davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-08-27
Va. Extension
Center Offers
S4Courses

The University of Virginia's
Northern Virginia Extension
Center in Arlington yesterday
announced a slate of "a credit
courses and 18 non-credit pro-
grams for its coming fall term.
Some $500 students are ex-
pected to enroll in time for the
center's first classes on Tues
day. September 26.
The center, not to be con-
fused with the university'S
Northern Virginia Branch at
nearby George Mason College,
is directed by Dean E. Brun-
dage, a native of Arlington and
a graduate of Princeton, and
operates in cooperation with
Arlington's adult education
program.
Mr.. Brundage said innova-
tionS in arts and sciences will
include a course in modern
Russian history, Far Eastern
philosophy and the philosophy
of science. The latter will sup
plement the center's previous
philosophy studies on ethics,
knowledge and logic, he said.
The director also said grants
from the National Science
Foundation will enable the
center to reintroduce a course
on modern approaches to
mathematics. This is an in
service institute for public,
private and parochial Secon-
dairy school teachers of science
and mathematics. The three
semester-hour program will be
taught by DR.. Wendell E.
Malbon, associate professor of
mathematics at the university's
School of Engineering in
Charlottesville.
Most of the center's classes
are held in the evening. A few,
however, are held during the
day. They are open to stu
dentS-a dult or otherwise
throughout the area and in
clude offerings in education
and engineering in addition to
arts and sciences.
The center'S non-credit Of
feringS will include courses in
management engineering, mod
ern Hebrew, child care, parlia-
mentary procedure and a spe-
cial 1l-Session course, 1.-THE
Composer of Music at Work. "
Inquiries on all programs
may be made at the center
office, 1906 North Quincy
street, or by calling jackson
2-2600.
Evening star., 1961-08-27

and music for the areas
teens.
1855, WTOP Baseball Dou-
bleheader. Washington VS..
Detroit.
2:25, VOL Baseball. Balti-
more VS.. Minnesota.
500, WRC-Meet the Press.
William E. Miller, chairman
Of the Republican National
Committee. is guest.
$500, WWDC-District Round
table. Myths and Realities
about New Frontier, Alaska. {"
$500, WGMS - Radio News
Conference. An interview
with Senator Morse, Demo-
crat Of Oregon.
$3.50, WMAL-Issues and An
SwerS. Guests are Assistant
Secretary of State Robert
Woodward and Ambassador
to the OAS, DelessepS S
Morrison.
S:35, WEEL - Music from
Broadway. The story and
music from Kiss Me Kate. :"
are featured.
1000, WMAL - Pilgrimage
THE American Scene" A
musical tribute to the farm
belt by the Robert Shaw
Chorale, Gene Nelson, the
KnightSbridge Chorale and
the Mariners.
1880. WMAL-Comment. Nor
rie Siegel's guests are two
anonymous gamblers.
80, WTOP-City Side. Sena
tor Bible, Democrat oi
Nevada and chairman OF
the Senate District Com
mittee, is guest.
Evening star., 1961-08-27

creased birth rates in recent
years"
Birth rates have advanced
most years since 1945," they
added, land an earlier surge il
the years 1910, 1941, 1912 anc
1943 is now reflected in IN.
Icreasing college enrollmentS
particularly since 1889"
"Statisticians anticipate t e
however, that the first really
sharp increase in college en-.
rollmentS will come about 1865
when high school graduate!
born in 1946 apply for admis.
sion," the educators said.
From 1945 to 1947 the aver.
age annual number of births
increased by / million. This il
expected to result in substan.
tial increases in college enroll.
ments in the three years begin.
ming in 1865"
3 Per Cent More Teachers
The Office of Education also
said that opening of the fal
term this year will neceSsitate
a Nationwide teaching staff
Of 1.6 million classroom teach
ers. This would be a 3 per cent
increase over the number en-
ployed in 1960-61.
In an accompanying report
the office said rising enroll
ments and higher prices fol-
goods and services brought the
cost Of operating the Nations
public elementary and Sec
ondary school. to a record $15.6
billion in the school year 1859
so, an increase of 50 billion
over 1957-58.
1t added. however, that cap
ital outlay expenditures over
the two-year period went down
Z per cent compared with two
years earlier. Since most cap
ital outlay funds go for new
buildings, the report said many
school districts caught up
temporarily - with classroom
needs or simply did not have
funds to begin new school con-
struction.
The latter theory appeared
to bear more authenticity since
the report pointed out that the
Nations classroom shortage at
the beginning of the 1960-61
school year was $4,000.
This was virtually the same
as 1t was at the beginning of
the 1957-58 school year when
the shortage was reported as
143,O00," the study said.
Evening star., 1961-08-27

@. Do you believe in early
admission to college? I've
heard that many high school
students get into college at
the end of their sophomore or
junior year. They do not re-
main to finish school, but are
accepted before they get their
diploma. Is this a good thing?
Has it worked out? Who do !
see about this early admission
program?
A. Frankly, I am not sold on
early admissions. I know that
it has been tried experiment
tally, and that the Ford Foun-
dation invested quite a bit Of
Evening star., 1961-08-27
TODAY'S RADIO
HIGHLIGHTS

7:O5, WTOP-Church of the
Air. Rev. j. Daniel Moore,
editor Of the st. Louis Re-
view, speaks on THE Ma
ture Christian"
1880, WWDC-Mass for Shut
ms. Father Francis Heyden
celebrates the service from
Georgetown University.
10:00, WMAL-Broadway Mel
odies. The cast of "The Un-
sinkable Molly Brown" is
featured.
1880, WEAM Army Hour.
From Camp PickettS, Va, a
report on how men in the
Army Reserve units view a
possible call to active duty.
100, WAVA - Milt Grant
Teen Show. Features, news
Evening star., 1961-08-27
EDUCATION FORUM
a.. By BENJAMIN FINE

| @. Is it possible to get into
the teaching field without hav-
ing attended a full-time day
college? During the last four
years I have taken evening
courses, and expect to earn my
BIS. degree in industrial engi-
neering technology within four
or five more years. I want to
teach manual arts on the senior
high school level. AS the ia
the rof four small children it
is impossible for me to attend
full time. But L would like to
be a teacher.
A. The answer is yes, you
can become a teacher after
you get your degree. The
school system will not ask you
whether the degree was earned
in the conventional four years
in day college or nine years in
evening sessions. More power
to you! We need teachers;
the shortage is growing worse
instead Of better. And the
shortage is particularly great
in the field of manual arts or
the technical subjects.
OF course you will be ex-
pected to take education
courses along the way. Check
with your State education 6e-
partment to find out what the
requirements are for a teach
er's license. Also, you may be
asked to take a masters de-
gree. Some States require a
masters for high school teach
ing.
@. You frequently mention
the fact that high school grad
yates should go to college. But
what can you do about our
problem? Our son wants to go
to college, but the colleges don't
seem to want him. He is bright,
and went to an engineering
school for two years. Then he
sought to transfer to a liberal
arts college, as he found he
didn't like the technical courses.
But he has been turned down
by Harvard, Columbia and
BrandeiS. Besides, he was told
he'd have to lose a lot of credits
if he transfers from engineering
to the humanities. Why should
he be penalized? It is difficult
for us to send him to college
and if he has to go another
year or two it would be disas-
trouS. Why can't colleges agree
to take transfers without max
ing them take extra courses?
A. Unfortunately, there is lit
tie you can do about it. FIRE.
quently students lose consider
able credit when they transfer
from one college to another.
even in the same areas of study.
But when you transfer from en-
cheering to the liberal arts,
you are bound to lose a number
OF subjects. Besides, each COL
lege has its own curriculum
and the student is expected to
conform to it.
What can be done? If your
son doesn't want to continue
with his engineering program
and insists on entering a liberal
arts college, he will have to
make up certain subjects, re-
quired of all students. Perhaps
these subjects can be kept to a
minimum. Also, he might be
able to make them up during
summer sessions. or by adding
to his regular program.
Evening star., 1961-08-27
FIN Stations

WRc-FM-S3.s Me.-S:3o an. 70 a.m.
WT0P.FM-ss.3 ) Me.-S:25 an. to 2:1a an.
ExRA-FM-1os.s Me.-12 nsoa to II pm.
WASH-FM-s1.1 Me- an. to I2iiS an,
Msa69y.suRGay.
W0l-FM--9S.1 Me.-S:3e an. to mi6RIght.
WFAN.FM-1eo.3 Me- an. to mIdaigHt.
WWDc.FM-1oI.1 Me.-2l-hOur speFstisn.
WeMS-FM-ie3.S Me.-ss. 10 midnight;
Saturday ! an. to I an; SUsday 8 s.E
to midnight.
WeTS-FM-91.s Me.-s:30 an. to 4 p.m.
Saturday; 10 an. to Q pm Sunday
WMAL-FM-1oI.3 J Me.-Sa an. 10 las an.
WPec-FM-sS.5 Me.-1e an. to I pm. Men
day through Saturday.
WIMD-FM-s4,1 Me- an. 10 Il pm.
WAvA-FM-1eS1 Me.-s an. to 10 pm.
HeAY-FM-Ss.S Me.-sG.m. TO midRisht.
Evening star., 1961-08-27
Greek 6-Yeur Cabinet
Sets q Record

ATHENS.-The Greek Gov
ernment Of Constantine Cara
manliS, the current Premier, is
the longest-lived Government
Greece has had in 140 years.
Mr.. CaramanliS has been in
power nearly six years. The
closest to this one in length
of service was a Cabinet that
lasted four years and II days
in 1882.
Evening star., 1961-08-27

underway late this week OF
early next week, are based or
anticipated enrollments and
place the number of expected
Virginia students at $4,000
some 10000 more than last
year; Maryland, 645, 900, about
so, 900 more than last year, and
the District, $4,000, an esti-
mated 5000 more than were
enrolled in 1960-61.
All But Two Up
In nearly all States, the an
ticipated 1961-62 enrolment
will exceed last years count
the office said. The exceptions
are Arkansas and West Virginia,
both expected to experience
slight drops.
The Office of Education said
anticipated enrollmentS in pub
lice and private schools from
kindergarten through grade
eight will reach 34.2 million, by
far the largest segment of the
Nations student body. The
figure represents an increase
in the lower-grades enrolment
of 400, 900.
EnrollmentS in grades nine
through IL will reach 1913 mil
lion, a jump of 100000. The
college-level count will reach
the 4.3 million mark, an in
crease Of some 100000, the Of
flee said.
Office SpokeSmen explained
that the rising enrollments at
the kindergarten-grade eight
level ARE due chiefly to in
Evening star., 1961-08-27

The Bach prelude with which
William S. Partridge of the
First Baptist Church opened
his recital at st. Johns, La
fayette Square, last night was
given a performance that was
fast, messy and exciting.
1t set the tone for the bal
ance Of the evening. Thus Mr.
Evening star., 1961-08-27
Fond Wurnino

MCKEESPORT, Pa. (AP).-
Warning signs posted at IS
school crossings in this west
ern Pennsylvania town read:
Dear Crossing"
Evening star., 1961-08-27
By DONALD NIINTZ
contributing Critic

William 8. Partridge, organ. At st,
Johns Church, Lafayette Sduart
Program: Prelude in @ minor, Bach;
Air tendre, Lully; Prelude and FUgue
in G. Bach; Bells of Arcadia, Cou.
perrin lie grand -Clokey; The Awaken
ing, Couperlin le grand-Clokey; The
Hen, Rameau-Clokey; Cantabile,
Franck, Allegretto grazioso from
Sonata in 9, R. R. Bennett: Tu es
petra, Mulet.
Evening star., 1961-08-27
Other AM Stations

WIkx-IooO Ke.-24.hsBT OpeTSrGA.
WPIk-I3s Ks.-DsylIght SsIy.
WaMR-iO5o Ke.-DsyiiEAt Saiy.
WusT-ii1s Ke.-DUlIsGt SRfy.
WFAx-121o Ks.-byIlshi SnIy.
HWDc-11eo ks.-2A-ASUF opsrsHIsa.
NEEL--I3te ke.-7l.hOuI speTstlsa sxesp4
MsRGsy MIdHlgAt to an. Iussday.
W0ok-ijl0 Ke.-74-Aeur operation MuRday-
Saturday; Sunday an. to RiaasAt.
WAVA-1So Ks.-s an. to $50 pm
WEAM-i3se ke.-1l-hsuT operation, sIcspt
Sunday miIaiTht to an. MOaaay.
W00k-tSle ke.-DayilSht saIy.
WPec-ISSo ke.-DayIlght sHIy.
WeMS-Slo ke.-s s.m.tS Midnight; Saturday
] IN. to I an; Sunday Q 1.m. to ml1AIsh
WPkH-1Aso ke.-bayIIght sHly.
Evening star., 1961-08-27
Schools and Colleges
To Enroll 49.3 Million

The number Of students in the Nations from
kindergarten through colege-w this fall a-tie
high Of 49S million, the United States Office of Education says
Included are both public and private institutions.
This is increase Of IA million the enroll
men figure of 479 million the office reported yesterday
The figures for the coming which areas gets
Evening star., 1961-08-27


Mr.. and Mrs. Fielding L.
Morton, of 1896 Chillum
road, Mount Rainier, Md,
celebrated their 5Oth an
niversary recently in Lord
Memorial Hall of the
BrOOkland Baptist Church.
The event was attended
by the couples eight chill
dren, thirteen grandchil-
dren and four great
grandchildren.
Evening star., 1961-08-27

The author, a Pulitzer Prize reporter,
is education editor Of the North
Americon Newspaper Alliance
Questions concerning education
and careers may be addressed to
him core Of The Stor. A stamped,
SeIf-addressed return envelope must
ueeompony e0eh question.
Evening star., 1961-08-27
ADVERTISEMENT.
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pnedeated creme kills harmia;
ShIla II soothes raw, irritat.L ~
nssue. stops Scfatching-so 80. -. =
Uo@t suffer Get LANACAlVE at dIusa.sts
Evening star., 1961-07-04
TRANSFERS
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
aides will have to do Mr..
Hoffa's bidding or forfeit their
jobs or generous expense al
lowances.
No rank-and-file member
can run for national union
office anymore; candidates first
must have served in local
union offices, over which Mr..
Hoffa has some say-So, too.
The union will be authorized
to provide legal defense funds
for TeamSterS charged with
law violations.
Mr.. Hoffa would be given
up to $40 million a year to
spend and unlimited power To
hire organizers and directors to
ride herd over area Teamsters
affairs.
Political Push Planned
Local unions also could specif-
ically keep their money in
non-interest-b bearing bank ac-
counts-a matter that stirred
up considerable criticism for
Mr.. Hoffa in connection with
an Orlando CFla.) land deal in
which he is presently indicted
on mail fraud charges.
Mr.. Hoffa told the opening
Evening star., 1961-07-04
Merged Churches Put
Constitution in Effect

PHILADELPHIA, July 4 (AP)
The constitution Of the
United Church of Christ, a his
Itory-making church merger, was
declared in force today.
Representatives of the Con-
gregational Christian Churches
and the Evangelical and Re-
formed Church unanimously
approved the step, finalizing
their long projected union.
Praise God from whom all
blessings flow" the assembly
sang in a spontaneous reaction.
The singing started with a sin
gle voice and rose to rousing
volume.
The merger is the first in this
country to join churches of di-
vergent origins and structures.
Its completion comes after
81 years of planning.
The new church includes ap-
proximately 2 million members.
The constitution was put into
effect on the date and, in the
city where the United States
formed its union and these
words of the American Decla-
ration of independence were re-
called to the church assembly: {:
I'VE mutually pledge to each
other our lives, our fortunes
and our sacred honor"
The Rev. DR.. Gerhard W.
Grauer of Chicago, chairman
of the constitutional commits
sion, said it was a happy &C
cident" that the two historic
events coincided in their set
ting.
Evening star., 1961-07-04

He led a prayer: 1--WE give
glory, honor and Thanksgiving
to Gods holy name, and prayer
for His guidance and blessed
direction as we seek to be q
united church and a uniting
church through all time to
come"
He said that the constitution
would provide responsible
freedom" for the churches in
volved.
Enactment of the document
came after it was reported that
1866 Congregational Christian
Churches out of 4,032 voting
had approved it and 80 of SO
E. & r. synods also had done So
Evening star., 1961-07-04

a jar exploded and sent a piece
of glass through the main
artery of his neck, police said,
The victim, Lewis Mackerley
III, was making the explosive
with film he placed in the jar,
according to police. The boy
let part Of the film stick out
of the tin cover of the bottle
as a fuse, police said, and then
lit it. 1t exploded Immediately,
they said, and a piece Of glass
went through the youths neck
on the right side.
THE DALLES, Oreg., July 4
(AP).-A 5-month-old Indian
baby was killed yesterday when
an aerial fireworks bomb went
awry, landed inside the car
where the infant lay and ex-
ploded.
The bomb apparently shat
tered a bottle the infant was
holding, scattering glass frag-
ments which almost completely
severed the child's neck, the
county coroner said.
The victim was Everett Yatin,
the son of Mr.. and Mrs. Ches-
ley Yatin. Of the Warm Springs
Indian Reservation.
Evening star., 1961-07-04
MARITIME
Continued From First Page

! @NN@@N~@~-
actually immobilized by the
strike. which originally in
volved 81, 900 officers and crew.
men. Many American flag
ships were at sea and would
not be tied up until they
reached a United States port,
The five striking unions af-
fected by Judge Ryan's order
are the National Maritime Un-
ion, the Seafarers International
Union. the Masters, Mates and
Pilots, the Marine Engineers
Beneficial Association. and the
American Radio Association.
The NMU and the STU rep
resent unlicensed deck and en-
gine room personnel. The other
three unions are composed Of
officers.
The court order was directed
also at the Radio Officers Un-
ion and the Staff Officers
Union (pursers), which had
not been working.
Among the ships owner
groups affected by the court
order are the American Mer-
chant Marine Institute, the
Tanker Labor Service Com
mittee and a group of South
Atlantic port and Gulf coast
operators who have Max Har-
rison as their chief represent
ative.
NMU Accepts Pact
Foreign-flag ships were moi
hit by the strike.
The NMU announced last
night that its members in 81
ports had voted 1888 to 652
to ratify an agreement that the
unions negotiators had reached
with a group of shipping COM
panies.
In the proceedings before
Judge Ryan, counsel for the
MEBA and the MMP argued
against application of the Taft
Hartley law.
Judge Ryan's sta tie m n
about threatened peril to the
Nations health and safety ap-
parently recognized two impor-
tant factors in President Ken
nedy's invocation of the Taft
Hartley Act. These were reports
Of impending food shortages in
the Hawaiian islands and the
worsening unemployment situ-
alton caused by the maritime
tieup.
The appeal to Judge Clark at
Hamden, Conn.,, was made by
lawyers for the MEBA, the
MMP and the STU. The lawyers
argued on a number of points.
Government counsel opposed
them.
A chief issue in the strike
was the union demand for the
right to organize crews Of
American-owned ships flying
foreign flags. These so-called
runaway ships" have lower
pay and inferior working con-
ditionS compared to ships whose
officers and crews are repre-
Sented by the American unions.
Money issues were generally
Evening star., 1961-07-04
MARITIME
Unions Are Ordered
To Negotiate Again

secondary in the complicated
negotiations.
Rivalries Cited
Throughout the strike, a
number Of company spokesmen
said that the chief obstacle to
settlement was rivalry among
the maritime unions.
The fact-finding boards re-
port to the President said an
almost chaotic form of col
lective bargaining and labor
management relation ships
exists in the maritime industry
These conditions, the report
said, were brought about by
"the long history of labor ne
gotiationS and settlements in
this industry expiring on nom
uniform dates, with union rivals
jockeying for position, with
scores of nonunion agreements
between the management and
labor units, with recurring
necessities of catching up in
inequities between the different
craft unions, and with drastic
splits between different fac
tionS within the unions and
the shipping associations them
selves.
The report continued:
Many attempts have been
made in the past, and even
while our board was in session,
to form coalitions for bargain
ing purposes. Differences in
interest, in goals and in basic
economics, between types of
ships and geographic areas of
operations, present serious OBJ
Stacles to pattern bargaining
which is characteristic of SO
many important American in
dustries."
Evening star., 1961-07-04
KOREA

Continued From First Pag'
ton of families of those whC
had been killed by South
Korean police and troops or
pro-Communist charges dur.
ing the height Of the NORTH
Korean invasion in 1850.
The accused officials, who
came to power after the col
lapse of the Syngman Rhee
government in last years stu.
dent revolution, could receive
up to seven years Imprisonment
if formal charges are filed
against them and they are
convicted by the revolutionary
court.
Song Is Sworn In
Earlier in the day, Gen. Song
was sworn in as Premier by
Gen. PAX in a e-minute cere-
mony carried out with strict
security precautions.
Both Gen. PAX and Gen. Song
went on to the Fourth of July
reception at the United States
Embassy and heard a brief
lecture from United States Am
bassador Samuel D. Berger on
democratic government.
Mr.. Berger told the Korean
leaders and several hundred
other guests on the Embassy
lawn that the United States
was based on three revolution
ary concepts:
THAT men are capable OF
governing themselves, choosing
their own leaders and making
their own laws;
That all men are created
equal and are entitled to equal
treatment and equal protection
under the law;
That the object of govern
ment is to serve the people"
Mr.. Berger said such prin-
cipleS are recognized through
out the free world "as marking
the difference between a So
ciety based on freedom and
consent and one based on ty-
ranny and dictation."
Toast for President Yum
The Ambassador also toasted
figurehead President Yum Po-
sun, the only elected official
left in the government, and
said Mr.. Yun's office was the
Symbol of the new hopes and
aspirat ons of the Korean peo-
ple."
Foreign Minister Kim Hong
il, a retired lieutenant general,
Evening star., 1961-07-04
Tuft-HurtIey
PowerUsed
18th Time

The Governments action in
obtaining an Injunction to halt
the maritime strike while the
parties negotiate marked the
14th time this power has been
used in the 13-year life of the
ft-Hartley Act.
The Labor Department says
that, prior to this dispute,
there had been II cases brought
under the emergency provisions
of Taft-Hartley. with 13 in
functions sought and obtained.
No injunctions were asked in
four cases.
1njunctions were effective.
the department says, in ending
or preventing work stoppages
in all cases except one-the
bituminous coal dispute Of 1850.
On four occasions, one mari
time and three longshoremen's
disputes. strikes occurred or
were resumed after the 80-day
injunctionS ended. Three of
these lasted only a few days
longer, another more than two
months.
In six cases in which an in
junction was issued, a full
settlement was reached by the
parties within the 80-day pc
riod. Two involved bituminous
coal. The other four were
locomotive. atomic energy,
stevedoring and steel cases.
In six disputes, agreement
had not been reached at the
time the injunction was dis
charged. In addition to four
strikes that continued after
dissolution of injunctions. two
atomic energy disputes-in lo48
and 1954-were settled after
the injunction expired without
an ensuing work stoppage.