davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-05-27
FM Stations

WRe-FM-e3.s Me.-s:3s an. 10 an.
wT0P-FM-ss.3 Me.-s:7s an. 70 2;10 an.
wAsh-FM-sI.t MI an. 70 t2:1s An,
Msadsy-ssRdsy.
W0L-fM-se.1 Me.-s:3e an. b misaiEht.
WFAh-FM-1ee.3 Me.-Ia.M 10 midnight.
wMDe-Fk-tei.1 Me.-1l-ksuF SpsFstIsa.
WeMs-Fk-ies.s Ms an. to midAlgkt;
Saturday J IN. to I p.m.; Sunday an.
To mldnlght. .r.sa ta.,
WeTsFM-si.S Ms to 10 pm. Sunday
through IhHFsssy.
WBvA-FM-ieAs Me.-l2 AOsR 10 u R.m.
WMAL-Fk-10I.3 Me.-e an. 10 1;4s an.
wPee-Fh-ss.s he.-lo an. 70 Z D.m. Msa
Gsy tAFOugh Saturday.
NJMDFh-A.1 Me.-ep.m 70 u p.m.
weAf.FM-ss.s Ms an. to mIdnight.
WeIB-Fh-se.1 Me,-s,ts 11:1s H.m. SHH6ay
; 10 Ills p.m. MsHdsy-TAuFsday; 8 to
S;1s p.m. Friday; to AIS pm. Saturday
WAvA-FM-Ios1 Ms.-s:lo an. to 10 p.M
Evening star., 1961-05-27
: OTHER T
HIGHLIGHTS

lD:oO WNHAL (D-Nght Of the
Week. Len Matthews VS..
Paola Rossi. Ten rounds,
light-heavyweights. From
Madison Square Garden.
HIS, WRC (4)-Movie -Four.
'Rio Grande." John Wayne
stars as q tough cavalry
commander. Maureen o.
fIara, Victor McLaglen.
Evening star., 1961-05-27
-TODAY'S GOOD
Z. MUSIC DIAL

g:OS. WGMS AMIN $50 Kc.
and 1855 Mc.)-Festival Of
Music. Works by Handel,
: Beethoven, Brahms, Delius
and others.
soc, WASH-FM (97.1 Mc.)-
The Opera House. Verdi's
Aida"
1D:00, WMAL-FM (1O7.3 Mc.)-
The Opera Stage. Haydn'S
sThe Apothecary";; Verdi's
"a Masked Ball"
12:O1, WWDC = Music Til
Dawn. Franck's Symphony
I'd D Minor.
Evening star., 1961-05-27
Other AM Stutiohs

WlM-ieee ke.-2l-hsuT sDsFatlsa.
WPlk-ilse es-BsyllShtgHIy.
MaMA-fsse ke.-Bsyiight saly.
WvSf-tize ke.-saylisAt snIy.
MN-tzze ke.-BsyiIght ssly.
WMDe-t1ee ke.-2a-AouF Spe1tlsa.
WktL-13ie ke.-1<hOuT operation sEsspt
Meadsy mldnlsht b Ian. Iusstay.
W0ok-i34e ke.-2t-AsuF SpsTstisa MsRasy-
SATURDAY; Sunday an. 10 midnIght.
WEAM-lSse Ke.-2t-AsuF operation, SXespt
SHndsy @ldnight 70 an. Monday.
Wo0N-is4e ke.-Dsyllght Saly.
NPee-1sse ke.-Dsyllght saly.
NpkM-lSes ke.-Dsyiight anIy.
NeM$-sIe ke.-ea.n b mi6nlght; SaluFdsy
la.A. ts p.n.i Sunday . s.M. to mIdalght.
WNVA-1se ke.-sijs an. 70 s;ls p.n.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-10
Axis Sally Released From Federal Prison

ANDERSON, w. Va. LR - Mill dred Gillars, the Axis Sally of World War II walked out of fed eral prison today with a flourish.
 The starred voice of Nazi pro paganda broadcastS was still the actress.
 A reporter asked for a state ment on her first reaction after 12 years in prison, and Miss Gli- lars replied, well after some 15 years in prison, what am l SUD- posed to say?'
 Although she said Is years, she actually has been in the reform atory only since 1949.
 That's far as she would go. She was hustled into the car of a sis ter, Mrs E. E. Nieminen of AShta- bula, Ohio and was driven off.
 Miss Gillars was convicted of treason in March 1949 and was sentenced to from 10 to 30 years. She was released on parole today.
 AS Axis Sally, she conducted Nazi propaganda broadcasts dur ing World War II beamed to American troops overseas and Americans at home. She played sentimental recordings and won- dered aloud to the CTS a b o u what their girls back home were doing.
 Miss Gillars, now 50, said she could not say whether she was going into a convent as has been reported.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-10
Air Force Orbits 3OO-lb. Discoyerer 26 Satellite

VANDENBURG AIR FORCE BASE, Calf. R - Discoverer 26, an Air Force satellite carrying 300 pounds of secret gear, is whirling about the earth every 95 minutes today.
 It's capsule will be ejected some time within the next two days and airmen will try to recover it near Hawaii.
 The kettle-drum shaped cap sule in the nose of the 25foot- long second stage of the 81-foot rocket was fired into orbit Fri day. 1t was the 18th in the Dis coverer series to orbit success fully.
 The Air Force said the capsule, in a north-south orbit, is whiZZing around the globe at maximum altitude of 5O3 miles and a mini mum of 146 mles.
 So far the Air Force has suc- ceeded in catching three capsules in the air. Two others were fished from the ocean.
 There is unofficial speculation that in addition to the secret gear, Discoverer 26 probably carried equipment being tested for photo graphic and missile detection satellites, Samos and Midas.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-10
Gina Lollobrigida
 Just Wanted to Take Bath i.

MOSCOW R - Gina Lollo- brigida says she meant no snub by walking out on Premier Khrushchev at the opening of the Moscow film festival-she just wanted to take a bath.
 But the Soviet leader and other Communist bigWigs stared as the Italian film star stalked out of Moscow's Lenin Stadium Sunday night just when the show was warming up.
 Gina, who had been rushed to the stadium direct from the air port, said the whole thing ap- parently was a misunderstanding.
 'I wasn't angry, just upset" she told reporters later in her hotel room (after taking bath).
 T was sure they would under stand when left.'
 AS for Khrushchev, Gina said: "I had the pleasure to see Khrush- chev. This is something exciting, even from far away"
 Though one of the top foreign attractions here for the festival, Gina had only a third-row seat in the audience.
 Gina looked lovely - but hard ly dressed like glamorous actress es usually do for gala public ap- pearances. She wore a tall blue straw hat and two-piece blue travelling suit.
 In her own words, 'I looked like a gypsy"
 American film producer Will liam Perlberg, who sat nearby, said she was "sore as hell' about not being given a chance to take bath, make up or change her clothes before being taken to the festival.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-10
Miss Universe Contestants Parade in Miami Sunday

MIAMI BEACH. Fla. R - Eighty-five beautiful contestants for the title of Miss Universe paraded in Miami Sunday night in a variety of costumes.
 Miss China wore flowered kimona, Misses California and Nevada had on cowgirl outfits, Miss Tennessee wore a steamboat on her head, Miss Missouri wore a red basketball uniform and Miss Alaska wore furs.
 They are among those com peting for the title currently held by 19-year-old Linda Bement of Salt Lake City.
 The finals are scheduled for Saturday night.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-10
Sen. Frank Moss of Utah Survives Crash Landing

IDAHO FALLS, Idaho R - Sen. Frank E. Moss (D-Utah, and his son Gordon, II, survived crash landing on the Idaho Falls airport Sunday. So did the other four in the twin-engine plane. No body was hurt.
 They had been fishing Saturday at Henry's Lake in eastern Idaho not far from Yellowstone Ma tional Park. When the plane took off from a landing strip on a ranch it hit a COW. The landing gear and a propeller were dam aged. The pilot, Homer Fountain, flew 100 miles to Idaho Falls and skidded 1,200 feet to safe stop on the runway, wheels up.
 Sen. Moss kicked open the emergency door and everybody piled out as a fire truck sprayed foam to prevent a fire. There was none.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-10
Harry Knudson. who is with

Harry Knudson. who is with Army Engineers at Ft. Greeley, returned to his job last week after sending several days per- forming assessment work on his mining property here.
 He reports that his wife and son are living in a new home in north Seattle and that Tommy graduated from high school this spring and is now taking a course in electronics at Edison Tech in Seattle.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-10

Robert Grothe. of the Red Devil Mines, which recently bought the Lost River Tin mine, is here en- route to Lost River. He will sur vey what is needed for rehabili- tation of the mine, cost of new mill and other improvements so that the mine might be put into operation if it can be financed.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-10
THE WEATHER

Continued fair and warm. Low tonight 40-45, high tomorrow 60- 65. In the last "A hours: High of 59, low of 40. Sunrise at 1:53 a.m., sunset 10:18 pm.
 Temperatures a year ago today: High of AT, low of 35 Extremes on this date since 1907: High of 70 in 1925, low of 34 in 1884.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-10

Mrs. Nellie Poerier. of Sparks, Nev., was the guest of the Cham Der at noon today. She is cele brating her 77th birthday in Nome, by choice, and enjoying her Wien Alaska tour.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-10

lens Handeland. brother of Kay Handeland, has been visiting here for the past ten days and left over the weekend to return to his home in Seattle.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-10
Brazil 10 Have 5 Capital Cite"

RIO DE JANIERO tR - Presi- dent Janio Quadros says he feels he can get closer to Brazil's prob lems by governing the country from different cities week at a time. He has ordered presidential facilities set up in five cities.
The Nome nugget., 1961-07-10

People with dark eyes suffer most in the dentists chair.
Evening star., 1961-05-22
Follow the Railroads

A successful Negro business
man was commenting on the
migration pattern Of his race.
Most Washington Negroes. he
says, have come from North or
South Carolina. ..
"You know what a colored
policeman says when he arrests
a Negro? The first thing he
asks is: Are you from North or
South? He means North or
South Carolina.
1.-THE Negro migrates from
South to North straight up the
railroad tracks. The sociologistS
know this. The Negro from
Birmingham goes straight to
Chicago. In North and South
Carolina, he goes straight to
Washington.
1.-The difference" he said, "is
in Louisiana. From there he
goes west to California. I don't
know why. And there's some
thing else he does. He usually
moves up in jumps Of about 300
miles. The Negro from Vir-
ginia, where does he go? He
goes to Philadelphia, not to
Washington. Washington isn't
far enough"
A sociologiSt might well say
this. But he will say something
else. How many Negroes have
you met who just came here?
he may ask. If you say not toe
many, he'll smile knowingly
Evening star., 1961-05-22

the lower house which the
junta dissolved, returned from
a visit to the United States in
terrupted by the coup and was
escorted by a group of Korean
military policemen to the
speakers residence. 1t was not
Immediately known whether he
had been put under arrest or
house arrest, as many cabinet
ministers of the John M. Chang
government have been.
National police headquarters
said the 2,014 political arrests
included COG members of politi-
cal parties, 256 members of So
cial organizations, 546 teachers
10 students, IA newsmen and
522 others.
"HoOdIums" Arrested
In addition the police ar
rested some 5000 "hoodlums."
Paratroopers marched 100 Of
these through Seoul in a "hu-
initiation" parade, tied together
in groups of three and carrying
such signs as: .
I'VE are hoodlums. We are
ready to accept the peoples
| judgment. We will lead a clean
life from now on"
The parade wound up in a
police station courtyard where
the prisoners we're made TO
crouch for several minutes on
hands and knees.
Some of the onlookers seemed
shocked at the way the au-
thorities treated the captives.
One teen-age girl remarked,
"they have gone too far"
A Moscow broadcast said
South Korea's new military re-
gime was IAN exceptionally
serious threat to peace and Sc
curity in the Far East" 1t
described the coup as frankly
Fascist carried through
by the most reactionary in
terests of the army"
Evening star., 1961-05-22
KOREA
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
flected the relative strength of
South Korea's armed forces.
Unofficial estimates put the
army at 100000 men, including
8 900 paratroopers, the marines
and air force at $4,000 each
and the navy 10000.
Despite the reported rift, the
new military regime pressed
ahead vigorously.
Letter to Kennedy
Foreign Minister Kim Hong
il, retired lieutenant general,
said Gen. Shang sent a letter
to President Kennedy May IT.,
the day after the uprising
against the government of de-
posed Premier John M. Chang
broke out.
Mr.. Kim said the contents of
the letter would not be disclosed
until the White House ac-
knowledged its receipt. But
Gen. Chang presumably asked
the President to support the
new anti-Communist, pro-
Western regime. Mr.. Kim said
this foreign policy maintained
by all previous South Korean
governments would be con-
tinued.
The United States began
formal diplomatic relations with
the new military government.
United States Charge D'Affaires
Marshall Green met for about
an hour with the new foreign
minister. A United States Of
ficial said the two exchanged
views but he gave no other
details. Mr.. Green and Gen.
Magruder both had publicly op-
posed the overthrow of Premier
Chang's elected government.
During the session at Mr..
Green's residence, Mr.. Kim, a
62 year old retired general,
doubtless reiterated the new
governments hope for contin-
ued close ties with the United
States.
The junta by proclamation
dissolved all political and social
organizations. 1t said non-
political religions, charitable
and academic organizations
could function but would have
to register by the end of the
month. The military hac
banned all political activity
earlier.
The government announced
Evening star., 1961-05-22

and not always from the South.
He may come from New York
or Chicago or Detroit or Bal
timore. But he still is coming.
In 1860 there were 4ll.737 Ne
groes in Washington, or $50
per cent of the city's popula-
ton. In 1850 Washington's Ne
gro population was 280,803.
The move of the white man
to the suburbs and a higher
Negro birth rate do not account
entirely for this change. For in
one day you can talk to three
Negroes in different parts of
town, who have come here in
the last month.
Regardless of why he comes,
or from where. the Negro finds
Evening star., 1961-05-22

no easy path in Washington.
He meets opposition and hos
tility, even from within his own
race. This is especially true of
those who have been here long
enough to consider themselves
WaShingtonians.
I'VE who live here don't feel
like they should be flooding the
town" said a Negro laborer who
was born in North Carolina but
has lived in the Capital for 30
years. The people come here
cause they can get relief and
get more than they can in the
South. 1t makes the taxpayers
pay more, and there amt
enough jobs to cover the men,"
Tomorrow: Southerners and Motives.
Evening star., 1961-05-22

2,014 suspected political op-
ponents have been arrested.
Two thousand Seoul citizens
who violated the II pm. cur
few were detained overnight
in the municipal theater. They
were released this morning.
About 5000 uniformed high
school students paraded in
downtown Seoul in support Of
the military revolution. AS the
parade ended, Cen. Chang went
on the radio to order a halt to
such demonstrations.
"All students, return to your
campuses! Farmers. go back to
your farms! Workers return to
factories!" Gen. Chang said.
Foreign Minister Kim said the
military regime has no inten-
ton of marching on Commu-
mist North Korea.
IF we do our work in the
best way we know how" he
said, "unification will come by
itself"
However, he repudiated the
idea of exchanges between
South and North Korea, a step
which the North Korean Com
munists are urging and which
has been taken up by some
groups in South Korea.
Explaining reasons for the
coup. Mr.. Kim said:
THE corruption and incom-
petence of the former regime
paved the way for Communist
infiltration and subversion
This situation, If left un.
checked, would have resulted ir
losing the country without
waging a single battle"
House Speaker Escorted
Squads of military academy
cadets and soldiers picked ur
every scrap of litter on down
town streets in a gesture de-
signed to symbolic the regimes
clean-sweep policies.
Kwak Sang-hoon, speaker o.
Evening star., 1961-05-22
THE NEGRO IN WASHINGTON
When q Man Gets All Quivered Up.. =

Continued From First Page
hoped-for freedom of the North
"a freedom which so often
turns out to be only piouS
word.
Sometimes the Negro in the
lower income groups (and that
Is the person we are concerned
with for the moment) will tell
you he moved to Washington
because he heard of better
schools. He knew his children
didn't have a chance unless
they had an education. This,
however, is a reason seldom
given.
Since World War 1
Once the Negro comes, his
relatives follow.
Zone comes up and then he
brings his family and then his
cousin and soon they're all
here" a minister said. II guess
I've got some 70 or more Of
my own relatives here now
that weren't here when I came"
The Negro migration from
the South is not new phe-
nomenon. In fact. 1t has been
going on in large numbers.
since the first World War. That
it still occurs today testifies to
the dissatisfaction Of the Negro
with his role in the South.
Over and over again the
Negro who left the South will
give the same general reasons
for coming North.
LESS discrimination, more
freedom. more recreation and
a little better Of everything"
"a man has a better chance
the farther north he goes"
I'm the Southland we have
no privileges. We're only ask
ing for decency. Washington
isn't too much prejudiced."
AS for Washington, "It's the
first stop across the bridge.
We might go from here to
Philadelphia or New York. but
Washington, it's the first stop"
For some, it's a case Of eco
nomic catastrophe.
Here's a man, 73 years old,
suffering from tuberculosis and
living solely on social security.
He says he came from South
Carolina IS years ago because:
ITO tell you the truth 1
came because of them beetles.
The work down there is cutting
Its real cutting country. Then
the beetles came and I pulled
out right then. I come here.
but I started for Baltimore
When I got here I went out the
next day and got a Job and l
been here since"
And so they come.
Evening star., 1961-05-22
Actor Jeff Chandler
Is OFF Critical List

CULVER CITY, Calf, May
% (AP).-Actor Jeff Chandler,
AZ, who underwent an emerg-
ency operation last week, has
been taken off the critical list
at Culver City Hospital.
A hospital spokesman, re-
porting the improvement last
night, said: ''Mr. Chandler is
resting fairly comfortable and
is converSing."
Evening star., 1961-05-22

and remark: That's what I
thought. ! looked for all these
new people who are supposed
to be pouring into the city. but
I can't find them"
His point is that the migra-
tion of the Negro to Washing
ton has been exaggerated; that
because the white man has left
in such numbers and because
the Negro birth rate in the city
is higher. a false impression is
created that many Negroes are
coming in daily by train, bus
and car.
From North. Too
Nevertheless, the Negro still
is migrating to Washington
Evening star., 1961-05-22

Tmented evidence" to prove that
the approach has led to the
city's recent crime wave.
Evening star., 1961-05-22

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Evening star., 1961-05-22
CRIME

Continued From First Page
council has asked that the rul-
ing be clarified.
Don't tell me-" Senator
Morse said, you can't have ar
effective police force without
police state methods"
The Senator called the Nal.
lory Rule a great decision
and said a suspect is entitled tt
immediate arraignment after
arrest. He said there was ne
excuse for submitting a suspect
to lengthy questioning"
That's what the Mallory
Rule is all about" Senator
Morse said. He went on tt
emphasize that there must al
ways be restriction placed OF
law enforcement officers. HI
said that crime surveys of TIKI
past have always found abusei
in the practice of law enforce
ment.
Backs More Judges
Senator Morse also said h,
would back a proposal to ado
more judges at the DiStric
Juvenile Court. He said HI
would support five judges i
that was necessary and in re-
ferring to the Districts crime
wave generally, the Senator
again called for an increase il
the Federal payment Congress
grants the District each yeaI
He said it should be increased
from $25 million to $35 million
He also backed the Durham
Decision, which deals with in
sanity as a defense in crimina
cases. Police officials as well a
prosecutors have argued tn
ruling is confusing and broaden
the definition OF insanity to {
point where almost any de
fendant can use insanity as
defense.
But Senator Morse said tn
ruling contains "the best avail
able evidence of clinical psy'
chiatry" and asked for docu
Evening star., 1961-07-30
BY JAMES J. wADswoRTH
AS told to Donald Robinson
WASHINGTON, d. C.


T WANT to clear up deep, double-edged miscon-
l. ception that lot of Americans seem to have.
One part of it feeling that the people represent
ing the United States Government overseas are an
inept, bunging crew whose blunders continually
lose friends This belief was, of course reinforced
by our problems in Cuba and Laos
The second nliscOncePtiOn is that Soviet Rus
sia's representatives abroad are supermen who
invariably do all things well.
Neither notion could be further from the truth.
John Hay Whitney, who was US. Ambassador to
Great Britain for the past four years, said recently,
ri watched our Foreign Service personnel close up.
found them to be topnotch group of professionals
II devoted and highly competent diplomats
On the basis of my service in the United Nations,
Rcompletely agree with him. What is more, my
e1Perience showed that, man for man, the Soviet
ioeign service doesn't approach ours. have talked
VIII high officials of the US. State Department,
Evening star., 1961-02-27
Pyramid Clubs Making
A Comeback for the COP

Remember the pyramid
clubs Of a decade ago? Well,
they're making q comeback
as a new way of raising funds
for the Republican Party.
Mrs. Elizabeth Wilcox,
executive director of "Pyra-
miding for '62", new G. o. P.
women's Embarrassing plan.
has announced a new COM
petitive challenge for her
workers: for the greatest
pyramid" of dollars in 1861,
for the most unusual method
Of 'pyramiding." and for the
G. o. P. Pyramid Builder who
wins the free-for-all COM
petition open to all Republic
can women who participate.
Round-trip tickets for two
from the winners home town
to Honolulu, Hawaii; An
chorage, Alaska, or st.
Thomas, Virgin Islands await
three lucky Republican
women who pyramid the
most funds for the G. o. P.
Under the pyramid"
method Of fund raising a
G. o. P. worker begins with
a single one-dollar bill loaned
by the Women's Division of
the Republican National
Committee. She pyramids"
it into five, ten, fifty or more
dollars by any "do-it-your-
self" method she finds most
convenient or enjoyable.
Mrs. Ivy Baker Priest,
former United States Treas
urer, is honorary national
chairman of "Pyramiding
For 49," Mrs. Dwight D.
Eisenhower and Mrs. Richard
M. Nixon head a 42-member
Advisory Committee Of dis