davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montgomery County sentinel., 1960-12-08

Parsons Newman, an interna-
tional lawyer of Frederick, was
guest speaker at the November
meeting of the Chevy Chase
OAR Chapter. He told the story
of the forming of the Constitu-
ton, the bitter struggles to
have it ratified and about some
Of the experiences encountered
by George Washington as the
first President.
Mrs. Stafford S. Fletcher was
luncheon hostess, assisted by
Mrs. Eliot c. Lovett, Mrs.
Montgomery County sentinel., 1960-12-08

Miss Helen Jones, Mrs. Thomas
G Casey, Mary Caldwell, Esther
Fleishell, the Fl. w. Birgfelds,
Bernard N. Siegels, Mrs. Mary
McQueeney, John D. McElroy
and DR.. James Walsh.
Arrangements for the event
were handled by a committee
including Mary Johnson, Bar.
bara and Donald Kendall, Ar.
lene Macarthur, Rosalind Riley,
Jane Lockwood. Gilbert Keech
and Gilbert GUIDE.
Montgomery County sentinel., 1960-12-08
wv Wives Conduct
Annual Yule Event

The WV Wives Club of Be-
thesda-Chevy Chase will stage
its annual Christmas Auction
today at 10 am. at the Bethesda
Methodist Church on Old
Georgetown rd.
Holiday ideas for auction and
a used-book sale will be the
order for the day.
Coffee will be served and a
nursery will be provided for 25
cents for children over two.
years-old.
Smyrna times., 1960-07-21
NOn-FOOd Items
Up Grocery Bill

Unhappy about your food
bills? Don't overlook the nom
food items on your grocery bill,
George Vapaa Kent county
agent says.
Sure it's convenient to buy
soap, tobacco, tooth paste, mag
aziznes, and other items as you
buy groceries. On the other
hand, it's hardly fair to blame
the high bill on the food budget.
Research studies give some
clues about the extent of nom
food sales in grocery sales. A
study by a mid-western grocery
company showed that the aver
age customers in their stores
spent is cents of every food
dollar for non-food items.
Cigarettes and tobacco alone
took five cents of the average
grocery store dollar. Paper pro-
ducts took over two cents.
Soaps and detergents took an
other two cents. Health and
beauty aids took almost two
cents. The meat department got
% cents of the grocery store
dollar, dairy products about IL
cents, and produce nine cents.
The County Agent points out
that there has been a big in
crease in number and variety of
non-food items in grocery stores.
Things like tobacco, soaps, and
laundry supplies have been on
grocery shelves so long they
seem to be natural part of the
grocery bill. How wever, now
there are greeting cards, cloth
ing, electrical appliances, hard
ware, garden hoses, photograph
ic supplies, cookout supplies,
magazines and records.
Keep this in mind before you
get excited over your high food
bill.
Smyrna times., 1960-07-21
Antique Farm Show Added Feature of
Annual U. Of D. Field Day Activities

People who talk about the
Good Old Days." when life
seemed less complicated than it
does today, will have a chance
to relive some of those days at
the University of Delaware's
Farm and Field Day in George
town, August 3.
The University is sponsoring
an Antique Farm Equipment
Show as an attraction of the
popular annual event and visit
ors are being invited to bring
old-time tools and equipment
with them to the Field Day and
enter the items in the show.
There'll be prizes for the best
preserved items, the most unus-
ual, the most antique, etc.
So if you have an old OK
yoke, walking plow, butter
churn, or grain cradle out in
the tool shed, the attic, or back
in the woods, pull it out, polish
it up bit and bring it along
to Farm Field Day. You may
win prize. Everyone who en-
tiers will receive a watermelon
that is up to University of Del
aware quality standards, so you
can't lose!
Show classes include tractors,
field equipment, hand equip
ment, trucks and wagons, and
a miscellaneous section for
everything that doesn't fit in
the first four.
Applications should be sent
Smyrna times., 1960-07-21
Tractors Lead in Accidents

The greatest number of acci-
dents involving tractor tipovers
occur in level land. University
of Delaware agricultural engi-
neer Ernest Scarborough says
this should be of particular in
terest to Delaware farmers since
most of Delaware's farm land
is level. Excessive speed, un-
evenly adjusted brakes and ditch
banks are more dangerous than
steep hills, he said.
Smyrna times., 1960-07-21
Clements Unveils Exclusive Roto-Flo
Feed Mechanism In 1860 Baler Model

CLAYTON (SpeciaD-An ex
elusive Roto-Flo feed mechan
ism tops a list of six major de.
velopments Incorporated in q
new l2-tons-an-hour hay balel
produced by The Oliver Corpor.
alton for 1860 distribution by
Clements Supply Co., Inc.
The Model 62 baler, with in
Interchangeable twine and wire
tying units, replaces the Models
GOT and COW previously man.
ufactured by Oliver in the IA x
Is inch bale chamber size and
i0-tons-an-hour production class.
The Roto-Flo mechanism util-
ICES high carbon steel tines or
rotating parallel bars to move
hay into the baling chamber in
a gentle, sweeping motion. II
embraces the principle that has
been thoroughly and satisfac.
torily field proved in divers
20-tons-an-hour Model 101 baler
Other new features of the
Models GIT and 62-W are ar
extra strong hypoid type mair
gearing unit, a tine-breakage
prevention pickup drive anti
reverse clutch, channels in the
bale case that form bale grooves
to facilitate tying, simplifiee
drive to packer fingers and feee
mechanism, and vertical knives
with beveled edges to shear each
beat in the bale.
Smyrna times., 1960-07-21

Poultry Mites and How to Con-
troll Them" These are free for
the asking.
In general terms, they can be
c controlle d with roost paint,
sprays, dusts and dips. Mater
ials include Malathion, D. D. T.,
Nicotine Sulfate and right ma
terial for the particular method,
Lloyd said.
Check for parasites regularly
and if found take the necessary
steps to get rid of them, says
the specialist. They cause birds
to lose weight, reduce egg pro-
duction 10 to 20 percent and
may even cause mortality. Good
poultrymen keep them under
control.
Smyrna times., 1960-07-21
Season to Check
Laying Flock to
Detect Parasites

Summer time is the season
when external parasites multi
ply most rapidly. This is also
the season when poultrymen are
usually the busiest with other
jobs on the farm and the little
things are often neglected.
However, many times it is
these little things that cause
the most trouble with the lay
ing flock.
Checking some sample birds
in the laying flock to detect the
presence of external parasites
should be a weekly chore, says
Ray Lloyd, Extension Poultry
man, University of Delaware.
These little "varmits" can only
be seen by close observation of
the birds. And, just because
none were seen one week does
MT mean they won't be there
the next week.
The two most serious exter-
nal parasites are poultry lice
and poultry mites. 1t may be a
good idea to examine the birds
at night as some mites leave
the birds in the daytime and
hide in cracks of the building.
|. If some are found, the first
step is to determine what they
are. To help identify these ex-
ternal parasites, and to outline
in detail the control practices,
two leaflets are available at
your County Agents Office or
the Extension Poultry Office at
the University of Delaware Sub
station at Georgetown. These
leaflets are Poultry Lice and
How to Control Them" and
Smyrna times., 1960-07-21

Among desirable features of
the discontinued Model go baler
that have been retained in the
Model 62 are optional engine or
close-coupled "pivot-balanced"
P.T.O. drive that permits excep-
tionally short turns, inter-
changeable twine or wire tying
units, full-floating pickup unit
with spring loaded windguard,
swinging drawbar, adjustable
bale length of from IL to so
inches, shear bolts and slip
clutches, weather-proof twine
and wire cans.
Available also as sales extras
are dual transport wheels for
operating in sandy soil, pickup
gage wheel for use under ad-
verse ground conditions, bale
loader and trailer hitch to deliy-
er bales directly to a trailer
wagon, overrunning clutch for
use with older tractors without
'live" P.T.O. drives, improved
automotive-type jack with built
in handle, automatic hydraulic
baling tension.
A streamlined exterior design
gives the new Model 62 a stur-
dy, practical appearance. The
manufacturer reports they will
be available in quantity for the
1860 haying seasons at Glenn
ents Supply Co., Inc, in Clay
ton.
Smyrna times., 1960-07-21

to the agricultural engineering
section, school of agriculture,
University of Delaware, New
ark, Delaware, by July %. Your
name and address and the name
of the item you will enter in
the show should be given in
your application.
On the day of the Field Day,
August 3, antique items for ex-
hibit should arrive by 1000 a.
m. at the Substation Farm on
Route 28, five miles southwest
of Georgetown.
Other features of the Field
Day will include tours of re-
search plots where the Univers-
ity conducts farm research, in
Guiding testing of plant variet-
les, fertilizer applications, chem
icals for weed, insect, and di-
sease control and other cultural
practices. Information will be
given on production of broilers,
vegetables, field crops and fruit,
Many new ideas in agriculture
will be exhibited and visitors
will have an opportunity to ask
specialists questions about par
ticular research work and its
practical applications.
Free buses will take visitors
around the farm to inspect the
plots.
Other highlights in clu d e a
fried chicken lunch and exhibits
of sheep, beef, cattle and brood
mares.
Smyrna times., 1960-07-21

NEWS OF INTEREST TO FARMERS AND FARM FAMILIES
OF KENT COUNTY
Smyrna times., 1960-07-21

In at any of our 16 banking Offices and
talk to one of our friendly loan coun-
selors. He'll arrange loan at terms
that suit your budget.
Whether to obtain a loan, open a
savings account or use our other help
full banking services, you can do all
your banking in a single visit to your
nearest Farmers Bank office One
Stop for Everything. No matter what
you need, our full-service bank can
take care of you.
Evening star., 1960-05-11
Summit Park Citizens
Elect w. J. Riqsby

The Summit Park Citizens
Association last night elected
William J. Rigsby president.
Other officers are John Flet-
cher, first vice president; DON
aid Mclaughlin, second vice
president; Howard Lorenzen,
treasurer, and Mrs. Robert
Kennedy, secretary.
Also. John Wolfgang and
Robert Kennedy, delegates to
the Federation of Citizens As
sociations, and w. ]. Smith
and Mrs. Robert Porro, dele
gates to the Southeast Council.
The meeting was held at the
Anne Beers School, Thirty
sixth place and Alabama ave-
nue. Sc.
Evening star., 1960-05-11

So Iieht-scoIed and sIeeky fashioned
with slender arms, low fIot foam rubber
cushions =. you'll delight at the scot
ing it gives without seeming to "fiII
your whole roonn." Seven persons sit
comfortably =. . whether you swing its
curvne shape around q corner or divide
into unique conversation set-uPs. When
the name is KroehIer you know the
construction is fine throughout. It's
here for delivery now in modern char
cooI-brown tweed or can be custom
ordered in any color or fabric you
choose in just 6-8 weeks time.
FURMTURE-THE HEcHT COAL 4 STORES
Evening star., 1960-05-11
Justice Douglas
Blasts Photos,
TV on Trials
BY ROBERT E. CLARK
star stan Writer

Associate Justice Douglas of
the Supreme Court put himself
on record last night as strongly
opposed to permitting television
or photographs of any kind at
court trials.
He also condemned the prac-
tice of televising congressional
hearings on grounds that this
can "Saturate the country with
prejudice" against a witness
who may later be tried in
court.
The issue, which has pro-
voked mounting controversy in
recent years between the judi
ciary and some segments of
the press and radio-TV. was
discussed by Justice Douglas in
a formal lecture to University
Of Colorado law students.
Criticizing the policy adopted
by the Colorado Supreme Court
in 1856 permitting television or
radio broadcast of trials in
State courts at the discretion
Of the presiding judge, he said:
THE already great tensions
on the witnesses are increased
when they know that millions
of people watch their every
expression, follow each word.
The trial is as much of a spec
tacle as II it were held in the
Yankee Stadium or the Roman
Coliseum"
"Trial by NewSphOtO"
Under such conditions de-
PENDANTS are deprived of their
right to fair trial, he added,
noting that the courtroom is
by tradition "a quiet place
where the search Tor truth by
earnest. dedicated men goes on
in a dignif1ed atmosphere"
Neither television nor still
photographs are permitted in
Federal courts, whose rules are
set by the Supreme Court.
Justice Frankfurter has taken
essentially the same position as
Justice Douglas on permitting
TV and other photographs in
the courtroom. but the other
members "of the high court
have not made their views
known publicly.
Branding the use Of still pic
lures taken in court as trial
by newsphoto," Justice Doug
las said:
"A man on trial for his life
or liberty needs protection from
the mob. Mobs are not inter-
ested in the administration of
justice. They have base ap-
petites to satisfy.
Even still pictures may dis
tort a trial, inflame a proceed
ing by depicting an unimport-
ant miniscule of the whole or
lower the judicial process in
public eyes by portraying only
the sensational moments"
Fears "Grandstanding"
Justice Douglas, one Of the
Supreme Courts most vigilant
protectors of First Amendment
rights, saw no violation Of free
dom of the press in barring
cameras from the courtroom.
He cited a particular danger
in televising trials in commu-
mites where a newspaper is
under the same ownership as a
TV station. With judges sub
ject to election in many States,
he said the temptation would
always be present to play to
the grandstand" or curry favor
with the combined newspaper
TV interests.
In a televised congressional
hearing, Justice Douglas said,
the hearing often becomes a
trial in which "the entire Ma
ton sits as jury" If the wit
ness is condemned by the pub
lie, he added 1t may be impos-
sible for him to obtain a fair
trial on a charge growing out
of the hearing.
This use of television (by
Congress) in their inquisitoria,
procedures puts in jeopardy
some of our basic tenets." he
warned.
Evening star., 1960-10-18
IT'S A DATE

Of Alexandria at the Recre-
alton Center. Jean Malone
will do the Models Guild
show. Vincent g. Vincent
hairstyles. Time: g. pm.
Fashion Demitasse, Oficers'
Wives Club coffee at the
Andrews Field Ofiicers' Club
by the Surratt Shoppe of
Clinton. Md. A Rita Cover
show with Kitty johnson do
ing the commentary.
Gartenhaus Furs, latest
fur fashions for 196O-61,
will be starred at the XII
Wives of Potomac luncheon
at the Charterhouse Motel on
Shirley highway. Time: 2
pm. with Phyllis Killinger
doing the commentary.
FRIDAY
Rizik's presents Christmas
Suggestions" at the Shera-
ton-Carlton Hotel during
luncheon presented weekly
Evening star., 1960-10-18
TOMORROW

julius GarfincIkeI q Co. pre-
sents the 1880 am. fashion
show for the Washington
Club members and guests.
The theme Of the show: "A
Vote for Fashion"
THURSDAY
Magic Moments, q fashion
benefit for the Wheaton
Woman'S Club at the
Wheaton High School at 8
pm. Katherine Mizell will
show fashions from the
Clothes Horse; Happy Time
Togs: and Calby's. Vincent ct
Vincent hairdos.
Michael MOuratidis, Wash
ington fur designer, will pre-
sent his new fur collection at
8 pm. in his salon In the
Kerr Building.
Hayman's fashions will be
shown for the Business &
Professional Women's Club
Evening star., 1960-10-18

by Rita Cover. Call Mr..
Haas for reservations In the
Carlton Room.
SATURDAY
Washington Party, Crystal
Room, Willard Hotel by Mrs.
Gladstone Williams, with a
dazzling array of fall hats
by Nine. Chautemps and furs
by Mouratidis, Ltd. of George
town. Call the Willard ban
quet Office for reservations.
At 1918 pm. Washington
Hotel, Sky Dining Room,
fashions from Yvette and
Vincent and Vincent hair
styles. A Models Guild Show.
ri SUNDAY
Boiling Field OfRcers Club,
dinner fashion show, fashions
from Yvette, and furs from
Capitol, Vincent & Vincent
hair styles. Joy Kops Of the
Models Guild doing the COM
mentaiy.
Evening star., 1960-10-18

fits; Mrs. c. Thomas Clag-
EFT, Chairman of the Speak
ers Bureau, and Mrs. Ber-
nard ]. Walsh, Liaison Off,
GER.
The business meeting was
to take place at II am. at the
Congressional Country Club,
and was to be followed by a
luncheon.
Evening star., 1960-10-18

stalled at the regular fall
meeting tomorrow.
Mrs. Felix w. deWeldon
has been named Chairman
OF the 18th annual benefit
Valentine Luncheon, sched-
uled for Tuesday, February
Evening star., 1960-10-18

IA, at the Mayfiower Hotel.
Others are Mrs. John A.
ReiSinger, Service Chair
man: Mrs. Harold D. Fang
boner, Membership Chair
man; Mrs. James McSherry
Wimsatt, Chairman Of Bene-
Evening star., 1960-10-18
Heart Board Choirmen For 81 Named

Mrs. John w. Walsh,
Chairman Of the Women's
Board Of the Washington
Heart Association, has an
nounced the 1861 Committee
Chairmen to be officially in
Evening star., 1960-10-18
Meeting

The Guy Mason Club will
stage an II am. meeting
tomorrow for all senior citi-
zens in the area. Guest
speaker will be Mrs. Mary
Hawkins, who will discuss
How to Have Safety in the
Home"
Evening star., 1960-10-18

She's q whiz at addition and
so can you be. Just toke two
or three, os the cose may be,
of her smart Lebanon wool jer-
sey ports and unite them.
Result: one beautifully wear
obIe look for you. Sizes lo-le.
Wrap blouse and full skirt fit
into your doy and night life.
Shocking pink, purple or black.
Blouse, 9.99
Skirt, 1895
Navy or wheot skirt odds a
jacket striped in bold contrast.
A curve Of contrast color on
sleeveless blouse, too.
Blouse, 7.9o
Slim skirt, 1925
Jacket, 1925
Trim cardigan and skirt,
wheat, orange or green. Each,
1925
WGl-Sportsweo:. 3rd Floor;
also Chevy Chose, Wheaton PIozo,
Corners and Alexandria
Evening star., 1960-12-06

and the Cameroons, founded
by Governor -General Nnmadi
Azikiwe.
British Ofncials Leaving
In recent weeks the NCNC's
publicity organs have launched
q drive to Dust British ofiicials
from the civil service. There
ar still about 1000 Of these in
Nigeria, but they are leaving
on every ship.
Only 10 per cent Of 1900 top
Britons in the federal civil
service stated last year that
they would be prepared to re-
main after independence and
the NCNC's moves have done
nothing to encourage them to
Some foreign investors fear
that the departure Of the Brit
ish civil servants will lead to
inef1ciency, corruption and
economic chaos.
And an NCNC official recently
called for the total socializa-
ton Of Nigeria. His party and
government spokesmen quickly
disavowed the statement but
some damage unquestionably
has been done.
Less reasonable is the fear
provoked by the chaos In the
Congo. Few foreign investors
seem to realize that the Congo
Is 1000 miles away geograph-
ically and further than that
ideologically from Nigeria.
The situation can be stated
easily: Nigeria Is a friend Of the
West. 1t has great economic
needs, expectations and pos
sibilities all Of which depend
on foreign investment for their
fullfilment;; this investment at
present is not taking place.
Should Lagos become disil-
lusioned with London and
Washington, it would be o ma
jor political and economic Ca
tastrophe for the West.
Evening star., 1960-12-06

the upper church of the Shrine
of the Immaculate Conception,
Fourth street and Michigan
avenue NE.
The Rev. Dominic j. Unger,
q consultor Of the Theological,
Commission Of the Second
Vatican Council. will preach
Music will be directed by the
Rev. Russell Woollen of the
university music department
A procession Of the faculties
of the university will precede
the mass.
Evening star., 1960-12-06
Archbishop
To Say Mass

The Most Rev. Patrick A
OBoyle, Catholic Archbishop Of
Washington, will celebrate Q
solemn high mass marking the
Catholic University Patronal
Feast of the Immaculate Con-
ception at IL am. Thursday in
Evening star., 1960-12-06
Guord and Reserve
Duty to Be Topic

Annual active duty for Ma.
tional Guard and Reserve units
in the I'd Army area will be
the topic Of q training confer.
ence Thursday at Fort Meade
Md.
Mai. Gen. w. H. Abendroth
commanding general Of the
District National Guard, will
attend.
Evening star., 1960-12-06

the balance from foreign loans
The United States ID expected
to begin negotiations on an ait
program in the near future.
But in the final analysis
Nigeria can only raise thu
standard Of living Of its people
increase its productivity and
play q major role in world af.
fairs If private foreign invest.
ment is forthcoming.
Again. the Nigerians realize
this. In 1857, the federal and
regional governments issued @
joint statement on economic
policy. In this statement they
guaranteed that profits could
be transferred freely to the
country Of origin and that
capital investment in approved
projects could be repatriated
They stated that "our gov
ernments have no plans fol
Matchmaking industry" and
promised that should national
ization occur at q later date
"fair compensation, assessed by
Independent arbitration would
be paid"
Tax Holiday
Subsequent legislation ha,
provided for q five-year tar
holiday for approved industries
with q provision for the exten.
sion Of this period for, each
year Of the original period In
which a loss was sustained.
A second act provides for the
repayment to foreign investor.
Of customs duties on materials
or capital equipment imported
where such repayment would
be to the country's overall
economic advantage"
About the only reservations
made are that Nigerian private
or public capital should be as.
sociated with new industries
wherever possible and that full
use Of African employees should
be made.
Yet there have been no ma
jor injections of foreign capi.
tai into Nigeria during the
,country's first two months OF
independence. To some extent,
this is the fault Of Nigeria, OF
at least Of one political party,
the National Council Of Nigeria
Evening star., 1960-12-06
Lost Of Three Articles

SSVSIl Lul0cTAlsTlCu 6IltlSu lei.
tral and East African terrific
ries combined. The West AZ
rican states sterling reserves
hover around o healthy $500
million figure and the coun-
try's foreign debts are less than
500 million.
A gauge Of what properly
used wealth has meant to Nj
geria in human terms: When
the Congo became independent
last summer, it had no native
doctors or lawyers; Nigeria
has nearly 1000 Of each. And
last year 5,8l3 Nigerians were
studying in Britain.
But there Is (or should be-
little cause for complacency
Nigeria's per capita income Is
less than 500 per year and 90
per cent by value Of last years
exports worth $459 million were
agricultural products.
The big three-palm prod
uctS, cocoa and peanuts - eli
crops subject to price fluctua-
tionS. accounted for 66 per cent
Of all exports. while cotton and
rubber made UP another 80 per
cent. Three out Of every four
Nigerians are still dependent
on the land for their livings.
Colonial Economy
Although colonial politica,
control has ended, Nigeria re.
mains Q classic example Of q
colonial economy, producing
raw materials and providing q
market for imported manufac.