davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-10-04
Educator Reports
His Study Shows
Negro Is Inferior

MONTGOMERY, Ala. oct. 4
(AP) IA former University Of
North Carolina professor has
released a study In which he
seeks to back up his contention
that Negroes are inferior to
white people. sS%
w. C. George presented Cow
Nominee George C. Wallace Of
Alabama yesterday O study in
W hich he contended that
Negroes are inferior to whites
in creating and maintaining
civilization of the types found
in the modern western world"
The study was commissioned
by the State of Alabama at q
cost of $1,000.
IN the report. DR.. George,
professor emeritus Of histology
and embryology and former
head Of the anatomy depart
ment Of North Carolina's Medi-
cal School, quoted results Of
school and Army tests.
These tests. he contended, in
dicate that only 10 to 20 per
cent Of the Negroes examined
exceeded the intelligence me-
dian of white persons. He said
the same tests showed that, six
times as many Negroes ex-
amined were in the feeble
minded category.
Further, DR.. George said, in
presenting his study, ''inteGra-
ton is not Christian" 1t IS, he
said, "evil and doing evil is not
Christian"
The study said, "The Negro
has seldom done much beyond
supplying the lower forms of
labor wherever he has lived, in
contact with civilizations Of
Others" ,S
IF there were more Negroes
with talents for civilization, we
would have no race problem or
it would be a very different
one" it said.
Evening star., 1962-10-04
Professors Hit
Effort 10 Blame
u. 5. Mars|laIs

OXFORD, Miss. Oct. a (AP)
Professors at the University
Of Mississippi have protested
what they termed attempts ito
place all the blame" for rioting
at Ole Miss on Federal mar
shals. The educators called for
an investigation.
The campus chapter Of the
American Association Of uni
versity Professors adopted a
resolution last night blaming
false reports about the rioting
Sunday night and Monday on
men in prominent positions"
and some news media in Mis-
sissippi."
Names of professors signing
the resolution were withheld.
but a spokesman for the group
said they included many long
time faculty members.
The resolution said that OBJ
vious errors in Judgment we're
made by those in authority on
the campus Sunday night, but
that the marshals were not to-
tally to blame.
Evidence Of FalsehOOd
1--WE have evidence that the
attempt of men in prominent
positions to place all the blame
for the riot on the United
States marshals is not only un-
fair and reprehensible but is
almost completely false" the
resolution said. I'VE encourage
an investigation by the proper
authorities"
The resolution did not de-
scribe what evidence the teach
ers had.
Some news media in Mis-
sissippi have entertained ire
sponsible and secondhand
stories in distortion of the facts
and have thereby helped pro-
woke a general state Of con-
fusion, alarm and misdirected
wrath" the resolution said.
1--WE join with those fellow
MissiSSippians who resolved in
Jackson on October l their
hopes that all news media
would cooperate with sane.
sensible public utterances and
refrain from the publication Of
inflammatory statements"
DepIOre Use Of Clubs
The professors added that
they believe in the use of
courts and ballot boxes to state
our convictions: we oppose and
deplore the useless employment
Of clubs and missiles against
fellow citizens in behalf Of any
conviction whatsoever. .
Riots. weapons and agita-
ton have no place at a uni
versity." the resolution said.
with the cooperation of
the overwhelming majority. Of
law-abiding Mississippi citizens.
the University of Mississippi
can return in the near future
to the normally peaceful condi-
tions essential to education in
Mississippi. in the Nation and
to constructive work for the
future"
Evening star., 1962-10-04
Berlin ToIks Set

BONN, Germany, Oct. 4 (AP)
West German Foreign Min
lister Gerhard Schroeder will
fly to the United States Oc-
tober is to discuss the Berlin
and German problems with
Secretary Of State Rusk, the
Foreign Minister said today.
Evening star., 1962-10-04

treatments. But he knows CO.
bait when he sees it,"
The actress said her husband
has a book of Shakespeare be-
side his bed and also reads mag
azi1es-but no newspapers.
Il keep the newspapers from
him." she explained. "He
doesn't like this. But / try to
tell him what's going on. And
7 keep away a lot of the flow
ers that are sent. I don't like
to do it. But if he thought SO
many people were concerned
about him. he, might worry"
Does he get any exercise?
The nurses get him up snd
help him walk about the room
a Bit" Miss Manchester said.
HE jokes with them. We don't
Joke too much. We've been
married too long-1929-hoW
long is that?
New Book Coming Out
1.-THE best thing" she con-
tinued, 'is that he has some
things going for him. His new
book, This Fabulous Country, :
a compilation of literature de-
scribing this country, will be
published in about a month.
And Capitol Records has Just
released an album of his read
itlgs and he's interested in how
that's going.
$50, instead Of just withering
like a lot of older people, some
times do when they get sick.
he's showing that-even from
a hospital bed-he's still active.
That helps"
Attendants at Cedars of
Lebanon Hospital said Mr..
Laughton was resting COM
fortably last night. They listed
his condition as unchanged
still serious.
Evening star., 1962-10-04


..
Evening star., 1962-10-04

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life and natural look plus the confidence of oo
oppeconce permanently creased soc styled with plain front
fit the young mood Come and in olive charcoal
gray % to3s 1853;
IL Mems Store heN
Roz1,7 Com oA
Arizona tribune., 1962-11-23
ARIZONA TRIBUNE
NAACP BOARD WANTS UNION ACTION
including labor unions."

including labor unions."
In response to a renewed at
tack by Mr.. Meany on the very
day the Board resolution was
passed, NAACP Executive Sec
retary Roy wilkins pointedly as
serted that "a Negro worker
needs the patience of Job, the
hide of an elephant plus a crow
bar to get into Mr.. Meany's own
union the plumbers"
MIR. wilkins added that "The
NAACP has no intention of re-
laxing its campaign until the ar
tificial barriers to payroll par
ity are achieved"
Arizona tribune., 1962-11-23

One Of the charming models
of the Ebony Fashion Fair dis
plays the latest in evening at
home wear. She wears a silk
slack outfit, covered with con-
trasting Chinese skirt.
interest is rising as Phoenix
awaits the famous Ebony Fashion
Fair. which will be presented
Nov. % at North Phoenix High
School auditorium, 8 pm.
Mrs. Thomas Pratt. general
chairman Of the local committee
is ably assisted by Mines. James
L. Hill. president: John Brad
ford. Charles Ray. Donald Ward,
Leonard Caldwell and Josephine
Smith.
Mrs. Charles Jackson Is ticket
chairman.
Tickets will be available at
the door. For free ticket deliv-
cry call: BR 6-4o3O, AL 3-oo8o
or BR 6-65l2.
Arizona tribune., 1962-11-23

NEW YORK - Following
attacks by George Meany pres
ident of the AFL-CIO, the Ma
tional Association for the Ad-
vancement of Colored People
this week reaffirmed its inten-
tion to press its campaign to
eliminate racial bias in the labor
movement.
A resolution adopted by the
NAACP Board of Directors at
its regular monthly meeting
here. Nov. IL. reiterated the AS
sociation's policy of seeking Ito
prevent racial discrimination by
any public body or organization
Arizona tribune., 1962-11-23

"The face of our country
everywhere presents the evi-
dence Of laudable enterprise .
In the extension of manufactures
we behold a rapid dimin-
ution Of our dependence on for
eign supplies"
James Madison
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
Man Found Dead
Of Car Exhaust

A Wheaton Md man was
found dead in his parked car
in a woods in the Burtonsville
area of Montgomery County
last night.
He was Claude Edgar Weak
ley. Sc, of the 10000 block of
Livingston street, an employee
of Washington Petroleum Prod
ucts, Inc. of Bethesda, Mont
gomery County Police reported
Police said Mr.. Weakley died
from carbon monoxide poison
ing as a result of fumes from
the exhaust of his car. A hose
linked the exhaust with a car
window, police said.
DR.. Frank j. Broschart
county medical examiner, issued
a certificate listing the death
as a suicide.
Police said the victim was
last seen Monday and was re-
ported as missing yesterday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
.Mr. K. Gives Thompson
Unprecedented Sendoff

: MOSCOW, July 26 (AP).-
Premier Khrushchev and his
wife Nina gave an unprece-
sdented country house farewell
party yesterday for two of theil
favorite Americans -Ambassa-
dor and Mrs. Llewelyn Thomp-
son.
), They ate an eight-course ter
race meal amid interesting
and useful talk" the Ambas-
ssador said. Mr.. KhruShchev
told him to "go home and tel
President Kennedy what ]
said"
: Ambassador Thompson, who
leaves for home tomorrow, said
his cabled report of the con-
.versations should reach Wash.
.ington today. He said his talk
with Premier Khrushchev COW
sered all important issues be.
tween the two countries.
In all, Mr.. Thompson spent
five hours during the day with
Mr.. Khrushchev the most time
sthe Soviet Premier ever has
.lavished on a departing diplo-
mat. 1t was the first time, too
that he has invited a departing
Ambassador and wife to a fam
lily lunch at his private dacha
Usually the Premier entertains
foreigners at q government
house.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
indians Upheld
In Druq Case

The United States Court OF
Appeals today unheld a Navajo
Indian tribal law banning the
use Of peyote, a drug which in
duces visions.
In an opinion written by
Judge John A. Danaher, a
three-judge panel of the court
said that Federal law clearly
requires abstinence from
Federal intervention in he in
ternal affairs of an Indian
tribe"
In making this declaration,
Judge Danaher. with the agree
ment Of Judges Walter NJ. Bas-
tan and Warren E. Burger,
upheld the dismissal of a law
suit that had been brought
against the Interior Depart
ment by eight Navajo Indians
The suit had claimed that
the eight plaintiffs are men,
bers Of a cult known as the
Native American Church. Part
Of the ceremonies of this cult
includes all-night ceremonies
in which members eat peyote,
which consists Of the tops of a
small cactus that grows in the
Rio Grande Valley of the Amer
lean southwest.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26

Mr.. Thompson, who was
United States Ambassador here
for five years, will be succeeded
by Foy D. Kohler.
Mrs. Thompson, said the
lunch was delicious, all eight
courses of it."
Knowing she would have no
time to change for an Ameri-
can Embassy staff farewell din
ner tonight, Mrs. Thompson
wore a Christian Dior gray and
white silk organza dinner dress
to the dacha, covering up its
strapless top with a gray CASH
mere sweater. Rain forced them
to eat on a covered terrace.
I'VE looked around his gar
den," she said. Yes, he does
grow corn-but his is water
logged this year, just like ours
at Spasso House"
The star course was whole
Kamchatka crab from the
Boring Straits. each one 2
feet across. This was followed
by quail shot in Siberia.
For the rest, name 1t and
you've got it," said the AM
bassaddeS
I'VE have a very free and
easy relationship" the Ambas-
sador said of Premier Khru-
Shchev. He scolds me and I
scold him"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
GARNISHMENT
Continued From Page A.,

Continued From Page Al
Judge agreed that today's rul-
ing appeared harsh" :
However, the Judge said the
court was bound by an act of
Congress that provided for
judgement against a garnishee
who fails to contest the pro-
ceeding or to answer interroga-
tories (questions) served upon
him.
In a dissenting opinion, Chief
Judge Wilbur K. Miller said the
drastic penalty" of losing
$1,000 should not be imposed
against Clarence Austin be-
cause he had decided for him
self" he was not involved.
Judge Miller said that the
papers that were served upon
Clarence Austin in 1856 were
not identified in records made
at the time as having included
interregatqyjes.
He sai the decision now
should not be based on a
marshal's statement in 1861
more than four years later
that the papers given Mrs Aus
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
COBB
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
Yale graduate who was a Ma
rine Corps pilot during World
War II, said he will submit his
resignation as State G. o. P.
chairman August 4 at a meet
ing Of the State Executive
Committee. He has held the
post four years and was GER
tain to be reelected. He said
he also will withdraw his can
didacy for the State Senate.
Mrs. Rebecca Summers, Mr..
Cobb's secretary, said that Mr..
Cobb's wife Mildred has de-
cided to stick by him. But MIR.
Cobb said. Il am not prepared
to make a statement on that
That is up to her discretion"
Wife's Family Prominent
Mrs. Cobb, the former Mil.
dred Cochran Huffman o.
Morganton, comes from 6
prominent furniture and tex.
tile family. Her uncle, Robert
o. Huffman. is head Of the
vast Drexel furniture industries
tries.
Mr.. Cobb was the object of a
political libel suit which was
tried last summer. Between
the Madison County court and
having natural children. I was
beginning to feel the tension, "
Mr.. Cobb said.
A jury found that Mr.. Cobb
libeled zeno Ponder, Madison
County political figure, in a
letter to the State Board of
Elections containing accusa-
tons which Mr.. Cobb made
public. The North Carolina
Supreme Court recently Or
dered a new trial of the case.
Picture Started Probe
The two newspapers began
their investigation after Mr.
Cobb's picture appeared in a
national weekly magazine,
along with three other young
Southern Republican leaders.
Neighbors of w. Edward
Cobb in Roanoke noticed the
resemblance of William E.
Cobb to their friend, who
Travelled frequently. They re-
ported the coincidence to the
Roanoke Times.
Subsequent investigation dis
closed that William E. Cobb
made frequent trips by private
plane from Morganton to Roa-
noke. and while there drove
an auto registered to his Nor
canton firm, Morganton Hard
WOODS, Inc.
Reporters found the car
parked in the w. Edward
COBB driveway.
Armed with these "coinci-
dences," Observer reporters
visited Mr.. Cobb at Morgan
ton last night. Leaving a
G. o. P. precinct meeting, Mr..
Cobb invited the reporters into
his station wagon.
Lets stop kidding around.
You fellows know the truth
he was quoted as saying. I'm
not innocent, but that girl UP
there lin Roanoke) is almost
innocent, and there are chill
dren and others who are in
nocent."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
Senate Honors Case

:. The Senate paid tribute yes
terday to the late Senator
Francis Case, Republican of
South Dakota, who died June
%.
=. Senator Mundt, Republican
OF South Dakota, delivered the
first in a series of eulogies by
members Of both parties in
GLIDING Senator Bottum, Sena-
tor Cases appointed successor
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
Potomac River
Tolls Are Cut

BALTIMORE. July 26 (AP)
The State Roads Commission
yesterday reduced the bargain
prices for frequent users of the
Potomac River toll bridge.
Commuters will be offered 80
tickets for $1,000. or IS cents
each and good for 80 days. The
present month rate is so cents
each.
Books Of 20 tickets for SO
so cents apiece-also will be
available.
The toll for a single auto
trip Is 81.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
GoIdwoter Hits Chaos
Of Kennedy Programs

United States will not bring
about an increase in exports
automatically, he said. He
called for drastic tariff re-
duction" by foreign countries
and fiscal responsibility by
the United States if the Ken
nedy trade program is to be
effective in stimulating the
economy"
Otherwise, he said, this bill
will get us into greater trouble
than we are at present"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26

From fresh, superb seofood 10 eorden-
fresh, crisp solods i. from homemade.
soups 10 marvellous meats from the Char
Broiler e. there's dish 10 delight every
appetite at The Corovsel. Remember, its
never too early or too late TO drop in TO
The CorouseI for onNhng from an after
theotre snack 10 delicious dinner There's
free parking too, in q covered garage just
steps owoY. Make It point 10 try The
CoroUsel soon. See for yourself why the new
CorouseI will soon be Woshngton's most
popular olI-nieht restaurant!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
BUDGET
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
won't even be able to talk Il
suspects in cases like this /
more restrictions are piled OF
u.s." he said.
Unnecessary Delay
Besides the restrictive in.
vestigation-arrest ban, he men,
toned current law interpreted
by the Supreme Court requiring
arraignment after arrests with
out unnecessary delay" The
law continues to free dangerous
criminals whose cases are
thrown out Of court by judges
who define unnecessary de-
lay" in varying numbers Of
hours. the chief said.
Legislation is pending to let
police detain arrested suspects
for a reasonable period before
arrangements. But bills have
been ignored for the past two
Congresses.
One young thug admitted
beating and robbing victims,
aged 10 and SO, the chief said
Then, a judge dismissed the
case because the suspect was
not arraigned before he was
taken to the hospital to repeat
his story before a victim, ac-
cording to the chief.
That kind Of law is ride
ulous," Senator Byrd said.
There is too much solicitude
for the so-called rights of
criminals and too little for the
rights and welfare of their
victims"
All Possible Emphasis
II wish to state categorically
that here is one citizen, one
Senator, one member of the
Senate Appropriations Com
mittee, unalterably opposed to
the augmentation of this
recommendation"
He repeated that he wanted
to bring all possible emphasis
to bear on his position.
Il don't believe citizens of
the United States want the po-
lice force in the Nations Capt.
tai put out of business because
of hampering restrictions. I
don't want criminals running
riot here, and I won't be chang
ing this position tomorrow, or
the next day or the next year"
Senator Byrd pledged.
He told Chief Murray he
thought the chief was under
pressure from special interest
groups.
Il advise you to continue to
resist pressures, and as long
as you need money to do it,
you will find a sympathetic
Congress-" Senator Byrd went
on.
But he predicted the chief
would have trouble in Congress
if he came to Capitol Hill with
a backbone of mere Irvine
string"
Cites Police Successes
The chief said his officers
solved so per cent more major
criminal cases than did Off
GERS in comparable cities de-
spite what he called "the hand
leaps Of the Federal rules of
criminal procedure"
One per cent of all arrests
in the District are of persons
held, without charge, for in
vestigation, Chief Murray said.
This amounts to 3.743 persons
so arrested. Half of these later
are charged with a crime, ac-
cording to the chief.
He said he could not agree
with the Horsky committee
that it would be better to
charge Deonle held for ni,es.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26
Airline Talks
Aimed at Paci
For Eastern
By the Associated Press

Representatives Of Eastern
Air Lines. its flight engineers
and its pilots meet here today
with Labor Department Off
Gals in an attempt to bring
labor peace to q third major
airline.
Secretary Of Labor Goldberg
said yesterday that Eastern
President Malcolm MacIntyre
would attend the afternoon
meeting.
Mr.. Goldberg was expected to
propose again the same settle
ment terms which Mr.. Mac
Intyre rejected and the engi-
neers accepted earlier this week.
These terms led to settlement
yesterday Of the dispute be-
tween Pan american World
Anyways and the Flight Engi-
neers international Association
pending approval Of Pan AIMS
pilots.
Engineers Priority
Earlier, engineers working for
Trans World AirlineS had &C
cepted similar terms for solv-
ing the main problem in all
three disputes-whether pilots
or engineers will get first crack
at the third seat in the cock
pit when the arlines reduce
jet crews from four to three
men. The move Is expected
soon.
In general. the Pan American
and TWA settlements give cur
rently employed engineers pri-
ority. But as .attrition wears
away their ranks. pilots also
will become eligible. The en-
gineers agreed to take pilot
training.
The second part Of Mr.. Gold
berg'S proposal called for bind
ing arbitration Of all economic
issues. Mr.. MacIntyre con-
tended that the Eastern strike
now in its saith day, made il
impossible for the company to
accept arbitration of such
items as pay scales and retro
activity Of increases.
New Dispute Threatens
Eastern resumed limited
operations on Monday, sending
out two flights each day be-
tween Miami and New York.
Mr.. Goldberg was reported
hopeful that If Eastern would
agree to the crew complement
and economic proposals, a
fourth major airline, American,
might also swing into line
Americans flight engineers
already have agreed to settling
the crew issue along the lines
of the TWA proposal.
While Mr.. Goldberg was bat
ting to bring peace between
the airlines. the pilots and the
engineers, a new labor dispute
cropped up. The Transport
Workers Union announced yes
terday that ground personnel
of Pan American and North
east airlines had authorized
a strike.
However, Labor Department
officials noted that it probably
would be 80 days before the
AFL-CTO affiliate could bring
about a work stoppage.
That would include a 3O-day
cooling-off period for Federal
mediation or arbitration and a
possible 60-day presidential or
der against a strike under
terms Of the Railway Labor Act.
In a side development yes
terday the Circuit Court of APP
peals in New York declared
illegal the restraining order
which Pan American has OBJ
tanned against he flight engi-
neers about four hours after
their strike began last June 20.
In view of the agreement an
nounced earlier yesterday, the
ruling appeared to be moot, but
it might have a bearing on
future attempts to obtain re-
straining orders under the same
circumstances.
Eastern Air Lines made no
attempt to get such an order
when the strike against it
began the same day.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-26

tioning with a crime. If police
find by questioning that Sus-
poets are innocent, then the
persons who are held suffer no
police record. A charge, in the
chiefs view, could damage the
reputation of innocent persons
who help solve crimes by an
swering questions.