davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-04-28
The World Over

for individual freedom and dig
nifty of human beings every
where.
And may God keep our world
sane and free!
ONE NAZI is standing trial in
Israel for his crimes.
Adolf Eichmann'S d n
seems to be that he acted under
superior orders, and therefore it is
important for us to note the follow
ing item:
In July, 1850, the International
Law Commission of the United Ma
tons enunciated this principle:
''The perpetrator of a crime
under international law is person
ally responsible for the crime. He
is not relieved from responsibility,
either because the act is not pun
ishable under the law of any par
ticular country, or because he act
ed as head of state or responsible
government official, or because he
acted under superior orders, pro-
vided a moral choice was open to
him."
AS Saul Carson has pointed out
in Jewish Telegraphic Agency
Column, there will certainly be
evidence given at the trial that
Eichmann himself gave the orders
of determination.
But in any case, he expressed mis-
own "moral choice" by saying that
if apprehended he would jump into
his grave happily, knowing that he
had killed so many millions of
Jews.
This is on record in the testimony
of the Nuremberg War Crimes Tri-
bunal Also on record is the fact
that Adolf Eichmann was specifi-
cally branded a war criminal at
Nuremberg, and was-and is-of-
ficially held responsible for the ex-
termination of 5000, 900 men, wom-
en-, and children.
= =
WE SALUTE Israel on her 18th
birthday with quotation from
John Kenneth Galbraith.
Professor Galbraith, our new am
bassador to India, commended
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-04-28

American aid to Israel in an arti-
Gle published in the April issue of
Foreign Affairs:
Zone country that has shown
great advance since the war, in
Guiding great capacity to make
effective use of aid. has been
Israel. 1t is singularIy unen-
dOwed with natural resources. Il
has no oil wells, few minerals,
insufficient water and not much
space
"But all of the four elements
mentioned - high iteracy and a
highly educated elite, the sense
and the reality of social Justice,
an effective government and a
strong sense of purpOse-are all
present. So there is rapid prog
ress.
"The Israelis, were they forced
to it, would better do without their
aid than without their education.
their sense of shared responsibility
and shared gain, their public adj
n1inistration, and their clear view
of their destiny"
THE POET Robert Frost, whose
appearance at President Kenne-
dy's inauguration was a treasured
event, has won many admirers in
Israel as well.
He had told interviewers before
his recent visit there that he was
not a Sightseer, and that once in
the Holy Land he would go where
the spirit moved him. Now reports
have it that he spent a great deal
of time at various archaeological
sites, and, having been drought
up on lots of Bible" he found them
most interesting.
Mr.. Frost expressed pride in
Americas support of Israel and
said the world must be grateful
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-04-28
Cleveland Dancers
Move To Phoenix

Alan and Winnie Rubin, formerly
of Cleveland, Ohio, have recently
made their home here in Phoenix.
For the past IL years they have
operated Arthur Murray Studios in
the Cleveland area and h a v e
danced and taught in New York,
Toronto, and Miami under the pro-
fessional name of Alan and Winnie
Russell.
The Rubins are well known for
their interpretations of Latin Amer
lean and the English dances. Mr.
and Mrs. Rubin plan to continue
teaching in Phoenix and are avail
able for group and private instruc-
ton in the home. They are living
with their two children at The
Country Club Apartment Hotel,
3O30 N. 7th st.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-04-28

ing-the ghetto on fire, the surviv-
ing women and children rounded
UP to be sent to death camps-is
an agony even today.
Most of all, am concerned with
the terrible senselessness of the
NaZi determination program. 1t
was unreasoning and for no pur-
pose.
If every Jew-every scapegoat-
had been exterminated, what then?
WHAT MEANING was there i'll
the destruction of an entire people,
no matter how innocent? And yet
a whole nation with few and not
able exceptions) acquiesced in it!
Such is the power of an authori-
tartan regime. It can destroy the
rights of the individual; it can SUBJ
vert freedom; it can twist the mind
and inflame the heart with the
passion of bigotry. And millions OF
people = artists and writers and
scholars, business men and house
wives, and little children who were
meant to grow and flower and hear
the music of humanity-all are cut
off from life.
AS we remember those who were
cruelty done to death, and the he
roes who faced the Nazi butchers in
a desperate fight for life and hui
man dignity, let us make ourselves
this promise:
That we, who are not called
upon for martyrdOm, will add a
dimension of meaning to our lives
by speaking up and standing up
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-04-28
HARRIET JUDY Meyer, dauI

HARRIET JUDY Meyer, daugh-
ter of Mr.. and Mrs. Alfred Meyer,
5637 N. 18th Dr., will celebrate her
Bas Mitzvah at Beth Hebrew Syna-
gogue on Friday night, May II.
Rabbi William Greenberg and Can
tor Ernest Schneider will officiate.
An Oneg Shabbat will follow ser
vices.
Grandparents are Mr.. and Mrs.
William Meyer, 504 w. Culver, and
Mrs. Celia Meyer, New York City.
DYANA JOYCE Green, ,daugh-
ter of Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Green,
1701 N. 9TH Ave-, will celebrate
her Bas Mitzvah at Beth Hebrew
Synagogue on Friday night, May
12. Rabbi William Greenberg and
Cantor Ernest Schneider will Off
ciate.
An Oneg Shabbat will follow SER
vices.
Grandparents are Mr.. and Mrs.
Ike Green of Philadelphia, Pa.
ALIEN JOY Weiner, daughter
of Mr.. and Mrs. Leo Weiner, 315
w. Butler Dr., will celebrate her
Bas Mitzvah at Beth Hebrew Syna-
gogue on Friday night, May 12.
Rabbi William Greenberg and Can
tor Ernest Schneider will officiate
An Oneg Shabbat will follow SER
vices.
Grandparents are Mr.. and Mrs
Max Kaplan of Evanston, ILL.,, and
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Weiner o.
Phoenix.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-04-28
Fann's Motors Open
Additional Car Lot

Fann's Motors have opened an
other used car lot, located at 1919
E. Camelback. 5th Ave. Motors, an
other used car lot, will remain at
5th Ave. and Van Buren.
Ned Fam, father of Don and
Floyd Fam, is now associated with
the firm. He has had many years
of experience in the automobile
business.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-04-28

rising began, 1S
y e a r S ago this
month.
I have read de-
scription after de-
scription of this
battle, and the
heroism of the
Jewish fighters
seems greater at
e v cry reading.
The thought of
the CHASTITY end
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1961-04-28
By DEBBIE JAFFA METZ
fTho NoxuS, Own COIumnistl

April 10, the day on which We in
Phoenix memorialized the heroes
of the Warsaw Ghetto, w a the
very dav ON which me ghetto up
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-12-28
Rose Bowl Oldest
Holiday Classic

Quick now, how many football
bowl games will be played during
the holiday season? Rose, Sugar,
Orange, Cotton can you name
all of the post-season contests?
Probably not Chances are
someone is starting a new bowl
game and the word hasn't gotten
around yet.
You should know, however, that
the daddy" of all the bowl games
is the fabulous Rose Bowl game,
which started as a supplement to
the Tournament of Roses, way
back in 1902. On January l of
that year, transforming Michigan
overwhelmed Stanford 40 to o.
This lopsided conquest of the
west representative may or may
not have had anything to do with
it, but the following year chariot
races were substituted for foot
ball and it was not until 1916 that
collegiate football returned to the
Tournament of Roses via a con-
test in which Washington State
defeated Brown University.
Since that time, the Rose Bowl
has gained in prestige and annu-
ally attracts crowds in excess of
100000.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-12-28

CROSSWORD Puzzle Answer on Pace SKI
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-12-28

Miss Betty Biser, Oakland Owen
Dewitt and Mrs. Webb Dewitt.
Mr.. and Mrs. Carl Doerr, Cleve-
land O.. were weekend guests of
his parents, Mr. and Mrs Ray
DOcrr. Other Christmas dinner
guests were Nh and Mrs. Carl
Hallada, Springs Pa; Mr.. and
Mrs. Joe burst and daughter, of
Grantsville. Mr.. and Mrs Ronald
DOerr and son, Accident: and Mr..
and Mrs Harry Ashby and son, of
Cleveland, O.
Mr. and Mrs Emerson Bishoff
and George we're Christmas dinner
guests of Mr. and Mrs. John Bish-
off and daughters Mr. and Mrs
John Carr were Sunday evening
callers
Mr.. and Mrs. Russell Klotz and
children were Christmas dinner
guests of Mr. and Mrs. EllWood
Glotfelty, near Bittinger. Miss Bar
bara Klotz is spending this week
with relatives in Baltimore.
Mr.. and Mrs. Russell Klotz and
family are visiting his aunt Mrs,
Anna Orendorf. near Grantsville,
Tuesday afternoon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Stuart McCrobie.
Sam McCfobie and Mr. and Mrs.
Ronald Doerr and son we're Christ
mas guests of Mr. and Mrs. Law
renee Lewis
Mrs. Catherine McCrobie and
sons we're Sunday guests of her
parents. Mr. and Mrs. Charles
George. Cove
Mrs. r. c. Bishoff was Tues
day guest of Mrs. Catherine Nc
Crobie.
Mr.. and Mrs. David Beachy and
Mrs. Webb Dewitt were Christ
mas breakfast guests of Mr.. and
Mrs. James Vitez and children. on
Mill Run.
Mrs. Betty Rittenhouse, Oakland,
was a Saturday overnight guest
of her parents. Mr.. and Mrs Earl
Coddington. Monday dinner guests
were Mr.. and Mrs. Leo COdding-
ton and children and Mr.. and Mrs.
Raymond Coddington and daugh-
tiers.
Mrs. Evelyn Hauser was a holt
day guest of Mrs. Jessie Sines and
family, Friendsville.
Mrs. Ruth Eichelberger, Davis,
spent the weekend with Mr. and
Mrs. Jacob Jones. Mr. and Mrs.
Donald were Sunday evening din
ner guests.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-12-28
January First
Has Long Been
Interesting Day

The first day of the New Year
is time for looking ahead. for
making plans, for hope and 3D.
timism. But it is also a time when
most of us look back, with fond
memories, to days Of yesterday.
With each New Year, we are
conscious that time does not wait
and that each new day is soon a
part of history.
Looking back through the pages
OF time, we find that many inter-
esting events have taken place on
January l. 1t was, for instance,
the birthday of Betsy Ross (1752),
Paul Revere q735), and Philip
Freneau Q752).
The first practical fire engine
was tested Jan. l, 1852. President
Abraham Lincoln issued the
Emancipation Proclamation on
the first day of the year 1863. The
famous Tournament of Roses be-
gan Jan. l, 1889.
The USSR was formed Jan. 1,
1923; us. parcel post service was
inaugurated Jan. l, 1913. On the
first day of the year 1884, the Fed
eral Deposit Insurance Corpora
ton was inaugurated and the
Bank Guaranty Act became effec-
tive.
The United Nations Declaration
was signed Jan. l, 1912; the us.
Strategic Air Forces in Europe
was formed Jan. l, 1914 and
Japan's Emperor Hirohito dis
avowed divinity, Jan. l, 1916.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-12-28
English Have Long
Observed New Year

Prior to September IA, 1852,
England and her colonies re-
garded January l with indif-
ference. New Years Day was OBJ
served on March IS, and, of
course, New Years Eve was
March "a.
But, the English have never
been indifferent about observance
of the New Year holiday, whether
before or after adoption of the
Gregorian calendar.
The Puritan government abol-
ished Christmas and outlawed
any observance Of the holiday, so
the people vented all their holi-
day spirit on the New Year.
Restoration of the Stuarts
brought about a revival of Christ
mas customs and traditions, yet
the return of this great holiday
did not dim the peoples enthusi-
asm for the New Year observance.
Adoption of the Gregorian calen-
dar in 1852 likewise only changed
the time for celebrating from
March 24-25 to December 31-Jan-
uary l.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-12-28

Mr. and Mrs Ronald Rodeheaver
and son and Mr. and Mrs. Ronald
ROdeheaver and family.
Mr. and Mrs. Herman Rode
HEAVIER spent Monday with Mr.
and Mrs. Gilbert Dewitt and
family.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Umbel
and son, of Asher Glade, visited
Mr. and Mrs Mason ROdeheaver
and family. Sunday evening.
Mr. and Mrs Donald Rode
HEAVIER and family visited Mrs
Rodeheaver's mother, Mrs. Oscar
Uphold and family, Monday.
Mrs. Alice Butler and family
spent Monday with Mr. and Mrs
G.. J. Ferguson and son.
Mr. and Mrs. G. J. Ferguson Wis
tied Everett Show in Connellsville,
last Friday.
Mr. and Mrs. Mason Rodeheaver
and sons spent Monday evening
with their son Donald and family.
Recent visitors of Mr.. and Mrs.
c. l. Wright we're Mr.. and Mrs.
w. R. Savage. Mr.. and Mrs. Her
man Rodeheaver. Mr.. and Mrs.
Mason Rodcheaver and sons, Mr..
and Mrs c. II. Bateman and Mr..
and Mrs Chuck Wiles and Linda.
Westernport: Mrs. j. A. Savage.
Mr. and Mrs Lyle Wright, Genie
and Valerie, Cumberland Mr.. and
Mrs Earl Savage and family ana
Maurice Glotlelty, Washington,
d. c.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-12-28
McHENRY

Samuel Teets received word Of
the death of his brother. Chat
Teets, II, at Anderson. IND He
was born here but has resided in
Indiana for a number of years.
Mrs. Oscar Savage is a half-sister
Burial was in Indiana Relatives
we're unable to attend last rites
because Of bad weather in that
state.
Mr. and Mrs. Harland Bowman
visited their son and daughter-in-
law, Mr. and Mrs. Donald Bow
man and daughter in Lakewood,
o., over the weekend
Mr. and Mrs Ross Speicher and
daughter, of Grottoes, Va. Wis
tied relatives over the Christmas
holidays They and Mr. and Mrs
Walter Richter we're dinner guests
of Mr. and Mrs Walter Bowman
and Sam. on Tuesday The former
were Monday visitors of Mr. and
Mrs. Robert L. Glotfelty
Mr. and Mrs. Bennett Paugh.
Miss Betty Lou Savage we're din
ner guests of Mr. and Mrs Dale
Paugh, Christmas day
Mr. and Mrs. Samuel Burns spent
Christmas at Altoona. Pa.
Mr. and Mrs Ernest Knots and
family, Crellin, visited Mr. and
Mrs. Roy Glotfelty and Mrs. Nora
Glotfelty, Monday
Mr. and Mrs. Claude Fike and
family, Addison. Mrs Chloe Grif-
fifth and son. Confluence: Mr. and
Mrs. Charles Thomas we're dinner
guests of Mr.. and Mrs A. J. Thorn
as, Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs Clarence Cessna,
Cumberland; Mr. and Mrs Clar-
ence Glass, Accident, visited Mrs
Lula Glotfelty Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Andrew Dewitt
we're dinner guests of his parents,
MIR and Mrs. Alvie Dewitt, Christ
mas day
Mr.. and Mrs. Everett Glotfelty,
Skipper Bernard and Mrs Katie
Glotfelty left Friday for their
home in Boca Ration, Fla
Mr. and Mrs. Morris GOehringer,
Atwater, o., visited relatives here
over the weekend.
Miss Betty Lou Savage, Wash
ington, D. c., visited her parents.
Mr.. and Mrs Arthur Savage, over
the weekend.
Mr.. and Mrs. Walter Bowman
and Sam were Monday dinner
guests of Mr.. and Mrs William
Bowman, Hutton. Other guests
we're Mr. and Mrs Elmer Shaffer
and daughter, Crellin.
Mr. and Mrs. Jonas Bittner and
daughters, Friendsville; Mr.. and
Mrs. Cecil Edgar and daughters,
Mr. and Mrs Robert Edgar and
children visited Mr. and Mrs. Os-
car Savage, Monday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs Earle Savage and
family, Mr. and Mrs. Farley Saw
age, Mr. and Mrs Deane Savage
and sons, Mr.. and Mrs. Andrew
Dewitt and daughter were Sun
day evening dinner guests of Mrs.
Nora Savage.
Mr.. and Mrs. Gerald Glotfelty
and sons visited Mrs. Ursula Glot-
felty, Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Donald Wagner
and children visited her parents,
Mr. and Mrs. Ellsworth Beachy, at
Grantsville, Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs Claude Wagner,
Sr., entertained with family din
ner, Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bruce Close, Wash
ington, D. c.; Mr.. and Mrs. Alex
Close, Mr. and Mrs James Mos
ser and daughter visited Mr. and
Mrs. Ernest Mosser over the week
end.
Dinner guests of Mr. and Mrs.
Mason Rodeheaver, Sunday, were
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-12-28
WELCOME BELLS

Bells welcome the New Year to
Japan, ringing out 1O8 times at
midnight on New Years Eve, re-
minding the people of the 108
commandments of Buddha. The
people of Japan still observe many
age-old customs with regard to
the New Year. One of the most
interesting is the practice of scat
tering parched beans about the
house, supposedly driving away
evil influences and inviting good
luck to enter.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-12-28

BituminOus coal production
showed an increase in December
over year ago.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-12-28

Space administration awarded
$500 million contract for construc-
ton of rocket to boost men TO
vicinity of the moon.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-12-28

New population figure for United
States is 1876 million, million
more than 1860
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-12-28
HOYES


Sunday School. 10 a. m; MYF, 7
p. m.
Mr.. and Mrs David Beachy, Ar
lington. Va. were Weekend guests
of Mrs. w. Webb Dewitt. Christ
mas dinner guests were James
Vitez and children. and owen De-
Witt
Miss Grace Falkenstcin, Oak
land, was q weekend guest of Mr.
and Mrs Emerson Bishoff Christ
mas dinner guests we're Mr. and
Mrs. John Bishoff and daughters.
Mr.. and Mrs. Kari Kahl. Oakland:
and Mir. and Mrs. Karl V. Kahl,
Bridgeport, W. Va
Mrs Margaret Rush and Dean
Plastkctt, OF Friendsville, were
Christmas dinner guests of MIR
and Mrs Hubert Friend and daugh-
ters. Evening callers were Mr.
and Mrs Dean Schroyer.
Sunday dinner guests of Mr.. and
Mrs J. Milton Dewitt were Mr.
and Mrs. Carroll Dewitt. Pauline
and Chester. Accident Christmas
day dinner guests we're Mr.. and
Mrs. Adrian Dewitt. Washington,
d. c., and Mr.. and Mrs. Clyde San
ncr. Jr, Patty and Mark.
Mr. and Mrs. Hobart Bishoff and
Rev. and Mrs Charles Hinkle
we're Sunday dinner guests of Mr..
and Mrs. r. Claude Bishoff and
Anita
Mr. and Mrs. r. Claude Bishoff
and Anita were Christmas dinner
guests of Mr.. and Mrs. Melvin
Coughenour, Berlin, Pa Miss Nina
Peck came home with them for a
short visit.
Christmas dinner guests of Mr..
and Mrs. Merrill Wilburn we're
Miss Wilma Hanlin. Accident. and
Smyrna times., 1961-07-06

turn provides a cooperative di-
rector of the project, clerical
aid, film supplies, health and
registration cards, film reading
services, and maintenance of
the X-ray unit. From the U. S.
Public Health Services Veneral
Disease Division is received a
VD investigator, technicians,
clinicians, clerical aid on the
mobile unit, drugs and supplies.
The actual field team includes
two X-ray technicians, two SER
ologists, and two clerks. AS
each migrant laborer enters the
mobile unit, a registration card
is filled out. One copy of this
card is used by the health team
and the other copy becomes a
personal record for the laborer.
A 70-mm. X-ray is taken of the
laborer and a blood test is TAX
en- at a table placed outside the
bus.
This simple but thorough pro-
gram resulted in the detection
of seven cases of active tuber-
culosis in 1860, nine cases in
1859, and eight cases in 1858.
In the 1860 serology survey,
III per cent of the migrants
were found to have veneral di-
sease. A total of 366 of the
1902 migrants tested showed
positive reactions. Similar find
ings were realized in 1858 and
1859.
When a chest X-ray looks
questionable, the farmer or crew
leader is asked to bring the
laborer to the county health
unit, in no case more than eight
miles away, for a large X-ray.
Within five days from the time
the original small film was TAX
en- in the field, the large X-ray
is read and diagnosed.
New cases of tuberculosis are
referred to the hospital or are
sent home. 1t is found that the
migrant workers are usually
quite willing to agree to hos
pitalization to regain their
health.
Smyrna times., 1961-07-06
Grain Storage
Loans Available

On-farm grain storage facili-
ties being made possible by the
new Federal loan program offer
grain growers excellent benefits,
according to R. Harry Wilson,
chairman, Kent County Agricul-
tural Sterilization and Conser-
vation Committee, at Dover.
Grain storage on your farm Of
fers several advantages" he said.
"These advantages are price
support, increased income, or
derly marketing, and farm-stored
reserves" the chairman explain
ed. Farm storage facility loans
can cover up the 95 percent of
the cost of building new storage
bins, cribs, or other approved
structures costing 40 cents or
less per bushel. For storage cost
ing more, farmers may borrow
up to 95 percent of 40 cents per
bushel, or 80 percent of the cost,
whichever is greater, but not
more than SO cents per bushel
of capacity. The A percent loans
run 5 years. They may be repaid
in four annual installments,
starting with the loans first an
niversary date.
Storage equipment loans can
cover up to 95 percent of the de-
livered and assembled cost of
mobile equipment to cure and
dry grain. The 4 percent loans
run 3 years, repayable in three
annual installments starting on
loans first anniversary date"
Smyrna times., 1961-07-06

@. What is the name of this cut
of meat?
A. French-Style Leg of Lamb.
@. Where does it come from
and how is it identified?
A. 1t comes from the leg sec
ton of the lamb carcass. The
shank bone is "frenched,"
that is, meat is removed to
expose one inch or more OF
the lower end of the shank
bone.
@. How it is prepared?
A. By roasting. Do not have the
fell (the thin paper-like COW
ering) removed before roast
ing. Place the leg of lamb,
cut side down, on a rack in
an open roasting pan. Insert
a meat thermometer so the
bulb reaches the center of
the thickest part, making
sure it does not rest in fat
or on bone. Do not add
water or cover the pan.
Roast in a slow oven (300'
F. until the thermometer
registers 175o F. for medium
done, 1907 F. for well-done.
Allow 80 to 35 minutes per
pound.