davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-12-16

toned upon the allies beginning
a far-reaching study on how to
share political control Of the
nuclear force. The offer was
also conditional because Mr..
Herter cannot bind President
elect Kennedy. who takes office
on January 20.
Initially. the massive atomic
punch offered by Mr.. Herter
would remain under direct con-
troll Of the United States. al
though tied to the specific
defense of NATO areas.
The target date for getting
the program started is 1868.
Added Strength Needed
The proposal was made to
the annual top-level NATO re-
view conference, which started
today with the foreign, defense
and finance ministers Of the
West sitting in round-table
talks.
It came after a political re-
view during which the foreign
ministers - particularly Mr..
Herter - warned that added
Western strength and unity
would be needed to face an
expected drive by Premier
Khrushchev to engage the West
in new top-level negotiations
to his own advantage.
Mr.. Herter,s atomic pro-
posals would give Western
Europe q tremendous added
nuclear punch to meet any
Communist threat.
Each Of the nuclear sub
marines would carry Is atomic
tipped missiles. The other
missiles would be solid-fuel
P0iarls or the new Army Per-
shing when 1t comes into serv-
ice.
Khrushchey Push Seen
The submarines, initially,
would operate In the Mediter-
|ranean. with the United States
9Th Fleet. but not necessarily
under Its direct command.
MIR. Herter told his allies
in the Atlantic Alliance
Evening star., 1960-12-16
Bobby Kennedy
Named Head
OF Justice
Dillon IS Picked
As Secretary
OF Treasury
" GARNETT ID. HORNER
star star writer

President-elect Kennedy to-
day named his brother, Robert
Francis Kennedy as Attorney
General and Undersecretary' of
State c. Douglas Dillon as Sec
retary of the Treasury in his
administration.
The President elect told
newSmen he would complete his
-~-~-----~~~.~-~
PerseaeIisy Sketches Of New Appoint
ments. Poses AS and Al
Evening star., 1960-12-16
LIBERIA GAINS
IN IRON MINING

IRON MINING i, the up ond
coming industry in Liberia. soinins
ropidIy on the millions made in
rubber plontotions. according to
Smith Hempstone. IT,. in the second
OF q series on Pose Ala.
NEW FACES in Congress include
Dovid N. Henderson. 80. Sd district
Of North corolino, ond Williom W.
SerontOn. 43. 10th district Of Penn
syIvonio. For report on both men,
turn to Page Clio.
Evening star., 1960-12-16
THE WEATHER; !. ~ ....s,. .:s;''

District and vicinity Partly cloudy with
o low near 20 tonight. Sunny, rather windy
and cold tomorrow. High and low Of the
last - hours: High. 4l. ct noon today;
law, 81, at 2 am. today.
Evening star., 1960-12-16
Herter Offers NATO
Use Of 5 Atomic Subs
Conditional Deal Also includes
100 More U. S. NucIeur Missiles

PARIS Dec 16 P)-United States Secretary Of State
Herter condonaly offered today to put ve Poarscayne
atomic submarines and 100 nucear missiles uncer the
command Of military chiefs Of the North Atlantic Treaty
Organization.
Mr. Herters offer to the l5-naton alliance condi-
Evening star., 1960-12-16
Ex-Presidents to Ride
InInouourotion Porode
1900 More Seots for Spectators
To Be Erected. Making TotuI SO, 600

Former Presidents Herbert Hoover ana Harry Truman
have accepted invitations from John Ken
nedy to attend the Inauguration and ride IN the Inaugural
Parade
Inaugural Committee officials, in another move today
announced that heavy demand for parade tickets has
Evening star., 1960-12-16

winning foreign correspondent in
WATCHING THE WORLD
His three times weekly column
putting the EaFopeon scene in per-
speetive foF Washington readers.
See todoyS Editorial PSse.
For Home Delivery OF
The Star Coll II. 5000
Evening star., 1960-12-16

0Dout the sew
NATo ministers.
meeting 10 Pcris.
IT'S nice. IN these
d ds'YS 70 see
friends sit down
together But
there's also the
dsnesr this semi
onnusI eIGsir has
become too Foa-
fiRs. So says
Crosby S. Ncyss.
The StoTS prize
Evening star., 1960-12-16


cabinet tomorrow by announc-
ing his. choice for Postmaster
General-almost certain to be
]. Edward Day. q Los Angeles
insurance executive.
Senator Kennedy also an
nounced today that Byron
(Whizzerl White. Denver lawyer
and one time All America
football star, viii be Deputy At
torney General.
Selection Of the 35-year-old
Robert Kennedy as Attorney
General MARKS the flrst time in
history that a President or
President-elect has chosen 4
brother for his cabinet. He "a
also the only Catholic named 70
the cabinet.
Second RepubIican
MIR. Dillon. 81. who has served
President Eisenhower as AM
basSador to France as wen as
Understanding Of State, IL the
second Republic In named "a the
cabinet in tlRe incoming Demo-
cratic administration.
In announcing Mr.. Dillon's
appointment. Senator Kennedy
said he had tried to secure '.the
best man in the United States
regardless Of party" for the
three cabinet posts affecting
national security Defense
State and Treasury.
Another Republican. Robert
8. McNaEnara, 44-year-ol0 pres
ident OF the Ford Motor Co.
was named early this week ~
his Secretary Of Defense. Dean
Rusk. . Democrat. but not an
active partisan, win be his Sec
retary Of State.
The President -eleCt an
rlOanced the appointments 81
his brother and Mr.. Dillon At
short intervals aS he stood on
the front steps Of his George
town home. 1907 N street NV
App0intees On Hand
Both Mr.. Dillon and Robert
Kennedy were with the Presi.
dent-elect as the announce.
ments were made. Snow melt.
ing from the roof Of the Ken.
nedy home literally showerec
the President-elect and the ap-
pointees as they stood bare
headed and without ovrcoats
talking to reporters.
In deciding upon Robert tC
head the Justice Department
Senator Kennedy said he haC
applied the same test as he had
in picking men for other key
posts in his administration
"the most qualified man" with
ability and determination t.
serve the country.
Cites Qualifications
He said Robert, who man.
5 aged his presidential campaign
had proved his ability in II
years Of public service --as AZ
attorney in the Justice Depart.
ment's Criminal Division, as
sistant counsel to the Hoover
Commission on Government
Reorganization and as chic
counsel Of the Senate Commit
Ntee Investigating Labor Rack
lets.
He added that for his At.
I See KENNEDY. Page Al
The Arizona post., 1960-12-09
Editorial Comment:

In this issue of THE ARIZONA POST
there is a warmly-written letter from Is
rael It was written by former Tucsonan
Manya Strauss. Even those who do not
have the pleasure of knowing Harry ana
Manya Strauss will quickly feel the
warmth and sincerity of the letter.
The needs of Israel today were en-
phasized by the new Israelis and the final
words in the letter called for strong
support of the 1861 Combined Jewish Ap-
peal in Tucson.
The support means your support
your gift-giving to CJA, our unified fund
raising drive which sends aid to Israel, to
other countries overseas and to 49 ma
tional and local agencies of vital impor-
tance.
At this time of the year when gift
The Arizona post., 1960-12-09
A Wonderful ChunUkoh Gift

giving is the thing of the day, won't you
consider giving A GIFT OF LIFE?
If you have an outstanding pledge
from the 1860 CJA, send in a check today.
If you haven't given a gift, do so now.
But this holiday season should not go
by without every member of the Jewish
community of Tucson giving Gift of
Life. Your gift of dollars helps an aged
immigrant to settle in new home in
Israel, builds Verdant farm in the an
cient desert Wastelands of the Negev,
brings relief to young crippled child in
our own country, gives support to many
cultural, educational and religious bodies
across our nation and also helps the
proper operation of our own vital instl-
tutions in Tucson.
Give a Gift of Life today!
The Arizona post., 1960-12-09
: z'TIIHIIIllIEnIlnIIITIIrHllnIIlIllMlTnlDlIIlEIll
panorama
.dIIIlIuuuuu by David Schwartz

dlllllHilllilH
JOE SAID: Jake, would
appreciate most profound if
you would educate me on
Chanukah. We were very
poor, and my parents took
me out of Cheder very early
to go to work. l had not got
ten up to Chanukah before
l left. We were just through
Yom Kippur."
Heap glad to be of assist"
said Jake, ''but what is it
your hungry mentality most
Graves to know about same?"
First" Joe said, kindly
inform humble servant what
the Irish have to do with
Chanukah."
"Most wonderful people are
Irish" said Jake, "and if they
wish to light candles or eat
latkeS, they are welcome.
Latkes good as corn beef and
cabbage. But must say, Joe,
the great and distinguished
nation of the Gaels have no
special relation to Chanu-
kah."
But wasn't it an Irish gen.
eral, MacCabee, who saved
the Jews?" interrogated Joe.
BIG MISTAKE" Jake
said. 'MacCabees come from
Modin, 80 miles northwest of
Jerusalem as the crow flies
when the bus is late. Judas
Maccabeus lived there with
his father and brothers four"
'Would you briefly recount
for me-" asked Joe, "the gen.
eral events which eliminated
in the establishment of de-
lightful Chanukah holiday"
'Most pleased" said Jake.
I'm those days, Joe, a Syrian
general, Antiochus, too big
for his pantaloons, entered
Judea after conquering neigh
boring lands, and determined
to make an end of the Jewish
religion.
"EIe forbade the Jews to
keep the Sabbath, and set up
images demanding the Jews
worship them. Many fearing
for their lives did so. But the
family of the Maccabees at
Modin raised the banner of
resistance.
JUDAS MACCABEUS was
their general. His numbers
were small and they possess
ed most inadequate military
equipment. His men appear
ing as simple civilians would
infiltrate a detachment of the
enemy and suddenly draw
out long blades, creating
much confusion in the enemy
ranks.
"Said Antiochus now be-
came very angry. How dare
the Jews resist him, who
called himself a god? He de-
termined now not only to
wipe out the Jewish religion
but the Jewish people as well.
"He decided to put an end
to Judas Maccabeus at En-
maus. Those Jews who were
not killed were to be sold into
slavery. He was most thor
ough in his preparations, and
most confident.
We'll, Joe, that's the way
it was. All that needs to be
added thereto is that said An
tiochus was in for a surprise.
Judas Maccabeus had the
Syrians running so fast,
many ught pneumonia
from the draft. And the slave
merchants in their hurry to
get away dropped their mon
ey belts, which were too hea-
Wy to carry while running, so
the Jews had plenty of Cha
nukah gelt."
PERMIT YOUR humble
servant" said Joe, ito ask
further question. How did Ju-
daS Maccabeus become such
The Arizona post., 1960-12-09
The ARIZONA Posi-

and recorder Of the
community. other Friday fol
Entered second Gloss moie
The a o. March 3,lS79.
ut Telephone s-sssI Mailing Address
o Box
chann coPvbher-Mldred
m1nogeT-Heb Lohr.
Toie-$4.o7.
General Excellence Awards 1855
Aa5oS1 q; ,;.sii TsSs;ss:as ); PAPER A no"
res6 6,.t., ss.~~' 4 ~
Post Printers CsaEsO
The Arizona post., 1960-12-09
The Arizona Posts
World Report
A Digest Of Jewish World News
Ell ichmann' Attorney May Quit


Servatus the attorney Adolf Echmann says
if the memoirs of the Naz executioner which
printed in Life Magazine true any defense "would be
waste of time" He says if the memoirs genuine he
would withdraw defense attorney The German lawyer
said his hair stood end when he read section in the
articles citing Eichann saying he had regrets for
his role in the execution of six million European Jews
Mr. SerVatuS said he will ask Eichmanns brother Robert
who lives in Linz Austria whether the memoirs
inc and if they I will give up the defense the
spot
Meanwhile Frankfurt police arrested Hunsche,
former member of Eichmann's special commando unit
Hunsche jailed and charged with the deportation
the Auschwz death factory of 15OO Hungarian Jews
in 1914
Top Nazis Work Out Of Cairo
Top Nazs are reported in Cairo as advisers to Egyptian
President established headquarters
there to direct worldwide neoNazi activities report
reveals 16 key Nazis in Cairo In Jerusalem
Major General Hahn Laskov has resigned Chief Staff
of Israeli Defense Forces and he has been replaced by Brig
adler Xvi Tsur
The threat of Middle race was posed
this week following the second visit Moscow Marshal
Abdel Hakm Amer United Arab Republic military
andernchef who negotiated the massive deal with
Russia in 1856 Joseph Salmona, of the Jewish
members of the oused Turkish parliament died
attack Yassada Island where he under detention
Five Israeli fishermen were released from Turkish
prison after 14monh for fishing Turkish
Rabbi Raphael David Saban, Chief Rabbi of Turkey
died in Istanbul at the age of SO
B'nai 'rith Poses Major Probl ems
B'nai Birth holding it's 117th annual meeting in New
York tagged these the major problems for the American
Jewish community Strengthening programs of Jewish
education; Recognition of USSR discrimination against
Soviet Jews and ito develop understanding
between the American Jewish community and Israeli
Philip M Klutznck reelected chairman of the Bna
Birth International Council and the BIB Presidents Medal
presented to him. Elected Council regional vicecar
men Frank Goldman, Lowell, Mass Jack Morrison
London Paul Jacob Muhouse France Irwin Epstein Tel
Avv and Egon Glucksmann Buenos Aires budget
$69OOOOO adopted also announced that
Hllel houses will be established at Muhlenberg College,
Texas Western University of Melbourne and Oxford
Hsadruts convention adopted goal of S. millions for 1861
the Zionist Organization of America held special $100
plate dinner in New York to mark the 18th anniversary
the UN resolution which established Israel
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-01
Johnson's Disogreements

How does Senator Johnson differ from his
three Senate rivals for the Democratic presiden-
tlal nomination? partial answer can be found
in the 80 votes during the 1883 period on
which he took the opposite stand from Senator's
Humphrey, Kennedy and Symington.
Here Is the year-by-year record of Senator
Johnson'S lone stands"
195S-He differed with his competitors on
eight votes concerning the control of tidelands
with Senator johnson alone supporting the State
claim to these lands and their resources He also
was against proposal to open the Senate cloture
rule to change, for authorizing the President to
stop Issuing special immigration visaS if he found
other nations not taking their fair share of i'm
migrants, and against a move to limit sales of
Government-owned rubber plants one to
customer.
1954-Senator johnson was for setting a maxi
mum OF $4,000 new public housing starts year.
against national standards for State unemploy-
ment compensation programs for the modified
version of the Bricker amendment limiting treaty
powers, for 81 billion foreign aid cut against
statehood for Hawaii and Alaska against ear
marking Atomic Energy Commission revenues for
aid to education, against putting Acc power Ii
censees under Federal Power Commission regula-
ton and against the st. Lawrence Seaway
1955-Senator Johnson was for SIS million
increase in airline subsidies for $40 million cut
IN economic aid to India and for $50 million
increase in the Presidents fund for Asian eco
nomc development.
1956-senator johnson split with his rivals
on SIX votes on the Natural Gas Act supporting
the legislation to exempt independent producers
from Federal utility-rate control. He also was
Tor constitutional amendment to permit each
state to divide its electoral vote in proportion to
the popular vote on a distrctby district basis
Tor prohibiting strikes against a public transit
authority IN the District and against move to
restrict to small airlines tax benefits available to
all lines on exchange of equipment
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-01
Labor, Farm,
Welfare

Senator johnson voted with his
presidential rivals on all the key
votes in the 1859 struggle for a
moderate" labor reform bill.
Nonetheless. his record is suspect
in the eyes of some labor leaders
because of his earlier votes for
the Case anti-strike bill in 1916
and the Taft-Hartley Act in l947.
Senator johnson has opposed
the Administrators flexible price
support policy and backed Demo-
cratic moves to reverse it. He has
not offered a farm program of his
own.
He has supported all the major
moves to increase social security
and veterans pension programs.
He has spoken frequently of the
desirability of increasing Govern
ment health research programs.
He has supported Federal aid
to education for a dozen years or
more, although in 1858, for par
lismentary reasons, apparently, he
voted against adding school con-
struction grants to the National
Defense Education Act. This year
he supported the bill for Federal
aid to school construction and
teachers salaries.
In addition he is the sponsor
OF a bill to authorize Federal
insurance of loans to college stu
dents.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-01
Civil Rights

Senator johnson has adhered
to the moderate" position on civil
rights. In 1947 he voted against
an anti-poll tax bill, but this year
he had an opportunity to vote his
long-expresSed desire to accom-
plish the same aim through q
constitutional amendment.
He voted for the 1857 and 1860
civil rights bills, but opposed the
major moves to extend them be-
yond the field of voting rights.
His own approach to the gem
eral problem of integration is in
dicated by his 1859 proposal for
establishment of Federal COM
munity relations service patterned
on the Federal Mediation Service
and designed to keep members of
both races in a community facing
indignation problems in commune
cation with each other.
AS he has said about so many
issues, he said of this problem:
Il have a deep and abiding faith
in the ability of people to solve
any problem-So long as they are
in communication.
Next week: Adlai Stevenson.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-01
Al Smith Was an Easy Winner
In West Virginio's 1923 Primary

his courage. a feeling that he was
the right man." and the belief
that he would win. IT am
Protestant" wrote another, but
I am tired of being beaten"
1t took week to count the ball
lots but the final tally showed that
Smith had claimed 81 per cent Of
the votes and garnered 1912 of the
is delegates.
But less than 10000 persons
voted in the Democratic primary
while some 225,000 took part in
the Republican contest, which
saw the United States Senator,
Guy N. Golf, defeat Herbert
Hoover, shortly to become the
G. o. P. nominee.
In those days most of the coal
miners in the southern districts,
where anti-Catholicism is most
prominent, voted as Republicans.
But the tide of party strength in
West Virginia has swung and this
May, in the contest between HUI
bert Humphrey and John Ken
nedy. most of the coal miners will
be voting as Democrats. =
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-01

1t is possible that Senator john
son would be known to history as
the first man to descend from
space into the presidency. Ger
tainly, he has stressed the impor-
lance of space exploration as no
other candidate has.
For centuries to come" he has
said, "the exploration of outer
space will dominate the minds and
lives of men just as the explora-
ton of the Western Hemisphere
dominated the course of the 18th,
18th and 18th centuries"
Senator johnson has been the
key Congressional figure in the
space field, heading the Senate
Committee on Aeronautical and
Space Sciences and writing the
basic legislation that created the
governmental space organization.
Also, it was Senator johnson in
January, 1858, speech who first
urged the United States to take
SAAS ASoA Al SCChlAAS OCl1ldllOLldl
cooperation in the exploration of
outer space.
When his viewpoint was adopted
as the Nations policy, Senator
johnson was chosen by the ad-
miniStration to present our posi-
ton to the United Nations. He did
so in speech arguing that men
who have worked together to
reach the stars are not likely to
descend together into the depths
of war and desolation."
Late in 1859, Senator johnson
expressed disappointment at the
slow pace of U. N. efforts in this
field and warned that Americas
failure to take decisive action
now to win the 'space race is in
effect form of unilateral dis
armament"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-01
Security With SoIvency'
Symington Tour Asset

the delegate count. he will ex-
claim. Look. how should know?
I'm in this race, but I'm the horse
on the track. There's a trainer,
jockey. and a race-track owner.
They know those things"
The trainer is Clark Clifford.
canny Washington lawyer who was
Harry Humans right hand in the
White House. Clifford apparently
plots grand strategy, works on the
important speeches, and drills the
candidate in the art of speech
delivery and other subtletieS of a
profession which Senator Syming-
ton did not enter until he was So,
There are two young jockeys.
his 32-year-old son James and
Gale Sullivan, jr.. who travel with
the candidate and keep him on
schedule. The track-owner Is
Harold Stuart of Tulsa, the cam
paign treasurer. Missouri has
raised about $4,000 for its IA
vorite son, but Senator Symington
says grimly that money is tight"
The old-timer leaning On the
rail and injecting a frequent word
of advice is Harry Truman, who
stays in constant touch.
The trademark of the Syming-
ton travels is an aura of courteous
amiability.
His prescriptions for the coun-
try, in his speeches, are more en-
phatic than detailed although he
is sensitive to the fact that he
has been criticized for tendency
to speak in general terms. His
big emphasis, however, is on his
experience as a businessman, a
qualification that no other major
candidate possesses. The motto
of his presidential bid is security
with solvency" and the tenor Of
his campaign is the claim that he
is equipped by experience to work
toward this goal.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-01

1957-Senator johnson stood alone in oppos-
ing SIS million boost in the Federal payment
to the District and $4,000 increase in funds
for District teachers. He also was against au-
thorizing an additional 100000 public housing
units year, for the confirmation of Scott Mcleod
as Ambassador to Ireland, for killing proposal
to open the Senate cloture rule to change, for
removing the so-called Section III, authority
(Which would give the Attorney General authority
to file civil suits to secure broad variety of rights
outside the voting field from the civil rights bill
and against tax relief for small corporations
195S-Senator johnson opposed three moves
to broaden and increase permanent and tenn
porary Federal unemployment compensation
programs He was against 81 billion a year
Federal aid to school construction, for requiring
employers, as well union officers to sign non
Communist afhdavitS, against the nomination of
w. Wilson White to head the civil rights divi-
sion OF the Justice Department, against the
bonus payment to States that regulate billboards
on interstate highways and against six moves to
cut income and excise taxes and reduce oil and
gas depletion allowances.
1959-Senator johnson was against $35 0Oo
limit on price support loans to single farmer on
any commodity, against an increase in In
ternal Revenue Service enforcement funds
against providing $3.50 million a year for four
years for urban renewal, against freezing the
maximum interest rate on CT housing loans for
killing move to eliminate the student loyalty
oath provision of the National Defense Education
Act, Tor requiring secret ballot strike votes
against letting majority or three-ffths of the
Senate cut off debate, against denying certain
expense account" deductions and against cut
in oil and gas depletion allowances
With 80 ''lone stands" in 1893 votes Senator
Johnson energies as the chief maverick of the
quartet OF Democratic presidential hopefuls
Overall for the seven years, he voted with Senator
Humphrey 70 per cent of the time, with Senator
Kennedy n per cent of the time and with
Senator Symington "a per cent of the time.