davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-06-29
Urges Illumination
Against Polio Attack

With the approach of the new
polio season, Dr. Arthur F. Jones,
county health officer, and other
Maryland state health officials are
reminding MarylanderS that this
state was among those most
severely struck by paralytic polio
last year and suggesting that pco
PIE make sure they are immu-
nized against the disease.
DR. Jones said the only means
at hand to adequately protcct
against the disease is the use Of
the Salk vaccine. He urged that
people not sit back and wait for
oral vaccine because he said there
would be none available
A large number of Allcganv
county persons were given ora!
vaccine last week. Allcgany county
was one of half dozen areas Sc
lectcd as pilot study. 1t was
stated by officials there that Gar
rett county residents had been in
vited to participate but Dr.. Jones
said the health department was
not advised of this opportunity
nor were the physicians notified
DR.. Jones said that Garrett
county was one of the heaviest hi;
areas in Maryland percentage
wise There we're two deaths from
polio last year, and in addition
there we're four eases where cor
receive surgery was necessary and
several lighter cases. Last year 145
Maryland individuals developed
the disease with III of them still
paralyzed two months later Eleven
died. OF those contracting the dis
ease AZ percent had never re-
ceived any Salk vaccine and only
percent had the recommended
four injections.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-06-29
What Size Should
A Dairy Farm Be?

Modern dairymen operate bust
nesses with more and better cows
than a decade or so ago Perennial
questions for managers of dairy
farms arc: How big should | be-
come? How is my production eff
ficiency likely to increase with eX-
pansion in COW numbers? Will the
net effect of economies and dis
economies of large size increase
my net farm income?
Forty farm organization and
operation records for the 1959-60
wear have been obtained from
Maryland dairy farms The farms
ranged in size from 43 to 225 cows
with an average of 10 cows and
& hcifcrs Of all ages per farm.
These farms had an average labor
force of 3.3 man equivalent per
farm The average total acres per
farm was 364 acres with 48 per
cent of this total in cropland
These farms had Us acres of
crops per farm Only % acres Of
cropland was available per COW
and replacement. Average labor in
tcnsity on these farms was 55 crop
acres per worker and IS COWS per
worker.
When selected farm business
factors were related to farm size
as measured by number of cows,
labor intensity with cropland and
COWS showed some tendency to in
crease up to the 1913 COW group
ing. The seven farms in this group
had a % man equivalent average
labor force which took care of IS
COWS and 81 heifers of all ages.
These farms have an average of 80
COWS per man and II acres of
cropland per man with p heifcrS
per man in addition The farms
had an average Of 3l6 total acres
with 1914 acres in crops. One COW
and replacement stock was car
ricd on each % acres of cropland.
A similar grouping of Maryland
dairy farm survey data for 1856
also showed that labor intensity
with COWS and crop acres showed
no tendency to increase beyond
the levels reached in the 1913 COW
farms.
On the basis of these data and
other observations, there would
seem to be few operating efficien-
cieS available to most dairymcn
after about 80 cows per herd is
attained However, in most cases,
the net farm income to the oper-
ator will continue to increase with
increased size of herd and volume
of milk if labor, capital, land and
managerial ability are available.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-06-29
Beall Is Proposed
AS Candidate For
COP. Governor

L. S. Senator J. Glenn Bcall, Of
Frostburg who has served in Con-
Ercss since January, 1913, was mem
toned as a possible candidate for
the Republican nomination for
Governor of Maryland in 1862
The suggestion was advanced in
an article in Washington Sunday
Star by Paul Hope The story said
his name cropped up as the COP
gubcrnatorial field seemed clear
for former Governor Theodore r.
McKcidin who served for eight
years from January, 1851 until
January, 1858
Twice the L ). senator from
Frostburg has been successful in
a statewide race for his present
position in a normally Democratic
state He first was elected in 1852
when Dwight d. Eisenhower be.
came President He defeated
George P. Mahoney then and
Thomas D'Alesandro in 1858. In
the last election Democrats were
successful in winning all other
statewide contests.
Senator Beall said he was not
an announced candidate for any
office He admitted that a number
of people had contacted him about
the possibility, including Demo-
Gratis as well as Republicans. He
expressed qualification at the in
tereS,.
Beall would not be required to
resign from the Senate in order
to campaign for Governor. His
present term continues until Janu-
airy, 1865 If successful in winning
election as Governor he could
wait until becoming Governor be-
fore resigning from the Senate
That way he could appoint his
successor.
Prior to winning election to the
Senate Mr. Bcall served five two
year terms in the House of Rep
rcscntativcs from the Sixth Con-
Ercssional District. He was in the
State Senate from 1880 until 1884
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-06-29
Episcopal Bishop To
Visit Local Church

The Rt. Rev. Noble c. Powell.
DID, Bishop of the Episcopal Do
cese of Maryland. will be at St
Matthew's Parish for his annual
visitation on Sunday, July ?. Bish-
op Powell will celebrate Holy
Communion at A. NJ. He will be
present at the Church School at
$3.50 and will address the school.
At eleven O'Clock he will confirm
a class of nine persons and will
preach. All persons are welcome.
Bishop Powell will be assisted by
the rector, the Rev. w. Shelby
Walthall
All parish committees are max
ing preparations for the dedica-
ton of the new memorial organ
recently installed. 1t was made
possible through the gifts of the
members of St. Matthew's and
their friends. Playing the dcdica-
ton service will be Rodney Han
sen, organist and choirmaster, of
the Cathedral Church of the In
carnation, Baltimore. In addition
to the recital on the organ, the
boys choir of the Cathedral will
sing. The dedication will take
place on Thursday evening Au-
gust oath at s p. m The public is
invited.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-06-29
Miss Broudwoter Ends
Teaching Responsibilities

Miss Viola Broadwater, who is
now residing. at Grantsville, has
resigned from her teaching posi-
ton in the county school system
after having served as music in
structor in Grantsville and Oak
land schools and in Carroll county
fol several years.
A graduate of State Teachers
college, Frostburg, she also at
tended other schools and summer
sessions and took extension
course.
While a teacher she served a;
treasurer Of the Garrett County
Teachers association and served
on numerous committees for the
group. In the community she was
active in the Methodist Church.
and numerous community affairs
including Red Cross, mental
health, historical society, legion
auxiliary. She was also correspond
cnt for several newspapers.
Miss BrOadWater helped or
ganizc the county'S historical so
ciety and served as president and
She is at present q
contributing editor, She is also a
member of the Springs Historical
society.
She is daughter of the late
Marian Frost Broadwater and
James s. BroadWater. Her great
grandfather was Meshack Frost,
founder of Frostburg and she is a
distant relative of Robert Frost,
poe
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-06-29

safe She had been present for
classes on more than 1000 con-
secutive school days.
She attended the first four
grades at Washington school, then
went to Salem avenue school for
two years, returned to Washington
school for two more years and
was a student at North High for
the past four years. She took the
commercial course and is seeking
position as a secretary.
She is also completing a perfect
eight year record at SUNDAY
School, attending Grace Evangeli-
cal United Brethren Church When
the family has been visiting out
of town on Sunday Helen has at
tended Sunday school at some
other church to receive credit for
continuing the unbroken record.
She is granddaughter of Mr..
and Mrs. Parker Jordan, route 2,
Deer Park
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-06-29
TERRA ALTA sToCKYARD, INC.
Terra Alta, w. Va.

Caves, cnoicc. 2735 to 1850;
good, $500 to 2775; medium, 23.25
to 2610: Common. 1900 to 2370
Steers. good, 2l00 to 226O; medi-
nm. 1880 to 2O00; stock 2100 to
$3.50.
Hcifcrs. good, 1850 to 2020; mcdi-
UNI, 100 to 1880; stock, 1900 to
21.50.
Cows. good, 1900 to 1910; medi-
UNI, 1880 to 1425; common, HOO
to 1850
Bulls, 1880 to 2090.
Hogs, 1915 to 177O; SoWs, 1900
to 1880 Pigs, head, $50 to HOO
Horses. cWt.. 700 to $50.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-06-29
II Years Without Missing
One Day Of School

Helen M Smith, 17-ycar-old
senior az North Hagerstown High
school has gone through all
twelve grades of school without
missing one day. Seniors attended
classes for the last time on Mon
day, May %, and her record was
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-06-29

Plan for Kennedy's postage hike
to five cents was rejected by
BouSC.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-06-30
Gene krupa Story Is Holiday Fare

"The Gene Krupa Story" is the holiday offering at the Orpheum Theatre for the 4th of July. This concerns the controversial life and fascinating loves of the man who rocked the musical world with his pounding drums.
 Starring is Sal Mineo as Krupa, Susan Kohner and James Darren with Susan Oliver featured. On the same program is High School Con- fidential."
 Following the playing of Ser geant Rutledge' tonight, Second Chance will play tomorrow This has a Latin American background with Robert Mitchum, Linda Dar- nell and Jack Palance in the lead roles. The movie, produced by Howard Hughes, tells romantic adventure story of a gangster, a prizefighter and girl, as they do battle amid the scenic splendors of South Americas Andes Mountains. Tn Technicolor.
 Other movies of the week are "A Hole Tn The Head" with Frank Sinatra, Edward G. Robinson, and Elinor Parker, playing Sunday and Monday.
 Thursday and Friday Glenn Ford and Ernest Borgnine play in ''Tor- pedo Run.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-06-30
Cub Pack 213
 Meets Tonight

The monthly meeting of Cub Pack 213 will be held tonight at 7:3O in the NC Armory. A Court of Honor will be held during which eleven boys will be given awards.
 A Pinewood Derby is planned for the near future. All Cubs are urged to attend the meeting when an an- nouncement will be made as to where they may obtain kits and when the event is to be held.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-06-30
co WIVES APPRECIATE

The Coast Guard Wives of Ko- diak wish to express their apprecia- ton for the generous response to the appeal for used clothing. A record number of one hundred and four boxes of clothing were packed and will be distributed by the Coast Guard Cutter Northwind to the needy natives in the villages along the Boring Sea.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-06-30
co WIVES CLUB HAVE NEW PROJECT

The Coast Guard Wives Club has a new project, which is sewing for the Station hospital. Many of the members are mending gowns and hemming bed linen.
 Two new members have been ad- ded since the last meeting June 19. They are Debbie Dolese and Lii Han Serbin.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-06-30
Restrict Parking
 At SBH July 4th

No parking of vehicles will be permitted on Marine Way on the Fourth of July holiday.
 Parking at the small boat harbor will be restricted due to it being the terminus of the parade, and the scene for the flag raising ceremon- ies and other events during the day.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-06-30

CARL RODLI, Commander of the Jack Altman Post No. IT of the American Legion, proudly holds the Dave Adler annual membership award, which the local Post won for showing the greatest increase of any post in Alaska. The Post showed a 167 percent increase. R0dli attended the Legion convention held June 17-18 in Ketchikan.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-06-30
HOUSE GUESTS

House guests at the Louis Horn home are Mrs. Louis Horn, ST. and daughter Dorothy. The visitors, who make their home in Fl Monte, California, have made four pre- viouS visits here.
 They plan to remain here a few weeks before making a tour of
Kodiak mirror., 1961-06-30

The Federal Food and Drug Ad- ministration announced it is seizing 2,7OO pounds of Swiss cheese. The reason: the holes in the cheese are phony, punched in with a machine.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-06-30

A police officer in Tucson, Ari- zona signaled a woman motorist to the curb after she had driven through a red light. The woman explained = or complained: "It wasn't my fault. The light changed before I got there" She got a ticket.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-06-30
4 WEBSTER CLASSIC

other parts of Alaska, and will re- turn to California at the end of two months.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-06-30

Mirror classifieds bring results.
Evening star., 1961-10-15
A Luncheon Visit With the Sornoffs

However long ago the uni
verse was created, the atom
and the electron were created
at the same time. he re-
marked.
Yet it is only in recent
years that man has learned
their secrets.
80 ask myself: why is it
that we have been given this
knowledge In our lifetime?"
you don't give children
matches to play with around
a tank Of gasoline. Has
civilization achieved such a
moral and ethical peak that
this knowledge is to be used
only for beneficient purposes?
"If that is so, it is a COM
forting thought. If not,
it is a disturbing thought"
Evening star., 1961-10-15
SERVICE NEWS
By EVELYN M. DENT
Contributing Writer

The United States Coast
Guard, when compared to
other components of the
Armed Services, makes up in
energy what it lacks in nu-
merical strength. Members
are everywhere, rescuing
luckleSs m torists begged
down in the sands or fishing
flyers out of the deep wa
terS. Homecoming next week
end also confirms this fact.
The superintendent, United
States Coast Guard Acade-
my, Rear Admiral S. Hadley
Evans, and Mrs. Evans are
looking forward to an influx
of visitors at New Haven,
Conn, on Friday including
the assistant commandant
of the Coast Guard, Vice Ad-
miral James A. Hirshfield,
and Mrs. Hirshfield.
Saturday morning there is
to be a coffee party at 9
o'clock for alumni and guests
followed at 10:30 by a review
of the Corps of Cadets. A
luncheon is to be held in the
Cadet Ward Room at 1890
pm.
Football Game
There will be a cross coun-
try race between the Cadets
and students of Amherst Col
lege at ! pm. as well as a
sailing contest for sloop
championship. The annual
football game will take place
at 2 pm. between the Cadets
and Amherst College.
A reception is planned for
$50 pm. with a dinner at
7:30 pm. followed by dane
ing.
Plans will also be discussed
for Secretary Day in mid
November, when the Secre-
tary of the Treasury and 9TH
Evening star., 1961-10-15

capsule inscribed by Comdr.
Shepard.
Mrs. Sarnoff also pointed
out such features of their
home as the projection room,
and tried to estimate the
number of radio and TV in
the house.
There are about % rooms
in all, she said, and prac-
tically every one has a TV
set or radio-often both.
I'VE get all of the new mod
els" she explained. I'VE even
have color TV in the servants
quarters"
Roof Garden Tv
There's also a TV set in the
roof garden where the general
settled back in a comfortable
chair, occasionally putting on
a cigar, as he held his i'm
promptu press conference.
Personally he has been
lucky in his own 55-year
career, he said, which has
spanned the gap from the
telegraph key to the space
satellite.
THE electron was dis
covered about the time I
happened to be born-and I
happened to hitch my wagon
to an electron," he noted.
To this pioneer (who first
envisioned the radio music
box" to bring music. enter
tainment and news into the
home) the satellite is a high
antenna" which can be used
for more communications
marvels in the years to come.
But the important thing,
he unused, is not the instru-
ment Of communication, but
the use man makes Of 1t.
"A knife in the surgeons
hand can save life," he point
ed out. I'm the asSaSsin's
hand, it destroys life"
Then the General took a
long look back before he
peered into the future with a
question of his own.
Evening star., 1961-10-15
SERVICE NEWS
Coast Guard Honnecon1inq
To Draw Capital Group

er ranking officials with their
wives are expected. This gala
event gives the Cadets a
chance to meet their peace
time chief, as the Coast
Guard comes under the
Treasury except in wartime
when the Navy takes over.
Many Coast Guardsmen
and their wives from Wash
ington will attend class reun-
ions. Among them are the
Glass of 1941 celebrating its
20 years and the Glass of 1916
its is years.
Capt. and Mrs. Richard
Mellen and Capt. and Mrs.
Charles Tighe are among the
group who will leave for New
Haven next week end.
Capt. and Mrs. Mellen have
sold their house in Bethesda
and are moving November l
to the Town Houses, Chevy
Chase. Their daughter Mar
got is a career girl and Eliz-
abeth Anne goes to Leland
Junior High School.
The Coast Guard comman-
dant, Vice Admiral Alfred C.
Richmond, and Mrs. Rich
mond left on Friday for the
Pacific Coast. Admiral Rich
mond will be on an inSpec-
ton tour until November 20.
From the Pacific they will
go to Paris for a conference of
the international Association
of Lighthouse Authority,
then to London for prelimi-
nary talks on oil pollution
prior to the full-scale confer
ence on that subject in 1862.
Admiral and Mrs. Hirshfield
returned yesterday from
Jacksonville, Fla. where they
went Wednesday to attend
the Propeller Club meeting
and the Coast Guard League
conference.
The Hirshfields will repre-
Evening star., 1961-10-15
BY FRANCES LIDE
Star Staff Writer

Gen. and Mrs. David Sar-
noff live in a six-story house
in Manhattan filled win art
objects, photographs Of
grandchildren, citations, TV
and radio sets-and philoSo-
ply.
We learned something of
the latter when the general
talked about the past and the
future at an informal press
conference on a roof-top ter
race during a sunny october
afternoon,
But that came after we had
toured the house, been
charmed by the beautiful
Chinese room" across the
hallway from the library
where we had gathered for
cocktails; admired our hosts
upstairs" office, complete
with push buttons on his
desk controlling a TV re-
ceiver in the wall. and been
intrigued by his barbershop
in the top-floor solarium
which we passed on our way
to the garden.
There were more than 80
of us, members of the
Women's National Press Club
in New York for a trip to the
United Nations.
We were invited to the Sar-
noffs for luncheon as a
friendly gesture to those IN
the group who had covered
Washington appearances by
the general, whose present
position is chairman Of the
board of the Radio Corp. OF
America. CHe won the rank
of brigadier general in World
War ID
AVet
A suggestion that we be
entertained in the RCA ex-
ecutive dining room had been
vetoed by Mrs. Sarnoff.
"I knew if he had the lun-
cheon in his office. / wouldn't
be invited" she said.
Thus the man whose 55-
year career has been studded
with "firsts" in the field OF
electronic communications
gave us the distinction OF be-
ing the first press group, as
such, to be entertained IN
his home.
We arrived expecting to be
impressed by the elegance OF
the house and the conVen-
fences made possible by the
latest in electronic devices.
We came away with the
feeling that all this was just
the background for a happy
family life-and that we had
been part of the family 1or
more than three hours.
We started meeting" the
prandchildren-from photo
graphs-as we assembled IN
the library.
Grandchildren also were th'
models for several lovely
pieces of sculpture in tn
room.
ITS the work Of my wife"
Evening star., 1961-10-15

is to be held in the Officers
Club, National Naval Medi-
cal Center. Also in the re-
ceiving line will be the Dep
uty Chief, Rear Admiral
Thomas A. Long, and Mrs.
Long, with 1t. Comdr. jack
son L. Schultz making the
introductions.
More than 400 members
are expected with some so
or more special guests of
the corps. Comdr. Schultz is
chairman Of the arrange
ments and is being assisted
by 1t. Comdr. William S.
Waldron, 1t. Comdr. E. F.
Gaety, Miss Ruth Ann Dow
den, 1t. Roy Gunther, 1t.
R. T. Boike, and 1t. F. M.
Russell.
A casino, chuck wagon and
decorations from Harold's in
Las Vegas will set the pace
for the "49efs' party on
Friday at the Arlington Hall
Officers Club when the Army
Finance Corps puts on its
Western dress and entertains.
The Chief of Finance, Mai.
Gen. Paul A. Mayo, and Mrs.
Mayo head the list Of those
who will enjoy the plans
made by the Army Finance
Officers Wives Club for this
party.
Mrs. John M. Wilson is
chairman for the evening
with 1t. Col. william j. Con-
very in charge of games; Mrs.
Allan A. Sawyer, entertain
ment; Mrs: Ernest w. Tins
ley, prizes; Mrs. Leonard B.
Taylor and Mrs. Joseph F.
Whitten, jr.. decorations, and
Mrs. John K. Elan, reserva-
tionS. Proceeds go to the
Wives Clubs various projects.
Evening star., 1961-10-15

our host explained. "She
spends a few hours a day at
a sculpture center near here"
But this is just relaxation
for Mrs. Sarnoff, it seems.
Her real "job" is with the
Children's Hospital where she
heads up the volunteers.
She also was very inter-
ested in the Women's mfr
mary in World War II, the
general noted later as he
proudly showed her portrait
in the uniform of a Red Cross
Nurses Aide.
While her husband was de-
failing Mrs. Sarnoff's accom-
plishments, she was pointing
out some of the countless
trophies, scrolls, plaques, etc.
he has received over the
years.
Added recently to such me-
mentoes as signed portraits
of three Presidents Crank
lin D. Roosevelt, Truman and
Eisenhower and a musical
birthday tribute from Tos-
canini is a miniature space
Evening star., 1961-10-15

sent the commandant at the
homecoming in New Haven.
The Brazilian Air Force will
be 20 years of age october
%. But this year the celebra-
ton will be held Wednesday
as the Brazilian Air Attache,
Mai. Gen. Francisco Borges,
is to leave Friday with other
delegates of the Inter-Ameri-
can Defense Board and its
chairman, 1t. Gen. Robert w.
Burns, on an inspection tour.
AT to 8 pm. reception at
Boiling Air Force Officers
Club will mark the ami
versary. 1t also will give Gen.
and Mrs. Borges an oppor-
tunity to say farewell to their
Air Force friends and to in
troduce his replacement, Col.
Arthur c. Peralta, and Mrs.
Peralta.
Leave Nov. I
Gen. and Mrs. Borges are
to leave November / for Rio
de Janeiro and reaSSignment.
Col. and Mrs. Peralta with
their son Claudio arrived in
town earlier this month and
now have an apartment on
Connecticut avenue. Claudio
is attending Alice Deal junior
high school.
An ideal solution to a
weighty problem of etiquette
is the "callS made and re-
turned" party when the Chief
of Bureau receives all new
comers to his staff. They in
turn discharge their obliga-
ton of calling on him.
The Chief of the Bureau
of Supplies and Accounts,
Rear Admiral John w. Crum-
packer, and Mrs. Crumpack-
er will head the receiving line
Friday at such an event.
The Z to 8 pm. reception
The Chronicle star the Moss Point advertiser., 1961-07-25
Rotary in Point
sees film report
Of Britton's trip

Clark v. Britton, Inter
national Paper Co., presented
a program at Moss Point Ro-
tary Club Thursday. A color
movie was shown of a trip he
and Mrs. Britton made recent
ly to Jamaica through the
Panama Canal.
The picture was narrated by
Mrs. Britton, guest Of the
club.
Britton who is editor of the
club weekly publication. the
Wheel. had as his guest. Mrs.
Viola Strahan. who does me-
-hanical work on the publica-
lion.
Visiting Rotarians were
James F. Harvey, Jr., Travis
Love, George Howell, Don
Luhrsen and Dale Richardson
Carl Eley had as his guest,
John Thompson Of Kingsport,
Tenn. j. r. Reeves had as his
guest John Vassie of Camden,
Ark.
M. A. Colmer, Jr., president,
announced that Nolan Smith