davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-11

teaching which we have not
even begun to tap"
I will close my statement
by quoting Mrs. Frank
Mitchell, a delightful British
writer. who stated recently
We'll have world peace only
when women have a chance
to do their share of govern
ing" She added that some
have equal civil rights and
legal rights but that social
customs have not yet caught
up with the law.
Mrs. Harvey w. Wiley.
DR.. Leito Owen Kildare's
letter in support of women's
suffrage proves every icono-
elastic point l made in my
own. The defensive, politely
clarion tone of her letter is
an example of the demise of
that quality of harmonious
acquieScence and gentleness
with which women for CEN
turtles spread happiness and
satisfaction. think freedom
for women has come to mean
freedom from being women.
When this happens, women
lose their most powerful
weapons. and 1 don't mean
the ballot.
Grover Cleveland said that
"a Being higher than our
own intelligence long ago de-
cided the proper functions
for man and woman" Equal
ity between the sexes has
lessened the differences be-
tween men and women; the
latter have lost their mystery
and glamour. while the for
mer have abdicated into
a sad state of coexistence.
The effect this has on chill
dren is drastic. Witness the
tremendous growth in homo
seXuality, juvenile delin-
quency and crimes of fruS-
tration since 1920.
Miss Florence King.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-11
Success Story

Your brief feature by Leslie
Carpenter on Dallas District
Judge Sarah Tilghman
Hughes relates but one phase
of the Hughes story.
A native of Maryland's
Eastern Shore and a poor girl
who earned a B.A. degree
from Goucher College and an
LIB from George Washing
ton University, plus a Phi
Beta Kappa key, Mrs. Hughes
has won fame in the South
west as our combination Jane
Adams and Eleanor Roose-
welt.
Youngest woman ever
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-11
Riqhts of Citizens

It is a matter of deepest
concern to many people that
segregation VS.. desegregation
controversies are rushing us
into the abrogation of many
private rights which pertain
to every individual regardless
Of color. In the long view
these losses may prove far
more dire than the hurried
gains of the relatively few
UNDERSTANDABLE m p a tt e n
members of one group.
The rights of private firms,
private groups and even in
dividuals are being eroded to
near elimination. Those seek
ing Federal control of every
thing take every advantage
of the opportunities of the
short-sighted, using these i'm
portant ones as tools to bring
more areas under Govern
ment control.
A merchant include res
taurateurs-should have the
right of decision on his Glen
tele. as it is often a factor
(even at times a stock in
trade) in selecting his mer-
chandise and it's manage
ment. In other words, he
should be allowed the exer-
else of his rights as a citizen
in a democratic capitalism. A
citizen should have the right
to choose his customers,
whether he sells by private
sale or through such an agent
as a real estate firm.
Furthermore, regardless Of
color, every citizen should
continue to have the right
to associate with whom he
chooses, and not to have his
associates forced upon him
by pressure groups.
Mrs. f.. X. Van Swearinpen.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-11

Pen names may be used il
letters carry tDriterS' correct
names and addresses. All let
tiers are subject to condenSd-
ton. Those not used will be
returned only When accom- =
panied BY self = addressed,
stamped envelopes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-11

mentation Of this plan in other schools
largely up to the principals themselves.
An objective study Of the report just
compiled on the Amidon experience,
however, should lead to a substantial
change in teaching techniqueS through
out the city.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-11
WSTAS IN SCIENCE
Radio Probes Birds Hor1ino Secret
BY THOMAS r. HENRY

Navy scientists are trying
to get to the bottom of the
remarkable direction sense or
"homing instinct" of birds by
means of powerful radio bea-
con transmitters strapped to
the backs of the creatures in
flight.
The entire unit. including
the power supply, weighs less
than an ounce. The power
is supplied by three minute
cells which can operate con-
tinuously for at least 20
hours.
Attached to the transmit
ter package is, an antenna
that trails about 40 inches
behind and below the bird.
The first 8 inches of this an
tenna are stiffened with fiber
glass to prevent it from in
terfering with the birds tail
feathers needed for flight
control. The specially de-
signed receiver can pick up
signals from any direction
over an average range of
20 miles.
Improvements Seen
Each receiving station in
cludes a direction-finding an
tenna attached to a rotating
pedestal.
Eventually" says a Navy
report" the transmitter pack
age may be incorporated into
a much more sophisticated
system of sensory devices
which will monitor both en-
vironmental changes and a
birds reaction to such
changes. Scientists then will
correlate physiological data,
such as blood pressure and
respiration rate, with the en-
monumental data to discover
the specific factors involved
in homing and migration.
This may lead to new con-
cepts for the development of
advanced miniaturized navi-
CATION and detection systems.
Some scientists believe
that the homing instinct is
responsive to physical forces
while others say it depends
on visual aids, such as the
sun or moon or familiar land
marks. According to one
theory certain organisms are
sensitive to the earth's mag
netic field which varies both
at different geographic points
and at different attitudes.
The theory postulates that
these organisms are able to
pick out not only magnetic
lines of force but also
changes in the electromag-
netic flux. To test this theory
a miniature magnetometer
could be used in conjunction
with the transmitter to de-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-11
Familiar Facade

c. Stanley Lowell.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29
Nance Answers
Veis' Questions

The Columbus County Vet
GRAMS Service Officer stated
xriS morning that the questions
Below have been frequently
asked by veterans.
&UESTION: | have read that
tie President had requested
that CT insurance dividends be
peid early this year. The an
niNcrSary date of my policy is
IN October. When may cX-
peCt my dividend this year?
ANSWER: II is impossible
to give definite date for pay
rUcnt ON a particular policy
the VAS TARGET date
for completing all 1861 divi-
dent payments IS sometime in
March. and the VA hopes To
complete all payments by Mar
ch 10.
1 QUESTION: Wien file a
clam with the Veterans AG-
mintStration and aIlrg, service.
conucction for the disability.
will the VA give me Il free
.Wedical examination?
- ANSWER: Yes. When adiud-
lcatiou requests VA Medical
Service To- make an cXarira-
tion. i, is done at no clargg
to tho Veteran.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29
nCCtCd NCtcranSr

nCctcd veterans?
ANSWER: No. II continues
10 he limited TO veterans who
have disabilities that are ScrV-
lcC-CunnC, ted. You may have
IN mind the new law which
authorizes VA prv-huspital and
rUSt-huSpital care. This is Civ
en- At VA hospitals for hospital
patients ON u non-bcd occu-
pancy basis.
Veterans who wish further
information about their bcnC-
fits should visit ii. Hugh
Nance, Columbus County Vet
Grams Service OFFICER. located
AT Courthouse. Whitcvillc. n.
c. or Mr.. T. Forny-Duyal. Dis
trict Officer of the North Ca
ulIna Veterans Commission.
4o9 MurChlSun Building. vii
mingtun. North Carolina.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29
Trouble ~
Temperature changes

Many motor oils tend To become
too thick when cold and too ihm
when hot.
New Shell \ 700 Premium 0,
an JI.ycl o,l. Here, how II
works Nlk1diuc ha, molecular
structure that resembles Il basket
ol GELS.
when the oil Is rold. Aka
dine Gel Ike moIc,ulp, curl up
rs II Tor comfort In effect. they
take mp less space m the oiI
and the orI flows lr.cI, through
the tigh'c., bearing. even on
cold nights.
Conversely. when the MIA.
dine in new Shell y 700 Pre-
MUM is hot. its molecules uncurl
They uho Up more loom. md
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29

bus safety records show up
very well indeed.
1t must be a safe mode Of
transportation" says j. Pope
Baird, Florida Education De-
parimcnt transportation Spcci-
aliSt who's been directly con-
nectco with school bus opera
ton since 1927.
North Carolina. which owns
and operates $500 school buses
cine country'S largest single
tleeD, considers a bus no sal
or than It's driver and aims at
elimination of the poor ones,
reports DR.. Wallace n. HYDE.
former director of driver cGu-
cation and accident records.
The Tar Heel state bets its
moncp on the tccn-agC student
as the best driver II can get.
Tccn-aGCrS drive 90 per cent
OF the school buses transpoy.
my $4,000 student daily TO
North Cardinals public schools
Schooi officials know. of
course. that auto insurance
companies charge teen ag,.
drivers double premiums. Bu,
the officials know too that only
a small percentage of teen
ayers are responsible for the
large number of violations and
accidents which cause the high
auto insurance rates.
Therefore, North Carolina
Scho"lmen follow this overall
reasoning in using student
I drivers, according To c. G..
Brown, director of transporter
ton for the State Board of Ed
| uCatiOn:
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29
Trouble rs
cooling system leaks

Tiny leaks OF permanent anti.
freeze can pla, nasty trick, with
many motor oils.
These oils can react chemical.
~ with permanent dnti-lrcClc
and form a horrible Sludrc which
can actually bring IN otherwise
health, engine to i stdndstill.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29
How much does
Shell Moo Premium COST?

" ,uu drive the national average
OF 10000 miles per wear. the
switch to Shell y 100 Premium
with regular oil changes will
cost YOU only $500 more than
ordinary oil give or take a
nickel. And probably nothing
cira # 1ou oIrcosI, use a pre-
Mum grade.
Drive to your Shell service
station and ask the dealer to
change your oil while the engine
i, still hot Bc sure to ask for
Shell \ 100 Premium in tho
white can. 1t protects your en-
glnc from I'll five internal trOu-
bIcs listed above.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29

Hiring student drivers en-
ableS officials 10 be more Sc
lective. They can also require
more intensive OVERWHELMING,
maintain an adequate number
of qualified drivers, and cxcr-
else closer supervision and
control over the entire trans
portatinn system. They find
that the net result is a good
safety record at reasonable
cost tSi5 per pupil a year,
still no matter how efficient
and cautious human system
is, Florida'S school bus expert,
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29

transport these youngsters. It's
the worlds largest fleet of
public vehicles. Each year they
clock l.2 billion miles or bet
ter.
Although insurance compan-
les list tcCn-agcrS as their
poorest driving risks. there are
ii states in which tcen-agerS
do the driving.
In the past five years, the
number of riders went up 100
per cent, according to the De-
cembcr Good Housekeeping
magazine. But pupil deaths IN
school bus accidents scared
Upward 800 per cent.
me comparison StirS anew
the old question: How safe are
school buses? More Particular
~, now safe are their drivers,
many Of whom earn as little as
Sd a month, yet are response
Bile for parents most precious
cargo.
rs Good housekeeping points,
oct, there is 4 need tor uni
form. wcll-Cnturced laws gov
erNing bus operation. In many
states standards are inadrou-
ate for buses and their MAIN
tcnancc. for the drivers, and
ior pupil discipline and super
VISION on the buses.
Still, when You lock AT the
overall job school buses arc
cong transporting II 2i3
million children over all clas-
S"S of r"adS-and compare ac-
cldcnt recndrS against other
carriers. you find that school
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29
Social
Security

Since the first of the year,
we nave tried To- emphasize the
different reports and taxes
which fall Que at this time ui
the year. Today we would like
ID" discuss the Annual Report OF
Earnings ion the benefit of
those people vino are drawing
social security benefits.
Anyone drawing social Sc
c,Tl,E benefits who earns over
$500 ~ taxable year must
fl, an annual report with the
social Security Administration
within three months and fiji
teen days after the end of the
.d%iOic year. For most individ-
u"ls the taxable year is the
cH.vn,,dG yc.r ana ends ON De-
>r'nDCr J!S,: therefore. this re-
port would be due by April
-. This Annual Report Of
Earnings iFurm OA-C77D can
j., mailed To the beneficiary or
m" can come TO his local social
security office and nave assist
ancc IN completing ii if he so
desires.
There is a card of "stuffcr"
mailed with Cuch bCncficiarv's
check around the first of the
year informing him of the ne
c"SSliN tor completion of this
report il his earnings have g.
creirt $1,000. In figuring total
earnings. count all WAGES. bon
uses. commissions and other
r"hmy-dt'un lO,forc payroll
. "'.u u.nSD received from
working for someone else plus
my net earnings from sc!f-cm-
rlu.mcn;, less any net LOSSES
from scll-cmpIoymynt. Also.
AMI This IS most important,
count .H earnings for the en-
n." year even though vol,
reached age -. filed yor,r
-.n" during the wear. or If
ymur benefits nave been term
U"'o+. Let lis repeat. this is
amos. important. All earnings
.. .r ...,-gg.p.vyn,cnt ana rm7-
r.g. men, for the entire wear
"..''.i j." counted Whether r
".i t",.r earnings were cover
ed hy u.c Social Security Act
There is ore question on no
form DQucStion No. j. which
asks rt you worked as an en-
D .oy"n during any part of IofD
a"v IT So Ia list each month in
1850 ,n winch rh,,n ,yrro srnn
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29

One pair of houseflies and
their offspring, if all survived,
could produce 1871 quintillion
youngsters in single season.
These would weigh 81. trillion
tons and make a pile of ll01a
quadrillion cubic feet.
Insects are found in a great
cr variety of places and sur
roundingS than any other class
of land animals on earth.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29
wnn. War 90 1876, TIE TABOR CITY TRIBUNE PAGE

Al. Baird. adds:
IL am always conscious of
the fact that one unfortunate
turn IF the steering wheel or
neglect for a fraction OF a sec
"nd could mean tragedy that
would never be forgotten.
Surely a Divine Power has
been watching over school bus
operation. May He continue 10
do So"
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29

Wake Forest Freshmen and
Presbyterian Junior College
VIII begin at 2:3O p. m. The
Homecoming Dance will be at
s p. IN.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29
Trouble #2-crankCasc dirt

All cnoinc, lrc,mul,,c rrlnk-
case dir, mo- matter how vcIl
tbcy arc pro,cctrd bv filters The
rrobIcm !, To- sion ,hi, dir, from
"c,,ino ,ooctbcr and ,ormino
ill, LII. Iii, $500. H.,
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29
Suddenly Shell makes every other motor oil obsolete
with revolutionary formula which fights
the five internal troubles that shorten engine life

Shells research reveals five common
internal troubles that can shorten the life
of your car. All five work silently and
unseen.
These troubles are additive ash, crank
case dirt, temperature changes, engine
acid and cooling system leaks.
Read how new Shell X-1OOs Premium
fights all five internal troubles.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29

ToDNY. every Shell dealer in
i America has new Shell
y 100 Premium Motor Oil
ready Tor your Spring oil change.
New Shell y roo Premium is
a genuine brcakthrough bccau,"
it is the only motor oil available
that protects your car simuItanc-
ouslv against these five internal
troubles that can shorten engine
lie.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29
Trouble #1-additiyc ash

UP to now. even the best pre-
MUM motor oils were powCrlcSS
to guard against additl,c ash
because the, actually ocmrd H.
While cndcd'oring to keep your
crankcase ship>haPc. some OF the
ingredients in these oils con
tributcd to the hard crust of ash
inside your combustion chamber.
MI other premium motor oils
still have the same Snig.
The trouble stems from the
metallic oddifircs used to pre-
vent sculllng, dirt deposits. ovi-
dation and so forth These addi-
tivcS do whats expected Of thcm.
but with each stroke OF the
piston. they can leave tiny
amount OF metallic salts in the
combustion chamber where they
burn and form Jdditivc ash.
THIS erusty asli, wlrcn mIOu,i
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-29
How Safe
Is Child On
scEloo! Bus
bf-JOHN COREY
Education Department
appalachian state Teachers
College

On" out 81 every three chit
"'On u America goes 10 school
by bus. Over l53.722 buses
The Nome nugget., 1961-05-17
Mrs. Lily Walker Wins Scholarship to Attend Homemakers Short Course

The Anchorage Homemakers Council has announced that Mrs. Lily Walker, president of the Nome Mothers Club, is winner eff the Lydia Fohn-Hansen Scholar ship
 The scholarship will pay part of the expenses to the Homemak- CTS Summer Short Course in June and is the second time that a member of the Nome group has won it.
 Mrs. Walker has been a rn ar'- Der of the Mothers Club since t was organized in Nome. She is a very interested and hard work CT in furthering her Club. She has six children, one of whom gradu ated from Haskell Institute and is now working in Washington. DC. She was born and raised in the NV. district and attended the White Mt Industrial School. She is a member of the Covenant Church, is active in the Phoebe Circle of that church, member of P.-T.A. She pushed the theme of Community Awarness this win ter to broaden the outlook of the members in the functions of each department of the club.
 The Nome Mothers Club wishes to express appreciation to the fol- lowing persons who spoke to the club this past winter: Harry Sain- don, ELM agent; Conrad Potter, school supt.; Bob Oliver, police chief; Sam Harbo, Dept. of Fish and Game; Mrs. Louise Bockman, Welfare Division supervisor; Sgt. Gene Morris, State Police, and Mrs. Margaret Swanberg, Public Health Nurse.
The Nome nugget., 1961-05-17
ANB Plans Picnic Below Cape Nome On Sunday, June IS

A special picnic committee of the ANB met last night and have made plans for a club picnic to be held on Sunday afternoon, June IS on the other side of Cape Nome. Some picnic materials will be provided by the ANB. A vari- ety of games are planned for all age groups with some cash and merchandise prizes to be awarded. All members will be contacted be- fore the picnic date and arrange ments will be made for transpOr- tation for those who need it.
 This ANB picnic is the first of which the club hopes to make an annual outing.
 There will be fun and refresh ments for everyone so plan to at tend the ANB picnic, stated vice president Harry Carter.
The Nome nugget., 1961-05-17
Nome Cancer Crusade To Be Highlighted By a Magic Show

The Nome Cancer Crusade will be highlighted this year with a benefit show on July II, it was announced by Lucille Gilbert, Crusade Chairman.
 Scheduled to arrive will be It. Gen. and Mrs. Armstrong of the Alaska Command, Maj. Robert Falkner, well known and popular magician who will put on another of his interesting shows, along with an Air Force band.
 This promises to be big night of fun and entertainment stated Mrs. Gilbert and the school audi torium has been obtained so that everyone will have an opportunity to see the show.
 Committee will be announced to handle the affair in the near future.
The Nome nugget., 1961-05-17
Teacher Quota for Elementary And Junior High School Filled

Conrad Potter, Superintendent of Schools, advised today that all positions for teachers of the ele- mentary and junior high school have been filled.
 Tn the high school only two vacancies remain, being for the senior English class and the vo- cational guidance specialist.
 In addition to the teachers all ready announced as returning will be Sharon Lichtenberg, home economics teacher, and MT. Bar Der, band and music teacher who was here a year ago.
The Nome nugget., 1961-05-17
DON FOSTER BRINGS BACK "A WALRUS

Don Foster. manager of the local Jonas Bros. Store who has been at St. Lawrence Island re- turned yesterday pleased to have acquired his first trophy, large walrus which will be mounted. Foster leaves on a business trip for the company which will take him to other Alaskan stores and to the eastern states. He will re- turn in time for the summer tourist season.
 He will also represent the To- cal Lions Club at the annual con- vention in Juneau next month.
The Nome nugget., 1961-05-17
MIMI HOSPITAL

Admitted: LeRoy Brown, Leon ard Joe, Margaret Olanna, Esther and Irene Analook, Bernie Lar son, Wallace Otton, James Sir loak, Jacob Ahkinga, Nancy Bern hard, Frank Amarok, Don Keeluk, Roy Sockpick and Dennis Pikon- gamma.
 Discharged: Milton Savok, Joe Stephen and Cecelia Analook, LOT rain Avesuk, Mike O'Connor, and Katy Tootkaylook was transfer red to the ANS Hospital at An chorage.
The Nome nugget., 1961-05-17
FOUR GRADUATES PLAN FOR HIGHER EDUCATION

Ruth ToWner, Valedictorian of the Class of 1861 and daughter of MT. and Mrs. Earl ToWner will be leaving for North Park Col lege in Chicago where she plans to take up nursing
 Douglas Lee, Salutatorian, and son of Richard Lee plans on en- tering the University of Alaska.
 According to a school spokes- man only four out of the twenty graduates plan for higher educa- tion.
The Nome nugget., 1961-05-17

WANTED: Pickup. Phone Main 378. 58pd
The Nome nugget., 1961-05-17
Bake and Rummage Sale at St. Joseph's Hall Saturday

There will be a bake and rum mage sale Saturday, May 20 at II a. m. at St. Joseph's Hall.
 Anyone wishing to contribute to the bake sale please contact Beverly Blaming. Borgny Reader is in charge of the rummage sale.
The Nome nugget., 1961-05-17

Grant Nelson. operator of the Inmachuk Mining Go. at Deering reports that high water flooded his dredge, but that preparation for summer operations is going ahead as scheduled.
The Nome nugget., 1961-05-17
N O T I C E

A meeting of the Nome Sour dough Bowling Assn. will be held at the Bering Sea Club al S:00 pm. Thursday evening. All off cers and the Board of Directors are urged 10 attend.
 Del Kampmann
The Nome nugget., 1961-05-17

TICE Members Pioneer Igloo No. Wednesdays meeting will start at 7:30 to allow members who desire 10 do so to attend the Grad uation Exercises.
 Chas. D. Jones.
 Secretary
The Nome nugget., 1961-05-17
w A N T A ID s

FOUND: Pair of prescription sun glasses. Inquire at Nugget.
Evening star., 1961-01-18
EXCLUSIVELY YOURS
Celebrities Join Kennedy y at Party
Socotes Watch From Curb Outside Smiths Dinner Dance

atra, Where are you from?
Bulgarian"
Close on. his heels were
Jimmy Durante and his bride
and Peter Lawford.
THEN CAME A LONE
MAN whom no one recog-
nized. His name? Jim
Michener," he replied with
becoming shyness. "Oh, the
author of Hawaii" was the
response. On the top step
he indicated an affirmative,
then disappeared behind the
opened door.
There was no mistaking
the next couple-Mr. and
Mrs. William Bass-though
the name isn't well known.
It was Helen Traubel and her
husband, the statuesque Wag-
merriam opera singer sweep
ing in in a full length gold
and black metal cloth.
The next group included
Milton Berle, Sammy Calm
and Mrs. Dean Martin who
obligingly identified them
selves. In this town II you