davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02
Ring Suspected
In Mexico Kidnup

TIJUANA, Mexico, July /
(AP).-The second kidnapping
here in three weeks brought po-
lice statements today that a
kidnapping ring may be in OPP
Grafton with intent to take
children across the border to
the United States to sell.
Little Hector Gutierrez, 3,
was found late last night in
the same area from which he
was kidnapped earlier in the
day.
Police said the tot was &C
companied by a tall, bearded
man, whose description fits
that of a man sought in the
kidnapping of Evangelina Cor
nejo, 7. She was kidnapped
three weeks ago and has not
been found, police said.
1--WE fear they are being
spirited across the border and
sold to families without chill
dren," said Police Chief Ar
mando Ruiz Molinar. There
are indications a similar ring
is in operation in Mexico City"
The boy was seen hours after
he disappeared by a next door
neighbor. The man left the
child when seen and fled, the
neighbor said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02
Fur Seal Treuty's
50th Anniversary
Marked by UduII

The United States Govern
ment pointed with pride yes
terday to the 50th anniversary
of a treaty that saved the fur
seal herd-and the warm coats
it produces.
Secretary of the Interior
Udall called attention to the
July 7 anniversary of the his
toric signing by Japan, Russia,
Great Britain (for Canada)
and the United States. The ac-
ton put United States conser-
walton on an international
basis for the first time.
The treaty put an end to the
killing of fur seals on the high
seas and provided a formula
for sharing the kills made on
the Pribilof Islands rookeries.
The first treaty agreement
was disrupted by world
War II but a new treaty was
signed February 9, 1857, by the
same nations except that Can
ada signed for itself.
A new summary of the Pribi-
lof fur seal operations pub
liShed by the Bureau of Com
mercial Fisheries shows tn e
Pribilof herd increased from
about 10000 in 1910 to about
is million now.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02
AirCrush FutuI
For u Linked to
RuiIroud Signals

BUENOS AIRES, Argentina,
July l (AP). The pilot of
an Argentine airliner. which
crashed in Buenos Aires last
night with a loss of % lives,
may have mistaken the signal
lights along a railroad for air.
port runway lights.
The newspaper La Razon
quoted witnesses as saying the
pilot may have been confused
by the lights Of the railroad
which almost parallels the run
way.
The two-engined Curtis Com
muter, a Transcontinental Air
lines plane, came in over a
clump of trees, crashing on the
rain-soaked lawn of a park.
The explosion Of the planes
gas tanks apparently caused the
the death of many Of the IS
persons aboard.
Both the pilot and co-pilot
were killed. Among the dead
we're two passengers with Cana
dian passports-Frank Steve
and Luis BardaneS.
Most of the passengers were
believed to be Argentines. Only
two foreigners, a lawyer from
Uruguay and a Pole, were
among the Is survivors.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02
6. E. Judd, Jr., 36,
Of Philharmonic

NEW YORK. July l (AP).-
George E. Judd, jr., managing
director of the Philharmonic
Symphony Society of New York
since 1859, died today in Me-
mortal Hospital for cancer and
allied diseases.
Mr.. Judd. So, Joined the Phil
harmonic as assistant manager
in 1858. In June, 1859, he sue
ceeded Bruno zirato as manag-
ing director.
Mr.. Judd was the son of
George Judd, manager of the
Boston Symphony Orchestra
for many years. now retired.
Prior to joining the Phil
harmonic, the younger Judd
was manager of the Oklahoma
City Symphony from 1949 to
1851. and a representative of
Jascha Heifetz, concert violin
ist.
Born in Boston, he was an
alumnus of Harvard.
In addition to his father, Mr..
Judd is survived by his widow,
Patricia; three sons, Grant,
Jeffrey and George, and a
brother, William, vice president
of Columbia Artists Manage
ment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02
Holiday Deaths
Begin to Mount;
Caution Urged
BY the Associated Press

Hot weather lured millions Of
motorists on to the Nations
highways today and the holi-
day death toll climbed relent-
lessly. BY II O'Clock last night,
1874 persons had died on the
road and 40 more in other
accidents.
The National Safety Council
estimated $50 persons may die
in traffic accidents during the
12O-hour period between 6 pm.
local time Friday and midnight
Tuesday.
A distressing start was made
toward this estimate Friday
night when II persons were
killed in a head-on collision in
Nevada. 1t was the worst traffic
accident in Nevada's history
and one Of the Nations worst
holiday traffic fatality tolls.
George c. Stewart, executive
vice president of the safety
council, said the Nevada acct
dent was a tragic reminder of
what can happen on the high
ways" He renewed the councils
plea for courtesy and common
sense on the road.
Mr.. Stewart said the rate
of traffic deaths was running
ahead of last years Fourth of
July holiday, which was the
second highest on record with
442 deaths. There is one more
day to this years holiday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02
New York Sit-Ins
Locked Up, CORE
Sets Picket Line

NEW YORK, July l (AP).-
-Four persons sitting in" at a
Brooklyn apartment rental Of
flee in protest against what
they called racial discrimina-
ton were locked in for the
week end today.
The Congress of Racial
Equality (CORE) Immediately
set up a 25-man picket line
outside the office.
A spokesman for CORE told
this story:
Clarence Funnye, a Negro
civil engineer for the Port of
New York Authority, applied for
an apartment in the Clinton
Hill Apartments for himself,
his wife and child.
He was told by a woman rem
tai agent for the 1,800-unit pri-
vate development that no apart
ments were available.
Later white CORE checkers
inquired about apartments and
were told there were some
available.
When an official CORE del
egation visited the woman agent
she insisted there were no va
cant apartments, and remarked,
This is one of those Freedom
things"
Today Mrs. Gladys Harring-
ton, Negro chairman of CORES
New York branch, and three
white CORE members went to
the rental office and refused
to leave.
The rental agent finally left,
locking the door with the four
inside.
The CORE spokesman said
the picket line of white and
Negro CORE members would be
maintained until 4:30 pm.
July 4.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02

was introduced, many virus ex-
pertS have argued that a live
virus vaccine would be more
effective and perhaps create
lifelong immunity.
Sabin Started First
Live vaccine could halt any
naturally invading virus in the
vaccinated persons intestines,
so he doesn't spread it to others.
But he might spread the safe
virus, in the vaccine, on to
others.
This view is championed,
among others, by DR.. Sabin,
born in Bialystock, then part
of Czarist Russia and now part
Of Poland. He emigrated with
his family in 1921 and became
a naturalized citizen in 1880.
He began virus and then polio
research soon thereafter, well
before DR.. Salk took up the
problem.
DR.. Salk maintains his vac
cine, in proper strength, has
kept people immune since it
was first given seven years or
more ago. And he insists it does
help limit the spread of polio.
One argument for oral vac
cine is that it's far easier to
take than by needle, and so
more people might take it. Salk
vaccine is injected.
Salk Vaccine Successful
Salk vaccine was ready for
practical use before DR.. Sabin
had perfected his vaccine. It's
credited with having saved
many thousands of United
States and other children from
polio.
One reason for heSitancy in
America about using live-virus
polio vaccineS was that a
couple Of them backfired dis
astrously in the 1930s. Some
children were 4paralyzed or
died.
All this was before scientists
had learned how many types
of virus cause polio, how to
grow them abundantly, and
then how to kill or alter them
safely to make vaccines.
All virus experts agree there
is much yet to learn about
viruses and vaccineS. They do
see excellent chances of wiping
out polio and other diseases :
the key question is what is
better or best.
The ANA report, said DR..
Spring, certainly agrees with
that, and aspects can we'll
change with new developments.
The search, says everyone
involved. is just: whats the
best weapon?"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02

coded it was highly unusual for
the council to approve of a
medication not yet available.
An ANA press spokesman
said he thought it was released
now because doctors hadn't
been primed, informed enough
and urged to mass-vaccinate
with Salk vaccine and that this
could avoid an embarrassing
repetition with Sabin or Sabin-
type vaccine.
Studied Evidence
Council on Drugs spokesman
said the report was issued now
partly because it was ready.
The council examined all
published evidence concerning
Salk and oral vacines and
reached its decision on the
weight of all evidence, said DR..
William c. Spring, council sec
Rotary.
He came to the ANA coun-
Gil last year after serving as
medical director of Charles
Pfizer & Co., one firm produc-
ing Sabin vaccine Tin England)
and which makes some Salk
vaccine in Terre Haute, Ind.
DR.. Spring said @he council
had not called in DR.. Salk, DR..
Sabin or other scientists en-
gagged with live-virus vaccines
because they were protagonists
in the scientific arguments.
Ever since the Salk vaccine
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02
Thomas Keenan,,
Former Mayor

Thomas keenan,, "a, presi-
dent of the Lord and keenan,
Heating Company and former
mayor of Dover, N. H., died
yesterday in that city, ap-
parently after a heart attack
Mr.. keenan, was mayor OF
Dover from 1854 through 1855
and later served on the Gov
ernor'S council there. He
started his heating firm in
Dover during the early 1930s
He leaves his wife, Mary
and two children, Patricia and
Philip, all of Dover; two sons,
the Rev. Thomas E., of Nashua
N. H., and Francis, Of 705
North Carolina avenue Sc,
who is administrative assistant
to Representative Florence
Dwyer of New Jersey.
Funeral services and burial
will be Tuesday in Dover.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02
FIN. TomPkins Dies,
Building Contractor

Francis M. TompklnS, scion
Of a prominent Washington
contracting family, was killed
yesterday when the car in
which he was riding crashed
into a tree on Route II near
Churchview, Middlesex County,
Va.
Two women, Mrs. Eleanor
Mendoza of 2044 N street NV,
and Mrs. Bonnie johnson, of
4118 Wexford court, Kensing-
ton Mr., were slightly hurt.
Virginia State Trooper B. S.
Allsbrook said Mrs. Mendoza
was the driver and that Mr..
Tompkins was alone in the rear
seat when the car left the road
and crashed into a tree.
Died Instantly
The victim was thrown
through the windshield, Trooper
AllSbrook said, and apparently
died instantly.
Mr.. Tompkins, son of the
late Charles H. Tompkins,
whose firm constructed many
of Washington'S buildings, was
an officer in the firm until it
was sold to the j. A. Jones Con-
struction Co. of Charlotte, N. c.
in April. The business created
the Tompkins division of the
Jones firm, with offices in
Washington.
At the time of his death, Mr..
Tmopkins, 81, was president of
his own construction firm,
TompkinS, Inc, and was con-
sultant in the building indus
try.
A native of the District, Mr..
Tompkins attended schools
here and the George Washing
ton University where he studied
architectural engineering.
Formed Own Band
Mr.. Tompkins had worked
in the construction business
since his early teens. He was
an amateur painter and loved
music. AS a youth he formed
his own dance band and played
on WRC radio. He was an ac-
tive gardener.
Mr.. TompkinS was a mem
Der of the American Society
of Civil Engineers, the Amer
lean Society of Mechanical En-
gineers, the American Society
of Refrigerating Engineers and
the Washington Building Con-
greSs.
He also was active in the
Association of General Con-
tractors of America, Rotary In
ternational and was a member
of two honorary organizations
of tunnel builders, the Moles
and the Beavers.
Mr.. Tompkins was a member
of the Metropolitan Washing
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02
Woman Is Killed
In 2-Stoy Dive

LOS ANGELES, July 1 (AP).
Anything he can do, I can
do better" detectives said a
divorce announced early today,
She then dived into a SWIM
ming pool from the roof of q
two-Story building. The fall
killed her.
Mrs. Janice M. Pitchford, %,
ignored attempts of several
companions to dissuade her
from the dive, they told police.
A neighbor, Francis Menley
executed a perfect swan dive
from the roof into the pool
just before Mrs. Pitchford's
fatal dive.
Officers theorized she hit the
side of the pool.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02

ton Board of Trade and was a
past president of the Master
Builders Association.
Survivors Listed
He leaves his wife, the form
err Joan Wiley; two sons, Fran
els M. Tompkins III, and James
S. Tompkins; two sisters, Mrs.
Andrew Parker, of 1000 Neb-
raska ave. NV, and Mrs. NAL
colin MatheSon, of Ferry Point,
Va. and a brother, Charles
TompkinS, of Casanova, Va.
Mr.. and Mrs. Tompkins, who
lived at 3 Newlands street,
Chevy Chase, lost cusody of
their 6-year-old son James last
year after Montgomery County
Circuit Court Judge James H.
Pugh denied them a divorce.
The boy is in custody of his
aunt, Mrs. Parker.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02
Byrd Machine Blasted
In Stephens Speech

change if our localities
are to survive"
Earlier, Mr.. Stephens met
with a group in Bristol to form
a campaign committee there.
The city of Bristol is consid-
cred to be one Of his weaker
spots in the district.
Chairman Robert Kell, a
hosiery mill president, said I'm
in favor of sound fiscal policy.
but not accompanied by stag
nation"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02

Z LEBANON. Va, July / (AP) d.
Lit. Gov. A. E. S. Stephens
today again applied the needle
to the Byrd organization,
charging "the machine that
once purred like a Cadillac is
chugging like a washing ma
chine"
Mr.. Stephens addressed a
rally at Lebanon, winding up
a four-day tour of the 9th
Congressional District, as he
sought support for the guber-
material nomination in the July
II Democratic primary.
At his courthouse rally in
Lebanon, Mr.. Stephens said
truth in this campaign has
been a one-way street" He
said the opposition has tried
to brand him as a "sour grapes"
candidate and has charged he
(Stephens) is dominated by the
NAACP and labor.
Stresses Truth
Their charges have BOOM
eranged," Mr.. Stephens de-
clared. THE people of Virginia
are not grabbing the bait. They
are demanding truths"
The lieutenant governor called
the (Al5ertis s. Harrison plat
form "roundhouse solutions to
our challenges"
OF Mr.. Harrison's running
mates-State Senators Mills e.
Goodwin, jr., and Robert Y.
Button = Mr.. Stephens said
these two gentlemen swung
the ak that Slashed $23 million
from the budget last session
and more than Sill million of
that amount was proposed for
our schools and colleges and
our teachers"
Said Mr.. Stephens, "only if
a skilled labor force is available
will industry that we need so
desperately come into Virginia
. yet these budget butchers
would reduce our efforts to
create a trained labor force"
Plea to BriStoIites
Senator Byrd's pay-as-you-
go highway program lis not
our needs any
where in Virginia" Mr.. Steph-
ems said. II say we need a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02
Kern Retires;
Judge. "a Years.

Judge John w. Kern, go, of
the Tax Court of the United
States retired Friday after "a
years on the court.
Appointed by President
Roosevelt in 1887, Judge Kern
served three terms as the courts
chief judge from 1949 to 1855.
He was Mayor of Indianapolis,
Ind, when appointed.
He lives at 4407 Hadfield lane
NV. His son, John w. Kern
III, is a lawyer in the District
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02
Sobin Polio Vaccine
Stirs Medical, Dispute

NEW YORK, July / (AP)-
DR.. Albert B. Sabin at 81 is
gray-haired, suave, hard-work-
ing, often outSpoken-and per-
siStent.
His persistence, among other
things, helped bring about an
unusual Endorsement this week
from the American Medical
Association for his kind Of polio
vaccine as the ultimate weapon
against the Gripping disease.
DR.. Sabin has been arguing
just that point for some 10
years while developing and
testing his vaccine made of liv-
ing but tanned" polio viruses.
And he's taken potShots on
scientific points at the Salk
vaccine made of killed polio
viruSeS.
The Russian born University
of Cincinnati virologist got the
Russians so interested in his
vaccine that they've immunized
80 million Russian citizens since
1858 with Russian-made Sabin
vaccine. The Soviets say it
works fine,
Millions more persons have
swallowed his liquid vaccine in
CzechoSlovakia, Hungary, East
Germany, Red China, Singa-
pore and Mexico.
DR.. Sabin's and similar oral
vaccines also have been tested
recently on a far smaller scale
in the United States.
But it's not yet available for
use in this country.
For DR.. Sabin, the AMA's &C.
ton marks something of a
turn-about.
Neither Gets Royalties
He long has wanted to get
his vaccine inside the door to
vaccination because he believes
it is more effective than others.
Statements and implications
in the ANA report, on the other
hand, brought a spirited de-
Tense of the Salk vaccine from
DR.. Jonas E. Salk of Pittsburgh.
He objected to implications
the Salk vaccine would be
abandoned in time, that vac
cinated persons later should
take the live vaccine even
if they've had Salk vaccine.
And he says all this might slam
the door to promising future
development of killed-virus
vaccines for other diseases.
Neither DR.. Salk nor DR..
Sabin profits by a nickel from
his vaccine. Neither collects
any royalties.
The ANA did not question
the safety of either vaccine, or
other live-virus vaccineS.
Indeed, it urged continued
and full use of Salk vaccine
until and if something better
comes along. Since 1855, shots
Of Salk vaccines have been given
to more than half of all Ameri-
cans, and to millions in Europe,
England and elsewhere.
Salk Chides ANA
The issue raised by the ANA
is. fundamentally, whether the
live or killed vaccine can give
the surest and longest individ-
ual protection, and do the most
to stop the polio virus from
spreading person to person.
Stopping the spread could
virtually eliminate the disease.
The ANA report urged doc
tors to promote mass immuniz-
ing programs when live vaccine
is ready.
DR.. Salk asked why they'd |
done this when the ANA |
hadn't gone so strongly for
Salk vaccine in 1855. He said |
if it had, polio might have been
wiped out by now.
The ANA Council on Drugs,
which wrote the report. con-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-07-02
Twist of Fate

MADISON. Wis. (AP). -
Police using radar arrested sew
eral motorists here recently.
Among them was Reidar
Strand, whose first name is
pronounced raydar.
Evening star., 1961-04-07
HELP WOMEN
SECRETARY

Prior defense department expert
ence and security clearance pre-
ferred, Varied duties require ex-
cellent stenographic skills, poise,
and ability to meet public. Many
employe benefits. Please furnish
background information and quail
fications in writing to Box 146-V
Evening star., 1961-04-07
SECRETARY

familiar with IBM
Executive TYPEWRITER. for law Of
keeping required. ME. s-6632.
Evening star., 1961-04-07
COLLECTION OF

LINCOLN PICTURES
ARMS ANTIQUE, 260s Blue RidgA
Ave, Wheaton. Md. .LO. 5-27o4.
Open Sat and Sun. til 9.
Evening star., 1961-04-07
SITuATIONS-MEN

ACCT. OFF. MGR.-16 yrs. exp. as
controller, credit and off. mgr.
Can handle all office detail. Have
MR. TURNER, FE. 7-7637.
Evening star., 1961-04-07
SIIukTInNS-MEN
(cONTINUEp)

COOK, short order. dishwasher,
wants 6 days morning work. Sun
day. all day. NO. 1925.
EDUCATED YOUNG MAN, II,
white, excellent reader, skilled
researcher, congenial to older
people. desires to work as com
panion-assistant to retired per-
son. 75c per hour and bus fare
Write BOX 76-V, Star.
RET. VET, AZ. presently empl.,
own home. car, high 10. 2 yrs
exper. TV repair, inter. in 5-day
wk., any type work. Call XII. g.
2S42 bet. 3 am.-6:30 pm. only
SWISS GARDENER, exper., 80, mar
ried: hard work: handy carpen-
try: paint: liv. atrs. pref. NICK
BAUMER, Rancho LaVista. Ojai
Calf. or DE. 2-7555 before 10 IN
WOOL FINISHER - And spotter
(white). 10 yrs. exp, sober and
reliable. best refs, He. 4-769S.
Arizona tribune., 1961-08-25
friday, AUG, rs, 1861. p. S
ELK LEADER CITES
3 ROADS TO TAKE

NEW YORK, N. Y. Hobson R.
Reynolds, grand exalted ruler of
the IBPOEW. called for the Uni
ted States to participate in three
great crusades" in a pre-con-
vention conference.
The leader of an international
fraternal order with 45O,OOO
members throughout the United
States. Reynolds asserted that
the United States must first take
a firm stand against communism
second, eliminate discriminate
at home and third, give aid to
Latin America.
The Elks opened its 62nd an
nual grand lodge convention last
weekend in New York City with
headquarters at the Commodore
Hotel.
Arizona tribune., 1961-08-25
FORMER MAU
MNU LEADER FREED

NAIROBI, KENYA Jomo Ken
yatta, known as one of the most
influential men in the drive for
African freedom, returned to his
homeland after nine years of i'm
prisonment.
He was sentenced by British
authorities for his role in the
terrible Mau Mau uprisings which
resulted in the death of whites
and native Africans. Labeled
communist, he declared he want
ed only freedom for all Africans
and equal rights for all races.
Arizona tribune., 1961-08-25

COLONIAL MAPLE HOUSEFUL
Houseful Maple consists Of rock
maple Mr.. and Mrs. Dresser
mirror bookcase headboard. Ma
tionally adv. box springs & Mat
tress, pillows, lamps, extra twin
bedroom outfit complete. Beauti-
full genuine New England rock
maple living rm. gp. Complete
with sofa and matching rocker,
maple tables, lamps. All Salem
maple round dining room table.
4 chairs, Philco refrig. Wedge
wood range, Norge washer and
many extras. Buy all or part.
This Is a real honey. Original
price $l095; you pay only $687.88
payment $6.o5 per week.
DAMAGED FREIGHT WISE
1850 w. Jackson AL 2-7449
Arizona tribune., 1961-08-25
HURRY PLEASE
REPOSSESSED

House full still on truck, range,
refr. auto. washer, 7-pc. living
room set, 5-pc. dinette set, 2
Hollywood bed sets. Bal. due
$l87. 90 Real easy terms. Dealer
BR 6-4I0l 4l0l S. Central
Arizona tribune., 1961-08-25

Members of the Mt. Zion Spiritual Temple, Inc Nos and g.
held royal feast the home of Most Rev. Mother MCGOWAN
2026 w. Washington.
photo shows Mother Catherine Jones' MCGOWAN,
Blakely and James Johnson
Others appearing photographs Mrs. Gammage Brenda
Woods Brady MCGOWAN Msdaes Opal Brown, Green Linda
Green Dorothy Calhoun Tiny Joley Eunice Scott and Johnny
Silemon.
Also pictured Abraham Harris Frank Jackson AL Green
Puette Gammage Mother E. Morning Deacon Memphis Morning.
Mother Redsa Graves Mesdames Harris. and
Louise Cantley
Pictured above Ollie Jones' Samuel Taylor Smith Samuels
Doie Mclon Joyce Miller, Floyd Gammage Winnie Taylor
Ethel McCrae Haywood Harris Linze Harris Rachel
Woods Faye Jolley and Izola Brown.
Church services held Mt Zion Spiritual Temple located
25l8 E. Broadway Rev. MCGOWAN invites all and on
Arizona tribune., 1961-08-25
llE!ala@

Dear Mrs. Banks,
The story of your trip to Eur
ope has been most interesting.
Cordially,
Anna Anderson,
Publisher Editor,
Arizona News
Arizona tribune., 1961-08-25

director of BerneY Park presents
outstanding leadership Carlos Mendez voun
coached the parks Class baseball
of the Berney Park Class baseball
team won the city championship They and held surprise
honor night for their coach home of park di
rector Carver Barnes.