davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-02-11
rARROTJ. XNOTIc

CHHROLI hNOLI5
Assume owners $4,000 FHA
loan on this cute. immacu-
late 3-bedrm. all-brick ram
bier. Lge liv. rm. with beam
ceiling and fireplace: all
elec. kit; spacious rec. rm.
Friendly neighbors. Only.
S17,95O. Georgia ave. to
Evans pkwy. and left to open
house.
Evening star., 1962-02-11

HUGH T. PECK
BETHESDA OIL. 6-e17o
1909 NORFOLK AVE.
Evening star., 1962-02-11

NEAR FORT DUPONT
FILA. -S12,5O0; $3.50 DN.
l0-year-old semidet. brick, 2 large
bedrms. and tiled bath. fin. rec.
rm., Anchor fenced yard. Monthly
LoUIs RUppEN. Tu. 2-aO6o
Evening star., 1962-02-11

SOMERSET PL: NV. 1900 BLOCK
First offering. Charming de-
tached brick. 8 large rooms. Q
firepls., heated attic. rec. rm., ga
paths porches; built-in garage,
only. Call Mr.. Smith LA. 8-9I66.
Evening star., 1962-02-11
BEST BUYS
n&Qpem
1:3O TO 6

Breath-takingly beautiful A.
bedroom FRENCH PROVIN-
CIAL HOME IN prestige area
Of Ka-acre minimum wooded
lots with all city utilities,
An inspection of this exqui-
site home and its unusual
workmanship will readily
make you dissatisfied with
all others. Upper 40s.
Evening star., 1962-04-29
Lewis Succeeds Pace
NEW YORK. April 28

NEW YORK, April % (AP)
= Roger Lewis, president of
General Dynamics Corp, was
elected to the additional posi-
tion of chairman today. He
succeeded Frank Pace, jr., who
had announced earlier that he
would retire following the an
nual meeting yesterday.
Evening star., 1962-04-29
Benfer and Bolton
Head Units for
Bunk Convention

James P. Benfer, jr., vice
president and trust officer of
Riggs National Bank, will head
the program committee for the
45th annual convention of the
District Bankers Association at
the Homestead in Hot Springs,
Va, June clio.
j. Russell Bolton, senior vice
president of National Savings
and Trust Co., has been named
chairman of the entertainment
committee. The appointments
were announced yesterday by
James F. Willett, association
president and vice president of
American Security & Trust Co.
Frank Gunther, president of
Security Bank, is vice chairman
of Mr.. Benfer's program COM
mittee. Other members are
Walter j. ODonnell, president
of First National Bank of Ar
ington, and Joseph R. FitZpat-
rick, senior vice president and
cashier of First National of
Washington.
Chester B. Selner, vice presi-
dent and controller of Ameri-
can Security, is vice chairman
of Mr.. Bottoms committee. 9th
er members are Thomas P. Nc
Lachlen, vice president of Nc
Lachlen Banking; Ralph H
Mittendorff. vice president,
First National of Washington.
and John M. Harris, executive
vice president, National Bank
of Washington
Evening star., 1962-04-29
Stock Decline
Is Sharpest
ln2 Years
BY ED MORSE


NEW YORK, April 28.-The
stock market this week took its
Sharpest weekly loss in more
than two years. A bear signal
was given according to the
Dow theory.
The Associated Press av-
erage of so stocks dropped $50
to a new 1862 low of 247.90. 1t
was the sharpeSt weekly loss in
the Associated Press average
since the week ended March 4,
1860, when it fell ITO. The
Dow Jones Industrial average
fell 22.05 to a new yearly low
Of 672.20.
The decline was accompanied
by diSconcerting news: Federal
indictments Of United States
Steel and Bethlehem on charges
Of price rigging; disappointing
profits by United States Steel;
and a statement by Commerce
Secretary Luther H. Hodges
that the Kennedy administra-
ton will continue to act when
there are signs that the ma
tlonal interest is not being con-
sidered in the wage-price de-
ciSions Of basic industries.
Despite various items of good
news. the market chose to
adopt an attitude of dis
couragement. Security analysts
spoke Of loss of confidence"
which will take some time to
win back.
According to those who fol-
low the Dow theory which is
based on the action of the Dow
Jones averages, the bear sig
nal' was given on Thursday. In
that session the Dow Jones rail
average fell below the Deem
Der 20 low Of 140.66, thus CON
firming" a previous decline by
the industrials. This is a kind
OF official sign that a bear
market exists, according to
some theorists. Others give it
less weight.
The five most active issues
this week on the New York
Stock Exchange were: United
States Steel, off 424 at 591s on
545 900 shares; Ford, off Ia at
96A; Bethlehem. off l at 39A;
Royal Dutch. off % at 80; and
General Motors, off 314 at 527s.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27
j. s. Backs
Congo Central
Government
Leopoldville, Congo

The United States is firmly
supporting a new ultimatum
by the central Congolese gov
eminent to reintegrate "rebel-
lious" Katanga Province in the
Congo Republic. it was learned
Thursday.
The United States Embassy
here said George McGhee,
United States Undersecretary
of State for Political Affairs.
has assured Premier Cyrille
Adoula of firm United States
support for the United Nations
plan to reintegrate Katanga.
The plan appears to offer
the best hope for the future Of
the Congo as a whole and for
the UN in its mission in the
Congo" the embassy said.
Mr.. McGhee arrived here
last month on what was Off
cially described as q fact-find-
ing tour. Some diplomats.
however. suggested his visit
was prompted by domestic
pressure on President Kennedy
10 explore direct approaches to
Katanga President Tshombe.
Mr.. Adoula warned Thurs
day that his government would
not brook further stalling in
implementing the UN plan,
which was presented to Mr..
Tshombe on a take it or leave
it basis" Mr.. Adoula told a
press conference.
A central government dele
CATION has been in Elisabeth
vile holding talks with Mr..
Tshombe's government and the
UN in an effort to reach &C
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27

Four new countries have been adj
mitted to the United Nations this month,
and the prospect is that two more will
be taken in later In this session of the
General Assembly, putting the total up
to ITO.
One Of the most valid criticisms of
the U.N. voiced by Disseminated Amer
leans is the illogic Of giving to these
tiny new countries-with no power, no
influence and little stability-voting
rights equal to those of the great
powers.
The United Nations was established
in 1945 with 81 nations. At that time it
was perhaps not conceivable that the
drive for independence among the then
colonies would become a stampede and
that the membership Of the General
Assembly would more than double in
a span Of II years.
1t must be conceded that the organi-
zation itself has been a factor in
Fastening this process at a pace faster
than has been wise. It has exercised
moral pressure against colonialism, and
the very prospect of membership in
this world organization has been a lure
to those colonies which were seeking
nationhood. For U.N. membership has
become status symbol.
Many thoughtful friends Of the United
Nations agree that there may need to
be change in the charter which would
somehow give more weight to the votes
of the bigger and more responsible
powers Any agreement on how this
should be done would of course be ex-
tremely hard to reach.
Meanwhile it should be noted that the
United States has not suffered from
the present voting arrangement as much
as many people feared.
While votes are equal in the General
Assembly, influences are not. For ex-
ample. the delegates from even the
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27

gymnasium. Exhibits of the
specific agencies will be on dis
play.
Engaged in social work for
80 years as a staff member of
the Urban League, he has serv-
ed as executive secretary of loc-
al affiliates in Atlanta, Ca;
Jacksonville, Fla; and Louis
vile Kentucky. Appointed direc-
tor Of the Department of In
dustrial Relations for the ma
tional organization in 1913,
Thomas retired from this post
in 1861, and assumed his pre-
sent position.
AS Industrial Relations Con-
sultant, Thomas works with
numerous industrial ard bust
ness concerns, labor unions, and
government agencies to secure
equal employment opportunities
for Negroes.
A graduate Of Howard Uni
versity, Thomas has been cited
on several occasions for out
standing achievements in the
field of race relations.
In 1949 he was awarded 1.-THE
National Technical Association
Award" for outstanding SER
vice in expanding employment
opportunities for teachnically
trained Negro youth on the
basis Of merit and ability; and
in 1860 was presented the "City
Of New York Citation for Dis
tingushed and Exceptional Ser
vice."
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27
j. S. Influence In The UN

new African count. les do not pay Is
much heed to Z spokesman from So
malta rs they do to Adlai Stevenson,
US. ambassador to the U.N.
The General Assembly has been
forum in which the United States has
full opportunity to test its diplomatic
leadership against that of other ma
tons, notably the Soviet Union. Its
record has been amazingly good. AS
columnist Roscoe DrumEaond noted the
other day, no Soviet-sponsored resolu-
ton, which the US. felt it had to OPP
pose, has ever passed the General As
Sembly. 1t may very well be that the
United States has been able to "sell"
its point of view among the new ma
tons, by reason of this forum, to a
greater extent than it could have done
without it.
The Soviet Union has thrown 4 new
challenge at the us. in the current
session Of the General Assembly WIN
the revival of an old issue, the admis-
sion Of Red China. So effective was tho
US. delegations case against 1t last
session that the Soviets are conceded
scarcely any chance to win this time.
Not only did this country muster .
large majority vote against Red China,
it established the point that the Pelping
government can be admitted only py
a two-thirds favorable vote. This Is
an almost impossible barrier 1or 'ns
Reds.
Americans can legitimately find many
things wrong with the U.N. They are
rightly outraged by Soviet misuse OF
the veto in the Security Council, ana
impatient with the U.N.'s inability 10
deal effectively with injustices in many
parts of the world.
But the U.N.'s frailties are the frall-
ties Of mankind in general. Despite us
failures, it does many things which are
for the good of mankind and in the pest
interests of the United States. AS Drum
mond put it, to resign from the Unned
Nations would be about as meanlngful
as to resign from the human race
Oregon Journal (Portland)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27
New York
CONTINUED From Page One

(COnClnueQ from rage One)
the Forthcoming Congressional
elections.
The redistricting was made
necessary by the States loss of
two seats in the House of Rep
resentatives as a result of the
1860 census.
In their plea to the court, the
appellants argued that certain
neighborhoods were excluded
from the new Sixth Congress
sional District for the purpose
full and systematic drawing" of
boundary line to "fence the Ne
gro citizens out"
The main complaint was that
a number of colored voters,
formerly residents of the
Fourth District have not been
included in the 9Th District.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27
Prime Minister
Pleads For
Rhodesian Fed.
LuSaka,
Northern Khodesia

Federal Prime Minister Sir
Roy Welensky opened his Unit
ed Federal Party's election
campaign here Thursday with
a passionate plea for a con-
tinuation of the Rhodesian
Federation.
He told an open-air meeting
that removal of the cement
Of the Federation would Gre
ate a situation which would
be absolutely devastating"
All other parties oppose the
Federation - Nyasaland and
Northern and Southern Rho
desia.
Sir Roy was interrupted by
an African woman who
shouted "You are a Dictator"
when he accused Ghana of
being one-party state.
During the meeting, Liberal
Party leaflets were distributed
calling on the people not to
believe "all that rubbish about
the Federation being such a
wonderful thing"
Sir Roy criticized African
states which opposed Britain's
entry into the Common Mar
ket. and said this was "a most
dangerous view to hold"
He denied there was an cleo
ton pact between his party
and Harry Nkumbula's African
National Congress (ANC).
But he felt il would be far
better for the ANC to win than
Kenneth Kaunda's United Ma
tional independence Party
(UNIP).
The ANC. although bitter
ly opposed to federation, has
made it quite clear they be-
lieve in rule of law and
have proved they have not
been responsible for wide
spread hloodshed and troubles
in the country he said.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27

fectiveness Of this theology.
Algemeen Dagblad, the Dutch
morning paper, praised in All
article headlined african Play
Makes Flaming Appeal" the
conviction, realism and moving
simplicity" of the play. The
Rotterdamsch Nieuwsblad head
lined its excellent review "Flam-
ing Spear Given With Much
Fire in Ryn HOTEL.
After the play people stayed
for hours talking with the Afri-
cans who include Jomo Ken
yattas only brother, former Mau
Mau revolutionaries from Ken
va, and white and black from
South Africa.
Earlier in the day the Afri-
cans met with a force of 200
Dutch who are determined to
make the task of morally rearm-
ing their nation and the world a
priority in their lives. At this
meeting a message was read
from Mr.. Philips who is cur
rently in Japan and will be pres
ent at the Inauguration of the
new Asian MIRA training center
there.
eve need the theology clar-
ity and strength" the message
read, (which you African bring.
Together we shall reshape the
thinking and living on every
continent. You are Heavens
flaming spear attacking the ma
terialism of East and West and
creating renaissance for man."
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27
"F|aming Spear" Is Given
Enthusiastic Reception In Holland

Rotterdam, Holland, October
Is, 1862 49, On the invitation
of Frits Philips, President Of
Philips Electric Company, Find
hoven; Senator L. de Gou, May
OF of Venlo; Professor G. H. l..
Zeegers, head of the Cardinal
van Rossum Institute, and AL
bert Sillem, Amsterdam stock
broker, the African task force
of Is from all over Africa have
come to Rotterdam. People from
all walks of life from every
corner of Holland filled the Ryl
Hotel Hall to see the African
play Flaming Spear"
Professor Zeegers from the
Catholic University of Nyme-
gan, introducing the play stress
ed the tremendous value for
Europe of this play. 1t was
written at the world assembly
for Moral Re-Armament at
Caux, Switzerland, by the AZ
rican leaders who now stage It..
1t boldly proclaims the God-in-
spired answer to corruption and
Communism.
The Professor saw mankind
before the choice between obej-
fence to the guidance of God
and the tyranny by men. Recall
ing how MIRA had helped bring
the answer to division and
bloodshed in Cyprus, Morocco,
Kenya and to Franco-German
traditional antagonism, he ex-
pressed his deep belief in the ef-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27
Set Career
confab On Job
0pportunitIn
Gov'mt Agencys

Hampton, Va, October II -
A Federal Career Conference,
examining the employment OPP
portunities in governmental
agencies will be conducted on
the Hampton Institute campus,
October 30-November 1, accord
ing to Fred G. Scott, placement
officer at the college.
Launching the three-day af-
fair, Tuesday, October 80, will
be an all-college assembly,
where Julius A. Thomas, Indus
trial Relations Consultant, Ma
tional Urban League. will be
the guest speaker. He will dis
cuss Changing Employment
Patterns in Industry, Govern
ment, and Education" Platform
guests at this time win be
Leon M. Wallace, assistant to
the administrator, Veterans Ad-
ministration; Arthur A Chaplin,
special assistant to the secre-
tary Of Labor; and J. r. Poole,
assistant to the director. u. s.
Civil Service Commission.
Following a luncheon in Holly
Tree Inn on the campus, Thomas
and guests will visit classes and
talk with freshmen about en-
ployment opportunities in gov
ernment, industry, and teach
ing. Slated for Tuesday evening
are seminars, where Thomas
and guests win lead the discus
sions.
On Wednesday, representa-
tives from the % participating
agencies will visit classes to
discuss federal employment OPP
portunities. Seminars with top
government administrators o.
speakers win follow, Wednes-
day evening in the various DOR
mitories.
Thursday will be devoted to
consultation. Interested per-
sons may meet with the various
eoasultants in the women's
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27
1927 Paulding Avenue
Bronx 62, N. Y.

Mr.. Percy Greene
4061a North Parish Street
Jackson, Mississippi
Dear Mr.. Greene:
Building a Negro weekly
newspaper into a successful
business property while still
making it community service
institution is a feat anywhere
in America - it is almost q
miracle in the Deep South.
The "Negro-side" of the news
must be told and stressed to
build circulation, but SO percent
of advertising revenue usually
comes from across the line and
is paid for by White merchants
in the area.
The Negro publisher has to
be a salesman, a diplomat, a
seer for his readers and build
er Of goodwill for the men who
buy space to move goods, God
only knows the trials and tri-
bulations Of the professional
Negro editor who takes his re-
sponsibilities seriously.
Your "A Time For States
manship", which appeared in
the March "a, 1862, issue Of the
Advocate is a good example Of
editorial diplomacy at its high
est level.
Respectfully yours,
T. ]. Sellers
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27
Ole Miss 49,.

Continued From Page One)
footsteps during the first two
weeks at the school, but Off
Gals put q halt to this by crack
ing down on students.
The Phi Beta Kappa state
ment said 1--WE believe in the
right Of every student at the
university to nuree k.c-!cSsS
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27
African .
CONTINUED From Page One)


CONTINUED From Page One)
there. Your work and your ef-
fort certainly are . way "a
solve the great problems Of the
world"
October Is - At . banquet
in Stuttgart's finest industrial
club last night industrialists Of
tho area met the revolutionary
leaders from Kenya, Rhodesia,
Nigeria and South Africa.
General Director Abtmeyer Of
Standard Electric Lorenz, which
employs 10000 people. said, II
have invited you because all Of
US feel in q vacuum when we
face the problems Of the world.
All existing organizations and
institutions can solve these pro-
blems only to a limited extent.
Our concern is, which kind Of
world do we leave to our child
rem? Can We justify our way
of life before our children7
MIRA says it has an answer to
the problems Of mankind. We
cannot ignore that" He was ad-
dressing top executives Of IBM,
Bleyle Textile, Schiller Heavy
Machinery, W.M.F. Cutlery and
Tableware Company, and bank
ers and newspaper publishers.
The challenge the African
leaders put before the German
industrialists was to add the
superior theology Of MIRA to the
economic aid they are already
giving. without that" said
James Muigai, the only BROTH
er Of Jomo Kenyatta, economic
aid only increases corruption
and division. With it Africa will
bring hope to the entire WORLD"
All the guests stayed convers-
ing until after midnight, and
many bought tickets to tonight's
performance Of Flaming
Spear" to be held in the theater
Of the trade union headquarters
of Wurttemburg- Baden, which
is also national headquarters for
the transport and leather work
ers and printers of Germany.
The African delegation was
received by the national presi-
dents of the printers and leath-
er workers. The treasurer of the
100000 strong Transport
Workers Union sold tickets to
his colleagues for tonight's per-
Torrance.
October IA = From now on
no one can be a bystander any
more in this fight" said the
works council chairman of one
factory after the historic per-
Torrance of FLAMING Spear" in
the Trade Union Hall. The play
was acclaimed by senior leaders
of labor and bankers and in
dustrialists who were setting
foot in union headquarters for
the first time. Introducing the
play, DR.. Haver Of Standard
Electric said, "The need is not
only for our economic aid, but
also our support in giving this
ideology."
Transport and General Work
GERS Chairman Paul Leichsen-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27

ring said, "This was a very
gripping evening. 1t means so
much to understand the kind of
aid Africa really wants. We
have a lot to learn from the
Africans. 1t was real success
and must go forward"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27

Q.-When can l obtain infor-
nation on sources Of fruit and
pecan nursery stock?
A.-Your county and home
agents have lists Of several nur-
series with their price quota
lions. Growers are advised to
place orders early so as to OBJ
tain the best selection of va
rieties and sizes of trees.
Q.-What are the best crops
to seed with the sod seeder?
A.-Oats, wheat, ryegrass, or
a combination of oats-wheat-
ryegrass.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27
CARNATlON
COOKING HINTS
f My52M
HOME SERVICE DIRECTOR AND HER STAFF

Be ready when those hungry youngsters running
home for lunch Vegetable Cheese Soup is good cold
weather pickup especially when it's made with ertra
nutritious Carnation Evaporated Milk. Over half the
water-nothing been removed from Carnation
This concentrated richness makes it ideal for smoother
creamier soups and Try it soon you'll like it for
all your cooking and baking.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1962-10-27
Nigeria Denied
Seat On
|UN Council
United Nations, NY.

The General Assembly has
elected Morocco to a seat on
the UN Security Council over
Nigeria and thus turned back
a bid by black African nations
TO kill the 1916 "gentlemen's
agreement" on ALLEGATION of
seats.
The decisive vote on the Sec
ond ballot Wednesday was 70
to 35-one more than the re-
quired two-thirds majesty.
Morocco was elected to sue
coed the United Arab Repub-
lie, thus upholdin5 the tradi-
ton that Middle East coun-
try should retain the Council
seat at issue.
On the first ballot Morocco
won 81 and Nigeria 80 votes,
with several other countries
receiving scattered support.
Under Assembly rules the Sec
ond ballot was restricted to the
! two main contenders.
No difficulty was encountered
in the election of Norway,
Brazil, and the Philippines as
other temperament members
Of the l1-nation Council, the
UN's highest political organ.
All MORO nv secret ballot.
Norway was chosen to sue
coed Ireland and Brazil to sue
coed Chile for two-year terms;
The Philippines was elected
for a one-year term to sue
coed Romania under an agree
ment reached last year to split
the normal two-year term.
Neither was able to muster the
required two-thirds majority
in the balloting last December,
Permanent seats on the
Council are held by the United
States, Britain. France, the
Soviet Union, and Nationalist
China.
Under terms of the gentle
mems agreement reached IN
London two of the nonperma-
nent seats were allotted to
Latin America. and one each
TO Eastern Europe, Western
Europe. the Middle East, ane
the British Commonwealth.
At that time UN member.
ship was 81 compared with lO'
at present.
Foreign Minister Jaja Wa
chuku of Nigeria waged nj
campaign on a kill-the-agree
iment platform. He argued tns
the African. nations who max
up the bulk of the newly &C
mitted members are entltieo
an African seat.
This caused a split in the
53-nation Asian-African ma
tions, with 20 of the black
African countries throwing
their support to the Nigerian
candidacy.
Nigeria had announced it.
self originally as candidate
for the West European seat
held By Ireland, but decided
later to vie for the seat held
by the United Arab Republic.
There is wide agreement
among the Western as well as
Asian-African nations that the
Security Council should be en-
larged to reflect the increased
UN membership. The Soviet
Union insists that Communists
China must be admitted be-
fore enlargement of the Coun.
ella matter requiring revi-
sion of the UN Charter-car
be considered.
There is similar sentiment
for increasing the UN Eco
nomic and Social Council but
The threat Of q Soviet veto ha.
blocked any action along thai
line.