davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-10-13

cording to West German Of
ficial sources, by three Soviet
and three East German divi-
sionS leach one Of which would
outnumber the Allied defend
ers) and about 10000 police
men and militia.
1t would be no contest in a
lengthy siege.
The garrison is covered by
the NATO treaty, however, so
presumably the full force of
the Atlantic Alliance would be
thrown into a fight over West
Berlin.
NATO is strong, but the
problems involved in a fight
for Berlin would be tremen-
douS, Allied military leaders
say.
First Of all. NATO would
have to go on the offensive,
even though it is geared to de-
fensive war. To save Berlin,
NATO troops would have to
fight their way into the city
on "a broad front against the
opposition Of a larger number
of excellent Soviet divisions.
See Risk of War
Military men say fatty that
this cannot be done without
using nuclear weapons. And If
they were used, the risk of
Evening star., 1961-10-13

operating with the Soviet Un-
ion.
6. Disarm and neutralize
West Germany. The Soviet
Union already has con-
cinced many people in the
world that she is entitled to
more security from the Ger
man military menace. The
military defense Of Western
Europe would be almost i'm
possible without the troops and
area of West Germany.
Z. Neutralize other NATO
countries. The Soviets would
also claim the right to security
from the French military men
ace. American force would be
left with no place in Western
Europe to camp.
8. World domination. In the
opinion Of Mr.. Strauss, Pre-
mier Khrushchev probably has
set his ultimate goal for this
century at Soviet control of
the entire world.
Use Crises as Tools
One of the principal Com
muniSt tools for achieving
these goals, Mr.. Strauss says,
is conflict management
that is. creation and manipu-
lation of crises.
The Berlin crisis is an excel
lent example Of conflict man
agement. The Soviets created
the crisis and are guiding 1t
in a way to put maximum pres
sure on the Germans and the
Three Powers.
These are West German
views, but in outline they COIN
eide with the analysis of So
Wet aims given by leaders of
other NATO countries.
Western Objective
If this Is what the Soviets
are after. what can the West
do?
Talks with American and al
lied officials in Europe show
there is this basic agreement
today:
The access routes to West
Berlin must be kept open to
both Three-Power and West
German traffic: West Berlin
and West Germany must re-
main one economic unit; the
Three Powers must guarantee
these links; West Berlin and
West Germany must keep their
ties to NATO and the new Eu-
ropean economic organizations;
and, all Of these things must
be protected, If necessary by
armed force.
Berlin's Survival Prospects
Even If the West stands firm,
can West Berlin survive as a
city?
Yes, says Mayor Willy
Brandt-if ..
If the Three-Power garrison
stays in West Berlin.
If free access to West Berlin
Evening star., 1961-10-13

Mr.. FrkIund hos just returned from
q visit to Berlin ond Western mill
tory installations in Europe. This is
the second Of four articles.
Evening star., 1961-10-13
By RICHARD FRYKLUND
Star staff Writer

The problem Of West Berlin
Is not military-by itself it can
not be defended-but political.
The allied garrison is isolated
and surrounded by greatly su-
perior forces. Army officers
there say that an extended
siege eventually would destroy
the city.
The goal Of the allies, then,
Is to avoid a fight and tackle
the scores Of complex and in
terlocking political problems
wrapped up in the Berlin crisis.
President Kennedy said this
week that not only the free
dom Of the city" but also its
"viability, economic as we'll as
political" must be preserved.
: Other Allied officials cite ad-
ditional objectives: First, frus-
trate Communist efforts to
weaken West Berlin, West Ger
many and NATO and, second,
keep the free parts of Ger
many tied closely to the West.
: II the West fails in any of
its basic objectiveS, the allies
say, the free world may be
climbing on a toboggan to OBJ
liVion.
Soviet Objectives
What are the Communists
after? Here is what Franz
Josef Strauss, West German
Minister of Defense, says are
the Soviet short, medium and
long-range detectives:
/. Stop the outflow of ref
ugees. This they have largely
accomplished by building the
Berlin wall and by strengthen
ing the barriers between East
and West Germany. This
solves a political and man
power, problem that threatened
the existence of East Germany.
2. Establish the East German
regime as a permanent, legit-
innate government. The Com
munistS want the West to rec
ognize the Ulbricht govern
ment, at least to the extent
Of doing business with it VOL
unfairly.
8. Cut West Berlin off from
West Germany politically and
economically.
4. Eliminate the occupying
powers - The United States,
Britain and Francois the
protectors Of West Berlin. BY
cutting the direct links be-
tween the Three Powers and
West Germany the Communists
would be able to reduce the
city to a shell. dependent for
its existence on international
charity-perhaps through the
United Nations where the So
viets have a veto-and on any
crumbs the East Germans
chose to toss.
S. Break the morale Of West
Germany. The Soviets, after
demonstrating their ability to-
undermine West Berlin, could
combine threats with promises
in order to convince West Ger
mans that they could secure
reunification and an immunity
from cold-war tensions by CO.
Evening star., 1961-01-08
1;||:|;I ~
Evening. Cont.
$50 q THE FLINTST0NES.

$50 u the FlINTST0NES.
Animated comedy "Arthur Quarrys
Dance Class" The social sraees are pur-
sued. Alan Reed tFredl. Mel Blanc tBar-
ney), Jean Wander Py Wilma). Bea
Benadaret teetty) provide the voices.
q ROUTE IS.
Adventure. Hour "The Quick and the
Dead" An aging sportsear racer frank
overton) must decide whether he will
drive in californias perlous international
Grand Prix. Susan kohner and Betsy
ones-Moreland
900 q OUR AMERICAN HERITAGE.
Special Hour. A dramatlzation by
Tad Mosel Of events early In the career
Of Theodore Roosevelt. George Peppard
plays Roosevelt. Thomas Mitchell as yo-
seph Murray, GIenda Farrell as Roose-
veIt's mother, and Ina Balm as Edith
carow Roosevelt. Featured are jeanne
linviIIe, Arthur Hill and MARITIME Bart
lett.
q " SUNSET STRIP.
Mystery. Hour. "The Man In the Mir
ror." An amnesia victim hires Jeff
tRoger SMITH for protection against a
uiesoSsGs e'sSU oss@PPSaS' N@s' S"Sss-
son, Iris Coffin. Louis Quinn. Ed Byrnes
and Jaequeline Beer are regulars.
$50 @ PANIC.
Drama Wire Lookout Post" A young
woman tAnn Rutherford serving as a
fire lockout Is prevented from reporting
forest fire.
q THE GARLUND TOUCH.
Drama. The adventures Of a youthful
tycoon. Charles Quinvan stars.
1000 A MICHAEL SHAYNE.
Mystery. ! Hour. spotlight on a
Corpse" Members Of movie cast are
suspects in the murder Of script writer.
Constance Moore and Herbert Marshall
are featured.
a The Sunday Stor Tv Mosozine, v
Evening star., 1961-01-08
Catching yourself I'm the
monitor, Perry C0mo?"
d SPEEDWAY INTERNATIONAL.
Americas daredevils In action.
4 the DETECTIVES.

XM tu6 U6b6Ob1vGSs
Police. Power Failure" A gang cf
criminals tampei with the municipal
power system and black out part Of the
city. Robert Taylor stars.
q TWILIGHT ZONE.
Drama. Back There" A skeptical young
man Of the mid-2oth century Is trans
porated back In time and tries to prevent
the assassination Of Lincoln. Russell
johnson. Paul Hartman. Original story
by Rod Serling.
30 O MaeKENZlE'S RAIDERS.
Drama. Richard Carlson stars.
q the LAW AND Mr.. JONES.
Drama. An old friend Of the lawyer
(James Whtmore) faces prison for
bribery plot on evidence submitted BY
the wife Of the accused.
q EYEWITNESS TO HISTORY.
Public Affairs. Major news stories Of the
week. Charles KuraIt, anchor man.
90 @ NEWS AND LOCAL NEWS.
Color. Harkness. Ward.
ston. D. C.. Jonuory 9. 1861
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-25
First State Now
First In Safety
CONTINUED from page one)

tCOnLlnueu from page OuoJ
highway and 10 in public" cata-
cory, in which seven were drown
ings.
Chichester said he thought the
road death reduction was signif-
icant because 1--WE are a corridor
state. It's not something based on
population. Thousands of cars go
through here daily from other
states, bound for other states"
The Delaware Safety Council, he
said, has figures through June
showing a total Of IA deaths at
home SO far this year, six of them
in falls, three in fires, one SUI
location, one poisoning, one cleo
trocution, one accidental hanging,
and a man crushed by an auto he
was repairing outside his home
Home Safety doesn't receive as
much publicity as highway safety
he said, but We stress it all we
can. Whether there's any connec-
ton or not, we are gratified that
the As per cent reduction in deaths
at home followed a concentrated
effort on the councils part of TAX
ing the home safety program tC
the schools"
He said the increase in drown
lngs was a sharp one over last
year, the only category in which
there was an increase.
But we're working on it," he
said.
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-25
THE FAMOUS IBM ADVERTISEMENT

The stock of International Bus
mess Machines Company is one
of the highest-selling stocks on
the New York Stock Exchange.
Furthermore the company has a
great reputation to uphold. Hence
it's advertisement on the inside
front cover of u. S. NEWS AND
WORLD REPORT for July "a,
1861, has created great interest
1t shows in a spectacular way
that what we are depends upon
the arrangement of molecules
which comprise the cells OF which
we are made.
Last spring an article on Jolly
mers appeared in the NIT TECH
NOLOGY REVIEW, written by r.
W. Billmeyer. Jr., and A. 5. MI
chaels. In addition. l have been
much interested in the report OF
the Long Island Biological Asso-
citation recently in session at
Cold Spring Harbor. New YORK.
attended by the leading biolo-
gists of the u. S. and abroad,
including DR.. Monod, whom / en-
deavored to meet when l was IN
Paris. Conclusions were that the
basic unit of all living things Is
the cell,--consisting OF an inner
part. known as the nucleus, sur
rounded by the cytoplasm. which
contains the seed Of life that
transmits heredity from genera
ton TO generation. 1t determines
whether the fertilized egg-a
single cell-will become mouse.
an elephant. or human being.
OUR MOST REMARKABLE CHEMICALS
In the creation OF life the bi-
ologists thought the engines
were important factors In the
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-25
I'm THE AIR FORCE"
BY elaine townsend Dickersor

side OF town. That, to you nov
ices, is an amateur radio opera
tors convention. We decided to
leave early in the morning, and
go to church on our way. The
wayside signs said Middleburg was
not too far away. l thought
| that was the Glen Ora estate, but
II really wasn't certain. Hayes
called Co" and before we had
passed another mile our answer
came over the speaker OF his mo-
bill rig" and thrown in were d.
rections how to get to a Metho-
dist church.
Middleburg Methodist Church
was perfect in every detail to me-
We walked up an old brick walk
to the front door of the brick COW
cred church and admired the white
steeple as we entered. We were
Slightly late and waited a minute
in the vestibule. 1t gave me time
to admire the marble top table
| that this weeks programs were
on / was certain there must have
been a wedding the day previous
since the flOwers-magnOlia sprigs
and candles looked quite festive.
Sure enough the program told Of
the young Bakers marriage.
There were only eleven pews in
the church, but they extended to
quite a breadth. The wide GEN.
ter pew was divided as in the
early churches and l would have
been disappointed il it hadn't
been. Everything else was in
keeping with early Americana
The large windows around the
church proper were completely
covered with indoor white shut
ters and / was interested in the
cross design they had made by
opening and closing the proper
ones. The wainscoating around the
walls, the electrified sconces, the
impecable wilderness Of the church
made me wish | could attend this
sanctuary more often. 1t was
lovely church, good sermon and
friendly people to welcome us at
| forwards.
We ate dinner in the town. Not
At the inn you perhaps read about
in Life, but we did enter the inn
and enjoyed it's antiquity, too, and
we were off once again This time
We wanted to see where the fox
hunts took place, where Caroline
road in the buggy. with her lovely
mother We wanted to see Glen
Ora and asked directions. The gas
attendant reeled off the directions
automatically and we were of to
tiny road simply covered in
bush, vine and a dense growth of
trees. 1t was lovely on this after
noon and / wish to return to it in
the fall and see it in many hues.
Wondered, too. if anyone ever get
through after a heavy snow. Es-
tates were every where and we
could tell only by massive stones
relating the owners name and a
macadam road leading over a hill
to nowhere, it seemed We turn
ed down a seemingly innocent
road, but mo parking" signs of
the fields told us we were near
ing something other than just a
farmers home. A white gatehouse
replete with heavy chain across
the road told us we had arrived"
and again the large gate-stone
markers told us we had, too. Glen
Ora" perhaps was kept intact by
the caretaker. but it's real occu-
pants. the owners. were OFF to an
other home at Hyannisport
Well, more about us next week.
Always,
Elaine Townsend Dickerson
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-25
State Happenings
NURSE TRAINING

NURSE TRAINING - One OF
the outstanding departments in
the new Northumberland Cen
ter will be a department for the
training of practical nurses on a
cooperative basis with local hos
pitfalls. This course is offered to
qualified high school girls who
have an expressed interest in this
field and have shown an aptitude
for this type of training. Students
who participate in this training
course will spend a part of their
time in hospitals in an organized
and supervised practical nurse
training program. Here they will
be able to secure practical expert
ence on the job to supplement the
technical and theoretical informa-
ton which they acquire in the
Center. The practical nurse de-
partment in the Vocational-Tech-
nical Center is divided into two
attractive rooms-one the nursing
arts laboratory Stimulating an ac-
tual hospital department and the
nursing arts laboratory simulat-
ing an actual hospital department
and the nursing arts classroom to
be used for lecturing. student test
ing. and demonstration. When the
training program has been salts
factorily completed, the student
Will take the state examination
for practical nurses in order to
become licensed Dracfical nurse
and be qualified to assume her
duties in the nursing team in
health agencies, hospitals, physi-
clans offices. public health, nurs-
ing homes. ard private practice.
Mrs. Mildred Isaacs of Seaford
Delaware, will have charge of the
training program. Mrs. Isaacs is
a registered nurse with many
years experience in the field OF
nursing in local hospitals. She is
now busily engaged in setting VI
her departments and making plans
for the coming years work. Mrs
lsaacs also has several years
teaching experience in nursing
schools.
The nursing arts laboratory anG
the nursing arts classroom have
been completed and have beer
turned over by the general con
tractor, and Mrs Isaacs is daily
working to get these departments
in readiness for the opening OF
school on September II.
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-25
FOREWARNED is FOREARM

ROCHESTER. N. Y. (AP)-City
Court Judge Sidney T. Davidson
ordered several teen-age youths.
who allegedly had been holding
drinking parties, to sit in city
court as spectators and watch a
procession of public intoxication
defendants.
You've had great opportunity
here to see these men, these
DRINKS. these dregs-some who
have been arrested $50 times" Dav-
idson said. They've lost all initia-
tive. all interest.
You look like fine, clean. heal
thy boys. You don't want GRIMM
al record l want you to promise
me you've seen enough here that
you will obey the law. Good luck
to all of you
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-25
State Take On Bingo
Is Slowly Creeping Up
CONTINUED from page one)

continued from page one)
for each occasion of play is reg
ulated by the bingo statute. The
commission turned over to the
state treasurer $10,360 for license
fees plus 81 for sale Of rules and
regulations. The difference betwe-
en- 1891 for the games played and
the $1O,36O turned over to the state
results from many applicants pay
ing in advance for a series OF
nights OF play.
Control Commission expendi-
lures for July /, 1860 to June 80
1861, were $12,12715 leaving a bal
ance of $17,127.15 from the appro-
priation of 100000 which covers a
biennium period.
Commission fees were 1920. Com
missioners and inspectors travel
$2,509.57, and wages, $8,616O8. OF.
flee Expenses tOtaled $533.70. To-
tai expenditures were $12,87285.
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-25

BABSON PARK, Mass, August
25-For thousands of years scien-
lists have been interested In al
chemy, or the turning of a base
metal like lead into some precious
metal like gold. No one has thus
far succeeded in doing this. At
tempts have also been made to
nsulate gravity by mixing two
or more elements and finding an
alloy which will shield gravity.
Here again this has failed ever
since the days of Sir Isaac New
ton, $50 years ago Recently, var
ious studies have been made of
inheritance. which l will discuss
in this column under the general
subject Of "polymers."
WHAT HAS BEEN TAUGHT
1t has been generally accepted
that both the father and the mo-
Their supply certain genes which
are attached together into
strings" known as chromosomes.
These genes carry special talents
down through the generations. As
to how far back they originate, or
how long they have Travelled
through some mothers body, We
do not know.
We further do not know just
what traits or talents will come
through, or when. History, how
ever. does show that the greater
the number OF children a mother
has, the greater her chance OF
having one or more famous chill
dren. This helps to explain why
our nation has been built up by
large families ard why so often
an only child" has not amounted
to much.
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-25
BABS0N DISCUSSES CHILDRENS INHERITANCES

po ly me- manifestations, but
these reactions are too Technical
to discuss here. The two princi-
pal polymers have very lone
names, hence they are commonly
referred to as the DINA group and
the RNA group.
DR.. Conrad and Professor JAG
ques Monod insisted that the genes
appear comparable to complex
computing machine governing the
operations of an automatic fac
tory These regulate the output
Of the factory and the endurance
of the factory. They also stated
that, accidents excepted, we could
live to be 100 or 100 years old /:
furthermore, that many people
have been buried as dead when
these wonderful chemicals.
Conclusions: This brings us
back to the IBM advertisement. |
am neither chemist nor a biolo-
gist, but l do believe that the dis
covery of these polymers is the
most wonderful discovery of this
generation. When people really
understand their possibilities,
both in peace and in war, we may
enjoy our greatest prosperity -
with occasional economic read
misunderstanding the next ten
years.
1t also means that we should
urge our children and grandchil-
dren to seek good mates and raise
large families. History shows
that good land and good children
are the best investments. Stocks
and bonds will come and go; but
polymers will go on forever. !
wish this could be taught to hui
man beings.
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-25
Kent Fire Police Hold
Little Creek Meeting
continued from page one)

(cOnllnueu from page One)
County Fire Police.
The Kent County Fire Police are
very sorry for the way the traffic
was handled at the Camp Barnes
races.
We have a traffic training class
at our meetings that are held once
a month. The Kent County Fire
Police are going to assist the
Marydel Fire Company with traf-
fic at their parade on August 20.
Also are going to assist Dover
police with traffic at the State
Firemen's Convention parade at
Dover on September 16.
More fire police are using blue
lights so il you are driving a car
and see- blue light flashing, slow
down, there may be fire hose
across the road and you may have
to detour around it.
The National Safety Council
says slow down. the life you save
may be your own.
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-25
1924 Bound Brook Lane
Alexandria, Virginia
August %, 1861

August %, 1861
Dear Friends:
was in town (Milford for
about four hours yesterday. Just
in town long enough to visit both
of our mothers, have lunch, load
the station wagon with our re-
naming belongings and head back
westward to Alexandria. / know
the route pretty well now-better
than that first little jaunt that
related to you. The time l got
| lost, / mean.
Things are busy here this NOR
ming. Suppose they are with you,
as everyone these days. The wash
er is going in the basement, there
is a carpenter on the porch re-
| placing a post, a man just left
after fixing bedroom door, the
cement men are across the street
| pouring the basement of new
house, / can hear the hammer OF
a carpenters tool on down the
| block, and the rattle of our trash
cans in the back as the collector
arrives to contribute to the huh
bub of Bound Brook Lane. Dawn
and Leslie are out playing ball
with children next door and our
eldest daughter is taking her las,
breath of Sussex County air be-
fore she resides permanently in
Fairfax County, Alexandria.
Last week for our first over
night guest in our home, Marsha
Townsend arrived to spend a few
days with Lynne. They had one
hilarious time. While she was
here the girls went to see the
Wax Museum. This is really worth
seeing and from many people
have heard it's one of the best at
fractions in d. G.. There is much
about Washington we haven't seer
yet, but it is truly worth the 75t
admission. Children under six are
admitted free and from 6 to IL the
price is a half dollar. 1t is com
parable to the famous wax muse
um in London, only this one houses
more statues pertinent to Amer
lea The girls also spent time il
the Smithsonian, at the Lowell,
Lincoln Memorial overlooking thu
rejecting pool. Marsha seemed
properly impressed with Hayes
office building, too We had luncl
this sightseeing at the Pen
tagon and no matter how oftel
you step a foot into that buildin,
it commands awe from everyone
Lynne and Marsha one day OIL
their own walked to Mount Yer
non, a distance of one mile soutl
of us. It's a lovely walk through
a woods. They took their luncl
and ate it after seeing Noun
Vernon. / had told them that will
their sack lunch" they coult
probably go into the tavern on the
grounds and buy coke. Nov
what would you expect two teen
| age girls on a holiday to do. Well
certainly they went into the tav-
ern, plopped their paper bag or
| the table. unraveled their pea
nut butter sandwiches on theiI
linen cloth and awaited the wait
ress to take their order of two
cokes, They ended up eating out
side, on the tavern steps. l never
did extract from them if it wa!
by force or if they finally got thu
gist of the situation. They "breal
up" each time it's discussed.
l did want to tell you abou
Sunday and our ride west Of Wash
ington Hayes wanted to attend ;
Ham Fest" about sixty miles out