davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-04-08

Expansion Of day care serv-
ices for children was urged
jointly today by the Chill
dren's Bureau of the Depart
ment of Health Education
and Welfare. and the
women's Bureau of the De-
partment of Labor.
In a publication titled,
DAY Care Services, Form and
Substance" the two Federal
bureaus point to the plight
of children who need care
and protection for the part of
the day that their mothers
are at work.
While only 18 per cent Of
the Nations labor force was
composed of women in 1900,
that figure had risen to one
third of the work force by
1860, the booklet points out.
By 1870, it says, an esti-
mated two out Of every five
women In the United States
will be working outside the
home.
Adequate day care for
children of such women and
other mothers who must be
away from home for long
periods is a serious national
concern" said Mrs. Katherine
B. Oettinger, chief of the
Children's Bureau, and Mrs.
Esther Peterson, Assistant
Secretary Of Labor and head
Of the Women's Bureau.
Without such care during
their most formative years,
tn children Of the Nation
risk permanent damage to
their emotional and moral
character" they continued.
Although economic neces-
sity is the argument most
often given for the need for
day care, other reasons loom
large in documenting the
need, the two officials said.
Many children need day
care because Of be h havior
problems or because they
have physical handicaps, or
because Of illness or over
crowding at home, with "a
mother constantly over
worked, they added.
DAY Care Services, Form
and Substance" reports on
the National Conference on
Day Care for Children, which
the two Government agen-
cies sponsored jointly in
Evening star., 1962-04-08

active member Of the Presi-
dents Committee for some
time. She was formerly ma
tional executive director of
the Girl Scouts. and was di-
rector Of the United States
Coast Guards Women's Re-
serve during World War II.
Miss Chloe Clifford, director
of special activities Of the
University Of Kentucky and
former president of the Cen
eral Federation Of Women's
Clubs, has been named vice
chairman Of the new COM
mittee.
Evening star., 1962-04-08

at Woodrow Wilson High
School; Miss Nancy Jean Lar
son was named alternate.
The other scholarship has
been awarded to Miss Mary
Florence Kundahl, a student
at Bethesda Chevy Chase
High School, with Miss
Judith Schuman as alternate.
Evening star., 1962-04-08
More Child Care Centers
Urged by Government

1860. Copies may be obtained
from the Government Print
ing Office for IS cents.
The conference recon-
mended. among other things.
a concentrated effort to OBJ
tain local, State and Federal
funds for establishing a
broad range Of day care serv-
icse Of good quality in every
community.
Evening star., 1962-04-08
Appointment
Announced

Mai. Gen. Melvin j. Mas.
USMCR (retired). chairman
of the Presidents Committee
on Employment Of the Ply
sically Handicapped, has an
nounced the appointment Of
DR.. Dorothy c. Stratton Of
New York City as chairman
of a new women's committee
to promote employment op-
portunitieS for the handi-
capped.
DR.. Stratton has been an
Evening star., 1962-04-08
Dental uIAuxiIiury
States Brunch

The Women's Auxiliary Of
the District Dental Society
will have its regular meeting
with a brunch at 10 s!m.
Tuesday at the Kenwood Golf
and Country Club.
Guest speakers will be DR..
and Mrs. william Brown
Ingersoll, who viii give an
illustrated talk on their re-
cent trip around the world.
Evening star., 1962-04-08

The Woman's Club of
Chevy Chase has awarded
two $500 scholarships for the
Evening star., 1962-04-08
Scholarships Given Two Girls

year 1962-63 to local girls.
Named as one recipient is
Miss Kay Johnson, a student
Evening star., 1962-04-08

9:3o-9:3o Mon. thru Fri.
$50 10 8 Pm. Saf.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1962-03-23
JTA News
Briefs

HARTFORD, Conn. (JTA)-A
series of books on Jewish ife
were presented to the religious
school library of Our Savior's Lu-
theran Church by Temple Sinai,
both in Newington. The books are
intended for use in the Lutheran
religious schools curriculum. The
gift was a token of appreciation
by Temple Sinai, which conduct
ed Friday evening services in the
Lutheran church before the pres
ent Temple building was con-
Structed.
LA PAZ, BOlivia-The Bolivian
government conferred upon Rab-
bi Gunter Friedlander, spiritual
leader of the Bolivian Jewish
community, the Order of Condor
de los Andes, the cOuntry's high
est national award, for the role
Rabbi Friedlander played in Sc
curing the recent technical CO
operation and cultural exchange
agreement between Bolivia and
Israel. Rabbi Friedlander is the
first Jew hOnored with Bolivia's
highest order.
Observation-Disclosures Arab
students, including two women,
have enrolled in the Hebrew Uni
versity for the current semester.
Twenty-nine of the Arabs are
studying medicine. Twenty-nine
are also enrolled in the law fac
ulty; % in the faculty of human
tiles; eight in the faculty of sci
ences; four in the School of So
cial Work; and two in the faculty
of agriculture.
ATLANTIC CITY The Board
of Rabbis of Atlantic County
urged all Jewish students to alb
sent themselves from school on
Passover, ShavuOt and SuccOt, as
well as during ROsh Hashanah
and YOm Kippur.
PITTSBURGH - The United
Jewish Federation of Pittsburgh
seemed nearly halfway towards
achievement of its So, ,030, 900 cam
paign goal at it's opening dinner
at the Hilton Hotel. Joseph M.
Katz, 1862 campaign chairman,
announced that 1857, 500 was
raised during the evening. This
is 43 per cent of the drives OBJ
jective.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1962-03-23
Golden Age Club
Lounge Project
Coins HeudWoY

The special fund for furnishing
the Golden Age Lounge in the new
Jewish Community Center has
grown in recent weeks through
various contributions and from the
profits accrued via the Purlm
Luncheon March 21 at the Center.
Other special Embarrassing events
are planned. On May 5 the COM
munity is invited to share an eve
ming of bingo, music, dancing and
refreshments, hosted by the Golden
Age Club in the Center gymnasium
to help furnish the lounge.
DR.. Ellis Krem, who headed the
contribution campaign, noted that
guests overflowed the Purim lunch
con. He offered hearty and SIN
cere thanks" to all who participat-
ed and to the merchants who con-
tributed.
Despite the bus strike, the week
Iy meetings of the club have had
attendance in excess of 100 per-
sons. On March % at p. M, Har-
old Shapiro will speak on "lnvesti-
gate Those Investments" On April
4 a panel discussion will be held
by the members regarding Civil
Defense.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1962-03-23

BRUSSELS (JTA) - A decision
insisting on the necessity for find
ing a formula under which Israel
could establish a link with the Eu-
ropean Common Market was adopt
ed here by the foreign trade COM
mission of the European Parlia-
mentary Assembly.
The decision was taken after
Jean Rey, head of the European
Economic Community's foreign re-
lations department, reported on the
state of current negotiations be-
tween Israel and the EEC. Rey in
dicated the difficulties encountered
and said that they are caused by
the political situation in the Middle
East.
HE EXPRESSED the view that
solution can be found by reliance
on certain provisions of the Treaty
of Rome under which the European
Common Market was established.
These provisions refer to CONNER
cial policies of member countries
and to the definition of common
commercial policy.
A number of members of Bel
GUMS Senate, representing both
the Socialist Party and the Catholic
bloc, also voiced strong approval
for a link between Israel and the
European Common Market. The
subject came up as the senate de-
bated a measure giving the Belgian
governments approval for an as
sociation between the Common
Market and Greece.
Sen. Duviesart, a Catholic, said
the question of an Israeli link to
the Euromart was important. Re-
calling the warmth" with which
Belgium greeted the establishment
of Israel, he expressed the hope
that the Belgian Parliament would
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1962-03-23
Goings-On
At The
Center

Basketball instruction and games
for boys ages HIP (5th and 9th
grade) will be held Tuesday eve
nings from Z to $3.50 pm. This is an
opportunity for boys too young to
play on the tween-age team TO re-
ceive instruction and have a
chance to play against boys of the
same age. For information n
tact Michael Bloom, physical edu-
cation director, CIR 4-5407, or join
the group on Tuesday evenings at
7.
Pre-Summer Slim-o-Rama is be-
inc formed for both men and Wom-
en-. The course is designed to en-
able us to fit into our bathing suits
after a winter of prolific eating.
Contact the center physical educa-
ton department for information.
4
The April presentation of the
Classic Film Series will be a film
which has been obtained by special
permission from the Museum of
Modern Arts in New York. 1t is
M" directed by Fritz Lang and
Peter LORE.
The maturity of this early sound
film and its intelligent use of new
auditory devices for dramatic eff
feet earned it its lasting reputation.
1t also remains one of the classics
among films of crime and detec-
ton.
The showing is set for Sunday,
April 1, at 8 p. m. at the Center,
1910 E. Camelback.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1962-03-23
Special Tween
Service Set
Friday Night

A special Tween Friday night
service will be held at Temple Sho-
lom starting at $3.50 p. m. on March
%. Tweens will take part in the
service and the sermon youth
Looks at IsraePs Young People"
will be directed by tweenS.
James c. Smith, nephew of Mr..
and Mrs. Max Lerner, will give
the sermon. Taking part in the
service, which is jointly planned by
the Center Tween Congress and
Junior Youth of Temple Sholom,
are Mark Lipshinsky, Ileen Weiner,
Jeff Winston, Shonnie Antokol,
Mark Litterman, Roger Halpert
and Susan Kalish. Taking part in
the discussion following the service
will be Benny Beliak, Synda Toll
kin, John Bobele and Harvey Tuck
er.
An Oneg Shabbot will follow serv-
ices. All tweens are urged to at
tend this Sabbath service at the
Center, 1910 E. Comeback.
CENTER TWEEN Congress will
meet Saturday, March 81, at 7:30
p. m. Guest speaker will be Rabbi
Milton Shulman of Temple Sholom
who will speak on "Who Cares?'
The 1862 Southwestern JCC Youth
Conference will be held in Tucson
on April 13, II and IS. About 40
Center tweens will go by chartered
bus to the Tucson meeting. Other
centers sending delegates are San
Diego and Ell Paso. Activities will
include cheerleading, basketball,
volleyball, skits, debates, work
shops and dances.
On April z at 7:3O D. m. the
Tween Congress will present a
dance and pep rally for those at
tending the convention in Tucson.
All tweens are invited to attend,
whether or not they plan to 90 to
Tucson. Cheerleaders and basket
ball teams will appear in uniforms.
SPECIAL DANCING for tweens
is being offered at 1:45 D. m. SUM-
days at the Center. Mrs. Joan
Kern, instructor, will teach every
thing from the twist to the waltz.
Lessons are free to center mem
bers and 81 a lesson for non-mem-
berS.
Miss Donna Friedman has ioined
the staff as head horseback riding
instructor. She will be assisted by
Harry B. Green. Each Sunday there
are three classes offered: two for
beginners and one for advanced
riders. The course will conclude
with horse show for parents. The
horseback riding classes are filled
at present.
Deadline for CIT applications to
be returned to the center for con-
sideration for employment is Sat
urday, April 7. Qualified applicants
will be granted a personal inter-
view with Ralph Birnberg, center
youth director. CIT applications or
information may be obtained by
calling the center, CIR 4-5407.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1962-03-23
European Trade Group Backs
IsrueI For Common Market

support IsraePs relationship to th'
Common Market "for historical an
other reasons"
SOCIALIST SENATORS De Blocl
and De Housse told parliamen
that the Belgian government shoul'
help put an end to the oppoSitioi
within the Euromart for an Israel
association.
Evening star., 1962-10-07
bringing up baby,e
hints collected
by Mrs. Dan Gerber.
mother of 3

The first time your baby is laid in your arms is
amagic, mystic moment you'll treasure whole
life through. Suddenly you know this sweet and
sleeping smile is truly yours. Suddenly you
know something of the deep, bright meaning
of life in this greatest gift of all, your baby.
Food for thought. If you and your doctor have
decided to bottIe-feed baby, you may want to
ask him about ModiIac~ /. the Gerber Baby
Formula. This special milk formula, which really
looks and tastes like milk, is adapted to babies
nutritional and digestive needs; provides nour-
ishment comparable to mothers milk. No mix
ing needed All you do is add the amount of
water your doctor specifies.
Crying communique. Crying is perfectly natu-
raj part of baby's life. It's the only way he can
Evening star., 1962-10-07

tell you he's hungry . lonely !. has bit of
air-bubbIe trouble, etc. With patience and per-
ception you'll soon learn what most cries mean.
Solid dietary data. Several weeks after birth
your baby's supply of iron dminishes. That's
one of the reasons doctors usually recommend
specially prepared baby cereals as the first
solid food. Gerber Cereals are enriched with
a special kind of iron that's easily absorbed
by babies. They're also enriched with calcium
and B-vitamins to provide further nutrtional
benefits.
Sandman statistics. Sleep patterns, like all
baby behavior patterns, vary Some babies
simply need more sleep than Others But geneT-
ally speaking, these are the sleeping "norms":
First months most OF the time, except
when being fed or bathed.
2to months to 20 hours.
4to months-16 to t8 hours.
6to n months s-12 hours at night, morn
ing and afternoon maps.
Evening star., 1962-10-07

Growth statistics. Your baby's biggest job the
first year is growing. That's why he needs
protein a-pIenN to aid that growth. Gerber
Strained Meats are high in protein, eVYHST} K
low in fat and extra-easy to digest. ~
Made from selected Armour cuts, they're pure
meat, with just enough of their own broth to
insure smooth, moist texture.
The Nome nugget., 1962-12-12
Swedish Air Force Receive All-Purpose Military Aircraft

STOCKHOLM tP An all purpose military aircraft, intended to replace all types of planes with in the Swedish Air Force by the end of the l960's. has been de veloped by the saab Corp.
 The craft is primarily a flying platform, which by simple adapta- tions can be changed into an at tack bomber, q fighter. jet tratfl= CT or a reconnaissance plane.
 The new craft. officially desis= hated as F-37, has been nieknamed Vigeen dhe Lightning Bolt. Ii has an unusual shape with small set of nose wings and a set Of Delta shaped main wings to the fear. This design will enable the plane to land at low speeds without im- peding its capacity for sapersonie flight.
 Top speed was hot revealed. but Air Force sources said il was high CT than that of the J=35B Draken which travels at more fl4an double the speed of sound.
 The engine is of American de- sign, developed by Pratt and Whitney. It will be adapted by Saab
 Navigation and other in-flight calculations will be performed by a miniature eleetronic brain so the pilot can devote his full at- tention to tactical problems.
 It. Gen. Lage Thunberg, Com mander-in-Chief of the Swedish Air Force said:
 By the general strategic or ganization of our defense, the Air Force must concentrate its efforts on a single carrier of weapons. We cannot divide our strength on heavy bombers, space craft and other vehicles.
 Tt has been charged that man. ned aircraft are obsolete and that missiles are the future weapons carriers in the air. the Air Force Chief said. However, our studies have shown that manned airplanes will be used in the future as car riers of weapons, reconnaissance equipment and, increasingly, of military personnel and equipment.
The Nome nugget., 1962-12-12
Chamber Meeting News

Dr. C. s. Stitt IT,, Area Di- rector of the Dental Services to Indians and Eskimos under the US. Health Service, was here con ferring with Dr. Sheldon Ivers, who Is stationed here.
 Dr Stitt explained the status of their service to the native people at the Chamber of Con- mefee noon meeting Monday and stated that they could give acute emergency care to other people.
 He was requested 10 meet with the Chamber Board to see if any thing might be worked out to the benefit of the community resi- dents who are not eligible for this care. since there is no dentist here.
 The reactivation of the Civil Air Patrol was brought up by Sen. Lester Bronson and its importance 10 Northwestern Alaska as well as a very worthwhile CAP Cadet program which has benefited many young people in the past.
 Sen. Pearse Walsh reported that officials of the Boring Sea Fish cries had visited in town and that it is possible that due to the good results of last years fishing sea- son cannery may be built in GoIoyin and possibly one in Kot- zebue.
 Walsh also called to the attention of the Chamber that bids would be called for the Vocational School 0. .Dec. .15.
 Announcement was made of voluntary fund being started for the benefit of Willie Hoogendorn, son=of MT and Mrs. Bill Hoogen- dern. who was injured recently from an accidental gunshot and who is permanently disabled.
 Contributions to the fund. stated Rev. Howard DeVore, may be sent to Box 296 or given to him. The boy is presently at the Providence Hospital in Anchorage and will be sent outside for further hospitali- zation when he is able to travel.
 Other guests at the Chamber meeting were Dr. Sheldon Ivers, USPH dentist and Winston Os- borne, Nutritionist for the US. Public Health Service.
 President Frank Couch report ed that there were p officers pre- sent from the 9th Infantry at the no-host dinner with many of the Chamber members being conspicu- ous by their absence.
 SUBSCRIBE TO THE NUGGET
The Nome nugget., 1962-12-12
Charlie "'m Charlie Willis, President of Alaska AirIines.
Here's Whut You Get:

< Big discounts on hotels, restaurants, car rentals, entertainment and sightsee- ing in Seattle, Portland, San Francisco, San Diego. Chicago New York, Wash. ington. D. c. and many other cities 4 As much as 25eo discount on your room for the length of your stay at lead ing hotels and motels in the flower 48'' including Doric Hotels in the west, and Albert Pick Hotels throughout the east. t 20% discount from National Car Rental when you rent the car of your c'5eiee in any city listed
 < IS much as 209o discount and more when you dine at nationally known BONUS restaurants
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-13

Tense Departments IN mid
April, the CIA's Richard Bis
sell took his map to the White
House and went over it with
Mr.. EiSenhower's aide, Brig.
Gen Andrew Goodpaster. The
summit was very much on Mr..
Bissell's mind and. as Mr.. Her
ter testified, everybody else's.
But the President apparently
did not consider it.
Sherman Adams. the assist
ant to the President from 1858
to 1858, questioned Mr.. Eisen-
hover about it, and quoted the
Presidents answer in his book,
''Firsthand Report"
you're right" the President
replied. Il made the decision.
Just as I have known about
and personally approved every
one Of those flights. When they
brought me the plan for this
particular flight over Russia,
] approved it as one among
several within an intelligence
policy already adopted. / had
no thought Of it having any
possible bearing upon the sum-
NIT meeting or on my forth
coming trip to Moscow"
Tomorrow: A Charming
Couple.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-13
THE w AFFAIR
President Gives the Plain Truth.

which is crucial to reaching an
informed judgment"
The information withheld
was significant. To those who
ran the U-2 program. it was
important to send the plane
over the Soviet Union on May
l to check the suspected new
rCBM site before the summer
fog rolled in. But even more
pertinent was their attitude
toward the U-2 and the sum-
NIT.
Although the committee was
led TO conclude that little spe-
cific thought had been given
to the approaching meeting
in Paris. the subject had, in
fact. been deliberately explored.
Informal POstpOnements
But the exploration did not
take place at the lofty level
Of the officials who testified
to the committee. It took place
within the CHA and the State
Department among those to
whom the responsibility of
actually running the program
had been delegated
These men decided the flights
should continue as long as pos
sible. II q detente were reached
at Paris and Mr.. Eisenhower
went to Russia, they reasoned,
1t might be politically imposSi-
BILE to fly the U-2 again-or at
least for critically long period
Of time.
There had been discussions in
the past as to the ACCESSIBILITY
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-13

Of hating certain flights at
tender moments in information
al relations. The flights had
never been formally suspended
in the sense that the President
or Mr.. Herter ordered the can
collation. Of missions already
scheduled. The program did not
work that way. Rather, the men
who actually ran the program
would anticipate political prob
lens in their informal CONVEX
sations. They would simply
refrain from recommending
flights at touchy Intervals
Someone might say, Wed
better postpone this for a little
WHILE" one Of them explained,
"and a flight would be delayed
or postponed. Political factors
were always considered. Flights
were not suspended by order,
but flights were suspended for
political reasons in an informal
way"
For example, the U-2 was
kept out of Soviet air space
during Gen. Nathan F. Twin
ing's visit to Russia from June
% to July 1. 1856. Similarly. the
overflights we're halted during
Mr.. Khrushchev's visit to the
United States from September
is to %, 1859.
But no such suspension was
arranged as the summit APP
preached. After obtaining the
approval Of the State and De-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-13

notably Senator Goldwater of
Arizona, have suggested Repub-
leans stop trying to 'outbid"
the Democrats in civil rights
promises and, instead, concen-
trate on making gains with a
conservative appeal to the
South.
At yesterdays session, Robert
Snodgrass, G. o. p. committee
man from Georgia, and j. H.
Calhoun. Negro vice chairman
Of the Fulton County (Atlanta)
Republican Committee, pre-
sented a detailed argument on
the advantages Of seeking out
Negro votes-even in the South.
They told Of the organization
effort directed by an interracial
committee that brought Rich
ard M. Nixon the support OF
so per cent of Atlanta's Negro
voters in the 1860 presidential
campaign.
Mr.. Calhoun said this feat
could be duplicated elsewhere
IF the Republican Party takes
an active interest in the real
Of the Negro"
He urged Republican leaders
to campaign equal opportunity
for Negroes in employment.
education, housing and recrea-
ton.
At campaign time, he said,
Negroes should be brought into
the organization on basis Of
partnership. not parternalism
When you want Negro votes.
don't Just call in some Negro
and give him the money TO go
out and get them. Bring in the
Negro leaders, ask them to par
ticipate, have them draw UP q
budget for the kind of cam
paign they think viii work and
make them raise part Of the
funds themselves" he said.
Both Mr.. Snodgrass and Mr..
Calhoun noted that Negroes
are voting in increasing num-
bers in the South.