davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-23
BUS

Continued From Page Al
for signature. Both sides said
no negotiations had been
scheduled over the new issue.
Main features of the new
contract as described by the
union leadership would pro-
vide for:
/. A 27-cent per hour in
crease for all drivers and me-
chanics over a 30-month period,
with II cents taking effect in
the first year, 8 cents in the
second, and seven in the first
six months of the third year
Of the contract.
The full increase would bring
drivers from their present
hourly rate of 5000 to $2.36.
Mechanics, now paid from $l.79
to 1928, would earn from $2.06
to $2.55.
2. Guaranteed weekly mini
NUNS for extra board" driv-
ers (thoSe without regular
runs) starting at $40 for be-
ginners and increasing to SOS
| for those with more than two
years experience. The steps
would be $77.50 from 10 to 10
months and $82.50 from Is to
"a months.
3. Binding arbitration for all
issues that cannot be resolved
between the company and I'M
ion. Previously only discharges
were subject to arbitration.
4. Recognition Of the union
as bargaining agent for the
drivers and mechanics; tighten
ing Of union shop provisions by
reducing from so TO 30 the days
in which a new employe must
join the union. and improved
seniority provisions.
Eugene Attreed, international
vice president to the union, de-
scribed the offer approved as
a completely new" contract.
Fringe benefits added TO the
wage package would bring the
gain TO employees TO about 40
cents per hour, he said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-23

Mr.. Zorin then spent seven
years in the Soviet Foreign
Office as a Deputy Foreign
Minister before going to West
Germany as Ambassador. In
1866 he resumed the status OF
Deputy Foreign Minister.
In 1860 he became perma-
nent. Soviet representative on
the U. N. Security Council. Oc-
casionally he represented the
Soviet Union at the U. N. Dis
armament Commission.
Diplomat Since 1889
Mr.. Fedorenko has been in
the Soviet diplomatic service
since 1889. He served as coun-
sellor in the Soviet Embassy in
Communist China in 1850.
A Chinese linguist, he was
head Of the Foreign Ministry
Far Eastern department from
1925. In 1866 he served
as a Deputy Foreign Minister
and was head of the Academy
Of Sciences Institute Of Chinese
Studies until his assignment to
Japan in 1858.
Mr.. Fedorenko was a member
Of the Soviet negotiating team
during the first Soviet-Japa-
nese negotions in 1856 on
fishing In Far Eastern waters
The same year, he attended
talks on naturalization Of re-
lations with Japan.
He also was involved in nego-
tiations with the Chinese and
Indian governments in 1857.
Mr.. Fedorenko also is the
author Of two books on Chinese
literature.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-23

as the anti-submarine cam
paign.
Admiral Anderson flew to
Guantanamo on Friday for his
first visit and inspection there
since before the crisis.
While here Admiral Ander-
son presented Rear Admiral
Edward J. O'Donnell with the
Legion Of Merit for keeping
Guantanamo at a high rate of
readiness under unusual and
extraordinary circumstances
when thousands of additional
Marines we're poured into the
usually small garrison to stand
ready for repelling any seizure
attempt.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-23
Spirits Running High
Over Prisoner Deal

HAVANA, Dec. % APP
Spirits were reported running
high today behind the walls Of
Havanas Principe Prison and
on the penitentiary Isle Of
Pines. where more than LOO
Cuban invasion prisoners are
held. Word OF their impending
release reached them Friday.
They're fascinated and mad
with Joy" said Mrs. Berta
Barreto. a Cuban working with
the Cuban Prisoners Families
Committee seeking the release.
She Is the mother Of one OF the
prisoners. Her husband, Jesus,
is in Miami, Fla.
She said the men were still
gulping food sent to them in
packages this week from their
families here and abroad.
Mrs. Barreto and Attorney
James B. Donovan Of New York
informed the prisoners OF the
arrangements for their release
yesterday after Mr.. Donovan
signed an exchange agreement
with Prime Minister Fidel Cas-
tro. The signing took place In
Mrs. Barretos home here.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-23
Sighted 6 Soviet Subs
In Cuba Crisis, U.S.Soys

asking him Are you in need of
assistance'?" Admiral Anderson
said.
The admiral added, with a
grin. that the United States
Navy appreciates the assistance
the Russian submarines gave
in providing realistic anti
submarine training.
Ships and aircraft carried
the newest equipment for sub
marine detection, location and
classification. Even better
equipment is on the way. Ad-
miral Anderson commented
that some sonar sets, still in
the development stage, promise
to have 10 times the range of
World War II sonar. Effective
ranges for World War II sonar
generally was about 1900 or
1000 yards.
Predicts Soviet Blockade
Admiral Anderson believes
that, as the expansion Of nu-
clear strategic power grows on
each side, Russia might find
reason to attempt her own
naval blockade somewhere in
the world, using submarines to
enforce it. He doesn't attempt
to predict exactly where, men
tioning only as possibilities such
regions as IndoneSia, the Baltic
area and the Egyptian area.
He took cognlzance, in this
connection. of Russian gifts of
submarines to selected bloc and
presently neutral countries. Ad-
miral Anderson estimated that
Egypt has about 10, Red China
about Is and that Indonesia
has some. All are non-nuclear.
Russia, according to the au-
thoritative publication, James
Fighting Ships, now has about
20 atomic-powered submarines.
OF these, about a dozen are be-
lieved to be operating with the
fleet.
OF the Russian atomic pro-
pulsion program, Admiral An
derson said:
1--WE believe they are consid-
erably behind us and that they
have had troubles"
very Encouraged"
Admiral Anderson believes the
deployment Of the Russian sub
marines was co-ordinated close
ly with other elements in the
Soviet military buildup in Cuba,
with whatever overall plans
Khrushchev had" He indicated
they probably were being used
for NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. pur-
poses primarily.
He described himself as very
encouraged" by the whole Navy
effort in the Cuban operation.
including the blockade as well
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-23

of the Department Of Highways
and Traffic began like this:
THE Snow Emergency Regu-
lationS for the District of Co.
lumbia have been amended
with the result that the decla-
ration of a Snow Emergency is
no longer required. 1t is now
incumbent upon the drivers of
automobiles not to become
stalled on any of the marked
Snow Emergency Routes for
failure to equip their vehicles
with either effective snow tires
or chains"
They Don't Help
The regulations do not seem
to help.
Students of Washington's
traumatic reaction to snow feel
that the problem is perhaps one
of attitude. Washington, in
spite of the increasing severity
of its winters, regards itself as
a Southern city. The mag
nolias bloom in the spring; the
local endearment is honey"
The affairs of its principal in
dustry. Congress, are in the
hands of gentlemen from below
the Mason-Dixon line. Natur-
ally, snow is not expected in
such an atmosphere.
When it comes, handwriting
is the order of the day. Moth
ing much else is done.
A few years back, a District
official who did not cancel a
party received through the
Vaccinations of an officious
underling, the unsolicited at
tentions of the one Of WASH
ington's few snow-shoveling
details.
Envious neighbors watching
out their frosted windows
looked on in malicious envy
and began calling his home
with such vehement and indeed
abusive remarks that he had
to have his telephone re-
moved.
That's the way it goes in the
snow in Washington.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-23

Continued From Page Al
two men and a woman attack
ed him.
Description Vague
Observing the students, Pvts.
Richard j. Howard and Robert
L. johnson said they thought
they fitted the initial descrip-
ton Of the assailantS, which
police admitted was somewhat
vague.
They were freed after "a bet
ter description came in" and
because of their apparent lack
of knowledge of any crime, !" &C
cording to 1t. Davis, one Of the
officers being sued.
They were brought to the
precinct to give the detectives
a chance to talk to them. did
not put them on the book.
When it became certain they
were not involved in the assault
they were released" he said.
No formal charges ever were
lodged and no special report Of
an investigative arrest made.
The students say that the
patrolmen refused to examine
their Identification cards or to
step inside the apartment to
verify from friends that they
had been there for some time.
Arrest" Emphasized
Mr.. Reid declared that al
though police maintain that the
students were not arrested, 4"
courts repeatedly have defined
an arrest as any restraint i'm
posed by police upon the liberty
of a person.
He contended that "inveSti-
gative arrests" in general and
this police action in particular
violate the Fourth, Fifth and
Sixth Amendments of the con-
stitution.
Walter N. Tobriner, president
Of the Board of Commissioners,
has said that he considers ar
rests for investigation illegal,
but feels they must be con-
tinued until an effective al
tentative can be arranged.
Police Chief Robert V. Muir
ray has argued-with success
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-23

U. S. NAVAL BASE, GUAM
TANAMO, Cuba, Dec. % (AP).
The Cuban crisis anti-sub-
marine search by the United
States Navy covered a 3.5 mil
ion-square-mile area and To-
Gated about six Soviet sub
marines according to Admiral
George w. Anderson, Chief of
Naval Operations.
! Resulting directly from the
biggest search since World War
II and Korea were four deaths,
occurring in two helicopter
crashes from the anti-subma-
rine carrier Essex. There were
other casualties. however, not
related to the anti-Submarine
warfare operation, including
the crash of an Air Force CHS
transport plane at Guanta-
namo while bringing in sup
plies.
The Russian subs were OBJ
served usually and photo
graphed when they surfaced to
recharge batteries. Admiral
Anderson said they were stand
ard, diesel-powered submarines,
not atomic-powered.
The nearest such observation
was about 200 miles off Cuba,
Admiral Anderson said in an
interview. To a question, he
said also he knew Of no Rus
sian submarine being found
close to United States shores.
The anti-submarine operation
extended from the United
States Coast eastward as far as
the Azores and Canaries and
southwark off the northeastern
coast Of South America.
Surface Contacts Formal
Admiral Anderson said the
sightings came in about three
weeks in the middle of the Gu
ban crisis. He indicated that
some Of the vessels were seen
more than once. leading to
earlier reports that substan-
TALLY more than six had been
discovered.
Admiral Anderson says there
is no doubt whatever that had
there been hostile action we
could have handled the situa-
ton without difficulty"
But the surface contacts be-
tween United States and Rus
sian men-of-war brought only
formal. indeed almost polite
interchange.
When a submarine surfaced
we extended normal courtesy
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-23
Khrushchev and Wife
To Visit YuoosIuyiu

BELGRADE, Yugoslavia, Dec.
% (AP). - Soviet Premier
Khrushchev and his wife will
visit Yugoslavia at the invita-
ton Of President Tito, Tanjug,
the official Yugoslav news
agency, announced tonight.
1t said the date for the visit
as a vacation-will be
set later. The announcement
followed by several hours Mr..
Tito'S return from visit to the
Soviet Union.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-23
Waterfront Fire
Ruqes in Manila

MANILA, Dec. % (AP) A
waterfront warehouse filled
with textiles. rubber and Amer
lean tobacco burned today. Es-
Inmates of the loss ran as high
as $40 million.
The warehouse was reputed
to contain many of the 1000
hogsheads of American tobac-
CO, valued at $40 million, which
have been held by the Customs
Bureau since they arrived last
year. Importation Of the tobac-
co is a subject Of dispute.
Evening star., 1962-07-29

second Class Postage Paid
at Washington, d. C.
Evening star., 1962-07-29

Ston G. Chandler, a transporter
Of mobile homes, to defeat
Senator Fulbright's bid for his
party's nomination to a fourth
term.
But some observers say Mr..
Chandler-a political unknown
before the current campaign
may get rs to 35 per cent Of
the total vote.
In any other race in almost
any other State, this percent
age would mean nothing. But
the experts contend that a tally
of one-third of the vote for a
newcomer against Senator Full
bright would be something to
ponder.
1t is certain, one source said,
to spur efforts by the Republi-
cans for DR.. Kenneth Jones, a
young orthopedic surgeon of
Little Rock, who will be the
G. o. P. candidate against Sem
ator Fulbright in November.
Look to G. p.
One Republican said last
week that if Mr.. Chandler gets
as much as 35 per cent of the
vote Tuesday you'll see Repub-
llcan big guns coming into this
State from every direction to
boost DR.. Jones, and you may
see them anyway"
The protest" vote apparently
is based on two points: Senator
Fulbright'S involvement in for
eign affairs" as one observer
phrased it; and, he added, "the
general feeling that Fulbright
is baSically liberal rather than
conservative"
Arkansas voters in the past
have shown a preference for
Observation-Disclosures in the
House or Senate-who pay a
lot of attention to State mat
ters."
There are voters who think
"it's fine for Fulbright to be
in charge of foreign relations"
but they want him to worry
about rivers, farm problems,
the price of cotton and eggs in
Arkansas, too.
Evening star., 1962-07-29

fifth term planned to follow
one of two courses: Vote for
one Of his opponents or Just
go fishing"
The racial issue has figured
in the campaign, but in a sec
ondary role. Gov. Faubus has
made references to the troubles
over integration efforts in Al
bany. Ga. and has publicly Won
dered what McMath would do
if this happened. in Arkansas. Z"
He has contended that a book
by Brooks Hays, a former Ar
kansas Congressman and now
an assistant to President Ken
nedy. lists Mr.. McMath and one
Of his aides among others who
called for Federal troops to be
sent to Little Rock in 1857.
Labels Assumed
Mr.. Afford, who won Con-
gresham Hays seat as an ar
dent segregationist, has called
himself a reasonable Segrega-
tionist" in this campaign.
Mr.. McMath has said his DO
Sition is that integration is a
local problem to be solved by a
community itself.
The Capital Citizens Council
OF Little Rock has publicly dis
avowed Gov. Faubus and has
not Endorsed anyone, but public
opinion is lining it up with Mr..
Afford rather than with Mr..
McMath, Mr.. Whitten, Mr.
Coffelt or Mr.. Cox.
Evening star., 1962-07-29
Berlin Crisis
Guard Unit
Coming Home

The 107th Engineer Company
of the District National Guard
activated last October during
the Berlin crisis, will come
home on Wednesday.
The engineers will be the
first District Guard unit to re-
turn home since the crisis.
Throughout its 9Ia months
tour of fulltime duty. the 10th
has been stationed at Fort
Meade, Md.
Most of its heavy equipment
has already been brought back
to Washington in preparation
for the return to Guard train
ing status with the normal
once-a-week training program
Maj. Gen. w. H. Abendroth
and other local Guard leaders
will conduct a ceremony at the
Armory at 1890 am. Wednes-
day before the unit officially
returns to part-time duty.
Following the ceremony. men
OF the company and their fam
lilies will have a luncheon at
the Armory at noon.
The 107th was commanded
by Capt. Maurice Lanham, of
1900 Piedmont avenue, Lanham
Md, for all but the final week
of its tour of duty.
He was sent to the advanced
engineering course at Fort
Belvoir, so the unit will return
to Washington Wednesday IN
der the command of lst It.
David Ross, of 1896 Seventh
street Sc.
Evening star., 1962-07-29
*Foubus ond FuIbright Due to Face
Critical Tests at Polls Tuesday
BY BOBBIE FORSTER
Contributing Writer

LITTLE ROCK. Ark, July
28-Orval E. Faubus is in his
hardest political campaign
since he became Governor of
Arkansas seven and. a half
years ago.
And United States Senator
j. w. Fulbright. Democrat of
Miss Forster is reporter for
the Arkonsos Democrat.
Evening star., 1962-07-29

dience. He has scheduled an
other for Monday night.
The Governor has used bump
er stickers, postal cards, let
ters, direct telephone CONVEX
sationS by workers and in ad-
dition has been on a hand
shaking, rally and stump
speech tour in big cities and
little towns.
Mr.. McMath has used a half
hour, professionally produced
documentary film which de-
tailed his childhood, college
days, World War II and politi-
cal careers. He also has made
nightly five-minute campaign
reports over a State television
network in addition to stump
ing the State.
Afford Issues Book
Mr., Afford brought out a
l6-page color printed booklet
Of the so-called comic" va
riety to outline his political
career and said he would dis
tribute 100000 of these so that
every family in the State will
have one" He turned a mobile
trailer into a red, white and
blue band wagon" and with
a quartet toured the State. He
made numerous three-minute
video tape campaign announce
ments and bought time for
their use throughout the State.
Mr.. Whitten spent little
money. but his campaign had
a gimmick, too: A recording of
an original song called Every
Whit for Whitten." The reverse
side of the disk was THE
Whitten Twist" The record
was sent 10 campaign con-
tributors.
Fifth Term at Issue
The speeches boiled down
into one issue: Should Gov.
FaubuS have a fifth term and
the OpnOrtlnitv IL nreSented
for building a powerful political
machine?
Ironically, some voters who
have opposed Gov. Faubus in
the past we're getting ready to
vote for him this time because
they are disenchanted with his
opponents.
Others who had supported
him four times but oppose a
Evening star., 1962-07-29
Old Coins Found

HAIFA, Israel, July % (AP)
Officials report that a cache
Of 3.700 bronze coins was un-
earthed in the ruins of a third
century B. c. Jewish synagogue
at the ancient Roman port
town of CaeSarea.
Evening star., 1962-07-29

mary as "the election of July
2S." The date, of course, is
July 81.
Another letter, bearing a
Dallas post office box return
address and urging financial
contributions and volunteer
workers for Mr.. Chandler, bore
the mimeographed signature of
Walter Reed, chairman, Citi-
ems Committee to Restore u. S.
Constitutional Sovereignty"
r. D. Munger, president of
a Little Rock roofing company,
sent a letter to addresses in
Arkansas and outside the State
urging contributions for either
Mr.. Chandler or DR.. Jones or
both.
Apathy Prevalent
In the gubernatorial fight,
there is still some apathy among
rank and file voters. Usually
politics is one of Arkansas
greatest spectator sports, but
not even campaign gimmicks
and lavish use of television and
radio by Wow. Faubus, Mr.. Nc
Math and Mr.. Afford have
spanked the customary heated
arguments. ...
Gov. Faubus appeared on tel
evision for 1l2 hours Thursday
night, answering questions
phoned in by a Statewide au-
Evening star., 1962-07-29
Sways His Critics

Senator Fulbright made it
clear that he was concerned
about these matters in a swing
around the State last fall and
winter.
And he converted many of
his critics to a realization that
foreign aid programs involving
sales abroad of cotton, soy
beans. rice, and more recently
poultry, were sending per capita
incomes up in the State.
The eastern and northwest
ern areas of Arkansas, where
these sales put dollars in the
pockets of the farm owners and
poultry men, are on Senator
Fulbright's side.
The eastern counties and
those in the southern part of
the State are traditionally the
Strongholds of conservatism,
The southern counties and even
part of the Fulbright home
territory of northwest Arkansas
have some letters from outside
the State urging support and
campaign funds for Mr.
Chandler.
Evening star., 1962-07-29
Sample Letters Sent

One letter from New Orleans
was signed by Kent Courtney,
publisher of the Independent
American and national chair
man of the Conservative So
ciety of America. Addressed
to subscribers to his paper and
to society members in the State,
the letter inclosed seven sam
pie letters" Mr.. Courtney
urged that these be used as a
guide for letters to be sent to
all newspapers throughout the
State urging votes for Mr..
Chandler.
The letter said the "infor-
nation" in the samples had
been carefully researched. But
six of the seven samples re-
ferred to the forthcoming pri-
Evening star., 1962-07-29

Arkansas, chairman of the
Foreign Relations Committee,
is facing a worrisome protest"
vote which is the surprise fea-
ture of the general political
picture here.
The 52-year-old Faubus-
who was a quiet chief execu-
tive Of South Central State
one day and an international
figure the next when Little
Rocks school integration trou-.
bles erupted in 1957-firSt be-
came Governor in 1855 after
defeating former Gov. Francis
Cherry. now a member of the
Subversive Activities Control
Board.
in his three subsequent races
for reelection, Gov. Faubus
won easily over his opponents
Without a runoff and without
ever a doubt as to the outcome.
RunOff Possible
But now it is almost a toSS-up
as to whether he will gather in
sthe Democratic nomination for
Governor in the party primary
TUESDAY or whetherNhis five op-
sponents will together receive
enough votes to force him into
"a runoff on August IA.
: 1t Is also a tosS-up which of
>hiS opponents will be in the No.
2 spot to oppose him should al
.runoff materialize.
2 The consensus is that the
race for the second position in
9he count is between Sid Nc
sMath, SO, who served two terms |
.aS Governor from 1949 to 1858,
Hnd Representative Dale Afford. |
currently representing Arkan-
:saS' diSsolving 5th district.
. Mr.. McMath, a former po-
aitical ally of Gov. Faubus, is
given the edge for second place
at the moment, but many re-
ports indicate that Mr.. Afford
is gaining. Each is confident
chat there will be a runoff and
that he will be Gov. Faubus'
Opponent.
: Gov. Faubus himself said
.last week he did not believe
sthere would be a runoff and
that he hoped" there would
mot be one. His forces this
week end were concentrating
their efforts in the counties to
combat complacency among his
supporters and to get them to
the polls on Tuesday.
: Senate Seen Goal
: However, Gov. Faubus told a
television audience Thursday |
might that "if there is a runoff |
j believe it will be with Nc
Math."
+. Many voters believe Mr.. Nc
sMath would use another two
terms as Governor for q spring |
board to oppose United States
Senator Mcclellan in 1866.
A third opponent for Gov. |
FaubuS, Vernon Whitten, 81, a
former school teacher and re-
tired lurnberman, is given an
outside" chance to be in sec
ond place. This estimate comes
mostly from his supporters,
who contend that many voters
this year are not saying what
they'll do and that these votes
will go to Mr.. Whitten. Other
observers say that less than 10
per cent of the voters are still
undecided.
The other two hopefuls are
Kenneth Coffelt, a Little Rock
attorney who has made stump
speeches in literally hundreds
of small communities, but was
sparing in use of television or
radio, and David A. Cox of
Weiner, a rice farmer, who has
put in a crop and campaigned
only sporadically.
The protest" vote shaping
up in Senator Fulbright's race,
if large enough, could forecast
real trouble for Arkansas jun
ior Senator in the November
election.
Few Arkansans expect Win