davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-05-20
jim BISHOP:
REPORTER
Paint and Pride Both Were Wet

The answer is: Frankly
we've been so busy trying to
get the backyard straight
ened out that we haven't had
time"
The columnist-particular-
ly this one-needs a shaking
now and then. The toughest
one I ever took was from
my mother when I finished
a book called THE Day
Lincoln Was Shot" She
said: What do you say, son?
If this one doesn't sell do
you think you'll go out and
look for a job?"
Not long ago. I asked a
scholarly clergymen to read
something I had written
about the birth of Christ. He
wrote back: Its an interest
ing piece of work, but I keep
getting the impression that
you have not read Luke"
THE MOST BTLE
wound occurred a short time
ago in Miami Beach. I was
making the rounds of the
gay spots with Carl Erbe and
a party of friends. Some of
the big stage acts introduced
me from the audience and !
felt important as I stood and
took a bow to the applause
of people who we're num-
bling: who hep"
Later, Carl said we couldn't
call it an evening without
stopping in at Flu Manchu S.
I told him I wasn't much Of
a fan of Chinese food. Makes
no difference, he said, the
manager is a fan of yours.
AS we walked into the
place, l noticed that every
chair in the place had the
name Of a noted person
painted on the back. My
childish eyes scanned all the
chairs quickly. There it was,
over in a corner. My name
was on the back of it.
At the table, I reached to
pull out the chair with my
name on it. Careful" the
manager said, "the paint is
wet"
Copyright, 1860, King Features
syndicate, Inel
Evening star., 1960-05-20

DEAR ABBY: My husband
and I live in a housing de-
Evening star., 1960-05-20
How to
STOP KILLING
YOURSELF
Indigestion: Find the Cause!
By DR.. PETER }. sTElNcRoHN

Dear DR.. Steincrohn: My
trouble is indigestion. am
a 39-year-old housewife. I
have some problems, mostly
financial. but I haven't felt
they were completely unSur-
mountable. I sleep only AS
hours a night. but often take
maps. Until a couple of years
ago when this indigestion be-
gan, I was usually taken for
about 10 years less than my
actual age; now I think it's
just the opposite. At least,
] feel that way.
My question is this: Does
indigestion remain just that;
or does it ever develop into
anything more complicated
or serious? 1 stay on a bland
diet but it doesn't seem to
help. I drink about eight cups
OF coffee a day, but the
coffee doesn't seem to bother
me. Do you have any sug-
geStions, DR.. Stencrohn?
Mrs. r.. Washington, D. C.
I HAVE NO DIRECT
answer for your personal
problem. I'm sorry. But 1
am sure you will understand
that you haven't been speciL
nc in detailing your history,
actual symptoms-and even
whether or not you have
taken your problems to your
own doctor.
Indigestion is such an in
determinate term. Most
people Immediately associate
heartburn, belching, abdom-
1nal pain, nausea, vomiting,
loss of appetite, ETC., with
stomach trouble" That isn't
always the source of the
symptoms.
l have seen patients in
whom kidney stones simu-
lated ulcer of the stomach.
Gall bladder trouble is a
common cause of Indigestion,
Trouble in the inteStines can
cause nausea and other
symptoms. Migraine can
cause vomiting. Heart disease
is a common offender that
lives behind the mask of
indigestion.
My advice seems evident,
Mrs. R. Better see your doc
tor for the proper diagnosis
and treatment. Otherwise,
your indigestion, as you say,
"can develop into something
serious"
I have one tip that you can
try out while you are waiting
to see your doctor. Try
eliminating coffee-or at
least cutting it down to one
or two cups a day. I have
known scores of patients
heavy coffee drinkers-whose
heartburn and other .symp-
toms disappeared after elm
mating coffee9
AS for your few hours of
nightly sleep, perhaps lack
of rest is at last catching up
with you. That may be one
reason why you are looking
older rather than younger.
Why not go back to a sensible
sleep routine?
Sometimes a greater part
of the doctors job is telling
people what they already
know themselves.
"Our baby seems to be
allergic, Says Mrs. K, Buffa-
10, N. Y. Shall we take him
to our doctor or wait until
he grows out of it?"
TAKE HIM to your doctor.
Only about two babies in 10
outgrow an allergy. If your
Evening star., 1960-05-20

Now and then. it is impor-
tant that the columniSt be
taken down a peg. The nature
of his work is such that he is
always meeting friendly liars
who say: Il read your stuff
every day"
HOTEL MANAGERS insist
that he take the best suite.
Some even send free booze
and flowers. School girls ask
him for his autograph. The
publicity hounds beStow
awards on him. He makes
halting speeches in which he
pontiflcateS about world af-
fairs. Women coo at him and
he begins to think of his
receding hair line and poach-
ed eyes as attractive.
At hoome. his family has
been trained to walk on tip
toe when the maestro is at
his typewriter, or has just
finished reading a letter
which opens: You stupid
ox!" These are the moments
of the black mood and it re-
quires tact to avoid the COL
umniSt until his persecution
complex wears of.
He needs a leavening inf1u-
ence now and then. He needs
something to remind him
that, after all, he is just an
overpaid rewrite man. These
reminders have, at various
times, caught me flush on the
chin. They are never easy
to take and cannot be COW
cred by a Band-Aid. I have
found it necessary to vulcan
ize the ego before reinflating
it.
My father reads more COL
umnistS than any man l
know. Sometimes, a column
touches him and he mails it
to me with a notation say
ing: This is a good one.
Read it and let me know
what you think" 1t is never
my column, of course.
Sometimes I write about
my Older daughter Ginny and
her babies and, when / go to
dinner at her house, say:
Did you and Charlie see the
piece about the twins?"
Evening star., 1960-05-20

it. George is tust out of the
service and is going into his
fathers business. He is
everything we could want in
a husband for our daughter.
My husband feels they are
too young. At least, that's
what he says. / think he
hates to see Vivian leave
home. He has always been
very much attached 70 her
and doesn't want to lose her
SO soon. But it is more i'm
portant for her to live her
own life.
Arthur K.-Of course. I'll
be sorry to see Vivian leave
SO soon. but that's not the
main consideration. This is
that she is a kid, just getting
out of high school. She
Evening star., 1960-05-20

ton. She could have rare
common sense. a heavenly
disposition, a love of home
making. In that case, it
would be a shame to put a
few more years between her
and great happiness. But if
she isn't that exception, we
think a one or two year watt
ing period would be all to
her advantage.
(Copyright 1850,
General Features Corpl
MondGy: Selfishnes
Evening star., 1960-05-20
Lonkford to Speak

Representative Lankford.
Democrat of Maryland, will
speak at the graduation cere-
monies of the Maret School,
5000 Cathedral avenue NV,
at 5 pm. June 3.
Evening star., 1960-05-20

The FomiIy Council consists Of q
judge. q psyehiotrist. three clergy
men. three editors and women's
editor. Eaeh article is summary
Of on actual eose history. The
council reports on problems thot
hove been deolt with by respon-
sible agencies and counseIors.
Evening star., 1960-05-20
FAMILY COUNCIL
Is This Girl
Too Young
ToMorry?
THE PROBLEM

THE PROBLEM
Irma K.-He's just afraid
of losing Vivian.
Arthur K.-Not true-I
want her to enjoy her free
dom.
THE DETAILS
Irma K.-My husband and
I are having a serious dis
agreement about our 1S-year-
old daughter Vivian.
She has been going out
with a very fine young man
of 81 for the past year. They
want to marry and I'm all for
Evening star., 1960-05-04
YOUR
MONEYS WORTH
Older Womon's S PIiqht
~ SYLVIA PORTER

for the debate now going on in
Congress on how to accomplish
this. a 6enate Subcommittee on
Problems of the Aged and
Aging. with Senator Nc
Namara: Democrat of Michi-
gan. as chairman, has been
collecting data for almost a
year. 1t was from q fact sheet
on the Status Of Aged Women
in the United States" prepared
by this subcommittee, that I
obtained the information you've
just read.
While the so-called golden
years are a time of increasing
loneliness and poverty for mil
lions of aged men, as well as
women. it is the elderly women
who are most acutely affected
by specific problems. says the
subcommittee. No adjective
loaded prose is necessary to
prove the point.
Tomorrow: What Weather
Did.
distributed by the Hall Syndicate,
Inc, AL Rights Reserved
Evening star., 1960-05-04
WSSCAssets
Climb Above
$183 Million

Assets of the Washington
Suburban Sanitary Commission
increased to a new high of
sl83. SGT 900 at the end of 1859,
a gain Of Sl4 million from
$3.50 .597 900 at the end of 1858,
the annual report said today.
Property, plant and equip
ment aggregated $164,113,000,
compared with s149.227 900 a
year earlier.
The WSSC had a surplus of
S905, ,686 after deduction of ex-
penses from total revenues and
this raised accumulated sur
pluses on an accrual basis to
$7.836.872 at the close of 1859.
OF this total, $3,668,779 was
accrued surplus of the interest
and sinking fund. The 1859
surplus was $6,9l6 smaller than
a 1858 surplus of $912.602.
The commission built 75.8
miles of water mains in 1859
and had a total of 1850 miles
in use at the years end.
Evening star., 1960-05-04
IS l5lncorporuted,
Investment Club,
Is 10 Years Old

One of Washington's first
women's investment groups, IS
Incorporated. is celebrating its
10th anniversary this week with
more than 100000 of assets.
Starting with IS members,
including housewives, volunteer
social workers and business
women, the club made it first
investments in common stocks
and gradually shifted to mort
cages.
Each member Clipped in 500
to start the ball rolling and
pledged SIS a month there
after. The original $500 has
grown steadily and the year-end
statement listed more than
100000 Of assets.
The group operates with the
usual officers. president, vice
Evening star., 1960-05-04
EmpIoyeUnit
Denies Capital
Pay Cut Plan

Nearly 500 employees OF Capt.
tai Airlines attended a meeting
last night to plan a drive to
gust the present management.
but did not discuss any proposal
for a voluntary 10 per cent pay
cut. their spokesman said today
Capt. Charles E. Beatley, Jr.,
president of the employe- -domi-
mated Capital Shareholders AS
sociation, said after the meeting
he did not believe such a cut
would be practical or acceptable
to the employees.
Association members filled the
auditorium of Mount Vernon
School in Alexandria. Capt.
Beatley told them it would take
a long, hard proxy fight to un-
seat the present board Of di-
rectors.
He estimated it might require
so to 80 days and from $4,000
to $35,000 in solicitation ex-
penses.
Referring to a foreclosure
suit brought by Vickers-Arm-
strongs, Ltd, Capt. Beatley said
his group hope things don't
move too fast to permit the
proxy solicitation necessary for
the calling of a meeting and a
new vote on directors.
The group believes legal re-
quirements will allow enough
time.
A special stockholders meet
ing can be called by a vote of
the directors. by the president
Of the company, on written pc
tition of two directors or by
stockholders representing IS
per cent of the outstanding
shares. AS Capital has more
than 100000 shares outstand-
ing the group will have to have
proxies for nearly 100000
shares. 1t now has about 10000
shares or a little more than 2
per cent.
Evening star., 1960-05-04

years equals $46,5oo. That isn't
so much progress"
She retorted quickly: But
we only had $375 monthly TO
invest. This has been a cumula-
tive thing, you know"
Members of the club are
pleased to have more than
doubled their money on the
average every five years and
they are proving that women
in business can work together,
invest together, learn together
and have fun as well.
Evening star., 1960-05-04

presidents. treasurer, financial
secretary and recording secre-
tary. 1t meets monthly to re-
view general policies and its
various committees are on the
lookout for favorable invest
ment opportunities between
meetings. At present they are
studying real estate with a view
to acquiring income-producing
property.
Recently "a smart business
man" said to a member: But
$500 plus SIS monthly for ten
Evening star., 1960-05-04

If you, an American woman,
reach the age of 65. you can
expect to live an additional l5lz
years and one out of four Of
you can expect to live at least
to IS years Of age.
If you do achieve this goal
and surely you do not want to
die before this age-you might
as well recognize now how
heavily the odds are against
your finding your golden years
full and rewarding.
The chances are $3.50 you'll
be impoverished. in dismal, pa
tlletic financial straits.
Z Half the elderly women who
do have incomes in our country
get less than $3.50 a year and
the single elderly woman has
an average income of only $3.50.
Yet, it costs an elderly woman
living in rented quarters in an
average city area $1,000 year
to. live modestly. An elderly
woman living alone in New York
City needs about 81 800 a year.
Even an elderly woman living
in the household of one of her
children needs between $3.50
and 5000 year to maintain an
adequate standard.
The chances aren't even So
so that you'll still have a hus-
band. Rather. you face years Of
dncreasing loneliness.
g. 12O Women, 100 Men
! Ever since 1945, there have
heen more women than men in
Our land and in the over-65
age brackets today, there are
s120 women for every 100 men.
More than half our women over
s65-a full SIS per cent-are
widowed. On average, a mar
lied woman can expect to be
widowed for about eight years.
;Anaong the over-65, the single
or widowed woman makes up
the largest group-more than
s million are in this category.
while 10 per cent of the over
as men are married, only SO
per cent of the over-65 women
are.
!. The high probability is you'll
be hit by health problems too.
Older people generally suffer
from failing vision and hear
ing, gastrointestinal disturb
Rnces, dizziness and fatigue.
Women are less susceptible to
diseases of the heart and blood
vessels but more susceptible to
endocrine diseases. On aver
age, over-65 women visit their
physician rs times a year
against So times for men.
! The prospect is you'll desper-
ately need and want to have a
Job for pay full-time if you can
manage it, or at least part
time.
Less Than $40 A Month
Right now half the women in
the 65-and-older age group are
working on a part-time basis
and for obvious financial as
wen as understandable social
ana emotional reasons. The
elderly widow is the most seri-
ously impoverished of all our
senior citizens. An overwhelm-
ing 80 per cent of them get less
than $40 a month in social
security benefits, with 40 per,
cent getting between $33 and
$49. Only 20 per cent get be-
tween $40 and S82 a month.
The financial dilemma of the
eledrly widow is intenified by
the fact that she receives three
fourths of her husbands So
ciaT security payments, COM
pany pensions usually end with
the death of the husband, and
many elderly women have
never either worked outside the
home or had husbands covered
by social security.
Top news in our nation today
is the drive for legislation to
help our senior citizens finance
medical care. In preparation
Evening star., 1960-05-04
METAL PRICES

NEW YORK. MAY 4 (AP) Spot
per SO cents q pound. Connecticut VAL
ley. Lead - cents q pound, New York.
Zinc 10 cents . pound, East st. Louis.
Tin 991s cents q pound, New York.
Foreign silver 9l9s cents per troy
steel No. i heavy was quoted BY Iron
Age at 34.00-35 90.
Evening star., 1960-05-04
OVER COUNTER

Washington iStings on over-the-
counter markets furnished by the Ma
tional Association Of Securities Dealers
as Of | pm. wednesday, May 4:
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-12-01
By BETTY GORE
Phone Avenue S-808I


The Clyde Shaffers of SOC
North St., Chardon, are hav-
ing an open house from. 2 to
5 pm. Sunday, Dec. IL, to
celebrate his 25th birthday
Their friends are welcome.
Home for the Thanksgiving
weekend from Oberlin col
lege and M. B. Johnson Scho-
oil of Nursing, was Sue E.
Rossbach, daughter of Mr..
and Mrs. F. E. RoSSbach.
Thanksgiving dinner guests
of the Majkas were Mr.. and
Mrs. Louis Carraher, Mr.. and
Mrs. Joseph Majka, and sons
James and David, Mrs. An
ma Erben and Mr.. and Mrs.
Terry Carraher and Mark.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bud Henry
were pleasantly surprised on
Sunday, Nov. 27, when about
sixty friends and relatives
from Pittsburg, Lyndhurst ,
Cleveland and Chardon, ar
rived at their home to help
the celebrate their 25th we'd
ding anniversary. The Hen
ry's received many lovely
gifts, including gifts of mon
ey.
Mr.. and Mrs. Kenneth En-
gel and family were in WooS-
ter Thanksgiving day to visit
her parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Karl Lands and Mr.. EngePs S
father, Mr.. Oscar Engel who
is in the hospital there.
Neil Merritt, who has been
in Radar school with the Ma
tional Guard at Fort Bliss,
Texas, for the past three
months was at the home of
Mr.. and Mrs. Guy A. Cook,
S. Hambden ST., this week.
Neil was on his way to the
WarreSnville Nike Site where
he will now be stationed.
Dinner guests over the
weekend at the home of Mr..
and Mrs. Charles Garfield S
were Mr.. and Mrs. Robert
KaSper and three children of
Johnson, O., who were here
for Thanksgiving day. Friday
the Garfield entertained Mr.
and Mrs. Edward McGeOugh
and their son and daughter
in law, Mr.. and Mrs. Den
mis- Garfield who were here
from Athens, O., for the we
weekend at the McGeough' S
home.
DR.. and Mrs. Richard Fish
er and four children Of Pain
esville, Mr.. and Mrs. Claude
Garfield and Mr.. and Mrs.
Dennis Garfield were dinner
guests Saturday evening at
the Garfield home.
Mrs. Lawrence Tape re-
turned home Tuesday from
Lake County Memorial hoSpi-
tai where she had been con-
fined for the past six days.
Thanksgiving dinner guests
at the home of Mr.. and Mrs.
Guy A. Cook were her couS-
ms, Mrs. Bertha Booth and
Mr.. and Mrs. Wayne Booth
from Poland, o.
Miss Alberta Boyer Of BoS-
ton, Mass, spent last week
at the home Of her brother
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-12-01
Unrdo;u Rsrsouah

in law and sister, Mr.. and
Mrs. Glenn DeGroft. Thanks
giving day the DeGroftS en-
tertained at a family dinner
party for fourteen relatives.
Mr.. and Mrs. Glenn Hall
and daughter, Martha of Che
sterland were dinner guests
Thanksgiving day at tn home
of Mr.. and Mrs. Leon S. Hall,
North st.
Mr.. and Mrs. r. S. McIn-
tosh, Maple Ave, entertained
for dinner Thanksgiving day,
their daughter, Mrs. Gather
inc SchWizer and daughters
Of Wickliffe and Mrs. Floyd
Mcintosh and family of Gle
veland at Chardon Lakes
Inn. They returned to the Nc
Intosh home for the afternoon
and an evening supper.
Mr.. and Mrs. P. S. Merkel
were dinner guests Thanks
giving day at the Arthur j.
Merkel home, Woodin Rd.
Dinner guests Thanksgiv :
ing day at the home of Mr..
and Mrs. Roy Burdick were
Mr.. and Mrs. Don Much
more and son, Dan and Mrs.
Viola McNiSh.
Mrs. Walters c.. Marks en-
tertained for dinner Thanks
giving day, Mr.. and Mrs. A.
P. Gardiner and family of
cambridge and Mr.. and Mrs.
John Penton and family of
Amherst. Guests in the eve
ming were Mr.. and Mrs. Ro-
bert Carruthers Jr. and IA
mily and Mrs. Moggridge of
st. Louis, Mo.
Attending a three day cou-
nty officials convention this
week at the DeShler Hilton
Hotel in Columbus are Mr..
Don Philips, Clerk of Courts,
and Mrs. Philips; Mr.. John
Baker, building inspector
Mr.. Howard Hollenbeck, Re-
corder and Mrs. Irene Marks,
county treasurer. They will
return home Friday.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-12-01
Surprise Maikas
with Party

Mr.. and Mrs. Robert j.
Majka and son, ia Maple
Ave, were honored Sunday
afternoon at a surprise house
warming party at their hme
A group gift was presented
to the couple. Mrs. Fred Kip
hart of Geneva acted as hos
tess.
Others attending were Mrs.
Louis Carraher, Mrs. Clyde
Kittinger, Mrs. Juanita PeloW
and Mrs. James Dickson of
Saybrook; Mrs. Lyle TraSk,
and Mrs. Joseph Majka, of
Montville; Miss Carol Kittin-
ger of Columbus; Mrs. Ter
ry Carraher and daughter,
Ruth Ann of Chardon; Mrs.
John Mercer Of Madison, Mrs
A. A. Carraher of Geneva and
Mrs. Ralph Hood of AShtabu-
la.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-12-01
Tayceettes to Give Six Christmas

all Chardon Jaycees. Mrs.
Kenneth Post, Mrs. James O.
Neil and Mrs. Thomas Foti
will head the planning COM
mittee.
Donations were made to
the Red Cross, Geauga Coun-
ty Cancer Society and the Ge-
auga tuberculosis and Heal
tn Association.
Mrs. O'Neil, secretary was
asked to write a letter of ap-
probation to the Geauga Co
unity Medical Association for
providing the village hall clu
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-12-01

Chardon Jayceettes voted
to adopt a family of six for
Christmas at their meeting on
Monday evening, Nov. %.
Gifts purchased by the com
mittee in charge will be
wrapped at a special meeting
December II at the home of
Mrs. Paul Safko, on Chardon
Ave. All members were in
vited to take canned or pack
aged foods to that meeting
December 19 was chosen as
the date for the annual Chris.
tmas party for children of
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-12-01

club room for viewing two
cancer films in October.
A program on the planning
of pleasant yet nutritious no.
liday meals was presented by
Mrs. Margaret Clifford Of the
Geauga County Home EX-
tension office. Mrs. Clifford
also called attention to the
many free services and bull
letinS available to the Geau-
ga homemakerS for the ask
ing.
Hostess for the meeting W
was Mrs. Bruce Kelly, Bass
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-12-01

Lake. Refreshments were
served by Mrs. Kelly and
Mrs. Ed Schreck.
PrizeWinner was Mrs. Kelly.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-12-01

DIR. A. JOHN ROSE
OPTOMETRIST
227 Main St., Phi. AV 5-318S
9 to $50 Daily Except Wed.
Tues. Eve. by Appointment
EYE EXAMINATIONS AND
CONTACT LENSES
Evening star., 1960-10-25
RudfOrds
Honor
Visitor

Admiral and Mrs. Arthur
Radford entertained at a
reception and dinner last
night in honor Of Mrs. H.
Alexander Walker of, Homo.
lulu, Hawaii. {
More than 200 friends Of
the hosts and guest of honor
were invited to the early
evening reception at the Sui.
grave Club. Afterwards the
Radfords gave a small din
ner for Mrs. Walker, a
friend of long standi' and
other Cut-of-town g@,ts.
Mrs. Walker is visiting her
daughter and Son-in-law,
Capt. and Mrs. Anthony Lilly
of Arlington.
She came from Hawaii for
the recent meeting in Strait
ford, Va. Of the Robert E.
Lee Memorial Foundation for
which she is the Hawaiian
representative.
Lending an exotic touch to
the decorations for the re-
ception were orchids from
Mr.. Walkers own garden in
Honolulu which he had
especially flown here for the
occasion honoring his wife.
Evening star., 1960-10-25
Bergers
Are Hosts

Mr.. and Mrs. Irving David
Berger were hosts at an
after-the-theater party last
evening honoring Mr.. Allen
Drury, author of the book
Advise and Consent" on
which the play currently at
the National Theater is based.
The 200-odd guests all had
been present earlier at the
play as angels" (sponSors)
of a benefit given by the
Women's Committee of the
Jewish Social Service Agency.
Standing in the receiving
line with Mr.. and Mrs. Ber-
ger and Mr.. Drury were Mr..
and Mrs. Bernard Bralove
(she is chairman of the wom-
ems committee), Mrs. Morris
Gewirz and Mrs. Harold
Greenberg.
The two latter are CO.
chairmen of the sponsors
committee of the event.
Mrs. Berger was overall
chairman.
Evening star., 1960-10-25
Visitor From Sunny Malaga
Greeted by Chilly Winds

Visiting Prime Minister
Tunku Abdul Rahman Putra
is being honored tonight at
a white-tie dinner at Ander-
son House at which his hosts
will be Secretary of State
and Mrs. Herter.
March-like weather, with
gusts up to Is miles an hour,
greeted the visitor from sun
ny Malaga upon his arrival
at MATS Terminal, Washing
ton National Airport, this
noon.
The greeting party, headed
by Secretary of State Herter,
shivering in the 40-degree
cold, stood in a long line to