davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-02-02
Cutler Assumes
New Bank Post
BY the Associated Press

Robert Cutler, Boston banker
was sworn in today as United
States executive director of the
nter-American DEVELOPMENT
Bank.
The ceremony was held in
President Eisenhower's Office,
with the Chief Executive look
ing on.
Mr.. Cutler. "a. previously
served as an administrative as
sistant to Mr.. Eisenhower anf
twice as an assistant to the
Chief Executive for national
affairs.
The Inter-American Bank is
to be a billion dollar institution
aimed at promoting the eco
nomic growth of Latin Amer
ica. Mr.. Cutler has said he will
resign as chairman of the Old
Colony Bank in Boston to de-
vote full time to his new post.
Evening star., 1960-02-02
FOUND

CAT, silver striped, half grown in vic
WIS. and western. KE. 6-SI32.
DOG, white and black, mixed breed,
FAINT white streak on nose; found Dec,
Is. EN- 32s33.
DOG, cocker spaniel. old. male: vic
OF 18th and E SITS NV; grievinE for
owner: Dog at WASHINGTON AMI
NAL RESCUE LEAGUE. XII. S-lSl2,
Evening star., 1960-02-02
British Boost
Defense Budqei

LONDON, Feb. 2 (AP).-
Prime Minister Macmillan s
Conservative government will
ask Parliament to approve Brit
aims biggest peacetime defense
budget to improve the nation S
conventional arms without sac
rif1cing its nuclear arsenal.
The proposed budget to be
presented in the House of Com
mons later this month, would
boost Britains defense bill by
100 to $50 million pounds ($336
million to $420 million) and
bring it to about $4,564,0O0, 900.
The Labor Party's defense ex-
pert, George Brown, plans to
launch a heavy attack on the
military spending, giving par
ticular attention to the huge
sums spent on weapon research
since World War II. But the
Conservatives have a 100-vote
majority in commons.
The Laborites claim there is
little to show for more than
SIG billion spent on weapons
research since 1945. They sus-
pect much of this was wasted
on project failures that have
been hidden under a cloak of
security.
/ Defense Minister Harold Wat
kinson indicated the reason for
the increased budget in a
speech to a netting here last
month.
He said it would be wrong
to depend too much on a nu-
clear umbrella and called for
balanced forces that could
exert a credible deterrent to
war in the conventional weap-
ons field.
Britain's forces. he said,
should be more efficient. more
mobile and better equipped
than ever before" At the same
time, he stressed, Britain would
continue to play a part as a
nuclear power.
Part Of the increase in the
defense budget would go into
pay raises for the armed forces.
But the main portions would be
needed for increased material
costs and rapid technical ad-
vances.
Britain has about $4,000
men under arms. Defense ex-
penditures last year represented
about Is per cent of all gov
ernment spending.
Evening star., 1960-02-02

Published Daily and Sunday
al c25 Vireinlo Ave. Sc.
Second Gloss Postage Paid
al Woshinaion. D. {.
Evening star., 1960-02-02

tracts requiring workers in g
plant to join the union within
a short time after they are
hired,
1t is far from certain that
the propositions will be on the
ballot in even three States.
Moves to bring them to a vote
are under discussion in Col
orado. Montana and Wash
ington, but it is too early to
know whether referenda actu-
ally will be held in any of those
States.
Was Issue in 6 States
In 1858, by contrast, right
to-work proposals were on the
ballot in six States-California
Colorado, Idaho, Kansas, Ohio
and Washington. Kansas voters
approved a right-to-work law
but 1t was rejected in the other
flve States by margins ranging
from 5000 votes in Idaho to
100000 votes in Ohio.
The setbacks suffered by Re-
publican candidates in several
of those States-particularly
California and Ohio-caused
national G. o. P. leaders to
blame right-to-work for some
of their defeats.
Backers of right = to work
legislation vigorously dispute
this contention. They point out
that Republicans went down to
defeat in many States which
did not have right-to-work
fights. In Kansas, they noted
the voters approved right-to-
work while defeating Republi-
can candidates for Governor
and three House seats, while in
several other States, Republi-
can advocates Of right-to-work
legislation won.
Would Like Truce
Whatever the merits of this
argument. there is no doubt
that Republican leaders from
Vice President Nixon on down
would welcome a truce in the
battle over right-to-work.
Mr.. Nixon has taken no for
NAL position on the issue since
he became Vice President, but
as Senator in 1850 he voted
against an amendment to the
Railway Labor Act which would
have authorized States to for
bid union shop agreements in
the railroad industry.
All Democratic hopefuls ex-
Evening star., 1960-02-02
Presbyterions
Nominate Neqro

NEW YORK, Feb. 2 CAP-
A Negro minister has been
nominated for the highest
elective Office in the United
Presbyterian Church.
The Presbytery of New York
yesterday nominated the Rev.
Elder G. Hawkins for the post
Of moderator. Mr.. Hawkins is
moderator of the 62 churches
in the New York Presbytery.
He will be candidate at the
church's General Assembly
May 18 in Cleveland. II
elected. he would be the first
Negro to achieve such emf.
nence.
The United Presbyterians
have about 3 million members,
largely outside the South.
Evening star., 1960-02-02
LOST

AMETHYST RING, in heavy gold,
flower engraved mounting. Liberal
reward. OIL. 2-6033.
BRACELET. cameo; vicinity of Uiine
Arena or Cannon's Restaurant. WO.
6-03l7.
DOG, black, part cocker, male: Md.
tag Temple Hills area. CHI. S-S1S4
DOG. brown and white. beagle, 10 or
II in. high; vicinity Kensington; re-
ward. 10. 5-2216.
DOG, collie. shepherd, orange, white
nose. male. s yrs; Fri, vic. 18th st.
NV. Reward. FE. 3-5l56.
DOG, beagle, brown, white and black,
Suitland, District Heights. Jan %;
no hunter; reward. RE 5-5l26.
DOG, Boston terrier. male, S mos.
old lost 3 weeks; vicinity Whaton,
Glenmont. REWARD. VIII. 6-2l5O.
GOLD EARRING: Jan. 90. in or near
Woodward & Lothrop's Chevy Chase
store, and Lord & Taylor. Reward.
HU 2S655.
PERSIAN CAT, white, Sunday night.
vic OF 18th and Kalmia rd child IS
pet; reward. RA 3-5577.
PUPPY, part cocker. black, yellow COL
lar: ; bells Braddock Heights area
WALLET, large. tan, containing i'm
portant papers, Va. drivers license,
Army ident card; vic Seven Corners
Reward. Ell 6-55S2.
Evening star., 1960-02-02

cept Senator johnson are on
the record against right-to-
work legislation. Senator john
son, whose home State of Texas
has a right-to-work law. SAYS
the matter should be left to
the discretion of each State,
State Battle Grounds
Leaders on both sides of the
fight identify these as the ma
Jor battle-ground States in 1860.
IdahO-State law prevents
right to work hackers from
forcing another referendum in
1850, but they will be active
in legislative races, in prep
aration for another direct vote
on the issue in 1862.
Indiana-The right-to-work
law, enacted in 1857, will be a
major issue in this years gu
bernatorial and legislative con-
tests.
KansaS-Labor will make a
major effort to elect enough
anti-right-to-work State legis-
latorS to permit a repeal refer
endum in 1862.
LOuisiana-Eforts to revive
the right-to-work law, repealed
after a major battle two years
ago, are expected in the 1860
session of the legislature.
New Mexico Right-to-work
legislation, defeated by one vote
in the State Senate last year
will be the focus of this years
State elections.
Utah-A repeal effort was
blocked in the Democratic
State House of Representatives
and already has emerged as a
bone of contention in the fight
for the Democratic gubernato-
rial nomination.
Vermont - Top Republican
ofticeholders in the State led
the fight against right-to-work
legislation in the 1859 legisla-
ture. A strengthened right-to-
work committee will try this
year to elect more of it's friends
to the legislature.
AS in former years, drives for
repeal of right-to-work legisla-
ton have also been organized
in Iowa and Texas.
Evening star., 1960-02-02

ployerS, instead of limiting such
injunctions to unions.
Limit the responsibility of
the NLRB and its staff trial ex-
aminers to deciding unfair labor
practice and representation
cases, and issuing rules.
The recommendations went
beyond proposals under study
| by the NLRB. The board is
considering some reorganization
by administrative action. but
the Cox panel said legislation
is necessary.
Evening star., 1960-02-02
KennedyGoing
Into Maryland;
Slate Is Ready

Senator Kennedy goes to An
napolis today. apparently with
Maryland's "a Democratic presi-
Dental convention votes firmly
in hand.
The Massachusetts, candi-
date this afternoon is expected
tc file for Maryland's May II
Democratic primary. At the
same time, the = Associated
Press reported. Gov. Tawes will
announce that a slate of
Kennedy delegates will be en-
tered in the primary with the
Governors approval.
Senator Kennedy yesterday
called Maryland's Secretary of
State Thomas B. Finan and
said he would be in Annapolis
this afternoon.
GOV. TaWeS said he assumed
Senator Kennedy was coming
to file for the primary.
Tawes Agreed
Last summer the Governor
reluctantly agreed not to op-
pose Senator Kennedy in the
primary. The Governor want
ed to take an uninstructed dele
CATION to the convention, but
agreed with Senator Kennedy
not to make a fight over it.
Gov. Tawes said yesterday the
situation has not changed since
the agreement was reached at
a four-hour meeting in August.
Maryland Democratic leaders
emphasized. however, that the
convention votes may stay with
Senator Kennedy only for the
first ballot.
Gov. Tawes said any i'm
preston that he is jumping
on the Kennedy bandwagon is
all wrong"
But if Senator Kennedy in
sists on coming in, we won't
oppose him." he added.
So far no other Democratic
presidential aspirant has in
dlcated he will enter the Mary
land primary. The winner of
the primary is entitled to the
States "a votes on at least
the first ballot.
The delegation, however.
could desert the primary win
ner after the first ballot.
2O2 Votes Seen
AS the Democratic frontrun-
ner, Senator Kennedy already
has cornered Ohio'S 81 votes. as
well as those of New England.
where he has a solid bloc of
votes.
Adding Maryland's "a votes
to those of Ohio and the New
England States. Senator Ken
nedy now has a total of 2O2
convention votes toward the
76l needed for the nomination.
He is running in the Wiscon-
sin and Nebraska primaries and
is expected to file In Indiana.
He also is looking toward Cali
fornia's big sl-vote delegation,
where he may challenge Gov.
Edmund G. Brown, the favorite
son candidate.
Yesterday. Senator Kennedy
completed two days of cam
ipaigning in Nevada, confident
he had lined up support in
hat State.
The Senator predicted an up
hill fight over a higher mini
mum wage in Congress. Speak
ing before Nevada labor leaders,
he said:
How anyone can justify
paying less than $50 for a 40
hour week I don't understand"
Evening star., 1960-02-02
ISRAEL
Egyptian Troops Reported Sent
To Border After Series of Clashes
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
and two Syrian soldiers killed
in the ground clash.
The current tension centers
on Tawaflk, an Arab village
in the zone demilitarized by the
1949 Syrian-Israel armistice.
Israel maintains the Syrians
are using the village as a mill
tary outpost and are sending in
soldiers disguised as farmers
tilling lands in the demilitar-
lied zone.
Israeli units blew up most
of the houses in the village
Sunday night after it was
abandoned by the Syrians.
The Syrians countercharged
that Israel is trying to drive
Arab farmers from lands in the
area that are rightfully the
Arabs. They said the village
was used only by Arab farmers
who casually drop in there
when they work on their land"
"Israel's latest attacks on the
demilitarized zone" said the
Middle East News Agency. sis
not only a challenge to UAR
authorities but also a challenge
to the United Nations decisions
which gave Syrian villagers the
right to till their lands in that
area"
U. N. Punishment Asked
Damascus newspapers called
for "severest U. N. punishment"
of Israel. They claimed the
IsraeliS suffered 80 casualties in
yesterdays border battle.
The papers also published
photographs they said were
taken during the air battle be-
tween UAR and Israeli jets. !
The pictures purported to show
two Israeli MYSTERIES within the
firing circle of UAR fighters, |
and the papers claimed photo
graphs were clear-cut evidence
that the two Israeli planes were
hit.
In their editorial columns,
the Damascus papers said the
Israeli attack on Tawafik was
fragrant aggression against
authorities of the U. N. true
organization"
Evening star., 1960-02-02

lost on the Senate floor their
attempt to end the oath re-
quipment last year.
In another action, the COM
mittee called for drastic re-
organization OF the National
Labor Relations Board to speed
handling of unfair labor prac-
tice and union representation
cases.
Delays Attacked
Ineficiency and slowness of
the NLRB'S operations are "a
matter Of grave concern" ac-
cording to a unanimous report
by an advisory panel, which
the committee referred to the
Senate.
There have been frequent
complaints that delays by the
NLRB deny justice to labor
and management.
The advisory panel, headed
by Prof. Archibald Cox Of Har-
ward University, was appointed
last year to recommend an
overhaul Of the Taft-Hartley
Act. But because Congress
dealt with some basic labor
issues in last years reform
law, the panel limited its study
to NLRB procedures and or
ganization.
Legislation Urged
Among its recommendations
was legislation to:
Abolish the Office of NLRB
general counsel and appoint an
administrator to take full
charge Of field offices, investiga-
ton and prosecution Of unfair
labor practice cases. conduct of
proceedings leading to union
representation elections and
conduct Of all litigation.
Authorize issuance of tenn
porary injunctions in unfair
labor practice cases against en-
Smyrna times., 1960-11-17
'Cavalcade of
Mystery Slated

Magicians from all parts of
the Delaware Valley will make
their headquarters in Whining
ton for their annual convention,
November 19.
Local magicians, organized in
a group called, Delaware Knights
of Magic, will co-sponsor with
the Wilmington Junior Chamber
of Commerce, a benefit show at
8:l5 that night in the auditori-
um of Salesianum School, Will
mington.
Wayne Stahl, Jaycee chair
man, and John Scurti, head of
the show for the magicians
group, said the "Cavalcade of
Mystery" will provide an even
ing of "thought-provoking mag
ic, fantasy, and illusion" :" The
chairmen also stated there will
be light comedy and music
guaranteed to ent n the
Smyrna times., 1960-11-17
Governor Boggs
Urges Prayer
In Proclamation

In his annual Thanksgiving
Day proclamation, issued this
week at Dover, Governor ]
Caleb Boggs called upon Della
wareans to not only mark the
day with prayers of thanksgiv'
ing and with display of flags
but also to share their abund
ance with others.
The chief executive pointed
out that there are in other
lands those less fortunate who
can barely earn their daily
bread" These, he said, "neeo
the assistance of individuals who
have more than their actual
needs demand"
Governor goggs praised the
work of religious groups in theil
efforts to promote "Share-Our'
Surplus" programs and advised
that everyone should participate
in these programs ito show oui
own appreciation for blessing'
bestowed upon u.s."
Delawareans were also urged
Smyrna times., 1960-11-17
Mrs. Vim. N. Cam
Mother of Year
Contest Chairman

Mrs. William N. Cam, Della
ware chairman of the American
Mothers Committee, has an
nounced that forms for use in
making nominations of Della
wares Mother of the Year are
now available and may be OBJ
tanned from her at 1903 Penn
sylvania Avenue, Wilmington.
Sponsored nationwide by the
American Mothers Committee,
Inc, this unique contest results
in one of the fifty-two winners
from the fifty states, the Dis
trict of Columbia and Puerto
Rico being designated as the
American Mother of the Year
and signally honored at the an
nual Mothers Conference in
New York City during the week
preceding Mothers Day.
The Delaware contest was in
Smyrna times., 1960-11-17

augurated in 1850 when Mrs.
Jonathan Willis of near Milford
was selected as Deiaware's
Mother of the Year. Mrs. Bes-
sic Ellegood Mayer, widowed
mother of three outstanding
children and longtime Dover
civic leader. was chosen as Del
aware's Mother of the Year for
1860.
Mrs. Cam also announced
that those nominated must pos
sess the following qualifications:
l. That she be a successful
mother, as evidenced by the
character and achievements of
her individual children;
2. That she be an active mem
Der of a religious body;
3. That she embody those traits
highly regarded in mothers
courage, cheerfulness, patti
ence, affection, kindness, un-
derstanding and home-making
ability;
A. That she exemplify in her
life and conduct the precepts
of the Golden Rule;
5. That she have a sense of
responsibility in civic affairs
Smyrna times., 1960-11-17

and that she be active in ser
vice for public benefit; and
6. That she be qualified to re-
present the Mothers of Amer
ice in all responsibilities at
tached to her role as the Ma
tional Mother.
Serving with Mrs. Cam or
the Delaware Mothers Commit
tee are: Mrs. Paul Mitchell, oi
Hockessin; Mrs. Jesse Loven, ol
Odessa; Mrs. Joseph Ennis, oi
Smyrna; Mrs. E. w. Buchanan
of Dover; Mrs. George Till, oi
Rehoboth Beach; and Mrs. j
Fred Miles, of Seaford.
Smyrna times., 1960-11-17

in Northern New York. Jim Ray
and George Cook, famous names
in the entertainment field, will
present several numbers also
Tickets may be obtained at
the door or from any member
of the Junior Chamber of Com
merce. Telephone orders will be
taken care of by calling OLym-
pia 4-5347 from one to five in
the weekday afternoons.
Smyrna times., 1960-11-17
u. of D. Increase
Class Enrolment
For Saturdays

That higher education for stu
dents and faculty alike is no
40-hour week is proved conclu-
sively in statistics compiled re-
Gently by Robert Gebhardtsbau-
er, assistant director of admis-
sions and records at the Uni
versity of Delaware.
MIR. Gebhardtsbauer's figures
show that there is a 15% in
crease in the number of stud
ents taking Saturday classes
over last year. Two of every
three undergraduates enrolled
at the University are register
ed for classes on Saturday morn
ing. About 989s have classes
each weekday.
Saturday, in fact, has become
one of the busiest of academic
days. There are approximately
$500 students from the gradu-
ate, extension and undergradu-
ate ranks enrolled in l22 Sat
urday classes. Since 1888,
utilization of classrooms on Sat
urday mornings has increased
l18%.
The University has taken 9TH
er steps to increase the use of
its facilities. There has been
greater use of late afternoon
hours for classes and labora-
tory sessions, the luncheon per-
iod has been staggered to per-
NIT noon hour classes, and the
former six-weeks summer ses-
sion has been expanded to eight
weeks.
Six day per week scheduling
also supports a widely accept
ed educational theory that spac-
ed instruction permits more eff
fective learning. Class meetings
spread over six days allow the
student more free time between
classes for outside reading and
preparation.
While industry pushes for a
371a hour work week, the busy
college student wishes he could
get by with an old-fashioned
eight-hour day. Most Delaware
students carry a credit load
ranging from is to 20 hours per
week. For each of these hours
| in class, it is estimated that two
to three hours of preparation
outside the classroom are re-
quired. Thus, for the collegian.
a work week of so to so hours
lis not uncommon and for most
students, this schedule calls for
labor on Saturdays and Sundays
when the average working
man" is taking it easy.
AS president John A. Perkins
said recently, "The high school
graduate who asks whether he
should go to college or go to
work really has no choice. l
he chooses college, he will jus
have to work little harder"
Smyrna times., 1960-11-17
young and old alike.

young and old alike.
Among those appearing on
the program will be Jay Marsh
all, who has appeared at Radio
City Music Hall in New York
and on various television shows,
and Jack Chanin, who has his
own TV show on NBC.
Coming from Utica, New
York, will be Walter Cumming,
who runs his own magic school
Smyrna times., 1960-11-17

to pray "for the day when thr-
oughout the world there shall
be no famine, no misery and
no bloodshed-but a world unit
ed in praising the Almighty for
His great Goodness to us all"
Evening star., 1960-01-06
ArtSPecuIotors BoffIe
Soviet State ATTORNEY

MOSCOW, Jan. s (AP).-
The Literary Gazette disclosed
yesterday the state attorneys
ONCE is puzzling over whether
a husband wife speculator
team can claim title to more
than 100 valuable paintings.
The Soviet writer's organ
said the couple. Pavel and So
phia Abashin. have been buy
ing valuable paintings, in
Guiding a couple of Van Goehs
and works by Titan, Repin,
Burliuk and others.
For 10 years, Literary Ga
zette said. the Abashins have
been buying at the cheapest
prices and selling nigh. even to
state museums. Their profit
from state museums alone
came to one million rubles
($250,000 at the official ratel
the paper reported.
Said Literary Gazette:
"Scoundrels from a museum
In one Of the republics had
Joined the Abashins by buying
pictures at excessive prices ana
sharing the profits. The deals
became known to authorities
and investigations were start
ed. From dark storerooms
were carefully removed paint
ings by a dozen artists.
"Gray-haired experts shook
their heads. Not every repub-
lie museum could brag Of own
ing such a collection. The
cost Of the storeroom gallery
ran into a six-figure sum-"
Action was started against
the couple, the paper said, but
was stopped on the grounds
there is no law in the Soviet
criminal code for speculating
In art-only in such merchan-
disc items as nylon blouses.
The Abashins sued for the
Evening star., 1960-01-06
MocmiIIon in Ghono;
Nkrumoh at Airport

ACCRA. Ghana, Jan. 6 (AP)
Prime Minister Harold Mac.
milan arrived at the brilliantly
decorated Accra airport today
on the first leg Of his $4,000
mile fact-finding tour through
Britain's restive colonies anc
Commonwealth members in
Africa.
Mr.. Macmillan was greeted
by Ghana's Prime Minister
Kwame Nkrumah, who led his
country to freedom nearly three
years ago after being i'm
prisoned by the British.
Mr.. Nkrumah, noted that Mr.
Macmillan is the first British
prime minister to visit south
Of the Sahara while in office,
He said he hoped the visit will
strengthen good will. mot only
for Ghana and the United
Kingdom, but for Africa and
the world"
Mr.. Macmillan in reply said
he came Ito see and learn"
Native Robes Appear
About 1000 Ghanians were
OF the airport, some in brightly
tolored native robes. Flags from
the Commonwealth countries
flew from the airport building
and a band in red uniforms
played lifting melodies.
Mr.. Macmillan, his wife anC
17-member party we're driver
into the city in a motorcade
led by two motorcycles. Only
q few people watched along the
route, from which traffic wa
blocked by police. No Dig re.
ception had been planned, ir
contrast with the warm wei.
come for Prince Philip Several
weeks ago. Queen Eliza neth'S
husband was greeted By
throngs of people and flag.
waving school children.