davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-02-07
BY ED MORSE
Press Financial Writer

NEW YORK, Feb. 6.-The
stock market this week had It's
first net gain in five weeks as
the steep 1860 decline met
some resistance.
The Associated Press average
of so stocks advanced $1.60 to
S217.30. The Dow Jones indus
trial average showed a net gain
Of AIS at 626.77.
The reversal of the January
downtrend was regarded by
most brokers as purely tech
nical. There we're some signs,
however, that the tight money"
situation was easing.
Treasury bonds and corporate
bonds staged a nice rally. Their
Evening star., 1960-02-07

The voice of the high-priced
public relations adviser that
came over the phone was en-
thusiaStic. I'm sending down
a speech on foreign economic
policy that's a smasher," said
he. "So-and-so (he named a
nationally known industrialist)
is going to deliver it here in
New York next week. I've been
Shaving over it for weeks. Hon.
estly, it says things you and I
believe in"
! Fine" said I, send it down.
Does so-and-so believe in it,
too?"
My friend of many years
chuckled. He'd better. ANY,
way. he's a good guy, and after
he delivers this, he'll defend
the views"
Then I picked up the cur
rent issue Of a business month
ly, Dun's Review, and started
thumbing through. My eve
stopped at the top Of page SO.
Take the ghost-written
speech" I read.
Il say that If the executive
cannot write his own speech,
let him make none. If he is
tongue-tied in public, it is be-
cause he is tongue-tied in pri-
vate; he simply has nothing of
significance to say. ...
Let him stand up and say to
an audience precisely what he
said to his seatmate on the s:O4
that morning or what he said
to his associates at lunch.
1t is the views of the man him
self the public seeks to probe.
not those of his script techni-
clan. :"
Evening star., 1960-02-07
Randall Views Cited

At that instant, the real sir-
nificance Of the conversation
I'd just had with my public
relations friend fell into focus,
Clarence B. Randall, a thought-
ful induStrialist who retired as
head of Inland Steel Co. to be-
come a world-respected eco
nomic consultant to the Govern
ment, had had the courage TO
pinpoint a profound lack among
many Of our industrial leaders
today. He had also helped ex-
plain why, despite all their ef-
forts to communicate" so
many leading businessmen are
not getting their story through
to the worker, the Stockholder.
the customer, etc. Here's Mr..
Randall's theme and shall not
paint the lily" he hands us
via the pages of "Dun's
Review"
American industrialists to-
day, says he, have an irresis-
tible urge to Communicate 4"
Mr.. Randall thinks that's fine
-as long as the things busi-
nessmen say are wise and
true"
Take the customer. "At the
top Of our voices, We cry our
wares. but to promise one
product and deliver another of
inferior quality or with an un-
disclosed price component is
sheer chicanery."
Evening star., 1960-02-07

WEEK ENDING SATURDAY, FEBRUARY g. 1860
Quotations Furnished by the Associated Press
ie5960 Stock and Sales Ne,
n1&n Low dlN rate Add 90 High Low Close chg
Evening star., 1960-02-07
Stock and Sales

ls596O Stock and Sales Ne,
Hlgh Low div. rate Add 90 High Low Close chg
IS - Isl Crk Coal ls 35M Sass 54.s- ~
9oh S4l TrECkBr IsO So 371S 3Aiz 34M-2sS
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-16
Republicans Made l@C
What 1t Is Today

Above and beyond the technicalities
involved in the condition of the UCC
fund, Montana voters would do well
to renew their knowledge of the phil
osophy of Unemployment Compensa-
ton, and perhaps the best way to do
that is to read the Declaration OF
State Public Policy on the Unem-
ployment Compensation Law.
If this philosophy is what you be-
lieve, much of the propaganda of the
Montana Chamber of Commerce and
the Republicans will be obvious to
you.
Economic insecurity due to I'M
employment is serious menace
to the health, morale, and welfare
of the people of this state. Involun-
tary unemployment is therefore a
subject of general interest and
concern which requires appropriate
action by the legislature to prevent
its spread and to tighten its burden
which now so often falls with
crushing force upon the unem-
pIoyed worker and his family. The
achievement of social security re-
quires protection against this great
est hazard of our economic life.
This can be provided by encourage
ing employers to provide more
stable employment and by the sys-
tematic accumulation of funds dur
ing periods of employment to pro-
vide benefits for periods of unem-
ployment, thus maintaining pur-
chasing power and limiting the
serious social consequences of poor
relief assistance. The legislature,
therefore, declares that in its con-
sidered judgment the public good,
and the general welfare of the citi-
zens of this state require the en-
actment of this measure under the
police powers of the state for the
compulsory setting aside of unem-
ployment reserves to be used for
the benefit of persons unemployed
through no fault of their own.
The humane instincts in all Amer
Continued On Page Four)
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-16
Liquor Dealers Want
BartendersHams

One of the major legislative
goals of the Montana Licensed
Beverage Association in the
Forthcoming assembly will be
the amendment of the 1859
"Ma and Pa" act to include
bartenders and barmaids, re-
ports the September issue of
MLBA REVIEW.
The ''Ma and Pa'' act, actively
lobbied through both houses by Chief
House Clerk Allen HI. Donohue, is
a punitive type of measure which has
been labelled by organized labor as
a s'little right-to-work' law. 1t pro-
hibits the picketing of certain listed
types of small business, and came
about because of the inability of
Donohue and the union of his drive
in theatre employees to reach salts
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-16
Sen. Kennedy Issues Statement
In Support Of Rural E|ecfries

WASHINGTON, D. C.-(NRECA)
Democratic Presidential Candidate
Sen. John F. Kennedy (Mass.) issued
strong statement last week in sup
port of the rural identification pro-
gram, saying: "In place of the govern
ment-led campaigns against the rural
electrics there must be climate of
friendly encouragement" for these
systems.
81 have this assurance for the rural
families of America" Kennedy said,
'and especially for those men and
women who brought electric light and
power to rural America with the help
of REA:
81. Under the next Democratic Adj
ministration, the Administrator of
REA will apply no political tests to
REA loan applications. He will be
directed to approve any loan that
meets the traditional standards of
merit and feasibility developed under
the 25-year-old Rural Identification
Act.
"2. When first enacted it was clear
that Congress intended REA policies
to be keyed to economic growth. We
must be true to that intention, and
work sympathetically with rural cleo
trio systems to meet the increasing
demands for electricity in rural areas.
This means generation and transmits
sion loans when such loans are feas-
IDLE and will help solve a power short
age or reduce costs.
"3. In place of the government-led
campaigns against the rural electrics
there must be "a climate of friendly
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-16
Two Demo Women To
Be Honored AT L&C
Fund Raising Party

10 Bonner and 10 Thiele will be
giving their biennial Democratic Cot
fee at the Bonner home in Helena on
September 16 at s pm. and all Demo
cratic officials and candidates will
be invited to attend
This year Mrs. Thiele tells us the
coffee hour will honor two Demo-
cratic women from Lewis and Clark
county, Mrs. A. j. White and Mrs.
Henrietta DeWalt, two delightful
senior Democratic women, who have
been stalwart and dedicated workers
in the local party ranks for many
years.
AS in other years the gals hope to
raise some dollars for Democrats and
everything they collect will go into
party Golfers.
The Bonner home is at Sol Stuart
in Helena and all Democrats are in
vited to attend.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-16
Pollution Control Grants
Help 10000 Montanans

million worth of work. The PHS re-
ports these projects will serve pop
ulation of 229,221. In addition, ten
more applications are pending.
Approved applications for grants
for projects, some of which have
been completed, came from with
federal payment) Big Timber, &c.,
1853; Billings, $101,447; Boulder
Estate Training SCHOOL,, $26,322;
Box Elder, $8,460; Bridger, $9,208;
Butte, $250,000; Culbertson, 81 3.819;
Cut Bank, $50, POI; Deer Lodge, $70,-
200; Dodson $7,632; Drummond,
$10,5OO; Eureka, $21, 645; Fort Ben
ton, $41,796; Fromberg, $13,860;
Geraldine, $3764; Glasgow, $4,000;
Glendive, one each from the city,
$17O,615, and Rural Improvement
District No. 1, $25,931; Great Falls,
$25O,OOO; Harlowton, $15,470; Hell
ena one each from city, $4,000,
and the State Girls Vocational School,
$12,232;
Kalispell. $4,000; Kelvin, $18, 1888;
Livingston, $156, O78; Malta, $40, 067;
Manhattan, $12,193; Plevna, $500;
OloOll, Pf A,oOO, 1sAChCy, Po,"OO,
Shelby, $3O,Oa1; Sheridan, $25,47O;
Sidney, $4,000, Stevensville, SILL
6O8; Three Forks, $26,100; Town
send, $14,655; Twin Bridges Estate
Childrens' Home), $12,857; Waller,
$11,392; Warm Springs Estate Hos
pital) $43,79O; Whitehall, $30,901;
White Sulphur Springs, SO, 1862; Win
fired, $6,078, and Wolf Point, $685.
686.
The estimate of population served
did not include these applications:
Pending in the state agency with
amount of federal funds requested)
Laurel, $118,00O; West Billings
$229,314; Bozeman, $1O,215; total
federal funds, $357,529.
Reported in preparation with
of federal funds requested) Il
Scobey, $19,5OO; Libby, $4,000; |
$4,000; Miles City,
$98,188; Whitefish, $125,000; Cas-
cade, $4,000; total federal funds,
S341,688.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-16

encouragement. The experience and
knowledge that rural electrification
men and women have accumulated in
the last quarter of century must
be used to help us develop the solu-
tions to the rural identification prob
lens of the future. For this is not
a time to stop or hold back. 1t is a
time to advance. The power needs of
the future will dwarf the power needs
of today.
"a. REA co-ops are not socialistic.
The funds they receive from the fed
eral government are not gifts or sub
sides. They are business loans, re-
payable with interest. Repayments are
we'll ahead of schedule. This is the
kind of record we must help nipple
ment."
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-16

For many months now the Mon
tana Chamber of Commerce has been
carrying on a propaganda campaign
about Unemployment Compensation,
the fund, the ''cheaters" and the
legislature, in an attempt to cover up
: for its past sins and in an attempt
to make a political football out of
the miseries and burdens of the un-
employed worker.
Using the effective propaganda
weapon of "offensive'' and s'repiti-
tom this 'front.' organization for
the Republican party and large cor
porate interests has done an effective
job of confusing the entire UCC pic
ture.
The present condition of the
UCC fund has come about because
of legislative actions taken many
years ago at the behest of and for
the benefit of the Anaconda Com
pany. 1t is estimated that action
taken in the 1858 Republican Leg
islature has cost the unemployment
compensation fund in the neighbor-
hood of 80 million dollars
This was during a time of high
employment and relative prosperity.
1t is the ACM and not the I'M
employed worker that is now costing
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-16
World Population Nearing
3 Billion People

World population is increasing
steadily toward the three billion fig
ure. according to recently released
study by the United Nations covering
the period up to mid-1958.
Total population at mid-1958 was
estimated by the UN at 1852, 100000,
an increase of $50 million people
from mid-195O. This averages out to
be an annual population gain of 1T
per cent per year for the period COW
cred by the study.
Europe, with about 220 persons to
the square mile, remains the most
densely populated continent.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-16

WASHINGTON, ID. Cone out of
every three Montanans are-or soon
will e-benefitting from the federal
ly-aided drive to clean up our lakes
and streams, Rep. Lee Metcalf Cd
Mont.) said this week.
The population served by projects,
approved by the Public Health Serv-
ice under the Water Pollution Con-
troll Act, exceeds 100000, Metcalf
said.
Under the act, as amended in 1856,
the federal government chips in to
help local communities build state
approved sewage treatment facilities.
Since the grant program was mi
tiated, Metcalf said, the state and
PHS have approved applications from
43 Montana cities and towns for So
million in federal grants toward $7.8
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-16

the small businessman increased pre-
MUM payments.
In the 1859 Legislature the Dem
ocrats tried to ward off increased
premium payments for small bust
nessmen in the law they passed
which was summarily vetoed by
Governor Aronson.
The 1859 Legislature recognized
the drain on the fund that was forth
coming because of the bad economic
condition of the state and took the
only action they could to try and pro-
tect the small businessman. The law
would have lowered the minimum al
lowable in the fund.
Whether small businessmen who
sit on the knee of the corporate in
terests recognize it or not, if Gov
ernor Aronson had not vetoed this
bill they would not now be faced with
increased payments. But most import
ant, if they had not supported the
ACM lobbyists in the 1853 Legislature
there would have been sufficient
in the fund to cover any en-
ployment slump. So Chamber ashes
and sack cloth over the fund" and
increased premiums is sheer hypo-
crisy.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-16
HISTORICAL SOCIETY
OF MONTANA
How Far Would bbTr.. p eeoIe Go?
From THE DENVER POST. Sept.


Dr. Norman Vincent Peale who famed his formula
thinking engaged the of negative think
ing.
1t deserves fzzle.
Pee of rather
have joined the attacking John
Kennedy grounds of his religion.
Presidency there doubt his objectty in the
dsservce the
of survival and national
Significantly Peale attack
Kennedy camp, and from Catholic organization.
from the Outlook weekly that
membership of
this crisis fall of Gods
if its Oulooks editorial
Catholic"
belief church
that religion will backwards
make that he that Indeed
Catholic publications cng him for fa
Consequently there nothing Kennedys Catholicism
Founding decided beievewo things both
of them included the Constitution there should formal
influence should
be religious negative positive office.
To the preuded nothing would satisfy them Kennedy
his religion If this attitude doesn't
religious nothing
Catholic
would the Presidency because of
legislator from holding
office serving his nation in time of
sentiments exactly Dr. Peale
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-16

factory agreement. The act. HB 416,
in addition to weakening collective
bargaining procedure in certain types
of enterprise, also opens the door for
''fair" employers to be victimized by
ruinous cutthroat competition from
non-union competitors.
The seven other major legislative
desires of MLBA are:
1. Discount bill-a 15 per cent dis
count ON state retail store prices to
holders of retail liquor licenses. This
proposal, if enacted, could lead to
the "drying up, of individual retail
trade at the state stores, and would
be a major first step in removing all
controls from the retail liquor in
dustry. In effect, the end result would
be return to the disreputable saloon
of Prohibition days. Shades of
Carrie Nation!
2. Retail licensee on Montana
Liquor Control Board: This amounts
to the same thing as placing fox
to guard henhouse.
8. Distillery representatives should
be allowed to publicize their wares
in Montana: Seems this was tried out
more than 20 years ago and produced
somewhat unsavory political implica-
lions.
4. Limited License Bill: No more
licenses until population reaches one
license per 1900 population. Very
good idea. Proposal could go one step
further and call for reduction of large
number of roadside saloons, with full
to the owners, of
course. The latter would have sub
,tantial influence in reducing number
IF automobile accidents in Montana.
5. Photographic Drivers License
Bill: Also good proposal. Would be
most helpful in thwarting purchase
If liquor by minors.
6. Fair Trade Beer Bill: This is
dandy aimed right at your pocket
,ook. Bars currently charge from 10
@ so per cent more for beer to take
tut than do grocery stores. Fair
the grocery stores would
lave to raise prices substantially
which would materially lessen their
to the benefit of the
aloon interests. m
z. And, of course, the grand
addy" of them all eliminate State
setail Liquor Stores. AS noted above,
of the state retail stores
5 essential if the industry would in
ue time, free itself of all controls
yould actually, set the stage for a
eturn of Prohibition. Even under
tate inspection and controls, the in
ustry finds itself unable to police
lany of its members sufficiently to.
uild the public confidence necessary
or its acceptance as just another
lain street enterprise.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-09-16
By GRETCHEN G. BILLINGS

Recently there has been considerable drain the
Unemployment Compensation fund in Montana There
three for the condition of Monanas fund; l. Sell
fish corporate interests; 2. depressed economy 3.
by the Republican Governor in 1859
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-02-19
Warehouse Burns In New Canton

NEW CANTON, Feb. l3 ~ The
village had its first fire in q
number Of years Friday when a
large warehouse belonging to the
Rev. and Mrs. P. F. Jones was
burned.
The building had been rented
by Ernest Wood for quite few
years to store his used furniture
and clothing which he brought
here from New York. 1t was
nice place to get the extra
p j G c e 5 Of furniture needed
There are a very few homes
around that have not done some
business with him. He had Gus
toners from Charlottesville and
Farmville that would visit the
shop real often.
Buckingham and FIuvanna
fire companies responded, bit
the fire was cut of control when
they arrived. The origin Of the
fire has net been determined.
Mrs. Howard Whipple, Of
Breno Bluff, was guest Of
Mrs, E, 7. Whitlock on FRIDAY
afternoon MR.. Whitlock tarplsf
at the Rreno School for many
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-02-19

Charlottesville, spent the week
end with Mr.. and Mrs. E. A.
Butler.
Mrs. Josie Oslin, who ha S
been nursing her aunt. Mrs.
Bette Childress, in Lexington
suffered a heart attack last
week and was taken to Stone
wall Jackson Hospital, Lexing-
ton. At the last report, she was
holding her own.
Mr.. and Mrs. Julian Anderson
and family, Of Mullins, S. c.,
spent the week end with his par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs H e r b e
Anderson. who have been sick
for sometime.
The flu is still a visitor in
most of the homes. At this time
Mr.. and Mrs. Kramer Anderson
are confined to their home with
it.
Let's hope that the general
snow over Virginia will help rid
us of the flu bug.
Most Of the churches had clos
ed doors Sunday on account of
the snow which was estimated
to be from 10 to II inches.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-02-19
Lions Club Events
Are Announced

BUCKINGHAM, Feb. is -
The Buckingham County Lions
Club will hold their regular
monthly meeting February Is at
Z pm. at Jimnlie's Restaurant
at Sprouses Corner.
The club is sponsoring a dance
February % at the Dillwyn Ele-
mentary School at 8 pm. Mu-
sic will be furnished by the
KAYE Quintette.'
Tie Lions Club last month
contributed s25 dollars to the
Hutton Memorial Eye Bank in
Richmond and also bought two
nairs of eve glasses for needy
local persons.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-02-19
UNREMITTING KINDNESS

The son IN college was apply
ing pressure for more money
from home. II cannot under
stand why you call yourself a
kind father he wrote his dad,
when you haven't sent me a
check in three weeks. What kind
of kindness do you call that?"
That's unremitting kindness
wrote the father in his next let
ter.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-02-19

years, and enjoys seeing her old
friends from there.
Mrs. John Davis and Mrs.
Lawrence Jamerson were visi-
tors III Charlottesville. Tuesday.
Mrs Mary Argenbright, of
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-02-19
TERMS

Equipment an d Livestock.
Cosh-ReoI Property 1925
day Of sole, balance on de-
livery Of deed. Long term fl
nonong may be arranged
through the Auction Com
pony prior to dote Of sole
Milford chronicle., 1960-12-09
Gov. BOggs PrOclaims
Bill Of Rights Day

In proclaiming Thursday, Dec
ember Is, as Bill of Rights Day,
Governor j. Caleb Boggs has urged
Delawareans to "give thanks to the
Almighty for the foresight of those
who drafted and adopted our
Constitution and Bill of Rights,
and for the courage and sacrifice
of those who have fought to pro-
tect and preserve this document
and our Nation"
The chief executive. in a pro-
clamation issued at Dover this
week. pointed out that Delaware
was not only the first to ratify the
Constitution but also was among
the early supporters of the first
ten amendments to this historic
document"
Governor Boggs also cautioned
that "the right of freedom of
speech, press, assembly, associa-
ton and religious worships; the
right of due process under law,
and equal treatment under law
are a priceless heritage which
must constantly be safeguarded. !"
The proclamation follows:
WHEREAS, the State of Delaware,
First State" by virtue of being
first to ratify the Constitution of
the United States, was also among
the early supporters of the first
ten amendments to this historic
document; and
WuEREAC ithaca ton op1ondp,opfc
since known as the "Bill of
Rights" serve to guarantee, por-
tect and preserve the civil liber-
ties and personal freedom of all
Americans, thereby distinguishing
our form of government from the
tyranny of totalitarian govern
ments; and
WHEREAS, the right of freedom
of speech, press, assembly, assoc
iation and religious worship; the
right of due process under law,
and equal treatment under law
are a priceless heritage which
must constantly be safeguarded; /;
and
WHEREAS, December Is, 1860,
marks the 169th anniversary of
the adoption of the "Bill of Rights"
now,
T H E R FORE, l, ]. CALEB
BOGGS, Governor of the State
of Delaware, do hereby pro-
claim Thursday, December is,
1860, as
BILL OF RIGHTS DAY
in this state; and
FURTHER, l urge all Delawar-
cans to pause on this significant
occasion and give thanks to the
Almighty for the foresight of those
who drafted and adopted our Con-
stitution and Bill of Rights, and
for the courage and sacrifice of
those who have fought to protect
and preserve this document and
cur Nation. Also, let us ever
strive to prove equal to the great
responsibility that we, as loyal
Americans, have acquired as part
of our birthright.