davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27
Hooray For Georgia

In 1854 after the Jackson Advocate first proposed
the seven-point program for nterracia harmony and
goodwill in Mississippi during the meeting of statewide
Negro leaders with Governor White having already dis
covered the communist aims to the Negro issue in
the United States to further it's worldwide schemes the
proposed program widely reported in the press,
particularly in the SOUTH with of the most favor
able comment coming from distinguished writer
the staff of the Atlanta Constitution of the souhs
and the nations leading and most influential news
papers.
Indeed the writer for the Constitution raised the
point that the seven point program proposed by the
Jackson Advocate could we'll be taken as pattern for
the entire south.
The seven-point program is printed elsewhere
this page.
Only few weeks ago listed along with Alabama
and Mississippi among the hard-core segregation
State of Georgia. following the enlightened leadership
of the State of North Carolina, is beginning to
towards the adoption of the program proposed in 1854
by the Jackson Advocate.
The significance of what is happening in the state
of Georgia be in the fact that the Freedom
Riders despite studied efforts and provocative demon
stration, totally unable to any trouble
their visit to Atlanta where nothing done to pre-
vent handicap their action.
The thing that they have already set out to do
in Georgia that will help to defeat the Communists pur
pose well their inspired dupes and we'll meaning
but naive followers is the removal of the 'm crow
sign, the most provocative symbol of segregation.
In these times of roting, tension and stress
in Alabama, of fear and apprehension in Mississippi as
much would like for it to be our own state in
the light of events glad of the opportunity to
say, Hooray for Georgia.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27
1868 Target

strong be made out for Britain to take
the initiative in proclaimng her firm intention of dis
charging all her colonial responsibilities by the end of
1868
Such declaration would anticipate the increasing
for the formal termination of coonalism that
will be mounted against the West in the next twelve
months Since Britain intends anyway, to see colonial
ism ended as possible there be point in
adopting defensive attitude which would rob us of
the credit for such decision
BY the end of 1868 the remaining larger colonies
will mostly have achieved their independence What
will be left then will be the smaller less vabe and de-
fenceess territories Many Of these-St Helena Sey-
cheles, Tristan da Cunha and on-will not be able
to stand on their feet others-such as the High
Commission Territories in Southern Africa Hong Kong,
Singapore the Alden Proectorate and Gibraltar will
probably not wish to discard the safety of their British
and Commonwealth protection. 1t would then be open
to them freely to enter into modern treaties with Brit
ain and the Commonwealth for mutually acceptable
status.
Such an approach, far from prematurely thrustng
unwilling or weak territories into meaningless form of
independence would in fact be the best way of ensur-
ing that they do not become victims of unnecessary
anticolonial crusade. 1t would be way of enabling
them to negotiate the protection of their own interests
and it would save Britain from the unnecessary and
unfair stigma of being perhaps the last of the remain
ing colonial Powers.-The Observer (London)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27
By e. A. DEAN, MD.

MEDITORIAL: Waste products
of metabolism are no good to the
body so they must be eliminated.
To do this job nature has supplied
us with the perfect waste disposal,
the kidneys. In handling most of
the body's rejects it's no wonder
the kidney is particularly suscep-
tible to infection.
Kidney infections rank second
only to upper respiratory infec-
tions which gives you an idea as
to its frequency. Although most
upper respiratory infections will
heal without specific treatment or
consequence this is not true of
kidney infections. Any kidney in
lection must be treated vigorously
in order to avoid complications.
There are several kinds of
bacteria, which produce kidney
infections. Most of them are re-
sistant to the usual antibiotics
but fortunately are susceptible to
the sulfa drugs. Generally in such
cases it is wise to obtain bacterial
culture and testing to see which
one is best. This is very important
because often medication has to
be given for several months and
selection of the safest, most ef-
fective sulfa is desired.
II damaged, the kidneys OBJ
viously can't perform their work
efficiently and certain things be-
gin to happen. There will be .
gradual increase In the waste
products, mostly urea. In the
blood stream. This produces .
great number Of symptoms In
GLIDING fatigue, headache and in
severe cases Inconsistencies. In
others the blood pressure may
rise.
You may be wondering why I
haven't stressed the symptoms
in cases Of kidney infection.
incidentally the ones / have
mentioned above are those Of
complicating kidney damage) !
purposely avoided this because
often there are none. This is am
other illness that can be spotted
by periodic health examinations.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27
Catholic
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
Of color or race"
Four of the five ordained Ne
groes are from louisiana: Fathers
Wilbert White, Baton Rouge; Rey-
mold ]. Schuyler, Reserve; Joseph
ID. Simon, Natchitoches; and Ray
mond Caesar, Eunice. The fifth is
Father Malcolm O'Leary. Four of
them are going to Africa, which
Archbishop Vagnozzi said "today
needs priests probably more than
any other continent"
Although the southern United
States needs priests badly" he
added, "the best way to obtain
many vacations is to offer mis-
sioners from the south to mission
fields in other parts of the world.
ION the question of Indignation,
the bishops of the United States in
1868 issued statement, 'Discrim-
nation and the Christian Con-
science that is the position Of the
church to which every good, right
thinking Catholic must subscribe.
"Of course changes cannot be
made too suddenly" he cautioned,
"and If patience is a virtue on
every occasion, it is particularly
important on this question. How
ever, it is essential to progress in
the line Of / migration without
ever going back.
1.-THE Holy See has full conf
dsnce in the American bishops,
and each bishop in his own diocese
will have to decide what measures
to take and what changes are to
be adopted"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27

NNE OF the most popular of all
~ game fish is the Graphic,
fnny favorite of many anglers
because he will often gobble up
minnow when other fish have gone
on a hunger strike.
Like most fishes, the crappie
has a different name in various
sections of the country. Some of
them are: sac-a-lait, speckled
bass, tinmouth, calico bass,
strawberry bass and bar fish.
Where good eating is concerned,
crappies rate high among the
fresh-water sunfish family of
fishes. And this family-the Gen.
trarchidae-ranges all the way
from largemouth and small
mouth bass down to blue gill and
yellow belly sunfish.
Crappies may be taken by most
fishing methods bait, fly
casting. trolling, etc, but the
most popular and accepted meth
cd is live bait fishing and the most
popular bait is the live minnow.
Many fishermen are not aware
that there are two distinct species
within the crappie family. The
black crappie is generally caught
in streams or lakes which boast
cool water and hard bottoms. The
white crappie is more partial to
warmer, more sluggish waters.
Both species prefer areas heavy
with underwater vegetation and
suitable cover such as sunken
trees and dead limbs.
Originally, crappies were found
east of the Rocky Mountains,
south of Canada to the Gulf States
and along the Atlantic Coast as
far north as North Carolina. To-
day, this popular fish is found in
almost every state.
Like most members of the SUM-
fish family, crappies build their
nests in late spring, depression
in sand, gravel or the brushy
bottom of stream.
Over-population is a frequent
problem when crappies are stock.
ed in small or shallow ponds. A
single female may deposit 200, 00C
eggs during one spawning season.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27
35th Annual State
Conf. MIA Held AT
Tuskegee Inst.

Tuskegee Institute, Ala. --Ag-
riculture is not restricted to farm
ing alone - and city boys realize
it because they are robbing farm
boys of good jobs" in the field,
according to DR.. A. P. Terrence,
associate professor of agriculture
at Tuskegee Institute.
Speaking before some TOO per-
sons at the 35th Annual State Con-
ference of the New Farmers of
America (NFA) here last week,
DR.. Terrence, in pointing out the
broad opportunities in the field,
said:
"In agriculture you can
wear the overalls Of a farmer or
rancher, the white coat of scien-
fist, the blue suit of a business
man, the cap and gown Of a col
lege professor, or you can use the
slide rule of an engineer :"
Despite the natural advantage"
of native farmers to fill these jobs,
city boys are taking them DR..
Terrence said, while farm boys
such as yourselves-are being
left out"
Describing agriculture as o
"highly specialized, constantly ex-
panding industry" DR.. Terrence,
who is co-author of the book,
Leadership in Action for Rural
Communities" challenged MIA
members not to "let this condition
to continue to exist"
To meet the challenge, he urged
them to prepare yourselves thru
a good college education"
Although tending crops is i'm
portant and offers Opportunities
for rich and rewarding life," DR..
Terrence said young farm persons
should be awakened to the fact
that farming is ''but a small part
Of the broad field of agriculture.
Financial security is also a
bright aspect of the field, DR..
Terrence said. eff you want to
make money" he quipped, agri-
culture comes second to few fields.
He said that government is
looking daily for qualified per-
sons to accept jobs overseas that
pay anywhere from $4,000 to $751;
COO annually.
"WhiIe the absolute number of
persons required actually to do the
farming is decreasing, the number
Of college-trained persons needed
annually to perform jobs is
increasing" he said.
Answering specifically what ma
jor fields of learning are related
to agriculture, DIR. Terrence recited
a list which included the biological
sciences, mathematics, English,
journalism, the social sciences, en-
cheering and education.
Today, he said, 40 per cent of
the working population in America
is employed in some occupation re
lated to agriculture.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27

bel Dumont and Miss Joan Mulder,
of Selma, Ala, recently received
the Papal Medal "Pro Ecclesia ct
Pontifice" in recognition Of their
services "For the Church and the
Pope" priests and Brothers of the
Society of st. Edmund rejoiced.
Since 1914, Doctor Dumont and
Miss Mulder have been devoting
their time, energies, and talents to
helping the poor and neglected
among the Negro people on the
Edmundite Missions in Alabama.
Both women have been the embodi-
ment Of the Christian ideal Of
"Charity in action" They received
notification of their high honor
through Archbishop Thomas Tool
en-, D. D., Bishop Of the Diocese Of
Mobile Birmingham.
Neither Doctor Dumont or Miss
Mulder originally hailed from the
South, or the United States, for
that matter. The lady doctor, who
might be characterized as "Per-
petual Notion" is a native of Co.
logne, Germany. She graduated
from Women's College of Medicine
in Philadelphia, and, following a
residency at st. Vincent's Hospital
in Birmingham, came to Selma in
1914 through the efforts Of the late
Father Francis Casey, S.S.E. Many
a Negro child in the Selma area
first saw the light Of day via the
capable and kindly hands Of Doctor
Dumont.
Miss Mulder, or "Miss JOAN" as
she is affectionately called by the
folks on the Missions, was born in
Deventer, Holland, and is q gradu-
ate Of Trinity College in Washing
ton, D. C. As well as being q
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27
Tuskegee Gets
$27,884 For New
Equipment And
Atomic Research

Tuskegee Institute, Ala. - Two
grants, totaling s27,sS4, were a.
warded to Tuskegee Institute for
new equipment and atomic re-
search, it was announced this week
by DR.. B. D. Mayberry, professor
Of Agriculture and Isotope Tech
nology.
One grant of $21, 1O4, awarded by
the Atomic Energy Commission,
will make possible the addition of
more courses in isotope technology
in the school of agriculture.
The grant will buy training
equipment for new course, isotope
technology (the study of radioac-
tive materially in industrial educa-
ton and engineering. Heretofore
the course had been offered only
in the biological and physical sci
ences.
Equipment will include a beta
ray spectrometer, used to analyze
low-energy beta emitters; a beta
guage which uses isotopes to reg
ulate the thickness of sheetwork;
and a liquid level control system
which uses isotopes idustrially to
control liquid levels in such meth
DDS as processing canned foods.
The second grant was renewal
of $6,708 from Acc to continue
research problem started year
ago by DR.. Mayberry.
The research, "The Influence Of
Calcium and Potassium on the Alb
sorption and TRANSPORTATION of
Strontium by Arachis Hypogea
(peanut) and a Selection of Other
Field and Vegetable Crops" in
wolves the influence of environ
mental factors on the absorption of
radioactive materials field plants
as result of a nuclear blast.
DR.. Mayberry said he is seeking
way to reduce the amount ct
radioactivity that would get into
the food chain as a result Of a nu-
clear explosion. !.
1--WE have been unable to show
that there is positive correlation
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27
Doctors Warned
On Health
Plan ! actics

Omaha, Neb. - Organized med
icine, through its support Of the
Kerr-Mills law passed by Cong
ress last year, has opened the way
to greater government involvement
in the operation, organization and
control Of medicine" Auto Work
ers Vice Pres. Leonard Woodcock
has warned.
Addressing . meeting Of the
Nebraska State Medical Associa-
ton here, Woodcock told the doc
tors that in their "virulent oppo-
sition" to placing health care for
the aged under social security, they
have accepted an extension Of
nagging local regulation" Of the
medical profession.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27

between the size of the soil particle
and the amount of radioactivity
absorbed by the plant" DR.. May
berry said.
He disclosed that the research
showed that a much higher percent
age Of contamination due to fallout
will be absorbed from sandy soils
than from clay soils.
DR.. Mayberry added that he is
to present paper on his research
to the American Society Of Biolog-
ical Sciences which will meet at
Chicago in August.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27

whipped with a little bit of orange
juice or lemon juice.
Grapefruit sections, slivered al
monds, banana slices and some
shredded coconut make a kind of
fruit ambrosia which is perfect
ending for hearty main dishes.
For a zippy dip combine " cup
ripe olives, cut with a can of
sliced mushrooms and cup
soured cream. Season with garlic
salt and tabasco sauce.
Shortcakes take on special ap-
peal if you add grated orange rind
to fruit or berries and serve with
whipped cream to which some
chopped candied ginger has been
added.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27
Illinois Agreement
Set On Job
Injury Benefits

Springfield, Ill.-An agreement
between labor and industry spokes-
men on legislation to increase bene-
fits under the Illinois workmen's
compensation and occupational dis
ease laws has been announced by
Gov. Otto Kerner.
Changes agreed upon will raise
weekly benefits by about Is per-
cent. They will mean payment of
about So million additional to in
jured workers in the next two yrs,
according to the governors fig
ures.
Quick approval is expected in
both houses of the Illinois General
Assembly. An earlier bill, provid-
ing the largest single benefit in
crease in the history of Illinois un-
employment compensation legisla-
ton, was moved through the legis-
lature in record time after it had
been agreed to previously by labor,
management and public represen-
tatives.
Under the proposed new schedule
of occupational accident or illness
benefits, a single worker would
draw $51 a week instead of the
present $45. A married worker
with four children under 10 would
draw $61 instead of $51.
Death benefits would be increas-
ed $3.50 to $1,000, depending on
family status. A widow with four
children under Is would receive
$17,5OO maximum, an increase of
$1,000 above the present top. Other
provision call for liberalized burial
allowances, higher payments for
loss Of sight and a five-year, in
stead of a three-year period, in
which to file claim resulting from
radiation exposure.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27
Cook with a Flair

Cook with a Flair
Want to do something different
with green beans? After cooking.
add some instant onion, prepared
mustard, a pat of butter and a
dash of lemon juice to the liquid
remaining for some nice season
ing.
Thicker canned cling peaches
with a little cornstarch and cold
water. Serve these over waffles
with cream cheese which has been
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27
HELEN'S FAVORI~E:
Rhubarb Deep Dish Pie
(ServeS 1O)

8 cups rhubarb. cut in III"
pieces
114-2 cups sugar
u cup cOrnstarch
" teaspoon nutmeg
" cup butter
/ tablespoon orange rind
u cup orange juice
n recipe pastry
Place rhubarb In colander
and pour boiling water over 1t.
Sift together sugar, cornstarch
and nutmeg. Cut in butter, add
orange juice and rind, then
mix with rhubarb. Spread over
bottom of 9 X Is" pan. Pace
10 rectangular pieces of pastry
over rhubarb. Bake for 80
minutes in a moderate (350oF.)
oven.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27

second right arm" for Doctor Du-
mont, the good natured Miss Null
der il q well known artist and
sculptor, which talents have also
been a real help in the missionary
work.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27
This Is A
PLAN and PROGRAM

Proposed By The Jackson Advocate For
Inter-racial Harmony And Good Will In
The State AS A Result Of The u. S. SUI
preme Court Decision In The School Cases
And Other Cases In Regard To Racial Seq
regatiOn And Discrimination.
l. Equal Public Schools including teachers salaries
books and courses offered for Negro Students with
Negro Teachers, from the First thru the Twelfth
Grade.
2. Acorn College Jackson College, and Mississippi
Vocational College to be brought up to the highest
standards and to be maintained primarily for Ne
gro Students but with no bars against other stu.
dents.
g. The admission of Negro Students to the University
of Mississippi and Mississippi & NJ College for
professional studies and graduate work.
a. The permission of athletic competition between
Negro and White High School and College teams In
order to bring about increasing understanding and
goodwill between the races In the state
5. The election and appointment Of Negroes on oil
policy making Boards and Committees, both local
and state concerned with the maintenance and
operation of the State Public School System
g. The elimination of all jimcrow signs and segrega-
ton In all types of buses, trains, and other forms
of public transportation, and in bus and railway
stations
T. The immediate removal of all restrictions against
Negro voting in the state a means to securing
greater cooperation between Negro an White
Citizens in developing and carrying out this pro-
gram.
The above plan and program preseasd In the firm bSf
that Il can and should b supported BY Mssppns Of rood
will who believe Christian ehe and in The fssrs Il Dssoe
rsey in America and In the rest Of the world.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27
Catholics Honor Alabama Couple
For Their Work Among Negroes

Mystic, Conn.-When Doctor Isa-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1961-05-27

(Patronixe Our Advsrtisers)
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-08-24

ton would be scheduled for
1928 and capital costs are
expected to run about S9S0,000.
The Great Seneca Creek pro-
iect would include construction
of tributary sewers in Long
Draught Branch, Milestone
Run and Cabin Branch, plus a
pumping station and force main
to lift sewage from the area in
to the Rock Creek trunk sewer
to the south. Construction is
proposed for 1885 at an esti.
mated cost of nearly SIS mil
lion.
Water projects include extern
sion of mains to the Gathers
burg. Germantown area, to rap
idly expanding areas north and
west of Bethesda and to rein
force existing services in Sill.
yer Spring.
Funds are also provided to
enlarge the filter and pumping
plant at Watts Branch on the
Potomac.
The five-man Commission will
meet to formally adopt the plan
some time before October 1.
(See Photo on Page fgb
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-08-24
B-CC and Wheaton High
Schools To Teach Russian

will be introduced on an expert.
mental basis as a one-semester
elective for high school seniors
in the two county schools.
Courses in Pan American and
Far Eastern affairs are already
offered in several area high
schools.
At present, Russia's history,
culture and politics are touched
on only briefly in general high
school social studies instruction.
A summary review of the
Spector texts content by the
textbook committee indicates
the book Should interest the
average senior"
It covers Russia from its
earliest barbarian state through
its evolution into a modern ma
ton and the emergence of the
present Soviet political system.
In dealing with the USSR's
modern history, it goes into So
Wet foreign policy, Russia's role
in World War II and the nations
culture "as reflected in litera-
ture, art and music"
Much of the current econom-
lie status of present-day Russia
is better understood as one ex-
anines its minerals, its indus
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-08-24

tries, its forest and agricultural
resources" the text committee
reported.
This book will serve as a
satisfactory text for the average
to fast senior high school stu.
dent of Russian history and cul-
ture."
In other actions this week,
the School Board renewed its
contract to furnish tutoring
services to children patients at
the National Institutes of Health
during the coming school year,
and approved the rental of quar-
tiers at the MILAN Memorial
Baptist Church in Rockville to
house five classrooms of over.
flow students from the Rock
inghorse Elementary School
pending completion OF a new ad.
dition to the school.
School Board members also
gave the go-ahead for purchase
of land for construction of a
new elementary school in the
Glenmont Colesville region and
the new Potomac High School
on the north side Of Tuckerman
lane between Falls I'd. and Seven
Locks I'd.