davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-05-25
Says Hope of Gains
Rests With Congress

Our hopes for the Latin
American Alliance for Progress
our hopes for improving the
excellent start toward planned
development that has been
made in a number Of countries
our hopes for frustrating
alien propaganda and subver-
sion by creating a climate for
peaceful progress - and our
hopes for convincing the other
industrialized nations to in
crease their role in this en-
deavor-all depend upon Con-
gress enacting the full amount
Of funds and, Of equal i'm
portance, the long-term bor-
Evening star., 1961-05-25
Cites Military Power
And Underground

They possess q powerful in
kercontinental striking force,
large forces for conventional
war, q well-trained under
ground In nearly every coun-
try, the power to conscript tall
ent and manpower for any pur-
pose, the capacity for quick de-
cisions, a closed society with
out dissent or free informa-
ton, and long experience in
the techniques Of violence and
subversion. They make the
most Of their scientific sue
cesses, their economic progress
and their pose as a foe Of
colonialism and friend Of pop
ular revolution. They prey on
unstable or unpopular govern
ments, unsealed or unknown
boundaries, unfulfilled hopes,
convulsive change, m assive
poverty, illiteracy. unrest and
Illustration.
With these formidable weap-
ons, the adversaries Of freedom
plan to consolidate their terri
tory-to exploit. to control, and
finally to destroy the hopes Of
the worlds newest nations. It
is a contest of will and pur-
pose as well as force and vio-
lence-a battle for minds and
souls as well as lives and ter
ritory. And in that contest, we
cannot stand aside.
We stand, as we have always
stood, for the independence
and equality Of nations. We
stand for a world Of peace
under law. We stand for the
democratic revolution Of social
progress. We stand for diver
sity, honest disagreements, and
mutual respect. This nation
was born Of revolution and
raised in freedom. And we dc
not intend to leave an oper
road to despotism.
But the facts Of the matter
are that we in the West have
not yet sufficiently modified
our resources, demonstrated oul
aims, or inspired and supported
the necessary spirit Of local re.
form to help these new revolu.
tions find success in construc-
tive pursuits. Too often we have
accepted a merely defensive
role. Too often we have let our
selves appear as friends Of the
status quo-and the status quo
may be $50 a year. Meanwhile
the pressures of the totalitariar
conspiracy mount higher every
day, as one nation after an.
other, by internal more otter
than external means, finds it
freedom under attack.
There Is no single simple
policy with which to meet thi
Evening star., 1961-05-25

must be able to respond quick
ly. It is essential that the
funds previously requested for
this effort be not only ap-
proved in full, but increased
to total just over $121 million.
This new request is for ad-
ditional radio and television in
Latin America and Southeast
Asia. These tools are particu-
larly effective in the cities and
villages Of those great CONT
nentS as a means Of reaching
Continued on Page D-1;
Evening star., 1961-05-25

rowing authority which I have
requested.
Let me stress there are many
bright spots in this picture.
with the very convincing help
of the Congress, the Latin
American Alliance for Progress
is about to be launched sue
cessfully. Our great partner
to the north, who received my
wife and me so generously, is
indicating renewed interest.
Our good neighbors to the south
are making major strides to
build the bulwarks Of freedom
and social progress
against the further encroach-
ment of communism. Other
less-developed nations are rec
ognizing the need for greater
effort and reform on their own
behalf-and other NATO allies
are indicating their willing
ness to help make this decade
of progress a turning point.
There is much to be done-but
we are not alone.
w
All that I have said makes
it clear that we are engaged
in a worldwide struggle to
preserve and promote the ideals
we share with all mankind, or
have alien ideals forced upon
us. That struggle has high
lighted the role of the United
States Information Agency,
our primary organ for disSemi-
mating information overseas.
This activity assumes critical
Importance at different times
and in different places and We
Evening star., 1961-05-25
CALVERT GIN
Bottled at
Full 90 Proof

So many of the worlds great
gins are bottled at 80 proof that
this has become the recognized
standard of excellence. In
Calvert Gin you can get the
added advantage of 1000 dry
ness and 80 proof strength.
Look for the attractive blue sill
yer and white pleasure package
toidentify Calvert Gin instantly.
Evening star., 1961-05-25

Congress todGy:
The Constitution imposes
upon me the obligation to from
time to time give to the Con-
gress information of the state
Of the Union" While this has
tfaditionally been interpreted
Is an annual affair, this tradi-
ton has been broken in extraor-
dinary times.
These are extraordinary
times. We face an extraordi-
nary challenge. We face OPP
portunities and adversaries that
do not wait for annual ad-
dresses or fiscal years. This
Nation is engaged in a long and
sexacting test Of the future Of
1reedom-a test which may well
continue for decades to come.
Our strength as well as our
convictions have imposed upon
this Nation the role Of leader
IN freedoms cause.
No role in history could be
more difficult or more i'm
pcrtant. 1t Is not a negative
or defensive role-it is a great
positive adventure. We stand
for freedom. That Is our con-
viction for ourselves-that is
our only commitment to others.
No friend, no neutral and no
adversary should think other
aVise. We are not against any
manor any nation-or any
system-except as it is hostile
70 freedom. Nor am here to
present q new military doctrine,
bearing any one name or aimed
at any one area. ! am here
to promote the freedom doc
trine.
The great battle-ground for
the defense and expansion Of
freedom today Is the whole
southern half of the globe
Asia, Latin America, Africa and
the Middle EaSt-the lands Of
the rising peoples. Their revo-
luton, the greatest in human
history, is one Of peace and
hope-for freedom and equal
ity, for order and independence.
They seek an end to injustice,
tyranny and exploitation. More
than end, they seek a beginning
Ia jungle road to bring q doc
tor when a child is LII - q
schoolhouse to unlock the mys-
teries Of knowledge-seed and
Fertilizer, jobs and food, q
chance to live and be more than
Just alive.
Those are the aims Of their
revolution, just as they were
the aims Of our revolution.
And theirs Is q revolution
which we would support re-
gardleSs Of the cold war, and
regardless Of which political
or economic route they choose
20 freedom.
For the adversaries Of free.
dom did not create this revolu-
ton: nor did they create the
conditions which compel it.
But they are seeking to ride
the crest Of its wave-to cap
ture 1t for themselves-to en-
Ehrall its peoples in the servi-
Eude Of q new and relentless
form Of totalitarian imperial-
Ism.
Yet their aggression Is more
pften concealed than open.
They have fired no missiles;
and their troops are seldom
seen. They send arms, agita-
kors, aid, technicians and prop
aganda to every troubled area.
But where fighting is required.
1t is usually done by others
by guerrillas striking at night,
BY aSsassins striking alone. BY
BuhverSives and Saboteurs and
lnsurrectioniSts. who In some
cases control whole areas inside
Of independent nations.
Evening star., 1961-05-25
Senate Ready to Vote
Education Bill odoy
By DAVID S. BRODER
Star staff Writer

The Senate today poised to the Federal aid
to education bill by probable margin Of better than 21
With all amendments disposed Of to their satisfaction
managers Of the Kennedy administration called
another early session so opponents of the bill could attack
Evening star., 1961-05-25

FOLLOWING is the tert Of President Kennedys message to
Congress today:
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20
Legal Advertisement
Notice

Beer and Light Wine License
Notice is hereby given that
application has been made by:
William F. Steele, Sr.
John M. Norris
William F. Steele, Jr.
On behalf of OK Yoke Inn.
Incorporated, for a Beer and
Light Wine License, Class D,
On Sale, Generally for the
premises known as OK Yoke
Inn, which premises are To-
Gated at:
Choppers Road
Route H2
Germantown, Maryland
A hearing on this application
will be held in the Council Hear
ing Room, County Office Build
ing, Rockville, Md, on:
WEDNESDAY,, AUGUST 2, 1861
AT $3.50 AM.
Any person desiring to be
heard on said application should
appear at the time and place
fixed for said hearing.
BOARD OF LICENSE
COMMISSIONERS FOR
MONTGOMERY COUNTY
BY: E. w. BUCKLIN
Secretary 2t-665-7.20
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20
Legal Advertisement
Notice

Beer and Light Wine License
Notice is hereby given that
application has been made by:
Robert E. Shreffler
For transfer to him of a Beer
and Light Wine License, Class
B, On Sale, Hotels and Restau-
rants, presently issued to Nor
ton D. Kilby for premises
known as Melody Inn, which
premises are located at:
Route #355
Gaithersburg, Maryland
A hearing on this application
will be held in the Council Hear
ing Room, County Office Build
ing, Rockville, Md, on:
WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 2, 1851
AT $3.50 AM.
Any person desiring to be
heard on said application should
appear at the time and place
fixed for said hearing.
BOARD OF LICENSE
COMMISSIONERS FOR
MONTGOMERY COUNTY
By: E. w. BUCKLIN
Secretary 2t-666-7-20
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20
Realtors Outing
Slated Today

The twelfth annual summer
outing of the Montgomery
County, Board of Realtors gets
under way at 1890 pm. toiav
at the Brooke Manor Countrv
Club.
An all-day affair, the pro.
gram is scheduled to run until
8 pm.
At its July 10 meeting. the
Board appointed Marvin w
Simmons, past president, as
temporary chairman of a groun
tc organize a local division of
the Maryland Traders Club. AS.
sisting Simmons in the organ.
zation are Edward C. Holmead
as temporary vice chairman and
Leonard N. Raffell.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20
Legal Advertisement

MONTGOMERY COUNTY
PROJECT NO. 1125
FEDERAL AID PROJECT
A-AD-11 ID
STATE ROADS COMMISSION
CONTRACT NO. M-574-317
NOTICE TO ROAD
CONTRACTORS
ADVERTISEMENT
Sealed Proposals will be re-
ceived until
HOO AM. EDIT
THURSDAY, AUGUST 10, 1861
at Room Cos County Office
Building, Rockville, Maryland,
at which time they will be pub
licly opened and read, for the
reconstruction of Sangamore
Road between Overlea Drive
and Brooks Lane. Major items
included will be clearing and
grubbing, grading, flexible paw
ing, drainage.
Plans, specifications ana
other contract documents may
be obtained at Room 6O5, Coun-
ty Office Building, Rockville,
MARYLAND upon presentation of
Official County Receipt for Ten
Dollars $4,000. No refunds
will be made.
Only contractors formally pre-,
qualified with the County will
be eligible to submit proposals.
This work is designated as SRC
Range A.
The successful bidder will be
required to be bonded to Mont
gomery County, Maryland to
the sum of One Hundred Per
Cent (100%) of the amount OF
his proposal.
Each proposal must be accom-
panied by Proposal Guaranty
as prescribed in the Proposal
Form. The bid bond or certi-
fled check of the bidder to
whom the contract is awarded
shall be forfeited in case the
contract and bond are not exc
cuted within ten days after
receiving contract for execution.
All work shall be performed
under this contract in accord
ance with Specifications of
Maryland State Roads Commits
sion and Special Provisions
which will be made a part Of
the contract.
The County reserves the right
to reject any or all proposals
and to waive technicalities as
may be deemed in the best
interest of Montgomery County.
]. c. KORDELLA
Director of Public Works
for Montgomery County,
Maryland 3t-663-7-27
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20

CHARLES s. sUREs
840I Ellington Drive
Chevy Chase, Md.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN. that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters Parliamentary TO
Elisabeth Leselotte Franziska Valdez in
the Estate OF
JOSEPH JAMES Valdez
late OF Montgomery County deceased. All
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned 10 present the
same on or before the 23rd day OF De-
cember next: they may otherwise by law
be excluded from all benefit OF said
Estate. All persons indebted to said
Estate are requested TO make immediate
payment.
Given under my hand this 10th day
of June, 1861.
ELISABETH LIESELoTTE
FRANZISlSA Valdez
311S Ferndale Street
KenSington. Nd.
HxssutrH ot-S7l-T-9E
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20
Notice of Hearing
(LaytOnsyille)

The Mayor and Council of
Laytonsville will hold a public
hearing at
8 PM.
THURSDAY, JULY 81, 1861
in the Firehouse in Laytons-
vile on two proposed amend
ments of the Zoning Ordinance
for the Town. The first amend
ment relates to extension of
non-conforming uses and the
second provides a procedure for
filing of applications for text
amendments of the Ordinance.
Copies of the propose
amendments may be obtained at
the Firehouse or at the home
of the Mayor, Washington w.
White, in Laytonsville
MAYOR AND COUNCIL
OF LAYTONSVILLE
BY Washington w. White
Mayor 3t-643-7-20
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20
Order of Court

: Upon the petition of Harper
M. Smith, Administrator
D.B.N., eta, of the Estate of
Nellie H. Pugh, deceased, it is
this 21st day of June, 1861, or
dered by the Orphans Court for
Montgomery County, Maryland,
that the 18th day of July, 1861,
be named and appointed for a
meeting in this Court of Der.
sons entitled to distributive
shares or legacies, or a residue
OF said decedent's estate, in
pursuance of the provisions of
Article SO, Section 100, of the
1857 Edition of the Annotated
Code of Maryland; and all such
persons are hereby notified and
warned to be and appear in per.
son, or by guardian, solicitor or
agent, in Court on said named
day at 10 o'clock AM, to the
end that payment and distribu.
ton may then and there be
made under the Courts direc-
ton and control.
1T is FURTHER ORDERED
that notice of the same and of
this Order be given by publica.
ton of this Order in one of the
daily newspapers printed and
published in said Montgomery
County, Maryland, once a week
for four successive weeks be-
fore the 18th day of July, 1861.
ELLA r. PLUMMER
EDWARD ]. O'DOYLE
THEODORE A. MILLER
Judges
OF the Orphans Court
For Montgomery County
Maryland
True Copy-Test:
VIRGINIA M. BLACK
Register of Wills
For Montgomery County
4t-62s-7-20
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20

WILLIAM O. DeLACY
SI7 Evans Building
Washington 5, ID. G.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN, that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Auxiliary Letters OF Admins
tration to William r. Beall in the Estate
of
ALICE CARR BEALL
aka. ALICE @. BEALL
late of Montgomery County deceased. All
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned TO present the
same on or before the 30th day OF De-
cember next; they may otherwise by law
be excluded from all benefit OF said Es-
tate. All persons indebted TO said Estate
are requested to make immediate pay
ment.
Given under my hand this 2lst day Of
June, 1861.
WILLIAM r. BEALL
S123 Allan Terrace
Westgate
Washington 10, ID. {.
Ancillary Administrator
et-eos-sa
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20
CHARLES w. PRETTYMAN
=. Perry Street

CHARLES w. PRETTYMAN
=. Perry Street
Rockville, Md.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN, that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters Testamentary to Faye
Brooks in the Estate of
SARA w. SEATON
late of Montgomery County deceased. All
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned to present the
same on or before the 14th day of jan
uary next; they may otherwise by law
be excluded from all benefit of said Es-
tate. All persons indebted to said Estate
are requested to make immediate pay
ment
Given under my hand this 18th day Of
July, 1861.
FAYE S. BROOKS
% Chestnut Street
Gaithersburg, Md.
Executrix 6t-66O-s-17
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20

FITZGERALD & FITZGERALD
800 Citizens Savings Building
Silver Spring, Md.
NOTICE 10 CREDITORS
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN, that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters of Administration to
Piedad de Sure in the Estate of
GUILLERMO ANTONIO SURO
aka. GUILLERMO A. SURO
aka. q. A. SURO
late of Montgomery County deceased. All
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned to present the
same on or before the Both day of De-
cember next; they may otherwise by law
be excluded from all benefit of said Es-
tate. All persons indebted to said Estate
are requested to make immediate pay
ment.
Given under my hand this Dist day of
June, 1861.
PIEDAD DE SURO
1902 Cummings Lane
Chevy Chase, Md.
Administrative 6t-603-S-3
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20

O. o. BOURDEAUX, ESQ.
Fire Department Building
Rockville, Md.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN, that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters Testamentary to John
b. Slicer and Clitus o. Bordeaux in
the Estate of
ERNEST ID. GLOYD
late OF Montgomery County deceased. All
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned to present the
same on or before the 23rd day OF De-
cember next; they may otherwise by law
be excluded from all benefit OF said
Estate. All persons indebted to said
Estate are requested TO make immediate
payment.
June, 1861
JOHN B. SLICER and
CLITUS o. BOURDEAux
Fire Department Bldg.
Rockville. Nd.
Executors ot-B1-f-N
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20
Legal Advertisement
Sheriff's Sale
OF Valuable Personal Property

OF Valuable Personal Property
STATE OF MARYLAND
Montgomery County, to wit:
BY virtue of Writ of Fier
Facias issued by the Clerk tc
the Circuit Court for Montgom
cry County, and to me as
Sheriff of said County directed
at the suit of Wheaton Lumber
Company VS.. Charles and Ger
trude Kenyon I have this 9th
day of April, 1861, seized and
taken into execution all the
right and title, claim, interest
and estate both at law and in
equity of the said Charles and
Gertrude Kenyon of, in, to and
about the following described
property, to wit:
Land and improvements
Lot 6, Block c, Burnt Mills
Village, as per Plat 2114, Plat
Book 33 recorded in Liber
2619, folio 220, also known as
SIS Southwest Drive, Silver
Spring, Maryland.
hereby give notice that
will sell all the right, title,
claim, interest and estate both
at law and in equity of the said
Charles and Gertrude Kenyon
of, in, to and about the above
described property to the high
est bidders for cash at SIS
Southwest Drive, Silver Spring,
Maryland, on
THURSDAY, AUGUST 8, 1861
AT 1880 AM.
Terms of Sale: CASH.
Sold subject to any mort
cages which will be announced
at time of sale.
LUKE ]. BENNETT, JR.
Sheriff
Montgomery County
3t-667-7-27
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20

p GUY NJ. MEADOWS, ESQ.
1910 Vermont Avenue, NV.
Washington, ID. @.
ORDER RISI
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT
FOR MONTGOMERY COUNTY
As a Court Of Equity
No. 1885 Equity
In Re: Estate OF
ADDIE NJ HARR
Incompetent ~
ORDERED, this 18th day OF july.
AID, 1861, by the Circuit Court for
Montgomery County, as Court of
Equity, that the Auditors Ninth Report
filed in the above entitled cause, be
ratified and confirmed, unless cause 10
the contrary thereof be shown on or be-
fore the 18th day Of August next; pro-
vided copy of this order be inserted
IN some newspaper published in said
Montgomery County. once a week for
three successive weeks before the said
9TH day of August, 1861, the last pub
lication to be at least one week prior to
the day on or before which objections
may be filed.
CLAYTON X. WATKINS
Clerk of the Circuit Court
For Montgomery County
True Copy-Test:
CLAYTON X. WATKINS
Clerk 3t-672-7-2
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20
ROBERT s. BAINES
Silver Spring, Md.
ORDER NISI

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT
FOR MONTGOMERY COUNTY
As a Court of Equity
No. 2442S Equity
JOHN z. carp and
BONNIE M. carp. his wife
JACOB SoPHER
MARY PERRY
Trustees
ORDERED, this 9Th day OF July, AID,
1861, by the Circuit Court for Montgom-
cry County, as a Court of Equity, that
the sale made by Jacob Sopher and Mary
Perry, Trustees to Samuel Wolfe and
Alice X. Wolfe and reported in the
above entitled cause. be ratified and con-
flrmed, unless cause to the contrary
thereof be shown on or before the 18th
day Of August next; provided a copy of
this order be inserted in some newspaper
published in said Montgomery County,
once week for three successive weeks
before the said 7th day of August, 1861.
The report states the amount of the
sale to be $1,500.00 subject to a LIST
deed of trust 50 055. "a.
CLAYTON X. WATKINS
Clerk of the Circuit Court
For Montgomery County
True Copy-Test:
CLAYTON X. WATKINS
Clerk 3t-670-7-27
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20
VINCENT L. GINGERICH
Citizens Bank Building
Takoma Park, Md.

NOTICE TO CREDITORS
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN, that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters Testamentary to Min
ME Marier Frieder Without in the Estate
OF
ANNIE ELIZABETH KING FRIEDER
late Of Montgomery County deceased. All
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned to present the
same on or before the 14th day Of jan
uary next; they may otherwise by law
be excluded from all benefit of said Es-
tate. All persons indebted to said Estate
are requested to make immediate pay
ment.
Given under my hand this 18th day of
July, 1861.
MINNIE MARIE FRIEDER wILHoIT
215 Spring Avenue
Takoma Park, Md.
Executrix et-662-s-17
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20

X. n. MCINTYRE
Solicitor
S4S5 Fenton Street
silver Spring. Md.
ORDER NISI
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT
FOR MONTGOMERY COUNTY
As a Court of Equity
No. 1S946 Equity
In the Matter of the Deed of Trust from
LOIS E. BORUM
to
OLIVER E. BURTON and
HOWARD LARCOMBE
Trustees
ORDERED, this 3rd day of July,
AID, 1861, by the Circuit Court for
Montgomery County, as Court OF
Equity, that the Auditors Report filed
in the above entitled cause, be ratified
and confirmed, unless cause to the con-
trary thereof be shown on or before the
31st day of July next; provided copy
of this order be inserted in some news
paper published In said Montgomery
County. once a week for three successive
weeks before the said 3lst day of July,
1861, the last publication to be at least
one week prior TO the day on or before
which objections may be filed.
CLAYTON X. WATKINS
Clerk of the Circuit Court
For Montgomery County
True Copy-Test:
CLAYTON X. WATKINS
Clerk 3t-636-7-20
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-07-20

IRVING A. LEVINE
11228 Georgia Avenue
Wheaton, Md.
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN, that the
Orphans Court for Montgomery County
has issued Letters Testamentary to
Brooks Z. Soderstrum in the Estate of
OSCAR Il. SODERSTRUM
late of Montgomery County deceased. All
persons having Claims against the de-
ceased are hereby warned to present the
same on or before the 14th day of jan
uary next; they may otherwise by law
be excluded from all benefit OF said Es-
tate. All persons indebted to said Estate
are requested to make immediate pay
ment.
Given under my hand this 5th day of
July, 1861.
BROOKS e. SoDERSTRUM
1887 Remington Drive
Silver Spring, Md.
Executor 0t-656-S-17