davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-01-01

y ON WEDNESDAY, the
Rambler attended the closing
sessions Of the AEA's annual
convention at the Sheraton
Park. Herbert Levinson, who
was heading the publicity
staff for the event-a man.
moth job with hundreds of
scholarly papers of varying
economic Importance to alb
stract and distribute-ad-
viSed him to carry away a
copy of DR.. Burns presiden-
tial address.
He did and has been
studying it since. 1t was
delivered Monday evening.
The writer remembers the
unhappy New Year we had
80 years ago when it was
doubtful that there was any
bottom to the market, when
there were rumors of New
York bankers committing
suicide by the score Zone did
but his was a small neigh
borhood bank uptown and
the cheerful word was that
Sthings will have to get
worse, before they get
better" They did.
Now DR.. Burns, whose SUBJ
ject is the business cycle,
does not believe that any
thing like that will happen
again. "
AS I understand his argu-
ment Git has to be briefed
because 1t was a long paper,
it is, in part, that there is
considerable evidence tn at
our business cycles have
changed, in the chart of the
past 20 years. We have not
had a depression" in that
time and we have not had a
severe recession" since 1887.
Since World War II we have
experienced four recessions
"but each was a relatively
mild setback"
Evening star., 1960-03-27

Besides using the butter for
garlic bread, you'll find it
good to spread over halved to-
matoes before they are baked
or broiled.
Evening star., 1960-03-27
A Good Addition

Next time you make up q
batch Of garlic favored but
ter, add q little minced fresh
or dried crushed basil to it.
The Illinois times. (Champaign, Ill.) 19??-19??, 1960-06-13
Mrs. Evu DrewFy,
Wife Of Fowler

Mrs. Eva S. Drewry, So, wife
of Fowler A. Drewry of HOS
Broadway, died at 1890 pm.
Friday at Miami Valley Hospital,
Dayton. She had been ill since
November, 1859, when she suf-
fersd a cerebral hemorrhage.
Born at Bowling Green, Mo,
Jan. %, 1897. she was the daugh-
ter OF the Rev. and Mrs. Joseph
Nichols. Her father was a Bap-
list minister. The family later
moved to Champaign, Ill. Her
marriage to Fowler Drewry took
place at Springfield July q,
1914, She had lived in Piqua 80
years, coming here from Tffin
in 1927.
She was a member OF Cyrene
AME Church, q former trustee
and secretary OF the congrega-
ton; Golden Circle, Order of
Eastern Star, and the Practical
Nurses Association. She had
served as a practical nurse for
10 years at Piqua Memorial Hos
pital.
Surviving are her husband; a
son, James A. Drewry of Cleye-
land; a daughter, Mrs. James C.
Ross (Louise) of Piqua; a sis,
ter. Mrs. Bernice Lawton of De
roit, and two grandsons in
Cleveland, Her parents and two
brothers. Charles Crenshaw and
Joseph Nichols, both of Chicago,
are deceased.
The Illinois times. (Champaign, Ill.) 19??-19??, 1960-06-13

Funeral services for Mrs. Eva.
S, Drewry of HOS Broadway "
conducted at Z pm. Tuesday
at the Cyrene A.M.E. Church with
the Rev. r. D. boxes in charge.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1960-11-16
Carriers
Column
6y-W. Horace Carter

VANS: Tabor City's two leading industries arc tho , r
h "S' are running so well these just
eeh YOU know about this commodity tina, earned for our
town inc slogan Yam Capital World"
p,,a Gd"@ .T o' you know that the owly yam
~ i'u iha' Is man can live yams alone It is one of
the few items that has enough of various vi,mns and miner
ais to keep alive without add,ionaI ,od T,i l
,; w NiVil war when troops lived great lengths of
ne ON sweet potatoes alone was further proven drirg
World War II Japanese troops IN otin @ w
I'VE hiding for several food except the vans
,hey stole at night from numerous potato patches on that
island. p p"''''es Oh "a'
Also of interest the fact that when Co,r,h mad, ,i
Hs ZIP 20 me new world proved that il was round he
was served sweet potatoes by the natives in th w.,
unlike chestnuts" "" nun 'aS'eo no.
There is certainty as to Jus, where the s,,, ,
sao ou' most experts believe ALWAYS been ma
ave TO America and brought from somewhcre else A
carly 1914 yam was being nrod,cod NV s Ge AS
varieties IN Honduras. Long white men came n
Cd several varieties being grown by the Indians in
and Central America They called the nlsn i" i SCUM
their paints. N'' N Will coorS ior
Early Spanish explorers took the sweet po,a, +, ,n p
% quo East ihdles from where carried to Indi,
emma and Malaga by Portuguese explorers Aho Zoo
s"e@ potato was introduced Japan from China # s knur
III Japan today as Chinese potato" - " "
DeSoto IN his early explorations 70 hc ro,, ,,,,d ,
the sweet potato growing Indian gardens in b io0m"
~ no carry as 1913 and perhaps sweet potatocS
were being cultivated iii Virginia y ' H0'|"
v b potato INDUSTRY in this country the Mamcya
i,. usn' III from Puerto RIGA 1903 by an unknown
"slGl'ural worker Mameya Puerto Rcan word n,aUi
try Illegally. +' ''"s''' 10 'hS coun-
~ &c sweet potato belongs the morning glory family The
this co,n w sweet potato has come to be yam" in
'S country However, is an entirely, dif,orn,
una includes $50 species climbing vines vim p
'S mere are few If any yams in this country and
ab, loo oe Sihiar TO sweet there are
'"' iooo oiiierent species of uoat,os
Try ana distributed widely around the wor " ~ '
"hc the yam is complete food its co,s1rnn,io, h san
en- draSticaly from its pedestal of wears ao, | % i"'-
-, , SUM-, g are not very late, show the produco,
% Mill, '1o 70 1907 cropped from million bushels f.,
20 million bushels Consumption from I9353o J S 10
r- TS p person per year to 55 pounds 1852
mere Is great difference n per bushe ,yeigb, 80 ~
I''s' me usual weight of a buShc Of po,a,nc.
p, i'dNo'a IT'S 46 pounds. In Maryland it's 40 $500
pS ~ prescribe 81 pounds, five use "A nourds ,I =
specify SO pounds. 90 p'uioS ana 1--WE
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1960-11-16
1860 Corn Price
SupporiProgram

Inc corn price support ldlc
for all counties in North Caro-
lima is Sl.l5 per buShcl. This
rate is determined on the basis
. of the 1860 crop corn support
, rate of Sl.06 per buShCl, the
National average price support
B level and represents 65 of
parity. The corn price support
program assists farmers III
keeping the supply of their
commodity in line wits demand
and places a floor under the
price the farmer vii! receive
for the commodity when he
docs his part toward keeping
the supply in line with de-
mand.
There are u lot of farmers in
Columbus County who are eli
giblC for corn loans, but the
mere fact that these loans arc
available usually cause the
market price to stabilize at
point pretty near this mini
mum support level. These corn
loans also permit farmers 10
market their corn in more
orderly fashion so that the
markets aren't as Apt to be-
come gluttcd al harvest time.
This is one of the main advant-
ages Of our price support pro-
gramS-they permit loans to
farmers who could not other
wise afford To hold their pro-
ductlOn off the market and
the farmer can redeem his
loan, pay the interest and car
rying charges and sell his pro-
duct on the open market at
greater price.
The corn when placed under
loan must meet the following
requirements:
l. HC corn must be OF the
classes % yellow corn, ca
White corn. or (3) Mixed corn
and must not contain mcrcuri-
al compounds or other subst-
anccs poisonous TO man or an
finals.
2. Corn placed under loan
must. except for moisture con-
tent, grade no. 3 or better, or
no. 4 on the factor Of tnst
weight only, but otherwise no.
3 or better.
3. The moisture content must
not exceed 2l.O percent if the
corn is tested for loan from
time of harvest through Feb
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1960-11-16

compatible with traditional
contemporary and "in-betwccn"
decor. The wide and varied
selection includes smart sus-
pended fixtures styled i'm the
contemporary manner, spark
ling traditional chandeliers
close to-ceiling units. stream
lined fluorcsccnt units and fix
lures that recess into the cell
ing.
Ceiling fixtures are recon-
mended for every room - with
the possible exception of the
living room because they serve
Il twofold practical purpose: A
ceiling fixture is the most OBJ
vious and usually least costly
way of providing much-nccdcd
general room illumination: a
measure of convenience and
safety is derived from a switch
controlled fixture.
The living room is an "cx-
ccption' provided there is an
acceptable substitute for the
ceiling fixture. such as: an adc-
quatc number of floor and table
lamps that give both upward
and downward light: or valance
and cornice lighting. which for
all its essential dccorativcncss
can be equally unitarian in a
subtle way.
ut goes without saying -
but I'll say il anyhow. even az
the riSkk of intcrrupting the
train of thought - that al
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS lighting
in the living areas of the home
should be supplemented by
floor and table lamps where
ever a member of the family
customarily sits to read. write
or work.
When il comes To a ceiling
fixture for the kitchen. thumbs
down on the barc-bulb type.
The excessive glare from such
fixture short changes the
homcmakcr of useful light. In.
stead. there are shielded flOu-
resent units and smartly- styl-
cd incandcScCnt fixtures that
do give their moneys worth of
light.
However adequate the kitch-
en- ceiling fixture may be. il
must he supplemented by local
light at range, sink and work
counters. Otherwise. the home
maker is working in her own
shadow and running the risk
of cuts and burns for lack of
enough light for quick seeing.
Reprint from an article by
Myrtle FahSbendcr.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1960-11-16

ireSh paint. colorful drapcrics
ana fabrics is wasted in the
siaring and inadequate light Of
oid-fashioncd lighting cuuip.
ment deserve the light furnish
lnSs and the last word" in
Kitchen and bathroom equip
ment deserve the light touch
tnat comes from equally -
throughtful selection Of light
ing fixtures and lamps?
TO keep home lighting on a
decorative par with the other
furnishings and equipment need
not be expensive. Good-lookinr
adaptcr equipment that pro-
duceS an acceptable quality and
quantity of light is easy on the
budget. Specially-dcsigncd light
bulbs and lamp modcrnization
also offer a happy medium.
price-wise.
The trend toward ripping out
ceiling fixtures i'm existing
houses and emitting them from
newly constructed homes has
reversed itself. This is no arbi.
trary about face either. Ceiling
fixtures acquired an unfortun-
ate reputation because they
were too ornate. too conspicu-
Gus. too glaring. Those that still
answer to that description
should be removed and replac-
ed.
Nowadays there is no lack
OF attractive fixtures that rate
from both the decorative and
ilghting performance stand
point. They come in designs
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1960-11-16
KITCHEN
kAPE RS
BY Ruth w. Piftmap

There's no time like night
Tine for "Mr. and Mrs. Home
owner" to take a good square
look at the lighting in their
home and ask themselves this
question: Docs the lighting i'm
prove the appearance of the
house. or does it put the fur
nishings and appointments lin
the shade"
Even if the lighting does
leave something to dc desired
there is no reason to be dis
couraged. Just let il serve as a
reminder NOT to redecorate or
} remodel around - obsolete
lighting.
Money and effort spent on
acquiring attractive wallpaper.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1960-11-16

rom harvest time through
February %, 1861. Loans viii
mature on July 81, 1861. Per.
sons desiring information on
corn loans should contact their
county ASC office.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1960-11-16

), The corn ~hsn placed nm
der loan must not grade
"Weevily."
The 1860 price support pro-
gram for corn will be carried
out as in the past and will De
available through this office
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1960-11-16

Chicken turkey hybrids
have popped up unexpectedly
IN USDA research projects. It's
the first time on record that
successful crosses have hap
pened between domestic chick
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1960-11-16

ems and turkeys. But no COM
mercial value is foreseen for
the hybrrids. They lack visor.
tend to be uniformed and, like
mules, can't reproduce.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1960-11-16
rusry. 1871.

rusry. lsbi.
=. For shelled corn placed
under q farm storage loan, the
moisture content must not ex-
coed lao" irrespective of
when the corn is tested for a
loan.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1960-11-16

Something for every mem
Der of the family selected
gift items from the worlds
foremost manufacturers.
NOW is the time to buy.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-07-29

s : W
~
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-07-29

IN
Jackson advocate., 1960-11-12
Louisiana 49,.

CONTINUED from Page One)
authority to close the schools Ia
the face of disorders, came up.
The only New Orleans senator
voting for them was Sen. Charles
Deichmann, who had opposed them
in committee.
All are designed to stop the
scheduled integration Of two ele-
mentary schools by five Negro
first graders-all girls-next Mon
day.
Jackson advocate., 1960-11-12

Association, commented: 1T was
a very good idea to invite Mr..
Mboya, and although he did not
provide specific answers to the
farmers problems, he did clear
the air a certain amount"
Another statement that has
helped calm fears was made by
James Gichuru, president of the
Kenya African National Union,
when he returned early this week
from talks in London with lain
Macleod, Britain's Colonial Secre-
tary.
ave discussed most of our
problems and / feel that solutions
are not impossible and that pos
sibly next year most Of our ten
sions will be lowered" Mr.. Gichuru
said.
81 hope the Europeans will be
sensible and not elect people who
will antagonize the Africans" he
added.
In a talk yesterday, Governor
Renison spoke optimistically about
the forthcoming changes.
II myself am facing these
changes with greater sureness,"
he declared, "now that responsible
leaders are showing that they real
ize and can teach their followers
two facts about minorities in Ken
va: that it is not the way of the
world that minorities should seek
to perpetuate domination when
others are ready to take RESPONSE
bility, and that it is equally i'm
portant to a country's stability and
and progress that mi
norities should not be dominated
or put in fear" !
Jackson advocate., 1960-11-12
n. Y. College,.
CONTINUED from Page One)

vestivate what it called housing
discrimination in the town Of New
Faltz, N. Y, where the school is
situated and redouble efforts to
educate" the townspeople.
DR.. Blair, who has served two
two-year terms, said he had been
told he was not being reappointed
because publicity over his housing
difficulties and the memorandum
had "placed the college in an un-
favorable light"
Elmer Carter, chairman of the
commission, found no support for
the charge. He noted that DR..
Blair's original appointment twas
the result of affirmative efforts
of the college administration to
have a qualified Negro scholar on
the faculty"
Before DR.. Haggerty became
president" Mr.. Carter said in his
opinion, mo Catholic and no Ne
gro had ever been appointed to
the faculty and but one person
of the Jewish faith. Through his
efforts, he religious and racial
barriers to faculty election have
been lifted.
Negroes have been on the fac
ulty of the summer school and
Negro teacher has been SUPER
visor of student teachers in West
chester County and Farmingdale."
The report noted that the con-
tracts of four other members of
the faculty had not been renewed.
In 1857, Mr.. Carter observed,
the college promulgated a nom
discrimination code for those pro-
viding off-campus housing for stu
dents. Racial and religious ex-
clusion policies by fraternities and
sororities have also been banned,
he said.
In addition, Mr.. Carter said.
Jackson advocate., 1960-11-12

cerning the integrity and moral
veracity of these man and we
therefore pose some Of them at
this time. DR.. King
/. What happened to your nom
partisan principle inside the gray
walls of Georgia jail?
2. OF all of the avenues avail
able for you to obtain freedom
without question of endorsement,
why did you accept the one which
obligated you and purchased your
gratitude?
8. What happened to the plea
for the two party system which
you made in Cleveland, Ohio, So
liciting non-partisan help for the
sit-in demonstration?
" 4. How can the millions Of peo-
Pile reconcile this partison state
ment with the financial, spiritual
and moral support that you have
solicited and received?
Mr.. Wilkins.
1. How can you expend the fl.
nancial, moral and spiritual re-
sources of the NAACP by support
ing the anti-American party SYM
bolized in Senator Lyndon B. John
son and how can you endorse him
behind the apron strings of your
wife?
Mr.. Powell
1. Should not your complete re-
versal of form, principle and at
titude since the National Baptist
Sunday School meeting in Buffalo,
destroy the confidence of the peo-
pie in you?
2. How can you, Congressman
Powell, justify your chameleon
like change from Democrat to Re-
publican and now into full blown
Dixiecrat?
We are Negroes face a most
crucial period and because we have
dedicated ourselves to the propo-
sition of justice and freedom, we
must use the searchlight of truth
upon ourselves as well as other
demagogues who seek to pervert
our efforts by undemocratic and
un-American tactics.
There has always been fringe
group who attempts to lead the
people, but We have always had
men with courage, conviction, fore
sight and unimpeachable charac-
ter. We therefore urge leaders of
high purpose to make objective
judgments of every effort by
these men and use their influence
to stop the trend of irresponsi-
bility.
We believe our principle is just
and our analysis correct. We say
as millions, the cause Of human
rights transcends party, individual
and self-seeking men of unright-
eousness.
Jackson advocate., 1960-11-12

event in the last week when, for
the first time in the memory of
many persons here an African
was invited to address a meeting
of white settlers.
Meanwhile, African, white and
Asian leaders have been appealing
for an intelligent and calm ap-
proach to the political changes
that are coming in Kenya as they
are elsewhere in Africa.
The changes here stem from a
decision, taken early this year at
a conference in London on Kenya's
Constitution, that Africans would
have a majority in the Legislative
Council as a first step toward
self-government and eventual in
dependence for the colony.
Since then there have been
many emotional outbursts and ten
sion has mounted as preparations
have been made for a general cleo
ton next February. Now an ef-
fort is under way to insure that
the election is held in the calmest
atmosphere possible.
Mboya At White Club
Typical of the attempts to pro-
duce better understanding between
Africans and whites was the ap-
pearance a few days ago of Tom
Mboya, general secretary Of the
Kenya African National Union,
the largest of Kenya's African
political organizations, at the
North Kinangop Club deep in the
rich farming area known as "the
white highlands" It was the first
time an African had entered the
place as guest.
Mr.. Mboya ranged in his talk
over many of the problems that
are worrying Kenya's white min
ority as the day of African-con-
trolled government draws near.
He tried to reassure his audience
about such things as land titles,
the conmern of African leaders
over the flight of capital from
Kenya and understanding by At
ricans of their responsibilities as
freedom" approaches.
At the end of Mr.. Mboya's
speech, Robert Wilson, chairman
of the North Kinangop District
Jackson advocate., 1960-11-12

dividual property owners of their
property rights and further deny
that the beach is owned by the
public or that any member Of the
public has the right to use the
beach without the consent of the
owners of the property.
The sheriff and supervisors con-
tend that they have never assert
ed any power or authority to de-
termine who of the general pub
lie may use the beach for recrea-
tional or other purpose and fur
ther claim that they have no right
to do 80, emphasizing that the
private property owners are the
only persons who have the au-
thority to determine who, even or
how the land south of the sea-
wall, which is the beach, shall be
used.
The defendants claim that the
public use" referred to in the
contract with the federal govern
ment was only for the purpose
of maintaining and protecting the
beach as device for road and
shore protection purposes.
No title to property was ac-
quired to the 50-foot strip along
which the seawall is constructed,
the county officials claim. They
contend that the county acquired
only an easement for right-of-
way purposes for the seawall and
the highway.
Mayor Lag Quave of Biloxi and
that city Police Chief Herbert
Mcdonnell are named as defend
ants and deny that they should be
parties to the action because they
are not agents or officers of the
county.
The defendants assert that the
federal court should abstain from
further proceedings in the action
until a suit pending in Harrison
county chancery court is finally
determined.
In that suit, Mrs. Lee Dicks
Jackson advocate., 1960-11-12
Federal Right.
CONTINUED from Page One)

\NOnSinueU from rage One)
April along the beach. Two per-
sons were shot and several others
injured in the fights between
whites and Negroes.
The federal government claimed
that Harrison county officials had
agreed to maintain the beach for
public use in exchange for ST.
133, 900 in federal funds to be used
in repairs to the seawall con-
structed in 1925-28 and improve
ments to the beach.
The Justice Department asked
the federal court to declare and
decree that the policy, practice,
custom and usage of the defend
ants to exclude and interfere with
Negroes in the free use of the
Harrison county beach is contrary
to the constitution and laws of the
United States and contrary to the
terms of the agreement entered
into by the Harrison county boar /
Of supervisors and the U mi t e 4
States"
The department also asked that
the court enjoin the defendants,
their agents and employees, and
all persons in concert with them
from preventing or seeking to
prevent Negroes from using the
beach by reason of their race.
The claim that the federal gov
ernment had no right to bring the
suit was one of 81 defenses Of
fered by the defendants in the
suit.
Shortly after the federal gov.
ernment filed its suit charges
arose that the government hat
prohibited use of the beach di
rectly opposite the Veterans Ad
ministration Hospital by Negroes
The charge was that Negroe!
had at one time used that portion
of the beachfront but had beer
ordered off the property aftel
they were accused of misconduct
The Harrison county board o.
supervisors and Sheriff Curtis De
deaux, defendants along with sew
eral others, claimed as a defens,
the fact that the federal govern
ment is barred from maintaining
this action because it denied t.
Negroes the right to freely US.
the beach front of the VA hospi
tai.
Defendants claim in their an
swer that the federal government
because it prevented free use o
the beach by Negroes, does no
come into court with clean hand
and is barred from bringing thi
suit.
Chief among the defenses of
fered by the sheriff and board o
supervisors is the position tina
the beach is private property an,
the only right or claim Harrison
county has to it is the right T.
maintain, repair or improve it.
The county officials claim, il
their answer to the federal suit
that the sand beach is owned alb
solutely by the owners of the pro
perty abutting the highway ane
bounded on the south by the Gull
and is subject to the power ant
authority of the county only t
maintain, operate, repair, extend
replace and improve the seawall.
They deny that the county ha.
assumed any ownership, interes
or authority in the beach which
would operate to divest the in