davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-04-28
u. S. Sees Huge Loss
In Stock Sale Rigging

every reason to expect that the
exchange market in which they
dealt was free and fair :"
Pending q commission deciA
sion in the case, the Res have
been suspended by the ex.
change, the second largest ir
New York City and the Nation
with an annual trading volume
Of about 81 billion.
The SEC brief said the Res
were guilty Of market manipu-
lation on q scale larger thar
the biggest past cases In the
agency's 26-year history.
Charges Listed
In addition to rigging. the
Res were accused Of other de
liberate. numerous and gross
violations including the illega
sale between 1854 and 1860 oi
nearly $40 million In stocks oi
nine corporations.
The SEC brief also citeC
sworn testimony or documen.
tary evidence to the effect that
The Res used some Of the
members of the exchange II
create the appearance Of &C.
tivity in stocks allegedly rigged
These members were flool
See SEC, Page Al
Evening star., 1961-04-28

specific as were the offers of
American aid. it was inevitable
that they would be interpreted
in many quarters as a sugges-
ton Of direct military inter
vention into an affair which
was from the beginning q
strictly internal problem.
NATO Forces Mentioned
In Paris as we'll as in the
American press the assurances
given to Gen. de Gaulle by Am
bassador Gavin last Sunday
were reported to include the
use Of American forces assigned
to NATO and the 6th Fleet in
stopping the possible assault by
insurgents on Paris. Since the
See CRISIS, Page A-6
Evening star., 1961-04-28
Frank R. JeIIeff Dies;
Long q Civic Leader

Frank r. Jellefr, founder or
the stores bearing his name and
one of Washington's leading
civic and philanthropic figures
died of pneumonia at Doctors
Hospital last night at the age
Of 80. He lived at 2439 Wyo-
ming avenue NV.
Mr.. Jelleff entered the hospi-
tai a week ago. He continued
to the end his active interest
in the community's welfare
and was chairman of the board
of the Jelleff's women's spe-
cialty stores, Of which his wife
Is president.
Only last year 800 Of his
friends gathered at the Shore
ham Hotel to bear testimony
to his so years as q successful
merchant and an even more
successful citizen. His friends
spoke warmly of his unbounded
service and generosity that
continues, to leave a healthful
influence in the community.
To enumerate his civic inter-
ests is to list a cross-section of
many activities. But as a child
less man who loved children,
he probably was proudest OF
his part in organizing the first
Boys Club of Washington in
1919.
He was president Of that orr
ganization from 1920 to 1910,
later serving as president emer-
titus. His personal gifts figured
largely in development of GYM
nasiums and other club facil-
Iities.
Later he was hsw0red with
Evening star., 1961-04-28
$4,000 Kidnop-Ho|dup Baked
Bandit Shot, ; !;
Police Seize
I in Bethesda
Building Foreman
Forced Into Truck;
Officer Injured

A $4,000 to $1,000 payroll
holdup was thwarted and two
suspects arrested today when
Montgomery County police rou-
timely stopped a truck for pass
ing q stop sign in Bethesda.
Before it was all over, one of
the bandits struck a policeman
over the head with a pistol, but
was subdued. The other was
shot in the leg while trying to
get away.
When the police stopped the
truck, a construction foreman
for a new building project at
the National Institutes of
Health was in the front seat
and the two men were holding
pistols in his ribs.
But the policemen weren't
aware Of this. A short time
later, after the police scout car
followed the truck back to the
NH grounds, action developed.
Police Reconstruct Story
According to police, this was
the sequence Of events:
Thomas Burford Of Mount
Carbon. w. Va, a foreman for
the E. L. Thompson Co. of At
lanta. had gone to the Bethesda
business section about II am.
to pick up the payroll money.
AS he returned to his truck,
parked on a lot in rear of the
7400 block of Wisconsin avenue
two men accosted him and got
into the truck with him. One
moved into the divers seat.
Police Pvts. Duane Van DuSen
and Demetrius G. Kaponin saw
the truck a half-block away
pass a stop sign at West lane
and Montgomery street, and
caught up with 1t within two
blocks.
The policemen, unaware Of
the attempted holdup and not
knowing that Mr.. Burford sat
in the middle with guns in his
ribs, asked for the trucks reg
istration. At this point, Mr..
Burford said it was at the
construction project and the
policemen agreed to follow
the truck to get it.
Hear COmmOtion
At the NH grounds a few
minutes later, Mr.. Burford, ac-
companied by Pvt. Van Dusen
and one Of the men, got the
registration card from a con-
struction building. AS they
were returning to the police
car, the policeman heard a
commotion and his partner
called for help.
ne 1OunQ GnaI PVC. haponln
had been hit on the head by
the bandits gun. Pvt. Ka-
ponin pulled out his own re-,
volver and fired four shots at
his assailant, without hitting
him. before subduing him.
The other gunman started
running when the shooting
started. Pvt. Van Dusen said
he shouted to him to halt.
When the gunman did not he
fired. A bullet hit the fleeing
suspect in the left leg. He was
taken into custody.
Pvt. Kaponin and the
See HOLDUP, Page AS
Evening star., 1961-04-28
Kefauver Sees
High GE Guilt
Declares Top Men
Closed Their Eyes
BY MIRIAM GUTENBERG
Star Staff Writer

Chairman Kefauver of the
Senate Antitrust Subcommittee
wound UP q week Of conflicting
testimony today by charging
that officials of General Elec-
trio Co.'S high command either
knew what was going on in the
conspiracy to fix prices OF
CLOSED their eyes and should
have known"
Senator Kefauver cited the
testimony of the weeks final
witness-Raymond w. Smith
former vice president and gen.
eral manager of GEES Trans
former Division-that he had
heard about meetings with
competitors years ago when he
was in the finance end and
was not involved with sales
Senator Kefauver contendeo
that If Mr.. Smith knew, the
nigh command should have
known.
Kefauver Wants Probe
The same question was put
directly to Mr.. Smith during
the hearing. Was it possible
he was asked, to engage ir
price-fixing practices without
the upper echelon's knowing
The question referred to GE
Board Chairman Ralph Cordi.
ner, former President Robert
Paxton and vice president anc
group executive Robert F
Vinson.
II suppose it was possible, ;
acknowledged Mr.. Smith. II die
not discuss this with Mr.. Pax.
ton or Mr.. Cordiner. I felt thai
Mr.. Vinson knew"
Mr.. Vinson told the subcom-
mittee yesterday that he was
unaware of price fixing prac.
See KEFAUvER, Page A;
Evening star., 1961-04-28
DAYLIGHT TIME
BEGINS HERE AT
2 AN. SUNDAY

Daylight Saving Time
begins at 2 am. Sunday
when clocks should be set
forward to 3 am.
The change will cause
alterations In transporta-
ton schedules between
cities. Timetables do not
simply move forward an
hour.
The Baltimore & Ohio
Railroad Company, for
instance, reports that its
new schedules will be
based on STANDARD
TIME, but some adjust
ments have been made i.
to conform with the re-
quirements of DAYLIGHT
TIME"
Local transit schedules
will be the same as always,
that Is buses leaving now
at 2 pm. EST will leave
next week at 2 pm. DIST.
Airline company repre-
sentatives at National Air
port said new schedules
will be issued simultane-
ously with the time shift.
Evening star., 1961-04-28
BUYING POWER
BRINGS UPSURGE

INCREASED EMPLOYMENT and
buying power stosed q strong come
beck for the Washington oreo during
March, The StOr's business borom-
eter indieotes. The story is on
Pose B-6.
OLD SALTS soy the only way to
troin O soiIor properly is to start
him young. Down at Washington
Selling Marina, parents ore chipping
in to buy q fleet Of larger boots
for on advanced junior class otter
last yeor's successful program with
the youngsters. chOrIes coveII re-
ports the pIuns on the Leisure
Sports Pose, D-5.
Evening star., 1961-04-28

the naming of the clubs
Georgetown branch after him.
Today his widow requested that,
in lieu of flowers, friends should
make donations to the George
town branch of the Boys Club
at Wisconsin avenue and s
street NV.
Born in Cincinnati on Sep
tember %, 1878, Mr.. Jelleft
came to Washington in 1910,
On March 10 of that year, he
showed his business acumen by
buying a rundown store on
See JELLEFF, Page BIS
Evening star., 1961-04-28

on world dangers with leading
Americans and United Nations
officials.
The President visited former
President Herbert Hoover and
Gen. Douglas Macarthur sep
arately in their suites in the
Waldorf-AStoria Hotel.
What was discussed was not
announced. but Mr.. Kennedy
presumably briefed them on the
administrations information on
world trouble spots.
The conferences were de-
scribed as an extension of those
Mr.. Kennedy held previously
with former President Eisen-
hover, former Vice President
Nixon, New York Gov. Rookie
feller and Senator Goldwater,
Republican of Arizona.
Warning to Reds Seen
The net effect was to empha-
size to the Communist bloc
that United States political diff
ferences end at the Nations
boundaries.
Mr.. Kennedy first spent 20
minutes with Mr.. Hoover in the
Republicans 31st floor suite in
the Waldorf Towers. They
posed together afterward for
photographers but neither
would discuss what transpired.
Then Mr.. Kennedy took an
elevator to Gen. MacArthur's
37th floor suite.
After those conferences he
lunched with U. N. Secretary
General Dag Hammarskjold and
Adlai Stevenson. Ambassador
to the United Nations, in the
latter's suite at the Waldorf
Astoria.
Mr.. Kennedy said in his pro-
See KENNEDY, Page Ala
Evening star., 1961-04-28
SIS Hope Aground
Off Coast of Juvu

TOKYO, April 20 (AP).-The
American hospital ship Hope
has run aground off the East
Java Coast and has asked the
Indonesian Navy for help, the
1ndonesian news agency PIA
reported today.
PIA said the vessel suffered
no damage, but was unable to
free herself by her own power.
Evening star., 1961-04-28


still demanding yesterday that
the Vientiane government send
a delegation TO their headquar-
ters at Xieng Khouang, in
eastern Laos Ito negotiate and
discuss the cease fire and ar
miStice question"
The Vientiane government
showed no disposition to bow
to the rebel demand and in
stead hoped that negotiations
would get under way this week
in Luang Prabang, the royal
capital 1913 miles north of
Vientiane, at the ceremonial
cremation Of the late King
Sisavang Wong.
Princes Absent
(The British government
today suggested the opposing
factions meet under o flag Of
truce somewhere in the no
mans land between their
forces to arrange q cease
fire.
Top officials of Premier Boun
Gums government and diplo-
mats were gathering in Luang
Prabang for the Sisavang ere
nation, one Of the most i'm
portant events in the little
Kingdoms recent history. But
there was no indication so far
that Prince Souvanna Phouma,
whom the Communist block
recognizes as the legal Premier
Of Laos, and his lf-brother,
Prince Souphanouvong, leader
of the Pathet Lao, would at
tend.
Agree ON Ambassadors
Princes Souvanna and Sou
phanouvong are relatives of the
late King, and Buddhist tradi-
ton requires their attendance
at the rites.
Prince Souvanna Phouma ar
rived back In Laos today after
nine months in self imposed
exile.
Blaming the Western powers
for the civil war, he flew to
See LAOS, Page At
Evening star., 1961-04-28

"a virtual certainty by many
normally responsible people
that American agents" secretly
encouraged the leaders of the
rebellion against the govern
ment Of Gen. de Gaulle.
OF these reactions the first
is perhaps more understand
able. Well-intentioned and un-
Evening star., 1961-04-28
Named Envoy

NEW YORK, April % (AP).
President Kennedy today des-
ignated A. S. j. Carnahan, for
mer Congressman from Mis-
souri,. as Ambassador to the
African nation of Sierra Leone,
which became independent
yesterday.
Evening star., 1961-04-28
Portiol Text of Speech. Page A.

Portiol Text Of Speech. Pose All
ernment censorship or new
secret classifications, which
could be abused, on Government
activity.
He suggested that the news
papers weigh not only whether
a story is news but also whether
publication is in the interest
Of national security.
A cross-section Of publishers
adopted a restrained attitude
toward Mr.. Kennedy'S appeal
Ito heed the duty Of self
restraint" in their news COL
umns. Those interviewed sup
ported the general idea, but
some insisted on specific guide
lines.
1,7OO Listen
Mr.. Kennedy made his pro-
posal last night in an address
before l,700 publishers, editors
and other newspaper executives
and their wives at the annual
dinner Of the Bureau of Ad-
vertising Of the American
Newspaper Publishers Associa- .
ton.
The dinner address was part
of a two-day speech and con-
ference trip. Mr.. Kennedy
deeply concerned over rebel
disregard of an EaSt-West
cease fire appeal in Laos-to-
day opened a new series of talks
Evening star., 1961-04-28
Apply SeIf-Censorship,
Kennedy Asks Press
President Says No War Ever Posed
Threot Greater Than Present Conflict

NEW YORK, April % (AP).-President Kennedy wants
American newspaper publishers to consider of self
censorship light Of cold threats national security
He has given particulars what he has In mind But
he his administration would cooperate whoeheart
edy If the press would consider and recommend the VOL
Evening star., 1961-04-28
Anti-Americon FEELING
Rises as French Relax
Kennedy's Offer Of Aid Resisted,
Belief Grows CIA Encouraged Revolt
By CROSBY S. MOVES
RnreiRn cnrrs.nnnhent nf Tha star

PARIS, April ga patient recovering from shock can
be expected to exhibit certain amount Of strange or
irrational behavior. But this hardly explains uSes
the rising note Of antiAmericansm in Frances reaction
the crisis through which 1t has Just passed.
This reaction takes different and curiousy contra
dctory forms.
On the one hand, finds in the French press and
Evening star., 1961-04-28
Congo's Army Demands
Politicians Stop Feuding
Leaders Held,
Told to Reach
Agreement

CoQUILHATvILLE, the
Congo. April 2S (AP). The
Congolese army cracked down
today on the country's feuding
politicians, ordering that none
should leave CoQuilhatville un-
til they have threshed out
agreement on the Congo's
problems.
Soldiers milling around the
airport have been told by their
officers to prevent any poiti-
clans leaving this town. Ma
chinegunS have been set up
every few yards along the run
ways.
Even President Joseph Kasa-
vubu, head Of the Congo's CEN
tral government at Leopold
vile, apparently was covered
by the military order, although
he has made no attempt to
leave Coquilhatville.
TshOmbe Still at Airport
It was not known whether
the army order was merely a
temporary measure or whether
1t originated from Mr.. Kasa-
vubu himself.
Katanga's President Noise
Tshombe, who tried to walk
out of the Coquilhatville con-
ference Wednesday, still is be-
ing held at the airport sur
rounded by armed guards.
Five Of his top Belgian ad-
visers have been handed over
to the United Nations by Mr..
Kasavubu and flown off to
Leopoldville under escort Of
U. N. Ethiopian troops for in
terrogation by U. N. officials.
They we're detained under
the U. NJ. Security Councils
resolution of February q call
ing on all foreign military,
semi-military and political ad-
visers to leave the country un-
less attached to the U. N. mis-
sion.
2SO at Conference
1t was Mr.. Kasavubu's agree
ment with the U. N. to clear out
all foreign advisers that. caused
Mr.. TShombe to stalk out Of the
conference in anger. He relies
on Belgian and other whites
both in the government of his
seeded province and in his
army.
The conference at this cap
ital Of Equator Province 375
miles up the Congo River from
Leopoldville is being attended
by 280 of the country's political
figures and their advisers from
every province except those
controlled by the leftist regime
of Antoine Gizenga at Stanley
vile.
Reports also were buzzing
through Coquilhatville that
even Mr.. Gizenga was about to
fly in under pressure from his
army.
Six Stanleyville soldiers ar
rived here Wednesday claiming
they were making preparations
for Gizenga to attend the talks.
"a dispatch from Stanley
vile, however, made no men
See CONGO, Page Ala
Evening star., 1961-04-28

even In the statements Of gov
ernment officials a strong note
Of resentment at the offers of
American aid to President de
Gaulle at the height of the
Algerian mutiny.
On the other, there is the
widespread belief-accepted as
Vast Purge Crushing Lost of AIserion
Revolt. Pose Al
Evening star., 1961-04-28

untary assumption Of specific
new steps or machinery"
The President emphasized
that he was not proposing Gov
Evening star., 1961-04-28
Rebels Ignore
Laos Dead|ine
ForCeaseFire
We Are Victors,'
Pro-Reds Say; Ask
Truce Delegation
BULLETIN

A State Departme en- t
spokesman reported today
that pro-Communist Lao
tian rebels have apparently
spurned a cease-fire deadline
and are driving toward the
major cities of Vientiane and
Luang Prabang. State De-
partment Press Officer Lin
coin White turned aside any
notion that the rebels have
poor communications and
therefore do not know about
the cease-fire plan.
Evening star., 1961-04-28

Kennedy Asks NshEs 10 Seek Lsos
Truce. Psss AIS
Evening star., 1961-04-28

VIENTIANE, Laos, April %
(AP). - The Western backed
Laotian governments noon
target hour for Q cease fire in
the civil war passed today with
no response from the pro-
Communist Pathet Lao rebels.
Proclaiming I'VE are the vic
tors" rebel broadcasts were
Evening star., 1961-04-28

TILE MIEATuED. Full Report
tH6 VEAIHEN' on Pose Az
District and vicinity-Partly cloudy, cool,
low about Is tonight. Fair and cool TO-
morrow. High and low Of last "a hours:
High, Ga, at noon today; low, 46, ct Sis
am. today.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03

child such interests personality, weaknesses etc.
Be calm in your own feelings about dentistry and your
child will usually have the attitude.
g. Explain to your child expect the dentist
few days before the appointment.
4. careful in your choice of words when explaining
methods Avoid references to pain and concentrate
the benefits to health and appearance
Take child to the dentist before he has trouble so
Make your child gets to the Office time he
will be upset arrival.
T. Don't expect too your child the dentist He
may cry some there difference between crying and
hystera.
8. Don't worry too much about your child being hurt in
the dentist chair Modern methods have done much to eim
nate pain
g. Follow the dentists advice whether he you
in his Office with child difficult child is often
cooperative without the parent watching.
dentist does not handle child patients ask him
TO recommend pedodonts specialist in the Of chill
dren's teeth.
Stanley dental products all and needs
and helpful for children the Junior Tooth Paste and
specially designed oothbrShes These together with wide
variety other good grooming and hygenc aids will help
the the health habits that will be lifelong assets
copy special The Care of Your Teeth" pamphlet
may be by writing to the Home Service Department
Stanley Home Products Incp Easthampton Massachusetts
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03

II wish to state in unmistakable
terms that we actively oppose the
policy of apartheid," Plimpton said.
1--WE believe that all men were
created equal in the eyes of God
and should be treated as equals in
the eyes of law"
Plimpton said the United States
was opposed to all forms of dis
elimination and deprivation of hu-
man rights - whether involving
BLACK men, Hungarian patriots,
Tibetian nationalists or East Ger
mans behind barbed wire fences
and concrete walls"
Hungarian delegate JOSEF Hor-
vath promptly protested Plimp-
toms remarks about Hungary,
where, he claimed, there was no
discrimination whatsoever. Unruf-
fled, Plimpton repeated his accus-
atoms and Horvath did not press
his defense.
By defying the multiple UN res
olutions against apartheid, Plimp-
ton said, the South African gov
eminent was deliberately flouting
the charter"
I'VE rejoice in the bravery of the
South Africans who fight day by
day for justice" he said. He said
he was heartened by the Nobel
committees choice of Albert John
Luthui, the South African Zulu
chief, as the 1860 peace prize win
ner.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
Husband Refuses To Prosecute
Wife In Stubbinq Incident

Cleveland Laury, 40, 273 North
Kent, st. Paul upstairs, received
a stab wound in his back the
morning of October %, which was
inflicted by his wife, Dorothea, in
their home.
Laury told police that his wife
was responsible, however, he did
not wish to prosecute and she was
released to report back when want
ed.
Mrs. Loury told st. Paul police
officers Matt Joyce and Paul
Henry that she cut her husband
with a glass or broken bottle after
he had struck her in the mouth
with his fist.
At Ancker Hospital five stitches
were taken in the victims back.
Mrs. Laury is to report back to
police headquarters, if and when
wanted, since her husband did not
wish to prosecute.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
US. Delegate In
Blast At South
African Policies

united Nations, NY. (ANP) -
The United States last week lev
eled a strongly worded blast at
South Africa for continuing its
apartheid policies.
Ambassador Francis T. P. Plimp-
ton accused South Africa of de
liberately flouting" the United Ma
tons by continuing its rigid white
supremacy policies.
He said us. opposition to apar-
theid was based on principles of
the American declaration of In
dependence and because "apar-
theid clearly violates the UN char
ter"
But even without the charter,
the US. would condemn apartheid
lin the strongest possible terms, ;"
he said.
Plimpton warned the General
Assembly's special political COM
mittee that unless the South Afri-
can government dropped it's racial
policies, it would produce a sit
uation which would rock the entire
continent of Africa"
Plimpton spoke in the second
days debate on the controversial
subject in the 1O1-nation commit
tee. Strong attacks against South
Africa were made by the United
Arab Republic and Mali.
The us. Ambassador, the days
first speaker, did not join other
critics of apartheid in urging sane
tons against the South African
government. He expressed his gov
ernment's firm conviction that
apartheid will fail, and urged all
member nations to do Everything
to end this bleak and unhappy
chapter in the history of Africa"
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03

weeks, and it is the Arnett hurdle
that the Vikings face Sunday when
they meet the explosive Los An
geles Rams out West.
The two NIL teams square off
in massive Memorial Coliseum at
1875 psf, and the game will be
televised in the Upper Midwest
area with Herb Carneal and Clay
ton Tonnemaker reporting. The
telecast starts at $3.50 Minnesota
time.
Arnett was too much for Norm
Van Brocklin's Hedging Vikings
when they met in a preseason en-
counter at Metropolitan Stadium.
He scored two touchdowns and
gained a total of 116 yards from
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1961-11-03
Airforee Sergeant SIashes
priVufe In Street BrowI

Richard Jones, "a, a private at
tached to the Headquarters Bat
terry, 6Sth Artillary, Third Missile
Battalion, Fort Smelling was cut
severely about 11:3O pm, October
%. The assailant was described
as Charles Bright, sergeant, of
the B Battery, 68th Artillery,
Third Missile Battalion at Farming
ton, Minnesota
Police were told that the two
servicemen arguing in front of
Jones' off base home, 489 St. An
thony, when an argument started.
The victim sustained a stab wound
on his left hip three stab wounds
in his back and a cut from the top
of his forehead across his nose
and through the left nostril.
The reason for the argument
was not determined and st. Paul
police are continuing their inves-
tigation.