davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-03-22
a. IN THE BEST PLACE or ALL, THE TELEPHONE

The phone above is regular telephone and
an iritercom too.
With it you can reach your key people as easily
as pressing button or daling number. You
can hold calls while making others. Add on ex-
tensions to incoming calls. Even set up six-way
telephone conferences.
And you can have this telephone without in
vesting one penny of your capital. You don't even
have to pay extra for maintenance. Our specialists
service it for you-at no additional charge.
Why buy separate intercom equipment that
crowds your desk J. :. ties up your capital -.
increases your operating expense for maintenance
and replacement and may not expand with
your expanding operations?
Let us show you how Telephone Company COM
munications will give you the service you need
when you need at an economical cost.
Evening star., 1961-03-22

LONDON, Mar. 20 (AP).-
Craggy-jawed Henry Cooper.
the cockney boxer with the
merciless left jab. hitched an
other scalp on his belt today
and prepared to do battle with
Floyd Patterson for the heavy
weight championship.
"I think Floyd would be a
pretty fair old target for a few
of these lefts," grinned the
tough Londoner after stopping
Joe Erskine in the fifth round
to retain his British and En-
pire titles before a hoarse crowd
of 10000 here last night.
Unmarked and unfriendly,
Cooper savagely jabbed the
pudgy Welsh challenger into
defeat without ever looking
troubled.
Eye Areas Battered
At the end Of the fifth round
of the scheduled 15-round bout,
Erskine retired in distress with
the area around his left eye
mashed into raw flesh and his
right eye seeping blood down
his face.
The Sidney herald., 1961-06-07
MRS C. r. HURLY MOVES
To pTTTSBURGH, PA.

Mrs. Hurry sent some OF her
visiting for two months at the
home of her daughter, Mrs. Erman
Churchill in Pittsburgh, Pa, re-
turned to Sidney for Memorial
Day and during a two weeks stay
here broke up her home in the
Kincaid Apis, preparatory to
moving back to Pittsburgh to live
permanently with her daughters
family. Mrs. Churchill accompan-
led her mother to Sidney and
assisted her in making the move.
Mrs. Hurley sent some of her
personal belongings to Pittsburgh
Friday, via Mayflower Van Lines,
and she and her daughter left from
Glendive by train Saturday for
Minneapolis to go on to Pittsburgh
by plane.
Mrs. Hurry address in Pitts
burgh will be 1913 lakewood
Drive, Pittsburgh, Pa.
The Sidney herald., 1961-06-07
Hay Creek Area News

her classmates at a party on Fri.
dav evening at her home. The
OCCASION was her 14th birthday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Sigurd Rude, Mr..
and Mrs. John Hardy, Mr.. and
Mrs. Erwin Stordahl, Mr.. and Mrs.
Warner Hanson and DIANA, Mr..
and Mrs. Glen Danielson attend
ed a party at the August Huber
home on Thursday evening.
Marvin Berry of Glendive was
a supper guest at the Jack Berry
home on Sunday.
Visitors Thursday evening at the
Gordon Berndt home were Ma.
and Mrs. Maurice Martin, and
Robin and Horald Lear of Ana
moose, N. Oak,
Mr.. and Mrs. Gordon Berndt
and Colleen and Duane Plant were
| dinner guests at the Floyd Yockim
home of Sidney on Memorial Day.
Mr.. and Mrs. Chef Dore and
family Garfield, Dwight, David,
| Linde and Terry Houchen were
dinner guest at the Walt Houchen
home on Friday. Branding day al
the Houchen ranch.
Callers at the Jack Berry home
on Wednesday were Mr.. and Mrs
William Renner and Mr.. Morris
Glendenning of Salt Lake City
Utah.
Wednesday evening Mr.. anc
Mrs. Gordon Berndt, Mr.. and Mrs
Maurice Martin and family, Mr.
and Mrs. Russell Berndt and fam.
lily, Ruben Berndt and Harold
Lears of Anamoose, N. Oak, were
visitors at the James Johnson HON,
in Sidney.
The Sidney herald., 1961-06-07
Hold Services For
w. E. (AI) Payne

Walter E. CAD Payne. former
Richland County Sheriff and I'm
der Sheriff, and retired grocer.
died at his home in Sidney Sun
day evening of a heart attack. He
was II years of age. Funeral SER
vices were held at 200 pm.
Wednesday, May 81, in Peoples
Congregational church in Sidney.
The Rev. Leo Buechler, pastor,
officated. A military Honor
Guard was furnished by Richland
Post No. IL of the American Le-
gion, and Lower Yellowstone Post
No. 4099 of the Veterans of For
eign Wars. Fulkerson Funeral
Home had charge Of arrangements.
Mr.. Payne was born at Mont
rose, Mo, Jan. 2, 1890, and grew
UP there. II March of 1913 he en-
listed in the infantry during
World War l and served overseas,
receiving his discharge in Oct. of
1919. Shortly afterward, he came
to Sidney, and has made his home
here since. He served as Under
sheriff under Sheriff Ted O'Brien
from 1923 to 1886. After Sheriff
O'Bren's resignation he complet-
ed the remaining portion of the
term, from June 8, 1886 to Jan.
4, 1887, then served again as un-
derSheriff under Sheriff Sam
Childers until November of 1897.
For a number of years he ran
the East Side Grocery Store on
North Central Ave. selling that
property in 1855 because of i'll
health. Later his health improved
and he was employed for seven
years at the T. T. Reynolds Mar
ket until he retired in 1855. He
was a member of the American
Legion, the Veterans of Foreign
Wars. the Elks, and other organ
zations.
He is survived by two brothers,
Lloyd Payne, Oklamhoma City,
Okla, and Buford Payne, Pekin,
ILL.,; six sisters, Mrs. Bernice
Sprinkle, St. Louis, Mo-, Mrs.
Lena Weise and Mrs. Vivian Zim-
merman, both of Pekin, H., Mrs
Cadelia Bunch, Montrose, Mo.
Mrs. Evelyn Palmer, Tulsa, Okla.
and Miss Frances Payne, Atlanta
Ga.
PaIbearers were John Marman
III, Fay Crokman, Clifford Jensen
Robert Atchison, Lyle Larson ano
Lawrence Seliger.
The Lower Yellowstone Pos
4O99 of the VFW and RichlanC
Post No. IL of the American Legion
furnished the honor guard for tn
services. Prayer and committa
rites at Custer National Cemeter,
were conducted by Rev. Reinhol
Abelee, of Christ E. & R. Churcl
with military rites by the Hardin
VFW Post, commanded by TIE
Herbel.
Relatives here for the service
included Mrs. Sprinkle and he
son, Ronald, and Buford Payne
Friends from Sidney, Billings an
Hardin, also attended the grave
side rites.
The Sidney herald., 1961-06-07
KALISPELL COUPLE
VISIT IN SIDNEY

MI. and Mrs. Raymond Petersen
OF KaliSpel visited several days
the past week at the home of her
brother, Lars Larson and family.
They also were entertained by
other relatives during their brief
visit here.
Other out of town guests at a
dinner party at the Han Sorenson
home Saturday evening were Mr..
and Mrs. Ray Lebsock of Willis
ton and Mr.. and Mrs. Norlin Sor-
enSon of Newtown, N. Oak.
The Sidney herald., 1961-06-07

Climent Desonia a former class
mate was a guest of honor at a
picnic held at the w. 7. Hender-
son home on Memorial Day. Ar
lene Henderson and Kay Thomas
were hostesses.
Mr.. and Mrs. Gordon Brendt and
family were dinner guests at the
Dallas Ullman home on Thursday.
Craig Berry and Ronald Unman
were among the FLA boys that
went to Bozeman to attend the
FLA convention.
Miss Ina Hendry of Dickinson,
N. OAK, was a weekend guest at
the Walter Houchen home.
Tuesday evening Mr.. and Mrs.
Garfield Linde and family were
supper guests at the Sheriff. Hen
derSon home. The occasion was
Jackie's birthday.
CLAUDIA Linde visited school in
Sidney with Linde Henderson on
Wednesday.
Friday evening Mrs. Otto Hab-
edank and Barbara of Sidney Wis
tied at the Sheriff. Henderson
home.
Miss Betty Tofte Of Sidney {
classmate of Barbar Henderson's
was Barhar's guest Saturday
through Tuesday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Irwin Zadow anC
girls and Mr.. and Mrs. Chester
Dore and family had a picnic a
Natural Corral on Memorial Day
Mr.. and Mrs. Irwin Zadow anC
girls were supper guests at the
Chef Dore home on Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Floyd Yockim o
Sidney were visitors at the Cor
don Berndt home on Sunday even
ing.
Sandra Rude entertained FL Of
The Sidney herald., 1961-06-07
CARD OF THANKS

l would like to thank DR.. Hyde
and DR.. Harper and the Commun-
ity Memorial Hospital nursing
staff for their fine care and con-
sideration of me during my recent
stay in the hospital. My thanks
also to all of my relatives and
friends for their cards, flowers
and personal calls and the many
nice gifts 1 received. All that was
done for me was greatly appre-
ciated.
Sincerely,
Mrs. Rose Fink.
The Sidney herald., 1961-06-07
CARD OF THANKS

My sincere thanks to DIR. Hyde
and DR.. Swenson, and to the Com
munity Memorial Hospital staff
for the fine care l received while
was confined to the hospital with
a back injury. My thanks also to
all who visited me at the hospital
and to all who remembered me
with cards, gifts and flowers. All
was greatly appreciated.
Sincerely,
Donald Benton
pd.
The Sidney herald., 1961-06-07
CARD OF THANKS

/ take this means OF thanking
the Community Memorial Hospital
nursing staff and DR.. Hyde for the
wonderful care l received during
nv recent illness and all friends
who remembered me with flowers
and personal calls. My thanks also
to the high school boys and girls
who came to see me.
AL was greatly appreciated and
my sincere thanks.
Don Gear
The Sidney herald., 1961-06-07

roducers Assn; National Association of Wheat Growers; National Corn
rowers Assn; National Farmers Organization; National Farmers Union;
he National Grange; Missouri Farmers Assn; and the Plains Cotton
rOwers.
FALSE CRITICISM
OF THE AGRICULTURE ACT OF 1861
A FARM ORGANIZATION ANSWERS
Much criticism of the bill warns farmers what its passage would do to
heir income, their production, and just about everything else of import
ance to farm livelihood.
An important thing to remember, the Measure itself does not do anything
70 any program at all.
1t is an enabling act, enabling farmers and commodity groups to get
together and work out their own problems to the satisfaction of the Pres
the Secretary of Agriculture and Congress.
Criticism: The Agriculture Act gives the Secretary of Agriculture too
Answer: The new act take. away some IF tbs W. the Secretary
has For example he has the authority to set many prices. Under
the act however price and quota programs would be developed with advice
from producers reviewed by Congress ad accepted by a referendum of the
Criticism: The measure gives too much power to farmers if they
can write their own ticket why can't other groups?
Answer: The new aa gives farmers more control over demand and
LAWYERS ana masto ther groups have better control orers supply prices
standards and even. TO sOme degree who ant how many people are able
to inter- their field.
Criticism: The new act would "socianze" agriculture.
Answer. AS pointed OUT before. the new act would bring agriculture
only part of the controls enjoyed by other groups
CrtSm: Ihe actW would otS safeguard farmer against the WhmS OF an
unsympahetc Administration
Answer: The act is specially designed to protect agriculture against
changes in Administration Under this law. the Secretary If Agriculture.
the President Congress and the farmers themselves have say in farm Pre-
grams nd me cannot exert an overly burdensome influence on these pre-
grams to the detriment of the oher groups
Criticism: The act takes away many of the traditional rights enjoyed
by Congress.
Answer: Congress has the authority to review ana veto all pricing
programs marketing ordersam and quotas The at merely aids Congress by
having the persons involved help draw VI the programs Congress does not
ned to accept them.
Criticism: The new act would put agriculture in a governmental
strait jacket and take away the freedom of farmers
Answer: This new act eives farmers the most freedom they have had
under IN program to work out their own problems This has been called
a"selfhelp" program Ii gives farmers the license TO work hard lin haro w
behalf more freedom 10 hart their WI courses
Criticism: The new act would raise farm income.
Answer: This is al underlying nspokenL criticism of the new act by
selfseeking selfish groups Ii is a valid criticism. however It's about time
n farm income was aised!
More Dollars For Farmers
More Dollars For Main Street
h This AID sponsored as a service to Montan Agriculture ad the BUSINESS commu
BY The
DIfuI AMI f0IINTV A MEp( IINI0N
The Sidney herald., 1961-06-07
farm Organizations Approve
Agriculture Act Of 1861
(HR 64OO and S 1643)
r 64OO and S 1643

The farm organizations listed below met April goth at the Grange
Building in Washington, d. c., and all agreed to support by either testifying
for or filing a statement in behalf of the general detectives of the Agricul-
turaI Act of 1861 introduced by Senator Allen J. Elender and Representa-
tive Harold %. Cooley. (The joint statement above W. signed by the follow
ing organizations: American Cotton Producers Assn; American Tung Oil
Assn; Association of Virginia Peanut and Hog Growers; Grain Sorghum
Producers Assn; National Association of Wheat Growers; National Corn
Growers Assn; National Farmers Organization; National Farmers Union;
The National Grange; Missouri Farmers Assn; and the Plains Cotton
Growers
The Sidney herald., 1961-06-07
BIGGEST MAY
S|NCE The MODEL a..

THE MONTH OF MAY WAS THE BIGGEST FOR FORD CAR SALES IN
80 YEARS-SINCE THE EEYDAY OF THE HOT MODEL IA" IN 1929.
MORE THAN l43. 900 FORD CARS WE'RE SOLD.
THIS MEANS THAT EVERY SIX SECONDS OF EVERY EIGHT-HoUR
DAY, SOMEONE BOUGHT ANOTHER FORD, FALCON, THUNDERBIRD' OK
FORD WAGON.
WHY?
SHOULD KNOW. THEY DID ALL THE SHOPPING. DEALER BY DEALER;
THEY MADE ALL THE COMPARISONS, CAR BY CAR. BUT THEY
BOUGHT F0RDS!
WHY?
YOUR FORD DEALER F1RsT-HE WILL GIVE YOU AN ABSOLUTE
YARDsTIcK OF VALUE IN EVERY PRICE RANCE FROM A TUDOR
FALCON TO A THUNDERBIRD CONVERTIBLE.
HERE'S WHAT TO LOOK FOR. IN THE GALAxIE PRICE RANGE. DON'T
SETTLE FOR LESS THAN A CAR THAT'S BEAUTIFULLY BUILT TO
TAKE CARE OF ITSELF. THAT GOES SO. 600 MILES BETWEEN
WHOSE BRAKES ADJUST THEMSELVES AUTOMATICALLY WHOSE
MEFIER IS BUILT TO Q. LAST THREE e T T1AES AS 81 LONG pSs1 As RFST Ap
CoRRosIoN. WHOSE FINISH NEVER NEEDS WAXING.
IF YOU WANT RECORD ECONOMY LOOK TO THE FALCON: THIS IS
THE ABSOLUTE RUNAWAY BEST SELLER OF ALL COMPACT CaFSon..
WITH THE GAS MILEAGE RECORD OF 32.6 MILES PER GALLON.
PROVEN BY AN EXPERT DRIVER IN A FALCON WITH S y z Ds7D
SHIFT, UNDER THE CROSs-CoUNTRY TEST CONDITIONS Of THIS
YEAR MoBILGAS ECONOMY RUN.
mr. COMBINE ECONOMY WITH A TOUCH OF THE THUNDERBIRD. IN
THE ELEGANT NEW FALCON FUTURA. BUCKET SEATS AND ALL.
TAKE A LOOK AT THE TWELVE FORD WAGONS. EVERY ONE is DE-
SIGNED AND BUILT TO GIVE YOU MORE SOLID RooM-PER-DoLLAR.
WAGONS. SEE THEM MI-FRoM THE CRISP SHARPNESS OF THE
FALCON WAGON, ALL THE WAY UP TO THE INIMITABLE FORD
COUNTRY SQUIRE.
FOR PURE PLEASURE, SEE THE SENSATIONAL NEm DEr "
1851 UNIQUE IN ALL THE WoRLD-A CAR THAT BECOMES MORE
DESIRABLE EACH MONTH AS THE INVITATIONS COME OUT, AS OTHER
CARS COPY ITS FAMOUS RO0FLINE, ITS FOUR-SEAT INTERIOR,
ITS CoNSoLE-YET MISS THE SECRET OF THE THUNDERBIRD SF4K1T.
THE THING THAT SELLS FoRDS is SIMPLY THE PRoDUCTmmIT
STARTS WHEN YOU TAKE A CLOSE LOOK AT FEATURES oIHEk CARS
APE ONLY DREAMING ABOUT, 1T GETS CONVINCING WHEN YOU SEE
AND FFEI. THE HONEST QUALITY OF ITS CRAFTSMANSHIP-MD IT'S
ALI. OVER WHEN YOU LEARN THE PRICE.
r,ocr ruo1sADs OF AMERICANS WHO BOUGHT A GLITTERING NEW
rnoD EvFRy SY SECONDS IN MAY REALLY DID KNOW SOMETHING
vol Should KNoW-THAT NOW rs THE TIME TO STOP IN, SWAP,
AND AND SAVE PLENTY AT YOUR FORD DEALERS SWAPPING BEE.
~" - EsDOwsD&a aN@&mas9
Evening star., 1961-05-17

cancer-producing substances in foods
and drugs. Although the Food and Drug
Administration has been charged with
affording this protection, the agency has
neither the staff nor the funds with
which to carry out its responsibility
effectively.
The problem was described as
urgent by a noted cancer researcher,
DR.. Freddy Hamburger, head of a
private, non-profit research institute in
Cambridge, Massachusetts. He pointed
out that under an amendment to the
Food and Drug Act the Government is
supposed to conduct intensive studies
Of possible cancer-cauSing agents that
may find their way into prepared foods
through such channels as synthetic
coloring, fiavoring or preServatives
But, he told the subcommittee, "there
are today innumerable consumer items
which have never been adequately
tested because Of the lack Of quick,
economical and reliable methods" He
urged a $40 million appropriation to
enable the Food and Drug Admins
tration to hasten research on such tests
and Ito improve techniques for evaluat-
ing the safety Of foods, drugs and cos
metics." The money invested in such
studies might well avert suffering and
save lives.
Evening star., 1961-05-17
Issue Bites Candidate

AS any school child knows, a political
candidate needs an issue. But 1t is
mistake to sink ones teeth into the
wrong issue, for it can bite back.
Virginia's Lieutenant Governor A. E.
cratic nomination for Governor, has just
learned this lesson the painful way.
For some days Mr.. Stephens has been
attacking the Byrd organization, which,
generally speaking, is supporting his
opponent, Albertis s. Harrison, jr. In a
speech in Winchester, right in Senator
Byrd's back yard so to speak, Mr..
Stephens said he was alarmed by the
power and the "reactionaryism" Of the
Byrd organization.
To put 1t mildly, this was indiscreet.
For Mr.. Stephens, until the fight over
the school desegregation issue, had been
regarded as Byrd man. Less than two
years ago, replying to somewhat pre-
mature forecast by Columnist Ralph
McGill to the effect that the Byrd
organization was ready for burial, Mr..
Stephens said: "The day they bury that
carcass in Virginia lunatic branch will
IdAc OVCA. @AAAo AL O ASVIcI W MI. MC"
Gill the Lieutenant Governor added: I'm
Virginia, we know that the demise of
this [Byrd] organization will strike a
staggering blow to the cause of honest,
clean, ef1cient and economical govern
ment."
Whatever one may think Of the
Byrd organization, it is neither more
powerful nor more reactionary today
than it was two years ago-or, for that
matter, than it was when it helped elect
Mr.. Stephens to the lieutenant governor
ship some four years ago. Mr. Stephens,
we think, is fine man with quite
creditable record in public life. But we
also think he needs to find himself
another issue.
Evening star., 1961-05-17
Most Hazardous of All

Obviously an oversight has been
responsible for the strange anomaly
which has threatened our astronautS
with loss of income because their jobs
are not legally defined as hazardous
duty" With gratifying alacrity, how
ever-as soon as this ridiculous situation
was explained to them by Reporter
William Hines of The Star-key mem
bers of Congress have promised to
rectify the matter.
AS things now stand, the seven
astronauts qualify for from 5000 to spas
a month each in extra pay If they can
manage to sandwich in a collective
total of % hours flying time. Thus,
according to the Navy, Commander
Shepard earned the munificent sum Of
$14.38 in cold cash by his historic IS
minute flight the other day in the
Mercury capsule. At this rate, 1t would
take lot of missile shots to accumulate
5000 a month, and the pressure Of
their duties as pioneering Spacemen
has severely limited the time available
to the astronauts for regular Jet flying.
Whether these men should fly
planes at all during this period is up
to their Superiors. But Of course they
should not be required to do so simply
to maintain the moderate take-home
pay they have received in the past. All
that is needed is a simple bill to
designate astronaut service as the 14th
hazardous duty" category in the
Career Compensation Act of 1949. And
no one, most assuredly, will appear
at any hearing to challenge this
classification.
Evening star., 1961-05-17
Overthrow in Korea

Although still full Of many obscure
ties, the story Of the coup in South
Korea seems clear enough In at least
one respect: It's leaders, headed by
Lieutenant General Chang Do Young,
claim to be in full control Of the country,
and they claim also to be strongly anti
communist and pro-American.
AS for their justification of this
military stroke, General Chang and his
Revolutionary committee" have asserted
that the action was necessary to put an
end to official corruption and incompe-
tence, and to deal effectively with in
creaSing economic distress throughout
the Republic Of Korea, especially among
farmers. In the generals words, things
did not improve with the overthrow Of
Syngman Rhee's government 13 months
ago; instead, "the suffering Of the
people grew worse" and hence the deci-
sion to stage the coup, proclaim martial
law, dissolve the National Assembly and
take over all authority from the elected
regime Of Premier John M. Chang.
General Chang, who Is chief Of staff
Of the 500, ,000-man ROK army, and who
apparently is fully supported by the top
commanders Of South Korea'S other
armed services, has gone on to promise
his countrymen that when the revolu-
tionary objectives can be realized, we will
without delay turn back power and
return to our normal military duties"
Meanwhile, however, as he and his junta
have plainly indicated, they are likely
to keep on rejecting American demands
that they abandon their authoritarian
rule forthwith. These demands have
been voiced in Seoul with unusual speed
and sharpness by Charge d'AffaireS
Marshall Green and General Carter
Magruder, United States commander Of
the United Nations forces In the country.
Thus Mr.. Green has had this to say:
II wish to make 1t emphatically clear
that the United States supports the
constitutional government Of Korea as
elected by the people" And General
Magruder, who incidentally exercises
operational control over ROK forces as
part Of the U. N. command, has bluntly
called upon the junta's members to "use
their authority and influence to see that
control Is Immediately turned back to
the lawful government authorities and
that order is restored in the armed
forces" These are stern words, and
presumably they have not been uttered
impetuouSly, but in keeping with con-
sidered judgment by our Government.
At any rate, we must hope that this
vigorously expressed American opposi-
ton to General Chang's junta is more
realistic than the position our Govern
ment took against President Rhee when
student mobs were rioting against him
last year, and when we more or less
pulled the rug from under him.