davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-03-19
Test of Red Sincerity
Due at Geneva oIks

GENEVA, Switzerland, Mar.
10 (AP). - The three-power
nuclear test ban talks resume
Tuesday with the United States
and Britain prepared to offer
the Soviet Union a new ap-
: proach to the critical control
problem.
This represents one of two
new elements in these mara
thon negotiations. The other
is the fact that President Ken
nedy now is the man directing
Americas attempt to break the
deadlock with the Russians.
The PreSident-in co-opera-
ton with the British-worked
cut a fresh approach to the
troublesome enforcement prob
lem. 1t Is based on recognition
that q completely cheat-proof
inspection and control system
probably never can be achieved.
American and British diplo-
mats and scientists still are
engaged in last-minute studies
of the work done by the three
powers in this Swiss city in
two years Of negotiating.
Philosophy Changed
New western approaches
have been devised which Amer
lean and British teams think
will provide an acid test of
the Russians sincerity. Details
being kept secret for tactical
reasons - are not so important
as the change in the underly-
ing philosophy Of the Western
approach.
Originally, the American and
British negotiators struggled to
get a completely unbeatable
control system. Now they are
willing to accept a treaty CIV
ing reasonable safeguards
against cheating but which rec
ognizes, by implication, that
the ideal inspection system
probably never can be achieved.
Western informants say the
more the problem of detecting
underground explosions is
studied, the more it becomes
apparent that some element of
Evening star., 1961-03-19
Paris, Rebels
Open Talks
Wednesday

TUNIs. Tunisia, Mar. 1s
(AP).-French and Algerian
rebel emiSsaries will meet Sec
retly Wednesday in Switzer-
land to set the stage for formal
negotiations to end the bitter
Algerian rebellion, informantS
reported today.
In the French view, the forth
coming talks will look to a
peace Of neither victor nor
vanquiShed." guaranteeing the
people Of Algeria political self
determination in line with
President de Gaulle's policy for
the war-weary area.
1t now is assumed in nearly
all quarters that Self-determi-
nation eventually means inde-
Ipendence for Algeria under the
leadership Of the rebel Nation
al Liberation Front.
Issues Still in Doubt
However, doubt still sur
rounds such problems as guar
anteeS for the future Of the
European minority of Algeria,
the status Of the oil-rich Sa-
hara and the future of French
military bases.
Well informed sources said
Georges Pompidou, former
member Of Gen. de Gaulle's
personal staff. and Ahmed
Boumendjel, chief Of the politi-
cal section Of the Algerian rebel
information ministry, will open
talks in switzerland on
Wednesday to decide the physi-
cal organization Of the negoti-
ations.
This covers such housekeep-
ing matters as where, when,
and how the two sides will
meet. who will represent them
and what arrangements will be
made for the press.
Site Reported Chosen
In secret contacts during the
past month, the two sides
agreed that while the negotia-
tions will take place on French
soil. the rebel delegation will
reside on neutral ground where
each night, for example, its
spokesman will be able to give
the rebel version Of the talks to
newsmen.
! Word tonight from reliable
informantS was that the fash
ionable spa Of Evian-les-Ba
has been chosen as the site for
the meeting. 1t is on Lake
Geneva just across from Switz-
erland. The AlgerianS prob
ably will keep q Swiss head
quarters in Geneva, Lausanne
or Montreux and commute each
day by car or lake ferry.
Evening star., 1961-03-19
Mobutu in LeopoIdviIIe
After PuzzIing Absence

leo as Premier; negotiated
military agreements with the
separatist regimes Of Katanga
and South Kasai, and joined
other Congolese political leaders
in setting up a confederation to
replace the central Congo gov
ernment in Leopoldville.
Some diplomats think Mr..
Mobutu deliberately left the
scene so the politicians could
reaSsert themselves.
The military situation has
turned in his favor, with the
victories of his troops over U. N.
forces at the ports of Banana
and Matadi-still under Con-
golese control.
At the same time, troubles
have increased for the rebel
army commander, Gen. Victor
Lundula, who has taken the
first step toward reaching a
settlement with the Leopold
vile government. Mr.. Mobutu
could be named Es the man to
conduct negotiations with Gen.
Lundula. an old friend and
comrade in arms.
The rebel difficulties have
been strikingly demonstrated
in anarchy-ridden Kivu Pro-
vince where the q. N. COM
mand is trying to evacuate
white people terrorized by local
soldiers who roam the country
side obeying orders only when
they want to.
Fanatics Spread Terror
A Belgian plantation owner.
the first white resident to get
out Of Kivu in two days, ar
rived in Leopoldville tonight.
He said authorities there seem
to be holding up exit permits.
Kivu also is beset by hun
dreds Of pagan fanatics known
as Kartelites who are terroriz-
ing whites and causing panic
among CongoleSe. Concentrated
around the Kivu town Of Ka-
songo. the Kartelites have
vowed to kill all whites In the
area. a UN. spokesman said.
So far there have been no
reports Of killings but about 80
white people repeatedly are be-
ing threatened in KaSongo. A
Evening star., 1961-03-19

LEOPOLDVILLE, The Con-
go, Mar. 18 (AP).-Gen. Joseph
Mobutu returned to this capital
today after a puzzling siX-week
absence that removed the one
time military strong man far
from the center of Congolese
politics.
Opinion was divided on
whether he was eased out by
resurgent politicians or whether
he willingly surrendered the
reigns Of power he once held.
There were strong sugges-
tions he may yet play a key
role in negotiating a truce be-
tween the government of Pres
ident Joseph Kasavubu and
the pro-Lumumba leftist rebels
of Stanleyville led by Antoine
Gizenga. A truce between them
seems a real possibility in the
new atmosphere of CongoleSe
cooperation.
No Hint Of Plans Given
On his return from Equator
Province, Mr.. Mobutu gave no
hint Of the future role he wants
to play in the proposed Con-
golese confederation or Of his
attitude to the breach develop
ing between the United Nations
and the KaSavubu government.
Dockworkers cheered him as
he stepped off a Congo river
barge, but the general only
muttered this comment to
newsmen: Il have been paying
a visit to my troops"
He had set off on a barge up
the Congo in January, ostensibly
to lead a military expedition
against Stanleyville. The attack
never was launched.
Mr.. Mobuto went straight to
a Roman Catholic mass COM
memorating the death Of Is
political prisoners repeatedly
executed by the rebels last
month in reprisal for the death
Of ex-Premier Patrice Lumum-
ba.
Charges Enumerated
While he was away Mr.. KaSa-
vubu dismissed the temporary
government Of the college COM
missioners the general had set
up last fall; appointed Joseph
Evening star., 1961-03-19
Charges Enumerated

While he was away Mr.. KaSa-
vubu dismissed the temporary
government Of the college COM
missionerS the general had set
up last fall; appointed Joseph
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
Sgt. Gene Morris
 Collects Old "Bingles"

Gene Morris, State Police off cer of this area has an interesting hobby of collecting coins.
 His most recent special collec- ton has been bingles or trade money used in Northern Alaska when it was legal and cash was hard to keep on hand. He has a complete set of these aluminium coins from Mountain Village, Eek, Teller and other communities and is anxious to get a set or group of trade money from Nome.
 Lomen's Drug Store, North Pole Bakery, Polet's and other stores used trade money. If any one here has any and they would care to part with or trade them, see Sgt. Morris. Morris is very anxious to obtain them this week as he has been invited to partici- pate in a big stateside coin exhibit and would like a good representa- ton from Nome.
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
MARY JEAN LONGLEY WILL NOT MODEL EVENING GOWN

Mary Jean Longley who won the High School Home Economics Vogue sewing contest here and who was scheduled to leave for Fairbanks to model her gown will not be going at this time as the committee of the Home Arts Club was informed that none of the contestants are to be present for the judging of the best garment.
 Her evening gown, which she modelled at the Beta Sigma Phi style show, has been sent, how ever, and will be judged in Fair banks this week with entries from other high schools.
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
Nome School Board
 Chooses New Officers

The Nome School Board met in regular session Tuesday evening and after accepting the resigna- ton of member George Bayer, chose new officers for the year. MT. Bayer resigned from the board in anticipation of leaving Nome.
 One new member, Paul Man deville, was sworn in He was elected to the Swear term in the recent municipal election, replac- ing Mrs. Dorothy Grant, whose term had expired.
 The new officers are Ashby Craft, president; Paul Vaudeville, clerk, and Roy Snyder, treasurer. James Oksoktaruk is the other member of the board.
 The City Council will appoint a replacement for MT. Bayer to serve until the municipal election next year.
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
Arrivals and Departures

Leaving for Kotzebue yester- day were Wally Parker and George Wilson.
 Arriving from Fairbanks with Wien Airlines were Russ Bevins, Don Mckay, John Apangulook, Sadie Neakok and J. M. Norvel. Arriving from Kotzebue were MT. and Mrs. Herschell Clark and Jerry Cox.
 Leaving for Fairbanks were Harry Lewis, Fred Pankratz, John Penatac, Peter Seeganna and Otto Worm.
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
HONOR ROLL

There was only one student on the A Honor Roll of the Nome High School the past six weeks and that was a freshman, Alice Arnold.
 On the B Honor Roll were the following:
 Seniors: Clarice Hardy, Douglas Lee, Mary Jean Longley, Dean Alexander.
 Juniors: Curtis Chunn.
 Sophomores: Jeanette Amund- sen and Pamela Mulvihill.
 Freshmen: Oscar Swanson, Jeff Grant, Linda Doyle and Fred Chunn.
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
ICE CLASSIC TICKET SALES TAKE A DROP IN NOME

Interest in the Nenana Ice Classic Jagged here this year it is reported by Keith Hedreen who stated that only 3,75O tickets were sold this year against 4,360 last year.
 Ice condition predictions vary this year from very early due to the thinness of the ice to very late because of the lack of snow in the hills for spring run off.
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
A T T E N T I o N

ALL MASONS & SHRINERS
 The Nome Shrine Club will hold it's annual dinner dance Saturday evening, April Is. 1861 al the North Star Seaview Room. For reservations or information call Werner E. Bohrer. Black ii5. Dress - semi formal - S4.00 per person. Bring your guests.
 Nome Shrine Club
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
N o T I C E.

The C o m m unity Methodist Church vii have its quarterly con- ference on Monday. April l7 with Rev. David Blackburn from An chorage. in attendance. To prepare for the conference the Church Board will meet Wednesday eve nina al $500. All members are asked to be in attendance.
 Rev. Gerald McCraY
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
pr. NorbY Will Visit Proposed Sites for Vocational School

pr. Theo Norby, Commissioner of Education, accompanied by Carol Fader, head of the Vocation al Department and MT. Benson. from the Department of Public Works will visit five projected sites for the State Vocational School. These are at Ft Yukon, Panama, Huslia, Teller and Nome.
 Following the survey, the site selection will be made at the June meeting of the Board of Educa- tion which will be in Nome.
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
Rep. Blodgett and Son Pass Through Nome

State Rep. Bob Blodgett and son passed through Nome yeSter- z ay enroute to their home in Teller.
 Blodgett stated that he and Sen. Walsh had the privilege of witnessing the signing of the vo- eational school bill by Gov. Egan before leaving Juneau.
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
MIMI HOSPITAL

Admitted: Eleanor Green, John ny Amundsen and Donald Parrish.
 Discharged: Aurora Escholt, Wayne Walluk, Owen Davis, Ila Adams and infant daughter.
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12

FOR SALE - The Glynn Dean property consisting of 4 lots and a 3 bedroom unfurnished house. Sealed bids will be re- ceived until Monday, April IT
 and opened at 10 a.m., Tuesday, April 18. Address all bids to:
 Glynn Dean Property, Box 655, Nome. 46c
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
N O T I C E

The Common Council will sit as Board of Equalization on April l2. l3. and IA. 1861 from 8 10 g p. m. in the City Hall.
 Robert F. Scott.
 City Clerk Publish: April 12, IA, 1861.
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
N o T I C E

The Pioneer Women of Alaska. Auxiliary No. will meet Friday evening ali $500. All members are urged to attend.
 -Bev Blaming. Pres.
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
W A N T A D 5

HELP WANTED-MALE: Mont gomery Ward wishes to hire Field Representative for the Nome area. This is strictly a commission position with a mileage allowance for your ve- hicle. Previous selling experl- ence is helpful but not abso- lutely necessary. Wards will consider applications for either full-time or part-time selling. Company benefits include dis count privileges, medical and life insurance, retirement bene- fits and paid vacations. All in- terested applicants should send their written resume to Box 61O c/o The Nome Nugget. Per sonal interviews will be held in Nome on April 27 by com- pany official. All applicants should enclose phone number or other information on where they can be reached. 49c
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
IN MAGISTRATES COURT

Theresa Penetac was fined $20 on a drunk charge and John Penetac was given 30 days on drunk and disorderly charge.
The Nome nugget., 1961-04-12
IN SUPERIOR COURT

In Superior Court Vern Miller filed suit against Armin Bohrer asking judgment in partnership, requesting that the partnership be dissolved and the defendant make an accounting of all part nership assets, liabilities and ac- counts of all transactions.
 A divorce was granted to Thos. Augustine from Christine Angus tine.
Evening star., 1961-06-08
Tietjens Elected
Chief Judge of
U. S. Tax Court

Judge Norman o. Tietjens
has been designated CHIEF
judge Of the Tax Court of the
United States to replace Chief
Judge j. E. Murdock on his re-
tirement July /.
Judge Tietjens was elected
by the is judges of the court
In his. new position he will be
responsible for the overall ad-
ministration of the court but
will receive the same salary as
all tax court judges, $22, SOC
a year.
Chief Judge Murdock's re-
tirement comes at the end OF
his third two-year term as head
Of the court. He has been a
judge there for more than IS
years.
Judge Tietjens, who lives at
3509 Overlook lane NV, was
appointed to the court by
President Truman in 1850. At
the time Of his appointment,
he had been assistant general
counsel Of the Treasury De-
partment.
The new chief judge, a ma
tive Of Ohio, received bache-
lor's and masters degrees
from Brown University, and a
doctor of law degree from the
University Of Michigan Law
School. He entered Federal
Evening star., 1961-06-08
ID More Cubuns
Arrive by Boot

FORT LAUDERDALE, Fla.
June 8 (AP).-Fourteen Cubans
who identified themselves as
anti-CaStro underground men,
bers. arrived here in q 23-foot
boat, hungry and thirsty after
a three day trip.
Eleven men, two women and
a young girl were in the party
They asked not to be identified
because of a fear of reprisals
against relatives in Cuba.
The group left Port Moran in
Camaguey Province at $50 p m
Sunday. They headed for Key
West but were thrown off
course by rough seas and
touched briefly at Andres
Island in the Bahamas before
arriving here yesterday.
The captain of the group re-
ported that many other Cubans
wanted to get in the boat but
there wasn't room.
George Kelly. port authority
chairman, quoted the captain
as saying that "90 per cent of
the people are against Castro,
but the other 10 per cent have
the ammunition"
Evening star., 1961-06-08
New Indigent Counsel
Plan Put to Judges

reason, he would not be given
future appointed cases by the
court.
A committee of lawyers ap-
pointed by Municipal Courts
chief judge would review state
ments filed by attorneys in ap-
pointed cases and make periodic
reports to the court.
The bar committees propos-
ais, presented to the judge
group after many months of
study, are seen as a way to
help assure that indigentS re-
ceive adequate counsel.
Judge Edward A. Beard,
chairman of the judges COM
mittee, now studying the pro-
posai, said the recommends
tionS should be forwarded
shortly to the full board Of
judges.
1Ile recommendation now
ever, would not go into effect
until approved by the board,
which includes the courts 16
judges.
At present, appointed cases
are distributed to a compare
lively small number of attor-
neyS who seek them either in
rotation or under whatever
system a judge chooses.
A limited number of ap-
pointed cases also are handled
without pay by Legal Aid
Agency staff members or mem
bers of Georgetown University's
legal intern program.
Evening star., 1961-06-08
Mallory Rule
Backed by4

Four Democratic members of
the House District Committee
have signed a minority report
criticizing any attempt to clar-
ify the Mallory decision, it was
learned today.
Representatives Cohelan Of
California, st. Germain of
Rhode Island, Dawson of Illi-
nois and Multer of New York
charged that any change in
the Mallory rule would encour-
age police to use third-degree
methods.
Last week, the full District
Committee approved and sent
to the floor of the House a bill
introduced by Chairman Davis
which would prevent a Judge
from tossing out of court a vol
untary confession, although a
delay might have occurred be-
tween the arrest and arraign-
ment Of a defendant.
The Mallory rule holds that
such confessions are mad
misSible as evidence If there
has been a delay in bringing
a suspect before a committing
magistrate.
The four members of the
committee said the bill "en-
courageS the use Of third-de-
gree methods to extract con-
fessions from poor, uneducated
or youthful suspects who are
not aware of their rights"
Their action forecasts q bat
tie on the House floor over pas
sage Of the Davis bill, passed
by a majority Of District Com
mittee members in an effort
to meet a recent upsurge in
local crime.
The Davis measure, tha
minority report claims, "also
opens the door to unrestrained
detention of suspects by police
for prolonged periods Of time
and weakens the rights and
liberties Of every American"
In the majority report on the
Davis bill, the full committee
held its action "does not en-
courage arrests or detentionS
without probably cause"
"On the contrary" the report
Evening star., 1961-06-08

A proposal to revamp pro-
cedureS for assigned counsel
for INDECENT defendants at Mu-
nicipal Court is now before 9
committee Of the courts judges
The new plan, drafted by a
bar association committee
would require attorneys who
take appointed criminal cases
for pay to also handle their
share Of non-pay cases.
Lawyers who accept appoint
ments in Municipal Courts
United States branch, where
more serious criminal cases are
heard, would also have to re-
port the outcome of a case and
what, if any, fee was received
Should an attorney fail to
handle a case properly or refuse
a non-pay case without a good
Evening star., 1961-06-08

mander, Southern Jurisdiction
Of Scottish Rite Masons, and
Galloway Calhoun, prominent
Texas attorney, doctors Of laws;
Frank A. Howard, president of
Sloan-Kettering Institute for
Cancer Research, doctor Of
science; Mrs. Mary Howe, COM
poser and musician, doctor of
music; Mrs. Agnes Meyer.
author and social worker, doc
tor of social science, and George
Romney, president and chair
man Of the board of American
Motors Corp, doctor of COM
mercial science.
Achievement Awards
Alumni achievement awards
went to DR.. Thelma Hunt, pro-
fessor and executive officer OF
the Psychology Department al
CIV; Representative Inouye
Democrat Of Hawaii, and Ar.
lington Circuit Court Judge
Walter T. Mccarthy.
Among the graduates were
six young men from the Wash
ington area who. on receiving
degrees, became second lieu
tenants in the Air Force under
the university's air science pro-
gram.
They are William H. Ausman,
1741 F street NV; Arthur w,
Brooks, jr., 1871 Lanier place
NV; James D. Fairweather, 8
Cockrell avenue. Alexandria;
Edgar c. Good. jr., 1918 Abing-
don drive, Alexandria; John w.
Howie, Merrifield, Va, and
William C. Reagan, 8719 Read
ing road, Silver Spring.
Evening star., 1961-06-08

the moon, a goal set last week
by President Kennedy before
a joint session of Congress.
Mr.. Webb made the predic-
tion while delivering the main
address at the annual COM
mencement exercise at the uni
verSity. Some 1850 graduates
received degrees from univer-
sity president Thomas H. Car
roll during the outdoor cere-
mony at University Yard,
Twenty-first and G streets NV.
IT believe it is fair to say that
during the past three and a
half years the United States
has achieved first position in
space science and technology,
and has fully merited the con-
fidence of the world scientific
community" Mr.. Webb said.
Uare NOL Lose
But "as a nation we cannot
escape the fact that, regardless
of how we got there and re-
gardless of whether we like it
or not, we are in competition
with the Soviet Union to prove
the merits of our social, eco
nomic and political system.
We dare not lose this contest,
and want to state my convic-
ton that we shall not lose it,"
Mr.. Webb called on the de-
parting George Washington
students to dream no little
dreams or reality will
leave you far behind long be-
fore the 21St century,"
One of the highlights of last
nights commencement was the
awarding of honorary degrees
to seven outstanding persons,
including Mr.. Webb, recipient
Of a degree of doctor of laws.
Others Get HOnOrs
The others are Luther A.
Smith, sovereign grand COM
Evening star., 1961-06-08

continued, "the committee be-
lieveS that every precaution
should be taken against such
arrests and that the police
force should be instructed to
prevent such abuses from
taking place"
The committee also held that
the Davis bill would place more
reliance upon the voluntary
and intelligent self restraint of
the police force than does the
Mallory rule"
Before today'S minority re-
port, the bill was given a good
chance of passage by the
House. A similar bill has been
favorably reported also by a
House Judiciary subcommittee.
Evening star., 1961-06-08

service in 1888 when he was
appointed special counsel of
the Federal Emergency Ad-
ministration for Public Works.
In 1887 and 1898 he was
counsel of the Maritime Com
mission. joining the Treasury
Department legal staff in 1888.
Evening star., 1961-06-08
Hebrew Mems Party

The Hebrew Home for the
Aged Mems Club is sponsoring
an evening of fun and frolic
starting at 6 o'clock tonight
at the Presidential Arms, 1920
G street NV.
Evening star., 1961-06-08
u. S. Can Beot Soviet
In Space, Webb Says
BY JOHN ROSSON
Star Staff Writer

Space Administrator James E. Webb told George Wash
ngon University graduates last night that the United States
will win its competition" with the Soviet Union including the
for space.
apparently included first man on