davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-02-28
CONGO


Continued From First Page
The use Of U. N. vehicles for
pleasure trips in the city was
barred.
1t. Gen. Sean McKeown,
Irish commander Of the U. N.
troops, conferred with Col.
Kiembe, Congolese army chief
Of staff. and was reported to
have received some assurance
the Congolese command would
try to restrain further out
breaks.
The .. N. said Mr.. Gizenga's
troops who reached Luluabourg.
originally estimated at $50, now
were reported to be about $50
Apparently disgruntled, the
troops pulled out north, leav-
ing their commander in the
lurch. He took asylum at U. N
headquarters.
Spearhead Vanishes
The spearhead that had ad-
vanced from Luluabourg anc
was reported yesterday to have
crossed into Leopoldville Prov
ince also seemed to have
vanished.
The advance unit had
reached Port Francqui at the
provincial frontier over the
week end. But businessmen
there reported today no troops
from Stanleyville were now In
the port.
Diplomatic intelligence re-
ports reaching Leopoldville
suggested these units also may
have become disguested and
scattered into the jungle.
The troops from Stanleyville
occupied Luluabourg last Fri
day after travelling halfway
across the Congo. Luluaboure
lies about 500 miles east OF
Leopoldville; advance units had
pushed 100 miles or more
toward the capital.
Rebels Heading Home
U. N. reports said the rebels
appeared to have lost heart
after being ordered off Lulua-
bourg Airport by Ghanaiar
troops of the United Nations
In addition, a U. N. spokesman
said, they seemed to have be-
come suspicious Of negotiation.
going on between their owr
officers and officers of thu
'Luluabourg garrison. Aftel
that, the spokesman said, "the!
just disappeared" Later the!
were seen from aircraft, head
ing north along the road bacl
home in trucks.
Left behind were their com
manding officer and anothe
officer who sought refuge will
the United Nations, which i
also harboring the loyalist com
mander of the Luluabourg gar
rison, who sought refuge whel
the leftists arrived.
The airport incident startet
yesterday when a detachmen
Of the original Congolese gar
Evening star., 1961-02-28
Ducks CuIIed Peril

TOKYO. Feb. 20 (APo.-Ar-
guing that ducks are a menace
to aircraft. the Toxic Aviation
Safety Office has requested the
lifting Of a ban on duck shoot
ing in a bay area near Tokyo's
International Airport.
Evening star., 1961-02-28
Continued From First Page

OOutAuucu ETOm EAESG GoBs
munist attack reached a more
massive level than would have
triggered atomic retaliation
under the Eisenhower admins
tration'S policy. In defense
language, this is known as rails
ing the atomic threshold.
High officials made clear
that the United States Govern
ment still plans to draw on itS
atomic arsenal If necessary
against Communist attacks
abroad.
A story in yesterdays Wash
ington Star described Mr.
RuSk's position as this:
81. Use Of the big missiles
and bombers carrying atomic
weapons should be confined tt
deterrence of attacks on thii
country and deterrence Of 'nu-
clear blackmail.'
"2. Attacks on Europe shoulC
be met with conventional,
non-nuclear weapons unlesI
the enemy started to use nu'
clear weapons.
IS. Limited aggressions out
side Europe should be HANDLED
by our troops, rather thar
those Of our allies, and WI
should use non-nuclear weap
ons in meeting such aggres'
sion."
While declining to specify
what Mr.. Rusk recommended
Lincoln White, State Depart
ment press officer, denounced
"as the grosseSt distortion O.
the views held by the Depart
ment Of State" The Star YER
sion.
Whites Statement
Mr.. White said:
"The Secretary OF State o.
course expresses his views Il
the Secretary of Defense on {
continuous basis. However, tn,
story today is a grossly distorteC
version of views by the Secre'
tary Of State to the Secretar!
Of Defense. The views expressed
in this article do not reflect
the views of the Department
Of State. These are matters
involving life and death con-
siderations not only to Ameri'
cans, but to the peoples Of thos'
nations with which we are allieC
in solemn treaty commitment,
and to those with whom WI
have the closest associations.
II do not pretend to know
the source Of this report. Blu
the person or persons reSponSi.
BILE reflect the most irreSponSi.
BILE and reckless attitude I car
conceive. I repeat, the views
expressed in this article are the
grosSest distortion of the view
held by the Department o
State"
Asked about the story today
White House Press Secretar!
Pierre Salinger said: "I though
we would let the State Depart
ment'S statement stand. They
took care Of that"
| Information Checked
Editors Note: The Star
believes that its story &C.
Evening star., 1961-06-28
Soviet Moves in Berlin
Attacked byMocmiIIon

LONDON, June 20 (AP-
Prime Minister Macmillan as
serted yesterday the Russians
have persistently rejected allied
proposals on Berlin and prefer
instead to manufacture an arti-
ficial crisis for the purpose of
gaining their own ends"
1--WE and our Allies" Mr..
Macmillan told the House of
Commons, "have certain obli-
cations in Germany and we
don't intend to abandon them.
Among these obligations is
the preservation of the freedom
of the people of Berlin. The
Soviet government must come
to realize that we intend to de-
Evening star., 1961-06-28

fend this and we cannot
countenance proposals incon-
SiStent with it,"
Mr.. Macmillan said there Is
no question whatever Of any
modification Of British COM
mitments in Berlin. If the So
Wet Union wishes to discuss
this issue with us we are pre-
pared to do so," he said, but
they must understand it can
only be on the basis I have de-
scribed."
In response to a question, he
added there have been no new
proposals made on Berlin since
his recent talk with President
Kennedy in London.
Evening star., 1961-05-07


Quiz Guest: Johnny Carson.
10 q PETER LOVES MARY.
Comedy. When Mary tMary Healy) starts
receiving love letters from charming
Italian gentleman, Peter (Peter Lind
Haye) threatens him. then learns the
mailman is responsible.
q FOUR JUST MEN.
Drama. Justice for Gino."
q NAKED CITY.
Drama l Hour "c3H5 Mo3)3" A high
school science teacher Hume cronyn)
mispIaces a homemade bomb and police
conduct a frantic search. Paul Burke
and Harry BellaVer.
q CIRCLE THEATRE.
Drama / Hour. Moment of Panic" A
case of hit and-run driving, the unpre-
meditated crime that menaces the lives
Of thousands Of citizens each year. will
be dramatlzed. Douglas Edwards. host
20 q BEST OF THE POST.
Drama. Color "Cop Without Badge"
A short story from the Saturday Evening
Post by John and Ward Hawkins. A teen
aser fights fear-ridden city officials in
his efforts to arrest prominent racketeer.
q CORONADO NINE.
Police BLONDE Herring"
10 q NEWS AND LOCAL NEWS.
Color. Harkness, Ward.
q STARLIGHT THEATER.
Move 1ll Hnurs "Mv EavoIite Snv"
1892 A bandleader is a flop as soldier,
but is pressed into espionage duty. Jane
WNman Ellen Drew kaN kNSeK
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-08

WASHINGTON. D. c.. OCTOBER 8. 1861
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-08

xv7HEN restoration fever be chronic case
Its victim sometimes for life to peer with Array
vision mbers bricks and poke reess about IN ouSV
antique stores -.-c.-
To him. loom potential gems OF reur
Federal period architecture and
possible of early
But rewarding thing about "restoraonlt ASIDE from the
patens pleasure that leave him with oun
uished home to enjoy until the next relapse
the latest examples the home OF DE- ano
Mrs Arthur ASaph street. OF those 10 De
open the 1851 Tour
sponsorship of the Auxiliary Board Of Alexandra Hospital ee
"Star Dust" Page g. .
DR. restoration enthusiasts OF long
Mrs Mouro lifelong Aexandrian has restored SIX ola
DIR Mourot surgeon the Washington area most OF
his life before World War H. is as much In
terested his wife 49,
The Asaph like much fine antique furniture
all actual period pieces the 18th century Its former
before the Mourots bought and re-
know property sold 1897 John Thornton
the Quaker merchant says Dr MourO
I'VE don't know far beyond that it goes"
The that in 184 former owner added
third story built sister house next door as
wedding present for his daughter
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28

Duane, chairman of the Mont
gomery County Library Board,
has since disclosed, in a letter
to the County Council, that the
Board has reviewed the Depart
ment of Public Libraries deci-
sion to circulate "Tropic" and
h a d approved the decision,
based on established selection
policies of the department"
Criteria Honestly Applied
Duane told the Council that
the departments criteria for
selection had been honestly
and competently applied" in
judging whether to allow public
library distribution Of the book,
the attorneys pointed out.
They argue Judge Shure, in
his decision, skirted the real
issue of the case namely
whether Butcher and Public
Libraries Director George p.
Moreland had acted lawfully in
removing the book. They feel
the responsibility for such act.
ion rests not with the admins.
traitors but with the Library
Board.
"The issue in this case was
not whether the book was OBJ
scene but whether the admins
tratve decision to remove the
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28
Circuit Court Asked to Grant
New Trial ON 'Tropic Of Cancer

book from the shelf was arbi-
trary and capricious," they de-
clare, adding that what makes
the Levine's case important to
county residents is the issue of
whether the county is to have
a government of laws or a gov
eminent of men,"
1.-THE law places the response.
bility in the Library Beard for
the action which was taken by
the librarians on the instruc-
tons of the County Manager.
AS it appears, no only was this
action taken without consulta-
ton of the Library Board but 1t
now appears that the action
taken by the respondents was
contrary to the decision of the
Library Board"
Under the law, the motion de-
clares, the Library Board and
the library department are
given the right to choose books
for circulation.
by permitting the discretion
to go unexercised and sanction
ing the Librarians Moreland's)
action, which was clearly a re-
Spouse to pressure from the
County Manager and the States
Attorney" the attorneys say,
"the court is setting a danger.
GUS precedent"
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28

Attorneys for the two Sill
yer Spring residents who
failed in their court attempt
to have the controversial
"Tropic of Cancer" put back
on the library shelves of the
county are seeking a new trial.
Ground for their request is
the recently-publicized fact that
the Montgomery County Library
Board approved the selection of
the book for public distribution,
which, the attorneys claim, was
not known or brought into evi.
dence at the time of the hear.
ing two weeks ago.
Circuit Court Judge Ralph G.
Shure on Nov. 10 refused to
grant a petition filed by Aaron
M. and Barbara Levine Of Silver
Spring which sought to have the
library ban on "Tropic Of Can
Ger" lifted.
Judge Shure not only ruled
that the book, in his opinion
was obscene and should be with
held from public distribution
but commended County Man
ager Mason Butcher for order
ing it off public library shelves
In their motion for reconsid
Grafton, counsel for the Levine:
told the court that Frank ]
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28
Metro
Leaders
To Talk
Matthias Seeks Confab
On Mutual Problems

Joint conferences between
officials Of suburban Mary
land and Virginia and the
District of Columbia to
smooth out such mutual area
problems as mass transporta-
ton, communications and high
ways may be held next year.
Plans announced last week
end by Republican Congress-
man Charles Nice. Matthias, jr..
of Maryland, and Joel T. Broy-
hill of Virginia indicate the
first of the joint meetings
would be scheduled shortly after
Congress reconvenes during the
second week of January.
Rep. Matthias said the idea Of
inviting representatives of the
District and its outlying areas
to seek governmental solutions
of their problems stemmed
from the growth of interest in
metropolitan area road pro
grams on the part Of private
citizens.
From this, he added, he de-
cided a review of all problems
involving the Washington Met
ropolitan area would prove
fruitful.
Matthias AIDED that If the local
representatives agree that met.
ropolitan government "can con-
tribute to the solution of area
problems" Congressional legis-
lation may be drafted for the
House District Committee and
other interested Congressional
committees.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28
Jaycees Plan
Yule Activities
For '6I Season

A busy holiday season is
ahead for members of the Rock
vile Junior Chamber of Com
merce.
Selection and browning OF
Miss Yuletide will feature a
Jaycee dance to be held at Rich
ard Montgomery High School
December 2.
The Jaycee annual Needy
Children Shopping Tour is
scheduled for December 16.
Christmas window competi.
ton, held for the first time last
year, will be sponsored again
to give recognition to mer.
chants contributing to the spirit
of the season.
Closing the season will be the
annual burning of the green
January 6, when used Christ
mas trees will be collected and
burned at a ceremony and pro.
gram.
In addition, Jaycees will sell
Christmas trees and conduct
their annual social event for
members.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28

War;" panel discussion will
cover all major areas of action
in the event of a nuclear alert
or war, including the types of
fallout shelter to build for this
area, the shows why's and
don't's" of fallout and postal
tack survival measures.
Admiral Hartwig will discuss
the role to be played by the
county during nuclear attack,
and explain the services and
information the county can
provide.
DR.. Machta, who is chief of
the Meteorological Research
Projects Branch of the u. S.
Weather Bureau, will discuss in
detail the atmospheric results
of the recent Russian nuclear
explosions.
The county's Deputy Super
intendent of Police, Maj. Car
roll v. Miller, will discuss the
provisions and plans made by
the police department to cope
with a nuclear emergency.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28
Lee and Mahoney
Address Wolnen's
Democratic Club

George P. Mahoney, candidate
for the Maryland gubernatorial
nomination, and Blair Lee III,
who will seek the nomination
to the u. S. Senate in next
springs primaries, will speak
informally at a meeting of the
7-3 Women's Democratic Club
at GAS am. Thursday, Novem-
Der 30, at the home of Mrs.
Arthur M. Leib, 6306 Crathie
Ia, Bethesda.
The meeting will be third in
a series of meet-the-candidate
discussions at which club mem
bers have already heard David
Hume, gubernatorial hopeful,
and Carlton r. Sickles, who is
seeking the nomination for Con-
gressman-at-large.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28

landscaping which Contributes
to employees and civic pride in
our American heritage"
Chairman OF the Jury Of
Awards is j. Willis Cantey,
President, the Citizens and
Southern National Bank Of
South Carolina. Judges include
Arthur Murphy, senior land
scape architect, New York City
Department of Parks; Ethelbert
Furlong, American Society OF
Landscape Architects, and DR..
Joseph E. Rowland, assistant to
the president, Scott Seed Com
pany. The awards formally viii
be presented at regional and
state conventions of nursery
men.
(See Photo on Page ~
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28
Realtors Slate
Dinner Meeting

A general dinner meeting for
the Montgomery County Board
of Realtors will be held at $3.50
pm. on December Z at Indian
Spring Country Club.
Earl d. Watterson of the
James c. Conley Mortgage Co.
will speak on Training Per-
sonnet"
Chairman of the program
committee for the realtors for
1852 is Randolph L. Titus.
Assisting him are Edgar F.
Britt, Scott r. Brewer, jr., Her.
bert M. Holtz, C. Edwin Kline,
Frank w. Marsalek, Hugh +.
Peck and Esther L .Huriax.
Leonard N. Raffell, board
president, will be in charge Of
the meeting.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28
Club Requests
Reconsideration
OF Master Plans

The Maryland-National Capt..
tai Park and Planning Com
mission has been asked to re.
consider its decision not to re.
view three master plans recent.
ly rejected by the Montgomery
County Council.
In letter to the commission,
the executive committee of the
Kensington Wheaton Demo.
cratic Club said:
THE members Of the execu-
tive committee of the Kensing.
ton-Wheaton Democratic Club
regret the recent action of the
Montgomery County Planning
Board in which it refused to re-
examine the three area master
plans or the criteria enunciated
by a majority of the Montgom-
cry County Council in its re-
lection of these plans.
1.-THE responsibility for direct.
ing the growth of the county
must rest with our elected
County Council, therefore we
urge the members of the Plan
ming Board to reconsider their
decision and reevaluate these
plans and the criteria set forth
by the County Council"
The letter was signed by Rita
C. Davidson, president of the
club.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28
Club to Hear
Policies Talk

Facets of the Kennedy adj
ministration's program will be
discussed by two experts in
their respective areas at the
Kensington Wheaton Demo
cratic Clubs meeting November
80 at $3.50 pm. at the Indian
Spring Country Club.
Ralph Showalter of the
United Auto Workers will speak
on the Presidents domestic
policy and the role of Congress.
Pedro Sanjuan, assistant chief
of protocol of the United States
Department of State, will speak
on some aspects of the inter-
national program and the situa-
ton on Route 40.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28

industrial and institutional land
scaping and Identification com.
petition conducted this year by
the American Association of
Nurserymen.
Co recipients of duplicate
awards are Lord e. Taylor and
Washington landscape architect
Boris v. Timchenko.
Notable features of the land
scape design at the department
store are huge 40-foot cryptic
meria evergreens, a 30-foot
white fir and mature specimens
of Towering crab apple, red
naples and a Japanese red leaf
maple-all of which were trans
planted as full-grown trees from
the Guide nurseries in Rockville.
The awards, to be presented
at regional and state conven-
tons of nurserymen, are given
for industrial and institutional
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28
Wilbur Baughman Named
District Head of Rotary

gomery County since 1926. He
has been in private law prac-
tice in Washington since 1929
and in Olney since 1947.
From 1880 to 1885, he was
Assistant u. S. District At
torney for the District Of Co
lumbia and was the principal
attorney for the Federal Trade
Commission for 10 years after
that.
Baughman is the organizer
and president of Olney Realty
Co., Inc, and Olney Builders,
Inc.
In addition to having taught
law at night for more than 30
years, he also instructs college
boys and girls in christian
Leadership in Public Life" at
Camp Miniwanca, Mich, each
summer and at the School of
the Ozarks, Mo-, each February,
and has been a guest lecturer
at other schools over the
country.
He and Mrs. Baughman, for
mer Octayia Marshall Of
Washington, d. c., live on a
210-acre farm, "Gayfields Man
or" in Olney. They have three
daughters and six grandchil-
dren, all of whom live in the
county.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28

Wilbur N. Baughman, presi.
dent of the Montgomery County
Chamber of Commerce and
founder and first president of
the Olney Rotary Club, has
been elected a District Governor
of Rotary International.
He will assume his post as
Governor of District No. 1852 -
which includes So clubs in
Maryland and the one in the
District of Columbia = next
July, after a Today training
session at Lake Placid, N. Y.
Active in Rotary Clubs since
1914, when his father helped
found the Tampa, Fla, club,
Baughman has held every Of
flee available in the Olney club
and helped organize the Da-
mascus and Wheaton clubs. He
has attended every District
Conference since 1851 and has
been a delegate to recent .Ro-
tary international conventions.
Baughman served as a mem.
Der of the Montgomery County
Council from 1854 to 1858, the
last term as president. He has
also been crusade chairman Of
the county's chapter Of the
American Cancer Society for
the past three years.
A native of Columbus, Ohio,
Baughman has lived in Mont.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28
MEGA to Hear
Education Writer
November 30

G. K. Hodenfield, education
reporter for the Associated
Press and co-author of the new.
" published book, 'The Educa-
ton Of Teachers will speak at
The annual fall meeting of the
Montgomery County Education
Association November 80.
The meeting will be held at
8 pm. at Peary High School in
Rockville, and is open to the
public.
Hodenfield will discuss, "Chal-
lenge to the Classroom Teach.
err"
Another feature of the meet.
ing will be a musicale by the
Montgomery County Symphony
Orchestra, conducted by Chester
Petranek.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-11-28

ployment Compensation proceed
ures; and on the redistricting
made necessary by the addition
al Congressional seat which
Maryland gained as a result of
the last census. In each case
we have indicated the failure of
the present administration to
offer forward looking solutions
to critical problems.
But this is only the begin
ming. There are = to use a con-
sentative estimate - at least Is
additional issues of enormous
import which we intend to dis
cuss in the weeks to come. To
each of these challenges the re-
Spouse of the present admins
tration have been characterized
by lack of vision and foresight,
by vacillation, by indecision. To
point out just a few, we might
mention racing, reapportion-
ment, the fiscal structure of the
State, natural resources and
roads.
ut is increasingly apparent
that the Maryland voter is no
longer satisfied with tired old
slogans masking as dynamic
leadership. The well informed
citizen of the SOS is demanding
open discussion Of the problems
facing his State; and it is pre-
cisely on this basis that / have
conducted and intend to con-
tinue conducting my campaign"