davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-03-20

the Presidents message to Con-
greSs last week proposing
drastic changes in immigration
policy.
Out Of his experiences in
travels around the world. Mr..
Nixon has become convinced
that this country's position
would be improved by revision
and relaxation of the immigra-
ton quotas.
He discussed this conviction
with the President and other
top administration officials. AS
a result, the President invited
him to work with State and
Justice Department officials on
the message to Congress. which
Mr.. Nixon did.
Difficulties Overcome
Changes in immigration quo
tas had been under discussion
within the administration for
some time but they had been
delayed by what one official
described as technical bottle
necks."
In discussions with admins
tration officials and in Cabi-
net meetings, the Vice Presi-
dent applied pressure which
swept away the difficulties and
resulted in the message the
President forwarded to Con-
greSS.
The administrations recon-
mendations face an uncertain
future in this election-year
Congress. But it is expected
the Vice President will exert
his influence with Republican
congressional leaders for some
favorable action on the Presi-
dents proposals.
! Informed administration
Evening star., 1960-03-20
MARKING A DESERT DEATH ZONE
Air Wreck
In Columbia
Fatal to 81

BOGATA,, Colombia, Mar. 10
(AP).-A Colombian airliner
carrying A persons crashed to-
day in Northwest Colombia.
Thirty-seven Of A persons
aboard were reported killed.
The plane. a GAG of the Co.
lombian Airlines, earlier had
sent a radio message saying it
had engine trouble and would
attempt to make an emer-
gency landing. 1t carried IL
passengers and a crew of three.
Police said the crash oc-
Cured near the towns of Plan
etarica and San Marcos in
Cordoba State.
Police said 81 bodies and
seven survivors were found
near the wreckage of the plane.
Evening star., 1960-03-20
Spoin to Cooperate.
In Tracking Satellites
By the Associated Press

The United States and Spain
announced yesterday a SIS
million satellite tracking station
will be built in the Canary Is
lands as part of a global radar
and radio network to help carry
out the United States man-in-
space program.
Construction of the station
will begin this month.
Evening star., 1960-03-20
Soviet Offers to Sign
A-Ban Pact With If
Honor Plan
Proposed on
Small Blasts

GENEVA, Mar. 10 (AP). -
With a big If, the Soviet Union
offered today to sign q treaty
proposed by President Eisen-
hover to ban all Big Three nu-
clear tests except low-powered
blasts underground.
The big condition was that
the United States and Britain
must join the Soviet Union in
q promise to refrain indefinite
ly from conducting the small
underground blasts. This would
be an honor system arrange
ment, unpoliced.
Soviet Delegate Semyon K.
Tsarapkin announced the
change Of front at a special
meeting of the three-power nu-
clear conference. He declared
the offer by his government
would make the completion OF
q treaty possible within a mat
ter Of weeks.
Move to End Deadlock
Both United States Delegate
James j. Wadsworth and Brit
ish Minister of State David
Ormsby Gore described Mr..
Tsarapkin's move as a serious
attempt to break the confer
ence deadlock. They promised
to transmit the Soviet proposal
to their home governments at
once for urgent consideration.
The development at the nu-
clear conference came while O
separate conference at Gene
vas Palace Of Nations-the 10
nation negotiations on general
disarmament-was in recess for
the week end.
Mr.. Tsarapkin's move was
the first time In almost II
months Of negotiation that the
Soviet government has ex-
pressed willingness to enter
into a partial treaty.
The small underground ex.
plosions which would be pro-
hibited by the promise Of the
three powers though not spec
officially in the treaty. are those
below the seismic magnitude Of
l4.75. Western scientists figure
the maximum would be about
the power of the Hiroshima
bomb, equivalent to 10000 tons
of INT. This is so small in
their opinion as to be incapable
of detection with present scien-
tific techniques. The shock
waves are difficult to distin-
guish from the hundreds Of
earthquakes occurring every
year.
Follows u. s. Announcement
The Soviet move came three
days after the United States
Atomic Energy Commission an
nounced plans for Operation
Gnome," the explosion of a nu-
clear device for peaceful scien-
tific purposes in New Mexico
next January.
None of the three powers ne
gotiating in Geneva has staged
tests since November 1858,
though France-a newcomer to
the atomic club-Set of a tow
er device in the Sahara last
February 13.
Under Mr.. Tsarapkin'S pro-
posal the Big Three powers
would launch a joint scientific
research program on the under
lground detection problem. Ul-
timately, he said, he envisages
an agreed solution. The partial
treaty could be made complete
by inclusion of a specific and
See GENEVA, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-03-20

sources report that the Vice
Presidents activities have gone
beyond the strictly legislative
field. He has played a part
in developing broad admins
tration policy through discus
sions with the President, in
Cabinet meetings and in in
dividual meetings with Cabinet
officers and other officials.
Spent Active Week
Last week, for example, the
Vice President lunched one day
with Secretary of State Herter
and another day with Attorney
General Rogers. He also met
with Secretary of Labor Mitch
ell and T. Keith Glennan Of
the National Aeronautics and
Space Administration. and had
a breakfast session with Mai.
Gen. j. Wilson Persons, the as
sistant to the President.
All this activity is accepted
at the White House as part Of
the Vice Presidents prepara-
ton for his campaign for the
Presidency.
After New York's Gov. Mel
son A. Rockefeller took him
self out of a contest for the
Republican nomination. the
Vice President decided to de-
vote himself largely to admin
istration affairs rather than to
any extensive campaigning
during the pre- convention
period.
Mr.. Eisenhower was informed
| Of the Vice Presidents plan
and, it is understood. approved
The Vice President has held tc
See NIXON, Page At
Evening star., 1960-03-20
Bolivia QueIIs
Police Revolt,
Leader Flees
10 Killed, 30 Hurt
In Brief Uprising
Of One Regiment

LA PAZ. Bolivia, Mar. 10
(AP).-Bolivian troops crushed
a revolt by a national police
regiment today after a five
hour battle in the outskirts of
La Paz, the government said.
Ten persons were reported
killed in the fighting and 80
wounded.
The government radio said
President Herman Siles Zuazo
commanded the government
forces that surrounded the
rebels on Calvary Hill Just
north of the capital.
The radio said the leader of
the rebels, Col. Hermogenes
Rios Ledesma, head Of the ma
tional police, escaped before
his encircled force threw down
its arms.
Smelling Causes Damage
Two major candidates in
Bolivia's forthcoming presiden-
tial election Joined Mr.. Siles
Zuazo in the fight against the
rebels, the radio said.
The insurgents battled gov
ernment troops with mortar
and small arms fire, the radio
said, causing heavy damage to
offices Of the Remington Rand
Typewriter Co. in the suburban
area.
Among those reported killed
was Col. Justo Burgos Navia,
second in command Of the
insurgents.
The radio said the rest Of the
country was calm.
Loyal troops drove the rebels
out of their camp in the city to
Cavalry Hill north Of the capi-
Jal. The loyal forces sur
rounded the dissidentS and put
them under siege Until they
surrendered. the government
said.
Gunlire ReS0unds
The rebels attack wa s
launched from Avelino Aliaga
Barracks in the northern part
Of the city and small arms end
mortar fire resounded through
La Paz. The chiefs Of the
army and air force quickly
announced their loyalty to the
president.
Through the morning the
government radio called on the
peoples militia to help seal q
the insurgents in the Avelinc
Aliaga Barracks. Then came
the announcement that the
rebels had withdrawn to Cal
vary Hill and were under siege
The government radio de.
clared the uprising was the
work Of the rightist Bolivian
Socialist Falange. an old hanC
at revolt blamed for two othel
uprisings in less than two years
The feuding candidates TO
president in the May % elec'
ton buried their differences
and rallied to the support o
| Mr.. Siles Zuazo, who has beel
striving to bring some order on
See BOLIVIA, Page A.
Evening star., 1960-03-20
Nusser Back in Cairo

CAIRO, Mar. 20 (AP).-
President Nasser returned to-
night from a 35-day visit to
the Syrian region of the United
Arab republic.
Evening star., 1960-03-20
Chief Stays
Wife and Self
In Little Rock
Seereeutionist Suits
Sons Conviction
Possible Motives

LITTLE ROCK. Ark, Mar.
10 (AP).-Police Chief Eugene
Smith and his wife were found
shot to death in the kitchen
Of their home today.
The coroner ruled that Chief
Smith shot his wife three
times, then put a pistol bullet
through his own head. Police
said they had no idea Of g
motive.
Only yesterday, the Smiths
20-year-old son received a $3.50
fine and a two-year suspended
sentence for burglary and petty
larceny.
The 47-year-old Smith was
q center of controversy in
Little Rocks integration dis
putes. Twice he led club
swinging police in breaking up
demonstrations protesting ad-
mission of Negroes to Central
High School.
SegregationistS accused him
Of being a tool Of race-mixing
advocates. Eight suits totaling
$500, 900 we're fled against him
by persons who charged they
were mistreated in a clash be-
tween police and segregation
lists last August IL.
NeighbOr Finds Bodies
Police called by a neighbor
who discovered the bodies,
rushed to the Smith home.
They found the body Of Mrs.
Mary Smith, A. lying face up
across two kitchen chairs be-
hind a breakfast table. Chief
Smith was slumped in a sitting
position on the floor near his
wife.
A .357 Magnum police pistol
was on the floor between the
bodies.
The lights were on and the
television set was playing.
The neighbor, Mrs. H. j. Her.
bert, told officers she heard
noise like gunf1re about $3.50
last night but did not investi-
gate.
Mrs. Herbert said Chief
Smiths mother telephoned her
about 10 O'Clock this morning
and asked her to see why the
Smiths did not answer their
phone. Mrs. Herbert went to
the Smith home. saw the bodies
and called police.
Shot Wife 3 Times
Assistant Chief r. E. Glass
cock said after an investiga-
ton "it was determined that
Chief Smith shot his wife three
times and then shot himself"
The Smiths son, Raymond
was summoned to his parents
home. He appeared stunned
and pale, and was helped from
the house after seeing thu
bodies.
Raymond Smith, marriet
and the father of two smal
children, was until recently
student at Harding College il
Searcy, IS miles northeast o
Little Rock. He was one Of fou
Harding students who pleade'
guilty to burglary and gran'
larcency in Searcy area theft
last month.
The college asked the fou
See SHOOTINGS, Page Al
Evening star., 1960-03-20
West Is Put on Spot
By Soviet Arms Plan
Test Proposal Held Particularly
Embarrassing to United States
By CROSBY S. MOVES
European Correspondent Of The star

GENEVA March 19.-The West-particuarly the United
been caught atooted by RusSas unexpected
here in the of controlled world dsarma
ment.
The sudden proposal by Soviet Delegate Semyon TSarap
kin for voluntary moratorium" testing small nuclear
Evening star., 1960-03-20
Nixon Role Increased
In White House Affairs
President Approves Activities
In Preparation for Campaign
BY CECIL HOLLAND
star star Writer

With President EisenhowerS full approval Vice PreSi
dent Nixon is taking everexpandng role in administra
ton affairs in preparation for his own campaign for the
White House.
The latest demonstration of this development was the
important role the Vice President had in the preparation of
Evening star., 1960-03-20
BY JOHN BARRON
Star stan Writer

A wary Boston longshoreman
recently dramatized operations
of a little-known firm, which
has made Alexandria the site
of the worlds greatest private
arsenal and a major crossroads
of International arms traffic.
Deep in the hold Of a Finnish
freighter, he stumbled on doz-
ems of loose hand grenades,
then shouted for the Coast
Guard.
The grenades were an over
looked part of a shipment in
tended for Interarmco which
in the murky fraternity of ar
mament merchants has become
a patriarch just seven years
after birth.
Interarmco has such prestige
among the men who know le-
thai weapons best that Sweden
and Finland have chosen it as
the foreign agent Of their en-
tire armament industries.
It claims that in its Potomac
warehouses alone it possesse:
more weapons than have beer
issued to all personnel current
ly on duty in the United State!
armed forces.
Boasts of Vast Stock
So vast and diverse is th'
store that it boasts it coulC
completely outfit a Russian o,
German infantry division will
guns manufactured in the So
Wet Union or Germany.
Evening star., 1960-03-20
Toduy's Star

Also Sunday Stor Mosozine,
This Week" Mosozine, TeIeVus,
TEEN and Comic Section.
Index Of Subiects
Evening star., 1960-03-20

weapons until adequate detec-
ton methods can be developed
amounts to a major break
through in nuclear test ban
talks that have been dead
locked since last summer.
If accepted it could clear the
way for a treaty on nuclear
testing which would serve as a
pattern for other agreements
in the disarmament field.
In view of this. one might
suppose that the TSarapkin
proposal was good news. In
fact, however. against the COM
plicated background Of the
Geneva talks, it is an embar-
RAISING move which threatens
to divide the Western allies and
leave the United States in an
extremely sticky spot.
Decided Compromise
For months the test talks
have been begged down over
the problem of small under
ground test explosions. The
Russians have been insisting
that all such small tests should
be included in a treaty. Bri-
tain and the United States
have wanted to exclude from
any test ban underground ex-
ploSions which cannot be de-
tected by any known methods
The new Russian proposal is
in effect a compromise between
Evening star., 1960-03-20

District and vicinity-Mostly sunny, high
around IS degrees today. Fair tonight. low
about 80 degrees. Sunny and not much
change in temperature tomorrow. Winds
northwest at 10 to 20 miles per hour.
Evening star., 1960-04-10
Boxed Fish
Boxed Fish
3-Pound sea bos'
dressed Il
Salt and pepper '
2 tablespoons -four
II cup oire oil
or salad oil
2 tablespoons butter
or margarine
u cup sherry nne
A cup meat stock
Lemon haIres
Sliced stuffed Olire,

Wipe fish with damp cloth. Close body
cavity; secure. Season with salt and pep
per. Coat with flour. In large skillet or
shallow baking pan, brown fish on all sides
in hot oil. Bake, uncovered, at 35OoF. until
fish is easily faxed with fork, about Is min
utes. Baste fish with pan juice during bak-
ing. Remove fish to heated serving plate.
Add butter and sherry to pan juice. Sim
mer few minutes. Stir in meat stock.
Heat. Pour over fish, Carnish with lemon
halves and sliced olives. Yield: 4 portions.
Evening star., 1960-04-10

In large skillet brown chickens thoroughly
on all sides in oil. Remove; set aside.
Add onions and leeks; saute until soft but
not brown. Add wine and chicken broth;
simmer few minutes. Put mixture through
fine sieve. Return to skillet. Add olives
and Drowned chickens. Cover. Simmer
until chickens are tender, to 4 hours.
Yield: portions. The End
Evening star., 1960-04-10
Chicken for
a Spanish
kitchen

rich cream filling made with crushed al
monds. Coffee was served on the open
patio of the hotel The air was spiced; the
full moon high.
Over coffee | learned more about our
host, Mr.. de Soto, descendant of an old
Spanish family, third generation in olives.
He is believed to be the last descendant OF
fernando de Soto, who explored the Missis-
sippi River in l54l. 1t is the de Soto coat
of arms which was adopted in 1923 by
Chrysler as the emblem for the De Soto car.
A. on oIive-eoUnfry hacienda
The de Sotos live in two places, an apart
ment in Seville and typical hacienda in
the olive country which We visited on our
trip to the olive groves. One enters here
through graceful portal into the court
yard the size of city block. OFF this are
the walled dwelling places of the hacienda
workers. Here are their schools and stables.
Here is closely knit community of workers
and their families.
Through a gate from the courtyard we
came to wide patio which formed the
entrance to the main house. Here Mr..
de Soto has built a barbecue where he
shows his skill as grill master.
The six-room town apartment wasn't too
different in its decor from apartment homes
in the United States. But the kitchen equip
ment was much less modern. Here We
watched the de Sotos' cook prepare the
fllet of sole. luncheon's main course. First
course poached egg on slice of ham with
a LAYER of sliced olives all set in jellied con-
somme, to unmold and serve with Russian
Dressing Fruit followed the fish "a choice
of plums, grapes, fresh figs, or have slice
Evening star., 1960-04-10

2 Leeks, sliced
R cup red u'ine
k cup chicken broth
h cup Pitted green
m0nzaniIla OlipeS,
sliced LengthWise
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-08-05
'5 gRH: fS1>n|
PILGRIM BAPTIST

Sunday was Women's Day at
Pilgrim, and the women, under the
leadership of Mines. Winifred
Hartsfield and Jeanne Bransford,
did a magnificent job Of conduct
ing the days services. The morn
ing speaker, Mrs. Juliette Brown,
spoke on the topic, The Miracle
Drug. Mrs. Brown delivered a
message which will long be re-
membered by all Of us. Thanks to
Mrs. Brown and all who helped
make the program such a success.
At the close of the Morning
Service, Mrs. Jeanette Knott was
crowned Queen of Women's Day.
Congratulations to Mrs. Knott and
the others who participated in the
contest.
Communications go to the Senior
Choir for the excellent Picnic Sun
day afternoon, and to the Church
School and BYE. for the Summer
time Christmas Tree, Sunday even
ing.
Next Sunday is Communion Sun
day. Won't you plan to attend the
Church of your choice?
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-08-05
NAACP Views Levitfown
Defect AS Housing Coin

New Rork, June 16. - Decision
by the United States Supreme
Court to dismiss an appeal by the
New Jersey Levittown Corporation
is another clear-cut victory over
discrimination in federally assisted
housing" Jack E. Wood, Jr, NAA.
CP special assistant for housing
commented here today.
William Levitt and sons, Inc,
the corporation which built Levitt
town, N. j., with the assistance OF
federal mortgage insurance, had
sought to maintain its policy OF
excluding Negroes from occupan-
cy in defiance of the New Jersey
fair housing statute.
The corporation contended that
the New Jersey statute was void.
1t declared that the legislation was
in conflict with federal housing
law and that the statute had been
rejected by the Supreme Court of
New Jersey.
The decision by the high court
to reject the Levitt appeal defends
the constitutionality of the New
Jersey law, Mr.. Wood said.
He also viewed the appeal re-
lection as further indication of the
right of Negroes to enjoy FILA
mortgage insured housing"
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-08-05
PAPAL MEDAL HONORS
AFRICAN PRELATES

Vatican City CAMP - The con-
secration of II missionary bishops
by His Holiness Pope John XIII
has been recorded on the annual
medal issued to commemorate the
pope's pontificate.
Eight of the II bishops were ma
tive African bishops.
Each year a medal is cast to
commemorate the reign of pope
and a special incident in that year
is concentrated on the diverse
of the medal The conservation of
the IA bishops was selected for
this years casting.
The first copy of the second
year medal of the pontificate of
Pope John was designed by Aureio
Mistruzzi, the pontifiCa designer
of medals.
On one face is depicted a pro-
file bust of the pope and on the
other the pope is shown seated in
st. Peters BasiliCa surrounded by
the newly consecrated bishops
This years medal, copies Of
which are in gold, silver and cop
per. will be distributed to visitors
to the Vatican.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-08-05
Negroes Served At
Previous AII-White
Counters In Nashville

Nashville, Tenn. - Small groups
of Negroes began eating at preV-
Gus all-white downtown lunch
counters Tuesday under an agree
ment reached in secret negotia-
tons.
Groups of four or five Negroes
walked quietly into six stores, sat
down at lunch counters ordered
and were served.
The stores were Harvey's and
Cain-Sloan, both large department
stores, and dime and drugstore
branches of F. w. Woolworth, Nc
Lellan, Walgreen, and S. H. Kress.
The desegregation was the first
breakthrough by Negroes in the
passive demonstration campaign
that began in Greensboro, NC, in
February.
Trial or token desegregation has
been attempted in a few cities.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-08-05
Air Force Sgt.
Returns From
Summer Comps

Staff Sgt. Walter r. Foster OF
S641 Fourth Av. S, returned home
Saturday afternoon from summer
encampment for the 47th AERO
Medical Evacuation held July 16
to July go at Scott ALB, Bellville,
III.
Scott Is a member of the head
quarters of Military Air Transport
Service (MATS), and within this
command is the air evacuation
transport squadrons. These squad
rons provide the air craft, the fly
ing crews and the medical crews.
The purpose of the mission is to
provide safe, swift medical care
and transportation to sick and
wounded members of all branches
of the armed services and their de-
pendents. They also transport pa
tents for the National Polio Found
alton.
Sgt Foster who flew two mis-
sons, one to San Antonio, Tex, and
one to the northern midwest area
says, The spirit of self sacrifice
that is evident in this organization
is a wonderful and remarkable
thing to see and to be a part of"
Sgt. Foster, a Korean War vet
eran stationed with the air force
in Alaska, with ten years of serv-
ice and a reservist for six years, is
an aero-medical evacuation spec
ialist at the Veterans Administra-
ton, FIT. Smelling.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-08-05

"Should l buy this sofa with cash
or credit" would it be better to
get this electric mixer on credit and
pay a carrying charge or should l
wait several months and pay CASH."
II cash versus credit decisions
plague you, here are some helpful
hints:
Use cash whenever possible.
Use credit only if it adds to
your family's general welfare.
. Shop before borrowing-com-
pare the charges Of two, preferably
three, lenders.
Keep your total debt mot
counting mortgage debit below
set percentage, say 20 per cent, OF
your annual take-home pay.
Garry insurance on your large
debts.
Know all conditions OF any in
stallment contracts before you sign.
II you hare questions dboEt your
family finances Irite to me IN care
of your editor. No Letters con be
assured or returned; hopcvev, GS
many questions as possible wiH be
covered ~ future coIEHnS.