davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-05-20
JAPAN
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
extreme leftist Zengakuren
student organization, which
has been repudiated even by
the Communists because of its
violent tactics. Down with
criminal Kishi";; and down
with Syngman Rhee!" the stu
dents chanted.
Between 300 and 400 of
the students broke away and
rushed to the Prime Minister'S
residence. Some climbed over
the walls while others forced
the gate and burst into the
compound.
Police Repel Invaders
Police guards repelled the
first wave of invaders in a
wild, punching melee. The
students welded umbrellas, the
police their nightsticks.
Women students in the rear
urged the front ranks on,
shouting shrilly, Police mur-
derers! Kill thcm!"
New waves of students
poured through the gate and
over the walls, Tar outnum-
ber!ng the club-swinging po-
lice. Thousands of students
rushed into the area and began
pelting the red brick residence
with rocks, broken bottles and
sticks. Windows of the resi-
dence's garage close to the
street were smashed.
The students snake-danced
down the gliStening, rain
swept streets from Mr.. Kishi's
Evening star., 1960-05-20
Soviet Engineer
Beqs Scot REFUGE

EDINBURGH, Scotland, May
20 (AP) "A young Soviet engi-
neer broke away from his COL
leagues in a cultural delegation
yesterday Just before they left
for London. He walked into a
police station and asked to re-
main in Britain.
Anatoly Nakashidze, %, an
engineer with wife and daugh-
ter in Soviet Georgia, had been
touring Scotland for three
weeks as a guest of the National
Union of Mineworkers. Inform
ants said he met with local
Russian eXiles before deciding
to ask for political asylum here.
The Soviet Embassy in Lon
don said it had no information
about the detection. Mr.. Naka-
shidze was held in Edinburgh's
Staughton Prison until the
Home Office decides his case.
Evening star., 1960-05-20

could accept neither half
measures nor half statements.
Mr.. Khrushchev said he pro-
posed to delay the conference
six or eight months only Ito
let the dust settle"
1T has not" he declared,
because there will be a new
President chosen in six months.
We do not put it that the con-
ference must be held without
Eisenhower, though in practice
that is the way it will be.
1--WE do not know who the
next U. s. President will be
and what his policy will be.
Perhaps it too will be deter
mined by the reactionary forces
of the Pentagon. We in any
case are realists and will never
follow a policy of adventure" :"
Then in a reference to his
demands that the Western Big
Three garrisons pull out of Ber-
lin, he said:
But we will not wait long
for ending the remnants of the
war, a peace treaty and a solu-
tion of the Berlin question"
Mr.. Khrushchev said he had
discussed thoroughly with top
East German Communist lead
ers the problem of a peace
treaty and West Berlin. They
agreed, he continued, that
there is no solution but a peace
treaty with both parts of Ger
many-East and West.
He called again for an end
to the occupation of West Ber-
lin and it's conversion into a
free city. He denounced the
Western garrison as IAN enemy
military group"
Then he launched into an at
tack on West German Chancel-
lor Konrad Adenauer. He said
Mr.. Adenauer was blind to
everything new and living"
and was preparing a war of
revenge.
Mr.. Khrushchev said recent
events will only strengthen So
Wet efforts to end the arma-
ment race.
"A nervous man with a re-
volver," he said, reaches for
his holster when he hears the
slightest rustic. One must throw
this revolver into the sea so
he can reach for it no more"
Mr.. Khrushchev f1dgeted at
the roStrum with some signs of
lmpatience as the translator
made his points, clearly un-
happy that he could not deliver
the speech to an audience
which would understand him
directly.
Back of him as he spoke
were banners saying:
An end to the provocations
Evening star., 1960-05-20
Chang Begins
Third Term

TA1PE1, Formosa, May 20
(AP.-Chiang Kai-shek was
inaugurated President Of the
Republic Of China for his third
six-year term today. He dedi-
Gated himself to retaking the
Chinese mainland from the
Communists during the term.
Taking the oath of office as
vice president was Gen.
Chiang's political heir ap-
parent. Chen Cheng, embark
ing on his second sfx-year term.
In his inaugural speech, Gen.
Chang said the Chinese Reds
would certainly meet with total
destruction if they start hos
tilities anew in the Formosa
Strait.
He called the Communist
communes on the mainland a
hell but said they were also
a breeding ground for anti
communism. He said the anti
Communists on the mainland
and his armed forces on For
moSa would form a big PIN
GERS movement" for the de-
sCruction of the Peiping regime.
However. he gave no hint as To
when he expected the plncers
to start closing.
An estimated 100000 persons
waited outside the city hall in
the rain for a brief balcony
appearance by Gen. Chang.
his wife and Mr.. Chen. The
throng gave them a tumultuous
ovation.
The ceremony also marked
the first appearance of tele-
vision on Formosa. About so
sets were placed in various
parts of the city for public
viewing, and japanese tech
nicians helped telecast the
proceedings.
Messages of congratulation
on the inaugural included one
from President Eisenhower,
who said he was confident Gen.
Chiang'S administration will
continue "its devoted efforts
for the welfare of the people
of China"
Evening star., 1960-05-20

of Eisenhower and Adenauer. "
Full and complete disarma-
ment."
Marshal Rodion Y. Malinov-
sky, the Soviet Defense Min
lister who was Mr.. Khru-
shchev'S shadow at Paris, sat
two seats away. On Mr.. Khru-
Shchev'S right was East Ger
man Premier Otto Grotewohl.
LoudSpeakers carried the
Premier's speech to a crowd
gathered outside the hall,
named for a German wrestler
executed by the Nazis. Heavy
cordons of police and soldiers
stood guard.
Evening star., 1960-05-20
BY RICHARD FRYKLUND
Star Stan Writer

The Army has no present
plans to reinforce it's Berlin
garrison in the face of new
Soviet threats. Pentagon
sources said today.
The reason is simple: The
troops there are not supposed
to defend the city against an
armed Soviet or East German
attack. At best they are sup
posed to deal with civil dis
turbances. The Army believes
the garrison has a "minimal'
capability Of doing this now or
in the future.
American forces in West
Berlin have not been changed
substantially in six years. A
lot of crises have come and
gone since then, but the ad-
ministration has not wavered
in its policy.
Only Shift Is OrganizatiOnal
The only change has been an
organizational one. Two years
ago the 9Th Infantry Regiment
was transferred into two battle
groups with a modern pen
tonic structure.
There also are a tank COM
pany and a variety of admin
istrative soldiers who could
carry rifles If needed.
Military men looking at Ber-
lin believe there could be moth
ing between civilian rioting
and all-out war. The most
likely trouble, it is assumed,
would come in the form of
riots. Some East German
troops in civilian clothes could
lead the fighting, swarming
across the sector border on the
Schnellbahn-the rapid transit
system run by the East Ger
mans.
Evening star., 1960-05-20

LONDON, May 20 (AP).-
Experts here on Communist af-
fairs believe Soviet Deputy Pre-
mier AnaStas Mikoyan, long
considered the No. 2 man in
the Kremlin hierarchy, may be
headed for political limbo.
His eclipse, they suggest, may
be directly linked with Russia s
tough line toward the West.
A new issue of Party Life.
"a Kremlin manual circulating
mainly among Communist off,
cials. omitS Mr.. Mikoyan from
an article celebrating 40 years
of Soviet rule in Azerbaijan.
The journal referred in glow
ing terms to the part played
in the history of Soviet Aver
baijan by such men as Stain
and lesser known persons.
But there was no mention
Evening star., 1960-05-20
ATLAS
Longest Missile Shot on Record
Soors 5000 Miles to Indian Ocean

Continued From First Page
firing originally was set for
March, but was called OF, re-
portedly by the White House,
because no advance warning
had been circulated on the ap-
proximate time of firing and
the impact area.
Earlier this month, the De-
Tense Department announced
the shot was imminent. Of
flcialS had hoped to get it of
before President Eisenhower
left for the Paris summit meet
ing, but technical problems
delayed the effort.
Atlas Has Solid Record
The Atlas earlier this year
ran a string of test successes
to l8 before one of the big
missiles exploded on launching
at Cape Canaveral on March
10. Two more Aliases have ex-
ploded since then, one here, the
other at Vandenberg Air Base,
Calf. Another was launched
successfully from the Cali
fornia base in this period.
During its 18-Shot success
streak, the Atlas averaged hit
ting within 2 miles of the bulls
eye at ranges up to 6,325 miles.
President Eisenhower's 1858
Christmas peace message was
relayed to the world from an
orbiting Atlas.
Extension of the Atlas range
would have a direct military
bearing by bringing more tar
gets within reach and permit
ting United States missile bases
to be located farther from any
potential enemy.
For example, 6,325-mile mis-
Siles from Vanderberg Air
Force Base, Calf. flying over
the Arctic, could reach only
the northern two-thirds of Rus
Sia. An increase to 5000 miles
would cover all the Soviet Union.
Bases have been planned
farther south in Texas and New
Mexico, indicating the Air
Force long has thought the
Atlas capable of greater range.
Evening star., 1960-05-20
KHRUSHCHEV
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
senhower. at the wrecked sum-
NIT conference.
He coupled this claim of a
new struggle with further de-
nunciationS of Mr.. Eisenhower
THE President of the United
States Intentionally sent a
reconnaissance plane over the
borders of our country" he
said. Think of that-on the
eve Of the summit conference
Everything seemed to indi-
cate that the United States did
not want solution of problems
and sought only a new occasion
to worsen the situation and
heat the atmosphere to the
most extreme point"
Turning his oratorical broad
side on Secretary of State
Christian Herter, the Soviet
Premier declared:
The reactionary forces in
the United States and their
Secretary of State were afraid
that something positive might
come out of the conference.
So the spy flight was sent
he continued and drew heavy
applause when he added:
THE plane went out, but il
never reached it's goal. The
plane was shot down and now
its wreck has reached a reli-
able end and its pilot Francis
G. Powers) will go before q
court.
1--WE are not of the opinion
that our act is a direct FORE
runner of a war. We shot down
the plane and will bring this
aggressive act before a court
that was a cooling of the hot
heads Of the cold war"
Ignores Ban on Flights
Instead of apologizing, Mr.
Khrushchev said, the United
States said it would send other
planes over the Soviet Union
He made no reference to Mr.
Eisenhower's announcement
that U-2 plane flights had beer
suspended.
Look at that" he said
That was a breach of faith.
repeat that, it is hard to fine
another expression"
He said he would have beer
willing to sit down at the sum.
nit conference in Paris thi.
week and put the plane issue tC
the three Western powers.
Eisenhower was pressed tt
the wall by the incontrovertiblt
facts" Mr.. Khrushchev wen
on. He tried to worm out of i
and half admitted it."
But, he said, the Soviet Unior
Evening star., 1960-05-20
SPACE SHIP

Continued From First Page
pert. But all the necessary
conditions for human life
aboard have been created in
the cabin (of the satellite)." :"
Evening star., 1960-01-25
SAFE! SURE! SIMPLE!

Now you can hove all the efficiency
Of O modern sewage disposed uni,
without any fuss. bother or sxtru sS-
penssl liqUifiss, obsorbs, reduces bulk,
slimino'es mostly odors, yet cont hcrm
plumbing non-eoUstic. non-ioxic,
Evening star., 1960-01-25
WORDS, WIT
AND WISDOM
KERRY DRAKE
- - NEETIITl
Pogo
BY WILLIAM MORRIS

Question: In the course Of a
television interview just before
the threatened New York transit
strike was called off Mike
Quill. the union leader, said the
transit management should
call off the beakies." This is
a new one on me. What's a
"beakie"?-C. L. P. Hacken-
sack, N. J.
Answer: "Beak" was origi-
nally British and Irish under
world slang for magistrate or
constable. AS used by Quill,
"beakie" probably means the
secret police which Quill alleges
spies upon members Of his
union-a secret police whose
very existence, incidentally, is
denied by the Transit Authority
Question: How about this line
from the society page of a lead
ing New York newspaper:
Lovely Sally K, who will debut
at the debutante cotillion. :"
Is this correct?-L. ", Wash
ington, D. C.
Answer: Certainly not Who
ever wrote that caption doesn't
know the difference between a
noun and a verb. The correct
phrasing should be who will
make her debut. ="
Such attempts at ,.verbal
shorthand are lamentabye under
any circumstances. On tie So
Evening star., 1960-01-25

was the pronunciation Of dec
ade." Some said DEK id but
others dek -AYD. Which side are
you ONT. L. NJ. Chicago. III.
Answer: Either DEK-ayd or
dek-AYD is correct, with the
former slightly preferable. The
pronunciation DEK-id sounds
a bit British. and therefore
affected, to American ears.
Released by the Bell syndicatO
Evening star., 1960-01-25

ciety pages of a major news
paper-presumably edited to
attract intelligent, literate So
cial leaders-writing OF this
sort is simply inexcusable.
Question: Radio and TV COM
mentators had themselves a
great time during the recent
holidays predicting events of
the coming decade. One thing
they couldn't seem to agree on
Evening star., 1960-11-06

It's natural for a man who deals in the
worlds rare treasures to make his deals
with Parker Fountain Pen. He's expert,
precise, quick to distinguish the genuine
from the sham. One false stroke and he'd
spot pen as phony. He uses Parker
because it's built to his standard of excel
lence, performs with the perfection to which
he's accustomed. And today the new Parker
Evening star., 1960-11-06
He bought a 1-cent stamp for $500
with his Parker Pen

81 is the pen that fills by itself automatically,
through capillary action.
Measure the Parker 81 against your per-
sonal requirements. You'll find it the perfect
complement to your thought :. the most
thoughtful compliment to give friend.
1t Vas only natural that ihe man negoti0t-
ing to buy the only existing one,cent British
Guiana stamp Of 1856. . the most ualuable
SUNDAY. THE STAR MAGAZINE. wAsHIN
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-05-20
lO2, 900 Governments Show
Why Politics Is AII-Imporiani

Observation-Disclosures The
Bureau of the Census count of gov
ornamental units as of January 1857,
the latest date for which figures are
available, shows 102,328 active gov
ernments in the United States. THAT
did not, of course, include Alaska
and Hawaii, which were admitted to
the Union in 1858 and 1859, respec-
tively.) Local school districts make
up almost half this total; they num-
Der 50,446. The remainder includes
the federal government, the 48 states,
and 1888 local governments other
than school districts: 1913 township
governments, 1913 municipalities,
14,405 special districts and 3,O47
county governments.
The average number of govern
mental units per state is 2,131. Eight
states each has more than 5000 gov
ernments. They are Nebraska, $685.;
6,51O; Minnesota, 6,29s;
Kansas, 6,214; Wisconsin, 5,731; Mis-
souri,, 5,3O7; Michigan, $3.50; and
Pennsylvania, 5,073.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-05-20
Legal Advertising
Office of State Auditor
STATE OF MONTANA
Insurance Department
Certificate of Compliance
and Naturalization

I, JOHN j. HOLMES, State Auditor
and Commissioner of Insurance Elk Of
ficio, in and for the State of Montana,
do hereby certify chat the RUSHMORE
MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY
having filed sworn statement of its
financial condition as of December 81,
1859, and having complied with the
laws of this State relating to insurance
and insurance companies, is authorized
until the 31st day of March, 1861, to
transact such classifications OF insur-
ance as are set forth in its present
existing license.
do further certify that a synopsis
of the duly filed annual statement is
as follows:
The actual amount Of Capital
U. S. Deposit TO De ---.--..
The aggregate Income for
the year 1859 --..-------. 1907, 595.76
The aggregate Disburse-
ments for the year 1853 l,459,250.28
The aggregate Assets are 4,S67,9OO.S6
The aggregate Liabilities,
except Capital, are ........ Ass, 331.33
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, / have
hereunto subscribed my name and af-
fixed my official seal at the State
Capitol in the City of Helena, this
first day of April, 1860.
JOHN j. HOLMES,
State Auditor and Com
missioner of Insurance.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-05-20
Price Scale Report Tells Story
of Life In MissouIu In 1908

fan could settle for quarters where
local representative would be pro-
vided to stem temptations "trip to
the poor farm, $500; trip to the pest
house, $1,000.
A TOWN ON THE MOVE
Missoula was building (plaster sand
per yard, $1.62H; brick, per thou
sand, $1,000. And men in the build
ing trades followed the jobs (plaster-
ers' outfit, from so cents up; painters
and paper hangers outfits, from %
cents up; tool chest, so cents).
Farmers had barns to fill (loose
hay, per ton, within four miles, $500;
per extra mile, 20 cents).
Housewives had clothes to make
Sewing machine, dealers rates, 25
cents and 80 cents).
Boys were not complaining that
there was nothing to do around home
(hauling cordwood or slabs from flat
car, cord, so cents; hauling cordwood
or slabs from box car, cord, rs cents;
stove wood, per cord, dealers, $1.OO
and $1.5O).
And the last act was provided for,
too Grips to the cemetery, $1.00).N
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-05-20
Housing Starts Drop Another 81
In Wake Of Tight Money Policy

whole economy and initiates the cost
of housing to homeseekers, hometown.
ers and tenants and adds to the pub
lie cost of servicing existing pro-
grams" The current FILA rate OF
81 and " 90 premium, total of
l6A 20 was compared with the 1858
rate of AN 20 plus " 20 premium. 1t
called the tight money policy infla-
tionary, unsound, and unfair to home
buyers of moderate means"
The conference recommended the
creation of a Cabinet rank Depart
ment of Housing and Urban Develop
ment which would incorporate all the
functions of the Housing and Home
Finance Agency.
Several prominent unionists were
elected officers of the Conference.
Bricklayers President Harry Bates
was named second vice president.
Auto Workers President Walter P.
Reuther, third vice president, and
Bert Seidman, AFL-CIO staff econo-
mist, treasurer.
Reelected to the Board of Direc-
tors for two-year terms were Jack
Conway, assistant to the NAV presi-
dent; John Edelman, TWUA legis-
lative representative; Building Trades
President Richard j. Gray and Walter
P. Reuther. Newly elected to two
year terms were Woodworkers Presi-
dent Al Hartung, Latherers President
Edward j. Leonard, and Oil Workers
Secretary Treasurer Thomas M. Nc
Cormick.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-05-20
Killers Identified: Obesity,
hypertension, choIesieroI

ST. LOUIS (CNS) Americans
who turn As this year have a one-in-
five chance of developing heart di-
sease before they reach 65, jeremiah
Stamler of Chicago's board of health
said here. In 800 of the cases, the
first attack will be fatal
However, men with normal weight,
normal blood pressure, and low
cholesterol level are six times as like
ly to avoid heart disease as men who
are overweight, or who have high
blood pressure, or who have high
cholesterol, Stamler said.
Other factors that increase the risk
of heart disease are diabetes. kidney
damage, and heavy smoking. Regard
ing the latter, Stamler said, 'sLet no
one delude you that the data are in
conclusive"
He advised members of the state
medical society to identify the high
risk patients before they suffer a
heart attack, then take decisive &C
ton"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-05-20
Request For Probe Of Power
Trust Propaganda Ads
Turned Down By FTC
Rural Electric News Service

WASHINGTON D Cur re
quest to the Federal Trade Commits
sion for s'full investigation of mis-
leading and inaccurate" advertising
by private power companies was
turned down by ETC Chairman Ear
w. Kintner, said General Manager
Alex Radin of American Public Power
Association here recently.
Several weeks ago, Radin wrote
to ETC, stating, "The American con-
sumner is protected against false and
misleading advertising on specific
products He continued, ''It seems
equally important that he be pro-
tected from false and misleading ad-
vertising in the institutional adver-
Using field"
In his answer, Mr.. Kintner said that
the ETC has concluded that such adj
vertising is not of an appropriate type
for the commission to investigate.
This is not, of course, because Of
questions of freedom of speech and
freedom of advertising
Kintner pointed out that the power
company advertising sis not directed
toward promoting the sale of the adj
vertiser's product. Instead it is di-
rected to the reader in his capacity
as a voter. The presentations in the
deal primarily with
questions of a political nature, which
are of a type for the Congress rather
than this agency to decide"
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-05-20
From WASHINGTON Transfer

| l.
Offhand-now, be honest-can you
say how much it cost to haul deao
horse in Missoula, Montana, in 1908?
If you said Sc, you are right, and
you must have a copy of the Scale
Committees Report issued by Mis-
soula Transfers Local 531 on July 1,
1908.
In case you do not have copy of
the report at your fingertips, here,
share ours. 1t was brought in by Vern
limerick. a veteran member of Bak-
cry Drivers Local 227 and chairman
of the locals recent blood bank drive,
who found it while rumaging through
odds and ends in his attic. Vern sur
misses that the scale card belonged to
his uncle, Bert Lash, who was MEM
Der of the Missoula union.
From the AZ items on the report,
man can get an idea of what life was
like in Missoula 81 years ago, when
the tempo was set to the speed of
wagons and teams.
THE SUBSTANCE OF LIFE
In outline it is as bare as the stage
for a performance of sour Town..
But Imagination will fill in between
the lines.
Missoula was a college town
Trunk, to the University, single,
$1,000 there families could entertain
themselves (piano, alone, $4,000; with
furniture, $500; piano, upstairs, ex-
ira charge; single organ, $1,000; or
go out for night at the theater
(opera troupe trunks, round trip, 25
cents; scenery, no half loads, $4,000.
They could take trip to the race
track for $500, just to watch the
breed being improved, for there was
no betting. The price today is the
same. IF the day at the track had
been saddened by contact with an
but lucky bookie, the
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-05-20
Farmers Boost Efficiency

WASHINGTON, D. C.-(CNS)-
Labor on y. S. farms totaled II bill
lion man-hours last year. This is the
lowest recorded figure, down 1870
in the past 20 years.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-05-20
ASK COMPREHENSIVE
DEVELOPMENT ACT

The MIC followed up with another
resolution calling for the enactment
in 1860 of a comprehensive housing
and community development bill. 1t
asked for new legislation which twill
provide additional housing at rents
and prices which will reach displaced
families who cannot afford other
private housing and whose incomes
are above eligibility limits for public
housing"
1t also went on record as deploring
''the tight money policy of the pres
emit Administration which STILES our