davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-07-05
Brucker Cites
'NAT0 Angle
In Po!aris Talk

BONN. Germany, July S
(AP).-Army Secretary WILDER
M. Brucker issued what he
called a clarifying statement
yesterday after reporting that
West German Defense Minis
ter Franz Josef Strauss had ex-
pressed interest in the middle
range Polaris missile.
Mr.. Brucker made the re-
mark at a news conference
where he also said he would
not object to equipping West
Germany with strategic and
offensive missiles, including the
PolariS.
After German officials re-
portedly expressed concern over
Mr.. Brueker'S reference to Mr..
Strauss, the Secretary issued
this statement:
Reference made by me to-
today to the interest of Min
lister Strauss in the Polaris .
were by no means intended to
mediate an interest on the part
OF the minister in acquiring
this weapon system for the
Federal German Republic"
Mr.. Brucker added that after
the Polaris was offered to the
North Atlantic Treaty Organ
ization, it was "only natural
that all NATO members would
have a common interest in
keeping informed" about the
Polaris system.
Mr.. Strauss for a long time
has maintained he is not inter-
eSted in middle range missiles.
The Germans have not yet built
up their defense forces as re-
quired by NATO and regard
themselves as being concerned
now only with that goal.
Mr.. Brucker, who is on an in
Spection tour of United States
Army installations in Europe,
made it clear at the news con-
ference he was speaking of West
German acquisition of the Po-
laris and other offensive weap-
ons only inside the NATO
framework.
He said it is up to the alliance
to decide whether to accept the
PolariS system and how to dis
tribute the weapons.
The Secretary reported the
Germans have made "astound-
ing progress" in their military
buildup since joining NATO in
1855.
Evening star., 1960-07-05

shook hands as the secretary
wiped tears from her eyes.
United States Marshal Ralph
w. Gray said Mr.. Goldfine
made the trip to Danbury
handcuffed to a bank en-
bezzler.
Mr.. Goldfine showed no out
ward emotion and made no
comment when ordered to be-
gin his sentence Immediately.
In 1859. a Federal court in
Washington imposed a one
year suspended sentence and
fined Mr.. Goldf1ne $1,000 for
contempt of Congress in re-
fusing to answer 18 questions
put to him by committees.
Mr.. Goldfine underwent con-
gressional scrutiny in 1858 after
a reference was made in a
Boston Federal court case link
ing the industrailist with Mr..
Adams.
Mr.. Goldfine later told a
congressional committee he and
Mr.. Adams exchanged gifts as
close personal friends.
He said his gifts to Mr..
Adams included a vicuna coat
and that some members OF
Congress and Massachusetts,
State officials were among
beneficiaries of his generosity.
Mr.. Adams also denied Mr.,
Goldfine's gifts were intended
to influence him. He said Mr.
Goldfine never sought any
favors from him.
The October trial will be
based on indictments charging
Mr.. Goldfine with evasion OF
$3.50, ,961 personal income taxes
The indictments against Miss
Paperman charge her with
evading $25,589, and the two
together, as officers of Strath-
more Woolen Co. are charged
with evasion of $340,789 al
legedly owed by the company
Evening star., 1960-07-05

Published Dolly and Sunday
Second Gloss Postoes Paid
at 225 virsinio Ave Sc.
al Washington, D. c.
Evening star., 1960-07-05
GOLDEINE

OOuCiHucQ FROM rlrSL rage
They are to stand trial
October 8.
The balding, heavy-set Gold
fine pleaded for 10 days or two
weeks of continued freedom to
complete his business affairs,
He told the court: "If you
deny the motions tfor sentence
reduction and postponement of
sentence) could I get two weeks
to finish some financial trans
actions and business affairs?
There are quite a few mat
ters to straighten out. I would
appreciate 10 days or two weeks
to make the necessary financial
arrangements for the next 80
days."
Mr.. Goldfine publicly has
listed as among his personal
friends such public officials as
Sherman Adams. resigned chief
aide to President Eisenhower
He said his friendship with
Mr.. Adams was on a gift
exchanging level, but denied
his gifts ever were intended to
influence the recipient.
Goes to Danbury, Conn.
Mr.. Goldfine went to the
Federal correctional institution
at Danbury, Conn, to serve his
sentence.
Miss Paperman, although
also a Federal prisoner, was
sent to a county jail in nearby
Cambridge. The Federal Gov
. ernment has no facilities for
women prisoners in this area,
Before being led away Mr.
Goldfine and Miss Paperman
Evening star., 1960-07-05
LOST

BICYCLE, 26-in., blue, boys; taken
.. Reward. La. 6-7195.
CAT, gray, female, 10 mos; named
Misty, vic; 9SOS Til6ury ST., Be
thesdai, family & and babies mourninS' G,
CAT, white Angora; lost vic. District
ward. Please call RE. 5-5665.
DALMATIAN DOG, male, black, right
ear; VIC. CentTreeville' Va; children's
DALMATIAN, white w/black spots,
bobtailed; Douglas; vic. Hotel 24OO.
Reward. CO. 5-7200, Ext. 22s.
DOG, Boston terrier, black and white,
psWs psWy., Alex.: xs reward. y a10 k1. s.S5o5. w
KITTEN. male. solid gray; wearing
purple stone collar with white rib
V4n; %ard. ST. Se745S' IOO'O' D1N''
PARAKEET, turquoise. blue: answers
to "Timmy''; lost vicinity Esworthy,
Riyer and IraVilah rds.; $50 reward
PARAKEET, light blue and white; ans.
Re%afa. RsRasa HE: zis 4os7s0 q GaF0l' Hlsnlanas
PARAKEET-canary yellow, lost in
vic. OF Greenway Apis, MINI. ave.
sc. 10. 2-SO42. Reward.
PUPPY, white, male, 8 mos, brown
ears, speckled stomach, ans. Rip
Child grieving. RA. 6-7031.
RING. lady's birthstone; Sc, Sears,
Fri, july l q PM; sentimental
value; reward. LU. 2-9296.
WRIST WATCH, lady's, white gold
rectangular. stones; vic, Woodland &
Lothrop or H. cohnson's CoTners.
night. ,lnly | so h-SOH4
WRIST WATCH, lady's, Hamilton, dia-
mon, with diamond wrist band; in or
around the GlaSsmanor (MdD Giant
store. Reward. LO. 7-9381.
WRIST WATCH, lady's, white gold.
G. @. H. to B. P. H. initials; Mon
ysss ey or circle OF on reaTn pGs to 70 PoTey enfSy
and Conn, or at bus stop in same
vic; liberal reward. Call EN-. 3-S341,
after 8, or Me. S-3629 during day.
Evening star., 1960-07-05
Water for Tuipei

TAIPEI, July 5 (AP) The
city fathers of Taipei have de-
cided to build a new water
works to make sure of an ade-
quate supply for this Chinese
Nationalist capital. They said
the population of the city, now
about $4,000, will reach about
1.3 million by the end of 1864
Evening star., 1960-07-05

Mr.. Khrushchev warned that
the Soviet Union would not sit
still if Austria's neutrality is
violated. He used these words
to revive the memory of Hit
ler's takeover of Austria in
1898:
There are quite a few Tin
West Germany who have not
given up plans for the creation
of a greater Germany, who are
not satisfied with the existence
of an independent Austrian
state"
He also repeated the Soviet
threat to sign a separate peace
treaty with East Germany
with all the consequences re-
sulting from that" if the West
does not agree to peace treaties
with both Germanys and to
make West Berlin a demili-
tarized, so-called neutral city.
AS in the past, Mr.. Khrushchev
did not put any time limit on
his plans.
Issues Stern Warnings
This is the sixth day of Mr..
KhruShchev's nine day state
visit to Austria and the Soviet
leader is playing a variety Of
roles. Sometimes he issues stern
warnings to President EiSen-
hover and West German Chan
cellor Konrad Adenauer. His
voice, husky with emotion, he
talks of his great strivings for
world peace.
He is also a critic of modern
art, a judge of Austrian live
stock and a joker with startled
pedestrians he meets on morn
ing walks.
Last night the old gay Nj
kita took over. At a reception
given by Provincial Gov. Josef
Klaus the Soviet leader was as
happy as a lark-after making
his remarks about West Ger
many.
The more the wine flowed,
the happier he got. Finally
Mrs. Khrushchev helped him
home to bed.
The Soviet Premier passed
up his usual early morning
walk and there were those
who suspected he had hang
over. But when he stepped
outside his lakeside hotel 10
minutes behind schedule, Mr..
Evening star., 1960-07-05

Khrushchev looked rested and
was smiling.
Evening star., 1960-07-05

killings during the Nazi occu-
patton of Holland.
Deppner, one-time chief Of a
temporary detention camp at
Amersfoort, Holland, is charged
with ordering the killing Of 10
sick Soviet prisoners. He also
is accused Of ordering the
shooting Of 49 Dutch hostages.
Evening star., 1960-07-05
CUBA

Continued From First Page
Norwegian tanker of the coast
of Tunisia. French officials at
Bizerte said they were informed
the tanker was Russian and
was carrying Soviet oil for
Cuba, but Lloyd'S register of
ships lists only the Chinese
Communist tanker of that
name.
The officials at Bizerte said
the Peking damaged its bow
and was proceeding on its own
power. The Norwegian ship,
the l5,076-ton Rondefjell, was
being towed into Bizerte.
Alfonso Gutierrez, the Mexi-
can engineer who heads the
Petroleum Institute, told a tele-
vision audience that Cuba's S
supply of crude oil from Russia
is guaranteed.
He cited news reports of an
agreement for Stavros Niarchos,
the Greek shipping magnate, to
rent Russian ships to carry oil
to Japan and Europe, thus
freeing Russian tankers for the
run to Havana.
British Protest
The British announced in
London that Ambassador STAN
ley Fordham had delivered a
strong protest against the Sci
zure of the British-controlled
Shell oil facilities. The United
States Government was pre-
pairing a similar protest against
the takeover of the Texaco and
Esso' refineries and other in
stallations. r...
In addition to cutting of
supplies Of crude oil from Vene-
zuela, the three foreign COM
panies were squeezing the
governments Guiana Airline by
refusing to refuel the lines
planes overseas except for cash
They relented "just this once
for a Guiana plane stranded
in Madrid and gave credit for
aviation gas. Planes on the
Havana-Miami run were carry
ing extra fuel to avoid spending
scarce dollars for refueling in
Miami.
Evening star., 1960-07-05
Hospitality Criticized

Khrushchev looked rested and
was smiling.
Hospitality Criticized
Austrian Chancellor Julius
Raab was sharply criticized to-
day for showing too much
hospitality" to Mr.. Khrushchev
The independent Die Presse
said Mr.. Raab'S presence at a
rally of the Austro-Soyiet So
ciety where Mr.. KhrushcheJ
denounced the United States
went far beyond the rules Of
hospitality and courtesy"
Mr.. Raab, as chief of govern
ment, is an ex-officio member
of the society. But Vienna's
Daily Express said:
This time we have just beer
lucky. But what would, have
happened if Khrushchev as
has happened before - hac
called Eisenhower a Senile kin
dergarten chief and AdenaueI
a madman? The Austrian Chan
cellor would have had to listen
to that"
Visits Dam in Alps
Mr.. Khrushchev's tour took
him high into the Alps today
to see AuStria's largest hydro
electric power station, at the
5000 -foot-high Kaprun Dam.
His convoy of yellow buses
passed through narrow gorges
and villages with crowds of
curious AustrianS in leder-
hoSen. This part of Austria
occupied by the Americans
after World War lis giving
Mr.. Khrushchev the best well
come of his tour. In the former
Russian zone the people were
cool to cold.
Along the way. Mr.. Khru-
shchev stopped at the tiny viii
lage Of Imlau, went into a little
inn. laughed and joked. with
the owner and had himself
photographed with a child and
an old Austrian peasant woman.
At nearby Klagenfurt, which
Mr.. Khrushchev will visit to-
morrow, police arrested a 40
year-old Russian who had been
living there since the war. They
put him in jail for three days
for making dangerous threats
against Mr.. Khrushchev.
Evening star., 1960-07-05
Buvuriuns Arrest
Nuzi War Criminal

MUNICH. Germany, July S
(AP).-The Bavarian justice
ministry yesterday announced
the arrest Of Erich Deppner, a
wartime German security police
official charged with numerous
Evening star., 1960-07-05
New Link With Austria
Hinted by Khrushchev

SALzBURG, Austria, July AP)-Soyiet Premier
Nka Khrushchev continued his attacks West Germany
last night raising the specter of Anschuss that
would return Austria to German domination.
In contrast to the ghthearted tone of his notorious
through AustriaS ederhosen yodeling country
Evening star., 1960-07-05
FOUND

MANS WRIST WATCH; vic. Carroll
and Cedar SITS, Takoma Park, Sunday.
Owner identify. RA. 3-359O.
PARAKEET, green and yellow; Chevy
Chase area. WO. b-39S0.
PARAKEET, blue and white; found In
vicinity Of Eastover shopping center
Sc; band with number. 10. 1-2497
POLICE DOG PUPPY, male, ga mos.
old; mr.. Lemon and Great Falls rds
Ell. 6-5094.
PUPPY, white; found in, suitland
LU. 2-46S5.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-17
US. Supreme 49,.
CONTINUED from Page One)

trine and, eff taken seriously, it
is an illegal defiance of constitu-
tional authority"
Louisiana's chief argument in
challenging the lower courts rul-
ing was that the state "has inter-
posed itself in the field of public
education. over which it has exclu-
sive control"
In a brief unsigned opinion, the
Supreme Court said,: "This objec-
ton is without substance" The
high tribunal cited a 1859 Little
Rock school case tracing the au-
thority of the federal judiciary
back to 1903 and said it had dis
posed of the interposition question
at that time.
Other objections of Louisiana to
the lower courts ruling "are like
wise without merit" the Supreme
Court said.
Specifically, what was before the
court was a plea by Louisiana to
defer effectiveness Of the lower fed
eral court order pending full-scale
review of it.
While Louisiana technically still
may file a formal appeal, the court
in four paragraphs, seemingly de-
cided the outcome.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-17

in the election campaign would be
able "to redeem the President
elects specific pledges for solving
the Middle East dilemma and to
implement his constructive pro-
posals for a new approach to AZ
rica."
Anything less, the statement de-
clared, would "scuttle" Sen. Ken
nedy's promise Of new frontier
in world affairs.
The AJCongress resolution was
adopted at a meeting of the
agency's national Governing Coun-
Gil, which serves as the organiza-
tons national policy-making body
A feature Of the meeting was a
farewell luncheon to Rabbi Israel
Goldstein Of Congregation B'nai
Jeshurun, who served as national
president of the American Jewish
Congress from 1851 to 1868. Rabbi
Goldstein is leaving the United
States later this month, with Mrs.
Goldstein, to- settle in Israel.
The American Jewish Congress
policy statement was adopted fol-
lowing a report on possibilities for
reducing Middle East tension by
Professor Samel Hendel of City
College, chairman Of the agency's
Commission on international AZ
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-17
10 JOS httines
By 10 10 EVANS

The latest discussion among the
"Dormitory Walkers" is the type
CT gift that boys should give the
girls for Christmas. Some of the
girls seem to think that some gifts
are hints to them personally and
they are quite sensitive about
these "insinuations." One girl
said that if a boy gave her per-
fume she would think that he was
limiting "that she needed to smell
better. Another said that candy
indicated that she needed to be
sweetened". After all of the usual
gifts weer named, l found out the
trouble with these girls. Most of
the wanted to receive a ring Zen.
gagement) or some other expen-
sive jewelry therefore, anything
that is cheaper will not be tole-
rated.
Now folks, these girls are not
greedy, they just want the fell
lows to show appreciation for their
affections and what better way to
show it than with a diamond, opal
or ruby? There was a time when
one would accept any small item
for a Christmas gift and be CRATE
full that someone thought enough
of him to purchase it, but those
days have passed. The modern
girl thinks nothing of asking for
an automobile or a mink coat even
if she knows that she won't get it.
Most of them say "it doesn't hurt
to ask"
Then the conversation turned to
their childhood and time when
they found out there was no Santa
Claus. After listening to each
story, l came to the conclusion
that most children were big "fak-
ers" and much better actors than
their parents. Each girl said that
she knew about the "big secret"
at least two years before she quit
pretending and when she found
out the truth, her Christmas was
shot. 1t seems that the most i'm
portant years of d child's life is
the tender years when the Legend
of Santa Claus is his biggest
dream. We regret to see children
become $50 wise" about Christ
mas and the happiest times of
their life. Well, l won't get senti-
mental about the tots because the
greatest present that they can
receive is the love and devotion of
their parents.
Folks, l will see you after the
holidays, I shall be busy until
then planning what to ask for.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-17
letter. TO EDITOR
36a Brook Green
LONDON w. 6.
England.
10Th Nov 1850


The Editor.
Dear Sir,
am writing this letter blind
to "any Negro newspaper in the
Clarksdale, Miss. area" in the
hope that it will find home.
MY reason for writing is that,
as owner of the above-named rec
ord company - which specializes
in American Negro folk music
| am anxious to find man called
Junior Turner Johnson, a gospel
singer who used to perform on
Clarksdale street corners. He
played the harmonica and sang,
circa 1912, for John and A a n
Lomax, who were at the time col
lecting American music for the
Library of Congress in Washing
ton. Recently the people at the
Library wrote in answer to my
query, saying that could issue
these records on Heritage if /
could contact the artist with
view to making a royalty payment.
Hence this letter asking for any
assistance at all you can give me
in locating Mr.. Johnson.
Yours faithfully,
Tony Standish
Heritage Records.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-17
The Story OfDr. Matthew Page

Up in Greenvie, young DIR. Matthew Page son of
a Mississippi River evee worker his mother domes-
tic servant, graduate of Greenves Coleman High
School, Tougaloo Southern College, and Meharry Medi-
cal College, recently began the practice of his profession
of physician, after serving stint with the u S. Air
Force.
The story of his ambition to become DOCTOR and
how his ambition realized by sefeffacng deermi
nation, and the help of white people, is knowingly told
in the December 18th issue of the Saturday Evening
Post by the widely read author and contributor to the
Post and other periodicals, Editor Holding Carter of
the Greenvie-Democrat Times
Throughout the story run thread of our oft re-
peated opinion for which the story provides ample out
est assets that young Negro have in Mississippi
friendship encouragement, and help of responsible
white people, that the need to acquire and the charac
ter to maintain such friendships important ele-
ment in need not be at the sacrifice of the
expressed desire for full recognition as an American
citizen.
Moreover the story of DR.. Matthew Page proves
that such white friends and the help they can give
that is we'll nigh impossible to obtain in the Negro COM
munty because of variety of circumstances is not too
hard to find by the young Negro of character deter
minaton and the spirit of goodwill even in these tur-
bulent and tension racked times in the matter of race
relations.
The story of Dr. Matthew Page as told by Editor
Holding Carter, is in opinion great forward look
ing document the whole matter of relations and
we urge its reading by every Negro family in the state
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-17
Mr.. Hammarskjold In The Middle
The Christian Science Monitor

Once more the Secretary-Genera of the United Ma
tons has under cynical attack by the Soviet I'm
ion because he has managed to keep the UNs Congo
operation the shvering tghtrope of mparaity re-
quired by the Charter Soviet delegate Vaerian Zorin
has accused Mr. Hammarskjold of associating himself
with assassins' under Col Mobumu who have arrest
ed the deposed Premier, Patrce Lumumba
1t is Mr.. Zorin's contention that the JJN should
have prevented this arrest He gdes the fact that
for weeks the UN guard around the house of Mr. Iu-
umba IN Leopodve has been preventing his arrest The
arrest took place only when Mr. Lumumba slipped away
from that guarded place and headed for Stanleyvile
Since the arrest moreover Mr. Hammarskold has rails
ed the question of parliamentary immunity on Mr. Iun
umba's behalf.
The Soviets also are demanding that the UN forci-
bly, dlsarm Col Momutus soldiers, but they opposed
the disarmng of disordery Congoese Army under the
then Premier Lumumba.
Mr.. Hammarskjold has made clear that he expects
to be msinterpreted by interested par
Ties on both sides of the struggle in the Congo It is
possible, however, that he is misunderstood by many
people who want the UN to pursue an impartial course
but who still do not know the limitations on the UN
operation For this reason would stress his state
ment that the UN is not only without competence to in
tervene in political rivalres but also is not empowered
TO enforce the provisional constitution of the Congo
The UN's role is to maintain law and order las
much OF both as possible anyhow Charges that the
world organization is failing even in this mission should
be read in the light of the magnitude of the task it has
undertaken Recent events, like the threats to white
people by Lumumba supporters in Staneyvle make one
wonder to what depths of chaos the Congo would bv now
have fallen without UN help
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-17
E erosion Control Making christmases
Merrier For These Once Hard
Pressed F arm Families In I ennessee

WPFP Act or the Agricultural Con-
servation Program, purchased and
planted over a million and a half
trees on more than 1000 quilted
acres.
The farmers, white and colored
alike, have spent money for seed
to plant such cover crops as vetch,
and they have bought machinery
comparatively to harvest cover crop
seed for wide, 1ow-cost distribution
all over the watershed. And they
have dug deep to pay for fencing,
pasture improvement, and their
share Of terrace construction.
For example, Willie Morgan, a
Negro farmer of Cerro Gordo COM
munity, proudly points to his vetch
patch from which a number of his
neighbors have obtained seed to
put a cover crop on their eroding
land.
And William White of Blair's
Chapel community likes to take
visitors to see his strip-cropping
and more than a mile of terraces.
Wallace Ivie, one of the most
successful colored farmers in the
watershed, believes as much in cat
tie as he does in cotton. His cattle
and hogs Craze in lush pastures
which used to be SCARED with gull
lies. In the heart of the Golden,
community, near the new school,
stands his modern brick home. Two
of his three children are attending
Lane College.
And the Negro Sportsman's Club
sparFed by Soil Concervationist
James Hughes, has set an excellent
example in building terraces, pro-
viding cover for wildlife, and in
carrying out other conservation
practices on its 158-acre farm.
So significant is the watershed
program that Tennessee A. and /.
State University has assigned its
No. 1 agricultural economist, DR..
Henry L. Taylor, to make a series
of economic studies of the develop
ment.
Although considerable progress
has been made in reestablishing the
agricultural potential of the John
son Creek watershed, much still re-
mains to be done. The channel must
b. cleared of sand and debris, 81
miles of county roads must be pro-
tected against erosion, and the
farmers must further implement
their conservation plans. However,
if that has already been achieved is
a guide to the future, good farming
and better living are ahead for the
people of this watershed.