davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23

Attorneys for the Association
presented argument on July l3
in support of a petition to cnjoin
the Alabama Attorney General
from proceeding under a TEN.
porary state court injunction pro
hibltins activity IN the state. They
also asked that the Alabama Sc
crctary Of State be cnioined from
refusing to register the NAACP
to operate in the state.
Representing the Association at
the hearing we're Fred d. Gray
OF Mont gomcry, Arthur d. Shores
OF Birmingham. and Derrick Bel
or New York City. Federal Dis
trict Judge Frank NJ Johnson,
Jr, who heard the case, took II
under adviscmcnt rcscrving de-
ciSion.
Action was filed in the federal
district court in an effort to break
through the maze of legal tcchni-
calitics and maneuvcrs which
have succeeded in banning all
NAACP activity in Alabama since
June, 1856, despite two United
States Supreme Court rulings re-
vcrsing the lower courts 100000
contempt judgement against the
Association. The high court re-
mandcd the case to the state court
for a hearing on its merits.
On July IL, two days before the
hearing in the federal district
court. and more than two years
after the L. S Supreme Court
had first so ordered. the Alabama
Supreme Court remandcd the
case TO the circuit court in Mont
gomery.
Seeking to avert federal action
in the case. the attorneys for
the State of Alabama cited this
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23

NEW YORK, <Thc National
Association for the Advancement
of Colored People this week con-
tinued its two-front aid TO the
beleaguered Negro farmers and
merchants of Fayette and Hay
wood Counties, Tenn, who, be-
cause they dared to register TO
vote, have aroused the fury of
the counties white suprcmacistS.
The NAACP program embraces,
first, direct relief to needy fam.
lilies victimizcd by the economic
squeeze and, secondly. sponsor
ship of a nationwide Withholding
of patronage campaign from ma
ior oil companies whose local
dealers have refused to sell oil
and gasoline to Negroes who re-
gister TO vote.
w. c. Patton, the Associations S
special field secretary, has been
assigned TO the area TO supervise
the relief program in coopera-
tion with the NAACP branch in
nearby Memphis. Systematic di-
stribution of bags of food was be-
Gun at Somerville, seat of Faycttc
County, on July 5. A team OF
workers headed by Jesse Turner,
chairman of the executive com
mittcc of the Memphis branch.
brought in a truckload OF food
for distribution TO families to
whom local merchants refused
TO sell needed supplies.
Mr.. Patton's survey OF the area
indicates that between $50 and
400 families are. in need OF such
assistance. These include not only
those who have registered but
also relatives of registered voters.
Economic prcSsurcs are being
cxcrtcd against Negro registered
voters through discharge from
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23
mo indictments In
Negro Bloc Voting"

MACON. Ga. - (ANP) - The
Bibb County grand jury report.
cd the results OF its Negro bloc
voting probe last week but fail
cd to return any indictments
The jury. however, said 1t
found election laws have been
violated largely through lack OF
knowledge and tolerance by most
candidates tor local offices and
their supporters.
The jury ordered to investigate
Negro voting by Judge Oscar
l.. Long, was severely critical OF
practices of two Negro political
leaders and of Sheriff James J..
Wood for their criticism Of the
charge by Long calling tor the
inquiry.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23
"REUTHER TRIPS UP REUTHER
IN ATTACKING AUTO INDUSTRY"

p.2- Human Events - From the Chicago Tribune.
Walter Revther's latest saIvo against the automobile
makers is to them of planning TO step up prodvc
fon this fall, exaggerated impression Of
perity and thus help the Republicans in the election THE
COMPANIES HAVE REPLIED THAT THE CHARGE IS IR-
RESPONSIBLE NONSENSE. THAT THEIR FALL PRO-
DUcTION SCHEDULES ARE BASED ONLY ON EXPECT
ED SALES. AND THAT NO SANE MANAGEMENT WOULD
RISK so EXPENSIVE A POLITICAL GAMBLE.
See REUTHER. Page
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23

bciatcd compliance in a plea for
dismissal of the complaint Fur
lhcr. the Alabama attorneys al
legged. the federal court lacked
Jurisdiction They contcndcd IL
was. in effect, an action against
the state and. accordingly, in vlo-
lation of the llth Amendment.
The Association was held in
contempt Of court, fined 100000
and ordered to suspend all actl-
vity in the state in 1856 because
il refused to disclose the names
of It's members and contributors.
TO do so. the NAACP maintained,
would be to expose It's members
to prcssureS, intimidation and VIC
lcnec The L S. Supreme Court
twice sustained the NAACP posi-
ton.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23
TODAY IN NATIONAL AFFAIRS
"FULBRICHT REPORT ON W
Seen REACHING NEW low"

BY David Lawrence. NY. 1rib $50, and Free Press
WASHINGTON, June 29-Has the prestige" Of the
Senate Foreign Relations Committee reached new low?
The Senate has Just been given report the W. affair
which in part is eonevrred by Of its members while
others dissent II lacks coordination and consistency TEN
sENATORS-ALL OF THEM DEMOCRATS INCLUDING
SEN. kENNEDY-OFFIcIALLY PUT THEMSELVES ON
RECORD AS IMPLYING THAT THE PRESIDENT SHOULD
HAVE LIED TO THE WORLD. Six Republicans and one
Democrat insist that absolutely necessary for the
President to tell the truth.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23

NEW YORK-Govcrnor Mel
son A. Rockefeller of New York
heads a list of Republican no.
tables who will address NAACP-
sponsored rallies in Chicago on
Sunday. July "a, Roy Wilkins,
the Associations executive Sc
cretary, announced here today.
The rallies. similar to the mann
moth mass meeting held in Los
Angeles ON July 10. are schc.
dulcd for the eve of the Re
publican National Convention.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23

The plank, adopted by the De-
mocratic National Convention in
Los Angeles this week, presents
the Republicans Mr.. wilkins
said, with clear challenge.
IF the Republican party ac-
cepts that challenge. it will act
favorably upon these proposals
and the country can unite in inn
plcmcnting them next January
Mr.. wilkins said the SO nation
al organizations comprising the
Leadership Conference on Civil
Rights express their appreciation
to "all those who contributed to
the shaping of the Democratic
party document.
Mr. wilkins observed that the
overall theme of the document
appeared to be contained in the
following section which he quoted
The time has come to assure
equal access for all Americans
TO all areas of community life,
including voting booths. school
rooms, jobs, housing and public
facilities"
Throughout. Mr.. wilkins stated,
the document sets forth the duty
of all the branches Of government
to secure these rights and makes
specific commitments for exccu.
tive and legislative action in sup
port of the cight-point program
The plank" the NAAcP leader
declared" recognizes that civil
rights is of concern not only TO
minority groups, but TO America
and TO our future as free and
democratic nation.
IT recognizes that the pace
toward equality has been far too
slow.
IT recognizes that the vindiction
of constitutional rights can no
longer be relcgated to chance or
to the uncertainty Of private re-
sources.
This recognition is marked by
specific language, rather than
by the generalities which have
been the fashion in past years.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23
Rocky To Address Pre-(onvention Rally

AFL ClO vice-president; and
Clarence Mitchell, director, Ma
ACP Washington bureau.
Nationally prominent Rcpubl-
leans indicating their intention
to appear on the rally platform
are +. Friedrich Morrow, White
House aide; Val Washington Of
the COP National Committee;
Archibald Carey, Chicago clergy
man and lawyer; and George
w. Lee, Memphis author and
businessman.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23

people. In trutl. the iunctionn2
of such a code is essential to thc
freeing of the South and TO the
realization of its full potential
as a region
Next week. he said, the Leader
ship Conference will present its
proposals to the Republican Ma
tionaI Convention in Chicago.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23
GOOD FOR MICHIGAN CATHOLIC WEEKLY.

GOOD FOR MICHIGAN CATHOLIC WEEKLY.
IA first page:
DEGRADING FILMS HARMINC YOUTH"
"HoLY SEE CALLS ON AUTHORITIES
TO ENFORCE cENSUREs"
GOD VIA HIS DETROIT TRIBUNE:
BY ANDREW r. FRUEHAUF. c.s+++
DEAR ROMAN CATHOLIC CLERGY: BLESSED ARE
THE PURE IN HEART, FOR THEY SHALL SEE cop"l
NOW. WHEN YOU COUPLE THAT WITH BLESSED
ARE THEY WHO HUNGER AND THIRST AFTER
RIGHTEOUSNESS. FOR THEY SHALL BE FILLED, {"
TOGETHER WITH THE FuLFiLLMENT OF OUR
JESUS AND MY, PROMISE TO THAT wicked
AND ADULTERoUs GENERATION" OF "ANoTHER
COMFORTER. EVEN THE HOLY GHOST, WHO
WILL TEACH YOU ALL THINGS" AND EFFECT THE
HEALING OF THE NATIONS" YOU BEGIN TO
APPREHEND THE EXCLUSIVE REALITY OF THE NEW
HEAVEN AND THE NEW EARTH" - THE SPIRIT.
See FILMS. Page
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23
Order speedup In
School Integrution

PHILADELPHIA - The State
Of Delaware was told Tuesday
It's gradc-a-ycar public school in
tcgration is too slow and total
integration ordered by the fall
Of 1861.
The Court of Appeals for the
Third United States Circuit Dis
tlIct ruled on an appeal by an
attorney tor 20 Negro youths
The court ruled that all 20 should
he admitted to public schools
this fall.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23

They have been called Mr.. Viii.
klns said, TO discuss civil rights
and other issues OF concern TO
Negro voters
Vice President Nixon will be
represented az the meetings by
Senator Hugh Scott Of Penn
syIvsnis. . veteran leader OF
The liberal wing Of the Repvbli-
can party.
The meetings will be held at
different hours and in separate
sections OF the city. The after.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23

Diggs, Sr. claims that fright
oned political dictators have
stopped to completely unethical
tactics in trying to create the
impression that my son and |
are fcuding"
Jr. and have made our posi-
tons plain" the angcred father
said, And even though there
are certain differences in our
approaches, we are not at war
with each other"
He can take care of himself.
but all Of us know he can use
some help And | am trying
10 give him that help by urging
the election 10 congress of two
more qualified Negroes. Russell
5. Brown, Jr. in the lst District
and Atty Corncl Smith in the
18th District
Digss. Sr also fired back
stiff answer TO incumbent lsf
District Representative Theodore
Machrowiez's claim that the
Elect Three TO Congress drive
in racial politics.
Representative Machrowicz
conscience must be bothcring
him stated Diggs.
There is very, very little he
has done for the Negroes in his
District except vote in favor of
some propose Civil Rights le-
glslation. still / see he always
manages TO come home at cleo
tion time to rally the Polish
vote"
Il repeat that our democratic
system calls for rule by majority
opinion = continued Diggs, And
Negroes. as the voting MAORI
ties in the lst and 18th districts.
are determined to elect candi-
dates who will work actively in
their behalf
We arc interested in more
than just good records. We
want good performances too"
Diggs disclosed that Brown and
Smith have invited Machrowicz
and Dingell TO debate the issues
at stake al Mass Meeting. We'd
nesday evening, July 20th in
Ebenezer A NJ f. Church.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23

noon session is scheduled for
5 o. clock al the Liberty Baptist
Church on Chicago'S Southsidc.
AT 8 pm, there will be another
meeting in the Stone Temple
Baptist Church on the Wcstside.
other Speakers will include
Senator Jacob Javits Of New
York; Secretary wilkins; the
Rev Martin Luther King. prcSi.
dent of the Southern Leadership
Conference; A. Philip Randolph,
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23
SUICIDAL POPULATION EXPLOSION"
DEVILS re. FL00D.' LUNACY!
POPULATION BOOM HAMPERS INDIA" :

Letter Free Press 7l3 from The Detroit League tor
Planned Parenhood Inc.
In answer to the letter written by Father JR Dempsey
ST. il is that the life expectancy in India has gone
up from about rs years about 49, This not very long
life expectancy by standards, but quite enough to up
the delicate balance of Indias traditional economy
See POPULATION EXPLOSION. Page
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23
Diggs Denies Split Charges
Rights" Plank Hailed Questioned

LOS ANGELES, The 1860 Democratic party civil rights
panks was characterized here by Roy Wilkins chairman of
the Leadership Conference Civil Rights and NAACP
executive secretary bold recognition of the fact that
our country requires reaffrmaton Of basic human rights
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23
"As RESTON SEES IT IN. Y. Times siarl
"A CLOUD OF DOUBT" RE KENNEDY.

Free Press /-IJ
LOS ANCELES-The Democratic convention is Oft in
cloud of doubt not about what is going to do but why
1T IS GOING TO NOMINATE SENATOR KENNEDY
BECAUSE IT DOESN'T QUITE KNOW HOW 1T CAN DO
OTHERWISE BUT IT IS DISTRESSED BECAUSE The
DELEGATES HAVE MADE THEIR DECISION beroKE
THEY HAVE MADE UP THEIR MINDS.
This does not mean that il they had time, they
would discard Kennedy II merely that this eonven-
ton dealing with issues that compel doubt in every nom
est man.
THIS HONEST HUMAN DOUBT TROUBLES ALL If1e
PRINCIPAL CANDIDATES MORE THAN THEiR sorroN'-
ERS LIKE TO ADMIT.
EVEN JACK KENNEDY, is FORTUNATELY NOT IN
DIFFERENT TO THE ABILITIES AND PRIOR CLAIMS Or
OLDER CANDIDATES.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23
Lift Ala. Injunction,
NAACp Asks Court

MONTGOMERY. Ala-The National Association for
the Advancement Colored People has asked the United
States District Court here to take steps to lift the toueaI-
old state imposed ban against NAACP operations III Ala
kor,o
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23
Digas Rips Rumor
Of Eeud With Son

Charles G. Diggs, Sr issued heated denial to reports
that he and his 18th District Congressman Charles
C. DiggS Jr have split the much discussed cam
pagn to elect three Negro Congressman
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23

The South cannot only live
with this plank. but can grow
with it to the benefit Of all its
The Detroit tribune., 1960-07-23

SEE BACK PAGE FOR REVELATIONS OF ETERNAL
PERFECTION OF GODS CREATION YOUR True
BEING /! : AND EXPOSURE OF The M-I-I-h-S :
DEVIL. HELL. SIN. BIRTHS. DISEASE. DtAln'
WARS. MATTER +! ADAM-EE. MURDtROus
CAIN. JUDAS : "CHASTlY FARCE" : tOUi!NV
sAulS OF TARSUS. 90 YEARS Plus RP VA VAN
WINKIE, NOM CHRIST SCIENTIST S!tk0I
LAYMEN. LEADERS. MASSES!
The Sidney herald., 1960-06-29
BEWARE OF QUACKS

1t has been brought to my attention that there IS some
one in other Montana cities that is posing as a Doctor and
attempting to swindle the people out of money by playing
on the sympathy of unfortunate victims of Cancer.
1t seems that he is claiming to have a salve that Will
perform miracles and by applying this wonder salve will
cure any Cancer victim.
This, reliable informers say, is not true and that said
Doctor is not listed on the list of Montana Physicians. SO II
anyone approaches you with this sort of a wonder cure, the
best thing to do is call an officer of the law. 3
It would be a humane thing to do if this person could be
caught in the process of this illegal act, for that is the only
way that he can be prosecuted to be apprehended in an
illegal transaction.
If there was such a wonder cure for Cancer it would be
known by the American Cancer Society and certainly the
public would be told about it.
There are people that have no scruples when it comes
to making money, and this, I believe, is as low as anyone
can get.
This quack has already made his appearance in Billings,
but he was not apprehended. So with this information l do
feel that my readers should be informed so that they Will
be on guard.
There are Seven Danger Signals of Cancer = learn them.
And don't go to anyone other than your Doctor. Remember
Cancer is not to be treated by any quack, for the longer you
put off receiving approved treatment the greater Cancer
Danger gets. Beware of the Quacks.
The Sidney herald., 1960-06-29

&'6A
recreational and morale-building value, they'll have an expert
enced core of flyers to draw on in case of a national emergency.
81
N GOVERNMENT JOB PASSPORT" BEING REyISED-Ths
federal governments basic application form for employment IS
being revised by the Civil Service commission to meet the neeo
for more information on specialists, chiefly In science ana
technology.
"Forn ST." as it is called, has not been changed since 1854
but sections dealing with qualifications and skils are being
heightened to provide more detailed information on JOB appn'
cants.
It's all a part Of the governments effort to step. up its re"
cruitment of qualified engineers and scientists needed IN the
military and civilian space and missile agencies.
Civil Service is changing the form with great reluctance Is
experience has been that the length of the form has discouraged
many qualified job applicants, and it has sought ways OF con-
densing, rather than expanding it.
incidentally, if you're thinking of applying for a government
Job, fill out four or five form SIS, not just one. Every govern
ment agency considering your skills and aptitudes VIII want one
for its files.
tatives COP political campaign committee for its own private
use indicates that the Republicans at this time have little hope
of recapturing political control of the House.
1t is a mathematical impossibiity for the COP COP Needs
to win Senate control where only a third of the VunI.rLo II.
membership is up for reelection this year.
The private COP House survey shows that Congress @
Republicans have a good chance of winning 45
seats now held by Democrats, and a fair chance Of picking up
25 others. This would give the COP 221 seats, and Demo-
Gratis PA. q
However, The survey included only COP prospects in Demo-
cratic congressional districts. Tt did not take into account any
possible Republican losses. Republicans are certain to lose some
seats somewhere, and they privately concede it will take a land.
slide presidential victory to bring them control of the House.
The Sidney herald., 1960-06-29

Army is a representative of the
United States and of the Army as
a whole. You are on display
everywhere you go, on post or off
post. If you go to town and get
in a fight you leave the impress
sion in the minds of the civilian
populace that all soldiers Like to
fight and cause trouble in general.
This action builds resentment UP
between the civilian and the
soldier. This being the case, con-
duct yourself in a manner that
will at all times reflect favorably
on the Military.
MILITARY COURTESY: Mill
tary Courtesy is the method of
showing respect to seniors in the
Army. You are required by
regulations and customs to call
all officers Sir" and render the
hand salute. You are not how
ever, required to salute other
enlisted men, but may do so as a
maI1er OF simple courtesy. The
salute is rendered by the soldier
with a greeting of Good morning
Sir, NGood afternoon SIR, etc.
You will see this and receive
much more training on it in basic
training. Now, this is how we
salute: (Demonstrate) - How dc
we recognize an officer? demon
Strate). AS l stated before, you
will be living with other men in
the barracks. Each man must
learn to cooperate with the other
and assume his share of the work
You will be required to make youl
own bed, sweep and, mop the
barracks and latrine floor, ano
generally clean up the barracks
before falling out for your work
formation.
End of this Series
The Sidney herald., 1960-06-29
{2PARElT PROHIBITS
Sabotage Children
Miss Working Mother

cleanliness. Furthermore, while
some of these children arrive at
school too early, they are often
noted for hardness.
Besides, these children miss
the warmth and affection OF
having a parent see them off
in the morning and welcome
them home as they return from
school. Even the teen-ager
misses much if nearly always,
as he arrives home, no parent
is there to greet him. He, like
a younger school boy or girl,
often needs to have some SYM
pathetic person to talk with
about his days experience, his
joys or sorrows. :
Employ Someone
I wish Z might prevail on the
mother who works to employ a
neighbor or some other respon-
sible person to be at home while
she's away. And also T wish
that non-working parents. would
have in their home the child or
children, especially of elemen-
tary school age, who otherwise
would be alone for an appreci-
able period before or after
school.
Fortunate is the child who
has a parent home while he is
there. Sometimes such a sched-
ule can be devised.
An increasing number of en-
ployers are hiring mothers for
no more than four to six hours
daily, which makes it easier to
organize the home schedule.
(My bulletin working Moth
ers" may be had by sending a
self = addressed, u. S. stamped
envelope to me in care of this
newspaper.)
Answering Parents Questions
Q. Our only child is seven
and has never been required to
do any regular chores.
We wish to assign her some
now. Please advise.
A. Select just one, such as
making her own bed and tidying
up her room. Be sure she is
practiced in responsibility for
doing this job well before add
ing a second.
Celebrate her success, but
treat every dereliction as a very
serious matter, with effective
penalty. -
The Sidney herald., 1960-06-29
HOUSING MEASURE

The House Banking Committee
approved a $1,365, 100000 Housing
bill recently.
It would authorize the eimina-
ton of down payments On Federal
home loans up to $13,5O0 and
would reduce down payments on
more expensive homes.
AT present, down payments are
required for ali FILA. loans = 3
per cent up to $13,500, 10 per
cent for the next $4,000 and 80
per cent for amounts over $18, 900.
The Sidney herald., 1960-06-29
END OF STUDENT OATH

The Senate has voted to remove
the controversial "non-Subversive
affidavit" from the National De-
fence Education Act.
The Senate action came on an
amendment INTRODUCED last Jan.
II by Senator John F. Kennedy,
Democrat of Massachusetts, to
strike out the affidavit and leave
merely the oath of allegiance. The
bill had received the endorsement
OF the Senate Committee on Labor
and Public Welfare.
The Sidney herald., 1960-06-29

military and CIVILIAN personnel ehSou1oSE-
ing flight training and practice.
1t provides excess aircraft to more than
200 flying clubs it sponsors in the United
States and overseas. Members pay an initia~
ton fee Of SIS and dues of about So a month,
emitting them to fly at a rental rate OF about
half what they would pay if they rented from
commercial operators. :
Some clubs have prospered to the point
where they own some Of their planes, provide
expert instructors and operate on the social
as well as the flight level.
Club members must bear the cost Of minor
damages to planes, but if one is totally
wrecked the Air Force picks up the tab.
The Sidney herald., 1960-06-29
FARM MONEY BILL

Congress has approved a 3d.
994, 600, 900 farm money bill carry
ing funds for many projects the
Administration had not requested.
1t now goes TO the White House.
The House of Representatives
first approved the bill by voice
vote, and the Senate followed suit
a short time later.
The measure, was a compromise
between differing bills passed
earlier by Senate and House.