davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-11-15

that studies Of Russia's recent
series Of tests show that the
military position of the United
States has been endangered.
Sees Time Lag
Gov. Rockefeller said yester-
day that existing detection sys-
TENS to police any such ban
are not foolproof and would
take at least three years to
install.
That period. he said in a
statement, could be used by
Russia to prepare for new tests
Evening star., 1961-11-15
Nixon Assures Rally
Premier Fears War

INDIANAPOLIS, Nov. Is
(AP).-Soviet Premier Khru-
shchev doesn't dare start a war,
Richard M. Nixon said last
night.
The former Vice President
told 1000 Indiana Republicans
that Mr.. KhruShchev knows the
Communist satellite nations
would .'blow up in his face" If
war should come.
Mr.. Nixon was the main
speaker at a Embarrassing Re-
publican Spectacular" variety
show featuring some big-name
entertainers.
Mr.. Nixon said Mr.. Khru-
shcheV would not have full
support of his own people in q
war with the West and would
Evening star., 1961-11-15

have to worry about what Red
China might do.
He added that the greatest
deterrent of all is United States
military power, which he said
would be able to wipe out Russis
even if this country suffered
the initial blow.
Mr.. Nixon jabbed at Presi.
dent Kennedy's 1860 campaign
statements. comparing them
with more recent ones.
"a little more than a year
ago he said we were second ir
strength" Mr.. Nixon said oi
Mr.. Kennedy. Nov. he says We
with a second strike would bs
able to devastate the Soviet
Union.
| He was wrong then, anc
Evening star., 1961-11-15
Rockefeller Sees Peril
For u. S. in Test Bon

ALBANY. N. Y, Nov. is (AP)
Gov. Nelson A. Rockefeller
says the United States could
jeopardize the safety Of the
free world by agreeing now to
q ban on testing Of nuclear
weapons.
President Kennedy has. said
that any such agreement would
have to be accompanied by
safeguards to make certain
there was no cheating.
The President has ordered
that preparations be made for
testing in the air in the event
Evening star., 1961-11-15

Republican presidential candi-
date in 1854.
The Governors statement
came one day after the United
States and Britain proposed
that negotiations on a new test
ban be resumed with Russia al
Geneva later this month.
Evening star., 1961-11-15
U. S. PIones Help
Kenyu Flood Victims

NAIROBI. Kenya. Nov. IL
(AP).-United States Air Force
planes joined British units yes
terday to help bring aid to VIC
tins Of the raging floods hit
ting Kenya.
just months after the British
East African colony suffered q
famine-producing drought, rag
ing floodwaters have cut off
whole villages. disrupted land
communications and caused
severe distress.
Evening star., 1961-11-15
Four Ships Seorch
Norway Cope for
Fishino Vessel

HONNINGSvAAG, Norway.
Nov. Is (AP). - -Four ships
searched the stormy seas of
Norway's North Cape today for
the Norwegian fishing vessel
Peder vinje, missing since
Monday with Is men aboard.
Little hope was held, mean
while. for IL men missing since
the sinking of the Danish mo-
Evening star., 1961-11-15

Our courteous efficient phone order department is at your service
be glad to assist you All stores open early open late Thursday
Evening star., 1961-11-15

right now, and I hope he con-
tinues to talk about the power
of the United States and not
about weakness"
Mr.. Nixon also called for
stronger diplomatic offensives
by the United States to meet
Soviet diplomatic maneuvers.
Evening star., 1961-11-15

while we stand still for an
other three years"
Russia ended a moratorium
on atmospheric atomic testing
by exploding the first Of a
series of nuclear devices. The
United States has accused
Russia Of secretly preparing for
testing during a moratorium.
Gov. Rockefeller urged Amer
lean resumption Of full-scale
nuclear testing saying he con-
siders testing in the atmosphere
a prime factor in giving Amer
lea superiority over the COM
bined manpower Of Russia and
Communist China.
Repeats His Stand
The Governor earlier had
taken this stand in a speech at
Miami October 81.
The statement yesterday was
another in q series in which he
has spoken on national and in
ternational issues. Gov. Rookie
feller is regarded as a potential
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-06-09
Cairo Cenizuh Is EvuIuu+ed

to vast collection of other major
works.
DIR. GOTTEN pointed out that
his research yielded documents
which refuted formerly held con-
cepts concerning lack of commun-
ication between the Mediterranean
area, India and the Near East dur
ing the Middle Ages and has led
a total reconstruction of the his
tory of trade during that period.
Historically speaking" said DR..
Halkin in his talk, 1.-The Genizah
not only awakens us to events
whose existence we have never
before known but casts new light
upon important personalities and
events of which only limited prior
knowledge has existed"
DR.. Halkin revealed the existence
of a major earthquake in. Israel
during the year 748 or TAO whose
effects were so extensive as to be
a primary cause of the decline of
learning in Palestine in that era.
DR.. Moses Fucker, whose schol-
arly speciality is the work of Saadia
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-06-09

NEW YORK - A summary and
survey of over a half century of
research on the Cairo GeniZah was
evaluated by Jewish scholars at
Elkan Nathan Adler centennial
celebration held by the Library of
The Jewish Theological Seminary
of America, 122nd Str e and
Broadway, New York.
The lecturers VINO contributed
insights from the documentary, his
torical and literary viewpoints
were Doctors S. D. Goitein, profess
sor of Arabic, University of Penn
sylvania; Abraham S. Halkin, pro-
fessor of Hebrew, College of the
city of New York; and Moses
Fucker, associate professor of Tai
mud at the Seminary.
THE GENIZAH collection which
initially consisted of. some 10000
manuscript fragments ranging
from an inch to a whole page in
size, and dating from the eighth
to the 18th centuries, were found
by DIR. Adler in a storage room of
an old synagogue in the town OF
Forstat, just outside Cairo, Egypt.
Though a lawyer by profession,
DR.. Adler was sufficiently stepped
in Jewish scholarship to recog-
nize that this Genizah was veri-
table treasurehouse of little-known
or lost works of first rate import
ance.
In 1896, together with Solomon
Schechter of Cambridge University
who later became the Seminary's
second president, and other cele-
brated scholars, Dr. Adler gained
the permission of the Jewish COM
munity of Forstat to remove the
fragments for safekeeping and to
place them at the disposal of
scholars.
The major portion was deposited
in the Library of Cambridge Uni
versity, and the balance included
in DR.. Adler's private collection.
Through the subsequent acquisition
of the selected items of Elkan Ad-
ler's library, the Library at h
Seminary acquired more than 10,-
900 of these fragments in addition
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-06-09
THE BIBLE SPEAKS
Dietary Laws First Motive
Is Discipline, Se|f-Mastery

a country, the Jews were far less
affected than the rest of the popu-
lation.
The supreme motive, however,
of the Dietary Laws remains as a
disciplinary measure, not as an
abstract idea but as a regulating
principle in the everyday lives of
men, women and children. T h e
dietary laws train us in the mas
terry of curbing our appetites; they
accuStom us to restrain both the
growth of desire and the disposi-
ton to consider pleasure of eating
and drinking as the end of mans
existence. This view of Maimonides
has proven to be an acknowledged
truth. The Maccabean martyrs died
rather than tranSgress them. AT
the present time, a great number
of Jews continue to abstain from
forbidden food, not only from per-
sonal aversion, but because the
Torah has decreed that we abstain
from it.
These laws constitute train
ing in seIf-mastery. Is there not
something spiritually attractive
in the idea of the Jew of this age
voluntarily submitting to restric-
tions on his appetites for the
sake of duty-forming of a re-
ligious entity, whose special
characteristic is its seIf-control?
1t ought to be the pride of the
modern Jew, and every child
should be taught to feel it, that his
religion demands from him self
abnegation from which other re-
ligions are absolved. We abolish so
many of our traditions anyhow,
that the few that remain should be
a privilege to uphold by which we
demonstrate our belongingness to
the heritage of Israel. The Dietary
Laws foster this spirit of self-sur-
render and this Identification with
the Congregation of Israel
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-06-09
THE BIBLE SPEAKS
By DIR. CAROL KLEIN

The characteristic feature OF the
Torah is that it penetrateS into the
home of the Jews and it is OF ut
m S t Importance to grasp this
thought. that in the eyes of the
Torah nothing human is secular.
Hermann Cohen, the noted Jewish
philosopher, expressed the thought
"That the Law of Cd embraces
the whole of life with all its ac-
tons; and as none of these actions
can be withdrawn from the unity
of life, so can the Law be eXclud-
ed from none of Them" 1t is with
this in mind that the Jewish die
tary Laws" have to be treated.
Indeed, the Dietary Laws h e
proved an important factor in the
preservation of the Jewish entity
in the past, and are, in more than
one respect, an irrepIaceable agen-
cy for maintaining Jewish identity
in the present. The noted Russian
Jewish biologist, Waldemar M.
Haffkins, maintains that the Laws
of Kashruth, besides their dietary
measures, also offer to the Jew
a religious and communal allegi-
ance on the occasion of every
meal, and that 1.-THE observance of
these laws constitutes a renewal
of his Jewish identity and a delib-
crate acknowledgement of that
fact"
There have, however, at al
times been those who have seen
a hygienic purpose in these pro-
hibiti0ns, and have held that the
forbidden meats were not pro-
hibited arbitrarily. Modern re-
search too recognizes that GER
tain animals harbor parasites
tn 1t are both disease-creating
and diSease-spreading.
Furthermore, as it is in the blood
that the germs Of infectious disease
circulate, the flesh of all animals
must be thoroughly drained of
blood before serving for food. This
is most effectively done by t h e
Jewish method of ''Shechita," and
especially by the traditional kosh-
ering of the meat before it is pre-
pared for food. In the Middle Ages,
when epidemics devastated many
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-06-09
80 Groups Plan
Civil Rights,
Freedom Talks

NEW YORK-RepreSentativeS of
so American Jewish organizations
will gather at the Shoreham Hotel,
Washington, DC, June 22-25 to
concert plans for safeguarding re-
ligious freedom and advancing civil
rights and civil liberties during
1961-62.
The occasion will be the annual
Plenary Session of the National
Community Relations Advisory
Council.
ITS MEMBER groups pursue
programs aimed at combating
anti-Semitism and all other forms
of bigotry and discrimination and
the promotion of American princi-
Piles of equality and freedom.
Participating in this years ses-
sions will be delegates from the
national congregational organiza-
tions of Orthodox, Conservative
and Reform Judaism (Union of Or
thodox Jewish Congregations of
America, United Synagogue of
America and Union of American
Hebrew Congregations), from three
national Jewish civic organizations
(American Jewish Congress, Jew
ish Labor Committee and Jewish
War Veterans of the United States)
and 81 representative local Jewish
councils in major cities of the
United States.
AMONG TOPICS slated for dis
cussion are right-wing political and
economic movements, including
the John Birch Society; the popu-
lation explosion in metropolitan
areas; school desegregation in the
North and South; trends in rela-
tionships among Catholics, Pro-
testants. and Jews: and the impact
of the Eichmann trial on American
public opinion.
A major policy debate is antici-
pated over a draft statement on
censorship and suppression, which
will set out position on govern
mental censorship and prior re-
straint of expression.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-06-09

Gaon, a Jewish sage, spoke on the
literary value of the Genizah. He
cited his reconstruction of close to
1000 pages of Saadia Gaon's 10,-
00O-page commentary on the Torah
as well as 500 pages of his polemi-
cal works. DR.. Fucker also disclos-
ed the discovery of another prolific
author, Samuel, the son of Hafni,
who lived during the late 10th or
early 18th century.
Although best known for his writ
ing of the first introduction to the
Talmud, not one line of SamuePs
works have been seen since his era
until DR.. Fuckers recognition of
his writings among the dispersed
fragments.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-06-09

SAY you SAW 1T ADVERTISED IN
THE PHOENIX JEWISH NEWS
Evening star., 1961-03-12

bit O. gosh and bit O. golly, you say Stateside,
but I'm great cook in the familys opinion. My
barbecue sauce - terribly hot but terribly good"
Nancy takes jar of commercial barbecue sauce
and adds taste hot pepper jelly then tablespoons
of mayonnaise, teaspoon of Worcestershire Sauce
and jolt of tabasco. This she uses as basting
sauce when broing the spare ribs. You can't get
pepper jelly here, but you could add more tabasco.
Evening star., 1961-03-12
HONOLULU, HAWAII

= o +.
State Governor. When referring to the Quinns,
Hawaiians say, ''The Governor and Nancy" and
when including the family they add "and the Quinn
kids Seven children, and here's the roll CALL
William Francis, jr.,, II, Stephen Desford, 10,
Timothy Charles, Ia, Christopher Thomas, 9, Ann
Cecily, E, Mary Kaiulan 3, Gregory Anthony, just
a year. This Nancy, the Governors Lady, with her
shortcut hair, her merry black eyes and size-l2
figure, might be one of the Quinn kids herself.
Nancy Ellen Witbeck, the girl from ST. Louis
of English sh-Pennsylv Dutch background, met
Irish Bill Quinn when they were ninth-graders.
They married the year Bill was graduated from St.
Louis University, summa cum laude. After college
Bill served four years in the United States Naval
Reserve advancing from Ensign to Lieutenant Com
mander. Then back to school, the Harvard Law
School, and wife Nancy went along with their two
babies. Out of school, young Quinn was offered a
job with Honolulu law firm. Take it, said
Nancy. They came to Hawaii to live on Portlock
Road and to wonderful life.
A hostess TO the world
1t was in 1857 that President Eisenhower called
Bill Quinn to Washington and offered him the
Covernorship. Nearly two years later, i'll 1859,
with the advent of Statehood, Governor Quinn won
the election on his right.
When Nancy was told the she over
whemed and so proud Then came the ordeal -
moving from Portlock Road into the Governors
Mansion. Until now the Quinn kids had their
friends and their freedom - the run of the neig III
borhood. To corral them in the grounds of Wash
ngton Place in the center of the city the imme
diate problem. Also, Nancy suddenly hostess
to the world, with other tasks innumerable. Yet
somehow she has managed to keep time free for the
children. Sunday is the Quinns' big day. The help
off at and Nancy takes over and the family
assist around the barbecue.
On sun-bright morning came to the Governors
home at nine O'Clock Mrs. Quinn already
dressed for day of activity first to the dentist,
on to luncheon and other official appointments.
Coffee was served in corner of the broad living
room - this wide open to covered lanai of equal
size surrounded by gardens. Birds few in and out,
keeping an eye old Snuffy the bird dog.
''I'm not a gourmet cook" Nancy said. I'm
Evening star., 1961-03-12
Ldy of the 5Oth state
This Week Food Editor

The children clamor for rice prepared by Alice
Matsumoto, one of the Japanese maids. Alice was
called in to give her recipe. Also she is artist
with Teriyaki, dish the Governor likes
Mrs. Quinn took us sightseeing the house,
started in l842 two years in the building. lovely
house. Especially so the formal dining room, red
Evening star., 1961-03-12

~A~--- BY PADDLEF0RD
Evening star., 1961-01-04
ADVERTISEMENT.
ADVEkIlSEME
FALSE teeth
That Loosen
Need Not Emborross.

Many wsArers OF false teeth have
euiiered real embarrassment .bseause
fhsir h plate dropped. slipped or wob.
live in fesf. Of this happening to you
Just sprinkie little FXSTEETH
the sliaiins tnon- -Heidl poWdef. On
your plates. Holds false teeth more
able. Does not sour. Checks plate
odor breath" Get FASTEETH a.
drug counters everywhere.
Evening star., 1961-01-04
SHEjNWOLD
ON BRIDGE
Visualize Hunds
To Defend Well
BY ALFRED SHEINWOLD

What does a bridge player
think about when he goes into
a long huddle? Sometimes
he is wondering what sort of
excuse he can make II his
decision turns out to be wrong.
It's all right to make excuses.
but don't waste time dreaming
them up. Prepare q batch of
them in advance and devote
your huddles to visualizing the
unseen hands.
South dealer.
North-South vulnerable.
NORTH
AJ95 a.
VAKJ7a ,
nQJ54
ACT
WEST EAST
AK873 AO1o2
V542 7983
096 o82
%AS42 %K1O953
SOUTH
fAA64
0Q106
1AK1072
&J6
South West North East
/ o Pass 10 Pass
INT Pass 3NT ALI Iass
Opening lead: Deuce of clubs.
Take this hand, for example
west opens the deuce of clubs,
and the seven is played from
dummy. Should East put un
the King or should he f1nesse
the nine?
When the hand was PLAYED
East decided that his partner
was more likely to be leading
q club from the jack than from
the ace. For this reason East
nnessed- the nine of clubs
south swiftly took IL tricks.
and the battle was over.
East's excuse seemed reason.
able, but it couldn's stand close
examination.
Check Your Th.o-u
It's reasonable to start with
a theory. such as the idea that
West has led from three or four
clubs to the jack. but you can
check your theory by seeing II
the play is possible from other
points OF view. If West has
led from the jack of clubs,
south must have either AK or
A-x-x Of clubs. If so, would
south play the low club from
dummy at the first trick?
This is obviously impossible
since South would play dunn
my's queen. Hence West is
not leading from the Jack of
clubs. South must have the
jack Of clubs.
Is it possible that South has
A-J-x Of clubs? If 50, East
should play the nine of clubs
at the first trick. But this
would mean that West has
opened club from a worthless
three-card holding. This is
virtually impossible. since
West is bound to have a more
attractive holding than that in
spades.
East must come around to
the view that he cannot lose
anything by playing the king
OF clubs. AS we can see. he
does stand to gain something
by this play. The defenders
take the first five tricks, de-
Ieatlng the contract.
Daily Question
Partner opens with one club,
ana the next player passes.
You hold:
AK873 7542 o96 %A842I
What do you say?
Answer: Bid one spade
Respond in a major suit rather
than raise partners minor suit.
tCopyriRht. 1861, Gen, Features Corn
Evening star., 1961-01-04
ADVERTISEMENT
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Evening star., 1961-01-04
WORD GAME
Find 81 or more words in
r e FIN e ID

meaning high bred, culti-
vated." Average mark, %
words; time limit, Is minutes.
Rules Of the game: /. Words must be
of four or more letters. 2. Words which
acquire four letters by the addition OF
"s," such as bats" cats" are not
used. 3. only one form Of word is
used. 4. Proper names are not used.
Answer to FOULNESS
felon. fiue. foe, floss, foul. fuel fuss,
fusel, fuse, onuS, unless, lesson. less,
lens, lone. louse, loses, lune. ness, noel,
nous, nose, self, slue. sloe. sole, soul,
solus, souSe.
Evening star., 1961-01-04

4-speed precision outomotic
record changer with ieweIIed
stylus; ploys monouroI or steree.
Sturdy construction finished in
ottroetive tvtone vinyI with bross
trim. Imported from ItoIy,
With Diomend Stylus 1850
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-03-17
JAMES LEWIS HEADS
LAKE ADNEY SHORE
OWNERS ASSOCIATION

Lake Adney Shore Property
Owners Association held its quart
erly meeting March 4, at the
home Of the president, John Young,
and Mrs. Young, 4046 Third Av. s.,
Minneapolis.
The final drafting Of the con-
stitution and bylaws was read.
Reports on stocking the lake and
other matters Of interest to the
association were discussed. Ack-
nowledgement was received from
Mrs. James Williams in apprecia-
ton Of the expression Of sympathy
extended her by the organization
at the loss Of her husband and as
ISOLATION member, the late James
williams.
Election Of officers completed
the business transaction with the
following elected: James Lewis
president; Mrs. Lydia Pillow vice
president; Mrs. Frank Clark, secre-
tary; Mrs. James Holland, treas
urer and Donald Allen, ST., ser
geant at arms. The executive
board and committees will be ap-
pointed at the next meeting.
A social hour followed at which
time a tasty repast was served by
the Youngs.
Mr.. and Mrs Ernest Charleston,
1871 Sherburne Av., will be hosts
at the next meeting June 8.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-03-17
Two Women Honored
With Surprise
Birthday Parties

Saturday, March IL, was a mem
orable day for Mrs. Ducie Neal as
friends gathered at the home OF
Mrs. Bishop Neal, 626 Rondo Av.,
that afternoon for a surprise birth
day party celebrating the 74th
birthday by Mrs. Ducie Neal.
Hostesses were her grandchil.
dren and great grandchildren who
apparently worked over time to
make it a real surprise. The hon.
Gree was presented with many
gifts and a beautiful birthday cake
which was cut and served along
with punch to everyone present.
That same evening another sur.
prise party was given at the home
Mr.. and Mrs. Larry Neal, 63s Car.
roll Av., at which Mrs. Ducie Neal
shared honors with Mrs. Marie
Neal. The two honorees were pre-
scented with many lovely gifts In
Guiding one dollar for each year Of
their ages. Mrs. Ducie Meals cash
gift was from her husband, Mr.
Larry Neal
Socializing and reminiscing was
the order Of the evening after
which a delectable buffet supper
was served.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-03-17
81. Paul NAACP
Youth Chapter In
Membership Drive

The st. Paul NAACP Youth
chapter membership drive got I'M
derway March and will continue
until March 81.
Ronald Harris is drive chairman.
Division heads are: Vanne Owens,
Education; Kathy Pugh, Churches;
Maurice Duke, Publicity and Lon
ME Few, Community Centers.
Drive captains are Darrell
Smith, Central HI; Margaret
Smith; Mechanics Hi; Linda Grit
fin, Washington Hi; Isabelle Rob-
inson, and Pat Wilson, Archbis-
hop Murray Hi; Deborah Gilbreath
and Tommy Bruce, Marshall Jun
Tor Hi; Linda Stewart, st. Peter
Claver grade school and Denise
Carly, Lutheran grade school.
The goal of the drive is SOC
members.
Membership thermometers have
been set up at the following places
to show campaign progress: Cent
raj Hi, Mechanics Hi, Marshall
Junior Hi, st. Philips church,
Mount Olivet Baptist church, Pill
grim Baptist and Halle Q. Brown
House.
Young people interested in help
ing put the campaign over are in
vited to call or see drive chairman
Ronald Harris at 666 Iglehart OF
Capital 6-5653.