davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Jackson advocate., 1961-03-18
Output Is Up

Tulsa, Okla. - Oil production
increases in Oklahoma, Kansas,
and several other states has push
ed the nations average to 1885,
500 Dbl. per day.
This level of crude-oil and lease
condensate production for the week
ended February 25 is about 48,4OO
Dbl. per day greater than for the
previous week, according to The
Oil and Gas Journal.
Jackson advocate., 1961-03-18

touch with the social security Of
flee promptly. The survivors of
workers who died after 1854 and
were not eligible for benefits un-
der the old law because the de-
ceased had not worked long
enough, may now be eligible be-
cause of the recent changes in
the law.
Jackson advocate., 1961-03-18
oME SERVICE DIRECTOR AND HER STAFF

Celebrate springs arrival with Lemon Berry Frost It's
a deiciousy light dessert. cool and refreshing. And
it's so smooth thanks to Carnation Evaporated Milk
When you make frozen desserts with whipped Carnaon
you need to worry about ice crystals forming.
Carnation whips up like cream wonderful for making
not only Lemon Berry Frost but also chiffon pies and
gelatin salads Yet compared with cream, Carnaton is
far lower in cost and calories. Do try today.
Jackson advocate., 1961-03-18

Beat lemonade concentrate and
marshmallow whip together un-
til smooth. Chill Carnaton in
refrigerator tray until soft crys-
tails form through milk (about
20-25 minutes). Whip until stiff
Jackson advocate., 1961-03-18

few, Moulton, Ala; Alabama; DR..
w. A. Mcmillan, Bethune-Cook-
man College, Dayton Beach, Fla,
Florida; Robert Church, Fort Val
lev. Ga. Georgia and William Da-
Gus, Alcorn A. & M. College, Mis-
siSsippi.
Jackson advocate., 1961-03-18

The quantity of oil normally in
storage provides working stocks
for refineries and takes care of
seasonal fluctuations in demand.
Evening star., 1961-12-17

keeping members on the Job
but risking loss of employment
in the long run as the company
loses ground to competitors.
Unions resisting chronological
advance are branded with the
"featherbedding" label, and
must yield eventually. Unions
encouraging automation de-
mand that employers set up
special funds for extra sever
ance pay and retraining OF
displaced workers, but such de-
vices have had only limited sue
cess in cushioning the impact
of labor saving machinery.
Even the truism about organ
lied labor's mission-to ask for
more-has been shaken. Pres
Evening star., 1961-12-17
INTERPRETIVE REPORT

Affluence among workers is
only one Of the big obstacles
faced by union organizers. Ma
tional prosperity has not wiped
out low wages in all important
industries and geographical
areas. These industries and
areas. however, are the tough
est ones to unionize.
Agriculture. textiles and re-
failing are three of the big low
wage industries in which un-
ions are weak. The South is the
main unorganized region.
Unions have not yet figured
out how to crack these indus
tries and areas. They are hand
icapped by anti-union laws,
hostile employers and unfriend-
ly community sentiment. At
least in agriculture and retail
ing. the lack of cohesive indus
trial structures hampers eff
cient organizing.
Depressed Industries
Agriculture and textiles are
depressed industries. When un-
ions succeed in organizing, they
find it difficult to wiring wage
and fringe benefit increases
from the employers. Workers
fear union demands will in
fluence employers to shut down
or move.
Organized labor is losing
strength even in the big manu-
featuring industries where un-
ions traditionally have been
most powerful. In such indus
tries as autos and steel, auto
nation and other chronological
advances are changing the
character Of the work force.
UnSkilled and semi-skilled
blue collar workers are the
traditional targets of union or
ganizers. The new technology is
steadily cutting down the rela-
tive number of these workers
and replacing them with high
ly skilled workers and white
collar employees.
White collar and other skilled
Evening star., 1961-12-17

Inconsistencies from which
she has never recovered.
She lives unaware of massive
machines which keep her alive,
unaware of a baby she delivered.
The baby, Eddie, was deliv-
cred by Caesarian section on
July 5. l961-six and a half
months after the wreck.
The struggle to keep his
mother alive is costly. Hospital
and nursing care cost about
$50 daily to start. Mr.. Jones
now does much of the work
himself and his wife is at
home, so bills are down to $50
daily.
Last spring, a group of near
strangers decided to help. The
Sharon Jones fund was set up,
Evening star., 1961-12-17

workers in manufacturing, serv-
ice industries and Government
often lack background in un-
ionism and are suspicious of or
ganized labor. Many old-line
labor leaders are incapable of
understanding these workers
and their needs.
New technology presents Sc
rious problems to unions beyond
the difficulties of organizing
When a factory installs a push
button machine, the union lead
er faces this dilemma:
Cooperate with management
in use of labor-seving machin-
cry, helping the company COM
pete but risking the loss of jobs.
Resist the new machinery,
Evening star., 1961-12-17

and 18 persons have contrib
uted monthly. Others, locally
and from all over the Nation
make occasional contributions
The fund has lately been as
low as 5000. but has produced
about $4,000 toward expenses
totaling 100000 so far.
Last years Christmas pres
ents have not been opened. Mr.
Jones says he will not oper
them until his wife awakens.
He says doctors tell him the
life Of his wife is in higher
hands than theirs, but I keer
thinking if God let hel
live this long, He must have
had a reason"
Evening star., 1961-12-17

idents Eisenhower and Kennedy
have urged unions to restrain
their wage demands to help
the United States curb initiation
and boost exports:
Pleas for wage restraint
simply anger most union lead
ers, and the FL-CIO last week
declared that labor will con-
tinue pressing for pay increases.
But some union leaders SYM
pathize with wage-restraint
arguments. They are trying to
figure out how to cooperate
without risking membership
revoltS.
Evening star., 1961-12-17


sense Of unity lasts, it will offer
at least an opportunity for
progress where practically no
chance existed before. This
unity was the main achievement
of the labor federation's Flor
ida convention.
Energies Released"
Unionists now can divert
their energies from internal
squabbles - which they have
used as an excuse for inaction
and concentrate on their real
problems.
Many Of the AFL-CIO's
troubles result from labor's
success in solving the old prob
lens. Although wages still are
low and working conditions bad
in some parts of the economy,
unions have played a key role
| in creating comparative afflu-
ence.
Fewer workers are stirred by
the old slogans about poverty
and class warfare. Those who
belong to unions are skeptlcal
about the benefits. Their
apathy weakens unions, and
encourages labor leaders to
drift out Of contact with their
constituents. ts
Workers outside the organ
ized labor movement doubt
they need unions. They see
that many non-union employ
ers match union pay scales,
fringe benefits and working
conditions.
Some union leaders sympa-
thize with this view. to a point.
One top unionist said recently
that there would be no need
for unions If all employers
treated their workers right vol
UNFAIRLY. But labor leaders con-
tend employers would abandon
their generosity If union pres
sure vanished.
Skepticism about the value
Of unions probably is the main
reason why the movements
membership-and thus its rela-
tive influence-have Jagged in
recent years. Despite the growth
of the work force, membership
in most unions has stabilized
or declined.
Evening star., 1961-12-17
New AFL-C|O Accord
Still Leaves Problems
BY LEE M. COIN
star stan Writer

Now that the AFL-CIO has acted get family feudS
under control organized labor facing really
problems.
The outlook for finding adequate solutions is not proms-
ing Odlne leaders confused by the complex issues
and there scarcity Of creative young talent the
put he FT,-CTO
Evening star., 1961-12-17
Unconscious for Year,
Woman Has Had Boby

ABILENE, Tex, Dec. Is AP)-Tuesday will be the
anniversary of tragedy for Jack and Sharon Jones.
On December 49, 1860 Mrs. Jones. "a, went last
Christmas errand, to pick up gift for her husband.
At intersection her automobile and another coded
She hardly marked but the crash Jared her into
Evening star., 1961-12-17
CRYSTAL BUFFET SET

Delightfully."- convenient for informal serving, these
cIeor crystal buffet sets consist of large size plates
with motchng cups that fit pIute without sippinq
Includes motehing salad bowl with fork and spoon
A.90
Evening star., 1961-12-17

Beautiful reoGstc-looking flowers in their natural
eoIors, together with green foliage in fine i'm ported
bowl A lovely way to decorate table all yeur long,
with ease 81. they wash eIeonl A.90
Evening star., 1961-07-27
Vanilla Enhances Fruit Punches

Just in case you've always
thought the ever-popular
drink, punch, got its name
from its flavor impact, you
are almost right. Actually
punch" was once the Hindi
word ''panch" m eaning
five: Alcohol in some form,
water, lemon, sugar and
spice.
Modern punch may or may
not include alcohol, but it
relies heavily on fresh fruit
juices and carbonated bev-
erages. Now, however, we
suggest another ingredient
for fruit punches. Surprising
as it may seem to some
punch lovers, a little pure
Evening star., 1961-07-27
tops and all in 1-inch

4SIlS LIS
l can bean sprouts. drained
Heat oil in skillet; add
about u the beef slices and
brown lightly. Combine soy
sauce. consomme, sugar and
wine and add half this mix
ture to meat in skillet. Push
meat to one side and add u
of the onion slices, celery
and spinach leaves and cook
for 3 to 4 minutes, turning
often and keeping vegetables
more or less in separate piles.
Add u of the mushrooms
and bean sprouts and cook
l to 2 minutes longer. Serve
at once on plates or in shall
low bowls with some fluffy
white rice. Then as the
guests are eating, start an
other batch, ready for the
second servings. Makes six
to eight servings.
Evening star., 1961-07-27

vanilla extract does wonders
for the flavor enha1c-
ing the taste of the fruit.
The vanilla bean is itself
a fruit, therefore mingles
with and builds up other
fruit essences. True vanilla
first pleaSured the senses of
Europeans - Spanish Con-
quistadores - when Monte
yuma served Cortez a regal
vanilla scented chocolate
drink in a golden goblet. The
use of vanilla with fruit is
something the French started
and is the secret behind the
excellence of many of their
desserts.
Party Favorite
Punch is an ideal beverage
Evening star., 1961-07-27

for a reception or party.
Pour it into the handsomest
bowl you own or can borrow
and set it right in the mid
die of all your party goodies.
Float whole strawberries on
it, complete with stems.
Orange and lemon slices, too,
are -buoyant. Or let a scat
tering Of daisies, small roses
or violets drift lazily on the
surface.
Sink a little dry ice in your
punch and it will not only
cool the beverage most eff
ficiently without diluting it.
but will send up a fizz of little
bubbles. best champagne
style. Another handsome
Evening star., 1961-07-27
Pacific
Sukiiyoki

2 tablespoons salad oil
1H2 pounds tender, lean beef,
cut into 2x2 12-inch slices
% cup soy sauce
p cup consome
2 tablespoons sugar
2 tablespoons dry white
wine
2 medium onions, thinly
sliced
IL cups sliced celery, cut
diagonally in 1-inch
pieces
l bunch fresh spinach
leaves, cleaned
e pound fresh mushrooms,
sliced
l bunch green onions, cut
Evening star., 1961-07-27

bine flour, basil, thyme, salt
and pepper; mix we'll. Grad
ually add stock or bouillon,
stirring constantly, until
blended. Add flour mixture
and burgundy to lamb; mix.
Cover and cook over low heat
IL hours, stirring OCCASION
ally, or until lamb is tender.
Serves four.
Evening star., 1961-07-27
Bruised Lamb Shonks


2 tablespoons salad oil
4 lamb. shanks,z about
l pound each
1rmediuin- n-sized onion,
!. Sli6edssv
19mediufn sized green
: pepper, sliced
1 cup all-purpose flour
teaspoon basil
Y teaspoon thyme
l teaspoon salt
u teaspoon pepper
Is cup stock or bouillon
l cup California burgundy
Heat oil. Add lamb, onions
and green pepper and cook
over low heat until lamb is
Drowned on all sides. Com
Evening star., 1961-07-27
Brush With Butter

It's a good idea to brush
refrigerator rolls (made with
a yeast dough- with melted
butter before they go into
the oven.
Evening star., 1961-07-27
Pink Lemonade

2 packages 90 OF. each)
frozen rasbperries
u cup fresh lemon juice
"a cup sugar
4 cups water
l teaspoon pure vanilla ex-
tract
Ice cubes
Lemon slices
Fresh mint
Thaw berries and put
through a sieve or buzz in a
blender. Strain and mix with
lemon Juice, sugar, water and
pure vanilla extract. Serve in
a punch bowl over ice cubes.
Garnish with fresh lemon
slices and sprigs of fresh
mint.
Yield: 7 cups.
A Graduation Fruit Punch
Ia cups sugar
2 quarts strong hot tea
l cup lemon Juice
2 cups orange juice
4 cups pineapple juice
Q cups grapefruit juice
3 cups cold water
2 teaspoons pure vanilla
extract
Fresh orange slices
Fresh mint leaves
Add sugar to hot tea. Cool
it. Add fruit juices, water
and pure vanilla extract.
Pour mixture into a punch
bowl over ice. Add gingerale
just before serving. Float
orange slices and fresh mint
over the top.
Yield: approximately 51s
quarts.
Evening star., 1961-07-27

OUR CUSTOMERS TELL US. "Your
meof dollar buys more at a Coop
Store" And here's why! Coop Is
owned by the customers II serves
and Is sensitive TO their desires,
and when they tell Us they prefer
tender young beef with q closer
trim fh0f's exactly what they get!
Thus, you enjoy less waste and
more value when you buy Coop
meat. Come in today and eOmpGre!
Evening star., 1961-07-27
Party Punch

l quart apple Juice
2 cups pineapple juice
cup orange Juice
cup lemon juice
cup grapefruit Juice
2 cups apricot nectar
2 cups cold water
"a cup sugar
2 teaspoons pure vanilla
extract
quart club soda
6 fresh strawberries, sliced
Fresh lemon slices
Combine fruit juices, wa
ter, sugar and pure vanilla
extract. Pour mixture into
a punch bowl over ice cubes.
Add club soda just before
serving. Float sliced straw
berries and lemon slices over
the top.
Yield: approximately 4
quarts.
Evening star., 1961-07-27

thing to do: Drape opulent
clusters Of grapes over the
rim Of the punch bowl, letting
some Of the grapes spill down
into the punch.
To wreath the punch bowl
with fresh flowers, cut a Sty-
rofoam base for your punch
bowl and punch holes in it
with a pencil or other OBJ
ject. Let Flowers drink their
fill in deep water for an hour.
then wrap stem ends in wet
cotton and set in styrofoam.
The starting point of a
punch with punch is one of
these recipes.
Rhubarb Punch
l quart diced rhubarb
quart water
Y cups sugar
cup fresh lemon Juice
2 cups fresh orange juice
112 teaspoons pure vanilla
extract
Orange slices
Whole cloves
Combine rhubarb and
water. Cover. Bring to boiling
point and cook slowly 10
minutes. Cool and strain.
Stir in sugar. lemon Juice,
orange juice and pure vanilla
extract. Pour into a punch
bowl over ice cubes. Stud
orange slices with cloves and
float over the top.
YIELD: 3 to 10 servings.
Cranberry Punch
/ quart cranberry Juice
" cup lemon juice
l cup orange Juice
12 cup sugar
2 cups water
l teaspoon pure vanilla
extract
Lemon slices
Fresh mint leaves
Combine fruit juices. sugar,
water and pure vanilla ex-
tract. Pour into a punch
bowl over ice cubes. Float
lemon slices and mint leaves
over the top.
Yield: approximately 2
quarts.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-01-05

over the store was used for many
kinds of community events for
years, until the building deterio-
rated and was torn down.
Just beyond the railroad station,
which was built about 1900, was a
large building originally built by
Hon. Henry G. Davis, United States
Senator from West Virginia. 1t was
first occupied as a store, later as
d hotel, meat market, saloon and
possibly other tenants over the
years
Observatory On Hill
For many years, the hill beyond
the village, in the background of
today's picture, was known as "Ob-
servatory Hill" In the heyday of
his residence in Deer Park, Sena-
tor Davis built an observatory at
the top, and maintained fine road
I-dNlahS W II. L llC ODoNl NSatOAy was
burned shortly after 1900.
MIR Davis has frequently been
mentioned in this series, as his in
fluence in the early development
of Deer Park, and in fact the in
dustrial development of the entire
railroad section in West Virginia
and nearby Maryland was tremen-
dOus.
In 1904, he was a candidate for
vice-president of the United States,
running on the Democrat ticket
together with Alton B. Parker. Mr..
Parker and Mr.. Davis were de-
feated by the Republican candi-
dates. Theodore Roosevelt and
Charles w Fairbanks.
Other interesting views of Deer
Park, furnished by Mr.. Jones, will
be published from time to time.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-01-05
Deer Park Main
Street, 1904, Shown

Today's old photograph, street
scene in Deer Park in 1904. is one
of number of pictures submitted
by c. A. Jones, a former county
resident now living in Columbus,
Ohio.
The view is looking down the
main street, toward the Baltimore
and Ohio railroad station, shown
in the center of the photo. Mr.
Jones has supplied additional in
formation
He identified the wagon APP
preaching the photographer as one
belonging to w. c. Jones. who OPP
Grated 4 store just beyond and to
the right of the vehicle. Beyond
the Jones store, he recalled, was
another business owned by S. P.
Specht. Both are shaded out by
the tree.
The store room on the left was
erected by Howard Nethkin, who
was unsuccessful in his mer-
chandising, but who built the en-
tire row of buildings in what had
been the village park The post
office was for many years in the
second building this side of the
store, hidden by a residence porch
The store-appearing building be-
yond the tree to the left, Mr.
Jones said, was for years the Of
flee of William D. Hoye, justice
of the peace Mr.. Hoye was vet
Gran of the Civil War. and during
that conflict was member of the
notorious "Mosbys Rangers" a
band Of guerilla fighters through
out the border territory
Mr.. Jones remembered that at
the time the Nethkin store was
built, dirt from the cellar eXcava-
ton was put on the towns main
street, raising its elevation between
one and two feet A large hall
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-01-05

and Trudy Twigg.
Mrs. Guy Hardesty said Mrs.
Laura Turner would give demon
stration at the next meeting, to
be held January &c, at Emanuel
Methodist church, route 40, at
7:3O. Hostesses are to be Misses
Nancy, Wilma, Eileen and Lois
Grove.
Jingle gifts were exchanged and
games were played. Refreshments
were served by Valeria burst, Bev-
erly Mckenzie and Joyce jenkins,
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-01-05
Pioneer Club Meets

The Route 40 fourth pioneer
club met December 20 at the home
of Miss Valeria burst with Miss
Nancy Grove, president, in charge.
Participating in the program were
Valera burst. Emma Jean Bl0cher
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-01-05
Auto License Low Change
Now In Effect In State

A new law requiring Maryland
drivers to renew their operators
licenses every two years became
effective January l.
According to the law each Ii
cense holder will renew his Ii
cense in the month of his birth
date. Those born in odd numbered
years will renew licenses in 1861
if their present licenses are more
than year old, and drivers born
in even-numbered years will re-
new theirs in 1862 and every two
years thereafter.
Evening star., 1961-09-26

gans arranged a cease fire and
sent joint patrols through the
town to show the situation was
normalizing.
Peace Talks Reported
BY that time, word had come
through that peace talks for
the whole of Katanga we're to
start. Commandant Quinlan
said he agreed to surrender his
men, to avoid large-scale loss
of life, both in Jadotville and
in the attempt to relieve his
besieged garrison.
Had his force been warned
that the September l13 opera
ton was to start, he said, he
could have controlled the bridge
on the main Jadotville-E Elisa
bethville road where the U. N
effort to relieve his garrison
failed repeatedly.
Evening star., 1961-09-26
Tuwes Gets Plea
For Bon on Bios

The Oldest Inhabitants, Inc,
of Washington last night ap-
pealed to Gov. Tawes of Mary
land to end discrimination on
Route 40.
Indorsing a letter written by
William D. Nixon, association
president, the citizens group
protested "the lack of State
laws against discrimination in
hotels and public eating
places"
Meeting at the Odd Fellows
Hall, Ninth and T streets NV.
the association approved two
applications for membership
Filling the minimum require
ment of Is years residence ir
the District were: Alexander
Lyons. 70, a lifetime resident
of 2544 Seventeenth stree
NV, and Robert A. Robinson
"a, a District resident for Al
years, of 221 o street NV.
Evening star., 1961-09-26
Adenouer Retirement
Hinted in N Interview

LONDON, Sept. 26 (AP) -
Chancellor Konrad Adenauer
told a British television audi
ence last night he is thinking
of retiring. II have no inten-
ton of having four more years.
I have had enough" said the
85-year-old West German lead
er.
The Chancellor was featured
briefly in the TV news program
panorama" broadcast weekly
to a British audience of mil
lions.
He made his reference to re-
tirement after being asked how
long he would stay in office
if reelected Chancellor.
Interviewed on the same pro-
gram, West German Defense
Minister Franz Josef Strauss
said many people thought il
would be a good thing if Mr.
Evening star., 1961-09-26

Adenauer established a new
cabinet and guaranteed a tran
sition to another chancellor
who Notwithstanding to firm
conviction" - be Economics
Minister Ludwig Erhard.
Mr.. Adenauer and Mr.. trauss
expressed their views in pre-
recorded statements.
The Chancellor was busy in
Bonn working out preliminaries
for the possible formation of
a coalition government in West
Germany. His Christian Demo-
cratic Party lost its Bundestag
dover house, majority in the
September II general election
and must find outside support
to stay in power.
A BIC spokesman said he
believed the recordings were
made "only a few days ago,
that is. after the West German
election"
Evening star., 1961-09-26
Crane Co. Head
Calls Job PRICING
Business Threat

SAN FRANCISCO, Sept. 26
(AP(.-The head of Crane Co.
yesterday asked wholesalers to
help eliminate "the nefarious
practice of job pricing which is
a threat to the very existence
of the wholesaler system of
distribution"
"I have never encountered
the unbuSinesslike pricing situa-
tions that exist today in our
industry" T. M. Evans, Green
wich, Conn, chairman of Crane
Co., told the annual convention
Of the American Institute OF
Supply Association.
He called the situation
chaotic and dangerous"
Evening star., 1961-09-26
New wMuiICurrier
Position Created
By the Associated Press

Postmaster General Day has
announced creation of a new
position - senior carrier - for
the Nations mail carriers.
1t was designed to end career
dead ends for the letter car
riers and provide further i'm
provementS, the Post Office
Department said.
The new position will mean
promotion opportunities to the
next highest grade (level s.
for more than 10000 carriers
The program will be started
at Cincinnati early next year
on a pilot basis. The normal
raise for employees. winning pro-
motions to the new position will
be $3.50, moving from a wage
scale now generally about
$5,305 annually.