davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-05-11


United Nations General Sec /
retary Dag Hammarskiold has
shed his renowned phlegma-
First Of Three Articles
tism to become virtually ecstat-
ic on the subject. And the in
ternational body's visiting mis-
sion. which left this British
administered East African
trust territory a few days ago,
has declared itself suitably i'm
pressed with the degree of
racial harmony.
No Color Bar
And with some cause:
There is no color bar Of any
sort. White civil servants work
under black politicians. All
schools will be integrated with
in two years. The elective seats
in the Legislative Council are
neatly divided. with Africans,
whites and Indians each hav-
ing 10 members.
Each of the white and In
dian legislators bears the stamp
of approval of Julius Nyerere,
38-year-old leader of the Tan
ganyika African National IN
ion (TANUD, which controls
this country, four times the
size of West Germany. OF the
five cabinet ministers chosen
by the Edinburgh-trained Ro-
man Catholic leader, one is
white and another is an Indian.
On the surface everything
appears to be sweetness and
light. But this joyous together
ness is more apparent than
real.
Nyerere Keeps Control
That it exists at all is a
tribute to Mr.. Nyerere, who
ranks with the Ivory Coasts
Felix Houphouet Boingy as
Africa's most reasonable and
intelligent leader. Mr.. Nyerere
is hard-headed enough to real
ize that the non-African 2 per
cent of the population which
pays so per cent of the coun-
try's personal and corporate
taxes (the annual budget is
$50 million) deserves a voice
in how the money is spent.
He also knows that Tangan-
yika, which has fewer than so
African university graduates,
will have to rely for some time
to come on the administrative
skills of its white and Indian
citizens (all but 200 of 1900
senior civil service posts are
held by whites).
So Mr.. Nyerere believes in a
multi-racial policy, both be-
cause he feels it to be morally
correct and because he knows
that the alternative is economic
and administrative chaos.
The majority of the non-Af-
ricans meet him more than
half way. not because they are
more virtuous than the settlers
Of Kenya and Rhodesia. but
because they are less numer-
Gus; not because they are more
foresighted, but because, in con-
trast to other British colonies,
they are a divided community
in which 40 nationalities are
represented.
Oppose White Rule
They grasp for Mr.. Nyerere's
multi-racial straw like the pro-
verbal drowing man. But what
about the nine million Afri-
cans?
Evening star., 1960-05-11
money from traders in retu1
Tor TANU goodwill.
Industry Comes In Slowly

The president Of the Chamber
Of Commerce of Dar-es-Salaam
Cthe name means Haven of
PeaceD, j. Pollak, points out
that new industries are COM
ing into Tanganyika slowly and
that existing firms are not ex-
panding. I'VE are living on a
promise" he adds, "and his
name is Nyerere. What hap
pens if he goes? We wonder" !"
Few white farmers have left
Evening star., 1960-05-11
Oppose White Rule

They grasp for Mr.. Nyerere's
multi-racial straw like the pro-
verbal drowing man. But what
about the nine million Afri-
cans?
1t is becoming increasingly
Evening star., 1960-05-11
By SMITH HEMPSTONE
Contributing Writer

AR-ES-SALAAM, Tangan-
yika.-It has become almost a
cliche to praise Tanganyika for
its happy race relations.
United Nations General Sec
retary Dag Hammarskiold has
shed his renowned phlegma-
Evening star., 1960-05-11

tiSm to become virtually ecstat-
ic on the subject. And the in
ternational body's visiting mis-
sion, which left this British
administered East African
trust territory a few days ago,
has declared itself suitably i'm
pressed with the degree of
racial harmony.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-10-29

Pullman porter who voted twice
for Mr.. Eisenhower, is ready to 20
Democratic this time, contending
Negroes get more breaks under
the Democrats"
Congressman Dawson pointed
out that the heaviest registration
gains among Negroes have taken
place in the key northern indus
trial cities, particularly Detroit
and Chicago. This heavy regis
tration coupled with the fact that
thousands of Negro Industrial
workers are unemployed or under
employed indicates that Negro ma
jorities for the Democratic nomi-
nee will be greater than in 1885,"
Dawson stated.
Kennedy is following in the
Roosevelt tradition" Dawson said
and added, Negroes have conf
dence in the Democratic Party on
civil rights and the basic economic
issues which affect the working
man."
Dawson said, "The Republican
record in dealing with Negroes in
America and the new states in At
RIGA is clear proof that the Repub-
ficans are merely giving lip service
to civil rights and have no real
appreciation of the racial problems
in the modern world"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-10-29
&1l1S CORNER
Utica Jr Col. Beats
Butler OF Texas

The Utica Junior College Bull
dogs met with the Butler College
Bears of Tyler, Texas on Bulldogs
Field October 81. The Bulldogs,
under the direction of Coaches
Roderick Paige and Moses Howard,
played headsup ball. The entire
team was fired up for the Butler
Bears. Although the Bears inter-
cepted a Bulldog pass early in the
game, the Bulldogs never gave up.
A Bulldog pass and sensational
grab by Freshman Elisha Johnson
tied the score. The extra point
was good and the Utica Bulldogs
led by a score of 7 to 6. Alert
playing gave the Bulldogs the ball
again, but time ran out and the
Bulldogs led z to 6 at the half
time.
In the second half, Eddie Denton,
Sophomore, ran all the way from
the Bulldogs 80 yard line to the
Bears yard line for a first and
goal. Thomas Gray, freshman,
jumped over for the touchdown.
The extra point try failed and the
Bulldogs led 13 to 6. Captain
Lester Swaingan, sophomore, along
with Nathaniel Joiner, sophomore,
led the defense as the Bulldogs
dominated the line. The Bulldogs
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-10-29
Congressma 49,.

Continued from Page One)
have had enough of the Republi-
cans"
In support Of his view Dawson
cited q political news roundup in
the Tuesday, October Is, issue of
the Wall Street Journal which he
said "could hardly be accused of
favoring Democrats"
The Wall Street Journal story
stated: "A big factor in the South
is the growing Negro vote-and
where it goes. Negro leaders pre-
dict colored voting registration in
the II basic Southern states this
year run well ahead of 1.3 million
of 1866, with notable gains in Ten
nessee and North Carolina.
"Some Negroes who went Re-
publican four years ago now take
the attitude of Thomas Pruitt, an
unemployed steel worker from
Walker County, Ala. Things are
in bad shape and Kennedy has
made a lot of good promises he
says.
william McIlwain, young church
worker at Lookout Mountain, Tenn.
likes 'Kennedy's minimum wage
bill and C. o. Jordan, a Nashville
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-10-29
coahoma Junior
College Tigers
Top 0koIona 20-7
Jarvis IS exit Foe

The Coahoma Junior College
Tigers came from behind to rack
up their second conference win Of
the-season by downing the Oko-
Iona Blue Devils last Saturday at
Okolona, 20-7.
Breaking loose in the last half
for three touchdowns, the Tigers
were spanked to victory by Quar-.
terback Robert Holloway who
twice heaved aerials for scoring
competitions. The first strike was
to fleet-footed end Willie Smith for
35 yards. Fullback Lenard Haley
barreled over for the extra point.
In the fourth quarter, Hollo-
way hit Coahoma's top pass re-
ceiver, Charlie James, a 25-yarder
across the goal line. Then with but
seconds remaining halfback, Lans-
ton Pickett blasted through the
Okolona forward wall and streak
ed "a yards onto paydirt. Hol.
loway sneaked through for the
PAT.
The Blue Devils had gone ahead,
TO, early in the third period on
a pass for the touchdown and a
quarterback sneak for the point.
But then the roof caved in when
the Tigers frightened their de-
lenses. Linebacker Samuel Rollins
intercepted two Okolona losses
and later set the Blue Devils back
to their own six with a quick kick
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-10-29

+Prairie Views play Grambling
Monday night in Shreveport.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-10-29

got it's suffering offense rolling
in the third stanza after Bishop
had run the second half kickoff
back for a I'd. The run was ma
terially aided by a thirty yard
penalty called on Tougaloo's coach
]. T. Braxton during the half 1.-TWO
fifteen yards); the Tougaloo coach
vigorously protested the third Bish-
OPP I'd on which he contends Bish..
OPP was guilty of pass interference;
the play itself was a "last ditch"
fourth down pass from the Tonga
loo nine yard line.
On the ensuing kickoff Robert
Moreland, big star for the home
forces, directed a seventy yard
drive; he scored from eleven yards
out with a sweet bootleg which
caught the visiting Tigers flatfoot-
ed. Conversion attempt was no
good. The Bulldogs were away and
winging a few minutes later when
Ronnie Mosley, Tougaloo's cap
tain, electrified the partisans with
a beautiful forty-five yard run.
The ball was now at the Tiger 80.
Jimmy Coleman hit Moreland with
an eleven yard pass and a frs.
down at the twelve. Huey Long
moved to the five. Moreland swung
to the two for another first down.
then it was "Moe" again, this
time for the I'd. The irresponsible
Mr.. Moreland skirted right end
for two additional points.
The final Tougaloo tally came
on the last play of the game and
it capped 65-yard drive. George
West started the move with a pass
interception which he hauled to the
Tougaloo IS. Jumping Jim Cole
man fired to Moreland for % yds.
but the Bulldogs received two sue
cessive 15-yard penalties. Coleman
got 10 back with a burst around
end. Then with time running out
he fired 57-yard strike to Cap
tain ROnnie Mosley, who made a
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-10-29
Bishop Gets
ByFired Up
TougaIoo 27-20

Behind 0 to 81 at the half and
0 to q early in the third quar-
ter an underdog Tougaloo eleven
put on spirited rally which had
heavily favored Bishop reeling at
the finish. John Braxton's charges
scored three times in the last hale
despite disheartening penalties
which would have broken the backs
of a less upset-minded team. The
Red and Blue team received one
hundred and five yards in penal
ties in the second half alone.
The game itself was a bruising
affair marked by savage tackling.
-Tempers flared and twice a free
for-all almost erupted. Tougaloo
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-10-29
Southwestern
Conf. ROUNDUP

Southern University kept the
pressure on Prairie View and
Grambling by winning her fourth
conference game Saturday night.
Southern crushed Jackson State
40 in a game that had figured
to be close. Southern led 14-O at
the half on a q yard run by
Speedy Williams and a I'd pass
to Rick Mason. Two pass inter-
ceptions and q blocked punt en-
abled Southern University to break
it open in the third period.
Southern stopped the famed
passing battery Of Cornelius Addi-
son and Willie Richardson. Addi-
son completed II for 142 yards
and Willie caught four for u
yards. Jackson was stuck with
IL major penalties, some nullify-
ing efforts of the passing duo.
Arkansas won the only other
conference game played on Sat-
urday. The Golden Lions won over
Wiley 20-6 in q game played at
Marshall, Texas.
In non-conference competition
Texas Southern University came
from behind at Corpus Christi,
Texas to win 81. Texas Southern
University used a safety and a
one yard plunge by Clarence Cald-
well for the scoring.
Texas College lost to billiard in
a wild scoring affair 1853 in a
game played in New Orleans.
Team leaders statistically are
Grabbing in rushing 1875 yards
per game; Jackson State in pass
ing 17s yards per game and
Grambling in total offence with
400 yards per game. Prairie View
leads in rushing defense, Wiley in
passing defense and Jackson State
in total defense.
Next weeks schedule sends Ark
ansas to Prairie View for Satur-
day afternoon game; Jackson State
is the Homecoming foe at Gramb-
ling; Southern is in the same role
at Texas College and Wiley COM
pletes an All-Conference schedule
at Texas Southern University.
STANDINGS
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-10-29
Sen. Mansfield -.

Continued from Page One)
television interview Oct. IA (WTOP
Youth Wants To KNOWN: 81
think much of the success (of the
United Nations) in the early, diff
ficult phases of the Congo situa-
ton is due to the astuteness and
the good judgment shown by DR..
Bunche."
Senator Mansfield strongly sup
ported Senator John F. Kennedy
on his party nominees position on
the islands of Quemoy and Matsu
but differed with him on Senate
filibusters.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-10-29
-Four Sentenced =.
. CONTINUED from Page One)

same charge later.
The victim, 17-year-old native
of Twenty-Five Palms, Calf, was
visiting relatives here when the
attack occurred. She said she and
a male companion had parked in
the secluded spot when the Ne
groes appeared, forced the couple
from the car and took turns raping
her while they held her companion.
The defendants were Wilson Will
liams, II, Robert Parks, %, James
E. Cunningham, %, and J. c. KEEL
ley, II.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-10-29

that carried 65 yards. Newell Bell
and Joseph Gooden also shone de-
fensively.
Coahoma hosts the Jarvis Col
lege Bulldogs of Hawkins, Texas
Friday night at Community Park
in Clarksdale. Kickoff time is 8
pm.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-10-29

sensational grab in the end zone.
The Tougaloo team journeys to
New Orleans this week end for a
clash with the billiard University
Blue Devils. The team will return
to home grounds November 9Th to
take on the Alabama A and M
College Bulldogs, in what is shap-
ing up as the biggest "homecom-
ing" in the Bulldogs history.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-10-29

exchanged the ball several times
and finally the horn sounded and
the Bulldogs had chalked up their
first victory of the season.
The Nome nugget., 1960-02-01
Nobel Prize
 Scientist Rescued From Calif. Cliff

MONTEREY, Calif., R q guess I'll stay off steep places and avoid climbing for while," says Dr. Linus Pauling. The con- troversial Nobel Prize-winning chemist was rescued Sunday after "A cold, thirsty hours on a high, rugged cliff overlooking tn e Pacific.
 He was unharmed, in high spir- it's, sleepy - and highly respect ful of the danger of straying onto shale-slipperyy cliffs. It's rugged territory where he was stranded, 80 miles south of Monterey.
 Dr. Pauling had started a walk ing inspection about his 160-acre ranch Saturday morning. He fol- lowed deer trail, then became stranded on an 80-degree slope facing the ocean.
 Saturday evening, he heard searchers shouting above him. Pauling shouted back. No one heard.
 The scientist who engaged in debates over the value of nuclear bombs = he strongly urged ban ming both bombs and bomb test ing = began scientifically ad- iusting himself to his predica- ment.
 Without a watch, he got stick and tried to tell time by move ment of the cancellations. He moved his arms and legs to keep warm.
 He took large map from his pocket, lay down and placed it over him to help conserve body warmth. To keep awake, q gave little lecture to the surf on chemical bombs"
 Pauling is Professor of Chem istry at California Institute of Technology at Pasadena, where he lives. He and his wife spend an occasional weekend at his cabin, besides Los Padres Ma tional Forest.
The Nome nugget., 1960-02-01
Bob De ArmOnd Sells
 Alaska Sportsman Shares

JUNEAU - Henry Barrow, who has been on the Seattle advertis- ing staff of Alaska Sportsman Magazine, arrived in Juneau last week to assume management of the Juneau office of the publi- cation.
 At the same time, Bob de Ar mond, who has served as general manager of the publishing com pany for the past two years, an- nounced the sale of his interest in the company to Robert H. Hen neng, formerly of Juneau, the magazines editor. De Armond said that he will continue in an editorial capacity with Alaska Sportsman, but will also be doing other writing on Alaskan subjects.
 No changes in the general poli- cies of the magazine are contem- plated. Home office will continue to be Juneau. Advertising and general offices are also maintained in Seattle, and printing is done by R. R. Donnelley & Sons, Con- pany in Chicago.
The Nome nugget., 1960-02-01
Early Filing Speeds Up Income Tax Refunds, Says IRS District Director

SEATTLE Taxpayers of Washington and Alaska are heed ing the advice of District Director William E. Frank to file their federal income tax returns early so they may receive any refund due them as quickly as possible.
 MT. Frank said 10000 taxpayers already have filed their 1859 re- turns presumably because many of them may have refund com ing, and they are eager to get it.
 "We have started to process the returns already filed" MT. Frank said. "If they are in perfect or der and a refund is due, our early processing will speed up the re- fund checks accordingly"
 Those returns which require a pre-refund audit will take longer to process, but in every such case, the taxpayer will be noti- fled by letter of the reason for delay, MT. Frank said.
 MT. Frank again repeated his tips for early filers who want to receive any refund due them as quickly as possible.
 One is not to omit any essential information on your return, such as your signature (and that of your spouse if it is joint returnD, and the W-2 tax withholding form.
 Another is to print your address as legibly as you can print it.
 And the third is not to write for few weeks asking where your return is, because replies to such letters only slow down the whole refunding process.
The Nome nugget., 1960-02-01
Silver Service Fund for Cruiser Alaska Gains S3,O48.O2 Since Wars End

JUNEAU - A patriotic gesture by Alaskans during World War II continued to grow last week as State officials awaited Navy decision to the final fate of the Cruiser Alaska.
 The gesture was the contribu- ton by school children and others of a fund to buy a silver service for the cruiser which wa S launched in Camden, N. J., Aug ust 15, 1943, and served in the Pacific during World War II.
 Soon after V-J Day - and be- fore the slightly more than $10,- 900 collected could be turned into a suitable gift = the U.SS. Alaska was placed in reserve status with the 18th Fleet.
 Although several alternative suggestions have been offered for use of the fund, State officials charged with it's administration down through the years have re- tained it intact against the pos sibility that the vessel would be recommissioned.
 With the deposit of an addi- tional S125 received as a semi annual interest payment on a $10,000 Savings Bond purchased some years ago, the fund now totals S13,049.02.
The Nome nugget., 1960-02-01
Phosphorus Found
 At Shemya, May be Of Japanese Origin

ANCHORAGE, R Large quantities of phosphorus in rock form has been reported discovered on a 20-foot stretch of beach at Shemya, in the outer Aleutians.
 The lightweight rock was de- scribed as looking Hike frozen raw meat" and said to burn like a fire bomb when exposed to air at room temperature.
 The wife of an Air Force ser geant was burned slightly Thurs day when a small chunk of phos- phorus exploded in flame after being placed on a sheet of alu- minum foil.
 The incident occurred at the District Engineer office where Mrs. Herman NeWsome is en- ployed. She was burned, but did not require hospital treatment, Air Force officials said.
 They analysed the material after the incident and ordered the beach roped off,. A demolition team has been sent from here to destroy it.
 They speculated the phosphor- us was dumped by Japanese dur ing their occupation of the Aleu- tian Islands during World War II. An earthouake in December plus an exceptionally low tide led to the discovery of the material
 Walter E, Jered, building in- spector for the Air Force, said he and several other persons found the mineral smoking on the beach of the Aleutian island during a very low tide.
 Jered said he picked up samples, stored them in jar of water and brought them back to Anchorage for analysis.
 The Air Force warned that other pieces may be around in the hands of unsuspecting persons If so, they should place it in a container of water and call the fire department to dispose of it, they said.
The Nome nugget., 1960-02-01
FEBRUARY BIRTHDAYS
 AT SITKA PIONEER HOME

SITKA - Fifteen of the guests at the Alaska Pioneers Home, Box 198, Sitka, have birthdays in February. Most of them are far from their old haunts and friends, and mail means so much to them, for it shows that someone not in Sitka thinks enough of them to write a card or letter, or send a gift, emphasize caretakers at the Sitka Home.
 For some it may be the last birthday, so we should try to make it happy one. The birth date, name, the year of birth, and place entry was made from is listed in that order Will YOU send one or more of these some mail, ask the caretakers.
 February 1 - Nils c. Ludvick- son, 1890, Juneau; 3-R Roy A. Smith, 1879, Dillingham;; 5-An- tone Nelson, 1874, Juneau; 2 - Chas. Klemola, 1882, Juneau; Walter Hand, 1895, Kodiak; g. Oscar o. Danielson, 1879, Pelican; 13-Emil Pozza, 1871, Fairbanks; 14-Theodore Rehn, 1881, Fair banks; 18-Wm. J. Johnson, 1888 Seward;
 21-Gustaf Lundin, 1886, Ju- neau; Otto Peterson, 1873, Hyder; Mrs. Beatrice Roberts, 1911, Ket- chikan; 24-Alex Woche, 1888 Afognak; 26 - Tony Grigoles 1895, Fairbanks; 28-Nels A Oman, 1880, Ketchikan.
The Nome nugget., 1960-02-01
Premier Ben-Gurion
 Charges Disguised Syrian Soldiers - Infiltrate Israel

TEL AVIV, Israel, R - Pre- mier David Ben-Gurion charged today Syrian soldiers disguised as farmers repeatedly penetrated Is raeli territory in the demilitar- ized zone near the Sea of Galilee.
 As border tension mounted in the fourth straight day of shoot ing, Ben-Gurion told Parliament in Jerusalem it was necessary to destroy the village used by the Syrians as a base for their in- cursions."
 Israeli and Syrian or S clashed both on the ground and in the air. An army spokesman said two fighter planes drove off four Syrian MIG jets after dog fight over Metullah, near the bor- der of northern Galilee.
 A spokesman in Damascus claimed four Israeli Super Mys- tere jets engaged Syrian planes and one Israeli plane was shot down and another damaged. He claimed the Israeli planes flew over Syria.
The Nome nugget., 1960-02-01
Cruening, Javits Tell Ike Declare De Caulle Support

WASHINGTON, R - Senators Ernest Gruening and Jacob Javits R-NY) called on President Els enhoWer Friday to support Gen. Charles De Gaulle in the Algerian crisis.
 Gruening told the Senate that the United States ought to an- nounce it is giving full and un- reserved support" to the French President in his efforts to pre- vent the outbreak of violence in Algiers.
 'This is not time for the tired, pusilanimous and vaccilating poli- cy of neutrality" Gruening de- clared. of De Gaulle fails in his efforts, we can only expect chaos and we, ourselves, will suffer for it."
 Javits said he agrees that "the situation is so intense it is time for a declaration of American policy"
The Nome nugget., 1960-02-01
ASTRONOMY NOTES
 By OLAF HALVERSON

The planet Venus is receding toward the sun. It can still be seen in the low southeastern sky about an hour before sunrise. The planet is approximately 36 degrees ahead of the sun and it will take until June g to be in line with the sun. From that date on to the close of the year, Venus will become an evening star. We will be looking westward next Christmas season to see this planet.
 Venus completes it's orbit in 712 months, its year being rather shorter than ours.
 The question of the existence of life not only on Venus, but on the other planets is always sub ject of general interest. Professor Barnard of the Yerkes Oberva- tory has said there are possibil- ities of life on some of our bro- ther worlds.
 There is possibly life on Mars, probably on Venus, with Mercury very doubtful but more probably lifeless.