davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-09-13

While the so-called religious
issue is necessarily and properly
the chief topic here tonight,
want to emphasize from the
outset that we have far more
critical issues to face in the
1860 election.
But because I am a Catholic,
and no Catholic has ever been
elected President, the real issues
in this campaign have been OBJ
scured-perhaps deliberately in
some quarters less responsible
than this. So it is apparently
necessary for me to state once
again-not what kind of church
1 believe in. for that should be
important only to me - but
what kind of America I believe
in.
I believe in an America where
the separation of church and
state is absolute - where no
Catholic prelate would tell the
President SHOULD he be Cath
olic) how to act. And no Prot
estant minister would tell his
parishioners for whom to vote
where no church or church
school is granted any public
funds or political preference
and where no man is denied
public Office merely because his
religion differs from the Presi :
dent who might appoint him
or the people who might elect
him.
No Instructions
I believe in an America that
is officially neither Catholic,
Protestant nor JewiSh-where
no public official either requests
or accepts instructions on pub
lie policy from the Pope, the
National Council of Churches
Or any other ecclesiastical source
where no religious body seeks
to impose its will directly or
indirectly upon the general
populace or the public acts of
its officials-and where religious
liberty is so indiyisible that
an act against one church is
treated as an act against all.
For. while this year it may
be a Catholic against whom
the finger of suspicion is
pointed. in other years it has
been. and may some day be
again. a Jew-or Quaker-or
a Unitarian-or a Baptist. 1t
was Virginia's harassment of
Baptist preachers, for example,
that helped lead to Jefferson's
statute of religious freedom.
Today I may be the victim
but tomorrow it may be you
until the whole fabric of our
harmonious society is ripped at
a time of great national peril.
Finally. believe in an Amer
Evening star., 1960-09-13

group, Catholic or Protestant
to compel, prohibit or perse'
cute the free exercise of any
other religion. And / hope thai
you and I condemn with equa
fervor those nations which deny
their presidency TO Protestant.
and those which deny it tt
Catholics. And rather thar
cite the misdeeds of those whC
differ, I would cite the recorc
of the Catholic Church in such
nations as Ireland and France
and the independence of such
statesmen as Adenauer and De
Gaulle.
Not Catholic Candidate
But let me stress again thai
these are my views-for. con-
trary to common newspaper
usage. I am not the Catholic
candidate for President. 1 am
the Democratic Party's candi.
date for President who happens
also to be a Catholic. I do moi
speak for my church on public
matters-and the church does
not speak for me.
Whatever issue may come be-
fore me as PreSident-on birth
control. divorce, censorship
gambling or any other subject
Il will make my decision ir
accordance with these views, in
accordance with what my con.
science tells me to the the ma
tional interest, and without re.
gard to outside religious pres
SureS or dictates. And no power
or threat of punishment coulc
cause me to decide otherwise
But if the time should evel
come-and l do not concede
any conflict to be even remotely
poSsible-when my Office woulo
require me To either violate my
conscience or violate the ma
tional interest. then I would re-
sign the office: And I hope any
conscientious public servant
would do the same.
Won't DisavOw Church
But I do not intend to apollo.
gize for these views to my
critics of either Catholic OF
Protestant faith-nor do / in.
tend to disavow either my view.
of any church or my church ir
order to win this election. II
should lose on the real issues,
shall return to my seat in thu
Senate. satisfied that l hac
tried my best and was fairly
judged. But If this election /.
decided on the basis that AZ
million Americans lost theil
chance of being President or
the day they were baptized
then it is the whole Nation that
will be the loser, in the eyes ol
Catholics and non-Catholics
around the world, in the eyes
of history, and in the eyes OF
our own people.
But if, on the other hand,
should win this election, ther
l shall devote every effort ol
mind and spirit to fulfilling the
oath of the presidency-prac.
tically identical. might add
to the oath / have taken for Il
years in the Congress. For
without reservation, I car
"Solemnly swear that l vii
faithfully execute the Office o1
President of the United States
and will to the best of my
ability preserve. protect and de.
fend the Constitution 81
help me God"
Evening star., 1960-09-13

and headed homeward. On the
way he bumped a pickup truck,
was taken to court, and was
fined $22,50 for drunken drov-
ing of a horse.
Evening star., 1960-09-13
Drunken Drover

CANB EZRA Reginald
Watts, a drover in Scone. New
South Wales. rode his horse to
a rodeo. hoisted a drink or two,
Evening star., 1960-09-13
LOST

BEAGLE. female puppy; vic Leland
ST. and curtis rd.. Chevy Chase
Please call OIL. 2-3563
BOXER, fawn. male. name "Blynken"; ;
children's pet. Reward. OIL. 2-143..
BOYS GLASSES, dark gray plastic
frames; Sun. bet. Carter Barron park
ing lot and Blagden ave. NV. Reward.
BRIEF CASE. tan. containing impor-
tant medical record. Reward. EN-.
COLLIE, tricolor, male: vic williams
burg blvd. and Sycamore st. ArlinG-
ton. KE. S-6713.
DOG m male sable and hin ghits collie
Edgefield rd., Bethesda, Md
DOG, small, white. long hair; "Merky";
HyattSville area; liberal reward. UN.
DOG, English setter, white with brown
spots; vicinity Indian Head. Md.
ea SfseEIf. Ms coSIsofoS lSShs 5fHsF' RI '9Haa
DOG. liver spotted, male, Dalms tian.
ward Oh 4-.S94.
GLASSES, bitocals, in case lost in
streetesr de,.Sd rp or so bus Saturday evening
PARAKEET: blue; Takoma Park. area.
Please call JU. $3.50 after pm,
PARAKEET. lost Sept. :. vic Chew
erly: Md. blue: answers to name Of
"Chipper." Reward Call SP.
S-59lS. after &.
RING, diamond and emerald band. in
Hecht's Parkineton: reward. CIR.
RINGS t"l. finger rings: Statler Hotel
powder -Iom, Sept. IL; reward. Call
TU "-44n0.
SIAMESE CAT. lost vic. GARFIELD and
Glover drive. Sept. II; small female,
cream colored. with black face and
paws; Sophie; S.5 reward. Call
WO. 6-4S6l
WALLET. money. valuable papers;
washington area; generous reward.
r. KRAUSS, so. 5-1a99.
WATCH, lady's, silver with chip dia-
monds. name engraved on back. Re-
ward. FE. 7f356.
WALLET; vic. r and Conn. NV Re-
ward. r. j. BONIVICIN. sos E. Bids
Hunting Towers. Alex. XII. 9-4173.
WALLET, black, containing valuable
papers; vic. 1925 18th st. NV. Re-
ward. DU. 1866.
WRIST WATCH. lsdys. white gold
Hamilton; Fri, vic. or in Woodward
L. Iothrop'S. Wash. Reward. JE
4-4442
Evening star., 1960-09-13
KENNEDY TEXT
Candidate Outlines
Stand on Religion

HOUSTON. Ter, Sept. 13 (AP.-Folo,Uing is partial
tert OF Senator KennedyS speech to the Greater Houston
Ministerial Association last night
Evening star., 1960-09-13
FOUND

PUPPY, beagle; vic. Chillum rd., Md
UN. 1890
SHOES. mans, new; vic. Treasury
Building. DU. 1924
Published Dolly and Sunday
Of 225 Virsinie Az, Sc.
al Washington. D. c.
Second Class Postage Paid
Evening star., 1960-09-13

GLASSES, bifocals, in case; lost in
streetcar or bus Saturday evening
Reward FF .-"3OS
Evening star., 1960-11-12

1t isn't fair, either, because the
newest addition to the
Washington Ballots reper-
toire, the Franklin -choreo-
graphed "Hommage au Bal
let," introduced last night. is
a most praiseworthy work. It
is bright, cheerful, handsomely
backed by Jack Bates decor
and stunningly costumed by
Gladys Johnston and flows
smoothly through a variety Of
dance patterns for ensemble,
smaller groups and soloists. 1t
was danced with spirit and
vivacity last night by a COM
pany headed by Mimi Paul and
Robert Davis, with Jacqueline
Hepner and James Fauver and
Faye Atkinson and James
Eaton in other featured roles.
y y
The announced guest artists,
Maria Tallchief Zone of bal
let's better dancers) and Reyes
Fernandez Tin place Of the all
ing Andre Eglevsky) joined the
company in it's production of
act three of "Raymonda." AS
choreographed by George Bal
anchine and Daniloya and
staged by Mr.. Franklin, this
again was a zestfully per-
formed and fully entertaining
contribution to the evening
The program was opened with
that seemingly everlastingly
popular opening act in the bal
let world, Lies Sylphides." 1t
was executed skillfully by
Marcia Barrett along with the
featured ancers already
named. There will be repeat
performances-with or with
out Danilova present-tonight
at $3.50 and tomorrow after
noon at 3 at Lisner.
Evening star., 1960-11-12

supporter of the local company,
especially since Frederic Frank
lin, her dancing partner for
years, became its co-director
with Mary Day.
There was an added FLIP of
drama about her presence last
night, however. A surprise guest
star on the program was Sophia
Golovkina, the Merited Artist
of the Bolshoi Ballet, who has
been a Washington visitor. Dan
ilova, as you know, is a child of
the old Russian ballet who fled
the Communist cline to become
the dazzling queen of ballet in
the free world. Only if you have
heard a White Russian friend
discuss Red Russia do you know
what never the twain shall
meet" really means, in spades
and redoubled.
1t was impossible not to watch
Danilova as Golovkina, a wom-
an in command of obvious tech
nical skill and long experience,
embarked on her second num-
ber, an excerpt from a ballet
titled "Bayaderka." But Dani-
Iowa, the unsurpassed prima
ballerina, betrayed no petty
emotions. She watched, wears
ing her most regal inscrutable
smile. At the end she applaud
ed. neither with abandon nor
merely politely, but with non
political warmth in apprecia-
ton of a fellow artist. 1t was
another perfect Danilova per-
formance.
= 4 u Il
1t also did once more to
Frederic Franklin what Dani-
Iowa performances have been
doing for years, at least in this
reviewers reports-it got him
submerged clear down to hear
Evening star., 1960-11-12
Clouds Foil
Transit View
Of Mercury
BY the Associated Press

Naval astronomers have ex-
pressed disappointment that
cloudy weather over Washing
ton last Monday prevented q
complete observation Of the
passage of the planet Mercury
between the earth and the sun
Astronomers elsewhere in the
world may have had better
luck. they said. but it probably
will be a month or more before
any such reports are available
The next transit of Mercury
across the surface of the sun is
not due until 1910.
Astronomers are interested
in observing tranSitS of the
planets Mercury and Venus
both closer to the than the
earth-because such relatively
rare phenomena offer a means
of attaining greater accuracy
in computing the dimensions
of planetary orbits and measur-
ing distances between celestial
bodies.
Mercury is the best bet, be-
cause it makes such transits
about twice every decade. Venus
is more coy; her last transit
was in the 18th century, and
the next one won't come until
the year 1904.
Astronomers of the Naval OBJ
servatory told a reporter that
during last Mondays transit,
clouds upset their telscopic OBJ
servations just as Mercury be-
gan its passage in front Of the
sun-and again as the planet
completed its passage.
Evening star., 1960-11-12
was like living in a goldfish

was like living in a goldfish
bowl"
Once one of the most prolific
of Broadway playwrights, he
was last represented in New
York by "A View From the
Bridge" produced in 1855. He
won a Pulitzer Prize for his
Death of a Salesman
Since his marriage, he has
confined most of his writing
to the films and in furthering
Marilyn's career.
One thing is certain, init.
mates say, no third party is
involved. This apparently was
in reference to a rumorec
romance last month between
the actress and French Actor
Yves Montand.
1t was the third marriage
for Miss Monroe. "a, and the
Evening star., 1960-11-12
MoriIyn's Film Career
Blamed for Marital Rift

Mr.. Miller ducked out of
sight and was believed to be
staying with friends, but he
was depicted as "regretful. sad.
realistic and friendly"
Miss Monroe has been de-
scribed variously as a woman
of ferocious ambition. fright
ened, insecure. witty. vague, in
genuous and the beauty who
wants to be intelligent.
Mr.. Miller. whose writing re-
quires that he be alone fire.
quently and away from the
stresses Of show business, once
said that living with MariIyr
Evening star., 1960-11-12

second for Mr.. Miller, II years
her senior. She formerly was
married to James Dougherty, a
Los Angeles policeman, and to
Joe DiMaggio, the former base
ball star. Mr.. Miller'S first
wife was the former Mary
Grace Slattery.
Evening star., 1960-11-12

NEW YORK, Nov. IL (AP) -
A tug-of-War between their ca
reers caused the breakup be-
tween Americas sex symbol,
Marilyn Monroe, and her intel
lectual playwright husband, ac-
cording to friends.
But neither Marilyn nor her
husband of four years, Arthur
Miller, were talking-for pub
lication.
I'm sorry" the blond star
told newsmen yesterday after
the separation was announced
but I have nothing to say
~ about my personal life"
Evening star., 1960-11-12
Second Of Two Articles

S>~~>----~>~
a tuxedoed bouncer in a fancy
clip joint. Undaunted-as be-
fits an intrepid member 4oi
the American press-I ad-
vanced on him (or was it her?
one cannot tell unless one il
a penguin),
He had instinct on his side
a stupid instinct that has never
taught him to fear human be-
ings. I had reason on my side
reason and an advantage in
size.
But I reckoned without his
steely gaze-a Staring-down
look projected venomously
through beady little black-and-
white eyes that looked as II
they had been stuck on by a
dollmaker. I confess I faltered
Evening star., 1960-11-12
FIN Stations

WRc-FM-s3.s Me.-S:3o an. 70 I an.
WToP-FM-ss.3 Me.--s:1s an. TO 2:io s.n.
WASR-FM-s1.1 Me.-1 an. to 12.ts s.m.,
Msaday-Sunday.
Wol-FM-se.1 Me.-6:30 an. 70 mldalght
WFAN-FM-1oo.3 Me- an. to mldsight.
WWDc-FM-1ei.1 Me.-2l-hsuF spegstiea.
WeMS-FM-1es.s Me.-s an. 10 mlGaiRht;
Saturday an. to p.m.; Sunday an.
to midnight.
MerS FM-si.S Ms 10 10 pm. SunGay
through Ihursday.
WBtA-FM-1oS.s Me.-I2 nOsn 70 midnlRht,
WMAl-FM-to1.3 Me.-S an. to t:aS an.
WPec-FM-ss.s Me.-IO an. 10 I p.m. Mes
Gay through Saturday.
WlMD-FM-A.1 Me.-s an. to mldaight.
WeAf-FM-se.s Me.-s an. to nIasIsht.
Evening star., 1960-11-12

Ferry Case of the Provocative Protege" Perry
certainly defends many suspected lady murderers To-
night it's the turn of lady pianist accused of pushing
concert pianist of cliff. The production and act in
Guiding Virginia Field, is as good ever. 1880 pm.
WTOP-9.
Leave 1t To Beaver-Mss Landers' Fance" must" for
series fans Beavers teacher Miss Landers going to
get married and Beaver is upset. $3.50 pm WNdAI-7
Depuy-"The Higher Law" story revenge above par
for the SERIES When Indian is ambushed and robbed
and Clay catches his attacker the Indian refuses to
identify him. preerrng to mete out justice his own
way. 900 pm. WRC4.
The Nations Future Premere)-For the first of series
OF tophight debates issues outstanding interest
NBC has invited DR. Edward Teller to meet with Dr. Leo
Szard the subject of disarmament For the first half
OF this hour-ong program they will cross-examne each
other at length For the second half questions from
audiences in New York, Chicago and Angeles will be
directed at the scientists, with Moderator John K NJ
McCaftery directing the crosscountry traffic Unique,
provocative, and interesting. $50 pm WRCA.
Chester and Dodge City regulars not
around when Marshal Dillon is caught by two robbers
out among the oaks One of the characters just step
up from idiot Dillon on him for his free
DOM 1000 pm. WTOP-9.
Evening star., 1960-11-12
$50 Pm ON Z .
Leave IT
TO BEAVER

Ordinarily irrepressb|e Beaver becomes
melancholy when he learns Of Miss
Landers FianCe"- sprighuy comedy
about "grOWing up."
Evening star., 1960-11-12

Ss -ssss s-ss+. -
Evening star., 1960-11-12
DoniIovo Out Front
Adds Drama to Ballet
BY HARRY MACARTHUR
Star Stan Writer

Devoted admirers Alexandra Daniova-us evefaithful
her vicinity by instinct that would drive
hong pigeon insane with Jealousy So it was no surprise at
all to find Danlova aisle seat at Lsner Auditorium
last night as our Washington Ballet launched its in
impressive style Danov of has for time been
Evening star., 1960-11-12
Other AM Stutions
WIHx-isoe Ke.-1i-Assr operation.

WlNx-isoe ke.-2t-hssf operation.
MPik-11lo ke.--0sylight saly.
MARl-1Se ke.-Bayllsht saIy.
WoMR-1oso ke.-nsyIight ssly.
WUSr-it2o ke.-DayiIght saly.
WN-f11o ke.-Dsyilsht saly.
WWne-i2se ke.-2l-hsur operation.
Wktl-1aio M.-2S-heus spsrstlsa sxcspt
Msaday midnight to 8 s.n. Tuesday.
Wook-1No ke.-7a-hOur spsfstisa Meadsy.
Saturday; Sunday Q an. to mIdaiRht.
WEAM-13Se ke.-2s-hsur 0psFstlsn, axesua
Sunday mlsaight to s.m. Msatsy.
WooN-1Ste ke.-DayIlght snIy.
WPec-iSeo ke.-DsyiIsht saly.
MPRM-1tse ke.-DsyIlsht sniy.
WeMs-sIO M.-s ante mIduIsht, Ssturdsy
1s.n. to p.n.; Sunlsy Sa.n. 70 nidaIsht
Evening star., 1960-11-12
BY WILLIAM HINES
Star Science Writer

CAPE ROYDS, Antarctica.-
A little penguin about as tall
as my knee stood atop q rocky
volcanic tor 800 miles from the
South Pole and and dared me
to come one step nearer.
I took his dare.
He advanced on me with the
cautious but resolute stride. of
Evening star., 1960-11-12
Rodio Todoy-soturdoy,N Nov. Il. 1860

&c, Dsas,ss prssr'ns tsIss,st ID esIsE.
Evening star., 1960-11-12
TV KEY PREVIEWS

Iontohts top shotUs as preUiewed by TV KEYS star
icho attend TeenrSds WGtch screenings and analvze
scripts in NeW York. Holy,0ood and elsewhere Their
opinions are offered as a guide to area uie,Ders
Evening star., 1960-11-12
THE LAST FRONTIER
Reporter Is Told Off
SIn'DueI'W With PENGUIN

| as he stuck his neck out bel
ligerently and said:
"Awkp
He sounded like an outraged
Nebhish. He looked a little like
one. too. And so did I. clad In
Arctic clothing. a bright red
face-sock pulled down over. my
head, mukluks far clumsier
than even his silly little orange
feet. 'tvT-s
We two Nebbishes stared at
each other again, briefly. Then
a shiver ran through me-not
from dread at his baleful glare,
but from a growing awareness
of minus 8 degrees temperature
and a piercing wind of nearly 60
miles an hour. Again the small
er Nebbish was one-up on the
larger; he had been born and
bred to the climate.
Feathers Over. Down
The wind gave he an oppor-
tunity to examine his plumage.
The ? breast is white, with
waterproof feathers underlain
by down. The back is black on
the surface. Of course, but the
whipping wind revealed a white
downy undercoat similar to
hat on the front. This is what
kept him warm, Of course; but
what about those bare feet?
The two of us had been do
ing the Trampus walk-like a
couple of bowlegged cowboys
in a low-budget Western-for
about a minute. The moment
Of truth was near.
Penguin experts had told me
the only way to come to grips
with penguin in the moment
of truth is as follows:
Hold a heavily-gloved hand
an inch or so above the birds
head. Being curious, he will
stare fixedly at the glove. Then,
stealthily, come around with
the other gloved hand and grab
him around the neck. Guard
against the leathery flippers,
which are located on q penguin
where wings are on other birds.
Then lift.
He Gets the Bird
This is apparently not pain
full to the penguin. but certain
ly can do nothing to endear hu-
manity to the bird that has
undergone such an experience.
When I feinted, grabbed and
lifted, the little bird countered
with a great furry of flipper-
flapping and some of the worst
penguin-language ever heard
below the Antarctic circle.
Once released, the brave lit
tie. penguin put his beak high
into the air, spread his flippers,
and marched firmly and delib-
erately several times around a
circle perhaps two yards across.
He seemed to be telling me that
I might have bested him this
once, but that virtue would pre-
vail and that he would be there
long after I was gone.
He was right, too; ten
minutes later I was aboard a
warm helicopter on the way
back to McMurdo Sound, cap
ital" Of the American Deep
Freeze" expedition in Antarc-
tica.
Evening star., 1960-05-23
Church Groups
.voteonMerger

BOSTON, May % (AP).-
Unitarians and Universalists
vote today on a proposal to
merge tn cir denominations
into an 800, ,000-member asso-
ciatien of some 500 churches
and 800 lay fellowships.
Ratification of the merger
roposal-supported by leaders
of both groups-would climax
a consolidation drive started
in 1947 to join the two liberal
religious denominations.
Voting will be by delegates
to the annual meeting of the
American Unitarian Associa-
ton and to a special General
Assembly of the Universalist
Church of America.
A two-thirds majority is re-
quired in both assemblies and
there is some opposition to the
merger. However. Dana Nc
Lean Greeley, president of the
American Unitarian Associa-
ton. said he believes the as
semblies will confirm a vote of
church members. DR.. Philip
Randall Giles, general superin-
tendent of the universalists,
also Endorsed the merger.
The consolidation was ap-
proved by 81 per cent of Uni
tarians and 70 per cent of
UnNersalistS participating in
a parish plebiscite completed
last March.
Evening star., 1960-05-23

each year take a large num-
Der out of the active pastorate
with requirements posing a Sc
rious problem. In addition, an
increasing number Of new con-
gregations are being organized
every month and they are all
seeking ministers for their pull
pits.
The assembly also was in
formed that the first new col
lege related to the denomina-
ton to be started in so years
will be open at st. Petersburg,
Fla, in September with a fresh
man class Of more than 800
students. With its campus
fronting on Boca Ciega Bay,
Florida Presbyterian College is
unusual in that the school owns
a feet of four training life
boats and an 18-foot offshore
fisherman boat. DR.. William
H. Kadel, former pastor of
First Presbyterian Church, Or
lando, Fla, is president of the
new college.
The Right Rev. Leslie New
hicin general Sncretarv of the
international Missionary Coun-
Gil, last night told the gather
ing that Christian unity is not
a question of "the size or num-
Der Of churches" but rather one
of equality of our churchman-
ship the quest for Chris
tian unity is the quest for a
church whose charity is broad
enough to embrace all men,"
Evening star., 1960-05-23

persons who persist in denying
1t and who even are angry that
not all think as they do"
He declared: 1T cannot now
be said the enemy (commu-
lnism) is at the doors because
IN reality it is within, speak
ing loudly as though on its
own property"
Contents of the letter have
been known for a week. Gov
ernment ofhcials, quick to snap
back at previous denunciations
Of Communists, have not COM
mented on the letter. But a
government-controlled Santi-
ago newspaper, Sierra Maestro,
criticized the archbishop for
not citing North American
imperialism" as Cuba's real
enemy.
Calling for a spiritual revival
within the home in this pre-
dominantly Catholic island, the
archbishop warned:
For communism is in the
ambush and on the march.
Masses of peasants and ma
terially and spiritually under
nourished citizens are the best
field for. its clearly atheistic
activities"