davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-07-04
EngIe Bill Fights
Proposed Cuts in
Commerce Corps
BY the Associated Press

A proposed cut in State De-
partment overseas personnel
is threatening the development
of foreign markets for Ameri-
can products, Senator Engle,
Democrat of California, said
today.
Che Californian asked the
Senate Appropriations Commit
tee to restore $853,217 trimmed
by the House from the State
Department appropriation bill.
He said the cut would elimi-
nate all but 10 of the "a per-
sonnel needed for commercial
work overseas.
1T is vital that we sell more
American goods in other coun-
tries to meet our balance-of-
Evening star., 1961-07-04


Hartman, chief United States
delegate to the Geneva con-
ference on Laos.
Prince Souvanna, the likely
head of any coalition regime
| in Laos, said Mr.. Hartman
reported to him on the envoy's
Washington conversations with
President Kennedy and other
United States officials.
The Prince said he had out
lined his definition Of neutral
Iity, and that Mr.. Hartman
seemed to agree with it. The
Prince said he meant a strict
neutrality, recognized by all the
great powers with the continued
presence of the international
control commission to verify it.
Hartman Silent
Mr.. Hartman refused COM
ment on the hour-long meet
ing in the Princes Paris apart
ment.
But in Washington the State
Department said the United
States is reserving its position
on support of a new Laotian
government until it sees whai
Evening star., 1961-07-04

kind of regime is created. State
Department Press Officer Lin
coin White declined to tel
newsmen whether the United
States would find Communists
acceptable in a coalition gov
ernment in Laos.
1--WE seek in Laos a truly
neutral and independent coun-
try" he said. I'VE are fully
prepared to support any de-
cision by the Lao themselves
which will achieve this objec-
tive"
BOun Still Backed
Washington officials have
emphasized that the United
States still supports the pro-
Western Royal Laotian Gov
ernment of Prince Boun Gum
Prince Souvanna said he ex-
pected to leave Thursday for
Cambodia to start talks on
forming a coalition. He said
he would probably make his
oft-poStponed visit to Wash
ington after the government is
formed.
Evening star., 1961-07-04

payments problem and to Gre
ate jobs for American labor"
Senator Engle said.
Senator Engle is sponsoring q
bill to transfer commercial at
tacheS from the State Depart
ment to the Commerce De-
partment. He said he favors
strengthening the State De-
partment's commercial staff so
that if his bill passes the Com
merce Department could take
over a well-staffed foreign
commerce corps.
IF the bill should not be
enacted at an early date" he
added, ''it remains of utmost
Evening star., 1961-07-04
Nixon PIuns PurIey
With Stute 6.

LOS ANGELES, July 4 (AP)
Former Vice President Rich
ard Nixon says he will meet
with California Republican
leaders July II to discuss party
problems in the State, includ-
ing legislative reapportionment
and fund raising.
He emphasized yesterday
that the meeting would not
consider the possibility of his
candidacy or the candidacy of
others. Mentioned frequently
as a gubernatorial candidate,
Mr.. Nixon has said he does not
plan to seek State office.
Evening star., 1961-07-04

observance of the Philippines
18th independence anniversary.
Again wearing his crushed
wartime campaign cap and a
tan military uniform, the 81
year-old soldier received a tre-
mendouS ovation when he said
the United States and the
Philippines "in this long twi-
light era that is neither war
nor peace stand together just
as firmly as before"
THE tide of world affairs
ebbs and flows in and out"
Gen. Macarthur said. "Old en-
pires die. new nations are born,
alliances rise and vanish. But
through all this vast confusion
the mutual friendship of our
two countries shines like a ten
fold beacon in the night"
Shoulder to Shoulder
Waves Of applause and a roar
of approval burst from the
throng as their World War II
iberator told them: You may
be sure that if you fight again,
Americans will be at your side,
shoulder to shoulder, once
again comrades arms. And
you may be sure that as your
old commander in chief I shall
do all in my limited power to
see that you receive full reward
for your past service"
Ending on a sad note, the
General said: And now, even
as I hail you, I must say fare
well for I must admit.
with a sense of sadness, that
the deepening shadows of life
cast doubt upon my ability to
pledge again, I shall return"
Amid more thunderous ap-
plauSe and shouts of mo! No!
No." women dabbed tears
from their eyes.
Gen. CacArthur reviewed the
military parade from a grand
stand overlooking Luneta. With
him were President Carlos P.
Garcia and leading Philippine
government and military lead
erS as well as representatives
of the diplomatic corps and
other distinguished guests.
Veterans, Wounded in Line
Smartly dressed troops from
the three armed services al
ternated with aged veterans
and wounded anad crippled
soldiers in the march past.
Gen. Macarthur, visiting the
Philippines for the first time
since he spoke at the first in
dependence ceremonies in 1916,
was hemmed in by a surging
mass of people as he left the
park.
Crowds waving American and
Filipino flags and pennantS
bearing Gen. MacArthur's name
shouted Macarthur, Our Lib
orator." as he tried to get to
his car. Strong police security
reinforcements rescued , him
and escorted him safely to the
car.
The crowd in the park was
estimated at 100000.
Gen. Macarthur began the
second day of his Sentimental
visit" by paying his respects at
the monument of the republics
national hero, Jose Rial. AS
$4,000 watched, the general
strobe between lines of Filipino
cadets and laid a wreath at
the foot of the monument. In
a brief speech he said Rizal is
known throughout the Far
East as the father Of freedom.
None of any of the great
of the world is greater"
Then he made a round of
cemetery visits - to place
wreaths at the Tomb of the
Evening star., 1961-07-04

Importance that we develop a
more vigorous program of over
seas commercial work"
Evening star., 1961-07-04
Macarthur Is Honored
By Big Filipino Parade

MANILA July CAP).-The Philippines staged its biggest.
glorious Fourth of July independence parade today in
honor Of Gen Douglas Macarthur
Upwards of Flipinos braved light showers and
jammed Manlas witness the 2 hour parade
fye-sar general deliver the main speech in
Evening star., 1961-07-04
Laos NeutroIist Prince
Claims u. S. Bockinq

PARIS July (AP).-Prince Souvanna Phouma former
neutra Premier Of Laos said yesterday he had received
of United States support he forms maintains
truly neutral regime the embattled Southeast kingdom
His statement after a meeting with w Ayerell
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19
Eiohf Million Dollars!

after launch
dollars haven't the slightest
idea how much money really is, wonder
buy?
many hospitals could be built with million dollars?
many could be sent for million dollars?
books could be bought with million dollars?
How much medicine could million dollars buy?
many highway could be built with mil
ion dollars?
many could be built for million dollars
missionaries would 8 million dollars sponsor?
How many million dollars buy?
many Community drives could the top with
million dollars?
many could be taken to the Supreme Court
wit million dollars?
many would million dollars buy?
cookies could buy with mil
dollars?
long dollars how old pension
ers?
could be trained with million dollars?
How trained with million dollars?
could be with million dollars?
could be started with million dollars?
pairs hearing aids would million dol
buy?
could purchase with million dollars
made glad; how tears could be
smiles with million dollars?
Eight like lot of to blow UP
Castna jackson in the Oklahoma EAGLE
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19
Nav His Tribe Increase!

Episcopal
what perhaps all
that believe segregation should
the crlcifix from their building"
Christian should
the Holy Spirit demands the
thing o is a Christians century"
the churches dangers that shall become besoted
All the gospel asks that the
church be faithful to Jesus Christ"
made the big daily
newspapers anything startling the
singular
bishops smoothly delivered
differs from the have been that he
feshy example of the gospel he breaches
the of racism he the
tmety something about fight against suffer
the of human dignity
bishop of Anglican Church johannesburg,
deported his
policy standards treatment
something. persecution
perhaps there countless
through a displaced person, but his ardor
for brand of Christianity and church representing
Christianity pass scrutiny pagan
world still alive and this passion prompts him remind
separation
mockery and that
bishops
mouths shut
churches government
hospitals either practice
this Bishops Tribe ncrease
Would Help A Lot!-OklahOma (Tulsa) EAGLE
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19
Hofe Or HemiSpheFe

a the Of that trouble
troubles have been considerably
ASIA Africa China and Japan but has
doorstep just few minutes ride from Miami
considerably less than that for
missile warhead its
about the trend Cuba and especial
publicly known that Cuba has moved
into orbit
Of foreign interver
pleased by the in
all these has worked be-
against
any possibility Of certain failure
within this hemisphere An idea,
cannot be contained by geographical
proclamation certain policies and thus
everything Russian variety has established its
foothoe the North American continent
with problem Of keeping
eliminating Of keeping it from spreading
North American continent including nation
threat the solution for elimination of the
simple the threat real The nations policy must have
equality for all people must either surrender
within its borders surrender
hemisphere
shall do about its people
prescription anywhere in this nation is
influence in this hem
sphere American countries
ovelowing with people whose skins swarthy
to keep what have this
continent going give surrender
the hemisphere.
simple that!-The Oklahoma EAGLE
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19
Alabama Savages Show US. Civil
Rights Needed

The bombing and burning bus which Negroes and whites
riding citizens under the land
Sunday was not pretty sight to show the world.
The beating Of white and Negro members of the
white also depressing wrong
United
dsgacefu governor
terson who told the Attorney
not guarantee the safety of members CORE while they
Alabama
What terrible admission governor a sovereign
the US to maeta he chief law officer could
restrain the beasts who insisted beating American citizens
both simply because they travelling
their constitutional right.
Gov Patterson would have defended the right
maid servant travelling with her employers the white" section
but not that whites
Negro friends travelling through benghted
Alabama
Every incident of this rnorces belief that
racsm needs federal legislation
example
a few of states to set
The most telling for the passage Of civil rights
which introduced Congress JOSEPH
dem. Pa Congressman Cener "
Alabama the Sabbath day Of this week
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19
A Fable?

young lived with his public housing develop
ment
in the program.
Army upon discharge kept
enrolled
bill working time for the state supplement his GI
Upon graduation public bought
obtained
the hospital bought with
emergency
off his debts comfortably
Security and age
county showed him it. then
paid the cost and stocked with fish
Government guaranteed him for his farm products
petition seeking federal assistance developing
industrial help the his
obtaining building Washington
group build costing millions
could get cheap electricity.
day, congressman protest:
protest Government spending
believe rugged indvdua think
without expecting handouts opposed
County Caf Medical Society Bulletin
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19
New Kind Of Speech For Deep South

speech made by us Attorney Robert Kennedy
Georgia Saturday the
noherner who into the deep South sim
truhfy said that the Attorney
question ntegraton other civil rights
legislation Kennedy spoke straightforward
intends
about such questions whenever and
he has to face them.
Said the Attorney General
will try help We will persecute,
W prosecute"
Said Mr.. Kennedy further:
I'VE will not make interpret the laws; shall enforce them
vigorously without regional bias political slant"
words for public official to utter
University Georgia
the South that
beginning section forete of
the South will be the nations greatest
freedom for all instead Of ror whites only
expected the speech Mr. Kennedy
white Georgia other southern states
relics the dead still hoping for miracle happen
rising tide that beginning to its shadow
will be interesting watch their futile efforts
intelligence foresight begin take
TIMES.
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19
The Social Work Conference

The National Conference meeting Mime
officially last Sunday Pre-
the have been going on for the past
Minnesota of the outstanding in
of social welfare in the nation
This SSth annual Forum Of the group whose
membership including special represents "a in
diVidual organizations.
Some speakers will address the organizations
delegates Health Welfare Secretary Aba
Humphrey us Housing Admins
Frane of Columbia University and
participant organization perhaps to the Negro COM
whose national and local saffs
role in the conference deliberations and
activity
of years which through all Of the
programmed Concern for Human Welfare
Unyng Survival That the conference seeks to to
evidenced by the subtoc of two days Of
discussion Elimination of Poverty"
admiration for the profession Of social
practitioners both professional and lay
religious prejudice than
O many other professions
big the human relations field especially
originated the social workers profes
realized welfare had racial
should be in
profession the nations people, who needed varied
and guidance meet modern hes demands
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19
Fantasy Of Token In+eerotion Fades


that
tegraon southern cities eventually
opening the
fantasy begun
the Like the foolish philosophy
leaders
southern white dagogue only plays the give
he is permitted to give nothing and take all.
IT year
the US Court which struck segregation
comply contrary
desteppd circumvented dded
Courts ruling
ngraon a
order.
leaders who had hoped
that white southern leaders would voluntarily
ntegaon into full
that the hope wholesale
full citizenship and democracy from mocery
countries then let it be- though fop
sweat, blood and tears
We think of patiently waiting
the realization that this country
stupid segregation large segment
call n picket boycotts support
Of the National Association for the
This must be done only the
token ntegaton but 1t
from himself delivering
the world into the hands of
N.C) TIMES.
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19
The Sad Support Of NAACP

City Association the
Colored People ACP the midst of their
membership branch the St Paul chapter has
members the Minneapolis branch 1900 paid
goals great good
and
country a a whole.
amazed bewldered by the few
Negroes among million U.S. people of Negro who
financially support the NAACP.
$4,000 Negroes the state Of Minnesota Allowing
intelligent adults
the NAACP In the modest
membership quotas surprising percentage those support
memberships majority group
s both the local national levels
recently making policy to listen
civil rights complaints they
membership NAACP appear
maybe any Negro
annually
81 organization which battle
his rights unworthy Of interest
The time gentle reader the
barber debaers discussing dna
ton the U.s. that would listen them
NAACP memberships!
the meantime the Minneapolis and ST. Paul branches
their membership drives Let's make the 1851
biggest both branches history tribute
cities each Of the branches their py inadequate
unrepntave goals with heyour dollars dear raders
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19

his trade without getting
collector
the agriculture department and the
highway going the surplus prob
lem.
program understand it,
industry they shifting
business and
dustr bringing relief the
Of
pundits having field
startling that the Kennedy Administration
lesst hal popular one-party press.
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19
DIR Y-POINTS
By FRED GRAM

John Brchers demanding investigation
men health charging that using
to lock antcommuniss To which congressman
with acting
The Treasury department collects lot PEN
aides from the folks who make gotten gains getting
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19

are now turning on him. To Nixon
and some of Kennedys rivals in
the Democratic primaries these,
too, may be moments Of amuse-
ment.
There Is no doubt the Kennedy
boys played rough-too rough
and now their enemies feel they
are getting it back in spades.
But, it seems to me, these times
are too grave for that kind Of pet
ty satisfaction. The rest Of us had
no part in the politicians squab-
bles or conflict of ambitions. We
cannot afford the luxury of small
time politics.
The President, it must be ack-
nowledged, has not yet summoned
the public in a way that would
bring out the best in this country.
But that does not absolve the rest
of us.
James Reston once called to task
those editorialists who persisted in
picturing Dwight D. Eisenhower as
something just one cut above
grinning idiot. Like him or not,
fellows, Reston said in effect, he
is our President for the next four
years.
Those remarks by Reston were
addressed to the Democrats. The
same comments might be address
sed to those who now gloat that
Kennedy sure is getting what
for" The present situation simply
illustrates that Let Jack do it"
is hardly an adequate formula for
the times.
For those who do not like the
gamble the President took IN visit
ing Byrd, or sanctioning the at
tack on Castro, or whatever else
he is doing the best advice Is:
Come up with your own proposals.
That's what Sen. Joe Clark Of
Pennsylvania and Rep. Emanuel
Celler Of New York are doing on
civil rights.
Right or wrong in their tactics,
Clark and Celler apparently are
not convinced that all wisdom re-
poses at 1900 Pennsylvania Av-
enue. That's all to the good, when
the alternatives are constructive
Copyright, 1851, Robert G.
| SpiVaHkl
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19

The Southern University the monthly student paper from
BATON Rouge School has and content
due no doubt to the fine Thuson Goha faculty
advisor Minnesota University graduate
From the literary edition Of the DIGEST similar to
the University of Minnesota monthly TOWER
original student Herman Brewster:
SPRING
Spring a dancing, running
Jumping singing time
Spring s a laughing
Joyful time.
Spring is bubblely running
Spring s sad lonely detected
Spring warm, sensuous forgivng.
Spring s my forgotten
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19
WATCH
on the
POTOMAC
By ROBERT O. SPIVAcK

Washington-CIVIL RIGHTS, JFK, AND VARIETY
OF OTHER ATTERSThe Presidency, have been told by
many authorities simply too big for any AS John
Kennedy assesses aftermath the Cuban disaster
der if he is inclined to agree?
What we are now witnessing in Washington is agonz
reappraisa of the First Days of the Admnstra
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19

THE CALL ON HARRY F.
BYRD. - But another visit has
been more puzzling. Why did the
President drop in at party being
given by Sen. Harry F. Byrd at
his estate near Winchester, Va?
There were, so the critics main
tain, two unhappy results:
First, Kennedy dealt a blow to
the Modern Democrats in Virginia
now engaged in a bitter battle
with the Byrd Machine. Second,
the visit, some feel, carried implic-
atoms Of "appeasement" in the
civil rights debate. 1t followed
shortly after Byrd had severely
criticized the Justice Dept for its
moves in the Prince Edward county
case lie. insisting that Virginia
public schools must desegregate
and remain open.
To his former political oppon-
ents what is now happening to the
President must be a source Of de-
light. Each week TINE takes i'm
pish Joy in recounting how the
commentators who over-sold JFK
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19
Civil RIGHTS

We right to ask businesses professions
provide opportunities ALL
specifically required
discrimination Government contracts
public at
a day the Constitution
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19

difference individuals status in life especially his re-
noticeable to this scribe who has met
celebrities afford the slow travel
of the train although many actually favor rail travel
Housing and Home Finance Administrator
the airport had met him few times before
address Urban League annual meeting
Labor party and for other
although nationally figure he arrived alone
aide and the much more
getting quote and TV and radio pulled out all the stops
o him.
affabe being with great ability to remember
responsibility Housing head
have a fine of hmor.
New York state official New York
thought crowded and full Of events and
crisises his present days
cabinet head level
presres their duties and also by
public enemies those who want fvos and those
who do not
here speak to the National Council Social
Rights Commission executive director Cliff
among welcoming party the who
the first American Negro the Presidents Cabinet
Cecil Newman
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19

tion-and the greatest agony un-
doubtedly Is being suffered by the
man in The White House.
Suddenly all those things that
seemed so clear and simple back
in the campaign now look difficult,
complicated and almost impossible
of solution.
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19

All the unpleasant words are be-
ing used by the columnists and
radio commentators. There are ref
erences to the young man" who
is President, he is accused Of 'im-
maturity" and one lady columnist
now calls JFK Golden Boy.
When he went to visit Eisenhow-
er, Macarthur and Hoover the
story that made the rounds was
that John F. Kennedy is busy
looking for a father image"
There are some who argue that
nothing was lost in visiting the
trio Of elder Republican statesmen,
which is a rather negative way of
appraising the results. There are
not many who contend that any
particular purpose was served ex-
cept, as one writer put it, the
President wanted to share the
blame or acquire innocence by as
sociation."
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19

Copyright, 1861, Robert G,
Spivack).
St. Paul recorder., 1961-05-19

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Evening star., 1961-11-26
CASHIER

perienee on MGR 20OO preferred;
s. day week and liberal company
benefits, in one Of Washington's S
finer hotels. Box 417-L. Star.
Evening star., 1961-11-26
ENGINEERS,
ALEXANDRIA

hLEIAANDhI
Optical designer. B.S.M.E., $4,000
Logtcal designer, NE. or MS,
electronic digital data $4,000
Mechanical engineer, BS.M.E,,
paper feed experience $4,000
Electronic engineer, magnetic tape
storage SD 400
Test engineer. digital Computing
equipment SIS, 600
Installation engineer, digital COM
putting equipment SS, 600
ABOVE JOBS-FEE PAID
Evening star., 1961-11-26
AUTO MECHANIC
AUTO MECHANICS
AUTO statesmen

Were looking for three t3l agsres-
sive, hard-hitting statesmen to
round out our present sales force
TO sell both new and used cars.
If you're dissatisfied with your
present income and have dedicated
desire TO move into the higher in
come bracket, this is the oppor-
tunity you've been waiting for.
Experience desirable but not nee
essary. Training salary for those
who qualify. We will train you and
assist in closing your deals. Trans
portation furnished along with
many other company benefits for
these who qualify. See Dan Lath-
igee or Joe Bryan from 9 to 3.
Parkway Motor Co., Inc.
3040 NJ Street NV.
Evening star., 1961-11-26
CREDIT MAN

If you are in charge of a
small loan company branch
office or have had consid-
erable experience in the
credit field, We offer you an
opportunity to use your ex-
perience to q greater adVan-
tage. You will earn as much
as you now make, or more
on a regular salary basis.
Good growth opportunities
70 key management post be-
cause Of our desire to ex-
pand. Write Box, 3Ig-L
Star with details as to age,
marital status, education,
work experience and salaries
earned. No consumer finance
involved. All replies in strict
confidence.