davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11
WANTED Carnenters To Work

I'M ] EU VHIVtHttfS to VVTN
on sub-contract basis building shell
homes for the worlds largest shell
home builders. Only first class need
apply between s A. M. and IL Noon.
Monday to Saturday. Steady work in
Milford area. Jim Walter Corp, on
Route IS, four miles north of Sails
bury. Md W47-S-11-1t
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11
REAL ESTATE

FOR SALE OR RENT-FYve-room
house with rs acres Of land, three miles
north of Greenwood. Call RE 4-3618
Ml9-l0-l6-tf
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11
REAL ESTATE

FOR SALEISmall cottage and two
lots. Chester Porter, Cumberland
County Hospital, Bridgeton, New Jer-
sey. P6-16-16t
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11
MnFoRD CHRONICLE DELAWARE II,


FOR RENT - One bedroom trailer,
North Bowers; $35. mo. Phone GA q
1916 VILLA If
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11

FOR RENT-Furnished apartment,
three rooms and bath, at Slaughter
Beach. Call GA 2-8661. Pl3-10-7-tf
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11

FOR SALE-Complete heating unit
oil burning floor furnace with either
manuel or thermostat control, 50, 900
btu. size. 275 gallon oil tank with
about 100 gallons of oil. In good condi-
tIon. Charles l.. Clendaniel, Argos
Corner, Milford, Del. 7-2s-4tp
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11

FOR RENT-Five-r room apartment
with modern conveniences. Phone GA
2-401O or GA 2-5095. W7-28-tf
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11
FOR SALE: NEW AND USED MO

BILE HOMES and travel trailers
Easy terms, bank financing. We de-
liver and set up. See us before you
buy. High Point Trailer Sales. u. s.
l13 and ll3-A. Frederick, Delaware
Phone DE-5-5816. 1922 IT
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11

FOR SALE,-17 GU. #. Renaire up
right freezer, used 6 mos. Take over
payments. GA 2-9140. P7-2S-4t
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11
FOUND

FOUND A Wise Household
buyer-buying all his furniture at an
honest savings, at j. Howard Beebe
& Son, in Frederick, Del B22-8-11-1t
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11

FOR RENT-Furnished apartment
All conveniences. August /. GA q
5515. j. II. Prettyman. 8-4-2t
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11
1851 American
GOOD DIRT FOR DRIyEWAYS.

FOR SALE-Gravel mixed with
coarse sand. 8 tons per load; good
grade top soil and chicken house FIJI
also stone and sand. Will put the
chicken house I'LL into chicken houses.
Theodore Hastings. Milton. Phone
68f-S6l4 or 1872 34-8-21 IT
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11
MUFFLERS FOR SALE

to Mt $3.50 Chev. All others priced
accordingly, plus installation. These
muffers are all national brand name
mufflers. All work is guaranteed.
Lynch's Service Sta. Milford.
LII -5-26-tf
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11

FOR RENT--Furn!shed apartment
rooms and bath. AIS S. Washington
ST., Milford. GA 2-8325. 8-4-2tI
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11

FOR SALEIQuaIity mobile homes
largest dealer, variety to choose from,
Ia nix financing up to 7 years service,
after the sale. Kings Cliffe, next to
Dover Air Force Base, on Route 113
Phone RE-4-4400. Open 7 DAYS week.
to Q. K35-8-4-tf
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11
WANTED: BECOME AN AVON

Representative and add to the family
income by working only few hours
daily Start your own business now.
We train you. Call RE 4-2433 or write
L. o. Box 104, Dover. Del
D36-S-11-1t
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11

WANTED-Full or part-time Wat
kins Route available in Milford. Age
21-70. Should have car. Unlimited OPP
portunty possible from start. Bonus
plan. Write today, Watkins Products,
Inc, p. o. Box SOIL, Dept SD. Rich
mond, Virginia. S-11-3tp
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11

FOR SALE-Used full size Caloric
gas range, good buy; SIS. GA 2-S730.
S-11-2tp
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11

FOR RENT -. Office, 300 So. TT.
Wroten Bldg. Lights and heat fur
nished. Call GA 2-8385. Was II At
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11

FOR SALElThe famous summer
Rambo cooking and eating apples now
ready daily and Sunday, z a. m.-9 p.
m. George II. Ruos q Son Packing
House. Bridgeville. ED 7-5011.
R28-s-4-tf
Milford chronicle., 1961-08-11

tVh REM VFTNGSs LVCutu
opposite Milford Bus Center, formerly
occupied by Draper Foods. Air con-
ditioned. Telephone GA 2-S052.
D17-7-T-tf
Evening star., 1961-03-28
Explosion JoIts
PropelIont Plant

A small explosion rocked q
hydraulic press building at the
Naval Propellant Plant at In
dian Head, Nd, early today but
no one was injured. the POto-
mac River Naval Command
reported.
The blast occurred at 1922
am, the Navy said, in q barri-
caded building in which high
energy casting powder was be-
ing processed by remote con-
troll. The powder is used to
.propel rockets.
The Navy said the operation
involves grains Of explosive
powder and is monitored by
television. The blast occurred
in a vented d, earth-covered
building. Damage was limited
to the inside.
Evening star., 1961-03-28

later determine such a system
is required, I recommend that
the BIO program be carried
forward essentially to explore
the problems Of flying at three
times the speed Of sound with
an airframe potentially useful
as a bomber, with the Develop
ment of q small number Of pro-
totype aircraft and related
bomb-navigation systems. (.
Even on this more limited
basis, the BIO project will
cost SIS billion before it is
completed in 1867. Approx
mately $500 million has already
been provided, 1920 million is
now requested ior 1962-$138
million less than the amount
included in the January budget
and the balance will be re-
quired in subsequent years. The
total development program
which I am recommending viii
cost $1.4 billion less than that
previously planned.
5. Nearly Is years and about
81 billion have been devoted
to the attempted development
Of a nuclear-powered aircraft;
but the possibility Of achieving
a militarily useful aircraft in
the foreseeable future is still
very remote. Transferring
the entire subject matter to
the Atomic Energy Commits
sion budget where 1t belongs,
as q nondefense research item,
We propose to terminate de-
velopment effort on both ap-
proaches on the nuclear power
plant, comprising reactor and
engine, and on the air frame;
but to carry forward scientific
research and development in
the fields Of high-temperature
materials and high-perform-
ance reactors, which is related
to Aces broad objectives in
atomic reactor development in
cluding some work at the
present plants, making use Of
their scientific teams. This
will save an additional $35 mil
lion in the defense budget for
fiscal 1862 below the figure
previously reduced in January,
and will avoid q future ex-
penditure of at least 81 billion,
which would have leen neces-
sary to achieve first expert
mental flight.
6. The January budget did not
include funds for the continued
Development of the Navy's
''Missileer" fleet defense air
craft, but funds were included
for the continued development
of the Eagle missile-designed
for use by the MiSSileer-in the
hope that. 1t could be adapted
for use by some other aircraft
! am now advised that no such
alternative use is in prospect
and I have directed the cancel
iation Of that project, with "a
saving estimated at almost $51
million in 1851 and 1862.
Evening star., 1961-03-28

longer required must be inac-
tivated. and disposed Of where
feasible, and ] have 50 directed
the Secretary Of Defense. He
has already taken steps to have
73 domestic and foreign IN
stallations discontinued Is ex-
cess to our needs now and at
any time Ia the future; and
studies are continuing now to
identify additional facilities
which are surplus to our re-
quirements.
No net savings are expected
to be realized in 1852 from
these inactiYations because Of
the added costs involved in
closing, and no reductions In
the 1862 budget are proposed
on that account. Substantial
savings. approximately e220
million per year. win be real
izeds however. in subsequent
years.
Il am also proposing that
$320 million of the obligational
authority required be provided
by transfer from the current
balances Of working capital
funds in the Defense Depart.
ment.)
Evening star., 1961-03-28
Ability to Survive
First Blow Stressed

5. Our strategic arms and
defenses must be adequate to
deter any deliberate nuclear
attack on the United States or
our allies-by making clear to
any potential aggressor that
sufficient retaliatory forces will
be able to survive a first strike
and penetrate his defenses in
order to inflict unacceptable
losses upon him. AS indicated
in an address to the Senate
some 81 months ago, this deter
renee does not depend upon a
simple comparison Of missiles
on hand before an attack. It
had been publicly acknowledged
for several years that this Ma
tion has not led the world in
missile strength. Moreover, we
twill not strike first in any
conflict. But what we have
and must continue to have Is
the ability to survive q first
blow and respond with deyas-
tating power. This deterrent
power depends not only on the
number of our missiles and
bombers, but on their state Of
readiness, their ability TO sur.
Yive attack, and the flexibility
and sureness with which we
can control them to achieve
our national purpose and stra-
tegic objectives.
6. The strength and deploy-
ment Of our forces in combina-
ton with those of our allies
should be sufficiently powerful
and mobile to prevent the
steady erosion of the Free
World through limited wars;
and it is this role that should.
constitute the primary mis-
sion Of our overseas forces.
Non-nuclear wars, and sub
limited or guerrilla warfare,
have since 1945 constituted the
most active constant threat to
Free World security. Those
units Of our forces which are
stationed overseas, or designed
to fight overseas, can be most
usefully oriented toward deter
ring or confining those con-
:flicts which do not justify and
must not lead to a general nu-
clear attack.
Z. Our defense posture must
be both flexible and deter
minedi Any potential aggressor
contemplating an attack on
any part Of the Free World
with any kind Of weapons, con-
ventional or nuclear, must
know that our response will be
suitable, selective, swift and
effective. 9. We must be able
to- make deliberate choices in
weapons and strategy, shift the
tempo Of our production and
alter the direction of our
forces to meet rapidly cahng-
ing conditions or objectives al
very short notice and under
any circumstances.
8. Our defense posture must
be- designed to reduce Ghs
danger Of irrational or unpre.
meditated general war - thu
danger Of an unnecessary
Evening star., 1961-03-28

Crusade" for $e3s. .OOOs OF that
amount, Mr.. Eisenhower was
able to keep $476,250 under g.
Treasury Department ruling,
that the gain was q capital
asset.
The company would not say :
how much the book had earned, -
but . source said it had been q
good investment. -
Doubleday said Crusade" is
still selling several thousand
copies q year In the original, !,
hard cover edition. and is being ,
reiSsued this month in q paper, !,
back edition. -
Mr.. Eisenhower said the SAT- >
urday Evening Post wiz publish
his occasional articles. n
He said Douglas M. Black
chairman Of the board ct Dou-p
bleday, win handle all his writ !
ings and viii work with Ben
Hihbs, editor -in-cllief Of thel
Saturday Evening Post; on thee
magazine articles.
Evening star., 1961-03-28
Eisenhower to Write
Book and Articles

PALM SPRINGS. Calf. Mar.
% (APl.-Former President
Dwight p. Eisenhower says he
win write . second book, and
from time to time, articles for
q magazine.
Il am beginning work on
some writing" he said in q pre-
pared statement yesterday from
his Palm Desert vacation head
quarters. "First. ! plan to write
q book dealing primarily with
my eight years in the presi-
dency and the lessons I believe
can be drawn tllerefrom."
His first book contained mem
oirs on World War u, Crusade
In Europe"
It has sold more than 1H
million copies In America and
about 250,0O0 Ia foreign edi-
tons. It was published in 1913.
The new book will be pub
lished by Doubleday and Co..
which bought Mr.. Eiserhower's
Evening star., 1961-03-28
Recommends Steps
To Protect Bombers

b. Protecting our bomber
deterrent. The considerably
more rapid growth projected
for our ballistic missile force
does not eliminate the need for
manned bombefs although no
funds were included in the
January budget for the further
procurement Of B-52 heavy
bombers and B-58N medium
bombers. and I do not propose
any.
I therefore recommend the
following steps to protect our
bomber deterrent:
l. Airborne alert capacity. +.
I am asking for the funds to
continue the present level of
indoctrination training flights,
and to complete the standby
capacity and materials needed
to place one-eighth of our en-
tire heavy bomber force on air.
borne alert at any time. I also
strongly urge the re-enact-
ment Of Section 512 (B) of the
Department Of Defense Ap-
preparation Act for 1861, which
authorizes the Secretary Of
Defense, If the President deter
mines it Is necessary, to pro-
vide for the cost Of q fun
airbOrne alert as a deficiency
expense approved by the Con-
gress.
2. Increased ground alert
force and bomb alarms. Stra-
tegic bonbers standing by on
a ground alert Of is minutes
also can have a high degree OF
survivability provided adequate
and timely warning is available
] therefore recommend that
the proportion Of our B-52 and
BAT forces on ground alert
should be increased until about
half of our total force is or
alert. In addition, bomb alarm
detectors and bomb alarm sig.
mails should be installed at key
warning and communication
points and all SAC bases.
$45 million in new obIigationa'
authority will pay for all oi
these measures.
c. Improving our, continen.
tai defense and warning sys-
TENS. =. To supplement- the
Ballistic Missile Early Warning
System tBMEWS), on which
construction is now proceeding
as fast as is practical, the
satellite-borne Midas system
Evening star., 1961-03-28
Cancels Slnst0Il0tion
OF PoIuris on Shin

7. The plan to install PoIaris
missiles on the cruiser Long
Beach has been Cancelled |.
(savinss in fiscal 1852: $50
million).
8. =. We must continually
review our nearly 1000 military
installations in the light Of our
needs now and in the event
Of emergency. Those bases and
installations which are no
Evening star., 1961-03-28

s-r r-
oscillation of a small war into
q large one, or Of q miscalcu-
lation or misinterpretataon OF
an incident or enemy inten-
ton.
H.. Strengthening and Pro-
tecting Our Strategic Deterrent
and Defenses. 80
A.. Improving our missile de-
terTent. AS q power which viii
never strike first, our hopes
for anything close to an ahso-
lutte deterrent must rest on
weapons which come from hid
den, moving or invulnerable
bases which will not be wiped
out by q surprise attack. -.
/. PolariS-The ability Of the
nuclear-powered Polaris SUBJ
marine to operate deep below
the surface of the seas for long
periods and to launch its ballis-
tic, solid fuel. nuclear-armed
missiles while submerged gives
this weapons system a very
high degree Of mobility and
concealment, making it vir-
tually immune to ballistic mis-
sile attack.
l For fiscal year 1862, I recon-
mend the construction, Of 10
more PolariS submarines, max
ing a total of 90, plus one addi-
tional tender. these 10 sub
marines, together with the 10
programmed for fiscal year
1851, are scheduled to be de-
livered at the rate of one a
month or IL a year, beginning
in June, 1863, compared with
the previous rate Of 5 q
year.
The increases in this program
constitute the bulk of the
budget increase-$1. .340, ,O00, ,OOC
in new obligational authority on
q full funded basis. over q four
year period though only $27C
million in expenditures in fiscal
1862.
2. Minuteman-Another stra.
tegic missile system which viii
play . major role In our de.
terrent force, with q high de-
gree Of survivahiIity under bal
listic missile attack. is the solid
fuel Minutemalh This system i,
planned to be deployed in well.
dispersed hardened sites and
eventually, in a mobile mode or
railroad cars. On the basis o.
the success Of tests conducted
to date and the Importance oi
this system to our overall
strategy, / recommend the fol.
lowing steps: f
u Certain design change:
should be Incorporated earli.
er than previously planned. &.
y A more generous allotment
Of missiles for practice firms
should be provided.
81 The three mobile Minute.
man SquadronS funded in tht
January budget should be de.
ferTed for the time being anC
replaced by three more fixed.
based Squadrons (thuS increas.
ing the total number Of missile.
added by some two-thirds). De.
velopment work on the mobile
version viii continue.
4. Minuteman capacity pro.
duction should be doubled. /.
Together, these recommenda.
tions for Minuteman will re.
quire the addition Of $96 mil
lion in new obligational au.
thority to the January budget
estimate.
3. Skybolt-another type oi
missile less likely to be com.
pletely eliminated by enemy
attack is the air-to-grounc
missile carried by a plane thai
can. be off the ground before
an attack commences, Sky.
bolt Is a long range (l,OOC
mile) air-launched, solid-fue
nuclear-warhead ballistic mis-.
Sile designed to be carried BY
the B-52 and the British \
bomberS. >.
I recommend that an addi.
tional $50 million in new obli.
gational authority be added t.
the 1862 budget to enable thi.
program to 60 forward at ar
orderly rate.
Evening star., 1961-03-28

I Here is a partial tert OF
President Kennedy's message
to Congress today on his de-
tense budget:
In my role as commander in
chief of the American armed
forces, and with my concern
over the security Of this Nation
now and in the future, no single
question Of policy has con-
cerned me more since entering
upon these responsibilities than
the adequacy Of our present
and planned military forces to
accomplish our major national
security objectives. i.
!. Bosic Defense Policies.
Il. The primary purpose of
our arms is peace, not war
to make certain that they will
never have to be ilSed-to deter
all wars, general or limited.
nuclear or conventional, large
or Small-to convince all po-
tential aggressors that any at
tack would be futile-to pro-
vide backing for diplomatic
settlement Of diSputeS-to in
sure the adequacy of our bar
gaining power for an end to
the arms race. Our military
posture must be sufficiently
flexible and under control to
be consistent with our efforts
to explore all possibilities and
to take every step to lessen
tensions, to obtain peaceful
solutions and to secure arms
limitations. This budget is
wholly consistent with out
earnest desire for serious con-
verSation with the other side
on disarmament. If genuine
progress is made, than as ten
sion is reduced, so will be our
arms.
2. Our arms will never be
used to strike the first blow in
any attack. We must offset
whatever advantage this may
appear to hand an aggressor by
so Increasing the capability of
our forces to respond swiftly
and effectively to any aggres-
sive move as to convince any
would-be aggressor that such q
movement would be too futile
and costly to undertake. =.
g.. Our arms must be sde-
quate to meet our commit
ments and insure our security,
without being bound by arbi-
trary budget ceilings. -. The
additional $3.50 million In ex-
penditures for fiscal 1862 which
7 am recommending today,
while relatively small, are too
urgent to be governed by a
budget largely decided before
our defense review had been
completed. Indeed, in the long
Fun the net effect Of all the
'chsnges ! am recommending
will be to provide a more eco
nonlical budget. But I cannot
promise that IN later years we
need not be prepared to spend
still more for what is indis-
pensable. -.
4. Our arms must be subject
to ultimate civilian control and
command at all times, in war
as well as peace. The basic
decisions on our participation
in any conflict and our re-
sponse to any threat-includine
all decisions relating to the use
OF nuclear weapons, or the
oscillation Of a small war into
a large one-Will be made BY
the regularly constituted civil
ian authorities
Evening star., 1961-03-28
Urges Continued
Research ON BIO

To preserve the option Of de-
veloping this manned bomber
weapon system, If we should
The Mississippi enterprise. (Jackson, Miss.) 1938-current, 1961-07-08

had indicated earlier that he
was not interested in the $22,
500 - a-year, lifetime judge
ship, it was learned that the
Kennedy administration STEP
ped up its pressure on the
NAACP strategist to see if
he would accept one of the
six local vacancies.
With Marshall out of the
judicial race, sources dis
closed that Attorney General
Robert Kennedy was scanning
the names Of several colored
lawyers in the New York area
for one of the six vacancies.
High on the list of those
being considered is Robert
Carter, NAACP legal counsel
and a close associate of Mar
shall, who is presently work
ing as a special assistant to
U. S. Attorney Robert Nor
gentheau on a case involving
the Landrum-Griffin law.
The Mississippi enterprise. (Jackson, Miss.) 1938-current, 1961-07-08
Negro Medical
Scholarships
Announced

Nine outstanding Negro col
lege students have been a.
warded four-year medical
scholarships with annual a.
wards ranging from 400 to
$3.50 each unuer program
designed to help relieve the
critical shortage of Negro ply
sicians and surgeons in the
United States.
Announcement of the a.
wards was made today by DR..
Franklin G.. Mclean, emer tuS
professor of physiology at the
University of Chicago and Sec
retary-Treasurer of National
Medical Fellowships, Inc, 951
East So Street, Chicago, I'LL
nois,* a non-profit organization
which provides assistance to
Negroes for education and
training in medicine.
In making the awards, DR..
Mclean said: while there is
an overall shortage of quail
fled applicants for admission
to medical school, the problem
is especially for Negroes. who
are represented in the medical
profession only to the extent
of One-seventh of their repre-
sentation in the population as
a whole"
DR.. Mclean cited the latest
available figures to show the
acute shortage of Negro doc
tors. OF the approxima Iy
$4,000 physicians in the Uni
ted States, only about 1000 are
Negroes. Thus, although the
general ratio in the nation is
one physician to I'll people,
the ratio of Negro physicians
to the non-white population is
one to 1900.
The medical scholarship
program is financed by a SUBJ
stantial grant from the Alfred
P. Sloan Foundation to MAJ n
al Medical Fellowships, Inc,
which receives applications, Sc
lects candidates and admins
tiers the program. One of the
programs detectives is 2
make it possible for highly
qualified Negro students t. at
tend the nations leading med
ical schools.
To qualify for a National
Continued on Page p
The Mississippi enterprise. (Jackson, Miss.) 1938-current, 1961-07-08
Youths Arrested
In Jackson
Incidents

Thirteen young Negroes
held a picnic at Livingston
Park in Jackson, Miss, We'd
nesday afternoon. Four of
them were arrested after re-
fuSing orders to leave.
Meanwhile, three other
Negroes sought to desegregate
the white waiting room of the
Trailways bus terminal and Of
ficers arrested them immedi-
ately.
At Livingston Park, the
Negroes, wearing beach cloth
es and a portable radio, held
a picnic on a grassy area near
the parks swimming pool.
A crowd of about so white
persons, mostly women and
children, gathered about 20
feet away across a small drain
age ditch but there was no
violence.
Several police officers show
ed up at the park. The Neg
roes finished eating, then
split into small groups and
spread through the swimming
pool area. Most of them sat
on park benches.
One officer turned away a
Negro couple who attempted
to walk into the building
where swimming tickets are
sold. They were arrested
while sitting on a bench a few
moments later. Another pair
of Negroes were also arrested
on a bench but the others left
the area after police ordered
them to move on"
The group of Negroes in
cluded students from Tougaloo
College and a few local high
school students.
At the bus station, the
Negroes entered the waiting
room about 2 p. m. and were
ordered to move on before
they could get to the ticket
counter.
The three, all from Jackson,
ignored the request of Capt.
J. L. Ray and the officer or
dered them arrested on breach
of peace chargeS-failure to
obey the order of an officer.
They brought to 172 the
number arrested since the self
styled freedom rider" at
tempts to desegregate trans
portation terminals began here
May "a.