davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-11-09

the year round, it's during
the winter months produc-
tion reaches its peak the
time when both quality and
price are at their best.
Shoppers will find muSh-
rooms on the list of good buys
for the week end. After get
ting them home, the institute
advises the mushroom should
be kept refrigerated; fit into
tall plastic containers, un-
covered, and give them plenty
of room. They will keep a full
week. Do not wash before
storing.
To prepare, wipe mush-
rooms with a damp cloth; or
if necessary, rinse quickly in
cold water and wipe dry.
Don't soak and don't peel,
they say. Cut crosswiSe in
slices; or cut from round side
down through the stems into
slices; or remove stems and
use caps, saving stems for
future use.
And don't overlook, they
caution. Saute lightly in but
ter, using at least : table
spoons butter to a half-pound
mushrooms. AS the edges be-
gin to brown lightly and the
mushroom turns golden, turn
and watch carefully. Salt
with a light hand, and take
out of the skillet as they are
ready.
When added to q recipe
that requires long cooking,
add the mushrooms during
the last 10 minutes. Or saute
in butter. drain well, and
add at the last minute.
Raw mushrooms are de-
licious. Slice a few into a
tossed salad, or stuff the
caps with a snappy cheese
mixture for the hors d'oeuvre
tray.
Fall Fruits
Supplies Of Florida grape
fruit are on the increase
with the quality getting bet
ter and better. Florida or
anges are a good value. A big
orange crop is expected from
Florida this year. Growers
will soon start picking what
looks like a record crop Of
SO million boxes, up IA per
cent over last season.
Stayman apples, emperor
grapes from c alifornia.
Bartlett pears and bananas
are also attractively priced.
Outstanding vegetable bar
gains for the week are car
rots and spinach. However,
there are good supplies Of
such fall produce as potatoes,
lettuce, cauliflower, cabbage,
onions. celery. squash (espe-
cially the winter varieties) i,
turnips, radishes and green
beans, all in the moderate
price range.
At Meat Counters
Fryers (whole or cut-up)
again top the list Of poultry
bargains. They're so reason
able you can't afford TO pass
them by. Stewing chickens,
averaging 5 pounds. are a
good item, too.
All cuts Of veal from
Evening star., 1961-11-09
Zippy Appetizer

Begin a dinner on a high
note with zippy jellied appe-
tizer. Combine canned con-
somme madrilene and some
sliced green onions; season
to taste with dried dill. Chill
until consomme is jellied.
Spoon into individual dishes
and top each with a spoon
full of sour cream, a sprin-
king of parsley and a dash
Of paprika. Serve with lemon
wedges.
Evening star., 1961-11-09
ALHE MARKET
e fYBASKET
It's Mushroom Week

letter from the American Mushroom InSti-
tute reminds us this is National Mushroom Week
November 6-13). It's the beginning of a new season
with the crop estimated at record levels, according
to the institute
Although we find this decacy in the markets
Evening star., 1961-11-09
Bake or BroiI

Zesty chili-glazed peaches
spark any meat platter,
Brush golden canned cling
peach halves with combined
corn sirup and tomato chill
sauce. Bake or broil until
warm and glazed. l
Evening star., 1961-03-08

lands request for a compre-
hensive study Of unemployment
problems.
Urges Industry to Help
"This meeting today is al
most four years behind sched-
ule," Mr.. Powell said. "This
committee is authorized to &c
into any aspect Of unemploy-
ment and I hope it will. This
would include not only the i'm
pact of automation on employ
ment but also such matters al
the 32-hour week proposal anc
the effect Of foreign imports or
our labor market"
Mr.. Mcdonald called private
industry to get behind govern
mental programs to cope with
automation and unemployment
UNLESS the installation o1
automation and technologica
change can be so managed as tt
minimize its human impact, WI
may we'll find ourselves facec
with a hideous FrankenSteir
which will destroy the human
and economic progress so labo'
riously built in recent decades.
the union leader said.
Evening star., 1961-03-08
Mcdonald Asks Drive
To Solve Automotion

80 or a 30-hour work week at
40-hour pay. He added that he
saw little likelihood of getting
that through collective bar
gaining with the industry but
he said I'VE will press for it"
The average employed steel
worker currently works only
about 80 hours a week, he re.
ported. at an average wage
rate of $3.17 an hour, he re.
ported.
Representative Powell, Dem
ocrat of New York, chairman d
the House Education and LaboI
Committee, said that the hear
ings begun by the subcommit'
tee headed by Representative
Holland, Democrat Of Pennsyl
yania, are the most importan
of any dealing with domestic
issues at the present congres
sional session.
He criticized his predecessor
former Representative Barden
Democrat Of North Carolina
for having ignored" Mr.. Hol
Evening star., 1961-03-08

David ]. Mcdonald. president
Of the United Steel Workers,
warned Congress today that
unless this Nation solves the
unemployment and automation
problems, I'VE will saddle our
selves with a permanent un-
employment problems as criti-
cal as that of the 1930s."
He urged at the start o1
hearings by a House Labor SUBJ
committee that the work week
be shortened without a reduc.
ton in pay.
Issue Seen as Vital
This will bolster purchasing
power and provide additiona
jobs. especially in the steel in
dustry. This vital objective Cal
be pursued on both the collec'
tive bargaining and Legislative
fronts. 1t must come soon o.
the present temporary, we hope
job loss in the steel industry
and the general economy ma!
well become permanent"
| Mr.. Mcdonald said he woulc
like to see steelworkers have g
Evening star., 1961-03-08

tied to that necessary to bring
net operating income to the
rate of return found to be rea-
sonable. In the last fare case,
that rate was 4.92 per cent.
The Morse bill provides that
the company's loss from carry
ing pupils at 10 cents a ride
be spread among the general
public by having the city pay
D. c. Transit a subsidy that
could amount to several hun
dred thousand dollars. Under
the bill, the subsidy would be
the sum needed to bring net
operating income up to 6.5
per cent of gross operating
revenue.
The transit company con-
tends it costs as much to give
students a ride at 10 cents as
it does to carry adults.
Mr.. Kertz said the P. U. c. de-
Evening star., 1961-03-08

cided to recommend two other
amendments to the Morse bill.
One change is in the provi-
sion of the Morse bill that the
subsidy be set by the new
Washington Metropolitan
Transit Commission, which be.
gins functioning on March %.
The P. U. c. wants to retain the
subsidy setting power itself, Mr.
Kertz said.
The other change lies in the
method of setting the subsidy.
The Morse bill provides that
the subsidy be the difference
between the 10-cent pupil fare
and the adult cash fare of Is
cents. Mr.. Kertz said the P. U.C.
advocates it be the difference
between the 10-cent fare and
the lowest adult fare, in this
case 20 cents for a token.
Evening star., 1961-03-08
Portuguese SIoop
Under Congo Fire

LUANDA. Angola, Mar.
tAP).-The Portuguese sloop
Nuno Tristao was fired upon
by Congolese troops last Satur-
day, the Luanda newspaper
Comercio said today in a dis
patch from the Congo's port OF
Matadi.
The sloop was passing Bona
to enter the Zaire River for the
Portuguese border town OF
Noqui. The Nuno Tristao did
not reply to the fire and there
were no casualties, the report
said.
The commander of the Con-
golese forces, Capt. Joseph
Monjiba, was quoted as saying
there had been a rumor a ship
was entering the Zaire River for
Matadi with U. N. troops. He
called the incident q lament
able mistake"
Evening star., 1961-03-08
P. u. {. Backs
TransitAidB Bill

The Public Utilities Commits
sion has given qualified in
dorsement to a bill to subsidize
the D. C. Transit System fol-
carrying SO million pupils q
year in the District.
Chairman George E. C. Hayes
met yesterday with his fellow
members, Harold A. Kertz and
Engineer Commissioner Fred
erick J. Clarke, to discuss the
bill, introduced by Senator
Morse, Democrat of Oregon, at
the request Of the company
president, o. Roy Chalk.
The P. U. C. members hope
to head off higher transit fares
with the Endorsement. But they
asked that the subsidy be linn
Evening star., 1961-02-24
Kensington Mayor Out
Because Of Faulty Oath

limitation on the taking of an
oath after election.
The Circuit Court ruling yes
terday was the result of a suit
against Mr.. Gentilini and two
councilmen. Charles M. Hersh
and CORTLAND K. Townsend,
filed by DR.. Mehring.
Judge Schnauffer ruled that
Mr.. Hersh and Mr.. Townsend
should be allowed to continue
in office even though their oath
had been administered by Mr..
Gentilini. There had been mo
negligence or neglect on their
part" the decision stated.
1T is very unpleasant" Judge
Schnauffer declared, ito be
called upon to remove a man
from office to which he has
been duly elected by the voters
in the community in which he
lives"
Mr.. Gentilini said he was
disappointed and surprised"
by the decision but would abide
by it.
DR.. Mehring said he thought
the decision was both fair and
satisfactory"
Town officials have sched-
uled a meeting at 8 pm. Mon
day in the Kensington Elemen-
tary School, at which the ques-
ton Is expected to be dis
cuSSed,
Evening star., 1961-02-24
Three-Yeur Trial
Of Pay N Slated
In Hartford Area
By the Associated Press

The Federal Communications
Commission today formally au-
thorized q three-year trial Of
on-the-air subscription televi-
sion service in the Hartford
(Conn) area.
The trial will be sponsored
by RKO General, Inc, major
broadcaster which plans to
spend up to $40 million on the
test.
The company has said it does
not expect to recover its in
vestment during the three-year
period, but hopes to prove
within that time that pay TV
is feasible and will have public
acceptance.
Also participating in the
Hartford test is Zenith Radio
Corp. Of Chicago. which devel-
oped the "Phonevision" system
to be employed, and Television
Entertainment Co. (TECO). q
Zenith subsidiary.
The authority issued today
went to Hartford Phonevision
Co., owned by RKO General,
which has purchased Hartford
channel 18, Station WHCT, for
the proposed test.
That station will handle
about 40 hours o week of Sc
lected subscription telecasting,
without commercials. The re-
mainder Of its time will be de-
voted to conventional free TV
programs.
Evening star., 1961-02-24
Little dLodyLifer, IS.
Asks Michigan Parole

LANSING. Mich. Feb. "a
(AP).-A little old lady with
bright dark eyes and an un-
wrinkled face told the men on
Michigan's State Parole Board
why she wants to leave the
prisen that has been her home
since 1888.
II haven't very long left in
this world" she said.
Mrs. Elizabeth Ziolkowski, S5,
is the oldest Of some 400
women prisoners at the Detroit
House Of Correction. She was
sent there for life 20 years ago
after q jury convicted her OF
poisoning her third husband
with arsenic.
The sentencing judge said 1t
was thought that she murdered
her spouse to collect his insur-
ance. The Judge. now dead,
said there were indications she
killed her second husband the
same way although she never
was brought to trial for his
death.
Mrs. ziolkowski, q plump
pleasant = faced grandmother
said at her trial that she was
innocent. She still says so.
She told her story to the
board yesterday in hopes that
Gov. John B. Swanson will
commute her sentence, making
her eligible for parole.
Evening star., 1961-02-24

The Mayor Of Kensington
has been ordered by the Mont
gornery County Circuit Court
to give up his office because
he took his oath of office in
the wrong place.
AS a result A. Victor Gen
tilini, who was duly elected last
June, now must turn control
over to the former Mayor. Dr..
Richard F. Mehring, a dentist,
whom he had defeated.
Judge Patrick M. Schnauffer
ruled that Mr.. Gentilini had
neglected to take the oath of
office from the Circuit Court
clerk as is required by the
Maryland constitution and
State law. Instead, he took an
oath before a Kensington
notary public on June 81, 1860.
Mr.. GentAini is a Commerce
Department editor.
DR.. Mehring said he had ad-
vised his apparent successor
where to take the proper oath,
but Judge Schnauffer said Mr..
Gentilini had appeared before
the Circuit Court clerk on Au-
gust 8 only after his qualifica-
tions had been publicly ques-
toned.
BY then it was too late. the
Judge ruled, noting a 30-day
Evening star., 1961-02-24

Rico and Mexico. All flights
expected Sunday.
Eastern's first two-engine
flight, chiefly a cargo plane.
departed from National at 2:15
am. for Louisville, KY. There
were no passengers aboard.
Eight passengers rode a $40
am. two-engine plane to Balti-
more and New York's Idlewild
Airport. Three were aboard a
7 am. Richmond Charlotte
flight, and eight took off for
Louisville 10 minutes later. APP
parently few people were aware
the service was available so
early.
American-Twenty per cent
of operations was scheduled at
National Airport today. In New
York. officials estimated 40
per cent of the systems service
would be restored by tonight.
Everything should be normal
by Sunday morning.
Americans first flight from
National departed at 1914 pm.
for Dallas. The flight had been
delayed nearly Q hours by fog
over Philadelphia. Other flights
See AIRPORT, Page AS
Evening star., 1961-02-24

District School Board since
1852. He became president Of
the board in 1857, q position
he intends to resign after his
confirmation as Commissioner.
He is credited with having
played a key role in preparing
the District school system for
integration while o member Of
the board and has actively
worked for improvements in
the school system. including
urging higher teacher salaries.
To Replace Sullivan
Mr.. Tobriner. SO. will replace
Mark Sullivan. jr., on the
Board Of Commissioners. Mr..
Sullivan, who had received q
recess appointment from former
President Eisenhower, submit
ted his resignation last week.
Earlier this month the Sen
ate District Committee held
informal hearings on Mr.. To-
briner's appointment, which
had been announced by the
White House as pending.
The committee has not yet
acted on the recommendation,
although Capitol Hill sources
Evening star., 1961-02-24

John Ziolkowski, II when he
died, bought lead arsenic pow
der and used 1t in an attempt
to heal sores on his body. she
said. Some of it, she said,
apparently got into his blood
system.
II didn't even know what 1t
was" she said.
She said her second husband
died Of o heart attack after
eight years of marriage. She
and Mr.. Ziolkowski, an auto
plant worker, were married
four years. She and her first
husband were divorced.
Only a son and daughter of
her eight children are still
living.
Mrs. veda Gladney, director
Of the women'S division at the
House Of Correction, said Mrs.
Ziolkowski has been a model
prisoner. =
She earns Is cents a day
sewing at the penal institution
and over the years has saved
enough to buy Savings Bonds
worth more than $500. Her
sight is not as good as it used
to be. but her health is good
and she looks like q woman
Of so. A board member
couldn't resist asking her how
she manages to look so young
II have led q good life" she
said. II never did drink or
carry on"
Evening star., 1961-02-24

said it was expected that the
move will be made in time for
formal Senate approval at
Tuesdays session.
Native Of District
A native Of the District, Mr..
Tobriner began his law prac-
tice here in 1925 after gradua-
ton from Harvard Law School.
His undergraduate work was
at Princeton.
The Tobriner family connec-
tionS with the District date
back to before the Civil War,
when the first members set
tied here. Mr.. Tobriner's
father Leon was q prominent
lawyer who died in 1858 at the
age Of 96. He had been. q
president Of the District Bar
Association and helped draft
parts Of the present District
Code.
The newly appointed Com
missioner lives with his wife
Marienne at 610O Thirty third
street NV, They have Q mar
ried daughter, Mrs. David Po.
vich, and Q son. Matthew w.
Tobriner; q senior at Princeton.
Evening star., 1961-02-24

Airlines. At Baltimore's Friend
ship Airport. Pan American
also stirred again.
AS 5000 airport employees be-
gan returning from what they
feared would be an extensive
layoff, a brief crimp ironically
halted all activity for IS min
utes this morning. A heavy
fog closed in on the airport
about 6:45 am.
Gradual Restoration
The general picture was a
gradual restoration of service,
first with two-engine craft.
then four-engine piston and
jet flights coming back later
today, more extensive flights
tomorrow and hitting full
schedule again by Sunday.
Briefly, this is how each af-
fected airline was swapping
back:
Eastern - Entire two-engine
service, about 40 per cent of
total flights, expected back
during the day. National Air
ports 500 employees began re-
turning at midnight. Some
New York originating jet
flights today to Florida, Puerto
Evening star., 1961-02-24
Reds Resume
Luotiun AirIift
By the Associated Press

The Communists have re-
Sumed their airlift to Red rebels
In Laos, the State Department
said today.
Press Officer Lincoln White
announced early in the week
that the Soviet VietnameSe
air ferry Of arms and other aid
to the Laotian Reds had been
discontinued, for what reason
he would not speculate.
The development cast a
further pail over prospects of
a Laotian settlement. Recent
diplomatic developments also
have dimmed hopes for a solu-
ton, which United States dip
lomats, only a few days ago,
thought were Frightening.
Evening star., 1961-02-24
By the Associated Press

The House Administration
Committee has approved with
out hearings an increase In the
office payroll allowances of
House members.
The bill, which still must
clear the Rules Committee and
the House itself, would boost
each members total base pay
roll from $17,500 to $25, 900 o
year and give each one more
employe. Instead Of uatng the
extra money for an extra EN-
ploye, the member could dis
tribute 1t among present office
help.
Under the complicated base
pay system, the present SIT. 500
allowance could 60 aS high -
about $4,000, depending on
how it il split UP.
The new measure would re-.
tain the present maximum Of
1000 base for any employe, or
slightly over $4,000 gross.
Latest House payroll figures,
meanwhile. so far show in
stances Of 10 Illinois and Michi-
gan Representatives putting
relatives on the payroll.
COngressmen'S Kin
Michigan Congressman hiring
relatives include:
Representative Diggs, Demo
crat. has his new wife working
for him at $3.50 q month. Mr..
Diggs' office said the Congress
mans wife. Mrs. Anna Johns
ton Diggs, went to work last
July, about four months after
they were married. An aide
said Mrs. Diggs, q former en-
ploye Of the Labor Department
In Washington, works in Mr..
Evening star., 1961-02-24
Vote Backing
Sought in Ohio
Action to Be Asked
On D. G. Suffrage
BY GRACE BASSETT
star staff Writer

District Republican State
Chairman Carl Shipley will fly
to Ohio next Tuesday to urge
support Of the Washington
ID. c. vote amendment before
a committee Of the State LegiS-
lature.
He responded to a telegram
from Robert Taft, jr., who
alerted Mr.. Shipley to the
hearing before the Ohio House
Election Committee at 8 pm.
Tuesday in Columbus.
The Shipley trip typifies the
concentrated effort of suffrage
supporters here to press for
ratification Of the amendment.
There is a feeling locally that
action within the next month
will determine whether the
suffrage reform can become
law this year.
Twenty-Five States have in
dorsed the amendment recon-
mended last year by Congress.
1t would permit Washington
citizens to vote for President
and Vice President.
Pennsylvania Favorable
Pennsylvania Senate Major
ity Leader Charles r. Weiner
today predicted final passage
Of the suffrage resolution in
Harrisburg next Tuesday. The
amendment. cleared by the
House, has been steered through
two readings in the Senate.
Senator Weiner knew of no
opposition.
The amendment, which has
cleared the Arizona Senate, was
approved this week by the
County Affairs Committee OF
the House. No opposition is
in sight and it is expected to
clear the other three commit
tees to which it is assigned
and be brought to the House
floor sometime next week.
Most Of the Is States needed
to complete ratification are
Democratic strongholds border
ing the South or Republican
areas of the Midwest and New
England.
In Tennessee. a key State,
Gov. Buford Ellington today
took the lead in efforts to re-
See VOTE, Page AS
Evening star., 1961-02-24
Goodposter Gets
Duty in Europe

Brig. Gen. Andrew j. Good
paster, jr., As. staff secretary
to President Eisenhower since
october 10, 1854, has been as
signed to duty with the Army
in Europe, the Pentagon an
nounced today.
Gen. Goodpaster briefed Pres
ident Eisenhower on national
security affairs. He remained
at the White House when Pres
ident Kennedy took over to aid
in the transition. His new as
signment is effective in April.
Evening star., 1961-02-24
Thompson in London

LONDON, Feb. "a (AP).-
Llewellyn Thompson. United
States Ambassador to Moscow,
arrived in London today after
conferences with President
Kennedy and the State Depart
ment. He said he would spend
two days in London and re-
turn to Moscow Sunday.
Evening star., 1961-02-24
Castro Regime
Res|naped Like
Communists
Guevuru Is Given
Full Direction Of
Cubun Industries

HAVANA, Feb. "a (AP).-
Fidel Castro recast his govern
ment today in q Communist
shape mold and gave Ernesto
(Che) Guevara direction Of the
nations industries.
The sweeping governmental
reorganization after q marathon
cabinet session also spelled out
the functions of the three
month-old Central Planning
Council headed by the Prime
Minister. His brother and heir
apparent, Armed Forces Minis
ter Raul Castro, was named
council vice president.
Expected for several weeks,
the reshuffle came months after
teams Of Cuban administrative
technicians visited Iron Cur
tain countries. They spent con-
siderable time in Czechoslo-
vakia and diplomats here said
the bulk Of the changes were
drawn up in Prague.
Guevara Third in Line
Maj. Guevara, the ultra-left
Argentine soldier of = fortune
who fought with the Castros
in the hills Of Cuba, was clearly
established as third in line in
the revolutionary hierarchy by
being named head Of the key
new Ministry Of Industries. He
had used his previous job as
head of the national bank to
shake off economic ties with
the United States and link
Cuba'S economy to the Soviet
Union and the Communist bloc.
The planning council, which
includes Maj. Guevara and all
other ministers, was made the
overall supervisor Of the ma
tion's economic life, much as
such councils function in the
Communist states.
But Maj. Guevara was given
virtually dictatorial powers
over the nations industries.
Among his powers, he was given
specific authority to create,
dissolve and modify" all state
industries and to establish
their economic. financial and
juridical direction and admin. |
istratiOn.
The Petroleum and Mines
Institutes and the administra-
tive Departments Of Industrial |
ization and Of Sugar Mills |
were placed under his immedi-
ate jurisdiction. Both formerly
were under the National Agra
rian Reform Institute, which
mushroomed into O mammoth
economic czardom after 1t was
created to take over the ma
tion'S farm lands from private
owners.
Reds Supply Plants
In his new post Maj. Guevara
is expected to spur Cuban in
dustrialization to carry out
Fidel Castro's announced aim
Of making Cuba no longer de.
pendent on agriculture, and
particularly on sugar. which
has been the life blood Of the
island.
A number Of complete In
duStrial plants have been sent
to Cuba from Communist-bloc
countries. Government lead
ers say at least so will be going
full-blast this year.
The law creating Mai.
Guevara's new ministry said
among the reasons for it was
development of the internal
market resulting from an. in
crease In the peoples purchas-
ing power.
Statistics were not cited, and
many persons question the as
See CUBA, PAGE A.e