being issued
through the United States and
Europe.
The Summer-Fall, 1862 Con-
solidated Airline Tour Manual
lists the offerings of 16 major
tour operators and facts on
seven of the eight major car
riers serving the vacation areas.
Delta, National, Northeast,
Northwest, Trans Canada,
Trans World and United Air
Lines have combined tn ir
package vacation offerings in
the handy booklet.
Doubling of Continental Air
lines jet fleet this spring will
require hiring of 100 new host
esseS by July.
To qualify, applicants must
be 20 through %; between five
feet three inches and five feet
nine inches tall; have 20-5O
uncorrected vision; be a high
school graduate. Widows and
divorces with no dependents
can qualify.
An architectural tour OF
Europe-30 days in Germany
France, Italy and Switzerland
is being offered by Lufthansa
German Airlines in conjunc-
tion with Orbitair Interna-
tional, of New York. The itin-
erary is based on suggestions
of Architect Mics van der Robe
and Prof. George Danforth, o1
the Illinois Institute of Tech
nology.
4
Beginning June 8 to continue
through September Is, Swissail
will operate, in conjunction
with Europabus, a series o1
nine-day tours to the Swiss
Alps. Departures will be each
Saturday from New York.
4 \ 4
The Civil Aeronautics Board
has authorized British West In
dian Airways for nonstop
service between New York and
Antigua on its New York
Trinidad route.
Evening star., 1962-03-04
Miami Beach
Lingering on

MIAMI BEACH. This Is the
month Of choice - come now
and enjoy the bright events of
the winter season or wait until
April when the hotel rates drop
about Is per cent.
Racing at Gulfstream, con-
certs in the Miami Beach audi
torium, dog-racing and the
perfect climate" sport of golf,
fishing, swimming and sight
seeing are on the March cal
endar.
Hotel rates during March
continue in the winter bracket,
ranging from $40 a day up to
$50 for the ultimate in luxury
at the larger oceanfront hotels.
These prices normally drop
about Is per cent next month.
The trend is continuing for
many winter guests to remain
here through March to avoid
the tickle moods of spring back
home.
Evening star., 1962-03-04
Hollywood Fiesta
In Its 10th Year

HOLLYWOOD, Fla. = Holly
wood takes on a mardi gras air
March 1923 with the annual
Fiesta Tropicale.
The gala Latin carnival gets
under way the night of the 10th
when so South Florida beauties
compete in the Municipal band
shell for the title of Fiesta
Tropicale Queen. The real cli-
max comes at 7:30 pm. Fri
day, March %, when the two
hour fiesta parade begins to
launch dozens of marching
bands and floats.
More than 100000 are ex-
pected to line the route.
Evening star., 1962-03-04
ALL AT SEA
CopeCruise
Offers ~
Shore Hats

A program Of Al shore ex-
cursionS have been scheduled
for the annual summer North
Cape cruise of the Caronia
which sails from New York
June % on a 38-day voyage.
American Express lists 13
countries - Iceland, Ireland
Scotland, England, France Bel
gium, Holland, Denmark, Sweden,
Norway, Germany, Poland and
Russia for the cruise.
Shore tours range from a
special two-hour scenic rail
junket in central Norway to a
overwhelmingly excursion
by plane, train and motorcoach
out Of Helsinki to Leningrad
and Moscow.
4 -
Household words, but glsam-
ingly modern, the famed sisters
of the Atlantic - Cunard's
Queen Elizabeth and Queen
Mary, largest liners in the world
will be plying the Atlantic
this summer from New York for
Cherbourg and Southampton on
alternate Wednesdays.
They offer first, cabin or
tourist class.
Canadian Pacific will in
crease 1925 summer coastal
steamship service between Vic
toria and Port Angeles, Wash,
TO benefit Seattle Worlds Fair
commuters.
On the east coast, Canadian
Pacific has named J. Roy Ross
Of Montreal as steamship pas
senger traffic manager, respon-
sible for sales on the fleet Of
White Empress liners on trans
Atlantic routes and winter
cruises.
4 4 4 y
Grace Line is offering a Spe-
cial Navigation Cruise with the
April 6 sailing of the Santa
Paula on its regular scheduled
13-day cruise to the Neither
lands West Indies, Venezuela,
Jamaica, Haiti and Florida.
Sponsored in conjunction
with Popular Boating Maya
zine, it will feature a study
course conducted by Charles
Larking II.
Designed for beginners and
as a refresher for experts, there
also will be special opportuni-
ties for students to observe
ships officers and crew in their
ship-handing duties.
4 = Il
Three cruises to the Orient,
two in May and another early
in June, highlight American
President Lines spring and
summer schedules.
Spring is the time of high
color festivals in the Orient
Japan has a full schedule OF
: festivals during June and July,
ranging from the more ami
mated in Tokyo to the more
dignified of Kyoto. Hong Kong
comes alive with tradition and
festivals and the Philippines
celebrate the most lavish fete
Santacruzan, May 81 and In
dependence Day, July 4.
Evening star., 1962-03-04
Florida to Enuct
400-Yeur History

JACKSONVILLE, Fla. - A
symphonic drama, Next Day
in the Morning." written by
Kermit Hunter of Rollins Col
lege. Va. will commemorate dis
covery of the st. Johns river
here 400 years ago.
The dramatic spectacle re-
counting the fierce struggle be-
tween the ruling courts in 10th
century Europe will be pre-
sented May LII in the new 81
Evening star., 1962-03-04
Perpetual pays the postage. whether you
live across the river or across the world

You save by mail at Perpetual just as easily, and
just as regularly, you pay your charge accounts
your rent, your electric bill. You can save by mail
when the weather is bad You can save by mail when
you're swamped at the Office. You can save by mail at
Perpetual even if you to New York or Timbuktu
Every month thousands of checks come to Perpetual
from all over the world from obscure oil fields and
embassy Offices, from mission schools and military
bases Some of them are from people we've never SEEM
Evening star., 1962-03-04

million Jacksonville Coliseum.
AS a phase of the Florida
Quadricentennial. celebrating
Florida under five flags, the
Ribault celebration will present
the 40th anniversary of the
landing of Frenchman Jean Ri
bault and his band of Hugue-
nots at the mouth of the st.
Johns May /, 1862.
Evening star., 1962-03-04
Miami Beech Hotel
Offers Dietary Plan

MIAMI BEACH.-Berkowitz's
Lombardy Hotel, first on the
Beach to hold the OU designate
of the Union of Orthodox Con-
gregations, offers a private
synagogue. chapel and dietary
affairs under direction of Rabbi
Weinschneider.
Full effort is made by the
Berkowitz family and staff to
insure observance of all ritual
details.
The Lombardy is in its sec
ond season of successful oper-
alton. @
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-11

Maternity Shop Optical
Appliances Housewares Gift Shop
department refresh Eat at The Fair
may food
by automatic vending machines Giant thinks of everything
But nothing nothing
You'll
everything On plush peng
monkey wrench Plus Top Value
here, tooD
If in history
American retailing well
Rockville
discovery
We're fanatics Why
Jolly Trolley
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-11

minutes Washington Rockville
take the
white columns cleaning forty Maryland soil An incredible The
incredible news GiantD Cene Rockville.
incredible it?
washed
laundry
They'll all
yourself We Gladys Sidney
hair ys and While
call home check the Children there's private phone
las dazzling
need Each department has its individual decor Beautiful painted mra
California Thousands
clothing sporwea furnishings Infants Department
Department Millinery Fur Salon. Toys this Department.
Tundra times., 1962-12-17

In program to prevent depen- dency and cope with the problems of social and economic problems, a top welfare official has visited Al aska urging social welfare courses be added to the curricula of Alaska colleges.
 Mrs. Corrine Wolfe, of the De- partment of Health, Education, and Welfare, urged the courses be add ed at Sheldon Jackson Junior Col lege and the University of Alaska
 We are chiefly concerned about recruiting native AlaskanS to go into welfare work as career Mrs Wolfe said.
 She said the State Welfare De- partment was also contemplating instituting summer work program where interested students could be- come employed to see how they were suited for welfare work.
 Because of major changes in the Social Security Act which provides money on a matching basis to the states, many welfare services will have to be strengthened.
 Many social workers will have to
Tundra times., 1962-12-17
World Owns Santa's Name .
Continued from Page D

Continued from Page D in his petition to the court said he had discussed the matter of chang ing his name with his family, that they didn't mind, and that the req son he wanted the change of name was for business reasons.
 Not Foolish
 He said his request was mot a foolish or improbable idea" that leading advertisers in Seattle and Portland, Oregon believed with the name Santa Claus he would do a thriving business.
 He said his business would pro- vide large payroll and his adver- Using would bring many tourists to Alaska
 A local merchant, Byron Gillian, then testified protesting the name change He said Fairbanks was the closest large city to the North Pole and felt that the city should change it's name to Santa Claus
 He said he felt eventually Fair banks economy could be built upon a oy-manufacturing industry. But he violently protested as sacrileg- ious the taking of the name by an individual.
 Chamber Opposes
 James Messer. businessman, then was sworn and testified he repre- scented the Fairbanks Junior Cham Der of Commerce which unani- mously opposed any individual talk ing the name of Santa Claus.
 c. B. Miller, member of the North Pole City Council and Cham Der of Commerce, strongly protested the name change. He said he under stood Chesser had given his resi-. dence as North Pole but that he die not live there
 North Pole Objects
 Miller said there were thousand of Santa Clauses throughout tn world and that he himself Wa Santa Claus to many children.
Tundra times., 1962-12-17
Colleges Urged to Add Social We|fare Courses

be employed and caseloads reduced. As it is now, she said social workers in AlaskaS regional welfare offices were merely furnishing emergency assistance and some welfare work in the immediate vicinity of the office.
 While the Secretary of Health Education and Welfare has set the minimum number of cases a social worker may carry as 60, she pointed out that the social worker at Nome at 585.
 Mrs. Wolfe said under this kind of program, one could scarcely eX- pect effectively to accomplish much in rehabilitation and assisting in dividuals to become self-supporting and self-producing
 Under the new law, Mrs. Wolfe said it would be necessary for AL aska as well as the other states to make a study of each family with serious problems in order that the state received federal matching money.
 This task will be gigantic, she said, require great number of