davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1961-06-02
lmpemenfnion StnNed Indefinitely"
The Great Columbia River Fou|-up

Some eight ago of the
OF the United States Canada and the Province of British Co.
mba after IL negotiation signed treaty harness
the waterpower resource of the Columbia River.
Since then private and kemnded of people
IN Western Montana have been major selling campaign
which, briefly put is Because of Canadian storage the develop
damses the Flathead River essential to
meet the future needs Montana and the Pacific North
west south of the Canadian border.
This latest power gimmick West
Montana thinking against like similar
propaganda sores the past aimed at arousng emotions
rather than lending itself calm factual review of either
the worth of the Columbia River
treaty and how soon the latter may be supplemented.
In the first instance, Federal Power Commission
and projections indicate that even by full utilization of Canadian
storage and American development of all feasible multiple
sites the Columbia and it's tributaries south of the
border the Pacific Northwest will face shortage by
the year $1,000
In instance as the following article from
MACLEANs, Canadas National Magazine, indicates inn
fermentation of the Columbia staled indefinite
ly because of deepening difference of opinion between
the national Ottawa and the British Column
bia provincial government.
Bruce Hutchinson, author the article, we'll
Canadians Walter Lppman and George Sokosky
Americans His forty of experience international
in in addition to his being recognized authority on
Canadian affairs.
Hutchinson clearly points that resolving
between Ottawa and British Columbia be thorny and
long drawn the negotiations prior the drafting of
mutually acceptable international treaty division of the
capacity the Columbia between the United States and
Pacific Northwest states becomes increasingly
pressing the development of the all important
factor in whether major basic industries be attracted to-
western Montana brOadened
orally more prosperous business community
commend Hutchisons article for your thoughtful
sideration.-HLB.
An international "Whodunit" by BRUCE HUTCHINSON
rL.u f.~.C
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1961-06-02

An International s'Whodunit" by BRUCE HUTCHINSON
The far: Canada and the IT, signed
harness the Columbia But the last B. c.
the DEAL The industrial future of Canada
face Washngton) hangs the balance What hold c.
have the federal Can the treaty be saved
Read
Evening star., 1961-01-19
Archbishop Of York
Gets Canterbury Post

LONDON, Jan. 10 (AP).-
DR.. A. M. Ramsey. 56-year-old
Archbishop of York. was NOM
mated by Queen Elizabeth II
today to be the next Arch
bishop Of Canterbury-ranking
prelate of the Church of Eng
land.
DR.. Ramsey will succeed DR..
Geoffrey Fisher. who has an
nounced he will retire on
May 81.
Archbishops of Canterbury
are nominated by the Queen
upon the recommendation of
the Prime Minister, in this
case Harold Macmillan.
DR.. Fisher. who is 73, told a
meeting of clergymen Monday
he is stepping down to make
way for a younger man.
The nomination of DR.. Ram
sey to become the Tooth Arch
bishop of Canterbury must be
approved by the dean and
chapter of Canterbury, usually
a mere formality.
DR.. Ramsey will be succeeded
as Archbishop of York by DR..
F. D. Coggan, 81, the Bishop of
Bradford.
DR.. Ramsey was born at Cam
bridge University, where his
father was q famous mathe-
matician.
He was educated at Repton,
where the present Archbishop
of Canterbury was later head
Evening star., 1961-01-19
Chalk to Ask Congress
For Tronsit Subsidy

MUM, 1t seems. on antiquarian
buses" Mr.. Chalk said today.
If that is what they want.
then we'll have to give them
just that-but it is not what
the public wants. and it is not
what the company wants"
The change in the deprecia-
ton allowance, according to
P. U. c. staff members who
proposed it. would shift enough
revenue into the company's
profit column to eliminate any
need for a fare increase. This
would mean the company
would get a reasonable return
without need for additional
revenue, the P. U. c. staff con-
tended.
In yesterdays decision turn
ing down the company's re-
quest for a fare increase. the
P. U. C. agreed with the pro-
posal and set the average life
of buses at II years.
Mr.. Chalk charged that this
Is giving the company "phan-
tom money" which will not
See TRANSIT. Page Al
Evening star., 1961-01-19
Belgian Strike
Nearly Over

BRUSSELS, Jan. 19 (AP).-
Only 6 per cent Of Belgium's
labor force was still on strike
today against the governments
austerity program.
The eastern Liege area,
dominated by fiery Andre
Renard, remained the strong
hold of the month-long Social
ist strike. About $4,000, most
of them members Of Renard's
metalworkers union, were still
out there.
Another 10000 metalworkers
were still striking in the Char
leroi and La Louviere areas.
The government said the rest
Of the nations 2 million MEM
Der labor force was back on
the job. Trains were to run
on schedule for the first time
since the strike.
Evening star., 1961-01-19
Rules Plan Hits
1stG.0.P.Snaq
House Policy Unit
Urges Opposition
BY ROBERT X. WALSI
Star Staff Writer

Star Staff Writer
The House Republican Policy
Committee voted unanimously
today to recommend that all
party members oppose q move
to enlarge the Rules Com
mittee.
This Recommendation will
be submitted early next week
to a closed meeting Of all 174
House Republicans.
The action Of the 30-mem-
Der party policy committee is not
binding on any Republican in
the House. 1t nevertheless
came as the first official Re-
publican Party stand against
Speaker Rayburn's proposal to
liberalize the Rules Committee
by adding two Democrats and
one Republican. Such a pro-
posed increase would be de-
signed to overcome a possible
coalition between committee
Republicans and some South
ern Democrats opposing Ken
nedy administration measures,
Approved by Democrats
The resolution increasing the
committee membership from IL
to Is was overwhelmingly ap-
proved by a voice vote yesterday
at a caucus Of House Demo-
cratic members. 1t is to come
See HOUSE, Page AS
Evening star., 1961-01-19

master. and at Cambridge's
Magdalene College.
Ordained In 1928, he rose
rapidly to high office in the
Church Of England.
A chunky figure with thin
ming gray hair, he has a reputa-
ton for blunt pronouncements
on controversial issues, but is
See CANTERBURY, Page "A
Evening star., 1961-01-19
BY GILBERT GIMBLE
Star Staff Writer

o. Roy Chalk said today he
will ask Congress to give his
D. c. Transit System a school
fare subsidy now that the Pub
lie Utilities Commission has
refused to grant a fare in
crease.
He said that, unless some re-
lief is granted the company.
he plans to halt further capital
improvements and start op-
Grating on IAN austerity pro-
gram"
Mr.. Chalk. angered at the
p. U. c. decision to lengthen
the depreciation period for
buses from IA years to II
years. said the move may mean
he will buy used buses in the
future.
The company had charged
during recent hearings that the
depreciation move would mean
some buses would have to be
kept in service for as long as
Is years.
"The P. U. c. has put a pre-
Evening star., 1961-01-19
KENNEDY GETS
LESSON ON HOW
TO ORDER 'COPTER

President Eisenhower
today gave President-elect
Kennedy a demonstration
Of how fast he can get a
helicopter to the White
House If he ever needs one
for an emergency.
He picked up q tele-
phone on his desk during
his chat with his successor
and ordered a helicopter
from an undisclosed near
by base.
The craft arrived in five
minutes flat. Press Secre-
tary James c. Hagerty re-
ported. 1t hovered over
the White House briefly
and then returned to its
base.
Evening star., 1961-01-19

hibited starting at midnight
and lasting until 7 am. on
streets throughout the city,
where 20-inch yellow bands
are painted on light poles.
These streets are the ones
which ordinarily are closed to
parking when Plan No. 4 goes
into effect.
The reason for the special
2 pm. ban is to help out the
public. Mr.. Twiss said. Many
people had already parked in
those areas earleir today. and
if the ban were put into effect
earlier in the afternoon it
would have resulted in a ter
rifle hardship, he said.
I'VE chose 7 pm. because
See SNOW, Page AS
Evening star., 1961-01-19
Nixon Charts
G.0.P.Course
MiddIe-of-Roud
Policy Is Sought

Vice President Nixon said
today he will devote himself
to making the Republican
Party a middle-of-the-road
party after he leaves office.
While he said he had no
present plans to run for any
office in 1862 or 1864, Mr..
Nixon made it obvious that he
will keep himself available
for the Republican presidential
nomination again four years
from now.
The Vice President, en-
phasizing that he was making
no decisions on his political
future and saying Il won't
even discuss 1864 with any
one" added: .
II am simply raising a bar
rier in my own mind to con-
sideration of running in 1862
and 1854"
He added, however, that he
was not ruling out any posi-
bility and said: II have no
plans now."
Joins Los Angeles Firm
In an interview before STEP
ping out of office tomorrow,
Mr.. Nixon disclosed he has de-
cided to join a Los Angeles
law firm under an arrangement
that will permit him to devote
a substantial part of his time
to public affairs.
In discussing the future of
the Republican Party. Mr.. Nix
on predicted the party leaders
will come closer to a middle-of-
the-road or center position.
He said he had received many
letters saying he should have
moved either to the right or
the left to win. But he empha-
sized that he considers the
middle -of-the-road approach
he followed in his unsuccessful
campaign for the presidency
the correct one.
He also stressed his feeling
that there should be room in
the party for both liberals and
conservatives. He added that
both Senator Goldwater of
See NIXON, Page AS
Evening star., 1961-01-19
Ha|abyNanled
Chief Of FAA
Luwyer-PiIot Put
In Quesudu Post
BY CHARLES MARLBOROUGH
star staff Writer

Star staff Writer
Najeeb E. Halaby, one of the
Nations early jet pilots, a law
yer and a former high-level
Government official, today was
named administrator Of the
Federal Aviation Agency by
President-elect Kennedy.
Mr.. Halaby. IS, will succeed
Elwood r. Quesada. who took
over the agency when 1t was
formed two years ago.
Mr.. Kennedy. announcing
the appointment from the
front steps Of the home Of
william Walton, an artist
friend. at 1908 p street NV,
said one Of the most challenging
jobs in Government during the
Eext few years will be to mini
klize the perils Of air space. He
G aid Mr.. Halaby will report di-
fectly to the White House.
Meets Kennedy
Mr.. Halaby conferred with
the President-elect just before
the appointment was an
nounced.
The new administrator
brings colorful and successful
experience in aviation and
Government to the new post.
A native of Texas. a Stanford
and Yale law graduate, he has
been admitted to the bar IN
California. Texas, the District
and the Supreme Court.
He received his first pilots
See FAA, Page A
Evening star., 1961-01-19

that starting at z pm. 20 to
80 cranes would begin to tow
away any cars parked in the
special areas, generally those
in the staging area for the
parade in the Southeast, the
parade route itself. and the
dispersal area near the White
House.
Mr.. Twiss said he also would
announce Plan No. (which
makes a driver liable for a
ticket If his car stalls and he
does not have chains or snow
tires on his car-whenever
weather conditions warranted
it. AS much as 4 inches of
snow is predicted.
He said that in addition to
the specially marked inaugural
areas. parking will be pro-
Evening star., 1961-01-19
BowIes Bars
Recognition Of
Red Chinese
Says Action Now
Is Not Negotiable
Avoids Isles Issue
BY EARL H. VOSS
Star Staff Writer


Undersecretary Of State
designate Chester Bowles told
Senators today that recogni-
ton Of Red China would not
be possible at present under
any circumstances"
He avoided questions about
the American attitude toward
the Chinese offshore islands
Of Quemoy and Matsu. He
said. however, that he felt
strongly" the United States
should not under any circum-
stances retreat under fire. re-
gardless Of what has gone
BEFORE" and must defend For
mosa.
The Senate Foreign Rela-
tions Committee, after hearing
his testimony, voted tentative
approval on his upcoming
nomination az second-ranking
Of the State Depart
ment.
Warm Reception
The committee gave him an
Unexpectedly warm welcome.
Republicans and Democrats
alike commended his strong
views that Red China must be
contained.
Mr.. Bowles was equally firm
in his attitude toward the Ber-
lin problem. 1T would be o
great mistake" he said. for
the United States to reduce its
II ,000-man garrison in Berlin
by q few thousand. as has been
suggested.
The question Of recognizing
Red China, Mr.. Bowles told the
Senate committee. is com.
pletely unnegotiable" for the
time being.
Cites Conditions
Under questioning by Sem
ator Sparkman, Democrat of
Alabama, Mr.. Bowles said Chi
nese Communist Leader Mao
Tse-tung has imposed the con-
dition that Formosa. National
ist Chinese stronghold, must
be a part of Communist China.
In addition Chinese Commu-
mist Premier Chou En-lai made
clear in an interview with
Edgar Snow, a writer, that
there can be no discussion with
the United States until it ac-
cepts as a fact that Formosa
is part Of mainland China.
obviously we won't do that"
he said. I'VE will not stand
for that.
II simply feel we are obvious
ly not going to give up For
mosa. We are going to defend
Formosa at whatever the cost
and whatever the risks"
Shortages Cited
Mr.. Bowles warned that
China "has a long history of
imperialism" and suggested
that the Peiping government
may again seek to spread
out" in Southeast Asia. China
faces key shortages in food
and petroleum. he said, which
make for expansion"
The United States cannot
See CABINET, Page AS
Evening star., 1961-01-19
INAUGURAL
EVENTS

1ODAx
Governors reception, Sher-
aton-Park Hotel, by in
vitation only, 3 to 6 pm.
Inaugural Concert, Consti-
tuition Hall, tickets sold
out, 8:1S pm.
Democratic Gala, public
sale Of tickets, Armory,
S:45 pm.
TOMORROW
Inauguration, the Capitol,
tickets by invitation,
public standing room, IL
noon.
Inaugural Parade, Capitol
to White House, tickets
and standing room, 1870
pm.
Inaugural Ball, tickets by
invitation, Armory, May
flower and Sheraton
Park, 9 p.m.-2 am. and
Statler- Hilton and
Shorehann Hotels, 10
p.m.-2 am.
Evening star., 1961-01-19
Philippines Cold Snop
Brings q Record 43o

MANILA. Jan. 10 (AP) "A
week-old cold snap today
brought the coldest tempera-
ture ever recorded in the tropi-
cal Philippines. The weather
bureau said it was 43.4 degrees
at Baguio City. a mountain re-
sort north of Manila.
Baguio held the old record,
45.1 degrees. registered in 1892.
Evening star., 1961-01-19
Parking Curbs Invoked
As Snow Sweeps on City
U.s. Workers Advised to Go Home Early;
Cars to Be Towed Away After 7 PM.

Government workers urged to take annual leave
this afternoon and head because of
snow plans.
Emergency plan No goes into effect at o'clock
tonight in the Inaugural Parade areas where special
parking signs the streets
Deputy Traffic Director Francis E. Twiss announced
Evening star., 1961-01-19
Kennedy Gets
Final Briefing
ByEisen|1ower
Leaders and Aides
Discuss Security,
Foreign Affoirs
BY GARNETT ID. HORNER
and ROBERT E. CLARK
atar staff Writera


Star Staff Writers
President-elect Kennedy got
q final briefing from Presi-
dent Eisenhower and leaders
Of the outgoing administration
today on the global problems
that will confront him when
Ne becomes the Nations 35th
Chief Executive at noon
tomorrow.
The two-hour -and- -l0-minute
White House session was con-
fined to foreign affairs and ma
tional security matters, with
the discussion ranging from
Laos. the Congo and Cuba to
Western Europe.
Mr.. Kennedy first met
privately with Mr.. Eisenhower
in the presidential office he
will inherit tomorrow. Then
the incoming and outgoing
Secretaries Of State, Treasury
and Defense Joined the Presi-
dent-elect and the President in
the Cabinet Room.
Mr.. Kennedy described the
discussions as cordial" and
thanked Mr.. Eisenhower warmly
for his cooperation in making
the transition Of power from
the old to the new administra-
tions as painless as possible.
Figures on Gold Flow
Chatting with newsmen after
his long visit at the Executive
Mansion. the President-elect
said Mr.. Eisenhower and the
three top Cabinet officers
brought US up to date on their
thinking on some Of the major
problems that face the United
States as Of today"
James c. Hagerty. Mr.. Eisen-
fower'S press secretary, and
Pierre Salinger. who will have
that post under Mr.. Kennedy.
issued q joint statement which
said the world areas covered in
the discussion included the Far
East. Africa. Western Europe
and the Caribbean.
Mr.. Kennedy said Treasury
Secretary Anderson presented
the latest figures on the out
flow Of gold from this country,
one Of the critical problems the
new President will inherit.
It was the second post -elec-
ton meeting between Mr.. Ken
nedy and Mr.. Eisenhower, who
conferred on transition prob
lens at the White House last
December 6.
In Jovial Spirits
II don't think there is any,
thing we have asked for that
they haven't DONE" Mr.. Ken
nedy said after today's session.
Mr.. Eisenhower, he said,
offered today to make any Of
ficials of his administration
available for any further con-
sultation necessary after the
formal transfer of the reins of
Government at tomorrow's in
auguration.
The President elect was
smiling and in jovial spirits as
he emerged from the White
House meeting. He wore a
navy blue pin-stripe suit and
navy blue tie. Asked how he
was feeling on the eve of his
inaugural he replied: Good
good" Then. smiling he added:
Interested"
He singled out Maj. Gen.
Wilton B. Persons, who di-
rected the transition for Mr..
Eisenhower. for particular
praise in expressing his ap-
probation to the outgoing ad-
nlinistration.
It was the start Of q busy
day for MIR. Kennedy-his
last day as a private citizen
before the burdens Of the most
Evening star., 1961-01-19
Ping Pong for Cubons

HAVANA. Jan. 19 (AP) =
Among numerous imports the
Fidel Castro regime received
recently from Red China were
so cases of ping pong balls.
Evening star., 1961-01-19


threat of a 4-inch snowstorm
which would clog traffic and
mar President-elect Kennedy's
inauguration tomorrow.
Several inches of snow are
expected to accumulate in the
Other Stories and Pictures on Poses
A-6. 3D. and Society y-Home Section!
Tv and Rodio Inaugural coverose.
Pose C.lS
Washington area before the
storm ends late tonight, the
Weather Bureau said.
Because of the prediction,
the District Government an,
nounced this afternoon that
emergency snow plan No. 4 will
go into effect at Z o'clock to-
night in the inaugural parade
area.
The plan bans parking on all
streets where special no-park-l
ing sign are posted.
Sleet Also Due
The snow tonight probably
will become mixed with sleet,
leaving potentially hazardous
driving conditions, the fore
caster said.
We're playing down the
chance Of rain now," the fore
caster commented. by sew
eral inches, we're thinking of
less than T."
Earlier rain had been pre-
dicted.
The gloomy weather news
came after the bureau this
morning had predicted no ac-
cumulation from the snowfall.
For the big day tomorrow,
the bureau predicts windy and
cold with some sunshine and
the highest around IS.
No Cancellations
Regardless Of the amount of
snow, inaugural officials are
going ahead with plans for the
largest celebration in the
Capitals history.
None OF the ceremonies will
be Cancelled because Of the
weather. officials said again
today.
In the city itself, there is an
air of expectant excitement.
Cars bearing license plates
from throughout the Nation
Jam the streets, leaving traf-
fic in a rush-hour state all
day long.
Hotel lobbies are crowded
with thousands, many trying
to obtain last-minute accom-
modations. None is available.
Special trains and buses con-
tinue to enter the city bring
ling celebrities, politicians, SOL
diers and private citizens.
Truman in Town
Former President Herbert
Hoover is due to arrive late to-
day. Harry S. Truman is in
town. Tomorrow they will join
President Eisenhower and Mr..
Kennedy at noon on the steps
of Capitol's east front for the
ceremony signaling the end Of
eight years of Republican rule.
Today the round of parties
and events reaches climactic
proportions.
Mr.. Kennedy. participating
See INAUGURAL, Page Al
Evening star., 1961-01-19
NEW DESSERTS
FEATURED TODAY

TASTY ToPPERS for inaugural
holiday meols ore two dessert recipes
from Stor Food Editor Violet FouIk-
ner. Reed about Chocolate mystery
bombes" and other deIieoeies on
Pooe C-l.
Evening star., 1961-01-19
THE WEATHER:
Full Report
on PeseA-2

District and vicinity-Snow may mix with
sleet and accumulate several inches before
ending tonight. Windy. cold tomorrow
with variable cloudiness, high about IS.
High and low Of last a hours: High, 4S,
at pm. yesterday: low. 80. ct noon today.
Evening star., 1961-01-19

Other Stories and Pictures on Poses
As. 3D. ond Society Home Seetion!
Tv and Rodio Inaugural coverose.
Pese c-lS
Evening star., 1961-01-19
Wind and Cold
Seen for Rites
AT East Front
Record
Crowds in City
For Festivities
BY HAYNES JOHNSON
Star Stan Writer

The Capital today faced the
threat of 4-inch snowstorm
which would clog traffic and
mar President-elect Kennedy's
inauguration tomorrow.
Several inches of snow are
expected to accumulate in the
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-08

Seven OF 1ollywoods outstanding movies
each starring filmland's brightest per-
formers-give WBTW a package of enter
tainment second to none for your afternoon
and late evening enjoyment, March 9th
through March 18th.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-08
Negro
News
BY Correspondents
LADIES HOBBY CIIR

The Ladies Hobby Club mot
Thursday night. Feb. 23. with
Mrs. James Davis al her home.
The meeting was opened with
singing followed with PRAYERS
and the BIRD Psalm. After tho
business session the ladies pre-
Ncntcd a talent program.
Mrs. Davis. hostess. served
a sweet course during the
evening. Mrs. l.. y. Melvin
vice president. presided at the
business session and the pledge
was given in conclusion.
The club met again Thurs
day night. March >. with Mrs.
Herbert Ford al her home. Miss
Rcbrcca Chestnut. president
presided. After the song the
@3rd Psalm was repeated
During the business discus
sian the ladies presented =
topic on the Cleanliness of the
Community.
! sweet course was served
by Mrs. Ford consisting of car
rot cake and cokcS. Present
were Miss Rcbccca Chestnut.
Mrs. l.. d. Melvin. MIS- Harry
Lee Chestnut, Mr., LEROY
chestnut, Mrs David Gore
Mrs. NiIIary Gerald. and NIr.
Henry Stephens. The mC,iin-
was dismissed with the pledge
CHRISTMAS SAVING CITE
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-08
Magnolia Club
Has Guest Speaker

Mrs. Paul Scott was guest
speaker at the monthly meet
ing of the Magnolia Garden
Club which met Tuesday at
the home of Mrs. Guy Bailey.
She spoke on Antibellum
homes pointing To color sch
cmeS and furnishings. Too, she
illustrated with room diagrams
and colorS.
Mrs. Sam Scott. Jr.. program
chairman. presented the speak
or with StOncwarC pitcher in
her chosen pattern.
Club women made plans to
attend the Southeastern flow
Cr and garden show in Raleigh
and the Tryon Palace. Mrs.
John Turner was received as
a new member.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-08
approx imatcly $4,000.

appro Nimatcly $4,000.
The office is open each
Thursday morning from $50
until 1900 noon. All persons
Of the Tabor City area. includ-
ine Clarendon. Nakina. Pirc-
way, Iron Hill, and SANDY
fiain, who are qua.ificu for
unemployment benefits. are
urged To sign up At the Tabor
City office. located i'm the ".
+. Cox building. 2nd floor.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1961-03-08

John A. Bryant. Mrs. James
Bryant, Mrs. Vernon Dewitt.
Mrs. John &. Johnson. Mrs.
Sam kcanncy. Mrs. Ivony l..
Wilson, Mrs. William Chestnut,
The next meeting will he
held at the home of Mrs. Will
liam Chestnut March IA.
Club Officers are Mrs. Sam
kcarny. president: Mrs. Vernon
Dewitt, sccrct2ry: Mrs. John A.
Bryant. treasurer: Mrs. a.
Stewart. club correspondent.
A thought for today - In