davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-07-09
KENNEDY
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
patio, while John, jr.. mapped
nearby in his carriage.
Then they went into the
house for a conversation that
lasted until about 1890 pm.
Fifteen minutes later they
boarded The Marlin. The
President and Mr.. Mcnamara
wore sports shirts and slacks.
Mr.. Rusk and Gen. Taylor were
still in the business suits they
had worn up from Washington.
Shipboard Talks
Joining the four men aboard
ship were Mrs. Kennedy-She
in a green, one-piece swimming
suit-and two family friends,
Charles Spalding, New York
banker, and his wife.
The Spaldings and Mrs. Ken
nedy summed themselves near
the bow of the ship as it left
the dock, while Mr.. Kennedy
and his advisers drew up chairs
on the fantail to continue their
talk.
After the Marlin had cruised
Nantucket Sound for As min
utes. it anchored about so
yards off Dead Neck Isle, some
10 miles west of HyanniS Port.
Mrs. Kennedy tried her luck
at water skiing. towed by small
motor boat, but gave it up after
two spills in ten minutes. Mr..
Spalding also worked out with
the water skis and Gen. Taylor
and Secretary Mcnamara
slipped over the side for a
swim.
Then the whole group as
senbled on the fantail for
lunch served by Mrs. Kennedy.
The President and his ad-
visers concluded their talk on
the return to the Hyannis Port
harbor, arriving back at the
dock about 3:15 pm.
Weather Clears
Mr.. Kennedy's second
straight week end at his sum-
mer home began with cool
weather and cloudy skies.
There was a forecast of possible
storms, but before noon the sun
came out. The temperature was
in the 70s.
Nothing but relaxation was
on the Presidents schedule
following the conference on
Berlin and Germany. Mr.. and
Mrs. Sargent Shriver, Mr.. and
Mrs, Stephen Smith, Mrs.
Robert Kennedy and their chill
dren were all on hand in the
Evening star., 1961-07-09
INTERPRETIVE REPORT

Western leaders, apart from
pressing concern with their own
planning. are more Immediately
interested in seeing what will
happen at the end of this
month in terms Of East Ger
man conduct.
August / could bring a pre-
liminary showdown in the Ber-
lin criSis-a test of strength.
The East German Communist
regime has asserted its right
to impose certain regulations
over air traffic between West
Berlin and West Germany be-
ginning August /. The United
States has denied any such
right. The question is whether
the East Germans may attempt
to enforce the regulations on
United States aircraft flying
the corridor between West Ger
many and West Berlin.
Negotiations Analysed
In reviewing their own poll
cies, the Western powers have
gone back to 1945 and are an
alyzing all the negotiations
with Russia that have occurred
on Germany since the end Of
World War II.
One effect of the review has
been to throw open all kinds
of possibilities for compromise
except for measures which
would reduce or endanger basic
allied rights in Berlin or access
to it. But authorities here say
they cannot yet define where
the line should be drawn be-
tween what would endanger
allied rights and what would
not. Thus the possible range of
qeustions for negotiation is still
fuzzy and i'll defined.
There is talk among officials,
however, that the East German
agents theory may be useful.
The reasoning behind this is
that so long as allied rights to
60 to and from Berlin are pre-
served as rights derived from
World War II victory, 1t does
not matter too much who ex-
amines the papers.
The critical issue in this re-
spect, however, Is whether Rus
sia and East Germany would
insist that allied dealings with
East German border police
would constitute a kind Of
recognition of the East German
government.
Officials here point out that
West German traffic to Berlin
has been supervised by East
German authorities for some
years without leading to
recognition.
Evening star., 1961-07-09
DON'T CALL US,
WE'LL CALL YOU,
u. S. TELLS REDS
By the Associated Press

Moscow radio which re-
Gently used the telephone
to contact Washington Of
ficials is going to find the
going q little tougher from
now on.
Both State and Defense
departments have issued q
directive notifying officials
that If any calls come
through from Moscow radio.
they are not to be accepted
and should be referred in
stead to the Soviet En-
basSy.
The Moscow radio re-
Gently telephoned the Pen
tagon to check q London
newspaper report that
American U-2 planes were
engaging in reconnaiS-
sance flights over the So
Wet mainland. The Lon
don newspaper said the
flights in the vicinity Of
Alaska were h harmless
weather patrols.
Evening star., 1961-07-09
KHRUSHCHEV
Monpower Cutbuck
Cancelled by Soviet

Khrushchev said "in our time
no other step can be more
peaceable."
THE Soviet government will
very much regret it If any of
our former allies will not sign
together with us the German
peace treaty, and If West Ger
many refuses to accept the
hand of reconciliation extended
to her by the Socialist Com
munist) states"
But Western leaders show no
desire to cooperate, he said,
and threatening notes have
appeared in the statements of
Western authorities.
I'VE must call not for war
but for peace" he said. I'VE
must not heat the atmosphere"
Mr.. Khrushcnev expressed
agreement with q recent state
ment by Mr.. Kennedy that any
new decision on West Berlin,
ITO miles inside East Germany,
should not jeopardize the rights
of the city's population to make
an independent choice as free
peoples.
Urges Western Proposals
"Our proposals fully meet
this requirement" he said. ut
is perfectly natural, however,
that any decision on West Ber-
lin must reckon with the fact
that it is in the heart Of a
sovereign state and that all
West Berlin's communication
with the outer world passes
through the territory Of this
state"
Mr.. Khrushchev suggested
that Western powers submit
their own proposals for nego-
tiating q peaceful settlement of
the German problem and the
Russians will offer their draft.
I'VE shall discuss all pro-
posals," he said, "and accept
the one that will best promote
the consolidation Of peace and
take proper account Of the in
terests and sovereignty of all
states"
In this connection he men
toned a Polish proposal for a
neutral, atom-free zone in Gen.
tral Europe. withdrawal Of all
foreign troops from German
soil and nonaggression pacts
between nations of East and
West. This proposal has made
little headway in the West.
Seeks Inspection Zones
Mr.. Khrushchev moved to re-
sumo discussion also Of the idea
of creation of a zone Of mutual
inspection and aerial photog-
raphy" on both sides Of a dis
engasement line along a from
tier between the rival powers
in Europe.
Marshal Rodion Y. SMalinoV-
sky, the Soviet defense min
lister, told the gathering that
"the monopoly press in the
capitalist world has Of late been
stirring up a war psychosis,
urging its bourgeois govern
ments to be firm and resolute." 7"
by doing so they wish to
expose others to an atomic blow
and remain outside its reach
themselves" he said. This
won't work, MesSrS. Capitalists
Rocket designing is max
ing headway In our country by
leaps and bounds"
Evening star., 1961-07-09
Miss Garland Ill

HYANNIS PORT, Mass, July
8 (AP) - Judy Garland, mo-
vie and stage singing star, was
stricken i'll tonight and was
taken to Cape Cod Hospital
from her summer home. DR.
Robert D. Watt said she is suf-
fering from an abdominal at
tack. but is resting comfor-
tably.
Evening star., 1961-07-09
KuWait Crisis
Seen at End

KUWAIT. July 8 (AP.-
The commander of British
Middle East forces said today
Iraq's immediate military
threat to this oil-rich sheikdom
has passed.
From now on my RESPONSE
bility Is to keep q minimum
force sufficient to protect Ku-
waits independence and secur-
ity," Air Marshall Sir Charles
Elworthy told a news confer
ence.
Marshal Elworthy, who ar
rived earlier to supervise fur
ther cuts in British defense
units here, declined to estimate
what the minimum will be.
But informed sources believe
the original 5,000-man British
contingent soon can be reduced
to a skeleton headquarters unit
plus a few hundred men to keep
communication lines open and
to maintain equipment re-
serves.
Friday night two companies
Of the crack Coldstream Guard
totaling $50 men were flown to
Bahrain, the British Island in
the Persian Gulf about 800
miles southeast of Kuwait City.
The withdrawal came less
than a day after completion of
the British troop building ini-
tiated a week ago when Ku-
waits ruling Shiek, Abdullah
As-Salim- m-As-Sabah, asked pro-
lection from an annexation
claim voiced by Iraqi Premier
Abdel Karin Kassem.
Responsible informants said
paratroop units from Cyprus
and Britain probably will be the
next to leave. returning to
Cyprus or possibly being trans
fered to Britain's African COL
ony of Kenya.
Kuwait, with its own 2,40e-
man army plus Bedouin volun-
teerS and Saudi Arabian troops,
has forces totalins about 5000.
Evening star., 1961-07-09
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
wisdom" and join the Russians
in negotiating a settlement OF
the German issue. He offered
without elaboration, what he
called far-reaching guarantees
with regard to Berlin.
But he repeated that the
Soviet Union will lay down all
commitments which it has
hitherto discharged on the
communications lanes with
West Berlin" This was an
allusion to his plan to turn
over those controls to East
Germany. which the Western
powers do not recognize.
He sneered at President de
Gaulle's order moving a French
division home from Algeria for
use in Europe.
Cites ROCKET InredL
"It is not divisions but rock
cts with hydrogen and atomic
warheads which will determine
the issue" he told the gradual
ing classes.
Mr.. KhruShchev said his
orders-which, strikingly. have
not had to be submitted to any
form of parliamentary consid-
eration-were in retaliation fol
Mr.. Kennedy's request tt
Congress for an increase II
American military spending
and the growth Of defense
budgets Of other nations in tht
North Atlantic Treaty Organi'
zation.
Mr.. Kennedy asked last
March % for $1.954.000, 900 IL
additional defense funds
mostly for 10 more missile
firing Polaris submarines, q
bigger arsenal of long-rangt
Minuteman rockets and
stronger capability to fight
limited or guerrilla type wars
The 1861 Soviet military bud
get is to rise by 3,144 ,000, ,00(
rubles-about $3.5 billion BY
Russian evaluation-to 12,S99,'
100000 rubles.
Figures Misleading
e (The United States ex-
pectS to spend more than $43
billion on defense this year,
but grounds for comparison
are slight. Western experts
consider the Soviet budget
figures misleading. Many ex-
penses of the armed forces
are buried in ALLEGATIONS os-
tensibly for civilian produc-
tion.)
The decision to cancel cut
in the armed forces means a
least some of the IL milliol
men whom the Supreme Sovie
decided in January. 1860, t,
discharge over a two-year pc
riod will stay in uniform. TIL
Russians said their armet
forces at the ouset Of the re
duction program totaled g.,
623,000 men.
Mr.. Khrushchev accused tn
Western powers of paying nj
more than lip service to tn
idea of disarmament-"thl
cardinal problem whose Solu
ton would have radically i'm
proved the entire internationa
climate"
The Soviet Union" he said
will do everything in its powe
to solve this problem for man
kinds benefit"
In calling again for a peac
treaty with Germany, MI
Evening star., 1961-07-09
U. S. Defense Spending
Facing Second Look
BY ELTON C. FAY
Associated Press staff Writer

Russias that it will increase spending
that it has suspended reduction in military manpower
could bring sudden mdstream change in United States
military budget and defense plans
Soviet Premier Khrushchevs statement yesterday came
Pentagon budget the halfway point Congress
Evening star., 1961-07-09
West Seeking Formula
To End Berlin Crisis
By JOHN M. HIGHTOWER
Assoeiated Press Staff writsr

The United States and its allies started an intensive
search for compromise formula which end the Berlin
crisis by negotiation with Russia later this year rather than
by war.
One element of such formula may agreement by the
Western powers to deal with Communist German Of
Evening star., 1961-07-09

WCob oC11l Oh bAlC blACOlS JAAdb
they are simply agents of the
Soviet Union and not authori-
ties Of q sovereign government
with the legal power to cut off
traffic. There has been no de-
cision on this possibility, but
it is understood to be under
study.
The stage for later Western
proposals to Russia for a
peaceful end to the Berlin dis
pute will be set next week by
q series Of notes to Moscow
from the United States, Britain,
France and West Germany.
Purpose Of Notes
Their purpose will be to try
to make clear to Soviet Premier
Khrushchev that the Western
powers have agreed they will
not give up any Of their rights
to be in West Berlin or to have
open supply lines between that
Red-encircled city and West
Germany.
Another purpose is to remind
Mr.. KhruShchev that since the
end of World War II the West
ern powers have repeatedly
sought to settle the questions
of Germany and Berlin with
proposals which were rejected
by Russia.
Later in the summer, accord
ing to present planning, the
Western powers expect to make
specific proposals. Whether
these proposals will have any
chance of success is uncertain.
Opinion here is divided over
whether Mr.. Khrushchev will
try to force the Western powers
out of Berlin to humiliate them
before the world, weaken their
prestige and consolidate Com
munist power in Eastern Eu-
rope.
President Kennedy, British
Prime Minister Macmillan and
French President de Gaulle are
said to be in complete agree
ment that If Mr., Khrushchev
makes such a fundamental
challenge, they will do what
ever is necessary to defend
their Berlin position. That evil
IDENTIFY would mean war on some
scale, great or limited.
Grave Dangers Seen
Because of the grave dangers,
the Kennedy administration is
now urgently considering steps
to strengthen the United States
and Allied military position in
Europe.
To the extent that these i'm
press Mr.. Khrushchev they
could vitality affect the bargain
ing over Berlin. But whether
he is in a mood to be impressed
is uncertain. At Vienna a month
ago Mr.. Kennedy and his ad-
viserS got the impression that
Mr.. Khrushchev is extremely
confident about his own world
position and the expanding
future. as he sees it, Of COM
Tnunisrn.
This adds up to saying the
Soviet Premier may be in a
dangerously inSistent mood. Ad-
ministration leaders are thus
reluctant at present to take
seriously Mr.. Khrushchev's
hints at a possible peaceful
settlement of the crisis he has
created.
He has said that even though
he will sign a separate peace
treaty with East Germany late
this year that will not mean
interference with the flow of
traffic between West Berlin and
West Germany. He has said also
that he would not try to change
the social system in West
Berlin.
Treaty Long Discussed
Mr.. Khrushchev has talked
for several years about signing
a separate peace treaty with
East Germany. Each time the
Western powers have replied
that they cannot prevent his
signing q treaty: they do deny
that he can change their rights
by such an act. One aim OF
their diplomacy will be to try to
nail down his real intentions II
and when he does sign the
paper.
United States and other
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-12
Dachshund Used to Survey Storm Drains

REDONDO BEACH, Calf. R- Surveying storm drains used to be hard work.
 Workers had to throw or shake survey tape through under ground pipes to determine their length.
 Then along came Gretchen, a 15- pound black and brown Dachs- hund.
 With a tape measure attached to her collar, she patters through the drains while measurements are taken from the length of tape paid out.
 Dean SalaZar of nearby Tor renee, owner of the dog and head of survey work on installing drains, merely lowers Gretchen into a hole and she takes over He claims the Dachshund does the job 75 per cent faster than men used to do it.
 Gretchen's pay: A heaping dish of ice cream.
 Salazar checks the dogs meas urements against the contractors figures to determine the exact amount of pipe to be paid for when drains are installed or im- proved.
 Gretchen has been used on about 20 projects, and her figures have been proven to be accurate.
 Once, however, Salazar watch ed the tape reel out and decided Getchen's measurement was bit extravagant.
 That was the time she chased a field mouse through a half mile of drain.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-12
PLEASE DON'T
 ASSAULT THE OFFICERS

LOS ANGELES tR - A IA pound woman who put up a fuss when stopped by a policeman was sued for $25,000 damages by the 180-pound officer on grounds she assaulted him without provoca- tion.
 Germoe J. Faust, 35, filed the civil suit Tuesday against Shirley Lowrey, 31.
 She assaulted, grabbed, wres- tied, twisted and yanked" him after he gave her ticket last Feb. g for a red light violation, his complaint said. Five patrol cars and a motorcycle officer ar rived to reinforce him, he said, and he suffered a dislocated fin ger on his left hand.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-12
ARRIVALS & DEPARTURES

Returning from vacation yes terday were MT. and Mrs. Ernest Crump and family, of FAA. Also arriving were MT and Mrs. Ray Clark and family, John Basemore, F. Vargas, C. Barnett, Leonard Woodall, Joe Spath, and Porter Lockard.
 Departing for Fairbanks were May and Christine Thomas, Eva line Tyakitan, Fred Wells, Bud Leabo, Borden Wright, Dwight Schneider, Fred Pankratz, Harold Brumer and Bill Daniels.
 Leaving for Kotzebue yester- day were A. E. Capener, Joe Rychetnik, Emma Black, Jennie Brown, Margaret Guthrie and Doris Nigrook.
 Arriving from Kotzebue was John Larkin.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-12
FREE-LaNcE PHOTOGRAPHER FROM SWEDEN VISITS HERE

Per HoIger EriksOn of Mora, Sweden, free lance photographer, who does work for Pan American Airways and other large com panies, visited Nome Tuesday after trip to the Far East. Erik son stated that he dreamed of the cool of Alaska while enduring the heat of the Far East.
 Eriksson was impressed with the number of Scandinavian people who have settled in Alas ka and while here enjoyed talk in his native tongue with Willie Brown and May Bale.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-12
GOOD FISH RUN AT SINUK

Fishermen are busy at Sinuk River where there has been an unusually good run of salmon for the past week. All drying racks are reported filled to capacity. If canning facilities had been avail able much salmon could have been canned at both Golovin and Sinuk as well as the Nook for local consumption next winter.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-12
US. DESTROYER TO VISIT ALASKAN WATERS

JUNEAU LR - Gov. Egan's of- flee said Monday he had been advised that the U. s. Destroyer Watts would visit Alaskan waters on a reserve training cruise next month.
 According to word received by Egan's office from Washington, D. C., the Watts will arrive in Ketchikan on Aug. 10 and at Juneau on the 18th.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-12
Council Meeting Postponed

The City Council meeting slated for last Monday evening was not held due to the lack of quorum. The council is to meet tomorrow evening, Thursday, at o'clock in the City Hall.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-12

Since 1945, according to a re- cent American Cancer Society re- port, facilities for cancer treat ment in the United States have more than doubled.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-12
WHO DOES?

VAN NUYS, Calif., R - Philip Norsen of Van Nuys reluctantly mailed in his fine for a jay-walk- ing ticket.
 Andt he didn't like it.
 'I strongly deny any such in- terference with traffic." he wrote. "At my age, TO, shouldn't I be given a medal rather than a ticket for my dexterity in sprinting,"
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-12
School Board Meeting Tonight

The Nome School Board will hold its regular monthly meeting this evening at 7:30 in the reme- dial reading room at the school.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-12
BRITISH FOUNDRY WORKERS HONOR YURI GAGARIN

MANCHESTER, England R - Soviet spaceman Yuri Gagarin, who was once foundry worker, received a gold medal from Brit ish Amalgamated Foundry Work CTS today and was made the unions honorary member No. 1.
 Although I'm doing different job now, I'm still a foundry worker at heart," the 27-year-old coSmonaut said.
 Gagarin arrived in London Tuesday to attend the Soviet Trade Fair.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-12

A bus line in Tokyo operates on the "honor system" Passengers drop their own fares in a collec- ton box, and are free to help themselves to change, if neces- Sary.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-12
Wednesday. July l2. 1861
IN THE SUPERIOR COURT FOR THE STATE OF ALASKA SECOND JUDICIAL DISTRICT NOTICE TO CREDITORS
 No. 6l-27P IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE
RICHARD MONSMA, Deceased

RICHARD MONSMA, Deceased
 NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN that the undersigned, Robert W. Oliver, was on the 27th day of June, 1861, by an order of the above entitled Court appointed administrator of the estate of Richard Monsma, deceased; that he thereupon qualified as such administrator in the manner required by law, and all credit ors of, and persons having claims against said decedent are hereby required to present their claims, with the necessary vouchers, within six (6) months from the date hereof, to the undersigned ad- ministrator at the office of his Attorney, Thomas J. Balone, at Box III, Nome, Alaska, which office the undersigned hereby designates as his place of busi- ness in all matters connected with the said estate.
 Dated at Nome, Alaska, this 27th day of June, 1861.
 ROBERT w. OLIVER,
 Administrator of the Estate of
 Richard Monsma, Deceased
Evening star., 1961-07-14

fense and Mrs. Robert Nc
Namara, Secretary of Com
merce and Mrs. Luther
Hodges and Secretary of
Agriculture and Mrs. Orville
L. Freeman.
Mrs. Dulles There
Mrs. John Foster Dulles.
widow Of the Secretary of
State, was there as we're
Welfare Commissioner OF
New York and Mrs. James r.
Dumpson, Budget Director
and Mrs. David E. Bell, Spe-
cial Assistant to the PreSi-
dent and Mrs. McGeorge
Bundy, Special Counsel to
the President Theodore C..
Sorensen and Deputy ASSis-
tant to the President and
Mrs. Walt Whitman Rostow
Members of Congress at
tending were Senate Majority
Leader and Mrs. Michael
Mansfield, Senate Minority
Leader and Mrs. Everett Nc
Kinley Dirksen, Senator and
Mrs. Hubert Humphrey.
Senator and Mrs. John Sher-
man Cooper. Senator Rich
ard Russell, Senator and
Mrs. William j. Fulbright,
and Senator and Mrs. Styles
Bridges.
Others were Speaker of the
House Sam Rayburn. Repre-
Evening star., 1961-07-14

rector Of the International
Cooperation Administration
and Mrs. Henry Labouisse,
President of the international
Bank Eugene r. Black.
Chairman of the Joint Chiefs
of Staff and Mrs. Lyman L.
Lemnitzer. Dean of the Dip
lomatic Corps, Ambassador
Sevilla -Sacasa, Chief of Pro-
tocol and Mrs. Angler Biddle
Duke, Deputy Chief of Pro-
tocol and Mrs. Clement E.
Conger and Iranian Ambas-
sador Zahedi.
Among the PakiStani guests
were Minister of External
Affairs Mansur Qadir. Min
lister of Finance M. Shoaib;
Shahzada M. F. X. Aurang-
zeb, son-in-law of the Presi-
dent; Mr.. S. K. Dehlavi,
secretary to the Ministry of
External Affairs; Mr.. Nazir
Ahmed, secretary to the Min
istry of National Reconstruc-
ton and Information, and
Mr.. @. u. Snahab, private
secretary to the President.
Evening star., 1961-07-14
LEAVING
FOR CAPE COD

The White House has
announced that President
and Mrs. Kennedy planned
to leave for their summer
Cape Cod, Mass, late this
afternoon.
It was also reported that
Mrs. Kennedy will stay
there for the rest of the
summer. probably until
late August.
During this time some
more redecorating Of the
White House. a favorite
interest of Mrs. Kennedy,
will take place.
Miss Pamela Turnure,
press secretary to the First
Lady, said that the State
dining room will be closed
for a month to be re-
painted.
Evening star., 1961-07-14

sentative Clement J. Ia
block, Representative and
Mrs. Walter Judd, and Rep
resentative Marguerite Stitt
Church.
Also on the list we're Di-
Evening star., 1961-07-14

Mrs. Ayub plus the date of
President Ayub's visit.
Other guests included Sec
retary of State and Mrs.
Dean RuSk, UnderSecretary
of State and Mrs. Chester
Bowles, Assistant Secretary
of State and Mrs. Phillips
Talbot, United States AM
bassador to PakiStan William
Rountree, Secretary Of De-