davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-03-16

and the Tuscaroras hunted in
the Sugarlands of Montgomery.
Col. Ninian Beall and his
Rangers with the help of the
Maryland Militia destroyed the
Susquehannocks Village near
Wright's Ferry in 1876.
1t was three moons from the
Conoy's Fort to the Seneca's
Fort on the Potomac. The
Senecas camped near the head
waters of the Little Monocacy
River. The Senecas war parties
raided the Conoys camps during
the year of 1878 and carried off
many yong maidens as cap
tives. The Senecas with their
confederates again invaded
Montgomery in 1880.
Daniel Cunningham and his
family were murdered by the
Indians near PARIS Spring.
Capt. Beale with 20 Rangers
investigated this instance in
1892 only to find that a band
Of Senecas committed this
crime. Capt. Beale had the au-
thority to commanders as many
Frontiersmen as was necessary
to strengthen his outfit. The
Rangers had several outposts
and forts in Upper Montgomery
for the protectio of the
settlers.
Many hundreds of Senecas
invaded Montgomery in 1899
after a clash with the border
patrol. Our Frontiersmen Joined
with the Rangers and the Mi
litia to protect our borders
from raiding Indians. Capt.
Richard Brightwell with his
Rangers camped at the Little
Falls on the Potomac, while
Gel. Ninian Beall patrolled the
area of the upper Patuxent
River.
Col. Ninian Beall with his
Rangers and help from the
Maryland Militia defeated and
ran the Susquehannocks from
Maryland. Col. Beall visited
his Indian allies, the Conoys,
who were still living at Piscata-
way Creek on April 9, 1705. In
the meantime, Capt. Richard
big htwell established his
Hunting Quarters" at Syca-
more Landing not far from
Poolesville.
(To Be Continued)
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-03-16

Advisory Committee, 1.-THE fl
nancial problems that lie ahead
are equally as foreboding as
those which the County has al
ready solved. ="
The question of how to raise
additional funds has been a top
ic of considerable discussion.
Should the Montgomery County
Council have the right to levy
additional taxes?
The League of Women Voters
of Montgomery County believes
that the place for discussing To-
cal taxes is Rockville. the Coun-
ty Seat. not Annapolis, the State
Capital. In support of its posi-
ton favoring broader local tax
ing powers, taken after thor
ough study, the League would
like to point out that:
1. Montgomery County has a
Charter form of home-rule gov
eminent. How effective is this
home rule, however, if not ex-
tended to fiscal matters?
2. The state of Maryland pro-
vides for a minimum program
of welfare and education, but
encourages counties to go be-
yond these minimum standards.
Montgomery County, therefore,
should be able to levy taxes to
give citizens a higher-than-min-
imum level of services, if citi-
zens are willing.
3. Counties needs vary great
~ according to cost of living
and location. Montgomery
County has problems other
counties may not have. 1t needs
money to meet these particular
problems.
a. Taxes should be levied
where spent to encourage local
fiscal responsibility.
Mrs. William A. Schell, Pres.
League of Women Voters of
Montgomery County
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-03-16

Since the end of World War
II, the population of Montgom'
cry County has almost tripled,
its school population has quin'
tupled. This tremendous growth
has created a serious need for
more money. In addition, as
pointed out by the Financial
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-03-16

her Board are trying desperately to do good
job. There is no question about that. They
have even submitted a new set of rules and
regulations that may help speed up proceed
ures during the hearings. These should be
made public before long
Mrs Hepburn, as presiding officer could
speed up the hearings by not allowing lawyers
and witnesses to repeat over and over the
same testimony given before. But she says
she is reluctant to do this.
One cannot talk with Mrs. Hepburn with
out getting the feeling that this lady is sin
cerely interested in protecting the interest of
the general public Furthermore, she gives
the impression that she will continue to
operate according to the letter of the law
regardless of barbs from any direction. And
while there are those who believe the Board
of Appeals has gone beyond its authority in
some of the stipulations put on opinions to
grant exceptions nevertheless the sincerity of
the Board members cannot be questioned. 1t
is just that some of us might have different
conception of what the Board of Appeals was
set up to do.
1t is to be hoped that the new regulations
or methods of procedures will be helpful in
dous load it has been carrying. Otherwise,
some revision of the Enabling Act of 1850
may have to be changed.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-03-16
Montgomery County
S { N TIN { [

CY M. CAMPBELL, Publisher
Byron Sedgwick. Editor
W. Fl. Smith. Associate Editor
Established 1855 by Matthew Fields
MEMBER MARYLAND PRESS ASSOC.
AFFILIATE MEMBER NATIONAL
EDITORIAL ASSOCIATION
SENTINEL PUBLISHING CO.. INC.
Published Tuesdays 4 Thursdays at 213
East Montgomery Avenue by the Sem
tinel Publishing Co. Inc. Cy NJ. Camp.
bell, president
Entered as second class matter at the
Post Office al Rockville. Maryland, under
Act of Congress. March g. 1879.
~t
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
Mail 10 Maryland and the District Of
One Aeaf -....-.-...-.-...s.....,......, S4uo
Columbia.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1961-03-16

Continued on Page AO
Evening star., 1961-04-02

to have q tremendous stu
dent turnover. There are
students from Germany and
many parts Of the United
States among those in the
student body.
Student council elections
are held in a manner much
like that of the Federal Gov
ernment. Persons that are
desirious Of running for any
office must obtain petitions
signed by at least so stu
dents. Candidates draw to
ascertain which party they
will be in. The two choices
at Garfield are the Nation
alist and FederaliSt parties.
Garfield serves as a hub
of the community as it
unites the students from the
five various communities in
a athletics, recreation and
study. This has brought
about q great Closeness Of
the student body. The fac
ulty and student body are
also drawn close through the
numerous activities. Gar
Field unites the communities
1t serves.
Stor StoH Photos
By GENE ABBOTT
Evening star., 1961-04-02
By ELAINE CLARY
Garfield High Reporter

Serving the five areas of
Woodbridge, Dumfries, Deco
uuan, Triangle and Guam
tico, Garfield High School
is taking strain in its stride.
The school was originally
constructed to accommodate
approximately 525 students.
The student body now totals
906 students and a faculty
of As members.
Garfield was built seven
years ago and has had two
additions since that time.
The latest addition was COM
pleted and entered at the.
beginning of this school
term. There are now 81 class
r0omS in addition to the
auditorium, gymnasium, caf-
eteria, library and quonset
hutS.
The school, located in
Prince William County, Va,
was named for the two dom
nors of the property on
which it now stands-Mr. A.
j. CARRIER and Mr.. Grover
Manderfield.
The Garfield students
take great pride in their ex-
tra-curricular activities. In
order to maintain them and
assure themselves of a high
standard of recreation, they
adopted an activity code four
years ago. This code was
drawn up and established by
the students themselves. At
ter the plan was drafted, it
was sent to the adminiStra-
ton for approval.
The activity code is ad-
ministered to each student
Individually at the beginning
of the school year. To be
eligible to hold the activity
card, which entities him to
attend all closed school ac-
tiVities, the student must
pledge himself:
ITO conduct myself as a
lady or gentleman, remem-
bering that I represent my
school and community;
ITO abide by the require
ments set forth in the ac-
tivity code which is TO be
enforced by the student
council;
ITO strive to achieve and
maintain high moral stand
ards that will be a credit to
my home and my school,"
This is one example of the
manner in which the student
government functions in
adopting school policies. The
student council, with the ap-
of the administration
and faculty, passes many of
Evening star., 1961-04-02
School of the Week.
GARFIELD

the rules by which students
are governed. This plan
gives the students the feeling
of responsibility and is help
full to the administration.
The school day begins with
a 10 minute homeroom pc
riod each morning. Garfield
is one of the two schools in
the Nation that have home
rooms with students from
each grade rather than a
single grade.
Extra -curricular activities
are an important part of the
program at Garfield. There
are regular meetings of vari-
Gus school organizations
during the 25-minute activ-
ity period following the
Groom period each
morning. The service organ
iZationS include National
Beta Club, Future Teachers
of America, Key Club and
Future Business Leaders of
America. Special interest ac-
tivities are held for those
interested in journ lis m,
music and drama. Sock hops,
plays and variety shows are
sponsored by these clubs at
intervals during the year.
The athletic program at
Garfield is designed for
physical fitness as well as
recreation. There are actiVi-
ties sponsored for both boys
and girls team sports. The
G-F Club, for boys lettering
in sports, assists in the
athletic activities.
The primary boys sports
are football, all,
baseball and track. There
are varsity, junior varsity
and eighth grade teams in
all fields, with the exception
of track. The teams name is
the Indians.
Girls sports include baS-
ketball and Softball teams.
They, too, have junior var
sity teams.
Garfield offers a system
of homogeneous grouping
courses to the gifted, average
and below average students.
These courses are offered in
two fields of study-commer-
cial and college preparatory.
The advanced course of
study is beginning now in
the eighth grade. The ad-
vanced students are taking
algebra and Latin in the
earlier high school years.
Credits for graduation are
being given in the eighth
grade, rather than beginning
in the freshman year.
The nearnesS to two mill
tary bases, Fort Belvior and
Quantico, causes Garfield
Evening star., 1961-12-20
WHY GROW OLD?
How Iona
TOExercise
Atu Time
BY JOSEPHINE LOWMAN

Many readers want to
know how long at a time
they must exercise in order
to derive the greatest bene-
fit from their exercise-fig-
ure-wise.
It doesn't matter! From
20 to 80 minutes a day,
EVERY day. will greatly i'm
prove any figure fault you
have If you do the right
exercises for the defect. 1t
all depends on the capacity
of the individual for exer-
else, or her physical condi-
ton.
You can break the 30-min-
ute exercise period up into
three 10-minute periods, and
the results will be the same:
GOOD!
A reliable gauge of how
long at a time you should
exercise is how you feel af-
terwards. You should not feel
exhausted, only relaxed. If
you are tired, you are doing
too much. Also. any woman
who is beginning exercise
should have her heart and
blood pressure checked by
her doctor before starting.
When to do your exercises?
Again this has no effect on
the happy results so far as
figure molding Is concerned.
You will decrease measure
ments just as much whether
you do your exercises at
dawn, noon or at midnight.
Fit exercise into the most
convenient time for you. The
only exception is. do not ex-
ercise when digestion is at its
peak. This is about two hours
after eating.
So, exercise before eating
or three to four hours after
eating. If you will think over
your daily schedule, you will
find that this is entirely pos
sible and agreeable.
II you would like to have my
Short Dolly Routine Of Exercises.
which ore plonned especially for
the most usual feminine figure
foults, send a Stomped, self
addressed envelope with your re-
quest for leoflet No. 10. Address
Josephine Lowman in core Of The
Evening Stor.
Evening star., 1961-12-20
BIuck-Fruzee

Mr.. and Mrs. James Fra
zee Of Middletown, N. Y, an
nounce the marriage of their
daughter Arlene Alberta to
Mr.. Macknight Black, son of
Mrs. Boudinot Stimson of
Radnor. Pa, and the late Mr..
Macknight Black. The we'd
ding took place December 9
at the New York Avenue
Presbyterian Church. The
couple will live in Arlington.
Evening star., 1961-12-20
WEDDINGS
Robinson-ReynoIds

Mr.. and Mrs. Everett r.
Reynolds announce the mar
riage of their daughter Ruth
Mary to DR.. William Dewitt
Robinson, son of Mr.. Ken
meth M. Robinson of East st.
Louis, Ill. and the late Mrs.
Robinson. The wedding took
place Saturday at the Nation
al Baptist Memorial Church
here. The couple will live
here.
Evening star., 1961-12-20
New TOPS Clubs
To Start

Mrs. Clarence Bush of
Woodbridge, Va, has been
appointed County captain of
TOPS for Loudoun, Prince
William and Stafford coun-
ties, soon to form clubs.
TOPS, (Take Off Pounds
sensibly). is a non-profit
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-03-19
The Changing Scene
By JERRY O'LEARY, JR.
Star Staff Writer


in he
the
o
tina
is
Wsnee
StG
g.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-03-19
Fastest Way To Relieve
Sinus-Co|d Congestion
Opens stuffed-up nose. so you can Breathe.
minutes before tablets even start to work.

medical show that VickS VarOnol brings relief from
sinuscod congestion faster far faster than tablets
That's specialized indications give direct
while tablets have through the stomach and
the boodstream before they start working.
Vaono drops each side OF your nose
relief clear snuseS You'll feel your nose open
than takes swallow tablet You'll feel better and
breathe again! more you'll like the Vaonol comforts
longer spaye sleep Get bottle OF VickS Varonol
Drops today fastest relieve snuscod congestion!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1961-03-19
WHY VA.TRo-NoL WORKS so FAST

instantly va-tTo-nol Tushes
J medications straight TO
the trouble spot. ShTinks
swollen membranes, opens
your nose, helps unlock
clogged sinuSeS. You
breathe freely In seconds
=. can sleep all night.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-11-03

eltheri
 Freshwater fishermen are in the majority, with 21,677,000 indulg- ing in the sport in 1860, in compar- ison to total of 6,2S2,000 salt water fishermen.
 It might be interesting to note in conclusion the expenditures of persons who fished and/or hunted in 1860. Of a total of $3, 1852, 116, ,000, expenditures are broken down as follows: Food, $286, ,983 ,OO0, lodg- ing, $89, 9,516,0O0; transportation, au- tomobile, $529,7 ,749,OO0; bus, rail, air or water, $14, ,759, ,0O0; auxiliary equipment boats and boat motors, $831, ,051 ,0O0, general, $331, ,964, ,O00; fishing and hunting equipment, $663, 789, ,00O; licenses, tags and per- mits, $11O,844,0OO, duck stamps, S4,575,OO0. Privilege fe es and other: annual lease and privilege fees, $23, ,435,000; daily entrance and privilege fees, $49,670, ,000; bait, guide fees, and other ex- penses, $6O9, ,685, ,OOC; other. $256,- 097,0O0
 Five percent of all fishermen and/or hunters belonged to fishing and hunting clubs, or total of 1,527,OOO.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-11-03
On The Screen

Sins of Rachei Cade" playing tonight. Story of beautiful, dedi- cated missionary in Africa whose lie goes contrary to her teaching. Starring Angie Dickinson, Peter Finch, Roger Moore.
 The Fabulous World of Jules Verne" plays Saturday. Brings to- ge.her the most bizarre of all the Jules Verne machines and mon gters. Among the films wonders are a mammoth submarine with Tapping fins, mysterious float ing island, grotesquely-shaped bal looms. men with wings and the worlds first guided missile, pro- pelled by cannon more than 50 feet in length.
 Jerry Lewis in "CinderFella", a take off on the famous story of Cinderella with comedian Ed Wynn waving the magic wand in this music-sparkling comedy. Also Ju- dith Anderson, Henry Silva and Robert Hutton, and Anna Marie Alberghetti. Singing of Joe Will Hams and playing of Count Basic
Kodiak mirror., 1961-11-03

and forests. A hitchhiker, sus- pecting partner, his unfaithful wife, add intrigue and suspense to a rugged story.
 On the same bill is Captain Pi- rate"
 "Odongo" and Canyon Raid CTS" is the double-feature for Thusday and Friday.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-11-03

and his band.
 Alaska Passage" playing Tues day and Wednesday, has story of a sgnall trucking firms venture along the Alcan highway, with a little love interest thrown in. The jory carries the viewers for miles along the highway, and shows rugged composites, lakes, landslides
Kodiak mirror., 1961-11-03
Fishing And Hunting Is Big Business

Fifty million of the 130 million people in the US. over 12 years old went fishing, hunting, or both in 1860.
 Close to $4 billion was spent on these pastimes.
 650,million recreation-days were spent on fishing and hunting.
 These and many other interest ing facts about the tremendous growth in sport fishing and hunt ing are told in the booklet pub lished by the Bureau of Sport Fish cries and Wildlife of the U. S. De- partment of the Interior, entitled 1860 National Survey Of Fishing and Hunting"
 The booklet reveals the chang ing habits of the American people in their pursuit of recreation, and the impact of leisure4time pursuits on the economy of the nation. It is detailed study of the participa- tion of people in these sports, in- cluding types of fishing and hunt ing, expenditures, mileage travelled.
 AS nation we play little more each year, according to the report. We devote little more of our in come to recreation. Hunting and fishing has fast become popular sports for the entire family to in- dulge together in-this includes the ladies, too.
 Here are few statistics on the sport fishermen
 $2,69O, ,872, ,0OO was spent by 25,- 323,0 ,000 fishermen in 1860; recrea- tion-days spent was 465, ,769, 900. Trips taken, 412,343, ,00O; miles by automobile, 1884, ,947, ,OOO.
 The hunter spent less, but fig ures for him are impressive. 14,- 637,000 hunters spent $1, ,161, ,242,- 900 and occupied 192, ,539.000 rec reation-days doing it. Trips taken totaled 178, 8,284,0O0, chalking up T. 612,615,000 miles by automobile.
 There has been steady increase of women who fish. 36 percent of the households of the nation either fish or hunt and/or both. One in every four men fish, or total of 14,750,0 ,0O0. One in every ten women fish, for total of 5,683, ,000. This is nearly 100000 more than in 1855.
 A sharp increase is also noted in men who hunt compared to 1855. Then there were 9,675000 men who hunted; in 1860 there were 11,169,- 900 men who hunted. The increase in women who indulge in this SO called manly sport is even more i'm pressive. Tn 1855, 418,000 women hunted; in 1860, 860,00O women hunted, and not for husbands,
Kodiak mirror., 1961-11-03

The Concord, New Hampshire, Daily Monitor" has heard from Algerian boy who wants to do some swapping. These are his terms: One tiger skin or zebra hide for a wash-and-wear suit.
Kodiak mirror., 1961-11-03

Watch your step-the neighbors will watch your misstep.
Evening star., 1961-05-10

publicly, Senator Fulbright was
just as irked as Senator Morse,
Democrat of Oregon, that the
committee was not consulted
in advance about the decision
to let the Inflated Cuban in
vasion go ahead. Senator
Morse made an issue of it in
the Senate.
Senator Fulbright himself
was brought up to date on the
situation only after he took the
initiative in cautioning the
President against permitting
the invasion to get under way.
= One of the complaints of
Senator Fulbright and other
committee members is that con-
Sultation with them is spotty.
They say they are over-con-
suited about minor matters, but
when some major crisis comes
along State Department Off
cials get so busy they forget
about filling in Senators.
Senator Fulbright obviously
wants to go along with the ad-
ministration where he can-and
he usually resolves his doubts
in the Presidents favor. But
colleagues know from past ex-
perience that the Arkansan is
a spirited fellow not inclined
to endure in silence the ignor-
ing of views he regards as vital.
Evening star., 1961-05-10
U. S. Stakes Out Claim
To Two Space Records

FAI before certifying records.
They have until August IL to
file the papers with the FAI.
Both Mr.. Kennedy and
Comdr. Shepard stressed Mon
day that Americas space flight
was accomplished in the full
glare of publicity, rather than
in secret.
This flight was made out in
the open." Mr.. Kennedy said.
as he gave Comdr. Shepard a
medal. with all the poSsibili-
ties Of failure which would
have been damaging to our
country's prestige.
Comdr. Shepard, in his news
conference, said the publicity
was annoying at times but I
think we all rationalized with
the thought that the free
democratic society which pro-
duced us certainly had a
right to be presented in such
a fashion,"
A note of caution was
sounded last night by Maj. Gen.
John B. Medaris. retired head
Of the Army missile and space
program.
Gen. Medaris told the Ma
tional Association of Broad
casters that Comdr. Shepard's
space flight has had a tran
QUILTING" effect on Americans
and could slow up the United
States space program.
Gen. Medaris said he thought
the United States still could
beat the Russians to the moon
If we go on with it. But we
must understand the impor-
tance of the effort, concetrate
our resources. and quit trying to
serve UP something for every
one"
Evening star., 1961-05-10
Machine Upset
Kills Worker

A construction worker was
fatally injured yesterday when
the digging machine he was
operating overturned and
crushed his back in the 6100
block of Book road, Temple
Hills, Prince Georges County
police reported.
The victim, Charles Allen
Shackelford. As, of 761 South
Harrison street, Arlington, was
dead on arrival at Prince
Georges General Hospital, &C
cording to Police Sergt. David
Dudley.
Mr.. Shackelford was driving
a front-end loader for the
DeLashmutt Brothers contract
ing firm of Arlington, which
was doing a job for the Chesa-
peake g. Potomac Telephone
Co.. according to Police Pvt.
Richard A. Pearson, jr.
He said Mr.. Shackelford was
removed from under the ma
chine by members of the Oxon
Hill and Morningside Rescue
Squads. who worked about 10
minutes.
Evening star., 1961-05-10
BY the Associated Press

The United States is pressing
its claim to space records set
last Friday by astronaut Alan
B. Shepard, jr., and offering
documents to prove it.
The offer of proof contrasts
with the secrecy surrounding
the orbital flight of Soviet
cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin.
Many details of his flight still
have not been made public.
On the heels of Comdr.
Shepard's sub-orbital flight,
President Kennedy planned a
greater effort to surpass the
Russians in space featS.
He announced last Friday
that more money would be
sought to expand the United
States space program. Sena-
tor Kerr, Democrat of Okla
homa, chairman of the Senate
space committee, said yeSter-
day the administration planned
to ask a 25 per cent increase
in the budget for space activi-
ties.
The National Aeronautic As
sociation said Comdr. Shepard
set records in his space flight
for altitude without earth orbit
and for greatest mass lifted
without earth orbit.
The NAA cabled its claim
yesterday to the Federation
Aeronautique Internationale in
Paris and said it soon will send
the necessary documents signed
by witnesses who saw Comdr.
Shepard enter his space cap
sule and leave it 302 miles
away.
Russia has claimed three
records in the field of space
for Gagarin but so far has not
produced the complete docu-
mentation demanded by the
Evening star., 1961-05-10

around.
The system of rotating dip
lomatS from one post to
another long has peeved Sen
ator Fulbright and other men,
bers of the committee. They
have complained that an Am
bassador hardly gets settled in
his job before he is sent pack
ing in a couple of years to a
new and possibly unfamiliar
assignment.
Since Mr.. Kennedy took
over the presidency there has
been a seemingly endless
stream of nominees parading
before the committee. Mr..
Kennedy has made more than
so ambaSsadorial appointments,