davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-04-10
The Big Unanswered Question

necessary weapons to meet
the Soviet threat. The Com
munists, Of course, who know
no such thing as moral law,
would violate any agreement
they made.
The circumstances, more
over. that developed in the
1930s are recurring. Democ-
racy's leaders meet and ex-
press pious hopes. but nothing
is done to emphasize bluntly
that the West really will
make every sacrifice to pre-
serve its freedom. If the
Soviets would give evidence
of good faith by withdrawing
their Stooges, agents and in
filtrators from all parts of
the world. there might be a
good chance to avert a war.
No such demand came from
the Macmillan-Kennedy con-
ference. Hence, the odds favor
war as long as the Commu-
niStS insist on stirring up
military actions in the Congo
and in Laos. while giving
momentum to revolutions and
terrorism in Algeria and en-
gaging in outright invasion
of a neighbours territory, as
in India and Tibet.
The danger of another
world war also is increased
by the bold policies Of the
Communists in Cuba and
Latin America. While a
counter-revolution is brew
ing in Cuba, it is an open
question how much the mu-
nitions and military advisers
furnished by the Soviet
Union will complicate the
anti-Castro revolution and
perhaps Illustrate it.
How long can the United
States, Britain and France
maintain their respective pol
icieS of giving more economic
assistance to "neutralists?"
How long will the West see
the United Nations domi-
mated by the votes of the
small countries? How long
can treason against the
U. N. in the Congo by the
Soviets be tolerated? Similar
acts Of treason occurred when
the Soviets intervened against
the U. N. forces in Korea.
AS long as the Moscow gov
eminent feels that the West
is timid and irresolute, the
world will face a growing
danger Of war. Nothing in
the Ma milla n-Kennedy
statement served the purpose
Of warning Khrushchev as to
what must be required of him
and his cohorts to remove
the danger Of war.
Copyright, 1861
Evening star., 1961-04-10
Kennedy, lacking Foreign Problems,
Faces Threats of Republican Criticism

What President Kennedy
most needs for his birthday
May 20 next is not the cheers
Of Democrats, though these
will be helpful in paying off
campaign debts, but another
Senator Arthur H. Vanden-
berg.
The lack of a counterpart
of the late Michigan Repub-
lican is the biggest single
vacuum in the political pic
ture confronting Kennedy as
he completes his talks with
British Prime Minister Mac
milan and prepares to greet
Chancellor Adenauer here
and then call on Gen. de
Gaulle in Paris.
No one disputes the mag
nitude of present foreign
policy problems, and they are
at this early stage a Kennedy
inheritance. He will have
plenty for which to take the
praise or blame later, but
as of now he is dealing with
conditions, not a theory, in a
world he never made.
He is getting much help
and understanding from Re-
publicanS individually and
newspapers and institutions
which normally support that
party. But clouds are ap-
pearing as Laos and South
Wet Nam hang in the bal
ance.
Congressional Republicans,
including National Chairman
Evening star., 1961-04-10
DORIS FLEEsON
Needed: Another Vundenberq

wish to play a Vandenberg
role Is uncertain.
Senator Aiken Of Vermont,
third Foreign Relations Re-
publican, already has be-
trayed uneasiness over pres
ent party trends, especially
the "Ev and Charlie" tele-
vision show Of the Senate
and House leaders. But
Aiken is a fortnight liberal
with little hold on Republi-
cans outside that limited
group within the Senate
minority.
The Presidents caution
and extreme civility show
his awareness of the situa-
ton at home and abroad.
In fact he himself toned
down some of the more acid
language in the Joint state
ments in which Macmillan
joined.
He Is said to have been
more positive and firm about
the need for swift action in
the private discussions with
the British. According to one
administration source he told
Macmillan bluntly what
ought to be done and said
this country was prepared
to do it.
Congressional Republicans
will hold a strategy session
with Gen. Eisenhower at
Gettysburg May /. The
stance the former President
then takes will be enormously
significant. and so will the
extent to which that leader
ship. should it have a strong
Vandenberg tinge, is followed
in Congress.
Evening star., 1961-04-10

Morton, are warning against
a coalition government in
Laos which would include
the militarily strong Com
munists. Former Vice Presi-
dent Nixon has announced
that, starting early in May,
he will address himself to
Kennedy errors" in many
places.
There is no Vandenberg
now in sight to draw a line
in foreign affairs beyond
which legitimate dialogue
and criticism become OBJ
struction. The late Michigan
Senator performed this serv-
ice in the war and immediate
postwar years without jeop-
ardizing his party standing
or losing the confidence Of
party leaders.
Senator Wiley of Wiscon-
son, ranking Republican on
the Senate Foreign Rela-
tionS committee, the old
Vandenberg spot. will be n
next month. He lacks the
Vandenberg vigor and has
never enjoyed similar pres
tige. Senator Hickenlooper
of Iowa, who is next to
Wiley, has shown signs Of
growth during years of serv-
ice on that committee and
as ranking Republican on
the Joint Committee on
Atomic Energy. He is i'm
peccably Republican, but
whether he could or would
Evening star., 1961-04-10

Earl Warren, Gen. Lyman l.
Lemnitzer. chairman of the
joint chiefs of staff and Sena-
tor Sparkman, Democrat OF
Alabama and Senator Cooper
Republican Of Kentucky.
Corregidor street NV. now
runs between Rhode Island
and Massachusetts, avenues
Bataan street NV. is located
directly across from the
chancery at 1917 Massa-
chusetts avenue.
Yesterdays ceremony was
held in a plaza across from the
chancery. 1t was followed by
a reception at the ambassadors
home, 2253 r street NV.
Evening star., 1961-04-10
I'D. c. Streets Named
Botoon, Corregidor

Two previously unnamed
Northwest Washington streets
near the Philippine Chancery
yesterday were named for two
historic Philippine islands, the
scene Of heavy fighting during
World War II.
The two streets adjoining
Scott circle were officially
named Bataan and Corregidor
streets during a ceremony held
on the 18th anniversary Of the
fall Of Bataan early in the war
in the Pacific.
Secretary of State Dean Rusk
termed the naming of the
streets "a perpetual reminder
of the gallantry of Philippine
and American soldiers who died
in the Philippines"
About 500 persons, including
District Commissioner Walter
N. Tobriner and other city Of
ficials. huddled under UNI
brellas on the rainy, cold after
noon to witness the ceremonies.
Among the many members
of Washington's diplomatic
corps who attended was Phil
ippine Ambassador Carolos p.
Romulo, who said of the United
States role in the islands:
you came to the Philippines,
you saw, but you did not con-
quer.
Instead, you worked with
us, and learned with us and
out Of the relationship emerged
your promise to help us and
assure our independence. That
promise went through puri-
fication of fire 10 years ago.
And in l946, the promise was
fulfilled"
Others attending the brief
ceremony included Chief Justice
Evening star., 1961-04-10
West Obviously Wants to Avert War;
But Toughness Is Needed to Stop Reds

and to carry on their in
tensive infiltration in dif-
ferent parts of the world.
The West as yet has fur
niShed no answer to this.
Several nations that should
be allied with the West are
tolerantly referred to as"neu-
tralist" or "uncommitted"
when the truth is a life-and-
death struggle is going on
that makes it dangerous to
permit any power to remain
aloof and play one side
against the other for ma
terial advantage. KhruShchev
smiles with satisfaction as
he reads that in America
there is ridicule in high places
now for the Dulles truism-
IF you're not for US, you
are against u.s."
Meanwhile, all over the
West the Communists are
getting the benefit of the
pressure for a nuclear-test
ban or for disarmament. The
pacifiStS. the gullible and the
ill-informed among us are
cruSading on a platform that
might realistically be de-
scribed as "Disarm the West
but not Russia - or stop
America and the West from
using nuclear bombs, but let
Russia keep on arming with
nuclear weapons"
Nobody. of course, in any
responsible position of lead
ership in the West agrees
with the doctrines of those
who want a disarmament
agreement in which Russia
can cheat. But there are
many factions inside Britain
and the United States who
feel that any nuclear-ban
agreement is better than
none.
The whole emphasis is on
weakening the West, though
few participants in the cru
sade are aware that this is
so. Still demonstration after
demonstration occurs in this
country and Europe calling
for an end to nuclear tests,
while nothing like this is
happening inside the Soviet
Union. In fact, even If there
were an agreement to ban
nuclear tests, 1t wouldn't
mean that the use of nuclear
weapons would be banned or
that the nuclear Stockpile
would be affected. All that
would happen is that the
West would have to stop ex-
perimenting to perfect the
Evening star., 1961-04-10

host to a delegation from the
White House and Navy Of
ficials and their guests.
The Roosevelt successfully
fired q Polaris from beneath
the sea last Thursday to COM
plete a series Of four fir
ings. Two were successful.
A sister submarine. the
Robert E. Lee, returned yes
terday, marking the first time
that two Polaris subs have
been docked here at the same
time.
Earlier, the Lee had launched
three Polarises from under
water, but only one was sue
ceSsful.
Evening star., 1961-04-10
Johnson's Bonds With Kennedy

share the ultra liberals view
of politics as a steamy melo-
drama in which good guys are
doing nothing unless they are
hitting bad guys over the
head and crying loud doc
trinaire slogans.
Mr.. Kennedy and Mr..
johnson, of course. may well
turn out to have a poor ad-
ministration in the end. But
if they do it will not be
because they held this high
school notion of politics.
Evening star., 1961-04-10
Diplomat Given
Apology by U. S.
BY the Associated Press

The State Department has
apoligized to DR.. William Fitz-
john, charged dsaffaires of
Sierra Leone, who was denied
service in a Maryland restau-
rant about a month ago.
A department spokesman said
yesterday the Howard johnson
Company, which operates the
restaurant near Hagerstown,
will be asked to explain what
its attitude is toward the serv-
ing of Negroes.
Dr.. ..Fitzjohn will be stationed
in Washington as his country's
representative when it attains
its independence from Britain
shortly. Sierra Leone is on the
west coast Of Africa.
Evening star., 1961-04-10
New PoIuris Sub
Runs Excursions
For Navy Guests

CAPE CANAvERAL. Fla,
April 10 (AP).-The Polaris
submarine Theodore Roosevelt
today began a two-day run as
an excursion ship before get
ting final checkouts for combat
patrol duty.
Scheduled to take halliday
submerger trips today were
groups Of Congressman and
newsmen. Tomorrow, the
nuclear-powered craft will be
Evening star., 1961-04-10
Bregmun to Oppose
Wagner in Primary

Stanley I. Bregman, Alex
andria attorney, today filed as
a candidate for Common
wealth's Attorney in the July
II Democratic State primary.
Mr.. Bergman is opposing in
cumbent Earl F. Wagner. Mr..
Bergman said he will conduct
"a vigorous, educational type
campaign"
Evening star., 1961-04-10
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Evening star., 1961-04-02

De Luxe ReeIrider Power Lor~n Mower -.
"a" size with powerful 3-h.p., 4-cycle
Briggs g Strotton engine with muffer
and recoh storter Throttle and clutch
operated by separate controls on scot.
Permanently Iubricoted seIf-odiustine reel
bearings. " to 2" adjustable cutting
height l24.95
Evening star., 1961-04-02

Durable Folding Fence is cosy to
install, decorative and economical. Ideal
woy to protect and beoutify your flower
beds or shrubbey. 1t is l8" high. 10
feet long. In ottroctive white i 90
Evening star., 1961-04-02

OFT EdserB .. for more beautiful lawns
Rugged heavy duty oIuminum construc-
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one-yeor worronty- .o5
Evening star., 1961-04-02

II" SeIf-PropeiIed Reel Mower with
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tu99in9, Throttle control on handle od-
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ing drive controlled by hondIe---79.99
Evening star., 1961-04-02

Clemson Lightweight Lawn Mower .
l6-inch hand mower of lightweight alum
mum. Rubber-tred wheels, shorp cutting
bodes. Sturdy. eosy-to-9rp> hondIe,
1885
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Evening star., 1961-04-02

De Luxe 20" Rotary Power Mower
with 2-h.p.. 4-cycIe Briggs g Strotton
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eject cuttings on both sides, front and
rear; leof muIchers included Adjustable
cutting wheel heights; new s. design
blade 59.99
Evening star., 1961-04-02
Aluminium Outdoor Shed

Solve your storage problems with this eiont-size
shed. Will hold items sofe from weather, secure
from burglary OF lightweight aluminium, never
needs pointing, can be assembled in iiffy with just
pliers and screw driver. Floor is of Mosonte
steel channel sIont roof Of aluminium. Has lock and
key, with pegboord inside; hooks not included. 47'
wide, SO" high, 8 deep. BY 'IIson'
1895
Large 6'xex4' size Of aluminium --------l2e.e
Evening star., 1961-05-25

With food troy TO store perish
obIes where they'll keep cool
and sofe. SeomIess plastic liner
with droin. Removable cover fits
snuely and securely.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-20
4,261-MiIe Probe
Of Ionosphere
Called Success

Officials of the civilian space
agency say the firing Of a Scout
rocket 4,261 miles into the iono-
sphere to study its electrified
air was a success.
1t will be several weeks. how
ever, before scientific informa-
ton radioed back during yes
terday's probe can be analysed
and evaluated. agency spokes-
men said.
Scientists are interested in
the effects of this electrified
air on long-range radio waves
from earth. The experiment
was important also for tracking
and guidance of spacecraft.
National Aeronautics and
Space Administration officials
said a 94-pound payload Of in
struments. carried aloft by a.
four-stage Scout rocket from
Wallops Island, Va, reached an
altitude of 4,261 miles before
it and the rockets fourth stage
descended and plopped, as
planned, into the Atlantic. No
recovery effort was made.
DR.. Robert Bordeau, an
agency official, said the expert
ment should furnish vital data
on electron density at various
attitudes in the upper iono-I
sphere. He emphasized that
this information is extremely
scarce between 200 and 500
miles and is virtually nom
existent above 500 miles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-20
Ford Plants
InHighGeor,
Pact Signed

DETROIT, Oct. 20 (AP).-
The threat Of a new shutdown
gone, Ford Motor Co. got into
high-gear production of 1862
models today under a newly
settled three-year contract with
the United Auto Workers Union.
The last Of IS at-the-plant
working agreements, which
supplement the UAW-Ford ma
tional contract, was reached
last night.
It was the final unresolved
local-level agreement that held
the threat Of closing down
assembly lines. 1t was at the
Walton Hills stamping plant
outside Cleveland. which makes
pressed steel metal parts for
all Ford's cars except the Lin
coin Continental.
A Ford spokesman conceded
shortly before Walton Hills
settlement came that II work
ers there continued on strike
Ford would have to start closing
assembly lines soon.
Ford got back into produc-
ton only this week. following
a general strike called October
3 by the JAW in support Of its
national contract demands.
Ford by yesterday had all
its 18 car-making plants in
operation. 1t had most Of its
81 supplier plants going. too.
and ll3,200 Of it's 10000 pro-
duction workers on the job.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-20
TOURISTS SNAP
KENNEDY, RUSK
ON FRONT PORCH
By the Associated Press

By the Associated Press
President Kennedy and
Secretary of State Rusk
had a front porch confer
ence at the White House
yesterday and the tourists
had a big day with their
cameras.
Mr.. Kennedy and Mr..
RuSk escorted President
Tubman of Liberia to the
front door after a White
House luncheon and saw
him off. Then they stood
on the steps and talked
for 10 minutes.
Spectators clustered
against the black iron
fence along Pennsylvania
avenue. poked their cam
eras through and fired
away. The President and
Secretary were gesturing
frequently. and some Of
the onlookers thought this
was meant for them, and
waved back.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-20
Navy Bars
I'd A-Currier
As TooCostIy
By the Associated Press

The Navy says any new air.
craft carrier it builds should
be powered with conventional
engines, because atomic-pow-
cred flattopS cost too much.
Asked about reports that the
Navy will ask for another car
rier in the budget to be sub
mitted next January. a spokes-
man said this would be COM
menting on the military budget
before its size and contents are
decided. But he added, Cur
rent Navy and Department of
Defense thinking" runs this
way:
The cost of a conventional
carrier as compared to the cost
of an Enterprise-clasS nuclear
carrier indicates that the next
carrier should be convention
ally powered. Should present
efforts to reduce the size and
cost of carrier hullS and nuclear
propulsion plants be successful,
additional nuclear- powered
carriers may well be requested
at a later date"
The only atomic carrier in
the. Navy. the 80,000-ton Enter
prise, will cost an estimated
$444 million. In contrast, the
conventionally powered Con-
stellation had an initial build
ing cost of about SITS million
increased by approximately $48
million for repairs after extern
sive damage to the ship while
under construction.
The Constellation Is sched-
uled for commissioning on Oc-
tober 81, the Enterprise on No.
vernber Is.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-20
imported fabric WOrsted suits
comparable value, $85

Every Of cloth these
the finest Australian woo We honestly don't
umPtuou shorksn worsted twists and unfinished
for the tailoring nothing has been pored Undennes
stitching oVhY evident There Pods stripes hnebone
and solid tones host Of ownter shodes Modified natural
shoulder natural shoulder ovoobe include
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-20

mems fine quality white dress shirts beautiful
cleaning white broodcIoth shirts with regular collar
and button cuffs spreod collar and French cuffs
Sturdy white oxfords with button down collar and but
ton cuffs. All ore single needle tailored and 095
exceptionally we'll cut.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-20
5Oth anniversary savings on furnishings hats. shoes

bakers dozen white hondkerehiefs generously
sized mems hondkerchiefs of fine corded COT Ass
ton.
famous moke broodeIoth poiomos popular coat style
with covered elastic wostbond and snap trousers 995
Solid colors with contrasting piping. Sizes A. b. D.
hrse loo9o stretch nyon hose . longer than onkIet
hose, size fits all Solid coIors Of black, navy, 00c
brown, dark eroy, olive ID
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-20

coot for every and any outdoor occasion. We've pur-
chased them from two of our best known ronufoc-
turers especially for this giant anniversary sale and
the group includes terrific assortment Of 0095
styles and colors. Sizes SO to AZ. Il
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-20

banIon knit onssIeeve sport shirts l009o texturized
nyon in full fashion knit shirt Solid coors of block
blue and olive. SmoI medium large and extra r qs
large. U
6-button oIwool eordison sweater wonderfully new
practical sweater solid shades Of qroy ton black nos
olive. Sizes small to extra large
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-10-20
imported crombie fabric topcoats

Priced quality Soxone from the fored Crombe mill Aberdeen
exquisite topcoots tailored exclusively Pods herrnebone
eoys browns and blues Raglan sleeve models Also
this group oon obwoo and woed fine woed
whipcords Sizes include longs.
interest carrying charge
Evening star., 1961-08-01
DICK DAVIS OLDS

Clean Suburban Cars
=. ROCKVILLE PIKE AT
CONGRESSIONAL PLAZA
ROCKVILLE, MD. HA. 7-7344
FORD 80 Fairiane 5000 Fordor;
Mileage-Maser. ''6'' motor, Fordo-
matte, radio, heater w.-w. tires;
all-white finish with blue interior;
extra sharp; special price, 81, ,699.
TRIANGLE FORD
E3010 R. I, Ave. NE. La. 9-10O3
FORD 80 g. passenger Country
SQUIRE wagon: green, automatic,
power steering, very clean; ST.
4o6s ,s-,
CAPITOL Cadillac OldS Co.
1922 22nd st. NV. FE. 7-2e0O
FORD '6s VS. 9-pass. country se-
dan station WAGON: Fordomatic, r.
and h.. PSI, p.b., Wv. tires;
weekend as is, special SS9S.
PAUL BROS. (OLDS)
Wis. and Ellicott NV. KE. 7-130S
Evening star., 1961-08-01
AUTOMOBILES. FOR SALE

FORD go Spas Country Sedar
station wagon; VS. auto. trans.
showroom eond. 1000 actua
miles. 30-day Monroadable Al
Evening star., 1961-08-01
JACK BLANK

PONTIAC
1437 Irving st. NV. AD. 4-s500
3460 I4th ST. NV. RA. 3-9650
BANK ON JACK BLANK
FORD 80 convertible coupe; silver,
automatic, power steering, power
brakes, very clean; S2,195.
Capitol Cadillac OldS Co.
1929 22nd st. NV. FE. 7-2600
FORD '59 8 cylinder, radio, heater.
stfaight shift, custom "300," ex-
cellent in condition including new
tires. S1,1Qb.
Evening star., 1961-08-01
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

oLDS SO "ss" 4-dr.; Hydramatic
trans, new. seat covers, $500.
Evening star., 1961-08-01
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

CHEv. '59 Biscayne "6" 2-dr.
beige, std. transm.; owner: make
offer. ia. 2-S7b9 after 8 pm.
CHEVROLET '61 convertible; 8 cyl
inder, automatic transmission,
radio, heater, Wv. tires; this car
Is overall red with matching red
interior: this car can be bought
at q tremendous saving; below new
car cost. Come in end see 1t today.
And II you are or have been look
ing for 9 new 81 Chevy, you will
buy this one. We will give 90-day
nswsseaF guarantee on this one.
Evening star., 1961-08-01

CHEVROLET '57 4-doof hardtop; I;
all-over ermine white with match
ing red interior: powerglide, radio,
power steering, Wv. tires, and all
trimmings. For that family second
car; new appearance and ride Of
Q dream. Come in, buy today.
Evening star., 1961-08-01

FORD '65 Fairlane Sunliner conv. /;
V-6, red. and white uphol., r. and
n, Wv. auto, p.S., excel. cond.
JU. 9-3743.
Evening star., 1961-08-01

MERCURY go convertible, auto,
trans. power steering and brakes,
heater / owner. Wkdys. office hrs.
FB. $4,000 ext. 203. Wkends, FE.
Evening star., 1961-08-01
MONROE
FORD
1897 East-Wsst " Ivy. SIS. Nd.

JU. b-76O4
M1PALA conv. '61 S-cyi.: auto,
trans; 5000 mi. Owner going
overseas. Best offer. Ex. 3-2224,
Evening star., 1961-08-01

gs44ss5 s4s5 IEyipr q nv nv kAp. 4-ssss99SS $500
BANK ON JACK BLANK