davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-05-14

killed yesterday in a practice
run.
No one was hurt today, al
though three cars brushed the
walls.
Sachs, auto racing's fastest
talker, will start In the three
car front row for the fourth
time in five years-but he never
has finished the race.
The % qualifiers, largest
number on opening day since
World War II, was faster over
all than ever before. It aver
aged 145.261, compared with a
record average of 144.863 for
the 16 qualifiers on last years
first day of trials.
Jim Rathmann of Miami, the
1860 winner, and Rodger Ward
Of Indianapolis, winner two
years ago and runnerup last
year, both made the field.
Don BranSon, veteran racer
from Champaign, ILL.,, earned
the front row starting spot be-
tween Sachs and Hurtubise
with a speed Of 146.833.
Brabham, who raced at Sill
verstone, England, a week ago
today and will race in the
Monte Carlo Grand Prix to-
morrow, qualified his little
Cooper-Climax at a respectable
145.144 m.p.h. The rear engine
English car is almost certain
to be one of the 33 fastest in
the two week ends of time trials
and thus be the first European
starter in the 500 since Alberto
AScari's Ferrari in 1852.
Qualifiers for the second row
we're Ward, 146.187; outstand-
ing rookie Parnelli Jones. Tor
rance, Calf, 146.080, and Dick
R a t h m mn, Jim's brother,
Roselle, H., 146.033. Jim Rath-
mann, after some mechanical
troubles, qualified at 145.413,
a shade faster than Brabham.
Evening star., 1961-05-14
By MYRA MACPHERSON
Eta. Staff Writer

MISS MACPHERSON, noU a
feature tDriter tUtth The Star,
formerly tDdS NTH the Detroit
Times, and last year iUhile
assigned to tDrite about the
Indianapolis 500 spent SeUerdl
days lDith the BettenhauSen
tdmily.)
Last year Tony Bettenhausen
sat in the sun and dust Of the
indianapolis Speedway eating
a strawberry sundae. He looked
at the wall surrounding the
track and said. II don't think
there's more than 10 feet of it
I haven't hit"
Friday he hit it once too
often.
For many years 44-year-old
veteran racer Tony was the
leader of a pack who on the
surface seemed to engage in a
happy = go = lucky dance with
death. But under the racers
fatalism and Joking is worry
and strain and a fanatic eau
ton about their cars.
Tony wore a blond brush
haircut and a grin and was
capable of quipping. I'm 60
ing to retire when I'm IS and
can collect a pension"
But he also feared the color
green, even SHE'D away from
the folding stuff at race time
Had Other SuperStitions
Whenever I had bills in my
pocket I never finished in the
money. I Just carry a little sill
Evening star., 1961-05-14

yer. I don't know why. I won't
even talk to someone wearing
green. It's not just me. Amer
ican racers have been super
stitiouS about that color for
years"
Tony never raced on Friday
the 18th ("I don't even like to
be on the highway that day.O
Nor did anyone eat peanuts in
his garage or pit.
"One time in the '30's a guy
named Joe Russo swept peanut
shells out of his car, climbed in
and was killed. They found
Evening star., 1961-05-14
Wrestling Listed
AtOId Dominion

Argentina Apollo and Red
Grupe will headline the sea-
sons first outdoor wrestling
program Friday night at Old
Dominion Speedway in Ma
naSSaS, Va.
A tag team bout pairing
Sander Kovacs and Abe Jacobs
against Taro Sakuro and Ha-
ruo Sasaki will be included in
the preliminarieS.
Evening star., 1961-11-19

ment of the West Penn Power Company.
Later she was in charge of home economics
with nationally known food firm in New
York City. Next job, merchandising editor
of Glamour Magazine" There she met her
husband who was in the advertising depart
ment. Now, a new job, as a fashion director.
met Leslie when she was doing an in
between job. The Rice Council of Houston,
Texas, held get-tOgether for the New York
press to introduce booklet of new dishes
designed for the bride. Leslie Macmillan
tested the recipes and was bride-hOstess of
the party. One of the recipes was for rice
pecan dressing. Leslie liked this so much it
will be the turkeys stuf6ng for her first
Thanksgiving dinner in her own home. I'm
portant guests are coming: her father and
mother and her husbands parents who are
here from England. Her dinner will be the
traditional bird, all the usual vegetables, with
pumpkin chiffon pie for dessert.
Over the holiday weekend the MacMul-
lans have invited guests for buffet supper.
Beef stew, the main dish, recipe originally
Evening star., 1961-11-19
Rice-PecGn
sfu!N1ng for
the bird

only child of Mr.. and Mrs. Leslie Shultz, both
parents connected with the Pennsylva
State University. Mother is head Of the Fine
Arts and Architecture Library. Father is
research chemist. Teen-age Leslie loved to
surprise them with supper ready" when
they came from school.
Ready for college, going to Penn State
University, she decided to enroll for home
economics. Her friends and family cOnsid-
cred her cooking genius. Out Of school her
first Job was with the Home Service Depart
Evening star., 1961-11-19
Puiz
'En1
Questions
from the news
By TOM HENRY
Bv TOM HENRY

AnimaIPOrt :. What unique 0coOmUOdG-
tiOns are offered BY nesU hotel at IdIeSUiId
AirPOVt?
An animal hotel will take care Of just
about any kind Of critter. You can board
turkey overnight for Is cents, lion or a
tiger for $4, and a saclful of cObras for 81.
The hotel will even take care of baby ele-
plants. -Lc.C., MOUNDRDCE, KAN.
No spaFAIeFsl :. Is Il t1se that diamonds
are girls best fiend9
No. According to diamond industry
spokesman, diamonds rank third in the list
of luxury gifts over $500. The personal auto
leads, with furs second.
MRS. E.W., CHICAGO
Versatile vegetable An unusual uege-
table has recently been developed BY James
Evening star., 1961-11-19

Middleton Of BenmG, australia. What is il
and sUhy is il so sPeciGL9
A "cabbaHOwer" 1t has two hearts in
side its leaves - one of cabbage, the other
of cauliROwer - and it has Brussels sprouts
growing on its stem. ND, DALLAS
Book hinge What country has the most
students in schools and colleges?
Communist China, according to the Ma
tiOnal Science Foundation. 1t has some
100000 students at all levels.
Cow, SAN FRANCISCO
WhO hel Who is Mr.. PIGstin0ut?
A rubberized plastic dummy to be used
in space tests. He contains scientific instru-
ments that will relay solar radiation infOrma-
ton. MN, PICO-RvERA, CALF.
NOTE We will poY IS for question eomn
Questions bosed end clipping Of must
ADDRESS Ton Henry TS WEEK. 4eS lexington
ASeEUs. New To w. ~ r. Unoeeepsd eoubV6ons be
acknowledge OF TshUrnsd
Evening star., 1961-11-19

Only New Brillo has Shine OIL Matte Detergent
bursts into billions of ''scrub bubbles" that
cut grease so fast you scarcely need to scrub.
Suds up fast even in hardest water stays sudsy
til the last pan is shining clean Stays rustfree
longer too there's rust resister in every pad
Evening star., 1961-11-19

TINS WEEK &ess,'a. ! November ~. 1891
Evening star., 1961-07-29

be supplied to owners of
existing homes who have do
it-yourself tendencies.
Previous extras that Mr..
Carr has used to heighten
the desirability of Spring
field include:
The planting of numerous
Towering trees on each lot
in the North Springfield area
of the community.
Hiring a color consultant
to plan a great variety of
different color schemes that
not only covered the interior
painting and other colors-
such as plumbing fixtures
and counter tops-in the
original construction of the
home, but also provided keys
for the use of the home
buyer in the decorating of
the new home.
Retaining a landscape ar
chitect to draw up a number
of plans for use with typical
lots and house designs that
Evening star., 1961-07-29

for the area. This was the
big stake. In the event of
failure, presumably the land
could have been reSold. But
only a successful community
could recoup on the sewer
outlay.
This may seem rather q
safe bet in ertrospect, but
at the time the first land
for Springfield was pur-
chased, the Shirley highway
extended only as far, as
darlington.
Also, Mr.. Carr recalls, his
firm had to persuade the
Alexandria Water Co. to
bring their mains to serve
the ground and he CRATE
fully acknowledges this CO.
operation as well as that of
the gas, telephone and elec-
trio companies.
The nearly $500 homes
that now stand at Spring.
See SPRINGFIELD, Pose B-4
Evening star., 1961-07-29

parks, schools, churches and
some industrial area.
I'VE worked closely with
the officials of Fairfax
County to set up a COM
plete zoning and land use
plan for Springfield" Mr..
Carr recalls.
"It is to their credit and
foresight that, with only
minor changes, this original
overall plan has been carried
out. Just about everything
laid out in the origina, plan
has been accomplished"
Utility Problem
But the biggest hurdle was
yet to be overcome. Bringing
utilities to the area that
would permit the develop
ment of the area in subur-
ban-sized lots was necessary
before the first house could
be built.
The Carr firm had to ante
up some 100000 to build a
five-mile sewer connection
Evening star., 1961-07-29

were provided free to home
purchasers to put into effect,
or not, at their option.
Substance Below
But these extras are
merely the frosting on the
cake.
Beneath stands solidly the
first major planned satellite
community in the Washing
ton area which is now we'll
into maturity.
1t wasn't long after World
War II that Mr.. Carr en-
viSioned Springfield and
bought the first 1900 acres
of raw farm land. A later
acquisition brought the total
to some $500 acres.
From the first it was a
planned community, with
provision made long before
the first footing was put
down for residential develop
ment, business district,
Evening star., 1961-07-29
Springfield: Frostine on Success Story
Vision Turns Far Out Farm Community

A new wrinkle has been
added to the extras avail
able to homeowners in
Springfield.
This one, a sort of out
door living room, is just the
latest in a series that de-
veloper Edward r. Carr has
interduced to the 3,300-acre
community some IL miles
down the Shirley highway.
Designed by Mr.. Carr's
firm in conjunction with
Owens Corning Fiberglas,
the outdoor living room in
cludes a built in barbecue
oven, ceiling panels that al
low sunlight to filter through
and convertibility to a closed
porch for winter use.
E0rIier Additions
The home purchaser in
West Springfield either may
have it built as an extra
when the home is under con-
struction, or the plans will
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
African Nationalist Seek Unity
In Fight For Portugal Freedom

Casablanca, Morocco-African
nationalists fighting for the in
dependence Of Angola, Mozam-
bique, and other territories un-
der Portuguese rule are redoub-
ling their efforts to achieve
unity.
Mario de Andrade, leader of
the Movement for the Liberation
of Angola (MPLA), told the
semiofficial Moroccan Press
Agency during a visit there that
he had recently discussed the
urgent necessity to create a
common front for the liberation
Of Angola" with Holden Roberto,
leader of the Union Of Popula-
tions of Angola (UPA).
The UPA is the largest group
now fighting the Portuguese in
Angola. It's representatives in
Morocco appear to have some
manner Of cooperation with
those Of the MPLA and others
from Mozambique, Sac Thome
and Principe, Portuguese Gut
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
American Company To Present
Citations 10 African Citizens

New York, Sept. IL - Lane
Bryant, Inc, will present cita-
ton certificates in IL different
African countries to % African
citizens judged semi-finalists for
the Lane Bryant International
Volunteer Award-for perform
ing outstanding, non remuner-
ated volunteer service for the
betterment of life in their COM
munity during 1960-it was an
nounced today by Raphael NAL
sin, president, Lane Bryant, Inc,
New York City.
One of the % semi-finalists
will be chosen by the Awards
Committee to be flown to New
York City to receive the 1000
prize at a luncheon in his honor
on November 16, 1861, at The
Plaza hotel. The Lane Bryant
international Volunteer Award
is an extension Of the Lane Bry-
ant Annual Awards, which have
been presented to American citi-
zens since 1948-to inspire and
provide recognition for volun-
teer workers in projects that
benefit the American community
CONTINUED on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
Boycott Ends AL
GuIfport
Negro School

Gulfport, Miss. Sept. II A
boycott at a Negro elementary
school here was apparently over
Tuesday. Most of the enrolled
students attended classes.
Officials said parents kept
their children from attending
the school last week because
they objected to an open drain
age ditch near the school, the
condition of the street and a
dumping area near the area.
The said all three conditions
were corrected to satisfy the
parents. They said about ISL
of 1872 enrolled students attend
ed classes Monday as compared
with only about Al attending
last week.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
Negro Airman's
Injury Sparks
Near Riot
In Michigan
Soldiers Seek Safety
Of Police Station
After Attack By
White Group

Negaunee, Mich.-A group of
between rs and 100 Negroes, by
police estimate, roamed the
streets of this small iron range
community early Sunday seek
ing the white men that injured
Negro airman from a nearby
base.
Police reported half a dozen
arrests, both white and Negro,
and said that for time the mat
ter threatened to flare into a
major incident.
The incident apparently start
ed as result of fight between
a car load of Negro airmen from
nearby K. I. Sawyer AFB and
some groups of white men. Po-
lice said the identity of the
white men was known but none
Continued on Page Five)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
Pasadena, California School Board
Sued Because OF SEGREGATION

Pasadena, Calf, Sept. IL
The Pasadena Board of Educa-
ton was served with a writ of
mandate at it's weekly meeting
last Tuesday night.
The action was filed by Sam
uel Sheets, for the plaintiff,
Jay R. Jackson to force the
Board of Education to comply
with its policy which forbids
them to do anything to promote
racial segregation or allow prac-
tees by parents to alter the
faithful racial representation of
the area.
Jackson stated that filing the
writ of mandate was necessary
because an application he filed
to transfer his son from the
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
Educators Ducking School Crisis
To Avoid Racial Prejudice Charge

New York, Sept. II Amer
lean educators, fearful of being
accused of racial prejudice, are
ducking a serious crisis in many
city schools, a national maya
zine declared today.
The crisis, according to an
article in the current issue of
Look Magazine, has resulted
from the exodus of the middle
class to the suburbs and the
migration of "culturally depriv-
ed" Negroes and poor Southern
Whites to Northern and West
Coast cities.
Action to meet the crisis "has
been delayed by secrecy, cam
outage and evasion" the mag
azine charged, adding:
"Most members of the great
migration to the cities are Ne
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
Negro Methodist Conference
Vote To Join White Group

Washington, ID. G. Sept. IL
By a vote of 495 to %, repre-
sentatives of the Delaware,
Washington and North Carolina
Negro conferences, voted re-
Gently to transfer 1880 churches
to the predominantly white
Northeastern jurisdiction.
Washington area white Meth
odist churches fall under the
Northeastern's jurisdiction.
Three Negro conferences pre-
viously belonged to the Central
jurisdiction, which, historically
has embraced most all-Negro
churches across the country, and
their total membership was
nearly a third or 100000 of
1884 900 members in Central jur-
isdiction.
Last year the national Meth
odist body extended an invita-
ton for the conferences to join,
but to date there are still IA
more conferences, mostly in the
Deep South and Midwest that
have not as yet voted on ac-
ceptance of the invitation into
the Northeastern jurisdiction.
Six years ago, the Metho-
dists approved a resolution in
viting individual Negro church
es to switch into white juris-
Continued on Page Six
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
Collier Heads uGF Fund Group

V. R. Collier, general manag-
er of State Mutual Savings
and Loan Assn, has been ap-
pointed chairman of the United
Givers Fund Territorial Divi-
sion for the fall campaign.
Serving with him will be Co.
Chairman Amos w. Wright, d.
rector of Jackson Colored
Schools.
Collier announced today names
of some of the members of the
Territorial Division Steering
Committee. They are: E. w.
Banks ST., Peoples Funeral
Home Inc; /. S. Sanders, re-
tired principal, Jackson Schools;
Mrs. Matte Marshall, Family
Service Assn; Mrs. Lille Bell
Jones, YWCA; and Miss Minnie
Parish, Girl Scouts. Other men,
bers will be announced later.
This group met to plan the
Continued on Page Six
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
Aleorn College Gets 100000
Loan For Student Union Building

Washington - Alcorn Agri-
cultural and Mechanical College
at Lorman has been granted a
100000 college housing loan to
be used toward construction of
a college union building. Com
missioner Sidney H. Woolner of
the Community Facilities Ad-
ministration announced Friday.
The college will use $179,5O0
of its own funds toward the
building.
Plans call for a two-story col
lege union, containing a grill,
postoffice, bookstore, recreation
area and lounge, student publ
cation office and four guest
rooms.
Alcorn Ann reported that
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
EIks, Shriners
Back Kennedy
Plan For Medical
Care For Aged
Cong. Adam Powell
Halls Groups
Support Legislation

Washington, D. c. Sept. IL
Congressman Adam Clayton
Powell hailed the endorsement
of the Kennedy Medical Care
for the Aged legislation by the
Elks and Shriners in their an
nual conventions this week as
an important indication of
growing support for the pro-
gram.
Powell said at is highly sign
ificant that these two nor ~
litical bodies representing y
grass roots of our largest And
lean minority group have endt
sed the Kennedy Medical Care
for the Aged measures. This
should set up a chain reaction
for other grass roots organiza-
tions to make it plain that the
people do not want minority in
Congress to stop the majority of
American citizens from obtain
ing that which is so necessary
for them in their senior years. "
Continued on Page Six)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
Say Negroes
Not Inferior
To Whites In
Intelligence
APA Makes Report
Of Study Made With
Both Groups

New York, Sept. s - There
is no evidence that Negroes are
inferior in intelligence to whites
says a division of the Ameri-
can Psychological Association
(APA).
Reported differences between
intelligence scores made by
white people and those of Ne
groes tend to indicate an in
equality of opportunity for Ne
groes more than anything else,
the group states.
Given equal opportunity, edu-
Continued on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
Negro Pupils
Get Transfers
n eW Rochelle

New Rochelle, N. Y. CUPID
The New Rochelle Board OF
Education said that 267 students
from the predominantly Negro
Lincoln Elementary School will
be transferred Thursday to pre-.
dcminantly white schools.
Herbert Clish, school superin-
tendent, said there would be
no extra police projections for
the transferees, which will in
clude II of the 81 white child
rem who previously attended the
Lincoln school.
The school was "desegregat-
ed" at the order of Federal
Continued on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
State US. Civil
Rights Advisory
Group Makes
Its 1861 Report
Urge Investigation
Of Extreme Police
Brutality In State

Washington - The Mississippi
pi State Advisory Committee to
the U. S. Commission on Civil
Rights has reported that it's job
was made more difficult by
many state officials who ad-
vised those questioned to refuse
to provide information.
In its 1861 report to the Com
mission released Saturday the
committee complained that it
"has had to work under ex-
tremely difficult and limiting
circumstances" in view of the
attitude of such officials. The
advice not to answer questions
was said to have been given to
both state officials and private
individuals.
AS result of the lack of CO.
operation, much Of the infor-
Continued on Page Five)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16

Washington Junior High school
to the Eliot Junior High school
was denied.
1t is alleged that in April of
this year the Board of Educa-
ton, in response to pressure
from the well-to-do Caucasian
parents of the Linda Vista dis
trict, permitted the children c.
the area to bypass the nearby
Washington school and to attend
the more distant Mckinley Jun
Tor High school.
The contention of the Linda
Vista parents was purportedly
that their children would receive
an inferior education at the
Washington school because of
Continued on Page Seven)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
Tuskegee
Dentist Wins
$500 In Bias Suit

Tuskegee, Ala. - The refusal
Of a Dallas, Texas hotel to
honor the reservation Of a Negro
dentist resulted in a $500 out
of-court settlement for DR.. Cliff
ton O. Dummett, chief of Dem
tai Service Of the Tuskegee Vet
Grams Administration hospital.
DR.. Dummett revealed last
CONTINUED on Page Four
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16

nea, the Cape Verde Islands, and
Goa Portuguese India).
Last April all these groups
met in Casablanca and formed
the Conference Of Nationalist
Organizations Of the Portuguese
colonies" or CONCP, which
King Hassan's government re-
Gently authorized to set up q
permanent office in Rabat, the
Moroccan capital.
Mr.. de Andrade, just before
leaving Casablanca for the re-
cent Belgrade conference Of
"nonaligned" states, said "Mo-
rocco has become the pivot for
the struggle against Portuguese
colonialism."
He praised Senegals recent
diplomatic break with portugal
and said thta the Ghana Trades
Union Congress would shortly
appeal to workers Of the Afri-
can continent and the world for
an air and sea blockade to pre-
CONTINUED on Page Seven)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16
Bishop College
Opening New
Era In History
Of Small College
Occupy New So
Million Plant In
Dallas After So
Years Service In
Marshall, Texas

Dallas, Texas Sept II - A
new era in the history of small
colleges will get underway on
September 16 when the New
Bishop College opens it's doors
in Dallas after 80 years of SER
vice in Marshall, Texas. The
opening will be marked by a
three day welcome celebration
by the citizens of Dallas Sept
ember 1917. Freshmen orienta-
ton will begin on September IS.
upper classmen will register on
September 81 and classes will
begin on September %, accord
ing to an announcement by DR..
Milton K. Curry, Jr., president.
The New 81 million plant in
Dallas, situated on a 103 acre
site in fashionable Highland
Hills with a commanding view
of downtown Dallas, stands in
Continued on Page Five)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-09-16

groes. Many educators and city
officials do not want to con-
meet this fact in any way with
the trouble in their schools.
"They feel they will be &C.
cused of racial prejudice. And
they know that figures point
ing up Negroes academic diff
ficulties will be seized upon by
segregationists as arguments
against school Indignation.
$50 they cling to the vain
hope that racial prejudice will
disappear if you pretend race
does not exist"
Some influential school lead
ers, however, Look said, are
calling for a change in this at
titude. It quoted DR.. James B.
Conant, former president of
CONTINUED on Page Sky