davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-09-16
CAMERA

ARTS CLUE OF WARRINGTON.

ARTS CLUE OF WASHINGTON,
2017 street NV, q salon Of
photography BY SO Russian profess
sionals; sponsored By the Photo
graphic Society Of America. to hang
inS today. Hours daily and sun
day, II an. TO pm: invitational
tea today from 4:30 to $40 pm.
This exhibition will later 60 TO
Baltimore and other cities this fan
and winter.
EXHIBITION OF COLOR PHOTO
GRAPHs. "Of cabbages and Kings"
By Richard Beattie. New York ad-
yertising agency studio executive;
tries Building. Jefferson drive be-
s.W.. sponsored by the Division Of
Graphic Arts, Smithsonian Institu-
tion. Open daily and Sunday, IL
am. to 4:3O pm.
WASHINGTON SOCIETY OF en-
EMATOGRAPHERS, Monday. 3 pm,
GSA auditorium. r between Eight
zenith and Nineteenth Functions
Of the UsAF Chaplain in Alaska,
D. Jester in person at the showing.
Martin and CASTOR" 16 nm. ad-
venture IN ,snimation. "Gallant
Grimm lalry tale l1lrhb ptlhe ~
Venice film festiyaD. Friends in
nouneed that Martin slassers won
the annual 10 nm. first prize with
Bathing Habits Of Song Birds"
FREE STATE CAMERA CLUB.
Tuesday, s pm, Hyattsville Building
a. Loan Association Building (side
entrance), 3505 Hamilton street.
Program: Election; awards for pic
.ture Of the year" last season; show
ing Of vacation pictures.
NATIONAL PHOTOGRAPHIC So
Getty. WEDNESDAY, 9 pm: E@stu,al @
tuition avenue NV. Mr.. and Mrs.
John C. Mott will present 8 pro-
gram: The Art Of the Photo Essay"
mood E essay W titled SYusui," ' viii ten
the story Of life in Afghsnistan:
Scenery, transportation, caravans,
buying and selling. Also, The
House With Nobody in It." an in
depreciation made by the Motts Of
slides per member for critical
analysis.
SILVER SPRING CAMERA CLUB,
Thursday. S:15 pm, Silver Spring
Library on Colesville road. George
deVincent will speak on ''Photo-
graphic Experiences. He studied
at Cranbrook and was . student Of
Diego Rivera. Before taking up
photography as q profession he was
with the Corcoran Gallery Of Art.
Monochrome club competition. Visi-
tors invited.
Evening star., 1962-09-16

meter at ASA / and calcu-
lated the exposure at 10 sec
onds at f.8 on a dull day
or five seconds at f.16 in
bright sunshine.
The long exposure times
possibly explains why many
negatives Of Civil War battles
were underexpoSed and how
Photographer O'Sullivan
came to have three cameras
shot out of his hands in the
front lines.
So the next time you're
bugged by having to change
film at a crucial moment,
think Of Mathew Brady hud-
ding In a sprinting position
over a collodion wet plate in
his darkroom wagon.
And the next time you be-
wall the fact that you can't
snap a black cat in a coal
mine at midnight, think of
Mr.. O'Sullivan holding a 80
second exposure while shot
and shell whiz around him.
You never had 1t so good.
Evening star., 1962-09-16
NUMIsMATIc NOTES
Gipsy Money

Through the ages Gipsies
have been known for their
love Of gaudy costume Jew
elry. This trait explains the
odd size of a gold piece still
being coined in Europe.
The Austro-Hungarian EN-
pire Of Franz Joseph, who
ruled from 1s48 until 1916,
had a large Gipsy popula-
ton. Ducats were the princi-
pal gold coins. The four
ducat piece first minted in
1901 was designed with the
Gipsy population in mind.
1t was a large, snowy coin
bigger than our $40 gold piece
but wafer thin.
For those who could not
afford gold, copies were made
in brass. often with holes at
the top so they could be worn
as ornaments. These brass
copies, which are dated 1914
and 1915, were bright and
shiny when new and made
ideal Gipsy ornaments.
The ducat and four ducat
pieces Of 1915 are still being
struck at the Vienna mint
with the old date to serve as
international trade coins.
Evening star., 1962-09-16
cLosE-UPS AND LONG SHOTS
How Brady Recorded
His Civil War Views

darkroom wagons and film
was the reason why.
In case you'd like to try
to duplicate the century-old
efforts of Brady and his CO.
horts, here is how to make o
collodion wet plate and take
a picture with it in the ap-
proved manner Of the Civil
War:
You start out with a spot
lessly clean glass plate. Pour
over it a thick collodion So
luton. You make that by
dissolving nitrated cotton in
alcohol and ether and adding
a soluble iodide.
When the collodion feels
tacky to the touch, bathe the
plate in a silver nitrate So
luton to sensitize it. Then
place the plate in a holder
and get ready to run.
The holder has to be placed
in the camera and the plate
exposed while it is still damp
and 1t has to be hustled back
to the darkroom and de-
veloped before it dries, too.
If, after glancing over the
details Of plate-making. you
are still interested in expert
menting, the old boys report
edly exposed their plates from
five to 80 seconds, which
means you'll be dealing with
an intriguing ASA minus
rating.
Just for kicks, I set a light
Evening star., 1962-09-16
TexusHonors
Sam Ruyburn

Today is Sam Rayburn
Day in Texas.
Gov. Price Daniel pro-
claimed the Statewide OBJ
servance, in conjunction with
the issuance this afternoon
of the Sam Rayburn COM
memorative stamp. in the
late House Speakers home
town Of Bonham, at which
Vice President johnson will
be the main speaker.
The ceremony. to be held
at 2 pm, on the grounds
Of the Sam Rayburn Library,
will mark the initial sale of
the Rayburn postage stamp.
Similar ceremonies are
scheduled throughout the Ma
tion and in the Senate and
House Post Offices tomor-
row when the stamp goes
on sale at $4,000 postal in
stallations.
Mr.. Rayburn served as
Speaker of the United States
House of Representatives for
seventeen years-twice longer
than any other man.
Assistant Postmaster Cen
eral Frederick C. Belen will
represent the Post Office De-
partment at the Bonham
ceremony.
Addresses will be delivered
by Senator Marlborough and
Representative Ray Roberts,
who was named to represent
the Fourth Texas District
after Mr.. Rayburn's death
last year.
The opening day ceremon-
les in Bonham are expected
to attract an overflow crowd
to the small northeastern
Texas town that Sam Ray
burn called home.
Evening star., 1962-09-16
Photographer Asks
Physical ImpossibiIity

STORRS, Conn. tAP).-Sec-
retary Of Agriculture Freeman
was posing for pictures with
several others at a farm meet
ing here recently.
Look at the Secretary" a
photographer asked him. Mr..
Freeman made no move. The
photographer repeated the re-
quest, indicating another man
in the party.
"I can't look at the Secre-
tary," Freeman finally replied.
I"I am the Secretary
Evening star., 1962-09-16
BY TOM HENSHAW
Associated Press Staff Writer

Have you ever muttered
coarse four-letter words un-
der your breath when. in the
middle Of an interesting pic
ture-taking session. you had
to stop everything and
change a roll Of film?
1t used to bug me. too. un-
til I came across a little Ans
CO booklet that described in
some detail the contortions
the old timers used to go
through just to take a snap
shot in bright sunlight.
The old timers in this case
were Mathew Brady, Timothy
Q'Sullivan, Alexander Gard
ner and other pioneer pho
tographers who followed the
Blue and Gray armies dur
ing the Civil War.
Mr.. Brady and his con-
temporaries never cursed
while changing film. They
didn't have time. They were
too busy making their own
film and rushing It through
exposure to development.
Were Good Sprinters
The old boys who Travelled
In the wake Of the Civil War
armies never ventured farther
than a good sprint from their
Evening star., 1962-09-16

Most Of them are bought by
gold investors. They cannot
be brought into the United
States under current gold
regulations.
The piece illustrated is q
brass copy of the 1914 four
ducats gold coin.
-B. M. DOUGLAS.
The Washington Numis-
matte Society, tUhose mem
bers hare prepared this Sc
Ties OF articles, will answer
questions on coins or paper
money addressed to NRmis-
matte Notes, The Sunday
Star, Washington 3, D. c.
Evening star., 1962-09-16
PHILATELIc NEWS
Same Europa Design
Used by Il Nations
BY BELMONT FAIRIES
Star Stamp Editor

Twelve members of the
Conference of European
Postal and Telecommunica-
tions Administrations (CEPT)
are issuing a stamp in a COM
mon design this year, most
Of them tomorrow.
The design by Lex Weyer
Of Luxembourg features a
symbolic tree with 10 leaves
representing the full mem
bership of the organization.
1t will be used by Belgium,
France. Germany, Greece,
Iceland. Ireland, Italy, Lux
embourg, The Netherlands,
Norway, Switzerland a n d
Turkey.
A thirteenth member, Por-
tugal, will issue three stamps
in a honeycomb design by
Fred Kraldolfer. a Swiss art
list long resident in Portugal.
In an effort to avoid short
ages and complaints about
distribution which marked
last years issues, particularly
in Turkey. Iceland and Por-
tugal. the conference has
urged member countries to
print enough stamps to meet
any demand.
Europa issues began in 1856
with the six members of the
European Coal and Steel
Community. In 1860 they
were taken over by the larger
postal and telecommunica-
tions group. Last year all 19
members issued stamps, and
they were Joined by Liechten-
stein, San Marino and, rather
belatedly, Cyprus.
Great Britain, Austria, Den
mark, Finland, Spain and
Sweden are the countries
which decided not to release
Europa stamps this year.
Two countries which are
not members of the confer
ence already have issued
Europa stamps this year,
though not in the common
design.
Monaco released a set Of
four on June 6, three regu-
lar values in a design by
Albert Decaris picturing a
harvested grain field and an
air mail stamp by Pierre
Gandon showing Mercury,
god Of commerce, flying over
a map of Europe.
Liechtenstein's single
stamp, released August 2, is
in q symbolic hands design
by Martin Frommelt.
-
Award Dinner Friday
James F. Kelleher. special
assistant to the Postmaster
General, and six Post Office
Department employees who
played major roles in the
issuance of the Project
Mercury stamp will be
honred by the American
First Day Cover Society at
a dinner Friday night at the
Military Park Hotel in
Newark, N. j.. ...,
Mr.. Kelleher, selected to
receive the Leo and Sam
August First Day Cover
Award, insisted on sharing
it with five members of
his philatelic staff, Stanley
Hodziewich, Virginia Brizen-
dine. Louise Lee, Evelyn
Evening star., 1962-09-16

The stamp. in q design
featuring the bridge, will be
printed in black. gray and
silver on the Giori press Of
the Bureau Of Engraving and
Printing. The order Is for
500.0
Addressed covers for first
day cancellation. with money
order remittance for the cost
OF the stamps. may be sent
to the Philatelic Agency, Bal
boa Heights, Canal Zone.
Evening star., 1962-09-16

in the Gymnasium Of Salamis
and now in the Cyprus Mu-
scum.
The former British colony
became independent August
16, 1860. Government Of the
island Is shared by the Greek
and Turkish communities.
CANAL ZONE.-A 4-cent
stamp commemorating the
new Thatcher Ferry Bridge
spanning the Panama Canal
will be placed on sale at Bal
boa on October IL.
Evening star., 1962-09-16

raphy by Aspioti-Elka Of
Athens. which also produces
the colorful Greek stamps.
Designs reflect the islands
varied history from q Stone
Age jug Of the 7th century
BE-, through Greek and
Evening star., 1962-09-16
DUPLICATE
BRIDGE
CALENDAR
TODAY

TO-DAY
washlngtOn Bridge LeaEue (AcBL
until, Potomac Valley Sectional,
sheraton Park Hotel. Open Teams
0f-four, two sessions, / and z. Spe-
cial pair games at 1 and Z.
Andrews, Andrews AFB Officers
Club unyitationaD 7:45. .Arl-Fax,
2s20 ATlinston boulsyard' 5:4S.
cate BridEe Center, 8 Dupont circle
MP, 7:45 IAD. 4-2e6s). Fairfax.
ccE, sessss4S; MF, S:f5. Fort Meade,
Officers Club. 7:45; Labor. no game.
SILVER sysT p95S SEins ressgS.toSs s.SS R5Sss H driys
7s1Ol. 7:30. Tubbs Arlington studio,
tational. IA. 5-e015), 10,
TUESDAY
Chevy Chase Juniors, 5000 West
avenue. Bethesd dnyitationaD,
House % neRt tO nT5sa state shsstsH shssHttHs'Sn on
Lee hwy IKE; e-e994l: 7;42: Fed;
fT1 sn1. pTDOIs eiree o,,s, 49, FsSsra SLnI
duplicate, suite ies. The Dupont
East, 1545 Eighteenth (reserva-
sS11s, lions csS1,s csS7i,Is45G Noon al. Indian dian
championship. final session. members
IRIS Building. MP. Z. MONTGOMERY.
400 Norwood drive. Bethesda. MP.
7:45, Officers Service Club. 1874
Twenty-first. s. 1900 Valley drive,
Alexandria. MP. 10.
WEDNESDAY
AEudas Achim Mems Club. 1900
VALLEY VALLEY driys Gn,s,r Alsxansria' s. Bel Belle
a0ts a0Sfa'is2Rsp sISdp CnzitstiOns aR Sni; eigs gS
Conversational Secretaries, cafeteria.
New House Office building. q.
DUP DTSiichss circ,. BriSss 1sss csnter; Dp-
RR RsIrfSIi cfe INCA, Route e9ssM' MF FairisS aS.
individual club ehampionships IRE
gomery County Jewish Community
Center, 8. NH NH building one
tsTia. tiS'Aaaag RRw SStldiss sashoS:s' Sortb eafs-
Silver Spring. 9405 Bruce drive.
SILVER Spring reservations. JU. g.
THURSDAY
Chevy Chase, no game til oeto-
ber. Falls Church, Washington House,
next to State theater on Lee highway
ponssD "IHf5 si5 SaFs GdI:n 'lHS papss ihs%
suite log. The Dupont East. i5f5
Eighteenth reservations, 667-1345l,
noon; Northern virginia Bridge AS
sociation .(AcBL until, Park ArlinR-
ton Motel. Arlington boulevard and
MP. 7:15. Washington Bridge League
lAGBL until. 8 Dupont circle. MP.
Central YMCA, 1888 @, MP, 7:45.
Chevy Chase, 6S03 West avenue,
Bethesda !invitationaD, 7:45. Du-
Sea's sSi. osp psriSgs sSsSs1 SSsHtsE; $ Dupont cir,
Duplicate, The Dupont East, I545
eighteenth observations, 667-1345)
MP, 7:45. Irving Street. 413 N. Irv-
ing street. Arlington, 7:45, Old Do
ImInion; InnnSscn LsMnssDurghs, ans shirlington.
900 Forty-seeond place. Hyattsville,
$50 and 8.
SATURDAY
tionaD, 7:45. Duplicate Bridge Center,
3 Dupont circle (AD. 4-266S). RP
1880, MP 7:46. Walsh. 1882 Massa-
chusetts. MP, 7:45.
NEXT SUNDAY
Duplicate Bridge Center, g Dupont
circle lAD. 4-266S), 1:30 and 7:45.
Playfatr, 1431 Harvard, MP, 1:45.
Ltstinos for this column
may be arranged By calling
JE. 4-S076 or KE. 6-6994 not
later than Tuesday evening
IN adUdnce of Sunday pub
ltcatton. Listinos are for
ACBL-Sdnctioned duplicate
bridge clubs.
Evening star., 1962-09-16

The United Nations will
honor the memory of
those who have died in its
service with scent and
15-cent stamps to be Is
sued tomorrow. Tuesday
will be the first anniver-
sary of Dag Hammar-
skjOld's death in q plane
crash while on a peace
mission in Africa.
Burdette and George E. King,
and Paul A. Ruddell. who
handles stamp procurement.
A large trophy with the
names Of all the recipients
will be placed on display at
the Post Office Department.
There will be smaller ones
for each individual. The
award includes a $500 United
States saving bond which Mr..
Kelleher will donate to
charity.
Evening star., 1962-09-16

Roman statuary. churches
and castles from the Middle
Ages, q Turkish mosque, the
mouflon, a wild sheep, and
skiing on the slopes of Mount
Troodos. The stamp illus
trated shows a 4th century
BIC. head Of Aphrodite found
Evening star., 1962-09-16
Award for Dukeshire

Capt. T. s. Dukeshire Of
Chevy Chase has won another
gold award with his Con-
federates. this time at the
exhibition held In connection
with the American Philatelic
Convention last week end at
State College, Pa. He showed
general issues, his Flag
patrioticS and covers illus
trating a variety Of usages.
Evening star., 1962-09-16
Harris Price List

The 1868 edition of United
States Stamps" the Harris
publication which Is often
called "the poor mans cata-
logue," is now ready for dis
tribution.
The 160-page booklet list
ing and pricing the stamps Of
the United States and British
North America lacks cata-
logue detail, but since It's
prices represent actual offers
to sell, it is a widely used
and reliable market guide.
Prices in the new edition
are up moderately for 10th
century issues and In some
cases up to the 1920s. From
1925 to date changes are few
and far between.
At IS cents this well-illus-
trated list is a bargain.
Orders may be sent to Cata-
logue Dept, H. e. Harris &
Co., Boston II, Mass.
&% y
Pamphlet for Beginners
A new pamphlet for begin
ners. This Hobby Called
Stamp Collecting" is being
m ade available without
charge by the Washington
Press, Maplewood, N. j. A
post card request is all that
is needed.
Sports PhiIately
Volume /. No. /, Of the
Journal Of Sports Philately,
the official publication Of the
new Sports Philatelists Inter-
national, has appeared as the
September issue. 1t represents
a continuation Of Sport
Stamps, the publication of
the old Sports Unit Of the
American Topical Association
from which the new interna-
tional organization developed.
Information on the group is
available from the president,
Robert M. Bruce, Office Of
Physical Education, United
States Military Academy,
West Point, N. Y.
y \ y
New Issues
CYPRUS.-A new definitive
issue Of 13 trilingual stamps
will go on sale tomorrow, the
Crown Agents report.
The country name appears
in Greek, Turkish and Eng
lish, but the art work is in
the distinctive style of recent
Greek issues. and the print
ing in two-color offset lithog-
Evening star., 1962-09-16
FRIDAY

Dominion Hills Stamp Club
(juniors). 4:30 pm, home Of
Col. l.. A. Brown, 6099 Wilson
boulevard, Arlington, Va.
Evening star., 1962-09-16
WEDNESDAY

Collectors Club of Wash
ingtOn, 8 pm, Odd Fellows
Temple, 4l9 Seventh street
NV. Auction.
Montgomery Coin Club, 8
pm, Perpetual Building As
sociation. 8710 Georgia ave-
nue., Silver Spring. Md. How
to Use the Red Book" talk by
Ben Douglas.
Evening star., 1962-09-16
STAMP AND COIN
CLUB MEETINGS
MONDAY

Northern Virginia Stamp
Club, 8 pm, home of William
H. Woddrop, 54oo Youngblood
street. Mclean, Va. Election
OF officers and auction.
Evening star., 1962-09-16

Minkus Album for Israel :.
Fully illvstroted, spoees for every
stomp issued by isroel through
1861. AnnUoI supplements ovoiI.
obIe. For singles, tqb singles,
complete with gold stamped
binder 1851 supplement. With
historical Introduction. $50
Evening star., 1962-09-16
TUESDAY

TUESDAY
International Society for
japanese Philately, Washing
ton Chapter, Parish Hall, St.
Columba's Church, 420l Al
bemarle street NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-21
Compiled by JOHN W. STEPP
Star Staff Writer
Background

IN THOUGH Maryland remained loyal to
L u the Union during the Ciuil War, the people
of the southern portion of the State were not
loyal By sentiment The edsy-going, slaue-own-
ing, plantation South provided the real aris for
Southern MarylGnders to reuolue around. This
soas so. long before the iOGr. 1t ,oas the culture
into which Raphael Semnes ,0as born in 1909
in the Charles County toann of PiscatdUay, Just
beIoao the Federal capital. 1t ,Das the culture
Sennaes retained as a youth gro,ping up in
Georgetown, the early Suburb" of Washington
Although he became an officer in the Federal
Many and participated in the ,oar against Mex-
leo, Semmes naoued to Alabama when he saw
iohdt he regarded as the inevitable conflict be-
t,oeen North and South depelop Even before the
,oar actually broke out he pas actively serving
the re,oly formed Southern Contederacy By pur-
chasing military supplies from hard -palmed
Yankee merchants for delivery south
Outright hostitities found him an eager serv-
ant of the Contederocy, ,0hich needed all the
rsauol officers It could get to man its tiny nauy.
Since the Rebel 'tleet" could not hope to match
the number and tactics of the Federal Nauy,
ne,O methods had to be tried Semmes Uas
placed IN charge of guiding the effort: outfit
ting seagoing raiders to prey on the Federal
merchant ships. The CSS Sumter was has first
assignment. Semnses put her in shape, and skip
AzINE. WASHINGTON d. c.. OCTOBER q. 1862
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-21

Beware the AlQbQmQ!

pered her himself in q six-month foray that
captured Is Federal merchantmen. When the
boilers of that steam -andsail ship gaze out
near Gibrdlter Comdr. Semnges caE,nlv trans
ferTed to another
His re,o command had been built in Eng
land, after some deuiousness, and turned ouer
to the Corgederacy on the high seas In the ship
yards It todS, ostenSibly, q peoceable ship When
Semnles assumed its command in September
1867, 1t became anything but peaceable. As
CSS Alabama, it terrorized the Federal mer-
chant fleet and became legend not only to the
ConJederocy but to all Of United States naval
history
From The Evening Star Monday October 90 1852:
The Pirate Alabama Statement Of Can't
Tilton, Of the Bark Virginia.
BOSTON, October 10. Captain Tilton, of
the Bark Virginia, destroyed by the pirate
Semmes, has arrived home and informs the
New Bedford Mercury that Captain Semmes
was very Independent, short and quick in
his remarks, looking on and treating his pris-
oners and crew as dogs Some of the under
officers Of the Alabama were more soci-
able, and wished themselves well out of the
scrape they had got into
The Alabama left Birkenhead, England,
on trial trip but never went back, and is
now under the direction of the English, who
are to furnish her with supplies at the diff
ferent islands she is to stop at, while she is
to continue to prey on our commerce.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11

involved in last months nearly
successful plot to kill de Gaulle.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11

ing Of reading is the most popu-
lar. as in the United States.
Canada is, however. rather ira
ditional in its schooling, and has
never moved far away from the
teaching of phonicS. The report
under consideration states that
in a recent survey of Ontario
primary teachers, only 11S out
Of 1899 made little use of pho
MICS during the first school year.
1t is also stated in the report
that teachers learn effective
teaching Of phonics in their col
leges, and that as a result, Ca
madam children read with com
petence.
In regard to DOCKS, the schools
use American texts in grades |
and 2, but from third grade on
children are taught from Ca
madam readers containing selec-
tons Of high literary content. 1t
is also interesting to note that
Canadian youngsters flock to the
public libraries, which report
that children were reading more
in 1858 than ever before. despite
the growing competition Of tele-
vision.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11
Red Cross
Continued from page


A quota Of l25 pints of blood
has been assigned for the first
bloodmobile visit later this
month. The collection center will
be at Farmville Memorial
Armcry. and will be in opera
ton for donors from noon 10 6
pm.
All mems and Wonen's organ
izations in Farmville and Prince
Edward county are being can
vassed to provide a minimum Of
five donors. The chapter is in
viting "walk-in" visits by donors
from surrounding counties who
wish to qualify for blood eligibil-
ity cards.
Successful filling of the quota
assures all county residents of
emergency blood needs at South
side Community Hospital or 9th
er hospitals with Red Cross
blood banks. Donors from other
counties receive credit card :
good for six months disable at
Red Cross blood bank hospitals
by themselves or members Of
their families,
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-09-11

with reading lessons help chill
dren to remember what they
are learning.
Remedial Methods
All of these countries, like the
U. S., have reading problems.
and support remedial reading
teachers and reading clinics for
disabled readers. The system
used in Scotland is particularly
worthy of mention. Here. they
h aye adjustment teacher"
who are in charge of classes
that employ remedial methods
to adjust leach child's attain
ment to his ability Moreover,
if there are more than five
teachers in an Infant school,
first two grades the school is
compelled by law to have an adj
ditional teacher who does moth
ing but locate individual chill
dren with reading and other
learning problems, and give
each one special help.
Canada. In English-speaking
sections Of Canada, the word
method approach to the teach