davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Tabor City tribune., 1961-07-19

ducers from 5.082 in 1855 to
4.ll7 i'm 1850 permitting a
rapid buildup of cows on re-
naming dairy farms. (When a
dairy farm goes out of busi-
ness, the stock usually is sold
to other dairy farmers in the
State.)
Our progress in dairying
has been remarkable; but
we've still got long way to
CO." says Homme. Most other
areas in the nation average
higher milk poundage per cow
than North Cardinals 656
pounds"
The range is 678 pounds in
New England to 83l pounds in
the West.
IF price squeeze develops
in milk in the Southeast.
therc1l be need for greater eff
ficiency," Homme warns.
Tar Heel dairy farmers get
more for their milk than the
average U. S. dairy farmer, he
says. I'm the l958-59 period,
the national average was S4.8l
per hundred weight. while
North Cardinals was S6.O4."
Homme says MIX uistribu-
ton in North Carolina is more
efficient than in the U. S.
From 1855 to 1860, North
Carolina gained l3 cents a
quart over the U. S. average
cost of distributing milk to
the consumer. In 1855. both
the state and U. S. average
spread between farm price for
milk and home delivery retail
price was 1913 cents.
I'm 1859, the margin was
l2.7 cents for the state and Ii
cents for the nation"
Which means that Tar Heels
are getting their milk diStrib-
uted from farm to doorstep foI
less than does the average
person III the nation.
Why? Two main reasons
says Hommc:
l. Increase in volume o
milk handled per plant.
I'm 1856, our milk plants
! distributed an average of lO.8
million poundS-an increase of
Al percent in volume pcr
plant"
2. Acceptance of new anC
better ways of milk produc-
uon-both on the farm and in
the states dairy plants.
I'm the past five years, dai-
ry farmers have converted al
most 100 percent to bulk milk
tanks" he says. Bulk tank.
improve milk quality, give vi
longer life. cut farnn-top-plan
transportation costs. They i'm.
prove plant production sched.
uling. And they reduce the cos
of distributing milk to tn,
consumer.
Flavor standardizers ar,
now common in dairy plants.
says Hummc. The same thin,
Is true of mCchanized refriger
, alton in milk trucks"
Improving efficiency is
SLOW, tedious process. he saws
and while there are some bi,
changes that could be made
like cutting home delivery t
twice a week, or putting ster,
lie milk on the markct-pcopI,
are SLOW to accept big changes
Tabor City tribune., 1961-07-19
Even In Busy Season
Farmers Get SCS Help

As usual during the summer
months the establishment Cf
conservation practices in the
Horny Soil Conservation Dis
trtct are not as great as in the
TALL. winter and spring.
Even Su. during June -
farmers installed 81 miles ui
open bitches. six farmers in
stalled 6,2TO feet OF tile drains
and 20 farmers cNcaVatCd "a
farm irrigation ponds.
The bitches and tile will
drain almost 800 acres of farm
land. The ponds will store
Tabor City tribune., 1961-07-19

Summers the season to get extra mile
age from your dollars on the trucks built
TO give you extra miles of hauling. With
independent Front Suspension, Chevrolet
trucks keep going thousands of miles
longer because far less destructive jar
and shake are transmitted through the
truck. Chevy IFS. trucks work harder,
too, in areas where other trucks have to
be pampcred. And, with Chcvy's wide
choice of thrifty 6 and hardy V8 power,
you can tailor your truck exactly to your
job. SO how can you miss-especiaIy now
during the summer saving season?
Tabor City tribune., 1961-07-19
Birthday Calendar

Thurs, July 20 - Eugene
Granger.
FRI, July 2l--Kay Lancast-
er, Day Lancaster. Sue Law
field, Jan Norris Cartrette. De-
land Leonard.
Sat, July 22-Bruce Watts.
Sun, July 23-Gregg Cur
RE; MIR. and Mrs. Cecil Cor
bett, wedding anniversary.
Mon, July 24-Mrs. Odos
Garrell, Betty c. Gore: meet
lngS for Civitan, Rotary. Sum-
Tabor City tribune., 1961-07-19
ACHING MUSCLES

Quickly relieve nagGing pains of
tired, sore, aching muscles with
SIANBACk Powders or Tablets.
SIANBACK'S combination of medi-
cally-proven ingredients for relief
OF pain works fast and gives re-
markably comforting relief. Salts
faction guaranteed. Snap back with
STANBACK.
Tabor City tribune., 1961-07-19

enough irrigation water to ir-
rieate 100 acres of crops, il
needed.
The farmers i'm Simpson
Creek Watershed, after peti-
uonlng the Horny District. held
a hearing on the proposed Gre
alton of the Simpson Creek
Watershed District. All farm
erS present were in favor of
the watershed district being
created. The Horny Board of
Supervisors set the date of Sat-
urday. July 9Th. for the refer
Cndum.
During June, seven farmers
became CUopcratorS with the
Horny District. Soil Conscrva-
llon Service tcchnicians aided
each of these farmers in plan
nng good land use for each
acre of his land. There are ov-
or LOO farmers cooperating
with the local District TO date.
Speeding. soaring others
numb, advcrtiScS that you're
dumb.
Take il easy, don't drive too
.
Tabor City tribune., 1961-07-19

Tues. July 25-Ethel Fowl
er, Shirley Johnson; Mr.. and
Mrs. Bryant Baker, Mr.. and
Mrs. Eldred c. Dudney, we'd
ding anniversaries: meeting
for Baptist Brotherhood.
Wed, July 26-Annie Ruth
Stanley, Karen Long; Mr.. and
Mrs. Phil Hughes, wedding
anniversary.
Tabor City tribune., 1961-07-19

stts7 Houss - wlrt vp nsso7
When due 70 simple iron -deflclen-
cy anemia. take Pinkham Tab
let's Rich In iron. they start 70
strengthen your blood In one dayi
Evening star., 1961-05-26

They've got two pieces of paper, one white
and yellow. The yellow's for the colored
and the white for the white"
This specific charge could not be
verified by The Star but investigation indi-
Gates there is substance to the general
allegation regarding housing prices
"It's we'll understood the colored peo-
pie pay more than the Whites. a home
owner in Northeast said "A lot of places
I know of personally the rent was $65 for
the white and when they turned it over
to the colored it went to $85"
These comments are so typical as to
be almost universal among Negroes
Negroes say this system of higher
prices extends to rents and sale of homes
in all sections where the colored man lives
They say it is true in slum properties, in
fine neighborhoods, in modest apartments
and in luxury apartments.
Many explanations are given for this
Evening star., 1961-05-26
NEGRO MWAsHhNGToN-cHAp7ERW
Two-Price system Is Resented as an Economic Barrier

Negroes often say "the minute COL
ored family moves into white area the
rent goes up"
Here's an example. Around the first
of March occupants of an apartment de-
velopment in Southeast across the Anacos-
tia River received notice from the man
agement. The development at that time
was occupied only by whites.
Beginning April l. the letter said,
new policy of open occupancy would begin
at the development. The letter specifically
said that after that date the apartments
would be rented to colored people. ANY
white tenants who wished to move were
given the opportunity to submit 30-day
notice.
The prices for the apartments were
raised SIS to $40 month, effective the date
Continued on Page A-4, Col.
Evening star., 1961-05-26

belief In part, it is explained by that
convenient term, supply and demand"
There are more Negroes in Washington
and because of segregation in the sur
rounding Maryland and Virginia COM
munities they are limited to living in
the Capital.
Even today, the Negro in Washington
is restricted in certain residential areas.
Discrimination forces the Negro into neigh
borhoods where he has to pay more. If he
wants to buy home in a predominantly
white section, again the price is higher.
Another reason given is that the
Negro destroys property, thus should be
charged more.
Because the Negro thinks he pays
more, many colored men say their already
shaky economic position is further weak
ened. This is one of the reasons some
Negroes feel "the white mans foot is on
our neckS"
Evening star., 1961-05-26
7 SocioIites Abducted ,
Slain in New jersey

PLAINFIELD, N. j., May rs
(AP) The partly disrobed
bodies of two socialites were
found early today with the
white Cadillac in which they
were abducted. One had been
strangled. The other apparently
had been run over by the big
car.
Several hours later police
arrested two young men and
held them on suspicion Of muir
der. Detective Daniel HenneSsey
said both denied any part in
the crime, but they've both
implicated themselves so far
they can't get out of it."
The dead were identified as
Mrs. Elliott c. Ewell. 40, Of
Westfield, wife of the execu-
tive vice president of the Mack
Truck Co. here, and Mrs. Rob-
ert Tyson, so, of Plainfield,
whose husband is a New York
stockbroker and former exec
utive with Mack.
Mrs. Tyson, the former Flea
nor Duval, was a graduate
of Mount Vernon Seminary in
Washington, D. c.
Keys Found in Wallet
The suspects are Lorelle
Parks, %, of Plainfield, and
Joseph Maxey, %, Dunellen.
Both are Negroes. They are
employees of Don'S Auto Sales
in Plainfield.
Mr.. Hennessey said the keys
to Mrs. Ewell's Cadillac as well
as a wallet belonging to one of
the women were found in Parks
Evening star., 1961-05-26
Air Force Jet
Flies Atlantic
In 3 Hours
Texus-Puris Hop
Made at Twice
Speed of Sound

PARIS, May 26 (AP).-An
Air Force B-58 Convair Hustler
shattered transatlantic speed
records today with a flight
across at speeds sometimes
twice the speed of sound.
The jet plane flashed over
famed LIE Bourget Ffeld-where
Charles Lindbergh landed 81
years ago-and set down 6
hours Is minutes after taking
off from Carswell Air Force
Base in Texas.
The plane made the New
York-PariS leg of the trip in
3 hours and 20 minutes. The
average speed for the trip was
1,105 m.p.h.
Three Men in Crew
The flight was planned in
connection with the Paris Avia-
ton Exposition, now under way,
to mark the 34th anniversary
of Lindbergh's New York-ParlS
flight in 1927. Lindbergh's time
for the journey in the single
engine prop plane Spirit of st.
Louis" was 3312 hours.
A three-man crew from the
United States Strategic Air
Command piloted the bomber
to the transatlantic record.
The bomber took off from Cars
we'll at 4:10 am. and reached
Paris at 1925 am. (both EST.
1t flew nonstop to Paris going
north over Washington and
then over New York where it
headed out to sea.
The bomber was refueled
from KC-135 jet tankers en-
route.
Other Records Set
An Air Force announcement
said that in addition to a New
York-to-PariS record, the
bomber set a record from Cars
we'll to Washington of 2 hours
Is minutes, and a new time
mark from Washington to New
York of l9 minutes.
The needle-noSed Hustler
was piloted by Mai. William
Payne. The plane will be put
on display at the Paris air
show.
Air Force Gen. Leon john
sonar deputy to Gen. Lauris
Norstad, the NATO commander
was on hand at lie Bourget to
greet Maj. Payne as he TAXED
the delta wing Hustler up to the
terminal.
The best previous trans
Atlantic flight time was 5 hours
As minutes, by a Boeing TOT
commercial jet.
Evening star., 1961-05-26

this country are aware Of what
has happened in Alabama over
the past two weeks.
1T is a matter of great con-
Germ to all of u.s." Mr.. Kennedy
said. 1T is disturbing to us all
E. We are disturbed about the
fact that beatings took place
and that peoples rights were
not being protected.
Gains Are Cited
police and police officials
of States and cities in this area
were not properly guarding the
people because of color. We
sent 500 representatives Of the
United States Government to
help and assist these people.
The United States Govern
.ment has taken steps to make
sure that the Constitution of
the United States applies to
all individuals"
He said that in many areas
Of the United States prejudice
has disappeared and that
Negroes have made tremendous
gains over the past 80 years.
Mr.. Kennedy managed to
get in a plug for Americas
space triumph in the midst OF
See JUSTICE, Page At
Evening star., 1961-05-26

States as well as elsewhere in
the world, but said: I'VE are
trying to make progress. We
will not accept the status quo"
He recalled that his grand
father arrived in Boston as an
Irish immigrant at "a time when
the Irish were not wanted"
Now an Irish Catholic is
President" he said. There is
no question that in the next 30
to 40 years a Negro can be
President, also"
Refers to Alabama
Referring to the Alabama in
cidents of racial strife, Mr..
Kennedy said they were caused
by a small minority Of the
public.
The majority does not feel
this way" Mr.. Kennedy said.
The vast majority of the peo-
pie support the Constitution of
the United States"
Speaking extemporane9usly
and so swiftly that stenog-
raphers had difficulty keeping
up with him, Mr.. Kennedy said
that "the whole world is aware
of our mistakes-but that is
the kind of society we have"
He began his live broadcast to
more than so countries around
the world by saying that the
world as well as the people OF
Evening star., 1961-05-26


Wertleb, Hughes was held with
out bond on a rape charge and
in $4,000 bond on a house
breaking charge. The hearing
was continued to next Thurs
day so the defendant may OBJ
tain an attorney.
Inspector Thomas Rasmussen,
acting police chief on the mid
night tour, and 1t. Vernie
Tate, midnight detective SUPER
visor, said Hughes admitted
breaking into the apartment
and stealing $40 but denied at
tacking the woman.
Hughes arrest came with un-
expected suddenness. Just after
midnight the FBI gave Wash
ington police information which
gave them reason to act. A
high police official said the
principal evidence was based
on fingerprints.
The FBI and Washington
police were congratulating each
other for a remarkable job of
fingerprint matching that re-
quired the highest skill and
many hundreds of man-hours
in sitting through millions of
fingerprint files.
The prints we're lifted from
the apartment by Washington
police technicians. They were
what is known as Latent"
prints, usually invisible to the
naked eye, but under scien-
tific processes may be trans
ferred for laboratory appraisal.
The FBI did the matching.
1t. Tate, assigned to the sex
squad. gathered a squad in
cluding Detectives Charles B.
Evening star., 1961-05-26

with paternity and non-support
be transferred to Municipal
Court.
2. That one more judge be
added to both the Juvenile
Court and the Municipal Court.
3. That Juvenile Court retain
it's autonomy.
4. That the age limit of juve-
niles brought before the court
be kept at 18.
S. That juveniles who operate
motor vehicles be brought under
the point system, now applied
only to adults, as a means Of
suspending or revoking an op-
orators permit.
No Acceptance Indicated
The Com mission ers and
Judge Ketcham, apparently,
had hoped to break what is
rapidly developing into another
deadlock over Juvenile Court
legislation. There is little
chance a bill introduced by
Representative Davis, Demo-
crat of Georgia, one which in
wolves sweeping changes in the
patterns of treatment for juve-
nile officers, can survive Sem
ate examination. The bill wipes
out the autonomy of the youth
court, reduces the age of juve-
nile offenders from 18 to 16
and turns the court into a
branch of Municipal Court.
But Mr.. Davis, informed of
the Commissioners change in
their previous stand that only
two more judges were needed
at the court, Immediately said:
See JUVENILE, Page Az
Evening star., 1961-05-26
z More Workers Die
Building Carrier

NEW YORK, May 26 (AP) -
Two civilian workers on the
aircraft carrier Constellation
were killed yesterday, bringing
to SO the number of men who
have lost their lives during con-
struction of the ship.
Ingemar Stenlund, IS, and
Jacob Peruka, 40. both Of
Brooklyn, fell 40 feet to the
deck when scaffolding COL
lapsed. Fifty men perished
aboard the craft last December
19 in a fire which caused
damage estimated at SAT mil
lion.
Evening star., 1961-05-26

Chase OF the sex squad and
Teddy Thanos and Francis
Verrier Of the general assign
ment squad.
Uniformed police Joined the
detectives and made quick work
of the arrest.
Inspector Rasmussen and 1t.
Tate said Hughes told them
he was head over heels in
debt" He had seen, by a dim
light, n purse in the apartment
and decided to go through a
window, police said.
Denies Attacking Woman
Hughes denied attacking a
40-year-old woman who was
sharing twin beds with a g.
year-old daughter.
The mother told police she
was awakened by a man who
held a knife at her throat and
threatened to kill her. He
also said he would strangle
"the baby" If she awakened.
The girl did awaken but was
not harmed.
Putting a pillow case over
the victims head, the attacker
then escaped.
The FBI and police have
worked relentlessly on the case,
studying all photographs and
criminal records available. One
clue was said to have come
from photographs in the civil
service file.
One reason for Hughes
financial trouble may stem
from the fact he was driving
an expensive 1860 convertible,
police said. He is married and
the father of one.
Hughes has been employed at
the main Washington Post
Office since October 7, 1859,
first as a floorman and later
as a clerk. Before that he
worked at a department store.
Police said Hughes has nc
criminal record.
Evening star., 1961-05-26
Parents, 5 Children
Die as Home Burns

LOWER BRULE, S. OAK,
May 26 (AP).-The Lyman
County sheriff's office said a
family of seven died in this
Indian reservation community
today when fire apparently
trapped them in their home.
The dead were identified as
Mr.. and Mrs. Tony Goodlow
and their five children, ranging
in ages from II years down.
Evening star., 1961-05-26
Communists She'll
Quemoy Heavily

TAIPEI, Formosa, May 26
(AP).-The Chinese Commu-
nists fired 204 shells at the
Quemoy Islands last night, the
Chinese Nationalist defense
ministry reported.
The shelling was the heaviest
since the massive attack dur
ing President Eisenhower's visit
to Formosa last June. AS usual,
the defense ministry said moth
ing about the NationalistS' re-
turn fire.
Evening star., 1961-05-26
Postal Clerk, 20, Held
As Brightwood Ropist
Fingerprint Matching Brings Arrest;
Police Soy Captive Admits Breuk-In

City Post Office clerk charged today with the rape
housewife the Districts Brghwood section May IL
Samuel Mayo Hughes 90 of the 500 block of Quakenbos
street routed from his bed by squad of detectives
and uniformed police at amthe hour he accused
having attacked the at knepont two weeks ago.
Police now consider they closed five rape
Evening star., 1961-05-26
JuVeniIeCourt
Plan Offered
Compromise Urged
By D. C., KetchoIn
By JOHN McKELWAY
Star stan Writer

The District Commissioners.
in an attempt to compromise
with a House District subcom-
mittee. have come up with a
new set of recommendations for
Juvenile Court.
With Juvenile Court Judge
Orm Ketcham in agreement,
the Commissioners will ask:
/. That all adult cases at
Juvenile Court-those dealing
Evening star., 1961-05-26

pocket. He said both men came
here recently from the South,
Capt. Arthur Phillips tabled
the two as definitely the men"
sought in the double Staying.
Mrs. Ewell was found crum-
Piled under the right front wheel
of the big car. Detectives said
she must have been run down
several times as she attempted
to flee. Mrs. TySon's body was
on the rear floor of the car.
Articles of women'S clothing
were found in a field nearby.
DR.. Bernard Ehrenberg, Union
County physician, called it the
most vicious crime I have ever
seem" He said tests were being
made to determine whether the
two had been assaulted Sexu-
ally.
Detectives said Mrs. Ewell
was nude from the waist down
and her red silk dress was
pulled over her head. Mrs. Ty-
sons clothing was torn off and
she was half undressed, police
said.
Hacker Witnesses Abduction
Two patrolmen found the
car with the bodies in a small
wooded lane in a Negro neigh
horhood. The lane deadends
at a creek. Police had been
called by a cab driver, Wilbur
Morris, who witnessed the abb
duction shortly after l am.
Police said the two women
had been riding in Mrs. Ewell's
car with her son, James, %,
at the wheel. when the motor
See SLAYINGS, Page AS
Evening star., 1961-05-26
Robert Kennedy Sees
Negro as President
Election Possible in 30 to 40 Years,
Justice Chief Says in VOA Broadcast
BY MIRIAM GUTENBERG
Star Staff Writer

Attorney General Robert F. Kennedy today told the
world Negro could be President of the United States
in the next 80 40 years.
Mr.. Kennedy, in a worldwide broadcast the Voice
of America said the racial outbreaks in Alabama "a
matter of great concern to all of u.s."
He acknowledged that prejudice exists in the United
Evening star., 1961-05-26
TEEN-AGERS
DISCOVER JAZZ

AREA TEEN-AGERS ore discover
ing jozz. II hosn't replaced rock
and roll, they say, because it's for
listening rother than doneins. But
jozz is growing in popularity. Reed
TEEN todoy for the opinions Of local
high school students ond iozz artists.
BRIDGE SWINDLING con be
learned from The Stor's bridge COL
umnist, Alfred SheinwoId. His series
continues today on Poee BIO.
Evening star., 1961-05-26

to the House and Senate, pro-
posed creation of a single new
agency in the State Depart.
ment-the Agency for Interna.
tional Development (AID)-to
take over functions of the In.
ternational Cooperation Ad.
ministration and the Develop
ment Loan Fund.
A number of influential leg
islatorS have shown GOODNESS to
parts of the Kennedy proposals
however, and what type of bill
Congress will finally approve
remains uncertain.
Mr.. Kennedy emphasized the
need for long-term planning
to promote the economic de-
velopment of leSs-developed
countries. He called for long.
term authority to make loans
in addition to continuing some
grants for economic aid.
$500 Million for '62 >.
He urged that 5000 million
be authorized for the loan pro-
gram in the 1862 fiscal year
and $1.6 billion in each of the
following four years.
Authority to make firm.
long-term commitments is Of.
paramount Importance" Mr.
Kennedy said. Real progressI
in economic development can
not be achieved by annual,
Short-term diSpensations of aid
and uncertainty as to future
intentions"
The big change proposed by
the President in the admin
istration of foreign aid concerns
economic and development as
sistance, with the Defense De-
partment keeping operational
responsibility for military as
sistance programs approved
under the direction of the Sec
retary of State.
Undersecretary Rank
The new Agency for Inter-
national Development, bringing
under one tent the grant and
loan forms of economic aid.
will be headed by an admins
traitor of undersecretary rank
reporting directly to the Secre-
tary of State and the President,
Mr.. Kennedy said.
Assistant administrators,
with the rank of assistant Sec
retaries of state, will head four
regional bureaus of the AID
Setup. organized on a geo.
graphical basis.
Mr.. Kennedy said the pro-
posed rank of the AID admin
See AID, Page AS
Evening star., 1961-05-26

curing during a three-day Pc
Rod from May eli, Capt.
Charles Burns Of the sex squad
said.
In a hearing before United
States Commissioner Sam
Evening star., 1961-05-26
Kennedy Proposes
New Aid Agency
Overhaul
OfProgrom
Is Sought
BY GARNETT d. HORNER
Star Staff Writer

President Kennedy submitted
to Congress today a drastically
overhauled foreign aid pro-
gram calling for a single new
agency to oversee the $4.75 bill
lion program next year and
$7.3 billion in long-term loans
for the next five years.
The President, in a letter
transmitting draft legislation
Evening star., 1961-05-26
This series is result Of four months Of interviews with
hundreds Of Negroes in oil woks Of life. The drow.
ing on POse A is by Lily Spondorf.

difference where you go in the city.
From the slum sections to the highest
priced neighborhoods, Negroes say the
same thing.
Il know we pay more" a man who
rents house in Southeast said. They've
got segregation in the houses. know they
got two prices cause I checked it myself.
Evening star., 1961-05-26
State Guard
PatroIDoubIed
After SHOOTING
Snipers Wound
Negro Minister
In Montgomery
By CECIL HOLLAND
Star staff Writer

MONTGOMERY. Ala, May
26.-Military authorities dou-
bled patrols in critical areas
here today following the shoot
ing of a Negro integration
leader.
The shooting and the earlier
arrest of three prominent Negro
Crosby Noyes Sees Serious Oversees
Domose in RoeioI Troubles.
Poee Ala
Evening star., 1961-05-26

Washington Areo Juvenile Judges Agree
on Present Procedure. Poee B-3