davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-23
Employers
Continued From Page One)


ployers paid 2.79o of their taxable
payroll to the state fund.
In 1947 employers working with
Republicans on the national and state
level enacted legislation that resulted
in the experience rating" method of
paying UCC premiums. This allowed
employers with high employment ex-
perience to pay lower premium into
the state fund.
Employers saved millions of dollars.
For instance in 1916, the last
year in which all employers paid
the 2.7%6 rate, they contributed
$4,36O,472.3 into the fund on a
$173,O56,776 gross payroll.
In 1858 on a gross payroll of
$435, 384,512 they paid only 49,
66s,O94.
The report of the Unemployment
Compensation Commission to the
1859 Legislature said this:
Adoption of the employment ex-
perience rating as payroll tax meas
ure in 1947 relaxed the rigid contribu-
ton rate for those employers whose
records under the term of the law
demonstrated the greatest stability of
employment. Payments by Montana
employers into the Unemployment
Compensation Fund have been re-
duced nearly as million dollars dur
ing the 13 years the experience rat.
ing system has been operative. The
estimated tax savings to employers
for the calendar year 1859 amounts
to $4,7O6,O15, or Sc per cent. The
average tax rate for 1858 figured
at 1.23 per cent"
1t may be that case can be made
for the experience rating principle,
if employers are truly interested in
a sound U.C.C. fund and the purpose
it is set up to serve.
However. the reaction of employ
ers now when unemployment is high,
indicates the experience rating has
only made them more unwilling to ac-
cept their obligation in a time of
crisis.
The purpose of the UCC fund as
put forth, in the declaration of state
policy says protection to employees
and the community through unem-
ployment compensation will come
about g. by systematic accumula-
ton of funds during periods of en-
ployment to provide benefits for
periods of unemployment -
During the periods of our greatest
prosperity employers chose to reduce
their payments to the fund.
Therefore it was inevitable when
and if periods of unemployment came,
there would be a drain on the fund
and contributions would have to rise. |
and eat it too.
Republicans Notwithstanding, en-
ployers can not save at the ex-
pense of the fund during periods
of high employment and expect to
have their contributions remain
low during depression.
Unemployment benefits feed peo-
pie, keep them with a roof over their
heads, tide them over until jobs are
available, but ultimately the benefits
Of unemployment compensation go
through the cash registers of the small
businesses in this state. Unemploy-
nent benefits stay but moment in
he hands of the first recipient. They
ire transferred Immediately to the
hands of other members of the COM
nunity. They stabilize the economy
~ maintaining the purchasing power
If the community.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-23
Montana Legislative Council :. :.
Montana Legislative Council -.
Report To Legislature
Nearing Completion

muIa with it's so cents base on the
animal unit month to make up for
the loss of taxes has sliding scale
to conform with the market price. At
the present time this would bring in
less than a dollar per animal unit.
This would realize about a million
dollars from the stock grazing ON
school lands. About twice the amount
now received.
The arguments about fencing
brought to mind the old difficulties
of the nesters and the open range
of yores
The work of the councils education
and finance subcommittee converged
in the separate white paper" put
out by the Montana Certified Public
Accountants Association. The white
paper'' suggested central account
ing system for the University units.
All concurred in this view and Repr.
Pat Gilfeather thought it would be
best if the presidents of the Univer-
sity system were given a chance to
give their views ON the matter. Cat
the national convention of Legisla-
tive Councils last month in Chicago
Montana delegates were surprised to
learn that Montana was the only
state which allowed presidents to go
ahead with their own building pro-
grams sponsored by student building
feeS.)
A special task force to look into
the investment practices of the State
Land Board met Tuesday. Sens.
Bertha Streeter and Arnold Reider
and Reprs. Norris Nichols and Pat
met with Bill Johnson of
Western Life, S. III. Finger of First
National Bank & Trust, and Dick
of Commerce Bank of
The investment specialists
thought that the hiring of a counsellor
Ga man over 65 might be willing to
do the states work. would be great
saving. In order to find out what the
state has presently, special man
had to be hired to go through the.
and office files. The proported $685.
100000 in bonds may have real
value of only $32,0OO,0OO.
Certainly we should know what
We have, remarked Senator Streeter.
The investment trio said that the
ponds should be constantly reviewed
md traded at advantageous times. A
special fund should be set up to alb
,orb the losses of face values. The
pond counsellor should have a COM
nittee outside of the Land board TO
lear any transaction through.
The Board of Examiners is going
20 be reduced to a social circle for
hit chats if a number of bills spon-
ored by the council ever get passed
~ the Legislature. Claim honoring
controls will be handled entirely by
he controllers office along with war
ant writing functions.
The education subcommittee sought
he full councils help when trying to
ind means to 3. as chairman Bob
)urkee put it, correct the objection
f the court" Press cooperation was
sked for while these methods were
worked out. The Council is adamant
hat the present ''two hat" system
e substituted with two separate
roups of people to form the Board
f Regents and the Board of. Educa-
ion.-FS
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-23

about the Democratic platform
great deal lately. Is it because they
prefer to keep voters attention dis
tracted from the split in their own
party?" she asked.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-23

In Idaho there are about 1874 thou
sand acres of non-stocked commercial
forest land in need of reforestation.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-23

PATRONIZE THE CO-OPS-THEY
BELONG TO THE USERS.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-23
Indiun Children Entitled To-

gram and thus meet the trust inn
posed upon them by the federal
government in granting funds for
their districts.
The Tribal group pointed out that
many Indian children have only one
balanced meal day, and that is the
free lunch they receive at school.
This meal is vital to health standards
of many Indian children.
School trustees, Indian leaders
said, were using the earlier Attorney
Generals opinion to refuse to give
free lunches to Indian children. The
statement by Attorney General For
rest Anderson, will at least clarity
the school trustees misunderstanding
and if they continue to deny the free
lunches they will have to seek some
other excuse, they said.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-23
TRIBUTE PAID TO X. w. BERGAN

The group paid tribute to X. w
Bergan who recently left the State
Department of Public Instruction and
is now working as co-ordinator of In
dian Affairs. The Indian policy board
tribute said Bergan's ''wide knowl-
edge, sound judgment and advice has
been great factor in raising the
standard of Indian education"
A Congressional investigation of
Federal Indian Bureau schools was
called for. The schools, according
to the group, are overcrowded, un-
safe and inadequate. They said the
Bureau admits these conditions
exist but say they are powerless
to do anything about it.
The Inter-Tribal Policy Board rep
resents eight Indian tribes in Mon
tana.-GB
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-23
PAUL CANNON THANKED

Walter WetZel introduced Lit. Gov
Paul Cannon and expressed gratitude
to him for making it possible for In
dams in Montana to receive surplus
commodities. Wetzel said, To-day In
dams are getting a lot of stable gro
ceries that are very helpful to them
because of Paul Cannon's efforts"
1t was necessary for the Governor
to request surplus food from the
federal government before this state
could participate in the program. The
Republican Governor had refused to
do so. Cannon made the necessary re-
quest when he was acting Governor
during one of Aronson's absences
from the state.
Speaking to the group, Cannon
pledged to work with the Indian peo-
pie and have the Inter-Tribal Policy
Board as his advisory council on In
dian Affairs if he is elected Governor.
Wetzel pointed out that the policy
Board is non-partisa1i, adding, elm
dams are faced with many problems
such as termination and loss of
rights and they must back people
who will work for their best inter
ests-there are 80 thousand votes
the Indians.
Evening star., 1960-09-23

hower'S speech to the U. N. was
the Vests challenge to Russia
to throw its immense power be-
hind the U. N. to create a more
hopeful world"
Hit by Conservatives
London's conservative Daily
Telegraph took the opposite
tack.
like misses the boat" it
headlined.
His 4,500-word, 40-minutC
speech was nervous and fal-
tering, and contained not
single new proposal to break
the East-West deadlock.
Friend and foe alike saggec
back disappointed at tht
Presidents failure to grasp the
initiative"
In Paris, the leftist but non
Communist Combat also saiC
Mr. Eisenhower failed to forc'
ahead Of Mr.. Khrushchev.
He should have delivered
message more concrete and h
should not have sought to hid
behind the clouds of some ny
pothetical aerial feet to contro
atomic vehicles"
1t added: How can one TAX
seriously the idea of a refer
endum among the slave AM
satellite countries? The pres
ence of Hungarian leader
Kadar alone is an answer.
In Denmark there were head
lines like Strongest U. n
Address So Far by Eisenhower.
In Sweden, Dagens Nyhetel
one of Scandanavia's bigges
! morning newspapers, said MI
Eisenhower's speech containe
one essential declaration
Namely, confirming America
, intention Of channeling all al
, to Africa through the U. N,
Stockholm's Laborite Tid
/ ningen headlined the Pres
dents speech:
: "Eisenhower-U. N. Offensiv
against African Distress" Th
= conservative Svenska Dagbladt
} featured President War;
= Against Arms Race in Africa
Evening star., 1960-09-23
edPremier,
Castro Says

NEW YORK, Sept. 2S (AP)
Cuban Prime Minister Fidel
Castro says he has invited
Soviet Premier Khrushchev to
visit Cuba and Mr.. Khrushchev
has accepted.
The Cuban said the time of
the visit still was not certain.
Mr.. Castro spoke with re-
porters as he ate a steak yes
terday in the dining room of
the Theresa Hotel, q Harlem
hotel in which he is making
his quarters while here for
the United Nations meeting.
Asked whether Cuba was
dominated by Communists, Mr..
Castro smiled and said:
That's a matter for your
Central Intelligence Agency to
determine. If you want to know
about Cuba. go there. Every
body is free in Cuba to come
and go as they wish, including
spies and newspapermen."
Among those present during
the informal news conference
was Mario Biasetti, a CHS
newsreel cameraman who was
ousted from Cuba several
months ago without any reason
being given.
/ Mr.. Castro appeared indif-
ferent at not being invited to a
Waldorf-Astoria Hotel lunch
con that President Eisenhower
gave for representatives of 1S
Latin American countries.
AS the Cuban left the U. N
headquarters after the General
Assembly session for the The
resa, he remarked:
I'VE take it easy. We are
not sad. We wish them good
appetite. We are happy eating
with the poor people, the hum
BILE people of Harlem"
He declined to comment or
; Mr.. Eisenhower's speech in the
: General Assembly, but said hi
was going to give it very care.
! full study.
To a question whether HI
) had gone to Harlem to woC
Negro sympathy for his re-
gime, Mr.. Castro said he hac
not.
: Before coming here" HI
said, Eve had the sympath!
: of the colored people of thI
United States. In Cuba WI
t fight segregation and we hat
that feeling before we CAM
" here"
Evening star., 1960-09-23
Cos Kills Exterminutor

AUBURN, Ind, Sept. %
(AP).-Cyanide gas being used
to exterminate rats in a grain
storage building escaped and
killed one member of an ex-
terminator crew last night. The
fumes killed Kenneth Soyk, 33.
Cartersville, Ca, and also felled
his employer, four other work.
ers and an Auburn fireman.
Evening star., 1960-09-23
Premier INDUCES
In Family Boost

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y,
Sept. % (AP) Soviet Premier
Khrushchev did a little family
boasting yesterday.
Where is your charming
Wife?" asked Victor A. Belaunde
Of Peru, last years Assembly
president, when he greeted Mr.,
Khrushchev in the corridor.
"She's at home taking care
of the grandchildren" Mr.
KhruShchev replied. I'VE even
Evening star., 1960-09-23

not including some startling
new proposal.
On the Communist side of
the Iron Curtain, the Presi-
dents words were received with
predictable sourness.
Tass, official Soviet news
agency, accused Mr.. Esen-
hover of virtually burying the
idea of total and general dis
armament" by stressing con-
trolls rather than immediate
measures for reducing arms.
A Moscow radio commentator
asserted:
THE Presidents speech
showed that the ruling circles
in the United States of America
have no disarmament program
and that they are still hemmed
in by their old conceptions
which do not At in with the
interests of peace and security
for the people"
Headlined Everywhere
The speech won big banner
headlines everywhere, however
Even Tass carried a 600-worc
summary of the speech.
In London. a streamer on thu
front page of the liberal New
Chronicle called the address
"Ike's Finest Hour and Ever
Rivals Applaud"
From the U. N. roStrum Mr.
Eisenhower flung challeng'
after challenge at Soviet Pre-
mier Khrushchev.
"But they were all challenge
in the name of peace" said tn
Chronicle.
His task" 1t added. was t.
exploit Mr.. Khrushchev's fail
ure in the Congo with sufflcien
tact and lack of self-righteous
ness or belligerence to avoi'
throwing the Afro-Asian state
back into q less anti-RuSsial
position.
by setting the whole weigh
of his government behind tn
United Nations he has probabl,
succeeded"
British Labor Leader Hug,
GaitSkell called the speech lin
portant and constructive" :" TIL
ILaborite Daily Herald said:
America made the most i'm
pressive bid it has ever mad
to bring peace. President Eiser
Evening star., 1960-09-23
European Views Vary
On Eisenhower's Talk

LONDON Sept. 2S CAP) P)-Presdent Eisenhowers speech
to the United Nations General Assembly brought the American
leader both applause and brcba in Western Europe today
Many commentators his address blunt challenge
to Russia to throw It's weight behind the United Nations in
the cause Of easing world tensions.
But Mr. also drew of criticism for
Evening star., 1960-09-23
WHY NOT BE A RoMANnclsT7

Don't be occupied with oin Of
hove the oton inusneshs doshs coohsd
Evening star., 1960-09-23

have a great-grandchild. How
about you?"
"Not yet" the Peruvian Dip
lomat replied.
Evening star., 1960-04-24
On the Air
BY BERNIE HARRISON
Star TV Critic

Letters to the editor complaining about TV
programming often conclude with the note that
henceforth the set will accumulate dust and it's
back to books for the writer. No idle threat,
this
The Montgomery County librarian esti-
mated recently that more than 2,643, 900 library
books will circulate in $780, which may well
indicate that Montgomery has the duStiest sets
in the Greater Washington area.
One should not underestimate the ingenuity
Of the TV performer however.
Chances are good that number OF those
circulating books will be by them. TeleVueS
book shelf is literally sagging with the harvest
Of the 1860 Spring crop. Overproduction is
what it is, Secretary Benson, and we wish you'd
look into it.
IT, by chance, it's back to the garden instead
of books, they may have you there too There's
an Arlene Francis rose.
The TV funnymen, of course, are always IN
the book writing van and one wishes, wisttully,
that their works indicated at least beginning
appreciation OF the vast difference between
Evening star., 1960-04-24
On the Air
Everyone for the Books

being funny in person and funny on paper.
They might also ponder the observation of what
wonderfully wise and witty man, Stephen
Leacock, who observed in the preface of his
The Garden of Folly" (1924:
"Humor cannot exist alongside OF eager
ambition, brisk success, and absorption in the
game of life. Humor comes best to those who
are down and out, or who have at least dis
covered their limitations and their failures.
Humor is essentially a comforter, reconciling
us to things as they are in contrast to things as
they might be. -. :"
We are inclined in fact, to recommend
Ralph L. Curry's excellent biography of Lea
cock doubleday Il Co., 1882 ahead OF the
following list of recently published volumes.
Way ahead.
II Kid You Not" by Jack Paar with John
Reddy Little, Brown & Co., $685.. In his
preface, Paar writes candidly, I'D forgotten
have a terrible memory" This is true. Mr..
Paars literary style can best be described as
forgetful. He has told the story of his friendly
competition with Ernie KovacS dozen times
on his show, for example, and it's always
Continued on Next Poss
Evening star., 1960-04-24
CONTENTS
Week Of April 24-ApriI 30 1860

Nc STAR NEWsPAPER co. Washington c. Tephons-LneOln B
Evening star., 1960-10-15

man of the General Division oi
Laymen's Work, Province II
Episcopal Church. will speak
at ii am. service on "Stage
Three"
M Kendree Methodist
Church, South Dakota and
Rhode Island avenues NE;
Calvert Rice, a layman of the
church. will speak at 8:45 am.
and DR.. Hurst Anderson. presi-
dent of American University,
will speak at II am. service.
Walker Chapel (MethOdist)
4l02 North Glebe road, Arling-
ton; Lee L. Bean, Arlington at
torney, will speak at the 11:15
am. service on Integrity"
Mount Rainier Methodist
Church, Thirty-flfth street and
Bunker Hill road. Mount Raj
nier: James L. Ewin, a Pet
worth businessman, will speak
at the II am. service.
Grace Methodist Churc h,
Gaithersburg; Orville Rush Of
Mclean, Va, a leader in Ma
sonic circles, will speak at the
II am. service.
Miles M e m 0rial Christian
Methodist Episcopal Church.
1l1O Third street NV; the Rev.
Emma p. Hill, pastor Of st.
Luke and Jackson Methodist
Churches, Meadows. Md, will
speak at 4 pm.
Evening star., 1960-10-15
Churches Plan Events
For Loymen's S Sunday

Laymen's Sunday viii be oh.
served in churches here anc
across North America tomorrow
Sponsored by United Church
Men, a general department OF
the National Council OF
Churches, the observance is to
enlist and encourage laymen to
take part fully in the life and
witness Of the church.
1T is their day to give public
witness to their faith, to pledge
renewed participation in the
church's life and work and to
rededicate themselves to the
will Of God and the needs of
people" according to a state
ment from the council.
The 1860 theme for Laymen's
Sunday is always be ready" ["
Among area churches which
have announced special
speakers in connection with
the day, the speakers and the
services at which they will talk.
are:
DarnestOwn Md Presby-
terrain Church, Gen. Albert C.
Wedemeyer will speak at the II
am. service on Foundation
Stones Of Character"
Christ Episcopal Church,
Georgetown Parish. Thirty first
and o streets NV, Lee w.
Bristol, jr.. director of Public
Relations, Bristol-M Myers Prod
ucts Division and vice chair
Evening star., 1960-10-15
5Courses
AreOffered

A Training School for Chris
tian Workers will be held in
several Northern Virginia
Methodist Churches tomorrow
through Friday.
Some 35 courses in the Bible,
working with the children and
adolescents and adult education
will be offered.
Courses will be offered at the
Arlington Methodist Church,
Glebe road and South Eighth
street, Arlington. and at the
Clarendon Methodist Church,
606 North Irving street, Arling-
ton.
Courses will also be offered
at the Round Hill Methodist
Church. Round Hill; Herndon
Methodist Church, Herndon;
st. Marks Methodist Church,
Manassas; st. Paul's Methodist
Church, Woodbridge, and War;
renton Methodist Church, War
renton.
Further information about
the courses and registration
may be obtained from the
Alexandria District Methodist
Church Office.
Evening star., 1960-10-15

mercy. The idea Of nuns being
actively and publicly engaged in
such works was revolutionary
in l7th century France.
Today there are $4,000 Daugh-
ters of Charity. In the Wash
ington area they staff eight
institutions: Providence Hos
pital; United States Soldiers
Home Hospital; st. Anne's In
fant Home; st. Vincent's Home
and School; Our Lady, Queen Of
Peace School,. :. Immaculate Con-
ception Academy: Elizabeth
Seton High School in Bladens-
burg, and st. Catherine Laboure
School in Wheaton. Md.
Some 300 Daughters Of Char
ity are to attend the 30Oth an
niversary mass for the founders
OF their order.
Evening star., 1960-10-15
Mass 7 odoyNotes Death
OF St. Vincent de Paul

"Caritas Christi Urget Nos
(the charity of Christ urges
us) is the motto of st. Vincent
de Paul, the tercentenary of
whose death is being celebrated
today.
Arch hbishop Patrick A.
O'Boyle was to celebrate a Pom
tiflcal Mass at 10:3O am. today
in the National Shrine Of the
Immaculate Conception in
memory of st. Vincent de Paul
and st. Louise de Marillac. The
Right Rev. Msgr. John K. Cart
wright, rector of st. Matthew's
Cathedral, was to preach the
sermon.
st. Vincent de Paul, known
to peasants and grandees of
17th century France as Mon
sieur Vincent, stressed the i'm
portance Of serving God by
serving the poor and afflicted.
He organized the Ladies of
Charity. wealthy and titled
French women, who visited and
helped the poor.
st. Vincent had never intend
ed to found a new religious Or
der for women. He only did so
at the plea of st. Louise de
Marillac when it became OBJ
vious that such group was
needed to carry out his chari-
table plans.
The first Daughters of Char
ity were peasant girls from
Normandy who dedicated their
lives to performing works Of
Evening star., 1960-10-15
Cathedral
Services

The Very Rev. Francis 3
Sayre. jr.. Dean of Washington
Cathedral, win preach at the
ante-communion and sermon
service at II am, tomorrow. in
the Cathedral.
Canon Frederick W. Anterior,
acting warden of the College
of Preachers at the Cathedral,
will be the celebrant at the
service.
Canon Richard Williams will
preach at the 4 o'clock Even
song service.
Holy Communion viii be cele-
brated by Canon Charles Mar
Sin, headmaster Of st. Adams
School, at 8 am. in st, Mary's
Chapel.
The Rev. Luther D. Miller,
canon precentor. will be cele-
brant and preacher. for the
service of Holy Communion and
sermon in Bethlehem Chapel
at $50 am.
Evening star., 1960-10-15
Pastor Resigns
To Be Chaplain
At Marine Base

The Rev. Harold w. Sorrill
jr., assistant pastor Of Congress
Heights Baptist Church, has
announced his resignation to
become a chaplain in the Navy
Mr.. Sorrill, who has been at
the church for 31a years, came
to the post here from Southern
Baptist Theological Seminary,
Louisville. KY. where he just
completed work for a masters
degree.
While here he has served a
term as secretary Of the Dis
trict Baptist Pastors Confer
ence and has been general
superintendent of the Southeast
Washington Baptist Sunday
School Association.
Mr.. Sorrill's resignation is
effective November /. He will be
stationed at Camp Pendleton,
Calf, a Marine base.
Evening star., 1960-10-15
Panel for Blind

DR.. Leon E. Dostert, director
OF the Institute Of Languages
and Linguistics at Georgetown
University. will moderate a
panel Of is blind students OF
languages in a discussion OF
This Unseen World" during
the international Crossroads
Sunday Morning Breakfast at
9 am, tomorrow, in the Central
YMCA, 1875 G street NV.