davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-05-16
DeGauIIe Rule
Split as Five
Quit Cabinet
Members Of MRP
Walk Out, Posing
Threut in Future

PARIS, May Is (AP).--Pres-
ident de Gaulle's government
split apart today on the issue
of European union as all five
cabinet members from the
Catholic Popular Republican
party (MRP) abruptly re-
signed.
The wSlkout was the first
break in the governm e n
formed just a month ago by
Premier Georges Pompidou. 1t
foreshadowed difficulties for
Mr.. Pompidou in the National
Assembly, many Of whose men,
bers oppose the new Premier
because he is not a member
Of the Assembly.
Statement Issued
Those who resigned were
Pierre Pflimlin, national chair
man Of the party and a Mini
ster of State in charge of CO.
operation with the African
states; Minister delegate Mau-
rice Schumann; Robert Buron
Minister of Public Works and
Transport; Paul Bacon, Labor
and Joseph Fontanet, Public
Health.
A party caucus decided or
the resignation last night after
Gen. de dapile at q pewl
conference reiterated his op
position to the supranationa
framework for European unit,
strongly favored by the MRF
Slap at President
Under such a supranations
system, most decisions In
European union would be take.
by majority vote Of the mem
Der nations. But Gen. de Gaull
told the news conference Eu
ropes presently nationalist
states should learn to live to
gether in a loose confederation
and later tighten their organi,
cation.
A joint statement from tn.
Catholic Popular Republican
ministers said:
Yesterdays news conference
revealed essential differences
between the concepts Of Gen
de Caulle on the orientatior
and aims Of European policy
and the ideas to which we are
attached. These differences viii
not permit us to remain in the
government"
Evening star., 1962-05-16

Louis L. Goldstein of the Tawes
ticket piled up a wide margin
over the Mahoney candidate,
Marshall A. Levin. The Re-
publican candidate is David g.
Champion OF Prince Georges,
who was unopposed.
Attorney General Thomas B
Finan, candidate for renomina-
ton on the Tawes slate
swamped Samuel w. Barrick oi
the Mahoney ticket. The Re.
publican nominee is Martin A
Ferris III. Of Baltimore, who
was unopposed.
Gov. Tawes' victory followed
one Of the bitterest Democratic
primary campaigns IN Mary
land history.
His triumph appeared to
have knocked out some of the
power held by Northwest Bal
timore Democratic boss James
H. (Jack) Pollack. Mr.. Pollack
attempted to wreck. the Gov
ernor late In the campaign by
playing o tape which Mr.. Pol
lack claimed recorded q 1858
Evening star., 1962-05-16
BY JAMES B. ROWLAND
Star Staff Writer

A group of inexperienced but
Woodworking insurgent Demo-
Gratis yesterday smashed the
grip Of a 30-year-old- organiza-
ton on most Of the party ma
chinery in Prince Georges
County.
Making UP in vigor and spirit
what they lacked in money,
the Independent Democrats
wrested control of the delega-
ton to the Maryland Assembly
and the sheriff:'s and States
attorneys offices and gained
decisive majorities in the
powerful central committee and
State convention delegation.
"The Independents were one
of the most aggressive and de-
termined groups I've ever seen, y
Fred L. Wineland, organiza-
ton campaign chairman, con-
ceded.
Only a perilous one-vote ma
jority of the five-member
board of county commissioners
Evening star., 1962-05-16

ing terms his AZ years of serv-
ice. largely in Frances once
widespread colonial empire
Troops he commanded in AL
geria, he said. had the role OF
maintaining the integrity OF
the national territory"
81 fought to keep the en-
pire for the fatherland," Gen.
Salan said. Then he listed CO.
lonial possessions he said were
abandoned because Of the
treason of Paris"
Gen. Salan recalled his role
in the May 13. 1858. coup d'etat
in Algiers that led to the fall
of the Fourth Republic and the
return Of Gen. de Gaulle to
power. He said that he had
See SALAN, Page A-4
Evening star., 1962-05-16
Citizens Fight Zoning
For IsIonic Choncery

A request for permission to
locate q foreign government
chancery at 2737 Cathedral
avenue NV. ran into strong
neighborhood opposition today
The Embassy Of the Islamic
Republic Of Mauritania wants
to locate its chancery there.
About a dozen residents to-
day spoke in opposition to the
request at a hearing before the
District Board Of Zoning Ad-
justment. Protest petitions from
area residents also were filed.
The board has received a let
ter from Pedro A. Sanjuan
assistant chief of protocol for
Evening star., 1962-05-16
Intentions Reasserted

the State Department. support
ing the chancery petition.
Citizen organizations oppos-
ing the chancery location in.
cluded the Connecticut Avenue
Citizens Association and the
Massachusetts, Park Commit
tee, q newly organized group Of
property owners.
One Of the speakers, Ralph
e. Becker, chairman Of the
Massachusetts, Park Commit
tee. said his group backs the
position Of the Connecticut
Avenue group that the area al
ready is saturated with chan
ceries.
The coming board took the
matter under advisement.
Evening star., 1962-05-16
VOTE RESULTS
IN MARYLAND

Governor
j. Millard Tawes', Demo-
crat; Frank Small, jr., Re-
publican.
Senate
Daniel Brewster, Democrat;
Edward T. Miller, Republic
can. .
Controller
Louis L. Goldstein', Demo-
crat; David c Champion,
Republican.
Attorney General
Thomas B. Finan', Demo-
crat; Martin A. Ferris, III,
Republican.
Congress-At-Large
Carlton r. Sickles, Demo-
crat;; Newton I. Steers. jr.,
Republican.
Congress, 5th District
Richard E. Landlord,
Democrat; Joe Baker, Re-
publican.
Congress, 9Th District
John r. Foley, Democrat;
Charles c.. Matthias. Repub-
lican.
Incumbent.
Evening star., 1962-05-16

a clipped voice as he stood be-
fore a high military tribunal
empowered to impose the death
sentence.
Il am not the chief of a gang.
but a French general repre-
senting the victorious army and
not the vanquished army"
Gen. Salan arose in the pris-
oner's box to read a 24-page
statement.
His attorneys summoned
more than a score of witnesses
for his defense against charges
of subversion and armed in
surrection.
The charges include his role
in the April, 1861, Algiers gen.
erals putSch against President
Charles de Gaulle's program Of
self-determination for Algeria.
Gen. Salan recalled in ring
Evening star., 1962-05-16
Laos Settlement Is Aim
OfLondingsiin Thoi|ond

Of the region to contribute
forces. A request that they do
so is reported to have been
made TO several allied amhas-
sadors yesterday.
In acting outside SEATO-
though under the defense OBJ
legations of the 1854 SEATC
pact-Mr. Kennedy has one
more asserted within a FEY
weeks his intention to follov
policies he conceives essentia
to United States interests, ever
though some allied countries
may not approve.
The Presidents new move Ia
comparable to his determina-
ton, as expressed in two recent
news conferences. to 60 ahead
with United States-Soviet talks
on the possibility Of a Berlin
settlement, even though some
of the administrations activi-
ties have failed to get full sup
port from one or another Of the
allies.
In the case Of SEATo, as
sociates said, Mr.. Kennedy APP
piled his conviction that at
critical points Of cold war con-
flict the Communists or Com
munist-supported forces can be
blocked only by the presence
Of American power.
He and his advisers obviously
felt 1t would be unwise to delay
action on Laos while engaging
in prolonged allied consulta-
tions under q formula which
would permit a veto OF a neces-
sary step. The SEATO treaty
provides for unanimous agree
men in event of a military
move.
It had become evident by last
Saturday that Mr.. Kennedy was
deploying United States forces
in Southeast Asia. his first
move being the dispatch Of a
7th Fleet aircraft carrier task
force to the Gulf of Siam. The
actual announcement that 1900
Marines aboard the task force
would be landing today was
not made until yesterday, after
full agreement had been
See POLICY. Page AS
Evening star., 1962-05-16

gest operators in cotton and
grain storage.
Today, the Senate Investiga-
ltions Subcommittee put into
high gear its probe Of Estes,
who built a business empire on
Government farm programs.
Evening star., 1962-05-16
Oil Line Blasted

MARAcAIBo o. Venezuela,
May 16 (AP).-An oil pipeline
in Falcon state was slightly
damaged by a bomb explosion
yesterday. Police said Leftists
probably were responsible.
Evening star., 1962-05-16
u. S. Lands F-1OO Jets
To Aid Thai Defense
Marines Set
For Arrival
At Dawn

BANGKOK. Thailand. May
l6 (AP) Twelve United States
Air Force jet fighter-bombers
landed in Bangkok today,
spearheading American ground
and air forces being sent to help
defend Thailand's borders from
Communist forces in Laos.
The first arrivals were F100
Super Sabers from a 18th Air
Force Squadron in the Philip
pines. Eight more Fl00s and a
squadron of Marine A4D jet
attack planes we're expected
later today.
They were to be followed at
dawn tomorrow (about pm.
EST Wednesday, by 1900 COM
bat Marines to be landed at a
Thai naval base south Of Bang
kok from ships of the United
States 7th Fleet in the Gulf
of Siam.
Military sources said C130
transport planes would be flown
into Bangkok's Don Muang air.
port to airlift the Marines to
Thailand's northeast border
with Laos,
More Troops on Way
The Pentagon announced in
Washington that 1900 other
Army troops would be sent to
Thailand from the Pacific area.
With 1000 Army combat men
already here after recent
SEATO maneuvers, they will
bring the total American force
bolstering Thailand's defenses
to about 5000 men.
The Marines were waiting
Just off Thailand's coast. He'll
copters are expected to begin
: landing them tomorrow at the
, Thai Naval Base at Sataheep,
e U. S. Jets Total As
Y The initial United States ali
v reinforcement repeatedly will
4 total about IS jets in all. Az
though they can fire nuclear
weapons, Washington sources
J indicated this is unlikely in the
present situation.
American officials said there
are no plans so far to send
United States troops into Red
infested Laos. But the KEN
nedy administration clearly
hoped the military buildup here
would dissuade the pro-Com-
munist Pathet Lao from over
running the rest Of the
kingdom.
There was hope In Washing
ton that the Soviet Union
would bring pressure on the
Pathet Lao chieftain, Prince
Souphanouvong. to abandon hts
military drive and return to
negotiations for a political set
tlement setting up a neutral
coalition government for Laos.
The United States and the
Soviet Union announced agree
ment in Washington for the
need Of an effective cease fire
and a peaceful political settle-
ment in Laos. The announce
See THAILAND, Page A-B
Evening star., 1962-05-16

Society Columnist Betty
BeuIe is in the forefront Of
Wushington's social scene.
In q wuy. she takes her
readers along to the formal
and informal gatherings Of
the city's society.
Evening star., 1962-05-16

You truyeI in the best of
circles when you read Ex-
cLUSlvELY YOURS, her
column on Who's Who
in the National cupitol.
Don't miss her report on
the suIu reception ut the
White House.
In Today's Star
Page FL
Evening star., 1962-05-16
BY JOHN M. HIGHTowER

Associated Press staff Writer
The landing Of United States
troops In Thailand was Or
dered by President Kennedy to
redress the military balance be-
tween Communist and anti
Communist power in Southeast
Asia, as well as to strengthen
Thai defenses.
With the balance restored
administration officials foresee
a better chance TO negotiate a
peaceful political settlement In
crisis-ridden Laos. Such q set
Element. 1t is hoped here. would
contribute to greater stability
throughout Southeast Asia.
Intentions Reasserted
Mr.. Kennedy acted outside
the machinery of the Southeast
Asia Treaty Organization in
troops into Thailand.
Now the United States would
like other allied nations with
q direct interest in the defense
Evening star., 1962-05-16
SoIon, on Stand, Admits
He Heads Secret Army
Responsibility Complete He Suys.
Asserting Puris Abandoned Algerian!

PARIS, May l6 (AP)-Ex- Gen. Raou Salan once
Frances decorated soldier proudly admitted at his
treason trial today that he is chief of the European Secret
Army Organization which violently opposes Algerian inde
pendence.
my responsibility is complete" Gen. salan declared in
Evening star., 1962-05-16
AIRLINES PLAN
USE OF DULLES

THE AlRLlNES ore beginning to
send in their signed letters Of intent
to use Dulles international Airport.
See The Stors eviction column by
Charles Yarbroush on Pose 6-5. :
Evening star., 1962-05-16

>-->->-->---~~>-r>-->-
George P. Mahoney and Davic
Hume, although he captured
less than As per cent Of tht
popular vote. He will oppose
Republican Frank Small, jr. Of
Prince Georges in November.
Mr.. Hume, who piled up q
surprisingly large vote. appeared
to have established himself az
a force to be reckoned with in
Maryland Democratic politics
He nearly out-polled Mr.. Ma
honey, who had been considered
Gov Tawes' main challenger.
Wilkinson Loses Out
Gov. Tawes took most of his
ticket to victory with him, ex-
cept for Perry o. wilkinson who
lost the Congressman-at-large
nomination to Carlton r.
Sickles Of Prince Georges. q
Mahoney ticket candidate. Thu
Republicans chose Newton I
Steers of Montgomery County
to oppose Mr.. Sickles in No.
vember.
In the Democratic senatorial
race, Representative Brewstet
of the Tawes ticket, won easily
over Blair Lee III, Of Mont
gomery, a Mahoney candidate
Edward T. Miller Of Eastor
appeared to be the winner in
the Republican senatorial pri-
mary over James p. Gleason
Of Montgomery County. Mr.
Miller, 67-year-old former Con.
gresham from the Eastern
Shore, had a popular vote leac
of 39,146 to 33.147 and a unit
vote lead of 80 to so.
Democratic State Controller
Evening star., 1962-05-16

Seronton, DiIworth Win In Penn
sykonio Primaries. Poee AZ.
Seoton Wins Governor Nominotion ID
Nebrosko. Pose Az.
Evening star., 1962-05-16
By PAUL HOPE
Star staff Writer

Gov. Tawes coasted to victory
yesterday in a three-way vote
split in Maryland's Democratic
gubernatorial primary.
The Governor, seeking his
second term, won q majority
of unit votes handily over
Evening star., 1962-05-16
Weather Forecast

District and vicinity-Fair, some cloudiness
late tonight and early tomorrow. Low in
lower COS tonight. slightly warmer tomor-
row. High, "a, at S pm. yesterday; low,
81, at $40 am. today.
Full Report on Pose CO
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-23

Answers: IF, 81, 3-H, "A,
SD, 81, TIE, BIB, &C, 10-G.
Curious to learn how many
words you now know? William
Morris has a brand-new self
scoring vocabulary test which
tells you the number Of words
in your present vocabulary
and helps you add more. Send
10 cents plus a self-addresSed,
stamped envelope to William
Morris, Vocabulary Test, in care
of this paper. -
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-23

Opening lead: Jack of hearts.
This hand was played in the
European championships a few
years ago between the national
champions of Austria and the
national champions of Great
Britain. You might not expect
to find simple mistakes in such
a match, but there were plenty.
At both tables, when this
hand was played, the OPEN
ing lead was the jack of hearts,
won by South's king. The Aus
trian declarer drew three
rounds of trumps, ending in
dummy, and got rid of the los,
/ ing diamond on the ace Of
hearts.
South then went after the
clubs and the hand fell apart,
With only one trump in each
hand he couldn't set up his
clubs and then get back to
cash them.
English Triumph -
The English declarer tri-
umphed by drawing just two
rounds of trumps before dis
carding his diamond on
dummy's heart. Then he took
the ace of clubs and ruffed a
low club in dummy. :
East could not gain by over
ruffing. South would ruff a
heart or diamond return, ruff
another club in dummy and
then ruff once more to cash
all of the clubs. =
East discarded a diamond,
instead, planning to discard
again if South tried to ruff an
other club in dummy. South
would then be all tangled up,
South avoided this trap by
leading dummy's last trump to
his queen and giving up one
club trick. Very fine play on
both sides, Just as you should
expect from national cham
pions.
But how do you account for
the elementary mistake made
at the first table? AS the rec
ord shows, a national cham
pion drew too many trumps.
What bridge readers need Is
more steak and less caviar.
Daily Question
Partner opens with one
spade and the next player
doubles. You hold:
AJ52 0Q8543 pJ987 90
What do you say?
Answer: Bid two spades. Make
life difficult for the opponents.
A civilized partner will not open
the bidding with one spade on
a weak four card suit, so your
trump support should be ade-
quate.
(Copyright, 1862, Gen. Features Corp.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-23
WORDS, WIT
AND WISDOM
By WILLIAM MORRIS

Ready for another "pair-'em"
quiz? On the left you'll find a
list Of numbered words-most
of them fairly familiar. On the
right is a similar list of lettered
words. Try to find among the
lettered words a word similar in
meaning to each Of the mum:
bered words. If l means almost
the same as j, the answer is 1-E
After you have finished, look
below for the answers. Score
10 for each correct pairing; 100
ic ovnaIIoyof. on ;e uood
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-03-06
Kite Flying Rules
Are Enumerated

Kite flying is a centuries-old
sport, and during recent years
it has increased in popularity.
Every youngster who oWnssa kite
puts it in the air on the first
clear. breezy Spring day.
But. as with any other sport,
kite flying must have rules.
Reddy KiloWatt, who works for
Virginia Electric and Power Com
pany, has these rules. which he
hopes all his kite flying friends
will abide by for safety's sake.
|. Don't use tinsel string, wire,
or any Irvine with metal in it.
2. Don't fly a kite with metal
in the frame or tail.
3. Don't fly a kite in the rain.
4. Don't run across streets or
highways while flying a kite.
S. Don't fly a kite over TV or
radio aerials.
6. Don't touch fallen electric
wires.
Z. Don't fly a kite near cleo
ric or power lines.
8. Don't pull on the string or
clumb power pole to loosen
Snagged kite.
Reddy agrees that kite flying
is as much fun as any sport. and
if we follow these rules, we'll be
safe to fly III kites again next
year.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-03-06
Arthur Kock, III
Passes Bar Exam

Arthur E. Koch, III, sos Buff
falo st., who is attending the
University of Richmond's T. c.
Williams School of Law. has
passed the Virginia State Bar
Examination.
A prelaw graduate of Hamp-
den-Sydrey College, Koch was
among II per cent of the law
school students who took the
exam and passed.
Koch went to Farmville High
School and attended Virginia
Military Institute before he
transferred to Hampden-Sydney
There he was a representative
in the college student govern
ment and vice-president of Sig
ma Chi social fraternity. He is
the son of Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur
E. Koch and is married. He is
a member of Delta Theta Phi
legal fraternity.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-03-06

community as we would hate
very much to lose them as
neighbors.
Wayne Nichols is. a patient
in Richmond Memorial Hospital
where he is undergoing tests.
We hope he will soon be able
to return home.
Mrs. Spears Blankenship. Mrs.
Elizabeth Handbook. Mrs. Willie
Crump and Mrs. Powell Blank
enship attended the graduation
exercises Of Pvt. Charles p.
Blankenship at Fort Jackson.
S. c.. on February q. Blanken-
ship returned home with them
for a short furlough. He is the
son of Mr. and Mrs. Spears
Blankenship and grandson of
Mrs. Powell Blankenship.
Mrs. John E. Ahern. Of Rich
mond, was a week end guest of
Mr.. and Mrs. Willis o. Glenn
ents. Mrs. m e n t 5 accom-
panied her home to spend a few
days in Richmond.
Mrs. j. R. Moore visited her
mother, Mrs. Matte Lyon, in
Richmond on Tuesday, the &C.
casion being Mrs. Ligon's 95th
birthday. Mrs. Ligon is quite
well for her age and very cheer
full.
A movie entitled Decade Of
Decision" the Billy Graham
story. was shown at Graceland
Baptist Church Sunday night.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-03-06

continues very i'll at this time.
Sgt. Tom Cook, who has fin
ished his tour Of duty at Nor
folk Naval Air Station. was a
week end guest Of the Robens
and Harris families. He left by
plane Monday for New York
City.
Mrs. Russell Bowlin who has
been on the sick list is much
improved at this writing.
Mr.. and Mrs. Glenn Simmons
have sold their farm to Page.
MCGEE. of Chesterfield. We hope
they will buy elsewhere in the
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-03-06
Wedding Anniversary Observed

ILAYVlILE. March MANY
friends and neighbors of Mr..
and Mrs. Wallace E. Meyer at
oended their golden wedding an
niversary celebration at Nc
Gulre Community Center held
on Sunday afternoon, February
10. Congratulations, Mr.. and
Mrs. Meyer.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harvey S.
Reams and Mrs. Willis Glenn
entS m otOred to Farmville
where they were guests of Mr..
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-03-06

and Mrs. John P. Stratton on
Thursday. On returning Mrs.
Clements spent Friday and Sat-
urday with the Reams family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Dewey Askew,
of o h a t a n, were Sunday
guests of the r. E. Nolen fami-
ly.
Mrs. R. L. Wells and Robert
were Monday visitors Of her
brother-in-law and sister, Mr.
and Mrs. Edward Blankenship,
at Chesterfield. Nh. BlankenShip
Evening star., 1962-08-17
East Meets West

AS all the world knows,
the cultured pearl is pro-
duced by seeding" oysters
with a grain Of irritant. The
mollusk then protects itself
from the grain by producing
nacre to coat it. In nature
this happens rarely.
The Japanese Imperial
Pearl Syndicate recently
seeded a pearl oyster in the
United States for the first
time, to demonstrate the
thickness of the operation.
A special clam-shell pellet
is used. found oddly enough
only in our own Mississippi
Valley, making the cultured
pearl an East-West effort.
The pellet is wrapped in
tissue from the coat of an
other oyster. Then the pearl
Evening star., 1962-08-17
She Loves Leather

bags. Leather has to breathe
to keep its suppleness.
Leather is far from fragile,
but it does need special
care and handling. Ameri-
cans are dry cleaning happy.
believes Mrs. Lehman, and
many stains can often be
absorbed into the suede and
not be terribly noticeable.
She suggests spot cleaning for
bad stains except for grease
and perspiration.
Most suede fashions are
now being accompanied with
a specially treated sponge
she points out. Don't use any
cleaning solvents, suede shoe
preparations or wire brushes
on your leather coats and
dresses, please, she cautions.
Another warning she makes
is against steaming a gar
ment. If wrinkles appear,
press with a coolish iron not
a steam one.
Evening star., 1962-08-17
Family Reunion

An afternoon fashion re-
view will highlight the family
reunion Sunday of Rev. and
Mrs. j. w. Duckette of this
city. 1t will be held at the
Usher's Union House, Six
teenth street NV.
The reunion will begin that
morning with a motorcade to
the Mt. olive A. M. E.
Church, Annapolis, Md. where
Rev. Duckette is pastor.
Evening star., 1962-08-17
BY ELEM
Star Fashion Editor

She's an authority on
leather but Marjorie Lehman
is far from being hide-bound
on the subject.
For twenty-four years she's
loved leather. This Fall with
leather winning the fashion
popularity poll, Marjorie Leh-
man who owns Leathercraft
Process in New York, offers
some tips on suede care for
the many women who will
cotton to the buttery soft
leather designs in suits, hats,
and coats.
A trio of Supreme Court
Justices wives she told us
have sent up leather jackets
to her for cleaning. Mrs. Will
liam Douglas is the latest one.
Numerous other Washington
celebrities are leather lovers,
too, she has discovered.
She advises that you never
store your leather in plastic
Evening star., 1962-08-17

oysters shell is kept open
with a wood peg. The clamp
ing and inserting must be
done with great speed to keep
the oyster alive. Back in its
native waters again, the
oyster will take from two to
four years to produce a good
pearl.