davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-12-30
Cuttings From
1850 Edition
CONTINUED from Page 81

CONTINUED from Page 81
sary Jan. 3. They are Mr.. and Mrs.
John Anderson The Uno Score
club held their holiday party with
the Cartrell Coopers DR.. ]. c.
Cradle was ordered to pay a $1,000
alienation of affections suit .
Interracial firm, the Roberts Up
holstering Co., opens for business
:. Rufus Webster reelected presi-
dent of the graduate chapter Of
Alpha Phi Alpha for the third
term Addie c. Few was elect
ed president of the st. Paul NAA-
CP Isaac Ware was victim
of fatal shooting at Russell's Bar
The Sioux Falls OES chapter
elected Geraldine Cabbell worthy
matron.
In New Orleans Jimmie Davis
who was expected TO be elected
Governor of Louisiana said the
Southland was the happiest place
I'm the world as he announced
his election platform would be:
preservation Of segregation
Mrs. Bessie Lewis was named
worthy matron of Pride Of the
West chapter O.E.S. Melvin
Madison named president of Horse
man Club The Around the
Clock club held its holiday party at
the home of the George Nesbitts
Hungry burglars rob Booker
T. Tavern of money and barbecued
ribs This Is Your Life" hon
ors Nat King Cole Josephine
Baker was guest at dinner given
by French President Charles De
Gaulle Judge Theo. Knudson
was speaker at annual Phyllis
Wheatley dinner.
Judge Archie GingOld, received
the annual Mount Zion Temple
Mems Club ii u m nitariRn
Award The Dining Oar En-
pIOyes Credit Union reported a
growth of SOS, 900 in assets dur
ing the preceding year The
new University Of Minnesota
president Meredith o. Wilson,
told these newspapers although
he is practicing Mormon, he does
not subscribe to the anti-Negro
tenets Of his denomination.
The Minneapolis NAACP Youth
Council installed its officers for
the year. 10 Addie Munson, presi-
dent; John Nichols, vice-president;
Paula Nevis, secretary and Shir-
ley Sudduth, treasurer Omar
Carmichael who won fame by his
successful, smooth Indignation Of
Louisville, Ky. public schools died
suddenly The st. Paul Urban
League reelected Walter Rock
president Fred P. Roessel,
principal of the Minneapolis Lin
coin Junior high school told Min
neapolis NAACP meeting that the
organization should use some of its
energies in raising the cultural
levels of the people.
The Minnesota United Negro
College Fund reached its $30,O0(
quota according to John Cowles
Jr, chairman of the 1859 drive
The Brotherhood of Railroad Train
men at long last announced it had
dropped its white only" clause In
its bylaws Missouri us. Sen.
ator Stewart Symington said
America must wipe out all vestiges
of second-class citizenship for it
colored population If it was to keel
its international prestige.
Congress spared over civil
rights as usual during opening
days Of Congress. Eisenhower's
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-12-30

Iuke-warm appeal for legislation
was expected but Speaker Of the
House Sam Rayburn's urging of
Democratic Congressman to sign
a discharge petition to get the
rights bills out of committee
surprised almost everybody.
Harvey Hopkins of st. Paul was
elected illustrious commander-in-
chief of North Star Consistory No
IA Danny Davis was given a
boxing referees license by the Min
nesota State Athletic commission
. Leaders in the teams in Twin
City bowling by the months end
were Jimmys DIX, Sally's & Jays,
st. Paul RECORDER and Marion's
Tea Room.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-12-30
Varied Reactions
Varied Reactions
Prominent Citizens Give
Views On Cong. DaWson's
Turn-doWn OF Cabinent Job

New York City VIP)-Speculation over President Elect
F. Kennedy offer of the postmaster generahp to Dem
ocratc Representative William A. Dawson and the Negro
Illinois COngreSSmans rejection of the Cabinet post has been
DICED by prominent Americans of both and political
parties
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-12-30
PILGRIM BAPTIST

Our Christmas Service began
with an excellent program, THE
Gates Of Christmas" by the church
school. Communications go to all
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-12-30
Foxes School
Record, Teaches In
CHICAGO 3 Years

chicago lamp - A Marine
corps veteran who taught in the
Chicago public school system for
three years, claiming he held a
bachelor and masters degrees
from Fisk university was sentenc-
ed to a year in Jail last week.
He is Lindsey M. James, 80
whom school officials say earned
SIS, 900 on the basis of school re-
cords ne forged that he finished
college and also earned credits fol
a higher degree.
James was sentenced by Felony
Court Judge George Weiss to serve
his term at the state penal farm
at Vandalia.
Arrested At School
James was arrested earlier in
the week in the Judd Elementary
school, by police accompanied by
Thomas r. Tyrrell, an attorney for
the board of education.
He was sentenced on a formal
charge Of obtaining money under
false pretenses.
The deception was brought tc
light by William Reich, a member
of the school boards board Of ex.
aminers, which keeps records Of
teacher applicants and teachers.
He noted that James marine
corps discharge papers said James
had only two years of college.
Claimed Degrees From Fisk
Investigation by Reich showed
that James, who in applying fol
a job had claimed to have bache,
lor and masters degrees from
Fisk university actually had funk,
ed out of Fisk in 1916 when he
was a sophomore.
In presenting the forged tran
script Of college credits to the
board Of examiners, James signed
the name Of a Fisk university reg,
istrar who had died before the
school began to use the business
forms that James used.
He told me he had an over
towering desire to become a teach
err" Tyrrell said
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-12-30

Congress spared over civil
rights as usual during opening
days Of Congress. EisenhOwer's
Evening star., 1960-08-11
Stocks Lean Higher,
Trading Holds. Poce

NEW YORK, Aug. II (AP).-
A widespread sprinkling Of
small gamers gave the stock
market q higher tone early this
afternoon.
Selling chipped away at some
early gains. however. and the
market seemed to be having
difnculty maintaining any
worthwhile momentum. Trad
ing continued at q fairly good
clip, well ahead of yesterday.
A very few specially situated
issues moved more than q point.
but the great majority Of
changes were held to fractions.
Brokers liked the technical
position Of the market, which
has managed flve successive
small advances in the face of
continued uncertainties for the
near-terrn business outlook and
Evening star., 1960-08-11

the world situation. Shifting
OF trading interest from air.
craft-inissile issues to oils to
coppers to steels was hailed in
some quarters as building a
broad base for the market, But
decried in others as q sign of
weakness.
No one group stepped to the
fore today to set the pace. Steels
were mostly higher.
Chemicals, utilities, metals
and tobacco continued to move
ahead, but the motor and air.
line groups developed a mixed
picture.
American Stock Exchange
prices held to early gains for
the most part.
Government bonds drifted
lower. Corporates were mixed.
Evening star., 1960-08-11
Swiss Banks
Publish Bids
For B&O

ZURICH, Switzerland, Aug.
II (AP). - Switzerland's two
major banks formally published
without comment today the
rival proxy bids for tine Balti-
more G Ohio Railroad.
The rival bids from the New
York Central Railroad and the
Chesapeake & Ohio Railway
were published side by side in
all major Swiss newspapers.
About Is per cent of the
shares of the Bro are be-
lieVed held by Swiss investors.
These shares have been reg
ularly traded on Swiss stock
markets since the beginning of
the century. The Swiss vote
may be decisive in the proxy
tight.
/, Executives of the two bid
ding railroads visited Switzer-
land recently to drum up sup
port for their rival offers.
The C&O gave Swiss investors
until September S to deposit
their votes with one of the
two banks. the Swiss Credit
Bank or the Swiss Bank Corp.
The New York Central's dead
line is September 19.
Evening star., 1960-08-11
Jones & Louehlin
PorIey Stymied

PITTSBURGH. Aug. II LAP, =.
Union and company nego-
tiators adjourned talks early
today apparently without
reaching an agreement-in the
railroad strike that has idled
some $4,000 steelworkers at
the Pittsburgh works of Jones
& Laughlin Steel Corp.
A company spokesman said
more talks are scheduled later
today.
About 300 members of the
Brotherhood of Railroad Train
men struck the Monongahela
connecting railroad yesterday
in a contract dispute. Some
700 other railroad employees
have been idled by the walk
out.
The railroad operates within
and between the company'S
two big Pittsburgh plants. The
mills cannot operate without
the railroad.
Evening star., 1960-08-11
CHICAGO GRAIN

CHICAGO, Aug. IL CAPl.-After
trading At strong prices most Of the
day. soybean futures ran into fairly
general selling in the early afternoon
and lost most OF their gains. The
grainS were steady to weak.
The broad early runup In soybeans
was ascribed to the Governments
AuSust crop report which most dealers
described as bullish. In the opening
transactions most contracts hit new
highs for the season on gains Of almost
two cents buShel in spots.
Wheat was hs-L cent q bushel
hiEher shortly before. noon. september
81 SO: corn al. lower, September
Sll5: oats unchansed to Y lower.
september 68ss; rye '4-7s lower, Sep
tember 81 .l6s4: soybeans s4-7s higher,
September S2.1Sh.
ChieaEo Cash Market
. Wheat No 2 red I:ssN; Corn No.
69s4; No. l extra heavy white 69%;
No. extra heavy, white 69't; No. 1
heavy white (tough) 652i. No Soybean
sales. Barley: Mating choice 1 To-
20 nominal; feed S5-1.0O nominal.
Evening star., 1960-08-11
COTTON

NEW YORK. Aug. II AP).-Cot-
ton futures moved within q marrow
price range in quiet dealings today.
Commission house buying and some
trade covering impaired q steady tone
70 the market following early irreEu-
MANY traders were content with
sideline positions pending some con-
greSSional action on farm legislation.
Late afternoon prices were un-
changed to 35 cents q bale higher than
cember 81 20 and March 3l.13.
Evening star., 1960-08-11
THE EvElIIlIG STAR
BUSINESS BRIEFS
Bank CIearinEs in 26 leading

Bank Clearings in 26 leading
cities in the week ended August
10 totaled $23, ,82l ,953, 900 COM
pared with $27,102,225.0 900 in
the previous week and $22, 2,05l, :
3So,o00 in the like week q year
ago.-Dun e. Bradstreet.
Business Loans by member
banks in the week ended August
3 totaled $3l.1o4, 900 900. up
$123 million from the previous
week and Up $2,4l6.o00, 900 from
the like week a year ago.
Federal Reserve Board.
Olivetti & Co. Of italy bought
10000 shares of Underwood
Corp. in July. This raised its
holdings to 1885, 900 shares.
Fairchild Engine and Airplane
received q $6.e62, ,1e2 Army con-
tract for work on the Drone
surveillance system.
8. H. kresS Co. July sales
totaled $10,1S4,708. down 2.1%
from 1859: for Z months $73,-
$50, ,7e6, down 5.4T from 1859.
Earnings
Columbia Broadcasting Sys-
tenn in 26 weeks ended July 2
earned $12,669,169 or $1.51 a
share VS.. $13,318,871 or $1.59
in 1858 period.
Great Northern Railway in Z
months ended July 81 earned
$8,527 ,482 or $1.40 q share VS..
S11.387.2s4 or $1.S7 in 1859
period.
American Stores Co. In 13
weeks ended July 80 earned
$2,495,59l or. $l.28 q share VS..
$1,766.640 or 80 cents in 1859
period.
BigelOw- Sanford in 6 months
ended June IS earned $l,ol9,500
Evening star., 1960-08-11

A--EX oIyiutnu Plus stock dlvi-
lend. PLUS extra or extras. a--De-
;lared or paid so far this year.
Evening star., 1960-08-11

eNhh'Aa Nto ~ SS~V1 A4SVA A4& SSA
hSvFiy Sales On lAs ExehaRse
u :00 am $40 900 Noon l 400 900
100 ON 200 900 200 pm 10 900
Rates Of dividends are annual pay.
ments based on the last quarterly or
senii.aanual declaration. Unless other.
wise noted. special or extra dividends
are not included
Meaning Of symbols in New York and
American Stock Exchanges.
unit of trading 10 shares or sales In
full: a-AlSo extra Or extras. b-An
nral rate plus stock dividend. Ode.
ciared or paid in 1859 plus stock dividend
e-DeclaIed or paid 50 fkl this year
Playable in stock during -q59. esti
mated cash value on eX-dividend or eX
distribution date. S-PAid last wear
h-Declared or paid after stock dividend
or split up. k-Declared OF paid thiA
year, an accumulative issue with divi.
dends in arrears. p-Paid this year
dividend omitted. deferred or no action
taken at last dividend meeting. r-De-
clared OF paid In 1860 plus stock divi.
dend t-Paysbie in stock during 1850
es estimated i.S,,i.. Sash value on sx-diyidsnd
sldECailed. x.EX dividend.
XIV Without warrants. wW-With war,
rants. wd-When distributed. wi-Nber
issued. nd-Next day, delivery. q-ln
bankruptcy or receiverShip Or being re.
organized under the Bankruptcy Act. OF
securities assumed BY such companies.
Evening star., 1960-08-11
Merger PIunned

NEW YORK. Aug. II (AP).
Pacific Corp. and
w. M. Ritter Lumber Co. said
they had agreed to merge Rit-
ter into Georgia-Pacific. Details
were not disclosed.
Evening star., 1960-08-11

or 90 cents q share VS.. 81 .00e, 500
or 81 cents in 1859 period.
Kearney g. Trecker in 36
weeks ended June 5 had q loss
OF 81 ,466,000 VS.. a loss of
$l.052,000 in 1859 period.
Other earnings included:
Fer 9 Months Ended June so
1850 1859
Evening star., 1960-08-11
ODD-LOT TRADING

NEW YORK, Aug. IL (AP).-The
New York Stock Exchange reported
today these odd lot transactions by
principal dealers for August 10: Pur-
chases of 301 ,a23 shares: Sales Of
sold short
Evening star., 1960-08-11
u. {. SECURITIES

Sales-Pot Elec Pwr-7o at 3Oh, 80 at
3uA, 80 at 30h. 5 at 3014, 81 At
3OH, II at 3OA, SO at 30.
Peoples Drug-1O at 34ss, 10 at 34h,
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-12-20
At PHS Banquet
RobinLester Crowned
King OF Football

Mrs. B. F. McLaurine and Mrs.
Paul Micou, of Chester, were
guests of Mrs. H. H. Hurt on
Saturday after attending the flu
neral Of their aunt. Mrs. j. D.
Eggleston, at Hampden-Sydney.
Miss Annie Allen and Cabell
Wingo. of Amelia, were married
at the Methodist parsonage on
Thursday and are honeymooning
in Florida.
Little Debby ellis and the Pal
more children are better after
being sick the past week.
Louis Netherland accompanied
his brother, w. C. Netherland,
to Richmond Saturday. Wedding
bells viii be ringing soon in Balls
vile.
Sgt. and Mrs. Tom Allday left
Thursday for Arizona by way of
Alabama to visit the Alldays
there.
j. H. +. Parker has returned
to the State Farm after a visit
with his sister, Mrs. c. E. Brown.
Mr.. Parker has been postmaster
at the Farm for over 80 years.
c. E. Brown. Mrs. w. j. Hurt
and Martha and T. Y Hurt
visited the L. F. Rossons and
Mrs. Gay Cox in Richmond on
Thursday. Mrs. j. A. Jeter ac-
companied them.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-12-20
At PHS Banquet

BALLSVILLE, Dec. Is - The
Powhatan football squad was
honored at a banquet by Alan
Brauer on Wednesday night, De
cember 7. Brauer, owner of
Brauer's Pontiac Company at
PoWhatan, honors the football
squad yearly in this way. The
food was cooked and served by
the senior class in the cafe
terra Of the high school. Robin
Lester was crowned king Of foot
ball by cheerleader, Carol Reid.
Robin is a senior, and plays
tackle for P W ha ia n. Being
chosen king was a big surprise
to Robin, and the crown is a
souvenir he will prize.
A Saturday night supper guest
of the R. j. Lester family was
j. S. Fuller, Of Richmond. Pull
len, who has many friends in
this community. reported bag
ging a nice turkey and a deer
on his annual trip to Bath county
this season.
The surprise Of the snowfall
kept many farmers away from
church OF Sunday. The icy roads
caused a few minor accidents
We are thankful that no serious
accidents have occurred SO far.
The children enjoyed a holiday
from school on Monday and Tues
day because of road conditions.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-12-20

1t was the old Philadelphia
North American. now no
longer published, that ran the
first story.
Emily Blssell, a welfare worker
of Wilmington, Del. went to the
newspaper in the hope that it
might run a story about her eff
forts to raise $500 for the fight
against tuberculosis by selling
some bright little Christmas
Seals she had designed herself
The editor refused to help.
On her way out she stopped to
see Leigh Mitchell Hodges Wild
wrote a column titled, THE Opt
mist. She told him that a Christ
mas Seal Sale had been an an
nual and successful project in
Denmark since 1904 When her
doctor-cOusin came to her for
help in keeping open the cottage
where he was successfully treat
ing TB pa II en- is with new
methods, the Christmas Seal
seemed worth trying. Friends had
helped with contributions to print
2 few thousand seals to SCH al
a penny apiece but buyers were
few up to that time.
Columnist Hodges listened to
her story and was Immediately
enthusiastic. He convinced the
editor-iE-chief that the NORTH
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-12-20

American could do great pub
lie service by calling the Christ
mas Seal to the attention of its
readers. He was sure that, once
people knew about them. they
would want to buy the Seals in
order to fight one of mans Oldest
enemies. the so-called White
Plague.
The headlines followed: Christ
mas Stamps Make Clean Sweep,
Everybody Buying, Sale Leaps
to $4,000" A total of So 900 was
raised.
The next year. the North
American on December 10 ran
a front, page, framed in Christ
mas Seals. And since then the
Christmas Seals have become a
traditional part of the American
Christmas, with their message OF
assurance that the fight against
TB continues with unflagging
zeal.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-12-20
Donation Lag

sale after the Associations or
ganization combining nine local
county units in one regional eff
fort.
In subsequent years the totals
have been: 1857, s14,233.5l; 1858.
sl3,696O8. and 1859. $14.153.27.
Currently, the 1860 drive is run
ming about $500 behind the col.
lection rate of a year ago.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-12-20
Christmas Seal
The Southside tuberculosis AS

The Southside tuberculosis AS
sociation's 1860 Christmas Seal
Sale has raised S6,842 .85 to date,
Mrs. Emma Anthony, executive
secretary Of the nine-county or
ganizatlon, said today.
She underscored the Associa-
ton board S hope that the current
appeal will exceed the S14,243
raised in 1856. That was the first
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-12-20
Amelia FILA
In Toy Business

AMELIA, Dec. 10 - The Flu
ture Homemakers Association
at Amelia High School is max
ing and selling stuffed toys and
animals as a money making
project this year.
Each home economics class
is working to make neat and
harmless products for younger
children, after having found out
which toys are the most popu-
lar.
Toys were expected to be
ready for sale by December -,
and the girls are hoping anyone
interested in this type of gift
VIII inspect what they have to
offer.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-12-20
Curing Cancer

Modern medicine now has the
means to cure half of all can
Ger cases through the use of
surgery and X-ray treatments,
according to the New York Can
Ger Committee.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-12-20
Paper Columnist's Helping Hand
In 1907 Launched Christmas Seals
THE CHRISTMAS SEAL OF 1860
53rd Edition Fights Same Battle

story Friday December, The
first quiet feature But the
succeeding page
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-12-20

During the Civil War the pre-
sent City of Hopewell, Virginia.
was known as City Point.
The Illinois times. (Champaign, Ill.) 19??-19??, 1960-10-01

at the same time.
A conservative estimate places the
cost figure at close to cool quarter of
a million dollars.
He passed up engagements in such
well-paying night spots as Chicago's
Chez Paree, Blinstrubs in Boston, the
COpa in New York and the Sands in
Las Vegas. A weeks engagement in
any one of these would have brought
the young balladeer $40, 900; a four
week engagement at the The Sands
could easily have brought S100, 90 with
out all the work, worry and anxiety
connected with nurturing new venture.
In order to satisfy his shreWd man
ayers inSiStence that he work only with
the best of everything, Johnny laid out
some astronomical salaries for inter
nationally famed photographer Her
mes Pan, celebrated dancers like LIZ
anne Truck, Michele Barton, Judy
Chapman, Kitty Malone, Gary Men
teer, Dick Monahan, assistant choreo-
grapher Fred Curt and an Italian I'M
port, Ugo Peitrill.
!
for instance, each of the dancers re-
celVed $50 per night simply for rehear-
sails. In addition, there was the sky
high cost of music, scenery and cos
tunes, plus musicians and the hiring
of a Hollywood rehearsal hall. Even
the microphones, which Johnny wears
around his neck while performing, cost
$500 each.
The World Premiere of the now
celebrated Johnny Mathis Show took
place in the old world atmosphere Of
HollyWoOd's Greek Theatre with turn
out of stage and movie stars almost
unprecedented in the tinsel city of make
believe. With klieg lights piercing the
skies and long lines of limousines
croWding the freeWays, Mathis drew
recorder eaking crowd that had bought
more than $50, 900 worth of advance
tickets to the s. day engagement
And now the young man of big de-
cisions has hit the road. In succession,
the Mathis show plays the Geary Thea
ire in San Francisco, The Queen Eliza
beth Theatre in Vancouver, the Para
mount Theatre in Portland, the Orph-
cum in Seattle, the Calgary Corral in
Calgary and Edmonton Gardens in Ed
monitor, Canada. Soon thereafter, the
show plays engagements in Manila,
in the Philippines and in Hongkong,
China. Other bookings are being ar
ranged for appearances in theatres
throughout the United States.
In the course of all this, the young
San Francisco-born singer hopes that
his decision to gamble a quarter of a
,,oiIl;oY, ~, & Ora
The Illinois times. (Champaign, Ill.) 19??-19??, 1960-10-01

BY Vincent Tubbs lore Hollywood Editor
Bm EW are the men who sit down
at the youthful age OF "a and
make decisions that involve hun
dreds of thousands of dollars, hundreds
of thousands of miles of travel and
directly affect the lives of millions
of people, but handsome Columbia re-
cords singing star Johnny Mathis IS a
youngster who recently made such d
decision with something better than
The Illinois times. (Champaign, Ill.) 19??-19??, 1960-10-01

be some kind a success, Mathis says.
I've talked TO some other persons in
the entertainment world about it.
friends of mine ike Eartha Kit, Nat
Cole, Billy EcksteIn and Sammy Davis.
We pretty we'll agree that the only way
to do the things you want to do IS to
dig into your own pocket and get going.
Digging into his own pocket meant
that Johnny would have to forego at
least one month night club work to
The Illinois times. (Champaign, Ill.) 19??-19??, 1960-10-01

reasonable assurance that he IS on the
right track
Early this summer Mathis came TO
a point where his ambitions and career
were IN conflict 4 roaring success as
a night club performer commanding
$40. 900 week for some engagements,
Johnny had always longed 10 produce
j stage show.
It's something I've wanted TO do
ever since I've been lucky enough TO
Evening star., 1960-10-24

law violations be permitted to
sign their own bonds.
Judge Webb emphasized the
fact they were released under
their own bonds did not can
eel any of the charges against
them.
DR.. King, however. remained
in jail.
Kennedy Intervenes
Judge j. Oscar Mitchell of
DeKalb Court issued a re-
straining order for DR.. King to
show cause why the remainder
Of a l2-month suspended SEN
tence for driving without a
license should not be served.
The Judge pointed out part oi
the condition of suspension was
that DR.. King should not vio-
late any State laws during the
period of suspension.
Mayor Hartsf1eld revealed
that a representative of Demo
cratic presidential candidate
John F. Kennedy had calleC
asking the Mayor to try to OBJ
tain DR.. Kings release. Th'
call was confirmed by Pierrt
Salinger, Senator Kennedy
press secretary. who said th'