davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-09-07
Double Knockout

RALEIGH, N. c. (AP).-Po-
lice officer Rudolph Perry
rushed to the scene Of a dis
turbance here and found two
men unconscious. Their duel
with tire tools had ended in
a double knockout.
Evening star., 1960-09-07
Boy Ponders Rhyme
As Stitches Top 9

MCLEAN, Ill. (AP) "A stitch
n time saves nine. but to Tim
Dthy Spaulding, 5, it's more
han enough when the stitches
lount to II.
Nine days after he fell and
Evening star., 1960-09-07
II You Are Under 30
You Are Not Too Old
For Life. Insurance
ADVERTISEMENT

Let us tell you how you can
still apply for a 81 900 life in
surance policy to help take
care of final expenses without
burdening your family.
Even though you are in your
SOS, COS, or 70's you likely
need and want life insurance
coverage just as much as any,
one else.
So tear out this ad and mail
it today with your name, ad-
dress and year of birth to Old
American Insurance Company,
1900 Oak, Dept. L935, Kansas
City IL, Mo.
Evening star., 1960-09-07
Lens PoIisher Admits
Killing 3, Plotting 4th

HOLLYWOOD, Calf, Sept apt guess you fellows
got wispy optical technican told two policemen
IT might well tell killed some women Sometimes
I have q strong urge to kill"
Seemingly mild-mannered Henry Adolph Busch &c. then
officers Yesterday the bodies of two admitted
Evening star., 1960-09-07
New Hours at Sears!

III Stores Open Mondays, Thursdays and
fridays, 10 to 9; Tuesdays, Wednesdays
md Saturdays, 10 to 6. Free Parking
Evening star., 1960-11-04
<;
Rannblers
Ranblers
Ranblers

kAMBLKR '55 z-dF. 6-pass.; lug:
gaze rack, T.. and h., auto. trans; (;
IassS.l nIlass ana ,% % White antsh: matching
STATION WAGON SALES
l717 r. ]. Ava, NE. La. e-7777
Evening star., 1960-11-04

SLYMOUTH SO a0s suburban: Ya-
do, heater, standard shift. ex-
eellent Condition; $79Q.
~HHEsFEEET6Rfir ~HsEEET6fr icSiEi iccSSiEi-SWNEk %HNEEEMohRsss1 caRs
Chrysler-Plymouth .Imperial.Valiant
$500 WISCONSIN, NV. EN-. 2-1020
PLYMOUTH SO 2-dF. sta. Wag.;
needed for school pickup; $s45.
OV. 3-06S4.
Evening star., 1960-11-04
AuYoMobiLEs ron SALE

MCNEIL PONTIAC
afao iR rAR AAs HAEXEEr HAEXXEEr or s24HtsDS2Ue ri: H4t;ssSUe
PONTIAC $50 conyeFfi6ie: !. and b :.
avg; srsnsmisEion. one owner:
Evening star., 1960-01-08
Prisoner Is Slain
In Gun Struggle

DAHLGREN, Va, Jan. 8
(AP).-A State trooper yester-
day shot and killed a prisoner
who grabbed a revolver from
another trooper. police re-
ported.
The shooting occurred here
when William Henry Pryor. 30.
was being taken to a justice of
the peace for bonding on an
assault and battery charge.
Police gave this account:
The warrant had been sworn
out earlier in the afternoon by
another man. Pryor was ar
rested at Owens in King George
County about 4:30 pm. by
Trooper C. P. Layne.
Trooper Layne brought Pryor
here and after he parked the
car Pryor grabbed the police
mans gun.
Trooper B. w. Bishop, who
was working at the truck
weighing station at the time,
saw the struggle and ran out.
Pryor leaped from the car with
Trooper Layne's gun in his
hand.
Trooper Bishop knocked
Pryor down and the two strug-
gled on the ground. Trooper
Bishop fired three shots, one
striking Pryor in the leg and
the other two hitting him in
the side. Pryor died at the
scene.
Evening star., 1960-01-08

several pro-Rockefeller Repub-
licans leaped into the G. o. P.
delegate battle by filing for
convention seats as Favorable"
to the New York Governor.
They said Republicans ought
to have a chance to choose be-
tween Mr.. Nixon and Gov.
Rockefeller despite the fact
that Gov. Rockefeller says he
will not fight the Vice Presi-
dent for the G. o. P. nomina-
ton.
A person whose name is filed
as a candidate in the popular
ity poll has the right, within
10 days, to order it withdrawn
Additionally, his permission is
required for a convention dele
gate candidate to run as
pledged" to him. No permis-
sion is needed for a delegate
hopeful to run as favorable
to the candidate.
Neither Mr.. Nixon nor Sen.
ator Kennedy is expected tt
draw any opposition in the so.
called beauty contest" Bur
there have been reports thai
Rockefeller supporters are plan.
ming to wage a write-in cam,
paign similar to the successful
New Hampshire primary drive
that saved Mr.. Nixon from
political oblivion four years ago
Evening star., 1960-01-08

authority in the eyes Of the
world. Without exactly saying
so, government spokeSmen have
hinted broadly that Commu-
nistS were behind the plot.
Government investigators are
reported to be trying to prove
that the two young hoodlums
involved in the Cologne Incl
dent-both members Of the
ultra -rightist German Reich
Party-had connections in East
Germany.
Other groups equally inter-
ested in fixing the blame for
the outbreak talk darkly of a
worldwide "Nazi international"
which has called the signals
from Cologne to Darwin, Aus
tralia, in an open show of de-
fiance and bid for support. In
his press conference here yes
terday Alexander FISHERMAN,
political director of the World
Jewish Congress, declared
roundly tn a t the outrages
everywhere bear all the ear
marks of NaZi German organ
ization."
Still others tend to believe
that the outbreak probably
would never have occurred at
all had it not been for a num-
Der Of condolences. The fact
that the Cologne incident hap
See BONN, Page A-3
Evening star., 1960-01-08

Gen. Shoup ordered an end
to "scheming" by junior Off
GERS and senior commanders
alike to place favored individ-
uals in choice spots. He said
bluntly that his headquarters
would assign officers to the best
of its ability. Commanders will
take the men assigned and
either demonstrate that the
men cant cut the mustard"
or face removal as unit COM
manders.
Aiming another shaft at very
senior officers, the commandant
declared: Il don't expect Off
GERS in the rank of lieutenant
general to make a career in this
rank. When the time comes to
assign them to new jobs in a
lower rank it will be done with
the best interests of the corps
in mind"
Gen. Shoup, then a two-star
general as commandant of the
Paris Island IS. c. recruit
training depot, was jumped
over all then-rated three star
generals to become comman-
dant of the corps and its only
active four-star officer.
Gen. Shoup said he believed
there had been "willful mis-
See SHOUP, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-01-08

IS something groteSQue IN a
situation where any hare
Drained youngster with a per-
verted Halloween courage and
Luebke Sees Trouble From Swostiko
Plague. Pose B-5
a can of paint can attract the
anguished attention of the
world and cause governments
to tremble. Yet whether they
are real or not, the ghosts con-
jured up have lost none of their
power to terrify grown men
and women.
Exactly how the situation
came about in the first place is
not entirely clear. The incident
that started it off-the daub-
ing of a swaStika on a new
Cologne synagogue on Christ
mas eve-waS no different
from dozens Of similar Incl
dents which have gone rela-
lively unnoticed for years. The
fact that this one was fol-
lowed by a whole rash of SINH
lar incidents in Germany and
throughout the world demands
some explanation.
Today a fairly concerted Of
fetal effort is being made to
prove that this was the OPEN
ing Of an organized and CO.
ordinated campaign aimed at
discrediting the German gov
eminent and sapping its moral
Evening star., 1960-01-08
Leothernecks Hide Swogger Sticks
As Gen. ShouP Borks Shape Up

no need for gimmicks and
gadgets."
His target: Swagger sticks.
He said the 2-foot stick, often
carried as a mark of prestige,
will remain IAN optional item. "
IF you feel the need for it. "
he told his officers, carry it,"
Since January 4. no swagger
sticks have been seen tucked
under the arms of Marine Off
GERS in the Pentagon.
The practice of carrying
swagger sticks by Marine Of
ficers had been revived in 1858
on orders of Gen. Lemuel Shep-
herd, then commandant of the
Marines.
Gen. Shoup directed Marine
officials to shed any reluctance
to express their views on the
overall problems of the Nation
and its armed forces. But he
specifically forbade the run
ming down of any other service
by thought or speech or deed. "
He told all his Marines to for
get any idea that other services
are "sniping at u.s."
He said some corps comman-
ders had been drifting away
from one of their principal
duties-the job of training their
units and troops.
Evening star., 1960-01-08
By C. YATES MCDANIEL
Associated Press Staff Writer

Marine Gen. David M. Shoup
has bluntiy informed his
Leathernecks there are going
to be some changes made-lots
Of them.
More realistic ratings, less
Office politics and no inter-
service sniping are some of his
demands. And swagger sticks
are frowned on.
Gen. Shoup took over on
New Years Day as Marine
Corps commandant. 1t was
learned today that he delivered
his first Jolt on January 4 in
the form of a stern lecture to
members Of his headquarters
staff.
A 16-page version of his
manifesto is now being dis
tributed to Marine commands
and units at home and abroad
to let LeatherneckS know his
views. designs and policies. "
Most of his jabS were aimed at
officers, especially those in up
per echelons.
He led up to what apparently
is one of his pet peeveS by say
ing that clean, neat, we'll
fitted uniform with the Marine
Corps emblem is tops. There is
Evening star., 1960-01-08
Eisenhowers Go
To Farm by Car

GETTYSBURG, Pa, Jan. 8
(AP) P).-President and Mrs. Ell
Senhower motored to their
farm near here today to spend
the week end. They arrived
shortly after noon.
The President plans to re-
turn to Washington late Sum-
day or Monday morning.
Congressional leaders of both
parties will meet with him at
$50 pm. Monday to hear a re-
port on his recent 11-nation
goodwill tour and the Western
summit meeting in Paris.
Mr.. Eisenhower first planned
to have a luncheon session
with the congressional leaders.
The plans were changed, the
White House said, because the
luncheon hour would have con-
f1icted with funeral services
for Representative Richard M.
Simpson, Republican of Penn
sylvania, who died yesterday.
Evening star., 1960-01-08

3, out in the back yard to play
when there came a knock on
the door about 10 am.
Mrs. Sherman had slipped
into the coat of her husband,
Navy 1t Joseph w. Sherman,
and that turned out to be a
fortunate circumstance, for in
the coat was the screwdriver
that later turned the tide.
Il was expecting a man from
the furniture store. but instead
recognized a man who twice
before had tried to sell us a
food freezer. Mrs. Sherman
said.
Il told him we had decided
against the freezer, but he
handed me a note that said he
was desperate, and needed
money. I saw what looked like
a gray gun in his hand.
He forced his way in and I
thought if I could just give him
some money he would go away.
But 1 had only a couple of
dollars in change. He wanted
to know if my husband hadn't
See KIDNAP, Page ALL
Evening star., 1960-01-08

Church Bank where the man
forced her to drive to cash a
check.
She boldly attacked him with
a screwdriver, wrested from his
arms her 9-week-old daughter.
Karen, and forced the surprised
bandit to flee.
Police are searching for the
intruder. described as a white
man 80 to 35 years old with
straight black hair.
Representing himself as a
food freezer salesman, the man
left a calling card giving a
home address in the 100 block
Of Columbia road NV. Police
staked out the apartment
house but found no one an
swering the description.
The manager of an Alexan-
dria food freezer concern said
the man had applied as a sales
man and had appeared Decem-
ber Is to start a training pro-
gram. However, he never re-
turned and was not accepted
for the position.
Mrs. Sherman had just put
her other daughter, Elizabeth,
Evening star., 1960-01-08
BY J. A. OLEARY
Star Stan Writer

A small band of Democratic
liberal Senators has won the
first round in a drive for a
stronger voice in shaping party
policy by inducing Majority
Leader johnson to call more
frequent conferences on major
legislation this year.
The five Senators who led
the small-scale revolt in the
annual closed door gathering of
Democrats yesterday are draft
ing a letter to the majority
leader today, requesting a
series of such conferences in
the immediate future.
Party HuddleS
Senator Douglas, of Illinois,
spokesman for the group,
said party huddles would be
asked on:
Federal aid to school con-
struction; the Presidents state
of-the- Union message; the
1861 budget; the administra-
tons interest rate policies. and
on how the Senate Democratic
Policy Committee should be
chosen.
The mere holding Of frequent
conferences will not weaken
the firm hand with which Sen
ator Johnson has shaped Sem
ate action in recent years, un-
less at these meetings the
liberals can win over to their
way Of thinking the majority of
Western and Southern and
border-State Democrats who
nearly always follow the john
son lead.
But these periodic forum dis
cussions among the Democrats
Evening star., 1960-01-08
New Diving Record
Set by Navy Device

SAN DIEGO. Calf. Jan. 8
(AP).-The bathyscaph Trieste
has set a new worlds diving
record of more than Az miles
in the MarianaS Trench near
Guam. the Navy said today.
This new record of $4,000
feet beat the previous record
of 18,600 feet set by the Navy
deep-sea diving device in the
same area in November.
Evening star., 1960-01-08
Warrant Out,
Hunt Launched
Over 13 States
Murder Gun Found
In Auto, Three
Witnesses Held

An intensive manhunt was
launched today over a 13-State
area for a 25-year-old WASH
ington truck driver for whom
a f1rst-degree murder warrant
has been issued in the fatal
shooting Of a Metropolitan po-
liceman last night during a
liquor store holdup.
Chief of Detectives E. E. Scott
said the warrant named Willie
Coleman of the 1400 block of
Belmont street NV. Washing
ton, Maryland and Virginia po-
lice have been looking for
Coleman since last night in the
Staying of Pvt. Donald Brereton.
81, Of 6738 Conley road, West
Hyattsville, Md.
Deputy Chief Scott described
Coleman as the "triggerman"
in the gun battle which killed
one officer and wounded
another near liquor store at
sol Florida avenue NV. Pvt.
Clyde R. Winters, "a, of 1873
Irvington street NV. is re-
covering from his wound in
Washington Hospital Center.
Shortly after issuance of the
warrant. police announced that
Pvt. Brereton's Smith g. Wes-
son .38-caliber service pistol
had been found in an aban-
doned automobile in an alley
behind Coleman's home. The
pistol had been tucked under
the car seat, police said.
Three Now Held
Police also announced they
are holding two women and a
man as material witnesses in
the case. They are:
Raymond Coleman. of the
3100 block of Seventeenth
street NV, brother of the
fugitive.
Elizabeth Coleman, wife Of
Raymond.
Louise Pitts. "a, described as
Willie's girl friend.
Chief Scott said Raymond
Coleman and Louise Pitts ad-
mitted that Willie Coleman had
told them after the Staying
that he had been involved in
the shooting. He said that was
the basis of the warrant issued
by United States Commissioner
James F. Splain.
The radio and teletype look
out for Willie Coleman de-
scribed him as a 5-foot-lO-
inch Negro. weighing about 100
to ITO pounds and wearing
parts of an Army uniform.
Police said he has a small black
automatic and is considered
dangerous.
Arrested Year Ago
Police records show that
Coleman is a native of Mineral
in Louisa County, Va. His par
ents and several aunts still
live there. He is an Army vet
eran of one years service in
Europe with the I'd Armored
Division.
He was arrested a year ago
for investigation of larceny
from a trucking firm where he
worked. Police said Coleman
was fired after the case was
dropped.
Coleman was last seen at /
am. today, police said, when
he went to the home of a
friend, James w. Davis, in the
1900 block of Euclid street
NV. He told Mr.. Davis and
another friend, Katherine
Frederickson, that he wanted
Continued on Page B-1, Col. 2
Evening star., 1960-01-08
Liberal Democrats Gain
Voice in Senate POLICY

may slow the pace Of Senate
action, and make it more diff
cult for the Democratic leader
ship to compromise differences
with the administration on
major bills.
One of the liberal criticisms
Of the leadership has been a
feeling that the Democrats
should pass the programs they
believe in. rather than compro-
mise with the administration.
This the liberals feel, would
establish clearly defined party
PHILOSOPHERS.
II this course had been fol-
lowed last year it might have
resulted in no legislation on
housing and other bills which
the President vetoed. The cur
rent leadership decided that
compromise was better than
Stalemate.
Determines Policy
A second move. which was
started in yesterdays confer
ence by Senator Gore of Ten
neSsee, to require future va
cancies on the Democratic Pol
icy Committee to be filled by
election, could prove to be a
more serious and basic threat
to the power of Senator john
son.
In the Senate the Democratic
Policy Committee decides what
legislation the Senate will take
up. Committee vacancies cur
rently are filled by appointment
by Senator johnson. This
committee is as powerful in the
Senate as the Rules Committee
is in the House.
A decision on the Gore mo-
See SENATE, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-01-08
Picture on Poee AS

Picture on Poee AS
in the popularity poll section of
the March 8 balloting, which
will provide the first clue to
voter sentiment in this presi-
Dental election year. Senator
Kennedy also filed a slate Of
delegate Candidates pledged to
vote for him at the Democratic
National Convention.
At the same time, several
hackers of Mr.. Nixon filed as
candidates for seats at the Re-
publican nominating conven-
ton. Their lames will be listed
in the G o. P. delegate contest
as Favorable to Nixon"
Nixon forces plan to enter
his name in the preference poll
tomorrow-the Vice Presidents
47th birthday.
In a development that could
mean trouble for Mr.. Nixon.
Evening star., 1960-01-08
PrimoryLists Kennedy,
Nixon and Rockefeller

CONCORD. N. H., Jan. 8
(AP) The names Of Senator
Kennedy, Democrat of Massa-
chusetts; Vice President Nixon
and Gov. Nelson A. Rockefeller
Of New York were injected into
New Hampshire's f1rst-in-the-
Nation presidential primary
today.
Enthusiastic supporters of
Senator Kennedy entered him
Evening star., 1960-01-08
PldnnersMdp
Guide toArea
In Year 1000
Public Due to Get
Lone-Runee Ideas
On Policy in 1861
By GEORGE BEVERIDGE
Star Stan Writer

The National Capital Plan
ming Commission. often criti-
cized for short-sightedness in
the past, today launched its
most far-sighted planning prof.
ect - an effort to determine
what the Washington area will
be like in the year 1000.
The immediate goal is devel-
opment of a plan and a set
of policy recommendations
within the next year that will
deal in general terms with
numbers of people in the region
40 years from now, the places
where they will live. work and
play. and the facilities needed
to serve them.
BY the start of 1861, this gen.
eral plan is expected to be
given to the public for general
discussion and argument. The
long-range plan is not intended
to be adopted formally as an
official, hard-and-faSt docu-
ment to regulate new growth
Its major purpose, officials ex-
planned, is to provide a lorg-
range guide to more SPECIFIC
short-range plans.
Most important of these will
be an official comprehensive
plan Of Washington for 1880,
also to begin this year, which
will replace the out-of date
city plan required by law which
the commission adopted in
1850. This is expected to be
finished and adopted by 1868.
New Metro Analysis
AS a distinct part of the city
plan the commission will begin
work within the next few
months on a more detailed 1880
analysis of what it calls Metro
Center"-the "old city" area
designed by L'Enfant, lying
south of Florida avenue between
the Anacostia River and the
Potomac.
Regional aspects Of the plan
will be worked out jointly by
the commission and the Ma
tional Capital Regional Plan
ming Council. The commission
decided today to meet infor-
mally on the new project once
a month, on the day following
its regular meeting.
A prospectus on the project
expressed hope that eventually
the year 1000 plan would be
indorsed by Congress and the
President as a "guideline to all
planning and development
agencies in the formulation of
short and intermediate-range
plans
William E. Finley, commits
sion director, said the 20 years
between now and 1880 do not
provide time for much more
than "tinkering with commu-
See PLANNERS, Page A-6
Evening star., 1960-01-08
Mother ellis Own Story
Of Family Kidnapping
Screwdriver Attack Makes Bandit Flee
After Buby Is Wrested From His Arms

Still shaken from her ordeal, a young Falls Church
mother told today how she outwted gunman who held her
captive in her home for than two terrifying hours
yesterday
Mrs Lynne L. Sherman, a. of 220 East George Mason
road, finally freedom in the parking lot Of the Falls
Evening star., 1960-01-08
Suspect Named in Police KiIIinq
Anti-Semitic Outbreak
Laid to Condolences
Bonn Statement on Cologne Case
Spurked Chain Reaction, Observers Soy
By CROSBY S. MOVES
European Correspondent of The Star

BONN, Jan. 8The outbreak of SwaStika smearing and
antewish slogans that has swept Germany Christmas
may not prove much about rebrh of nazism. But it
does throw startling light the degree of general
confidence in German democracy
The picture that emerges very reassuring There
Evening star., 1960-01-08
Ta|kof Surplus
Likely toSpur
TaxCut Call
Spending Demands
Also Expected to
Rise in Capitol
By LEE M. COIN
Star Stan Writer

Key Congressman adopted a
"show-me" attitude today in
appraising President Eisen-
hower's prediction of a $4.2
billion surplus in next years
Federal budget.
Despite their skepticism, there
was widespread agreement that
Evening star., 1960-01-08
DUCK SEASON
SUMMED UP

DUCK HUNTING season is fin
ished for the Washington orea and
Outdoor Editor ChorIes coveII writes
q summing up Of the results. Were
the ducks plentiful? Reed his story
todoy on the Leisure Pose, D-5.
Evening star., 1960-01-08

Democrats Uneonvineed on U. S. De-
tense Strength. Pose AS
Hopefuls Listen in Vain for Eisenhower
Tips. Pose AS
Evening star., 1960-01-08

>--~-~-----~--~---->- ~-N--~-----~-------
the optimistic forecast will give
impetus to demands for elec-
tion-year tax reductions. Only
time will tell whether the fore
cast is accurate. but a good
arguing point is provided for
advocates of substantial cuts in
tax rates.
Pressure for tax reductions
will encounter resistance from
the Eisenhower administration
and from important members
of Congress in both parties.
They want to pay of some of
the national debt before cutting
taxes.
Furthermore, the House Ways
and Means Committee is work.
ing on a broad revision of the
tax structure. which will not
be ready for action this year.
Piecemeal tax cuts might spoil
the plan.
In addition to intensifying
pressure for tax cuts, the
bigger-than-expected surplus
forecast is expected to build up
demands for increased Federal
spending. And the prospect Of
debt reduction may diminish
congressional sentiment for
revision of debt-management
policies through authorization
Of higher interest rates on
Treasury bonds. as requested by
the President.
Evening star., 1960-01-08
S79.8 Billion Outlay


pared text of his state-of the
Union message yesterday, the
President said the budget for
fiscal 1861, the year starting
next July /, provides for Gov
ernment expenditures OF $79.8
billion and a surplus of $4.2
billion-which would work out
to revenues of $84 billion.
He said the S4.2 billion should
be used to pay of some of the
national debt-"a reduction of
our children'S inherited mort
gage"
The spending forecast of
S79.8 billion was a surprise. Top
officials had hinted that spend
ing would rise to about $81
billion from the $78.9 billion
forecast last September for
fiscal 1860, the year ending next
June 80. Budget Director Maui
rice H. Stans, for example, had
said "built-in" factors increase
spending by about 81 billion
per year.
Informed sources. explaining,
said there really is no contra
diction between the statements
by Mr.. Eisenhower and Mr..
Stans.
First. they disclosed, spend
ing during fiscal 1860 now is
estimated at $78.5 billion or
slightly less-down from the
September estimate of $78.9
billion This widens the gap
between fiscal 1860 and 1861
See BUDGET, Page AS