davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1961-11-27
Kotzebue Hospital Dedication Date Set for Nov. 30
By w. JoYnes MacFarland Associated Press Special Serpicc

1 Associated Press Special Serpfce WASHINGTON R The largest known building under one roof north of the Arctic Circle will be dedicated by the govern ment at Kotzebue Nov. 30, the Public Health Service says.
 The $30 million 501bed hos pital of the Division of Indian Health is already in operation but no formal dedication has been held. The building is a one-story structure with a floor area of approximately one acre.
 Located g miles north of the Arctic Circle and 150 miles across the Bering Strait from Soviet Russia, the service said the hos pital has already attracted a few elderly Siberians living on islands in the strait. The Siberians cross ed the ice and received outpa- tient treatment.
 The project was rather ..assale one.
 The contractor, Chris Berg, Inc, had to adopt unusual means to get construction materials to the site. With only one scheduled freighter to Kotzebue each year, the ccacern barged all the ma terials as soon as the ice melted after it got the contract
 This operation started around July l, 1859. Since there are no deep harbors in that part of the country, the materials were light cred by a shallow draft barge to the beach. Heavy storms made their operation quite difficult and some loss of material was en- countered.
 The first construction of neces- sity had to be warehouse to safeguard materials and camp tS 1 :asss ::assosssssse employees
 Construction of the hospital was complicated by the fact that the entire area is composed of per- mafrost. In the Kotzebue area if was found that the permafrost was composed of about two-thirds water and one-third silt, so when it thawed it was quite mucky and a serious handicap. Much of the necessary trenching had to be done in winter by tilawing the perma- frost with steam points. The water for the hospital is provided by a distillation system which converts sea water to fresh The sewage system had to be de- signed to meet :sse requirements of the Arctic location.
 The hospital was built to pro- vide care ssss 7,5OO Alaska na- tives mostly Eskimos = in an area of G8, 900 square miles, in- cluding 28 villages.
 Because a11afiy Of the villages are in remote and distant loca- tions and there is no surface transportation into Kotzebue, radio medical clinic goes on the air every evening at 6 o'clock. The medical officer in charge diagnoses illnesses and gives in- structions for treatment of the sick by radio to the village scool 4<<T 1X&.
The Nome nugget., 1961-11-27
REP. O'KoNSKI CALLS FOR
 INCREASE Irg AHMYss BUDGET

YAKIMA, Wn. M Rep. All win O'Konski, R-Wis.1, called Saturday for a billion-dollar in- crease in the Arrny's budget for supplies and equipment to meet standards he says are needed for units recently called for active duty.
 He withdrew his demand for a congres sional investigation of what he said were shortages and r1lissnanagement at Fit. Lewis, Wn., where his states 32nd Division is stationed He said nevertheless a $25-million expenditure was: needed for that division alone. ESA Y~A n~s.Ss~.-
The Nome nugget., 1961-11-27
To Train Jap Coal Miners

BONN, Germany lR Fifteen hundred young Japanese coal miners will be sent in patches of 120 over a tifree-year period for training in West Germany under a deal made here hy Labor Minis ters Kenji Fukunana and Theo- dore Blank.
The Nome nugget., 1961-11-27
Soviet Helicopfer Lifts IS Tons

MOSCOW tR Tass said Sat. urday Soviet designed Vintokryl
 "a helicopter-had broken exist ing world records by lifting a pay load of 16 tons to an altitude ex- ceeding 8,310 feet
 Tass said documents on the flight have been sent to the In- ternational Aeronautical Fedora ton. The machine was designed by Nikolai Kamov.
The Nome nugget., 1961-11-27
cod Wax 6n JET. TY

RExKJAVIK, Iceland t A cold war urges ever American IV in Iceland. Inc nr1ly bFoadcasts are from the US Kel1avik ir Base and by popeller demand its| power Was l1lcreaBed so programs could be seen here Now the Cqms nfunfsts contend < Icelandic cazl- ture is menaced and demand par 1iamentary ban on US. ".
The Nome nugget., 1961-11-27

It was Oliver Wendell Holmes who observed. Man has his will, but woman has her way"
The Nome nugget., 1961-11-27

superase Bond Typing pspss Fer aale IT ths Nuogst <
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18
JOSEPH BREIC
Don't KnOm Latin

Here are some more comments from r e a d S
about English in the dialog Mass:
From New York Saskatchewan | am a Latin
teacher and very familiar with the language, and fur
thermore very familiar with the liturgy as a church
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18
Marriage .

Continued from page A.
prayer of the Church which
creates the unity of the
Church"
This same rule holds for the
family. The family which gets
closer by sharing its bodily
food, obviously gets even clos
er by sharing its spiritual
food.
ALSO WITHOUT FAMILY
prayer religious education in
the home would risk becom-
ing a mere series of command
ments. Just hearing com
mandments" would impede
the complete spiritual growth
of a soul. There is no better
occasion than through fam
lily prayers to teach the great
doctrines of the Church: the
Trinity, the Redemption, the
Church, the Communion of
Saints, etc.
A FAMILY WHICH does
not pray together is like an
empty church in a far-away
mission with its sanctuary
light out and no one ador-
ing. The family, however,
which prays together carries
with it the life and hope of
our humanity.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18
ALI American Catholics
Should Read This Book

modern Catholic will be the
brief, yet thorough, outline of
the development OF the CON
ciliar theory and movement
of the latter Middle Ages.
Fully half the book is de
voted to the Councils Of Trent
and the Vatican.
OF great worth is the ex-
tended photography in which
the author discusses the var
ious merits of the vast litera-
ture available on his subject.
This he follows with a very
useful chronological table Of
the Church's twenty ecumen-
ical councils, including dates,
names of reigning popes,
numbers of canons defined,
and principal issues involved.
sYNTAx ALWAYS SUE
FERS when taken from Ian
guage to language. and this
book proves no exception. The
reader will have to wrestle
with such sentences as "0nce
again the union was wreck
ed, not indeed because the
compromise on justification
imam is made righteous by a
two-fold righteousness, the
righteousness Of Christ and
the righteousness that is COM
municated to him) which had
been agreed upon. was re-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18
Mass OrdO :
Of The
w E
SUNDAY, AUGUST 20
THIRTEENTH SUNDAY

~ FAb ~ g.
Green vestments, Gloria,
Creed, Preface of the Holy
Trinity.
MONDAY, AUGUST II
SAINT JANE De cHANTAL
White vestments, Gloria,
Common Preface.
TUESDAY, AUGUST n
IMMACULATE HEART
OF MARY
White Westments, Gloria,
Second Prayer Tin Low Mass
of the Holy Martyrs, Creed,
Preface of the Blessed Virgin
Mary.
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST IS
SAINT PHILLIP HENlzt
White yestments, Gloria
Common Preface.
THURSDAY, AUGUST ~
SAINT BARTHOLOMEW
Red vestments, Glorla a,
Greed, Preface of the Apostles.
FRIDAY, AUGUST rs
SAINT LOUIS
White vestments, Gloria,
Common Preface.
SATURDAY, AUGUST Is
SATURDAY or OUR LADY
White vestments, Gloria,
Second Prayer Tin Low Mass
of Saint Zephrynus, Preface
of the Blessed Virgin Mary.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18
Yardstick

Continued from page a
connection, perhaps the most
important is the problem of
Specialization" The encyclical
definitely breaks new ground
in discus sing this very COM
plicated problem. II also cl2ri-
fies and refines our uEdar-
standing of labor's r!ght to
share in management and our
understanding of the role of
government in economic life.
On all of these issues and on
many others besides the en-
cyclical takes what most
Americans would probably re-
gard as a liberal line.
These and other matters
discussed in the encyclical
will be commented on in
greater detail in this column
in the future. Meanwhile, it
is gratifying to note that the
encyclical is being received
very enthusiastically in nom
Catholic as well as Catholic
circles in the United States.
Apparently it took a few of
our more conservative news
papers and magazines by sur
prise, but, with few eXcep-
tionS, they are struggling man.
fully to regain their compos-
ure.
THE ONLY REALLY nasty
comment / have seen appear
ed in The National Review.
In a supercilious and wiseacre
sort of editorial, The National
Review-which, incidentally,
is edited by a Catholic layman
refers to the encyclical as
a large spraWling document
which may become the source
of embarrassed explanations
in the years to come and
must strike many as a ven
ture in triWality
THIS SNIDE COMMENT on
the encyclical is a rather dis
graceful performance, but it
will not have been written
in vain if it serves to open
the eyes of those Catholics
who have hitherto looked to
The National Review for guild
ance in the field of social
ethics.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18

iected both in Rome and by
Luther, but in the last resort
by the divergent concept Of
the Church entertained by
both parties" But in the
main. with a little patience,
it is quite readable.
IN THIS BOOK
is an historical survey of the
Church's 20 eumenical coun-
ellis and, incidentally. of the
Church. 1t might well have
been called "Ecumenical
Councils and the Catholic
Church" 1t should be well
coined by the English-reading
audience.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18

Ecumenical Councils OF
fhe Catholic Church by
Herbert Jedin, t4srder
and Herder, 254 pp.
1925
Reviewed by Father Rob-
erf LUchi, St. Charles
Seminary.
"Ail the best things are
being written in Ger
man" AS long as the
topic is history, this state
ment usually stands. 1t
is certainly true of the ecu
menical movement.
DR.. HUBERT JEDIN is cur
rently considered the Cath
Ollie historian of the Reforma-
ton era in both Catholic and
Protestant circles.
This is the result of the
long years he has spent work
ing in the Vatican archives
and delving into the enor-
nous literature available in
his field.
In the late forties the first
English translations of his
works began to appear, and
translation is now in progress
on what will probably prove
to be the definite work on
the history of the Council of
Trent.
DR.. JEDlN's MAIN WORKS
are directed to historians and
are not intended for the gen.
eral reader. EeumenicaI coUn.
ellis of the Catholic Church,
however, is aimed at a broad
er audience. The more involv-
ed technical terms are usually
defined at their first men,
ton, and there is a story
telling quality to the book as
a whole.
The ecumenical movement
should be the concern of any
Catholic, but the special con-
Germ of any Catholic who
lives among Protestants, lie,
of any American Catholic.
If he is interested in the
specific distinctions of ecu
menical Technology, of the
very word "ecumenical," if
he is interested in the story
of ecumenical councils, in the
coming Second Vatican Coun-
ell, in the dialogue between
Catholics and Protestants, this
book will be of value to him.
OF SPECIAL NOTE TO the
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18
BOOKS
Sum
copyngst isal. Ecwc News ssrnas

Continued from page q
speech and he is we'll aware
that we mean business.
WHEN HE CLUSTERED
and ratified the sabers about
Berlin some months ago,
KhruShchev was principally
concerned about the thou
sands fleeing from East Ger
many into the safety of West
ern democracy. Adenauer has
said that the exodus has
reached the panic stage"
and this is a dangerous con-
dition that imperiIs the ex.
istence as we'll as the prestige
of the communist regime in
East Germany. Ny impression
is that Khrushchev will soon
call off the dogs Of war and
ask for some kind Of concvs-
SIGN that will at least dam
up the leak in the East Ger
man border.
SOVIET POLICY is TO
keep kicking at doors until
they find one open, then they
barge in. The quickest way
for us to get into war is to
keep a door open by way of
surrender or compromise. Any
sign of weakness invites a Sow
let invasion. Fortunately, Ken
nedy has slammed the door
shut in Khrushchev's flce.
Too bad Chamberlain didn't
do likewise to Hitler.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18

the ecumenIcal council, soon
to convene, woulG be- this re-
storing of the Mass to the
common speech of the people.
Restoring, because as you
noted, the Mass originally was
celebrated in the language of
those attending"
From Ohio - Even though
| like Latin, | feel that there
is too much confusion Tin the
Latin dialog Mass. People
who would be only too happy
to join in if they felt sure of
the responses are reluctant to
speak up for fear of mispro-
nunciation or answering at
the wrong time. Even with a
leader there is a certain
amount of confusion. / feel,
too. that the Latin discour-
ages some non-Cath olics.
They have no idea what is 60
ing on"
From Minnesots "How
good to speak to God in words
you understand"
From Pennsylvania - The
people would have a more in
telligent understanding if the
Mass were in the vernacular. |
think it would lead, too, to
more conversions.
Il heard one priest COM
ment, God knows what you
are saying. But the point is
that We laynen are the ones
who need to know what we
are saying, and say it with
feeling and thought"
From New Jersey have
two young boys. They say they
don't know what the priest is
saying and of course | have
to agree. If the Mass could be
in English so every one could
understand the beautiful pray.
ers and offerings, they would
be imprinted in a child's
mind"
From Iowa - THE prayers
and readings are beautiful in
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18

English. Pm lost when it
comes to Latin"
From Ohio - ''Why should
the Church ALLEVIATE so many
prospective converts by
shrouding the liturgy in words
these people cannot under
stand? The Mass in English
no longer would be foreign
to those non-C Catholics attend.
ing weddings and funerals,
and communication would be
established. In our own par
iSh, the effort to have the
people respond in Latin has
been a failure"
From New York State -
another thing / cannot UNI
derStand is the Latin over the
doors of Catholic churches.
That also goes for stained
windows with Latin inscrip-
tions. Many articles in Cath
Ollie magazines have Latin
words In them, do not give the
non-Latin reader a clue"
From Ohio "The church
seems empty of togetherness
in prayer (whcn the dialog
Mass is in Latin). 1t has be-
come very frustrating. The
Latin words do not hold me-"
From New York State Il
feel | miss much of the Mass
when I can't follow along in
my own missal | don't enjoy
the present dialog Mass"
From New Jersey EN-
lightenment and understand
ing can be achieved only if we
comprehend. l cannot see how
using Latin symbolizes togeth-
ernesS more, when the ma
jority of people throughout
the world do not know the
language. What helps each of
us Individually to understand
and thereby participate more
attentively in the Mass will
help, in the long run. the
Church as a whole, universal
ly.
Il am sure Our Lord at the
Last Supper spoke to His
Apostles in their native
tongue. Confusion has no
place in the Mass, the most
beautiful of all prayers"
From Ohio children in
Catholic grade schools are
learning the Latin responses
and can rattle them off a mile
a minute, but just take one
phrase and ask what it means
they don't know. The Ten
Com m a n O ments are not
taught in Latin for the reason
that it is imperative that chill
dren understand their mean
ing. How can we expect re-
sponses in our own hearts to
utterances that have no mean
ing for u.s."
From Ohio Il do. not see
that the Latin dialog has ac-
complished anything for the
people. Those who were al.
ways devout, and followed the
Mass in their English missals,
are now reciting meaningless
words
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18

GrseeIsnd Carry Out
l4S GraeeIsnd Blvd. AM. e-6T67 CT
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18

The Zaner-BIoser Company
Columbus IS. Ohio
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18

come when
there will be
no language
barrier b e.
t w e e n the
Sanct a r y
and the con-
g%regation.
''W h a t a
W o d erful
and historic
o u tconne of
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-08-18

organlSt, neVert n e e the
change to English in the Mass
is a sensible one, long over
due.
"Our local Catholic Choir
masters Guild has beer. pray
erfully hoping the day will
Evening star., 1961-08-05
GoIdsfen to Sell
FIoridG Properties

Goldsten Brothers of Wash
ington has been named by
the Flora Sun Corp. of Florida
to sell lots at its Apollo Beach
community which is some IL
miles south Of Tampa, Fla,
on the Tampa Bay. s.
Evening star., 1961-08-05
| Helms Joins
Arms Group

! Helms Insurance and Realty
Agency Of Manassas, Va, has
become a member Of the Arms
Institute for its area, the st.
Louis headquartered Arms
group announced this week.
AS a member Of Arms, the
Manassas firm becomes part
of q nationwide network of
real estate firms that provide
service for people moving
from city to city.
Evening star., 1961-08-05
Firm Group Hos
Golf Outing Here

{ Ned BOrd Of Randall H.
Hagner Il Co., yesterday en-
stertained a number of CO.
workers in the first "Hagner
open" at Woodmont Country
Club.
! Among those participating
are: Tom Crowley, Randall
Hagner, Nathan Scott, Pat
Slater, Doug Day, Pick RO-
.berts, Denton williams, all Of
the Hagner firm, and guest
competitors, Charlie Palmer,
and Bill Waldron.
Evening star., 1961-08-05
Loan erms Eosed
For Associations

The Federal Home Loan
Bank Board today put into
effect several regulations
iiberalizing the terms on
which savings and loan as
SociationS may make single
family home loans.
: The new regulations, which
cover homes of more than
$4,000 in price, allow 30
year loans for 80 per cent o.
the value up to $25,000 plus
30 per cent of the value in
excess of $25,0O0 up to a
maximum loan of $26,500.
, Under previous regulations,
The associations could make,
on such homes, a maximum
Joan of IS years duration
with the loan being 80 per
cent of the value up to $20,-
O00, plus 80 per cent of the
value in excess of $4,000 up
to a maximum loan of $22,-
900.
Other liberalization allows
the loans to be made for con-
struction by the homeowner
borrower or by a builder for
sale to such a borrower. Pre-
giously they we're limited to
home purchasers.
: Federal savings and loan
associations are permitted to
take a larger volume of these
higher percentage, longer
term loans under the liberal
lied requirements.
! Previously, a Federal as
Evening star., 1961-08-05

Mr.. Cavanaugh, a native
OF Washington, has been ac-
tive in real estate for some
three years and has been an
associate broker with the
Hickman firm for the last
several months.
Ryon Firm
ReoFsonizes
Thomas H. RyOn, president
of Thomas H. Ryon Manage
ment Co., this week an
nounced reorganization Of the
firms operations and q num-
Der of appointments within
the firm.
Thomas J. O'DOnnelI, III,
has been named general man
ager Of the firm; Joseph L.
Warning, has been appointed
property manager, and Frank
A. Simon, will be responsible
for promotion and general
sales in investment and COM
mercial properties,
Andris Tops
Million Mark
Andris Realty, Inc, Of
Bethesda, sold more than 81
million worth of property
during July. Julian H. Col
quit, vice president and sales
Evening star., 1961-08-05
Builder Starts
Eight Homes

Edmar Construction Co.
has begun construction on
all eight homes it plans in its
new subdivision on Orange
drive, Just off West Uni
versity boulevard in the Four
Corners area of Silver Spring.
The homes, which are
available with swimming
pools If the purchaser wishes,
were given a preview show
ing last week end by James
c. Conley q Co., which Is
the agent for them. The
Conley firm calls them "Chal-
lenge" homes.
Evening star., 1961-08-05
Realty Revue

The Independent Real
Estate Brokers Association of
Virginia will hold its regular
smonthly meeting at g. pm.
Tuesday at 922 North Stuart
street, Arlington.
Guest speaker for the meet
sing viii be Robert McGinnis,
"a member Of the law firm of
sMcGinnis, Berg, Shadyac and
Nolan. who will speak on
scontracts.
Boord Publishes
.offieioI Roster
(. The Northern Virginia Real
Estate Board has Just pub
1ished the latest edition of
its official roster.
: Titled who's Who in
Northern Virginia Real
Estate" the directory may
sbe secured through the Of
fices Of the board.
Montgomery Board
Accepts New Members
! c. Robert Gray, president
of the Montgomery County
Board of Realtors, has an
nounced the names of five
new members who have been
voted into the board.
They are: Joseph Anastasl,
of Montgomery Realty Co.;
Irwin L. Lewis, of /. L. Lewis
properties, Inc; Henry J.
.Revane, of H. j. Revane, Inc;
Glen J. Koepenick, of Glen j.
Koepenick & Co., and Herbert
M. HOItx, Of National Capital
Real Estate Corp.
Evening star., 1961-08-05
Andris Tops
Million Marx

sociation's aggregated unpaid
balance of such loans at the
time of loan disbursement
could not exceed Is per cent
of the associations capital.
Now, the associations aggre-
gate amount of these loans
at the time the loan is made
may be up to 20 per cent of
the associations assets.
Evening star., 1961-08-05
United Investors
. Plans Project

: United Investors has &C
Aquired some IL acres Of land
Evening star., 1961-08-05
irginia Real

sored by the Virginia Real
Estate Association.
They are: Paul YeOnas,
vice president In charge of
sales, Robert McGrath, Peter
Ellis, Jack Cooper and Peter
o. FlorOs.
Evening star., 1961-08-05
Whitfield Opens
Clinton BFoReh

Roby L. Whitfield Realty
Co. Of Hillcrest Heights, this
week announced opening of
a new branch office at Chris
Mar Manor, Clinton, Md.
Miss Marian L. Davis will
be manager Of the new
branch.
Evening star., 1961-08-05
Pointer Exhibits
At ReeIty Firm

Elaine Cafritz, a Washing
ton area painter, Is currently
exhibiting IS paintings in the
offices Of National Capital
Real Estate Corp, 1927 Wis
consin avenue. Bethesda.
Evening star., 1961-08-05
Yeonos Employees
Attend Institute

Five members Of the staff
Of the YeonaS Development
Corp. this week attended the
Sixth Annual Realtors Insti-
tute in Charlottesville spon-
Evening star., 1961-08-05
Reoty Revue
Brokers to Hear Contract Toll

on the Leesburg pike, south Of
Route so near the Seven
Corners Shopping Center, the
firm announced this week.
Plans Of the firm call for
erection Of a 267-unit, 12-
story apartment house that
is to cost some $3.5 million.
Construction is planned for
early fall.
Evening star., 1961-08-05
cavGn0ush to M0nose
Hiekman Braneh Office

william Cavanaugh has
been named sales manager of
the Prince Georges office Of
C. Paul Hickman Real Estate,
the firm announced this week.
Evening star., 1961-08-05

manager. reported this week.
Top honors went to Mrs.
Pat PerusSe, who sold some
$270,000 by herself.
At the same time. the firm
announced that Jim Watson
and Margaret Braymer, both
Of whom were formerly with
the Berens Companies, have
Joined the firms sales staff.