davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-04-24
BY ROBERT B. PHILLIPS

e MIDDLEBURG, VA, April
23-Amateur riders made a
clean sweep of the feature
races at Glenwood Park here
today as the Middleburg Hunt
Race Associations program
swelled into its old form.
So many horses were enter
ed that one race was cut into
two divisions.
Eighteen-year-old Billy Tur-
ner. who won the Middleburg
Hunt Cup here last week,
broke in front and stayed there
with the rank outsider Hal
.Marbut in the Mary Mellon
steeplechase handicap, becom-
ing the second amateur rider
to win the race in its I5-year
history.
Out OF Reach, the co-favo-
rite with Paddy Smithwick up,
and Jackdow, ridden by Jimmy
Murphy. finished two-three.
In the Middleburg Hunt
championship point-to-point.
Smithwick, generally rated the
top all-around Steeplechase
rider in the United States, had
the mount on William Schlu-
semeyer's Logistics. Going TO
the post for the first time
without his former owner, Col.
Bertrand deNadaillac, Logistics
was an odds-on favorite.
Smithwick broke on top
along with Ice Cutter and they
vent bowling down the hill
away from the grandstano to
the second fence where Logis-
ticS virtually uprooted a panel
but did not fall. Smithwick
was thrown clear.
Ice Cutter picked up the lead
momentarily and then began
to try to run off the course. AS
Jockey Charlie Linton strug-
Rled with him, the four simon
pure amateurs in the race be-
gan to make headway.
Going into the last mile,
Taylor Chewing on Daddy
Darling took over the lead with
Clayton Doing on his Junior
Evening star., 1960-04-24
USED BOATS

l8' 1852 SHEPHERD RUN
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90 1947 CRUIs-ALONG Ex-
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81 1947 CHRIS CRAFT
SUPER ENCLOSED Sc
DAN. Brand new 1860
Chris Va 185-h.p., new
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81 1916 STYLECRAFT Sc
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80 1858 CHRIS-CRAFT EX-
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&C. 1855 COLONIAL SPORT
FISHERMAN. Twin Chry-
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40 1852 RICHARDSON
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40 1859 RICHARDSON Sc
DAN. 225 h.p. Gray,
fresh-water cooled: little
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Al 1855 RICHARDSON
DCFB. Twin Chrysler
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Asking $13,S00
81 1898 SPARKMAN STE
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ERMAN. Twin Diesel GIN
6-7l Reduced to $4,000
54' 1929 ACF RAISED
DECK, FLYING BRIDGE
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OTHER LISTINGS AVAILABLE
II
Evening star., 1960-04-24

49, 1852 SHEPHERD RUN
ABOUT. New Fiberglas
bottom; Chrysler V-drive
l35 h.p. - ONLY $500
Evening star., 1960-06-19

yet tougher, Goodyear tires now
give you up to Is 90 more safe mile
age than before.
). New Sway sureneSS on the road.
Quicker starts-safer stops-bet-
ter car control on turns. This
Goodyear advance comes not only
from design factors, but from the
precision of eLectrOnic controls.
Without question, these are the
finest tires we've ever built. You
can get them now at your nearby
Goodyear dealer-and they won't
cost you one cent more. Goodyear,
Akron 16, Ohio.
Evening star., 1960-06-19
5000 miles

permit removal of the window shield.
You have been headed downward
for some time, though you were largely
unaware of it. Now your angle of
descent becomes alternately sleeper
and then upward, as your vehicles
automatic controls slow it gradually
by means of a series of porpoise.like
maneuvers, in order not to heat up its
outside skin more than is necessary.
Thanks to your cabins heavy insula-
ton and refrigerated air conditioning
system, you are totally unaware of
any change in temperature.
Coming In for q lending
There is a roaring sound and a
noticeable feeling of deceleration,
which pushes YOU gently forward
against your seat straps, as the retro.
rockets used as brakes fame in. 4
little later, the shield slides away from
your window, and through its multiple
panes YOU can see the coast of Italy
100000 feet below.
Your pilot makes wide, gradual
circle to decrease the momentum still
further. As the rocket glides downward
under automatic control, you sud.
denly become aware of tiny trees,
houses, and streets, rushing up at you
in almost kaleidoscope confusion.
A moment later, there is a slight
jolt as your transport settles down on
the runway and races ahead at about
200 miles per hour until its rocket
brakes finally slow it to taxing speed.
The voice of the captain comes over
the PA. system once more: ladies
and gentlemen, We have landed at
Rome. 1t is 800 pm. Flying time
was about one hour, but Rome time
is. you may recall. nine hours later
than Los Angeles time. | hope you
enjoyed your trip. Kindly remain i'll
your seats until We have reached the
disembarking area. Thank you
What exactly is a boost glide
Evening star., 1960-06-19
Now precision built with eeetronie controls to give
you the three great new tire advances Of 1860.

l. Up to 2S% more safe mileage
than befOre-anywhere. Now. the
mixing of Goodyear's super-tough
tread compound is controlled by
electronics. And the other major
reason for Turnpike-Pro mile
age-triple-tempered st Cord
Rayon or Nylon)-is produced
and built into tires with the pre-
cision control of electronics.
2. New whiSper-quiet, cushion-SOft
ri0e' New chemicals permit us to
soften tread rubber Without sacri-
fcing mileage. In fact, because
we now have a rubber that'ssofter,
Evening star., 1960-06-02
Airport Buildings
Contract Let

Humphreys & Harding, Inc,
a Washington construction
firm, has been awarded a con-
tract to build two service
buildings at Dulles Interna-
tional Airport. The cost: ST.
461 900.
The firm, as low bidder on the
Federal contract, will erect a
one-story utilities building to
house heating boilers, air con-
ditioning equipment and main
electrical equipment. Also to
be built will be a two-story
telephone building, which will
include Weather Bureau offices.
Both structures will be located
400 feet southwest of the main
terminal building of the jet
age airport now under con-
struction near Chantilly, Va.
Evening star., 1960-06-02
Catholic Men
Slate Prayer Vigil

More than 1000 men from
65 Catholic parishes in the
Washington Archdiocese will
take part in a prayer vigil
starting at 10 o'clock tonight
and ending at 6 am. tomorrow
The vigil. sponsored by the
Nocturnal Alteration Society of
the Washington Archdiocese,
will be held in the Shrine of
the Sacred Heart, Sixteenth
street and Park road NV.
Prayers will be said for world
peace. divine guidance for
President Eisenhower and the
welfare of all members of the
United States armed forces.
The Rev. Vincent S. Cato,
director of the Nocturnal
Alteration Society here, also
announced that prayer vigils
will be held tonight in many
other churches in Washington
and the Maryland counties of
Montgomery. Prince Georges,
Charles and st. Mary's.
Evening star., 1960-06-02

highly polished, is set in the
center of his front door. His
home, which is large and well
furnished, was not damaged.
BY the light Of a candle and
over coffee and brandy. Comdr.
MacKenny told how his father
in-law's warehouse along
Puerto Months waterfront was
destroyed. His father-in-law,
Luis Schmauk, 65, who like so
many in the city is Of Ger
manic descent, was pinned Ly
the debris. But he was unin-
jured.
1T is a strange thing about
the earthquake" Comdr. Mac
Kenny was saying. "You know
this is not in the seismic area.
In Conception to the north,
yes, but here, no. If you i've
in an earthquake area, you
may fear something will hap
pen; but we did not fear it,
for we are not in the area.
Suspicious of Castro
"Oh, yes, we are most CRATE
full to the Americans. I my
self served on an American de-
stroyer during World War II,
the Clark. Here is the picture.
She was sunk at Guadalcanal.
But you know" the COM
mander went on. Il must
wonder about this Castro plane.
He sends one plane of sugar.
1t makes you suspicious Of,
what do you might call it, a
political motive. A political
motive, yes"
And what was the general
feeling toward the United States
before the earthquake and
American aid?
Let me answer that this
way" he said. I'VE are hard
working people and you might
say We like to demonstrate our
friendship. We like our coffee
very black, no, and we like our
wine"
ALSO, when we meet some
one we shake hands very hard.
like this" and the commander
pumped his hand vigorously.
often if an American does not
greet us in our fashion we may
think he is unfriendly.
1T is just a matter of diff
ferent customs. And, you see,
until now the people have not
met many Americans. l think
it will be a good thing for
understanding"
Evening star., 1960-06-02
U-2 Pilots Futhel
Silent on Trip

Oliver Powers. father Of the
U-2 spy plane pilot shot down
over Russia, refused today to
comment on reports that he
had received a cable from So
Wet Premier Khrushchev invit-
ing him TO visit his son.
Mr.. Powers had sent a per-
sonal appeal to Mr.. Khru-
shchev, as lone father to an
other" asking that his son
Francis not be harmed. He
applied May 16 for a passport
to Russia.
Asked about the reported in
vitation, Mr.. Powers told the
Associated Press in Norton, Va,
where he is a shoemaker, II
won't comment"
Mr.. Powers said he didn't
know where the report came
from.
Evening star., 1960-06-02
LETTER

Continued From First Page
end to the cold war;" Senator
johnson said.
Senator johnson told news
men just before the Senate met
that Mr.. Khrushchev obviously
was trying to divide the Ameri-
can people. The Senator as
serted, however, that the Pre-
mier is not going to be able
to do it.
Mr.. Khrushchev wrote that
he knows there are two major
political parties in the United
States and that this Nations
foreign policy is said to be BIZ
partisan.
Cites Soviet Policy
But he added that Russia
does mot interfere in the in
ternal affairs of other coun-
tries"
He added that ober-minded
circles in the United States
realize that the Soviet and the
American peoples have on COM
mon enemy-danger of war
and that this enemy can be
overcome only by Joint efforts. A."
The letter to Mr.. Khrushchev
was sent by Senator johnson,
Adlai Stevenson, House Speaker
Rayburn and Senator Full
bright, Democrat of Arkansas,
chairman of the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee.
They urged him not to let
the summit conference collapse,
and said all Americans were
back of President Eisenhower
in a desire for world peace.
Tho Soviet Premier singled
out for praise the statement
in the letter of the four lead
ers that "all of the American
people earnestly desire peace,
and end to the arms race and
ever-better relations between
our countries"
Evening star., 1960-06-02
Iedmsfer File
kSubp,loIie|naed, j e
UnionCounters

The Labor Department has
subpoenaed records Of the
Teamsters Union on locals held
in trusteeship, and the union
has filed a motion in Federal
District Court to quash the
subpoena.
The department source who
disclosed this today indicated
that the legal maneuvers are
technical. He said the depart
ment expects the union to
furnish the records voluntarily,
through negotiations now in
progress.
In case the records are not
turned over voluntarily, he said,
the department has power Of
enforcement under last years
labor reform law.
The 1.6 million member
union has filed reports re-
quired by the reform law on
locals held in truSteeship. Now
the Labor Department wants
to check up on the reports by
examining supporting records.
The union has complained
that the departments demands
are unrealistic, partly because
of the time element involved.
But the union has expressed a
desire to cooperate, and the
department wants to be "rea-
sonable" the source said.
He said the subpoena was
issued as an accommodation"
to protect the union in case
court-appointed monitors or
others want custody of the
same records. He added that
he understands the unions
motion to quash the subpoena
was filed as a maneuver to
assist the negotiations for vol
untary compliance.
When national union places
a local under trusteeship, the
locals rights of self-government
are suspended. Although many
trusteeshipS are considered
legitimate, Congress established
ground rules to prevent abuses
like those disclosed by the
Senate Rackets Committee.
Evening star., 1960-06-02

should have more complete
control over foreign policy
matters has been strengthened
by the testimony.
He said his belief was but
tressed yesterday by the testi-
mony of DR.. Hugh L. Dryden,
deputy administrator Of the
National Aeronautics and Space
Agency, that his agency CO.
Elaborated with the CIA but
had no direct contact with the
State Department before issu-
ing its May 5 statement per-
porting to show that the U-2
plane was on a weather mission
when it fell over Russia.
Senator Fulbright told re-
porters it was his feeling that
If the NASA statement had
been submitted to the State
Department for clearance "it
would never have been made"
Evening star., 1960-06-02
DRUGS
Folio Acid Issue
Called Last Straw

izer meprobamate. billed to
doctors as non-addictive. Even
after it was shown to be ad-
dictive in many cases, she said,
it was impossible to talk the
FDA into forcing the manu-
facturers to revise their label
ing.
Speaking of DR.. WEIGH, she
declared that he had attained
such a position of authority
within the administration that
to question any action by his
division was something that
even the medical director was
afraid to undertake"
Evening star., 1960-06-02
DRUGS
Continued From First Page

| SeSo AAShA - SS OoN
committee said, came largely
from the sale of reprints o.
scientific articles used to pro-
mote drugs.
Yesterday Senator Kefauvel
called DR.. Welch's act in sub
mitting a speech on a new anti
biotic to the manufacturer fol
editing Shocking"
The speech, as edited by the
drug company, he said, wa.
tailored for use in a subsequent
advertising campaign designed
to promote sales Of the com.
pany's products.
DR.. Moulton said that, "Ir
the absence of some change in
policy, it is my personal con-
viction that the FDA can ex-
pect continued and ever-in-
creasing criticism and attack
from the medical profession
from Congress and from the
public"
| She attacked what she said
was the practice of FDA officials
in conferring privately with
drug company representatives
over the matter of introduction
of new drugs which must have
FDA approval.
She said that even if an FDA
medical officer disapproves a
new drug for lack of clinical
testing, his superior is ap.
preached by the company anc
often overruleS the decision.
The FDA, she said, often re-
leases new drugs before theil
safety has been proven over a
period of time.
Folio Acid Incident
Under questioning by Senator
Hruska, Republican of Ne
braska, DR.. Moulton charged
that the FDA over a year age
placed the controversial folio
acid on a list of safe food ad-
ditiveS with a Calculated dis
regard" of the opinion of the
agency's Bureau of Medicine.
She declared that there is much
scientific evidence that folio
acid, when given over a period
Of time to patients with per-
nicious anemia, may cause per-
manent neurological damage.
She said the armed services
banned the use of folio acid
about last January.
Even the American Medical
Association, she said, came out
about a year ago and said it
is not sure about folio acids
safety.
She said that the folio acid
incident was the specific last
straw" which caused her to
resign.
A medical officer in the new
drug branch, she said, may re-
lease any new drug on his own
initiative. But, she added, to
refuse to release a new drug, he
must have the unanimous sup
port Of the branch chief, the
director of the bureau of medi-
cine and usually the director of
the bureau of enforcement and
the general counsel's office.
Cites Obstacles
Saying that she served as
second in command of the new
drug branch for more than
two years, DR.. Moulton de-
clared she met frustrating OBJ
stacles in attempts to take
worthless drugs of the market.
Bureaucratic mazes, she added,
prevent a medical officer from
submitting cases against drug
companies to his superiors, in
cluding George Larrick, the
FDA commissioner.
She cited the mild tranquil
Evening star., 1960-06-02
Inquiry Due to End

The appearance Of Mr.. Gates
was expected to wind up the
committees closed inquiry into
what part the U-2 spy plane
incident played in the collapse
of the summit conference.
AS the hearings drew toward
a close Senator Fulbright said
the belief he held at the out
set that the State Department
Evening star., 1960-06-02
TIBET

OASAANCu ELOHl EhSt dkC
liable sources and from Tibetan
refugees, is an upsurge of re-
siStance to the Chinese this
spring. Some sources describe
the trouble as the most severe
since the Chinese crushed the
T1betan uprising Of a year ago.
These reports have reached
this trade center in North
western Bhutan, an independ-
ent kingdom on the Himalayan
borders of Tibet. The informa-
ton comes both from official
sources in the border region
and unofficial informants.
The Chinese are believed
trying to capture guerrilla
Gyantse, in the direction of
the borders of Nepal and the
little Indian protectorate of
Sikkim. Some nomadic tribes
men as well as organized guer-
rilla bands are opposing them.
One unconfirmed report said
the Chinese armed fighting
monks who guard the monas-
terry at ShigatSe and sent
them to capture a rebel dzong,
or fort, but the monks turned
against the Chinese.
These monks came from a
monastery Of the Panchen
Lama, Chinese figurehead boss
of Tibet since the Dalai Lama
fed in March, 1859. The Pan
chen Lama repeatedly is under
palace arrest in LhaSa, now
dlStrusted by the Chinese.
AS a result of the fighting,
400 refugees crossed from
Tibet into northern Sikkim
about May 26. This is one of
the largest groups to flee Tibet
in recent months.
Steady Refugee Flow
There has been steady flow
Of refugees into Bhutan, which
admitted 1000 last year. Bhu-
tanese Prime Minister Jigme
Palden Dorji said no Chinese
patrols have been sighted re-
Gently along Bhutan's Tibetan
border. Some refugees who
would prefer to go to Sikkim,
Kalimpong and India have en-
tered Bhutan instead because
the Sikkim route into India is
more closely guarded.
Mr.. Dorji said about 200
Tibetan refugees entered Bhu-
tan in the past few weeks.
Bhutan is facing a problem
what to do with them.
Mr.. Dorji said India wrote
Bhutan a month ago saying she
no longer could accept Tibetan
refugees. No reason was given.
II am afraid we're going to
have to fight this with India, -
Mr.. Dorji said.
The Bhutanese are afraid
that if they allow Tibetans to
settle in this undeveloped and
closed country the Chinese
would send in agents to stir up
trouble now, or in five or 10
years.
AS a result of the fight of
refugees, one Asian official
familiar with developments in
Tibet said there won't be any
TibetanS in five years. They
will be transported by thou
sands. You won't hear about
them again"
Evening star., 1960-06-02

Comor. Mackenny, 54, is well
educated, articulate and has
Travelled extensively.
Taken together, however
they represent a croSs-section
of this town to which a 400-bed
Army hospital has been sent
by the United States.
Chorrilos street, where Mrs.
Alvarado lives, is named for a
famous battle won by the
Chilean Army in 1879 in a war
against Peru and Bolivia.
Home Boarded Up
The street itself was pic
tureSque before the earthquake
struck on a quiet Sunday after
noon. The modest clapboard
homes are painted white, yellow
and green. Some have red
shutters. The setting might be
that of any small New England
village.
Now boards have been placed
over the front of Mrs. AL
Varado's home. Inside at dusk
there was no light. Mrs. Al
varado was sitting up in bed
in a long rectangular room at
the back of the house.
One or two younger women
stood around a short black
stove near the door. The smell
of smoke filled the room. There
were three windows and what
appeared to be several small
framed prints, but in the dim
light it was difficult to distin-
guish anything clearly.
Nephew Crushed
Mrs. Alvarado was standing
at the front door with two
nephews when the earthquake
started-slowly at first and
then increasing rapidly in force.
II felt a terrible shake" she
said, land didn't want to go
into the street, but Guillermo,
my nephew, broke away and
ran out the door.
In an instant the wall fell
down and I was thrown into
the street by the wind from the
falling wall"
Her left leg was broken.
Guillermo. a 12-year-old stu
dent at the commercial insti-
tute. was crushed to death.
Comdr. MacKenny, WHO
formerly was Chilean naval at
tache in Washington, was more
fortunate.
A brass name plate, still
Evening star., 1960-06-02
TRANSFERS

Continued From First Page
Let's could again discharge Mr.,
Smith if h. held a hearing CIV
ing him q chance to answer
charges that he was not doing
his duty as a monitor. The
court said Judge Let's removed
MT. Smith largely on the basis
of allegations by Godfrey p.
Schmidt. a lawyer who repre-
sents some anti-Hoffa members
of the union.
Mr.. Smith has said he agrees
with Mr.. O'Donoghue tnat Mr..
Hoffa should be removed from
Office. But Mr.. Smith disagrees
with Mr.. ODonoghue's meth
DDS, and there is bitter feeling
between the two monitors.
ODonoghue Is Set Back
Mr.. Smith is supposed to
represent a group of anti
Hoffa members of the union
on the board of monitors, and
Mr.. O'Donoghue is supposed
to be neutral chairman. Will
liam E. Bufalino represents the
union on the three-man board.
Mr.. ODonoghue, therefore, now
is expected to be in a minority
on the board on important de-
ciSionS.
Judge Let's several months
ago authorized Mr.. O'Donog-
hue, acting alone, to direct the
activities of a law firm hired
to press the charges against
Mr.. Hoffa, and to handle the
mass of litigation inspired by
the union. The judge also
authorized Mr.. ODonoghue to
hire three additional lawyers
for the monitors staff.
The union appealed, con-
tending in part that the full
board of monitors must admin
lister the boards affairs.
The Court of Appeals TODAY
in 2-to-l ruling, upheld the
union and at least temporarily
rescinded Mr.. ODonoghue's
authority.
New Ruling Awaited
The court said its order will
remain in effect pending a final
ruling on several appeals by
the union from orders by Judge
Let's.
Judge Wilbur K. Miller dis
sented from this ruling by
Judges Henry Edgerton and
Charles Fahy.
Judge Miller said he doubted
that the union had a ri ght to
appeal on this issue. He added
that the union did not show
that Mr.. O'Donoghue's direc-
ton of the law firm would dc
irreparable injury.
Sees Hearing Denied
Furthermore, Judge Miller
said, today's order went too
far. He said it in effect decides
the merits of the unions appeal
without full hearing, instead
Of limiting relief to procedural
matters.
| Mr.. ODonoghue maintains
it is impractical for all three
members of the board Of moni-
tors TO participate in directing
the law firm. With the present
make UP of the board, it is
quite possible that Mr.. ODon-
oghue will be outvoted in his
efforts to use the law firm ir
seeking Mr.. Hoffa's custer.
The board Of monitors has
held no meetings recently. Mr.
O'Donoghue has been AWAITING
the Court Of Appeals ruling or
| Mr.. Smith.
Evening star., 1960-06-02
Lightning Hits School

MOBILE, Ala, June 2 (AP).
approximately $50 students
of Peter j. Hamilton School
escaped injury when lightning
struck the building on the
final day of classes yesterday.
The lightning knocked shin
giles off the roof and timbers
loose in the attic and dislodged
a section of ceiling in the
main floor corridor.
Evening star., 1960-06-02
Reserve Unit to Meet

Branch No. 4 of the Fleet Re-
serve Association will meet at
8 pm. Monday at the Kenna-
Main American Legion Club
house, 1901 Nichols avenue Sc.
Offlcers for the coming year
will be elected.