davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
new CIVIL RIGHTS Law SET TO
REACH EISENHOWER DESK FOR
SlGnAT URE SOON after EASTER
SEE ACCEPTANCE OF SENATE
CHANGES BY THE HOUSE

Washington, April 9 - A delay
until week or so after Easter was
forecast today before President Eli
senhower receives for his signature
a moderate but historic civil rights
bill.
There was little doubt that the
House of Representatives would
accept the changes in its measure
that the Senate made last night
when it adopted new guarantees
for Negro voting rights in the
South.
There was also little doubt that
the bill satisfied neither the ardent
advocates nor extreme opponents
of civil rights.
Enthusiastically, Lyndon B.
Johnson of Texas, Senate MAORI
ty leader, voiced the consensus
among legislators when he told
newsmen:
81 do not think any thinking
person suffers from the illusion
that this bill will solve all our
problems. | believe that most Am
erican will regard this as a step
forward"
President Eisenhower had in
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16

London, April 8 - A South
African archbishop has predicted
that "the white mans unbreak-
able arrogance" will precipitate re-
volts in South Africa that may re-
quire the landing of a United Ma
tons police force.
Archbishop Denis Hurley, o. M.
l., of Durham called the apartheid
laws an "intolerable burden" and
said he saw at the moment mo
human hope of modifying the
sharp edges of the clash between
white domination and black aspira-
ton"
Archbishop Hurley, writing in a
British weekly, the Catholic Her
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
President Of
Atlanta uni Sees
Good Omen In
Racial Strife
Negro Member
Atlanta School Board
Sees Settlement OF
Difference Between
The Races Coming

Atlanta, Ca, Apr. 9.-This coun-
try's racial upheavals will ulti-
mately produce a closer under
standing between the races, says
the only Negro member of ma
jor city school board in the deep
south.
"We are moving toward accept
ance of an individual on his worth
not his color" said DR.. Rufus E..
Clement, president of Atlanta Uni
versity, Negro college with 1000
students.
DR.. Clement, 95 years old, has
been elected twice to the nine
member Atlanta School Board
Both times he defeated white OPP
ponents in a city-wide election in
which white voters outnumbered
Negroes Al.
Negroes have been elected to city
councils in such southern cities as
Richmond, Va, and Nashville
Tenn, but they were chosen in
wards with predominately Negro
residents.
Despite the wave of recent dem
Continued on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
u. S. Representative Spurs New
African Role In United Nations

Cambridge, Mass, United
States support of structural chang
es in the United Nations, to ac-
commodate emergent African ma
tions which will be seeking men,
bership in the international organi-
zation, have been urged by DR..
Philip c. Jessup, former United
States representative to the UN
General Assembly.
1t was one of several concrete
programs of global scope pro-
posed by DR.. Jessup in an address
before the final session of the
18th annual conference of the AS
ISOLATION of international Relations
Clubs here recently.
The former United States Am
bassador-at-Large, who now teach
es international law and diplo-
macy at Columbia University, call
ed for provision for African re-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
New York District Attorney Asks
Revival OF HuIan Jack indictment

New York, Apr. District At
torney Frank S. Hogan has asked
the Appellate Division to reinstate
the indictment of Borough Presi-
dent Hulan E. Jack of Manhattan
on charges of conspiracy and ac-
cepting illegal gratuities.
In a brief filed with the higher
court, Mr.. Hogan attacked the de-
cision by Judge Gerald P. Culkin
of General Sessions in dismissing
the indictment. The prosecutor
called parts of the opinion most
superficial" without basis in logic
or law" devious and confusing"
"fallacious," "tortuously strained"
and "flagrantly erroneous"
The indictment, returned Jan
Is, resulted from the payment by
Sidney ]. Ungar, a real estate OPP
orator dealing with the city, for
the demodeling of Mr.. Jacks
apartment.
Judge Culkin held the indictment
defective in joining the conspiracy
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16

presentation on the Security Coun-
Gil.
He also urged establishment of
a UN pool of technicians and other
experts in special fields from
which new governments can draw
for assistance.
DR.. Jessup also proposed United
States launching of a permanent
TV satellite over Africa to beam
educational programs to hitherto
inaccessible areas of the once
Ozark Continent" He termed such
a program quite fasible now"
with regard to technical advance
ment.
Turning to affairs in Asia, DR..
Jessup suggested four possible
solutions of the China situation.
He stated that "the reality of
the mainland situation should
CONTINUED on Page Five)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16

charge with the other charges. He
also said it failed to allege that
Mr.. Jack had known Mr.. Ungar
had business dealing with the city.
Mr.. Hogan asserted the indict-
ment was valid and proper in all
respects. He said Judge Culkin's
decision in effect ordered two
costly and completely unneces-
sary" trials instead of one and
contained highly technical objec-
tons"
Defends Linking OF Charges
The conspiracy charge was
properly connected with the others,
the prosecutor declared, because
the conspiracy "stemmed exclus-
lively from the gratuity violations"
"The overall picture, he said.
ais in the pattern of one crime
committed to conceal and avert
detection or prosecution for an
other-the pattern of the book
keeper who makes false entries to
Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
Africans
Testimony On
SharpeviIIe
Going To u. n.

New York, April 9 - Copies
of sworn statements by African
wounded in a police attack at
Sharpeville in the Union of South
Africa have reached New York and
are to be presented to the United
Nations this week.
The attack, on March 81, touch
ed off the wave of violence that
has swept the Union of South
Africa. Seventy-two Africans were
killed and about $50 wounded when
the police opened fire at the orr
ginal demonstration against the
passbooks Africans are required
to carry.
The Africans who made the
eighteen statements received here
Continued on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
Powell Still The
Winner in Income
Tax Evasion Case
Federal Judge
Orders Second
Count Dismissed

New York, April 8. - Judge
Frederick van Pelt Bryan dis
missed yesterday a second count
of three-count Federal indict-
ment against Representative Adam
Clayton Powell, Jr. for income-tax
evasion.
He ordered trial to continue on
the remaining count that Mr.. Pow
ell had willfully helped to file a
false return on the 1851 income
of his wife, Hazel Scott, the pia-
mist.
In overruling the defense motion
for directed verdict of acquittal,
Judge Bryan held it was not nee
essary for the Government to
prove that tax actually had been
evaded. It is only necessary to
show, he held, that there was such
an intent.
The count dismissed yesterday
Continued on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
Archbishop Predicts Landing Of
UN Police Force In South Africa

aid, said that a few South Afri-
can Negroes can formulate their
political aspirations"
But the great mass" he said,
"sees only dimly through the haze
of Illustration and humiliation
only the stark facts of the white
mans unbreakable arrogance and
the intolerable burden of his apar-
theid laws"
"Do not talk to these Africans
of the model mass-produced houses
in the teeming townships near the
big Cities" the prelate continued.
"These Africans are underpaid
and underfed. Even if they were
Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16

Cotonou, Dahomey, West Africa,
April 9 - At the invitation of the
Prime Minister and the Govern
ment, a Moral Re-Armament force
arrived in Dahomey this week. AS
violence and bloodshed sweep
across Africa, this MIRA delega-
ton composed of representatives
from South, East, Central and
West Africa, are to confer with
government leaders as to how Mo-
raj Re-Armament becomes tn
answering theology for the whole
African continent.
Prime Minister Hubert Maya,
speaking at a reception for the
guests, said: Moral Re-Armament
finds particularly fertile soil in
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16

Montgomery, Ala. April 9 -
Special sheriff's posses have been
organized in at least four Alabama
counties as a result of recent ra-
cial disturbances.
Special mounted deputies were
used for the first time in recent
history here to help avert a riot
of whites and Negroes on March
6.
Following the pattern of the
Montgomery County special sher-
ifs mounted posse, two adjoin-
ing counties, Augusta and Dallas,
along with nearby Shelby, have
formed a volunteer corps Of law
enforcement officers. The corps in
clude mounted deputies.
About a week after the March
6 disturbance in Montgomery, the
sheriff of Dallas County called for
volunteers for a posse. The re-
Spouse was almost overwhelming.
The county now has more than
500 men on its special deputy
commission. Fifty-two are horse
men.
End County Follows Suit
The following week, Augusta
joined the special-deputy program,
getting about 100 men for the
emergency duty.
The three counties have coordi-
mated their organization of the
special groups and have agreed
to assist each other when neces-
sary. Dallas horsemen and dis
mounted deputies assisted in pa
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
Sitdowners Nav
Revive State
Sedition Laws
Bill Already Before
Congress Has Passed
Through House

Jackson, Miss. - The Citizens
Councils Of America, through their
monthly newspaper, have signalled
the start of new drive to revive
state sedition laws at this session
OF Congress. They urge the use OF
such laws to curb non-violent re-
sistance to segregation in tn 9
South.
This comedies with reports from
Washington that Senator James 0.
Eastland of Mississippi is prepar-
ing a new effort to reinstate the
sedition laws - now that he and
Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16

scores of Negroes have lost their
jobs, and there were similar re-
ports from sections of Alabama,
Louisiana, Florida and Arkan-
sas.
In Jackson, Mississippi, where no
sitdowns had been tried, but where
a call for an Easter Week boycott
by the Saate NAACP office pro-
voked widespread comment both
in and out of the press, there were
a few apparently authentic reports
of Negroes who had lost their jobs
on account of the boycott threat.
Most observers were of the op-
inion that the secondary or count
er boycott would end as it became
more widely known that Negro
buyers had ignored the NAACP
call for the boycott.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
Prime Minister Of Dahomey
Invites Moral tournament Force

Dahomey. I have always consider
ed that the future of Dahomey de-
pended on establishing unity thru
eliminating party, racial and relig-
ious differences in the nation. l
therefore wish you full success in
the task you have undertaken"
The Prime Minister and members
of his government, the former
Prime Minister, political leaders,
French representatives and the
Mayors of Cotonou and Porto
Novo attended a performance of
the award winning all African
film Freedom" produced by Moral
Re-Armament. The Prime Minister
said of Freedom" that it puts
special emphasis on the unity we
need"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
JAMAICA STIRRED BY BRITISH
Attitude ON SOUTH AFRICA

Kingston, Jamaica. - Sir Alex
ander Bustamente, Jamaican OPP
position leader, has sent a tele-
gram to Prime Minister Harold
Macmillan of Britain criticizing
the British Governments "compla-
cency over the South African
atrocities"
Mr.. Bustamente said he was
ashamed at the attitude taken by
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
Cross Burned
On Indiana
Uni. Campus

BLOOMINGTON, Ind, Apr. o.
Another cross was burned near the
Indina University campus last
night in the aftermath of a Ne
gro's election as the university's
student body president.
It was the second anti-Negro
act to follow the election Thurs
day of Thomas Atkins Of Elkhart
to be the first Negro in university
history chosen to head the student
body.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
RACE RIOT POSSES Are Being
FORMED TN STATE OF ALABAMA
Volunteer Law Forces Set Up In Four
Counties Include Mounted Deputies

troll duty after the critical March
6 incident. They were used mostly
as precautionary police reserves
when Negro students demonstrat-
ed at Alabama State College here.
At least one other county in
southern Alabama is organizing
such a posse.
The stated purpose of the spec
Continued on Page Six
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16

Mr.. Macmillan in the House of
Commons April 5.
He said: "You can't sit there
as Prime Minister and treat the
barbarity of the South African
Government and the savagery of
the police and military with COM
placency while the Colored people
of South Africa are being muir
dered."
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
Bishop Nichols
Loses Suit
Against AME
Bishops Council
i. S. District
Court Declines
To Rehear Case

WASHINGTON, D. c., Apr. 9.
Decatur Ward Nichols of
the African Methodist Episcopal
Church lost his suit against the
Council of Bishops of the A. M. E.
denomination last week when the
u. S. District Court refused to re.
Continued on Page Five) -
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
Texas Negro Is
Winner in City
Council Race

Slaton, Texas, April 6 = A Ne
gro Baptist minister was elected
to the Slaton City Council April
5, the first Negro to win that
office in this south plains area
of West Texas.
The Rev. L. L. Dixon defeated
five white opponents. He got 207
votes in unofficial returns against
ITO for his closest opponent.
Slaton, IA miles southeast of
Lubbock, has about 5000 residents.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16
South Africa
Again Enveloped
By Fear After
verWoerd Shoot'e
See Assassination
Attempt Bringing
No Change In
Apartheid Laws

Capetown, South Africa April 9
-Dismay fell like a mist over
Capetown this afternoon when the
first news of the attempted assas-
sination of Prime Minister Hendrix
F. Verwoerd reached the admins
Continued on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16

Zomba, Nyasaland, April 8 -
DR.. Hastings Banda, newly freed
nationalist leader, has
called for peace and calm in this
British protectorate where he has
fought against white domination.
He was imprisoned a year ago
Continued on Page Six
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-04-16

Patronize Our Advertis-
ers -- Their Advertising
in this paper shows that
they appreciate your
trade.
Evening star., 1960-04-03

S275. JE. 3-9303.
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steering power brakes, power
windows, tinted glass, pad. dash,
r. and h, SC, auto. trans, Wv
tires: 43,500 actual miles: / owner.
immac. cond.; Sl,lp5. JE. 2-5949
Evening star., 1960-04-03
SKINKER

CADILLAC '5s Coupe de vile; full
power equipment, excellent con-
Evening star., 1960-04-03
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

CHEVROLET SO 2-dr. sedan; r
and b., snow tires, well kent,
$40. oWNER. RA. 3-4ele.
CHEVROLET '5e 4-dr. Bel Air 9e-
dan; 6-eyl.. standard shift, over
drive; Al cond.; owner must sell,
oelng trans. overseas. IA.
S-llS0.
Evening star., 1960-04-03
Vacation?

Want to save $50 to $50 per day
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AVION'S all-aluminum aircraft
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Models available are: 81. "a,
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erature or drive out and see the
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Evening star., 1960-04-03
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

CADILLAC 81 Sedan DeVilie: blue,
air conditioned, power steering,
power brakes: special. S2,7e5, cCC
guar.
Capitol dillac-Olds Co.
1929 22nd ST. NV. FE. 7-26OO
OUR 26th YEAR
Evening star., 1960-04-03

BUICK 81 convertible; T. and b.
dynafiow: Sl,695,
STANLEY H. HORNER
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I every extra, power steering AM
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THACKER MOTORS
18th and r. /. Ave. NE. LA. 9-llot
Evening star., 1960-04-03
Jack Blair & Co.

Travel Trailers of Distinction
White Plains. Nd. West 4-S92l /
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Evening star., 1960-04-03
TRAIIERs

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Evening star., 1960-04-03
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

DODGE 81 4-door: green, 7. ant
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Evening star., 1960-04-03
AUTOS, TRUCKS WANTED

IA PRIVATE PARTY with q clean
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BEFORE YOU SELL see Lefty and
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b333 Wis. ave EN- 2-4h33
The Sidney herald., 1960-07-27
l8-The Sidney Herald
Wednesday. July 27. 1860
Senator Thiessen
Visits Naval Air
Station At Calf.

Senator G. r. Thiessen took
time just previous to the Demo-
cratic National Convention as a
guest of 1t. Junior grade Stanley
McIntire, to visit the Naval Air
Station Miramar, located Is miles
north of San Diego.
McIntire, a former student Of
Sidney High School, a cousin of
Mrs. Pete Thiessen and long
time friend of the Thiessen family,
has been in the Navy Air Force
for approximately five years.
After very thorough check and
security measures, Thiessen was
granted his request to accompany
1t. J. G.. McIntire on a training
flight. The check entailed a very
thorough instruction as to election
in a Martin Baker Seat and Air
Compression by Doctor Of Avia-
ton Medicine at North Island,
CDR. Cochrane.
The flight was made in a F9F-8T
cougar, a supersonic trainer with
two seats in tandem and single
engine, manufactured by Grum-
man Aircraft Corp, Bethphage,
New York. Take off was at 1O:45
am. at Miramar Station. Runway
24R with a length of $4,000 feet
was used with a take off roll OF
5000 feet.
In ten minutes an altitude OF
10000 feet was attained, proceed
ing over the Salton Sea (inland
sea in Southern California; FL
Centre, Palm Springs, Banning
Pass area, cruising over Los
Angeles at $4,000 feet seeing MT.
Wilson, Sports Arena and Coli
scum, where the Democratic Ma
tional Convention was held. From
there they cruised over the Pac1tlc
to Santa Catalina Island, returning
to Miramar having attained a
maximum altitude of 10000 feet
and a maximum speed OF 65O
MPH.
''My visit was spiced" said
Thiessen, Shy making acqua1n-
tance of 1t. Jim Ryan and 1t. j. u.
Don Beatty, both from Billings
and 1t. CDR. Paul Hayek of Great
Falls. These men, with McIntire,
fly the F3H-2 Demon, an all
weather night fighter for opera
ton from carriers. Maximum
speed is above sound; it is a single
engine Jet with after-burner.
81 was greatly impressed, said
Thiessen, "with my visit to Mira
mar, seeing the members of the
Navy Air Force in regular routine
duty and training"
Thiessen was accompanied to
San Diego by his family.
The Sidney herald., 1960-07-27

and his family have returned to
their respective homes.
MIR. and Mrs. Cecil Taylor and
family have returned from a vaca-
tion trip to Livingston and points
on the west coast.
Mr.. and Mrs Kenneth Banks
left last week for their home in
San Diego, California, after short
visit at the home of her parents.
the William Blues.
Mr.. and Mrs. Leon Cummings
had as their house guests recent
ly, Mr.. and Mrs. Marvin Saxton,
and Mr.. and Mrs. Richard Dom
nelly of Menomonie, Wisconsin.
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank Doane.
summer residents of Glendive
were Friday evening dinner guests
at the Paul Jones home.
Seven members of the Richey
Luther League, together with Rev.
and Mrs. Arthur Mathison left on
Sunday to attend Luther League
The Sidney herald., 1960-07-27

with relatives in Cut Bank, Mis-
Soula and Great Falls.
MIR. and Mrs. H. Shure nee Mel
lie Walker) and daughter, Marlene
OF Fresno, California have visited
relatives here, recently. This was
thelr tlrst visit here in over twenty
years
Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Raaum of For
tuna, N. OAK, were overnight
guests of the August Scheers.
Friends of Rudolph Linscheid
Will be interested to know that he
IS recuperating nicely after having
had major surgery in the Wolf
Point Hospital last week. Mrs.
Robert Haight came from Boze-
man to stay with her mother and
to be near her father during his
stay in the hospital.
Mrs. Minnie Root of Sparta,
Wisconsin and Miss Ruth Jones of
st. Paul, MINI who, have been
visiting their brother, Paul Jones
The Sidney herald., 1960-07-27

Camp which is to be held for a
week in the Black Hills of S. D.
Mrs. Dave Unruh and Mrs. Har-
old Skartved of GIendive called at
the Lars Olson and Bernard Soft
homes on day last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Alex Milne of
Glendive were Sunday callers at
the home of Mr.. and Mrs R. w.
Milne.
Mr.. and Mrs. Carl Holm and
Mrs. Henry Hanson and daughter,
Helen returned Sunday evening
from a trip through Yellowstone
Park and Points in Wyoming.
Overnight guests at the Lars
Olson home last week were Rev.
and Mrs. Morris Void and family
of Fergus Falls, Minnesota.
Mr.. and Mrs. Jack Walker and
two sons, and Nile Walker of Bill
lings attended family reunion
of the Walker family held in Sid
ney on Sunday