davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-07-28
SENATORS

Continued From Page D-1
hold of a brilliant career of his
own. He now has put a pair
of complete game victories
back-to-back. After a series
of setbacks not of his own max
ing, he arrives at time to
give Manager Sam Mele's pitch
ing forces a tremendous lift.
Lee suffered a fractured fin
ger late in spring training when
hit by a line drive. He got over
that and fell victim to measles
and that was followed by q,
sore arm.
3O.4S2 See Game
A packed house of 30,482-
17,491 paid and the rest
children and women guests
watched the Senators take a
20 lead in the second last
night when Bob Johnson sin
gled to rightfield and King
followed with a 350-foot poke
over the rightfield fence. Chuck
Cottier singled for the third
straight hit, but Lee shut the
door. He struck out three and
walked two in getting his third
victory against two losses.
Bob Allison led off the Twins
second with a poke to deep left
field, sliding into third with a.
triple on a close play. thanks
10 Kings strong arm. Jim
Lemon drove him in with a sac
rifice fly to center. The Twins
got another in the fourth on
singles by Lemon and Hal Nara
gon. a fielder's choice and a
sacrifice fly by Bill Tuttle.
They added two in the fifth
on Killebrew's homer to the
leftfield bleachers, a walk and
singles by Lemon and Naragon.
The Twins got another in the
sixth off John Klippstein as
Tuttle doubled to center, moved
to third on Lees bunt and
scored on a single by Lennie
Green that bounced high off
the mound.
Evening star., 1961-07-28
Twins Buy SchroII
To Replace Cueto

MINNEAPOLIS. July %
(AP).-The Minnesota Twins
yesterday announced the pur-
chase Of AL Schroll, right
handed pitcher, from Syracuse
of the International League.
Schroll, 90, who had a 6-3
record and 2.22 earned run
average in IL games with the
Chiefs. replaces Rookie Pitcher
Bert Cueto, who was optioned
to Syracuse.
Evening star., 1961-07-28

HAVERFORD, Pa, July 28
(AP) Prank Froehling III. 19-
year-old Trinity CTexD College
student, continues to provide
upsets of varying impact in the
Pennsylvania Lawn Tennis
championship-and all it has
gotten him is a meeting with
another upset specialist today.
Froehling advanced to the
semifinals yesterday with a
10-8, As, IS victory over
Bill Lenoir of Tucson, Ariz.,
who beat Froehling a year ago
in the finals of the United
States Juniors championship.
Froehling now meets Donald
Dell, the seventh-seeded player
from Bethesda, Md, who elimi-
mated John Powless of Flora,
ILL.,, the United States Junior
Davis Cup team coach and as
sistant basketball coach at the
University of Cincinnati. The
score was 11-9, 6-1.
Both Beat Mckinley
Both Froehling and Dell al
ready have something in COM
mon. Each holds a recent upset
decision over Chuck Mckinley,
the Wimbledon runner-up from
st. Ann, Mo. Froehling did it
here in the third round, and
Dell beat him a week ago in the
National clay courts semi
finals.
There were two other upsets
yesterday. Jon Douglas. d Ma
rine corporal from Santa Mon
ica, Calf. eliminated the top
seeded foreign contender, Bob
Mark of Australia, Ga, Ga,
and Jack Frost of Monterey.
Calf, dropped fifth-seeded Ron
Holmberg of Brooklyn, 6-3,
"a.
Donna Floyd Upset
In the women's division, sec
ond-seeded Donna Floyd of
Arlington, Va, was upset by
Justina Bricka. the st. Louis
southpaw. 60, Ga. Miss
Bricka meets Edda Buding, the
German champion, in today's
semifinals. Miss Buding ad-
vanced with a Ga, 6-3
triumph over Victoria Plamer
of Phoenix, Ariz.
In the other semifinal bracket,
top-seeded Billie Jean Moffitt
Evening star., 1961-07-28
Juniors Make Good

Former junior amateur cham
pions who are now touring pro-
feSsionals include Gay Brewer
1949), Mason Rudolph Q950) ,
Tommy Jacobs (195D, Don
Bisplinghoff d952) and Rex
Baxter Q953D.
Evening star., 1961-07-28
Meek.End Sports
On RudiO-W
TeIevision
TODAY

oobCU0u
Baltimore at New York, WIZ
l3, 8 pm.
Auto Racing
Speedway International,
WTTG-5, 10 pm.
SATURDAY
Baseball
Baltimore at New York, WIZ
13, 2 pm.
Bowling
Bowl the Champ, WMAL-7, 4
pm.
Make That Spare, WMAL-7,
10:45 pm.
Horse Racing
500. .000-added Man o. War
Handicap from Aqueduct,
WTTG-5, 4:30 pm.
100000 Sorority Stakes from
Monmouth, WRC-4, S pm.
Wide World of Sports
Japanese All-Star baseball
game, WMAL-7. S pm.
Golf
PGA third round from Olym-
pia Fields, Chicago, WTOP-9,
$50 pm.
Boxing
Welterweight Champion Emile
Griffith VS.. middleweight Yama
Bahama. WMAL-7. 10 pm.
SUNDAY
Baseball
Baltimore at New York, WIZ
13, 2 pm.
Golf
PGA Golf Championship.
WTOP-9, 4:30 pm.
Bowling
Championship Bowling,
WMAL-7, 3 pm.
Radio
TODAY
Baseball
Washington at Kansas City,
WTOP-1500, 9:55 pm.
Baltimore at New York,
WOL-1450, 7:55 pm.
Racing
Racing from Shenandoah
Downs, WEEL-1310, 10 pm.
SATURDAY
Baseball
Washington at Kansas City,
WTOP-1500, 1928 pm.
Baltimore at New York, VOL
1450, 1:55 pm.
Racing
Racing from Shenandoah
Downs, WEEL-1310, 10 pm.
SUNDAY
Baseball
Washington at Kansas City,
WTOP-1500, 1925 pm.
Baltimore at New York,
WOL-1450, 1:55 pm. double
header.
Evening star., 1961-07-28
Upset Specialists Dell,
FroehIing Clash Today

of Long Beach, Calf, faces
Gwyneth Thomas of Shaker
Heights, Ohio.
Dells victory over Powless
was a prolonged affair. Powless
was down in the first set, 2-5,
but rallied, then fought off four
set-points before finally yield
ing. After losing the first set
to Dell's passing shots, Powless
went down quickly from Ii in
the second set.
Evening star., 1961-07-28
PaIuck Back
With Redskins
After Scare
By LEWIS F. ATCHISON
star staff Writer

svelte 245-pounds, only five
over his 1860 playing weight.
John Paluck is back in harness
with his Redskins teammates. a
couple of days late but thank
full to be here.
Rated by head coach Bill
McPeak as probably the best
player, position for position, on
the squad last year, Paluck has
just completed his two-week
stint of active service with the
Army Reserve. He was late ar
irving in training camp because
he went home for a couple of
days, but for a while he was
afraid he wouldn't make it to
Los Angeles at all.
II thought I might be re-
tanned because of the Berlin
crisis" he said, obviously
thankful that he wasn't. Dur
ing the LebaneSe crisis a cou-
pie of years ago I was in the
service, stationed at Fort Knox,
when the Army organized a
medical team for possible duty
there. They needed five good
combat medical corpSmen and
guess who one of them was
me. I thought the same thing
might happen again, and that
this time I'd have to CO."
Glad to See Him
Worried Redskin officials de-
cided John had gone fishing OF
was playing his cornet in
his favorite Swoyersville, Pa.
polka band when he failed to
appear Monday, as expected
He was late reporting last year
because the trout were biting
The year before he was late
because he had to play with
the band at a friends wedding
But McPeak's reaction when
John reported yesterday was
one of relief, not anger.
Fine him?" Bill repeated
when asked if the former Pitt
end was on the black list
Heck no. I'm too glad to see
him. But I'm going to run
the pants off him if he's not
in shape. The 26-year-old g.
foot-212 Paluck said he played
a lot of softball during the en-
campment at Indiantown Gap,
Pa.
Maybe I didn't tell you this. y
he said, But I was quite a
high school baseball player.
was an outfielder and boy, wher
I connected, I hit 'em a mile
1 hit one 420 feet one day anc
the scouts pounded on my dool
for a week. I could have signed
but 1 wanted to go to college
and play football"
He confessed that he had
a weakness. Il didn't connect
very often"
Will Ease Up Today
McPeak planned to ease ur
on his weary athletes today
to have them ready for tomor-
rows Scrimmage. He hasn't
decided who'll be in the start
ing lineupS, but expects to use
everybody in the anticipated
one-hour workout. Quarter
back M. c. Reynolds. who has
shown something less than a
tight-fisted poker player to
date, stole the show in yeSter-
days passing drill. He'll get
another chance tomorrow,
along with Ralph Guglielmi
and Eagle Day. Guglielmi un-
queStionably is the key figure
in the offensive plans, as of
now, and it will be a surprise
if either Day or Reynolds sup
plant him.
The flanker position on Of
fenSe also will be interesting
to watch, what with five men
striving for the No. rank
ing. Maryland's Gus Fern, who
has been nursing a hip bruise,
is expected to be ready, but
the three days he's lost may
be too much of a handicap to
overcome. He'll be up against
Pat Heenan, Tom Osborne and
Fred Dugan, all veterans, and
Lew Luce.
Evening star., 1961-07-28
ATCHISON'S
ANGLE
By LEWIS 2. ATcHIsoN

LOS ANGELES. July 28-You watch tall lanky rookie
like Charlie Barnes lope down field haul like
country kid swpns apple think of Bones Taylor
You also think of Charlie Jones ard Indian Jack Jacobs and
dozen players who long departed from the
pro football scene.
Barnes his 6foo-5 height hands and
Evening star., 1961-02-21

ing covering the entire body
and fitted around the arms.
legs and torso for greater
warmth"
Fashion exists only in
countries where part Of the
population Is wealthy enough
to discard clothing before it
is worn out In order to main
tain its position Of superiority
in the community"
g. Almost every article
Of clothing from ancient
times down to today performs
the following. functions: (a)
It is useful. as for instance,
in protecting the body, (b) it
is ornamental or aes-
thetic (c) it indicates
the superior rank, or lack Of
rank. Of the wearer or his
calling. ID and 1t has quail
ties which tend to stimulate
sexual interest. While all Of
these functions may not ap-
pear in each and every gar
Evening star., 1961-02-21

ing threatened! And make
your husband pay for them,
for you are on the side of the
angels"
ut is a startling probable
ity that clothing has altered
the direction of mans more
recent evolution, and that the
human race, as it now exists
in countries where clothing
has been worn for many
thousands Of years, has been
modified to some extent in
both its physical and mental
characteristics by wearing
clothing :"
"Plainness in clothing is the
enemy Of art. Were we to
dress entirely in plain clothes,
we would live In a drab world
Evening star., 1961-02-21

ment. most Of them do. man
being losth to wear clothes
for utility alone"
A Subtle Invention
a.. Dress is woman's sub
tie invention to tempt, but
not to insist on, masculine
admiration. :. Woman I. .
uses her clothing to compose
an alluring picture Of outer
manifestations Of inner de-
lights. At their best, her
clothes supply a discreet In
vitation to indtscretion. At
their worst. they represent a
vulgar display Of her wares
like a n overcrowded shop
window"
If you are q wife, never
hesitate to buy yourself new
dTesses If you feel the slight
est chance OF your home be-
Evening star., 1961-02-21

discipline. In q Turkish bath
all hierarchy as well as q GER
tain amount Of adipose tissue
is dissolved away."-JAMES
LAYER of the Victoria and
Albert Museum, London.
"TennySon was moved
to write:
Little flower, but II I could
understand
What you are, root and all.
and all in all
I should know what God and
man Is.
80 perhaps If we could
understand the full signif1-
canoe of a woman's hat we
would know not only what
God and man is but, per-
adventure, woman too."-
JAMES LAYER, in introduc-
ton to THE Importance Of
Wearing Clothes"
THE man who first in
vented clothes was better
adapted to his environment
Evening star., 1961-02-21

woman's costume has q
sleeved bolero jacket and a
skirt"
"Climate has obviously
played an important role in
determining the necessity for
inventing the various kinds Of
clothing worn by humanity.
The tropics were responsible
for the most primitive kinds,
the loin cloth and apron in
all its forms which cover the
middle Of the body, and in
Guiding its derivative, the
primitive skirt hanging from
the loins. The temperate
zones are responsible for
clothing which covers sub
Stantially the entire body. in
cluding draped robes, skirts,
tunicS, trousers, ETC.. and also
including the enveloping des-
ert clothing which protects
the wearer against heat, cold
and sand storms. The colder
climates gave birth to cloth
Evening star., 1961-02-21

Are Made

The Welfare section Of the
Junior Woman'S Commun-
ity Club Of Kensington
have made contribution to
the following organizations:
CARE. U.S.S. Hope, Mont
gomery County Crippled
children, T. B, Seals. Latin
American Scholarship Fund.
Bette Sippel Memorial En-
dowment Fund and UNICEF.
Evening star., 1961-02-21

Books on fashion fascinate
those interested in the why"
of 1t.
One written by Lawrence
LANCER. '"The Importance Of
Wearing Clothes" is full Of
witty and pertinent state
ments on the subject.
Here are some excerpts
from it:
"It is clothes that make it
possible for governments to
obtain obedience. religions
reverence, judiciaries a re-
spect for law, and armies
Evening star., 1961-02-21

indeed, from which beauty In
sculpture and painting would
probably be abolished !"
Evening star., 1961-02-21
on the Subject Of Clothes

and falt superior to his naked
fellow man, just as the man
in the first motor car felt
superior to q man riding on
a bicycle. who In turn felt
superior to q man riding on
a donkey or on foot. Thus
inventions make superior be-
ings of us ALL"
Evening star., 1961-02-21
Originals

Some Of the most ancient
costumes that have so far
been discovered anywhere in
the world, date from the
Bronfie Age graves Of Den
mark, approximately $500
B. c. Miraculously pre-
served in cofins of hollow
oak logs with the tannic acid
acting as q preservative, these
fabrics have been described as
the original .tweeds. The
mans costume consists of q
loin cloth, q sort Of poncho
tunic and a short cloak. The
Evening star., 1961-02-21

GOOD-BY,
TRAPEZE
"Foshion exists only in
countries where port Of
the population is
wealthy enough to dis
cord clothing before it
is worn out in order to
maintain its position Of
superiority in the COM
munity."
Lawrence Longer
Evening star., 1961-03-05
The National Scene

underground concrete silo: all are
on surface pads.
This situation, virtually ignored
by defense critics who shouted
missile gap" the loudest, has
finally drawn the attention of
Congress. A House Appropriations
Subcommittee has heard Air Force,
Army Engineer and contractor
witnesses. Two Senate groups are
planning hearings.
What has made the mess" and
increased the costs by nearly 500
million over original estimates?
These are among the reasons
given or suggested in the House
hearings:
The great number of modifica-
tions ordered by the Air Force
after construction began; lack
of one real boss" and a grow
ing rivalry between the Corps Of
Engineers and the Air Force; un-
realistically low original Govern
ment estimates and, in some cases.
unqualified or poorly equipped
contractors.
Chairman Sheppard warned the
Pentagon to be ready for another
headache. He said that the
Atlas-Titan base situation sis ap-
parently destroying any realistic
pricings in the coming Minute
man (solid-fuel ICBM) program"
One of the arguments the Air
Force has used in promoting
Minuteman is that this three
stage rocket is relatively inexpen-
Sive. When. in July, 1858, the
Air Force first sought approval
of a Minuteman program the
estimated cost was quite low.
Since that time, however, the
estimates have climbed sharply
Evening star., 1961-03-05
Loans Different?

But this near-unanimity disap-
pears when the matter of interest
bearing loans is considered. No
less a constitutional law author
ity than Senator Wayne Morse
has repeatedly said that there Is
no legal bar to the extension of
such loans to non-public schools.
This is the kind of aid the
Catholic hierarchy wants for
parochial schoolS-long term, low
interest loans.
When the Catholic bishops is
sued a statement on Thursday
vowing opposition to any Federal
aid to education program which
would make parochial-school stu
dents the victims of dis.
elimination" they made 1t plain
they were not asking for direct
money grants.
Senator Morse is chairman of
the Senate subcommittee which is
to consider first the Kennedy aid
to-education measure. He has
indicated that he will offer an
amendment-as he did with last
years bill-calling for Federal
loans to private and parochial
schools. Thus, the clash between
Mr.. Kennedy and the bishops will
be transferred, imminently, to
Capitol Hill.
Evening star., 1961-03-05
How Serious Is Import Competition to u S. Business:

at the same time adding to the
dollar totals in the import cate
CORY labeled machinery. This case
does not appear to be especially
typical, however.
Softenine the Effects
Aside from all the proposals to
get at the cause of the problem
of imports which hurt United
States business, there are also
some plans to soften the effects.
One is little-noted section in the
legislation now pending before
Congress to, provide Federal as
sistance to localities plagued with
chronic unemployment. Regions
whose unemployment is demon
strably caused by the inroads of
imports are assigned first priority
to receive aid.
Actually, the United States
world trade picture at the mo-
ment is by no means as pessimiS-
tic as it has frequently been paint
ed. In 1860, regular commercial
imports amounted to SAT billion
while exports totaled $19.6 billion.
The surplus of exports over i'm
ports was the highest for any
year in history except for 1857
when the closing of the Suez Canal
caused tremendous surge in the
foreign demand for United States
oil.
But the picture in 1861 may
worSen-although for reasons that
have nothing to do with prices or
wages, automation or technology.
The problem will be simply one
of changing demand here and
abroad because of general busi-
ness conditions.
If the United States emerges
from its recession this year, as
generally expected. demand for all
products - including imported
ones-can be expected to go up.
What's more, if Western Europe
and Japan start sliding into re-
cession of their own this year,
as many experts anticipate, for
eign demand for United States
goods will fall. Thus the fat for
eign trade surplus of nearly $5
billion, which this country enjoyed
in 1860, may be considerably di-
minished this year.
Such a deterioration in the for
eign trade picture, though it may
be wholly unrelated to wages and
prices, should spur new attempts
to find solutions to the long-range
problem Of enlarging the markets,
both at home and abroad, for
goods Made in U. S. A."
Evening star., 1961-03-05
The Case Of Camine DeSapio Victim or Hero

would be the strongest candidate
for United States Senator to sue
ceed Ives, who was retiring. In
the meantime, the anti-Tammany
forces, which had begun to flex
their muscles bit, decided they
would like Finletter and a third
faction settled on former Atomic
Energy Commissioner Thomas E.
Murray.
If DeSapio and Hartman had
bothered to sit down together for
frank talk at any time before
the disastrous Buffalo convention
today's Democratic peril in New
York might never have occurred.
But they didn't. Wagner, the
logical compromise, kept playing
coy and only made it clear at the
very end that he would not take
the Senate nomination. Hogan
had promised to step out if Wag-
ner became available, but the
Mayor kept aloof.
Hartman, at the convention,
threatened a floor fight and sup
ported Murray even though Hogan
was the clear choice of the dele
gates and received more than
twice the votes of the two others
combined.
The rest is history. "Bossism,"
cry raised by the reform" ele-
ment of the Democratic Party, be-
came the campaign by-word Of
the Republicans. Even though
the Liberal Party indorsed Hogan
for the Senate, he became known
as the man DeSapio had rammed
down the conventions throat.
AS things turned out, DeSapio
was proved correct. When Nelson
A. Rockefeller routed Gov. Har-
riman by $4,000 votes, Repre-
sentative Kenneth B. Heating Of
Rochester barely nosed out Hogan
by fewer than 100000 votes, and
Keating is convinced that the
boss" issue won him his seat in
the Senate. One way or another,
Hogan's race concededly showed
Evening star., 1961-03-05

From the other side of the eco
nomic fence, that is, from some
unions and from some of labor's
friends in Congress, comes an
other thought: Perhaps it is
monopolistic practices in industry
rather than wage costs which are
making the prices of some United
States products non-competitive.
This argument has acquired
fresh support in recent weeks
following the imposition of Jail
sentences on high officials of
major electrical equipment COM
panies who pleaded guilty to
making illegal price-fixing agree
mentS.
A MonOpOIistic Irony
Ironically, the electrical equip
ment antitrust case might never
have been filed if it hadn't been
for the complaints of the Amer
lean companies about purchases
of foreign-produced generators by
the Tennessee Valley Authority.
The United States industry'S at
tack on IVA for accepting the low
bid Of foreign company for a
big generator stirred iva officials
to a counterattack in which the
agency publicized a long list of
identical bids it had received over
the years from American electri-
cal equipment firms. The Justice
Department followed up, and the
rest is history.
The Senate Antitrust Subcom-
mittee, headed by Senator Ke-
fauver will launch an investiga-
ton later this year aimed at find
ing out whether similar monopo-
listic pricing practices are keeping
the cost of other American-made
products high.
A less disparaging approach to
the problem of reducing American
industry's prices is to be found in
the many proposals to give United
States business additional tax in
centiveS to invest in new, more
efficient, machinery. The Ken
nedy administration, though it
has already heard some protests
from organized labor on the sub
ject. is publicly committed to sup
porting such a tax change. Mr..
Kennedy personally has promised
it three separate times in speeches
since his Inauguration. Just what
form such a tax incentive might
take has not yet been decided by
the administration, but one idea
which has wide support within the
Kennedy official family-though
less than unanimous backing in
industry-would provide a special
Evening star., 1961-03-05
School Aid:
Gauntlet Down

A lively battle over Federal
aid to parOchial schools was
assured last week as President
Kennedy and the Roman Cath
Olic hierarchy voiced anew
sharply opposing viewpoints.
The President frowned a bit as
the reporter spoke. 1t was a ques-
tion which asked the first Roman
Catholic Chief Executive, in effect:
why haven't you recommended
Federal aid to private and paro-
chial schools?"
The Presidents reply was quick.
He said:
well, the Constitution clearly
prohibits aid to the parochial
school. There is no debut about
that. There isn't any room for
debate on that subject. It is pro-
hibited BY the Constitution and
Evening star., 1961-03-05

the price Of the more complex
foreign item was often higher.
But while this is by no means
an exhaustive list of products for
which foreign producers can claim
quality edge, price does appear
to be the more pervasive problem.
If the standard Of living of
American workers is not to be
lowered - through wage cuts
which no one has seriously sug-
gested - what can be done to
make the prices of United States
goods more competitive?
First, there is a suggestion
which has unanimous support in
management circles: Unions help
American industry cut costs by
abandoning their attempts to pre-
vent the abolition of jobs made
obsolete by automation and i'm