davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-06-22

States will be able to realize
a gradual reduction of its bur-
den in grants in aid to Korea, u
it said. 1t assured the United
States that. as a result of the
April revolution that deposed
President Syngman Rhee,
South Korea is experiencing a
wholesale climate of reforma-
ton in all segments of the ma
tional economy"
The statement said Korea S
economic growth has been re-
tarded to some extent by gov
ernment ineficiency and cor
ruption. This was blamed on
low civil service salaries. The
statement said more money is
needed to praise salaries.
Other reasons given for the
request:
l. The April revolution has
brought a business slump, re-
sulting in lower tax collections
and inflationary pressure.
2. A moderate public works
program is imperative to de-
duce unemployment and ere
store stability in the social life
of the nation"
3. The burden of maintaining
Evening star., 1960-06-22
Anti rust Unit
Probes Printing,
Furniture Firms

BUFFALO, N. Y. June %
(AP) The possibility of anti
trust violations in the Sunday
newspaper supplement business
and the metal Office furniture
industry in Western New York
is being Investigated by a spe-
cial Federal grand jury.
The Justice Department yes
terday said it had assigned two
attorneys from its antitrust
division to aid the jury.
The department said there
was a possibility of violations in
the printing, sale and distribu-
ton of the Sunday supplements.
The printing of special Sum-
day sections, including color
comics for national distribution,
produces a large share of in
come to Buffalo's commercial
printing shops.
Neither the attorneys nor the
United States attorneys office
here would discuss the news
paper supplement probe, but
letters authorizing their work
in the district were filed with
the District Court clerk.
Evening star., 1960-06-22
South Korea
Asks u. 5. for
S21O Million

SEOUL, South Korea, June
% (AP).-South Korea has
asked President Eisenhower for
S2l0 million in United States
economic aid in each of the
next three years.
This is $50 million higher
than the current annual Amer
lean aid package, which Con-
gress has been expected to re-
duce.
However, the provisional
government said in a statement
$210 million a year is the min
imum needed if South Korea
is going to stand on its own
feet in the shortest possible
time.
From 1864 on the United
Evening star., 1960-06-22

South Korea's 100000 man
military force for defense
against communism takes al
most half of the country's in
ternal taxes.
4. Two major electric power
projects, costing a total Of at
least $50 million a year for
three years, are needed if the
country is going to solve its
power shortage-a major OBJ
stacle to industrialization.
5. Public utility rates are
going to be raised, as long
urged by the United States, in
an effort to make the railways
and power companies self-suf-
ficient. This is expected to
create inflationary pressure.
Evening star., 1960-06-22

exiles to return and engage in
political activity. He said some
eXiles have done so.
He said he had called the at
tention of the committee to
the fact that there are polit-
ical prisoners in other coun-
tries and he mentioned both
Cuba and Venezuela. He as
serted that the committee ar
bitrarily ignored this fact.
The peace group conducted
its investigation of the Domi-
can situation on a motion filed
by Venezuela.
Evening star., 1960-06-22
Six U. S. OfficiuIs
Tour Russiun Forms

MOSCOW, June % (APl.-
Six members of the United
States Agriculture Departments
Information Section met with
Soviet officials yesterday as a
prelude to a scheduled tour of
Soviet agriculture operations.
The Americans are headed by
R. Lyle Webster, director of
information for the Agriculture
Department.
Mr.. Webster said a team of
Soviet agriculture specialists
will visit the United States for
a similar tour.
Evening star., 1960-06-22
Search Called Off

BRISBANE, Australia, June
81 (AP).-After II days of
searching authorities have
abandoned hope of finding any
of the 19 bodies still not re-
covered from the Fokker air.
liner which crashed into the
sea off Mackay June 10 killing
all 90 occupants.
Evening star., 1960-06-22

Chat GeneraIlSSlmo Ra1ael Iru-
jillo's dictatorship violated hu-
man rights in the mass arrests
and mistreatment of his politi-
cal enemies.
Ambassador Virgilio Diaz Or
donez of the Dominican Repub-
lie vigorously protested the
committee report at today's
meeting of the OAS council. He
not only rejected the charges
but accused the Peace Commit
tee of interfering in Dominican
internal affairs.
General Appeal Asked
The Ambassador also chal-
lenged the right of the five
country group to single out
the Dominican Republic, say
ing the committee should have
limited itself to a general ap-
peal to all American nations
on the subjects of human
rights and political privileges.
The United States Ambassa-
dor John C, Dreier. speaking
as chairman of the Peace Com
mittee, took issue with this
contention, saying the commit
tee undertook this study only
after reaching the full and
clear conviction that the sub
ject, which dealt with a spe-
cific situation involving the re-
lationship between violations
of human rights and inter-
national tensions. came fully
within the mandate and re-
sponsibility given to the COM
mittee."
The Dominican Republic
stated that the document sets
a dangerous precedent be-
cause Sin the most inconsid-
crate and incorporate langu-
age" it. deals with a matter
which lies within the internal
Jurisdiction of the state.
OAS Role Hit
I'VE maintain" the Domin-
ican Ambassador said. that
this organization does not
have the role of putting out
condemnations or reproacheS
of the governments that ap-
pear before its jurisdiction"
The 26-page reply described
the peace committee report as
unjust and arbitrary in the
light of what has happened
in the Dominican Republic.
This referred to the granting
of clemency to 1870 persons
since April l9.
Ambassador Diaz Ordonez's
protest also said his govern
ment has invited Dominican
Evening star., 1960-06-22
Dominicons Hit Report
By Peace Committee
BY JOHN V. HORNER
Star Stan Writer

The Dominican Republic today categorcaly rejected
charges by the American Peace Committee that
fagrany violated human rights and thus contributed
ternational tension in the Caribbean
The Peace Committee made the charges two weeks
report the Organization Of American States declared
Evening star., 1960-03-27

maneuvering basin will provide
a comfortable complex seaway
for testing under irregular sea
conditions"
Wilbur Marks, a David Taylor
oceanographer, has been un-
raveling these twists of ma
ture's sea. Once he knows
what they are made Of, he car
try to reproduce characteristic
sea conditions at the basin
ocean.
Think what an advantage
this would be to commercial
ship lines. II a line wanted to
test a ship designed to sal
between New York and Brazil
the David Taylor experts could
reproduce in their basin the
seas the ship would encounter
Then a model Of the proposed
ship could be tried out in these
seas.
Looking far into the future,
Cmdr. Vincent sees the day
when the Navy will have a top
ographical map of the sea
like the one the Army Engi-
neers have Of the land. The
basin then could do a lot to-
ward helping designers tailor
ships to conditions on their
regular runs.
But for the moment, Cmdr.
Evening star., 1960-03-27
BY GEORGE WILSON
Star stan Writer

The Navy is building its owr
sea-the largest of its type ir
the world-just outside Wash.
ington.
The sea, nearly completed
is housed in a five-acre build.
ing at the David Taylor Mode,
Basin in Carderock. Nd. /:
miles northwest of the capital
Models of tomorrow's ships
soon Will be tested in this man.
made ocean before their keelS
are layed.
Wave-makers. responding to
electronic tapes, will turn this
laboratory ocean into a stormy
sea OF whitecaps one moment
and into the long rolls of the
Pacific the next.
Everything from models OF
blunt-nosed tankers to knifey
destroyers will ply across this
ocean.
Man-Made Waves
Also. boats that ride on cush-
Ions Of air or hydrofoils will
skim over man-made waves.
The idea. according to Rear
Admiral E. A. Wright who
commands the basin. is to take
guesswork out of ship design.
He says the research will help
designers make ships and the
sea an entity"
Civilian as well as military
designers will be able TO have
models Of their ships tested in
the basins ocean. This Is true
of existing facilities. tooD
The Navy contends dollar
savings resulting from the re-
search will be many times the
new facility's S12 million con-
struction cost.
The sea is longer and wider
than a football field-350 feet
by 230 feet. 1t holds IL million
Evening star., 1960-03-27
Nays Private Sea
To Test Ships Here

gallons of water which is pre-
heated so as not to crack sup
porting walls with sharp tenn
perature changes. The sea is
20 feet deep, except for a So
foot wide trench 35 feet deep.
Circular Tank
Under the same roof is a
circular tank 260 feet across.
A huge arm soon will whip
models at high speeds around
the tank. The tank also is deep
enough, 81 feet. to submerge
submarine models to see what
happens to them on high speed
turns. 1t cost 81 million.
Although the David Taylor
Model Basin is already the most
complete research center of
its kind. it has limitations.
Models can be tested in an ex-
isting. narrow tank over a mile
long. but all the waves come
from the same direction. Ma
ture's sea is not that depend
able
The forces Of nature send
waves in various directions at
the same time. This condition
will be duplicated in the ba-
sins new ocean. Thirteen wave
makers will push waves length
wise down the ocean while
eight others will send them
crosswise.
Comdr. NJ. da C. Vincent,
who is supervising construction
Of the project. explains it this
way: THE need for testing
ship models in irregular seas
has become more and more ap-
parent over the years. It has
been demonstrated mathemat-
ically that actual seaways are
composed of a multiplicity of
independent sinusoidal compo-
nents combined in random
phase. The rectangular
Evening star., 1960-03-27

the problem Of leaks. for ex-
ample. Some leaks that 90
along with such massive con-
crete construction can be spot
ted by walking along the pass
ageway parallel to the walls
Of the ocean.
Leak Problem
But how do you find the
leaks in the concrete bottom,
even after you drain out the
oceans IL million gallons?
Cmdr. Vincent says this is diff
flcult but not impossible. The
water that leaks out, he ex-
plains. shoots back up through
the hole after the ocean is
drained.
Then there is the precision
of the entire operation. The
calculations must be exact. The
track. for example, which car
ries models around the circular
tank must be perfectly level.
Right now technicians are
busy leveling the track. They
line it up with the surface of
the water in the tank. A bridge
supported on two small boats
holds the leveling guage. Sc
delicate is this operation that
the floating rig is pulled around
the tank by an elastic band to
prevent sudden yanks which
could set UP waves. Also, al
lowance is made for evapora-
ton. The overall tolerance is
less than one-fourth the thick
ness Of this newspaper page.
The Navy plans to dedicate
the new facility in July. Con-
struction began in May, 1856.
Evening star., 1960-03-27

Vincent has his hands full try
ing to get the basins new ia
cility ready for pending ex-
periments.
The basic construction is
complete, but the shakedown
problems are legion. There is
Evening star., 1960-11-06

a dinner for President Eisen-
hover he spied the framed
pictures Of himself and the
Queen. which they had given
to Ambassador and Countess
Knuth-W -Winterfeldt, reposing
on the piano. The piano,
with its strange legs, is one
of the ultramodern pieces of
furniture the Socialist gov
ernment ordered for the new
residence.
Frederick TX looked panied.
"Oh. please, my dear" he
said to the Countess, "take
those pictures away from
that piano. I can't stand to
see ourselves on that horri-
BILE piano." But, the
Countess was heard to re-
monstrate, please. your ma
jesty, just for tonight then
nobody will see the horrible
piano. They will look at your
pictures"
Queen Ingrid was so en-
chanted with the big cafe
terra restaurant in the Met
ropolitan Museum in New
York. with its approximately
40 by 80 foot pool in the
center, that she insisted on
going there to lunch and she
went through the line and
carried her own tray like
everyone else. On it, in case
you're interested, she placed
fr!cassee of chicken, mashed
potatoes and string beans
At the same hour, the
King was living it up with
Wiley Buchanan at Gothams S
ultra rich. chic French res
taurant, the Pavilion.
When his unstuffy majesty
returned to Copenhagen and
found his new car waiting
for him, he wired back to
Wiley, MY new Bentley is a
dream"
This was q monarch who
could act natural. who could
talk our language. This was
. king with zing.
Evening star., 1960-11-06
EXCLUSIVELY YOURS
EXCLUSIVELY YOURS
EisenhoWers to Head West
Senator Fubright's Choice Revealed

them as the following: "As
busy as man killing snakes"
"I'll be there in two
shakes of a sleeps tail"
LAS noisy as a mule in a tin
barn." And THE best
fertilizer for any mans ranch
is the footsteps of the
owner"
SENATOR BILL Full
BRIGHT. recently rumored
by this columnist as having
the inside track on the Sec
retaryship of State should
Senator Kennedy get in. says
he has still another choice
for that job.
At a neighbors' party in
the Kalorama- Belmont road
area the other day, I ran
into Mrs. Fulbright and asked
her what her husband
thought of my story con-
Meeting him with the top
cabinet post. The Senator
was out of town campaign
ing, but she had talked to
him on the telephone. He
said" replied Mrs. Fulbright,
tell Betty my candidate is
Eugene Black"
Whereupon ensued an en-
thusiastic conversation about
the talents of Mr.. Black,
president of the World Bank.
Netherlands Ambassad
Herman van Roijen observed
that he would be an excel
lent candidate for the job
based on his skillful ham
ding of the Indus waters
settlement between India
and PakiStan, which he
brought about last month.
During the nine years
Of negotiations, every time
things came to an impaSSe,
Gene stepped in and straight
ened them out. Now Jordan
and Israel have asked him to
settle a similar water dispute
between their two countries.
-, Besides saiga woman
Evening star., 1960-11-06
television broadcast

who heard about the con-
versation,. ."he looks the part"
So there's another name
for the political prognostica-
tors to juggle. In the mean
time, whatever's in store for
Mr.. Fulbright. he and his
wife will go to Paris on the
Goth for the week-long NATO
parliamentary conference.
And Mrs. F. will dash. down
to Rome to see their daughter
"Bosey," who is studying
there.
Others who dropped by the
Kalorama gathering were
the David Keys, Mrs. Harry
Covington, the Lewis Clarks,
Betty Barnes, the John Ken
neys, the Ed Foleys-Ed say
ing II think it will be a.
landslide for Kennedy; Anne
Carter Greene. Bob Schenck,
the Samuel H. Kauffmanns
and able, twinkling-eyed
lawyer John Lord O'Brien,
who once ran for the Senate
on the G.. 0. p, New York
slate. And ran ahead of
Dewey put in George Ham
ilton. But fortunately lost"
said Mr.. O'Brien.
y + y
IRAN'S NEW HEIR was
greeted with a 41-gun salute.
Little Prince Albert, heir to
Monaco, received. if you re-
call, a 101.-gun salute at his
birth. On the other hand,
in these United States not
even the President gets more
than a 2l-gun salute.
I shudder to think what
Would happen if San Marino
ever became a kingdom and
had an heir. 1t would blow
up Europe!
\ \ II
STORIES OF THE KING
AND QUEEN of Denmark
continue to drift In and
charm.
The night the King 5HWe
Evening star., 1960-11-06
cautious Is the Word
On Election Night Plans

go down to the May1ower.
That depends on how the
excitement builds up and
how fast the returns come
in. Personally, I think we
have the advantage of the
big States along the East
Coast in our favor. and We
may not have to wait until
the West Coast returns come
in
Mrs. Alben Barkley, widow
of the Vice President, is an
other interested Democrat
who will be rooted to the
TV set Tuesday night. Mrs.
Barkley plans to spend the
evening with friends. "Of
course. I'm for Kennedy"
she said.
Mrs. John Kenney, whose
husband is chairman Of the
District Democratic State
Central Committee. said they
plan to spend the entire eve
ming at the Mayflower.
Interested"
Mrs. John Foster Dulles,
widow of the Secretary Of
State, says she is much in
terested in the election" and
will spend the evening quietly
with close friends. Mr.. and
Mrs. Horace G.. Reed of New
York, in their apartment
here.
Another prominent Repub-
lican. Mrs. McCook Knox, q
member of the Republican
State Committee for the
District and an enthusiastic
campaigner for the Nixon
Lodge ticket, said she'll
either go to the Sheraton
Park or stay right here at
home with my thoughts,
hopes and the television."
Mrs. Garvin E. Tankersley,
another staunch Republican.
says she plans, as she's always
done. to invite a small party
of friends to her home on
River road for dinner. viewing
television. and probably a
late supper as the evening
wears on. The niece of the
late Col. Robert Mccormick.
publisher of the Chicago
Tribune, said that one year
she tried having a news
ticker, but found the TV
faster with the returns.
Two Washington hoStesSes
also will be busy travelling the
election returns circuit Tues
day night. Mrs. Polly Gug-
genheim will attend Mrs.
Marcella Miller du Points
dinner party at the Sulgrave
Club, and Mrs. Morris Ca
fritz says she and her hus-
band will accept one Of sew
eral parties to which they've
been invited.
Mrs. Cafritz' comment on
the election was that this Is
a wonderful country and no
matter what happens. well
be all right. Both are good
men" %-S
Evening star., 1960-11-06

Chairman Of the District
Republican Committee Carl
Shipley will be host. Returns
will be posted in Sheraton
Hall on giant boards which
will tally p-to-the-minute
returns on the presidential.
gubernatorial, senatorial and
congressional contests based
on incoming telephone, wire
and news ticker reports.
Presidential Plans
President and Mrs. Eisen-
hover plan to go to Gettys-
burg on Tuesday morning to
vote. However, it hasn't yet
been determined whether they
will remain there or return to
Washington to hear the elec-
ton night returns. If they
return here. the President is
expected to visit G. o. P. elec-
ton headquarters here some
time during the evening.
The Democratic National
Committee has reserved all
the first floor and some sec
ond floor rooms at the May
flower Hotel for their election
night headquarters. Presi-
Dental, congressional and
gubernatorial returns gath
cred by telephone and tele-
graph will be posted on large
boards in the ballroom and
Senator Henry M. Jackson,
chairman of the committee,
will appear there from time
to time to comment on the
returns.
The Won ans National
Democratic Club will also
have open house at its head
quarters on New Hampshire
avenue NV. beginning at
$3.50 pm. Mrs. Helen Van
Allen, the clubs manager,
says she's prepared to serve
snacks continuously" For
an expected crowd of 300, she
said, we're prepared for a
nights stand"
Among those planning to
go to the club later after en-
tertaining a group of friends
earlier in the evening whom
she will bring with her is Mrs.
j. Borden Hartman. long
time Democratic Party stall
wart. Mrs. Hartman wouldn't
venture a prediction on elec-
tion results, commenting
graphically. ut (the cam
paign has been kind of
queer. But I hope it will be
Kennedy"
Varied are the cabinets
plans for the evening.
Secretary of State and Mrs.
Herter will be in Mills. Mass.
to vote and hear the election
night returns. They will fly
back to. Washington on
Wednesday morning.
Secretary of Defense and
Mrs. Gates also plan to fly
home to Philadelphia to vote
on Tuesday, then return to
Washington. But the Secre-
tary said 4 d party last week
Evening star., 1960-11-06
BY BETTY BEALE
Star Staf Writer

President and Mrs. Eisen-
hover have now definitely
decided on what they're going
to do when they move out
Of their current high-class
residence. that mcst-sought-
after domicile in America.
They are going to take a
house in Palm Springs, Calf.
beginning in late January. In
short. while the new incum-
bents are still recuperating
from the swearing in, the
parade and the frantic dash
they will have to make to get
to four inaugural balls on
January 20, the Eisenhowers
Will be soaking up the West
ern sun while lazily tapping
up the carefree life.
Ike adores Palm Springs
winter cline so will remain
there for quite a while. in
dulging daily in his favorite
game of golf. His closest
friend, George Allen, has a
place there too.
1t looks as if he and Mamie
will never take an apartment
in Washington. The Presi-
dent doesn't want to live
here and if they do come to
visit occasionally they can
stay in a hotel suite as the
Harry Trumans do when they
return periodically. Where
ever they travel, Gettysburg,
Pa, where the President has
his Office already set up, will
always be their headquarters.
y y y y
WHOEVER WINS Tues
days election, Mrs. Lyndon
johnson will have added some
picturesque parlance to the
presidential political picture.
Lady Bird has "howdied"
over 10000 women since she
began campaigning alone
August 20, and she has used
such fomely expressions to
Al sAM
Evening star., 1960-11-06

he chooses to wait for the re-
turns at home in pajama-
clad comfort.
Also prefering the relative
comforts of home on elec-
ton night are Secretary of
the Treasury and Mrs. An
derson. Mrs. Anderson, who
is recovering from a bout
with a virus, explained that
since her husband must be at
work at 8 o'clock the next
morning. they don't plan "an
all-night seance. Once you've
done what you can. there's
no sense in waiting up all
night" She added that every
one she's talked to says he's
going to vote for Mr.. Nixon.
but that she hopes that
whoever wins will be the best
man."
Secretary OF the Interior
Fred Seaton and Secretary
Of Health. Education and
Welfare Arthur Flemming
were still hitting the cam
paign trail last week, and
Attorney General William
Rogers was out of town, so
their Offices were uninformed
on their plans for election
night. Secretary of Com
merce Frederick Mueller will
dine with friends here and
await the returns with them.
Three cabinet members
and their families will wait it
out at the Sheraton Park
Postmaster General and Mrs.
Summerf1eld, who live at the
hotel; Secretary of Agricul-
ture and Mrs. Benson with
their three daughters and
possibly their son, Reed and
his wife, and Secretary of
Labor and Mrs. Mitchell.
The Summerfields, as they
have every election night. will
have a group of friends at
their apartment for buffet
supper and the latest on the
election returns. via television
and news ticker. Later they
may join the crowd in the
ballroom downstairs.
Parties Set
Also planning big doings
election night will be the for
mer Secretary of the Interior
during the Truman admin
istration and Mrs. Oscar
Chapman. They've been in
vited to a party with friends.
and will either stay there or
bring them back to their
own home to keep up with
the returns. Mrs. Chapman
said.
I'VE always get telephon-
it's" laughed Ann Chap
man. Frequently through
out the evening, we call the
States to get the returns.
Well also be calling our
friends, Senator and Mrs.
Ernest Gruening, in Alaska
to keep them posted. The
Gruenings will be at Gov.
and Mrs. Egan's home in
Juneau. Then we ght even