davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-01-07
POTOMAC FEVER
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

Congress counts the electoral and that Nixon
Analysis: The country kind Of liked what Dick had to
say-but nobody in the cities listening
Democratic task force urges tax cut to combat the
recession relative depressionthe kind when
your brothers out Of a job
Republican Chairman Morton the party needs
better organization 1854 politics. the mechanics
importanespecialy the who tinker with voting
machines
Kennedy prefers not be known Jack" in the head
lines Probable Inauguration Day banner: u takes
oath!"
Ike sends CONGRATULATIONS His Majesty Tuanku Syed
Pua Ibn Al-Marhum Syed Hassan Jamaullail Of Malaga
And he Kennedy to drop like that around the
White House without breaking every chandelier in the Joint
Kennedys appointments give hope to the 4oto4s age
bracket In fact for the soaring Sos. Jack offers team in
their roaring 40s.
Evening star., 1961-01-07

CHARLESTON. w. Va, Jan.
7 (AP).-"Frankly, we resent
this kind of discrimination"
That was the reaction yes
terday Of C. C. Uchuno, second
secretary Of the Nigerian En-
bassy in Washington, to an in
cident in Charlottesville. Va.
Mr.. Uchuno Travelled here by
train and said that during a
brief stop in Charlottesville
Thursday morning he went into
a restaurant for breakfast.
A restaurant employe put
the food and a paper cup full
of coffee in a paper bag and
told him to eat outside Mr.
Chuno added.
He said he displayed his dip
lomatic identity card but again
was asked to leave.
There was no place to cal
Evening star., 1961-01-07
Relief Plan OKd
In Pennsylvania

HARRISBURG, Pa. Jan. I
(AP).-Gov. David L. Lawrence
today signs legislation divertine
$44 million from State en-
ployes and school teachers re-
tirement funds into Pennsyl-
vania's public relief fund, which
is almost exhausted.
The legislature completed ac-
ton early today to divert the
money. Gov. Lawrence had said
earlier that the legislation was
necessary to keep the relief
fund from going broke at mid
night Monday. The State now
has 9.3 per cent Of the labor
force out Of work.
Evening star., 1961-01-07
Atomic Blast Is Laid
To Runowoy Reaction

plosive chemical reactions" the
Acc said.
The word excursion" gen.
orally refers to an atomic re-
action which goes out Of con-
troll.
The explosion was in a metal
building which housed the pro-
totype of a mobile reactor in
tended for use as a power
source in remote areas. Radio
activity was so high inside the
building that experts probing
the cause could stay inside only
about a minute at a time. One
body still was inside the build
ing.
The victims were military
technicians repeatedly getting
the reactor ready to start up
after q To-day shutdown. A
team of Acc officials few here
from Washington to join the
investigation.
Evening star., 1961-01-07

IDAHO FALLS, Idaho, Jan.
7 (AP).-A runaway atomic
reaction is suspected as the
cause of the explosion which
killed three servicemen at the
National Reactor Testing Sta
ton Tuesday night.
In a statement issued yester-
day, the Atomic Energy Com
mission said the men appar-
emily were killed by the force
OF the explosion. The state
ment added that If the blast
didn't Immediately cause
death, the high radiation level
could have been fatal.
From evidence now avail
able there are strong but not
conclusive indications that q
nuclear excursion was involved
in the incident. 1t cannot now
be established whether or moi
there may have been an ex-
Evening star., 1961-01-07
Science and the Farm Problem

certainly be a op-by-crop
approach.
There Is significance in the
recent establishment by the
American Farm Bureau Of
the American Agricultural
Marketing Association. Its
objective is more organiza-
ton of producers, individuals
and cooperatives. to meet the
buying demands which in
creasingly seek to make con-
tracts for volume purchases.
The AAMA's first target COM
modities are apples, aspar-
agus and tomatoes. The idea
is to organize growers in such
a way that their associations
control enough tonnage to
supply demand and bargain
effectively.
The one-crop approach
makes sense. Cuba has COM
plicated our sugar program.
The Sugar Act expires in
March. This will require i'm
mediate attention. New
sources. Of necessity, will be
in it.
Wheat and other grains
are the most acute problem.
The 1860 wheat crop is a rec
ord 81 per cent above that Of
1859. The taxpayers have
about SIS billion tied up in
surplus crops, mostly grains.
President elect Kennedy
has proposed a three-price
stage for wheat. There would
be one price for grain used
as a food, a lower one for
that used for feed, and still
another for export cereals.
Dairy support price laws
also expire in March. This,
too, will require quick action.
The Soil Bank Plan, under
fire in some areas, particu-
larly in the South, will al
most certainly be retained. It
may even be expanded.
The consumer will be
watching. -.
Evening star., 1961-01-07
Device for 1-Mon Care of 10000 Hens
Indicates Small Producers Will Go Out

sible a planned restocking Of
layers.
Research into lighting has
demonstrated that pullets
reared under controlled
lighting and temperature
conditions consume 8 per
cent less feed than uncon-
trolled fowls. This is a sub
stantial saving in feeding
10000 birds. In two-year
tests the laying results under
the new lighting system
were sensational. Each lay
ing hen increased her per-
centage of income by 45.8 per
cent.
This is merely one Of the
newer, proved technical
advances. It is in use in
Minnesota, North Carolina,
Missouri and Mississippi and
is being introduced in other
egg-producing centers.
This has competitive
meaning. It is that those
who produce eggs under
uncontrolled" methods soon
will be hopeleSsly unable to
compete. We shall see In egg
production what already has
occurred in the broiler in
dustry-a merging and an
increase Of big producers
where once there were hun
dreds of small ones.
This, in a sense. is what
has happened and con-
tinues to take place-in agri-
culture and industry.
1t is assumed that the
Kennedy administration will
approach the problem as SCI
entifically as possible. That
is to say, it is expected to shy
away from attempting an
overall plan" This isn't
possible. There will almost
Evening star., 1961-01-07
RALPH McGnL

1t might be helpful, in IL
lustrating just what science,
technology and mechaniza-
ton have done to make the
farm problem more complex,
to talk about eggs.
A new mass production
system designed by Nutrena
Feeds in Minneapolis) en-
ables one person to care for
10000 laying hens. This
pretty well wipes out the
image of a farm mother
throwing crumbs or grain
from her apron to a flock
Of yard hens.
The new methods require
capital, as do all aspects Of
modern agriculture. The Nu-
trena system, for example.
involves housing units OF
10000 birds each. The cage
system allots each bird three
quarters of one square foot.
This is adequate for high
production and minimizes
building costs. The actual
size Of each laying house is,
therefore, relatively small.
Construction and equipment
costs run about SO to 1925
per hen.
In each are all the latest
discoveries of scientific re-
search. The equipment Is
automatic. The laying houses
are continually ventilated
and kept at a tested tenn
perature. Feed, water, light
nests, and the collection OF
eggs are cared for automat-
ically. The units f1t well into
either hot or cold regions.
Each house has its own
brooder unit. It produces a
new 10000 bird flock every
20 weeks. This makes pos
Evening star., 1961-01-07

amending the appropriations
act to remove the section au-
thorizing a cutoff Of funds.
Girl Leaves Tomorrow
In Detroit, Miss Hunter who
has been attending Wayne Uni
versity, said she would leave
tomorrow for Atlanta.
An efigy described as repre-
senting Mr.. Holmes was hung
from an arch at the all-white
State University in Athens last
night. About three hours later
q small cross was burned in
front Of a hall near a freshman
dormitory.
Newsmen said only a few Of
the younger students took part
and estimated the watching
crowd at $50. There are 7,40C
enrolled at the university.
Several students chanted
"Two-four-six EIGHT. we DOM
want to integrate." But the
gathering broke up quickly
when Dean Of Men William
Tate appeared and asked fol
student identity cards.
Evening star., 1961-01-07
CONSTANTINE BROWN
PiIinq Up of Crises Viewed as Intended
To Soften Up the New u. S. President

elect to consult and talk over
the prese international
problems with. President Ell
senhower and Mr.. Kennedy's
determination to keep hands
of until he actually takes
over the reins Of Government.
The Senators point out
that in 1892 after Franklin
Delano Roosevelt was elected
he refused to take a hand In
cooperation with President
Hoover in the domestic eco
nomic crisis which appeared
to be Of gigantic proportions.
But he did indorse fully our
policy Of attempting to stem
the japanese steam roller in
China and assured Secretary
Of State Stimson through his
designated agents in the
State Department that he
would not only follow but
would strengthen the stop
the Japanese" and "open
door" policies of the outgoing
administration.
Mr.. Roosevelt was definitely
partisan. But in our inter-
national relations he believed
in one American policy which
should have little to do with
domestic party partisanship.
Roosevelt is the image of
perfection to the young in
coming Chief Executive. but
apparently he decided against
taking that leaf out of the
Roosevelt political philosophy.
Friends of Mr.. Kennedy say
that the handling Of foreign
relations by the Republicans
has created too hopeless a
situation for the new Presi-
dent to be able to commit
himself to its support in any
way.
The leaders Of the Com
munist bloc appear de-
termined to pull out all the
stops in Africa as well as in
Asia to present the new
Democratic administration
with accomplished situations
Evening star., 1961-01-07
Greto Thyssen
Is Divorcinq Sturr

LOS ANGELES, Jan. 7 (AP)
Thyssen. complaining
that her husband embarrassed
her by insisting on separate
tables at restaurants, is divorc-
ing Actor Ronald Starr.
The Danish born actress,
awarded an interlocutory decree
yesterday, also complained Mr..
Starr wouldn't leave the house
tc look for work, and told her
he saw nothing wrong in her
supporting him.
Miss Thyssen. %. and Mr..
Starr, 81. married in New York
January 8. 1859.
Evening star., 1961-01-07

more than 43 years ago be.
fore the Communist revolution
struck down the wealthy
church and reduced 1t to an
almost pitiful remnant.
Only a few young persons
attended the services.
Other midnight masses were
celebrated in scattered city
and country churches through
out the Soviet Union to mark
Christmas, which under the
old calendar comes Is days
after the Western worlds
Christmas.
Thousands Attend
Thousands walked through a
fresh snowfall to crowd into
Moscow Cathedral. ornate in
gold and white.
Archbishop Alexei, past SO
but sturdy. stood in his golden
robes and a glistening bejeweled
crown, in the center Of the
cathedral. Around him were
rows Of metropolitans, bishops
and priests also wearing gem
studded crowns.
Cars worshiped in this ca
thedral before the revolution
and Archbishop Alexei has
come down through the years
from that early day when the
church was rich. when its lead
ers spoke on even terms with
the Car and all Russian:
lived under its mantle.
But years of Communist
domination has changed al
that.
Enamel cups. not the ole
Evening star., 1961-01-07

crystal or silver glasses. were
used to dip holy water from
founts to pass out among
worshipers. Royalty was long
since gone. replaced by about
1000 workers and peasants. Old
women in shapeless black garb
kept changing slender brown
candles used in the service as
they sputtered out.
Old Grandeur Dimmed
Despite this. Archbishop
Alexei preserved a certain
amount of grandeur as he pre-
sided over the mass. His con-
gregation showed pleasure al
singing the old religious songs
hearing the old ritual. seeing
the old service.
At Novodevichi Monastery
on the outskirts Of Moscow. the
financial battering the church
has sustained was even more
evident. The monastery re-
sembles a warehouse more
than a house Of worship. The
rich lands it once owned or
all sides are now owned by the
state.
Christmas in Moscow almost
was a day Of mourning fol
what once was.
Both religious services wert
strangely cherries and re-
flected not a joyous surge fol
expansion but a struggle to es.
cape extinction.
Evening star., 1961-01-07
Shipyord Worker
Named Suggestion
Champ by Navy

A 59-year-old civilian en-
ploye of the Navy, who has
suggested some 1873 ways to
save time and money on prof.
ects over the last 10 years, has
been named champion sug-
gester" Of all Navy, Army and
Air Force civilian employees.
He is Elmer P. Riddick, ST., a
quarterman photographer in
charge of the reproduction Sec
ton of the Norfolk Naval Ship
yard, Portsmouth, Va.
Out of his constant string OF
suggestions, SO ideas have beer
adopted and he has received rs
cash awards totaling $4,000.
Evening star., 1961-01-07
Interior Budget
Shows Boost
BY the Associated Press

The Eisenhower administra-
ton will submit to Congress
an increased Interior Depart
ment budget asking 1888 mil
lion for the fiscal year begin
ming July /, it was learned
today.
The departments budget for
the current fiscal year is $685.
10000, highest ever voted by
Congress.
AS usual. the Reclamation
Bureau is slated to get the
most money-about $3.50 mil
lion. This compares with
$284, sos. .705 for this year. The
bureaus original request for
more than $500 million was
reduced after work on the Glen
Canyon Dam and some other
big projects fell behind schedule.
A total of about $139 million
is recommended for the Indian
Bureau, including an increase
of about SIS million for educa-
ton and welfare services and
an additional S. million for re-
sources management. The bu-
reau's budget this year runs
nearly $l24 million.
The National Park Service
would have more than $104.s
million. compared with slightly
less than $90.5 million now
The new budget includes 81
million extra for construction
a total Of nearly $50 million
and increases Of about 50 mil.
lion each in the funds for man.
agement and protection and fol
maintenance and rehabilitation
A Bureau of Mines budget
of about $48 million is included
compared with $32 million thi!
year. The major increase is 6
new item Of SIS million to cover
launching the long-range he.
lium conservation program au'
thorized last year.
The Fish and Wildlife Serv'
ice would get almost $685. mil
lion, compared with slight!
less than $72 million voted 81
far for this fiscal year.
Evening star., 1961-01-07

paper, lie Peuple. today disap-
proved strongly of violence
though blaming the government
for obstinacy.
The Socialist unions called
the strikes to protest the gov
ernment's austerity bill to raise
taxes and cut down social well
fare benefits.
The government contends the
belt-tightening is necessary to
balance the budget after a drop
in revenues from the loss of
the Congo. The Socialists say
the program hits the worker.
The rioting in Liege yester-
day started when Andre Re-
nard, militant Socialist union
leader, addressed a rally of 30.-
900 and declared the strikes
must go on.
When young toughS among
his listeners shouted Lets
march," Mr.. Renard stuck out
his jaw and declared. II don't
take orders - especially bad
ones"
Gunfire Wounds Two
But about 1000 broke away
from the mass meeting and set
off battles that involved guns.
sabers, tear gas and flying
stones. At least two persons
were wounded by gunshots.
Liege looked like a battlefield
today. The new glass and
metal railway station. central
postoffice and a postal sorting
building were Uttered with
broken glass, and smashed and
partly burned furniture and
equipment.
Gaping store windo ow S
splintered windshields, broken
street lights, twisted traffic
signs, ripped up paving stones
that was the center of Liege
Police patrols crisscrosseo
the city to enforce the ban or
meetings and demonstrations.
Evening star., 1961-01-07

Responsible officials in the
Pentagon and State Depart
ment fear that we may wit
ness in this month "The
Twenty Days That Shook the
World"-a paraphrase Of the
well-known book, "The Ten
Days That Shook the World"
written by the foremost Amer
ican Communist, John Reed,
who went to Russia in 1918,
died there and was buried in
the Kremlin.
According to indications
and present world develop
ments, Moscow and Peiping
are determined to pile up
crisis after crisis while the
hated Eisenhower admins
tration is still in office. Their
objective, according to these
observers, is to overwhelm the
outgoing administration with
as many internal difficulties
as the inventive evil genius
of international communism
can devise.
The assumption Of Amer
ican and European observers
is that Moscow and Peiping
hope to soften up the in
coming Kennedy administra-
Z ton and make it more ame-
nable to accept Summitry as
well as a more flexible policy
toward the Far East and
Africa, with particular accent
on Algeria.
A temporary letup in the
international crisis after In
auguration Day, combined
with a gesture such as liberia
ton Of the two American
pilots who are still held in
Russian jails without trials,
might yield the results Mos
COW and Peiping hope for. A
number Of Senators partic-
,ularly interested in foreign
affairs point out that the
hopes of the Communists
may have been bolstered by
the refusal Of the President
Evening star., 1961-01-07
5 Youths Questioned
In Comedians Deuth

SAN JUAN. Puerto Rico, Jan.
Z (AP). - Police today ques-
toned five youths in connec-
ton with the death Of comedian
Osvaldo Seda. The youths admit
fighting with Mr.. Seda shortly
before he died of a heart at
tack New Years Day, authori-
ties said.
Mr.. Seda recently co-starred
in Fiesta in Puerto Rico" a
television show carried by
some United States stations.
Evening star., 1961-01-07

He enjoined the university
from discriminating against
any eligible Negro students.
D. L. Hollowell. attorney for
the two students, said, Il have
an idea they will enroll Mon
day."
A 1856 Georgia appropria-
tion act provides for cutting
OF funds to any State-sup-
ported school or college or
dered to integrate and a 1853
law gives Gov. Ernest Vandiyer
authority to close any school
in the university system.
Gives No Clues
The Governor did not indi-
cate Immediately what action
he might take. He was re-
ported in conference today with
legislative leaders who are pre-
pairing for Mondays opening
session of the General AS.
sembly.
Attorney General. Euge ne
Cook said a petition to stay thu
court order pending an appea
would be filed during the day
Frank Twitty, House hoo
leader for Gov. Vandiver, pre-
dicted the Governor would no
permit closing of the university
II don't believe the Governo
is going to shut of the money,
Mr.. Twitty said. II don't be
lieve the great majority OF tn
people are going to stand TO
the University of Georgia to b.
closed and it ought not to be"
He said he would favo
Evening star., 1961-01-07
Zukor, SO, Honored

HOLLYWOOD, Jan. 7 CAP d.
-Adolph Zukor, board chair
man of Paramount Pictures
Corp, was honored yesterday
at a studio luncheon on the
eve of his 88th birthday. Mr..
Zukor founded Paramount then
known as Famous Players
Film Co., in 1912.
Evening star., 1961-01-07
Belgium Sees
Strike Break

BRUSSELS, Belgium. Jan. Z
(AP).-A cabinet spokesman
today predicted a widespread
return to work Monday. But
the Socialist-led General Work.
ers Federation said "the nation
is in a virtual state Of siege"
and urged workers to continue
their 19-day-old strike.
The spokesman for Premier
CASTOR Eysken's government
said Things are quiet in Liege.
No new serious incidents have
been reported there"
In Liege yesterday rs persons
were injured-11 critically-in
Ia riot between a mob Of 1900
and soldiers, policemen and
flremen. r.r
Store owners in Liege, who
suffered heavy damage, appealed
to the government for more po.
lice protection.
Four Foreigners Seized
Among the % persons ar.
rested in Liege, four were for.
eigners, the Belgian news ag.
ency reported.
Their nationality was moi
named.
The situation in other parts
Iof the country:
Antwerp-Seven ships en-
tered the harbor in the night
Oil reflneries and gasoline dis.
ltributors are resummg worl
Monday. More teachers will re-
turn to schools. Many firms re-
placed strikers with new EN-
ployes. Diehards called another
rally for Monday.
Ghent-With some streetcar'
and buses running. the Socialist
transport workers union or
dered a return to work Mon
day. Five arrests were made
in the night.
Sabotage Reported
Brussels-Mostly quiet. bu
at the university students be-
longing to the Liberal Part!
said a handful Of Socialist
and Communists" were trying
to block classroom entrances.
Several new cases of sabotag'
were reported.
A fire broke out in a textile
factory near Verviers. but wa
extinguished with little dam
age.
The official Belgian New
Agency said a train was de
rallied in a tunnel between Re
pinster and Chaudontaine II
the Liege region.
There were no serious in
Ijuries.
The position Of King Bau
douin was not clear.
He was first reported plan
ming a new round OF confer
ences with business and labo
leaders in hopes of mediatin
the strike. But sources clos
to the throne said the youn
monarch had no plans to re
ceive any official visitors a
Laeken Palace this week enc
| Many observers believed yes
terday's wild riotinig in Lieg
was the last violent outburs
in the tension which the So
cialist newspaper LIE Peupl
said has cost the nation 8 bill
lion francs $3.50 million).
Truce Expected
Those in power in Brusse'
seemed eager for a ,Settlemen
and a weekend truce We
looked for throughout til
country.
The governor of Liege, in a
effort to clamp down on furtht
disorders, banned all demon
strations and public gathering
E Iof more than five persons.
!, A government spokesman ar
nounced the expulsion of fl,
East German newsmen for tax
: ing part in political activities
= "At least they describe
! themselves as newspapermen
a government spokesman sal,
The government has elaine
E that some of the worst disol
l ders have been the result {
S Communist agitation.
Government and Sociali'
: spokesmen declared Soclali'
v union Strikers were not respor
r sible for the Liege rioting.
The leading Socialist newi
Evening star., 1961-01-07
Georgia Course Insure
On Integrotion Edict

- ATLANTA, jan (AP).-Two Atlanta Negroes who won
long court battle admission the University OF Georgia
may enter the school Monday.
United States Judge w. Bootle ruled in Macon
Yesterday that two Charayne Hunter 8 and Hamilton
Holmes 10 both Of Atlanta be admitted Immediately.
Evening star., 1961-01-07
YuIe Mass in Moscow
Has Melancholy Touch

MOSCOW, JAM Z (AP)-Archbshop Alexei. patriarch Of
all Russia celebrated Orthodox Churchs Christmas today
by ocang at midnight in Moscow Cathedral in an
atmosphere Of mingled majesty and melancholy.
of the congregation made Of older persons
mostly women Many Of married under the
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-08-10
Woodmen Circle To
Meet At Deer Park

Deer Park has been chosen as
the location for the August 18th
convention of the Mountain Dis
trict Supreme Forest Woodmcn
Circle. District President willard
Anvil Of Cumberland will preside.
Registration time has been set
for $50 p m. in the Community
building. Members OF Odessa Bish-
off Grove 48, Swanton, and June
Grove SO, Deer Park, will be host
csses to about 50 people
Evening session will convene at
$50 p m. Kathryn Daley, Parkcrs-
burg, w Va, the new State Mana
ger Of Observation-Disclosures of Column
bia, will be introduced.
The SWanton and Cumberland
drill teams, captained by Amy Will
son and Alberta Lindncr, will
cXcmplify the ritualistic work
Guests at the convention will in
clude National Director Faye X
Littman, Grafton, w. Va; National
Representative Kathryn F. Daley,
Petersburg; Past State Presidents
Mary June Harvey, Mareva Teets,
SWdrton; Edna German, LaVale;
Willard Anvil, Orlean Frantz,
Cumberland; Evelyn Schroyer,
Friendsville: and Louise Friend,
SWanton, state officers.
Amy Wilson is in charge of local