davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-01-04
NBA Reserve Clause
At Stake in Trust Suit

NEW YORK, Jan. 4 CAP).-
The unique case of Jack
Molinas VS.. the National
Basketball Association came up
in Federal Court today. with
the NBA's reserve clause at
stake.
The case is a SO million anti
trust action brought by Molinas
against the NBA.
1t was six years ago that
Molinas. then 81, was barred
from the NBA for betting on
his own team, the Fort Wayne
(now Detroit) Pistons.
I'm ready for the trial"
Molinas said. Il think I have a
very good chance of winning. II
Molinas. who played for
Columbia University, pleaded
in his defense that he bet only
on his team to win. He ad-
mitted he won about $40O and
that he paid taxes on the
winnings.
Molinas, now lawyer. wants
the NBA ban lifted and is ask
ing So million in damages. He
Evening star., 1961-01-04
Sommurtino Goes
Aquinst Won Hess
On Capitol Card

Sixteen wrestlers will appear
on a seven-bout card tomorrow
night at Capitol Arena, featured
by a match between Bruno
Sammartino and Karl Won
Hess.
Sammartino, who is return
ing to Capitol after a long
absence, takes on Won Hess in
the opening bout at $3.50 o'clock.
In other bouts the Kangaroos
will battle Abe Jacobs and
Sander Kovacs, Swede Hanson
takes on Johnny Valentine,
Irish Danny McShain battles
Bob Boyer. Billy Darnell meets
Tony Altimore, Arnold Skoa-
land faces Herb Larson and
Dick Steinborn wrestles Lou
Albano.
Evening star., 1961-01-04
NEW YORKER OFF HIS BEAT
Fonciest Outrider
Works Charles Town

care for them. Both ponies
are thoroughbreds.
One, a six-year-old, which
DALEY has renamed Clyde Van
Dusen after the 1899 Kentucky
Derby winner, was originally
purchased as a yearling fol
$4,000. A friend of DALEY
raced him only twice, when he
was named Atomic Age IL
After the gelding developed an
injury, he gave him to Daley
Dailey's other pony is now
known as Duffy. His thorough
bred name was Front Runner
Quite understandably. Daley
highly prizes his two ponies,
which help him earn his salary
Daley makes his home in
Elmont. Long Island. and is
the father Of six children who
range in age from IS to /.
Evening star., 1961-01-04
Irish Grid Captain
Signed bySteeIers

PITTSBURGH, Jan. 4 (AP)
The Pittsburgh Steelers today
announced the signing of
Myron Pottios. Notre Dame
captain and linebacker, to a
1861 contract.
Pottios, 6-foot-2 and 230
pounds. is the second Steelers'
draft choice to sign. The other
was Halfback Bill (Red) Mack,
also Of Notre Dame.
Pottios was the Steelers'
second pick in the recent Ma
tional Football League draft at
Philadelphia. His home is
Van Voorhis, Pa.
Evening star., 1961-01-04
RACING
RESUL
Charles Town

FIRST RACE-Purse. $1,000; claim
Ing: 4.year -olds and UP; 6la furlongs.
Lying Admiral tR'olds) SEQ Z 30 80
Herndon (Baranello) $40 $50
Seebo (SeFvis) $50
Merry Self. Brushwork. Sailors RE-
turn. Willy Nilly. Bit o. Whiz, space
Ace, Giotto. Time, 1:24.
SECOND RACE - Purse. 81. 900:
claiming: 4-year-olds and up; fillies
and mares; "a miles
Irene Ierres tEspin'a) I44O $50 500
Lady Bandit tSigier) $50 S. 10
Foamy tBrandD 100
10y. Top Lass. Broom Sage. Ann
Adair, Frosty Glow. EaEerlee, Imaiock
DAILY DOUBLE (3-5) $500
THIRD RACE-Purse. 81 900; claim.
ins: 4-year-olds and UP; about fur
longs
Kaiserina tPaIumbo) 500 $50 2.sO
Outspread tMeehan) 800 300
Trent tKratZ) 3,nO
Melody Jane. Newfair, Last Apache.
Boss Pat, Jumpin Speed. Belldun, Royal
Rendezvous. Time. 1913.
Evening star., 1961-01-04
Heads Horse Group

NEW YORK, Jan. 4 (AP).-
Walter P. Devereaux of Rye
N. Y. yesterday was elected
president of the National Horse
Shows Association. He succeeds
Williams Joshua Barney. jr.. OF
Southport, Conn. who was
named chairman Of the execu-
tive committee.
Evening star., 1961-01-04
Buffalo Signs End

BUFFALO, N. Y, Jan. 4
tAP The Buffalo Bills of
the American Football League
have signed Tom Cousey, Loui-
siana Tech end from Monroe,
La, their 18th draft choice.
Evening star., 1961-01-04
Muckin Rallies

Mackin High School rallied
in the second half to down St.
Anthonys. 57-35, in a basket
ball game played yesterday at
Mackin. Raymond Savoy topped
the winners with IL points.
Evening star., 1961-01-04
300; claiming tsl.eoo); 4-yeor-oId. and

RIVER GAZE mo boy) ----l5-
xBlDoiNC (Veuenel 40.
GYPSlE'S GOLD mo boyl - 10
DOVE GAIL (kirk) ---------20.
Evening star., 1961-01-04
claiming $4,000; 4-year-oId, and

oMlSS BlUEBEtI (RsyneIds) 20
7 TENNESSEE I'LL (clork) 20.
2 ola ESMeRAloA (RsynoIdsl 20
Evening star., 1961-01-04
By the Associated Press

NINTH RACE Purse. $500:
claiming: 4-year-olds and up: about
Evening star., 1961-01-04
NINTH RAcE-Purse, Sl,oc
up; about "a miles.

xApprenties ollewones eloimed.
Evening star., 1961-04-24
lon Waves May Erase
Missile Rodio Barrier
By WILLIAM HINES
Star Science Writer

stumbling block effective communication with missiles
in flight may be research in physics
indicates
A. Drummond Boeng Scientific
tories Seattle reported the development this afternoon
of Physical Society The society
Evening star., 1961-04-24
Policy Briefines
Given Newsmen
ByU. S. Officials
BY the Assoclated Press

Secretary of State Rusk is
the scheduled leadoff speaker
in a two-day foreign policy
briefing for newsmen beginning
today.
The State Department is
playing host to about 600 news
men, mainly editors, editorial
page writer's and columnists, in
an effort to promote general
knowledge of the Governments
position on international af-
fairs.
President Kennedy is sched-
uled to make the concluding
address tomorrow afternoon.
Rules at the meeting, held
in the State Department audi
CoTluIn, are CnaC nOChlng ABOUT
what is said can be published
until after the meeting ends.
No direct quotes can be used,
no speaker can be quoted by
name, nor can the Federal de-
partment with which the speak
er is connected be identified in
the stories.
The information may be at
tributed, if desired, to a general
United States Government
source by the use of terms such
as United States officials" or
administration authorities"
Evening star., 1961-04-24
Freemon's Form Plan
Blasted by Republicans

gress rejected the plan he SUBJ
mitted. it could go ahead and
pass an alternative program
of its own for the commodity.
Secretary Freeman said he
hoped Congress would act af-
firmatively on all parts of the
bill. Failure to do so, he warned
could lead to "intolerable" costs
for storage Of surplus goods or
the abandonment of all Gov
eminent efforts to sustain
farmers income.
If the latter happened, Mr.
Freeman said, millions OF
farmers, their income depressed
below subsistence level, would
swell the ranks of the unem-
ployed" and corporation farm
ing would replace the family
farm as the dominant feature
Of American agriculture.
Corporate farms, he declared
would boost food prices.
Mr.. Freeman held out the
hope that supply adjustment
programs recommended in the
Kennedy bill would reduce
and minimize the extreme
price fluctuations in agriculture
and mean a gain in produc-
ton efficiency. This would
really set the stage for both the
maintenance Of farm incomes
and an eventual orderly lower
ing of prices to consumers"
Evening star., 1961-04-24

spirits, and help relax tangled
nerves.
Thousands of women have
tried PRE-MENS Tablets and
found that needless suffering of
periodic miseries can be avoided
that usual irritabilities,
cramps and weight gain need
not interfere with their family
life, their jobs or their enjoy
ment Of everyday life.
Remember, PRE-MENS Tab
lets will help make your pre-
menstrual time a normal
time. And, ask for the Free
FACTS BOOKLET now avail
tested PRE-MENS Tablets, So
for $2.79, are now available at
your PEOPLES DRUG STORE.
able at your druggist. Medically
Evening star., 1961-04-24
Swedes Raising Woso,
Sunk 300 Years Aoo

STOCKHOLM, Sweden. April
"a (AP.-The broken super
structure of a 1,400-ton man.
of-war which capsized on her
maiden voyage three centuries
ago emerged from Stockholm
Harbor today and thousands of
Swedes cheered.
A salvage crew began raising
the WaSa, once the flagship Of
Sweden's warrior King, Gus
tavus AdolphuS. The Sunken
nulk is Graded in a special net
Of 9-inch steel wires attached
to pontoonS on the surface.
The Wasa went down on Au-
gust 10, 1923, in full battle
array. to the dismay of her
designers. Through the CEN
turieS all attempts to raise her
have failed.
Evening star., 1961-04-24

its tour-day annual meeting
stoday at the Sheraton Park
Hotel.
DR.. Drummond'S report in
dictates that windows" can be
punched in the clouds of elec-
trically charged hot gas which
are associated with missiles at
two crucial times in their flight.
The gases are known as
"plasmaS." One plaSma is
created by the rocket engine
Itself. eXhausting flame on the
way up, and the other by the
compression of rarified air
caused by the speed of the war
head on its way back to earth.
LAS far as radio communication
is concerned, these plasmas
frequently act as shields, as
efficient as sheets of metal in
cutting off radio communica-
ton.
Ion Bore Into PIasma
But DR.. Drummond reported
that low frequency waves of
electrically charged particles
called lions" can be used to bore
holes in the plasma through
which radio waves can travel.
Two Livermore (Calif.) phySi-
cistS reported to the same
audience on thermometer fu-
sion projects they said were
yielding encouraging results.
Fusion research under the
Government-supported Project
Sherwood is directed at har-
Messing the reaction that makes
the sun and the hydrogen
bomb work, and putting it tc
use for peaceful purposes on
earth.
DR.. Frederick Coensgen told
how an experimental machine
called TOY Top III" had
Evening star., 1961-04-24

Navy frogmen and divers
spent more than $500 hours
below surface working on the
wreck. strengthening the hulk
with huge iron bolts and wood
en- braces.
A few minutes past 8 am,
the first little black piece of
wood became visible above the
surface. BY noon several ribs
were visible and the outline of
the 165-foot-long ship could
easily be distinguished.
When the rails Of the Wasa
reach the surface in the next
few days, pumps will be low
cred into her hull. BY the mid
die Of May the vessel is eXN
pected to be floating again.
Then she will be towed to a
dock and converted into a mu-
scum.
Evening star., 1961-04-24

achieved new highs in the
length of time plasmas have
been contained in the labora-
tory.
DR.. Coensgen's experiment
managed to hold a small cloud
of gas about as big as a foot
ball in a high magnetic field
for about a thouSandth of q
second at temperatures of about
rs million degrees Fahrenheit.
Although this time appears
short by normal standards, it
is far longer than would be
needed for a destructive in
stability to show up if one were
going to occur. DR.. RoSenbluth
pointed out that inStabilities
which break up an effective
plasma occur in about one ten
millionths Of a second, which
is 10000 times shorter than the
containment period DR.. Coens-
gen has achieved.
For a workable machine
which would .produce thermo-
nuclear power, at least a second
of containment is needed, but
this is a thousand times longer
than present techniques have
achieved. A later version of
Toy Top III is expected to in
crease the containment time by
a factor Of five.
The thermonuclear fusion
experiments. which go on at
a current funding rate of about
$25 million a year, are attrac-
tive economically because if
the fushion process can be har-
messed, the water in the oceans
can be used as a source of
fuel supply, giving inexhaust-
ible power to the human race,
probably for the rest of time.
Evening star., 1961-04-24
By DAVID s. BRODER
star Staff Writer

Secretary Of Agriculture
Freeman today laid the Ken
nedy administrations new farm
program before Congress and
Immediately heard Republicans
call it unconstitutional" a
"uSurpation of legislative au-
thority" and q bid for "dicta-
torship" over American Afri-
couture.
The ranking Democrats on
the House Agriculture Commit
"tee defended the Presidents
proposal as consideration of
the measure began in an at
mosphere of sharp partisanship.
Center of controversy was Mr..
Kennedy'S call for a change in
the method Of drafting future
commodity programs. His pro-
poSal would permit the Secre-
tary Of Agriculture, working
- with q commodity advisory
group, to draw up a production
control and price support plan
for any crop. The program
would take effect unless Con-
gress vetoed it within so days
or more than one-third Of the
affected farmers opposed it in
a subsequent referendum.
Dictatorship" Seen
Two Of the committees senior
Republicans. Representatives
Hoeven of Iowa and Belcher of
Oklahoma, said this was a
radical departure" from pres
ent legislative processes. Mr..
Hoeven called it "unconstitu-
,tionaw and Mr.. Belcher said it
could lead to dictatorship" by
1.-The Secretary.
. Chairman Cooley, Democrat
; Of North Carolina, said the
measure would not weaken con-
gressional power to legislate on
agriculture and Representative
.Poage, Democrat Of Texas, said
q radical departure is needed
because the present procedure
is monStrous.
Under questioning fro COM
fiittee Republicans, Mr.. Free
sman conceded that the bill
swould permit him to accept or
ignor the recommendations Of
the advisory committees and
present Congress with a pro-
gram it could vote up or down,
but could not amend in any
way.
Would Heed Advice
But he argued that, in prac-
tice, the Secretary of Agricul-
ture would have to heed the ad-
vice Of the farm advisory groups
or see his own programs doomed
to defeat either in Congress or
in a referendum.
He also noted that If Con-
Evening star., 1961-04-24
Cur-Truck Crash
Kills Virqiniun

WINCHESTER, Va, April "a
(SpeciaD "A 50-year-old Win
chester VaD man was killed
Saturday when his car and a
tractor r-trailer crashed head-on
on Route Ali, north of here.
State Police at Culpeper said
Oliver K. Largent died Of head
injuries a few minutes after
arrival at Winchester Hospital.
The tractor trailer, police
said, was operated by Harold
R. Boil, of MiddletoWn, Penna.
Evening star., 1961-04-24
Study Stresses
Infection Peril
For Children
BY WILLIAM GRIGG
Star staff Writer

Some OF the most dangerous
disease organisms cause those
puzzling one or two-degree
fevers your children commonly
get, a three-year study at
Junior Village indicates.
The Village youngsters, and
probably all others in close
contact with other children, are
being continually infected by
these fearsome bacteria and
viruSeS. the study shows. The
average Village child had an
illness every three weeks.
The study at Junior Village
at Blue Plains in Southwest
Washington was begun by DIR.
Joseph A. Bell and other re-
searchers at the National InSti-
tutes of Health. Children's
temperatures were regularly
checked and cultures taken
from both the well and the i'll
to isolate the organisms pres
ent. DR.. Bell reported the study
at the opening session of the
National Academy of Sciences
meeting here.
Many Have No Effect
He said. THE viruSes are
everywhere. Many of them
seem to have no effect on the
children. BY isolating those
which do cause infections, we
are learning which should have
vaccineS developed for them
and used and which need not. I"
A changing population of
about 81 children per week was
studied. Over the three-year
period, 1,771 illnesses of un-
known cause were shown by the
children's temperatures.
The overall occurrence Of Ger
tain bacteria and viruSeS rose
and fell with the temperature
changes.
In spite Of the prevalence of
polio viruS-nearly 200 iSola-
tions-there were no paralytic
cases of polio at the Village
during the period.
The study required the Serv-
ices of six laboratories for the
routinely taken blood samples
and throat and anal specimens.
In another paper today, some
breast cancer cases were re-
ported dramatically improved
by the removal Of adrenal
glands and ovaries.
Usually a Last Resort
Usually these removals are
employed as a last resort in
breast cancer cases. DR.. Lester
R. DragStedt Of the University
Of Florida said the removal
might best be employed at the
first sign that cancer is spread
ing.
DR.. Dragstedt said the sue
ceSseS may indicate that breast
cancers need hormones to grow
during their early development.
Later. the cancer seems to be-
come self-suStaining.
About $50 members of the
academy are attending the an
nual meeting which continues
through Wednesday at the
academy headquarters. 2l0l
Constitution avenue NV.
Evening star., 1961-04-24
THE EVENING STAR B-5
Washington, D. c. x
Monday, April n, 1861
Ex-Cyprus Official
Assigned U. N. Post

LONDON, April "a (AP.-
The Foreign Office announced
today appointment of Sir Hugh
Foot, former Governor of Cy-
prus, as Britain's representa-
tive on the trusteeship council
and on the fourth (trusteeship)
committee of the United Ma
tions Assembly.
He will succeed Sir Andrew
Cohen, who will treurn to Lon
don to take up other duties.
Evening star., 1961-04-24
Czech Airline Set

PHNOM PENN, Cambodia,
April "a (AP).-Communist
CzechoSlovakia'S airline says 1t
will inaugurate a weekly flight
from Prague to Phnom PENN
next month.
Evening star., 1961-04-24
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Evening star., 1961-04-24
Castro, in N Tirode,
Hints Mass Execution

an end to the United States
empire.
IF they (the United States
invade Cuba, all CubanS and
Latin American sympathizers of
the revolution will take the
battle there, to the heart of
The empire" Mr.. Castro said.
The armed forces of Latin
America will not be enough to
guard their ambassadors and
their company presidents.
These thugs, how are they
going to frighten the Soviet
Union if they can't frighten a
little country like us?"
Even as Mr.. Castro spoke,
Iroundups of suspected CubanS
we're reported continuing in
Havana, which had the look of
a city of terror. Diplomatic
sources, in telephone CONVEX
'ations with the United States,
pictured a hushed and uneasy
city. full of fear.
Even the victory parades
drew only sparse crowds after
waves of weekend arrests kept
people in their homes. And Mr..
Castro told his TV audience:
The committee to defend the
revolution acted in conjunction
with the military forces. 1t be-
came necessary to arrest all
who were suspect. 1t was neces-
Sary to arrest all those persons
who might act to help the
counter-revolution.
In this kind of measure,
naturally, some injustices are
always committed. But it is
| inevitable"
Weeks Events Detailed
Mr.. Castro presented a de-
tailed regime version of the
events Of the last week, begin
ming with the attacks by de-
fecting Cuban airmen Saturday
on Cuban air bases, and ending
with what he called total de-
feat" for the invading rebel
forces and the United States.
This was a case in which the
United States risked its pres
tige, he said, and the United
States lost its prestige in the
attempt. For this, he suggested,
President Kennedy should fire
Allen Dulles, chief of the Gen.
tral Intelligence Agency.
"Why?" He asked. Because
he deceived him kennedy
too. as he deceived the mer-
cenarieS. What did We do to
the mercenaries? We tossed
them out into the sea again"
The battle had been bloody,
he said, estimated Cuban gov
ernment losses at 81 dead with
the toll probably about to rise
higher, and about $50 wounded
1t was, he said, a battle of
David and Goliath, but now
Cubans would not be afraid of
the United States and its power.
Evening star., 1961-04-20

Now from Dupont research and Hugh
Reilly new beauty for every room = with.
out the bother attached to oldfashioned
paints, New Dupont "Lucte" Wall Paint
is creamy-thick doesn't spatter or drip
like ordinary paint gives walls velvet.
soft. flat finish with less effort than you'd
believe possible, Needs less PREPARATION
no stirring or priming, No messy cleanup.
Dries in minutes.
Evening star., 1961-04-20

novices to learn about the
theater and that's to do it.
The books on How to Do it
are of little use. They're writ
ten, usually, by people who
went out and did it, and then
spent their later years boring
everybody by writing how to
do it,"
Steve Hill, who plays DR..
Freud in "A Far Country" Just
finished writing his own play.
King Paul Of Greece is
sending a company Of Evzones
Greek soldiers-to the Lon
don premiere Of Guns of
Navarone." Broadway's soft
ball Show League now is in full
swing, with each show fielding
a ball-team. Phil Silvers, star
Of DO Re Mi is an active
ballplayer. This week. after he
finished one Of his hardest
routineS in the musical. he
came offstage gasping, and said
to the stage manager in the
wings: What I go through, just
to keep a ballclub together. "
Alexandra DanilOva, the vet
eran ballerina, will choreograph
"Adriana Lecouvreur" for the
Met next season. 1t was last
done in 1917, for the American
debut Of Lima Cavalieri, who
sang it with CarusO. The
! Mystery Writers Of America
will award its Edgar" to
Robert Saudek Associates, for
The Burning Court" starring
Barbara Bel Geddes and George
c. Scott. Sherman Bill
Kingsley defined a celebrity as
one you can recognize with
your eyes shut"
HHR
Betty Hutton announced last
week that she plans to return
here from London and annul
her marriage to Pete CandOli.
TT Just didn't work" said Miss
Hutton. Candoli was her
third husband. When her first
marriage ended. I was in Miss
Hutton's dressing room at
Paramount. On the walls were
photos of her family. She wept:
mo actress can have both
these things-a family and q
studio dressing room like this
Each requires full time"
John McCurry, Of Edward
Albee's The Death Of Bessie
Smith," went to Russia with
"Porgy and Bess." He's the one
who. on arrival in Russia, said
Bless your pointy little heads.
Fred Astaire earned $780,
600 for his film work in pleas.
ure Of His Company" AStairt
said: My salary has gone w
as my hair has gone down.
Khrushchev was over
enthusiastic in comparing Maj
Yuri Gagarin'S space flight II
Columbus. Columbus had n,
monkeys or dogs making test
voyages.