davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23
This N Thot
BY SARAH M. Harvey

THOUGHT FOR TODAY:
THE test Of a man in al
emergency is whether he
thinks first, How does that
affect me? or How Can
Affect it?"
IN OUR PREPARATIONS
FOR FIRST CLASS CITI
ZENSHIP - it is well that we
think long and hard on the
sentence used in this week S
Thought for Today" for
these words are particularly
applicable to the whole prob
lem of the Negro as well as to
other minority groups 4.
The first, How does that af-
feet me" is the instructive re-
sponse of any minority group
but in the second How
can / affect it?" lies the secret
of the successful solution of
many problems AS a min
ority, we can affect any gen.
eral condition with which we
have to deal by acting as a
part of the majority by
realizing that the only way to
get inside is to act inside; by
not holding the attitude that
being shut out, our RESPONSE
bility is ended AS a min
ority, we cannot afford the
mistakes of the majority d.
Minorities have gained the
rights to which they are en-
titled in most cases by SHEER
MERIT Look back over
the history of Negro emanci,
patton and see how great have
been our achievements to date
and why You'll find that
HOW WE AFFECT A SITUA-
TION is THE DETERMINING
FACTOR-NOT THE WAY IN
WHICH 1T AFFECTS US .
AGAIN WE ARE crowded
and we again will have to leave
until next issue, much of our
news but we call your
attention to the fact that SAT
URDAY, JANUARY %, A
MARCH OF DIMES ROAD
BLOCK will be conducted by
volunteer men who will be
working with Mr.. E. P. BRUM
FIELD to collect money fol
the NEW MARCH OF DIMES
All men who will work
with the Road Block are urged
to be at the branch YWCA
sol N. Parish Street, SATUR
DAY MORNING AT 9:
The public is asked to be a:
liberal as possible GIVE
TO THE NEW MARCH OF
DIMES
UP AT THE BRANCH Y N
c A the 14th ANNUAL MEM
BERS HIP ENROLMENT
CAMPAIGN is being planned
heading the 1860 Drive
will be Messrs B. T. BEAU
CHAMP and J. A. MOORE, SR
Working with them a:
Division Managers will be
Messrs r. c. AIM 70 r E
HAMPTON ELLIS, r. d. MIL
TON, j. d. ANDERSON anC
A. A. ALEXANDER Mucl
more to say about this mex
week
BIG NEWS in the Socia
World will be the WINTER
CARNIVAL BALL to be spon
sored by the Jackson-Tougalo'
Alumni Club in the near flu
ture Competing fo.
Queen of the Ball" are th'
following charmers - Earlin'
AmmOns, Thelma Rankin
Jimmy Gale Ionic, Mary Barn
es, Mary Mack and Patsy Har
ris these contestants rep
resent the three high school!
of Jackson there ism
space for the entire article, sC
look for it in next weeks is
sue
CAN'T STOP this without
saying A VOTELESS
PEOPLE IS A HOPELESS
PEOPLE Remember tc
pay your poll tax before Feb
ruary !
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

Sunday, January II, 1860
was the regular PASTORAL day
at Oak Grove Baptist Church,
and being the first PASTORAL
day for this year, a large at
tendance, and the services
were very good, and after the
service closed the pastor and
his guest were invited to the
home of Mr.. and Mrs. Dewitt
Curry, for dinner and a spe-
cial dinner were served, and
all enjoyed much, by those
present Miss Dorothy Curry
the daughter of Mr.. & Mrs.
Dewitt Curry and Senior in
Miss. Vocational College,
served as hostesses, and after
which the Pastor was present.
ed lovely New Year gifts for
his outstanding leadership as a
Pastor; deacon Mr.. William
AlSoup, led the contribution,
followed by others. The Pas
tor was very appreciative of
many courtesies shown him.
Rev. c. E. Cantrell, Pastor.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

Mrs. Alice Window is in
Jackson, Miss. staying with her
grand daughter Mrs. T. M.
Burks who lives at 1920 JOS
eph Court. She has just return
ed from the Baptist Hospital
where she underwent surgery.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

Miss Vera Adams is employ
ed at the State Hospital, Whit
field, Miss.
Mrs. L. K. Bailey is improv-
ing after undergoing surgery
at the Morton Hospital. She
spent some time with Mr.. and
Mrs. Fred Bailey, but now she
has returned home.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

Little Richerd c. Macklin
who was accidentally shot
shot Monday after Christmas
is home from the hospital and
doing nicely. The teacher and
the children of Chapman
school wishes for him a speedy
recovery
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

Sunday Evening, January II,
1860, the Spiritual Five and
c & L Quartet Singers render
ed a singing program at Or
mand Hill Church. The sing
ing was enjoyable.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

Mr.. and Mrs. Ollie Lloyd was
the guest of Mr.. and Mrs. j. c.
Macklin Wednesday night.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

Mr.. Horace King and his
father Ross King visited in
the home of Mr.. and Mrs.
Frank Harvey Thursday after
noon.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

enjoyed a most delicious din
ner with everything we could
wish for.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

SWEET HOME HOLINESS
CHURCH - Rev. Hill, Pastor.
Sunday School, $50 A. M.
Worship Services, 11:00 A. M.
and z: p. M.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23
FOR SALE

A profitable Grocery
Business in operation 3
years For Sale because
of other business Oppor-
tunitieS most reasonably
priced 100000.
In thickly populated COM
munity.
1917 ROndO st.
j. L. Pierce
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

Mrs. Ora Bowling of Jack
son, Mississippi is spending a
few days in the homes of Mr..
and Mrs. J. G. Macklin and
Misses Mary and Clarissa Or.
mand.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

SWEET WATER, BAPTIST
CHURCH = Rev. Joe ID. Hay
den, Pastor. Morning Worship,
11:30 A. NJ. Evening 8: P. M.
Sunday Schol, 9:45 A. M.
Training Union, $50 P. M.
Midweek Prayer Service, 7:3O
P. M.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

Mr.. and Mrs. F. M. Adams of
Whitfield, Miss, spent the
week end with his father and
family.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

BROWN HILL BAPTIST
CHURCH - Rev. S. H. Jones,
Pastor. Morning Worship, IL:
A. M. Evening Worship, 800.
Training Union, $50 P. M.
Prayer Service 7:30 P. M.
Wednesday.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

ST. MARY M. B. CHURCH
Rev. S. H. Jones, Pastor.
Morning Worship, IL: A. NJ,
Evening Worship 800 P. NJ,
Sunday School, 9:45 A. M.
Training Union, $50 P. M.
Midweek Prayer Service, Wed.
7:3O P. Nj.
Mr.. Emanuel Cathey, Supt.,
Mr., Curtis Reudolph Cathey,
Secretary, Miss Patricia Nc
Laurin, Asst. Sec, Glass No. l
Teachers: Mrs. Virginia Hill,
Mrs. Dora Bryant, Asst. Glass
No. 2, Mrs. Deseree Hill, Mrs.
Ola B. Afford, Asst. Class No.
3, Mrs. Hazel Horne, Principal,
Mrs. Ada Cathey, Asst. Class
No. 4, Mr.. Clark Cathey, Prin-
cipal, Mr.. John D. Bryant,
Asst. Class No. 5, Mrs. Anna
D. Bryant, Mr.. Daniel Horne,
Asst. Mrs. Dorothy Bibro,
Treasurer.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

j E r u S A L E M BAP-
TIST CHURCH - Rev. Joe
D. Hayden, Pastor. Worship
Service, HAS A. NJ, 8: P. M.
Sunday School, 1000 Training
Union, $50 P. NJ. Midweek
Prayer Service, 700 P. M.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

SAND III | l. l. BAPTIST
CHURCH - Rev. Kimbrow.
Pastor. Rev. Eugene Jones,
Asst. Pastor. Sunday School,
9:45 A. M. Worship Services,
HAS A. M. and 7:30 P. M.
Sick & Shut-Ins: Miss Helen
Moore, Mrs. A. P. Brown, Mr..
Ernest Carter, ST., Mr.. Ernest
Carter, Jr.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

COLORED CONvALESCENT
HOME NEWS:
The Colored Convalescent
Home at 1925 Lampton Street,
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

Mr.. George Manning was
shopping in Morton Friday.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

where we all enjoyed all that
we could wish for.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

+, NEW r E A d E r S FOR
MONTH: Mr.. Jessie Johnson,
Mrs. Emmanuel Cathy, Mr.. C..
r. Cathy, Mrs. Virginia Hills,
Mrs. Ruthie Mae Bryant, Mrs.
Dora Bryant, Mrs. Hazel
Horne, Mrs. Dorothy J. Bilbro,
Mrs. Ola B. Afford, Mr.. John
d. Bryant, Rev. S. H. Jones,
Mr.. Clark Cathy.
The Mississippi enterprise., 1960-01-23

ARE YOU DEPENDABLE?
Scripture - John 21:19.
Evening star., 1960-10-06

This bike is bvih 10 take pun
ishmsn' ond provide miles Of
riding fun. Sofs construction
with smooth boN-beorino oe-
ron on ell moving ports.
Evening star., 1960-10-06

contiIsvsr Fromsl Twe-Tens Soddsl Boil Scoring
Construction on Moving Pons Rsor Lussoss carrisl
Plotted Fsndssl Adjustable Kick SfondI choin
Guordl Chrome Loeqvsrsd Wheel Rims Boxed Fin
ishl Boys' Model in Red = Girls Model in Bivsi
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
KHRUSHCHEV

Continued From First Page
iSh those responsible for the
U-2 flight.
Today Mr.. Khrushchev said
godo-by to the British and
French summit chiefs but
Stunned President Eisenhower
He appeared cocky and con-
f1dent as he went before the
damned news conference.
Knew at David of Flights
Mr.. Khrushchev said he al
most took up the issue of spy
flights with Mr.. Eisenhower
when they met at Camp David
last September. He said, Mr.
Eisenhower spoke of him as
friend and asked to be called
friend. But. knowing of the
overflights of Soviet territory
Mr.. Khrushchev continued, 81
thought there was something
f1shy about this friend"
Mr.. Khrushchev Snubbed Mr.
Eisenhower in making a round
of official farewell calls.
The Soviet Premier, in an
nouncing his intention to sigr
a peace treaty with East Ger.
many, said he simply planned
to do with East Germany what
the United States did with
Japan.
I'VE fought in the wal
against Japan" he said. THE
United States s'grod 2 tr : D..
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
NIXON
Reds Caught Spying
On Premier's Trip
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
Russia passed a death sentance
on Francis Powers, the pilot OF
the U-2 surveillance plane that
went over Russian territory.
Mr.. Nixon said this would be
a matter for the President to
decide. Then he pointed out
that there have been "a num-
Der of instances" where Russian
agents have violated not the
air territory but the ground
territory of the United States.
If the Russians should SEN
tence Mr.. Powers to death, he
said, obviously this would make
it necessary to reconsider our
policies with regard to Soviet
personnel in this country"
In his first swing into Up
state New York as the unop-
posed candidate for the Repub-
lican presidential nomination,
Mr.. Nixon defended at every
turn the administrations han
ding of the U-2 incident
and denounced Mr.. Khrushchev
for torpedoing the summit
meeting. He said the Soviet
leader used the U-2 incident as
IAN excuse and not a reason"
for breaking up the conference
because he realized he could
not win the concessions on
Berlin and other issues that he
desired.
Master Director" of Spies
He called Mr.. Khrushchev
"the master director of espio-
mage in the world today and
perhaps in history" and said
he could not have been too
shocked or surprised by the
U-2 incident.
The Vice President said he
believed the United States had
taken proper action" with re-
gard to the U-2, but he real
lied that others might not
think so.
If there are some who feel
that the United States has
blundered or that an "intelli-
gence gap" should have been
permitted in the period lead
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
Buildings Approved
For Southwest Site

The Redevelopment Land
Agency today approved con-
structoin of a clinic, film lab
oratory and sales Office in the
vicinity of Dominic's Church
439 Sixth street S.W.
The Donohoe Construction
Co. of 314 Pennsylvania avenue
Sc. will put up the buildings
Tenants will be DR.. Maurice j
Kossow who will operate a
clinic and laboratory; Capital
Film Laboratories, and Otis
Elevator Co.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18

declarations we're issued at the
end of a long, hectic day oil
diplomatic maneuvers in which
Mr.. Macmillan and Gen. de
Gaulle took the lead in trying
to get Mr.. Khrushchev to drop
his demands on Mr.. Eisenhower
and get down to negotiations
on disarmament. the German
issue and. an easing of East
West tensions.
Mr.. Khrushchev gave not an
inch and at every opportunity
repeated his demands on the
United States President. Mr.
Eisenhower would have no part
OF any such abject capitulation,
End Finally Comes
The end finally came in a
75-minute meeting between
British Foreign Secretary Sell
wyn Lloyd and Soviet Foreign
Minister Andrei A. Gromyko.
Mr.. Lloyd again argued that
Mr.. Eisenhower's announce
ment Monday that spy flights
had been called off should be
enough for Mr.. Khrushchev.
But Mr.. Gromyko stuck firmly
to Mr.. Khrushchev's stand
that summit negotiations must
wait for six or eight months, to
let the dust settle. Western
diplomats believe Mr.. Khru-
shchev wants to wait and
negotiate with the man who
will succeed Mr.. Eisenhower
next January.
1t was generally assumed that
Mr.. Khrushchev's stop in East
Berlin en- route home was in
connection with his often-re.
peated threat to sign a separate
peace treaty with East Ger.
many and give the satellite
regime control of Western &C.
cess routes to West Berlin il
the summit conference pro-
duced no agreement on Berlin
The Russian refusal to nego-
tiate until Mr.. Eisenhower die
penance for the aerial espionage
apparently did not extend tc
the negotiations in Geneva or
disarmament and for a nuclear
test ban.
Whatever happens here" q
Soviet delegation spokesman
told newsmen, I'VE see no rea.
son why the conferences or
general and complete disarma
ment and on the suspension OF
nuclear tests should not con.
tinue as planned"
Western diplomats saw nc
prospect for progress in Geneva
The two conferences had adj
journed to wait for the Big -Four
to solve deadlocks which hao
developed on major issues
Western officials assumed the
deadlocks would be deepened by
the renewed cold war atmos.
phere likely to follow the sum
NIT breakdown.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
japanese Ships Sail

TOKYO, May Is (AP).-A
fleet of five japanese destroyers
sailed today for the United
States on an annual training
cruise carrying 181 naval
cadets. The fleet, with a total
of 1925 officers and men, will!
visit Honolulu, Portland, Greg,
and San Francisco.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18

l. U-2 flight was carried out
with the general approval OF
the Government.
The President confirmed Mr.
Herter's statement, Mr. Khru-
shchev said. then came 10 Paris
and announced that the flights
had been Cancelled and woulc
not be resumed.
Some of you ask, what else
does the Soviet Union want?'
the Premier went on. This
(Eisenhower's action could sat
iSfy flunkies of imperialism
But we cannot reconcile our
selves with insults. We repre-
sent the mighty Soviet State.
Mr.. Khrushchev criticized
Mr.. Macmillan and Gen. de
Gaulle for not persuading Mr.
Eisenhower to condemn the
spy flights as Mr.. Khrushchev
had demanded.
IF Macmillan and De Gaulle
had shown more will power"
he said, Eisenhower might
have been brought to condemn
aggressive acts and make pos
sible the summit conference
which the whole world awaited
with hope"
When Mr.. KhruShchev
launched into criticism OF West
German Chancellor Konrao
Adenauer there was an out
burst of booing.
Mr.. Khrushchev's tone Their
became violent and he shouted
Il am informed that the
Chancellor sent here his good
boys who were also al Stain
grad world War II city where
the Soviets turned back the
Nazi armies. We buried them
3 meters under the around. We
will teach them not to start
again. I understand well there
are some Nazis who escaped
punishment.
II am the representative OF
the Soviet Union, the powerful
state which built socialism.
Look to it. If you were
not beaten at Stalingrad or ir
the Ukraine, we will give vol
such a boo you won't want tc
come and boo again."
Burst Of Applause
His outburst drew a burst
OF applause in the crowded
hall filled with journalists OF
many nations, including Com
muniSt. There was also more
booing.
These people," Numbered
Mr.. Khrushchev, ARE booing
without having heard the
translation. They are people
who came to plumber the
Soviet Union" He called
them "riffraff." N
After he finished his OPEN
ing statement, Mr.. Khrushchev
began taking questions. But
again he reverted to the spy
plane which was brought
down near Sverdlovsk on
May l. saying:
THE American imperialists
have received an eye opener
at Sverdlovsk."
Soviet leaders are almost
convinced, Mr.. Khrushchev
said, that our partners" in
the Geneva negotiations do
not want to disarm but merely
to collect espionage informa-
ton. What is going on now
at Geneva, he added, is merely
procraStination."
IF this goes on" he de-
clared, I'VE will be compelled
to approach the United Nations
and say our partners do not
wants agreement and ask the
General Assembly to consider
the situation"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18
CONGRESS
Continued From First Page

son continued, because we dc
not have the time to indulge
in partiSanShip. All of us, Re.
publicans and Democrats alike
must be conscious of the fact
that the only time we can afford
is that which will contribute
to the strength, the determi-
nation and the prestige of the
United States and the free
world"
In answer to reporters ques-
tons, Senator johnson said
candidates for the Democratic
presidential nomination were
not asked, to sign the cable
gram because lit was not a
candidates statement"
The questions related to Sem
ators Kennedy. Symington and
Morse, who are announced as
pirants for the nomination. Al
though Senator johnson and
Mr.. Stevenson are considered
potential nominees, neither is
an announced candidate. Sem
ator johnson indicated the
statement was intended to come
from men in positions of lead
ership and that Mr.. Stevenson
was included as titular head of
the party.
Senator Mansfield, Democrat
of Montana, said the collapse
of the summit meeting may
be a blessing in disguise" if
it brings to an end summit
meetings which are large
Ily ceremonial and sounding
boards for propaganda in front
of television cameras. He sug-
gested a return to old-style,
quiet diplomacy based on the
good faith of the negotiators.
Dirksen Applauds Message
Senate Republican Leader
Dirksen told Senator johnson
the refreshing" message sent
to the President was the kind
of thing that makes a national
leader feel that "aIl of his
troops are behind him.
Il think I can say for Pres
ident Eisenhower, Thanks for
the splendid message"
Another reaction to the Paris
developments was a call on
Capitol Hill for the Nation to
get its defenses in order and
on the alert.
Senator Russell, Democrat of
Georgia, chairman of the SEN
ate Armed Services Committee,
in urging this cautioned that
Mr.. Khrushchev's "erratic &C
tons might precipitate the
horror of a nuclear war"
Others. without minimizing
the potential seriousness of the
situation, spoke not of war but
of the need for a calm re-
appraisal.
ut is not the end of the
world" commented Senator
Humphrey, Democrat of Mime
sofa. Urging calmness among
the peoples on both sides. He
said there must be a coolinr
off period a fresh start
toward easing of international
tensions"
johnson Pledges Backing
Senator Aiken, Republican of
Vermont. like Senator Hum
phrey a member of the Senate
Foreign Relations Committee,
said this country must let the
world know we will keep on try
ing to reach some agreements
on disarmament and other
problems in an effort to find
peace"
There was general agreement
in Congress that the failure in
Paris at least will increase cold
war tensions, however.
Senator johnson, in a state
ment preceding announcement
of the telegram to the Presi-
dent, made it clear that
the country will stand behind
President Eisenhower in the
crisis.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-18

with Japan but we didn't"
The Soviet Union had the
opportunity to share in the
treaty with Japan but turned
it down.
He said he still wants West
Berlin made a free city" by
agreement with the Western
allies. but that the problem
must be solved.
The spy flight affair, he went
on. convinces the Soviet govern
ment that this problem must
be solved and we are approach
ing the matter with greater
resolve and urgency"
He then said the Soviet peace
treaty with the East German
Communist government would
deprive the Western powers of
their occupation rights in West
Berlin"
Will Sign When Ready
But he added: when we do
that is our affair. When we
consider the time to be ripe
we will take a fountain pen out
OF our pockets and sit down
and sign drafts already pre-
pared and then announce it to
the world"
THE Soviet government re-
grets that the summit confer
ence could not be held at this
moment" Mr.. Khrushchev said.
But we could not do other
wise. We prepared the con-
ference well, but certain hot
heads in the United States
torpedoed it,"
Mr.. Khrushchev said the
Russians will continue to take
part in the donation East
West disarmament conference
in Geneva, currently dead
locked and in recess.
AS to the suspension of nu-
clear tests by the United States,
Britain and the Soviet Union
Mr.. Khrushchev said, IF Eli
senhower threatens to continue
testing, then we, too, will fol-
low suit" He said the world
will learn who are the guilty
parties" and who wants to
make agreements.
Tight Smile on Face
The Communist chieftain
drove into the Palais de Chail-
lot grounds in an open car, his
hat off, a tight smile on his
face. Booed on two earlier &C.
casions today, he was cheered
by a crowd at the entrance of
the driveway.
About 1900 newsmen packed
the hall. where he appeared on
a dais under the glare of flood
lights.
i Mr.. KhruShchev had de-
manded an Eisenhower apology
and assurance of punishment
for those responsible for the
spy flights. Mr.. Eisenhower re-
fused and the Soviet leader
broke off the summit confer
ence.
THE Soviet people would not
understand" he declared, IF
we satisfied ourselves with the
subterfuge of the American
President and with the suspen-
sion of the flights only until
January, 1861.
international relations can
not be built on the length of
time a man is in Office. Let
us admit that perhaps an &C
cord on disarmament could be
signed. What would happen
when he went out of Officer"
Renews Shooting Threat
Mr.. Khrushchev renewed his
threat to shoot down any es-
pionage aircraft that show up
over Soviet territory and to
demolish the bases from which
they came.
mo provocative act will in
timidate the Soviet camp" he
said. IF we are to negotiate
it must be without blackmail,
without menace"
! He said, however, he hoped it
would be possible for a Big
Four meeting to be held again
in six or eight months when a
better climate" may exist.
Mr.. Khrushchev denounced
as arrogant a statement by
Secretary of State Christian A.
Herter IN Washington more
t'7"n 2 week ago that the May