davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-06-06

constant mountain building
and Of changes from tropical
to temperate climate.
Such a race, the report
says, has had a balancing
factor of inherited coher-
ence" balancing its capacity
for variation, which has held
the species together with only
minor changes, at the best, in
response to environment.
Major changes in envi-
ronmentS," says the report,
cause migration of races,
inter-racial crossings, and
changed selective pressures.
Certain races nevertheless
have been able to maintain
their basic conference through
geological periods. Once an
equilibrium between varia-
tion and conference has been
established it adjusts to all
levels of speciation. AS long
as a species is able to MAIN
tain such an effective balance
it is still, in a biological sense;
a youthful species"
\ y \
There is one thing in crea-
ton that freezes with heat,
not cold-like producing ice
by setting a bucket of water
on a hot stove.
This is one form, or "jso-
tope," of the sun gas helium.
1t exists in nature but is
only a millionth as abundant
as the common form of the
gas. 1t would require a ton
OF this to produce a fraction
Of an ounce of the isotope
and separation would be very
difficult.
1t can, however, be pro-
duced in the laboratory and
now can be purchased from
the Atomic Energy Com
mission for about 5000 a pint.
Up to now nobody knows
what the solid, or "helium
ice" would look like. It's
properties, however, can be
predicted to some extent,
according to a report to the
American Physics Society by
DR.. Newton Bernardes Of
Iowa State University.
Product of Tritium
The gas. DR.. BernardeS
said. is the only known stuff
that is turned into ice by
heat, due to the peculiar
structure of its atomic nu-
cleus. 1t is obtained as a decay
product of tritium, or triple
weight hydrogen. used in
developing nuclear power. To
get less than a half ounce
OF the stuff it would be neces-
sary to start with a ton Of
ordinary helium.
The material now is under
close study, DR.. Bernardes
told the physicists, but in
order to get a clearer un-
derStanding of the natural
laws behind the phenomenon
rather with any idea of i'm
mediate practical use. The
difference from ordinary
helium, or any other known
gas, is due to the peculiar
structure of the atomic nu-
cleus, the report said. Con-
siderable work has been re-
ported on the material by
Russian psychologists but
recent studies in American
universities show that the
conclusions reached are prob
ably wrong.
Evening star., 1960-06-06

@. Are the heights Of New
York's skyscrapers measured
from sea level?-A. G.
A. Survey or bench marks
are placed all over the city,
and most of them go back
to a standard known as
New York zero zero" This
was established in 1890 by
John Randel, jr. and sup
posedly based on mean high
tide at the foot Of East
Twenty-sixth street. One Of
these marks can be seen on
the northernmost lion at the
Public Library at Forty
second street and Fifth
avenue.
Evening star., 1960-06-06
LETTERS TO THE STAR

Pen names may be used IL
letters carry iDriterS' correct
names and addresses. All
letters are subject to con-
denSation.
Evening star., 1960-06-06
Answers to Questions
BY THE HASKINS SERVICE

A reader can get an answer py
mail to any question OF fact By
writing The Star Information Bu-
reau 635 street NV Washinston
4 D c Please inclose return postage
or self-addressed stamped envelope
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
New JobieSS Claims
Increase In County

Jobless claims in the Noble
county area dropped sharply last
week, according to the report
released by BUG officials.
New applications increased in
spite of the drop of 40 claims
reported by the county office
last Tuesday.
For the week just ending, 1856
combined claims were filed COM
pared to 226 for the previous
week.
New applications totafed II
against the three-months low o1
eight reported for the previous
week. Continued claims num-
bered III, a drop of AZ from the
previous weeks figure of 218-
Reason given for the drop in
claims is that many persons have
terminated their eligibility per
iod. New jobs developing in the
area have given no cause for the
drop in benefit claims.
The Noble county office, loc-
ated in the Knights of Columbus
building, West street, is open
every Tuesday morning from
900 to 1900 o'clock.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
Examiner Issues
Nine Permits For
Auto Drivers

State Examiner C. u. Euga
issued eight drivers permits plus
one chauffeur's license this past
Monday during the testing time.
Tests are given each Monday by
appointment in the Noble county
courthouse with exception of
those wishing to take the test
for a temporary permit. These
exams are given from HOO
o'clock until noon without an
appointment.
The following people passed
their examinations: Glenna Irene
Wilson, Sarahsville; Edna Carol
Davis, Caldwell route 3; Betty
Lou Larrick, Belle Valley; Don
aid Earl Yerian, Cumberland
route 2; Marie Jane Lori, Cald-
well route 2; Paul Laverne Gal
lagher, Batesville; Ralph Edgar
Bichard, Winterset route l; and
William Elmer Moore, Summer.
field.
Charles Erwin Cowgirl, of Sar.
ahsville route /, was issued {
chauffeur's permit after having
passed his test.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
Caldwell Latin
Club To Enirain
For New Mexico

On Saturday morning, Aug. e,
the Caldwell Latin club will
journey to Coshocton where they
will board "The Spirit of ST.
Louis train for their trip to
the seventh national Latin con-
vention at Albuquerque, New
Mexico.
This group has worked dill
gently the past months to secure
enough funds for the trip. They
will be under the supervision
of their instructor, Miss Inez
Clark.
Many tours of both the old and
new Albuquerque, Santa Fe and
Bandelier Park are scheduled.
Following the convention, a hay
ride and chuck wagon supper
will be enjoyed at the Four Hills
ranch.
The highlight of the convention
IS the Roman banquet in the
Roman style and costumes which
will be enjoyed by approx
mately 1000 students and spon-
Sors.
Those from Caldwell attending
will be Beth Wood, Ann Paxton,
John Hazard, Fred Mcdonald,
Tom Cayce, Ronald Brown, Larry
Elliott, Bill Hayes, Margaret
Estadt, Rosemary Crum, Mary
Ann Shondrick, Carolyn Gial-
lombardo, Barbara Lorenz, Chad
| Moore, Eddie James, Richard
Semple, Glenn Slay, Eugene
Boyd, David Boyd or Marietta,
Miss Louise Clark of Caldwell
and the sponsor, Miss Inez Clark.
In the past years, Miss Clark
| and her sister have accompanied
groups from Caldwell to the
national conventions at Colorado
Springs, Colo, and Ann Arbor,
Mich.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
They Came From Everywhere
Firemen's Festival Is Huge Success

Nancy Feldner, member of
the Caldwell SOS. All club
was chosen to reign as the All
club queen during the festival.
The envelope which was
opened following the parade
revealed her name as the
choice of the extension agents
from Muskingum county who
served as the judges this year.
Those competing for this title
along with Miss Feldner were
Marilyn Pickenpaugh of Shar-
on Shamrock; Barbara Lorenz,
Caldwell, SOS; Karen Long,
Sharon Shamrocks, and Joyce
Wiley, Three Forks Girls.
1t was stated by officials
that the crowd which turned
out Thursday evening was one
of the largest ever remembered
for a first-night event.
Friday evening, although
threatened with rain showers
in the afternoon, proved to be
another big night crowd-wise
This was the evening that the
drawing for the 500 worth of
merchandise was held.
Those wishing to be in on
the drawing had to sign up
earlier in the evening and had
to be present for the ll:00
o'clock drawing. The lucky
winners in this event were:
Brenda Wiley of Miller street,
getting the $4,000; Mike Kirk
of Sarahsville, winning the
$500 envelope; Patricia A.
Kimbrel, of Miller street, re-
ceiving the $500 worth Of
merchandise; and Mrs. Sarah
Caldwell, also of Miller street,
hitting for $1,000. Mrs. Louise
Miller, of Caldwell route 6,
won the set of recaps. Patty
Hogan, Miller street, drew the
lucky cards from the wheel
Continued on page tw
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
Council To
Open Town
Dump Daily

The Caldwell village council
members met for the first meet
ing of the month on Tuesday
evening at the municipal build
ing at which time they discussed
the lack of use of the city pro-
vided dump off USR 81 near the
Parkway drive-in.
1t was stated that the dump
has been in operation for the
oast three months and very few
people were taking advantage of
ii. Council decided that the Is
cent fee would be dropped and
three-month trial period would
be set into effect whereby the
dump will be open daily during
working hours fo- use. Com
mercial haulers will not be per-
mitted to use this dumping area.
If after this trial period has
started it is found that people
are abusing this privilege by mis-
handling, neglect, and untidiness
in dumping, the village will close
the area for good and it will not
be reopened under any considera-
ton.
Council urged users to burn
paper and so on in the place
provided for this purpose and
place unburnable rubbish to the
Continued on page two
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
Caldwell Driver
Cited By Patrol

James Wells Carpenter, %, of
Caldwell route l, was fined a
total of $50 and costs in Cam
bridge municipal court Friday on
two charges filed after he re-
portedly ran a highway patrol
cruiser off the road along route
209.
Patrolman D. 0. McCurry
caught up with the motorist and
charged him with reckless driv-
ing about 1000 p. m, Thursday,
shortly after the alleged incident.
McCurry said the patrol re-
ceived several" telephone calls
from persons who said Carpenter
had forced their cars from the
pavement between Cambridge
and Byesville.
Carpenter, after registration
check, was charged with driving
an auto bearing fictitious
plates. Judge w. Clark Hurrel,
Cambridge, fined him $50 and
costs on that charge, along with
$40 and costs on the driving
violation.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
Three Teachers
Hired By Local
School Board

Three new teachers were hired
and contract renewed for
another year, Tuesday evening,
when the August meeting of the
Caldwell exempted village school
board was held at the elemen-
tary school building with presi-
dent, Hilles Keeton, presiding.
Mrs. ROLAND Boyd was given
one-year contract at $4,000 to
teach the third grade. She form
erly taught at Southern Noble.
Mrs. Olive Groves was hired to
teach a halliday only in the
sixth grade at a salary of $4,000.
John c. Garrett, of Salem, W..
Va, whose present home is in
Clarksburg, was hired as COM
mercial teacher and other social
studies. His salary will be $4,000
plus $500 additional for being an
assistant basketball and football
coach. He will be especially
helpful in the Junior high pro-
gram, Supt. Clayton Smith said.
Byron Steen is now attending
a special guidance workshop, at
Ohio University and five periods
of his teaching day will be
devoted hereafter to guidance
problems for the students. He is
currently the commercial in
structor.
Since Paul Mckee only holds
temporary certificate, it was
necessary to renew his contract
again Tuesday night for one year
at a salary of $4,000 plus 5000 for
his visual education work.
Members of the board also
toured the high school and ele-
mentary buildings to note the
many improvements accomplish
ed by Custodians Vibert keck
and Frank McAuley, Jr. At both
Continued on page two
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04

Mill IN MackSburg which is re-
ported to be one of the largest
saw mill operations in this area.
Reports indicated that the fire
apparently started in the sawdust
conveyer system and was con-
fined to a 20-foot section of the
long covered structure which
houses the system. There are four
other buildings on the eight-acre
plot.
The Caldwell volunteer fire
men were called when a passing
motorist, Gay Barnett, noticed
the blaze and used telephone
at the Harry Hesson residence,
near the mill. The Lowell fire
department was also called.
Firemen estimated that some
$1,500 worth of machinery was
destroyed and damage to the
conveyor structure was about
$1,000. 1t was partially insured.
The mill employs II men.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
81 Years Old But
Tokes A Long Trip

Clarence Dennis, of Belle Val
ley, may be "a years old but he
acts and looks as though he was
at least 20 years younger.
He has just returned to his
home from a five-day motor trip
that took him through IL states
with very little rest.
Mr.. Dennis was accompanied
on the trip by his nephew, Clar-
ence Pickenpaugh, of Akron.
They toured through Indiana,
Illinois, Missouri, Arkans S,
Texas, New Mexico, Louisiana,
Mississippi, Alabama, Tennessee,
Kentucky, West Virginia and
then back home.
They covered 1900 miles in
slightly more than five days and
nights and prior to this time, the
old gentleman had never been
more than a 100 miles away from
his home.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
Commissioners Accept
Sherin's RESIGNATION

Noble County Sheriff Donald
Conaway turned in his resigna-
ton at the weekly meeting of
the Noble county commissioners
in the courthouse this past Mon
day.
On a motion by Clarence Van
Fossen and a second by Franz
McNutt, the commissioners ac-
cepted the resignation which will
become effective the first day
of September, 1860.
Conaways term was not to
expire until January of 1861. He
and his wife, Helen, will move
to Tempe, Ariz.
No one has been named to
succeed him for the remainder
of his term but it is expected
that the commissioners will make
an appointment in the near
future.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04

theme; and, third prize was
awarded to the Beaver Valley
Boys All club of Batesville
with, "To Make The Best Bet
ter" as their theme.
Not only was this the biggest
year for the festival crowd
wise, but particularly money
wise. The festival chairman,
Dean Riddle, happily an
nOunced that the affair crossed
$500 and netted the depart
ment $1,000. This net sum is
$500 more for this event than
that of last year. The gross was
also much more this year.
Fifteen floats plus the fast
stepping, top rated Caldwell
high school band, under the
direction of Marvin Rinker,
strutted and rolled by the
judges stand. Judges John D.
Wheeler, Ira Brandon and Mrs.
Charles Doan faced the diff
ficult problem of picking the
three top floats.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
Two (opperhead Snakes
Killed Al MiIIiqan Home

While moving her lawn one
day last week, Mrs. Olive Mil
ligan, of Caldwell route 6, near
Belle Valley, killed a large
copperhead snake, which she
found in the end of a tile water
drain. The snake measured "a
inches.
Two days later she found a
second copperhead in the same
spot. Both snakes put up brave
fight, but with the help of her
sister and brother-in-law, and a
pitchfork, shovel, and hoe, they
we're killed. The second snake
also measured "a inches.
Mrs. Milligan says she is still
seeking revenge since she was
bitten by a copperhead snake
when she was II years old.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
5arah5viIIe Man
Al National Meet
For Association

Alva G. Watson, of Sarahs-
vile route l, Russell Perry, of
Cambridge route l, members of
the executive committee and R.
V. Secrest, of Cambridge, secre-
tary-treasurer, will represent the
Cambridge Production Credit
association at the Farm Business
conference at the American In
stitute of Cooperatives to be held
at Berkley, Calf.
The meeting will be held at
the University of California, Aug.
to Aug. 10, according to John
K. Shamhart, field representa-
tive for the credit association
Hosts will include the coopera-
tives of California as we'll as the
university. The meeting is ex-
pected to be one of the largest
held in the United States. Topics
to be discussed will include
credit and marketing of farmers
produce.
The progress made by the
Cambridge association was re-
| cognized and recently the as
Sociation was granted member
| ship and extended a special in
vitation to attend this meeting.
The board of directors is COM
posed of Alva Watson, Sarahs-
vile; Russell Perry, Cambridge
route; Lawrence Kaiser, Barnes
vile route 2; r. V. Geib, Coshoc-
ton route 3, and Charles Harlan
Somerset route 2.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
Premium Lists
Are Available
For County Fair

j. Kyle Walkenshaw, secretary
of the Noble county fair board
said today that the 1860 Noble
County Agricultural Society Pre-
MUM list and regulations for the
108th county fair are now avail
able.
They may be secured at his
home on South Cumberland
street, the Lorenz hardware or
the county extension office.
The annual fair will be held
Wednesday, Thursday, Friday and
Saturday, Aug. 81, Sept. l, 2 and
3.
Livestock entries will close
Saturday, Aug. 81 at 400 p. m.
and all other entries will close on
Tuesday, Aug. 80 at 400 p. m.
The fair opens Wednesday
night, Aug. 81, with a colorful
horse show sponsored and super
vised by the Silver Spur Riding
club of this county.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04

sioners in cooperation with the county fair
board
1t was started just year ago and only
five rows were completed in time for the 1859
fair.
There is still much agitation h a t the
grandstand must have roof and be put under
cover before the racing fans will use it. OBJ
servers will be checking to see if it is used
any more extensively this year during the ra-
cling program
Photo by Journal-Leader Staff
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
Band Concert Cancelled
For Two Saturday Nights

Marvin Rinker, director, an
nounced today that the Caldwell
high school band would not be
playing their usual Saturday
night concerts for the next two
weeks.
There will be no concert this
Saturday night, Aug. 6 and again
on Saturday, Aug. l3, due to the
fact that many of the members
are away for their summer vaca-
tons.
Director Rinker said that the
popular Saturday night attrac-
ton would again be resumed on
Saturday evening, Aug. 20.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04

the remodeling completed within
the next month.
The remodeling project will
include a new floor, new front,
lighting, dropped ceilings, new
windows, all new heating in
stallation plus air conditioning
and new counters.
The project does not stop at
the Building and Loan but ex-
tends down and includes The
Fashion Shop and also the offices
of L. c. Young and son.
The heating contract was
given to Evilsizers' Plumbing and
Heating while the electrical con-
tract was awarded to Willis
Welch.
A. E. Mollenkamp, an architect
from Lancaster, has drawn up
the new plans that will change
the building of 1882 into one of
modernistic design. His work is
not strange to this section for
he drew the plans for the new
Caldwell high school.
The Caldwell Building and
Loan will remain in operation
during the remodeling program
with business transactions TAX
ing place through the back win
do which faces West street.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04

Miss Nancy Feldner daughter of Mr.. and
Mrs. Ronald Feldner of Caldwell route and
member of the Caldwell SOS. club, was Sc
lected Thursday night to reign All club
queen during the Homecoming festivities.
Pictured above are the queen and her en-
tourage including, left to right, Miss Barbara
Lorenz daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Lor-
enz, Bronze Heights, Caldwell SOS; Miss
Karen Long, daughter of Mr.. and Mrs Glen
Long of Sharon and member of the Sharon
Shamrocks; Miss Nancy Feldner, the queen;
Miss Joyce Wiley, daughter of Mr. and Mrs.
Clinton Wiley and member of the Three
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04

with spectators admiring the
outstanding contributions that
were presented by the youth
groups.
The winning floats for this
parade were: the Buffalo Bel
les in first place with an out
standing piece of work en-
titled, "4-H Members Today
Are Liberty Bearers of Tomor-
row.; second place went to the
Belle Valley Princesses who
presented an around the world
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04

There will be a new grandstand for the
Noble county fair this year, w ich opens
Wednesday night, Aug. 81 with horse show
by the Silver Spur riding club and continues
for three days and nights, Sept. l, 2 and 8.
Constructed by Crock & Shafer, the new
grandstand pictured above is 160 feet long and
SIS feet deep. 1t is 10 bleachers high with six
20 foot sections and seven walkways. Each
row will seat 100 people.
It was constructed at cost of $24 900 on
contract awarded by the board of commits
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
They Came From Everywhere

The Caldwell village fire
mems festival held this past
weekend was once again
hugh success. Hundreds of
citizens and Noble countians
turned out for both the par
AIDES and festivities.
The All parade started the
big three-night event off
Thursday evening with floats,
band and bicycles participat-
ing. The streets and court
house mall was jam-packed
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
INJURED IN FALL

Mike SholtiS dislocated his lett
shoulder Tuesday afternoon at
400 o'clock when he fell in what
is called the pit under the news
paper press at The Journal-Lead-
er office. He was an overnight
patient at Guernsey Memorial
hospital, Cambridge and dis
missed Wednesday.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
CHICKEN BARBECUE

Sponsored by the 4-H clubs Of
Noble county, a chicken barbe
cue will be held at the Noble
county fairgrounds, Thursday,
Aug. II, beginning at $50 p. m.
The public is invited and tickets
may be secured from any All
club member or advisor. They
may also be secured at the bar
becue.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
MARRIAGE PERMIT ISSUED

One marriage permit was is
sued this past week by Judge
Earl P. McGinnis. 1t was issued
to Rodney Moore, 20, Bethesda,
a laborer, and Betty House, 19,
Beaver township, employed by
Dina Mills studio.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
MOVE TO CAMBRIDGE

DR.. and Mrs. William W.
Bryant and family moved this
week to Cambridge where they
will make their home at 1901 N
10th street. DR.. Bryant said that
his office hours would be the
same as usual in Senecaville,
where he has resided since re-
turning from the service.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
RUNS STOP SIGN

Lillian M. Crock, of Caldwell
route, was charged in a Mari
eta court, for running a stop
sign, Friday, and was fined $500
and costs.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
TO OCEAN CITY

TO OCEAN CITY
Atty. and Mrs. Lucien c.
Young, ST., Atty and Mrs. L. c.
Young, Jr, and their family,
Mrs. Ward Murrey and son,
Johnnie, Mrs. John McWilliams,
Mr.. and Mrs. Maurice Colley and
family, all of Caldwell, are en-
loving their annual vacation this
week at the summer resort in
Ocean City, N. J.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
Maeksburg MiII Quilted
BY Early Morning Fire

Shortly before 400 Saturday. the fire whistle blew calling
the tired Caldwell volunteer who had been
in bed but few hours from working their festival
The loud and long they nevertheless jumped
headed
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04
Face Lifting Project
FACE Lifting" Project
Building s. Loan To Remodel

The Caldwell Building g. Loan the of West and
Main in goin complete lifting" job
A. G. Schoeppne a local general contractor.
Schoeppner and his started the Building & Loan prof.
early Tuesday and all well they have
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04

REGAN'S CHAPEL, WSCS, will
sponsor an ice cream social
Friday evening, Aug. 5, starting
at 700 p. m. at the church. Home
made ice cream, cake and coffee,
Public invited. g
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04

ANNUAL CAIN family reunion
Sunday, August I, Noble county
fairgrounds. Basket lunch a
noon. Two surprise speakers. &
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-08-04

NOTICE - In order to get your
five percent discount on spring
fertilizers, it must be paid by
July 80. Caldwell Implement Co.,
East street, Caldwell.
2 "a 5