davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-10-25
MALAYA
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
Malaga achieved its inde-
pendence a little more than
three years ago.
He said:
you have given an example
to other young countries-and
to some older ones as we'll
Of the spirit and the approach
which are necessary to mold
diverse groups and communi-
ties into a unified people. Un-
der your leadership the Fed
Grafton Of Malaga has matched
its domestic accomplishments
with a role Of growing signif-
icance on the world scene. :"
Responds in English
Responding in flawless Eng
lish the was educated at Cam
BRIDGE. the Prime Minister
expressed appreciation for the
invitation from President Ell
senhower. 1t is the Tunku's
first visit to the United States.
The Federation Of Malay" "
he said. has close ties with
the United States in both the
political and economic fields.
My earnest belief is my visit
will strengthen these"
The welcoming party at
the airport included diplomats
from Asian countries. as well
as the dean Of the diplomatic
corps. Ambassador Guillermo
Sevilla-SacaSa of NICARAGUA.
The Prime Minister is stay
ing at the Presidents guest
house. This afternoon he ar
ranged to visit the Tomb OF
the UnknownS in Arlington
and the tomb of Washington
at Mount Vernon. He will be
honored at a state dinner to-
night by Mr.. and Mrs. Herter
at Anderson House.
Will Meet President
Mr.. Eisenhower will give q
state luncheon in his honor al
the White House tomorrow
The Prime Minister will confer
Evening star., 1960-10-25

with State Department officials
in the morning and visit the
1slamic Center in the after
noon. The Ambassador Of
Malaga. Dato Mix Ahmed
Kamil, will give a reception in
his honor tomorrow evening.
Tunku Rahman will be
here until Friday. Then he
will visit Pittsburgh. San Fran
cisco, Palo Alto, Akron and
New York before leaving for
England November 6.
One of the Prime Minister'S
chief objectives here is to seek
United States support for his
new plan to end the Dutch
Indonesian dispute over West
New Guinea.
The 58-year-old Malayan
leader has told United States
officials he will ask Mr.. EiSen-
hover to support a United Ma
tions trusteeship over West New
Guinea under Indonesian ad-
ministration. .---
At IsSue in Asia
The Netherlands holds the
territory. but Indonesia claims
it, and it has become a major
bone of contention in South
east Asia.
State Department officials
said the Malayan proposal
would receive sympathetic con-
sideration, but they expressed
doubt the United States would
abandon its customary neutral
position.
Malayan officials said the
Prime Minister also will talk
with the President and Mr.
Herter on disarmament, admis-
sion of Communist China to the
United Nations provided ar
independent Forlnosa also Il
seated, and a proposed asso'
citation Of Southeast Asiar
states which may later lead tt
a common market.
Evening star., 1960-10-25
Khrushchev Visits
Russia Parliament

MOSCOW, Oct. 25 (AP).-
Premier Khrushchev appeared
today for the opening session
of the Russian Republics Par
Lament but left after Is min
utes, repeatedly to begin a va
cation on the Black Sea.
Mr.. Khrushchev appeared
promptly at 10 am. and got q
big hand from the more than
800 Deputies of the Russian
Supreme Soviet. After the
Iagenda was announced, he
quietly slipped out.
The Soviet Premier had told
British Labor Leader Frank
Cousins he would be leaving
today to join First Deputy Pre-
mier Anastas Mikoyan on the
Black Sea.
Evening star., 1960-10-25
EISENHOWER
'NonpoIiticoI' Tour
Comes to an End

Continued From First Page
there is a political campaign in
progress.
This meeting is intended by
me not to be any part of that
contest" he said. II am stat
ing my own convictions"
In this Eisenhower Dem
ocratic State. q keystone Of
Republican strategy this year
is to try to keep the Eisenhower
supporters from switching to
Mr.. Nixon's rival, Senator
Kennedy.
Senator Kennedy has been
hammering throughout the
campaign at his contention
that United States prestige has
slipped abroad during the Eli
Senhower administration. He
says America is strong mill
tarily but needs to be stronger,
and that Russia is outpacing
this country in rate of eco
nonlic growth.
U. S. Called Secure
Mr.. Eisenhower said at Rice
University:
IF we, today. look at our
selves in true perspective. we
see a great Nation-the most
powerful the world has seen
with a confident, virile peopIe
a vigorous, expanding economy
1--WE are pursuing defense
policies and programs which
provide us with real security
now and, II our Nation remain:
alert and flexible in meeting
changes in the world situation
we will do so on into the future
"Our economic health anc
outlook are good, and Our ratt
of private investment Is equa
to the demands Of needed ex'
pansion Of production snC
facilities.
'.JuSt as we need no eian
new arms programs, we meet
no governmentally administers
massive economic shots in tn
arm to stimulate the growth o
business"
The President got a big rOun'
of applause in saying that, an
another in adding:
what, indeed, our econom,
needs for growth is less Gov
ernment interference in its at
fairs, not more. Private savin
and investment-not publ
spending-is the real basis @
economic growth"
Praises States Rights
But by far the biggest roa
of approval - punctuated b
some rebel yells-came whe
MIR. Eisenhower referred to tn
South as q longtime staunc
defender Of States rights 1T
It's everlasting credit"
Mr.. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
in academic cap and gown
delivered that part of h
speech with more vigor tina
any of the rest, and the crow
loved it. -..
All told, he was interrupts
18 times during his speech
eight Of them when he wi
talking about States rights,
On arrival in Houston Il
President was met by form
Texas Gov. Allan Shivers VII
Evening star., 1960-10-25

backed Mr.. Eisenhower in
1852 and 1856 and now heads
Texas Democrats for Nixon and
Lodge. Also on hand was Mrs.
Hobby, whose newspaper has
indorsed Mr.. Nixon.
Mrs. Hobby had q hug for the
President and he kissed her on
the cheek. Mr.. Eisenhower and
Mr.. Shivers chatted with their
arms around each others
shoulders.
Plugs for Ticket
Mr.. EiSenhower's cross-coun-
try tour, which began a week
ago yesterday, took him into
Michigan. Minnesota. Kansas,
California and Texas-some Of
the major backgrounds on the
presidential campaign. Apart
from his formal speeches, the
President got in several direct
plugs for the Nixon-Lodge
ticket, and he met with other
Republican candidates all along
the way.
The President came to Hous-
ton from Ciudad Acuna, Mex
leo, where he had a brief visit
with that country's President
Adolfo Lopez Mateos. Thou
sands turned out in misty rain
and muddy streets to shout
viva" and bravo" as he mo-
tored through the small COM
munity across the Rio Grande
from Del Rio, Tex.
In a brief talk from a bal
cony at city hall, Mr.. Eisen-
hover spoke of friendship
between Mexico and the United
States as indestructible.
The two Presidents joined In
a pledge for United-States-
Mexican construction Of the
Amistad Friendship Dam
across the Rio Grande, neal
Del Rio.
] Visit Is Short
Probably never before hac
two heads of states met SC
briefly on an official occasion.
They were together q tota'
of 255 minutes from the mo-
ment Mr.. Lopez Mateos shool
hands with Mr.. Eisenhower or
the Mexican side of the inter
national bridge until he walkeC
with him from the luncheon sit'
to the helicopter pad from
which Mr.. Eisenhower took of
for Laughlin Air Force Base
. miles away on the IexaS Slo'
lof the border.
While it was obvious tn,
! Presidents themselves had tim
! for little more than an ex
change Of amenities, Secretar,
of State Herter, accompanies
> by Undersecretary Thoma
Mann and United States Am
} bassador to Mexico Robert {
: Hill. went over questions O
S common interest in a two-hou
n conference with Mexico's Am
1 bassador to Washington, An
tonic Garlic Flores.
d Mexican Foreign Ministe
= Manuel Tello, who had rise
s from a sick bed in q special ef
fort to attend this conference
e suffered q relapse and had Nj
r Garlic Flores appear In h!
o place.
Evening star., 1960-10-25
HIGHWAY
Big U. S. Program
Has Its I roubIes
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
road began crumhling before
it was half completed. At least
four other roads in New Mexico
are in distress though they
are less than three years old.
A Federal engineer. w. J,
Keller of Santa Fe, told a New
Mexico investigating committee
that the States road problems
are no worse than those in
Colorado, Wyoming, Utah and
Arizona.
In Ohio. work was delayed
for three to six months on 2l
projects in 1859 because the
State had failed to acquire the
rights-of-way before letting
construction contracts.
These are only a few ex-
amples. There is, additionally
the $176 million Federal bu-
reaucratic goof which resulted
in the building of 800 bridges
too low to permit passage OF
certain defense equipment, in
cluding some missiles and tank
field maintenance vehicles.
Two Programs
Two road-building programs
across the Nation are involved
The first began in 1916 and
under this program the Federal
Government matches state
road funds on a $3.50 basis
Currently the Federal Govern.
ment is contributing $925 mil
lion a year to this program.
The special "superhiehway'
program began in mid-1966
Under this program the Fed
eral Government reimburses the
States at the rate of 80 cent;
for each dollar spent.
These superhighways are de-
signed to standards believed
necessary to handle traffic In
1875. Fifteen years from nov
there will be an estimated III
million vehicles on. the roads
compared to IS million now.
Upon completion, the super.
highways are expected to carrS
about 20 per cent of the Ma
tion's traffic and will connect
80 per cent of all cities oyel
$4,000 population.
Since July l, 1856, about $3.:
billion, including SO billion ir
Federal funds, has been spent
on the superhighway program
In that some period $6.5 bill.
lion, including $3.4 billion ir
Federal money, has been spent
by the States and Federal Gov.
ernment on the primary, sec.
ondary and urban road pro-
gram. ..-
At present the expenditure o.
another IS billion for super.
highways has been authorized
while So billion has been ear
Evening star., 1960-10-25
BY GOULD LINCOLN
Star stan Writer


PHILADELPHIA, Oct. IS.
With It's estimated 100000
registered voters, Philadelphia
may hold the answer to the
Tortured question: VIII Penn
sylvania's 80 electoral votes go
to Vice President Nixon or to
Senator Kennedy?
Democratic leaders here, tn
cluding City Chairman william
]. Green, jr.. predict Philadel-
phia will give Senator Kennedy
a lead Of 25O,OOO over Mr..
Nixon.
His Republican counterpart,
State Chairman Wilbur G..
Hamilton. pooh-poohs this
claim and insists the Republic
cans will hold this Democratic
plurality down to 175,O0O or
less.
More objective observers sug-
gest that the Democratic lead
in this city on election day will
be around 100000. In 1855,
Democrat Adlai Stevenson car
ried Philadelphia by 124,564
votes. -Four years earlier the
Stevenson lead over President
Eisenhower was 160, 1859.
The Democrats, however,
have gained enormously in reg
iStered voters since 1852 and
1856. Republican registration
here in 1856 was 523. 3.055, and
the Democratic, 493, ,293. To-
day, the latest estimates are
the Democratic registration
will total SGT 900, and the Re-
publican 400, 900.
Philadelphia Democrats base
their claims for victory moi
only on their big increase In
registration. but on the fact
the city government is in Dem
ocratic hands with popular
Mayor Richardson Dilworth al
its head.
They figure also on the sup
port Of a great majority oi
Negro voters. The Negro popu.
lation is in excess Of IS pei
cent Of the total-and the
Negro vote at 20 per cent ol
the total. Mayor Dilworth has
wide support Of this group. He
has given Negroes many jobs ir
City Hall. His critics some.
times refer to City Hall a;
Uncle Toms Cabin"
Philadelphia voters rose ir
their wrath about q decade
ago and threw the Republican.
out of their age-old control o.
the city government. The Dem
ocrats have retained this con-
troll, first with Senator JOSEPH
S. Clark as Mayor, and ther
with Mayor Dilworth, now II
his second term. The G. o. P
is still struggling to make
comeback. 49,.
Democrats count on theil
strong organization to delivel
the votes on Election Day. The!
will have the aid of organized
labor leaders, who are extremely
active on the Democratic side
as they have been in Philadel'
phia for years.
+ Against this apparent Dem
ocratic strength the Repub'
licans this year are struggling
desperately. They know the!
must hold down the Kenned,
majority in Philadelphia if MI
Nixon is to have a chance o
, carrying the State.
Working through their regu
lar city organization an,
through a .Nixon-Lodge com
mittee they emphasize the!
have had nothing to do with tn
spread of anti-Catolic propa
ganda here or in the State.
= Senator Kennedy's Catholi
/ religion and its effect on voter
5 Is one Of the imponderables tina
= make 1t difficult to figure no,
/ the State will vote. His re
D ligion is expected to hurt Sen
iator Kennedy in the big rurs
Evening star., 1960-06-10
i. 5. WiIIKeep
Bases Abroad

GENEVA, June 10 (AP).-
The United States firmly told
Russia today it will not aban-
don the collective defense of
the free world as the price for
a world disarmament treaty.
United States Ambassador
Frederick M. Eaton said the
new Soviet disarmament plan
would require the liquidation
of all free world security
arrangements through the COM
plete and immediate with
drawal of United States forces
from the areas overseas where
they are now stationed at the
specific request Of our friends. 4"
Mr.. Eaton gave the donation
disarmament conference the
first formal Western comments
on the plan put forward by
Soviet Premier KhruShchev last
week. The first stage Of the
new plan calls for destruction
Of all vehicles able to deliver
nuclear weapons and stimuli
taneouS liquidation of all
foreign military bases.
Mr.. Eaton said the abandon
ment of American bases was ir-
Ireconcilable with the basic
Evening star., 1960-06-10
Foreign Chiefs Meet
Too Often, Herter Says

The worlds foreign ministers
meet too often, Secretary OF
State Herter told Congress to-
day.
The Secretary of State has
too many time consuming
duties, he testified before the
Senate Subcommittee on Ma
tional Policy Machinery. He
answered questions in open
session about policy-making
machinery and in closed ses-
sion about the U-2 spy plane
incident.
Il am coming to the conclu-
sion," he said, that it would
be desirable for the foreign
ministers to curtail the occa-
sions upon which they them
selves attend meetings. To do
this would require greater deleA
cation to principal subordi-
mates and greater reliance
upon the normal mechanisms
Of diplomacy.
Too Much Protocol
Additionally, in this day
when there are some IS ma
tions who must deal with each
other, we may have to dis
penSe with some of the ways
of protocol which we no longer
have the time to afford"
The Secretary said that in
the 414 days he has been in
office he has spent 156 days
or SO per cent Of his time-out
of the country. He suggested
Evening star., 1960-06-10
French Civil Servants
Strike, Million Idle

telephone system started tell
ing callers last night make
other arrangements we
won't be here in the morning. !"
The crux of the strike is the
austere economic program in
stalled by President Charles de
Gaulle when he came to power
two, years ago. Although his
program stabilized the French
economy and halted imitation,
the cost of living has crept UP,
and few compensating wage
increases have been handed
out. ReStive unions are de-
manding raises ranging from
3 to IL per cent.
The government has prom
ised raises later this year or
next but the unions want them
Immediately.
The civil servants strike
capped three weeks of wide-
spread labor unrest which
started with revolving one
hour to one-day strikes on the
nationalized rail and bus sys.
TENS. Earlier this week metal
and chemical workers Joined
in with brief harassing strikes
With the teachers at home,
schools were empty. Traffic con-
troll personnel at Paris airports
walked of and flights were di-
verted to Bretigny military air.
field, 40 miles south Of Paris,
or to Brussels.
Evening star., 1960-06-10

that perhaps two or three
Ambassadors at large" could
be appointed to handle some
of the trouble-shooting assign
ments abroad.
The special angle on the
U-2 the subcommittee wanted
to explore is the possibility
that defects in administrative
procedures contributed to the
unfortunate results Of the
downing of the plane in the
Soviet Union.
Mr.. Herter rejected a sugges-
ton made by previous witnesses
before the committee that a
new cabinet job of foreign
minister" be created. This man
would represent the United
States at high-level meetings
and would. free the Secretary
Of State for other duties.
Wouldn't Be Accepted
But Mr.. Herter said such a
man would not be this c6un-
try's top diplomat and there
fore would not be accepted as
an equal by other foreign min
iSterS.
Asked If the State Depart
ment could be reorganized in
ways to make policy decisions
come faster and better, Mr..
Herter said he believed that
better people are needed more
than better organization.
He suggested that the State
and Defense Departments ex-
change personnel. I'VE might,
over a period of years, with
such q program, develop q nu-
cleuS of highly trained senior
officers within the two depart
mentS. each having a profound
and comprehensive understand
ing of the subject matter and
viewpoint of the other depart
ment," he said.
Evening star., 1960-06-10

principle, accepted by both
sides, that no state should de-
rive a military advantage from
the disarmament process at
any stage.
The United States will not
desert its friends and abandon
its participation in the collec-
tive defense of the free world, "
Mr.. Eaton declared.
Soviet Foreign Minister
Valerian Zorin replied: why
think only Of American forces?
We propose that all forces
should be withdrawn from for
eign countries, including those
OF the Soviet Union and the
United States. This would
reduce the possibilities of ag-
gresSion in the world and
would be an advantage, not a
drawback. in the maintenance
Of peace" -.
Evening star., 1960-06-10

PARIS, June 10 (AP)-
More than a million French
civil servants struck for "a
hours today for higher wages.
Air traffic, garbage collection
and a wide variety of other
activities were disrupted.
More than 10000 of the
strikers marched to the Finance
Ministry to protest the govern
ment'S austerity program and
its lid on wages. The marchers
included nurses in crisp uni
forms. postmen and office work.
ers sporting umbrellas topped
by union placards.
A police helicopter buzzed
overhead and reinforced police
patrols nervously watched from
the fringes of the crowd.
More money raise SAL
aries give us the 40-hour
week." the demon TRAITORS
chanted.
Police Stand Ready
To needle Finance Minister
Wilfred Baumgsrtner, the
crowd parodied his name as
boom boom" and chanted "a
few pennies. boom boom, a few
pennies.
Inside the grillwork of the
Finance Ministry stood more
police.
Reports from throughout
France indicated the strike was
80 per cent effective among the
nations l.3 million ordinary
civil servants.
After an hour, the Paris
demonstrations began to break
up without incident and Strik-
ers struggled of through side
streets and dispersed.
The widespread 24-houI
strike even postponed funeral:
because gravediggers are en-
ployed by the government.
Transportation Continues
Workers in private industry
and business breathed easier
when the trains, buses anc
subwayS continued to run
normally and an expected
sympathy strike by transport
workers failed to develop.
The most notable sign on
the strike was the array OF
garbage beginning to pile ur
in French cities.
Government ministries were
on skeleton Staffs-with all the
clerks and junior employees out
on strike. Normal government
routine came to q standstill.
At Les Halles, Paris centra,
market, prices dropped slightly
for perishable fruits and vege.
tables. Sellers feared that
prudent restaurant keepers
would trim their purchase:
since many of their regular
customers were not coming
into town today. t..
The strike began at midnight
and was to continue until mid
night tonight. The postmen
however, have hinted that they
may stay of the job q few
more days.
Only urgent calls were ac-
cepted by telephone operators
but long distance and dial sys-
TENS continued to function
The wake up" service of the
Evening star., 1960-06-10
CeIIer Asks
FEC to Block
Stution Sales
By the Associated Press

The Federal Communications
Commission has been urged to
withhold approval Of the Ma
tional Broadcasting Co.'S pro-
posed acquisition Of Boston and
San Francisco television sta
tionS.
Chairman Celler, Democrat
Of New York, of the House
Antitrust Subcommittee also
demanded yesterday that FEC
investigate conspiracy allega-
tionS.
He wrote FEC Chairman
Frederick w. Ford:
1T would appear imperative
that the commission in exam
lining MICS proposals first
give the most careful weight to
the antitrust histories of NBC
and its parent RCA CRadio
Corp. of America)."
Mr.. Celler said it is FCC's
responsibility Ito examine in
detail the alleged conspiracy by
NBC and RCA, to acquire tele-
vision stations in FIVE of the
eight top markets Of the coun-
try not to determine
whether this constitutes a vio-
lation of the antitrust laws, but
to ascertain whether approval
by the FEC is Justified from
the standpoint of public in
terest, convenience or neces-
Sity."
The Justice Department last
month told Mr.. Celler it de-
cided not to attempt to block
the station transfers because
investigation showed no evi-
dence that, in acquiring the
stations, the network had mis-
used its power to grant or
withhold affiliation to stations.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-12-02
New Orleans
School Soma

Four little girls in New Orleans
Went to school one day-school one
day.
What did they do on their way
To school one day
Four little girls-little girls
Went to school one day
And they did not play
Four little girls in New Orleans
Four little girls in New Orleans
Braved their way through
Jeers and sheers and went
To school one day.
Four little girls-little girls
With fright in their eyes
Were not smiling or skipping
On their way-they were quiet
On their way to school one day
School one day in New Orleans
And the men and women
mothers and fathers were there
To greet the girls with taunts and
threats
And all the other children stayed
home
In New Orleans one day.
And men and women were very
small
While four little girls dared them
all
When four little girls went to
school
Went to school one day-in New
Orleans
Legal minds work hard and long
To stop the flow Of freedoms song.
Now who knows what freedom
means
what freedom means in New Or
leans?
Four little girls who should be
learning
to salute the flag and
recite the National Anthem
In New Orleans in school one day.
Mildred T. Jordan
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-12-02
CHURCH
NEWS

subject, Trust in the Lord and
Stay with the Ship, using the en-
tire 9th chapter Of Acts as the
text.
Due to the destructive fire OF
our church building the parent
body of the State Convention con.
vened at Bethesda Baptist Church
and In order to enable our church
to attend, the evening broadcast
was taped, and presented ovel
radio station WMIN at the 8 pm
hour. The topic of Rev. Kings
radio message was who Is In the
Drivers Seat?"
We were happy and pleased tc
welcome five new members to oul
Christian family. Mr.. William Be
dell, by christian experience, Mrs
Ola Clark and James Clark, by
letter, and Sharon Few and Lois
Grisby, as candidates for Baptism
We thank God for these.
Beginning next Sunday (Decem'
Der ~ we will be using the facil'
tiles Of the Masonic Temple, 10
Gated at 3Sth Street and Fourth
Avenue, for Sunday school anc
worship services. Please note the
change. We are happy to report
that Mrs. Cecilia Welton is home
from the hospital but is still con,
fined to her home at 3725 Second
Avenue South. We ask you to re-
member her in prayer that she
may continue to improve.
We invite you to join us in any
Of our worship services. For trans
portation for your children coming
to Sunday school, call FIR. 1924
or Ia. 4-3091.
Mrs Randolph Burnett, reporter