davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-01-18
DEFENSE
DEFENSE
Nike-Zeus Program
Given Priority Basis
Continued From PAGE Al

Continued From Page Al
will be kept on 15-minute
ground alert.
The President asked $685.
million for civil defense pur-
poses, an increase of $40 mil
lion over the current fiscal year
A total of $3.50 million would
launch the program under
which the Federal Government
would offer grants to help pay
the cost of fitting community
buildings with public fallout
shelters. Part of this would be
spent in the 1868 fiscal year.
The budget earmarks $35 mil
lion for modification of existing
Federal buildings, including
those at military installations,
to provide a considerable num-
ber of shelter spaces and $46,-
100000 was asked to start
Nationwide installation of a
buzzer system for warning all
households of enemy attack or
natural disaster and for a net
work of stations to monitor
fallout.
The Air Force will lose some
bombers but gain a few hun
dred Atlas, Titan and Minute
man long-range missiles.
Defense officials say they de-
signed the budget to provide
new strength and flexibility in
the services. Force goals were
set without a budget ceiling, it
was said, but with the deter
mination to achieve the goals
with the lowest possible cost.
$50 Billion Plateau Seen
The five-year Pentagon pro-
lection of defense costs indi-
Gates the coming fiscal year
may start a new, high plateau
Of around $50 billion. The last
plateau was held for four years
at about $40 billion.
In the coming year spending
is estimated at $48.3 billion, as
Suming that the reservists
called up last October will be
sent home before next October.
Spending is expected to go up
a bit more in the future, catch
ing up with total congressional
appropriations.
The best picture of defense
Evening star., 1962-01-18

pound super-rocket for deer
space operations in the late
SOS and early '70s.
Powerful new propulsion de-
vices, facilities for launching
big rockets. and experiments
with nuclear power plants also
were funded generously in the
Presidents recommendations.
Practically all the $3,787,276,-
900 requested for NASA will
trickle down to industry. Mr.
Webb and Deputy Space Ad-
mlnistrator Hugh L. Dryden
said only about $500 million
would be spent on "in-house'
research projects.
Defense RID Largest
OF all RED expenditures in
the Government-wide $12.4 bill
lion total, by far the greatest
share-57.9 per cent-was in
the Defense Department. DOD's
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS fund for
FY-63 stands at $7,167,0 900,
an increase of 10.4 per cent
over last year.
Although more than 20 Fed
eral agencies will be spending
RID money on all sorts of
projects, 98 per cent of the total
will be laid out by five agencies
l-DOD, NASA, the Acc, the
Health, Education and Welfare
Department, and the Agricul-
ture Department. NASA and
the Pentagon together account
for more than three of every
four RID dollars.
AS remarkable as the amount
of money involved is the rate
of growth of R & D funding. In
fiscal 1861 the total was $9.3
billion. This year it grew to
$l0.2 billion, an increase of 10
per cent. Next years $124 bill
lion total represents a further
growth of nearly 81 per cent.
Re d Shift to Space
A clue to the changing times
was discernible in the NASA
budget. In fiscal 1858, last full
year of its existence, the pre-
decesser agency, NACA, spent
about half it's research and de-
velopment funds on winged air.
craft. This year. aircraft re-
search within NASA will repre-
sent slightly under 2 per cent.
Atomic Energy Commission
R & D outlays in FY63 will in
clude a sharp boost in support
of pure research activities and
nuclear rocket propulsion. The
civilian atomic power reactor
program will be smaller this
year, and the research funds
for harnessing fusion energy
for power will continue at a low
level.
OF particular interest to the
Washington area was a spend
ing boost of more than 100 per
cent for the National Bureau of
Standards. The 1868 expendi-
ture of $67,004,00O compared
with $32,719,000 in 1862 pro-
vides $30.7 million to complete
the new NBS campus at Gath
! erSburg, Md.
Evening star., 1962-01-18
Kennedy Would Kill
7 rain, Bus Ticket Tax

poration rate and excise taxes
on liquor, cars, cigarettes and
telephone service must be ex-
tended another year, the Presi-
dent said, to prevent a reve-
nue. loss of $2.8 billion"
Eight-POint Reform Plan
The President laid down an
eight-part program of tax re-
forms, already before the House
Ways and Means Committee.
The 8 per cent credit for
investment is particularly ur-
gent" he said, to encourage
plant modernization. speed &C.
onomic growth, and enhance
the ability of our producers to
compete with those abroad" "
The credit would cost SIS
billion in revenues, officials
have estimated. But other
measures in the tax program
would raise offsetting revenues.
About half the loss, it has
been estimated, would be re-
couped by his proposal for a
system of tax withholding on
income from dividends and in
tereSt. Much of this now is not
reported to Uncle Sam.
He also wants to repeal the
$50 exclusion and 4 per cent
credit on dividend income, curb
entertainment and other ex-
penSe count deductions
tighten the taxation of income
earned abroad, eliminate what
he called unwarranted taz
preferences enjoyed by CO.
operatives and some mutua,
savings and insurance institu-
tions, and limit use of the
capital gains tax.
Transport Tax Proposals
Mr.. Kennedy's proposals fol-
dealing with the 10 per cent
transportation tax were com.
plicated. If nothing were done
the rate would drop to 5 pei
cent on July l.
Instead, he told Congress
the tax on buses and trains
carriers (which must compete
with private automobiles not
subject to the tax"-should be
dropped entirely on that date
For airlines, he said, the II
; per cent rate should be ex.
tended until December 81, ther
be replaced by a per cent ta2
on passenger tickets anC
freight waybills.
The rest of the revenue los.
, would be made up by "usel
charges" on aviation and in.
land waterways transportation
These would include a 2-cent.
) gallon tax on all commercial
!, aviation fuels, including jet
| fuel, which is not now taxed
and a 3-cent tax on all fue
: used in general aviation.
Evening star., 1962-01-18
BY the Associated Press

President Kennedy urged an
end today to the passenger
tax on trains and buses, a
halving of the airline travel
tax, and an 8 per cent deduc-
ton for firms investing in
new plant equipment.
But every cut proposed in
his budget message to Congress
was balanced by a tax increase
on something else or the plug
ging of tax loopholes.
81 Billion Gain Seen
In fact, there would be a
boost of about 81 billion a yeai
IN the payroll tax which sup
ports unemployment compen.
sation, and a $42 million iumr
in fiscal 1868 in the social Sc.
curity tax.
These would pay for per
manenJly extended jobless pay
benefits and the start of the
proposed program of health
care for the aged under so.
cial security. Neither program
shows in the budget totals
however, since they are trus
funds, treated separately.
In addition, Mr.. Kennedy re,
peated his appeal of last weel
for standby power, subject tt
veto by Congress, to reduce
income taxes temporarily in
recession.
To Ask Cut Next Year
Secretary of the Treasur,
Dillon said Mr.. Kennedy vii
propose "broad-based tax re
FORMS" including a genera
lowering of income tax rates
for action by Congress mex
year.
The proposal for a sweeping
overhaul of the tax structur
will be submitted later in thi
session, Mr.. Dillon said, as
second and bigger inStallmen
of the tax changes called for il
Mr.. Kennedy's budget message
Officials have disclosed tha
Mr.. Kennedy's advisers ar
thinking in such terms as cut
ting the basic 20 per cent in
come tax rate to is or 18 pc
cent and reducing the top
bracket rate, now 81 per cent
to perhaps IS per cent.
This, however, would be off
set by a wholesale elimination
Of tax preferences and exemp
tions for all taxpayers, ric
and poor. The tax might b
applied, for instance, to con
cessions now allowed for charit
contributions, interest pay
ments, State and local take
and-on the industry side
depletion allowances, capita
gains and other provisions.
The present So per cent cor
Evening star., 1962-01-18

Continued From Page Al
fense and space research. An
other $400 million of the in
crease is attributable to higher
interest payments on the ma
tional debt.
Evening star., 1962-01-18

NeSO AAASAAASN ~4SbOOOJOOOpOON
for RID.
Space: IS Billion Business
Recommendations for space
raised that burgeoning activity
to the status of a $5-billion-a-
year business. Actual outlays
for space in fiscal 1868 are esti-
mated at considerably less than
this-about $3.7 billion in all
However, new obligational au-
thority will total $5,492. 400, 900
AS a note in the budget docu-
ment pointed out, obligational
authority is a better gauge OF
the status of a new program like
space than is spending. Large
sums must be obligated now on
"long-lead-time" items like
launching pads and rockets il
Mr.. Kennedy's moon program
is to culminate in success on
schedule in this decade.
ObligatiOnal Authority
The mushrooming National
Aeronautics and Space Admin
istration accounts for most OF
the $5.5 billion space fund. The
budget document gave this
breakdown Of new obligational
authority for space:
NASA --------$3,732 900, 900
Defense Dept 517,700,O00
Atomic Energy
Commission 1872, 100000
Weather Bureau 47.200,000
Natl Science
Foundation - 100000
Doubles for Sd Year
For the third year in a row,
NASA's budget doubled. At a
briefing yesterday Space Ad-
ministrator James E. Webb
predicted the fiscal 1864 NASA
budget would increase sharply
over 1868 but would not double.
He predicted a leveling off at
about SIS billion annually in
fiscal 1864.
NASA spending in fiscal
1868 is expected to total about
$2.4 billion, up 84.6 per cent
from the 1862 total of $1.3 bill
lion. This makes the three
year-old space agency the sew
enth biggest spending agency
in the Federal Government.
With a personnel ceiling of
26,273 as of June 80, 1868 Cup
4,393 from this years ceiling
and more than 5000 over the
June 30, 1861 level NASA is on
the way to becoming the 18th
largest employer of civil serv-
ice personnel.
Major Programs Starting
NASA's obligational authority
of $2,968,278, 900 for research,
development and operations
and 1919 million for construc-
tion will give the agency a start
on these vital programs:
l. Gemini - the two-man
capsule for long earth-orbit
flights and orbital rendezvous
attempts,
2. Apollo - the three-man
capsule for earth orbits, round
the-moo11 Journeys and event.
ually moon landings.
3. Nova-the huge 12-million-
Evening star., 1962-01-18
Eighth of '63 Budget
Is logged for Science
BY WILLIAM HINES
Star Science Writer

Nearly 81 of eight President Kennedys 1863
budget recommendation tagged develop
ment expenditures.
"The Federal budget today supports about wo-thds
all the scientific research and development going forward
the Nation Mr. Kennedy told Congress today His $925 billion
Evening star., 1962-01-18
THE BALANCE SHEET
BY the Associated Press


The following official summary compares President Ken
nedys budget proposals with estimates for the
ending next June 30 and actual totals for the fiscal ended
June 80 1861 Qn miionSl
Evening star., 1962-01-18

~ ~ ~
Evening star., 1962-01-18
HOUSING AND URBAN

Urban renewal capital grants
are scheduled to increase from
$211 million to 1925 million,
with 500 new projects author
lied for planning and 280 for ex-
ecution in 1923. The amount
spent on public facility loans
will go up from $23 million to
$50 million.
Under existing and new legis-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-24

In many family this ham harks back for
generations. A holiday tradition. For this is
the famous Hornet Ham - Americas first
ham in a can - shaped, boned, trimmed
and baked in its own savoy juices. A ham
Of noble flavor, wonderfully simple to heat
and carve. o HORNED makes this celebrated
ham still - with skill only time can master.
Each ham, great or small, is the most nearly
perfect canned ham our hands can produce.
Geo a. HOruAa o Co. Aushs MINI.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-24
This is the way the great day comes:

This IS the uay the great day comes:
With tRuttsr Of flags and rumbling drums,
With brave brass choir tn the Village square,
And night 0light from the rockets glare.
With the kids and kin in their raeasS 0rrayed
Alta picnic bench in the shsltsring shade, =
And the great, rich ham on proud display,
To erOOOn the joys Of the holiday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-04
Miss Cruio
Murries
Mr.. Lynch

Col. Malin Craig, jr., USA
(retired), and Mrs. Craig of
Chevy Chase announce the
marriage of their daughter
Helen Mar to Mr.. John Ed
ward Lynch, son of Mr.. and
Mrs. Frank Murphy Lynch of
Irvington-on-H Hudson. N. Y.
The wedding took place
yesterday in the Roman
Catholic Church OF the
Shrine of the Most Blessed
Sacrament.
The bride is an alumna of
Stone Ridge Country Day
School of the Sacred Heart
and Newton College of the
Sacred Heart. She made her
debut in 1855.
Mr.. Lynch, an alumnus of
Archbishop Stepinac High
School, holds a bachelor of
science degree from Fordham
College. He attends the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-04
Musical
Spice
Dance

The eighth annual Mid
season Dinner Dance for the
benefit of the Multiple Sclero-
sis of Greater Washington
will take place Friday, March
8 in the Terrace Room of the
Shoreham Hotel.
An original musical, How
to Succeed in Washington
BY Really Trying" will be
the feature attraction, with
songs by Mrs. Samuel j.
("Scotty") Lanahan and di-
rection by Mrs. Richard Bar
rett.
All proceeds viii go to fur
ther the program of research
carried on by the M.S.A.
The chairman the event is
Mrs. Arthur w. Gardner and
the members of her commit
Tee are.
Mrs. Norman S. Paul, Sec
Rotary; Mrs. Alan Wohlstet-
ter, treasurer; Mrs. William
P. Arnold, tables; Mrs. Ste
phen Halsey, program; Mrs.
Chisholm Lindsey, decora-
tions; Mrs. Edward Morgan,
prizes; Mrs. Samuel Eaton,
invitations; Mrs. Neil Ca
rothers, patrons: Mrs. Mary
Weaver, arrangements; Mrs.
F. Moran McConihe and Mrs.
Bruce Sundlun, chances; Mrs.
Anthony Haas and Mrs.
James Mes. Wimsatt, pub
licity. and Mrs. Lanahan, en-
tertainment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-04

orange, golden yellow, pink,
navy blue and quite a lot of
black evening dresses with
the boat neckline and the
v in the back. He shows
chiffon dresses and chiffon
coats.
Jacques Helm shows a very
young collection in yellow,
orange, salmon and purple.
Chanel, with an inch more
at her straight skirts, has
new suits, trimmed with the
fabric of the blouse. The
skirts, open in front and in
the back, are lined with the
same fabric too. Blouses are
often buttoned to the skirt.
She shows very romantic eve
ming dresses in chiffon and
lace.
New Customer
Brigitte Bardot has for the
first time ordered one; a
black floor long chiffon dress
to wear over a short silk
sheath :. There are feather
light divine" dresses with
new necklines and bright
colors by Lanvin-Castillo
in the Oriental influence and
by Jacques Griffe.
Brutal Red" suits and
rich embroideries by Bal
main, with daring necklines
for the evening; and boyish
shantung suits for the day
by Nina Ricci. Among the
silk blouseS" from the young
generation of new couturiers,
only two can mark a point
with their first collection
and those have already
proved their talents: Robert
CapuSri has won Paris with
his beautiful colors and pro-
portions, his bolero suits and
his black crepe and shan
tung dresses and Yves Ma
thieh Saint Ladrena, the
last in the line, had sold his
whole collection in advance
to American buyers. It is
strangely somber, 95 per cent
in black and white with
many new ideas. His first
independent step into the
world of fashion seems q
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-04
Breakfast
Party Honors
Mr.. Currico

A group of local riders en-
tertained Mr.. Charles Carrico
Of Potomac, Md, this morn
ing at a breakfast given at
Normandy Farms.
Mr.. Carrico, a horse trainer
and rider, recently celebrated
his Both birthday. Charlie, as
he is affectionately known,
still breaks colts and fox
hunts with zest. Over the
years he has also taught the
children Of many prominent
Washington families how to
ride.
Mrs. Carrico was among
the guests at the party for
her husband.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-04

Cardin has invented the
"cachecorps": His lines are
so indiscreet, that his dresses
have to be hidden under long
Shawls, large jackets or little
coats. His daring chiffon
dresses show the whole back,
down to the waist. He has
many original ideas like en-
broidered flowers. shocking
around the neckline, and
amusing hemlines and nearly
no buttons.
The Thirties
Christian Dior is the one
who really revives the thir-
ties with his models, remind
ing one Of Molyneux and
Lelong and he Is the one
whose dresses don't follow
the general trend. His skirts
are very short, just at the
knee, his blouses with frills
and neckties) are long, his
belts lie over the hips, his new
skirt looks like a matchbox
and has four pleats like mems
flannel pants.
For the evening Dior adds
new fabrics to the classic
ones, printed tulle, tulle with
sequins and in extraordinary
colors. For the day his colors
are white and grey; for the
evening Bengal pink and acid
green. Very few others show
green this season..
Guy Laroche has succeeded
in showing his full collec-
ton (minus 20 dresses in
spite Of the fact that he is
busy playing his own part in
Anatole Litvak's picture, 1.-THE
Third Dimension" This takes
place in the studios of the
couturier. Omitted States AM
bassador and Mrs. Gavin
have recently assisted in the
shooting of q scene Of the
Place de Ia Concorde with
Sophia Loren, Tony Perkins
and Gig YoungD
Laroche shows pretty suits,
more or less white with a
fuller skirt and sleeveless
twill, shantung or crepe
blouses (biaS CUT matching
the suitlining. His colors are
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-04
Valentine
Party Set

The women of All Souls
Episcopal Church will hold a
Valentine luncheon and
bridge party at 1890 pm.
Saturday at the parish house
on Cathedral avenue.
Mrs. Richmond B. Keech
is the president of the organi-
zation. Chairman of the
party is Mrs. Edward A. St.
John.
Tables can be arranged for
four or 10 people. Entertain
ment chairman Is Mrs.
George L. Hart, jr.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-04
Spring
BY ANDREA
Contributing Writer

PARIS.-"Parler chiffons"
Oiterally, to talk rags is for
the moment the main pas
time Of the Parisienne when
discussing the new spring
collections.
The password is Mousse
line" Gin English, chiffonD q.
Not all the great designers
have the same line and each
one brings his own inven-
tions, but every single one
shows a series of floating
chiffon dresses for summer
evenings and most of them in
daring colors: Yellow, orange,
flaming red, pink in all
shades and in lowered and
Persian prints.
Two trends must be noted:
The Oriental influence in
spired by Liz Taylor and
some real Oriental beauties,
who have charmed the cou-
turiers and the romantic
style of "Marienbad," a much
discussed movie, where the
heroine appears in floating
white gowns.
What are the character
istics Of the new line? A
slim, marked waist, often OBJ
tanned with a feather light
corset-but this waistline is
not always at the same
height -Desses and Cardin
have 1t higher up; Helm,
Laroche, Lanvin Castillo,
Ricci and Capucci keep it in
the natural place and only
Dior puts it down just over
the hips, thus obtaining a
very elegant long waist.
The skirts are a little
longer. generally about an
inch, and cover the knee Otis
just the length American
women, who never really
adopted the short-short skirt,
are wearing now. And the
blouse gets its attention
again, in chiffon I'D, silk,
crepe or twill. 1t is often bias
cut. and features new neck
lines, fluffy bows, neckties
and something different in
the back.
Royal Showing
The first shown collection
was a royal one: Shown by
the Greek couturier, Jean
Desses, in the presence of
Queen Frederika Of Greece
and her two daughters CPrin-
cess Sophia came to select
her trouSSeaW. DeSSeS is
celebrating the 25th birthday
of his house and his new Sill
houette is the one for a lady
who should not look more
than rs! He launches the
navy collar in all sizes. His
pleated chiffon dresses are
gay and young and often
have an airy coat. Pierre
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-04
Miss Scrivener,
Mr.. CASTOR Wed

Announcement is made Of
the marriage of Miss Diane
Elizabeth Scrivener, daugh-
ter Of Mrs. John Case Henry
and Mr.. Samuel Scrivener,
jr.. to Mr.. Robert Trommel
CASTOR, son of Mr.. and Mrs.
Robert B. CASTOR. The we'd
ding took place yesterday at
st. Adams Church. A re-
ception followed at the
Washington Cub.
The bride was graduated
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-04

GEORGETOWN University
School of Law and is as
ISOLATED with the patent de-
partment of Union Carbide
Corp.
After a wedding trip to
Hot Springs. Va, the couple
will live in Chevy Chase.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-04

from Holton Arms School,
attended Rollins College and
was graduated from the Uni
versity Of North Carolina in
1861. She has been studying
for her Masters degree at
George Washington Univer-
sity. She made her debut here
in 1857.
Mr.. CASTOR, a graduate Of
the Landon School. is now
attending the College of Will
liam and Mary at Williams
burg, Va.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-02-04
Mr.. Aron
To Speak

The Washington chapter
Of the Alliance Franchise
will meet at 5 pm. Friday
at the Powell Auditorium. Mr..
Robert Aron Of Paris, France,
will speak on Lies Methodes
Politiques du General de
Gaulle." Tea will be served at
4:30 pm.
Minneapolis spokesman., 1962-10-05
Is Now Held For Thefts

school authorities, the police
brushed us off as overweight
women, upset over nothing, In
spite of incidents pointing to
Butch's involvement in illegal
activities.
Central gained honor and fame
for the boys track ability. The
coaches received honor concerning
their coaching of the boys.
But what did my son and the
other boys get? Today, Butch
and his family are on relief, no
job, and he is unable to continue
college.
On Friday, October 5th, there
will be a preliminary hearing on
Butch because of his possession Of
narcotics and a $4,000 theft. Only
other mothers can understand my
humiliation of having my son
come to such a terrible situation,
especially when I could forsee
what could happen, WHICH HAS
HAPPENED TO BUTCH.-Mrs,
Marian Hazlett, S648 Portland Av.
S., Minneapolis, MINI.
Minneapolis spokesman., 1962-10-05
Exercise Usually
Needed For
The Obese Child

Obesity in school-age children
is much more likely to be educ to
lack of physical activity than to
eating unusually large amounts Of
food" DR.. Frederick J. Stare of
the Harvard School of Public
Health told a gathering of school
lunch officials at the us. Depart
ment of Agriculture.
DR.. Stare recommended physical
activity, not only in games and
sports, but also in properly super
vised exercise or calsthenics.
Seldom does any game exercise
all body muscles equally" DR..
Stare said. students should be
encouraged to do exercises at home
either the first thing in the morn
ing or before going to bed"
He also suggested that school
children who are on the plump
side drink skim milk or pre-
ferably one Of the newer SKINNED
milks in which the nonfat milk
solids have been increased.
AS for cholesterol, the current
concern of millions Of Americans,
DR.. Stare pointed out that this is
not a problem of the school-age
youngster. He sees no need to
eliminate either animal fats or
dairy fats from the School Lunch
Program.