davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-10-24
All But King Released
In Atlanta Sit-In Truce

and variety stores. The dem
onstrations continued Thurs
day and Friday.
Agree on Truce
On Saturday Negro leaders
agreed to call off all demon
strations for 80 days while
Mayor william B. Hartsfield
tried to negotiate a settlement
with white merchants and the
Negroes.
After the conference, the
Mayor ordered the immediate
release of 20 Negroes and one
white youth arrested on city
charges of loafing and dis.
turbance and sentenced to II
days. Charges against 16 othel
persons were dismissed earlier
Municipal Judge Charles E
Webb said that, after tn,
Mayors action, he called Sher'
i'll T. Ralph Grimes and aske1
that 40 others held for Stat
Evening star., 1960-10-24

ATLANTA. Ga. Oct. "a (AP).
Negro integration leader Mar
tin Luther King. jr, was the
only sit-in demonstrator still
in Jail today following last
weeks racial trouble in which
80 persons were arrested.
Fulton County (Atlanta) au-
thorities said DR.. King had
been ordered held by suburban
DeKalb County in connection
with a suspended 12-month
sentence for driving without q
license.
He was not released for that
reason, although other demon
strators also charged with vio-
lating Georgia'S 1860 anti
trespass law were permitted tt
sign their own bonds.
DR.. King was arrest eC
Wednesday during the first day
of mass sit-ins and picketinl
at downtown department, drul
Evening star., 1960-10-24

ment grounds eight hours after
leaving Baltimore and broke a
ribbon starting a freedom rally.
He wore shorts and a white
jersey bearing the words RE
member Hungary"
AS a crowd estimated at
about 100 persons watched in
the rain, Serenyi presented the
scroll to John Henderson, jr.,
co-chairman of the American
Nationalities for Nixon-Lodge,
who later viii turn it over to
the Vice President. Mr.. Nixon
was not present.
Evening star., 1960-10-24
Hungarian Ends
Run Of 240 Miles

A former Hungarian cross
country champion completed a
240-mile freedom run" from
New York yesterday in a cold,
chilly rain, carrying with him
a Freedom Scroll" for Vice
President Nixon.
Stephen Serenyi, 41-year-old
Hungarian refugee, who began
his New York Washington run
at noon on october Is, logged
onto the Washington Monu-
Evening star., 1960-10-24

Massachusetts, Senator had di-
rected that an inquiry be made
in the hope "a satisfaction out
come can be worked out"
In another development,
Thurgood Marshall, chief coun-
sci for the National Association
for the Advancement of Col
ored People, urged Atlanta
Negroes to boycott businesses
which continue to support
segregation.
Stop spending your money
where you are being inSulted,
he told a mass meeting yester-
day.
Evening star., 1960-10-24

Automatic Dorner
Automatic Fabric seIeetor
l2-Speed Foot Control
"AC DC Air Cooled Motor
Sews Over Pins and Needles
Deluxe StreomIne Design
Automatic Bobbin Winder
Forward and Reverse
BvIt-In Sewieht
Uses STANDARD Needles and Bobbins
Deluxe Carrying Cose
Konns -Apponce Store. Washington Lower Level Arlington
The Petal paper. [volume] (Petal, Miss.) 1953-19??, 1960-04-07
Book Review 90.

presented by its subject, is ex-
tremely we'll written. Pathos is
at a minimum, sentimentality is
altogether avoided, and a fast
moving, dramatic tale told with
a good deal of humor and toler-
ance is the result. Dorothy Sterl-
ing has done a first class job In
her treatment of a problem which
will be with us for many years to
come. If Southern children could
be allowed by their parents( who
are, of course, the primary source
of indignation difficulties to read
MARY JANE, the problem in
many instances would be not
ably minimized, I am convinced.
The only criticism would
make of the book, and l do not
know that it should in truth be
called a criticism, is that Mrs.
Sterling has here stacked tn e
deck. Mary Jane Douglas is by
no optimistic stretch of the i'm
agination a typical Southern Ne
gro child. Her grandfather, Phi.
d. in biology, is one of the lead
ing agricultural authorities in his
state. Her father is a prosperous
Negro lawyer, and her family
background definitely verges
economically on upper-middle
class. She is an exceedingly in
telligent girl, a product of an at
mosphere of culture and intellec-
tual attainment. She speaks beau
tiful English and is as well or
better educated than most of her
white schoolmates However, be-
ginnings, in this particular field,
are of acute and crucial impor-
lance; and MARY JANE is an mi
tial factional overture to this
phase of the problem of u. S.
race relations just as its theme,
token indignation in border-state
schools, is a mere, but very sig
nificant beginning to their solu-
ton.
-Jacqueline L. Wayne
The Petal paper. [volume] (Petal, Miss.) 1953-19??, 1960-04-07
Duhbs on Dignity

ed whites attempt en- masse to
restore the old order (of course,
they don't explain it just this
Way)
Since 1854, the white South has
been trying to reconstruct its
image of Negro-white relations
Except for the more backward
areas, we have quit talking about
white supremacy, or the white
on-top, the Negro-on- the bottom
and have begun to talk about
equal but separate We've finally
got around to the Plessy VS.. Fer
guson decision of 1896. l fear
we're too late; we held out too
long on Plessy VS.. Ferguson; now
we're up against Brown VS..
Board of Education; and the Ne
groes aren't going to be satisfied
with the earlier ruling.
But even the advance to Plessy
VS.. Ferguson would not solve the
problem of order, though it would
make it easier of solution. Order
would simply change from the
white-on-top, the Negro-on-the-
bottom, to the white-and-the-
Negro-side-by-side separate;
and anything that challenged this
order would be considered dis
orderly. The Negroes must chal-
lenge this order. Therefore the
Negroes are disorderly.
How will the Negroes handle
this problem? They don't want
real disorder any more than the
whites do; but they know that,
second to the law, their strongest
force is the recognition by the
white South and, indeed, by the
nation, that they are not satisfied.
But how shall the South and the
nation realize this unless they
continue to protest? And how
shall they protest without being
considered and even being treat
ed as disorderly? Furthermore,
how shall they maintain the spir-
it of protest unless they express
it? How shall they keep the
edge of deprivation sharp" unless
thew continually recall their
deprivations?
They will find way. They
have too much on their side to
stop now; they hold the winning
hand Perhaps their greatest re-
source is that they know pretty
well the whites they have to deal
With They will help us to de-
feat ourselves. ..
II 1.-THE NAT1oN)
The Petal paper. [volume] (Petal, Miss.) 1953-19??, 1960-04-07

races were mixed Washington schools had many white stu
DENTS Now that the Mixed capitals schools
mostly black Do you blame the white people for moving away
from city where they forced to TO schoolWh Negroes?
RACE-MIxERS WANT WHITES AND BLACKS TO DATE
Now that the schools mixed in Washington, nearly all
social activities longer taught Who wants to dance with
boy girl of another race? Could you enjoy party where black
and white children mixed? The Racexes even want Neg
roes and whites date each other They know that if the boys
and girls share the school roo lunch room Dances SPORTS rest
rooms and play grounds then the boys and girls will want to date
each other.
WHITES LEARN FASTER THAN NEGROES
Negro children way behind white children in their
school work This because white children learn faster than
Negroes So the children could not do the work in The
same grade This made them feel unhappy
WHITE AND BLACK CHILDREN SUFFER
The students were tested how fast they could learn
school work These tests showed that the white children go
much faster their learning and work When the mixed
school, the white children do not get much education they
usually get The whites have to wait for the Negroes catch p
And there friend you have brief glimpse Of our southern
way of educating children trust you'll love and respect
for broad and liberal views and further trust you'll send US
your children TO educate Today King Cotton tomorrow the
worldly
hope the hands which hold this paper, your hands,
Yankee hands, for be sure have failed to reach Yankee
hands may not get in the take Of public funds for what
literally private interest We must progress each in his own way
you know.
The Petal paper. [volume] (Petal, Miss.) 1953-19??, 1960-04-07
RACE-MIXERS WANT TO CAUSE TROUBLE

They do not want you to know that you different from
each other because they want TO change the Southern way or
Life They do not let the truth about race be printed me papers
or in YOUR books Instead of telling you the truth they tell you
pretty stories about how much fun would be TO live togeer
They tell you that the not different but that Negro
only sunburned white The RaceMxes want TO cause
trouble in the South and in America In little While we VIII see
why they want TO cause trouble.
MIXED Tv SHOWS AND BALL GAMES ARE NEW
How often have you Negroes and whites together on
TV? The RaceMxers want you TO think is all fgn TOR me
races to mix We have not always had mixed shows Inc same
has happened in baseball Negroes and whites play on the same
teams and use the bath houses and dressing rooms You
think this Raceo good And you to worship players
of different race instead OF players OF your own race
RACEMIXERS HOPE YOU WILL WANT TO MIX
you learn to like RaceMixng TV on the ball field and
the MOVIES the RaceMxers hope you will want TO live win
people of different races you learn like mixed sports and
movies the people who want the mix hope you will learn
to like nq together Of course you know this would be very
bad.
YOU AREN'T TOLD WHAT HAPPENS WHEN RACES MIX
But the people who want cause trouble in America and in
the South do not tell you what really happens when the races
mix Those people who believe in the Southern Way OF Lite and
their tell you much about Racexng They try
get the to you you can know What happens When
Negroes and whites live together.
you remember when President Eisenhower made the white
children 90 school with the Negroes in Washington DC? The
Raceers told many false stories about how the children liked
going school together But again they did not TELL you the truth
Here what really happened when the races were mixed in Wash
ingons Schools
ARMED POLICE MADE CHILDREN MIX IN SCHOOLS
When the children and their parents learned that the Negroes
and whites were going to have to go to school with each oe
they very upset. Some of the children would not to school,
They stood outside the schools and shouted against Racexg
Some Of the parents stood by and helped the children These child
rem were finally made 90 school by armed policemen
FORCE IS WRONG IN AMERICA
Now this force something in America Our orefaher
fought against the force Of old King George And now our own
government forcing again to do things know are not right
WHITE PEOPLE LEFT WASHINGTON
Many white parents that kes government is going to
force the races mix in Washington So these parents took their
unhappy children and moved out Of Washington DC And Negroes
are moving nations capital by the thousands Before the
The Petal paper. [volume] (Petal, Miss.) 1953-19??, 1960-04-07
East Side

to think the Negro and the white just alike Why do you
think they don't want you know the truth about race dit
ferences?
The Petal paper. [volume] (Petal, Miss.) 1953-19??, 1960-04-07

WESTERN UNION November rs, 1859
PRESIDENT DWIGHT D. EISENHOWER
WASHINGTON, DC.
NUcLEAR WEAPONS TESTS THREATEN WORLD
SECURITY, POISON THE VERY FOOD OUR
CHILDREN EAT WE APPLAUD REPORTS YOU
WILL ORDER EXTENSION UNITED STATES BAN
ON TESTS EVEN THOUGH TEMPORARY. WE
URGENTLY ASK YOU USE YOUR GOOD AND
RESPECTED OFFICES TO ASSURE PERMANENT
WORLD BAN ON NUCLEAR TESTS SO THAT
COMING HOLIDAY SEASON MAY BE CELEBRATED 3
IN TRUE SPIRIT OF THANKSGIVING AND
PEACE ON EARTH. lssfz
STEVE ALIEN and ROBERT RYAN
Co-choirmen HOLLYWOOD FOR SANE
NUCLEAR POLICY. Il
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-20

The second Madonna wos dis
covered by MRS. Peter kovlis. MRS.
cotsovnis's greot-ovnt. She eloimed
to see teors coming from icon.
"Ovr Lody Of Iveron." copy Of point
ing in Greece. Both Modonnos
were token to q neorby church.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-20
Greeks venerate
Weeping Icon

n EVOUT members of the Greek Orthodox faith
- crowded into the Church of SITS. Constantine and
Helen recently venerae picture of the Virgin Mary
which believed to be weeping the sins of man.
kind. The con photographic copy of an old painting
by unknown Greek artist had been brought here for
the conservation of the church at Ais Sixteenth
street NV. 1t is one of three weeping Madonnas'
which have come into prominence since last spring
The story came to public attention in March when
Mrs Panagios Catsounis ofIsland Park NJ " reported
that tears flowing from the left eye of icon in
her home. When neghbors began streaming into her
house for look at the picture entitled Our Lady of
Sorrows" she took it to St Pauls Greek Orthodox
Church at nearby Hampstead.
A short time later Mrs. Catsounis's great.aunt
Mrs Peter Kous of Oceansde N Y, reported that her
copy of another icon Our Lady of Iveron" also was
crying It. too, given to St Pauls The pictures
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-20

The devout and the curious line up to the
Modonnos, bedeeked with flowers, in St. PoUrs
Greek Orthodox Church, Hampstead. NY.
brought throngs to the church just curious but
most to pray.
Meanwhile, Archbishop Iakovos Primate of the
Greek Orthodox Church in the Western Hemisphere,
had given Mrs. Koulis Autograph entitled Mother
of Perpetual Help Now she reported that it, too was
shedding tears copiously.
All three icons enshrned beside the main
altar of St Pauls By the end of June than
persons had visited the church, including several
organized pilgrimageS from other towns One busoad
came all the way from Cleveland. For the churchs
congregation there doubt that in the words of
the parish priest Father George Papadeas God has
spoken through the icons
After several weeks, the first and second Madonnas
stopped crying, but tears continued to flow from the
eyes of the third one, according to church officials
this icon that brought to Washington by Arch
bishop Iakovos.
To many devout members of the Greek Orthodox
Church, the weeping is miracle" To Archbishop
Iakovos, it is rather divine sign AS he explained
to the crowd that filled the 500 seats of the Sixteenth
street church and stood in the asles in the vestbue
and even on the steps outside:
1T indication of the will of God that repent
Evening star., 1960-10-09

THE solution of of Natures greatest mysteries
L the miracle of sleep-comes closer to fulfllment
today doctors and psychologists study the results
of new tests and exciting new experiments
This new research brings new hope to millions of
Americans who have trouble getting to sleep nights,
for it promises you at last safe, medically-proven
way to get to sleep and stay asleep without taking
habit forming drugs.
A new realization about the
Importance of sleep
AS result of findings, scientists today warn that
sleep is more important to good health and mental
ability than we had ever realized
Sleep is Natures own magical restorative of
the best ways in which the human body can recharge
its nerves and muscles. Without sleep, many of us
would die of exhaustion within seven days.
The dangers of SleepleSsness
Never before have realized how serious sleepIess
ness may be- Report after report indicates that unless
Evening star., 1960-10-09

enee now offers q
s0fe sleeping tubIet
called NytoI. NYtol is
the only sleeping
tubIef with this COM
bined proof Of effee-
fiVeneSs and its
prove d sofe q S
aspirin.
Evening star., 1960-10-09
DO YOU HAVE
THESE SLEEPING PROBLEMS?

Do you have trouble geffing to sleep
nights?
Do you hove trouble sf0yins asleep?
Do you woke up tired, worn-oUf?
If any Of these problems ore your problems. here
is some medical news about sleep. It reveals how
you may now:
!. Get TO sleep foster!
2. Get your full nights notUruI, Unin-
ferrVpfed sleep!
3. Wake Up In the morning wonder
fully refreshed. y. without foIsing
hobif-forming drugs!
Evening star., 1960-10-09

you get adequate sleep regularly, the debtatng ef-
fectS of Sleep-StarVaton lead to serious physical
and mental difficulties.
SleepleSSneSS, for example, can affect our person.
ates; can cause irritability increased tension;
tighten nerves. 1t drains vital energies; leaves
us feeling exhausted, wom-out 1t slows down our
bodily refexeS affects our job performance by max
ing difficult for us to function efficiently 1t can even
cause mental difficulties mental lapSeS!
In addition, continued SeepleSSneSS can pave the
way for other more disabling diseases by weakening
your normal resistance or immunity.
1. How much sleep do you really need?
Probably more than you think
One authority estimates that out of 10 Amer
leans probably need at least hours sleep night
Many who regularly try to get along with less than
hours are, according to this expert, gambling with
their future health.
2. How many people actually have trouble sleeping?
Roughly over halt of the people in the United States
repeatedly have trouble getting to sleep or staying
asleep.
The stress of our daily living-our daily tensions
and pressures s-may push that figure higher un-
less certain steps are taken
3. What can you do about sIeepIeSSness?
Until recently, practically the only kind of sleeping
tablet available was the hab-forming type contain
ing barbituraes narcotics Because of their danger
they are available only on doctors prescription.
But today medical science has at last made possible
doctors sleeping discovery that lullS you to sleep
gently naturally without habit forming drugs
This widely acclaimed discovery already proved
safe as aspirin-iS available without prescription in
easy-to-take tablet form under the trade name of
Nytol.
a. Why is NytOI better than OId-fashiOned sleep
ing pills?
Because it's so much Safer-and so effective!
SDAY, THE STAR MAGAZINE WASHINGTON c.. OCTOBER 8
Evening star., 1960-10-09

The medical and scientific facts outlined above lead
us to these definite conclusions:
(A) Most Of US need more sleep. For 9 out Of 10
people, hours sleep per night moy not be enough.
(B) Loss Of sleep moy be cumulative hove seri
Gus consequences on our he0lfh, both physically as
we'll as mentally.
(c)For millions who cont get to sleep nights, sci
Evening star., 1960-10-09

Old-fashioned sleeping pills generally drug you to
sleep with habit-forming drugs-leave you in state
almost like unconSciouSnesS.
But Nytol contains no habit forming drugs. 1t
simply reLaxeS you to sleep. relaxes your nerves
relaxes your tensions SO you get to sleep naturally
You get your full nights natural uninterrupted sleep,
and you wake up in the morning with absolutely no
drug hangover.
S. Has science proved all this?
Yes. Nytol actually offers combination of scientific
proof no other sleeping product can offer.
*ProOt n" In series of tests on volunteer subjects
tests which were conducted in leading university
by one of Americas best-known sleep specialists
the results proved that those who took Nyo Tablets
at bedtime Cd got to sleep faster; C2) got more un-
interrupted sleep; and ) they woke up in the morn
ing more alert more refreshed
Proof "B": A special hospital test proved Nytols
sleeping discovery as effective phenobarbita 1t
actually helps you get to sleep faster-without the
dangers of barbiturates narcotics or bromides
Evening star., 1960-10-09

sleeping tablets forming? Is there
you your full nights safe NATURAL sleep?
What's the only effective leading sleep specialist
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-04-01
Eastern Star
Officers Installed

BURKEVILLE, Mar. 81 - Of
ficers of Fairfax Chapter 98 Or
der of the Eastern Star were
installed March q in the Ma
sonic Hall at Burkeville. Mrs.
Lottie Cook was installed worthy
m trOn, and S. v. Lyons,
worthy patron.
Other officers are: Mrs. An
ME Elicit. associate matron:
Newton Robertson. associate pa
iron; Mrs. Bertha Schmidt. con-
ductress; Mrs. Ollie Lyons. as
sociate conductress: Mrs. Thel-
on GRADER, secretary; Miss
Ethel Dodson, treasurer: and
Mrs. Lizzie Shore. chaplain.
Also installed were: Mrs. Err
ma Terry, marshall: Miss En-
mic w ton. organist: Mrs.
Mary Hamilton, Adah; Mrs.
Mamie Monk, Ruth; Mrs. Elsie
Robertson, Esther; Mrs. Julia
Borum, Martha; Mrs. Edith
Schmidt, Electa: Mrs. Gladys
Moring, Warder; and Mrs Ches-
ter Morrissette, sentinel.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-04-01
Number Begin Garden Cultivation

ALPHA, Mar. 81 - Many are
cultivating their gardens. Plant
ing has begun and everyone is
enjoying the lovely sunshine.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ed Jones and
P m l a, and Mr.. and Mrs.
James Jones called on Mr.. and
Mrs. w. Elijah Dunkum, Sunday.
Mrs. Dunkum has been confined
to her bed for about two months.
Mr.. and Mrs. Aisle Stanley and
Donald and Kendall, of Rich
mond, were week end guests of
Mr.. and Mrs. Frank LeSueur and
Mr.. and Mrs. w. Elijah Dunkum.
Wilson Dunkum has been very
i'll with the flu. He is now able
to be up and do his work.
Mr.. and Mrs. Eldon Dunkum,
Ronald and Ginger, and Mr.. and
Mrs. j i m m e Allen, Dennis,
Rickie and Janice, were Sunday
callers of the Rev. and Mrs.
Howard Edwards.
The Methodist Mems Club met
Wednesday night of last week at
Rocky Mount. The men decided
to take on a project to beautify
the parsonage lawn. On Thurs
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-04-01
For Cumberland Clubs April Session
Shrub And Flower Exchange On The Program

CUMBERLAND, Mar. 81 - A
shrub and flower exchange will
feature the April meeting of the
Cumberland Home Demonstra-
uOn Club. Members are asked to
bring containers for flower ar
rangemet demonstrations. The
county wide flower show to be
held in May will be discussed.
Mrs. w. l.. Dandy will lead in
the discussion of the programs
for 1860. The club will meet
Monday. April 3. at 8 pm, in
the office of the home demon
stration agent.
Mrs. Dennis Moody and son,
Bryan, spent a few days here
last week as guests of Mr.. and
Mrs. w. c. Newman, before re-
turning to Augusta, Ca, where
they joined her husband who is
stationed at Fort Gordon.
Mr.. and Mrs. c. j. Allard ar
rived this week for an indefinite
visit with Mr.. and Mrs. M. M.
George.
Mr.. and Mrs. S. P. Dowdy, of
Richmond. were recent guests of
his sister. Mrs. John T. Flippen.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1960-04-01

day night the men came to Dill
Wyn with three power saws to
cut down several trees that gave
the lawn too much shade for the
seed to grow.
One saw makes enough fuss.
You can imagine why the people
Of DillWyn thought What is 60
ing on?"
Mr.. and Mrs. Acie Allen, Acie,
Jr.. Mrs. Emma Allen, Wiley
Allen and Pat Coffey spent Sum
day in Draper, N. c., with
Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Allen. Little
Mitch" Allen was real sick and
the doctors can't find all his
trouble. He was to return to the
doctor Monday for more tests.
Week end callers of Mr.. and
Mrs. Stuart Thomas were Mr..
and Mrs. ernard Thomas
Bernie and jeanette, Of Hamp-
ton. Mr.. and Mrs. Harris Dun
KUN and Denise, Mr.. and Mrs.
Horace Thomas and Sandra, of
Richmond, and Mr.. and Mrs.
Charles Wooten and Sharon, of
Knoxville.