davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-05
Rusk Warns of Drivinq
Tito Back to Red Bloc

Any change in this country's
policy Of trading with Yugo.
slavia that would drive Marshall
Tito back into the Soviet bloc
would be a serious blow to the
free world, Secretary Of State
Rusk told Congress today.
He said he would regret such
a change because 1t would
again place a Soviet ally on the
borders of Austria, Italy and
Greece.
Testifying before a special
House committee. the Secre-
tary drew a sharp distinction
between the nature Of commu-
nism in Yugoslavia and ir
Cuba, where the United States
has Just cut off all trade except
medicine and food for the peo-
pile.
He said the difference is that
I'VE have considerable evil
dence that the Castro govern
ment is an active participant
in the international Commu-
mist conspiracy" That is not
the case with Yugoslavia," he
added.
Policy Reviewed
Mr.. Rusk said the State De-
partment recently reviewed
with President Kennedy United
States policy toward Yugo.
slavia and eve have satisfied
ourselves that our policy to-
ward Yugoslavia continues te
serve our national interest"
The Secretary expressed the
hope that friendly countries
outside the Western Henri
sphere will re-examine theil
trade policies with Cuba.
"Our allies are cooperating
in the prevention of unau-
thorized trans-shipment o.
United States origin goods tt
Cuba through their territory
he said. The imposition Of
licensing and related controls
by other countries on thu
trans-shipment of United
States products has greatly
assisted the United States tt
keep to a minimum violations
Of United States export con-
trolls"
Watch To Be Kept
THE United States intends
to maintain a vigilant watch tt
insure that United States ori
gin goods are not trans-shlp
ped to the Castro Communis
regime"
Mr.. Rusk sought to roassUr,
the committee that militar,
planes the United States ha
sold to Yugoslovia since 1855
are all still within Yugoslavia
He said the Yugoslav govern
ment officially confirmed thi
on January 81.
In response to questions MI
Rusk said the State Depart
ment knows that the ships tina
carried the last shipment o
planes from the West Coast t,
Yugoslavia in November dil
not stop in Cuba.
Albania Differs
The Secretary also drew
distinction between the statu
of Yugoslavia and Albania. H
pointed out that while Albanii
is having trouble with Moscow
it has close ties with Commu
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-05
NeWsrnon Describes
Wet Nam Copter Raid
BY ROY ESSOYAN
Associated Press Staff Writer

HUNG MY. South Wet Nam, Feb 5-A United States Air
Force hecopter carrying Wet troops flushed
Red guerlas from this Communist village stronghold near
the southern tip of South Wet Nam yesterday.
One American heicopter down and another hit
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-05

This is the first eyewitness report Of
o combot mission against the Com
munists flown by the United Stotes
Air Force in South Wet Nam. The
Mission wos one Of the first launched
since the United Stotes storted q
major buildup Of American forces
involved in the eountry's inereos-
ineIy bitter civil war. The Associoted
Press Roy Essoyon wos one Of two
correspondents accompanying the
mission.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-05
DE GAULLE
Continued From Page Al


optimism about the prospects
for an Algerian settlement.
He also is expected to de-
nounce the Secret Army and
make another rallying call for
support by declaring his Fifth
Republic, which grew out of the
Algerian crisis, has brought the
country stability and pros
perity.
One of the Secret Army'S
favorite tactics is to sabotage
radio and television transmit
tiers during important govern
ment broadcasts and then run
in Secret Army broadcasts on
the same wavelength.
Evening star., 1962-04-22

after hearings will be mailed
to all interested parties.
RezOning Petitions
Those filing rezoning petit
tions would have to notify
owners of contiguous properties
within 70 hours. Filings would
be limited ito designated pc
RODS of the year." as opposed
to the present no-limit prac-
tice.
The Independents said they
will go to the Maryland Assem-
bly, to get laws to require a two
thirds vote by the Commission
ers to approve changes that
conflict with recommendations
or coming plans of the Mary
land-National Capital Park and
Planning Commission.
Another sought-after law
would be to require develop
ment on rezoned land to start
within a certain period or else
the property shall revert back
to its original classification.
This is aimed at Spectators.
Planners OverruIed
In the past three years the
Commissioners have overruled
planners in 20 per cent of the
cases heard. In addition they
have rezoned enough land for
apartment use to house the
entire anticipated population
for the next Is years.
The independents also said
they would consider creation
of a special board to hear
cases involving special excep-
ton zonings now heard by the
Evening star., 1962-04-22

commissioners. A right of ap-
peal to the commissioners
would be provided.
An independent candidate,
Arthur A. Marshall, jr.. run
ming for nomination as States
attorney, criticized the incum-
bent commissioners for grant,
ing a $1,000 pay raise to
County Police Chief George j.
Panagoulis when they adopted
a budget Thursday.
The chief has been under
fire from the Independents for
soliciting tavern owners and
others for advertisements in a
1860 political campaign book
let backing President Kennedy
and Representative Lankford,
Democrat of Maryland. The
chief replied he was merely one
Of a dozen businessmen solicit
ing ads from all types of estab-
lishments.
Evening star., 1962-04-22
Jenkins-Numinq
Hearing Put OFF

ANNAPOLIS, April 81 (AP) =.
The Anne Arundel County
Board of Education has post
poned indefinitely the public
hearings it had scheduled for
next week on reappointment Of
DR.. David S. Jenkins as super
intendent Of schools.
DR.. Richard D. Weigle, board
president, said yesterday the
hearings will not be held until
after court action on an indict-
ment charging DR.. Jenkins with
conflict of interest. He saic
the public will be advised when
new dates are set.
The superintendent was sus-
pended last week at his own
request pending action on the
indictment, which alleges he
had a financial interest in pur-
chases by the board from Jenk-
inS, Inc. a local stationery firm
operated by his son.
DR.. Jenkins, who has been
superintendent since 1916, is
serving a term which expires
this summer.
Evening star., 1962-04-22
GREENERY IN BUSINESS AREA
SidewoIksin Bethesda
Give Way to Trees

There's going to be a little
less sidewalk and a little more
greenery in the business district
in Bethesda soon as cement
gives way to yellow wood trees
The trees are going to be
planted through a $4,000 FUND
Of the Bethesda-Chevy Chase
Chamber Of Commerce in ar
effort to add a little beauty ir
an area where the only thing
blooming now is neon. A little
bit of sidewalk will have to 60
The funds were turned over
to the tree project by the
chamber last week. They ORR
ginally were set aside for a
Christmas project.
Edward H. Noakes, chairman
Of the Community Improve
ment Committee of the cham
ber, was given the job of plan
ming the tree planting with
Montgomery County officials.
The first yellowwood trees
which bear snowy white BIOS
SONS in the spring-will be
planted near the intersection of
Wisconsin avenue, East-West
highway and Old Georgetown
road. That is the areas busiest
intersection.
The trees, which cost $50 to
Evening star., 1962-04-22

torney, represented the Eastern
Shore counties in the House for
IL years. He Is streSsing the
Importance Of his experience as
a member of the House APP
propriations and several defense
committees.
He said his principal con-
Germs are the concentration of
power and Government In
Washington and the avoid
ance of inflationary deficits"
He feels that the State should
remain responsible for school
aid through the high school
level, but adds some help is
necessary for impacted areas
and in the field of college
scholarships. He said the Fed
eral medical aid to the aged
should be granted only when
State and local governments
are unable to cope with the
problem.
Mr.. Miller was a combat in
fantry officer in both World
Wars. He has been a State
Referee in Bankruptcy, a police
and juvenile court judge and
a city attorney in Easton.
Mr.. SimmS, SO. former pub
Usher of a Prince Georges
County newspaper, stresses that
seniority in the Senate is all
important, and that Maryland
Republicans should nominate
a young man able to serve
many terms if elected.
He feels President Kennedy's S
actions in forcing cancellation
of a steel price increase last
week illustrates the concentra-
ton Of Federal power. He said
however, that Republicans can
Evening star., 1962-04-22
TODAY'S WEATHER REPORT

District and vicinity-sunny
and warm today with high in
mid-70s. Winds will be south
erly, 10 to 20 miles per hour and
visibility will be good. Tomor-
row, warm with some cloudiness.
Maryland-Sunny and warm
today: high of 10 to rs except
in upper COS on coast and in
mountains. Tomorrow will be
warm and partly cloudy.
Virginia Sunny and warm
today; high will be in 70s gen.
orally and about 10 degrees on
coast and higher in the noun
tains. Tomorrow will be warm
and partly cloudy.
Lower Potomac and Chesa-
peake Daylight variable winds
this morning will become south
west Is to 20 knots this after
noon and decrease to five to 10
knots during night. Tomorrow
southwest winds expected to
increase to 10 to 20 knots dur
ing day. Mostly sunny weather
today with visibility of 10 miles
Evening star., 1962-04-22

five children, was assistant ad-
ministrator of the National
Aeronautics and Space Admin
iStration from 1858 to 1861,
and in 1951-53 was legislative
assistant to then Senator Rich
ard M. Nixon.
In 1856 he was a consultant
to the Senate Foreign Relations
Committee during an investi-
CATION of foreign aid operations
in Western Europe. Mr.. Glea-
son now has a private law prac-
tice.
Mr.. Laque, 38, made an un-
successful primary run for the
Republican senatorial nomina-
ton in 1858, and for congress
sional nomination in 1860. He
favors repeal Of the Federal in
come tax. and feels the most
important issue facing the Ma
ton is the conflict between
private interests and Federal
regulations and State-owned
business.
AS chairman Of the State
branch of the National Com
mittee for Economic Freedom.
and a member of the John
Birch Society, Mr.. Laque op-
poses foreign aid on a nation
to-nation basis and the United
Nations. He also opposes Fed
eral aid to education and
medical care for the aged.
He manages a uSed-car busi-
ness in Baltimore and lives in
suburban Anne Arundel County.
Mr.. Miller, 81, an Easton at
He has been campaigning in
the Cumberland and Baltimore
areas.
Evening star., 1962-04-22
PRIMARY PROFLEs
MARYLAND @. 0. P. Senate Drive Hot
PRIMARY PROFILES

Maryland Republicans have
a choice of four candidates for
the United States Senate NOM
ination. Three of them are
waging energetic Statewide
campaigns for the seat vacated
by Republican John Marshall
Butler.
The candidates are: James P.
Gleason of Silver Spring, ad-
ministrative assistant to Sem
ator Knowland while he was
Republican floor leader.
Henry j. LaQue, jr., an Anne
Arundel County auto dealer.
Edward T. Miller. former
representative and G. o. P.
National Committeeman.
Harry L. Simms Of Silver
Spring, a real estate broker
and developer.
Mr.. Miller has the indorSe-
ment of G. o. P. State Central
Committee Chairman D. FL
dred Rinehart, but other can
didates say he does not have
the backing Of a majority of
State leaders. The Endorsement
question has brought a furry
of statements and counter
statements from Mr.. Gleason
and Mr.: Simms, and has sent
them throughout the State
seeking support on their own.
Mr.. Gleason, 40. believes
Marylanders need aggressive
Republican leadership and a
Republican senator who will
"be the voice of constructive
opposition to the Democratic
administration" He said Re-
publicans throughout the coun-
try have failed to back young.
vigorous candidates, and added
that Of the 1S Senators so or
under, only three are Repub-
licans.
Mr.. Gleason says that the
present administration has "a
policy of weakness toward conf
munism," which must be
changed. He said that Cuba's
Red regime must be eliminated;
that American tariffs must not
be lowered except on an
item-by-item reciprocal basis.
and that the New Frontiers
aid to education and medical
care for the aged plans must
be defeated. He said he wants
a return to "our traditional in
dividual and local responsibility
for meeting human needs"
Mr.. Gleason, the father of
Evening star., 1962-04-22
Hume's Plane
Forced Down

CUMBERLAND, Md. April q
(AP). AN airplane taking
David Hume on a campaign
tour of Western Maryland was
forced to return to Hagerstowr
today when an oil leak devel-
oped in one of its two engines
Mr.. Hume, Democratic can
didate for the gubernatorial
nomination and members of his
campaign party later resumed
their flight in two smaller
private planes.
The plane developed the oil
leak west Of Hagerstown and
George Marville, the pilot, had
to switch off one Of the engines.
The plane landed at Hagers-
town without incident.
Evening star., 1962-04-22

not merely be opposed to ad-
ministration plans, but must
explain their opposition and Of
fer positive alternatives.
He wants a complete non
partisan study of the Nations
tax structure so that taxes will
not serve ito penalize success.
He feels that any medical
aid to education program
should be available only to
those who want it, and not tied
to the Social Security system
and that aid to education must
be handled exclusively through
the States and local school
boards. He opposed Federal aid
to private or parochial schools
Evening star., 1962-04-22

$50 each to purchase and plant,
will be maintained by the
county government, Mr.. Noakes
said.
Chamber Executive Director
James A. Barr said the organi-
zation will soon work with STATE
Roads officials on a similal
project to beautify the center
strip of Wisconsin avenue from
Bradley boulevard to the Dis
trict line.
Evening star., 1962-04-22
River Report
The Sun and the Moon

Automobile lights must be turned O
0ne-half hour after sunset.
Evening star., 1962-04-22
WYE OAK FACES
MAJOR SURGERY
TO FILL CAVITY

EASTON. Md. (AP).-
Major surgery on Mary
lands historic Wye Oak at
nearby Wye Mills is slated
within two weeks.
Borers and insects have
created a large cavity in the
trees trunk. It must be
cleaned out and filled with
preserving material If the
tree is to remain standing.
A tree expert hired to do
the work says the job
might require more than a
month. The Wye Oak is
more than 400 years old.
Evening star., 1962-04-22
Science in Civil War
To Be Lecture Topic

Science during the Civil War
will be the subject Of a lecture
by Nathan Reingold of the re-
search and technology division
Of the Library Of Congress at
8 pm, May 2, at Swanson
Junior High School. $500 North
Washington boulevard, Ar
lington.
This is the eighth in a Sc
ries of weekly Civil War lee
lures sponsored by the Univer-
sity of Virginia and the Ar
lington Adult Education Pro-
gram.
Evening star., 1962-04-22
Independent Democrats Adopt
Zoning Pledge in Prince Georges

An 11-point coming pledge to
promote orderly growth and en-
courage desirable development
in Prince Georges County was
adopted yesterday by the Inde-
pendent Democrats.
The detectives are designed
to Standardize and facilitate
zoning procedures, and to in
form the public how it can pro-
tect communities from "irre-
sponsible coming changes"
There is no valid reason for
the sharp antagonism which
has marked relations between
the County Commissioners and
the public in recent years." the
five Commissioner candidates
said in announcing the pro-
gram.
Campaign Issue
1t marked another step in
the Independents effort to oust
the incumbent Democratic or
ganization in the May Is pri-
mary. zoning has become a
campaign issue with the Inde-
pendentS, as well as groups try
ing to replace the commissioner
setup with charter government.
To bring coming closer to the
electorate, the independents
plan to adopt new coming cate
gories and hold hearings in the
evenings or Saturdays in or
near communities affected
Hearings now are held during
the day, twice monthly in the
HyattSville County building.
Under the Independents pro-
gram, coming decisions made
Evening star., 1962-04-22
Cardiac Symposium
Slated Wednesday

An all-day cardiac sympo-
SUM, sponsored by the North
ern Virginia and Washington
Heart Associations, will begin
at 8 am. Wednesday at the
Medical Society of the District
of Columbia, 1718 M street NV.
DR.. j. Scott Butterworth,
president of the American
Heart Association, will speak
at a luncheon meeting in the
Congressional Room of the
Statler Hilton Hotel.
Evening star., 1962-04-22
Businessmen to Meet

The Northeast Businessmen's S
Association will hold a dinner
at 6 pm. Thursday in the Palm
Room of the Continental Ho-
tel, 420 North Capitol street.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-01
Freedom Of Choice:
LET'S KEEP TT!

Iget inpatient with people who
say we Americans have lost our
freedoms, lost our momentum, lost
our way. We have not. Sometimes
/ wish for a little Of that rousing
Fourth Of July oratory Of my boy
hood so we could feel again the
heady excitement and throbbing
sense of our destiny.
think we need to remind our
selves that we are not forced to go
where we are sent, do what we are
told, or eat what we are given -
because 1856 years ago, we declared
for life, liberty, and the pursuit of
happiness.
And as we exercise our Freedom
Of Choice in scores Of ways, we can,
by the unsel6shness and the far
sightedness Of our choices, assure
the continuation of the freedoms
we cherish and their extension to
others. -SRE ER0
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-01

resources have been depleted, in
dustries have moved away, or lead
ers Of the community have grown
careless and Indifferent. When this
happens. people can simply bemOan
their fate and accept relief, or they
can leave and start somewhere else.
Or they can act in concert to i'm
prove their condition.
| think particularly Of Mary
land city with a real "can do" spirit.
In 1860, Cambridge, on the Eastern
Shore, was in a decline after the
closing Of a major food plant. More
than IL per cent of the labor force
was idle. Stores were failing. The
prospects were indeed bleak when
four young businessmen formed an
Industrial Committee and by ringing
doOrbells collected SIS, 600, partly
in 81 and S. bills.
With ibis money, hard sUOrk and
enthusiasm, hey sold Cambridge"
to a manufacturing company too
boat companies and a publishing
house. Later, a new sewage system
was needed to serve expanding in
dustry. The new Area Redevelop-
ment program Of the Department of
Commerce assisted the city with a
$68, 900 loan and a 500, 600 grant,
and BIS more new jobs came into
being. The people of Cambridge are
taxpayers again instead of tax-users
because they chose to do some
thing about their problems. They
made their choice!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-01
Freedom Of Choice:
WHAT KIND OF TOWN

Finally, I want to talk about the
choices a community can make. As
citizens you are free to decide what
kind Of town yours will be - resi-
dental or industrial, fast growing or
slow to change, place where people
come to study, retire, get rich or
kick up their heels.
And when things go wrong, you
can choose remedies. Certain areas
today are sorely depressed because
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-01

The American businessman can
freely choose to sell locally or to
PARKWAY markets. Since the Depart
ment Of Commerce began its current
drive to raise our level of exports
from four per cent of our Cross
National Product (Belgium-Luxem-
bourg exports over 81 per cent?,
many smaller businessmen havebeen
amazed to learn that this choice is,
as a practical matter, open to them.
One Midwest manufacturer Of
work clothes asked us IL he really
could sell his garments abroad. We
put him in touch with agents in the
United Kingdom and Germany. The
salesman he sent to England wrote
enough orders to swamp the factory
and saved Germany for later trip.
The ten American exhibitors at
our London Trade Center's lamps
and home-lighting show this March
wrote $l25,OOO in initial orders.
The hit Of the show was the three
way light bulb and switch, an every
day item for US, but a novelty in
Britain. American factories are now
rushing three-way units for ship
ment abroad.
| feel that far too few of our
businessmen are taking advantage
of their freedom to sell overseas.
A recent US. trade mission to eight
new West African republics ran into
many German and French statesmen,
wide awake to the commercial 20.
tential Of these new markets, but
not a single American. Yet ten per
cent increase in our exports would
virtually eliminate the deficit in our
international accounts and create
new jobs and profits.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-01
How to use our Fifth Freedom

the production Of man-made 6bers
has reached an astonishing two bill
lion pounds a year.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-01
Hlhe most important minutes
Of your summer day

When hot weather makes you feel tense
irritable, headachy, two Bayer Aspirin and
short rest can help you feel better fast!
1t happens hot humid day. when the
daily living By mdaernoon feel SO headachy
and that simplest hore the smallest disturbance becomes
irritation We're mood enjoy life the company of Others
Here's how that mood around just take Bayer
Aspirin headache sit down for few minutes and relax These
make world Of difference in the way feel and
You'll enjoy being with people, and they'll enjoy being with you
Whenever get tense headachy and out of sorts hot
afternoon aside few minutes Aspirin and
brief rest. You'll find these be the TN
most important minutes Of your day 1.XOQsY
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-07-08

CAPTIVE OF BILLY the KID" Another
Allan Lane western. 11:004
Sunday P.M.
"FReNTIER MARSHAL" 1888. Good exciting
western tale. Randolph Scott and Nancy Kelly.
1:00-5
"FRENcHMANS CREEK" le44. Costume film
about an unhoy alliance between an English
lady and a French pirate. Joan Fontane.
and Arturo De cordova 1909
COPPER SKY" 1857. Very bad western in
VolVing two people against about million
Indians Jeff Morrow and Colleen Gray.
2:304
THE THING" 1851. scientific research
station in the Arctic comes across monster
from another world. Sufficiently thrilling
fantastic melodrama. Kenneth Tobey 1905
JOHNNY coNcHo." 1856. eowardIy hero
who uses his brothers reputation as
notorius gunsneer to ride herd on town.
Frank Sinatra, keenan, Wynn and Phyllis Kirk
8:30-7
TENDER coMRADE" 1914. young wife
carries on braVeIy while her husband goes off
to war. Ginger Rogers and Robert Ryan,
11:00-5
PATRICK THE GREAT" 1916. A cornball
backstage tale has some good performances
and o'cOnnor dancing. Donald o'connor and
Peggy Ryan. 11:20-9
Mondoy P.M.
THE CRIME OF DR.. FORBES" 1885. Film
which tries to deal with the subject of mercy
killings. Gloria Stuart and Robert Kent.
1:00-5
LOVE BEFORE BREAKFAST" 1886. A social
lite makes a play for another mans girl
Carole Lombard and Preston Foster 500
THE FUGITIVE" 1e4e. In Mexico, a priest
refuses to support the anti-cIeric government
Superbly directed by John Ford. Henry Fonda
and Pedro Armendariz. 9:00-5
S. The Sunday Stor TV Mosozine,