davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona tribune., 1961-09-29
PHOENIX TITLE.
AND TRUST RATED
HIGH IN REPORT

Phoenix Title and Trust Com
pany ranks 10th among the na-
tion's title companies in total
capital. surplus and reserves,
according to latest figures re-
leased by the 1861 Director of the
American Title Company, it was
announced by Rhes H. Cornelius,
president.
According to the directory,
Phoenix Titles capital, surplus
and reserve total $4,766,8OO.
I'VE are immensely proud of the
stature, size and strength of
Phoenix Title and Trust" Cor
nelius said, (which has placed
US among the top 10 title COM
panies of the nation"
The company president said
the top ten executives of Phoe-
nix Title share more than
century and one half of working
experience with the company.
Totaling 1853 1/2 years of ex-
perience are: Cornelius, John
M. Clements, chairman of the
board: Edward B. Juliber, James
R. McDougall, John E. Criffiths,
all vice presidents on the exc
cutive board. Also, vice presi-
dents William Rogers, Sheldon
Pullen, James S. Hall, John H.
Holland, and Franklin Benecke.
Arizona tribune., 1961-09-29
SEGREGATION

WASHINGTON The Interstate
Commerce Commission barred
racial discrimination on inter-
state buses or in their termi-
nal facilities.
Acting on a petition filed May
29 by Atty. Gen. Robert F. Ken
nedy the commission published
rules which:
l. Forbid interstate bus op-
orators from segregating seat
ing on the basis of race. color,
creed or national origin.
2. Prohibit interstate buses
from using terminals where wait
ing rooms. rest rooms, lunch
counters and other facilities are
segregated on such a basis.
In its report adopting the rules.
the commission said.
I'VE find that a substantial
part of the United States many
Negro interstate passengers are
subjected to racial segregation
in several forms"
"On vehicles, they continue to
be subjected to segregated seat
ing based upon race.
In many motor passenger ter
minals, Negro interstate pas
sengers are compelled to use
eating, rest room and other ter
minal facilities which are seq
regated."
Arizona tribune., 1961-09-29
WANT AID
REPOSSESSED

REPOSSESSED
$4,000 buys $l,535. 90 of furni-
ture-Large refrig., dinette set,
table top range. Lord Gilbert
divan and club chair. Bookcase
Wall pictures, reclining chair,
tables and lamps. l2-pc. living
room group. Spc. blonde bedroom
set with relaxaire matt. & box
springs. Repossessed but real
nice. Bal. due $4,000, $1,000
down. $500 per week. SOUTH
PHOENIX FURNITURE, 4lOl S.
Central. BR 6-41O1.
Arizona tribune., 1961-09-29
HOSPITAL PLANS
REFRESHER COURSE

A refreSher course in nurS-
ing is being offered to profes-
sional nurses by St. Joseph's
Hospital starting Oct. 9.
The course will be given to
acquaint the nurse who has been
inactive over a period of years
with the principles of MODERN
day nursing.
Arizona tribune., 1961-09-29
COMMISSION TO
SPEED IMMIGRATION

WASHINGTON : The Civil
Rights Commission called for a
law to require school integra-
tion, reported that 2, O62 Southern
school districts have not started
to comply with the 1854 ruling
of the Supreme Court.
Arizona tribune., 1961-09-29

This past weekend proved most
exciting for many of the guys and
gals at Arizona State University.
The excitement was caused by
the first season victory by our
Sun Devils football team when
they played Wichita.
Although the weather was a
bit chilly, the student turnout was
great. We all had warm hearts
as we watched the great plays
of our boys.
After the game a large num-
Der of ASU students and football
players attended victory party
held in Mesa by the newly organ
lied Chandeliers Social Club.
Watch this weekly column for
the college crowd news. Call me
If you have any happenings.
AL 2-3268.
Peggy Bell
ASU Reporter
Arizona tribune., 1961-09-29

Gregory Engram. 3 DID, eighth grader at Mary Betune
proud of watch presented him by Mr.
Edward Banks publisher editor of the Arizona Tribune.
Gregory the first carriers Of the
Tribune services in the wessde He
dependable and courteous young salesman.
Gregory likes spelling and football He his earnings
buy school supplies.
Mr.. and Mrs. William Collins. l44l S. lS Ave.
Arizona tribune., 1961-09-29
TREAT PATIO STONES

Stone or slate patio decks
should be treated with a special
clear liquid now on the market
to prevent spills from being alb
sorbed by the porous stone.
Evening star., 1961-12-03

BIB l4th-4483 Conn. Ave.


P ~ p ABERDEEN Metz
mnsB sS He N pm Bird BhS he @ .m CHESTER B &
Pes SKINS N ~ Store TMm Shoes ~
h Shoe E @ " & The
gEHEu~ Mort -Fnm Center FREDERICK bh N Ad uLusw
LEMG lHD@ Sons ~ pSpw mv &aRnMo
.Hf SANTo y myS Bmam BucdeM s3@
wN ~ y&s CRATIC N MH1MB
Evening star., 1961-11-03
White House Loans 70 Items
For Display in Chicago Show

used by all Presidents could
not be found in the White
House alone" DR.. Huth ex-
plains, partly because of a
now obsolete law requiring
that incomplete dinner sets
be destroyed at the end of a
Presidents term. Broken sets
we're pounded to bits and
thrown into the Potomac
River"
Individual pieces sent from
the White House represent
Presidents Madison, Monroe,
Lincoln, Hayes, Harrison,
Theodore Roosevelt, Wilson,
Franklin D. Roosevelt, Tru-
man and Eisenhowers.
The James Madison piece
is a cruet stand.
"All dinner services used by
President James Madison
we're destroyed by fire in the
War Of 1872" DR.. Huth points
out.
Eight place settings used
by Abraham Lincoln, Ulysses
S. Grant, Rutherford B.
Hayes, Benjamin Harrison,
Teddy Roosevelt, Woodrow
Wilson, Franklin Roosevelt
and Harry Truman are dis
played on a dinner table hold
ing floral arrangements in
period centerpieces.
A special display of cut
Evening star., 1961-11-03
By MARY L. VAUGHAN
Star staff Writer

Priceless pieces of china,
crystal and silver used by
Presidents of the United
States have been loaned by
the White House for an ex-
hibit now open in the Art
Institute Of Chicago.
1t is the first time such a
large number of pieces Of
that n nature have been
shipped out by the White
House to be shown exclusively
in an exhibition, Miss Pamela
Turnure, assistant White
House press secretary, said
today.
The White House pieces
have been augmented with
others from the Smithsonian
Institution and the Chicago
Art Institutes own collection
to form the exhibit, entitlde,
Dinner With the Presi-
dents" featuring personal
presidential pieces from 1871
to 1861.
1t will be open through
Sunday, December 3.
DR.. Hans Huth, curator Of
the decorative arts depart
ment Of the Art Institute,
personally arranged for the
showing.
Examples OF dinnerware
Evening star., 1961-11-03

crystal used by various Presi-
dents and a display of French
empire silver made by Napo-
Icons silversmith, Biennais,
and others, also are being
shown.
Much of the White House
silverware being exhibited in
the Chicago show for the first
time has spent years in the
White House and was un-
known to several generations,
DR.. Huth points out.
Identification began when
DR.. Huth sent a check list of
silver known to have existed
in James Monroe's and An
drew Jackson's time. It has
only recently been identified
and restored to a position of
historic fame, an Art Institute
spokesman asserts.
Approximately 10 pieces
were included in the White
House shipment, with every
item arriving intact.
Museum guards are keeping
a constant watch on the
historic display and every
item is inclosed in a glass
case.
At the close of the exhibit
the White House pieces will
be carefully wrapped and
shipped back to the White
House to be returned to their
proper inches there.
Evening star., 1961-11-03
Anniversary
PARTY Set

The 18th anniversary
party of the Southern Cross
Club will be held from 8 pm.
to 1890 am. tomorrow at the
home of Mrs. Martin Vogel.
Featured at the party will
be a light supper, entertain
ment and dancing.
Evening star., 1961-11-03

the fashion landscape and couldn't be the
liking Of young fohonobe 5eet and These by Stanton
Jrs take Of
adding o pleasure in nchocsne!
BoIc beIsee'ed n colds
Jocketed mohoirWoo-nyon, dress SIS
Both dresses
FourhHo and O Bonchso
Evening star., 1961-06-23

rpudiated the charge that Dis
trict procedure under the Dur
ham rule involved any molly
coddling or undue sentiment
tality towards persons who in
woke the insanity defense.
They noted that only 106 de-
PENDANTS were found not guilty
by reason of insanity of 9,400
persons charged with criminal
offenses since the Durham rule
became law six years ago.
These statistics were pitted
against the majority warning
that insanity pleas since Dur
ham had increased from about
per cent of all cases filed in
1854 to about IA per cent filed
in the first six months of 1861.
Minority members also denied
that the public was deprived of
protection under the Durham
rule. Defendants of unsound
mind are committed to a men,
tai institution upon their ac-
quittal by reason of insanity
Odds favor such a person
spending a longer period of
confinement in a hospital than
in Jail if a sentence were being
served, dissenters said, baSing
their conclusion on statements
of st. Elizabeths Hospital Supt.
/ Winfred Overholser.
Evening star., 1961-06-23
French Formers
Extend Protest

PARIS. June % (AP).-Hun-
dreds of farmers on tractors
carried their protest campaign
against government farm poll
cies to three more towns in
Brittany today.
They sealed off the towns by
forming tractor blockades
across roads. About 600 tractors
were used.
Latest incidents in the three
week-old campaign came after
yesterdays acquittal and re-
lease Of two protest leaders
arrested in one of the first
demonstrations. Farmers saw
the action as an indication of
government leniency. During
the trial at MorlaiX, a focal
point Of the campaign, police
drove demonstrators off with
tear gas and put the community
Of $4,000 under a virtual state
Of siege.
Demonstrations have spread
from Brittany to other scat
tered area of rural France.
Farmers demand government
action to reduce the number of
middlemen who profit from
their produce and give them a
bigger share of what the house
wife pays.
Evening star., 1961-06-23

mittee, the new rule would free
a defendant if at the time OF
his criminal act he could not
tell right from wrong or could
not act accordingly.
The Durham rule provides, in
effect, that an accused is moi
criminally responsible for his
unlawful act if it was the prod
uct of a mental disease or de-
feet.
See No MOllycOddling
The majority argued thai
courts should not be expected
to fix the meaning of "mentaI
diseases" and their products
when psychiatristS themselves
admit these are changing con-
cepts. Further. prosecutors are
faced with an impossible" bur-
den in disproving, without ad-
vance warning. any evidence Of
insanity introduced in cases
the report said.
The minority members re-
Evening star., 1961-06-23
AirCrosh Death Award
Of $350,000 Upheld

vide for the safety of Mr.. Tul-
Ter after his peril was known"
and failure of Sabena to be
aware of loss of radio COM
munication with the plane and
start prompt search and rescue
operations.
Radio Man Not Fastened
/. Testimony showed the radio
officer on the aircraft did not
send an emergency message
because he had failed to fasten
his seat belt and was thrown
to the floor as the plane fell.
/ Today's opinion said no real
effort was made to check on
the missing" airliner until
nearly two hours after take-off,
when the tower sighted flares
in the take-off pattern of the
kim plane. The opinion said
it was not until another plane,
| in routine flight, had sighted
the crashed airliner in the
growing light of dawn that
boats were dispatched to rescue
any survivors.
And the court added that Sa-
bena's failure to notify airport
authorities of loss of communi-
cation with the craft plainly
delayed emergency search and
rescue action which, had it been
initiated in these circumstances
even as much as 5 minutes ear
lier, could have prevented Tul-
ler's DEATH"
The court held that there
was sufficient evidence from
which jury could reasonably
find that KIM was guilty of
willful misconduct" under terms
of the treaty. The same ap|
piled to Sabena, the opinion
added.
The appellate court. dealing
with the amount of the money
judgment, noted that Mr.. Tul-
Ter earned a salary of about
$4,000 a year after taxes and
had life expectancy of 361a
years.
Evening star., 1961-06-23
House Group Opposes
insanity Rule Change

A sharp dissent to a House.
reported bill to alter the in
sanity defense rule in Federal
Court here was filed today by
three members Of the District
Committee.
The division of committee
men on the controversial pro-
posal to change the so-called
Durham rule probably will
force a floor debate Monday.
Majority committeeman in
sisted legislation was needed
to clarity the law and 10 stem
q dangerous increase in in
sanity pleas since the Court
Of Appeals passed down the
Durham rule in 1854.
"The bill would make radi-
Evening star., 1961-06-23

The United States Court OF
Appeals today upheld an award
of $350,000 to the widow and
two children of a Falls Church
CVa) man who died in a 1854
crash of a kim airliner at
Shannon, Ireland.
A three-judge panel of the
court ruled that District Court
Judge Matthew MCGUIRE did
not commit any "abuse of dis
cretion" in refusing to hold
that the jury Judgment was
excessive.
The money was awarded by
the jury in December, 1859. to
Mrs. Gertrude Owen Tuller,
formerly of 1911 Buckalew
drive. and her daughters, aged
II and IS.
Mrs. Tuller's husband, DR..
William Tuller, a vice president
i of the Melpar Corp, was
drowned after the plane
crashed into the River Shannon
following a take-off from
Shannon Airport.
The award set a record for
negligence cases in the Wash
ington area, according to at
torneys in the case.
Mr.. Tuller had slipped from
the plane, to which he had
been clinging, and disappeared
under the surface of the water
as he waved to rescuers in a
nearby boat.
2 Airlines Guilty
The jury verdict indicated
that KIM and Sabena, a Bel
gian corporation which op-
crates the control tower for
kim at Shannon, were guilty
Of willful negligence.
Judge MCGUIRE during the
trial ruled that the terms of a
treaty signed in the 1920s by
Western European countries
and the United States would
determine the amount of dam
ages. This treaty provided for
an $4,000 maximum death
award in cases of air crash
fatalities unless willful negli-
gence was shown.
In the event of willfm negli-
gence, the treaty provides that
a money judgment can run to
any amount.
The willful misconduct
charged by Mrs. Tuller's attor-
neys was failure to instruct
passengers as to the location
of life vests and their use;
failure to broadcast an emer-
gency message; failure to pro-
Evening star., 1961-06-23

cal changes in highly
complex and controversial
field of law without adequate
study" countered dissenters
Cohelan of California, Multer
of New York and Dawson of
Illinois, all Democrats.
Minority Complaint
This minority deplored the
failure of the committee to call
even one psychiatrist to testify
at hearings on the bill. 1t
would "fasten on the District
of Columbia an obsolete, mad
equate and unjust standard OF
criminal conduct" they main
tanned.
AS recommended by the COM
Evening star., 1961-06-23

also CIalm6u JIlhG GliC ulNCI
sion of the 10000 to Lodz was
the first and only time that
he had the chance to make
such a decision.
Otherwise, he asserted, his
superiorS were responsible for
determination orders and he
only arranged for the trans
portation of the Jews to the
death camps.
Il had the choice personally
to determine the fate of these
10000 jews" he told the three
Judge Israeli court, land I did
not want them to be sent to
the east where I knew exter-
mination was going on but
sent them to LODI where I knew
that no such thing was 60
ing on"
Prosecution Documents Cited
Eichmann's counsel, DR..
Robert Servatius, had cited a
document previously intro
duced by the prosecution in
which German representatives
in occupied Poland complained
that Eichmann was reSpon-
sible for sending transports OF
Jews to the crowded Lodz
ghetto.
yes, this complaint was
justified" Eichmann said.
Again and again Eichmann
insisted that his superiors
were to blame for the mass
slaughter of the Jews and that
he was only an underling who
carried out policies.
Key Points Of Story
The former Gestapo lieu
tenant colonel, in his fourth
day on the witness stand
testified:
l. SIS Gen. Heinrich Mueller
his immediate superior ir
charge of department w O.
tn esecurity police, had "the
direct contact" with the Elm
satz commandoS, the blitz bat
talions that murdered two mil
lion Jews, partisans and gyp-
sizes in the east.
2. Interior Minister Wilhelm
Frick and SIS Reichsfuehrel
Heinrich Himmler teamed tc
create the framework that lee
to the deliberate determination
of the Jews on an order from
Adolf Hitler.
Eichmann certified docu-
ments introduced by DR.. Ser.
Evening star., 1961-06-23

vatius as showing that Ges-
tapo department II supplied
the gas vans and trucks used
by the Einsatz commandos,
II gave no orders nor made
any arrangements. My depart
ment IV-B-4 had no connec-
ton with these affairs" Eich-
mann declared.
There was a constant battle
for power in the higher eche-
Ions of Hitler's lieutenants,
Eichmann explained. Himmler
and the Interior Ministry
jockeyed all the time in an at
mosphere of Irritation and
friction"
"He (Himmler) appointed the
senior civilians of the Interior
Ministry generals in the S."
said Eichmann. And in this
manner he got control over
them. Ultimately, I think it was
in 1943, he took over the min
istry himself"
Insignia GOebbels' Idea
DR.. Servatius established
through documents, explained
lengthily by Eichmann, that the
order for all Jews to wear the
Star of David originated with
Propaganda Minister Joseph
GoebbelS.
Goebbels convinced Hitler to
apply this to all Jews, Eich-
mann said. and the Interior
Ministry set up the machinery.
All it meant to him as a po-
liceman. Eichmann said, was
that external marking natu-
rally facilitated police work,
roundupS, considerably"
Eichmann got so wrapped up
in detailing the routing of
paper work that Presiding
Judge Moshe Landau cut him
off at one point, telling him
mot to make speech but just
answer the questions"
Evening star., 1961-06-23
MiIe-Long Rofts

ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS pro-
ducers around Lake Superior
form mile-long RATS of as
many as 100000 mill-bound
logs up to 20 times a season.
Not long ago one of these RATS
was battered by a gale and
100000 logs. worth more than
5000. 900, were cast adrift.
Evening star., 1961-06-23
Two Get 40 Years

STAUNTON. Va, June %
(AP). Two men who robbed
the New Hope Bank of more
than $4,000 on March 81 were
sentenced yesterday to serve 40
years in the State prison.
They are Robert B. Lawson
of Charlottesville and Erskine
GlenWood Painter of Staunton.
Evening star., 1961-06-23
Eichmonn Tells Court
He Saved 10000 Jews

JERUSALEM June % (AP).-Adolf Echmann claimed
today that he saved 10000 Jews from determination by
diverting to areadyovercrowded ghetto Lodz
Poland.
The former Gestapo officer charged by Israel with major
responsibility determination million Jews
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1961-09-12
Old Belt Market
Continued from page /


Locally there has. been some
damage from hail and drowning
but these are more normal than
abnormal. Generally the reports
are that the flue cured leaf this
year is excellent. The prices on
the earlier markets reflect this
excellent crop.
The highest average in history
was recorded this past week
on North Cardinals Middle Belt
markets. There, 17,440,916 pounds
of the flue cured leaf were sold
for an average of $65. rs per hun
dred. This is an increase of 81
cents above the average in the
previous week.
On the Carolinas border belt,
where the season is near an end,
sales for last week tOtaled &c.
234 1856 pounds. averaging SOS .81.
The average is unchanged from
the week before.
The opening date today is
somewhat earlier than normal for
the Old Belt market, however,
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1961-09-12

study Of world problems to re
duce the possibility of war, but
he rejected the Anglo-Americar
move to- ban all nuclear atmos
pheric tests on the grounds thai
it would give the West an unfair
military advantage. Meanwhile
radioactive fallout from Soviet
nuclear tests in central Asia has
drifted across northern U. S.,
but the U. S. Public Health Ser
vice reports there is no immedi.
ate danger.
NUCLEAR TEST BAN TALKS
IN Geneva were recessed Sat
urday until after the forthcom-
ing UN General Assembly SEES
sion in New York. For the past
"a months the U. S., Britain
and Russia have tried unsuccess-
fully to work out an agreement
banning nuclear tests.
PRESIDENT DE GAULLE- of
France escaped an attempt on
his life Friday night when his
car sped through a wall of flame.
The 70-year-old leader was on
his way to his country home
about $50 miles east of Paris
when an inflammable mixture
was set off along lonely stretch
OF road. Police later found an
eight pound charge of plastic
explosive nearby which had
failed to go off. Plastic explo-
slves are frequently used by
rlghtist groups opposed to de
Gaulle's Algerian policies. Pc.
lice quickly surrounded the area
and a man. Martial de Vile
mandy was arrested. The sus-
pected assassin is a 80 year-old
former IndO China radio an.
nouncer.
WHITE AND NEGRO youths
clashed late Friday night on
Boston's Columbus Ave. About
20 youths, some welding switch
blades, were involved in the
brawl which started after taunts
IN front Of a doughnut shop. All
the Negroes had disappeared be-
fore police arrived. Three youths
were hospitalized with stab
wounds, and others were arrest
ed for disturbing the peace. : The
white youths said racial differ
ences were not at issue.
THE CIVIL RIGHTS COM
MISSION has concluded that the
right Of Negroes to vote has not
led to the bestowal of civil
rights in q Southern counties,
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1961-09-12
Rites Are Held For
Mrs. Whitfield, 81

POWHATAN, Sept. l1-Funer-
al services were held in the Rose
mont Family Cemetery in Pow
hatan County near Provost on
FRIDAY. September 8 at 3 pm.
for Mrs Winifred Meachum
Whitfield. "a, a former resident
OF the county.
She died at a Richmond hos
pital Wednesday. September 6.
She had made her home in Rich
mend for number Of years.
Survivors include a daugh-
ter. Mrs. Kathleen W. Bethel, of
Richmond, three sons, Edwin p,
OF Kentucky, Carl w., of Mid
lothian, and Bret M. of Rich
mond; three grandchildren and
three great grandchildren.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1961-09-12
Five County Fair
Continued from page y

Continued from page ID
mord, will be master Of cere-
monies for the contest.
Miss Five County Fair of
1861" will receive an engraved
gold cup and her sponsoring club
will win $25. In addition, Miss
Fair will compete in the state
fair contest later at Richmond,
where the prizes for the winner
will be $3.50, merchandise and
an expense paid trip to the an
nual 4 H Congress at Chicago.
DR.. Joseph H. Smith, Mayor
w. F.. Watkins. Jr., and Mrs.
John GRAHAM will be judges for
Friday nights Battle Of Wits, /"
matching civic club contestants.
John D. Wilson, manager Of
FarmVille Radio Station WFLO
will be master of ceremonies
A S25 prize will go to the win
ner's club.
James c. Ayres, local farm
agent in Cumberland county. is
general superintendent for the
Colored section of the Fair.
There are division leaders in
charge of the COlored sections
IA divisions.
Major highlights of the week
long oath annual Fair are:
Tuesday, colored children's
day, with livestock Judging and
tractor driving contes and
award of a free bicycle to a
lucky ycungster. Novelty contest
at night.
Wednesday, white children's
day, with morning livestock judg-
ing. afternoon tractor driving
contest, dress revue and special
baked products competition for
young and adult contestants. A
bicycle will also be given an
other youngster. Youth talent act
competition at night.
Thursday. flower show for
young and adult competitors,
and the beauty contest at night.
Fridays program is chiefly for
DAYTIME viewers of all exhibits
fully and finally judges. and the
nighttime Battle Of Wits.
Saturday. the windup day an
night, is Homecoming. The after
noon features Riddles Matinee.
with rides and shows at special
prizes for the little tots. The just
before-midnight award of a 1861
Ford Falcon will be the last
event OF the long week.