davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
RALPH McGILL
. Of God and Inteqrotion

unskilled occupations tend to
become wrapped in their own
cocoon of specialized knowl-
edge. The steelworker, for
example. knows nothing Of
the life and problems of a
secondary school teacher. The
electronics engineer knows
little Of the problems of a
surgeon. These examples may
be multiplied many times
over. There is between these
groups a dismaying lack of
communications.
The minister, the doctor,
the nurse, the newspaper
man, the politician these
are some of the few who
observe these divisions and
pass through them.
So it is in unemployment.
When Senator Kennedy ran
for the Presidency there were
an estimated 3.5 million UNI
employed. If by January
there are S million, his Gov
eminent will then need to
take measures not anticipated
or stated in october.
This will not be under
stood by most of the people.
They are isolated. Relatively
few know there are badly
depressed areas where jobless
men and women have been in
need for months, some of
them for more than a year.
Nor is there any awareness
of the problem of attenuation
in certain industries. This
will be an increasingly COM
pick issue involving people
not statistics.
At New Orleans we have
seen. as in Little Rock, the
arousement of people who are
so separated from reality and
information they somehow
think Senator Kennedy or
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
Strong Ties Seen

NAGOYA, Japan. Nov. 80
AP).-United States Ambas-
sador Douglas Macarthur II
said today ties between Japan
and the United States are
stronger than ever. He told
the Japan = America Society
many Japanese feel the "rsed
OF security ties with the United
States" until the United Ma
tons can assure the security
Of its members.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
DAVID LAWRENCE

When are the American
people going to be given the
full story Of Communist In
filtration inside the United
States?
Just because the late SEN
ator Mccarthy went to ex-
tremes-due to- his excess Of
zeal and his passionate de-
votion to the anti Commu-
mist cause.-The tendency now
is to belittle the Communist
menace altogether or to
brush OF references to it as
just o hysterical manifesto
ton Of McCarthyism in q
misguided era. This same
trend has been noticeable in
Britain and France, where
many writers continuously
refer to McCarthyism as q
means Of pooh-poohing Com
munist inflltration today.
The Communists, on the
other hand, beneflting by
indifference and complacency
in Western countries. have
been making hay, particu-
larry In the United States.
The newspapers generally,
for instance. printed brief
stories of the student demon
STATIONS at San Francisco
when the House Committee
on Un-American Activities
was meeting there q few
months ago. but this cor
respondent recently saw q
half-hour movie, compiled
from the reels Of news photo
staff men covering the tragic
event. which reveals that II
was far more sensational
than the news dispatches in
dictated. It shows the brazen
behavior of persons, known
to have been active In Com
munist Party affairs, who
boldly sought by mob action
to, interfere with the COM
mittee's public sessions. The
movie contains comments by
Democrats and Republicans
In the United States House
Of Representatives.
The reels have become
available for showing to pub
lie and private groups, and
information concerning them
is obtainable at the offices Of
the House Committee on IN
American Activities. This is
the movie which a so-called
liberal group Of Harvard stu
dents booed when it was
shown to other students q
few days ago.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
Vice President Nixon can halt
the operation of law. They
have been deceived by leaders

Vice President Nixon can halt
the operation of law. They
have been deceived by leaders
who tell them the U. S.
Supreme Court has violated
the Constitution that
ordering four small American
children to be admitted to an
American-supported school is
a Communist plot that to
do so is tyranny.
Yet, this is the country
which boasts of its traditional
Christian values, a land of
justice and liberty for all. We
open meetings with prayer.
We Solemnly pledge to the
Flag our support Of liberty
and justice for all. But few
who so pledge really mean it.
God, says theologian Phil
lips, remains in the past. To
make religion meaningful
God must become contempo-
rary in our lives. To make
liberty and justice meaning
full we must sustain both.
CGod Our Contemporary"
by j. B. Phillips; 1877 pages:
$2.50-Macmillan.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
Herter Admits
Waste in Aid
BY the Associated Press

Secretary of State Herter
says some waste has been
found in foreign aid financing
Of a big highway program in
Wet Nam, but no graft was
involved.
Mr.. Herter said in a report
to Senator Mansfield, Democrat
Of Montana. that an inspector
generals investigation showed
poor planning caused long de-
lays in building a radio network
for Wet Nam.
But Mr.. Herter said no
evidence was found of any
rigging Of bids for purchase of
radio equipment.
Senator Mansfield, who re-
ceived Mr.. Herter's report yes
terday, Is chairman Of a Senate
Foreign Relations subcommit-
tee which investigated charges
OF lax management and posi-
BILE wrongdoing in the foreign
aid program in Wet Nam.
Three highways are being
built in Wet Nam at a cost to
the United States estimated at
$40 million.
Mr.. Herter said the inspector
general had found that the
highways are wider than will
be required in the forseeable
future. And he said lighting
arrangements on two bridges
in the project were of the
luxury class and could have
been dispensed with.
The investigation followed q
series Of critical newspaper
articles about the program Of
Wet Nam aid.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
POTOMAC FEVER
BY Pete Wyms
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

New Yofks Gov Rockefeller says he'll reelection
in 1862 These mlonaires give themselves long lead
time when they start looking for work.
Kennedy may hold some televsed White House press
conferences at night This raise problems
probably not too many solutions.
Thanks to Baby Jack Kennedy. jr the Kennedy admin
straton is the first in many years to start with real
formula.
The Government admits its dollar is under pressure
Well, isn't everybody's?
Democrats are outraged. They say Republicans are
trying to sabotage the new administration by bequeathng
1t lot OF old dilemmas from the Truman era
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30

The most striking Senate
victory Of 1860 was won by Q
liberal Republican, Senator
Clifford P. Case Of New
Jersey. While President elect
Kennedy was carrying the
State. Senator Case piled up
q lead of $4,000 votes over
Democrat Thorn Lord. also
an attractive and able liberal.
All liberal Republican SEN
ators up this year did I'M
usually well, in fact, in con-
trast to some Of their more
conservative colleagues in the
anti-Kennedy West and Mid
west.
Senator Leverett Salton-
stall nudged Senator Case
with q 100000 majority de-
spite q Kennedy landslide in
Massachusetts,, and John
Sherman Cooper won his first
full term by $4,000 in Ken
lucky. Senator Margaret
Chase Smith won her third
term in Maine with $4,000
votes to spare. Only Carl
Curtis Of Nebraska, among
the more conservative G. o. P.
candidates, crashed this elite
with $4,000 votes to spare.
These figures had attracted
attention to the part Repub-
lican liberals might play in
the next Congress. even be-
fore House Leader Halleck
took open command of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
New Jersey Liberal Republicans Vote
Called Most Striking of 80 Election

effort to reconstitute the con-
sentative Republican.South-
ern Democrat coalition in the
House. Historically, conServa-
tives in Congress seem to flnd
1t much easier to coaleSce
than liberals do despite the
paradox Of the Southerners'
clinging like grim death to
the party label they are so
prone to ignore nationally.
Senator Case in his role as
the No. l vote-getter is being
beSieged with invitations to
discuss his party's future,
not only in Congress but ma
tionally. He has chosen his
forum but his exploration Of
the facts is not yet completed.
He is ready to say firmly
that the election returns do
not bear out Senator Barry
Goldwater's clarion calls for
a Republican conservative
renaissance which would be
certain to sweep all before it.
Senator Goldwater Is carry
ing his message to Garcia in
a lecture tour and a syndi-
Gated column. The Arizonian
also has announced his inten-
ton to stop Gov. Rockefeller
of New York short Of the
White House If the Governor
wins reelection in 1862 and
seeks the Presidency.
Senator Case sees no fu-
ture for Republicans ma
tionally in the Goldwater
insistence that the choice is
between the right and the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
WILLIAM >. WHITE
A Tough, New Diplomatic Face

to every counsel Of care
fulness that came from the
State Department. So he
went ahead on his own judg-
ment to get to know all fac
tions in Mexico-including
the Communist stooges who
were supposed to be OF his
list.
He warned Washington
long beforehand that Castro
ism was going to be very
nasty in Cuba and elsewhere.
He did not obtain that intel
ligence by playing 1t safe.
He got it by making it his
business to meet, not just
the people who like us, but
also the people who defini-
tely do not.
Mr.. Hill, of course, is going
out, because the Democrats
are coming in. This is as it
should be, in our system. But
plenty of Democratic Hills
young. industrious politicians
with drive and CUTS will be
available to President-elect
Kennedy, If he wants them.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
Red InfiItrution Continues in US.
Connmunist E mbassies or

Communist EN- bassies or
agencies,
For the most part the
Communists operate behind
the scenes. making use Of
uniformed and excitable
teen-agers. students and Tilt
crates.
Gas q rule, the Communists
wait for Q suitable issue to
arise on the basis Of which
they can successfully provoke
mob excitement and violence.
If the issue does not exist,
they create one.
I'm large measure, the
Communists exploit economic
difficulties and nationalist
emotions.
1.-THE Communists standard
practice Is to employ nom
military weapons. easily &C
cessible to the mob, such as
stones. poster sticks, clubs,
gasoline, kerosene. homemade
bombs. etc. These have been
supplemented by the looting
Of guns and ammunition from
hardware stores.
THE techniques followed
by the Communists parallel
those taught in special schools
for international Communist
agents in the Soviet Union. :. A..
Communists make ade-
quate preparations far in adj
vance for their inspired riots,
through provocative mass
meetings. leaflets. broadcasts.
cartoons, newspaper articles,
and even assassinations. -.
1.-THE Communists have util-
lied their control of labor
unions, to augment the mobs
operating under their direc-
ton. ..
Leaders of the Communist
parties Of Colombia, Vene-
zuela. Bolivia and Japan have
been in Moscow where they
have received instruction
and directives, including
training in handling mobs
and military techniques. :.
The Communist Party of
China has rendered valuable
assistance to Communist
parties in Latin America and
in Japan which have organ
lied mob violence. This as
sistance has taken the form
Of training Of leaders. finan-
cial aid, breakfasts and prop
uganda. This is. no doubt,
the result Of an agreed upon
division Of labor with the
USSR."
(Copyright. 1e60p
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
DORIS FLEESON
Case Tops Senate Winners

left. He contends he and
Republicans who generally
share his views are moderate
and that their successes show
that they can prevail where
it counts, which is in the in
dustrial States.
The Kennedy victory un-
derscores the Case conten-
ton. shared by most working
politicians, that the national
tickets must have pulling
power in such States where a
broad range of interests are
all significantly represented.
Certainly Senator Kennedy
made 1t that way with help
from the South. Senator Case
believes a Republican nomi-
nee can do it, with the big
States and the Farm Belt.
Senator Case recognizes
that the Republican liberal
moderates are still outnum-
bered in the Senate minority.
He does not expect a renew
ed effort to substitute one of
their number for leader in
place Of Senator Everett
DirkSen Of Illinois. Senator
Dirksen has been relatively
liberal in the Eisenhower adj
ministration; he is now ex-
pected to veer to the Halleck
side.
But with the Southerners
tending toward greater con-
servatism, it does seem to the
New Jersey Senator that his
group can play a possibly de-
cisive role in the fight to
enact many proposals Pres
ident-elect Kennedy will
make. particularly in the
welfare field.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30

ambassadors should be nei-
ther bookish reformers nor
men whose whole background
has been in commerce.
It is time 10 give a chance
to the young politicians
not the slavishly partisan
politicians, but the politi-
clans who in their profession
have learned how TO deal
with people. We need men
not afraid to file and forget
all the timid bureaucratic
cautions-don't do this thing,
don't get mixed up with that
fellow-which flow from the
State Department Just as
they would flow from any
other bureaucratic center.
Here is one illustration
Of what has been wrong.
\ tAnd there are others like
it. to this correspondents
knowledgeD In Mexico City
we maintain a vast diploma
tic establishment. 1t Is ten
times more critical as a post
than it looks. For, actually,
1t is our general headquarters
in Latin America against
the penetration of imperialist
communism in all this hemi-
sphere.
And Mexico City is also the
Soviet general headquarters
for that penetration.
Our just-retired Ambas-
sador to Mexico, Robert c.
Hill Of New Hampshire, is
a politician and, as it
happens, a quite conservative
one to boot. But he found
long ago that he could not
do his job there if he listened
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
Bringing Activities Out Into Open
Called Only W0y to Fight Menace

1t seems incredible that
such a demonstration as oc-
CURED in San Francisco
could be organized inside the
United States. but 1t is not
surprising to those who have
been pointing out that the
Communists have not for q
moment relaxed their cold
war efforts.
The only way to fight this
kind Of insidious warfare is
to bring it out in the open.
In such a movement. the peo-
pie naturally must depend on
the committees Of Congress.
Here, for instance, are some
Of the conclusions recently
presented by the staff Of the
Senate Subcommittee on In
ternal Security in an exhaus-
tive study entitled Mob Vio-
lence AS An Instrument Of
Red Diplomacy:
I'm some Latin American
countries. and in Japan,
Communist parties control
ling an insignificant minority
Of the total votes cast have
resorted to the policy Of ma
nipulating and inciting mobs
to accomplish political and
diplomatic detectives in the
interest of Soviet foreign
policy.
"These operations are d.
.rected primarily against the
American Government. to de-
feat its detectives and humili-
ate Its spokesman and repre-
sentativeS.
Latin American Commu-
nists succeeded In seriously
interfering with the 1913
Bogota inter-American con-
ference. In 1858, they sub
jected Vice President Rich
ard M. Nixon and his wife to
a most humiliating expert
ence.
Attacks are concentrated
upon American property and
personnel. :.
"The Omitted States) re-
sort to international finan-
cial aid, no matter how gen.
erous. has not Of itself fur
nished an adequate preven-
tive against anti-American,
Communist inspired m o b
violence.
Despite the numerous ex-
amples Of worldwide Commu-
mist imperialism and brutal
ity, there have been few cases
of mob violence against
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
How To Make
Delicious Eggnog
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OF nutmeg. Traditional, jolly and
delicious! Makes IL portions.
BAcARDI IMPORTS. INC, NY.
RUM, so PROOF.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
Views of Both Are Called Rooted to Past
And Justice Requires New Outlook

have never, even in embryo,
appeared before in human
life.
I'm addition to this. never
in all our human history has
there been such an inter-
change beween nations not
only Of ideas. but Of living
people. The network Of
news coverage throughout the
world is so efficient and, on
the whole, so reliable that the
intelligent man of today may
make himself better informed
about the events in the dis
tant places of the world than
the intelligent man only a
hundred years ago could
make himself informed about
events within his own coun-
try. Despite all mems fears
and prejudices and differ
ences, 1t Is for the first time
becoming possible for think
ing people to sense what was
foreseen a long time ago,
that we are members one Of
another"
This somewhat lengthy
quote serves to introduce Mr..
Phillips initial conclusion. It
? is that when most persons
turn to churches they feel
they are entering the atmos-
phere of a by-gone age. 1t is
difficult for the church to
make its teachings relevant
to modern life. Between the
good men of faith and the
good men of unfaith there is
inadequate communion.
Nor. argues Mr.. Phillips, is
this the only gulf. In our
industrialized society Of all
kinds of professions and voca-
tons, all kinds of skilled and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30

This begins with a new
book by the renowned British
theologianp John B. Phillips.
It finally gets around to
tying in with the background
of the news that when Jack
Kennedy takes office there
will be some 5 million persons
unemployed, and to stories
like the one which agonizes
New Orleans.
The volume is titled God
Our Contemporary" The au-
thor's theme is chiefly the
relationship Of man with the
contemporary God" His open
ing paragraphs are like a
blow smashing the sound
PROCEED glass compartments
in which so many persons
today have isolated them
selves from reality and events.
The character of God, says
Mr.. Phillips is not altered by
the passage of time. But Man?
%. as for man, his con-
ditions of life, his perceptions
and outlook, his attitude Of
mind have all changed
so enormously in the last 60
or 10 years that we face an
almost new situation
". d.. 1t is in a really very
tiny fraction of the thousands
OF years of recorded history
that the lonely watcher on
the hill has been superseded
by the scanning radar, the
cannonball by the guided
missile. the urgent message
on horseback by the tele-
phone call, the spread of un-
reliable rumor by responsible
broadcasting. There are
literally thousands Of human
discoveries and devices which
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
ADVERTISEMENT.
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-30
Jopon-Rumoniu Pact

TOKYO, Nov. 80 (AP.-
Japan and Romania today
signed a trade and payments
agreement aimed at lifting
their almost non-existent COM
merce to S. million in the first
year. Japan already has trade
agreements with the Soviet
Union, Poland and Czechoslo-
vakia.
, 1960-07-16
S o U Y E N | r S :

Treasure House has So varietiesl Polo shirts, towels, brace
lets, ash trays letter openers, head scarfs, cuff link and tie
clip sets, bottle openers. In short, almost anything you desire.
TREASURE HOUSE christiansted
, 1960-07-16


y per copy slOO per month s2 per year. All subscriptions are
payable in advance.
Entered as Second Class matter NAV 2s. 1917 at the Post once at
chrldiansted, St. crotx, Y. l. uier the Act Of March 5 1897.
vol. 1le SATURDAY, JULY Is, 1860 NO. 1856
Virgin Islands Agricultural Progrum News
THE POWER AND IMPORTANCE OF INSECT PESTS
Human beings have always had to struggle against pests.
Insects were on earth millions of years before man, but have
never taken over the earth because NATURAL foes tend to keep
some balance among the forms Of life in an area. The old jim
gle on insects puts it neatly:
Big bugs have little bugs'o on their backs to bite EN-;
Little bugs have littler bugs, and 50 adj infnitum."
But pests, given a chance, break out in plague force. The
Bible has made famous one famine caused by locusts that
flew so thick in Egypt that they darkened the land asd de-
voured crops SO that mot a green thing remained" Pests on
the rampage have starved out great numbers Of people 50 Of
ten in history that pests are thought Of when the worlds
worse fears are mentioned. Modern times have brought en-
tirely new conditionssinto the struggle of man against pests.
The policy Of the United States Department of Agricul-
ture is to put prevention first. 1t builds its protec-
tive system against agricultural pests on three firmly held
principles:
l. It is cheaper and better to- keep out plant and animal
pests and diseases than to have to fight those that
get in. Prevention is alwayssth preferred line of action.
2. If pests get in, it is better and cheaper to eradicate
them.
8. When pests cannot be wiped out by practical means,
then the third and last line of action is to set up controls,
to minimize damage
Federal animals guarantees have prevented the entry of
many foreign animal diseases into the United States Federal
plant inspection. and quarantine measures were established
considerably later than the first animal quarantine law OF
1884. The Federal Plant Quarantine Act of 1912 was the ba-
sis Of the protective system against the entry Of foreign plant
pests. Later, that system was greatly strengthened by,
IL - 49, of 4n federal n1ant nest art of 1857 The SVS-
tenn IS credited with reducing new pest arrivals to a marked
extent. Large. number Of potentially destructive plant
pests are interceptedeach year by plant quarantine off
GERS. Evidenced that about public help is needed to
tighten the barrier is the fact that serious agricultural
pests occasionally slip in. The public must do their part
by not bringing contraband plant material or insects
into the United States. Everyone must cooperate to help
safeguard out vital farm industry.
The Sidney herald., 1960-12-14

to the park during the Simmer
tourist season, and will work with
the new management in promo
tiOn of the park and the develop
ment of train tours to Glacier,
which was established in 1910.
Mr.. Hummel already is identi-
fled with national park operations.
He now operates concessions in
Mount Lassen National Park in
California, and Mount Mckinley
National Park in Alaska. He is
not related to E. A. Hummel, sup
erintendent of Glacier National
Park.
Some key employees of the pres
emit Glacier operating company
will be retained by the Hummel
organization.