Evening star., 1960-10-20

was impeding the growth and
development Of the new"
His attendance was not only
worthwhile but essential. he
said.
Mr.. Khrushchev suggested
that participation by chiefs Of
state or government leaders in
the General Assembly's work
should become standard pro-
cedure.
15-Nstion Panel
Declaring an extraordinary
session should be held next
March and April. he said II the
heads Of state and government
|asreed In principle on q solu-
|tion Of the question Of general
land complete disarmament
they could indicate the direc-
tion for additional work BY q
narrower panel.
He spoke Of this panel as
the "l5-nation COMMITTEES. I"
The Russians want to expand
| the donation East West dis
armament committee to IS by
the addition of tive neutral
nations.
Colonial empires have fallen
apart since World War II and
Enow their fragments are
cracking up while the SociaI-
list (Communist) countries have
emefged as q powerful camp,
Mr. Khrushchev said.
He declared the United
States no longer looms great
on the international scene ana
Ihas lost It's military superiority,
although their ruling circles
Eare stili under the delusion
that they retain It."
Balance OF Forces
The Premier reiterated that
the United Nations must be re-
vamped to reflect what he
called the new balance of forces
between communism, capital
ism and neutralism. He wants
to oust Secretary General Dag
Hammarskjold and replace him
with a three-man secretariat
representing those three forces,
THE principle Of equal rights,
equal opportunities, equal rep
resentation must be introduced
In the structure of the executive
bodies Of the United Nations. -
he said. "The U. N. secretariat
must consist of three secre-
taries." .
He said the German problem
must be solved and added that
apparently it should be solved
in 1961"-without, however
saying precisely how.
With the United Nations
annual debate on disarma-
ment under way in New York
Mr.. Khrushchev said again the
Soviet Union "is against pro.
craStination in disarmament
and will not lend itself tc
deluding the peoples through
endless negotiations"
Cites Soviet Proposals
He referred to the Soviet
proposals - which would linl
the arms issue with a revamp.
ing of the U. N. secretariat anc
Security Council AS com,
pletely realistic.
! AS to Mr.. Hammarskjold, Mr.
Khrushchev said mo single
person, however brilliant. i!
capable of expressing imparti,
ally the interests of the three
groups Of states Communist
capitalist and neutralist) Al
once"
The Premier told the gather,
; ing that Mr.. Hammarskjold, q,
Swede by birth. is a representa-,
: tive Of the monopoly capital O
the United States in his politi,
cal views and it is these HI
serves"
THE Swedes should not take
offense," he said. I'VE alsC
have a Hammarskjold of oul
own in the United States
Kerensky, a Russian by birth
who serves American imperial.
iSt capital"
(He referred to Alexander F
herenSKy, ~, who has been {
leader of anti-Red refugees IL
the United States. Mr.. Keren.
sky headed Russia's provisional
government in 1917 before thu
Communists gained full con.
troll
"The most radical and Just
solution of the question of the
U. N. secretariat,p Mr.. Khru.
shchev said, would be to estab.
lish the principle of equa
rights, equal opportunities
equal representation"
Saying the U.-N. must be i'm,
proved as an international in,
strument for averting a nev
world, he termed this principl,
essential.
IF we list Britain ant
France among the great states,
he said, I'VE cannot now. ex
clude from the list India ant
Indonesia, not to speak of re
storing the rights of people
(CommuniSO China"
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