davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-25
Protest
Continued from Page y

Continued from Page u
difficult TO emphasize suf-
fciently the revulsion that |,
personally, and the United
States government feel to-
day" :.
The Secretary of State said
he had instructed US. Am
hassador to Poland Jacob d.
Beam to lodge 1.-The strongest
possible protest with the
Chinese communist Ambassa-
dor to Poland, Wang Ping
nan.
CThe United States does not
recognize the Red Chinese
government and has no Of
fetal diplomatic contact with
the Picking regime. However,
A m b a s a d or Beam meets
periodically with the Red Chi
nese Ambassador to Poland,
One of the us. governments
detectives in the meetings has
been to try to persuade the
Chinese Reds to release five
Americans still held prisoners
in mainland China.)
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-25

and Father Georges Ger
maine, 81, former rector of
Aurora University in Shang-
hal.
Throughout the proceedings
and dispatches, the Reds re-
ferred to Bishop Kung, whom
Pope Plus XII named Bishop
of Shanghai in 1850, simply
by his native name, Kung Pin
mel. The MONA dispatch said:
"iMPERiALIST SPECIAL
agent Kung Pin-mei, who has
all along set himself firmly
against communism and the
people, took up the post of
Bishop of the Shanghai do
cese in August, 1850, under a
plan worked out by US. spy
James Edward Walsh, secre-
tary general of the reaction
airy organization of the Cath
Ollie Contra Bureau and An
tonic Riberi, an imperialist
element hidden in the Catho-
lie Church in China-former-
ly the Minister Of the Vatican
TO the Chang Kai-shek bandit
clique and expelled from Chi
na-and with the approval of
the Vatican"
1T WENT ON TO SAY that
"under the personal instruc-
tions of the US. spy James
Edward Walsh and the i'm
perialist elements" Bishop
Kung "set up a ~traltorols
counterrevolutionary clique,
and carried out a series of
traitorous activities in an or
ganized and planned way
through the religious lnstltu-
tions under their control"
The communist news dis
patch said that Bishop Kung
and his Is codefendants were
convicted of numerous mill
tary and political acts of trea-
son against the State. 1t list
ed these in detail in the pat
tern of the sham trials of Cath
Ollie missionaries in the early
1950's. Ii stated further that
"all the arms, ammunition,
radio communication equip
ment, us. currency and 9TH
er things found in the pos
session of the culprits were
confiscated."
The Bishop and priests were
also accused of maintaining
prisons in the churches to
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-25
Chinese Catholics -.

persecute Catholics" In this
connection, it said that "the
Catholic nun, Shu Hai-yun,
was shut up in a church pris-
on for 10 months"
The following day, announc-
ing the conviction and sent.
encing of Bishop Walsh for
plotting to overthrow the
new China" the Red news
agency said that "the culprit
admitted the mass Of conclu-
sive evidence of his crimes"
This evidence, it said, in
Guided secret codes and a
letter in secret writing used
in carrying out counterrevolu-
tionary activities"
MONA said that the prison
terms would date from the
day of sentencing, but that
the time already spent in de
tention" would be deducted.
Those sentenced to jail
with Bishop Kung all of
whom were arrested in 1855
are.
Fathers Matthias Chen Cheh-
min, Matthew Chang Hsi-ping
and Vincent Chu She-te, 81.
each 20 years;
Father Louis Chin Lu-hsien,
S.J.-18 years;
Fathers VINCENT Chu Hung
sheng, 81, Gabriel Chen TEN
hsiang, ST., Francis Tsai
Chung.hsien, ST., Aloysius
Wang Jen-sheng, 81, and
John FIJI Ho-chou-15 years.
Father Joseph Chen Yum
tang, Sd, IL years;
Father Sylvester Chu Hse1h-
fan, 10 years;
Fathers John Ii Shih-yu,
81, and John Liu Chi-tse, 5
years.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-25


mier had told him he might
find it possible" TO intercede
for the five Americans - in
Guiding Bishop Walsh-then
held by The Chinese Reds.
Following Bishop Walsh's
trial and sentencing, US, Sec
rotary of State Christian Hert-
err announced in Washington
that the us. government viii
make a strong protest to Red
China)
NEWS OF CHINESE com.
munists' action was released
by the government news serv-
ice, the New China News
Agency, in English-language
dispatches TO Europe and Asia.
II said the Chinese Bishop and
priests were found guilty, at a
public trial held in Shanghai
March is and II, of cooper
ating in "a scheme of US. inn
perialists and the Vatican to
subvert the Chinese peoples
Democratic regime"
of Bishop Walsh, who went
to China as a young mission.
airy in 1918 and served as
Bishop of what Is now the
Honeymoon diocese from 1927
TO 1885, the Reds said:
James Edward Walsh, the
veteran US. imperialist spy
who personally directed the
Kung Pin.mei traitorous coun-
terrevolutionary clique, came
to China in l948 when the Chi
nese Peoples Revolution was
approaching victory and the
Chang kai-shek reactionary
rule was on the verge OF to-
tai collapse. Dispatched by
us. imperialism and the Vat
lean, he came TO China to-
gether with Cardinal Francis
Spellman, us. imperialist, to
make counterrevolutionary
emergency arrangem e n t S
with a view TO undermining
the Chinese Peoples revolu-
tionary cause"
OTHER FOREIGN church
men charged with part of the
pilot" include Monte Carlo
born Archbishop Antonio Ri.
beri, now Apostolic Nuncio to
Ireland, who was ousted by
the Reds as Internuncio to
China in 1851, Father Fern
and Lacretelle, 81, French
missionary who before his ex.
puIsion from Red China was
Jesuit superior in Shanghai
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-25

Continued from Page y
fear that the trials may mean
further severe measures
against Catholics in Red Chi
ma in the near future.
They point out that the vast
majority of Chinese Catholics
will have nothing to do with
the Vatican-condemned pat
riotic7 church and that the
trials were used by the Reds
to equate loyalty to the Holy
See with treason in the minds
of the people.
Catholic sources here re-
port that in addition to the
illicit conservation of more
than 80 Schismatic bishops,
scores Of Catholic priests and
Religious have been jailed
for opposing the Red-dominat.
ed Patriotic Association of
Chinese Catholics.
BISHOP WALSH, SO, a ma
tive of Cumberland, Md, was
charged at his trial with lead
ership of a campaign to un-
dermine the Chinese commun-
list regime. His sentence was
announced March 49, the day
after Bishop Kung's.
Bishop Kung was seized by
the Reds on September 3,
1855, and has been the target
of abuse as a "reactionary"
and "counterrevolutionary" in
the Red press ever since. But
he remained unyielding in MS
stand that where the Bishop
of Rome is not recognized as
earthly head Of the Church,
there is no Catholic Church.
The 10 priests sentenced
with Bishop Kung-eight OF
them Jesuits were gwen
prison terms ranging from
five to 20 years.
The imprisonment Of Bishop
Walsh by the Chinese COM
munist regime was one of the
topics discussed by President
Eisenhower and Premier
Khrushchev during the latter's
visit to Washington last Sep
TENDER. Mr.. Eisenhower told
a news conference on Septem-
sber % that the Soviet Pre-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-25
Polish Priest
Given Three
Years By Reds

BERLIN, (NC) - Commun-
list newspapers reaching here
report that "a Polish priest
has been sentenced to three
years in Jail on charges of OPP
posing secularistic instruction
in schools, thus obstructing
freedom of conscience and
religion"
He was identified as Faith
er Wlodzimierz Gutowski of
Wierciny, the former admin
istrator of the Wherein par
ish in the Danzig district. The
newspaper account said that
more than fifty witnesses
we're subpoenaed to testify at
the trial. According to the
communist newspaper. Try
buna Ludu, the
activity Of the priest had
caused a split among the viii
lage inhabitants"
Earlier reports had said
that the priest was charged
with assault, attempting to
start a religious riot, and
stealing 500 from the Wier-
cincy identification fund.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-25
Red China
Acts Hit h.
By Ireland

DUBLIN, radio, NC)
The Irish government declar-
ed that the Chinese commun-
lists sentencing of two bishops
to jail terms cannot but evoke
feelings of adherence in the
minds of all who regard free
dom of worship as an inalien-
able right.
External Affairs Minister
Frank Aiken released the con
domination March 19). 1t was
announced that the govern
ment statement was being
sent TO all governments TO
which Irish diplomatic mis-
sions are accredited.
Evening star., 1960-12-27
penny candy
colops Get
the BIG play
on the
south scene

MndeNsoiseIle Magazine giUes them
a big play, too, so ssVeeten your
southern sOjOurn sUith these de-
liciOus shades.
q. Cole Of coIifornio's knit Helonco nyIon
swim suit with power profile bro. Butter
scotch gold. 1918 in group. Downtown
only. 1875
b. Westburys travellers Joy IN all Doercn@
whipped ereom." Penny eondy orange,
green, blue, beige, IIoe or snow cream white.
lo-ls. Town 6 Country Shops. 1898
c. The pure silk sheoth seen in the tropics
from oftemoon on. Mint green or oeid drop
blue. 1915. Misses Better Dresses $25
d. Penny candy dots, eoiIy nuIticolored,
whirl on block silk sheoth. S-l4. Better
Dresses. Downtown. PARKineton only. $35
Q. Bound south. the penny eondy stripes you
saw in "ModennoiselIe. Royon with the
look Of linen in gum drop oronoe. green and
btue combinations. s-le Town 6 Country
Shops. Downtown only. 1898
8. Scoring high on ship or ashore. euIlotes
in DoeronS polysster and cotton pIoided in
orange slice and butterscoteh. 1918 in
group. Better SportsweoT. 1898
Q. Shirt in Iimedrop. lo-ls In group. Bet
ter Sportsweor. 5.9S
THE HIGHT COAL 5 STORES
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-12-29
SITUATIONS-W0MEN
SITUATIONS DOMESTIC

SECY., exper IBM stand, some
shhd. Small once downtown NV.
Box 39-J. Star.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-12-29
ENGINEER

9Th class for downtown elevator apt
bldg; oil burner experience. tor
references required, married; ex.
cellent salary and quarters. Con-
tact MR. ORION, weekdays,
ANIL I'M. Ma, 2.23Ah.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-12-29
SITUATIONS MEN
HELP DOMESTIC

NEAT YOUNG MAN, coiored. K.5.S.
desires work, stock elk, expeT.
has D. c, permit, 10, 2-6474.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-12-29
STENOGRAPHER

Positions available now or after the
holidays. Must have eood ONCE
skills and be able to deal with the
public. Tact and diplomacy are q
must. Regular salary increases and
opportunity for Advancement.
Please submit complete resume in
Guiding age and present salary
AZ replies read In confidence. BOX
6S-M, Star.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-12-29
HELP MEN
HELP WANTED

8 msn-Exeellent earnings.
Car an advAntage. JU.
6-S110.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-12-29

HYATTSVILLE-WILL TAKE care
OF children in my home: hot lunch
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-12-29
HELp MEN
SALES
SUPERVISOR

Old established company
seeking man experienced in
route sales work. Must have
initiative, drive. and ability
to get things done. Reply
giving name, age and ex-
perienee, to Box 410-K.
Star.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-12-29

TRUCK, $685. up, all sizes,
used. recaps. CITY TIRE Cos
143l p St NV. DE 2.2137
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-12-29

when eMsweriM0 adeeTttsementa
addresseG to Star bo4eS Do NOT
inelose original references. pho
tosraDAs or other materials OF
personal valse. Copies seYue the
pgTpose. Originals mGt get lost.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-10-07
,MetcuIf Named
To Kennedy
Resource Group

WASHINGTON, d. C.-Congress.
man Lee Metcalf has been appointed
by Senator John F. Kennedy to his
Natural Resources Advisory Commit
tee, the Democratic presidential can
didate's headquarters announced here
Tuesday.
81 am particularly glad to have Lee
Metcalf on this committee, because
of his special interest in water con-
servation problems" Senator Ken
nedy said.
"The committee will have an i'm
portant role in the campaign clarity
ing the issues in this field, which has
been retarded and neglected by the
Eisenhower Administration. The COM
mittee will then make the recommen-
dations for an action policy on nat
ural resources for my administra-
tion."
Congressman Metcalf said he had
discussed the water resource and con-
servation problems of the Northwest
with Senator Kennedy.
eve are both convinced Metcalf
said, ssthat real progress can be made
toward their solution under his ad-
through sound invest
ment in our natural resources. l am
pleased to serve on the committee,
not only to help point up this issue
during the campaign, but in order
to help determine the policy of the
new administration
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-10-07
Osteopaths Say
If AT First You
Don't Succeed,
Try Try Again

Final details of legislative pro-
posals to be presented to the 1861
Montana Legislative Assembly were
approved by the executive committee
of the Montana Osteopathic Associa-
ton which met in Helena on October
~, it was announced by DR.. Glenn
L. Shafer, Jr., Helena, president of
the Montana Osteopathic Association.
"Of the $4,000 doctors of osteo-
pathic medicine licensed in the
United States, only about 800 prac-
tice under the rigid restrictions i'm
posed by old, outdated laws such
as Montana's Practice Act. 1t is
time for removal of these out
moded inequities,' DIR. Shafer said.
DR.. Donald H. Schmidt of Great
Falls, ecretary-treasurer of the Mon
tana Osteopathic Association, an
nounced the appointment of the fol-
lowing committee cha;rmen: DIR. Les
ter F. Howard, Great Falls, legisla-
tive; DR.. Warren E. Monger, Dillon,
conference committee; Doctors R. d.
Helena, Lester F. Howard
and Donald III. Schmidt of Great Falls
were named as a special committee
10 study the ramifications of third
party medicine. DR.. R. d. Wheaton,
Helena, was re-appointed as public
relations co-ordinator.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-10-07
LcW-Cosf Power Cited As a
Factor In Canada's Fast
Economic Growth

NEW YORK, N. Y.-(NRECA) y
An investment survey report this
week cites a plentiful supply of low
cost electric power as a principal fac
tor in Canada's rapid economic de-
velopment.
Abundant water resources, the
Value Line Investment Survey re-
ports, give Canada the great economic
blessing of cheap electricity. Per cap
tia consumption of electricity in Can
ada, the report adds, is $50 higher
than in the United States, encouraged
as it is by low unit cost of power.
* At present, some 800 of the
Dominion's electricity is generated
by hydro-electric plants, but an in
crease in the percentage of thermal
generation is anticipated with the
hydro thermal ratio reaching 2:1 by
1880, the report said.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-10-07
Murphy's Ears Pinned Back

Dec. 81, 1859, during Republican
administration, additions averaged in
excess of IL million kilowatts which
is a A to / differential to the advan-
tage of the Republicans.
Despite the fact that annual en-
ergy requirements about doubled
from 1852 to 1859, reserve capacity
last year was more than four times
what it had been in 1852. Again an
advantage A to 1 in favor of the
Republicans" Murphy contended.
HER FACTS vERIFIABLE
Riled by Murphy's accusation that
she was guilty of making "half
truth, the fiery Demo woman leader
came right back with "my statement
is verifiable in documents of public
record, and authorization bills :"
and that Murphy was "arrogating
to his party credit for all kilowatts
constructed everywhere in the United
States" instead of just the Pacific
Northwest.
The record shows, she pointed out,
that Sin 1853 when Republicans took
office only two dams had been COM
pleted; Grand Coulee 1,944,0OO XIV
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-10-07

COP national committeeman
James E. Murphy of Kalispell
bit off more than he bargained
for this week when he accused
Democratic national commit
teewoman Frances Logan of
Charlo of departing "even from
the area of half-truth" in a
statement she made at Idaho
Falls last week.
At a resource conference meeting
in the Idaho city, Mrs. Logan stated
that ''for every kilowatt (of power
development) the Republicans can
truthfully claim in the Pacific North
west, the Democratic party has 81
to one to it's credit -
Murphy took issue and contended
that the differential is four to one
in favor of the Republicans, stating:
During the years from 1882 to
1852, additions to the net generating
capacity of the United States were
made at an average of 2,723,O00
kilowatts per year. (PV emphasis)
"Over the last seven years ending
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-10-07
Ladies Auxiliary Of Helena
Carpenters Complete
ORGANIZATION

The newly formed Ladies Auxiliary
of the Carpenters Union in Helena
is ready for action, according to new
ly elected president Cheri Ballard.
Mrs. Eby reports that at its or
ganizational meeting last week other
officers elected were Violet Work,
vice president; Ellen Kries, secretary
and Marlene Eby, financial secretary
treasurer.
The new auxiliary received its
charter September 8 at regular
meeting of the Carpenters Union No.
153 in Helena.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-10-07
legislative Council Will Draft
Three Constitutional Revisions

Monday the Legislative Council
called FOR consideration of three new
constitutional amendments by the
law making session. All three pro-
posals call for the removal of power
from the document.
The constitution would no longer
be the reference for the justices of
the peace nor would the Board of
EQUALIZATION have mention. While
the Board of Education would remain
in the constitution it would not be
concerned with matters relating to
the University system.
Fred Barrett, Education subcom-
mittee head, called the regents
amendment very conservative pro-
posal which would leave the present
ex-officio members on the Board of
Education and leave the board in
control of state educational lnstltu-
lions. Barrett dubbed the amendment
'@the Gilfeather amendment" because
it had been Pat Gilfeather's sugges-
ton as to how to avoid further
hassle in the courts. Eight regents
would be appointed by the Governor.
PROPOSE SINGLE TAX
ADMINISTRATOR
The removal of the Board of Equal
ization from the constitution came
as result of taxation studies by Paul
Ringling's subcommittee.
The board would be replaced with
commissioner. The change is aimed
at Montana's comprehensive property
classification law. Before proposing
elimination of the classification act
it was felt that s'better assessment
and equalization ought to be the first
goaL''
Taxes on personal property and
net proceeds have been forming a
greater part of the tax base while
utilities and real property have con-
tributed lessening share under the
present system.
The pie-graft used for the last gen.
Grafton by the equalization board to
demonstrate source of taxes is ''mis- |
leading and has nothing to do with |
the dollars received by the state. The |
mill levies vary widely and prevent |
the chart from being true.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-10-07
CLASSIFICATION LAW
DEFENDED

BIZ EMBED
Pat Gilfeather defended the CLASH
fication law as not being discrimina-
tory. 1t prevents exemption abuses
and, when properly administered, pre-
vents assessments at less than true
value. He said, classification must
be attached to the constitution"
The decline in Importance of the
property tax to the state was noted.
Schools and cities are receiving more
as time goes on than the counties.
From 1945 to 1858 there has been
a 230 per cent increase. The report
to the Legislature says, "In actual
dollar amounts property taxes have
skyrocketed. When these increases
are viewed in terms of dollar decline
and population increases, they appear
less rampant. That property taxes
have increased at faster rate of
growth than wealth is not certain"
Loopholes in inventory and per-
sonal property taxes are to be closed
by a series of bills.
The council suggests to the Legis-
lature that an investment counselor
be hired to handle the Trust and
Legacy funds.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-10-07
Murphy Ears Pinned Back
Mrs. Logan Verifies Her QI-to-I
Power DEVELOPMENT Statement

and Bonneville, $4,000 XIV. Ten prof.
ects were under construction, author
lied and begun under Democratic
administrations: Hungry Horse Mon
tana) 285,OOO XIV; Detroit (Ore.)
100000 XIV; McNary (Ore.- WASH
$4,000 XIV; Big Cliff (Ore.) $4,000
XIV; Lookout Point (Ore.) 114,0OO
XIV; Albeni Falls Qdaho) 42,600 XIV;
Dexter (Ore.) $4,000 XIV; Chandler
(Wash.) $4,000 XIV; Chief Joseph
(Wash.) 1,024,00O XIV; The Dalles
(Ore.- Wash.) 1,119,0OO XIV.
During the Republican controlled
83rd Congress there were no new
starts in the Pacific Northwest" Mrs.
Logan said.
'Since Democrats regained control
of the Congress in 1855 they have
been able to get five new starts, every
one added to the Presidents budget,
not one supported by the Admins
tration; Roza (Wash.) 1920 XIV,
Hills Greek (Ore.) 10000 XIV, Cou-
gar (Ore.) $4,000 XIV, Ice Harbor
Wash 100000 XIV, John Day (Ore-
Wash.) 100000 XIV. They also Sc
cured planning funds for Green Peter
in 1866.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-10-07
AIM AT LEGAL BACKGROUND
FOR JUSTICES OF PEACE

The amendment to remove the JUS
tees of the Peace from the constitu-
ton would permit a grading system
similar to California where the town
Ups must have legal background.
This is to prevent cases being heard
by a mechanic while still under a
car. The fine was left on the fender.
A farmer J.P. did not dismount
from his tractor to hear another
case.-FS
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-10-07
House Group Hit

The California State AFL-CIO con-
vention recently called for abolition
of the House Committee on UnAmeri-
can Activities on the grounds that
the Congressional body has violated
civil liberties continually despite
many protests.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-10-07
MUST HAVE INCREASED
ECONOMIC GROWTH

Metcalf said that in addition to do
ing something about interest rates,
the Democrats plan to get the nation
back on to a program of orderly eco
nomic growth to meet the needs of
an expanding population, comparable
to the five per cent annual growth
of the later Truman years. National
economic growth under Eisenhower
has been less than three per cent
one of the lowest national growths of
any industrialized nation in the world.
Metcalf, in addition to social Sc
curity, schools and flight money"
also spoke briefly on several other
questions propounded by the chamber
concerning labor unions, earmarking
of certain taxes for exclusive state
and local purposes. tariffs, etc.
Regarding the possibility of bar
ring the federal government from
certain tax fields now largely pre-
empted by Washington, Metcalf re-
minded his audience that Montana
would be badly hurt under such de-
velopment that Montana, for every
40 cents paid in federal taxes. re-
ceives back $10O.