davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-04-12
YOUR
MONEYS WORTH
Why Is Labor Force Shrinkino?
~ SYLVIA PORTER

There are 70,697 900 Ameri-
cans either at work or looking
for jobs today. $4,000 less than
were in the civilian labor force
a year ago.
These statistics are surpris-
ing because they don't seem to
make sense.
How could there be 314,000
less men and women in the la
Dor force than a year ago? We
know that the population is 3
million larger than at this time
in 1861 and that there should
be about one million more of
us working or looking for work
We know that as a result of
the baby boom of the mid
l940s, millions are now in their
teens and at this age level, hun
dreds of thousands of them un-
fortunately decide to leave
school and seek paying jobs.
We know that there has been
a strong tendency among mar
ried women to try to return to
the job market when their chill
dren are grown up. We know
that no catastrophe has oc-
Cured at home or abroad to
wipe out a part of our work
force.
In the face of all these things,
here are the figures just re-
leased by the Labor Depart
ment-7O.697,000 in the work
force in March, 314,000 less
than in March last year. So
how can it be?
Answers Offered
The answers. according to
Labor Secretary Arthur J. Gold
berg. the Labor Department
manpower expert, Seymour
Wolfbein, and the Presidents
chief economic adviser Walter
w. Heller, are these:
Cd The decreasing demand
Evening star., 1962-04-12

Sales jumped, and it was re-
paid in two months.
Since 1858 when the fledg-
ling company crossed less than
$4,000. sales have hit a volume
exceeding 81 million annually.
ChloraSeptic falls in a tiny
category of so-called ethical
drugs sold without prescrip-
ton. The company still sends
out 100000 bottles of samples
twice a year, and the cost runs
high. But DR.. Schattner, a
freckled, blue-eyed optimiSt.
figures he's over the hump.
Evening star., 1962-04-12
UNITED STATES TREASURY POSITION

Associated Press
Evening star., 1962-04-12
GE Executives
Named to Head
Operations Here

Five executives have been
named to direct various phases
of General Electric's areospace
and defense business here, it
was announced yesterday by
F. Charles Ruling, newly ap-
pointed manager of the opera
tionS.
Julian c. Wheeler will head
a new contract practices opera
ton from headquarters at TIT
Fourteenth street NV, and
Edward NJ. Foley will head a
finance and administration
operation.
George D. Prestwich will di-
rect systems marketing, while
John Woods, jr.. will manage
equipment and componen n
marketing. Lawrence r. Cohen
will head market information
and communication operations.
Evening star., 1962-04-12
SEC 10 Launch
Study Of Sales
Staffs in MAY

The first public hearing in
the special study of the secu-
rites markets will involve the
qualifications, training, super
vision and selling practices Of
persons engaged in the secu-
rites business.
Chairman William L. Cary
of the Securities and Exchange
Commission today announced
the initial hearing will be held
in the hearing room of the
United States Tariff Commits
sion Building at Seventh and
E streets NV. on May 7.
Milton H. Cohen, director of
the special study, has been
designated by the commission
as presiding officer. Richard
H. Paul, chef counsel of the
special study. will direct the
examination of witnesses.
At the same time, the spe-
cial study announced that in
the near future it will send
questionnaires to approximately
300 broker-dealer firms asking
for information on their prac-
tices in hiring. training. COM
penSating and supervisor g
persons engaged in selling
securities to the public.
The commission order au-
thorizing the hearings outlined
the following subjects of in
quiry: standards of character
training and competence OF
statesmen and other persons en-
gagged in the securities bust
ness; financial responsibility
of broker dealers; prac-
tees and techniques employed
in the selling of securities, in
cluding mutual fund shares, to
the investing public, and the
Evening star., 1962-04-12
Sought Pain Reliever

The story goes back a decade
when DR.. Schattner had a sue
cessful dental practice in Bay
side, N. Y, but worried about
the need for a mild aneSthetic
to ease pain after tooth extrac-
tions. Aided by a background
in chemistry which he studied
as an undergraduate, he finally
hit upon a formula using a
variety Of phenol, employed a
century ago by DR.. Joseph List
er as an antiSeptic.
Clinical studies soon showed
that his product was a surpris-
ingly effective germ killer, even
tougher on bacteria than
iodine. One study at Mercy
Hospital in Baltimore found a
marked drop in pain and i'm
proved condition of so children
Evening star., 1962-04-12

treated with it after tonsil-
lectomies.
But it was a long step from
this to marketing the mouth
wash. Swamped with work and
fascinated by the prospect of
becoming a drug manufac-
turer, the inventor was forced
to give up active practice. He
moved to Washington and con-
tracted with independent firms
to bottle, package and ship his
products.
Promoting the drug was ex-
pensive. DR.. Schattner mailed
out thousands of samples to
dentists and doctors, on a
State-by-State basis, grad
ually moving westward.
A crisis arose when sales
reached Mississippi. w hole-
SalerS were re-ordering but his
cash grew short and sub
contractors demanded funds
before they would continue
production. A Small Business
Administration loan was fall
ing due.
Help From the Bank
At this point. he turned to
Frank A. Gunther, executive
vice president of Security Bank
just a few steps from the COM
pany's present offices at 724
Ninth street NV. Mr.. Gunther
who has since become bank
president-figured the dentist
was a good risk and approved
a two-year loan.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
Prayer Decision
Harmful to U. S.,
SpeIImun Says
PITTSBURGH, Aug. 8 (AP)

PITTSBURGH. Aug. 3 (AP)
Francis Cardinal Spellman
says the Supreme Courts ruling
against the saying of the re-
gents prayer in New York
public schools is "a decision
which will be harmful to
America"
Cardinal Spellman addressed
the 64th annual international
convention Of the Fraternal
Order Of Eagles last night and
received the Eagles. 1862 World
Fellowship Award for his CON
tributions to 'people-to-people'
understanding in the world
The cardinal said, II fully
appreciate the high responsible
ity Of the court to guard our
Constitution and the delicacy
Of its task. But I am convinced
that in this case six justices
rendered a decision which will
be harmful to America"
The clear objective OF the
Constitutions First Amend
ment. he said. was to separate
church and state.
by the First Amendment.
however" he continued, "the
founding fathers of our coun-
try never intended to purge
public life in America Of all
religion"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
6. o. P. Office
Expected Here
By the Associated Press

The Republican National
! Citizens Committee, a new Or
ganization which will help reg
ular party groups raise money
and organize for the 1852 elec-
tons, is expected to open Of
ficeS here around September /.
Word among regular organi-
zation officials today was that
former President Eisenhower,
honorary chairman of the
Citizens Committee who is now
touring abroad. has picked an
active chairman for the new
group.
The name of the chairman
is being withheld until he Is
properly notified and has &C
cepted. One of the names
figuring in speculation for the
post is Thomas Pappas, Boston
businessman and friend of
Gen. Eisenhower.
Meanwhile, Mrs. Ann Whit
man, until recently personal
secretary to Gen. Eisenhower,
has set up a small office here
to help the organization get
under way.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
Attorney General
Discusses Albany
BY the Associated Press

Attorney General Robert F.
Kennedy said today he con-
ferred in his office last night
with civil rights leaders about
the anti-segregation demon
stration in Albany, Ga.
He told a reporter he was
anxious to hear their ideas
and suggestions" He said the
discussion related to efforts to
mediate the problem but that
he had no plans at this time
for any action.
Asked who initiated the con-
ference, Mr.. Kennedy replied
that he would say it was just
Isort of a mutual get-together.
Mr.. Kennedy. hurrying off on
a vacation trip, named only
Roy Wilkins of the National
Association for the Advance
ment of Colored People, among
those in attendance.
Others reported to have taken
part included Clarence Mitch
ell. also of the NAACP, and the
Revs. Walter Fauntroy and
Smallwood Williams of the
Southern Christian Leadership
Conference.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
FAMOUS FABLES
BY Wolf Kelly
Peter Loinq
By E. E.. EDGAR

RECEPTION: In 1943, dur
ing an inspection of mill
tary installations. President
Franklin D. Roosevelt went
to Fort Oglethorpe. Ga. This
was the training center for
the Women's Army Auxiliary
Corps, narrates William M.
Rigdon in White House
Sailor" with James Derieux.
"A regiment of WAACs was
lined up for review. An honor
guard was properly stationed.
A WAAC band was ready to
greet the Commander in =
Chief.
THE WAC commander,
Colonel Hobby, was de-
termined to demonstrate that
women could be real soldiers.
Uniforms were fresh, shoes
were shined. buttons polished.
Preliminary drills had been
held.
FDR's open automobile ap-
peared. The girls, forgetting
their training, broke ranks
and came running, shouting
and waving to crowd around
his car"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
Schools Test Shelter
Reaches Cover-Up Stage

The Washington areas first
school fallout shelter is ready
to be covered.
The project at Rocking
Horse Elementary School near
Rockville is being built. with
a $4,000 Federal subsidy as
a test study by civil defense
officials, It will be used full
time for .classrooms.
It's outside structure, soon
to be hidden from sight when
bulldozers push dirt over it,
is reinforced concrete.
1t will have a capacity for
430 persons as a shelter.
1t viii provide four new class
rooms at the school at Galena
and Macon roads.
Self Contained
The windowless classrooms
will be part Of q school unit
that will be entirely self
sufficient in power. water. food,
ventilation. heating control,
medical supplies and other
necessities for periods Of at
least two weeks.
Work on the interior is yet
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04

who attend rehearsds ,odch screenings and analyze
scripts in NeW York Hollywood and elsewhere. Their
opinions are offered as a guide to area uieUerS
The Deenders-"The Attack" (RepeatO An ambitious tale
that poses moral question Is policeman innocent Of
committing crime when he deliberately kills the
age boy his crinally assaulted 5-year-od daughter
names as her assaiant2 His attorney thinks he's
guilty. his wife thinks too but his neighbors and the
district attorney are completely on his sde The per-
Torrance by Barbara Barrie j. D. Cannon and regular
E. G. Marshall hold your interest throughout. $3.50 pm,
WTOP-9
to Beaver-wards Golf Clubs" Repeat) Even the
grownups should like this show breaks his Dads
golf culb afraid to admit it, and like kids
jam as he "swsats it out" $50 pm, wMAL-7.
GunsmOke-(Repeat There moments of drama in this
interesting episode about youngser who deeply objects
to his fathers desire to marry pretty Indian girl Mar
shall Dillon gets into the act to possible disaster
The acting is fine, and the will enjoy watching
Wilma Marcus, locker, as the Indian bride 10 pm.
WTOP-9. -
Tonights Movies -
$780, WRC saturday Night at the Movies 1.-THE Day the
Earth Stood Still" Michael Renne Patricia Neal a.
good script add up to rthanaverage science film
Rennie plays man from another planet, but instead
of the obvious traveller gmmicks used in cheaper
movies of this type there's attempt to keep the tale
within the bounds OF crediblity
11OO WTTG (5)-Payhouse Five. stage Door" The lives
and ambitions group stage aspirans who live in
theatrical boarding house Katharine Hepburn, Ginger
Rogers Q937). -:
11lO WRC (D-Movie Four Fresh From Paris" world
famous Hollywood night club Moulin Rouge the center
Of this corny show biz story Forrest Tucker Margaret
Whiting (1955).
u.s. WMAL CD-saturday Night Movie THE Bold and the
Brave Better than-average film with many touches
of comedy Mickey Rooney, Don Taylor 1850
1115 WTOP (9Saturday Night Show Sign of the Cross"
Not De Miles best but fine spectacle of decay in the
Rome of Nero during the early days of Christianity
Fredrc March, Charles Laughton 1882.
30 WTOP (9)-Shock! THE Wolf Man Whenever there Is
into hairy, prowling night-creature Good acting,
Claude Rains (1941). -.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
TODAYS RADIO
HIGHLIGHTS

1900. WOL-Italian Holiday,
Pine Cicala hosts an hour
Of Italian melodies.
$3.50, NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.
Selections from wildcat"
Bells Are Ringing" and
and Bells are Ringing"
WTOP-Invitation to
Learning. Mark Twain's
"The Mysterious Stranger
is discussed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
3 Here to Play
in Youth Concert.

Three young area musicians
are in the National Music Camp
Orchestra that will play on the
White House lawn Monday
morning for President and Mrs
Kennedy and 1900 invited
guests.
They are Margaret Middle
ton, viola, of the District; Carl
Treter, violin, of Silver Spring
and James Gholson. clarinet.
of Beaver Heights, Md.
This is the first of Mrs. Ken
nedy's summer series of young
peoples concerts held at the
White House. The National
Music Camp is the Nations
Oldest and largest summer
music camp, located at Inter-
lochen, Mich.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
WORDS, WIT
AND WISDOM
BY WILLIAM MORRIS

Today's word game is de-
signed to test your ability to
recognize adjectives similar to
one another in meaning. Be-
low you will find two groups
of ten words each. The first
group is numbered !, 2, 3, etc.
The second group is lettered
A, B, c. etc.
For each word in the first
group you will find a word of
almost the same m e a min g
Synonym in the secon d
group. Thus the word num-
Der numbered l may mean
practically the same as the
word lettered F. Write this
down as IF. When you have
all the answers. check against
the correct pairings at the bot
tom.
Score 10 for each correct
answer. If you score below 80,
better look up in your diction-
ary the words YOU missed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
LATEST V
INFORMATION

Television programs for
the week are listed in TV
Magazine with Sundays
Star. Following is supple
mentary information on
today's programs received
after TV Magazine went
to press.
1880, WTTG (5)-Friend
ship Z. Filmed high
lights of Col. Glenn's space
flight. Pre-empts Bat
Masterson and Texas Ran
gers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
TODAY'S GOOD
MUSIC DIAL

800, WHFS-FM 102.3 Me-
Concert in Stereo. Men,
delSsohn'S dsum m e r
Nights Dream.
7:O5, WGMS AM-FM $50 Kc.
and 1885 Mc.l-Festival of
Music. works by Bach,
delsSo Brahms.
Spohr, Lizdov, Berlioz and
Mozart.
1918, WMAL-FM (107.3 Me-
opera Stage. Purcelrs
King Arthur"
1901, WWDC - Music Til
Dawn. Bach's Suite No. 3
In D Major.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
OTHER TV
HIGHLIGHTS
1880, WTOP CD -

1889, WTOP (9) - Perry Ma
son. The Case Of the Irate
Inventor" An anti-collision
device designed to prevent
mid-air plane accidents be-
comes a motive for murder
Cece Whit Whitney, Rom
Coley. (Repeat.O
$3.50, WTOP (9)-Have Gun
VIII Travel. Paladin helps
9 sheriff retain custody OF
two condemned boys who
face death by a lynch mob
Repeat.)
1890, WMAL (7D-Fight Of the
Week. Wilbur Mcclure VS.
Farid Salim. Ten rounds
middleweights. From Madi.
son Square Garden.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
z Children Rob
Woman of 81

A boy-girl team of pint-sized
robbers yesterday took a wallet
and 50 dollars from Mary A.
Lem, 40, of 1916 Seventh street
NV. in the 1900 block of P
street NV, police reported.
The robbers, both 10 to IL
years old, were described as a
boy wearing dark shorts, dark
shirt and a girl wearing a plain
khaki dress and ankle socks.
They ran south in an alley
along side the Carnegie Insti-
tuition at 1880 P street NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04

Answers: 1-G; ri; ga; Al;
5-B; &C; I'D; sc; 9-H; 10-F.
Like to play word games?
William Morris has chosen ten
of his .trickiest word games and
puzzles for family. party or SOL
itaire play. For your copy Of his
pamphlet, simply send a self
addressed. stamped envelope
plus 10 cents for handling to
William Morris, TOP Ten Word
Games" in care of The Eve
ming Star.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04

to be, completed. It is not
scheduled for use until Feb.
ruary.
The entire project will cost
about 900. The Govern
ment's share is that part of the
cost exceeding the classroom
construction.
The shelter will be one of
about IL throughout the Ma
ton. and only one in this area,
designed for study by Federal
Civil Defense officials as to
their feasibility at other schools.
All Of the test shelters are
different, each exploring a
different approach to defense
against nuclear attack.
Intercom to School
The Montgomery County
Shelter is designed basically for
protection against fallout but
with some blast-resistant quail
ties. Its architect was Cornelius
r. Milstead Of Washington.
The building contractor is the
firm Of Clark & Chapman of
Rockville.
Special features will include
temperature control and venti-
lation. q water-storage tank,
emergency generator, fluores-
cent and incandescent lighting
and an intercom system con-
nected with the rest of the
school. There also will be q
radio antepna. = .
AS of now. it looks like a
one-story solid mass of con-
crete surrounded by dirt en-
bankments. But it soon will be
covered with several feet of dirt
and sod.
s-.sz.s, e4s-r-sssa-7, ., $685.. r.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
FIN Stations
WHFs-FM-fe1.1 Nc. tstsFsSl--
liJo to mltnight Msa. Fiji

W ubta - utuuikut Sb'-suhs
WAMU-FM-ss.S Me.-lp.m. 10 n p.n.
Msn.-FFi.; I p.m. 10 II Pm Sunday.
WoL-FM-ss.I Me.-sieo en-. 10 midnight.
WFAN-FM-iee.3 MI an. 10 mltalght.
WWDc-Fk-iei.i Me.-2i-hOuF spsFstlsa.
WeMs-Fk-ie1.s Ms.-1l-hsuF operation
aKespt II1o an. % Midnight % Suaasy.
weIs-FM-ei.s Ms.-ft3s 10 10 p.m. Msa..
Fiji SO 10 p.m.i ssaaay, . 10 10 Pm.
WxkA-Fk-ies.S Ms.-i1 sees 70 mlaaight
WMAL-Pk-ieI.3 Ms a.n. 10 tits an.
WPec-FM-es.s Ms a.m. 10 u R.m.
wIMD-FM-eAI NIL en-. TO midnIght.
WeAf.FM-ss.y Ms en-. 10 miaalght.
wAtAFM-ios.i Mes-sa.m. 10 n IN.
whc-Fk-s1.s Me,-siso an. % I an.
Ntop-FM-se.s Ms.--s;fs en-. % ave an.
WASN-FM-sI.t MI en-. 10 t2ifs an.
wefB-FM-so.i Me.-sIlsat until 0etsbsF.
wPkNFh-ieoI Nc. $50 en-. 10 nisnght.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-04
TV KEY PREVIEWS

Tont0htS top shotUS preUieDed by TV Keys staff.
t0ho attend ree1rSds ontch screenings and dn1lyze
scripts in New York. Hollywood and elsewhere Their
opinions offered guide to area vieuUers
Evening star., 1962-09-02
EXCLUSIVELY YOURS
This Resort Town
Lacks One Feature

Labor Day week end is here so comes
the end of the season abundant with extra
men. Never have the women who remained
in town regarded this with greater sorrow.
In addition to the prevalence Of VIP
summer bachelors, and the heavenly leisure
ly pace Of outdoor entertaining, Washington
has never enjoyed such summer climate
as it has the last two months. Wives, who
headed North to encounter disagreeable
weather and the usual dearth of men, must
be wondering why they did it.
OF Washington social life, the beautiful
Helen Hustled Chavchavadze says, "I like it
much better in the summer than in the
winter. It's peaceful. You don't have to
rush around as much" But you get invited
to lots Of interesting dinners because extra
women are needed with so many wives
away, said the lovely looking, multi-lingual
divorce who gets invited out all the time
anyhow.
Evening star., 1962-09-02
CIRCLING THE COUNTRYSIDE
It's q I tradition

olds Of Richmond as an in
vestment.
Nancy and Ted Stettinius.
and Nancy's brother, Barry
Hall, the Howard Hayes, ST,
the Bob Coxes and daughter
Betsy. Bob and Emily Sharp,
and the Thomas DeLash-
NUTS with Missy and Tommy
and Missy's two house guests,
Suzanne Roadway and Eliza
beth Ottaway. were also at
the Booths. Suzanne and
Elizabeth have been visiting
Missy st Oak Hill, far away
from their homes in England.
They viii both still be here
for Missy's debut party next
Saturday night.
Nancy Stettinius wasn't in
a Lilly" dress but she has a
whole little house full of
them in back of the Fun
Shoppe in Middleburg. You
have to ask to see them but,
once in, it's hard to leave.
They come in all lengths
from short to evening. The
hand-screened prints are
ravishing and a couple of
them look strangly like the
Evening star., 1962-09-02
Summer Best Season Here

This has become my favorite resort" :"
says Mrs. Struve Hensel, who toured Europe
in the spring with her husband but was
happy to get back here for what she con-
siders Washington's best season. -. There
is really nothing you can't do here. You
can swim-there are SO many pools around.
You can play golf. And you don't have to
go back to an unairconditioned house after
wards. All those people at beach resorts
must be so uncomfortable sitting around
feeling sticky with sand in their shoes. =.
Also in the summertime, you can dress the
way you like and be yourself when you
have guests. love It,"
Evening star., 1962-09-02
Go With Gore

Louise Gore, the blond bachelor girl
who has given Washington its top-flight
restaurant, the Jockey Club, is running for
Maryland's House of Delegates, with
thoroughneSs that few Of the Montgomery
months G. o. P. convention put her on the
slate, the first person to telephone con-
gratulations was her Democratic cousin,
Senator Albert Gore of Tennessee.
II am going to call you every morning."
he told her, land If you answer the phone
I'm going to give you the dickens because
you should be out campaigning"
He need not worry. The daughter Of
the owner of the Fairfax Hotel is leaving
no stone unturned. Besides visiting the
usual shopping centers and downtown dis
trictS, she waits outside movie houses in
Bethesda, Chevy Chase, Rockville, etc., and
introduces herself to moviegoers when they
come out; she goes to drive-in theaters
about 10 minutes before show time and
covers as many as so or 60 cars and she
boards the bus at Chevy Chase circle as it
leaves the District, and goes up and down
the aisle talking to voters and handing out
literature. Her bumper Stickers say, go
Core" and she has helping fleet Of Gore
girls" who wear hats saying the same.
Does she plan to get married. II wish
knew to whom. If had husband I'd
run him for delegate and help him get
elected"
All Montgomery County delegates are
!, I.ek &oI.
out for this quiet-mannered, efficient blond.
Evening star., 1962-09-02

dress that First Lady JAG
queline Kennedy wore at the
first day of The Loomis Pony
Club Rally.
Tommy DeLashmutt came
to the Booths in his hearss
since someone smashed his
jag. This is one way Of being
grounded.
Evening star., 1962-09-02
lynn-Kreiss

Mr.. and Mrs. Toby Lynn
of Silver Spring announce the
engagement Of their daugh-
ter Sandra Bernice to Mr..
Martin Andrew Kreiss, son of
Mr.. and Mrs. Aaron j. Kreiss
of Chevy Chase. A June we'd
ding is planned.
Evening star., 1962-09-02
Cheek-BoWe

Mr.. and Mrs. Victor l..
Cheek Of Annandale, Va, an
nounce the engagement of
their daughter Helen Ann to
the Rev. Richard j. Bower,
son of Mr.. and Mrs. Oneil
A. Bower Of Dunellen, N. j.
A December wedding is
planned.