davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-19

than a year in a sanatorium.
During my rehabilitation,
instead of jewelry, ! was able
to do few art jobs and I used
some Of the patients as models. "
AS a commercial artist who
did whisky ads and still lifes
and lettering and layouts, Mr..
Dohanos said, 81 floundered
very badly for 10 years. Now
I have completed the full cycle
from q small town in Ohio to
Cleveland, to the big time in
New York and back to the
small town again."
His small town is that colony
of creativity called Westport,
Conn. Mr.. Dohanos, who
searches for exactly the right
face he wants for a subject
and then does little to alter it,
estimates he's painted more
than a thousand people in
Westport.
He and seven friends, includ-
ing actor James Cagney, a
museum curator and a depart
ment store owner, stage their
version Of the weekend fishing
trip each summer. They batch
1t at Marthas Vineyard and go
out to bring back a landscape.
Draws Crowd 3d..
"Cagney paints very strongly.
He loves it. His only problem
is he can't 60 anywhere with.
out attracting people. He un-
fortunately looks just like
'Cagney."
Mr.. Dohanos has two sons in
their 20s. One is a scenic de-
signer for NBC and on and of
Broadway productions, and the
other is a graphic artist. He
says his 10-year-old boy hasn't
made up his mind.
Mr.. Donahos has a personal
hall of fame, a collection of
brushes used by artists he's
known. His love Of realism
shows up in this collection of
brushes from Rockwell, George
Bellows. John Whitcomb, etc.
II have tried some modern
art. but can't quite feel it. I
appreciate the good modern
painters. only I think a COM
mon fault is that there are
thousands of imitators. Much
of it is maddening obscurity.
Out Of it all comes something. "
A bit wistfully he says, II
wish the modern artists would
show more appreciation for the
academic, realistic works. For
my kind of art"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-19
BY WALTER GOLD
Star stan Writer

A Washington hotel executive
yesterday warned area busi-
nessmen they will have to pro-
vide more specialized accom-
modations for the more than Z
million tourists who visit the
Nations Capital each year. or
face the loss Of "the life blood
of the city"
Hudson s. Moses, vice presi-
dent and general manager Of
the Burlington Hotel, made the
statement at a special meeting
|of more 100 businessmen who
gathered yesterday to discuss
plans for improving the city's
sightseeing program for high
school tourists.
Mr.. Moses asked the busi-
nessmen to "Smile on these
visitors .. for the tourist trade
is almost the life blood of the
city"
"They bring in outside
money by the millions of dol
lars and they leave it here"
Mr.. Moses said. He added that
the tourists are paying for a
service when they visit WASH
ington land it's our duty to
give them more than their
moneys worth and not treat
them like cattle"
One tour agent complained
of a growing trend to discon-
tinue the traditional senior
class trip to "the big city" The
agent said the rising costs of
such visits and the discomfort
ment of the students who. re-
turned to their schools with an
unfaovrable impression of the
city they visited because of
"miStreatment" by some busi-
nessmen was responsible for
the trend.
Last May. The Star investi-
gated reports that some of
these groups had been mis-
treated while visiting the Ma
TONS Capital. According to
Clarence A. Arata. executive
director of the Washington
Convention and Visitors Bu-
reau. the results of that inves-
tigation. printed in a four-part
series entitled Visit to WASH
ington." was instrumental in
bringing about yesterdays
meeting.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-19
Foreign Law Society
To Hear Consular Aide

The Washington Foreign
Law Society will hear Allyn C.
Donaldson of the State Depart
ment consular affairs section
speak on Policies in Resolving
Foreign Law Problems" at a
meeting at 1915 pm. Monday
at the Army Navy Club Seven
teenth and I streets N. W.
The foreign law society is an
organization of attorneys,
jurists and law professors who
are interested in promoting the
study of foreign law.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-19
Artist, Twice TBVictim,
Brings To|ents to Seals

Stevan Dohanos is of those od-type artists who is
so realistic you even make out his signature.
The signature and his faces that look like
that look like trees have been the the Saturday
Evening Post 1875 times
He's designed TB Christmas seal and postage stamps
Evening star., 1960-10-20

when she left for home, pre-
Sumably by streetcar or bus.
She lived alone.
Leslie Wise, 81, of Is Rhode
Island avenue NV. relieved
Mrs. Cochran on the switch
board that night.
II guess I was one Of the last
persons to see her alive" Mr..
Wise said. I'VE knew something
was wrong when she didn't
show UP for work on Sunday"
Area is Uttered
Detective Sergt. Emmett F,
Gray of Prince Georges County
said Mrs. Cochran was not car
rying a large sum of money
and had not mentioned to any
one that she was taking a trip
or going anywhere other than
home.
Yesterdays discovery was
made by Hugo Del Costello, a
Baltimore County truck driver
who was searching the woods
for saplings to plant in his
back yard.
He first spotted a shoe, then
See SLAYING, Page A-4
Evening star., 1960-10-20
British Defector Says
He Wants to Visit | Home

MOSCOW, Oct. 10 delayed
by Censor) (AP).-Guy Bur-
CESS, the British diplomat who
detected to Russia nine years
ago, appeared unexpectedly at
IA Western party in Moscow
Wednesday night and said he
would like to go back to Britain
for a holiday visit-but "only
as long as / could be certain
I could get back to the Soviet
Union"
Burgess, who with Donald
Maclean sneaked of from the
British Foreign Once in 1851
and detected to the Soviet
Union. appeared somewhat
nervous when he was sur
rounded by Western Journalists.
"Are you happy after 10
years?" he was asked.
IT am more happy after 10
years than I was after five
years" he replied quickly but
somewhat defensively. "a
He also said: u have not
taken Soviet citizenship. lam
a British subject but I can't
speak for Maclean.p
Burgess said he had not had
Evening star., 1960-10-20
Radford Hits
kennedyStand
Warns Of Danger
Of Quemoy War
star stan writer

NEW YORK, N, Y, Oct. 20
Admiral Arthur w. Radford
said today he believes I'VE
might have q war on our hands
in the Pacific" if Senator Ken
nedy is elected President.
The former chairman of the
Joint Chiefs Of Staff said dam
ger Of war under q Kennedy
administration would exist un-
less the Senator changes his
position" regarding Quemoy and
Matsu.
Admiral Radford issued a
statement and held q news con-
ference at vice President
Nixon's headquarters here after
a conference with Mr.. Nixon.
Makes Three Points
The retired Admiral stressed
these points:
/. Senator Kennedy has
given the Chinese Communists
reason to believe he would moi
defend" Quemoy and Matsu.
Q. Anytime the Communists
think there is weakness on oul
side they will probe g."
3. "If you give the Commu.
nists reason to believe they car
push you around they will try
it,"
Admiral Radford said these
factors were his main reasons
for believing Senator Ken
See RADFORD, Page Al
Evening star., 1960-10-20
Auto Sales
topltrOIs0Kd |
New Regulations
Effective Nov. 1
By MIRIAM OTTENBERG
star stan Writer

The District Commissioners
today stood ffarn against efforts
to weaken the new regulations
controlling the sale and financ-
ing of cars to Washington buy
ers as they approved them and
ordered them into effect No
vember /.
They gave the, car dealers
and finance companies until
December is, however, to pre-
pare the elaborate new forms
required by the regulations.
They also postponed action on
a proposed new section curb
ing "bait" advertising.
The proposed advertising
section would require generally
that the cash price of a car
must be put in every advertise
ment and if the advertised
down payment is less than 20
per cent of the cars cash price,
the advertised down payment
must be accepted by the deal
er. This is to eliminate adver-
tising of Isl down" or other
extravagantly low figures.
The Commissioners post
See CARS. Page AS
Evening star., 1960-10-20

any contact with Bernon
Mitchell or william Martin, the
two American code clerks who
left the United States in July
and are now in the Soviet
Union, where they have been
granted Soviet citizenship. But
again he added: IT can't speak
for Maclean."
Burgess asserted several
times he would not go back to
Britain as long as the cold war
is on. Questioned on the cause
Of the cold war, he retorted,
ASK the Americans"
He also said the British
would not let him visit his
homeland.
"They are more afraid of my
going back than I am" he said.
Just think Of the pressure the
Americans would put on"
In a discussion of the recent
United Nations session. Burgess
declared, IN six months time
you win agree Khrushchev was
right. He was after peace"
He declined to talk about
his work, which repeatedly con-
See BURGESS, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-10-20
AustroIion, Briton Win
Nobel Medicine Prize

STOCKHOLM, Sweden, Oct.
20 (AP) An Australian, Prof.
Frank MacFarlane Burnet, and
a Briton, Prof. Peter Brian
Medawar, were awarded the
1860 Nobel Prize for medicine
today.
The winners of the $43,627
prize (225,9S7 Swedish crowns)
were selected by the Royal
Caroline Institute in a 2-hour
session.
The five annual Nobel Prizes
are awarded in fields of medi-
cine, physics, chemistry, litera-
ture and peace work, and stem
from the fortune left by the
late Alfred Nobel, inventor of
dynamite.
Profs. Burnet and Medawar
were awarded the 1860 prize for
medicine jointly for the discov-
cry of acquired immunological
tolerance, said the official cita-
ton of the awarding body.
The two noted medical re-
searchers have solved one Of the
major obstacles for trans
plantation of tissues from one
body to another.
Sir Frank MacFarlane Bur-
net is director Of the Walter
Evening star., 1960-10-20
US. Recalls
Envoy BonsoI
From Cuba
BY JOHN M. HIGHTOWER
Associated Press stan Writer

The State Department re-
called United States Ambassa-
dor Philip w. Bonsal from Cuba
today for extended consulta-
tion. But officials said that a
United States ambassador
would be sent back to Havana.
Disclosure of the recall ac-
tion came a day after the
United States imposed an en-
barge on an estimated 5000
million worth of American
products normally sold to Cuba.
This economic blow was
coupled with a new State De-
partment charge of Cuban an
tagonism and hatred against
the United States.
Mr.. Bonsal's frecall was
coupled with indications in
official quarters that he per-
sonally might not return to his
Havana post. He took the as
signment in February, 1859.
officials said Mr.. Bonsal was
coming back. for extended
consultations"
That indicated the Havana
post would be left vacant and
United States representation
would be left in the hands of
a lower-ranking diplomat, for
a number of weeks, at least.
State Department officials
said Mr.. Bonsal's recall was not
a move to break diplomatic re-
lationS.
Mr.. Bonsal will leave shortly
for Washington, handing over
the Embassy to Charge DAT
faires Daniel M. Braddock, his
minister counselor.
Cuba has had no ambassador
in Washington since last De-
cember Is, when Ernesto Dlhigo
returned to Havana and left the
Cuban foreign service, Mr.. Cas-
tro nominated Jose Miro Car
dona as Mr.. Dihigo's replace
ment, but Miro Cardona fed to
Argentina.
Evening star., 1960-10-20

in world banking and trading
circles.
Treasury Secretary Anderson
issued a statement declaring
that "it is our firm position to
maintain the dollar at its ex-
isting gold parity"
Government financial sources
cautioned against "exaggerat-
ing" the Importance Of the
hectic trading that has sent
gold prices soaring in the past
few days. They said there are
only a handful" Of gold trad
ers on the London market.
Before Mr.. Anderson issued
his formal statement. a Treas
ury spokesman said devaluation
See GOLD, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-10-20
Kennedy Charges RivoI
Dodges Cruciol Debate

NEW YORK, Oct. 20 (AP)
Senator Kennedy today ac-
cused Vice President Nixon Of
trying to debate with one
sided statements. while refus-
ling ito make his answers and
charges In direct television
lconfrontations with 10 million
people Watching"
The Democratic presidential
nominee, with this preface,
issued his own written reply to
q Republican white paper"
put out yesterday.
In this earlier paper, Mr..
Nixon said he was mailing what
he termed 13 misstatements or
distortions Senator Kennedy
made during the campaign. In
a point by point reply, Senator
Kennedy said Mr.. Nixon re-
peated "some Of the most glar-
ing errors" the Vice President
had made during the campaign.
Calls For Fifth Debate
The Democratic candidate
has been insisting there should
be q fifth debate, close to the
election. The fourth, and pos
sibly last, debate in the series
is scheduled for tomorrow night.
Senator Kennedy said today
it is IAN interesting fact" that
Mr.. Nixon is willing to continue
the debate by issuing state
ments with a duplicating ma
chine. He has been implying
that his opponent is afraid of
more face to face meetings
with him.
Senator Kennedy said the
answer to the Nixon white
paper" will be millions of
white papers cast on Novem-
ber g."
And he added that while he
was replying to Mr.. Nixon, "the
total record of Mr.. Nixon's mis-
statements, slurs and distor-
tions could not possibly be
Evening star., 1960-10-20

switchboard operator who lived
at 4810 Tuckerman street.
Riverdale. She has been
missing since August 20.
Capt. Elmer Hagner or Anne
Arundel police said the ham
mer, plus "a bushel" of other
material found in the isolated
area, will be sent to the FBI
crime laboratory for examina-
ton.
He refused to comment on
whether the hammer bore
bloodstains or yielded finger
prints.
The FBI has not officially en-
tered the case at this point, but
is maintaining close contact
with Prince Georges and Anne
Arundel police in the event evi-
dence is uncovered that Mrs.
Cochran was taken across a
State line.
Murder Seen Definite
DR.. Russell Fisher, Maryland
State medical examiner, said
the woman was definitely mur-
dered. She had been bound,
struck on the head with a hard
object, and. possibly shot, he
said. There was a fracture over
her eyes, and a hole in the back
Of her skull. DR.. Fisher said.
Her legs and one arm were
bound with what appeared to
be Venetian blind cord. One
arm was missing. xe
The body was found about
$50 yards west Of State Route 3,
in the general area where. the
bodies of three other murder
victims have been discovered.
Mrs. Margaret v. Harold, SO,
OF Baltimore, was murdered in
June, 1857, within S miles
Of yesterdays find.
h. Near Jackson Scene
The bodies Of two of the four
members of the slain jackson
family of Apple Grove, Va,
were discovered in March, 1859,
within three miles Of yester-
days discovery.
A HyattSyille musician, Mel
vim Davis Rees, jr., 81. was ar
rested last June and charged
in all three cases. He is now
awaiting trial.
Mrs. Cochran, a widow who
studied law as hobby, was last
seen about II pm. Saturday,
August 20, when she finished
her shift on the switchboard at
the Washington Circle apart
ments, 2430 Pennsylvania ave-
nue. NV.
:. She was dressed in black and
was carrying a bag OF groceries
and her present law book
Evening star., 1960-10-20

price has been $35 an ounce,
the rate at which the United
States Treasury buys gold.
The scramble was touched
of earlier this week by Swiss
bankers who have been advis-
ing their customers to change
American dollars into gold.
The speculation that the
United States would devalue
the dollar apparently is caus-
ing people to divest themselves
of dollars and buy gold in
hopes their holdings would not
decrease in value.
United States action to de-
value the dollar-raising the
price of gold-would weaken
confidence in the dollars
soundness and at the same
time reflect loss Of confidence
Evening star., 1960-10-20

answered in a single white
paper"
Mr.. Nixon has not made a
case that Senator Kennedy dis
torted President Eisenhower'S
views on Quemoy and Matsu
by quoting out Of context a line
from an Eisenhower letter.
Rather, Senator Kennedy said,
Mr.. Nixon "laas not only mis-
stated my position, he has also
misstated his own"
Explains Island Stand
Senator Kennedy said he had
spoken for defending the Chi
nese offshore islands if their
defense was necessary to halt
an attack on FormoSa and the
Pescadores, but not without this
necessity and that II would
never retreat from Quemoy or
MatSu under fire."
This position, he said, was
consistent with the EiSen-
hover administration position
and with treaty obligations.
But Senator Kennedy said Mr..
Nixon had first gone beyond
this stand by pledging defense
of the islands whether or not
such action was essential to
defense of Formosa. Then, he
went on, Mr.. Nixon in the third
television debate retreated from
his position until his position
now accords with mine and that
of the administration"
Senator Kennedy went into
a detailed discussion Of civil
rights action in an effort to
rebut the Republican white
paper contention that the Eli
senhower administration de-
served credit for great progress
in this field.
Mr.. Nixon has cited, among
other things, administration
sponsorship of two landmark
See STATEMENTS. Page A-4
Evening star., 1960-10-20
Reds Claim A-Subs
With Rocket Arms
Khrushchev
Reports on
u. n. Visit

MOSCOW, Oct. 20 (AP).-
Premier Khrushchev said today
the Soviet Union, which IS
credited with the worlds big
gest underseas feet. now has
atom-po wered submarines
armed with nuclear rockets
The United States was the pio-
neer and has claimed q mo-
nopoly in this field.
Mr.. Khrushchev spoke before
$4,000 Muscovites packed into
Luzhniki Stadium. It was his
first speech since he returned
last week from his desk pound
ing visit to the United Nations
General Assembly.
Recently in the American
press a note appeared that the
Pentagon Is going to send I'd
Soviet shores submarines with
nEciear weapons" Mr.. Khru-
shchev said. American gem
erals can not but know that
wee, too, have submarines with
Atomic motors armed \ with
rockets.
Called Criminal Policy
Referring to these reported
plans to send United States
submarines into waters bor-
dering Russia, he said:
This is q criminal policy
on the brink of war"
A summary Of his speech dis
tributed by Tass News Agency
in English gave q paragraph I'd
his announcement of the nu-
clear. rocket-armed subs.
It said "he served this notice
on American generals and adj
mirals in connection with the
report that the Pentagon de-
cided to send submarines armed
with missiles and nuclear weap-
ons to the shores of the Soviet
Union"
(Jane'S Fighting Ships, an
authoritative reference work.
credits the Soviet Union with
500 conventionally powered
submarines. Though many
are old types. it has described
them as "a formidable threat
to the allied control of the
seaS.p
A Subs Authorized
I'm Washington, the PEN
tagon reported that through
fiscal 1861 the United States
has A nuclear submarines
authorized of which IA would
carry PolariS ballistic mis-
siles. Commissioned nuclear
submarines total IS of which
three are equipped to carry
PolariS missiles, one carries
ReguluS guided missiles, one
is a radar picket ship and
eight are attack vessels. No
Polaris submarines are yet
operational, though two are
expected to be by the end Of
this year,
Mr.. Khrushchev again pro-
posed the convening of a sum-
nit conference in 1861 to deal
with the question Of Berlin
and Germany,
1--WE propose the conveninI
Iof a summit conference afteI
the American election to Solvl
the problem of Germany and
to solve as well the Berlin queSI
tion," he Said.
Mr.. Khrushchev declared
new Western proposals in TIL
See KHRUSHCHEv, Page Al
Evening star., 1960-10-20
Gold Soors to $40;
Dollar Rumors Denied
U. S. Seeks to Quiet Reports
Of Currency DeyuIuution

The price Of gold scared to unprecedented heights
the world market today the United States tried to sqelh
speculation that this country intended to deyaue the dollar
Many observers blamed this speculation for quoted
price of $4,000 fine of gold in the last minutes Of
the trading the London exchange today The recent
Evening star., 1960-10-20
YugosIuv Visitor

BELGRADE, Yugoslavia, oc
20 (AP).-King Mohamme
zahir of Afghanistan will begi
an eight-day official visit t
this Communist country Octc
ber 81.
Evening star., 1960-10-20
Nixon Pledges
Excise TaxCut
And Extension
Economic Council
At High Level
Also Proposed
BY GARNETT d. HORNER
Star stan Writer

NEW YORK. Oct. 2O.-vice
President Nixon today promised
action to cut excise tax rates
and apply those taxes to more
products If he is elected Presi-
dent.
The Republican candidate
also announced he would es-
tablish q National Economic
Council to coordinate Govern
lment programs promoting eco
nomic growth. It would operate
at the same high level in the
economies field as the National
Security Council now acts in the
defense and foreign policy field.
12-POint Program
Mr.. Nixon urged these pro-
posals as part of q 12-point pro-
gram for economic growth that
he said would aim at releasing
'the greatest productive force
in human affairs-the spirit of
individual enterprise in l80 mil
lion Americans"
His carefully prepared speech
before the National Associa-
ton of Business Economists
was his major effort of the
campaign to spell out what he
would do in the economic 11eid
as President.
Still he did not specify how
much he would lower existing
excise tax rates on such things
as tobacco and automobiles or
to what products he would ex-
tend such taxes.
Excise taxes are in effect
Federal sales taxes at the man
ufacturer's level, passed on
through higher prices to the
consumer as distinct from sales
taxes paid directly by consum-
erS.
"TnferiOrity Complex"
Mr.. Nixon charged Senator
Kennedy. his Democratic rival
for the White House, with con-
Quoting a calculated campaign
to develop "a national inferior
ity complex"
He also charged that Demo-
cratic cheap money" dogma
See NIXON, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-10-20
Hummer Studiedos Clue
In SIoyiingofW Widow, 70
Bound and Battered Body Of Victim
Discovered in Anne Arundel Woods
gsss 80 ~ y sts u ~ ~
syss, ,iis,iss sFa 1880 s.

Investigators said today hammer was found the
decomposed body of elderly Riverdale (MdJ woman
discovered in a woods in Anne Arundel County near
Gambrills, Md
The dead woman, found yesterday was identified by
relatives today Mrs Grace Cochran TO- Washington
Evening star., 1960-10-20

PROF. FRANK M. BURNET
-AP wirephoto
and Eliza Hall Institute for
medical research in Melbourne
Australia.
DR.. Peter Brian Medaware is
professor of zoology and COM
See NOBEL, Page A-4
Evening star., 1960-10-20
SEAFOOD DISHES
THIS WEEKS FARE

THIS IS FISH NJ SEAFoo1
Porode Week for the eommereio|
fishing industry. And Violet FolIkner
food editor Of The Stor, helps home /
makers make the most Of il wit
seven new tempting seofood dishe |
today on Pose c-l.
Evening star., 1960-10-20

District and vicinity-CIear and cooler to-
night with q low in the mid 40s. Sunny
and cool tomorrow. High and low of the
last "a hours; high. II at pm. yesterday;
low. SO at II am. today.