davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-10-26
Reds PityU. S. Voters:
No Morxist AnoIysis'

MOSCOW. Oct. 26 (APl.-
The Literary Gazette has taken
pity on the poor American
voter. It says he's troubled by
the United States presidential
election race because ''he does
not have the method of Marxist
analysis to help him OUT
This was one of the news
papers sympathetic comments
yesterday in q RusSian-eye pres
view Of the 1860 American
election. Pravda also got into
the act. saying both American
candidates are cold war parti-
sans whose speeches are filled
with vanilla and chocolate ice
cream.
Pravda reported that an ice
cream poll was conducted in
st. Louis whereby purchases of
vanilla ice cream would be
considered Nixon approval and
sales Of chocolate Kennedy ap-
proval.
Pravda said the chocolate
buyers won-l40.0O0 compared
with SO on the vanilla side.
Evening star., 1960-10-26

tThe ice cream poll-con-
Quoted by . retailer in q
normally Democratic st. Louis
krea--Was won by Senator
Kennedy. 14O,276 cones, to
69,l36 for Vice President
Nixon, its sponsor an
nounced.)
Pravda had this comment:
The ice cream referendum
Is symbolic because, both (can-
dldates) are partisans Of the
cold war and there is enough
vanilla and chocolate IN their
prediction promises"
The Literary Gazette took 1t
from there, saying:
"A hundred million buttons
are produced with portraits of
the candidates, ranging in size
from a 20-kopec piece (the size
OF a nickeD to a saucer"
THE buttons stir the wearer
just like warpaint on a CO.
Indian. The man who
puts on a button shows his
determination to help his can
didate. The bigger the button,
the bigger the determination. "
Evening star., 1960-10-26
Brandt Thanks
U. S. Candidates

BERLIN, Oct. 20 (AP).-
Mayor Willy Brandt Of West
Berlin expressed thanks of his
Social Democratic Party yes
terday to Vice President Nixon
and Senator Kennedy for their
campaign statements on Berlin.
Mr.. Brandt said in a speech
before the party's executive
board that both United States
presidential candidates clearly
allied responsibility
in the Berlin and German oues-
tions.
The Socialist mayor, himself
a candidate in next falls West
German federal election, ap-
pealed for a German election
truce over Berlin. He said the
city's position must not be en-
dangered during the campaign.
Mr.. Brandt is running against
Chancellor Konrad Adenauer.
Evening star., 1960-10-26

Howard, argued that his client
was not guilty by reason Of his
feebie-fninded condition and
cited a decision of the Virginia
Supreme Court Of Appeals to
back his position.
DR.. F. Regis Reisenman, a
psychiatrist from St. Elizabeths
Hospital, told the court Sween-
ey had an 10 of SIS and a
mental age of 8 and suffered
from a personality disturbance.
In a police statement read in
court, Sweeney described the
shooting in these words: ''The
gun was cooked and I didn't
know 1T 4. Git went OH I
thought I shot the man and I
about went crazy"
Hair Cut for Sentencing
The defense contention was
that the shooting came about
accidentally when the boys, in
Sweeney's words. tried to scare
the buns out of the jungle"
Vaughn, whose blond hair
was long and shaggy at the
morning session, showed up for
his sentencing with q haircut.
Judge .Backus. sentencing
Vaughn, said the boys went to
the jungle with the purpose OF
threatening" the homeless
men there with a gun.
II don't believe the shooting
by Sweeney was intentional or
purposeful." the judge said.
For Vaughn to be guilty Of
murder. the judge added, it
would be necessary for him to
have committed an covert act"
or have had criminal intent" "
Evening star., 1960-10-26
Democratic Aide
Goes for Nixon

DAYTON, Ohio, Oct. 26
AP).-Vce President Nixon
got the support today Of Mario
G. Reno. who has been serv-
ing as finance chairman of the
nationalities division Of the
Democratic National Commit
tee.
MIR. Reno. a New York de-
partment store executive, said
in q statement issued aboard
the Nixon campaign train. he
views with extreme alarm SEN
ator Kennedy's dangerous state
on foreign policy.
Evening star., 1960-10-26
Boy Survives
3 Operations,
Faces 2 More

SYRACUSE. N. Y. Oct. 26
tAP). - Blind, 10 : month old
Timmie Fuller. who survived
two open-heArt operations at
iive months. underwent surgery
Monday for removal Of a cata-
ract from his left eye.
Another operation Is planned,
to remove q cataract from his
right eye. A third probably
will be necessary to correct
crossed eyes.
Doctors said Il would be two
or three years before the sucs
cess Of the eye operations can
be determined.
Timmie is the son Of Mr.. and
Mrs. George Fuller Of nearby
Plainville.
Evening star., 1960-10-26
coNeo
CoNGo
Mobutu to Pull Back
LeopoIdviIIe Troops
3 Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
return to power Of former
Premier Patrice Lumumba, who
leans toward the Communists
2. To preserve as far as DOS
stble the privileged position OF
Belgian commercial interests
In the Congo.
The presence Of the U. N.
force is q threat to both these
objectives. The U. N. mission
Is bound by its charter to up-
hold parliamentary democracy.
In the nations political turmoil
this inevitably favors Mr..
tumumba. And, among all the
squabbling political leaders,
only MIR. Lumumba is likely to
upset the 80-year-old Belgian
commercial hegemony.
Opposition Growing
The United Nations thus
faces increasingly powerful op-
position from the Congolese,
Belgian and other Western in
tereStS determined to prevent a
return to pro-Lirnumba par
hamentary rule.
Top U. N. officials say this
opposition seeks to build up the
Congolese army as the backing
for a pro-Belgian puppet re-
gime.
The Congolese army-which
U. N. mission chief Rajeshawar
Dayal Of India calls a dis
organized rabble"-is bitterly
divided within itself. Prom
inent U. N. officials say it is
held together only with the
help Of the Belgian officers and
money provided by Belgian
firms operating in the Congo.
Despite this secret Belgian
aid and advice reported by the
U. N. Congolese troops fire.
seem out Of control.
They have been seen merci-
lessly beating civilians and
stripping women in public in
areas under their domination.
Ten persons were killed by
rampaging soldiers in Leopold
vile suburb Saturday and two
more were reported killed yes
terday.
Reprisal Raids
In Katanga and the self
proclaimed mining state of
South KaSi, Congolese troops
commanded by Belgian and
other white officers have con-
Quoted reprisal raids against
pro-Lumumba tribesmen In
which hundreds of civilians
have been reported killed.
Many Of the newly promoted
Congolese colonels have Bel
gian adjutants whose influ-
ence competes with that of the
o. N. military advisers. In the
Thysville garrison southwest
of Leopoldville, Belgian in
struetors are teaching Congo
lese soldiers to use the ba-
zookas on their armored cars.
Belgian staff officers have re-.
appeared in army camps where
little more than three months
aH B.. .-
Evening star., 1960-10-26
KENNEDY
Throngs in Joliet
/ EnguIf Auton1ob

lOf the is new nations admitted
to the United Nations from
Africa not one voted with
US on the admission Of Red
China. More nations from
Asia voted against US than
voted with U.s."
The Democratic candidates
offensive on the prestige issue
got little applause on his Illi-
nois tour yesterday, but his
audiences seemed to listen at
tentively.
The near-hysterical excite
ment with which he was
greeted in some places seemed
to come mostly from teen-age
and younger boys and girls,
with a sprinkling Of adults in
the frenzied groups pressing
close around his car.
1CISUuSA N1&B BuetkSm
1t seemed to be sheer per-
sonal magnetism-or the thrill
of seeing and maybe touching
q man who might be President
that touched on the mob
scenes, rather than what he
had to say on campaign issues.
Newsmen guessed that some
where between 60, 900 and 100,-
600 people heard him speak orI
watched him ride by during his
tour that began shortly before
10 am. yesterday and brought
him back after II pm. to the
O'Hare Inn, near Chicago'S
O'Hare international Airport,
to spend the night. He did
not campaign in Chicago itself
on this trip.
After his Mount Clemens
Speech. ne scheduled stops at
two suburban shopping CEN
terS during q motorcade into
d downtown Detroit. Two
speeches were on his schedule
tonight, one at Hamtramck
an done at State Fair Park.
still in the Detroit area.
Senator Kennedy planned to
ny late tonight to New York,
where he viii be campaigning
tomorrow.
Evening star., 1960-10-26
Jackson Says GO. P.
Hides Behind Skirts

Senator Jackson asserted that
the statement was made d.
rectly after. Mr.. Nixon had a
secret conference with his for
mer California campaign man
ager, Murray Chotiner. He said
Mr.. Chotiner's technique is
crying communism"
With defeat staring him in
the face, Mr.. Nixon is shedding
his mask and showing the true
Nixon-the same old Nixon Of
the smear and the slur >"
Senator jackson said.
Evening star., 1960-10-26
NOBEL
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
a visionary fashion reflects the
conditions of our time"
Called zone Of the greatest
pioneers Of modern poetry" Mr..
Leger had been considered for
the prize since 1856.
United Nations Secretary
General Dag Hammarskjold, a
member Of the academy, re-
portedly suggested Mr.. Leger
for the award. He was not
present at today's balloting.
Like much modern poetry,
MIR. Leger's work is enigmatic
and contains many levels of
meaning difhcuk to understand.
Outside France his best-kuOwn
work is Anabase. a long poem
translated into English by T. s.
Eliot. another Nobel laureate.
The title is taken from the
a ncient Greek historian,
Xenophon's Anabasis, the story
Of an epic march. One French
critic described the poem as q
series Of images Of migration,
Of conquest Of vast spaces in
Asiatic wastes, of destruction
and foundation Of cities and
civilizations. I"
The imagery for the poem,
published in 1924, came from a
trip Mr.. Leger took through the
COBB Desert Of China. He also
travelled in the South Seas and
his poetry Is colored by mem
ories Of this and the tropical
lushness of his early life on
the ! French island of Guade-
loupe in the West Indies.
During the 1930s Mr.. Leger
worked on his poetry at night
and in secret. Few Of his as
sociates at the French Foreign
once knew OF 1t.
In 1912 he broke an ls-year
publishing silence when the
Chicago magazine Poetry pub
lished his Exile, a tribute to
the fighters Of the French
World War II resistance.
His other works include
Friendship of the Prince, venta
and AmerS, a song of praise to
the sea as a source of power
and civilization. His poem
Chronicle contains many allu-
SionS to the modern world and
closes with this line:
Summit of time, here we
are. Measure the heart of |
man." -.,.. |
Evening star., 1960-10-26

advice prepared for presiden-
tial guidance. q
Senator Gore, Democrat of
Tennessee, a member of the
Foreign Relations Committee,
added a request of his own
yesterday and challenged Mr..
Nixon to use his influence to
obtain release of the reports. x
This appears to be q case
OF secrecy in Government at
its most Objectionable - for
campaign-time purposes" SEN
ator Gore said in a statement.
Evening star., 1960-10-26
Foir at GwYnn Park

Ranger Hal, childrens' tele-
vision star, will appear at the
Gwynn Park (Md.) Band
Boosters Club Fair which will
run from 4 to 10 pm. Saturday.
Proceeds from the carnival, to
be held at the Gwynn Park
Junior and Senior High School,
Brandywine, will 60 toward the
purchase Of new band uniforms.
Evening star., 1960-10-26
Hobo Jungle Slayer
Ruled F FeebIe-Minded

The 16-year-old youth who
pulled the trigger in Alexan-
dria's May 4 hobo jungle slay-
ing was found not guilty Of
murder yesterday and COM
mitted indefinitely to a State
institution as eeble-minded.
One of his two companions,
who also had been charged
with murder and whose 10 re-
portedly is only three points
higher. was found guilty of
assault and sentenced to 90
days in jail, with so days of
the sentence suspended.
Judge Franklin p. Backus OF
Alexandria Corporation Court
passed sentence on both youths.
He heard the case yesterday
of George R.. Sweeney, 16, OF
the TOO block Of South Fayette
street. Alexandria, who police
say fired the fatal shot. Swee-
ney was described by his de-
fenSe counsel as feeble
minded"
The Judge last Friday heard
the case of James E. (Sugar)
Vaughn, 18, of the 500 block
of South Patrick street, Alex
andria, and passed sentence
yesterday.
Boy, IA, Involved
Sweeney, Vaughn and a IA
year-old boy, Warren B. Nine
tree of the 700 block of South
Fayette street, who is to be
tried before Judge Backus, were
charged with the murder of
Paul r. Rowles, 81, in an area
police described as a hobo
jungle.
Sweeney's attorney, T. Brooke
Evening star., 1960-10-26
ViIIunovu Club

The Villanova Club Of Wash
ington will meet Informally at
the Corinthian Yacht Club,
Second and v streets S.W., at
8 pm. tomorrow.
Evening star., 1960-10-26
POLLS

tive branch Of the Government
the Secretary of State and the
director Of the United State:
Information Agency have de.
termined that this paper will
not be made available outside
the executive branch"
White House Decision
Mr.. Hagerty had been told
that Thomas Broderick, a Us1A
counsel, told Congress yester-
day that Mr.. Allen was going
to check with the White House
for q decision ON whether OF
not to withhold the report.
Mr.. Hagerty was asked
whether Mr.. Allen had checked
with the White House and what
the decision was. The press Sec
retary's short statement was
the answer.
Representative Moss, Demo-
crat Of California, chairman Of
the HOUSE. Government Opera
tons Suboommittee. lass night
quoted Mr.. Broderick as saying
Mr.. Allen. was checking the
White House on whether to re.
lease the report.
Mr.. Moss and Senator Full
bright have both been seeking
access to the report.
Mr. Hagerty had said that
just so there would be no mis-
understanding about President
Eisenhower's position on pres
tige, he wanted to refer news
men to many public statements
IN that subject, including Eisen-
hower's address Thursday night
at San Francisco.
slap At Kennedy
In what was widely inter-
preted as q slap ct Senator Ken
nedy, Mr.. Eisenhower said in
his speech that no one should
be misled by those he said seem
fond Of "deprecating the stand
ing. condition and performance
Of the entire Nation"
Surely" the President said
then, I'VE must avoid smugness
and complaceny. But in the face
Of a bright record Of progress
and development, we hear some
misguided people wall that the
United States Is stumbling into
the status Of a second-class
power and that our prestige has
slumped to an all-time low, we
are simply listening to debase-
ment Of the truth"
Mr.. Hagerty told inewsmen
that "this is the President
speaking from his knowledge of
all of the facts and not Just
from a position paper prepared
by one agency"
Yesterday. Mr.. Hagerty had
brushed aside all inquiries as
to the existence of a renort or
reports.
Senator Fulbright said it is
"disgraceful" for the State De-
partment "to leak or not leak.
information as it sees it,"
Rebuffed on Text
He was referring to the de-
fpartment's refusal TO give him.
the full text Of the Nixon
Khrushchev letter. The Senator
has charged that portions of.
the talks favorable to the Vice
President were used in a series
of newspaper articles by Earl
Mazo, who wrote a biography
OF Mr.. Nixon.
\ Senator Fulbright said USIA
Director Allen told him last
week that he was under in
structions not to disclose the
prestige reports. When the
Senator asked him if the order
came from the White House,
he assured the Senator there
had been complete liaison with
the White House on the ques-
ton.
Mr.. Moss said Mr.. Allen him.
self had refused to discuss the
matter with subcommittee in
vestigators after Mr.. Roderick
had advised Mr.. Allen to claim
executive privilege. That is the
claimed right of the executive
branch to keep from Congress-
men or others information and
Evening star., 1960-10-26

ago the troops mutinied against
their Belgian officers and raped
many Of their wives.
Evening star., 1960-10-26
Reads Headlines

Reading newspaper head
lines about the USIA report,
the Senator asked: IF the
people Of the world once get
the idea that the Russians and
the Communists represent the
strongest power, how many of
them will stay with us?"
1--WE saw the results Of this
on the vote Gin the United
Nations General Assembly, on
the admission of Red China.
The Arizona post., 1960-04-15
Tucson To Heor
CIeveIund's
Symphony

The Cleveland symphony
orchestra under the direction
of George Sell, will present
a concert May 2 in the audi
torium of the University of
Arizona.
The presentation will eli
max the Tucson Festival Socl-
ETY. season.
Reservations are now being
taken at the Festival office
at 2719 East Broadway. The
Cleveland orchestra will
bring 1O4 members to Tucson
for a program which will IN
clude the popular "Moldau."
Leon Fleisher will be fea-
tured as guest pianist and
will play the Concerto for Pi-
ano and Orchestra No. 4 by
Beethoven.
The Arizona post., 1960-04-15

tributed to the unified fund
raising campaign in the Jew
ish community.
1t was pointed out that two
out of every three persons
have made a contribution to
this campaign.
''This is a dramatic indica-
ton of the support of the
Combined JEWS S h Appeal,
"Mr. Kaufman said. There
are a number of cards still
outstanding and in view of
the fact that we have a large
bank loan to meet, it is i'm
perative that the remaining
cards be worked and also that
outstanding pledges be paid"
The 1860 CJA now haS
raised $206,892, but the final
figure on the 1860 drive will
not be known until some
time.
During this important
Passover holiday season we
mark the great march to free
dom of our people, "Mr. Kauf-
mann declared, "and it be-
hooves all of us to stand be-
hind all our brethren in need
those in Tucson, across the
nation and overseas.
1--WE hope that all those
who have not contributed will
do so at this time"
Tucson CJA must meet a
bank loan shortly which was
taken out to provide immedi-
ate funds for the United Jew
ish Appeal. There is still a
sizeable sum outstanding in
pledges to the 1859 CJA drive
and officials are urging that
payments be made immedi-
ately to CJA, 102 N. Plumer.
The Arizona post., 1960-04-15

ner at the piano.
The Golden Ayers will hold
a picnic April % at Randolph
Park. Transportation will
leave the Center at 10 am.
The Arizona post., 1960-04-15

CINCINNATI, (JTA)-The
Hebrew Union College-Jew-
ish Institute of Religion an
nounced the offering by the
College-Institute of the Frank
Research Fellowship in Amer
ican Jewish History.
The Arizona post., 1960-04-15
CJA Sets Mark
In Number Of
Contributors

The 1860 Combined Jewish Appeal has set alltme
in Tucson for the number of contributors
nounced by Henry H. Kaufman, general chairman.
Mr. Kaufman said that although there a number of
cards still be worked 258 individuals already have
The Arizona post., 1960-04-15
Golden Ayers

Al Mehana will sing before
the Golden Ayers April 81 at
1 pm. at the Center. He will
be accompanied by Phil Hes
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-16
Space Punching Bag
For Meteors Planned

Each tube will contain COM
pressed air and will have a
sensing device which will emit
a signal if there is a pressure
drop. The only way pressure
could drop would be if a tiny
meteor should hit the tube.
when a tube is punctured
by a meteoroid this &C.
curence will be radioed back
to earth" Mr.. Rhode explained.
In this way, we will get direct
information on how long a
structure made of material of
different thicknesses can be ex-
pected to last out in space. In
the future, we will get more
and more direct information of
the sort that will enable us to
design better and more efficient
spacecraft."
Mr.. Rhode said the intention
was to place the satellite in
an orbit which would last for
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-16
Poor to Return to Show
After 3-Week Vacation

NEW YORK, Feb. 16 (AP).-
NBC announced today that
Jack Paar has agreed to return
to his television show on March
7 after a three-week vacation.
The network issued this
statement here in behalf of
NBC President Robert Kintner:
Bob Sarnoff, chairman of
the National Broadcasting Co.,
and I met in Florida today with
Jack Paar. On behalf of his
large and loyal audience we
asked Jack to return to the
Jack Paar Show.
Jack agreed to come back
to the show on Monday, March
7, after a three-week vacation.
Bob Sarnoff and I are de-
lighted.
NBC later announced that
Mr.. Paar would return on his
former basis Of appearances,
four shows a week. In the past
the fifth nights show has con-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-16
Showdown Vote Comes
Luborer Killed
AS Bucket Falls

A laborer was killed in
Adelphi. Md, today when a
cable on a hole digger broke
and the machines bucket fell
on him.
The victim was identified by
Prince Georges County police
as Charles w. Harvey, So, of
Owens, Charles County, Md, a
pipelayer for the Lisbon Con-
struction Co., of Wheaton.
The accident occurred in the
1900 block of Kreeger drive,
in the Americana Hampshire
apartment project. Mr.. Har-
vey was standing in a 12-foot
hole being dug for a storm
drainage pipe, according to Po-
lice Pvt. c. o. Flynn.
Mr.. Harvey was hit by the
bucket about 500 am. He was
pronounced dead at the scene
by DR.. John T. Maloney.
The falling bucket also broke
a 6-inch water main, and the
water supply to more than 100
apartment units were cut off.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-16
Reds Reject
Eisenhower
Atom Plan

GENEVA, Feb. Is (AP).-
The Soviet Union today fatty
rejected President Eisenhower's
proposal for a partial ban on
nuclear weapons tests, but
offered new concessions for a
ban on all tests.
Soviet Delegate Semyon K.
Tsarapkin told the three-nation
talks that Mr.. Eisenhower's
February II proposal is totally
unacceptable to the Soviet
Union and cannot be the basis
for any agreement.
Instead, Mr.. Tsarapkin offered
to allow mobile inspection
teams to investigate the site of
almost any recorded earth
tremor to seek evidence of an
nuclear test.
But he insisted that the total
number of inspections in any
year must be limited by an
arbitrary quota.
United States Delegate James
j. Wadsworth said the number
OF inspections must bear a re-
lationship to the average num-
Der of natural earth tremors in
any area.
In previous reference to the
inspection quota. Mr.. Tsarapkin
said the number of inspections
would have to be very small,
He refused to be drawn out
today on how many inspections
would be permitted in the
Soviet Union under his new
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-16

sisted of repeats of portions
of previous programs.
Both Mr.. Kintner and Mr.
Sarnoff are expected back in
New York tomorrow from a
meeting of network aff1liates
at Boca Ration. Mr.. Paar
stopped off in Florida while on
his way to a vacation at a spot
he did not disclose.
In Havana the newspaper
Revolution said Mr.. Paar was
expected to arrive soon in Cuba,
where he will be a guest of
Prime Minister Castro's govern
ment.
Mr.. Paar previously had de-
clined to meet with the ex-
ecutives, saying they were so
persuasive that they would in
duce him to rescind his decision
to quit the television program.
His show went on the air last
night without him but with
quips from Author Alexander
King.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-16
BY WILLIAM HINES
Star Science Writer

The United States plans to
launch a satellite this year
whose sole mission will be to
serve as a punching bag for
meteors.
A scale model of the satellite
was shown to the House Space
Committee yesterday by
Richard V. Rhode, assistant di-
rector of research for the Ma
tional Aeronautics and Space
Administration. Mr.. Rhode said
the satellite would be launched
ION one of our first Scouts"
The satellite will be about
712 feet long and about a yard
in diameter. The outside of
its cylindrical surface will be
covered with tubes about six
inches long and an inch and
a half in diameter. Walls of the
tubes will be of varying
. =