davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15
Disciples Of Non Violence
Meet Prime Minister

joining of hands will symbolic
a wider and more determined ef-
fort throughout the world to end
the sickness ard. waste Of. racial
bigotry. During this Gandhi Mem
orial Month our members will re-
dedicate themselves to the total
Indignation of American society,"
Carey added that, CARE stands
ready to assist and help sustain
any principled nonviolent action
on behalf of racial equality. To
this end he continued, I'VE are
conducting Institutes and training
sessions. teaching those who feel
they must act and act swiftly, the
techniqucS Of nonviolcncc that
are our heritage from Gandhi' y
we are proud and moved that
Gandhi's greatest disciple and
midas brilliant leader Jawaharlal
Nehru, has accepted this token
Of our Indebtedness TO India
The text of the citation follows:
We in America acknowledge
our Indebtedness to Mohandas
Gandhi of India, whose life, teach
ings and experience have been our
guide and inspiration in applying
the concept of nonviolcncc in
the struggle for racial equality
in America.
We make this acknowledgement
TO Prime Minister Jawaharlal
Nehru of India, longtime aSSoci-
ate of Gandhi in the struggle for
independence. and to the people
of India. We make ii on behalf
of CORE-the Congress of Racial
Equality, which has successfully
applied Gandhi's ideas and teach
lngs on a smaller scale in Amcri-
ca. and on behalf of American
students who have used Gandhi's
method so effectively during 1860
(signed)
James X. Robinson
Gordon r. Carey
Martin l.. King, Jr. e
Roger Baldwin
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15
Current Urges civil Rights
As Answer To Ks Charges

elimination in employment"
Appealing TO the students in
his audience, Mr.. Current told
them that they must continue
their fight not only while in
college but after graduation.
Negro communities are in
need of educated leadership TO
implement NAACP court dcci-
sionS. Such enlightened leader
ship. along with support of allies,
church and civic groups. will
move mountains today" Mr.. Cur
rent said.
The American people are
ready for action on every front
and the Negro in this country
must continue TO press the issue
at every opportunity" he con-
Guided.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15

BLUEFIELD, West Virginia, -
West VirginianS today received
a suggested rebuttal to Russian
Premier Khrushchov's United
Nations attack on American race
bias.
Glostcr B. Current, NAACP
director of branches. told meet
ing of the organizations state
conference that denying the en-
barrassing truthfulness of the
Russian leaders remarks, or ra-
tionalizing the amount of racial
progress" is not the answer.
THE answer" Mr.. Current as
serted, Ties in getting on with
the business at hand. We must
acknowledge our shortening as
a nation. as states within that
nation and as people within these
individual states.
Then we must do everything
as responsible American citizens
TO end segregation and discrimin-
alton now-and this includes West
Virginia., he continued.
The words of democracy's
chief detractor should spur us on
to wipe out the remaining vestiges
of racial enequity Immediately
Mr.. Current then called for es-
Enlistment of a West Virginia
state Fair Employment Practices
Commission TO stamp out dis
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15
Committee Offers
Tour To Cuba

NEW YORK - An $50 all
expense round-trip tour to Cuba
is being offered to Negroes, the
Fair Play For Cuba Committee
announced. Chartered light S
will leave from New York for
the one-week trip Oct Fl and %.
planes will leave on the same
two days from Miami. The cost
from there will be $50.
Robert Taber. executive Sc
cretary OF the committee. said
that the tour has been organic
cd after Cuban Premier Fidel
Castro's stay at HarlcmS Hotel
Theresa. Castro wished to show
his appreciation for the hospi-
tally he enjoyed in Harlem and
had declared that he would per-
sonally welcome a delegation Of
American Negroes.
Since il suffers from a dollar
shortage" Mr.. Taber said. Cuba
could not make a 'come-at-ovr-
expense invitation" But the
committee was able TO organize
the special Iaw-easf tour.
such a tour" Taber said,
will provide American Negroes
with the opportunity TO see for
themselves what is actually hap
pening in Cuba and how Jim
Grow has been siam pc d out
there"
Information a bout the tour
may be obtained by writing the
Fair play For Cuba Committee.
GO East 42nd Street, New York
"a. NY. People in the New
York area can phone the chair
man of the committees New
York Chapter. Richard Gibson
at OR 1925 or UN 6-2081.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15
Negro Leaders 10 Support COPS
Negro Group
Forms Volunteers
For Nixon

a c.5up Of Negro business and
professional lie aders indicated
Tuesday that all of Detroit's Ne
groes are not for Senator John
+. Kennedy for Presidcnt-no
matter what the polls say.
They announced plans to can
vass Negro ncighborhoods, dis
tribute COP literature and in
other ways try to take a slice
off the additionally overwhelm-
ing Democratic majority.
DR.. Alf Thomas and Raymond
(. Servsss. both Negroes are vice
chairmen Of the Michigan Vol
unfeers for Nixon.
Together with some 80 other
Negro businessmen, lawyers, doe
tors and ministers, they attended
a meeting in the Sheraton-Cadil-
lac Hotel to publicize the drive.
civil RIGHTS isn't the only
reason we prefer Nixon and
Lodge Scruggs said.
National security and a stable
economy rank ahead of that"
But the presence Of Texas SEN
stor Lyndon B. Johnson on the
Democratic ticket with Kennedy
was given as big reason some
Detroit Negroes might be chang
ing parties in 1860.
"A vote for Kennedy is vote
for Johnson" said DR.. Thomas
wife, Marion She, like many
others, was critical Of Johnson's
Civil Rights record.
DR.. THOMAS said about 400
members of the Greater Detroit
Volunteers for Nixon are Negroes.
Taking the City's Negro neighbor-
hoods in 10 block section, the
COP supporters will start can
vassing this week in the area
bounded by Chicago Blvd, Grand
Blvd, Dexter and Oakland.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15

New York City, - Prime Mini
ster Jawaharlal Nehru of India
joined with CORE leaders in a
public re-affirmation of the prin,
ciples of ionviolence taught by
Nehru's mentor and friend, Mo-
handas Gandhi.
NehrU told the CORE leaders:
I'm all for racial equality and
am glad to know that something
is being done by nonyiolent me-
thods here to achieve it. | had
read of the sit-in movement, of
course, but have listened care
fully and learned more today
than ever before
Il am proud that the teaching
of Mahatma Gandhi are being
used. | am pleased"
In the Hotel Carlyle where the
Indian leader is quartered during
the current UN General Assembly
Session, leaders of the Congress
of Racial Equality (CORE) pre-
scented Nehru with a citation
celebrating the birthday of
Gandhi (born on October 2, 1869;
died January 80, 1913 at the hands
of terroriSN.
Gordon Carey. CORE Field
Director; Roger Baldwin, Chair
man. International League for
the Rights of Man; and Richard
Haley, sit-in leader from ITALIA
haSsc, Florida, cited the close
relationship between the historic
fight for the independence of
India and the continuing, non
violent method employed by stu
dents in their dramatic drive TO
intcgratc public eating places and
other facilities throughout the
South. This peaceful movement
has successfully integrated lunch
counters in 100 communities in
eleven Southern states within the
past six months.
Mr.. Carey, active in the early
North Carolina sit-ins. said, 1T
is our hope that this historic
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15
60 New Workers
Back Kennedy

Over 90 New Workers especial
ly Interested in the field of civil
rights have pledged their support
to Senator John f. Kennedy, it
was announced today by Anthony
ID. Akers, Executive Chairman
of the New York Citizens for
Kennedy and Johnson.
Among those joining the newly
created Committee on Civil Rights
OF the Independent Unit are Miss
Lena Horne. Lloyd x. Garrison,
Mrs. Marguerite Belafonte,
Charles Abrams. the Rev. Milton
II. Galamison and Attorney Hope
Stevens, Shad Poiler. and Judge
Wates Waring. AT the same time,
Mr.. Akers stated that Isle C.
Carter. Jr., co-chairman of the
New York Citizens for Kennedy
Johnson would work with the new
unit as a special campaign as
sistant on civil rights and related
matters.
Mr.. Carter, an attorney, stated
that the new civil rights group
will campaign in all areas of the
city and place special emphasis
on delincating civil rights pro
blcms and the policies and com
mitmcnts of Senator John F. Ken
nedy.
Mr.. Carter stressed that the
Negro voter in New York State
will be decisive in determining
into which columnAA that states
olootoraI vofpG will fail
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15
REP. ALVIN BENTLEY, CANDIDATE FOR
US. SENATOR FOR MICHIGAN.

WE SHOOK HANDS WITH HIM AND MRS. BENT
LEY, AND ASKED: Ibid YOU HEAR THE NEWS? THE
cs MONITOR AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER, BUT
NOT NEUTRAL. CAME OUT THIS AFTERNOON FOR
NIXON"
ANSWER: mo" - AND He SHOOK OUR HAND
ONCE MORE.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15
CORE Members Say Not Guilty
To New Orleans Dist.;s. Court

New Orleans La.-Four members of New Orleans
CORE pleaded Not Guilty to charges OF criminal mischief
today l.. Sydney Goldnch who also was charged with
criminal anarchy pleaded mot Guilty to that charge as
well.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15
"ROCKEFELLER SEES COP VICTORY
BY WIDE MARGIN"

BY Will Muller, Detroit News 10
At the end Of his final national foray for the Nixon
Lodge ticket New Yorks Gov Nelson A. Rockefeller said
he saw the seeds Of trend" which could bring Repvbl
can victory "by wide margin" on Nov. 8.
See VICTORY. Page
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15
SEN. WAYNE MORSE (D) MAVERICK lR)- AND
nEMIINrlAflnN OF n-PARIY IN 1851.

DENUNCIA1iON Of U-FAkII Nv IT1''
Human Events - The Washington Newsletter, '-Zs
back page
oREcoNs SENATOR WAYNE MORSE, WHILE q. :.
INC AS A DELEGATE TO THE UNITED NATIONS. To-
OFFERED TO CAMPAIGN FOR DEMOCRATS eAN W
DATES IN THE NEW YORK AREA. SO FAR he IA. ~ I've
TAKERS BUT THIS IS WHAT MORSE SAID About .ne
DEMOCRATIC PARTY IN 1851: 1T IS BANkkor. - ,o~
LEADERSHIP AND THE [TRuMANl ADm'rS'. .'rsne
IS HoNEYcoMBED WITH CORRUPTION AMI MALI
ANcE IN OFFICE"
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15
NEW PsYcHlATRY COURSE DESIGNED
FOR PASTORS"

The Detroit Church Newseaster Sen,
GOD VIA HIS DETROIT TRIBUNE:
BY ANDREW r. FRUEHAUF. c.s 49,
A "sUFFER TO BE so NOW" - UNTIL SATAN
BOUND" ADAM-EvE. SAUL OF TARsUs CLERGY
ARE READY TO BECOME MODERN COUNTER.
PARTS OF ST. PAUL. VIA MY MARVEL GUS MpERA-
TIVE. CHRIST MESSIAH SCIENCE OF SCIENCES"
OF THE UNIVERSE - THE UNIVERSAL MESSIAH
MILLENNIUM TO ALL PEOPLES! - FULFILLING
W.okLA-N'-S ROLE Jesus, Matthew 1889 RE THE
See COURSE. Page z
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15

SEE BACK PAGE FOR REVELATIONS Of ETERNAL 3N!sl
PERFECTION OF GODS CREATION !v vTu ;So-
BEING +! : AND EXPOSURE OF Iht m-I n.sr2
DEVIL. HE'LL. SIN. BIRTHS. DEeASs; gen'Te
WARS. MATTER I! ADAM-EvE, Mukp rNU', nc
CAIN. JUDAS : "CHASTLY FARCE -, rVv vsM
SAUlS OF TARSUS. 90 YEARS Plus M rre VAT
WRINKLE. NOM CHRIST SCIENllSI SirH0'
IAYMEN. LEADERS, MASSES!
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15
CANADA "STRIKER ADMITS
DYNAMITINC PLANT"

United Steeworkers of America (C.L.C) in 1857"
"CAsPE MINES SUING FOR $5.200.000 !"
INDIRECTLY MORE FRUITS OF The
PSYCHOPATHIC US. SUPREME COURT
OF THE 1905!
See CANADA. Page z
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-10-15
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE LECTURE .

MIcHlCAN-FerndaIe: Florence Middauuh CHURCH
2l0l Livernois. 8 PM. Friday. October n.
C.S Sentinel 1913
Smyrna times., 1960-03-17
From Many Lands
Theme For June
Flower Exhibit

Mrs. Edward Bloom, general
chairman of the Delaware Flow
er Show to be held June A and
5 at the University of Delaware
Agricultural Hall, has called at
tention to the opportunities for
novices in this years show. At
a recent meeting of the Flower
Show Committee held at her
home, Mrs. Bloom said, "All
new flower arrangement and
garden groups should be espec-
tally interested in the arrange
ment class 10, "A Colorful Am
erican Garden which is open
only to those who have never
entered a standard flower show
before, and in class 13, old
Spain, which is for persons who
have never won a blue ribbon" "
All the arrangement classes
are designed by Mrs. Lowry
Danser, chairman of schedule,
Smyrna times., 1960-03-17
University Day
Mapped By AAUW

Mrs. Rickard N. Loftman,
chairman of higher education
for the Delaware State Division
of AAUW, is responsible for
planning a 'Day at the Univer-
sity of Delaware" March IL,
which is open to AAUW men,
bers and other interested per-
sons throughout the state.
Mrs. Loftman, a native of
Waco, Texas, is a graduate of
Texas Women's University, Den
ton, Texas, and has been a
member of the Newark Branch
since moving to Delaware with
her husbands a DUPONT employee
in 1858. Presently secretary of
the Newark Branch, she is a
past president of that organiza-
tion and an active member of
the Newark P. T. A. and the
Smyrna times., 1960-03-17
Americans Own 20 Percent of Cars
Travelling on Today's World Roads

The automobile was such a
novelty in 1896 that the Bar
mum and Bailey Circus display
ed one as its main oddity.
Today there are more than 80
million passenger cars travelling
on the worlds roads. And about
Sc million are owned by Ameri-
cans.
That's enough cars to take
every man, woman and child in
the U. S. for a Sunday drive at
one time..-...with room left over
for all the people of Great Brit
ain and France. And even then,
there would be Is million emp
ty seats.
Here are some other interest
ing facts about automobiles:
England tried to discourage
the use of cars in 1865 by pass
ing the Red Flag Law. The law
required that someone carrying
a red flag in the daytime and a
lantern at night walk ahead of
any steam carriage travelling on
the highways.
The first president to ride in
a car was William Mckinley.
Smyrna times., 1960-03-17

He was taken to a hospital in
an electric ambulance after be-
ing shot by an assassin in 1901.
A Cadillac was driven up the
steps of the Capitol in Wash
ington, D. c., in 1905 to prove
the cars power.
The average car lasted 6.5
years in 1925. Today it lasts
more than IL years. The aver
age 1925 car travelled 25,750
miles before it was scrapped.
The average car today travels
10000 miles.
Private passenger cars in the
U. S. travel more than 500 bill
lion miles a year---.--a distance
greater than 2,700 round trips
to the sun.
Smyrna times., 1960-03-17

same as the 1859 support when
announced.
AS in the past, price support
on 1860 crop soybeans will be
carried out through farm and
warehouse stored loans and
through purchase agreements,
available from harvest through
January 81, 1861. Soybeans
must grade No. A or better and
contain not more than l4%
moisture to be eligible for sup
port.
The county support rate, with
premiums and discounts for
classes and differences in quail
ity, will be announced later.
AS required by controlling
legislation, "a producer will be
exempt from the $4,000 limi-
tation on nonrecourse price sup
port only if his 1860 average OF
soybeans is reduced 20% below
his 1859 acreage. Loans will
continue to be made on a re-
course basis in excess of $780,
900 provided the borrower agrees
to pay all amounts over $4,000
within IL months or such later
date as may be determined.
Smyrna times., 1960-03-17
Support
Price Unchanged

The price of the 1860 crop of
soybeans will be supported at
a national average of $1,85 per
bushel, Lister V. Hall, Jr., office
manager of the Kent Agricul-
tural Sterilization and Conser-
vation County Office, at Dover,
said today. This is the same
dollars-and-cents level in effect
for the 1859 crop. The support
represents GA per cent of the
February parity price, also the
Smyrna times., 1960-03-17

to follow the theme of the show,
From Many Lands" One of
the most charming of the new
classes is an adaptation from
a Japanese type of flower ar
rangement designed for an al
cove, called tokonoma, for the
particular pleasure of the unex-
pected guest, who is always
seated facing it.
In the diorama class, or pic
ture in three dimensions show
ing a section Of wall garden,
the exhibitor may choose the
country to be represented. 9th
er classes draw their inspiration
from countries around theworld,
such as from the clarity of
Swedish glass, in which the de-
sign of the stems showing
through the glass will be i'm
portant; from classical Italian
gardens, an invitation class
which will be featured on the
stage; from countries south of
the border" a class designed for
garden clubs; and from an Afri-
can safari, in which the exhibit
ton may make use of dried ma
terial.
Mrs. R. L. McSparran, chair
man of adult entries, emphasiz-
es that all entries must be re-
ceived by Thursday, June 2, and
that in the arrangement classes,
exhibitors are responsible for
the space. The space must not
be left empty. One entrant may
have no more than three en-
tries in the arrangement classes.
A large number of classes are
available for horticultural ex-
hibits for the amateur and for
the professional gardener. An
entrant may have as many en-
tries as he desires in the hor-
ticultural classes. There is a
special section of the schedule
for juniors, under l8 years OF
age.
There is no admission fee to
the Delaware Flower Show and
the public is cordially invited
to attend and participate. 1t is
sponsored by the University OF
Delaware and the Delaware Fed
Grafton of Garden Clubs. 1t will
be open at 2:30 pm. on June A.
Smyrna times., 1960-03-17
Sliding Income
Scale To Boost
Veterans Pension

Here's a quick new-and-old
pension comparison that the Vet
Grams Administration has pre-
pared for veterans, according to
Leon Fields, Manager of the
Wilmington Regional Office.
Under the present pension
law, a veterans pension is eth
er $66.l5 month or $78.75 if
he has been on the pension rolls
ten years or has reached age
of SIS.
The one exception would be
a veteran in need of regular aid
and attendance; he would re-
ceive $l35.45 a month.
Under the new pension law
which goes into effect July l.,
1860, a veterans monthly pen
sion payment may vary from a
low of $40 a month to high
of $l00 a month. If he is in
need of regular aid and attend
ance, it could go as high as $l70
a month.
These variations in the new
pension payments result from
the use of a sliding income
scale. The larger pension pay
ments 60 to veterans earning
lesser income or with more de-
pendents.
The old pension law set limits
of $l400 a year for single
veteran and $2700 a year for
veterans with dependents. Once
within the income limitations,
the payments were the same
for all.
The new law, however, pro-
vides payments of $85 month
ly to single veterans whose an
nual income is 5000 or less; $40
monthly to single We era n
whose incomes are not over
$1,000, and $40 monthly to sin
gle veterans whose incomes are
not over $500. Pensions cease
after this $500 figure.
Veterans with dependents will
also receive pensions on a slid
ing scale; no pension to those
with incomes over $4,000 an
nually; regardless of the number
of dependents, those with in
comes of between $1,000 and
$4,000 will receive $45 monthly
and those with incomes between
$1,000 and $4,000 will receive SIS
monthly. Those with an income
of $1,000 or less will receive
500 with one dependent, $95
with two, and $l00 with three
or more dependents.
Those veterans requiring reg
ular aid and attendance would
be paid $40 a month in addition
to any of those pension pey-
ments listed above.
Veterans can get more COM
plete details at any VA office.
Smyrna times., 1960-03-17
That Amt Dirt
Ma, That's Soil!

All club member taking the
new soil conservation project
can explain to Nom that he did
mt track "just plain dirt" across
the freshly scrubbed kitchen
floor.
According to Don Burton, New
Castle County All Club Agent,
he will be. able to tell her its
texture, the type of soil, which
layer it is from, if it needs lime,
and the kind of plants which
will grow best in it. The pro-
ject also describes how to make
a soil profile chart and a jar
model.
On days when it's not fit tc
go out to get some mud, the
project has complete directions
on how to make soil artificially.
This is guaranteed to i'm
press Nom with her club mem
ber's initiative" Mr.. Burton said.
There are also outlines in the
project for the club member to
demonstrate how rapidly soil alb
serbs water, how plant residues
help soil and how much soil is
carried away by water erosion.
For more information about
this All project, Know Your
Soil, and on how to join a All
Club in your local area, contact
Don Burton, County All Club
Agent, Agricultural Hall, Univer-
Smyrna times., 1960-03-17
Fleming Departs
For Air Training

James R. Fleming, Jr., son of
MIR. and Mrs. James R. Fleming,
Sr., Frazier Street, Smyrna, left
March 6 on assignment to the
l42nd Tactical Fighter Squad
ron, Delaware Air N a t on a |
Guard, from New Castle Coun-
ty Airport. He will be attached
to Lakeland Air Force Base,
Texas, and upon completion of
phase l, USAF basic military
training, will be attached to
338Oth Technical School, Kees-
ter, Miss, to attend Aircraft
Electrical Navigation Equipment
Course for a period of forty
four weeks.
Smyrna times., 1960-03-17

Unitarian Fellowship.
The program at the univers-
ity will involve speakers from
all phases of administrative and
academic life. Its purpose is to
Smyrna times., 1960-03-17

acquaint members of AAUW
with the programs and policies
of the university and its many
services to residents of the
state.
Smyrna times., 1960-03-17

sity of Delaware. Newark, Della,
ware.
The Mississippi enterprise. (Jackson, Miss.) 1938-current, 1960-08-06
Chicago Notes
Compiled BY Mrs. Georgia
King Renaper

Alan d. Neal, 13-year old
youth, grandson of Mrs. Ma
lissie Ray, beautician at 416
E. 44th Street, is delighted
to be a newsboy for the Mis-
sissippi Enterprise and will
appreciate having all persons
interested in reading Missis-
Sippi news to buy the Enter
prise from him. Mrs. Malissie
Christmas Ray is a ntive of
Hazlehurst, Miss. She is a
member of the Senior Choir
of Progressive Church of
Christ, located at 73rd at Wa
bash Ave-, Bishop j. M. Hay
wood, pastor. Young Alan is a
member of the Children's
Choir, under the direction of
Mr.. Jacob Haywood.
Bernard Taylor, 11-year old
son of Mr.. and Mrs. Willie L.
Taylor, 1921 S. Normal Ave. q,
Chicago, is also a newsboy
for the Mississippi Enterprise