davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1961-04-01

/ am Ernest Maxey. I was born January II,
1910 IN Rondo, Arkansas. I live at 3718 West
13oth street with my wife and family came to
Robbins In 1923. [ attended elementary school in
the village and Blue Island Community High
School, University of Northwestern, Chicago, and
John Marshall Law School | have worked with
the Chicago Metropolitan Mutual Assurance Co.
for the past nineteen years and am incumbent can
didate for Village President.
Prior to being elected to the office Of Village
PRESIDENT | served the township and village as
Justice of the Peace and Police Magistrate. seek
reelection on my merit. For the past four years
with progressive board, we have advanced and
have kept my oath of better Robbins for ALL
pledge to continue to serve the village with a
progressive program for ALL
REFLECT
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1961-04-01

I am Herman Davis I was born July %, 1929
in Robbins, Illinois, / reside at 14O13 Claire Blvd.
with my wife and family. am incumbent Trustee
by virtue of appointment, and is the office I now
seek to be elected to. attended Lincoln Memorial
School and graduated from Blue Island Community
High School | spent three and one half years in
the United States Air Force. While in the service
1 finished my schooling.
| am a member and deacon of Greater Hope
Baptist Church. pledge to continue working to
improve the Village of Robbins and strive to make
it become the greatest community in the United
States.
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1961-04-01
OUR PLEDGE

Ito continue to give the village intelligent
and proficient leadership.
ITO adjust and continue to improve the
Water Department.
3.-To continue to improve the streets and
drainage.
4.-To continue to give an accurate finance
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1961-04-01
OUR PLEDGE CONTINUED

report monthly.
5.-To complete the new Fire Department
building.
90 continue to protect property valuation
To continue to improve the Police Depart
ment
8-To continue to cooperate with the Fire
Department one-hundred per cent.
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1961-04-01
OUR PLEDGE CONTINUED

OUR PLEDSE CONTINUED
9-To continue to improve the lighting system
10.-To improve the Health Department
Ito continue to improve a better relation
between business and government and act in the
interest of all the people.
Ito build feldhouse for recreation IN n.
proposed site.
Evening star., 1961-02-15

octane rating by FIVE full points.
S. & 6. Both octane boosters in today's
Super Shell have story. One is linked
with Jimmy Doolittle. The other comes
from heating petroleum to 900 degrees.
Jimmy Doolittle helped pioneer the first
of these high-octane ingredients for Shell
aviation fuel. 1t is called Alkylate.
Alkylate- which took the dream of 100
octane gasoline out of the lab and put it into
the sky-is now in Super Shell. 1t controls
knocking in hot engines at high speeds far
better than anything else yet available.
NOTE: Speaking Of knock-control at high
speeds, remember that car engines often turn
faster than the engines Of a DC-7.
The second octane-boosting ingredient is
"cat-cracked" gasoline for power with pur.
This is petroleum that has actually been
cracked under 90O-degree heat and catalytic
action. Its heavier molecules have been shat
tered into livelier, lighter ones.
The result is a super-octane ingredient
that asserts its authority the moment you
put your foot down.
NOTE: "Cat-cracking" refers to the use of
catalyst-tEe mysterious substance that can
alter molecules without changing itself at all.
1.-The anti-gum ingredient in Super Shell
uses a chemical policeman" to guard
against gum-fouled carburetors.
Even the purest gasoline can form gum
when stored. This gum clogs carburetors and
fouls automatic chokes. But, with Super
Shell, you needn't worry, since a special
gum preventive does the trick.
1t acts like policeman controlling mob.
Regulates unstable elements to help keep
them from clotting. Hence no gum problem.
s. The anti-icer in Super Shell takes care
of the most mysterious stalls of all.
Super Shells formula is ad justed as often
as eight times a year to beat the weather.
For example, whenever the temperature is
Evening star., 1961-02-15

2. The fast warm.up ingredient in Super
Shell acts like kindIing for fire.
The fast wam-up you get with Super
Shell comes from its Pentane mix Pentanes
are "kindling" molecules-split from heavier
hydrocarbons. They release their energy
quickly, giving you top cold-weather per
fomance in hurry.
3. The mileage booster in Super Shell
owes its energy to carloads of platinum
catalyst.
Shell uses eight million dollars worth of
platinum catalyst to produce Platfomate,
the extra-energy, extra-mileage ingredient in
today's Super She'll But fortunately for you
and for us, this precious stuff can be used
over and over again.
The platinum catalyst, which gives the
Platformate its odd name, he lps to reform
petroleum into suPer-energy comPonents-
such as benzene, xylene and toluene.
These three alone release | per cent more
energy per gallon than the best lOO-octane
aviation gasoline.
But make no mistake. This is not un-
tanned energy. Far from it. The super-energy
of Platformate is harnessed by the eight
other ingredients in Super Shell, where it
behaves so we'll you scarcely know it's there.
That is until you note your extra mileage
After that, there is no doubt.
A. The anti-knock mix in Super Shell is so
effective that one teaspoonful is enough
to treat gallon.
The human ear is nowhere near sensitive
enough when you're trying to detect the
slightest trace of knock. Shell scientists de-
pend instead on an astonishing set of instru-
ments that registers the faintest knocks on a
delicate picture tube, and then photographs
it with a high-specd camera.
The result - information which has en-
abled Shell scientists to prescribe an anti
knock mix so effective that one teaspoonful
per gallon Of gasoline is enoug to raise the
Evening star., 1961-02-15

test drivers call it top performance.
l. The quick-start component in Super
Shell is SO volatile it's kept underground.
The Butane in today's Super Shell is like
the priming charge in shotgun shell. Its
quick-6ring volatility is what gets you started
fast on cold days. Quick-start Butane, in
fact, vaporizes so easily that it is kept under
pressure-22 million gallons of tin spe-
cially dug cavern, 40 stories underground!
Because of Butane, your engine can start
in seconds. You save your battery. You don't
waste gasoline by pumping, pumping, pump
ing raw fuel through your engine before it
finally catches.
Evening star., 1961-02-15

ENc1NEs ARE much more 6nicky than they
- were even decade ago. That's why
your car needs every one of the nine ingre-
dients in today's Super Shell,
Test drivers, noted for conservative state
ments, go so far as to call many recent en-
gines Critical" In fact, many will tell you
that you probably do not know how good
your cars engine really is, simply because
itmay berunningweIl belowpeak efficiency.
Today's Super Shell gasoline is designed to
hel p correct this state of affairs
Read on if you want to learn exactly how
each of the nine ingredients in Super Shell
helps every car deliver its best. Shells own
Evening star., 1961-02-15

Read the facts about the remarkable formula of
today's Super Shell. You'll learn why every one of
these nine ingredients is essential if you want top
Performance from today's "critical" engines
Evening star., 1961-02-15

likely to drop below forty-6ve degrees, an
anti-icer is added.
Why add anti-icer at forty-fve degrees7
Because, even then, frost can form in your
carburetor just as it does in your refrigerator.
1t can choke your engine dead. And you
might never suspect what did it.
Super Shells anti-icer tackles the problem
by discouraging ice from sticking to metal
parts. Result: you can forget about any car
buretor icing problems.
9. TCP in Super Shell increases power,
mileage and plug life.
In 1853, Shell first introduced TCP*-a
revolutionary additive that neutralized GER
tain harmful effects Of combustion deposits.
Today, Shell has developed new improved
TCP, called Observation-Disclosures.
TCP can give your Car as much as IS per
cent more power and up to II extra miles
per tankful. 1t can also make spark plugs
last up to twice as long.
Ponder these statistics. They can have
refreshing effect on your car bills.
Test Super Shell for yourself
Try today's Super Shell next time you FIJI
up. You'll soon feel and hear difference in
the way your engine runs.
That difference is top performance.
Evening star., 1961-02-15
BUL TIN: !:

Super Shell with ingredients contains quick-sart
component fast war-up ingredient; mileage booster;
annock mix octane boosers gum preventive anti-ice1
and improved TCP-to give your top performance
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-09
CANDIDA
PART II

amongst the swarm of African delegates. Diff
ference of opinion and criticism are not
tolerated within their borders since the
mantle of "colonialism' has been lifted
therefore, the same arrogant suppression of
freedom of expression was attempted in the
World Council. Meanwhile the representative
OF the land of the free and the home of the
brave was caught daydreaming, and timidly
did not vote against them. The attempt seems
to have been edifying to the worshippers of
the "uncommitteed." The uplifters have been
served ample warning of things to come
The United States has deferred to the
"uncommitted" because of some deft propa.
ganda. Hammerskjold fell for it because he
needed the So-called third force" which has
proved to be no force at all.
This is not an apologize for the expanion-
list policies of another era. None is needed.
But insist that these new nations are totally
and absolutely committed to the aggrandize-
ment of power and its trappings wherever
they ind II, and 1t is doubtful if they are
capable of neutrality
The leaders are heaving and churning for
personal power in their own bailiwick. They
respect naked power, and Russia understands
this.
They are committed to blackmail the
West, and they know Russia will not be black
mailed.
Finally, they have become committed to
vlrulent racialism euphemistically called ma.
nonalism Hammerskjold gave responsibility
to this foolishness with his Congo policies and
by ordering the whites out. He adopted this
policy at the urging of the 'uncommitted ma.
tons" seeking extension of their own area of
influence. (Viz Ghana, Guinea, etc.,
The analogy, if we intend to support the
fantastic notion that Africa belongs to the
Blacks, would require all of us to return to
Europe, Mennen Williams included Hundreds
of thousands of Europeans have lived. loved
and died in their African homeland for as
many as 500 years-longer than in America
Only they did not wipe out the savages as
was done here.
The United Nations is an essential organ.
Continued on Page 81
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-09
For A Sane U.N.

considerable mythology has arisen in
recent years about the self STYLED ",,ncom.
mitted' nations The bulk of these are mala.
RAJ fragments of Africa. none of which has
historical significance There is real Doubt
II tnese splinter territories are politically or
economically viable. Their boundaries cut
across traditional tribal lands. represent Euro.
pean carvings of another century. and hear
no relation to custom, culture or economics
In each OF these emergent nations. a clioue
OF politicians has appeared bent on perpetrat.
ing themselves in office They manufacture
glorious tales of submerged peoples rising to
freedom and recognition They like TO make
believe their condition is a result of long on.
preston. And they giddily compare their late
birth to that of such genuine colonies as our
original Thirteen. All this generates excess
slve sympathy and gains them status in some
circles
1t is barely possible in these furious times
to examine historical fact calmly. vet 7 like
tidy records. The fact is that the main body
OF these peoples never had the ambition of
their jingoes for national existence. The peo.
pie did not rise up with rare exception be.
cause their way of life was left undisturbed
Their borders were not barriers until current
demogogueS rigidifed them, and began to
prostitute the language with the catchword
"colonialism"
More colonization in Africa might have
brought about logical self-government as seen
In India, once continent of diverse peoples
ana now united by British administration No
such sensible development is likely to come
about in Africa, because these new leaders
enjoy having a forum in the heady atmos
phere of New York. But their performance in
the u N. has hardly been inspiring At this
writing not one of these delegates has rushed
to the podum to declaim the so megaton
explosion in the Northern Hemisphere
Had there been more colonization, we
might be hearing great deal more about
responsibilities and a great deal less about
rights and privileges. And we might not have
witnessed the travesty in the General Assem-.
bly, several weeks ago when the dissenting
voice of South Africa caused such Juror
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-09
Tawes Will Get
Civil War Medal

Governor ]. Willard Tawes
will become the first Governor
to receive the Medallion Award
of the National Civil War Cen
tennial Commission for "out-
standing action and program
planning for the Civil War
commemoration period.
The presentation will be made
at noon November II in Carvel
Hall, Annapolis.
The only other Medallion
Award made thus far was to
former President Eisenhower,
who was honorary chairman of
the commission from its incep-
ton until he left office.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-09
SIS Scientists Devise
New Recording Method

Three Silver Spring scientists
employed at the Naval Ord
nance Laboratory in White Oak
have developed a motion picture
recording technique which per-
mits Observation" of the in.
terror motions of an explosion
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-09

which can only be inferred
from external Photographic rec
ords.
All members of NOL's Explo-
sion Dynamics Division, they
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-09

are: DR.. Arson D. Solem, lib
w. Nolcrest dr.; DR.. Hyman M.
Sternberg, 1920 East Light dr.,
and Bernard E. Drummer, 8649
18th ave.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-09
What English Queen Had Six
Fingers On One Hand?

One of the hands of Anne
Boleyn, End wife of Henry
VIII, was deformed by the
presence of an extra finger.
Anne wore gloves whenever
possible to cover this deform-
ity but Queen Catherine en-
couraged her to play cards
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-09
IT'S A
FACT
BY J. l..
Jerry" King

without gloves to disgust the
King.
Why Are Newspapers Called
The Fourth Estate?
The press is called the
Fourth Estate" because of its
great influence on public
affairs. In England the three
estates were the church, the.
lords of nobility, and the com.
mon people.
Navajo times., 1961-06-14
BY REMBERT JAMES

Experts in space medicine are
concerned about one side effect
of Astronaut Alan B. Shepard's
recent flight.
q The problem is weightless-
neSs--not its effect on Shepard.
but rather growing tendency
to discount 1t as an obstacle to
manned space travel.
Shepard experienced tive min
utes of weightlessness during his
15-minute flight inside the Mer-
s-cury capsule that was fired 300
miles over the Atlantic. He re-
ported that the sensation of zero
gravity did not interfere with his
ability to operate various controls
inside the capsule.
Medical experts were cheered
by Shepard's report. 1t confirmed
stests made in centrifuges and other
scientific analysis. But, they ar
que, it does not remove weightless-
ness as factor--perhaps de-
Gliding factor--in the planning Of
new space craft.
Experience in weightlessness
us practically nil, they point out.
RShepard endured it for five min
sutes. Air Force Major Robert
White was weightless for two
minutes during one flight in the
K-15 rocket plane. (The X-15 could
extend this condition to four or five
minutes in flight programmed to
follow a ballistic trajectory
4 Others have experienced the
condition for up to a minute aboard
the Jet KC135 and up to half a min
Navajo times., 1961-06-14
Space Age Report
ute aboard the C131.

OIS oOOoA ~ eAI( S494s
These tests, the medical men
argue, are not enough.
Russia announced that Yuri Ca
garin suffered no ill effects from
his orbital flight, but the Soviets
have never published any scienti-
fic results on the dogs which we're
weightless for a day or more in
Sputnicks II, V. vi and VIII.
Medical researchers divide
weightlessness into three catagor-
les:
1. Short term flights, up to
three orbits. They foresee nopro-
blem here.
2. Flights lasting more than
six hours. They expect astronauts
would experience some muscular
debilitation which could be cor
reCted by exercise.
3. Flights longer than 10 days
or two weeks. These, doctors say,
might require spaceship designed
Navajo times., 1961-06-14

Sessal Allen of Woodruff and
Mrs. Evaline Palmer of Holbro0k
are the president and secretary of
the sponsoring organization. Aid
ing also is the Southwest Indian
Mission of the Ids. Church.
Stories of the early day found
ers and settlers of the area were
told Saturday evening, during a
camp fire ceremony.
Tuba City is nCW subagency
for the Bureau cl Indian Affairs.
Navajo times., 1961-06-14
Science Report
Rising POpvlation
Is Top Problem
The Copley News Service

Occasionally you hear someone
voice the sentiment that such things
as vaccination, fluoridation and
other artificial" health aids are
unnatural and therefore not good
for us. He would leave all medi-
cal problems up to nature.
For those who want to take a
very long and academic view of
what is best for the human race,
there is one context in which
such viewpoint can be defended.
Doubtless, the abolition of medi-
Cal science would remove from the
earth one of the most dismal
prospects that has ever faced the
human race--overpopulation.
Living, as most WeSterners do,
on the edge of great open spaces.
it is hard to imagine just how real
this threat has become in the few
years since World War ii. 1t takes
just little application of arithme-
tic to demonstrate even to us that
this is something to worry about
for the sake of our own grand
children.
A bulletin issued by the Popu-
latiOn Reference Bureau in Was
ington, DC, points out that while
it took the race 200, 200 years to
reach the present world popula-
ton of nearly billion, it will
take only 40 years to produce the
next 3 billion people.
Population Rate Also Increa sing
Not only is world population in
creasing at this supplying rate but
the rate itself is increa sing. 1t is
estimated that the population is now
doubling "only' every 40 years.
BY the year 1000 it will be doubling
every q years.
This growth is spread pretty
we'll over the world but there are
vast variations. In western Europe
births and deaths are about in bal
ance. In the United States and
Russia, the rate of increase is
about the same as it is for the
world as a whole. In Latin Amer
lea the rate of growth is the fastest
about q per cent a year. Parts of
Africa and Asia have about the
same rate of increase as Latin
America.
The main rea son that population
growth has increa sed so rapidly,
is, of course, the dramatic lower
ing of death rates by the use of such
things as DDT, penicillin and sani-
tation. The reason that the rate of
growth is expected to increase is
that the millions of babies saved
by these agencies since World
War II are arriving at child
bearing ages.
In the economically underde-
veloped countries. the proportion
ate number of young people is
far greater than in the economi-
cauy advanced countries. In La
tin America. about 40 per cent of
the population is under is years
of age.
Navajo times., 1961-06-14

to rotate so that it would pro-
duce artificial gravity.
This third point presents the
challenge. When will it become
necessary to design a rotating
ship to offset the weightless fac
tori
The answer may be sought with
a satellite carrying animals which
would be designed to orbit for
several weeks before recovery.
Navajo times., 1961-06-14
Tuba City Moavm snt
Dedicated

Dedication of a monument in
memory of the early settlers at
Tuba City was held Sunday. May
nth. The monument is at the site
of the old Mormon Cemetery at
Tuba City. 1t is at this cemetary
that many of the early pioneers
are buried. Many of the citizens
of various communities were re-
lated to these pioneers who now
lie in the cemetery.
Evening star., 1961-02-10
Be Invudes
Tonieht to
PIoy HoYos

Georgetown's budding two
game winning streak will be
exposed to the cooling blasts
of an old rival tonight when
Boston College invades Nc
Donough gym at 8 o'clock.
Flushed with success, after
handing George Washington a
93-88 defeat the last time out,
Georgetown hopes to use the
visiting Eagles as a stepping
stone to their longest winning
streak of the season. It may
not be so easy, as BC's 8-6 rec
ord indicates. Georgetown's
record reverses that. It reads
6-8.
The Hoyas blew a 19-point
lead before rallying to defeat
CIV. In their 82-73 victory
over Muhlenberg prior to that,
Coach Tommy OKeefe's men
played in spurts, forging ahead
when the Mules got too close
for, comfort. The twin victo-
ries, O'Keefe believes, helped
Georgetown find" itself after
an in-and-out start.
O'Keefe, of course, would
like to run out the campaign
with a longer streak. But even
if the Hoyas hurdle BIC to-
night they've got Navy, Seton
Hall, Rhode Island and New
York University coming up,
and adding them to the string
will be a large order.
Evening star., 1961-02-10
Gonza|esLeadi
Pro Net Aces
HereTonight

Pancho Gonzales, roaring
along with a full head of steam,
will attempt to show why he is
the master Of professional ten
mis- at the expense of Lew Hoad
tonight at the University OF
Maryland's Cole Field House.
This is the feature match of
the show that will start at $50
In other matches, Andres
Gimeno, 23-year-old Spaniard,
will take on Earl Buchholz; !;
Alex Olmedo will face Barry
MacKay and, in doubles, Con-
zales and Gimeno will oppose
Hoad and Buchholz.
Ex-Davis Cuppers
Olmedo is the Peruvian-born
star who helped the United
States win the Davis Cup in
1858. Buchholz and MacKay
were members of last years
Davis Cup team.
Gonzales, rugged West Coast
ace, has dominated Jack Kra-
mer's touring circus for the past
six years and looks like he's
going to remain as undisputed
king.
Sidelined for 10 days with
a pulled stomach muscle, Con-
zales had to watch helplessly
while the others passed him by.
Once back in action Pancho
quickly got matters straight
ened out. He beat Buchholz
Tuesday night in Schenectady,
N. Y. and Hoad in New York
Wednesday night to go in front
with an 11-8 record.
Two Tied For Second
Hoad, the one-time Austral-
ian Davis Cup star. Gimeno
and Olmedo are tied for second
place at 1919. MacKay is 9-10
and Buchholz is bringing up
the rear with a 7-12 record.
Only one-set matches are
being played this year, giving
fans a chance to see the entire
cast in action in singles.
Proceeds from the matches
will go to the Maryland M
Clubs scholarship fund. The
first 1,500 school children to
show up. starting at 6 o'clock,
will be admitted for 81 each.
Evening star., 1961-02-10
VerbIe Named
Syracuse Pilot

SYRACUSE, Feb. 10 (AP).-
Gene Verble, former Washing
ton Senators infielder, yester-
day was named manager of the
community-o wned Syracuse
baseball club in the 1nterna-
tional League.
Verble, 80, managed Char
lotte of the South Atlantic
League for the last four sea-
sons. His club never finished
out of the first division.
The manager will be intro
duced to Syracuse fans tonight
at a rally at a downtown hotel
to raise funds for the team
Fans will be asked to buy stock
season tickets or blocks OF
tickets.