davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1962-04-15

praisals of the major movies of the
week on televiSion will be found In
the handy movie index, Pages Ga, IS.
SUNDAY
HOO am. q Palm Sunday Services.
Broadway Baptist Church. Fort
Worth, Tex.
l:3o pm. g Baseball. Washington VS..
Cleveland.
2:30 pm. q Meet the Professor. Dr..
Warren Cole u. of Illinois, in an
actual operating scene.
500 pm. q World of Sports. Auto
race (TTentoh and horse race (Grand
NationaD.
900 pm. @ Hall of Fame. (Repeat0
"GNe Us Barabbas." starring James
DAILY.
800 pm. @ Festival of the Arts. Ru-
doIf SeTkin and the Budapest String
Quartet.
$50 pm. q Project 20. Vie Is Risen."
The last days Of christ's ministry.
MONDAY
800 pm. q Tiny Tots Concert. Ma
tionaI Symphony. Howard Mitchell
conducting.
1O:OO pm. Ben Casey. Victims OF
Hiroshima blast and a school fire
are involved.
11:30 pm. q Tonight. Joey Bishop
takes over for a week.
TUESDAY
$50 pm. q The New Breed. Patty
Mccormack and Peter Fonda eostar
900 pm. N Rainbow of Stars. Robert
GouIet, Carol Lawrence and others.
1000 pm. q Westinghouse Presents.
Tad Mosers What's Where the
Towns Going"
1870 pm. q cIose-Up "Back to
BhoWani."
s The Sunday Stor N Mooo1ine.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
Summer
Glasses

Summer classes are being
scheduled at the Jewish Com
munity Center of Greater
Washington next week.
A Beauty Workshop for
girls and women starts Tues
day night at tbs pm. The
weekly two hour sessions
continue for IL weeks. Make
up, color harmony. hairstyl-
ing and figure control will
be discussed. A profession; |
model and teacher is the in
structor.
A Beginners and Advanced
Art Class begins Tuesday at
z pm. Margaret Appick is
the instructor for this two
hour session once q week.
Those wanting to learn to
sketch. do water colors, oil
painting, crsyon or charcoal
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
Graduates
To Be Feted

The President of George
Washington University and
Mrs. Thomas H. Carroll will
entertain the University's
June graduates and their
fsnilies at a reception from
$50 to IL pm. Tuesday at
the Mayflower Hotel.
To be held in the Chinese
Room and the main ballroom
Of the hotel, the reception
viii feature dancing to the
music Of Sidney's orchestra
Members Of the faculty and
their families will assist al
the party.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
Luncheon

Thomas Nelson Chapter Of
the Daughters of the Ameri-
can Revolution will hold its
annual luncheon meeting at
noon June 9 at the Washing
ton Golf and Country Club,
Arlington. The program will
be a discussion of THE Flag
and Patriotism" given by four
students at Claude Swanson
Junior High School.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
NOT SOAP SHE'S SELLING
F. New TV Chief
/ Likes Sponsor

months in a room on River
side drive, rented to her by
an aging character actress
named Frederick c"Fred-
dieD Going. Freddie had a
whole group of apartments
whic h she leased to strug-
Cling = artist types, a ong
them-during Barbara's ten
Urea young actor who made
applejack in the bathtub and
loved to feed mobs of peo-
pie. a French horn player. an
elderly character actor and
his wife who belonged to the
Rosicrucian sect (mystics)
and a Mr.. McLain who had
a system for beating the
horses which he kept perfect
ing but never used.
1T was the oldest collec-
tion." Barbara said, but 1
enjoyed them"
She hopes some day to do
a biography OF Freddie. who
died in 1859. "She was a
marvellous woman, one of my
very best friends. She knew
so much she made New York
the most fascinating place
for me-"
Family Reunited
Her daughters lived with
their grandmother during the
job-hunt period, then Joined
her in New York. The fam
lily now has a house on Ca
thedral avenue and the girls
Susan. II. and Nancy, Is
are enrolled in Wilson
High School.
Barbara. who attended CO.
lumbia University night
classes the last four years.
expects to return to school.
probably American Univer-
sity. to complete require
ments for her degree.
For the moment she's busy
learning the subtleties" Of
her new job. AL the prob
lens of the area people"
IT'S really satisfying" she
said. Ito be selling some
thing you think is important"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
Home Section.
Sets Meeting

The American home section
Of the Junior Woman's Club
Of Chevy Chase win meet at
pm. Wednesday at the
Eastborne Forecast model
home in Silver Spring.
A buffet luncheon and
cooking demonstration will be
the program at the meeting
Mrs. Albert Benson is in
charge Of reservations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03
By AMELIA YOUNG
Star Staff Writer

49, oN-A
Government television is
remarkably similar to COM
mercial TV. according to a
young woman who's just
moved from the latter to the
former.
Mrs. Barbara Searles, the
new TV production chief at
USIA, came to Washington
from NBC in New York Eek
pecting to find enormous
differences. But 1 haven't"
she said.
The Government agency is
just as interested in selling
as any commercial network.
she explained, "only what
we're selling isn't soap. It's
the United States" The
"clients" are foreign coun-
tries.
On a visit to Barbara's Of
fice-a glasSed-in cubicle on
the top floor of 1776 Penn
sylvania avenue NV. - one
certainly gets the feeling of
a high-powered operation.
The 25-minute interview was
interrupted at least five times
by telephone calls and men
popping in with a script or
comment.
AS a production chief, Bar
bara supervises a staff of rs
producers. directors and pro-
duction aides in the Wash
ington and New York offices.
Anything turned out by the
USIA television studios goes
through her desk in the
process.
Worked Way to the Top
The striking fact is, Bar
bara is only IS. and she
worked her way TO the top
without benefit Of a college
degree. What's more. while
advancing professionally.
she's been bringing up two
daughters.
Married Just out Of high
school, she got her start on
q part-time and volunteer
basis in Schenectady, N. Y,
acting in televiSion CONNER
eials, serving as drama critic
for the Schenectady Gazette,
acting and directing for the
Civic Players "a little theater
group and writing and act
ing FOR the local light opera
company.
A housewife at the time,
she looked upon all this as
. hobby. But it became a
career when she was divorced
in 1854.
In September Of that year
she went to New York to
look for acting Jobs. She
found them and she also
found, after a number Of TV
and off, Broadway roles, that
racting in New York isn't
fIn. It's a grim, grizzly
business" 1t was time, she
decided Ito do something a
little more serious" Offered
q steady job as receptionist
for Red Buttons, who was
then with NBC, she took it.
at was the only opening that
day" she recalled.
Switches to Production
Meanwhile. Barbara had
been taking classes at Thea
ter Wing. Teacher Ezra
Stone. observing her on one
occasion, advised her to
switch from acting to produc-
ton or directing. She fol-
lowed his advice. discovered
she was happier and from
there on in moved steadily
upward with NBC.
Before coming to Washing
ton she was an associate di-
rector with that network and
free-lance director on the
side. Her last commercial
assignment was directing the
Glenn itov interview on
The Nations Future.
Barbara went through a
lean, difficult period in New
York, as most determined
newcomers do, but she re-
members it now as kind of
zany and delightful.
She lived for about 10
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1962-06-03

studies are invited to enroll.
Zehuva Kaminetsky will
teach conversational Hebrew
tbeginning) starting Monday
night at $50 pm. The eight
sessions will consist of IA
hours Of instruction each.
Registration for the
courses, which are SIS each,
will be taken the evenings
the classes start.
Evening star., 1962-06-14
CONSTANTINE BROWN
NATO's Mediterranean Anchors

been fortunate to have .
strong man, Prime Minister
Karamanlis, at the helm.
Under his able leadership,
Greece has improved consid-
erably in every field. The
Greek army has been
strengthened and Is regarded
as fully capable to defend its
northern borders, which are
being threatened by Commu-
mist neighbors, especially Bull
garia.
Ever since the election q
few months ago, the Com
munists have been shouting
that it was stolen by the old
device Of ballot box stuffing
an echo from Korea where
the same tactics were used
against President Syngman
Rhee, although he had no
opponent for the presidency.
In recent weeks American
observers have begun to view
the agitation in Greece seri-
ouSly. VIII it be q repeat Of
Seoul and Istanbul2 Greece
and Turkey form the eastern
anchor Of NATO. II domestic
developments were to remove
them factually If not formally
from the alliance. the Medi-
terranean defense would be in
the air.
Evening star., 1962-06-14
Proposal That Chang Invade Red China
Viewed as Sure to Involve u. S. Fully

pushed back, then it would
be necessary for this country
to throw Its own troops into
the landings or-and this is
what the extreme right wants
to begin shooting off the
"nuclear hardware"
There are no other alter
natives.
Yet, the propagandists o.
the political right advance in
their usual manner. They are
careful always to begin with
a premise which covers much
less than the subject involved.
They then proceed to argue
1t out to what often appears
to be a logical conclusion.
So 1t is with the demand to
know whether this country
will permit" Gen. Chang to
invade the mainland Of China
if hunger produces a rebellion
in some Chinese city. (Buda-
pest usually Is given as an
illustration.) This is, as afore-
said, q vicious little example
of intellectual dishonesty.
Those who are so loudly ask
ing If we will allow Gen.
Chang to send his troops to
China know very well he can
not do it unless the United
States does it for him.
Gen. Chang can't move his
army to the mainland. Nor
can he supply it if he had the
means to put 1t on the
beaches. Those who now are
so loudly, so glibly, and so
dishonesty asking If we will
allow him to do the job are
well aware Of his impotence
to carry out a major invasion.
They also understand that II
we did engage in supporting
him, and a landing failed,
then this country would have
to take up the whole task.
This is what the political
right conceals. This is why
it dishonesty restricts its
premise to the plaintive query
about whether we will per
NIT" Gen. Chang to go over
and retake China.
Nor is this all the deceit.
Those who are so eager to
get this country into a nu-
clear war know that to fight
a war in China would be an
operation much more vast
Evening star., 1962-06-14
Commands Fear of Political Shokiness
In Eastern and Western Ends Is Noted

Since the downfall Of the
Turkish Democratic Party,
conditions in Turkey have
deteriorated. And the down.
fall was initiated by stu
dent demonstrations" such as
are now occurring in Portugal
and Spain. 1t was then fol-
lowed by the rebellion Of the
colonelS which brought to
office the junta headed by
a figurehead leader, Gen Ce-
NAL Gursel. The orderly fl
nancial chaos" Of the Men
deres days was changed into
utter chaos and confusion
under the colonels.
Free elections were Per-
mitted in Turkey after the
colonies were satisfied that
the sentencing of MendereS
to the gallows had termi-
mated his popularity with the
peasant class which forms
rs per cent Of the popula-
ton. They were mistaken.
A new Menderes party came
into being and obtained q
sizeable majority in parlia-
ment. The aged and tired
Ismet Inonu who was brought
to office was unable to cope
with the increasingly diff
ficult economic crisis and
was forced to resign, but
there was no Turkish strong
man to take over the reins.
The concern of the West
ern military technicians Is
that the trials and tribula- :
tionS of the Turkish politi-
clans are affecting the mo-
rale and efficiency of the
army. The Turkish soldier
is as good and as brave as
ever. But his officers from
major up are concerned over
who will be what in a new
government. And that is
causing the military effec-
tiveneSs of the army to sag.
The Soviets, who have been
watching Turkey for many
years, are taking advantage
Of these gyrations and en-
couraging faction against
faction. Should the present
situation in Turkey result in
chaos, we would be deprived
of one Of our stauncheSt
allies.
There are ominous rumbles
also from Greece. For the
last 10 years the Greeks have
Evening star., 1962-06-14
Program for Economic Recovery

nessmen, or any other group
which can help on any i'm
portant factor in the eco
nomic progress of the coun-
try, these councils could be
very useful, too. The "joint
commission" idea is Just a
debating society. The time is
past, moreover, when matters
like these can be delegated
either to a cabinet officer
here or there. or to a group
of professors and theoreti-
clans who, by reason of their
daily contact with the Pres
ident. influence greatly the
most important decisions he
makes every day. They can't
really write the "guidelines"
of a prosperous America, be-
cause they are unfamiliar
with economic operations
from direct experience.
There are many other
things Mr.. Kennedy himself
could do-for instance, spend
ing less time on ceremonial
affairs and on political con-
ferences and trips, and more
time in dealing with the eco
nomic decline now confront
ing the country. The Presi-
dent may regard himself as
a good politician, but If he
doesn't soon get a program
to cure the economic ills of
the country, he will not be
able to rely on the political
fences he spends so much
time trying to build up now
adays.
For an inexorable rule of
politics is that popularity,
eloquence, glamour, sweeping
promises for the future, and
denunciations of ones politi-
cal opponents will be Of no
avail if the country is in an
economic depression in No
vember. 1862, or November,
1864.
The voters always have
been influenced by the pock-
etbook nerve. There is no
sign that they have become
sophisticated" or so imbued
with the idea that spending
their money lavishly, piling
up their interest charges, and
promising them trips to the
moon at a cost Of $40 billion
or more is going to relieve
their economic discomfort.
Mr.. Kennedy has a chance
to save his administration
from political defeat, and the
time to do it is now. He
shouldn't wait until the hand
writing on the wall has
proved all too true.
(copyright, 1892
Evening star., 1962-06-14

ROME-The NATO Medi-
terranean command Is wor-
ried whether its western and
eastern anchors have become
politically shaky. For in
stance. the possibility that
the Salazar regime might be
overthrown and replaced by
a neutralist junta worries the
command even more than
Portugal's hesitation to re-
new the Azores bases agree
ment. Similar fears are ex-
pressed concerning Spain. In
both countries agitation by
underground Communists al
ready is underway.
These agitators are ex-
plotting the ill-concealed bad
humor Of Washington and
London toward the "dicta-
torial regimes" which are
strongly anti Communist.
And while the danger Of an
overthrow Of Gen. Franco is
still remote, there is no ques-
ton that an upset in Portu-
gal-which is in the cards
will have q powerful impact
on Spain.
Those in charge Of NATO
military operations are not
concerned with politics or
ideologies. What they fear
is that If disorders and chaos
come to the Iberian Penin-
sula the position Of NATO
will become precarious. War
they do not anticipate, but
in the event Of a change Of
regimes in Portugal and
Spain these countries may
become Red baStions such as
Cuba.
While this region Of Eu-
rope is still speculative, there
is real concern over Turkey,
which seems to be breaking
at the seams. The Turkish
republic always has been re-
garded as one Of the main
military bases of the free
world. No effort has been
spared under the prodding of
the American military STRAIT
egiSts to make Turkey a real
military power. But since our
generals and admirals have
become mere consultants to
the young civilians in the
Pentagon and White House
there has been a change of
policy.
Evening star., 1962-06-14

at the National Press Club dur
ing an annual banquet Of the
Washington chapter. Of Sigma
Delta Chi. national professional
journalism society.
Mr.. Mosettig, or 6615 First
street NV, was graduated in
1860 from Coolidge High
School. He has worked as a
copy boy and editorial assistant
in newspaper offices since he
was is and is a former employe
Of The Star.
Mr.. Potts, of Winchester, Va,
is managing editor of the Dia-
mondback, a University OF
Maryland student newspaper.
Evening star., 1962-06-14
RALPH McGLL

One Of the more macabre
aspects Of the extreme po-
litical right In this country
is its determination somehow
to involve the Nation in an
all-out nuclear war. The fact
that the United States has
managed, for the time being,
at least, to put the Soviets
on the defensive Is not admit
ted. There Is still false and
hypocritical whining about a
'no-win" policy.
There now emerges an even
more Intellectually dishonest
move. It takes the line that
since there is hunger in
China, and the Soviets do
not have surplus to feed their
allies, there will one day be
hunger riots in one or more
cities in China.
This, says the extreme po-
litical right, will be the test
ing time. Will the United
States, it asks, permit"
Chang Kai-shek to unleash
his "eager and ready" army
to invade the mainland and
go to the support of those in
rebellion?
This is a shabby, dishonest
business. 1t fits into the per-
sistent attempt to bring us
into war. Those who ask the
question whether or not we
will permit" Gen. Chang to
invade China know very well
that he cannot do it unless
the United States throws the
full weight of our production.
our air support, including
bombers, our Navy and land
ing force vehicles into the
fight. Gen. Chiang's army
can't invade the mainland of
China. The United States
would of necessity provide
more than 80 per cent of the
invasion attempt. Yet, the
political right makes no men
tfon of this. There is the false
and deliberate effort to make
it appear Gen. Chang needs
no help!
Nor is this all. If Gen.
Chiang's troops were to turn
out to be not so good and not
so eager, or If they were
Evening star., 1962-06-14
Riqhtist Deceit and Risk of War

and demanding in men,
planes, tanks, ships and sup
plies Of all kinds than was
Korea. We could not commit
all we have in China without
endangering national secur-
ity. Our only answer would
be to use nuclear weapons.
This is really what the po-
litical right wants.
American public opinion
has a right to know all the
details. 1t certainly has a
right to know what the
shrewdly camouflaged ques-
ton about whether we will
"allow Chang to invade
China" deliberately conceals
the full implications.
There is something we need
to know.
Evening star., 1962-06-14
POTOMAC FEVER
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

Businessmen have decided sign treaty Of Yale with
President Kennedy All they is that also sign UP for
good correspondence course in accounting.
Things are bad Wall Street they had to call the
cops to keep Dow from stranging Jones'
In putting Communists into the new Laos government
the three princes have taken the thorny path ay
Since the Billie Sol Estes Democrats have changed
the historic signal Of distress, SOS to SOL.
At the White House they're saying every have
silver lining It's about all they say days If it's
a gold-ned cloud it's Europe.
Evening star., 1962-06-14
z Students Win
journalism Grant

Two Washington area college
students received $500 scholar
ships last night to. continue
their education toward a Jour-
nalism career.
The winners Of the first Her
man A. Lowe Memorial Schol-
arships are Michael D. Mo-
settig, 10, a Junior at George
Washington University, ano
Harry r. Potts. jr., %. a junior
at the University Of Maryland
The awards were presented
Evening star., 1962-06-14
DAVID LAWRENCE

John F. Kennedy could still
make a great President. Only
a professional partisan would
wish him to fail. Yet, If Mr..
Kennedy fails in the present
crisis, the country's economy
will fail, too. He has a chance
to save it from a fate worse
than the Nation encountered
In the 1930s. But he Is floun-
dering. He is surrounded by
inexperienced though well
meaning advisers. The out
look, therefore, is not good.
and the sooner the President
learns how to reverse his
course and move forward, the
quicker the whole situation
will improve.
What can the President do
that he Is not now doing?
First, it is essential that all
luxury spending by the Gov
ernment all so-called "wel-
fare" items, for example, that
are normally attractive from
a political viewpoint - be
postponed and expenditures
confined to absolute neceSsi-
ties.
Second, it is essential that
all spending in the foreign
field that is not absolutely
necessary in carrying on the
cold war be deferred. This
will help materially to solve
the problem Of cutting down
the flow of American gold to
foreign countries, which is
jeopardizing the future value
Of the dollar. And it Is time
for the prosperous nations of
Western Europe to do more
to help on the economic side
in the cold war.
Third, it is essential that
the confusion about taxes
be cleared up at once. An
"across-the-boa cut in
taxes with increases in other
rates to offset losses in
revenue, as the President pro-
posed the other day, is q
mistake. The complexity Of
the subject means a delay
in the enactment Of selected
tax changes that are really
imperative and demand i'm
mediate attention-not next
year but right now.
Fourth, much Of the So
called "tax reform" program,
involving changes in long
accustomed ways Of doing
business and conducting per-
-sonal spending, should be
postponed at least until re-
Evening star., 1962-06-14
Proposals on Taxes, Spending, Industry,
Labor and Advisers Offered to End Log

VI
covery Is here. To the cry
that "the Treasury needs the
money" the answer can be
given that q huge increase IN
revenues from both individ-
uals and corporations will
come quickly as a prosperous
economy, with full employ
ment, emergeS. Hence, this is
not the time to reconstruct
the whole system Of taxation,
even though there are GER
tain inequties which need
sooner or later to be cor
rected.
Fifth, it is essential that
the American economy be
made ready at once to COM
pete in world markets. This
means for at least q year
or two a self imposed re-
straint by labor on any sub
stantial increases in indus
try's wage costs. It means,
also, that American industry
be given at once an incentive
to buy new machinery and
equipment, and that the rules
Of taxation involving what
are known as depreciation
reserves" be freed from all
of the discouraging reStric-
tions that make it impos-
sible to plan over the next
five years for the investent
of corporate funds in the
moderniZation Of plant. The
Investment credit" Of 8 per
cent, which the administra-
ton has proposed, is grossly
inadequate and narrow in its
application.
Sixth, it is essential that
the President be surrounded
by more experienced advisers.
He should select a council of
at least 10 Of the most sue
cessful businessmen In the
country to sit with him reg
ularly and advise him on all
matters that affect the econ
omy. They need not all be
"moderates" or hand-picked
friends Of the administra-
ton. Some Of the admins
tration's most vehement
critics should be included so
they will have a chance to
argue directly with the Pres
ident. That's the way to get
at the truth about what's
going on in the national
economy.
If the President wishes to
have a separate council of
10 labor leaders, or a sepa-
rate council Of small busi-
Evening star., 1962-06-14
Wilson Class of '43
SIutes Reunion

The Woodrow Wilson High
School class of 1943 will hold
y reunion at 7 pm. Saturday
at Kenwood Country Club.
Norman Nelson, principal of
the school at the time of the
class graduation and a former
assistant superintendent Of
schools in the District of CO.
lumbia, will receive a plaque
for his service to the public
school system. J.
Evening star., 1962-06-14

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