davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-08-09
Senate ki||sBi||
Carrying Two
Rights Items
54-28 Vote Ends
In Effect Chances
At This Session
BY ROBERT X. WALSH
Star Staff Writer

The Senate today tabled and
thus in effect killed a bill en-
bodying the two civil rights
proposals in President Eisen-
hower's message to Congress.
The 54-28 roll call vote was
largely on party lines. -Four
Dem ocratS voted against
tabling. They were Senators
Douglas of Illinois, Hart and
Mcnamara of Michigan and
Morse of Oregon. Republicans
supporting the Democratic mo-
ton to table were Senators
Williams Of Delaware and
Young of North Dakota.
Senators Kennedy and john
son voted to table the Dirksen
bill which earlier had been at
tackled by several other Demo-
cratic members as an election
year move.
Senator Kennedy, the Demo-
cratic presidential nominee, en-
tered the Senate chamber to-
ward the end of the roll call.
After conferring with several
colleagues, apparently to be
filled in on the preceding de-
bate, he arose and announced
he would vote for tabling.
No Chance of Reversal
At the end of the roll call,
Senator johnson. the Demo-
cratic vice presidential candi-
date. made a motion that tech
nically ended any chance of
reversing the 54-28 vote.
The showdown came after
Senate Republican Leader
DirkSen introduced a bill con-
tanning the two provisions
urged by Mr.. Eisenhower. These
would authorize Federal flnan-
cial aid to States trying to de-
segregate public schools and
would give statuatory author
ity to the Presidents Commits
sion on Equal Job Opportunity.
Adoption of the tabling mo-
ton made by Senator Clark,
Democrat of Pennsylvania, ap-
piled only to the Dirksen bill
and did not necessarily end
further attempts for conSidera-
ton of civil rights measures at
the special congressional ses-
sion which opened in the Sem
ate yesterday.
But the decisiveness of the
vote on two relatively mild civil
rights proposals was regarded
as a strong indication that such
legislation will get nowhere at
this session.
Not Kept on Calendar
Senator Dirksen attempted to
have the bill left on the Sem
ate calendar rather than being
referred to committee, thus
keeping the bill before the Sen
ate.
When Senator Dirksen at
tempted to have his bill kept
on the calendar, he was first
challenged by Senator Russell,
Democrat of Georgia.
The Georgian, leader of the
Southern opposition to civil
rights legislation passed sew
See RIGHTS, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-08-09

committee and was approved
July 9 by Roman Rudenko, the
USSR's prosecutor general.
1t accuses Powers of having
been engaged in active espion-
age against the Soviet Union,
which represents a manifesto
ton of the aggressive policy
followed by the United States
Government"
Intrusion Charged
Powers high-flying plane
came down near Sverdlovsk,
east of Moscow. The Soviet
version is that it was felled
by an anti-aircraft rocket.
According to the indictment,
Tass said, Powers "intruded
into the airspace of the
USSR for the purpose of COL
lecting intelligence of strate-
gic nature on the location of
rocket bases, airfields, radar
network and other highly i'm
portant defense and industrial
objectives of the USSR."
Tass said Powers is accused
under Article 2 of the Soviet
law ION criminal responsible
ties for state crimes"
The crime of which the
Pound, Va, flyer is accused
carries a penalty ranging from
7 years imprisonment to death
by shooting.
"The indictment notes." said
Tass, that it has been estab-
lished by the preliminary in.
Evening star., 1960-08-09
Women Urge Bon
On Showing Undies

CAPE TOWN, South Africa,
Aug. 9 (AP) Window dress
ers will be asked to restrain
their lingerie displays if a reso-
luton is approved by the Cape
Province Women's Agricultural
Associations annual congress
this month. 1t asks that shop
keepers refrain from showing
the more intimate garments in
show windows.
Evening star., 1960-08-09
S|um Program
HereDefended
Congress Is Asked
Not to Change 1t
BY GEORGE WILSON
Star Staff Writer

The District government and
city urban renewal agencies
today said slum clearance pro-
grams are doing as well as can
be expected and pleaded with
Congress not to overhaul pres
ent procedures.
In answer to a request from
the Senate District Committee
on how urban renewal could be
speeded in Washington, the
District Commissioners. in a
letter released today said there
has been a somewhat general
tendency to underestimate the
inherent complexity of the re-
development program" and.
therefore, people become "un-
duly optimistic" about the time
needed to carry it out.
Robert E. Mclaughlin,
chairman of the District Board
of Commissioners and the one
who signed the letter to the
Senate District Committee,
said:
eve are convinced that re-
delegation of authority should
come only after extensive study
and simultaneously with major
reorganization of the District
Government"
Proposal Answered
This statement was in an
swer to a proposal pending be-
fore the Senate to put more
authority over the Districts
urban renewal program in the
hands of the District Commis-
sioners.
Gordon E. Howard, acting
executive director OF the Rede-
velopment Land Agency, in his
letter to the Senate, also said
that 1--WE are firmly convinced"
Mat overhauling the present
distribution of authority over
urban renewal "is a matter for
major study and could be
undertaken only in conjunction
See RENEWAL, Page Az
Evening star., 1960-08-09
U.N. Asks Belgium
To Leave KutQnQQ
Vote Is go
On Troop
Recall

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y,
Aug. 8 (AP) Warned that
world war might erupt if the
Congo crisis is not solved, the
Security Council early today
called for Belgian troops to give
way to United Nations forces
Immediately in secessioniSt Ka-
tanga Province.
In a resolution sponsored by
Ceylon and TuniSia and adop-
ted, 80, the 11-nation Council
also authorized Secretary Gen
eral Dag Hammarskjold to
arrange the changeover and
asked him to report back as
appropriate. France and Italy
abstained. The 4 am. vote CHI
NAKED an urgent overnight
session that lasted for 1112
hours
Mr.. Hammarskjold. who gave
the warning of world war,
planned to leave just after
midnight to fly back to the
Congo, where Premier Noise
Tshombe of Katanga last week
baked the entry of U. N. troops
into his mineral-rich province
in the southeast Congo.
The resolution sought to
quiet Mr.. Tshombe's fears that
the U. N. troops would be used
to bring Katanga under the
control of the central Congo
government headed by Premier
Patrice Lumumba.
No Internal Influence
It specified that the 10000
man, largely African, force
would not "be used to influence
the outcome of any internal
conflict"
The resolution was in line
with suggestions made by Mr..
Hammarskjold. 1t followed up
the Councils July IA and %
decisions that Belgium should
pull her troops out of the
Congo. 1t called upon her to
withdraw them Immediately"
from Katanga-the only one
of the six Congo provinces
where they remain outside
their baseS-and to do so "un-
der speedy modalities deter
mined by the secretary gen.
eral."
Qn Brussels, a Belgian
official said today Belgium
intends to comply fully with
the U. N. request, but the
troop withdrawal will be
made effective only as the
security of Belgian civilians
is assured.
GA course close to the Bill
gian government expressed
bitterness at the vote cast by
the United States, a NATO
ally0
The Soviet Union, after sup
porting the resolution, did not
press for a vote on a reSolu-
ton of its own that implied
the use of force if necessary
to get U. N. troops into ka-
tanga. This would have had
Mr.. Hammarskjold take de-
clSive measures, without hesi-
tatlng to use any means to that
See U. N, Page A-3
Evening star., 1960-08-09
Johnson Blasts
Arms freeze
Says $62l Million
To Remuin Idle
By the Associated Press

Senate Democratic Leader
johnson asserted today that
President Eisenhower intends
to keep frozen $62l million in
defense funds voted by Con-
gress.
Under those circumstances,
Senator johnson told a news
conference, the Democratic
Congress wants to know whether
it would be only spinning its
wheels if it provides more
funds for the accelerated ma
tional security program prom
ised in both parties platforms
In a wide ranging attack
Senator Johnson. the Demo
cratic vice presidential nomi-
nee, suggested that Mr.. Eisen-
hower's submission of a 81
point legislative program to the
bobtail Congress session repre-
sents panic that seeks to make
up in one month for the lack
of a record over 7l2 years."
Report From Gates
Senator johnson announced
he had received from Secretary
of Defense Gates a report or
the financial policies the Pen
tagon intends to follow.
The majority leader said a
quick reading of this report
indicates that there was nc
answer to his August 2 inquiry
as to what additional defense
funds, if any, would be spent
if they were provided by Con-
gresS.
Mr.. Eisenhower outlired in a
message to Congress yesterday
several steps he said already
have been taken for stepping
up the Nations military alert
ness. He said additional long
range moves will be made-in-
cluding additional development
of BIO planes and the Samos
satellite-to beet, up defense
power.
Revised Fiscal Plan
The President said all OF
these steps will be taken with
funds already provided by
Congress. White House Press
Secretary James c. Hagerty
said this involved releasing
some. but not all Of the de-
fense money the President
previously had frozen.
Senator Johnson said Mr.,
Gates report indicated that
a total of $1.097,000,0 had
been held available for future
requirements"
This is Pentagon COB
bledegook for the simple world
'impounded,'" Senator johnson
said.
He said the Defense Depart
ment has now issued a revised
financial plan for the current
fiscal year. He remarked it
presumably ties in with the
message addressed to the Con-
gress by the President yester-
day."
This revised financial plar
shows that $621,302,0 900 is still
impounded," Senator Johnson
said
I'm view of the fact that the
administration has decided to
impound 1921, 100000 of the
funds already provided by the
Congress, it is obvious what its
policy would be with regard
to any additional funds"
Evening star., 1960-08-09
LEARN TO LIVE
WITH MISTAKES

MISTAKES ore mode by everyone
so you might os we'll foce them
reasonably, Arlene Froncis, noted
television ond stose stor, soys in
the third Of series OF II orticIes
token from "Thot certoin Some
thing" newly published discussion
Of elements Of personal chorm.
Poee D-4.
Evening star., 1960-08-09

VI IIlc SOuIIlcdSI OOIlSO.
Under a virtual ultimatum
from the Congo government to
get out of the country by noon,
Belgian Ambassador Jean van
den Bosch, meanwhile, finally
agreed to leave.
Mr.. van den Bosch, with a
crowd of several hundred Con-
golese bowling for him to leave,
calmly told a United Nations
officer at the Belgian Embassy
that he will get out this after
noon. Mr.. Lumumba de-
manded before he left last
month for New York that the
Belgian envoy be recalled
blaming him for much of the
Congo's troubles.
Claims United Regime
At a news conference Mr.
Lumumba declared today hi.
government is united behinc
him.
He lashed bitterly at some
members of President JOSEPH
Kasavubu'S party who have
been demanding autonomy fol
Leopoldville Province and sale
Mr.. Kasavubu does not agree
with them.
They are fascists who are
mad because they did not gel
any jobs in the administra.
tion," the premier said. g.
the imperialist press is trying
to divide me and Kasavubu. But
Evening star., 1960-08-09
Moscow Says Powers
Has PLEADED guilty
Indictment Of w Pilot contuins
1000 Words. Toss Reports

MOSCOW, Aug. (AP)-Francis Gary Powers has
pleaded guilty to the substance of the charge that he
Spied the Soviet Union in his U2 plane said today
The Soviet news agency said the guilt of the Amer
ican flyer due to trial here August IT, sis confirmed
by material written evidence the findings of experts
Evening star., 1960-08-09
Lumumbo Threatens
Invasion of Kotonoo
Premier Calls Army Back to Duty,
ProcIuims Stute of Emergency

LEOPOLDVILE, The Congo, Aug. 9 CAP)-Premer
Parce Lumumba today called the edgng Congo army back
to regular duty proclaimed state of emerency threat
ened invasion of secessionist Katanga Province
He said other African troops ready to help to drive
out the Begans from the rich independence province
Evening star., 1960-08-09

and the testimony Of witnesses. !"
The indictment against
Powers, who parachuted from
his crippled plane in the Urals
May l, was reported to total
about 1000 words.
TasS said the indictment was
drawn up by the state security
Powers Given "Treotment in Solitary"
.Fother Told. Pose AS
Evening star., 1960-08-09
Surf Fishing for the Leisure Sportsman Pag
TILE M/EATuED. Full Report
IT6 VGAIJI6N' on Pooe Al

District and vicinity-Mostly cloudy to-
night, low near 10. Considerable cloudi-
ness, warm and humid with scattered thun-
dershowers tomorrow. High and low of the
last "a hours: High, SO, at $40 pm. yes
terday; low, "a, at $40 am. today
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-01
MONDAY

4-News.
500
4-ContinentoI Classroom.
Atomic Age Physics. photo
orophic Emulsions.
6:25
S-Meditotion. lnspirotionoI.
$50
4-ContinentoI Classroom.
Color. Modern Chemistry. THE
Most Receive Metols."
9-Cl0ssFoom 9.
Conversational Russion. Notosho
Clorkson. instructor.
700
4-Todoy. Variety.
z Hours. Locol news brooks ot
7 rs and S:25
9-News. Ted Miller.
7:o5
Stronger Hol. Kids.
S. Minis. Cartoons.
7:45
7-WorId News.
ESQ
Thoughts of God. Religion.
500
7-Pete ond His Polls. Kids.
] Hour. Cartoons puppets
9-News. Richord Hottelet.
$40
e-Loeol News. Sutton.
8:l5
9-Coptoin Kangaroo. Kids.
IS Minis. Stories. cartoons.
$50
5-Newsbeot.
8:55
5-Todoy in Your Life.
900
4-Ineo's Angle.
5-Kortoon KIub. Kids.
7-Dins Dong School. Kids.
9-Tke Morning Show. Movie.
Hour, IS Min. "Horrieon's
Kid. 1913. Bobby Reodick,
Frank Croven.
$50
4-The Brothers. Comedy.
5-Joek Lo Tonne.
Health and exercises for women.
7-Anios n Andy. Comedy.
1000
4-DOush-Re-Mi. Quiz.
Arizona tribune., 1960-08-20
An American First :!

Vocanicp n a
changn African
Division of Ahmad ma Enterprises Imc searched Africa
HeleneU Ursenyi-B -Breznay for
OF in
fcefu
ARA
in she
of
presenting this fine artists works in Decorator Framed
of
dinv vibranc
Of fbeauy of Amad
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-25

DETROIT TRIBUNE SATURDAY JUNE Is 1850
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-25
VA Pensions
Increased

Custodians and legal guard
ians Of minor children receiv-
ing death pension from the We
ttrans Administration probably
would be wise TO elect pension
under the new pension law cf
fective July !, 1860. Gene A.
Robcns. Manager of the VA
Regional Office in Detroit. point
ed out.
The new law raises the income
limit for children from 81 .400
70 81 300 year. and earned
income Of the child is not in.
Guided under the new law as
il Is under the old program,
sir Robens said.
Pension rates are higher for
children under the new law A
child currently receiving SGT 20
can receive S35 month after
july ] Two children each re-
ceivinp S2045 per month under
The old law may receive S25
provided the custodian OF each
q month under the new law.
child elects the new law The
new law does have a net worth
test. but the VA will not accept
an election Of the now law il
the net worth Of the child would
bar payments.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-25

usah Duyvuv. ~ ~--"~'
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-25
Weekly Wage
Soar In Calf.

SAN FRANCISCO - Average
hourly earnings OF manufactur.
ing production workers were at
an al-timc high of S2.56 per
hour in April in the Los An
gcles Long Beach Metropolitan
Area. John +. Henning. Californ.
ia Director of Industrial Rela.
lions, announced today Earn
ings averaged 7 cents per hour,
or 3 percent, above April 1859
as increases in wage rates over
the year more than offset The
effect of reduced overtime.
Avrage working time in April
was 395 hours per week. the
shortest workweek since April
1853 and nearly an hour short
or than April 1869. Average
weekly hours have been below
the corresponding month of the
previous year each month since
AUGUST 1859.
Weekly earnings sversoed
S101.12 per week in April,
slightly above q year ago. as
higher hourly earning over.
came the effect OF decreased
workina time.
Despite the year-over-year in
crease in average weekly earn
ings in April, purchasing power
Of the average factory WORKER S
paycheck was absent about ..B
percent below a year ago be
cause of higher consumer prices
and increased taxes.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-25
FEAR NO EVIL

Christ. which according 20
his abundant mercy hath be.
gotten us again unto a lively
hope by the resurrection OF
Jesus Christ from the dead.
II Peter 1:1-3)
Man is more than q ma.
ierisI form with . mind in.
side, which must escape fror,
IFS environments in order 10
be immortal. Man reflects in
finify. and This reflection is
the true idea Of God.
Christian Science teaches.
God expresses in man the
infinite idea forever develop.
ing itself. broadening and
rising higher and higher from
q bovndIess basis. Mind Man.
TESTS al that exists in the
infinifude Of Truth. We know
no more Of man as the true
divine image and likeness,
than we know Of God" lS&H
p. 2se:9-l6)
Jesus gave the commission
TO evangelize, he said.
And that repentance and
remission Of sins should be
preached in his name among
oil nations, beginning a.
Jerusalem.
And, behold. send N /.
promise Of my Father upo
you: :" Luke "a: AZ & 4, J
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-25

eremies." 90 Samuel zZ:I-A
Now when We in all OF our
human affairs are afraid. we
should strive 10 maintain our
spiritual sight in our indisl-
dual thinking. And - each
Individual bssins 10 bring
himself under the divine law
Of God, day by day. prosper
is,. harmony and peace are
sure 70 be made manifest.
The destruction Of evil and
error in behalf Of fhe higher
things. peace. Joy and con-
iensnenf should be The de-
sire Of every Christian lady
and gentleman.
The Lord is good unto
them that wait for him. TO
fhe soul that seeketh him
Lamentations 3:25l
Many newspapers h a v e
brought ont the viol n I
threats OF President EiSen-
hower's visit 10 Japan, but the
prayerful knowing of Chris
iian friends that his trip IS
safe and that God give S
strength and power in right
eousness. changed the invita-
ton. and he could only 90
10 fhe places where he can
be the most helpful.
Peter. an apostle of Jesus
Christ. 10 the strangers scat
tered throughout Pontus. Ca
laiia. Cappadocia. Asia. and
Biihynia.
Fleet according to the
foreknowledge of God the
Father. through sanctification
OF the Spirit. unto obedience
of Jesus Christ: Grace
unto YOU. and peace. be null
tipIied.
Blessed be the God and
Father Of our Lord Jesus
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-25

Records n ;he Depsr,r- ~ ~
State sAo1 that p 223 driver.
vno piled w .; least y points.
acre cslec r. for interviews
h the flrs. sye months this
t45r Almost Ill those whose
licenses acre suspended or re-
rt eere gwen driving lnstr4c-
ems Or hsc ihe.r driving PRIV.
leges restricted
The total number OF drivers
called in was an approximate
10 Der cent increase over the
same period in 1859 and more
than double fhe hearings held
IN the same period in 1858.
Secretary Il State james VI
Hare SAID that because Of the
s,cppedup activity he expected
5000 ,e 10000 persons would
be called in under the point
system this year The law pro-
,ides that q driver with "
points in . two-year period may
be called in for an interview
and MS license may be suspend.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-25
Department Store Pieketed
By Louisville CORE Group

LOUISVILLE. Ky. - Members
Of Louisville CORE have begun
pickeiing the kaufman Straus
Department store. The group
had begun demonstrations ~
the Charl tea room in the
store the previous month
Carol Adams, president Of the
CORE group. said that many
white people had encoura : n
the group With remarks like.
I'm With you and Don't give
up" The group. composed most.
~ Of high school students, has
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-25
Spur Registration

SCNEklILIE Tern MAJOR III companiC have
Deen assee 10 end Dss1o. sssins negro farmers no
reeleT y h Fs.e,le Haywood o4nies Tenncs-
spees ,arget u this boyeo has been John McFerren
o1nef 4. ned grocer and filing station "ho
~ teen eaang ite srsuon drive ~ fayette County
McFerren also te'iiicd before the Volunteer Civil
Right Commission in Washington in January. regarding
reprlsas against Negro voters
The request to the oil companies was sent be Aubrey
Williams president 81 the Southern Conference Educa-
;iona F1nd Williams wired the companies that he had
been sdicd that tnes cooperating IN the boycott
and add
Result ii the boecot' IS negro farmers are unable to
bus gasoline fcr tractors merchants refusing
y II! seoc and co'nng ahje Negro children and their
n,ihers iaec literal a'ion because Of their fathers
ettor'- ,Dte
pesse sd.se repoh,y d your company in this
..ps,ion what steps io9 take 70 eliminate dcrim-
ns'Dn against Negroes and insure gas for Negro far
Iaera Fayeite ann HAYWOOD Counties
Fayctte am HsyAod Counties in the southwest
corner &. Tennessee near Memphis Both are cotton
farming and have large Negro maloriies. II IS
ons under fefeca pressure that Negroes have
been allowed 10 register there at all About 800 have
registered in Faycle and about 100 IN Haywood
NcFerrcn SAYS tina, lists Of those who register are
being circulated among merchants and gas dealers. who
then refuse ~ sell 10 them lis brother had operated
The grocer and filing station for ~ years handling Gulf
gas McFerren said that recently Gulf representatives
came and took 1p his tanks.
John McFcrren then invested his money to install
his own tanks at the filing station They have IL 600
denied gas elsewhere But McFeren said repre-
senatiyes Of every oil company doing business in the
county refused 70 supply him lie went to Memphis
and Vas turned down everywhere there, although he
prepared TO pay cash
in replies to Aubrey Williams kilograms, top Of
ficas OF ESQ Texaco and Gulf all denied participation
in a boycott
o v Tracy president ESQ Standard Division OF
Humble OH and Refining Co. Is " 5lst St. New York
CITY said his company looking into the situation ano
added: Our policy is 10 service every customer, re
pardless of race color and creed in the most promp
I.(fsr
The president Of Texaco j. w Foley, l35 f. 42nc
ST. New York City. wrote: 1T is Tcxacos long stand
ing policy not 10 discriminate against any customer o
potcnsl customer because of race, religion color OF
William X Whieford president of Gulf Oil Corpor
alton Gulf Building, Pittsburgh 30 Pa said his company
was conducting "on-theground investigation In Hay
vood and Fayette Counties. He stated:
Il can assure you that the Gulf Oil Corporation has
not adopted and will not adopt any policy that dscrlm
mates against its valued Negro customers can as
sure YOU that any necessary steps will be taken to carry
out this policy
Meantime McFerren's tanks remained empty, and
he was still waiting for some company to agree to sell
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-25

been pickcting during the week
as well as on Saturdays
Roy GARDENERS. viccpresicent
OF Kaufman.Straus. said that the
segregstion policy was still in
effect. Mr. Gardner said thar
he was against segregation per
sonally but what he stood FOR
personally and what he must
40 for the good Of the company
was a different matter
The CORE members carried
signs marked Don't Buy Here"
-. End Lunch Counter Dis
elimination"
The entrance 10 the tea room
is blocked By a hooked chain
The hostess admits and seal
white customers
Drugs and variety store have
been open 10 all in Louisville
Tor two years Representative,
OF these stores report the. they
are pleased with the way into
grafton has worked out