davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-02-13

some 8.400. 900 more workers in
such branches between now and
1870. Many of these will be
sought by skilled mechanical
and construction crafts. and
many will be needed in the
rapidly expanding office field.
New Job Problem
Let me now bring up prob
lem that already faces the en-
ployer and will become steadily
more difficult over the years
ahead. This involves the dizzy
ing pace at which changes in
specialization become necessary
in the mad race Of research and
development that leads automa-
ton ever onward. Some inteli-
gent observers of the machine
to-run-lnachines revolution think
that intensive specialization is
basically unsound. What will
happen they ask, to a student
trained to run a complex ma
chine when that machine and
his job suddenly become obso-
lete? This is something that is
going to happen nurnberless
times in the years ahead. How
am I to tell my readers the best
way to face it?
Frankly. l think it Is as SIM
pie as this: Insist upon broader
education all along the way for
your dependents. In this way
their discipline win be improv-
ed and their minds win be made
more responsive to q wider va
riety of good influences. Once
an aspiring young man or wom-
an learns how to think, it win
be an easy thing to adapt q de-
mand requires. Changes win not
then loom Is insurmountable
barriers. but viii be new and
stimulating challenges. There
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-02-13

BABSON PARK. MASS. Feb.
g. One of the paradoxes of re-
cent years. and particularly dur
ing the last recession. has been
the growing untitled demand for
specialists and highly skilled
workers during a time of heavy
unemployment. We don't have
to look very far for the answer:
There is a large segment of the
labor force having little or no
basic economic education. and
even more who have developed
no special skills. Even In the
deepest part of the recession.
there were over 5000 untitled
openings in the heavy-hit Los
Angeles area, with employers
unable to find enough skilled or
technically trained workers.
Early Education, Specialism
I advise my readers to make
their children and their grand
children start training for
special occupations early in the
education game. This has been
one of my theme songs and it
becomes clearer every day that
the time of the specialist is
upon US. Industry is still hard
put = even during a period Of
high unemployment to find
enough trained craftsmen. For
every 100 skilled men and wom-
en- employed in industry today,
there win be 125 needed by
1855, and $50 by 1875 - partly
in spite and partly because Of
the spread Of automation. =
The Labor Department be-
ieves that this age Of the com
puter" win create . tremen-
dous Increase in Job openings
for professional, office, and
sales workers. In fact, it ex-
poets that industry win need
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-02-13
W. D. Work man

It has been said - but not
recently that charity begins
at home.
Nowadays. however, charity
begins in Washington where
a vast. federal bureaucracy
undertakes to inject compulSiOn
into compassion by means of
the taxing power Of the United
States.
The authority granted to Con
gress by the Constitution to
promote the general welfare
now seems interpreted al a
mandate for the government to
undertake public welfare ais a
major political function. How
else could Pres. Kennedy feel
justified in asking that $2.7 bill
lion be spent in the coming fis-
cal year for public welfare
grants out of the federal tt fas-
ury?
We ordinary mortals cannot
grasp the astronomical amounts
Department Of Health Edllca-
ton. and Welfare. All this point,
let lis. remember that We get
what comes out Of the small
end OF the funnel Our taxes 20
into the large endo
But We can get some idea OF
the magnitude Of public welfare
ii We realize that federal funds
go each month toward the sup
port Fof about two million DEEPEN
dent children throughout the
land which is more than
every man. woman and child il
the entire state Of West Viz
GINA.
The monumental cost Of this
and other types Of public wei
fare is a shocking thing in it.
self. But even more damaging
to the fond American concept Of
self-sufficiency is the growing
role of the federal government
in what should primarily be 8
local responsibility.
As a measure Of the cur
rent administrations determi
nation to enlarge upon thai
give-away role. note these pro
posals in Pres. Kennedy's vel
fare message to the Congress
Il recommend that the states
Re encouraged by the offeli Of
additional deral funds tt
strengthen and broaden the re
Nabilitative and preventive strv.
ices TO persons who are de
pendent or who would otherwise
b eco m c dependent. Words
have been placed in italics by
| Mi. Workman
Again, II recommend that the
child welfare provisions Of the
, Social Security Act be chan ed
to authorize the earmarking UP
to s. million of grants to the
states in 1868 and $40 million q
year thereafter for aid in estab
| fishing local programs for the
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-02-13
Elected Vice President

POWHATAN, Feb. IL : The
board of directors of the Bank
of Powhatan elected George
Kenneth Wright, ST.. a vice-presi-
dent of their meeting Monday
afternoon, February S.
He is also cashier, and has
been associated with the bank
for the past % years.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-02-13
Poneoke Supper Set

AMELIA. Feb. PA pancake
supper will be held at st. Johns
Church on Saturday. February
II. at $50 pm.
Evening star., 1962-08-27
BY Leonord StaFr
By Dick Brooks
By George Tusko

simply another kind of "ale being the porterhouse which
house" Several New York gave name to the steak
restaurants of the late 10th No final verdict Off
century disputed the honor of cial among them
Evening star., 1962-08-27

are so called If the hydrogen
atoms are missing at more than
one point.
Among the poly-unSaturated
fats, in addition to the much
touted safflower oil, are corn
and peanut oil, soybean oil, SUM-
flower oil and cottonseed oil.
All doctors regard some intake
of these unsaturated fats as
indispensable to the diet, but
most agree that in the words
of one diet expert, THE in
gestion of large amounts Of
poly-unsaturated fats is un-
necessary and may actually be
harmful"
Question: A word-wise friend
tells me that porterhouse steak
gets its name from the location
of a famous steak house, many
years ago, at Porter Square,
Cambridge, Mass. True?-Al
Thiemann. Riverside, Conn.
Answer: Not true. BY COIN
cidence you brought your queS-
ton to one who spent his youth
within slingshot distance of
Porter Square and there wasn't
a restaurant worthy of the
name there.
| Actually "posterhouse" is
Evening star., 1962-08-27
WORDS, WIT AND WISDOM
BEETLE BAILEY
GIL THoRP
BIDDIE and BERT
ON STAGE
THE JACKSON TWINS
BY WILLIAM MORRIS

! Question: Please give us a
clear meaning of "poly-unsat-
urates." All the diet experts
tell us to use foods rich in
poly-unsaturates but they never
tell us the definition of the
word. - Reader, San Bernar-
dino, Calf.
Answer: 1t is far from easy
TO give a simple" definition
of poly-unSaturated fats, be-
cause it's necessary to go into
the molecular structure of food
fats to do it. But, as simply
,as possible. food fats are claSSi-
fled as Saturated" mono
sunsaturated" or ''poly-tinsat-
st1reted.' The ratio of hydrogen
to carbon atoms along the
molecular chain determines
which class the fats (and oils)
fall into.
: Saturated" fats have hydro
gen atoms hooked to the car
bon atoms all along the mole
cular chain; they are usually
Solid at room temperature.
isMono- -unsaturated" fats are so
called If hydrogen atoms are
missing at one poina in the
chahi. "Poly-unsaturated" fats
Evening star., 1962-08-27
WORD GAME
Find % or more words in
s T / c X / N G

meaning "adhering, staying"
Average mark, 10 works. Time
limit, 20 minutes.
Rules OF the game: l. Words must
be of four or more letters. 2. Words
which acquire four letters by the addi-
ton Of s." such as bats" cats" are
not used. 3. Only one form Of word
is used. 4. Proper names are not used.
Answer to Apostle
appose, apse. atop, pate, paste. past
patio. patois. peso, peat. pest, pepo,
pipes. pita, piet. pose, post. poets. pope,
poise, posit, oast. safe. seat, sept, seta,
site. soap. spot. spite, spit, spate, step,
stop. stoa. stope. stipe. iota, tapis,
tapes, topi. tope, east. epos, estop.
Evening star., 1962-04-29

Iment exists an done must work
with it to avoid international
tension and at the same time
maintain it has no legal basis
for existing?
The official Bonn line Is one
Of resisting the trend toward
de facto recognition. Only a
government chosen by free
elections would be legal and
acceptable, the Adenauer gov
eminent insists.
Diplomats here believe they
see signs of a chance in Mr..
Adenauer's position. He may
be willing, they feel, to face
facts to obtain a long-term ar
rangement preserving the free
dom Of Berlin even at the ex-
pense of recognizing the exist
ence of the Communist regime
1T seems as if Adenauer'S
main concern now is to make
absolutely sure the security of
West Germany is firmly main
tained and that future East
West negotiations never touch
upon the status of the West
German armed forces" one
seasoned diplomat said.
If this is the case, then the
86-year-old Chancellor can ex-
pect sharp opposition from
within his Christian Demo
Evening star., 1962-04-29
Germany is prepared to accept

Germany is prepared to accept
this formula, provided there is
no implication recognition of
the East German regime and
provided the East Germans
could not interfere with access
routes.
Mr.. Schroeder and Gen. Clay
say they are convinced the
United States has no intention
of granting diplomatic recogni-
ton to the Soviet satellite.
Regarding proposed Ea ST
German inclusion in the inter-
national authority, Gen. Clay
said:
81 am not happy, of course,
at this thought or this pros
pect. On the other hand, when
4 look at the possible alterna-
tiYas, I would suspect that this
is something that we should
give very careful consideration
to and not just dismiss without
careful thought.
Bonn's worry seems to be
that Washington is prepared tc
accept the fact of life that the
East German regime exists OF
to grant so-called de facto rec
ognition.
West German Question
The West Germans are ask.
ing: Can one say the govern
Evening star., 1962-04-29
BY JOHN o. KOEHLER
Associated Press Writer

BONN, April 28.-West Ger
many admits there is disagree
ment with Washington on how
to work toward a Berlin settle
ment without recognizing the
East German. Communist re-
gime.
The main difference appears
to center around a United
States proposal to create an
international body to supervise
access routes to West Berlin,
Sitting in would be East Ger
mans as well as West Germans
This proposal was singled
out by Foreign Minister Ger
hard Schroeder, in an inter-
view yesterday, as one Great
ing trouble.
Gen. Lucius D. Clay, who is
winding up an eight month
stay in Berlin as President
Kennedy's special envoy, ap-
Evening star., 1962-04-29

ters in high schools for older
teen-agers.
The county recreation de-
partment has issued an appeal
for adult volunteers to serve
as clerical aides. general su-
Evening star., 1962-04-29

dren who will begin school next
fall.
The county also will offer
a special program for handi-
capped children, co-sponsored
by the Northern Virginia As
sociation for Retarded Chill
dren.
The programs will be broken
down into neighborhood CEN
tiers at elementary school play
grounds or community-owned
facilities for younger children;
community centers in inter-
mediate schools for the 11-l3
age group, and community CEN
Evening star., 1962-04-29

pervisors, instructors and TO
provide transportation.
Further information about
summer programs may be OBJ
tanned from the county recrea-
ton department, Fairfax
County Courthouse.
Evening star., 1962-04-29

cratic Party. An important
party group. led by former For
eign Minister Heinrich Won
Brentano, maintains that no
further recognition of East
Germany be granted.
Mr.. Brentano flies to Wash
ington tomorrow to meet with
President Kennedy on Monday
and is expected to voice his
opposition there.
Regardless Of any opposition,
however, diplomats point out
that Mr.. Adepauer and no one
else formulates West Ger
many's foreign policy. And
what he decides will be done.
Evening star., 1962-04-29
Fuirfux Offering
Summer Groups
For Children

Three seven-week summer
programs will be offered June
25-August 10 by the Fairfax
County Recreation Department.
The programs will be open to
school-age children now at
tending any Of the county's
elementary, intermediate and
secondary schools, and to chill
Evening star., 1962-04-29
INTERPRETIVE REPORT-
Bonn, Washington Seen
Avoiding Major Rift

peared to follow the same gen.
eral line i'll a television inter-
view last night.
Mr.. Schroeder insists that,
despite these differences, there
is full agreement between Bonn
and Washington on basic pol
icy, and most Wstern diplo-
mats here agree there is no Sc
rious rift. Indeed, some see
Chancellor Konrad Adenauer
as relaxing his rigid position
somewhat.
Set Up Authority
The United States plan pre-
pared for Soviet consideration
would set up a control authori-
ty of the Big Four powers-the
United States, Britain, France
and the Soviet Union-to as
sure access routes to isolated
Berlin. East and West Ger
many would participate.
Mr.. Schroeder hinted West
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-11-02

FOWIfATAN. Nov. l-1he at
Tendance for PoRtlaten County
Day was smaller than vas anti
cip4ted due 70 the cold weather
and many people having to work
on Saturday morning. The club
women donated ard sold $73 80
worth Ct food. A large quantity
Of Brunswick stew was sold and
several men from American Le-
gion did a good business selling
hot dogs, hanburgers and french
fries. A clown ard magic show
entertained the children in the
afterncoa and the club women
had scme fine EXHIBITS in the
gym which attracted much at
tenton. The orchestra engaged
fer Saturday night Cancelled at
the last moment hut Fred Gre
cory set up a record player and
furnished the records without
charge for the dance. which
was we'll attended. Those work
ing on Saturday were almost I'M
animous in the opinion that, it
would be best to go back to our
usual Labor Day program, next
year.
Mr.. and Mrs. E. j. Trisnb0l
We're seriously hurt in an auto
accident on Rt. 522, Saturday
night. They are in Richmond
Memorial Hospital.
Mr.. and Mrs. Marstin and
their family visited with Ray
Marstin here, Sunday.
Mrs. Anne MoretOn is now &C.
cupying her most attractive new
home near Woodwards Mill. She
is the daughter Of Mr.. and Mrs.
w. w. Depriest and formerly
lived in Biloxi Miss. Her new
home is built on to the log cabin
formerly owned by Minor Tonp-
kin S, son of DR.. Tompkins, who
practiced in the county for many
years She is especially inter
ested in cooking at present is
VIC rkinU IN cOnk hOnk TRYING
out many new recipes. She is
a former member Of the Biloxi
Garden Club and is interested
in club work. She recently be-
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-11-02

Economies, for example, food,
clothing. housing. and furnish
ings, health ard home nursing.
child development. money man
agement, housekeeping and host
essing, family relationships, and
the personal qualities of the
homemaker. Each car carried
representative articles suggest
ing phases of study in each
course.
A still life painting displayed
by Dot Morrison won a first and
was considered outstanding.
Displayed on the FILA bulletin
board are IL blue ribbons, 8 red,
and z white as a result of other
articles exhibited.
To quote Imogene Mann, presi-
dent Of the Amelia Chapter, ut
is gratifying to know that we can
achieve standards which are rec
ognized by qualified judges
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-11-02
Hixburs

Nov. AT the meeting of the
Pamrlin HID. Club, the officers
for 1928 took charge. They
are Mrs. Percy Lucado, presi-
dent. Mrs. Edwin Fore, vice
president: Mrs. Rob Martin. sec
retary-treasurer.
The question of whether the
members would be interested in
a class to study defense meas
ureS to prepare for emergency
or disaster was brought up. but
no action was taken.
Sunday. Jesse Hurt was taken
to Southside Community Hos
pital in Farmville, and under
went minor surgery on Monday.
He was brought home Saturday
and is getting along nicely.
Pvt. Lester Coin. who has
been home on a leave, left on
"Wednesday to get his discharge
at Fort Lee.
MIR. and Mrs. Sam Blalock, Of
Norfolk, were week end guests
Of Mr.. and Mrs. F. M. Alley.
Mrs. Edwin Fore, who has
been sick 10 days. is somewhat
better.
Mi. and Mrs. NJ. W. Mann of
Gretna. were Sunday guests OF
their son-in-law. and daughter,
Mr.. ard Mrs. Marvin Glover, Jr.
Flu is going around again. The
sick on Sunday were Marvin
Glover. Jr, Walter Carson, Mrs.
L. A Covingt0n. and Jane HiX.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-11-02
FILA Members Win
II Blue Ribbons In
Amelia County Fair
By Hilda Sexton

The educational exhibit OF the
Amelia Chapter of Future Home
makers OF America won a blue
ribbon for the fifth successive
year at the amelia County Fair.
Title Of this exhibit was 5'Take
the Home Economics Special for
Your Journey Through Life
In the foreground was a rep
lica Of the Hcmemaking cottage
which served as a ticket Of
flee. In the background was a
railroad with an engine pulling
a number Of box cars, each car
representing q course in Home
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-11-02

came a nsesnber Of May Mem
orial Baptist Church, here.
llr. and Mrs. r. 4. Cosay and
Mr.. ard Mrs. r. r. Cosby we're
IN Richmond. Friday night and
Saturday. for the wedding OF
their son. Gabriel, to Miss Nc
Daniel. Of Richmond.
A. J. walters. Of Richmond,
with Reynolds Metal Co.. has
purchased the Cleveland W0r-
sham property near Genito and
expects to erect several large
poultry houses on same, short
". for laying hens.
Lewis Larus Jr., has purChas-
eG "Morewood Farm" near
here from Mr.. and Mrs. w. N.
Corpening.
The usual n3nthtly Fanily
Night and supper was held at
May Memorial on Monday night.
All organizations met after sup
per and the quarterly church
business meeting was also held.
The Pcwhatan Garden Club
met in the bank Basement
Thursday night with a very good
attendance. Much interest is be-
ing Shown in this new club.
w. R. Blandfu-d continues to
improve daily and is now seeing
friends for brief visits. We hope
to see him back in his office
real soon.
Mr.. and Mrs. o. R. Carter re-
Gently visited her mother, Mrs.
Guthrie, at Falmouth.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-11-02
Grace Chapel
Having Services

TUGGLE. Nov. - Regular,
nondenominational services are
being held now at Grace Chapel,
Tuggle. by the Rev. R. T. Loce-
lace, pastor.
Sunday school is being held at
10 am. and church services at
II am, every Sunday.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-11-02

SPROUSES CORNER
Intersection Of Highways
Is 4 60
"Visit Our Growing
Community"
Motel and Restaurant
General Store. RADIO and
T.V. Service. Barber Shop
Garage. Wrecker Service.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-11-02
Amelia Boy Scouts Receive
Flag From WOOdmen OF The World

AMELIA, Oct. &C. C. Lamb
and j. C. Mills, Of Richmond,
who represented the Woodmen
OF the World. were guests of
Scout pack 1893, which met n
the Methodist Church basement
en- Wednesday night.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-11-02

Grigg were taken into member
ship at this meeting.
Pat Flippin and Jimmie Arm
old received bear patches, Tom
Eppes and David Reid, Lion
patches, and Tom Eppes, JIM
mie Arnold, Dale Grigg, Aub-
rey Holms, and Allen Holman,
Arrow points.
A Halloween party for the
boys followed the program.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-11-02

NEWCOMB AUTO
PARTS, INC.
Wholesale Auto Parts
& Equipment
Farmville. Va.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-11-02

Mr.. Lamb spoke to the pack,
and a number Of parents. on
patriotism and presented them
with a United States flag. H. A.
Holmes scout master. received
the flag in behalf of the group.
Johnnie Baltzley and Jimmie
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1962-11-02
Explaiaea

Rube - l always wondered
where all the Smiths came from
until l got here to the big city.
Jack Then what happened?
RUDE = saw this sign: Smith
Manufacturing Co.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-16

en- object at the orbit Of Venus
will absorb twice as much heat
in a given period of time as the
same object could at the
earth's orbit.
If Mariner manages to with
stand this abnormal tempera-
ture, and its earth sensor con-
tinues to operate, fuel will be
the controlling factor in con-
tinued tracking of the space
craft.
Tiny gas jets, fed from q
pressure vessel inside Mariner
control its attitude in space.
Once the fuel is exhausted,
Mariner will tumble uncon-
trollably and lose its radio
links with the earth.
JPL officials confirm e d
again yesterday that the craft
had operated perfectly in its
path by Venus Friday after
noon. They labeled as "abso-
lutely false" a report from the
West Coast that trouble aboard
the craft had reduced the mum
Der Of scans made by the heat
measuring instruments.
Send Dummy Commands
Scientists sent dummy COM
mands to the craft yesterday
to learn whether control mech
anismS were still in working Or
der. About five such commands,
called RICO" we're received
and acknowledged across the
36-million-mile road. rte
stands for real time COM
mand" and the zero indicates
a practice message.
Findings from Mariners
flight past Venus still have not
been decided, and probably will
not be several weeks.
Scientists hope to learn
whether the planet has a mag
netic field, an accompanying
cloud Of cosmic dust, a Van
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-16
By the Associated Press

A continued drop in power
supply aboard the Relay satel-
lite forced yesterday an indefi-
mite postponement of efforts
to relay communications signals
via the orbiting space vehicle.
The National Aeronautics
and Space Administration an
nounced the extensive series Of
experiments. planned for Relay
including an international
Christmas television show-can.
not be undertaken unless the
situation changes markedly.
The NASA announcement said
telemetry information from the
satellite, 'has shown an abnor.
NAL drain upon the power sup
ply which is the probable cause
of the low voltage"
This suggested, in layman's
language. a short-circut in the
complicated electrical gear Of
the 172-pound satellite. Unless
this corrects itself, Relay pre-.
sumably viii not be able Il
play its role in bringing nearer
the establishment Of a world.
wide space communications sys-
TEN.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-16
Brazil Jungle
Crash Sighted

RIO DE JANEIRo. Dec. is
(AP).-A Brazilian air liner
missing with so persons on
board was sighted crashed in
an Amazon Jungle clearing to-
day just 80 miles short Of its
destination on a 2.5OO-mile
flight from Rio de Janeiro,
Panair do Brasil Air Lines re-
ported. 1t said there was no
word on survivors.
Fernando Hupsel de Oliveira,
chief spokesman here for
Panair do Brasil, said the air
lines own search planes spotted
the downed plane. But he said
there were no details to re-
port, other than that the four
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-16
THE SUNDAY STAR
Washington, D.. c., December Is, 1862

engine Constellation, a propel-
ler-driven plane. had crashed
in a clearing"
1t had been preparing to land
at the Amazon river port of
Manaus.
Communications In the
Amazon area are poor. This
apparently accounted for er-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-16

roneous announcements by the
Air Ministry and the airline
that the plane had been To-
Gated yesterday. The Air Min
istry said its false report that
all aboard had survived q
forced landing on a lake shore
came from its search and
rescue service based In Manaus.