davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montana farmer-stockman., 1960-04-01

mead county, wrote an article in Montana
Farmer-Stockman describing his experience
with keeping production records on his 200
head flock of ewes. He admitted that only
one years records were not conclusive, but
he felt the information would be useful
Today the flock is up to nearly 700 head.
Christensen and his wife, Margaret, are still
keeping accurate records on pounds of lamb
produced by each eve, fleece weights and
total income from each animal Now, after
six years of culling and selecting replace
ments on the basis of production records,
they are thoroughly convinced that you can't
do the job on eye appeal.
Christensen started keeping records on
his sheep in 1854 in an effort to find out
where the money was going. They had got
ten along fairly well in 1852 on carryOver
profits from the high prices the previous
year, but in 1858 the bottom fell out of
the market. He had to find out where he
was making money and where he was los
ing it.
Cost to Keep a Eve
The first step was to determine how much
it cost to keep eve. He arrived at a figure
of $18 year - $6 for pasture, figuring 2
cents day for 10 months; 400 pounds of
hay at 81, So for cake and salt, So for labor,
So for depreciation, 81 for veterinary and
shearing costs and per cent death loss
at 81. So, according to his estimates, eve
would have to bring in at least $18 year
just to pay for her keep.
The next problem was to find out which
ewes were returning profit and which
were free bOarders. Production records
gave him the answer. They also proved con-
cluSively the advantage of twin lambs over
singles.
Average weaving weight of single lambs
the past six years has been IS pounds. At
Is cents a pound this amounts to $3.50.
If the eve shears II pounds of wool at 62
cents pound, her fleece value is $7.44,
giving total gross income of $21 .04 for the
eve.
More Lamb, Less Wool
Twin lambs have averaged rs pounds,
so $50 pounds of lamb at Is cents is $24.
Christensen has found that eve with twins
will shear two pounds less than one with
a single, so her 1O-pound fleece would be
worth $500, for a total gross return of
5000.
This specific information on lamb and
fleece values of each Individual eve took
the guess-work out of culling and selection
of replacementS.
Art says he is frequently tempted to keep
young eve, one with good breeding and
desirable conformation, but Margaret, con-
su1ting the records, will point out that the
eve lost single lamb the first year and
raised only 60-pound utility" lamb the
second. So, despite her age and appearance,
out she goes.
Spot Free BOarders
With the help of the records, they are
able to spot five Or six of these free board
ers each year. A eve is never culled on the
basis of just one years production but if
she doesn't show profit the next year, she
makes room for replacement.
Christensen has some old ewes that most
sheepmen probably would Gull because of
their age and conformation but they are
kept in the flock because the records show
Evening star., 1960-01-23
HOLLYWOOD
Charming Opportunist
BY SHEILAH GRAHAM

HOLLYWOOD (NANA). -
Tennessee Williams is the only
author I know who has the
right to say who shall play in
the movie versions of his plays
and scripts. I learned this from
Laurence Harvey, British star,
now in great demand here be-
cause Of his "Ronm at the Top"
smash hit. Larry, If Tennessee
approves, will star for Hal
Wallis in Summer and Smoke"
Currently in New York and con-
ferring with Wallis daily, Larry
was delighted when q cab driver
said to him: Are you the Mr..
Harvey who was in Room at
the Top'?" Harvey admitted it.
Then. may I tell you," said
the cabbie, that you are the
most charming opportunist I've
ever seen!"
Eddie Fisher and Elizabeth
Taylor fly from New York to
Los Angeles this week end for
two days and to attend the
opening Of the Mike Todd,
Scent Of Mystery" Smello-
rama. Liz Is o partner in 1t.
Evening star., 1960-01-23

Macmillan Schell, the
good-looking brother Of Maria
Schell, is here from Germany
to rehearse for his Fifth Col
umn" TV spectacular, and to
discuss the six movies he has
been offered. He would settle
for a musical on Broadway.
The Queens pram is busted,
and Elizabeth's new baby will
get a new baby carriage. The
old one carried the Queen when
she was a baby, also Prince
Charles and Princess Anne.
Prince Orsini, who was so in
love with British actress
Belinda Lee that they each
tried to commit suicide for love
Of each other, has a new girl
friend. French actress Irene
Tune. All, l'amour, lamour!
&S&
OrsOn Welles went to Oxford
last Thursday, to strike a blow
for America. The motion before
the famed university debating
society, the Union Club, was
That America is responsible
for spreading vulgarity In
Evening star., 1960-01-23

Western society" Orson threw
the motion back In their Eng
lish teeth.
Two million dollars from
what started as a one-act play!
That is what Arnold Schulman
has collected to date from "A
Hole in the Head" which began
as a one-acter, then became q
TV show, a Broadway play, a
book and movie. Arnold and his
wife have become Zen Bud
dhists after six years of study.
Many Hollywood stars are in
terested in the teachings of
Zen, including Cary Grant,
Marion BrandO, Shirley Mac
Laine and Paulette Goddard.
Evening star., 1960-01-23
Films of More Than Routine Merit

U51TS " 1V1OTS TIUU 1NVUSTIS TVICTTE
"ANATOMY OF MURDER"-James Stewart and Lee
Remick in a candid, suspensefuI courtroom drama.
"THE FBI STORY-ThrOugh the with Stewart
crack crime buster for MIR. HOOver's bureau.
"GUNFIGHT AT THE OK CORRAL"-Kirk Douglas Burt
Lancaster in Of the classic Westerns
PILLOW TALK"-DOrs Day, Rock Hudson comedy damour
"SABRINA"-Audrey Hepburn the chaueur's daughter
and Humphrey Bogar the rich who gets the girl
"SHAKE HANDS WITH THE DEVH"-James Cagney VS..
the hated Black during IreIands Troubles"
"THE WRECK OF THE MARY DEARE"-Gary Cooper VS..
Charlton Hest0n in a seagoing melodrama.
Evening star., 1960-01-23
WHERE
AND WHEN
Current Theater Attractions
and Time Of Showing

Current Theater Attractions
and Time Of Showing
Stage
Arena Stage-"The Cherry
Orchard" $3.50 and $3.50 pm.
National - MARY Stuart" /"
1880 and $3.50 pm.
Screen
AmbassadOr-"Cash Mccall, "
lis. $40. $50, 7:3O and
10 pm.
Capitol - "story on Page
One" 1880 am, 1850, 4:20,
6:45, 9:15 and 11:40 pm.
Dupont-"Arent' We Won
derful?" 1:15. $40, 5:25, 1880
9:35 and 11:40 pm.
Keith's - Cartoon Kiddie
Show, 8 am, ION the Beach, -
1915. 2:35, $3.50, 7:l0. 9:30
and 11:45 pm.
Macarthur - 1.-THE Mouse
That Roared," 2:35. 4:15, $40,
8 and 9:55 pm.
Metropolitan - "Cash Nc
Call" 1880 am, 1880, $3.50,
$3.50, 1855 and 10 pm.
Ontari0-"Eugene Onegin, "
las, 4:25, Z and 9:35 pm.
Palace-"Solomon and She
ba." 11:25 am, 1855, 4:30, z
9:3S and IL pm.
PIayhOuse-'"The 400 Blows, I"
IL, 2. 4, 8. 8 and 9:4O pm.
Plaza-"The Lovers" 1l:45
am, 1:l0. 2:45. 4:2O, sos, 7:55
and $40 pm.
TOwn-"Li1 Abner," 1905,
2:05. 4:05, sos, 8:05, 1905 and
1905 pm.
Trans-Lux-"Suddenly Last
Summer" 10:15 am, 1890,
2:50, $40, 7:30 and $50 pm.
Warner Operation Petit
coat" IL am, 1:2O, $40, 8,
sOn ond 1n.A - -
Evening star., 1960-01-23
DISTRICT THEATERS
CAPITOL HILL

CAPITOL HILL "a, =; =; 7,a2.a 81. $,
FABULOUS FOUR HOUR SPECTACLE,
JACK PALANCE, "ATTTLA," Color
LILO, |, $40: 1000; Il RICHARD S "RoBE'.
Of ScoSGp BILL" $50. nSp'ef ZOO. Extra, Hns
LII RAscA1s" and CARTOON CIR
Gus. Extra, FREE CANDY TO EVERY
KID. A
Evening star., 1960-01-23

rousingly delivered by such
Bolshoi Opera stars as Galena
Vishnevskaya, Liobov Avde-
yeva, Yevgeni Kibkalo, Alexei
Grigoriev and Ivan Petrov.
Evening star., 1960-01-23

RuSsia's Sovcolor process which
does some wonders with pastel
shades and muted tones. The
cinematographer, a man named
Yevgeni Shapiro, has filmed
scene after scene Of eye-catch-
ing beauty as he has pursued
the Eugene Onegin" players
across some of RusSia's more
photogenic landscapes.
Musically, Eugene Onegin"
profits from the fact that the
Soviet movie-makers have dis
covered voice-dubbing. At the
same time they have reached
the conclusion that singers
mature enough to do this score
justice would hardly resemble
the characters in the original
Alexander PuShkin novel.
Consequently all that lush and
varied Tschaikowsky music is
Evening star., 1960-01-23

B0lSnol opera stars as GaIena
Vishnevskaya, Liobov Avde-
yeva, Yevgeni Kibkalo, Alexei
Grigoriev and Ivan Petrov.
The abundantly entertaining
sound track makes it a matter
Of virtually no consequence to
opera buffs that the nom
singers performances leave
something to be desired
Ariadne Shengelaya, family
reminiscent of the earlier
Olivia de Havilland, is fetch
ing enough. to be sure. in the
leading feminine role. But the
acting of the others has to
be classified as approximately
Hollywood 1926.
This possibly can be excused
by the fact that a Russian
opera plot is, like most other
opera plots, something to give
an actor the heaves and stag
gers. An actor can approach
one of these affairs calmly,
then, after the first few con-
volutions of the plot, find him
self emoting in all directions
at once.
The narrative of Eugene
Onegin," if you're not familiar
with it, goes something like
this:
There are these two sisters,
one dark, one blond. The dark
one is named Tanya, so every
body calls here Tatiana. She
moons around the fields read
ing novels and turning pale
over the sad lives Of the lovers
therein. The blond and buxom
one is named Olga, and she de-
clares she likes to have fun,
not to read novels. So they
both go up on the porch and
tell Mother to take of that
apron. Mr.. Lensky might come
calling any minute.
She barely gets the apron
strings united in time. Gallop-
ing down the road astride a
horse is Mr.. Lensky, bringing
with him his friend Mr.. Onegin,
on another horse. They dis
mount and Olga and Mr.. Len
sky gallop of, without any
horses, for a canter through
the birch woods and grain
fields. Mr.. Onegin, wearing q
Supercilious look, and Tatiana,
too tongue-tied with shyness to
do anything about it, wander
around the lawn for q while.
After the gentleman callers
leave, Tatiana loses her shyness
and comes down with the grand
passion. 1t so unhinges her that
she pens a passionate letter to
Mr.. Onegin, offering herself to
him. He rides over the next
day and rejects her offer, tell
ing her she is too good for him
Evening star., 1960-01-23

Joy cormody is in New York. His
column will resume tomorrow with
Q review Of The AndersonviIle
Triol," the first Of O series Of
reports on the current Broodwoy
Seoson.
Evening star., 1960-01-23

and she'd better forget this
romance bit until she is q little
older.
So winter comes and every
body comes to this ball, includ-
ing Tatiana, Olga, Mr.. Lensky
and Mr.. Onegin. Mr.. Onegin
hears some gossips discussing
what a bounder he is. For some
reason imprisoned in his dark
mind he decides his friend. Mr.
Lensky is responsible and he
will get even with him by dane
ing every dance with Olga.
This crushes Tatiana and SC
angers Mr.. Lensky that he chal-
lenges Mr.. Onegin to a duel
This hurts Mr.. Onegin, for they
have been such dear friends for
years that would think they
had been written by Tennessee
Williams and he observes. ION
the whole, I am not content
with what I have done" Then,
when the proper time comes
he shoots Mr.. Lensky dead and
departs to wander the land In
search Of surcease from bore
dom.
&& 4
In due time, he returns tC
Moscow, or wherever 1t is. just
in time for another ball. Prince
Somebody comes in with his
princess and this gives Mr.
Onegin quite a turn. for she is
his old country neighbor and
rejectee, Tatiana.
He goes all to pieces and she
asks her husband to take her
away from there before she does
likewise. An experienced bound
er of Mr.. Onegin's caliber Is
not to be put of easily, how
ever, and he calls on the prin-
cess to profess his roaring pas
sion for her. He sings a rousing
aria during which he declares
How I long to press your
knees" an eyebrow raising
gambit that turns out to have
been inspired by the need Of the
man writing the English sub
titles for a rhyme for "ec-
stasies."
Tatiana tells him she is q
decent married woman and he'll
have to get out Of her life. then
fees the room. Mr.. Onegin
stands on one side Of the closed
doors, singing out his broken
heart. Tatiana stands on the
other side, heartbroken, but q
decent married woman true to
her husband.
The Russians are right. 1t
takes talented and mature sing
ers to triumph over something
Of hits sort. Those people from
the Bolshoi Opera prove Just
the singers to do it, too.
Evening star., 1960-01-23

EUGENE oNEGIN." a Lenflm
Studio (Russia) release, directed By
opera by TchaikoWsky and the novel
by Alexander Pushkin, musical con-
ductor Boris Haikin, with soloists,
chorus and orchestra Of the Bolshoi
Theater. Moscow. In Sovcolor at the
Ontario Theater.
The Cast
Tatiana Ariadne ShengelayA
(SunR by Qalina Vishnevakayal
Olga SvetlanR Nemolyaeva
(Sung BY Liubov Avdeyeyal
Eugene Onegin Vadim Medvedev
(Sung By Yevgeni Kibkalo)
Lensky Igor OzeroV
(Sung By Alex origorieyl
Oremin -- Ivan Petrov
Evening star., 1960-01-23

HISER. BETHESDA ,,'4wI.; q ~. A,.,
JAMES STEWART, ROCK HUDSON.
BEND OF THE RIVER"
1900, 3:15, $50, e:46.
GREGORY PECK and ANN BLYTH.
WORLD IN HIS ARMS"
1.20. 4.Ah G.00
Evening star., 1960-01-23
THE PASSING SHOW
Russio Sends UsoFine
Eugene Onegin'F Film
BY HARRY MACARTHUR
Star stan Writer

Opera devotees ought to be delighted with the latest
Russian visitor to show up in Washington. It's movie
sion Of the Tschaikowsky OPERA Eugene Onegn,"
display at the Ontario Theater beguilngy
eye and
Director Roman Tkhomirov has filmed the opera in
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-10

toned the increased burden
being placed on the local
school districts in relation TO
the states share of education
cost. In 1886, he said the State
paid 1870 of the cost, and in
1859, 34%. The State Depart.
ment of Education for the
year 1860 estimates the States
share of public school cost at
$207, 900, 900. In 1886 the
State contributed SAG, $50, 900
towards public school educa-
ton.
Mr.. Ware showed that Ohio
taxpayers, however we'll off
they might be compared to
other states, have seen their
education bill multiplied sew.
erai times in the last decades.
School bonded Indebtedness
has risen between 1885 and
1857 from $194 million to
1874 million. Local taxes
amounted to $242 million in
1945 and $785 million in 1858
"a jump of more than 800
per cent. This was cited as
proof that the citizens of Ohio
have been supporting schools
on the local level.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-10
Learn Fine Art All Mt. Vernon
Cuban Party
Quits Until
Free Again

HAVANA, MC)-Cuba's
/ a n Democratic
Movement has bowed it.
self out of the political
picture until freedom of
expression is restored in
Cuba.
In an explanation Of its
action, the movement com
planned that "only the com
munist party may carry out
fully and %unimpeded its pro-
paganda and activity"
THE STATEMENT recall
ed that the Christian Democ.
ratio Movement was able to
enter the political arena when
Fidel Castro's reyolutionarieS
toppled the dictatorship Of
Fulgencio Batista.
1t said:
Like the large majority of
the Cuban people, the Christ.
ian Democratic Movement
Joined enthusiastically in the
great national work of re-
newal, and praised and fer
vently praises the positive ac-
compllshments of the Re-
volution: a restoration of adj
ministrative honesty, concern
for the impoverished classes,
the redemption of national
sovereignty, and so forth"
The Christian Democratic
statement continued:
"REGRETTABLY, the fruit
full creative Impulse of the
Revolution has become more
and more darkened by some
negative aspects which have
clouded the picture: a ten
dency toward a government
directed by one persons will
and without possibility of APP
peal, an iron restriction of
voices at variance, a totali-
tartan tendency to subordi-
nate to the State all economic
activities, a progressive con-
troll of all means of public
expression"
1t said that since the mini
mum of conditions" necessary
for the spread of Christian
Democratic ideas is not pre-
sent in Cuba, 'the mem
bers of the Christian Demo-
cratic Movement have decided
to suspend their activities"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-10
No School
Continued from page u

Continued from page u
costing the complete elimina-
ton of all lower grades in
all Catholic schools, the Cardi-
nal said.
Experiments in dropping
some lower grades in Catholic
elementary schools and con-
centrating on the upper
grades so as to afford some
Catholic educational for all
Catholic children has been a
topic of discussion among
Catholic educators and writer's
since Bishop Shehan's NCEA
talk a year ago.
FATHER NEIL G. MecLUs-
KEY, S. j., education writer
for America magazine, has
argued that in areas where
the Church's schools cannot
educate all Catholic children,
resources should be con-
centrated on grades seven
through twelve.
He has estimated that if
the present system continues
unchanged, it will mean five
million Catholic children out
side Church schools by 1910.
On the other side, some edu-
Gators, such as Msgr. Clarence
E. ElWell, Cleveland diocesan
school superintendent, have
opposed dropping lower
grades.
Msgr. Elwell said he rates
it better to have the Largest
possible nucleus of Catho-
lies who have received a full
Church school education, rath-
er than have all Catholics get
only a part of Catholic train
ing.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-10

u. S. Department of Agricul,
ture scientists have developed
a method of producing naturally
colored, single,strength canned
juice from red grapefruit.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-10

William M. Ware, Chair.
man Of the Conference, esti-
mates the public school en-.
rollment at 100000 pupils
for 1870. Governor Disable,
in his estimate of the num-
Der Of children in public
schools in 1870 to the State
Board Of Education on Janu-
airy II, used a figure of be-
tween 81 and 80 million. But
the Ohtio Chamber of Com
merce estimates there will be
2,405, 900 pupils, plus 100000
in kindergarten by 1870. This
is 100000 less than the State
House Conference on Educa-
ton estimate, and 100000 TO
600, 900 less than the Cover
nor's prediction. State Depart
ment of Education officials
state that they never predict
an enrolment for more than
six years. They predicted a to-
tai enrolment for the year
1864 of 2,228, 900 pupils in the
public schools. During 1853,
there were 1.8 million pupils
in the public schools.
Mr.. Ware, in using the esti-
mate of 1900, 900 pupils in the
public school in 1870, expand
ed it as follows:
There will be a need of 81.
900 additional teachers. There
will be a need to construct
$1,000 more classrooms ar
$4,000 per classroom. This
will cost somewhere between
5000, 900 900 and a billion dol
lars. If the Chamber of Com.
merce figure is correct, how
ever, a school expansion pro
qram based ON an estimate OF
thre million pupils in 1870.
would be ovsTestimased by
nearly 5000, o00. 900.
Mr.. Ware mentioned that
Ohio is spending 1880 per pu-
pill per year; Illinois $410 and
California $500. He also men
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-10
Discussion
(rontinued from mace /

Continued from page y
question becomes too in
volved. Otherwise, the leader
simply passes around the task
of reading, keeps order in the
discussion, and keeps it on
the subject. Leaders usually
are called together by the
moderator for a training SEES
sion, but in many Discussion
Clubs each takes a turn at
leading.
MEMBERS KEEP the club
informal and do not hesitate
to speak their minds. They
literally shake apart the
statement under study. They
are prompt, knowing it starts
and e Son time.
They provide for the Church
an articulate lalty.
The Church in turn gives
many indulgences and spirit
ual benefits to those enrolled
in the CCD. Already existing
clubs, C.F.M., and others are
also invited to enroll.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-10

Continued from page y
and high schools, Father Nc
Cluskey said:
ut is HARD TO follow
our lawmakers reasoning in
regard to primary and second
airy education, since the mon
ey is given in the form of a
loan, not a grant, when they
are willing to loan money to
institutions OF higher learn.
ing, regardless of their de-
nomination
This apparently was a REFER
ence to the Federal govern
ment's College Housing Loan
Program under which millions
of dollars have been loaned
on a long-term, low-interest
basis to private and public
colleges to assist in c%onstruc.
ton of dormitories, %cafeter-
las and student centers.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-10
To Dedicate
Grove CITY
School

GROVE CITY @ ur
Lady of Perpetual Help
parish, Grove City, new
school will be dedicated
following a Pontifical low
Mass at 4 pm. this Sunday.
according to Father Richard
Hoch, pastor.
Bishop Clarence G. ISsen-
mann will be celebrant for
the Pontifical Mass and will
officiate at the dedication.
Fathers Raymond Bauschard
and Robert Schmidt will as
Sist the Bishop at the Mass.
Monsignor Francis SchWen.
deman and Father Frank
Riehl will be deacons Of hon
or to the Bishop.
THE NEW n which
has eight classrooms, offices,
kitchen and cafeteria will
open in the fall.
Enrolment is expected to
be over $50 this year, he said.
1t will cost more than $685.
900, according to Father
Hoch.
Presently children not at
tending Holy Family School
are receiving catechetical in
struction at the local Knights
of Columbus hall.
More than 500 families now
live in the parish which was
formed in 1854.
GENERAL c TRACTOR
for the construction project
is c. C. Vogel Columbus
Heating and Ventilating COM
pleted the heating contract,
while the mechanical work has
done by Carlisle Plumbing CO.
Haines Electric did the cleo
trical work and Pollster
Equipment furnished t h e
kitchen.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-10
Beryle Sachs
To Receive
Alumni Award

Beryle Sachs, warden Of
Ohio, State Penitentiary, will
receive the Personal Achieve
ment award from Providence
College Alumni Association
when it honors three of its
members at the annual
Alumni Awards dinner TO-
night in Alumni Hall on the
college campus in Providence,
Rhode Island.
A native of Newport, RI,
he was graduated from Prov
idence College in 1941 and
was captain of the Friar bas-
ketball team.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-10
Students
Continued from page !

Continued from page ID
well as ability to handle
semitic principles in prob
lens solving situations. Most
of the test items are drawn
from Biology, Chemistry and
Physics, and the test is design
ed for students who have com.
pleted high school.
Students approved by the
GAS are: Ambrose w. Clay,
Marion Catholic; Gary T.
Cocks, Bishop lat terson;
Phillip Dannemiller, Canton
Lehman; David L. Dayton, Tiff
fin Mohawk; Robert L. Den
dinger, Marion Catholic
George f. Fredericks, Dayton;
Richard l.. Fuller, Fremont
Ross; John Goss, Westerville,
Patrick I. Pickett, ST. Mary,
Springfield; William H. Pro-
chaska, Bellaire; Dennis ].
Ring, Marion Catholic; Bern
ard j. Scherger, Jackson-Li-
berty; Charles d. Schweikart,
Bishop Watterson; William
Smith, Chillicothe; Geoffery
n. Thompson, Port Clinton;
Gail futile, Bryan; and Will
liam w. Wood, Worthington.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-10
Governors Conference
State House Meet On
Public Education Set

The Second State House Conference on Education,
which will convene early in 1861, is using the year
1870 as a basis for planning for Public School Edu-
cation in preliminary discussions, according to a re-
cent report.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-10

How can you fail TO make
the kale7 Get your money in
seals by using want ads.