davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-05-08
Nixon Charts
Big VOteDrive
InAII 50 States
Plans to lnVude
Deep South in Bid
For White House
BY CECIL HOLLAND
Star stan Writer

Vice President Nixon plans to
carry his campaign for the
White House into every State in
the Union, including the Demo-
cratic Deep South and Hawaii
and Alaska, after his expected
nomination at the Republican
convention in July.
This was disclosed yesterday
by Herbert G. Klein, the Vice
Presidents special assistant. He
said the vigor of the Vice Presi-
dents campaigning will have
no resemblance to any previous
campaign"
The Vice President is plan
ming to use "jets, props. trains,
autos" Mr.. Klein said. And, he
added, I'VE will do considerable
walking"
This campaign forecast came
as the Vice President and his
advisors, taking a look at the
current political situation,
came up with the prediction
that Senator Kennedy will win
out in the bitterly-contested
West Virginia Democratic pri-
mary.
NixOn's "Hunch"
The Vice President was re-
ported as having "a hunch'
that the Massachusetts, Demo-
crat would defeat Senator
Humphrey of Minnesota in
West Virginia. The Vice Pres
ident and his advisers were
also said to feel that this would
virtually cinch the Democratic
nomination for Senator Ken
nedy.
If Senator Kennedy should
win. a Nixon associate said, the
Vice President and his advisers
will re-evaluate their campaign
plans in the expectation that
he will be the Democratic
nominee.
The Nixon camp, 1t is under
stood, has been considering
different campaign strategies,
each directed at a different po-
tential Democratic nominee.
If the nominee should be
Senator Kennedy, for example,
the Vice President can be ex-
pected to make a greater ef-
fort in the South than he would
If Senator johnson of Texas
were selected.
However, Mr.. Klein said the
Vice President plans to speak
in every Southern State re-
gardless Of who his opponent
may be.
Different" Campaign
He said the campaign would
be different from any others
because of "the great vigor" the
Vice President will put into it
because he believes in carrying
the campaign to the people
and because I'VE expect a close
election"
While the Vice President will
be gradually stepping up the
pace of his campaigning, the
real effort" Mr.. Klein said
will get under way in Septem.
Der.
Meanwhile, the Vice Presi.
dent and his advisers were
drawing encouragement from
Mr.. Nixon's vote-getting abilities
from a detailed analysis of las
weeks Indiana primary results
The analysis compiled by tn,
Vice Presidents staff led hi
associates to predict a Nixor
See NIXON, Page A.
Evening star., 1960-05-08
Todoy's Star

Also Sunday, The Stor Magazine,
This Week Magazine, TeIeVue and
Comic Section.
Evening star., 1960-05-08
us. Admits Downed Plane
Was Gathering Information
Khrushchev
Story Partly
Conceded
BY JOHN M. HIGHTOwER

"S0OVIuVeU EItss bIdH WTIVeT
The United States admitted
last night that a high altitude
American jet plane made an
intelligence flight over the
Soviet Union as charged by
Soviet Premier Khrushchev.
The State Department said,
however, that the fight was not
U. S. to Resume Underground Atomic
Tests. Poss "A
Evening star., 1960-05-08

District and vicinity-Not as warm today
with occasional rain followed by clearing
in the afternoon or evening. highest about
66. Fair and cooler tonight. lowest near AZ.
Fair with moderate temperatures tomorrow.
Evening star., 1960-08-31
Church Editor
Asks Release
For Kennedy

RICHMOND, Aug. 81 (AP) -
A Virginia Methodist editor says
that unless the Pope gives his
assurances a Catholic President
would be released from the
church's absolute control" over
the individual, he could not vote
for a Catholic presidential can
didate.
In an editorial to appear in
the September / issue of THE
Virginia Methodist Advocate, "
DR.. George S. Reamey says the
Roman Catholic Church is mot
only a religious dictatorship,
but also a political state"
A publishers report indicates
the weekly Methodist publica-
ton goes into nearly $4,000
homes. There are about $50 900
Methodists in Virginia.
Resents "Bigotry" Cry
DR.. Reamey prefaced his
editorial by saying the purpose
of his comment lis not to en-
gage in partisan politics. Chris
tian people and all citizens do
have every right, however, to
inquire whether there is any,
thing in a mans religion which
would render him unable to
carry out his duties as defined
in the Constitution"
I'VE resent the tendency in
Evening star., 1960-08-31
Bias Decried
By Kefouver

BY the Associated Press

Senator Kefauver, Democrat
of Tennessee, says "the country
is being flooded with false
and libelous anti-Catholic ma
terials" aimed at Senator Ken
nedy.
Senator Kennedy, the Demo-
cratic presidential nominee, is
a Roman Catholic. He was
not in the Senate chamber
when Senator Kefauver spoke
yesterday.
Senator Kefauver, who re-
Gently won denomination in his
home State. appealed to poll
ticlanS to keep hate monger-
ing" out of the 1860 election
campaign. He said Senators,
AS leaders in their communities,
have a duty to fight it actively.
Senator Kefauver recalled
the 1928 campaign in which
Democratic nominee Alfred E.
Smith was defeated by Herbert
Hoover for the presidency.
Senator Kefauver said there is
doubt Smith could have won in
any event, but that dirty"
tactics making issue of Smiths S
Catholic faith did figure.
THE country is being flooded
once again with false and libel
GUS anti-catholic materials.
Evening star., 1960-08-31
INTERPRETIVE REPORT

Democratic Congress, will be the
power to veto what he doesn't
like, and the hope of getting
enough Democrats to trot along
with enough Republicans to
give him what he wants.
But what he'll get out of such
an arrangement will pretty
surely be conservative legisla-
ton since the conservatives of
both parties in Congress are
the dominating force and are
likely to remain so.
If Senator Kennedy wins
even though his own Democrats
run Congress-he will always
have hanging over him the
threat of a coalition of conser-
vative Democrats and conserva-
tive Republicans to thwart him
any time they see At.
Thus no matter what either
presidential candidate says in
the campaign, his ability to
promise will pretty surely ex-
ceed his ability to perform il
elected.
Evening star., 1960-08-31
ADVERTISEMENT
Here's that
extra hour
you've always
wanted
but could never find

How often have you said, II
wish there were more hours in
the day? How often have you
noted other men who come into
the Office at 9 am. tClth all that
extra Work done-and asked
yourself, How do they do it,"
There is an answer to this
puzzle. You CAN find the time
to do what you've always
wanted and the painless
plan that will do it is disclosed
in the SEPTEMBER issue of
Readers Digest. Wouldn'tyou
like to know how to begin on
it tomorrow :?
Then read Gerald Walkers
own account of how this valu-
able discovery paid him q to l
dividends. 1t starts on page 80
of September Readers Digest
just one of 80 timely and
informative articles. The Sep
tember issue is nor on sale.
Evening star., 1960-08-31

some quarters to cry 'bigotry'
when Protestants act out of
sincere religious and political
convictions" he said.
The Methodist editor said
when Senator Kennedy stated
his opposition to the use of
public tax funds for parochial
schools and his opposition also
to sending an Ambassador to
the Vatican, "he was courageous
and, we believe, sincere" But
the Democratic presidential
nominee, a Catholic, was at
tackled by certain publications
of his own denomination, DR..
Reamey said.
Awaits Assurance
If the Pope would give his
assurance a Catholic President
would be as free as any Protes-
tant President and if such a
candidate were otherwise &C.
ceptable. Dr.. Reamey said Il
now think I should not hesitate
to vote for him. But until such
assurance does come, I cannot
so vote"
In a speech to the American
Society of Newspaper Editors
last April. Senator Kennedy
had. this to say about the re-
ligious issue: There is only
one legitimate question under
lying all the rest: Would you as
President Of the United States.
be responsive in any way to
ecclesiastical pressures or obli-
cations of any kind that might
in any fashion influence or in
terfere with your conduct in
the national interest? I have
answered that question many
times. My answer was-and is
.-NO.~
Evening star., 1960-08-31
Foreign officioIs See
Dulles Airport Models

More than 70 Ambassadors
and other officials of foreign
governments were given a pre-
view of Dulles International
Airport today.
They were shown models of
the Dulles terminal building
and mobile lounges during a
briefing in the MATS terminal
at National Airport. Then they
went on a helicopter tour of
Dulles Airport.
Federal Aviation Admins
traitor E. r. Quesada and L. w.
Burton, acting director of the
Bureau of National Capital
Airports, conducted the brief
ings.
Evening star., 1960-08-31

more confused than ever on
what result to expect from the
November elections.
For weeks these same voters
ears have been pounded with
the leadership theme by the
two presidential candidates
Vice President Nixon and Sena-
tor Kennedy - each claiming
he's the one to do the leading.
Each had a chance to do his
stuff in this congressional ses-
sion, Senator Kennedy more
than his opponent because Mr
Nixon. by the nature of the vice
presidency. has to stay pretty
much on the SidelineS.
Both Suffer Defeats
Both suffered dismal defeats.
For example each backed his
own kind of medical care pro-
gram. The Senate tramped over
both of them and approved a
program much less than either
wanted.
If this session of Congress
shows anything, it is the frus-
tration Mr.. Nixon and Senate:
Kennedy face in dealing with
Congress next year. no matter
which of them wins in Novem-
ber.
The Senate Democrats, OUT
numbering the Republicans &C.
"a. had enough votes to ram
through anything they wished
if they stuck together, which
they didn't.
For instance: When 19
Southern Democrats deserted
the rest of their party to join
the Republicans in killing Sen
ator Kennedy's medical care
bill.
Thus was revealed once again
although it's been plain
enough to any objective OBJ
server for years-the myth of
regarding the Democratic Party
as a single party with a unified
will and viewpoint.
Will Keep Majority
In the November elections,
only one third of the 100 Sem
ate seats are at stake and the
Democrats outnumber the Re-
publicans, 66-34. So the Dem
ocrats don't figure to lose their
majority in November. no mat
ter who wins the presidency.
In the House all 437 seats
are at stake. But there the
Democrats outnumber the Re-
publicans, 280 to 152, at the
present time (there are, 5 va
cancies).
So, short of Republican
landslide, which no one is pre-
dieting, the Democrats don't
expect to lose control in the
House, either.
If Mr.. Nixon wins the presi-
dency he faces the prospect of
dealing with a Democratic run
Congress, which can be a frus-
trating experience, as Senator
Kennedy ought to be able to
tell him.
Senator Kennedy, because
he needs all the votes he can
get and can't afford to split
the party. won't be able in
this election campaign to
blame the Southern Demo-
Gratis for what they did to
him in this session of Con-
greSs.)
Mr.. NiXon's two main weap.
ons, if he has to deal with q
Evening star., 1960-08-31
Roy W. Howard
Retires as Editor

NEW YORK. Aug. 81 CAp).
Roy w. Howard announced
today his retirement from the
editorship of the New York
World Telegram and Sun. a
post he has held for 80 years.
Mr.. Howard, who is II, will
continue as president and a
director of the New York
World Telegram Corp, the
company which publishes the
paper.
Succeeding Mr.. Howard as
editor will be Lee B. Wood, who
currently holds the post of ex-
ecutive editor. The change takes
place tomorrow.
Seven years ego Mr.. How
ard resigned as president of
the Scripps-Howard group of
19 newspapers, including the
World Telegram and Sun, to
become chairman of it's eXecu-
tive committee. He continues
in that position.
Evening star., 1960-08-31
Session Called q Bust ,
StrongIed in Politics
BY JAMES MARROW
Associated Press stan Writer
It was a big bust.

IL was a big bust
This dying session of Congress used up the
payers money accomplishing practically nothing and strangd
itself in politics. polemcs parSanSp and performance
Neither Democrats Republicans claim victory from
what happened very little except leave the
Evening star., 1960-08-31

Some Of it is obscene. Most of
1t is unsigned" he continued.
There is every likelihood that
this hate campaign will get
worse before it gets better"
Evening star., 1960-08-31
ADVANCE FALL SALE
NUNN-BUSH SHOES

Wine-tip bIucher in black softie
grain leather. Moe toe oxford in
black softie grain leather. Classic
wine-tiP in dark oak grain. Moc-
toe in dark brown oak grain. Not
every style and color in every size.
Evening star., 1960-08-31

This Saturday end
the forward thinking Washington
Usually s65 mpoedDemesdc Fabric Suits and Harris Tweed 1pk
Usually 65 1850 Suits and Tcoats Of Fine mMtedDestc Fabric ID
Usually 1850 $3.50 Hart Schaner Marx and Raleigh Suits Ouercok b.
Usually 95 s25 Exclusive Hand Tailored Bosred Suits
Usually 110 Brookseet Imported Cashmere and Lambswod Tcoas
Usually s% Fopuas DubePy Imported 1907 Cashmere JJ''
Usually 1926 n,,t,a,,t pn, veun, 7,,c,,s 249''
Usually $3.50 $50 Imported and Domestic Fabric Sport Coats w.
Usually 65 SIS ookstee Hand Tailored Sport Goats ~
Usually is so to q so Imported and Domestic Fabric Stacks IT,
Usually $50 Booksteet HandTa1ored Stacks "
Ill with No Interest Carrying Charges
HABERDASHER
Evening star., 1960-01-28

North would make q non
jump response with 0 to 8
points; a Jump response with
8 to II points. In this case
North has 13 points in high
cards, plus one point for the
doubleton. North would force
to game with IL points or more
so has no hesitation in forcing
with the actual count Of IA
points.
The Cue Bid
North shows his strength by
making a cue bid in the enemy's
suit. In response to the takeout
double he bids two diamonds.
This does not promise shortness
or control in diamonds. It
merely says: Partner, I have
IL or more points and good
reason to believe we have q fit,
Keep bidding until we reach
game even if you have mimi
mum values for your takeout
double"
South is beginning to feel
sorry that he doubled, but he
has no real choice at this stage
He must bid something, and
two hearts is his natural choice
Whether South bids hearts or
spades, North is ready to raise
to game.
The play is fairly simple. The
defenders take two diamonds,
but South ruffs the third dia-
Evening star., 1960-01-28
Virginia Club
ForNixon Formed

A "Virginians for Nixon
Club has been started ir
Northern Virginia to boost the
candidacy Of Vice President
for President.
Fred B. Zoll. jr., was named
chairman by the so Nixon
boosters attending the clubs
organizational meeting at the
home Of Mrs. Ann Porter, 1015
Birch street, in Falls Church
Mrs. Porter was named CO.
chairman.
Other officers elected are
Evening star., 1960-01-28

mond. Declarer draws trumps
and tries the club finesse When
this succeeds the contract is
assured. If South guesses which
opponent has the queen Of
spades he will make an over
trick; but even II he misguesses
he must still make the game
contract.
Daily Question
Partner doubles the opening
bid of one club and the next
player passes. You hold:
AQ42 1854 oJ87 %9763
What do you bid?
Answer: One diamond. Your
only "long" suit has already
been bid. You must respond in
the cheapest three-card suit
and hope for the best. Do not
dream Of passing. The weaker
your hand the more essential
the takeout.
Copyright, 1850. Gen. Features Corp.)
Evening star., 1960-01-28
Do You Need
More Sleep?

. What happens when you
don't get enough sleep? What's
the effect on the brain? Will
lone nights good rest" make
up the difference? Here in
February Readers Digest is a
report on new studies which
show that sleep loss is subtle
poison =. Everybody needs at
least 6 hours sleep for good
mental health.
Evening star., 1960-01-28

Mrs. Juanita Brader, secretary
and Robert r. Mcmahon
treasurer.
Evening star., 1960-01-28
SHEINWOLD ON BRIDGE
Show Strength by Cue Bid
KERRY DRAKE
BUZ SAWYER
JULIET JONES
DAVID CRANE

In our discussion Of the take
out double earlier this week we
saw weak responses and invi-
rational responses. We come
now to the responses that are
forcing to game.
East dealer.
East-West vulnerable.
NORTH
AAJ106
7KQJ5
1932
%Q8
WEST EAST
AQ42 A87
1864 0103
oJ87 oAKQ64
%9763 %K1042
SOUTH
AK953
2A872
p105
%AJ5
East South West North
o Double Pass 20
Pass ~ Pass 40
All Pass
Opening lead: Diamond seven.
East opens the bidding with
one diamond and South doubles
for a stakeout. South has a
skimpy hand for this action,
but he has good support for
both majors. South shows his
whole hand when he doubles,
and he expects to pass there
after unless forced to bid.
Evening star., 1960-01-28
corner cabinet

EorIy American charm dresses up wosted
corner space in dining room or living room.
Antique drawer pulls and hinges odd thot
spseloI touch. Two gloss doors allow lovely
china to be dispIoyed to its best advantage.
tGIoss does not come in doors, but we will
cut some for you to insto) On the bottom
behind two doors ore spacious shelves
that give lots Of room for linens. rs" high,
"a" wide. 5" deep. Rustic knotN pine.
Delivered. SIS down, $5 monthly.
Hsehinssr's 81 OK
Low Price SGs%S
Evening star., 1960-04-05
Ready for the Season

General of the Army Douglas Mac
Arthur has fashioned a distinguished
and dramatic career out of many un-
usual personal qualities. Not by any
means the least of these attributes has
been determination never to give up.
So it is not really surprising, despite his
30 years of age, that he walked out of a
New York hospital last week end, after
major surgery and SO days of conf1ne-
ment. His "communique" was that he
felt fine =. glad to be back in circu-
lation." News photographs of the gen.
eral and Mrs. Macarthur supported his
words, His immediate plans, he said,
were to watch baseball game on tele-
Vision. Just as guess, we'd say it is
quite likely he will be out at Yankee Sta
dium to watch some more in person
before the season is far advanced. We
join with other baseball fans) in well
coming him back in circulation"
Evening star., 1960-04-05
Dangerous Drift

Regardless OF what Prime Minister
Macmillan may or may not have said
about the matter in his recent private
talks here, Britain and all other Western
countries have reason to feel a growing
sense of anxiety over the way in which
free Europe seems to be dividing, slowly
but surely, into two rival trading blocs.
Informally known as the Six, the
older OF these groupings is the European
Economic Community (the EEC or Com
mon Market). Made up of Belgium, the
Netherlands, Luxembourg, Italy, France
and West Germany, it plans to abolish
all trade barriers within itself between
now and 1870, but it intends at the
same time to impose tariffs and other re-
strictions on the goods of nonmember
nations.
The second bloc, popularity called
the Outer Seven, is the European Free
Trade Association (EFTA). It embraces
Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Switzerland,
Austria, Portugal and Britain, and it
has been organized primarily because
OF the failure of last years negotiations
especially as between London and
PariS-to bring about an agreement on
the establishment of an all-incluSive
trading area. EFTA'S members, propoS-
ing to act in essentially the same fashion
as the Six, are scheduled to begin cutting
tariffs among themselves with 20 per
cent reduction next July /.
Thus non-Soviet Europe is faced
with division in which the two group
ingS are moving step by step toward
export-import discrimination against
each other and against nations that
belong to neither bloc. The dangerous
potentialitieS of this situation are self
evident. If nothing is done to check the
drift, then we may we'll see-in due
course-major trade warfare of a kind
that could shatter Western unity and
lead to the economic, political and mill
tary disruption of the North Atlantic
Treaty Organization-a conSummation
devoutly to be wished for by the
Kremlin.
Fortunately, however, members of
both the Six and the Seven are aware
of this danger, and earnest efforts are
still being made to bring the two to-
gether. Right now, for example, repre-
SentativeS of special donation group
are meeting in Paris to give priority
attention to relations between the EEC
and the ETA, and the latter has made
promising tariff cutting offer that may
help to promote cooperative action.
In any event, since the nations
chiefly concerned realize that unity is
essential to free Europes survival, it
seems beyond belief that they will not
be able to marshal enough wit, wisdom
and craftsmanship to prevent the worst
from happening.
Evening star., 1960-04-05
A Very Clear Relation

Secretary Herter has made timely
statement of the essential reason why
we should not make any "good-faith"
agreement with the Russians for control
or reduction of arms.
Mr.. Herter was referring to Mr..
Khrushchev's repeated threats to sign
a separate peace treaty with East Ger
many, and thereby wash out Western
rights in West Berlin. AS long as the
Soviet leader violates, or threatens to
violate, existing agreements with respect
to Berlin, said Mr.. Herter, we can hardly
move forward confidently in negotiat-
ing new arms control agreements. There
is a clear relation between these two
crucial issues"
There is indeed. And the relation is
simply this: If Mr.. Khrushchev will not
hesitate to violate the one agree
ment, why should anyone suppose that
he would hesitate to violate the other?
The remedy, of course, lies in an ade-
quate, Self-enforcing inspection system.
If the Russians will not agree to appro-
pirate inspections that, of itself, is sug-
geStive of bad faith. And in such a sit
uation, we could not afford to entrust
the security of this country to an as
sumption of good faith. Mutual in
spection is the key to the problem and
without it we do not believe there can
or will be any arms reduction or lasting
nuclear test suspension.
Evening star., 1960-04-05
Warsaw HELPS Havana

EaSt-WeSt economic warfare, form
OF peaceful competition" in which So
Wet Premier Khrushchev has expressed
great confidence of eventual Communist
supremacy, has been stepped up in our
own Western Hemisphere with the sign
ing Of Cuban-Polish trade pact. Fol-
lowing by six weeks the pattern set in a
master agreement between Moscow and
Havana, the latest bond between the
Castro government and the Red bloc is
a barter deal of Cuban sugar and limited
amounts of raw materials in exchange
for variety of industrial products
including steel and textile machinery,
sugar-reflning equipment and aircraft.
At the same time, there were reports
that another Communist satellite,
Czechoslovakia, is engaged in negotia-
tions for similar exchange.
There are no grounds, of course, for
questioning the Cuban right to enter
into these economic arrangements or
for being surprised at the Communist
readiness to exploit an opportunity to
establish foothold in the Caribbean
area. Neither is there reason to ignore
: the political Implications While DR..
Castro and his dwindling circle of CO.
revolutionary leaders have been railing
at North American capitalism and the
status Of economic slavery" which it
had imposed on his country, Communist
SpokeSmen-including Mr.. KhruShchev
and Soviet Deputy Premier Mikoyan-
have been echoing his words. Their will
ingnesS to join DR.. Castro in an eco
nomic embrace is more far-reaching
than their need for more sugar.
BY and large, economic policies of
the Communist bloc are controlled by
SENA, the Kremlin-dominated Council
for Mutual Economic Assistance. To an
increasing degree since the anti-Com-
muniSt uprisingS in Poland and Hungary
In 1856, SENA has been employed as
an instrument for an anti-Western eco
nomic (and politicaD offensive Whether
DR.. Castro is or is not Communist,
1t is fact that the Kremlin bloc has
made faster economic" headway in
Havana in recent months than in other
Latin American countries over a much
longer period. Moscow and Warsaw
undoubtedly are pleased at the latest
agreement. Whether Havana, or other
Western Hemisphere capitals, should be
is another question.