davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-01-18
SALE $14.e5
Hustler" TiIIer

3-H.P. Briggs & Shoton engine. Re-.
coil sierisr. Precision bell ond needle
bSerinsS. Reg. $l29q5.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22
Omar Carmichael Who Dared Do

unmely superintendent
schools Louisville KY, been blow rapid
Indignation South
indignation public
cited the us Supreme
desegeregaon ruling prime public
performing his duty despite tremendous community from
of
He had the that Supreme decision
segregated
education unfair
ton all needed it.
early prepared plan
land making plans to crcmvent the court ruling The city
Louisville leadership furnished by courageous
problem the support
though there many dissents
expected plans integate get the
approval segregaonss city, they
completely satisfy Negro leadership To the good judgement however
the willing along
his plan recognize the court decision and aimed at getting
Indignation started
Young able Negro a
the Louisville schools having been candidate for the school board
but his death stating Louisville
baked the glory
the Supreme Court decision without equvocaon and with debera
ton Born sincerity purpose of intent his integrity
Mrs Young qualified she
of those who did differ with the methods which
Mr. Carmichael used various with which she disagreed
behalf of Negro community
The LOUISVILLE DEFENDER newspaper serving
often Carmichael not because did not
his integrity but representing right Negro
unsegregated school facilities impatient
progress which Mr. Carmchaels program
The Louisville Negro commnys criticism Carmichaes pro-
gram was mainly as Frank Stanley the publisher of the DEFENDER
put it, "''' when Stanley
Negro leaders after the Indignation pupils
that Negro teachers be ntegraed also Superintendent
the pupil enough
Negro Stanley continued to- in constructive
take with admitting Stanley
a the superintendent
Mr. Carmichael people with
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22
Must Avoid Appearance OF Evil

The lesson offered Borough
president elective office
Negro should studied
by Negroes who hold aspire to public office.
coming conclusion merits the
persons
guilt beyond reasonable doubt
reported press
guilty accepting stupid unin
tegnt and hardly credit who had risen to his position
indictment element
evidence that Negro cannot be trusted
high political office This PePoseous view oandy ignores that there
day which village
omepace United being charged tried freed
public by beings
will indictments the
by
appearance
prominence especially appointment po
logical
would that the Negro of such integrity
supposed his fellow white always
DONE dwillco to
upright Negro
crmnaty
Negro position Seeking fellow citizen the
Negro
just thinking
always beings
will err-Negroes well as white.
Negroes indictment
the daily
involving crimnay Negroes outweghed
about the achievements and contributions of the upright majority of
Negroes
This longer in of
Negroes nstincvey
report programs violent Negroes
killed fellow other unfavorabe
the This understandable sensVy will give in the
years country
Negroes like
than Negroes the chronic the United popa
urge thinking Negro recognize
that action public public office him responsibility
which the burden OF all minority groups namely Not only does his
they undesirable reflect him personally
family
pointed
there and must be realistically faced.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22
Don't Cheer, Boys

Rockefelers withdrawal
Dental contest leaves Mr. Nixon charge the dungh
enough equally
Greet Their happiness premature and the theory which
based is acous in all its aspects One is that the Democratic ate
through
large
unless Mr. Nixon willing identified obviously
Taft 94o
1882 scarcely likely Mr.
Nixon stands his rightwingers easily
himself them to
m Nixon gives unnecessary offense except to
still have support him and politics does make bedfeow
so may the Communists
Another the we-canicl Nixon theory
who upright intelligent
people the country by his denquences the dirty
fighting the him
reulson extricating
Chotner Checkers good evon director This election will be
held in 1850 which twelve years after 1913 Few voters have men,
Gahagan Douglas eye
mill will against only
didates give them reason o-a tall order.
corolary
will that the Republicans responsible
these will getting
of all of firmly Mr. Nxons hands
support further
ampifed the President
assignments trip bene
Nixon small
related the Soviet there
will cease to take advantage of it. The issue
peace foced to Mr.
was warmonger It is only that thew have fairly acute apnrcaion
dust hut neither Americans nor Russians want ~ be ust ~ 49,,
they to- And they their
children be able to
for all is worth and worth especially valuable
because the Democrats have costly
give t opposite tat they are the party OF the aeropace
interests and the tough line
had better bestr themselves
Acheson they can't persuade him adopt the
select their candidate moral
stature to make Mr. Nixon been is and will
shrewd politician and climber
Democrats will have to run scared to win-The Nation
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22

The Spring Valley Poll is an
other confirmation of what we
have found to be generally true:
the great majority of Americans
are perfectly willing to have Jew
ish neighbors But in Spring VAL
ley the majority permitted them
selves to be led into-and thus
support-an offensive restrictive
system, imposed by the real estate
developer to initiate realty values
through a synthetic exclusiveness.
However, there were a few not
able exceptions who found the COW
enant so distasteful that they re-
fused to accept the deed until
the covenant was deleted."
The prejudiced minority, the
ADJ added, was larger than is
generally found throughout the ma
ton"
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22

your correspondent remember
who have made known that
they prefer that not speak to them.
Usually their continue be courteous and
offer sataons this thaws the individual
speak have keep alive Every and then
give up keep speaking return
greeting remember momentary head slightly to
avoid the resulting embarrassment
thing S a blamed Who Is
dastardy should the
S65
Of each
type pursuit,
few of them personal job of reporting the
There's which this that there not
which displeases
This something that part Of the life and responsibility Of
There hardly real honest editor whom we know who
delights printing the bad he that it the
duty the public expects tas long is not about them individually
that this nation would bad shape the
newspapers did not conscienousy print ALL the
n n metropolitan the
editors known intimately by most readers the personal anmu
against the reporter editor to be strongly expressed
percentage of the STAR & TRIBUNE or DISPATCH
o
PIONEER PRESS? Only percentage say
sharp weekly
and speaking acquanancehp with portion of his reader
ship.
daily grpe-om long
Public personally
blaming everything
happens the world and has been reported the STAR
would Cowles
head everything which the Russian sputnk
publisher then the abuse and
apt of daily publisher
high of iteracy which statistics claim
weekly
ignorant about their Time and time again hear
the daily the which
have newspaper
with the editorial they
papers clearly separate
policy positions trying
they print the straight matter what their editorial
paper
is huge daily but generally the American especially in
north further
justify its editorial position.
believe
don't editorial neIvstOry
papers given
must be
improving though other night stopped speaking
years City
up speak again
We smiled
life story question
stopped speaking
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22

differed openly
cordial friendly and cooperative Throughout long fight to
doubted would eventually
direction although
Louisville Superintendent integrity
and sincerity Of of Mr. Carmichael Without him. doubt if
would along the educaionaly locally
Carmchae the role educator who
believes doing profession all the offers
shining light recognize educator
is both teacher a
could easily other school
endens southern cities the the least resistance
unwilling tell their boards that resistance to the Supreme
court, negation educational process
greatness which has time and time again been
by
regardless of the
possible personal consequences.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22

The realtors who have developed
Spring Valley are w. c. and A. N
Miller. Their practices have been
source of controversy for many
years. In fact back in 1857 when
the American Red Cross tried to
buy a home for Gen. Alfred Gruen-
Their the company refused to sane
ton the sale, minus the racial COW
enant.
In concluding his study DR.
Kirsch made this comment:
"A significant percentage of the
don't knows and refusals to an
swer may well belong in the no
category, but it would be unsafe
to make a more specific inference,
yet no one said he would move
if the covenant were dropped
Therefore, the claims of the realty
companies that they are giving the
customers what they want seem
to be largely groundless. They are
making a discriminatory pattern,
rather than reflecting one"
Copyright, 1860, Robert G.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22
Real Opportunity For Improvement

Both school systems in the Twin Cities maintain excellent night
schools adults who further training job improvement
Whenever adults the adults especially who
hardly today anybody
night schools of both st. Paul and Minneapolis
The night schools maintained here offer which
also
good
mind skiIs
University
Of Minnesota offers night classes degrees.
There happiness these being the
ability should
training individuals asking
people should take advantage being
People who the these days
know what the individual door better still
Training acquired regular
night school classes
yearly family income
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22
First Hot In Lopsided Rinq

Senator Humphrey gains something from being the 1860
presidential hopeful
also in recognizing that he faces uphill fight
nomination
No a gloveso Its out
lines forecast the senator's
image of himself spokesman
also try to establish his position Democrats
harpongued treess campaigner best able
These roles both their appeal Humphrey
equipped background temperament debating
At the time he could surprise those who think
wild man who storming Minnesota
considerable
several Southern leaders in the Senate his
parallels Senator Symington's.
Yet Mr. Humphrey would be out of character if he
the nomination middle
sion makes him radical Southern
affiliations with labor trouble candidacy
position
must make his uphill fight
He plans to enter four whatever that worth
1t is unlikely that these popularity will
mandate for the convention They have always been limited
really any adequate
selecting candidates This should
Christian Science MONITOR.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22

death of George Edmund
director the National Urban
league prepared
5Oth anniversary.
George Haynes far-seeing that
Americas ability fully
capacity oppression
unequal justice afforded Negro
of undeprveged uneducated rural majority
agricultural o big cities
Due to George Haynes and his the shock of
absorbed beginning
life in the rural southland
the urban enters He has problems the
he brought with him. becoming
the improved situation
Haynes who left this Friday January 8
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22

Copyright, 1860, Robert C.
Spivack).
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22
BY GRAM

The states predomnany editors could find nothing
about
people and nothing sharp either Indeed
that it kept getting stuck in the old salestax
The problem Of transportation cities stagge
imagination of everybody
in the cities who obviously no imagination
We begin complaints program
While
reward the farm selling implement
dealer selling machinery politician raising
hell
The TV comics still milking the rggedshow scandal
they thought Their audience
it is it dry a long ago
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22
WATCH
on the
POTOMAC
By ROBERT @. SPTVAcK

Washingt on.-RACIAL COVENANTS IN WASHINGTON
1t always something of surprise to discover that right in
the heart the Capital Of the United States here fingers much
bgory against jews Negroes and extent Roman Cath
ocs But also idea check every often really
cated.
The Anti defamation League of B'na B rith Jewish
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22
Letters To The Editor

Editor: can idlely by longer
Commissioner Milton Roen being attacked almost every
week. without coming to his defense
have known Mr. Rosen for quite number of
discussed vital with found
sympathetic Our problems and therefore
seriously anyone agree
percent their solution
have talked to people the Commissioner
have agreed that he befendd them
friends whatsoever in the city council Rosen has
City Council longer than
this long tenure He has public
He has represented all Of city
represented them ably and he them
O. Hill, AAS 1O47 w. Central Ave, Paul
ridiculous before the just
it likes to dream
Our of
ldermanic system have
most efficient and most honest type city government
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22

A POCKET OF PREJUDICE
Even though So per cent might not
think in racially restrictive terms
at all, the IL per cent loom large,
because they talk in ugly language
and behave in the same manner.
In a statement accompanying
the Kirsch study the ADJ made
this rather pertinent observation:
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22
Editorial Notes

The attorney the nchers Parker the
decision the Mississippi justice
umphed The attorney said real mouthfu 1t the kind
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22

fraternal organization, recently did
lust that. The League financed a
study by DR.. Arthur D. Kirsch,
a consulting psychologist and form
er associate of the Gallup Poll. It's
title was Attitudes of a Restrict
ed Community Towards Its Cow
enants" and was printed last Oc-
tober in The Journal of Psychol-
ogy."
The conclusions make fascinat-
ing reading, particularly at this
moment when anti-semitic out
breaks in Germany still remain I'M
explained and are so much in the
news.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-01-22

DR.. Kirsch studied an area of
Washington known as Spring Val
ley. It's a swank part of the city
and includes among its residents
many senator's, politicians and
other public figures.
The surprising results of the
study show that a majority of the
residents in this community, who
are compelled to sign a "restric-
tive covenant" before buying a
home, do not support the practice
at all.
In making public the results the
ADJ said it shows additional evil
dence that such religious restric-
tions are largely imposed by real
estate developers and agents"
Most of the residents of this area
C58 per cent? said they were per-
fectly willing to have Jewish neigh
bors. But there were II per cent
who said they were not. The others
were don't knows.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-12-15

age of 10 while working with
Elsie Hyne, of the famous
Saddler Wells Ballet and later
studied with two teachers of the
Ballet Rouse de Monte Carlo,
win begin a series of instruc-
tional classes on January Z.
She will teach ballet to children
from six to II years and Gre
alive drama to a slightly older
group.
Registration Under Way
Registration for the classes,
which will be held on Saturday,
was begun this week by the
citys recreation department.
Miss MARSHA has always been
close to the entertainment
world. Her father, a musician,
wrote the hit tune Don't Cry
joe" recorded In 1949 by Frank
Sinatra, and the following year
Peggy Lee recorded his melody
"And So To Sleep Again." Her
mother Is a noted swing harpist.
At the age of five, Eleisa
decided she wanted to be a
famous something" and start
ed out on the piano. Her ambi-
ton was interrupted by five
years of study at a French Con-
vent in New Hampshire where
she forgot how to speak English
and became fluent in French.
Her strong personality and tai
ents undaunted, by the time she
reached high school she was per.
forming for children and teach
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-12-15
MIC Students
Eye Higher
Grade Levels

In a 12-month period end
ing June 80, CAT students of
Montgomery Junior College
requested transcripts of their
academic work sent to ia
American colleges and univer-
stiles, according to figures re.
leased this week by the office
of William H. Neal, registrar.
Although this statistic does
not reveal how many of those
students enrolled at the re.
cipient colleges, I'VE are aware
that MIC students have success.
fully enrolled and carried on
college level work at more than
100 colleges and universities
throughout, the length and
breadth of the country" Neal
said. This record applied to all
states, including Alaska and
Hawaii.
OF the 1900 students current.
ly enrolled at MIC in it's various
programs, nearly So per cent Of
those who are graduated will
continue their higher education
into other schools, pursuing
four and six-year college de.
grees, according to Neal.
Montgomery Junior College
offers the associate in arts de.
gree upon the completion of
satisfactory prescribed courses
OF study totaling between 60
and 70 hours, dependent upon
the particular curriculum
chosen. This amount of work
can be successfully completed
by a regular full-time student
in two years. OF four semesters
Of work.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-12-15
The0ter Benefit
Friday Viii Aid
Area's INDECENT

The Wheaton and Randolph
Lions Clubs, in conjunction
with the Sidney Lust theatres,
will sponsor their annual
Christmas matinee Friday at 4
pm. at the Veirs Mill Theatre.
Area children can attend the
show by presenting. In Neu Of
an admission charge, a can Of
food or a toy. The proceeds
will be contributed to the
Montgomery County Welfare
Department for distribution to
needy families in the county.
The matinee viii feature a
fulilength technicolor feature,
Last Of the Fast Guns" and
cartoons.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-12-15
Hearing is Set
On Battery Lane
Rebuilding Job

The Montgomery County
Council this week scheduled a
public hearing for January "a
at 2 pm. on proposal for the
improvement of Battery la. in
Bethesda from Wisconsin ave.
to Old Georgetown I'd.
Estimated cost of the project
has been set at $132, $40, ac-
cording to a council resolution
providing for the public hear
ing. The expense will be shared
by abutting property owners on
a front-foot assessment basis
and the county.
The project calls for con-
struction of a 40-foot bitumi-
nous roadway with curb, gutter
and sidewalks along both sides
of Battery Ia, necessary storm
drainage facilities and construc.
ton of driveway and walkway
entrances where requested by
property owners.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-12-15
2 area Men
NODU Rated as
LIeUtenGntS

Two area residents assigned
to the Naval Medical Center at
Bethesda have been promoted
from the rank of chief warrant
officer to lieutenant In the
Nays medical corps service.
They are 1t. Elmer D. Jung
but, security officer at the cen
ter, and 1t. William B. Pitzer,
assistant television project Of
ficer, who received their promo.
ton papers from Rear Adm. F.
P. Kreuz, commanding officer
of the installation.
Both were selected for adj
vancement under a special pro.
gram inaugurated by the Chief
Of Naval Personnel.
1t. Jungblut enlisted in the
Navy in 1886 at Des Moines
Iowa, and advanced through all
of the enlisted Hospital Corps
rates. He was promoted to chief
warrant officer in January,
1854.
1t. Pitzer enlisted in June,
1884, in Washington and, like
1t Jungblut, moved up through
all the enlisted rates in the hos
pital corps. He became q CHIEF
warrant officer IN April, 1916.
1t. Jungblut, married and the
father Of a daughter, lives at
5115 Bangor dr., in Kensington.
1t. Pitzer lives with his wife
and two sons at 603 Boston
ave., Takoma Park.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-12-15

far apart as Great Neck. Long
Island, and Aspen, Colo, her
m ost exciting recollections
come from the year she toured
the United States with a circus.
At seventeen, Miss Marsha saw
a travelling French cycling act
Theron Cyclorama" = and per-
suaded her parents that she had
to join them.
AS a unicyclist and as one Of
four-girl bicycle balancing act
she was part of the Hamit-
Morton Circus. Her biggest kick
was seeing the Great Zacchini
in person, shot from a cannon
almost into the rafters Of
Madison Square Garden.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-12-15

A substantial savings 10 tax.
payers was effected by the
Washington Suburban Sanitary
Commission this week. when
the agency paid off 100000 h,
long-terrn general construction
bonds that were not scheduled
to mature until 1880. The so
year bonds were issued in 1880,
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-12-15

ing them the rudiments of
creative drama.
Made Circus Tour
Although she has taught,
acted and danced in places as
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-12-15
Early Yule
Seal Drive
Encouraging

The Christmas Seal cam
paign in Montgomery Coun-
ty is running a bit ahead of
last years, with the results
thus far Encouraging" ac-
cording to Joseph T. Howard,
Christmas Seal campaign chair
man.
Totals complete through De-
cember 6 show that the drive
had received $46,510 from coun-
ty business firms and nearly
$4,000 residents.
The amount collected through
the sale of seals stood on this
date at about the same figure
for December 6, 1859. The mail
ing of the seals, however, be-
gan two days later this year
than it did last year.
A total of $500 sets Of
Christmas Seals were mailed
this year by the Montgomery
County tuberculosis and Heart
Association. Last years drive
saw about 10000 sets of seals
mailed, with $102,593 being re-
turned to the association by
1926 persons.
The association sets no def
mite goal In the Christmas Seal
campaign, which provides the
sole source of income for the
group, according to Howard.
The amount of service that
we can provide depends entirely
upon how much we receive. The
more we get, the more we can
do" he said.
The goal Of the association
IL to do more tuberculosis
testing and research" according
10 Howard. He said recent de-
velopments in medicine have
shown that the disease is being
brought under control.
For the year April /, 1859 to
March 81, 1860, the Montgom-
cry County tuberculosis and
Heart Association spent SIG, I'll
in providing the following serv-
ices:
22,s77 chest x.rays In commu-
nifty surveys and about 5000
x-rays in industrial plants. The
x.rays are examined for any
problems. not just for tubercu-
losis. There We're 1746 findings
among last years x-rays, includ-
ing heart cancer. tuberculosis,
and other respiratory diseases.
Occupational therapy conduct
ed in the home of tuberculin pa
tientS.
Professional education con-
gisting Of seminars and syTnpo-
aiunas for doctors and nurses.
Tuberculin testing conducted
ln county schools.
Occupational therapy. nutri'
ton workshops. and consulta'
ticn for area nursing homes.
Personal services for INDECENT
tuberculin patients, including
free transportation to hospitals,
A general program of health
IN all fields.
The association has q full
time staff of six professional
persons, mainly In the field OF
health education. Also employed
are five full.time clerical work
ers and a nutrition specialist on
q parttine basis.
But, Howard stated, 'the tire
naendous bulk of the work, In
cluding the Christmas Seal cam
paign, Is done by volunteers"
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-12-15
To Make Gifts

Christmas gifts will be made
at the meeting Of the Arts and
Crafts section, Junior Woman's
Club OF Silver Spring. tonight
at the home OF Mrs. Ward J.
Willie IN Wheaton.