davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-05-09

servation Corps. Mr.. Shea
said he thought such a pro-
gram would help develop work
habits badly needed by today's
youth.
Mrs. Green Speaks
Representative Edith Green,
Democrat Of Oregon, a men,
Der of the House Juvenile De-
linquency Subcommittee, ad-
dressed the opening session
this morning.
Mrs. Green introduced the
bill in the House proposing a
Youth Conservation Corps
which would take 10000
youths between 16 and % of
the streets and send them to
camps around the country.
These camps would be devoted
to conserving the Nations nat
ural resources.
Mrs. Green said men now
grown who once we're in the
old CCC camps told her getting
away from New York City to
Oregon woods had been life
savers for them.
Mrs. Green predicted that
the House bill providing SIS
million for demonstrations, re-
search, and training in the field
Of juvenile delinquency will be
approved by the House Educa-
ton and Labor Committee
when it meets on Thursday
and will be passed by the House
this session. A comparable bill
has already been passed in the
Senate, and the measure has
the support of the administra-
ton,
Evening star., 1960-05-09

add to his unhappiness he was
outbid for the trays by an
other man.
He couldn't have been any
more unhappy than Spiro
Millios, one of the owners.
IT'S a shame-12 years here,
a Sl20,000 business-and it's
all going for nickles and
dimes" Mr.. Millios complained.
Evening star., 1960-05-09
THAT HIT UP
MEMORIES of less than a

THAT HIT UP
MEMORIES of less than a
century baCk-of taking
turns at cranking until the
ice cream was frozen so hard
that you could turn no more,
of opening the container
with care to keep out the
rock salt and of licking the
ice cream from the wooden
daSherS.
That was when we made
strawberry and peach ice
cream when they were in
season-With fresh, not fro
zen, fruit-and got a much
better flavor than any COM
mercial product. We figured
that the more cream we used
the better.
The gentlemen at the ice
cream plant said 16 per cent
butterfat in the mix makes
as rich an ice cream as you
would want. Sixteen per
cent butterfat is what you
would get by mixing a quart
of milk and a pint of cream.
When he got home, the
Rambler remembered that
there is a hand-crank freeZ-
er in the basement. He got
out his 1896 Oscar of the
Waldorf" cook book and
found this recipe for vanilla
ice cream.
Mix thoroughly one quart
OF nice fresh cream, a we'll
beaten egg and one pound of
powdered sugar; add one
fourth of a vanilla bean cut
into small pieces. :"
Get that? You use no milk
at all. The Rambler is going
to dig out the freezer and try
1t.
Evening star., 1960-05-09
The
Rambler
-. Enjoys Private
Ice Cream Party
BY GEORGE KENNEDY

1t isn't often that the
Rambler finds himself wish
ing that he we're back in his
teens. The teen years, full of
embarrassmentS due to un-
sureness and inexperience,
are not too comfortable a
period.
But a few days ago he
found himself in a situation
he sure would have enjoyed
If he had been a teenager.
He was given a guided tour
through the National Dairy
Products Corp. ice cream
plant at so M street NE.
The guide, Lyman Jordan,
the manager, and his assist
ant, Ward Lang, tried to ply
him with ice cream. He could
have had all he could eat
and more. He could have had
all that he could carry home.
They are very free with
their ice cream at the plant.
Perhaps it is because of the
huge quantities. They pro-
duce $4,000 gallons on a big
day-4 million gallons a year.
On a recent peak, the as
sociation handled 259,OOO
gallons of milk-nore than
million quartS-and on a
Saturday, with the stores
about to close, the plant at
Laurel received 10000 gall
Ions of surplus milk.
Evening star., 1960-05-09
Montgomery to Hold
Curriculum Study

A curriculum study to be con-
Quoted for the Montgomery
County school system will be
discussed at public meeting
at 8 pm. Wednesday in Be-
tn e S d a-Chevy Chase High
School.
DR.. Edgar L. Morphet, a Uni
versity of California professor.
who has been appointed by the
County School Board as gem
eral consultant for the study,
will discuss its goals.
Evening star., 1960-05-09

he'd have to pay extra for the
motors. After a lot of grum-
bling he finally agreed to buy
the motors for an additional
$42.
Another complained un-
happily when he discovered
he bought the steam table
but didn't get the pans and
trays that go with it. And to
Evening star., 1960-05-09
IN THE ICE CREAM FAC

IN THE ICE CREAM FAC
TORY, the Rambler delight
ed his taste buds by sampl-
ing the flavors. The improve
ment has been very great
over the years. We all re-
member the days before fro
zen foods when strawberry
or cherry ice cream was
more color than flavor.
They were making peach
and strawberry ice cream
from frozen fruits, and the
flavor was delicious. In the
next month or two this plant
will buy 100000 pounds of
frozen strawberries from
Celina in Clay County, near
Nashville. on the northern
border of Tennessee. In July
it will buy 100000 pounds of
frozen peaches from Lexlng-
ton, N. C.
For vanilla flavor, an ex-
tract is made from vanilla
beans from Madagascar, the
big island off the east coast
of Africa, mixed with vanilla
beans from Mexico.
Sated with ice cream. the
Rambler was given a booklet
published by the industry on
the history of ice cream.
Jacob FuSsell. a Baltimore
ice dealer who later started
plants in Washington, Bos-
ton and New York, is cred
tied with the first mass pro-
duction of ice cream. He
started manufacturing ice
cream in 1871.
Commercial ice cream has
grown from a total national
production of 5 million gal
Ions in 1900 to more than 500
million gallons today. One
big boost was the accidental
invention of the ice cream
cone by a Syrian making
pastry in st. Louis in 1904.
The other was the improve
ment of mechanical refrig-
Grafton.
We learned that the hand
cranked freezer was in
vented in 1846 by a woman,
Nancy Johnson, who neg
lected to patent it. "Freez-
ers of this type are still to be
found in some communities"
the booklet said, where they
are used in much the same
manner as they were a CEN
tury ago."
Evening star., 1960-05-09

proposed Youth Conservation
Corps-which would take boys
off streets because they can't
find jobs"-would not be as
valuable as a program for teen
age school drop-outs designed
ito see them get fulhllment in
their own neighborhood."
The three-day delinquency
conference is being sponsored
by the District Commissioners
the Public Welfare Advisory
Council and the District De-
partment of Public Welfare.
The childrens' Center is an in.
stitution for delinquent and
RETARDED children run by the
District Welfare Department.
Practice VS.. Preaching
Mr.. WaXter said the failure
of Americans really to feel and
practice the Judaeo-Christian
principles they say they be-
lieve is directly responsible for
delinquency.
If Americans really prac-
tiCe the beliefs, he said. they
would be willing to pay for
programs that would give all
Children the opportunities they
need.
Mr.. Waxter said that some
thing needs to be done about
our society itself before such
problems as juvenile delin-
quency can be solved He sug-
gested that pressure on chill
dren for materialistic advance
ment is damaging them.
District Welfare Director
Gerard M. Shea said he did
not agree with Mr.. Waxter on
the setting up of a Youth Con-
Evening star., 1960-05-09

A Fsdstol Court Of Appeals Judge here
recently posed the question: Are
prisons fo' punishment or rehobiIito-
tion" In on effort TO expoIre the
question. The Stor sent o reporter
10 study the prison systems Of Mary
lond. Vireinio and the Federal Gov
eminent, This is the second Of four
articles on whot he SOW.
Evening star., 1960-05-09
Juveniles Camps
Opposed at PorIey
Delinquency Conference Told
Plan Is on Admission of Defeat
BY BETTY MILES
Star stan Writer

The director of the Maryland State Department Public
Welfare said today proposed revival of program
for boys provided during the depression the camp
AN admission OF defeat" in todays af1uent society
Thomas j. S. Waxter told the first conference on
Juvenile delinquency at the Chdrens Laurel Nd the
Evening star., 1960-05-09

strative ability of Warder
! PeperSack.
Though the Virginia STATE
Penitentiary in Richmond with
about l,600 inmates has better
and newer physical facilities
things are not too much better
in most respects.
The prison runs 10 factories
but there are shops where
many Of the men don't have
enough to do.
The recreation yard, though
much larger than the one al
Baltimore. can't be used tul
hardball games because of its
limited size.
Both the Maryland anc
virginia Penitentiaries art
hemmed in by the cities which
have grown around them, in.
creasing tremendously the Sc.
curity problem at each in.
stitution, according to the
WardenS.
Both Warden Frank Smytt
at Richmond and Warden Pep.
erSack at Baltimore have ex-
cellent regulations as penolo-
gists. Each has learned his
trade by coming up the ladder
of his State institutions.
Compared to the Lewisbure
Federal Penitentiary in central
Pennsylvania, the Districts
Lorton Reformatory in nearby
Virginia (both built in the last
80 years. and the Patuxent In
stitution at JessupS, Md, the
big Virginia and Maryland
Penitentiaries have been out
moded for years. Yet only the
Patuxent institution, referred
to by one prison expert as q
cross between a prison and
a mental hospital" is not over
crowded.
QuakerS Started Idea
All these institutions are the
outgrowth of the Great Law
adopted by the Quakers of
Pennsylvania in 1862. The law
provided, for the first time in
history, that the majority of
crimes be punished by hard
labor" in a house Of correc-
ton rather than fines and cor
poral punishment.
The idea thus developed to
keep a man isolated in his cell
and let him do penance-hence
the name "penitentiary." The
idea of punishment took strong
hold in grim prisons which
were erected in great numbers
in this country and in Europe.
Through the years there has
been a trend to let the prisoner
out of his cell during the day.
But for many years inmates
were forbidden to speak to each
other. This was called the
silent system"
AS late as 1884 prison inves-
tigators in this country found
that cruel and unusual pun
ishment' was common. One
investigation showed free use
of the lash for punishment. A
prisoner was said to have died
# suffocation from an iron gag
thrust down his throat.
Industries introduced
1t was about this time that
modern concepts of prison ad-
mlnistration developed. Prison
industries, it was felt, could
bring revenue to the State. The
idea gradually grew that it
would be best to keep the men
Evening star., 1960-05-09
Industries introduced

1t was about this time that
modern concepts of prison ad-
mlnistration developed. Prison
Industries, it was felt, could
bring revenue to the State. The
idea gradually grew that it
would be best to keep the men
Evening star., 1960-12-18

@ OFFICIAL DETECTIVE.
Crime Everett Sloane stars.
q HONG KONG
Adventure. Hour. when Strangers
Meet" United States Government
officials tKenneth Maekenna) strange
activities lead a foreign correspondent
tRod TayIor) to peril in the murky inter
national underworld.
q THE AQUANAUTS.
Adventure. / Hour. Keith Larsen and
Jeremy Slate star.
800 q FNE-STAR FEATURE.
Movie. IVA Hours. Road House." 1913.
road house owner has his enemy paToIed
In his custody so he can torture him. Ida
Lupino. Richard Widmark Cornell Wilde:
$50 q PROJECT 20.
Religion. Color "The Coming of Christ"
Told usually through hundreds of paint
ings Alexander Security. narrator.
q THE NELSON FAMILY.
Comedy. Dawes and Kicks fraternity
holds Christmas party. Starring the
Nelson's.
q WANTED DEAD OR ALIVE.
Western. Two sunmen hold three inno-
cent hostages as their price for freedom
for one of RandaIrs (SteVe McQueen)
eaptiVes. Gloria Talbot. Dick Anderson
are featured.
900 q PERRY COMO SHOW.
Variety. Color l Hour. Perry's Christ
mas show Guests: Ginny Thu. Chet Hunt
ley, Peter Gennaro and Kokomo, ir.
q HAWAIIAN EYE
Crime. l Hour. services Rendered"
Lopaka and Steele conrad and EisIey)
enlist the aid of a fellow investigator
terant Wams) to act as undereover
man to trap a notorious bIaekmaiIer.
Connie Stevens, Poncie Ponce are featured.
q MY SISTER EILEEN.
Evening star., 1960-12-18

Movie. IVA Hours Road House." 194e.
A road house owner has his enemy paToIed
In his custody so he can torture him. Ida
Lupino, Richard Widmark. Cornell Wilde:
Evening star., 1960-03-31
inventories
Show Gain Of
$500 Million
BY the Associated Press

The Commerce Department
said today manufacturers added
$500 million to their inven-
tories in February while sales
and new orders also advanced.
The report also showed that
backlogs Of untitled orders de-
clined for the third straight
month. However. Government
economists felt the report as a
whole was somewhat more
bullish than the one issued for
January.
For example. the inventory
buildup slackened from a sea-
son-adjuSted January pace of
5000 million. This was re-
garded as a good sign because
the January rate could not have
been sustained for long. Econ
omists would prefer a gradual
tapering of the buildup to an
abrupt halt.
Stocks on hand at the end
of February were valued at
S54.2 billion. The rise during
the month centered in durable
goods. especially metals, ma
chinery and transportation
equipment.
Sales increased by $500 mil
lion. seasonally adjusted to
5000 billion. Makers of chemi-
Gals, paper and non-electrical
machinery made a particularly
strong showing while there
were moderate declines in ship
mentS of primary metals and
textiles.
Evening star., 1960-03-31
SOS Million Issue
Is Well Received

NEW YORK, Mar. 81 (AP) -
Investor reception was reported
excellent today for the public
Offering Of sos million of Mo-
America Pipeline Co. 20-year
debentures and l.435 900 shares
of common stock.
The company plans to build
q s7l,643,250 pipeline for trans
port of liquid petroleum prod
ucts from oil and natural gas
fields in New Mexico. Texas and
Oklahoma to near st. Paul and
Madison, Wis.
The securities. offered by q
Nationwide syndicate man.
aged by Bear, Stearns g. Co
and White, Weld e. O.. 9"'
in units Of $50 face amount OF
debentureS and 3l2 snares oi
common stock priced at $3.50
Evening star., 1960-03-31
Mould Elects
NEW YORK, Mar. 81

NEW YORK. Mar. 81 tAP)
- Mould Co. Inc. today named
A. Philip Goldsmith, former
head of Julius Kayser & Co.,
as president and a director. He
succeeds Mrs. Lester Martin
who has been president since
the death Of her husband in
April.
Evening star., 1960-03-31
Eorninqs

SOcOny Mobile Oil Co. in year
ended December 81 earned
sl64 million or 1898 a share
VS.. $l57 million or 1924 in
1858.
Superior Oil Calf. in 6
months ended February 90
earned S12.493.327 or $29.5s a
share VS.. SIC. 207,31S or $38.38
in 1859 period.
Am. BrOad-Para- Thea. in So
weeks ended January 2 earned
$8,l54,l63 or $l.92 a share VS..
$6,ll6.060 or $l.40 in 1858.
BullOckS, Inc, in year ended
January 80 earned s6,683,172
or $2.57 a share VS.. $5,64l,9lO
or 1928 in 1859.
AerOjet- General Corp. in
months ended February 2s
earned $2.l34,ll3 or AZ cents a
share VS.. $l,740.l73 or 40 cents
in 1859 period.
Fedders Corp. in 6 months
ended February 90 earned ST.
487,699 or S1.30 a share VS.
sl,O26,3l6 or 54 cents in 1858
period.
Lane Bryant, Inc, in year
ended January 81 earned 81
536,22l or $500 a share VS.
$2,285. 100 or $2.7l in 1859
Trans World Airlines in year
ended December 81 earned So
4O2, 900 or $l.4l a share VS.,
a loss OF $l.764,000 in 1858.
Other earnings included:
For Year Ended December 81
Evening star., 1960-03-31
CHICAGO GRAIN


CHICAGO, Mar. n (APl.--A few
Strong spots were scattered through
the grain futures list most CT the time
today on additional export business
Wheat, rye and soybeanS we're ahead
about a cent at their test
India bought about five n.illior
bushels of wheat but more than hall
was Pacific Coast white, a variety not
traded here. Brokers said other large
purchases we're being pegotiated.
Before noon, wheat was 4-lls cent,
a bushel higher, May 2.0Sss; corn ls-h
higher. May l.l9h; oats ls-lI higher
Nav 74ha, rye a4-7s higher, MAY
] .20ss soybeans 9s-l cent higher, MAY
2l7.
CHICAGO Cash Markets
No wheat or soybesn sales. Corr
No. . yellow l@2; No. 5 yellow 1la
sample grade yellow Is. Oats No
| extra heavy white 7S12; No. > extrs
heavy white 7Si4 Barley: MaltinI
choice l.15-l.25 nominal; feed 93-l o;
nominal.
Evening star., 1960-03-31
.rned. Trading was moderate.

cerned. Trading was moderate.
Business news showed little
indication of the markets next
likely trend. Brokers noted most
investors seemed to be marking
time while awaiting a move.
One described the markets
recent action as a down drib-
ble."
Ford lost over a point in
active trading in a generally
weak motor group. Wall street.
erS expressed renewed concern
over the record inventory of
unSold automobiles.
Both corporate and govern
ment bonds advanced.
Evening star., 1960-03-31
Stock Prices Mixed,
EIectronics Gyrote

NEW YORK, Mar. 81 (APl.-
Moderate gains in electronics
provided virtually the only eX-
citement in a trendless, ir-
regular stock market early this
afternoon.
The science stocks moved up
again after an earlier rally by
the group fizzled. Texas InStru-
mentS ran ahead more than 3,
Motorola was up around 2 and
Philco better than a point.
Other sections of the market
continued to show only frac-
tional changes both up and
down with an even break as far
as number of issues were con-
Evening star., 1960-03-31

Furnishes BY the Associated Press
Stocks Sales
and zoos Net
Dividends CestD High Low 2:20 chg.
Evening star., 1960-03-31
BOOK WRITTEN
BY COMPUTER

= NEW YORK, Mar. 81
> (AP). - Bendlx Aviation
Corp. today said one of its
computers had written a
book.
The company said more
than 300 copies of the Sill
page work have been sold.
Its title: Angular Indexing
Tables"
Two men fed the compu-
ter basic information. The
,computer spewed out the
book on perforated tape in
'1l2 hours. The tape. fed
Into typewriters, typed the
STORY.
The computer wrote in its
native tongue-the numeric
language.
Evening star., 1960-03-31
METAL PRICES

NEW YORK. Mar. 81 CAP).-spot
nonferrous metal prices TODAY: Copper
33 cents a pound, Connecticut Valley.
Lead l2 cents q pound. New York.
Zinc 13 cents a pound, East ST. Louis
Tin 999t cents a pound. New York.
Foreign silver 9lss cents per trov
ounce. New York PittSburgh scrap
steel No. l heavy was quoted by Iron
Age at "a O0-35 90.
Evening star., 1960-03-31
N. Y. COTTON

NEW YORK, Mar. 81 CAP).-Cotton
futures were irregular and quiet today
Trade buying supported near months
The oalyance of the activity was
largely professional in character in
VolVlnR switching operations between
various futures positions
aLte afternoon prices were 10 cents
a bale higher to cents lower than
the previous close Nav 32a5, July
- 81 and October 30.75
Evening star., 1960-03-31

lale&TOWl.0 50 ~ S1H1 90De 91b- "a
Yns shGTs slim HOS liI51+ ~
LenithR 6Os s6 IoozS Io7 Zoe + lA
Hourly Sales or me EHehsnss
Il:OO am so 700 Noon l o5o 600
100 m / 4Ao 600 2:OO m / 700 600
unit OF trading 10 shares on sales IN
full Rates OF DIVIDENDS in the foregoing
table are annual disbursements based on
the last quarterly OF semi annual decla.
ration. Unless otherwise noted, special
or extra dividends are not included
a Also extra OF extras; b Annual rate
plus stock dividend Declared OF paid
in 1853 plus stock dividend Declared
or paid SO tai this year PAYABLE IN
stock durlnR 1853 estimated cash value
on ex-dividend OF redistribution date,
Paid last year h Declared OF paid
after stock dividend OF splitup X De.
clared OF paid this yeaI an accumula
tive issue with dividends IN arrears
Pad TINS yeaI dividend omitted, de.
| tered or no action taken at last dividend
meeting Declared OI paid N 1860 Plus
stock dividend Payable in stock during
| 1860, estimated cash value, on eX-diViden0
or redistribution date y LiQuldating div
ldend, cid Called. X Ex dividend KIDS EX
distribution rEx rights XIV Without
warrants WV With warrants wd when
distributed wi When issued no Next Gay
delivery q In bankruptcy OF receiveTShlp
OF being reorganized under the Bank
ruptcy Act. or securities assumed BY
such companies.
Evening star., 1960-03-31
BUSINESS
BRIEFS
Bank Clearings in Is leading

Bank ClearingS in Is leading
cities in the week ended March
80 totaled $24.500. .687 900 COM
pared with $27,l 1894, 900 in
the previous week and S2l $685.
9l5,000 in the like week a year
ago-Dun g. Bradstreet.
Business Loans by member
banks in the week ended March
% totaled $31 ,054, 900, 900, down
S22 million for the week.-Fed-
eral Reserve Board.
American Airlines began a
nationwide air and truck freight
service linking SIS medium size
communities with the more
than so cities on its air freight
network.
Crude Petroleum Production
in the week ended March &c
averaged 7,077,8l0 barrels,
down $4,000 for the week and
compared with 1913, $50 in the
like week a year ago.-Amer-
ican Petroleum Institute.
Evening star., 1960-03-31
ODD-LOT TRADING

NEW YORK. Mar. 81 CAPD.-Tht
New York Stock Exchange reported to-
day these odd-lot transactions by prin-
cipal dealers for March 30 Purchase,
Of 26S,266 shares: sales Of $50 534
shares including 2.Ol0 shares sold
short.
Evening star., 1960-03-31
DIVIDENDS

NEW YORK, Mar. 81 (AP) .-Divi-
dendS announced.
Evening star., 1960-10-05
FASHION
NOTEBOOK.
Leisure Time Clothes
Star at Mems ShoWinq

jacket worn with gold slacks
short cutaway jackets
for daywear many cardi-
gan necklines in sweaters
coupled with turtlenecks. A
tapestry fabric fashioned an
indoor" leisure jacket that
was greeted with warm ap-
plause.
Other mems fashion notes
that cropped up included
Palm Beach's plaid seersuck-
er extra jacket Victor
Lebow's really sensational
completely reversible extra
country buttonless jacket. :.
The overblouse which has
had such feminine fashion
acceptance, also showed up
in mems wear as a fencer's-
type shirt.
Other glimpSes into the
fashion future of American
men included a Vicuna top
coat with a mink shawl COL
lar.
Haven't seen one of them
in some twenty-five years."
said Louis RoSenthal of the
University Shop.
Many menswear retailers
in the audience spotted
among the design winners,
merchandise they have in
their stores right now.
A green leather coat ST.
burban coat collared in black
in a furry pile was recognized
Evening star., 1960-10-05
Late Dior Did Gowns
For Duel of Angels

With the house of Chris
tian Dior currently in the
news with the naming of
Marc Bohan to succeed Army
drafted Yves St. Laurent as
chief designer. it is interest
ing to note that the late Dior
created the costumes worn
by Vivien Leigh in Duel of
Angels" :,
The show currently at the
National, features gowns of
the Second Empire period,
the only creations that the
celebrated couturier ever de-
signed for the theater.
s They are worn by Vivien
Leigh and Sally Home in the
production.
The original costumes by
Dior were done in 1858, when
the play by Jean Giraudoux
was first produced in Paris
by Jean Louis Barrault.
The actual costumes worn
at that time are in his pos
session. The ones worn cur
rently, were copied from
Christian Dior's sketches by
the British costumers, M.
Berman.
Coral, a color much ad-
mired by Dior and used ex-
tensively later by his heir
apparent, Yves st. Laurent,
figures in one scene with
Vivien Leigh wearing a coral
pink dress with a tight-fit-
ting jacket with a collar and
decolletage. A beige lace gilet
fills in the jacket front that
is decorated with buttons.
Another striking Dior de-
sign is her wasp wasted
gown of plum shot with
black. trimmed with black
velvet around the stand-up
collar and waist.
The feminine "duelists"
are dressed as Dior SYMBOL
cally classified Virtue and
Evil.
Sally Homes gowns for her
role as Lucille" revolve
around oyster-white gros-
grain, such sweet feminine
touches of cross-stitch en-
broidery, a tiny parasol, and
a white straw hat with white
yelling.
Paola (Vivien Leigh, her
antagonist in the play; is a
much more worldly woman
and her black lace wells, and
a bold red gown carry
through the image.
Paris designers, as we'll as
New York design greats, fire.
quently enjoy doing costumes
for a play. Dior was a great
lover of the arts having at
one time run an art gallery,
and was always an avid
theater-goer.
In Duel Of Angels" M.