davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-11-22

American reporters when it is
published by IzveStia, although
he said, "all the details are yet
to be worked out"
Asked who took the initiative
in arranging the interview he
said: I'D rather not go into
the details of the arrange
mentS."
Mr.. Salinger will be present
during the itnerview, along with
a State Department and a So
Wet interpreter and Jack Ro-
magma, official White House
Stenographer who will make a
transcript.
At the Family Reunion
Besides the President, his
wife and two children, mem
berS of the Kennedy family
who will be in Hyannis Port
for the Thanksgiving week end
were listed by Mr.. Salinger as:
Mr.. and Mrs. Joseph P. Ken
nedy, Attorney General and
Mrs. Robert F. Kennedy and
their seven children; Mr.. and
Mrs. Edward Kennedy and their
two children; Mr.. and Mrs.
Sargent Shriver and their three
children; Mr.. and Mrs. Ste
phen Smith and their children;
and Mrs. Peter Lawford and her
son Christopher. Mrs. Shri-
yer, Mrs. Smith and Mrs. Law
ford are sisters of the Presi-
dent. Mr.. Lawford is in Eu-
rope working on a movie.
Mr.. Salinger said he was un-
certain whether the President
would return Sunday night or
Monday morning.
Evening star., 1961-11-22
TO PIMuco FROM WASHINGTON

DELUXE BUSES ROUND
1850 . busses M Fus oorna,ra
transportation from all
TRANSIT
Connecting
NJ
NARY AND Od Falls Church
howard ons HNood
'~''' '~'''""S""
Only one hour drive WASHINGTON Baltimore @ Signs
greet tack 10 avoid City traffic of
onto follow
ave. "A track
Turn left onto lnghide oloW direction
Evening star., 1961-11-22
Women Wed Younger

SYDNEY, Nov. % (AP)-
Australian women are marry
ing younger than ever before,
reports Prof. w. D. Borrie of
the National University. He
said so per cent of the women
between 20 and "a are married,
compared with 80 per cent in
the 1920S.
Evening star., 1961-11-22
Congo Tour Slated

ROME, Nov. % (AP).-De-
fense Minister Giulio Andreotti
will go to the Congo soon to
study conditions under which
Italy would support future
U. N. operations there in the
light Of the Staying Of IS
Italian airmen, it was an.
nounced last night. ls
Evening star., 1961-11-22
Continued From Page Al

Continued From Page Al
from the precincts, has made
375 speeches all over the State
so far. His theme: Cut Gov
ernment spending.
Mr.. Knight, by all reports,
is having a wonderful time.
Almost a year before the elec-
ton, he has a large headquar-
ters on Wiltshire boulevard
adorned with festooned por-
traits of himself and stated
with kind ladies serving coffee
to all comers. Last week at
one appearance he cid a tap
dance; at another he played
the piano.
Since Republican County
Chairman Judd Leatham drew
up a code of ethics, binding
all candidates to refrain from
attacking each other and to
rally around the winner, Mr.
Knight has toned down his
early criticisms of Mr.. Nixon
to random needlings. He is
obviously disappointed that Mr..
Nixon refused to recognize him
as the enemy. Mr.. Nixon has
said he will debate Gov. Brown
but not Mr.. Knight.
Mr.. Nixon has scheduled no
appearances until January. His
staff is using the breathing
space to build up a staff and
an organization and to collat-
ing task force reports on a
variety of California problems.
Robert Finch, a longtime
Nixon campaign aide who is
working part time on the cur
rent effort, says the job is to
scale down national campaign
ing efforts to the street corner
Plans Intensive Drive
MI. Nixon will conduct an in
tensive drive, probably in q
station-wagon cavalcade. He
will do little flying in going
about this huge State. He is
expected to be. on the stump
here, less inhibited than he was
as a presidential candidate
when he felt he had to present
his message in keeping with the
dignity of the office he had
and the office he sought. He
also will not carry the burden
of defending another admin
istration, such as he bore last
year.
A Embarrassing speech he re-
Gently made, raised a furry OF
Democratic hopes that the
former Vice President would be
attacking President Kennedy
who is popular here, and con-
centrating on matters on the
national and international
level. But his staff explains
that this was an old commit
ment at which he was expected
to do his stuff as a. former
high official of the nationa,
Government.
He will be campaigning
against Gov. Brown, not Mr.
Kennedy, according to present
plans, and he will work as he
never has before, because he i!
aware that if he fails, he viii
reach the end of the road as 9
major figure in the Republican
Party, and for that matter, ir
politics of any description.
Evening star., 1961-11-22

Continued From Page Al
ice, the retired general fire.
quently came under fire from
congressional critics.
In 1856, a House subcommit-
tee accused Gen. Swing of i'm
proper and unnecessary" use OF
Government equipment on trips
to Mexico and Canada, which
the investigators said were
chiefly hunting parties.
A year later, the General Ac-
counting Office reported irregu-
larities in his travel vouchers or
five trips to Brownsville, Tex
The general corrected the
vouchers to show that he had
gone hunting in Mexico during
those trips.
In 1858 and again this year
Gen. Swing was criticized for
tactics used by immigration
Service agents in deporting
aliens.
Case of Finn Recalled
The 1858 case concerned a
Finnish-born former Commu-
mist named William Heikkila,
who had fought deportation
proceedings since 1947. He was
ordered returned to this coun-
try after immigration agents
had arrested him in San Fran
cisco, flown him Immediately
to Vancouver, Canada, and then
on to Finland.
Chairman Walter of the House
Subcommittee on immigration,
an influential defender of the
general through the years,
chided him in that case for
failing to use prudence and
| Judgment.
Earlier this year, when i'm
migration agents under Gen
Swings orders arrested New
Orle ms gambler Carlos
Marcello and shipped him to
Guatemala. Attorney General
Robert F. Kennedy was critical
President Kennedy was under
pressure from the generals
critics last January to replace
him as head of the immigration
Service. However, the decision
was made to keep him in office
for the present"
Evening star., 1961-11-22
Kennedy Interview Set
For Editor of Izyestio
By GARNETT d. HORNER
Star Staff Writer

President Kennedy will be interviewed Hyannis
.CdassO home Saturday by Aekse Adzhube editor OF
IEveStia and soninaw Of Soviet Premier Khrushchev
- So far officials could recall this first
history that President has granted an ex-
Evening star., 1961-11-22
NSA Security
Chief Resigns
By the Associated Press

The security director of the
National Security Agency, S.
Wesley Reynolds, has resigned
on request ofthe Defense De-
partment. He was asked to
quit under a rule banning ac-
ceptance of favors from those
doing business with the Gov
ernment.
1t was the second high-level
resignation within the super
secret agency to come to light
this week. 1t also came a day
after James B. Cash, jr., was
fired as deputy commissioner
of the Federal Housing Ad-
ministration.
Mr.. Reynolds was asked to
resign under the Defense De-
ipartment's Standards of con-
duct" directive, the depart
ment announced yesterday.
FavOrs Unacceptable
The directive prohibits en-
ployeS from accepting ANY
favors, gratuity or entertain
ment" from any person or firm
doing business with the Govern
ment in cases where the gratuity
might affect or reasonably be
interpreted as affecting an en-
ploye's impartiality. The terse
announcement gave no details,
| however.
II feel the whole thing was
rather minor and doesn't war
rant comment" said Mr.. Rey-
nolds, Al, a former FBI agent.
MY resignation largely was
voluntary. They felt and
agreed that under the circum-
stances, we had best part COM
pany." He didn't explain what
the circumstances were.
The Defense Department said
it had acted upon a lead re-
ceived from the House Un-
American Activities Committee"
and "the investigation is con-
tinuing."
1t was the Un-American
Activities Committee that an
nounced Monday that NSA's
personnel director, Maurice H.
Klein, had been forced to re-
sign on grounds he lied in fill
ing out his job application IL
years ago.
26 Risks Fired
The committee first turneS
its attention to Mr.. Klein last
July during a closed-door in
quiry into NSA's personnel
policies. 1t was disclosed then
that after two of NSA's code
clerks-William H. Martin and
Bernon F. Mitchell-defected
to the Soviet Union, the agency
fired 26 sex deviates as security
risks.
AS personnel director for
several years, Mr.. Klein super
vised the hiring of about 1000
NSA employees. Estimates have
numbered NSA's staff at 10000.
At the time the committee
was looking into Mr.. Klein's
own application, Security Di-
rector Reynolds testified he
had checked Mr.. Klein's secur-
ity clearance in 1855 and de-
cided that errors on the appli-
cation form had no security
significance. Mr.. Reynolds was
quoted as saying, People are
very careless in filling out
forms"
NSA monitors electronic COM
munications "a hours a day
for the Defense Department
and is so secret the size of its
staff and extent of its opera
ton are not made public.
The third high-level job loss
came in the Federal Housing
Administration. MIR. Cash said
he was fired as a result of a
columnist'S report that Mr..
Cash lost $1,000 in a blackjack
game at a builders convention
last year and gave IOUs for
the debt which were later
torn up.
Mr.. Cash said a Sociable,
friendly game was allowed to
get out of hand and he said
the person who won the money
agreed the affair had "been an
unintentional mistake and that
it should be forgotten by both
of U.s."
The FILA said the firing was
"for the good of the housing
agencies"
Evening star., 1961-11-22
Sees Liberalized Imports

In recommending the aban-
donment of reciprocity for the
less developed countries, the
report says there may be occa-
sions when the United States
will find it expedient to liberal
ize imports from less developed
countries to a greater extent
than from advanced industrial
countries.
But it added that any excep-
tions to the traditional most
favored-nation policy should be
helping the underdeveloped
countries and taken in concert
with other industrial countries
in multi-lateral agreements.
The report contends that the
impact on the American econ
omy Of making these conces-
sions to the less developed
countries will be small, but
that certain industries may
suffer.
"Since broadening the trade
opportunities for less developed
countries is every bit as i'm
portant as the provision Of bill
lions Of dollars of economic
assistance for promoting their
growth, we cannot shy away
from the cost Of the impact
which may be borne by a small
section Of our economy" the
report continues.
Evening star., 1961-11-22
LOw-IntereSt Loans

To Meet hardship cases, the
report suggests low-interest
loans to enable firms damaged
by import competition to re-
duce costs or shift to other
lines of production. In other
cases, it suggests, the govern
ment might facilitate no-loss
liquidation and provide for re-
training and relocating work.
ers.
The report warns that in the
past decade the position of the
United States as a world leader
has changed enormously, with
the loss of our nuclear monop-
oily and the whiting down.
OF our economic supremacy.
1t suggests that today I'VE
must move from a position of
free world leadership based on
an overwhelmingly predomi-
nant military and economic
posture, to a position of leader
ship based largely on such quail
tiles as initiative, persuasion,
skill in organizing and co-or-
dinating programs involving a
number of countries, and, above
all, on confidence and respect
for our integrity as a free world
leader"
Evening star., 1961-11-22
4 HEAR YOU now

You, too, will hear everything
again with a "Sonotone Wisp"0
hearing aid. It's SOMEONE'S
smallest, lightest ever - weighs
only Il of an ounce. It's a wisp Of
a hearing aid worn entirely at the
ear - women hide it with curl.
Forget your hearing problem, en-
joy life again, with the "Wisp."
Make a hearing date with -
9 q N OF q N e
IT'S 18th 81. NV. DI. 7-o9zI
FREE HOME DEMONSTRATION -
Evening star., 1961-11-22
Battle Expected

Reciprocity is a foundation
stone on which the present
Trade Agreement Act rests. The
law expires next June and, a
major battle is expected in Con-
gress this winter over whether
to give President Kennedy broad
new discretionary tariff author
Iity, or merely extend the exist
ing law.
This latest staff report was
prepared in the Institute of In
ternational Studies and Over
seas Administration, at the Uni
versity of Oregon, by Profs.
Raymond F. Mikesell and Rob-
Iert Loring Allen. 1t was sub
mitted to Representative Boggs,
Democrat of Louisiana, chair
man of a subcommittee that
will hold two weeks of hearings
early in December on future
foreign trade policies.
Evening star., 1961-11-22
Liberal Tariffs
ToAid New
Nations Urged
By ]. A. OTEARY
Star staff Writer

The necessity for more liberal
tariff policies in helping less
developed countries was stressed
| in a staff report made public
today by the joint House-Sen-
ate Economic Committee.
The report concluded that to
promote the economic interest
of the underveloped nations the
United States must modify two
important tariff principles il
now follows, namely:
First, the principle Of avoid
ling tariff reductions which
threaten serious injury to do
mestic producers should be
abandoped, particularly where
reductions in trade barriers will
expand the markets Of the
products of less developed coun-
tries.
Second, the principle Of re-
lciprocity, which requires that
concessions from other coun-
the United States receive trade
tries as a condition for liberia
lizing our import policies should
not be applied to developing
countries.
Evening star., 1961-11-22

The demand is raised every
where in Berlin that "the wall
must CO." he observed,
II do not wish here TO urge
rash actions" he went on, but
I believe that anyone who was
in Berlin and saw with his
own eyes the wall and the con-
centration camp-like obstacles
Ion the Soviet zone side WIZ
Evening star., 1961-11-22
SWING

Continued From Page A..
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1961-02-25

The Independent Citizens
Party held its Convention last
Friday night. 1t was a revela-
tiOn In org n izat o n unity,
smOOthness of operation, clear
ness of purpose and intelligent
cooperation. The 1877 delegates
were interested, harmonious, ac-
tive participants throughout the
session.
Two things were evident ut
this Convention. First the dele
gates were obviously interested
and conscious of their respOn-
sibilitv In choosing the best
men for their Slate of Candi-
dates.
In a caucus, candidates are
selected by party brass" and
party members have no choice
I'm the selection of candidates
for whom they are asked TO
vote. In this Convention, party
members through their chosen
delegates chose their candidates
and having had a hand In the
selection, can more enthusiast
tically support the candidates
they have themselves chosen.
Second: The candidates chosen
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1961-02-25
ATTENTION!
ALL UNEMPL

president MaXey requests all
persons who are unemployed in
the Village of Robbins to reg
'ster at the Village Hall any
time between the hours of 900
am. and 500 pm.
The purpose OF this registra-
ton is to get a true picture
of the unemployment situation
so Gs the mayor will have this
information on hand when he
returns to Washington sometime
In March.
-. Registration will start Monday
February 81, 1861 and will end
on March is, 1861.
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1961-02-25
SMITH HEADS LC.P. SLATE

were not reluctant candidates,
or men who are ON the ticket
simply because the top brass OF
their party put them on. The
men comprising this slate want
to run and seem enthusiastic
I'm the belief that they can win.
1t looks from here that the
I. G. p. has come up with a
strong ticket "a very strong
ticket - and not to be taken
lightly.
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1961-02-25

Sunday, February 26 will be
the day and Southwest Com
munity High School will he
the scene of $500 per plate
dinner by the citizens of Rob
bins honoring President Ernest
Maxey. The affair Is sponsored
by the United Citizens Party
and indications are that it will
be a gigantic affair.
Among the guest artists to
appear for the afternoon are
the famous radio singers Ro-
berta Martin end Delois Bar
rett along with Robbins local
talent.
Catering service is bein9
headed BIZ the well-known Chick
Cavcllini of Midlothian.
Flowers for the occasion win
be furnished by our local flor
1T. Smiths Flower and GIFT
Sion.
The doors will be open to all
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1961-02-25
notice.!
ALL TAXPAYERS!

President Maxey wishes to
remind all taxpayers that the
Utility Tax you paid for the
year of 1860 may be deducted
from your Income Tax.
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1961-02-25
Juzzy-0nes Crown
Winner AT Apex

The Jazzy Ones Motorcy Gle
Club proudly takes this oppor-
tunity to announce this years
contestants for Queen Of Miss
Jazzy-Ones Contest for 1861.
The lovely young ladies con-
sist of Misses Sylvia Anderson,
Juanita Hynes, Marlene Scott,
Ethel Prison, Betty D o wei |,
Joan O'Neill and Nancy White.
Cont. with pictures page 40
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1961-02-25
Testimonial Dinner To
Honor President Maxey

at 400 pm. An are invited to
come out and he a part of this
gala occasion.
Evening star., 1961-08-17
Abstract Issues Believed EntungIing
Vests Basic Legal Right of Access

and a willingness to fight, if
necessary, for those ideals.
There seems to be no COM
pass to steer by-no principle
that has been given para
mountcy. Instead, the word
goes out, for instance, that
the Western Allies are so
afraid of possible revolu-
tionS in East Germany that
the peoples there have been
asked through official Amer
ican radio broadcasts to
keep calm and avoid any
disturbances which could lead
to the use of force. Observers
in West Germany, moreover,
are diSmayed by an editorial
in the New York Times which
was carried on the press
association wires to European
newspapers yesterday and
which reads in part as fol.
lows:
While the Soviets seek to
stir up revolution and war
against us wherever they can
even to the perfidy of the
Hitler-Stalin pact-we must
seek to discourage anti-Com-
muniSt revolts in order to
avert bloodshed and war. We
must, under our own princi-
pies, live with evil, even if by
doing so we help to stabilize
tottering Communist regimes,
as in East Germany, and
perhaps even expose citadels
of freedom, like West Berlin.
to slow death by strangula-
ton"
This is but another way of
saying that the United States
must avoid encouragement of
a revolutionary spirit inside
the Communist dominated
countries for fear of distaSte-
full complications. 1t implies
that the West is really afraid
to use the most powerful
weapon that can be mobilized
at present-the public opin-
ion of the afflicted countries
whose citizens look to the
United States for inspiration
at least, if not direct military
help.
The Western powers keep
haggling among themselves
about legal rights in Berlin
when the basic issue is the
continued enSlavement of 16
Evening star., 1961-08-17
DORIS FLEESON
Call for Action Viewed as Reflection
Of Growing Bitterness of Germans

Mayor Brandt of West
Berlin has challenged Presi-
dent Kennedy to bold action
now to demonstrate Allied
determination in the teeth of
Russian threats. This is a
breach of decorum but one
not hard to forgive in a man
standing at the barricades
with a restless populace
behind him.
At a late hour the Presi-
dent had not replied to the
precedent -shattering letter
addressed to him by Mayor
Brandt. 1t is a test of his
political instincts and the
response must come from
within himself.
The fact that the letter
was sent at all reflects a
situation that news dis
patches from Berlin describe
with increasing bluntnesS. 1t
is the bitterness of West Ger
mans over the lack of West
ern reaction to Communist
restrictions. This also is
admitted by the German
Ambassador here.
That some symbol of
Western power should be op-
posed to the iron front of
the Communists at the
Brandenburg Gate had been
strongly argued by German
Evening star., 1961-08-17
BY the Associated Press

The Nations balance of pay
ments position showed a basic
deterioration in the April-June
quarter but this was disguised
by advance repayments of debts
owed by three foreign govern
mentS.
Choosing to look at the bright
side, the Commerce Depart
ment- yesterday issued a pre-
liminary report which said the
troublesome payments situa-
ton showed a substantial i'm
provement during the second
quarter"
However, officials said the
country's international finan-
cial position actually worsened,
if you ignore the unusual $3.50
million. ahead-of schedule pay
ments made by the three foreign
nations.
This underlying deterioration
was the more worriSome be-
cause it reflected a drop in eX-
ports and an increase in i'm
ports.
The balance of payments
represents the difference be-
tween the amount which Ameri-
cans spend, lend and invest
abroad and the amount re-
ceived from foreign sources
Last year there was a payments
deficit of $3.8 billion which
lead to a record loss of United
States gold.
While the deficit has been
greatly reduced this year, it still
is substantial.
Ignoring the advance debt
payments, the April-June def
icit was at an annual rate OF
about $1.8 billion. This COM
pared with a first quarter rate
of $l.1 billion.
However, if the debt pay
ments are included in the cal
culation, the United States car
claim a payments surplus OF
about $50 million for the second
quarter-the first surplus since
1857.
While the Commerce Depart
ment report emphasized this
side Of the coin, one expert said
Evening star., 1961-08-17
BY the Associated Press

Senator Thurmond, Demo-
crat of South Carolina, said to-
day that Communists origi-
mated an "anti-anti Communist
campaign subtly concealed be-
hind a nonexistent conflict be-
tween civil authority and mill
tary leadership"
The campaign, he said in a
speech prepared for Senate de-
livery, is focused principally
"in an attack on our military
leaders"
There is specific evidence
that attempts to create the i'm
preston that this administra-
ton wants anti communism
soft-pedaled have borne fruit"
said Senator Thurmond.
IT do not believe for one sec
ond that the President or re-
sponsible officials in the ad-
ministration want anti-commu-
nism softpedaled," he said and
added:
However, when the impress
Evening star., 1961-08-17
DORIS FLEEsON
Brundt's Challenge to Kennedy

Mr.. Brandt's friends have
long charged to Mr.. Aden-
auer's Christian Democrats
a whispering campaign about
the circumstances of Mr..
Brandt'S birth. They retort
angrily that when the East
German Communist boss
Ulbricht made the same
charge, Mr.. Brandt said to
him: Eyes. I was born one,
and you are spending your
life becoming one"
1t has been the expecta-
ton here that Mr.. Adenaeur
would win again despite his
advanced age, and that ex-
pectation remains unaltered
though it is not, of course
admitted.
Perhaps President Ken
nedy has himself to blame
for the thought that he
would take dramatic action.
His splendid rhetoric, which
captured the imagination of
so many abroad, as here,
was reinforced by the per-
sonal attractiveness of his
presence during his recent
trip to Paris, Vienna ant
London. He is not seen as
a wary senior statesman but
as a young st. George.
1t is his decision to make,
in this as in the other diff,
cult steps which lie ahead.
What he is learning is that
charm has its perils.