davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Filipino forum. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1928-196?, 1960-09-09

many the u. S. does not take pro-
American Filipinos for granted.
Eisenhower Manila reception al
so may be blunted start of po-
tentially difficult Philippines-First
movement. 1t also might have a.
reused greater expectations for
American economic as well as mil
1tary aid.
The New York World Telegram
and Sun today carried this note:
The Philippines seeks quick ac-
ton on President Eisenhower s
promises. During his recent visit
to Manila he conferred with Phil
ippine President Carlos Garcia,
pledging that the u s. will build
up Philippine defensive capabil-
ity in the light of modern re-
quirements. In the last two days
top Filipino officials have made
clear they want to translate this,
and other promises, into reality as
soon as possible.
Filipino forum. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1928-196?, 1960-09-09
BARBARA OHNIK
TREASURER FOR
FUND CAMPAIGN

Miss Barbara Ohnik, Seattle at
torney whose father was one time
a prominent attorney in the Phil
ippines, is the treasurer of the
Fund Campaign of the Filipino
American Community Service of
the Pacific Northwest, according
to Eddie E. Bara1i, president.
The organization has set a
$250,000 goal for the establish
ment of a Recreational Center for
the youth of all races and denom-
nations in the Pacific North
west.
Mr.. Constantine Tony" Bar
roso is the new secretary of the
organization and also a member
of the Board of Trustees.
Filipino forum. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1928-196?, 1960-09-09
EiSenhoWer'S
MuniIu Visit
Is Appraised

NEW YORK, June 81 - In an
appraisal of President Eisenhow-
er's visit to the Philippines, the
Associated Press today carried a
Honolulu dispatch by-lined by
John Scali which stated:
The Philippines = His appear
anee succeeded in convincing
Filipino forum. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1928-196?, 1960-09-09

GREETS PHILIPPINE NAVY OFFICERS-Cap-
tain Emory ID. Stanley, Jr., Supply Corps, u s. Ma
wy Commanding Officer, u. S. Naval Supply Depot
Seattle greets Lieut. VictOrio +. DomingueZ Phil
ippines Navy, prospective Commanding Officer of
the medium landing ship RPS BATANES U-65),
(ex-USS Ism 1867, and his officers. Ism 236 will
be transferred to the Republic of the Philippines
Navy, in dOclxside ceremonies, at Pier o. Seattle
on Thursday afternoon, September Is, 1860. The
Ship the first Ism to be commissioned in the Phil
ppines Navy will be the third ship transferred in
Seattle to the Republic of the Philippines under the
Mutual Assistance Program. The entire crew of
officers and As enlisted men is at the Naval
Supply Depot, nine crew members having boarded
Filipino forum. [volume] (Seattle, Wash.) 1928-196?, 1960-09-09

the ship at Astoria Oregon, August Is, and the
mainder having arrived directly in Seattle August
81 In picture, reading from left are Lieut. Com
mander CORTLAND L. Ashley, USN, Officer-in-
Charge, Ism Transfer Team; Capt. Stanley, Lieut..
Dominguez Lieut. Commander Mechor E. Fronda,
Pm, Naval Aide to she President of the Philippines;
Benito NJ. Bautista Consul General of the Philip
pines; Lieut. Godofredo c. CALLAHAN, Pm prospect
i've Executive Officer of the BATANES; Lieut..
G.r.) Joe F. Nunez, Pm, prospective Engineering
Officer; Ensign Samuel e. ToIentino, prospective
Supply Officer; and Commander Lester L. Reyn-
oIds, USN, Administrative Officer, U. S. Naval
Supply Depot, Seattle.
Evening star., 1960-02-17


other proposalS-including the
Eisenhower administrations
plan to eliminate the statutory
prohibition against the Treas
ury paying more than 4l4 per
cent interest on new issues of
marketable bonds maturing in
five years or longer.
1t appeared that administra-
ton forces lack the votes to
push through legislation remov-
Ing the ceiling completely, and
will have to settle for a COM
promise.
Representative ByrneS, Re-
publican of Wisconsin, told re-
porterS G. o. P. members of
the committee will push for ap-
proval of the full adminiStra-
ton proposal, but added that
the Republicans would not op-
pose a compromise they con-
sidered mot harmful" He in
dicated the Republicans might
try to amend interest rate leg
iSlation on the House floor
after getting a bill out of the
committed
A leading prospect for a COM
promise is legislation retaining
the 414 per cent ceiling gen.
orally, but authorizing the
Treasury to pay higher effective
interest rates through advance
ment refunding.
Under this system, a bond
holder could, for example, eX-
change a 5000 bond for a new
security with a face value of
$1,000. Even with a 44eo in
tereSt rate on its face, the new
bond would yield more than
4l4fo on the owners 5000 in
vestment.
There was some talk in the
committee about limiting the
amount of advance refunding.
Treasury Secretary Ander-
Evening star., 1960-02-17

contain special safety features
for the elderly, such as non
skid floors.
In a statement backing the
National Capital Housing Au-
thority's recommended project,
Charles A. Horsky. president of
the Washington Housing AS
sociation. described the site now
as "a pocket of blight and
slums."
Evening star., 1960-02-17
Red Army Plan
Is Pushed in New
Peace Campaign

MOSCOW, Feb. II (AP).-A
new Soviet peace" campaign
was launched yesterday. A
conference OF. Soviet People for
Disarmament adopted a reso-
luton accusing the United
States Of holding up a ban on
nuclear weapon tests.
An appeal for the world to
unite in support of the total
isarm a m ent program ad-
vanced before the United Ma
tions by Premier Nikita S.
Evening star., 1960-02-17

Khrushchev marked the end
Of a two-day conference in the
Kremlin theater.
Eight hundred delegates from
all over the Soviet Union, plus
some foreigners, heard speak
ers urge them to make their in
f1uence felt on the East-West
summit meeting this May.
One resolution called on the
donation disarmament con-
ference opening in Geneva next
month to fulfill a United Ma
tons resolution on diSarma-
ment that appealed for consid-
Grafton of Mr.. Khrushchev's
disarmament plan and a West
ern plan. 1t also called on
other nations to follow the So
Wet example and reduce armed
forces by one-third.
Evening star., 1960-02-17
Housing Project
Asked for Aged

A proposal to add a six-story
apartment building for the aged
and infirm to a Southeast
Washington public housing de-
velopment was unopposed today
at a Commissioners hearing.
Twenty-Five homes and four
stores would be razed if the
project is Endorsed by the Com
missioners and cleared by Fed
eral housing officials.
The recommended site is on
the north side of NJ street, be-
tween Fourth and Fifth streets
Sc, in the Carrollsburg public
housing development area. The
proposed Count building would
Evening star., 1960-02-17

GLOVES
12O-S5.95 Pigskin Gloves S3. 90
142-S2.95 Knit Gloves with Leather Palm.
2 Price 1-3------------------- .48
11O-$5.OO Lined Capeskin Gloves. 1a Price,
$3.50
HATS
7O-S5.95 Sport Hats s---------S3.9 40
1OO-S1O.95 and $11.95 Felt Hats 81 AZ
25-S15.O0 and $4,000 Felt Hats.
SIO.99 to Sl4.99
1S-$13.95 Derbes. y Price--------S6.S .S8
STACKS
24-S6.95 Corduroy Stacks with Elastic Waist
Band (Hobby-Jeans). Sizes % to a. y Price,
S3.48
3O-S7.95 Corduroy Stacks - Continental
Model 80
12O-S5.95 Corduroy Slacks-Ivy Model,
o $3.50
6OO-$5.OO and S595 Cotton Chino Stacks.
Ivy and Continental Models,
$3.50 to S4.78
Evening star., 1960-02-17
Mine Strike Ends

DEAL, England. Feb II (AP)
"A stay-down strike by l27
coal miners was called of to-
day after they had spent six
days 2.l00 feet underground.
The miners struck to protest
the dismissal Of 140 workers no
longer needed in the diggings.
Evening star., 1960-02-17
District Group
Gets Extension

The life Of the Joint Com
mittee on Metropolitan Wash
ington Problems has been ex.
tended to next September.
The House. yesterday agreed
to a S25.OOO appropriation fol
completing a report on mass
transportation and drafting
legislation for a regional trans
portation authority now under
way in the Senate-House group
Evening star., 1960-02-17
s @ n OTO n q

9Ol WASHINGTON BLDG.
l435 6 St. NV. DI. 7-092l
Free Home Demonstration
Evening star., 1960-02-17

son has said he wants the in
terest rate ceiling removed pri-
marily to permit lengthening
of the public debts average
maturity through refunding
not because he plans to issue
large quantities of new bonds
bearing high interest rates.
Mr.. Anderson met with the
committee this morning in
closed session, as he did Mon
day, and he is scheduled to re-
turn tomorrow.
Evening star., 1960-02-17
Mills Sees Compromise
On Interest Rate Bill
BY LEE Nj. COHN
Star Sta1 Writer

The House Ways and Means Committee will
on compromise legislation to raise the interest rate ceiling
Government bonds Chairman Mills indicated today.
Mr. Mills Arkansas Democrat told reporters he expects
the committee conclude through" with the interest
rate issue at a closed meeting tomorrow.
There indications that the committee will
compromise proposal by Mills and perhaps
Evening star., 1960-02-17

headed by Senator Bible, Dem
ocrat of Nevada.
The Senate took similar &C.
ton last week.
Evening star., 1960-02-17
s4.OO Imported Broadcloth
WHITE SHIRTS
s. 80

SHOES
F ST. ONLY
lis Pairs Nationally Famous Bostonians
Reg $1995 to $2495. Now--------SI4.8
e pairs for $4,000
123 Pairs Famous Make BOstOnian FOOtsavers
Reg $25.95 to $2995. Now-SI8.8S
e pairs for S35.OO)
SO Pairs Mansfield Shoes (by the makers Of
BoStonians). Reg. $15.95 to $685. Now,
SII.8S
e pairs for S21.OO)
IL Pairs Mansfield Casual Shoes. Reg. S12.95
to $14.95. ga. *
e pairs for $4,000
These are discontinued Styles from our Fall
and Winter stock. Broken Sizes
SO Pairs Mems Fine Slippers, (moStly sizes
to 8H):
Reg. S4.95 to S5.95. SIR5
Reg. $6.95 to $795. Now w-----------S2.8S
Evening star., 1960-02-17
1925 AH-WOOl
JACKETS
$ ;

MUFFLERS
Entire Stock Reduced
12-S5OO Cashmere and Wool Tartans.
e Price ----------------------
SS95 Imported WOOlenS ------------S2.9 80
$500 Cashmere and Wool ~
S795 CaShmeres .49
JACkETS-LINED
Entire Stock Reduced a to 1A-Orer 100 Jackets
48-$1295 to S17.95 Jackets - Pile Lined,
SIO.99
12-$1395 to S2295 Lined Jackets Price,
$3.50 to SII.48
37-S1495 Wool Jackets S5 40
5-S32 so Cabretta Leather Pile Lined Jackets,
Sl9.99
SUBURBAN COATS
Entire Stock Reduced
16-S19.95 and $24.95 Wool Coats - Quilt
Lined " SIO
Evening star., 1960-02-17
HEARING SECRET!

Now you can wear a tiny Sono-
tone hearing aid COMPLETELY IN
YOUR EAR. No cord, nothing worn
anywhere except in ear. Women
cover completely with hairdos.
This triumph of 3O-year research
weighs only half an ounce. Your
secret can be yours alone.
Evening star., 1960-02-17
IS Long.Sleeve
SPORT SHIRTS
s. 80
SPORT SHIRTS

SPORT SHIRTS
Al Long Sleeue
6S-$4OO Cotton Sport Shirts SI.99
Entire Stock Reduced 20 to 6OT. Over 1900
sport shirts.
Were S3.9S to $500. Now 81 80 to SIO.99
43-$695 Flannel Shirts ----------S2. %
1OO-$8.95 and $1,000. Imported Cotton and
DILL 10 SCk.SbH
1O8-$5.95 Gabardine Shirts-Wash n Wear,
S4.49
38-SS95 Ban-LOn Knit Shirts-Broken sizes
and ColorS p Price ------------S S4.48
T-S7.95 Ban-LOn Short Sleeve Shirts SS 90
1O-S5.O0 Boat Neck Knit Shirts p Price,
$3.50
Evening star., 1960-12-28

patient with the often indolent
Gallicisrn Of the Senegalese
and that he did everything
possible to load the federal
government with Soudanese
sympathetic to his outlook.
In the end, 1t was the Souda-
nese's characteristicallY Afri-
can inability and 'unwillingness
to understand or show sympa-
thy for q culture and a point
Of view divergent from their
own which broke the Mali
Federation.
MIR, Keita and the Souda-
nese. heirs Of the great Bam-
bara imperial tradition of an
other age. sought to run
rough-shod over the more So
phisticated, Westernized Sene-
galese.
Since { was Senegaps wealth
which paid for the federation,
the Senegalese understandably
Evening star., 1960-12-28

French of exquisite delicacy.
His second wife (his first was
a daughter Of the late, great
architect Of modern French
Africa. Chad's Felix Eboue) is
French.
Although Mr.. Senghor built
his political base on tribal af-
flnitieS and long has been an
advocate of African federal
ism. France and ex-French
Africa's ties with France still
mean a great deal to him.
SOudan's Greatness Past
In contrast to Senegal, which
flowered under the early French
administration, Soudan's days
of greatness preceded the
French occupation. which was
completed less than a century
ago.
Soudan Gts new and official
name is the Mali Republic) is
twice as large as Texas and its
Evening star., 1960-12-28

Chicago-sized (3.7. million)
population makes it at once
ex-French Africa's largest and
most populous state
The baked and dusty plains
which slope down to the great
trough of the Niger River were
the womb Of great medieval
African empires such as sancient
Mali, Songhai, and Ghana and
the memory Of this past great
ness looms large in the politi-
cal mysttque Of its aggressive
leaders.
The influence both of France
and catholicism are minimal.
The French came late (1865l
and few to Soudan and the
white population today is fewer
than 1000. There are three
times as many camels (45,O00)
as Christians in Soudan and
81 per cent Of the population
is Muslin.
A peanut crop one-tenth the
Evening star., 1960-12-28

ton was a bad marriage be-
tween strong-willed partners
with religious, political, cultu-
raj, and financial differences.
Such a match could only end
in divorce.
The wonder is that 1t lasted
for more than a year-and-a-
half.
Tomorrow: Economic War
BettOeen Former PdTtneTSJ
Evening star., 1960-12-28

size Of Senegal's is the coun-
try's one cash crop of signifi-
cance and most Soudanese
exist on a subsistence level.
Mr.. Keita, whom the French
once called IAN unrepentent
Communist" Che was Jailed for
his political activities), has
only a high school education
and lacks Mr.. Senghor's in
tellectual affection for French
culture.
He is, at IS, q brilliant or
ganizer, a dedicated proponent
of Psn-Afrlcan unity, and q
powerful speaker.
Unwilling to Understand
Mr.. Senghor and Mr.. Keita
were and are as incompatible
as the cultures which produced
them. Although it is unlikely
that the Soudanese Gas the
SenegaleSe claim were PLAN
ming q coup. 1t is equally Ger
tain that Mr.. Keita was i'm
Evening star., 1960-12-28
AFRICAN REPORT
SenegoI-Soudon Split
Ends Federation HOPE
By SMITH HEMPSTONE, JR.
Contributing Writer

SenegaleSe African. The 54-
year-old Catholics Africanism
is counter-balanced by his
Frenchness.
He was the first African to
become a full professor at a
French university, fought as
an infantryman in the French
Army during World War II,
and he writes poetry in a
Evening star., 1960-12-28

were unwilling to accept such
a situation.
Had there been other part
ners within the federation,
they might have acted as a
buffer between Mr.. Senghor's
Senegal and Mr.. Keita's Sou
dan. Patronage conflicts might
have avoided by the necessity
to give something to a third or
a fourth party.
AS 1t was, the Mail Fedora
Evening star., 1960-12-28

tive Felix Houphouet Boingy,
who believes that the interests
Of each ex-French. African
state are best served by retain
ing q direct relationship with
France rather than by creating
Intermediary (federaD govern
ment, had detached Upper Vol
ia and Dahomey from the fed
Grafton.
But Senegal's poet states
man. Leopold Senghor, and
Soudan's energetic, radical Pre-
mier Modibo Keita determined
to. base the federation on their
two states and to work for the
creation Of single nation en-
bracing all the states of former
French West Africa.
On the night Of August 10,
1850. Senegal announced that,
as. the result of IAN attempted
Soudanese coup which intend
ed brutally to impose a new
conception Of partnership on
Senegal and to transform radi-
cally the conception" of the
federation, Senegal was seced-
ing from Mali.
Mails Prime Minister Keita
(who also served as Premier
Of Soudan) was placed under
house arrest and, within 4S
hours. shipped back to the
Soudanese capital of Bamako
with the rest Of the Soudanese
federal officials.
T. Illegal Appointment
What caused the collapse
Of Africa's one working fed
eral state?
The direct cause, the Sene-
galese maintain, was the IL
legal appointment by Mr..
Keita Of Col. Abdoulaye Sou
mare as commander-in-chief
Of the federal army.
Col. Soumare's appointment
was illegal because it had
not been counter-signed by
Mamadou Dia, Premier of
Senegal and Vice Premier of
Mali. Mr.. Dai favored an
other Senegalese colonel,
Amadou Fall, who had q fine
record in the French army.
Col. Soumare, who is half
eenegalese and half-Souda-
lfese. also had a distinguished
record Of service In the
French army. He lacked the
most remote interest in pol
iticS and 1t Is interesting to
note that when Senegal's Sc
cession made 1t impossible for
him to remain in Dakar, he
went not to Bamako but to
Paris, where he was assigned
a command In the French
army.
Mr.. Keita's announcement
that Col. Soumare had taken
over command of the Mali
army precipitated Senegal's
secession, but it was in no
way a basic cause of the COL
lapse of the Mali Federation.
These causes are to be found
both in the national differences
between Senegal and Soudan
and in the personalities Of
their leaders.
Long French History
Senegal is the most sophisti-
Gated Of the ex-French states
south Of the Sahara. France
has been on this coast for more
than 800 years and the inhab-
itants Of Dakar (Senegaps cap
ital and formerly that of MalD
have had the full rights Of
French citizenship (including
the right to elect representa-
tives to Paris) for more than
q century.
: Senegal has a wealthy
French population Of $4,000
(there are 20 million Africans)
most Of ex-French West Al
IDEAS industry is concentrated
Here, and the Catholic faith,
although it has fewer adher-
ents than Islam, is the religion
Of many prominent African
leaders.
Was Professor in France
It's industries, the port Of
Dakar (the third largest in the
French Community after Mar
seille and lie Havre), and its
huge 100000 tons) peanut
crop, give its citizens a far
higher per capita income than
those Of poor. populous Soudan.
Leopold Senghor, Senegals
president, is the epitome Of a
ADVERTISEMENT
Evening star., 1960-12-28
AFRICAN REPORT

DAKAR, Senegal-The Fed
Grafton of Mali was founded on
Janury II, 1859, as representa-
tives Of Senegal, Soudan, Up
per Volta and Dahomey swore
allegiance "even unto the su-
preme sacrifice" to maintain
African unity.
Within a matter Of weeks,
Ivory Coasts astute, conServa-
Evening star., 1960-12-28

This is the first Of TIVE ortieles on the
Senesol-So split.
Evening star., 1960-12-28
Readers Digest reports:
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Evening star., 1960-12-04
Senator Green
AsksEvidence
fvoteFraud

Senator Green, Democrat of
Rhode Island. chairman Of the
Senate Elections Subcommit-
tee, last night called on both
the Republican and Democratic
National Committees to submit
any evidence they may have of
irregularities in the presidential
election.
In sending kilograms to both
G. o. P. National Chairman
Thruston B. Morton and Demo-
cratic National Chairman
Henry Jackson, Senator Green
was following a suggestion
made Friday by Senator Jack
son.
The Democratic chairman
said then that if the Republi-
cans. who have been seeking
recounts in number of States.
want a fair and objective re-
view of their complaints the
Senate Elections Subcommittee
is the appropriate place to seek
it.
In last nights message to
Senator Morton, Senator Green
recalled that he sent a similar
wire on November u. four days
after the election.
ITO date the subcommittee
has received no reply or ac-
owledgment at all from you
or any other ofiicial Of the Re-
publican National Committee"
Senator Green continued.
However, despite this fact,
daily reports in newspapers
throughout the country attrib-
ute to you as chairman and to
other officials Of the Republic
can Party statements alleging
that irregularities and voting
fraud occurred on election day
in various States"
Senator Green reminded the
Republican chairman that SEN
ate rules give the Elections Sub
committee jurisdiction over
matters relating to the election
OF the President, Vice President
or members Of Congress.
1T is imperative that you
turn over to this subcommittee
Immediately for the use Of the
Senate any information or evi-
dence you may have which
would affect the results Of the
presidential election" Senator
Green added.
Senator Jackson said in q
statement:
Il welcome Senator Green's
telegram. Senator Morton
;. has been trying to create
an impression that widespread
vote-stealing has been going
on on a national scale. Yet
he has not so far submitted
any evidence to back up these
charges to the Senate Elec-
tions Committee which is the
proper body to investigate such
charges.
THE recounts which have
been undertaken do not bear
out Senator Morton's charges.
In New Jersey, for example, the
Republicans have conceded and
abandoned their recount.
a.. Senator Morton is doing
a disservice not only to his
party, but to the Nation. with
loose tai kwhich seeks to give
an impression Of widespread
wrongdoing. :"
Evening star., 1960-12-04
Look 10 1862,
Go|dwater Says

Senator Goldwater of Ari-
zona, a leader among conserva-
tive Q Republicans, called on
members of his party yesterday
to concentrate on congressional
gains in 1862 before worrying
about 1864.
What actually is important
is who will be the working head
during the next two years. The
problem that faces the Repub-
llcan Party right now is not
what will happen in 1864 but
what will happen in 1862"
His statement. prepared for
delivery to a meeting Of Young
Republicans in Tucson, AriZ.,
was an apparent reference to
remarks by Gov. Rockefeller of
New York, a few days ago. The
Governor says he considers
Vice President Nixon one Of
the vital forces in the Repub-
lican Party, but added: Il don't
think, frankly, between elec-
tions when a party loses the
election, that the party has an
actual head. The only real head
Is the national chairman"
Senator Goldwater said 1860
Is the first year since 1852 that
the Republicans have gained
seats in Congress, and he thinks
they can continue this trend
in 1862. This year they picked
up % seats in the House and
two in the Senate.
The Arizona Senator said
the grassroots support Of the
G. o. P. in the recent election
disproves the argument of lib
eral writer's that the Republican
Party is a minority party.
Therefore" said Senator
Goldwater, "this is not the time
to bubble over who holds the
title Of head Of the party-as
a matter Of fact. the Republic
cans have always had too many
, chiefs and not enough Indians
but 1t is the time to capital
ize on the tremendous demon
stration Of Republican voting
strength and build our internal
organization"
Evening star., 1960-12-04

our Gift Shop has merry
ideas for "decking the halls"
And these ore just glimpse at our Gift
Shops festive ossembloee Of "decoro-
tons:
A. Garlands of Corbosco Coraline Plas.
tic Holly in ever-fresh green with bright
red berries. Use year otter year. 8 to 9
feet long. Designed so several may be
linked together 1.98
B. Long Sprays of Corbosco Holly Of
noturoI-Iooking, washable CoroIne plos-
tic Brilliant with berries. 1.69
C. Corbosco Coraline Plastic Coaster
Sets in green with holly border Set Of 4
in an ocetote box. 1893
D. Green Glass Bowl with Large Rope
Candle in red to hold green's or flowers.
$50
e. Christmas Tree Covered Bowl to fill
with condy, goodies or Doubles and tin
sci. Green or clear color. 5.99
WGL-The Gift Shop, 7th Floor oso Chevy Chose.
Wheoton Plozo, Corners and Alexandra
Evening star., 1960-12-04
: NmhuzMQM4zp x
+ the Christmas Store n
CHRISTMAS GLASSWARE SPECIAL

oke advantage OF timely sovnes glassware odd gala your
holiday entertaining Christmas sparkle eiftevine
WolGoss~o