davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Navajo times., 1962-09-05
Industry=JObs= s=COnserv0tiOn

at least a large percentage Of them
to turn to other means OF iveE-
hood.
There was much food for thought
in the discussion presented by
Reino Sarhn during the conference,
using Navajo Forest Products In
duStrles as a prime example of
what industry can do both directly
and indirectly to boost the econ
omy. The present site Of nj PI is
on approximately $50 acres, which
previously supported lin a Carry
ing capacity status) Is sheep units.
The Tribe invested So million in
this plant, of which about
So, 800, 900 will go to Navajos, the
rest being for machinery and such
items. Now. said Sarin, we take
$6a million as round figures. This
is going to generate jobs for 484
people, most of them on the Job at
the present, with an average an
nual payroll of ST million. These
484 people, accordingto to statistics,
will generate jobs and service in
dustries at Navajo for an additional
100 people.
These are home wages
money that stays in our home trade
Navajo times., 1962-09-05

area, which at the present time
would be Gallup. The estimated
return from srumpage is an esti-
mated (roughly) $500, 600 annually
to the Tribe as owner of the tim
Der. Estimated operating profits
total still another $500, coo which
stays at home with the Tribe. Al
loWable depr alton comes to
$500, 600. That equals 81 I million
in salary and 81 800, 900 in benefits
to the Tribe as earned cash in
come income in addition to sal
aries. This is when the mill is
operative "
For two years prior 70 that,
Sarhn continue ed, construction
work gave Jobs TO over 500 men
hired at one time or another. al
most exclusively Navajo. During
this same period, the Heavy Equip
ment Pool Of the Tribe was con-
Structing roads; another Tribal
junction earning profit and pro-
Viding additional jobs. The con-
struction OF the houses at Navajo.
thirty already completed and an
other additional forty under con-
struction now have provided still
more jobs, with the Tribal Design
CONTINUED on Page 3 27)
Navajo times., 1962-09-05

over ma over, during the re-
cent Navajo Economic Develop
ment Conference, one theme kept
recurring--"We need jobs for our
people," then we can solve the
range problem. The range prob
lem is known and accepted by con-
servationists. stockmen and
authorities Of both the Tribe and
the government as a vital problem
OF distressing magnitude which is
increasingly becoming an even big
ger problem.
The Indian has always been one
of natures true conservationists.
He has never ascribed to the wan
ton WastefulneSS or thoughtless
destruction so often found in the
wake of the white man. For many
hundreds of years, the Indians
lived with the buffalo, killing only
when they needed meat, and then
utilizing every shred of the animal
that could be put to any conceiv-
able use; the white man decimated
the herds and drove them nearly
out of existence in less than a cen
tury.
In the early days of the Pill
grim settlers, Squanto tried to
teach them to grow corn. He would
place the corn seed in the ground,
with a fish, explaining that the
ground must be fed. The white man
thought this was savage supersti-
tion, and never really understood
Squanto's teachings until the dust
bowls Of the 193O's gave them a
tragic and costly emphasis. No. the
Indian would never winuIly misuse
his range, because that would VIC
Iare his basic beliefs, as we'll as
his common sense.
1t follows, then that what misuse
Of the range exists on the reser-
Yatlon occurs not as a matter Of
choice, but rather Of survival. and
with the population going up at a
rapid rate, it will become more and
more necessary for the People, or
, 1962-03-12
SIX

SIX ..
two factors: the rate of growth
experienced in the past ten
years, particularly the last two
for which complete figures are
available, and the promotion
al support now provided the
Islands historic spirit.
Under the aegis Of the re-
Gently formed Virgin Islands
Rum Council, a broad market
ing program is supporting the
merchandising of the Islands
light, dry runs in the Ameri-
can market. Besides national
advertising, the first samples
OF which have already appear
ed in Sports Illustrated, the
New Yorker and Holiday, the
program includes public rela-
tions. sales promotion and
trade activities.
, 1962-03-12
PHILLIEs !.

II hits; Commands 5 runs 5
hits. The winning pitcher was
Augustin Enearnacion; the los
er Ruben Maduro.
Two games are scheduled
for next Sunday beginning at
100 pm. sharps the Orioles VS..
Caia Irdisas md rates VS..
Commands.
, 1962-03-12
GRAPETREE BAY
ANNOUNCES
1t tOiU remain open Year-Round

1T tUiI remain open leGr-Round
From December 1t through April 18th, it will
offer modified American Plan, the daily rates
including breakfast and dinner.
From April 10th to December, singles will begin
at S. daily, European Plan, and doubles at 1913.
Special rates for studio-bedroom kitchenettes
with cooking privileges. Entire villas may be
rented BY the month on a housekeeping basis. The
Hotel diningroom will serve attractive meals at
reduced prices, but Sunday Smorgasbord will be
discontinued during the oAseason.
Grapetree facilities now include swimming pool
beach, saiIboats, golf driving range and tennis
court. During the winter season, Pedrito Altieri
and his Steel Band plays four nights weekly with
a special show on Saturday night. Juan, Jane and
Marcia present Island dances on Tuesday and
Thursdays.
Ito
, 1962-03-12

TUZATgD
SATURDAY, SUNDAY & MON
DAY-afternoon & evening
TUESDAY afternoon
THE Secret Ways"
WEDNESDAY

WEDNESDAY
Universal Pictures Presents
In Color
Ali Baba and The 40 Thieves
Starring: Jhon Hall, Turhan Bey,
Maria Montez, Andy Devine
also
"MutinY on the Black Hawk"
Starring: Andy Devine and
Thursday & Friday
Universal Pictures presents
in color "Pharaoh's Woman"
Starring
Linda CRYSTAL, Pierre Brice, Ar
mando Franciola, Guilo Celano &
John Drew Barrymore
4 sorry about a woman, who could
have changed the course Of history
Also
Cartoon & latest worldwide news
, 1962-03-12
II l5LATIvE RECORD
50 Ralph N. Paiewonsky
Ralph NJ. Paiewonsky
Governor
SWEARING IN OF JOSEPH A. ALEXANDER AS
RECORD
SWEARING IN OF JOSEPH "A.
SENATOR-AT-LARGE

SENATOR-ATLARGE
THE PRESIDENT: Mr.. Joseph "A. Alexander, in
ACCORDANCE with oectlon III, Kule i OF the Standing Rules
vi business or the Legislature OF the Virgin IslandS, the
President OF the Legislature IS empoWered to administer
TO you the Oatn provlued tor IN section ~ OF the he
vised Organic Act Of the Virgin Islands of 1854, as
amended. viii you please raise your rIgnt hand ana re-
peat after me.
Il, JOSEPH a. ALEXANDER, do solemnly swear (or
affirm that I Will support, OBEY, and de1end the Con
sUlLutlon ana laws OF lie UnlTeu STATES appncaple to the
Virgin lslanus and the laws OF the Virgin ISLANDS, and
that | will discharge the duties Of Senator with ndel1ty.
And 4 DO turrner swear Tor atnrrD tnat | do not advo-
cate, nor am | knowingly a memDer OF any organization
mat advocates, the overthrow OF the Government of the
United States or Of the Virgin Islands by force or VIC
lence or OTner unconstitutional means, or seeking by
force or violence to deny other persons their rights under
the Constitution and laws OF the United States appIica-
BILE to the Virgin lolanas or the laws OF the Virgin lolanus.
And / do further swear, Tor affirm that 4 will not so
advocate nor Will knowingly become a member OF such
organization during the period that am a Senator of the
Virgin Islands.
THE PRESIDENT: At this time, the Chair would
like to welcome Mr.. Alexander. into the folds Of the
Fourth Legislature. The members know that the Legls-
lature is noGnng new to Mr.. Alexander. He has spent
a major part Of his life in it on the Island OF St. Crolx,
and I'm sure that he can contribute much to the Legisla-
ture through his knowledge and vast experience with re-
gard to legislation.
CORRECTION N APPROVAL or JOURNALS.
THE PRESIDENT: The Journals of June and June
16, 1861 are circulated. Are there any objections to hav-
ing these Journals approved as circulated? The Chair
hears none, it is SO ordered.
MESSAGES FROM THE GOVERNOR
THE PRESIDENT: Do we have any messages from
the Governor?
THE LEGISLATIVE SECRETARY: Yes, Mr.. Pre-
sident.
TO be continued
, 1962-03-12

THE PRESIDENT: The Journals of June 8 and June
16, 1861 are circulated. Are there any objections to hav-
Ing these Journals approved as circulated? The Chair
hears none. it is so ordered.
Evening star., 1962-09-02

1925 q NEWS.
News of the moment
1870 q TRUTH OR CONSEQUENCES.
Tricks. Bob Barker, host.
q Mr.. DISTRICT ATTORNEY.
Crime David Brian stars.
a cAM0UFLAGE.
Audience participation. Don Morrow, me-
q SEARCH FOR TOMORROW.
Serial Starring Mary Stuart.
l2:45 q GUIDING LIGHT.
Serial. Featuring Ellen Demmins
l2:55 q NEWS DAY REPORT.
Ray Scherer reports the latest news.
0 ABc MIDDAY REPORT.
News. Alex Dreier reporting from Chicago
loo q COMEDY PLAYHOUSE.
Comedy. "The krbys." Ann Rutherford
and Cameron Mitchell star
@ THE BIG MOVIE.
Iva Hours. Army Surgeon" 1892
James Ellison and Jane Wyatt
q LIFE or RILEY.
Comedy. William Bendix stars. tRepeatl
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1962-12-09
Chapel Hill Chaff
CONTINUED from Page y

years editor of This Week, a
magazine with IA million cTcu-
lation, who is now living in Chap
ell Hill and is a lecturer on as
tronomy at the Morehead Plan
etarium, tells me that he and
his wife we're in Los Angeles
shortly after that city suffered
a vicious attack of smog in 1854.
1T caused great Distress he
told me this morning. "ThouS-
ands of people had sore eyes,
sore noses, and sore throatS. Eve
rybody wondered how long it
would last. 1t climbed up toward
the Mount Wilson Observatory,
and the directors were so alarm
ed that they considered moving
to a peak in the Andes in South
America. But it stopped its climb
at q safe distance down the
mountain. Because it helped to
block out the millions of lights
in the city, the directors decided
that the smog improved the OPP
GRAFTON of the telescopes and was
actually benefit to the Observ-
atory." "
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1962-12-09
Aldermen
Continued from page u


duction in sewer charges for the
Tankersley Building { H arry' S
GrilD.
The Aldermen will receive
Planning Board Chairman Wmd
Powell's submitted resignation,
and will take action on the pre-
liminary plan for an institutional
building for. the N. c. Heart As
sociation on the Ephesus Church
Road; the final plat of Highland
Acres subdivision, for which the
Planning Board has recommend
ed approval; Sparrow Court sub
division, the preliminary plat of
which is incomplete; and the pre-
liminary and final plats of the
Brockwell property. for which
the Planning Board has recon-
mended approval.
The Aldermen will consider ap-
pointing a Citizens Advisory Com
mittee for public housing and
urban renewal. In order to have
a satisfactory Workable Program,
required by the FILA, such COM
mittee must be appointed. 1t
has been recommended that the
Planning Board be designated as
the Committee, with authority to
appoint subcommittee to report
to the Planning Board on special
problems. Membership on the
Committee would not be limited
to the Planning Board.
Plans for the Towns new fire
station are complete and the
Board is expected to set date
for bidding on construction. The
Board is also expected to decide
how much is to be spent for re-
modelling the existing Town Hall.
Purchase of garbage truck
from Carpenters Chevrolet in
Durham has been recommended,
and a resolution approving the
Towns contract with the State
Department of Conservation and
Development for planning is ex-
pected.
The Planning Board has asked
the Town for an extension of time
for the study of zoning in the
Central Business District.
District Highway Commission
er James MaeLamroc has sent
word that he will not be able to
meet with the Board Monday
night, as previously planned.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1962-12-09

not in a dead calm here. The
freshmen have more choices. #
used to be take this, sign up for
that. Now a freshman can take
an elective the first day.
Look out there at those stu.
dents. It's twenty after eleven
The class started at eleven
They're working. Sure, they're
intent. The class is supposed to
go on until one, according to the
institutions schedule, but
Well. It's a good kind of class
They get to know each other
you can't do that in a lecture
It's very quiet the first day, and
then somebody will ask about
the weather, and then they %
on.
"This sign here, l have it I'm
because | don't know what it is
1t fascinates me. | was in tha
Army in England, and this sign
used to be on buildings, and not
just a 'Kilroy was here sign
either. 1t was big official
sign. off Limits To All Other
Ranks. What other ranks? What
does that mean? 1t doesn't mean
a damn thing. l can't figure if
out. 1t was on English military
buildings. Of course, everybody
who saw it thought it meant
them. The guy who thought that
up must have been a genius"
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1962-12-09
Artists Cited
Continued from Page y


newspaper column on the arts.
and for her outstanding efforts
for art education. Mrs. FOuShee
was instrumental in founding an
art education program in the
Chapel Hill Schools, and in hir-
ing a full-time art teacher for
the system.
Miss Ruth Faison Shaw, inven-
tor of finger painting, received
the Art Society's citation for her
introduction of the technique as
an important tool of the psyche
therapiSt in mental institutions.
Miss Shaw has worked in N. c.
Memorial Hospitals Psychiatric
Center for several years. after
coming to Chapel Hill to live. She
has also given television lectures
on finger painting and conducted
private classes.
The late DR.. Clemens Sommer.
professor of art at the University
until his death in 1861, was given
a posthumouS citation for his out
standing contributions to the State
Art Society and to the North Ca
rolina Museum of Art.
In the literary field. Helen Bev-
lngton received the Roanoke
Chowan Poetry Award for her
volume of verse, when Found.
Make a Verse Of"
Manley Wade Wellman receiv-
ed the American Association of
University Women's Juvenile Lit
erature Award for rifles at
Ramsour's Mill: A Tale of the
Revolutionary War"
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1962-12-09
Scouts
Continued from page y

man of the year.
Chapel Hill Troop 1856 was pre-
sented an award for being the
outstanding Troop in North Caro-
lima sponsored by an American
Legion Post. The award was ac-
cepted by Charles Kipp, Troop
committee chairman, and Scout
master Paul Trembley.
District Scout executive Eddie
Cothran presented progress re-
port of District Scouting activities
for the year. Mr.. Cothran noted
DR.. Cadmus outstanding leader
ship of the District, and also the
outstanding work of the 42-man
District Committee, which DR..
Cadmus headed.
For the third straight year, Mr..
Cothran said, Orange District has
made a ten per cent gain in
membership and is one Of the top
districts in Region 6 NC, SC,
Georgia, Florida) in available
boys served by Scouting. Mr..
Cothran added that this was made
possible by all the District Com
mitteemen, unit leaders, Den
Mothers. and sponsoring institu-
tionS.
There are now SO Scouting units
in the County, he said, serving
1,200 boys.
Occoneechee Council Scout ex-
ecutive Wallace Wood recognized
the nine boys who achieved Eagle
Scout rank in the District during
the year "a District high, and
their parents. Each Eagle was
presented a letter of congratula-
tionS from Governor Terry San
ford.
The Eagles are Billy C. Tyler,
Air Squadron 1886: Joe Spransy,
Troop 1856; Glenn Blackburn, Air
Squadron 1856; Sanford Dawsey,
Troop 80; Robert Cadmus, Troop
SO: Mike Wall. Air Squadron 1886;
Dickie Dickinson, Troop 1856; Joe
Forrest, Troop 45O Efland; and
Billy Horn, Troop 80.
District officers for 1868 were
installed as follows: William N.
Tyler, District chairman; Orville
B. Campbell, Carl V. Fisher, and
Harry c. Waldo, vice chairmen;
c. D. Knight and George Scheer,
District commissioners.
The closing ceremony was con-
Quoted by Troop 9. The opening
ceremony was conducted by
Troop 1886.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1962-12-09
Morgan Creek
Continued from Page u

NCOntlnued from rage IL
spectacular view of Chapel Hill
from a point near the Edward
Gray property, and the party
paid an informal call at the
home of Mr.. Gray, located On a
5O-foot bluff overlooking Nor
gan's Creek. mo danger of flood
ing here" the Judge said.
With surveyors for Duke Power
and the property owners provid-
ing orientatiOn, the party pro-
ceeded partially by automobile,
partially by foot through the re-
mainder, munching apples
thoughtfully provided by survey
or Robert Ayers.
I'D love to hold court this
way all the time, in nice wealth
er," the Judge commented.
Much of the land Judge Hob
good had explored as a student
at the University.
The weather, which cooperated
nicely by clearing after an early
morning overcast, provided good
visibility and easy going through
thick woods. Presumably, the
personal inspection will mean an
early decision in the case, which
resumes Thursday in Hillsboro
after receSsing November 30.
The suit consumed five days OF
a special civil term of Orange
Superior court, four of which
were required for the land hold
ers to present evidence support
ing their claims of more than
81 million in damages.
Attorneys for Duke Power Co.
are expected to complete their
presentations Thursday, and it
is hoped that final arguments
by both sides will be finished by
Friday. Judge Hobgood has CIV
en- no indication how long he
will require to reach a decision.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1962-12-09
TOO LATE TO CLASSIFY

IOU LATE III CLASSIFY
EFFICIENT, EXPERIENCED
white male desires opainting, odd
jobs, part-time work during UNC
holiday vacation. Excellent refer
ences. Telephone 942-1427 after 7
pm.
FOR RENT = ATTRACTIVE 2.
bedroom house, stove and refrig-
orator; fireplace, washer connec-
tions. $50 per month. hree miles
from Chapel Hill off Harrington
Road. Tel. 968-65S3.
LOST WEDNESDAY AT JUNIOR
High, light tan all weather coat
size 16. Reward offer. If found
please return to Junior High or
phone 968-5527.
CHRISTMAS TREES OF GENU.
inc Balsam Fir, priced from SOC
to SO. Balsam Wreaths, decorations.
Open every day, Sunday afteroOns
| to 5. Chapel Hill Nursery.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1962-12-09
Reminisces-
Continued from Fage u

temperament. lean to DR.. IIooper's preferences
for peace and quiet Dr. Battle, like Frank Graham got
strength and joy from people. Either one Of them could
have worked and slept in the middle Of todays Franklin
Street and never have missed trick, intellectual or
social i@ #
Dr. Battle great believer in conversation and
made a philosophy out of bull sessions spiced with
jokes and anecdotes Hear him; Right here let give
short psychological lecture The narration of piquant
anecdotes is good medicine for depressed spirits 1t d
vers action from nerve cells where meancholia is poison
ing happiness to those which bring merriment have
found by experience that the practise brings relief to
the mind and health to the body Let no one sneer at
iocuarty in its place Inopportuney used it nuisance.
Why it given to us if we are to hide it in the re-
cesses of the bran? The truth is that Dr. Battle (an1
also Frank Graham) loved people much that he
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1962-12-09

her son by a former marriage,
are going to fly out to Holly
wood on a jet plane on the 2lst
of this month for a weeks visit
to Roland and his wife.
Another member of Mrs. Ben
sons family is her daughter
Ruth, who is married to David
Howard. sen Of the George How
ard who used to be the school
superintendent here in Chapel
Hill. They live in DANA, Florida,
where Mr.. Howard is teacher
= s. 4
Smog is in the news again. 1t
is in Loldon and the newspapers
recall that the smog there in
1852 killed 1000 people.
| am writing this on Friday.
December 7, and the total num-
ber of deaths is given as lO6.
When you read these lines on
Sunday the 9al you will have
got later news from the daily
papers and the radio. But The
final toll from an attack of Smog
is never known when the Smog
departs.
IF the pattern of the great
killer fog of 1852 is followed, y
says an Associated Press dis
patch, many more persons will
die of the same causes in the
next few weeks whether the smog
persists or not"
Many people remember the
smog that enveloped the obscure
little city of Donora, Pennsyl-
vania. a few miles down the
Monongahela river from Pitts
burgh. several years ago. Most
of Us who were reading the news
papers then had never even
heard of the word smOg, but we
were promptly informed that it
was a combination of smoke and
fog. The mixture Of natural fog
and the smoke from factories is
made more poisonous by the
fumes from the exhaust tubes of
automobiles.
A curious thing about the word
snaog is that WebSter's New In
ternatiOnal Dictionary and
when | name that volume | mean
the 2nd Edition that has been
in existence many years, not
the new 3rd Edition which has
caused so much controversy -
makes the mistake Of saying htat
it originated in the United States.
The fact is that ii was coined
81 years ago in the very city,
London. which is today under the
blight.
The London Globe" of July
27, 1905. said in an editorial: AT
a meeting of the Public Health
Association one day this week
Dr.. DeS VoeuX did a public SER
vice in coming new word for
the London fog. II is 'smog, a
compound Of smoke and fog"
In 1913 the British scientist,
c. W. Saleby. was writing about
the hateful Smog," and in 1921,
before the American smog at
DOnora. the Glasgow Herald was
cOngratulatiag Glasgow because
"our smog has declined in body
and bouquet for several years"
The word smog was not in gen
eral use soon enough to get in
to the S-Volume of the Oxford
English Dictionary, but it ap-
pears in the Supplement 18th
Volume). There it is called a
"portmanteau" word. This was
new to me, and when looked
in the P-Volume | found that
"pOrtmanteau" had been first
applied to a word by Lewis Car
roll in Through the Looking
Glass" The O.E.D. described
it as "a factitious word made up
of the blended sounds of two
distinct words and combining the
meanings of both" However, the
particular word smog was not
mentioned by Lewis Carroll; it
had not come into existence when
he was writing. / don't know
what "portmanteau' words he
used. Maybe somebody will tell
me.
Richard S. Dodson, for many
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1962-12-09

Continued from Page u

Continued from Page u
be presented at the time the mo-
ton on the demurrer is heard.
The brief will present both legal
precedents for fluoridation of a
municipal water supply and medi-
cal evidence supporting its bene-
fits. The Committee received per-
mission in October to enter the
suit as a friend of the court
Mr.. Cooper expressed optimism
over the outcome of the suit.
'We've brought it to the point
where it will go to trial. ne
said.
Main order of business at the
lightly-attended meeting was
discussion of further fund-rais-
ing efforts necessary to meet
expenses incurred by the Com
mittee's entry into the suit. Mr..
Cooper said he had spent ap-
proximately sixty hours in pre-
paration of the brief, and an
other forty will probably be re-
quired to complete it. He may
also be required to argue the
brief before the court, and, if the
case is appealed to the State Su-
preme Court by either side, to
make further presentation there.
PRESBYTERIAN MEETING
Women of the Presbyterian
Church will hold their monthly
meeting at 8 pm. Monday, Dec.
10. Mrs. Pat Hobson is in
charge Of the program.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1962-12-09
Circles Will Meet

University Baptist Church Cir
cleS will meet at 8 pm. tomor-
rCw as follows:
Fannie Heck Circle = AT the
home of Mrs. Pat Simmons at
2G5 Carr Street.
Everett White Circle = At
the home of Mrs. William Dozier
on Littlejohn Road in Sherwood
Forest.
IMaddry Circle = At the home
of Mrs. P. C. Gardner at 4lS
North Columbia.
The Lottie Moon Circle will
meet at 8 on Monday, Dec. II,
at the home of Mrs. Riman Muth
at 8 Powell Street.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1962-12-09

The Chapel Hill Weekly,
published by the Chapel Hill
Publishing Company, Inc, is
issued every Sunday and
Wednesday, and is entered as
second-class matter February
4 %, 1923, at the post office at
I Chapel Hill, North Carolina,
under the act Of March 8,
1879.