davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-05-14
CHURCHES ON THE AIR

The following radio and tele.
vision programs will originals
from Washington area stations
tomorrow:
4. TeIevision
$50 a.ia.,s WTOP a DR.
John r. Mclaughlin, executive
secretary of the Commission or
Chaplains of the Methodist
Church, will speak on the pro-
gram "Air Force Chapel of the
Air"
$50 am, WTOP-9-Isaac
Franck, executive director, jew
ish Community Council. will
narrate an observance Of jew
ish Teachers Day on "The jew
iSh Community Hour"
$40 am, WTTG -5-The
Rev. George M. Docherty of
New York Avenue Presbyterian
Church, will speak on To-day
in Your Life" J
GAS am, WRC-4-"There
Is No Hopeless Condition" will
be the topic on the program
How Christian Science Heals. 4"
10 am. WRC-4-The Rev.
William P. Anderson, director,
Catholic Television Guild Of
Washington. will be the ceIe-
brant on "The Mass for Shut
ms"
/ pm, WRC-4-The moral
and spiritual climate of the Ma
ton will be discussed on Re
fiections, USA."
l am, WRC-4-"Inspira-
ton"
Radio
7::35 am, WEEL-Dr. Dale
Crowley, Washington radio
minister. conducts THE Hour
of Inspiration"
8:45 am, WARL - How
Christian Science Heals"
8 am, WDON and WASH
FM-The Rev. Walter H. Kirk
speaks on the Wheaton Bible
Church Hour"
II am, WFAX-The Rev. A.
W. Jackson speaks during Cher
rydale Baptist Church service
in Arlington.
II am, WEAM - Comdr.
Charles B. Robinson, senior
chaplain, National Naval Medi-
cal Center at Bethesda, Nd,
will speak during Fourth Pres
byterian Church service.
II am, Wharf.-The Rev.
Carl G. Mengering speaks dur
ing Faith Lutheran Church
Sunday Churchcast."
II am, WFAN-FM - The
Rev. Jack F. Coffey speaks from
Petworth Montgomery Hills
Baptist Church.
1890 pm, WPIK-Dr. j. P.
Allen speaks on THE Paralysis
Evening star., 1960-05-14

Church in Fords. N. j., Mr..
Kreyling began the model of
the temple as a project with
$50 children in a vacation
Bible school. The class con-
structed it during a three-year
period from cigar boxes, broom
sticks and other materials.
In 1880, a friend suggested
that Mr.. Kreyling go on a
lecture tour with the model.
The pastor began Immediately
to restore the remainder of
the temple, using the Talmud.
the Mishnah and other ancient
Hebraic writings as sources of
information.
His equipment was limited to
a coping saw. plywood and
other odds and ends. A dis
carded sewing machine sup
piled one Of the porches, an
other came from an oak bed
stead and toy tenpins provided
the treasury trumpets. The
entire building took him six
months to construct.
Evening star., 1960-05-14
Church 5 Years Old

The First Baptist Church of
Gaithersburg. Nd, will cele-
brate its fifth anniversary to-
morrow. In the five years the
church has grown from Is
original members and a Sunday
School enrolment Of 20 to a
communicate church member
ship Of 16l and 237 enrolled in
Sunday school. The Rev. Frank
B. Foster is pastor of the
church.
Evening star., 1960-05-14
Mission Anniversary

DR.. George A. Miles, presi-
dent of the Washington Bible
College. will be the guest
speaker at the 54th anniversary
celebration Of the Gospel Mis-
sion, Fifth and H streets NV,
at 3 pm. tomorrow. For the last
Is years. the mission has been
under the direction of Harvey
v. Prentice.
Evening star., 1960-05-14
Vespers Combined

The choirs Of Lewis Memorial
and Liberty Grove Methodist
Churches will present COM
bined vespers at 7 pm. to-
morrow in the Lewis Memorial
Methodist Church, Fourth and
Hamilton streets NV.
Evening star., 1960-05-14
Pastor Builds q Model
OF SoIomon's TEMPLE

The legendary glory of the Biblical temple King Solomon
was on display this week at the Washington Missionary College
The original took to build and restored several
times But this recent reproduction by New Jersey
pastor the Rev Arthur Kreyng only six months to
school class.
Thyseven years ago while pastor of Redeemer Lutheran
Evening star., 1960-05-14

ASSEMBLIES OF GOD
Evening star., 1960-05-14

pastor of Redeemer Lutheran
Evening star., 1960-07-14

Opening lead: Ten of hearts.
West opens the ten Of hearts,
and you win in dummy with
the ace. So far, no problem.
You can. however, see break
ers ahead. After you have
drawn trumps you must de-
eide what to do about dia-
monds and clubs. illnesses are
possible in both suits. Which
finesse are you going to try?
You can think about it while
you draw two rounds of trumps,
but you had better come up
with the right answer. 1t looks
like a guess. but actually you
have no choice.
Slam Is Assured
The slam is assured If you
lead the jack of clubs from
dummy. You don't care wheth-
er the finesse wins or loses.
Suppose the flnesSe wins. You
can then afford to lose a dia-
mond trick. If you try the
diamond finesse you will have
a chance for an overtrick.
Suppose the club finesse
loses. You can then take the
two remaining clubs to discard
a diamond from dummy. This
diSposes of your diamond loser
and no further finesse is nec-
eSsary.
Your slam would not be safe
If you took the diamond flnesse
first. West would win with the
queen Of diamonds and would
return a safe red card. You
would still have to try the club
flnesse, and the loss Of that
finesse would doom your con-
tract.
Daily Question
Partner bids one heart, and
the next player passes. You
hold:
ABS VKQ742 p932 1895
What do you say?
Answer: Bid two hearts. This
is a pitifully weak hand despite
the trump length. Don't make
a strong bid with a weak hand.
Of you fancy your ability to
land on your feet you might
respond one spade with this
hand to try to steal the enc
my's probable suit. No guar
antee goes with any such
curve ballD
(copyrisht. 1860. Gen. Features Corp.)
Evening star., 1960-07-14

tAII Of the bridge articles this
week explain how to guess without
q ouiio boord.l
Evening star., 1960-07-14
SHEINWOLD
ON BRIDGE
Don't Toss Coin
TO Choose Finesse
By ALFRED SHEINWOLD

When you have two illnesses
to take. which shoud you try?
One way to settle such ques-
Evening star., 1960-07-23
S. J. Schneider,
Chief Airspoce
Attorney for FAA

Sydney j. Schneider, At. chief
attorney for airspace in the
office of the general counsel
of the Federal Aviation Agency
died yesterday in George Wash
ington University Hospital.
After graduation from Har-
ward Law School, Mr.. Schneider
served in the Army and later
Joined the War Shipping Ad-
ministration as an attorney.
In 1947 he transferred to the
Civil Aeronautics Administra-
ton. predecessor of the FAA.
In his post as FAA's chief
attorney for airspace, he had
the chief legal responsibility
for problems involving the al
location, control and use of
all airspace by military and
civilian aviation.
Mr.. Schneider, of 3601 Wis
consin avenue NV. leaves his
mother. Rose, of New York and
a brother, Charles, of Belle
Harbor, Long Island, N. Y.
Funeral services will be held
tomorrow in New York and
burial will be in Mount Hebron
Cemetery.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
$4,000 Found
In AirIiner Theft

SAN FRANCISCO, July %
(AP).-The FBI today recov-
cred $4,000 stolen from a
trans-Pacific jet liner here
Wednesday and arrested two
airline employees in connection
with the theft.
The money-in denomina-
tions ranging from SIS to S100-
was found in two paper shop
ping bags hidden under some
shrubbery a few miles from the
airport near a San Carlos in
terSection.
Arrested were:
Michael Pagano. 81, of Sar
Mateo, Calf, charged with
theft from an interstate ship
ment, and Robert Michael Nc
Garry, %, of San Jose, charged
with having Knowledge of q
felony and failure to inform
authorities.
Both are an-American ramp
employees and assisted in the
unloading of the Pan-Americar
jet at San Francisco Interna-
tional airport, FBI Agent Rich
ard D. Auerbach said.
The money was shipped from
the Dao Heng Bank of Hong
Kong to the Crocker-Anglo
Bank of San Francisco.
Airline officials couldn't find
the money when the plane
landed in San Francisco and
called in the FBI.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
Skindivers Fail
To Save 2Cought
In Upset Boot

VANCOUVER. B. c., July %
(APO Two persons, trapped
inside an overturned 57-foot
boat, perished today as rescuerS
desperately tried to reach them
before the vessel sank.
The body of a little girl had
been recovered from the stricken
boat only hours before.
Furious efforts to reach the
other two-a man and a woman
failed when supporting cables
snapped. The boat sank 800
feet to the bottom of the Geor-
gia Strait.
Skindivers could hear tap
ping from inside the overturned
craft, indicating at least one OF
the two was alive. The tapping
stopped shortly before the boat
vanished.
Names of the persons were
not Immediately known, but
the boat was identified as the
Unimak. believed to be from
Vancouver.
The Unimak overturned when
it struck the towline strung
between the tug Cape Flattery
and a barge. One man. who
was thrown free from the YES
sci, was rescued.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
40 and 8 Group
In Pennsylvania
Stoys White Only

PHILADELPHIA, July 2;
(AP). - Pennsylvania 40 anc
8ers said yesterday they woulc
stand pat on the male white
only" provision of their consti-
tuition.
! They also elected officers al
a convention being held at the
same time the Pennsylvania
Department of the American
Legion was in session.
Joseph Robbins, grand cor
respondent. said that the AZ
and 8's position as far as Penn
sylvania is concerned is moi
based on ethical or moral con.
sideration of the question oi
the race requirements of it,
members.
He said the American LIE.
gion's attempt to change the
groups constitution is illegal
that it can be changed only by
a two-thirds vote of the men,
bership.
Last year the American Le-
gion National Executive Com.
mittee ruled the male white
only" clause of the 40 and g.:
constitution is illegal and thu;
could be changed by executive
order. The group refused tt
make the change and was suS.
pended from the national lie.
gion organization.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
Mr.. FioruVunti,
Artist in Work
On White House

Quirino Fioravanti, 70, q
master artist who did extern
sive ornamentation in the
White House when It was re-
modelled during the Truman
administration, died Thursday
at his home in Memphis, Tenn.
The son of artist Mariana
Fioravanti, famous throughout
Europe and Italy, Mr.. Flora
vanti came to Washington
after World War I.
He also ornamented the in
side of the Moslem Mosque on
Massachusetts, avenue. the
Sacred Heart Church and the
Franciscan Monastery.
Mr.. Fioravanti retired about
five years ago, went to Italy,
and then moved to Memphis.
He leaves his wife Katherine
OF Memphis and q sister,
Clelia Fioravanti of 1914 Rhode
Island avenue NV. His
brother Arnolfo of 1929 Oliver
street NV. is also an artist,
and worked with Mr.. Flora
vanti.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
S. D. H. Wise, 81, Retired
Porkersburg (W.Vu.) Doctor

DR.. S. D. H. Wise, 90. a former
Parkersburg (W. Va.) doctor,
died Thursday at his daughters
home, 4919 Albemarle street
NV.
A native of Green County,
Pa, DR.. Wise moved to Parkers-
burg when he was 20 years old.
He taught penmanship and
shorthand and also sold life
insurance before he enrolled as
a medical student at the old
Kentucky School of Medicine.
He received his medical de-
gree in 1897 and returned to
Parkersburg to practice there.
He retired in 1858 because of
poor health. DR.. Wise was a
specialist on skin cancer.
He was a member of Mount
Olivet Masonic Lodge. the
Wheeling Consistory of the
Scottish Rite of FreemaSonry
and of Nemesis Temple of the
Mystic Shrine of ParkerSburg.
He was also actively interest
ed in the early development
and growth of the ParkerSburg
YWCA.
He leaves his wife, Gertrude
H, and a daughter, Mrs. Paul
S. Murphy. both of the home
Evening star., 1960-07-23
FDA Proposes
Rules to Improve
New-Druq Safety
BY the Associated Press

The Food and Drug Ad-
ministration has proposed some
major changes in its regula-
tions aimed at promoting
safety in the use of new drugs
Under the proposed revisions,
announced yesterday, virtually
all prescription drug packages
and drug promotional matter
given to physicians would have
to contain complete informa-
ton for professional use of the
drug.
FDA's present regulations do
not require such detailed label
ing when the information is
available in scientific litera-
ture.
Another proposed change e
would provide for keeping a
new drug off the market, wheG
safety requires, until FDA has
made a factory inspection of
the manufacturers claims to
satisfactory production pro-
ceSSeS.
Food and Drug Commissioner
George P. Larrick expressed
hope that the revised regula-
tions would improve Govern
ment control and keep doctors
and pharmacists better in
formed on the large number of
new drugs.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
Mrs. Thompson,
GAO EmpIoye

Mrs. Edith Wilby Thompson,
SO, an employe of the General
Accounting Office, died at
George Washington Hospital
Thursday after a long illness.
Her home was at 4049 First
street S.W.
Mrs. Thompson Joined the
Treasury Department on her
arrival in Washington from
Waterloo, Iowa, in 1919. In
1921, when the General Ac-
counting Office was formed, she
transferred to that agency.
She was considered an expert
on adjudication of United
States Commissioners accounts
during the period some 20 years
ago, when they were paid on
fee rather than salary basis.
In 1858 she retired from the
GAO as senior adjudicator of
the Claims Division.
She leaves her husband, Ben
jamin E., Of the home address,
her father and her brother,
Joseph, of Waterloo.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
W. F. DonneIIy
Retired OfficiuIof
Customs Service

William F. Donnelly, 72, a re-
tired United States Customs
Service official, died Thursday
at Mount Alto Veterans Hos
pital. His home was at 2707
Adams Mill road NV.
A native of the District. Mr.
Donnelly was a 1907 graduate
Of Central High School here.
After World War I, during
which he was in military serv-
ice, Mr.. Donnelly entered the
Customs Service. He retired in
1850 as Deputy Collector OF
Customs.
He leaves his wife, Emily, OF
the home address; sister, Mable
2031 o street NV, and a
brother. Thomas H., of VAL
halla, N. Y.
Mass will be said at $50 am
Monday at st. Paul's Catholic
Church, Fifteenth and v
streets NV.
Burial will be in Arlington
Cemetery.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
RogerOrrison, SO, Dies;
Prominent Car Dealer

Funeral services were held
yesterday for Roger Lee Orri-
son. SO. a prominent Northern
Virginia automobile dealer, who
died in his Office Tuesday after
"a heart attack. He lived at 333
South Glebe road, Arlington,
in the Dominion Arms Apart
ments.
The son of the late Mr.. and
Mrs. Roger Lee Orrison, sr., he
was born in Takoma Park, Md,
After his graduation from Fair
fax High School, Mr.. Orrison
enlisted in the Navy. He served
four years in the Pacific aboard
an LIST.
After his discharge, Mr.. Orri-
son returned to school. He was
graduated from William and
Mary c ollege, Williamsburg,
Va, in 1850 after having ma
jored in economics.
Before opening his auto busi-
ness, Orrison Motors in AMMAN
dale. five or six years ago, Mr..
Orrison held a variety of jobs.
He worked in the Post Office
Department, drove a cab and
Evening star., 1960-07-23
Mrs. PIott, "a,
District Resident;
Acheson's Sister

Mrs. Margaret Platt, 64, sis
ter of former Secretary o1
State Dean Acheson, died yes
terday at the Washington Hos
pital Center, where she hao
been i'll with pneumonia.
A native of Middletown
Conn, she was the daughter
of the late Bishop and Mrs. E
Campion Acheson. Mrs. Platt'S
mother died here two years
ago.
Mr.. and Mrs. Platt had made
their home in Washington
since 1912. They lived at 3411
Dent place NV.
Besides her husband Gar.
diner Mrs. Platt leaves two
daughters, Nine. Maurice Sale
of Paris, France, and Mrs.
Warren Barbour of Bronxville
N. Y; a son, Jeremy Platt Of
Boston, and two brothers, Dean
Acheson of 1905 P street NV
and Edward C. Acheson OF
Leigh Mill road, Vienna, Va.
Services will be held at 10:15
am. Tuesday at Christ Church
3100 o street NV, with burial
in Arlington Cemetery.
The family requests that
flowers be omitted.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
Police Hunt Girl.
Bitten by Dog

PENSACOLA, Fla, July %
(AP). - The highway patrol
said last night it has been
asked to search for a car carry
ing a girl who needs antl-
rabies treatment as soon as
possible.
Debbie Gauryluk, about 8,
was reported en- route with her
family from their home in
Dickinson, N. Oak, to Fort
Walton Beach, Fla. Max J.
Gauryluk and his family we're
returning to the Northwest
Florida town, where they for
merly lived.
The girl was bitten by a dog
five days ago. but the family
left North Dakota believing the
bite was not serious. The dog
since has been determined to
be rabid.
Officers said they were noti-
fled that rabies shots should
be started no later than to-
morrow.
The family was reported
travelling in a black 1850 Ford
sedan, with Florida license
43-9040.
Evening star., 1960-07-23

later became associated with
several local automobile dealers
as a salesman.
About four years ago he
moved his business to 704 West
Broad street, Falls Church
This company and another
leadership, founded in March
at 323 Warwick avenue in Fair
fax, are now known as Orrison
Rambler, Inc.
Mr.. Orrison was a member OF
the American Legion and was
active in his colleges alumni
association. He also was the
sponsor of a Fairfax Little
League baseball team this year
A bachelor, Mr.. Orrison leaves
a brother, Richard T., anc
a sister, Miss Nancy Lee Orri-
son, both of 1109 Irwin street
NE, Vienna, Va. He also leaves
three other sisters, Mrs. Jean
E. Trunnell, of Potomac, Md.
Mrs. Sara A. Graham, 909 Hig-
don drive, Vienna, and Mrs
Lauretta K. Dalson, Berrier
Springs, Mich.
Burial was in Oakwooc
Cemetery.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
MISS VON NARDROFF QUIZZED
BY JURY ON TV WINNINGS

NEW YORK (AP).-Elfrieda Won Nardrof a. a
big winner on television quiz shows questioned for
Ia hours yesterday by grand jury probing rgged pro-
grams. She declined to comment afterward
The attractive brunei, all-time high winner on sew
era defunct IV quiz shows accumulated S22O500 in 1858
the former "21" program on the National Broad
casting Co. network. Her home is in New York
Asked if she had been among contestants supplied
with questions and answers for the show, she said II
have no comment" reporter persisted that his job
was to get
I know that, but this is my life" she replied
Her winnings topped those of Charles Van Doren.
a former Columbia University instructor, who won
Sl29000 on "2l He subsequently told congressional in
veStigatorS he coached in advance.
District Attorney Frank S. Hogan, in pressing the
current investigation has said it his opinion that
some Of the $50 witnesses who appeared in earlier
investigation had lied and perjury charges might be
warranted.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
FBI Captures One
Of Most Wanted
BY the Associated Press

FBI agents yesterday ar
rested James John Warjac, one
of the FBI's 10 most wanted
fugitiveS, as he drove down
Sunset boulevard, Los Angeles,
in an expensive white convert
bile.
FBI Director j. Edgar Hoover
said the 53-year-old Warjac
was accompanied by a woman
when spotted by agents on the
busy boulevard.
Warjac has been on the loose
since May, 1855, when he
slipped out of jail at Corpus
Christi, Tex, after saving the
bars of his cell window. At the
time he was awaiting the out
come of an appeal from IL
year sentence for one of a long
string of burglary convictions.
Warjac's real name was Dale
Harold Cline, the FBI said.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
Boy, Buried Alive,
CIinging to Life

BALTIMORE, July % (AP).
"A 9-year-old boy who was
buried alive and dramatically
revived 25 minutes after his
heart had stopped beating
clung to life today at City Hos
pital.
Eight doctors worked over
young Mason Lee Cope, mas
Saging his heart after he was
rescued from the cave-in of an
embankment near his home.
Neighbors, police and firemen
frantically searching for the
youth found him buried under
~ feet of dirt. A 10-year-old
companion, Willis Ray Canan,
was buried up to his neck and
suffered a broken leg.
Mason remained in critical
condition today.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
lit Mpntnrtant

BELFoRD, JONAS. In loving mem
ory OF my husband and our father,
JONAS BELFORD, who departed
this life two years ago today, July
We miss you now. our hearts are
sore;
As time goes by we miss you more.
your loving smile. your gentle face,
DEVOTED WIFE AND FAMILY.
BOOTH, MOSES E. In memory Of
MOSES E. BOOTH, who departed
one year ago today. July 90, 1853.
NANCY 4rSSu c. BOOTH AND CHIL-
BoURKE, JOSEPH ANTHONY, Sr.
Sacred to the memory Of our beloved
husband, father and grandfather,
JOSEPH ANTHONY BOURKE, Sr.,
VINO entered eternal life July 90,
1857, 1915 am.
Those we love we never lose, for
always they will be
Forever, near. forever dear in hal
lowed memory.
DEv0TEB WIFE, MAupE M.
6RASBcAfI;nRGGHH \ 3 4 + CHILDREN AND
BYRD, FRIEDRICH. In memory Of
my dear son, FREDERICK BYRD,
who departed this life thirty-seven
years ago. July %. 1928.
Your memories are a keepsake
With which will never part:
Although God has you in His keep
ing,
have you in my heart.
MOTHER AND SISTER.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
Deborah Kerr
Weds Writer

KLOSTERS. Switzerland
July % (AP) Deborah Kerr
and Peter Viertel, American
screen writer, were married to-
day.
Screen celebrities attended
the civil ceremony performed
by Registrar Hans JooS in the
town hall here. Screen Director
Anatole Litvak and Writer IT.
win Shaw were the witnesses,
Miss Kerr gave her age as 38,
Mr.. Viertel gave his as 40. 1t
was the second marriage for
each.
Miss Kerr was formally mar
ried to Tony BARLEY, British
television producer. They had
two daughters. Mr.. BARLEY di-
vorced her last year, citing Mr..
Viertel as a correspondent.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
Discrimination
In Housing Studied

The Districts Urban Renewal
Council, an advisory citizens
group, yesterday voted to ap-
point a subcommittee to study
housing problems of minority
groups.
The subcommittee will look
into both economic and racial
discrimination in housing, Such
a study group is a requirement
under the Federal urban re-
newal regulations. The sub
committee will recommend
steps necessary to assure a
full opportunity for housing for
all groups"
Evening star., 1960-07-23
Hearst Paper
Faces I'd Suit

SAN FRANCISCO, July 90
(AP).-Bud Boyd, outdoors
writer for the San Francisco
Chronicle, and his family sued
the San Francisco Examiner
yesterday, asking for damages
totaling S605,000.
1t was the second time in
two days that San Francisco's
newspaper battle over the
Chronicles Last Man on
Earth" series was brought to
Superior Court.
Thursday, the Chronicle
sued the Examiner for SIS
million, charging libel and al
leging that the Examiner de-
liberately published a defama-
tory and false story about the
Boyd series.
Mr.. Boyd said the Examiner
story, which stated it's staff
members found the Boyd camp
abandoned in the Trinity Alps
contained false statements and
he alleged that the paper had
acted with malice"
The Examiner ran the story
published under the headline
"Boyd's Camping Jaunt Ex-
posed" knowing the "repre-
Senations and imputations" il
contained were false and un-
true" the Boyd suit said.
Named as defendants were
the Hearst Publishing Co., the
Examiner, the newspapers pub
Usher, managing editor and
several of its staff members.
Mr.. Boyd asked $250,00O
general damages and 100000
in punitive damages. His wife,
Betty, who took part in the trip,
asked for a total $150,000. Their
three children, who were with
them, asked for $4,000 each.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
Committee Renamed
Downtown Pronress

The National Capital Down.
town Committee has changed
its name to Downtown Prog
ress, in order to prevent con-
fusion with the erous
public agencies. both Federal
and District, with which the
organization works closely.
The corporation seeks to
develop programs for the re-
vitalization of the area lying
between Fifth and Fifteenth
streets and Pennsylvania and
Massachusetts avenues NV.
Evening star., 1960-07-23
Al Hoffman, Writer
Of Popular Sonos

NEW YORK. July % (AP)
Al Hoffman, SO, who with
Dick Manning wrote such popu-
lar songs as "Heartaches, y
Papa Loves Mambo" and
Marry Doats," died Thursday
in the Hospital for Joint Dis
eases.
He was a singer and drum
mer appearing in nightclubs
and vaudeville before turning
to song writing.