davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-03

The first Federal MN
imum wage law the
so-called Fair Labor Stan
dards Act was enacted
in 1888. During the in
tervening - years it has
been substantially improved,
hui, even now, its coveraee is
limited exclusively To certain
cstegories Of workers in com
merce, manufacturing, and
the service trades.
The Law does not apply 10
agricultural workers. and, II
The more conservative wing of
the exceedingly powerful
farm lobby In Washington has
It's way. it never will.
However, there is some rea-
son TO hope, that the National
Farm Bureau Federation and
other spokesmen for the OPP
position are not going TO have
their own way indefinitely.
More and more influential in-
dividuaIs end orpsniEstions-
including almost all OF the
Catholic organizations which
have an interest in This prob
Ism-sre in favor of q Fed
srsI minimum wage for agri.
cultural workers. The odds are
still heavily weighed against
them, but they have no infen.
iion of calling il quits until
victory is achieved.
Fortunately the United
States Department Of Labor
is outspokenly on the side of
the angels in this continuing
controversy. On several occa-
sions during the past few years
Secretary Of Labor James r.
Mitchell. at the conscious
risk of sntagonizing the oppo-
sition - has fortrlghtlv adyo
Gated the enactment of a min
inum wage law for agrlcul
tural workers. Spokesman for
the opposition have casually
dismissed the Secretary as a
visionary In their view. a min
imum wage for agricultural
workers il neither desirable
nor feasible.
IN AN EFFORT to meet this
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-03

Inquiry Corner
What Makes
Marriage Valid?
by FIR. Healey

@. If, as the Church says,
marriage is q sacrament OF
Fhe laify and the husband and
wife are ministers OF the sac
rsment Why does the Church
consider marriage between a
Catholic and baptized nom
Catholic mot by . priestl in.
valid and between two hspsiz.
ed nome stholics valid?
A. The last part of your
statement partially answers
the question. 1t is q Church
law for the protection of the
sacrament and of the Chris
tian family that requires all
Catholics to receive the sac
rament of matrimony in the
presence of a duly authorlz-
ed priest and two witnesses.
Reasonably, the Church does
not apply that law to nom
Catholics (even though tech
nically as baptized Christians
they are subject to Church
law in principle). Christ insti-
tuted the Church to teach.
guide and sanctify the faith
full, especially in matters re-
lating to the Mass and the
Sacraments. There can be a
situation leg. remote areas in
the missionsl where with
Church approval two Catho-
lies NAV marry without the
priest. BUT anyone who has
observed the Church's con-
Germ for Christian marriage
and the sensible regulations
connected with a Catholic
marriage can see the reason
for the Law. The government
can land does IN many places
accept common law marriage,
but it is obvious that such un-
regulated unions create disor-
der and unhap p inesS. So
Church law is designed TO pro-
tect the innocent and guide
all to happiness.
@. Is the saying frue-snd
If so what does il mean? pa
hies are crying TO be born 70
90 10 heaven"
A. Ii is true only In a very
wide or poetlcal sense. Before
conception a human being ex-
lists only in the mind Of God.
Many philosophers ancient
and modern have taught the
pre-existence of souls land
the continuation of the same
soul by transmigration to an
other person. but phlloSophic-
al principles as well as Chris
tan teaching denies it. The
rebirth of a PERSONS soul into
another body conflicts with
everything Christ said about
the hour of death and judg-
ment and its finality. 1t is con-
tradicted by references such
as St. Paul's: And Just as it
is appointed unto men to die
once but after this comes the
Judgment !" Hebrews 9:27l.
The pre-exlstence of the souls
of babies is unsupported by
evidence and does not agree
with Christian teaching.
@. We would like TO know
how Elias and Eliseus got TO
heaven. We have always
thought that the Blessed
Mother had the only body in
heaven. Are they dead or
sIive7 Will they come back
and die?
A In the Book of Genesis
(5:2224) we read: "Henoch
walked with God and he was
seen no more because God
took him" In the Fourth
Book of Kings: And as they
went on behold a fiery
chariot. and fiery horses part
ed them asunder: and Elias
went up by a whirlwind into
heaven" Nv Kings 21n. ~
Kings 20 refers to the death
of FliSeuS There is a common
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-03

mony of the Church.
His entire address was a re-
statement of the essential
message of Pope Plus NUs
1855 talk from which Cardinal
Agaglanian quoted the words:
Catholics, above all, must
realize that they are called to
overcome every Vestlge of ma
tIonallStic narrOWness.'
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-03

view that Henoch and Elias
will appear again before the
end of the world. 1t is possible
that they are in some state of
suspense as Lazarus was de.
not past the particular judg-
ment, etc. and that they are
alive. It could also be that
the return of these holy men
will be like the appearance OF
Moses and Elias at the time of
the TRANSPORTATION. "A Cath
Ole Commentary on Holy
Scriptures says; 1T has been
maintained, in view of NAL
As, that he is to return be-
fore the Second Coming (of
Christi; but contrast Mark
9:10 Elias is already Gomez
in the person of the Baptist"
Q. Symbols always euxRIs
me. Why should artists or
church decorators use things
leg. Greek letters, peseeeksl
that only The learned ear pos
sibIy understand?
A. ST. Augustine called
symbols 'the books of the I'm.
learned and often in the his
tory of the Church they
have served as powerful
teaching devices leg. st. Pat
rick's shamrock. The common.
lv used ones are relatively
easy to understand or at least
it is a simple matter to find
out their significance. The
Greek letters, for example.
are not that many: Alpha and
Omega "a to q refer to
Christ apocalypse 1:8) or God
as the beginning and end OF
all: what looks like his is an
abbreviation of Jesus names:
the peacock is a symbol hor-
rowed from Rome'S Juno and
later of the expresses, repre-.
senting Immortality, etc. SYM
bols are intended as reminders
of Christian personalities,
ideals. dostrines. They are:
placed in stained glass, upon
walls. on sacred vessels, etc.
where they serve al quick re-
minders of truths which would
not be summarized any other
way. often churches are dec
grated with quotations from
the Bible, but even such in-
scriptions present problems:
we must know the context in
order to appreciate the mean
ing of such a text.
@. | get impatient with my
children and confess The sin,
but then seem TO fall back
into it right sway--eyen or
fhe way home from church.
There always seems TO be =,
feeling of irritation about fhe
house--af meals, in fhs morn
ing, ST night etc.
A. Impotence is one of the
most difficult of sins to avoid
and it is a rare person who
avoids it all the time. Still.
there may he something SER
iously wrong with the spirit
ual life and the mental sttt.
tude of one person Tor of the
family where Impotence
seems TO permeate the atmose
phere. Family prayer, frank
discussion OF the problem.
penances imposed for lapses,
seeking advice in the confes~
ional, more frequent reception
of the sacraments etc. may all
help. A home soured by nag
ging, by i~rritability and impata
fence of anyone or of every
one is not a truly Christian
home. Every means should be
used TO make a change, ese
pecially prayer and penance.
Send questions to Father
Edward F. Healey. Inquiry
Corner. The Catholic Times,
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-06-03
JOSEPH BREIc-The Wise Old Saw

THE hand that rocks
the cradle rules the
world"
An old saw? Yep.
A chestnut? Yup
A bromide? You said it.
But, as Chesterton remark
ed, a saying needs a lot of truth
in it to last long enough to
become a platitude.
Truisms, in other words, are
truismS because they're truths
that have been oft-repeated.
And the repetition testifies
that they're particularly i'm
portant truths; needed truths;
truths that people keep COM
ing back to, because ii would
be too bad If they were for
gotten.
So-the hand that rocks
the cradle rules the world"
That's the old saw. That's
the hoary reminder handed
down from generation to gen
GRAFTON.
THE HAND THAT ROCKS
the cradle rules the world for
better or worse. For veal or
woe.
But people need restate
ments of old truths. VISIONS
must be presented in new and
The Arizona post., 1960-02-05
Biblical Movie
Now Showinu
At The Midway

Solomon and Sheba," the
$6,000,000 Biblical epic which
stars Yul Brynner and Gina
Lollobrigida, is now playing
at the Midway Drive-In The
alter.
The King Vidor production
was filmed in Technicolor and
Technirama on location in
Spain. Yul Brynner plays the
role of King Solomon of the
Israelites and Gina plays the
Queen of Sheba.
For the production the NOV
lie company had to construct
Solomon's temple and palace
and used Biblical measure
ments. Thousands of extras
were hired to portray the Is
raelites and their enemies.
Practically the entire Spanish
cavalry was assigned to the
roles of mounted troops for
the battle scenes.
The Arizona post., 1960-02-05
Bur Mifzv0hs
IIIHHlHTHuIIuIuIlnIN!IIIInnIiIHlInIIIIIIlNnIIH

George Mark Rauh, son of
Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur Rauh,
will be Bar Mitzvah at Cong.
Anshei Israel Feb. 20.
George is a seventh grade
student at Mansfield Junior
High and is interested in mu-
sic, art and science. He at
tended the special science
class at the University last
summer.
Mr.. and Mrs. David Singer
man of Montreal, Cam, his
grandparents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Julius Krantzberg, an aunt
and uncle, Sidney Retter of
New York City, will be here
for the Bar MitZvah.
The Arizona post., 1960-02-05
Births

To Mr.. and Mrs. Sidney
Weiner a son, Richard Lloyd,
6 lbs. 9 o., on Jan. 81.
Grandparents are Mr.. and
Mrs. Harry Weiner of New
burgh, NY, and Mr.. Max
Gilbert of South Bend, Ind,
and Mrs. Oscar Berman of
Columbus, Ohio. Great grand
parents are Mrs. Jacob Vein
er of the Bronx, NY, and
Mrs. Rose Rubin of Column
bus, Ohio.
To Mr.. and Mrs. Jerome
Courtney a son, Andrew Will
lam, 5 ID. II OF. on Jan. 19.
Grandparents are Mr.. and
Mrs. E. L. Juster and MIR.
and Mrs. Samuel Segal of
Minneapolis.
The Arizona post., 1960-02-05
Al. Sisferhood

The Sisterhood of Cong.
Anshei Israel is inviting the
Sisterhood of Temple Emanu-
Ell to join them at their meet
ing Feb. 9 at noon at Anshei
Israel.
A song recital will be pre-
sented by Mrs. Anna Murray,
formerly associated with Jim
nv Durante. She will be ac-
companied by Mrs. Ann Still
man. A snack luncheon will
be served.
The Arizona post., 1960-02-05

administrative board of BIZ
shops of the National Catho-
lie Welfare Conference, is
sued the call in a statement
deploring recent defilements
of various synagogues and
churches.
The prelate, speaking for
his fellow bishops on the
board, said the simultaneous
expression of "a malevolent
spirit of hatred" in many
countries would seem to in
dicate an organized plan of
action or some common orr
GIN"
'Whatever may be the
source of the evil or the SiniS-
ter purpose to be served, ="
the archbishop said, "the dam
ger should be Immediately re-
cognized and effective mea-
sures taken to eradicate the
infection before it can be
spread" The a r C h b i S h o p
noted that Catholic and other
Christian churches have been
desecrated as we'll as Jewish
temples, indicating that reli-
gious and racial hatreds are
widespread and constitute a
common motivation of the
outrages."
The Arizona post., 1960-02-05

Final tryouts for musical
roles in the Tucson Civic Op-
era production of "The Stu
dent Prince" will be held Feb.
7 at the Pioneer Hotel from
2-5 pm. Roles are open to
the entire community. Try
outs for non-singing roles will
be held Feb. 8 from 7:3O-
1920 pm. at the Pioneer.
The Arizona post., 1960-02-05

TEL AVN, (JTA) - The
total of investments, loans,
cash and credits of AMPAL-
American Israel Corporation
is now S5O,OOO,OOO, Abraham
Dickenstein, AMPAL presi-
dent, reported here today at
a press conference.
The Arizona post., 1960-02-05

JERUSALEM, (JTA) -
Israeli immigration from the
United States and Canada
amounted to three precent of
the total immigration to this
country in 1859.
The Arizona post., 1960-02-05
Catholics Lash
At tAnti-Semites

WASHINGTON, (JTA) = spokesman for the Catho-
lie hierarchy in the United States called this week for
vigorous and public repudation by all rlghmnded ct-
zenS of the Infection of antiSemitism
Archbishop Karl Alter of Cincinnati chairman OF the
Evening star., 1960-06-14
FIN Stutions

WRc-FM-s3.s Me.--s,3o an. to an.
WT0P-FM-ss.3 Me.-5:75 an. to 2:io an.
WASH-FM-sI.1 Me- an. to 12;ts an,
Mendsy-Sunday.
W0L-FM-ss.1 Me.--s:3o an. to midnight
WFAN-FM-10o.3 Me- an, TO midnight.
WWDc- -FM-to1.t Me.-7A-hour operation.
WeMs-FM--1o3.5 Me.--s an. to midnight;
Saturday 7 an. to I pm; Sunday Q an.
to midnight.
WeTS FM-s1.s Me.-5 to 10 pm. Sunday
through Thursday.
WBVA-FM-10s.s 9 Me.--12 noon to u pm.
WMAL-FM-1OT.3 Me.-s an. to t:4s an.
WPec -EM-ss.s Me.-1o an. to pm. Mon
day through Saturday.
WJMD-FM-s4.T Me.-s pm. to II pm.
WeAY-FM-ss.5 Me.-s an. to midnight.
Evening star., 1960-06-14

though. It's the question of
a replacement for "The Cham
payne Lady" a post that hasn't
been filled since Alice Lon left.
Before long, / think, we'll
bring back some Of the best
and choose one," Welk said.
But so many Of the fans like
the idea of giving q lot Of girls
an opportunity to sing on a
network show. There's no show
case for young singers, you
know"
Other than the possibility
of a new Champagne Lady this
fall, the Welk show will re-
main substantially the same.
No innoVations-no taped re-
notes from other locations.
1.-THE picture we can't get as
clear as in the studio" he said.
The 20 to 80 million people who
look in each Saturday night
want recognizable tunes and
recognizable faces. "Our fans
are very particular" he said
and he said it proudly.
y 4 =
Misdirection: We goofed yes
terday in crediting John Frank
enheimer for the fine direction
Of "The Sacco-Vanzetti Story" "
It was Sidney Lumet.
Evening star., 1960-06-14

after all, I'm 81 years old
now" he added cheerfully.
The success of the self-taught
accordionist who rose to the
musical top with a simple, un-
sophisticated sound described
by one critic as "far in, even
from Lombardo," is one Of the
mediums most arreSting leg
ends.
The big city critics pithily
dismissed Welk's ABC-TV pre-
miere five years ago this month.
"We had to turn back and
look again." I said.
Don't worry" he laughed.
I'VE all make mistakes. I've
made a couple myself"
I think he gets a kick out
of talking to non-believers and
while converts may be few.
there is honest appreciation Of
Welk's belief in the music he
plays, the busIness-like way
he maintains his organization.
and the person to person"
diplomacy Of Welk's that is the
underlying strength Of his
entire operation,
OF his music, Welk says simp-
ly: $50 what's wrong with play
ing the melody the way most
folks know or remember it?"
He thinks the country is get
ting back to real music, but
we may be doing some wishful
thinking about it. What would
be wonderful is if the revival
of the good songs of other years
inspired the writers today to
write better songs"
The Welk formula rarely
varies from week to week. You
can count on at least 20 num-
bers, including a polka and a
waltz, and about six numbers
in which the full orchestra is
employed. ellis latest Dot al-
bum, by the way, is an all-Pol-
ka AFFAIR.".
The ability of the fans to
count on what they'll see and
hear may be the reason why
the majority of letters reach
ing this desk invariably inquire
about a missing musical favor
ite. Latest subject: Violinist
Dick Kessler.
Dick came to me in the Of
flee one day and told me that
he'd like to try the concert
field" Welk recalled. 1--WE sat
down and wrote a statement
which was released to the
press"
Welk thinks that because
such few people do leave him
that sometimes q publicity
agent might try to make some
thing out Of it" in order to
help his client.
4 = d \
He admits to one dilemma,
Evening star., 1960-06-14
Foreign Students Get
Toste Of u. S. Politics

system just because the intel
lectuals' choice doesn't always
win. To maintain that an elite,
rather than a popular major
ity, should pick the President,
he said, represents "an assault
on the basic premise Of de-
mocracy."
Mr.. Scammon said that al
though intellectuals certainly
do more talking, they don't
necessarily have any letter
judgment in the final analysis
than truck drivers.
20 Countries
Supreme Court Justice Doug
las. council chairman, greeted
the students, who represent 20
countries and have been study
ing at 10 different American
universities, ct the opening oi
the seminar yesterday in the
School for Advanced Interna-
tional Studies of Johns Hop
kins University. He got in
volyed in an unscheduled ques-
ton and answer session about
the role-and especially the
power-of the court, finally de-
parting with the observation
that the Federal Government
needs some kind of referee
if you get rid Of us. you'll just
have to invent something else.
The seminar chairman is DR.
William c. Johnstone, a pro-
feSsor at the School of Ad-
vanced International Studies.
Evening star., 1960-06-14
TODAYS RADIO
HIGHLIGHTS

$500, WQMR-Concert Hall.
Selections from "Briga-
doom"
7:15, WMAL-Felix Grant
Show. Albums by Art
Tatum, Sarah Vaughan and
Bobby Hackett.
7:55, WOL-Baseball. Balti-
more VS.. Cleveland.
S:55, WTOP-Baseball. WASH
ington VS.. Chicago.
500. WWDC - Washington
Viewpoint. An interview
with Senator Symington,
Democrat of Missouri.
1890, WMAL-The Music
Room. The music of David
Rose and his orchestra.
Evening star., 1960-06-14
OTHER TV
HIGHLIGHTS

1890, WMAL (7)-One Step
Beyond. Goodbye Grand
pa" The drama of an old
railroader and his grandson.
Edgar Stehli, Candy Moore,
Donald Losby.
11:O0, WTTG (5) - Starlight
Theater. Marine Raiders"
A drama about the training
Of Leathernecks to fight the
: Japanese in the Pacific.
Robert Ryan, Ruth HuSsey
(194D.
HIS, WT0P (9-The Late
Show. "Cluny Brown" The
turbulent career of a plum
ber's niece and a Czech
refugee in England during
the war. Jennifer Jones,
Charles Boyer Q946).
Evening star., 1960-06-14
Senators Puy Tribute
To Murtin of lowe
Ry ths Associatsd pre.,

Twenty-Five Senators joined
yesterday in q tribute to Sena-
tor Martin, Republican of Iowa,
who is retring after nearly 20
years in Congress.
The first to speak was Sena-
tor Martins Republican coll
league, Senator Hickenlooper.
Twenty other Republicans and
four Democrats spoke later.
Evening star., 1960-06-14
.TN KEY PREVIEWS

Tonghts top shoios preDieiDed By TV Keys sta6,
C1o attend rehedrSds match screenings and andlyze
scripts in NeD York. Hollywood and elseDhere Their
opinions offered q guide to area viewers
Evening star., 1960-06-14
LATEST TV
INFORMATION


Television programs for
the week are carried In
Televue Magazine with
Sundays Star. Following
is supplementary informa-
tion on today's program
received after TeleVue went
to press.
500, WTOP (9)-Eisen-
hover in Asia, Part II. This
special news report on the
Presidents Far East trip
will replace the Dennis
O'Keefe show.
Evening star., 1960-06-14

A select group Of foreign
students got q basic lesson in
American politics yesterday.
They were told that the presi-
Dental candidates of both
parties will be essential prag-
matists who want to win
and that both men will nudge
toward the center" in their pol
icies in order to attract the
largest possible number Of
voters.
They also were told that the
man who wins will necessarily
be the best man. even II every
intellectual in the country Is
opposed to him.
The students, 20 of them,
are attending a three-day
seminar here on the 1860 elec-
tions, financed by the Ford
Foundation and sponsored by
the Foreign Student Service
Council. They were selected
from 265 applicants.
How-Long Quiz
Richard M. Scammon, direc-
tor of elections research for
the Governmental Affairs In
stitute, spent half an hour
yesterday outlining the Ameri-
can election system and a full
hour answering questions and
parrying thrusts about it.
He claimed that even though
the presidential candidates
necessarily will take q middle
of-the-road position, they will
not compromise themselves
so completely as to become
neuter."
1t is a "grievous error" he
added. to criticize the American
Evening star., 1960-06-14
TODAY'S GOOD
MUSIC DIAL

$500, WASH-FM (97.1 Mel
In the Concert Hall. Ber-
lioz' Benvenuto Cellini Over
ture.
7:O5, WGMS AMIN $50 Kc.
and 1898 Mc.)--Symphony
Hall. Debussy's Iberia.
$3.50, WGMS AM-FM $50 Kc.
and 1855 Mc.)-Haydn Fes-
tival 1859. Hungarian State
Orchestra, Janos Ferencsik,
conductor; Annie Fischer,
pianist. Symphony No. 49
in F Minor.
$500, WMAL-FM (1O7.3 Me-
Hi Fl Showcase. Facade,
by Walton.
1900, WMAL-FM (1O7.3 Mc.)
-Nocturne. Academic Fes-
tival Overture, Opus 80, by
Brahms.
11:OO, WASH-FM 1911 Nc. .)-
Symphonic HighlightS. Al
fven's Midsummer Vigil.
Evening star., 1960-06-14


opinions are offered as a guide to Uiewers.
Dobe GiisSome funny lines spoty story but enter
tanning the whole. Dobie has policemans
daughter and finds it's not wise at all The police
man doesn't go for our man Dobie $3.50 pm, WTOP-9
Speca-"How Tall Is Giant?" superb lm. This Mexi-
canmade picture tells the story of the Monterrey Mexico
Little League team that won the leagues championship
in 1887 It is not baseball story, but moving and sim
pie study of courage determination and sacrifice The
production may be clumsy the English clubbing not too
effective but the general show is one Of the seasons
most rewarding experiences. $3.50 pm. WRC-4.
Red SketonSkelton plays all his zany characters in this
one, and Mariyn Maxwell as answering service girl
can't help gggng at all of them Red especially funny
Willie Lump Lump, drunk who can't hnd his phone
$3.50 pm. WTOP-9
Garry Moore-The hghlghts Garrys show tonight in
clude an amusing routine from Comic Bob Newhart set
up as pilot Aim for TV series about driving instruc-
tor teaching, woman how to handle There's a
live repeat the "You There" Cinderella sketch with
hung-over Carol Burnett its STAR song two from
Actor Allen Case and That Wonderful Year CsOo) Sc
quence 1000 pm, WTOP-9
Evening star., 1960-06-14

The woman who follows the
Jack La lame Show isn't hard
to SPOT. She usually has a
toye6er figure, a more youthful
looking face than other women
OF her age. Discover her secret
... watch the Jack La lame
" Show tomorrow n7ornino.
Evening star., 1960-06-14
ON THE AIR
Birthday Bubbles
From l. WeIk
BY BERNIE HARRISON
Star Tv Critic

Welk sounded happy, almost bubbly the long
distance phone and said The maestro replied that he felt
like he sounded pm feeling better today than have in
eral years. 1t was the two shows that out"
Wek referring to the period when his style Of music
making was available on Monday Saturday night.
Evening star., 1960-06-14
Other AM Stations

wIRx-ieoo ke.-2%hour operation.
WPIk-173o Ke.-Dayllsht only.
WARL-1s0 ke.-Daylight only.
WaMR-1o5o Ke.-Daylisht only.
WUSf-112o ke.-Daylight only.
WFAx-127o ke.-Daylight only.
WWDc-12so ke.--24-houT operation.
WEEL--1310 ke.-74-hour operation except
Menday midnight to an. Tuesday.
W00k-134o ke.-2A-hour operation Mondsy.
Saturday; Sunday 6 an. to midnight.
WEAM-13s0 ke.-24-hour operation, except
Sunday midnight to 5 an. Monday.
WD0N-1sl0 Ke.--Daylight only.
WPec--1sso ke.--DayIight only.
WPRW-14s0 ke.--Dayllght only.
WeMS-51o ke.--s ante midHight Saturday
Tam. to I PM Sunday 8 an. TO midnight.