davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Arizona post., 1961-12-08
Discount Shoe
Repair Store
Opened Here

OS m a n Weiss and Sid
GroSSman have announced
the opening of a discount
shoe repair shop, Kut-Rate
Kobblers, at 845 E. Broad
way.
The shop features quality
shoe repairs at discounts.
Vince Pardo, who has had Is
years of experience in shoe
repairing, heads the repair
department.
Kut-Rate Kobblers also will
repair luggage, handbags and
all other leather goods. Re-
pair of zippers also will be
done. Another feature is pick
up and delivery with 24-hour
service.
Mr.. Weiss recently moved
here from Philadelphia with
his wife, Adaire, and two
children, Arlene and Steven.
Mr.. Grossman came here six
months ago from New York
The Arizona post., 1961-12-08

4. Dag Hammarskjold, the
late United Nations Secre-
tary-General, was just and
reasonable and there is no
justification for a negative
attitude toward him.
5. The best of the eight gov
ernmentS he has headed was
the provisional one which he
was unable to reconstitute
after the elections last Aug
uSt.
He said there were two
main factors in the question
of Israel-S oviet relations.
One was the fact that Israel
had only one vote in the
United N a tions compared
with the II Middle East Arab
countries and that there were
100000 Arab voices in the
world as against 100000
HebreW-speaking people. The
The Arizona post., 1961-12-08
TWA To Begin
Vegas Flights

TWA Airlines will open
new services to Las Vegas,
San Francisco and Los An
geles on Jan. 1, it was an
nounced by Stanley P. Phil
lips, district sales manager.
A Super-G Constellation
flight will depart from Tue
son daily at 9:10 am, arriv-
ing at 10:47 am. in Las We
gas. The same flight will go
on to San Francisco arriving
at 1:16 pm.
A return flight will leave
San Francisco at 12:45 pm,
leaving Las Vegas at $40
pm. and arriving in Tucson
at $50 pm.
The Arizona post., 1961-12-08

The Prime Minister spoke
at the traditional annual din
ner with editors and foreign
correspondents. The dinner,
marking this year the 18th
anniversary of the adoption
of the partition resolution by
the United Nations, was also
attended by high Govern
ment officials and army off
GERS. In the course of a ques-
tion-and-answer period that
followed the dinner, Mr.. Ben
Gurion also stated that:
1. The Syrian coup which
separated that country from
Egypt and ended President
Nasser'S United Arab Repub-
lie did not diminish the Arab
threat to Israel or bring near
er a settlement of Middle
East differences.
2. Israel was not prepared
to accept Prime Minister
Nehru of India as a mediator
in the Arab-ISrael dispute be-
cause his qualifications as a
neutralist were doubted.
3. IsraePs stand against the
South African Republic in
the United Nations on the
Apartheid issue was justified
for a variety of reasons.
The Arizona post., 1961-12-08
Israel Can't Improve
Relations With Soviet
Ben-GUrion Tells Newsmen Factors
Involved In Relations With Reds

TEL AVN, (JTA)-"There is nothing Israel can do
improve relations with the Soviet Union under
circumstances Prime Minister David Benurion declared
here Whaever Israel does will only held against by
Moscow" he added
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22
Tribute to a Great Leader

TTNHE BIRTHDAY of George Washington, the first A President of the United States is always observed with great respect by the American people, the Father of His Country, great soldier and for his wisdom and courage in fighting for his convictions He was sound and wise in his judgments and looked far ahead to the future of our country.
 Today, George Washington's Birthday is also being observed National Guard Muster Day" and on this day the National Guard salutes the memory of the civilian soldier". Washington said every citizen who enjoys the protection of free government owes not only portion of his property but his personal services to the defense of it.
 Those persons who pursue diligently the study of the history of this free nation running through it "a gold thread-The Rights of Man Under God'. If would preserve liberty it would be wise to view carefully the pain, suffering and self-denial which went into achieving this freedom which is and which is threatened by powers who would destroy our 'unalienable rights
 Khrushchev says that the United States is living the last years of it's greatness.
 He should have observed the 1st Scout Battalion and the 7th Special Forces demonstrating their weap ons last Saturday. These are not men of soft nation when they will take time to practice and train re- gardless of the weather The paratroopers who were here last week also demonstrated the tough core of our military strength. George Washington would be proud of all of them.
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22

tant tactical air support test. The Tactical Air Force em- ployed was commanded by New Jersey Air Guardsman, Brigadier General Donald J. Strait. Another major accom- plishment was the airlift of a complete Utah Army National Guard Artillery battalion from Hill Air Force Base (Ogden) to Puerto Rico, $500 miles. This was in "Operation Big Slam/ Puerto Pine," and marked the first airlift of an Army Na- tional Guard b a tali 0 n-size force over a great distance in an Active Army maneuver. The exercise was a 100% success and prompted a Utah newspa- perman to write, "We can no longer think of the National Guard as a Monday night sanc- tuary for (our) .. young men Different is the fact that they can now board an air. plane and be on foreign shore w t hin hours, equipped and ready to defend freedom :"
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22
George Washington Sam Houston, Names Immortal Roster
 Early Leaders Set Citizen-Soldier Standards for Duty in Peace or War

George Washington, at the age of 22, commanded a Vir- ginia Militia regiment in the French and Indian Wars. Even as a young man, Washington believed in a principle which he later in life expressed in these words: Every citizen who en- joys the protection of a free government owes not only a portion of his property but even of his personal services to the defense of it." Today, George Washington's Birthday is also widely observed as National Guard Muster Day" On Mus ter Day" the National Guard salutes the memory of the First President militiaman in the "civilian-soldier" tradition.
 
 Sam Houston is rem m- bered chiefly as the archi-
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22

The 1940-41 mobilization of the Guard immediately doubled the size of the Army. Nearly 80,000 Guardsmen were commits stoned officers by the time they left active S ervice. Twenty WWII Guardsmen earned the nations highest award for val or, the Medal of Honor.
 The first Guardsmen to see action in World War II were tankers and coast artillerymen who fought valiantly in the fall of the Philippines. Artillerymen from Texas were diverted to the Dutch East Indies where many volunteered for duty as B-17 gunners in the early, grim days of "too little, too late."
 Nine National Guard Divi- sions saw service in the Pacific and nine went to the ETC. The only U. s. WWII division with a name instead of a number was the "Americal" (for Americans in New Caledonia). The hard core of this division, which saved Henderson Field on Gua- dalcanal, were National Guard regiments from North Dakota, Massachusetts, and Illinois.
 +
 In looking back at 34 cam paigns, seven assault landings in WWII, Secretary of War Robert P. Patterson remarked, "The' soldiers of the National Guard fought in every action in which the Army participated from Bataan to Okinawa. They made a brilliant record on every fighting front. They proved once more the value of the trained citizen-soldier."
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22

known to science.
 One of the more interesting dis coVeries reported was the diff ference in concentration of radio isotopes among species of birds living in the same area. This probably could be explained by variances in eating habits and other geological factors, Davis said.
 Also, the radiation level in the northern region measured higher than in areas of Washington state with comparable amounts of rainfall, one of the main factors in fallout. This likely could be traced to Russian nuclear tests, the General Electric scientist re- ported.
 Plans for the proposed harbor detonation call for nuclear devices with the combined explosive force of some 100000 tons of TINT to be set off simultaneously at depths ranging from 400 to 300 feet underground. Estimates are that about 90 million cubic yards of earth will be dug up, clearing harbor 750 feet by 1000 feet with turning basin 1,50O feet across.
 Project Chariot officials expect that more than 90 per cent of any radiation will be trapped be- meath the earth and will not reach surrounding areas.
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22
Scientific Research in AIaska WaseIands Will Pave Way For Future Atomic Excavations of Man-Nlade Harbors

HIGHLAND, Wash - A Gen. eral Electric scientific team is back from the wild wastes of the Arctic Circle after spending near ly four months gathering data that should unlock secrets about that little-knoWn region and help pave the way for future atomic excavations of man-made har- borS.
 Hanford laboratories scientists and technicians participated for the second time in the Atomic Energy Commissions Prof e c Chariot plan to blast test harbor out of the desolate Alaskan coast line with underground nuclear ex- plosives sometime in 1862.
 250 Miles North of Nome
 Operating from a base camp at the site of the proposed blast some 250 miles north of Nome, at the mouth of Ogotoruk Creek and 100 miles beyond the Arctic Cir cle, the Hanford group collected more than 1,500 samples of plants, birds, fish, animals, soil and water which are now being ana lyzed in General Electric's Han ford laboratories.
 The Hanford scientists teamed with otherd government, univer- sity and private research groups for one of the largest and most in- tensive investigations ever under taken of plants and animals in relation to their environment. It
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22

when he entered the United States Congress.
 In the Mexican War a cry rang out above the din of battle on fateful day at Buena Vista, "Stand Fast, Mississippians!" This was the beginning of the legend of the famed Mississippi Rifles whose commander was - Colonel Jeff Davis.
 Fitted against each other un- der the grim sky at Antietam on September IT, 1862, were the 69th New York and the 4th Ala bama. It was a fitting symbol of the Nation reunited when these two regiments, redesig- mated the 165th Infantry (New York; and 167th Infantry (Ala- bama) fought shoulder-to-shoul- der in France during World War I, with the famed 42nd Rainbow Division. "We are young men of promising pasts, but durned un- certain futures," young sol dier wrote in Ohio Rainbow Re- view. By the time the Armistice brought WI to a close the Rainbow Division was among those rated as toughest by the German High Command. Six of the eight toughest" were Ma tional Guard divisions.
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22

From A federally-recognized individuals enrolled in the Ma tional Guard in June, 1946, the membership swelled to 369, ,489 (including 44,728 in the Air National Guard) at the time of the outbreak of hostilities in Korea, four years later.
 Called up in the partial mo- bilization" of the Guard for Korea: Approximately one-third of the Army National Guard, about 852o of the Air Guard.
 California's 10th Division and Oklahoma's 45th Division were soon on the battle line in Korea. From Arkansas and Texas the 136th Fighter-Bomber Wing was early into the fight. It was not until February 1856, two and a half years after the Armistice that the last National Guard unit called in the emer- gency was released to State control.
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22
Alaska Receives $l.08l.l88
 Tn Mineral Lease Revenues

JUNEAU R - Gov. Egan said today the state has received $1,- 081, ,188 as it's share of federal mineral lease revenues for the last six months of 1860.
 The money brought to $2,472,070 the amount of money the state received from bonuses. royalties and rentals of mineral lands man. aged by the federal government within Alaska during 1860.
 Alaska gets 90 per cent of the federal recipts.
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22

he said, "I return these colors to the National Guard. l hope they will use them to train young men in the interests of peace and in the welfare of the country.
 "And," added the onetime captain of artillery of the Mis- souri National Guard, "I am sure they will do just that"
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22
JUNEAU GIRL WILL REPRESENT 4eTH STATE

WASHINGTON R - A Juneau brunette has been, named to represent Alaska in the Capitals annual Cherry Blossom Festival in April.
 Carol Ann Council, 18, daugh- ter of the late Dr. w. w. Council and Mrs. Wallis George, Juneau, were named yesterday to repre- sent the 49th state. She was the only candidate.
 Carol Ann is a freshman at Rol- lins College, Winter Park, Fla.
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22

At A Fl n g. t 0 n, Virginia, the Colors were symbolically re- turned to the States by Presi- dent Harry s. Truman on No V e m b e r l., 1 9 4 6. A s h e launched t h e post war Na- tional Guard in- to the era of - MY
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22

During 1860 both Army and Air N a ti o n- al Guard units took p ar t in important train ing e x e r C 1 g. es conducted by t h e act iv e forces. For the A ir G u a r d there was "Op- eration Bright Star/Pine Cone H." an impor-
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22

t e c t Of Tex as Tn d e p e IT, d e n c e. l. e s s known is that following w a r of 1912 service u n d e r Gener- al Andrew Jack son he became
 t il C Adjutant General of Ten nessee. He was Tennessee's No. 1 soldier from 121S unti1 1222
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22

also marks the first time that such environmental studies have ever been held prior to an atomic blast.
 The preliminary findings will determine the best time of year to perform the test to assure minimal effects upon the biolog- ical system of the area, enable experts to measure and compare the after effects of the explosion on all forms of life in the remote area, and thus help prove the easibility of such atomic earth moving projects in other parts of the world.
 One of Hanford groups re- search objectives was study of the biological, physical and chemi- cal characteristics of the fresh water systems within a 10-mile radius of the campsite This in- vestigation included determina- tion of the kinds, numbers and life-cycles of plants, animals and insects dwelling in ponds and streams.
 Unknown Insects Found
 In addition, extensive surveys were made of land-living inverte- brates, principally insects, as to their community structures, popu- lation densities and relation to plant life. J. J. Davis, who head ed the General Electric team, re- ported that some species of in- sects found previously were un-
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22

Old Newspapers-25c Bundle For Sale al The Nugget
The Nome nugget., 1961-02-22

Superase Bond Typing Paper
 For Sale al The Nugget
Evening star., 1961-11-21
BY CHARLES d. PIERCE
Star staff Writer

The Redevelopment Land
Agency has rejected a recon-
mendation by the District Com
missionerS that it renegotiate
a wrecking contract involved in
charge sof political pressure.
John R. Searles, former RIA
director, said in a letter to
Commissioner Walter N. To-
briner that the agency's di-
rector had decided against
taking any action to renego-
tiate the contract it awarded
to the Liberty Wrecking Co.
Attached to the letter was a
memo from John Linde, chief
of the RIA engineering divi-
sion, stating that RIA could
not find any basis for charges
that Liberty Wrecking had
made a $4,000 profit on the
contract.
The Commissioners noted re-
ceipt of the letter. but took no
action on it. Commissioner To-
briner commented that the
Commissioners have no au-
thority to compel any action by
RIA on the matter.
Rival wrecking contractors
had contended that Liberty was
able to cut its costs sharply
after it was granted a permit
to burn combustible materials
from $40 buildings it had con-
tracted to raze at a redevelop-
ment site behind Union Sta
ton.
The permit was granted or
Evening star., 1961-11-21
Tax Changes to Aid
Renewal Questioned

A District Finance office re-
port questions the wisdom of
attempting special adjustments
Of real estate taxes here to help
promote urban renewal.
The report released yesterday
discusses two general methods
for using the real estate tax to
encourage renewal and aid
slum elimination. These sys-
TENS have received support
from some citizens groups here
recently.
One method would reward a
developer by tax exemptions OF
tax reduction and the other
would raise taxes on slum prop
erty in an attempt to force this
land to be put to Its highest
and best use"
However, the finance office
report said that there is nc
available evidence which woulC
indicate that slums in the Dis.
trict are related to the rea
estate tax in either the Ions
run or the short run. For thi'
reason, it would not seem wist
to tamper with the Districts
long-established real estate
tax"
The report also contendeC
that adoption Of such schemei
with their unknown conse,
quences for the taxpayer coulC
disrupt the development ant
modernization of the city tina
is now being carried out within
Evening star., 1961-11-21

the existing real estate frame
work" -, /.
Discussing the tax exemption
or tax reduction system to re-
ward developers. the report
said. 1T is difficult to conceive
of a city achieving economic
health by use of the exemption
or abatement scheme of re-
warding the developer in order
to foster a few specific enter
prises or even selected cate-
gories of enterprise.
Efforts to obtain greater
equity and efficiency in the
present tax system hold more
promise for all taxpayers alike
and will bring about far more
benefits to the economic we'll
being of the city in the long
run"
/ Regarding the alternate pro-
/ poSal that taxes on slum land
be raised and little or no tax
be placed on improvements. the
report said this system could
present serious and in some
cases insurmountable admin
iStrative and valuation prob
lens.
1t added that this approach
would also result in shifts ir
the tax burden which woulc
border on confiScation in some
instances and in other gross
inequities, due to existing rea
estate contractual arrange.
j ments."
Evening star., 1961-11-21
w. AND L. FACULTY DEGREES
BAR TO NEGRO LEADERS, TALK

LEXINGTON. Va (AP).-The faculty at Washington
and Lee University has adopted resolution dssgreeing
with the Universtys Board Of Trustees refusal allow
Negro integrationis Dr. Martin Luther King address
a student religious seminar.
The resolution, adopted at November meeting,
was released today by W. and L. President Fred c. Cole
at the request Of the faculty. 1t said:
This decision in the opinion of the faculty seriously
limits the freedom Of inquiry that should prevail in an
institution of higher learning and denies to students the
opportunity to learn and judge for themselves upon
issues of controversy"
James r. Caske of Lynchburg, rector of the board
emphasized the aculty prerogatve to disagree with the
board and added:
1T is good that such difference of opinion can take
place in atmosphere of mutual respect"
Evening star., 1961-11-21
Aged Care PIun
Forecast for ~

SAN FRANCISCO. Nov. 81
(AP) Secretary Of Labor
Goldberg predicts medical care
for the aged under social Sc
curity will be enacted by Con-
gress next year.
There is no piece Of legisla-
ton which the people of this
country are more interested in
than this" Mr.. Goldberg told
"a White House regional con-
ference on governmental prob
lens yesterday.
Il think the people support
lit. I am confident Congress
will support it," he said.
Mr.. Goldberg also urged sup
port of the administrators
Federal aid to education plan
which was stalled in Congress
this year.
To-day we are worried about
unemployment. Tomorrow il
will be the lack Of skilled work
ers," he said.
Evening star., 1961-11-21
z Area Scientists
Get High Posts

Two Washington area scien-
fists have been named to high
posts in the National Science
Foundation.
DR.. Randall M. Robertson OF
6712 North Washington boule-
ward. Arlington, was appointed
NSF's associate director for
research.
DR.. Godfrey Keller Of 5806
johnson avenue, Bethesda, was
designated assistant director
for mathematical. physical and
engineering sciences.
The appointments were an
nounced today by NSF Director
Alan T. Waterman.
DR.. Keller succeeds DR.
Robertson in the assistant di.
rector's post. His previous
assignment was as program
director for astronomy.
Evening star., 1961-11-21
Urban Evacuation
Is Officially Out
By the Associated Press

The Office of Civil Defense
yesterday confirmed officially
that the Government has
abandoned evacuation as a
protective measure for city
populations under nuclear as
sault.
Representative Kastenmeier,
Democrat of Wisconsin, who
has asked that evacuation
route" signs be removed from
highways in his district, said
he had received a reply from
OCD's director, Assistant Sec
retary of Defense Stuart Pitt
man.
Evacuation of urban areas
before attack is no longer feas-
ible as national policy" Mr.
Pittman's letter said.
Evening star., 1961-11-21
Jail Term Given
Counterfeiter

WHEELING, w. Va, Nov. 81
(AP).-Frank Leander Waddel
81, Of Danville, Va, described
as one of several men in a
100000 counterfeit operation
| in parts of four States, was
given an indeterminate prison
sentence yesterdays
Federal Judge Charles F. Paul
stipulated that the term should
not exceed seven years.
Waddel, arrested last August
with counterfeit $40 bills in his
possession at Shenandoah
Downs race track at Charles
Town, had pleaded guilty last
month to a four-count indict-
ment.
Vincent P. Mroz, a Secret
Service agent, testified that
Waddell had been identified as
one of the operators of the
100000 bogus bill ring.
Others involved have been ar
rested in Virginia, North Caro-.
lima and Tennessee and al
Washington, D. c., Mr.. Mroz
said.
Evening star., 1961-11-21
SerVicemen to Gel
Holiday Menus
BY the Associated Press

American servicemen around
the world will dine on turkey
and all the trimmings this
Thanksgiving and Christmas.
Here's the menu as an
nounced by the Pentagon for
all Army and Air Force COM
mands-Navy and Marine
Corps menus are expected to
be ismilar:
Shrimp cocktail, roast turkey
with giblet gravy, bre d
dressing, cranberry sauce,
mashed and candied sweet po-
tatoes. buttered peas and sue
cotash. assorted crisp relishes,
hot rolls and butter, pumpkin
pie with whipped cream or
mince pie, assorted fruits and
candy, tea, coffee. milk.
Evening star., 1961-11-21
Plunner Begins
Annapolis Duties

ANNAPOLIS, Nov. 81 (AP)
Jack L. Carr began duties
yesterday as the first fulltime
planning and zoning director
of Annapolis.
The 37-year-old Philadel-
phian comes to the job after
two years with the Redevelop-
ment Authority Of Philadelphia
and the last three as senior
planner for Charleston County,
S. c.
He received a bachelors de-
gree from st. Johns College
here in 1850 and a masters
degree in city planning from
the University of Pennsylvania
in 1854.
Evening star., 1961-11-21
..."SerViCe Benefits"
bring you priceless advantages!

Confidence and trust. Both are present
when you know that delicate surgical skills
are backed up with the finest hospital care
you can get.
And Blue Cross Service Benefits are
based on the care you need to get well. Blue
Cross Service Benefits" have no dollar limit
for most covered hospital services. Service
Benefits begin with your first dollar of hos
pital expense And Blue Cross Service Bene-
fits automatically keep pace with the rising
cost of hospital care. Because they have no
dollar limit, Service Benefits" become more