davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-04-26

rounds of trumps. This draws
all of Vests trumps safely,
after which South has the rest
Of the tricks in top cards.
Even if East leads another
diamond, he can do no damage.
Dummy can overruff West. if
necessary, and South can still
easily draw all Of the missing
trumpS.
Perhaps you think the moral
Of this little tale is that a
player shouldn't be so impolite
as to slam doors. Not at all
Just make sure you're right be-
fore you sneer at an opponent;
you look so silly if your play
turns out to be wrong.
Daily Question
AS dealer, you hold:
A. VQJ102 1AKQ932 @105 5
What do you say?
Answer: Bid one diamond,
Your high-card strength is a
trifle on the weak side, but the
magnificent diamond suit and
the good distribution cannot be
ignored.
CCopyrisht. 1880. Gen. Features corp)
Evening star., 1960-04-26
BAT MASTERSoN
GIL THORP
BUCK ROGERS
MUTT AND JEFF
ON STAGE
BY ALFRED SHEINWOLD

There's a certain satisfaction
In ruff1ng with a high TRUMP,
Just as there might be in slam
ming the door in an enemy's
face. If you sacceeded only in
breaking the door, you wouldn't
be so happy about your vio-
lence; and the same principle
applies to the high ruff.
South dealer.
North-South vulnerable.
NORTH
AK52
8K83
D874
%AQ74
WEST EAST
A1os86 A.
V764 NQJlo2
HJ6 0AKO932
&J983 @l05
SOUTH
AAQJ73
2A95
1105
&K62
South West North East
IL Pass % 20
Pass Pass 2A Pass
So Pass 4A All Pass
Opening lead: Diamond jack.
Evening star., 1960-09-12
Kennedy Selects
Arms Adviser

LOS ANGELES, Sept. Il
(AP) P).-Senator Kennedy has
named Benjamin v. Cohen, who
played an active role in the
early days Of the New Deal, as
his special assistant on inter-
national disarmament.
Senator Kennedy said per-
haps arms control can be
started with a ban on nuclear
testing. Mr.. Cohen helped
draft the nrSt Securities Act
for Franklin D. Roosevelt and
has held a number of other
Government jobs. In 1852 he
was United States representa-
tive on the United Nations Dis
armament Commission.
"The worlds hopes for
peace" Senator Kennedy said
yesterday. "rest on the effort
for effective arms control-we
cannot disappoint those hopes
I'VE must exert all our ef-
forts. our will and our courage
to take the first hating steps
toward arms control-perhaps
in the form of a ban on nuclear
testing"
Senator Kennedy said he
realizes that a reliable inspec-
ton system is needed. But, he
said, Those who talk about
the risks and dangers of any
arms control proposal ought to
weigh-in the scales Of national
security-the risks and dangers
inherent in our present course. >
Evening star., 1960-09-12
Party Plays Down
Johnson in North,
Morton Asserts

CLEVELAND. Sept. IL (AP)
= The Republican n a ationa
chairman claims the Democrats
in the North are trying to con-
ceal the fact that Senator
Johnson of Texas is the Demo-
cratic vice presidential nom-
inee.
Senator Morton of Kentucky
told an estimated 5000 per-
sons at a Cuyahoga County
G. o. P. picnic yesterday that in
the Hotel Cleveland Sheraton
there was a headquarters of
citizens for Kennedy = mo
mention of Johnson"
He related that he put on
his best Southern accent" and
asked the Citizens for Kennedy
people whether they had some
campaign literature on Lyndon
Johnson. He continued:
They said: No, we've got
nothing to do with him, no
literature whatsoever.
The story Senator Morton re-
lated to the crowd differed
from what he had told news
men earlier. He said then he
had intended" to ask for
Johnson literature if the Citi-
zens for Kennedy Office had
been open.
At a news conference preced-
Evening star., 1960-09-12
Air Force GLIB
Falls in Rockies,
8 Persons Killed

DENVER, Sept. IL (AP).-
Eight persons were killed yes
terday in the crash of an Air
Force GLIB transport plane
high in the Rocky Mountains
west of Denver.
The plane crashed near H.
314-foot Berthoud Pass on a
flight from Denver's Lowry
Base to Hill Air Force Base
in Utah. The craft, assigned
to the 776th troop carrier
squadron at Pope Air Force
Base near Winston-Salem, N.
c., was en- route to Hamilton
Air, Force Base in California.
Lowry officers said six crew.
men and two passengers were
aboard and all died. Identity
Of the victims was withheld
pending notification of the next
of kin.
Evening star., 1960-09-12
Police Hold Three
In Pirate HoIdup

NEW YORK, Sept. IL (AP).
Police have charged three
men with staging a $28,836
holdup, in the style of the old
time pirates, at Predominant,
an amusement park geared to
recreating history.
Police said the three stole a
motorboat August 25, chugged
up the Hutchinson River and
Mill Greek. and beached the
boat near the Bronx park.
Two nights later. they pulled
stocking masks over their faces,
armed themselves with two
shotguns and a pistol, and took
the money from several en-
ployes at closing time in the
parks cash control building.
Then they fled in the boat,
which they abandoned up the
river.
Evening star., 1960-09-12
Sir Harold GiIIies
Plastic SURGEON

LONDON, Sept. '12 (AP).-
Sir Harold Gillies. 78. dean Of
Britain's plastic surgeons, died
yesterday.
He had made plain women
pretty, gave aging actresses
back their beauty, and mended
the faces of about 10000 war
shattered soldiers.
Among his patients was ex-
King Leopold of the Belgians,
whose face injuries were healed
by Sir Harold after an automo-
bile crash in 1885.
In a book he co-authored
three years ago, Sir Harold
wrote: Certainly a beautiful
woman is worth preserving"
Born in New Zealand, Sir
Harold came to England as a
student and went to France as
an army doctor at the outbreak
Of World War I.
King George v knighted him
in 1880 for valuable service in
the treatment of facial disfig-
urement."
In his youth Sir Harold was
a prominent amateur golfer,
cricketer and oarsman. In later
life he learned to paint and
held successful exhibitions of
his pictures.
Twice married, he had two
sons and two daughters.
Evening star., 1960-09-12

LONDON, Sept. IL (AP).-
This engagement announce
ment will hit Scots everywhere
today with terrific impact: A
Campbell is going to marry 8
Macdonald.
This is the Romeo and Juliet
story in Tartan. 1t is the bag
pipe version of Hatfield and
Mccoy.
Miss Jane Campbell-Davys
%, and pretty, is to marry
Ranald Macdonald. 26-year-
old chief and captain of Clan
Ranald.
She is the daughter of Ivor
Elystan Campbell-Davys. for
mer master of Askomel in the
heart of the Campbell country
of Scotland. her f1ance is her
hereditary enemy.
The feud goes back to 1892
when the Campbells surprised
and massacred a party of Mac
Donalds at Glencoe. Killings
by members of the rival clans
stopped a long time ago but
the atmosphere between the
two families has remained
strained.
Evening star., 1960-09-12
Lovers to Unite Clans
Feuding Since 1862

At her home outside London
at Henley-on- Thames, Miss
Campbell-Davys said:
From childhood / was
brought up to be fully aware of
the hatred that has separated
our clans. Inever dreamed that
one day l should marry a Mac
Donald. I know that sounds
like the Capulets and Monta-
CUES in old Verona, but we eX-
pect life to provide a happier
ending for us than Shakespeare
gave to Romeo and Juliet"
The couple plans to be mar
ried next spring. At the moment
Mr.. Macdonald is in Pittsburgh
for the clan games there.
How does a Macdonald go
about asking for the hand of a
Campbell? The girls father
explained it this way:
"The engagement has made
me very happy. 1t makes me
proud to think this has sort of
reunited the two families. But
when Ranald came to see me
we kept off the subject of Glen
coe. We both like fishing. 1t
was safer to open the conversa-
ton with that subject"
Evening star., 1960-09-12
Bob Kennedy,
Pastor Argue

CHAMPAIGN, ILL.,, Sept. IL
(AP).-Robert F. Kennedy,
trouble-shooting for his presi-
dental candidate brother, de-
hated the religious issue with q
Methodist minister yesterday in
a lively, impromptu exchange
at University of Illinois Air.
port.
Mr.. Kennedy had just flown
in from Libertyville, Ill, where
he said he discussed with Adlai
Stevenson the role that religion
is playing in the Democratic
campaign Of Senator Kennedy.
They agreed, he said, that the
Senator's Roman Catholicism
seems to be the No. / ISSUE"
After relaying this informa-
tionto an airport news confer
ence, Robert Kennedy asserted: {:
MY brother will take direc-
tions and orders from no one" /"
At that point. the Rev. Rich
ard Brownfield inquired: What
repercussions can Senator Ken
nedy expect from his church
(for taking such a stand) ?"
THE Catholic Church has
never stated that it would bring
pressure on anyone" Mr.. Ken
nedy replied. "The oath of
Office he would take Gas Presi-
dent) would have precedence"
Then he told the questioner,
who identified himself as a
member of the Board of Chris
tian Social Relations of the
Illinois Conference of the
Methodist Church:
IT say you are questioning
his (Senator Kennedy's) loyal
ty If you question whether he
would take orders from a third
party. I say he's proved his
loyalty in the United States
Navy and in Congress"
The minister, pastor of a
Methodist Church at nearby
Villa Grove, told o newsman
after the airport exchange:
II did not mean to imply
disloyalty on Kennedy's part.
But Protestants as a whole dis
trust the Catholic Church and
the whammy it holds over its
members"
Evening star., 1960-09-12
Planning Is Held Need
Of Future Atom World

SO billion annually, the report
said. noting that it has been
about 20 years "since the en-
ergy of the atom was discov-
cred"
The study said actual use OF
development of scientific break
throughs in the past too often
have been left to haphazard
or disorganized methods.
THE primary problem ap-
pears to be the lack of suffi-
cient long range planning
particularly in the selection OF
projects" the study said.
1t asked for periodic re-ex-
aminations by leading scien-
fists from Government, uni
versities and industry to meet
these requirements.
Slow Starts Noted
The report said that pres
sures of war and the contest
for outer space had produced
fruitful applications for nu-
clear power. 1t said peaceful
use Of the new forms of energy
Evening star., 1960-09-12
Virginia Fair
Prepares for
o-Duy Stand

RICHMOND. Sept. IL (AP)
i A record turnout Of more
than a half million persons ii
expected for the 1860 State
Fair Of Virginia, which opens
a nine-day stand here Sep
tember 90.
"The only thing that might
stop us is the weather." says
j. A. Mitchell, the fairs gen.
eral manager.
Weather was the chief bug
aboo for the fair last year when
heavy rains helped cut at
tendance.
A record number of beef
cattle exhibitors is expected al
the fair. Cattle owners from 10
states and the District OF
Columbia have already reg
1SCered.
One hundred and twenty
commercial exhibits will be on
display inside various buildings
at the fair grounds, and other
exhibits will be shown outside
A special "preview" night is
scheduled for September %
when the midway opens. The
Atlantic Rural Junior Dair1
Show will be held September
"a. and a beauty pageant on
September IS.
Judging of entries will be-
gin September 26 and on the
following day the Eastern
United States All Tractor Op-
orators Contest with entrants
from % States will be held.
Evening star., 1960-09-12
THE EVENING STAR
Washington, D. c. GAAAwAI NANue B.
Monday, September II, 1860 ShSINA INSWS n

ing scientists produced the cur
rent summary.
Perhaps the greatest prob
lem observed was the need for
long-term assurance Of fund
ing Of promising projects.
rather than year to year
budgeting," the committee said
in its conclusions.
Evening star., 1960-09-12
BY the Associated Press

Possible uses Of nuclear en-
ergy to propel huge spaceships,
dig canals and harbors and
heat or cool living quarters are
foreseen In q congressional
study.
But 1t held that long-range
planning must supplant year.
to-year budgeting if the po-
tentials are to be realized.
The glimpse into the future
came yesterday from the Joint
Atomic Energy Committee staff
in a summary on Frontiers in
Atomic Energy"
Calling for long-range and
careful planning of research,
the report said this Nation
must continue to give con-
crete. long-term support in
terms of funds and equipment"
over the next two decades.
20 Years Since Discovery
Federal outlays on atomic
energy now amount to about
Evening star., 1960-09-12

often starts through the long
painful, often discouraging
promotional efforts of a single
man" or a small group.
The recommendations re-
suited from hearings held in
March by the Senate House
Atomic Committee. Testimony
by some of the Nations lead
Evening star., 1960-09-12
Duvid c. White

DODGE CITY. Kans., Sept.
IL (AP).-David c. White, 81,
farmer and perennial Prohibi-
tion Party candidate for Gov
ernor of Kansas, died Saturday
after a long illness.
Evening star., 1960-09-12

ing the picnic, Senator Morton
asserted the move to put SEN
ator johnson on the national
ticket was obviously dreamed
up as great political msneu-
yer but has not worked out
that way" The Kentucky Sen
ator said Senator johnson has
mot proved popular in the
North" and that in the South
there was a feeling he was a
traitor" to that section.
Evening star., 1960-09-12
S. Livingston Mother

CLEVELAND, Sept. IL (AP)
IS. Livingston Mather, 78,
philanthropist and retired vice
president of the Cleveland
Cliffs Co., died yesterday after
a long illness.
Evening star., 1960-09-12
Lyle Justis

WILMINGTON. Del. Sept.
IL (AP) Lyle Justis, 68, mag
azine and book illustrator, died
Saturday in Veterans Admin
istration Hospital.
Evening star., 1960-09-12
Queenie Vussur

HOLLYWOOD, Sept. IL
(AP). Queenie Vassar, SO,
Scottish-born musical comedy
favorite of the Gay Nineties,
Evening star., 1960-09-12

died yesterday. She was the
widow of Joseph Cawthorn,
stage and screen actor who died
| in 1949.
Evening star., 1960-09-12
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Montana farmer-stockman., 1960-03-01

tana county agents. II involves a writ
ten agreement and provides for periodic
evaluation of range condition to ascer-
tain increases or decreases in produc-
tivity. Adjustments are then made be-
tween tenant and landowner accord
ing to terms agreed upon at the time
the lease is negotiated.
This type of lease, while more COM
plex than others, has much to offer.
1t can provide the flexibility needed to
get range Improvement that will bene-
fit both parties. For example, pro-
visions can be made for range reseed-
ing with tenant and landowner sharing
the returns in proportion to their con-
tributions.
The development of mutual econom-
ic incentive for both landowner and
tenant to make better use of the range
resources will contribute considerably
to Improvement of the range livestock
industry.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1960-03-01
Economic Considerations
In Leasing Rangeland
CONTINUED from page u

There are at least three alternatives
to consider for the landowner who may
be disturbed about this situation.
He may turn to written contracts
which rigidIy specify the number of
animals and the seasons that they may
be turned on his property. Also the con-
tract may specify range improvement
practices designed to protect the land
owners investment. Whether these
practices are carried out, of course,
depends on the landowners ability to
observe the operation and enforce the
contract.
A second alternative is to set the
grazing fees on an animal month basis,
Montana farmer-stockman., 1960-03-01

Under this arrangement the tenant
pays for actual use of the range and
consequently has less incentive to
overgraze. For example, if the fees
are set at 81 per animal month, again
referring to Table 1, there would be
no incentive for the tenant to Craze
through October since the fee of 81
is greater than the return of 81.
Specified Tenure
A third alternative is to develop a
lease that gives the tenant specified
tenure and allows him to benefit from
productivity increases or pay the con-
sequences for decreases. Such a lease
is being developed and tested by Mon
Montana farmer-stockman., 1960-03-01

ESre & Relationship Jst.en ra4s OF stocking
ard bssf produced. r. q
For each tract of land there is a
stocking rate that can be maintained
without reducing long run productivity
of the resource. This is shown in Fig
ure 1 as Area A.
The shaded Area B represents stock
ing rates that will lower long run
productivity of the land. Even though
more pounds of beef can be produced
by grazing at these heavier rates for
any given year, the additional cost of
lower long run production must be con-
sidered.
It is in this area of the curve that
the conflict of interest develops under
the typical cash lease arrangement.
The tendancy will be for the tenant to
stock at rate in this area at the ex-
pense of the landowners investment.
Loss to Both
Area c in Figure /, represents
stocking rate that not only seriously
depIetes the value of the land but also
produces less beef 1t is clearly in the
interest of neither party to consistently
Craze at these heavy rates.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1960-03-01

Many range leases in Montana are
verbal and specify only the amount
of money to be paid each year for the
tract of land Often leases are nego-
tiated annually with no provisions for
renewal of the lease. Under these con-
ditions the conflict of interest between
landowner and tenant are accentuated.
This can be Illustrated in Table T.
The tenant would be inclined to Craze
the land through October since he. can
secure the So gain with no additional
expense. The landowner, on the other
hand, would probably be inclined to
take the livestock off sooner and thus
improve the future capacity of the
range.
Another way of looking at this prob
lem is shown in Figure l.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1960-03-01

stocking rates, range conditions and
kind of livestock.
The important point is that as the
rate of gains decline they eventually
reach place where the cost of addi-
tional gain exceeds the value of the ad-
diti0naI gain.
Table I shows seasonal gains for
yearling heifers ON Ponderosa-Pine-
Bunchgrass range in Colorado. The
gains made by these heifers are typi-
cal of many Montana situations where
access to green forage becomes re-
stricted in the late summer and early
fall.
The gains per month decline as for.
age dries up,. becomes less abundant
and less nutritious. Likewise the value
of the monthly gains declines. In our
examples we have used a constant
price of 20 cents per pound. Seasonal
declines in prices can cause even fur
Their reductions in the value of each
monthly weight gain.
TABLE I. GROSS MONTHLY RE-
TURNS FROM GRAZING
Montana farmer-stockman., 1960-03-01
Ycw Parker Montana
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Montana farmer-stockman., 1960-03-01

I. GROSS MONTHLY RE-
TURNS FROM GRAZING
YEARLING HEIFERS ON
pom DE SA PINE
BUNCHGRASS RANGES
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-07

Detergent dryness can break skin
into network of cuts and cracks too
small to see. Like all cuts, they need
real First Aid. First, they need the
antiseptic healing action no ordi-
nary hand lotion can give them. And
First Aid Cream gives it instantly.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-07
levis;eu
It's lighter
than you think!

Actress Florence Henderson
(above) has radiator, will travel.
In fact, she can travel pretty
fast because that radiator she's
carrying weighs only six pounds.
It-and the fire hydrant she's
holding so casually - are part
of TVS new breed of feather
weight plastic stage props.
With all those Westerns on
TV, the industry also requires
quite few boulders for its cow
boy heroes to duck behind. The
answer: l5-to-25-pound mock
rocks (see right made of liquid
plastic and glass cloth over a
frame of iron struts.
Of course, not every rock you
see on TV is phony. But when
you're watching those cowboy
programs, don't take too much
for granite! t.. /.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-07

Second, anesthetic action soothes
burn and itch the instant you smooth
First Aid Cream on your hands.
Third, mOisturizing action restores
the moisture detergents take away.
Next morning hands look fresh, feel
soft and smooth again.
Evening star., 1960-07-20
CourtGets
Petition on
Negro Pupils

A Federal court has been
asked to reverse the decisions
of the Alexandria and Arling-
ton school boards in rejecting
the applications Of 26 Negro
children to all-white or pre-
dominantly white schools.
Otto Tucker, attorney for the
applicants, filed the petitions
with District Judge Albert v
Bryan in Alexandria yesterday.
At the same time he accused
both school boards of turning
down four Negro applicants
without informing the court,
contrary to earlier instructions
The two boards were under
a June 20 order by Judge
Bryan to act on Negro appli-
cations involved in a civil suit
that goes to trial tomorrow
and report to the court on their
actions.
Mr.. Tucker objected to the
rejection early this month by
the Arlington board of 81
Negro applicants and Alex
andria's rejection Of 5 more.
Reflections were said by the
boards to have been based
mainly on academic reasons Of
because applicants lived out
side school districts for which
they applied.
Yesterdays motions included
Evening star., 1960-07-20
Store Man Cleared
In 'Sit-ln' Case

PETERSBURG, Va, July 90
(AP).-Charges that an assist
ant store manager assaulted
three Negro high school stu
dents with ammonia during a
recent lunch counter sit-in
demonstration here were dis
missed in municipal court yes
terday.
The store official, Robert E.
Slaughter, 20, of Colonial
Heights. was arrested Monday
on complaint of Dorothy JEFF
ferson, Ella Thomas and Roy
Washington, 18-year-old stu
dents at Peabody High School.
They charged in simple as
sault warrants that Mr.. Slaugh-
ter deliberately sloshed" am
monia over them as they took
part in an anti-Segregation
demonstration at the F. w.
Woolworth lunch counter July
Evening star., 1960-07-20

owners to keep them on leash
or under control at all times,
1t does not apply to incorpo-
rated areas unless they request
it.
Like a number of other in
corporated areas, including
neighboring Chevy Chase Viii
lage, Section w thought it
could handle the matter on its
own when the law first went
into effect a year ago. 1t set
up special volunteer dog con-
troll committee to hear COM
plants. mediate between dog
owners and complainants, and
handle other chores.
Recently. the governing COM
mittee admitted failure and
voted to poll its $40 families
about the matter.
Mr. Ogilby said his commit
tee acted after getting about
800 responses, about 2 to in
favor Of turning the problem
over to the county.