davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-03-19
RALPH McGILL at''iES1s& Fl
Population Trend to the Cities

cope with the impossible
trafic. More schools and ad-
ditional teachers are an an.
nual problem. Cities have the
need to supply water and
sewerage systems. School
children must have dental ex-
aminations, Salk shots, diph.
liberia shots. typhoid shots,
etc. Juvenile delinquents re-
quire special courts and con-
finement.
Cities find their ability to
tax prompted by the State
and Federal Government. But
the State Is the most reluc-
tant to face the problem,
The Federal budget increase
is less than that Of the
cities.
The farmer gets a great
deal back for his taxes.
In the 1959-60 budget, the
fewer than 20 million farm
ers are getting $50 billion
from the Government. This
figures TO about SLIGO for
every farm family in the
Nation. The farmer Is
rewarded for doing and not
doing. His prices are, in the
main. subsidized.
What does the city dweller
get in return? Not much.
There is in the budget a
mere 500 million for urban
renewal and this is not easy
to come by. Cities support
the States with taxes. Yet
the States are even more
stingy than the Federal Gov
ernment.
The farmer ought to urge
legislative aid to cities. If he
blocks it. the reaction. when
it comes. might be as In
equitable and unfair as that
now meted out TO city dwell
ers.
Evening star., 1960-03-19
keyner Urges
Stronger U. N.

SACRAMENTO, Calf, Mar
10 (AP). - Gov. Robert B.
Meyner Of New Jersey said to-
day there is only one way to
get peace-create a world or
ganization strong enough to
prevent aggression.
The Democratic Governor, a
possible candidate for his
party's presidential nomina-
tion, sized up peace as the big
issue of the 1860 campaign.
He told a Democratic State
Central Committee luncheon in
a prepared address:
80 long as the United Ma
tions remains an adjunct to
the foreign policies of the in
dividual nations. especially the
larger ones. it is going to be
difficult to build a durable
peace. -.
80 long as the United Ma
tions is regarded as a sort of
emergency fire department to
rush around after the flames
are started, we will not have
a, workable peace"
What we need, he said, is an
organization strong enough to
carry out effective arms con-
troll, deal with basic threats to
peace and punish individual
violators.
Strong enough, in short, tc
create a rule of law in the
world instead of the rule OF
force"
Gov. Meyner outlined his
views before an audience in
cluding a heavy share of the
80-vote California delegation
pledged to Gov. Edmund G.
Brown at the Democratic ma
tional convention. New Jersey
will have al votes.
Gov. Meyner labeled his tour
non-political, but reporters ir
San Francisco last night askec
him about his presidential anC
nee presidential aspirations.
Evening star., 1960-03-19
Two Russiun Courses
To Begin Next Week

Two 10-week courses in
Russian. sponsored by the Dis.
trict Recreation Department.
win begin next week.
The first will start at 7 pm
Tuesday at the Guy Mason
Center, $500 Calvert street
NV. The second viii begin at
Z pm. Friday at the Roosevelt
Center, Thirteenth and Upshur
streets NV. Nicf N{
Evening star., 1960-03-19
Lions Award Goes
To Bob Considine

District 22-C, Lions Interna-
tional, last night presented its
1860 humanitarian award to
newspaper columnist Bob Con-
sidine.
Mr.. Considine was honored
for his Outstanding effort to
build a better world" at the
Lions annual banquet in the
Sheraton-Park Hotel.
Finis E. Davis, first vice
president of the Lions Inter-
national was the main speaker.
Evening star., 1960-03-19
Census Expected to Bring Small Increase
In Urban Representation in CONGRESS

whose needs are those of q
city-more schools. more po-
lice, garbage collection, pave
ments, parks, welfare costs.
etc.
1t is not yet plain as the
nose on ones face, but all
the signs Of a political shift
are there. Once the reappor-
tionment required by the
1860 census is completed and
the new congressional seats
determined. we will have Wis
ible evidence of a historic
political readjustment.
The Congress which fol-
lows reapportionment viii
be more urban-minded than
any before it. And within
another decade the swing of
political weight to the cities
will be established.
There is one very simple
reason for this. Most Of the
people live in cities. The
Bureau Of the Census already
knows that more than 100
million of the roughly 180
million people in this country
live in cities. In addition to
this, about so million live in
rural areas but in non-farm
homes.
1t is not disloyal to the
farmer, whose needs are great
and must be met, to say the
city dweller has been. and is,
a political stepchild. The
city problems are much more
desperate. A city must do
SO many things which cost
money. It must police. It has
to provide hospitals for the
persons wounded in violence
and traffic. There must be fire
protection. A city must con-
tinually build new streets to
Evening star., 1960-03-19

pie very well. We played for the
largest audiences we've ever
played for, and after the con-
certs we did our most good. We
mingled with those people and
talked to them and they just
loved US for it and we loved
them"
Band members said there had
been no efforts to keep them
quiet" and Comdr, Finlay said
yesterdays press conference was
the first for the band since re-
turning from South America.
He said no one previously had
asked them to comment on the
reports.
Evening star., 1960-03-19
Protestant Leader
Supports Kennedy

PITTSBURGH, Mar. 10 (Ap)
Senator Kennedy, Democrat
of Massachusetts,, has a sup
porter for his presidential can
didacy in DR.. Paul ]. Tillich, q
leading Protestant theologian
and Harvard professor.
Rejecting any misgiving about
the possible influence of the
Catholic church over a Catholic
president, DR.. Tillich. in an in
terview yesterday, said:
"In a choice between Nixon
Evening star., 1960-03-19

and Kennedy. I would vote for
Kennedy"
"I believe he (Senator Ken
nedy) is sincere when he claims
that he is not swayed by re-
ligious considerations in public
office. We have no way Of tell
ing whether this might not
change once he is in office. In
history the church often influ-
enced politics and diplomacy"
But, DR.. Tillich said, political
considerations are more i'm
portant than religious ones in
the election. He admitted that
he usually tended to vote Demo-
crat.
Evening star., 1960-03-19

ZURICH, Switzerland CBy
Air MaiD Switzerland is
the happiest and most modest
land in the world. 1t is SWIM
ing in gold and wallowing in
prosperity.
Switzerland has never
lacked gold or prosperity, even
during the last two wars and
subsequent ''in between" pc
RODS. But it had never
reached the heights Of the
last five years.
This has not turned the
heads of the dour Swiss. They
continue to be penny-pinch-
ing and mindful of the day
after tomorrow. Prosperity
has not overwhelmed them
as, for instance. in neighbor-
ing Germany where the tre-
mendous recovery has been
mostly material. leaving the
spiritual side Of life in abey-
ance.
There is no unemployment
whatever in this little noun
tain republic. And the au-
thoritieS do not juggle figures
to prove this spectacular
contention. In order to meet
the demands for Swiss goods
for export, as well as satis-
fy the domestic market, the
Swiss industrialists are forced
to import manpower. The
81 million industrial work.
ers are not sufficient. There
are $4,000 Italians and
some 10000 Germans who
have found highly remunera-
tive jobs and a moderate cost
of living in this country.
Industrialists here are now
concerned lest the continued
prosperity in West Germany
and Italy will cause many of
the immigrants to give un
their jobs and return to their
homelands. -E
Switzerland dis prosper
ity has been further speeded
up (some conservative Swiss
wonder whether 1t is to the
benefit of the country by the
influx Of American capital
which has become natural
lied" Swiss--that is to say
it expands Swiss industries
with the help of American
dollars and management.
Evening star., 1960-03-19
RALPH McGILL

We are used to bigness in
this country, big debts, big
dilemmas. big schools, big
populations, big shopping
centers but even so. a
news story out of New York
makes us gasp.
A private developer has
bought the Breezy Point
Peninsula, which reaches out
3l4 miles into the Atlantic
Ocean south of Brooklyn.
And there the company win
build within the city limits
of New York a series of resi-
dental centers which viii
have a population the size
of Des Moines, Iowa. That
figure is roughly 100000.
New York City is in the
throes of a campaign to wrest
more aid from the State. In
this, the Nations greatest city
is no different from the small
est. All are in need of new
revenues. Each is a prisoner
Of legislatures oriented to
agricultural needs. The
growing cities are before their
eyes. But they do not yet
comprehend the vast COM
plexity Of them, nor their
political potentials.
The Nation is about to be-
gin its census.
When it is done, Cali
fornia viii have seven new
Congressman. They will each
represent urban areas with
long -pentup stores of irri-
tation and a sense of injus-
tice and of being put upon
by agricultural interests.
Iowa will lose an agricul-
tural Congressman and gain
one from an area of persons
Evening star., 1960-03-19
Nation Without Unemployment
Must Import Foreign Workers

Many enterprises at home
have found it profitable to
invest their capital in Europe.
Switzerland is reckoned
among the safest of all con-
tinental countries.
In addition to American
investment in Swiss markets,
there is unquestionably an in
fiux of American funds for
deposit in Swiss banks. And
it is this flight from the dol
lar, which worries the Swiss
economists. There have al
ways been some American
accounts" in Swiss banks.
But small deposits were prac-
tically unknown. In the last
two years, however. some
amounts no larger than
$4,000 have been migrating
from the United States to
Swiss savings accounts. al
though these banks do not
pay more than IA to Q per
cent for savings.
The Swiss do not like the
implication of this flight from
the dollar. It worries them
far more than the reported
guided missiles of the Rus
slams or Gen. de Gaulle'S
swing toward personal dicta-
torship.
The Swiss are proud that
they as a nation of slightly
fewer than 5 million people
have a gold reserve at Fort
Knox of nearly So billion.
They observe with pride that
the United States with its
180 million people has barely
twice as much reserves in the
same cache. The Swiss sent
the gold which guarantees
their currency to the United
States shortly before the out
break of World War II. In
view of the present political
situation. they, feel that it
should stay there for a little
while at least. But in addi-
ton to this sizeable amount
of gold. which is intended to
guarantee the solvency of the
Swiss franc, there is actually
more than twice that amount
in Swiss banks in Zurich,
Geneva and Basle. The exact
amount and to whom these
resources belong is known to
only a few heads of banks
Evening star., 1960-03-19
EvuneeIistic Sermons

DR.. Clarence w. Crawford.
minister of the Calvary Baptist
Church here, will preach q
series of six evangelistic serv.
ices at 8 pm. tomorrow through
Friday in the Twinbrook Bap-
tist Church, Twinbrook park
way and Norbeck road, Rock
vile.
Evening star., 1960-03-19
Chuvrutu Purim Set

Chavruta. a Hebrew cultural
group of Washington, win hold
it's annual Purim affair at $3.50
o'clock tonight at 4904 Georgia
avenune NV. DR.. Dow Kas-
sachkoff, Hebrew scholar, will
speak.
Evening star., 1960-03-19

yesterday 10 repuulate the nate
mail sent in from Minnesota.
An aide of Senator Kennedy,
q Roman Catholic. said he
knew nothing of the literature.
Gene Foley, executive sec
retary of the Humphrey-for-
President campaign in Wiscon-
sin. said: .
There never has been nor
will there ever be any anti
Catholic hate literature such
as this sent out by anyone of
the Humphrey organization.
Seeks Source of Mail
81 am a Catholic and I ran
for Congress in Minnesota and
never at any time saw any
ti-Catholic literature ema-
mating from the State"
Mr.. Foley said he asked the
Post Office Department to trace
the source Of the mail after il
had been called to his atten-
ton that the literature was
being received in many places
in Wisconsin.
The literature attacks
Catholic churches and priests.
The literature was reported
to have been mailed from
Hutchinson, MINI. Postmaster
H. e. Jensen of Hutchinson
said last night he thinks the
mail in question had beer
dropped into postal box ir
front of his post Office one day
last week.
Mr.. Jensen estimated thai
Evening star., 1960-03-19
Anti Catholic cLiteroture
Crops Up in Wisconsin

MILWAUKEE,, Mar 19 Anti Catholic literature has
cropped Wisconsin where Senator Humphrey Democrat
of Minnesota and Senator Kennedy
sets battling for the States Democratic National
ton delegates
Senator Humphreys campaign headquarters was quick
Evening star., 1960-03-19
Navy Bondsmen Deny
Neor-Mutiny' Charge

CLEMSON s. c., Mar. 10 (AP)-The commander and
members of the United States Navy Band have branded
completely distorted published reports that the band
on the of mutiny after 10 band members killed
during the recent tour Of South America.
The bandsen said Yesterday reports by Drew Pearson
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-06-09
Attends Graduation
of Grandson

Mrs. H. C. Bickle left Sat-
urday morning, June 4, for
Tampa, Fla, to attend t h e
graduation of her grandson,
Maynard William Meyer on
June 9. Maynard ranked
highest in his class on a
mathematics aptitude test in
his junior year and placed
second in his school on the
senior placement test.
Maynard was also highest
In his school on the National
Merit Scholarship test this
year, and has received the
HillSborough County Honor
Student Award. He is a men,
Der Of the Debate club, the
Science club, the National
Honor Society, the M a t h
club, Science Seminar, and
the Chess club. He plans to
enroll at the University of
Florida. Maynard was tied
for Valedictorian speaker
school decided to have six Sc
nior speakers instead of a
valedictorian and Maynard
is one of the speakers.
Mrs. Bickle's granddaugh-
ter, Dale and her two child
ren accompanied her.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-06-09

Dryer and Mrs. Hodge Of
Russell for out post groups
CounSellorS include Mrs.
Leonard Grill, Russell; Mrs.
Richard Buchanan, Russell
Mrs. Leo Zella, Chester; Mrs,
Frank Mum, Newbury; Mrs.
Gilbert Brewer, Newbury ;
Mrs, Edward Bopp, N e W :
bury; Mrs. Frank Scotland,
Russell; Mrs. Robert Eden,
Russell; Mrs. Walter Barth,
Chester; Mrs. John N a p p
Chester; Mrs. William Barn
um, Russell; Mrs. Wilbur
Strandt, Chester, and Mrs.
Hodge, Russell.
A nurse will be on duty dur
ing camp hours. Members OF
the nursing staff are Mrs,
Salvatore Cicerello, Mrs. jail
mer Johnson and Mrs. R. D.
Jones, all from Chester.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-06-09
13O Geauga Girls Enroll
for Red Raider Camp

CHESTER - More than
1870 West Geauga Camp Fire
and Blue Bird girls have en-
rolled in Day Camp at Red
Raider Camp, Russell, June
13 through II, 10 am. 8 pm.
Day Camp director is Mrs.
Albert Meinke, Russell. Her
assistant is Mrs. Thomas
Jones, Russell. Mrs. Edward
Glaze, Chester, is registrar.
Mrs. Dale Hodge, Russell, is
the camping chairman for
the West Geausa Camp Fire
District.
Program chairmen include
Mrs. Gilbert Mendelson, Sha-
ker Heights, naturalist; Mrs.
Lloyd Will and Mrs. George
HutchiSon of Chester an d
Mrs. Norman Jackson, Rus
sell, crafts; Mrs. Robert
Lease, Chester, song leader,
and Miss Pamela Foster Of
the Red Raider staff, lif e
guard.
Ralph Diamond, naturalist
from the Red Raider staff,
will give a survival in the
woods" demonstration for the
older girls.
Unit heads are Mrs. Will =
liam Shelton, Chester, for
Blue Birds; Mrs. R o b e t
Lease, Chester, for C a m p
Fire Girls, and Mrs. Richard
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-06-09
Mrs. Jolly's work.

| Mrs. Jolly's work.
'fMy child has done more
work this year than ever be-
fore" said one. This is the
first year my child has come
home from school every day
without having his clothes
torn to bits" said another :.
"Everytime 1 came up to the
school it was quiet and ord
erly as a school should be, !"
said a third.
School Superintendent Ira
Garfield presided over t h e
meeting and answered ques-
tions but most of the talking
| was done by the par e n t S
themselves. Chardon school
board members were also
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-06-09

HAMBDEN - A group Of
parents that gathered last
Friday night to criticize con-
cluded by deciding to back
Mrs. Evelyn jolly in h e
work as principal of t h e
school.
The group had been alarm
ed at accounts that "all the
teachers were quitting" and
had asked a conference with
Chardon school superinten =
dent Ira Garfield.
In response to inquiries
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-06-09

II have worked in one
school in Cleveland for
twenty years" he told the
group. Il have seen princi-
pals come and go. Each time
there is a change there is a
certain amount of tenseness
Mrs. jolly is well qualified
for her job. Protests at this
time would only hurt : and it
is our children in school that
would suffer most"
Following Nicolet several
parents joined in praiSing
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-06-09

school had already been hir-
ed and said the situation was
not critical.
While the meeting opened
with criticism of Mrs. Jol :
ly's work as principal, t h e
tenor of the group changed
during the evening. Turning
point seemed to be when Will
liam Nicolet, a Cleveland
teacher who lives in Hamb-
den and has children in the
Hambden school, talked in
behalf of Mrs. Jolly.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-06-09
Hambden Parents Decide to Back School Principal

Garfield listed the changes in
teaching personnel in n e
Hambden school for the
coming year. He pointed out
that one teacher was being
transferred in the Chardon
school system to a job in
which she had particular
training; that two others
were accepting positions of
more responsibility. He also
pointed out that two replace
ments, who were we'll &C :
quainted with the Hambden
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-06-09
4-HNEW

The card and shears sheep
club met for the first time
this season at the home of
Jane DinSmore, Aquilla rd.
The new officers are: PreSi-
dent Richard Dusa, vice
president, David Utz; sec =
retary, Robbie Evans; treas
urer, Richard Botkvo. PROF
ect books were distributed
and discussed. The next
meeting will be held at the
home of Jerry Arndt.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-06-09

present and assured the
group that if they were. d.
satisfied and unable to worbom
through teachers, principals, =
or superintendent they wer6 =
invited to come directly to- "
the school board.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1960-06-09
Bank by Mail

You can make deposits to your savings ac-
count or to your checking account by mail at
the First National Bank in Chester, Burton
or cambridge. If you are not using this con-
venient way to do your banking, telephone,
write or stop in for details and the free
Bank-by mail envelopes.
Evening star., 1960-01-10

H357-RoII-Top Butter Dish. Queen
Anne design, gloss insert for H Ib.
butter.
+273-RoII-Top condy Dish. Re-
voIvino top, gloss insert for goodies.
#6746-"Tropieono" Leof. For breed,
fruit, candies, etc. IS" long overall.
Evening star., 1960-08-01
RELP WOMEN
SECRETARY
TO THE PREeIDENT

SHAI ENF1@101
Outstanding opportunity for Q ma.
ture eareeer.minded woman. age
80 to 45, experience as secretary
or executive assistant to o sales
manager helpful, excellent steno.
graphic skills required. Starting
salary determined by your quail.
hcaticns. Excellent future. Cal
Evening star., 1960-08-01
MOTOR TRAVEL

NEW RENAULT, leaving Tuesday
morning for s. Alabama desires
someone to share expenses and
driving. Call JE. 2-0442.
oKLA.-Depart Mon. Aug. IS,
Arrive about Aug. 10. Room for
] or 2. Refs. exchanged. LU.
2-6012.
WILL DRIVE your car to West
Coast mid-August. 10. 1918.
Evening star., 1960-08-01

TILE, new and repair. wall and
floor, all types: free estimates.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-10-21
1851 Coast Guard
Academy Examinations

Washington. D. c. - Congress-
man Walter H. Judd announced
that the competitive examination
for entrance to the us. Coast
Guard Academy will be heed ma
tionwide on February 20 and 81,
1861. These examinations will be
given in 1913 cities,
Congressman Judd emphasized
the opportunity offered young men
who choose this four-year course
which leads to a commission as a
career officer in Americas oldest
sea-going service and Bachelor
of Science degree.
There are no appointments or
geographical quotas for entrance
to the Coast Guard Academy" he
said. Il urge all qualified young
men who are interested in this
worthwhile profession to write for
details and application as soon as
possible to Coast Guard Headquar-
ters in Washington, DC. Apphca-
tons must be postmarked on or be-
fore January 10th"
A candidate for the next exam
nation for the Coast Guard Acad-
envy must be single, must have
reached his seventeenth but not
his twenty-second birthday by July
l, 1861 and must be in excellent
physical condition
A high school diploma is the
minimum educational requirement,
although high school seniors as
sured Of being graduated by June
80 are eligible to take the exam
nation if they will have at least
Is credits by that time. All APP
plcans must have three units OF
English, two Algebra, and one in
Plane Geometry by graduation.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1960-10-21
ARTICLE ~
Section l. The purposes are

Section l. The purposes are:
To provide session Of the legislature shall exceed
the legislative days unless the session EXTENDED
by enacted the regular session OF the legislature I'M
mediate preceding session for which the extension was
made in which the extension shall be tor MAXIMUM "a
80 days. 49,, ,.,, :. i.ho.
branch legislative day except as authorized y
the joint rules Of the Senate and the House 49,,
The would be to accomplish the purposes stated
proposed amendment omits the existing portion OF
section except the written request OF the governor
during 2O days of such session. except the
attention legislature shall be called to some important
general interest by special message from the gov
ernor," this provision would be repealed by implication
Section 9. The purposes
l. To provide representative shall during
for which he is elected hold state or federal nom
elective office for the office OF notary pubic
To provide that senator representative may be ecteo
TO any office for which he is otherwise qualified
To expressly provide that the term of any senator or
qualifying for the Office to which he elected and tnat
vacancy in his office in the legislature automatically occurs
upon qualifying for the Office to which he is elected
The effect would be accomplish the purposes stated
Since the proposed amendment omits the existing provision
shall hold Office under the state
the emouments Of which have been
member until after the expiration Of his term OF
Office the legislature this prohibition would be repealed
by implication.
PROPOSED AMENDMENT RELATING TO CHANGED
BASIS FOR REAPPORTIONING LEGISLATURE
By L. 1852 A. legislature proposed amend
Art w. of the Constitution and has proposed
Of Art. ~, S. % and "a.
Art ~, reads as follows
"Sec The number of members who the Senate
Representatives shall be prescribed by law but
in the Senate shall exceed member
member for 1000 inhabitants The representation in
both houses shall be appOrtioned equally throughout the diff
sections of the State proportion to the population
thereof exclusive Of Indians not taxable under the provisions
Of law"
Art. ~ s. % and "a read follows:
"Sec %. The legislature shall provide by law for