davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-06-28
Good Will Aspects
Held Important

Incidentally, I believe that
Heads of State and Govern
ment can, occasionally, and
preferably on an informal ba-
sis, profitably meet for con-
versations on broad problems
and principles. They can, of
course, also convene to give
solemn approval to agreements
previously prepared by normal
diplomatic methods.
But Heads of Government
m eetings are not effective
mechanisms for developing de-
tailed provisions of interna-
tional compacts. and have
been so considered by this gov
ernment.
On the other hand, the good
will aspects of a visit by a
Head of Government can fire.
quently bring about favorable
results far transcending those
of normal diplomatic confer
ences. They have resulted in
the creation of a more friendly
atmosphere and mutual conf
dence between peoples. They
have proved effective in bring
ing closer together nations that
respect human dignity and are
dedicated to freedom.
Indeed it seems apparent
that the Communists, some
time ago, reached the conclu-
sion that these visits were Of
such positive value to the Free
Evening star., 1960-06-28
Lack of Contact
Was Disappointing

Because of the Prime Min
ister's necessary withdrawal OF
his urgent invitation of last
winter for me to visit Japan or
June 10, I was, of course, un-
able to meet with the japanese
Government and people, or to
bring to them assurances o1
American good will. This was
Disappointing, but we should
not forget the favorable effects
Of visits elsewhere in the Fal
East, as we'll as the final ap-
proval of the Japanese -Ameri-
can treaty by both govern
ments. Moreover, the general
Improvement that has come
about through exchange visits
by friendly heads of govern
ment is recognized and appre-
ciated throughout the Free
World.
! wish that every one of you
could have accompanied me to
Manila, Taipei, and Korea and
thus witnessed for yourself the
outpouring of friendship, graf
itude and respect for America,
The throngs of people there,
like the many millions who
during earlier journeys, lined
the streets of great cities in the
Mid-East, Europe, North
Africa. South Americans well
as in Canada and Mexico-had
one overwhelming message fol
our nation.
That message, expressed IL
glowing faces, friendly shouts
songs, gaily painted placards
and home made signs, was thai
Evening star., 1960-06-28
Conferred With
Friendly Nations

We tried to identify all those
areas in the world where SER
ious trouble could erupt sud-
denly, and developed sugges-
tions for correcting the causes
of unrest and of enhancing
stability in such localities.
Through cooperation with our
friends we have succeeded in
removing causes Of friction in
many of these areas.
! In support of these purposes,
Evening star., 1960-06-28
Japan Has Again
Become Great Nation

Another purpose of the Com
munist-inspired riots in Tokyo
was to weaken confidence be-
tween our peoples and to per-
suade the United States to
change its basic policies toward
Japan. 1t would be a tremen-
dous victory for International
Communism If we were to per-
NIT the unhappy events of the
past several weeks in Japan to
disrupt our economic relation
ships with that nation; or to
weaken the feeling Of friend
ship and understanding which
unites the vast majority of the
japanese and American people
Japan has once again be-
come a great nation. Over the
Evening star., 1960-06-28

we have sought. from the be-
ginning, frequent personal con-
tact with responsible govern
mental officials of friendly ma
tions. Indeed, we have felt it
wise, also. to seek to improve
communications between our
selves and the Soviet govern
ment. Akin to this effort was
one which has come to be
called the people -to-people pro-
gram-a completely new type
of venture in international re-
lations which has been amaz-
ingly successful.
Along with these objectiveS,
we have constantly striven to
devise better methods of CO.
operation with our friends,
working out with them pro-
grams by which together we
could improve our common Sc
curity and raise living stand
ards. Our Mutual Security Pro-
gram has been and is a vital
means of making such coopera-
ton effective.
To carry out the purpose of
proclaiming and demonstrating
to the world Americas peaceful
intentions, we first made a num-
ber of policy statements and a
series of concrete proposals that
might lead to fruitful discus
sions with the Soviets.
AS early as April, of 1858. ]
suggested disarmament talks
with the Soviets and pledged
that I would urge the United
States to apply a substantial
portion of any savings realized
through mutually acceptable
disarmament to the improve
ment of living standards in the
less deVeloped nations.
Evening star., 1960-06-28

postwar years she has pain
stakingly created a new image
of herself. the image of a re-
sponsible, peaceful and COOP
erative free world nation, mind
full of her obligations and OF
the rights of others. Japan
has made a fine record in the
United Nations as well as else
where on the international
stage.
Since the loss of mainland
China to the Communists in
l949, the need to link the other
nations of the Far East with
the United States more strong
ly, in their mutual interest
should be apparent to all. We
seek, and continue, to build ano
strengthen these links, with
Japan as well as with the Other
countries, by actions of many
kinds-of which my recent triI
was but a single example. Ir
the present circumstances, q
Far Eastern policy of waiting
for the dust to settle" will moi
meet the Free Worlds need.
The other free countries oi
the Far East, small in relation
to the massive area and i'm.
mense population of Red China
can survive in freedom anc
flourish in cooperative asso-
citation with the United State.
and a free Japan. Through
our aid programs. through oul
bilateral and collective defen.
sive arrangements such a,
SEATO, through our very pres.
ence in the area, we helI
them greatly. And a free anc
friendly Japan can reinforce
this American effort, as indeed
she is already doing through
old Y1FnoVo 11oe ~ IaV oxr,,,
Evening star., 1960-06-28
Mature Judgment
Held imperative

Let me stress, however, that
all the profit gained by past
and any possible future trips
will be quickly dissipat t e d
should we Americans abandon
our present course in foreign
relations or slacken our ef-
forts in cooperative programs
with our friends.
This is what the Communists
want. 1t is imperative that we
act with mature judgment.
We must recognize their tao
tics as a deliberate attempt to
split the Free World. causing
friction between allies and
friends. We must not fall into
this trap; all of us must re-
main firm and steadfast in our
united dedication to freedom,
and, to peace with justice.
Above all, we must bear in
mind that successful implement
tation of any policy against
Communist imperialism re-
quires that we never be bluffed.
cajoled, blinded or frightened.
We cannot win out against the
Communist purpose to domi-
nate the world by being timid.
passive, or apologetic when we
are acting in our own and the
Free Worlds interests. We
must accept the risks Of bold
action with GOODNESS and cour-
age. We must always be strong
but we must never forget that
peace can never be won by
arms alone; we will be firm but
never truculent; we will be fair
but never fearful; we will al
ways extend friendship wher-
ever friendship is offered hon.
estly to us.
Now a final, personal word
So far as any future visits
Of my own are involved, have
no plans, no other particular
trip in mind. Considering the
See TEXT, Page A-9
Evening star., 1960-06-28
Stressed Belief
OF u. S. in Peace

We began our studies with
one essential fact before us. 1t
had become clear. by 1858. that
the accumulation Of atomic
weapon stockpiles, whose use
could destroy civilization. made
resort to force an intolerable
means for settling international
disputes. Only in the rule of
law-which meant the attain
ment of an enduring peace
with justice could mankind
hope for guarantee against
extinction.
With these facts in mind we
conclude. and have since been
guided by the conviction, that
there were several things
which we do simultaneously,
all of them in conformity with
the ideals expressed in the
Charter of the United Nations.
1t was. and is. mandatory
to present before the world.
constantly and vigorously.
Americas great desire for peace
and her readiness to sit at the
conference table to discuss
specific problems with anyone
who would show an equal readi-
ness to negotiate honestly and
in good faith. This we con-
tinue to do in spite of diff
culties such as the regrettable
action of the Soviet delegation
in walking out of the donation
Disarmament Conference at
Geneva this n:cc::::::::iis. But,
from the very beginning we
have made it clear that until
real progress toward mutual
disarmament could be achieved,
our first concern would be to
keep our own defenseS strong,
modern. and alert
Evening star., 1960-06-28
Great Lengths
To Stir Disorders

In Paris last month they ad-
vanced false and elaborate ex-
cuses for cancelling my invita-
ton to visit the Soviet Union,
when all that was necessary to
say was that they found it in
convenient to receive me.
With their associates in Pei
ping, they went to great lengths
and expense to create disorders
in Tokyo that compelled the
japanese government to decide
under conditions then existing
that it should revoke its long
standing invitation for me to
visit that sister democracy.
These disorders were not oc-
casioned by America. We in
the United States must not fall
into the error of blaming our
selves for what the Commu-
nists do; after all. Communists
will act like Communists.
One clear proof of the value
to us, of these visits is the in
tensity of the opposition the
Communists have developed
against them.
/ Respecting Japan, in spite OF
the outrageous conduct of a
violent and disorderly minority
I have been assured that the
people there were, in over
whelming majority anxious to
welcome me as a representa-
tive of a nation with which
they wished to cooperate and
to have friendly relations.
OF course, the basic objec-
tive of the Communist-inSpired
disorders in Tokyo was to bring
about the rejection by the jap
anese government of the treaty
That the Communists were de-
feated in their frantic efforts
to prevent ratification of that
treaty speaks well for the future
of japanese American rela-
tions. Obviously that signal
defeat for International Com
muniSm far outweighs, in i'm
portance, the blocking of my
scheduled visit,
Evening star., 1960-06-28

and the King and Queen of
Denmark.
I early began to receive ur-
gent invitations to make return
visits to the countries whose
Heads had paid us the courtesy
of coming to see America and
our way of life.
Evening star., 1960-06-28

World as to obstruct Commu-
mist Imperialism. Thus they
have sought every possible
method to stop them. Through
their propaganda they bitterly
opposed my entry into the Phil
ippines, in Taiwan, in Okinawa.
in Korea. and, of course. ia
nan.
Evening star., 1960-06-28

planned or carried out solely
as a diplomatic mission seek
ing specific agreements, even
though discussions have in
variably involved important is
sues.
Evening star., 1960-06-28
EISENHOWER TEXT
President Reviews
Background of Trips

Following is the tert of President EiSenhowers report
to the American people his Far Eastern trip:
Evening star., 1960-06-28

Far Eastern trip:
rupted the lives Of millions of
free people, causing lowered
living standards and exhausted
economics. China and its half
billion people had been lost to
the Free World. The war in
Korea, then in condition OF
stalemate, still dragged on.
Evening star., 1960-06-28

LANE CEDAR CHESTS GLAMoRoUsLY NEW AND MobERN
Not just oetco storage but eomoo furniture you'll proudly
traditional
yourself 1925
A New low height long, wotn1 finnish
B. Lowered IN o grey
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-20

Underseeretory Of the
Army and Mrs. Hugh
M. Milton II (coupIe
at left chat with Sec
retory Of the Army and
Mrs. WILDER Brucker at
the special troop review
and porode at Fort
Myer, given on Friday
in salute to the Under
seeretoY's seventh an
niversory os q Pentoeon
Official. The Bruek-
ers gave q reception
for the Millions otter
ward at the Fort Myer
Officers CIub.-AP
Photo.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-20
BAZAAR
CORNER

st. Marys Church in Land
over Hills and st. Matthias
Church in Seabrook, Md,
will combine forces for q
December 4 Christmas Bazaar
to benefit the st. Matthias
Church and School building
fund.
The event, to be held at
st. Marys Parish Hall from
8 am. to 8 pm, will feature
a parcel post and Santa
Claus booth.
White elephants, plants,
needlework, baked goods and
Christmas items will also be
featured. and refreshments
will be served throughout the
day.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-20
SERVICE NOTES

The Undersecretary Of the
Army and Mrs. Hugh M.
Milton II, stood with their
hosts, Secretary of the Army
and Mrs. WILDER M. Brucker.
to receive the guests Friday
at a reception in Patton Hall,
Fort Myer.
The gala party followed a
military review on the parade
ground of the North Post in
honor of Secretary Milton
who has completed seven
years with the Army Secre-
tariat.
In the morning at Pen
tagon ceremonies, Secretary
Brucker presented the Dis
tinguished Civilian Service
Award to Mr.. Milton, and
at the reception Mr.. Milton
was given a plaque COM
memorating his seven years
of service.
On the reviewing stand
with the honoree and Secre-
tary Brucker were the new
vice chief of staff, Gen. Clyde
D. Eddleman, and the Com
manding General, Military
District of Washington, Mai !.
Gen. Charles K. Galley.
Mrs. Eddleman and Mrs.
Galley joined their husbands
at the reception following.
Holiday Plans
Mrs. Milton left for her
home in San Fernando. Calf :,
yesterday to visit her parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. F. l.. Baldwin
Mr.. Milton is staying in
Washington and will have
Thanksgiving Day dinner al
the home of friends.
The Millions are planning
to be on their ranch at Hills
boro, N. Mex, for the Christ.
mas holidays. They will b.
Joined by their son, Johr
Baldwin Milton, who is ,
student at New Mexico Statt
University, where his fathel
was formerly dean.
Col. James Milton, brothe,
Of the Undersecretary, will
join them. He is present.!
stationed at Mitchell Field
Long Island, N. Y. Absen
from the family gathering
will be LIST 1t. and Mrs. Mil
ton III and their son Hugl
Milton w, 1t. Milton is will
the Air Force and is now sta
toned on Okinawa.
The Undersecretary of tn,
Navy and Mrs. Fred A
Bantz are the guests in who's
honor the Commandan
Potomac River Naval Com
mand and Mrs. Thomas +
Robbins. jr.. will entertain
tomorrow evening.
Admiral and Mrs. Robin
will be hosts at dinner i
their quarters, Tingey House
Naval Weapons Plant. The
are to return tomorro'
morning from Fairfield
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-20
Millions Honored;
Holiday Plans

Conn.,, where they went on
Friday.
On Thursday Mrs. Rob-
bins cousin. Mrs. Preston
Parish, Is due to arrive from
Williamsburg to spend
Thanksgiving with them.
They viii have a small family
dinner party for the festive
occasion.
The Robbins will give q
young peoples party on Fri
day and are expecting to
have with them her son-in-
law and daughter, Mr.. and
Mrs. Richard Armstrong.
Club Events
Mrs. Robbins is president
of the Spanish Portuguese
study group which meets in
GEORGETOWN at the Parish
House Of st. Johns Church
the last Tuesday Of each
month.
After the class November
20 there is to be q portrait
showing and tea at 4 pm.
Featured will be the works
Of Luis Crespo, who has
painted many Latin Ameri-
can statesmen including the
Ambassador Of Peru, DR.. Don
Fernando Berckemeyer, and
the former GAS Secretary
General. DIR. Alberto LleraS,
whose portrait hangs in the
Pan American Union Build
ing.
Assisting Mrs. Robbins at
the tea will be the members
of her board, Mrs. Glenn
Emmons, Mrs. Francisco de
Assis Griece, Mrs. Jorge
Nicholson, Mrs. Hollis SEQ
field, Mrs. Walter F. Choinski,
Mrs. Benjamin Dowell, Mrs.
Anthony Dean, Mrs. Carlisle
v. Allan. Mrs. James M. Gil
man, Mrs. Francis G. Ulen
and Mrs. William H. Sturte-
vante.
international Law in
Today's World" is the sub
, ject which Rear Admiral Will
liam c. Mott will discuss
Tuesday when he speaks to
the Navy Judge Advocate
Generals Officers Wives Club.
Recently appointed Judge
Advocate General of the
Navy, Admiral Mott will
meet the Wives Club men,
bers at a luncheon in the
Crystal Room, Patton Hall
Fort Myer. Other honor
guests will be Mrs. Mott anc
Mrs. Robert Powers, wife Of
the Deputy Judge Advocate
General. Mrs. B. H. Berry
president of the Wives Club
will preside.
Mrs. Curtis T. Youngblooc
is chairman of the luncheon
Assisting her will be Mrs
Max Viviott, Mrs. John w
Robertson. Mrs. Saul Katz
Mrs. Harry L. Meade, jr.
Mrs. David L. Miller ant
Mrs. Will j. Davis, jr.
e. M. D.
Evening star., 1960-02-15
A Matter of Sentiment

Britain's Queen Elizabeth II was
exercising royal privilege when she
decided to give her descendants, apart
from princes and princesses of the royal
line, the family surname of Mountbat-
ten-WindSor. Royal name-changes for
reasons OF policy or convenience are an
old custom in England. The fact that
the Queen was motivated by sentiment
to link her own family name of Windsor
with that of her husband, a Mountbat-
ten before he became Prince Philip,
should appeal to sentimental Britishers,
And Elizabeth'S admirers are not apt
to be greatly impressed by criticism aris-
ing from political sources.
Much of the criticism is said to come
from those who tend to connect the
Evening star., 1960-02-15

name Mountbatten with the postwar
decline of the British Empire. This is be-
cause Earl Mountbatten, uncle of Prince
Philip, was the last Viceroy of India and
has been accused of giving away" In
dia. To others, however, Earl Mount
batten is a war hero who now serves
his country capably as chairman of
the Chiefs of staff Committee and top
adviser on national defense.
AS for name changing, the Mount
batten family name originally was
Battenberg. Prince Louis of Battenberg
anglicized the name in 1917 about the
time that anti-German feeling in Brit
ain led George v to drop all his Ger
man titles and adopt Windsor instead of
SAKE -Coburg- -Gotha as the family name.
So no precedent has been set by Queen
Elizabeth in carrying out a plan de-
scribed by palace spokesman as CLOSE
to her heart" 1t is a very human
gesture that average commonerS every
where can understand.
Evening star., 1960-02-15

trained ears began to pick up
a conversation behind him.
Evidently the man was
considerably younger than
the woman. Jones never
made out If she was wife.
girl friend. or outspoken
aunt. Perhaps the latter
Can it be-" she asked.
that you have a certain
timidity?"
Just that, and nothing
more.
Jones was to go around for
weeks after, asking Can it
be that you have a certain
timidity?"
The q uestion intrigued
him. 1t reminded him of the
outspoken heroines of Henry
James far-f1ung novels.
Jones never heard what
the man replied, he spoke in
such low voice. Evidently
he went on to tell a joke.
The woman's crisp voice
sounded:
Il do not like jokes" she
said. please do not tell me
jokes"
The man murmured some
thing.
NO" said the woman, IT
do not want to listen. I do
not like jokes. Please do not
tell me jokes"
Temp Jones could sympa-
thize. He doesn't like jokes,
either. Fun, yes, but not
jokes.
Evening star., 1960-02-15

own their homes? How many
are renters?
The listing of questions
could go on for quite a bit
more. They come from pri-
vate industry: manufacturers,
distributors, marketers, ad-
vertisers; from researchers,
educators, students and 9TH
ers. Members of Congress
who must legislate. Govern
ment officials who must plan
for adequate services, buSi-
ness management which
must make long-range deci-
sions use the information for
the benefit of all df us. They
can't go it blind!
To obtain all these impor-
tant facts, the Census Bu-
reau must gather all the lit
tie parts by asking indi-
viduals to supply the infor-
nation that is summed up
in statistical tables for the
Nation, its regions. the so
States, the 5000 counties
and the $4,000 incorporated
municipalities.
This information is not
stored away for the use of
a few to govern the many
as Concerned" would i'm
Evening star., 1960-02-15
Bets on 'Y'

Signal Corps Captain
Fred A. Howell objects to
what he calls perplexing and
unchristian treatment by the
Y.M.C.A. because it would
not permit him to take a
colored friend swimming
there.
For reasons unexplained,
he did not choose to take
his friend to any of the nu-
merous. elaborately equipped
military pools which the
public pays for but are not
permitted to use, nor did he
choose to take his friend to
a colored or integrated pool.
Only the white" pool op-
Grated by the Young Mems
Christian Association would
satisfy him.
Now he challenges their
right to use the word Chris
tian" and attempts to cast
doubts about the value of
their character building"
programs. I know very little
about the Y.M.C.A., but it is
a safe bet that the social
and character-building pro-
grams they sponsor will
prove far more beneficial to
the welfare and social i'm
provement Of all classes and
races than the alternative
social behavior which the
captain finds so stimulating.
w. B, JamisOn.
Evening star., 1960-02-15
Licensed TV Service

The Television Service As
sociation of Metropolitan
Washington congratulates
The Star for its February /
editorial, Some Control
Needed" wherein you ad-
vised the public about hear
ings on the Foley bill to
license television servicemen
in the District. Not only is
your paper in favor of the
law. but it is the first paper
in the District to voluntarily
speak up for the law, and to
advise the public that there
is such a bill pending in
Congress. For this the pub
lie, at least those members
interested in their welfare,
can be thankful because you
have done for the public a
good deed. You have done
what the public has failed to
do in your demand for relief
for the customer.
You also pointed out sur
prising feature of the hear
ings on the bill when you
stated that the Commission
ers are on record against the
bill. The position of the Com
miSsioners that the law would
require the hiring of many
additional policemen is not
supported by the provisions
of the bill, nor is it supported