davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-06-20
Senate Votes to Keep
roveI , Phone axes

tinueS 81 billion worth of
Korean War taxes would expire
July /, and gives the Treasury
a temporary increase of So
billion in the national debt
ceiling during 1861.
Senator Clark, Democrat of
Pennsylvania. leader of the
liberals who blocked action on
the bill Saturday, said his
group had made its case and
was ready to vote today.
'LOOphOles" Are Target
Most of the liberals opposed
repeal of the travel and COM
munication taxes which would
have cost the Treasury $752
million. Instead, they want the
Senate to raise about $3.7 bill
lion in additional revenue by
closing what they regard as
loopholes in the tax laws affect
ing corporations and stock
holders.
But the Senate is expected to
defeat most of the "loophole"
proposals since the travel and
communications levies were
continued.
The revision with the best
chance of adoption is the pro-
posal of Senator Mccarthy,
Democrat of Minnesota, to re-
peal the 4 per cent credit stock
holders now receive on their
dividend income in figuring
their personal tax.
Repeal of the dividend credit
would give the Treasury an
other 1855 million a year.
Other Objectives Listed
In addition to repeal of the
dividend credit, the liberals will
try to raise new tax money by:
l. Reducing the depletion al
lowance for large oil and gas
producers by $4O0 million.
2. Requiring corporations to
withhold part of the tax on in
terest payments and dividends
made to stockholders, raising
$500 million.
3. Eliminating depletion al
lowances on finished products
made from minerals, 5000 mil
lion.
a. Redeflning capital assets,
$500 million.
5. Curbing entertainment
items on business expense ac-
counts, $3.50 million.
Evening star., 1960-06-20
Typhoid Kills "a
In East Germany

BERLIN, June 20 (AP).-A
typhoid epidemic in Commu-
mist East Germany has taken
"a lives, reports reaching the
West today said.
The official East German
news service, ADM, reported IL
deaths in Zittau, on the Czech
oslovakian border. But the un-
official Information Bureau
West said the death toll was
now "a. with 405 persons
stricken by the disease.
Evening star., 1960-06-20

ing South Africans and Of the
Anglicized AfrikanerS - often
uses apartheid as cudgel to
belabor DR.. Verwoerd, the mass
of its followers support segre-
cation and white supremacy.
They give it a different name
Cwhite leadership with JUS
tice") and do. in fact, have
less harsh ideas as to its appli-
cation, but they nevertheless
believe that non-whites must
be kept in their place.
Settled 800 Years Ago
Although English =, speaking
South Africans. by their tacit
acceptance of white supremacy,
bear an equal responsibility for
the Unions racial policies, it
is the Afrikaner people who
have framed these policies and
who most condition racial
thinking.
The lot of the Afrikaner has
not been an easy one. His an
cestors came to the southern
tip of Africa 300 years ago
from Holland. They we're left
largely on their own and, dur
ing the Napoleonic Wars, COM
See BLUEPRINT, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-06-20
Algerian Rebels Agree
To Ceosefire Talks
Move Welcomed in Poris as lst Step,
But Observers Doubt Early Accord
By CROSBY S. MOVES
European Correspondent Of The Star

PARIS June 20-Algerian nationalist leaders today
cepted President Charles de Gaules invitation to discuss
terms of a ceaSefire in the Algerian war
While the acceptance is welcomed here it is also recog
nzed highly tentative first step the rocky road to
peace.
The rebel government-in-exie offered to send Premier
Evening star., 1960-06-20
BY J. A. O'LEARY
star Staf Writer

The Senate voted today tc
continue the 10 per cent travel
and communications taxes fol-
another year.
Roll call votes upset recon-
mendationS of the Finance
Committee on both measures.
The vote to continue the tax
on kilograms and local tele-
phone bills was 54-30. The move
to repeal the travel tax was
defeated, 55-29.
Leaders of both parties
Senators Johnson, Democrat
of Texas, and DirkSen, Repub-
lican of Illinois-joined in a
plea to the Senate not to re-
duce revenues at a time when
the Senate is voting to spend
additional millions for ma
tional defense and other pur-
poses.
Thirty-tWo Democrats Joined
% Republicans to extend the
telephone and telegraph tax
Only eight Republicans ard
% Democrats voted for repeal
Sees State Role
Senator DirkSen told his COL
leagues it would do taxpayers
no good to repeal the Federal
telephone tax because the
States are waiting to take
over this revenue source il
Uncle Sam gives it up.
Senator johnson said that
when Congress is increasing
the defense program and Other
essential outlays it ought tt
be thinking of where it car
raise additional revenue rather
than cutting taxes.
Senator Harry F. Byrd. Dem.
ocrat of Virginia, who opposed
the tax cuts in committee
praised Senator Johnson foI
what he called "a courageou.
speech
Final Action Due
Senator Lausche, Democrat
of Ohio, also agreed with thu
leader, declaring 1T is folly tt
think we can increase spend,
ing and reduce taxes at thu
same time"
There also are strong in,
dicationS the Senate will com
plete action by tonight on tht
entire tax bill, which must be,
come law by June 30. 1t con,
Evening star., 1960-06-20
Eisenhower Flying
Toward Hono|u|u
HugeKoreon
Throng Sees
Departure
BY JOHN SCALI
Associated Press Stan Writer

GAoCllllOWCI 1ClO OOuIu hOTSb
for Honolulu tonight, complet-
ing a Far Eastern tour on
which he was cheered by mil
lions Of Asians but forced to
bypass Japan because of left
wing rioting there.
The presidential Jet made a
one-hour refueling stop at
Text Of Eisenhower's Korean Assembly
Speech. Puqe At
Wake Island on its way to Ha-
waii, where it was due at 1915
pm. (6:15 pm, EDIT. Because
the flight crossed the interna-
tional date line the departure
time was about 8 pm. and ar
rival time about noon Of the
same day.
Mr.. Eisenhower left with a
pledge from South Korea's re-
form government to guard
against wasting the hundreds
of millions of dollars in aid the
United States pours in each
year.
Il pledge that we will do
everything possible to insure
that American aid funds are
wisely, efficiently and honestly
used for the benefit of all of
the Korean people" Prime
Minister Huh Chung declared
in his parting words to Mr..
Eisenhower at Seoul Interna-
tional Airport.
Wildly cheered by l million
Koreans who blocked his mo-
torcade yesterday and by hun
dreds Of thousands more today,
Mr.. Eisenhower on departure
said it was a memorable ex-
perience" to see 80 many
Korean people along the routes
of travel I have followed"
Urges True Democracy
In all, nearly three million
Filipinos. Chinese Nationalists
on Formosa, Okinawans and
Koreans welcomed the first
American President to tour the
Orient while in office. A three
day visit to Japan was called
of when the Japanese govern
ment said it could not fully
guarantee Mr.. Eisenhower's
safety because of violent left
wing rioting in Tokyo.
The only anti-American
demonstrations Mr.. Eisenhower
actually saw was on Okinawa,
where 1,500 prof. aneSe
chanted go home" and snake
danced.
Mr.. Eisenhower urged lead
ers of the new South Korean
government to make the most
of their opportunity to give
the Communist-threatened land
true democracy. Referring to
the revolt against Syngman
Rhee and his strongman rule,
he said prompt and judicious
fulflllment of the recently ex-
pressed wishes of the Korean
people is a momentous chal-
lenge."
Before leaving Korea Mr..
Eisenhower flew to the head
quarters of the 9Th South
See EISENHOWER, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-06-20
BLUEPRINT FOR DISASTER
Afrikoners Nodded
By a Harsh History
BY SMITH HEMPSTONE
Contributing Writer

DURHAM South Africa.-Prime Minister Hendrix Yer
smell of fire and birthstone. Very few white
South Africans of Dutch descent have cloven hoo Even
AfrikanerS people.
The vast majority Of the white population does not
spend leisure hours beating Africans with hippo hide
Evening star., 1960-06-20

ings into Negro voting rights.
The court case primarily in
wolves voting registrars sub
poenaed to testify about al
legged deprivation Of Negro
voting rights.
The Supreme Court, in a To.
opinion, reversed the rulings
of two Southern courts on the
issue.
1t ordered court injunctions
which had barred the Civil
Rights Commission from pro-
ceeding with hearings in
Louisiana lifted Immediately.
Delayed Hearings
The commission has held off
holding further voting hearings
in the South pending todays
ruling.
The legal test followed the
commissions scheduling of
hearings in Louisiana. That
States attorney general, Jack
P. F. Gremillion, took the posi-
ton that the registrars should
be furnished with the nature
and source of the complaints
against them.
The commission. which had
received 81 complaints that
Louisiana citizens had been de-
prived of the right to vote, re-
fused that information. 1t
scheduled hearings to begin last
July 13 in Shreveport, but was
blocked by the court injunc-
tions.
Chief Justice Warren deliv-
cred the Supreme Court opin-
ion. He said the lower courts
erred in their conclusion that
Congress had intended for the
civil rights hearings to be con-
Quoted in a judicial manner
permitting the right of cross
examination.
No Trial Involved
1t agreed in effect with the
argument of the Justice De-
partment that the commission
was conducting an investiga-
tion and not a trial.
The Civil Rights Commission
felt that making public the
names of the Negroes who al
legged violation of their voting
rights and permitting their
cross-examination by the ac-
cused registrars would destroy
the hearings.
1t was feared that such Pro-
cedures would subject the Ne
groes to intimidation and keep
them from registering COM
plants with the commission.
The cases decided today were
filed before passage of the new
Civil Rights Act. The principle
still applies, however. since the
Civil Rights Commission has
continuing responsibility to
investigate charges that Ne
groes are barred from the polls.
Evening star., 1960-06-20
EXPERTS DIVIDED
ON A-POWER

SHARP DIFFERENCES Of opinion
about the future Of atomic eIeetn-
city divide the public utility field.
Whot the experts say pro ond con
is discussed in todoy's chapter d
THE Atomic Yeors" on Pose "A.
Evening star., 1960-06-20
81 Million Bid
ByD.C.Loses
In Committee
House Unit Denies
Extru U. S. Grant
For Construction

The House : Appropriations
Committee today denied a re-
quest for 81 million in Federal
payments to help cover costs
Of $40 million of District school,
sewer, library, paving, welfare
and correctional buildings.
The 35 capital outlay projects
may be constructed when rev.
enue is available, so long as no
deficit is incurred, the commit
tee report to the House said.
But the committee made no
provision for revenue.
Originally, the Commissioners
asked Congress for permission
to levy new taxes to pay for
public works. House District
Committee Chairman McMil-
Ian, Democrat of South Caro-
lima, declined to consider the
tax program on the private ad-
vice of members of the appro-
priations group.
Surplus Is in Sight
In sight, however, is an ex-
pected surplus of about $2.4I
million this fiscal year. The
Commissioners also plan to-
raise real estate taxes to bring
in $4.5 million next year.
Presumably, this money could
be funneled into priority pub
lie works. Neither Robert E.
Mclaughlin. president of the
Board of Commissioners, nor
District Committee Chairman
Mcmillan was Immediately
available to say where the city
goes from here on either works
spending or revenue programs.
1t was expected that Com
missionerS would try to use
funds available for elementary
schools in sections of the city
where public housing is due to
be built.
No Action on Proposals
In recent closed hearings,
Commissioner Mclaughlin,
Brig. Gen. A. C. yelling, Engi-
neer Commissioner, and other
officials told a subcommittee
h d e d by Representative
Thomas, Democrat of Texas,
that the additional Federal aid
was being sought because of in
action by Congress on the city's
proposal to finance various con-
struction projects through tax
increases.
Representative Bow. Repub-
lican of Ohio. a member of the
Thomas unit, fatty told the
city spokesmen none of the
spending proposals warrant
supplemental treatment, ex-
cept for a $4,000 item for a
National Guard Armory garage
sprinkler system.
Another Course Urged
He said the entire spending
package should have been put
before the regular House Dis
trict Appropriations Subcom-
mittee, which is headed by
Representative Rabaut, Demo-
crat of Michigan.
The subcommittee permitted
the projects to be outlined
after Gen. yelling warned that
failure to make the funds avail
able would put the public
school system and other de-
See BUDGET, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-06-20
Court Upho|ds
Commissions S
Vote Hearings
Rights Unit Gets
Major Victory
In IL Ruling
By ROBERT F. CLARK
Star stan Writer

The Civil Rights Commission
won major victory today in
the Supreme Court, which held
that witnesses at its hearings
have no right to confront their
accuserS.
The issue had stalled the
commissions Southern hear
Evening star., 1960-06-20

Deported Man Loses Right to Social
Security. Poee 40
Evening star., 1960-06-20

This is the second Of nine articles
on the sources Of conflict in South
Africo.
Evening star., 1960-06-20

Text Of Eisenhower's Korean Assembly
Speech. Puae At
Evening star., 1960-06-20
TILE N/E AFuEn. Full Report
Jill 'LAIHIN on Poee Az

District and vicinity-Fair tonight, lowest
around 66. Variable cloudiness and mild
tomorrow. High and low of last "a hours:
High, "a, at 2 pm. today; low, 66. at
Sis am. today.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-08-25
Healthy Progress Reported
By County Federal Savings

Nearly five years ago, Rock
vile showed characteristic init
alive in making the community
better place in which to live
when a group of citizens, to.
gether with others interested in
the growth potential of the
area, formulated plans to start
a Federal Savings and Loan as.
ISOLATION to be known as County
Federal Savings and Loan Asso-
citation.
Today, with assets well in ex'
cess of six million dollars, Coun-
ty Federal-Rockville's only
Federal savings and loans asso.
ciation-is one of the fastest
growing financial institutions in
the area, contributing signifi-
cantly to the continuing devel-
opment of the community.
The system of Federal saw
ings and loan associations was
created by the Federal govern
ment about 20 years ago, by an
act of Congress which gave the
power to charter these assoei-
ations, and specified that they
be q. local mutual thrift In
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-08-25
PUBLIC HEALTH DEPARTMENT

MONTGOMERY County's Department of Public Health
w conducts widely ranging health services operating Il
health centers, providing variety of health programs
and supervising compliance with County and State regu
latons
More than 100 medical specialists and administrative
personnel provide these services Health Department pro-
grams conducted in coordination with statewide policies
and standards set by the Maryland State Board of Health
The Montgomery County Council sitting County
Board of Public Health enacts ordinances to carry out
regulations and decides policy matters for those phases
of the health program originated and administered by
the County
Heading the Department of Public Health is DR.. Will
liam j. Peoples who has been Montgomery County's
Health Officer since 1855 native of Athens, Ga. Dr.
Peoples received his Bachelors Degree from the University
Georgia 1910 and his medical degree from the
school three years later. He received masters degree
in Public Health from the University of North Carolina in
1852.
Before coming to Montgomery County, he held public
health posts in Georgia and Florida Dr. Peoples
captain in the Army Medical Corp in World War II and
is a reserve Lieutenant Colonel.
He is member of the Maryland Public Health AS
ISOLATION American Public Health Association and Mont
gomery County Medical Society.
Dr. Peoples married and the father of three children
He lives at $500 Marsele dr. Rockville
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-08-25

situations in which people may
invest their funds 'provid-
ing for the financing Of
homes"
Federal Savings and Loans
are closely regulated by the
Federal Government, hic h
means that funds invested in
them are safer. Strict adher.
ence to the rules and regula
tons of the Federal Home Loan
Bank Board is required by law,
in order that the savings be
used soundly and to the best
advantage of the community.
Officers of County Federal
Savings and Loan Association
are: David z. Belts, President;
w. Evans Buchanan. Vice Presi.
dent; Sidney z. Mensh, Vice
President; Theodore A. Miller.
Vice President and General
Counsel; Lewis r. Roberts,
Manager, Executive Secretary
and Treasurer; Waldo D. Hill,
Assistant Secretary; Abe Pollin,
Treasurer; Harold l. Glidden
Controller.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-08-25
CIVIL DEFENSE DIVISION

COORDINATING plans to minimize danger to life and
~ property in natural disaster enemy attack is the
responsibility of the Division of Civil Defense ullme
6member staff headed by Deputy Director under
direct supervision of County Manager who is the Di
of Civil Defense. Holding the post of Deputy Di
is c. Roy Hartwig retired Navy Rear Admiral
Daytoday duties of the Division involve directing and
coordnang activities of individuals and organ
zaions This program established by the County Council
in 1854 given financial aid through matching funds by
the Federal government in addition County funds
Hartwg appointed to his post in 1854 after "a
years of Navy service He a graduate of the Naval
Academy and the National War College
Veteran of service in both desroyers and submarines
Hartwig World War II action in the Battle Midway
the Battle Coral Sea and the Oknawa Campaign
He awarded the Navy Cross the Legion of
and the Bronze Star. Hartwig, native Of Detroit is
married to the Dorothy Dubbs Allen They have
/. three children.
-
: - HartWig lives on Glen I'd. Rockville
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-08-25

IN 1883 Liquor Control System established IN
Montgomery County promote fair open and ethical
practices in buying and selling alcoholic beverages while
also fostering temperance
James F. Erwin is the Director of Liquor Control,
heading the department where he has worked since 1882
The department operates II county dspensaes in thcky
populated sections The dspensary system has need
million dollars for three straight years funds that
help for services requested by Montgomery Counys
residents
Erwin native of Redand attended Stewart Business
College and worked in Washington and Richmond before
joining the county government dspensary
He named director of the Department of Liquor Con-
troll in 1851.
Erwin, So is married to the former Catherine Wolf
They live at GIT Mcneil 3D. Silver Spring. They have
daughter
August 25 1860 Montgomery County Sentinel Page
Section e Century of Progress Edition
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-08-25

TRE Marshal Charles H. Howe jr, heads the Division
of Fire Protection which administers all laws relating
to fire prevention and the county Fire Code This office,
established in 1919 works with the Division of Police Pro-
lection in investigating all suspected and also
maintains fire loss records and promotes fire prevention
Howe, native of New York City, attended Rutgers
University and holds degree in Civil Engineering. He
started his career Fire Prevention Engineer in New
Jersey in 1895.
For six years during and after World War ii Howe
served in the Corps of Engineers and Air Force Fire
Prevention Engineer.
He chief engineer of the Public Protection office
of the Maryland Underwriters Association from 1947
1949
Howe is member of the Society of Fire Protection
Engineers National Fire Protection Association and the
international Association of Arson Investigators
Howe Az is married and has five children. He lives at
7013 Poplar ave-. Takoma Park.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-08-25

wv Rodney White supervises the countyoperaed
w Fire Alarm Dspatching Services which serve 1S9
pieces of equipment from two fire boards
The county government established fire alarm dis
patching service the five volunteer fire depart
ments in the upper county These Rockville Gath.
ersburg, Hyattstown Damascus and Upper Montgomery
County sixth department Laytonsville, included
its establishment in 1854
In 1858 the county government control dis.
patching services for the remaining departments and
squads Fire alarm headquarters Corners
is fire board number The original control point
Park I'd in Gaithersburg is fire board number Whites
job is to supervise both boards while serving under the
County Manager.
White is veteran of Al months in the Army in the
Korean Conflict He held the rank sergeant and was
awarded the Purple Heart
White is married to the former Margaret Swami. They
have daughter and live in Gaithersburg
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-18
Contest
Sponsored By
War Vets

Religious Freedom and the
Growth of Catholicism Under
Our Constitution" is the topic
of an essay contest sponsored
by the Catholic War Veterans,
Department Of Ohio.
The contest is open only to
students in the seventh and
eighth grades. The essay
should not exceed 500 words
nor contain less than 800
words.
Contests are sponsored I'M
dIvidually by Catholic War
Veterans Posts and elimina-
tions are then held on the
eounty-chapter level.
Contest deadline is April
8. Winners will be announced
Of the state convention April
30.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-18

+f1 49,
The sponsoring group in the
parish will keep half Of the
sale price.
THE WEARER of the badge
will be admitted to all let
games free, if accompanied
by an adult. All youth in the
parish, until graduation from
high school, are entitled to
wear the badge.
Groups will be able to take
advantage of the 25-cent prof
1t until Apr. 20, opening day
of the 1860 season. A profit Of
20 cents will be permitted
through May Is.
THE SOCIAL problems of a
Catholic marriage will be the
topic for the marriage forum
Sunday at 7:30 pm. at the K.
of c., State and Sixth SITS.
Speakers will be DR.. and Mrs.
Frank Binder. The annual
marriage forum is sponsored
by the Diocesan Council of
Catholic Youth and executed
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-18
Hindu Heads
John Carroll
Student Union

CLEVELAND (NCl -
An 18-year-old Hindu, a bust
ness college Junior, is the
new president of the John
Carroll University Student
Union. He is Kailash Bag
aria of Tinsukia, Assam, In
dia.
Mr.. Bagaris came to Car
roll for business training
courses at the suggestion of
Father Hubert Schmidt, 81,
of the Patna Mission, and rec
tor of ST. Xavier High School
in Jaipur, India, where Mr..
Bagaria was graduated.
In accordance with his Hin
du religion, Mr.. Bagaria is a
complete vegetarian. The
Carroll cafeteria prepares
special meatless dishes for
him.
He is president of the
French Club, a debater and
a member of the dormitory
council and the Council of
World Affairs.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-18
Students Write
TB Spots

Catholic high school stu
dents are participating in a
radio script project, LIB on
the Spot" sponsored by the
TB Society and WBNS Radio.
Contestants are required to
write a one-minute spot an
nounccment on Local TB Re
search" "TB Society's Case
Finding Program" Local
Facts About TV." or a com
bination of these subjects.
Winners will record their
spot announcements which
will be aired during the late
spring.
The school of each grand
prize winner will receive "The
Golden Microphone Award of
Honor a symbolic trophy en-
grayed with its name and the
contest sponsors.