davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-10-13
PUBLIC SALE

Having sold my farm, | will sell
all the following personal property
located four miles west of Oakland,
Md, three miles north of Hutton,
Md, on the Sanders Lane Road, on
SATURDAY, OCT. Is, 1860
Beginning at 100 P. M, EST
LIVESTOCK
One 3-year-old Guernsey Heifer,
4 Guernsey and Holstein Cows,
ages from 5 to years. These COWS
have all been T. B. and Bangs
tested.
FARM MACHINERY
One 6-horsepoWer Motor, l cleo
trio cycle Grinder, l wood Saw, l
stump Fuller, 100 it. wire Rope,
12-in., new; l chain power Saw, l
24-ft. Ladder, 25 bushels of Corn.
HOUSEHOLD EQUIPMENT
One electric Separator, self
washer; ! Majestic cooking Stove,
l wood Stove, l kitchen Cabinet,
living room Suite, l antique Clock,
/ set sleigh Bells, 2 Radios, l 20
gauge Shotgun, Shovels, Hoes,
Hammers, Chains, and other items
too numerous to mention.
Terms of sale-Cash.
Orval Teets, Owner
AuctiOncers:
Delmas d. Sanders
Roy l.. Sanders
ADV. 32-2tf
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-10-13
Owners Sale
OF
Household Furniture

The undersigned owners will Of
fer for sale at public auction at
their home at 12712 Third Street
corner of Crook Street,, in the
town of Oakland, in Garrett Coun-
ty, Maryland, on
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-10-13
TREASURES TAX SALE OF
VALUABLE REAL ESTATE IN
GARRETT COUNTY, MARYLAND

Maryland sections SO to 21 of
authority Code
County, o Maryland Edition.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-10-13

NO TRESPASSING
In any manner on the property
of the undersigned in District IA.
John d. Browning
II. W. Browning
G. c. Browning
ADV. 31-3tk
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-10-13

AN ACT to propose an amendment to
Article 5 of the Declaration of Rights
of the Constitution of the State of
Maryland, granting the General As
sembly the power TO provide for the
separate assessment, classification and
sub-classihcation OF land, improve
ments on land and personal property,
and requiring that all taxes levied
shall be uniform as to each such class
or Sub-class of land, improvements on
land, and personal property.
SECTION /. BE it enacted by the Cen
eyd Assembly of Maryland (three-hfths
of all the members of each of the two
Houses eoneurringl, That the following
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-10-13

IS. William II. Spiker and wife,
District No. Lot So Brant's adj
dition to Oakland, containing "a
acre located in Election District
No. 7 assessed to William H.
Spiker and wife, and being the
same which was conveyed to Will
liam H. Spiker by deed from A.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-10-13

7. Clifton D. Jefferies, Frost
burg, Maryland, District 3-All
that piece or parcel of land situate,
lying and being in Election District
No. 3, Garrett County, Maryland,
containing acres, assessed to Cliff
ton d. Jefferies and being the same
property which was conveyed to
the said Clifton D. Jefferies by
deed from William S. Blocher and
Patsy r. Blocher, his wife, dated
July Is, 1859, and recorded in Ii
Der r. L. D. No. 223, folio SO, Land
Records of Garrett County, Mary
land, and also all that lot piece or
parcel of land situate, lying and
being in Election District No. 3, Gar
rett County, Maryland, containing
O.53 acres, assessed to Clifton D..
Jefferies and being the same prop
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-10-13

% Ira D. Mason and wife, R.
F. d. No. 2, Box 434, Frostburg,
Maryland, District 12-All that lot,
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-10-13

ADV. 33-5t.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-10-13

H. Chester r. and Margaret
Sines, Mountain Lake Park, Mary
land, District All that lot piece
or parcel of land situate, lying and
being in Election District No 7,
Garrett County, Maryland, in the
Davis Addition and known and des-
ignated as lots Nos 33 and "a in
Block 2 and recorded in the office
of the clerk of the Circuit Court,
in Liber E. Z. 7. No /, folio IS,
assessed to Chester r. Sines and
Margaret Sines, his wife, and be-
ing the same land which was CON
veyed to the said Chester r. Sines
and Margaret Sines, his wife, by
deed from Grace M. Sines and
Jonas w. Sines, her husband. dated
August 10, 1857, and recorded in
Liber r. L. D. No POS, folio SIP,
one of the Land Records Of Gar
rett County, Maryland.
State and County taxes due for
1959-1960. Total amount of taxes
due, S2S.64; Costs Of sale, $1805;
Municipal tax, Oakland, S11.66;
Total as of day of sale, $5835. AS
SoSSpd ValIIp $500 40
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-10-13

81. Ellis E. Snyder and Henry
Bethel, District No. 12-All of the
undivided one-half interest of
Henry Bethel in and to 189 acres
of land, assessed to Ellis E. Snyder
and Henry Bethel, in Election Dis
trict No. II of Garrett County, be-
ing composed of all or parts of
Military Lots Nos. 1902, 1903, 2315
and 2316, and being the same land
conveyed to Ellis E. Snyder and
Henry Bethel, as tenants in COM
mon, by deed from Ernest Ray
Jones. ct al, Trustees, dated July
%, 1943, and recorded in Liber A.
G.. r. No. 100, folio 427.
State and County taxes due for
1959-1960. Total amount of State and
County taxes, $71.37; Costs of sale,
S18.05; Total as of day of sale,
S89.42. Assessed valuation for whole
property, S3,264.00.
%. Ira D. Mason and wife, R.
F. d. No. 2, Box 434, Frostburg,
L.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-10-13
FRED A. THAYER,
Committee
NO TRESPASSING

Adv. 33-3t
Evening star., 1960-07-31
Fur Excitement Promised
New Furs for 106O-61
Are Lavish and Lighter

within the framework Of the
three-quarter or the finger
tip length, there is a tremen-
dous amount of design variety
to be found. In slim and full
silhouetteS they mark a de-
sign departure from the long
fur coat.
Details such as temple bell
sleeves belts that define
the waistline contrasting
fur on fur E. big decorative
buttons notched lapelS
and collars side vents
:. sleeves that are shorter,
often cuffleSS collars that
move away from the neckline
but that are not overScaled
and bulky looking the
great emphasis on "merry-go-
round" horizontally worked
skins with others worked ver-
tically for a new design mood,
all mark the season. The col
larleSS neckline is q strong
1860 fashion trend, too.
The Designers Speak
Here are some of the FASH
ion predictions of two IA
nous fur designers:
LEO RITTER - "For the
first time in fashion history
there is a natural golden fawn
color in natural sealskin
which I discovered In Russia.
I predict a lowering waist
line greater fullness to
balance the newly bloused
Evening star., 1960-07-31
BY ELEM
Star Fashion Writer

You don't need a crystal
ball to predict that fur is
fashions darling everywhere
you turn.
Many things point to this
fact. Lavish gatherings of lux
ury furs such as mink, sables,
fitch and chinchilla are ap-
piled to coats, suits and even
hens of opulent metallic cloth
evening costumes.
So established is fur as the
queen of the fashion world,
that pretenderS to the throne
are doing all they can to
create the same impression
with their non-royal pelts.
Fur Innings lend a COM
pletely new mood to the cloth
coat with the most luxurious
expression coming through in
a vicuna coat lined with
SableS.
There are fur trims on hats,
handbags. neckpieces, muffs,
belts and overblouses. Even
lounge pants bear the furry
touch that testify to fur's
greatest popularity in many
seasons.
Fashion excitement comes
through many different de-
sign areas in the fur kingdom.
The thrill of owning a fur
isn't limited to the woman of
means who is mad for mink,
Sables, chinchilla and other
precious pelts. The young Ca
reerist and young married
moves up the fashion ladder
wearing beautiful furs, too.
Hers may possess a less ex-
pensive price tag but will GER
tainly possess as much design
fair.
FurS and SilhOuetteS
Brown-dyed Persian lamb,
American broadtail lamb, OPP
poSum, lynx, fox, baranduki,
raccoon, muskrat, hair seal,
spotted cat and other furs in
cluding brown-dyed pony are
just a few of the highly re-
garded furs that are priced
within the easy reach of many
women.
A striking simplicity is evi-
dent in the many full-length
fur coats, jackets, capes and
other fur designs this season.
Extreme silhouettes are
never good fashion buys for
the woman interested in fine
fur design.
There is a softening of the
silhouette with the fronts of
some coats being gently semi
fitted. Cape coats have the
cape fullness in the back and
are often cut in one with
short sleeves. The princess
silhouette moves in strongly
as it does in dresses with the
gently fitted, unbelted line
loosely skimming the waist
and the hips.
Short coats prove that,
Evening star., 1960-07-31

and ample dress and suit sill
houetteS -. coats that swing
at the hemline semi
fitted, faring sleeved coats"
BEN KAHN - sable in
profusion in short coats,
Stoles, jackets and even full
length coats. Minks of every
description in new tones in
Guiding the very high-fashion
violet casts. I like finger-tip
length tunics, spacious back
paneled coats. cone silhouettes
and necklines that stress
scarf-tied collars, cape-like
collars"
Evening star., 1960-07-31

Subtle shopines in furs
make news this coming
season. This OYSTER
white-dyed heored
beaver coot coIlored
in mink by james Ter
ence Brody (rieht) is
available at Soks. Our
sketch Of q Ritter eve
ming fur (for right in
dicotes the strong trend
toward luxurious copes
for dramatic occentine.
Evening star., 1960-05-03

structed. He pointed out that
none of the original plans for
the theater exist today.
Senator Young estimated the
entire job would cost about So
million. The rest of the funds,
he said, would be provided in
the parks budget for 1864.
The building was never used
as a theater after Lincoln was
shot during a performance of
Our American Cousin"
Eventually, it was used as a
storage place for Government
records until the interior floors
caved in, killing % long after
the assassination. The interior
was ripped out and it was made
museum in 1882. The walls
are essentially the same as
they were in Lincoln's time.
About 100000 tourists visit
the theater every year but park
officials say they are invariably
disappointed that tEe place
does not resemble a theater.
The Park Service hopes to in
corporate features of both a
theater and museum in the
restored building.
The money bill will 60 to
the White House as soon as
the House and Senate give
rubber-stamp approval to the
conferees' report.
Evening star., 1960-05-03

The reaction was practicable
enough. For a week most of
the leading newspapers in
England and on the continent
had given the story top play
with no pretense at lmpar-
tiality. Over the week END
American embassies everywhere
had been deluged with letters
and phone calls. Curiously
enough, the Communist papers
in France and Italy made the
least fuss.
In London today, conServa-
tive newspapers have the
sharpest comments. For the
Daily Telegraph, the case of
c h m a n is one wv h O S e
squalor and horror are a blot
on civilization" whose tor
turous process has offended
decency." There are few dis
sentlng VolCNS from this judg-
ment.
1t may be possible in a case
like this to draw a distinction
between public and national
interest. But it is hard to per-
suade Europeans that the death
of Caryl Chessman was in the
public interest of the State of
California. And if the reaction
today is a sound indication. It
was very certainly not in the
national interest of the United
States.
Evening star., 1960-05-03
Starting Fund Approved
ToRestore Ford Theoter

House and Senate conferees
today approved an Interior
Department appropriation of
100000 to begin restoration of
Ford's Theater here where
Abraham Lincoln was assassi-
mated. -,
Senator Young, Republican
OF North Dakota, who has cam
paigned for restoration of the
theater since 1916, hailed the
conferees' action as the first
step in completely rebuilding
the Tenth street theater.
THE building is not alto
gether stable" said Sutton Jet,
associate superintendent of
National Capital Parks. I'm
order to support a stage, bal
comics and boxes, including the
one in which John Wilkes
Booth shot Abraham Lincoln.
the whole structure will have
to be rebuilt along the lines
of the restoration of the White
House."
The initial appropriation will
be used for construction draw
ings and additional research,
he said, although the park
service already has photo
graphs and testimony from the
Booth trial to indicate how the
building should be recon-
Evening star., 1960-05-03

racket in Washington, D. c..
that victimized many unwary
buyers. The series led to new
regulations to protect the pub
lie and served to alert other
communities to such sharp
practices.
White House Press Secretary
James c. Hagerty said:
The White House is delighted
that Miss Miriam Gutenberg
has received the Pulitzer prize
and the President has asked
me to extend his personal con-
gratulations."
1t is the third Pulitzer Prize
won by Star reporters in three
years. Last year, Mary Lou
Werner, now assistant state ed
itor, won the award for local
reporting under deadline pres
sure with her coverage of the
problems of school integration
in Virginia. In 1858, George
Beveridge, at that time a re-
porter and now an editorial
writer, won a local reporting
award for his series, Metro
City of Tomorrow" in the not
under -deadline classification.
The award to Miss Gutenberg
was announced by DR.. Grayson
See PULITZER, Page A-3
Evening star., 1960-05-03
CoudIe, Connolly
Surrender OKd

ST. LOUIS, May 3 (AP).-A
Federal judge has granted per-
mission for T. Lamar Caudle
and Matthew j. Connolly. Tru-
man administration officials
convicted of tax conspiracy, to
surrender in their home States
tomorrow.
Judge Harvey M. johnson of
the United States 9th Circuit
Court of Appeals issued an or
der yesterday allowing Caudle
to surrender to the United
States marshal at Charlotte,
N. c., and Connolly to Surren-
der in New York preparatory
to entering a Federal prison.
The two were sentenced to
two-year prison terms for at
tempting to block the income
tax evasion prosecution of a
st. Louis shoe manufacturer.
They had previously been or
dered to report at st. Louis to
begin serving their sentences.
Indications were that Caudle
and Connolly would petition
President Eisenhower for presi-
Dental pardonS. This seems
to be their only hope to remain
out of jail-or win early release
The Justice Department said
in Washington Caudle probably
will be sent to a Federal cor
rectional institution at Talla-
hassee, Fla. Connolly is ex-
pected to be sent to q Federal
correctional institution at Dan
bury, Conn.
Evening star., 1960-05-03

voters to guide them through
the maze of candidates.
Many voters found them
selves at the wrong place, and
had to be directed to their as
signed ballot box.
Cleveland Park Up
The poll at Chevy Chase
Community Center reported
heavier early voting this year
than four years ago. About
$50 out of a registration OF
l,161 went to the polls early.
At Cleveland Park Library
Connecticut avenue and Ma
comb street NV, about 200
voted early, also an increase
over the last election.
BY 1890 am. 100 had voted
at Oyster Elementary School
See PRIMARY, Page A-6
Evening star., 1960-05-03
HORROR AT ARMS LENGTH
Execution Stirs Europe

sense of serious injury to the
collective conscience of West
ern society.
Millions of Europeans fol-
lowed the last minutes with
agonized fascination. In Paris
st. Lazare Station, home
Ward-bound commuters read
of the final frantic legal ap-
pealS, flashed on an electric
sign. Radio stations inter-
rupted their regular programs
with bulletins. In newspaper
Offices everywhere crowds gath
cred in front of chattering tele-
type machines.
Most apparently believed up
to the last moment that the
execution would be stopped in
time In one newspaper office,
a copygirl stared with stunned
disbelief at a story torn from
a machine.
They've killed him." she
said. They've really done it. "
The girl was wrong. The
story she was reading was an
advance sent out ahead of time
by a news agency. The real
flash was a terse notice to news
editors that came an hour
later: Release Chessman ad-
vance" Within minutes the
news was being shouted on
every street corner in Europe
Evening star., 1960-05-03
Fast Actionon Bills
Urged by President
Reporter for The Star Wins
Pulitzer Prize for Series

Miriam Gutenberg, investiga-
tive reporter for The Star, yes
terday was awarded journal
ism's top honor, the Pulitzer
Prize.
Miss Gutenberg received the
1860 award for series of seven
stories exposing the practices
of a handful of unscrupulouS
used car dealers in the Wash
ington area and for follow-up
stories that led to enactment of
remedial laws.
The pattern of the unscrupu-
lous practices had nationwide
interest. Requests for reprints
of Miss Ottenberg's series came
from all sections of the coun-
try. especially after the armed
forces gave the stories world
wide distribution to service
men.
A native of Washington, who
Joined The Star in 1887, Miss
Gutenberg won the citation in
the category of local reporting
not under deadline pressure.
Miss Ottenberg's work was
selected for honor by the
trustees of Columbia Univer-
sity, who manage the awards
established by the late Joseph
Evening star., 1960-05-03
COLLEGE SIGHTS
SET HIGHER

STANDARDS HAVE RISEN in
American colleges, Education Writer
Benlomin Fine reports. Better high
school preparation. less dictotion Of
mojors by porents ore more lmpor-
font thon ever il students ore to
succeed. For his report see Poas
AS.
STUDENTS TOURING Woshinqton
try to see the Smithsonian in hoIf
on hour, and doSh through the No.
tionoI GoIIery Of Art in minutes. For
the third in series on young Ameri-
cons visits to their Notions Capital,
see poee D-l.
TUESDAY and WEDNESDAY
menus ore included in the final two
doys' menus in Josephine Lowmons
Nine DOy Diet on Pose B-5.
Evening star., 1960-05-03
By RICHARD FRYKLUND
Star STAFF Writer

There will be no deterrent
gap during the next few years
if Congress approves the $3s
billion defense appropriation
bill and the Defense Depart
ment continues present i'm
provementS, Chairman Mahon
of the House Military Appro-
priations Subcommittee de-
clared today.
Representative Mahon, Texas
Democrat, leading spokesman
for the powerful Appropriations
Committee on defense matters
led off debate on the admins
tration's defense appropriation
request, as modified by the COM
mittee.
"One of the major objectives
of the bill before u.s." Mr.. Ma
hon said, lis to assure that
there will be no deterrent gan
during 1861, 1862 and 1859.
Missile Gap Deliberate"
If we continue to maintain
our bomber strength, our over
seas bases and military per-
sonnel, and our fighting ships.
and if we move forward as
planned with our long-range
missiles, and if we develop a
strong and thoroughly depend
able airborne alert, and if we
move along with our ICBM de-
lection systems as planned, I
see no reason why there should
be a deterrent gap during the
next three years"
Mr.. Mahon said there will be
a missile gap" for several
years.
Evening star., 1960-05-03
HouseCSCUnit
Sees Approval
For 733% Raise
Vote Is Tomorrow;
Figures Of 1929
And so Rejected
BY JOSEPH YOUNG
Star Stan Writer

House Civil Service Commit
tee members today predicted
after an executive session that
the group tomorrow will ap-
prove a fiat rs per cent pay
raise for is million Govern
ment classified and postal
workers.
The committee today rejected
motions to set the pay raise at
10 per cent or at 6 per cent.
Instead it agreed to vote to-
morrow on the rs per cent
figure proposed by Represent
ative Broyhill, Republican of
Virginia.
COrbett Sees Approval
Representative Corbett, Re-
publican of Pennsylvania. the
groups ranking minority men,
ber, said, Its a 10-to-l bet
that We'll approve the rs per
cent raise tomorrow"
Mr.. Broyhill also expressed
confidence in his rs per cent
figure.
The Virginian and other
members of the committee feel
that such an increase would be
modest enough to secure the
necessary votes in Congress TO
override a presidential veto. 1t
is generally accepted that
President Eisenhower will veto
any Federal pay raise this year.
1O% and So Rejected
The committee today first
rejected a 10 per cent pay
raise motion by Representative
Foley. Democrat of Maryland,
as being too large. The vote
was IL to 10.
BY the same token the COM
mittee rejected a 6 per cent
pay raise motion made by
Representative Rees, Repub-
lican of Kansas. as being too
small. The vote against this
motion was 20 to 2.
Evening star., 1960-05-03
Mohon Argues Case
For Defense Fund Bill

THE missile gap was de-
liberately accepted by Defense
officials" he said. "They con-
cluded that this could be done
with safety. 1t was not in
evitable. 1t could have been
avoided"
Reasons for Decision
Mr.. Mahon gave these rea-
sons for the decision:
First, missiles are only part
of the country's deterrent
force. Avoidance of a deter
rent gap is more important
than avoidance of a gap in one
weapons system.
Second, matching the Soviets
missile for missile was out of
step with the idea of a bal
anced budget. am not saying
that budgetary considerations
have been placed above the
question of national security.
I do not think there was any
intention to do this or that
this was done. I am just re-
citing the history of what has
happened. E"
Third, it was uncertain
whether the Atlas ICBM would
be a success.
Fourth, military planners
wanted to wait for more ad-
vanced missiles.
IF war is prevented, then
the decisions which have been
made against a crash Atlas
program to prevent the missile
gap will have been wise" he
said. IF war should not be
deferred and if war comes in
the early 1960S, then the de-
cisions will have proved to be
unwise. Only history can an
See DEFENSE, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-05-03
New Earthquake
Rocks City of Lar

TEHERAN, Iran, May 3 (AP)
"A new earth tremor rocked
the quake-devastated city of
Lar today, causing more
damage but no casualties,
Radio Teheran announced.
The radio said the move
ment lasted six seconds and
was the strongest since the
April "a shocks which deStoyed
$500 houses and killed between
400 and 500 persons.
Most of the survivors of the
city of $4,000 have been living
in tents around Lar.
Evening star., 1960-05-03
President at Benninq
For Brief Inspection

FORT BENNING, Ga. May
3 (AP) President Eisenhower
landed here today for one
day inspection tour. His big
jet transport made the fight
from Washington in slightly
more than 1l2 hours.
Secretary of Defense Gates
accompanied the President. 1t
was a warm morning with
partly cloudy skies.
Evening star., 1960-05-03
Doub|ePayoIa
Po|icyDenied
Clark Probers Told
Of Freed Firinq
BY ROBERT X. WALSH
star Stan Writer


The president of the Amer
ican Broadcasting Co. denied
today that his network used q
double standard" on payols
practices when it upheld Dick
Clark but fired Alan Freed.
Leonard H. Goldenson told
the House Legislative Oversight
Subcommittee that there was
no significant difference in
wording or purpose of an affi-
davit Mr.. Clark signed and one
Mr.. Freed refused to sign.
Mr.. Freed, employed directly
oy ABC. was discharged last
November soon after the House
subcommittee began its in
quiry into payola and other de-
ceptive practices in the TV and
radio industry. Mr.. Clark, the
only disc jockey with a ma
tionally broadcast program,
testified all day yesterday as
we'll as last Friday.
Firing Decision Explained
Nearing the close of it's hear
ings, the subcommittee today
questioned Mr.. Goldenson par
ticularly about the activities
of Mr.. Clark and charges made
by Mr.. Freed.
The ABC president explained
that Mr.. Freed, once known as
king of rock n roll, was fired
solely because he refused to
provide any information as to
possible payola practices. Mr..
Goldenson said Mr.. Freed was
the only one of 110 persons who
See PAYOLA, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-05-03

Pulitzer, publisher of the old
New York World.
The citation read:
Awarded to Miriam Often
berg Of The Washington Eve
ming Star for a series of seven
articles exposing a used-car