davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-09-21

cells use oxygen; helps keep
skin and tongue smooth and
prevents cracking at the
corners of the mouth.
Source: Milk, and milk prod
ucts, meats, liver, heart,
kidneys, fish, poultry, nuts,
eggs, whole grain and en-
riched breads and cereals.
NIACIN prevents pellagra.
Also helps body release en-
ergy from food. Helps main
tain healthy nerves, mucous
membranes and Skin-es-
pecially those of the stomach
and intestineS. Source: liver,
lean meats, chicken, peanut
butter, nuts, whole grain, en-
riched breads and cereals,
certain vegetables and fruits.
Now we come to VITANIIN
C or ASCORBIC ACID. This
helps form the materials that
hold the body cells together.
1t helps strengthen the walls
Of blood vessels. Helps resist
infection. Helps form healthy
tissues. Source: Citrus fruits
like orange, grapefruit, lime,
lemo, strawberries, tomatoes,
cantaloupe. Also found in
green peppers, broccoli, cab
bage. white potatoes and raw
greens.
VITAMIN d: The sun
shine vitamin. 1t helps the
body absorb calcium from the
digestive tract. 1t helps
build calcium and phosphorus
into bones and teeth. Source:
1rradiated foods, Vitamin D
milk, fish liver oils, herring,
sardines, salmon and mack
erel. Also from the action of
sunlight.
Minerals in food are i'm
portant too.
CALCIUM: Helps to build
bones and teeth. 1t is i'm
portant in the coagulation of
Evening star., 1960-09-21
How to
STOP KILLING
YOURSELF
Short Course on Food Values
By DR.. PETER J. sTEINcRoHN

Dear DR.. Steincrohn: I
hear a lot about the impor-
tance Of proteins, vitamins
and minerals in the diet.
Could you explainP Mrs. W.,
Arizona.
l SUGGEST that you get
a small diet book. I am sure
that your public library and
bookstores carry them. You
will learn all about caloric
values Of foods and many
other interesting things.
But let me give you some
basic information that should
help you. The function of
proteins is to build and re-
pair all body tissues. They
assist in metabolic processes
and also supply energy. Pro-
tein source: Fish, poultry,
milk, eggs, cheese, meat,
peas, dried beans, nuts, pea
nut butter, whole grain and
enriched cereals and bread.
VITAMIN A: Helps main
tain healthy mucous mem
branes. Keeps your skin soft
and smooth. Helps your
vision by preventing night
blindness; and helps keep
teeth in good condition.
Source: Liver, dark green
and yellow vegetables, yel-
low fruits, butter, marga-
rine. whole milk, cheese and
cream.
VITAMN b COMPLEX:
Consists mainly of thiamine,
ribof1avin and niacin. The
thiamin helps maintain nor
NAL appetite, keeps the ner-
vous system healthy and
helps release the energy from
the food you eat. It's source:
Meats like pork and liver,
heart, nuts, eggs, whole
grain and enriched breads
and cereals, milk and eggs.
RIBOFLAVIN helps the
Evening star., 1960-09-21
THE DETAILS

The Fomily Council consists Of q
Judge, q psyehiotrist, three
elereymen. three editors and q
women's editor. Eoeh article is q
summary Of on oetuoI eoss his
tory. The council reports on prob
lens that hove been deoIt with
by responsible agencies and eoun-
seIors.
Evening star., 1960-09-21

Ood items from the world
press:
BERNARD POUCHELLE,
"a. walked into the police
station at Arras and confessed
to the murder of his sister
in-law, Paulette Vanden-
bergue, on July 20. 1887.
Pouchelle believed that the
statute of limitations for such
a crime took effect after three
years so that he could not be
prosecuted. He was wrong
(Nord Matin, Lille.)
A CAIRO POSTMAN with
six children married a widow
with seven children, but the
couple spent their honeymoon
night taking refuge in a po-
lice station. The 13 children
were opposed to the marriage
and had threatened to kill
them.
lie Petit Marocain,
CaSablanca)
Evening star., 1960-09-21
PORTABLE
PURITRON
1895

A Puritron in the kitchen helps re-
move cooking smoke and odors
A Puritron in your bedroom or rum
pus room circuIotes constant sup
ply Of cleaner, fresher- er-smeIIins air
A Puritron in your office helps
clear the cir the modern eIee-
tronie way
Puritron he'll Ips make Tired air" clean,
fresh. lust plug it in-fIick switch
and electronicoIIy clean the air of
many dust, smoke and grease odors.
Puritron the or-ond suddenly stuffy
rooms seem bigger, oirier. The air
seems fresh, clean, comfortable. Move
it from room to room. Set it on table,
shelf, stool. Plugs into any llO-vot
AC outlet.
SMALL ELEcTRIcS-THE HEIGHT CO.
ALL 5 STORES
Evening star., 1960-09-21
FAMILY COUNCIL
She BIumes
Mother for
Singles State
THE PROBLEM

Cynthia RI can't send
Mother to a home.
Enid J.-There is a limit
to devotion to a parent.
THE DETAILS
Cynthia RI am a single
woman in my 30'S, living with
my aged, widowed mother.
My brother and his wife seem
to think it's my duty to look
after her, but sometimes I
feel I can't bear it any more.
Mother has been a tyrant
all her life. She ruined my
taste for marriage. She
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-04-01

and managers, rs per cent in the cleri-
cal and sales force, 29 per cent in the
numbers Of skilled craftsmen, and rs
per cent more service workers. No
increase Is foreseen for laborers.
The significance OF these figures to
Negroes lies In the fact that 30 per
cent Of white children between ages
l4-ls are attending high school while
only IS per cent Of Negro children in
the same age group are enrolled.
Labor Department projections say
that rs million new workers during
the next decade will be without . high
school education. Unless the situation
Of the past and present is sharply
changed, a very high proportion Of
these handicapped" workers will be
Negroes.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-04-01
BY DEAN ROBERTS

and possesses most Of the skills needed.
Since the country will have to depend
upon the young as we'll as older workers,
the problems Of vocational guidance, Of
training and retaining are Of para
mount importance.
The nom white population increased
more rapidly between 1910 and 1850
than the white population. Census esti-
mates on the composition Of labor In
1858 shows high proportion Of Negro
men under 20 and over IS. Further,
Negro women Of all ages have higher
rate Of participation in the labor force.
On the basis Of these figures, tits clear
that there will be substantial increase
in our nom white labor force. This in
crease will be concentrated in the
younger and older Negro worker groups
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-04-01
--both male and female.

both male and female.
Employers looking for male, white,
under age IS workers will be in trouble
in the next decade. These sought-for
types Of workers simply will not be
available in the numbers required.
Anticipated changes in the composition
OF the labor force pose special prob
lens for Negroes which will under
score the importance Of education and
training.
The most significant increase in
employment will be in occupations
requiring more training and education.
The American economy will require an
increase Of nearly so per cent in pro-
fessional and technical occupations, 80
per cent in the numbers Of proprietors
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-04-01
'fofiSfic0I
charts
soy yes
unless

WITHIN the next ten years, there
will be many better paying jobs
for the US. Negro. The big question
is: will he be prepared for them when
the time comes2 II the present trend
in education continues, the answer is
a simple NO"
According to the Department OF
Labor, the US. labor force will prob
ably increase by 1875 million workers
in the next ten years. The major pro-
portion will consist Of young workers,
under "a years, and older workers,
over As. A small part Of this increase,
actually fewer than million, will fall
into what statisticians call the prime
working group, those in the age group
25-44. This primary working group is
the one which has had the most
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-04-01

The jobs will be there
hoW many Negroes
that Dill qualify is an
other question.
The Nome nugget., 1960-01-06
Humphrey Says Next President Must Clean House

WASHINGTON, R-"The next President of the United States is going to inherit a series of prob lems that have been swept under the rug where they have been fes- tering and intensifying," Senator Hubert Humphrey said yesterday.
 Humphrey hopes to be that man. He is actively seeking the Democratic Presidential nomina- ton.
 The Minnesota senator, in a speech eprepared for a National Press Club luncheon, called the years since President Eisenhower took office in 1853 "The age of complacency." Nowhere, however, did he mention Eisenhower by name.
 Humphrey said "In the name of fiscal responsibility an admins tration that knew the cost of ev- erything and the value of nothing shattered the great pattern of American world leadership"
 Slogans were substituted for programs" Humphrey said. Pub lie relations replaced public c service.
 ''The job of the next President of the United States," he said, lis to take off the wraps = to liberate Americas energies and resources = and to tell the Amer ican people the plain truth"
The Nome nugget., 1960-01-06
European, American Officials Cird To Combat Sudden Rash of Anti-Semitism

the North Atlantic Alliance. The West Germans took their first court action, sentencing a man in Berlin to 10 months in jail for painting anti-Jewish slo- gans on two doors and shop window. He is Rolf Wollny, 23, an unemployed clerk.
 Sixteen members of extremist organizations were being held Tn West Berlin after they staged an outdoor meeting Saturday and sang Nazi songs.
 West Berlin took steps to ban two radical rightist youth groups although police said neither had been directly connected with anti-Semitic incidents. The two are the National Youth of Ger many and the League of Nation alist Students.
 In the United States, the na- tional director of the Anti-Defa- nation League of B'Nai B'Rith announced plans to go to West Germany next week. Benjamin B. Epstein of New York said he would seek a full, complete" re- port and then present it to the B'Nai B'Rith international coun- cil meeting January 25-26 in Amsterdam.
 Another American Jewish lead CT refused to dismiss the smear campaign as strictly the work of "hooligans whose taste for vio- lence has been excited by the in- cidents in Germany"
The Nome nugget., 1960-01-06
(By The Associated Press,

Aroused officials in America and abroad set out yesterday to assess and combat the sudden, worldwide outburst of anti-Semi- tism.
 Political repercussions were felt in West Germany, where the cam paign was begun by neo-Nazis on Christmas Eve, and in Britain, where anti-German feeling still remains strong from World War II.
 Sir Christopher Steel, British Ambassador to Bonn came home from West Germany for special talks. British officials privately expressed concern at the inter national standing of West Ger many's government, a partner in
The Nome nugget., 1960-01-06
CAB Sets Years Subsidy, Mail Payment for Wien

WASHINGTON - The Civil Aeronautics Board has set the 1959-60 subsidy and mail payment for Wien Airlines, Inc, at $1,932,- OPS.
 The CAB announced the pro- posed payment for the year, starting October 1, 1859. It also authorized subsidy-mail pay ment of $1,864,600 for the pre- vious 12-month period. The 1958- 59 payment would be $229,274 more than originally approved for the year.
 The commission said the order would take effect in Is days unless there were formal objec- tions.
The Nome nugget., 1960-01-06
A Sound ESC Compromise

A MINORITY REPORT by the Governors com A mittee for the study employment security problems has been submitted by Bob Ellis, the only dissenting member against the proposal to tote wages for unemployment.
 Ellis, businessman of many years, recommends that the Administration should submit bill indicating some degree of conservatism on this controversial subject
 His compromise idea would limit contributions to total of $4800 equal to social security which raises the maximum from $4 4200.
 He recommends that those entitled to the 26week benefits must have worked 20 weeks of the year, and the duration of benefits be limited to weeks worked One week of benefits for each week of work but not more than 26 weeks.
 He calls attention to the fact that many of the claimants earned in excess of $7000 and then drew their benefits while many employees in the state that amount on ful-time basis
 There is much merit in his suggestions, and they warrant serious consideration by our legislators. Everyone wants the State indebtedness paid, but the fellow who is employed the year round should not be penalized for working, at somewhat lower wages, to support those who make high seasonal wages and lives off of unemployment checks the rest of the year
The Nome nugget., 1960-01-06
GRASSROOTS OPINION

From Simsbury Conn.,, Pennington Valley Herad 'One of the most serious cancers growing within the American system is the fiscal Responsibility that is afflicting the people who run our governments. We are engaged in life and death struggle with international communism Further, the Communist leaders have told us over and that they not going to try to defeat the United States in costly military conflict but by encouraging fiscal rrespon sbility and reckless spending in the United States until the capitalist system and Republic is buried in the dust and rubble of national bankruptcy The goal begged by Russian leaders at 1870. Isn't 1t about time we evaluated our situation and did some thing constructive toward it??"
Evening star., 1960-09-08
with kins-size throw -owoy bags

Soves you countless steps and is SO cosy to handle
weighs only l5R pounds Full horsepower
motor; exclusive rug and floor nozzle for
cleaning rugs and bare floors; two-woy double
stretch hose. TeIescopine wonds to long
or short without stretching. Only S. month.
Konn's-sroI Apponces-Third Floor. Washington;
Lower Level, Arlington
Evening star., 1960-09-08

man be a duly elected vice
chairman.
At the time Mr.. Parker took
over as temporary chairman.
the RIA board had no vice
chairman.
So to be sure the 2.3 million
transaction would be perfectly
legal. it was agreed at a board
meeting that Mr.. Parker serve
as chairman until September
%, the day after the scheduled
delivery Of the notes. He had
been scheduled to step down
from the Craftsmanship on Sep.
tember 20.
He was elected at the board
meeting yesterday.
Evening star., 1960-09-08

the Italians" he charge d
angrily.
"This will affect the Amer
ican pharmaceutical industry
and the economy of the United
States" he added. 1--WE may
even be compelled actually to
manufacture abroad to sell
here"
At the same time the Phar-
maceutical Manufacturers Asso-
citation issued a statement ir
response to the statement by
Admiral Knickerbocker.
It called the supply agency's
actions in buying foreign drugs
a "detriment to American labor
and the Governments policy
Noting that the Italian firm
incurred no research or promo
ton expenses, the statement
declared the action illustrates
potential destruction Of the in
centive for research, invention
and development"
Millions of Lives Saved
The statement said that the
research by American industry
has saved millions of lives and
that the MMSA acted without
a valid purpose and in disregard
of national interest"
Admiral Knickerbocker
whose agency does a $33.7 mil
lion per year business in drugs
for the armed services, de-
clared he realizes American
drug manufacturers have done
much original research which
has helped the armed forces.
But" he added. because Of
the unco-operative aspects Of
their pricing policies, we have
on occasion been forced, not
only to report to higher author
ity within the Government, but
also to procure from reliable
sources abroad"
"NOt Bargain. Hunting"
I'VE are not bargain-hunt-
ing abroad for the cheapest
available item" he said. How
ever, we are determined to get
our moneys worth. wherever
that can be done. We are re-
solved to obtain items of the
required quality from respon-
sible, reliable suppliers who
offer us the best price,"
Admiral Knickerbocker de-
clared that when a company
holds a patent on a drug
others may not sell it here
Evening star., 1960-09-08
u. Woman Wins
Paris Trial Point

PARIS, Sept. 8 (AP).-Gloria
de Herrera. 30-year-old Los
Angeles artist, was granted a
separate trial yesterday by a
military tribunal judging 2G
persons accused of aiding the
Algerian nationalist rebellion,
Miss de Herrera, who mas
lived in Paris for about 10
years, was arrested last Feb
ruary and charged with being
"a member of an alleged under
ground network that collected
funds, distributed propaganda
and recruited members for the
FIN, terrorist arm OF the Al
gerian nationalist movement.
Miss de Herrera was placed
on provisional liberty last April
pending trial. The other de-
PENDANTS went on trial Monday
Evening star., 1960-09-08
3 Locked In,
Quit Building
ByLudder

A new Office became a prison
- briefly - for a Washington
investment broker and his
family last night.
c. Roger Ahier Of 20 Randle
circle Sc. arrived at the office
on the sixth floor at 1343 H
street NV. at about 4:30 pm.
His 22-year-old wife and 2la-
year-old daughter Dianne came
in at about 5:45 pm. and Mrs.
Ahier spent the time arrang-
ing the new furniture for the
headquarters of c. r. Ahier
g. Co.
At $50 pm. the Ahiers de-
cided it was time to leave. They
went down to the front en-
trance to discover that the door
was locked. They couldn't get
out. The lobby lights we're out
and hurrying passersby outside
paid them no heed.
Mr.. Ahier discovered that
there was no access to fire
escape stairway from the roof
of the building. Back down on
the street floor again. the fam
lily tapped on the glass door
and finally got the attention
of a passerby. He called Mr..
Ahier's leasing agent, but there
was no answer on the tele-
phone.
The Samaritan then phoned
police, and they sent over fire
truck company No. 8 whose
members were unsuccessful in
trying to take the front door
off its hinges.
However, they notice that a
third floor window was open
and a ladder went up in a
hurry.
Mrs. Ahier said she was
"petrified" when Pvt. James j,
Brown carried her the three
floors to the street at 1903 pm,
but she stuck it out without
panic. With Dianne the situa-
ton was somewhat different
She wanted to come down with
J her father.
Evening star., 1960-09-08

an early SeCJlemenC'
Upon examination, the So
called rock bottom proposals
made by the striking unions
Yesterday were found to be
nothing more than proposals
made previously by the unions
with slightly different Ian
guage," said James M. Symes
chairman of the railroad board,
in a statement.
Mr.. Symes said negotiations
would continue.
Details Not Received
President Michael j. Quill
of the Transport Workers
Union made the offer for the
TWU and the System Fedora
ton. About 10000 members Of
these unions are on strike.
Neither Mr.. Quill nor Mr.
Symes spelled out specifically
what the crock bottom" offei
involved. Mr.. Quill said only
that his proposal covered "a
number of important issues,
not just the four that the COM
pany has been saying are the
only ones blocking settlement
Secretary Mitchell told 9
news conference in Washing
ton ne had been in close touch
with Federal mediators han
ding the strike settlement
negotiations here.
/ Asked if he understood majol
road blocks to a settlement
have been cleared away, Mr.
Mitchell replied: II would moi
be hopeful unless I did ESQ un'
derstand)".
/ Won't Predict Windup
MIR. Mitchell declined to pre-
dict when the strike, now In
its eighth day, will end. MOI
would, he disclose any details
of the settlement he expects.
Secretary Mitchell renewed
his criticism of Mr.. Quill. HI
said Mr.. Quill apparently l!
not accustomed to or does n0
take seriously machinery pro-
vided by the Railway Labor Ac,
for settling disputes.
Mr.. Quill had made the "rocl
bottom" offer for the TWA ant
the system Federation, which
have 10000 incorporating EN-
ployes on strike.
: Three-Year Dispute
! They've given no inclination
that they've wanted to settl'
over the past three years." MI
Evening star., 1960-09-08

Quill said. II can't see them
doing 1t so fast now"
Mr.. Quilts statement about
the last three years referred to
a work-rules dispute which
went on over the period and
led to the strike when other
means of settlement under the
Railway Labor Act failed.
Wages are not an issue In
this dispute. Mr.. Quill wants
the railroad to curb its farm
ing out" of repair work. He
claims this has resulted In
some workers being furloughed
periodically. Job classifications
also are a key issue.
Other Developments
Meanwhile. there were these
other developments:
/. Senator Heating, Republi-
can of New York, suggested ap-
pointment of a three-man pub
lie arbitration committe tc
help settle the strike. It's de-
cisions would not be binding.
2. Democratic Mayor Rich.
ardson Dilworth of Philadelphia
criticized President. Eisenhower
for not helping to bring about
a settlement. He said that il
there is no settlement by to-
night he will make another
attempt to mobilize public
opinion" to force a settlement
3. Gordon Hostetter, president
of the Employers Association
of Greater Chicago, said HI
sent a telegram to Mr.. Eisen.
hover asking him to intervene
The strike could create prob
lens in moving huge soybear
crop in Central Illinois to mar
ket this month.
Evening star., 1960-09-08

But, he said, various Federal
agencies have ruled that the
drug may be purchased abroad.
In August, 1859, he said. his
agency Cancelled an order for
tetracycline hydrochloride tab
let's because of dissatisfaction
with the price. The lowest offer
submitted by the patent holder,
Charles Pfizer g. Co.. was $l6.75
for a bottle of 100 tablets. The
drug is a powerful antibiotic.
The drug had been sold, how
ever, at various times for $11
per 100 up to $19.19, or a "a
per cent increase over the ini-
tial low price.
Suppliers licensed by the
Pfizer company. he said. newt
ably came UP with identical
prices.
Cites Foreign Price
The MMSA. he said, con-
tracted with the firm of Farmo-
! chiraica Cutolo- -Calosi of Naples,
italy. for a supply of the drug
at $8.15 per 100 tablets, less
than half that of Pflzer.
Charles Pfizer g. Co., he con-
tinued, protested to the Coun-
troller General, but the protest
was denied on all counts. Even
under the Buy American Act
the purchase was legal, he said.
said.
Since then two more orders
have been made from the Ital-
ian firm at $6.16 per 100 tab
lets and $5.62 per bottle at a
total savings to the Govern
ment of $794,000.
With this experience behind
him, Admiral Knickerbocker
obtained a low bid for the
tranquilizer meprobamate at a
unit price Of $3.95 from a DAN
Iish firm. This was when two
American companieS-Wallace
Laboratories and Wyeth Labo-
ratorieS-were offering it for
more than $19 for the same
amounts.