davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-12-23

Lonsburos great with their thousands of pretty and
useful items for gift giving will be open tonight Fridoy
and all doy tomorrow Saturday It'll PM. Come to
Lonsbureh's find what you want when you want it
any Of the Lonsburehs stores convenient you
Evening star., 1960-02-27
Goithersburg Project
To Have ESQ Homes

Dale D. Stewart, sales man
ager Of Hilco Homes divi-
sion, General Builders Sup
ply Corp, Silver Spring. to-
day announced that Castle
Development Corp. has plans
to construct about $50 homes
on a 265-acre site near
Gaithersburg. Md, at Mate
ney road and Route 1T.
Six model homes will be
built initially, he said.
Mr.. Stewart, who said he
attended a meeting in Phil
adelphia this week of regional
managers and builders Of
Hilco Homes in IL Eastern
States, explained that Gen.
eral Builders Supply has 80
homes either completed or
under construction in differ
Evening star., 1960-02-27
Pomponio Proposes
Project for Elderly

A proposal to construct an
elderly-housing rental prof.
ect having a total of 422
apartment units has been an
nounced by Arthur r. Pom
ponio, president of NJ. Pom
ponio & Sons. Inc, Arlington.
The development would be
located on a 44-acre tract at
the intersection of Oxon Hill
and Fort Foote roads, south
of the eventual location of a
new circumferential high
way, in Prince Georges Coun-
ty, Md, the firm said.
A spokesman explained
that present plans call for
construction to begin in June
or July. this year. Included
would be an 8-story elevator
building to have 1873 units,
with the rest of the apart
ments to be in one-story
buildings. 1t is the firms in
tention. according to the an
nouncement, to have the de-
velopment provide more serv-
ices and facilities than the
average rental project.
Included would be a dining
room, hobby shop. audito-
rum, swimming pool, game
Evening star., 1960-02-27
Building Contracts
Decline in Value

Contracts for future con-
struction in the United States
during January totalled $2,-
192,949,000, a decrease Of 5
per cent from January, 1859,
the F. w. Dodge Corp, con-
struction news firm, reported
this week.
Chief factors contributing
to the January drop were
housing and highways, q
spokesman said.
Residential contracts dur
ing the month totalled $685.
966,000, which was 8 per cent
below the year earlier figure,
and the number of dwelling
units represented by the con-
tracts this January was 72,-
329, IA per cent below the
January. 1859, total.
Evening star., 1960-02-27

room. reading room, service
and shopping facilities and
provision for outdoor recrea-
tional activity. Plans also
call for the project to have
a social director and staff
physician.
Apartment sizes would in
clude efflciencies for one per-
son, efficiencies for two per-
sons. and one-bedroom apart
ments. All would have either
terraces or balconies.
The Pomponio Foundation
has had the land under con-
tract to purchase for the last
two years. and settlement is
to be made shortly on this, a
spokesman said.
The company said it in
tends to go ahead with the
entire project approximately
at the same time, but that
the elevator building will
take longer to complete than
the one-story sections. Fa-
cilitieS would include 36-inch-
wide doors and other items
specially suitable for use by
elderly persons.
Architects for the project
are Don Jameson White &
Associates.
Evening star., 1960-02-27

ent parts of the Metropoli-
tan Area. The firm has the
franchised leadership for the
homes in the Washington
Metropolitan Area and six
Virginia counties and six
Maryland counties.
Hilco Lumber Co. of Phil
adelphia, a member of the
Home Manufacturers Insti-
tute, is producing precut
homes at a current rate of 16
a day, Mr.. Stewart said. Lo-
Gated on a 25-acre tract at
Seventieth street and Essing-
ton avenue, Philadelphia, the
firm has been producing such
homes for more than 10
years, he explained.
President of General
Builders Supply Corp, Inc, is
Reuben Schwartz.
Evening star., 1960-02-27
Buyers
Ignore
Storm

Is the market for homes
fairly strong. these days?
Well, moneys tight, and
all that, but some surprising
things can happen.
Consider these reports:
During the recent big snow
storm a number of builders
reported making sales while
the snow was falling.
And one firm, Modern Con-
struction Co., developer of
Carrollton, came up with this
amazing news Ten couples
visited its model homes dur
ing the weekend snowstorm,
and nine of the 10 bought
houses.
Evening star., 1960-02-27

Non-reSidential building
contracts in January totaled
$80l 10000 a drop Of 2 per
cent from the comparable
1853 figure. Heavy engineer
ing contracts. at $464,5s1 900,
were down 8 per cent be-
tween the two JanuaryS.
Evening star., 1960-12-18

WHEN you buy credit instead Of with cash. who pays
w for the clerks the bookkeepers. the supervisors the
credit financing. the baddebt losses?
YOU DO. Right down the postage stamp the bills you
receive. i@'@%
When you have your purchases delivered. who pays for
the trucks. the drivers the handlers the gasoline the
maintenance?
YOU DO.
Who pays for the sales force and modelled togs Demon
strators, decorators?
YOU DO.
Who pays for the services you don't use?
YOU DO,
They're all part Of the selling price everything
Evening star., 1960-12-18
AAENs'S
Lomg Sleeve SPORT SHIRTS

Wosh III Heas ut Wser nj Woven Cinehom
ploids. cembsd cestea Sefesns, cemhsd
Cetiea end Rayons. Alse winser.wsieEt eos-
ten tlonMels. ! o. 2 Peeksss. heofpsoof, peorIi.
ssd bystons end korEsl evsfs. Many patssns
70 choose fFom. IN essoFtod eelon. Sizes Small
uA 70 lAhl, Medium Us 70 ISM, Large as
10 l6ysl Exira lsrsS (l7se l7hl
Evening star., 1960-05-24
Terms u. S.
Action Perfidy

Another important aspect Of
this entire matter should here
be dwelt upon, and this is the
peridy which the United
States government displayed in
regard to the Soviet Union.
There do not seem to be too
many cases of similar perfldy
in history, though one we'll
known example does imme-
diately come to mind. We are
referring to the behavior of
the Japanese government with
regard to the United States
prior to the attack on Pearl
Harbor late in l94l. Then the
Japanese government is known
TO have dispatched its official
representatives to Washington
and to have conducted lengthy
negotiations. Tokyo's represen-
tatives lavished honeyed smiles
and polite words, while pre-
pairing a treacherous act of
aggression in the meantime.
These words of ours should
not be misinterpreted. We are
not saying that the United
States launched a war against
the Soviet Union. Our compar-
lson is much more limited in
nature. We are speaking of the
perfidy displayed by the United
States government with regard
to the Soviet Union, and in
this sense the parallel is in
deed striking.
Evening star., 1960-05-24
Drug Sole Bill
To Be Rewritten

A House District subcommit-
tee today decided to rewrite a
bill to regulate sale Of phar-
maceutical products in the Dis
trict.
Subcommittee reviSions will
be aimed at satisfying the OBJ
jections of the Justice Depart
ment. which claimed the pend
ing bill would hand druggists
a monopoly over the sale Of
such items as aspirin and vi
tamin tablets.
Subcommittee Charm a n
Matthews, Democrat of Florida,
also said his unit would relay
to District Commissioners nu-
merous complaints received
from residents who feel they
have been fleeced by television
repairmen. The subcommittee
chose to refer this problem to
the District government rather
than acting on a legislative
proposal to license television
repairmen.
Also postponed was action on
a bill to establish a junior col
lege at the District Teachers
College. Mr.. Matthews indi-
Gated the subcommittee would
wait until next session to see
if the teachers college could
win continued aecreditation.
Evening star., 1960-05-24
COUNCIL

Continued From First Page
pirate like" and bandit like
United States policies.
Loyal servant of the Soviet
that he is, Mr.. Gromyko does
not follow the oratorical lead oi
his master, Mr.. Khrushchev
who always interlards his i'm
precautions with folkSy fables
about cats in cream and other
cautionary examples from farm
and animal life. Mr.. Gromyko
an apostle of overStatement, is
hammer and sickle all the way,
His fulminations, delivered at
the rate of anti-aircraft fire,
conSpicuously failed to inflame
his audience. Not even a lin
tied" comparison of our action
with that of the Japanese al
Pearl Harbor failed to rouse
them. Nor was there any stir
when berating the Pentagon. he
drew a parallel to "the way
Hitler launched wars-based Oh
the defense needs of Germany y
BY the time he mentioned for
the 10th time aggressive and
provocative" acts, a number OF
his listeners were frankly doz-
ing.
Some of the diplomats, con-
sidering perhaps the effect
rather than the substance OF
his unrelieved invective. pro-
nounced Mr.. Gromyko "off his
FORM" quite mild, really"
When, an hour and a hall
later, United States Ambassa-
Evening star., 1960-05-24
Patent Examiner
Chief Nominated

Hyman Freehof, a career en-
ploye of the United States
Patent Office since 1924. was
nominated by President Eisen-
hover today to be an examiner
in chief of the Patent ONCE.
Mr.. Freehof has been a super
visory patent examiner since
l949. He lives at 6109 Thirty
second street NV.
The President also nomi-
mated the two top officers Of
the Coast Guard for promo
tions-Vice Admiral Alfred C.
Richmond, Coast Guard Com
mandant, to be admiral. and
Rear Admiral James A. Hirsh-
field, assistant commandant, to
be vice admiral.
The raise in rank was au-
thorized by Congress in a bill
the President signed May IA.
Evening star., 1960-05-24
Caught During
Khrushchev Visit

Let me point out that this
agent-Kirilyuk-was actually
caught in an act of espionage
seeking data On cryptographic
machines during the visit Of
Chairman Khrushchev to the
United States. as a matter Of
fact, at the very moment that
Mr.. Khrushchev was speaking
from the rostrum of the Cen
eral Assembly about disarma-
ment.
We might even make some
thing of the fact that at least
one Of the agents whose names
I have listed was getting pho
tographs of United States stra-
tegic places-and. may I say,
these photographs were taken
at heights far lower than 65,-
900 feet.
We understood also that at
least $50 Russian espionage
agents have been convicted in
different countries of the free
world. All of these convictions
were obtained under free court
systems, which means that
ample proof Of the charges was
made.
The number of these convic-
tions represents only a minor
proportion of those cases in
which Soviet espionage activity
has been actually involved. We
remember Fuchs, Guzenko, Pet
rov and Gubichev. We do moi
need to recall the case Of Col
Rudolph Ivanovich Abel right
here in New York.
When such a government in
sists on secrecy, it is in effect
also insisting on preserving it
Evening star., 1960-05-24
Cites Soviet Acts
Against Law

This afternoon the Soviet
representative has had some
thing to say about interna-
tional law. One may ask where
the Soviet Unions concern for
international law was when
Communist armed forces in
vaded the Republic of Korea
in 1850, or where that concern
was when the Soviet Union
forcibly and brutally Snuffed
out the independence Of Hun
gary in 1856. Illegal use Of
force like these violating inter-
national law and the solemn
treaty obligations of the
United Nations Charter cannot
fail to make the rest of the
world apprehenSive for its
safety. And this was the back
ground against which measures
we're taken to try to secure IN
formation in advance of pos
sible further Communist as
saultS.
Mr.. President and members
of the Council. that is the
heart of the matter and We
shall not get very far here If
we dwell on the symptoms of
the disease and neglect the
disease itself-and the disease
is the danger Of wholesale sud-
den death by surprise attack.
At an appropriate future
time, the United States in
tends to make proposals to get
at the heart Of the matter
and we hope that our proposals
will appear constructive and
that discussion of them will
tend to reduce world tension
Evening star., 1960-05-24
ADVERTISEMENT.
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Stops Attacks in Minutes

New York, N. " (speeiaD-Thea asthma
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Medical tests proved this formula
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This formula is so effective that it
Is the physicians leading asthma
prescription-so safe that now it can
be sold - Without prescription - in
tiny tablets called PTimateneS.
Evening star., 1960-05-24

sengers were aboard the plane
when it was downed.
The crewmen are Capt.
James Palmer Lundy, Al, pilot,
of Findlay, Ohio; Capt. George
A. Jordan, 81. copilot. West
Lafayette. Ind; Capt. William
Thomas Frewen, SO, a third
pilot, Galveston, Tex; S/Sergt.
Leon Porter, 26. radio operator,
Russellville, Ala; and S/Sergt.
Chester Kenneth Sleezer, 33,
engineer. Galway. N. Y.
The passengers are Capt.
Paul K. McCash, 25. of Atlanta,
Ga, a United States Air Force
doctor; his 24-year-old wife,
who is a nurse; Airman &c
James P. Garvin. IS. of Wood
bine, Iowa; and Airman &c
James A. Morrison of Rich.
mond, Va, and Cleveland.
Evening star., 1960-05-24

dor Henry Cabot Lodge rose
up to reply. there was some
hope that at least the forensic
gap is in our favor. He spoke
a brisk IS minutes as against
his adverSary's go. Succintly,
he pointed out that the flights
had been suspended. that the
United States is prepared to
negotiate an open skies treaty,
and at least one Russian spy
flew lower than our U-2. and
that the Soviet concern for in
ternational law came strangely
from a country that "forcibly
and brutally snuffed out the
independence of Hungary in
1856"
Mr.. Gromyko listened with
his habitual hauteur. A spat-
tering of applause from the
jammed galleries greeted Mr.
Lodge.
Later in the lounge, a woman
from a neutralist country said
You know they were both bet
ter than the principals in Paris
--Gromyko so much more nat
ural than KhruShchev anC
Lodge so much more forcefu
than Eisenhower"
Meanwhile, four small ma.
tions-Argentina. Ceylon, Ecua.
dor and Tunisia-came for.
ward with a pastel resolution
which accused nobody and ex.
pressed the hope that everyone
would live happily ever after
which might be also the mes,
sage Of the mural in the Sc.
curity Councils handsom,
blue and gold room.
Evening star., 1960-05-24
Lists Cases
OF Soviet Spying

Now, Mr.. President, we
could, if we were to use the
same reasoning which the So
Wet Union has used, we could
bring UP as an aggressive act
the presence of the Soviet YES
sci which was right of the
shores of Long Island, right
off Montauk Point, here a few
weeks ago and which was de-
liberately interfering with veS-
sells Of the United States Navy.
We could DO that, but we will
not do so.
We could, under the same
Interpretation of aggression,
bring up as an aggressive act
the repeated violations Of our
American ground space and the
ground space Of many other
countries represented here by
Soviet spies. We could, for in
stance, enter in detail into the
cases of the following illustra-
tive list of spies, all of whom
are among those unmaSked in
the United States in the period
of time which has elapsed since
the death of Marshal Stain. !
will read a few Of these names:
Amosov, Igor Aleksandro-
vich; he is a commander.
Pivnev, Leonid Yegorovich,
1t. Col.
Bubchikov, Ivan Aleksandro-
vich, Colonel.
Krylov, Yriy Povlovich, ma
jor.
Kurochkin, Nikolay Ivano-
yich.
Molev, Vastly Mikhaylovich.
Kovalev, Aleksandr Petro-
vich.
Martynov, Maksim Grigorye-
vich; he is a colonel.
Petrov, Viktor Ivanovich.
Gladkov, Boris Fedorovich;
he is a captain.
Kirilyuk, Vadim A.
Evening star., 1960-05-24

ing today to consider the ques-
ton of aggressive acts by the
Air Force of the United States
of America against the Soviet
Union creating a threat to
peace.
The urgent necessity of dis
cuSsing the question is prompt
ed by the provocative acts Of
the United States Air Force
against the Soviet Union which
can involve grave consequences
unless appropriate measures to
check such acts are taken fort
with.
This was not a question Of
chance notwithstanding acts
by irresponsible military men.
but a question of the United
States Government-the gov
ernment of one of the powers
which. according to the United
Nations Charter, must bear the
primary responsibility for the
maintenance of peace-having
without so much as batting an
eyelid proclaimed systematic
espionage and sabotage incur
SionS inside another state as
an integral element Of its state
policy. And. as it has become
known from explanations furn-
ished by the United States Sec
retary of State, President Eli
Senhower's administration has
been pursuing such a policy
from the very start of its ten
ure Of Office =.
/ Instead of condemning and
ceasing provocation, the United
States government in essence
advocated their continuation
so to say on a broader basis
with the United Nations being
relegated the humiliating role
Of a collector of intelligence
for the Pentagon. This pre-
ciSely is the implication of the
patched-up of the so-called
"open-Ski 1t is to be as
Sumed that nowadays not SC
very many volunteers for such
a unworthy service will be
forthcoming
Evening star., 1960-05-24

relationships is the question
of aggressive actions of the
US. Air Force against the So
Wet Union creating a threat to
universal peace. The Security
Council is charged with the
great responsibility that due
attention is devoted to this
question and the necessary
measures taken to check the
pirate-like methods in inter-
national relations, easures to
uphold the basic principles of
the U.N. Charter and the prin-
ciples of international law.
To shirk this responsibility
would mean a triumph of the
law of the fist over lawfulness,
1t would mean that the policy
of violating the sovereignty of
states and their territorial in
tegrity, declared in Washing
ton, would continue involving
ever-increasing risk of Andling
the fire Of a new war. One may
ask, then what does the U:N:
exist for? This organization
was created by the peoples
after the echoes of the battles
of the Second World War be-
came silent. The organization
was given the task to maintain
international peace and Sc
curity. Has all this been done
only to admit now after 1e
years Of its existence that il
is impotent and unable to raise
its voice to defend the lawful
rights Of states?
The U.S.S.R. government
calls upon the Security Coun-
Gil to take steps to remove thai
threat to peace that is repre-
sented by the US. government
proclaimed policy Of bandit.
like incursions of United State:
aircraft into the airspace oi
other states. Positive action BY
the Security Council in defense
Of peace and the principles oi
the United Nations charter
would never be forgotten BY
the peoples.
Evening star., 1960-05-24
u. NJ.

Continued From First Page
danger, it would be inviting
destruction" he declared.
Mr.. Lodge renewed Mr., Eli
senhower's 1855 summit confer
ence offer for mutual United
States-Soviet xchange of
aerial inspection against sur
prise attack.
II am authorized to say he
declared, that the United
States is prepared to negotiate
! an open skies treaty with the
Soviet Union which would
obviate forever the necessity of
such measures of self -protec-
ton"
He promised proposals "at
an appropriate future time" to
eliminate "the danger of whole
sale sudden death by surprise
attack"-an apparent refer
ehce to Mr.. Eisenhower's new
broadened plan of U. N. aerial
surveillance of all countries
that would accept such inspec-
ton.
Mr.. Gromyko had already
told the Council the object of
this "patched-up plan of the
so-called open skies" was to
give the U. N. "the humiliating
role of a collector of intelli-
gence for the Pentagon." He
expressed doubt that many
volunteers for such an unworthy
service will be forthcoming"
Mr.. Lodge countered the So
Wet charges against American
aerial espionage with charges
that the Soviet Union had vio-
lated American ground space"
by sending spies in. He gave a
list of II "unmasked in the
United States" since Stain died
in 1858. He said he understood
"at least $50 Russian espionage
agents have been convicted in
different countries of the free
world"
Evening star., 1960-05-24

to two opposing military group
ings of states possessing weap-
ons of hitherto unprecedented
capacity, such actions as the
provocative overfightS of So
Wet territory by American mill
tary aircraft mean playing with
fire. American military and
political leaders have repeated
ly stated that the system of
military observation and alert
ed bombers carrying nuclear
bombs which exists in the
United States proceeds from
the fact that even the ap-
proach towards American terri
tory of a foreign plane which
would be regarded as having
suspicious intentions could lead
to the use of nuclear weapon;
against the potential opponent
The leaders Of the United
States proceeding from theil
own military consideration!
consider themselves entitled Il
talk of the possibility of usins
nuclear weapons in the event
of the appearance Of foreign
planes flying in the direction
Of United States territory
! What does this signify in this
specific case? 1t signifies that
if an American plane appears
over Soviet territory after com
mitting an incursion we have
every right to regard this as ar
act of aggression and to strike
a retaliatory blow at the ag.
gressor. 1t can be said that the
| flight of one individual aircrafr
does not as yet constitute AM
grave military threat and car
hardly serve as a cause of un'
leaShing war.
Evening star., 1960-05-24
CENSUS

Continued From First Page
rate that the home owner
would not have to pay. MI.
Massey said.
The exact amount of addi-
tional revenue will depend on
overall State growth, Mr.,
Massey said.
The county executive could
give no immediate estimate of
the additional road money that
will come to the county.
The county long has con-
tended that the population fig
ures used in passing out State
money were unrealistic and
causing a hardship to the fast
growing area.
Mr.. Massey said county
planners last month estimated
the county population at 263,-
900. County master plans and
coming have been based on
these estimates, although State
funds have been given out on
the basis of the 1850 census
figures.
Rosser Payne, the county's
principal planner, said the new
census figures show the county
is the fastest growing area in
Northern Virginia. He added
that the county seems to be
keeping pace with, if it is not
ahead Of, any area in Metro
politan Washington"
Census Bureau estimates OF
population in the county's foul
towns showed great increases
in all except Clifton.
The figures we're: Fairfax
1859, compared with 1,946;
Vienna, 1852, compared with
2,029; Herndon, 1882, com
pared with 1.461, and Clifton
230, compared with 262.
Evening star., 1960-05-24
Future Dangers
In Plane FIiqhts

But, firstly, If for a moment
you even lay aside the para
mount question of the integrity
of the borders of each SOW
ereign state, it must not be
forgotten that nowadays, even
one lone plane can carry q
weapon of tremendous power
capable of causing hundreds OF
thousands Of victims and
monstrous destruction. How
can any government that dis
plays concern for the security
of its people lose sight of this
and not take the necessary
steps to completely exclude any
infringements of the borders
of its country?
This is only one aspect OF
the question. 1t can also hap
pen that together with the
incursion of a lone aircraft
other planes may appear mol
far from the border. for in
stance in connection with
maneuvers which are known
to be conducted time and time
again by the members of the
military blocs Of the Western
powers close to the borcers OF
the Soviet Union But who can
deny that, given the deliberate
violation of the Soviet border
that had already taken place
the appearance on the screens
of Soviet radar installations OF
groups of such aircraft would
provide the command of the
Soviet armed forces who bear
the responsibility for the de-
fense of our borders, with all
grounds to conclude that q
military attack was being
launched against our country
and to retaliate by an immedi-
ate counterblow