davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Arizona post., 1960-04-01
Senate Hears Of Arab Arms Flow

Details of a massive flow of Soviet arms into
Arab states revealed in Senate speech by Sena-
tor Jacob K. Javits New York Republican. The Sena-
tar said SAB millions in Soviet arms went to the
United Arab Republic in the last four years. Presi
dent Eisenhower has called for sweeping liberaliza
ton of immigration laws that would end racial and
national quotas and provide special admission for vic
TINS of religious persecution Opposition to the pro-
posal developed Immediately in Congress. =.
Twelve organizations have been authorized to
conduct public Embarrassing campaigns for the benefit
of Israel in this country Organizations approved
the American Committee for the Weizmann Institute
of Science, American Friends of the Hebrew Unver
sity America-Israel Cultural Foundation American
Red Mogen David for Israel American Technion So
ciety Federated Council of Israel Institutions Hadas-
sab, Jewish National Fund Mizrachi Women, Ma
tional Committee for Labor Israel, Pioneer Women
and Womens League for Israel.
The Arizona post., 1960-04-01

so that the anticipated needs
may be met for the various
local, national and overseas
beneficiary agencies.
Phoenix, it was reported
by the Phoenix Jewish News,
now has reached $210,5OO in
its goal to raise $360,0O0 for
it's United Jewish Fund.
Mr.. Kaufman also an
nounced that thus far this
year in Tucson there have
been 1855 contributors to
CJA. Here is the way the
various divisions have Jared:
The special gifts mems divi-
sion, headed by Stanley
Hatcher, 106 men have con-
trihuted S1O1, ,241.OO.
In the advance gifts dlVl-
sion, headed by Meyer Agron,
312 men have contributed
$40, 1890.
In the trade division. head
ed by Sy Schorr, 328 men con-
tributed $8,082.OO. This is the
highest percentage increase
on cards for any division of
the campaign.
The professional division.
which consists of the group
under $4,000, headed by Will
lam Gordon, consisting of 95
men contributed $2,746.0O.
The community division,
headed by Dave Bloom, raised
its total quota of 100000 in
gifts by $40 men.
Mrs. Alex Weiss, chairman
of the Women'S division of the
campaign, announced figures
to date for the Women'S divi-
sion as follows: special gifts
women, headed by Mrs. Edna
Mandelbaum, 149 women con-
tributed $16,446.00.
Advance gifts division,
headed by Mrs. Ben LaZaroW,
221 women contributed S4,909.
The wOmen's residential
headed by Mrs.
Charles Kalb, 1S4 women to
date contributed $903.00.
The women'S general Soli-
citations and women's young
headed by Mrs. Jack
Davis are still in the process
of completing their cam
paignS.
The mems young adult
division headed by Don GoloS
in town and by Joe Sobel on
campus to date have received
contributions of $4,000.
The Christian Committee
beaded by Mr.. Robert Heyer,
show 63 men have contri-
outed a total to date of So.
555.00.
The Arizona post., 1960-04-01
Bombing Condemned
Alabama Jewry
S ReussUred

GADSDEN, Ala, JTA)-The Temple Beth Israel here,
at which fire bomb thrown last Friday night by 16
yearold YOUTH today conducting its activities
NAL basis with its Sunday school enjoying full attendance
The attack condemned in preached in number
The Arizona post., 1960-04-01
The Arizona Post
World Report
"A Digest Of jewish World News
Germans Handed Jail Sent tences

Germans Handed Jail Sent ences
Six men and woman received Jail sentences and
heavy fines for anti-Semitic acts in West Germany
Sentences ranged from two months in Jail to eight
months Imprisonment and a fine of 200 marks. In
Hanau, Germany, 45-yearold laborer was sentenced
to two months in Jail for yelling at Jewish bar owner
that since Hitler forgot to kill you, will do it now
1t was also revealed that anti-Semitic propaganda
is now being distributed in Germany by the Ku Klux
Klan :. And in Geneva the Human Rights Commis-
sion of the United Nations unanimously adopted a
resolution condemning anti -Semitism.
The Jewish community of Casablanca has opened
a tracing service to collect and disseminate nforma
ton about Jewish victims and survivors of the Agadr
earthquake disaster. The Polish National Council
has alocated Is million zotys to the Warsaw district
for the erection of memorial the site of the Treb
lnka death camp. =. Karl Zenner, former chief of
police of Aachen, arrested in Cologne, Germany
and charged with participation in the execution
of Jews in Byelorussia during the Nazi occupation.
The Arizona post., 1960-04-01
Hits
$206,000
I'm Drive
But 1860 Campaign Still Short
Of Record Coal Of$25O,OOO

The 1860 Tucson Combined Jewish Appeal has climbed
$206Q0-one of the largest totals raised here but still
far short of the goal of $250,000>
Henry H. Kaufman, general chairman for the drive,
strong appeal for the completion of the campaign
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
GIRLS, OVER 18

Travel U. S. A., Mexico. Hawaii,
s. and Central America and re-
turn; transp. furn.: English speak
ing non-citizens acceptable: aver
age Sl25 wk.. plus bonus: immed.
cash advance; must BE- neat and
personable. See MISS SPARE,
Hotel Cairo, 10th and Que st.
NV, 10 am. to 8 pm,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
REPAIRS AND SERVICE

ADD A ROOM; an addition. scr.
pch: carport and rec nm: CO.
ment work, comp. remodeling. Free
estimates. To o-Q33n
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
GIRL FRIDAY

TO ASSUME COMPLETE REsPoN-
s sTeILIMHH6E MUST 81 RE S 8ssEc T6 TY pc
FILE AND HAVE ALL AROUND
OFFICE EXPERIENCE. PLEAS
ANT PHONE PERSONALITY A
MUST. SALARY OPEN. APPLY
HASLEN SALES CORP, $40 9TH
ST, Sc. MONDAY AND TUES
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17

TYPISTS, for addressing envelopes
at home; state age and tipping
speed. Reply TO Pc. Box 1921,
Wash, nc
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
HELP WOMEN

STEN0GRAPHER. who is also ex-
perienced in preparation of Gov
eminent bids, IS to 40. for 1-girl
once, new organization. Of major
manufacturer. Must be competent,
loyal, intelligent and able to run
small once. Location IN new air
conditioned once building in vi
feiss O. eal Ia sn S-11as sS S.,T.ep
q and IL am oniY
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
HELP WOMEN
TYPIST

American Express requires clerk.
typist. interesting Job. knoWledgs
OF foreign languages helpful but
not essential; usual employee bene.
ntS,, 35-hT. Ek., salary $50 PEI
VIZ, Apply Mr.. Mummery or ar
Hedriek, 622 l4th st. NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
SECRETARY

Junior secretarial position include.
generous fringe benefits: under 50,
good salary: downtown location;
5-dAy. 40-hour week. Call Mr.
SEATON, MA. $1,000.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
TYPIST

TYPIST, accounting firm, down
town loc.; salary open. MISS
GRANT. RIM. $40 investment
BLDG, ST 3-245S
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
ANGELO MARCUCCIO

ALTERATIONS, repairs, remodel.
ing. quality work, unusual ideas.
All services. Ii. 4-7675.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
HELP-D0MEST

AM LOOKING for excellent cook
with good written references for
| family of one in GEORGETOWN Tele-
| ne
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
STENOGRAPHERS
STENOGRAPHER
STENO

STENO
High school graduate. between %
and 35 years, with prior steno.
graphic experience for permanent
placement in busy newspaper
advertising once. Routine steno.
graphic ASSIGNMENTS in q pleasant
congenial atmosphere.
Regular work week, periodic pay
increases, liberal vacation allow.
ance, excellent fringe benefit pro-
gram.
Apply Personnel. $50 am. to $3.50
pm weekdays No phone calls
THE EVENING STAR
225 VIRGINIA AVE. Sc
SWITCHBOARD OPERATOR, white
= 70 II ewes. shift. 9 days. CAIRO
HOTEL, no. 2-2l04.
TEACHERS, white: select positions
start. 70 81 900. ADAMS TEACH.
ERs AGcY., sos l4th st. NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
GIRL FRIDAY

Must be able TO type. take short
phone pleasantly Excellent oppor-
tunity for Advancement with local
office Of nationally known aircraft
manufacturer. Salary SIS per vk
to start, with many company bene-
fltS. 5 days, $40 to 5. Call MRS
VANN ct nv ajax
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
SECRETARY
SECRETARY

Bxper. in general once work; NJ
shorthand necessary; 40-hr. vk
a nH som cUmpa fPse i beSets hosp Dic4 aRc
PHONE CORP, 220S Wis. ave
NV. See Mr.. Dunnigan.
SECRETARY: white to director Of
d civ: IN National Mfsrs. and Pro
tipping, own files, long distance
phone calls, etc: 9-5: startinl
$4,000 annually: mr.. Dupont
Circle. Call no. 2-s60S, 9-5.
SECRETARY, no shhd., public con,
tsct FORK, COLLEGE BACKGROUND
helpful. days, to $500. POTo.
MAC EMPL. 1894 Wilson blvd
All La nnnn
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
GIRL FRIDAY

To do gen. clerical work in serv
ice once Automotive background
helpful tipping nee Excel. work
ing conds. Salary and many co
benefits. Contact Mr.. Stakes
HICKS CHEVROLET, INC, 1925
Ga ave nv
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-17
STENOGRAPHER
STENOGRAPHER

Permanent position, with Arm oil
nationally known utility consul.
tants. Interesting work; 35-hr
wk.: some statistical typing: good
starting salary with opportunity
for paid overtime; IBM executive
Typewriter: co. paid benefits. ST
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-11-25

THE RETREAT (right) Key
noter tUas Fisk President Ste
phen J. Wright, left, toho re-
spends to questions from
students tollolOing his address.
RetredterS returned to Fisk
campus ttDo weeks prior to
school opening in order to par
ticipdte in the annual mind
probing conclaUe.
GROUP TREASURES Oo,oer
right learned their business
from an expert at the retreat.
/. T. Cresl0ell, Fisk comptrol-
Ter, at head of table, leads
workshop for (clockUise
around table, Brenda TlDines,
Indianapolis; Mason Nall, Chi
cago; Jdcqueline Wade, Muir
treesboro, Tenn; Cleo LetDis,
Nashville, and Phyllis Lett, of
Detroit, Mich.
HENRIETTA YANCEY (be-
lotD) tOho stands tall in the CEN
ter Of the circle, cIapping her
hands, leads rousing song ses-
sion as students relar during
long day Of planning and stu
dying for the future.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-11-25
a study in
LEADERSHIP
Representing every major stu
dent organization on campus,
the RetreGters spend three
days exchanging ideas on lUays
to gain the most out of their
college careers.
by IutreII palmer Ton. e.,.....,, ..,.,
careers.
by IutreII palmer
Tone Contributing Editor

ny IulIGIl p1IIllGI
NATURE responsible leadership part the
Ar throughout the nation has lifted the college to
VHs true status the center of culture, truth social
protest No longer looked Fairgrounds
that nurture panty raids beer parties fights Todays
student has serious things his mind has set his
sight on the future.
This accident affairs community
are carefully developed conference tables student govern
ment chambers and student organizations all
of we'll plan which begins leadership clinics and
meetings The the problems
worked them out themselves.
good example of this Fisk University Nashville
Representatives from student
at the oath annual Leadership Retreat held IS miles from
the city Camp Dogwood They Ourneyed from their homes
two weeks advance of the school join with faculty
members and administrators three at the
rustic camp-site.
Keynote speaker Stephen Wright of Fisk,
cited tentative conclusion that the really leaders,
Weer SAINTS or Sinners throughout
Jesus Napolean Roosevelt Hitler Ghand Churchill Joseph
Nc Carthy have number of distinctive characteristics in
common" According Wright these characteristics
this without conjunction the of their goals
you will observe" Dr. Wright sad that each OF these
qualities potentially dangerous and be exploited for evil
as well as for good They however, the OF the
henomenum of leadership without which human would
be impossible"
Dr. Wright pointed qualities of leadership
(which alas only few have wisdom
and devotion to high humanitarian principles"
Then the retreaters divided and set about finding
answers to such vital issues
A. Should colleges permit promote practices which
in themselves are frightening and degrading2
B. What is the responsibility of the student leader to the
university, student community and to HIMSELF
C. What is the role of religion the campus2
D. What role does the student play creating and fostering
academic and social honor, along with intellectual
Improvement
E. What the Student in the college
community?
F. Should the university reflect help change the value
systems Of society?
The students broke about of their third day and
returned campus They prepared freshmen
students at air. and bus terminals and into immediate
the challenge of leadership with which had wrested
during the preceding days.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-11-25

PLANNING THE RETREAT ,oas chore com
pleted many hours before Fisk University stu
dents arrived at Camp Dog,oood, but checking
the details rDas never ending job. William T.
Green, left, dean of men Mrs Anne Cheatham,,
dean Of students, and Jerry Byrd, of Green
Uille, S. c, president of the Student Council,
made certain everything ran smoothly
Evening star., 1960-08-11
Khrushchev Should STAY Home

connaissance planes need not
be an obstacle. <r
But the Soviet Premier, by
his attitude toward President
Eisenhower, has made further
conferences out Of the ques-
ton. Nor can Vice President
Nixon or Senator Kennedy
fraternize with Mr.. Khru-.
shchev. The American peo--s
pie not only would strongly
disaprove of it, but they
wouldn't put any faith In Mr..
Khrushchev's signature or his
spoken word.
So. for all practical pur-
poses, there can be no en-
tente" or basis for agreement
between the East and West
so long as Nikita Khrushchev .
is head Of the Soviet govern
ment. The sooner the Russian
people come to understand
that they need a new ambas-
sador-at-large to replace the
Soviet Premier. the faster viii
the world be able to come to
some agreement on limitation
of arms and measures to
prevent q nuclear war.
For today one man-Nikita
Khrushchev-threatens the
peace of the world, and the
innocent victims inevitably
would include the people of
the Soviet Union. They have
the power by concerted, ac-
ton to force Mr.. Khrushchev
out Of ofilce and to choose a
ruler in whom the West will
have confidence,
II Mr.. Khrushchev comes
here in September-in the
midst OF our presidential .
campaign-he Is due for some
surprises. He may think he
will be embarrassing both
party candidates. Actually,
they would not hesitate to
denounce the reckless dis
regard Of human rights by
the Communist dictatorship,
not only in the Soviet Union
but in the captive states.
There are references in both
platforms to the tragic plight
Of the satellite countries. Mr..
Khrushchev will be better
advised to stay home.
tCopyriEht, le8OD
Evening star., 1960-08-11
U.S.. Abstention on Sending u. N. Troops
Held Preferable to Stand We Took

Security Council to send
troops into a territory where
a handful Of Belgian troops
was kept at the request of
the Katanga government.
That government had never
asked for the U. N. protec-
ton. 1t actually opposed it.
Yet, the U. N. forces are be-
ing forced down those peo-
pies throats. And we have
become a party to that.
What we actually did by
not abstaining was to facil-
tate the establishment of the
Iron Curtain in another seq
ment Of the world. We have
had information for at least
two years that the Soviet
Union intended to use Africa
as part of her long planned
air communication from
Moscow to the Antarctic via
Cairo and Khartoum. This
plan. to be performed through
peaceful penetration. did not
work out with sufficient speed
and satisfaction. Hence, the
adoption of the plan to help
the newly created Central
African republics get rid of
the white colonialists by vio-
lent revolutionary methods.
The unusually easy going
Congolese people. headed by
the ex convict Lumumba,
who has fallen into the Red
trap as much as Fidel Castro
has in Cuba. were worked
into a frenzy and perpetrated
outrages, not only against
Evening star., 1960-08-11
POTOMAC FEVER
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

Ike the national interest ahead of polckng
Nixon thinks that's sentmen-and hopes he can
afford to express it himself in November
Democrats after the vote Of every who's behind
In his monthly bills. Slogan: What you need is Jack
Ike he's not worried about business Worrying about
slack business is what the Secretary Of gets
paid for.
Domestic strife is nothing AS Sir Edward Coke said
four centuries ago, "A mans house is his hassle"
Connecticuts Senator Bush ndorses the Republican
ticket but Vrgnias Senator Byrd hasn't Endorsed
cratic This worries Democrats who say Byrd
is worth two Of the Bush.
Jack Kennedy is doing great job of unifying Demo-
Gratis Old foes getting chummy the only thing that
breaks out in the party these days is a yawn.
Evening star., 1960-08-11

utes. The band had to play the
national anthem to bring
quiet.
Mr.. CaStro's attack on the
church was preceded by a good
humored. two-hour discussion
of the agricultural situation in
Cuba. In this he made only
passing reference to the United
States and another favorite
target, the Organization Of
American States. The Prime
Minister ridiculed critics who
had predicted sugar production
would fall off and said the
situation was so good the gov
ernment was diverting So mil
lion earmarked for increased
sugar production to diversified
tion Of agriculture.
Churchgoers Attacked
The dispute between the
Catholic Church and the Cas-
tro regime began July II with
an anti-Communist demonstra-
tion at a church service in
Havana Cathedral. This
brought counter demonstra-
tions from pro-Castro gangs,
and since then there have been
two gang attacks in front of
the cathedral on churchgoers.
The last such attack was on
Tuesday, two days after the
reading Of the pastoral letter,
and Msgr. Evelio Diaz, arch
bishop coadjutor Of Havana
and the acting head of the
church in Cuba, threatened to
close all churches on the island
unless the government guar
anteed the safety of church.
goers.
The government has made
no public response to Msgr.
Diaz' threat, and Mr.. Castro
himself made no reference to
it. Mass was celebrated as
usual yesterday in all Havana
churches and there were no
reports Of incidents.
Evening star., 1960-08-11
Costro's Rise Blamed
On State Department

from the. United States brought
arms to Mr.. Castro nightly"
The "Rubottom" referred to
was former Assistant Secre-
tary Of State Roy r. Rubottom.
jr.. recently reaSsigned as Am
bassador to Argentina. Mr..
Gardner said Mr.. Rubottom
was one Of those who paid no
heed when, as Ambassador to
Cuba. Mr.. Gardner argued
Gen. Batista was q better
friend Of the United States
and Of the Cubans. too" than
Mr.. Castro ever would be.
Mr.. Gardner said Mr.. Castro
was the darling" Of the State
Department, the hero Of the
peoples revolution" and no
one in oflicial Washington was
ready then to listen to the
American Ambassador.
Endless effort to warn the
State Department that I'VE
we're handling this matter in
a bad and indifferent manner"
was unavailing, the former
diplomat said.
He added 1t was Herbert l..
Matthews Of the New York
Times who. more than any
other United States writer,
sold America, including the
State Department. on the idea
Mr.. Castro was "a brisht-eyed
idealist and the savior Of his
people"
Mr.. Gardner said his success
sor as Ambassador to Cuba,
Earl E. T. Smith. New York
investment broker, was in
structed by the State Depart
ment to get his briefing for his
new job from Mr.. Matthews.
Evening star., 1960-08-11

NEW BEDFORD. Mass, Aug.
IL (AP). - A former United
states Ambassador to Cuba who
watched Fidel Castro's revolu-
tionary rise to power blamed
the State Department today for
the present Cuban situation.
Arthur Gardner, who held the
diplomatic post from 1858 to
1887, declared in an interview
copyrighted by the New Bed
ford Standard Times that he
fought all the time with the
State Department in a fruitlesS
effort to convince Washington
that Mr.. Castro talked and
acted like q Communist and did
not merit United States sup
port or friendship.
Mr.. Gardner. interviewed at
his Watch Hill (R. H. summer
home, said the State Depart
ment pulled the rug out"
from under Fulgencio Batista,
Mr.. Castro's predecessor. He
said Gen Batista ordered
millions Of dollars in military
equipment in the United States
under a mutual aid pact, and
had cash to pay for it-but the
shipment was stopped on the
New York docks by "Rubottom
or somebody" in the State De-
partment.
The former Ambassador said
this was a major blow to Gen.
Batista's government and that
Mr.. Gardner never understood
why the United States allowed
Castro to get arms to rebel and
wouldn't let BatiSta have arms
to preserve the government.
Mr.. Gardner said gun runners
Evening star., 1960-08-11
Red Dietotor Believed Due for Surprises
II He Comes to u. N. in New York

q higher standard Of liv-
ing. They are deprived Of
their freedoms because Of
the Khrushchev dictatorship.
which has attempted to
justify such restrictions on
the ground that an interna-
tional emergency requires
austerity and the giving up
Of everything. including
freedom OF. the individual.
Mr.. Khrushchev's big
blunder was his miscalcula-
ton in the field of diplomacy.
He came to America in the
autumn of 1859 and gave the
world the impression that the
critical issues between the
East and West could be
settled or at least be kept
from involving the world in
q nuclear war. He placed
emphasis on personal con-
ference and consultations.
Even many skeptics inside
the United States were COM
PEELED for the moment to
adopt a wait-and see attitude
and to 60 along with the
Presidents policy Of trying
to work out agreements at
q summit conference or at
the sessions at Geneva Of
such groups as the dis
armament commission.
But this whole trend was
suddenly reversed by Nikita
KhruShchev, who used the
U-2 incident as an excuse.
The record shows that
Russia has since shot down
an American plane over
international waters. II there
had been no U-2 incident,
what would Moscow have
said If the President had re-
fused to continue to meet
with Nikita Khrushchev now
because Of the latest plane
episode?
The fact is that, II the
heads Of government really
desire to make settlements on
any outstanding issues. dis
putes over. the flights Of re-
Evening star., 1960-08-11
Raging Castro Replies
To Catholic Criticism

HAVANA. Aug. IL (AP).-
Fidel Castro today furiously re-
jected criticism of his govern
ment by the Roman Catholic
Church. asserting that those
who condemned his revolution
would be capable of cruelty
ing Christ himself again be-
cause Christ preached what we
are doing"
In a boiling rage, the
bearded Prime Minister accused
clergymen directed by the
United States Embassy of pro-
voking his revolution with
church demonstrations. He
also accused the United States
Of getting Spanish Generals
simo Franco to pressure Spanish
priests in Cuba into attacking
his regime.
Shouting. waving his arms
and giving seeming proof of his
announcement that he has
completely recovered his health
Mr.. Castro spoke for 31a hours
to q post-midnight labor rally
that roared approval of his at
tacks on the church with shouts
In Spanish Of "out!" and ito
the execution WALL"
1t was CaStro's first public
appearance since Cuba's Cath
Ollie hierarchy in a pastoral
letter Sunday warned that
communism Is advancing in
Cuba. The revolutionary leader
was as angry as he has ever
been in public.
He who condemns a revolu-
ton like this one betrays
Christ" Mr.. Castro rasped
They are not only traitors to
Christ but to their people and
to the fatherland."
There is no doubt that the
American Embassy has thrown
into the battle its final pawns, .
he declared. There is nc
doubt that the imperialistic
partner of Spanish Generals
simo) Franco and his fascism
has influenced Franco so that
Franco can mobilize against oul
countrymen as many Fascist
priests as they can count or
In our country"
He issued veiled warning
that his government would re-