davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-30
Quick Version

Here's q quick version Of a
famous French recipe for seal
lops. Saute l pound scallops
lightly in butter about S min
utes. Add l can C101z ounce
condensed cream Of mush-
room soup. tablespoon in
slant minced onion. u cup
Sauterne wine and "A cup
ripe olive wedges. Spoon into
4 individual baking shells or
dishes. Sprinkle with but
tered crumbs and grated
cheese. Bake in 350-degree
(moderate) oven about 10
minutes until bubbly.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-30
Pineapple Jiffies

Assemble these open face
cooky snacks in q wink
Combine one s-ounce package
cream cheese with sugar to
taste and a few tablespoons
sirup drained from canned
pineapple slices. Spread gen.
erouSly on graham cracker
squares and top each with a
well drained pineapple slice.
To be really fancy, put a
cherry or fresh strawberry In
the center Of the pineapple.
These may be eaten with a
fork at the table or out Of
hand for Q gay backyard
picnic.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-30

belief that her great-Ueat-
grandfather was the boy who
was spirited out of France
when his father. King Louis
XVI. was killed during the
French Revolution.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-08-30
Easy on SoIt

When you add anchovies to
a salad-and they do won
derful things for mixed
greens-go slow in adding
salt because the fish will sup
ply some Of this seasoning.
Evening star., 1962-04-28
LAY
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
would not grant diplomatic
recognition to the Communist
regime of East Germany, but
added: "As for so-called de
facto recognition. I don't know
at what stage that becomes OBJ
jectionable to the West and at
what stage it becomes a fact
of life we have to live with"
He said he was mot happy,
of course, at the thought or
prospect" of East Germans
having a say on Berlin's life
lines.
"On the other hand, when
I look at the possible alterna-
tives, I would suspect that this
is something that we should
give very careful consideration
to and not just dismiss with
out careful thought.
II agree that there is an i'm
plication of recognition, but it
is still only an implication.
There are many other ways
in which, if a (German)
peace treaty is established, such
would exist, too
unless we resorted to force to
prevent them from existing"
Gen. Clay said the United
States was dedicated to the
principle of self-determination
for the Germans and hoped for
free elections in the Soviet zone
some day. But we must dis
between this policy
and possible war to bring it
about" he asserted.
Evening star., 1962-04-28

=, District and vicinity-Fair
tonight, low near IS. Warm
and humid tomorrow, chance
Of an afternoon thundershower.
Maryland-Fair tonight, low
So to "a. Partly cloundy tomor-
rom, high in the 80s. chance of
afternoon thundershoWers.
.Virginia-Fair tonight with
possibility of scattered thun-
dershowers in the mountains.
Low of SO to 66. Tomorrow in
the 80s with some cloudiness,
chance of scattered showers or
thunderstormS in the afternoon
or evening.
:. Lower Potomac and Chesa-
peake Bay-Small craft warn
ings are displayed. South to
southwest winds of Is to 25
knots tonight and tomorrow.
Fair tonight. partly cloudy to-
morrow with chance of after
noon or evening Thunderstorm
ers. Visibility over 8 miles.
Evening star., 1962-04-28

several months and also will
check on the topmost part of
the atmosphere.
United States Offer in SO
The U. S.-U. K. satellite pro-
gram had its origin in an offer
made by the United States at
a meeting Of the Committee on
Space Research (COSPAR) in
Amsterdam in 1858. This coun-
try suggested American launch-
ing of foreign-built instrument
packages. and shortly there
after negotiations began at the
request of Britain.
COSPAR. a branch Of the
international Council of Scien-
tific Unions, opens a Today
meeting here Mondy.
In discussing cooperative ef-
forts, Sir Harrie remarked that
Space science is one science
that is obviously International;
you've got to have the whole
thing on a global scale"
Arnold Frutkin, director Of
international programs for
NASA, said negotiations with
two other countries are we'll on
the way to completion. Such
an impending agreement with
France already has been made
public.
Evening star., 1962-04-28

the city ordered to begin to-
morrow was backed up with a
stern warning that violation
may bring gunfire.
At Sidi Bel Abbes, famed
headquarters Of the French
Foreign Legion, segregation of
Moslem and European popula-
tionS was reported complete.
There were reports that the
city, only so miles from Oran.
has become another Secret
Army stronghold.
At nearby Ain Temouchent,
three Moslems and a European
were killed and two Europeans
wounded when a cafe was
sprayed with machine gun bull
lets fired from a speeding car.
There were disquieting re-
ports that % Europeans have
disappeared in the Oran area
in the past few days and there
was one theory that Moslems,
seeking revenge, may have
quietly kidnapped them.
During the night, Secret
Army commandos invaded an
Oran hospital, locked or tied
up 81 policemen on duty and
freed 20 political prisoners held
there.
Evening star., 1962-04-28
ESTES
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
Mattox was associated with the
Department of Agriculture.
Mr.. Carter said Mr.. Estes
had written recommending the
appointment of William Mat
tox of Pecos to the Texas
Agricultural Sterilization and
Conservation Committee.
He said several other per-
sons had written suggesting the
appointment, but Mr.. Mattox
was not recommended by Mr.
Johnson's office and was not
named to the committee. He
added that Mr.. Mattox is an
elected member of the Reed
County (TexD Agricultural
Sterilization Committee.
We've had about 10000 let
ters in the same category as
the one from Mr.. Estes" Mr..
Carter said.
Mr.. Carter said he ack-
nowledged the Estes letter with
a note saying he would see
that the recommendation was
placed in the proper hands, u
meaning staff personnel as
signed to consider such matters.
Mr.. Carter said he signed
the note cordial best wishes
for the new year, Cliff" and
added a postscript saying, If
I can ever serve you or yours
I hope that you will call me
in the office of the Vice Presi-
dent"
He said this is the language
Evening star., 1962-04-28
TowerAsks
Estes Probe
BY the Associated Press

! Senator Tower, Republican
OF Texas. says the Kennedy ad-
ministration is having jitters
over Department of Argicul-
ture scandals" Stemming from
the case of Billie Sol Estes,
Texan financier.
Senator Tower said in a
statement yesterday he will ask
the Senate Agriculture Com
mittee to conduct its own in
vestigation of relations between
the indicted Estes and some
Agriculture Department Of
ficials. The agency has fired
one Of its officials and another
has resigned.
Senator Tower, however, said
1T is now obvious the Depart
ment is not doing an enthusi-
astic job of investigating itself"
He said he got only perfume
tory acknowledgment and no
information from kilograms he
sent Secretary of Agriculture
Freeman on March 80 and At
torney General Robert F. Ken
nedy April 2 asking to be kept
informed of developments in
the investigation of Estes and
Agriculture Department Off
cialS.
Senator Towers statement
added:
Tower said this was indica-
tive of administration jitters
over what could be a major
scandal"
Senator Tower complained
that almost all of the infor-
nation (about the Estes case)
reaching the public is being
uncovered by an energetic press
corps covering the disclosures,
and through Texas courts of
inquiry"
The statement said Senator
Tower knows the House Gov
ernment Operations Commit
tee and Senate investigations
subcommittee are making pre-
liminary investigations in this
field. but that he feels the pub
lie interest requires Agriculture
Committee hearings.
Evening star., 1962-04-28
Roberts Relieved From Duty
FOR His Speech Before OAR

the Nation is menaced by COM
muniSm-gave a talk to the
OAR convention April 10 after
he Pentagon refused to approve
the formal speech he had pre-
pared on the PRO blue" pro-
gram.
He attributed a Communist
background to Los Angeles
Mayor Samuel Yorty-a charge
Mr.. Yorty denounced as ridicu-
lous- and said Assistant Secre-
tary of State G. Mennen Will
liamS had leftist leanings.
Maj. Roberts was Immediately
suspended pending an investi-
cation which resulted in yes
terday's action by the Secre-
tary of the Army.
Mr.. Stahr, said the Defense
Department, decided the 46-
year-old former paratrooper
had violated traditional stand
ards of conduct for an officer
of the United States Army"
The Department said the
finding followed official in
quiry into the circumstances
surrounding the making of the
speech and a study of the con-
tents of the speech"
The order relieving Mai.
Roberts from active duty is
effective May 7. He will retain
his Reserve commission.
The Army, a spokesman said,
plans no. further action against
Maj. Roberts las of today
leaving the implication the case
may not be completely closed.
The Army said last night
that if he stays in the Reserves
and keeps up with the require
ments he will be eligible for
a pension when he is go if he
has 20 years service. The Army
figures he now has Is years 8
months of service toward a
pension.
Evening star., 1962-04-28

normally used in acknowledge
ing such letters.
II don't have any idea what
point the Attorney General of
Texas was trying to make, :"
Mr.. Carter said.
The Attorney General said
the other paper was an un-
signed letter taken from a file
in Estes office at Pecos. He
said the file bore the name of
Department of Agriculture
official, and the letter discussed
stock in coal mine. He did
not name the official.
Estes is accused of fraud in
connection with mortgages on
tanks used to store anhydrous
ammonia fertilizer. He also has
been under investigation in
connection with storage . of
Government-owned grain, and
other activities.
Mr.. Wilson, a candidate for
the Democratic nomination for
Governor of Texas. made his
assertions in a speech televised
by II stations across the State.
The Attorney General said
Estes became, within three
years, the second largest grain
storage operator in Texas, own
ing more than so million
bushels of elevator capacity.
ITO do that took more than
credit, more than vision or
vigor. To do that took more
than good business judgment.
1t took political influence and
lots of it," Mr.. Wilson said.
Instead of building his busi-
ness upon a sound foundation.
he started at the top. He built
from the top down, suspended
from Washington instead of
being firmly based in We st
Texas"
Before naming Mr.. Carter,
Mr.. Wilson described him as a
man who now occupies a job
once held by John Connally,
former administrative assistant
to Vice President johnson and
one of several men opposing
the Attorney General in his
bid for governor.
Most of Mr.. Wilson's speech
was devoted to criticism of Mr..
Connally, First Secretary of the
Navy in the Kennedy admin
iStration.
Evening star., 1962-04-28

however, there is no formal ap-
peal procedure open to Mai.
Roberts, who claimed he was
the author of former Maj. Gen.
Edwin A. Walkers controver-
sial pro blue" troop indoctri-
nation program. Mr.. Walker
resigned his commission last
year after the Army admon-
iShed him for statements he
made about some prominent
Americans and for allegedly
trying to influence the 1860
congressional election votes of
men in his command.
Mr.. Walker, now a candidate
for the Democratic nomination
for Governor of Texas, called
Maj. Roberts a hard line anti
Communist who knows his
business"
Maj. Roberts - who believes
Evening star., 1962-04-28
BY the Associated Press

Maj. Arch E. Roberts has
been relieved from active duty
by the Army and ordered back
| to civilian life for his unau-
thorized speech before the
Daughters of the American
Revolution.
The order was handed down
yesterday by Secretary of the
Army Elvis j. Stahr. jr., who
said he took the action be
cause of improper statements
made by Maj. Roberts in an
uncleared speech"
Maj. Roberts said at Fort
Lee, Va, today he was asking
Senator Allott, Republican of
Colorado, to intercede with the
Army on his behalf.
In a letter to his home State
Senator. Maj. Roberts said he
believed the Army's action was
in violation of regulations
which prevent the discharge of
Reserve officers with more than
18 years service and less than
20 years without their per-
mission.
Maj. Roberts, who says he
has 18 years and 9 months of
active duty. said he did not
give his permission to the sep
aration. He added:
Il now respectfully request
your intervention to secure
redress in this unprecedented
action which if unchallenged
may seriously compromise all
reserve officers on active duty"
Earlier. Maj. Roberts said he
was surprised at the Army's
action and intended to appeal.
Il expected a hearing and 1 !
still expect a hearing" de-
clared Maj. Roberts. My posi-
ton has never been revealed,
except to the dear ladies in
the OAR. God bless EN-"
The Army said last night, !
Evening star., 1962-04-28
Negro Bus Rides North
Now Set for Mondoy

NEW ORLEANS, April %
(AP).-One-way freedom bus"
rides to the North and West
for dissatisfied Negroes is
scheduled to start on a mass
scale Monday, a director of the
sponsoring New Orleans Citi-
Zens Council said last night.
Were ready to send as many
as want to co." added the
director, George Singelmann.
Mr.. Singelmann said Trail
ways officials had promised to
make available as many buses
as necessary shortly after noon
Monday for points North and
California. He said he had de-
posted l,409 for each of two
or three buses expected to go.
He said he wouldn't know
just how many would leave
until they showed up at the
bus terminal, but insisted that
more than 100 Louisiana
Negroes were waiting to make
the journey.
Two on Way North
Two Negroes left for New
York last night. They were
Shelby Williams, about 81. and
his wife. Mr.. Singlemann said
the Williams couple didn't want
to wait until Monday because
their rent in New Orleans was
to run out tonight
Mr.. Singlemanr said IA Ne
groes already had accepted
tickets under the program the
council calls the freedom bus"
plan.
He said those who asked to
leave by bus Monday included
a couple and their 10 children
foG' Los Angeles; a woman with
three children for Oakland;
and dozens of others for Wash
ington. Philadelphia, New York
and Chicago.
Mr.. Singlemann said he also
had reserved 25 seats on the
Southern Pacific train Sunset
Limited leaving New Orleans
for California Monday night.
Opposition Continues
Meanwhile. opposition to the
freedom bus movement con-
tinued IN various cities men,
toned as destinations.
Mayor John Houlihan of
Oakland said: 1T is a sad COM
mentary on humanity that
these white Southerners would
take this action to get rid of
unfortunate Negroes"
Mayor Robert Wagner of New
York said the motives in the
freedom bus program were be
meath and beyond contempt.
"A total disregard for human
Evening star., 1962-04-28
ReservistsDue
Home Between
August III
By the Associated Press

Some 10000 Reservists and
National Guardsmen will head
for home and civilian life be-
tween August l and IL, ending
bitches of cold war active duty
that began last October.
The Army announced this
demobilization schedule yester-
day for the more than 400 units
it called up because of the Ber-
lin crisis.
Many of the men will go back
to service as part time soldiers.
attending weekly or monthly
Reserve drills. All were called
to active duty for up to one
year.
President Kennedy an,
nounced April IL that Guards
men and Reservists called up
by the Army, Air Force and
Navy would be released during
August. barring a major new
international crisis. a..
The Navy has announced it.
will release 5000 Reservists and
their 40 ships and 18 air squad.
ronS on August /. The Air Force
has not yet set release dates for,
the 27.000 men it mustered. -
WisconSin'S 32d Infantry Di-
vision. now at Fort Lewis.
Wash. will head the homeward
parade of ReservistS, the Army
said. The 32d will leave Fort
Lewis August /, and is expected
to be back in Wisconsin by the
5th.
The 49th Armored Division Of
Texas. the other National
Guard division called up, is due
to leave Fort Polk, La, August
5 for the 24-hour trip back to
Texas.
In announcing release dates,
the Army issued a question:
and-answer booklet for Reser-
visits on the when and how"
of their release.
The Army said it plans to
release Reservists within two
days after their units get home
from active duty stations.
Reserve drills will resume
Immediately" the Army said.
But it added that the activated
Reservists won't have to put
in the usual 15-day tour at
summer training camps this
year.
The Army said in cases where
release early in August would
create genuine hardship"
the men involved can remain
in full-time service for one full
year from the date they began
active duty. Those who want to
stay in for longer periods can
enlist in the Regular Army,
it added.
Evening star., 1962-04-28
New York Castro
Agency Wrecked

NEW YORK, April % (AP).
Six anti-Castroites invaded
the Cuban Government News
Agency on Fifth Avenue yes
terday, pistol-whipped en-
ployes, wrecked the offices, and
forced one worker to teletype
a derogatory message to Fidel
Castro.
Four employees of Prensa
Latina. the news agency, were
hospitalized. Their conditions
were described as fair.
The ninth-floor office was
a wreck when police arrived.
The furniture was smashed and
the four employees, all male,
were bound and gagged, and
splattered with red ink.
Evening star., 1962-04-28

talking about the weather.
They didn't see that the de-
liyerymen wore silk stocking
masks.
Minutes later one of the
flower carriers lay sprawled
across a lawn, his body riddled
with bullets. The second man,
shot twice. was huddled on the
floor of getaway car which
had been rammed into the
front of a nearby house.
A third man. who had been
waiting in the auto on the
street. was dead in the drivers
seat. He had been hit by shots
that riddled the car.
The carnage. which police
detectives said smashed a
three-man "silk-stocking" rob-
berry gang. was the climax of
two months of police work The
trap set yesterday stemmed
from a tip.
Springing the trap began
when Andrew Freed came home
from work, greeted three armed
detectives waiting in his living
room. then Joined his wife in a
safe place in the basement. Mr..
Freed, 33, is co-owner of the
Capitol Store Fixture Co.
The two Freed children,
Robert. 8, and Candy. 5. had
been sent away for the day. But
June Freed. 80. wanted to be
home to meet her husband
when he made his normal re-
turn from work, playing out the
role assigned to him by police.
Sergt. William Hanhardt.
armed with a submachine gun,
and Detective Harry Lance, a
shotgun at his shoulder, were
at the front door when a car
pulled up. Another detective,
Joseph Ahrens, saw through a
transom that two men carrying
carnations were coming up the
walk.
. Officer Ahrens was the first
TO know the tip was a good
one. He could see through the
Evening star., 1962-04-28
Jory Elected

CLEVELAND, April 26 (AP)
American Ship Building Co.
named william H. Jory, 81. of
Baltimore as president yester-
day He succeeds Edmund @.
Sylvester, who remains as chief
executive officer. Mr.. Jory was
senior vice president Of Mary
land Shipbuilding and Drydock
Co.
Evening star., 1962-04-28
u. S.-British Satellite
Pipes q Highland Fling

Ariel, the first truly inter-
national satellite, was piping
a merry tune from space today,
a tune that sounded mighty
like a Highland Fling,
Tape recordings made as
the British-built, American
launched orbiter sailed over
Maryland on an early pass were
played yesterday at a news con-
ference at the National Aero
nauticS and Space Administra-
ton. United States and United
Kingdom scientists hailed the
international cooperation that
made Ariel possible.
cooperating with United
States scientists is often easier
than cooperating with our own
colleagues in the U. K" Sir
Harrie Massey said. Sir Harrie
heads the British team that
built the instruments for Ariel.
Named by Macmillan
The satellite is named for the
airy sprite in Shakespeare's
"The Tempest" It was chris
tened by British Prime Minister
Macmillan Thursday evening, a
few hours after it was launched
from Cape Canaveral, Fla.
Officials of the Goddard
Space Flight Center, Green
belt, Md, gave these statistics
on Ariel's performance:
Altitude above the earth,
from 242.1 to 754.2 statute
miles; orbital period, 1908 min
utes; orbital inclination to the
equator. 53.87 degrees.
Sir Harrie said the satellite
probably will remain in orbit
for many years. 1t is expected
to send back data for about a
year, obtaining power for its
instruments and radio trans
mitter from solar-cell panels.
2 More Planned
American-British agreement
has been reached on a second
international satellite, and con-
versations are under way on a
third, Sir Harrie said. He esti-
mated that the second Ariel
would be ready for launching
late next year, and the third
one, about a year and a half
later.
Ariel was designed to sample
conditions in the ionosphere,
the region Of rarified, electri-
cally charged gases high above
the earth. 1t was described by
an American space expert as
"a follow-on to Explorer VIII
and a precursor to the EGO
satellites"
Explorer VIII was an iono-
sphere investigator launched
November 3, 1860. The EGO
(for Eccentric Geophysical OBJ
servatory) satellites will enter
the launching phase in the next
Evening star., 1962-04-28

life and dignity is reflected in
this undertaking by the White
Citizens Council of New Or
leans to transport human
beings like cattle as a raw
publicity stunt. Out of the
tragedy of a nation they are
making a tasteless burlesque. Z"
Nevertheless. said Mr.. Wag-
ner, temporary emergency re-
lief would be made available Ito
these refugees from oppression
and discrimination within our
own land"
One New Orleans Negro ia
mily. the Louis Boyds and their
eight children, went to New
York a week ago at the expense
of the Segregationist group. Mr..
Boyd got handyman's job at
Sl00 per week with a New Jer-
Sey manufacturer and now is
living in that State with his
family.
Evening star., 1962-04-28
Chicago Police Smash
Stocking Robbers

CHICAGO April % (AP).-Shorty after pm. yesterday
two dressed florist deVerymen carried poed pink
carnations front door Chcago Budong Woods section
the North Side.
had been Sc degrees the hottest April record and
people along the quiet sprnkng their lawns and
Evening star., 1962-04-28

likely tonight the Atlantic SeabOard from
Florida with scattered showers and hundershower from
the Ohio Valleys
and thundeOms also predicted the
Upper Mississippi Valley the Central Plains Showers
North Pacific the Rockies
Central Rockies Northern Lakes
area.-AP WirephOtO.
Evening star., 1962-04-28
PARIS

Continued From Page Al
forcements being moved in
would raise the Oran garrison
strength to 10000 men.
A traffic ban in the center of
Evening star., 1962-04-28
TODAY'S WEATHER REPORT
Temperatures for Yesterday

River Report
Potomac River clear at Harpers
Ferry and clear at Great Falls. Shen-
andoah clear at Harpers Ferry.