davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-05-17

Some Scribble their pleas on
postcards, some painStakingly
follow the proper form. but all
of the prisoner-pauperS who
carry their case to the Supreme
Court are taken as seriously as
the most prosperous plaintiffs.
Justice John Marshall Har-
Ian told the District Legal Aid
Society yesterday applications
from paupers come in to the
high court at the rate of about
1000 a year. Most are from
prisoners.
Many Of the applications
are quite without substance, "
the jurist said. But to make
sure nothing Of substance is
overlooked, they are all proc
eSsed by the court just as the
others are"
Some Of the most interesting
cases have come from this
docket, Justice Harlan reported.
In fact, he said, James r.
Browning, clerk of the court,
was tapped for his post in 1858
because he had made such a
good impression as a court
appointed attorney a few years
before.
In Mann Act Case
Mr.. Browning represented
the INDECENT defendant in the
1856 Tennessee case Of Bell vs..
U. S. Appealed from the United
States Court of Appeals for the
sixth circuit. The case involved
a violation of the Mann Act.
The question: Whether TAX
ing three women across State
lines once for immoral pur-
poses constituted one or three
offenSeS, Justice Harlan re-
ported.
mfr. Browning won a smash
ing victory" the justice noted.
THE court was divided, but it
decided the offense was the
act of transportation. The
number Of ladies involved was
not the point"
The $25 fees lawyers pay
when admitted to practice be-
fore the court goes in part to
print records and briefs Of the
INDECENT, Justice Harlan said.
He had a suggestion-that
legal aid societies advise pris-
oners before they apply to the
court.
This would spare the courts
time, and also insure that cases
with real point don't escape
the court because Of the in
artistic way they're presented,
he said.
826 Pauper Pleas
Legal aid societies might CO.
operate with the larger prisons
to this purpose. he suggested.
With about two months OF
the present term still to go
the court has handled 826
pauper pleas, granting review
in 16, court records show.
Ernest Schein, president o1
Evening star., 1961-05-17
Club to Take Cruise

The st. Matthew's Cathedral
Club has chartered the excur-
sion ship Mount Vernon for
its annual moonlight cruise at
l8:15 pm. Sunday.
Evening star., 1961-05-17

Better-QuoIity. Button-free top
3l2-coiI, eyeIet pre-buiIt
borders, soe-resistont health
fully firm construction extra
heavy ticking tailored han
dies. SpeeioIIy priced $3S.sa
Evening star., 1961-05-17
Matching Box Springs, sass

Enjoy the advantages Of SeoIy
Superior Mattresses OF this proc
tieoIIy unheord-of price. Me-
dium-fiun, 220-coiI with button
tuftino, good ouoIity ticking, and
convenient turn hondIes. Now
specially priced d...... $28.SS
Evening star., 1961-03-12
ON THE AIR
How Do You
Replace Stars?
BY BERNIE HARRISON
afor TVV Critic


It isn't very often that real-life event dis
rlpts TV make believe but the sudden passing OF
veteran Ward Bond, November 5. OF last year.
precipitated a crisis at NBC.
He was the co-star Of Wagon Train (Weones-
davs 7:3O pm WRC-N with Robert Horton and
the man generally credited Gin network circles)
with the shows success.
Maybe you've forgotten. but prior to Wagon
Train, Wednesday ABCs big night. The Walt
Disney SERIES which will move next season to NBC
on Sunday nights, gave the third network its
first blockbuster.
It wasn't until Wagon Train took hold that
NBC was able to make an appreciable dent in the
Wednesday ratings.
Replacing Bond. therefore, was no simple
matter.
If it had been easy, the new" man would
have taken over in January, after the pre-1nmeo
Wagon Train episodes had run their course
can't think of single unemployed actor
Continued Pose
Moeozne, Washington. D. c.. March II. 1861
Arizona tribune., 1961-10-20
GROWTH AND
DEVELOPMENT

Growth me ans an incre ase in
size. This is more or less a
physical me measurement. Develop
ment means an increase in the
complexity of the body and also
in behavior. Growth and Develop
ment are the factors that make
the medicine of childhood thing
apart, for the child is not a lit
tie man but an entity unto him
self.
The child is forever chang
ing. The child moves on from
one phase of behavior to another.
One should be familiar with the
normal to be the best parent
possible.
Arizona tribune., 1961-10-20
Views, ,previews / Reviews
EDWARD BANKS
NEGROES PRESENT
A NEW AND GROWING MARKET
EDWARD BANKS

years advertising agencies
relations has been turned toward group consumers
Negro Possibly of the potent eye openers
which remained the unapped
saesmanshp the of Ebony Magazine Under
work of Mr. John Johnson this magazine cataputed short
years. from giant in the plblichng world.
survey the Negro market appeared the couny's
leading magazines the Advertising Outlook Its August 49, 1861
edition carried the complete Negroes
read.
portion that report reproduced the October issue
this newspaper. 1t is realize that the l9 millions
Negroes the purchasing
$40 billions.
stated growing by percentage
will assimia of
Negro earning power potential spending power
impacts community The problem Of atng
and the shopper is the biggest problem The advertiser
Negro similar consumers
also differs in many ways.
Negro become of the economic
involved buying selling Consumer education
secondary school and colleges people have
taken any
Continued week.
Arizona tribune., 1961-10-20

1t is important to know that
it is not normal for child of
IL months to be unable to sit
up. 1t is also important to real
ize that a child of 2 years does
not recognize ownership. He very
naturally believes that whatever
he sees or wants is his whether
this is 50 or not. This is nor
NAL in this age range. In an
eight year old this would be
grossly abnormal.
Growth and development from
the standpoint of physical in
crease in size and from the stand
point Of the various forms of
behavior in children will be dis
cussed In subsequent columns.
Arizona tribune., 1961-10-20
United Stutes Day

Governor Paul Fd,s,1in proclaimed Monday,
Oct. 23 as United States Day in Arizona. HIS
proclamation stated, ut would be profitable
for all citizens to pause, reflect, TeaPPrdise
and Ye-eU0LXate their heritage as members
of a free society originating in the DecLaya-
tion of independence and governed according
to the Cons titutiOn of the United States
The first United States Day observance
o0Gs begun through the efforts Of an Oklahoma
geoIog1st, William Foster. This date was
chosen because tsOo important historic events
occurred in October. General George Wash
ingtOs accepted the surrender of General
COynWaLLiS, commander of the British troops
at YoYktosOn, on October I9, 1871. Thus
ended the British colonial status Of the thiY-
teen colonies Which had banded together.
The second historic eUent, which rs a. mile
( Stone as men attempted to form better type
/ of governments, was the decree set forth on
| October 20, I774, creating the Association
/ of United Colonies, signed by YebYes sentativeS
Of the First Continental Congress at Phila-
sdelbhia.
1t is heaYtenisag to note that this movement
us becoming more 1OidespYead Americans
sshould set aside time for serious study and
Thought about the founding of our great nation.
Since INDEPENDENCE Day, ON July Fourth has
become a day of picnics and FIREWORKS. There
is need ON all state calendars of the United
States Day. 1t could become national day.
Arizona tribune., 1961-10-20
SIGHTS
/
SOUNDS
ELOISE BANKS
OH, TELEvIsIoN

Everybody is taking pot shots
at television programs. 1t is the
latest favorite bre adast table
conversation or club panel dis
cussion. Newspaper reports, tel
evision guides. and other publi-
c atoms are giving the topic full
space. The topic is heard from
coast to coast.
Television has caused the rise
and fall of more stars and would
be stars in less than ten years.
1t is a many headed monster
with an unending appetite. Scripts
are literally devoured by the
hungry monster. Actors are
swe eated and shuffled around in a
treadmill of practice and per-
formance. Stalwarts like Glea-
son, Berle and Sid Caesar sue
cumbed to its grind.
Regardless Of our notions on
the programs. we cannot control
the shows until we make our
wishes known TO the men who
finance them. Shows come and
go and but the sponsors with
the money go on forever. With
out a full purse. no show could
be sent nationwide on video for
all to watch free.
We must take our hats off
to the men of television land.
How could we have seen the
wonders Of the inside of human
stomach Where could we have
seen the seven sinus points2
These are just few of the ply
siological revel ations brought in
to our homes through the miracle
of sight with sound.
Our children have learned
some American history through
this invention. Nightly they have
seen the e-enactments of the
lives of Billy the Kid. Wyatt
E arp. Bat Masterson. Although
the West has been 81 amorized and
all of the gunslingers have been
m ade sharpshooters, a bit of au-
thenticity remains when the pro-
grams are filmed on the Arizona
or California desert sites. How
ever, the Lone Ranger prefers
to shoot his enemies with sill
YER bullets on a drab soundstage
with mock mountains.
Once movie press agents we're
trying to bolster the industry
with phrase. Movies are bet
ter than ever" Now television
public relations men could re-
coin the phrase and say. ''Old
movies are never better but watch
them forever on TV."
There have been many high
points that have been reached
on television. Unfortunately Mac
beth. King Lear, the Bell and
Howell productions weren't al
ways listed on the Trendex view
ers list. No matter how accurate
these samples of viewers > favor
ite programs are supposed to be,
they are unreliable because it
is impossible to use a scatter
ing of responses for the nation.
AS long as the public buys
a sponsors products, the type
programs will continue to follow
the pattern established by the
men with the full purses. They
will not underwrite a program
that they feel will lose them
viewers and potential customers.
A few successful formats fol-
lowing a single theme will cause
a rash of similar programs in
a short time. This season we are
in the beginning of the animated
cartoon. From the Flintstones to
Yogi Bear. everything that isn't
h,,y,oon 40 00Od f0y. ran toIo,y;
Arizona tribune., 1961-10-20
Your eeeee'
ChiId's Health

A PUBLIC SERVICE COLUMN
DR.. CLARENCE LAING
CHILD SPECIALIST
Milford chronicle., 1961-09-29

At least three cases of Type |
polio in the community within a
month, of which two have been
confirmed TO be Type | by labora-
tory analysis.
Adequate community organiza-
ton and medical leadership TO in
sure rapid and complete coverage
of the population under so.
Agreement to make the vaccine
available without charge TO per-
sons under so.
All local requests must be chan
neled through state health depart
ments.
DR.. Terry said that he under
stood that the epidemic reserve
purchased by the Public Health
Service represents only a small
portion of the more than 80 mil
lion doses of Type | vaccine that
Pfizer expects TO produce an d
make available for use by the
start of the 1862 polio season.
Polio Decline: 1.-THE progressive
decline in polio since 1855. culmi-
mating in the record low so far
this year can be attributed TO the
use of the Salk vaccine" he said
ITO date. this year only 234 para
lytic cases have been reported. the
lowest since 1872 when records on
polio cases were first collected
This compares with 1850 for the
polio season of 1858. the first year
in which the Salk vaccine became
available in limited quantities. :"
Milford chronicle., 1961-09-29
GOOD SCOUT

The man who plays "Sky King"
on the CBS-TV children's program
each Saturday spends much of
his off-camera time working with
Boy Scouts and Cub Scouts in
and around Northridge, California
There are reasons for such enthu-
siastic activity.
First. Kirby Sky King" Grant
was an Eagle Scout as a youth
back home in his native Helena
Montana And. secondly, he's
most anxious that his year-old son
Kirby Grant III-grow TO man
hood with strong Scouting back
ground behind him.
There's nothing finer for any
boy" says Grant, than to follow
the Scout Oath and Law and to
understand and enjoy the pleas
ures of the great outdoors"
Milford chronicle., 1961-09-29
First Oral Polio
Vaccine Licensed

The L. S Public Health Service
granted the first license TO manu-
facture oral polio vaccine. but the
vaccine approved for sale in this
country provides protection a
gainst only one of three types of
polio.
In announcing the action, L. s.
Surgeon General Luther l.. Terry
said:
Il want 10 emphasize that an
oral vaccine providing protection
against all three types of polio
myelitis will not be available for
some time. The vaccine being Ii
censed today produces immunity
only against Type | polio There
fore, il is of the highest impor-
lance that vaccinations continue
with the Salk vaccine which is the
only weapon We have today TO pro
vide protection against all three
types of polio"
Salk Vaccine Promoted: "The
Public Health Service will con-
tinue its efforts TO promote the
widest possible use of the Salk
vaccine When the full series OF
oral vaccine becomes available, we
will also help in its promotion. :
The pharmaceutical firm receiv-
ing the license was Pfizer. Ltd,
Sandwich. England. The vaccine
will be marketed in the United
States by Charles Pfizer and Co.
Inc, of New York.
DR.. Terry said he expected that
Type III oral vaccine would be Ii
censed in the near future. but that
it would be several months at least
before licensing of Type III.
OF the three types of poliovirus.
Type | has been responsible in re-
cent years for between 90 and 20
percent of all paralytic polio in
this country, PHS said. However.
a sampling of virus isOlations from
paralytic cases this year suggests
that Type III may be increasing
in relative Importance as a cause
of paralytic polio, PHS said.
Epidemic supply; Last spring
Congress. at the request of the
President. appropriated one mil
lion dollars for the purchase of all
three types of oral vaccine for the
control of epidemics. PHS ordered
100000 doses of the Type | vac
cine in frozen form at a cost of
ISL 900 10 be held in reserve for
use and study in the event of an
epidemic threat Of Type any
where in the United States.
Information on the terms for OBJ
tanning this epidemic reserve was
sent to state and territorial health
officers. The requirements will in
clude:
Milford chronicle., 1961-09-29
SENSITIVE TO DARK

COLUMBUS. Ga. Column
bus thinks maybe its automatic
street light system is trifle too
sensitive.
A heavy thundercloud passed
over the city recently ,and the
electric eye device turned on the
street lights at 1890 a. m.
Milford chronicle., 1961-09-29

DO YOU THINK there be anyone in the 1861 Series Ike
the hooknOsed barrechesed streak of lightning out Of
Temple Okla who took personal command of the ST. Louis
Cardinal attack in the 1881 Series and the Philadelphia
Athletics ragged? This the Wild Horse of the Usage,
Pepper Martin and the recentIypubshed World Series
Encyclopedia recalls his hitting $500 Series averaged base
running five stolen baes and coorfu style of hustle made
him the admiration Of the nation and the despair Of the AS
particularly their great catcher, Mickey Cochranc.
Evening star., 1961-06-29

It's todayS best soft drink buy You get three servings
of light bracing ceanasting Pepsi in every bottle Pepsi
Half Quarts make entertaining easier. And they save you
Evening star., 1961-06-29

money too Get extra CARTON Remember you can also
enjoy Peps-Coa in Regular and Single Drink size. For
modern rereshment, think young Say Pepsi, pease'
Evening star., 1961-06-29


y
Milford chronicle., 1961-01-20
C. A.P. NEWS
Promotions Announced


A number of well-deserved pro-
motions have recently been an
nounced by Major Robert A.
Shawn. Commander of the Dover
Cadet Squadron, Civil Air Patrol.
Earl l.. Truett, Squadron Exec
utive Officer, has been promoted to
first lieutenant. Lieutenant Tru-
EFT, whose family resides at Buch-
anan's Acres, Moore's Lake, is
presently associated with Radio
Station WIDOW. He has been with
the Squadron for over one year.
Paul f. Mabry, Squadron Chap
lain. was promoted to the rank of
captain. Coming here from the
State of Indiana, Captain Mabry
has been in Dover nearly three
years. He presently resides with
his family at 112 College Square,
Promotions made within the
Cadet ranks were announced as
follows: To Technical Sergeant
Philip Lane; to Staff Sergeant -
Louis Martinez, Clifford Wurster,
Edward Hoover; to Cadet First
Class-Patricia Brauss, m s
Buffkin, Rodger Bracket, Kenneth
Googe, Keith Kreisher, Lester Pen
nington; to Cadet Second Glass
Leroy Whitman, Bruce A. Mckay,
James r. Griffith, Paul f.. Catha.
Mary Il. Cole and Albert Cole.
s Congratulations are extended to
all OF these hard working person.
mel.
New Scholarship
A new scholarship. the Major
Archie j. Johnson Memorial
Flight Scholarship, will be pre-
sented this year to a Middle-East
Region Cadet, Major Robert A.
Shawn, Commander of the Dover
Cadet Squadron, Civil Air Patrol,
announced this week. The schol-
arship will be presented to a cadet
who holds a Certificate of Prof.
cheney, who has IS months of CAP
Cadet Service, has good scholas-
tic grades, is between the ages of
Is and II years and who has his
parents or guardians approval.
The winning cadet will be select
ed by the Region from nominees
chosen from each Wing.
Major Shawn will announce the
recommendations from the Dover
Squadron after a careful check has
been made of Cadet qualifications.
Milford chronicle., 1961-01-20

Mr.. Earl Z. Mason recently join
ed the staff of the University of
Delaware, school of agriculture, to
assist in the schools program of
food distribution research, accord
ing to an announcement by DIR.
William f. Mcdaniel, chairman of
the department of agricultural eco
nomics.
The new staff member will carry
on research programs with food
brokers and other distributors in
an effort to improve food distri-
button practices.
A native of Indiana, Mason re-
ceived his bachelor of science and
masters degrees in agricultural
economics from Purdue University.
His research work at Purdue was
aimed at the improvement of eff
ficiency in meat packing plants.
He and his wife, Helen, with
their daughter, Alison, 11s, reside
at % Malvern Road. Chestnut Hill
Estates. Newark, Delaware.
Milford chronicle., 1961-01-20
INDIAN PROBLEM

SEATTLE (AP)-Mrs. Carol
Parry, Sioux working in the
Seattle Indian Center, registers a
mild complaint about TV west
erns.
'It isn't right that the Redskins
are always the baddies," she told
a reporter.
81 have 3-year-Old son. He
just lives these programs. And
when they're over he runs through
the house pointing his cap gun and
shouting. 'Bangbang! I'm killing
Indians!'
"It can be very embarrassing
when we have visitors"
Evening star., 1961-08-04
HOUSES FOR SALE-MD.
MONTGOMERY COUNTY
CHARM
PRIVACY
CONVENIENCE

brick rambler on over ~
acre corner lot; center hall; liv.
rm. with corner firepl.; floor-to-
ceiling pict. window with view of
secluded garden and covered pa
ito; 13'x23' family rm., off din.
rm. and mod. kit. with breakfast
alcove; 3 twin bedrms., 2 color
tub baths; all on one fir. Stairs to
rec. rm. and shower bath in bsmt.
Dashboard With. gear car
port. Close to bus, schools, stores;
25 min. from downtown D. c.;
S32,500. BY OWNER, JU, 5-7363.
Evening star., 1961-08-04
MONTGOMERY COUNTY

ROCKYHLE-3-bedrm. brk. ram
bier. newly decor, storm windows,
doors; attic fan, full bSmt. wIout-
side entr.. fenced yd.; S17,500
FHA or assume Az Ts CT. 1412
Thornden rd., GA. 4-SSS4.
R0CKVnLE-Immaculate 1-yr. .-old
split-level; owners transf. makes
| quick sale necessary; 3 bedrms..
| family rec. rm.. and real country
style" kit; assume big loan. S2O.-
ANDRIs REALTY OIL. 2-9O7O Til 6
ROCKVILLE. MaryVAle, = 2-bedrm.
rambler: So, 200, GI, .FHA or as
sumption; min; downtown. OWN
ROCKVILLE, CT NO MONEY On
3-bedrm. brk. and frame Cape
| Cod; 200-ft. lot; S14.250.
ROGER H. SPENCER CO. INC;
| GA. 4-5151 WI. S-9O36
SEE KAY BOWLING for Upper
MONTGOMERY Co. real estate. WI.
S-9250 or 301-WA. 6-2500.
SILVER SPRING : By OWNER.
Close-in quality 3-bedrm. brick
Colonial. Many extras VIII sell
below FLA appraisal Of S2O,bOO,
Make offer. JU. 9-9610: after 4
pm. JU. s-9377. No agents.
SILVER SPRING AREA-2-story
brick Cape Cod; 3 bedrms., 2h
baths, bsmt. and garage; close to
bus, schools. churches and shop
ping; S22.00 Call JU. 9-6045.
SILVER SPRING-Mod. bedrms..
2h baths, din. rm.. de luxe. kit,
family rm.; $4,000 cash and as
sumo $1,000 GI trust; $l47 mo-
pays all. OWNER. VIII. 6-274l.
SILVER SPRING, Oakview area
Lge. rambler; 2 yrs. old 3 bed
rms, 2 baths, mahog. pan. rec;
rm., lge. de luxe kit, wall-to-wall
carpet, storm windows and doors,
OWNER. No salesmen. 439-2527.
SILVER SPRING, walk to Hecht
Company; real close in@AlsoricK
iiv. rm. with firepl., sep. din; rm.,
mod. kit, porch, wall-to-wan car,
peting, centrally air cond., full
down down pymt. WooDsiDE REALTY
CO, jU. 9-6440 til 9 pm.
SILVER SPRING, near Northwood
High School-Brick rambler that
is better than new. Many extras,
Little over 8 years old; 3 nice
| bedrms,, 2lz baths, sep. din. rm.,
kit. with table space; wall-to-wall
carpeting, storm windows; full
hsmt., rec. rm., patio, garage
Large lot, fenced. Good financing
WOODSIDE REALTY CO., JU.
9-6440 It'll 9 pm.
SILVER SPRNG-An-brick ram
bier on beautifully Handicapped lot;
firepl., garage, scr. porch, eat-ln
kit; only S22.2 FHA. we take
trades. HUGH T. PECK, Betnesoa,
OIL. 6-917O.
SILVER SPRNG-4 CORNERS AREA
3 bedrms. and den. 2 natns'
sHTsfHSsa HSS RS RSress. ss..ogGeI 5i5eDi' rec f''
LANGLEY REALTY
Evening star., 1961-08-04
BFTTSVITI,E

All-brick Cape Cod; 3 bedrms..
full baths, SEPARATE DINING
ROOM, 26-ft. liv. rm. with firepl.
lge. lot with fruit trees: walking
distance to schools and church
completely chain-link fenced.
PARAMOUNT REALTY CO.
REALTORS WE. 5-5422
BELTSVILLE-LESS than "a hr.
to NASA. Fit. Meade. MOL. D. C.
and Friendship. New schools. 1i2-
VI. r.-old used brick ranch. Din. rm..
. baths. > firepls., full finished
walk-out bsmt.. patio. fen. yard
trees. Under 80. WE. 5-0791.
BELTSVILLE-S22,950. Brand-new
huge 4-bedroom Cape Cod: all
brick: lovely modern kitchen. sepa-
rate dining room, large living rm
with fireplace, 9 full tile baths;
off-street parking. Area of new
and well-kept homes. Convenient
to Plant Industry and Baltimore.
Washington parkway. BURCH
REALTY CO., TO. e-5992. Open
It'll pm.
Evening star., 1961-08-04
Double Header

wHEAToN-GI no money down or
$500 down FHA; approximately
S97 per month includes every
thing. Brick and Shingle: 3 bed
rooms; separate dining room;
WHO HESITATES is LosTl
WANTED-Family with Little cash
WANTED-S100 mo. total payment
We have an exceptionally clean,
3-bedroom home with, a FULL
quiet street. We can NOT do JUS
MUST see itl S14,500 TOTAL
36-yr. FLA loans available
J. C. CONLEY. Realtors JU. 9-4134
ENGLISH VILLAGE AREA-Situ-
ated on gorgeous tree-lined street,
we offer this magnificent GEN.
TRALLY CONDITIONED CO.
LONIAL, with 3 twin-sized bed
rms, 2la baths. den, all-new GE
kitchen with breakfast room,
spacious rec. rm. with fireplace,
2-car garage: 90x1TS-ft. lot with
lovely trees; priced in upper :3Os.
EN-. 2-S2O6. DISTRICT-MARY-
LAND REALTY, INC, ewes, OIL.
6-1650.
AREA-Lge. 3-bedrm.
2-bath rambler; liv. rm.. firepl..
din. rm.. table-space kit. bsmt.
1-acre lot; $19.95O. o. D. FIELD
INC. JU. 5-7113. 3 It'll Q.
FLOWER AVE. AREA-Brick Co.
lonial, 20-ft. liv. rm., l0x12 den
lge. din. rm., powder rm. on 1st
fir; 3 lovely, bright bedrms. up;
rec. rm.: nice wooded lot, fenced
Low down payment, easy terms
GRAHAM CO., JU. 6.6560.
Evening star., 1961-08-04
NIICVy OIIdDC
SOMERSET
NEW EXCTIJSTVF

NEW EXCLUSIVE
Lovely older home in Drummond
Township o,,SI With besTtifully sGtn Land; and
ifiiagJla firegplace' eouSS dinins b % room, M Fitehsr @
and law: 4 bedrms., 2 baths, Sleep
ing porch; enormous floored attic
with fan. Priced under 40. Cal
Mrs. Young, OIL 2-4232.
H. A. GILL & SON
FE. $4,000