davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28
College aid bill sidetrncked

vate education as a partner.
Indeed, it is clearly on rec
ord now as determined to
prevent its growth"
The bill which the House
rejected was a compromise
version agreed upon by
House Senate conferees af-
ter four months of fruitless
conferences to iron out diff
ferences between bills passed
by both houses.
The bill proposes spending
S2.35 billion in five years,
largely for construction, Col
leges = of all types - would
be able to seek federal grants
for special purpose build
ing, chiefly construction of
science and engineerin ing
buildings, and to obtain loans
for general purpose con-
struction.
In addition, the bill would
set up a $500 million pro-
gram of loans to needy and
talented students. 1t also
would extend $3.50 million
in grants to help finance con-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28
Tally on
House vote

Following is a breakdown
of how Ohoio Congressman
voted on the compromise
college aid bill. A yea"
vote was for the motion to
sidetrack the measure.
YEAS Ashbrook (R),
Belts (R), Bolton (R), Bow
(R), Brown (R), Clancy (R),
Devine (R), Harsha (R),
Latta (R), McCulloch (R),
Minshall (R) Moorehead (R)'
Mosher (R), Schenck (R),
Scherer (R), Schwegel (R).
NAYS Ashley Cd,
Cook Cd. Feighan Cd,
Hays CD, Kirwan CD,
Moeller (D), Vanik (D).
NOT VOTING Ayres
(R).
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28

struction at public Junior
colleges.
H HOUSE rejection
ostensibly was based on the
student loan program. 1t
voted to send the bill back to
conference with instructions
that the loan be stricken.
The Senate, however, has
insisted on student aid. 1t is
thought unlikely it will
adopt a bill without it.
Republicans and Southern
Democrats teamed up to
send the bill back to confer
ence. Voting to reject were
100 Republicans and "a DEM
ocrats. Voting for it were
156 Democrats and 30 Re-
publicans.
Although student loans
were given as the reason for
rejection, it is clear that the
issue of aid to church-relat-
ed and other private colleges,
intensified by the NEA lob
bying, was a major factor.
Morse told the Senate that
1--WE all know" that the is
sue of aid to private colleges
led to the bills rejection.
Rep. Edith Green of Ore
gon, author of the original
college bill, labeled the NEA
actions as largely RESPONSE
BILE for the defeat.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28
College aid bill sidetrocked
Provision for grants to private
schools seen as primary cause

Mrs. Green, who has Wig
orously supported equal
treatment of all colleges, said
that Congress has never dis
tinguisned between public
and private colleges in aid
programs going back 100
years.
III NAMING the
NEA, Rep. Hale Boggs of
Louisiana charged that some
groups had injected a "cer-
tain divisive ISSUE" namely
the so-called religious issue
which he described as a
false and fake issue"
Boggs said that for the
federal government to draw
a distinction between private
and public colleges would be
an attack "on the fundamen-
tai system of higher educa-
ton in the United States"
The NEA telegram said
that equal treatment "im.
perils Americas traditional
concept Of separation of
Church and State"
Although the NEA oppos-
ed equal treatment of all col
leges, all major colleges as
sociations had supported it.
These included the Ameri-
can Council on Education, a
federation of virtually every
public and private college
and of educational associa-
tons.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28

WASHINGTON (NC)
The compromise bill to aid
American colleges was side
tracked by the House after a
controversy in which the ma
TONS biggest educational as
ISOLATION openly att a c ked
equal federal assistance to
private colleges.
MOST Con-
gressional opinion was that
the bill is dead. But Sen.
Wayne Morse of Oregon,
chairman of the Senate Edu-
cation said he
would try to rescue it never
theless.
The National Educ
alton, climaxing a
gradual buildup in its active
opposition, sent kilograms to
all members of Congress
just before the house vote,
demanding that the bill not
be adopted.
William c.. Carr, NEA
executive director, said the
bills provision for special
purpose" grants to all col
lees, including private
schools. imperiled constitu-
tional separation Of Church
and State. He made no OBJ
iections on educational
grounds.
After the House voted PA
TO 1856 to send the bill back
to House-Senate conferees, a
course urged by the NEA,
Msgr. Frederick G. Hoch-
walt, a top spokesman for
Catholic education, blasted
the MEAS Intervention. He
Is director of the Education
Department of the National
Catholic Welfare Confer
ence.
CIT OUGHT 10 call itself
the National Public Educa-
ton Association he said
when asked for comment.
at has proven that it has
absolutely no interest in pri-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28
Schools
(Continued from Page y

Continued from Page ~
tendent of schools; FIR.
George Fulcher, editor-in-
chief of The Catholic Times.
FIR. Bernard McClory, as
sistant director of charities
FIR. Hugh Murphy, moder-
ator of the Diocesan Coun-
Gil of Catholic Men; Frank
Van Hottie, DCCM presi-
dent; James Hollern, eXecu-
tive secretary of the Ohio
Catholic Welfare Confer
ence.
Mrs. George De Nucci,
past DCCW president, and
Mrs. John Steele, president
Of the Home and School AS
SOciation.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28
Survey

CONTINUED from Page ID
should be better channels for
the laity to make known
their opinions to the HER
archy.
In four questions on Re
forms of Morals and Life
the replies were as follows;
70 per cent said there
should be a Qualification of
the notion of obedience
which laymen owe 10 the
pope, bishop and priest.
81 per cent favored re-
vision or abolition of the
Index of Forbidden Books.
70 per cent asked for
reform in marriage laws of
the Church.
SO per cent said there
should be more emphasis on
the universal Spirituality
of the Church and less on
particular deVotions.
On relationship with other
churches, the response was
Is follows
81 per cent said Clarifi-
cation Of the notion of "tol-
Grafton" Is needed.
90 per cent said there is
need TO make clear To nom
Catholics that once the es-
sentials of the Faith are
safeguarded. the Church rs
ready To make every possible
change that would truly inn
prove chances for unity.
50 per cent said there is
need for a relaxing of cell
bacy law in favor of con-
verted ministers who wish
TO be priests.
Asked how often they
prayed for the success of the
ecumenical council, SIS per
cent of those polled SAID
Often" IS per cent "sel-
DOM" and 9 per cent "nev-
er."
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28

ment, halfway up the eoistle
side of the nave. Tiers OF
seats nearby due to be occu-
pied by observer delegates
from none Catholic churches
as we'll as by official advis-
ers to the council Fathers,
would have been destroyed.
THE TIERS are made of
wood and flammable Grapes
are being hung around them.
The only metal now in the
tiers of seats is the tubular
scaffolding.
The discovery of the bomb
touched off a thorough
search of the basilica which
turned up the detonator min
us its bomb on steps before
the papal altar.
Since no attempt was
made to hide the decorator,
Vatican authorities believe
the bomber feared discovery
and left it there just to get
rid of it. He apparently took
the explosive or incendiary
part of the bomb with him.
Explosive experts of the
Italian Army were called in
to examine the homemade
bomb.
This is the fifth bomb at
tempt in st. Peters. The
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28
Bishop

Continued from Page II
THE Church in the Modern
World" This Council will
deal with the presence Of the
Church in the modern world,
and her desire to answer its
needs and thus carry out, in
the most effective way, her
mission of salvation.
1t will discuss and judge,
in the words of the Holy Fa-
Their, ''the development of
the Catholic Faith, the re-
vival of Christian standards
of living, and the bringing
Of Church discipline into
closer accord with the needs
and conditions of our lines"
To do this, the Council will
review every phase Of
Church life - doctrine, lit
urgy and sacraments. law,
missions, training of the
clergy. The work of the
Council is not to be a reform,
but in the sense of "restora-
ton in the words again of
our Holy Father, a revitali-
Zation of Christian living ac-
cording 10 the spirit of the
Gospels as manifested in the
apostolic enthusiasm of the
early Church. The work of
the Council will be a conCcn-
tration of attention on the
interior spiritual life Of the
Church.
How long will it last? 1t
is expected that this first
session will be interrupted
about December 8, with the
work unfinished. There will
be other sessions, but when
and how long no one can
nredict with certainty.
BUT THE effect of the
Council will last a long time,
beyond our lifetime. II is inn
portant that in the after
math of the Council we
should be ready in mind and
generous in will TO accent
the decisions of the Coun-
Gil with full faith and obed-
fence.
We would remind you
again that, by your prayers
and penances, you implore
that God may pour forth
His Astounding grace on on
our Holy Father, on all the
Fathers of the Council and
particularly on the Bishops
of this country, that none
may fail in tho Councils
great work of full evangel-
ical renewal within the
Church"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28

MARYS BANK. Ann Cd, writes: Il Am only eleven years
old. When l grow up want to become a Sister. / read about
Mary's Bank Club and would like to join. / get So a month for
my allowance. Please let me join" Our reply Dear Ann.
Of course you may join Mary's Bank l hope when you grow
up you will be a Sister If God gives you a vocation you win
be outstanding as a religious. If there should come a month
when you feel you can't pay your dues, don't be upset -. You
can't do everything on two dollars a month" AIMS sacrifice
will help train native Sisters. Many young girls in the Near
East Mission countries wish to give themselves to Gods service
for the poor and unfortunate, but lack necessary funds for
training. $3.50 a year pays for the two year noyiiate. Won't
you JOIN MARYS BANK too? 81 a month, a prayer a day
that's all it costs!
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28

last took place on the night
of July Ia. No one was in
jured, but the tomb of Pope
Clement x was slightly dam
aged.
SINCE THE july bomb
attempt, the number of
plainclothesmen in the basil
lea has been increased and
all personnel in the vast
church have been put on
double alert.
Vatican sources said the
investigators are going on
the theory that the same
bomber made both attempts
and that it was "a mailman
probably a RELIGIOUS fanat-
ic or maniac of some type"
1T is possible that he has
something against the forth
coming council and is at
tempting to stop or postpone
it," the sources said. There
is no other apparent explain
alton"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28
Vatican sources
attribute fire bomb
to religious fanatic

VATICAN CITY-(NC)-Vigilance by workers in st.
Peters basiica is credited with preventing the explosion
of an i~ncendiary bomb found there.
The detonator of a second bomb was also discovered,
A carpenter found the bomb hidden inside the folds
of a rolled up drape near the Chapel of the Blessed Sacra-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28

also many nevertheless trace their
Christianity back to st. Thomas the Apostle. Tradition says he
landed there, and converted many, including seven noted Brah-
min families. Today their descendants are the arist0cracy of
the MaLabar coast. Many of these Jacobites are uniting with the
Holy See. The Bishop of Tiruvalla is trying to build a chapel
for % of these families in Valankara. While rich in tradition.
these 100 new Catholics are poor in money. Indias average
yearly income is only $40 a person. The Bishop asks $4,000 to
buy the necessary land and a similar sum for a chapel. Win
you help?
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-09-28
Chateau Carry-Ouf
277e w. Broad ST. Free Delivery
The Zaner-Bloser Company
Columbus IS. Ohio
INDIA: GIVE ST. THOMAS A HAND?

MILLION PEOPLE Is MOSTLY A
To reach one, you must ride an old
bus or battered laxi over ROCKY roa0s
through rice paddles. Sometimes a
stream must b. forded. Men and
women lift their mandaS and saris 10
avoid a good SOAKING. After hours
of travel, here is your destination.
Several hunared fanIneS live close
aud MOslem temples are there. 1ne
hlnuns ENJOY NOISY celebrations; tine
AI0sIems are more Subdued. OCca-
SIOnaAAy You may tInd a CatnOLIc
chapel. In Southern India, TOR in-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-12-22
At Christmas
By DANIEL POOLE
Stor Reel Estote Editor
Christmas is many things to many people.

Christmas is many things to many people,
It's Jolly little man in bright red suit. It's
crowded stores and snowlined streets striped candy
and angy oranges stockings tnse trcycles and cram
berries. It's walnuts and ribbons and a big fat
turkey.
Christmas is the aroma of pine the sound of carols
word of good cheer the look of love and feeling of
warmth. It's candles in a church and of Wise
Men bearing gifts to Baby in a manger.
It's of community spirit and cloSeneSS
when holly decorates doorways and trees light up It's
time of green and red of Joy and singing of happiness
and laughter, of thankfulneSS and worship
Christmas means caroling at huge outdoor tree,
and the best hot chocolate of winter 1t means opening
presents and clearing away the multcolored wrappngs
1t parents sharing the exuberance of their chill
dren and neghborS visiting their friends and relatives
But most of all, Christmas means home.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-05-10
Convention
Seafs Sought
BY % Hopefuls

Twenty-three Democrats and
10 Republicans are seeking cleo
ton as delegates of their parties
to state conventions that will be
held after the May IS primary.
Under existing Maryland law,
the elected convention delegates
meet, customarily in Baltimore,
and cast their votes for primary
winners in their counties. Then
the convention winners are
named by the assembled con-
ventiOn on the basis of which
ones have the greatest unit vote
totals.
The total number of units as
signed each county is the same
as the number of seats each
county has in the General AS
sembly.
Montgomery County, for ex-
ample, with one state senator
and six delegates in the House,
has seven unit votes.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-05-10

majority of the popular votes
and still lose the election be-
cause he must defer to the sys-
tenn, which provides that an en-
tire county must cast all its unit
votes for the top candidate in
that county.
Thus the issue is no real
issue. The only question left
is whether the decision by
Gov. j. Willard Tawes to let
the courts make the ruling i'm.
stead of calling special ses-
sion of the legislature will
hurt members of the United
Democrats for Tawes in
Montgomery County.
For the county definitely has
had short shrift in representa-
ton in recent years, what with
its exploding suburban popula-
ton trend and no increase in
number of legislative members.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-05-10

feels that working with the COM
mission in formulating the plan
constitutes control.
Another County Democrat,
William Sher, running for the
council, has suggested that dras-
tic revision of the policy-making
function is needed to give the
County Council full control of
the commission, since budgetary
control has been shown to be
inadequate.
Mrs. Rose Kramer, Democrats
for Progress council candidate,
said budgetary control is need
ed, but that it would be better
to abolish the commission.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-05-10

Sidney Silverman, "a, Rock.
vile pharmacist and political
newcomer who is graduate of
the University of Connecticut
and "a voter of average intelli.
gence for a period of 10 years."
He says that 'as an ordinary
citizen" he decries the moral
decadence, creeping socialism
and plain foolishness" in pres
ent-day society.
Matthias lone Republican OPP
ponent is William J. Amelse of
Rockville.
Battling it out for the nomi-
nation to the new at-large Con-
gressional seat are three Demo
Gratis two of them experienced
in the state legislature and two
Republicans.
Principal Democratic candi-
dates are both members of the
House of Delegates: Speaker
Perry o. Wilkinson, Sc, running
on the Tawes ticket, and Del
Carlton II. SickIes, 40, seeking
the nomination under the Ma
honeyLee banner. Both are
from Prince Georges County.
Wilkinson, an insurance man,
has been a member of the
House since 1912. He has been
the sponsor of numerous educa-
ton bills and is currently vice
chairman of the legislative
Council. He is a resident of
Hyattsville.
Sickles, Lanham lawyer, has
been in the legislature since
1854. He is vice-chairman of the
Washington Metropolitan Re-
gional Conference, chairman of
the House of Delegates Labor
Committee, and a strong sup
porter of President Kennedy's
Legislative programs.
The third Democratic candi-
date is William A. AlbaugIi, 80,
of Mount Rainier, who has not
campaigned actively.
FrOnt-runner among the Re-
publican candidates is Bethesda
businessman and former niath
and economics instructor New
ton /. Steers, jr., who has the
COP endorsement and who has
been campaigning actively since
the first of the year.
Married to the former Nina
Auchincloss, stepsister of JAG
queline Kennedy, he is a grad
uate of Yale Law School. He
has taught economics at Yale
and calculus at Massachusetts
Institute of Technology.
Steers only opponent for the
COP nomination is Robert r
Ennis, 81, of Capitol Heights, an
attorney who has been running
for political office for almost 30
years without success.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-05-10

puUllCdIl.
Each of the candidates agrees
that fair representation is essen
tial in the legislature; the ques-
ton now simply concerns de-
tails as proposed by the candi-
dates.
Most of the major office
seekers favor strict representa-
ton by population in the House
of Delegates. Republicans call
for a minimum of two delegates
from each county, with further
representation to be based on
population.
About half the candidates for
the House of Delegates favor
Reproducing the senate as
well.
The question, however, may
never reach a vote by the Gen.
eraI Assembly, because of the
recent action i'm Anne Arun-
del Circuit Court where q re-
appOrtiOnment decision may
he reached legally instead of
legislatively.
Also at stake is the Maryland
unit system of choosing candi-
dates a system until recently
used in only two states, Mary.
land and Georgia. The Georgia
courts have recently done away
with the unit system there. The
Maryland legislature has been
asked to do the same.
Under the system, a candidate
for statewide office can win a
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-05-10

The new COngreSSman-at-
Large post stems from the 1860
census, which showed Maryland
eligible for eight U. S. Repre-
sentatives. Pending legislative
redistricting of the state into
eight districts, the new Con.
gresham will run on an at-large
basis, throughout the state.
Six Democrats and one Re.
publican are seeking to unseat
the Sixth District incumbent,
Rep. Charles Nee. Matthias, Re-
publican, of Frederick County.
Democrats are:
william Prescott Allen, 81,
publisher of the Bethesda Chevy
Chase Tribune, who is making
his second attempt i'm 10 years
for the nomination. A native of
Dublin, Ga, he studied at River
side Military Academy and the
Mercer University Law School.
Married, he is the father of
three daughters.
John HI. Douglas, 80, of Chevy
Chase, Washington representa-
tive of the Sperry-Rand Corp,
who is boosting his experience
with space-age technology A
graduate of Bowling Green Uni
versity, he also is married and
the father of three.
Edward j. Doyle, 43, of Silver
Spring, judge of the Orphans
Court who holds degrees in both
economics and law from George
town University. He is also
graduate of the Waterbury Col
lege of Commerce and the Ben
jamin Franklin School of Ac-
countancy. The Doyles have
eight children.
John X. Foley, A, former
Sixth District Representative
who was defeated by Matthias
in the 1860 election. A former
Judge of the Orphans Court, he
now practices law in Washing
ton. He and his wife are the
parents of four children.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-05-10
Political Shorts

In the 1858 general election,
J. Willard Tawes defeated James
r. s. Devereux for Maryland
governor by 485,O61 votes to
2s8,17S.
Louis GOldstein defeated his
opponent for comptroller, John
A. Derr, by 421,S69 votes to
277,183 votes.
Dwight ID. Eisenhower de-
feated Adlai K. Stevenson i'm
Maryland in 1856 by winning
559,7S8 votes to Stevenson's
Ss2,613 votes.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-05-10
Planning
Issue Aired
In Campaign

HOW montgomery county
will look 10, 20, even 40
years from now has been
the subject of much discus
sion since the primary cam
paign opened, but on the is
sue itself-as on a number
of other so-called issues-all
candidates are in general
agreement on detectives.
The candidates favor sensible
planning, preservation of open
spaces and adequate coming.
Two side issues, however,
have recently come to the fore
in the planning picture. Both
have to do with the Maryland
National Capital Park and Plan
ming Commission bi-county
group which also receives feder-
al funds.
One is the question Of con-
flict of interest as it con.
Germs the appOintive members
of the commission; the other
Is whether the commission
should remain as it is present
ly constituted.
Conflict of interest originally
was injected into the campaign
by the Montgomery County Citi-
zens Planning Assn, which sug-
gested that three members of
the commission let personal in
terests influence their decision
as commission members.
Principally, the campaign bat
ties have been between candi-
dates of the County Democrats
slate and those of Democrats
for Progress.
State Sen. Margaret C. Sch
weinhaut, running to succeed
herself on the County Demo
Gratis slate, said this week
that William #. Hickey, OPP
posing her on the Democrats
for Progress slate, has shown
by his voting record that he
Is opposed to the plan in the
party platform which says
the County Council alone is
responsible for planning pol
ley I'm the county.
In reply, Hickey said control
and opposition to the planning
commission are not the same
thing. He does not oppose con-
troll over planning, he said, but
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-05-10
Candidates Are Unanimous
On Appointment Issues

Reapportionment of the Maryland General Assembly
has probably been talked much any other
during the months of the 1862 primary campaigning in
Montgomery Countyeven though there basically is little
difference in the stands of candidates, Democrat or
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-05-10
Two Congressional
Seats to be Filled

will vote for the first time Tuesday for two Congessnen-
from the regular Sixth Congressional District the
other the atage seat recently authorized by CONGRESS
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-05-10

Pa!a PeILtleaI Aayertlsement
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1962-05-10

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