davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-11-19
Pot Roast
Has Italian
Flavor

The flavor Of Italian cook
cry caught on long ago and is
now very much a part of our
own culinary tastes. For this
reason, Italia n pot roast
ought to be a hit with all.
The appetite satisfying
beef is accompanied by to-
matoes and Savory herb sea-
sonings. The slow cooking
blends the different flavors
into a magnificent whole and
makes the meat tender.
Pot roastS are not only
well liked, but their eco
nomical price tag is a great
budget aid.
Italian Pot Roast
3 to 4 pound beef arm or
blade pot roast
2 tablespoons flour
2 teaspoons salt
"a teaspoon pepper
3 tablespoons lard or drip
pings
Glove garlic, minced
green pepper, sliced
large onion, sliced
can (l6 ounces) tomatoes
"a teaspoon paprika
"a teaspoon oregano
2 teaspoons salt
Flour for gravy
Mix together 2 tablespoons
flour. 2 teaspoons salt and
pepper. Dredge meat in sea-
soned flour. Brown in lard
or drippings. Pour off drip
pings. Add garlic, green pep
per, onion, tomatoes, paprika,
oregano and 2 teaspoons salt.
Cover tightly and cook slowly
3 hours or until tender.
Thicker cooking liquid with
flour for gravy, II desired.
Six TO eight servings.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28
Martin Luther King In Albany

In article in one of the Catholic Magazines
on the subject of Negro white relations written
by with the knowledge and experience to back
the reputation of being an authority the sub
Ject, and written some time after the rise of the
tension and resistance following the school ntegra-
ton decision of the United States Supreme Court
in which, noting the demands, activities and meth
DDS of Negro organizations and their leaders, in
their campaigns for immediate and total ntegra-
tiOn the writer reached the conclusion, that even
though such demands activities and methods might
result in gaining full recognition of his citizenship
rights, the gravest danger facing Negroes is that
the use of such demands, activities and methods
including sit-ins kneel-ins pray-ns, freedom rides
boycotts, street demonstrations, and all other
forms of non-violent resistance rather than await
the certain and more lasting results of the orderly
Legislative process supported by favorable public
opinion, might lead to creating gap between Ne
gro and white people in this country that might
never be healed
The tragedy of such development can easily
be seen by any Negro who has the courage and in
telgence to face the truth of the total dependence
OF Negroes the goodwill of white people Tor
everything that helps in living and making the
good life in this country.
1t is in the light of the above that we think
every intelligent Negro, especially in Mississippi
and IN the rest of the south, should take good
hard look at the activities of Rev. Martin Luther
King, and his organizations in Albany, Georgia
Without resorting to any further discussion
mere as regards our long existing suspicion as re-
CARDS the sincerity and dedication of his leadership
we simply ask readers to consider the posi-
bility that the Albany demonstrations were staged
just at the right time, in the hope of swelling the
collection plates this past Friday night at dinner
at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel in New York for
Jackie Robinson, where he said he would ask that
all proceeds be given to Rev Martin Luther King to
help him continue his non-volent crusade for Ne
gro rights.
In conclusion, if the already wide gap between
the Negro and the white people in this country
and most particularly in the SOUTH reaches the point
indicated a possibility in the article in the Cath
Ole magazine here referred too, it is our opinion
that Rev Martin Luther King will be more re-
sponsibe for that tragic result than any other
single Negro in this country
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28

S2OO,0O0,0O0 more for Africa
through the Common Market
Development Aid Fund and
provided $40,000,000 in useful
gifts-trucks, ambulances, sta
ton hoSpitals-on the occasion
of the gaining of independence
by new countries.
Exports from West Germany
to Africa, up sevenfold since
the peak prewar year of 1888,
run to $563,000,000 annually,
about the United States level
but below those of Britain and
France. More than $500 young
Africans are studying at West
German universities and trade
schools. many with scholar
ships. About 200 influential
Africans are given two-week
tours of West Germany and
Berlin each year.
"The immediate objective is
political" one official said.
"The ultimate objective is both
political and economic"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28
Tuskee Debutantes Feted AT
Reception Here AT The Armory

College, Greensboro, N. c., this
Fall.
Another student at st. Johns
bury Academy is Miss K. Will
liams, 16, a senior. Miss Will
liams' activities during her jun
ior year included, Art Editor of
the year book; president of her
class; and co-captain of the
cheer leaders. She is interested
in art and dancing.
Miss Washington, 16, is a
senior at Tuskegee Institute
High School, a member of the
Choral Ensemble and the Ma
tional Thespian Society. Miss
Young, II, is a graduate of
Voorhees, Junior College High
School Department, Denmark,
S. c. Miss Young is interested
in music and plans to enroll at
Spelman College, Atlanta.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28

which although it brought a
halt to his activities, it failed
to halt demonstrations on the
part of other groups, after King
announced the position that the
injunction was aimed only at
him and other officers of the
Southern Christian Leadership
Conference.
The latest demonstration took
place Tuesday Night when
police stopped a march toward
the downtown area which was
being led by White man, who
was identified as Marvin Rich,
of New York, CORE Official,
and Rev. w. H. Holloway, and
Albany Negro Minister.
Some 40 of the marchers
continued the march as others
fell back and were marched to
the city Jail. This brought to
more than 200 the number OF
arrests during the new demon
STATIONS here that started 8
little more than q week ago.
Returning to Albany Tuesday
night King vowed that mass
demonstrations would be resum.
ed and continued here until all
forms Of racial segregation
have been abolished in the city
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28
ArtFrom

Continued From Page One)
ran Africa and includes paint
ings, sculptures, ceramics and
crafts. African countries repre-
sented include the Republic of
the Congo, Ethiopia, Nigeria,
Tanganyika, the Union of South
Africa and Zanzibar.
Noteworthy among the col
lection is a group of children's
work from six different African
schools and the works of tradi
tional artists, H. I. Erhabor and
Idah Ovia, both Nigerian. The
children's works reflect their
own everyday lives in Ghana,
Nigeria, Southern Rhodesia,
Senegal and the Congo.
Maintaining strong social and
religious significance, tradition
al arts have met the needs of
everyone in the area they serv-
ed. Handled, adored and even
worshipped, these works were
primitively recognized as pos
sessing powers of fertility and
of destruction over pestilence.
In assembling this and other
collections of contemporary art
in Africa, the Harmon Founda-
tion seeks to call attention to
modern art developments in
various African countries and
to reveal aspects of African art
forms contrary to expected
traditionalism.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28
German -.
CONTINUED From Page One)


Every night the force is Civ
ing two presentations, one for
the Army and Air Force camps,
the other to the public in Leo
roldville's finest theater.
Last night a packed house
heard the miners from the Ger
man Ruhr, Dutch and Norweig-
ian Resistance leaders, black
and white spokesman from South
Africa and nationalist leaders of
Africa present a uniting idea
for all men everywhere.
The German Ambassador yes
terday received the miners and
told them, what you are do
ing for the Army is the most
important thing that could he
done in the Congo today" He
is inviting the nations leader
ship for a reception Wednesday.
He said, II have been waiting
for you for three months, ever
since the Foreign Office advised
me Of the coming Of the Moral
Re Armament international
force to Africa"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28
Trade Schools
For Gin Operators
Now Under Survey

Memphis.-(Special)-A sur
vey to determine the degree of
interest in establishing trade
schools for cotton gin operators
now is being conducted by the
National Cotton Council in CO.
operation with ginner associa-
tons and allied groups.
One-page questionnaires will
be distributed during early Au-
gust to- ginners throughout the
Cotton Belt as a first step in
determining interest in setting
up one or more such schools.
Ginners are urged to complete
the form and return it, regard
less Of whether their answers
are pro or con.
The action is in accordance
with a resolution passed by
Council delegates at the 1862
annual meeting. 1t was spon-
sored by ginner representatives
Developments within the gin
ming industry in recent years
have greatly magnified the need
for having qualified, trained
plant personnel, Ginners have
become acutely aware of this
need, both from the standpoint
Of efficient gin operation as well
as preservation Of cotton fiber
quality.
No definite plans for a school
or schools have been formulated
at this time. Response Of gin.
ners to the survey will have con.
siderable influence on any future
plans, the Council pointed out.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28
High School
Teachers In JSC
Enrichment
Project Here

twenty-five high sc h o
teachers have enrolled in the
Project Enrichment In-Service
Workshop at Jackson State Col
lege.
The purpose of this program
is to prepare high school teach
ers to disseminate enriching ex-
periences in their respective
schools and communities. Only
teachers who have high ability
and a real ambition to improve
their Institutional procedures
were invited to enroll in the
program.
Required for all the enrollees
is A Seminar on the Gifted Stu
dent. Students may select as
their second course Humanities
for the Gifted Student or Sci
ence and Mathematics for the
Gifted Student. The courses are
being taught by DR.. Jane E.
McAllistor DR.. R. H. jefferson,
and Mr.. R. E. Lee. Those at
tending the Workshop and the
schools they represent are as
follows: Louis Beverly, Jr.,
Reyes High School, Ocean
Springs; Miss Clementine
Brown, Joe w. Clark, Mrs.
Charlene Cole, Rosa Scott,
Madison; w. M. Bracey, ST.,
Miss Lydia K. Johnson, Mrs.
Navel Lindsey, Lanier, Jack.
son; Mrs. Marguerite Brown
Miss Lavawn Cason, Johnny
Cockrell, Hill, Jackson; Willie
j. Brumfield, Samuel D. Hol.
ston, Shirley Owens, Quitman;
Mrs. Gloria J. Dyson Lonnie
King, Lester Richmond, Brin.
kley, Jackson; Mrs. Frances
Everett, Mrs. Ella Willis, West
Side, Jackson; Charles Hilliard
Rogers, Canton; Wallace Jones
Harris, Meridian; Miss Cuisine
Martin, Addison, Port Gibson;
Mrs. Pearl Vincent, Perryman
Terry; and Mrs. Henrietta Grit.
fifth, Alexander, Brookhaven.
| A unique experience arriving
from the In-Service Workshil
is the close association of the
teachers and the College Read.
mess Students. There are 10 en-.
rollees in the program. Schools
and cities represented are;
Mary Coleman, Coleman High
Greenville; Ethel Dillon, Harris
Meridian; Ruby Gardner
Easom, Cornith; jeanette Jen.
nings, Rowan, Hattiesburg; An
ME Jones, Allen Carver, Char.
lesion; D. L. Kincaid, Jack
Morton; Janice Leggette, Lee
Towner, Mound Bayou, Mound
Bayou; Essie Mason, O'Bannon
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28
Dakota 80.
Continued From Page One)

Continued From Page One)
further use of the terms Islam
and Muslin in connection with
the sect which he heads.
eve seek no monetary gains
in the suit" Mr.. Dawud stress
ed. ave just want him to prove
that he is a true Muslin. We
want to make the public aware
of the differences between what
Elijah Pool (Muhammad) teach
es, and the actual tenets of the
faith in which we believe"
Concerning his challenge to
Mr.. Muhammad, Mr.. Dawud said
the basis of the debate will be
Islamic laws: (1) Duran; (2)
Surrat; ~ Hadith, and (4) IL
ma and Ijtihad.
The debate also would delve
into the six authentic books of
Hadith: 'The Sahih of Bukkari,"
by Abu Abdullah Muhammad bin
Ismail Bukkari; "The Sahih of
Muslim," by Hafiz Abu Husian
Muslin bin Hajjaj al Quashiri;
"The Jami of Tirmidhi," by Ahn
lisa Muhammad bin lisa Tirmid-
hi; "Sunan of Abu Dawni," by
Hafiz Sulaiman bin Asath Abu
Dawoud; "Sunan of Ibn Majah'
by Muhammad bin Yazid Abu
Abdullah ibn Majah Qazwimi,
and "Musnad of Ahmad ibn Ha-
nbal" by Imam Abu Abdullah
Ahmad bin Hanbal.
MI. Dawud said he would fur
ther test whether of not Mr..
Muhammad is true Muslin by
including in the debate the de-
cisions, writings, and opinions
of the four Imans: Abu Haneef.
Ahmad ibn Hanbal, Imam Malix
and Imam Shaft.
Mr.. David, who was convert
ed to Islam rs years ago, is a
native of Antigua, in the West
Indies. Now a United States cit
izen, he said that as spiritual
leader of the faith he 'has been
subjected to ridicule and abuse
by persons who are confused by
Elijah Muhammad and mistak-
emily believe his doctrines to be
those of Islam"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28
Germans Back On African Scene
RiIIions I'm Aid Sent New Nations

Berlin-The Germans are bacl
in Africa in a big way, almost AZ
years after being ousted as a
colonial power. Chancellor
Konrad Adenauer's govern
ment in the past Is months has
sent millions Of dollars worth
of aid to the new African
countries to help them get on
their feet economically.
The government hopes this
will discourage communism in
Africa and assure West Ger.
many support on the issues of
Berlin and German reunifca-
ton.
Recipient countries are givea
to understand that the deal
will be off if they should take
up diplomatic relations with
Communist East Germany.
The public is not sold COM
pletely. A favorite subject of
newspaper caricatures is a
Negro chief with silk hat and
grass skirt arriving in Bonn
with outstretched hand.
Mumbling is heard about US
ing the taxpayers money on
bush projects. There is sus-
picion that developing coun-
tries threaten to recognize East
Germany. Support from the
political parties is hedged by
reservations.
The budgetary appropriation
for bilateral development aid
loans fell to 1,400,000.00O
marks ($350,000,000) this year
from $500, 100000 marks when
the program began in 1861.
The amount is unlikely to
be substantially increased in
1868, despite American urging.
The United States would like
to see its big allies devote
about / per cent of gross ma
tional product annually to de-
velopment aid. In West Ger
many's case this would mean
S750,000,000.
At the end of. World War I,
the defeated German empire
was stripped of all its colonies
in Africa-Tanganyika. South
west Africa, Togo, and the
Cameroons. Because of this
the Germans are not in i'll ia
vor there today. African poll
ticians can come here and ac-
cept money without raising a
Juror back home.
That enables DR.. Adenauer's
government to supplement
American efforts at helping the
new countries, which are. re-
luctant to 60 on depending ex-
clusively on old colonial mas
tiers, such as Britain, France,
and Belgium.
OF the total OF s. ,6U0,UUO in
development loans promised
by West Germany since Jan. /,
1861, about one-quarter has
gone to Africa.
"It's at our door," is q fire.
quently heard thumbnail ex-
PLANTATION. Walter Scheel De-
velopment Al4 Minister says,
"Asia yesterday, Africa today,
Latin America tomorrow.
Twenty African countries
have obtained loans averaging
between $6,250,000 and $3.50
900 with 3 to 31z per cent in
terest and IL to Is years to re-
pay.
West Germany has put out
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28
Soprano Joanna Owens In
Homecoming At Hampton Inst.

Hampton, Va, July 16, 1862
Appearing before a small but
enthusiastic audience, Mis- s
Joanna Owens, soprano, an
alumna of Hampton Institv>a,
presented her homecoming per-
Torrance in the Institutes Og-
den Hall last week.
Singing fourteen numbers,
ranging from Brahms Lullaby,
through excerpts from Verdi's
LA Traviata" to Negro Spiri-
tuals, Miss Owens exhibited
well the vocal form that earn
ed the praise of New York
critics. She returned for three
curtain calls.
Miss Owens is a 1856 grad
uate of Hampton's division of
music. She taught voice and
music appreciation at Clark Col
lege, Atlanta, Ca, for year
following graduation and toured
Europe with the Harold Mich
olas musical, Free and Easy,
in 1859.
Studying further under Rob-
ert McFarrin and Madam Lotte
Leonard Of the Juillard School
of Music, New York, Miss
Owens has appeared with the
Names College Opera Theatre.
She appeared in concert at New
York's Carnegie Hall in Febru-
airy Of 1862.
A native Of Wilmington N.
C. Miss Owens is remembered
at Hampton for her success in
local beauty competition, as
well as for her vocal talents.
In 1866 she was crowned miss
Virginia" and competed in the
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28
Mississippi.
CONTINUED From Page One)

tive and congressional exper-
fences on both levels of teach
ing and the participants were
trained in dance accompaniment,
staging, and costuming. They
also receive information on the
available sources of dance mat
erials such as films, books and
records.
Miss Beverly Hillsman, in
structor in physical education
at A & M, directed the work.
shop. Consultants were: Mrs.
Marilyn Richardson of Pennsy-
lvania and Mrs. Madeline Nixon
of the University of Florida.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28

DR.. Whyburn, a representative
of the National Science Founda-
ton, was primarily interested
in the Enrichment Program in
progress now at the College.
This program is being sponsor
ed by the Foundation.
DR.. Whyburn told the stu
dents enrolled in the program
that mathematics is a useful
device for describing physical
phenomena" He discussed their
role in helping to solve problems
faced by the space agency. One
of these problems is the mat
ter of getting the maximum dis
lance with a minimum fuel. He
told them that this was case
for mathematicians. During his
visit he held conferences with
individual participants.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28
j P
A n D
DOW n
IA R ISL
S I r ( < 7
By PERCY GREENE

UP AND DOWN PARISH ST.
SATURDAY NIGHT Every
now and then one of the brothers
that gathers with US in our fsv-
orite Avenee spot says something
with a whole lot of sense to it.
This is exactly what happened last
Saturday evening long about the
time the sun was ankle deep and
the beer was at its best and the
good brothers was talking about
things in general. He said that
one thing that whole lot of Aunt
Haggar's Chillun amt got around
to doing yet was to start them up
bank account and save little
Of that green stuff that's so hard
to get these days. He said that he
knowed a whole lot of the brothers
and sisters that was making right
good change these days, but they
was getting rid of it faster than
they was getting it, and when it
was all gone they didn't have moth
ing to show for it worth nothing.
He said that the way he had it
fingered, if most of the good
brothers was to start saving some
Of that stuff and sailing it way in
the right place, it wouldn't be long
before they'd have enough to do
something worthwhile, like buying
up a lot, and sticking up a house
or something. The good brother
went on to say that whole lot Of
the sisters and brothers make
enough money to buy a house and
lot and everything that goes with
| it, and that there amt nothing
better than buying little piece
of ground cause you got a stake
in the land and you is really a
citizen. Yassuhi He said he'd
rather have one slice of bread that
was his own, than whole loaf that
belonged to somebody else. Course
now we amt no experts on the sub
ject but it jest amt no gettin
around it, that brother had some
thing here, chilluns. Now we amt
saying that you amt never sup
posed to have a little fun. What
we is saying though its that it
amt nothing no better than hav-
ing a little somethin' laid by for
rainy day.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28

Tuskegee Institute, Ala. -
Six daughters of prominent
Tuskegee families, and one
from Brewton, Ala, were hon.
ored recently at a Reception for
Debutantes at the Armory here,
with nearly thousand persons
from Georgia, South Carolina,
Florida, Virginia, New Jersey
and Connecticut attending the
fete.
The honorees were Misses
Adrienne Foster, daughter of
Tuskegee President and Mrs. L.
H. Foster; Linda and Diane
Kenney, daughters of DR.. and
Mrs. H. w. Kenney; Karen Will
liams, daughter of Mr.. and Mrs.
James 7. Williams; LAZY c.
Washington, daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. William Washington;
Jothany Williams, daughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. Peyton Williams,
of Tuskegee Institute; and Miss
Hazel Young, daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. K. B. Young, Brew
ton, Ala.
A path of lanterns were deck
ed on either side of the road
leading to the entrance of the
Armory, where the Reception
was held; inside. the setting
was that of a Colonial Garden.
The honoree's billowy white
formals of peau de sole, flow
cred broacade, embroidered or
CANDY, lace batiste and silk or
CANA, were styled from crea-
lions of the latest fashions-the
bell-shaped skirt, the upswing
front drape, and the ever popu-
ular ruffled skirt.
Musical strains of Jimmy
Williams Orchestra, local
band, set the dancing mood for
the honorees and their escorts,
Messrs. Arthur Drake and
Prentiss Yancey, Atlanta; and
Messrs. Robert Moore, Clifton
Dummett, Ronald Billes, James
Cooper and Ronnie Loving, of
Tuskegee Institute.
Aside from beauty and charm,
the honorees have been out
standing scholars in their aca-
demic work and active in extra
curricula affairs at their
schools.
Miss D. Kenney, Is, gradu-
ated from Mortified School for
Girls, Mortified, Mass, where
she was president of the Stu
dent Council. Miss Kenney was
the recipient of a scholarship
to attend Wellesley College,
Wellesley, Mass, this Septem-
Der. Her sister, Miss L. Ken
ney, 16, is senior at lakewood
School, Poughkeepsie, N. Y, and
is president of the Girls Coun-
Gil.
During the past year Migs
Foster, II, served as vice. pre-
sident of her senior class at
Westtown, Pa. Miss Foster, who
is interested in social work,
| will attend Oberlin College,
Oberlin, Ohio.
Miss J. Williams was a grad
| uate of st. Johnsbury Academy,
St. Johnsbury. vt. Miss Will
liams stated that she enjoys
reading, playing the piano,
writing, skating and swimming.
She plans to attend Bennett
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28
King And His
Group Continue
Demonstrations
In AIbany,Ga
Recent Arrests Now
More Than 200

Albany Ga, July "a - Rev.
Martin Luther King, and his
organization, now joined by
Representatives of CORE, were
continuing their demonstrations
here despite the adamace of the
Mayor and police, after another
federal judge set aside an in
junction by a federal Judge to
halt further demonstration in
the city.
Rev. King was back in the
city and back into the action
after a brief absence following
the issuance of the injunction
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28
Eastern STAR,

CONTINUED From Page One)
livering the eulogy.
With the completion of re-
ports and election of officers
Wednesday the Grand Chapter
closed. There was not raised
voice or descending vote.
All sessions were held in the
Prince Hall Masonic Temple on
Lynch Street in Jackson, Mis-
sissippi.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-07-28

Greenville; Velvarose Porter,
Oxford Training, Oxford; Alix
Sanders, Broad Street, Green
wood; Archie Taylor, James
Wiley, Thompson, Natchez; Mil
Ter Taylor, st. Mary's, Vicks-
burg; Johnnie Tolliver, Robert
Walker, Temple, Vicksburg;
Lorene Weathersby, Lanier,
Jackson; and Terry Wright,
Louisville Colored High, Louis
yille.