davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-03-13

the 100000 Germans east Of
the barbed wire and mine fields
to kill their remaining hopes.
Reunificotion in Future
Few adult Germans expect re-
uniflcation in their lifetime. l
said to one Bonn official, Perhaps
your grandchildren will live to see
it." He replied: "Oh, let's not be
that pessimiStic. Let's say our
children" He had no expectation
for himSelf-and he is scarcely
beyond middle age.
But it is one thing to resign
oneself to de facto partition of
homeland and quite another to
act in a way which will oonfir,0
and prolong that partition. This
latter step the Germans cannot
bring themselves to take.
Mr.. Adenauer, it may be con-
fidently stated, is in the U. S.
primarily to persuade President
Eisenhower not to ram it down
their throatS.
He is prepared to warn that
NATO as now constituted will fall
apart If partition becomes the
basis for East-West negotiation.
There are other allied
differences, but most of them
stem in one way or another from
this basic problem.
The tempest over German sup
ply bases and training fields in
Spain broke while I was here.
The real reason why it caused
such an explosion was that, be-
cause of differences over negotiat-
ing tactics, some allies are coming
to regret the original decision to
rearm Germany. They fear an
effort by Germany to slip out from
under NATO supervision.
have talked at length with
Defense Minister. Franz-Josef
Strauss, and am convinced he has
no intention Of by-passing NATO
controls. On the contrary, he is
all for tighter integration of the
alliance. He read France a lecture
on the subject at the last NATO
meeting Of defense ministers.
Mornings Ignored
But from other sources I have
confirmed that Mr.. Strauss ignored
several discreet warnings-from
the United States, from NATO
Gen. Lauris Norstad, and from
others-not to proceed with the
Spanish deal. Totally persuaded
Of the military necessity, and i'm
patient with political inhibitions,
he went ahead.
This is the kind of thing that
Evening star., 1960-03-13

land republic, but circumstances
might arise" that could make a
break necessary.
President Eisenhower, the Sec
retary said, had found "a very
real anxiety" in Latin America
over the course the Castro regime
has been pursuing.
Evening star., 1960-03-13
Real Test for Reds
In KeroIo Is Ahead
BY NARANIAN S. UPPAL
Tanfrthutip1 Writer

NEW DELHI. - The coalition
ministry. formed by Prime Min
lister Nehru's Congress Party and
the PSP in Kerala state, on India's
southwestern tip, faces the tough
est task any state government in
the country has ben called upon
to face so far.
The ministry has not only to
contain communism within the
state borders and, if possible, kill
it, it has also to give a performance
which must outshine the work
done by the preceding Commu-
mist ministry.
Results of the mid-term elec-
tionS, which were virtually a
referendum on the Communist
rule, have given the coalition
ministry "a seats in the 127-mem-
Der state assembly. In addition,
it has the support of 10 Muslin
League members. 1t can, thus, be
sure of stability.
But the ministry has begun its
life on discordant notes. The Dem
ocratic Alliance, which the Con-
gress Party, PSP and Muslin
League forged before the elections
against the C communists, lies
manned. The negotiations for
ministry-making have been pro-
longed and tortuous, while rum
blings have been heard from state
parties.
Partly responsible for this state
Of affairs is Congress Party's
inconsistent attitude" 1t will
ingly Joined the Democratic Al
lance to defeat the Communists.
At that time Mr.. Nehru described
the Muslin League as quite diff
ferent from the old Muslin
League" which led to the division
Of the Indian subcontinent.
Congress Porty Position
But after the elections, Con-
gress Party leaders refused to in
clude a Muslin Lacquer in the
ministry because "it would not be
in the larger interests of the
country"
The PSP insisted on leagues
share in the government, and the
week-long negotiations in New
Delhi broke down. The scene
then shifted to Kerala'S capital,
Trivandrum. There Mr.. Padman-
abhan, leader of the liberation
movement" against the Commu-
mist ministry last year, interviewed.
AS a result, the league Withdrew
its demand for seat in the min
istry and has pledged full sup
port" to the PSP-Congress Party
coalition. But, as a matter of
protest or in keeping with it's self
dignity. the league has also
spurned the offer of Speakership
Of the state assembly.
What has now emerged is merely
paCcneo-up compromise. The
crisis has been merely postponed,
not averted.
MIR. Nehru has explained this
sudden change in his party's at
titude. He said the electoral un-
derstanding with the league was
reached by Kerala leaders locally
under the stress of great pressure
and excitement which existed at
that time in Kerala." But when
he saw the league election mani
festo "only 10 days ago." he found
in it "very Objectionable things"
These were, more or less, a rep
etition of the old Muslin league
programs" If this is the open
policy of party, you could not
accommodate it in a government"
he said.
To save the alliance unity, how
ever. the Congress Party invited
Evening star., 1960-03-13
A Split Timetable
For Mr.. K. in France
By GEORGE w. HERALD
Contributing Writer

PARIS.-A Czarist prince who
was chased from his country by
the Bolsheviks, has been picked
as the official French interpreter
to accompany Premier Khru-
shchev on his 15-day visit to
France beginning Tuesday The
Prince is the only person privi-
lcged to attend the secret face-to-
face talks between the Soviet
Premier and President de Gaulle.
This dramatic choice is "A
year-old Prince Constantin An
dronikoff, a direct descendant Of
the first emperorS of Byzance.
Born in st. Petersburg, close to
the imperial palace, he was
brought to France by his parents
as a small child. He entered the
French diplomatic service in 1945
and has since translated more
than a thousand hours of French
Russian talks.
The Prince has attended all big
postwar conferences and made
himself indispensable to Molotov,
Vishinsky, Malenkov, Bulganin
and Gromyko. He first met Mr..
K. at the Geneva summit meeting
IN 1855 and later was invited by
him to Moscow and the Black
Sea Riviera.
"Khrushchev gave me more
trouble than any other Soviet
leader" says the prince. His
predecessors rarely left the safe
grounds Of Marxist dialectics. I
always knew with them what
would come next Not so with
Khrushchev. He has style of his
own that defies all rules. He loves
to quote century-old proverbs just
In order to put me on the spot"
Mr. K, for his part, seems to
be satisfied with Andronikoff's
performance. He has called him
"the only capitalist who is able
to translate me. faithfully and in
whom I have confidence"
Is Church Moinstoy
The Quai d'Orsay in Paris fully
shares that confidence. Among
other things, Prince Andronikoff
Is in private life one of the main
stays of the Russian Orthodox
Church in the Rue Daru.
AS it happens. he is by no
means the only oddity that prom
iseS to make Mr. Khrushchev's trip
through France one of the stran-
gest he has ever undertaken.
Here are few others:
When he visits Marseilles. Mr..
K. will spend the night in the
Emperor's room, the most sumptu-
GUS salon of the Prefecture du
Rhone. The Soviet leader will
sleep in the bed of Napoleon III.
In Southwest France, Mr.. K.
will stop at the Chateau de la
Brede, the ancient residence of
Montesquieu This visit has been
arranged at the request of Mr.. K,
who wants to peruse the his
torian's manuscripts and see the
setting in which he lived.
A high point of his Paris tour
will be Mr.. KS pilgrimage to a
two-room fiat in Paris. 1t is on
the second floor of a comfortable
bourgeois building at 4 Rue
Marle-RoSe. and is occupied by a
young French girl student. But
from 1909 to 1912 it was the home
OF certain vladimir Hitch
Ulianoff-better known as Lenin
and on the walls still hang pho
tographs showing Lenin in a
frock coat and loud necktie on
the terrace of Cafe Rotonde.
In Dijon, Mr. Khrushchev will
be received by a Catholic priest.
the 84-year-old Canon Kir. AS
deputy mayor of the city, Canon
Evening star., 1960-03-13
Adenouer Coming

Yesterday Der Alte," West Ger
many's stern conscience and most
unyielding Of Western leaders in
the current move toward a detente
with the Soviet Union, arrived in
Evening star., 1960-03-13
Problems Are Staggering

visit, and Canon Kir has been put
under discreet police surveillance.
Problems Are Staggering
The security problems posed by
Mr.. Khrushchev's peregrinations
through France are staggering.
The fact that % per cent of the
countrys voters are Communists
doesn't help, for their enthusiasm
is liable to provoke hostile coun-
Recommendations by French and
foreign right-wing elements.
Three months ago, therefore,
Gen. de Gaulle asked M. Jean
Marcy, Secretary General of the
Ministry of Interior, to assume
responsibility for Mr.. KS safety
on French soil. A left-wing Gaul-
list and former resistance fighter,
54-year-old M. Marcy had been
one of the generals trusted aides
for long time.
With a thoroughness seldom
seen in France, he has drawn up
a 20-page schedule that fixes the
details Of Mr.. Khrushchev's trip
literally minute by minute. A
confidential copy of this program
has been given to every high off,
cial connected with the visit.
Soviet Gen. Zakharov, who heads
KhruShchev'S own secret service
squad. said that he had never
before seen such a schedule, with
the duration of each meal, speech
and car drive timed like an atomic
countdoWn.
Troops on Special Duty
AS the schedule has been kept
very tight, it will be impossible
for French security troops to pre-
cede Mr.. Khrushchev from town
to town. Thus several contingents
will be put on alternate duty, like
ballet teams in an opera. Alto
gether 10000 men - gendarmes,
police, fire brigades, territorial
units and army attachments
will be modified to guard all
routes and railroad tracks.
The worst security headaches
will be the 100000 Iron Curtain
refugees in France. These Hun
garian, Polish. Czech and Ruma-
nian refugees the government
simply doesn't want to have
around during the state visit. So
Mr.. Marcy hit upon the by-now-
widely -publicized device of in
viting" all to a free two-week
vacation" on the isle of Corsica
CWorld Wide Press seryice)
Evening star., 1960-03-13

Kir visited Russia last year. His
decision to shake hands with
Mr.. K. aroused much furor among
members of his congregation.
They have threatened to kidnap
the priest during the Premier's
visit, and Canon Kir has been put
under discreet police surveillance.
Evening star., 1960-03-13
Price Of q Settlement

The German stand arises from
q conviction, almost certainly cor
rect, that a settlement with the
Russians would have to be bought
at the price of recognition and
perpetuation of the partition of
Germany.
This is what the Russians
clearly want-this, and the in
clusion of Berlin in the Commu-
mist sphere of influence. Every
public statement by Mr.. Khru-
shchev makes his objective more
abundantly clear.
No one is prepared to give Mr..
Khrushchev Berlin. But the Brit
lsh definitely would be willing to
recognize the existing split of Eu-
Evening star., 1960-03-13
BY WILLIAM r. FRYE
Contributing Writer

BONN. - Chancellor Adenauer
arrives in the United States at a
moment of severe crisis within the
Western alliance.
NATO is split wide open over
the most fundamental question on
its diplomatic docket: whether to
make a serious effort to end the
cold war on terms presently avail
able-or likely to be available
from the Russians.
To this question, the German
answer is clearly. mo"
have Just completed a two
week tour of Germany, including
Berlin, Hamburg, Frankfurt, and
now Bonn. I have talked with
hundreds of informed Germans
from the top levels of government
down to students in universities,
and from newspaper publishers to
maids, walters. and taxi drivers.
The conclusion that stands out
above all others is that. except in
the field of disarmament where
action is the remotest of poSsibili-
ties, Germany is utterly opposed
to any attainable East-WeSt ac-
cord at this stage in history, be-
lieving, with some justice, that it
would have to be reached at Ger
many'S expense.
The West, therefore, must de-
eide whether to go ahead with
out the Germans. Mr.. Adenauer
is in the United States to per-
suade President Eisenhower not
to do so. British Prime Minister
Macmillan is in Paris, and Soviet
Premier Khrushchev will soon fol-
low him there, to convince Gen
de Gaulle-each, of course, for
his own reasons-to move full
steam ahead.
Evening star., 1960-11-12
APIS. FURMISRED-D.e.

ACADEMY SUITES 3:rm. and
s. ns,s etnssd 1 pntS SsG e $oe az Nus.
students. Everything furn. co.
6.7035. 1901 Rhode Island ave.
Evening star., 1960-11-12
APIS. UNFURNISHED-D. G

ADULTS-Extra large l-bedrm
apt: pastel eolors. bus and shop.
ping. 1905 Savannah st. s.e.,
Evening star., 1960-11-12
FARM AND GARDEN

CLEAN. RICH TOP SOIL farm
land). fiu dirt: hluestone; trees
trimmed and removed: rotted saw
dust. HARTIN0, cE. 6-6475.
Evening star., 1960-11-12
MISCELLANEOUS FOR RENT

CHAIN SAWS, pumps. generators,
sod cutters. rollers, etc. RENTAL
TOOL & EQUIP. CO.. JU. 5-504O.
CHURCH-services, programs, re-
hearsals, ETC.; also opportunity for
RAISING funds. DE. 2-42b5. l3s
Navajo times. [volume] (Window Rock, Ariz.) 1960-1984, 1960-09-01

The Annual Junior Livestock
Sale held in connection with the
ounty Fair at St. Johns, AricOna,
this year saw Window Rocs oeOple
participate actively in purchasing
animals for the first time. Glenn
LandblOOm. Navajo Agenc' Gen
eral Superintendent, purchc sed the
fifth place tat calf from tn Nav
ajo All Club program for SO cents
per pound. He also purcha ed the
third place fat lamt or IS cents
per pound. Buying the ca.v,s own
ed by Steve Crosby OF St. Johns
was group of individuals made
IN of Dick Clark Bob Measeles.
Elmer Hasslg and Harold Miner.
They purchased these calves for
20 cents per pound.
The grand champion fat calf of
the All Club Sale. show by ROx-
anne Hooper of Sprlngerville, Ari-
IONA, went to the Valley Va ional
Bank of St. Johns for 67 cents
per pound. This is the tor price
ever received for an ANNA shown
at the Apache COUNTY Fair.
The cali shown by Zoe Elneer
cf Window Rock placed second in
the Scramble class and sold 10
the Becker Mercantils Company
OF Springerville for 35 Gets per
dow Rock All Club sold for 81
csnts per pound to Melvin Crosby
o. Springerville. Arizona
Navajo times. [volume] (Window Rock, Ariz.) 1960-1984, 1960-09-01
Multi $I,OOO,OOO
Plant for Tribe

One of the .argeSt MIN < snd
power developments ever under
taken by private capital in the
southwest United States Is ready
to move off the drawing boa 'ds
and become a reality.
Plans for a multl-miliAon doIler
steam generating plant that Will
be built on the Navajo reservation
near Fruitland, New MeXiCl.
have been approved by the US.
Department of the Interior and
construction will pro coed shortly,
it was announced today Govern
ment approval was disclosed on
Saturday september lUJ by Sec.
rotary of the interior Fred \.
SeatOn in a speech at ,Ee Navai 10
Tribal Fair in lndow Rock, Ari-
zona.
Only a few minor details le-
main to be worked out on the
huge project which has been pro-
posed by Utah Constructor &
Mining Co. and Arizona Public
Service Company. Final docu-
ments giving an official go-ahead
to the development will probably
be signed late this month.
Albert L. Reeves, Utah Con-
struction v Mining Co. vice presi-
Seaton's announcement, saying
that the project will be one oi
''lncalculable benefit" to the Ma.
vajo Tribe. Reeves said the de-
velopment, which will require an
initial investment of more than
500, 900, 600, not only will provide
employment for the Navajos, but
also will guarantee substantial
royalties to the Tribe and a COM
merclal market for Navajo coal
reserves. The Tribe also will re-
celve the benefits of wholesale
power rates for industrial dvelop-
Hnent and other purposes on the
reservation.
The power project will ne
known as the Four Corners Power
Plant and will be owned and Oper-
Navajo times. [volume] (Window Rock, Ariz.) 1960-1984, 1960-09-01
Waller Hat.ifEtx,.
A. Ug'PPFHe1AEAk

There exists on the Naval Res
ervatiOn critical water 5 0 t"1e.
In some ar as it has rec 1 the
proportions of a drOu1't. This
shortage is not or'v or the ava,O
Reservation. but Gov =. a. mt
small N.rtions of the "nl'rs M
west Goo rains in sEe ., n'rt
of the vear were 1O' IN II TO
carry over into sumroe, ar tall.
On the Re servatiOn eter IS INV
belng hau'ed 10 allev AT. dc este
and livestock water stc To- An
agreement with var,': : Navajo
Indian truckers has been draWR
to be useG during the 'erioo this
water shortage exists. %, are
DESTROYS Of hauling water Inc
forms are available 81 Winuow
Rock.
The Districts in whlc.. this snort
&ge is greatest INCLUDE D's' Il
l, Copper Mine and '.:chee LIS.
trict 8, gray Mountain and B@.e-
way; District 4, Big Mountain. and
Forest Lake; Distrlc: West Red
Lake; District 2, .a"B Sp.,nss.
Indian Wells. and Whitecone Dis
trlct 8, Black Hat: District 8 Red
Mesa; District 10, e.ira Sor nss.
and Wes' Chinle; Dist, ct IL. Ane-
tn: District Is, Nort1 C"0wnpG mt;
District Is. South R.,.Uboth and
Bread Springs.
Navajo times. [volume] (Window Rock, Ariz.) 1960-1984, 1960-09-01
Management
Board Named

The Tribal Committee of the
Navajo Tribal Council has ape
pointed nine men to serve as mem
bers of the management board of
the Navajo Forest Products In
1ustries. The nine named include
a Chairman. and Vice Chairman.
Terms vary from one to three
years for the members. Those
named are:
Charles l.. Wheeler, Chairman.
3 years.
Herbert A. Jensen. Member 3
years.
Sam Day III. Member, 3 years.
j. NJ urice McCabe, Vice Chair
man, years.
Ned Hatathli, Member, 2 years.
L. j. Roedel, Member, 2 years.
Jan Oostermeyer, Member, |
year.
Louis Gervais, Member, year.
Henry GatewOOd, Member I
wear
Navajo times. [volume] (Window Rock, Ariz.) 1960-1984, 1960-09-01
PVaferO Plans
Ed,,catiOn Check

Dillon Platero, Chairman of the
Education Committee. plans to
visit 2 schools of advanced ed.
ucatiOn where Tribal Scholarship
students are studying. The IL
million dollar Scholarship furd
maintained by the Navajo Tribe
is for these students usage.
Mr.. PlaterO plans to visit Sch
ooIs in Texas, Arizona and New
Mexico.
The Chairman pointed out that
81 advanced schools are being
attended by Navajo students this
year. -
MIR. Platero believes that per-
sonal contacts by Tribal Officials
vii help alleviate anv problems
faced by these students.
The schools inc1tide: St. Josephs
College, and University of New
Mexico. Albuquerque: st. Anthony
School of Nursing Amarillo Tex
as: School of Nursing Dallas
Metf odist Ho -pita - couthe"n
Methodist Uni er .lty D"''as Tex
as: New Mexlc.. = Re diversity
Las Cruces. Nav 'oe New
Western College Silve" Civ Ne'v
Mexico; University Of Ar ora.
Tucson. Arizona: Arizona State
University, Tempe, Arizona.
Navajo times. [volume] (Window Rock, Ariz.) 1960-1984, 1960-09-01

ated by Arizona Public Service
Company on a 1850 acre site leas-
across the reservation into Arr
IONA.
Fuel for the plant will be coal
mined and furnished under a long
term contract by Utah Con-
struction & Mining Co. from 24,32O
acres of undeveloped t<oal lands
adjacent to the plant site which
have been leased to the company
by the Navajo Tribal Council.
Reeves said it Was hoped that
construction would be underway
shortly after October 1, and that
about 80 months would be requir.
ed for completion.
Navajo times. [volume] (Window Rock, Ariz.) 1960-1984, 1960-09-01
Ali Winners
Announced

Eva Marie Dahozy, a young Ma
vajo All member from Parker was
the top exhibitor in the All booth
of the Navajo Tribal Fair this
year. Carolyn Curley was second
and Pierce Harrison of Shiprock
was third.
There were over $50 All exhibit
ors this year, new high. Articles
of all kinds made by the young
people as they 'learn by doing"
in their Club work were on dis
play.
Some of the top clubs exhibit
ing were: the Mustang Club of
Shiprock, their leader is Mr.. and
Mrs. Pierce Harrison; the "Clov.
ers Club of Shiprock led by
Marie Curley; the Straight Ar
row Club" of Shiproch led by
Mrs. Dan Chavez; the Fort Win.
gate Club led by Francis Nc
Gee; the Fort Defiance Club led
by Gracia Booth; the Chinle
Club led by Myrtle Patterson; and
Holbrook Dorfnitory led by John
KOury.
Congratulations to the All Club
members and Committee for their
fine work.
Navajo times. [volume] (Window Rock, Ariz.) 1960-1984, 1960-09-01
Navajos with
Degrees

DR.. Dan May, Education Guild
ance Officer, Branch of Education.
Navajo Tribe, today informed the
Navajo Times that a total of 127
Navajo students have now receiv-
ed the baccalaureate degree. "a
are graduates of Arizona State
College of Flafstaff, 10 from the
University of New Mexico, and
Some of the other colleges repre-
scented are the University of Gin
cinnati, Stanford University, the
University Of Minnesota, Vassar
College, Iowa State College, the
University of Denver, the Univer-
sity of Oklahoma, Brigham Young
University, and Arizona State
University.
Navajo times. [volume] (Window Rock, Ariz.) 1960-1984, 1960-09-01
Fried Bread
Contest Winners

Hazel Yazzie of F. Defiance,
Arizona was the grand prize win
ner in the Second Annual Fried
Bread Contest sponsored by the
Hayden Flour Mills of Tempe, Ari-
IONA, and the Navajo Tribe at
Window Rock. She received nine
transistor radio.
Second place winner was Sadie
Sam of Many Farms, Arizona, who
received a ladies wrist watch,
Third and fourth places went to
Nesbah Billie, Salina, Arizona, and
jeanette Brown, GanadO, Ari-
IONA, who received live sheep
and goat, respectively.
Other finalists were: Mary Fran.
cisco, Fort Wingate, New Mexico:
Isabelle Shirley, Cross Canyon;
Esther Keedo, st. Michael's; Des-
bah Begay, Many Farms; Yikas.
bah Tracy. Sawmill; and Edith
German, Salina. Arizona.
Fifty Navajo women participant
ed in the preliminary contests
Each person entering the contest
received a Is pound bag of Navajo
Maid Fried Bread Flour and an
apron from the Hayden Flour
Mills. Preliminary contest winners
received additional prizes of stain.
less steel tableware and travel
clocks and place in the grand
finals. Contestants were judged
on cleanliness and safety in pre-
PARTON and on the final product.
Navajo times. [volume] (Window Rock, Ariz.) 1960-1984, 1960-09-01
New Navajo
Police Site

In action approved by the M
visory Committee of the Navajo
Tribal Council, tract OF TRIBAL
land located at Dezza Bluff New
Mexico, was set aside for con-
struction Of a Navajo Police De.
partment Repeater Station. THIS
new station will replace the me
at Washington Pass. The winter
maintenance of the Pass site was
so expensive in the winter months
that operations from that area
ceased in that period.
The new site will be far 'uoer-
ior to the old. and more suitable
as a transmission site for ne Ma
vajo Police, Forestry. and the Ma
vajO Forest Products. Industries
Investigations indicate hat
stronger signals will be picked up
and that television reception at
Hunters Point, Window Rock. St
Michaels, T0hatchi. Fort Defiance,
and Navajo, New Mexico. viii, be
greatly improved.