davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07

ligence testing does not favor
this view, and in fact seems to
contradict it.
He cited a book which COW
cred a period Of a years from
1918 to 1857 and analysed some
240 studies to show generally
that American Negroes have
lower los than American whites,
produced fewer gifted children,
and more in the feeble
minded" intelligence test cate
CORY.
The Executive Committee of
the American Psychological As
ISOLATION group said:
I'VE regret that Prof. Garrett
feels that his colleagues are
foisting an 'eQualitarian dogma
on the public. There is no ques-
ton of dogma involved.
Casts Serious Doubt
Evidence speaks for itself
and it casts serious doubts or
the conclusion that there is any
innate inequality in intelligence
in different racial groups.
Indeed, not until we achieve
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07

orally considered to be less in
telligent and more indolent
than the white, and to be
somewhat lacking in the funda-
mental traits of honesty and
reliability" he said. This
Judgment was concurred in by
most white Americans.
Differ in Opportunity
Social scientists today do
not often accept these one
time common-sense judgments.
Instead, they hold that racial
differences are skin deep:
That, whereas the black At
rican differs from the white
European in the breadth and
depth of his civilization, there
are no genetic or native factors
to account for these differ
ences; that all races are po-
tentially equal in ability and
differ only in their opportunity
to achieve"
DR.. Garrett said this has
been called equalitarian dogma,
and that evidence from intel
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07

growing force of Atlas missiles.
The Air Force, announcing
last nights success, said main
detectives were to obtain data
on propulsion, contnrol, guild
ance and electrical power sys-
TENS and nose cone perform
ance. The distance Travelled
was only 200 miles less than the
initial planned combat range.
AS a dividend experiment, a
80 inch cylindrical capsule
popped out of the nose during
re-entry and parachuted into
the impact zone about 1000
miles southeast of the South
Atlantic Island of Ascension.
The package carried fruit
flies, skin tissue and other liv-
ing organisms. It was of a
continuing series Of nose cone
tests to determine how the
specimens are affected by space
radiation up to an altitude of
500 miles.
The results could help decide
the amount of radiation shield
ing needed on manned space
vehicles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07
Tumble TobIe Clearance
" Price

Values from so to 499 in this large ossort-
ment Of infonts' and children's wear.
Observation-Disclosures Only
$3.50 Little Boys Clam Dissers. Sizes 2
and 5 only 99e
25-1.79 to l.s9 Infonts' Cotton Corduroy
5S 90 To,.7 co.d,.o. Va, u..: go; sOe
$3.50 Babe Velvet Jumpers. Sizes z and
l8-months
500 Infont Boys 2-Pe. Velvet Suits.
Shop crotch; red; size l2-month only, 5.Ss
l-l7.9s to 22.s9 fodder coot and Leg
sins Sets with Matching Hats. For boys and
girls; broken sizes Il to ls-months 1900
2-Iz.99 Little Girls Black Velvet Dresses.
1855 Fomous Meke SIeepers of 1909
Acron oeyIie. | smoII, medium 5.ss
1880 and 800 lnfonts' Sweaters. Pastel
colors 1876
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07
Titan ruveIs
6,1OOMiIes,
Elects Load

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla,
Sept. z (AP).-An intercon-
tinental range Titan missile
blazed $500 miles last night
and elected an experiment
filled capsule which was picked
up by a recovery vessel.
The successful flight matched
the longest previous distance
covered by Titan and edged the
ocean-spanning rocket closer to
operational readiness.
Within a few weeks, Air Force
troops are scheduled to launch
Ia Titan from Vandenberg Air
Force Base, Calf, to signal
that the big ICBM is ready for
deployment. 1t will be this
Nations second operational
long-range rocket, joining a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07
Negro Mental Potential
Seen Equal to Whites

cation and background, there is
essentially no difference be-
tween 10 scores Of whites and
Negroes, a spokesman added.
The group, called the Society
for the Psychological Study of
Social Issues, added:
What is equally clear is
that no evidence exists that
leads to the conclusion that
such differences are innate.
quite to the contrary, the
evidence points overwhelming
to the fact. that when one
compares Negroes and whites
of comparable cultural and
educational background, diff
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07


ish markedly :"
Difference Lessons
Furthermore, the statement
said, 81. the moFe compare
BILE the background, the less
the difference"
The group issued the state
ment at the close of the APA
annual meeting, commenting
on a recent report by DR.. Henry
Garrett, University of Virginia
psychology professor and past
president of the American Psy-
Geological Association.
DR.. Garrett wrote his views
in a University of Chicago
press publication, "Perspectives
in Biology and Medicine"
In this article. DR.. Garrett
said that until World War !
it was probable that American
scientists who gave the matter
any thought believed the Negro
was natively less gifted than
the white.
! Thus, the Negro was gen.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07

equal opportunity for all will
we begin TO understand what
the full genetic potentiality is
Of any group"
In an interview. DR.. Isadore
Chem Of New York University,
speaking for the group, said the
article suggests that the lack
Of evidence Of equality led DR..
Garrett to the conclusion that
there was no equality between
the two races.
Studies Of 12-year-olds in
New York have shown, he said,
that the longer the Negro child
has lived in New York, the less
the differences in intelligence
test scores were.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07
By JOHN BARBOUR
Associated Press Science Writer

NEW YORK. Sept. There
is no evidence that Negroes are
inferior to white persons In
native intelligence, a group OF
the American Psychological AS
ISOLATION says.
Reported differences between
intelligence test scores of whites
and Negroes tend to indicate
an inequality of opportunity
for Negroes more than any
thing else, the group said yes
terday.
Given equal opportunity, edu-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07

kyIon Trieot Lingerie. Petticoots, slips ond
sIeepweor in opaque nylon tricot with lavish
Ioce and embroidery trims. White and eoIors.
Good range of szes-----2.5s; z for 500
Street Floor, Both Stores
Famous Moke Nylon Trieot Lingerie. Petit
coots, slips, bed jackets, gowns and body dolls.
Good ronee Of sizes qnd eoors. Comparable
3o8 to to 7.99
Broken assortment Of cotton sIeepweeT- 100
Toilored PoiomGs. Drip dry cotton. Prints.
"a to 40 in group; 2.5s, z for 500
Washington Only
Famous Make JeweIry. Comparable So TO
$40. Many -of-o-kind necklaces, broce-
lets, earrings and pins. Some may be matched
into sets -----------l.5o to IS plus tex
Street Floor, Both Stores
SpeeioI Purchase! Mems Imported Leather
Lined coIfskin Shoes. Foam cushion through
out. Three popular styles. SIipon in black
stitched seam moe oxford in black; brod trim
moe in black or brown. Sizes oh to II in
the group ----lO.99
Fourth Floor, Washington;
Street Floor Arlington
Silver
Street Floor, Washington Only
1850 siIverpIoted FIotwore Sets. Spring
Bouquet" pattern ----------1 1850
$3.50 5-Pe. SiIvsFpIoted Tea Sets, 1899
plus tax
$3.50 SiIverpIoted Gravy LodIes. white
Orchid" pattern
Street Floor, Both Stores
100 SiverpIoted Grapefruit Spoons. Famous
l847 Rogers siIverpIoted spoons in Spring
time" "RefIection" and "Leloni" RMN
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07

Housewares
Third Floor, Woshinoton onI

third Floor, washington only
lo-l4.95 Metal Hose Reels. Holds 2oo-ft.
Plastic hose. Rubber-tired Wheels Reels re-
move and make utility corrier
$50 FIooF-to- Ceiling Clothes Pole. Ad-
iusts for ceilings up to 8'5". Chrome plated,
1874" top. Electric plate and choppine
block White enamel finish; So" high. Floor
son1ple 1899
S-l2.sS Aluminium Window conopies. Cor
ruooted aluminium, white and green enamel
finish. AZ" wide, SO" projection
lo-I4.Ss conussoted Aluminium Window
conopys White and green enamel finish.
48" wide, SO" projection
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07
Ancient Ruzor Found

LONDON - Primitive razorS
that resemble the m cd err n
straight razor, but date to be-
tween 500 and 1000 BIC. have
been found in the Thames
River.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07
Famous Makes
JUNIOR
DRESSES
800

Comparable to 1893 to
1913 values in fall cot
tons and lOO9o Docron
poIyester dresses. Slim
and full skirt styles; one
and two piece. All dark
prints in assorted coIors.
Broken sizes 7 to IS.
Second Floor, Both Stores
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07

Street Floor Both Stores
Fomous Make Stretch Belts. In
variety of coIors. Most oil sizes in
the group. ..
combed Cotton Athletic Shirts.
Full cut; sizes SO to AZ.
Acknowledgment Only
Extro-Sixes Dress Shirts. Fomous- max
shirts; all carry their famous q
label. Sizes 1874 and d. Il
Long Sleeve Sport Shirts. Mussed, soil
duced TO clear. Limited quon- a
tity; small and med. sizes only Al
Fomous Make Ties. Limited quon-
ity of short lots reduced---
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07
BOyS' Wear
Second Floor, Washington
Street Floor, Arlington

Second Floor, Washington
Street Floor Arlington
Boys 3.9e Long Sleeve Sport Shirts. Fomous
makes from regular stock Of washable cottons
in coIorfuI patterns and solid coIors with en-
broidered motifs on front. Broken ossort-
nent; sizes 8 to 20 in . a.
Boys 2.9e BroodeIoth Poiomos. Famous
makes of washable cotton broodcloth poomos.
SIipover and coat styles in group; colortul
patterns. Sizes 40
8 to Is AOZO
Boys z.es TO 800 Short Sleeve Shirts. En-
tire stock of famous makes in washable
cotton; short sleeve knits and
short sleeve broodcloths. Many 4 00
smart styles; broken sizes-- mS21
(Below-Woshineto Only
Boys 1899 TO 1899 Summer Sport coots.
Finely tailored sport coots in one and two-of-
o-kInd. Whites, checks, solids and ploids
in the assortment. Broken sizes. Z "A
OnIy As 9OWV
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07
Budget SpOrtsWear

I.ss to 800 Shorts, copris end Tops. Solids
800 AFneI Trioeetote PIeoted Skirts. White
and posteIs Sizes | o to Ia in group 90
Street Floor, Washington Only
l.99 end 2.99 BIouses. All cotton. Sleeveless
and ro-up sleeves, various neeklines. In or
out styles. Solids and prints; 81 to 3e--l.oo
Street Floor, Both Stores
Young Jr's. and Teens 500 to 8.es Shoes.
Little heels and skinner flats in both dress
and cosuoI styles. Foil eoIors Sizes 4 to 10
Fourth Foor, Washington;
Second Floor, Arlington
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07
Hosiery
Street Floor. Both Store.

Street Floor, Both Stores
9se Selma NyIons. Full fashioned
walking sheers. Discontinued coIors. k0e
Broken sizes Observation-Disclosures
pr.
Seamless NyIons. Plain knts and micro mesh
with reinforced heel and toe. Good EMA
selection Of coIors. Sizes 5h to II ~
pr.
BeIow-Woshineto Only
Full Fashioned Dress Sheers. As is. Broken
assortment prs. 100
Clearance! cesueI Slippers. Broken ossort-
ment Observation-Disclosures 100 pr.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07
69t
So
W
make dress
100
soiIed, re-
2.9A
7os
3 for 2.25
Foundations

Second Floor, Washington Only
z5-IresuIcrs Of 800 to 3.oS Fsmous Moke
Long Line Bros. White. Size 81 only 100
5o-5.s5 Discontinued PIGytex Briefs. S, N,
l. White
1850 to 7.5o Fomous Moke Penty Cir
dies. White. Broken sizes
l5-l6.5o Lody MorIen TorsoIettes. White
nyIon Ioce. Broken sizes -------S.99
$3.50 TO s.95 Discontinued Style GiEdIes,
Bros, ccFseIettes. Broken sizes ------l LOO
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07
Infants WeCs1.
second Floor, Both Stores

second Floor, Both STORES
2.99 Tots Cotton coveroIIs. PIoids and plain
colors in the group. Some cotton pIisses,
others cotton twill. Infants sizes MM
9 mo. to 8 mo-; tots to 3x AOII
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07
Glove Clearance

SoiIed and unused from display
and handling, but greet values.
Double Woven Fobrc Gloves in black, navy,
white. Broken sizes. 500 poirs. Comparable
300 pr. so pF.
Double Woven Fobric Gloves. Assorted colors.
Broken sizes. BIS pors Comparable ZOO pr,
100 pr.
Street Floor, Both Stores
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07
Difference Lessons

ferences in intelligence dimin-
ish markedly :"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07

CaIfskin Bags
Large Size ceIfskin Bags with inside Upper
compartment Several styles. q MM
Navy, red, ton Comparable 7.e9 SsVV
values plus tex
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-09-07

Fourth Foor, Washington;
Second Floor, Arlington
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29
ABRACADABRA

If you can't figure out taxes, fig ure this one! Take your age, multi ply by 2, add 5, multiply by 50, sub tract 365, add the loose change in your pocket under dollar, then add 115. The first two figures in the answer are your age and the last two are the change in your pocket.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29

S1, ,OOO for the illustration rights to painting - and then sold the original canvas.
 Once Remington gained popular favor, he never lost it. Everyone from art critics to saddle trampS recognized his genius. He was a stickler for detail. On his canvases, the tomahawking redskins had to be wearing the correct feathers and paint for their tribes. The bucking mustangs had to be kick ing their hooves in just the true, wild fashion.
 Year by year, Remington gath cred a vast collection of frontier relics - knives, pistols, arrows. They served his passion for authen- tic models. He built a studio out side of New York City big enough for horseman to drive into. He worked there 10 hours day.
 Celebrity and fortune arrived. But the muscular ex-cowboy kept his love for rough-hewn living. Each year he revisited the West. His keen eye picked out scenes to paint in his studio 2,000 miles away. In the next quarter-century, he produced 2,8OO paintings and draw ings, 25 bronze statues, 13 books, and hundreds of magazine illustra- tions.
 Acute appendicitis took him at 48. The woman he loved - and had struggled to win - gathered up his art. Today it is enshrined at the Remington Memorial, Ogdenburg, New York. It is priceless heritage to Americans who want to know the real hues of the pioneer West. It is a monument to the genial, barrel-built painter who once asked that his epitaph read simply: He knew the horse"
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29
Civil Defense
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One) (Brooklyn) and Millbay Road is Route Fl = Mission Road to the cutoff road over to Millbay Road is Route H2.
 The route you take will be de- termined by your residence loca- ton: those living north of Millbay Road will use Route II and those south of Millbay Road will use Route #2. Both of these routes will be one-way roads with two lanes of traffic travelling in an easterly di- rection. Only emergency vehicles will be allowed to travel towards the city area.
 You should have prepared, be- forehand, emergency food and clothing to be immediately loaded into your auto to take with you. Your minimum food supply for your family should be a fourteen (14) day supply; clothing should be provided for warmth and dry ness.
 Should you be in the downtown area when the Take Cover Signal sounds, there are several locations in which you could take shelter. These are: the Elks Bowling Lanes on Harbor Ave, the City Hall Building, the Federal Jail building now used by the Alaska Dept. of Fish & Game, the Kodiak High School and the National Guard Armory
 There are many vacancies in our organization in which we urgently ask for volunteers. In order to have a workable Civil Defense we must have more help, your help. Up to now the work has been done by four or five devoted volunteers. There are openings for auxiliary police and firemen, transportation, supply, medical services, welfare and communications. You may call City Manager Bill Poland, Police Chief Vickery or CD Director Art Brooks for more information.
 Let's get the job done in '61
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29

The story concerns a Seabee, now in San Diego, but who was at Adak for three years, where he fished and hunted to his hearts content. "It was peaceful up there" he said. This was after he went on a hunt ing trip near San Diego, and found himself looking down the barrel of 30-06. q went up there for five days" Murphy said, "and stayed two Why, that's dangerous" It was after Murphy peered through his binoculars and saw the 30-06 trained on him that he decided to go home - it was then he yearned for the peace and quiet of Adak.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29
City Ends Probe
 Of Building Odor

The City has written sfinis" on it's investigation of the gas odors in the Frontier Shop.
 City Manager Poland turned in report to the Council outlining the City's efforts to detect the ori- gin of the smells. Borings were made on the property, and around it, and stump water tests were con- ducted, but findings pointed to cause being local, that is, on the premises. Little evidence pointed to the origin from tank leaks from Patterson's Service Station above the premises, although the owner, "Blackie" Patterson has put in new storage tanks.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29
KODIAK MIRROR

owning or holding 1 percent or more of total amount of bonds, mortgages, or other securities are: None.
 4. Paragraphs 2 and 3 include. in cases where the stockholder or se- curity holder appears upon the books of the company as trustee or in any other fiduciary relation, the name of the person or corporation for whom such trustee is acting; also the statements in the two para graphs show the affiant's full knowledge and belief as to the cir cumstances and conditions under which stockholders and security holders who do not appear upon the books of the company as trust ees. hold stock and securities in capacity other than that of bona fide owner.
 5. The average number of copies of each issue of this publication sold or distributed, through the mails or otherwise, to paid sub- scribers during the 12 months pre- ceding the date shown above was: (This information is required from daily, weekly, semiweekly, and tri- weekly newspapers only.) 1850.
 Sig Digree,
 Sworn to and subscribed before me this 18th day of September, 1861.
 ISEAL] Harriet K. Guhrke
 (My commission
 expires 6-15, 1963)
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29
CARD OF THANKS

On behalf of the officers and members of the Alaska Association of Realtors I wish to thank the Ko- diak Chamber of Commerce, Ko- diak Electric Association, Pacific Northern Airlines, The Elks, civic officials, other civic organizations, and especially the citizens of Ko- diak, who as hosts to my Realtor friends, found places for them to stay and entertained them in their homes during their stay here at Kodiak. Your efforts certainly helped to make the convention a success.
 George H. Cornelius
 Vice President
 1861 Convention Chairman
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29
Legal Notice

STATEMENT R E UIRED BY
 THE ACT OF AUGUST 24, 1912,
 AS AMENDED BY THE ACTS
 OF MARCH 3, 1883, AND JULY
 2, 1916 (Title 39, United States
 Code, Section 233) SHOWING
 THE OWNERSHIP, MANAGE
 MENT, AND CIRCULATION OF T h e Kodiak Mirror published Weekly at Kodiak, Alaska for Sep tember 9, 1861.
 l. The names and addresses of the publisher, editor, managing editor, and business managers are:
 Publisher, Sig J. Digree, Box 1907, Kodiak, Alaska. Editor, Sig J. Digree, Box 1907, Kodiak, Alaska.
 2. The owner is:
 Sig J. Digree, Box 1907, Kodiak, Alaska.
 3. The known bondholders, mort gagees, and other security holders
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29

Someone said: Its much better to sit tight than to drive that way
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29
Heritage Road
 By JOHN TEENE He Knew The Horse

I1c WdS d uuSc CoWOOy, llbDCd with muscle. He had fists like chunks of oak. He liked to fight, drive cattle, and hobnob with the Indians. His fame, however, rests on the way he could paint breath taking pictures. And his story is of a woman's love-won and cherished against bitter odds
 His name? Frederic Remington, Americas most renowned painter of the Old West.
 He was born 100 years ago, Oc- tober 1, 1881.
 Today Remington's paintings of Indian fights, covered wagon treks, and other frontier subjects are worth up to S5O,000. But in 1884, he rode out of the West, discour- aged and broke. His saddlebags were crammed with drawings that wouldn't sell for S10. Behind him lay four rough years as ranch hand, sheepherder, gold prospector, and scout - from Canada to Arizona. Ahead, only poverty and more fail ure as an artist.
 But Frederic Remington was stubborn. A New Yorker who had played football at Yale, he had turned his back on easy Eastern life. One night at campfire in Montana, he had heard an old wagoner tell of Sioux scalpings, buffalo hunts, and other episodes of a vanishing life. The wagoner had sighed, "In a few years the railroad will come. Then the from tier will be finished"
 Then and there Frederic Rem ington had decided to immortalize the Golden West in oil and crayon.
 He went on painting. Eva Caten, the gentle New York girl whom he had left behind on his first trip, joined him. The newlyweds moved to Kansas City. There they endured terrible poverty. Within year, Remington had to send his wife back to New York to recover her health.
 The desperate artist followed. In a Brooklyn boarding house, he and Eva started again. Remington took art lessons. Dressed in worn cowboy gear, he shouldered his way into editors officers. Again and again they turned down his drawings. At last, Harper's Weekly bought a sketch. Then a publisher took two more. The payments for all three totaled $50.
 Within year, the Remingtons were meeting expenses. Eventually the plainsman-artist ec eive d
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29
Deceased.

NO. 60-l34P (k0d1ak)
 NOTICE OF HEARING OF FINAL
 ACCOUNT, REPORT AND PETITION FOR DISTRIBUTION
 AND DISCHARGE
 NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN that MARGARETE von SCHEELE, executrix of the estate of Robert von Scheele, deceased; has this day filed in the court her Final Account and Report and Petition for Final Distribution and Discharge in the above entitled estate, and that the court has designated Wednesday the 1st day of November, 1861, at the hour of 1000 o'clock in the Forenoon of said day, as the time, and the office of the Probate Mas ter, Third Judicial District at An chorage, Alaska, as the place, when and where said Report, Account and Petition will be heard; and all persons interested in said es- tate are hereby required to file their objections to the said repor., account and petition, if any they have, in writing, on or before the said day, in the court, and to ap- pear at the time and place afore- said and present their objections; and at the said hearing the court will determine what persons are to take the estate under the laws of the State.
 DATED at Anchorage, Alaska, this 5th day of September, 1861.
 R. K. Yondell,
 Probate Master Publish: September 8, 15, 22, 29
 and October 6, 1861.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29
OLAF HALvERSON REQUESTS S1,OOO MEMORIAL SCHOLARSHI

A student fund titled the "Olaf Halverson Memorial Scholarship" has been set up in Nome, through the generosity of Halverson, who died in 1860. Halverson was for mer high school principal here in Kodiak.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29
Legal Notice

SUPERIOR COURT FOR THE STATE OF ALASKA
 THIRD JUDICIAL DISTRICT Tn the Matter of the ) LAST WILL AND TESTAMENT OF ROBERT von SCHEELE, )
 Deceased. )
Kodiak mirror., 1961-09-29

Here's an item from the San Di- ego Union, Sept. 24 issue, sent in by Cmdr. Roger Burum, Wno VIII be remembered as the legal officer stationed here not too long ago: