davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-08-21
More Rioting Reported

CongoleSe parliament meets in
10 days. his foes announced.
More Rioting Reported
New rioting was reported in
Leopoldville, the Congo capital.
1t was reported the key Congo
river port of Matadi was closed
after Is Belgian paratroopers
in civilian clothes were al
legedly found aboard one ship.
Coupled with Mr.. Kuznetsov's
demands for the Canadian
troop withdrawal and his at
tack on the civilian aid pro-
gram was his renewed hint of
military help for Lumumba in
the Congolese Premier's attempt
to conquer rebellious Katanga
province.
Reminded of Mr.. Lumumba' S
statements he would seek help
from some friendly power if
necessary to subdue Katanga,
Mr.. Kuznetsov was asked at a
news conference whether the
Soviet Union would give mill
tary help.
In answer, he read a Soviet
statement of last July 81: The
Soviet government, in the
event aggression against the
Congo continues will not
shrink from decisive measures
calculated to repulse the ag-
gressors who are clearly acting
with the support of colonial
powers.
The Soviet diplomats news
conference statements were
studded with repeated aSser-
tions that Belgium continues
to commit aggression and that
pending Security Council
resolutions are sufficient to end
it-if they are used.
Radio Moscow meanwhile
.broadcast,a long Soviet govern
ment statement demanding an
immediate and unconditional
halt to shameless aggression"
against the Congo. 1t accused
Belgium of retaining troops in
the Congo in defiance of the
U. N. Security Council, accused
the Western Powers for insti-
eating Belgium's action and
bitterly attacked Katanga Pre-
mier Noise TShombe as a trail
tor to his country.
The statement said the Krem-
lin insists on the removal of OBJ
stacles to sending CongoleSe
troops into Katanga and sup
ports the Congo's call for the
immediate dispatch Of a team
of neutral observers.
"Other Steps" Threatened
The Soviet declaration wound
up with a previously stated
warning that IF the aggressors
do not get out of the Congo
Republic and do not give up
plans for dismembering it,
peace loving countries will be
faced with the necessity of TAX
ing other steps for stopping the
aggression :"
Mr.. Hammarskjold has in
sisted firmly that the U. N.
force must remain neutral in
Evening star., 1960-08-21
Satellite Traffic Jam
SpotIights Need Of Law
By WILLIAM HINES
Star co;a1,n NUriter

Less than three years after the of the Space Age
traffic jam is developing in the sky.
The impending jam noticeable on Thursday when
the Air Force delayed the launching XIV for
is minutes to let the of Dcoverer XIII by 1t
noticeable again Friday night, when viewers atop
Evening star., 1960-08-21

object-Echo I-cross the path
of a DINNER object-apparently
Sputnik V-shortly after $50
pm.
At last count. there were
about 35 objects in orbit around
the earth, varying in bulk from
the grapefruit-sized Vanguard
I to the flying doghouse,"
Sputnik V, which weighs five
tons. Nine or 10 of these are
transmitting signals of some
sort. Many were mere frag-
ments of rocket bodies and the
like-"cosmic garbage"
An official of the civilian
space agency, NASA, spoke of
the problem last month at a
NASA-sponsored meeting of in
duStrialists.
$50 Objects by 1870
anticipated firing schedules
for the next several years indi-
cate that between 1865 and
1870 there may be a total of
$50 to 200 man-made objects
in orbit. of which 40 may well
be transmitting" said f. c.
Buckley of NASA's Space Flight
Operations Office. .-.s
These numbers indicate that
greater demand will be placed
on tracking systems.
Many space experts have
been hoping for an interna-
tional agreement looking to ju-
dicious use of outer space, for
scientific purpose Much
thought has been given to this
matter by leaders of the Inter-
national Astronomical Fedora
ton and by authorities in the
embryonic field of space law"
in this country.
international a gre e m n t S
have been discussed in the
United Nations and by COM
mittees of Congress in Wash
ington. Everyone. in short,
seems to recognize the need for
some workable formula for
space discipline. The most
pressing need is in the regula-
ton of communications wave
lengths.
Antarctica Precedent
Those who profess optimism
over prospects for such agree
ments look to Antarctica in
support of their position. They
point out that it was possible
to reach accord among II ma
tions on control and use of
this ice-locked corner of the
world. Why, then, would it
not be even more feasible to
get agreement between the two
space powers on outer-space
use, especially when both of
these agreed to identical prin-'
ciples embodied in the Antarctic
treaty?
They emphasize. too, that
the space Act of 1858, like
the Antarctic Treaty of 1860,
dedicates use of the area in
question Ito peaceful purposes
for the benefit of all mankind"
The parallel between Antarc-
tica and space, unfortunately,
is more apparent than real.
Antarctica, though big. is finite
in area and surveillance can be
exercised as a practical. even
simple, matter. Space has no
bounds, and present and FORE
seeable technologies would be
quite inadequate to police a
space agreement.
A-Tests in Space
In his series on "A Policy for
I'll,
Evening star., 1960-08-21
A-Tests in Space

In his series on "A Policy for
Peace" which appeared in The
Star last week. DR.. Edward
Teller told of how the Russians
conceivably could evade a nu-
clear test ban by exploding
bombs millions of miles out in
space and receiving data by
telemetry from a nearby in
strumented space probe.
This might we'll make Ameri-
ca reluctant to enter into a
Evening star., 1960-08-21

him out of Office when the
CongoleSe parliament meets in
10 days, his foes announced.
Milford chronicle., 1960-07-15
Make it O Habit to Always
Check With u. S. Customs

taken from passenger baggage last
year came from countries known
to have serious livestock diseases,
foot-and mouth diseases or rinder-
pest, the Department Of Agricul-
ture reports.
It's amazing what some people
attempt to bring in from abroad
Two travellers from Europe were
found to be bringing in oranges,
Pears, grape cuttings, tangerines,
lemons, ears of corn, ham, sausage,
fava beans, fig, citrus and plants in
soil.
Even if it's mama's prize saus-
age, give up the idea of trying to
smuggle it in. It's better to get the
recipe and make it YOURSELF say
the custom men. There are re-
strictions on salami, bologna, and
bacon. You may bring in dressed
poultry, however, providing the
heads and feet have been removed.
When it comes to bringing in
live birds, the u. S. Public Health
Service takes over. Parakeets and
parrots are suspect until examin-
ed, and then may only be brought
in as pets if the owner signs a
statement that the bird has been in
his personal possession for four
months.
Dogs must have record of vac
cination to get their paws on Amer
ican soil. Monkeys from yellow
fever area may not be imported.
And cats need general examina-
ton before they can enter.
Milford chronicle., 1960-07-15
AP Newsfeatures

European travellers who love to
shop would do well to employ cav
eat emptor as guide.
"An antique in the trade and for
custom purposes are two differ
ent things" explains Anthony ST.
monetti, chief assistant appraiser
of merchandise at u. S. Customs in
New York City.
"At the customs office you must
pay duty on any article made since
1880. Only artistic antiques pro-
duced before that date are duty
free" he explains.
1t happens, however, that thou
sands of people return each sea-
son with objects that they claim
are duty-free because "the man
who sold it to me said So" he
says.
Many antique dealers use the
hundred-year-rule in estimating
antiques, says SimOnetti, and their
"antiques" invoice doesn't mean a
thing when you are in the presence
of custom experts.
Every year large assortment
of agricultural products from for
eign countries are stopped at entry
points. More than SO per cent of
all plant materials intercepted for
violation of plant quarantine reg
ulations last year were taken from
luggage. The remainder was found
in quarters and stores of vessels,
cargo and mail.
Some of the 65, 200 pounds of pro-
hibited meat and meat products
Milford chronicle., 1960-07-15

Corn oysters may be made with
flour or soft bread crumbs.
Milford chronicle., 1960-07-15
SLAUGHTER NECK
Mrs. Russell III. Bennett
Phone Milton S363

The Sunday School hour for Sun
Day, July II, is 10 am, Vinal Ca
rey, Sup't., Carlton Argo, Asst,
Marlyn Bennett, pianist, and Caro-
lyn Finnity, asst.
Last Sunday, 9S were present
for Sunday School and the Junior
Choir sang Il Am So Glad That
Jesus Loves Me-.
Worship service and sermon at
IL am. by the pastor, Rev. w. w.
Hamilton. Plan to attend church
this Sunday and bring a friend
with you.
Don't forget the Sunday School
picnic to be held on Saturday,
July %, at Trap Pond. Pack a pic
mic lunch and spend the day. Ice
cream will be served from till
8 pm. Lincoln and Cedar Neck
will join with us.
Mr.. and Mrs. Caleb Jackson Wis
tied Mr.. and Mrs. Willard T. Jack
son of Bowers Beach on Sunday.
Mrs. Theda Biggs is enjoying
trip through Canada with her hus-
band, Mr.. Walter Biggs.
Miss Evelyn Biggs and Faith
Hope Kenton spent last week at
the Church of God Camp near Ell
liott City. Md.
Jennie OFT returned home on
Friday after undergoing surgery
at Beebe Hospital recently.
/ Mrs. Emma Milby had as her
weekend guests, Mr.. and Mrs. Fred
erick Milby of Easton, Md, Mr..
and Mrs. James McTheney and son
Bill of Wilmington, DEL, Mr.. and
Mrs. Charles Hastings and son
George of Laurel, Mrs. Theda
Biggs and family and Mr.. and Mrs.
Caleb Jackson. They all enjoyed
home made ice cream and cake in
celebration Of Mrs Hastings birth
day.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Jefferson
and daughter Phyllis, had as their
guests on Tuesday evening, Mr..
and Mrs. Floyd Allen, Mr.. and Mrs.
Robert Wilkins, Frank and Kenny
Jefferson, Mrs. Betty Jean War;
ington and sons Dusty and Mike.
They all joined in helping Jeff
celebrate his birthday.
The community extends sincere
sympathy to Paynter Collins in the
loss of his mother, Mrs. Ollie Hig-
man.
Carol Ann Faucet of George
town, is spending this week with
\ Mr.. and Mrs. James V. Reed, Jr.
and children.
Callers during the week Of Mrs.
Urania Carey were Mrs. Charles
Wainwright, Mrs. Everett Hopkins
of Coolspring, Mrs. Mortimer
Whitehead of Lincoln, Mrs. Flo
renee Argp and Mrs. Ruth Finn
ity and daughter Carolyn.
Stevie johnson of Milton, is
spending some time with Mr.. and
Mrs. Fred Warrington and children
On Tuesday, July 19, the
Slaughter Neck Home Demonstrate
ion Club will enjoy dinner together
at Anglers Restaurant in Lewes.
All members that plan to drive are
to be at the store by 1890. Anyone
who does not have away, please
call Mrs. Fenwick Bennett at Mil
ton 1898.
The Slaughter Neck W.S.C.S.
met on Tuesday evening in the
social room of the church. Mrs.
Vinal Carey was hostess for the
evening. Refreshments of ice cream
and cake were enjoyed by all. The
group decided to have no meeting
in August.
Milford chronicle., 1960-07-15
MAGNOLIA
Mrs. Frances Hart
Phones DE-6-b1SS

Mr.. and Mrs. Edward Richards
attended birthday party on Friday
evening given at the Lome OF Mr.
and Mrs. Emerson j. Kelly at their
home near Dover, for their son
Jays twelfth birthday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Howard Wright OF
Roanoke, Virginia, spent several
days during the past week visiting
with their aunt, Miss Frances
Wright.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ben Hart, Connie
Hart and his guest. Miss Barbara
Klimec. of South River, New Jer-
sey. attended the wedding of Mrs.
Hart's niece, Miss Joy Leverage 10
John Ericsson in the Methodist
Church in Church Hill, Maryland,
on Saturday and the reception
which followed at the home of the
brides parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Ed
win Leverage.
Little Susann Reed was born un-
to Mr.. and Mrs. Harry (Neuty)
Reed in the Milford Memorial Hos
pftal on July 4. The Reeds have
another dduBnLefs EdIty.
Mrs. Edgar Graybeal and Ronnie
Graybeal of Port Deposit, Maryland,
spent Sunday with her mother, Mrs.
Elizabeth Schwartz.
Mr.. and Mrs. Casper Powell, their
daughter Dianne, and Miss June
Galloway, have returned from a ten
day trip spent at a hunting lodge
in the mountains near Williams
port, Pennsylvania.
Tommy Locke is in Cockelsville,
Maryland, spending the month OF
July with his grandmother, Mrs. T.
G. Sheriff..
A/1c and Mrs. John Bomyer and
children, Debbie and Johnnie, are
spending the month with his par
ents in Christiansburg, Virginia
Mr.. and Mrs. Herschel Galloway
recently observed their twenty-fIfth
wedding anniversary and spent sew
eral days at Niagara Falls.
Mr.. and Mrs. James Sharp and
son Drew, are spending the sum-
mer in a cottage at kits Hummock
Milford chronicle., 1960-07-15
2,O69 Accidents
Reported In 1859

There were 2,O69 accidents caus-
ing property damage and 5S8 caus-
ing personal injuries on the roads
and streets of Delaware during the
"Slow Down and Live" campaign
period last year, 1t was reported
yesterday by ]. H. Tyler Moon
lfell. President Of the Delaware
Safety Council, whocalled for the
exercise OF extreme caution to cut
down on those figures this year.
The "Slow Down and Live" cam
paign extends from the Memorial
Day weekend through Labor Day,
and thus covers the period OF peak
summer driving
The accidents causing property
damage included 625 in Wilmington
and 1,444 outside the city. In the
1868 period, the figures showed SIS
In the city and 1,191 outside. The
1859 accidents far exceeded those
in 1858, and represent a figure
which can be reduced by efforts
on the part OF drivers, Mr.. McCon-
nell said.
The accidents causing personal
injuries included 210 in the city and
378 outside the city in 1859. In the
campaign period of the preceding
year there were 164 such accidents
in the city and 324 outside, to
reach the same total of 5S8 per-
sonal injury accidents.
The figures on fatal accidents,
reported earlier. show 32 during the
Slow Down and Live period of last
summer and 21 in the same period
of 1858. All of these statistics can
be improved this summer, Mr.. Nc
Connell said, II motorists are will
ing to bear in mind that high vol
ume OF cars on the roads coupled
with a tendency to be in a hurry
adds up to a very dangerous situ-
alton. It Is precisely because of
the high traffic volume and the ten
dency to speed to vacation spots
that causes a disproportionately
high number OF accidents of all
kinds in the summer time, he said.
It is prudent, therefore. to be es-
pecially careful to avoid ''in a
hurry driving errors during this
period.
These errors include:
1. Exceeding posted speed limits.
2. Going too fast for road condi-
tions.
8. Improper passing.
4. Following too closely.
5. Failing to yield right-of-way.
Milford chronicle., 1960-07-15

form furnished by the VA. Get
in touch with your nearest Va
offlce.
Q-I have a dividend on my CT in
surance coming up soon. Can /
leave this with the VA as a
credit from which premiums
could be deducted to keep my
insurance from lapsing, in case
/ should forget a payment?
Dividends left with VA as
a credit draw interest and will
be used by VA to pay one
monthly premium at time in
case you should fail to make
Milford chronicle., 1960-07-15
your premium payment before

your premium payment before
the end OF the grace period.
OIL am the guardian Of a minor
child receiving death pension
from the VA and have been told
that the new pension law will
be more advantageous to my
ward. Please explain some Of
the new laws provisions for
children entitled to pension.
A-The new law raises the income
limit for children from $1400 to
$500 year, earned income Of
the child is not included in this
limit as it is under the old
Milford chronicle., 1960-07-15
Veterans Administration
IMPORTATION SERVICE
QUESTION AND ANSWERS

is the first thing a World
War Two veteran like myself
must do to apply for pension?
/ have a non-service-cOnnected
disability and I have been un-
able to work because Of it.
should file an application
with VA. This can be done in
person or by mail, on special
Milford chronicle., 1960-07-15

In 1713 Captain Andrew Robin
son, of Gloucester, Mass, built the
original schooner, the first Ameri-
can contribution to shipbuilding.
Milford chronicle., 1960-07-15
law. and pension rates are high

law, and pension rates are high
er.
OIL want to go to college this fall
under the Korean CT Bill. but
will not be going for an academ-
ic degree. On my application
form, what should I put down
as NV course of study2
must list all the subjects
you plan to take which make up
the program of education you
will be following.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-31
FEDERAL JUDGE REFUSES TO STOP EVICTIONs
NEGROES WHO TRIED TO
REGISTER AND VOTE MUST
Leave TENNESSEE FARMS
Judge Denies Complaints Filed BY
u. S. Civil Rights Commission
GOVERNMENT APPEALS CASE
GOVERNMENT APPEALS CASE

Memphis, Tenn. Dec. 81 - A
suit filed by the Justice Depart
ment on December 18th, on CON-
plant of the U. S. Civil Rights
Commission suffered a temper
airy, if not permanent setback last
Friday when Federal District
Court Judge Marion S. Boyd re-
fused a plea for a temporary re-
straining order that would have
prevented the eviction of 800 Hay
wood County Negro sharecroppers
from their tenant Farm homes.
The Judge had already denied a
plea for a temporary injunction
of the previous Thursday.
Following the action of Judge
Boyd, Justice Department Attor-
ney John Doar filed notice of im-
mediate appeal to the U. s. Cir
cult Court.
The government sought the ac-
ton to prevent the eviction of
the Negro tenants under q section
of the 1857 Civil Rights Act deal
ing with intimidation Of voters.
Judge Boyd did issue a temper
airy injunction Thursday but he
mar, owed it down and excluded all
reft renee to eviction. It merely
Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-31
Heavy ToI! III! Feared care!
In Congo Famine

LEoPOLDvILLE, thte Congo.
Dec. 24.-The head Of the United
Nations civilian operations here
warned today that thousands" of
tribesmen were in danger Of starv-
ing to death daily in southern
Kasai Province if no large-scale
aid was organized.
DR.. Sture Inner Of Sweden
the United Nations official, said
a DEG transport plane chartered
from the Scandinavian Airlines
System would be put into service
Saturday to help airlift food into
the Bakwanga area Of South Sasai.
The area has seeded from the GEN.
trail government. Smaller craft
have been used heretofore.
DR.. Simmer said an average Of
Continued on Page Five)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-31
INDIVIDUAL ACTION SHAPE CIVIL
LIBERTIES in U. S. SAYS UNION

NEW YORK.-Individual ciizens
shape the course of civil liberties
in the United States, the American
Civil Liberties Union reminded
pointedly this week.
"If they want a free society, 1t
will have to be maintained-by the
people," Patrick Murphy Malin
the ACLU's executive director
stressed in his introduction to the
Unions 40th annual report. "By
The People," released on the eve
OF the 169th anniversary Of Bill
of Rights Day.
By action or INCREASINGLY
through private groups or govern
naent representatives-people de-
termine the progress or setbacks
IN the preservation of their basic
constitutional rights, he wrote.
The ACLU report singled out
Continued on Page Six)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-31
March OF Dimes Moves To Prevent
Gripping Birth Defects

March OF Dimes contributions
are hard at work in a positive pro-
gram to prevent Gripping birth de-
fects," Charlie H. Bynum, director
of intergroup relations for The Ma
tional Foundation, said on leaving
for ten state campaign trip.
"Your contributions to the 1861
New March of Dimes will Allow
The National Foundation to do even
MORE" he promised.
During the past year, March Of
Dimes funds made it possible to
establish birth defects clinical
study centers at Children's Hos
pital, Columbus, Ohio, and at VAN
derbilt University Hospital, NASH
vile, Tenn.," he pointed out. "In
addition, substantial funds were
awarded by The National Founda-
tion to medical scientists for re-
search to determine why $50, 900
American children are born each
Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-31
See Growing Opportunities For Negroes In Diplomatic Corps
Say Civil War
Might Easily
Develop In Congo
Secretary-General
Issues Warning To
United Nations

United Nations, N. Y. - &c.,
Gen. Dag Hammarskjold has
warned the United Nations that
all-out civil war might easily
develop in the Congo-and that if
it does, UN troops will be forced
to withdraw, accepting failure"
of their mission.
Mr.. Hammarskjold's warning
could not have been issued lightly.
He has previously insisted that
the UN "must" remain in the
Congo. He seemed to observers
to be making a desperate .effort
to fend off a tragedy which he
apparently believes would be be-
yond UN control.
The Congo debate ebbed and
flowed inconclusively. Virtually
all agreed on the urgency Of the
peril, but delegates seemed toe
deeply divided to agree on a
course Of remedial action. A
Continued on Page Six)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-31

hassee bi-racial committee set up
by Ministers after the sit-in DEM
onstrations in the spring, had no
comment on the picketing. He did
say that the commission had met
from time to time with merchants
and Negro leaders to promote good
relations Without taking Sides"
Police arrested Richard Frank
Parker, white member of ITALIA
hassee CORE, who had been de-
MED readmission at Florida State
University for participating in pre-
vious sit-ins. He was charged with
vagrancy and given the choice Of
CONTINUED on Page Fourl
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-31
POLICE DENY PROTECTION TO
FLORIDA CORE DEMONSTRATORS

Tallahassee, Fla. - Tallahassee
Mayor George Taft called upon
CORE to stop picketing local stores
which discriminate at their lunch
counters.
William Larkins replied: "Since
last spring when CORE ceased all
action at the request of several in
dividuals and organizations we
have cooperated in every way pos
sible. However, nine months have
passed, and not even a beginning
has been made at arriving at a
solution. At this time we think it
best to picket the stores"
James Vocelle, head of a Talla-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-31
REV. SHUTTLESW0RTH AND HIS
GROUP LOSE BUS CASE APPEAL

Tried first in city court, the de-
PENDANTS appealed to circuit Court
in Birmingham and then to the
Court of Appeals here.
Shuttlesworth was sentenced TO
80 days in Jail and also fined 500.
Another ]. s. Phifer, also drew q
800 fine in addition to q 60-day
jail term.
The other IL were sentenced to
$50 days in Jail. They are:
Arthur Lee. White, the Rev. C. F.
Jackson, Johnny C. Collins, Annie
Buckley. Alfred Thomas, Joe Hem
bricks, Jim Hendricks, Willie But
Continued on Page Sevenl
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-31
More Negroes
n eeded For j.
Foreign Service.
Deputy Under-Sec. Of
State Reports On
Visit To Twenty
African Nations

Washington, D. c., Dec. 27-The
1960's appears bound to bring about
greatly increased opportunities for
Negroes in the U. S. Diplomatic
corp.
If Congress provides the money
necessary scores of bright young
Negroes will be needed to repre-
sent the United States in the Afri-
can Nations.
10y W. Henderson, deputy under
secretary Of state, who has just
completed a six week tour of 20
nations in Africa said that the
present American diplomatic corps
in Africa should be doubled.
He said that Congress would be
Continued on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1960-12-31

Montgomery, Ala, Dec. 21-An
appellate court has thrown out the
appeals of IA Negroes sentenced to
Jail for attempting to integrate
Birmingham buses.
Without going into the merits of
the convictions, the Alabama Court
of Appeals upheld the jail sentences
because the transcripts of testi-
mony taken in the lower court were
not filed in time.
The Rev. r. L. Shuttlesworth,
and the Is other defendants were
arrested after a group of Negroes
refused to move to the rear of q
bus Oct. 20, 1868.