davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-02-11
35 New Cars Are
Sold Here In January

Clerk Courts John H. Snyder reported today
hryve had been purchased the month of jan
there total Of used
Is pckp and 10 other used vehicles that
ownership during the past month.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-02-11
Linden Herd Rates
TOPS In Production

The Noble county dairy production testing January
included records from 3 herds having 36 Seven herds with
228 dairy herd Improvement tests Six herds having
39 sampler There seventy
13 herds that produced 40 pounds of burfat during
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-02-11
IN HOSPITAL

George Morgareidge, of Cliff
Road, Caldwell, was taken Fri
day afternoon to the Guernsey
Memorial hospital, Cambridge,
for observation and treatment.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-02-11
Mayor Beginning Seventh Term
In This Capacity Al 5ummerfield

the MIX meat market is just job that keeps
Summerfed busy The rest OF his time spent
Summerfed. This job nothing to Mr. OH
he which record for this
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-02-11
104 Candidates Names Will Appear
On Ballot In Noble County's S Primary
2(ounty Central Committeeman
File With Several Contests Listed

One hundred and four candidates. including 80 county
offices and 70 for central committee will appear the ballot
the Noble county May primary
Although it is election those who file and
central committee actually elected May
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-02-11

SPECIAL CAKES and cookies
for Valentines Day, Feb. ID.
Landaker's Bakery, Caldwell. 80
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-02-11

WINDOW GLASS cut to accu.
rate size. See us for your needs.
d. d. Nichols, Caldwell t..
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-02-11

ONE CENT SALE at Carts Shoes
in Caldwell. See advertisement
on page 3-B in this issue. 33
NOTICE TO OUR patrons: We
have a complete line of AgricO
fertilizers and field seed for your
spring need. Priced for COMPETE
ton, and high quality. Delivered
at any time when requested.
Caldwell Implement & Supply
Co. 33 thru 49
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-02-11
JUBILEE ANNIVERSARY OF BOY SCOUTING

Congressman John E. Henderson Oho 18th
the Scout salute Cub Scout Joe Duete of Silver
Springs Md.
Rev. Henderson awarded badge Of the
lice celebration Washington marking the 50th anniversary
the Boy Scouts of America during Scout week. Feb 73.
The Muskingm Valley council of which Noble county
ended 1859 with $500 boys and adult leaders enrolled There
total of 1873 units which 81 Cub Scout
Scouting Noble county, including Caldwell and
Belle Valley has been a active basis.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-02-11
HAND INJURED

HAND INJURED
Ernest Boyd, of Sharon, en-
ployee of Cleveland Graphite
Bronze, was treated for an in
jured left hand which he caught
in a piece of machinery last
Monday while at work. He was
treated in the office of DR.. E. G.
Ditch and DR.. Fred Cox.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-02-11

THE FIRST NATIONAL Bank,
Farmers & Merchants Bank,
Caldwell Building & Loan Co.,
and the City Loan will be closed
Friday, Feb. IL, LincOln's birth
day and Monday, Feb. 22, Wash
ington'S birthday. 80
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-02-11

THE STATE LIQUOR agency in
Belle Valley will be closed
Friday, Feb. IL and Monday, Feb.
% 33
Evening star., 1960-05-04
Making Their Records

1t has been a foregone conclusion
since the 86th Congress assembled in
second session last January that it's
record would be interpreted in partisan
terms later in the year. This is normally
the case in an election year and is even
more inevitable in the prevailing circum-
stance of Congress being controlled by
one party and the executive branch by
the other Even the relatively harmo-
NOUS relationship between Republican
President Eisenhower and the Demo-
cratic congressional leadership does not
nullify this basic claw" of political score
keeping. -..,
There were signs last week. when the
President was reported as disturbed"
by the lack of legislative accomplish
ment, that this phase of precampaign
exchange of credit and blame was about
to begin. And when Mr.. Eisenhower
coined new watchword of "one-third
and one" to imply readiness to veto
legislation that he might not like (for
which he would need a sustaining vote
of one-third plus one in either branch)
Senate Majority Leader Johnson and
Speaker Rayburn were quickly on the
counterattack
And now the President has fired a
second round in special message re-
minding the legislators that there is still
"a great deal to get done for America"
and warning that too great a preoccu-
patton with election-year politics could
seriously impede constructive effort. The
list of things to be done is not new one.
Neither are the arguments advanced on
such issues as mutual security, aid to
agriculture, raising postal rates and
gasoline taxes, removing the 4.25 per
cent interest rate ceiling on marketable
Treasury bonds, and others. Most en-
phatic were the Presidents closing
remarks on the need for restraint in
new authorizations for Federal spending
and his warning that some of the pro-
poSals now pending before committees
would raise 1861 spending by items of
billions of dollars" and disrupt the
budget for years to come.
AS a practical matter, the Presi-
dents message is not likely to change
greatly the course of legislative events
in the next two months. He has rallied
public support in the past, however,
against big spending, and the message,
plus possible vetoes, may help to keep
the brakes on again. Even so, the
Democrats have the votes in Congress
to make their own record and when the
adjournment gavel falls they will un-
doubtedly interpret this record as one
of constructive effort" More will be
heard from both sides before November.
Evening star., 1960-05-04

and considerable confusion still exists
over the qualifications of Negro elec-
tricians sent to Federal building prof.
ects from other sources. 1t is well, there
fore, that the General Services Admin
stration has begun an investigation OF
its own to determine whether contrac-
tors were justified in failing to hire
these men. A better solution, however,
would be for the electrical union itself
to determine the qualification of Negro
job seekers, and to permit them access
to referral lists Until the racial bars to
union membership are broken down,
this is the least the local can do.
Evening star., 1960-05-04
Summer Noise

How about a follow up
editorial on your recent one
Hope for Noise Victims
about loud radios and TVS?
During the winter it is bad
enough when people are so
inconsiderate. But during the
summer when it is hard
enough to sleep with the
heat people leave their win
dows open more and get
more benefit" Of their neigh
bors' loud radios and TVS.
I have heard there is
either a real" or courtesy"
law that radios and TVS
should be cut down before
8 in the morning and after
IL at night. Evidently a lot
of people have never heard
of it or do not care. If one
neighbor has his on loud
then the rest have to turn
theirs on louder to hear the
program of their choice.
Can't folks be cautioned,
fined or something?
Evening star., 1960-05-04
Good Counsel for NATO

President Eisenhower has offered
the 15-nation North Atlantic Treaty
Organization some good, down-to-earth
advice in connection with the impending
summit conference in Paris. His main
point, as set forth in his message to the
Istanbul meeting of NATO's foreign
ministers, is that the alliance, regardless
of what may or may not be achieved
by the talks with Nikita KhruShchev,
must strive increasingly to maintain
genuine and enduring strength, unity
and firmneSS of purpose in world that
is likely to remain dangerous for many
a year to come.
For his own part, although taking
a generally hopeful view of the future,
Mr.. Eisenhower does not expect that
any quick or spectacular" international
Improvements will result from the Paris
headS-of-government meeting, and he
has therefore counseled the Atlantic
allies as follows: "If our negotiations
with the SovietS do not prosper, we will
have even more reason to look to our
combined NATO forces as our greatest
insurance against aggression. If these
negotiations do create some hope of
reducing the risk of hostility, our efforts
to enhance NATO's material and moral
strength and cohesion will be the more
needed-in order to meet the challenge
Of intensifying competition with the
Communists throughout the world"
In other words, even if Mr.. Khru-
Shchev proves to be reasonable enough
in Paris to permit real easing of inter
national tensions, it still will be imper-
ative for the Atlantic powers to keep
on cooperating as closely as possible,
militarily, politically, economically and
otherwise. The Presidents views on
that score have been emphatically sup
ported by Norwegian Foreign Minister
Halvard Lange, chairman of NATO's
Istanbul gathering. AS he has put it,
ut is easier to stick together in foul
weather than in fair. But the unity Of
our alliance is essential for its efficiency
in international affairs and vital for
the national security of every member
country. Unity is also an essential
requirement for success in negotiations
with the Soviet leaders"
If the Atlantic allies adhere to this
counsel in the months and years ahead,
If they really hold fast together in all
kinds of weather, they will be we'll
equipped to cope with the Kremlin'S
Short-of-war but nonetheleSS deadly
drive for global domination. Conversely,
If NATO lowers its guard or permits
itself to become fiabby merely on the
basis of soft words from the Soviets,
it will be flirting with catastrophe. That
is the sum of Mr.. Eisenhower's and Mr..
Lange'S warnings in Istanbul.
Evening star., 1960-05-04
Neqro Job Seekers

AS an official of the Washington
Urban League states, the referral of two
Negro workers to Federal construction
jobs by Local 201 of the Reinforced Rod
mems Union is "just a start" 1t is a
start in the right direction, neverthe-
less, which might we'll be followed by
other unions whose membership prac-
tices of racial discrimination have Gre
ated such a furore here.
Thus far, the Washington local of
the international Brotherhood of Elec-
trical workers has referred no Negroes,
~
Evening star., 1960-05-04
Nixon and Summit

I beg to differ with your
editorial April 80 stating that
Mr.. Nixon is the logical gen.
tleman to replace President
Eisenhower if the Paris sum-
NIT meeting lasts longer than
a week. I am glad President
Eisenhower realizes he has
domestic requirements" that
need attention in Washington.
However, I did have a "con-
niption fit" over trusting Mr..
Nixon with such a delicate
mission at this critical period
in our history. Please tell me
why the dismissal of Secre-
tary Herter entirely from this
picture? He is a settled, ma
ture and wisely trained diplo-
mat, and is far superior
Mr.. Nixon. Also, unde. ti.-
law, it is the function of TIE
Secretary of State, with the
Evening star., 1960-05-04
Wanted: Vote Incentives

With some two thirds of the ballot
boxes counted, the most significant ere
suit" of the District election is the dis
appointingly small vote. This was
primary" in name only, however, and
the relatively few citizens who went to
the polls yesterday indicated that most
viewed it as little more than an exercise
IN futility.
That this should be so is hardly
surprising. There is little that is stimu-
lating in a primary contest between two
candidates who have no real chance of
being nominated. Furthermore, resi-
dents of the Capital know full well that
they will have no opportunity to vote in
the national elections for any nominee.
All this could be changed by Elec-
ton Day, 1964-and we hope it will be
If Congress completes action this session
on the constitutional amendment now
pending to grant WashingtonianS
right to vote for President and Vice
President and to elect delegates to the
House. In the absence of such basic
rights of citizenship, is the ho-hum at
titude expressed yesterday any surprise?
AS to Senator Humphreys victory,
the most that can be said is that it will
not hurt him in the West Virginia pri-
mary next TueSday-aS defeat at the
hands of Senator Morse here certainly
would have done. Locally, those Dis
trict Democratic Central Committee
candidates who backed the. Minnesota
Senator likewise appear to have ended
concluSively the 12-year party control of
A. l.. Wheeler and his group.
Meanwhile, the vote-counting, still
under way today is demonstrating once
again that the District has a long way
to go in the conduct of elections. These
are easily correctable mistakes, how
ever, which can be remedied we'll in ad-
vance of the time when Washington
citizens will have more reason to turn
out and vote.
Evening star., 1960-05-04
Symbol of Excellence

The Pulitzer Prize is symbolic Of
general excellence in the day-to-day,
year-in-year- performance of news
paper duty, mark of the true profess
sional bestowed by newspapermen on
their fellows, This thought is especially
apt, we believe, in the case of the three
Washington reporters who are among
the distinguished list of 1860 winners.
Allen Drury, it is true, won the
prize for a book. But Mr.. Drury is
a neWSpaperman first and a novelist
second-a combination which contrib
uted in no small measure to the success
of his fascinating study of Washington
politics and political men. We were well
aware of Mr.. Drury'S talents during his
period as reporter for The Star, and
it came as no surprise when advise
and Consent" was granted this new
accolade.
Vance Trimble'S disclosure of nepo-
tiSm in Congress is the kind of Job that
every newSman in Washington wishes
he had thought of first. 1t took an
investigators drive, as well as highly
developed sense of curiosity, however, to
make Mr. Trimble leave his desk job
with the Scripps- Howard Newspaper
Alliance and ferret out the ubiquitous
practices of putting "kinfolk" on the
congressional payroll.
We are especially gratified, of
course, that our own Miriam Gutenberg
became the third Star reporter within
the past three years to win a Pulitzer
Prize for distinguished local reporting.
Miss Ottenberg's series of articles on the
nefarious swindles employed by seq
ment of the used-car industry here led
directly to corrective legislation, in the
best traditions of the award.
All in ALL the Pulitzer Prizes this
year covered an exceptional variety of
subjects and reflected an unusually high
degree of accomplishment. We congrat-
ulate all the winners, and we are proud
to be identified with a calling which
can produce work of this caliber.
Evening star., 1960-05-04
Be Kind to Animals

The District Commissioners
have proclaimed the first
week Of May as BE Kind to
Animals Week"
The Star some time ago
published the following COM
passionate prayer found by
Reynolds G. Sprague, Assist
ant Manager of the Washing
ton Animal Rescue League:
I'VE Speak for Those Who
Cannot Speak for Them
selves"
We are the little brothers,
Homeless in cold and heat;
Four-footed little beggars,
Roaming the city streets;
Snatching a bone from the
gutter,
Creeping through alleys
drear,
Stoned and sworn at and
beaten,
Our hearts consumed with
fear.
Is your heart too hard to
listen
To a starving puppy's
cries?
Or too gay for the patient
pleading
In a dogs beseeching eyes?
Behold us, your little broth
ers,
Starved, beaten, oppressed; /;
Stretch out a hand to help us,
That we may have food
and rest.
Birnie T. West,
Chairman of Public Rela-
tions. Washington Animal
Rescue League.
Evening star., 1960-05-04
In Defense of Rhee

Despite the denouement
in Korea, may I say bravo
to The Star for its forth
right and realistic editorial
on the Korean situation on
April 20.
AS one who has lived and
worked with the Korean peo-
pie on two occasions. first
as legal adviser with the
military government prior to
the Korean War in l948-49,
and again as a member of
the staff of the American
Korean Foundation. follow
ing the war in 1954-55, ] can
easily understand the State
Departments irritation over
the years, but as The Star
so pithily puts it, What choice
did President Rhee have in
the present situation but "to
bow to mob rule or use
force" deplorable as it was?
However, despite the fact
that, as The Star pointed
out, "the probability is that
Mr.. Rhee's party was chosen
by a clear-cut majority" the
State Department, by its
tactic, enabled that very mob
rule to take over. We prate
of elections to decide issues
and then support the dis
sident minority" Is this our
self righteous contribution to
free democracy?
True. there are cries of
fraud" and ballot box
stufing," but it is pretty
hard to see how any amount
of chicanery could affect a
vote of such gigantic pro-
portions as the 90 million
racked up for President
Rhee, or explain away the
difference between the l.8
million votes received by the
losing vice presidential candi-
date and the 80 million
received by Preside e n t
Rhee's vice presidential run
ming mate. To most the
majority choice" ould
be evident, but encouraged
by the US. State Depart
ment, the minority" wins,
because, led by the high
school boys" they organized
and mobbed the MAJ jority
choice.
History will vindicate Presi-
dent Rhee. and I believe
within our lifetime. but let
Americans remember that
as we assist in prying this
man from his place as leader
of the country for which he
has suffered and fought so
valiantly, we are at the same
time assisting those who
would pry democracy from
its last bastion on the con-
tinent of Asia.
M r. Helm
Evening star., 1960-05-04
THIS AND THAT
By CHARLES (. TRACEWELL

A famous soap Of yester-
year put on a campaign to
induce children. especially, to
wash their hands before
meals.
Evidently the campaign
failed.
Most children rush right
to the table unwashed, unless
some parent stands guard.
Many adults, who ought to
know better, sneer at the
idea of hand washing.
They think it effeminate,
or something.
Actually, medical men will
tell you that hand washing,
particularly before meals or
preparing or handling food,
is one of the essentials Of the
daily life.
1t washes away thousands,
even millions of germs, helps
prevent the spreading Of
colds and other ailments,
especially in winter.
So -
Medical experiments in
hand washing, including the
wrists and forearms, have
shown that germ life is still
dredged up after FIVE full
minutes of scrubbing.
The deeper layers Of the
outer skin, evidently. Nharbor
life in their own way.
1t is known to millions OF
persons today that the IA
nous athletes foot" fungi
can survive washing un-
limited.
One can fairly scrub the
skin of, but the invisible
fungi stick closer than a
brother.
So washing, in itself, is not
an absolute preventer of any
thing. nor does the average
hit-and-miss wash do more
than remove surface layers.
Still, it is very much worth
while.
1t is the mechanical action
Of the soap emulsion, we are
told. that does the dirty
work.
This easily is seen by any
one. even a child. who will
wash and rinse repeatedly.
1t is the repetition that does
the work. The dirt on the
hands comes from a hundred
sources. 1t goes down the
drain-and with it, the germ
life; but one washing is
scarcely enough. There must
be three or more, even in a
brief washup before lunch.
Temp Jones, our sanitary
old friend, has often ex-
pressed his amazement at the
skimpy washing done by his
Evening star., 1960-05-04

President, to make our for
eign policy. So Mr.. Nixon is
not, as you claim, "the right
man, the constitutionally log
ical man, to substitute for
Mr.. Eisenhower at the Paris
summit if such a move proves
necessary" Therefore it is not
sour grapes to condemn this
proposed action.
Mrs. Martha B. HaiSlip.
Evening star., 1960-05-04
Teachers Paw

Ihe District governments
Department of General Ad-
ministration has prepared a
teacher pay raise plan which
scales down the already min
imal proposals submitted by
the Board of Education. This,
coupled with reports that es-
Sential parts of the capital
outlay program are imper-
lied, indicates plainly that
the needs of the residents Of
the District for an adequate
school system are not being
met.
The District of Columbia
Education Association be-
lieves that while the Com
missionerS have a basic fiscal
responsibility, determination
of the educational program,
including the structure of the
salary schedule. is a prerog-
ative of the Board of Edu-
cation,
We feel strongly that every
child in the District deserves
an excellent teacher, but more
than halfway measures are
necessary to bring the best
teachers into the D. c. school
system and to prevent the
continued loss of experienced
teachers to other systems,
private industry, and the Gov
ernment,
The association takes the
position that an adequate
salary schedule must include
the following provisions:
Cd Starting salaries suf-
ficiently high to compete
with salaries offered for COM
parably qualified employees in
government and private in
dustry in the immediate area.
(2) Salary increments suf-
f1ciently high to retain top
teachers in the classroom
by enabling them to reach
an adequate maximum in a
reasonable time.
CD Salary increases for in
creased professional prepara-
ton through doctoral degree.
Teaching in a metropoli-
tan center like Washington
is a challenge which can be
properly met only by highly
qualified. dedicated personnel
equipped with the educational
plant and the tools to do the
job.
We believe that the school
system of the Nations Cap
ital should be a model for
the entire Nation. To help
attain this goal we ask the
support of the citizenry of
the District and of the Ma
ton for adequate teacher
salary legislation, which is
embodied in S. 3134, intro
duced in the Senate by Sen
ators Beall and Morse, and
H. r. 1885 and 1926, intro
duced in the House by Repre-
sentatives Broyhill and Foley.
Sidney H. levin,
Chairman, DCEA Salary
Committee.
Evening star., 1960-05-04

high-powered friends before
they eat.
A 10-year-old boy could do
better without half trying.
Yet these gentlemen have
high earnings. are persons Of
Importance. and surely ought
to know a thing or two.
Evidently, Jones says, they
have fallen prey to the cur
rent disrespect for the. hand
washer. 1t is one of the easy
come-by fallacies Of modern
psychology.
There is, 1t is true. one
branch of psychiatry which
treats of the person who
washes his hands too fire.
quently.
But this means hundreds
OF times a day. The unfor-
tunate victim is i'll mentally.
is suffering from a type Of
guilt complex, and uncon-
sciously hopes to wash away
his germs and sins at the
same time.
An intelligent interest in
personal hygiene is some
thing entirely different.
1t is not something to be
sneered at. but something to
be practiced.
The amount Of dust in the
air is amazing, even in air.
conditioned buildings.
When one adds to this the
soiling from carbon copies,
printers ink and the like, to
say nothing of the contact
with such common articles
as door knobs, the most
democratic instruments in
the world. We have a situa-
ton in which careful hand
washing is necessary.
1t is not a question of what
one thinks at all. The thing
has been proved. Anyone
can look it up in reputable
medical journals, if he wants
to. but there is no need of it.
Failure to wash the hands
properly is a part of our
modern cult of hurry-worry.
II we are not in a hurry, we
pretend We are; if we do not
worry over one thing, we
select something else.
There are three things
Americans have in plenty
good soaps, good milk. and
good bread. Our people pride
themselves, too, on the use
OF all three, but many fail
to use the first enough at
each wa ashing. The first
washing and rinsing is just
preliminary. Until we, as a
nation, learn this, and put II
into practice, we will con-
tinue to suffer from the un-
necessary spread Of disease.