davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-07-02
Hill Residents
Get Repriieve

Business and residential
property in two square blocks
near the Capitol got a tenn
porary reprieve yesterday from
razing for future Government
building.
The Senate Appropriations
Committee cut out of a supple
mental budget all controversial
items including IS million ap-
proved by the House on June
% to buy up the property di-
rectly east of the old House
Office Building.
Also deleted from the catch
all money bill was a 81 million
Federal payment request for
the District and $40 million in
public works spending, mainly
for schools sought by the Com
missioners.
The House earlier had re-
fused to allow either the pay
ment or the priority spending
funds. But the District Com
missioners asked the Senate
committee to restore the re-
quests.
In reporting the bill to the
Senate floor yesterday, the
Appropriations Committee SIM
ply decided against inclusion of
any provisos not already in the
House bill. They indicated that
Congress August session would
give them time to reconsider
the disputed finance items.
House action on the Cap
itol Hill property acquisition
aroused some 200 residents who
gathered together last Monday
night to plan formal protest.
They are up against House
Speaker Rayburn, who person.
ally spoke for Government pur-
chase of the property. Involved
is the Southeast Washington
area bounded by First and Sec
ond streets, independence ave-
nue.. and C street.
Evening star., 1960-07-02
Youth Tries to Kill
Tokyo Union Chief

TOKYO. July 2 (AP).-A 49,
year-old rightist today burst
into the headquarters of the
Communist-influenced Sohyo.
labor federation, waving a
kitchen knife and shouting he
wanted to kill Sohyo Labor Sec
retary General Akira Iwai.
Mr.. Iwai was not there at
the time. Four labor officials
fed as the youth jabbed the
knife into a desk shouting, "Is
Iwai here? I came to kill Iwai."
Police arrested the youth,
who was identified as member
Of the extreme nationalist
Greater Japan Party, which
took opposition to Sohyo in the
labor federation's recent battle
against the signing of the
United States-Japan security
treaty.
Evening star., 1960-07-02
Once Resigned to Decline, Officers
Now See Big Future in Sea Power
RALPH McGILL

PARIS. Admiral Arleigh
Burke, Americas best known
Navy man, in Europe for a
SHAPE meeting. believes sea
power will have a great re-
Surgence in a new and mod
ern form. Listening to him
gives one a sense of opti-
mism in a time when there
is not too much of that COM
modify.
The seas can be a secret
place. And atomic subma-
rines and fast carriers with
long-range striking planes
make up a combination of
mobility and strength not to
be matched by land biased
weapons. Development of the
Polaris missile, which has a
range of at least l,500 miles,
eventually will be extended,
and the submarine missile
vessel provides complete mo-
bility and tremendous strik-
ing power. There is no need
to depend so greatly on the
larger ballistic weapons.
So it is that navieS of the
world will gain in stature.
Navy men, not too long ago
saddened by what seemed an
inevitable decline, now have
new spirit and vision of Gre
ating a mighty system of
sea power which will protect
and serve the Nations Sc
curity. New inventions in
sonar detection and anti
submarine missiles also are
important assets of a new
Navy in the making. The
launching ship may be thou
sands of yards away and yet
fire with accuracy.
NewnesS of the Navy Is
not all in ships and design.
The personnel is changing.
The demand is for specialists
and skills. An increasing
number of officers has mas
ter's degrees.
There is no longer a place
Evening star., 1960-07-02

for a man who isn't really
a flrst-rate performer.
Sea power has been, and
'emains, NATO's strongest
asset. It is well organized.
Admiral Burke has instilled
some Of his own supply of
energy and enthusiasm in all
his NATO naval associates.
He has encouraged the or
ganization of specialized small
navies. Countries which can
not afford and maintain large
fleets are making substantial
contributions in mine sweep
ing and other related tasks.
The French navy is rated
as excellent, though not nu-
merically large enough to do
a whole job. 1t is the United
States Sixth Fleet which still
packs the big punch. With
out question, it has served
as a deterrent to Soviet
probing in Europe.
The worlds great fleets are
those of the United States
and Russia. The Soviets
took a number of German
submarine specialists to Rus
Sia after World War II ended.
They made a thorough study
of needs and new designs.
There was no building for
about three years. But once
started, the Russians came
fast and soon had the worlds
largest submarine fleet.
They are estimated to
have between $50 and 500
submarines. They were at the
peak of their building when
the United States began
its gratifyingly successful
atomic-powered a submarine
program. The Soviets now are
engaged in planning produc-
ton of their own, but do not
yet have their first one in
operation.
The seeming torrent of
technical advances provides
military men and makers Of
Evening star., 1960-07-02
RALPH MeGILL
Navy Spurred by New Spirit

budgets with one of their
greatest headaches. About the
time q. family Of weapons
is created, it is made OBJ
solete, or inferior, by some
astonishing discovery. 1t is
then necessary to move into
new production. Missile de-
velopments Of the future are
almost unbelievable.
If the world does again 60
to war it will really be q
horror. Only the Red Chi
nese seem to be Indifferent
to an atomic combat. But
even their hundreds Of mil
lions would be decimated.
We might, indeed, as his
torian Toynbee suggested. end
up with a world in which the
only survivors would be some
pygmy tribes in Central
Africa.
Evening star., 1960-07-02
POLICE GO BACK
TO HORSE UNITS
IN MARYLAND

WATERLOO, Md. (AP).
State police at the Wa
terloo Barracks have turned
the calendar back 20 years
and added a three-horse
cavalry unit to their
forces.
Although it has been two
decades since troopers off,
cially were assigned horses
for enforcement purposes,
the new unit here has a
modern touch. The Water
loo cavalrymen will pack
walkie-talkie communica-
ton equipment on their
horse patrols.
1t. William Boyler, bar
racks commander, said the
mounted unit will help
police. in heavily wooded
areas around the Patuxent
Institution, the House Of
Correction, the Women's
Reformatory and the Max
imum Security Hospital. All
are located within a mile
of the Waterloo Barracks.
Evening star., 1960-07-02
Col. Robertson Given
Medal for Service

Col. Robert r. Robertson has
been awarded the Army Com
mendation Medal for distin-
guished performance of duties
as Chief of the Technical Liai-
son Division of the office of the
Chief of Army Engineers.
He has served three years
in that position and next
month will assume new duties
as Deputy Division Engineer,
South Pacific Division. Corps
of Engineers in San Francisco.
Evening star., 1960-07-02

fully used by the Democrats
as campaign material.
Here is a sampling of COM
ments by those who think the
trip helped the G. o. P:
The wife of an Iowa manu-
facturer. a Democrat: II like
peace, I want peace and 1
think Eisenhower was working
for peace. Anything to that
end is fine in my book"
The wife of a Texas insur-
ance agent. a Republican: Ell
senhower certainly built more
good will for us in the Far East,
despite the riots in Japan. 1t
will surely help his party"
A Louisiana traffic expert, an
independent: Because of the
Communist insults to the Presi-
dent. I think the American
people will keep the Republi-
can Party in the White House. "
These were among the COM
ments of those who thought the
trip hurt the G. o. P:
A Maine credit manager, a
Republican If the party's
nominee follows Eisenhower's
line I don't think it will help.
There was a loss of face for
America and a feeling of in
eptness somewhere along the
line"
A California hoist operators
wife, an independent: His ad-
ministration as far as foreign
policy is concerned, is way OF.
1t is just following Truman's
foreign policy and hasn't i'm
proved in any way. The world
is against what America is try
ing to do, as proved by other
countries resistance"
Evening star., 1960-07-02
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Philosophy That Commands LoyoIties
OF New Motions Will Win Out in End

the Bible, which has been the
worlds best seller" for a
century.
On this independence Day,
let Americans ask themselves
if the words and works of the
greatest trail-blaZers for
freedom in the modern world
are sufficiently available to
the peoples of the world? Can
the newly emerged nations of
Asia and Africa, colonies of
Western powers for genera
tionS, know about Thomas
Jefferson and Thomas Paine
and Benjamin Franklin, to
name but three?
If they do not know of
these pioneers in the dignity
of the human being and
spirit, of the basic essentials
of democracy, then can we
expect them to establish free
societies in their new ma
tions?
The United States of
America is the product of the
greatest revolution, in it's sig
nif1cance to mankind, known
to the modern world. The
American Revolution preced-
ed the French; indeed, it
made the French Revolution
of 1889 possible, even inevita-
BILE. There were in France men
like Rousseau and Voltaire
and Montesquieu who formu-
lated the Declaration of the
Rights of Man. They pro-
vided the philosophical basis
for the thinking of jefferson
and Paine, and by the same
token took for the French
revolutionary philosophy the
practical applications given
the creed of freedom by the
successful American expert
ment.
Today we export automo-
biles and refrigerators, tech
nicianS and CIA agents,
Evening star., 1960-07-02

independence Day of 1860
nnds the cold war growing
colder and the gulf between
two ways Of life growing ever
wider.
This July 4, then, certainly
should be a day of national
stock-taking in the United
States. 1t ought to be some
thing more than a holiday
for the pursuit of pleasure
perhaps we might reflect that
the pursuit of happiness"
aim set forth in the Preamble
to the Constitution was linked
inextricably to the ideals and
aspirations of the political
revolution for freedom that
brought the American Con-
stitution into being.
Gross materialism is the
very essence Of the Commu-
mist philosophy. 1t is not, and
never was, the important
factor in the birth and growth
of the American ideal. Yet,
despite a spiritual and deeply
religious basis for the devel-
opment of American institu-
tions, we as a people have in
practice embraced a materi-
alistic philosophy. 1t is en-
bodied, Of course, in the
search for status" the
acquisition of gadgets. the
trappings Of something called
success" which. it would
appear, means solely financial
gain and something else
called security"
The Communists, partic-
ularly since the triumph of
the Soviet revolution in Rus
sia, have been extremely
attentive to exporting their
ideas to the rest Of the world.
1t is reported. for example,
that last year the distribu-
ton Of the published works
of Vladimir Ilyitch Lenin
exceeded the distribution Of
Evening star., 1960-07-02

More Democrats than Repub-
licans had opinions. and while
these seemed to have a partisan
bias. actually more Democrats
than Republicans thought the
trip would be helpful to the
1860 Republican candidate.
In general, those who
thought the trip would hinder
the Republican candidate said
that the cancellation of the
visit to Japan showed that
the Republican Party was inept
in it's international relations,
and that the fiasco would be
Evening star., 1960-07-02
POTOMAC FEVER
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

Congress prepares to quit until August Leaders hope by
then the world situation will have taken drastic turn for
the betterand be deteroratng somewhat less rapidly
Friends of New Jerseys Gov Meyner nursing secret
hopes They that after five Angeles
ways, he may be the only surviving candidate.
North Dakota candidates hardy lot. They held a
Senate election there between two fellows and
days before the voters finally managed beat them
Harry Trumans decision to boycott the Democratic
venon has his candidate Stu Symington singing that
ballad: Seven Years With the Wrong Truman"
Adlai Stevenson's claim he'll have
the first ballot Stevenson gets Red Oranges old number
becomes the modern Gallopng Ghost of Illinois
Evening star., 1960-07-02
WHAT AMERICA THINKS
Public Divided on Trip
ToOrient, Poll Finds

NEW YORK, July 1.-THE public is almost evenly divided
on the question OF whether President Eenhowers Eastern
trip will help his party in the November elections What
America Thinks" poll results indicate.
People in all income brackets asked this
DO think President Esenhowers trip to the Far East
Evening star., 1960-07-02

generally VIII help or hinder
the Republican Party's nominee
for President in the election?"
Those interviewed were also
asked whether they normally
considered themselves Republi-
cans, Democrats or Independ-
ents.
Answers. in percentages,
Evening star., 1960-05-22

Thursday, Rose Marie Reid SWIM
suits with international IoureIs, fly
in for q Fashion Show. ZOO and
ZOO p.m., in SPortsweor, 3rd Floor,
Washington Store.
Evening star., 1960-05-22
New Glasses
To Begin Tuesday

The final series Of classes
for the current year in hos
tossing, waitressing and CASH
iering will begin Tuesday at
the Restaurant Association
Building. Sponsored jointly
by the Adult Education Pro-
gram of the D. c. Board Of
Education and the Wash
ington Restaurant Associa-
ton. the course lasts for a
four-week period.
Glasses are held Monday
through Thursday from 10
am. to noon, or from 7 to 9
pm. A certificate is awarded
upon successful completion
of the course and graduates
may register with the asso-
cations free employment
service.
Evening star., 1960-05-22
OfLOVE-ond
LAUGHTER
About the Psychological Lift
In Taking Down Ones Hair
By MARJORIE HOLMES

What did women do before beauty parors? don't
mean merely about their hair (they rolled it up kid
curriers' or crmped it with an iron heated over kero-
lamp. Or their nails they filed and buffed them
and kept them clean). Or their faces (which they
creamed by night washed by day. and patted deicatey
with rice POWDER.
No, mean something more: The psychological lift
a gets from simply walking into familiar place
and, in ways than one, taking down her hair.
What did they do without an Edna to talk to COR
Frances, Helen Pat or LouiseN Who filled that
peculiarly feminine function of attending to their reSes
to the tune Of sheer woman-talk?
How are the chldren?" you ask of Edna. and she
asks in turn of yours And the mutual and wonders
of family exchanged. Have you heard about
the Joneses? They're moving back" she informs you.
welding vigorous brush before dunkng you in the suds
tAnd believe it not the that hears at ones
neghborhood halrdresser's is usually good news0
why that's wonderful" you say both Of the Joneses
and the luxuriant ministrations to your scalp.
Home Is Where the Hair Is
How many hours have you spent in such discussions
the you've been coming to her the other girls
in this shop that is like adjunct Of home? And no
matter how often the prodgal patron goes wandering
the light always burning in the window for your return
After those economical streaks when you decide it's
nonsense to spend all that money and if you'll just wear
it simple shampoo it yourself and set at night
The times when recklessly, you've whacked it of
dor what woman resist the sheer daring Of trying to
cut her own hair and then), and come mping back
begging, do something, Anything to make me look
civilized agan!"
Or the times when, contrarily you've heard of this
SnocKlngly expensive Dut tres cnc little
posed to make you look glamorous family won't
know you (Ony that's the trouble they don't! In fact.
they scream)
Or the times when trail in hopelessy bleached and
baked and parched after summer at the shore.
Fairy Prince or Memories?
Some women prefer male hairdressers, true. a
mans really good he's terrific And there is something
hattering about turning yourself to masculine magic
AS he MUST have secret unknown to mere females.
AS perhaps like the fairy prince his touch must
make you beautiful.
But the relation between women and women is an
instructive and timeess thing And have sometimes
dered what there is about this act performed by
for another that makes them feel close?
Is it perhaps lost luxuriant echo Of and a
way of life when many had personal maids? Or
does it back to the days when little girl
with your head your mothers knee, knowing the
utterabe drowsy comfort of having her brush hair
until it shone? OF the security and tenderness you felt
her strong fingers rolled it in for cus expery
braided your pigtas and topped it of with a bow?
Whatever it is it's become permanent as well-a
permanent-on the American
Wednesday, Authors OF wonderful books wok beside like
silent spirits This the theme "o Love and Laughter the
Society Home section.
Evening star., 1960-05-22
Benefit
Planned

Mrs. Maryland Of 1850"
Mrs. Virginia Moore. will be
guest Of honor Thursday at
the benefit luncheon fashion
show and card party to be
staged by the Woman's Club
of Rockville.
Mrs. William Frank is
chairman of the event, sched-
uled for noon at the Wash
ingtonian Motel. Committee
members include Mrs. j. L.
Thomas, Mrs. william r.
Talbot, Mrs. John Mitigate,
Mrs. Marvin Mollineux and
Mrs. Gilbert Elliott.
Reservations for the bene-
fit luncheon may be made
with Mrs. Frank or Mrs.
Maxwell Freeman.
Evening star., 1960-05-22
Club to Honor
Arizona Senator

Senator Barry Goldwater
of Arizona will be guest of
honor of the Chevy Chase
Women's Republican Club at
a coffee in the garden of
"Al-Marah," home of Mrs.
Garvin Tankersley on River
Road at 10 am. Tuesday.
The Senator will autograph
copies of his new book, The
Conscience of a Conserva-
tive"
Mrs. Thomas A. Tharp, vice
president of the Chevy Chase
Women's Republican Club, is
program chairman.
Evening star., 1960-05-22

Monday, summers smart underIines
stor in our Moidenform Fashion
Show, at ZOO and 100 p.m., in
Corsets and Bros, 3rd Floor, Wosh-
inoton Store.
Evening star., 1960-05-22

Saturday, REX summer fashions toke
stoee center. You ore invited to
see Fashion Show at ZOO pm. in
Misses Dresses on the 3rd Floor Of
our Washington Store, plus informal
modelling, loo o.m. to 500 pm.
Evening star., 1960-05-22

Monday, our Outdoor Living Center
opens in the auditorium Of our 7
Corners Store, with the summer fur
nishings and equipment that make
your summer leisure O picnic.
Evening star., 1960-05-22

Thursday, enjoy the KenWood Gor-
den Club Flower Show in our Chevy
Chose Store auditorium, ZOO to
900 pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-28

6:35
4-Weother. Sports. Color.
Forester. Gibbons.
6:45
4-NBC News.
Chef I1untIey, David BrinkIey
9-Doug Edwords. News.
TOO
4-The Honeymooners.
5-Sheriff Of Coehise. West'rn.
7-Boekstose. Sports. News.
Strong. SieeeI. MoIkie.
9-Connonboll. Action.
Paul Birch stors
7:l5
7-News. Weather.
McCottrey. Allen.
7:26
9-TV Editorial.
7:30
4-Loromie. Western.
] Hour. Street of Hate" Slim
ontoeonizes the community when
he assumes responsibility for the
parole of O man who hos served
time for killing O town hero. John
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-28
Continued From Preceding Pose
a15,ll,1:

500
4 Burns and Allen. Comedy.
5-Popeye. Kids.
Little RaseoIs. Comedy.
6:25
9-Almonoe. NewsreeI.
$50
4-Sam and Friends. Color.
5-The Three Stooses. C'm'dy.
life Of Riley. Comedy.
s-Spotlisht. Weather. News.
,6olloher Douglas. Cushing. 80
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-28
March I

Smith, ChorIes Bronson, Dean
Fredericks.
5-Wrestling.
z Hours. Roy Morgan. host.
7-Sugorfoot. Western.
! Hour. "BIockwoter Swomp."
Suoorfoot tries TO make peoce be-
tween O son and his fother and is
plunged into plot involving
deoth and greed Will Hutchins,
Robert Colbert, George Wallace.
9-Pony Express. Western.
Gront Sullivan stors.
500
9-The Dennis O'Keefe Show.
Hal Towne is pursued by over
omorous women when he is er-
roneously credited with writing O
torrid love novel. Dennis O'keefe
stors.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-28
100
Dennis O'Keefe Show.


omorous women when he is er-
roneousIy credited with writing
torrid love novel. Dennis O'Keefe
stors.
$50
4-Stortime. Color.
= ! Hour left Mcleod, the Lost
Reb," by Douglas Heyes and VIII
liam D. Gordon. A story about
the Civil War thot tokes place
eight doys offer what is commonly
accepted os the end Of the greet
conflict. Robert Horton, Ricardo
Montolbon, Anne Froncis.
7-Wyott Earp. Western.
Marshal eorp tries TO cope with
Indian threats and venoefuI
Apache killer. Hugh O'Bron,
ChorIes McGrow
9-Mony Loves Of Dobie ellis.
ThoIio is determined to teach
Dobe some logic so that he can
think for himself, but her scheme
bockfires, Owoyne Hickman, Tues
doy Weld, Ronnie Harm.
900
7-RifIemon. Western.
A convict en- route to the qolIows
holds q troinlood of passengers
OF bay and young Mark McGoin
hostage, in desperate Escape
ottempt. Chuck Connors, Johnny
Crowford, Richard Devon.
9-Tightrope. Adventure.
First Time Out" Mike Connors
befriends hero Worshipino youth
about to commit his first offense.
$50
4-Arthur Murray Porty. CoI'r.
Guest: Jeon Pierre Aumont, Joe
E. Brown, Dick Van Dyke.
5-Hishwoy Petrol. Crime.
7-PhiIip Morlowe. Detective.
Murder by the Book" lnvesti-
gator MorIowe sets out TO solve
bond theft and finds himself
hunting a killer. Philip Carey
Arthur FROM.
9-Red Shelton Show. Comedy.
Mae West visits.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-28
7-Wyott Earp. Western.
Loves Of Dobie ellis.

ThoIio is determined TO teach
Dobie some logic so thot he can
think for himself, but her scheme
bockfires, Owoyne Hickman, Tues
doy Weld, Ronnie Harm.
Evening star., 1960-08-21
GoIdwoter to Open 6. O. P. Drive
In Virginia; Nixon Also to Appear

lottesville. on August 30, Mr..
Potter said.
IF that sounds to you like
Senator Goldwater is a candi-
date for Vice President on a
third party ticket, it doesn't to
me-" Mr.. Potter told applaud
ing committee members.
Senator Byrd has said he is
not a third-party candidate
and Senator Goldwater has
stated he wanted no part of
any splinter" movement.
But a group that identifNs
itself as the Virginia Commit
tee for Constitutional Govern
ment was undeterred by the
Senators disavowal and pro-
ceeded with plans at a closed
door session today in another
hotel to enter Senators Byrd
and Goldwater under the label
of the Conservative Party"
c. Benton Coiner of Waynes-
boro, chairman of the new
group, said the Byrd and Gold
water statements do not in
fluence us in the least"
Signatures Claimed
In Virginia, the permission Of
a person is not necessary to get
his name on a ballot.
Mr.. Coiner, accompanied by
John w. Carter of Danville,
secretary. and j. Addison
Hagan of Norfolk. treasurer OF
the Conservative Party, told
reporters they had "well
above" the 1000 required sigma
lures to place the names on
the ballot. They will continue
Evening star., 1960-08-21
CUBS TO THE RESCUE
Street Curbs Painted
With House Numbers

Rockville Cub Scouts yester-
day started painting house
numbers on street curbs.
The first number was stem
ciled in front of Rockville Gen.
tennial Headquarters with the
approval Of Mayor Alexander
J. Greene.
People won't have to strain
their eyes when they pass a
house on a dark night" said
Mike Marceau. II, of 1915
Clagett drive. den master who
advised the members of Pack
1852.
A scout official said that one
group who might be helped by
the project would be doctors
who often lose time searching
for the right house on emer-
gency calls.
The Cubs, clad in the tradi-
tional blue uniform and wear
ing an assortment of achieve