davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-06-03
What Price Peace?

During his eight years In
the White House, President
Eisenhower's constant theme
in speaking of our foreign re-
lations was peace with
honor" Ike was very earnest.
And he gave us peace with
honor. and we took 1t for
granted, just like the
weather.
Now we know what 1t Is
like to have peace with dis
honor. We are finding out
what it is like to see our Ma
ton blackmailed and morally
blackjacked, and our coun-
try's honor and dignity made
a mockery while we are help
less to do anything about it.
We see the spectacle Of the
President Of the United
States holding out his hands
in supplication to the people
of the country for SIS million
to pay the blackmailer
Castro because there is no
legal way to pay it. We see
prominent citizens of a kind
frantically trying to form a
committee for collecting this
money; indignant citizens
protesting the paying Of
blackmail money, and the
President arguing back that
1t should be paid.
But will our national honor
be redeemed by contributing
this money to buy tractors
for Castro? There is no pos
sible honorable solution to
the consequences Of Presi-
dent Kennedy's ill-advised
and abortive Cuban invasion.
1t is all coming true-the
warnings sounded by Rich
ard Nixon and so many
others, from both political
parties. during the election
campaign that John Ken
nedy was totally lacking in
the background experience
and qualifications for high
executive responsibility. 1t
is all coming true: The pre-
dictions made that John
Kennedy would be subject to
brash and impulsive actions.
And now. with his admins
tration less than five months
old, John Kennedy has treat
ed this Nation to the most
disgraceful and humiliating
foreign policy debacle in its
entire history. David Hughes
Evening star., 1961-06-03
LETTERS TO THE STAR

Pen names may be used u
letters carry tnrtterS' correct
names and addresses. All let
tiers are subject to condensd-
tton. Those not used Dtll be
returned only Dhen accom-
panied by self = addressed,
stamped envelopes.
Evening star., 1961-06-03
THE POLITICAL MILL
Ike's Sound Advice to the G. 0. P.
By GOULD LINCOLN

the party's candidate for gov
ernor or with another Re-
publican (perhaps Mayor
Christopher of San Fran
cisco)-if Mr.. Nixon is to
keep in the running for the
presidential nomination. Gov
ernor Rockefeller already has
announced his candidacy to
succeed himself in the 1862
election - and his chances
look good.
Gen. Eisenhower's plea Is
to let these ambitions ride for
the present; to do everything
possible to unite the party to
elect a Republican Congress
next year, and to add to the
number of Republican State
Governors.
Acting on the heels of the
Eisenhower speech. the Re-
publican National Committee
has elected a new national
ch airm man, Representative
William E. Miller of New
York, to- succeed Senator
Thruston Morton of Ken
lucky who has resigned to
give his attention to winning
reelection next year. Mr..
Miller, a New Yorker, never
theless supported Mr.. Nixon
for the presidential nomina-
ton in 1860. Despite this,
Gov. Rockefeller has an
nounced that he approves of
the Miller choice for ma
tional chairman. The New
chairman is aggressive and
forceful and has much to
give the party. AS chairman
of the Republican Congress
sional Committee, an office
he Is giving UP to assume the
national Craftsmanship, Mr.,
Miller was successful in help
ing to elect Republican Con-
gressmen - with a net gain
of % added Republican mem
bers of the House. AS ma
tional chairman. II he con-
tinues to hold the Job until
1864, Mr.. Miller will be ex-
pected to be neutral in the
race for the presidential NOM
ination. He necessarily will
support Gov. Rockefeller for
reelection next year, and
also Mr.. Nixon for Governor
of California. if the former
Vice President decides to toss
his hat into the ring-a de-
cision he may not make until
the first of the year.
Strengthen Party First
In his plea for unity, Gen.
Eisenhower said: Il trust that
the aim of every good Re-
publican in these times is to
strengthen and unity, not to
divide, our party. Choosing up
sides now, for example, for
1864 would be a grave dis
service to us all, and, more
important, to our country.
All Of us at this point must
work together to build up the
entire Party. So urge
this-that we eagerly recruit
young people, independents
and Democrats into that
great company of men and
women who want for Amer
lea individually oriented pro-
gress that is sound and SOL
vent. To every person who so
believes, let our doors always
stand wide open"
The principal job for the
Republicans, Gen. Eisenhow-
er told his audience, is to
achieve more brilliant VIC
tories in local, State and con-
gressional elections this year
and then in 1862. This must
be done as a foundation for
the presidential campaign in
1864.
Evening star., 1961-06-03

Former President Dwight
D. Eisenhower's voice still re-
mains dominant within the
Republican Party - and a
bugle call to millions of the
American people - despite
some Democratic Sharpshoot-
ers who try to belittle him. In
his first major speech since
he left the White House last
January 20, at a big G. o. P.
fund raising dinner in the
National Capital, Gen. Eisen-
hover gave both the country
and the Republican Party
good advice in the field of
foreign affairs. The former
President pledged his own
support to his successor, Pres
ident John F. Kennedy, and
urged all Republicans to do
the same. Every one Of U.S."
he said, appreciates the
gravity Of the world prob
lens facing our Nation. We
Republicans encountered sim
liar problems when the power
and responsibility were ours.
All Americans realize that
only one individual - the
President-can speak for our
country. AS the President
attempts to preserve our free
doms, as he seeks to strength
en- peace, as he confers with
foreign lie a ders, whether
friendly or hostile, he has
the hopeful and sympathetic
goodwill of all loyal Ameri-
cans, regardless of party. d.
We cannot today allow the
country's basic unity of pur-
pose to be in doubt"
Having given this pledge Of
support to President Kennedy
in this grave period of inter-
national affairs. Gen. Eisen-
hover turned savagely on the
domestic programs of the
New Frontiersmen which, If
carried out, he declared, can
only weaken the freedom of
individual Americans and en-
danger the economy Of the
country.
Urges Restraint
At the same time, Gen.
Eisenhower gave sound ad-
vice to both the liberal and
conservative wings of the Re-
publican Party, outlining a
sane, common ground on
which they can unite in their
efforts to strengthen the
G. o. P. for the political cam
paigns of 1862 and 1854. And
he warned against the am
billions Of party factions and
party individuals, seeking at
this time to fasten down and
make sure the nomination of
a party candidate for the
Presidency in 1864. He care
fully avoided using names.
But 1t is scarcely a secret to
anyone that the adherents Of
Senator Barry Goldwater Of
Arizona, conservative, of
former Vice President Rich
ard M. Nixon, middle of the
roader, and of Gov. Nelson
A. Rockefeller of New York,
progressive, are not letting
the dust gather under their
feet. r.s ,
Senator Goldwater, a per-
suasive talker and attractive
figure. hammers away at
making the G. o. P. accept a
conservative image to present
to the voters. He does not
have to face the voters him.
self until the campaign Of
1864. On the other hand, Mr..
Nixon is faced with the prob
lem of running for Governor
Of California next year. 1t is
essential for the State to "go
Republican" in that election
either with Mr.. Nixon as
Evening star., 1961-06-03

The honeybee colony is an
almost purely chemical phe-
nomenon. The queen bee,
around whom is built up a
marvellous super organism of
sexless workers, secretes sew
eral hormones which bring
and hold these workers to-
gether.
First are one or more
scent hormones which are
irresistibly attractive to the
neuter bees throughout the
queens immediate neighbor-
hood. Second is a taste hor-
none, obtained first by a
few who lick the queens
body. These pass it on to
the others through food ex-
change.
Thus the organism, which
sometimes may appear like
an animal as a whole with
thousands of freely moving
parts, Is built up-rather
than by some mystical "in-
stinct".
Experiments demonstrate
ing this have Just been re-
ported to the American
Association for the Advance
ment Of Science by DR. Nor
man E. Gary, entomologist
of Cornell University.
Produces Own Hormones
The hormones are pro-
duced from special glands in
the queens body. 1t has even
been possible to synthesize
one of the te-attracting
substances. Apparently, DR..
Gary's experiments show.
sight, sound or other means
of attraction have very little
to do with a colony's estab-
lishment.
1t all depends on the hor-
mones she secretes, rather
than on any qualities Of the
queen herself. One from
whom the secretory glands
have been removed shows
little, If any, attractiveness.
On the other hand, ground
up bodies Of queens killed
with the glands intact have
almost as much attractive
ness for a time as the living
insect. Contents OF tn e
mandibular glands of queens,
mixed with other substances.
also proved highly attractive.
"Gland removal In living,
mated queen honeybees"
says DR.. Gary's report,
caused approximately IS per
cent loss Of queen at
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14
Two Engineers Blown From Locomotive by Boiler Explosion

WELLS, England R A pas senger train swayed along a coun- try track with nobody at the cop- trols Saturday after two engineers were blown from the locomotive by boiler explosion.
 Only a few passengers were aboard abs,s;s:s the train as it puffed through Cheddar Valley in Somev- set. None was aware of what hap.' pened
 A mile down the line the train rumbled past a station at which it was supposed to stop. A guard at the rear realized something %=ssas wrong and slammed on an emergency brake
 A rescue party found the two engineers by the tracks and rush. ed them to hospital Both were in critical condition.
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14
Scientists Find Way To Preserve Meat
 Without Refrigeration

CHICAGO R = Scientists and medical men have found how to preserve meat indefinitely without refrigeration. They de-germ it.
 Mai. Gen. Webster Anderson, new Quartermaster General of U. s. Army, said Thursday the preservation technique is to bom- bard the meat with rays from radioactive cobalt or from asom smashers.
 The rays kill nsicro-organisTls that cause food spoilage. finder son said he told nswsn1eis the germless meats have been proved saSe for human consumption by scientists and medical men.
 The only drawback, Anderson said, is that bombarded meat loses some flavor. The scientists are working on that.
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14
ADOPTED CHILDREN HECITE GATES OF CITIZENSHIP

LOS ANGELES R An Air Force Master Sergeant and his wife proudly watched their third and fourth adopted children re- cite oaths of citizenship Friday.
 Four-year-old twins from Ger- many, Barbara Kristin and Con- stance Louise, joined an Atha- bescan Indian and an Eskimo in the family of MISgt. Dalton B. Stover.
 The Indian, Dennis, 14, and the Eskimo, Steven Michael, g, were adopted while Stover was station ed in Alaska. The girls were adopted in Germany.
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14
HEN THAT LAID CURVED EGGS IS DEAD

CURVED EGGS IS DEAD
 POOLE. England R-Adelaide. the hen that laid curved eggs, is dead.
 Between 1857 and her death this week Adelaide laid hum dreds of eggs, every one of them as curved as a banana
 Her product amazed naturalists and won her fan mail from all over Britain and the United States.
 She made television appearances and collected more than 1000 pounds = S2,800 for charity.
 Adelaide died quietly on the nest in this Dorset town after lay ing an egg - cured as always.
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14

During their lifetime the babies born in America in 1860 will buy a half billion pairs of shoes, 25 billion pounds of beef, 91 billion gallons of gas, II million new cars, 63 million suits and dresses, a million new honles-and heaven only knows how many aspirin tablets!
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14
BAN BEAR HUNTING IN DUMP AREA

TROUT LAKE, Mich. lR Wild bears are prime tourist and hunter attraction around this upper Michigan Peninsula conn munity and officials don't want them to get shot while scavenging for meals.
 Bears often SCOUT the town dump and would make easy tar gets there, so the township board has approved banning bear hunt ing in the dump area.
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14
Nixon and coldwater 10

Nixon and Goldwater 10
 Address COP Western Conference
 SUN VALLEY, Idaho M = For mer Vice President Nixon and Sen. Barry Goldwater of Ari- zona arc scheduled to address the Republican Western Conference here Sept. 26-OcI.
 The arrangements Chairman Ray Robbins. said Goldwater will speak Sept. 28 and Nixon Sept. 30. Nett:.SSilal COP Chairman Will liam Miller will speak Sept. 29.
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14

Fine Job Printing Ali The NuggsA
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14
loe6 HIKE IS roo MUCH

I00o HIKE IS 100 MUCH ss.
 TOPEKA, Kan M - L. w. New comber. chief engineer and direc- tor of the Kansas Turnpike. says he has received only one letter of protest since Turnpike toll rates were increased 10 per cent on Aug. 1.
 The letter was from an out ragged citizen near Bonner Spring who wrote: T haven't used your Turnpike for five years, and now I don't ever intend tc."
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14

Almost every savage tribe has considered it stylish to wear ear rings. In the past these beauty ornaments have weighed up to three pounds.
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14
ADJ. CEN. CARROLL PROMOTED TO MAJ. GENERAL

WASHINGTON lR F The Sem ate Saturday confirmed promo tion of Adjutant General Thomas Patrick Carroll of Alaska to Army Reserve Major General
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14

t 1II g. err
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14

 .sl =. .IsIsIils. a4lsl .... ]. ( -. 
  | ss ....
 
  
   -. Is..lA M. - si;ia
 I7fa- l'1 III ~
The Nome nugget., 1961-08-14
TINY DERnINGEH PISTOL
 HANDED TO SCOTTISH POLICE

A~44k
 LONDON lR = A one-shot Der ringer pistol of the type carried in the garters by gun-toting girls of theAmerican wild west was handed in at Scottish police station Friday.
 he tiny pistol measuring a bare 21z inches was one of thousands of weapons surrender ed in Great Britain in the first week of an amnesty period during which owners of aIi illegal fire arms are being urged to hand them over. The aim is to cut crime in Great Britain.
 Police estimated that tie beau tifully inlaid Derringer was made before 1900 in the United States.
Evening star., 1961-05-24

GIL Bladensbury Rd. NE. o..
Wis. Ave. at Albemarle N.W.'C
28OO Wilson Blvd, Arlington
Ala. Ave. at NaylOr Rd. Sc. e
BASS COlesville Rd.. Silver Spri
Evening star., 1961-05-24
2N-HP Craftsman
Trimmer and Edger
Better qualify --- 3.SD

NO-Pull starting Craftsman en-.
Gne. Throttle, depth-of-cut and
blade clutch controls all in easy
reach. No money down!
Se0Fs S Stores
Evening star., 1961-04-02
WITH
81
EMPLOYEES.
T0TALlNC
OVER $50 YEARS
maAwAamnnA

csss0meruft he's snere re-
ersasion rsoms IL the ssash-
iaston arsa shsn eay eoas-
psay IN the bssiness and Is
the ~ouAurv- sssnders sf
0. C. rvsvy iob Is ssIIy ia-
sUred Ter The protection 81
The psbiit.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-01-21
Virginia Builders
Select Winners
By JOSEPH B. BYRNES
Reel Estote Editor OF The Stor

The Northern Virginia Builders Association, Of the
largest local groups of its type in the Nation has selected its
three winners for the 1860 Builder Awards Contest.
Termed outstanding examples for structures in their
class
Top-The Yorktown Senior High School in Arlington at
North Twenty eighth street and Arlington boulevard.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-01-21

Designed for 1,400 pupils. the
rose brick, granite and glass
building includes an elevator
for the convenience Of handi-
capped students.
Built by Banks and Lee,
Inc, Washington, it was
designed by Architect Rhees
Burket, of Silver Spring.
Left-Forest Hills in An
mandate. developed by Henry
j. Rolls was selected as the
best subdivision with 40 lots
or more in which a minimum
of Is houses were completed
during the past year. 1t is
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-01-21

located on a rolling. wooded
tract adjacent to Lake
Bancroft.
Right-Community Build
ers, Inc. constructed the
prize winning individual
home identified as THE
Raleigh" In the $4,000
price bracket, one Of its out
standing features in an ell
shaped kitchen and family
room with a fireplace. It is
located in Sleepy Hollow
Woods, off Columbia pike.
Evening star., 1961-12-08
1t. RobertF. .Kenty, 26, Pilot
On Pacific Carrier Midwuv

A 26-year-old Naval Reserve
pilot, formerly of College Park
Md, is missing and presumed
dead after he tried to land his
plane on the aircraft carrier
Midway during night maneu-
vers Wednesday off the West
Coast.
1t. q. gO Robert F. Kenty. a
graduate of Northwestern High
School in Hyattsville, was pre-
sumed dead after he failed to
land his F8U-2N Crusader on
the carriers deck and hit the
water during a night qualifica-
ton landing exercise.
1t. Kenty attended the Uni
versity of Maryland for two
years before he enlisted as a
naval aviation cadet with the
Naval Air Reserve Training Unit
of the District in 1856. He was
commissioned an ensign in
october, 1857, and became an
aviator in April of 1858.
He had been stationed in Cali
tornla since his marriage to the
former Patricia A. Travers. also
OF College Park. in 1858.
1t. Kenty's father told The
Star that his son had once
hoped to be pianist. but that
Evening star., 1961-12-08
Mrs. F. A. Spicer,
War Bond Aide

Mrs. Frank A. Spicer, one
of the founders of the New
Rochelle IN. " Fife and Drum
Corps, a group which promoted
the purchase of bonds during
World War I. died Wednesday
at her Bethesda home.
Besides her husband, Mrs.
Spicer leaves a son, DR.. Robert
F., a major on duty with the
Air Force at Langley Field,
Hampton, Va. a daughter, Mrs.
Carol Rosemary Perron, of
Monterey, Calf, and five
grandchildren.
Funeral services will be at
1890 am. tomorrow at the
Humphrey Funeral home in
Bethesda. Burial will be in Gate
of Heaven Cemetery.
Evening star., 1961-12-08
Mrs. Sidney Klein Dies,
Women's Store Official

Mrs. Sidney Klein, So, secre-
tary of S. Klein, Inc, F street
women's store, died today at
her home after a brief illness.
Born in Brooklyn. N. Y, she
was the former Hannah Weiss
man. She attended Hefley
Business College in Brooklyn.
In 1928 she married Sidney
Klein, founder of the women's
store, and became associated in
the business.
Active in a number of chari-
table organizations, Mrs. Klein
served as a volunteer with the
American Red Cross and the
USO during World War II. She
also worked for Kaufman
Camp, Hadassah. B'nai Birth.
Bonds for Israel, the American
Cancer Society, March of
Dimes and the American Heart
Association.
Besides her husband, of the
home address, 4530 Linnean
avenue NV, she leaves two
sons, Earl, of Blair Towers, Sill
yer Spring, and George, of 4545
Connecticut avenue NV. She
also leaves three brothers, Mil
ton Weissman of 8003 Eastern
avenue, Silver Spring, Jack
WeisSman of Frederick, Md,
Evening star., 1961-12-08
Mrs. Peckhum, 81,
Lived so Years in
Mount Rainier

Mrs. Mabel A. Peckham, 81,
a pioneer resident of Mount
Rainier, Md, where she lived
for more than so years, died
yesterday at Prince Georges
General Hospital, Cheverly, fol-
lowing a brief illness.
Mrs. Peckham was the widow
of Charles j. Peckham, a former
Mount Rainier merchant and
civic leader. Mr.. Peckham, who
died in 1886, was a member of
the town council 1915-1917.
Mrs. Peckham. daughter of
Mr.. and Mrs. John r. HaskinS,
sr.. was born in the District
and educated in District public
schools. AS young woman, she
moved to Mount Rainier and
was active in community af-
fairs in the years when Mount
Rainier was establishing itself
as a township.
Mrs. Peckham is survived by
a daughter, Mrs. Paul D. john
son Of 1910 Thirty-second
street, Mount Rainier. with
whom she made her home. Mr..
johnson is a Republican leader
in the area and former Judge
of the Prince Georges County
Orphans Court.
She also is survived by two
grandchildren, Charles P. John
son of Hyattsville, and Mrs.
Phillip Norris, Catonsville, Md,
and eight Observation-Disclosures.
Services will be held tomor-
row at 2 pm. at Nalley's Fu-
neral Home, 5000 Rhode Island
avenue at Eastern avenue. Bu-
rial will be in Fort Lincoln
Cemetery.
Evening star., 1961-12-08
Mrs. HockIey,
Lifelong Area
Resident Was II

Mrs. William H. Hackley, 70,
a lifelong area resident, died
yesterday after a long illness.
She lived at 36l5 Minnesota
avenue Sc.
Mrs. Hackley was born on a
farm in Alexandria and moved
to the District as an infant.
Her husband, retired crane
operator at the Naval Gun
Factory, died last week.
Mrs. Hackley leaves two sons,
Everett L., of 5000 New Riggs
road, Hyattsville. and Edwin
r., of l1504 Monongah la
drive. Rockville; a daughter,
Mrs, Marjorie Wettig, 35O7
Minnesota avenue Sc, and
three sisters, Mrs. Eva Jenkins,
of the home address, Mrs. Rose
Lane, 1926 Davis place NV,
Mrs. Mary Stang, 1908 Geor-
gia avenue, Wheaton, Md, and
Mrs. Eva Jenkins, 70O7 Walker
Mill road Sc. She also leaves
Evening star., 1961-12-08
THos. j. OWEN 4 SON,

TRUSTEES SALE OF VALUABLE
bWGLL1Nd b BEING NPS Known nSiIs As
PREMISES sos THIRD STREET
NORTHEAST.
BY virtue Of a certain deed Of trust
duly recorded, in Liber No, 1O7s9.
records Of the District Of colum-
bia. and at the request Of the
party secured thereby. the under
signed trustees will sell at public
cSf'sG o& %oNpA B fEO91 & e EiaHqSENfH IL
DAY OF DECEMBER. AID. 1861.
following described land and
premises. situate in, the District
Of Columbia. and DESIGNATED as
and being Lot l7S in Square 1853.
TERMS: Sold subject. to q. prior
building association deed Of trust
for approximately -S5. .293. 90. fur
ther particulars of which will be
announced at time Of sale: the
purchase. price above. said trust
to be paid in cash. A deposit Of
$500 required. Conveyancing. re-
cording. etc. at purchasers cost:
Adjustments made as Of date OF
sale. Terms to be complied with
within thirty days. otherwise de-
posit forfeited and the property
may be advertised and reSold at
the discretion of the trustees.
SOL NJ. PETERS.
RUSSELL WINE.
de6,S1l,l3,l6 Trustees.