davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-18

Oxygen used in the steel industry
has increased in the last 10 years
from 1877 cubic feet per ton of steel
to $50 cubic ton, says Sideways,
magazine of the American Iron and
Steel Institute.
Evening star., 1961-09-08
Here's How

ReodeFs' Clearing House IS con-
Quoted ENTIRELY THROUGH THE
MAIL as q public service exchonse
Of ideos between oreo readers. The
Stor eonnOt accept phone coils per-
toinins to this column. All letters
must bear the writer's full nome and
address. No advertising is printed.
Evening star., 1961-09-08
Antique Show

The antique show and sale
of the Woman's Club Of
Chevy Chase will be held
from II am, to 10 pm. Sep
tember IL through IA at the
club house.
Sandwiches will be avail
able each day from noon to
2 pm. at the event, which is
a project of the welfare sec
ton of the club.
Evening star., 1961-09-08

given at the Sheraton-Park
Hotel by the General Tele-
phone & Electric Corp.
Gen. Byers recently became
vice president for the Wash
ington office of the corpora
ton.
Several hundred accepted
for the party which is held
Evening star., 1961-09-08

annually during the annual
meeting Of the Association
Of the United States Army.
The guest list included
Government officials, mem
bers Of Congress, officers Of
the various military services
and leaders of industry.
Evening star., 1961-09-08
Orange Pononder
To Mrs. D. R. p, Washington

To Mrs. D. r. p, Washington
Mrs. L. A. H.. Washington
I saw in a Miami, Fla,
newspaper a recipe for po-
mander balls using oranges.
Here it is: Stud a thin
skinned orange thickly with
whole cloves.
While juice is oozing out.
roll orange in a mixture of
2 teaspoons Of powdered
orris root and 2 teaspoons of
cinnamon. Bake for IS min
utes in 800 degree oven. The
article ended with Hope you
Evening star., 1961-09-08
enjoy this delightful sacnet.
y =
Sabbath Duv
n, r, n. Edne1Do

Mrs. H. F. r., Edgewater
In the poem which starts
out Mondays child is fair of
face. Tuesdays child is full
OF grace :" 1 can remem-
Der every line but the one
Evening star., 1961-09-08

the reduction OF weight but is
approved by the American
Medical Association.
Each club member is under
the direct supervision of his
Evening star., 1961-09-08
READERS CLEARING HOUSE
Take Off Pounds SensibIy
Mrs. L. T.. Ft. Waune. Ind,

1t is planned to organize a Washington area
chapter of the Tops Clubs in the very future.
TOPS, which stands for Take Off Pounds
Sensibly, is nonprofit health organization for
overweight people
The club indorSes no product or machine for
Evening star., 1961-09-08
Christmas Wreath

Mrs. A. E. D., College Park
Would some Of you read
ers come to my aid and send
in the directions for making
a Christmas wreath made of
cellophane-wrapped candies? I?
I clipped the directions
from the papers several years
ago, but before I was able to
make one, I misplaced them.
The frame, as I recall, was
a coathanger, with candies
tied to it. A pair Of scissors
was attached, so that children
could snip off the candies.
This would be such a nice
Evening star., 1961-09-08
Byerses
Honored

1t. Gen. Clovis E. Byers,
USA, retired and Mrs. Byers
were the honor guests last
night at a 6 to 8 reception
Evening star., 1961-09-08

or her own medical doctor,
and the club merely furnishes
moral support through group
therapy.
If you are interested in
this, you may write to me
through this column for in
formation on the local chap
Ter, 4 4 Il
Evening star., 1961-09-08

thing to give as a small
Christmas present, and I
would love to have the direc-
tions.
Evening star., 1961-09-08
McCoII's

M. G. NJ, Washington
I would very much like to
know where I can get a copy
OF the April 1861 issue of
McCall's magazine. Thank
you in advance.
Evening star., 1961-09-08

concerning the child born on
the Sabbath. If I could have
that last line, I would be very
pleased.
Evening star., 1961-09-08
Fuzz Problem

Mrs. M. L. w., College Park
Do any of your readers
have a way to get rid of. or
prevent the formation of, the
little fuzz balls that form on
the miracle fibers? I love
dacron-cotton, but know of
no way to get rid of the ugly
little balls that always form
on the material.
Evening star., 1961-02-11
Manila, MoIuyo
Split on Red China
As PurIey Ends

KUALA LUMPUR, Malaga,
Feb. II (AP).-President Car
los Garcia of the Philippines
wound up his state visit here
today by issuing a new call
with Malaga for closer eco
nomic cooperation a m on g
Southeast Asian nations.
In a joint communique, the
leaders of the two nations also
said the fate of the proposed
association of the Southeast
Asia states rests with talks
among the Philippines, Malaga
and Thailand. These talks are
to begin after the arrival of
the Thai Foreign Minister later
today. 4
The communique said Mr..
Garcia and the Malayan Prime
Minister, Abdul Rahman, were
unable to agree on a common
policy toward Red China. The
communique said each nation
frankly explained its attitude
toward the China question and
in particular its stand on
Communist China's member
ship in the United Nations. e
There was mutual apprecia-
ton" of each others views, the
communique said, meaning
they agreed to disagree. The
Philippines opposes seating
Red China in the U. NJ, Malaga
favors a two-China policy.
Evening star., 1961-02-11
Rocket Engine
Gets Top Thrust

EDWARDS AIR FORCE
BASE, Calf, Feb. II (AP).-
Space scientists here say a
rocket engine chamber, tested
briefly yesterday, produced 1.55
million pounds Of thrust-a
record for American rocketry.
The National Aeronautics
and Space Administration said
the measurement was made
during a few seconds test of
the FL thrust chamber, a pro-
totype of one designed for the
giant Nova deep space rocket
Of the future. The liquid-pro-
pellant FL is slated for flight
rating tests in 1862 and 1868.
The greatest thrust previous
| ly achieved was 1.3 million
pounds by an eight-engine clus-
ter booster designed for the
Saturn rocket vehicle. Both
are built by Rocketdyne, a di-
vision of North American Avia-
ton.
The FL engine may itself be
clustered for thrustS of 6 mil
lion to 9 million pounds.
Evening star., 1961-02-11
japanese Paper
Praises Work of
Envoy Macarthur

TOKYO. Feb. II (AP).-The
multimillion circulation news
paper Mainichi today praised
outgoing United States Am
bassador Douglas Macarthur II
for helping end the occupation
hangover" and putting United
States-Japanese relations on q
footing Of equality.
The paper said in an editorial
that the first major hurdle of
Mr.. MacArthur's four-year term
was the crisis generated by the
case of William S. Girard, the
United States Army specialist
who accidentally killed a Japa-
nese scrap metal scavenger on
a United States firing range in
Japan.
"MacArthur's insistence that
Girard be handed over to Japan
authorities FOR trial In the face
Of strong United States public
pressure against it is an ex-
ample Of his efforts to bring
about equality in United States
Japanese relations" Mainichi
said.
But" the daily declared,
"the greatest issue in which
Macarthur strove for equalizing
relations was last years revision
Of the United States-Japanese
security treaty"
Mr.. MacArthur's new assign
ment is Ambassador to Belgium.
No successor in Tokyo has been
named.
Evening star., 1961-02-11
RALPH McGILL @*g,>@-
A Plea for Confederocy's Flag

standably agitates the artists
and historians.
A member of the planning
board has been quoted as
saying that a majority of
those with whom he has dis
cussed the idea do not object
to the idea Of the flag. This
is equivalent to saying every
one favors motherhood.
The noble flag is now un-
furled over hot dogs. ham
burgers and peanuts. There
is no objection. This is pre-
cisely the point. 1t is in
grave danger of becoming
the symbol of unworthy men,
ideas, motives and objectiveS.
AS In Gen. Forests time,
scoundrels are wrapping
themselves in it's folds and
calling themselves patriots.
Others are invoking it as a
cloak for attacking the gov
ernment Of their country.
This is no way to honor
a flag. Those who live and
revere it must rally around 1t.
The South needs to reread
Father Ryan.
Evening star., 1961-02-11
IrreVerent Treatment of the Banner
OF Lee and Forrest Is AssoiIed

slack-faced men in a XXX
demonstration against the
Constitution Of the United
States and the courts which
must inforce its provisions.
To see the banner displayed
at meetings of extremists
where there are indictments
to violence, such as destroy
ing schools, is disturbing and
dismaying.
It is not exhilarating to
see the Stars and Bars, tied
to a coontail, fluttering from
the radio aerial or windshield
edge of a hot-rod car. The
unfurling Of the banner con-
tinues at an accelerated pace.
Historians of the South are
Mortified at what goes on.
Now to have it suggested that
the flag be carved on Stone
Mountain, in size gigantic
enough to embrace the un-
finished carvings Of Gen.
Lee and Traveller, under
Evening star., 1961-02-11

pilot Immediately radioed Al
giers radio control identifying
his plane when buzzed and that
the French fighters then turned
away.
The French said the Soviet
plane could not be reached by
radio and that the fighters
broke off contact only when
the Russian plane turned north
out Of the zone.
Moroccan officials, long at
odds with the French over The
Algerian war. said the incident
could have touched off World
War III.
Mr.. Brezhnev, 54. and his
party looked unperturbed when
they left the plane and today
they flew to Guinea without
commenting on the incident.
They are making a goodwill
tour Of West Africa.
Mr.. Brezhnev met in Rabat
with King Mohamed v and the
two issued a statement later
saying only that they discussed
various international prob
lens" in a warm atmosphere
of mutual understanding"
1t was reliably reported that
a Soviet gift of IL Might let
fighters and two older MIG
l5s arrived in Morocco yes
| terday.
Evening star., 1961-02-11
Moss AssoiIs Secrecy
On Running Water

ran into wall of secrecy until
the Public Health Service pub
lished a report warning Of the
situation.
This public report, made by
the PHS in blissful ignorance
of security" came eight years
after the first reports of crop
damage.
Representative Moss writes
that before the election, an
adviser to President Eisen-
hover testified that it would
take two years to brief Senators
Kennedy and johnson up to
the level of Vice President
Nixon. The Congressman adds:
THE possibility that the
majority leader of the Senate
and a ranking member of the
Senate Foreign Relations Com
mittee should be so thoroughly
isolated from critical informa-
ton is more than a challenge
to our democracy it is a
crisis"
Evening star., 1961-02-11
SALAZAR FOE
HITS HIJACKING

LISBON. Portugal, Feb. II
(AP) .-Lopes de Oliveira, long
time foe of the regime of Pre-
mier Antonio de Olveira Sala-
Ear, said yesterday, There
must be a political truce in
Portugal as long as the enemies
of the national integrity move
against U.S."
In a letter to the newspaper
Oiario de Lisboa he assailed
Salazar opponeAs here who
approved of thN.ijacking of
the Portuguese liner Santa
Maria and condoned recent
political riots in Portugal's At
rican territory of Angola.
mo political ideal can ever
justify a crime against the
fatherland." Mr.. Oliveira de-
clared.
Mr.. Oliveira was arrested at
least 10 times in the last 80
years for demonstrations
against Gen. Salazar. He Joined
a large number of old time
Democrats and liberals. such as
Ramada Curto. former presi-
dent Of the Socialist Party, in
offering support to the govern
ment against those who did
not hesitate in associating with
foreigners to fight the regime" i"
Evening star., 1961-02-11
NEWSMAN SHOT,
FOUR EXPELLED

LUANDA, Angola, Feb. II
(AP doctors worked yester-
day to save the life of Ernest
Brown, a 27-year-old South
African correspondent shot and
wounded in the lungs and liver
Thursday.
Two American and two Brit
iSh correspondents were ex-
PEELED from Angola after pro-
testing the shooting. Mr.. Brown
is q correspondent for the
Africa News Service Of Johan-
nesburg.
A hospital spokesman said
yesterday Mr.. Brown told doc.
tors he remembered entering q
private garden but could give
no explanation of what he was
doing there. Other newsmen
are reported to have said they
last saw Mr.. Brown at a night
club at 2 am. Thursday.
1t. Rui Araujos said his dog
barked in the garden and woke
him up. The officer said he
fired when he saw a man run
ming away.
The four correspondents Wis
tied the director of the Infor-
nation Office later in the day
demanding details Of the shoot
ing. They are Ray Wilson, NBC
cameraman: George Clay, q
United States television and
radio reporter; Daniel Nc
Geachie of the London Daily
Express, and Ernest R. Christie
Evening star., 1961-02-11
KING, BREZHNEV
EXCHANGE GIFTS

RABAT. Morocco. Feb. II
(AP) King Mohamed v and
Soviet President Leonid Brezh-
nev exchanged gifts today. The
King got IA brand-new jet air.
planes. Mr.. Brezhnev a lively
baby gazelle.
A bunch Of Texans got into
the gift-giving act during the
Soviet presidents visit to Mo-
rocco.
United States Navy Reservists
from Dallas were received last
night at the palace and gave
cowboy boots and blue jeans to
the Kings youngest daughter,
Princess Lalla Amina, 6.
The little princess showed
she thinks Americans are OK.
She was wreathed in delighted
smiles as she nestled on the
knee Of one sailor to have her
picture taken.
Evening star., 1961-02-11

apology - apparently ordered
by President Charles de Gaulle
himself-for the interception
off Algeria's Mediterranean
Coast Thursday.
In Moscow today, there was
no outward indication Soviet
officialdom would make a great
affair Of the incident despite
almost unprecedented bitter
reaction yesterday from the
Russian man-on-the- street.
The Soviet Communist Party
newspaper Pravda called the
interception "a regrettable in
cident."
No Crowds at Embassy
When the news first reached
Moscow. Soviet citizens dis
played anger greater even than
that shown during the Amer
lean W spy plane incident or
the landing Of United States
Marines in Lebanon. But today
there were no crowds or extra
policemen outside the French
Embassy, as there were outside
the United States Embassy
during the Lebanon affair.
The French Foreign Ministry
said Mr.. de Ia Grandville at
his own request met with So
Wet Foreign Minister Andrei
A. Gromyko for a half-hour
and promised a full investiga-
ton.
Reports received so far are
incomplete. the French said
but Mr.. de la Grandville "ex-
pressed, here and now, in any
case, the sincere regrets Of the
French government"
The French said they have
determined, however, that thu
Soviet pilot strayed from hi.
flight plan and veered south.
ward into Frances zone Of re.
sponsibility."
This apparently is the ares
the French blockade to prevent
arms shipments to Algerian
rebels.
Straying Of Pilot Denied
The Soviet Embassy II
Rabat. Morocco, where Mr.
Brezhnev's four-engined Ilyu'
shin l8 landed unharmec
shortly after the incident. de.
MED the Soviet pilot strayec
from his previously stated lins
Of flight.
The plane was on course, the
Russians said, when three two.
jet French vulture fighters ap.
peared and one fired two
bursts Of tracer bullets.
The SovietS said the Russian
Evening star., 1961-02-11

The Chemical Corps once
tried to put a secrecy stamp
on the fact that water runs
down hill. Representative Moss.
Democrat of California, says.
Writing for the Bulletin of
the Atomic Scientists, Repre-
sentative Moss decries the
"subversive doctrine that it is
more comfortable to conduct
the peoples business in secret. +"
Isolation of facts from re-
searchers creates a crisis in
science, isolation of facts from
voters creates a crisis in
democracy. the Congressman
writes.
Waters tendency to run
downhill was classified. Rep
resentatiye Moss says, in stud
les of a reservoir near Denver
where wastes from war gas
manufacture were dumped.
Farmers and public officials
downstream had become in
creasingly alarmed about crop
and livestock losses. But they
Evening star., 1961-02-11
sss.s .;ess ,r::;s,g2i
History's Greatest Slave Regime

labeled as an aggressor dur
ing the Korean War. Since
then, not only has it not
purged itself, but It became
guilty Of another aggression
when it snuffed out the cen
turies-old autonomy Of Tibet
and reduced its people to Q
state Of slavery.
The indignation shown by
the civilized world at the
action of Peiping has been
short-lived and now is
being conveniently forgotten.
America has tried to keep its
self-respect and live up to
the tenets of the United Ma
tionS Charter. Under the
two previous administrations
it has used all its prestige
and influence to prevent
Peiping from taking the seat
in the U. N. now held by the
Chinese government cstab-
liShed in Taiwan. There have
been rumblingS in the last
few years from q number
Of politicians favoring the
start Of cultural and eco
nomic relations with Com
munist China. But the Eli
senhower administration, like
that of the Truman years,
stood firm against such an
undertaking which, they said,
inevitably would open the
door to a formal recognition
Of tyranny.
President Kennedy, judg-
ing by statements made dur
ing the electoral campaign,
appears to have some reser-
vations concerning Peiping's
recognition by US but Is
"open-minded" in as far as
resumption of economic and
cultural relations is con-
cerned. Secretary of State
Dean Rusk and the influen-
tial Undersecretary Of State,
Chester Bowles, have fol-
lowed the Kennedy line in
their recent public utter
ances. A number of influen-
tial advisers of the President,
however, have shown in their
recent speeches and writings
a definite trend toward a
softer policy. This will be-
come more pertinent as the
number Of members Of the
U. N. favoring the admission
Of Red China increases.
Evening star., 1961-02-11
Arrest Made
By yBondsmon
RuIedLequI

NEW YORK, Feb. II (AP).-
A bondSman had the right to
seize a Negro minister who
jumped bail and came here to
avoid a Jail sentence in South
Carolina. a Queens County mag
iStrate has ruled.
Magistrate Robert Koehler,
jr., expressed that opinion yes
terday as he denied a petition
by the Rev. Walter M. Cavers
for an attempted kidnap war
rant against Harvey w. Maners,
bondsman. Of Rocky Hill, s. c.
Mr.. Cavers claimed Mr.. Man.
ers and two other men threat
ened to kill him a week ago
yesterday, and attempted to
force him into a car for return
to Rock Hill where he faces an
l8-month sentence growing out
Of 1858 auto accident in which
a white man was killed.
Mr.. Maners. however, denied
there was attempt to harm the
Minister or to take him back to
South Carolina.
Mr.. Maners. who returned to
Rock Hill Immediately after
the alleged incident, said 1T
looked like a prearranged thing
to me-"
The magistrate ruled that
the law does not forbid q
bondSman from coming in
and taking his principal"
But he added Il hasten to
state that I feel I am express
ing the outraged indignation
of the community when Incl
dents Of this kind in our en-.
lightened day and age can take
place on the streets Of New
York.
Magistrate Koehler directed
the Queens County district at.
torney to continue an investi.
cation and to turn over to {
grand jury any new findings.
Evening star., 1961-02-11
Brother of UdoII to Run
For Seat in House

inee for the End District seat
is Mac C. Matheson. who
opposed Stewart last November.
Stewart was reelected, but
quit the mouse to take the
cabinet post.
If Morris makes it to Wash
ington to join his brother in
governing the country, Ari-
zonians are asking whether the
youngest brother. David Burr
Udall may not be far behind.
Arizona will gain a third
House seat in 1862, but so
far, Burr, an attorney, is tell
ing friends he will stay out
Of politics.
The Secretary's Uncle Jesse,
a Republican. was appointed
to the State Supreme Court
last year to replace Stewards
father, who died in office. Uncle
Jesse was elected to a full term
on the court last fall, at the
same time another uncle, Don
Udall. gained the position of
navajo County Superior Court
judge.
Evening star., 1961-02-11
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Entry of Red China to United Nations
Believed Near as British Favor Move

are expected to die Of hunger
this year.
If this starvation were due
only to an act of God, as has
been the case in the past, no
real blame except lack Of
foresight and maladministra-
ton could be placed on the
Communist officials. But it
is Peipfng, itself, which bears
the real responsibility. Not
only have incompetent Off
cialS with no knowledge Of
farming whatsoever been sent
to supervise the "communes."
The government, itself. has
exported to Russia millions
of bushels of grains, badly
needed by the Chinese, to
pay for military equipment
and machine tools needed for
the governments plan to
speed up the industrialization
of China. Other millions have
been exported for propaganda
purposes to Cuba, Guinea and
other areas where the Com
munistS want to establish
roots.
The Chinese people are be-
ing ruled with an iron hand
by a small but powerful
bureaucracy backed by some
five million soldiers and mill
tary police. Even more than
in Russia, this handful Of
men have privileged positions
in as far as food, housing and
clothing are concerned. These
facts are well known to the
Western powers, which de-
spite their much-trumpeted
dedication to the fighting of
relationships in any form now
are Supinely saying: I'VE can
not ignore 600 million people
and must see that the Chinese
Communist regime is ad-
mitted to the United Nations"
The fact that the Charter
Of the world organization
provides specifically that only
peace-loving nations can be
admitted matters little to the
new supporters Of the tyran-
nical Communist regime in
Peiping. Expediency. or what
Is thought to be expediency.
is the watchword. China was
Evening star., 1961-02-11

Watch out, you Kennedys,
the Udalls of Arizona are crib
bing your act!,
Stewart Udall has no more
than settled into his chair as
Secretary Of Interior than his
younger brother. Morris K.
Udall, announces he will run
for Stewards old seat in the
House Of Representatives.
The special election in Ari-
zona's End District will be held
May 2. Morris has. six an
nounced opponents in the
March Z Democratic primary,
but he is regarded as the fav-
orite in the race.
Morris is a Tucson lawyer,
partner in the firm of which
Stewart was an active member
before his election to the House
in 1854. Morris served a term
as Pima County Attorney from
1852 to 1854, but lost a race
for County Superior Court
Judge in 1854.
The likely Republican NOM
Evening star., 1961-02-11
POTOMAC FEVER
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

Attorney General Bob Kennedy asks for SO new judge
ships That includes six for New York. three for Penny
vana-and none for Yale
Missile lag bulletin: If Defense Secretary Mcnamara
has another otherecord press conference the admins
tration won't have lag to stand on.
East Orange IN j. ja people for overdue library books
But there's status list Those carrying Who Killed
ciety?" get a cell with bath.
The French fire warning shot at Russian airliner
The SoVets outraged at side They it isn't
turn yet
Commercial arners may install telephones. Imagine
the chagrn Of the wife who calls husband while he's
flying and the operator Sorry that number is out
of order"
Virginia foxhunt country all fits Democrats say the
country Is going to the dogs-and Jack hounds