davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1961-04-24

The Second Inter-American
Music Festival got off to q
brilliant start Saturday night
at Howard UniverSity's mag
nificent new Cramton Audi
torium.
Before a distinguished inter-
national audience. Howard
Mitchell and the National
Symphony Orchestra played
world premieres of three major
works.
Not Unexpectedly, the piece
which caused the most profound
effect was Alberto Ginastera S
piano concerto. commissioned
by the Koussevitzky Founda-
tion at the Library Of Congress
Ginasters has supplanted
Heitor Villa-Lobos as the out
standing Latin American COM
poser in the minds of many,
and the new concerto reinforces
the belief that he is one of the
really top creative figures at
work today.
He has come a long way since
the Observation-Disclosures, To-
cal-color music of his early
years.
The piano concerto reveals
itself as the work of the Ar
gentinian in the familiar savage
kineticism which marks almost
all Of his music, but in most
other respects 1t is considerably
more radical than anything else
by this composer I have heard.
Serial techniqueS were rather
freely utilized, if I am not mis-
taken. and there was more than
a hint Of experimentation in
the Boulez-Stockhausen tradi-
tionS. Yet the piece is consist
emily absorbing and is not at
all difficult to take, even though
it is extraordinarily difficult to
perform.
The GinaSters concerto also
Evening star., 1961-04-24
FINE QUINTET
BY CHAVEZ HEARD
BY DONALD MINTZ
Contributing Critic

Robert p. Cole, flute; John de Lsncis.
oebo Anthony Gigliotti, clarinet: Sol
SchoenbAeh. basSoon: Mason Jones,
horn). Library Of Congress. Inter-
American Music Festival. third pro-
gram: Woodwind Quintet. Op. 80
(lo60) Cworld premiere). Santa
Cruz (ChileD; DiVertimento for wood
wind quintet first United States per-
formance), Garrido-LeccA PERU;
Quinteto Abstracto world premierel,
GonzaleE-zuleta (Colombia): Soil No.
2 for woodwind quintet Ga6D
world premierel, Chavez (Mexicol.
The Philadelphia Woodwind
Quintet, a group that plays
with a refinement and precision
equal to that Of the finest
Evening star., 1961-04-24
THE EVENING STAR
Washington, D. C., Monday, April u. I9l

duct the Festival Chamber
Orchestra with Rafael Puyana,
harpsichord. The concert orig
inally scheduled for tonight
has been Cancelled.
Evening star., 1961-04-24

tival will take place tomorrow
evening at $3.50 in the Cramton
Auditorium of Howard Univer-
sity when Aaron COPELAND and
Guillermo Espinosa will con-
Evening star., 1961-04-24
53opIeCe SERVICE COR s
IRREGULAR Blue willow
dInneRWaRe. sale .. 80

Repeat eIo! Blue
toru rbyp
accepted Pose Mail
nNMr
Evening star., 1961-04-24
WEINZWEIG BEST
OF CANADIANS

Canadian Broadcasting Corp. SYM
phony Orchestra, Geoffrey Wadding-
ton, conductor Soloists: Mario
Miranda, plano; Mary Simmons, So
prano. Inter American Music Fes-
tival, I'd program: Obertura Sin
fonica Cst United States perform
ance), Tauriello (Argentina): Al
legro and Lento movements, Piano
Concerto (world premiere), Becerra
(Chilel; Serenade Concertante. Ada
skin Canada; Esouisse world pre-
miere3. Morel Canada: Passacag-
Ia and Fugue list United p
performance), Somers Canada:
Wine Of Peace Qst United States
performance. Weinzweig canada:
symphony No. Cworld premiere).
Freedman (Canadal
Evening star., 1961-04-24
NEWS OF MUSIC
BY IRVING LOWENS
Star Music Critic

National Symphony Orchestra,
Howard Mitchell, conductor. Soloist:
Joao Carlos Martins, piano. Cram
ton Auditorium, Howard Univer-
first program: Symphony in One
Movement world PREMIERE, Car
rido-Lecca (Peru); Piano Concerto
(world premierel, GinaStera (Ar-
gentina): symphony No. 3. Op. so
world premiere), Orreso Selas
Evening star., 1961-04-24

PARKINGTON
GLe6e Road at Wilson Blud. MA $500
OPEN TUESDAY 10 TO $50
Milford chronicle., 1961-04-07
THEIR COAL: SAFER FLYING

planes light
VI safety
the nations
element almost
compuer and is spending
eectronicaly
troed system Devices for the system being developed and
experimental center at Atlantic City, N.
another
distance bearing
enable operator
glance
OF collision.
Meanwhile from the FAAs Aeronauica Center at Will Rogers Field
training school
efficiency the
80
school, Introductory training
refresher installing maintaining navgaonal aids
Milford chronicle., 1961-04-07

The RubicOn river. which Julius
Caesar made famous when he
crossed It on Jan 10, 40 b. c., on
his way from Gautlo Rome. is a
modest stream. Often dry in sum
mer, it resembles a drainage ditch
in winter.
Evening star., 1961-01-12
Negligence Suit
Get New Trial

Tilford E. Dudley, an ALL
CIO attorney. yesterday won q
new trial in his negligence suit
against an apartment house
owner.
Mr.. Dudley, Of 2942 Macomb
street NV, sued Meadowbrook,
Inc, an investment brokerage
firm at 1855 Connecticut ave-
nue., Bethesda, after a tree on
its property next door to Mr..
Dudley fell. damaging his ga
rage, shrubbery and fence. He
claimed damages of $3.50.
Judge Austin Fickling ruled
in June in favor of the Meadow
brook firm on grounds there
was no evidence that the tree
had any apparent defect. But
the Municipal Court Of Appeals
said yesterday that a healthy
tree ordinarily does not fall OF
its own weight.
It noted that about 13 years
ago the tree was worked on, ard
a large area was filled will,
concrete.
Evening star., 1961-01-12
Bonn Sentences
5 as Red Spies

KARLSRUHE, Germany, Jan
IL (AP).-Five West Germans
were sentenced to from one to
three years by the Federal Su-
preme Court today for spying
for Communist East Germany
The court president said all
five had spied solely to make
money. They were paid a total
Of about 1900 marks (about
81 $500 between the summer oi
1858 and the fall of 1859 fol-
approximately 5000 PHI o. O.
graphs taken Of British mill.
tary equipment in Germany.
The sentences: Juergen AS.
bar. 80, a radio and TV me-
chanic. 3 years: Hans Pflaum
38. a carpenter, 2 years: Asbar'.
wife. Gertrud. 20, 2 years sus-
pended; Dieter Moll, 81, ar
electrician, and Guenthe1
Schultheiss. 81 a salesman,
year each.
Asbar also had offered his
services to American intelli-
gence units after he decided
the East Germans weren't pay.
ing him enough.
Evening star., 1961-01-12
Cuban Consul Resigns,
Plans to Stay in U. S.

MY doubts started in Kan
sas City and after I came to
San Francisco August 16, I
never again made a speech de-
Tending the revolution"
Mr.. Parajon said he had no
plans, that he would remain
in the United States and is
forwarding his passport and
that of his wife to the Cuban
government with his letter of
resignation.
Mr.. Parajon said he last was
in Cuba three years and four
months ago. He has relatives
there but he does not think
his resignation will endanger
them.
He said he fears for the
safety Of himself, his wife
Maria. and their 5-year-old
daughter Marta. He added:
But If anything happens to
me, my conscience is clear"
Evening star., 1961-01-12

SAN FRANCISCO, Jan. 70
(AP.-consul Rodrigo Para
jon resigned from the Cuban
foreign service yesterday be-
cause. he said, he could no
longer go along with what he
called the hate and lack of
democracy in his homeland.
In obvious distress, Mr..
Parajon, who is AZ, said his
letter of resignation to the
Cuban Foreign Minister was
written within an hour after
the Cuban Embassy in WASH
ington warned me to return
to Cuba at once"
This is a big moment of
decision in my life," Mr.. Para
jon told a news conference
when I held consular posts
previously in New York City
and Kansas City I defended
the revolution of Premier Fidel
Castro although I, myself was
not a revolutionary.
Evening star., 1961-01-12

Communist forces out of Vien-
tiane. the Laotian capital.
In addition to the Geneva
Iconferees and neighboring
Burma and Thailand, the con-
ference proposed by SihanouE
would also include the three
nations of the International
Control Commission which the
Geneva meeting established fol
Laos-India, Canada and Po-
land. The commission since
has been d1sbanded.
The United States has been
working for q revival Of the
control commission provided 1t
recognizes Boun Gums govern
ment as the legitimate regime
in Laos. The TaSs statement
today said the Soviet Union had
suggested that the commission
resume its activities, but Soviet
Ambassador Mikhail Menshikov
told United States Secretary OF
State Herter this week that the
commission could function only
If Souvanna Phouma was rec
ognized as Premier.
Evening star., 1961-01-12
Court Limits Use
Of'Engineer' Title

A firm may not use the name
engineers" in its title unless
it hires professional engineers
who are registered in the Dis
trict, the Municipal Court OF
Appeals said yesterday.
The court ruled in the case
of T. v. Engineers Inc, a tele-
vision repair shop at 1853 CO.
lumbia road NV.
Municipal Court Judge
Thomas c. Scalley last March
fined the shop $50 after find
ing it guilty Of violating the
Districts Professional Engi-
neers' Registration Act.
In upholding Judge ScaHey's
ruling, the Appeals Court said
that while the firm uses the
word engineers" neither its
president nor any of its en-
ployes is a professional en-
gineer.
Evening star., 1961-01-12
Weber's Paintings
On Display Here

An exhibition Of paintings
and woodcuts concentrating
the 80th birthday Of Max
Weber. the American artist. is
on view at the Klutznick Ex-
hibit Hall Of the B'nai Birth
Building, 1910 Rhode Island
avenue NV.
The paintings. on loan from
museums. galleries and private
collections throughout the
country will be seen for the
first time in Washington.
The exhibition is open to the
public Tuesday, Thursday and
Friday. 1880 to 5 pm; Sunday
10 am. to S pm. until April /
Evening star., 1961-01-12
Soviet Says U. S. Planes
Buzzed 35 Red Ships

place in the Pacific, Atlantic.
Mediterranean. South China
Sea and in other areas.
The minister charged that
Soviet research ships were
buzzed even while releasing
captive balloons for the study
of the upper atmosphere. Such
actions" he said, could result
in accidents and loss of lives"
"These provocations," he de-
clared, were of systematic
nature and were undertaken
obviously on instructions from
the United States War Depart
ment and with the knowledge
and encouragement Of the
Eisenhower administration"
This is but a link in the
United States Governments ac-
tions to aggravate international
tension, to fan the cold war;"
In a statement to the news
conference Georgy Sayenko,
chairman Of the Marine and
Inland Water Fleet Workers
Union, accused Britain and
France of similar offenses.
Evening star., 1961-01-12

1858, Erlin Lorentzen. q ship
owner.
Because Of the criticism of
the match, King Olav cut off
the Princess royal endowment
but gave the couple Skaugum
Palace, a two-story brick and
timber house near Asker
Church.
Loses 'Highness" Title
Astrid, now %, has been
Norway's first lady since the
death six years ago Of her
mother, Crown Princess Martha.
It had been expected that she
would continue to fill the role
until her brother, 23-year-old
Crown Prince Harald, married.
But now she becomes Princess
Astrid, Mrs. Johan Ferner"-
without the title Of "Her Royal
Highness."
Beside Princess Margaret,
the royal guests included Lux
embourg's heir, Prince Jean,
and his wife, Princess jose
phine Charlotte; Denmark'S
heir apparent, Princess Mar
garetha, and a collection Of
other princes and princesses
from Sweden and Denmark.
Prince Astrid and Johan met
through mutual love Of yacht
ing. With him as her crewman,
they won several regattas with
her green yacht Astra.
Both the bridegroom and his
brother, Finn, won silver
medals in yachting at the Hell
sinki Olympics in 1852. King
Olav won an Olympic gold
medal as a crewman on the
yacht Norma in Amsterdam in
1928.
Evening star., 1961-01-12

the Cambodian chief of state,
suggested that the conference
be held in Cambodia.
The United States State De-
partment said yesterday that
it was giving earnest consid-
Grafton" to Sihanouk's proposal
for a 14-nation conference that
would include the nations that
attended the 1854 Geneva con-
ference on do-China and
countries bordering on Laos.
Hits U. s. Aggression"
Mr.. Khrushchev told Prince
Sihanouk the imperative task
is to find ways to ENSURE the
legitimate rights Of the Laotian
people, to curb American ag-
gressors and to avert the dam
ger Of the appearance Of a
hotbed Of war in Southeast
Asia"
The United States, he
charged. had taken measures
recently aimed at intervention
against Laos with a view to de-
stroying its independence, turn
ing Laos into one of the SEATO
(Southeast Asia Treaty Organ
ization) strongholds, without
stopping at the spilling Of the
Laotian peoples blood"
The purpose Of an interna-
tional conference, he added,
should be to aid Laos in safe
guarding peace. national unity
and neutrality on the basis oi
the 1854 Geneva agreements. >
Mr.. Khrushchev said hi
hoped Cambodia and Other
countries would support the
Legitimate government" o1
Prince Souvanna Phouma, the
neutralist Laotian Premier who
fled to Cambodia in middle
'cember just before forces of the
present pro-Western Premier
Prince Boun Oum, drove pro-
Evening star., 1961-01-12

MOSCOW, Jan. IL (AP)-
The Soviet Union charged to-
day that United States mill
tary aircraft buzzed IS Soviet
ships in various seas last month.
The Russians warned that such
incidents must cease.
This is an attempt to pre-
vent the development of Soviet
shipping, to intimidate Soviet
airmen," Merchant Minister
Viktor Bakayev told a news
conference.
"The leaders Of the United
States aggressive policy should
bear in mind that the Soviet
Union has the strength and
means to insure the safety OF
Soviet shipping anywhere In
international waters" Mr.. Ba-
kayev said.
Russia has repeatedly charged
United States planes with buzz
ing Soviet shipping on the high
seas.
Throwing in a touch OF
drama, MIR. Bakayev waved q
piece Of paper and said 1t was
a radiogram from Soviet sea
captain reporting that a British
bomber was "raiding"-mean.
ing buzzing-his ship this morn
ing.
The radiogram, Mr.. Bakayey
said, was from Capt. Mirosh.
nechnenko aboard the Serge
Kirov at the southern entrance
to the Red Sea. 1t said that 9
British bomber, No. B-37, cha!
flown over twice, once on tht
port side and once on the star.
board and the raid is still
going on"
The Soviet trade union organ
Trud today accused the British
navy as well as United States
armed forces of "piratical acts
at sea. The paper claimed thai
a British antisubmarine fri.
gate, the F-96. makes a practict
of using Soviet vessels as dunn.
my targets.
Mr.. Bakayev at his news con-
ference displayed a map pur.
porting to pinpoint more thar
200 simulated attacks by United
States aircraft on Soviet mer-
chant, research and fishing
ships in the last five months o1
1860.
He said the buzzings took
Evening star., 1961-01-12
Leopold Plans
lowed Widow

SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico, Jan
IL (AP).-The widowed oper.
ator Of a San Juan flower shor
says she and Nathan Leopold
Chicago's thrill-killer of Bobby
Franks. are planning mar.
riage.
Trudi Field Garcia de Que.
vedo, who says she is "a couple
Of years younger than S.
year-old Leopold. told a re-
porter they became friends
through the Jewish Commu-
nifty Center here. Leopold ha;
been working as a hospital
technician in Puerto Rico since
he was paroled in 1858.
She said no date for the
wedding has been set but in.
dicated they would live in hel
present home.
Leopold has applied to the
Illinois Parole and Pardon
Board to reduce his five-yeal
parole period to three year,
so he can take q teaching job
Under Puerto Rican law 9
parolee cannot teach.
Local officials have described
him as q model parolee and
will probably support his re-
quest to the Illinois board.
Leopold and Richard Loeb
both honor graduates Of Chi
cago University, murdered the
l4-year-old Frank boy in 1924
for the thrill. Leopold was
then 10 and Loeb 18. Both
were centenced to life impris-
onment. Loeb was stabbed t.
death by another prisoner N
1886.
Mrs. Garcia. whose maiden
name was Field. came from
Baltimore in the l930s. Her
late husband was q prominent
doctor here.
Evening star., 1961-01-12

"As you have promised
each other that you will live
together in matrimony, and
have said this before God and
men, and given each other your
hands on it, I declare you law
fully wedded-in the name OF
the Lord, the Son and the
Holy Ghost, amen"
The ceremony took place,
after a snowstorm, at the little
Lutheran church in this village.
70 miles from Oslo.
It was European royalty's Sec
ond big wedding in less than
q month. King Baudoin OF
Belgium married Dona Fabiola
Of Spain December Is.
Because some Of the highest
clergymen of the Lutheran
State Church opposed the mar
riage, the red-brick Gothic
village church was chosen in
stead of Oslo Cathedral. Bishop
Fjellbu, a personal friend of
Nidaros, a personal friend oi
the royal family, agreed tc
perform the ceremony.
Bridegroom Divorced
The bridegroom, a 33-year.
old junior director of a fashion
able Oslo mems clothing store,
was divorced in 1855 after q
childless marriage of four years,
On hand for the wedding was
another princess-Margaret OF
Britain-who renounced the
love Of q divorced commoner
because of church opposition,
The commoner she finally mar
ried, Antony Armstrong Jones,
accompanied her today.
Another guest was Astrid's g
older sister. Princes Ragnhild.
She married a commoner in
Evening star., 1961-01-12

SAN JUAN, Puerto Rico.
Jan. IL (AP).-The Puerto
Rican Legislature is conducting
a full investigation of charges
that the Catholic Church
supported Christian Action
Party violated the islands
constitution by coercion OF
voters last fall.
Special committees created
in both House and Senate went
to work probing charges that
two c. A. p. legislators won
their seats through fraudulent
voting.
The investigators will decide
whether pastoral letters from
three Roman Catholic bishops
last November, party news
paper advertising quoting the
letters and party political
speeches violated the consti-
tuition.
Campaign Battle
The constitution states that
Laws shall protect citizens
against any coercion in the
exercise Of their electoral
franchise"
A church-state battle began
here during the fall campaign
when the islands bishops wrote
that voting for reelection OF
Gov. Luis Munoz Marin and
his Popular Democrat Party
would be sinful. Gov. Munoz
and his party later won by
landslides.
The church hierarchy here
opposed the Governors party
for allowing laws on birth con.
troll teaching. sterilization OF
detectives and common Law
marriage to remain on the
books.
Weak Showing
The C. A. P. polled a weak
5l.072 votes in the election and
lost registration as a political
organization. Two c. A. P. legis-
lators were allowed to take
their seats on the basis Of the
popular votes they polled.
The House investigating COM
mittee will look into c. A. P.
vote-getting in 10 cities. Both
Popular Democrats and minor
ity Republicans joined in de-
Evening star., 1961-01-12
Cuba Cuts Off
Attack Scare
In Newspaper

HAVANA, Jan: IL (AP).-
Predictions of a Yankee in
vasion" were dropped from the
front page Of the semiofficial
newspaper Revolution today
and replaced by an announce
ment of plans to build 10000
government homes for workers.
This report was given
banner-headline prominence,
although the newspaper con-
tinued to drum up enthusiasm
for tomorrow nights. grand
march to the presidential pal
ace as a show of support for
Prime Minister Fidel Castro's
government against any threat
Of Yankee aggression.
Mr.. Castro is expected to
address the mass meeting.
Diplomats here predicted he
would then claim-as he has in
past invasion scares - that
would-be invaders had been
frightened away by a massive
demonstration Of Cuban power
plus the support of the re-
gime's friends throughout the
world. including the Soviet
Union.
Military Activity Drops
Another Revolution headline
today said: ITO Attack Cuba
Is to Attack Latin America. !"
This appeared to be Just a
slogan-unrelated to any story
In the paper.
A distinct letdown in military
activity has been noted around
Havana.
There are not as many ci-
villain militismen and women
on the streets. Many of the
new Czechoslovak guns that
had lined the Malecon sea-
front boulevard pointing north
toward the United States have
been withdrawn.
The press and radio now are
appealing for volunteers to
bring in the sugar crop. Cane
harvesting has been tagging
because Of bad weather and the
Gallup Of the islands best
workers for militia duty.
The National Federation OF
Sugar Workers, many of whose
half million members are mo-
bilized against the invasion
which Prime Minister Castro
charges is coming from the
United States, urged all avail
able Cubans to volunteer, "in-
cluding retired workers and
children"
A group Of government tex
tile mills announced it had re-
cruited patriotic brigades of
volunteer workers" to help
maintain the output of cloth.
Slump in Production
In the 13 days since Mr..
Castro mobilized workers from
farms and factories to serve
as citizen soldiers, there has
been a slump in sugar and
industrial production.
This is the first sugar season
completely under government
control and less than IS of
Cuba's 161 sugar mills have
started grinding cane, industry
sources reported. Normally
Cuba's sugar harvest-main-
stay Of the island economy
begins early in January.
The general military mobil-
ization is q major factor in
the lag. but experts said heavy
rains also have resulted in
cane with q sugar content as
low as Z per cent in fields that
usually have a much higher
yield. II cutting is delayed,
the sugar content may in
crease.
Havana buzzed with specula-
ton that Soviet Premier
Khrushchev may be planning a
visit. The speculation was
touched off by announcement
that Soviet Foreign Ministry
News Chief Mikhail Kharlamov
is in Cuba. His appearance in
a foreign city usually precedes
Evening star., 1961-01-12
Fencers Use CudgeIs

BANGKO ok. - Thailand's
sport Of classical fencing is not
for the timid. Using cudgels
and stout wooden swords, the
fencers lay on so vigorously that
a net is hung to prevent splint-
ers from hitting spectators.
Evening star., 1961-01-12
Puerto Rico Is Probino.
Catholic VoterC Coercion

manding the investigation and
the unSeating Of the two legis-
lators.
A Popular Democrat spokes-
man said the move is more
than an effort to unseat Rep.
resentative Jose Feliu Pesquera
and Senator Mario Davila.
1T is an indictment Of the
entire c. A. P. procedure" he
said.
Evening star., 1961-01-12
Astrid. Steps Down,
Morries Conmoner

ASKER, Norway, Jan. IL (AP).-Blonde Princess Astrd
became the bride today of divorced Johan Martin
Ignoring early criticism of the match she stepped
down Norways first lady to be able to do so.
bishop Of Ndaros Arne Fjebu put his hand the
folded hands the young couple and declared solemnly
Evening star., 1961-01-12
Khrushchev Backs Call
ForConferenceonLoo

MOSCOW. JAN IL (AP).-The Soviet Union annouced
today that Premier Kuhchev regards favorably"
proposal for international conference the
Tass the Soviet agency reported that Mr. Khru-
shchev in January to Prince Norodom Sihanouk
Evening star., 1961-03-27
1877 Convicted
In Racial Case

COLUMBIA, S. c.. Mar. 27
(AP).-Magistrate Frank Pow
ell today found 1856 Negroes and
one white youth guilty Of breach
of the peace in a mass trial
arising from an anti-segrega-
ton march on the State capitol
three weeks ago.
Thirteen Of the Negroes under
II years Of age were fined $40
each with the alternative Of s.
day Jail terms; 20 over 81 were
given penalties Of 80 days or
fines Of 500, and the remaind-
er received the same sentencing
but with $50 Of the fine sus-
pended.
Among those convicted was
the Rev. I. Dequincey Newman,
chairman of the South Caro-
lima Chapter of the National
Association for the Advance
ment Of Colored People.
In sentencing Mr.. Newman,
Magistrate Powell said, II have
no sympathy for you"
The white youth convicted,
Frederick c. Hart Of Washing
ton, D. c., was absent. He for
feited the $50 bond posted by
his father. He was arrested
after shaking hands with the
Negro demonstrators and ex-
pressing sympathy for their
cause. ..
Lawyers for the Negroes filed
notice of appeals. Appeal bonds
were set at 500 each.