davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Kodiak mirror., 1961-11-10

Sen. Ernest Gruening, in speech before more than sixty peo pie who attended the no-host din ner at the 49 Room Tuesday eve ming, stated that it was part of Alaska's destiny to become the bulwark of defense to the Western world.
 The no-host dinner was in honor of the senator and his wife.
 The senator contrasted the build ing of our defenses in the state to that of building bases on foreign soil. "All those bases," he said, fare bases built on quicksand. He cited specifically bases built in Morocco, Spain and Iceland. We don't know when the rug will be pulled out from under uS-as 1t has happened" He mentioned Iceland as a people with the same princi- ples as we have, but they don't want us there, he said. In order to barter with them, we have to buy fish products we neither want or need.
 He made reference to Adm. H. Caldwell, Commander of the Alas kan Sea Frontier, who he said was in a similar position as that of the Admiral of the Swiss navy-he has no ships. Gruening cited Billy Mitchell as having great fore thought when he said years ago that "He who holds Alaska holds the world"
 He stated that we as nation are tagging far behind in our national defense efforts. Gruening touched on the various episodes leading up to statehood for Alaska, and his early efforts as governor of Alaska. Alaska, he said, had no roads, few services, and also no income tax. Income tax in Alaska, he said, was a piece of pioneering. The present method of passing it on the federal tax he thought was a good system, making it relatively easy to make out. He called the ''permissive' or sales tax the most democratic
Kodiak mirror., 1961-11-10

One life was lost when the fish ing boat Carmella J dragged an chor in a rolling sea and went on the rocks early Sunday morning off Uyak Bay
 Dead is Estul Prior, owner of the boat, a 46-foot crab fishing vessel Two of the crew, Carl Lagerberg and Johnny Olsen, managed to swim ashore and are now back in Kodiak.
 A long night of being tossed around by a turbulent sea and a running surf that eventually re- duced the boat to matchsticks, is told by Johnny Olsen, who man. aged eventually to find shelter and make his way back to Kodiak.
 The boat ran into a heavy sea and came around Pasagshak Point at reduced speed. They turned in at the bay to anchor for the night, pulling over to the east side of the bay. It wasn't long before the boat started pulling anchor. They pulled it up and ran back and anchored again.
 Lagerberg stood watch and Olsen went below to his bunk and later was awakened by found "crunch" as the boat hit rock He said the engine room was already filling with water, and apparently the en- zine had stopped because Prior was down there starting it.
 Prior had come up at II o'clock to relieve Lagerberg at the anchor watch. When it, the anchor, had started to drag again, they decided to haul it up and go into Ugak Bay where they would be more shel- tered from southerly wind. With out radar, they kept in the center of the bay as best they could in the dark. AS they neared the en- trance, the engine stopped.
 Prior went below and was a long time getting it started, and the boat drifted towards the southwest entrance to the bay After he got it started, it stopped in few minutes again. Prior was below attempting ito start it again when the boat hit a rocky point, and the engine room started to flood. This was the crunch" that awakened Olsen.
 As Olsen was putting on life jacket, there was huge breaker that broke over the boat. .I tried getting out on deck," he said, land the swell receded, pulling me out of the door and into the surf" He continued: ",rhe next swell washed
Kodiak mirror., 1961-11-10
Traffic Deaths Down

Traffic fatalities recorded for Alaska to date this year are "A; traffic fatalities for last year to date totaled 37.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-11-10

WELCOME ABOARD SENATOR"-Rear Adm. H. H. Caldwell, 17h Naval District extends welcome US during the aers visit to the During his the senator principal speaker his honor the 49 Room interview AFRTS eevision Dam project and other mat ters interest Alaska (Ofcia U. s. Navy PhotO)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-06-04

y Last November THIS WEEK pub
lished an important article BY
Orlando Wilson, ChicqgO's SuperiH-
tendent of Police, entitled "Let's
Stop Kidding about Cops" 1t urged
citizens to help improve their OtcH
police forces. Among the response it
inspired is this report from another
Gg-city police Official:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-06-04

For almost year, our men have
been enrolling at Philadelphia's
Temple University. They are work
ing on special and general subjects,
which will entitle them to receive
degrees in Police Science and Ad-
ministration. Over Us policemen
are participating, from patrolmen
to captains. They're good students,
too. One got the only "A' given in
history course. Their enthusiasm
has caused some amusement among
regular students, and occasionally
among the goods.
He scored The goods
One of our officers always Gre
ates furry of excitement by his
eager promptness. His daily tour
of duty ends some distance from
the university 10 minutes before
his class begins. To arrive on
time, he roars to the campus on a
motorcycle, sprints down the COL
lege corridors holding down his
bouncing service-revolver holster
with one hand. Frantic telephone
calls flooded the Deans Office the
first few days of his appearance
from students inquiring about the
criminals being pursued through
the college buildings by policemen.
There is, of course, more seri-
GUS side to the story. Our men to-
day belong to highly mobile, spe-
cially trained, professional group
of crime-prevention and law-en-
forcement officers. They must use
the most modern techniques in
psychology and human relations.
In short, the policeman has become
more than simply umuw
"cop." In my opinion,
college training for
policemen will in COM - ~
ing years become as
essential as firing
gun is today.
ALBERT N. BRoWN,
Commissioner Of Police Philud0lPhI0
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-06-04
Philadelphia
cops so to college

Remember our article Lets Stop Kidding
About Cops? Look what one major
CITY is doing to improve it's police force
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-06-04

SprinE Student cop dashes for class
PHILADELPHIA
Near Editor: We in the law
- enforcement field are all too
familiar with the problem of get
ting citizens to respect the men
who protect them. In Philadelphia,
we believe we've found at least
one way of getting better police
men and raising their stature in
the community. We did it by send
ing our policemen to college.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-06-04
PLAYBACK

PoIieem0n's plea: Supt.
Wilson's article
appeared in THIS WEEK
November 81, 1860
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-06-04

more than simply a
"cop." In my opinion.
college training for
policemen will in COM
ing years become as
essential as firing a
gun is today.
Q ALBERT
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-06-04

ALBERT N. BRoWN,
Commissioner Of Police, PhilodelPhI0
Evening star., 1961-07-02

.. A young husband and wife are in the living
room, one reading and the other sewing, while
their sick baby is asleep upstairs. One of them
looks up and says: You're worrying about the
baby, aren't you? The doctor says he'll be fne.''
Who was first to perceive the others concern
about their youngster? Men g womsm =
~ THE STORES
q. A man and wife are dining in a restaurant.
One orders unusual dishes the family has never
tried before. The other, refusing to explore,
sticks to more familiar fare. Who's the food
adventurer? Mam Woman
.. The same couple wanders into shop. On one
side is an array Of new products, many imported.
On the other is display of familiar, tried-and-
true merchandise. Which one is fascinated by the
newer items? Man 4 Women Il
q. Two shoppers go into store for new clothes
One enters with fairly definite idea of what he or
she wants, and asks the clerk for particular gar
ment and color. But who is the one who just asks
vaguely to see some clothes? Mon G Women g
Evening star., 1961-07-02

it possible to tell man from woman merely
l. by their psychological reactions to things? 1t
is indeed -fO psychologist. But how about
you? The questions below, based on recent 6nd-
ings, will give you chance to find out.
The test has serious point. Experts agree that
most marital conflicts start because husbands and
wives don't realize that men and women differ
psycholOgically in so many ways. It's worth your
while to check your knowledge of men-wOmen
differences in three important areas Of everyday
living = the home, the stores, and the car. Mark
your answers, then turn to Page l3:
AT HOME
.. Two persons dip into box of chocolates. One
eats the entire piece at but the other bites it
to see what is inside. Who's the candy bitter?
Msn Women j
z. At party, guest says that most Americans
don't want to visit the moon. One listener agrees,
citing statistics backing up the statement Another
guest, however, disagrees, asserting: II don't
think that's true want to go" Who judges other
peoples reactions this way? Me-" @ wo~s" @
Evening star., 1961-07-02
IN TINE CAR

2. The gas gauge has dipped dangerously low. One
person in the car wants to stop right away and ll
up. The other wants to make it across the bridge
to the next state, where gas is little cheaper.
Who's the frugal one? Men womon q
@. En- route to strange destination, a couple
realize after while that they're lost One wants to
stop and ask directions, the other to cruise around
looking. Who's the cruiser? Msn womsn D
.. The gas-station attendant asks, ''Check your oil
and water?' This motorist says: mot now, I'm in
hurry The drivers spouse, however, waits for
the check-uP. Who won't wait? Man womsn q
10. Three cars are stopped abreast for red
light just as the signal turns green, one of the
three tries to beat the others to getaway. WHO'S
the drag racer? Men Woman q
BoNUs QUESTION
%. An especially sad movie comes to the neigh
borhood. Who will feel sadder as the fearful
scenes unreel? Men Woms. ] No DsRovonss 9
Evening star., 1961-01-01

Drama. "Junior Goes Society,"" Harri9an.
Jr., tRoser Perry falls for pretty face
and finds himself way over his head In
the social Swim. Pat o'Brien stars as
Harrigan Sr.
Evening star., 1961-01-01

FRIDAY ~
@ THE cALIF0RNIANS.
Western. Adam Kennedy stars. tRepeat)
q MATHIS FUNDAY FUNNIES.
Cartoons Casper meets an unhappy
hyena. other stories.
q RAWHIDE.
Western ! Hour incident of the Buffalo
Soldier" Rosdy Yates tcIint EASTWOOD
and a drover taking small herd to an
Army post meet a Negro cavalry cor
poraI Woody Strode). He Is outwardly
a clown, inwardly torn and bitter. Steve
Raines Is featured.
500 q FNE-STAR FEATURE.
Movie. Iva Hours "Hoy Matrimony."
1943. Superby acted tale Of great
artist who poses as his dead valet. Monty
WooIey. Oracle Fields.
q HARRIcAN AND SON.
Drama. "Junior Goes Society,"" Harrisan.
Jr, tRoger Perry falls for pretty face
and finds himself way over his head In
the social swim. Pat o'Brien stars as
Harrigan Sr.
$50 Cd PLAYHOUSE.
Comedy. Premiere. Nanette Fabray and
Wendell Corey Family situation comedy
series. Amateur Mother" Dan Nc
Govern CWendeiI corey) a widower for six
years marries Manette. Fabray) and
then reveals he has not told his children
of her. Jaekiyn o'DonnelI and Robert
Diamond play the children.
q THE FLINTST0NES.
Animated comedy. "The Girls Night
Out"
0 ROUTE 66.
Evening star., 1961-01-01
500 q FNE-sTAR FEATURE.

Movie. Iva Hours. "Holy Matrimony."
1943. SuperbIy acted tale Of a great
artist who poses as his dead valet. Monty
Wooley, Oracle Fields.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-08
500

Dyed squirrel clutch copes
Dyed squirrel clutch stoIes
Dyed squirrel stoIes
skin Autumn HozeG mink seorfs
2 skin stone morten scors
a skin noturol ranch mink scqrfs
skin noturol Autumn HozeG mink scorfs
skin noturol baum morten scots
Norwegian blue fox shrugs
eIeoehed white fox shrugs
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-08
5000

Natural posteI mink stoIes
Natural pastel mink suit stoIes
Natural posteI mink clutch
Natural pastel mink envelope suit stoIes
Natural ranch mink clutch
Natural ranch mink stoIes
Natural ranch mink suit stoIes
Dyed squirrel jackets
Dyed broodtoiI proeessed lamb jackets
Dyed Persian lamb jackets
Natural grey Persian lamb jackets
Dyed sheored muskrot jackets
Natural sheored beaver jackets
Natural spotted cot jackets.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-08

Dyed northern back muskrot iockets
Natural pastel mink stoIes
Dyed Russian squirrel stoIes
Dyed Russian squirrel spencers
Dyed northern back muskrot coots
Evening star., 1961-02-21
Super Shell with ingredients contains quick-start
component; fast ingredients mileage booster
anknock MIX ocane booers gum preventive anticer
and improved TCP-to give your top performance

2. The fast warm.up ingredient in Super
Shell acts like kindling for fire.,
The fast wam-up you get with Super
Shell comes from its Pentane mix. Pentanes
are kindling" molecules-split from heavier
hydrocarbons. They release their energy
quickly, giving you top cold-weather per
fomance in hurry.
8. The mileage booster in Super Shell
owes its energy to carloads Of platinum
catalyst.
Shell uses eight million dollars worth Of
platinum catalyst to produce Platfomate,
the extra-energy, extra-mileage ingredient in
today's Super Shell. But fortunately for you
and for us, this precious stuff can be used
over and over again.
The platinum catalyst, which gives the
Platfomate its odd name, helps to reform
petroleum into super-energy components-
such as benzene, xylene and toluene.
These three alone release per cent more
energy per gallon than the best l00-octane
aviation gasoline.
But make no mistake. This is not un-
tanned energy. Far from it. The super-energy
Of Platformate is harnessed by the eight
other ingredients in Super Shell, where it
behaves so well you scarcely know its there.
That is until you note your extra mileage.
After that, there is no doubt
4. The anti-knock mix in Super Shell is so
effective that one teaspoonful is enough
to treat a gallon.
The human ear is nowhere near sensitive
enough when you're trying to detect the
slightest trace of knock Shell scientists de-
pend instead on an astonishing set of instrll-
ments that registers the faintest knocks on
delicate picture tube, and then photographs
it with high-speed camera.
The result information which has en-
abled Shell scientists to prescribe an anti
knock mix so effective that one teaspoonful
per gallon of gasoline is enough to raise the
Evening star., 1961-02-21

test drivers call it top performance.
l. The quiCk.start component in Super
Shell is SO volatile it's kept underground.
The Butane in todays Super Shell is like
the printing charge in shotgun shell. Its
quick-6ring volatility is what gets you started
fast on cold days. Quick-start Butane, in
fact, vaporizes so easily that it is kept under
pressure-22 million gallons of tin spe-
cially dug cavern, 40 stories underground!
Because of Butane, your engine can start
in seconds. You save your battery. You don't
waste gasoline by pumping, pumping, pump
ing raw fuel through your engine before it
finally catches.
Evening star., 1961-02-21

TNcrNzs ARE much more 6nicky than they
- were even decade ago. That's why
your car needs every one Of the nine ingre-
dents in today's Super Shell.
Test drivers, noted for conservative state
ments, go so far as to call many recent en-
gines critical" In fact, many will tell you
that you probably do not know how good
your cars engine really is, simply because
itmay berunningwell belowpeakefhciency.
1odays Super Shell gasoline is designed to
help correct this state Of affairs.
Read on if you want to learn exactly how
each Of the nine ingredients in Super Shell
helps every car deliver its best. Shells own
Evening star., 1961-02-21

octane rating by FIVE full points.
5.&6 6. Both octane boosters in tOday's
Super Shell have a story. One is linked
with Jimmy Doolittle. The other comes
from heating petroleum to 900 degrees.
Jimmy Doolittle helped pioneer the first
Of these high-octane ingredients for Shell
aviation fuel. 1t is called Alkylate.
Alkylate-which took the dream Of 100
octane gasoline out Of the lab and put it into
the sky-is now in Super Shell. 1t controls
knocking in hot engines at high speeds far
better than anything else yet available,
NOTE: Speaking of knock-control at high
speeds, remember that car engines often turn
faster than the engines Of DC7.
The second octane-boosting ingredient is
"cat-cracked" gasoline for power with purr.
This is petroleum that has actually been
cracked under 9o0-degree heat and catalytic
action. Its heavier molecules have been shat
tered into livelier, lighter ones.
The result is a superoctane ingredient
that asserts its authority the moment you
put your foot down.
NOTE: "Catcrackiug" refers to the use of
acatalyst-the mysterious substance that can
alter molecules without changing itself at all.
7. The anti-gum ingredient in Super Shell
uses chemical policeman" to guard
against gum-fouled carburetors.
Even the purcst gasoline can form gum
when stored. This gum clogs carburetors and
fouls automatic chokes. But, with Super
Shell, you needn't worry, since a special
gum preventive does the trick.
1t acts like policeman controlling mob.
Regulates unstable elements to help keep
them from clotting. Hence no gum problem.
s. The anti.icer in Super Shell takes care
of the most mysterious stalls of all.
Super Shells formula is adjusted as often
as eight times year to beat the weather.
For example, whenever the temperature is
Evening star., 1961-02-21

Read the facts about the remarkable formula of
tOday's Super Shell. You'll learn why every one of
these nine ingredients is essential you want top
Performance from today's Critical" engines.
Evening star., 1961-02-21

likely to drop below forty-6ve degrees, an
anti-icer is added.
Why add antiicer at forty-fve degrees1
Because, even then, frost can fom in your
carburetor just as it does in your refrigerator.
1t can choke your engine dead. And you
might never suspect what did it.
Super Shells anti-icer tackles the problem
by discouraging ice from sticking to metal
parts. Result: you can forget about any car
buretor icing problems.
8. TCP in Super Shell increases power,
mileage and plug life.
In 1853, Shell first introduced TCP'-a
revolutionary additive that neutralized GER
tain harmful effects of combustion deposits.
Today, Shell has developed new improved
TCP, called Observation-Disclosures.
TCP can give your car as much as IS per
cent more power and up to II extra miles
per tankful. 1t can also make spark plugs
last up to twice as long.
Ponder these statistics. They can have .
refreshing effect on your car bills.
Test Super Shell for yourself
Try todays Super Shell next time you 6ll
up. You'll soon feel and hear difference in
the way your engine runs.
That difference is top performance.
: :. \. p p }
A BULLETIN FROM SHELL RESEARCH
where 1897 scientists are working
to make your car 60 better and better.
ye Gasoline containing TCP In aovered hv p.,.t
Evening star., 1961-02-21


.s-
r
Evening star., 1961-05-19
FRANKLIN PARK, Sale By OWNER

Rambler. 4 bedrms., 2h baths,
built-in range, disposal and refgr.
in kit; lge. built-in breakfast area,
Wv. carpets. 31-ft. finished rec.
nm, covered patio, level lot. own
offer. VIII. 2-597O.
Evening star., 1961-05-19

CHEVY CHASE, Rollingwood area
vacant, assume large 1st trust
Charming brick rambler; 25-ft.
liv. rm. with firepl, sep. din.
rm., 3 bedrmS. and 2 baths, rec
reation room; garage. Priced in
mid 2Os. q A.M.-0 PM, EN-. q
7400, METZLER, REALTOR.
Evening star., 1961-05-19

house in excellent neighborhood
liv. nm, din. rm., kitchen, der
and full bath on 1st floor:
bedrms., 2 baths on End: maids
rm. with bath, S27b. SIMMONS
PROPERTIES, Realtors, DE. g
0730. Mr.. HOLLYWOOD, FE. 1891
Evening star., 1961-05-19

BETHESDA-ROCKVHLE = $4,000
down might buy this lovely brick
split-level 3 bedrooms, 2 baths,
family room. private dining rm.,
diShwasher and disposal. Assume
large 4Haqo first trust. Delightful
location overlooking Rock Greek
nj i1ii evsS ri 1-1To1
Evening star., 1961-05-19

ARLINGTON. N.-Lease outright
or with option TO buy. Ideal for
the executive type with lot Of
entertaining to do. 4 and bed
rms. spac. and de luxe; 3 baths,
prestige location; 1925 and $3.50
per mo IA 4-S2S6
Evening star., 1961-05-19

GRACIOUS HOME, Wakefield For:
est bedrmS.. Pa baths, rec. rm.
scr. porch, 2-cHr garage, large lot
Readily avail. Must be seen to ap.
preciate. CIR. 3-577S,
Evening star., 1961-05-19

pflck ana stone rambler W/dream
kit, S25, $50.
BEERS BROS. It'll Q, JU. 5-76l1
Evening star., 1961-05-19
MODERN o9II c9ENER , BRICK Il
j. T. bEIfU, 1NO.
REAITOR Du. 7-246O

SHEPHERD PARK CAPE COD
1927 LEE GATE ROAD NV.
This lovely detached brick contains
iiy. rm. Sitirepl.. din. rm;, MOD,
on LIST fl: 2 bedrms. and bath on
End II. To inspect call Mr.. Ronald,
JU. 9-4764.
LOUIS RuDDEN To. $4,000
Evening star., 1961-05-19
WI. s-e223 3o1-DI. 9-S26G

CHEVY CHASE, sOMERSET.-Mod.
ern brick split rancher. A perfect
family home with 4 bedrms. ,2Ea
baths, de luxe kitchen, garden
level family rm.. lge: rec. rm;;
carport and gorgeous lot: schools
and bus nearby: mid-30S, ana
BEST BUY IN THE AREA, can
our uptown office KE. 7-lS0O. u! y
SHANNON & LUCHS
Evening star., 1961-05-19
MONTGOMERY COUNTY

ALTA VISTA AREA-Close to
schools; 3-bedrm. brick rambler.
25-ft. liv rm.; finished rec. rm.
price low 20S. BETHESDA HOMES.
INC: OIL. 4-S104; ewes, EN-. 2
S234.
ASHTON AREA in Howard County.
New 3-bedroom brick rambler, 9
baths, daylight basement. ACRE
lot. Call US now to inspect this
one. S24.l50.
RIPLEY CO., JU. 6-611l
Evening star., 1961-05-19

DAMASCUS, attention GIs, no
money down-5 bedrms, huge
modern kitchen, iv. rm.. din. rm. ;
fenced lot; only $4,000. Owner
anxious to sell NOW. HUGH T,
PECK, Bethesda, OIL. 6-9170. LIST
WIIH IIS For RESIn .TQ
Evening star., 1961-05-19

CONVENIENT AND CLEAN-l rm
and bath, Apt. 200 at 1888 N st.
NV. after 10 am. Sat, Sun 21s
Evening star., 1961-05-19
National Capital
REAL ESTATE CORP.
OIL. 1888

ATTRACTIVE 600 MASS. AVE
Spacious white brick. Slate roof
center hall. Normandy. Lge. liy
rm. ad1oins enclosed porch whicl
opens into garden patio, big din
sm;; .tsI dsn' sHvie5 powdie5E Tnl:' 5edTmss' ms
30s. Open by appt.. also Sat. ant
Sun, l to dark.
Evening star., 1961-05-19
BETHESDA

lane. ons!levei, spacious red
brick rambler. Liv. rm. has BIZ
firepl.. din. rm. opens into pan
eled den: also. into screened porch
which has entries to kit. break.
fast rm.. laundry I'm. and breeze
way to 2-car garage. There arr
bedrmS. In addition to dep. Tit
3-acre lot has many tall trees
blooming shrubs and roses. Oper
by appt.. also Sat. and Sun.
Evening star., 1961-05-19
Wvue.S FOR SALE-N.k
CcoNTINUEDl
CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY

Lge. det. home; IL rms, 3 baths
Excel. cond. Walking distance to
SchlS. and shops. Priced for quick
sale. Easy terms.
Evening star., 1961-05-19

BERKELEY, off Foxhall rd.-Ele-
giant new town house By Frank s.
Phillips. enormous bedrms., IL
brary, family room with fireplace,
ga baths. FRANK 8. PHILLIPS,
INC, DI. 7-l41l: ewes, WO. g.
Evening star., 1961-05-19

KENSINGTON-P -Parkwood- -bedrnf
rambler, paneled rec. rm., ala
elec. kit fenced yard. storm wine
dows and doors; nr. public and
parochial schools BY OWNERt
Sl9,95O. VIII. 6-206b.
Evening star., 1961-05-19
CHEVY CHASE

CHEVY CHAsE-Charming custom.
built brick and stone Cape Cod;
bedrm. and bath on 1st H.. sun
deck; S21 900; $1,S00 down;
ANDRIS REALTY. OIL. 2-9070 TIL y
CHEVY CHASE-OPEN Sat. Sun
Large rambler; 8 baths, 8 twin
size bedrms., expandable to D
dncl. den, maids rmO scr. porch
rec. rm.: best schools: area near
D. C. tranSp.; $4,950 cash. Bal
like rent. OIL. 6-9253.
Evening star., 1961-05-19

EMBASSY AREA-Excel. bldg, Z
pr, .liv. din. rm., (32xl5),. den
nk. bathi eaR. Al. 2-413A