davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-08-22
AGED
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
publicans and Southern Demo-
Gratis, who charge that compul-
sorry social security medical
care would mean socialized
medicine.
Means Test Scored
The other side retorts that
the voluntary State plans would
help only those on State relief
rolls and other elderly citizens
who have some income, but can
show they are unable to meet
their medical expenses.
The social security advocates
say the State plans constitute q
charity program. involving q
means test. Under social secur-
ity, they argue, all persons still
at work would acquire health
insurance as a matter Of right
when they reach 68, under the
Anderson amendment.
A side issue in the debate Is
how medical care should be
financed. Under the State ap-
proach. the Federal share would
come out Of the general reve-
nues in the Treasury.
Under the social security ap-
proach a new payroll tax of "a
Of l per cent would be levied on
employers and employees, to es-
tablish a separate medical fund
in the social security system.
Faces House Opposition
Those who favor the social
security amendment are not
proposing to strike out the
voluntary State plans. but to
tie the two together. They rec
ognize the State plans would
still be needed for those not
covered by social security.
If the social security plan is
adopted the bill may get begged
down in conference because of
House opposition to it. Even
if both houses should agree,
President Eisenhower may veto
a social security approach.
The pending bill also makes
a number Of changes In other
phases of the social security
law. It would:
l. Give men the option al
ready accorded women to retire
at 81 instead Of IS, with a re-
duced annuity.
2. Permit retired workers to
earn up to 81, 800 without losing
social security. The present
limit is $1,000.
3. Permit retirement for dis
ability below the age of so.
Evening star., 1960-08-22

Mr.. Gizenga and Mr.. Kuz-
netsov.
The secretary general said he
was adopting the Soviet sug-
gestion for an advisory COM
mittee, which he said would be
made up Of governments con-
tributing units to the U. N.
military force in the Congo,
But he said it would do its
advising at U. N. headquarters,
not in Leopoldville as Mr.. Kuz-
netsov proposed. and it would
not report to the Congo gov
ernment as the Russian de-
manded.
Mr.. Hammarskjold said he
had made clear to the Council
previously that he did not be-
lieve U. N. forces could be used
to solve internal political diff
ferences in the Congo and that
no member Of the Council had
challenged his view. He said
this policy of neutrality seems
to me to be incontestable" in
the light Of the U. N. Charter
and past U. N. practices.
Mongi Slim Of Tunisia. the
African bloc's representative on
the Council. delivered for the
majority of the nine-nation
bloc an endorsement Of Mr..
Hammarskjold that mirrored
Africa's sentiment, as expressed
off the floor by one African del
egate: I'VE won't quarrel with
Mr.. Lumumba's basic idea of
Congo unity but we don't like
his way of doing things now.
We have confidence in both the
U. N. and the secretary gen.
eral."
49, A<SoNNA i oAoNu
For Asia, Sir Claude Corea of
Ceylon and Tingfu Tsiang of
Nationalist China praised Mr..
Hammarskjold's feat in getting
the Belgians to leave, installing
the U. N. force in Katanga, and
getting the important health,
education. finance and labor
rehabilitation under way.
For South America, Argen-
tina's Mario Amadeo and Ecua-
doris Jose Correa analyzed the
legal arguments against inter-
vention in the Congo political
dispute and Endorsed Mr.. Ham
marskjold's neutrality policy.
Italy's Egidio Ortona and
Harold Beeley Of Britain voiced
unqualified praise of the Ham
marskjold course.
Henry Cabot Lodge, soon re-
tiring as chief United States
delegate to campaign as the
Republican vice presidential
candidate. slapped back at Mr..
Kuznetsov's threat that African
volunteers" would rise up to
drive out what the Soviet dip
lomat called a foreign legion.
Mr.. Lodge criticized any at
tempt to draw a racial line in
the U. N. between white and
other troops.
Mr.. Dodge also told Mr.. Kuz-
Evening star., 1960-08-22
MALI

Continued From First Page
likely to be elected. But since
Dakar is the chief city Of
Senegal as we'll as capital OF
the federation and Mr.. Dia was
on home ground, he put Mr..
Keita under house arrest, sta
toned Senegalese troops at all
public buildings and strategic
areas and announced the fed
Grafton was dissolved.
In an effort to avert a serious
rift in the French Community
of young African nations
which so far has not been
plagued by the divisions beset-
ting the former Belgian Congo,
for eXample-French President
Charles de Gaulle invited Mr..
Keita and Mr.. Dia to Paris to
discuss the dispute. Mr.. Dia
accepted the invitation but so
far there was no response from
Mr.. Keita.
The political maneuvering
had little outward effect on the
people Of the cleaning port
city of Dakar. Residents flocked
to the beaches and movie the
aters over the week end as
usual.
The Mali Federation, about
twice the size of Texas, was
launched as a step toward
African unity. Senegal is the
richer but less populous of the
two states. Breakup of the fed
Grafton leaves the land-locked
Sudan without access to the
coast and there was fear in
Paris that Mr.. Keita would
turn to some sort of association
with Guinea, which pulled out
of the French Community
when it chose independence
and now gets help from the
Soviet bloc.
Evening star., 1960-08-22

MOSCOW, Aug. % (AP).-
Barbara Powers decided today
to appeal directly to Premier
Nikita s. Khrushchev for
clemency for her husband, con-
victed U-2 pilot Francis Gary
Powers.
She has decided it would
take too long to await the out
come Of her appeal to President
Leonid BreZhnev," said Attor-
ney Frank w. Rogers Of Roa-
noke, Va.
The 25-year-old brunette
wife of the young American
flyer sentenced to 10 years de-
tention for espionage against
the Soviet Union earlier had
told reporters she would await
the outcome Of this formal ap-
peal before trying to see Mr.,
Khrushchev.
The Soviet Premier is vaca-
tioning in Yalta on the Black
Sea and just how she intended
to go about seeing him was in
doubt.
Two Petitions
1t is known that the pilots
father, Oliver w. Powers, also
intends to press ahead with ef-
forts to see Mr.. Khrushchev
but his attempt did not appear
to be co-ordinated with that
OF his daughter-in-law. They
also were reported to have dis
agreed on the wording Of ar
appeal.
There was no indication OF
the points in dispute, but
lawyers who accompanied the
family to Moscow for Powers
espionage trial last week SAID
the flyers wife and his parents
had not been able to agree or
the wording Of the mercy petit
ton they had planned to sub
NIT to Mr.. Brezhnev today.
The lawyers said there was g
possibility two petitions would
be submitted-one from Bar
bara, and one from the parents
Mr.. and Mrs. Oliver w. Powers
OF Pound. Va.
The American pilot wa.
sentenced Friday to three year,
In prison and seven more of ad.
ditional confinement. preSuma
bly, in a labor camp. Powers hal
Evening star., 1960-08-22
BroyhiII to Address
Young Republicans

The Young Republicans of
Alexandria will launch their
1860 campaign at 8 pm. tomor-
row in the Community Room
of Woodward and Lothrop, 615
North Washington street.
Representative Broyhill, Re-
publican of Virginia's 10th dis
trict. will address the newly re-
activated group.
Evening star., 1960-08-22
No Practice Needed

GARFIELD, N. j., (AP).-
Actor Frank Cuccio doesn't
need any coaching when he en-
ters the television courtroom to
play the role of a lawyer. An
attorney on CBS' THE Verdict
Is Yours" Cuccio in real life
works as second assistant pros
ecutEr in Bergen County.
Evening star., 1960-05-25
Great Lakes Strike
Affecting so Ships

MONTREAL, May 25 (AP).
Shipping circles here are
showing growing concern about
the effect of longshoremen's
strike at United States Great
Lakes ports.
A Montreal shipper reported
yesterday that at least so
ocean-going ships now in the
Great Lakes-St. Lawrence Sea-
way system face delays and
loss Of business because of the
strike.
He said down-bound ships
were having difficulty getting
their cargoes loaded, while up
bound ships were doing "a lot
OF reShuff1ing to find the closest
port where they can unload"
Evening star., 1960-05-25

Democratic senatorial nomina-
ton by defeating former Sena-
tor Glen Taylor and two other
opponents in the 1854 primary.
He went on to defeat Republi.
can Senator Herman Welker in
the general election.
Has Liberal Record
He has established a liberal
record while keeping on close
terms with the Senate leaders
who control committee assign
ments. As a freshman, he was
named to four committees and
at the beginning of the 86th
Congress he won a coveted place
on the Senate Foreign Rela-
tions Committee where Senator
Borah once sat in majestic and
isolated Splendor.
His legislative career has been
marked by q successful fight
for Senate passage Of a bill pro-
viding for a high Hells Canyon
dam on Idaho's Snake River,
sponsoring some key amend
ments to the 1857 Civil Rights
Act. support Of Alaskan and
Hawaiian statehood. and in
sistence that the United States
continue work looking toward
an agreement to halt nuclear
tests creating fallout.
His appearance as keynoter
will be his first major appear
ance on the national political
scene.
Evening star., 1960-05-25

the role Of keynoter but learned
only recently that National
Chairman Paul M. Butler and
other convention arrangers
were considering him for per-
mament chairman.
His choice was regarded in
political circles as a move to
placate the South without los
ing support in the North, con-
sidered vital to the party's
hopes in November.
Gov. Collins has been one Of
the few Southern executives to
speak out in favor of modera-
ton on the racial question. He
recently received widespread
attention among the Negro
"sitdown" demonstrations in
the South by declaring it was
morally wrong" to invite the
trade Of Negroes while denying
food service to them.
The Governor has made it
clear he considers the sitdowns
wrong. too, and as adding to
the South's difficulties. Accord
ing to an aide, the Governor
does not care for the mod
crate" tag pinned on him, since
he does not feel labels are
very handy" What he has un-
dertaken to do. it was explained
was to appeal to reason,
progress and good will"
Has Unusual Record
BY his selection as perma-
nent chairman. Gov. Collins
has added to a string of un-
usual accomplishments. He is
the first Governor of Florida
to serve six years consecutively,
having been elected to fill out
an unexpired term and then a
full four-year term. He also
was the first Governor to serve
as chairman of the Southern
Governors Conference and the
National Governors Confer
ences, positions he filled lae
year.
He has served in Florida's
State Assembly and Senate and
twice was chosen the Legisla-
lures most valuable member.
He resigned from the Senate
in 1914 to enter the Navy and
Evening star., 1960-05-25

tunity to follow in the foot
steps of such party spellbinders
as the late Senators Alben
Barkley Of Kentucky and Pat
Harrison Of Mississippi.
Gov. Collins, who long ago
forsook his first name of
Thomas" in public life, be-
comes the first Governor to
invade a field usually reserved
for members Of Congress since
Horatio Seymour of New York
presided over the Democratic
convention in 1864. and then
Evening star., 1960-05-25
Democrats Fill
KeyPositions

NEW YORK, May 25 (AP).
Gov. Leroy Collins of Florida,
regarded as q moderate among
Southern Governors, will be
permanent chairman of the
Democratic National Conven-
ton, where civil rights is ex-
pected to be a burning plat
form issue.
A 14-member Arrangements
Committee also has selected
Senator Frank Church of Idaho
as keynoter for the convention,
which opens July II in Los
Angeles.
Gov. Collins selection late
yesterday may be intended to
bridge the gap between North
ern integrationists and South
ern segregationists within the
party. He has taken a middle
of-the-road stand on civil rights
in his own State.
In National Spotlight
AS permanent convention
chairman. Gov. Collins gains
a national stage for whatever
political aspirations he may
hold. His supporters have
boosted him as a coming figure
in national politics and he has
been mentioned as a possible
vice presidential nominee.
The selection of both Gov.
Collins and Senator Church
was anticipated we'll in advance.
OF yesterdays committee meet
ing.
Gov. Collins was acceptable
to the Adlai E. Stevenson wing
OF the party. Senator Ken
nedy's camp voiced no public
opposition to him.
Mr.. Butler said that while
other names had been ad-
Ivanced for the two key posts.
the selections were unanimous.
Negro Selected
Others selected included:
Gov. Herschel Loveless of Iowa.
chairman, and Mrs. Vel Phil
lips. national committeewoman
from Wisconsin, cochairma1,
OF the convention COMMITTEES
on Rules and Order of Busi-
ness.
Stephen A. Mitchell, a Chi
,cago attorney, was named.
counsel of the committee.
MIR. Butler said Mrs. Phillips
was the first Negro in modern
times to be named by either
party as chairman or cochair-,
man OF any Of the four stand
ing convention committees.
Mrs. Margaret Price of
Michigan was selected chair
man and Senator Clark of
Pennsylvania was named CO.
chairman Of the Committee on.
Permanent Organization.
Representative Cannon Of
Missouri was elected parlia-
mentarian. Monroe Goldwater.
counsel to the New York State
Democratic Committee, was
chosen sergeant at arms.
Evening star., 1960-05-25
Senator Church

While Gov. Collins hurried
on fishing after receiving notice
OF his selection, Senator Church
was motoring through noun
famous Idaho on a round of
high school commencement
addresses when the news
reached him.
He paused long enough to
say he was deeply moved" by
this grave responsibility" and
promised "a fighting speech
directed at the appalling fail
ureS Of the Republican admins
tration, at home and abroad"
He intends, the Senator said,
ito pull no punches, but there
will be no hitting below the
belt"
Orator in First Term
The Senator, who has be-
come used to jokes saying he
is often mistaken for a Senate
page boy, is serving his first
term. He has established him
self as something of an orator,
even iffhe fails to shake the
rafters as did a famous Idaho
predecessor, Senator william
Borah, whose seat was on the
Republican side of the aisle.
He won a Stanford University
scholarship for his speaking
ability enlisted as a private in
the Army at l8, won a commits
sion as a second lieutenant and
served overseas in the China
Burma-India theater. After the
war he returned to Stanford
where he became a Phi Beta
Kappa. 49,.
He aimed high in his first
political venture and won the
Evening star., 1960-05-25
Bernard PTA Plans
County Fair Saturday

The B Barnard Elementary
S h ool PTA will sponsor a
county fair" from noon to 6
pm. Saturday at the school on
Decatur street between Fourth
and Fifth streets NV.
Featured guests will be RAN
ger Hal of the WTOP television
children's program and Dick
Gray, a magician. who will per-
form at 2:30 and 4::30 pm.
There also will be pony rides, a
merry-go-round, gifts and food.
Evening star., 1960-05-25
HEADLINE PERSONALITIES
Selection of Church,
Collins PIeoses MANY

Youth and the moderates of
the party's truculent Southern
wing we're served in the selec-
ton of Senator Frank Church
Of Idaho as keyneter and Gov.
Thomas Leroy Collins of Flor
ida as permanent chairman of
the Democratic convention in
Los Angeles.
Senator Church, by no
means the first keynoter from
senatorial ranks but one Of the
youngest at IS. has an oppor-
Evening star., 1960-05-25
Gov. Collins

The news came to Gov. Col
Inns, who has established him.
self as a voice of reason on the
South's integration problems.
while he was talking with a
secretary about routine mail.
An aide said he didn't say
anything for awhile. since "he
takes that sort Of thing very
quietly" but was, Of course,
quite pleased"
After a statement saying it
was an honor to him and to his
State and "a call to a very
difficult service" Gov. Collins
stole away for a little fishing
and perhaps some meditation
on the vagaries Of politics.
He had been interested in
Evening star., 1960-05-25

is net occupying the Governors
Mansion Is the Call Mansion
nearby.
The Governor has said he
has no intention Of running
for public office again. After
his term expires he would like
to travel, an aide said, or
undertake the presidency of
some college, because of his
interest in education. But the
convention role may change his
course.
Evening star., 1960-05-25

CLAIM TO FAME Selected %
keynoter Of Democratic Nc
tional Convention.
HoME-soise, Idoho.
BlRTHDAY-JuIy Is, 1924.
EDUcATloN-Boise High School,
Stonford University HoNerd
0nd Stonford for low degree.
JOBS - LesoI counsel for the
ldoho Office Of Price Stoboli-
zotion. 1850 and 1851, prvote
low proetics in Boise, ond
United Stetes Senator since
1856.
FAMILY - Wife, the former
Bethine Clark; two children,
Forrest, II, and Clark, z;
mother, Mrs. Louro 3. Church,
and q brother, Col. Riehord ..
Clark. United Stotes Morine
Corps.
HoBBIES-Fishins.
Evening star., 1960-05-25

FULL NAME - Thomus Leop
Collins.
CLAIM TO FAME - Moderote
Southern Governor nomed as
permanent ehoirmon Of Demo-
erotie National Convention.
HoME-ToIlohossee, Flo.
BlRTHDAY-Moreh 10, 1909.
EDUcATIoN-Leon County High
School. ToIIohossse; EostIend
School Of Business, Poushkeep-
sic, N. Y, and Cumberland
University Low School, Lebanon,
Tenn.
JOBS - Privote low proctiee,
member Of Florido Stote As
sembly and Senote, officer in
United Stotes Navy in World
War II. and Governor of
Florido.
FAMlLT-Wife, the former Mary
Coll Darby. end four children:
Thomos Leroy. ir., United Stotes
Noyy; Jane. Mary Coll. IT,. and
Dorby.
HoBBIES-Fishins and hunting.
vas discharged after the wa
IS a lieutenant.
He led the delegation G
Governors who visited Russi
ast year.
Gov. Collins grew up in Tai
ahassee. where he was borr
md married the great-grand
laughter of one of the State
Governers, Richar,
Keith Call. His home when h
Evening star., 1960-05-25
HASPEL
SUMNER CORDS

The HospeI cord suit is q summer
traditional and for good reason. Has,
pei cords have been q Washington
fovorte season otter season cIeon
tailoring, cool and the look of good
toste brings the HospeI cord to the
front line of summer fashion. Our
Mems Store offers you selection in
olive, eroy, brown and blue in con-
ventionol or natural models. 39.95
WGl-The Mems Store, End Floor;
also Chevy Chose, Wheaton PIozo,
Corners and AIexondro
Evening star., 1960-05-25

later. as a former Governor. in
1883.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-04
For Both Slow. Fast =.
Reading Lab Helps
Student Aid Self
BY KATHLEEN HURRS
ST. cstharine Parish
Sophomore, St. Joseph Academy

Lucy Lockett could be the name of a typical fresh
man at st. Joseph Academy. Lucy is an average reader
She hardly ever reads anything above her own level
and when she does, she usually gives it up when she
comes to the first five-syllable word.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-04
Academy Grants
Scholarships

Judith A Wilson, st. Agatha
School, and Ruthann Carman,
Dominion Junior High School,
were awarded full four-year
scholarships to st. Mary Of
the Springs Academy, it was
announced by Directories Sr.
Rita Clare.
Half-scholarships were pre-
sented to Judith Lewis, St.
Agatha School, and Margaret
swickard, Holy Name.
The schoIarships were
awarded on the basis Of a
competitive examination.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-04

AT ST. JOSEPH Academy
we occasionally have the OPP
portunity to see film strips
and listen to tape recordings
in the various classes in order
to appreciate the matter In
the lesson. The students find
their interest heightened by
these dramatic presentations.
The teachers also feel that
these aids are very helpful
and beneficial.
THE VISUAL AID often
iYnpresses the student more
quickly, more exactly, and
better than the verbal descrip-
ton" remarked Sister Francis
Marie, our science teacher.
Sister Marie st. Eleanor,
teacher of history and POD,
uses films from the public Ii
brary, the Columbus Dispatch,
and the American Economic
Foundation. Sister says that
these films Sc. enrich class
study, provide excellent back
ground material. open new
lines of approach and thought,
and challenge further investi-
CATION in fields presented in
class"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-04

boat? Men like DIR. DooIey,
who have dedicated their
lives to healing the physical
wounds of their brothers, and
women like Miss Elizabeth
Reid, who have dedicated
their lives to filling the spir-
itual wants of their brothers,
have not missed the boat.
THEY HAVE SEEN the des-
perate need of the peoples of
less fortunate lands, where
the God-given rights of free
men are not respected. These
heroic men and women are
laboring and risking their
lives in the mud and misery
of these lands while we mere
~ well-informed Anne r
Christians sit in our easy
chairs and complain about
lengthy commercials which in.
terrupt our favorite T.V. pro-
grams.
THIS DOES NOT mean we
should all pack up our be-
lengings and take the first
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-04

The firms listed here de-
serve to be remembered when
you are distributing your pat
ronage in the different lines
Of business.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-04

boat to Laos TO become DR..
Dooleys. Some of US must stay
behind on the home front to
organize and participate in
programs to aid our less for
tunate brothers across the
sea.
The Bishops of the United
States realize this need for
home front action. This is the
reason for the Bishops Relief
Fund during Lent. Last year
an Appropriated 5000, 900
needy men, women and chill
dren in So countries were benz
Gifted by "a gift of the people
of America"
The goal of the 1860 World
Refugee Year Bishops Fund
Appeal has been set at
$4,000, 900. This goal will not
be reached without your help
you, Mr.. Lawyer; you, Mr..
Worker; you, Mrs. Housewife;
and, yes, you too, Mr.. and
Miss Student.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-04
An Editorial
Women Of Action

YES, STUDENTS can help.
too. With all the hurry and
furry Of school life, we have
a duty TO those who, if they
were given the opportunities
and advantages we are given,
might some day become great
leaders. When we give our
small contribution and stop to
think that our insignificant
sacrifice may mean the life
or death of a potential citi-
zen of the free world and of
heaven, our little mite no
longer seems sd insignificant.
AT SAINT JOSEPH Acad-
envy We are trying to accentu-
ate the positive by giving a
real value to each contribu-
ton. The Student Council has
devised a price list for the
cost of sending individual
items to those countries
where they are needed. From
this imaginary price list each
homeroom may choose an
item for each week and send
as much of that item as the
class feels it can.
IN THIS WAY each class
will set its own quota for
each week. One class may
choose to send 200 pounds of
flour at 10 cents a pound one
week, while another class may
decide to send $50 pounds of
powdered eggs at fifteen
cents a pound for that week.
IN THIS WAY we shall
have a more personal and def
mite goal. We hope to do
something positive to elimi-
nate the suffering and the
hunger and the want of our
brothers in Christ. We at
STA. are striving to be not
merely well-informed women,
but women of action.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-03-04

SISTER VINCENT uses
tapes almost constantly in her
speech classes. In guidance
and religion, Sister has used
recordings of DR.. Dooley and
certain religious televislon
programs. For music appreci-
alton Sister plays recordings
of Bernstein's concerts.
Sister Mary Evelyn in her
freshman Latin class uses the
tape recorder during oral
reading to :" help students
acquire correct pronunciation
and i intelligent a S ing"
With the juniors, Sister plays
a recording of Cicero's first
Grafton against Catalina in or
der to give the students the
flavor and the atmosphere of
a Latin Grafton.
SISTER MARY DOMINIC