davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-05-18
Southern Defeats
Fort Ashby 5 to 4

Lynn Gonder's single with the
bases loaded in the bottom of the
eighth inning gave Southern Highs
Highlanders a Sd victory over Fort
Ashby Tuesday afternoon at Oak.
land. The triumph was the sec
ond in two days for Southern over
the Eagles.
The Highlanders tied the score
in the sixth to send the game into
overtime The Eagles tailed a run
in the top of the eighth to 60
ahead 4-3 momentarily when
Wayne Linn singled, stole second
and rode home on a double by
Bob Barnes.
Southern came back as Jim
partment of health; Carl A. Whe-
dock, u. S. Army corps of engi-
neers, Pittsburgh; Edward c.. Ken
ney, Peter E. Zurbuch, West Vir-
ginia Conservation commission:
Harry B. Buckley, Robert D. Ewing,
Thomas B. Powell, Frank Powers,
James H. Close, Maryland Bureau
of Mines; Ernest A. Vaughn, Will
liam E. Harmon, Edwin Barry,
Maryland Game and Inland Fish
commission; r. NJ. Orndorf, Fay
cite county conservation commits
sion; Wayne E. Campbell, Pennsyl.
vania fish commission; and Pau
II. Price, West Virginia geological
survey
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-05-18
Research Project Started
On Unemployment Benefits

Maryland began its participation
Monday in the most comprehen-
sive national research project ever
undertaken in the field of unem-
ployment insurance, the Depart
ment of Employment Security an
nounced
Stephen S. Cromwell, the De-
partment'S Executive Director Des-
ignate, said some 1000 Maryland
claimants for unemployment in
surance are being asked to COM
plete questionnaires relating to
their personal and economic char
acteristics, their work history and
their unemployment.
The nationwide research project
is intended mainly to measure the
effectiveness of the Federal
Temporary Extended Uncmploy-
mcnt Compensation Act of 1861,
but it will also consider, in gen.
eral, the effectiveness of the
separate State unemployment in
surance laws.
In announcing the survey, MIR.
Cromwell requested the full and
complete cooperation of every
person asked to complete qucs-
tionnaire. This is not an investi-
CATION" he emphasized, but a
research effort The accuracy of
the result depends on the will
ing cooperation of each claimant
selected"
An answers received from the
claimants will be held in the strict
est confidence. The answers will
not be revealed in any way lead
ing to the identity of the indiVidu-
al claimant, nor will the informa-
ton in any way affect the claim
ants right to present or future
benefits.
The 1000 Marylanders in the
survey will consist of 1000 claim
ing extended benefits and 600
claiming regular benefits. The lat
ter group is included to provide a
basis for the comparison of data
All of those in the survey will
be asked to complete a family
characteristics" QUESTIONABLE and
a supplemental adjustments and
resources" QUESTIONABLE. Later, if
and when they exhaust their ex-
tended benefits, many will be
asked to complete short post.
exhaustion" QUESTIONABLE. Add
tional information will also be
drawn from existing unemploy-
ment insurance records.
The family characteristics sur
vey asks the claimants marital
status, the number of dependents
in the family, other wage earners
in the family, if any. and work
and unemployment experience in
recent years.
The adjustments and resources
survey seeks to determine the
sources of cash or other assistance
used by the household and the
kinds of adjustments which have
been made necessary by unemploy-
ment.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-05-18

McKinnon kept the unoccupied house at the low
est thermostat setting = 55 degrees - to prevent
pipe freezing Monthly costs for this unbearably
cold heat" varied from $21 during not-so-cold
winter months to an unbelievable SAT during the
coolest!
HERE'S PROOF of the high cost of electric heat
ing Here are exact costs for this house. taken di-
recty from monthly electric bills for the 1959-1960
heating season.
During the time the house was unoccupied and
thermostat was kept at SIS October, 1854 20;
November, 1859 = 1924 Home occupied from
November 20 through December 80; $129. SO (totaI
electric consumption). Home vacant during rest
of season, kept at So January, 1960-S4739
February, 1860 a S21.09; March, 1860 = $4139;
April 1960-S67
Figures record
COMPARE THE COST of electric heat and gas
heat in this same house Based on the above figures
-. if the house had been occupied during the en-
tire, normal heating season October through
Apr) the calculated electric and gas heating costs
would have been:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-05-18

Finch walked to open the inning
After the next two batters went
out, Dick. Gnegy singled. Clark
Sharpless was awarded first base
on the catchers interference to
load the bases. Gender then
singled home both runs to ice the
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-05-18
Catches Huge Fish

Hobert II. Griffith. of Friends
vile, landed a huge Great North
,rn Pike Sunday in the Youghio
eheny dam that will compare with
my caught 10 date The fish was
10 inches long and weighed Is lbs.
and 3 ounces. The fisherman used
a live minnoW for bait
lie required assistance in bring
ing the fish in safely
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-05-18
ORDER NIsI
z, Ray Jones, Assignee,

VS..
William H. Spker and Edna E. Spiker,
his wife.
No. 5O6l Equity. In the Circuit Court for
Garrett County, Maryland
1T is ORDERED, this 18th day of
May, 1861, by the Circuit Court for Gar
rett County. Maryland. in Equity. that
the sale made and reported of the prop
erty mentioned in these proceedings by
E. Ray Jones, Assignee be ratified and
confirmed, unless cause to the contrary
thereof be shown or before the 18th
day of June, 1861 provided a copy of
this Order be inserted in some news
paper printed in Garrett County. Mary
land. once week for three successive
weeks before the 2nd day Of June. 1861.
The report states the amount of sale
to be Sl1 10000
RICHARD L. DAVIS
Clerk
True copy:
Test: Richard l.. Davis, clerk.
ADV 1o-3f
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-05-18

French government and Algerian
rebels agreed to meet May 20 for
peace parley, U. S. military Acade-
my was scheduled to honor former
president Dwight D. Eisenhower Oh
May IS
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-05-18

verdict for the Highlanders.
The win was the fourth in five
starts for Southern. Five players
shared the five hits for Southern
including j Finch, d. Gnegy, C.
Sharpless, L. Gender and B. San
ders.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1961-05-18
DON'T SCRATCH THAT ITCHi
IN JUST IS MINUTES,

If the itch needs scratching, your 4Sc back
at any drug store. Use ITCH-ME-NOT to
check eczema. ringworm. insect bites, foot
itch, other external itches. You feel it take
hold. Then itch and burning are gone.
ITCH-ME-NOT is easy TO apply, instant
driving. TODAY at Highlander Pharmacy.
Evening star., 1961-12-31
Jimmy's Never
ForqotHim Down There

was lynn on the ground. Step
right over me, he did. Den
he rolled on his side and laid
down right next to me. I'm
tellin' va, it brought down
the house.
Like a ballet dancer he was
pickin' his foot up and STEP
pin right over me, slow and
easy.
well, I was doin' this for
several weeks in the show
when one night Frank Buck
the Bring 'em Back Alive
Frank Buck comes to my
dressin' room.
You're outa your mind,
doin' that stunt he tells
me. Why, I'd never trust an
elephant any furder'n I could
trow him
This scared the pants offa
me. Next day I call a meetin.
Dere was Billy Rose and
Hecht and Macarthur and
Rodgers and Hart and I tell
'em, boys, we gotta get a
new act. Dat elephant Is
Evening star., 1961-12-31
The Box Score:
Ross Given
II Majority

NEW YORK, (AP).-How
critics rated the quartet Of
shows which arrived this week
on Broadway:
ROSS" drama at the
O'Neill, fascinated all but 2
of the 7 newspaper reviewers.
Absorbing" declared the
JOgrnal-American among the
ayes. In dissent, the Herald
Tribune said: DRY Sen
tentious."
- The enigmatic World War
I warrior-scholar, Lawrence
of Arabia, is the subject Of
Terence Rattigan's psyche
logical probe. John Mills por-
trays the principal role.
First Love-" a drama at
the Morosco, was endorsed by
only one aisle sitter. The
Post regarded it as warmly
affectionate."
Frenchman Roman Gary's
memoir, Promise at Dawn"
is the source material Of
Samuel Taylor's script. Ex-
ploring the relationship of an
over-ambitious mother and
her son during three phases
of his life are Lii Darvas and
Hugh O'Brian.
"Subways Are for Sleep
ing" musical comedy at the
st. James. Tailed 3 yes, 3 no
and / mixed vote.
Adapted from Edmund G.
Loves book of the same title
by Betty Comden and Adolph
Green, the show concerns
some odd-ball denizens of
New York. The score is by
julie Styne. The cast in
cludes Carol Lawrence, Sgd
ney Chaplain, Orson Bean
and Phyllis Newman.
THE Night of the Iguana,"
Tennessee Williams drama at
the Royale, was approved by
4, disliked by 2 and given a
split ballot by another. The
Times welcomed vibrant
eloquence." but the Post
found it surprisingly un-
dramatic" In the middle the
Herald-Tribune said: II find
myself very much moved by
an unsatisfactory play"
The action concerns an
unfrocked minister who turns
tourist guide in Acapulco,
Mexico. Key roles are played
by Bette Davis. Margaret
Leighton. Alan Webb and
Patrick O'Neal.
Evening star., 1961-12-31
GRAHAM

Continued From Page CT
really want to be an actor; I
want to direct. Or write
poetry. I prefer to have a vol
ume of poetry published to
thinning an Academy Award.
Billing Matters
IT signed for six months. I
didn't fight over money. The
important thing was billing.
At first, I said. the part was
not developed enough. They
guaranteed to develop it. They
added the Pitcairn Island
scenes. said okay. And then.
Now I want the same bill
ing as my last picture Why
should one say. This picture
is going to be so big, I'll sneak
into the background? So I
told Metro, I was above the
uitle with Laurence Harvey in
?The Long, the Short and
the Tall" And I want to be
above the title with Marion
Brando in this picture They
said, DO you think you are
as big a star as Marion Bran
do I replied No, but I'll take
the same billing as Marion
and Trevor Howard I'm
more important at 29." I said
than Trevor was at that
age.
Because of changing this.
and Marion didn't like that,
the picture took 13 months to
film, They shot the ending
and everyone liked it except
Marion. It's a case of two and
two makes four, and after $40
nillion-it could be $50 mil
hon-how long would it take
to satisfy ourselves?"
Well, the picture is now
finished - Marlon's way. Il
still say that Marion could
have been reasoned with"
said Harris. HE told me, I've
been fighting all comers for
years, and I'll keep on doing
1t, any way, dirty or clean
You know Something?" con-
rluded the tempestuous Brit
isher, Marion Brando is a
big star. But under the right
circumstances, he could have
been great"
Evening star., 1961-12-31
BY BOB THOMAS
Associated Press Writer

HOLLYWOOD. - Twenty
five years ago, James Durante
uttered the classic remark:
IAN elephant never forgets.
but what's he got to remem-
ber?"
That was in a stage ex-
travaganza called Jumbo"
which Billy Rose produced at
New York's old Hippodrome.
Proving the agelessness of
the great Schnozola, Jimmy
is once again playing with
the pachyderms in a film
version of Jumbo" 1t be-
gins shooting shortly with
Doris Day, Stephen Boyd and
Martha Raye lending sup
port to the long -nosed ac-
tors.
Like a Brudder"
1t is perhaps stretching
the truth to say that Du-
rante will be playing with the
pachyderms Il always was a
sucker for alliteration). His
contact with the elephants
will be limited in the MGM
film, and thereby hangs a
tale.
II loved dat elephant"
Jimmy reminisced about the
original Jumbo. He was like
a brudder to me.
you know what I did? I
let him put his foot up and
step right over me while I
Evening star., 1961-12-31
BY BONNIE AIKMAN
Star Staff Writer

Washington's little theater
groups get in the back-to-
work mood this week by
scheduling the seasons sec
ond heaviest fortnight Of
tryout sessions.
The Capitol Hill Players,
having set Morton Wishcn-
grads "The Rope Dancers"
for a February % opening.
will cast nine parts Wednes-
day and Thursday at Friend
ship House, 619 D street Sc.
They're especially interested
In actresses who can take
over two sub-teen roles, in
cluding, Of course, sub-teen
actresses. Meeting time is 8
pm, with Director John
Parker in charge.
Roles are open for four
major roles-two men and
two women-in the Kensing-
ton Players forthcoming pro-
duction of "The Glass Me-
nagerie." Director Dick Frye
has set tryoutS at the same
time and days noted above,
only at the Kensington Cabin,
Kensington parkway and Ev-
erett street. The play will be
staged in late February and
early March at the Kensing-
ton Elementary School.
Arena Offering
Three tryout sessions will
be held by the Unitarian
Players for an arena-style
production of Samuel Law
ler's delightful Summer of
the Seventeenth Doll" Direc-
tor Vera Katz will hear read
ings beginning at 7:30 pm.
on Wednesday, Thursday, and
on January 8 at the Unita-
rian Church. Fifteenth and
Harvard streets NV. Per-
Evening star., 1961-12-31

1--WE can't do that, !I'~my,'
they tell me. OATS the hit
of the show!' So they talked
me inta it.
80 every night I let dat
elephant lift his foot over me,
and I was sweatin' every
time. He always did it. dainty,
but one day he put his foot
down on a block of cement
and cracked it to pieces.
Jumbo and me parted
company when the show
closed after eight months.
Believe me. I wasn't sorry.
$50 here I am back with de
elephant. 1 tell you one
ting-this one amt goin' to
step over me. I got it written
In my contract"
Evening star., 1961-12-31
LOCAL DRAMA GROUPS
Varied Roles Await
Actors Who Fit Them

formance dates are March 8,
10, l6 and IT.
The largest call for am
ateur actors is made by Ce-
dar Lane Stage. chiefly be-
cause the group has two one
act plays on the agenda. Try
outs for both "The Fischbeck
Tapestry" and "Androcles and
the Lion" are set for 8 pm.
Wednesday and January 8 at
the Cedar Lane Unitarian
Church, Bethesda.
The former play, by Haus-
mann, will be Cedar Lanes
entry in the District Recre-
alton Departments one act
play contest in March. There
are two male and two female
roles open in this one. Jean
Wilson directs. The latter en-
try. by G.. B. Shaw, will be
staged by John Hoover and
offered for public showing
in late February. Roles for
10 men are to be cast.
Next Week Only
Adventure Theater will Of
fer The Pied Piper of Ham
elm" as its 10th anniversary
musical play this spring.
Director Anne Chodoff is
In charge of additions set
for 8 pm. January 9 and
10 at Larchmont School on
Connecticut avenue in Chevy
Chase View. The musical play
has an original script by Bet
sy and Alex Bilanow.
And speaking of open roles,
the veteran group comes up
with this years most start
ling one: For Pied Piper"
it wants a male singer to
play an old rat. Also well
come would be a graceful
piper to perform on the re-
corder, a young woman or
boy with soprano voice to
play a lame youth, and SUM-
dry singers and actors. Pro-
duction is scheduled for the
last four Saturdays in March.
Another veteran theater
group-one, in fact. that's
been around SO years, is Fort
Belvoir's ESsayons Players.
Readings for their second
production of the season
Skin of Our Teeth" will be
heard at 7:30 pm. January
8, 9 and 10 at the Essayons
Playhouse on the base. Bet
sey Ives is director.
Evening star., 1961-12-31
Hit Of the Show

liftin' his foot over me for
the last time
Evening star., 1961-11-19
Complete 5-Pieee Bath
Ensemble for Just -.
3.''
yellow

really prize buy you Get oil ; pieces tor iusr
3.oo l. Both mot with rIbberized book l. Moteh'no
contour mot with rubbenzed back B. Cover for tonk
sides and front a. Tonk top cover. s. Lid cover. OF
rovon viscose ,. every piece is preshrunk woshobIe
IN pink, white, mint green. yellow. blue grey, spice
brown and iIoc.
Evening star., 1961-11-19
Easy to Cut-to-Fit 5x6'
Rug, Matching Lid Cover

Now, you con have olomorous bothroom
for Just 1872 New "Sculptured-Look" woll-
to-woIl Competing will do the trick n'oke
your bathroom look Iovelier, seem loroer
ThickIy tufted roYon Viscose foce it's
mode for long. hord wear. is Uoehine ~osh-
obIe. dries quickly. Makes cIeonino your
both eosier, too! You don't hove TO scrub
your ''hord-to-eleon" floor tile so often.
Con be cut-to-fit in just minutes l.. comes
with eosy-to-foiIo instructions. Luxurious
skid-resistont foam book. decorotor coIors
and white.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1961-07-22

DETROIT TRIBUNE. sATURpAY. july p. 1851
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1961-07-22
Southern u Taking
Housing Applications

BATON ROUGE. - Southern
University Housing Director +.
H. Shields, announced that APP
plications for students housing
in the University dormitories are
now being received for the fall
semester
Woman students will be housed
in octavia Hall. North Hall, Fair
view Hall and Progress Hall. in
addition TO Mary Booker-Barsnco
Hall. Alice Thomas Hall and
Bernice LANCE Hall, which make
up the Magnolia Triangle.
The housing director announc-
cd also that furnished units arc
available for married students
in the ultra-modern married stu
dents apartment on the campus.
Souihern's new quarters for
msrried students were recently
constructed at cost Of about
$4,000 and features one and
two bedroom units and an all
electric kitchen.
Men students will be housed
in Grandson Hall. Junior and
Senior Men Dormitorics, Stadium
Pioneer Hall and East and West
Halls.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1961-07-22
Mich Girl Scholarship
Winner to ATTEND WSU

Lydia Powell, of 2l53 25th St,
Port Huron. Mich. is one of 70
high school seniors to receive
supplementary scholarships this
year from the National Scholar
ship Service for Negro Students
(NSSFNS).
Lydia graduated from high
school last month. She will en-
roll al Wayne State University
IN September.
In announcing the 1861 fresh
men awards this week, Richard
l. Plaut, president of the thirteen
ycar-old agency. said, Most Of
the nations colleges are now con-
sldcring an applicants possible
contribution TO a socio-ecomically
heterogeneous student body as
one criterion for admission. along
with ability and other factors.
Herbert Holder, another Of the
1861 freshmen TO receive advice
and supplementary scholarship as
Sisiancc from NSSFNS. is going to
Union College in September, and
wants to become mathematician.
FIRST in his class of $50 at Hutchi-
Son-Central Technical High School
in Buffalo. New York. college
education seemed impossible with
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1961-07-22
YWCA
Notes

Twenty-Five young women leave
this weekend saturday. July 22)
for a YWCA-sponsorcd trip to
Nassau. Bahamas.
Flying TO New York Saturday
morning. they will aboard the
MS. Italia that afternoon for
weeks cruise on the Caribbean.
With the ship as their hotel.
they will spend two days sight
seeing in Nassau. On the return.
they will spend the weekend in
New York City for sightseeing
and to attend the Broadway must
cal. "Camelot'
With Mrs. Lee Brennan. as
YWCA hostess. those making the
trip will be: Pat Algire. Betty
Barnes. Phyllis Bila, CORA Cop
pin. Breat Giavedoni, Betty Hall
Barbara Horetski. Tommie Mae
Johnson. Marie Kerr. Phyllis Kock
Mary Krengel. Rita Magoon. Alma
Robinson. Frances Robinson, Mrs
Mary Stewart, Mrs. Anna Strumia.
Mrs. Lucy Shook, Mrs. Connie
Trent. Mrs Dorothy Washington.
Mrs. Jean Wright. Mrs. Eleanor
Gaska, Mrs John Gordon
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1961-07-22

According to all government
reports, this is going to be the
best peach year since l947, so
during the next few weeks
they will be at their height
low in price but ripe, juicy and
fiavorful. Why not freeze them
so you can enjoy them IN
winter months to come.
When freezing peaches use
either medium syrup or sugar.
BE sure to add Fruit-Fresh, an
ascorbic acid mixture, to keep
the fruit from turning brown
and to protect the flavor. Here
are quick and easy directions.
Just follow them and you can
be assured of perfect results.
Peaches Frozen in Syrup
Make a medium syrup by
dissolving . cups sugar IN
4 cups cold water. This will
make about 51z cups of syrup
or enough for about 8 pints Of
peaches.
To each cup OF syrup add
i teaspoon Fruit Fresh (ascorbic
acid mixture). This viii keep
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1961-07-22

the fruit bright as the day it's
frozen. Pour about " cup cold
syrup into each pint contaIner.
Select firm ripe peaches. Peel.
Slice peaches directly into con-
fainer. Add enough syrup to
cover peaches. Leave u inch
head space.
Put a small piece OF crunl-
pied parchment paper on top
of fruit to keep peaches down
in syrup. :,
Seal containers we'll and
label. Freeze according 10 Ill
rections for your freezer.
peaches Frozen in Sugar
Select firm ripe peaches.
Peel and slice.
For each quart of prepared
fruit blend / teaspoon Fruits
Fresh (ascorbic acid mixture)
With " TO | cup sugar depend
&c on desired taste. Toss fruit
evenly and thoroughly WIN
the sugar mixture: -,
pack into containers sea-
well and label. IT,.
Freeze according to direce
lions for your freezer
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1961-07-22

UNCF nationwide appeals. have
gone far to fill the gap between
income and outgo." Mr.. Helm
said.
From the beginning, f0unda-
tons and family funds have been
among the College Funds grow
ing group of staunch supporters.
In 1860, TIA foundations and
family funds contributed S246.-
865 in amounts ranging from $50
600 to 500 The balance Of the
S2.035,020 raised last year was
contributed by corporations. I'M
ions, churches, fraternal and
social groups and individual do
nors.
Samuel d. Leidesdori of New
churches, fraternal and social
York City heads the UNCF
Foundations Gifts Committee. In
addition to Mr.. Helm. committee
members are: Walter II. Amen
berg. Richard c Bond and Theo.
dore Roosevelt 3rd, of Philadelp-
hia; Daniel Z Koshland of San
Francisco; Spencer T OIin of East
Alton, Ill; George f. Parker Jr..
of Detroit: Hoyt Ammidon, Basil
O'Connor. Whitney North Scy-
mour. Sr., John Spencer and Mrs.
Chauncey l.. Waddell. of New
York.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1961-07-22

NEW YORK, - An initial Gift
TO the United Negro College Fund
was made this week by the Max
c. Fleischmann Foundation of
Nevada, according TO Harold H..
Helm, board chairman of the
Chemical Bank New York Trust
Co., and member of the College
Funds Foundations Gifts Commit
tee. The grant, to aid the current
operating expenses of the Funds
80 member colleges. was in the
amount of $4,000.
The Foundation is a testemen-
tary trust established in 1852
pursuant to the will of the late
Major Max c. Fleischmann. AL
though prior consideration is
given Nevada projects, the Found
alton. .look) to the bcttcrment
of mankind regardless of geo
graphical boundaries.
Although all UNcF colleges
are located in the South. the
College Fund is itself, national
organization appealing for ma
tionaI support" Mr.. Helm said.
Prior to the organization of
the College Fund in 1914. as the
first cooperative Embarrassing
venture for higher education,
these colleges were faced with
annual deficits that could not
be met through their Individual
efforts. Since l944 the amounts
collected annually, through the
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1961-07-22
SUMMER PARK
BAND CONCERT

The Summer Parks Band. under
the direction OF lIerschel Lcib.
will tour neighborhood parks
again this week.
Presented by the Department
OF Parks and Recreation and the
Music Performance Trust Funds
OF the Recording Industries. con-
certs are scheduled Monday July
24 at Voigt Park, Second and
Lonefcllow; Tues day. Balduck
Park, Warren and Canyon; We'd
ncsday. Peterson Park. Greenfield
al nd Curtis; Thursday. Stoepel
Park, Outer Drive and Evergreen
and Friday, Palmer Park. Hamil-
ton and Ponchartrain.