davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-04-27

NCWSPdPCISs NcW OIh, Wds
chosen head of the 857-member
organization at the final busi-
ness session OF the ANPA's
anniversary convention.
RObb Is Vice President
Gene Robb of the Albany
IN. W Times Union an d
Knickerbocker News, succeeded
Mr.. Maier as vice president; st.
Clair Balfour of Southam News
papers. Toronto. Ontario, was
elected secretary and J. Hale
Steinman, of the Lancaster, Pa,
newspapers, was reelected
treasurer.
The 1,410 newspaper officials
who attended the four-day con-
vention elected Eugene C.
Bishop. of Peninsula News
papers, Palo Alto, Calf; John
T. Jones, of the Houston
CTexD Chronicle and William
F. Schmick. jr., of the Balti-
more Sun as new members of
the board of directors.
They reelected to the board
Barnard L. Colby, of the New
London Comm Day; Mr.. Fer
Evening star., 1962-04-27
NO VENUS FROM VENUS
Scientists Explode
Dream of Planet Life

The picture of Venus as a
very inhoSpitably place." as
DR.. Jastrow put it, comes from
studies made recently by radar
scientists at Massachusetts, In
Stitute of Technology. They re-
ported their findings at the
American Physical Society's
final session at the Sheraton
Park Hotel yesterday.
The work of the NIT scien-
fists, in addition to turning
thumbs down on Venus as a
space age resort, has further
defined the solar systems
standard 'yardstick."
The space yardstick is the
astronomical unit, the mean
distance between the earth and
the sun. The NIT radar studies
now define this distance as
80, ,960,104 miles, give or take
$50 miles. The distance from
the earth to Venus is now
known with an even smaller
margin of error, say $50 miles,
DR.. Jastrow reported.
Scientists have greatly re-
duced the uncertainty over
planetary distances in the last
few years, DR.. JaStrow said. Be-
fore they began bouncing radar
signals off Venus, he explained,
that planets true distance from
earth was not known even to
Evening star., 1962-04-27
Oxford to Honor
Chaplin and Black

OXFORD, England. April q
(AP). - Comedian Ch harlie
Chaplin and Eugene Robert
Black, President of the World
Bank, were chosen by Oxford
University yesterday for honor
airy degrees.
The proposal, made by a uni
versity council and published
in the oxford University Ga
zette, will have to be approved
by the univerSity'S convocation,
which meets May 8 to decide
on the honorary degrees. If ap-
proved, they will be bestowed
June 81.
MIR. Chaplin is to become an
honorary doctor of letters and
Mr.. Black, doctor of Civil law.
Other honorary degrees pro-
posed and published in the
Gazette include Violinist
Yehudi Menuhin (music) and
British Painter Ora h a m
Sutherland Qetters).
Evening star., 1962-04-27

business in 1921. They are
brighter, more informative,
more attractive" he said.
Charles H. Tingley, man
aging director of the ANPA's re-
search institute, told of coming
mechanical improvements in
the newspaper business.
Among them, he said, are a
system of transmitting data at
$500 words a minute over tele-
phone lines; the development of
a phototype setter that can op-
crate at 5000 words a minute,
and an electrostatic printing
process in which entire pages
can be changed without a
seconds loss of production"
Evening star., 1962-04-27
Fuvorife
recipes Of The
century

What foods have Americans en-,
joyed most since 1900? You'll
find the most popular recipes in
May Better Homes & Gardens.
Tempting main dishes like
Chicken Croquettes, Veal Birds,
Lobster Newburg. Favorite
snacks and desserts like old
fashioned doughnuts, homemade
potato chips, chocolate cake.
And do you remember Flapper
Pudding? Put May Better Homes
& Gardens on your shopping
list - buy it todayl
Evening star., 1962-04-27

an accuracy of $4,000 miles. 1t
would thus have been futile to
try to aim a spacecraft at
Venus.
Now, however, a meaningful
aim can be taken on the plan
ct, he said. This will be done
this summer when the first
spacecraft of the Mariner Sc
ries is launched. It will be
aimed to fly by Venus at a dis
tance of about 10000 miles.
Evening star., 1962-04-27
Publishers Elect Moier
ToHeod Association

NEW YORK, April 81 (AP).-Irwn Maier 81. president
publisher of the Milwaukee (Wis Journal elected presi-
dent of the American Newspaper Publishers Association
day
Mark Ferree of Scripps- Howard
Evening star., 1962-04-27

year contract with the run
away" firm.
The license to raid win have 9
little practical value if the,
workers at Brewton refuse to-
sign with the MGWU. But the /.
executive council action could ;
set a precedent for tough dis
cipline of AFL-CIO affiliates. =
Evening star., 1962-04-27
Seniors TO Meet

The Plaza Senior Citizens
Club will meet at 1890 pm.
Tuesday in the community
room of the Prince Georges
Plaza on East-West highway.
The community room is located
beneath the Hot Shoppes res~
taurant.
Evening star., 1962-04-27

ADVERTISEMENT.
Evening star., 1962-02-08
Round Steak and Cheese
Make Elegant Eating

Round steak proves its
ability to create an elegant
dish by starring in steak
frontage. In French or Eng
lish, it's a cheese-topped
meat dish bound to please
palates. A sprinkling of par
sley provides a bright color
contrast.
Since this recipe calls for
round steak, are you certain
Of the proper way of cooking
it? Because it is a less ten
der cut, it should be cooked
by braising to assure the
most tender flavorful meat
dish.
Slow cooking is the best
rule for braising. To braise,
the meat is first Drowned at
a moderate temperature,
liquid is added, then it is
covered and simmered until
tender.
Sometimes round steak is
first pounded with a meat
hammer or the edge of a
sturdy pie pan. Steak from
age calls for this technique,
as does the well-known Swiss
steak. The pounding has a
tenderizing effect.
The beef round steak for
steak fromage is cut into
serving pieces before cooking.
The meat is also floured and
cooked with garlic, onion,
salt and pepper as the sea-
Evening star., 1962-02-08

sonings. The seasoned flour
may be pounded into the
steaks.
You'll want to wait and
add the grated cheese and
chopped parsley after the
meat is cooked tender. Two
or three minutes of cooking
melts the cheese, and the
entree is ready for the plat
ter.
Here's good news for
budget watchers. Round steak
is often found among the at
tractively priced meat items,
making it a meat you'll want
to include in menus fire.
quently.
Steak FrOmage
large beef round steak, cut
y inch thick
"a cup flour
" teaspoon salt
1s teaspoon pepper
"a teaspoon garlic salt
3 tablespoons lard or
drippings
"a cup water
"a cup chopped onion
1s cup grated cheese
2 tablespoons chopped
parsley
Remove bone and pound
steak to "a inch thickness.
Cut steak into 6 to 8 pieces.
Combine flour, salt, pepper
and garlic salt. Dredge steak
in seasoned flour. Sprinkle
any remaining flour over
Evening star., 1962-02-08

slices In between. Allow 4
frankfurter pieces, 3 pineap-
pie chunks and l slice of ba-
con for each skewer. Place
kabobs on broiler rack and
broil about 2 inches from
heat. Broil until bacon is
lightly Drowned, about 5 min
utes. Turn, broil second side
until done-about 2 minutes.
Evening star., 1962-02-08
Suve Thut Gruw

When the meat runs out
before the gravy. resist the
temptation to throw the ex-
ira gravy away. Leftover
gravy adds flavor to spaghetti
sauce and is fine for moisten-
ing a hamburger mixture or
loaf.
Evening star., 1962-02-08
Huwuiiun Kubobs

Here's a suggestion for
frankfurter and pineapple ka-
bobs. which will make a hit
at a party for teen-agers. or
any others. Cut frankfurters
into thirds. Thread the meat
and pineapple CHUNKS on
skewers and weave bacon
Evening star., 1962-02-08

steak. Brown in lard or drip
pings. Pour off drippings.
Add water and onion. Cover
tightly and cook slowly / to
1l2 hours or until tender.
Sprinkle cheese and parsley
over meat. Cover and sim
mer 2 to 8 minutes or until
cheese is melted. Four to six
servings.
Evening star., 1962-02-08
Spice or Herb?

An herb is the leaf of an
aromatic plant which grows
in the temperate zone. A
spice. on the other hand,
may be a root, bark, stem,
leaf, bud. seed or fruit of an
aromatic plant which grows
in the tropics.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-04-06

Tips On Cleaning
Household Metals
Given HonlelnakeIs

u u
Care Of common household
metals can b ! hpgabpo . TIE
untutored honemaker.
Home econ0naists 4 Viraini4
Polytechnic lnstihlte haye apMe
tips for women who are some
times puzzled about how to care
for objecs made Of aluminium.
brass and copper. and other me
tails.
TO clean and polish aluminium.
use mild securing powders. or
cook in them acid. foods such, as
soaps. Ives, and other strong
aikalies. Do not soak for a long
time since aluminium may pit if
1t stands in water.
Brass, Copper
For brass and copper. sprinkle
on salt and a little vinegar. rub,
rinse. and dlv.-or use q COM
inercial cleaner. Use oil and rot
tenstore for a dull finish. whit
ing and denatured alcohol for a
bright polish.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-04-06

For iron objects. scrub with a
mixture Of three tablespoons
haklng soda and one Quart q
RArln water. 70 prevent r,stine
ard sticking. season with unsalt-
ia ri at low SEATING On stove Tor
= minutes. Cleaning with soapy
water Or synthetic detergent may
remove the seasoning"
Eaaneled Ware
Treat enaineled ware as you
would glass. Avoid high heat,
rapid cooling. chipping, scratch
ing.
Clean pewter with whiting In
denatured alcohol for bright fin
ish. with rottenstone and oil, or
oil aloLe for a dull finish. Cor
-osion can be removed with fine
steel wool 1000. If pewter is
extremely black Sc d to pro-
fessional metal cleaner or jewel
er for cleaning.
Stainless steel will take any
common polish. Treat other steel
as you do iron.
If mere than soap and water
Is eeded for tin. use soda and
hot water. Avoid scratching.
inc objects need a mild scour-
ing powder, only 4 little rubbing.
Never use harsh cleaners.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-04-06

films. Suit skirts are mostly
pleated. though the "A" shape
makes fashion news. OverblOus-
es to coordinate with suits ap-
pear everywhere, usually in Print
tones.
Many dresses. suits and coats
come in Easter egg colors wav-
ing a patriotic red, white and
blue color flag. Beige. brown.
and grey are also a little womr
ans delight for spring.
When there's a party in the
offing, bonbon shades win.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-04-06
Ensemble
Liked Bv
The Girls

4
Little girls are made Of sugar
and spice. and this spring. every
thing nice to wear. The newest
ard incest things for young miss
es to wear seem to be based on
the ensemble look. Dresses with
ccordinating jackets or coats AID
suit and blouse ensembles all
give little women something big
to brag about.
Dress ensembles usually boast
Jackets which vary in length
from rib hugging to knee-tick-
ling. Princess flares and simple
little nothing dresses like NOM
my's make news for spring. Care
opped. dresses are popping up.
too. Ard, of course, snl0ck
dresses for wee ones are still
fashion favorites. Dresses CO.
ord;nated with coats are news
worthy.
The coats, themselves. are
found in any number of mater
ials. but usually in a loose bask-
et-weave type ct fabric. When
the word Goat" is mentioned for
young misses. flare" is the next
word.
Whether the flare, modified or
otherwise. begins at the shoulder
for a cape effect. the ribcage for
an Empire effect, or the hipline
for long torso effect. the flare
is always there.
The majority Of jackets for
lite girls suits are along boxed
or demi-belted lines. Suits are
MOST prevalently seen with col
larless jackets. suitable for scarf
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-04-06

EASTER FASHIONS GALORE In the newly enlarged
pey stocked ladies' the Hub
been made pleasure.
MISS MARGARET HIGGINS, left, models piece boxy
beige suit Of soft bOuc Her matching accessories from the
convenient department Of The Hub and her beige
lowered hat by Anita Paige. Miss Higgins picked
plimentary handbag with matching gloves
MISS PEGGY FARRIS. right has coat by Denny Brooke,
made Of soft wooden tweed with the popular spring beige color
Her gloves and handbag matching and ssh made Her hat
vergaed lowered style by Anita Paige Note the popular
three button coat that has been well accepted by the well dressed
lady.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-04-06

SPRING FASHIONS FOR THE MEN are At The Hub Ropnie
Frazier who recently moved to Farve finds ensemble
his taste from the University Shop Hub His
sport coat made Of dacron and wprsted
He has Manhattan shirt Wembley contrasting
Campus Stacks His shoes Florsheim
Hub R0Otery.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-04-06
FLOWERS OF SPEECH


FLOWERS OF SPEECH
He calls a spade a spade
Does Joe.
Save when he drops it
On his toe.
CAREER MAN
First Prisoner What are
you in for?"
Second Prisoner Want to
be a warden. so I thought I'd
start from the bottom"
The Nome nugget., 1962-05-14
SEN. ERNEST GRUENING APPOINTS REELECTION CAMPAIGN MANAGERS

Senator Ernest Gruening, who is a candidate for reelection as United States Senator, announced the appointment of his principal campaign managers throughout Alaska.
 Stanley J. McCutcheon of An claorage will be in charge of the Gruening campaign in South-Cen- rraI Alaska.
 J. Vic Richardson of Fairbanks will be in charge of Central Alas ka headquarters for Gruening.
 Northwestern Alaska headauar- ters at Nome will be directed by Lester Bronson.
 Tn Southeastern Alaska. the Gruening reelection campaign will have two principal offices. That at Juneau will be in charge of John Simpson and at Ketchikan will be directed by MT. and Mrs. Patrick J. Gilmore Jr.
 Sen. Gruening said that because Congress is expected to remain in session until mid September or later, he will have to rely on others to campaign for him in Alaska throughout most Of the summer. He hopes to be able to make few brief trips to the state during Sen ate recesses.
The Nome nugget., 1962-05-14
Propose Death Ray as Anti
 Missile Weapon

HUNTSVILLE, Ala. tR = Imagine q small beam of light so intense that when aimed for a split-second at piece of steel it punches a hole through ti tile tough metal
 oounds ike the "disintegration- ray guns" of Buck Rogers and his conic-strip pals?
 Experiments of that sort are being conducted at Redstone Ar senal in q research laboratory of the Army Ordnance Missile Com mand (AOMC).
 Substitute an attacking enemy missile for the piece of steel, and the reason behind the Arny's in- terest in the light becomes appar- ent.
 Some sources say the Death Ray" may be developed into a reliable anti-missile weapon in 20 years or less.
 It is known as the laser = short for Tight amplification by stimu- lated emission of radiation"
 Laser beams have been used in eye surgery to weld a detached retina back into place.
 At Redstone the work is under direction of William B. Mcknight.
 In essence, the laser uses inten- sified and highly focused light.
 ssThe laser produces light not like the sun, but stimulates the atoms of the laser material to radiate light coherently light that is much better behaved than with other means says Mcknight.
 A typical piece of laser material is a synthetic ruby rod about one half inch in diameter and four inches long. It is inserted in the center of a spiral lamp, or light bulb. The ends of the rod are coated with a silver paint, one more heavily than the other.
 When the lamn is flashed if ernits a bright light that excites chrom- iurn ions in the ruby and causes them to go to a higher level of energy.
The Nome nugget., 1962-05-14
TTTOV LIKES US. PEOPLE

PKESIWlCk, Scotland tM Soviet cosmonaut Maj. Gherman Titov and his pretty wife Tamara touched down at Prestwick on their way home Saturday and said he had seen some strange things in the United States.
 Among the strange things was the number of cars. People will soon have to walk, it will be quick er." he told reporters.
 The other thing was you had to pay fer walking along the street" Titov meant the toll bridges.
 Wherever you go you have to pay money. IUu almost have to pay money to breathe the fresh air" he said.
 Of American ronnIa ha hs-. ,-:--5 things to say.
 My main impression is of the people of America = the engi- neers, scientists and workers. They were very warm. Many greeted us in the streets in Russian" he said, and added with a smile:
 "Or tried to"
The Nome nugget., 1962-05-14
FIRST RAILWAY LINK

PRINCE RUPERT, B.C. M A barge left here Friday to make the first railway link between Alaska and the eastern United States.
 The Alaska-B.C. Transportation co. Barge ABC 20 will carry IS Canadian National railway cars to Whittier, BIO miles northwest of here, where they will be moved on the Alaska Railroad.
 The cars carry sheet piling, cast iron pipe and lumber for Anchor age, Fairbanks and Clear, Alaska. The merchandise comes from North Central B.C. and the eastern United States.
 William McEachran, CNR branch manager of sales, said the ssea- train" will bring substantial re- auction in freight costs t0 Alaska. Up until now most supplies were carried by ship from Seattle
 McEachran said 1t will be the first time than any rlon-A Alaskan railway cars have operated on the Alaska railroad.
 On the initial sailing the cars will test a recently constructed slip at Whittier
 Two sailings monthly are sched- uled. Space on the second sailing has already been booked.
The Nome nugget., 1962-05-14

q lew simple preventive this spring will protect damage ~ ~ s 01i1i A'oil
 Don't give moths chance to lay eggs that will grow into ceatlng larvae Follow this simple and highly enectve method of moth prevention by the Di chloricde home economists ~' - -
 aSn or dy-clean garments normall
 soed garment it's breeding place moth eggs 1pne Dchlorlcde moth crystals nuggets closet snelves and floors and garments chests trunks and other storage containers Seal containers tightly Hang easy that. Y ' X F -7 = -
 AS another effective method moth prevention you may wisn to spray fine garments thoroughly the aerosol from moth damage ~ s r -
 Ihes DI-chorieide products completely safe will not stan or leave harmful residue directions each package can buy these aactiyely packaged products in drug stores
The Nome nugget., 1962-05-14

Pvt. Robert Oksoktaruk Takes Part In Exercise Grand Slam
 US. FORCES, Germany-Arny Pvt. Robert c. Oksoktaruk, son of Mrs. and Mrs. James Oksoktaruk, Nome, recently participated in Command Post Exercise Grand Slam I, five-day Central Army Group (CENTAG' exercise in Ger many.
 Grand Slam I involved head quarters units from the German French and US. armed forces which are assigned to CENTAG. and was designed to test opera tional plans and procedures of these forces. CENTAG is a major element of NATO in Europe.
 A member of the 92nd Trans portation O., in Germany, Oksok- taruk entered the Army in March 1861, completed basic training at Fort Ord, Calif., and arrived over- seas last August.
 The 18year-old soldier attended Nome High School.
The Nome nugget., 1962-05-14
MOTEL ROBBED BY
 | SWEET SMELLING MAN

SEATTLE A sWeet-srnelIing man robbed the Blue Bird Motel, I424l Pacific Highway South, of about $85.
 Rita Harper, motel operator, said the robber registered, then return ed to the office with what looked like an umbrella handle and forced her to turn over the money.
 The robber was described heavily perfllrned, about feet 8 inches tall, 150 pounds and wear ing a light mustache.
Evening star., 1962-12-16
FiIibuster Foes Hopeful

new Senate will divide 80 TO
a change in the rules, and %
from the South and West
against. He said this means
the outcome will depend OF
how many votes the liberal Re.
publicans produce for q new
rule. ,aHt
Leaders Stand Important
If Senator Douglas is right
only 12 of the SO Republicans
would produce q majority Of
81 to support the liberal con-
tention that on the opening
day Of a new Congress, the
Senate has the same right al
ways exercised by the House to
adopt new rules without wait
ing for committee action.
But two liberal Republican
Senators-Kuchel Of California
and Case Of New Jersey-said
yesterday the outcome will de-
Evening star., 1962-12-16
By J. A. O'LEARY
Star Staff Writer

Senate liberals may win theil
long fight for a stronger anti.
filibuster rule at the opening
Of the new Congress next
month unless party leaders
make an all-out fight to post
pone a decision.
On opening day two years
ago the liberals lost by a mar
row margin when the Senate
voted 50-46 to refer the ques-
ton to committee. There was
no final decision in the ensu-
ing two years.
Senator Douglas, Democrat of
Illinois, a leading advocate of
a new rule, said yesterday the
liberals made a net gain of
three seats in the November
elections, which would put
them on the brink Of victory.
Senator Douglas estimated
that the 81 Democrats In the
Evening star., 1962-12-16

I ate would decide the issue by
majority vote.
There might be some diff
ference in the vote, however,
If the Senate were acting on
the question in the first in
stance instead of deciding
whether to agree or disagree
with a ruling by the Vice
President.
There are reliable reports
that the present intention Of
the White House is to keep
hands off the Senate rules
fight. even though it may try
to help the Democratic leader
ship In the House to prevent
a reduction In the size Of the
Rules Committee.
Party Unity a Factor
But regardless of whether
President Kennedy takes any
part in the Senate squabble,
his leaders in the Senate must
decide whether 1t would be bet
ter for party unity and the
administrations program to go
for a quick modification of the
anti-f -filibuster rule, or seek the
cooperation of the conserva-
tives by trying to bypass the
issue by referring it to COM
mittee.
During the last session the
Senate, for the first time in
35 years, mustered the required
two-thirds to end a filibuster
against the communication
satellite bill. This fact un-
doubtedly will be cited by
Southerners to support their
claim that a new rule is not
needed.
But Senator Case Of New
Jersey said yesterday that
cloture was obtained at that
time only because 10 Senators
did not vote, including a num-
ber Of Southerners who usually
oppose cloture.
The main incentive for q
more effective anti-filibuster
rule comes from supporters Of
civil rights legislation, who
have never been able to muster
two-thirds for q bill on that
subject.
Evening star., 1962-12-16

ipend more on what stand the
party leaders take.
A Republican staff member
who has done some research
on the subject believes the
outcome also will depend
somewhat on how strong a rule
is proposed.
The present rule requires
two-thirds of those present and
voting to stop a filibuster, and
this expert believes a majority
would support a change to
three-fifths.
On the other hand, the lib
erals probably would lose If
they tried to reduce the re-
quirement for cloture to a
majority Of the entire member
ship, or 81.
Mansfield Awaited
II all 100 Senators were ac-
counted for, the present two
thirds rule requires 81 to shut
off debate. A three-fifths rule
Evening star., 1962-12-16
Christmas Cuntutu
Scheduled Tonight

"The Ballad of the Brown
King" a Christmas cantata by
Langston Hughes and Marga-
ret Bonds, will be presented at
6 o'clock tonight in John Wes-
ley AME Zion Church, Four
teenth and Corcoran streets
NV.
The presentation Of the work
centering on the legendary col
ored wise man will be performed
by the Frederick Wilkerson Vo-
cal Studio Choir with the Boys
Choir Of John Wesley Church,