davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-01-03
Eisenhower Visit

II there was disappointment
over the delay at Quito. there
was cause for Latin America to
be heartened by some other de-
velopments. For one thing. It
appeared almost certain that
President Eisenhower will make
a goodwill trip to South America
early this year. Highly placed
sources indicated Mr.. Eisenhower,
gratified by the success Of his
December trip to Africa, Asia and
Europe. would accept invitations
to visit Argentina, Brazil, Uru-
quay and Chile. Such a venture
long has been urged by many
diplomats and other advisers
eager to strengthen the relations
between the United States and
her neighbors to the South.
There was rejoicing in Latin
America. too. because members
Of OAS finally ratified the char
ter of the 81 billion Inter-Ameri-
can Development Bank. This in
stitution, which will have head
quarters in Washington. is a prof.
ect whose establishment has been
advocated by the s-developed
countries for so years.
Until 1858, the United States
steadfastly opposed the creation
Of the bank. contending that ex-
isting lending agencies could
handle the financial needs Of the
Latin countries. In a dramatic
abou t-face. Undersecretary Of
State Dillon announced this
country would support the bank
and a charter was adopted i'm
mediately.
A majority of the OAS coun-
tries were slow to act, however,
and for a while it appeared they
would fall short of subscribing the
necessary IS per cent Of capitali-
zation before the deadline of De-
cember 81. 1859. But last Wednes-
day Mexico, Brazil, Costa Rica,
Bolivia and Peru ratified the
charter and the goal was passed
just in time. The big institution
will open for business this year,
dedicated to the Job of helping
Latin America better its lot in a
wide variety of regional improve
ments.
In a review Of last year, Latin
America could look with satisfac-
ton upon progress in various
fields. Solutions to commodity
problems were better than antici-
Evening star., 1960-01-03

elephant, tagged Republican
Vote" stampeding into pit label
led Chaos"
Public acceptance of the symbols
compelled both parties eventually
to adopt the creatures Mast had
dropped on their doorsteps. Since
then they've planted all eight
feet firmly in American politics.
They're Used Everywhere
More and more party members
wear the emblems ION ties. cuff
links, aprons, skirts, collect them
Tin herds Of ashtrays, penny banks.
statuettes), eat them donkey
cookies, chocolate elephantS) and
take them on the hoof campaign
ing. Novelty manufacturers make
a profit out of symbol-decorated
gadgets. from cocktail napkins to
f1y-swatters. Political cartoonists
couldn't function for week with
out them. They crop up often in
popular speech.
Not long ago, some Of the un-
employed were calling their forced
lay-off week Riding on the Ele-
phant." showing a ready reference
to the party symbol which should
alert Democrats as well rs Re-
publicans. Last winter Arkansas
Senator Fulbright. trying to ad-
dress a noisy Democratic rally.
was moved to tell the story of the
donkey trainer who began by hit
ting the animal on the head with
a two-by-four plank because. he
said, "in order to train a donkey,
you first must get his attention"
Evening star., 1960-01-03
PREAAIER KHRUSHCHN
More rockets?

pated. An international coffee
agreement was signed, copper
prices rose, lead and zinc were
fairly we'll stabilized and fears
subsidized about the excessive dis
posal of cotton. Peru repaid a $12-
million withdrawal from the In
ternational Monetary Fund, Mex
leo made substantial gains and
most other countries in the hem
isphere began to cope seriously
with economic and fiscal policies
which have been worrisome.
Evening star., 1960-01-03
College Integration Making Progress

C0b4 q VII AIhAn4 dSbANAbACGs LLS
university's success with Negro
students has helped considerably
in the extremely successful deseg-
regation Of Louisville's public
school system.
Thirty of Kentucky's Al insti-
tutions of higher education are
racially integrated, most in terms
of actual enrolment. However,
the University of Kentucky only
has 80 Negroes out Of 9,019
students.
Desegreeotion in Louisiono
LOUISIANA - Eight Of Louisi-
ana's 1S public and private coll
leees and universities are desegre-
gated.
Louisiana State University's
New Orleans branch, two years
old, has more than 400 Negroes
attending classes with 1,700 white
students, the largest Negro regis
tration in any former all-white
State college or university.
Southwestern Louisiana Insti-
tute has $50 to 200 Negroes while
Loyola University in New Orleans
has a handful Of Negro graduate
students in law and specialized
courses.
NORTH CAROLINA Desegre-
cation is closely limited to State
institutions, with the largest num-
ber Of Negro students at the Uni
versity Of North Carolina. There
% Negroes are enrolled out of
7,959-all but two doing graduate
work, mostly law. At the Univer-
sity's Womans College there are
80 Negro students go undergrad
uates) out of 2,641. The univer-
sity's technical and agricultural
branch, North Carolina State,
which had is Negroes two years
ago, still has a few.
OKLAHOMA - Since 1855 all
State and independent colleges
and universities have been off,
cially desegregated. In l957-5S
there were 446 Negroes out of
some $4,000 college and university
students. Many of these were
teachers attending summer ses-
sions.
TENNESSEE-Since the Uni
versity Of Tennessee first ad-
mitted Negroes in 1852. the
number has increased to SO stu
dents in the current academic
year out Of 1890. All Of these
are in the graduate Of profess
sional schools. This fall Mem
phis State University, with 4,500
students. admitted eight Negro
undergraduates for the first time
in its history. Vanderbilt Univer-
sity has four Negro graduate
students this year out Of an en-
rollment Of 1900.
TEXAS - Although half Of
Texas 80 colleges have accepted
integration in principle, the num-
ber of Negro students remains
small. For example. the Univer-
sity Of Texas has only $50 Ne
groes out OF a total enrolment
Of 1850. Nevertheless. integra-
ton has become more accepted in
Texas colleges than public schools.
VIRGINIA - Forty-eight Negro
students are currently attending
six formerly all-white colleges,
Of which four are unsupported.
At the University Of Virginia all
l8 Negroes are graduate students.
The next largest number, l6. at
tend the Medical College Of Vir-
ginia.
Evening star., 1960-01-03
BY GEORGE w. CAKES
Contributing Writer

1ntegration of Negro students
In formerly all white Southern
colleges and universities has been
making considerably more prog
reSs than integration in the pub
licvSchool system in the same sec
ton.
IN only four States of the Deep
South-South Carolina, Georgia,
Alabama and Mississippi-is strict
segregation in force in all public
and most private colleges and uni
vetsities. Now about half of all
Southern white colleges are in
tegrated, a remarkable increase
since 1948 when desegregation ex-
tended to less than 20 border State
institutions.
Today more than $50 public and
private colleges in the II South
ern and border States admit Ne
gro students. Integration has pro-
portionately advanced the most in
Catholic institutions $50 per cent
Of which are desegregated) and
the least among lay private col
leges (26 per cent desegregated),
while public institutions of higher
learning are 50 per cent desegre-
gated.
However, despite the wide ex-
tent Of integration. probably only
5000 or so Negroes attend inte-
erated colleges or universities in
the South and are a tiny propor-
tion-perhaps per cent-of the
total number of students. AS might
be expected. the higher ratios ocur
In the border states, like Kentucky,
where several hundred attend the
University of Louisville. But in
many mid-South colleges there are
only handful of Negro students
Since integration started at the
graduate and professional level,
most Negroes in Southern univer-
stiles are doing advanced work or
attend university summer sessions.
But as integration has advanced
largely, of course. because of the
Supreme Court decision of 1854
more Southern colleges have
b opened their doors to Negro un-
dergraduates.
Why 1t Is Succeeding
The Southern Regional Council
or Atlanta, an organization de-
voted to promoting equal oppor-
tunity in the South, attributes
the greater success of integration
In higher education to the follow
ing factors:
l. The Supreme Court decision
was clearer earlier for professional
and graduate education.
2. Negro colleges were obviously
less comparable to white institu-
tons than Negro schools were to
white schools. Only ardent seq
regationists argued that the States
should duplicate the expensive
facilities required for higher edu-
cation, especially in the graduate
and professional schools.
3. Colleges are less Influenced
by community pressures than
schools.
Social Relationships
Mainly for these reasons "the
most remarkable thing about
this revolution in Southern educa-
ton and race relations is the fact
that it has been accomplished so
rapidly and so peacefully" accord
ing to Prof. Guy B. Johnson of the
University Of North Carolina. an
authority on college integration
In the South.
There has been much less diff
Evening star., 1960-01-03
THE FOREIGN SCENE

Continued From Page Ell
heads Of governments a day or
two before the Paris conference
to discuss common goals.
Evening star., 1960-01-03

campus environments human
being, a fellow student with whom
they interact in pleasant and
courteous ways"
However, Negroes in desegre-
gated colleges have academic
problems. Although many have
achieved outstanding distinction.
particularly in tough professional
graduate schools. large propor-
ton encounter scholastic difficul-
ties because Of their inferior
preparation in segregated public
schools. For this reason the Negro
student probably has more than
his share of fiunks and academic
probations.
In some cases, professors try to
compensate for the Negroes aca-
demic handicap by grading them
more sympathetically.
Evening star., 1960-01-03
Stote -by-Stote Survey

Here are some significant high
lights in the integration of Negro
college students in various South
ern States based on a recent sur
vey by Southern School News.
ARKANSAS-The first Negro to
enter a State university in any Of
the former confederate States
enrolled at the University Of Ar
kansas. This year the university
has Is Negro students in total
enrolment Of $500. but larger
numbers attend graduate summer
sessions. In general the university
Evening star., 1960-01-03
Whot the Symbols Mean

Most present-day party mem
bers. men and women, are at
tached to the symbols, and, il
pressed into thinking about it,
can, much to their own surprise,
tell why. spontaneously they en-
dow the elephant and donkey with
some Of the large meanings they
have had for mankind through
out history.
A few Republicans consider the
elephant lethargic or antediluvian.
The rest say he calls to mind
strength. intelligence, magnif1-
cence and kingliness. Some Demo-
Gratis feel theirs is an ignominious
beast, but most think of him as
the servant Of the poor and hum
BILE; as smart, sturdy and inde-
pendent.
Both groups are all too familiar
with these images" of themselves.
II they thought the old lines
we're blurring lately, University Of
Michigan surveys Of voter atti-
tudes show differently. So both
have turned to the motivational
Evening star., 1960-01-03

Resently a new Midwest grand
mother sent an SOS to Katie
Louchheim, vice chairman Of the
Democratic National Committee,
asking where she could buy donkey
toys. 1t seemed the grandmother
on the other side Of the family, a
Republican, was filling their first
grandson's crib with stuffed ele-
plants and she couldn't find any
donkeys.
Evening star., 1960-07-17
July 1o
5-Medic. Drama.
Richard Boone stors.

kIChord boone StoTS.
Toe Step Beyond. Drama.
Reunion" About strange
post-wor reunion. Betsy Won
Furstenberq, Rory Horrity, Paul
Corr. tRepeot.l
9-Diosnosis Unkn'wn. Dr'mo.
I Hour. IA Sudden Stiffness"
by AIbin Boretz. Or. Coffee is
osked by Alex Morton to prove
thot the driver Of the automobile
which struck and killed his wife
wos not really responsible for her
deoth. Zochoy Scott, Potrick
O'NeoI. Borboro Boxley, Gretchen
WYler.
1890
4-Johnny Midnight. Crime.
Johnny solves q murder under
hypnosis. Edmond O'Brien stors.
5-Mike Hummer. Crime.
7-Not for Hire. Crime,
Ralph Meeker stors.
ll:00
4-News. Loeol News.
COLOR. Richard Horkness. Russ
Word.
5-StorIisht Theater. Movie.
IA Hours. "Stoee Door," 1887.
About life in theatrical board
ing house. Katharine Hepburn,
Ginger Rogers.
7-WorId News. McCoffrey.
9-News. Weather. Sports.
Mudd. Douolos OonieIs.
Halo
7-Weother. Sports. News.
Allen. SieeeI. MoIkie.
ll:l5
4-News. Weather. Sports.
COLOR. Rosh. Forester. Simpson.
9-The Lote Show. Movie.
ia Hours. 1.-THE Beochcomber."
IOCE 1L;ftt1rr -
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-24

fabrics =.
Washington. Langley Pork. ShirIiuston
500 yds NyIon Net, eoIors, u" wide, for -. =
costumes party dresses, white and eoIos 59eyd 2Seyd
or 5 yds. 81
Remnants Of Silks, Royons, syntheties. Cot SOC 2se-
tons, Woods, Worsteds- 30 yd. 2S9 yd.
Washington store only
$50 yds Miium Lining. royon twill and 1910
royon satin MiIum nsuoted 59' wide 1897 d sse ydd
500 yds Fine Wooens and Wool and Mo-
hair Ploids, Wool Tweeds, Silk and Wool
suitinos, Orion ocrylic and Wool poids
and solids Wool, nyIon and rabbits 2.o6 to
hoir. 81" 49S S2vd
$50 yds ouolty cottons prints and woven,
dip dy broodeIoth ond mony more | oot 2yds
3e-42" wide ..----. i:4syd. i.od
LanOley Park, First Floor; shblinGtOn. Floor
curtainS and draperies
Washington. Lonsey Pork shirInssor
we're comparable to now
As prs. Doeron morauisette toiored cur
=, toms white, "a" wide to pr, 54' long 29e I.sd
Is Adjustable leg lounoers, leather like
vinN plostie. ls"xl6". Is" high. Vori-
Gus colors 6oo 3.9Y
~ Hossonettes. center button tufted and
covered in green pIostc. 1878"
800 yds Cotton breodcIoth, drip-dry no-iron.
Various solid eolors, 80" width Toe 4sd
Washington Store emily
30 Prs. Royon and Acetate Antique Sotin
Troverse Droperies in solid colors. Single 1870
s ;t: bs sas " Ts SS s ;?''t;
9 Prs. Triple Width, e3", 90" lengths 1880 ls.sd
IA Cotton Soieoth Juvenile Print Single
ssdspte s.,.: ,,. ,9 y DD'' e9s $50
os 80 ,. ,,o-- 1--.p,-- 1898 4.ss'
osEAs y , iss
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-24

handbags
Washington, LonsIey Park ShirIinston
were comparable to now
IZo Jewel Boxes, royon velvet lined with $3.50
mony compartments; simulated eother 4oS 299
70 Specol Purchase Fine Hondboos in
leothers, tapestries, and novelty fobries 1913 Sees
Washington only
40 Slightly Scuffed Handbags, posties and
novelty fobcs ------- 5oo 100
spHs I0% Federal '''
HANDBAGS-Wa shtnoon, Street Floo,
Langley Park and ShiylngtoR, Floor
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-24
Washington, Langley Park, ShirIinaton
special purchasei matched pieces!
lightweight luggage

Sturdy bent veneer frames covered in colorfu vinN
pIostie fobrc Washable and scuff-resistont Notch
ed interiors with two removable. water proof pockets
Heovy-duty solid bross Upper closure ond lock-
Three color combinations
Iroin Cose, Hot Box. Weekend Cose --Io.ssa
"a, 20, 2o-inch Pullman I2ees
Observation-Disclosures, Street Floor
'plus l096 Federal tar.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-24

stationery
Washington, Langley Park, ShirIinsten
comparable to neAv
500 Boxes Gift Wrapping Foil. s rolls in 2f@s
each box 90 /. Ao
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS.. 1
Langley Park and ShirlHotoR, First j
budget dresses
Washington. LsnsIey Park. ShrIinston
comparable TO no|
300 Misses, Womens One and Two Piece
Dresses royon mooic crepe, mensweor,
Orlon0 ocryic and WOOL Arne@ ti-
ocetote Jersey and cotton Many styles II esto
ond eoors. 1920 I4h-22h 80 1893 500,
Junior world
Washington. LonsIey Pork ShrIinston
comparable to nowl
Junior Dresses, wool, wool blends Solids Or l4o8to
prints or 2-pieee styles 7-l5---------- 1913 500,
JUNIOR woRLD-Weshtngon ana Langley Floor;
Shtrtn0toH, First Floor
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-24
Question Mark
HOSIERY
69c pr.
q L. ca

Full-foshionel and limited quan.
fity Of seamless nylon stockings. ss-
peeiolly priced. Iovps and beige.
Medium lengths only In sizes sNa
10 ~.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-24

casual dresses
Washington, LonsIey Park. ShiHnston
comparable to now
100 Misses CosuoI Dresses, slim or peoted
skirts, ioeket styles. Wooiens,
<knits. blends. Block green, blue. Sizes
1910 .----------------..2 y .e8 to 70 90 SIS
CASUAL DRESSES-WGshinoon Park nd FL
Shirlnoton, First Floor - 80
WOmen'S dresses
Washington. LonsIey Park, Shirinston
comparable to now
100 Women's Fall Dresses, royon brocodes,
royon crepe, woods, slim eored skirts
Many styles. Blue, orope, green or black.
Sizes l4A -24k ------------l ID es-22 o8 SD
wohEES DRESSES-Wqshngton and Langley Park. end H.;
ShiTlnoton, First
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-24
lPlRl8 @S
@GE1l53l151PGN1A5r -
ONLY
MISUNDERSTANDING OPEN EARIN OpENS

hosiery
Washington. LsnsIsy Park. shidinsson
40 Prs Women's Stretch Stockings hioh
foshion coors Sizes A-6-C -------- Los sze
80 Prs. Women's Stretch Tights. some
seamless; broken sizes and coIors - 3o5 1877
100 Prs. Famous Brend Stockings nonufoc-
tureTs discontinued STYLE sizes Sh-ll
20 Prs Women's Stretch Stocking. in bright
foshon colors. Sizes Petite. Averooe Toll le5 Gle
Washington only
wa sssot s,s'i S, s'G goo,
gloves
Washington enly
IS Prs. Women's Driving Gloves in wool and
nyon; fown, grey. block. Medium, Loroe- lse las
30 Prs. Women's Pioskin Gloves, ootmeoI
1919 Prs. Women's Shortie cotons, broken
sizes, mostly white -------------- l.ee s9e
oLovEs-washsnotou. street Floor
budget spOrtswear, neckwear
Washington. LensIsy Park. shirinston
200 Misses 2-Pe. sets in woods and vel
veteens; sizes lo-le in group - 1898 4ss
400 Misses Tolored Cotton Shirts in prints
pIoids and solids RoI-up sleeves three
cotton broodeIoth 32-3s - 60. ses-4es lss
-o . for 500
squares ond obIonos ---,-- 800 100
ZOO Misses All Wool and Wool Blend Skirts
sizes 1915. Solids and stripes---5o 6-7es 1893
Washington only
ESQ Misses Assorted Neckweor ond Aces
- series; heed bonds eolIors. ties etc 59cl.oo Sc
sizes 500 sss
40 Misses Slim Wool Skirts ploids and
solids, sizes 1918 --------------- 7ee $50
Misses All Wool Plaid Blozer Joekes 1898 9sS
80 Misses All Wool Plaid Matching Vests
80 lined. sizes lois ----.------- 500 4ss
200 Misses 1909 Zephyr Wool Imported
Heed Womers and Scarves in stripes
and eoIos ----------------- 2se .I.ss
BUDGET .' ss "a FRS s it! Floor
cosmetics
Washington, Lonsley Pork ShIinston
49, comparable to now
100 Dresser Sets Ape, nyon bristIe brush $500 sss
$50 Assorted Dresser Troys metoI fromes;
white gold color finish ---- 500 500
zoo Music Boxes, choice Of popular tunes 400 29e
800 Assorted Atomizers ond Perfume Bot
,o ties ,..--------.-- -~----- $50 sse
100 Hand Mirrors with n fromes and
forol decorated books 49, ZOO eee
so Small Manicure Sets specially priced sses
-. $500 FOR
100 Bottles FIoro-Scented cooone 100 IO0s
100 NoturoI Briste Hair Brushes--- ZOO lie
100 Boxes Floro Fragrance Busting Pow z FOR
. Ger -;-------------------- LOO 100"
.CoSMETICS-Wa Street Floor
Langley Park and Shirlin0ton, First Floor
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-24

Every homemoker on your list will delight in
this gift thot's as pretty as it is useful Because
they're Cannon, you know they're quality! Fine
eombed percoIe in the deIicote yet coIorfuI rose
spray design is gift certain to pIeose! Set in
cIudes two 42x38h pillow coses
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-12-23

May the best wishes to all who
all the others Gods children wherever they
prayer fortunate
us,-Cecil Newman.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-12-23
Editorial In Dec g. $780, Minneapolis Labor Review

Editorial In Minneapolis
the
Redeveopment Authority affirming
valuable all
Authority something great
people Minneapolis
been a leader
built
find it difficult to obtain decent housing at rent that is within
public service which cannot be estimated
of this Commission which
only those
city that finds the saving previously
districts Minneapolis Housing
spent life
ployment
Cooperating closely splendid work of the
Commission John Bakken of the Carpenters
shown a devotion of vicinity
presenting
City Hall adjacent college
other institutions of learning very
Despite the private ransacts
has been and always ready aid
benefit his judgment whether struggling
degree
Mr. Horn been publicity notoety
his endavors has been life work
natural
follow the old adage
be matter of the vicinity
will benefit most the aging and those
they expnd for living that
pointed to the Commission which he has
Although receiving little publicity may rightly
Ignated as one of this areas most useful citizens
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-12-23
Letters To The Editor
Legal Rights of Negro Citizen
Letter In the Dec. g. 1860 Denver (COIO.) Pc

Fitzpatrick famous newpapeman of Virginia TV debate
the the would lose his great
Indignation nsgaed wide the south
white with doing great deeds
the ncontamnated and separate
admit the white has done things,
include the nuclear for the
this reasoning oumoded
leech in modern medicine It's sheer mocery of
facts
they've held Negroes bondage long
enough
Negroes have personally want only what is legally
rghy theirs citizenship The right to attend public
equality consideration employment; the
they the right to criticize
criticism indicated The rights indigenous the United
forced socially where not desirable
Constitution includes and not just
cannot lay claim to sincere citizenship
a abiding inhabitant
great compassion, 1863 "a 65 but
surely the seneess mob such
into oblivion Simply it's
acting like intelligent adutsWayne MOOrehead Dur
angO, Colorado.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-12-23

vsge imaginary superiority
skinned Negro?
readily terribly easy a Northerner
indignation that
courage
situation impossible that there
middle embattled points
south. Reason has vanished
ours commenting statement admired
Methodist minister the picket
lines, said he showed poor judgment"
A. probably did poor judgment
foolish
did He probably did So did the disciples
the Christmas fools because they turned
their back the right thing and threw security friendship
posionyes order called
ridiculous
Perhaps whether all agree with his not and
minister will M Foreman modern day counterpart
with
ampheatre bits by the
make the Romans They died for that
which they believed.
ugness
picket the thought
enduring daily companion
Droet up
Bastard Communist" Niger
asking suggesting that southern friends
the technique they using prejudes
decided against their
They passive
mighty British Violence
wins the ultimate ctorROc County inn) Star Herald
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-12-23
Situation Shocking In Louisianu

Editor nation founded the principle of freedom find the
presently existing in Louisiana shocking 1t is difficult to
comprehend fought
freedom and whose endured hardps and their
to escape persecution.
hypocical who claims he believes in the brother
think himself members of other
Bible God Is rspecter of
nation that feaeh him. woreh righteous
accepted with him" (Acts 1924 49, Examining
actions with him.? The color of chds skin
him her less lovabe does make less
respectable.
Constitution the United States uphods equality for all
guarantees education How in
another breath
practice prejudice?
world looking be that lone nation under
indvble with liberty justice for ALL" Can't lead the
brotherhood well misses?Norma Weller Col
onia, M.