davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul recorder., 1961-07-28
EiIihuster Still Major Problem

Senate is going problem
buster rule change before adouns unless all
will defer the action until the last few
changes
The issue before the Senate when January
not dealt
that time might peril its legislative program
Nohng has happened the meantime to
battle the southeers determined
veto legislation The determination
doesn't match that Of the white
senators who prepared to all out last ditch
Until Senate rules changed to halt debate after
time there small chance Of meanngfu civil rights legislation
true that few mild be squeezed through
the major problems untouched.
What the nation needs order to
ton discrimination government the
directly a consit
tional requirements
AS the matter stands the challenge
from private and individuals who
against the organized might Of the southern states all
willing spend their taxpayers
and practices which fly in the face of Supreme
Until Senate rules changed the battle against
remain contest.-Calfornia EAGLE
St. Paul recorder., 1961-07-28
Jewish Paper Asks: Are We Changing?
Editorial in the National JEWS


actions of the organized Atlanta Jewish Community in
porting integaton CPo July support
Austin Texas Jewish community significant This is roots
Southern ng the dpleasure of their negbors
by taking unpopular stands
the the South opened
their ntegatn
this that their
Negroes the Jews Atlanta other Southern Jewish
mity land what about the Northern Jews? will have become
a kingdom prets
Yet 1t that change is In the making exciting
beginning that they
beliefs their religion whatever
different when it comes to treatment Of the Ngro.
Birth taken organza-
within the framework of Jewish ethics which clearly
equal treatment to all Their
program apartment
against African diplomats in the nations capitol the opening
doors Of Bnai nth women wide to Congolese students
still tough educational
community that South
the North be treated Americans every right
guaranteed them by the Constitution
But in this Of education and by
prejudice out of the practice American
be meanngfu and operative just when
significance for the American Jew
St. Paul recorder., 1961-07-28
We Have Our Quislings, Too

Negro among American
dedicated ending all citizen
US surprised Qislngs among
people who sell their birthright.
There Negroes willing sacrifice the
of their children pay dollars often
a pat on the back from a segregatonist
professional educators professionals practice
medicine dentistry ministers of the
three Negro editors who make business of trying
sabotage
the Urban mention others individuals
their pay treachery
Such characters finding difficult their
few silver the young
bone Of the sns Freedom Riders Freedom
be easily halted from their purpose individuals
the older these called Uncle
made speciality promising keep the Negro satisfied with
the status exchange Every
few communities such individuals would designated
leaders by the structure white community
churches AS the Negroes began opportunity
the force of and the fight the militant
Negroes the Negro
from the white business community found
with
church structures.
With this well
the college trained members
fight equality
chief community spokesman
muniyde leadership young
professionals the business the social
completely bhOlden population began
regain his lost emnence spiritual
realms.
Qusings
the land find themselves need not surprise the thinking
better than
influences that the majority
persons who have exploited their people and Qsng himself
superior Norc All Negro
Qshngs in our struggle in America for full equality and opportunity
St. Paul recorder., 1961-07-28
Editorial Notes

It's people get happy over the
fellow trumphs good fortune
You bet bottom prospective politicians
have driving Puterbaugh was nomi
ated for Minneapolis police chief
to have had traffic fines just like the of ordinary
of affairs when single man thousands
miles power plunge this nation and
the world a how the civ
ihzed world has to go before common
When John Kennedy in his inaugural suggested
Americans faced with kidding
though too many Americans thought he was just talking
any country and the Soviet Union we are
at distinct disadvantage because is the which
would not attack another nation warning
nation advantage Her
people do not have to be consulted before bombs dropped
ours msor those who drop them must consequences
Unfortunately many people forget that
of from both get mad and fight
with determination as nation and people when forced to
There is problem today beyond
meeting to negotiate around the conference table
negotiations usually end in both sides giving
fortunate disposition world crises to insist nothing
cash who are not good credit risks.
Many of the pay community paper on time
get good dividends when employers firms paper
The Kremln shouldn't Americans love for luxury
and good living for sofnesst
It's good thing prestige that Negroes get
chance US track team that nosed out
the Soviet racsters team
allNegro college
As we watched the ABc tape coverage
track meet with our black boys and winning
refected that Wilma Rudolph the Mississippi girl
champion had Uniyers-
she would have been mobbed
al IN her native state the white
arrested Such things but other pople
wonder about great nation which gladly
and daughters offer
terrible humiliation of segregation
St. Paul recorder., 1961-07-28

he won the election. Robert said
this at a press conference in the
offices OF the Democratic Advisory
Council. Lesser figures in the Ad-
ministration have echoed the COM
ment from time to time.
This sounds like a good idea
when you hear it for the first
time, but just what does it mean? ?
Does it mean that the Secretary
Of State and the Undersecretary
are mere figureheads? Does it
mean the President will supersede
them in matters Of poncy-mak-
ing? Does it mean they will only
be consulted when 1t suits the
anonymous advisers at The White
House?
Does 1t mean they are merely to
give rubber-stamp approval to
what someone else proposes?
Part Of the answer, suppose,
depends on what the Secretary and
Undersecretary come up with in
the realm Of new ideas. Mr.. Rusk
has been proceeding cautiously;
Mr.. Bowles, we are told, has been
a bit more daring. Actually we
do not know what ideas either
man has proposed. 1t is quite
proper, up to a point, that new
ideas should get kicked around by
the inner circle. When a decision
Is reached, presumably, 1t is made
public and everyone gets behind 1t.
Has Chester Bowles violated
this rule in any way?
If he has no one has been told
how and when.
Copyright, 1851, Robert G..
Spivack).
St. Paul recorder., 1961-07-28


Birthday Greetings column
with gso because has leadership and readers
Every receive proof of its potency by the number Of
birthday kindly
guilty because thoughtful those outside
immediate family select mail card
on birthday
birthday years ahead
the date with and count
less nieces nephews hometown Sunday
We blew out the candles baked by sister
enjoyed quite bit while the
various relatives being assembled sing the birthday song and
the object of their affection blow customary candles
thought all Of this much folderol but in
recent years we have to like it, especially it rendered by
those loves and adnires.
Dad the a shoulder received
shortly a at the birth
day n a
Usually he the center attention the family babies
him" because his ncpc but Sunday the center
Of
smiling, ready willing a
eyebrow provide with copous quantities tasty and
years regular trips required baking
or Aka seltzer good health dear
feeding like back
This year having recently reduced our h by healthy IA
pounds unching the
with which Mother sought
did what thought justice the various norisng
victuals pressed our without overriding it.
Preston brother got to remsng about Oklahoma
City He recalled seeing Dmge old editor of the Oklahoma
Black Dispatch called of bed because the police shooting
killing of a young Negro.
explained why young
working there him
He had climbed between the freight train blocking
street yards from the intersection the officer
thought
o halt
shooting bystanders
attired officers
standing that the the
into custody.
Dungee
headquarters
morning
at 2 am in the morning.
being quick trigger
brutality towards Negroes which
urban communities and sometime the north twenty
We recall ovezealous police taking down"
City who seated enjoying themselves southde
Minneapolis cafe about midnight questioned
overly indignant and the officers took them downtown
go headquarters
with the officer charge which
inquiry got
called the
requested that downtown to headquarters
a
brought
charge
a
arrested repaired Ebe old hamburger Third
headquarters had burgers coffee.
happened
the welnown the police chief
writer together discuss the matter
settled with apologies all around
by
officers give the police copous amounts Of lip Few modern police
abusive they usually
thing report
arguing
constructive
In the meantime you awabiding you
license
indignant and nasty will get nowhere especially when
E.
St. Paul recorder., 1961-07-28
A NeWspoper

proposed rule defining what newspaper is has published
the Federal Register like this
Diana
which published in the papers Leerbox 1t went like this
Newspapers We need them who
droUds who shoots somebody And wants
gets your dog They good
and to make bond fires They also do good under bab plate
dogs offa things potato peegs
you They things
which the editor paper DIANA they
things public
-LeRoy (m)
less apane And the pedestrian rapidly becoming
Senator Godwater calls meaningless promises"
In short, he thinks the planEs
St. Paul recorder., 1961-07-28
ToiI-Gufe Drivers

Bad driving habits building I'D in cve
perhaps result Of changes in conditions gradually they
sometimes do that takes special part
the moor to realize he is drifting particularly bad
driving habit at present that of following closely
behind the ahead Multiple exprewayv
have demonstrated this danger and
eating the major single vecuar accidents
there last killing 1o5 city bunperto-
bumper line has become almost repay
all Of US If to examine driving resolve
leave decent interval between
OIo) POstDspatch
St. Paul recorder., 1961-07-28
A Curb On cunninq

In primitive society," the strong took what pleased
his weaker neighbor The conscience humanity
Of physical strength the strong could kill game
larger house that rightly his But might strength
to rob his weaker brother of the fruits his
Our problem today to set cunning set it
physical strength We did strong chains
he could not work the collective
misuse So with intellect cunning the
his intelligence Is rightly his protected it.
But he must not to rob oersTany County Republican
For th,
St. Paul recorder., 1961-07-28
WATCH
on the
POTOMAC
By ROBERT o. SPTVAcK

Washington TO THE BOWLES CASE
President Kennedy proved shrewder than of his associates
the BRIEF but unhappy areup Chester Bowes future
in the new Administration.
While they still sharpening their knives and prepar-
ing for long the President beat hasty retreat He ex
pressed complete confidence in his Undersecreay State and
St. Paul recorder., 1961-07-28
DRY-POINTS
BY FRED GRAM


again hearing complaints about
schedules
based upon the patients inability to pay.
comparing traffic violations between
perspective
anything than a confusion his part THE
Ninneapo
Oh! Every big and little Pol
Who's licensed by the state to drive
a little liberal
a big conservative
md a traffic
Acquires a
Blacklist for the DFT;
Whtewash for the COP,
employers blacklist Communist sympathzers supposedly
party organ
like to who they are
adventures batting his northery nghbor have
portedy resulted in huge peup of Cuban stocks Well
Sweet perversity"
St. Paul recorder., 1961-07-28

were stimulating, and devoid Of
resignation.
The President, Of course, re-
served the right to shift any of
his associates into posts where
their talents were best employed.
But he denied that any immediate
changes were contemplated.
1t was a face-saving gesture for
all parties concerned, but 1t did
not go to the heart Of the matter.
The issue is not whether Ches-
ter Bowles is, or is not, a good
administrator" He was not
brought into the Kennedy camp
because he had unusual talents
as a housekeeper. He is a symbol.
In the pre-Los Angeles phase of
the campaign his presence was
supposed to WOO away followers of
Adlai Stevenson and convince
doubters that the Kennedyites
were genuinely liberal.
After the election he was named
No. 2 man in the State Dept, when
Stevenson was by-passed as Sec
retary Of State. 1t was hoped this
would persuade these same people
that the new Administration well
coined men Of imagination, who
denied that he ever asked for his
stodginess.
Is this the wrong slot for that
kind Of man? 1t may be, but that's
where the President put him.
Evening star., 1961-09-13
Bergman Spokesman
For American Bankers

Harry P. Bergman, vice
president of Riggs National
Bank, yesterday served as
spokesman for the American
Bankers Association in urging
Congress to increase the limits
on real estate lending by ma
tional banks.
Appearing before a House
subcommittee, Mr.. Bergman
said a bill by Chairman Brent
Spence of the House Banking
and Currency Committee,
would be most helpful in per-
mitting national banks more
effectively to meet the real es-
tate mortgage needs of their
communities" He estimated the
higher limit would add nearly
81 billion to the mortgage in
vestment potential of national
banks.
The measure would increase
the limitation on the amount
of conventional real estate
mortgages that a national bank
may make from the present so
per cent to 10 per cent of time
and savings deposits.
1t also would extend ma
turity of residential and farm
construction loans from 9 to 18
months. making the mailman
security for such loans the same
as for industrial and COM
mercial construction loans.
Evening star., 1961-09-13
Rouse Firm
Joins Troster
TradingGrOup

Rouse, Brewer, Becker &
Bryant, Washington member
firm of the New York Stock
Exchange, has become a cor
respondent of Troster, Singer
& Co. of New York under a
plan for a substantial increase
in over-the counter services.
A trading agreement between
the two firms was announced
today by Edgard B. Rouse.
president of the Washington
company.
Troster, Singer & Co. is one
Of the Oldest and largest
strictly trading houses in the
Nation. It has % other cor
respondent firms in as many
cities.
Rouse, Brewer, Becker &
Bryant was founded here in
1850. In addition to it's down.
town office, it has branch Of
fices in Silver Spring, Alexan-
dria, Arlington and Annapolis.
Under the new trading ar
rangment, the Washington
firm will have a direct wire
to Troster, Singer & Co. and
will be in close touch with
over-thecounter markets in
many cities.
The expanding interest in
over-the counter markets has
made the arrangement neces-
sary, Mr.. Rouse declared.
Evening star., 1961-09-13
Piedmont Federal
Control Contested

Edward Forman, corporation
counsel of Alexandria, heads
a shareholders representation
+, committee seeking to wrest
: control of Piedmont Federal
Savings and Loan Association
of Manassas, Va, from present
management.
An announcement from the
committee today said it is pre-
pared to wage an all-out fight
to restore control of this mu-
tual association to its mem
berS."
Mr.. Forman said members
feel action is necessary because
policies promulgates by the
board of directors had resulted
in a sizable reduction of assets,
extensive losses in investments
and long standing difficulties
with Federal supervisory au-
thoritieS.
He said shareholders are
studying possibilities of COM
,pelling present directors to
provide a strict accounting of
all losses for the last four
years.
Evening star., 1961-09-13
4. c. Penney Sales
And Profits Rise

J. C. Penney Co., which has
large stores in this area, had
net earnings of $18,104,570 or
73 cents a share in six months
ended July 81. compared with
$i6,615,770 or 81 cents a share
q year ago, the company re-
ported.
Sales totaled $634,123,957 in
the period, compared with
09,314,608 a year ago.
In the six months. covering
1.-THE first half of the firms fiscal
year, % new stores were opened
and five more are scheduled to
open in the second half. New
buildings were completed for
% existing stores and nine will
be completed in the second half.
Expanded or improved stores
numbered 202 in the first half
and will total SO in the second
half
Evening star., 1961-09-13

Maeke's annual sales, Mr.. Gold
man said. Macke acquired In
duStrial Vending Corp. Of
Charlotte, N. C. last July and
added more than SIS million to
its annual volume of $24 million
atf that time.
In announcing the Penn
Sylvania acquisition, Mr.. Gold
man said Stauffer Vending has
held a solid and well diversified
position in the vending industry
for the last IS years.
I'VE regard this company as
one of the best situated to take
advantage of the growing de-
mand for complete vending
Service in one of Pennsylvania's
fastest growing industria a !
areas" he said.
81 Victor Stauffer, fromer owner
and president Of Stauffer
Vending. will continue to head
Lancaster operations.
Evening star., 1961-09-13

for jet aircraft, the ALPA
claims that present tests are
all conducted under ideal
weather conditions and that
realistic performance ratings
cannot be established unless
certification tests are also con-
Quoted under those normally
encountered.
Six compact jet transports,
the LOckheed JetStar which
the Air Force calls the C-I4O,
will be operational for special
air missions at Andrews Air
Force Base this fall.
The 600-mile-a nh o our,
eight-paSsenger craft has a
range of 5000 miles; ranges up
to $4,000 feet.
Pilots of the 1254th Air
Transport Squadron of MATS
are now in C-140 inflight
training at Marietta, Ga.
The OX5 Club Of Maryland
is holding a "Fly-In or Drive
In" at the Frederick Airport
next Saturday, starting at /
pm. Rain date will be Sep
tember %.
George WaterhOuse, Balti-
more manager of Pan Ameri-
can, win show an hour-long
color film on world air travel.
& -
The Air Force Association
has postponed indefinitely the
second annual World Congress
of Flight, originally scheduled
for Las Vegas next September.
The postponement came in
evaluating the world situation,
with our Nation facing its
greatest crisis since World War
II, potentially the greatest in
its history" AFA President
Thomas F. Stack announced.
4 Is
Ralph r. TheiIe, former d.
rector Of sales for Airlift, Sky
ways and Air Cargo magazines
published by American Avia-
tiOn, has been named assistant
publisher. He formerly was
with the Air Transport Asso-
citation and Northwest AirIines.
4 h&
Bernard L. Whelan Of Fair
field, Conn.,, who earned his
pilots license in the Wrights'
flying school in 1918, has been
elected president of the Early
Birds. Membership is limited
to those who piloted a glider,
airplane, balloon or airship pri-
or to December IT, 1916.
Evening star., 1961-09-13
Loan Company
Tax Proposal
Is Studied
By a Star Staff Writer

BALTIMORE, Sept. ia
proposal to impose a franchise
tax on savings and loan aSso-
Citations was taken under con-
Sideration yesterday by the
Finance Committee of the
Maryland Legislative Council.
A bill proposed by Delegate
Alexander Stark, Democrat of
Baltimore, would tax savings
and loan companies at the rate
of one-tenth of / per cent on
Iall deposits over 81 million.
Supporting the proposal were
the mutual savings banks of
Maryland which pay the one
tenth of l per cent rate. Saw
ings and loan companies op-
posed it.
Asks Same Treatment
John Averett, a lawyer rep
reSenting the savings banks,
said those banks and the saw
ingS and loan associations are
in the same type of business
and should be treated the same
on taxes.
He NSaid savings banks pay
$560,000 a year in Maryland
franchise taxes, but Maryland
savings and loans associations
pay only a $40 per company
license fee. He called this "un-
just, arbitrary and discrimi-
natory."
Mr.. Averett said the savings
and loan associations should
pay the same tax as savings
banks or else the tax should be
taken off the banks.
. Cites Restrictions
Carl F. Gottschalk, executive
director of the Maryland Saw
ingS and Loan League, con-
tended that savings and loan
associations are more restricted
in the type of investments they
can make with investors money
and therefore should enjoy the
tax advantage.
He said that savings and loan
associations have "all their eggs
in one basket-mortgage loans"
He said the proposed tax would
seriously affect the ability of
savings and loans companies to
build reserves" against possible
investment losses, or would re-
suit in a lowering of dividends
to savers.
Evening star., 1961-09-13
CHF Board Votes
6-Cent Dividend

Directors of Consumers In
veStment Fund, Inc, have de-
clared a distribution of six
cents a share, payable Sep
tember 80 to holders of record
September 18, President Dan
Kimball announced.
One and a half cents a share
will be paid from investment
income and four and a half
cents will come from realized
capital gains.
Directors also approved Sc
lection of a Six-man advisory
board to help the fund empha-
size the increasing costs of
higher education. Shares in
the fund are being sold as an
investment to provide funds
for education,
Evening star., 1961-09-13
ON WINGS
OFF We Go-ond It's Free!
By CHARLES YARBRoUeH

If gratis is cheap enough, the
Washington Air Derby ASsOcia-
tiOn has its annual Free Ride
Day" coming up at three nearby
airports Sunday, September "a.
That's the day association
members give free airplane
rides to all comers. young or
old.
This year, barring rain,
they'll be operating from Col
lege Park airport, and Pamun-
key in Maryland and from
Manassas (Va.) airport. Last
year. almost 900 free-riders
were flown from College Park.
The schedule September "a
will operate from 10 am. to
about 5 pm, solely to promote
aviation in general and to help
build interest in more general
aviation airportS.
The Federal Aviation Agency
is preparing to issue a sort of
so per cent instrument rating.
Pilots who have sufficient in
strument flying ability to get
out of potentially-dangerous
weather will receive a Blue Seal
on their certificates under a
new FAA program beginning
October /.
Private and commercial
pilots who acquire enough in
strument skill to fly out of
marginal visibility or weather
conditions they might enceunt-
er and get back to an area
where visual flying is safe may
apply to the nearest FAA
safety inspector with logbooks
and documents.
The FAA also will recognize
Aircraft Owners and Pilots As
sOciatiOn's new 360-Degree In
strument Rating Course.
The course was developed
and standardized by the AOPA
Foundation and can be given
by any flight school. A syllabus
for use by instructors is free.
George C. Prill, director of
FAA's flight standards serv-
ice, says weather accidents ac-
count for 80 to 35 per cent of
fatalities in general aviation.
The Air Line Pilots ASsocia-
tiOn is seeking a revision of
regulations for the FAA's GER
tification of new types of air.
line aircraft, holding that cur
rent tests are not being made
under conditions encountered
in actual carrier operation.
Appearing before the annual
Government-InduStry confer
ence on operating requirements
Evening star., 1961-09-13
General Telephone
To Buy Kirk system
NEW YORK. Sept. l3 ZAP

NEW YORK, Sept. 13 (AP)
Telephone & Elec-
tronicS Corp. has arranged to
buy the Kirk Telephone System
which serves nearly 10000 tele-
phones through Is companies in
Alabama and Georgia.
General Telephone, the larg-
est of the independent systems,
described the deal as a multi
million dollar transaction. The
sellers were Elmer E. Kirk,
Douglas, Ga; Carl E. Kirk,
Dothan, Ala; j. Ernest Kirk,
Dalton, Ga, and Mrs. Mary
Kirk Ferguson, Columbus, Ohio.
The acquisition would become
effective December l pending
approval of State and Federal
regulatory authorities.
Evening star., 1961-09-13
LincoIn-Mercury
PreYiew Scheduled

A preview of 1862 Mercury
Comets, Mercury Montereys
and Lincoln Continentals will
be held at the Sheraton Park
Hotel on Friday for area news
men.
Chase MorSey, jr., assistant
general manager of Ford's Lin
coln-Mercury Division, will
speak. A slide presentation of
the 1862 lineup will be shown
and new models will be dis
played in the Sheraton-Park
exhibition hall.