davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-17

Ultimate in brain ma
chimes at present is Papa"
1t is self learning-that is,
it is not necessary for some
man to put into it anything
it knows. 1t acquires knowl-
edge on its own. 1t develops
an intelligence in some ways
exceeding human intelli-
gence.
1t is the Probability Auto
matte Patterns Analyzer"
which lately has been de-
veloped at the Institute of
Physics of the University of
Genoa, Italy, and now is be-
ing further developed at
several American Institu-
tions.
Compared with Papa" all
the seemingly miraculous
lightning computers and the
like we'll may hang their
heads, like ordinary humans
compared with some out
standing genius. Among the
things it can do: Detect any
forged signatures. Open a
door for a woman and slam
it shut in the face of a man.
Thoroughly and accurately
sort any postoffice mail
accumulation.
Most remarkable of all, it
can detect the author of a
sheet of music in a way quite
beyond understanding. In
actual tests, for example, it
has been confronted with
compositions of Bach and
those of another composer.
Both had exactly the same
kind of notation. 1t has
determined with rs percent
accuracy which was Bach
composition and which that
of the other composer. 1t
never had seen any of the
sheets of music among which
it made the selections before
the trial.
Described by Designer
This remarkable contri-
vance was described by one
Of its designers, DR.. A.
Borsellino of the University
of Genoa, before a group of
government physicists a few
nights ago. He now is intro
ducing it in this country.
The major inventor is DR.. A.
Gambia of the Genoa Uni
versity.
In all probability It's great
est significance lies not in the
seeming mental miracles it
can perform but in the pos
sibilities 1t seems to open up
for future brain machines. 1t
seems to be a break-through
in machine thinking"
The theory and structure of
the machine naturally is
quite complex and difficult to
describe. The primary ability,
upon which everything else
depends, is pattern recogni-
ton. Light is flashed through,
or against. an assembly Of 30
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-17
THE POLITICAL MILL
Tax Reduction and Big Deficits
BY GOULD LINCOLN

The cold war on the eco
nomic front in this country
is about to become a hot war
that is, when the new Con-
gress returns to Washington.
President Kennedy and his
Secretary of the Treasury,
Douglas Dillon, and the Pres
ident's other economic advi-
sors have become more and
more committed to tax re-
duction. Demands for tax re-
duction have not been less
ened by announcement that
the Federal Governments
deficit for fiscal year 1858
will reach $7.8 billion, and
that the deficit for fiscal
year 1864 may be as great
although the Government
hopes it will be lower. New
ertheless, this prospect of
great deficit spending has
shocked many persons. And
some of the Republicans are
asking why these figures were
withheld from the public I'M
til after the elections Noyem-
Der 6.
Here in Washington, pre-
dictions are freely made that
Congress when it meets in
January will accept President
K enne dy's now firmly
expressed recommendations
for tax reduction and tax re-
form. 1t is argued that such
reductions are vitality needed
to stimulate the Nations eco
nomy. Opposing arguments
are that tax reductions, with
out equalizing reductions in
Government spending, will
bring a disastrous initiation,
higher prices and a reduction
of the dollars purchasing
power. They are being
brushed under the rug. But
these last arguments may
have some effect when Con-
gress gets down to the actual
framing of legislation. AS far
as is known, the Kennedy ad-
ministration has no intention
of reducing Government ap-
preparations and Govern
ment spending. Indeed, the
towering Federal budget, now
we'll up in the $50 billions,
may be increased for fiscal
1864.
Gamble on the Effect
The actual effect of a ma
terial reduction in taxes is
the gamble the Government
and the country will be TAX
ing. The big battle in Con-
gress, if there is one, will
not be over tax reduction so
much as over what can be
done to reduce Government
spending and to halt new
programs which might be adj
mirable in some respects but
which add greatly to the
Governments spending of
money it does not have. In
such a battle, Senator Harry
Flood Byrd, chairman of the
Senate Finance Committee
and of the Joint Committee
On Reduction of Nom Essen
tial Federal Expenditures, will
be a leader of the forces
which demand spending cuts
to go with tax reductions.
Last summer, when it ap-
peared the economy was not
progressing as fast as it
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-17
Survival Rehearsal

David w. JOhnStO,
Evening star., 1962-03-25

send a stamped, self-ad-
dressed envelope to the May
ers and they will in turn
send you the name of an
Asian who would be happy
to get the magazines.
I have been sending my
used Readers Digest maga-
zines to an mdonesian for
almost a year now. At Christ
mas I received a letter which
was SO grateful that it was
an inspiration.
Whenever I feel a little lazy
about sending my magazines,
I reread this letter and feel
like sending magazines to so
Asians, not just to one.
In case you readers are in
Evening star., 1962-03-25
How

Reoders' Clearing House is con-
Quoted ENTIRELY THROUGH THE
MAIL os q public service exehonse
OF ideos between oreo readers. The
Stor cannot accept phone coils per-
toinins to this column. All letters
must bear the writer's full name and
address. No advertising is printed.
Evening star., 1962-03-25
Pianos Needed
Mrs. J. I. B., Hgdttsville

MRS. J. /. B., HyGttSDtLLe
There is much need for
pianos to be used in musical
therapy for mentally retarded
children at the Rosewood
Training School near Balti-
more. Many children from
the Maryland area near
Washington live there. Some
of them cannot communicate,
but they do find a great deal
Of enjoyment in music and
rhythms.
II anyone has a piano they
would care to donate, we
would be happy to take care
Of the moving arrangements.
Thank you so much. Incl
dentally. I am a member Of
the Prince Georges County As.
sociation for Retarded Chill
dren.
Evening star., 1962-03-25

terested, the Mayors (Henry
and Sophia) were given spe-
cial recognition under the
monthly feature entitled
"The Quiet People" in the
October issue of Guidepost
Evening star., 1962-03-25
WEE WOMEN
Dipping Chocolate
To Mrs. J. B. G., Sterling
Mrs. X


Mrs. X
Editors note: Could we pIeose have
Mrs. Ks nome and oddress?)
Here is a recipe for choco-
late coating for Easter eggs,
which I use all the time. In
cidentally. I would certainly
be interested in having your
never fail" recipe for COCO
nut cream Easter eggs. Could
you send 1t in to the Readers
Clearing House, please?
To make the chocolate dip,
place 4 ounces Of chocolate,
2 tablespoons butter and a
1-inch square Of paraffin in
a shallow saucepan over
warm water. Stir until melted
and well blended. Add 5
drops vanilla when nearly
cooled. Dip the eggs in it by
placing on a fork. Put the
dipped egg on waxed paper.
Evening star., 1962-03-25
READERS CLEARING HOUSE
Magazines Are Mailed to Asia
Mrs. A. Z. s.. Vienna

that those who have magazines to give away con-
tact the Henry Mayors, Box 1897, Hollywood %,
Calf. The Mayors sponsor project whereby used
magazines are mailed to Asians.
Anyone interested in doing this is requested to
Evening star., 1962-03-25
Use Shampoo

Mrs. W. M. H., Rockville
Concerning the ballpoint
pen ink on your cotton
items: rub hair shampoo on
the inky area and rub well.
Then wash, and the marks
will disappear. This process
works well with grease spots,
too.
Evening star., 1962-03-25

Miss Lois comes to show how
Herbert Bernard spring hats
flatter the woman in fashion
You are invited to talk with her in our Millinery
Center, Washington Store. She's here Monday,
1000 am. to 1900 and 200 to 500 pm.,
Tuesday, 1000 to 300 and 200 to 400. Let
her show you springs fetching news in these hats
in average and larger heodsizes.
A. Rough straw cIoehe, velvet ribbon trimmed,
1926
B. Beautiful brim with oreonzo and rose, 1900
c. Cuffed profile Breton Of burl strow, 1925
She wears fower-wreothed togo roller, 1900
WGl-MillneY Washington, Chevy Chase.
Wheaton Plozo, Corners and Alexandra
The chronicle., 1962-05-04
Pas First Presbyterian Church
to hear minister from Atlanta

Preacher for evening serv-
ices at Pascagoula First Pres
byterian Church Sunday will
be the Rev. James w. Newton
of Atlanta.
He is secretary of the depart
ment of promotion of the de-
nominations board Of church
extension. He is in this area
speaking at Presbyterian
churches in Laurel, Hatties-
burg, Brookhaven, Taylors-
vile, Natchez, Collins and
Centreville.
Newton did his undergrad
uate work at Austin College
and later earned two degrees
at the Austin Theological Sem
mary. After his seminary work
he served as pastor of the Lott
Presbyterian Church, Lott,
Tex.
The Rev. Arthur M. Schnei-
der is pastor of Pascagoula
First Presbyterian Church.
The chronicle., 1962-05-04
The Startling VS.. IVA
CHATTANOOCA Tor

CHATTANOOGA, Tenn.
(AP) - The starting, a familiar
pest to cities and parks, has
taken dangerous fancy to
Tennessee Valley Authority
high power lines.
Twas troubles came when
starlings, perching only inches
apart on wires, cause flash
over" danger. Foreign objects
on wire insulators may cause
a circuit to ground, permitting
an uncontrolled surge Of power
which can damage Interrupt
tions.
Borrowing a technique de-
veloped at Pennsylvania State
College and used successfully
in Nashville, agency officials
tape-recorded starting distress
cries and amplified them from
a portable loudspeaker about
starting bedtime. The startled
starlings fled their roosts with
The chronicle., 1962-05-04
Underground Farm

WEST WINFIELD, Pa. .(AP)-
Farming has gone under
ground here.
More than 300 men and
WON en- work year-round
growing and harvesting mush-
rooms in a worked-out lime
stone mine. Officials Of the
Butler County Mushroom
Farms, Inc, say they use
the old mine because high
grade mushrooms thrive in the
The chronicle., 1962-05-04
Build boats Z generations
Krebs boofYord
builds big suilbodt
for Wdshingtoniun
BY Don Broadus
fChronicle Staff Writer)

Boat building is a tradition
with the Roy and Leo 0. Krebs
families, owners and operators
of S. E. Krebs & Sons Boatyard
in Pascagoula.
In fact, their sons are the
seventh generation of the fam
lily to build boats in Pasca-
goula.
The company recently COM
pleted one of its finest crafts,
first Of its kind to be built in
this area.
II is a S0-foot Chesapeake
Bay bugeYe sailboat with an
auxiliary l65 horsepower "
drive engine. 1t was built for
a Washington. D. c. business
man at cost of approximately
100000.
Constructed of yellow and
red cedar and yellow pine, it
was built in four months. The
boat was completed with air
conditioning, showers and ac-
commodations for eight per-
sons.
Roy said the most famous
ship ever built by the COM
pany was the Hurricane" 1t
was a 45-foot auxiliary scoon-
er owned by the son of a mid
western banker. The ship was
sailed around the world in
1885 just after its completion
and leading magazines carried
articles on the trip.
S. E. Krebs, the father of
Roy and Leo, founded the yard
before either Of the sons can
remember. However, the Krebs
family had been building boats
for four generations before the
yard was founded.
The two younger Krebs quit
school at an early age to learn
boat building. They have
worked in the business ever
since, taking over its operation
when their father died.
Now they are teaching the
art 10 their sons. RoY's son
Malcolm is a mechanical en-
Gineer ar ingalls, and helps in
the business on weekends.
Leo has four sons, two of
whom help in the business.
Ronnie, II, a senior at Pasca-
goula High School, and Mike,
IA, work during summer
months.
The younger boys are Stew
en-, Z, and Robert, age four, and
according to their father, they
have shown much interest in
boat building.
Krebs Boatyard once con-
structed large fishing craft as
well as pleasure boats and cut
its own timber.
However, today the company
specialiZeS in pleasure boats
and buys its material. This,
Leo said, is due to the fact that
good timber, as well as good
boat makers, has become
scarce.
Boat making is becoming
lost art." the sun tanned
craftsman remarked with a
note of regret in his voice. But
it is fine business and I
would be proud if my sons.
learned H."
The Krebs scorn blueprints.
They build all their boats from
a wooden model and from their
heads unless the owner has
his own plans. They figure
they can save several hun
dred dollars by doing this.
Other than building boats,
the company does repair work.
1t employs two to three at all
times.
The chronicle., 1962-05-04

in a half-mile radius. A few re-
peated performances and they
stayed away for good.
How do you ge, a distress
call on tape? "It's SIMPLE" said
DR.. George Mayfield, Nash
vile ornithologist, "onc q
you've caught a starting, just
turn him upside down."
The chronicle., 1962-05-04

The steelmaking furnaces in
the United States poured 99,-
1901 tons Of ingots and steel
for castings during 1860. This
was the sixth highest annual
output in history, according to
report of American Iron and
Steel Institute.
The chronicle., 1962-05-04

The outer walls of the state
Capitol at Frankfort, KY, are
ornamented with 70 Ionic col
umns, all carved from single
blocks of stone.
The chronicle., 1962-05-04

Midnight Mass on Christmas
Eve in Mexico is called the
Misa del Gallo, or Mass of the
Cock. The name is derived
from the Christian Roman
practice of holding. the first
service at the cocks crow.
The chronicle., 1962-05-04
Gumbo supper
set for today

Gu1nbo supper to rai S c
funds for Hurley Methodist
Church Wonan's Society of
Christian Service will be held
today at the Old Hurley
Schoolhouse.
Seafood and chicken gumbo
will be offered beginning at
5 pm.
Salad, beverage and DESSERT
will be offered with the en-
tree Mrs. Sheridan M k,
WSCS president has announc-
ed.
The chronicle., 1962-05-04

still, dank darkness where the
temperature is constant Sc
degrees and humidity 80 per
cent.
Bright light causes mush-
rooms to lose their whiteness.
The only illumination in the
mine is from dim yellow bulbs
in the Is miles Of haulageways
which criss-cross through 90
acres Of growing rooms. The
workers, who wear safety he'll
NETS equipped with miners
lamps, are protected from
cave--ins by $4,000 stell mine
roof bolts which tie the overly
ing rock strata together.
r. ~>axv- - cIare.fxy
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-23

its plan to resume atmospheric
testing.
Senate Republican Leader
Dirksen and House Republican
Leader Halleck urged President
Kennedy yesterday Ito insist
firmly on Soviet acceptance of
our proposals.. for adequate
inspection agreements in any
test ban.
The G. o. P. leaders said
that if such acceptance is not
forthcoming the President
should "allow nothing to deter
him from the cary resumption
of tests so essential to this Ma
tons military security"
At a news conference after
the weekly policy meeting of
congressional G. o. P. leaders,
Senator DirkSen noted that
Britain earlier this week Off
cially expressed willingness to
accept an absolute minimum"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-23

Istyle. filled with dissonance
but there are solo and ensemble
passages of considerable i'm
pact. The libretto makes use OF
several shockingly dramatic
techniques and the whole work
is very forceful.
The setting is in Prague in
1880. A rabbi who is impatient
of Gods help to forefend the
persecution of the Jews has Gre
ated a "golem," or robot. With
the help of cabalism and dark
powers, he brings life to this
creature as a defender of his
congregation. But the golem
develops a dangerous will OF
his own and the rabbi finally
destroys him.
The modern concern with
human identity is brought into
the legend when the golem be-
gins to feel he has a personality
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-23

Of his own and is not entirely
dependent on the rabbi.
Chester Ludgin as the robot
handled a very demanding role
with convincing skill. Jon Grain
ably portrayed the part of the
rabbi, and Lee Venora was well
cast as the rabbits grand
daughter.
This was the third premiere
of a Ford opera to be pre-
sented by the New York City
Opera. Last fall it gave Doug
las Moore's THE Wings of the
Dove" and THE Crucible," by
Robert Ward, based on a play
by Arthur Miller.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-23
BY MILES A. SMITH
Associated Press Arts Editor

NEW YORK, Mar. 23.-
Abraham Ellstein's 1.-THE
Golem" is both medieval and
modern in its story line, and
very modern in it's musical ex-
preston.
The opera, commissioned by
the Ford Foundation, was given
its world premiere last night at
City Center by the New York
City Opera Company.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-23
Medieval and Modern
Blend in New Opera

Mr.. Ellstein has some 80 op-
erettas to his credit in the Yid-
dish musical comedy theater,
but in this work he is dealing
with religion and the supernat-
ural. He composed the score
and with his wife, Sylvia Regan
prepared the libretto. The story
is from a dramatic poem by
Halper Leivick, as adapted by
Actor-Director Joseph Buloff
The score is in a free melodiC
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-23
Republicans Fear
Pressure on u. S.
AT ests Stand

Congressional Republican
leaders say they are worried
that United States nuclear su-
premacy might be gravely en-
dangered by pressures on the
administration to water down
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-23
Smorqosbord Set

A smorgasbord, sponsored by
the Ruth Chapter No. z. Order
of the Eastern Star, will be held
from S to 7 pm. tomorrow at
the Riverdale Ele m e n tary
School, 5006 Riverdale road,
Riverdale, Md.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-23

Of inspection In order to get q
test ban agreement with Rus
STA.
Mr.. Halleck charged that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-23
Tea at Edes Home

The Edes Home, 1929 N street
NV, will hold its annual
Silver Tea" at the home from
3 to 6 pm. tomorrow.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-03-23

"pressures" are being put on
the United States by the Brit
ish as well as India and Brazil
not to resume tests.
Evening star., 1962-01-31

These prices effective until close OF business Soiudoy
Febroory g. 1902 in Woshngion. &c. MARYLAND PoIrer
Pork. Hreresf Heights. Tosomo Pork Indon Heod elod
ensbure Corol Hills Copi'o Heights. Morboro Behesdo
Silver Spring Rockville, Gothersburg, tovrel VIRGINIA.:
AleSond1o. Arlington, FoifoS. FoIs Church. Meleon,
Annondole. Herndon. leesbur9. PUrcelkIe MonoSSoS.
MddIebvrg WE RESERVE The RIGHT 10 UNIT oUANT-
lies. Produce prices subject 10 dolly morkef changes.
Some Of the items listed in this advertisement moY not
be found m oil OF our stores.
The Adak sun., 1962-03-26
ADAK SUN

ably good condi tion. Call 756 morninqs after BPM.
 N0rICE: INTERESTED IN SKIN DIVING? ATTEND THE NEXT MEETING OF ADAK'S SPORTSbAN'S CLUB TO BE HELD AT THE INDOOR RANGE l73O HOURS, % MARCH 1862.
 WHY NOT! JOIN ToAsTMsTERs.
 FOR SALE: Kenmore goldsea lconsole ironer
 S75. Shakespeare fiber glass rod like new S7. OO. Zebco model 2Q2 rod & reel never used $9. %. Ansco color clipper & flash uses l2O i'm. Welmy with leather carrying case uses l2O film also. S1O each Metal basket type Car carrier and tarpon, straps and rubber suction cups included this can be shipped ith the car.S8. co. Chiefs dress khakkis, ? pair of pants, Goat 37, pants 34-3l like new S30.
 and style hair dryer and table stand S5 Auto grease gun with compatible rubber hose for hard to reach places also l41A
 oz grease cartridges $5. %. Call 7l6J after P.M. CIVIL SERV ICE VACANCY: There is a vanancy for C1erk-stenographer GS-3, $376O per annum plus 25% Cola in the ROICC Office, Naval Station, Adak. All interested and ~ qualified applicants should submit their applications to the Indus trial Relations Office, Port Ad Building by l7OO on 30 March 1862.
 NOTICE: All masons are requested to call any of the following numbers for the pur- pose of bringing the roster of Masons of Adak up to date. Phone 465J, 742J or 3l4J. We would like your name, rate, serial no. department, home phone or work phone. POSTAL MONEY ORDER SERVICE WITH CUBA IS SUSPENDED. It is necessary to suspend money order service wi tn Cuba. Money orders iss- ued in the us. and after March l9, 1862 will not be paid in Cuba, and money ord- CT issued in Cuba and after that date ha +ho Ipi +oI +,+o
Evening star., 1962-05-08
McShone Heads MorshuIs,
Negro Nay Get Post Here

James j. P. McShane, the
United States marshal for the
District, today was named
chief of the Nations marshals.
His promotion paves the way
for the appointment of the
first Negro United States mar
shall since post Civil War days.
Although q Justice Depart
|ment spokesman said no de-
cision has been made on Mr..
McShane's successor, it was
learned that President Kennedy
is considering the appointment
of Luke Moore, 38. an assistant
United States attorney here.
He lives at 1903 Trinidad ave-
nue. NE.
Mr.. McShane replaces Gives
w. Palmer, former executive
assistant to the Deputy Attor-
|ney General. Mr.. Palmer re-
tired last week after AZ years
of Government service.
Mr.. Moore, If he is appointed
to take over as United States
Marshal for the District. would
become one of 81 marshals
throughout the country. In
addition, there are 900 deputy
United States marshals.
Justice Department aide S
said that no Negro has served
as O United States marshal in
Evening star., 1962-05-08
POETS HELPING HAND
Stage Whisper Keeps
Frost's Horse Going

Mr.. Frost announced before
the reading that he has &C.
cepted q new three-year ap-
pointment as an honorary
consultant to the Library OF
Congress.
Now I've got all mixed up
in Government" he murmured.
"The other day someone called
me o statesman. So If ! act a
little funny tonight, a little
strange, it isn't poetry, it's
craftsmanship"
II he were a statesman, he
added, he'd like to explode a
little free verse on Russian
Premier Khrushchev.
Mr.. Frost said he would like
to tell Khrushchev:
Don't be a dud, incapable of
bursting rapture. The conflict
ends in pairing. Let's join in
nuclear things. let's join in
space and have a great honey
moon together"
On the subject Of cold war
tension, he commented:
II never knew what that hor-
rid word, Illustration, was until
lately"
Evening star., 1962-05-08

Robert Frost, 88. stumbled
over a line in one Of his most
famous poems last night, but
a stage whisper from another
distinguished American poet
helped him recall the elusive
words.
MY little horse must think
it queer" Mr.. Frost rumbled
to a rapt audience in the Lii
brary Of Congress, "to stop
without a farmhouse near. be-
tween the woods between
the woods :"
"And frozen lake." prompted
q whispering voice.
With a smile at Louis Inter
myer, the Library Of Congress
special consultant in poetry.
Mr.. Frost picked UP the line
and finished Stopping by
Woods on a Snowy Evening. /"
More than 500 persons
crswded into the Library's
Coolidge Auditorium to hear
the poet read his works and
chat about things in general.
approximately 400 Of his adj
mirers were turned away foI
lack Of seats.
Evening star., 1962-05-08
Grand Jury to Quiz
DC. PoIiceon 'Buggine'

Several metropolitan police
men are scheduled to testify
in the broadening grand jury
investigation into the ''bugging''
of a Mayflower Hotel suite,
United States Attorney David
C. Acheson said today. .s,
Among those to be called are
Inspector Joseph c. Shimon
SIS. q detective supervisor
and Second Precinct Detective
John A. Jones, so, who has just
requested retirement after q
years on the force.
"The matter Of the police Of
ficials being involved is q side
ISSUE" MFR. Acheson said. y
don't want to give the impress
sion that this is q great drag
net operation.
"I expect the investigation
win be Q long one, certainly be-
yond this week. We have o
long distance to CO."
Mr.. Acheson refused to say
what links Inspector Shimon
and Detective Jones will be
asked 70 supply to the riddle Of
who eavesdropped on the con-
versations Of Attorney Malcolm
T. DUNCAN. Mr.. DUNCAN repre-
sents q group seeking Federal