davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-09-24
Center Distributes
1892 Pints of Blood

Tuesday through Friday at the
center, 2025 E street NV. The
bloodmobiles will be at the fol-
lowing locations this week:
Tommorw-The Hecht Co.. Silver
Spring, , pm. to 1880 pm; Laurel
American Legion Hall, Main st., Laurel,
/ pm. to 6:45 pm; st. Johns Luth-
eran Church, Hagerstown, Md. 10 am.
TuesdiyMFort Belvoir. End Batta-
lion Bldg. No. 751-B. 3 pm. to 5:45
p.m.i Community Center, 40S Canal
St. Fredericksburg, Va. IL noon to
5:45 pm; Chapter House, 401 Duke
St. Alexandria, Va. 10 m. to 3:45 pm.
Misunderstanding Room 3A-T50
$3.50 am. 10 3:15 pm; Chapter House.
2020 East-West Highway, Silver Spring,
Md. 10 am. to 3:45 Pm; Main Navy.
Constitution ave. at 18th st. NV,
Room 254l, $3.50 am. to 2:45 pm.
Thursday - Strausburg (Va) Fire
House. 10 am. to 3:45 pm, Chapter
House, 4333 Arlington Blvd, Arlington
10 am. to 3:45 PM; Dept. of Labor,
14th and Constitution ave. NV. Con-
ference Rooms A, B, and C Behind
Department Auditorium on Const. ave.
adjoining Dept. of Labor. 10 am. to
3:45 pm.
Friday-American Legion Home. Ma
olson, Va. l pm. to 5:45 pm. De-
partment of Agriculture, independence
ave. bet. 18th and l4th SITS. S.W. 10
am. to 3:45 pm.
Evening star., 1961-09-24

partment as averaging Oh to
10 microns.
Evening star., 1961-09-24
By W. |. RUSSELL,

partment as averaging Oh to
10 micronS.
Developed in 1888
Their total production of
electric precipitation units has
run into many tens of thou
sands.
Over 5000 homes in the
Pittsburgh metropolitan area
have electronic cleaners.
Major structures in the city's
redevelopment program-Mel-
lon-U. S. Steel, Alcoa and
Gateway skyscrapers have
electrically cleaned air.
The principle of electronic
cleaning to purify air for
human breathing was devel-
oped in 1888 by DR.. Gaylord
w. Penney, professor of elec-
tro-physicS at Carnegie Insti-
tute of Technology.
In present equipment, made
under DR.. Penney's and sub
sequent patents, all foreign
matter carried by the air is
given a positive electrical
charge when drawn into the
filter. The positively charged
particles then are caught on
a series of negatively charged
plates, so that only cleaned
air passes into the building.
The dust particles. trapped
on the air cleaner plates, are
Evening star., 1961-09-24
Child Art Displayed

The second annual exhibition
Of children's paintings. spon-
sored by the Community Arts
Association, is now on display
at the Silver Spring Library
1901 Colesville road. The works
have been done by children 6
to IA years old who are en-
rolled IN the associations Gre
ative art classes. The exhibit
will continue through Saturday.
Evening star., 1961-09-24

flushed by hot water into
sewer drains at periodic inter-
walls.
Electic air filters also would
combat germ warfare. Their
effectiveness in this field has
been demonstrated by medical
research and hundreds Of hos
pital installations.
The life-saving qualities of
this "electronic curtain" were
demonstrated in the first
spectacular tragedy of air.
borne death to come to the
American public's attention,
at Donora in 1913.
Evening star., 1961-09-24

A smog enshrouded the
town for several days, leaving
% dead of asthma or lung
diseases.
One asthma sufferer, how
ever, P. Garrett Hayes, a
physics teacher, had equipped
his home with an electronic
air filter. AS the lethal smog
Swirled about his windows, he
sat comfortably unaware of
danger until he heard 1t re-
ported on the radio.
Mr.. Hayes credited the de-
vice with having saved his
life.
Evening star., 1961-09-24

student who died heroically in
l941, and is directed by Bogdan
Babich. The chorus actually
was founded in 1884 when it
was known as the Obilich Choir
The singers have won top
awards at many world musical
competitions and festivals.
honor of a Belgrade University
Evening star., 1961-09-24
Society to Offer.
Glasses in japanese

The Japanese-A American So
ciety here will offer Japanese
language instruction at all levels
beginning next month.
Glass hours and evenings will
be fixed at a meeting for pros
pective students at 7::30 pm.
Wednesday at the Japanese
Embassy's chancery annex,
250l Massachusetts, avenue
NV.
Glasses will be held at the
chancery annex.
Evening star., 1961-09-24

A total of 1892 pints of blood
were distributed last week in
the District, Virginia, West Vir-
ginia and Maryland by the
Washington Regional Red
Cross Blood Center.
In the District 864 pints were
distributed. 302 in Maryland
358 in Virginia, 81 in West Vir-
ginia and six outside the area
Donors may give blood from
pm. to 8:45 pm. tomorrow
and from 9 am. to 4:30 pm
Evening star., 1961-09-24

and the council total 5,745.
Reasons for the cancellations
ranged from lack of ability to
allergies and alcoholism.
Evening star., 1961-09-24
THE SUNDAY STAR
Wdshington, D. C., September ~. 1851
FORD GALAXIE 'SLIMS DOWN FOR ~

FOKD OALANTE SLTWO DOWN Tux OF
Slightly shorter and aconay than the 1861 models this
the Ford Sunner for 1862 The standard engine
Sixcynd with VS optional Engineering
radiator good $4,000 miles
Evening star., 1961-06-18
Mobutu Sees
u. n. Unit Plot

LEOPOLDVILLE, the Congo,
June II (AP).-Gen. Joseph
Mobutu declared today a United
Nations military unit was in
volved in an alleged plot to kid
nap or poison leading members
of the Congolese government.
Commander in Chief Mobutu
accused the U. N. unit, which
he did not name, of planning to
give Congolese youngsters Sc
cret military training.
The plot was disclosed yester-
day when Gen. Mobutu arrested
40 soldiers and many civilians.
Gen. Mobutu made today's
charges at a news conference
at the home of DR.. Sture Lin
.ner. Swedish head Of the U. N.
operation in the Congo.
Gen. Mobutu claims that the
plot to kidnap him and other
members of President Joseph
Kasavubu's government was to
have been executed with the
help Of a foreign embassy.
He did not identify the en-
bassy, but one report said Com
munist cash was used to sup
port the plot.
Arrests have continued in the
capital.
One Of the civilians arrested
yesterday, 24-year-old Dutch
journalist Sjoerd Rodermond,
was freed last night, according
to information reaching the
United Nations.
Evening star., 1961-06-18

viewing the effectiveness of the
Governments merit promotion
program to see if any changes
are needed. He said the views
of employees and employe organ
izationS are being solicited.
In a speech before the Fifth
District Council of the Ameri-
can Federation of Government
Employees at Atlanta, Ga, Mr..
Macy noted that the merit
promotion program is only two
years old. He said. for ex-
ample, that more communica-
ton is needed between manage
ment and employees on better
informing employees. on promo
tion vacancies, procedures, etc.
Mr.. Macy also declared that
some employees have the wrong
impression that all vacancies
in an agency have to be filled
by promotions from within.
This is not the case, he de-
clared, adding that in some
cases agencies are justified in
hiring from the outside for key
jobs.
y 4 4 4
RECOVERING-Herbert Hol-
lander, the outstanding public
relations director and editor of
the National Federation of Fed
eral Employees, who is known
to thousands of NFFE members
throughout the country as the
Voice of the NFFE," is at
Washington Hospital Center
recovering from a major op-
Grafton. Herb has been with
the NFFE since the middle
1920s and his sage behind-the-
scenes advice and counsel has
played an important part in
improving the benefits and
working conditions of Govern
ment employees. He is expected
back on the job in three or four
weeks.
Evening star., 1961-06-18

Tmbert. This morning Domini-
can military intelligence agents
searched the home of Lee Cot
terman, administrative officer
at the United States consulate.
Mr.. Cotterman said it appar-
emily was a routine search.
Earlier today Al cabinet
members and high officials is
sued a statement in the news
paper Ell Caribe demanding
death for Gen. Roman.
Their statement said he was
a Judas who was one of Gen.
Trujillo'S dinner guests shortly
before the killing.
Although the trial opened at
$3.50 am. today it was not dis
closed until late afternoon when
Maj. Gen. Santos Melido Marie,
who succeeded Gen. Roman as
defense minister, issued a COM
munique.
The announcement said a
large number of officials of
the armed forces attended the
court martial.
Meanwhile, the organizer of
the Dominican Republics only
opposition party, an admitted
admirer Of Cuba's Fidel Castro,
said he is confident his party
will win the May 16, 1862. gen.
eral election.
Maximo Lopez Molina of the
Popular Dominican Movement
(MPD) said he had been in
contact with many Dominican
exiles who hope to return to the
island to take part in the
campaign.
The election was scheduled
by the government prior to the
Trujillo assassination. President
Joaquin Balaguer and Gen.
Rafael Trujillo, jr.. armed
forces chief, announced recent
ly they would invite the Organ
ization Of American States to
send observers for the election.
Mr.. Lopez, who returned last
year after an exile of II years
in Cuba. said he hopes to
reach an understanding with
the exiled Dominican Revolu-
tionary Party (PRM) in con-
nection with the election.
Evening star., 1961-06-18

visit was a symptom of this
unrest and that the country is
headed for complete chaos un-
less a quick solution is found.
President Paz EstensSoro plead
ed for an emergency grant of
funds to avert a collapse.
PERU Mr.. Stevenson was
extremely happy with the re-
suits of his talks with Prime
Minister Pedro Beltran and
President Manuel Prado. His
aides reported Peru and the
United States are in complete
accord on the alliance-for- prog
ress. Peruvian officials were
said to have given Mr.. Steven
son the most complete and de-
tailed plans for economic i'm
provement that he has received
from any country so far. Po-
lice used tear gas to break up
student demonstrations but Mr..
Stevenson's reception in Peru
generally was warm.
Evening star., 1961-06-18

stood to feel only small minor
tiles were involved in anti
United States demonstrations.
Mr.. Stevenson feels, accord
ing to his associates, that these
incidents were more than Off
set by the friendly welcome of
the general public, government
and press.
The rioting in La Paz, Bolivia,
which left five dead and many
wounded, apparently grew out
of demonstrations against the
government of President Victor
Paz Estenssoro and not against
Mr.. Stevenson.
An afternoon brawl broke
out between Communist and
anti Communist students at
San Marcos University here
but police quickly quelled 1t
with clubs and tear gas bombs.
No serious injuries were re-
ported.
The Communist students had
staged a meeting at the uni
versity protesting Mr.. Steven
sons presence in Lima and de-
manding the resignation of the
rector of the university.
tThe American Broadcasting
Co. reported in New York that
an ABC news crew was chased
and stoned by a pro-Castro
crowd of about so on arrival
in Quito, Ecuador-Mr. Steven
sons next South American
stop. No one was hurt.
In addition to the physical
disturbances, Mr.. Stevenson
ran into some of the toughest
economic and political prob
lens he is likely to encounter
on his 18-day tour Of the con-
tinent.
He found Paraguay and
Bolivia facing grave financial
difficulties and both being
ruled under states of siege.
Although there were small
scale leftist demonstrations ir
Chile and Peru-the other two
countries visited during the
week-Mr. Stevenson founc
they were making progress ir
Evening star., 1961-06-18

improving economic and So
cial conditions.
During the week Mr.. Steven
son continued to find strong
sentiment for a two-week de-
lay in the meeting of the Inter-
American Economic and Social
Council scheduled for July Is
in Uruguay. But he said he was
highly gratified by the indus
try and diligence with which all
countries were preparing for the
meeting.
He declared Mr.. Kennedy's
alliance-fo -for-progress plan "had
the effect of restoring conf
dence in the United States
throughout South America.
Here in brief is a country-b ~
country summary Of the weeks
tour:
PARAGUAY-Mr. Stevenson
bluntly told strongman Alfredo
Stroessner he is more likely to
get full United States support
If he restores democratic proc
eSseS to government and holds
free elections. Gen. Stroessner
received the suggestion amiably
but insisted there is no politi-
cal oppression in Paraguay.
Mr.. Stevenson talked privately
with opposition leaders-still
available despite a number of
arrests and deportations in con-
nection with his visit.
CHILE-A group of 80 leftistS
smashed windows of the United
States Information Service Of
fices in protest again Mr.. Ste
venson'S visit. However, he was
applauded as he strolled
through Santiago's streets and
was given a generally cordial
reception. He said he was heart
ened by talks with President
Jorge Allesandri, who gave full
support to Mr.. Kennedy's alli-
for-progress.
BOLIVIA - Mr.. Stevenson
found this country in a grim
economic situation and the
government threatened by po-
! litical unrest. He was under
lStood to feel rioting during his
Evening star., 1961-06-18

military air base near the cap
ital.
Gen. Roman was removed
from his defense job soon after
the assassination on May 80,
but his arrest was not disclosed
until June 8.
Police announced yesterday
that Gen. Romans brother,
Ramon, committed suicide in
his home after being questioned
in the case.
Authorities have said that
Gen. Roman admitted he
planned to take over the gov
ernment after the assassina-
ton.
He is the first of a dozen or
more suspects to stand trial.
The trial opening was a sur
prise. Previously authorities
said there would be no trial
until two remaining men sus-
pected as members of the plot
were captured and the inves-
tigation completed.
An intense search is still be-
ing pressed for the two men,
Luis Amiami Tio and Antonio
Evening star., 1961-06-18

upon its history, considered in
the light of principles that
have consistently guided this
courts decisions IN related
areas Of Federal criminal law"
And, writing the majority
opinion in the 5-4 Arkansas
teachers case, he again relied
on his view Of precedent in
writing: "The unlimited and
undiscriminate sweep Of the
statute now before US brings
it within the ban of our prior
cases."
In applying the Constitution
as he sees it, he went along with
the majority in two of its four
decisions upholding "blue laws
which restrict Sunday business
but he disSented in the other
two.
Justice Stewards role as
swing man emerged soon after
his appointment. Within a
month after he took his seat,
he listened to arguments in
two cases which wound up in
5-4 splits following the same
pattern as exists today.
Old hands at the court say
that he hasn't yet had time to
become fixed in his convictions
and polarized at the liberal or
conservative end. A visitor
noted an indication of Justice
Stewards present attitude. He
keeps on his desk the judicial
oath in which he swore that
IT will administer justice with
out respect to persons and do
equal right to the poor and to
the rich :"
Evening star., 1961-06-18
COURT
COURT
Justice Stewart Leans
To'Conservotive' Side
Continued From First Page

one of the leading liberals on
the bench, he has insisted that
he hasn't shifted position but
that the court has.
A study Of Justice Stewards
votes in the 5-4 cases indicates
that he can't be classed as con-
sistently either liberal" or
conservative"
On 5-4 opinions related to
Communist activities, for in
stance, he voted with the So
called conservative" quartet
six times this term. The sew
enth time, however-in the
Deutch case where the witness
refused to answer questions re-
lating to other people-Justice
Stewart wrote the opinion re-
versing the contempt Of Con-
gress conviction. He was backed
by the so-called liberal
wing.
On the question of individual
rights, he Joined the Frank
furter faction in three cases
affirming lower court decisions
to deny individual attorneys the
right to practice law. He. sided
with the other faction in re-
versing a murder conviction,
upholding q defendants right
to see FBI notes and protecting
teachers against having to re-
veal all their associations for
the past five years.
Opinions UnmentiOned
Unlike the ardent or indig-
nant opinions Of some Of his
colleagues, Justice Stewards
opinions are lacking in emo
tional overtones. He seems to
prize objectivity and to Shun
any indication Of a predeter-
mined position. His opinions are
specifically narrowed to the case
at bar.
His Deutch opinion was typi-
cal.
I'VE do not decide today any
question respecting the power
or legislative purpose of this
subcommittee of the House Un-
American Activities Commit
tee," he wrote. Nor do we
reach the large issues stirred
by the petitioners Fifth
Amendment claims. Our deci-
sion is made within the con-
ventional framework of the
Federal criminal law, and in
accord with its traditional con-
ceptS. In a word, we hold only
that the Government failed to
prove its case"
Unless a virtually unanimous
court considers an earlier de-
cision erroneous, he is more in
clined to follow the line of
earlier decisions than to seek to
overtrrn them.
Thus, writing the dissent in
one of the few 5-4 decisions
where he did not cast the key
vote, he said at one point: MY
view is based both upon the
language of the statute and
Evening star., 1961-06-18
THE FEDERAL SPOTLIGHT
Senate Group May Break
Loqjom on Emp|oye Bills

would be done two ways. First,
the fund would get a higher
interest rate from it's invest
ment in Treasury bonds. Sec
ond, an automatic appropria-
ton would be required from
Congress any time the funds on
hand in the retirement system
dip below the total amount of
money contributed by employees.
6. Correct inequities against
certain employees retired for
physical disability. If an en-
ploye was dropped from the re-
tirement rolls because of earn
ing more than 80 per cent of
his salary for two years, he
would automatically be restored
to the retirement rolls if his
earnings dropped. If an en-
ploye who had recovered from a
disability again suffered the
disability, he too would be re-
stored.
7. Increasing the equipment
allowance for rural letter car
riers from the present 10 cents
to IL cents per mile with a daily
maximum of $4.20.
Il y y
HOUSE UNIT In addition
to the bills we listed Friday as
having been approved by the
House Civil Service Commit
tee. the group also okayed
measures to advance cash to
Federal employees overseas as
well as in this country in cases
of emergency excavations, and
to give IA more super-grade
jobs to the General Accounting
Office and to raise the pay OF
its general counsel to $4,000
a year.
= \ i
PROMOTIONS-Civil Service
Commission Chairman Johr
Macy says that the csc is re.
Evening star., 1961-06-18
Roger KiIey Gets
u. S. Judqeship
BY the Associated Press

President Kennedy yesterday
named Roger j. Kiley, 60, now
a Chicago State judge and an
old Notre Dame football star,
to be a United States Circuit
Judge for the 7th Circuit.
Judge Kiley will succeed the
late Judge w. Lynn Parkinson
in the lifetime, $25,500-a-year
judgeship.
Judge Kiley, a Democrat, was
elected judge of the Superior
Court of Cook County in June,
1910, and in 1941 was as
signed to the Appellate Court
of Illinois where he still serves.
Evening star., 1961-06-18
BY JOSEPH YOUNG
Star Staff Writer

The Senate Civil Service
Committee is expected to break
the log jam on a number Of
important Government en-
ploye bills when it meets in
executive session on Tuesday.
Here is a list of bills on
which hearings have been held
that will be up for the full
committees consideration. Not
all of them are expected to be
approved at Tuesdays meeting
because some of the necessary
accompanying reports have not
been completed. But some bills
will be okayed at Tuesdays
session, with the other meas
ures due to be taken up at the
following meeting.
Here are the bills pending
before the committee:
/. Optional retirement for
Government employees on full
annunities after 80 years OF
service, regardless of age. This
bill is expected to be amended
to provide an age floor OF
either SO or SIS.
2. Increased life insurance
coverage for Federal workers
under the Government en-
ploye life-insurance program.
3. Increase in the present
$12-a-day maximum travel al
lowance of Federal employees tc
SIG and an increase of the
present 10 cents automobile
mileage rate to IL cents. Incl
dentally, this bill already ha:
been approved by the House.
4. Liberalization of posta
longevity pay benefits.
S. Strengthening of the fl
nancial stability Of the civi
service retirement system. Thi'
Evening star., 1961-06-18
Iruniuns to Meet

DR.. Ali Shaigen, member of
the National Front Party of
Iran, will address a meeting
sponsored by the Iranian Stu
dent Association of Washington
at 3 pm. today at the May
flower Hotel.
Evening star., 1961-06-18
Stevenson Sees Trip
Success Despite Riots

LIMA Peru, June II CAP).-Adlai E. Stevenson today
ended the second week Of his South American mission
den the trip has been successful despite violence and blood
shed in the last few days.
Les roting tear gas bombs and window smashing made
headlines but President Kennedys personal is under
Evening star., 1961-06-18
Ousted Defense Chief
Tried in TruiiIIo Death

CIUDAD TRUJHLO, Dominican Republic June II (AP)-
Maj Gen. Jose Rene Roman Fernandez defense minister the
time Generassimo Rafael Truo sain today
on charges OF treason in connection with the assassination
The public and barred from the before the
permanent Superior War Council the President Trujio
Evening star., 1961-06-18

1850. 90 BY $1Ao.oo 10 $4.sso.oo
per annum plus 509 Contract element.
(3l Technical Instructor:
Evening star., 1961-06-18

$4,424.00 By $l6s. 90 10 $S,432.oo
per sWnum pEus sos Contract ese~'ewt.
~ Lecturers:
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1961-04-07
Club Calendar

EPISCOPAL CHURCH WON
EN- CIRCLES Monday, April
10. $3.50 pm. Group l at the
Parish House. pm. Group ,
at the Parish House, Group 3
with Mrs. Francis G. Landlord
PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH
CIRCLES-Monday. April 10,
pm. Circle with Mrs. w. T.
Morton; Circle 5 with Mrs. Bland
Biggs. co-hostess, Mrs. Earl
KRONER: Circle 6 with Mrs. T.
j. Fulcher: Circle z with Miss
Nancy Watkins. co-hostess. Miss
Helen McCraw. Tuesday, April
IL, 10 am. Circle | with Mrs.
B. 7. Taylor. Jr.; Circle with
Mrs. Epsie Vale; Circle 3 with
r. B. Crawford.
JUNIOR WOMAN'S CLUB =
Tuesday. April II. g IN at the
club house
MODE RN WOODAIAN OF
AMERlCA-Tuesday. April II.
pm. at the center.
MARY WILSON GARDEN
CLUBLThurSday. April f. 3 p.
NJ, with Mrs. W. w. Watson
Program by Miss Nancy Wat
kins entitled Spring Garden
ing Exhibit Spring Lowell
ness-fivc spring bulbs or less
III a line arrangement. fresh
Collage permitted.