davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-01-26
ComponeI|o's Stepson
Arrested Third Time

NEW YORK, JAM 26 (AP). David Campanella 16-year-
old stepson OF Roy Campanea former Dodgers catcher
arrested at midnight last night charges petty larceny
and violation of parole.
1t was the third time the boy less than
year.
Evening star., 1960-08-19
THAT CERTAIN SOMETHING
Score Self on>Churn0
And Go to Work on 1t

%. Do you laugh at your
otDn mistakes?
/. Never.
2. Occasionally.
8. Often. {
"a. Do you Guoid prejudice
and intolerance?
/. Never.
2. Occasionally.
8. Often. { }
rs. Do you look the person
in the eye When speaking,
and concentrate totally on
t1hat he is saying?
/. Never.
2. Occasionally.
3. Often.
26. Can you check Jour-
self from being enuious and
jedlous9
!. Never.
2. Occasionally.
8. Often.
27. Do you h1Ue a firm
point OF Utew about life?
/. No.
2. Occasionally.
3. Yes. }
20. Do you aDotd conceit
and selt-centeredneSS2
/. No.
2. Occasionally.
3. Yes.
29. Are you fully consider
ate and thoughtful OF others?
/. No.
2. Occasionally.
3. Yes. }
30. Can you get absorbed
in people and things outside
yourself so that you can for
get yourself completely?
!. Never.
2. Occasionally.
8. Often. J
TOTAL:
THE END
EScerpted from The Certain
Something" CopyriEht 1860 by
Arlene Francis. Published by Mess
ner.
Evening star., 1960-08-19
Mrs. Jasper BeoII
Elected Reoent
BY ARLENE FRANCIS
Contributing Writer

The Col. James Mccall
Chapter, D. C. OAR, has
elected Mrs. Jasper M. Beall
to serve as regent.
Other newly elected officers
are Mrs. James w. Butler,
vice regent; Mrs. Warren C.
Foster, chaplain; Miss Sally
M. Wells. recording secre-
tary; Mrs. Vsevolod Skitsky,
corresponding secretary; Mrs.
Rue C. Wood, treasurer; Mrs.
Edard r. Pelikan, registrar;
Mrs. Arthur Sanders, his
torian; Miss Louise A.
Vaughan, librarian; Mrs.
James w. Butler, delegate.
and Mrs. Wayne Birdsell.
Mrs. Louis C. Condee and
Mrs. Franklin T. Garrett, di-
rectors.
Evening star., 1960-08-19

discusses the ingredients OF genuine
chorm.
/. Never.
2. Occasionally.
8. Often. ( ::)
rs. Do you break down
your tDork to be done in small
SegmentS, instead OF trying
to do everything at once?
!. Never.
2. Occasionally.
3. Often & }
II. Do you find yourself
tree of shyneSS and embdr-
rGSSment?
/. No.
2. Occasionally.
3. Yes. { }
18. Do you plan one small
thing each day to make your
home more pleasant?
/. Never. =
2. Occasionally.
3. Often.
19. Do you avotd putting
things of?
|. Never.
2. Occasionally.
3. Often. { }
20. Can you bring yourself
to ,GiSh somebody weH whom
you intensely dislike?
/. Never.
2. Occasionally.
3. Often. }
21. Can you force yourself
to do one Job you'Ue put of
for a long tine2
/. Never.
2. Occasionally.
3. Often. }
%. Do you work at a Gre
dtiUe hobby?
/. Never.
2. Occasionally.
3. Often. }
Evening star., 1960-08-19

GOLDEN 0TRLS' PRTWP FOR KENNEDY
Joan Loufon ) and Beverly Boncro expected
200 volunteers be known Goden G try Kennedy campaign
hats preparation for giant rally Kennedy
at Wednesday the George Washington High School
The Northern Virginia Democrats seeking Golden
hos and usheees when
the South presidential conddo-Stor Sto
Evening star., 1960-08-19

This is the last Of II orticIes
excepted from "Thot certoin"
Something" new best seller in which
Arlene Froneis, TV ond stose stor,
discusses the ingredients Of genuine
chorm.
Evening star., 1960-02-16
Senator Russell Indicates Protest Vote
Throuqh Strict Stand on Constitution

Gated driving the South from
the house of our fathers.
THE South is entitled to
better treatment from the
party that it has nurtured,
supported and revered for al
most as long as it has the
Constitution. We are entitled
to the measure OF respect and
influence within the party
that our years of loyalty have
earned.
mo section of the country
can rival the South's long
record of Democratic loyalty.
But party loyalty is a two
way street. Those who kick
the South in the teeth at ev-
cry opportunity must not ex-
pect us to keep turning the
other cheek forever.
The South has no inten-
ton of abandoning its loyalty
to the democratic principles
that it has ever held. But it
owes no loyalty to self-Styled
Democrats who flout and de-
spise the true Democratic
faith.
THE patron saints of the
democracy-giants like JEFF
ferSon. Madison and Jackson
built the party upon the
solid rock of the Constitution.
That is where the South
stands today. Others may
seek to subvert that funda-
mental premise of the Demo-
cratic Party. but the South
will keep the faith.
I'VE have taken our stand
on the Constitution of the
United States. And there we
propose to remain"
The first test will come in
the next two or three weeks.
Upon Senator Lyndon john
son Of Texas, the Democratic
leader. will fall the burden of
getting some kind of civil
rights" bill through the Sen
ate. To win support of North
ern Democrats at the nomi-
mating convention, he has to
get a bill passed now that
will make him appear at least
as satisfactory on this issue
as Senator Kennedy or Sem
ator Symington or Adlai
Stevenson. If, on the other
h land, the Texas Senator
Evening star., 1960-02-16
POTOMAC FEVER
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

Humphrey and Kennedy battle for Wisconsin. If Hum
phrey it's the end of Kennedy If Kennedy wins it's
the beginning of Symington.
Russia signs deal with Cuba Khrushchev believes
in getting ahead by sweet tooth and claw.
Dick Nixon bars religion campaign weapon. Too
bad The fix this counys n could stand fewer speeches
and more prayers.
Final diagnosis of Argentinas underseas mystery
Communist whales the larger of which heard to say
big blubber knows best"
The Senate debates civil rights One Democratic cand-
date that this ISSUE they're foutng his most precious
right-the right to a secret ballot
Now that the Army has missile that shoot down
missile, all need is missile that last long enough
to get shot down.
Evening star., 1960-02-16
RALPH McGLL
Court RULINGS: Law of the Land

been a need to have a sover-
eign constitution. This was
the basic objective-to have
Federal aut hority. Only
by equal citizenship and
equal law could a nation be
established.
Where is the man today
who would be willing for the
courts in one State to be able
to try him in one fashion and
those of another State in
quite another manner?
That is why Article VI Of
the original Constitution is so
specific. The writer's of it took
care to note that it dealt with
"the supremacy of the Consti-
tuition" 1t reads as follows:
This Constitution. and the
Laws of the United States
which shall be made in pursu-
ance thereof; and all treaties
made, under the authority of
the United States, shall be the
supreme Law of the Land;
and the Judges in every State
shall be bound thereby, any
thing in the Constitution or
the Laws of any State to the
contrary Notwithstanding.
This is the way it must be.
If State laws are supreme,
then no citizen has any citi-
zenShip or protection of law
outside of his own State. 1t
was implicit in the adoption
of the Constitution that it
was to be the supreme law.
One may, of course, strong
ly disagree with the Supreme
Court decisions. But as Amer
leans, we must understand,
lest we be led into folly and
into damaging our country.
that whether we like it or
not. the States are not SOW
ereign and. further, that the
Constitution of the United
States as interpreted by the
Supreme Court is the law of
the land and all States are
bound by it.
Unless we have one law for
all and one citizenship we do
not have a nation.
Evening star., 1960-02-16
Democrats, Agreeing on q Candidate,
May Be Aided by G. o. P. FoctionuIism

and conservative forces who
once stood solidly behind the
late Senator Taft. The combi-
nation would make both
political and financial aid
available to Mr.. Morris for
the race.
Mr.. Morris is remembered
in Washington as one of the
principal characters in the
investigating age which
seems so long ago in the
light of present administra-
ton foreign policy but ac-
tually faded away about 1855.
He was counsel to the Senate
Internal Security subcom-
mittee when the late Senator
McCarran ran it with an iron
hand and no velvet glove
nonsense.
Some New Jersey observers
rate Mr.. Morris as only a
handy stick with which to
belabor Case. One thing can
not happen to the Senator
in the primary. The New Jer-
sey election laws do not per-
NIT members Of one party to
cross over into the others
primary and help pick what
seems to them the weakest
opponent. This is the great
fault of the Wisconsin pri-
mary.
Thus New Jersey Demo-
Gratis cannot help choose
Mr.. Morris, though they
would prefer to have their
stanchly liberal candidate
run against him. A Lord
Evening star., 1960-02-16
DAVID LAWRENCE ..2e'
The South and Its 1860 Course

steers a compromise bill
through that satisfies the
South, he will. of course, re-
tain the support of his fell
low Southerners, but doing
this might cost him the sup
port of Northern Democrats.
There has been a tendency
in the North to write off the
Southern opposition as of no
political consequence. The
assumption has been that the
people of the South will not
vote for the Republican
nominee and hence will be
compelled to vote for the
Democrat. no matter who he
is. But the experience in
1858, when 80 electoral votes
in the South were taken away
from President Truman, in
dicates how the South oper-
ateS when it wants to bolt
the Democratic ticket. This
wasn't quite enough to throw
the election into the House
of Representatives, but it
would have taken only 38
more electoral votes from the
South to have brought that
about. For Mr.. Truman got
303 electoral votes, and 266
was necessary for a major
ity. The agitation on civil
rights and States rights had
not been carried on at that
time, however, to such an in
tensive degree as it has been
since the 1854 Supreme Court
decision on desegregation in
the schools.
This year it would not be as
difficult as it was in 1948 to
mobilize the protest vote in
the South. In fact, even if
the professional politicians in
each Southern State feel thew
have to stay regular" and
support the regular" set of
Democratic Party electors on
the ballot, the write-in tech
nique is still available. This
was how South Carolina
elected Strom Thurmond to
the United States Senate in
November, 1854. The same
thing can happen also in
other Southern States in
November of this year in sup
port of an independent set of
electors.
tCopyright, 1850
Evening star., 1960-02-16
DORIS FLEEsON
New Jerseys Case Faces Test

Morris race would draw a
very sharp line for the vo-
ters in the general election.
1t is unlikely, according
to present reports from the
State. The same reports see
Mr.. Lord as very much an
underdog. Politicians also
tend to regard a nomination
achieved in party caucus
without real trouble as a
suspicious indication that a
sacrif1cial lamb is about to
be laid upon the altar of
party loyalty.
1t could be true in Mr..
Lords case. Case supporters
believe it is and name sew
eral other Democrats who
they say were offered the
nomination but turned it
down. However. surprises
can happen; Gov. Meyner
was nominated by the party
in just such a manner in a
mood of defeatism and has
won two terms.
Democrats also after some
false starts elected a United
States Senator in 1858, Har-
rison Williams. Then, too,
Republicans were fighting
among themselves about the
direction the party ought to
take.
The Democratic vote has
been rising steadily in New
Jersey since the Meyner ad-
ministration took over at
Trenton. This years test is
doubly important as Gov.
Meyner is barred from SEEK
ing a third term next year,
and the party has no obvi-
Gus replacement for him.
Evening star., 1960-02-16

One Of the leading re-
builders of the Democratic
Party in New Jersey has &C
cepted the job of trying to
win for it another seat in the
United States Senate this
fall,
Attorney Thorn Lord Of
Princeton was the one nomi-
nee on whom the diverse ele-
ments Of the party could
agree. His chances in New
Jersey against Senator Cliff
ford Case in a presidential
year are another matter.
What could help him is
factionalism mong New
Jersey Republicans. The
right wing of the State party
which has opposed Senator
Case is whe eeling up the
troops behind former Judge
Robert Morris to give battle
in the primary.
The Senator, who trounced
the same foes handily in
1854, is prudently running
scared. His friends can see
no evidence that he faces
real trouble. He has made
no mistakes at home; his
Senate record, a consistently
liberal one, reveals no unful-
filled promises or departures
from his stated views. He
has had a good press.
Still, that same liberalism
is painful to some Republi-
can county leaders. They are
said to be threatening to join
hands with the nationalist
Evening star., 1960-02-16

When Soviet Premier
Nikita KhrushcheV decides to
batter something he doesn't
like, he goes all out with the
heavy sarcasm, even the
heavy artillery. We are Ger
tainly justified in wondering
how it can be that a states
man, indeed the single boss
Of one of the worlds might
lest powers, can pirate one
moment of his all-absorbing
interest in peaceful coexiSt-
ence, and in almost the next
breath lambaSte with magnif-
icent Scorn the peoples, ma
tions and systems with which
he seeks to coexist.
But perhaps it is we'll that
the Soviet Premier is so very
brutally frank in his public
expressions. Surely the West
will have no reason, when the
Communist boom is lowered
at some future date, to claim
that the free peoples of the
world were misled by Mr..
Khrushchev's soft talk and
glittering promises.
So determined is the Krem-
Inns number one man to be
absolutely frank about his
opinions that, when he is
challenged or questioned on
any statement he has made.
he reacts with anger. His
wrath is not engendered by
any denial on his part that
he ever said what he is being
charged with saying. 1t is
rather directed against the
very idea that anyone would
misconstrue his original mo-
tives in giving voice to the
thought.
A perfect example was the
Khrushchev reaction, during
his tour of the United States
in September, to references
to his famous remark: I'VE
Evening star., 1960-02-16
CONSTANTINE CROWN
Khrushchev's Burbs Need STUDY

the sincerity in what he
says. If he says he is going
to bury someone or some
thing, let US be certain that
he at least is convinced that
he will, and that he will
most assuredly try.
Perhaps we are far luckier,
as we enter the most decisive
phase Of the struggle between
freedom and Communist ma
terialism, to have so outSpok-
en- an adversary as Mr.. Khru-
Shchev than to have a soft
sell" master of deceit who
could the better delude us
into foolishneSS. We may be
absolutely certain that Mr..
Khrushchev means to bury
us. When he AYERS that
peaceful coexistence between
two political, economic and
social systems is possible, he
means only that temporarily,
while the capitalist world is
inevitably collapsing, there is
no reason why the Communist
system, which he represents,
has to give the poor old body
a shove.
In his remarks made dur
ing his trip to India, Burma
and Indonesia the Commu-
mist boss has made many a
trenchant observation. He
has set forth in precise Ian
guage exactly what he thinks
of American capitalism and
of imperialism" in general.
He must certainly believe
with all sincerity that the
only reason American aid is
extended to underdeveloped
nations is to keep them in
bondage.
These are the things he be-
lieveS, and the things he tells
the whole world. 1t is well
that he does the telling, and
it would be the height or the
depth of folly for the free
world to ignore, to misinter-
pref, or to brush aside the
Khrushchev phrases. They
are real.
Evening star., 1960-02-16
Dictotors Intentions Held Unchanged
Though Statements Are Contradictory

will bury you!" He never
once denied making the re-
mark. But he was furious
that anyone among his hosts
would question the meaning
of what he said. 1t was OBJ
viouSly impossible for Mr..
Khrushchev to believe, or
even to perceive, that there
was anything even remotely
insulting, erroneous or in bad
taste about his earthly state
ment on the future of capi-
talism.
OF course, the meaning
of that remark, and of many
OF the blunt, crude, woody
statements Mr.. KhrushcheV
has made at many an en-
baSSy reception, is not as
severe as it sounds.
The Soviet Chairman was
not threatening nucIear
warfare, humiliation, or
massacre. He was saying
simply, in the language and
manner Of the simple
Ukrainlan peasant and coal
miner he started out to be,
that the system he is lead
ing is going to beat the
system we enjoy, just be-
cause it is. in his profound
conviction, a far better sys-
tenn.
Now, the important aspect
OF Mr.. Khrushchev's state
ments lies in understanding
what he is trying to say. For
the free world to misunder-
stand anything that jolly,
rotund and volatile dictator
says when he has an oc-
caSion for off-the-cuff ex-
preston could very conceiv-
ably be disastrous. Not only
should his every statement
be studied with care, but
every effort ought TO be
made to take him at his
word, to accept absolutely
Evening star., 1960-02-16
DAVID LAWRENCE

The big political news OF
the coming months of 1860
is not just the struggle be-
tween the various aspirantS
for the Democratic nomina-
ton for the presidency but
what the South may be
preparing to do at the polls
next November.
The South has it in its
power to take 1913 electoral
votes away from the Demo-
cratic Party and to refrain
also from giving them to the
Republican nominee. This
means that, unless one nom
inee or the other got 269 of
the remaining 409 votes. the
House of Representatives
would have to select the
next President.
What will the South do?
A hint has just come from
Senator Richard B. Russell
of Georgia, chairman of the
Senate Armed Services Com
mittee and one of the most
outstanding men in Con-
greSS. He said something
very significant on this is
sue a few days ago in ad-
dressing the Georgia Legisla-
ture. but somehow it wasn't
noted in the press generally.
He declared:
Il confess I do not know
how much longer the South
must serve as the doormat
for the ambitious leaders of
both national parties.
Certainly, there is no
comfort for us in the ranks
of the Republican Party. The
heir apparent to the COP.
crown already has taken his
stand with the NAACP. He
is, in fact, one of their most
prominent honorary mem
bers.
"Our own party has virtu-
ally deserted us. The proud
democracy of Jefferson and
jackson has become the cap
tive of a left-wing element
that is barely Democratic
even in name, but which is
trying to receast the party
in its image.
Many Of this gang Of
phony liberals and party
wreckers have publicly advo-
Evening star., 1960-02-16
One Law for All, Not for Each State,
Called Key Principle of Nation

sovereign they ran quickly
into trouble. There was no
central authority. Chaos,
enmity and disorder ensued.
Some proposed returning to
England's sovereignty. 1t be-
came necessary to write a
Federal Constitution which
would be the sovereign. This
was accomplished only after
great travail and debate.
The Constitution was rati-
fled in 1889. Since that time
the States have not been
sovereign. An attempt to
make them so resulted in
the Civil War. The Confed-
crate States did adopt
States rights. or sovereignty.
Historians are agreed no
one factor contributed more
to the defeat of the Con-
federate States than the
conflicts produced by States
rights.
The Constitution of 1889,
for example, forbade the
States to coin money, to
levy import or export taxes.
to keep troops or ships with
out the consent of the Con-
gress, to make treaties. to
secede. or in any manner to
restrict the makeup or
composition of their citizenry
or to restrict their exit or
entry.
This hardly adds up to
sovereignty. The much talked
of Tenth Amendment merely
affirms the duties assigned to
the States and nowhere inti-
mates that Federal law, in
event of a conflict, is not su-
preme.
There would have been no
reason to break up the old
confederation of 13 States,
which were sovereign, and
hopelessly unable to func-
tion as a confederacy be-
cause of it, had there not
Evening star., 1960-02-16
RALPH McGILL

st. Paul took great pride
in the fact that he was a
citizen of the Roman Empire.
He could invoke its laws.
Rome gave us the modern
meaning of a nation with its
two basic guarantees - citi-
zenship and law.
In our time, wherever a
citizen is in a country with
constitutional law, he is pro-
tected by the nations laws
establishing his citizenship.
One of the myths which
contribute so much misunder-
standing in our time is the
claim Of State sovereignty.
Many persons thereby have
been deceived, by men who
know better, into believing
that the Interpretation of the
Federal Constitution by the
United States Supreme Court
does not become the law of
the land when it is a part of
a court order. or decision.
But the States are not
sovereign. The Supreme
Court interpretations are in
fact, not theory, the law of
the land. In the matter of
the school problem. this fact
ought to be very plain to
anyone who has followed
events in either Arkansas or
Virginia. There they have
seen that fact of law over
come resistance.
1t seems imperative that
all possible leadership, in
the interest of our common
country and its welfare,
make the truth known. 1t
may be painful. 1t may
cause resentment. But it is
better to have the truth
than misunderstanding.
After the War of Inde-
pendence was won the l3
States were each sovereign.
They formed a confedera-
ton, But because they were
Evening star., 1960-05-20
KeatingWouId
CureAgency
Hodge Podqe

Senator Heating, Republican
of New York, says major
surgery" should be performed
on the hodge podge" of Gov
ernment agencies which have
been allowed to grow un-
attended for some 70 years.
He told the annual meeting
Of the District chapter of the
Federal Bar Association yester-
day that IAN exploratory opera
ton is needed to pinpoint the
real disease of the administra-
tive agencies so steps can be
taken to cure it."
He said he intends to intro
duce in the near future a bill
to appoint a national advisory
committee on administrative
practices.
This committee, he said,
would study the entire struc-
ture and functions of admins
trative agencies and make
Evening star., 1960-05-20
Aged Care Plan Gets
Slight Boost in House

Iof any care he received under
the program.
General Idea Favored
Mr.. Mills has not said
whether he sponsors or even
supports the new version. DEM
ocratic leaders in general in
House and Senate have de-
clared themselves in favor Of
the general idea Of incorporat-
ing any old age health insur-
ance program within the
framework Of the social secur-
ity system, possibly with some
optional or other voluntary
provisions.
Mr.. Mills, however, has made
clear that he hopes his COM
mittee will be able to take
decisive action one way or an
other by the end of this month
if it expects to get any bill
through the House this year.
He said earlier this week that
neither the Forand bill nor the
original administration bill had
sufficient votes for adoption by
the committee.
Some members of the COM
mittee yesterday pressed for
open and lengthy hearings on
the administration plan This
repeatedly was rejected by the
committee because it might
have prevented any action be-
fore Congress adjourns.
Evening star., 1960-05-20

recommendations to modern
ize them.
He said q congressional in
veStigating committee could
not. in his opinion, cope ade-
quately with such an investi-
cation and the reforms in
Volyed.
This committee may re-
quire several years and should
Mt block any interim legis-
lation aimed at reforms in ad-
ministrative agencies" he said.
Among the problems to be
considered, he said, should be
the role played by Congress
in selecting members Of regu-
latory agencies; whether the
agencies should be more poll
tically responsible or more in
dependent; the question of Ii
censing and the possibility Of
establishing a career admins
trative service similar to the
career diplomatic corps.
At the meeting in the Con-
tinental Hotel, the local chap
ter Of the Federal Bar As
sociation presented its Justice
Tom c. Clark Award for the
outstanding career lawyer in
Government to Paul A. Sweeney
Of the Justice Department.
Mr.. Sweeney, who recently
was nominated to the Federal
Power Commission by the
President, is the first recipient
of the award.