davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-01-18
Juntd Tightens
Ifs Dominican
Restrictions
Troops PotroIIing
Copitol in Wake
Of Street Violence
BY the Associated Press

The Dominican Republics
new junta clamped tight re-
strictions on the country today
with a series Of sweeping
DEGREES designed to stifle oppo-
sition to the apparent takeover
by the military. But unrest
seethed in Santo Domingo.
Scattered resistance to the
new army-controlled govern
ment continued with an I'M
determined number of persons
killed and wounded last night
in the capitals downtown
streets.
Heavily armed troops pa
trolled Santo Domingo streets.
The junta decreed a modified
form of martial law, suspended
civil guarantees and imposed
a sk-to-dawn curfew.
Civilian Heads Junta
Huberto Bogaert, a civilian
official of the Trujillo era, was
named to head the junta Of
four civilians and three mill
tary men that depoSed the 16-
day-old all-civilian Council of
State Tuesday night.
But authoritative reports fill
tering through the strict Do
minican censorship said the
real strongman is the armed
forces chief, 37-year-old Air
Force Gen. Pedro Rodriguez
Echavarria.
United States technical mis-
sions pulled out early today.
They had been here helping
the governing council, now de-
posed. outline plans for eco
I1onic recovery
Opposition Accused
Inc UnlCe0 states attitude
toward the new government
was outlined in an Embassy
communique stating that the
change in the regime appeared
to be in violation of the con-
stitution and that therefore
Washington was restudying it's
policy toward the Dominican
Republic. The morning news
paper, Ell Caribe, published the
communique on its front page,
which showed numerous blank
spots where censors had been
at work.
Gen. Rodriguez Echavarria
See DOMINICAN, Page A-4
Evening star., 1962-01-18
Kennedy Would Spread
Poy Raise Over3 Years

Bureaus proposal to the Presi-
dent for substantial revisions
for Federal classified employe
pay, particularly in the upper
grades.
In his budget message, Mr..
Kennedy told Congress of the
urgent need to achieve a re-
form of white-collar salary sys-
TENS to enable the Govern
ment to obtain and keep the
high quality personnel essen
tial for it's complex and varied
programs"
Mr.. Kennedy added: "Such
a reform should bring career
employe salaries at all except
the very top carer levels into
reasonable compatibility with
private enterprise salaries for
the same level of work, and pro-
vide salary structures with pay
distinctions more adequately
reflecting differences in degree
of responsibility. These two
fundamental standards have
been widely supported in the
past as proper obiectives in
determining Government salary
structures, and I now urge that
they be given practical effect.
Postal Recognition Needed
"The legislation I am pro-
posing provides for some ad-
justment of nearly all salary
grades. but it is clear that the
higher grades have fallen far
thest below the level of rea-
sonable compatibility and must
therefore be given the greatest
percentage increases to make
the Government competitive"
Mr.. Kennedy also said there
is need for more equitable"
recognition of postal employees,
most of whom spend their
entire careers in a single pay
level"
He said his proposal will
See PAY, Page A-4
Evening star., 1962-01-18
Picture on Pose A-3

nounced officially. But the Ma
tional Aeronautics and Space
Administration released details
today on the Ranger moon shot.
Monday is the first day of a
five day period in which the
moon - about 235,000 miles
away-is in a favorable position
for the launching. If the Atlas
Agena B booster rocket is not
fired In this time, the shot will
be postponed until the next op-
timum period, which occurs
every % days.
Commenting on the odds for
success, NASA said "the assign
ment is so complex" that it has
assigned three identical space
craft to the task in the hope
that one of the three will be
successful" Rangers 4 and S
are slated for launching later
this year.
Rangers / and 2 were fired
last fall to test techniques for
the moon landing vehicles.
Neither was aimed at the moon
and each was only partially
successful. However, NASA felt
they provided sufficient data to
proceed with Ranger 3.
The 727-pound Ranger 3 is
the first of long series Of We
hicles the space agency plans
to send toward the moon in the
next few years in preparation
for landing a man there, hope
fully by 1867. Col. Glenn's pro-
posed orbit flight is another
path in that direction.
Will Relay Pictures
If Ranger 8 is successful it
will produce the clearest-but
still crude-pictures ever made
of the moon and will mark the
first landing of a Tive" instru-
ment package on the surface.
Russia successfully launched
two lunar vehicles in 1859. On
September 13, Soviet scientists
crashed Lunik II on the moon,
but it relayed no data after
striking. And on October 4 they
whirled Lunik III into a gigantic
orbit around earth and moon
and took the first pictures of
the moons far side.
The Russian moon pictures
were taken from a distance of
1924 miles. The television
camera in Ranger 8 is to operate
when the spacecraft reaches
within 2,400 miles of the moon
and continue photographing
ldown to an altitude of is miles.
Evening star., 1962-01-18
z Disturbances
Threaten Snow

The likelihood of a little snow
here tomorrow was indicated
by conditions developing in the
Western Gulf and Midwest Sec
tions of the country, the
Weather Bureau said today.
Factors on which the out
come hinges are two low
pressure areas in the Gulf re-
gion and another disturbance
in the Midwest. 1t is likely that
one or the other of these will
give this area some snow to-
morrow morning, the forecaster
said.
Evening star., 1962-01-18
By JOSEPH YOUNG
Star Staff Writer

President Kennedy sent tt
Congress today budget esti.
mates for Federal and posta,
pay-raise reforms that even
tually would cost between $75C
million to 81 billion a year
The Presidents actual pay pro-
posal will be sent to Congress
shortly.
In order to spread out the
cost, the President asked that
the raises be given in three an
nual incrementS, starting jan
uary l, 1868.
Total cost of the pay adjust
ments would be borne on an
annual basis by the Govern
ment starting in 1866.
Almost All Affected
Mr.. Kennedy said upward
pay adjustments, especially for
those in the upper grades, are
needed to assure greater eff
cheney and economy in Govern
ment through the retention
and recruitment of highly
competent personnel"
Virtually all classified and
postal workers would get some
kind of pay increase, although
the large ones would go to
upper-middle and top salary
bracket employees.
The actual cost Of the pay
raise. details of which Mr.. Ken
nedy said he will submit soon,
was not given by Budget Bu-
reau officials, who said it will
not be known definitely until
the actual pay adjustment
proposal is decided.
The Presidents pay panel,
composed of leading citizens,
is to make its final report to
him within the next week or so.
However, the panel is ex-
pected to be in somewhat gen.
eral agreement with the Budget
Evening star., 1962-01-18
Congress Gets
S265 Million
District Budget
Reduced Program
Defers Request
For $35 Million
BY SAM EASTMAN
Star Staff Writer

A stripped-down spending
program for the District was
sent to Congress today by the
White House.
The Commissioners proposals
for the fiscal year beginning
July totaled $265.7 million
a drop of about 81 million
under the city's current budget.
It includes a $32 million Fed
eral payment.
The spending figure was
frozen to the amount that can
be financed from present reve-
nue. sources. 1t is the first Di-
strict budget in many years in
which spending requests are
below the previous years fig
ureS.
A package OF additional
budget items totaling about
$35 million is being held back
by the city pending congress
sional action on a revenue
measure.
Cutbacks Seen
According to city officials,
failure by Congress to finance
this second budget package
would deal a crippling blow to
the Districts public works pro-
gram and would mean a cut
back on other municipal serv-
ices.
The city's money problems
stemming from a congressional
deadlock over revenue-raising
proposals, are centered in the
general fund-the major book
keeping category. The depart
ments financed from this cate
CORY include welfare, health
and the school system.
The highway fund, fed main
| ly by the gasoline levy, is in
relatively good shape, officials
said.
But with $35 million worth
of city projects shelved by the
revenue shortage, today's budget
submission was labeled "a
stripped-down spending pro-
gram" by the District budget
officer, David P. Herman.
Construction Down
The budget, sent by the
White House after Federal
Budget Bureau clearance, pro-
poses general fund expenditures
of $214.4 million for operating
expenses and $6.7 million for
construction projects.
Compared to the current
fiscal years figures, this is a
jump Of $5.8 million for oper-
ating expenses. The SGT mil
lion, however, is less than q
third of the $24 million for
general fund capital outlay in
this years budget.
The city needs 1882 million
to finance the second $35
million budget package, budget
officials said. The reason for
the difference in the $23.2 mil
lion revenue figure and the $35
million spending amount is
that not all of the appropria-
tions for the capital outlay
items would be made during
the forthcoming fiscal period.
The largest single item in
the second, deferred budget is
See d. C. BUDGET, Page A-6
Evening star., 1962-01-18
BusinessBoom
Relied On 10
Balance Costs
Biggest Peoeetime
Expenses Held Valid
By President
BY DAVID S. BRODER
Star Staff Writer

President Kennedy today sent
Congress a narrowly balanced
1925 billion budget designed to
meet our national needs with
in a responsible fiscal frame
work"
He forecast the economic up,
turn would continue we'll into
1868 and yield enough revenue
to finance the highest peace
time spending in American his
tory and provide a shaky S463
million surplus.
To keep his administrations
first full-year budget out of the
red, Mr.. Kennedy asked Con-
gress to approve new farm leg
iSlation aimed at cutting sub
sides $434 million a year and
to grant his request for a $595
million increase in postal rates.
He also called for repeal Of
the 10 per cent excise tax on
rail and bus tickets July and
a reduction in the similar tax
on airplane tickets to 5 per
cent next January.
Expenditures Up
The Presidents budget for
fiscal 1868, the year beginning
next July l. calls for:
EXPENDITURES - $92,537,-
100000 in fiscal 1868, up from
an estimated $89, OTIS, 900 900 In
the current fiscal year and top
ping last years outlay of $751;
SIS 900, 900.
REVENUES-$93 billion in
fiscal 1868, up sharply from an
estimated $82,10O,OO0,00O this
year and $77,659, 100000 last
year.
SURPLUS-$463 million In
fiscal 1868, compared to a def
cit estimated at $6,975 900, 900
this year and an actual deficit
of $3,856,000.OO0 last year.
PUBLIC DEBT-$294, 800 900
at the end of fiscal 1868, down
from the $295, $40, 100000 esti-
mated for next June 80 but I'D
from the actual $288, ,97l .OOO,-
900 last June 80.
Two Main Objectives
Mr.. Kennedy said the budget
had been drafted to achieve
two main objectives:
First, to carry forward ef-
ficiently the Notwithstanding
from defense to postal services,
from oceanographic research to
space exploration-which by
national consensus have been
assigned to the Federal Gov-
eminent.
Second, to achieve a finan-
cial plan . which will con-
tribute to economic growth,
high employment and price
stability in our national
economy"
II recommend it to the Con-
gress for action, in full conf
dence that it provides for the
prudent use of our resources to
serve the national interest"
Mr.. Kennedy said.
The President noted that
more than three-quarters of
the increase in proposed spend
ing from this year to next
actually, $2.6 billion of the $3.4
billion-will go for national de-
See BUDGET, Page AT
Evening star., 1962-01-18
RED ROOM GETS
SNEAK PREVIEW

THE RED ROOM Of the White
House, closed since Mrs. John F.
Kennedy began her redeeoroting
project before Thanksgiving, Is on
view today in The Stor's Women's
Section. See the story and two
color photographs on Pose D-I.
Evening star., 1962-01-18

naut John H. Glenn, jr, into
orbit about the earth is sched-
uled for Wednesday, and on
Wednesday or Thursday the
Navy will try to boost aloft five
satellites with a single rocket.
The Glenn and quintuple sat-
elite firings have not been an
Evening star., 1962-01-18
Ranger ; to Try to Put
Instruments on Moon
Films Also Sought in Space Tests,
Including DRIFTING of Glenn

CAPE CANAVERAL, Flar Jan. 18 (AP).-The United
States will try next week to send Ranger spacecraft
66hour trip to the take closeup pictures and land
an instrument package to record moonquakes.
The launching set for Monday may kick off this Nations
greatest the space age The attempt launch
Evening star., 1962-01-18
$92.5 Billion Budget Submitted
Cost of Defense Seen
Leve|ing at $50 Billion
Administration Asks Additional
81 Billion for Next Fiscal Yeur
BY RICHARD FRYKLUND
Star Staff Writer

Annual defense costs may level off at peacetme
high of about $50 billion year. Pentagon officials said today
The Kennedy budget request which went to Congress
today called for total defense appropriation of $50
billion for the fiscal year starting July This is increase
Evening star., 1962-01-18

Tempting Tips
For Packing
School Lunches
Read
Violet
FuuIkner's
SEASONAL
RECIPE
HINTS
In TodGy'S Sta;
See Page c..
Evening star., 1962-01-18
TIE WEATuED. Full Report
I'LL 'L%iHHN. on Pose B-2

District and vicinity-Cloudy tonight and
tomorrow with low in lower 20s tonight
Tomorrow, some snow likely. Continued
cold. High and low Of past "a hours: High,
SO, at 6 pm. yesterday; low, 25, at 8 am.
today.
Arizona sun., 1962-11-08

OF the Board, Vice Chairman of
the Advisory Committee and. Din
ner Chairman of the Annual Testi-
monial Dinner.
The National Conference of
Christians and Jews-Which was
founded in New York by Chief
Justice Charles Evans Hughes,
DR.. Newton D. Baker, S. Parkes
Cadman, Roger W. Straus and
Carlton j. H. Hayes = has had an
active chapter in Phoenix for ap-
proximately Is years. The National
Conference, active in the field of
human relations, sponsors or is a
cooperative sponsor Of the AnytoWn
Human Relations Camp, the state
wide high-schoOl leadership youth
conference and Police-Community
Institute, school and university
programs, National Brotherhood
Week and other programs.
1t was also pointed out that the
Phoenix NCCJ Annual Member
ship Meeting is open to members
and friends of the National Con-
ference, and that advance reServa-
tions are necessary. They may
be secured through the Phoenix
NCCJ Office at 624 Luhrs Build
ing - phone 254-4743,
Arizona sun., 1962-11-08

WHEREAS, West Coast Sub
Regional's Office Of the National
Association for the Advancement
of colored People will hold a great
rallys on Sunday, November IL, at
the New Hope Baptist Church,
5000 South Central Avenue. and
WHEREAS, this rally will be a
fundfaising event to help defray
the tremendous cost of the James
Meredith case and to enable the
NAACP in lending assistance to
other students who seek to enroll
in colleges and universities, and
WHEREAS, such young men as
James Meredith are leaders in
a great cause to establish that ed
ucation in any college or universi-
ty in the United States should be
available without question to any
one seeking it, and
WHEREAS, when basic rights
are denied one Individual no mat
ter where in the United States, it
may occur then that these basic
rights are denied all people;
NOW, THEREFORE, as Mayor
Of the City Of Los Angeles, | pro-
claim Sunday, November II, 1862,
as NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
Arizona sun., 1962-11-08

PHOENIX - James E. Patrick,
President, Valley National Bank,
has been appointed by the Board
of Directors of the Phoenix Chap
ter of the National Conference of
Christians and Jews to be the new
Chairman of this civic agency, it
was announced today. AS NCCJ
Chairman, Mr. Patrick succeeds
the former Chairman William p
MahOney. Jr., who is now u S.
Ambassador to Ghana.
Mr.. Patrick will officially take
over the Craftsmanship at the An
nual membership meeting of
Phoenix NCCJ to be held at ZOO
pm. on Thursday, November 8,
at The WOman's Club of Phoenix.
Reservations at $275 per plate
may be made by calling the NCCJ
office at 254-4743)
The announcement was made by
the present NCCJ Executive Com
mittee: Charles Korrick, Vic e
Chairmen, and CO-chairmen: Juni-
us E. briggs, Harold Diamond,
Charles E. Hoover and Mrs. Nor
man Hurley.
Mr.. Patrick has a distinguished
record of over a decade of leader
ship with the National Conference
as Board Member, Co-Chairman
Arizona sun., 1962-11-08
Schools To Participate
In 9Th Youth Conference


PHOENI Approximate
ly forty public, private and paro-
chial high schools from through
out Arizona will participate in
he Eighth Annual Youth Confer
ence on Human Relations sched-
uled for Saturday. November 10,
1862, in the Memorial Union Build
ing at Arizona State University,
Tempe.
Approximately $50 top high-school
leaders will participate in this
day-long conference dealing with
interreligious and interracial con-
Germs and problems of high school
youth.
DR.. Gordon w. Lovejoy, Ma
tional Program Consultant for the
National Conference of Christians
and Jews, from Greensboro. North
Carolina. and top authority in
the field of human relations, viii
give the principal address. DR.
Lovejoy, lifelong resident of the
Sou.h, is NCCJ Consultant on Re
ligion and Integration. Long in
tereSted in the work of improving
interreligiouS relations and thC
achievement of amity and justice
among men regardless of theil
racial, etnnic or religious groups
he has spoken on nearly 100 college
campuses throughout the country
and has conducted many summer
workshops in intergroup relations
He is a Fellow. of the American
Sociological Society and a member
of nine professional and honorary
organizatio
The program of the Eighth An
nual Arizona Youth Conference OF
Human Relations will involve key
community leaders from schools
and civic groups, who will serve
as adult Resource Leaders for tht
approximately 18 Discussion
Groups that will meet concurrent
ly in the morning after the Gen
eral Session.
Arizona sun., 1962-11-08
Elected Vice-Presideni
Steven {. lJIasis

Steven C. Vlasis, art director
Fof Advertising Counselors of Ari-
zona, Inc, has been elected a vice
president of the agency, according
to Ivan ~ Shun, president of the
pioneer Phoenix advertising firm.
Vlasis, Al, has supervised his
company's art and production de-
partments since 1858 and has been
responsible for the INSTALLATION
Of many of the acancy's award
winning campaigns, Shun stated
"A native Chicagoan, Vlasis is
Ia graduate of the American Acade-
my of Arts, Before coming to Phoe-
nix in 1851 he was affiliated with
"a commercial art studio Specializ-
ing in package design.
A charter member of the Phoe-
nix Art Directors Club which he
helped establish, Vlasis in addition
to his commercial art is an accom-
plished oil painter and cartoonist
He also works in mosaics and mo-
biles.
Vlasis, his wife, Angeiine, and
their two children, Jean, 9, and
Chris, 7, reside at 449 w. Wiltshire.
Scottsdale.
Arizona sun., 1962-11-08
Mayor Proclaimed
Opportunity Day

Mayor Sam Mardian has pro-
claimed Monday, November 10. as
Equal Opportunity Day. as part of
the nationwide observance spon-
sored by the Natl Urban League,
The Phoenix Urban League is the
local sponsor of the event. marking
the 99th Anniversary of President
Lincoln's Get ysburg Address. II
IS the seventh such observance OF
be Urban League. The date was
chosen for the occasion because OF
Lincolns concern as expressed in
his first message TO the Congress,
that ''all have an unfettered start
and fair chance in the race OF
life" Mayor Mardian called upon
every citizen to do everything
in his power to advance this truly
American cause of equal opportuni-
ty, so that all Americans will un-
oerstand and appreciate the great
advantages of our democratic
way of life. and will also assume
the responsibilities essential to the
preservation of our freedom.
William Roselius, Industrial Re.
Ia ions Manager of the Sperry
Phoenix Company, is chairman oi
Inc observance of this day which is
set apart each year by the Urban
League to focus attention of posi-.
tive efforts to insure fair and
equal treatment of all citizens,
regardless of race, color or ma
tional origin
The Phoenix Urban League is ar
Organization devoted to improving
opportunities for Negroes and bet
tering race relations in Phoenix
TT is an affiliate of the National
Urban League and a member
Iiagency. of the Phoenix United
/ Fund.
Arizona sun., 1962-11-08
HISTORY OF PHOENIX HIGH SCHOOL

In 1949 the old Churchill resi-
dence, (the first building on the
campus) which had been convert
ed into a warehouse, after being
condemned for student use, was
torn down, with the razing of this
building went many fond mem
cries but, it was explained, after
some. so odd years of service the
building suffered from lumber
and fatigue" A new cafeteria
and Home Economics building
a wing of the administration
building) now stand in the place
of this spacious rooms and wind
ing stairs.
AS the school grew in buildings
and students. it was necessary to
close Sixth Street between Taylor
and Van Buren. This ended the
winding drive through the campus.
AS other high schools were built
the area served by Phoneix Union
grew smaller but the student body
continued to grow larger. I h e
diversified curriculum has enabled
this mother school to remain
an open school serving students in
the entire district. The cosmopoli-
tan nature of the student body has
kept it friendly and challenging
The lights in the buildings, the
available parking space near the
campus, and the evening school for
adults are evidence of additional
services offered to the community
In the early thirties the cores
p0ndence school, which is now q
fsystem wide service. was organized
i to serve a greater area. Phoenix
Union. which has always sought
to keep in step with the changing
times, has expanded to the point
where 80 per cent of its facilities
are in use.
The old Phoenix College Build
! ing, which later became Phoeniz
Technical School, is now known
Continued on Page Four
Arizona sun., 1962-11-08
Apache National Forest
Hunts Map Available

A new Hunters Map for the
Blue Range Primitive Ar e a,
Apache National Forest, is off the
press and available to the public
In making this announcement.
Southwestern Regional Fores 9,r
Fred H. Kennedy said the new A.
color map has been designed to
make it easier for the hunter to
find his way around in the Primi-
i've Area. The map is drawn to a
scale of y" to the mile and shows
access routes to the Area, trails,
water, drift fences, canyons,
mountains and other landmarks.
On the other side of the folder,
nine photographs plus copy are
used to tell about the wildlife re-
sources and management of the
Blue Range Primitive Area. This
urea, like all other National Forest
Wilderness, is managed by the
U. S. Forest Service to preserve
primitive conditions for the use,
enjoyment and spiritual refresh
ment of the American people now
and for the generations to come.
National Forest Wilderness Areas
are open to public hunting and
fishing, but travel is by foot or
horseback. There are no roads,
commercial timber cutting, resort
or developed campgrounds but
livestock grazing is permitted.
The map was drawn by the For
est Services photographic Sec
ton in albuquerque and photo
graphs were furnished by the Ari-
zona Game and Fish Department,
U. S. Fish and Wiidlife Service
and the Forest Service.
Kennedy said copies of the new
folder could be obtained from For
sest Supervisor Lavelle Thompson,
Apache National Forest, Springer
vile, Arizona, or from Forest Serv-
ice offices at Alpine, Clifton, and
Glenwood, Arizona. And at the
Luna Ranger Station in N e W
Mexico.