davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-04-28
ADVERTISEMENT
Do You Suffer from
the DrutherS"?

OThis all-too-common ailment
makes you spite yourself by
building up a cherished wall
OF rage against somebody
And who pays for the wall?
You do! Here in May Readers
Digest are some suggested
cures. They will prevent pains
OF remorse help you avoid
trouble on the home front!
NoW on sdIe-pdge 1871.
Evening star., 1960-04-28

argued yesterday in Municipal
Court that the enticing charge
should be dropped on the
grounds that the District regu-
Evening star., 1960-04-28
Physicist Aoge Bohr
Cited by Colleagues
By WILLIAM HINES
Star Science Writer

Bohr--one of the most famous names in science-was
honored again last night.
But the who stood up to receive the honor
Boh the diScoverer of the atom bomb principle
son. Aage SO theoretical physicist of world
Evening star., 1960-04-28

lation is unconstitutional be-
cause it interferes with free
dom of speech.
Judge Smith said he will take
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08
;.

Continued from page a
gone about on flowers and
plants for the yard it is pos
sible ne comes from an area
which was barren and ugly.
You do need to talk things
over. 1t is possible you were
so dazzled by his looks and in
telligenee that you really new
err knew his background.
Maybe the following has
never occurred to him: that
you are entitled to recreation
and that it should often be
In his company: that you crave
small outward signs of affec-
ton like a goodbye and hello
kiss. If he realizes how inn
portant this is to you he may
drop some of the sessions
with the boys and soon discov-
er that domesticity can be
pleasant.
MAYBE YOU CAN talk
less, 1nez, and allow him to
talk more. In time he may also
discover that conversation
held with his wife can be
exciting and stimulating.
Surely the more he shows and
expresses his feelings, the
more human he will become.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08
Books of the Hour
An All Ab0ut
St. Thomas Book
by FIR. Bernard Theall, O.S.B.

for a complete understanding
of st. Thomas answers.
SUCH ARE: first and fore
most, the specific nature of
the way in which the theolog-
ian uses philosophy sec
ondly. the Thomistic notion
of being, including the conse-
quences it entails for the doc
trine of transcendentals; last
but not least, the impact of
this same notion on many
philosophical problems .:
God substance, efficient, caus-
ality. creation. the structure
of finite being, the nature and
unity of man, the soul, the
human intellect and its OBJ
ject."
Finally, the author says that
his main concern is to. de-
scribe accurately "a certain
metaphysical notion of being
tied UP with a certain notion
of the Christian God"
THIS LARGE ORDER, it
seems to this one non-profes-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08
NAM Publishes
New Booklets

The National Association Of
Manufacturers has added two
booklets to its list of papers
for clergymen published as
a part of its Clergy-Industry
Relations program.
They are Initiation" by
Father John r. Cronin, SIS, as
sistant director of N.C.W.C.
Department of Social Action,
and "Automation-A Back
ground Memorandum" by Ed
ward |. Maher, Vice President
of NAM Public Relations.
Each sells at 10c per copy
and $3.50 per hundred copies.
Also published by the NAM
to deal with current problems
in economic and social areas
affecting industry are: "Pri-
vate Enterprise and the State
The Moral implications" by
Rev. DR.. Perry E. Gresham,
president of Bethany College
in West Virginia; American
Capitalism = It's Representa-
ton of Itself" by Father
James l.. Wizard, ST., Vice
President of the National
Catholic Rural Life Confer
ence; and "What Does Labor
and Industry Have the Right
To Expect from Each Other?"
by Rev. DR.. Abraham J. Field
man, Congregation Beth Is
rael, Hartford, Connecticut.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08

lie thought with the claim
that the Bishops were trying
TO impose the Church's doc
trine on the American people.
What the good Bishop Pike
failed to realize is that no mi
nority can impose its ideas on
the American people as long
as the majority has the ma
jority vote. He also fails to
understand that a minority
has rights that must be recog-
nized and respected by the
majority. The American Con-
stitution and the right of free
speech, freedom of religion
and freedom of assembly were
instituted to protect minority
rights as we'll as majority
rights.
In one sense the book adds
little to what Bishop Pike has
already said in his article in
Life Nov. '59). 1t serves to ex-
pose the ideas which many
non-C Catholics have about the
Catholic Church but even
more it serves as a good ex-
ample of the old saying,
your friends do not need an
explanation, and your enemies
will not accept an explana-
fion."
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08
Ny Thirty-Third Year
True Story Of
Red liberation
MY THlRTY.THIRo YEAR by Mssr. Gerald A. Fiftksu.
Farrsr. sirsus and cudshy $3.50. 2b3 pp]
REVIEWED BY FRANK {. PORTLAND

book to which his lecture was
merely an introduction, Mon
signor tells the truth about
the horror that is Commun-
ism.
This is a true story of the
tragedy that the Russians so
glibly call Liberation. -
Msgr. Fittkau was a pastor in
a small German community
when he and his parishioners
were liberated from domestic
tranquility to unbelievable
hell.
AFTER a THOROUGH tour
of the community that in.
cluded such high points as
rape, murder, and the desc
Grafton of churches, the liber-
at0rs shipped the people in
boxcars to slave-labor camps.
Monsignor Fittkau endured
all possible abuse for months.
1t was only Gods Providence
that caused him to be freed
so that he might through the
work he is now doing, and es-
pecially through his book,
wake up the free world from
its Indifferent slumber.
If ANYONE CAN READ
this book and not be shocked,
and sometimes almost nause-
ated by what is revealed here,
that person is one of three
things: he is either a refugee
who has experienced all of
this and is desperately trying
to forget, or he is a person
with absolutely no sense of
feeling for the woes of his
fellow humans Communist,
or else he is dead.
This is not just a book, it
is a spiritual experience!
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08

One of the commonest
questions submitted to Ii
brarians is the so-called
"all-aDout" variety. Such
questions come by mail as
we'll as being asked in person,
and when they take the form
er form, the request is likely
to run something like this:
"Piease tell me all about the
c at h olic Church; | en-
close a self-addressed post
card"
AS one library authority has
reassuringly remarked. how
ever, most of these question.
ers do not really want to
know "all about their topic,
but only about certain parts
of it or about its basic ele-
ments.
IT is, THEN. perhaps to
people who want to know AL
about" the teachings of st.
Thomas that Etienne Gilson's
Elements of Christian Phil
osophy Doubleday, $685. will
appeal. After a lifetime spent
in teaching st. Thomas to stu
dents at just about every level,
and of writing many books
again addressed to several
types of readers about him,
Professor ellison has rather
ruefully concluded that q
more basic approach yet is
required, he attempts to prove
it here.
Explaining his title in a Fore
word, DR.. ellison says: "We
call here elements those key
notions and doctrinal positions
that are not always explicitly
stated in the discussion of
each particular problem, but
whose knowledge is required
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08

sional, DR.. ellison accomplish
es well in IL chapters under
four large headings: Revela-
ton and the Christian Teach
er, God, Being, and Man. An
example of the development
of each of these may be seen
in the sub-headings under the
section on Man. Here are chap
tiers on THE Human Soul"
Man and knowledge" MAN
and WHIP and Man and So
ciety;;" it will be seen how
many of the current problems
that touch even the ordinary
man and woman Of the age are
here dealt with.
There is a very fine Index
by subject as well as one ar
ranged by authors quoted, and
a selective photography. In
short, this is a good example
of the Oft requested "all
about" book, which will we'll
complement such older favor
ties as FIR. Farrell's Compan-
ion to the Summa.
THE CHRISTIAN philosophy
at work is beautifully exempli-
fled in George Shuster's col
lection of essays, Education
and Moral Wisdom (Harper
$3.50. Onetime editor of
commonweal and president
for 20 years of New York's
Hunter College, DR.. Schuster
is a fine example of the Cath
Ollie intellectual who, without
compromising any of the prin-
ciples of his Catholicism, has
always been able to win a fav-
-orable hearing in secular land
sometimes rather actively un-
religious circles.
These IS essays all deal with
the subject of Education. but
they are all of value to the
general reader as well. Es-
pecially useful, / think, are
those on Education and Wis
DOM" on Academic Free
DOM" "On Catholic Educa-
tion," and on Good, Evil and
Beyond" which last is con
cerned more with principles
Of social and political justice
than with education proper.
BUT ALL the chapters are
we'll worth reading, and can
be recommended to the col
lege student or the graduate
student or faculty member, to
the parents of collegians. and
to educated Catholics who
want to keep up with one
important field Of %contempor-
ary concern.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08

If one had a dollar for every
word that has been written,
preached, or in any other way
directed against Indifferent
ism in religion, one could al
most cause the government to
create a new income-tax
bracket.
THIS iNDlFFERENTIsM is
that strange way Of thinking
-practiced most effectively
by members of the Masonic
Order that one religion is
as good as another: Coin to
heaven is just like goin' to
Chicago. 1t doesn't matter
whether you take a train, a
plane, or walk. The important
thing is that you get there"
The logical deduction from
all of this is that one religion
is as good as another. despite
the fact that He who is the
primary cause of religion told
us otherwise.
A GREAT MANY people
have been shouting so long
and hard-and rightly so-at
this type of indifference that
their swollen heads have caus-
ed their eyes to 60 shut to
another type of Indifference.
This is the indifference of the
American people towards
Communism.
Not all Americans have the
attitude that Communism is
no danger and that 1t will al
ways stay way over there in
Asia. but too many have this
attitude for the country's
own good. These wishy-washy
citizens cannot be fully
blamed, however.
WHEN THE BLOODY butch
er of Hungary is promenaded
from shore to shore of this
country as a guest of the gov
eminent, and when he is al
lowed to hurl his dumpy self
into our front rooms via every
major television network,
Communism looks fine and
the diabolic Mr.. X, looks like
"just folks"
Some Columbus citizens had
the good fortune to hear Mon
signor Fittkau when he lectur-
ed at st. Mary's of the Springs
College on February 7. In his
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08
Yardstick

Continued from page d
The exploitation of children
by agriculture is harmful not
only to the children who are
employed on American farms,
but to adult workers as well.
The presence of thousands of
child workers in our fields
exerts a downward pressure
on the already rock-bottom
wages earned by adult work
ers. If we are to improve
wages in agriculture, we must
not only extend minimum
wage protection TO farm work
ers, but we must also elimin-
ate the widespread use of
child labor on our farms.
No matter how it is view
ed then, the child labor situa-
ton in agriculture is not a
pretty one. Steps must be TAX
en- Immediately to eliminate
this blight from the Amer
lean scene.
PASSAGE of a bill which is
now before the Senate, S.
2141, would eliminate the
exemption from the child la
Dor provisions of the Fair La
Dor Standards Act which now
applies to work in agricul-
ture. 1t would afford children
in agriculture the same pro-
lection that is afforded chill
dren in industry. 1t would
also help raise wages for adult
farm workers by removing
from employment approx
mately $50, 900 children under
Is years of age.
For these reasons | favor
passage of S. 2141.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08
Mass OrdO-'
OF The
w E E X
SUNDAY, JULY 10
FIFTH SUNDAY AFTER
~pENTEc0ST


Green vestments, Gloria,
Second Prayer lin Low Mass
of the Seven Holy Brothers,
Greed, Preface of the Holy
Trinity.
MONDAY, JULY II
FERiAL MONDAY
Green vestments, Mass of
the Fifth Sunday after Pen
tecost, no Gloria, Second Pray
er Tin Low Mass of Saint
Plus, no Greed, Common Pref
ace.
TUESDAY, JULY IL
SAINT JOHN GuALBERT
White vestments, Gloria,
Second Prayer lin Low Mass
of Saint Nabor and Felix,
Common Preface.
WEDNESDAY, JULY 10.
SAINT ANAcLETUS
Red vestments, Gloria, Com
mon Preface.
THURSDAY, JULY ID
SAINT BoNAvENTURE
White vestments, Gloria,
Creed, Common Preface.
FRIDAY, JULY Is
SAINT HENRY
White vestments, Gloria,
Common Preface.
SATURDAY, JULY 10
OUR LADY or MOUNT
CARMEL
White vestments, Gloria,
Greed, Preface of the Blessed
Virgin Mary.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08
NelC Books
For Catholics

CAVE. HUGH q. The Mission.
Doubleday. SI.50t. A brief story
Of how an orphan child's mission
10 find her father changed lives
Of persons With whom she came
in contact.
CONWAY, p. ". and ASHLEY,
B. NJ The Liberal Arts and ST.
Thomas Aquinas. cThomist Press.
5 HIS. Paper. Highly documented
study Of the trivium and qusdrivi-
UNI reprinted from The Thomist,
October, 1853.
coRWlN, VIRGINIA. st. 1gna-
thus And Christianity In Antioch.
Yale University Press. s5.). The
opening volume Of the series OF
Yale Publications in Religion. The
author is a non-Catholic and chair
man Of the Department of Reii-
gion at Smith College.
FoWLiE, WALLACE. Age of
Snrreslism. Indiana University
Press. sl.50. Paper. Largely a re.
print of a 1850 publication but
with an additional epliogue on
surrealism in 1860.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08

Want something? Something
to sell. Use the Classifieds.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08
Encyclopedia
Issues Ready

NEW addition.
al volumes in the 150-Volume
"The Twentieth Century En-
cyclopedia of Catholicism"
have been published by Haw-
thorn Books, Inc.
The two books are: Chris
tan Theater" by Robert
Speaight and Eastern Lit
URGES" by Father Irenee-
Henri Dalmais, O.P.
Mr.. Speaight, a professional
actor for 30 years, has written
several newspaper and maya
zine articles as we'll as sever
al books. Father Dalmais, a
native of Paris, is now teach
ing at the Paris Higher lnsi-
tute of Liturgy.
The individual volumes sell
for $2.95 each, but subscrib-
ers to the entire encyclopedia
series receive them for $3.50
each.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08

eegynsat 20 Nc.wn -. ssrna
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08
Roman Catholic In White House,
Adds Little To Old Argument

word, the same arguments
which Bishop Pike uses TO
prove that the Catholic
Church is against separation
of Church and State, can be
used to show that the Church
believes in separation of
Church and State.
At any rate what he calls
official may be traditional or
even more common, but it
certainly is not official or no
Catholic would dare say other
wise.
IN CHAPTER TWO. Bishop
Pike points out, correctly l
think, that some of Senator
Kennedy's statements are Sec
ularistic (p 1880 and he
rightly quotes the editor of
Life, who said editorially, cal
though our democracy
divorces Church and State,
ours never contemplated a di-
vorce between religion and So
ciety." Up 400
Senator K kennedy made
those statements as a practi-
cal politician, and | mean that
in a good sense, and perhaps.
they were a slight bit over
stated. However, as a practi-
cal politician he has every
right to say that he will up
hold the Constitution and all
its parts-including he First
Amendment-that he is OPP
posed to appointment of an
Ambassador to the Vatican,
that there can be no question
of Federal funds being used
for support of parochial or
private schools under the
present Interpretation of the
Supreme Court and that he is
opposed to the Federal Gov
ernment's extending support
to sustain any church or its
schools. Whatever the Sena-
tors theories might be these
are the hard facts, and ought
to be taken as such.
What Bishop Pike does
here, unconsciously perhaps,
is to declare official what he
regards as a possibility that
some Pope may make what
Pike calls the "official" posi-
ton of separation of Church
and State, is to fear some
thing Up 1918 that he himself
has set up as a straw man.
AS he himself says, Up 1887:
80 IN ANSWERING the
question which supplies the
title of this book, we come
back to the basic question of
trust" Bishop Pike points out
that there is an element of
trust in the words of each
Presidential candidate that is
supported by his previous &C
tons. The same point can be
made about the book itself.
Bishop Pike shows a lack of
trust in the Catholic Church.
His conclusions and %interpre-
tations of the words of Popes,
Bishops, and even laymen are
colored by his lack of trust
In Inc Cnurcn.
Thus he gives approval Of
none Catholic activities to
spread abroad their ideas
about such items as artificial
birth-prevention, yet he OBJ
jects to similar activities by
Catholics who seek to influ-
ence public opinion in support
of the natural law and Cath
Ollie teaching Up 85). He like
wise quotes Rabbi Eisendrath,
who objected to the Catholic
Bishops expression of Catho-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-07-08
REVIEWED sy

A ROMAN CATHOLIC
IN THE WHITE u
Bishop James A. Pike,
: Doubleday and Co, 1860
is as American Protestant
as the Eighteenth Amend
ment. 1t probably reflects the
current fears of American
Protestants that a Catholic
American in the White House
really offers a threat to Amer
lean Protestants and their
churches.
THE BOOK RAISES the
same questions that Bishop
Pike discussed in his LIFE ar
ticle last November and at
greater length, Separation of
Church and State, the right
of error to exist and the obli-
cation of Catholics to oppose
it, the domination which the
Church would exercise over a
Catholic president, the elimi-
nation of the preferred posi-
ton enjoyed for many years
in the United States by Prot
estant churches, the use of
federal funds to spread birth
prevention information and
services, and others.
It would be wrong to sug-
gest that Bishop Pike is any
thing else than honest and
sincere in his endeavors to
outline his thoughts and
where needed to give the OPP
posite side. However the diff
ficulty of being entirely OBJ
jective in matters of religion
is nowhere better shown than
in this book. The very quo
tations offered by Bishop Pike
sometimes can be interpret
ed in a way that is exactly
contrary to the Interpretation
given by the good Bishop.
The Bishop points out what
he calls the official" position
of the Catholic Church: that
Separation of Church and
State as we know it in the
United States is condemned,
He quotes various Popes, in
Guiding Plus TX, Leo XIII and
Plus XII, to prove his point
and states further that THE
Vatican has issued no open
and clear rebuke to the high
ecclesiastics taking this posi-
ton" and "The silence of
the Vatican in regard to the
ecclesiastics' st a
against religious freedom for
Protestants in certain Latin
countries" Up. So as proofs
that this is the official posi-
ton of the Catholic Church.
THE SAME PoPEs, Plus
TX, Leo XII and Plus XII, can
be quoted in other places or
even from the same words to
bolster the position that the
very opposite is true. Certain
1y the American Bishops
statement of 1948 and the
statements of Archbishops
McNicholas and Alter, when
they spoke on their position
as Chairmen of the Board Of
Bishops of the NCWC, that we
American Catholics support
the present freedom of re-
ligious clauses of the Consti-
tuition and would not want
them changed even if Catho-
hes were in the majority,
have not been repudiated or
condemned by Rome. In a
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-05-28
THINNING HAIR?
ITCHY SCALP?
Excessive
Dry 4
Breaking ..
Off ENDS
You Can
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Prevent These
Conditions.
PROOF
IN
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Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-05-28
\ eqroes Absent.
(Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
the Lily Whites are now moving
toward the State Convention which
has been called to meet on June
18th, and as far as could be learn
ed there will be no Negro dele
gates, and no Negroes in attend
ance at the State Convention.
From all indications the Black
and Tan group appears to have
bowed out, at least for the pres
ent, which leaves the Lily-White
Group moving toward the Nation
al Convention in Chicago without
opposition, and the contest which
has for the past few years seen
the conventions spoils divided be-
tween the two groups.
With no contest in sight from
the local Black and Tans there
was some comment here that the
Lily-White Group may get some
opposition from other sources be-
cause of its pronounced and evil
dent ly-White Police.
According to reports the Black
and Tan Group, with Perry How
ard now virtually inactive, is plan
ming a complete reorganization
and the election of an entirely
new leadership for the organiza-
ton in the state.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-05-28

tremendous and great work that
has been accomplished in this
county.
Platform guests were Mr.. A. A.
Alexander, Mr.. r. L. Ladner, Mr..
M. L. Greshon, Mrs. r. V. Prich-
ard, and Rev. F. McEhaney.
Distinguished guests were Mr..
J. E. Prichard, Mrs. T. E. Bow
man, Canton, Miss; Mr.. and Mrs.
Joseph Woodson and daughter,
Vicksburg, Miss; Mrs. L. D. Ter
rell, New Orleans, La; Mis- s
Rose Williams, Norwalk, Conn:
and Mrs. M. F. Nichols, Principal
of Nichols High School, Biloxi,
Miss.
Gifts were presented to Mr..
Prichard from the Faculty and
Student Body, Hi-Y and Tri-Hi-Y
Clubs, P.T.A., American Legion,
Cafeteria Personnel, and Veter-
ans Class. Personal gifts were al
so given. cole
Mrs. R. v. Prichard, mother of
the honored, was presented beau
tiful red rose corsage by the PTA.
The programme was full of pre-
cious memories = sad and happy,
from our IL years of work. 1t
gave feelings of mixed emotions,
but was enjoyed by all, especially
our Dear Mr.. L. A. Prichard.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-05-28
DR.. jackson -.
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
istics Of humankind Is the desire
Of unlimited, unrestricted freedom.
"The Negro has many things
working against him in his quest
ignorance, doubt, superstition,
and INSCRIPTIONS men who seek to
rise to power by using the bleach
ed bones of the downtrodden az
their stepping stones" DIR. Jack
son said.
He asked Baptist ministers ev-
erywhere to pray for increased
vision and deliverance for those
Americans in high places who
still do not see the Importance and
the value of giving wholehearted
support to our Federal Constitu.
ton and to freedom for all.
Host pastor for the program
was Rev. C. T. Murray, VT. Ave
nue. Baptist Church. Rev. w. C.
Cole is chairman of the Rededi-
cation for Freedom Committee
consisting of more than 40 minis
tiers who have aided the cause of
justice in every section of Amer
lea. Also participating were His
Excellency w. M. @. Hahn, Am
bassador of Ghana, and the Honor
able Roosevelt King, Second Sec
rotary from Liberia.