davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23

at Geneva until after the new
administration takes power in
Washington. Then if the SovietS
have any new moves to make.
perhaps In connection with
Premier Khrushchev's pressure
for a summit conference, that
would be the time to. expect
them.
! The three nuclear powers
have agreed on many provisions
Of a proposed treaty to estab-
liSh a permanent ban on at
least the larger nuclear wea-
ponS test explosions. But the
central issues have not been
resolved.
Indeed. in one respect the
disagreement at Geneva seems
greater now than when the talks
opened. At that time, the
United States and Britain were
reported ready to agree to ban
all tests under an inspection
system then projected to pre-
vent cheating. But more re-
Gently this country has said
it can agree only to a partial
limitation by treaty until bet
ter detection techniques are
developed.
Inspection Issue Complicated
In this connection, one OF
the critical pending questions
is q United States proposal
with British backing for a
series Of underground atomic
explosions designed to improve
detection methods. If the Rus
slams would cooperate in this
series, the United States would
be willing to sign a treaty
barring explosions above 10
kilotons. At the same time, it
would accept a 27-month NOR
atorium on less powerful I'M
derground blasts.
But the SovietS have in
sisted on a moratorium of four
or five years. They have said
they would not contribute to
a research program. They have
put themselves in a position
to accuse the United States
of starting up weapons tests
again If this country under
takes a research program on
its own.
Even If the problem of small
underground explosions could
be solved, the inspection is
sue is highly complicated. The
SovietS have announced they
would be willing to permit
three inspections a year by
international teams stationed
in their territory to check on
any suspicion of secret test
ing in violation of the treaty
The United States and Britain
have called for 20 inspections
above the 19-kiloton limit with
a number of additional in
spectionS for suspicious in
cidents below that range.
Thus the gap between East
and West on the nuclear test
ban is still wide. Efforts to
close it have been tangled in
the general collapse of Wash
ington-Moscow relations that
began with the U-2 spy plane
incident and the summit
breakdown last May.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23

ance Of payments. with receipt,
from abroad exceeding pay.
ments by nearly q half billion
dollars.
But there was a deficit ol
$3.5 billion in 1858 and $3.s
billion in 1859. There has beer
some improvement-not enough
to satisfy the Governments
far this year, with the deficit
running at an annual rate o.
$2.6 billion in the first quarter
and $2.9 billion in the seconC
quarter.
Lag In Investments
These deficits represent
mostly dollars earned by for
eigners and neither spent MOI
invested on q long -term basil
in the United States. Some o.
these dollars are held as banl
deposits. Some are used to bur
gold In the London market Of
elsewhere abroad, where pri'
vate gold trading is legal. Some
are converted into other cur.
,rencies through sale to foreign
central banks.
The central banks retair
some of the dollars received
through these transactions OF
invest them in short-term Sc.
curities. They buy gold will
the balance.
If the price Of gold in Lon.
don. or other markets is nor.
NAL, the central banks buy cole
there. But when market prices
soar, as they did on Thursday
the central banks buy golc
from the United States Gov.
eminent.
The Government by law ha,
q standing offer to buy or sci
gold at $35 an ounce, plu.
handling charges. 1t deals only
with foreign governments, cen.
trail banks and some interna.
tional agencies, not with pri.
vate individuals.
Gold Stocks High
II the price Of gold on for
eign markets rises much above
$35 and stays at the high level
the United States sells a lot Of
gold. The sale Of gold has in
creased rapidly this year, to-
falling $50 million in the FIRST
quarter, $94 million in the Sec
ond quarter and 1929 million
in the third quarter.
The Governme nt's gold
stocks. at about $18.5 billion
are nowhere near the danger
point but they are lower thar
the Treasury would like. If q
heavy drain Of gold continues
there will be danger to the dol
lar-for gold backs the cur
rency.
Clearly, deficits in the bal
ance Of payments are q major
cause of the loss Of gold from
the United States. II deficits
were smaller or were elimi-
mated. there would be fewer
dollars available for purchase
of gold by central banks from
the United States. There also
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23

bring the negotiations to the
point Of decision as one Of
the more urgent tasks of the
new administration.
These points were sharply
developed in Friday nights
Kennedy Nixon radio-televi-
sion debate, which produced
only minor differences of APP
proach on the nuclear test Isl
sue. 3
Senator Kennedy and Mr..
Nixon clearly showed doubt
that the negotiations which be-
gan at Geneva on October 81,
1858. will produce any major
breakthrough toward q nuclear
test ban treaty between now
and the advent Of the new adj
ministration January 20.
Nixon, Kennedy Agree
With some variation as to
timing and technique. they
were in agreement that the
next President, unless the talks
start moving toward a quick
conclusion, will have to face
up to the problem of resuming
underground nuclear weapons
explosions, lest the Russians
by cheating on the present NOR
atorium, forge ahead in the
nuclear arms race.
Mr.. Nixon said he has de-
cided "the Soviet Union is
actually filibustering" in the
two-year -old Geneva confer
ence. He has also concluded. he
said. that they may be cheat
ing" BY that he meant the
Russians may be secretly test
ing weapons despite q publicly
announced stoppage of tests
about the time the negotia-
tionsg opened two years ago.
The United States and Britain
suspended tests at the same
time.
Mr.. Nixon said that in order
to break the Soviet filibuster"
he thought the man who wins
the election November 8 should
Immediately sit down with
President Eisenhower and work
out a timetable for the future
of the nuclear test talks. In
effect, he thus called for quick
establishment Of a deadline.
Senator Kennedy said he
thought the next President
should make one last effort to
secure an agreement on the
cessation Of tests" If this eff
fort fails. he said, then resumed
testing can be carried out I'M
derground or in outer space.
In either instance, the danger
Of polluting the atmosphere
could be avoided.
Diplomats Await Election
Senator Kennedy said he
hopes the proposed final nego-
tiating effort would be success
full, particularly because Of a
danger that development of
cheaper methods of making
atomic weapons during 1860
would mean the spread of those
weapons to other countries with
an increasing danger Of nu-
clear disaster.
United States diplomats see
no chance Of major agreements
I'm the, three power negotiations
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
INSIDE URBAN RENEWAL
Merchants Attock
Shop VoIue Inequity
BY GEORGE WILSON
Star star Writer

Put yourself in the shoes of Aristotle A. Bacas resta,sr,
operator you want to understand why small
panic when urban renewal comes their block
For years now Mr.. Bacas has been unlocking the Ao
OF his p o. Visible Lunch 727 North Capitol street A.
to serve the first Of the 1900 he sells eyer dav hut
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
London Gold Buying Surge
Disturbs u. S. Economists
BY LEE M. COIN
Star stan Writer

Economists here view last weeks gold rush. the London
market new warning to the United States Revitalize
competition and fight for export markets risk debasemen
of the dollar and consequent disaster to the free worlds
economy.
Gold prices skyrocketed in London trading Thursday
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23

posing q momentary threat to
confidence in the dollars
soundness. Although the threat
passed when SPECTATORS set
tied down on Friday, q new
outburst could occur at any
time.
Treasury Department ON
Gals minimized the Importance
Of the gold furry. noting that
relatively few traders were in
volved. But Government ex-
perts discerned dangerous
symptoms.
Whatever the immediate
causes Of Thursdays hectic
gold trading, they said, one
fundamental cause was the
continuing deficit in the United
States balance of payments.
And a fundamental cause Of
that diflcit is the unsatisfactory
record Of American exports.
Deficits Increasing
The balance of payments is
a ledger of all United States
payments abroad and receipts
from abroad. On the plus side
are export sales. income from
foreign investments and other
producers Of revenue for the
Government and private indiv-
iduals. On the minus side are
imports, foreign aid, overseas
military spending, investments
abroad and other OUTLAWS.
Payments have exceeded re-
ceipts for most Of the period
since World War II, without
inspiring too much concern. but
deficits have been alarmingly
large for the past few years.
In 1857, the Suez crisis and
other unusual developments
produced q surplus in the ball
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
NucIeor Test Crisis
Seen Coming to Head
BY JOHN M. HIGHTOWER
Associated Press Stan Writer

crisis in the nucear test talks with Russia early next
appears inevitable the basis of statements made
by the presidential candidates and information available from
the State Department
Both Vice President Nixon and Senator Kennedy have
called for showdown in the Geneva nucear test talks Each
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
AUTOM0BILES F0R SALE

VOLKsWAGEN SO 2-dr. sedan;
$ Siss6 eS Sy s ss5sSfss w. fsan a7 sGSc
vOLKsWAGEN used 1858, SO
and 80 models available. CON-
MERCIAL RENTALS. 1918 Conn.
ave. Re S-1166.
vOLKS. '5s Comb Bypass. wagon;
best buy in town: Sl,295; $500 dn.
BELL MOTORS
Sill Wis. Ave. NV. Wo 6-s9OO
vOLKSwAGEN 1851, sunroof; pearl
white; less than 100 MI; must
sell; best ofier. La. e-0125.
VOLVOS-'6ls are here, S1,S95.
81 excellent buy, sS45, JACK
PRY. 18th and Pa. ave. Sc. Est.
1923.
WILlYS yEEP as station wagon:
dition: Si5o. WA. 1855.
wILLYS '53 Jeep station wagon.
$4Sb, TOMS CHEVROLET, Ga.
on. Nd. 10. S-00is' 10 5000.
OPEN SUNDAY.
WTLLYS 1881 station Wagon 4-cyl.;
Sevssrncrive and heater; $3.50. VIII.
w VII 81 s.. e-cyI; sta. ysg;; e. &;
f auro i sopY CO. is17 R q nynH
St. Arl., Va.
WILLYS '55 W. D. station wagon;
free wheeling hubs: excel. cond.;
same equip. as new vehicles.
DEALER. ~. 7-I966.
WHY'S 81 sta. wag.: 4-wheel dr.,
si.sss e'ef Ross HcSS R &5To s sSHoi
Co. 1917 N. Lynn St, Arl.. Va.
WILLYS JEEPS; used. 4-Wheel DR..
Several models and prices TO choose
from. ROSSLYN AUTO BODY CO..
1917 N. Lynn St, Arl.. Va.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23

Urban renewed is becoming Wosh-
I"ston's most controversial pFoerom.
Increasingly. il Is commencing the
ottentIon Of Federal. city end civic
leaders, Al stoke is the physieoI
and fiHeneiol future Of the city.
This IS the third Of seveFoI articles
examining msjof problems Of he
prosrom.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
TAKOMA FORD

7OaS CARROLL AVE. Ju. $1,000
TRIUMPH '5S and 80 TR-3, two
70 choose from; from $3.50,
trade or terms.
JACK GELLER
1928 Conn. Ave. NV. EN-. 2-sse9
TRIUMPH 1859 estate wagon 4-dr.
ion ana pT E. o SIS sire g. al 7f Hsad
TRIUMPH '57: white with black TOP,
r. and h.: Wv" cd. Best oHer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
TRTUNfPH 1888

E~0I. 0cuAus -SO,UUV nj,
Very Clean. $495. wa. 1870
TRIUMPH IRIS 80: black, white
top. r. and h., tonneau cover. Good
eond; never raced. Pvt. owner. Low
mileage. $4,000. 61O1 10th ST.
NV. ia. 9-5515.
IRIS '57; Al condition. Loaded
with extras. Priced to sell. 10.
6-1435 after 10 noon.
TR-3 '67: 1000 mi, like new,
S1s3g5. LITTLE CARS LTD, Re.
vAUXHALL 80 4-door sta. vas:
5000 actual miles, full leather
int. beeut.. spotlesS car, uncondi-
81 .Sg5. L. P. sTEuART SILVER
SPRING, INC, 1l41 East-West
hwy. SIS, JU. 9-1434.
VAUxHALL 1850: 81, 800, left over,
never used, never sold. FLOOD
PONTIAC. 49,
VAUXHALL go 4-door: brand-neW,
GIN .EnRlish-built compact car;
tops in quality and economy; fan
special. $1.795; S195 down: cash
or trade.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
MCNEIL, PONTIAC

.ifNO TIE HESl H ExE; OF B n. HtEiSS29
VALIANTS go, IL to choose from,
station wagons and sedans. 5000
s SsaSs d cs fRE sDS's E seks
TO. 0.7010. Omen Sunday
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
TRI-COUNTY RAMBLER

RAMBLER SO Custom series sta
ton wagon; automatic, radio.
heater. factory air conditioning:
individual seats; one owner; sold
BY US originally; hibuskis rose and
maube: very low mileage, like new
inside and out; new-ear warranty;
S1,S96.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
Many Reasons Cited

I Analysts suggest various rea-
sons why the United States does
not do as well as it must in
building exports relative to i'm
ports. All the reasons boil down
to sluggish competition.
Costs and prices in some in
dustries are too high to COM
pete with foreign. producers,
In some cases, costs are high
because wages and salaries
have risen faster than produc-
tivity. Inef1cient management
handicaps some industries.
Many industries are using
out-dated, wasteful plants and
equipment in losing battle to
compete with modern factories
erected abroad since World
War II.
The art Of export salesman
ship has not fully recovered
from the days when the United
States enjoyed a sellers mar
ket. The Government is trying
to encourage more vigorous
sales efforts through trade fairs
and other export promotion ac-
tivitieS. .-:s,
Some countries maintain
import quotas and other trade
barriers that discrimin q e
against American: goods. The
Government is applying pres
sure to eliminate these barriers.
Compact Car Competition
Sluggish competition in do
nestle markets carries over to
export markets. When exports
decline and imports rise, an
industry may wake UP, with
benefits all around. Govern
ment economists cite as an
example production Of Ameri-
can compact cars. Car imports
have increased tremendously
during the past few years. but
this year the rise has been re-
versed because American manu-
facturers are competing in the
compact car field.
The Government also is try
ing to reduce the balance of
payments deficit by urging
other nations to shoulder more
Of the foreign aid burden and
by prodding allies to increase
their share Of overseas military
expenses. Success has been
limited
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23

OnOO41N MO4OftO
5O4 w. BROAD. r. c.. JE. 1885
RAMBLER "a sta. waE. 7-dr.;
s es9 r ,Sa:n1 + s1S h. perfect I'd
If s HTssSStHlfsnFi s1rS fHsn spR SffNsS,
INC. 1141 East-West hwy, 8. g.,
JU. 9-1434.
RAMBLERS 80: Closed Sunday.
Let's all 90 to church. L, p.
sAFF0RD. INC. Silver Spring, Md
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23

vOLVO 80 PV 544; white, new
car cond., fully equip, 1000 mi
81 $50. EN-. 2-70BI.
VOLKSWAGEN, 1860 model; 1900
miles, excellent condition, 81, 400,
W0 R.9Okl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23

VOLKSWAGEN SO sunroof: P ana
h. extras; $825. Call UN. 4-2072.
V0LKSWAGEN 80 green sedan;
pyt; sS owner; less than 5000 miles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23

vOLKsWAGEN 1860 model. sedan.
Sunroof; royal blue; Wv. tires:
/ owner; 9,40O mil, $1,000. DE.
V0LKSWAGEN $50 - Very GOOD
shape; Must be seen to be appreci-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
TAKOMA FORD

IUo0 CAhHOLb I'VE. JU. k-IUUU
RAMBLER 81 station wagon; aqua
and white, straight shift. "6"
cylinder. r. and h.; one Of our
eiate. Won't last at this price,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
TRI-COUNTY RAMBLER

Opposite Laurel Shopping Center
Route l, Laurel, Nd.
TO. e-0166 PA. 5-4141
No Toll Charge on Tower Line
RAMBLER super SO station wagon,
1000 actural miles, auto. trans,
7. and b., pearl white. S1,395.
l owner. like new; will guarantee.
Call FRED FREDERICK, TO. g.
. 7070. Open Sunday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23

OSFSAV0A Nt4NAAAHNsO NFAOD OOs
1929 22nd st. NV. FE. $4,000
TRIUMPH '59 TR-3 ROADSTER
White. complete top and custom
Tonneau, wind wing. 7. and h.
1885. KI. $3.50
TRIUMPH 1883 IRIS roadster:
heater. both tops, tonneau covers.
MONROE Esi Fos ESS i Hilsaf Ew p S ;sSs
Silver Spring. Nd. JU. 5-7S04.
TRlUHTPH '5s station wagon: only
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-06-23
0NG Payroll totals
S4,349 For Quarter
For Local Battery

Members of Battery G, End
A.W. Bn., l74th Artillery, Ohio
National Guard, received their
quarterly payroll last week in
the amount Of $4,349.95.
The payroll, which is governed
by the number of drills that
members of the local unit hold,
included payment to the men for
March, April and May. 1t was
received by two officers and 73
enlisted men.
This represents a sound eco
nOmic reason as to the Importance
of any National Guard unit to
community and emphasizes the
need for more and more young
men to join the local unit.
Under the command of Capt
Howard S. Beall, the entire unit
left last Saturday morning for
their annual two weeks encarnp-
ment at Camp Perry, neal Port
Clinton. They will returl the
July 4th weekend.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-06-23
Loaded Coal Truck
FiQureS In Wreck

John Stottsberry, %, east of
Caldwell, escaped serious injury
Monday morning at ZOO o'clock
when he lost control of a loaded
1859 Ford coal truck and it upset
on County Road 13, near the
David Beckett home, southwest
of CaldWell.~
Stottsberry had just loaded his
truck with IA tons of coal at the
James Merry strip mine and was
enroute to Philo at the time of
the accident.
Investigating officials said the
driver lost control due to the
slippery condition of the county
road. The truck completely over
turned and landed on its top.
The young driver received
medical attention at the office
of Drs. E. C. Ditch and Fred Cox.
Wilmer Watson of the Sum-
merfield community, is owner of
the truck. The driver is the son
of Mr.. and Mrs. Ray Stottsberry,
South Cumberland street.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-06-23
Court Of Honor
Held For Troop
Sol, Boy Scouts

A court of honor was held
Monday evening for members of
Boy Scout troop, number sol,
who received recognition prim-
arily for advancement in grade
or class. The meeting was held
in the Knights of Columbus
building on West street.
The Monday night board of
review was conducted by James
Welch, of Cambridge and three
members were passed as life
scouts. They were Danny Bates,
Gregory Heppner and Robert
Paxton, II.
The four boys who passed the
board of review for star scouts
were James Hupp, Jerry Watson,
Larry Cecil and Robert Sailing.
There were three members
who made first class including
Larry Warner, Brad Riddle and
Gary Tilton and the following
were advanced to second class:
David Farmhouse, Douglas Bran
don, Phil Clark, Tom Colley,
Tommie Hunt, Dannie McCon-
nell, Larry Radcliffe, Joe Snyder,
Reed Vogel, Tommie Burrier and
Continued on page two
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-06-23
JobIe5s Claims Up
In County Area

Records show that % more
jobless claims for unemployment
benefits were filed in Noble
county for the week ending June
Is than was reported for the
previous week.
Continued jobless claims filed,
totaling 273, were the highest for
any one week for the year 1860.
The above total represented an
increase of 80.
Initial claims for the week
ending June 18 totaled II, re-
flecting a decrease of one from
the previous week.
Benefits claims filed with the
bureau of unemployment office
in Caldwell last week totaled 284.
The week before 256 claims were
filed.
The Noble county office is
located in the Knights Of Co
lumbus building, West street, and
is open every Tuesday morning
from 900 until 1900. Persons
living in Noble county and ad-
jacent areas should avail them
selves of the services provided
thru the BUG office located in
Caldwell.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-06-23
Speaker At Zoning
Meeting In Caldwell

Dean w. Simeral, associate di-
rector of public affairs for the
Ohio Farm Bureau federation,
will discuss zoning and county
planning with residents of this
county Thursday evening, June
80 at the municipal building in
Caldwell. The meeting will be-
gin at 800 o'clock.
Mr.. Simeral will explain zon-
ing and planning and what it
can do for Noble county.
This is an information meeting
sponsored by the Noble county
farm bureau women's committee.
implications of planning and zon-
ing for agriculture and how they
work with municipal corpora
tions will be considered. County
commissioners, township trustees
and all town and village officials
are urged to attend.
Mr. Simeral is a graduate of
Bowling Green University and
in his present position works
closely with the director of the
department in the organizations
legislative action program.
Since June is being observed
as Dairy Month";" the Women's
committee will serve milk and
cookies and all farm bureau fam
lilies are asked to bring cookies.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-06-23
Cited Into Court
Following Accident

Jennings Mitchell, 46, of Hen
lawson, w. Va, has been cited
into court in Noble county July
8 by the state highway patrol
on a charge of following too
closely.
Mitchell is reported to have
hit the rear of a car driven by
Donald F. Reed, of Spruce street,
belonging to Frank Boyd, Of
Chautauqua Court. The accident
occurred at 800 p. m. Sunday
on USR q, south of Caldwell.
The patrol also reported Wade
Curry, &c, of Marietta, damaged
his auto Sunday morning when
he rounded a curve and struck
a piece of steel casting with a
wheel of his car. The accident
occurred on SR 565, a short dis
tance east of the Monroe Noble
county line.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-06-23

adopted a resolution proposing
the creation of two local school
districts in Noble county.
Unless a referendum petition
is filed, containing 35 percent of
the voters in the proposed dis
trict involved, the two districts
will automatically come into
being within 80 days or Saturday,
July 2.
In the proposed northern dis
trict, which includes Brookfield,
Belle Valley, Buffalo, Beaver,
Center, Stock, Seneca and Sum-
merfield, it is understood that
petitions are being circulated in
each of the communities in
volved.
In the southern district which
would combine Elk school dis
trict with Southern Noble, it is
understood that petitions are
being circulated in the Harrietts-
vile area.
The resolutions to form new
districts may or may not become
effective in 80 days. Section
Continued on page two
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-06-23
Undergoes Rare
Heart Surgery
In Cleveland

Mrs. Leslie Coleman, Pleasant
City route 2, who underwent an
unusual and intricate heart
operation Thursday at st. Vim
cent Charity hospital, Cleveland,
was reported Monday in salts
factory condition.
The surgery was performed by
DR.. Earle Kay, noted heart sur
geon of Cleveland, and a team
of doctors. Among those on hand
was DR.. Howard VanNoate, the
patients regular physician.
DR.. VanNoate said Monday the
indications are that the opera
ton will be 'very successful"
The operation involved the re-
placing of the mitral valve of the
heart with a plastic prosphetic
valve.
Thirty persons from this area
were on hand to donate blood
during the course of the opera
ton.
Authorities said that Mrs.
Coleman would have to remain
in the hospital about IA days
from the time of the operation.