davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-06-01
Public Hearing

Notice is hereby given that
the County Council for Mont
gomery County, Maryland, will
conduct a public hearing at
2:3O p. M. On
TUESDAY, JUNE 20, 1861
in Room 701, County Office
Building, Rockville, Maryland,
on the proposal to lease, pur-
suant to Sec. 2-115, Montgomery
County Code 1855, as amended
by Chapter IA, Laws Of Mont.
gomery County 1860, (Sec. 2-131,
Mont. Co. Code 1862 the prop
erty hereinafter described. 1900
square feet of floor space, To-
Gated in the Aspen Hills Shop.
ping Center, Wheaton, Mary
land, known as Store No. 1850,
for a term of five years begin
ming July !, 1861, at a rental of
Three Thousand Four Hundred
Twenty Dollars (S3,420.00) per
year, for use as a liquor dispen-
sary, said store being owned by
Georgia-Conn., Inc.
LAWRENCE f. SPEELMAN,
Clerk to County Council for
Montgomery County, Md.
2t-510.6-8
FAIRBANKS, HEENEY & McAULIFFE
200 East jefferson Street
Rockville, Md.
NOTICE 10 CREDITORS
NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN, that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters 1'esiameniary 10 LYDIA
Fuller Gentry 10 The Estate Of
ERNEST ROBERT GENTRY
late OF Mont, emery County deceased. All
persons haviGgs Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned 10 present the
same on ~ before the 18th day Of Mo-
venber next; they may otherwise by law
be excluded from all benefit Of said
Estate. Al! persons indebted to said
Estate are requested 70 make immediate
payment.
Given under my hand this 23rd day OF
May 1861.
LYDIA FULLER GENTRY
1908 Saul Road
Kensingfon, Md.
Executrix 6t-346-6-29
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-06-01

JAMES u. DAVIS
Professional Building
Rockville, Md.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters OF Administration 10
Eileen b. Grand in the Estate OF
JOSEPH A. GRAND
late Of Montgomery County deceased All
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned TO present the
same on or before the 2nd day OF July
next; they may otherwise by law be ex-
Guided from all benefit Of said Estate.
All persons Indebted to said Estate are
requested to make immediate payment.
Given. under my hand this 23th day Of
May, 1861.
EILEEN 3. GRAND
$40 Brewster Court
Silver Spring, Md.
Administrative 1t-504-6-1
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-06-01

wM. v. BOUIC. ESQ.
Rockville, Md.
ORDER NISI
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT
FOR MONTGOMERY COUNTY
As a Court OF Equity
No. 24036 Equity
In the Matter Of the Deed OF Trust
AMBROSE f. PARTIN and
GRACE Z. PARTIN, his wife
TO
RICHARD F GREEN and
ALBERT M. BoUIC
Trustees
ORDERED, this 23rd day Of May.
AID, 1861. by the Circuit Court for
Montgomery County, as Court Of
Equity, that the Auditors Report filed
in the above entitled cause be ratified
and confirmed, unless cause 10 the con-
trary thereof be shown on or before the
18th day OF June next; provided a copy
OF this order be inserted In some news
paper published in said Montgomery
County. once a week for three successive
weeks before the said 18th day Of June,
1861, the last publication 10 be at least
one week prior 10 the day on or before
which objections may be filed.
CLAYTON X. WATKINS
Clerk of the Circuit Court
For Montgomery County
True Copy---Test:
CLAYTON K. WATKINS
Clerk 3t-354-6-5
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-06-01

BENJAMIN l.. BROWN
EDWARD l.. GLENN
1907 Spring Street
Silver Spring, Md.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN. that the
subscriber OF the District OF Columbia
has obtained from the Orphans Court
OF Montgomery County. in Maryland. An
eillary letters Testamentary on the Per-
sonal Estate OF
JACOB MACKLER
late OF the Distrlci OF Columbia deceased.
All persons resident and nonresident
having Claims against the said deceased
are hereby warned TO exhibit and file the
same. In said Court. with vouchers there
Of, on or before the 18th day Of October
next: they may otherwise by law be
excluded from all benefit of said Estate
All persons indebted TO said Estate
are requested 70 make immediate pay
ment
Given under my hand this 18th day Of
April, 1861
= ANN MACKLER
500 18th Street. NV.
Washington. D. G.
Ancillary Executrix et-252-6-1
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-06-01

ALBERT y. BRAULT
Rockville, ND.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN. that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters Testamentary 10 Irene
b. Osimann in the Estate Of
BERNARD q. OsTAfANN
late OF Montgomery County deceased. An
persons hsvngs Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned 10 present the
same on ~ before the 18th day u No
vember next; they may otherwise by law
be excluded from all benefit OF said
Estate. All persons indebted 70 said
Estate are requested 10 make immediate
payment.
Given under my hand this ord day Of
May. 1861
IRENE -. OSTMANN
9i5 McCeney Avenue
Silver Spring, Md.
Executfx 6t-t43-6.XS
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-06-01
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT FOR
MONTGOMERY COUNTY,
MARYLAND
Sitting as a Court of Equity
ADOPTION NO. 2142
Order of Publication

OPOiA NOtAciet. - otlOil VI tlit e
tition and Affidavit, and the
Consent filed herein for the
adoption of said infants Of the
object and docket number of
this proceeding.
1T is THEREUPON, this Oath
day of May, 1861, ordered by the
Circuit Court for Montgomery
County, Maryland, sitting as a
Court of Equity, that the Peti-
toner by causing a copy of this
Order to be inserted in some
newspaper published in Mont
gomery County, Maryland, once
a week for each of four success
sive weeks before the 26th day
of June, 1861, give notice to Les
ter William Lindner, the father
of said infants, of the object and
docket number of this proceed
ing, warning him to file his ini-
tial pleadings on or before the
26th day Of July, 1861, to show
cause, if any, why a decree
ought not be passed as prayed.
THOMAS M. ANDERSON,
Judge, Circuit Court for
Montgomery County, Md.
True Copy-Test:
CLAYTON K. WATKINS
Clerk 4t-507-6-22
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-06-01

NOTICE no CREDITORS
NOTICE rs HEREBY GIVEN. that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters Test0mcniaiy 10
Robert s. Bains In the Estate Of
JAMES ~. TIMMONs
late Of Montgomery County deceased. an
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned 10 present the
same on or before the End day Of Deem
Der next; they may otherwise W law be
excluded from all benefit Of said Estate.
Az persons indebted b said Estate are
requested 10 make immediate payment
Given under my hard this 18th day Of
Mag, 1861 $500
93s WAYNE Avenue
Silver Spring, Md.
Executor et.502.7-e
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-06-01

CHARLES j.. STEELE
81s 18th STREET, NV.
Washington 5, ID. &.
NOTICE 10 CREDITORS
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN. that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters Of Administration to
Herman E. Schulteis in the Estate OF
JAMES B. CARRY
late Of Montgomery County deceased. All
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased art hereby warned to present the
same on or before the 9th day OF Octo-
Der next they may otherwise by law be
excluded fIon all benefit Of said Estate.
All persons indebted to said Estate are
requested to make immediate payment.
Given under my hand this 18th day Of
April, 1861.
HENRY A. SCHULTEIS
1925 Huntington St., NV.
Chevy Chase. d. c.
Administrator 6t-249-6-1
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN. that the
has issued Letters OF Administration
eta. to Grace Z. Mcclure in the Estate
Of
RUSSELL n. MCGUIRE
late OF Montgomery County deceased. All
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned to present the
same on or before the 18th day OF Octo-
Der next; they may otherwise by law be
excluded from all benefit of said Estate.
All persons indebted TO said Estate are
requested to make Immediate payment.
Given under my hand this 18th day OF
April. 1861.
GRACE Z. MCGUIRE
601 Broadwood Drive
Rockville. Md.
Administrative eta.
6t-243-s-1
Evening star., 1961-09-24
The u. n. Faces Its Grovest Donqer

to influence, and indeed to direct,
the course of events.
1t was this fact, of course, that
infuriated the Russians. The U. N. s
power was being used to deny
communism foothoId in central
Africa.
Mr.. Hammarskjold died trying
to establish the U. MS executive
power on a firmer foundation. The
U. N. had bitten off more than it
could chew in Katanga; and
failure there would have cast
doubt on the whole process of
evolution to strength and in
fluence.
So he risked his life to recoup.
He set out to negotiate what his
army had been unable to conquer
the accession of Katanga to the
Congo. No lesser man could have
come close to accomplishing that
task in the atmosphere then pre-
vailing; he himself might have
failed. But he had to try.
The great tragedy of the Ndola
plane crash is that he never had
chance to try.
The U. N. General Assembly set
out last week to pick up some of
the pieces, but it was not immedi-
ately equal to the task.
There was, in the first place, no
agreement on the basic hypothesis
that the kind of u. N. Mr.. Ham
marskjold was building is the kind
that should and must be built.
President Kennedy has argued
that it was. But the British were
Evening star., 1961-09-24
Disarmament

Te the average citizen no issue
dividing East and West is more
puzzling than that of disarma-
ment. Both sides repeatedly have
expressed a desire for complete
disarmament, and both have
warned that continuing arms
races ilnperil mankind's future.
Why then is there no disarma-
ment agreement? The answer
lies in the lack of trust which
nations have for each other.
The United Nations has been
asked to consider again this tick
hsh question, a question that the
big powers have been unable to
settle by themselves. There are
few people, moreover, living in this
atmosphere of mushroom CLOUDS
and partial notifications who do
not believe such an agreement is
necessary to prevent war.
Since 1854, there have been sew
eral abortive attempts at agree
ment-the most spectacular being
Premier Khrushchev's September,
1859 proposal for complete dis
armament. This proposal and a
United States counter proposal
were considered last year by
donation disarmament commits
sion which failed to reach agree
ment.
The Soviet position is baslcally
this:
Q The main problem is to achieve
total disarmament. Such periph-
eral issues as nuclear test bans
are minor questions and should
be included within the total prob
lem. Ideally, total disarmament
can be achieved in three stages
spread over four years.
Q After disarmament. has been
completed, a control commission
can send inspection teams any,
where, but while disarmament is
taking place, such control = a
subterfuge for espionage - will be
strictly limited.
The United States position:
Evening star., 1961-09-24

There were other lesser reasons,
including personal rivalries and
ambitions (the post of secretary
general is a major plum. The
net result of it all was that the
U. N. General Assembly acted like
a national parliament made up of
splinter parties with no strong
executive-indeed, in this case, no
executive at ALTO lead it.
Maintaining Momentum
Perhaps this should not have
been surprising. Even with Mr..
Hammarskjold alive as a rallying
point for the "strong-U. NJ" forces.
there had been doubt that the
forward momentum could be
maintained.
Mr.. Hammarskjold was engaged
in the battle of his life to main
tain it. The Assembly for which
he was preparing had on its
agenda a showdown on the troika
issue. His decision to seize Ka-
tanga by force-a decision foreign
to all his instincts-was, at least
in part, an effort to give waverers
among the small countries dra-
matte evidence of the value of a
U. N. with executive authority.
The flight to Ndola followed as
a consequence. He was press
ing" in baseball terminology, pre-
cisely because others did not yet
see the Importance of a strong
U. N.-and Russia was forcing the
issue.
Evening star., 1961-09-24
A New Study

They advised that the United
States give" somewhat to be able
to accomplish the same ends.
Thus, last week, the United States
said it no longer would vote
against discussion, and in a steer
ing committee meeting the Red
China issue was put on the agenda
for later debate.
Officials have outlined an elab-
crate plan to keep Red China
out. The plans main feature is
a proposal that a committee be
set up to study the problem and
make report next year. If this
proposal fails, the United States
believes it can still demand two
thirds vote on RED China's ad-
mission. and then get enough
votes to block it's admittance.
Many Americans feel emotion
ally involved on this question and
believe that any CONCESSION" to
Red China undermines the whole
Evening star., 1961-09-24

not at all sure. The French and
the Belgians, among others, we're
sure it was not. The Afro-Asians
were confused and divided.
The second basic source of in
decision in the Assembly last week
was the fact that a large group of
countries is frightened over the
prospect of atomic war and be-
lieves the best way to avoid it is
to come to terms on a broad front
with Soviet Premier Khrushchev.
frightened Over Prospect
This feeling has as one of it's
expressions a desire to negotiate
the future shape of the U. N.
Secretariat with Russia rather
than impose a solution over Soviet
opposition.
The veto-free Assembly could, if
it chose, have assumed the power
to impose solution. This was
what the United States wanted it
to do. But the majority was too
timid.
A third fundamental obstacle to
steps which would have main
tanned the momentum Mr.. Ham
marskjold had developed was the
fact that the secretary general had
been ahead of his time. He had
seen, and pleaded with others to
see. an emerging one world-a
world community" as he put it;
but few others last week seemed
to have that sense of. community.
National sovereignty still was hav-
ing its fragmenting effect.
Evening star., 1961-09-24

Congress last week staggered
toward adjournment after last
minute struggles over foreign
aid and other money bills.
There are some close observers
of the Washington scene who are
convinced that American indus
try's success in advancing creature
comforts has led to increasingly
longer sessions of Congress.
They are thinking, specifically,
Of air conditioning. They reason
that without it, the lawmakers
hardly would spend the long.
steamy summer here in the capi-
tai but would clean up their work
by the Fourth Of July and escape
to cooler climes.
Whether there is any validity
in this suggestion, there is little
doubt. that Congress now takes
the long session for granted. The
present one, the first of the 87th
Congress, has been one of the
longest continuous sessions in
peacetirne history.
This week end, at last. the
weary and irritable members were
willing to wind it up after the
Senate defeated move by liberals
to make it easier to shut off debate
and the House rejected an ad-.
ministrstion request for higher
postal rates.
Evening star., 1961-09-24
The 'Troiko'

This initial "troika" demand
evoked furry of statements from
western and neutral leaders who
charged Mr.. Khrushchev with try
ing to wreck the U. N. Mr.. Ham
marskjold, elequently defending
the one-man office, said:
II would rather see that office
break on strict adherence to the
principles of independence, i'm
partiality and objectivity than
drift on the basis of compromise.
That is the choice daily facing
the secretary-general. 1t is also
the choice now openly facing the
General Assembly"
The General Assembly by and
large supported Mr.. Hammar-
skiold, but soon forgot Mr..
Khrushchev's demand. Mr.. Ham
marskjold'S term still had until
1862 to run and the delegates pre-
ferred to worry about a successor
then.
Last Mondays tragic air crash,
however, forced the delegates to
pay renewed attention to the So
Wet troika proposal, which, if ap-
proved, could cripple U. N. opera
tionS.
Evening star., 1961-09-24
Some Points

There is no lack of possible
explanations. Here are some of
them:
o Mr.. Kennedy was elected Presi-
dent by the slimmest margin in a
century and thus many members
Of Congress felt he had no man
date from the people to push a
particular program.
. While the Democratic margin
in the House is 263 to 174, there
are 106 Southern Democrats, many
Of whom have teamed with the
well-disciplined corps of Repub-
licans to form conservative coali-
ton Of great power, particularly
against economic-social programs
of the administration.
. Mr.. Kennedy has pre-occupied
himself, not without cause, with
the critical foreign situation and,
while personally popular on Capt.
tol Hill, has not had a major in
fluence on new domestic programs.
. The lack of vibrant, aggressive
Democratic leadership in the
House, where Speaker Rayburn
appeared to tire early. Later, he
became i'll and had to quit the
session weeks before adjournment.
. An apparently growing trend
toward conservatism in various
sections of the country.
The prospects for better luck
next year" do not appear to be
bright insofar as New Frontier
proposals are concerned. If the
Republicans should pick UP a
batch Of new seats in the fall
elections. as the minority party
usually does in the off-year, then
Mr.. Kennedy's administration faces
the same fate on legislation as
Harry Truman's - domination BY
a conservative coalition.
Evening star., 1961-09-24
Preparedness:
Quiet Progress

The PentagOn announced on
Tuesday the activatiOn Of two
National Guard divisions and
certain support units, invOlv-
ing total of $4,000 men.
AT the same time, creation of
a new unified command COM
posed of the bulk of the Stra-
fegic Army Corps and the Tao
tical Air Command was dis
closed.
"The new preparations that we
shall make to defend the peace
are part of the long-term build
up in Our strength which has been
under way since January. They
are based on cur needs to meet a
worldwide threat, on a basis
which stretches far beyond the
present Berlin crisis. Our primary
purpose is neither propaganda nor
provocation-but preparation.
These were the carefully chosen
words of President Kennedy, in
TV-radio address to the Nation
last July 25, as he explained the
need to take further measures to
bolster American military forces.
He had. he noted, already re-
quested an increase in the size
of the Marine Corps; improved
readiness for the reserve forces;
expanded sea and air lift for
troops; additional procurement of
weapons and ammunitionS; more
strategic missile power and more
boc1hers on 15-minute ground
alert.
What he wanted in July, in ad-
dition to a 1925 billion rise in
defense appropriations, was au-
thority to call up in excess of 215,-
600 more men to active duty.
Evening star., 1961-09-24
Red Chino

Shortly after Mao Tse-tung's
Communist forces had gained con-
troll of the Chinese mainland in
1850, the Geneva Assembly was
asked to consider Red China's
application for admission to the
United Nations.
The question was a serious one,
for if Red China was admitted, it
meant the virtual end of Chang
Kai-shek's pro-Western Taiwan
government-so-called Nationalist
China. AS long as Nationalist
China held its important Security
Council seat, its prestige remained
high throughout Asia; if it were
expelled from the U. NJ. COM
munism would gain considerable
influence.
Evening star., 1961-09-24
By WILLIAM r. FRYE
rnntrihrtino VVritar

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y.-The
crisis the United Nations faces as
a result of Dag Hammarskjold's
tragic death can be summed up in
three stark propositions.
o The Russians know exactly
what they want. They want to
destroy the executive power of
the U. N.
. The free world does not know,
at least is not agreed upon, what
it wants. Some factions want a
strong U. NJ; others frankly want
it weak. Still other want most to
mollify the Russians.
. The U. N. is in desperate need
of strong hand at the wheel. 1t
is like great ship caught in a
hurricane, its rudder gone. The
Congo is just one of the places
where firm direction is essential
but the Congo alone could mean
life or death for the U. N. as
significant force in the world.
Russia is determined; the free
world is divided; the U. N. is in
danger of laundering. This, in
word, is the impact of Mr..
Hammarskjold's death.
Possibility Of Failure
The secretary generals great
contribution to world order was
that he was giving the U. N.
teeth" Under his guidance, the
organization had developed power
Evening star., 1961-09-24
u. S. Policy

After Red China intervened in
the Korean War a few months
later, the United States policy of
keeping Red China out of the
u. N. gained considerable support.
Most countries accused Red China
of acting against the peaceful
ideals of the U. N. Charter.
The principal tactic that was
used up to now to bar Red China
from the U. N. was the "morato-
rum policy" used successfully at
every session since 1851. 1t was
vote to postpone any discussion on
the question for whole year.
United States officials decided
last summer that if the morato-
rum policy was tried again this
session, it would fail, and as re-
suit. the United States might suf-
fer a tremendous loss of prestige.
Evening star., 1961-09-24
Germany:


KOnrad Adenauer's Christian
Democratic Union won the most
seats in last weeks Bundestag
elections, but failed to retain its
absolute majority. AS result.
Chancellor Adenauer was in
danger of losing his high post.
In 1888, the Nazi Party in
Cologne draped a swastika flag
over a Rhine bridge which Chan
cellor Hitler was expected to cross.
The swastika so enraged the city's
47-year-old Mayor, Konrad Ade-
nauer, that he ordered the flag
torn down.
This incident, typical of his
Continued on Page C-3
Evening star., 1961-09-24
Standby Units

First, he ordered nearly 1000
Army, Navy and Air Force men to
the colorS by October /. Among
the standby units involved were
tactical fighter and air transport
Squadrons. amphibious and anti
submarine ships.
Next. he directed that 10000
more troops be sent to Europe to
bring to full complement the vari-
Continued on Page c.
Evening star., 1961-09-24
HummorskjoId

Last September, at the OPEN
ing of the 18th General Assem-
bly, session, Premier Khrushchev
shocked the delegates with de-
mand that Mr.. Hammarskjold be
replaced as secretary-genera with
a three-man executive council,
representing the West, the Soviet
bloc, and the neutrals. Each would
have a veto.
Evening star., 1961-09-24
Foreign Aid

But Congress was forced to
come back tomorrow when fight
flared yesterday afternoon over
tax relief for Dupont stockholders
in connection with the court
ordered divorce between DUPONT
and General Motors.
The foreign aid appropriation
bill was the last debated by Joint
conferees. The Senate holdout
for 81 billion and the House for
closer to $3.8 billion were the COM
plicating factor.
But even as adjournment was
imminent, President Kennedy in
formed legislative leaders on Fri
day that if the critical world sit
uation deteriorated further he
would not hesitate to call Con-
gress back into special session.
The sessions accomplishments in
the waning hours do not alter its
overall record. That has already
been made. What is it and what
forces shaped it? How did the
administrations New Frontier
plans fare?
Evening star., 1961-09-24
As the U. N. met

over the functions of the secre-
tary general temporarily.
Secretary of State Rusk did not
name the United States choice,
but it was known that the United
States favored asking newly
elected Assembly President Mongi
Slim to assume these other func-
tions as well.
The next step was clearly the
Soviet's. 1t has to decide whether
to make an all-out attempt to
sabotage the U. N. operations by
pressing its troika demands, or
whether to make its objections
but permit an interim leader to
be appointed.