davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-12-24

tical because no satisfactory
source of electric power was
available. Many other per-
sons worked on the idea, and
in 1879 Americas Thomas
Edison (1847-193N produced
the first successful lamp Of
this type. It was put on the
market in 1880, and the first
commercial installation was
made on the steamship Co.
lumbia In that year.
@. In England, what Is q
quarter day"?-S. w.
A. This Is a term used in
England and Scotland to
mean the day which begins
each quarter Of the year,
and on which it is usually
contracted that rent shall
be paid. and that leases shall
begin or end. In England
these days are March Is
Oady day.. June "a mid
summer day., September 20
CMichaelmas day., and De-
cember Is christmas day).
In Scotland. February 2 (Can-
dlemas). May IS (Whitsun.
day., August / Gammas),
and November II (Martin-
mas) make up the quarter
days.
@. Is 1t true that the Library
Of Congress has q copy of
every United States book that
has ever been copyrighted?-
T. Men.
A. This is not true. The copy
right law permits the Librarian
of Congress to determine which
books and articles shall be re-
tanned in the Library's perma-
nent collection and which shall
be placed in its reserve collec-
ton for sale or exchange, OF
be transferred to other gov
ernmental libraries. The Ii
brarian and the Register OF
Copyrights decide which Of the
remainder shall be preserved in
the permanent files of the
Copyright ONCE. The rest may
under certain conditions. be
disposed Of or returned to the
copyright claimant.
Evening star., 1960-12-24

oval pattern at an assigned
altitude.
Locating this type Of Ak Is
more difhcult than q homer"
type Of fix for o holding
pattern. Then the radio
compass is tuned to o station
and the pilot steers the ship
to follow the course pointed
by the radio bearing needle
which points to the station
and rotates and reverseS as
the ship arrives over the FIX.
Naturally. pilots prefer the
homer 1ix to the intersec-
ton Ak because 1t is more
accurate. positive and easier
to locate.
One magazine. Time, re-
ports that the DCs pilot had
lone radio out Of commits
sion, but he had q usable
spare" II this refers to one
Of the two omni radio navi-
CATION receivers, the pilot
would have had to locate the
Preston Ak by alternately
tuning the spare receiver to
Colts Neck and Robinsville
stations to determine the To-
cation Of the intersection Of
the two radio bearings rela-
tive to the ships position.
Overshooting could occur
because Of the time lag in
cidental to returning. A Jet
can't just drop q sky anchor
and stay put.
Robert Z, Trimble.
Evening star., 1960-12-24
Questions and Answers
By THE HASKINS SERVICE

~ reader can get an snsger By mail
D. c. Please ncioss return stamped envelope
Evening star., 1960-12-24

See Editorial: "NueIesr War PIons.
Evening star., 1960-07-20
Mrs. Kennedy Delays
News Photo Session

HYANNIS PORT, Mass. July
90 (AP).-Mrs. John F. Ken
nedy, wife of the Democratic
nominee for President, was not
feeling well today, forcing post.
ponement of a photo session at
the Kennedy summer home.
Pierre Salinger, Kennedy
press chief, said her illness was
nothing serious, but enough to
require delay of the picture
session. She is pregnant.
News photographers were
planning a series of pictures on
Senator and Mrs. Kennedy at
home.
Evening star., 1960-07-20
BY RELMAN MORN
Associated Press stan Writer

Senator John Fitzgerald
Kennedy is a Roman Catholic,
He Is 43 years old but looks
younger.
To some politicians, both
facts are handicaps to a candi-
date for the Presidency. Sem
ator Kennedy's religion invoked
the memory of the 1923 cleo
tion when the Democratic can
didate, Alfred e. Smith Of New
York, a Catholic, went down to
defeat. AS to Senator Ken
nedy's age, former President
Truman recently asked him to
consider whether he is suffici-
emily mature and experienced
to be President.
Senator Kenn edy himself
r recognized that the voters
might wonder about him, on
both counts.
So nearly a year ago, before
he announced for the Demo-
cratic nomination, he set out
to meet the two questions,
head-on. AS his campaign pro-
gressed, he used three principal
tactics
First. he practically invited
questions from his audiences,
Second. he demonstrated his
vote-pulling power in primary
elections. notably West Vir-
ginia, where the Catholic pop
ulation is small.
Third, he took two strategic
opportunities to deliver major
speeches, one on his religion
and the other on his age, before
large and important audiences.
Brings Issue Into Open
An incident in a small Cali
fornia city last autumn, was
typical.
After his speech, Senator
Kennedy was answering ques-
tionS. A man asked a con-
fused. double e-barreled question,
partly about a national issue
and partly about Senator Ken
nedy's religion. The Senator
replied:
'It seems to me these are
two separate questions, but
first. as to my religion :"
He then stated, as he was
to re-state many times later,
his reasons for insisting that
a mans religion should not
be a factor in his fitness for
office.
In his Wisconsin campaign,
Senator Kennedy said, time
and again, that as President
he would not accept "dictation"
from any source.
Before the West Virginia phi
mary, he said II would nate
to think I lost this election
the day ! was baptized" Paul
ziffren. California National
committeeman. says this single
sentence gave Senator Kennedy
the State.
Before the American Society
OF Newspaper Editors, meeting
in Washington last April, Sem
ator Kennedy made a full-dress
review of the question, Among
Evening star., 1960-07-20

Last night Mr.. Reedy said if
the Senator went to Mexico on
a vacation there would be mo
news to it-no press confer
ences or statements"
Mr.. Reedy said the nominee,
Mrs. johnson, Representative
Thornberry and Mrs. Thorn
berry of Austin, and staff mem
bers will fly direct to Acapulco
in Senator Johnson's private
plane, THE Redbird," a two
engined Beechcraft.
I'VE will be gone three or
four days." Mr.. Reedy said.
Evening star., 1960-07-20
Farm Politics
.HitbyBenson
BY the Associated Press

Secretary of Agriculture Ben
son said yesterday some po-
litical opportunists are seeking
to have the Nation believe all
is bad in agriculture and it's
the Eisenhower administra-
TONS fault.
This is ridiculous" Mr.. Ben
son said in a l5-page report.
To make the farm problem a
political issue. the Secretary
said. is deplorable because
"our agriculture is neither
Republican nor Democratic. It
is American"
Farm people are not on the
auction block" he said. Their
votes are not for sale to the
highest bidder. Those who be-
lieve otherwise insult the in
telligence and integrity of our
farmers"
Mr.. Benson said there are a
few who think they can win
favor with farmers by prom
ises of "unsound, unavoidable,
pie-in-the-sky policies and
programs"
What needs to be done, Mr..
Benson said. is to expand the
food -for-peace program. in
Grease research, change the
price-support program to per-
NIT commodities to move into
regular marketing channels
and relax controls, expand the
conservation, reserve and ex-
pand the rural development
program.
Many Of our farmers have
lost far too much of their free
dom to plant, to compete, to
market and to make their own
decisions" Mr.. Benson said.
Year after year those Of us
who believe in freedom have
had to fight against proposals
which would go far to socialize
agriculture = proposals which
could make farmers depend for
much Of their income on di-
rect payments from the United
States Treasury"
Evening star., 1960-07-20
Johnson to Toke Trip
South Of the Border

JOHNSON CITY, Tex, July
20 (AP). - Senator Lyndon
johnson. Democratic nominee
for Vice President, said today
he is leaving very shortly" for
several days vacation i'll Aca-
pulco, Mexico.
For two days the Senator
and his staff denied reports
that he would leave today for
a Mexico vacation.
We're going down to get a
little relaxation and catch up
on correspondence" said Sem
ator Johnson's aide, George
Reedy.
Evening star., 1960-07-20

other things. he told the edi-
tors:
There is only one legitimate
question: Would you, as Presi-
dent Of the United States, be
responsive in any way to &C.
elesiastical preSsures or obliga-
tions of any kind that might
in any fashion influence or in
terfere with your conduct Of
that Office in the national in
terest? I have answered that
question many times. My an
swer was and is No. "
He said he opposed Federal
aid to parochial schools and
would oppose. if the issue arose,
an ambassador to the Vatican.
Referring to the Wisconsin
primary, he asked:
"Of those Catholics who
voted for me, how many did so
on grounds of religion; how
many because they felt my OPP
ponent was too radical; how
many because they were union
members; how many for some
other reason? I do not know.
And the facts are that no one
knows. &c
For the voters are more
than Catholics, Protestants. or
Jews. They make up their
minds for many diverse rea-
sons, good and bad"
Answers Age Question
The matter of Senator Ken
nedy's age and experience did
not arise so often. But after
Mr.. Truman's question, Sena-
tor Kennedy went on television
to answer it.
He made two main points:
/. IF we are to establish a
test for the Presidency where
by IA years in major elective
Office is insufficient experience,
then all but a handful of our
Presidents since the very
founding of this Nation would
have to be ruled out, and every
President in the Goth century
would have to be ruled out"
2. ITO exclude from position
of trust and command all those
below the age of A would have
kept Jefferson from writing the
Declaration of Independence.
Washington from commanding
the Continental Army, Madison
from fathering the Constitu-
ton, Hamilton from serving as
Secretary of the Treasury, Clay
from being elected Speaker of
the House, and Christopher
Columbus from discovering
America. I do not believe the
American people are willing to
| impose any such test. For this
| is still a young country,
founded by young men. -"
Evening star., 1960-07-20
f..~ III o.. u CANDIDATE
Kennedy Meeting
Two Issues Heod-on

Two personal issues involving Senctor
Kennedy hove loOmed large ia his
preconVention campoisn and ore
likely to reeur in the election eam-
poisn ohsed--his age and bis re-
lision. How the Democratic nominee
hos proposed to meet them is sK-
pIored here in the Lost Of three
orticles.
Evening star., 1960-02-21
February Il

1890
4-BoId Venture. Drama.
Dane Clark stors.
Tai Beacon Street. Crime.
1.-THE Hostoee." A woman is the
victim of dorino Daylight obduc-
tion. Dennis Morgan, Joonno
Bornes, james MoIoney.
9-Whot's Ny Liner Panel.
1900
4-News. Sports.
Sprooue. Michael.
7-News. Sports.
McCoffrey. MoIone.
9-News. Weather. Sports.
Borber. Kelly. Mcdonald.
ll:15
4.Movie Four.
IM Hours. lies MiserobIes."
1853. Victor Huoo's classic story
of q man who went to prison for
stealing loot Of breod. Gino
CeVi, Valentino Cortesso.
9-The lote Show. Movie.
ia Hours. Thunder in the VOL
Iey." le47. The story Of O boys
love for his dog. Lon McCollister,
Edmund Gwenn, PEGGY Ann Cor
ner.
Evening star., 1960-02-21

"CREME POUFF" CUT ZOO
r,,,,.A.ur heirht at the top, tapering to . smart
fISt eloche effect at the sides. combined WITH WITH
a Youthful sleek shape at the neck ans
PROPORTIONS and adds 0 welcome Slimness 70 ne1
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-10-06
WHO CAN Do IT?
Klatka's Shop in Corner of Old Barn
Expands to Large Two Story Shop

Klatka Radio store on May
field road in MunSon town =
ship sells all kinds of things
a complete line of electric ap-
plianceS, televiSion sets both
black and white and colored
a complete line of home fur
niture and even, once in a
while, a radio set.
For years We hardly sold
hardly any radio sets but
today with the new transis-
tors they are coming back"
explains Henry Klatka, own
er of the shop.
Klatka Radio today is spa
cious two story building o n
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-10-06

o., back in 1927 to work on
the building Of Bass Lakes
golf course. At that time Hen
ry was only three months old.
His father stayed on in Ge-
auga Che was a landscape
gardener) and was caretak-
er of the grounds at the golf
course of several years. Ev-
entually he bought a $50 acre
farm on Maytield road where
the Klatka's now live.
Mr.. Klatka went up the hill
to FoWler'S Mill school and
when he got bigger started in
at Chester high school. His
desire to tinker with radios
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-10-06

Mayfield road, but when it
started it was just a / t ! e
shop in a corner Of a barn.
Mr.. Klatka started the shop
soon after he was graduated
from high school and, when
there were no customers to
wait on or radios to be re-
paired, he used to go out and
help his father work on their
$50 acre farm.
Henry Klatka has spent al
most his entire life in Geauga
county most of it a stones
throw from where he n o W
lives. His father moved the
family here Irom Columbus,
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-10-06

got him in trouble with his
father.
After he had repaired"
the family radio again and
it wouldn't work his father
exploded, You ought to
learn what you are doing or
keep your hands off,. So Hen
ry started in at night school
in Cleveland while he was
still attending high school to
find out how radios e a ! | y
worked. Consequently h e
missed taking part in school
sports like his five brothers.
When he graduated f r o m
Continued on Page 16)
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-10-06
Meat Market

Office Supplies
Evening star., 1960-10-16

CALL Mr.. MILLER
OR. 4-S50O OR. 4-Sb01
REAL ESTATE statesmen, Whea-
ton and Langley Park; experience
not necessary. We will train
young men who are ambitious and
desire to make an above-aVerage
income. Call KEN DRUSKIN for
appt. LO. 5.2OOb.
Evening star., 1960-10-16
HELp MEN

YOUNG MAN for our parts de-
e sss''2'ni ErfpssI ifi:R lu'iEs isc. Assssis7 sss 4
Evening star., 1960-10-16
HELp MEN

sALEsaEgN, out.of-town and To-
ssl; ssl; sxp,.rienesd. ,t;,, e Gafaen SUBJ
ey el dssale5s scr nSpt o. ~ EUxtliass ssosSa e ssNEE
TIoNkL PkANT room SKIS.
Evening star., 1960-10-16
SALESMAN
sALEsMEN

Openings. for 3 live wires in
direct 10 : consumer sales.
Previous sales experience
and college education pref
erable but not essential.
You must have Q car.
A3S PER MO. GUAR.
For appointment, Ia. O.
$500: ask for MR.. RAY,
after 10 Monday.
Evening star., 1960-10-16
THE SUNDAY STAR E-s
Washington. D. {.
October Is, 1860
HELP MEN AND WOMEN
t lcoNTINuEDl
EDITOR


Must have BIS. degree,
with MS. in physical
sciences preferred. At
least 3 years expert
ence and able to work
without supervision.
Handle semi-techni-
cal publications of
national scientific Or
ganization. Good SAL
ary. Excellent fringe
benefits. Please sub
nit complete resume
to Box 104-Y, Star.
Evening star., 1960-10-16

YOUNG MAN, 10 o rs, high school
time. LfTHo-PHoTo sERV.. s2S7
Evening star., 1960-10-16
SERVICE
TECHNICIAN

AmDitiouns ant young man for service
trucks, conveyors and dock ramps
Experience desired but not essen
Trial. Factory and on-the- -joh
training provided. Must be will
ing TO work and live in Washing
ton area. Salary based on 5-dsy
week. Overtime paid. Auto fur
nished. Uniform and laundry fur
nlshed: paid disqualification. Send
COMP. resume to Box 2S3-G. Star
Evening star., 1960-10-16

YOUNG MAN, 21.35. 70 work part
car nee. Call Mr.. Davis, Co 8.
1918 for confidential interviev,
Evening star., 1960-10-16
MELR MEN

sILyER P0LIgHKR - Permanent
full-time position in local jeWeiry
store Tor man experienced in
silver rehnishing and polishing
Employe benefits. Salary open.
Apply GAIT 4 BRO 6o7 18th
Evening star., 1960-10-16
SALES EXECUTIVE

Educated. stable and disnified man
70 travel east and south WorFins
rational ad coupons only Great
yo9ks, Division Of Encyelopa edis
SSTnittaSnniea; na High comm. euSr' :
10000 to $4,000 income. Hand.
S1me draW vs.. comm. to start. M.
Wnite' KE. 7-1146, Q am. TO noon.
Evening star., 1960-09-05

the congress here last Thurs.
day, there is room for cheer ir
the fact that there has not
been q serious famine in the
free world for. a decade. But
though there is room for cheer
there is no room for compla-
cency.
Two billion people-most OF
them on our side of the Iron
Curtain--suffer from chronic
hunger. Some 100 million ba-
bies are regularly on the crit
ical list from the effects OF
nutrition deficiency diseases.
More than half the worlds 8
billion inhabitants get less
than is grams of protein a day
about one-fourth of what is
needed for health, or about
one-sixth Of what Americans
get.
AItAClc AuOtCu
The nutritionists are pain
fully aware Of implications con-
tained in the September issue of
Scientific American magazine.
The issue is devoted to nine ma
jor articles on mankind.
Most SOLDERING of the nine is
entitled 1.-The Human Popula-
tion," by Prof. Edward S. Dee
vey, jr., of Yale. An introduce
tory note to DR.. Deevey's article
says, I'm the short span of his
existence man has come to con-
sumo more food than all other
land animals put together. This
raises the question of how many
men the earth can support"
I. This question is precisely the
one vexing nutritionists at the
congress here. Is the human
race on the threshold of a
golden age when all men will
have plenty to eat? Or is the
present day-when for the first
time famine is not an immedi-
ate threat to the majority-ac-
tually the golden age, after
which things will get worse in
stead of better?
Opinion Divided
There is divided opinion at
the nutrition congress. but if
a poll were taken the consensus
probably would be on the pes
simistic side. DR.. Deevey's
facts and figures tend to sup
port a dark view of the future.
IF the human method of ad-
justing numbers to resources
fails to work in the next thous-
and years as it has in the last
million, subhuman methods are
ready to take over" he con-
cluded.
A million years ago. the
human" population of the
world was 125, 900 and was con-
centrated in Africa. Even at
the time of Christ there were
only about two-thirds as many
Evening star., 1960-09-05
INTERPRETIVE REPORT

humans on. earth as live in the
United States today.
So fast has the population
blossomed since then, Prof,
Dewey said, that 3 per cent of
all humans who have ever lived
since the dawn Of time are
walking the earth today. BY
the end of the century, Prof.
Dewey figures, the worlds pop
ulation will more than double
and will exceed six and one
quarter billion.
Some Look to Sea
What will these people eat?
Some nutritionists are looking
to the sea, which while it covers
a greater territory is not as
bountiful as the best land.
Others look to ponds where
crops" of algal scum and min
now-like fish can be grown. DR..
N. w. Pirie of England. a dele
gate and a speaker at the con-
gress, has proposed a prepara-
ton Of high-protein derivatives
from the leaves of trees.
Few people believe fish meal
and leaf flour are the answer
to the future of mankind; even
fewer think the problem will
be solved in a way that will put
a. steak on every table each
night a hundred years from
now. ..
For those With an appetite
for science-fiction peeks into
the future, the nutrition con-
gress is no place to go. Per-
haps sensibly, its organizers
have made of it one Of the few
scientific meetings of recent
years not to schedule a highly
speculative session on Man
in Space"
The nutritionists are too
busy in the midst Of want and
disease to trouble themselves
collectively about man in space.
They are busying themselves
with current and probable
food inventories; with chemi-
cal requirements Of humans
and of the food animals and
plants which humans consume;
with means of balancing de-
mand and supply in the world
food market.
Occasionally and informally,
a nutrition congress delegate
will lift the veil of the future
and take a peek. 1t is a dis
turbing fact that most of them
drop the veil quickly and re-
port that they do not like what
they see.
Evening star., 1960-09-05

eral Mills. Inc. said 1t is OBJ
vious mixes were here to stay,
and predicted many more are
coming.
She said the form in which
housewives buy their convent
ence" food such as mixes and
frozen items may change as
dehydration. irradiation and
other types Of food preserva-
tion will virtually eliminate
dependence on refrigeration"
Mrs. Edalene Stohr of the
American Can Co. predicted
many new food items will ap-
pear in pressure-type cans
such as those now used for
frostings. In the produce area,
she said. one Of the newest
packages is a combination Of
items for the single salad
small head Of lettuce. small
cucumber and .one green pep
per.
Miss Jeanne Paris Of Swift
g. Co. described the new ten
derizing process of adding food
engines to cattle feed to pro-
vide evenly distributed ten
derness.
Evening star., 1960-09-05
TODAYS WEATHER REPORT

District and vicinity-Mostly
sunny, high in the middle 80S
this afternoon. Fair and some
what cooler tonight, low about
66. Fair and not much change
in temperature tomorrow.
Maryland-Partly cloudy this
afternoon, high in the 70s in
the western part, lower 80s in
the eastern part. Fair and
cooler tonight, low in the SOS
in the western part, Cos in the
eastern part.
Virginia - Partly cloudy,
chance of thundershowers this
afternoon, high in the upper
80S. Mostly sunny and warm
tomorrow.
Lower Potomac and Chesa-
peake Bay-NorthweSt winds at
about is knots this afternoon
Easterly to southeaSterly winds
at 10 knots tonight. Mostly
fair with scattered thunder
showers this afternoon, vlsi-
bility 10 miles.
Pollen Count
The D. c. Medical Society's
ragWeed pollen count for the
"a hours ending at $3.50 am
today is 63 grains per 3.6 cent?
meter square slide area.
Resort Area Forecast
Maryland, Virginia and Della.
Evening star., 1960-09-05
Tug Locates
Drifting Ship

NEW YORK, Sept. 5 (AP).-
A portion of a wrecked oil
tanker drifting two weeks in
the Atlantic with three persons
aboard was located yesterday
about 1900 miles east of Nor
folk, Va. All aboard were in
good condition.
The Coast Guard said the
Dutch tugboat Holland discov-
cred the drifting wheelhouse
and stern portion of the tanker
African Queen.
The tanker sank originally
two years ago. Its stern section
was raised, however, and it
was sold for scrap. It was being
towed by the Canadian tug Me-
lanie Fair to a Belgian yard for
scrapping.
The Melanie Fair became low
on fuel two weeks ago. cut the
African Queen loose and went
to the Azores to refuel. The
men aboard the African Queen
were adequately supplied with
food, water and had some ra-
dio communication with other
ships while they awaited the
Melanie Fairs return.
Several merchant ships
spotted the African Queen while
the Melanie Fair was away,
but the men aboard messaged
they were in no danger.
However, when the Melanie
Fair returned two days ago,
the African Queen had drifted
away. The Coast Guard i'm
mediately launched a search.
After the African Queen was
found, the Melanie Fair planned
to tow it to Belgium.
Evening star., 1960-09-05

hours: Deale, 4ha hours: Solomon'
Island. ga hours; Point Lookout
The sun and Moon
Rises Sets
Sun, tomorrow 6:4l am. 7:31 pm
Moon. today 7:46 pm. 6:42 q m
one-half hour after sunset.
a. kSAn
Evening star., 1960-09-05
BY FRANK CAREY
Associated Press Science Write

Experiments with mice Sug-
gest that cod liver oil might
help save human beings from
death by radiation if nuclear
war comes, a team of research
ers. reported today.
DR.. Gladys w. Royal and
several associates prepared the
report for the Fifth Interna-
tional Congress on Nutrition,
DR.. Royal, who works at North
Cardinals Agricultural and
Technical College at Green's
boro. reported:
Mice fed a diet supplemented
with cod liver oil, or a starch
derivative called "dextrin," sur
vived from three to six days
longer than unprotected mice
after being exposed to a dose
of radiation which usually killed
mice in about five days.
implications Seen
Since the mice were fed the
ration after being exposed to
the lethal rays. the further i'm
plications of the research are
that special dietary measures
might we'll prove very helpful
after an atomic bomb attack.
Up to now, most radiation