davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-02

CHARLESTON, SC, NC)
Archbishop-designate Paul
j. Hallinan of Atlanta, Ga,
said here the establishment
of a new ecclesiastical Pro-
vince of Atlanta 'is recogni-
ton by the Holy See of the
new vitality of the Catholic
Church in the Carolinas,
Georgia and Florida" where
the Catholic population more
than trebled in the last de-
cade.
The neutrality-suspicious.
who has been Bishop of
Charleston since 1858 said
that in the four states the
Church in the last decade
'has increased in spiritual
vigor, numbers and prestige"
Our lay people who num-
bered only 100000 ten years
ago now comprise a Catholic
population of 638,000," said
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-02
DELAWARE
WOMAN DIES;
AUNT OF BISHOP

Mrs. Mary Josephine Nc
Cough, 90, an aunt of the
Most Reverend Charles r.
Mulrooney, Auxiliary Bishop
of Brooklyn, died Sunday,
February Is, at her home,
100 E. Winter St, Delaware.
Other survivors are a
daughter, Miss Nellie Nc
Cough, and a son, John, both
of Delaware; a sister, Ellen
Mulrooney, and a brother,
Mark Mulrooney, both of Ire
land; and several nieces and
nepheWs.
Bishop Mulrooney led pray
ers for her soul Monday eve
ming, and offered Mass in st.
Mary Church Tuesday.
Father William c. O'Brian,
pastor Of st. Mary Church.
offered Requiem Mass at 8
am. Wednesday. Burial was
in st. Mary Cemetery.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-02
NEWMAN
LECTURE
MONDAY

"Seven Great Books OF
Cardinal Newman" is the title
Of a lecture to be delivered
by Father Richard Walsh,
esp, Monday evening,
March 3, at 8 pm, at New
man Hall, 1916 luka-av.
This lecture is sponsored
by the Newman Graduate
Guild and is the last in the
current series.
Every year each Newman
Club throughout the country
honors its patron in an OBJ
servance at this time. Father
Walsh will speak briefly on
the meaning and Importance
Of the major works and will
quote extensively from them.
A discussion will follow.
The Newman Graduate
Guild is an organization COM
posed of graduate and pro-
fessional students, married
students and young alumni.
This lecture is open to the
public.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-02
ZONE MusT FORGET one.

ZONE MUST FORGET one
self and avoid the temptation
of making a good impression,
imposing oneself on public
opinion and seeking ap-
plause," he continued.
The Pontiff spoke of the
necessity of leading an ex-
emplary life, saying that
for the word to achieve its
fullest effect, it must be ac-
companied by the force of ex-
ample, without which we
should be nothing but sound
ing brass Humility, the
spirit of sacrifice, zeal for
souls and charity which is
open to every test = especial
ly charity in patience - are
the virtues of which every
priest must give proof to the
faithful"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-02
WELLER ATTENDS
aging MEETING

A five-day pioneering Semi
mar on State planning for the
aging, sponsored by the Ma
tional Council on the Aging,
begins Sunday, March 4, at
Arden House, Hartman, New
York.
Thomas D.. Weller, Chief
of the Ohio Division for the
Aged, will represent state old
age assistance agencies at this
meeting. Others invited to
participate will come from
national, private and public
social welfare and health or
CARNATIONS.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-02
Lenten Aids

tice voluntary restraint in
curbing our appetites or in
keeping away altogether from
such things which are not nee
essary to sustain our bodily
life, such as alcohol, tobacco
and favorite foods"
Although the severity of
fast and abstinence laws has
been greatly relaxed, Bishop
Issenmann pointed out in re-
cent years the Church always
adds the plea that we are to
do penance in other forms
such as care Of the poor and
the sick, works of charity, de-
votions Of the spiritual life
and prayers of our own choice.
The Bishop granted dispsn-
sation from the fast laws on
March II, the Feast of St. Pat
rick, and on March 10. the
Feast of st. Joseph.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-02
Nocturnal
Alteration
At Plus X

REYNOLDSBURG- st.
Plus x parish here has es-
tablished the first Noe
turnal Alteration Society
in the Diocese, according
to Father Andrew H. Hob
man, pastor.
More than 90 men will
spend one hour a month in
Alteration of the Blessed
Sacrament from 8 pm. on
the First Friday of the
month until 6 pm, the next
morning. Mass in honor of
the Sacred Heart of Jesus
at 8 p. m. will precede the
all-night vigil.
THE SOCIETY Is interna-
tional in scope and was found.
in 1910 in Rome. There are
more than 600 centers and
more than $4,000 members
in the United States.
Officers of the Blessed Sac
rament will read in English
each hour with the remand
err of the time spent in private
and public prayer.
The Society has three aims:
TO provide adorers for
Christ in the Blessed Sscra-
ment during the night hours.
TO help atone for the
GOODNESS and indifference of
many Catholics toward the
Holy Eucharist and in a spe-
eiaI way TO make reparation
for the sins committed dur.
ing the night.
TO draw upon Gods bless
ings on the Diocese, the par.
ish and the city in which the
society functions.
"In this way the men of st.
Plus X parish" FIR. Holman
said, will try to answer the
most ~plaintive plea for COM
passion the world has known,
which came for the heart and
lips of the already suffering
Goldman. could you not
watch one hour with me-"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-02

Continued from page u
socials include such things as
dances, card and game parties,
dinners and the refreshment
or social parts of Meetings.
REMINDERS FROM the
pulpit throughout Lent and the
Paschal season Of the obliga-
ton to receive the Sacramento
on or befort Trinity Sun
day. June II.
The Bishop urged:
generous self-sacri-
flee so that Lent may be a
period of spiritual advance
ment, by attending faithfully
the Lenten devotions, by as
sisting at Mass daily, by re-
ceiving the Sacraments Of
Penance and Holy Eucharist
frequently, by praying more
often and more f%ervently. and
by reading and meditating
upon the suffering and Pas
sion of Our Divine Savior"
DAILY FAMILY PRAYER,
such as the Rosary, was re-
commended by the Bishop who
added:
We earnestly enfreat every.
enc, Of his own accord and
choice, to this fwo.foId Len
fen program:
Ito deny oneself and to
mortify ones appetite.
to add to ones prac-
tees in the spiritual life"
Everyone of us has the
duty of spending Lent well,
according to his ability, Lent
is a time to intensity our
spiritual life and to add to
our daily prayers. 1t is a time
In which we curtail our social
activities and secular amuse-
ments and In which we prac-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-02
DCCY PROFILE
PUBLISHED

Profile of Youth, 1861"
the yearbook of the Column
bus Diocesan Council of Cath
Ollie Youth, is now available
from the CYC office, 1899
Hawthorne Ave, Columbus 3.
This 112-page book reviews
in words and pictures the
achievement of the youth
apostolate in the Diocese of
Columbus during the past
year.
A special feature Of this
years book is the individual
parish profile pages of the
CYC hi-divisions.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-02
POPE ISSUES CONSTITUTION:
Reconfirms Latin AS
Official Church Language

VATICAN C~TTY-Pope
John XIII has issued a
document reconfirming
Latin as the official
language of the Church
and forbidding any efforts to
supplant it.
Pope John said that Latin
is "a source of doctrinal clar-
ity ard certainty and can
contribute to unity and I'M
derstanding among nations.
The Pope spoke In an apos-
tolic constitution, "Veterum
Sapientia" (The Wisdom of
the Ancients), signed Feb.
90 in st. Peters basilica
with great solemnity in the
presence of Al cardinals, of
ficials Of the Vatican's admin
istrative staff, members of
preparatory commissions for
the coming ecumenical coun-
Gil and the pastors of Rome.
THE SIGNING TOOK place
at the Pope's annual audi
ence for lenten preachers of
Rome, which this year was
made a special occasion to
mark the approach Of the
Second Vatican Ecumenical
Council, which will open Oct.
II.
After signing the docu-
ment, Pope John handed a CO.
py of it to Giuseppe Cardi-
nal Pizzardo, Project of the
Sacred Congregation of Sem
inaries and Uniyers S !.
Printed copies were distrib-
uted among the cardinals and
top Vatican officials.
The Pontiff then delivered
his address to the lenten
preachers, in which he dis
cussed the new ruling.
The constitution provides:
BISHOPS AND superiors
of religious orders should see
to it that in seminaries,
where candidates for the
priesthood are prep e d +,
call show themselves sub
missive to the will of the
Apostolic See on this point
and scrupulously follow
these Our directives."
THE SAM authorities
should see to it that within
their jurisdictions none of
their subjects, moved by an
inordinant desire for novelty,
write against the use of Latin
either in the teaching Of the
sacred disciplines or in the
sacred rites of the liturgy, or,
urged by prejudice, lessen
the directive force Of the will
Of the Apostolic See in this
matter or alter its meaning"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-02
Population Tripled
In New Province

the prelate who will head the
new province. "They have
worked closely with our
priests and Sisters, as the
Kingdom of Christ has eX-
tended its boundaries into
towns and counties where the
Church was unknown before
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-02

NO ONE SHOULD be adj
mitted to philosophical or
theological studies who does
not know Latin perfectly.
THE TEACHING Of Latin
according to acceptable meth
DDS should be revived in
those seminaries where it has
become minimized by the en-
ployment of methods used in
secular schools.
THE MAJOR SACRED
sciences should be taught in
Latin from Latin textbooks.
THERE SHOULD BE in.
stituted, under the authority
Of the Congregation of Semi
naries and Universities, an
academy of Latin usage COM
posed of experts in Latin and
Greek from various nations.
THE STUDY OF Greek
should not be neglected, since
it is important for the per-
lection of Latin usage.
"A METHOD FOR THE
teaching of Latin should be
developed under the authori-
ty of the same congregation
which, while it should never
be altered in substance, may
be adapted to local usages,
but only with the congrega.
TONS permission.
Pope John said in his adj
dress:
Historical reasons urge Us
to do honor to the Latin Ian
guage and to remain faithful
to its usage -.
"But We want especially to
point out here the Importance
of this language at the pres
ent moment of history when,
together with a sincere de-
sire for unity and understand
ing among nations, individu-
alistic expressions are not
found wanting.
1.-THE language of Rome,
used in the Latin Rite of the
Church, can still render no.
BILE service today in the work
of peace and unity. 1t can al
so render service to the new
nations which are confident
iy entering international life.
It is, in fact, not linked with
the interests of any nation.
ut is A SOURCE of doc
trinal clarity and certainty
-. 1t If above all an instru-
ment of mutual understand
ing"
The Pope also spoke on
catechetical preaching and
urged the lenten preachers to
lead an exemplary and apoS.
tolic life.
He referred to the apostolic
letter, "Sacrae Laudis," of
Feb. 6 in which he had urged
the worlds priests to join
him in dedicating their daily
recitation of the brevary to
the success of the ecumenical
council.
Together with prayer and
inseparable from it, there is
for every priest the duty of
teaching" he said.
when one speaks OF teach
ing" he added, 1T means
first of all and above all cate
chetical preaching which
will be more effective the
more it is adapted to the
needs Of the individual"
Pope John counseled the
preachers to 'avoid what is
vague, high sounding and fog
gy." He said that "controver.
siaI points must be absolute
ly excluded, as we'll as allu-
sions to compromising facts
and individual persons"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1962-03-02

A moral failure will already
have occurred if we face a
choice of using holocaust
bombs or giving in to the
Reds. Our plain duty is to
have ether weapons-so that
We have a third choice.
Evening star., 1962-09-12
Fouquier's Clinic

We doubt that Archbishop O'Boyle,
an articulate and devout spokesman for
his faith, draws any moral distinction
in the use Of contraceptives- s-including
voluntary sterilization-in birth control
as between those able to pay a doctor
for his professional advice and services
and those who receive them free be-
cause of inability to pay.
In his sermon last Sunday, how
ever, his criticism was directed chiefly
to practices by the Fauquier County
Hospitals maternity clinic, whose Glen
tele is composed Of the medically in
digent, and the laws of Virginia which
make such practices legal. One inferS
that he sees in both the operations of
the clinic, in the field of birth control,
and the laws Of Virginia, a selfish,
materialistic purpoSe-"To cut the tax
rate;" presumably, an attempt to use
sterilization to keep unwanted children
off the relief rolls.
With all respect for the Arch
bishops own mdral convictions, we
doubt the availability of evidence to
support his accusations regarding the
purposes underlying certain operations
Of the maternity clinic or the laws
which sanction them. The attribution
Of base motives to those who conduct
the Warrenton clinic was gratuitous
and in our opinion undeserved.
Evening star., 1962-09-12
Last Chance in the House

The House is scheduled to vote to-
morrow on conference report on the
1862 "Hanford project" Every consid-
Grafton Of common sense dictates that
the report should be approved and we
hope that the House will act favorably.
The purpose is to generate elec-
tricity with steam from the Hanford
reactor-steam which otherwise would
be totally wasted. The conference report
contains language which meets every
objection that has been raised in the
past. This will not be Federal power
project and 1t will not cost the Federal
Government a dime. All risks are as
Sumed by local groups in the area The
financial return to the Government will
run from $50 million to $125 million
break for the taxpayers. So we urge
the House members to let themselves
be governed by the actual language of
the conference report-not by special
pleaderS for selfish interests.
Evening star., 1962-09-12
SobIen's Secrets

While processing innocence to the
last, DR.. Robert Soblen took the spys
classical exit with self administered
poison or its equivalent, an overdose
of barbiturates. In the weird, final
chapters of his life, there was nothing
to cast doubt on the finding Of our
judicial system that he was, indeed,
guilty of selling his adopted country'S
secrets to the SovietS. The FBI had
investigated the case for many years.
An appellate court upheld the finding
Of guilt, and the Supreme Court found
the record so convincing 1t refused to
review.
In the face Of this, Soblen jumped
bail (leaving his wife destitute), falsi-
fled his dead brothers passport, and in
a 10-week burlesque kept Israel, Great
Britain and the United States at logger
heads over his legal maneuverS. Was
this the behavior of an innocent man,
or master Of duplicity playing out his
role to the end? The latter, we think,
is the case, although the reasons are
obscure. Why was Robert Soblen, who,
according to his physicians, had but
few months to live, so determined to
kill himself rather than be returned to
the United States and jail? Who pro-
vided him with the lethal dose, and
why? Well, these were Soblen's secrets,
and he has taken the answers with him.
Evening star., 1962-09-12
Problem: Time

The drug-control bill which the
Senate approved by 78-to-0 vote on
August % would impose effective and,
in our opinion, needed new safeguards
on the production and distribution of
pharmaceuticals. On Friday, the House
Commerce Committee, headed by Rep
resentative Harris Of Arkansas, will
meet in executive session, to develop
companion version. The committees
decisions at that time could well deter
mine the fate Of the remedial legislation
during this session.
For the problem is that the time
remaining for Congress to act is rapidly
running out, and If the House version
should differ substantially from that
already approved by the Senate, there
is danger that the entire package could
bog down in controversy. The Harris
Committee should not permit this
threat to arise. And 1t can best be
avoided If the committee will accept
the Senate-passed bill, at least as a
basis for its deliberations.
Presumably the alternative is to
report an amended version Of an omni-
bus bill introduced some time ago by
Mr.. Harris, the scope of which far ex-
ceedS the Senate measure. Admittedly,
the Senate bill does not reach all the
shortcomings of the statutes under
which the Food and Drug Administra-
tion operates - shortcomings which
should be dealt with later. It's provisions,
however, do correct the most glaring of
the deficiencies which handicap the
FDA in its Job Of assuring the safety
and the usefulness of the flood Of new
drugs emerging from the laboratories of
the Nation.
Evening star., 1962-09-12
Recalls Antietom

I believe you may be in
terested in knowing that I
have place. d on exhibit, at
the Antietam Battlefield, the
meSskit (knife. fork, spoon,
in oilcloth case) of the late
Supreme Court Justice Oliver
Wendell Holmes.
Holmes was at Antietam
as a captain in the goth
Massachusetts Regiment. My
grandfather, William Henry
Walker, was sergeant-major
of the regiment.
Both were wounded when
the Confederates thanked
their position near the Dun
kard Church. Holmes was
able to make his way to the
rear but Walker, hit in the
left thigh, was unable to
move.
Holmes left the messkit
with Walker in the hope that
1t would be Of some help un-
til he could be removed. He
lay there three days before
the medical men found him.
Walker was promoted to
second lieutenant, which'
rank he held at the Battle of
Fredericksburg. At Gettys-
burg, he was first lieutenant
and was wounded in both
legs. one bullet entering the
Antietam wound. He was
then promoted to captain
and placed on recruiting
duty.
After the war, Walker en-
tered the General Land Of
flee, in Washington, and be-
came a Judge of Land
Claims. He had m arried
Mary Virginia Wheeler, of
Alexandria, Virginia, in 1863.
Their home was at 1910 YER
mont avenue, in Washing
ton. I am the eldest grand
son, son Of the second
daughter, Grace Walker Net
tleton, who was a school
teacher before her marriage
to Hallett o. Nettleton. Our
home was at 1746 Euclid
street NV.
Walker o. Nettlet0n.
Guilford, Conn.
Evening star., 1962-09-12

Cuban ports unless we are resolved, If
necessary, to sink a Russian (or even
an Allied) ship which might try to
force its way through when loaded
with "technicians" or military supplies.
Out on the American frontier, or
so the TV Westerns have led us to be-
lieve, the word among the gunslingers
was: Don't draw unless you intend to
shoot" This must have some applica-
tion-both at home and In the Kremlin
to those who, in this H-bomb age,
would like to draw If they could be sure
they wouldn't have to shooter be shot.
Evening star., 1962-09-12
Sale of Guns

This letter should be en-
titled "For Shame on the
United States" Shame on
our beautiful country for
permitting the tragedy Of
Lewis M. Goldfein.
When are we going to get
some sane, sensible legisla-
ton regarding the sale Of
firearms in this country?
In days past, firearms
were used by our forefathers
in defense Of their homes
while hewing out an exist
ence in the untried wilder
ness Of q strange land.
Whether one is q hunter or
not, firearms are issued for
that purpose. The use Of
weapons in war is an excep-
tional case. But the sale of
firearms to any person, sup
posedly over 18, for what
ever purpose they see fit, is a
dangerous menace to the
peace Of our society. Whether
laws permitting such sale are
local, State. or Federal, they
are equally dangerous and
there should be federal
regulation for the whole
country absolutely forbidding
such sale unless in connec-
ton with q hunting license
(Which some people deplore)
accompanied by positive
Identification of age and
proven purpose.
We, the people, are at fault
for not demanding greater
protection, safer manage
ment, for not insisting upon
forbidding the sale Of these
articles that can endanger
the lives Of any Of us. We
spend thousands Of dollars
on all phases Of crime pre-
vention. yet we allow the
easiest methods Of destruc-
ton to remain in the hands
Of anyone-disordered. dis
organized, insane. or sane.
Then we meet deep. stark
tragedy-and now we weep
over the lost one and the
criminal alike.
Harriet Danneheuer.
Evening star., 1962-09-12
Pupil Plea

The Pupil-to-Pupil Pro-
gram wishes to urge all pupils
in the Metropolitan area to
participate in this program
Of friendship during this
school year in an effort to
help needy pupils in the new
ly-developing nations of Asia,
Africa and South America
and at the same time pro-
mote good will and friend
ship.
Since the program was
launched in 1860 at the
Bryan School here in Wash
ington it has spread across
the Nation and has helped
16,520 pupils send signed 216-
page Pupil-to-Pupil compost
ton books to a counterpart
in Ghana, India, Liberia,
Indonesia, Sierra Leone and
Burma. This year additional
countries will be added as
participants as the program
grows.
A very urgent request for
10000 composition books for
needy children in the schools
of the Republic Of Chad has
just reached our office
through the United States
Information Agency. We
would like to see many area
pupils select this country as
recipient of their gifts of
friendship. They viii find
that many of the children of
Chad will send back letters
Of friendship.
The Pupil-to-Pupil Pro-
gram is designed for all
school children from 6 to 18
years Of age and is an excel
lent method Of practicing
the People-to-People concept
as advocated by President
Kennedy and General Eisen-
hover. The future of the
world belongs to the youth
of today.
Charles T. Greene,
President, Pupil to Pupil
pr0ororn
Evening star., 1962-09-12
Railroad Merqer

The proposed merger Of the
Pennsylvania and NY. Gen.
trail railroads, which is before
the ICC at the present time,
must be allowed. AS things
stand now, it seems as though
the only people who are
against the merger are the
Railroad Brotherhoods. The
unions are fighting the mer-
ger because If the companies
merge it will mean that at
least 1900 union members will
lose their jobs over a five
year period. If this happens
Gas it undoubtedly wild the
unions will lose a large
a mount Of money which
would ordinarily be union
dues in addition to an ac-
companying loss Of prestige
and power. This, Of course, is
regrettable, but if we are to
streamline the economy, en-
hance our competitive pos
ton in the world market, and
lower domestic costs of trans
portation, we must take the
necessary steps.
The unions argue that the
proposed merger will substan-
TALLY lessen competition
among eastern common car
riers. This is probably true to
some extent. But the elimina-
ton of duplication and the
economies of a scale which
will result from the merger
are worth the lessening of
competition.
Competition in this country
is an ideal, and rightly so.
But there are all types and
degrees Of competition. The
Government recognizes this.
1t has granted a monopoly
over telephone communica-
tions to the American Tele-
graph and Telephone Co.
The Government check on the
monopoly power of AT&T is
the FEC and the State regu-
latory commission. The Gov
ernment granted the mono
poly to AT&T because, with
characteristic common sense,
it realized that the waste and
duplication in having compet-
ing telephone companies could
be eliminated by having only
one telephone company and
the public interest could be
safegarded by having the
federal and state govern
ment regulation.
This same situation exists,
although to a lesser degree,
among many Of the eastern
railroads. Much of the same
waste and duplication could
be eliminated by the mer-
ger Of Pennsy and N. Y. Gen.
tral. The public interest will
still be safeguarded by the