davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-07-21

United States leadership
could make efforts in bring
ing about solutions to the
problem. The refugees look
to us for help in obtaining
their freedom from oppres-
sion"
Msgr. Mccarthy praised
President Kennedy for assign
ing funds, personnel and re-
lated facilities to the Cuban
Refugee Center in Miami.
BUT he ADDED that "it
seems we have reached a mo-
ment now where the program
of assistance should be re-
viewed and some decisions
reached for the future. Again,
there should be no second
class refugees" he said.
SEN. PHILIP A. HART Of
Michigan, chairman of the
subcommittee, asked Msgr.
Mccarthy what specific sug@
gesti0ns he would offer If
such a review was made.
The CRSNCWC off ia
brought up the Federal gov
ernment's program of assist
ance to Cuban refugee chill
dren enrolled in Miami area
public schools and its denial
of similar assistance TO Cuban
children who choose to enter
parochlal schools.
mo help has been given to
children going to parochial
schools" he said. This is
very, very hard for Cubans to
understand"
Sen. Hart, who admitted to
surprise at the Monsignor's
remarks, said jocularly that
Il thought I could be an
escapee from that debate by
getting on this committee"
THE NEXT DAY, however,
the Senator raised the same
issue with William l.. Nit
chell, Commissioner of the
Social Security Administra.
ton and director of the gov
ernment's Cuban refugee re-
lief efforts. Mitchell appeared
for Secretary Abraham Rib
coff of the Department Of
Health, Education and Wei
fare.
Mitchell said he and Rib
coff had discussed the mat
ter of giving government aid
to Cubans in parochial
schools, but explained:
1T appeared ON the basis
of this discussion that the
same considerations that were
involved in the national con-
troversy on Federal aid to
parochiaI schools were like
wise involved in the Miami
situation"
He said a decision was
made that sit would not be
appropriate to extend the
kind of aid to parochial
schools that was arranged for
public schools"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-07-21

When q car is pulling away
from the curb, q motorlst
shout TO park in that space
should wait behind the car
and not in front of il. says
the Columbus Auto Club.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-07-21

Enrich, Columbus Psychia
trio Institute and Hospital.
OHIO ATTORNEY General
Mark McElroy and Columbus
City Councilman Russell NJ.
Jones will jointly present a
special program dealing with
human relations in state and
local government al 7:30 ..
m, Tuesday, in the audi
forum Of the Ohio State Law
School Building.
This discussion will be open
to the public.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-07-21
Seven Priests
On Scene
OF Disaster

DENVER - NC) Seven
priests were on the scene
within minutes after a DC-3
crashed at Stapieton Field
here killing Is of the 122 per-
sons aboard.
Father John Haley, pastor
of Cure d'Ars parish, Denver,
arrived at the site Of the dis
aster 10 minutes after the
crash July III. He was soon
joined by the other priests.
The priests brayed the
threat of explosions and with
stood soaring heat to minis
ter to the injured. They gave
mass absolution to the dead
and also conditional absolu-
ton to each one.
Father Haley said he was
able to talk to five of the in
jured. Il gave dissolution to
those who were Catholic and
my blessing to- those who
weren't" he said. Two of the
five were Catholic.
Nineteen of the injured
were sent to st. Joseph's Hos
pital, Denver. Eighteen were
treated for various injuries,
but only four were admitted
to the hospital.
The other priests at the
scene were Msgr. William
Powers and Father Frank
Freeman, st. James parish;
Father (Capt.) William ],
0'Donnell, chaplain at Lowry
Air Force Base; Father Mar
tin McNulty, Christ the King
parish: and Father John Hol-
loway, Immaculate Concep-
ton cathedral.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-07-21
RELIGIOUS LEADERS.
Want Permanent
Laws For Refugees

WASHINGTON - NC - Church-sponsored re-
lief agencies appealed to Congress to drop the prac-
tice of passing special laws for admission of certain
refugees and to substitute permanent legislation
Catholic, Protestant and Jewish agency spokes-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-07-21
CLERICS. RELIGIOUS.
Warned About Use
Of Psychoanalysis

VATICAN CTTY-(Radio, NC(-The Sacred Con-
g~regation of the Holy Office has issued an official
warning against the practice of psychoanalysls by
clerics or Religious and against its use for testing re-
loiollS vocationS
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-07-21
FINNERAN SPEAKS.
Human Relations
Institute, July 24-28

Our Pluralistic Society: It's Nature, Functions,
Goals" will be the theme for the fourth annual Instl-
tute on Human Relations which will be held Monday
through Friday, July 24-28 in the Law School Building
on tha OCH oaropre
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-07-21
BLANKETS FOR BEDOTTNS

We have nothing like them in this cOuntry-the Bedoutns, we
mean. The Bedouins pronounced "bed-Ooins"l are tent-dwellers
IN East Jordan. Men, women and youngsters, they move from
place to place with the seasons. trying 10 end grass for their
shaggy sheep and camels, and trying themselves to keep warm.
Last winter thousands of Bedouins nearly froze to death because
they didn't have blankets. We don't want that to happen again.
So we're counting on you We've promised TO give $4,000
blankets, come October, to needy Bedouins, and the blankets
cost 50 each. We haven't the naoney now. frankly, but we know
you won't say No. You won't say No because you wouldn't let
a beggar sit on your sidewalk in the cold. Please send MS 81
right now, and mark il "Bedouins." Wen see to il, thanks to
you, that some Bedouin will not freeze.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-07-21
"CUSS BOX"
Dear Monagnor:

Dear Monslgnor:
When l asked a priest how to stop eursing, he told me to fine
myself Zoe every time. The money has been collecting in a tin
box on my bureau Tiny wife calls 1t my "cuss box.~ Here are
the proceeds for the missions. By the way, don't expect this
much the next time l write. The fine" system works!
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1961-07-21
"YOUR WILL. A WAY'

where there's a WILL there's q way"-We heard this from the
Sister in grammar school when We were struggling with arith-
mete. We're struggling with problems now, too-the problems
of educating a native clergy, building chapels and churches
and a hundred other things. That's why we suggest you
not overlook the missions when you make your will. Whatever
you leave. whether large or small. will solve many problems,
especially il you specify ITO be used where it's needed MOST
Our legal title: CATHOLIC NEAR EAST WELFARE ASSO-
CITATION.
Evening star., 1961-03-24

in funds for conservation and
development Of forests and
public domain lands, for the
national park system and sea-
shore recreational areas, and
for navigation and flood con-
troll activities; and reprogram-
ming of other funds will permit
additional reclamation activi-
ties.
Agriculture. In the field of
agriculture we propose to move
vigorously in a wholly new di-
rection, to alter fundamentally
the pattern Of the Nations
agricultural economy with an
eventual reduction Of govern
mental outlays. Meanwhile, in
the short run, 1t is necessary to
take various actions which
will increase the 1862 expendi-
lures over those seriously
understated in the January
budget. as already discussed.
The increases are for price sup
ports, Rural Identification Ad-
ministration and Farmers
Home Administration loans,
the school lunch program and
special milk program, and sur
plus food distribution at home
and abroad.
Veterans. I am recommend
ing that the Congress enact a
selective increase in compensa-
ton rates for veterans with
the more severe service-con-
nected disabilities, to offset
rises in the cost of living since
the last increase in 1857 and
to adjust in some categories
which are out Of line.
Budgetary Transfer Author
ity. To achieve greater effec-
tiveness and savings in the use
of the taxpayers funds. the
heads Of the several Govern
ment Departments and agencies
should have the authority to
exercise some flexibility in the
course Of a fiscal year to meet
new situations or changing
circumstances. Therefore, I am
asking the Congress, in enacting
appropriations for each depart
ment and agency. to provide
the necessary authority for the
transfer Of a modest amount
or percentage Of the funds and
personnel available to an agency
head for operating expenses.
to be used only as needed to
meet unforeseen high priority
requirements, and to be con-
trolled by the Bureau Of the
Budget through the regular
budgetary apportio n m e n
process.
Evening star., 1961-03-24
The Inherited
Fiscal 81 Budget

.. When originally sub
mitted in January Of 1860.
the fiscal 1860 budget showed
a surplus Of $4.2 billion. BY
the time of the mid-year budget
review, the estimated surplus
had shrunk to $1.1 billion. In
the final budget message in
January, 1t was estimated to be
less than $50 million. Without
any change in substantive con-
tent or policy. the budget upon
later examination proved to be
substantially out of balance. +.
The deficit thus inherited by
this administration for fiscal
1861, augmented by the essen
tial anti-recession and national
security steps already taken or
recommended to the Congress,
is now estimated to total over
50 billion Tin contrast with the
$4.2 billion surplus originally
Y1redicted)
Evening star., 1961-03-24
Senators Back
Stand on Laos

Spokesman for both political
parties in the Senate today
pledged bipartisan support to
President Kennedy in his ef-
forts to reach q peaceful So
luton to the crisis in Laos.
Democratic Leader Mansfield
told the Senate that failure to
achieve a peaceful settlement
in Laos will cast the shadow
Of impending failure over dis
armament negotiations, over
peaceful evolution in Africa,
over settlement in Europe, over
the entire worlds hope for
peace and progress"
In the absence of Republican
Leader Dirksen. Assistant Re-
publican Leader Kuchel told
Senator Mansfield that on this
issue "there is no line in this
chamber and there is no cleav-
age in America"
Senator Mansfield had al
ready paid tribute to Senator
Dirksen for his assurance Of
bipartisan support yesterday.
II know that the people ap-
preciate this attitude Of the mi
nority leader" said Senator
Mansfield. IT know that the
President appreciates his (Sen-
ator Dirksen's) high sense of
national responsibility, for on
the President has fallen the
burden Of grave decisions in
this long-festering difficulty,
two months after assuming Of
flee"
Evening star., 1961-03-24
Balancing
The '62 BUDGET

The point I wish to stress in
this message is that any budg-
etary unbalance at the close Of
fiscal 1862 will not be the result
of any non-defense programs I
have submitted, for they have
been carefully limited to a pat-
tern Of expenditures no greater
than the revenues estimated by
the earlier budget, as supple
mented by those additional
revenues which enactment of
this program can reasonably be
expected to stimulate, accord
ing to Treasury estimates. in
fiscal 1862.
Other measures I have re-
quested-such as improvements
In unemployment compensation,
highway construction, social
security, and health insurance
for the aged-are all accompa-
MED by their own self financing
provisions. In short, new de-
fense recommendations aside,
should there be a deficit in
1862, it will be the consequence
Of the over-estimation Of reve-
nues and under-estimation OF
expenditures in the January
budget. and not the result Of
new policies or programs pro-
posed by this administration.
In summary, the total expen-
ditures estimated In the Janu-
Eary budget were $80.9 billion
My proposals, apart from de.
fense, will add about $2.3 billion
for a total of 1892 billion. The
effects Of my economic pro-
gram on the economy would be
reflected in additional revenue;
Of about $500 million which
added to the January budget
figures, would make a total oi
1892 billion Of receipts, anC
leave the budget in balance.
At the same time, 1t would be
unrealistic to fail to recognize
that the hnuary budget esti.
Evening star., 1961-03-24
Changes
In '62 Budget

Aid to Education. The larg-
est single increase is in the
field Of education. Our educa-
tional needs have become too
urgent to overlook. The Fed
eral Government must do more
to help finance improvements
in this field-both for elemen-
tary and secondary education.
and for higher education.
Funds for scientific research.
My recommendations, largely
in the form Of amendments to
the 1852 budget. provide a
series Of increases for scientific
research - for oceanography,
for high energy physics, for
saline water conversion. for
medical research, for National
Science Foundation grants for
basic research and science edu-
cation. and for various other
purposes. =.
Health. ! have proposed sig
nificant measures to strength
en-, improve and lower the cost
Of health care-with self fl
nanced health insurance for
the aged under social security
at a net savings to the budget,
assistance to medical schools
and students, and grants to the
States for expanded commu-
nifty health services and facil-
tiles.
Housing and Community De-
vel0pment. I have recon-
mended enactment of a pro-
gram designed to greatly
strenghthen urban renewal and
other existing programs. and
add needed new authority In
such important areas as mod.
crate income housing, rehabil-
itation and Improvement Of ex.
listing housing, and the pres
ervation Of open spaces. We
are also obliged to increase
Federal assistance for locaI
airport construction.
Area Redevelopment. The
tragedy of our chronically de-
pressed areas. and the enormity
of their challenge to our econ
omy. require no less than the
very reasonable program foi
aid to depressed areas which
have recommended and which
Y am confident that the Con.
gress will soon enact.
Natural Resource Develop.
ment. It is not economical tc
be foolishly wasteful rather
than prudently conservationist
toward the country's natura'
resources. I have proposed
modest but symbolic increase:
Evening star., 1961-03-24

loses its neutral independence.
It's own safety runs with the
safety Of US all, in real neutral
ity observed by all.
I want to make 1t clear to
the American people and to all
Of the world that all we want in
Laos is peace and not war, a
truly neutral government and
not q cold war pawn. a settle
ment concluded at the confer
ence table and not on the bat
tlefield.
Our response will be made in
close cooperation with our
allies and the wishes Of the
Laotian government. We will
not be provoked, trapped or
drawn into this or any other
situation. but I know that every
Evening star., 1961-03-24

American will want his country
to honor its obligations to the
point that freedom and security
of the free world and ourselves
may be achieved.
Careful negotiations are be-
ing conducted with many coun-
tries at the present time in
order to see that we have taken
every possible course to insure
a peaceful solution. Yesterday
the Secretary Of State informed
the members and leaders Of the
Congress. and the House and
Senate, in both parties. Of the
situation and brought them up
to date. We will continue to
keep them and the country
fully informed as the situation
develops.
Evening star., 1961-03-24
Rogers Gets Post
With Newsweek

NEW YORK, Mar. "a (AP).
-Newsweek. Inc, said yester-
day 1t has retained william P.
Rogers. United States Attorney
General from 1857 to 1861, as
general counsel for the maga-
zine company.
Mr.. Rogers, At. Of Bethesda,
Md. is the second high-rank-
ing official from the Eisenhower
administration to get q post
with a national news magazine
firm.
Henry Cabot Lodge, former
United States Ambassador to
the United Nations and un-
successful candidate for Vice
President in the last election,
recently was named to O con-
sulting position with Time, Inc.
Evening star., 1961-03-24
Three-FoId
u. S. Position

The position OF this admin
istration has been carefully
considered, and we have sought
to make it just as clear as we
know how to the governments
concerned:
First. we strongly and unre-
servedly support the goal of a
neutral and independent Laos
tied to no outside power or
group of powers. threatening
no one and free from any DOM
ination. Our support for the
present duly constituted gov
ernment is aimed entirely and
exclusively at that result. And
II in the past there has been
possible ground for misunder-
standing of our desire for a
truly neutral Laos, there should
be none now.
Secondly, if there is to be a
peaceful solution there must be
cessation Of the present armed
attacks by externally supported
Communists. If these attacks
do not stop. those who support
a truly neutral Laos will have
to consider their response. The
shape of this necessary response
will, of course, be carefully con-
Sidered not only here in WASH
ington, but in the SEATO con-
ference with our allies which
begins next Monday.
SEATO, the Southeast Asia
Treaty Organization, was or
ganized in 1854 with strong
leadership from our last ad-
ministration, and all members
of SEATO have undertaken
special treaty responsibilities
toward an aggression in Laos.
No one should doubt our reSo-
luton on this point.
We are faced with q clear
and one-sided threat Of q
change in the internationally
agreed position Of Laos. This |
threat runs counter to the will
of the Laotian people. who wish
only to be independent and
neutral.
1t is posed rather by the
military operations Of internal
elements directed from
outside the country. This is
what must end If peace is to
be achieved in Southeast Asia.
Thirdly, we are earnestly in
favor Of constructive negotia-
ton, among the nations con-
cerned and among the leaders
of Laos, which can help Laos
back to the pathway Of inde-
pendent and genuine neutrality.
We strongly support the pres
ent British proposal Of a prompt
Evening star., 1961-03-24

This administration intends
to adhere during the course Of
its term of office to the fol-
lowing basic principles:
i. Federal revenue and ex-
penditures levels must be ade-
quate to meet effectively and
efficiently those essential needs
Of the Nation which require
public support as well as, or In
place Of, private effort. We
can afford to do what must M
done, publicly and privately, up
to the limit Of our economic
capacity limit we have not
even approached for several
years.
2. Federal revenues and ex-
penditures-the Federal budget
should, apart from any threat
to national security, be in bal
arace over the years Of the busi-
ness cycle-running a deficit in
years Of recession when reve-
nues decline and the economy
needs the stimulus Of additional
expenditureS-and running a
surplus in years Of prosperity,
thus curbing initiation, reducing
the public debt, and freeing
funds for private investment.
3. Federal expenditure and
revenue programs should con-
tribute to economic growth and
maximum employment within
q setting of reasonable price
stability. Because Of the limits
which our balance Of payments
deficit currently places upon
the use Of monetary policy,
especially the lowering Of short
term interest rates, as a means
Of stimulating economic growth
and employment, fiscal policy
our budget and tax policies
must assume a heavier share
of, the responsibility.
4. Each expenditure proposed
will be evaluated In terms Of
otir national needs and priori-
ties, consistent with the limita-
tions and detectives described
above and compared with the
urgency Of other budgetary re-
uuirements. We will not waste
our resources on inefficient or
undesirable expenditure simply
because the economy Is slack
--nor, in order to run a surplus,
will we deny our people essen
tial services or security simply
because the economy is pros
porous.
5. As the Nation, its needs
and their complexity continue
to grow, Federal non-defense
expenditures also may be ex-
pected to increase, as predicted
by q 1860 Bureau Of the Budget
study, and as Indicated by the
nearly 45 per cent increase
from fiscal 1858 to fiscal 1851
in expenditures other than ma
tional security. But we must
not allow expenditures to rise Of
their own momentum, without
regard to value received, pros
pective revenues, economic con-
ditions, the possibilities Of clos
ing out old activities when ini-
tiating new ones, and the
weight Of current taxes on the
individual citizen and the econ
ofdy. It is my determined pur-
.poseato be q prudent steward Of
the public funds-to obtain 9
Evening star., 1961-03-24
Distinguished
Clothing Counselors
EVERY ONE

Glance around this ad. Even if
you've never shopped at Bruce
Hunt store for men, you probably
know some of these civic-minded
folks. They're not salesmen, if you
please. They are all FASHION
COUNSELORS who by ex-
perience and knowledge have an
innate sense of what looks good
(or DOESN'T on you.
Good grooming is not accidental.
It's the planned wardrobe that
makes a man well dressed. Dis
eliminating taste, sound invest.
ment, expert counselorship all
combine to build self.confidence
in those who aim high in the
business or professional world -.
or social whirl. May we have the
privilege of counseling with you?
Our expert Fashion CounSelors are weH
qualified to speak before ciuic groups or
at sales meetings. Call or tcrite to us.
Evening star., 1961-03-24
PARTIAL TEXT ON BUDGET MESSAGE
President Predicts Deficit in '61-62

mate Of receipts was over
optimistic. Based on a more
realistic economic outlook and
including the effect Of my eco
nomic proposals. 1t appears
more likely that the revenues
for fiscal year 1862 will be
about $81.4 billion. However.
as the economy returns to sat-
isfactory high levels Of eco
nomic activity. the position Of
budget balance will be restored.
Indeed, given full recovery. the
present tax system would gen.
crate revenues substantially in
excess Of the proposed levels Of
budget expenditure
Evening star., 1961-03-24

The President: want to
make q brief statement about
Laos. 1t Is ! think. important
for all Americans to understand
this difficult and potentially
dangerous problem. In my last
conversation with Gen. Eisen-
newer the day before the inau-
glration, on January 49,, we
spent more time on this hard
matter than on any other
thing, and since then it has
been steadily before the admin
iStration as the most immediate
OF the problems we found upon
taking office.
Our special concern with the
problem In Laos goes back to
1854. That year at Geneva a
large group of powers agreed to
a settlement Of the struggle
for Indochina. Laos was one
OF the new states which had
recently emerged from the
French union and it was the
clear premise of the 1854 settle
n1ent that this new country
would be neutral, free of exter-
nal domination by anyone.
The new country contained
contending factions, but in its
first years real progress was
made towards q unified and
neutral status.
But the efforts Of a Com
munist dominated group to
destroy. this neutrality never
ceased. In the last half Of 1860
q series Of sudden maneuvers
occurred, and the Communists
and their supporters turned to
q new and greatly intensified
military effort to take over.
These three maps show the
area Of effective Communist
domination as it was last
August with the colored por-
tons up on the right hand
corner being the areas held and
dominated by the Communists
at that time; and now next in
December Of 1860. three months
ago, the Red area having ex-
panded; and now from Decem-
Der 20 to the present date near
the end Of March the Commu-
nistS control q much wider Sec
ton Of the country. In this
military advance the local Com
munist forces known as the
Pathet Lao have had increasing
support and direction from OUT
side.
Soviet planes, I regret to say,
have been conspicuous in a
large-scale airlift into the
battle area. Over 1000 sorties
since last December 13 plus a
whole supporting set Of combat
specialists mainly from Com
mGlnist North Wet Nam and
heavier weapons have been pro-
vided from outside. all with a
clear object Of destroying by
military action the agreed
neutrality Of Laos.