davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-01
CAMERA ANGLES
BY A. J. WEDDERBURN
Contributing Writer


Whether you are a veteran
color photographer or taking
your first fling with color
film in your camera this is
the time of year to use up
plenty of color film. Nature
at this season, with its vast
palette of autumnal colors,
is at the disposal of all COL
or camera fans whether they
make movies or stills.
The main attraction, of
course, is the delicate pastels
Of the turning leaves and fall
flowers to be shot against
the blue autumn sky. Add to
this the natural beauty Of
sunrises and sunsets and
you'll find it difficult to re-
sist the temptation to load
your camera with color film
and head for the country
side.
Most Cameras Suited
Beginners always want to
know If their cameras are
suited to the use of color
film. In these times virtually
all modern cameras have col
or corrected lenses even the
inexpensive box cameras and
their equivalents in 9th er
camera styles.
And color film has been
speeded up in the last year
or so to the point that you
can take just about any pic
ture in color that you can
take in black and white I'M
less very high-speed motion
is to be stopped. And then
there is always the special
flashbulb that can be used
to add supplementary light
when it may be required.
Many modern cameras can
be set" for the speed Of
whatever film you may hap
pen to choose. But keep this
in mind when you go to the
store to buy your color film
there are two general
types. One is for use indoors
under artificial light while
the other is intended for use
with natural daylight. So be
certain TO order daylight film
If you are going after thase
outdoor color chots.
Quality of Light
The quality Of the light
that is used when shooting
with color film is another
important point to be con-
sidered. BY quality we mean
the relative amount of red,
blue or green present in the
light at the time you snap
the shutter. Most of us give
little thought to this prior to
taking up color photography.
But we are sure that you
can remember color shots you
have seen which showed ex-
aggeration or overemphaSis
of certain colors. This was
caused in some cases by
faulty exposure. But the
quality of the light falling on
the subject has a large in
fluence on the outcome Of
the exposure. at least so far
as color rendition is con-
cerned.
How Light Differs
AS an example of what we
mean, there is a preponder-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-01

unnecessary ritards, so eX-
citing simply by a fine con-
troll of dynamics. He has his
new orchestra playing like
one instrument. Don't forget:
Stanislaw SkrowacZewski and
Schubert - a sure-shot par
Law.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-01
WEDNESDAY

Collectors Club of Wash
ingtOn, 8 pm, Odd Fellows
Temple, 4l9 Seventh street
NV.
Arlington Stamp Club. 8
pm. Recreation Center, 440
North George Mason drive,
Arlington, Va. Auction and
panel discussion of philatelic
subjects.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-01

The Remington stamp it.
self represents the first pub
lie demonstration of a new
production technique devcl-
oped by the Bureau of En-
craving and Printing 49, five
color recess engraving from a
single plate by color blend
ing.
A more exact reproduction
OF the original painting
would have been possible
with the multicolor photo
gravure process used by
many countries. But neither
the bureau nor postal Off
Gals have been willing to
give up the security and
ARTISTIC advantages Of line
engraving.
The Giori press, first used
for the Flag stamp OF 1857,
was a major advance toward
the more colorful United
States stamps collectors have
been demanding for years. 1t
is able to print three colors
from a single recess engraved
plate by the use Of special
cutout linking rollers and the
removal of surplus ink by a
gelatin-covered wiping roller
turning in a chemical solvent.
At first white areas of sep
aration were required be-
tween each color and no COL
or blending seemed possible.
But gradually these and 9TH
er limitations of the press
were overcome.
Early this yCsr bureau Of
ficialS. in an extensive trial
with an experimental stamp
plate. proved that colOrs
could be successfully blended
"a blue and yellow to make
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-01
TUESDAY

TUESDAY
Potomac Stamp Club, 8
pm, South Area Service
Club. Fort Myer, Va.
Library of Congress Phila-
telic Club, IL noon. Page
School library, main building.
TakOma Park PhiIatelic
Association, 1880 pm. Is
Hamilton street, Silver
Spring. Md.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-01
PHILATELIC NEWS
Stamp Ceremony to Mark
Remington Centennial

green by mixing inks in the
recesses Of the printing plate.
For the Remington stamp
the inks used were a yellow
which was almost brown for
the ground color, a light blue
for the sky, and a red for
the breech- clout of the Indi-
an on the right. Variations
of depth in the engraving
made possible a wide range
of tone gradationS for each
color.
The linking roller cutouts
which applied these three
colors to the plate were de-
signed to overlap in certain
areas, so that the bodies Of
the Indians received both
yellow and red inks which
blended into a bronze. For
the dark blanket and the
hair of the Indians a red
blue overlap produced a pur-
pie so intense it appears
black.
The resulting five colors
and tonal gradations made
possible a representation Of
the original painting which,
while it is not exact, is a re-
markable technical achieve
ment. Even the French with
their six-color press tthree
recess engraved and three
Offset have not matched it
in sharpness of line or &C
curacy of color placement.
Self Taught Artist
Born October 4, 1861, Rem
ington was essentially a self
taught artist. though he
spent two years playing foot
ball while enrolled at the
Yale School of Art. He
learned to draw by constant
practice during years of
Western wandering.
BY 1895 he had established
himself as an outstanding il
illustrator of magazines an d
books, and in later years he
turned to oil painting and
sculpture.
Whatever his merits as an
artist, and here opinions
vary, he faithfully recorded
the Old West which was rap
idly disappearing in the clos
ing years of the 10Th CEN
tury. He died at his farm at
Ridgfield, Conn, December
26, 1909, and is buried at
Canton.
The Smoke Signal is not
the first Remington work to
appear on a postage stamp.
In fact, two of his drawings
were used during his lifetime,
on the Scent and 50-cent
denominations of the set is
sued in 1898 for the Trans
Mississippi Exposition at
Omaha. The Scent shows
troops protecting a wagon
train. the 50-cent a mining
prospector.
Remington himself is pic
tured on the l0-cent denom-
nation of the artists set in
the Famous Americans issue
of 1910.
First Day Figures
When the Accent Work
mems Compensation Law
commemorative stamp went
on sale at Milwaukee, Wis.
on September 4 there were
410,236 first day covers cam
celed. In all SCI ,704 stamps
we're sold for $26. 468.l6.
4 4
Slogan Cancellation
Starting October IL and
continuing through Deem
Der IL, the Washington post
office will use a special slo-
gan cancellation rea d in G
CIVIL DEFENSE. ALERT
TODAY. ALIVE TOMOR-
ROW"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-01
FRIDAY

Dominion Hills Stamp Club
tjuniors), 4:30 pm, home of
Col. L. A. Brown, 5000 Will
son boulevard, Arlington, Va.
Hobby Club, 1880 pm, Jel-
left branch, Boys Club of
Greater Washington, 1866 S
street NV. Stamp trading
and coin sorting.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-01
STAMP AND COIN
CLUB MEETINGS
MONDAY

Washington Numismatic
Society, 8 pm. auditorium,
Milk Drivers Union Building,
40l Third street NV. Film
on production of medals.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-01
How Light Differs

AS an example of what we
mean. there is a preponder-
ance Of red in early morning
and late afternoon light
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-01
First Day Figures

When the Accent Work
mems Compensation La W
commemorative stamp went
on sale at Milwaukee, Wis.
on September 4 there were
41O,236 first day covers cam
celed. In all SCI, 704 stamps
we're sold for $26. 468.l6.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-01
Five-ColOr Stamp

Franklin r. Bruins, director
Of the Division of Philately.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-01
Slogan Cancellation

Starting October IL and
continuing through Deem
Der II, the Washington post
office will use a special slo-
gan cancellation readin G
CIVIL DEFENSE. ALERT
TODAY. ALIVE TOMOR-
ROW"
Evening star., 1961-03-29

for the Post Office Department,
$911,615,0 for the Treasury
Department and $1,75O,OOO for
the Tax Court.
This is $55 million less than
the President sought for the
Post Office Department, $34,-
$4,000 below what he wanted
for the Treasury Department,
and $4,000 less than he re-
quested for the Tax Court.
Despite the cuts, the Bill's
total is 438,731 900 more than
the same agencies were given
for the current fiscal year
ending next June 80. Most OF
the increase is to cover pay
raises and health programs
that Congress voted last year
for Government employees.
Evening star., 1961-03-29
LOST

DOG. German shepherd, black and
tan; Ginger: vicinity Burnt Mills
Hills. Silver Spring: reward. HE.
4-4S07.
Evening star., 1961-03-29

which showed that If this coun-
try initiated city destruction,
the results could be the un-
necessary deaths Of 100 million
or more Americans.
He has not decided. however,
which Of several alternative
strategieS would give the most
flexibility and tightest war
time control. He recommended
weapons and control systems,
however, which could permit
him to choose later.
In virtually killing the nu-
clear plane and BIO super
bomber programs. Mr.. Nc
Namara was not ruling against
manned fighting systems. He
merely thought that those two
planes did not fill the bill. In
effect, he ordered the Air Force
to go back to the drawing g
board and design something
more useful - perhaps some
sort of a manned semi-space
systems.
Evening star., 1961-03-29
INTERPRETIVE REPORT

Army a large lump sum-say
another billion dollars - foI
limited war and let the Army
decide how to spend it. He
felt, however, that he might
have lost control Of the spend
ing under those circumstances.
He would rather wait to learn
the limited war business
thoroughly, then recommended
more money for specific items
and then be In a position to
supervise the Army build-up
closely. The Army got about
$400 million extra for limited
war.
The same philosophy applied
to Army troop increases. The
Army wanted $4,000 more men.
Mr.. McNamara could not check
thoroughly to its potential lin
tied war use, so he confined the
Army to a 5000 man increase
Since manpower can always be
added faster than equipment,
he will not lose time if he de-
cides later that the original
request was justified. Mean
while, he will design equip
ment.
Strategic War Phase
Strategic war-the big mis-
siles and hombers-got more
new money In the budget re-
vision largely because he had
completed more work on that
Evening star., 1961-03-29

area. It was easy to see that
PolariS missiles would be essen
tial to any nuclear war strategy,
so he saw no reason to delay
an increase In Polaris produc-
ton. He was given a $1.3 bill
lion boost.
The same was true with the
Minuteman ICBM, That mis-
sile is still in the testing stage.
He ordered production in
creased by go missiles during
the Kennedy administration
and also provided for construc-
ton of standby production IA
cilities If a further boost is
ordered suddenly.
More important, in his eyes,
he ordered steps taken to in
sure that tight control could
be kept over nuclear weapons
in time Of war. He wanted to
make sure wars did not start
by accident Of miscalculation
and he wanted to be precise and
flexible in destruction of tar
gets during a war. He could
make this decision without
choosing a new nuclear war
strategy. He did rule out the
extremes Of an Army Navy
backed strategy as finite de-
torrents" and an Air Force
theory of "spasm war"
Retaliation Reaction
The first strategy would con-
centrate on deterring nuclear
wars. If this country were at
tackled directly, we would re-
taliate by destroying enemy
cities. The other strategy would
use long range nuclear weapons
to deter attacks on this coun-
try and our allies. If used, they
would be aimed at the enemy's
weapons and cities as well.
Mr.. Mcnamara quickly ruled
out indiscriminate destruction
Of cities. He was much inter-
eSted in an Air Force study
Evening star., 1961-03-29
House0kays
First Funds Bill
BY the Associated Press

The House passed the first
Kennedy administration ap-
preparation bill yesterday after
cutting $50 ,936,O0O from new
funds requested for the
Treasury and Post Office
Departments.
A voice vote sent to the
Senate the measure to appro-
pirate $5.281,8 ,865,OO0 for the
two big departments and the
United States Tax Court. The
money is for their operations
in the year beginning July /.
The cut in funds was recon-
mended by the House Appro-
priations Committee, and nc
attempt was made in the House
to change the committees
figures.
The money approved in
cluded financing for about
1000 extra Internal Revenue
Service employees. President
Kennedy had requested funds
for 4,575 neW~tax enforcement
workers.
The bill carries $4,368, SOC, ,0OC
Evening star., 1961-03-29

inally was postponed because
he had planned to begin an
Easter vacation in Palm Beach,
Fla, Tuesday. Despite a change
in plans that will keep him
here until tomorrow, the White
House announced yesterday the
Evening star., 1961-03-29

news conference would not be
reinstated.
Mr.. Kennedy also viii not
hold a news conference next
week due to conferences sched-
uled here with British Minister
Macmillan.
Evening star., 1961-03-29
Defense Budget Shaped
For Flexible Decisions
BY RICHARD FRYKLUND
Star StaR Writer

Limited war is much more or
the new Administrators mind
than yesterdays budget figures
indicate, Pentagon officials
said today.
At the same time they
warned that nothing in the
Presidents defense message to
Congress should be regarded as
an indication of the particular
thermo-nuclear war policy he
and Defense Secretary McNa-
mara have chosen. According
to the people in a position to
know, the new administration
has not made up it's mind about
a basic big war posture.
The whole budget revision
was drawn up to buy options, "
in the new Pentagon terminol-
ogy. It was designed to put the
President and Mr.. Mcnamara
in a position to make decisions
later without losing any time.
The budget changes were to
q great extent the result Of
personal research and recon-
mendation by Mr.. Mcnamara.
There is just so much that one
man can do in two months,
however-even a man with his
great capacity for absorbing
facts and ideas.
Two Phases
The budget, then, reflects
both the things he can ac-
complish and the many i'm
porCanC tnlngS ne nad 70 post
pone.
Limited war programs in the
budget show this clearly. Mr..
Mcnamara. and Of course Pres
ident Kennedy, believe this
country should have a greater
ability to deter or fight limited
wars. particularly without hav-
ing to resort to nuclear weap-
ons. The Defense Secretary
simply did not have enough
time to explore all the weapons
and supplies involved.
He could have given the
Evening star., 1961-03-29
Kennedy to Skip
News Conference
By the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press
President Kennedy will skip
his usual Wednesday news con-
ference today.
The news conference orig
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-19

Famous st. Mary's automatic blanket
adjusts automatically to changes in
room temperature gives gentle,
uniform warmth without weight. It's
a soft blend of 1920 rayon, 1870 cot
ton completely washable. Two
year replacement guarantee! Choose
now on layaWay you'll save!
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-19

Cool cottons and blends In
colorful prints, border prints,
and solid colors.
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-19

Belted cotton Jamaica shorts
topped by a sleeveless crop
top. Top value!
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-19

Full grain cowhide leather
gloves have ball and tape
fastener. Save now!
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-19

Both of Stevens $50 "Dac-
ron"@ polyester, $3.50 Pima
cotton poplin. Belted.
The Sidney herald., 1961-04-19
3-plece set is regular S25 -. choose
now and save, and get the bonus kit to,

nmeSe are spacious, sturdy travel companies built for the
wear and stress of modern travel. A new moulded shane
aGds TO their sleek good looks, increases capacity. Off
1m ema Dl9e, beige, charcoal, grey tweed. Buy now on
IdydWdy Tor graduation and Mothers Day gifts. and for
vacation travelling, too! You'll save! eH~'" anu !"
Evening star., 1961-04-21
WORDS, WIT
AND WISDOM
BY WILLIAM MORRIS

@. Watching a TV show
with my 10-year-old son, I was
somewhat startled to see
United States Air Force pilots
drinking vodka toasts with
t h cir Russian counterparts.
When I expressed surprise at
this determination with our
foes, my Son-in that conde-
Scending tone favored by very
bright children talking to not
So-bright parents - explained
that this was a science
fiction" show, Men Into
Space" not a factual docu-
mentary. The formal, then,
would seem to excuse the liber-
ties taken with historical truth
but my question to you, sir,
is whether it also entities the
writer's to take liberties with
our grammar?
Specifically, when the toastS
were offered, the manly young
leader of the American crew
said: May the BEST team
win" wliereupon he swallowed
his vodka without a blink.
Since the competition they
were engaged in seemed to be
an attempt to see whether the
Russian or the American team
would reach the moon first. 1
question the propriety of ex-
porting bad grammar to outer
space along with our vodka
drinking space men. What
say? - NO NAME PLEASE,
N. Y.
A. say: relax. What's
really bothering you is the
dreadful impression moonmen
would have Of earthlings If the
first specimens they saw were
refugees from a Hollywood TV
factory, That could set space
travel back few thousand
light-yearS, but I doubt if an
error or two in grammar would
affect matters much.
Indeed, there is some con-
troversy among earthlings as
to whether best team" when
referring to only two teams, is
actually a grammatical error.
I say it is, that the superlative
C'beSt"D should be used only
when three or more people or
things are involved. In my
book the Pittsburgh Pirates,
by winning the World Series.
clearly proved themselves the
best" team in baseball but,
in the series itself, merely a
better" team than the Yam
KEGS.
However, so distinguished a
grammarian as Prof. C. C.
Fries says: The use of
the Superlative instead of the
comparative for two, thus ig-
noring a dual as distinct from
plural, is a fact of Standard
English usage and not limited
to Vulgar English"
So there you have the
dispute.
Evening star., 1961-04-21
Sister of Morse
AU. S. Envoy to
Sierra Leone Fete
HI AND LOIS
FREDDY
THE BERRYS
SCAMP

Mrs. Caryl Kline, sister of
Senator Morse, Democrat of
Oregon, has been named by
President Kennedy as one of
his personal representatives to
the Sierra Leone Independence
celebration at Freetown April
q.
Mrs. Kline recently brought
to the attention of the State
Department that the Sierra
Leone representative here had
been refused service at a How
ard Johnson's Restaurant in
Hagerstown, Md. The restau-
Evening star., 1961-04-21

rant later announced a policy
of discrimination.
Thurgood Marshall, special
counsel to the National Asso-
citation for the Advancement Of
Colored People, also was named
a personal representative of the
President to the Sierra Leone
independence celebration.
The White House said Mrs.
Kline and Mr.. Marshall will
leave New York tomorrow
aboard a special United States
Air Force plane. AS an indie
pendence gift, this Government
already has sent to Freetown
q mobile X-ray and medical
center. The White House said
Mr.. Marshall will take a per-
sonal gift from President Ken
nedy to Prime Minister Margai.
Evening star., 1961-04-21
Answers 10 PATRONS

pant, parts. past. pastor, parson. port
post, aport, aprons, arson, atop, tarn
taro tarpon, torn, traps, raSp. rapt
rants, roam, roast, rota, oaSt, snort
snap, soar sort, soap, spar. spat, sport
spot, Sprst span, star, stoa, strap
strop, stop.
Evening star., 1961-04-21
Walt Disney

Rules Of the game: / Words must be
Of four or more letters 2 Words which
acquire four letters by the addition Of
s." such as. bats" cats" are not
used. 3. Only one form Of a word is
used. 4. Proper names are not used.
Evening star., 1961-04-21
WORD GAME
Find ~ or more words in

meaning to glorify. Average
mark is 36 words; time limit,
35 minutes.
Evening star., 1961-08-06
Tuwes Names
Woman to Bench

ANNAPOLIS, Aug. S (AP)
Gov. Tawes today announced
appointment of Shirley Bran
mock Jones as associate judge
Of the Supreme Bench of
Baltimore City.
Now an Orphans Court judge,
she will be the first woman to
serve on the Supreme Bench.
Judge Jones will succeed
Judge S. Ralph Warnken. who
will reach the mandatory re-
tirement age of 10 Sunday.
Judge Jones. who is So, pre-
viouSly has served as assistant
city solicitor of Baltimore and
assistant attorney general OF
Maryland.
Her husband is William L
Jones. a certified public ac-
countant and member of the
Maryland bar.
Evening star., 1961-08-06

TVesdGy evening at 8 pm. is Show
Time. Everyone is invited -. post, pres.
ent ond future college or career girls
and all the young OF heart. Tickets avail.
able in The College Shop, 2nd Floor,
Washington. and at Langley Park and
Shirlington stores.
forrest Tucker, stor Of the hit show,
"The Music Man" will be our special
guest. Come and see this fomous Holly
wood stor and receive his autographed
picture free!
Milt GrGnt, Well-known 10 all teens will
also be feotured in our show. Mr.. Grant
is the stor Of his own rodio network show
The Milt Grant Teenoge Network"
Meet our College BOurd personally
-they will be on hand offer the Show,
oong with our Junior Deb Boord, 10 chat
with you obout the exciting world of
clothes. cokes ore on the hovseI
This years College eoord roster include.
lovely gals from near ond for:
Miss Betsy Bailey, Roanoke College
Miss Sue Brace, U. Of Missouri
Miss Mary Brudy, Catholic U.
Miss Kufhryn chiIdre, Duke U.
Miss Susan Crystal, U. Of Florido
Miss Kathleen GWla, Bryn Mowr
Miss Melissa HuII, WilliGm & Mary
Miss Nancy Kramer, Brandeis U.
Miss Sue Smith, U. Of Maryland
Miss Diune Hunt, Madison College
Miss Nancy GoerS, U. Of Illinois
Miss Pot MePAUrroY, U. Of S. Caroline
Twelve foshion door prizes will be
oworded TO II lucky ticket holders. You
may obtoin your ticket right up TO show
time OF the College Shop, Sportsweor
Department, all 3 Lonsbureh's stores.
The winner must be present TO win
A special College Show dinner will
be served in our Teo Room on Tvesdoy
from 4:30 TO $50 pm. by reservation
only. Coll janet Harris at MA $4,000.
$l.oo
Music by the Eddie Pierce comho
Evening star., 1961-06-17
Iran Party Hits
Election Delay,
Burs Law Chunqe

TEHERAN, Iran, June II
(AP).-LeaderS of the National
Front Party today charged Pre-
mier Ali Amini is illegally de-
laying national elections. They
called on the people to join in
a campaign to establish a ma
tional government.
DR.. Karin Sanjabi, a men,
ber of the National Front Ex-
ecutive Committee, told a news
conference the party will op-
pose any further election delay
and will consider any change
in the election law or regula-
tionS illegal and unconSti-
tutional.
After the Shah annulled the
Mails CParliament) early last
month, he ordered Mr.. Amini
to amend the 50-year-old elec-
ton law. Later Mr.. Amini de-
clared that it was not possible
to make any change in the law
without parliamentary approval
but he planned to amend elec-
ton regulations. including the
balloting system.
The National Front, made up
of supporters of former Premier
Mohammed MoSsadegh, con-