davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03

to press for South Africas expul-
sion from the United Nations, OBJ
servers indicate that victory by
the dominant Nationalist party in
the republic means a continuation
of its racial segregation policies
South Africans wondered
whether Chief Albert John Luthuli
would be allowed to accept the
Nobel peace prize awarded to him.
Under the terms Of the award, an
nounced in Norway's parliament,
the African nationalist would re-
ceive 43,577 dollars. LuthuH, 81,
is confined to the Stranger district,
40 miles north Of Durham. He is
restricted under South Africa's
suppression Of communism act
which forbids him to travel or take
part in meetings. His confinement
actually stems from his fight
against apartheid. LuthuH was
proposed for the award in January
by "a Swedish legislators who said
in a citation that 'in spite Of the
unmerciful South African race
laws, Luthuli has always urged
that violence should not be used.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
RdciSf South Africa
Condemns Nobel
Award To Zulu

johannesburg, So Africa CAMP
Amid cheers and words of praise
from the rest of the world, Prime
Minister Hendrix F. Verwoerd's
own newspaper last week con.
demned the 1860 Nobel Peace Prize
award to ex-chief Albert John
Luthuli.
Transvaler, in an editorial, called
the award ian inexplicable path
illogical phenomenon" Verwoerd is
board chairman of the newspaper,
which is regarded as his mouth
piece. This reaction came as nc
surprise to observers.
The 62-year-old Zulu leader said
he would apply to the South Afri-
can government for permission to
go to Europe to collect the prize
money he won for his fight against
the governments racial policy.
Interior Minister Jan de Klerk
refused to indicate whether LuthuH
would be released from seminar
rest.
IT will have to consider the
whole matter" De Klerk said.
Nevertheless, belief is growing
that Luthuli will be granted a
passport to travel to Oslo in De-
cember to accept his prize and COL
lect the prize money - $43,74
Verwoerd will decide on this when
Luthuli makes a formal appHcat-
ion for passport.
Luthuli, who has said he wants
to go to Oslo, is on the Natal prov
ince native reservation and is not
allowed to travel far from his
house, attend meetings or partici-
pate in politics.
Luthuli was belatedly awarded
the 1860 prize for his work toward
the easing of effects of racial dis
elimination in South Africa.
Luthuh was quoted as saying he
was proud to learn of the award,
mot because this honor has been
done to me but also to my country
and its people - especially those
who have fought and suffered in
the struggle to achieve the eman-
cipation of all South Africans from
the bonds Of fear and injustice"
He said he had not decided what
he would do with the prize money.
Under the South African govern
ment's foreign exchange control
regulations, Luthuli is obliged to
bring to South Africa within 80
days the whole of his Nobel Peace
Prize money, the South African
Press Association reported
1t added that If Luthuli fails to
repatriate the prize money, the en-
tire sum could be confiscated. He
could be fined up to $14, 1000 and be
jailed for up to five years.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
OPINIONS

When you're forming your opinions
Do it carefully-go slow
Hasty judgments oft are followed
By regretting-that, I know.
And in arguments be careful
Not too quickly to decide
Try to look upon the subject
From the other fellows side.
Anon.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
Junior High With Enrolment
Of Five MiIIionI

Monticello, Ind. (ANP) - A
local newspaper reporter, passing
Lincoln Junior High school last
week, heard a spirited but friend
ly argument, started by one stu
dent who said the school had an
enrolment of five million! Curl
GUS, the reporter consulted Lin
coins principal, James Dyer, who
laughingly settled the issue.
The arguing student was right
The school has an enrolment of
five million but they're all
brothers. There's Joe, Jon, Jim,
John and Mike - all members of
the million family!
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03

in document entitled Assistance
to Africa: United Nations Pro-
gram for independence" which
will be discussed before the full
assembly. Under the terms of the
resolution, the assembly should
proclaim again that some meas
ures must be taken urgently Ito
prepare the people Of these terri
tories to insure their full manage
ment of their affairs between now
and 1870, and that all states must
observe faithfully and strictly in
all the African territories, the pro-
visions of the UN charter, relat-
ing to the declaration of rights Of
man and of the present declara-
ton"
THE UN General Assembly
Trusteeship committee has unani-
mously approved the British de-
cision to advance the independence
date of its Trusteeship Territory
of Tanganyika from next Decem-
Der % to December 8. The COM
mittee decided that trusteeship
over Tankanyika would end on the
same day and recommended its ad-
mission to the United Nations i'm
mediately after independence. If
Mauritania is admitted to the
world body, Tanganyika would
boost the membership of African
nations to %.
Newspaper Reviewed
ON THE KENYA press scene,
Paul Nigel has revived his old
vernacular newspaper Wasya wa
Mkamba (The Voice Of Akamba)
which ceased publication in 1852
when he was arrested and sent
enced along with Jomo Kenyatta.
The paper made its return on Oc-
tober Is. It is edited by Nigel and
is printed in Nairobi by the Times
Press, where Sauti va Kanu, the
official Kenya African National
Union party weekly is printed.
Another SwahiH weekly-Uhuru
was Mwafrika - is scheduled to
be introduced by Nigel this week.
SPEAKING IN Addis-Ababa,
Kenya nationalist leader Tom
Mboya said that Jubaland and
Ksmayu, coded by Britain to Italy
in 1925, and now part of the Soman
Republic, would be claimed by an
Independent Kenya as an integral
part Of its territory. Mboya stimuli
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
Devoted Couple, Wed 40
Yenrs. Die At Same Tim

Years. Die AT same lime
Missoula, Mont. (ANP)-How-
ard I. jacobson, 81, and his wife,
Emile M. Jacobson, SO, married
40 years, have long been known as
a devoted, home-loving couple and
both were employed by the North
ern Pacific railroad-he was bag
gage master, his wife as clerk
stenographer.
One morning last week Mrs.
Jacobson returned home from
work, feeling i'll. She was worse
when her husband arrived home.
He phoned for a doctor, stepped
from his wife's room and collapsed
at the door. Seeing his plight, she
gasped suddenly - and before an
ambulance could arrive both were
dead!
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
QUICK CHANGE OF OPINION

QUICK CHANGE OF OPINION
Mary Lou Tye, knew she wasn't
going to like the new daughter
her son, John, said he was going
to marry and bring home from
overseas. She really made up her
mind that the girl married her
son so she could get over here and
enjoy this country.
So, by the time her son, John
and his bride arrived, Mary Louis
mind was really poisoned against
her new daughter. Luckily for her
she had kept her opinions to her
self for she really liked Ailene as
soon as she saw her. (She didn't
realize it that soon, thought.
Gradually, her warped mind
changed and she welcomed Ailene
with open arms. She decided then,
she would never form an opinion
again before she had a chance to
think "out loud.
John was very happy to know
his mother and his wife had so
much in common. They really en-
joyed being together planning for
the future. Soon they would be
moving into their own home but
they would leave behind them
memories of a wonderful new life
they had begun together with
Johns parents.
If Mary Lou had had a small
mind and kept to the idea that
she disliked Ailene, what a diff
ferent life they would have had.
Form opinions, yes, but when you
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
RocidI Tension
Increases On New
York Wufer Front

New York CAMP - A long
shoremen group last week charged
that there is an increase in anti
Negro violence and intimidation on
the piers in Manhattan and Brook
lyn.
Not only are Negroes facing a
renewed wave of terror from the
unions and white longshoremen,
but the Waterfront Commission,
set up to process complaints, and to
clean up conditions on the docks,
frequently loses" complaints and
men who have complained find
themselves in trouble with both
their union and their employers,
the group charged.
Negroes Complaints Lost"
The charges were made by a
group of some so longshoremen
during a recent meeting with A.
Philip Randolph, president of the
Negro American Labor Council.
Asserting that a crisis on the
waterfronts has created a highly
dangerous and explosive situation"
Randolph said he would present
the racial bias issue before the ex-
ecutive committee of the ALL
CLIO.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
Randolph Urges Action

Randolph, after listening to the
complaints, declared that "this
crisis has reached a head and is
subject to explode unless drastic
action is taken by government, the
citizens Of New York, and the
labor movement in New York to
correct not only the breakdown of
undemocratic trade unionism, but
the breakdown of law and order"
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
Steal 40o-PoUnd Safe
Containing Only $40

Chicago (ANP) - Police in
squad car, chasing four youths last
week came to a sudden stop when
a 400-pound safe fell from the
trunk of the youths car right in
the path of the police car.
Arrested when they returned to
pick up the safe, the culprits told
Sgt. Clarence Kerr they took the
safe from the Precision Connecting
Rod Service Co. The case weighed
400 pounds 1T contained $40!
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
THIS NJ THAT
By Hazel Underwood

Autumn Leaves
Autumn leaves are like thoughts
Once fresh and bright, changing color with time,
And finally crumbling, one by one.
The wise tree shakes from her boughs
Each clnging leaf;
She knows there would be no room
For fresh, new leaves to grow
If withered ones remained.
So should thoughts of past regret and pain,
Like Autumn leaves, be shaken free
Until they crumble on the path of yesterday,
That there may be room
For fresh new thoughts to grow
In the Garden of the Soul!
Lorna Baker
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03

has 226 words, the Lords Prayer
has Sc and the Ten Commandments
297. Just for the record, the words
in a Federal order dealing with
the price Of cabbage number 26,-
911."-LerOy Tabler, Rimersburg
(PA) Record.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03

taneously rejected Soman claims
on North Kenya, put forward re-
Gently at the United Nations Cen
eral Assembly. These claims, he
said, would be met with by force
if any secession were attempted in
the area.
IN EPISCOPAL conservation
services held in Washington, the
Rev. billiard H. Brown was con-
secrated as Misrepresentation of the
Missionary District of Liberia. Bis
hop Brown, second American Ne
gro to be elevated to bishop in the
Episcopal church, will succeed the
Right Rev. Bravid w. Harris in
the Liberia assignment. Bishop
Harris, also a Negro, is retiring
from the post. Bishop Brown is
due in Monrovia the first of the
year. He was the first of his race
consecrated at Washington Cath
edral. Bishop Harris and the Right
Rev. J. Brooke Mosley, Bishop of
Delaware, presented Bishop Brown
for conservation. Co-consecrators
were Bishop and Bishop Coadjutor
of Washington, the Right Rev. An
gus Dun and the Right Rev. Will
liam F. Creighton.
Swimming Pools Opened
SWIMMING POOLS in Sails
bury, Southern Rhodesia, are now
open to all races. Desegregation of
the pools is an outcome of High
Court case fought by S. N. Mehta
of the Asian Association against
the City Council. The action fol-
lowed moves by African Freedom
Sitters who insisted on using the
main (white) swimming pool to
test their rights. Their leader, DR..
Terence Ranger, was flung, fully
clothed into the water. The council
then took steps to make certain
that the pools remained for whites
only" it first considered closing
the pools. Later, it introduced a
ridiculous rule making them avail
able to ratepayers only, thinking
that only whites were ratepayers.
The council was shocked when it
learned that a number Of Asians
were also ratepayers. Until an APP
peal against the judgement is
heard, the decision will not be final.
U.N. Trouble For South Africa
AS AFRICAN states continue
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
Focus On Africa
BY EDDIE L. MADISON, JR.

MOVE which could increase the velocity of the winds
change in Africa provided meets approval Nigeria has
submitted proposed resolution asking that the United Nations
Assembly proclam soemny that all the colonial
territories and their subjects dependent
in Arcamust be given their independence between now and
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03

A new mems hair shampoo with
a Scotch-whisky base is being
shipped from Scotland to Miami,
Fla, for us. distribution The
streets in Salt Lake City are 1872
feet wide: Brigham Young re-
quested that the intersections be
left wide enough for 16 head of
oxen, a covered wagon and trailer
to make a "U' turn so they would
mt have to back up -.
Grounds for divorce in Wyom-
ing: "Intolerable indignities" &.
Mosquitoes repeatedly saved anci-
ent Rome. More invaders were
killed by the pests than by Roman
swords Health Insurance bene-
fit payments by insurance COM
panies during 1860 amounted to
more than $3.1 billion :. Lathrop
Mack in Great Falls, Mont, writes:
Chaps who no can do are a dime
a doesn't :.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03

see they are wrong, be big and
change them!
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
CONSISTENCY, GOOD AND BAD

There virtue called consistency practice of silly or
vaueless consistency thing may become vice
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03

1t added that If Luthuli fails to
repatriate the prize money, the en-
tire sum could be confiscated. He
could be fined up to S14, ZOO and be
Jailed for up to five years.
The Sidney herald., 1961-10-11
FEWER APPLICANTS
o JOBS REPORTED
BY SIDNEY OFFICE

The number of job applicants
registered for work at the Sidney
Employment Office continues to
drop, it was reported by Howard
SarOu, local office manager.
He added that the drop is at
tributed to increased economic
conditions brought Gu by the beet
harvest and sugar beet campaign.
A recent inventory of the reg
istered applicant file showed that
81 new job applicants were reg
istered for work during sSeptem-
be- bringing the active file to IA.
The demand for workers since has
decreased the active file to As.
The following breakdown shows
the occupational classification of
workers still available for place
ment: Accountant - l, Lab Tech
nician = l, Bookkeepers - 3,
Stenographers - 4, TypiSts - 3,
Clerk General = IL, Sales Clerks
= 3, Bartenders = 8, Mattresses
2. Maids = 2, Baker = l Car
penters = 2, Painters - /, Trac-
tor Operators = 3, Laborers = 4.
Sarbu said his office is still
experiencing a shortage of truck
that interested persons should reg
drivers for the beet harvest and
lister as Don as possible. He also
added that anyone else seeking
work should register SO as to be
considered for the many job OPP
portunities available through the
Montana State Employment Ser
1ioa
The Sidney herald., 1961-10-11
RICH Y

On Wednesday evening the
teachers and administration of
the Richey public schools held
open house at the high school and
grade school for the parents as a
means to get acquainted. Refresh
ments we're served.
The Onward Home Project club
was entertained in the Ole Jeu-
sen home Friday aftrnoon with
Mrs. F. P. Blair as co-hostess.
There were II members present
and che new member, Mrs.
Gladys Volbrecht. Roll call was
nSweraa with "a Halloween
prank"
On a -.ecenE Saturday Mr.. and
Mrs. Bob Miller and son Bobby
from Sidney took his mother,
Mrs. Verna Nicholson and his
grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. w. j
Brown to Chinook. They visited
Mrs. Mickelson's grandparents
Mr.. and Mrs. John Neumiller ano
had a five generation picture
taken.
The Dramatics Club of Richey
High School under the Leadership
of Mrs. Dorothy Golfer elected Of
ficcrs for the 1961-62 school term
They are: Barbara Lee-President
Carol Whitmer-Vice President
Chuck Keeland-Treasurer Azure.
liza Castreline-Secretary and Pau
StrObel is Recorder Clerk.
The Sidney herald., 1961-10-11
Yellowstone Twp.

ODDS Shellum, Grenora, is
spending the winter months with
his sister, Mrs. Anna Hammer at
the Hammer farm.
Diane Sanderson accompanied
Mr.. and Mrs. Warren Erickson
and Wesley, David and Linda to
Billings where they visited with
relatives of the Ericksons over
the weekend.
Mrs. Ann Hammer visited with
Mrs. Viola Tasavegin on Thursday
afternoon.
Mrs. Eddie Bratcher under
went surgery on Thursday morn
ing at a WiIliston hospital.
The Mothers Circle of the Zion
Lutheran Church met on Tuesday
evening at the home of Mrs. John
James Sanderson home Sunday
evening.
Mrs. Grace Reep, county Health
Nurse, has been testing eyes at the
East Fairview school this past
week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bill Dobias, and
Thelma, Cartwright visited at the
James SanderSon home home on
Sunday evening.
Lawrence Denowh, who is at
tending the State School Cd
Science at Wapheton, North Da-
kota, spent the weekend here al
the home of his parents Mr. and
Mrs. E. A. Denowh.
Oscar Helm, visited on Sunday
at the Hillerk FiSSer home at Sid
ney.
Clayton Worst Jr., accompanied
by Ken Reidle left on Sunday
morning for Arizona, where they
plan to spend the next two
months.
Rev. Oluf Berget of Kenne, has
been appointed County Superin-
tendent of Schools of Mckenzie
County and succeeds James
Jewell who resigned September 1.
The Sidney herald., 1961-10-11
All COUNCIL ELECTS
OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS

All Council officers and direc-
tors were elected for the COM
ing year at the regular fall Coun-
Gil meeting Monday evening, ac-
cording to a release from the
Richland County Extension Office.
Newly elected officers are Ray
NorOy, president; Sterling Swigart,
vice president; Mrs. Lyle Larson,
secretary; and Mrs. Elmer Jensen,
treasurer. The three elected di-
rectors are Mrs. Matt Rambur,
Mrs. Albert Sorensen. and Lloyd
Wick. Miss Linda Petersen, a All
Club Junior Leader, was elected
Council Historian. This newly
elected group of All Club leaders
will assume their new Council du-
ties after countrywide Achieve
ment Day on November 3.
Outgoing Council officers who
directed Richland County All ac-
tivities this past year are Lloyd
Wick, president; David Albin, vice
president; Mrs. Con Simonsen,
secretary; and Mrs. Casper Wick,
treasurer. Directors included Mrs.
Vincent Holmquist, Garfield Linde
and Rene Barone. Miss Mary Anne
Mercer, a Junior Leader, served as
Council Historian.
. The All Council, composed of
all All Club leaders in the coun-
ty, plans and works with the
County Extension Agents in di-
rectilg all countrywide All events
and activities. Four regular Coun-
Gil meetings are held during the
year. Special committees are APP
pointed to plan and supervise ma
jor countrywide events and activi-
ties.
The Sidney herald., 1961-10-11
AIRPORT NEWS
By JIM SEBASTIAN

Effective October Is Frontier
Airlines Flight 81 will depart Sid
ney at $50 a. m, 2 hours later
than the present departure time
of 1850 a.. m. Flight 81 flies across
the HI LINE to WOLF Point, Glas-
goW, HaVre and Great Falls. The
departure times on Frontier Flight
36 and 81 will remain the same.
Flight 81 will leave Sidney at
1920 a. m. for Glendive, Miles
City and Billings. Flight 36 leaves
Sidney at 10:46 a. m. for Willis
ton, Minot and Bismarck.
The Minot Chamber of Com
merce voted to eliminate their OBJ
lection to the sale of Frontiers
routes in North Dakota and Mon
tana to North Central Airlines.
Minot had previously objected to
the sale.
The bill cutting from $500 to
500 the value of foreign goods
which tourists can bring back duty
free to the u. S. took effect Sep
TENDER 10 and will remain in
force until July l, 1868. An adj
ditional 500 free allowance ap-
plies to goods brought in from the
Virgin Islands. The Treasury es-
Inmates the reduction may lor
as much as $3.50 million a year
off the So billion which Ameri.
cans annually spend on travel anc
purchases in foreign countries.
The Sidney herald., 1961-10-11
[ r PROTECTION
PLAYS LARGE PART
IN Rates SAYS PFRB

Fire Prevention Week comes
every October to emphasize in a
concerted campaign those facts
which our local fire department
have been teaching all year, a fire
insurance executive reminded this
week.
A. w. Gilbert, general manager
of the Pacific Fire Rating Bureau
which develops fire insurance
rates for six western states, urged
citizens to reflect a moment dur
ing Fire Prevention Week on the
vital role played in every COM
munity by the fire department.
eve are all aware" Mr.. Gil
bert said, 'that the first reSpon-
sibility of any fire department is
to save lives and limit property
loss at the time of a fire. This is
dramatic and commands our at
tention whenever a fire occurs
"But fire department personnel
spend much more time in prevent
ing fires every day of the year
than combating those that do oc-
cur. With inspections, education
and advice to local Legislative
groups on building ordinances
the fire department is protecting
the public through prevention 365
days of the year.
Insurance companies are very
familiar with the efforts of fire
departments because the type o
fire protection available in a COM
munity plays a large part in the
determination of the fire insur-
ance rate for that community. For
example, fire insurance rates IL
an unprotected area will be two
three or more times higher thar
in an area with moderate to gooC
protection.
"Aside from insurance rates
however, "Mr. Gilbert said, "the
preservation of life and the eio.
nomic loss that can be felt throuyl
a whole community from a fire
remain the best reasons for sup,
porting a good fire department.