davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-04-21
Foes Of Rhee
Still Demand
New Election
Not Satisfied With
Cabinet Quitting,
Pledge of Redress

SEOUL, Korea, April Il CAP)
Syngman Rhee's
political foes, unappeased by
the resignation of his cabinet
IN the face of near-revolution,
today renewed their demands
for new presidential elections.
The 85-year-old Presidents
opposition also declared his
promise of redress for those
with major grievances" was
insufficient. The promise came
in the wake of bloody anti
government riots Tuesday that
brought martial law to the
capital and other major Ko-
rean cities.
There were no reports of
renewed violence as troops and
police oatrolled the cities. But
tension mounted as the bodies
of demonstrators shot by po-
lice were turned over to weep
ing, wailing relatives.
With at least 1000 persons
shot during the riots, the
known death toll stood at lat.
Hundreds lnore were still in
critical condition in hospitals
or in their homes.
Compromise Ruled Out
Vice President John M.
Chang, leader of the opposition
Democratic, Party. declared
there would be no compromise
in his party'S demand for new
elections.
Anything short of that
would never solve the funda-
mental question:" he told a
news conference after the an
nouncement of the cabinets
resignation.
Mr.. Chang lost his bid for
last month to Lee
Ki-poong, Mr.. Rhee's Liberal
Party running mate. Mr.. Rhee,
running unopposed for his
fourth term after the death of
the Democratic Party candi-
date, piled up the biggest vote
OF his career in the election.
The election was the prin-
cipal issue behind the upris-
ings. The Democrats have
charged Mr.. Rhee's Liberals
with rigging the voting and
widespread ballot-box stuffing
to insure Liberal in power
should the aged President not
live out his term. Mr.. Chang
defeated Mr.. Lee in the 1856
election.
U. S. Envoy Sees Rhee
The outgoing cabinet min
listers were generally consid-
cred Lees protegeeS. Their
resignation appeared to be
mainly an apology for the
bloodshed and not a move to-
ward correcting underlying
causes of discomfort. Cabinet
designations, offered several
times in the past, are generally
regarded as moves of expedi-
ency not necessarily involving
any policy changes.
United States Ambassador
Walter P. McConaughy met with
Mr.. Rhee for an hour to press
the United States demand for
more democracy as a solution
to the situation.
The retiring ministers neither
fixed nor accepted the reSpon-
sibility for the harsh military
suppression of the civilian out
breaks. In a statement, they
expressed sorrow over the loss
of life and property.
while the causes and re-
Sponsibilities are yet to be ex-
plored and discussed, we fully
realize that we have failed in
assisting the chief executive
and serving the people ade-
quately." it said.
The mass resignation was
submitted at the presidential
See KOREA, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-04-21
TrrespOnsibility" Cited

THAT, in the face of the
Governments budgetary prob
lens, would be fiscal irresponsi-
bility," Mr.. Stans said.
Mr.. STAINS said the Budget
Bureau expects to have the
necessary information to Judge
1.-The need for adjustments"
in Federal white-collar salary
rates in September.
At that time, he said, a
study authorized last year by
Congress will be completed.
But until then, "the need for
any salary increases cannot
be appraised"
Mr.. Stans said the study
by the Bureau of Labor Statis-
tics-will report private salary
levels for go metropolitan areas.
Another witness today said
the Defense Department can
not substantiate the need for
any general salary increase for
its classified employees at all
levels.
Charles C. Finucane, the AS
sistant Secretary of Defense
for Personnel, said: 1T is our
sincere belief that a general
pay raise at this time would
not afford the required relief
to our civilian pay problem,
and would delay the improve
ments which are so urgent"
Next Tuesday the Senate
Civil Service Committee begins
similar pay-raise hearings.
Senate Majority Leader john
son of Texas has announced
his support of postal and classi-
fed employe pay raises.
Evening star., 1960-04-21
Guide for Readers

Amuse'ts C-l6-lS Thursdays Food
Business and Section --C-l-5
Finonce B-l3-l5 Feature poee Az
Classified D-S-l5 Lost, Found A-3
Comics C-l9-2l Obituary B-4
Crossword Go Sports --B-S-l2
Editorial ----A-20 TV-Rodio --0-6-7
Editorial Womons
Articles All Section DIS
Have The Stor Delivered to
Your Home Daily and Sunday
Diol Lincoln $4,000
Evening star., 1960-04-21
TUE WEATuE0. Full Report
'iILN' on Poee Az

District and vicinity-Cloudy and mild
tonight with chance of showers by morn
ing, low near so. Cloudy, warm and a
chance OF rain tomorrow. High and low
OF the last "a hours: High, n, at pm.
today; low, So, at lis am. today.
Evening star., 1960-04-21

cation at this time for the
salary increases proposed in
these bills" he said, their
enactment would result in an
unwarranted expenditure of
Federal funds.
The Nome nugget., 1960-06-10

WASHINGTON, R-Rep. DAN
iel Flood D-Pa) has reported to
Congress that he has definite evil
dence of Russian spy flights over
Alaska.
The Pennsylvania Democrat
recommends that the United
States take the same action that
Soviet Premier Khrushchev has
threatened Russia will tax
against any future American spy
flights over their territory = that
is, challenge them, and shoot
them down if they do not comply
with orders to land.
In a statement inserted in the
Congressional Record, Flood noted
that on May 10, following the
summit conference collapse at
Paris, he made a House speech
asserting that Soviet fights were
made over Alaska and demanded
that they should be ended.
Since that time, Flood said, he
has received letter from an
Alaskan resident, telling him of
having seen at first hand such
Soviet flights.
However, at Juneau, Alaska
Gov. Egan repeated previous
statements he had no knowledge
of any Russian flights over the
10th State.
The letter said the writer had
The Nome nugget., 1960-06-10
COnvair Strike will
Spread in Calf.

SAN DIEGO, Calf, Up - Union
spokesman say the strike against
Convair's far-flung missile facil-
tiles will spread Monday to the
firms big airplane and missile
making plants here.
The move would idle 10000
workers building Atlas Intercon-
tinental Missiles, F-106 intercept
tors, and speedy new Convair $50
and $50 jet transports.
The walkout is slated as one
day affair, called by the 5000
member Engineers and Architects
Association.
Officials of the International
Association of Machinists/ Thurs
day night said it would order lam
workers not to cross the EAA's
picket line.
The move came as talks be-
tween the firm and the two unions
remained deadlocked.
Convair offered the engineers
the same deal it did lam work.
ers: an 11-cent hourly wage in
crease and a Scent hourly cost
of-living hike. The lam asks ID
cents and fringe benefits. Wage
scales range from '$1.79 to $40
hourly.
The Nome nugget., 1960-06-10
Friday. June 10. 1860
u. S. Won't Scrap
Allies Pacts for
Russ Treaty

GENEVA, Up - The United
States firmly told the Soviet
Union today it will not abandon
the collective defense of the free
world as the price for a world
disarmament treaty.
u. S. Ambassador Frederick
Eaton said the new Soviet dis
armament plan would require the
liquidation of all free world Sc
curity arrangements through the
complete and immediate with
drawal of U. S. forces from the
areas overseas where they are
now stationed at the specific re-
quest of our friends"
Eaton gave the donation dis
armament conference the first
formal Western comments on the
plan put forward by Soviet Pre-
mier Khrushchev last week. The
first stage of the new plan calls
for destruction of all vehicles able
to deliver nuclear weapons and
simultaneous liquidation of all
foreign military bases.
The Nome nugget., 1960-06-10
President To Arrive
Early at Anchorage

WASHINGTON, Up = President
Eisenhower's arrival at Anchor
age, on the first leg of his Far
Eastern trip, will be As minutes
earlier tn an previously an
nounced, the White House said
today.
The Presidential party will
reach Elmendorf ALB there at
1918 am. local time on Sunday,
June IL, to be met by Gov. Will
liam Egan, Mayor George Dyer
and other officials.
A motorcade through Anchor
age, lasting 80 or 40 minutes, will
end at about 1905 pm, when the
President arrives at his quarters,
the alaskan Chateau" at the Ell
mendorf base.
The Nome nugget., 1960-06-10
$4,000 MADE HOMELESS BY
TYPHOON IN HONG KONG

HONG KONG, R = At least
1900 Chinese were homeless to-
day in the aftermath of Typhoon
Mary, which smashed into this
British crown colony with winds
of up to 118 miles per hour.
A government spokesman said
80 bodies had been recovered and
at least "a others were missing.
The typhoon roared on up the
China coast, but as yet there was
no word from the Communists of
its effects on the Red-ruled main
land.
The Nome nugget., 1960-06-10
Welfare Dept. Approves
Sitka High School Grant

Associated Press Special Service
WASHINGTON, R "A $76,927
grant to help finance construc-
ton of a high school in Sitka
was approved yesterday by the
Department of Welfare.
Aides of Rep. Ralph Rivers were
informed of the action. The grant
is under a program of aid to fed
orally affected areas.
The Nome nugget., 1960-06-10
Pioneer Pallbearers Serve
AT Seattle Funeral for
Noted Mining Engineer

SEATTLE, Up = Funeral. serV-
ices will be held here Saturday
for Crosby E. Keen, noted mining
engineer who was one of the
founders of the Fairbanks Ex-
ploration Co. He died Tuesday at
Elko, New.
Alaska Pioneers Leonard Sep
ala, James Gaffeny, Elmer Ry-
deem, Frank Kelly and Dick
Sundquist will be among the
pallbearers.
The Nome nugget., 1960-06-10

THE HOME ARTS CLUB in
stalled new officers at their meet
ing Tuesday evening. The election
was held in May. Esher Mccoy is
president, vice president is Mary
Jean Potter; secretary, Marvella
Kowalczyk; treasurer, Elsie May
Smith.
The Nome nugget., 1960-06-10
IT'S A DRAG!

The Nome Telephone Co. build
ing is getting new foundation
with Pete Reader in charge of the
operation. A very ingenius con-
traption involving a small drag
line bucket with gas cat, a jeep
a block and a parked truck are
being used to drag the gravel
under the building.
The Nome nugget., 1960-06-10
Soviet Spy Planes Watched DEW Line
Construction in ''53 at Cape Lisbourne

seen number of Russian planes
over Alaska in 1858. The flights
were observed almost daily over
Barter Island and Cape Lis
bourne, the letter said.
1t added that to the writer's
knowledge these flights have not
been as numerous in the last two
years.
During the years before we
had our long-ranae fast aircraft,
they definitely photographed all
the DEW Line Cradar) sites, ETC.,
because during the construction
period they flew just about daily
and returned straight to Russia"
the letter said.
81 observed them from Lis
bourne head to Russia a number
of times, and knew that they
were not our planes.
During the building of our
radar site at Cape Lisbourne they
even came over and, on several
occasions with jet aircraft with
their gear down, made passes at
the lower field of the first one
built.
II have met and asked many
Air Force pilots why they never
did anything l was told that they
had orders not to fire on them
unless attacked by them.
There are number of re-
spectacle pilots and others who
can verify all this but l suppose,
for some reason not known to us,
it has not been publicized."
Flood asked "Why is it that
such information as this has not
been told to the people of the
United States?
-"Why is it that officials of our
government have not used Soviet
flights over Alaska to counter the
browbeating attacks of Premier
Khrushchev?"
Flood reiterated his opinion that
the government SHOULD call for
the arrest and deportation of So
Wet spies, who form far more
extensive intelligence servic e
here than we have in the Soviet
Union.
In Fairbanks, the Daily News
Miner said that reports of Soviet
spy flights over Alaska, while
the DEW Line was being built,
are undoubtedly true.
The News-Miner stated that on
at least six different occasions in
the past six years correspondents
of the newspaper or residents of
the Arctic Coast of Alaska have
reported to the News-Miner what
they believed were Russian planes
over their heads.
1.-THE trouble was we didn't
take these reports seriously" said
C. w. Snedden, publisher of the
News Miner. Eve could never get
confirmation of any sort from the
military. People in Alaska saw
these planes, but military officials
were always skeptical."
The statement by Rep. Flood
was brought up during regu-
larly scheduled news conference
with Gov. Egan at the Alaska
Capitol.
II don't know of any occasion
that reports of Soviet flights over
Alaska) could be substantiated,"
Egan told reporters.
Insofar as l have ever learned,
the extent of any Russian flying
over the state has been planes
making turns close to shore while
heading back to Soviet territory
after patrols over the Arctic
Ocean or the Boring Sea-"
Evening star., 1960-08-02
Resort Area Forecasts

Showers and thundOms expected tonight from the Eastern
sections of the Northern and Central Plains the Northwest Lakes
well along the Gulf Coast Florida the
Great Lakes section the Ohio
weather the Northern
photo Map.
Evening star., 1960-08-02
Ropist.PIeods
Not Guilty
In NewCuse

Harry w. Guthrie, 36-year-
old paroled sex slayer who was
captured recently after a Ma
tion-wide search by the FBI,
yesterday pleaded not guilty to
three charges, including rape,
in Prince Georges County Cir
cult Court.
Guthrie, who told county au-
thorities he never again would
serve time in Jail, was ar
raigned before Judge j. Dudley
Diggs. The rape indictment
stemmed from an attack on an
Arlington woman last May near
Seat Pleasant. Md.
Other charges included gralid
larceny and assault and bat
terry. Guthrie was arrested in
Florence, S. c., last month
after FBI agents found him
working there as house
painter. He later slashed his
arm in a South Carolina Jail
while awaiting transfer tc
Maryland.
Guthrie was paroled last
year after serving seven years
of a S to 20 year sentence fol-
the rape-murder Of a Wash
ington woman in 1851.
He was freed on bond on the
new rape charge but failed rc
appear in court June 20 for q
hearing. Guthrie is now being
held on $4,000 bond.
Evening star., 1960-08-02

District and vicinity - Fair
and warm tonight with the
low near 73. Mostly sunny and
continued hot and humid to-
morrow.
~Maryland-Fair in the east,
some cloudiness in the western
portion tonight, lows 65 to 10
IN the west and 10 to rs in
s:tpe eastern portion. Partly
cloudy, hot and humid with
sscattered afternoon thunder
rShowers tomorrow.
= Virginia-Fair and warm to-
might with the lows 6S to IS.
. Mostly fair, hot and humid
with scattered afternoon thun-
dershowers likely tomorrow.
Lower Potomac and ches-
) apeake Bay - Southwesterly
winds at 10 knots tonight be-
coming westerly at 10 to 20
knots tomorrow. Fair weather
except for chance Of scattered
4thunderstorms tomorrow. Visi-
/ .bility 10 miles.
l~Temperature-H Humidity Index
Time Temp. Humidity Index
I'll AIM IS SO II
Evening star., 1960-08-02
Hemisphere Aid Plan
Not Yet Formed byU. S.

tration plans in general terms
II intend to submit a mes
sage on this subject to the Con-
gress promptly" the President
said. II shall seek authority for
such additional public funds as
we may deem appropriate tc
assist free men and neighbors
in Latin America. -"
Three possibilities of con-
gressional action are seen: pas
sage of an authorization bill
giving the executive depart.
ment a total dollar figure
with which it could start work
ing; an authorization bill with
no figures, or merely a join
resolution expressing the gen.
eral intent of Congress to helI
Latin America.
If no figures are mentioned
Mr.. Dillon's job in Bogots
would be vastly complicated.
Evening star., 1960-08-02
Sailor in Crash
Hurt Critically

LEONARDTOWN, Md, Aug.
2 (SpeciaD Two sailors from
the Patuxent Naval Air Station
were injured. one of them criti-
cally, when their car ran off a
road near Hollywood and
crashed into a tree early today.
State police said David r
Grenney, 81. the driver. was
taken to Bethesda Naval Hos
pital in critical condition. He
suffered chest and leg injuries
The other sailor, Lewis w
Neidich, 18. was taken to the
air station hospital with posi-
BILE rib fractures and cuts OF
his left arm and hand.
Trooper S. M. Russell sale
the accident occurred about
los am. on the Patuxent River
road near State Route 235 IL
st. Marys County.
Evening star., 1960-08-02
"a Killed
ByTYIiIp1oon /
IA & - 9
On Fornlosa

TAIPEI, Formosa. Aug. 2
(AP) .-Sixty-four Chinese were
feared dead on Formosa today
in the wake of torrential down.
pours that followed typhoon
Shirley. The rains Stacked of
and thousands of police and
troops worked to help isolated
communities and more than
$4,000 homeless.
Police headquarters said %
persons were known dead and
IL were missing. Press reports
said in addition a driver and
% members of a Chinese opera
troupe-16 of them women
were probably drowned when
the truck in which they were
riding was swept of a bridge
in Southern 'FormoSa.
A total OF 1873 injured were
reported, eight of them in Sc
rious condition. At least two
persons also were reported
killed in the Southern Ryukyu
Islands.
Rail services between North
and South Formosa were dis
rupted, and transport planes
were pressed into service. He'll
copters dropped food to isolated
areas and rescued maroonec
persons. Road damage was ex.
tenSive, and many power linel
were down.
Only negligible crop damage
was reported. The island:
food bureau said 99.58 pei
cent Of the years first cror
had been harvested before
Shirley howled over Formoss
Sunday night.
The Nationalist Cabinet me-
in emergency session to worl
out relief measures.
Thousands Of persons in thu
Taipei area who had left theil
low-lying homes for refuge OF
higher ground started stream
ing back. Flood waters wer
subsiding at other points.
Some foreigners were amon'
16l persons reported maroone'
at Sun-Mooh Lake becauS
, floods cut access roads. Blu
they were in no danger ant
! could buy all the food ant
} drink they wanted in the we'll
stocked hotels there.
Typhoon Shirley, meanwhile
was dying down in the Chini
Sea. The United States AL
Force in Tokyo said the storm
winds had weakened to 6,
miles an hour. 1t was headet
;, for a section of the Chini
,, mainland coast just north o
Shanghai.
Evening star., 1960-08-02
? BY EARL H. V0SS
Star stan Writer

Less than a week before
Congress reconvenes for a quick
windup of it's 1860 business the
administration still has no
clear idea what it will propose
in new aid for Latin America.
Officials have been wrestling
inconclusively to put flesh on
President Eisenhower's skeleton
proposal for boosting United
States assistance south of the
border.
The most optimistic official:
speak of presenting an author
ization Bill providing a $500
million ceiling for the first in
stallment on a long-range pro-
gram for land resettlement ano
housing in Latin America.
The less ambitions think Q
joint resolution, mentioning nc
figure, will be the most that car
be pushed through Congress in
the busy. politically charged
session which opens next Mon
day.
BOgOta Meeting Nears
There will be only four weeks
from the time Congress recon.
venes until the September
meeting Of the Committee o.
81" Latin American economi,
experts in Bogota.
Undersecretary of State C
Douglas Dillon is expected tt
represent the United States
He will have to have some
thing concrete from Congress
to present at Bogota If he il
to make any credible promise;
to help economic development
in the Western Hemisphere.
But it has been impossible
during the July conventions II
get congressional leaders
thoughts on what size program
they would support, the uses tt
which new appropriations woult
be put, the time span of tn
program, and other details.
Figures Proposed
State Department planner
are understood to have pro
posed $500 million for Latil
America as a whole and a,
additional 500 million fo
} Chile's earthquake stricke
areas.
Secretary Of State Herter wa
expected to lay this figure be
fore President Eisenhower i
Newport.
Once the President approve
a program, individual congress
sional leaders are likely to b
buttonholed for their reaction
by administration officials.
Only after a rough consensu
is available can State Depart
ment officials get to work O,
an authorization bill or resolu
ton.
Just after Cuba's sugar quo
ia was cut. President Eisen
hover announced with consid
cradle fanfare his plans fo
expanding aid to Latin Amer
ica.
White House Press Secretar
James c. Hagerty, announce
from Newport on July 8 tha
Mr.. Eisenhower has bee
working with the Departmer
of State for some time on
comprehensive plan" to sui
NIT at Bogota. "in the hope {
$ making more effective our mu
tual cooperative work in rails
. ing the living and social Stand
: ards of our respective populs
tions."
2 Three days later, after a cor
: ference with Mr.. Herter. M
t Eisenhower issued a 1,500-wor
statement outlining admins
Evening star., 1960-08-02


and ballot box burning that
erupted after Fridays parlia-
mentary election and delayed
results from IA Of the nation S
233 election districts.
But Prime Minister Huh
Chung and three top leaders
of the Democrats agreed at a
meeting the Assembly would
convene August 8 to elect a
new national president and
prime minister. in accordance
with the National Assembly law
requiring the first meeting
within 10 days of the election.
Nine Seats Undecided
The Democrats, who won l74
of the 233 seats in the domi-
nant Lower House of the AS
sembly, by today had taken Is
of the So seats in the less pow
erful upper house, and nine
seats were still to be decided
The other winners in the
Lower House were 38 independ.
ents, some of them former
members of ousted President
Syngman Rhee's discreditee
liberal Party, four Popular So
scialists, one avowed Liberal anc
two members of minor parties
In the old Assembly the Lib
erals had $50 seats and the
Democrats 10.
The standing so far in thu
Upper House was Democrat
20. Independents 16, Liberal
~
Evening star., 1960-08-02
Paint 1t Yourself

e. PITTSBURGH - About rs
per cent of all the paint man
ufactured in the United States
is applied by householders
themselves, according to trade
estimates.
Evening star., 1960-08-02
2, Popular Socialists ! and
minor party member.
No New Violence

New elections have been Or
dered August 13 in IL districts
where ballots were burned by
mobs angry over the election
results.
National police reported no
new violence today and only a
few sporadic, peaceful demon
StrationS.
Disturbances broke out in
IN districts after the voting Fri
day. Mobs of students and
adults, anry at the victories of
a few Liberals or at the defeat
of their own candidates, burned
ballots, attacked police stations
and mobbed homes of Liberal
candidates and their sup
porters.
Troops used tear gas against
one mob, and about 400 persons
were arrested throughout the
nation.
Evening star., 1960-08-02
Violence Is Subsidinq
After South KoreoVote

SEOUL Korea Aug. (AP)-Politcal violence subsided
today leaders of the caretaker government
victorious Democratic Party decided to convene the
National Assembly on schedule.
Local newspapers had said the ASsembyS first meeting
would be postponed August Of the mob violence
Evening star., 1960-08-02

Beginning October 1, new Air France
17-day Excursion Economy Fares put
you in Paris for just $389.60 round
trip from NeW York. And nothing's
changed except the fare. You speed to
Paris aboard new Air France Boeing
707 Intercontinental Jets, enjoy
French cuisine, French service, French
comfort. If you wish, take an Air
France PARISIAN HOLIDAY-a COM
plete trip to Europe including air
fare, hotels, sightseeing, night club
shows, practically everything, for just
$498.60. Stop dreaming-start pack
ing! See your Travel Agent now or call
Air France: Federal 1911
Evening star., 1960-08-02
TODAY'S WEATHER REPORT
The Sun and Mnnn

The Sun and Moon
Rises Sets
sun, today ---- 500 am. S:19pm
Sun. tomorrow 500 am S.lSp m.
Moon today 1859 pm. 1:36 am
Automobile lights must be turned on
one-hah hour after sunset.