davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-11-13
BY HARRIET GRIFFITHS
Star Staff Writer

The Federal government
should plan soon to increase
substantially its support of
higher education, a study pub
lished today by the Brookings
Institution suggests.
The government probably is
going to have to relieve the
States of some of their grow
ing fiscal burdens in the next
10 years, and higher education
is particularly appropriate
field, says the book written by
DR.. Alice M. Rivlin, of the
Brookings staff.
She bases the case for higher
education on its relation to ma
tional security. the fact that
college students and graduates
move from State to State, and
the national interest in reduc-
ing the disparity of opportuni-
ties for young people from diff
ferent parts Of the country.
DR.. Rivlin's study, 1.-The Role
of the Federal Government in
Financing Higher EDUCATION, I"
points out that the present
complex program Of Federal
financing, involving nearly all
the 1900 colleges and univer-
stiles of the United States was
not planned; it just grew"
Program Review
A review Of alternative pro-
grams does not imply scrap
ping the present structure of
Federal programs and substi-
tuting some bold new ap-
proach," she says, however.
"On the contrary, they i'm
ply that most Of the existing
Federal programs should be
Evening star., 1961-11-13
WELFARE
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
basis of carefully documented
case plans in order to achieve
specific ends"
For example, certain types of
benefits furnished on a vendor
dndirect) payment rather than
cash payment basis could re-
duce the need for assistance, it
contends.
Services Suggested
These might include home
maker services or day care for
children whose parents could
be working; vocational training
and guidance for the under
skilled; relocation provisions
for those living in permanently
depressed areas.
Same methods should be
found, too, to make exceptions
so that adults and young people
could be encouraged to work
by permitting them a progress
sively higher income while still
on relief until they became fully
self-supporting.
Also, it might be possible to
transfer assistance funds to
other public agencies providing
employment for employable
persons otherwise eligible fol-
assistance.
A new Federal office should
be set up to provide a unified
approach to welfare needs, the
report recommends.
An Office Of Public Welfare
or Office of Family and Child
Welfare. which would include
the present operating RESPONSE
bilities Of the Bureau of Pub
lie Assistance and of the Chill
dren's Bureau for child vel.
fare services should be created
1t urges.
The new Federal office would
play a leadership role for the
public welfare services broader
than the sum Of the two pres.
ent programs. the report de.
clares.
Authority Divided
1t would focus public welfare
policy In all Federal areas, in.
cluding liaison to such pro.
grams as foreign aid, civil de.
fenSe. housing, the administra.
ton of justice, and the mill
tary establishment.
The head of the office, &
commissioner or director, woult
be the chief social work Off
Ger 70 the Federal Government
AS things stand now, the re
port contends. welfare responsi
bility is divided between tn
Children's Bureau and the Blu
reau of Public Assistance.
Evening star., 1961-11-13
u. NJ.
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
Belgian paratroops. He told
Council members the majority
Of the inhabitants Of Katanga
were against the secession.
Mr.. Bomboko said privately
last week he wanted the Coun-
Gil to order the U. N. force
in the Congo to help the Leo
poldville governments army
end Katanga's Is month old
defiance Of the central govern
ment.
Western sources said the
United States and Britain feel
Katanga must be brought back
into the fold by peaceful means
only. They also repeatedly be-
lieve this view is shared by
most Council members and
most countries with troops in
Cne U. N. force. ..
Resolution Discussed
Emperor Halle Selassie of
Ethiopia cabled U. N. head
quarters Novembed / that the
Council must act decisively "to
ensure the integration of Ka-
tanga into the Congolese ma
tion." Two days later Ethiopia,
Sudan and Nigeria asked for
a Council meeting to consider
the situation caused by the
lawless acts Of mercenaries''
differing the Katanga army
and air force.
Western sources said the
United States and Britain had
been talking with other dele
cations about q Council reso-
luton that would:
/. Affirm the territorial un-
ity of the Congo including
Katanga.
2. Welcome the establish
ment last August 2 of Premier
Cyrille Adoula's central coali-
ton government;
3. Express hope for an end
to Katanga's secession by ne
gotiation.
4. Call again for the custer
of foreign mercenaries from
Katanga.
S. Declare that no arms
should go to the Congo except
through the U. N.
6. Make some reference to
acting Secretary General Q
Thant that would have the ef-
feet Of transferring to him the
Congo mandates given the late
Dag Hammarskjold.
Peaceful Methods First
In Washington. United States
officials said Friday night they
would not rule out the use OF
U. N. force against secession
'in extreme circumstances.
But among Western diplomats
here the emphasis was on
peaceful methods, and one said
we're not ready to use force
yet"
Today's meeting was the
Councils first onthe Congo
since February.
Evening star., 1961-11-13
HATCHER

Continued From First Page
signed any of the discharge
petitions for home rule legisla-
ton because of his close con-
nection with the District bud
get.
Evening star., 1961-10-22

At WEST BROAD STREET
New building, air conditioned, all
services, ample parking, will par
tition to suit from one room TO
500 50 IL
Evening star., 1961-10-22
INDUSTRIAL PROP. WANTED

INDUSTRIAL PROPERTIES wanted
for sale or lease.
A. M. ROTH CO., RE. 1880
Evening star., 1961-10-22

IC.-SNACKS, Wheaton area.
only 81 300 down. DI. 7-65OO.
Evening star., 1961-10-22
FARMS
ARSOTTTTP pEACr

Blue Ridge foothills cattle
farm Of 143 rolling acres on paved
road 6S mi. D. c. in Northern
Va. older 2-story dwelling. piano.
Jamie mtn; views from knoll etor
terms.
Evening star., 1961-10-22

FLORIST SHOP, N.W.-Exeel. loc.,
good business. Reasonable terms.
GIBRALTAR CO. DI. 7-6500.
GARAGE AND GAS STATION for
rent = Downtown location. DU
Evening star., 1961-10-22
THE SUNDAY STAR H-l9
Washington, D. c. 4
October u, 1861
FARMS
-...-
BARGAIN BARGAIN

PAUL 3. BEARD, REALTOR
New Route 20 at Appleton, Nd
S-rm. house in good cond., elec.,
loc. in Carroll County nr. PennSyl-
yanta line. close to Gettysburg,
Littlestovn, Emmitsburg. and Ia
neytown. II you want TO retire or
move TO the country for your
health or take q chance on 3
new Job. this is it. With large lot
on hard road. Nr churches and
schools. Price S4,500.
Also in Frederick County, % acres
with stream; S-Tm. house, bath.
center heat, needs some repair: on
hard road. Price $4,000.
We have plenty Of places in Howard
county, homes, farms. large and
small, building lots and COM
mercial. ATLAS 6-2l64.
Calvert County, Nd.
5 BEDROOM COLONIAL; lge, rms.
center hall, . fireplaces; in setting
OF lSe: oaks. II acres land. Just
right for retirement or committing;
owners Will also consider trading
Tor D. G. or suburban property.
80 ACRES-Woods and fields 'front.'
ing lake. part Of an early Colonial
plantation.
4 ACRES-Mod. 4-bedroom home
with unlimited view OF Chesa,
Bay: an unusual value at $4,000
with blCE. and loan financing.
WATERFRONT FARM-9S acres, Il
mile on water: 4-bedrm. farm
home, barn. stable. pvt. pier, pas
ture for beef cattle.
20 ACRES - Mostly clear, 'front.'
ing paved road.
3S ACRES-Long frontage on paved
road. near county seat.
$50 ACRES - Woodland. stream,
marsh; suitable for reforestation,
camp, sporting area; $4,000.
5 ACRES on paved I'd; $1,000.
COLORED-46 acres on paved I'd;
2h ACRES on main hwy: $500.
house and l acre on paved I'd: /:
~ LCREs-Mostly wooded. new
rambler. 3 bedTms.. full din. rm.,
moo. kit, bath. lge. liV. rm. with
fireplace. full basement. oil hot
air heat. carport; tenant house.
tractor and equip; S27 500; bldg.
ana loan financing.
72 ACRES - 3-bedrm., / u bath
home; tenant house. 8 barns, IL
a. tob. allot.. tractors and equip,
lana has frontage on paved road
and tidal cove. Patuxent River
view; S27,50O. A top production
tobacco farm.
A wide variety of other farms. both
waterfront and inland. Write OF
phone Tor particulars.
Evening star., 1961-10-22
SHENANDOAH CAVERNs, i

SHENANDOAH CAVERNs, i05
miles south Of Washingto1i D. G;
These massive, beautiful caverns
are being offered for sale for the
fist time. 220 feet UNDERGROUND.
elevator service; lodge. coffee
shop, gift shop: As acres. Price.
100000, terms, LOUISE BAILEY.
Real Estate Broker, Box 72. Front
Royal. Virginia. Melrose 5-5251
or 5-5240 or 5-S365 or 5-4672.
Evening star., 1961-10-22

PHOTOGRAPHIC STUDIO AND
CAMERA SHOP-Exeellent oppor-
tunity lust at start Of Christmas
season owner has other inter-
ests, desires tc sell. Call so.
Evening star., 1961-10-22
SERVICE STATIONS
SUNOCO

With Sun OIL Cos. expanding con-
stTuction program and upgrading
OF dealers there will be a few eX-
cellent service stations available
in the Arlington and Fairfax. Va.
areas. These stations offer excel
lent opportunity for an energetic
operator to have an income from
$4,000 upward Moderate invest
ment. Apply SUN OIL CO.. 1925
and Sundays, Mr.. Crockett, JE.
2-32SS.
Evening star., 1961-10-22
SERVICE STATION
SUNOCO
Excellent location available at:
10th and N. Y. Ave. NE.

10Th and N. Y. Ave. NE.
Modern station Ioc. on the wash
BALTIC. pkwy Average Rallonage
10000 per mo. This station will
produce an inc. from $4,000 to
$4,000 annually. Moderate invest.
REQ. Apply SUN OIL CO., 1925 K
81. NV. or ewes. Sat. and Sun. Mr.,
Van Doorn. OIL. B-l70S.
SERVICE STATION FOR LEASE
Cities Service OIL Co. desires ex-
perlenced, aggressive. business
man, interested in an excellent
service station opportunity in
Burnt Mills. Nd. Proven sales VOL
ume in excess OF 10000 gallons
per mo. Potential for further de-
velopment readily available. This
station is q 3-bay location, mod
ern and is well equipped. In
Vestment requirements are moder-
ate. For further and more partic-
ular Information, call MR..
BROWN, ia. 4-li00. weekdays.
AP. 7-Os54, ewes. and week ends.
SERVICE STATION FOR LEASE.
1901 Wilson blvd, Arlington, Va.
This station is on a busy thor
oughfare in the heart of Arling-
ton and will be open daily from
weekday eveS. S for ~ inspection spec y and
information. A paid four-Week
training course covering all facets
OF service station operation will
assist those interested in this Tex
AGO dealer franchise. For complete
details. call TIE. 5000. or after
~ IN hAu-EA9A
Evening star., 1961-10-22
(cONTlNUEDl
FALLS CHURCH
nEETCE EpATE

EYE STREET NV, I025-2nd H..
over 1000 50. It. office space:
centrally located; reasonable rent.
Evening star., 1961-10-22
BUSINESS PROP. WANTED
WAREHOUSES FOR SALE

RENsINGTON. Mr.. CONN. AVE
New brick service store bldgs.,
1000 50. u. each, ample parking
S27.50O each, good financing. Mr..
HELLER. so. s-4422; office EX
3-4734.
Evening star., 1961-10-22
CLARKSBURG AREA
70 ACRES
Country Home
Z Acres, Pond

UNDERPRIcEDl Very attractive.
beautifully kept lawn. enclosed By
white board fence, plenty Of trees,
shrubs and flower beds; also ap-
prox 2 fruit trees and grape vines.
Concrete block ranch home, ghs-
d tening white, 3 rms, elec., hard
wood flS., barn, etc. Ia mi. to
U. s. hwy, to town. S6,250.
STROUT REALTY, white Post,
Va. Write (or sendJ for free prop
artv fete
Evening star., 1961-10-22
FAIRFAX

Rent a service station in Fairfax,
for, less than q cent a gallon;
call Mr.. WALT, LA. $4,000 OF
bet. z and o pm, at He. 4-S064.
FIVE SELECT investors will be con-
sidered for pdofitable operation.
Money guaranteed. For informa-
ton phone Sun. and Mon. 654-
Evening star., 1961-10-22
Calvert County, Nd.

. BEDROOM COLONIAL; lge. rms,
center hall, fireplaces; in setting
Of Ice. oaks. II acres land. Just
right for retirement or committing;
Owl will also consider trading
lnr ID e nr St1hr1rhnn -,-nnnrA-.
Evening star., 1961-10-22

SILVER sPRING-New bldg. con-
tanning 10000 50. IT. VIII divide
into 1000 soft. sections: Indus
pancy. Others also available in
Kensington, Silver Spring and
Wheaton. raninging from l.b00 SO.
It. to 5000 50. IT. All at rea-
sonable rent, For appt. call Mr..
Thompson. JU. 1894; ewes. OIL.
2-6504. c. NJ. MARSTELLER,
Evening star., 1961-10-22
REAL ESTATE SALE or EXcH,

ARLINGTON. Near PentaEon. De
luxe brick dup. Each unit has .
huge bedrms., 2 tile baths. liv. rm.
with firepl. air cond. Att. garage.
$4,000. IA. 5-23l9 (Sun. and
eves.l
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-04-13
Dr.. Nichols Says
New 'Rithmetic
Books Really Add Up

The East Cleveland Board of
Education, at its Monday night
meeting, officially adopted the
SEQ It, Forseman Publishing
Company's new arithmetic SER
les entitled Seeing Through
Arithmetic"
The new series promises to
help East Cleveland children
learn the "third R" better and
faster, and be better prepared
for high school mathematics,
according to Supt. H. L. Nichols.
1t is one of the first elemen-
tary school math programs to
recognize and incorporate the
new concepts and changes
which are vitalizing the high
school mathematics curriculum,
he said.
Doctor Nichols added that
five important points stand out
in a study of these new books:
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-04-13
500 Urge ''667" Passage

3S4 persons affixed their sigma
lures.
Rev. Thurman F. Alexander,
the church pastor. reported the
petition will be sent to Repre-
sentative Ralph D. Cole, chair
man of the house Government
Affairs Committee.
Rev. Alexander spoke on the
proposed law and DR.. Homer
Alexander, a member of the
church public relations commit
tee read the resolution and
further explained the contents
of the bill.
The church resolution said
there has been deluge of
liquor permits in certain areas
and because communities have
little, if any, control of the
number and location of permits
under present laws, passage of
this bill is imperative.
Rev. Alexander spoke of the
necessity of great numbers of
people becoming interested in
these dangers to East Cleve-
land, and then acting upon their
convictions.
GAS a congregation of faith
full men and women, interested
in decency and sobriety, and in
keeping our city from being
over-run by outside, undesirable
elements, we should support
this bill" he said.
Members of the congregation
were also handed a complete
list of names and addresses of
all Ohio State Senators and
House Representatives and
urged to send individual pleas
for support of the recommended
legislation.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-04-13
Ask Permit
For Steel
Frame Home

Something new in the way Of
homes is being proposed for
East Cleveland.
1t is a steel pre-fabricated
dwelling and Mr.. and Mrs. An
thony J. Bondi are seeking a
building permit to allow con-
struction of the home behind
their present residence at 2034
Taylor rd.
The framework would be Of
steel and pre-fabricated with
the interior and exterior applied
on the site.
According to Building In
spector John Cowing. there
aren't more than six pre-
fabricated homes in the city.
He also stated the steel type
of house has not been approved
by the building department.
The board of zoning appeals
was supposed to consider the
Bondi request for the building
permit at regularly scheduled
meeting last Tuesday. The
session, however. was post
poned and the application will
be considered Tuesday, April
25th.
Also postponed. until the next
Of the board was an
by Miss Rebecca Bur
chett, owner of a single family
dwelling at 1870 lakewood.
She requested authorization
for an additional roomer in this
home.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-04-13

Basic mathematical concepts
get first attention. Instead of
presenting rule that the chill
dren must memorize and then
preceding to repetitive practice,
the books first go thoroughly
into the why's" behind the rule.
As children discover these rea-
sons. often through manipula-
tion of objects or in series of
pictures, they can use what
they learn more intelligently
Visual material is used to in
struct. not entertain. Every pic
ture in the new books is a
teaching aid that really does
help children "see through
arithmetic -
The goal of the program is to
make arithmetic meaningful
and understandable. In place of
uncertainty and Illustration, the
Continued on Page p
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-04-13
Jim Batennan
Heads City
Celebration

James Z. Bateman has ac-
cepted the post as chairman of
East Cleveland's 50th birthday
celebration.
He was asked to serve by City
Manager Charles A. Carran.
Bateman's first action as
chairman was to ask Carran to
serve on an executive commit
tee he is forming. The city Off
cial accepted.
Others that will serve on the
group that will lay the founda-
tion for the golden anniversary
festival scheduled for Septem-
Der are Paul Broer, city COM
missioner; DR.. Harold Nichols,
superintendent of sc oo ! s.
Joseph Eckel, businessman; A.
NJ. Gus" Quattrochi of Gen
eral Electric; Rev. r o b t
Peters, president Of the East
Cleveland Ministerial Associa-
ton and Gene Hersh, associate
editor of the Leader.
Bateman reported a meeting
will be scheduled shortly to re-
cruit the services of volunteers
and civic groups.
Bateman, who lives at 1922
Greyton rd., is president of
Spiral Brushes.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-04-13
Board Moves
Cautiously
On Insurance

The East Cleveland School
Board is moving cautiously on
a proposed insurance contract
that will give an additional
81 100000 coverage of build
ings at a reduced annual cost
of $1,000.
The delay in accepting this
proposal by the insurance COM
mittee is because the plan calls
for an inspection by the Ohio
Inspection Bureau after the
board adopts the premium.
The contract calls for insur-
ing $10,845,OO0 at an annual
cost of S4,880.
This compares to the present
coverage of S9,800,000 for So
PIP annually.
1t was specifically stated at
Monday nights board meeting
that although the reduction in
rates should be considered
school officials didn't wish to
spend huge sums for improve
ments that will not really con-
tribute to the safety of the
children.
A letter was written to the
insurance agency urging the
first and if all is
well, the contract will be ap-
proved at next months meeting.
The proposed plan would give
full fire and lightning coverage
for the entire system, exclud-
ing Shaw Stadium, with S100I
deductable, on extended cover
age, and vandalism with max
imum catastrophe loss deduc-
table of $1,000 for the entire
system.
The board did adopt a new
pay schedule for teachers and
administration personnel that
raises the maximum salaries
5000 and minimums 800.
The new schedule for teach
ars with bachelors degrees is
s4 500 to $1,000. Those with
masters degrees will receive
rom s4,7OO to $500.
Wage increases from three
% six cents an hour were also
granted to cafeteria workers.
In other business, the board
the purchase of a
anguage laboratory at a price
If s12,500. Half of this will be
paid by the US. government
lnder a national defense plan.I
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-04-13
Alert Prospect Pupils Find Textbook Errors

homework assignment to find
nouns and verbs in their die
tionaries. The Merriam Webster
Elementary Dictionary for Boys
and Girls has been used in
grade schools for many years,
and learning how to use it is
part of the curriculum.
The following day when the
students returned with their
lists. one of them pointed out
that the word "prim" (meaning
every PARTICULAR on page 4S2,
was listed as being a noun. The
class discussed the word and
its usage, agreed it was an
adjective, and decided to write
to the publisher to check.
Letters Answered
Six of the best letters were
sent to the American Book
Company. They were forwarded
to the editors Of the G. & c.
Merriam Company.
Each of the six correspond
ents received a letter contain
ing the following:
"The word ..prim', besides
being an adjective as you have
found out, is defined as an
adjective. So it is not a mis-
print, but an error, which we
will correct at the first oppor-
tunity."
The letters were signed by
Mr.. P. Grove, General Editor.
This proof of their thinking
abilities made members of the
class quite proud. 1t also
seemed to stimulate a closer
application to its books.
Last week, while studying
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-04-13
Library Asks,
Leader Prints,
Quick Results!

Not two hours after The
Leader was off the press last
Thursday, according to Miss
Alice Juringus, the East
Cleveland Library had the
copy of "Pussy-Meow" they
were seeking.
The request for the book
was printed in the This N
That column and Mrs. Richard
Kiritsky, 140O1 Potomac ave.,
called and said she had a copy
and would donate it to the
library.
Miss Juringus said there
were other calls from persons
with copies of the book.
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-04-13

demands by municipalities al
over the state is due for q
hearing in Columbus-probably
next week.
Mayor Kenneth j. Sims of
Euclid. chairman of the leg
islative committee of the Ohio
Municipal League, says he
has been unable to secure a
definite date for the public
hearing, but has a ''hunch" it
will be Monday. Secrecy?
There are hundreds from this
area who would like to appear
before the committee, if given
the opportunity to do so, but
we fear this is exactly what the
committee is trying to avoid.
This newspaper in an effort
to see that local residents have
an opportunity to voice their
opinion, along with those of the
paid lobbyists is printing a
coupon on this page. The cou-
pom should be filled out and
mailed at once to the Govern
ment Affairs Committee, Hon.
Ralph D. Cole, House of Rep
resentatives. State House, Co.
lumbus, Ohio. Your opinion
should reach the committee by
Monday if possible.
Gives Cities Home Rule
Bill 667 will allow municipal
ties to set their own liquor per-
nit quotas (not to exceed that
set by the state) upon approval
of the voters. The proposed law
also would force the state liquor
department to recognize local
zoning ordinances.
This factor, probably more
than any other, has been the
issue that has stirred the re-
sentiment of city officials and
civic groups.
Recent court decisions have
Continued on Page p
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-04-13

More than 500 members of
the Windermere NJ e t h o d S t
Church have signed petitions
urging the passage Of House
Bill 667. proposed law that
would allow municipalities to
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-04-13

set their own liquor permit
quotas and also force the state
liquor department to recognize
local zoning laws.
The church petition was first
presented to members at serv-
ices last Sunday. At that time
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-04-13

ten by four different authors,
and Mrs. Struggles hastened to
explain that she felt she does
not know how to criticize since
she is not familiar with the
system for such a collaboration.
At any rate. six more letters
requesting Qualification were
mailed out last Friday. This
class is becoming very adept at
East Cleveland leader. [volume] (East Cleveland, Ohio) 1942-1970, 1961-04-13

From a teachers standpoint,
this is stimulating group, and
suggests that our American
system of education really
teaches our young people to
think for themselves. For, as
Mrs. Struggles admitted:
They're as anxious to find
mistakes as | am not to have
them made!"