davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Arizona post., 1960-07-08
Boris Smoar
Southern Rucist Losing Votes

country toward Israel. I now have be-
fore me study on Israel by the Pro
testant Church in America. The study
conducted by the National Council of the
Churches of Christ, was several months
in the making and contains vital material
for American non-Jews.
1t gives a full and favorable picture of
the rights enjoyed by Christian communl-
ties in Israel Also of the protection which
the Israel Government provides for Chris
tan Holy Places in the country. 1t esti-
mates that there are about 160 Christian
churches and chapels in Israel and about
47,OOO Christians, mainly Arabs.
The number of adherents to the Mos
lem faith is given as about 152,5OO who
hold regular service in about 100 mosques.
The survey establishes that the Israel
Government gives many forms of assist
ance to all religions, including repair OF
buildings of religious Institutions 1t deals
also with the status of Arabs in Israel.
1t emphasizes that about 80 percent of
Arab farmers own their own land and are
steadily increasing their output with more
and more modern methods. 1t brings out
the fact that the Arab workers are pro-
tected by IsraePs social and labor legisla-
ton. Also, that Arab members in Israel
Parliament speak in Arabic and addresses
in Hebrew are translated for them.
1t explains why military government
exists in IsraeTs troubled border zones,
where many Arabs live, and makes clear
that the rules of this government are
applicable to both Jews and Arabs in these
areas. The study also emphasizes that
Arabs living in Haifa Jaffa, Jerusalem
and other areas not affected by military
government.
1t goes into all phases of IsraePs life,
including the country's democratic form
of government, IsraePs economy, the kib-
butzim and IsraePs aid to Afro Asian
underdeveloped countries.
The Arizona post., 1960-07-08
It's Part Of The RubbIs Position

or a benediction ION programs for all
kinds of organizations, he is asked be-
cause the organization has respect for
him and his position. In addition he is
asked to give the organization a back
drop of religious feeling through the in
vocation or benediction.
Furthermore, rabbi sh ould feel
strongly about Sitting through whole
evening of repetitious speech making on
behalf of this or that worthwhile couse".
Rabbis preach the Importance of acts
of charity in Judaism and it should be
the rabbi who stands in front of the
charity drives for worthwhile causes.
In some communities rabbis do more
than give invocations or benedictions at
Embarrassing drives; they take active lead
ership, even assume the task of general
chairmen of united fund drives.
We can't sympathize with Rabbi Levitt
sky for his having to sit through long
evenings of speechmaking. The layman,
after spending a full day in his business,
also must sit through the long evenings
and then is called on to donate heavily to
the worthwhile causes.
The Arizona post., 1960-07-08
By SAM COHEN

ISTANBUL-(JTA)-The Jews in Tur-
key, who usually do not take any active
part in the country's politics are now in
a state of wait and see following the
recent coup d'etat which ousted the ad-
ministration of Premier Adnan Menderes.
Many Jews here feel secure under the
present military rule-which is temporary
but are concerned over the possibility
of the former president and leader of the
Republican Peoples Party, Ismet lnonu,
taking power after the elections. The
bloodless revolution and the arrest of all
Democratic leaders, charged now with
corruption and inefficiency, have practl-
cally killed the chances for any Demo
cratic victory at any elections for some
time to come.
The two Jewish members of the Tur-
kish Parliament, Isaac Altabev and Joseph
Salmona, both from the Democratic Party,
The Arizona post., 1960-07-08
Boris Smolar

American Jewish organizations are
watching with utmost interest the results
of Senatorial primary elections now being
held in some states. The votes in these
elections indicate to certain degree the
strength of racial and religious bias in
the respective states.
Thus. in the Alabama primary Admiral
John c. Crommelin (Ret.,) an avoWed
racist and anti-Semite, came in second on
a three-man slate, garnering 1851 votes
which is about 13 percent of all the votes
cast. In 1856, when he ran as candidate
for the Senate, he received $4,000 votes,
which was about 80 percent of the total
At that time he clearly identified himself
as an anti-Semite through his speeches
and through scurrilous campaign litera-
ture" which he distributed.
In the framework of his recurrent
theme-"The Hidden Force" -Crommelln
has attacked "the Jews; warned against
Zionist" individuals and distorted the
sacred Hebrew "Kol Nidre" prayer into
an allegedly diabolical conspiratorial de-
vice. Although he did not win the Sena-
torial seat now-the winner was Senator
John ]. Sparkman-he made striking
improvement in voter support in Mont
gomery County over an earlier campaign
by winning % percent of the County total.
The major Jewish organizations are
also watching closely the Ku Klux Klan
activity in the southern states. They tlnd
that this activity is on the increase, even
though the hooded fraternities are still
split into vying groups and sub-groups
In Alabama, Florida, Georgia and South
Carolina more than 100 crosses were lit
in a lplanned "show of strength" by
the Ku Klux Klan. In some towns Jews
found xxx signs posted on their doors
with invitations" to leave town. The
dissertations of synagogues is also attri-
buted in some towns to xxx activities.
In a recent column I brought out the
sentiments of the Catholic Church in this
The Arizona post., 1960-07-08
Editorial Comment

Rabbi Louis Levitsky of Cong. Oheb
Shalom in South Orange, NJ, writes IN
the National Jewish Post and Opinion
there has been a return to Jewish religion
and Jewish learning.
And the Rabbi says "in this return to
the historic foundations of Jewish life,
the rabbis become the molders of the
structure In this new plan of life,
rabbi has no time any longer to engage
in such time wasting activities as filling
in space on programs for all kinds of or
organizations, delivering invocations
which can be done as effectively by
hundred other people, or sitting through
a whole evening of repetitious speech
making on behalf of this or that worth
while cause"
We would beg to differ with the New
Jersey Rabbi in his concept of the duties
of the rabbinate.
Certainly it is true that the first call
ing of rabbi is religious and educational
leadership.
But is is just as true that the rabbi
stands as leader of his community.
When he is asked to give an invocation
The Arizona post., 1960-07-08
Why Really
Is The Fourth
Of July?
BY DAVID SCHWARTZ

When we were children, a
puzzler that used to be heard
around this time was "Why
is the Fourth of July?"
The unexpected answer
would be: ~ is the first, U
is the second, L is the third
and Y is the fourth of July"
But why really is the
Fourth of July?
The basic reasons are of
course not obscure, yet not
as simple as generally sup
posed either.
There was the natural de-
sire for self-rule. America
was growing up. 1t was silly,
as Tom Paine said, to run to
the ships every time they
came in, to see what measure
of liberty England allowed
us.
There were the objections
of Americans to the British
taxes. England was employ
ing the tariff to benefit her
own manufacturers to the
Encouragement of American
industry.
But England was not a ty-
rannous government. Her re-
lationS with America were
much the same as those be-
tween her and the Jewish set
tlement in Palestine, when
she held the mandate. She
was benign but always her
main idea was advancing her
own interest, and if the Jew
ish interest conflicted with it
or she thought it did, she sac
rificed the Jewish interest.
That was bad for the Jews
of course, but there were
many Jews in Palestine =
and there still are - who had
quite an affection for Eng
land.
No Jew in Israel today is
Indifferent or ungrateful to
Balfour or Allenby or Wedg-
wood. And in the same way,
in the American colonies,
there was a good deal of af-
fection for the mother"
land. Men like Washington
and Jefferson did not rush
wildly to throw over Eng
land. They hoped for a long
time to come to an under
standing.
The Jews had a rather good
score. DR.. Benjamin Rush, a
signer of the Declaration of
Independence said, "all the
Jews are Wings" The Wings
were the liberals - for indie
pendence. There were eXcep-
tions among the Jews too.
The famous Rebecca Franks
for instance, at whose house
many of the British officers
were entertained, was one
exception. She wrote verses
lampooning the Continental
Congress. She finally wound
up marrying an English Off
Ger and moving to England.
What was the factor that
tipped the scales to indepen-
dence?
A noted British historian
said - it was the Hessians.
When the British command
er, General Howe arrived
with shiploads full of the
German soldiers to put down
the American resistance -
that was the end. These Hes
slams didn't have the little
Hitler mouStacheS 49, they
sported the big black mou-
stachios, which it was said,
they blackened with stove po-
lish every morning - to
make them look frightening.
They were the NaZiS of their
days. They plundered, they
looted the homes, committed
about every crime in the
book. Washington said if the
Americans did not resent
them, they didn't deserve to
The Arizona post., 1960-07-08
Abe (hanxn.s
POST OFFICE

WHILE THE JEWISH community in Tucson
plans Tor home for its aged great opportunity lies
in the same direction for adventurous builder.
In addition to the need of home for the Jewish
aged, there also is strong need for retirement city
similar to "Sun City,, being constructed II miles
northwest of the city of Phoenix.
"Sun City" is a city designed for the aged, or as
the advertisement puts it nattily 'Home of
Americas Happiest Senior Citizens The city being
built from the ground up by Del Webb and his develop
ment company
The plan for "Sun City" is very apt. 1t offers low
cost housing = homes begin at $3.50. The homes
built bordering beautiful water-ined and palm
studded golf course.
Full recreational facilities are provided at the
Community Center Club House = huge swimming
pool horseshoes shuffleboard, croquet lawn bowling,
archery and specially designed arts and crafts
ter.
~
THESE ARE DAYS when many of our senior
citizens to the social workers terminology have
funds to provide for themselves but their needs
different from others.
planned development such as "Sun City," or
"Circle City," another development being built out
side of Phoenix for WorEmens Circle members, per-
fectly fits the needs of the aged
They live in community of their own live with
friends with whom they have something in common.
The speed with which "Sun City" is being sold
out indicates the need for such community. Unit
No. was sold out in 60 days. Unit No. was sold out
in As days.
Some adventurous Tucson builder might do well
to think of such project in conjunction with the
planning for halfmillon dollar home for the Jew
sh aged.
THE HOME planned for Tucson has nothing in
with the gray dismal institutions of the east
and midwest
Very likely the Tucson home would be built ranch
STYLE The aseptic white of institution walls would be
replaced with warm colorS.
Hospital furniture no longer has the rigid look
of prison equipment. 1t is bright modern and func
tional
The concept of home for the aged today has no
similarity with the institutions of other days. There
no longer need be stigma attached to having parents
living in "home"
In Tucson there is no doubt of the need for both
a home for the Jewish aged and community for the
Senior citizen" Jack Fruchthender's committee did
a thorough survey of community needs - survey
that is being used as a model and guide for other
groups now looking over the needs of the aging.
The Jewish Community Council survey revealed
that in Tucson at the present 50 aged cases are ham
died by the Jewish Family Agency Many of the cases
are sorely in need of hospital care
Will the Tucson Home for the Jewish Aged be-
come reality? The answer lies with the response OF
the community. Already several senior citizens, hop
ing to show the way Others have made donations to
tLo Iizo tha haSc
Evening star., 1960-04-08
DRAGGING

We're Not New, But We Have
Larse Modern Bldg. With
Classic lobby, 2 elevators
Secretarial telephone service
Mail chute each floor
Every apt. wired for air cond.
Double doors tone louver door,
Two. incinerators on each floor
Garden and patio
Balconies on some aptS.
Separate kitchen entrance
Garages or parking space
Club room with kitchen
Two laundry rooms, auto. machIneI
Evening star., 1960-04-08
LOCKERS

ORGANS-Before you buy any or
at only S695 in mahogany and
the new Wurlitzer spinet at only
S995 Also many other organs. in
cluding the full Wurlitzer and
Gulbransen tranSistor lines. Used
Hammond, Baldwin and Wurlitzer
Organs at low prices. JORDAN'S 6
downtown at 18th and G SITS. NV:
in Arlington at 5169 Lee highway;
in Silver Spring at 9332 Georgia
ave. Suburban stores open evenings
Evening star., 1960-04-08
ROOMS FURN,-S.E..S.W.

LARGE FURN. ROOM, kitchen
privils reasonable; transp.; for
I lady. 20. 2-5S27.
Evening star., 1960-04-08
PERFECT
THE WESTERLY

Dupont Circle Area
1920 2lst ST. NV
Nicely furnished 2-rm. apt: util-
ItieS included. Sl15 mo.
" ,SHINGTON HOUSING CORP
p3l H s. NV, MA, s-4elS
Evening star., 1960-04-08
PIANOS-ORGANS

Many good buys in spinets. con-
soles and Strands. Used starting at
S345, new starting at S495; Stein
way. Knabe and other grands,
S4So up. Terms. Open Thursday
SILVER sPRIHo PIANO CO. INC, N :
&h7 Perkhina DIR IN n-Ro1a
Evening star., 1960-04-08

PIANOS FOR RENT-Lovei7 new
spinet. IS mo. Payments credited
II purchased later. KITS wash
lareeSt music storeD, 1890 G ST.
NV, RE 1929. Alexandra
oranch open ewes. til 9 pm. 1921
Mt. Vernon aveD
Evening star., 1960-04-08
PAINT

Easy to use. Apply with roller,
brush or spray. Covers in one coat.
Washable 1905 Latex. White and
IA beautiful eoiors. Can be used on
anything indoors. Can be used on
brick, einder block and stucco out
doors. Clean up with water. Com
pare with nationally advertised
brands selling for $3.50 g gallon
Save money BY buying al the
plant-l3OS 4th st. NV. Pay only
$3.50 a gallon. Open every day
including Sundays.
si95; $40 down. ss mo. KRIS
wash. largest music Storel. 1880
@ st. nv RE 7-63l2
Evening star., 1960-04-08
HERE TT Isl

11G1tC i 10!
NEW FURNITURE
NEWLY DECORATED
1-Bedroom Apartment, $3.50
In large. modern, 3-elevator build.
ing, wired for air cond,, with
secretary service; incl utilities.
METROPOLITAN
200 Rhode Island Ave. NE.
Convenient location, public trans
portation passes door. GARAGES
Parking lot.
REMINDER: Avenue being widened
Please use wooden steps to en-
trance, or drive to rear Of build
ing. Manager, AID, 2-2667.
INGLEsTDE TERRACE. NV
bedrm., liv. rm., kit, bath. White
only, S77.5O. TU. 2-2s00.
KALORAMA RD. AT CONN. AVE-
Air-cond. bachelor apt, convenient
trans SIS. AD, 4-Ts15 aft. . p m
LAMONT ST. NV, I5iI-l anc
3 or 4. Bsmt. apt. One person.
MacARTHUR BLVD.-Attrsc Eng
lish bsmt. enc; wkly maid sery
tTansp. linfni al E&S. &Slil:i a-5Bfs. i3i, $50 ok
MARYLAND AVE. N.E.-1 and 2
rms, utlls, furn., sood loc, Conv
t.snsp. s55 and s65. Ii. 4-llOO
MT. PLEAsANT-Lge. sttrac. liv.
rm bedrm., kit, bath with show
er: S95. incl. utils RA. 3-2943.
MT. Pleasant, 1923 Newton ct.
n.v.-Newly furn, and redec
enc. with pvt. bath: apt house
adults, no pets; SIS.
Evening star., 1960-04-08
ROOMS FURNISHED-N.E.

LARGE FRONT ROOM closets.
PVT. bath ana shower; nan, S45
month. Call LA a-35s4.
18th ST. Ne, i9I3-Lge. front
rn. in pvt. home; for | or .
gentlemen; good transp. LA
$3.50.
COLoRED = LARGE front room
privileEes, reasonable rent DU
7-4e46.
COLORED = QUIET. sober, single
man: PRIVILEGES; reasonable Ii
3-aSS6.
COLORED-I1O0 MEADE ST. NE.
-2-rm apt. utils: employed
cple, SIC so per vk. DU. 1862
Evening star., 1960-04-08
APIS. FuRNIsHEp-p. Q.
tcoNIlNUepl

NEAR MI. PLEASANT esrline at
l451 Harvard - Arms. with back
yard and laundry; main floor
utlis. furn.: SS5. JU. 5-430s.
NICELY FURNISHED APT = In
pvt. home. nr. walter Reed: pvt
entr-; utlls. incl. RA. 6-5153.
NORTHWEST SECTION "a rms,
pvt. bath, 70 a neat couple OF
girls. RA. 3-6659.
DEC. I-bedrm. front
apt, twin beds, Ice closet: yard
ldry. fac: exc. transp RA 6-55Sl
NV. AREA = Buses: attrac. liv
rm. bedrm., kit, bath: incl. utils.,
phone. laundry. Reas. RA. 3-1s03
Mr.. 18th AND PARK RD. NV
Split livel: lst-h apt Pine-panelec
liv. rm., kit , dinette, bedrm: tilC
bath, shower. scr. porch, utllS. EI'
eel. .oIS., $3.50. TU. 2-4143.
NV, llO7 Mass Ave.-Attrae. apt
liy. rm. bedrm., kit and bath
Efnciency apt. also avail.
N.w.-Redec.. nicely furn., / bed.
rm., liv. rm., din. rm.. kit. utlls
incl; SI25. HU. 3-7355 aft. s pm
ONE AND TWO BEDROOMS. hv
room, kitchen and bath: close-ir
Sc Wash conv to military anc
Govt bl'gs, on Wa busline
nicely furnished 10 2-nI5l.
Evening star., 1960-04-08
GARDEN TOWERS

2325 18th ST. NV.
bedroom Apt, 500 so
Newly dec. apt. now avail. in large
mod. 2-eleV. bids. wired for air
cond.: rental inclS. utils. Reas.
Evening star., 1960-04-08

ORGANS - Used spinet models
Hammond, Conn and Wurlitger
Priced from Se75. CAMPBELL
MUSIC CO., HOS G ST, DI
Evening star., 1960-04-08

PIANO RENTAL PLAN, new mod
ern-style pianos. as low as SIS per
month. Rentals and hauling
chase price. CAMPBELL Music
Co. ll0S 9 ct, NV, DI. 5-si64
PIANOS nPGANTc
Evening star., 1960-06-16

indorse the national Demo-
cratic ticket, in line with the
"good-faith party affiliation"
resolution adopted Tuesday.
The Governor, who support
ed President Eisenhower in
1852 and Mr.. Stevenson in
1856. said Mr.. Nixon has moth
ing like the appeal for Texans
Mr.. Eisenhower did. However
against some possible Demo-
cratic nominees, he might be
pretty hard to beat"
Gov. Daniel said he thinks
Senator Johnson's chances OF
winning the nomination are
good and improving"
He said he expects the John
son candidacy Ito receive fair
play" from Democratic Ma
tional Chairman Paul M. But
ler, despite charges he has
heard that Mr.. Butler may be
rigging the convention against
him.
1T would do more damage
Evening star., 1960-06-16

had no second choice for the
nomination. He would not say
which Democrats he thought
would lose Texas to Mr.. Nixon.
But another source, high in
Texas Democratic circles, gave
this capsule of the prospects of
the various Democratic pos
sibilities in Texas:
Senator johnson surely
could" carry the State. Senator
Symington probably could" :"
Senator Kennedy might. Ad-
lai Stevenson and Senator Hum
phrey would have trouble"
Sees Stronger Party
Gov. Daniel said the Texas
Democrats came out of Tues
days State convention strong
er and more united than we
have been at any time in al
most 25 years." He said he
was absolutely certain the sec
ond session of the convention,
! to be held in September. will
Evening star., 1960-06-16

of nuclear bombers. The Senate
bill cut the total to the $85
million asked by Mr.. Eisen-
hover.
The Senate bill provides
about $9.5 billion for the Army.
or $l53 million more than
voted by the House: more than
$12 billion for the Navy, about
$303 million more than the
House; nearly SITS billion for
the Air Force, nearly $606 mil
lion more than the House. and
nearly 50 billion for the Office
of the Secretary of Defense. or
Sl.3 million more than the
House approved.
Despite the Senate commit
tees billion dollar increase over
the House-passed figure. a
number of Senators planned to
seek still more money.
Evening star., 1960-06-16

appropriations bill passed by
the House totals $39,337, ,867,- :
900, about $l21 million more
than President Eisenhower
asked.
Funds for Spy-in- Sky
The Senate measure included
an $84 million increase in funds
to push development of the
spy-in-the-sky Samos recon-
naissance satellite. The Senate
Appropriations Committee rec
commended the increase last
week.
The House had voted a S33.8
million increase for the SamoS.
The Senate group added an
extra $50 million Tor good
measure. The basic amount to
which the nearly S84 million
was added was kept secret for
security reasons.
The House had approved
5000 million for preparing an
around-the-clock airborne alert
Evening star., 1960-06-16
Debate Opens in Senate
On Defense Money Bill

rent forces both today and to-
morrow.
Noting that both Republicans
and Democrats on the Appro-
priations Committee favored
increases over the House bill
and the Presidents budget,
Senator Chavez said there
should be no partisan politics
in defense matters"
AS it went before the Senate,
the military bill for the fiscal
year starting July l totaled
| SAC, 1884, 1897. 900. The military
Evening star., 1960-06-16
Daniel Says
PartyCou|d
Lose Texas
BY DANIEL S. BRODER
Star stan Writer

AUSTIN, Tex, June l6.-
Gov. Price Daniel of Texas said
today he believed some-but
not all-of the possible Demo-
cratic presidential candidates
could carry his State against
Vice President Nixon in No
vember.
The Governor, who is vice
chairman of the Texas delega-
ton pledged to support Senator
johnson for President, said he
Evening star., 1960-06-16

than good to Senator Ken
nedy." he said, "for the cor =
vention, its committees, seat
ing and housing, to be stacked
or rugged against the other
candidates" Mr.. Butler has
been reported to favor Senator
Kennedy's nomination.
Gov. Daniel said he did not
think the Democrats civil
rights plank should indorSe
the Supreme Court School de-
segregation decision. The dec
laration in former platforms
should be sufficient" he said.
Evening star., 1960-06-16
By the Associated Press

Senator Chavez, Democrat of
New Mexico, saying there can
be no price tag on freedom, !"
today urged the Senate to vote
$40 billion for defense-over a
billion more than President Ell
senhower asked.
Opening debate on the meas
ure framed by his Defense
Appropriations Subcommittee,
Senator Chavez called it "a
strong peace bill"
He said it would assure deter
Evening star., 1960-06-16
Martin Operated On

HOLLYWOOD. June 16 (AP).
Dean Martin was reported in
good condition after a hernia
operation yesterday. 1t was not
known how long the 42-year-
old actor-singer would remain
in the hospital.
Evening star., 1960-06-16

Washington store only
Somple curtains, voIonces. droperes. All
sold os is.
"a Curtains and VoIonees, compares to ! .99-
369, poir
10 Curtoins, compores to 3,99-4.e9, poir,
l.ee
9 Curtains ond Dropes, compores to 5.99-
699, poir ------------------ 2.ss
NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. Fourth Floor
Evening star., 1960-06-16
Washington, LonsIey Pork, ShiEIinston
300 pieces comparable to 1920
tots, tOddlerS' play wear
99cso.

For girls: short and shirt sets, pedoI pusher
ond shirt sets, pedoI pushers, popoVers. Sizes
3-6x
For boys: sport shirts or shirt ond short sets
Sizes 81
For boys and girls: Upper front short all or
boys sunsuits. Sizes "a
TOTS, TODDLERS' WEAR-WGShinoton, Fourth
Floor Langley Park and ShulingtUn, Second Floor
Evening star., 1960-06-16
mems clothing
Washington only

mems clothing
Washington only
compares
Is Wash and Weor Summer Suits,
broken sizes, grey or brown 1895 1900
so Royon ond DocronG PoIyester
Summer SIocks, blue, grey, beige,
broken sizes ----------- 495 ZOO
20 Wosh and Wear Sport Coots,
broken sizes ------l-------1 1895 500
MENS @ 5 Stysst, Foor
mems furnishings
Washington, ShirIinston. Lonsley Pork
compores
to now
so Mems Summer Pojonos, cot
ton Short sleeves, knee length.
Assorted coors. Broken sizes 2.e9 1.29
$50 Prs Mems Cotton Dress or
Sport Hose, solid coIors or pot
terms Sizes l0h-l3 ---- 79c 4ee
100 Mems T-Shirts, oil cotton n.y.
lon reinforced OF collar. Broken 3 for
sizes 90 l.50
Washington store only
IS Mems Ties, wovens, fouords
shontunos r in neot or bold pot SOTO
terms ---- $50 100
Shrinston and Langley Pork only
so Mems Sleep Coots, use os O
robe or for sleeping. Broken
sizes -----,-. 80 --- 500 I29
SO Mems Summer Leother Belts,
assorted. Broken sizes ------- ZOO 5ee
Washington and LonsIey Park only
IS Mems White Dress Shirts, oil 39e to
cotton Broken sizes -------- 500 1.s9
MEMS FURNISHINGS Washington, Street Floor;
Langley Park and ShirlinOtoH. First Floor