davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-02-27

against crash efforts in time
Of emergency to improve our
war readiness. This would seem
to rule out q standby airborne
alert, emergency dispersal Of
bombers and special deploy-
ment Of aircraft carrier and
Polaris forces.
Mr.. Rusk's views on the de-
Tense Of NATO areas contrast
particularly with previous poll
Icy. In past years the State De-
partment position has been
that massive attack on NATO
would mean general war
American nuclear attacks on
the enemy and q nuclear de-
tense Of Europe.
Aggression Blockade =
The new statement would
contemplate construction OF
large non-nuclear forces for
NATo to be used to check an
enemy aggression. After max
ing the enemy pause. we would
point out to him the great risk
IN continuing his aggression.
and then we would offer him q
chance to negotiate.
What the greater risk would
be-is not stated, but Mr.. Rusk
does want NATO forces to re-
Evening star., 1961-02-27
DISTRICT.

| NVAAWA1A0S9 GAWm GAEBb E88S
probably more challenging. He
said the private school classes
had Just Is many Negroes as
there were In the public school
his children had attended pre-
viouSly.
Before drawing the obvious
wrath Of the House committee
members. Mr.. Mclaughlin tes-
titled on the need for additional
tax legisIation.
Included In the city's pro-
gram Is an increase In the
sales tax from 2 to 3 per cent
as well as increases In the taxes
on cigarettes, beer and liquor
The Commissioners also have
requested an increase In thu
Federal payment, from an au.
thoriSed $50 million to $3C
million.
Chairman Mcmillan, Demo.
crat Of South Carolina, Is be.
hind the sales tax increase bu,
indicated taxes were high
enough on cigarettes and liquor
Budget Rise Cited
Representative Smith, who
heads the committees fiscal
affairs subcommittee. said he
was concerned with the steady
increase Of the District budget
since the early 1950s. He said
that in further meetings with
city officials he would ATTEMPT
to find out why public assist
ance has grown, as well aS the
number Of city employees.
Representative Abern e thy
asked Commissioner McLaush-
lin II he could see any levelins
off In expenditures.
Mr.. Mclaughlin said that
Southwest redevelopment was
the "one great hope" Of ths
city and that people Of higher
incomes were gradually return.
ing to the city. The Commis.
sioner also said that unless q
higher Federal payment Il
granted by Congress, some "$lC
million in public works projects
viii have to be delayed"
SIS Million Short
Available revenues" tht
Commissioner said, fall al.
most $l8 million short Of ii.
nancing the proposed 1875:
budget. The Commissioners be.
lieve that the people Of the
District are willing to pay theil
fair share for the kind Of ser,
vices that the proposed budget
increases will provide"
Mr.. Mclaughlin said that
the need to win a higher Fed.
eral payment authorization
from the House committee wa!
needed although the House Ap,
preparations Committee ma,
not see fit to grant it. without
authorization, he said ther,
would be mo hope whatsoever
Of securing an additional ap.
preparation"
Previously. Mr.. Mcmillan
has questioned granting thu
higher authorization II the Ap.
preparations Committee show!
no indication Of following suit
Today's hearing was at.
tended by most District Off.
cials and the Engineer Com.
missioner Brig. Gen. Frederick
C. Clarke.
Committee members received
q lengthy statement on the
city's financial picture as vel,
as q detailed breakdown ol
each departments situation.
Evening star., 1961-02-27

the Kennedy program, Virginia
is slated to receive $l7.S mil
lion the first year and Mary
land $50 million.
The impacted area program
Is designed to compensate To-
calities for the loss of tax rev.
enue on Federal property in
their areas. At present the law
provides the full cost Of educa-
tion for pupils whose parent:
live and work on Federal prop
erty and so per cent Of the
cost Of educating those chill
dren whose parents either work
or live on' Federal property.
Other Changes
The Kennedy proposal woulc
reduce the aid formula fol
those In the second category
from oO per cent to rs per cent
Virtually all the funds for tn,
six area jurisdictions hav,
come under this category O.
aid.
President Kennedy proposed
other changes in the formulas
for determining impacted ares
aid, but HEW officials saic
none Of these would affect tn,
amounts that went to tn,
Washington suburbs. TIL,
President asked Congress Il
make the program, parts o
which expire June 80, q per
manent part Of the Nation
education program.
Administration sources salt
the proposals advanced toda,
would cut about $105 million
from the current 1881 milliol
q year cost Of the impactet
area program.
Evening star., 1961-02-27
Other Action Follows
BY GEORGE SHERMAN
Star Staff Writer

Activities Of the proposed
Peace Corps for American
Youth should be determined by
a board representing the United
States and the underdeveloped
country accepting this form Of
aid, says a new report on the
project.
The report is the result Of
a survey authorized by Con.
gress last June and conducted
by an eight-man panel from
the Colorado University Re-
search Foundation under the
direction Of DR.. Maurice L.
AIbertson.
During the survey, 10 Afri-
can. Asian and South American
nations said they would accept
this new form Of American
aid. They are: Nigeria and
Gabon in Africa; India, Paki-
stan, Thailand and Philippines
in Asia, and Colombia, Mexico,
Chile and Haiti in South
America.
Education Stressed
These countries are reported
to be mainly interested in using
the proposed corps for educa-
ton projects-English language
teaching. community and rural
development projects, and
health and sanitation.
In the United States the pro-
gram as outlined in the report
would be managed by a separate
agency within the overall
foreign aid program. This
agency would not carry out
projects directly, the pane
said. Instead, peace corps re.
cruitment and the projects
themselves would be carriet
out under contract by private
and Government organizations
including special United Ma
tionS agencies.
Members of the corps, roughly
between 90 and 80 years ole
with at least a high school edu'
cation, would be called upon tt
take "operational assignment
requiring their special skill o,
ability at the grass roots level.
While membership shoult
not mean draft exemption, tn
report says it should be a basi
} for draft deferment. Recruit
should be prepared to spent
Evening star., 1961-02-27

CAIRO, Feb. 81 (AP) .-Presi-
dent Canal Abdul Nasser yes
terday placed all Belgian prop
critics in the United Arab
Republic under sequestration,
Cairo Radio announced.
1t said presidential DEGREES
named Hassan AbbaS Zaki,
executive minister Of economy,
as the sequestrator.
The move came after Belgium
announced Saturday it had
severed diplomatic relations
with the UAR over the wreck
ing Of the Belgian Embassy In
Cairo by pro-LumumbiSt dem
onstrators.
President Nasser last Decem-
Der / seized all Belgian COM
mercial properties In Egypt.
That seizure, which included
naturalization as well as Sc
questration, was interpreted as
retaliation for the Congo's dip
lomatic break with the UAR.
Both Egypt and Syria are in
the UAR.
Other Action Follows
Under sequestration. property
is taken from its owner pend
ing some further action affect
ing it.
The value of the sequestered
property could not be estimated
Immediately. 1t included the
Evening star., 1961-02-27

5. -
-
Evening star., 1961-02-27
EDUCATION
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
ton because OF the increase in
the number Of children of
people who live or work on Fed.
eral property. "
In fiscal 1860 Montgomery
had 81 ,313,760 set aside for it.;
Prince, Georges, $1,924.6S6,
and Fairfax, $2,319,456. The
reduction proposed by President
Kennedy woulr ,halve the rate
at which similar funds would
be granted in future years.
While the amount Of aid
would be cut almost in half by
the Kennedy proposal, some OF
the loss would be compensated
for by aid through the general
program for education the ad-
ministration is proposing.
Balance Varies
The exact balance would de.
pend on the amount of Federal
funds the State governments OF
Virginia and Maryland allo-
Gated to the localities. Under
Evening star., 1961-06-18
AFTERNOON
1900 q TRUE STORY.

Drama. A private Investigator traces
three men who disappeared mysteriousy.
% COUNT OF MONTE CRIST0.
Adventure. George DoIenz
q SKY KING.
Adventure. "TripIe Exposure" Just be-
fore disappearing girl reporter slips a
Camera into Skys pocket. tRepeat)
1890 q DETECTIVES DIARY.
Crime. Richard WyIer stars
9 BIG PICTURE.
Documentary film on the Army
q RAMAR.
Adventure. Jon Hail.
OshinstOn. D. C.. June 10. 1861
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-04
METALS

T-Partially tax exempt.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-04
Prosperous 81 Seen,
With Test Due Later

the turn of the Kennedy ad-
ministration to compromise.
Although Kennedy and his
economic advisers will probably
publicly deplore the adoption
of a tighter money policy in late
1862, there is good reason to
believe that they will be pri-
vately quite happy with that
policy. AS inflationary pressures
mount toward the end of 1862
and in early 1868, the only al
tentative to a tight money
policy will be a tight fiscal
policy" Mr.. Mckinley declared.
Choice to Be Faced
The administration will have
to choose between a cutback
in Government spending, rise
in taxes, or a riXe in interest
rates. I think it is a good bet
that higher interest rates will
be the choice, he added.
The speaker predicted that
total spending and therefore
total output of the economy is
likely to rise from a $515 billion
annual rate i'll the second quar-
ter of this year to a 1924 bill
lion rate in the third quarter
and a $685. billion rate in the
final 1861 quarter; then on to a
$3.50 billion rate by the end of
1862.
|. However, unemployment is
likely to drop only to about six
per cent of the labor force for
possibly So per cent by the
end of this year, he said. 1t is
doubtful that even at capacity
operation the unemployment
rate, as now computed, will drop
below AS per cent, he added in
answer to a question later.
Mr.. Mckinley told question
ers that as Gross National
Product steps up in 1862, cor
porate profits should improve
substantially. AS to the stock
market. he said a good trading
market but not an investment
market appears to be ahead
in 1862, with the industrial
average likely to hit $50. The
next big drop will be in 1868,
he predicted.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-04

ished nations, the surface has
hardly been scratched.
@. Porter: How quickly can
the have" nations lift the food
standards Of the have nots''
this side of the Iron Curtain?
A. Simon: Begin with the
fact that the gap between the
wealthy and the poor nations
of the free world is growing
larger, not smaller. The United
States food industry is making
a start in the poor nations,
but it's only a start. Plants
are going into Africa, Vene-
zuela, the Philippines 1--WE
helped build one there) and
into Brazil and Columbia
There have been market stud
les in Singapore and consider
able interest in India. But, to
date, a full-scale attack on the
problem of widespread hunger
and malnutrition hasn't taken
place.
The underfed nations repre-
sent a huge potential market.
To make this billion consumers
real" is the job we face.
@. Porter. How can you
mango this tremendous job?
A. Simon. Well have to get
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-04
YOUR
MONEYS WORTH
One Billion New Consumers
BY SYLVIA PORTER

While you've heard politi-
clans and statesmen argue
endleSsly about our response
bility TO the underfed people
of the free world, what do ex-
.ecutives in the food business
think should and can be done
to raise the food standards
in the have-not nations? Sew
eral points on this vital subject
are made by Norton Simon,
president of Hunt Foods & In
dustries, Inc. in the interview
below.
@. Porter: Can the new, SCI
entific techniques of America S
food industry be applied else
where in the world?
A. Simon: Yes, in the de-
veloped countries of Western
Europe or Japan-No, not yet
in the still developing, free ma
tons. While nearly all large
United States food packers and
professors are now exporting
packaged foods and most are
operating food processin G
plants overseas, the majority
of those operations are in the
better developed nations. In
the truly underfed, impover-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-04
THE EVENING STAR
Washington, D. c.
Wednesday, October 4, 1861

trade cycle going. Through
the government, we have beer
giving aid. The whole idea oil
foreign aid is controversial, but
when you are dealing with a
country such as India, where
personal income averages Is
cents a day and where poten-
TALLY there is a market larger
than ours in the United States
there's no room for controver-
sy if aid can get a trade cycle
going.
These people now have moth
ing, except debt to the village
banker. If we can get them to
the point where they have the
tools and the ability to produce
things that the free world
needs, we can trade with them
and we then cen begin to raise
their food standards quickly.
@. Porter. Are you saying
that the United States revolu-
ton in food processing won't
work in the under developed
e monies until they have
achieved industrialization and
we m ust invest in aid and
trade?
A. Simon Look at it this
way-eight out OF 10 working
adults in the under-developed
nations labor full-time to pro-
duce their own food with a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-04
Business

bare margin left to take 70.
market, in startling contrast to
the situation here. If we want
to stay wealthy. and particu-
larry if We want to open mar
kets to nearly a billion new
consumers, we must help the
hungry countries attain indus
trialization through an aid
trade cycle.
BY forcing savings-literally
wringing them out Of the pop ,
uation at a terrific cost in hui
man life and misery-the So
viets, and now the Chinese.
saved enough of their annual
production to move swiftly
from pre-industrial society to .
modern economy. The under
developed nations must choose
they can force savings, So.
Wet style, or they can get an
aid-trade cycle going with u.s.
Distributed 1861 by the Hall syn
dlcate' Inc" All Rights Reseryed.i
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-04

The year ahead will be a
prosperous one, with rapid
economic growth, little infla-
ton and only gently rising
interest rates, predicted Gordon
w. Mckinley, New York econ
omist. here last night.
1 Addressing the annual fall
economic outlook meeting of
the Union Trust Co. at the
Statler Hilton Hotel, Mr.. Nc
Kinley told his audience of
bankers, investment brokers
and businessmen that near the
close of this period. in late
1852 or early 1868, the Nation
will be confronted by one of the
most difficult problems of a free
economy.
The problem will be to hold
the economy at rated capacity
without flooding the engine
! with an inflationary excess of
spending and without applying
the brakes so hard as to bring
on the next recession, he said.
Stable Prices Seen
During the year ahead prices
are likely to rise very little,
unemployment will remain
above a satisfactory level, and
plants will still not be fully
utilized" said the speaker, who
is executive director Of eco
nomic and investment re-
search for Prudential IN
surance Co. of America.
Under these circumstances,
the Federal Reserve Board is
likely to agree with and CO.
operate with the administra-
ton view that money should
remain relatively easy" he de-
clared.
In the closing months of
1862, however, the economy
will be nearing full employ
ment of its plant and its labor
force and the upward pressure
on prices will grow stronger.
At this point. the Fed is likely
to move TO a relatively tight
money policy. 1t will then be
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-04
Rockefeller Named

NEW YORK, Oct. 4 CAP) -
Avery Rockefeller. jr., a part
ner in the investment firm of
Dominick & Dominick, has been
chosen chairman of the Ma
tional Association OF Securities
Dealers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-04

NEW YORK. Oct. (AP) Spoil
nonferrous metal prices today: Copper
81 cents q pound. Connecticut Valley
Lead | cents a pound, New York
Zinc 11k cents . pound, East st. Louis
Tin 1.2lh pound, New York. Foreigr
silver 81 u cents per troy ounce. New
York. Pittsburgh scrap steel No. ]
heavy was quoted BY Iron Ase al
"a. 00-3S. 90.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-04
TREASURY BONDS

NEW YORK (AP)-Noon over the coun-
ter U. S. Government Treasury BIRDS,
bid, asked, net change and yield for
The Sidney herald., 1961-05-17
159 STUDENTS NAMED ON
HIGH SCHOOL HONOR ROLL

Cyr had 1874 points, Karen Han
sen, Ray Hartman, Richard Val
lejo, and Wayne York. 1917, Su-
san Conawiay, Gene Kruger, Myr-
ma UlShafer, and Susan Zieske,
1874, Roger Hagen, Karen Hyde
and Charles Petersen, 13.
Kathy Kaufman, Kenneth Nc
Donald, Gary Miller, Paula Petrik,
Gordon Simard, and Fredericka
Stefan each had 1924 points
Daniel Kemmis, Tom Lane, Patti
Price and Angeline Vallejo had
1872 points, Jean Barber, Richard
Doyle, Georgane Ellington, Shir-
ley Iversen. Dick johnson, Mari
lyn Rogers, and Clarence Smith
1914.
Linda Amestoy, Robert Atchi.
son, JoAnn Kappel, Judith Red
man, Judy Sunwall, and Aleths
Whiteunan, all had IL points.
Diana Christensen. Gary HaIbe
dank, Mary Ellen Harper, Alayn,
Dian, Kay Petersen, and Rich
ard Williams had 1134 points
Greg Hass, Dennis Herrick, Karel
johnson, Barbara Berner ant
Jackie Mcintosh had 111a Rober
CONTINUED ON PAGE
The Sidney herald., 1961-05-17

jeanne Eicholtz, junior with
1872 grade points, led the 159
students on the Sidney Jr.-Sr.
High School Honor Roll, accord
ing 10 information released y
school officials.
Immediately following jeanne
on the fifth six-weeks honor roll
were Lee Hansen and Barbara
Weitz, both with TIA points.
Of the 159 students, there were
96 girls and SO boys on the list,
with the ninth grade contribut-
ing the greatest number, 81 girls
and 16 boys.
Kathleen Johnson and Jackie
Yoder had 1914 points, followed
by Julia Conaway, Kathy Dam
marell. Marianne Mercer, Kath-
leen Price, and Ron Wick, with
1884 points. Sharon Enghusen re-
ceived Is points.
Donna Hansen had 14A points
Rita Kopp and Ronald Rounce
1412, Susan Crosgrove, Wanda
Criger. Dolores Dynneson, Mary
Ellington, Larry Heron. Roberts
Hall, 14A, Rita Anderson anc
Marilyn Foss, IA.
Karen Ruffatto and Beverly st
The Sidney herald., 1961-05-17
Mayor Mercer
Makes Appeal
To Employers

Mayor Mercer today called on
local employers to staff their
plants and businesses now to
prove faith in the free enterprise
system.
His appeal was made in a proc
lamation endorsing the nation
wide Hire Now" drive being
spelarheaded in Sidney by the Sid
.ney office of the Montana State
Employment Service. The drive
has also been endorsed by the
Governor.
Slogan for the campaign is
'aWhen They Work. You Profit.
Hire NoWp
Mayor Mercer said the drive is
being undertaken to fill existing
job openings which in turn will
create new employment opportlIn-
ties.
He noted that the time was
propitious for a hiring push be-
cause many economic indicators
show that the national economy
is ON the rise.
II call upon all local employ
ers, leaders of industry and labor,
and members of civic, veteran
and fraternal organizations" he
said, ''to cooperate and assist the
Montana State Employment Ser
vice to carry out a successful Job
Drive, thus increasing local pay
rolls and creating the buying
power necessary to maintain q
healthy and sound economy"
The Sidney herald., 1961-05-17
LOCAL BANKERS
ATTEND MEETING
IN MINNEAPOLIS

MIR. o. L. Anderson, president,
and Mr.. G.. w. Yoder, Director of
the Sidney National Bank, and
Mr.. c.. A. Hall, president and MIR.
Jay Lalonde, director of the Rich
land National Bank, attended a
meeting of the Ninth Federal Re-
serve District Bankers at the Fed
eral Reserve Bank in Minneapolis
on May 5th. AM
While there they attended meet
ings where the work of the Up
per Midwest Research and Devel-
Cpment Council was discussed. A
financial analyst discussed the
Government interest rate pattern
and explained the underlying fac
tors and problems that influence
interest rates and the availability
of money for both government and
private needs. An internationa
authority gave a very informative
talk on the u. S. gold position
and the inter-locking Relationship
of this problem with our domes
tic economy and the world eco
nomic and political situation. Fri
day evening Mr.. Heller, the chair
man of the Presidents Council Of
Economic Advisers addressed the
group on Observations on the
National Economy" Besides TAX.
ing care of other business matters
in Minneapolis and South St
Paul, Mr.. Anderson and Mr.. Yo.
der took in the Twins-Yankee bal
] game.
The Sidney herald., 1961-05-17
Rich land
Homes lists
Memorials

There have been many mem
orialS to RichIand Homes in the
past and the Board wishes at this
time to thank each and every
contributor of such memorial gifts.
Memorials hereafter will be pub
lisjhed in the Sidney Herald from
time to time. beginning in this
issue.
Memorial to Paul McMorris,
from Turner Drug. S. N. Nor
gard, Sidney.
Memorial to Claude L. Utter
back, from Mr.. and Mrs. G.. w.
Yoder, Mr.. and Mrs. Otto HaIbe-
obank, Mr.. and Mrs. o. L. Ander-
son, Sidney; The Dawson County
Retired Teachers, Mrs. Vera Plag-
mann, Glendive; Conrad Elemen-
tary School Faculty; Mr.. and Mrs.
Sig Hefty, Mr.. and Mrs. B. Els
berry, Conrad.
Memorial to Mrs. Grace Vest,
from Mrs. H. G.. Gobbs, MIR. ano
Mrs. Lewis Gobbs, Culbertson.
Memorial to Mrs. Sarah Smith
from Mr.. and Mrs. Gunnar Han
sen, Sidney.
Memorial to Mrs. Ernest Ullmar
from Mr.. and Mrs. S. N. Norgaard
farmers Union Local. Sidney.
Memorial to Otto Dige, from
Mr.. and Mrs. Clifford Jensen, Mr.
and Mrs. Dan Iversen, Mr.. an6
Mrs. Ingvard Svarre, Eta Thog
ersen, Mr.. and Mrs. Lyle Petersen
Mr.. and Mrs. o. H. Dayton, Sid
ney.
Memorial to ] Olaf Rasmussen
from Mr.. and Mrs. Dan Iversen
Mr.. and Mrs. Fred Iversen, Far
mer's Union Victory Local, Bror
son Home Makers, Sidney.
Memorial to Lille NevinS, from
Mr.. and Mrs. Don Berg, Sidney
Three Buttes Homemakers, MI
and Mrs. Charles Radke, Mr.. an,
Mrs. E. o. Redlin, Mr.. and Mrs
Richard Hier, Mr. and Mrs. Chas
Provost, Mrs Minnie Thornton an'
family, Lambert.
Gift from Order of the Easter
Star.
Refrigerator for the kitchen ha
been donated by the Farmer
Union Oil Co. of Sidney. Our sin
cere thanks for the donation.
A final inspection for approve
is to be made by the FILA c
Richland Homes on Wednesda.
May II. This inspection is require
by the FILA to check and verif
, that the contractor has conStructe
according to architects plans.
Dandscaping of the grounds
now under way by the Mend
: LandScaping Company with man
shrubs and trees being place
about the grounds.