davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18
Candidate
Continued From Page One

Continued From Page One)
ers for the September election.
Former Gov. Marvin Griffin
played a tape recording in which
the senior King was allegedly
quoted as saying in Macon two
weeks ago: "Yes sir, we are going
to keep our Dloc vote and we are
going to put them together. Aud,
brother, when we come out there
with our bloc vote, that's it."
In all Of his campaign speeches,
Griffin has consistently used the
Albany Movement and King in an
effort to attract solid white vote
IN Georgia for his race for COVER
nor.
Griffin quipped later: Nov I
suppose I have as much freedom
under the laws of the state as
martin Luther King Senior.
i want all the white Geor2ians
70 pioc vote. We shall maintain
Our rights only if we do So
In an effort to solidify white
Voter support for his candidacy,
Griffin remarked in a speech at
Lyons, Ga, this week: Martin
LTther King, Jr., is an interlocer."
and he claims he's going To turn
Georgia upside down"
But" he asked the audience,
90 you think we are going to let
this interloper come in and violate
our laWs?" The crowd answered
back, NO"
Former Gov. Marvin Griffin said
Els opponent, apparently referring
10 Carl Sanders, is a Handmade
en- or banker Mills Lane, newspa-
per publisher, Ralph McGill, and
lntegratlonlst Leader King. Grit
ms campaign speech was deliver
ed at Marietta.
This is no time to put a man
IN the governors office who makes
frequent tricks down to Albany to
beg and plead with the courageous
leaders III Albany to sit down and
give up and appease Martin Luther
King and his crowd" Griffin add
ed
Griffin said it was disgusting to
him that the NAACP and its
agents are asking Negroes to bloc
vote. Griffin stated, Il want all
white Georgians to bloc vote. We
shall maintain our rights only if
We do So"
The former governor pledged to
shape an encouraging industrial en-
vironment that will develop and
expand and provide new jobs.
Sanders said the people of Rome
will not forget that every road
and every dollar of state aid pro-
vided them came out of their pock-
cts in taxes
They want no more of tyrants
who load them down with unneces-
sary taxes and then dole out the
wealth like an African king hold
ing royal court" Sanders contin-
ued
The state senator pledged that
another college will be provided in
the Rome area if he is elected.
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18

Cleveland, Ohio. - When the
N.B.C.L. Educational Institute
offered its classes at the Pick
Carter Hotel, here in Cleveland
last week the spotlight was def
initely on the male beauticians
and coiffeurs, the male shop
owners, school owners and
teachers as well as on the male
teacher of modelling, Mr.. Carlton
Hamilton of Chicago, ILL.,, who
coordinated and presented the
most fabulous show fashions
On The Water" aboard the SSI
Aquarama for the N.B.C.L. Hair
Designers Guild. Other men,
bers of the male sex who assist
ed DR.. Katie E. Whickam, Ma
tional Beauty Culturists League
President, and Dean Dorothy
Tross with the Institute were:
Mr.. D. A. julius, Administrator
of the Institute, Mr.. Marcus S.
Lyons, Asst. Dean, who directed
the Graduation Exercises, and
by the follwing, who served as
teachers: Robert Fiance, Inter-
natinal Hairstylist and owenr OF
the Fiance School of Hair De-
signers in New York City, Mr..
Joseph Hornsby, noted Hairstyl-
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18
kenyatta 90.
Continued From Page One)

youth wing members shouted
the KADU slogan of 'majimbo"
(regionalism) and displayed
banners reading, "We don't
want Kikuyu domination"
Mr.. Kenyatta and KANU,
backed by largely urban
tribes, including the Kikuyu,
want a tight central govern
ment when the country gains
independence.
Mr.. Ngala and KADU,
backed by small, scattered
rural tribes, want a looser
governmental organization with
more regional control.
Mboya Affr0nted?
Left-leaning kANU vice
president Oginga Odinga
called on the rally to vote Mr..
Kenyatta as their leader - a
move seen by observers as a
deliberate affront to Labor
Minister Tom Mboya.
Mr.. Odinga also told the
crowd that an 18.O00,O 0,OO0-pound
(S5O,400,000) loan being sought
from Britain would not be re-
paid.
European farmers did not
buy the land they had from
u.s." he added
Unity Urged
Mr.. Kcnyatta appealed for
African unity. eff we don't
succeed in this, 1 have seen
signs of another Congo in
Kenya," he said.
The six-day "Kenya we
want" convention was designed
to lead the country into more
constructive thinking about the
future.
Mr.. Ngala turned down his
invitation last week, claiming
the meeting was arranged by a
KANU wing to gain political
prestige.
The conventions organizers
include a number of public
figures. including KANU's DR..
Julius Kiano.
Mr.. Mboya arrived by air in
Jerusalem Saturday from Lon
don for talks with leaders of
Israel's Federation of Labor
(Histadrut).
A technical aid pact which
he signed with Histadrut last
January provides for Hista-
drut's aid in setting up chain
of cooperative stores and a
major building concern in
Kenya.
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18

count on June 30 had grown to
$4,000.
The General Accounting Office
has refused to honor the account
as it now stands on the grounds
that Troutman listed as commit
tee employees members of his per-
sonal Atlanta business operation
staff. including his personal Sec
retary.
IN Atlanta, Troutman declined
10 comment on whether his ex-
pense vouchers included persons
who worked in his business office.
He also said that vouchers COW
erlng expenses had been submit.
ted on a month-to-month basis and
he did not know the total.
Troutman was a classmate at
Harvard Law School Of Joseph
Kennedy Jr., the older brother Of
the President who died in World
War II. During the campaign.
Troutman figured prominently in
the Kennedy camp.
All contracts with the govern
ment carry a standard clause in
which the contractor pledges that
he will not discriminate on the
basis Of race. color, creed or ma
tional origin in hiring. promotion
or other employment practices.
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18
Issues And Methods Are The
Important Things Not Personalities

From The Atlanta Ga. Daily World
1t is seldom we take issue editorially with our
columnists but frankness and honesty require that
we express surprise at the personal attack that
baseball hero Jackie Robinson made on Editor Percy
Greene of Jackson, Mississippi
In Jackies syndicated column which appeared
in this newspapers Tuesday edition. personal and
name-calling attack was made on Editor Greene
because he had deplored the situation at certain
college as result of student demonstrations and
mainly blames Dr. Martin Luther King. Jr" ac-
cording to Jackie.
We are not interested in defending either Edi-
tor Greene DR.. King, Jr. but we feel any editor
any plain citizen has the right to express an hon.
est opinion any subject that is of public inter-
est without being called names DR.. King. Jr. and
the student movement are controversial subjects
and certainly Dr. King should be able to defend his
position against mere editor of weekly news
paper.
Columnist Jackie also takes exception to state
ment accredited to Editor Greene to the effect
"that the racial situation of the Negro in the Unit
ed States bears parallel to the plight sf the In
dian people under Gandhi". Well, we are inclined
to agree with Editor Greene on this point In the
United States, we have good Constitution which
provides for certain rights for all citizens We have
liberal Supreme Court. We have liberal Presi-
dent and fairly liberal Congress. The Indians dur
ing most of Gandhis time were mere colonials un-
der the British Empire. They did not have a
chance to do anything but sit down and protest
and fast. We have right to protest orderly in this
country We have effective ballot to use in most
parts of the country.
We regret to see our leaders stoop to name
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18
Engaging Task

Interested in learning what
the construction company was
doing with the money advanced
to it, the banker told his secre-
tary, go out there and find the
exact number of men engaged
in this project"
When the girl returned few
hours later, the executive asked
her if she had gotten the infor-
nation.
"Yes, SIR" she said, II
checked all the men and they're
all engaged except four and
they're already married"
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18
'AFl-CIOHits
PoStaIHikefo
Labor Papers

Threatened increases in
postal rates on non-profit
publications, including those
in the labor field, would
cripple or kill many labor
papers, Legislative Director
Andrew ]. Biemiller of the
AFL-CIO told the Senate
Post Office Committee last
week.
Speaking for the Federation,
Biemiller declared there is a
clear-cut case against rate in
crease for trade union publica-
tions" since they differ in "pur-
pose, function and financial
status" from commercial pub
locations.
He described the functions of
the labor press in reporting
news not covered in daily pap
ers and in publishing informa-
tion for members required by
the Landrum-G Griffin Act and
other laws.
Second class postage, he said,
now costs typical labor paper
about 6 per cent of its total
budget. (In the case of LABOR
Newspaper, the proportion is
considerably higher.)
RuinOus to Labor
Doubling the postage rate in
this field, as is being proposed,
would bring minute additional
income to the Post Office De-
partment (fess than ST. million
dollarS), but would have a de-
structive impact on many labor
papers, Biemiller declared.
1t would, he warned, force
some weekly papers to shrink
to twice a month; some semi.
monthlies to become month.
lies, and otkers to suspend
publication entirely"
LABOR itself would be par
ticularly hard-hit because its en-
tire income comes from SUBJ
scriptions entered by individ-
uals, local lodges or, in some in
stances, by the Railroad Broth
erhOods for their entire men,
bership. 1t would be impossible
for LABOR, in the present cir
cumstances, to increase its sub
scription price, and hence a
sharp rise in postal rates would
imperil the existence of this
paper).
Summing up, Biemiller told
the Senate committee that
doubling the second-class rate
on labor papers wouldn't help
the post Office much, but would
raise havoc with the primary
means of communication within
the labor movement"
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18

From Coney Island and the
Palisades to the Gayway of Seat
tie Worlds Fair, millions of
Americans pay good hard cash to
be thrilled, spilled and chilled by
the spine tingling, nerve shat
tering rides in the amusement
parks of the nation.
What's with this lure that
draws you and me and neighbor
Joe to the Space Ships, the Fly
ing Saucers, the Kangaroos and
other fancifully named amuse-
ment park rides? It's the excite
ment, the dare-to-be-different,
the adventurer in each of US. One
second plunging toward earth,
the next into the sky, zig-zaging,
arching, looping =. =. for the time
we're "out Of the everyday
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18
King Three ...
Continued From Page One)

towu.
Negro leaders apparently felt they
had won concession in the water
ed-doWn sentences and they reci-
pro>ated by temporarily calling off
two segregation protest marches
they had scheduled Friday.
TO PREACH SERMONS
King and Rev. Ralph Abernathy,
,.... c. these convicted with DR..
King, also said they would, intact.
leave the city. but their decision
apparently was not influenced by
Mayor Asa Kelley's statement.
They said they want to be back
in Atlanta Sunday to preach SER
mons, and likely would return to
Albany next week.
The two who stood trial with
DR.. King and Abernathy were DR..
w. G. Anderson, President of the
Albany Movement, the organiza-
'tion spearheading the local drive,
and Slater King, vice president of
the movement.
City Recorder Adie burden fin
ed each of the four 5000 and SEN
fenced them to 60 days in Jail,
but he Immediately withdrew the
penalties and put DR.. King and his
associates on probation for so days.
This apparently left the door
open for the city to re-arrest DR..
King and his associates if they
participate in further segregation
protests during the 60-day period,
but burden left this point unclear
The city takes the stand that it
is not enforcing segregation laws
and that police officers are simp-
ly guarding the peach.
RULING UNJUST
Although DR.. King had apparent
ly been prepared for harsher sem
tence, he nonetheless called Fri
days ruling unjust" He had been
in Jail since July 27 when he and
group of followers went to City
Hall and asked that the city COM
mission hear their demands.
DR.. King contended throughout
the trial he and his associates were
entirely within their rights in max
ing the demand, and that they were
in no way disorderly at City Hall.
Dr.. Kings wife saw the verdict
as victory for her husband and
said she was elated that Justice
has come to Albany"
Mrs. King was to have headed
one of the segregation protest mar
cheS that had been scheduled for
Friday. 1t had been billed as a
mothers prayer pilgrimage" and
the wives of other leaders had al
so planned to take part.
The second march was to have
bean made by = large number of
ministers and integration sympa-
thizers from across the nation who
came to this city to offer DIR. King
moral support.
Negro leaders said that prior to
any additional marches they would
meet and renew. our efforts to
meet with the city commission"
ROCKWELL WIRES OFFICIALS
Meanwhile, George Lincoln Rock
well. head of the American Naz
earty. wired Mayor Kelley he was
ssnding a; task force" to Albany
Police Chief Laurie Pritchett saic
he also had received a telegram
from Rockwell. !.
I'VE solicit everybody's coopera-
ton but we don't need any help
from the outside" Pritchett said
II they come here and break o,,r
laws they will be put in Jail Ike
anybody else"
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18
Tactics Awry

Jack: "Am I in the doghouse
with my wife! Yesterday was her
birthday and l had the florist
send her 35 roses. On the gift
card | wrote, Here's rose for
each year of your life
Guy: "Why are you in the
doghouSe?"
Jack: That dopey florist!
Just because I'm such good
cutomer he threw in an extra
dozen r0Ses!"
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18

world"
However breath-taking, how
ever dizzying the ride, we're al
most as safe as we are in our
own home. We can thank the de-
signers' skill in creating these
hair-raising rides. We can thank
structurally strong materials
like steel pipe, widely used in
constructing the framework, the
operating parts, the safety de-
vices, the seat lock-bars and the
protective fencing around the
rides. Skill and material have
combined to make hazards to life
and limb negligible.
Safe, though we know it to be
it still chills, it still thrills, it
still fills our summer with fun in
the sun.
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18
Belgium 80.
CONTINUED From Page One)

Continued From Page One)
peaceful refrigeration of Ka-
tanga with the rest of the
Congo"
The State Department, re-
porting this, said the United
States was ready to proceed
from noncoercive to coercive
measures short of military
force to induce Katanga to
end its two-year-old secession.
A Belgian delegation spokes-
man said Belgium is willing to
do everything the United States
is, but is not willing to do it so
fast.
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18
Home Remedy

DURING a house visit, while
the woman patient chartered
on, the doctor interrupted her
and said, Nov, Mrs. Smith,
put this thermometer beneath
your tongue and keep your
mouth closed for two minutes"
When the doctor finally re-
moved the thermometer, the
woman's husband, who had been
an interested observer, took the
doctor to the side and whispered:
Say, what will you take for that
gadget?"
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18
Nigeria -.
Continued From Page One)

pointment.
Radio Nigeria said the gov
crnment emphasized to the UN
that its policy was that all such
appointments should be chan
nelled through it.
Chief Davies, who had been
due to arrive in Leopoldville
Sunday, was reported to have
said after discussion earlier
with the Nigerian Foreign Min
ister, Jaja Wachuku, that his
departure depended on U
Thant's reply to the protest
note.
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18
The Appeal For Voluntary
Employment OF Negro Workers

In the lace or liberty.
Even when good is commanded
it becames evil in the
light of sound morality,
of human dignity, of true
liberty-M A. Bakunin.
A news report from up in Washington the other
day tells of new proposal to the Presidents Conn
mttee of Fair Employment Practices for the substi
tuition of the voluntary approach, in leu of compu
sorry approach, in the matter of obtaining greater
job opportunities for Negroes in this country.
The National Urban League, whose main pur-
ose is that of obtaining more job opportunities for
Negroes, can furnish good example of the better
results to be obtained by the voluntary rather than
the compulsory approach, in obtaining Negroes
more and better jobs. Indeed it was the National
Urban League, more than any other organization in
this country that was responsible for Negroes get
ting jobs in many places where they had been pre-
viOuSly barred up until four five years ago. when
the League gave in to certain presSures mainly
from some of its top Negro officials, to adopt
more militant attitude; and when other Negro civil
rights groups began studied encroachment into
what had been the Leagues almost exclusive field
We sensed the tradegy in the Leagues adop-
tion of the militant attitude, and the lost of
much of its effectiveness, at dinner, some months
ago, in the Statler Hotel in Washington where
in a speech, Lester Granger, the then Executive
Secretary of the League, charged that high De-
partment of Labor Official had told his deliberate
lie" during discussion about increasing Negro job
opportunity.
We also had the opportunity to listen to the
late Senator Taft, in his office in Washington ex-
plain his opposition to the compulsory features of
the Fair Employment Practices Act, then pending
in the Senate, and listen to the reasons for his
firm conviction that far better and more lasting
results would be obtained for Negroes by the appeal
to voluntary action on the part of employers
Those who think they are helping Negroes by
trying to force and compel their acceptance Jobs
in any other aarea, are actually doing us more
harm than good, and making no contribution to the
development of the kind of goodwill, between Ne
groes and Whites, that must form the basis for
better, and constantly improving race relations in
this country.
We are of the firm opinion that the abandon
ment of the compulsory for the appeal to voun-
tary action On the part of the employer, will show
far greater and more lasting improvement in Ne
gro job opportunity throughout this country.
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18
Negro Jobs...
Continued From Page One J


The report was prepared by
Theodore Kheel at the request of
Secretary of Labor Arthur j. Gold
berg.
1t advises, the source said. that
the government emphasize volun-
tary rather than compulsory COM
pliance with Kennedy's anti-dis-
elimination employment order for
contractors doing business with it.
John Field, executive director of
the Presidents Committee on
Equal Employment Opportunity,
has told his staff that if the plan
is carried through, he will resign.
Field is known through the gov
ernrnent as strong advocate of
enforcing the Presidents antidis-
elimination order.
Robert Troutman Jr. OF Atlanta.
Ga, a friend of Kennedy and also
close friend of Sen. Herman Tai
madge, D-Ga., has set up a sep
arate program based on voluntary
rather than compulsory compli-
ance.
Troutman, a member of the
Presidents committee, calls his
voluntary program the plan for
progress.
TrOutman, who maintains sep
arate staff and a separate office
has signed up IS of the nations
largest corporations in the volun-
teer program. These firms en-
ploy about As million people.
The source said that while
Troutman had shown the white
Negro employment records of 50
OF the firms to Fields staff, he
had yet to make reports on the
other 33.
The Kheel report, the source
added, suggests more reliance on
Troutman's plan for voluntary
achievement of improved equal
rights employment practices than
on compulsory compliance.
He added that the proposal has
the support of Vice President
Lyndon B. Johnson, chairman Of
the committee.
The report by Kheel,s former
president Of the National Urban
League and now president OF the
newly founded Ghandi Society for
Human Rights, also recommends
that the job of executive vice
chairman Ie made into a paid
position. This would downgrade
Field.
The executive vice chairman'S
Job is now held on An acting ha-
sis by Goldberg assistant, Steph-
en- Shulman.
In the aftermath of the Kheel
report. two men are reported un-
der consideration to fill the execu-
tive vice chairmanship on
permanent basis.
They were identified by the
source as Hobart Taylor Jr.. and
Benjamin Mays, both Negroes.
TAYLOR. a wealthy Detroit law
yer. is a special assistant to John.
son and also special counsel for
the employment committee.
Mays is president of Morehouse
College. part Of Atlanta Univer-
sity in Atlanta. Ga.
Field, the source said. has ir-
ritated Southern businessmen and
members of Congress by obtain
ing corrective action on 70 per
cent Of the complaints under
threat of contract withdrawal.
The source also noted that Of
the IS companies participating in
the Troutman plan. complaints
had been filed by Negroes against
IL.
Troutman set up his plan for
progress" operation in Atlanta in
May 1851 without prior commit
tee approval. His operation was
given committee endorsement in
July 1861.
In setting up what amounts to
separate operation. Troutman
incurred out-of-pocket expenses.
The source said he submitted
an expense account On May / Of
s41, 200 and that this expense &C
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18

calling We need to show more patience with diff
fering views After ALL Editor Greene is the
% out Of New York and Dr.. King Jr. has headquar-
ters in Atlanta-not Mississippi
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18

cs SUBSCRIPTION RATES
% All Subscriptions Due And Payable In Advance
ONE YEAR $400 SIX MONTHS $2.5
Jackson advocate., 1962-08-18

Subscription Year $0O Six months $3.50 by mali
anywhere in the United States and Service Men
Foreign, One Year $500. Six Months $3.50.
The Adak sun., 1962-04-23

DISCUSSION OF THE RETIRED SERVICE
 MANS FAMILY PROTECTION PLAN Tn 1853 the Congress enacted the Uniformed Services Contingency Option Act whic allowed ret fred service members (including those trans ferred to the Fleet Reserve), to provide annuity for their wives/or children upon the service member's death AFTER retirement. Simply, it meant that you could contribute part of your retired pay to a fund whi oh would pay for the annuity plan. You would receive less ret fred pay during retirement but upon your death, your wife/and or/children could receive up to half of your reduced ret fred pay. If you did not come under this plan, upon your death, your retired pay ~ ceased once and for all. -
 This plan has now been undermined. It has been manned the Retired Serviceman' Family Protection Plan. Usually, you should make deci between your l7th and 18th year of service for pay purposes as to whether or not you desire to part icipate. But, f you have more than IS years of service for pay purposes, you can still make an election or modifi cat~ ion of previous election. In this case though, the election or modi fl cation would not become effective unless you re-. mained on active" duty for at least more. years from the date of such election.
 If you have more than IT years of ser> vice as of May 1862, you will receive O personal invi tation to visit the Military Personnel Office to get detailed inform ation on this plan. We are not trying to. sell you anything. We are just trying te make sure that you have the opportunity to have this plan explained to you. Only you can decide if this plan is for you o, not. For more detailed informa tion, con- tact HOLSTE IN PINGS in the Military Pers- onnel Office at your convent ence.
The Adak sun., 1962-04-23
ATTENTION ALL MASONIC MEMBERS

ICW NV1OOWLO WENUJEiL1
 The A,ak Masonic Club will hole their quarterly family covered fish tinnor an social in tho RSE Duildine cn May 4th at 6 PM. For observations call Mrs.. Miller ct 314J CT Mrs. Willi2ms at 465J. All single Masons are invited to atter Bring your appetites and remember to cal in your reservat tion before April 3Oth.