davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-03-17

Tables turn and DANES De-
light" on March 80 when the
ninth graders present the swing
ing "heel and tie" Vice-Versa
Dance. Ron Starr, class of go
and d.. on station WINK, Tim
Connor's Barbershop Quartet
and the Girls Octet will enter
tain. The outline of Fred and
Ethel Flintstone will be used
for the freshmen and other cou-
pies to pose behind for pictures
to remember the night by.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-03-17

The Sherwood Key Club for
the first time won n trophy at
the National Capital District
Convention. The club won third
place in a contest which clubs
enter after they have success
fully completed a service prof.
ect to the school or community.
The project which won the trO-
ply for the club was improving
the athletic field.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-03-17


Would-be thespians had a
chance at an assembly, March
3, to consider what Sherwood's
dramatics course has to offer.
Members of the present drama
classes participated in the as
sembly, explaining everything
from voice projection, to field
trips the classes take during
the year, including diction,
makeup, and one-act plays.
Not all students had such a
preview of their next years
courses, for which they are
signing up now. The early
slgn-up enables Sherwood to de-
sign a curriculum around stu.
dent preferences. This is, of
course, within limits prescribed
by county course requirements.
Students almost always get
their first choice, including cleo.
tiVes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-11

not be ready for about 10 days.
But the sources said GIMP rose
to a seasonally adjusted annual
rate of about $557 billion, from
1852 billion in the April-June
quarter.
This rise of about IS billion
would be the smallest gain so
far in the economy's recovery
from the recession.
GIMP is considered the best
single barometer Of overall
economic activity.
Larger Gains Needed
The predicted increase In
GIMP to a rate of $557 billion
would set a record, but much
larger gains are needed to keep
pace with growing population
and to permit optimum en-
ployment of labor and produc-
tive capacity.
At 1857 billion, the GIMP rate
for the summer quarter would
represent a gain Of only 0.9 per
cent over the spring quarter. If
GIMP rises by another 0.9 per
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-11
HobeobIin Coils
To Aid UNICEF

II treats won't quell the
demands Of Halloween hobgob-
Inns in your neighborhood. q
donation probably will when
thousands Of area children
Trick or Treat for UNICEF'
on october 81.
Last year children here and
in nearby Maryland and Vir-
ginia collected more than $751;
900 for the fund which bene-
fits such projects abroad as
maternal and child health
centers, the fight against
diseases and distribution OF
food.
On october 81 at 4 pm. parti-
cipants in the drive will attend
a dedication service to the work
of the Children's Fund at the
Washington Cathedral.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-11

July-September quarter would
be 6.6 per cent higher than the
rate a year earlier.
The economy's sluggish ad-
vance, as reflected in GIMP and
other yardsticks. caused the
President to consider proposing
immediate tax cuts this year,
Largely because Of opposition
by key members Of Congress,
who we're worried about budget
deficits, he rejected the idea.
Mr.. Kennedy now plans to
recommend tax reductions next
year, retroactive to January l,
1868, in hopes Of preventing q
recession and stimulating long
term economic growth.
Some economists expect a
recession to strike around the
end of 1862. High-ranking ad-
ministration officials are less
pessimistic, predicting that the
economy will continue to reg
lister small gains at least
through the end of this year.
But the administration is not
very confident about 1868. Un-
less Congress acts swiftly and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-11

cent in the October-December
quarter, the total for 1862
would be 1854 billion.
That would reflect an in
crease of only SO per cent over
1861 "a subnormal gain for a
period of recovery. President
Kennedy contemplated a rise of
9.3 per cent last January when
he predicted GIMP would total
$50 billion in 1862.
Increases In GIMP have slowed
down as the recovery has
plodded ahead.
The Key Indicator
The key barometer declined
by $2.5 billion-0.5 per cent
from the fourth quarter Of 1860
to the first quarter of 1861,
when the recession hit bottom.
Then the GIMP rate rose by
$12.3 billion (2.5 per cent? from
the first quarter of 1861 to the
second quarter, $9.2 billion
(1.8 per cent? from the second
quarter to the third, $16.3 bill
lion 81 per cent? from the
third quarter to the fourth, $6.4
billion Q.2 per cent? from the
fourth quarter Of 1861 to the
first quarter Of 1862, 81 billion
(1.3 per cent? from the first
quarter to the second and, ten
tatively. IS billion (0.9 per cent?
from the second quarter to the
third.
Quarter by quarter, GIMP ha.
dropped furth er behind the
growth schedule charted by the
President.
At $557 billion, GIMP In the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-11

tax cuts take effect early ir
the new year, administration
officials fear. there may be
another recession.
Beyond the question Of
recession, economists in anc
out of the Government con.
tend that substantial tax cut.
are needed for long-tern
growth. Only big tax reductions
they maintain, can shake the
economy out of the rut Of
frequent recessions and short
incomplete recoveries.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-11
Brewster to Speak

Daniel B. Brewster, Demo
cratic candidate for the United
States Senate in Maryland, will
be guest speaker at the fall
luncheon of the Southern
Maryland Group of the United
Women's Democratic Clubs Of
Maryland at 1880 pm. Satur-
day at Oakcrest Country Club
6100 Marlboro pike.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-11
Summer Dip Reflects
Sluggish U.S.. Economy
BY LEE M. COIN
Star Staff Writer

The economys sluggish growth slowed down still more
during the summer, informed sources said today.
They reported national productota output Of
goods and its smallest gain since the 1861
recession hit bottom
0fficia pres ON GIMP September quarter will
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-10-11
Reservations: $4,000

Magnificent Meat chosen from stockyds where the STEAK Born
and served to you at its best
odesy priced Lunceons for Businessmen unsurpassed in quality
equaled IN price.
Navajo times., 1962-07-25

undoubtedly be a sizeable figure.
Through transfer and probate
action, the original number of
$40 grazing permits issued in
1910 has increased to 1929. while
the total permitted number of live
stock has not changed. There are
presently over 1000 permits of
less than 100 sheep units. With SO
many SIN all independent opera
tionS. it is difficult to improve
livestock quality and to set up
proper grazing systems.
approximately S percent of the
range is not fully grazed, only 1O%
is properly utilized; 4O96 clos and
45% severely overgrazed. There
are many depleted areas which now
have practically no grass or good
shrubs remaining. and which are
practic ally impossible to reseed
because they lie in low rainfall
zones.
About 100000 former range
acres are now in this depleted
class. AS range forage is overused
year after year, the better grasses
and shrubs weaken and finally die.
Only one or two kinds remain, which
are often poor feed, with only a
short "green" period. Livestock
need long periods of green feed to
stay healthy.
The processes of upgrading the
quality of livestock and livestock
products need increased en-
phasis. There is a need to build up
the reputation of Indian livestock
and to improve marketing. The
many Reservation stockmen, with
no wage Garner in the family,
probably still ''have the same
meager incomes they had over 20
years ago. D."
Their problems increase as
time passes. The land base is
becoming less productive. wind and
water erosion continue, livestock
are becoming more susceptible to
disease, customary grazing areas
Navajo times., 1962-07-25

are being disregarded by neigh
bors. range disputes are up. even
some family relationships are
breaking up. Allthis is taking place
on a land area of fixed size,
where the number of people and
their dependency on livestock is
continuously increasing, and the
amount of natural livestock feed
is rapidly decreasing over most
areas. The problem then is at
get worse, ranges and livestock
numbers must be brought into bal
ance and the productivity and quail
ity of both must be improved in
order to support as many people as
possible in a continuing livestock
economy; ~ Every possible op-
oortunity for other means of eco
nomic developm ent must be
Navajo times., 1962-07-25
Krnuse Tackles Recreation
Development & Ouergr0sing

Rock to Albuquerque. Any of the
interior cities are potential site
for facilities to take care of tour
lists, and studies indie ate that every
person travelling cross country wi II
average an expenditure of $1,000
per day. This is for each person.
This Re serVatio is large
enough and has enough attractions
if facilities are developed, to hold
people longer and cause them to
leave more money behind them.
This will certainly increase the
economy growth and the economy
standard of the people living in the
area.
Later during the conference,
Krauze also commented on the
range and livestock problems of
the Navajo. "The problem is bas-
iCally one of heavy dependence upon
range and livestock in an undevel-
oped area, which results in great
competition for grazing areas and
forage. AS r ranges produce less
good livestock feed, because of
continuous grazing use, there is an
increase in the number of range
disputes.
Although it is within til e
authority of the Secretary of the
Interior to protect lndi an lands
against waste" there is more to
solving range and livestock prob
lens than strict Complian to the
grazing regulations. although that
would help in many ways.
Studies made around $40 de-
ternined that the Reservation could
support bout 81 600 sheep or
their equivalent. Following th G
many years of drought and heavy
grazing, the carrying capacity de-
clined about IS per cent, to where
it was estimated in 1858 that the
carrying capacity was about 387, -
600 sheep units. Only enough feed
remains for about .5OOpermittees
each to operate 25O head of sheep,
which would be considered a COM
mercial herd under Reservation
conditions.
The last count showed over
$500 Navajos holding grazing per-
mits. and reported owning over
557, 900 sheep units. The additional
number of livestock grazed by non--
pernittees is not known, but would
Navajo times., 1962-07-25

A summary OF recreation de
velopment potent al on the Reser-
vation was presented at the Navajo
Economic Management Conference
by Paul Krauze, Assistant to the
General Superintendent. Navajo
Agency
Krauze stated that the Navajo
Tribe is fortunate in that they
have "many kinds and varieties OF
resources along the line of tourism
and recreation, which may be
developed. In the process of de-
velopment, they will create jobs
for Navajo people in the construc-
tion and ational phases of many
Of the facilities" He added that
tourist facilities may be developed
by the Tribe or worked out through
other arrangements with outside
individuals.
''ln order for the total potent al
of the minerals. oil and gas. to be
realized, satellite plants should
be developed in this area to utilize
the by-products. There will even
tually be a tie-up of the paved
highway of the vast forest area
which will open tremendous rec
reational region. Many of the log
ging roads are being laid out into
areas with recreati onal potential,
SO that after the logging is through,
other types of recreational sites
may be developed.
There is pressure under way TO
build short cut rOadfrom Powell
Lake to Route 1 which would at
tract million visitors a year to
the Powell Lake Recreation Area
under development. The Tribe
now has three kinds of outdoor
recreational potential sites. Oneis
the natural scenery such as Monu-
ment Valley and Grand Falls. This
natural scenery is already there;
the only cost would be in Develop
ing facilities to attract and hold
tourists.
The other potential is develop
ment by somebody else. The Navajo
Tribe, for instance, controls &C
cess to 80 miles OF shore line of
the lake. They are cooperating with
the Federal agencies and other
groups on the reservoir manage
ment plan to develop their part Of
this as time passes. They also have
recreational control of 200 acre
lake developed by the Arizona
Public Service Company as part OF
their plan.
The third type of development
would be mount ain lakes. dams
and facilities in high country which
are merely potential sites. Money
would be required first TO develop
a lake andimpound water, and later
develop associated facilities.
The immense size Of the res
ervation will work in the Tribes s
favor, according to Krauze. Ito
give you an idea of size. it is five
miles further from Window Rockto
Tuba City than it is from Window
rm -
Navajo times., 1962-07-25

strips And every Chevrolet conventional pickup gives
you the smooth ride and sure handling of advanced
independent front suspension chassis design plus the
bonus features of lower loading height and extra room
and comfort in the cab They're powered right, too,
to save you big money with the thrifty 235 Six standard
plus optional V8 power for extra-rugged service
or top performance So pick the pickup that suits you
to "T"-Put it to work and you'll find out in a
hurry just how easily your job can be done
Navajo times., 1962-07-25
P CkUP MODEL,

Here's Chevys new feet of bg-saving pckups, in
range of Sizes types and ratings to every pickup
need. Each model offers crisp styling highlighted
by handsome new hood that improves down-front
visibility and driving safety And each one comes ready
for orN Husky Fleetsde pickups and handy Stepsdes
in Gig, g. and 9-foot lengths, offer money making
GVWs ranging all the way up to 1900 lbs All feature
rugged taigates with antirattle latches and support
chains plus select wood floors with steel cargo skid
Navajo times., 1962-07-25

explored and expanded to provide
an adequate living for those people
who cannot possibly fit into the
livestock economy.
Evening star., 1962-03-26
Russell Praises
Pukistun as Ally,
Hits Nehru's Acts
By the Associated Press

Senator Russell. Democrat of
Georgia, chairman of the Sen
ate Armed Services Committee,
regards Pakistan as one Of this
Nations most consistent friends
and considers Prime Minister
Nehru Of India "a demagogue
and a hypocrite."
These points Of view became
known when the committee
made public last night the CEN
sored record Of last months
closed hearings on the 1868 de-
fense appropriations bill.
Senator Russell said:
&c. I don't feel we have q
more consistent friend than
Pakistan. When the war broke
out in Korea, we issued a call
for United Nations troops, and
the Pakistanis offered a brigade
the next day, and India, to keep
those troops from going, sent
an army corps up to the Kash-
mir border and froze them. i.
I'm the light of what has
happened in Goa, I am mighty
glad that Pakistan has those
modern planes, because I feel
that they could probably deter
Mr.. Nehru from attacking
Pakistan. That is about the
only thing that will"
Evening star., 1962-03-26
Ice Georges
Peril Town
In Nebraska

WEST POINT, Neb., Mar. 26
(AP).-Two massive ice gorges,
one possibly three miles long,
inched down the Elkhorn River
today, threatening to put under
water this Northeastern Ne
braSka town of 5000 and others
below it.
The water. under heavy pres
sure from the thick ice above
it, coursed over the banks and
into a ten-square block area of
town yesterday, forcing evacu-
alton of 10 families. Thousands
of acres of farmland were
inundated.
The situation Is "touch and
co." said Civil Defense Director
James Coughlin. 1.-THE emer-
gency could last another two
days. The gorges are holding
solid"
The river was described as
full of dirty chunks of ice
three miles above West Point
to a point five or six miles
below it.
AS the water rose slowly in
the low-lying areas of the town,
additional precautions were
taken. Hundreds more sand
bags were put into place in the
business district.
Evening star., 1962-03-26
"a Indicted
On Charges
OF Mail Fraud

Fourteen men, three Of them
from Washington, have been
indicted on mail fraud charges
by a District grand jury in q
case involving what prosecutors
described as a $330,00O mail
swindle.
The indictment handed down
today concerns the alleged
swindling of about 80 business
men from Vermont 70 Texas
Assistant United States At
torney Donald S. Smith said
the alleged swindle involved
a scheme which provided that
the businessmen, solicited by
mailed pamphlets, pay an ad-
vance fee for help in getting
a loan to help expand their op-
erations.
Mr.. Smith said that, though
only 80 victims are listed in the
30-count indictment, a total OF
about 900 businessmen were
Swindled through the opera
tionS of a defunct District cor
poration, Commercial Finance
Services Corporation, formerly
at 1425 K street NV, from
May. 1858, to August, 1859.
The prosecutor said the VIC
Tins paid a fee and were prom
ised that they would hear
within six weeks from a pros
pective lender and also were
promised that experts from the
Washington firm would set up
a management program for
their businesses.
Mr.. Smith said the fees
ranged from $500 to $1,000.
Those named as defendants
are:
Gene z. Hanrahan Of the 300
block of Constitution avenue
NE. secretary of the firm;
William T. P. Shea of Saxon,
Evening star., 1962-03-26

But in The limited war and
cold war roles, the attack car
rier forces provide a most i'm
portant and unique capability.
The testimony also developed:
/. A prediction by Senator
Russell, Democrat of Georgia,
that Soviet Russia would use
dirty nuclear weapons in any
all-out future war. He said half
the populations of the COM
batant nations might be killed.
2. Strong support from Sena-
tors and defense officials for
resumption of testing Of nuclear
weapons in the atmosphere by
this country to prevent gains
by the Soviet Union.
8. Doubts by Senator Engle,
Democrat of California, that
nuclear-powered Polaris subma-
rines could attain necessary
target accuracy for ballistic
missiles launched at sea.
4. Criticism by Senator Rus
sell of alert duty of 10 to 80
hours a week for Air Force
bomber and fighter crews be-
cause of the buildup during the
Berlin crisis.
Evening star., 1962-03-26

The missile gap" came
bouncing back into the news
today on a Senator's statement
that it was created and de-
stroyed by the Central Intelli-
gence Agency.
A Cabinet member agreed, in
effect, and said those who
talked Of such a gap in 1860
did so in good faith.
In the 1860 presidential cam
paign. Democrats charged the
Eisenhower administration had
permitted Soviet Russia to open
a wide gap in nuclear missile
strength.
Last year, after President
Kennedy took office, the mis-
sile gap" apparently vanished
and this brought Republican
counter charges that Demo-
Gratis deliberately misrepreSent-
ed facts and created the
missile gap" out of whole
cloth for political ends.
A published volume of hear
ings by the Senate Armed Serv-
ices Committee included teSti-
mony by Secretary of Defense
Mcnamara. He was explaining
why he now believes the United
States can cope with nuclear at
tack by Russia. This included
estimates of Russian long
range strategic power.
Gives Timetable
Senator Symington, Democrat
Of Missouri. who in 1860 was
among Democrats who con-
tended the Eisenhower admin
istration had permitted a gap
to develop, used Mr.. McNa-
mara's remarks as an occasion
to present q sort Of timetable
on the downward revision of
estimates on Soviet strength.
Senator Symington said that
"in 1858 and 1859 we were given
an estimate Of the number of
ICBMs the Russians would have
in fiscal year 1867; in F'ebru-
ary, 1860, the then Secretary
Of Defense announced that in
the future figures would be
based on estimates of intent
Evening star., 1962-03-26

in the Soviet Union even after
an initial surprise nuclear at
tack on this Nation.
Diminished Functions
And, says Mr.. Mcnamara,
this could be done without any
help from the deployed tactical
air units or carrier task forces
which, of course, have capa-
bility for attacking those tar
gets with nuclear weapons"
But in testimony before the
Senate Armed Services Com
mittee made public last night,
Mr.. Mcnamara agreed that
carrier aviation will continue
to have some strategic func-
tions, although diminished. He
put 1t this way:
"The principal use of the at
tack carriers in the years ahead
will be in the limited-war role.
AS we acquire larger forces of
strategic missiles and Polaris
submarines, the need for the
attack carrier in the general
war role will diminish.
However, they will still main
tain a significant nuclear strike
capability which could augment
our strategic retaliatory forces.
Evening star., 1962-03-26
Missile Cap Is Laid
ToShifts in Intelligence

instead of capability. In Febru-
ary, the estimate was cut 66
per cent, said Snator Syming-
ton. Then Senator Symington
said, the timetable ran like
this:
In August, 1860, the national
intelligence estimate of Soviet
missile strength was reduced
4 per cent; in June. 1861, it
was reduced again 80 that it
was only Is per cent of what
it had been estimated as but a
few months before"
In September, 1961-"All Of
this under the previous man
agement of the Central Intelli-
gence Agency and the "a ad-
visory groups"-it dropped
again by 96.5 per cent from
the estimate made 19 months
before.
Evening star., 1962-03-26

Pa, treasurer; John w. lyman
a vice president; William N
Rossiter of the 1900 block of
Rosemary Hills drive, Silver
Spring, president Of the firm.
Also, Sven Futtrup and Mark
Norwood of Houston, Tex; A
Stirling Andrews of Fort Worth
Tex: Francis Burk of New Ro-
chelle, N. Y; Ward Williams
and Francis j. Weber, Lakeland
Fla, Thomas Clark, Springfield,
Mass; Lloyd j. Ellis, Chicago,
ILL.,. and Ralph c. Webb, Yon-
kerS, N, Y,
Evening star., 1962-03-26
Carriers Waved Aside
In Strategic War Plan
BY ELTON FAY
Associated Press Staff Writer

Secretary of Defense Mcnamara is waving the Navys
rers well Air Force tactical weapons toward the side
lines as he shapes his strategic warfare team.
He reels that strategic retaliaoy force Of the United
Statesbombers ICBM rockets and the Poars submarine
missile SYSTEMS fully capable Of DESTROYING essential targets
Evening star., 1962-10-02
,Keydet HoIfboek
Selected as sc
PIuyer of Week
By The Assoclated Press

Donnie White, 5-foot-7, 1885,
pound VMI halfback. today
was named Southern Confer
ence football player of the weeF
for his part in the Keydets'
21-0 victory over Richmond
last Friday.
White, a sophomore from
Hampton, Va, and smallest
man on the field. scored two
Of VMI's three touchdowns, one
on q hard-driving seven-yard
end sweep and the other on a
63-yard interception return.
White, a second unit player,
accounted for 154 yardS-41 on
seven rushed, IL on q pass re-
|ception, So on the interception
return and 38 on two punt run
backs.
Trailing White in the weekly
balloting by members Of the
Southern Conference Sports
writer's Association were Jerry
Yost of West Virginia and
Charlie Weaver of William &
Mary.
Also receiving standout rec
concentrations were The Cita-
del's Sid Mitchell and George
Washington's Dick Drummond.