davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-10-26
Logging Activities
OF Years Ago Are
Shown This Week

The activities of an old-time
logging railroad we're not confined
to work, as today's old photograph
proves
The well-drcssed group shown
posed before the locomotive was
enjoying an outing through the
woods when the picture was taken
more than sixty years ago.
Mrs. Wayne Harvey, of Bayard,
W. Va, who furnished the photo,
was unable to place the exact date
or location, but by comparing 1t
with other pictures in her posses
sion the scene is probably in the
Bayard section, some time after
1895.
She has a similar scene, show
ing possibly the same group of cX-
cursionists, which is labeled "eX-
cursion to Stony River, 1895" The
locomotive was probably used in
one of the numerous timbcring
operations which flourishcd in that
section.
1t is interesting to note the attire
of the travellers, which is far diff
fcrcnt than would be worn on a
similar jaunt today Evidently the
weather is warm, for the boy seated
at the left is barefoot but the
ladies are generously attired from
head to foot, and the men in the
picture are wearing white shirts,
coats ami neckties The two young
girls seated in the center, wearing
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-10-26
Plan All Officers
Training Workshop

A Garrett County All Officers
Training Workshop will be held at
the County Extension Office in the
basement of the Oakland Post Of
flee on Sunday, October %. The
meeting will get underway at loo
p. m. with mock All Club meet
ing by previously selected officers.
Following this mock meeting the
group will be divided according
to offices held and will receive adj
Gitional training on specific job
responsibility The training is de-
signed 20 benefit all new officers
during the coming year.
All All club officers are ex-
pected.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-10-26
Church Women To Observe
World Community Day

World Community Day will be
observed by the United Church
Women of the Oakland Commune
ty on Friday, Nov. 3, in the White
Methodist Church, Steyer, begin
ming at 1870 p. m.
Mrs Jane Tucker, chairman. viii
present a program centcred around
the theme Freedom to Know, p
Yearling Steers, medium, 1900
to PHO.
Eggs, jumbo. IS to 6Oc; large, so
to 55c; medium, 80 to 42c.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-10-26
CBYF To Collect
For UNICEF Campaign

The members of the CBYF of
The Church of the Brethren, at
Accident, will collect for UNICEF,
October 81. They will be carrying
out this project to help the chill
dren all over the world. One adult
will be with each group. All mem
bers wishing to participate are
asked to be at the Clayton Speicher
home at p. m. Tuesday Mrs
Charley Miller, adviser of the
group, urges the cooperation of
the citizens of Accident and sur
rounding areas in supporting this
United National Organization.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-10-26

Rev. James Rcmlcy, pastor of Mt
Bethel Methodist church, Mt Lake
Park, will be guest speaker.
World Community Day has been
observed on the first Friday in
Nov, since l943 Each year since,
different projects have been I'M
dertaken to help where the need
appears greatest This year the
project is school outfits for young
children in the Americas. This in
c!udes school bags with shoulder
straps, school supplies, crayons,
pencils, tablets, etc, dresses, shorts
and shirts. shoes, coats, sweaters
and unGerclothing. All garments
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-10-26
EVANSVILLE COMMUNITY
SALE
Grantsville. MAINLAND

Grantsville, Maryland
Hogs top barrows and gifts, 50
to 1910; light butcher, 1910; butch
err sows, 1410 to 1850, feeder
shoats, SIS to $50.
Veal, good, 1920 to BATS: stand
ard, 240O to $500; utility, 1900 to
1900.
Sheep and Lambs, good, 1880 to
1910; utility, 1850 to 400; slaugh-
ter ewes, 425 to 975
Steers, standard. 1875 to 2l.10.
Heifers. standard, 1900 to 1000:
utility, 1880 to 1890.
Cows. utility, 1915 to 14OO can
ner and cutter, 1000 to 1900.
Bulls, cutter and utility, 1860
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-10-26

may be new or used, and are to
be brought to the meeting. Those
not having such items to contribute
may give cents per pound to
help pay the cost of packing and
shipping.
The offering taken will be used
to train adult workers and cduca-
tors and establish facilities through
Peru, so that mothers can be bet
the churches in Brazil, Chile and
ter prepared as Christian Citizens.
Women of all faiths are urged to
participate
CnhratSkA Nn DAn.YfNIsnnn
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-10-26

play little trick They look and Dig from outside with
plenty length big trunk lines and all
shank Not the 1862 Buick Special This exactly what
built to beAmencas happmem And it guaranteed
shrink when when fill with all day
This Buick Special is designed for adult popesth hats with hips with
shoulders and with desire for comfort and smooth For
Buick Special models including the wonderful
yebe, Buick ug 10Agh You have choice Of
plants all with the kind mienes that awards Is
Buick Special rnks just three things Miles and parking
comfort quality Buick Dealer
has Americas No happy medium SIC Buick Special 81
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-10-26

HagerstoWn almanac predicted
it would be a cold, snowy winter
in Maryland this year
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-10-26

Try Our Want Ads-They Pay.
Evening star., 1961-07-10

and this occurs in the North as
we'll as the South"
The NAACP report said
Negroes on the whole last year
had won improvement in hous-
ing. education, church activities
and youth programs. 1t re-
ported it had spent nearly $l.2
million to carry out its activ-
tiles.
One of the major features
of the convention will be the
''NAACP Freedom Train" that
will take an expected 1000 per-
sons to Washington on Wednes-
day.
The NAACP said the trains
purpose is to give delegates
opportunity to meet their Sen
ators and Representatives and
make it unmistakahly clear
to Congress and the admins
tration that there must be
action now on civil rights
legislation"
Mr.. wilkins said, in criticiz-
ing the Presidents failure to
ask Congress to enact a new
civil rights law, that civil
rights is the most important
domestic issue next to the Ma
tion'S economy"
Evening star., 1961-07-10

undercover agent in breaking
the black market ring case.
The appeal claimed that Pvt
West otherwise was allowed out
of his cell only for trips to the
bathroom and an occasional
cold shower. The brief stated
that the Marine ate cold meals
and used four blankets as COW
ering and a mattress. The un-
furnished cell, Col. Stauffel
said, had only two small venti.
lation windows.
A former Marine officer and
now a Castro Valley attorney
studying the case, Robert Han
non, said Pvt. Vests court
martial was without question
one of the worst legal farceS ir
Marine Corps history"
At Spartanburg, S. c., Pvt
Vests wife, Barbara McGower
West, declared that Marine
authorities have not allowed
her to talk to her husband BY
telephone. The Vests have 8
2-year-old son, Clifton. 49,
Evening star., 1961-07-10

massive loophole in the law.
Assistant United States at
torney, Tom Sheridan said he
knows of no Federal statute
covering passengers aboard a
plane in interstate flight.
I'VE have all sorts of laws
for trains and several new ones
for planes" he added, "but I
don't know of any for some
thing like this"
If the passenger had attacked
a Federal officer, Mr.. Sheri-
dan said, "there'd be no prob
lem. But I don't know about
this"
He added: Il guess that's
why we need some new Fed
eral statutes"
An FAA spokesman here said
he will seek immediate action
by Congress for emergency
legislation to cover such epi-
sodes.
Meanwhile. Mr.. Newkirk,
who was en- route to Hawaii,
languished in Jail.
Evening star., 1961-07-10
Huge Science
Outlay Urged
BY WILLIAM GRIGG
Star Staff Writer

The National Science Foun-
dation set out today to sell
United States citizens on
spending $50 billion by 1870 to
double the Nations capacity to
graduate scientists and engi-
neers.
In a major policy document
backed by President Kennedy,
the Federal agency called upon
Congress. individuals and cor
| porations to increase their
present SO billion annual in
vestment for teaching and
basic research in colleges and
universities to at least $8.2 bill
lion by 1870.
The cost for the decade tops
the tag placed on sending a
man to the moon. The moon
shot venture is estimated to
cost $40 billion to $40 billion.
But the foundation says its
recommendations must be car
ried out to assure that the Ma
ton will have facilities for all
those capable of and wanting
doctorates in science and en-
gineering.
If trends begun in 1920 con-
tinue, $4,000 doctorateS in sci
ence and engineering could be
granted in 1970-facilities per-
mitting.
The doctorates have risen
from 400 in 1920 to $500 in
1860.
The foundations officials be-
lieve the trend can continue, il
Evening star., 1961-07-10

supported. for two decades. BY
1870, the trend could give the
Nation nearly twice as many
scientists as now, or 10000 as
against today's $1,000.
To pay for this, individuals
and corporations must increase
their gifts to institutions sub
stantially. And, the foundation
said, The proportion furnished
by the Federal Government
must rise"
In various programs under
NSF and the Department of
Health. Education and We'll
fare, the Federal Government
in recent years has been con-
tributing about $212 million
annually toward scientific edu-
cation.
DR.. Richard Bolt, NSFs as
sociate director, headed the
Evening star., 1961-07-10
Arrest Reveals LoophoIe
In Air Passenger Law

LOS ANGELES, July 10
(AP) "A vacationing Illinois
janitor, who caused a ruckuS
with a pocket knife aboard a
crowded, high-flying jetliner,
is causing a headache for au-
thoritieS because of a legal
no-man's land.
And it appears the headache
may require legislative relief
from Congress.
Joseph Newkirk, so, of Argo,
H., was arrested Saturday after
threatening two persons aboard
United Air Lines Flight 853,
carrying 1l8 passengers from
Chicago to Los Angeles.
Brandished Knife
No one was injured. Mr..
Newkirk, who at first told
police he was a salesman, was
booked on suspicion of assault
with a deadly weapon. Investi-
gators told this story:
Shortly after takeoff from
Chicago'S O'Hare Field, Mr..
Newkirk became enraged be-
cause a stewardess took away
his whiskey bottle. Later, as
the plane few over Nevada at
about $4,000 feet, he became
belligerent. pushed a Stewardess
and brandished his knife when
young Marine interceded.
The Marine, Pvt. Donald
James Schwalbach, of High
land Park. Ill, slugged and dis
armed Mr.. Newkirk. The jani-
tor was bound by the crew and
held captive in the lounge until
Los Angeles police boarded the
plane here.
After booking Mr.. Newkirk,
police discovered they had no
Jurisdiction over a crime al
legedly committed over Nevada.
They called the FBI and the
Federal Aviation Agency.
The FBI agents pondered the
problem-and said they'd have
to discuss it with headquarters
in Washington.
Later. in Washington, the FBI
said it had decided no Federal
law was involved and it had
stepped out of the case.
Could Take Civil Action
The FAA said it could not
prosecute Mr.. Newkirk on a
criminal charge, but could
charge him in a civil action
with violating FAA drinking
regulations aboard an airliner.
Then someone discovered a
Evening star., 1961-07-10

group that prepared the policy
document, which is called I'm
vesting in Scientific Progress. /"
He told a news conference
that the proportion of support
that the NSF feels various sec
tors of the Nation should con-
tribute will be outlined in a
later report.
Kennedy Backs Goal
The first report has been
more than a year in prepara-
tion.
President Kennedy has writ
ten NSE Director DR.. Alan T.
Waterman that the realization
of the reports goal "is vital to
our national security and well
fare"
Figuring that by 1870 there
would be $4,000 capable stu
Evening star., 1961-07-10

dents wanting doctorates in
science and education. the staff
set out to find out how much
money it would cost to assure
that they had a chance.
Broken down, the $S.2 billion
goal for 1870 would include
$5.5 billion for science and en-
gineering education and $2.7
billion for basic research. In
1861, expenditures for science
and education total $2.1 bill
lion; for basic research, 5000
million.
Evening star., 1961-07-10
'Borborici T reotment
Of Marine Chorqed

SAN FRANCISCO, July 10
(AP).-The defense attorney
for court-martialed Marine
Pvt. Stobo c. West says the
Marine was confined 43 days
on Okinawa in a concrete
building, 5-by-7 feet and 6-to-
7 feet high. -
Unbelievable, Sadistic and
barbaric," 1t. Col. James E.
Stauffer declared Saturday in
appealing Pvt. Vests convic-
ton a year ago by general
courtmartial on a black-mar-
keting charge. .;.
Pvt. West, 81, is in the brig
at the Nays Treasure Island
base in San Francisco Bay, The
South Carolina marine is serv-
ing a five-year sentence and is
being held at Treasure Island
pending the result Of his ap-
peal.
Public Hearing Asked
The Navy's Judge advocate
generals section at nearby San
Bruno has asked the prosecu-
tion to present its side July 18
at a public hearing in San
Bruno.
Col. Stauffer said that the
period in the solitary cell was
served by Pvt. West prior to
his trial on Okinawa. He said
it constituted cold and calcu-
lated" pre-trial punishment.
His brief said the court mar
tial contained 10 errors, of
which the solitary confinement
was one. Another was the use
of testimony by Pvt. West in a
trial of civilians involved in
the Okinawa black market ring.
Col. Stauffer charged that
Pvt. West was freed for a To-
day period for work as an
Evening star., 1961-07-10
NAACP Aide Pushes for New Laws,
Is Wary Of Backing Racial Riders

PHILADELPHIA, July 10
(AP) The executive secre-
tary Of the National Associa-
ton for the Advancement of
Colored People says President
Kennedy has made an error"
in failing to prod Congress for
new civil rights legislation.
But the secretary, Roy Will
kins, said he wasn't quarreling
with the Kennedy administra-
ton, or castigating it. He said
the President has done fine
in appointing Negroes to high
offices" and eliminating seq
regation policies in plants that
do business with the govern
ment.
But we need more laws
Immediately. not only action
under existing laws" Mr.. Will
kins told a news conference
yesterday on the eve of the
NAACP's SD annual conven-
ton. 1t opens a week of ses-
Sions tonight with some 1900
delegates representing nearly
$4,000 members in As states.
Many Victories Cited
"A complete attack ito wipe
out violations) on civil rights
by the Kennedy administration
requires new legislation be-
sides executive action Mr..
Wilkins declared.
The NAACP. in a 72-page re-
port said efforts by its members
in 1860 were responsible for
many victories against discrim-
ination. -,
THE civil rights victory is
just around the corner" the
report said.
Mr.. wilkins echoed that
view, adding, THE NAACP
has created nationwide opinion
that has made segregation
dead. But there is no doubt
that segregation practices will
continue and we will continue
to fight them"
He praised the Freedom
Riders in the South, saying
their actions have awakened the
complacent in the North who
have thought that segregation
Is really over.
1T has jolted the North" he
said.
Wary on Rider Backing
Mr.. wilkins, however, de-
clined to say whether NAACP
members should join the rider
project sponsored by the Con-
gress on Racial Equality.
I'VE have other things to
do" he said, such as insuring
the right to vote to every Negro.
making housing available to
anyone anywhere, eliminating
all racial discrimination where
it is imposed by Government,
Evening star., 1961-07-10
British Plan Device
To Detect A-Tests

LONDON, July 10 (AP).-
British atomic experts are de-
signing instruments to detect
nuclear tests in space, the
British Atomic Energy Author
ity said in its annual report
today.
Research has shown that
under appropriate atmospheric
conditions, it should be possible
to detect nuclear explosions at
distances of over a million
kilometers 5000 niles, it
added.
The Arizona post., 1961-11-24
JFK Gets
Ancient
Torah

WASHINGTON, JTA) =
President Kennedy was pre-
sented with a Torah by a del
egation of $50 Reform Jewish
leaders representing the con-
Vention of the Union of Am
erican Hebrew Congrega-
tionS here.
The Torah originally be-
longed to the late Rabbi IS
aac M. Wise, founder of Re-
form Judaism in the United
States, and was entrusted to
the Reform temple in Gin
cinnati bearing his name.
The presentation ceremony
took place at the Rose Gar
den of the White House. 1t
was arranged by Secretary of
Labor Arthur J. Goldberg,
who was elected to the UAHC
board of trustees. The pre-
Sentation was made by Rabbi
Maurice N. EiSendrath,
UAHC president. President
Kennedy, in accepting the To
rah, said that the ceremony
"symbolizes the happy rela-
tions which exist between
our religious groups, and
must continue to exist in this
country if we are worthy of
our heritage"
In making the presentation,
Rabbi Eisendrath declared:
'"This parchment contains not
only sacred words but words
for which men had sacrificed
their lives. This nation was
established on these words
and the immutable universal
truths which they express.
Continued on page y
The Arizona post., 1961-11-24

William Gordon, president OF
the Tucson Jewish Commu-
nifty Council.
Other officers named were
Sidney M. Gilberg, treasurer
and Mrs. Harry Gorodess,
secretary.
Named trustees were Phil
lip Besserman, Mrs. Meyer
Cohen, David A. CARRIER, Nor
ris GrosSman, DR.. Milton
Goldberger, Mrs. William
Gordon, I. H. Handmaker,
Sol Kamin, David Kramer,
Mrs. Minnie Meyer, Mel Rit-
ter, Ben H. Solot, DR.. Henry
Stanford, Joseph Timan,
Charles Wilson, Sen. David
Wine and DR.. Boris Zemsky.
Mr.. Gordon, upon announc-
ing the leadership for the
Home, declared: after con-
sultation with the leadership
of the campaign for the
Nursing Home for the Aged,
I made the appointments
from among those who quail
fled by their contribution and
by their effort, interest and
Judgement"
BY vote of the executive
board of the Council the
board of trustees for the
Home may number 25 and
Mr.. Gordon said that other
appointees would be made
"as circumstances suggest"
In making public the new
leadership for the home, Mr..
Gordon declared his appreci-
alton 'to the many people
who have already served on
The Arizona post., 1961-11-24
Moscow Admits
Imprisonment
Of Jews

LONDON, (JTA)-While
Western sources in Mos
COW confirmed the arrest
and imprisonment of three
leaders of the Jews in Mos
cow, in addition to the pre-
vious Imprisonment of
three Leningrad Jewi S h
leaders, the Soviet Govern
ment's news agency, Tass
has bitterly attacked tine
worldwide protests against
RuSSia'S new series of anti
Jewish manifestations.
An English-language com
mentary by a Tass writer,
Igor Orlov, distributed
only to foreign correSpon-
dents in Moscow, charged
that the recent conviction
of the three Leningrad Jew
ish leaders was the signal
for the start of a campaign
about "a wave of victimiZa-
ton of Soviet Jews"
The Arizona post., 1961-11-24

the interim planning commit
tees and on the special cam
paign committees. Many ded-
icated workers helped us to
accomplish the goal of es-
tablishing the much-needed
Nursing Home here"
1t was also pointed out that
the Embarrassing campaign
still is short some $4,000 to
hit its total goal.
The complete statement
from the president of the
Council on the Nursing Home
appointments can be found
on page three.
The Arizona post., 1961-11-24
The
Post
Office
nIIIIIlIllInbY Abe Chaninm

IillIr
THE SOVIETS descended
en- masse on their poet, Yev-
geny Yevtushenko, for daring
to publish a poem immortal
izing the Babi Var massacre.
Babi Var is a ravine near
Kiev in the Ukraine. During
World War II the Nazis
drove 10000 Jews into the
ravine where they were slain.
YevtuShenko wrote these
lines translated by Harry
Schwartz in the N. Y. Times)
which infuriated the Soviets
who are being criticized free
ly for their own treatment
of Jews:
"Over Babi Var there is the
hum of the thick grass.
1 feel that 1 am growing
gray SlOWIy
And that l am myself a
totally SoundleSS Shrek
Over the thousands of
thousands who are buried.
l am each old man that
was slaughtered here.
1 am each child that was
slaughtered here.
Nothing in me can forget
this.
Let the Internationale'
sound out joyously
When the last anti-Semite
on earth will be buried ;"
The Arizona post., 1961-11-24
ConcIave
At
CJFWF Criticize
Treatment Of Jews

DALLAS, (JTA) - The
four-day general assembly OF
the Council of Jewish FEEDER
ations and Welfare Funds
concluded here with the adop-
ton of numerous important
resolutions, including one ex-
pressing the concern of the
American Jewish community
with the treatment of Jews
in the Soviet Union.
Another resolution adopted
by the 1000 assembly dele
gates, representing 800 Jew
ish communities, called on
American Jews to increase
their contributions in 1862 to
meet pressing domestic and
overseas needs. The call en-
phasized that, in 1862, the
Jewish communities must
raise for these purposes more
than 65,000,000.
In the resolution on the
Soviet Union, the assembly
pointed out that the Council
of Jewish Federations and
Welfare Funds has, in the
past, expressed its concern
over the deprivation by the
Soviet Union of the rights of
Jews to maintain their religi-
Gus and cultural institutions
and practices.
Under the shock of re-
ports of recent events re-
garding the treatment OF
Jews in the Soviet Union,
this concern remains un-
abated," the resolution stated.
1t expressed the hope that
the force of public opinion,
"reflecting the conscience of
mankind, twill bring an end
to Soviet attacks on Jews
and Jewish institutions. The
resolution also expressed the
hope that Jews in Russia
will be given the same rights
as other groups" to religious
expression and cultural full
fillment.
The assembly approved a
recommendation calling for
an intensive study of Wheth-
er the increasing number of
Jewish all-day schools should
be supported by Welt are
funds. The recommendation
was adopted after animated
debate. The results of the
study will be reported to the
CJFWF assembly to be held
next year.
The report showed that
there are today 274 Jewish
all-day schools, with an en-
rolment of $1,000 students in
so communities.
In a major address, the
Jewish communities in the
United States were lauded by
Abraham A. Ribicoff, Secre-
tary of Health, Education and
Welfare, for their work in
the fields of health, welfare
and education con d uct e q
through the Jewish fedora
tions and welfare funds.
At the concluding session,
the assembly reelected Irv-
ing Kane, of Cleveland, as
president of the CJFWF. This
will be Mr.. Kane'S third term.
The Arizona post., 1961-11-24
~ ~ ~

AND FROM the Secretary of
Welfare Abe Ribicoff in urg-
ing a tightened Federal drug
licensing law: II urge Con-
gress to give American men,
women and children the same
protection we have been CIV
ing hogs, sheep and cattle
since 1913"
The Arizona post., 1961-11-24
~ " ~
BAR MITZVAH boys

BAR MITZVAH boys sent
to Israel to celebrate this
year will receive: A tails
from the Prime Minister, a
Kiddush at the Chief Rabbits
residence, a reception at the
official residence of the Pres
ident and the opportunity to
plant a tree in Hills of Jeru-
salem to signify his roots in
the land of his forefathers.
Address all inquiries to
Rabbi Shmuel Nathan, 38
Keren Hayesod Street, Jeru-
salem, Israel.
The Arizona post., 1961-11-24
~ ~ ~
A QUOTE TO REMEM-
RER.

Merriman Smith of United
Press international speaking
at the Southwest Journalism
Forum-''There will be no
victory in the Big War. Let's
stop fooling ourselves into
thinking the war will be
fought somewhere else. Let's
stop talking about giving ul-
timatums every time a tick
lish situation comes up.
Il personally would rather
be tickled than atomiZed."
The Arizona post., 1961-11-24
~ ~ ~
RATHER THAN castigat

RATHER THAN castigat-
ing Yevtushenko, the Soviets
should have applauded the
humanitarianism of this poet.
Wed be happy to join in
the chorus of the 'Interna-
tionale' on the day the last
anti-Semite is buried. Amen!