davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-02-05
PasterIlalk Note.
RefutesSovief

Z 4tr1,
NEW YORK. Fsb. u GAP.-
A. letter from Boris Pasternak
seems 10 contradict the basis
Of criminal charges brought by
soFist authorities against, his
J friend and companion. Nine.
oaea q fvinskaya. The New.
York Times said today.
Ths Timex story says the
letter. which has just come to
light, was written by the late
Rlaasia1a author to Frau Kate
Becker Of Marbslrg, West
Germany, and was dated
November II. 1859.
Mr.. Pasternak's letter showed,
the Times said, that he was
aware Of the onset Of his
fatal illness. and that the
letter was penned two weeks
before the author asked his
Italian published. Giangiacomo
Feltrinelh. to transfer royalty
funds from abroad to Nine.
Ivinskaya.
Soviet authorities have i'm
prisoned Nine. Ivinskaya and
her daughter, Trina, on charges
in connection with the transfer
Of the money. Nine. IvinSkays
Is accused of having persuaded
Mr.. Pasternak to place the
money at her disposal.
On December 8. 1859. Mr..
Pasternak wrote to Mr.. Feltri-
nelli, asking that he arrange
to transfer to Nine. Ivinskaya
100000 Of the royalties.
which accrued IN the pub
lisher's care, from the novel
Doctor Zhivago."
Mr.. Feltrinelli subsequently
arranged for transfer Of the
money to Nine. Ivinskaya.
Evening star., 1961-03-22
By Q star Staff Writer

ST. PETERSBURG Fla. Mar.
22-Human cancer has been
linked with tumors in mice, q
researcher who also found un-
explained virus-like particles
in the animal cancers reported
here yesterday.
DR.. James T. Grace, jr.,
assistant director Of the Roswell
Park Memorial Institute In
Buffalo, said he injected ex-
tracts prepared from human
cancer tumors into healthy
mice and, in the mice that
developed tumors, found virus
like particles not seen in either
the original human tumors
normal mouse organs or In
spontaneous mouse tumors.
He refused, however to say
whether he believed the partic-
les represented q human cancer
virus adding that much more
research would have to be done
to prove this.
However, he promised q re-
port on agents recovered
directly from human tumors ir
two weeks at the American
Association for Cancer Research
in Atlantic City, N. j.
DR.. Grace spoke to the
American Cancer Society's an
nual Seminar for Science
Writers which ends today.
"The fact that viruseS car
cause cancer in a wide variety
Of animal species Is now firmly
established" DR.. Grace declared
However, to date there Il
no uneQuivocal proof that any
malignant disease In the hui
man is caused by a virus"
DR.. Grace said his search fol
q human cancer virus led hin
to acute leukemias in children
He said 1915 mice were IL
the group that received er'
tracts Of malignant tumor It's
sue. OF these, 1874 or q littl'
over 8 per cent, developed tu
morS at an average age Of ~
months. Among the 142 mic
inoculated with tissues from
acute leukemia patients. ther
Evening star., 1961-03-22
Yale Bowl Award
To Go to Murtin

William McChesney Martin
chairman Of the board Of gov
ernors Of the Federal Reserve
System, is to be presented with
the Yale Bowl Award for dis
tinguiShed public service to-
morrow at the Yale Club oi
WaShington's annual dinner.
On hand to make the pres
entation in the State Room
of the Mayflower Hotel will be
Eugene r. Black, president o1
the International Bank fol
Reconstruction and Develop.
ment. Also on the program will
be Undersecretary Of the Treas.
ury Henry R. Fowler and Sen
ator Bush, Republican Of Con,
necticut. A cocktail hour at
pm. will precede the dinner
Previous winners of the Yalt
Bowl have been Donald QuarleS
Eugene Meyer and Bishop An
gus Dun.
Evening star., 1961-03-22

shortage" Of top-grade English
teachers-high school and col
legiate-both here and abroad.
The program, announced by
DR.. Robert Lado, director Of the
university's Institute Of Lam
guages and Linguistics, also will
aid in the training of Peace
Corps personnel.
Beginning next September,
Georgetown-the first Of the
Nations universities to do So
will combine the study Of for
eign languages with the study
of linguistics, the structure and
background of languages. 1t
then will relate those studies
with the study of English, look
ing upon English as each
country'S second language.
Planned as a four-year pro-
gram carrying with it a PhD
degree, it can be completed in
three years by candidates who
will work intensively through
three summer sessions" DR.
Lado said.
The Languages offered will
include French, Spanish, Ger
man, Russian, Arabic, Chinese
japanese. Portuguese and Ital-
ian.
The graduates, DR.. Lado said
will be professors of those Ian.
guageS and will be top-gradC
instructors able to go to the
respective countries and teach
English at the top-moSt level
Because the university alsC
plans !. to, train the candidate,
in administrative work as well
he continued, they also will bt
able to help foreign countries
such as Ghana. Nigeria, Japar
Evening star., 1961-03-22
Cows Tested
For Clue to
Leukemiu
Bya star staff Writer

ST. PETERSBURG, Fla,
Mar. 22.-The sad-eyed COW is
now given physical exams such
as are seldom given humans as
scientists search the animal
world for hints on the basic
nature Of leukemia.
DR.. Robert R. Marshak, pro-
fessor of veterinary medicine
at the University Of Penn
sylvania. yesterday told the an
nual Seminar for Science Writ
ers held by the American Cancer
Society here, that several vast
studies are being made on
herds Of cattle, many Of which
die of leukemia.
This presents an economic
problem to the dairy farmer
and, it Is know that the in
cidence Of blood cancer among
cattle has been constantly on
the increase among inbred
herds in Western Europe for
the last 80 years.
Teams from. the University
Of Pennsylvania and the South
Jersey Medical Research Foun-
dation are trying to find out
whether the COW cancers are
caused by a virus and whether
they can be prevented by q
vaccine.
If so, the work will have q
direct effect on humans be-
cause leukemia in cattle is very
closely related to the disease
in man.
The cows are hoSpitalized
their pedigrees traced and
their own and their cow-rela.
tives' health histories analyzed
The physical examination
equal those given human pa
tientS at the highest leve
clinics and hospitals. Even tht
chromosomes are studied.
DR.. Marshak said a high In
cidence of the disease in GER
tain COW families in severa
Pennsylvania herds has Sug'
gested that susceptibility Il
lleukemia may be inherited.
Evening star., 1961-03-22
Research Links Cancer
With Tumors in Mice

appeared tumors in IS or q little
over II per cent.
Only four, or less than / per
cent, Of the control group Of
436 mice inoculated with nor
NAL tissue from non-cancer
patients developed tumors.
OF an uninoculated group Of
800 mice there were no tumors
up to the age Of one year
Evening star., 1961-03-22

and others-train their own
native-born English teachers
and to organize their own Eng
lish classes.
The program will be open to
holders Of bachelors or mast
er's degrees, DR.. Lado said.
The institute director said
the United States is full Of
'inadequately prepared" teach
ers Of English, some Of whom
have gone abroad to teach.
Evening star., 1961-03-22
SoOthes and Heals
Diaper Rash!
WHITES A&D OINTMENT

Mere doeisgs. nurses and hospitals reesm-
mend The uss sf this famed msdicsionl
Evening star., 1961-03-22
General to Retire

The Army says 1t. Gen
Emerson C. Itschner. Chief Of
Army Engineers, will retire
from active duty soon. Gen
Itschner, now 81, has beer
chief Of engineers since Octo-
Der, 1855.
Evening star., 1961-03-22
GU to Stress English
As Worlds Language
BY JOHN M. ROSSON
star Staff Writer

Georgetown University yesterday announced the setting
Of the Nations first collegiate curriculum designed to make
that English retains and promotes its role as the
primary international language.
In the process university spokesmen said Georgetown will
be setting the pattern for helping to alleviate tremendous
Evening star., 1961-03-22

Madison Plumbing
Madison, Nrsinie
VIII. 6-35l2
Miller & Anderson
19 {. Boseowen Street
Winchester, virsinio
MO. 2-3el2
J. A. Morris
Morsholl, Virginia
EM. 4-A3sl
PUreellville Hardware
Pureellville. virsinio
Ed. e-393l
Sehewel Furniture Co.
Main Street
LUroY, Virsinio
RI. 3-S5lo
Stokes Furniture Co.
Front ReyoI, virsinio
Tv 8 Appliance Center
43 S. Liberty Street nj
Harrisenbvrg. vireinio ~
4-s469 II
Thrifty Store
Herndon. Wrsinio 81
TrUmbo Electric Co.
Broadway. Virsinio
2-1l0l
U. S. Merchandise Mort. lne.,
27l9 Wilson Boulevard
Arlington, Virsinio
IA. $4,000 &
,olse: y
22o5 Wisconsin Avenue, NV.
Washington, .. c. IS
FE. 7-S7oo
Virsinio Electric Supply corp.)
ol7 King Street p
Alexondria, Virsinia
kl. o-0333
sh. lS, D. G.
k-26n0
Evening star., 1961-03-22
the Other General Electric Ranges Prices Starting Low As s4ss5
John 9. Webster
627 : Street, NV.
ST. 3.S5o0
The Heeht Company
Seventh & ? Streets. NV.
Ma $500 -AppIiones Dept.

"0"t"k~S' The Hech Company John 9 Webster
stondurd Tis&B Bo+ey Co. Streets NV 81 $500
Tenth Streets NE MA S''OO- AP'"0'O'P'
Ko,r Son. com,.rv Woodward & Lothrop
c.m.o
0"'"-O"
Appliances x-. A.ran.a. SOUTHEAST
sud n;a. u.... A,+o e,n,L
SOPPT
f. sSsoo 1920 Coed Hope Rood Sc
Electrical Center "~T'
4l4 M wv
Ma $3.50
Refis seroten Co
FUHord SoIes Inc slos Bohmo~ Avenue
NV U1" ts"S ~ Hem A" fayetteville Maryland
he shMnotom Wronc Brothers,
eH eo"'" avenue NV $4,000
Georgetown Electric Co. c' ~ ono NPP"o"ees
3l35 noo street NV Coptol Appliance Co, Inc.
wovr. Avsru. Silver ~oTIod
SOL? Gse1io Avenue NV SA", ssnSS' sss moTo"S
dso DeWiFon H. Donaldson
dshsstNw ~ PIN Street MouomsY
ANoHdn0 LoWeLMop and
odsved
AsxundGo Wrunio AatS% WFS%o cohherburs Appliance
SH99 NJ iekA Avenue
Gohhsnbus,
ehonn WA 62e66
a"S po"" "eTod Avenue
IeIoO Goodrich Store
m24o Nen Mill Rood oTsvod N.Y.
"oNcne
GENERAL ELECTRIC COMPANY Meier Appliances Dhiio
Evening star., 1961-03-22
Jefeo Corporation
1855 cordelI Avenue
Bethesda. Maryland
OIL. 6-3500

Jefco Corporation
1855 cordelI Avenue
esthssdo, Maryland
OIL. 6-35oo
Olney Electric Co.
olnsy, MoNIond
VIII. 6-66o6
Bill Rolsy's SoIes Center
226 Greet Mills Rood
Lexington Pork, Maryland
7 vO. 3-elsl
VIRGINIA
Beidler Furniture Co.
Woodstock. virsinio
GL. o-2lo3
Blue Ridge Of Worenton
410 Main Street
Wonenton, virsinio
900
srumb9ek's
Monossos, Wirsinio
7o3-EM.e-3l4l
Clork's Electric Service
BerryviIle, ViTcinic
1875
CoekrilI's
l34 Church Street, N.
Vienna, ViFginio
WE. e-6636
DeoVeTs Electric Service, In
1873 celumbio Pike
Annondale, virsinio
G.. 6-32ll
Dream Home Furniture
Route ~
Midway lsIGnd. Virsinio
OIL. o-232s
Glebe Radio & AppI., Inc.
Lee Hishway & N. Glebe Rood
Arlington, Virginia
IA. e-33ll
Evening star., 1961-03-22

t3onu MS 10 ~ tnia SAmeu meuieauonI
Today WHITES A & D OINTMENT
keeps more babies in comfort than
any other skin preparation. From
the first hours Of life, hospitals
rely on its soothing and healing
properties to keep infant skin clear
Of diaper rash, dry patches and
irritation. Physicians recommend
A & D at every diaper change.
Mothers use it freely knowing that
A & D OINTMENT keeps baby's
skin free from diaper rash. It pro-
vides dependable skin care for
every inch Of baby.
Available in III and 4 OF. tubes
and / lb. nursery" jars.
Evening star., 1961-03-22

MejoF Applienees Division
9Akaa y AiasnihAaAiam 0anh.
The Arizona post., 1961-01-20
The Spirit of the CJA in 1861

munity leaders set blazing pace that it
is hoped will carry into all other divi-
sions of the campaign.
The many business men in the group
expressed the feeling that the year 1861
would be a good year for Tucson and for
the nation as well, and that, therefore, as
community-minded men, they must meet
their responsibilities to their Jewish
brethren.
More than $4,000 was raised at that
Special Gifts division an alltime rec
ord for CJA The gift-giving was marked
by an average increase of 20 per cent.
If all other donors to CJA raise their
gifts by 20 per cent, the Combined Jewish
Appeal in Tucson will reach its goal for
the first time.
The Arizona post., 1961-01-20
Hungarian Foscists Organize

Hungarian Fascist refugee groups are
also reported by Jewish organizations
here to cooperate with native anti-Semites
in Latin American countries. The anti
Semitic propaganda in these countries is
often used as weapon against the United
States.
One of the Latin American countries
where the anti-Semitic movement is ac-
tive is Mexico The key organization
there is Editora Librera headed by Off
GERS of a publishing firm of the same
name, which specializes in hate literature.
In Argentina, the major neO-NaZi or
ganization is the Nationalist Union Move
ment, with about $4,000 members Its
leader son of former Argentine Cabinet
member who strongly supported Hitler,
is also associated with a rabidly anti
American publication. Anti-Semitic move
mentS in Latin American countries also
receive anti-Jewish publications imported
from the United States and distributed
from a clearing house, in Santiago,
Chile
The Arizona post., 1961-01-20
Boris Snolar
THE ANTI.SEMITIC FRONT: Jewish

THE ANTI-SEMITIC FRONT: Jewish
organizations in this country are now
paying attention to Hungarian Fascist
groups in New York that are conducting
anti-Semitic activities. They urge that
these groups be kept under constant sur
veillance Members of these groups have
infiltrated a considerable number of de-
cent Hungarian organizations in New
York and other cities.
They have also organized, armed and
uniforme d Hungarian Sharpshooter
Troops" in several cities along the East
ern seaboard, including New York. A
number of unsuspecting prominent
American public figures have been Iured
into expires ssing appreciation of these
Fascist groups
The American Jewish Committee has
established that these Fascist elements
are centered around the New York week
ly, Free Hungary" which publishes un-
bridled anti-democratic and anti-Jewish
propaganda. The majority of Hungarians
in this country are far from the Hungari-
an neo-NaZi elements.
The Arizona post., 1961-01-20
Editorial Comment

The men who attended the Special
Gifts Division dinner for the 1861 Com
bined Jewish Appeal came away with the
feeling of an amazing demonstration of
community strength, maturity and spirit"
At the early stages it appeared that
the division might not hit even the total
raised last year. A relatively lower eco
nomic trend in 1860 was setting the pat
tern for gift-giving to the important CJA.
But then a ground swell moved
through the group of men. They began
to talk of the vital needs of their Jewish
brethren in Israel and in other overseas
hot-spots. They talked of the important
and growing needs in our own commune
ty
When the gift-giving began, the COM
The Arizona post., 1961-01-20
Alfred Paul

NONE OF THE GREAT Jewish con-
cepts of ethical behavior is more firmly
rooted than the principle of tzedakah.
Strictly interpreted, the word means
righteousness" Practically implement
ed, it means the giving of aims, charity.
But as far back in Jewish history as
scholars can trace the true meaning of
the world tzedakah is much more than
an ethical concept 1t is religious prin-
ciple basic to the practice of Judasim
a profound rule of social conduct that pin
points mans responsibility, mans duty to
practice love of humanity.
"Tzedakah delivereth from DEATH"
said Proverbs - and the phrase is intoned
on Yom Kippur, none of the many pious
chants in the High Holy Day liturgy rings
more clearly than the reminder that
prayer, repentance and tzedakah avert
the evil decree"
Throughout the world, the practice of
tzedakah has always united Jewry. In
the United States, there are many great
federations and welfare funds that unite
the most divergent streams of Judaism in
organizations whose one purpose is the
practice of tzedakah-on the local level,
national or overseas. None of these or
tional diversity or comprehenSiveness -
than the Tzedakah Federation of New
York, the Federation of Jewish Philan
thropies of New York.
The mere size of the job done by the
New York Federation is truly staggering.
The Arizona post., 1961-01-20
'Tzedukuh> In New York City

Here is an organization that finances 116
agencies serving this year total of $780,
600 men, women and children In 1959-6O
the budget of these 116 agencies totaled
an estimated SIT, ,551 636. The Federation's
medical services gave institutional care to
100000 patients, providing out-patient
service to an additional total of 900
visits. Community centers served an av-
erage of 900 persons per month; fam
lily welfare agencies and institutions for
the care of the aged aided $4,000 per
sons; vocational guidance and placement
were given to $4,000 persons.
New York City's great complex of tie
dakah has grown with the growth and
the development of the Jewish communi-
ty The groundwork for today's Fedora
ton was laid nearly 14O years ago.
Some day, when the definitive history
of American Jewry is recorded, New York
Federations implementation of the con-
cept of tzedakah will furnish a glorious
chapter in that book. Of necessity, the
figures alone will be impressive as
will the details about the many and most
modern concepts of social work developed
and implemented by the New York Fed
eration's many agencies. But behind the
figures stand men and women who have
understood the true meaning of tzedakah
as Deuteronomy stated it: Every man
shall give as he is able" Not aims but
service is the theme; not charity, but
civic responsibility.
The Arizona post., 1961-01-20
UCC Hearing
Budget Requests

The United Community
Campaign will hold budget
hearings today to determine
the 1861 ALLEGATIONS to the
Jewish Family Service and
the Jewish Community Cen
ter.
Representing the Center
will be Marvin H. Volk, pres
ident, and David Kramer. Da-
vid CARRIER, chairman, and
William Gordon, will repre-
sent the Jewish Family Ser
vice.
The Arizona post., 1961-01-20
Ell ichmann Trial Delayed Nine Days

The trial of Nazi criminal, Adolf Eichmann has
been postponed nine days to March IS development
political interpret the in the
Arabs solid an1srae economic boycott reported when
Lebanon agreed to permit all ships to unload cargoes
Charges of murder have been filed against former
Naz SIS general Erich Ehlinger in Karlsruhe, Germany
And in Dusseldorf the Nationalist Students Union
banned from organizing for ant-Semitic activities
In Israel the first group of Hassidc students from the
Vshnitzer Yeshva took off traditional long kaftans
dOnned the khaki uniforms of the Israel volun-
rather than conscrpts. The recruits arrived in
camp after receiving the blessing of the Ador Vizhnz
in B'nei Brak
The Arizona post., 1961-01-20
Israel Assures US. on At omic Use

Israeli Ambassador Abraham Harman has assured the
US that his counrys atomic energy program has only
peaceful aims. Harman spoke with the US Secretary of
official said far
matter is closed The AntiDefamaon League reports
marked decline the practice of religious discrimination
by American medical schools. The American Jewish
Committee has submitted a number of recommendations
to the United Nations suggesting effective actions
ter worldwide racial and religious prejudice
The Arizona post., 1961-01-20
yHIIIllIIIIIIIIUIIIIIIlIIIIlIllIIlIIIIIIIllIInnI
panorama
If by David Schwartz

.flllllHllliill
THEY TELL this story in
Israel about the recent ru-
mors of making an atomic
bomb there.
A man stood looking at the
sky.
"What are you looking att"
asked the passer-by.
II thought I saw a COW in
the sky" said the man.
The passer-by stopped and
scanned the skies.
Then another came and,
seeing him standing and look
ing at the sky, looked also.
Soon the street was full Of
people looking at the sky.
Then the man who first
looked and later resumed
walking, stopped in his
tracks and began to look al
so. Maybe" he said, there
is a cow in the sky"
The moral is, now that
they are saying Israel has an
atomic bomb, it is looking to
see. Who knows?
The Arizona post., 1961-01-20
The Arizona Posts
World Report
Israel Seamen Save 80 Greeks

The of the Zi-Israel ship, the Dagan figured in
dramatic of the of Greek tanker which
caught fire 800 miles southeast of San JUAN Puerto Rico
All of the Greek saved by the Israeli ship
which rushed to the of the neartragedy Major
General Hahn Laskov former Israel Chief of Staff of De-
fense Forces is in the US nationwide speaking
He said Israers people "the continued part
nershp the in America in order proper
place Israels thousands immigrants"
The director of the American Textbook Publishers
Institute Dr. Austin McCaffrey, said in New York that
textbooks used in American public schools present
onesded picture of minority groups He promised prompt
action to correct the shortcomings.
The Arizona post., 1961-01-20
TIE ARIZONA Posi-

Arno's Ansewih and of the
Jewish Published Ariz other FdoY for
in
q o. March 3Is7e
Telephone EAST 5s3s Mailing Address
P.O
nonugeT-Herb
AnrUo Subscription ruie-$4o7.
General Excellence 1885
A'5o1 q: ;.:.iii HsSs::s:ss !; ~; A,,6NHF AN 70"
Fo GsstP L
Post Printers O&ssN
The Arizona post., 1961-01-20
LIKE THE STORY

LIKE THE STORY they
used to tell about Abe and
Jake who went West in pio-
neer days. They had only S65
between them when they
landed in Oklahoma. 1t seem
ed to be a good place to start
a business-almost any bust
ness, but what business can
you start with $65?
Finally, Abe hit on a plan.
"Jake," he said, "let's start
a bank. If we start a bank,
we won't need any capital of
our own. The people will
bring the money"
So they made a big sign,
The Southwest Chemical and
Fiduciary Savings Bank, and
opened for business. People
began rushing in with their
deposits.
At the close of the first
day, Abe says to Jake, "You
know what, Jake, 1 think we
should put our $65 in too
die game welt ken nit sein
meshuggeh." (The VIII ole
world can't be crazy.")
.
IN ISRAEL's sky, many in
the past have discerned
things which others did not
see, visions of angels and of
travelling stars seen only by
wise men, besides cows and
atom bombs. The story of the
religion of the Western world
is full of these alleged spec
tacleS.
Israel still apparently has
this knack, whether for good
or i'll, of attracting world at
tention to its land and sky.
It's a small country, hardly
to be compared to most ma
tions in size or population,
but it steadily makes the
headlines.
IsraePs Prime Minister
seems to share this genius
for shining in the headlines.
The New York Times recent
ly gave Mr.. Ben-Gurion's ad-
dress S-tWo whole pages, an
amount of space usually al
lOtted only to a President of
the United States or a man
like General de Gaulle, and
that reminds me of another
current Israeli story.
1t was in the year 1000. A
young Israeli asks a buddy
who KhruShcheV was.
"a long time ago." was the
answer, there was a coun-
try called Russia. 1t has since
disappeared and the head of
the country was a dictator
named Khrushchev. He lived
in the time of Ben-Gurion,
the Create
Evening star., 1961-07-02

Comething important is happening in America today
~ changing conditions in the world stripping away
a Great Illusion which, than anything, has
rbuted of moral sackness and discomfort
This illusion was the belief that America following
victory in World War H. entitled to easy automatic,
prosperous and perpetual leadership throughout the free
world
But now, with the emergence of many nations and
groups of nations find that this assumption is being
challenged every front POLITICAL economic, military
and cultural In Short Balance of Power forming
and forcing to reapprase and eassert ourselves
as nation.
Suddenly aroused from easy afRuence to
find that this is longer One Power World, where
rule the roost; Two Power World, where
comfortably blame all troubles single wicked foe
No. now it has become Multi Powered World filled with
groupings of and nations, all of them ercey
competitive, and many of them actively hostile to the
United States.
VA That predict, a result of these reagnments is
w the emergence of New Nationasm and New
Morality which will shatter all of compacency
from stem to stern. AS these trends develop they