davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-09-18

surroundings and get to know
her better. This she will do
beginning tomorrow. She
also appeared Wednesday
morning on Dave Garroway's
program and plugged her
husbands candidacy.
Il feel that my husband is
so equipped to help us in the
next decade" she said. He
has a conception Of America
that is great. I just think
he could save the country"
But perhaps the most sig
nificant of all signs of
Jackie's new political aware
ness is her new hairdo. So
many men and women wrote
to Jackie, to the Kennedy
headquarters or to the Ma
tional Committee complain
ing about her loose, full
blown locks, that it began to
look as If this might be the
first election in history ac-
tually lost by a hair.
She finally adopted a more
restrained coiffure, and pic
lures of it were immedi-
ately dispatched to newspa-
perS throughout the country.
Similarly Pat Nixon has
received letters from time to
time about pressing her hus-
bands pants. Since being
pictured in a national maga-
zine last winter at the IRON
ing board bending over the
Vice Presidents trousers, she
has received both letters and
questions regarding the ne
cessity of the Second Lady in
the land doing such menial
work when she has two serv-
ants.
In her press conference in
Chicago she said she could
do it and had done it. But
privately Pat confesSes that
she presses her husbands
trousers frequently because
, she does it well and quickly
and she likes doing house
wifely chores, not having
been accustomed most Of her
life to domestic help. (She
also confesses that she
presses her own dresses all
the time.)
The Importance
Further indication of the
Importance attached to the
wife'S national image is the
promotion material the Dem
ocratic National Committee
sent out on Jackie this last
Thursday and the press con-
ference staged in New York
the afternoon before for
the hitherto relatively little
known LADY candidate"
And on Saturday the Dem
ocratic National Committee
started distributing a column
described as "the first in a
series" entitled Campaign
Wife" and written by Jackie.
At the press conference
Jackie said she was amazed
by the remarks on her per-
sonal pearance anG
thought the criticism was
"dreadfully unfair" She also
spiked rumorS that she spent
$4,000 to $4,000 a year on
her clothes. noting that, all
things considered, she was
bound to spend less on her
wardrobe than Mrs. Nixon.
Pats esponse that her
clothes are all American set
off another hot, nationwide
dispute to further intensity
this unique First Lady con-
test.
Asked in New York what he
thought Of the criticism Of
Mrs Kennedy, Harry Truman
said: Il always kept the
women of my family on a
pedestal and never let anyone
tear them down. I don't
think it's nice OF polite 10 at
tack the wife of a candidate.
But the former President
was talking about anotl r
era-the era when the wife
was seen but not heard on
the campaign trail; the era
before widely televised cover
age brought the candidates
entire family into eyeryone's
living room.
The plain truth is the
women in America care a lot
about what kind of woman
will represent them in the
White House. They want to
think Of the First Lady as
charming, gracious. well
Evening star., 1960-09-18

leost known SO for Of the candidates wives is
Mrs. Henry Cobot Lodge, the product Of on
upPer-cIoss family. She can be warm and
friendly with political crowds but seems to
prefer to remain in the shadow Of her husband,
accompanying him often but quietly. Here she
listens to Illinois Governor William 6. Strotton
at q Republican breakfast
Evening star., 1960-09-25
lVlPRENEW o. The WEEK ;s;E ssF r

The Emmy Champion. 61year-old Fred Al
the TV spotlight with new show, Wednesda!
also marked by:
The head-to-head collision of the new
the returning Wagon Train on Wednesday.
The first TV series efforts of veterans Tol
And the seasons first major conflict Of
Tom Ewell last seen on Broadway in Il
will play a man surrounded by females in
Tuesday 8 pm. WTOP-9. Even his
parakeet is female. Ewell goes into
it admitting he's a disciple of the
late w. c. Fields, whose philosophy
he explains, was: who says you can't
kick a child? You can and make it
seem funny. And why must you be
kind to little old ladies? The reason
they got to be so old is that they're
so mean"
In Tv counterpoint Fred Mac
Murray, playing a widower will be
surrounded by males in My Three
Sons Thursday, 9 pm, WAdAL-7.
The household includes father-in-law
played by Bill Frawley, the Fred MertZ
of Lucy.
Mickey Rooney is the guest star
attraction on WRC-4's Wagon Train as Rod
to the intrigues of Hong Kong. 1880 pm, w
Fridays conflict? DuPont's Show of
Kingsleys Men in White" $3.50 to 10 pm,
Bell Telephone Hour array led by Van Glib
New Westerns? There are two-Outlaws,
the stories of Oklahoma badmen, and The LoI
as the cowboy, Friday, $3.50 pm, WTOP-9
Other premiereS include Celebrity Golf "
Sunday, pm, WRC-; the new Peter L
Wednesday, 10 pm, WRC-4; Guestward Ho
with j. Carol Naish and jeanne Dru, Tn
The Flintstones, cartoon comedy for adults
Mr.. Garland, series about a financial tycool
Friday, 9:3O pm WTOP-9, and Michael Sha
Friday, 10 pm, WRC4.
Shows are returning by the dozen. This
Garry Moore, Wyatt Earp Dobie Gillis, Red
and Harriet, Hawaiian Eye, Bat Masterson. j
Evening star., 1960-09-25

tn a new show, Wednesday, 10 pm, WRC-4, in week
lad collision of the Hong Kong (see y and
IN Train Wednesday.
ries efforts of veterans Tom Ewe and Fred MacMurray
IS first major conflict of specials Friday
seen on Broadway in the hit, "A Thurber Carnival
by females in his situation comedy SERIES
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-02-26
Our Brethren in Christ
Negroes Must Be Aided
To Escape Conditions

yet ready. But where and
when is he to become ready?
In overcrowded slums? In
schools demoralized because
lack of opportunity removes
the incentive to study? In an
atmosphere in which he is de-
MED the right to vote, to serve
on juries, to exercise his ele-
mentary rights as a citizen?"
TRUE LOVE of neighbor
today means helping him to
escape conditions that degrade
and demoralize him." Arch
bishop O'Boyle said. "And, if
we have any temptation to
say smugly that he should rise
above his surroundings, | sug-
geSt that we read about Ger
man and Japanese concentra-
ton camps. Under these con-
ditions, many well educated
persons reverted almost'to an
animal type of existence.
Surroundings are a profound
influence upon most persons"
THE first Christians as
founded the pagan world by
their charity" the Archbishop
recalled. "Has charity grown
cold in our day? Are the UNI
rest and ferment in many
parts of the world signs that
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-02-26

the rich and powerful Chris
tian West has been derelict
in its duty? Is the very
scourge of communism per-
mitted by God as punishment
for our selfish Indifference to
the poor and neglected of
the world?"
He added: Christ loved us
unto death. He died for all
men. His redemption is uni
verSal. We pray today that
His spirit may be ours, and
that the flames of His love
will warm our cold and indif-
ferent hearts.
"We pray that we too may
love every soul that He died
for, and that especially we
may love the poor, the neglect
ed, the oppressed. Such a love,
and only such a love, will
save the world"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-02-26

They appeal TO you in This World
Refugee Year. - Your gift to Catholic
Relief Services -N.C.W.C. will 90 TO the
homeless and hungry in the Hard Core
refugee camps of Europe, to recent
escapes from behind the Iron Curtain,
TO homeless refugees in the Near East,
Middle East and Far East, TO fhe needy
in southern Europe, Latin America and
Africa. In partnership with American
governmental agencies, Catholic Relief
Services - N.C.W.C. with "a offices in
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-02-26

show heroic virtue, even un-
der the best of conditions"
He added: "As in the Cos
pei story of the Good Samar-
itan, too many pass by their
wounded brethren. They are
busy about other things, and
forget that nothing is more
important than souls that
Christ has redeemed.
LET me emphasize the
word souls To the Chris
tian the racial a%postolate is
not a cause in the abstract
sense. 1t is not even a quest
for justice in the abstract.
1t is profound Christian love
for our unfortunate neigh
bor."
The Archbishop recalled
that Catholics contribute mil
lions of dollars to missions
which bring the Faith to col
ored peoples in Asia and At
RIGA. Declaring that this gen.
crosby is commendable, he
continued: But we can do
even more by also giving of
ourselves to the resentful,
terrorized youngster who re-
bells against a society that
seems to be his enemy. We
can receive the stranger in
our midst and make him well
come, instead of leaving him
isolated, bewildered and
hurt"
WHAT IS OUR ANSWER
to those who say that we can
not bring Negroes into our
neighborhoods, our schools,
our places of work, or our So
cial gatherings" he asked.
THEY SAY WE cannot do
this because the Negro is not
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-02-26

NEW YORK - Justice and
charity today demand that
the Negro be helped ''to es-
cape conditions that degrade
and demoralize him." Arch
bishop Patrick A. O'Boyle Of
Washington has declared.
Negroes are ''our brethren
in Christ" Archbishop
O'Boyle said. when a Negro
family moves into our neigh
borhood, Christ has come in
to our midst. We welcome
them as we welcome Him"
Archbishop O'Boyle preach
ed (Feb. 49, at a Mass offer
ed in st. Patrick's Cathedral
by Father John LaFarge, So.
founder of the Catholic Inter-
racial Council movement in
the United States, who observ-
ed his Both birthday.
Archbishop 0'Boyle recall
ed in his sermon that during
the first years of his ministry,
Father LaFarge worked
among Negroes in mission
parishes in southern Mary.
land.
There he realized the diff
ficulties faced by colored
Catholics in trying to live
godly lives, when their social
conditions often made it diff.
ficult to live in a manner be-
fitting a human being" the
Archbishop said.
Archbishop O'Boyle declar-
ed that segregation has a
"demoralizing impact" on its
victims.
"When a people has limited
access to education, to jobs,
to good housing, to adequate
medical care, to civil rights,
and TO community facilities,
it is easy to lose heart" he
said.
under such conditions, it
takes heroic virtue not to live
merely for the pleasures of
the moment. And few of us
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-02-26
Secy. Mitchell
To Receive Medal

LOUISVILLE, KY. (NC)
Secretary of Labor James P.
Mitchell has been designated
to receive the sixth annual
Bellarmine Medal here on
May Is.
st. Robert Bellarmine is pa
tron of the l0-year-old college
here, which has about 1000
students.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-02-26
Hungry. Homeless

Urgency for assistanc e
among the worlds hungry and
homeless who plead for cloth
ing, food, and medicines is
the keynote of the 1860 Catho-
lie Bishops Relief Fund APP
peal. Open your hearts to meet
this great need by giving to
the Bishops Relief Fund APP
peal, March 2O-27.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-02-26
Bishop lssenmann

Sunday. February 20. 2 PM, MsrysviIie, Ohio
R~eformatory for Women.
Sunday, March &. a Pm. circleviiIe. Saint Joseph.
Tuesday, March 8, 7:30 PM, Columbus, ST. Agnes.
Thursday, March 10, 73o Pm, Columbus Saint
Agatha.
Sunday, March 10, 3 PM, Willis Creek, Our
Lady of Lourdes.
Sunday, March 10, 7:3o PM, Evansville. Saint
Nicholas.
Tuesday. March IS. 700 PM. Columbus, Saint
Aloysius. 4
Wednesday, March 10, 2 Pm, Orient State
School.
Sunday, March 20, 4 Pm. West Jefferson, Saints
Simon and Jude.
Tuesday. March ~. 7:3o PM, Columbus, Saint
Augustine.
Friday, March IS. 1880 PM, New PhiIsdeIphia.
Sacred Heart.
Saturday, March 10, 7:so PM, Roswell, Saint
Elizabeth.
Sunday, March II, 4 PM, Dennison, immaculate
Conception.
Bishop Hettinger
Tuesday, March 70. 700 PM, Newark, Blessed
Sacrament.
Evening star., 1960-03-29
West Demands Talks
On Arms Be Specific

GENEVA, Maj. 20 (APl.-
The West demanded today that
the donation disarmament
conference get down to work
on specific measures and quit
talking in generalities.
Despite the renewed Western
call for action, the conference
dragged through another !
hours without producing prog
ress in disarmament treaty
negotiations.
French Delegate Jules Moch
voiced the demand for actor
on behalf of his United States
British, Italian and Canadian
colleagues.
Mr.. Moch himself launched
into a discussion of why the
West considers a reliable con-
troll system vital to any treaty
binding the powers Of thu
world.
Mr.. Moch said the world ma,
never know how many atomic
and hydrogen bombs are helC
in stock by the worlds nucleal
powers. No known scientifiI
control method could ever dis
close the exact number ant
location Of existing nuclea
stockpiles, he added.
For this reason, Mr.. Noel
Evening star., 1960-03-29
S167 Million Missile
Called "A Pile of Junk

q very serious indictment
against it in that the Marines
turned thumbs down on it, !"
Mr.. Mahon told the general.
When Gen. Hinrichs said the
Marines have shown renewed
interest in the missile, based on
later tests. Representative
Flood, Democrat of Pennsyl-
vania, read from what he
called a secret document.
Marine Corps Rejects It
"The Marine Corps said 1t
does not meet Marine Corps
requirements" Mr.. Flood said.
It was brought out that
$167 ,336.765 has been spent in
the Lacrosse program and this
went to the Martin Co.
Gen. Hinrichs, asked to give
a statment on the reliability Of
the Lacrosse. said:
Speaking quite frankly, II
we get the missile in the air
right, it is extremely accurate
The reliability difficulties we
have had to date have been
largely on the ground rather
than in flight
I'VE have made considerable
progress. however ] think il
the last six months toward i'm
proving that reliJ bility."
Evening star., 1960-03-29
'DeTOUR, a. NIP,
MEANS YOU'LL
REACH DeTOUR

LANSING, Mich. (AP)-
1t wasn't that tourists
didn't want to visit a GER
tain village in Michigan's
Upper Peninsula. They
just didn't know it was
there.
So residents solved the
problem of visitors url-
knowingly going through
their community by voting
to change its name from
DeTour to DeTour Village.
The complaint, the State
Highway Department said,
was that highway signs
read like this: "DeTour-
A miles"
The Highway Depart
ment has agreed to let Wis
iting motorists know where
they're headed with new
signs reading: "DeTour
Village-44 miles"
Evening star., 1960-03-29

said, the Western powers re-
fused Soviet demands for an
outright ban on nuclear weap-
ons, at least until a reliable
Inspection system has been es-
tablished.
This system would control
the production Of fashionable
materials and their conversion
to exclusively peaceful uses, as
well as the means of delivering
nuclear weapons to their tar
gets.
Even such controls could
never uncover secret stock
piles of nuclear weapons, Mr.
Moch said. A simple ban or
the use of such weapons could
therefore never be much more
than a pious wish, impossible
to control.
MIR. Moch said the Soviet
bloc powers - If they really
wanted to Danish nuclear weap-
ons-should negotiate a fool
proof control and inspection
system for the CUTOFF and con-
version of military fashionable
materials and the supervision
of missile launchinQs.
i United States Ambassador
Frederick M. Eaton presided a.
today's session.
Evening star., 1960-03-29
Mansfield
Rops 6. o. P.
On FurmLuo
BY the Associated Press

President Eisenhower was
accused by Senator Mansfield,
Democrat Of Montana, today
of passing the election year
buck to the Democratic Con-
gress on farm legislation.
Senator Mansfield. the as
sistant Senate Democratic
leader. tossed back at Vice
President Nixon the latter's
declaration that sit is time for
the Democratic leadership in
Congress to fish or cut bait"
on a farm program.
Senator Mansfield said 1t is
Mr.. Eisenhower and Secretary
Of Agriculture Benson who he
contended have failed to come
up with specific proposals to
combat the drop in farm in
come.
The Democratic leadership
on at least two occasions as.
sumed the responsibility fol
programs that recognized thu
farmer as a person and not ar
ISSUE" Senator Mansfield said
"On both occasions the Presi'
dent vetoed what the Congress
did.
Nov in the election year thu
President is trying to pass tht
buck to us for the TOO per cen
increase in surpluses since 1876:
and the sevenfold increase II
the cost Of administering tn
farm program"
Mr.. Eisenhower sketched
farm program this year onl,
in general terms, saying h,
would approve any workable
bill the Democratic controlled
Congress might pass within tn
limits he proposed.
Evening star., 1960-03-29
Court Fuvors IRIS
On Gift Tuxes
In Du Pont Cuse
BY the Associated Press

The United States Tax Court
yesterday upheld Internal Rev.
enue Service claims that two
members Of the du Pont family
of Wilmington, Del. owe addi-
tional gift taxes for the year
1854.
However, the court said the
claims, totaling $629,252. were
excessive and prescribed a
formula for scaling them down.
The case involved gifts OF
1000 shares of stock in the
Nemours Corp. q personal
holding company. which j.
Simpson Dean and his wife
Paulina du Pont Dean, made to
trusts created for the benefit
Of their children.
The Deans valued the stock
at $425 q share and on that
basis paid gift taxes totaline
$489.627.
The tax service contended
the stock was worth $8S4.17 Q
share in 1854 and billed for the
additional taxes on that esti-
mate.
The court noted that the
Deans owned all of the Nemours
Corp. stock and that none of IL
had ever been sold on the oper
market. However. on the basii
Of expert testimony, and the
company's investments, the
court fixed the fair market
value at $640 a share and or.
dered the gift tax recomputet
on that basis.
Evening star., 1960-03-29

Gray. secretary to Mr.. Eisen-
hower's cabinet and fellow
Hastings, Neb0 townsman Of
Mr.. Seaton, said "it's time for
the Midwest to give the Nation
a Vice President. We think
the right man is Fred Seaton. "
Mr.. Nixon, who earlier had
suggested that any comments
on a vice presidential nominee
would be premature, made no
commitment but suggested that
when history rates the cabi-
net officers, Fred Seaton will be
rated as one Of the greatest
Secretaries of the Interior this
Nation has ever produced"
Mr.. Seaton, also a speaker
acknowledged enjoying every
word that Mr.. Gray said" but
felt it necessary to point out
it was he (Seaton) who brought
Mr.. Gray to Washington.
Evening star., 1960-03-29
G.0.P.Leader
HitsCarpenter

LINCOLN, Neb., Mar. 20
(AP) "A Republican leader has
bitterly assailed Terry Carpen-
ter, the Nebraskan who four
years ago threw the Republi-
can National Convention into a
tizzy by offering mythical Joe
Smith as a vice presidential
candidate.
Former Nebraska Gov. Rob-
ert Crosby provoked cheers
and applause at the Republican
State Convention when he at
tackled Mr.. Carpenters caudi-
dacy for the Republican nomi-
nation for Governor, and
threw in barbed references to
the Joe Smith episode.
Mr.. Carpenter. admittedly a
maverick within the party, is
a strong contender for the
governorship in a field of six
candidates on the May 10 pri-
mary election ballot. He also
seeks election again as delegate
to the COP. National Con.
lvention. His wife is running fol
delegate to the Democratic Ma
tional Convention.
Mr.. Crosby charged that MI
Carpenters nomination of a
mythical Joe Smith in 1856
developed because Mr.. Car
penter could not stand the
modest obscurity Of being just
q delegate"
Joe Smith was the projec-
ton Of an Unsuitable. mammoth
ego,' the former Governor
added.
Mr.. Crosby told the State
delegates IF the Republican
Party nominates Carpenter. the
party doesn't deserve to have
the next Governor of Nebrasks
from its own ranks"
State G. o. P. Chairman
Charles Thone commented
afterward, II think it is obvi.
Gus that Gov. Crosby speaks
for the rank and file in thu
State Of Nebraska"
Mr.. Carpenter said last weel
he is not averse to livening W
the Republican National Con
vention If he is elected dele.
gate. He said he is trying II
change the leadership of tn,
Republican Party. and is no
going to be committed to ANY
body or anything" at this time
Evening star., 1960-03-29
Another Cubun Aide
Bulks at Red Tnkeoyer

MEXICO CITY. Mar. 20
tAP. - Another military at
tache at the Cuban Embassy
here repeatedly is seeking
political asylum in the United
States.
The newspaper Ultim a s
Noticias reported Capt. Manuel
Villanfana Martinez detected
yesterday, charging Prim G
Minister Fidel Castro betrayed
the Cuban revolutions ideals
and cast himself into the hands
OF Moscow" The naval attache,
Capt. Jaime Varela Canosa
and two Of his aides detected
last week.
Evening star., 1960-03-29
By the Associated Press


The Defense Department has
put some Sl67 million into the
Lacrosse missile but Repre-
sentative Mahon, Democrat OF
Texas, says 1T seems that II
is a pile of junk"
The Lacrosse, under devel.
opment since 1855, is designed
to replace heavy artillery In
strikes against strong points
delaying advance Of ground
troops.
The missile. weighing slightly
more than a ton, can carry
various warheads. It is guided
by a forward command station
Mr.. Mahon is chairman of q
Defense Appropriations Sub
committee, which released to-
day testimony concerning the
missiles capabilities.
Mr.. Mahon, in addition Il
his remark about it seeming Il
be a pile of junk, said:
"The Marines are sick anC
tired of it, there is divided
opinion in the Army on 1t.
Maybe you are receiving
pressures from certain source
that cause you to go along will
this" Mr.. Mahon told 1t. Gen
John H. Hinrichs, chief o
Army Ordnance.
Pressure" Implied
Gen. Hinrichs said. "Th
Army feels that we do have
usable weapon in the Lacrosse
L."
However. he added, the Arm,
would like to have certail
things built into the missile
Just what was censored fror
the hearing testimony.
1T seems to me that 1t ha
Evening star., 1960-03-29

told some 5000 persons at a
party rally last night.
Laying out a campaign blue
print in a hard-hitting 3S-min-
ute address interrupted ID
times by applause. Mr.. Nixon
pledged to carry the g. o. p.
bid into every State. city and
town that limitations of time.
space and physical endurance
will permit"
Offers Suggestions
He offered other campaign
suggestions:
Criticize the Democratic rec
ord and defend the Republican
record, but do not resort to
making, or answering, personal
attacks. That has been my
policy in the past. 1t will con-
tinue to be in the future"
Don't make the mistake "of
starting our campaign too early
and have nothing left for the
stretch"
Mr.. Nixon made it clear he
will not run on the Eisenhower
record alone. but on the basis
Of an expanded program Of his
own.
"A record is something to
build on. not to stand on" he
said.
"Stand-pat, hold : the line
thinking is not enough to meet
the great challenges confront
ing the American people at
home and abroad"
= Cites Farm Issue
Mr.. Nixon identified the farm
problem as one Of the party's
most difficult issues" and
challenged the Democratic
controlled Congress Ito fish or
cut bait on this problem"
IF they Democratic leaders,
fail to act or act irresponsibly
during this session of Congress,
they will have made 1t clear
that they prefer farm issue
to q farm solution. It will
then. he said, be the respon-
sibility Of the presidential can
didates to frame new farm
programs from which voters
can choose.
AS of now. Mr.. Nixon said
the only point on which there
Is unanimous agreement is that
we cannot continue to tolerate
programs under which surpluses
Of basic farm commodities con.
tinue to pile UP and the prices
the farmer receives continue tc
go down."
Earlier at a news conference
Mr.. Nixon described the agri-
cultural dilemma as "the area
OF greatest disappointment" tc
the Eisenhower administration
He promised every effort tt
md a feasible" farm program
which can gain both public anc
, congressional support.
Mr.. Nixon encountered {
local boomlet for Interior Sec.
retary Seaton as a possibl,
running mate.
Introducing Mr.. Seaton a
the Nixon banquet, Rober