davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-15

Ralph A. Murdoch, an avic
sportsman and one of the
founders of the M. S. CHM Co.
Stationers, died yesterday Of
cancer at Providence Hospital
He was St.
Mr.. Murdoch, for many years
a hunting and fishing column
list for The Washington Post
had devoted full time to his
company at 919 E street NV
for the last 10 years.
He lived at Franklin Manor,
Md, near Chesapeake Bay,
where he fished and shot ducks.
Mr.. Murdoch pitched for the
Gonzaga High School baseball
team and for semi-pro teams
in the Washington area, in
Guiding the Union Printers. He
also managed fighters for about
10 years, the best of whom
was Phil Fur, who fought well
terweight champion Barney
Ross in 1886.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-15

two daughters, Mrs. Allen Que
reau of San Antonio and Mrs.
Emmett R. Fry of Goleta,
Calf.
A rifle battalian of the I'd
Armored Division at Fort Hood,
Tex, and the 4th United States
Army and Brooke Medical Cen
ter Bands will be in the funeral
procession, which will move
from the Fort Sam Houston
Chapel tomorrow to the flag
pole on the parade ground, then
to Fort Sam Houston National
Cemetery.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-15

Col. Sidney Glenn Brown, 70
a retired Army officer who
once served in Washington
died Tuesday at his home in
Bradenton, Fla.
Col. Brown had served as
deputy chief -ordinator fol
the Bureau of the Budget and
Jon the staff of the Co. dntel-
'ligence) of the Army Chief Of
Staff. Both assignments came
between the two world wars.
I Born in Greensboro, N. c..
Col. Brown practiced law there
land served as a municipal court
Judge prior to World War I
He went on active duty with
the North Carolina Nationa,
Guard in 1916 and served or
the Mexican border.
During World War I, Col
Brown served in France ir
American Expeditionary Force
with the 26th Division. He
later served with the Third In
fantry Division. After the war
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-15

The family requests that ex-
pressions of sympathy be in the
form Of donations to the can
Ger fund.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-22
The Problem Is
Unemployment

The Kennedy Administration is getting noun
famous heap of advice what to do about the
economy, from a lot of ante-duvian experts" who
persist in believing that living, should be
living in free-market system and that all ills
proceed from the controls placed upon that system
by government
1t is interesting that the aspect of
economy that is disturbing -unemployment-is al
most totally ignored by these experts" Thus Henry
Hazlitt, in Newsweek devotes most of a page to
discussing what needs to be DONE without once
unemployment and its relation to the economic
health of the country. Hazlitt is concerned rather
with ) getting the government out of the business
of wage and price controls, (2) separating the
President from the influence of his Council of Econ
omic Advisers (3) getting faster depreciation tax
writeoffs for industry, az providing massive tax
cut for corporations, and ~ reducing eliminat
ing the restriction of credit for speculation on the
stock market!
1t is clear that business and industry are well
equipped with articulate and mpudent spokesman
and special pleaders 1t is also clear that this does
not do anything at all for biggest problem.
1t seems to that before the government takes
any steps toward appeasng big business and big in
dustry it ought to set in motion program to meet
the unemployment problem. And it seems to us that
the time is past when the government and the
country rely upon private business and industry
to absorb the available work force Until private
industry do this, need a big, well planned
government work program to take up the slack.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-22
Pattern For Civil RIGHTS

Terrell County in rural Georgia. typical
given to swah of old plantations swing
Southern states It's cotton country
descendants
Negroes predominant in numbers of being
submerged black majority keep power combination
of politics, economics physical terror
Two-thirds
Gently fewer than registered Six
Negro university seeking register the
ground Others reading they assertedy mspro
nomced the word equity" equity"
In 1857 James Braze Terrell County Negro his sOs was
arrested charge of speeding his According
whose accounts issued recently Rights
Commission Brazier beaten kicked policeman who
you smart son-ofa been waiting get hands on Won
for long time You niger who can't
hardly live. I'll get you yet"
later Braer sent to prison
testing against the arrest of his father
He died five days later Of brain injury
vened grand jury indictments of Terrell
Counts policemen under statute dating it
official wfuly" deprive citizen of his const
onal rights The grand made Geogans ndict
This story told by Civil Commission illustrates
several important of problem how inter-
connected the various forms against Negro
political to exercise their
political rights might o fearr eprsa
Under Federal system the Washington NAV he
poeress local prejudice finally Significance
in the very fact that the story Terrell
been brought to the attention Rights Conn
nission-ChicagO Daily DEFENDER.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-22

buying power, instruments of racial
been practically unused
in his fight equality here everywhere
individuals this nation in the
respect there few
outstanding advance who have not
for group progress.
Negro had begun to
his dollar ntegeny help the fight for his basic
rights the battle would This theme not it has
repeated again since
back before the Emancipation Proclamation when there were not
more than 100000 free Negroes in the country.
The theory been applied due to
things with lack education big factor Even today
not enough Negroes recognize how much p" is IN helr
hands the expenditure of the they for goods and
services American Negroes by conservative estimate spend 20 billions
Of dollars yearly for Of life
industry perhaps the fact that the
American Negro still of his at the Market Place.
disdain he seeks the
ballot equal treatment education job home in the Of
his
Some few members and industry notably the beverage
industry recognized the
potential power the Market and have
moved slowly to meet the challenge which surely to come when the
tiles for advancement them.
relatively Negro population
Negro community spends yearly
than often spends it with firms that do appreciate
expenditure enough equal job opportunities support
Negro education community organizations regular
versng Negro medte Negroes first line of defense almost
every Negro community in he country.
Some weeks ago especially Negro
readers who have the most fill out QUESTIONABLE
ing habits which printing weekly mail it back
The questionable the Negro
purchasing Minnesota the the
firms which get o cOmmunity's
From the quesuonalres Sentlc study will be to
whether community money spent
giving the Negro families the proper
opportunity upgradng
and which
subdivisions of the community
1t possibly ehargy Negro communitys
ing that many businesses are not aware of their responsibilities to
their Negro
If the community will sending
Market Appeal Survey will the material
firms allow other agencies present them that
poruniy qualified
MANIFOLD
part by today filling QUESTIONABLE
and returning to 344 Fourth
have desire for address Anonymity desirable
interest privacy this instance
with request but need the
real job for the people-Cecl E. Newman
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-22

EIchmann execution created this
country that commentary thinking
citizens.
wrong perpeated
European during years forgotten
We too preoccped with the legality of the aa abduction
sentence subsequent penalty suffering
ievable ills brought about by the Nazi regime
Eichmann has called soldier his actions
acts performed under the magical duty Likewise
separating the end the the EChmann
advanced his
This ridiculous managed capture
instead enormy against humanity
penalty paid by Eichma they hanging TOTO
than just.
Throughout all this stream opposition legality
Justice there is observable
fortunately there still exist people
the Naz Hebrew
of World War II that Hitler didn't long enough completely
the douby gpes
the Jews advanced the
they have been able to avenge their kind
II had to obey the rules of
spoken by Echmann before his death
supervising the murder
that this flag
people
that all of the penalties during Nurnberg
those adudged actively participated
the direction of the Naz
instead of punished
While punishment light
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-22
Judge Betty Washburn

In the death of Judge Betty Washburn Mrs.
Malcolm Wiley the last weekend the Negro-Amer-
lean people in this area and in the nation lost a
devoted friend.
In her entire career as Hennepin county court
commissioner and judge Of the municipal court
Judge Washburn evnced decided interest in the
special problems which confronted and still compli-
cate the life of the average Negro family.
She directly showed this and interest
by active membership on the board of the Mime
apolis Urban League.
When we paid tribute to her few weeks
ago in this space on the occasion of her resignation
from the Minneapolis municipal bench we had no
idea that the end near, hoping against hope
that she would win almost hopeless battle against
her serious ailment.
Our community will share the loss suffered by
her fine mate Dean Malcolm Wiley, the bench and
the community at large. In her comparative short
life span Judge Washburn touched with kind and
understanding hand the lives Of many individuals,
and not even serious illness reduced her interest
and concern in others. May her light shine on High.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-22
Focus On
Africa
BY EDDIE L. MADISON, JR.

A UNITED STATES COM
mission, headed by Mrs. Angie
Brooks of Liberia and includ-
ing diplomats from Togo, Iran,
Haiti and Morocco, recommend
ed that the General Assembly
give independence separately
on July l, to the two parts Of the
Belgian East African trust ter
ritory of Ruanda- Urundi. The AS
sembly strongly urged union of the
two states. Miss Brooks, chairman
of the commission, stated the re
grettable fact" that the twin gov
ernments refused to merge.
The findings were endorsed by
the other governments on the COM
mission. A former German colony
adjoining the troubled Congo,
Ruanda- Urundi is a tense little
territory about twice the size
of Maryland rent by tribal
feuds. Miss Brooks has tried to
convince the Ruandas and the
Urundis that they should join in
one new nation, and to convince
the people of Ruanda that they
should stop making war against
each other. She has not been en-
tirely successful in her endeavors.
Observers fear that independence
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-22
The Victory In The Louisiana sit-Ir Case

Hidden on the back or inside pages of southern newspapers
week was the story of the freeing of six participants
of Louisiana the US
glazing headlines when ruling a in seere
cation is handed down. the southern press whole made
little noise possible about the
encouraging continuance of tn crmbng walls of
segregation journalistic the futile efforts Of
the southern influence Supreme Court in rendering
verdict more in keeping with segregationist desires
Whatever the for the little Supreme Courts
verdict by southern daily newspapers is certain majority
will tread cautiously the
port the of segregation especially
Tned The verdict sap down
matters settles ATTEMPTS to charge
Negroes with respassg merely because waiting
bus and train stations that ony
The verdict is certain to leaders all over
that nation with trust however that
will also to remind them time
that takes obtain freedom
victory in the Louisiana
thousand memberships the National
ancment Coored People and other
relentless fights to basic rights Negroes country
Without such organizations it is not
would be southern Negroes.-CarOlna TIMES.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-22
The
HIGH
And Low
DOWN

Is the Old Farmers Almanac
weatherman all wet? He's back
again with a forecast of showers
for Wednesday, July 4th Our
annual bill for national defense Is
5227 for every man, woman and
child Remember when an al
leroy was an itch-and all you did
for it was scratch?
This is the season when children
slam the doors they left open all
winter One of the trimmest
men-around-New York is Jack
Dempsey: 81 this summer =.
You'll find the Social Security
office in Columbus, Ohio at Young
and Gay Streets -.
Did you know Hawaii was the
51st mot the 5Oth) State to Join
the Union?- 1884, Gretchen
Robinson tells us, four western
counties of North Carolina seeded
and became the State of Franklin,
setting up their capital in Tenn
essee. Franklin was included in
the new State Of Tennessee
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-22
DRY-POINTS
BY FRED GRAM

We contemplate the galopng progress look
forward to the day when with factories and offices
selves all fshngf the price
Business spokesman tell faster tax wreoffs depreciation
machinery might their unhappes with the
istraon Before farther this college
professor pundt with Hs
rine writeoffs good future
The Birchers California
regards Republicans They going Party
they going
Regarding the stuff the storing surplus
produced farmers its
Electric Macarthur, ct
Style the gimnck
commuters fascinating passengers
all the latest fashions while riding 19th-ceny plush
cushions.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-22

technology.
The Administration has not told what steps
will be taken to control the pace of automation in
the interests of social and economic stability or
how it will avoid stepping up the present runaway
pace when new billions released for investment
in automatic processes.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-22
Thunks from MIX Drivers Union

Editor Please appreciation
helpful fuoffacts appeared
dairy industry
through the keeping physc
ally fit heahy-The Dairy Employees Union
Local ALL George M Bergqut Minneapolis
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1962-06-22

does retribuion
nit crimes Also while Echnanns bring
those crushed the Na heel
the terrible should
again. again"-LOuisviIe Defender.
Milford chronicle., 1962-02-23
LEWES

An American freighter and a
British mOtOrship collided in dense
fog early Saturday at the mouth of
the Delaware Bay off Lewes, Del.
There were no injuries reported but
vessels were damaged. The British
ships No. hold was flooded with
20 feet of water. The Coast Guard
identified the ships as the Ameri-
can Archer, which was proceeding
from New York to Philadelphia, and
the Pinemore, which had been en-
route from Philadelphia to New
York. Although the Archer's bow
was caved in, it managed to con-
tinue to Philadelphia, docking about
noon. The Pinemore, however, had
a cash in its hull that measured
90 by 79 feet, it was reported. The
ship went aground for short while
in the harbor refuge off Lewes.
Later it was floated off the Coast
Guard officials stood by while the
hold was pumped out. Meanwhile,
commercial tugboats were sum-
mOned to tow the vessel back to
Philadelphia for repairs. Standing
by was the Coast Guard vessel
Sassafrass, stationed at nearby
Cape May, NJ.
Major Thomas S. Lodge of the
Delaware Army National Guard has
been promoted to lieutenant col.
Major Gen. Joseph j. Scannell,
the adjutant general, announced the
promotion and the assignment of
Lodge as assistant operations Off
Ger on the staff of Brig. Gen. Her.
bert o. Wardell, commander of the
261st Artillery Brigade. Lodge, for
merlyo of Lewes, and now a Wilm-
ington attorney, is member of the
firm of Connolly, Bove and Lodge.
He has worn the silver oak leaves
of lieutenant colonel before, but
the first time h e rank was
honorary. That was when he served
as an aide on the staff of former
GOV. Walter w. Bacon. He began
Milford chronicle., 1962-02-23

| his military career by enlisting in
the National Guard Sept. Is, 1910,
two days after the guard was fed
eralized prior to American involve
ment in World War ii. He served
in the South Pacific as an enlisted
man, attended officer candidate
school, and was commissioned a
second lieutenant in November, 19-
AZ. He later served in Europe.
Lodge was released from active
duty as a captain in 1916 and re-
Joined the Delaware National
Guard in 1851.
Mr. and Mrs. Victor H Warren Of
Frederick announce the engage
ment of their daughter, Dorothy E.
Warren, to the Rev. William H.
Hudson. Mr. Hudson is the son of
the late Mr.. and Mrs. William H.
Hudson of Seaford. Miss Warren
was graduated from the University
of Delaware, and studied at Boston
University School of Theology. She
was a member of Kappa Delta Pi
and is presently on the faculty Of
Lombardy Elementary School
Mr.. Hudson was graduated from
Susquehanna Univ, Drew Sem
mary and Temple University School
of Theology. He was a member OF
Lambda Chi Fraternity.
Mr.. Hudson is presently serving
as minister at the Bethel Methodist
Church, Lewes. A June wedding is
planned.
One of the largest Home Demon
stration Clubs in Delaware, the
Hollymount Club, has elected new
officers for the ensuing year. Mrs.
Alex Mitchell of rural Lewes, the
new president, assumed office last
Wednesday succeeding Mrs. Apollo
Kielbasa. Mrs Walter Fisher of Re
hoboth Beach is vice president, Mrs.
Willard Webb, treasurer, and Mrs
KielbaSa was returned to the slate
as secretary. Rural Civil Defense,
was stressed by the main speaker,
Miss Frances Shoffner, Sussex HID.
agent, who was carrying out a
special request of the Extension
Service of the University of Della
ware to bring the message to rural
families. Civil Defense is like any
form of insurance" she said, as
both deal with protection. She deS-
cribed the various types of fall
out shelters for the protection of
farm families and farm animals
She urged everyone to keep pre-
pared an up to date in their plans
for the best protection possible. The
farm life chairman, Mrs. Richard
Hart stressed the togetherneSS OF
families, urging them to work, play
and worship together. Mrs. Ernest
Hopkins called attention to safety
methods in dealing with electrical
appliances in the home She advised
always call an electrical expert
when in doubt, and never use un-
scientific methods in trying to ad-
just home defects of equipment" F"
Mrs. George Peterson of RehObOth,
the new crafts chairman, announced
plans for class in afghan making
using monks cloth with wool. This
class will start March 6, at her
home, when the instructor will be
Mrs. George Mueller of Wilmington
The Hollymount Club voted to con
tribute to the March of Dimes Drive
and the current Heart Drive On
March IA, the club will be served a
meal made entirely of leftover"
viands that can be prepared in 80
minutes. Mrs. Joseph McIlvain &
Mrs. Peterson will prepare the meal
according to methods of Miss Janet
Coblentz, state nutrition specialist.
Milford chronicle., 1962-02-23

Classified Ads Get Results
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-28
HAIL DAMAGES CROPS
CIoud-Seeding Feud
Rocks Farm Region

tinsburg, w. Va, and the other
at Cumberland, and los ground
generators for the dispersal of
silver iodide crystals into the
clouds of thunderstorms.
The crystals cause moisture
in the clouds to condenSe and
fall-before, orchardists hope,
it can turn to hail.
May Be Doomed
There are indications that
after five years, the cloud seed
ing project may be doomed.
Jerry Edwards. who manages
his fathers 600-acre orchard
in the st. Thomas Edenville
area of Pennsylvania, withdrew
from the Blue Ridge Weather
Modification Association June
/.
The storms were too big,
there were more than one that
hit Franklin and Adams coun-
ties, and I don't believe any,
thing, including cloud seeding
could have prevented the hal
Monday evening"" Mr.. Edward:
said. ys.sr. as-
He said the hail ruined hall
his 200 acres of peaches. and Al
per cent of 400 acres of apples
Because other orchard owner!
also have withdrawn, there arr
indications there may not bt
enough growers to assure con.
tinuation of the service mex
summer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-28
MEMO FROM THE EDITOR:
Camera Shows World
AS Seen From D. c..

ABROAD IN WESTINGHOUSE Photographer Ell
wood Bakers artful camera takes you on a trip
around the world without leaving the confines of
the Nations Capital In intriguing picture fea-
ture in SUNDAY, The Star Magazine entitled Can
This Be WaShington?", he finds some startling
local views that look like Japan England Italy and
other distant settings.
OUTRAGEOUS GEOLOGIST ROCKS" HUSBAND
Hollywood Star Piper Laurie pursueS rocks with the
tluttery exuberance of humming bird going after
honey, according to her husband, a New York
writer. In the Stars This Week Magazine he tells
how Piper collected enough rock their Moroccan
honeymoon to sink freighter" and to give
United States customs inspector nightmares In the
same issue, some sound advice by experts against
the headlong pursuit of relaxation one of the
greatest dangers of summer week ends
ON OUR DOOR STEPS-A CAMPERS PARADISE
Don't mothball your camping gear yet, you still
have month to roam before school starts On The
Sunday Stars Leisure Sports pages, Outdoor Editor
Charles Covel spots some very attractive camping
sites in nearby areas, well within reach over week
ends. Included is the latest information on what
facilities available where and how to get there
Phone Lincoln $4,000 for Home Delivery
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-28
B&O Asks End
To SpeedIiners

BALTIMORE, July % (AP)
The Baltimore & Ohio Rail-
road sought permission yester-
day to discontinue its two
Speedliner trains between Bal
timore and Pittsburgh.
The railroad asked the Inter
state Commerce Commission
for approval to eliminate the
trains on August 90. The high
speed, Self-propelled trains
were put in service about six
years ago.
One leaves Baltimore in the
morning with six stops, includ-
ing Washington, on the way to
Pittsburgh. The other leaves
Pittsburgh about noon. The
323-mile trip takes 7 hours and
10 minutes.
The Bro claims it is losing
approximately $141 900 a year
operating the two trains.
1t proposed to replace part
of the service for commuters
between Washington and Bal
timore with a local train in the
evening.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-28
AUTHORITIES URGE
MINIMUM SPEEDS
IN MARYLAND

PIKESVILLE, Md. (AP).
Minimum speed limits on
all State roads were recon-
mended yesterday by State
police and the Motor We
hicle Committee Of the
Maryland Legislative Coun-
Gil.
If the recommendation
is carried out, motorists
using State roads-particu-
larry expressways - would
have to drive no more than
10 miles an hour under the
maximum legal speed limit
for the highway.
In other action the COM
mittee also urged Maryland
to agree to a proposed in
terstate compact whereby
drivers who are convicted
Of any serious traffic vio-
lation in one State would
automatically lose his driv-
er's license in his home
State.