davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-06-22
This L
BeLieUe!

| believe thot the success of
O business depends upon public
confidence. 1t is this some pub
lie confidence thot hos mode
Cronson RombIer, in q little
over two yeors, the Ioreest ex-
elusive Rombler deoIer in the
world. We invite your conf
dence with O visit to Cronson
RombIer, 4932 Bethesda Ave-
nue. in Bethesda, Maryland.
Al CrdRSon, President
Evening star., 1960-06-22

River Report
Potomac River muddy at Harpers
Ferry and muddy at Great Falls
Shenandoah muddy at Harpers Ferry
Tide Tables
(Furnished by the q S. Coast and
Geodetic Survey
Today Tomorrow
High ----- 1:55 am. S:34 IN
Low - 2:0S am. 2:53 a m
High -- S:22 pm. a:02 D m.
Low 2:46 pm. 3:3l pm
For high and low tides at the foI.
owing points subtract times indicated
from the above.
ANNAPOLIS. Q hours; Bloody Point
Light, 3 hours; Colonial Beach So
hours; Deale. 3 hours: Solomons Is
land, hours: Point Lookout. 8 hours
The Sun and Moon
Rises Sets
Sun, today 5:42am S:31 pm
Sun, tomorrow 5:43 am. s:37 pm.
Moon. today 4:50a.m. 7:17 pm.
Automobile lights must be turned on
nnP-half hOmr after
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04

facilities and others.
If you retire for length of SER
vice, after 20 years you would re-
ceive 500 of your base and longe-
witty pay, after 80 years 1870 per
month for life.
Here's what you get if retired as
a Master Sergeant after 20 years,
$215. per month, after 80 years
$4,000.
In civilian life heres what it
would cost you for a 20 and 80
year retirement plan equal to the
Army's. 20 year plan, you would
pay $4,000 per month, or your
outright cash cost would be $45,-
602.40. A 80 year plan would cost
you $140.17 per month or an out
right cash cost of $50,461.20.
1t would require a large capital
investment to bring a return equal
to that furnished the soldiers upon
retirement. Considering a good in
tertest rate of 4 percent on the
principal, these are the amounts
the civilian must accumulate by
retirement time to equal Army's
retirement income for length of
service.
20 years, $64,5OO. 80 years, $780,
10000. Imagine being able to re-
tire at 81, with an income like this
for life. Leaves many, many good
hunting and fishing seasons.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
MOTHERS DAY

Mothers Day this year Sunday, May 8, a day that we stop
long enough to say the something we should say every day of
our life. To you Dear Mother, who have done so much for me,
THANKS
Since the year of 1907, the people of the United States
have been observing the second Sunday in May as Mothers
Day, with appropriate services in the churches OF the land,
where not enough of us commemorate holy things.
In 1914 Congress designated the day which is widely OBJ
served in other countries, as well as ours.
One thing every member of the human race has in
common is the fact that he had a Mother. And, though she
may be in rags or riches, we are proud of her, and do love
her. If that is not true then it may be a good idea to go before
a mirror and take a long look at ourselves, for her job has
been a tiresome one, and her work is never ending for who
that person in the mirror.
For the job of raising a family, and making a home, and
being a Mother, and a wife, is certainly the greatest job of
all the jobs performed on earth.
To our mind, the greatest calling, and the noblest pur-
suit, is that of being a good Mother. The fine, unsefish in
stincts demanded, and the long hours of care, worry and
work, are necessary in great measure.
So may we observe Mothers Day, at least once a year,
and think that those fortunate enough to have a Mother
living, and a Christian, loving Mother, have the finest Blessing
there is.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04

0WC4 oily QCOIOnO 0h GS 0NA6S0S ~AAAA&%A~
tor to identify himself by showing his card.
ANOTHER CENSUS HEADACHE is that some folk often tell
fbs about themselves. 1t is legendary that lots of the ladies win
fudge a bit in telling their ages, knocking 'em down a few or
many years, of course. Some others wil-consciously or uncon-
for instance, described himself as a reclamation engineer" Fines
or even a Jail term could be inflicted upon respondents giving
false answers-or refusing to answer.
The 1860 census is a "decennial' (once in 10 years. head
counting, but the Census bureau doesn't rest between times.
Every year, it publishes a thick volume entitled Statistical Ab-
lions and millions of facts, ranging from the number Of divorces
to the consumption of plywood logs-and including such as facts
and figures on chemical production, electric power consumption,
retail price indexes, the number of persons arrested (and their
offenses) and the amount of hay production and acreage by
statesi
Abstract leaves off. It gives information of inestimable value to
government planners, businesses, scholars and others.
The identity of the individuals who give information is. or
course, kept a careful secret. Only overall figures are compiled
and made available to the public. Census takers are required to-
take an oath of secrecy.
CENSUS OFFICIALS ANTICIPATE that, when their worfs
Is done, it will be revealed that Americas population is now
about $50 million persons. One result will be to change the come
position Of the House of Representatives to re-
fleet the shifting trends of Americas population. Cchfornic'e
California is expected to be the biggest gamer
of new congressman because of its rapidly
burgeoning population. largest
The Golden State should pick up at least seven
and possibly more-new representatives if estimates of Ns
growth are proved correct. Other fast-growing states will gain
congressman, too. Areas which have grown only slightly CT
which have lost population will lose representatives.
The vast mountain of paperwork required of the Census bus
reaus 100000 enumerators will be somewhat lessened by am
innovation. a. form, calling for such information as the number
OF rooms In your home and the number of electric appliances
you own has been mailed out in advance
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
J%S2PAREnT PROBLEMS
Why Don't More Girls
Enter Science Field?

| courses in English, foreign Ian.
guages, social studies and, if
possible, a course in technical
drawing.
She points out that in recent
years women are pioneering in
scientific fields.
Still Mans World
SIN one of our large Eastern
cities the 'weatherman' is a
woman A woman astrono.
mer was recently made chairs
man of the astronomy depart.
ment Of a leading university.
Yet she admits that science is
still a mans world, while scien.
tific talent isn't.
Some observers have pointed
out that the reason so few girls
take mathematics and physical
sciences in high school and col.
lege is the myth and folklore
that they are not for girls. Even
some guidance counselors steer
scientifically talented girls
away from science and mathe.
MATES.
Strong Plea
Be it added that Mrs. Snow
Talbot, staff member OF the
Survey of Dentistry in the
United States, writing in the
Journal of the American Dental
Association, makes a strong
plea to bright girls to enter the
dental profession.
Among her reasons are the
declining dentist-population ra-
ito, the need for more highly
qualified applicants, and the
shortage of dental practitioners
interested in dentistry for chill
dren.
Answering Parents Questions
@. Would it be wise for us
to practice our son, eight, in
some number work when he
doesn't use paper and pencil?
A. Yes, indeed, if you can
make it interesting for him.
Mental arithmetic, widely
practiced in Europe, unfortun-
ately has gone out of fashion
in our schools.
CANDIDATE To-
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04

Notes.
FOR BAND

A bill providing $4,000 payments
to the families of each of the nine
teen Navy bandsmen killed Feb
ruary 25 during a South American
tour has been introduced by Sen
ator Beall R.-Md.).
Beau said the bandsmen had no
opportunity to buy insurance for
a side trip to Rio de Janeiro. Their
airplane collided with a Brazilian
airliner.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
LODGES

Elks Lodge No. 1882
A. w. candy" Anderson,
Exalted Ruler
Chef JOHNSON, Secretary
Regular Meeting Second and Fourth
Wednesday of each month.
Luncheon served on Saturdays
starting at noon.
KNIGHTS of Columbus No. 5000
ERV KREJCI, Grand Knight
BEN TAX, Secretary
Regular Meeting First and Third
Tuesdays Of each month In the
church basement
Moose Lodge No. 856
LEO A. ANDERSON. Governor
BOB JARVIS. Secretary
Regular Meeting Second and Fourth
Tuesday of each month
American Legion Post No. IL
DIR. AVERY r. SANFORD, Cmdr.
Fl. w. TURNER. AID.
Regular Meeting First and Third
Tuesday of each month.
WV Post No. 4099
GEO. n. JOHNSON, Cmdr.
BOB DASINGER. Adj.
Regular Meeting the Second and
Fourth Thursdays of each month.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
o DRAFT CALL

The Army has issued its low
est monthly draft call in ten years
in an attempt to reduce its total
strength by June 80 to $4,000
men the number recommended
by the Eisenhower Administration.
A June draft call for $500 men
was issued earlier this month. The
May and April quotas were 5000
men each. Army strength is now
about 1000 over the manpower
ceiling fixed by the Administra-
ton.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
LATINS

Secretary of State Herter has
cautioned Latin American govern
ments against rushing ahead with
economic reforms at the cost of
suppressing human rights and
freedoms.
Herter's remarks, a thinly veil
ed thrust at Premier Castro's Gu
ban Government, were made in
speech prepared for the 21-nation
Organization of American States.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
BY CARRY CLEVELAND MYERS, Ph.D.

WHEN one attends scientific
meetings at a national conven-
ton of the American Associa-
ton for the Advancement of
Science, one observes that most
of the papers are read by men
and most of the audience are
men, especially in sections on
the physical sciences and mathe-
mates.
Small Percentage
In the academic year 1857
So, women received las, 126 aca-
demic degrees. OF these only
zoos were in the physical
sciences.
In 1858, fewer than $50 of
women college graduates had
majored in science, compared
with 1917 for men.
1t has been estimated that in
1858 there were 10000 physical
scientists in the United States.
Only about Ii, 900 were women,
of whom almost 900 were
chemists.
However, there are many al
lied fields in which women are
in the notwithstanding, dietet-
les, medical technology and
therapy.
Booklet Available
SO states Mrs. Alice X. Leo
pold, Assistant to the Secretary
of Labor, and author of ga
reers for Women, published by
the u. S. Bureau of Labor Ito
be had from the Government
Printing Office, Washington, IS,
D. c., for 35 cents).
Mrs. Leopold frankly states
that the booklet (Which deals
with physics, chemistry, astron-
omy and geology aims to per-
suade more girls to get the kind
of education in high school and
college that will prepare them
for these fields.
Good Program
A good high school program,
the booklet says, includes two
science courses, at least three
years Of mathematics, adequate
@ 1860, King Featu
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
GOODWILL BEING BUILT

Senator S~ymlngton MO.) is quiet
ly building up a reservoir of good
will he is confident will give him
widespread support for the Demo-
cratic Presidential nomination.
With a little less than three
months to go before the convention
in Los Angeles, Symington's
friends think they have the roots
of his candidacy planted deeply in
at least % states.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
CLUBS

Kiwanis
CLINT FULKERSON, President
HURLY CAREY, Secretary
Luncheon Meeting at Lalonde Hotel
every Thursday noon.
Sidney Toastmasters = No. 925
DICK REILLY, President
VERN ROLAND, Secretary
Dinner meetings every Tuesday
at 6:15 in the Lalonde Hotel Ball
room.
Junior Chamber of Commerce
RAY WHITING, President
ARNOLD MEINHART, Sec.-TTeGS.
Regular Meeting the Second Thurs
day of each month.
Sidney Bowhunters
GLEN STANFORD, President
MRS. JOHN WALBURN, Sec.
Regular Meetings held First n
Third Thursdays.
Alcoholics Anonymous
Meeting 800 pm Fridays NYA Hall
Open meetings last Friday OF
month. Phone 798-R-.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
SPECIAL GROUP PLANNED

The Eisenhower Administration
has decided to create a special dis
armament organization to master
mind negotiations with the Rus
slams on arms reduction.
President Eisenhower has given
a go-ahead to the project with the
aim of upgrading the importance
of disarmament policy in the day.
to-day conduct of foreign relations.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
MEDICAL BILL PUSHED

Senator Humphrey O-Mlnn }
said recently that the Democratic
controlled Congress should act
promptly to provide health care
for the aged under the social secur-
ity system.
Humphrey, in testimony prepar-
ed for the Senate subcommittee OH
the aged, says that persons past
SIS use twice as much hospital care
as the rest of the population, al
though their income is much lower.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
DE-
q

BY M/SGT
BILL AINSLEY

Army Recruiting Service
Did you know when you enlist
in the US. Army, you promise to
protect the security of the United
States, and at the same time you
are effecting your own retirement
policy.
In addition to your retirement
after 20 years of service, there are
other benefits you are entitled to,
such as, social security, travel on
department of defense aircraft and
ships on a nonscheduled space
available basis, (world wide), pri-
vilegeS to use on post military fac
ilities, disqualification, admission
to soldiers home. theatres, eating
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04

missed. THAT'S because some AInerlCdAlS hVO
in virtually unknown places: trailers in OUT
of-the-way locations; above warehouses, In
railroad cars-even in caves! q
In a job as big as taking a census OF 180
million Americans, there are bound to be lota
of headaches, naturally. However, the result
is expected to be a very accurate portrait OF
Uncle Sam. One headache that plaques CEN
sus officials every 10 years is the swarm OF
imposters who think it's a big lark to pose az
census enumerators and pry into the affairs
of strangers.
Bona fide census takers will be armed wttA
heavy official form booklets and will possess
official Identification cards. Before you am
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
DEBATE

Debate has opened on a bill set
ting a $4,038, $1,000 limit on the
foreign-aid program.
This represents a cut of $136,500,-
900 from President E~isenhower's
recommendations. However, deep
er cuts are expected when the
House later takes up legislation
making the actual appropriations
of funds.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
DEMONSTRATION
MARCH OF EVENTS
CENSUS WORKERS CANNOT
ENUMERATE ALL AMERICANS
DESPITE About EFFORT
SOME WILL Be MISSED
By HENRY CATHCART
Central Press Association Washington

Central Press Association Washington Writer
officials admit some of Uncle Sans
w nephews and nieces won't have their noses numbered
among those of the rest of us enumerated by the small army OF
10000 census takers.
Despite the most strenuous efforts, some Americans will be
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04

Those who seek to improve their
minds will be the leaders Of to-
morrow.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
Schedule Of Meetings
LODGES

LODGES
Masonic Lodge No. 80
EARL B. HAWLEY, WorShtpfuI
Master
BUD HALVORSON, Secretary
Regular Meetings First and Third
Wednesday of each month.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
The PedcemoKers

BLESSED are the peacemakers: for
they shall be called the children OF
Cod" said Jesus to His disciples and
the multitude listening TO His Ser
mon on the M-ounk-Matthew So.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
facilities and others.

} 1860. King Features Syndicate. Inc.
The Sidney herald., 1960-05-04
ILLUSTRATED SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON
Scripture-Matthew $50, 2I-26; 1913; Mark ~1O:s5-45.-

ssYe have heard Thou shalt not
kill -. But ] say unto you. that who.
soever is angry with his brother with.
out cause shall be In danger OF the
iudgmeat"-Matthew 5:21-22s
Evening star., 1960-02-24

Keeps clothes wrinkle
tree; regular size fine
stained hardwood
iows; tuIIv felt lined.
nickel plated positive
locking device.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18

ways try to appear as sovereign
governments before the rest of
the world, it is conceivable ne
gotiations for an East German
peace treaty could last several
months.
During this time the subject
OF further East-West summit
conferences could be brought
up again, but always under the
threat of a separate treaty,
which Mr.. Khrushchev claims
would automatically solve the
Berlin problem.
The treaty would give the
East German Red regime full
control over all traffic, includ-
ing air. between West Germany
and West Berlin. The East
Germans already control civil
ian surface traffic, but the So
ylets-as the occupation power
in East Germany-supervise
allied military traffic to and
from the Western garrisons in
West Berlin. The allies say
they will never recognize super
vision by the East German re-
gime, which they contend is an
illegal government.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
Montgomery Off
To Meet Mao

LONDON. May 10 CAP). -
Field Marshal Viscount Mont
gomery. leaving today for Pei
ping to meet Red Chinese boss
Mao Tze-tung. told airport
newSmen:
From the time President
Eisenhower admitted the spy
plane flights over the Soviet
Union were major practice and
would continue, l don't see how
anyone could expect the sum
NIT conference to be a success
and it wasn't"
The trip to see Mao is one
of a series Mr.. Eisenhower's
World War II colleague has
been making to various world
capitals, including Moscow, in
the self-sppointed role of an
evaluator of peace prospects.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
Khrushchev OKs
Red BuIIet's Tour

LONDON. May 10 (AP). =
London I'm esario Victor
Hochhauser says the Bolshoi
Ballet will make its summer
tour of Britain. on orders from
Nikita Khrushchev. despite the
new crisis in East-West rela-
tions.
Mr.. HochhauSer said he put
through an urgent phone cal
to Moscow yesterday upon
hearing that Ballerina Galina
Ulanova and other artists had
written an angry open letter
condemning the American spy
flights over Russia.
The impresario said the So
Wet ministry of culture told
him that ION Khrushchev's
instructions, this visit would
take place as arranged, and
there was not the slightest
danger of its being postponed
or Cancelled"
The Bolshoi, RuSsia's leading
dance troupe, is scheduled to
start its second tour of Britain
June %.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
Lofty De GouIIe
Blocks CHALLENGE
By Khrushchev

PARIS, May 10 CAP).-
French diplomats said last
night President de Gaulle loft
lily flung back Nikita Khru-
shchev's initial challenge to
call of the Big Four summit
talks.
AS they told it, it happened
Sunday like this:
The Soviet Premier bounced
into Gen. de Gaulle's Office at
the Elysee Palace and I'M
leashed his blast against the
United States because of the
w. spy plane affair. He said
the summit parley could not
go on without a public apology
from President Eisenhower. He
protested Americas then re-
ported intention to continue
those flights. He warned he
would walk out unless Mr.. Eli
senhower climbed down.
Gen. de Gaulle retorted that .
l. The affair of the U-2 was
the concern of the United
States and Russia and should
not interfere with the work of
the Big Four.
2. Spying was something in
which most nations have en-
gagged since time immemorial
3. If Mr.. Khrushchev felt he
could not stay on in Paris be-
cause of the affair then I'VE
will not detain you"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
TEXTS OF STATEMENTS
West and East Place
Blame on Each Other

PARIS, May 10 APP
FOLLOWING is the teri of the
Joint commhnique issued last
night By Britain, France and
the United States:
The President of the United
States. the President of the
French Republic and the Prime
Minister Of the United King
dom take note of the fact that
because of the attitude adopted
by the chairman of the council
of ministers of the Soviet IN
ion it has not been possible to
begin. at the summit confer
ence, the examination of the
problems which it had been
agreed would be discussed be-
tween the four chiefs of state
or government.
They regret that these dis
cussionS. so important for
world peace, could not take
place. For their part, they re-
main mistaken in their convic-
ton that all outstanding inter-
national questions should be
settled not by the use or threat
of force but by peaceful means
through negotiation. They
themselves remain ready to
take part in such negotiations
at any suitable time in tbs
future.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
CATHOLIC MAYOR
IS KISSED BY
KHRUSHCHEV

PARIS (AP). - Canon
Felix Kir, the Catholic
mayor Of Dion who was
forbidden by the church to
receive Premier Khru-
shchev last March. got
kissed on both cheeks by
the Russian leader yester-
day.
He told me he would be
back after the United
States presidential cleo
tions." Canon Kir said.
The atmosphere will be
better than. he said, and
good work can be done"
Canon Kir-as a private
citizen - called on Mr..
Khrushchev at the Soviet
Embassy and the Premier
embraced the 84-year-old
priest.
As Mayor of Dion,
Canon Kir prepared to re-
ceive Mr.. Khrushchev dur
ing the Soviet Premier's
last visit to France, but the
church forbade the recep-
ton by the Mayor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
Sputnik ~
Due to Die
In 3 Weeks

CAMBRIDGE. Mass, May IS
(AP).-Scientists estimated to-
day that RusSia's big Sputnik
~ will disintegrate in the
earth's atmosphere within the
next three weeks. They say
Americans in continental
United States may never see
it again.
The Smithsonian AStrophy-
steal Observatory astronomers
said the Russian space ship has
a very limited life because its
orbit brings it within the eartn's
atmosphere.
The observatory made its
forecast after Americans ap-
parently had their last oppor-
tunity during the early morn
ing darkness today to glimpse
the heavy satellite circling the
earth-much of the time only
200 miles aloft.
Previous studies of the earth's
atmosphere based on data from
earlier satellites have shown
the atmosphere extends hun
dreds of miles beyond the
earth's surface. Any satellite
moving within the atmosphere
encounters friction, loses alti-
tude, and ultimately ends in
fiery disintegration in the
thicker portions Of the air.
AS it passed beyond the
range of visual observation to-
day, scientists at first said it
would not be seen again in this
country for about three weeks.
and then said it probably will
disintegrate before it ever can
be viewed in the continental
part of the United States
again.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
N. KHRuSHCHEV :,

In response to that letter,
President de Gaulle, after the
unilateral conference of the
three chiefs of Western powers
who met at the Elysee Palace,
sent a response saying:
"1n response to questions
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
Queen Mother Opens
Africu's Kuribu Dam

KARIBA, Southern Rho
desia, May 18 CAP.-Queen
Mother Elizabeth of Britain
yesterday opened the Kariba
Dam and hydroelectric project
as a symbol of a new and
wider understanding
throughout this mighty con-
tinent of Africa"
Pointing out that people of
many nations and races worked
to build the huge project on
the Zambezi River, she said:
Il hope and pray that the
cooperation which was possible
here is not the least of the
blessings to flow from the
Kariba Dam"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
Dr.. Reed Named Head
Of Arctic Institute

MONTREAL, May l8 (AP) -
DR.. John c. Reed, a United
States geologist who helped
open the Arctic to oil explora-
ton, has taken over the post of
executive director Of the Arctic
Institute Of North America.
DR.. Reed, born in Erie. Pa,
was assigned in 1882 to the
Alaska branch of the United
States Geological Survey. Later
he played an important part
in the United States Nays oil
exploration program in North
ern Alaska.
He succeeds Alan T. Belcher.