davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-06-10
MOVIE
Continued From First Page

NOuLlNueu EEOm flISL rage
finally to Mr.. Hebert's office.
Police checked with Mr.. He
bert'S aide, Pen Wilson, who in
formed them that the camera
men were instructed to take
pictures of children attending
what had been all-white schools
before desegregation and now
are attended primarily by
Negro children.
The cameramen had ap-
peared at the Kingsman School
prior to 9 am. Wednesday,
then again shortly after noon
and on Thursday morning and
briefly again yesterday.
School officials also reported
the photographers showed up
at Buchanan Elementary
School and at Taft Junior High
School.
Talks With Student
Miss Ihrig said she talked
to students after the photog-
raphers' appearances and she
said they told her the camera
men asked one girl "if she
thought she could throw a
rock through a car windshield"
Another boy said one of the
photographers asked his COM
panion to throw a frst-grader
to the ground.
She said she saw some of
the sixth-grade girls running
up and down the school ter
race into the street in front
of the photographers to get
their picture taken.
Mrs. Emily Smallwood of
3S6 Fourteenth street NE, the
grandmother of two children
attending Kingsman School,
said the youngsters told her
about the incidents and she
called the school principal.
She said her granddaughter
Vicky, 10, who was walking with
two Negro girls on their way tc
school Thursday morning, said
a photographer yelled to hel
and asked if she could pull the
hair Of one Of her companions
But the children started tc
hurry on to school.
Then, the child said, one o1
the photographers asked one OF
the Negro girls if she could
throw a rock through an auto
window. The children, however,
continued on to school.
Mrs. Smallwood's grandson
Johnny, IL, reported to her, she
said, that one of the camermen
asked a companion if he could
push a first grader to the
ground.
The Smallwoods are white.
Mr.. Wilson said today that
he contacted the Del Ankers
Evening star., 1961-06-10
Operation Slated
For Edith Green
BY the Associated Press

oJ SAAO HoSSSAoh~N
Representative Edith Green,
Democrat of Oregon, is in
Bethesda Naval Hospital for a
gall bladder operation.
DR.. George w. Calver, Capitol
physician, said today the 81
year-old Congresswoman has
had two gall bladder attacks
recently and that he had her
admitted to the hospital last
night.
He indicated the operation
would be performed today.
Under normal circumstances.
he said, she would be hospital
lied about two weeks.
Evening star., 1961-06-10

incomes OF $4,000 or less in
1860. Another 9 million were
between $4,000 and $4,000, and
nearly II million had incomes
between $4,000 and $1,000.
The remaining 1875 million
families-34 per cent of the
total - reported incomes of
$1,000 or more.
Evening star., 1961-06-10
Kennedy's S AiIing Back
Improving, Doctor Says

PALM BEACH, Fla, June 10 (AP)-President Kennedys
doctor expressed confidence today that his ang
getting well.
Dr. Janet Traven kept sharp vigil over her famous
patient to see that he obeyed orders.
She again directed that he in lot of rest
Evening star., 1961-06-10
TODAY'S WEATHER REPORT

with scattered thundersqualls
mostly during afternoon and
evening hours. Visibility less
than l mile in thundersqualls
otherwise 10 miles.
Resort Forecasts
Ocean beaches, scattered
thunderShowers tomorrow, high
80.
Cape Hatteras, partly cloudy,
high 80 tomorrow.
Skyline drive, scattered show
ers, high IS tomorrow.
River Report
Potomac River muddy at Harpers
Ferry and clear at Great Falls.
Shenandoah muddy at Harpers Ferry.
Temperatures for Yesterday
Midnight - rs Noon - rs
4 am. ------ % pm. ----- S5
8 a. m. --- 70 SPIN. - IS
Record Temperatures for the Year
Highest 90 on June 2.
Lowest on February 2.
Tide Tables
fu'HSaH and y asOdetic cod 'sE Survey Sss5e' coast
High - $50 am. Tcm0fIGH T:4f am'
Low ------- 1855 am. 1:48 am.
High --------- 7:ISp.m. sos pm.
Low -------- 1888 pm. 2:29 pm.
For high and low tides ct the follow
| ing points subtract times indicated
Evening star., 1961-06-10

The Sun and the Moon
Rises Sets
Sun today 5:42 am. S'S3 n N,
sun tomorrow - 5:42 am. S:34 IN.
Moon today - 4.l2 am. 6:O2 pm
Automobile lights must be turned on
"a hour after sunset.
Evening star., 1961-06-10

For high and low tides ct the follow.
ing points subtract times indicated
Annapolis, 81 hours; Bloody Point
Light, 4Ea hours; Colonial Beach, &
hours; ,Deale. 4h hours: Solomons
Island. 6h hours; Point Lookout, 71s
hours.
Smyrna times., 1961-09-21

on return from military duty
he served as dean of admins
tration, director of summer
school, and coordinator of vet
erans' affairs at his alma mater.
Since l947 he has been Exc
cutive Secretary of the Ameri-
can Association of Land-Grant
Colleges and State Universities
and in this capacity he has been
responsible for much of the
planning and organization of
centennial activities. During his
Washington assignment, he has
been secretary-treasurer of the
National All Foundation,
member of the Committee for
International Economic Growth,
chairman of the policy COM
mittee of the Washington Inter
national Center and a member
of the Presidents u. S. Task
Force on Education.
Smyrna times., 1961-09-21

Gals Department and superin-
tendent of the development
group at the Chambers Works,
Deepwater Point, N. ]. In 1914
he was named assistant man.
ager of the Chambers Works
and the next year, manager.
In 1916 he was transferred to
Wilmington headquarters as di-
rector of manufacture for the
Dyestuffs Division and in 1850
he was named assistant gener-
al manager of the Organic Chem
icals Department. In May, 1855,
he was elected a director, vice
president, and member of the
Executive Committee.
Mr.. Lenher has been active
in the Synthetic Organic Chem
ical Manufacturing Association,
an organization representing the
nations major organic chemi-
cal manufacturers. In 1855 he
was president of the associa-
ton. He was a member of the
Secretary's Consultants on Med
ical Research and Education of
the Department of Health. Edu-
cation, and Welfare in 1857 and
1858. He was elected to the
Smyrna times., 1961-09-21

Board of Trustees of the Johns
University in Balti-
more, Maryland, and to the
Board of Managers of the Wis
tar Institute of Anatomy and
Biology in Philadelphia, Pa, in
1859. He has been president of
the University of Delaware Re-
search Foundation since 1855
and was named a trustee of the
Wisconsin Alumni R Researc h
Smyrna times., 1961-09-21

year in the nation in acci-
dents involving motor We
hicles.
2. More than 1000 of those
children were pedestrians.
3. A total of 10000 children in
the 5-l4 age group are injur-
ed each year in motor We
hicle mishaps.
A. One out OF II students in
iured is on his way to or
from school.
That's the prob e m-and
back-to-school time is when the
problem reaches its peak, ac-
cording to the Safety Council.
For solutions to the problem,
the council offered suggestions
to parents and motorists.
Parents" Mr.. Nice o mn ell
said, Should teach their chill
dren to stop, look and listen
before crossing streets or rail
road tracks. It's not old-fash-
ioned to be safe. Parents should
also set a proper example. Don't
expect a child to obey a rule
YOU violate"
Some council suggestions to
motorists:
|. Keep your car in good con-
dition. Pay special attention
to tires and brakes. You
can't blame the garage man
if your car doesn't stop quick
ly enough in an emergency.
2. Drive slowly near schools,
and slow down where chill
dren are walking or playing.
3. Expect the unexpected from
children. Most of them get
hurt running from behind
parked cars or crossing in the
middle of an intersection.
Smyrna times., 1961-09-21

Foundation in 1857. He was
awarded the honorary degree of
Doctor of Science by the Uni
versity of Wisconsin in 1859.
In local civic and charitable
activities, he is a director and
past president of the Welfare
Council of Delaware; director
and member of the executive
committee of the United Com
munity Fund of Northern Del
Smyrna times., 1961-09-21
Accidents Major
Cause of Death
OF SchoOl-Agers

Accidents are the leading
cause of death to school-age
children, the Delaware Safety
Council pointed out yesterday
in a back-to-school-time review
of the facts on accidents in
volving youngsters.
]. H. Tyler Mcconnell, presi-
dent of the council, asked Del
awareans to consider these
facts:
l. More than 2,700 children 5-l4
years of age were killed last
Smyrna times., 1961-09-21
3 Get Honorary
Degrees at I'D.
COnvOcatiOn Mon.

Two distinguished Delaware
ans and a nationally known
leader in higher education re-
ceived honorary degrees at the
University of Delaware's con-
vocation on Monday, Septem-
Der l8.
Mrs. Caesar A. Grasselli, HOO
Blackshire Road, Wilmington,
an organizer and officer of the
University of Delaware Library
Associates, received the degree
of Doctor of Humane Letters.
Samuel Lenher, 1900 Wood
lawn Ave-, Wilmington, presi-
dent of the University of Del
aware Research Foundation, re-
ceived the degree of Doctor of
Science.
Russell |. Thackrey, execu-
tive secretary of the American
Association of Land-Grant Col
leges and State Universities and
principal convocation speaker,
received the degree of Doctor
of Humane Letters.
The convocation exercises re-
present both the opening of
the l96l-l962 academic year
and the beginning celebrations
of the Land Grant College Act
of 1862 which is being observed
by land-grant Institute o n S
throughout the nation this year.
DR.. John A. Perkins, president
of the University of Delaware,
is also serving as president of
the American Association of
Land-Grant Colleges and State
Universities during the centen-
nial.
Mrs. Grasselli is dedicated
civic worker with a long rec
ord of community services in
Delaware. An alumna of Vas
sar College, she has been presi-
dent of the Children's Bureau
of Wilmington, a board mem
Der of the Family Association,
an active worker for the Unit
ed Community Fund, the Amer
ican Red Cross and the Girls
Club. For her Red Cross work
during World War II, she was
given a special award and she
was similarly honored by the
U. S. Treasury Department for
her efforts in the United War
Fund of Northern Delaware.
She was instrumental in the or
ganization and development of
the University of Delaware Lii
brary Associates, a group in
terested in furthering the cul-
tural resources and collections
of the university library.
Mr.. Lenher, a director, vice
president and member of the
Executive Committee of the Du-
Pont Company, is a native of
Wisconsin and a graduate of
the University of Wisconsin.
He received his doctor of phil
osophy degree in physical chem
istry from the University OF
London and later studied at
both the University of Berlin
and the University of California.
, During his career with Du-
Pont, Mr.. Lenher has been en-
gagged in research, production,
sales, and, in more recent years,
with administrative functions.
He has also taken an active
role in the affairs of the chem
icaI industry and is past pres
ident of the Synthetic Organic
Chemical Manufacturing Asso-
citation.
Starting as a research chem
ist at the Experimental Station
he became successively technic
al adviser to the Fine Chemicals
Division of the Organic Chemi-
Smyrna times., 1961-09-21

aware, Inc, and a trustee of
the Tower Hill School.
Former Newspaper Reporter
A native of Kansas and grad
uate of Kansas State Univers-
ity, MIR. Thackrey was a news
paper reporter and editor, di-
rector of a college news bureau
and a professor of journalism
prior to serving in the U. S.
Navy during World War IL. Up
Smyrna times., 1961-09-21

selected only FORTY broad subjects what
we call DEPARTMENTS each really
book in itself. There are t1co such depart
ments in every volume, PLUS a portion Of
the dictionary placed between them.
These forty departments cover subjects
which are irresistible reading for the boy
and girl in your family. Each department
contains many subjects, each of which would
make separate article in an encyclopedia
over thousand such subjects in all
And the dictionary, portion of which Is
placed in every volume, ENCOURAGES
USE = encourages the young person to con-
tinue reading into the dictionary. Thus the
school boy or girl is not only given new
and important educational toel; but is taught
to USE it. Such dictionary, built into the
set, is therefore far, far more important than
any separate dictionary can be-!
Smyrna times., 1961-09-21
WITH ~BUILT-IN"

Yes. this is the one set of books that EVERY
FAMILY with children must hare. For it is
the introduction to learning in dozens of
broad subjects. And it contains one of the
most important aids to young persons edu-
cation Funk & Wagnalls dictionary for
young people built right into the set!
What makes these polumes superior to the
usual childaen's encyclopedia, for example?
Remember that ALL books for young folks
are read like story books. But an encyclo-
pedia, which is intended merely for refer
ence, and not for reading from cover to
cover is certainly not an ideal story book.
Every subject in an encyclopedia is split up
into many parts in many different places in
tAe set, andcanno be read as a connected story.
In these beautiful volumes of the STAND
ARD TREASURY, the noted editors have
Smyrna times., 1961-09-21

In spite Of their almost incredibly
low price these volumes are among
the best of their kind in America!
Each subject covered in the twenty
beautiful volumes was written by ex-
perts. Each was illustrated In gor-
geous color by the finest illustrators.
Each is handsomely printed on choice
quality paper and bound in full-color
hard covers laminated with plastic.
Each is an OVERSIZE book so that
the type is large and easy on the
eyes, and the pictures more detailed
and eye-catching.
And the dictionary genuine
Funk e WagHalls Dictionary = is
Smyrna times., 1961-09-21

complete and fully illustrated, con-
tanning definitions Of full $4,000
wordsl
Imagine gettis0 Vois~ss Ne. 4 fsv
only zoe! This Sc possible todsY at csr
sspermaykets.
Call at our nearest store seos to
get Volume 1. See how delighted your
whole family will be, See, how the
book will fascinate even YoUl
Only then will you realize what an
unbelievably low price is placed on
the volumes that you receive one
each time you shop. But act QUICKLY,
before the entire supply is gonel
Evening star., 1961-08-10

subcommittee had found far
too many older people are for
gotten and neglected. For
many of them, economic retire.
ment meant retirement from
life"
Undersecretary of Labor
Willard Wirtz accepted the
award for Secretary Goldberg,
who was in Texas last night.
He read a statement from the
Secretary expressing his con-
Germ for the welfare of persons
over IS. Life was not given
man on terms that make it a
bitter disillusionment. What
failure there has been is ours,
and ours to repair" Mr.. Gold
berg's statement said.
Mr.. Weaver noted that "Con-
greSs has decided that the
provision Of adequate housing
for the older citizens of this
country is Of sufficient impor-
tance to every citizen that
public funds. should be loaned
for that purpose. He said his
agency will welcome -Four
Freedoms when the group
seeks funds.
Four Freedoms is considering
several sites, including one in
southwest, for its Washington
housing development.
Evening star., 1961-08-10
Red ArmyChorus
Sings in English

VANCOUVER, British CO.
lumbia, Aug. 10 (AP).-One
hundred. uniformed Russians
sang in English here yesterday
the Canadian national anthem
and God Save the Queen"
1t was the first Vancouver
rehearsal of the Red Army
chorus, which will make its
North American debut here
tonight.
The singers are accompanied
by guitarists, accordionists,
brass instrument players and
dancers.
The troupe arrived from
Moscow yesterday aboard two
Russian airliners.
It will appear three nights at
Evening star., 1961-08-10

BONN, Germany. - This
temporary capital of West
Germany was never intended
to be what is considered by
many as the seat of Euro
pean political thinking.
Before World War I Bonn,
a sleepy little town on the
Rhine, commanded attention
among Germans for three
reasons: It was Beethoven's
birthplace, it possessed a
small but very exclusive uni
verSity, and it was the head
quarters of one Of the smooth
est husSar regiments in the
imperial army. The honorary
colonel was none other than
the Crown Prince himself.
Most members of the Hohen-
zollern family served in this
regiment.
Beethoven's house is still
here and the damage from
our bombers has been re-
paired. Likewise, the univer-
sity is still here, but it is no
longer exclusive; it now ac-
commodities more than 49,
600 students from many ma
tions. ALI that is left to re-
mind this generation of the
famous student corps and its
famous dueling habits are the
souvenir scars on the aged
former members. Present
mic conditions no
longer permit scions of noble
and rich families to spend
years in learning and carous-
ing.
But this sleepy town has
come to life with a venge-
ance. The whole German
government with its enor-
nous bureaucracy and a
diplomatic corps from some
rs countries vie for living
space. Bonn itself has not
seen many new buildings
outside the replacement of
the rubble. The new dwell
ings have sprung up in the
nearby towns and villages
which in the old days were
resorts catering only to the
wealthy nobility and captains
Of industry. The American
Embassy is in nearby Bad
GodeSberg. But the Ameri-
cans, who came directly at
the end Of the war, built
their own compounds for
housing their vast personnel
and families and so today
they are the lucky ones.
German government Off
cialS are accessible to news
papermen of all nations and
they speak without compunc-
ton, aware of the physical
and moral power of the new
free and democratic Ger
many which is ready to meet
the challenge from the East.
One Of these officials with
whom I had an opportunity
to talk at length discussed
the theory of the "herren-
volk" lthe master race).
This concept" he said,
(which was blared out to
the world by Hitler and his
minions and almost cost us
Evening star., 1961-08-10
Khrushchev's German Dilemma

reservists. For the economic
weapon can be the most
powerful of all in forcing
the Kremlin to abandon its
haraSSment of Allied routes
to West Berlin.
Critics Of the economic.
warfare idea are saying the
same thing was tried in the
1930s before World War H..
and failed due to disagree
ments among the anti-Hitler
allies. But the threat of a
conventional war in those
days aroused less interest in
an economic blockade than
does the fear of a nuclear
war today. The world hasn't
yet been right up against a
nuclear war, and, If such a
situation should really ma
terialize, economic blockades
will come promptly as a
matter Of course. At present,
such measures are only in
the contingency planning"
stage, which is the correct
way to deal with this weapon
at the moment. The Western
Foreign Ministers discussed
the problem at length in
Paris this week, but gave
only vague hints to the press
as to the nature of their
studies.
The potential danger to
the Kremlin of an economic
blockade is the impact it
might produce inside the
Communist bloc countries.
There would be little chance
of holding East Germany
together. The demoralizing
effect it might have on Po-
land and the other Commu-
nist-bloc countries cannot be
overestimated. The exodus of
refugees to the West would
be multiplied, factories would
close down, unemployment
would ensue.
Damage would be done to
Allied trade, too, and the So
called neutral" countries
would have a hard time of it
because the demand would
naturally arise also " to cut
them off from essential trade
with the West if any Of them
played ball with the Com
munists. Any blockade is a
last-resort measure, but it is
possible-and Nikita Khru-
Shchev knows it.
Copyright, 1851
Evening star., 1961-08-10
Reuther Hits Compoiqn
OfFeorto Ki|IAqed Bill

race, color or creed? What do
we do for our older citizens
after they have carried their
portion of the burden-when
they are too old to work but too
young to die?"
A message from President
Kennedy, read at the dinner,
said "the Four Freedoms de-
cision to undertake a program
of retirement housing and nurs-
ing home facilities is a welcome
development in providing for
the welfare of our senior citi-
zens.
"This administration is deep
ly concerned with the many
problems which retired work.
ers must face - problems for
which the best pension pro-
grams do not fully provide
answers.
"I am happy and proud that
the American labor movement
lent its support to meet the
problem. :" The Four Free
doms movement is admins
tered by American trade unions.
Ribicoff Sees Passage
Secretary Ribicoff, in his ac-
ceptance speech, also stressed
the Importance of keeping
elderly persons "close to their
churches, close to the cities
where they will always feel
a part of the community"
Mr.. Ribicoff also predicted
a medical aid bill will be passed
in 1862. IF not in 80, then we
will pass it in 1868 and if not
then, we will pass it in 1864
And if we don't do it then
when we elect a President and
a Congress in 1964-we will
certainly pass it in 1865" He
said it would have to be passed
because it was a bill the people
wanted.
| Senator McNarara said his
Evening star., 1961-08-10
Germany Also Fears New Munich.

will become the master race
provided-and this is the
same provided Hitler always
used-the enemies of prog
reSs do not interfere with
these monumental plans.
And who are the enemies
of progress hampering the
goal of the Nazis and Com
munistS? The capitalists and
the bourgeoisie. In order to
make the Communist mil
lennium possible these must
be crushed. Today the Com
munistS are so sure of victory
they are telling the victims
of the Red imperialism that
Just a little while longer,
and everybody will be living
in Communist heaven.
These thoughts represent
the thinking of a large seq
ment of the West German
government which fears,
despite the strong stand of
President Kennedy and the
American Congress, that
when the major crisis breaks
out in West Europe sometime
this fall, the West may fall
into the trap of another
negotiation.
Every act Of the Kremlin
over the last Is years was
based on trickery and bad
faith. For that reason, ask
German political men of both
parties, should we believe
that new negotiations will be
different?
Negotiations are the core
of international relations,
say high German officials,
but it matters a good deal
with whom you negotiate.
Germany, after hundreds of
years of strife and wars with
France, has now negotiated
a genuine alliance. Both ma
tions put their cards on the
table and came to an agree
ment with utmost sincerity.
But who can negotiate with
autocrats whose only aim is
the destruction of the old
civilization and the establish
ment of their hegemony?
Evening star., 1961-08-10
DORIS FLEEsoN
Exploding Big City MoyoruI Figh

In Kennedy quarters it is
felt that major blame at
taches to Boss Charles A.
Buckley of the Bronx, a vet
eran member Of the House
with whom they had thought
they enjoyed close ties. Mr..
Buckley has sided with Car
mine DeSapio and TaInmany
Hall, and they were able to
take the other three coun-
ties of the greater city in
with them.
There is argument, too,
over what happens next in
the liberal party. Mr.. Levitt
claims its sympathy If not its
avowed support. Mayor Wag-
ner feels he has been
strengthened by the failure
Of an independent of that
party to get enough nominat-
ing signatures for the pri-
mary.
The President can always
make time nationally by
fighting TIA m m any Hall.
What concerns him is that
there is absolutely no pros
pect now that a strong can
didate for Governor can be
named to run against Gov.
Rockefeller in 1862. Mr.. Ken
nedy has not really expected
that his potential rival in
1864 would be defeated for
reelection; he had hoped
that some kind of unity
could be achieved which
would make it possible to cut
down the Rockefeller vote.
Few Democrats now can be
bothered even to discuss any
big names who might be will
ing to attempt the campaign
against Mr.. Rockefeller:
somehow it just doesn't seem
to them worth the effort.