davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-11-23

BRAWLEY's RETURN -
Bill Brawley, former Deputy
Postmaster General who did an
Evening star., 1962-11-23

They are Jose Garcia Orel-
lano, a., and Marino Antonio
Esteban del Carmen Sueiro y
Cabrera, %, both Of Man
haitian
Pleading by a third defend
ant, Roberto Santiesteban Cas-
anova, 27, also Of Manhattan
was postponed until Tuesday
Authorities have described him
as the ringleader Of q Cuban
sabotage ring.
His attorney did not ask bail
and Santiesteben was remand
ed to jail by Judge Edward
Weinfeld.
In contrast to his co-defend.
ants. Santiesteban wore a natty
blue business suit, white shirt
with button-down collar, a blue.
figured tie and highly polished
black shoes. A white handker.
chief was. folded neatly in hi
breast pocket.
Garcia and Sueiro wore gray
impressed suits, soiled Whit
shirts and scuffed shoes. They
were tieless. Each carried ar
overcoat over his arm.
Judge Weinfeld scheduled
December 10 for setting of tria.
date for the two. Sueiro is q
Cuban. Garcia, born in Cuba,
is a naturalized United States
citizen through service in the
United States Army.
Santiesteban claimed to be
an attache of the Cuban mis-
sion to the United Nation.
When Federal Bureau Of In
vestigation agents arrested all
three last Saturday, Santieste-
ban claimed diplomatic i'm
munity. He arrived in the
United States october 8 on a
diplomatic passport. However,
the State Department had not
passed on his immunity appli-
Evening star., 1962-11-23

cation and the Government
held that he was indictable.
SantieSteban had been held
in $250,000 bail and the other
two defendants in 500, 900 bail
after being arrested on a United
States commissioners COM
plant. An indictment returned
Wednesday superseded the COM
plant and negated the balls.
Santiesteban, throug h his
counsel. Leonard B. Boudin, has
filed q motion clinging to his
immunity claim and challeng-
ing the Governments right to
hold him.
A hearing on the motion had
been scheduled today, but the
prosecutor said the motion was
filed in connection with the
commissioners complaint and
had been rendered moot by the
indictment.
Judge Weinfeld then sug-
gested that MIR. Boudin prepare
a new petition, based on the
indictment, and sche dule d
Tuesday for the hearing on the
motion and the pleading to the
indictment.
Evening star., 1962-11-23
Mikoyun Sees Castro,
First Time in Week

HAVANA, Nov. % (AP) So
Wet Deputy Premier Anastas I.
Mikoyan met yesterday with
Prime Minister Fidel Castro
and President Osvaldo Dorti-
cos. 1t was his first visit to
the Presidential Palace in more
than q week.
Past discussions have been
attended by ranking Cuban
government and political fig
ures.
Evening star., 1962-11-23
FreiehterAg
In Lake Michigan

MUSKEGoN, Mich, Nov. 2s
(AP).-The Norwegian Freight
er MakefjeIl. battling choppy
Lake Michigan waters. rammed
her bow into the Muskegon
channels south breakwall last
night and was aground stem
to stern" today. the Coast
Guard said.
The Coast Guard cutter
Woodbine was summoned from
Grand Haven, Mich, to at
tempt to free the freighter last
night but snapped a 9-inch
towline on its first effort. Other
efforts win be made to free the
ship.
Evening star., 1962-11-23

tor Juan D. Peron also planned
to- prevent the elections.
Security forces arrested eight
alleged plotters yesterday and
said further arrests were likely.
Those arrested were said to
fear q comeback by Peronists
under Mr.. Guido's plan to hold
elections June 16 and restore
constitutional government.
Retired Army Gen. BENJAMIN
Menendez, 78, who led an un-
successful plot against Gen.
Peron in 1851, was named as
the leader Of the alleged anti
election plan.
He Is reported to favor the
olIster Of Mr.. Guido and In
stallation Of a military strong
man.
Installed After Coup
Mr.. Guido was Installed last
March after a military coup
overthrew President Arturo
Frondizi.
Buenos Aires was struck in
the last two days by terrorist
Evening star., 1962-11-23
THE FEDERAL SPOTLIGHT
I Stephen ShuImon, 28, Appointed
/ Defense Civilian Personnel Chief

outstanding job in the recent
congressional elections for the
Democratic National Commit
tee. Is expected to return to
the Government soon in a top
job. However, it won't neces-
sarily be in the Post Office De-
partment.
HA
DOUBLE STANDARD The
United States Information
Agency has banned first-class
air travel for its employees ex-
cept in emergency situations
where first-class travel is the
only means available. The en-
ployes will fly tourist or coach
class. -
However, the order does not
apply to USIA Director Edward
r. Murrow and the agency's
deputy directors. heads of Of
fices and services, the deputy
area assistant directors and
public affairs officers. They
all will continue to fly first
class.
Evening star., 1962-11-23

REMINDER - Government
employees who started the year
with 80 or more days Of ac-
cumulated annual leave are re-
minded to use all of the an
nual leave they earned during
1862 by midnight January 5,
1868. Otherwise, they will lose
the unused portion. Employees
who started the year with less
than 80 days accumulated an
nual leave can't accumulate
more than 80 days by January
5.
The 1868 annual leave year
for Government employees starts
on January 6 and ends at mid
night January 4, 1864. For
postal workers, the 1868 annual
leave year starts on January 5
and ends at midnight January
3. 1854.
Evening star., 1962-11-23

Mr.. Shulman formerly was
a personnel and industrial re-
lations officer with the Bendix
Aviation Corp.
He also was executive vice
chairman Of the Presidents
Committee on Equal Employ
men Opportunity.
Changes Likely
Pentagon insiders feel civil
ian personnel problems will
henceforth receive a lot more
attention and action. Mr. Shul-
man also will actively concern
himself with the operation of
the Governments new labor
management program as it af-
fects the Defense Department
and its dealings with Federal
employe unions.
Some changes are expected
in the present setup Of De-
fense's civilian personnel pol
icy office, which is headed by
Leon Wheeless. Mr.. Wheeless
will serve under Mr.. Shulman.
In turn, Mr.. Shulman will
serve under Norman Paul, As
sistant Secretary of Defense
for Manpower. However, Mr..
Shulman will have top author
Iity for civilian personnel mat
ters in the department.
.
POST OFFICE DENIAL -
Post Office Department off,
cials say there is no truth to
reports that Postmaster Gener-
al Day viii resign soon. Mr..
Day has done an excellent job
and Is very well liked and ad-
mired by postal workers. He
also has done a fine public
relations job for the depart
ment and the administration
in his numerous public appear
ances since taking office.
-
BRAWLEY'S RETURN -
Bill Brawley, former Deputy
| Postmaster General who did an
Evening star., 1962-11-23
Installed After Coup
Dec. "a Is Made
Extru Holiday

HYANNIs PORT. Mass. Nov.
% (AP). - President Kennedy
issued an executive order yes
terday granting an extra holi-
-day-Monday, December "a
to most Federal employees.
The order exempts defense
and other employees who fol
national security reason:
should be at their posts.
The order will give those al.
fected a four-day week enc
over Christmas.
Evening star., 1962-11-23
By JOSEPH YOUNG
Star Staff Writer

A 28-year-old New Frontiers
man is the new direct boss oi
the one million civilian en-
ployes In the Defense Depart
ment.
Stephen N. Shulman has
been appointed by Defense Sec
retary Mcnamara as Deputy
Assistant Secretary Of Defense
for civilian personnel and in.
dlistrial relations. The job Il
d new one and was placed un.
der political schedule c.
The Defense Department an.
Ilouncement said the job wa.
Gre a ted to improve anc
strengthen civilian personne
policies and operations in the
military agencies and make
them more effective. This au.
tllority extends over the Army
Navy, Air Force and Office o.
Secretary Of Defense.
1t Is no secret that Mr.. Nc.
Namara and other top admin.
istration officials have fell
that the handling of civilian
personnel matters in the De.
tense Department has suffered
from neglect.
Background Impressive
.Despite his comparative
youth, Mr.. Shulman comes Il
bis new post with an impres.
siye background.
Mr.. Shulman is q graduate
of Harvard and the Yale Law
School. He is the son of thu
late Harry Shulman, dean o.
the Yale Law School.
The new Deputy AsSistan'
Secretary served as an assist.
ant United States attorne!
here. He left that Job to be.
come executive assistant to La.
bor Secretary Goldberg anc
continued in that job undel
Labor Secretary Wirtz.
Evening star., 1962-11-23
Two Plead Not Guilty
In Sabotage Conspiracy

NEW YORK Nov. % LAP).-Two pro-Castroites pleaded
guilty Federal district court today to charges Of
spring commit sabotage in the United States and failing to
register agents for Cuba Bail set at $4,000 each
defendants shabby dressed gared repeatedly at the
prosecutor Acting United States Attorney Vincent Broderck
Evening star., 1962-11-23
8 Seized in Argentine
In Plot Against Guido

BUENoS AIRES. Argentina. Nov. % (AP)-The govern
ment says has smashed plot by army faction Of anti
Peronss TO oust President Jose Maria Guido and eec
tons next June
The government warned that supporters of former Dcta-
Evening star., 1962-11-23

attacks blamed on nationalists.
The Soviet Embassy was ma
chine-gunned, q bomb damaged
a Soviet film m-distributing shop,
a policeman posted at the
United States Embassy was
wounded in the leg by gunfire
from q car. and members Of an
ultra nationalist anti-semitic
youth organization smashed
store windows.
The government did not re-
veal how 1t had learned Of the
anti-election plot.
Interior Undersecretary Mari
ano Grondona said two sectors
are interested that elections
should not be held-the guer-
rilias (anti-Peronists) and
Peron. They are both parasites
Of national hate among Argen-
tines"
Struggle for Power
Gen. Peron, overthrown In
1855. is living in Madrid. Spain.
His supporters. although kept
in a semi-outlawed state by
those who were prosecuted un-
der the Peron 10-year Dictator
ship. have been struggling to
regain power.
The coup that installed Mr..
Guido was precipitated by a
Peronist resurgence In the
March elections in which Per-
onists won nine Of 20 governor
ships and At Of 1872 seats in
the House Of Deputies.
Interior Minister Rodolfo
Martinez said yesterday Peron-
lists would be allowed to partici-
pate In the June elections II
they campaign within the
framework Of the law.
Evening star., 1962-04-28
Khrushchev Aide
Gets Key Post

MOSCOW, April % (AP).-
Andrei P. Kirilenko, a protege
of Premier KhruShchev, has
been given a key post on the
Central Committees Russian
Federation Bureau, the Com
munist Party organ Pravda
said today.
The announcement said Mr..
Kirilenko had been named first
vice chairman of the bureau,
which is headed by Mr.. Khru-
shchev and is considered the
nerve center of the Soviet
Unions largest republic.
Mr.. Kirilenko, Sc. was ap-
pointed a full member of the
all-powerful presidium of the
Communist Party's Central
Committee earlier this week
during the three day meeting
of the Supreme Soviet.
Mr.. Kirilenko's appointment
as first vice chairman of the
bureau indicated he is sharing
the duties with G. 1. Voronov,
who had held the post alone.
1t is not unusual for such bu-
reauS to have two first vice
chairmen.
Mr.. Kirilenko, a Communist
Party official for 80 years. has
served as party secretary of
Sverdlovsk Province in the
UralS.
Evening star., 1962-04-28
Finuncier
Loses Bid
In Tax Case

NEW YORK, April % (AP)
j. Truman Bidwell, former
chairman of the board of gov
ernors, New York Stock Ex-
change, has lost his bid for
dismissal of tax evasion charges
on grounds that information
deliberately was leaked to
news media while the grand
jury was considering his case.
Federal Judge Archie C,
Dawson denied the motion for
a trial dismissal yesterday.
Judge Dawson conceded that
fully two weeks before Bidwell
was indicted the defendant's S
identity was made known to
the public, along with the fact
that a grand jury was study
ing the case.
However" said Judge Daw-
son, the fact that certain &C
ton might be subject to
criticism does not necessarily
lead to the conclusion that the
indictment should be dis
missed.
There has been no evidence
that the grand jurors were in
fluenced or coerced by the
publicity, or that it affected
them in any way"
Bidwell, 58, was indicted last
February q on charges of hav-
ing evaded $4,000 in income
taxes for the years 1856 and
1857. No trial date has been
set.
Evening star., 1962-04-28
BY the Associated Press

The Securities and Exchange
Commission has refused to al
low a 10-for-1 stock split by
Investors Diversified Services,
Inc, the 81 billion investment
company based in Minneapolis.
This was the latest develop
ment in a lengthy financial
and legal battle between Allan
Kirby and the Murchison
brothers, John D. and Clint, jr.,
of Texas.
Control of IDS rests with the
Allegheny Corp. the giant hold
ing company which in turn is
controlled by the Murchisons.
The two Texans ousted Mr.
Kirby from control of Ale
ghany last May.
In a Al decision, the SEC
ruled that a split of the 879,181
shares of nonvoting stock of
IDS would violate a provision
of the Investment Company
Act prohibiting the issuance of
additional voting shares
by such firms.
IDS proposed the split in
order to reduce the market
price of its shares, which ranged
last year from $181 to $310. in
order to make them more Sala-
Evening star., 1962-04-28

marks from the liberal organl-
zation. In a report to the dele
gates, National Chairman
Samuel H. Beer said "increas-
ingly, we identify our best hopes
with the promise of John Ken
nedy's presidency"
Mr.. Keyserling, who headed
the Council of Economic Ad-
visers under Democratic Presi-
dent Truman, delivered a
singing attack on Mr.. Ken
nedy's economic program in one
of two keynote speeches open
ing the convention today.
He said it was erroneous, 1"
and was mot only stunting
economic growth but threaten
ing in the long run to aggravate
our balance of payments prob
lem and to worSen our COM
petitive position all around the
world"
He called for increased
spending, an unbalanced budg-
ct, and an easing of the tax
burden on low-income people.
Mr.. Nathan, chairman of
Democratic President RooSe-
velt's War Production Board.
gave the other keynote address.
Although milder than Mr..
Keyserling in his criticism, he
warned that too timid an
economic program could wreck
Mr.. Kennedy's foreign trade
proposals and damage the
economy of the entire free
world.
The capital, productive ma
chinery, skillS and natural re-
sources of the United States are
the most powerful weapon
available against the tyranny
Evening star., 1962-04-28
Degraded in War, They Now Show Heels
To Others in Enterprise and Trade

agony. They come especially
hard with us. We were so
long a favored country that
we actually produced speak
ers, prophets and writers who
solemnly proclaimed that we
were Gods people, destined
to be His favorites forever
and ever. The Russian space
successes shook us. To be less
than first in anything save
the women'S gymn aStic
events in the Olympic games
was intolerable. That our
dollar today is under pressure
in the balance of payments
squeeze and that our econ
omy shows signs of plant
obsolescence are facts that
most Americans automati-
cally reject. Yet they are
facts.
What about the postwar
Italy, which emerged from
the degradation of Musso-
lini's fascism and German
occupation in a bankrupt
condition?
In the last 10 years Italy
has doubled her industrial
production. She tops Europe
for enterprise, sales successes
and rate of economic growth.
The European markets are
taking more and more of
her exports. They range from
women's shoes and sheer,
gossamer items of clothing,
to heavy machinery. All
Europe, including Great Brit
ain. is envious of the Italian
balance of payments posi-
ton.
American Sity,
through the Marshall Plan.
enabled Italy slowly to attain
this dynamic economic en-
ergy. Yet. before we become
SNUG or reSentful, let us con-
slider. Without the Marshall
Plan, Italy almost certainly
would have gone Communist
Evening star., 1962-04-28
POTOMAC FEVER
Pete Wymo
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

joint American British satellite is orbit If he had
all again today Paul Revere would have stood
in bed.
The government indcts four steel companies on price
fixing charges Kennedys campaign slogan II
it for you wholesale"
1owas Gov. Erbe leads a revolt against cubacks in
National Midwest guard units the backbone
defenses The boys all get tired marching they
join the Navy and become famous admirals.
Ted Kennedy denies he'll quit the for Senator in
Massachusetts After all he's getting cheap ride-a the
way the family plan,
Senator Barry Godwaer promoted to major general
Force fine fighter pilot in World War
IL his only regret that it wasn't the War of 1872
Evening star., 1962-04-28
Judge Weighs
Barring Activity
OF Bondsmun

Acting Chief Judge Frank H.
Myers took under advisement
yesterday the question of wheth-
er a bondsman convicted of tax
evasion can continue to write
bail bonds in Municipal Court.
The bondsman. Nathaniel
Madden, with offices at 507 F
street NV. was convicted last
year in Alexandria Federal
Court of evading Federal taxes
over a three-year period on
S18,492 in income, and fined
$500.
District Court Judge Alex
ander Holtzoff last month can
celed Mr.. Madden's authority
to write bail bonds in District
Court.
District law forbids the writ
ing of criminal bonds by per-
sons who have been convicted
of any offense involving moral
turpitude." In arguments to-
day before Judge Myers, Assist
ant United States Attorney
Edmond T. DAILY argued that
the Supreme Court has ruled
that fraud against the United
States is a crime involving
moral turpitude.
George E. c. Hayes, Mr..
Madden's attorney, argued that
the term moral turpitude" is
an ambiguous phrase and that
Mr.. Madden should lie judged
on the merits of his case.
Evening star., 1962-04-28

ton price increase by United
States Steel Corp. and other
major steel producers.
BY acting quickly and
boldly" the Nations top labor
union leaders declared in their
resolution, President Kennedy
challenged United States Steel's
domination over a key and
non-competitive sector of the
American economy.
Basic Problem
For the first time in
decades. the corporations vast
economic and financial power
was vigorously and successfully
challenged. We commend Pres
ident Kennedy for his coura-
geous action in this situation" 4"
The council said the basic
problem still remains, however.
1t said laws are needed to
enable full public investigation
and public disclosure of the
cost-price- profit, administered
price industries"
The recent steel situation
Evening star., 1962-04-28
CONSTANTINE BROWN
A New Political Constellation?

summer Chancellor Adenauer
expressed his full confidence
in President Kennedy. But
in private he cast doubts
about some of the Chief ex-
ecutive's influential advisers
who wanted an agreement
with the USSR at the price
of modest concessions" from
Bonn.
Other prominent German
political personalities Who
visited America recently re-
turned with the same i'm
preston, that there is a
strong trend among Mr.. Ken
nedy's intimate counselors to
liquidate the European ques-
ton and the threat it repre-
sents to Americas domestic
planning. They want an ac-
ceptance of the bulk Of the
Kremlin's demands concern
ing Berlin; naturalization of
Central Europe, and that We
should refuse to provide nu-
clear know-how to allies such
as France, which is in the
process of developing its own
nuclear weapons.
This belief that the Ken
nedy administration wants
to break with our past poll
cies of "All for one and one
for all" may explain the re-
ported secret negotiations -
officially disavowed by Bonn
- between Nikita KhruSh-
chev and the German Am
basSador to Russia, Hans
Kroll. Their success seems
now doubtful, since Russia
is in the market for a bar
gain and the Anglo o-SaXonS
seem to offer the best at
present. In fact, some Ger
man personalities say the
Red dictator never dreamed
that he could force from the
United States, whose past
governments had been rigid
on principles and fair play,
what we now appear to be
conceding to him.
AS for De Gaulle, he is
reported to be calmly furi-
ous." His wartime and post
war experiences with London
and Washington have never
given him much reason to
trust us or the British. He
is watching the situation
from the Olympian height of
the Elysee Palace and is in
daily contact with Adenauer
and other German leaders.
Evening star., 1962-04-28

ances among American mill
tary personnel.
Officials said Berger came to
Europe in 1859 as a private
businessman to establish an
import-export business.
On a trip to Moscow, he met
an East German representative
of the German Domestic and
Foreign Trade Organization
(DIA) in East Berlin who in
vited the American to visit Ola
offices in the Communist half
of that divided city, they con-
tinued. In this way. officials
said, Berger came in contact
with East German intelligence,
Berger has told investigating
authorities that from Septem-
ber, 1859, until his arrest he
made Is to 20 trips to East
Berlin and two trips to Moscow
officials said. Berger insisted
the Journeys were legitimate
business trips.
Under West German law, non
Germans living in the federal
republic can be charged with
treason, just as Germans can, if
they are suspected of having
contact or giving security in
formation to agents of hostile
countries.
Evening star., 1962-04-28
RALPH McGILL

Britain's Duke of Edin-
burgh recently reported to
some $50 of his country's
leading industrialists on his
journey to South America.
His overall impression was
that the British effort in
trade and business ventures
was much more modest, and
less efficient, than that of
the American, German, Jap
anese, Italian and French.
His audience was some
what on the defensive. One
asked whether, after all, it
was not better for British
business people to go to South
America wearing their nor
NAL bowler hat and umbrella
than to try to impress by
wearing a sombrero. 1t was a
somewhat fatuous query, but
the Duke fielded it quickly
and easily threw the ques-
ton out at first base with
this answer: 1T IS better to
wear a bowler hat and speak
Spanish than to wear a SOM
brero and speak only Eng
liSh."
For Americans, the report
has meaning if we note the
European nations that were
busy in trade south of the
Border. They we're the Span
ish-speaking West Germans.
the Italians and French. ia
pan also was there. a strong
competitor. Our trade, too,
suffers from a certain COM
placency.
Italy and Japan are per-
haps the major stories.
No pollster has taken SAM
pies to determine just what
mental picture comes to the
American mind at the men,
ton of the word Italy" 1t
would hardly be the image
that bedazzles Europe.
New ideas often are an
Evening star., 1962-04-28
RALPH McGILL
The ItoIian-Japonese Stories

early after the war. France
and Greece also would then
have been pulled into the
Soviet vortex. How much did
we save by being able to
withhold all the political,
strategic. economic and man
power assets of Europe from
the Russians?
What We have, at any rate,
is an Italy more dynamic
than at any time since the
Renaissance. 1t is a formid-
able economic competitor. AS
a member of the Common
Market, it VIII add much
strength to that organization.
Japan's revolution is even
less comprehended. Before
the second world war, her
goods were. in general, not
first rate. She initiated. She
took short cuts. Her textiles,
her machine tools and her
machinery were second rate.
The postwar industrialistS
holding tight control, have
reversed this. Japan now
offers to the market really
first-rate manufactures. Her
steel output increases. Her
textile mills are perhaps the
worlds most modern and ef-
ficient. Many of the new
machines are japanese in
ventions. American textile
men say that, even if the
japanese costs equaled those
in this country. there are a
number of American items
that still would be in COM
petitive trouble.
The dilemma of trade and
tariffs is a grievous one.
The Common Market, for
example. intends. in due
course. to standardize all
wages in Europe. This one
objective alone, if accom-
plished. will have a heavy
impact on this country.
God has been good to us.
But nowhere is it written on
tablets of stone that we are
His favored people. able to
sit placidly by and leave all
things to Him.