davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-03-25
DAYTIME IN scHooD

M0NDAY-e:45, Parons Francais; 1910, Lam
guage Arts tfrst to third grades; II, Science
8; lis. Explaining Art (4th-6th erades);
2:4o. ParIons Francois.
TUESDAY-9:45. Parlons Francois; lo:l5.
Geography tsixth srade); II. Science S fifth
grade); 1:3o, Exploring Art (lst-3rd grades);
2:o5. Language Arts t4th-6th grades); 2:4o,
ParIons Francois (4th grade)
WEDNESDAY-e:45, Parons Francois; 1910,
Kindergarten; lilo. kindergarten tR); las.
Science 8 (R); 2:4o, ParIons Francais.
THURSDAY-9:45, ParIons Francais; 1910,
Language Arts Prim. (R); l:25, Science 5
tR); 200. Exploring Art tR). Elem.; 2:4o.
ParIons Francais; 800, Archdiocese Of Wash
ington in Service Training.
FRIDAY-lo:l5 Geography (R); Hoo. Par
Ions Francois tR); l:3o. Exploring Art (R).
Prim.; 2o5. Language Arts. Elementary (R).
Evening star., 1962-03-25

Tv u
$50 PARLoNS FRANcAIS.
7:30 ELEMENTARY SPANISH.
800 CLASSICS OF WORLD CINEMA.
Films
TUESDAY
800 STORY OF MONEY.
$50 AIR FORCE STORY.
7:30 GOALS FOR AMERICANS.
800 EARTH AND MANKIND.
$50 INVITATION TO ART. Renoir.
WEDNESDAY
500 LOOKING IN.
800 STATES OF THE UNION. Alaska.
$50 PARL0NS FRANcAIS.
7:30 ELEMENTARY SPANISH.
800 ARMS CONTROL.
$50 EAST. WISDOM. Alan Watts.
THURSDAY
500 THE NAVY HOUR.
$50 TOPIC. Northern Island.
7:30 NIT SCIENCE REPORTER.
800 GREAT DECISIONS
$50 RAGTIME ERA. Max Morath.
FRIDAY
800 DR.. PoSINS GIANTS.
$50 PARL0NS FRANCAIS.
7:30 ELEMENTARY SPANISH.
800 AN AGE OF KINGS Orchard IT'D.
C31l!!Ez;
n VAnAs~Rn mnsAH@
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15

form. He has only two suits of
the green dungaree uniform
and a minimum supply of socks
and underwear. Some of his
time is spent washing these
things in a helmet full of water.
/ came to visit Buzz in his
bunker because his lieutenant,
John Matthews, of Burlingame,
Calf, said there was a Wash
ington Marine there. AS APP
preached, 1 knocked over the
MIA rifle Buzz had left lean
ing against the dugout en-
trance.
1t clattered to the ground
and Buzz said, BE careful mis-
ter, you could start a war that
way"
I settled down to talk with
the young man and he pointed
out some of the features of his
redoubt. The bunker is made
of concrete blocks. covered with
a boiler plate top and sur
mounted by piles of dirt, tree
limbs and the spiny cactus that
abounds in this part of Cuba.
Pin-ups and Books
Buzz watches Cuba, from
which any attack would come
through an aperture about the
size Of a loaf of bread. The
entrance to his bunker is nj
bigger than the typewriter vel
in a desk and faces the set
lat his back.
The walls Of the bunker arr
beginning to, sprout a few de.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15
BoMBERs
/ Assembly of Planes
In Cube Continuing

facilities in the Havana area.
Other sources mentioned an
other "fishing-port" said to be
planned for Banes, in North
east Cuba.
There is considerable fish
ing in International waters of
the Caribbean" Mr.. White OBJ
served, acknowledging the pos
sibility that the ports would be
useful for fishing.
I'VE are also aware" Mr..
White added, that such ports
might be used for naval vessels
of various kinds. Since the
United States Government is
anxious to see that such facili-
ties do not present a military
threat to the United States or
this hemisphere, we will con-
tinue to follow with great in
terest any port building activi-
ties in Cuba"
Should the United States
conclude that the ports are
being used as bases for naval
forces with offensive capabili-
ties, one American official said.
he assumed appropriate action
would be TAKEN"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15
Reuther to Stuy
On NAACP Board
In Face of Rift

LOS ANGELES, Nov. IS
(AP). -AFL-CIO Vice Presi-
dent Walter Reuther says he
won't resign from the Executive
Board of the National Associa-
ton for the Advancement Of
Colored People despite a rift
between the union and the
NAACP.
George Meany, president Of
the AFL-CIO. announced Tues
day that the union was sus-
pending financial support of
the NAACPs because of base
less charges of union discrim-
ination by the NAACP's labor
secretary. Herbert Hill.
Mr.. Meany said the AFL-
CIO wants to work with the
NAACP but cant subscribe to
the actions of their labor secre-
tary."
Mr.. Reuther said: THE al
lance between labor, the
NAACP and other civil rights
and civil liberties groups is nat
ural and necessary, and nothing
should be done to further COM
plicate the problems. We must
all work together to create a
moral climate in which we can
extend human rights to all
Americans"
Mr.. Reuther stopped here
yesterday en- route to Japan.
He is leader of a labor dele
cation visiting that country at
the invitation of japanese
unions. :
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15
Hill Secretary
Is Attacked in
Rock Creek Park

A 24-year-old secretary In
an Ohio Senator's office was
seized and thrown to the ground
while walking In Rock Creek
park yesterday, Park Police
reported.
The secretary, Patricia VAN
nucci Of Takoma Park, told
police her assailant, a young
white man, fled into the woods
when she screamed. The at
tack occurred at 1855 pm. on
a path SO yards from Ross drive
in the northern section of the
park.
Miss Vannucci, q secretary
for Senator Young, Democrat,
said the sweater-clad youth,
after hurting her to the ground,
warned her: Don't scream or
I'll come back and get you
later" @t
Despite the warning, she
cried out, and he ran. Police
broadcast a lookout for a IT.
to-22-year-old youth, 5 feet
z inches tall, with brown
hair, wearing gray Stacks, a
white shirt and a dark sweater.
Miss Vannucci told police the
youth made no attempt to
grab her pocketbook.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15
ADENAUER HAS
A SOLUTION FOR
ANGER AT PRESS

West German Chancel-
lor Konrad Adenauer has
a philosophy about news
paper stories that anger
him, which some American
politicians might envy.
The 86-year-old German
leader recalled that many
years ago when he was
Lord Mayor Of Cologne he
told a friend about being
angry about a press article
which had appeared that
day.
His friend advised him:
IF you get angry about the,
press, do not worry. There
will be a new edition
tomorrow.
And that is what I have
always thought of when.
ever I get angry at the
press" Mr.. Adenauer said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15
WiIcoxson Faces
Eighth Charge Of
Bank Robbery

BUFFALO, N. Y, Nov. Is
(AP) Bobby Randall Wilcox
son was charged yesterday with
another bank robbery, his
eighth. FBI agents said the
loot from the eight holdups
totaled more than $250,O0O, of
which $4,000 has been re-
covered.
Wilcoxson, 80, and his alleged
partner, Albert Nussbaum, %,
were accused by the FBI of a
$780, holdup at a Lincoln
Rochester Trust Co. branch
bank in Rochester on August
81, 1861.
WilcoxSon was captured by
the FBI Saturday in Baltimore.
Nussbaum had been nabbed by
agents in Buffalo the Sunday
before.
Nussbaurn, with Wilcoxson on
the FBI'S 10-most-wanted list,
has been named in five of the
bank holdups.
Nussbaum was almost broke
when arrested, agents said, but
more than $4,000 was recov-
cred in a Baltimore house Will
coxson had rented.
Among others, Wilcoxson and
NusSbaum had been accused of
bank and savings and loan as
ISOLATION robberies in Buff
falo, Brooklyn and Washington,
D. c. A bank guard was killed
by machine-gun fire in the
Brooklyn holdup.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15

corous pin-upS of shapely girls,
clipped from newspapers and
magazines. There is a supply
of paperback books, a row of
bottles of mosquito repellent
and the stub of a candle on
"a shelf near the aperture.
Buzz hangs his extra can
teens and bandoliers for his
rinfle from a peg. A strand of
communications wire enters
the bunker from the nearby
post of the platoon commander.
1t is attached to a tin can filled
with pebbles. When the COM
mander wants Buzz and his
mate to become alert or report
for orders, he merely tugs on
the wire and the rafting can
gets the message across.
On the concrete floor of the
bunker, there are two air-mat-
tresSes. In one corner is what
appears to be a rabbit hole that
disappears down the slope of
the hill.
The Marines call it a grenade
stump. If an enemy hurls a
grenade into the position, the
Marines will try to kick the
grenade into the inclined hole
where. hopefully. it will ex-
plode harnllessly.
The MIR, as the Marines
call their Main. Line of Rests
lance, is a powerful, interlock-
ing network of bunkers like
that in which Buzz Martin lives
today. The bunkers can with-
stand a direct hit from an 81
nlillimeter mortar shell and
near misses from practically
any other non-atomic weapon.
1t is not q continuous line.
Like the strongpoint where
Buzz passes his days, the bunk
ers are arranged to cover whole
areas with fire, In between, on
the steep hillside and among
the tangled manzanita trees,
the Marines have planted the
seeds of death-minefields
The anti-perSonnel mines are
set for 40 pounds of pressure.
Any weight Of 40 pounds or
more will set them off. Other
mines are designed to blow up
vehicles and are set for weights
of 200 and 400 pounds.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15
20 Orbits Seen
For Space Flight

BATON ROUGE, La, Nov,
IS (AP) "A National Aeronau-
tics and Space Administration
official said yesterday the pro-
jected 18-orbit Mercury flight
probably will be increased to
20 orbits to avoid a landing
near Cuba.
Martin A. Byrnes, jr., NASA
facilities operations director for
the Manned Spacecraft Center
at Houston, Tex, said the
flight might be made in only
16 orbits-ending near where
John Glenn landed.
But with the unpleasantness
southeast of u.s." he told a
civic club here yesterday, sit
would be the better part of
valor to make it 90"
AS he put it, Wen probably
make it 20 and dump the astro-
naut in the Pacific"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15

before arranging new negotia-
tons on Berlin, their reason
ing was not quite the same.
Mr.. Kennedy has long pushed
exploratory talks with the Rus
slams on the German problem.
United States authorities be-
lieve a Cuban settlement might
open the way for East-West
negotiations on a wide range
of issues. Mr.. Adenauer has
been wary of negotiating on
Berlin on the ground that the
West stands to lose more than
it could gain.
Mr.. Kennedy said In a lunch
con toast to Mr.. Adenauer that
now is "a time of very great
change in the world, both in
the West and in the East j..
an important turning point,
possibly, in the history of the
relations between East and
West"
Discussion of Defense
Aides said Mr.. Adenauer in
tended to go more deeply into
details of plans to defend West
Berlin against Communist
pressures during his meeting
with Mr.. Rusk today.
Yesterday, it was reported,
Mr.. Kennedy and Mr.. Adenauer
agreed that contributions to
the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization by the European
allies should be stepped up. 1t
was understood that the dis
Fcussion dealt with NATO's
European members in general,
not singing out West Germany.
The two also talked about
Berlin's prospective entry into
the European Common Market
and about Franco-German re-
lations. Mr.. Adenauer was said
to have assured Mr.. Kennedy
that Germany and France do
not intend to abandon the idea
of general West European polit-
ical Indignation just because
these two major nations are
pulling even closer together.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15
ADENAUER BARES SECRET
OF DIPLOMATIC COMMUNIOUE

not-so-secret secret of diplomatic life has been
laid bare by West German Chancellor Konrad Adenauer
While proposing toast to President Kennedy at a
White House luncheon in his honor yesterday the West
German Chancellor noted that he has attended many
meetings and political discussions during his political
life. -
"And never judged these meetings by the commu-
nque which is issued afterwards because most cases
the communique is put the table right the be-
ginning of the negotiations before they have even
started" Mr.. Adenauer added.
Newspaper reporters who have been trying for years
to find in communicates issued at the end of in
ternaional conferences not overwhelmed with sur
prise at Mr. Adenauer's disclosure.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15

tic Party already has rejected
a socialist demand for the min
ister's dismissal.
Authoritative sources said
yesterday that Mr.. Strauss was
ready to resign until the So
cialiSts demanded his custer.
Had he resigned, "the public
would have accused the party
of bowling to the Socialists" an
official close to the Adenauer
administration said.
The Free Democrats are
furious with Mr.. Strauss for
what they consider an insult
to the Bundestag, a party
spokesman said. The insult,
he explained, was Mr.. Strauss
delayed admission, after many
denials, that the played a role
in der Spiegel affair.
The crisis, one Of the biggest
political scandals of Mr. Ade-
nauer's 13-year administration.
grew out Of the arrest on
suspicion of treason" of the
publisher and four editors of
Der SPECIAL, the news maya
zine. The magazine has been
sharply critical of Mr.. Strauss
and West German defenses.
Much of the public and many
newspapers considered the gov
ernment's action against the
magazine a revenge move by
Mr.. Strauss, a threat to free
dom of the press and a return
to Nazi tactics.
The Free Democrats were
particularly incensed because
Justice Minister Wolfgang
Stammberger, a member of
their party, was not informed
in advance of the arrests al
though his ministry ordered
the arrests.
MFR. Stammberger threatened
to resign, which probably would
have brought down the govern
ment, but withdrew his threat
after Mr.. Adenauer blamed the
arrests on the No. 2 men in
the Justice and Defense minis
tries, fired one, and put the
other on indefinite vacation.
Defense Minister Strauss,
after repeatedly denying that
he had any part in the case,
finally admitted that he ar
ranged the arrest of one of the
editors who was on vacation
in Spain.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15
BOMBERS
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
the Cubans have been giving
that the bombers have already
been turned over to them.
However. in the long days
Of haggling over the bombers.
Russian negotiators never
claimed the planes were Mr..
Castro's property or that the
Soviet government would not
remove them.
United States officials APP
pear confident that in a show
down Mr.. Khrushchev will
make good on his commitment
to withdraw offensive weapons
and will order the jet bombers
carted back to Russia.
"A key to Russian moves may
be held by Soviet First Deputy
Premier Mikoyan who has been
comforting in Havana with Mr..
Castro. Mr.. Mikoyan is be-
lieved to be winding up his
talks now with plans to leave
Havana at almost any time, the
Associated Press reported.
His departure is about 10
days overdue. The extention
Of his stay is interpreted by
officials here to mean that his
talks with Mr.. Castro have gone
badly.
Watch Port Projects
State Department Press Off
Ger Lincoln White told news
men yesterday the United
States also is watching closely
to see If the Soviet-Cuban
agreement for constructing
"fishing-ports" in Cuba is actu-
ally a cover for a naval buildup
there.
The Soviet Union announced
in September it had agreed to
provide Cuba with fishing port
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15

The West German leader
met this morning with Secre-
tary of State Rusk at the State
Department. Mr.. Rusk left his
ISeventh-floor office and came
down to the departments flag
bedecked diplomatic entrance
to greet the Chancellor.
A final afternoon meeting
with Mr.. Kennedy was sched-
luled as the conclusion of Mr..
Adenauer's two days of official
talks here. The Chancellor
returns to Bonn tomorrow.
There were morning and
afternoon talks at the White
House yesterday. Both Ameri-
can and German authorities
reported their chiefs agreed
that a solution of the United
States dispute with Russia over
offensive weapons in Cuba must
come before any new initiative
by the West on cold war issues.
Praises Cuba Action
At a White House lunch, Mr..
Adenauer praised Mr.. Ken
nedy's Cuban action. He said
the United States stand was a
great success for America and
a failure for Soviet Premier
Khrushchev.
These remarks by the So
year-old Chancellor differed in
tone from what he had said in
Germany just before leaving
for Washington. At that time
he had asked how anyone could
be sure that all the Soviet mis-
siles had been removed. The
crisis, he said, was not over,
The Cuba question and its
impact on East-West affairs
was the main topic yesterday
as Mr.. Kennedy and Mr.. Ade-
nauer first met alone for an
hour, then Joined their for
eign ministers and other prin-
cipal aides.
Reasoning Not Same
While the two agreed a Cuba
solution must be a first step
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15
D. c. Marine Mans Bunker
On Guantanamo Defenses
BY JERRY OLEARY, Jr.
Star Staff Writer

GUANTANAMO BAY, Cuba,
Nov. l5.-The young Marine
from Washington, D. c., peered
from the aperture of his bunker
as the sun rose over the Wind
ward Passage and began watch
ing as he has every day for
three weeks, for any signs Of
movement in Cuba.
He is Pfc. Wilbur Buzz"
Martin, IT,, whose father lives
at 1921 Twenty-ninth street
Sc. Buzz" is %, single and
has been q Marine for one year.
He is nearly six feet tall, hard
muscled and slim and he does
not consider it at all unusual
that he is stationed with a rifle
in his hand in a strongly pro-
tected bunker facing Commu-
mist Cuba.
Buzz" like thousands Of
other Marines, was flown to
Americas big naval base here
October % when it seemed pos
sible that war might come be-
tween the United States and the
Soviet puppet state that sur
rounds Guantanamo on three
sides.
He left his First Marine Dr.
vision base in California on
three hours notice and brought
with him only his basic equip
ment and what he could carry
in the two sections of his trans
port pack and his poncho-
blanket roll. Like the other Ma
rineS in the Guantanamo de-
tense force, he looks forward
to being reunited with his sea
bag, but he does not know
when that will be.
Pinned for Battle
Though there has been no
fighting here, the Marine ex-
peditionary force was fully
primed for battle when the men
were flown in at the height
Of the crisis. In the ensuing
weeks. there has been feeling
of let-down from the tension.
The Leatherneck commanders,
to allay this tension, are keep
ing Buzz busy.
Like the other Marines, Buzz
is on watch four hours and off
eight; then the cycle is repeat
ed. During his four-hour watch
periods, Buzz and his compan-
ion man an observation post
on Suicide Ridge. The post is '
less than Is yards from Com
munist territory and the Gu I
ban troops on the other side
keep things interesting by oc-
casionally tossing rocks toward
the Marine positions.
During his time off watch, !
Buzz works with the other Ma
rines and the Sea Bees to i'm
prove the growing system of
bunkers, trenches, foxholes,
niine-fields and barbed wire
entanglements. The system is
far from, finished but it is, SO
far advanced that the Marines
consider their lines are impreg-
nable, so far as Fidel Castro's |
troops are concerned. i
During his free time in the
frpnt-line position, Buzz has
housekeeping details to perl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15
BY JOHN M. HIGHTOWER
Associated Press Staff Writer

The administration is having
a hard time trying to explain
what President Kennedy did
and did not mean by his offer to
Premier Khrushchev of a pledge
not to invade Cuba.
AS the Cuban crisis is dragged
out by the Russians, the sit
uation gets more cloudy, and
at some point Mr.. Kennedy,
himself. will probably have to
make a detailed explanation of
his policy.
Vice President Lyndon B.
johnson attacked the problem
in a speech in Chicago using
language which an aide said
had been approved by the State
Department. Mr.. johnson OBJ
viously wanted to clarity what
the President did not mean by
the no-invasion guarantee. But
what he actually did was to
provoke more questions. .&
Pledge Not Cancelled
When these questions were
put to administration officials
today, these officials offered
some anonymous Qualification.
The m ain point they en-
phasized was that the Presi-
dents pledge still stands; it
has not been Cancelled, and it
is not going to be Cancelled if
Mr.. Kennedy's conditions are
met by Mr.. Khrushchev.
But what would Mr.. Kennedy
promise and what would he not
promise Mr.. Khrushchev? In
an exchange of letters on the
week end of October 27-28 he
offered Mr.. Khrushchev "aS-
Surances against an invasion
of Cuba" if Soviet offensive
weapons were withdrawn under
a system of United Nations YER
ification.
In Chicago Vice President
Johnson reaffirmed the United
States policy OF trying to rid
the Western Hemisphere of
communism. In a section of his
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15

tons with Russia for a final
Cuban settlement.
The United States is present.
ly aimed at three detectives in
these negotiations:
l. To get Mr.. Khrushchev to
live up to his promises to take
all offensive weapons out of
Cuba by withdrawing more
h an two-dozen LIB jet
bomberS.
2. To get fulfillment also of
Mr.. Khrushchev's promise OF
international inspection inside
Cuba so the United States and
its allies can be sure all Of
fenSive weapons are out.
3. To make arrangements
that will assure against return
of any Of the offensive weap-
ons.
The negotiations are being
conducted primarily by Ambas-
sador Adlai Stevenson and
Deputy Foreign Minister Vastly
Kuznetsov in New York. Mr.
Kuznetsov is in touch with
Soviet Deputy Premier Anastas
Mikoyan in Cuba. Mr.. Mikoyan
is assumed here to have failed
in a mission to get Mr.. Castro
to agree to international in
spection.
Still Dangerous
Thus the situation is regarded
in Washington as still danger
Gus, even though Mr.. Khru-
shchev has pulled out AZ nu-
clear missiles. That was only
part of his bargain and Mr.
Kennedy wants him to live UP
to the rest of it.
Until this situation is resolved
the President evidently feels he
cannot say very much publicly
about what he would and
would not be giving away with
a no-invasion pledge. He has
to rely on vaguely worded state.
ments issued by associates who
seem to be trying to say that
he is not giving away anything
without saying positively what
the no-invasion pledge would
actually mean.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-15
-------- INTERPRETIVE REPORT
u. S. Non-Invasion PIedoe
On Cuba Hard to Explain
INTERPRETIVE REPORT

speech dealing with Cuba he
said:
THE United States has not
we will never - enter
any commitment by which
Communist imperialism shall
be fortified against the united
action of free men, in this
hemisphere or any other"
Did this mean the President
was backing down on his Of
fer to Mr.. Khrushchev - per-
hapS because Mr.. Khrushchev
seems to be stalling on part of
his deal with Mr.. Kennedy? 1t
doesn't mean that at all, adj
ministration officials said.
No Blank Check To Reds
What it does mean is this:
l. The President has; not and
will not give Mr.. Khrushchev
and Cuban Premier Fidel Cas-
tro a blank check of American
tolerance or protection. He is
willing to promise not to try
to destroy Mr.. Castro by de-
liberate military m ans on
United States initiative.
2. Such a pledge would not
rule out the use of military as
sault and invasion If Mr.. Cas-
tro attacked first; for example
If he attacked Guantanamo OF
the Southern United States OF
one of the inter- american al
lies.
3. A no-invasion pledge woulc
not tie Mr.. Kennedy's hands
in using economic and political
measures aimed at Mr.. Cas-
tro's destruction. Kennedy
strategy has been to isolate ano
quarantine Castro Cuba within
the free world and make il
wholly dependent on Soviet
bloc supplies while political anc
economic conditions inside
Cuba deteriorate.
Mr.. Kennedy has avoided
news conferences since the
Cuban crisis developed and his
public utterances have beer
guarded. One reason is said tc
be that he does not want tc
complicate the continuing anc
Unexpectedly prolonged negotia.