davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-04-09

1t was only eight decades
ago that wagons stopped roll
ing on. the Santa Fe Trail.
On February 9, 1880, iron
rails reached the old Spanish
town Of Santa Fe. Americas
major commercial highway,
abruptly obsolete. passed with
its rowdy, romantic memories
into the national heritage.
But traces remain of the
780 mile path from western
Missouri into New Mexico, the
National Geographic Society
says. Dark ruts still etch the
plains. Yesterdays bullwhack-
ers and pioneers would recog-
nize landmarks and the few
scattered forts that protected
their caravans.
Five sites-Fort Larned and
Wagon Bed Springs in Kansas;
Bent's Old Fort and Ration
Pass in Colorado: and Santa
Fe's plaza area-recently have
been declared eligible for the
status of Registered Historic
National Landmarks. This ac-
ton by the National Park
Service is intended to encour-
age. preservation Of structures
and places that are not owned
by the Federal Government.
Pioneered Way
A European kicked up dust
on what was to become ethe
Trail half q century before the
first English settlers stepped
ashore in Virginia. He was the
Spanish explorer Coronado, re-
turning to New Mexico in 1541
from a journey into the Amer
1can heartland.
At the turn of the century
an ambitious Spanish expedi-
ton swept into the New Mexico
region to establish a colony.
Santa Fe was founded in 1909.
Situated in the hub of many
Indian pueblos and trails, it
was an ideal spot for a re-
gional capital.
Most Americans were bliss
fully unaware Of the unmapped
lands beyond the Mississippi.
In 1903, however. the Louisiana
Purchase was negotiated with
Napoleon. The Nations pulse
quickened; its people faced
west.
An occasional pack train
plodded into Santa Fe. But
1t was not until 1922 that
a trader, William Bucknell,
blazed route with laden wag-
ons across the green prairie
ocean. the high plains, noun
tains, and desert. Reaching
Santa Fe, Bucknell quickly sold
his goods at an exciting profit
and was back home in 48 days.
After that, the longest wagon
trains the world has ever seen
creaked to and fro on the Trail.
Mexico, newly freed from
Spain, was hungry for Amer
ican calico. hardware, guns,
Evening star., 1961-04-09

increase Of II per cent COM
pared with 1859.
Payments to Latin American
countries other than Mexico
were for the second consecutive
year about $50 million. The
drop in travel spending in Cuba
was more than offset by in
creaSeS In other countries.
Foreign travellers to the
United States spent nearly 81
Evening star., 1961-04-09

billion. with Canadian travellers
spending $47o million and
Mexican residents $3.50 million.
Travel spending by Europeans
here amounted to $125. mil
lion-an increase Of Is per
cent.
Evening star., 1961-04-09
Money Exchunoe

Travellers may now exchange
their currency for British West
Indies dollars at Trinidad's
Piarco International Airport.
The new exchange booth is
being operated by the Swiss
West Indies Bank.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20
Fir. Mooney

Continued from Page y
Youth Department of the Ma
tional Catholic Welfare Con-
ference and served as its
director from 1888 until 1912.
He served as field consultant
for the National Catholic Com
munity Service prior to en-
tering the armed forces as a
chaplain where he rose to the
rank of major.
He was appointed Diocesan
Youth Director in 1916.
PRIOR TO COMING TO
Columbus, FIR. Mooney, a ma
tive of Scottsdale, Pa, and a
graduate of Notre Dame Uni.
versity and the Catholic Uni
verSity Of America where he
received a masters degree in
sociology, had served in many
educational posts.
He has been a faculty men,
Der at st. Thomas Military
Academy, Mt. Paul, Mimi; st.
Edward University, Austin,
Texas and Notre Dame Uni
versity.
He joined the Congrega-
ton of the Holy Cross in 1917
and was ordained June, 1923.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20

missionary programs are in
Chicago. They officially be-
gan operation on January !.
Last April, Father May
said, the Extension Society
in cooperation with the Chi
cago Catholic Action Fedora
tions began a six-month sur
vey of lay mission needs and
opportunities in SO u. S.
dioceses.
The survey produced a list
of Several hundred detailed
requests for lay missionaries
to serve in many different
roles" he stated. Typical re-
quests were for:
-caieehists and Spanish
speaking religious census
workers in Arizona, and q
doctor TO serve Navajo In
dams.
Women teachers for ne
elected Mexican children in
California.
Grade and high school
teachers for Catholic schools
in Mississippi.
Youth workers, teachers
and maintenance men in
Texas. .
Men with Newman Club
experience in Idaho.
-SeerefariaI and nursing
personnel in South Dakota.
Father May said the Ex-
tension volunteers program
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20

BALTIMORE-Richard
Cardinal Cushing said the
recent presidential C a M
paign shows that Richard
M. Nixon ought to be
named Good viii Man
OF the Year 1860"
The Archbishop of Boston
said the former Vice Presi-
dent, despite the heat Of the
campaign, never exploited
the religious or any other
issue that would tend to di-
vide the American people"
Boston's Cardinal also
praised Protestants and Jews
who helped Catholics put
out the many little fires Of
prejudice" a feat he said
Catholics could not have done
themselves.
He ALSO PRAISED good
will dinners, broth c h
meetings or institutes offer
ing exchange Of viewpoints
by representatives of differ
ent religions.
Cardinal GUSHING spoke
Dan. III to about 700 per-
sons at the annual good will
luncheon of the Baltimore
Advertising Club. Two other
churchmen took part. Epis-
copal Bishop Noble C. Powell
Of Maryland gave the invoca-
ton and Rabbi Abraham
Shuesterman of Har Sinai
Congregation gave the bene-
diction.
The Cardinal told his aud
fence he had always believed
in good will dinners, broth
erhood meetings and inter-
religious Institutes, but after
the presidential campaign, he
believed even more firmly in
their value.
He said that the volume of
nti-Catholic propaganda that
flooded many areas during
the campaign was a blot on
the American scene, but add
ed:
LAS VISUALIZE the over
all picture of relations be-
tween different rel
groups, | would mhesitating-
ly say that it has greatly i'm
proved as a result of such
good will that was in evil
dence on the part of many
outstanding citizens of all
faiths during the recent ma.
tional political campaign"
IF the extremists on all
Sides" he said, twill be a
little more moderate, a little
more charitable and a little
more informed in the future,
the picture will continue to
improve"
"Disagreements there will
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20
CHURCH EXTENSION SOCIETY
September Target Date Set
For Lay Home Mission Work

will recruit single persons
and married couples in the
q to SIS age bracket. Appli-
cants outside this age group
will be accepted under spe-
cial circumstances, he said.
The period of service will
be one year or longer, he
stated. He added that he
hopes some home mission
volunteers will 60 on to
longer terms Of service with
the papal volunteers in Latin
America.
Father May stressed that
applicants will be carefully
screened and required to take
part time training. When
finally approved, each appli-
cant will sign a contract for
'ta clearly specified term Of
service under definite con-
ditions," he said.
Individuals unable to serve
directly in the missions will
be invited to work as "sporl-
sors serving the needs
of assigned volunteers and
the general program" he
said.
Father May said inquiries
about the Extension volun-
teers program should be
directed to himself at the
Catholic Church Exten sion
Society, 1907 South Wabash
Avenue, Chicago 5, Illinois.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20

not only in matters concern
ing faith an dmorals, but in
politics, in business, in every
walk Of life. Let those who
are interested in them dis
cuSs them, study them as hui
man beings endowed by God
with the faculty to think, to
rationalize and to laugh" he
said.
The Cardinal said that re-
ligion is no longer a problem
"as an effective nat ional
political issue" The election
took care of that for Cath
olics and for all others as
we'll, he said.
BUT THERE ARE still
many areas Of American life
where equal citizens are far
from equal and where pre-
JUDGE and bitterness exist in
abundance.
What we hav edone once,
we can do again; il We re-
duced religious prejudice in
one area we can do it in
other areas as well. But we
must work." he said.
He warned against ridicule
of good will dinners or
awards.
None Of these affairs call
for compromise of belief, nor
do they suggest that our re-
ligious differences are of no
consequence. They teach us
to understand these differ
ences and to understand, too,
the conscientious commit t.
ments which undergrad
them," he said.
OF MR.. NIXON, the Catdi-
nal said that if he were ask
ed to name the Good Will
Man of the Year." he would
give the honor to the former
vice president.
During the recent cam
paign which tested and tax
ed all his powers, physical
and mental, he never exploit
ed the religious or any other
issue that would tend TO di-
vide the American people"
he said.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20
MRS. PANOyICIU, MR.. CARDwELL:
Masses Offered
For Two Teachers

Two Diocesan high school lay teachers died this
past week. They were Mrs. Cornelius Panoviciu, mod
ern dance instructor at Holy Rosary and Sacred Heart
High Schools, and Ronald Cardwell, physical educa-
ton instructor and assistant football and basketball
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20
Brinkley
Gets LaSalIe
.I-Award

PHILADELPHIA, (NC)
David Brinkley, radio.TV re.
porter and commentator,
will receive the 18th annual
journalism award of the La
Sale College weekly news
paper, the Collegian.
The award, a plague ''for
out standing public service
in the field of journalism"
was established in 1949. 1t
will be presented at a dinner
in the Park -Sheraton Hotel
in Washington on January "a.
Brother Daniel Bernian. pres
ident Of the college, will pre-.
sent the plaque.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20
Br. Martin

Continued from Page y
ned for this year in Hamilton,
Ontario, to serve as a house
of refuge. The community
now numbers 80 members.
I'M COLUMBUS there are
6 members of the religious
community at the Brother
Martin Home. Brother Camil-
lus, B.G.S., is the superior.
There are two other profess
ed brothers, Brother George,
B.G.S., and Brother Michael,
B.G.S. In addition there are
two second-year novices and
one postulat at The home.
The Brothers here are
currently caring for "a handi-
capped men and boys of
whom 4 are Catholic.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20
CAMPAIGN ATTITUDE:
Cardinal Says Nixon Deserves
Goodwill Award For 1860

when he lost the closest
national election of the past
century he was magnificent
in defeat" he added.
ON JANUARY 6, continued
the Cardinal, when Mr.. Nix
on, as Vice President, full
filled his official duty Of
announcing to a joint ses-
sion Of the House and Senate
the results of the election,
she acted and spoke with
such dignity and sincerity
that he won universal APP
plause from his distinguished
audience and universal &C
claim from unnumbered citi-
zenS of the nation"
The Cardinal regaled his
audience with ane d G S,
many about the campaign and
election.
Noting he would offer the
invocation at the Inaugural
ton Of President Kennedy,
he said he ordered a formal
long coat with satin lapels
for the occasion.
The Cardinal said the tailor
sent him a bill for 1925 and
he quipped; "He must have
thought Kennedy was going
to pay for it,"
He also joked that dur
ing the prediction period,
with all the phone calls l
got, ! came to the conclusion
that. | was Kennedy's cam
paign manager"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20
Retreat
CONTINUED from Page Il

Continued from Page u
number of retreats we're made
by men during 1860, with 900
retreatants taking part in
the rs retreats.
This included 631 old re-
treatants and 269 men Wno
we're making a retreat at the
local Shrine for the first time,
Tracy said.
Leaders in the va rious
deaneries include:
CENTRAL DEANERY: st.
Agatha, so, Immaculate Con-
ception, so, st. Thomas the
Apostle AZ, Holy Rosary, 81,
Christ the King, SO. Worth
ington st. Michael 80.
NORTHERN DE Y:
Mt. Vernon st. Vincent, IA,
Danville st. Luke, IL and
Coshocton Sacred Heart, 10.
EASTERN DEANERY: Lam
caster st. Mary, % and
GAINESVILLE st. Thomas, 20.
SOUTHERN DE NJ Y:
Portsmouth Holy Redeemer,
IS, Portsmouth st. Mary, Is
and Circleville, st. Joseph,
IL.
WESTERN DEANERY:
Newark St. Francis, 81, Della
ware st. Mary, q and Marion
st. Mary, %.
Retreatants were more than
81 per retreat as an average
while the largest number at
tending a single retreat vas
So.
Largest rates Of increase
was in the Southern deanery
where rs men took part in re-
treats this year as compared
TO 48 last year, and the North
ern deanery, where 80 par
ticipated as compared to 10
last year.
r. Pat West was installed
as president for a second
term, assisting him will be:
A. E. Fernandez, vice-presi-
dent, John Trenor, treasurer
and Cornelius Tracy, execu-
tive secretary were all re-
named. Patrick j. Kirwin be-
gins his first term as secre.
tary replacing Ralph Kramer,
who died during the past
year.
Also installed were new
regional vice-presldents who
are responsible for coordinat-
ing league activity in their
area. They are: Francis Nor
ris, Marion, Western deanery;
j. Robert Tooill, Lancaster.
Eastern deanery, John Miller,
Mt. Vernon, Northern dean.
cry, Bernard Glockner, Ports
mouth, Southern deanery; and
William Laufersweiller, Co
lumbus, Central deanery.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20
CHURCH EXTENSION SOCIETY

CHICAGO Septem-
Der has been set as target
date for members of a
new lay missionary group
to start work in the home
missions of the United States.
The program will be con-
Quoted by the Catholic Church
Extension Society. The "Ex-
tension volunteers program
and the program of papal vol
unteers for Latin America
will do their recruitin G
jointly.
THE PAPAL VoLUN-
TIERS, who will also be lay
men, are to begin work in
Latin America around the
same time that the first Ex-
tension volunteers start serv-
ice in U. S. mission areas.
Father John L. May, gen.
eral secretary of the Exten-
sion Society, said the Exten-
sion volunteers program will
''enable dedicated Catholics
to give not just their money
but themselves"
The Extension Society was
incorporated in 1905 to give
financial aid to U. S. home
missions. Since then it has
spent some $50 million. Aux
iliary Archbishop William D.
O'Brien Of Chicago is the
society's president.
Central offices of both lay
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20
Pope Urges
Well Off To
Aid Needy

VATICAN CITY,-(Ra-
dio, NC) - His Holiness
Pope John XIII has call
ed on families that are
we'll off ITO outbid one
another in generosity" toward
less fortunate families.
Speaking on the feast of
the Holy Family Of Naz-
areth Jan. -, the Pontiff
said he is ever aware "of
the difficulties and dangers
which Christian families Ell
counter daily"
POPE JOHN SPOKE from
the window of his private
library to a crowd in st.
Peters Square. His talk fol-
lowed his regular noon reef
tatlon Of the Angelus and his
blessing Of the people in the
square below.
Christian families face diff
ficulties in both the spiritual
and the material order, he
said. They are tired in the
material order by being sun
employed, under employed,
or very needy" he said.
TRIALS IN THE spiritual
order which confront fam
lilies, he went on. come "be-
cause of the self-denial and
ACCOMPLISHMENTS required of
fathers and mothers for the
education Of their children;
because they remain faithful
to the Interchangeable law of
God amid the seducations Of
a worldly mentality inclined
toward pleasure; because they
maintain the safe barrier Of
a sound moral conscience"
The Pontiff assured his
listeners that he never lets
pass an occasion TO encour.
age responsible authorities to
do what is necessary TO FRO
vide for these spiritual and
material necessities. Then he
exhorted "all those in favor
able financial circumstances
to outbid one another in gen
crosby TO provide every fam
lily with lasting help in pro-
portion TO its needs" thus
giving a Christian version of
the MARKHAM slogan, from
each according to his abil.
tiles, to each according to his
needs"
The Pope also said:
I'VE ARE CLOSE to each
one Of you - close to you
with the prayer that asks
God to grant the fulness of
heavenly graces to your be-
loved families. We ask Him
to bless the innocence of chill.
dren, the pure vitality of
youth and the peaceful twi-
light Of the aged. We ask for
all Of you the gifts of peace,
tranquility and JOY. to over
come all trials, which the love
of God soothes and tempers."
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20

1Od1u d. DAoAlOP dbhCl oOlA
High School.
MRS. PANovIclu, AZ, a
concert pianists who perform
ed throughout Europe, died
Wednesday, Jan. ii in Uni
versity Hospital. Requiem
High Mass was sung Friday,
Jan. Is in Holy Name Church.
Mrs. Panoviciu joined the
faculty of Holy Rosary High
School in 1857 and began
teaching at Sacret Heart in
1859.
A native Of st. Petersburg,
Russia, she came to the Unit
ed States in 1855. Prior to
coming to this country she
taught at the Conservatory of
Music, Vienna, and the Con-
servatory of Music Melbourne,
Australia.
SHE WAS A MEMBER of
the Columbus Symphony Or
chestra.
She is survived by her hus-
band, DR.. Cornelius, staff
physician at Columbus State
Hospital; daughter Mrs. Ma
rika Sumichrats; brother, An.
thony Wax, Portland, Ore.
Burial was in st. Joseph
Cemetery.
MR.. cARDWELL, %, died
Saturday, Jan. IA in White
Cross Hospital. Requiem High
Mass was sung Tuesday, Jan.
II in Sacred Heart Church.
A 1855 GRADUATE of Holy
Rosary High School, where he
had been an outs a n n &
athlete, he enrolled at Notre
Dame University and later
transferred to Ohio State Uni
versity where he was in his
junior year.
He joined the coaching staff
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20

Line straddlers are asking for
an accident, warns the Column
bus Auto Club. Unless you are
passing another vehicle, keep
to the right of the white line.
It's safer.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-01-20

at Watterson in Sept. Of 1860.
He is SURVIVED by his
mother, Mrs. Ruth Floyd;
father, Robert Cardwell; sis
ter, Mrs. Diane Davis; half
brother, Timothy Floyd; half
sister, Mary Anne Moore;
and grandparents, Mr.. and
Mrs. Floyd Cardwell.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-06-08

Over 100000 East Cleveland
Community Picnic Tickets will
soon be ready and in the hands
of the Ticket Committee for
distribution.
"This will give us a month
for distribution" states Don
Fisher, this years Ticket Chair
man, land East Clevelanders
will have plenty of time to get
their share of tickets for the
31st annual outing at Euclid
Beach Park, Wednesday, July
18th"
Although a car will not be
the Grand Prize this year the
old familiar Picnic Car, fur
.nished by Jim Connell Chevro-
let, will once again be seen on
the road.
The car will again be used to
transport the tickets and do
other major jobs for the COM
mittee.
This years Ticket Committee,
besides Fisher. consists of Bill
Nelson, vice chairman; Al Cut
ler, Tom Desbrough, Joe Eckel
George Nelson. Lou Planic,
Chuck Rendlesham, Fred Tad
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-06-08
Kirk Grads
Total 365

Graduation ceremonies al
Kirk Junior High will be helc
in the school auditorium We'd
nesday at 1870 p. m.
Kirk Principal, DR.. /. l.
Myers will address the 365 gra-
duates.
Greetings will be presented
by Glen Buchan, class president.
Presentation of the class gift
will be made by retiring student
council president, Mary Beth
Butterfield with Student Council
President-elect David Price ac-
cepting.
The Kirk Choir will partici-
pate in the ceremonies and a
class play will have the follow
ing participants:
Pamela Kelley, Mary Kotsch,
Almond Spik ell, Kathleen
Prouty, David Anderson, Gary
Speidel, Patricia Kellam. Bon
ita Collins, Cathleen Malice,
Shirley Miller. Gloria Geitz.
Janet Harley. Bonnie OLeary.
Kathleen Fiffick, and Carol
Clark.
Glass officers besides Buchan
are Bruce Scharschmidt, vice
president; Nancy Wellman, Sec
retary and Susan Lama. treas
urer.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-06-08

Thorne rd., is the second in his
family to win the Rensselaer,
Award, his father having re-
ceived the honor while in high
school. Hershey is the manager
Of engineering administration
at the General Electric Large
Lamp Division.
Jack was vice president OF
the National Honor Society and
a member of the Rhythm Teens
and tennis team at Shaw. He
entered the East Cleveland
Schools from Boardman School,
Youngstown.
Music, church work and stud
les have demanded that Jack
learn to budget his time well,
an increasingly important ac-
complishment these days.
Soon Jack will be bound for
two weeks in the Caribbean
area, sharing a travelling fell
lowship granted by the Mission
airy Society of the Disciples of
Christ Church.
This spring Jack won the
William Z. Mott Honorary
Scholarship in the College of
Engineering and Science at
Carnegie Tech, where he plans
to major in mathematics.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-06-08

Struction; a progress report of
the steering committee and the
final report of the financial
campaign.
No opposition is expected
and all items on the agenda
most likely will be accepted.
Over S242,OO0 has been raised
for a two-step expansion pro-
gram that will cost close to half
a million dollars. The first step,
the Sunday School addition is
expected to begin in July.
Old Church
The First Pres b V teria n
Church has operated on its
present site for the past 153
years. 1t is the oldest church
in the greater Cleveland area
and one of the oldest in the
Western Reserve. The first wor-
shippers first met in a log cabin
on the site of the present church
building.
DR.. Howard NJ. Wells has
been pastor for the past 35
years and presently serving as
assistant pastor is Rev. Bruce
Reeves.
The church recently received
clearance from the state Attor-
Continued on page 12)
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-06-08

Medal for Excellence in Ger
man. He was president of the
National Honor Society and a
member of the swimming team
at Shaw.
The youngest Of four chill
dren, John came to Shaw from
East High School as an 18th
grader. He was born in Yugo-
slavia, where the elder John
Eriavec worked as a manufac-
turer's representative, demon
strating and selling machinery
and hand tools throughout
southeastern Europe. Erjavec
is now a machine repairman at
the Ford Cleveland Stamping
Plant in Walton Hills
John can offer no magic for
mula for academic success, but
he learned early the value of
going back to familiar material
when digging for specific in
formation to help solve prob
lem. He will attend Princeton
in the fall on one of the 70
Ford Foundation Scholarships
granted to students across the
nation.
Jack Hershey, son Of the S.
Donald Hersheys of 3403
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-06-08
Corron Soys No
Change In Sun.
Closing Policy

East Cleveland plans no i'm
mediate change in its present
policy regarding Sunday closing
laws for local businesses, re-
ports City Manager Charles A
Carran.
He did say, however, that
the recent Supreme Court de-
cision regarding Euclid that has
caused the neighboring commun-
ity to announce strict enforce
ment of the state law, will be
studied.
Also Carran asserted, East
Cleveland officials will confer
with other municipalities in the
area on what steps they are
taking.