davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-01-26
Elections Bill Faces
Uncertain House Fote

nomination before the conven-
ton.
Even If the House decides to
push the bill, it would have no
effect on this years election
A Senate amendment makes
the effective date January /,
1861.
House Speaker Rayburn let
it be known last week that he
is opposed to giving the Fed
eral Government control over
State primaries. The same view
is held by Representative Bur-
Lesson, Democrat of Texas,
chairman of the House COM
mittee to which the bill re-
ferred.
In the closing hours of debate
yesterday the Senate turned
down a proposal by Senator
Kefauver, Democrat Of Tennes-
see, to encourage more small do
nations to the political parties
by giving individuals a tax con-
cession for campaign gifts.
Rights Phase Banned
Over the past week end the
bill was threatened by a civil
rights amendment, designed to
protect the Negro voters in the
South, but this was sidetracked
yesterday in view of the assur-
ance Senators have been given
that there will be a thorough
debate of the civil rights legis-
lation in mid February.
In the vote on final passage
yesterday, 80 Democrats were
Joined by 81 Republicans in
favor of the bill, while Is Dem
ocrats and seven Republicans
VOLeQ against II.
OF the Democratic presiden-
tial hopefuls, only Senator
Johnson Of Texas was present
to vote. He voted for the bill,
Not voting but announced as
favoring passage were Sena-
tors Humphrey of Minnesota,
Kennedy of Massachusetts and
Symington Of Missouri.
Both Of Virginia's Democratic
Senators. Byrd and Robertson,
voted with the South against
the bill. Maryland's Senator
Butler also voted against the
bill, while his State colleague
Senator Beall. was announced
as pail ed against passage. Sen
ators Butler and Beall are Re-
publicans.
Evening star., 1960-01-26
MACARTHUR
Continued From First Page

continued From First Page
ready to receive and hide the
Macarthur party until the Fly
ing FortreSseS from Australia
could run through $500 miles
OF hostile air and pick them up.
That night felt I had to
get away from everyone: here
a man could be by himself,
couldn't he? But the night
sentry ring around Del Monte
was now doubled against in
filtration. I put it on the line
with the lanky Texan armed
with a Springfield. He let me
through on the promise l would
not go far or stay long.
The next day the PTS came.
But at the compound not a
sign betrayed the presence of
the newcomers: the Japanese
would nave ripped the whole
island had they been given the
slightest cause to suspect. To
the restless Gen. Macarthur,
restriction Of any kind was in
tolerable. But compromise of
his party's safety was unthink-
able. All that day he remained
severely under cover. But night
brought wide cover-darkness.
In another part Of the COM
pound prepared to repeat my
nocturnal excursion into soli-
tude. I checked the cylinder of
the handgun in my holster. 1t
was a long-barrel revolver that
had been ideal for sniping on
Bataan, a deadly accurate
weapon.
The rich Cagayan country
was vast shadow under the
fling Of bright, clean stars.
There was no moon but the
night had a suffused luminosity.
Peace peace
Heard a Sound
Then I heard something.
The habits Of war we're
adamant. the animal reactions
instantaneous. Already l was
in the ditch beside the road,
gun out.
The sound could have come
from the crunch of a boot on
the gravel road. I dropped
over until my cheek was against
the ground. 1t was warm and
dry. In that position man
size objects would appear in
relief against the night sky
Japanese troops on Bataan wore
battle dress with green, net
covered helmets. But in rear
areas they often substituted a
soft field cap raised along the
midSeam. What I promptly
saw against the stars was a
shape that could have been a
man wearing cap that could
have been raised along the
midseam.
A Filipino would have a straw
hat. or none at all. And no
American was supposed to be
abroad outside the sentry ring.
Inches at a time I got the
gun in position under my left
armpit TO cock it without max
Evening star., 1960-01-26
DEFENSE
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
tions are not so trustworthy as
are those of this Government,
he said.
Mr.. Gates was reported last
week to have said there had
been a change in American in
telligence estimates about So
Wet missile production, with
the estimates now based on
Soviet intentions rather than
capabilities.
Mr.. Eisenhower said Mr..
Gates meaning had been sub
ject to misinterpretation be-
cause he had ignored the prem
ise in a question put to him.
The revised intelligence esti-
mates disclosed by Mr.. Gates
had indicated that Soviet su-
periority in intercontinental
ballistic missiles was not so
great as had been believed
previously.
The Defense Secretary sought
to clarity the situation yester-
day by explaining that Ameri-
can estimates Of Soviet missile
strength were based on refined
and better" intelligence infor-
nation and not just on guesses
about Soviet intentions.
Outcry Recalled
Mr.. Eisenhower said that
what is "really happening" is
that I'VE have better estimates"
than we had in this field. He
recalled that a few years ago
there was an outcry in this
country about an alleged
bomber gap" based on belief
that Russia was building bomb
ers faster than this country.
Subsequent intelligence in
vestigatlon showed, the Presi-
dent added, that the estimates
were wrong then and that far
from stepping up bomber pro-
duction the Russians were
diminishing and in some cases
eliminating such production.
In the space field, the Presi-
dent said he thinks I'VE have
got a pretty good record"
A reporter had asked him
why this Government was not
taking more urgent measures to
catch up with the Russians in
space in view Of the "interna-
tional prestige at stake"
Mr.. Eisenhower questioned
whether any international pres
tige is at stake. On this
point, he appeared to differ
Evening star., 1960-01-26
EISENHOWER
Continued From First Page

OOuttnucu FROM tlESt rage
gard to its obligations under
international law.
5. The United States will
continue to call attention to
any instances of the disregard
of the rights of its citizens. If
disagreements between the two
governments persist. this coun-
try will seek solutions through
other appropriate international
procedures"
The latter point means the
United States will appeal. if
necessary, for help from other
countries belonging to the Or
ganization of American States.
One of the sharper thrusts
made by Mr.. Eisenhower in
his prepared statement con-
cerned attacks launched from
one country against the other.
Mr.. Castro has implied that
Evening star., 1960-01-26
ADVERTISEMENT
Do You Need
More Sleep?

. What happens when you
don't get enough sleep? What's
the effect on the brain? Will
zone nights good rest" make
up the difference? Here in
February Readers Digest is a
report on new studies which
show that sleep loss is subtle
poison everybody needs at
least 6 hours sleep for good
mental health.
Evening star., 1960-01-26
Tyler Is Named
To Head Rights
Unit at Justice
By the Associated Press

A New York attorney. Har-
old Russell Tyler, jr., was NOM
mated by President Eisenhower
today to be the new chief
of the Justice Departments
civil rights division.
If confirmed, Mr.. Tyler, 38,
will succeed w. Wilson White
of Philadelphia, the first head
Of the division. Mr.. White re-
signed last September to return
to private law practice. Since
then, Joseph M. F. Ryan. jr.,
the No. 2 man in the division,
has been acting as its chief.
Evening star., 1960-01-26
Inside Track in State Primaries
Sought by Presidential Hopefu|s

Democratic presidential as
prants were jockeying for po-
sition today on the primary
trail. as they sought the inside
track to the nomination.
Their adversary, Vice Presi-
dent Nixon, also figures in to-
days primary maneuvering.
Backers of Mr.. Nixon-with
the Vice Presidents knowledge
and consent-entered his name
in the April IL Illinois primary
yesterday.
AS Senator Kennedy Of Mas
sachusetts completed a politi-
cal swing through New Hamp-
shire. Senator Humphrey Of
Minnesota took of from West
Virginia to confer with Ohio's
Gov. Michael v. Di Sale.
In an I-will-if-you-will state
ment yesterday, Senator Hum
phrey said he will enter West
Virginia's May 10 primary if
any other Democratic candi-
date does. too.
Challenges Kennedy
"If Mr.. Kennedy should en-
ter this primary, then I will
enter it." Senator Humphrey
said, the Associated Press re-
ported.
He hastened to add. however,
that he was also speaking of
ANY one Of the other really
avowed candidates.
Supporters of Senator Ken
nedy issued a similar statement
several days ago while touring
West Virginia. Senator Ken
nedy will enter if there is OPP
position, they said.
Senator Kennedy yesterday
repeated his challenge to other
Democrats seeking the presi-
dency to enter primaries.
Speaking in Manchester,
N. H., he predicted that no
Democrat will be elected Pres
ident who has not run in one
or more primary elections.
Will Be DiSalle's Guest
Tonight Senator Humphrey
will be Gov. DiSalle's guest at
the Ohio Governors Mansion
in Columbus.
Gov. Disable has announced
that he will be a favorite-son
candidate committed to Sena- |
tor Kennedy. His announce
ment placed the Ohio delega-
tion-flfth largest at the con-
vention-squarely behind the
Massachusetts, Senators
Senator Humphrey is ex-
pected to announce his plans
concerning Ohio tomorrow be-
fore he returns to Washington.
Another Democratic con-
tender, Senator Symington of .
Missouri, last night attacked ,
Republican spending policies in .
a speech in Montgomery. Ala. |
Senator Symington COM
pared Government with a busi-
ness operation and said: I'VE |
can make just as much profit !
by cutting costs as by increas-
ing sales"
Nixon's Plans Extended
Illinois was Vice President |
Nixon's second entry into pri-
mary contests. His first was in |
New Hampshire.
Mr.. Nixon also plans to enter
the Oregon and Ohio primaries. /
The names of Republican
Gov. Nelson Rockefeller of New
York and Senator Kennedy
also were filed yesterday in
Illinois by Lar DAILY Of Chicago,
himself a perennial candidate
for various Offices. Mr.. DAILY
apparently acted without con-
sent of Gov. Rockefeller or
Senator Kennedy. A Rookie
feller spokesman in Albany.
N. Y, hinted strongly that the
Governor would request his
name be withdrawn. He has
until January 80 to do so.
Senator Kennedy's status was
uncertain.
Evening star., 1960-01-26
President Saws
Eden Knew of
View on Suez

The United States took great
pains to let Britain, France and
Israel know that the United
States would not go along with
the invasion of Egypt in Oc-
tober, 1856, President Eisen-
hover said today.
He was answering a news
conference question about a
statement by Sir Anthony Eden,
then British Prime Minister,
that the decision to attack Suez
had been made in June with
the Presidents knowledge.
Mr.. Eisenhower recalled that
the late Secretary of State
Dulles had reported a complete
blackout of communication
from the British Foreign Office
in the two weeks just prior
to the British -French-Israeli
invasion.
The President said there had
been transatlantic telephone
calls, some of them from the
privacy of his bedroom, with
high British officials Ito try to
keep things on the rails"
He made 1t very clear in
those conversations, he de-
clared. that the United States
was going to stand by its in
Lterpretation of the United Ma
tions Charter, which bars the
use Of force in settling inter-
national disputes.
Word to Abba Eban
Early in October, the Presi-
dent disclosed. he told the then
Israeli Ambassador Abba Eban
not to allow an misinterpreta-
ton of sentiment in the United
States to sway him, particularly
Jewish sympathy for Israel at
a time when its surrounding
neighbors seemed to be mo-
bilizing against her.
The Israeli Ambassador was
told, Mr.. Eisenhower said, that
if he had any notion Jewish
sympathy for Israel would have
any iota Of influence on the
approaching November presi-
dental election "or on me" he
should "disabuse his mind
about it."
Mr.. Eisenhower disclosed that
he has been keeping a diary
on a very sporadic basis
since 1921 when he was sta
toned in Panama with the
Army. The President men,
toned the diary in reporting
that he had jotted down some
Of the discussions he and Mr..
Dulles had at the time of the
SueZ crisis.
/ Asked how we'll he has kept
up the diary, Mr.. Eisenhower
laughed and reported that it
shows for some periods only a
few scattered notes over as long
as five years.
Dulles Kept Record
Mr.. Eisenhower also said that
Mr.. Dulles kept a careful rec
ord Of his conversations with
the President regarding the
SueZ crisis and other interna-
tional matters. Under terms Of
Mr.. Dulles will, those docu-
ments will be placed in the
Eisenhower Memorial Library
being constructed at Abilene,
Kans.
On another matter. the
President said he had not
studied in detail the posi-
bility Of visiting countries
other than Japan after his
June 1920 tour Of the Soviet
Union.
The big point, he said, was
time and the problem Of being
away from Washington while
Congress is in session. Political
conventions in July, he indi-
Gated, will impose a time limit.
Come next July, he declared
with a smile. nobody is going
to be interested in what his
visits are.
Kremlin permission to take
the Far East route out of the
Soviet Union had made pos
sible the stop in Tokyo. the
President said.
Naturally he would like to
go to number Of other places
in the Orient, he said. because
some of the people there are
old friends of his.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-27

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5ol5 minutes otter alarm first goes off, Antique white
chocooI dol matching hands. 1888
IF. winL-AwaLe with luminous honds numerals s9s
Evening star., 1960-10-06

had tabled as nonsense" a
published report that he would
quit in a move to forestall fur
ther prosecution moves against
him on conflict of interest
charges.
Il have absolutely no inten-
tion of resigning," Mr.. Jack
said when reached by telephone
at his home. II don't know who
cooked up that story. Nobody
asked me about it."
He added:
Il am absolutely conscious
of my innocence. In the long
run I am sure the public will
know the full story. I expect
full Vindication."
He conceded, however, that
he is having financial Difficult
ties.
Mr., Jack, higheSt-ranking
Negro municipal Office holder
in the Nation. is under self
suspension without pay pend
ing final disposition of an
indictment against him.
He is charged with violating
the city charter by accepting
a $4,000 apartment remodeling
Evening star., 1960-10-06
BY CHARLES G. BROOKS
Star Stan Writer

Hypnosis, a science dating
back for thousands of years,
will be used by physicians long
after our present wonder drugs
and tranquilizerS have been
forgotten, a noted psychiatrist
said today.
Physicians will use it to re-
lieve pain and to reduce the
amount of anetheSia accom-
panying surgery, as well as for
the relief of anxiety, Dr.. Jacob
H. Conn, assistant professor of
psychiatry at the Johns Hop
kins University Medical School
said. He addressed the twelfth
annual meeting of the Society
for Clinical and Experimental
Hypnosis at the Willard Hotel.
He is president of the group.
Danger in Misuse
DR.. Conn declared there Is
no danger in hypnosis itself,
but that great harm may lie
Evening star., 1960-10-06

I job from Sidney j. Ungar. a
real estate operator who was
then doing business with the
city. He also is charged with
conspiracy to obStruct justice
by allegedly hiding the facts
of the deal from authorities.
The report of Mr.. Jacks
impending resignation was
printed by the New York
Times today.
The story said it was reliably
reported that as a result of the
resignation, the indictment
aginst Mr.. Jack would not be
prosecuted. Trial of the
charges ended in a hung jury
in July.
The Times said it was re-
ported-without official con-
firmation-that Assistant Dis
trict Attorney Alfred j. Scott
told Defense Counsel Carson
Dewitt Baker:
Look, the best you can ex-
pect in a new trial is another
hung jury. If he (Mr. jack
resigns the district attorneys
office will not press the indict-
ment."
Manhattan District Attorney
Frank S. Hogan, when asked
about the Times report in gen.
eral. said today that Mr.. Jack
would have to make any deci-
sion such as was suggested by
the Times story"
He said he has mo under
standing" with Mr.. Jack that
the charges would be dropped
If Mr.. Jack resigned.
Evening star., 1960-10-06
FBI Agent Solves
Theft of His Own
Hi-Fi Stereo Set

DALLAS. Tex, Oct. 6 tAPD.-
Jimmy D. Wilson. 26, is in Jail
today on a charge of stealing
a hi-fi stereo set owned by an
FBI agent.
The agent. transferred from
New Orleans. had his household
goods shipped here and when
he unpacked his stereo set was
missing.
The case was assigned to the
FB1 because it involved theft
from an interstate shipment.
Curtis o. Lynum, special
agent in charge of the Dallas
FB1 office, said the agent con-
Quoted an Unusually vigorous
His name was
not revealed.
Evening star., 1960-10-06
Navy Captain to Head
Dental Pathology Unit

Capt. Louis S. Hansen, USN,
has been appointed chief of
the Dental and Oral Pathology
Division of the Armed Forces
Institute.
DR.. Hansen is the first naval
officer to head a division of
the institute.
A native of Glendale, Calf,
and a l9-year Navy veteran. he
lives in Bethesda with his wife
and three children.
Evening star., 1960-10-06
Neighbor Held
In ChiId's Death

James Stirling, "a, of the
5000 block of Thirteenth street
NV. yesterday was ordered
held for grand jury action in
the death of a 2-year-old boy
last Monday.
The child, Ivan P. Digman
of the same address. was
brought to the Washington
Hospital Center by the defend
ant and the boys mother, Mrs.
Jean B. Digman, 25, a wait
reSS.
Mrs. Digman'S other child,
Patricia Ann, 7. told a District
coroner's jury she saw Stirl-
ing strike her brother in the
stomach with his fist while
Mrs. Digman was at work.
Stirling was charged with hon.
icide.
Evening star., 1960-10-06
Geographic Unit
Tops DR.. Myers
AS New Trustee

DR.. Walter K. Myers, ma
tionally known specialist in
heart and rheumatic diseases,
has been elected to the board
OF trustee sof the National
Geographic Society, the society
announced today.
DR.. Myers, 81, is a lecturer
on internal medicine at George
Washington University Medical
School. and a consultant on
the same subject for the
Washington Hospital Center.
the Washington Home for In
'curables, and the Glen Dale
Santa am.
DR.. Myers, who lives at BOIL
Forty-fifth street NV, sue
ceeds the late John Oliver La
Gorce, who served the society
for nearly SIS years. Trustees
are appointed for life.
The new trustee is a grad
uate Of Princeton University
and the Johns Hopkins Uni
versity Medical School. He is
an elder of the National Pres
hyterian Church and a men,
Der of the Cosmos and Chevy
Chase Clubs.
Evening star., 1960-10-06
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Evening star., 1960-10-06
HuIon Jack Denies
Resignation Report

NEW YORK, Oct. 6 CAP).-
Hulan E. Jack, Manhattan
Borough president, declared to-
day he has no intention of re-
signing from his $25, ,000-a-year
post.
A spokesman for him earlier
Evening star., 1960-10-06
ALL-NEW LINCOLN CONTINENTAL

biologists in both the fields of
research and treatment of pa
tients. 1t also has units repre-
senting "a other nations.
The annual session which
opened yesterday will last
through tomorrow.
Evening star., 1960-10-06
Hypnosis to OutIost
Drugs, PsychiotristS Says

in its inappropriate use where
the patients condition does not
warrant it. Proper diagnosis is
the all-important thing" he
declared.
DR.. Lester S. Blumenthal.
director of the George Wash
ington University Headache
Clinic, declared that the doctor
practicing hypnosis must be
thoroughly aware not only of
his patients condition, but also
of his own appearance and
mannerisms. He said that
with hypnosis there is always
a relation and reaction be-
tween the physician and the
patient.
Must Study Patient
The doctor, he said, must
thoroughly study each patient
in advance before hypnosis.
The society, only IL years
old. has some 600 members in
the United States. including
physicians. dentists and psy-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
k|cCone Asks
A.TestsAqain

HOT SPRINGS. Va, Oct. %
(AP).-.Chairm in John A.
McCone Of the Atomic Energy
Commission said today the
United States must resume
underground nuclear tests
shortly unless Russia stops
"hlibustering" in talks on ban
ming Of atomic testing.
This country cannot con-
tinue negotiating, Mr.. McCone
said. when it does not know
whether the Soviets have &C
tually stopped testing weapons
and may be gaining an adj
vantage by clandestine test
ing"
Mr.. McCone talked with re-
porters after addressing a
closed session of the Commerce
Departments Business Advis-
ory Council at its autumn meet
ing here.
The decision whether to re-
sumo United States tests must
be made In the next few weeks,
Mr.. McCone said.
There has been speculation
recently that the Russians have
resumed testing. Mr.. McCone
said there is no firm evidence
Of clandeStine Soviet tests,
although several large explo-
sions have been detected.
The Russians have stated
that these blasts were heavy
chemical explosions, Mr.. Nc
Cone went on, but we don't
know why such high chemical
explosions would serve any USE
full purpose"
This country is prepared to
resume testing within so days
in Nevada. Mr.. McCone said.
All preparatory work, including
drilling and excavation Of tun-
nelS for underground explo-
sionS, has been completed and
the installations lack only the
placement Of instruments, he
said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23

sunday. Not until $3.50 pm.
does he take Of his apron and
head home to HyattSville.
These hours. though long,
pay OF. The restaurant is in a
good spot. The main Post Of
fice and the Governme n t
Printing Once are only a few
yards away. Business is good.
So good, in fact, that another
treStauranteur five years ago
offered to buy the business for
$4,000, Mr. BacaS says. For
this amount, the buyer would
not get the building-onIy the
equipment, lease and food will
Of the restaurant.
Mr.. Bacas refused to sell.
He did not know urban re-
newal was coming along or
that under it the Federal Gov
eminent would take his busi-
ness for about $1,000 rather
than $4,000. S"Is this fair?"
he asked yesterday.
The urban renewal law as
now written does not allow the
Federal Government to pay for
q business like the one Mr..
BacaS runs. Instead. about the
most Uncle Sam can do for
businessmen in the path Of the
bulldozer is pay them up to
$1,000 moving expenses. The
Government does pay for a
building. but not for the bust
ness run by the lessee within
the walls.
How do they expect me to
live?" one businessman after
another asks. $50 they help
me move. Where am I going
to move? I can't afford to
buy the lease of a going bust
ness and I can't hang on long
enough to start all over again.
I've got bills to pay, too. You
tell me. What am I going to
do?"
Recurring Theme
These are the questions of
the shoemaker too old to start
over; the grocer with just a
tiny nest egg; the marine
products dealer who feels he
must be on the waterfront,
which is marked for redevelop-
ment; the garage repairman
whose customers are being
moved away, and the liquor
store dealer who cannot re-
locate if the majority of prop
erty owners in the new neigh
borhood object.
! Mr.. Bacas admits he is one
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
Discretion Asked
Of British Nudists

LONDON, Oct. ~ (AP).-
Britain's $4,000 nudists were
urged by their chief sponsors
today to use a little discretion
about where they disrobe.
The Sun Bathing Association
said other people-the kind who
like to wear clothes-are getting
angry at seeing naked bodies on
their favorite beaches.
'NudiSts are now being
warned to exercise discretion
and avoid giving offense If they
battle or Sunbathe naked around
the coast" said the association
annual report.