davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-12-13
ElCHMANN
Continued From Page A.


to the state" AS for the pogrom
he said:
Il would ask the Jewish peo-
pie for pardon. I am bowed
down with shame but in the
light Of the judgment this would
be construed as hypocrisy"
In a firm, quiet tone Eich-
mann declared:
Il am not the monster I am
made out to be-"
Chained and DOped"
In tone of irony, he said he
was captured in Argentina by
Israeli agents, chained and
doped with injections In the
arm, flown out and all this as a
result of being tn all-responSi-
bic one"
Despite that, Eichmann said,
ne co-operated freely with
Israel as his interrogations and
subsequent trial conduct illus
trated. Other Nazis, he said,
rid themselves of blame at my
expense"
AS for what he could have
done during the Third Reich's
pogrom, Eichmann said:
Nobody made a stand
against their superiors."
And as to his position in the
bloody era, Eichmann insisted.
! never possessed authority
nor responsibility.
Genocide Charge Stressed
The attorney general based
his entire demand for death on
simple charge-genocide,
Ihat Is the word the United
Nations adopted in 1946 as de-
scribing the Hitler Reich's plot
10 wipe out an entire race.
Under the charge of genocile
as 1t fits into ISrael's special
law of 1850 for punishment of
Nazis and their collaborators,
the attorney general said. the
death sentence sis the only
punishment" possible.
In this manner, Mr.. Hausner
was meeting the question of
whether death under the law is
mandatory. Some legal circles
say the law in the Hebrew Ian
guage makes it compulsory
whereas its translation into
English uses the phrase "is
liable" to the death penalty.
Eichmann. pale but COM
posed, frightened his thin lips
even more as he listened.
The attorney general, a man
OF volatile temperament. spoke
IN an unusually hushed man
ner. He opened his final dec
laration by saying:
The words which you. nv
learned judges. voiced here still
echo in this courtroom. The
Evening star., 1961-12-13
u. S. STATEMENT
Ball ExpIoins Policy
On Kotongo Truce
u. S. STATEMENT

Acting Secretary OF State
George W. Bail today made
the tollowing statement at a
neWs conference on the re-
ported British request for an
immediate cease fire in the
Congo:
I wanted to meet with you
today to explain our attitude
toward the current situation in
the Katanga. I know you must
find the picture somewhat con-
fusing. There has been little
which has happened in the
Congo since its independence
that has not been confusing.
We believe that every reason
able attempt must be made to
bring CKatanga President
Noise Tshombe together with
Prime Minister Adoula to seek
agreement on the refrigeration
Of the Katanga. AS Secretary
Rusk said at his press confer
ence Friday. Our aim is the
consolidation of the country
under a stable government
which will be able to pursue
freely the true national interest
OF the Congolese. If Katanga
Is not peaceably integrated the
Congo will face civil war and
anarchy, and be open to Com
munist penetration. We hope
that the leaders of the Katanga
will recognize that their present
path leads nowhere, and that
the Katanga will soon be recon-
ciled with the rest of the Con-
golese people,"
Cease Fire Controversial
The main problem facing us
at the moment is whether or
not there should be an immedi-
ate cease fire. The answer to
this question is not easy and is
one on which there can be
honest differences of opinion.
The attitude of the United
States is simply this: We want
a cease fire as soon as feasible.
But we do not believe any cease
Evening star., 1961-12-13
Decoration Contest
Set in Rockville Area

The Randolph Civic Associa-
lion Of Rockville, Md. will hold
its fifth annual Christmas dec
contest from December
20 through January /.
The areas to be judged in
clude Randolph Hills, Randolph
Farms, Franklin Park and
Montrose Park.
Evening star., 1961-12-13
Ancient YuIe-Loq
Ritual Honored Thor

OSLO.-The custom of the
yule log was first practiced by
paganS in Scandinavia, where
a huge log was set on fire in
honor of Thor to mark the
gods festival at the winter
solstice.
The ancients we're more con-
cerned with the yule logs mys-
tical associations than its
practically.
Evening star., 1961-12-13
ElCHMANN
Little Doubt Seen
For Death Verdict

! survivors of the program car
ried to the doorsteps of this
court the torrents OF blood and
tears"
Eichmann, said the attorney
general, pushed his satanic
work for years, day after day
year after year, with convic-
ton 10 destroy and kill
He was at the center of the
plot to exterminate. There
can be one sentence for him
and no other"
| Mr.. Hausner told the court
that Israel's Knesset (parlia-
ment) abolished the death pen
lalty for murder but never in
tended that. this should apply
to the crimes against the Jews
during the catastrophe" of the
Nazi determination plot.
He insisted there is no doubt
that the phrase shall be SEN
fenced to death" on conviction
of crimes against the Jews
leaves no alternative and in
fact hardly grants the possibil-
ity of communication.
Eichmann does have the right
Of appeal to the Supreme Court.
His assistant defense counsel,
Dieter Wechtenbruch Of West
Germany. arrived last night to
assist Chief Counsel Robert
Servatius on the draft.
To-Day Period Allowed
The defense has 10 days to
submit it's appeal from the
time Of sentence.
Mr.. Hausner's presentation
of the states demands was one
of the last acts in the drama
that began in April. 1860. when
Israeli agents captured Eich-
mann in Argentina and spirit
ed him to Israel. The ex-chief
of the Gestapo's bureau for
Jewish affairs" was placed on
trial last April IL.
The Israeli court convicted
Eichmann on Is counts of
major completely in the exter-
mination plot. Any one of the
principal allegations - crimes
against the Jews, crimes against
humanity and war crimes
implied the death penalty.
The three-man court headed
by Presiding Justice Moshe
Landau spent II hours reading
a 100,000-word judgement in
which they found Eichmann
was the driving force in the
Nazi machinery which rounded
up the Jews. shipped them to
death camps, and kept a me-
ticulouS record of the slaughter.
The judgment was so harsh
that the attorney general
backed his demands by remind
ing the tribunal of its own
words: "Eichmann's attempts
to rely on superior orders in
mitigation of his acts are al
ready doomed to failure"
Evening star., 1961-12-13

fire is feasible until the mimi
mum detectives of the U. N.
have been attained. There can
not be a repetition Of the events
of September when the United
Nations was widely regarded as
having suffered a defeat at the
hands Of the Katanga authori-
ties and the situation further
deteriorated.
The United Nations has not
only the need but the right to
protect itself, to maintain its
freedom of movement and COM
municationS in order to dis
charge the mission given it by
the Security Council and the
General Assembly. We believe
that force should be used only
to the extent necessary to
achieve this limited objective.
The U. N. has made it clear
again and again that it's pur-
pose is not to crush the Ka-
tanga forces militarily or to
impose a political solution by
force.
Denied by Thant
U T'hant denied categorically
that the U. N. operations were
designed ito force a political
solution of the Katanga prob
lem by smashing the military
strength of the present political
leadership there" Charges to
this effect were the result of a
gross misunderstanding of what
Mr.. Linner (Sture C. Inner,
U. N. representative in the
Congo) said to a Swedish COR
respondent last Saturday, and
the Swedish correspondent has
since retracted his story.
Having said these things. I
would say that once the U. Ms
limited objectives are achieved,
the United States would urge
an immediate cease fire. We
hope and believe these objec-
tives will be attained quickly
and with a minimum Of loss of
life and damage to property.
Evening star., 1961-12-13
KATANGA

Continued From Page Al
tanga. Two thousand troops
from the Congo's Oriental
Province were reported moving
in to attempt to take over Kivu.
Provincial government sources
said the troops belong to leftist
Antoine Gizenga, nominal vice
premier Of the central Congo
lese government whose Oriental
regime is virtually secesSionist.
U. N. Victories Reported
Mr.. Gizenga. political heir of
Patrice Lumumba and favorite
Of the Communist bloc, made a
brief truce with Congo Premier
Cyrille Adoula but left Leopold
vile weeks ago. He was impli-
Gated in the Staying of 13 italian
U. N. airmen last month at
Kindu. in Kivu. and at the time
the United States warned in the
U. N. Security Council that he
could pose a more serious threat
to the Congo than Mr.. Tshombe.
Both U. N. and Katangan
sources reported local U. N. sue
cesses in the Katanga fighting.
George Ivan Smith, U. N.
chief in Elisabethville, said
Ethiopian soldiers had seized
control yesterday Of the tallest
building in the Katanga capi-
tai. He said it had been used
by Katangans as an observation
post and for firing mortar shells
against U. N. positions.
Building Called Hospital"
He said the building was
called "the new hospital" by
the KatanganS. but that it con-
tanned no medical equipment,
patients or medical personnel.
Katangan government sources
said U. N. jets attacked Lu-
ena, a coal mining center about
100 miles north of Elisabeth
vile, and Shinkolobwe, a urani-
UNI mining town IS miles north
west of the city. They said three
Africans were killed and 10
we're wounded.
The Katanga radio said U. N.
planes also attacked copper
mining installations at Jadot-
vile, destroying some locomo-
tives and strafing railway
workers.
Mr.. Smith said Indian Gurkha
soldiers in the U. N. headquar-
tiers area were "mopping up"
houses on the main road to the
airport from which Katangans
were directing mortar and ba-
zooka fire at U. N. vehicles.
Attacks Denied
A U. N. spokesman in New
York denied a Katangan report
in Brussels that the U. N. had
attacked President Tshombe's
residence, a stronghold in Elisa
bethville. The spokesman also
denied Katangan reports that
U. N. planes had attacked vari-
Gus installations of the Union
Miniere copper-cobalt complex
in various parts Of the province
The Tunisian government an
nounced it is supplying a new
contigent of 300 troops with
necessary equipment to the U
N. Congo force.
In Paris, where the Western
allied foreign ministers are
meeting, British Foreign Secre-
tary Lord Home was reported
urging the United States anc
France to join in a cease-firt
appeal. United States officials
denied their Government woulc
join in such an appeal.
Evening star., 1961-12-13

Reviewing progress of the last
year, he said the most impor-
tant was the establishment of a
Baltic approaches command. He
said this is not a German
Danish venture-as the Rus
slams have charged-but fully
Evening star., 1961-12-13

sketched is uut
exclusively designed
blucher with
medallion toe
in black OF brown
3l.95
Gift certificates
available for any
StetSon shoe
Open Daily. Q to 9
Evening star., 1961-02-19
TV MAILBAG

This Is your chance to sound of
and TV Critic Bernie Harrison
WnI do his best to GnStDer QueS-
ttonS. Please keep letters brief.
Pen names toiu be used If desired.
am writing to express my graft
tude for An Age of Kings. It Is the
finest series ever presented - well
worth the price Of the television set.
M. M.
I'd call it one of the tinest-but
Uhy Quibble?
Are the guests that appear on
American BandStand and the Milt
Grant Show paid for their appear
anceS?
Curious.
Not IL they appear only to be inter
UietDed or to "Hp-SinO" records. II
they perform othertoise. a fee Is
inDolUed.
To whom should I write to find
out why there are no romance stories
on TV? All a person can see Is west
ernS. would certainly love to see q
good and sincere love story; it has
been almost a year since saw one.
P. K.
"Time Remembered" and "A
String of Beads" (both on NBC)
broke the drought recently. Maybe
there tDiH be more merit season. Why
not Urite to NBC"S pro0rGmnin0
department, Radio City, NetD York,
N. Y, and let them knotD?
= 4
Can you tell me who does the
voices on the Flintstones for Fred and
Wilma F1intStone and Barney and
Betty Bubble? My whole family en-
Evening star., 1961-02-19
More Applause
For age Of Kings"
LETTER OF THE WEEK
T Show Rissed9

have just finished watching q. e.
College Bowl and am thoroughly dis
gusted with the formerly enjoyable
show. In combat were Fairleigh-
DickinSon-a Northern School-and
University Of Georgia, obviously a
Southern college. To make o long
story short, the whole show appeared
"rigged." Not only did F-D'S panel
receive ridiculously easy questions.
and Georgia rather impossible ones.
but everytime the scoreboard was
shown, the northern college had
gained from 5 to 20 pointS-and had
not answered any questions =.
SIN.
The questions a UieIOer Is able to
GnstOer GItOGys seem to be the "eGsy"
ones. College BoIOI may OOof occG-
siOn0lly in totfnO up scores tn the
rapid fire but is GltDGyS quick to cor
rect them (f 1t eTred. SGtD the
ShotD and merely thought the Georgia
team tOGS uslucky In not getting q
chance to GnsiDer the last question.
Evening star., 1961-02-19

adGret. (BlGnc, recently injured N
an auto crash, has appeared many
times NTH Jack Benny. iDhiIe BeG
BenGdGret once played the nert-doOr
nei0hbor of George Burns and Oracle
AIlen.)
.
Wed like to add our appreciation
of the Mitch Miller show on NBC.
What q refreshing change from the
trite pattern of TV! The network and
sponsors are to be congratulated for
giving ilS such q narklinu musical
Evening star., 1961-12-17

PREssMAN, OFFSET PERFECToR,
experienced. capable Of training
Call A. w. Baker, SCIENCE
PRESS, INC, Ethrata, Pa. RE-
Evening star., 1961-12-17
OUTSTANDING SALES OPPOR
PAINTER

FAINTER
(1-man shop for occupied apart
ments in new and modern owner
builder buildings. Older man con-
sidered. Apply only II you are an
reliable, trustworthy, Industrious,
with finest references. Permanent,
year-round lob.
SHAPIRO INC. MANAGEMENT
14l3 K St. NV. NE, S-I7l7
Evening star., 1961-12-17
OFFICE MANAGER

30-45; must act as full charge
bookkeeper. credit manager and
supervise office personnel; fast
growing local company NEEDS man
to take tull charge, permanent
with all company benefits, IN
GLIDING profit sharing. excellent
future, salary commensurate with
qualifications. Write to Box 494-
NJ. Star.
Evening star., 1961-12-17
MANAGER
MEAT CUTTERS

Full time openings. journeymer
only. Forestyille, Md. area. UnioT
pay scale, full company benefits
Good working conditions. Apply
tuesday, December 10, 3 To I
pm. 1AKOMA PARK Coop
East-We't highway and New
Hampshire ave, Takoma Park, Md
MECHANIC, foreign car exper
must have own tools: $50 plu,
comm. POTOMAC EMPL.. lO4 =
Broad st., JE. 2-7272.
MECHANIC, experienced on fleet
truck maintenance. Must hav,
own tools. Salary open. Amply in
person. 1872 8. Capitol ST
MECH. TRAIN, Serv. rep; bas- kni
elect'icS; exc. sal. Inq. Mr.. Black
BoYD's, 700 18th st. MA. $3.50
MEMS to 25. to work ON eS.
tablished routes, drawing account
paid vacation. plus bonus plan
Apply 4l2 5th st. NV, Room 3O4
. to 10 am.
MEN, over Is, daytime hours
elean-cut, some high school. Cal
Bill Mack. UN. 4-4666, at BUR.
GER CHEF DRIVEN, 54O1
Lsndover rd., Cheverly. Nd, fol
appointment.
Evening star., 1961-12-17
OPPORTUNITY

Salesman. capable Of earning Slo,.
600 to $4,000 annually. 70 sell
Frigidaire coin-operated LAUNDRY
and dry cleaning villages. we
train you. Virginia territory nov
being opened BY Frigidalre's lead.
ing distributor In this field
Chance for Advancement fol
right man. Please write to: L. r
SCHEITER, HELPEE SELFEE
COIN AND LAUNDRY, INC. 56OS
Delmer blvd, st. Louis 10 Mo
Evening star., 1961-12-17
HELp MEN

PHARMACIST, part time, man OIL
woman; no nights or week ends
hrs. flexible; prescription work
only;, registration not necessary.
Evening star., 1961-12-17

PRODUCTION ASST.
to production manager
needed Immediately for fast grow
ing D. c. publishing firm. Prefer
young man with experience and
working knowledge OF magazine
production procedure who is cap
able and willing to grow with the
Job. Call ST, $4,000.
Evening star., 1961-12-17
RELP MEN

PAINTERs-h doz., 1st class, Z
mos, new inside work. Apply
superintendent, mems dormitory
Washington Sanitarium and Hos.
pital. Flower and Carroll ave.
Takoma Park.
Evening star., 1961-12-17
NATIONAL MAGAZINE

Fast and accurate typist for inter-
esting work IN news department.
Require young man of GOOD ep.
peaTance with typine speed above
90 w.p,m.; transcribinR expert
ence preferred; correct English
usage and spelling essential.
Evening star., 1961-12-17
HELP MEN

MANAGERS ASSISTANT - Large
Alex. apartment project requires
man with 10 yrs. or more exper.
IN Administratlon ana mainte.
good salary but commensurate
with exper. Reply to Box BAL
Evening star., 1961-12-17
HELP MEN

ENGINEER, sr, optical. r and d,
hish speed character recognition
system, fee paid $4,000. PO-
ToMAC EMPL,, oil King IT,, HI
Evening star., 1961-12-17
HELP MEN
FOOD CHECKER

Ace 40 to 55 years. hours q pm
to . am. Monday through Fri.
day, $50 week, plus other bene.
hts, experience and local refer.
ence required. Apply weekdays, 9
to 4 pm. Room 1880, National
Press Bldg.
FURNITURE SALESMAN: Exper
man can find unusual opportunity
with growing concern. Pleasant
unique WORKING conditions. NJ
boraS, Rapid Advancement posi-.
BILE Good future lor stable. really
ambitious man Apply in person
to COLES COLONIAL FURNITURE
CO., 300 N. Wash, blvd. Arl., Va
FURNITURE SALESMEN-We want
a t9p-fli"ht experience salesman
who feels like he is ready to ac-
cept the responsibility of store
and sales MANAGEMENT. Call MRS
fidential InterviNw
Evening star., 1961-12-17

CALL FE. 3-74OO. EXT. 26O
Monday Between o AM. and 5 Pm,
NIGHT WATCHMAN for a private
school; Must be an active, re-
and work hours to be arranged.
Apply to Personnel. BOY $50,
Leesburg, Va, and state age, edu-
cation. experience, and 2 refer
enceS.
Evening star., 1961-12-17

OTTER, knowledge of offset print
ing essential. cold composition
procedures essential. Excellent op-
portunity for advancement. Call
A. W. Baker. SCIENCE PRESS.
INC, Ephrata, Pa, Republic s.
Evening star., 1961-12-17

POSITION OPEN for sales repre-.
sentative familiar with Wholesale
grocery and drug trade in Wash
ington area. to represent eStab-
lished manufacturing firm with
national distribution. Send appli.
cation to Box 26l M. Star. giving
complete information on expert
eEce. marital and service status;
! reference. salary required.
Evening star., 1961-12-17

TUhUEhLf, interested in beinl
trained to work in operating room
Hospital exp. required: evening anc
night shift; eood opportunity foI
person interested in this Satisfying
work. Apply personnel office
WASHINGTON HOSPITAL CEN.
TER. ll0 Irving ST. NV, Mon.
Friday @ a m q q m
Evening star., 1961-05-01

CLEVELAND, May l (AP)-
The 18th annual professional
tennis tournament opens here
tonight. with Pancho Gonzales,
seven-time champion. the IA
vorite.
The tournament opens with
singles matches pitting Ar
mando Vieira against Al Doyle
and Bobby Riggs against Sammy
Giammalva. The veteran Frank
Parker will take on the winner
Of the ieira-Doyle match. The
final event Of the opening ac-
ton is a doubles match pairing
Don Bulge and Riggs against
Vieira and Doyle.
All first-round matches will
be of one-set duration. Only
the doubles finals and the
singles semifinals and finals
will be best-of three sets.
The touring pros will make
their first appearance tomorrow
night. Gonzales. who passed up
a title defense here in 1860,
and Andres Gimeno are in the
upper bracket. Australia s
Frank Sedgman and Barry
Evening star., 1961-05-01
Brilliant Iron Shot
Moserotis, Honsgen Regain Titles
In Three-Hour Grind at DonviIIe

tanooga took fifth in another
Maserati.
Cunningham and Washing
tons Dick Thompson shared the
other Maserati, 2-liter version
which Thompson took over for
the final As minutes and
brought home in ninth place
among IL finlshers in the field
Of 81 cars.
Thompson started the race
in Mrs. Harry C. Boden's Lis
ter-Corvette and led the first
lap before falling behind Hans
gen and Penske. He retired with
a broken shifting fork after
and hour and 10 minutes.
Tweedale Has Trouble
Art Tweedale of Falls Church
also was a casualty when his
Elva Mark ~ lost the oil plug
then all the oil, with just Is
minutes remaining.
After taking the lead on
the second lap, Hansgen built
a margin Of l:45 on Penske,
came into the pits for about
a minute and a half for fuel
and fresh rear tires just past
midpoint in the race and
eventually completed rs laps,
or 243.2 miles, at an average
Of 80.5 miles per hour.
Three times he was clocked
at 2:20 flat for the 80 miles
to eclipse the former lap record
Evening star., 1961-05-01

Of 2:22.4 set by Thompson last
year in the Sting Ray Corvette
Summaries:
First race, @ and H production snr
H and l modified. - laps: l--Ollit
Schmidt, OSCA: 2-Dave Lang, Ban.
ainl:saab; 31Bill Kane, Aha Romeo
Norwood. Fiat-Abarth. Glass GP-
Kane, Hobbs and Norwood; HP-R
StoutenburR. Flat-Abarth; Ben Poster
Fiat -Abarth. and Ed Bales, Fiat-Abarth
HM1Schmidt: Lang and Jim Clark
ley: John Zimmerman, Berkeley. ano
Larry Sans, Berkeley Winner aver.
age speed-66.9 m.ph.
Second race. z and F production. l.
S~shermSn Decker, MG-A fS twin GOu.r cam nj
Jim Mccain Morsan; 4-Ey Smith
Elva Courier SD Diehl. Triumph
Class EP-Donohue, Decker and Nc.
Gain; FP-Erskine Ingram. Porsche
B6en Ben Fowke. MG-A. Winners average
Third race, B. c and D production,
Il lap, lap: Bob BOB Johnson. Corvette
AC Bristoi: 5-Grady Davis. Corvette
Class BP-Johnson, Dominianni and
Yenko: CP-Mion, John Ryan, Porsche
and GEORGE Power, Austin Healey; DIP
Chuck Stoddard, Ala Veloce; Reec
Rollo, AHA Veloce, and George Frey
PorSche. Winners average - 13 20
m phi
Fourth race. Formula Junior and
III, ] ) laps: Harry Carter Lotus.
&-Floyd Aaskov. Lotus: 3-Charlie
Hayes Lotus; Spencer Greenhi!l
Lotus; John Gadws, Cooper, Glass
Jr.-Carter. Aaskov and Hayes: F
IlI-GauwA and Dick Cornman Cooper
Lonly finishers. winners averase-
&c 20 mp h.
Fifth race. The Presidents Cup. '
3, c. D, E. F and G modified, 3 hours
walt Hsnsgen, Maserati; "-Roger
PenSke. Maserati; 3-Gaston Andrev.
Maserati: Bob Holbert. Porsche
RS6l. 5-Fred Gamble. Maserati. Class
Hansen, Penske and Audrey
-Holbert, BrigEs Cunningham-
Dick Thompson, MaSerati, and wilkins,
Elys -Ferrari: FM-Bob Bucher, Porschs
Lola c. T. Kurtz. Lola. and Bill Stone,
RISK tonly entry. GM-Doc Willie,
Lotus XII. Winners averaEe-sO. 5
miles per hour.
Evening star., 1961-05-01
By MERRELL WHITTLESEY
Star Staff Writer

Big hitters and balance con-
tributed heavily to Manor
Country Clubs second straight
Maryland State Golf ASsocia-
ton team championship, a
title the club won yesterday
by routing Turf Valley of Eli
colt City, 151a to ga, in the
finals.
Clagett Stevens. Manor pro
who insisted that Lloyd Kelley,
his assistant who is the Mary
land Open champion, play in
the pro spot, liked the balance
angle.
I'VE had Bill McFerren and
Fred Mueller playing in the
11th and 18th spots" Stevens
said, "and on good day either
one of them can beat anybody
on our team. don't believe
any other clubs are that deep"
FOlnLS TO SluSseES
But Louis Fuchs. a member
of the Indian Spring clubs
great teams of years ago, and
who helped Manor to the title
last year, thought the sluggins
angle was more important.
with one or two exceptions,
everybody on our team is a
long hitter" Fuchs said, "and
that's what counts in the
spring. All of the courses are
playing long. and distance
means more now than at any
time Of the year."
Manor'S proven tournament
players such as Kelley, Buddy
Sharkey, Larry Murphy, Bill
Brownrigg, George Thornton
and John Grub, all are long
ball hitters. But Bob Miller,
Fred Mueller, George CPeeWee)
Cornwell and Knute Knighton
all are long knockers, and they