davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-26
GIRARD JOLLY WORKERS

Our March meeting was held at
the Elmer Jensen home. The meet
ing was opened with Irish songs.
We discussed our community
project and will work or it Eas-
ter week end. Larry Simonsen
gave a demonstration on sand
paper and its uses. Wayne Swi-
CART. a guest speaker, told us about
fire extinguiShers.
The 7th meeting of our club
was held at the Simonsen home
April 8. Nadine Jensen gave a
demonstration on making a sand
witch and wrapping it. We work.
ed on our wood working project
and painted the school sign.
Kenny Simonsen, reporter.
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-26
THE CLEVER CLOvERETTES

The Clever Cloveretts All club
met at Theresa JohnSon's home,
Saturday, April 8 at 2:2O. Mrs.
Anklam was guest speaker. There
were nine members present.
Two demonstrations given were
'How To Trace on Button Holes"
and Darts, by Jollen Jenkins,
and Sewing Equipment" by Phyl-
lis Olson.
The next meeting will be held
at the Cheryl Holmquist house,
May IS, at 2 o'clock.
Cheryl Holmquist, reporter,
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-26
Charley Creek News

were Mr.. Al Schmitz, Mrs. Grin
Patch, Mrs. Bonnie Unruh and
Mr.. Harry Foss and Grin Patch.
Mrs. Victor Holland and Donnie
visited at the Harry Foss home
Friday afternoon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bob RalSton and
Bill RalSton visited at the Grin
Patch homes Friday evening.
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-26
WESTERN

The Western Funmlakers All
Club held their seventh meeting
at the Milne home April 9th.
The tickets for the RATTLE were
purchased by Donna Pentz and
shown to the club and a number
which each member thought he
could sell was given him.
The program was made UP for
Rural Life Sundays services
which will be held May 7. Also
discussed was the things that each
family was to bring. The club
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-26
UP-N-DO-IT

The Bronson Up-N-Do-It All
club met April 10 at the Scoop
Dore home. Before the meeting
we Judged young bulls and heif-
ers. Dean Davidson helped with
the judging.
The meeting was called to order
with Is members present and two
absent. For old business we had
committee reports. AS there was
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-26
%@G
HAPPY STITCHERS

The sixth meeting of the Happy
Stitchers All club was brought
to order by our vice president
Sonia Witt, at Ais on April IL
at the Witt home. For roll call
we gave ways to prevent accidents.
Then Susan LaF1ay gave a dem
onstration on how to sew on a
button. Jan Nelson gave a report
on safety and Susan LaFay gave
a health report. The song "Down
in the Valley was directed ~
Ellen Witt. The pledges to the
flags were lead by Margaret
Mielke and Kathy Sanford. Debbie
Funk gave a demonstration on set
ting the table. Mrs. Rehbein gave
a very interesting talk on health.
This was followed by refreshments
served by Susan LaFay and San
dra Witt.
Sandra Witt, reporter
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-26
~McDONALDS IN BILLINGS
rOB M.D.U. MEETING

Kenneth Mcdonald, manager of
the local Montana Dakota Utilities
70. and Ms. Mcdonald were in
RiIIings for the Both annual Man
aopr and Sales meeting. While
in Billings they drove to Powell.
wyoming. for an overnight visit
a+ the home of their son-inIlaw
and daughter, Mr.. and Mrs. H. A.
Sommer and family.
Cliff Heck, local M.D.U. sales
man. also attended the meeting in
Billings.
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-26
Happy STITCHERS

The fifth meeting of the Happy
Stitchers All club was brought
to order at AIS ON March IA by
Gail Atchison, our president. First
we sang the song. "Hey Ho Mo-
body Home" Then we said the
pledges directed by Sonia Witt
and Susan LaFay. Then Kathy
Sanford and Sandra Witt gave
demonstrations. Last of all Mrs.
Hall gave a talk.
Sandra Witt, reporter.
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-26

BIG TRADE-IN SALE NOW ON
AT THE BIG NEW SIDNEY
DRUG STORE. TRADE YOUR
OLD WORN OUT ELECTRIC
RAZOR ON A NEW REMINGTON
R~OLL-A-MATIC. SHICK. OR
NORELCO. I5-ltc
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-26

no new business the meeting was
adjourned. Lunch was served by
the mothers.
Terry Fanasuk, reporter.
The Mississippi enterprise. (Jackson, Miss.) 1938-current, 1961-03-04

Splendid Doing Making Good OF
The Boys And Girls In Your Class Rooms
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
Robinson Wins
Over Meyer

NEW YORK, Oct. 81 (AP).-
Sugar Ray Robinson, the Al
year-old Methusaleh of the
ring, outpointed baby = faced
Denny Meyer of Portland, Ore,
tonight in an action-packed 10
round bout in Madison Square
Garden.
Robinson, who turned profess
sional 81 years ago when Meyer
was just a year old, won the
verdict of all three officials, but
not the crowd of 1900 who
jeered the decision.
Referee Barney Felix had the
1891 pound Robinson ahead,
So, and 2 even. Judge Bill
Recht saw it Sal and Judge
Johnny Bran had it SOL. The
Associated Press card had Rob-
inson in front, Ga.
Meyer, who weighed 157 and
is 10 years Robinson's Junior
made a good fight of it. He
showed no awe for the five-time
middleweight h a mpion and
was willing to mix it up from
the start.
There we're no knockdowns
and both fighters came out of
the fray without a scratch. But
Meyer did stagger Robinson
with a right to the head in the
fourth. I
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22


versity and Army Games be-
cause Of a shoulder injury, hit
Roger Kochman on a 44-yard
scoring play in the first period
and Dick Anderson on a Is
yard play in the third.
Don Jonas added the two
placement points, but his 40
yard field goal try in the fourth
period was partially blocked
and was short. Another 30-yard
attempt in the final minutes
was wide. Jonas kicked despite
a first-period injury to his
shoulder.
The injury-ridden Syracuse
backfield, with only Ernie Davis
ready for duty among the regu-
lar starters, managed only one
real threat. Davis was stopped
short Of the goal line in a
fourth-down play late in the
first period. A final Syracuse
drive ran out on the Penn State
l6 as the game ended.
Penn States victory was its
first over Syracuse since 1857,
and the Tooth of Rip Engle's
coaching career. 1t was Penn
States third victory in five
games, and Syracuse's second
defeat in five games.
Hall. a catcher on the base
ball team, hit with eight
straight passes for lab yards in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
Gamble Fails,
Auburn Falls
To Tech, 7-6

ATLANTA, Oct. 81 (AP).-
Auburn lost a two point con-
version gamble in the fourth
quarter today and Georgia
Tech won a rs triumph in a
bruising Southeastern Confer
ence football game.
Almost nine minutes playing
time remained in the Earring col
lision of the defense-minded
Dixie powers when Auburn
missed connections on a pass
that would have given 1t an
81 victory and its third in a
row over Techs eighth-ranked
Yellow Jackets.
Quarterback Bobby Hunts
two-point try sailed over the
head of Halfback Don Machen
in the end zone seconds after
Hunt had hit Halfback Jimmy
Burson with a six-yard touch
down pass.
Tech took TO lead in the
second quarter when it drove
go yards in IL ground plays.
Fullback Mike Mechanics, who
ran for 81 of those yards
through a furious Auburn line,
scored from the two, and Soph-
omore Billy Lothridge added
the game-winning conversion.
Dave Watson, Ineman of
the week for his play last week
against Duke, led another ire
mendous effort by the out
weighed Tech line that spelled
the difference between the two
old rivals.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22

second to Price in the most
valuable balloting.
Virginia failed to dent the
Gobblers' defense at all in the
first half, getting only as far
as the Tech 40 in the second
period. The Cavaliers picked up
only 38 yards on the ground in
the first half.
Except for Strock's brilliant
run, it was all Virginia in the
second half. The Cavaliers re-
bounded after the Tech kickoff
and marched to the three,
helped along by two 15-yard
penalties.
But Virginia didn't have the
big play when it was needed.
VPI knew it and used a vari-
ETY. of wide-open defenses, all
of which worked.
The Cavaliers advanced to
Techs 81 in the final quarter
again helped along by penal
ties. Fischer then tried three
straight passes, but all were off
the mark.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
FIRsTQUARTER SCORES WIN, 200
FumbIing Cavaliers Thumped by VP|

only one scoring threat and the
Cavaliers blew that one, run
ming out Of downs on the Tech
three in the third period.
Quarterback Stan Fischer,
the hero Of last weeks lat
victory over Virginia Military,
fumbled on Virginia's first play
after the kickoff and Halfback
Weihe recovered for
Tech on the Cavaliers 25-yard
line.
Price. voted the games most
valuable player, picked up IL
yards and Weihe three to the
10 before Price came back with
two more to the eight.
tumble Sets Up Score
Price, a 5-foot-10, 167-pound-
er from Miami, Fla, then hit
Charlie Speck with a pass on
the goal line and he fell over
two defenders into the end
zone for the touchdown. Only
2::25 had elapsed.
The second VPI touchdown
was set up when Virginia's Carl
Kuhn fumbled a Strock punt
and Tackle Bob Peak recovered
on the Cavaliers 36.
A penalty puzzled the Cob
blers back to tt 9 own 40. But
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
STATISTICS

Price then completed three
passes, the last for the touch
down to Halfback Buddy Perry
on fourth-down from the 16.
Price set up the score by
Perry with 30-yards to
the Cavaliers 81. Two plays
later, he passed to End Leon
Tomblin on the seven. But then
he was thrown for a courtyard
loss and the Gobblers lost five
more on penalty before Perry
grabbed the payoff pitch and
ran 10 yards untouched.
Kickoff Return Stunning
Strock's kickoff return was
a thing of beauty. He took
the ball on his own four, headed
up the middle, cut back to the
right and went all the way.
Strock. who returned the
opening kickoff "a yaSs for a
touchdown here last ysar, was
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
Penn State Trims Syracuse,
14-0, on 2 Passes by Hall

Early in the third period
Penn State struck again after
Ralph Baker recovered Bill
Meyers tumble on the Syracuse
Is. On the third play. Hall hit
Anderson for the score.
Davis was held to SO yards
rushing in IA carries by the
aroused Penn State line, while
Kochman picked up 106 yards
on IA carries. The top SYRIA
cuse gamer was Meyers with
l0l yards.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
Cards Expected to Keep
Redskins WinIess 7 odoy

the teams ball carriers with
289 yards on SIS tries.
But the cinder in the Red
skins eye again today easily
might be Sonny Randle. the
former Virginian who teamed
with Quarterback Johnny
Roach to defeat the Redskins
almost single-handedly in both
games last year. Randle scored
six touchdownS, three in each
game, and established a new
club record by latching onto II
passes in the second. He was
second to Baltimore's Raymond
Berry in pass receptions with
81 to Berry's "a, but led all of
his rivals with Is touchdowns.
Snead Tries Comeback
For the Redskins, young
Norman Snead hopes to make
amends for last weeks shabby
perform anc e at Pittsburgh,
where he lost the ball three
times in the first quarter on
two interruptions and a tumble
and paved the way for tbs
SteelerS' 300 victory.
The Washington offense has
produced only 81 points in fivs
league games, and with Full
back Don BoSSeler out of action
it will be up to Snead to carry
the load if there is to be any
improvement. The offense has
been hamstrung by injuries al
most since the start of the sea-
son and only a stout defensive
line has saved a shred Of re-
spectability.
Bosseler, the Redskins lead
ing ball-carrier, will be held out
of action because of pulled
muscles in the lower ribs. He
got in for only a few plays
against Pittsburgh and Trainer
George Lentz fears that further
aggravation would finish him
for the season. I
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
By CARL SELL
star Staff Writer

ROANOKE, Va, Oct. 21.-
Virginia Tech cashed in two Vir-
GINA fumbles for firSt-quarter
touchdowns and Halfback Terry
Strock returned the second-half
kickoff So yards for a score as
the GobblerS shocked the Cava-
liers, 300, before an estimated
1900 fans at the fourth an
nual Harvest Bowl game in Vic
tory Stadium today.
Quarterback Warren Price
passed for touchdowns in the
opening quarter after Virginia
had furnbled deep in, its own
territory. The Cavaliers couldn't
hold the slippery ball on a
mushy field caused by two-day
rains.
But Virginia Tech had little
trouble holding on to the ball
and less trouble with Virginia,
a three-point pre-game favor
tie. VPI now is 2-2, while Vir-
ginia slipped to 2-3.
Fischer tumble Hurts
The heavy rains dampened
the pre-game and halftime fes-
tiYities, but not VPI The fired
IS, Gobblers alloNs Virginia
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
KeIso, ITO, Wins by 5
To Near Title Again

with Diehard II, and Black
Thumper were scratched.
Diehard II set the early pace,
leading by three lengths going
past the stands the first time.
But once Arcaro CLICKED at
Kelso there was nothing to it..
Kelso opened up by eight
lengths at the last turn, and
while Hillsborough put on a
late run to cut down the
margin in the stretch, Kelso
never was in danger.
Kelso was timed in 3:254s,
far off the 3:192s track and
American record which he set
in winning the Gold Cup last
year. He paid a mere 1920.
There was win betting. only.
OF the $163,202 wagered on
the race, $125.587 was on Kelso.
The son of Your Host-Maid
Of Flight added $68. 400 to his
winnings. He now has won
$410.395 this year and $706, e05
overall.
1T was about as easy as a
horse can win," Arcaro said.
He could have done at least
is lengths better if he had to.
/ know I was going awfully
slow. and when I went to the
lead the second time around
I just had to let him go. I had
such a hold on him. I looked
around at the head of the
stretch and saw Hillsborough,
and so I just let him run for
a sixteenth"
Kelso's next start will be in
the Washington, D. c., Inter-
national at Laurel November
II. Trainer Carl Hanford said
the colt will be shipped to the
Maryland track Tuesday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22

y
ranked No. / in the Nation,
continued unbeaten and united,
A crowd Of 1912, the fourth
largest in history here, saw a
titanic defensive struggle by
two big, powerful lines that fin
ally was decided by an alert
Spartan secondary which came
up with a pair of interruptions
when Michigan State needed
them the most.
First Touchdown Yielded
For the first time this sea-
son the Spartans yielded a
touchdown and that firSt-quar-
ter score. a 2-yard rollout by
Quarterback Daryle Lamonica,
looked for a long while as If 1t
would provide Notre Dame with
an upset as large in scope as
the one that beat Oklahoma
then also No. /, in 1857, TO.
But Lamonica, the hero in
the first half today. lost his
magic in the third quarter. One
interrogation, a DETECTED pass
that Safetyman Herman john
son grabbed, gave the SpartanV
a shot from the Notre Dame
40. The next, the one that put
Michigan State ahead for good,
came less than two minutes
later on the Irish 81.
Saimes, a junior known most
ly for his defensive skill, topped
all rushers by far with 142
yards on IA carries, most OF
these on churning bursts off
tackle.
He was the Spartans' bread
and-butter man and he never
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
STATISTICS

ground in its biggest threat,
moving from it's A to the
Maryland Is in the second pc.
riod, but on a fourth down and
2 yards to go, Moose Barlund
Bob Hacker and Jim Davidson
smeared Terry Isaacson for a
loss and Maryland took over.
The Air Force was stopped
by interruptions before it could
make appreciate yardage in
the second half. Brown picked
off three passes and Davidson,
Joe Hrezo and Hacker one each,
Brown returned one for an ap-
parent touchdown, but lost it
because of clipping.
The Terps excited the crowd
with frequent use of the I-for-
nation, the spread, and in the
fourth period Murnis Banner
made Is yards and a first down
on a fake kick from punt for
nation.
Theft Opens Drive
Maryland gave the Falcons
an early opportunity when
Davidson fumbled an Isaacson
punt and Stu Fenske recovered
on the Maryland 81. After Bob
McNaughton hit Isaacson with
a 6-yard pass, Maryland's first
team replaced the second, which
started the game.
Brown intercepted a Nc
Naughton pass and the Terps
moved 70 yards for a touch
down. Arizzi made 81 and No
yak IA and Is for the big gains.
From the IL, Novak flipped a
short pass to Arizzi, who bar
relied into the end zone.
The Falcons moved into.
Maryland territory on the next
series, but Tom Sandwich and
Hrezo made key tackles and
Davidson intercepted a Nc
Naughton pass on the Terp 26.
Sinner hit Brown with a first
down pass. and after Arizzi lost
a couple of yards, Sinner hit
Brown with a short pass and
Tommy outSped his purSuers as
he went So yards for a touch
down.
In the third period the Terps
carried to the Falcon %, but
Bloodworth intercepted a pass
intended for Barlund.
Sinner Moves Terps
Sinners passes brought the
Terps right back, but this time
ISaacSon intercepted a pass to
stop the drive.
Maryland scored early in the
fourth quarter after VanReenan
twisted for % yards to the Fall
cons II, and then fumbled.
Two plays later Allan Near
tors pass was intercepted by
Hrezo and returned 81 yards to
the Air Force 4. Sinner made
See MARYLAND, Page F-3
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
STATISTICS

the first half in a brilliant dis
play Of precision passing. He
finished the day with 10 out of
IL for ITO yards.
The touchdown pass to Koch
man climaxed an 89-yard drive
in six plays. The fleet Koch
man. who ran 100 yards against
Syracuse in 1859, took the ball
over his shoulder on the % and
raced the rest of the way.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22

Terps and three by the Falcons
kept the interest up for the
crowd of 21,500.
Tommy Brown, the Terps'
star centerfielder, from Silver
Spring, Md, who has prospects
of a rich baseball bonus, haul
ed in three interruptions and
scored the second touchdown
on a 63-yard pass play when
Dick Sinner hit him with a
short toss.
An interrogation by Jim David
son had given the Terps pos
session deep in their territory.
Arrizi Scores On Pass
Ernie Arizzi scored Mary
lands first touchdown when he
took a short pass from Richie
Novak and dashed into the end
zone. The play covered II
yards. Browns theft gave
Maryland the ball on its %.
! The Terps were scoreless in
the second period, had two
threats ended by interruptions
in the third quarter, and
wrapped it up in the fourth
when Don VanReenan bulled
3 yards for a touchdown that
an interception by Joe Hrezo
set up.
/ John Hannigan kicked the
three extra points, giving him
10-for-10 for the season. plus
a field goal that beat Clemson.
The Terps defense shut out
the Falcons for the first time
this year. Maryland raised its
record to Al and the Air Force
lost for the fourth time against
one victory.
/ Reserves Get Big Workout
The Maryland reserves had
their biggest workout of the
season and Sinner, being
groomed as the No. l quarter
back for next year, played
about 80 per cent of the game
on offenSe. Novak threw the
first touchdown pass. hit Gary
Collins with a first-down PASS
early in the second period, and
spent the rest of the day on
the bench. ...r.
The Falcons had limited four
/ previous opponents TO 81 yards
per game through the air, tut
Maryland spoiled this record by
gaining 220 yards on passes.
Novak was 2-for-3 and Sinner
completed IL of 81, but had
three intercepted.
The rushing attacks were
about even, but in slowing the
TerpS on the ground, the Air
Force made concessions to the
I passing game.
Arizzi, who moved into the
No. / left halfback spot when
Dennis Condie, the leading
ground gamer in the Atlantic
Coast Conference didn't make
the trip. rolled up 80 yards in
16 carries. The Falcons ais
| tributed their rushing between
IL ball carriers. Daryl Blood
worth, son of Jimmy, the for
mer Senator's second baSemen,
was their leader with % yards
in eight carries.
The Air Force stuck to the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22

NEW YORK, Oct. 81 (AP).-
Kelso easily won the two-mile
Jockey Club Gold Cup at
Aqueduct today while demon
strating once more why he is
considered one of the best race
horses of all times. The victory
probably clinched for him
horse of the-year honors for
the second straight year.
Ridden by Eddie Arcaro, the
4-year-old gelding from Mrs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
Terps Steal 8 Passes Beat Falcons 21-O;
Spartans Storm Back to Whip |rish> ~
Novok, Sinner HurI
Touchdown AerioIs
By MERRELL WHITTLESEY
Gfar Sfaf4 Writer

DENVER, Oct 21-Maryland picked off six Air Force
today up touchdowns with three of the interruptions
beezed past the Air Force Academy 20 in exciting
but one-sided game in Denver University Stadium.
doubt after Maryland scored the
first two the ball but four Intersections by the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22

UNIVERSITY PARK. Pa,
Oct. 81 ZAP. - Galen Hall
threw two touchdown passes
against battered Syracuse today
and led Penn State to q l4-0
victory before a Beaver Field
record crowd of 1880 fans.
Hall. returning to the lineup
after missing the Boston Uni
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22

Richard Dupont's Bohemian
Stable, finished the long race
eased up, 5 lengths ahead Of
P etc Fuller's Hillsborough.
Eight lengths further back
came Peace Isle and far back
in last place was Diehard II.
Only four started, each with
124 pounds. and the crowd of
38,112 sent Kelso off a 1-to-10
favorite. Zumbador II. an entry
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
interruptions Set Up
RoIIy in Sd Quarter
By STEVE GUBACK
Star staff writer

EAST LANSING, Mich. Oct. 21-Michigan State inter-
pair of Noe Dame Fuback George Sames
crashing for pair of touchdowns and finally beat the Ish
TIT, today with burst Of points in the second half
Saimes third quarter Of "a and Is
field goal Spartans
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
BY LEWIS F. ATCHISON
Star staff Writer

The st. Louis Cardinals, fea-
turing Sam Etcheverry's Ca
madam brand Of passing, will
try to spread more blues among
the Redskins today at D. C.
Stadium.
A weather forecast Of mostly
sunny and warmer" is expected
to bring out q crowd of about
rs, 900 for the 2:05 pm. kickoff.
The Cards were picked by
many experts to win the East
ern Division title before being
hit by a wave of injuries at the
start of the season, but got off
to a surprisingly good start by
defeating the Giants and
Eagles in two of their first
three games. They lost their
last two to the same clubs,
however, and are favored by
only seven points over the win
less Redskins.
Goog Will Get Chance
While Etcheverry, the Sam
my Baugh of Canadian football
during his nine years with the
Montreal AlouetteS, will start
for the visitors, Coach Pop Ivy
has indicated that Ralph Gug-
lielmi will get a chance to
throw leather rocks at his for
mer teammates. The Redskins
snapped Goog for George Izo
a week before the season start
ed in a surprise deal.
The Cards played the first
four games without John David
Grow, their leading ground
gamer last year with 1,07l
yards, and Joe ChildreSS, an
all-round back. Crow returned
to the lineup as a TANKER last
week and snagged five passes
against the Eagles. Much of
the slack during their absence
was taken up by Prentice Gautt,
a speed merchaht who leads
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-22
SPORTS ON AIR
TeIevision
Football

Football
Baltimore at Detroit, WBAL-
II. 2:30 pm.
Dallas at Houston, WMAL-
7, $3.50 pm.
Bowling
Championship Bowling,
WMAL-7, IL pm.