davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-04-10

factor. The exact cost of the
bill has not been determined,
but Is estimated at more than
$40 million a year.
However, the administration
may be agreeable to a proposal
in the bill to halt the decline
in policy values after age 65
as is now the case.
The bill would increase the
present life insurance policies
held by Federal employees un-
der the Government life in
surance program by approx
mately 25 per cent. Employees
would pay Is cents each pay
day per $1,000 for the addi-
tional insurance and the Gov
ernment would pay 1914 cents.
Sponsors of the bill are
hoping that the administra-
tion'S opposition will not be
too strong. They feel the
measure has a chance of pass
age If the administration does
not fight it all the way down
the line.
UNION RECOGNITION -
The Kennedy administration is
wasting no time in drafting a
presidential executive order on
labor-management in Govern
ment to give Federal and post
al employe unions collective
bargaining rights. AS disclosed
in this column last Monday,
the administration favors the
presidential executive order
approach rather than legisla-
ton.
Secretary of Labor Goldberg
and Civil Service Commission
Chairman John Macy, jr., are
working on the executive order
and hope to present it to Pres
ident Kennedy by the end Of
the month. Postmaster Cen
eral Day and Attorney General
Kennedy also are engaged in
the project.
1t seems certain that Pres
ident Kennedy will issue such
an order within the next
month or two. 1t will be a
tremendous boon to Federal
and postal employe unions.
DUES COLLECTION-Inci-
dentally, the Controller Gen.
eral has issued a report to
Congress opposed to a volun-
tary union dues checkff sys-
tenn for Government employees
who are members Of unions.
He said this would create an
additional burden and expense
upon the Government for
which the Government would
receive no benefit"
President Kennedy,s forth
coming labor-manage1hent ex-
ecutive order for the Govern
ment service Is not expected to
providet for automatic union
dues checkoff, since this prob
ably would require legislation
by Congress.
csc SHAKEUP-There may
be changes in some key CSC
jobs made by Chairman Macy.
Insiders report that Mr.. Macy's
recent speech criticizing timid-
ity in policy making and resist
ance to change among Govern
ment careerists was directed in
part at some of the CSC staff.
He is said to be anxious to get
the CSC moving fast in ham
mering out needed new Gov
ernment personnel policies.
Incidentally, any staff shake
up in the csc would not in
volve the commissions very
Evening star., 1961-04-10

For high and low tides at the follow
ing points subtract times indicated
from the above
Annapolis. 3h hours; Bloody Point
Light, 4h hours; Colonial Beach, 6
hours; Deale, 4h hours SolomonS
Island, ga hours; Point Lookout, ia
hours.
Evening star., 1961-04-10

community Of 6,071 people
which frequently gets shaken
up by quakeS along the San
Andreas fault beneath it.
Two rumbling shocks struck
shortly before midnight Sat-
urday and were felt over a
5000 square mile area from
San Rafael, IS miles north of
San Francisco. to Paso Robles,
$50 miles south.
Only in Hollister was there
much damage.
Water Mains Broken
The University of California
seismograph at Berkeley re-
corded two shocks, one at 1923
pm. which registered 5.8 on
the Richter scale, and another
2z minutes later which had
a force Of SIS.
They broke water mains in
San Francisco. shook sleepers
awake in San Jose and Santa
Cruz, but in Hollister they
broke nearly every plate glass
window on Main street.
The north part Of town was
blacked out as power lines
parted in cascades Of sparks.
1 Cracks streaked across four OF
the biggest buildings in town
State Highway Is to Coalinga
was blocked temporarily by an
earthslide.
Merchandise Lost
No injuries were reported.
Damage is estimated at hun
dreds Of thousands of dollars,
mostly in broken glass and in
merchandise which flowed out
Of broken jam, syrup and liquor
bottles.
With several large cracks, the
three-story San Benito County
Court House, built in 1887, has
been abandoned until an en-
gineer checks it. Two old hotels
and the two-story Elks build
ing are heavily cracked. Many
old buildings shed bricks
Nearly all lost windows.
The Bank of America found
Its pillars loosened and its safe
sunk several inches into the
floor. Bank officials say they
have no idea how to get it open
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1961-09-07
NEwBuRcH. N. Y. MAY HAVE THE ANSWER

court has temporarily voiced the major part of the
program at Newbug which would have put the pres
sure on welfare recipients The plan has attracted national
attention and attacked because went after
the cheats on welfare rolls with such gusto
One provided that payment to welfare
instead of cash The vouchers were
good for food necessities also would have forced all
work for the city The program also
cut payments mothers who continued to have egmate
children
In principle there nothing with the Newburgh plan
II simply sought taking ride the pubic to work
IL they sought discourage practices which
should be discouraged.
However getting into the fray and the
politicians plan will probably be cut to pieces by tech
ncaes and qubbngs individual rights which
has fashion Of the with minority group
paying martyr and getting possible and
even ridiculous protection the courts and Congress
The United States in the sixties the
threat becoming fat and lazy nation and that the
communists other hand industrious hard working
people and outwork in the Interest
Oft country, and communism.
Nevertheless coming the when those re
ef rolls often driving UP their in nice
making moery Of welfare programs The deserving
should but the working people OF the country
should the dead beats the cheats and the
.ary because system which fayors these people
The best United States would be served the
Newburgh most Of il, upheld in the courts
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1961-09-07
NIXON STILL HOLDS G. o. p. FAVOR

The latest public opinion poll Of national sentiment showed that
ter Vice President retained the of
vast majority Republicans head the COP
ticket 1854
leading opponent New York Governor Mel
surprisingly large He Is still considered the
reader by most and there are indications nat
A will urobably get despite anything
Rockefeller another possible nominee Senator Barry
(,oldxater, Of Arizona do.
oldater the genuine conservative He makes
.n< az that fact IT, He believes
- uns people country turning conservatism and
that they with the social programs of the Democrats
and Of some Republicans
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1961-09-07
Editorial Comment
GOOD SENSE OUT or SCHOOL

With Junior sissy starting school, this the periec UNIV
Of the year appeal for restraint and good
in dealing with school administrators No doubt ~
~ will areo,ner some difficulties during their new school
year. .,
However the teachers administrators VINO are aehs
n drill bit of information sweet things heaos M
troubles of their unless there Is an obvious heu "
oro,e parents would remain in the background anu
see At least a how things work out before es ~
for special treatment special care or speelal M ~
he based upon generally accepted average standards ano
c opeatons cannot undertaken for YOU or any sa Cup
no matter how good the may be should also De
nv naren that their support school, its teachers ana
- Is vitality important to happiness and satisfaction Of
their children 49, .... fail
% do satisfactory work can be traced 20
le attitudes or incapacy helping hand for junior
oIv NJ aiding him requiring him to do his iesons VIII pay
i,rge dividends for him even though re-
ouireS some time today is worth the effort
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1961-09-07
JoHNsoN,s TRIP HAD MERIT

The trip Vice President Lyndon Johnson has recently completed
q, pn must he rated as worthwhile though policy and al
lied oicv in the Berlin crisis al should be-
The curious part episode which began when n
Russians borders between West and East Germany %
che sectors in Berlin is that mayor Of Berlin In hot poh
cal condemn the West to speak, Tor
and ndeon before determination was forthcoming
them. - -, 4.
II took the United States western allies three days to
% rS, With the Russians over closing Of the borders
which a a fourpower agreement ..--- 49, .
.r hsI.,edfv ist as wahingons reaction
- .er,s in Laos and after President Kennedy
met with Krushchey ardy move was MADE Inc
United Vice President to the spot and also
sent i'm beef the Berlin garrison
these cheered by West Berlners and they
taken to the sharp cricm
fo the mayor And altogether the The may
talking and home consumption 10 some
little the United States could actually
about all that anyone could
expec and coming British and French moves to reinforce
their Rarsons improved morale In West Berlin con
siderably.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1961-09-07
Al Prize Winning Dress
Being Displayed Here

Displayed in the window OF
Faught's store this week Is the
white wool dress made by Mary
Lynn Lukin and modelled at the
state All Club Congress, Boze-
man. August 21-26.
Also shown are the off-white
and violet accessories worn by
Miss Lukin at the dress review.
The outfit will be displayed in
Cut Bank next week. Mary
Lynn's trip was sponsored by the
Cut Bank Chamber of Commerce
after she was selected Glacier
county winners in the Marias fair.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1961-09-07
Washington
News Notes

The Real Issue
Nixon Far Ahead
WASHINGTON, DC. - The
question of war or peace over
Berlin, and western rights there,
Is now left squarely in the lap of
Nikita Krushchev. IL the bonn
bastic, power-happy dictator has
been corrupted far enough, by his
unlimited power, then he could
plunge the world into war.
III he believes, as he says quite
often. that a war would produce
no winner, he will probably steer
clear of II at this time. But no one
seems TO know how much power
has corrupted the mind of the
fat examiner from the Ukraine.
II Il is true that power corrupts,
and that absolute power corrupts
absolutely, as so many psycholo-
gists argue, then the world is in
for a dangerous period in the
coming years.
A close study of the rise of Nj
kita Krushchey shows that he has
been building his power and posi-
ton ever since before the death
of Stain and that he has grown
more secure and more powerful
every year, since taking the helm.
Therefore. this fact, and the prog
ress of Russian arms and rockets,
may intoxicate him to a very
dangerous degree.
But the western powers have
finally made up their collective
mind to resist force with force in
the Berlin crisis. They will fight
over the right to maintain their
troops i'm Berlin and their access
rights to that city. II Is Likely
that they will face a stern test of
will later in the year on the ques-
ton of access routes.
East Germany will be, for prop
uganda purposes, given her free
dom. Then the Russians will al
low the East Germans to take
over control of the routes to Ber-
lin, and the air corridors, which
the democratic countries have
been using. The East Germans
will probably attempt to block
traffic, or impose controls on the
air corridor traffic. Some shoot
ing could result. The West may as
well prepare for il. II is in that
showdown crisis that the danger
of war will reach its peak.
The real issue. as far as Mos
COW is concerned, is to split Ger
many permanently. The Russians
fear a German resurgence and
well they might for the Reds have
stolen most of eastern Germany
and given II to Poland. Trouble,
at some future date, is certain to
occur.
The Russians became more and
more dissatisfied with the pres
ent state of things in Germany as
West Germany grew stronger and
stronger. Now they are determin-
ed to make the spit into two
Germanys a permanent thing As
long as Berlin Is jointly adminis
tered, and a symbol that a final
peace treaty has not been Gov
cluded, many Germans, in both
Germanys, will look to the final
day of Identification.
Krushchev wants to eliminate
this thinking, and - as he sees
il - this danger to Russia. He
wants Germany divided for all
time. He wants East Germany ac-
cepted as sovereign and indepen-
dent and the western democra-
cies have stung him by never rec
ognizing his East German stooger
regime. He seeks to force them
to do II now.
And he might succeed, at least
in part. II this is the only way
access routes to Berlin can be
permanently secured, then some
kind of de facto recognition may
have to be worked out - at the
peak of the coming crisis.
The Glacier reporter. [volume] (Browning, Mont.) 1953-current, 1961-09-07

Nelson Rockefeller still has a
long way to go to catch Richard
Nixon, as the choice of Republi-
cans. The latest polls show Mr..
Nixon commands a surprisingly
strong lead over his two principle
opponents.
His lead over Governor Rookie
feiler Is about four TO one, and
the surprising thing is that Sena-
tor Barry Goldwater has jumped
into contention with about as
much popular support as Rookie
Teller.
The latest opinion tests show
Nixon need not make the guber-
Material race in California. AT
least ne doesn't have to make il
to stay In contention for his par
tvs nomination, though he may
decide TO make the campaign
anyhow, in an effort to defeat
California Governor + d m u d
Brown.
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1961-12-15

Fields, 3.21; Mary Short, BIT;
Lydia Sanguinetti, 3.12.
7TH GRADE Ralph Longtime,
3.53; Sharon Gilbreath, 1852; Caro-
lyn Eubank, 3.45; Gordon Ciano,
3.44; Carolyn Weisser, 3.44; Betty
Hall, 339; Ned Farber, $50; Bar
bara Sutliff, 1925; Judy Acheson,
3.25; Bruce Short, 3.17; Margie
Magnusen, 800; Sue Anne Rama
glia, 3.06; Theresa Coker, 3.01.
9TH GRADE = Connie Mowry,
3.74; Steve Rodli, 1913; bona Weis-
ser, 1866; Bonnie Berreira,, $50;
Irene King, 3.58; Michael Turner,
BAL; Susan Cannon, 3.34; Elaine
Benson, 3.31; Gretchen Veerman,
3.27; Kathy Hansen, 3.18; Susan
Valtman, SOB; Lisa Hickey, 3.04;
Marlene Olson, 800.
5TH GRADE : Connie Hults,
3.55; Blake Butler, 1852; Sandra
Saxton, 1888; Jonna Chya, 1856;
James Love, 3.34; Nikki Nelson,
3.29; Douglas Anderson, 3.25; Ro-
bert Breckberg, 1923; Julie Berg,
3.18; Carlene Erickson, 3.18; Lorna
Lange, 3.16; Deborah Beck, 3.14;
Laura Anderson, 3.11; Vivian Nc
Cor1nick, 3.06; Billy Amason, 3.06.
4TH GRADE = Candis Downey,
1856; Kay Christofferson, 1856; Lee
Robertson, 1874; Kathleen Gil
breath, 3.84; Mickey Burress, 1888;
John Meyers, 1892; Judy Lassen,
1913; Kelvin Suydam, 1858; Carol
Frye, 3.67; Robert Ciano, 1853;
Jack Mcfarland, $50; Lora Powell,
3.51; Fernando Vega, $50; jamie
Magnusen, $50; Dolores Westfield,
$40; David Rodli, 3.42; Michael
Kopun, Sal; Randy Weisser, 3.37;
Steven Horn, $50; Eric Blanken-
burg, 1928; Hickey Richardson, 1922;
Dale Erickson, 800; Wesley Cum
minis, 1903; Corky Coon, 3.07;
Robert Farber, 3.05.
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1961-12-15
Honor Roll
High School

SENIORS = Mary Huston, 400;
Joyce White, 800; Wendell Phil
lips, $50; Carolyn Rockstad, $50;
Linda Beck, $40; Kathleen Long,
$40; Gary Olsen, $40; Karen Rex
trew, 3.27; Yvonne WEIGH, 800;
Kathleen Dawson, 800; Tedi Bue-
kenhrauer, 800; Joan Benson, 800;
Lonnie Gerald, 800; Bill Rich
ardson, 800; Richard Austerman,
800.
JUNIORS = Luanna Garoutte
400; Kenneth Vail, 400; Linda Og-
born, 400; Media Stone, $50; Beth
Acheson, $50; Dell jackson, 3.25;
Susan Gilbert, 800; Gary Woody,
800; Candy Wilson, 800.
SOPHOMORES = Janice Hall,
400; Elana Ross, $50; Lynn Couch,
$50; Bonnie Breckberg, $50; Dawn
Erdman, $50; Bob Burnett, 1853;
Evelyn Pratt, 3.61; Cody Dawney,
3.54; Ramona French, 3.45; John
Close, $40; Sandi Bitter, 800; An
drea Jarvela, 800; Susan Burck-
hard, 3.19; Anne Hall, 3.16; OAR
leen Darnell, 3.14; Chris Panasiti,
3.04; Karen Palcher, 3.04; Tom
Mccormick, 800; Karen Moneel,
800; Zane Pittman, 800.
FRESHMEN = Judy Gilbreath,
400; Kathy Evans, 400; Marya
Springhill, 1858; Cathy Vosgien,
$50; Erlalld Hedbloom, $50; Ma
dine Flotre, $40; Dick Veerman,
1856; Charles Coker, 1888; Gerald
Markham, $50; Robin Smith, 800;
Dick Sutliff, 3.18; Linda Kee, 300;
Charley Lee, 800; Marvin Frost,
800.
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1961-12-15
GIFT IDEAS FOR CHILDREN

If your youngsters are having
a difficult time matching gift ideas
with their allowances, suggest they
make the gifts.
Many nice ones can be made
from old items found in every
household. Here are some ideas:
Small juice cans when painted
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1961-12-15

or wrapped with pretty recipe holder Handpaed
become good labels for Identifying the contents
ell holders closet
gadge ash the basement workshop
easily created from magazine
with scrap o. wallpaper makes outs.
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1961-12-15

Elementary School
STH GRADE = Mary Turner,
3.41; Joyce Brummett, 3.27; Weston
Kodiak mirror. [volume] (Kodiak, Alaska) 1940-1976, 1961-12-15

Fields, 3.21; Mary Short, BIT;
Lydia Sanguinetti, 3.12.
Evening star., 1961-11-02
Algeria Is Returning
To Normal After Riots

small towns, and raids by uni
formed rebel commandos on
army posts.
In Algiers, hit by a Moslem
strike yesterday in addition to
the demonstrations, life was
returning to normal this morn
ing. City buses were running
again and shops were opening.
During the night. troop and
riot police reinforcements were
largely withdrawn.
Oran, Algeria's second city.
was reported calm.
First reports from the coun-
tryside said conditions there
also were returning to normal.
Walk to Cemetery
In the East Algerian City
of Constantine large groups of
Moslems walked slowly toward
the Moslem cemetery, ap-
parently in response to a rebel
tract calling on them to mark
the memory of Moslems fallen
for independence"
MHammed Yazid, informa-
ton minister for the rebel
government in Tunis, claimed
the death toll was higher than
admitted by the French. He
Evening star., 1961-11-02

Mr.. Kennedy "the purpose of
Finland's foreign policy is to
safeguard the security and in
dependence of the nation" and
that Finland intends to remain
neutral while maintaining the
confidence and friendship of
all nations.
But neutrality is an empty
word" Mr.. Kekkonen contin-
ued, unless it inspires conf
dence on all sides = this we
have learned from experience.
THE confidence of the great
power which is our neighbor
(the Soviet Union) is particu-
larly vital for us. We have
had to convince the Sovie
Union that it can look upon
Finland as a friendly and
peaceful neighbor which in no
circumstances will endanger
its tRussia's) security"
At a news conference a
spokesman for the Finnis h
president said the Government
of Finland is preparing a re-
ply to the Soviet note but did
not indicate when it would be
forwarded.
Foreign Minister Anti Kar-
jalainen, who accompanied Mr.
Kakkonen to the United States
and Canada, returned to Hell
sinki last night from Hawaii to
discuss the Soviet note with
his government colleagues.
Mr.. Kekkonen will arrive
home tomorrow from the
month-long tour. The Presi-
dent will make a radio speech
Sunday.
Evening star., 1961-11-02
England Bank
Interest IsCut

LONDON, Nov. ? (AP),.-The
Bank of England rate, which
determines the pattern for
interest on loans in the ster-
ling bloc, was cut today by half
a point--from 6la to 6 per
cent.
The rate had been reduced
from Z per cent on October
5. 1t was raised from 5 to Z
per cent in July when treasury
chief Selwyn Llyod imposed
stringent money policies on
Britain in an effort to stem
initiation and an increasingly
adverse balance of interna-
tional payments.
The new cut in the bank rate
was believed due partly to a
feeling of obligation to the
United States to end the flow
of American gold to this coun-
try where it has taken advan-
tage Of the high interest rate
on short-term loans.
A Bank Of England spokes-
man said:
THE further stepdown from
the very high lvel to which the
bank rate was raised in July
can now be justified. by the
continued strength of sterling
in the exchange markets and
can be made without detract-
Evening star., 1961-11-02
Soviet Note Reflects
Tension, Finn Warns

LOS ANGELES, Nov. 2 (AP)
President Urho Kekkonen of
Finland said last night a re-
cent Soviet request for joint
Russo-Finnish defense talks
docs not introduce a new prin-
ciple but it reflects a very
grave tension that exists in
Europe"
Speaking before the World
Affairs Council of Los Angeles,
Mr.. Kekkonen called attention
to Finland's non aggression
treaty with the Soviet Union.
He said:
According to the treaty, the
governments of Finland and
the Soviet Union will consult
with each other in case both
agree and now I quote from
the text of the treaty - that
"a threat of military aggres-
sion exists from the side of
Germany or powers allied with
Germany against Finland, or
through Finnish territory
against the Soviet Union
'Finland's commitment is to
defend her own territory-and
only her own territory. This
is the self evident duty of ev-
cry sovereign state"
The Finnish leader said Pres
ident Kennedy, at a recent
meeting with him in Washing
ton. took account of Finland Is
treaty commitments and ex-
pressed American understand
ing for the reasons why Fin
land follows a policy of neu-
trality."
Mr.. Kekkonen said he told
Evening star., 1961-11-02
Russell Joins Race
In South Carolina

COLUMBIA, S. c., Nov. 2
(AP). - Donald S. Russell,
former Federal Government Of
ficial, will be a Democratic
candidate for Governor of
South Carolina in the 1862
election.
Mr.. Russell, SIS, served under
James F. Byrnes as deputy di-
rector of the Office of War
Mobilization, and later as an
Assistant Secretary of State He
served as president of the Uni
versity Of South Carolina until
three years ago.
Now a law partner Of Mr..
Brynes, Mr.. Russell is the
fourth Democratic candidate to
announce for the States top
office. The others are 1t. Gov.
Burnett r. Maybank, State
Representative A. w. Bethea
and Alvin Black. Greenville re-
tired businessman.
Evening star., 1961-11-02

ALGIERS, Nov. 2 (AP)-
MoSlems began burying their
dead today and French au-
thorities relaxed security meas
ures following yesterdays en-
thusiaStic and often violent
nationalist demonstrations.
At least 86 Moslems were
killed and 144 injured, official
accounts said. Four French
soldiers we're killed aud 16
wounded.
Thousands Of Moslems, wav-
ing green and white rebel flags
and banners, surged into the
streets of many cities and towns
to answer the exile govern
ment's call for a show of sup
port on the seventh anniversary
of the Algerian rebellion.
Try to COnfine Mobs
Despite a French ban on the
demonstrations, troops and po-
lice in the main tried to con-
fine the mobs to the native
quarters to prevent clashes be-
tween the MoSlems and mill
tant Europeans. But there
were repeated battles between
the demonstrators and the Sc
curity forces, most Of them in
Evening star., 1961-11-02
Showines Listed
For u. N. Film

The Accomplishments of
the United Nations through its
Agencies" will be the subject Of
film discussion programs pre-
sented at three branch libraries
by the District Public Library in
cooperation with the Amer
ican Association for the United
Nations.
The programs will be pre-
sented at 8 pm. Monday at the
Fort Davis. branch. Alabama
avenue and Thirty-Seventh
street Sc; on November 9 at
the Cleveland Park branch,
Connecticut avenue and Ma
comb street NV, and on No
vember II at the Woodbridge
branch. Rhode Island avenue
and Eighteenth street NE.