davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-09-30
SHEINWOLD
ON BRIDGE
Worthless Hand
Muy Rute q Bid
BY ALFRED SHEINWOLD

Some hands are interesting
not only for what happens but
also for what doesn't happen.
Sins Of omission are less notice.
able than those of commission,
but they may be just as costly.
South dealer
Neither side vulnerable
NORTH
A6532
0Q107643
o84
"a
WEST EAST
90 1898 At
85 0s
AK52 109763
%KQJ5 %1098642
SOUTH
AAKJ4
0AKJ82
1QJ
%73
South West North East
~ Dble. 40 All Pass
Opening lead: Diamond king.
West took two top diamonds
and then shifted to a club. De-
clarer took the ace of clubs.
drew a trump, cashed the ace
OF spades, and ruffed a club
to reach dummy.
He then led another spade
from dummy. East discarded,
and South played low, allow
ing West to win the trick.
Now West was caught in an
end play. If he returned a
spade, South would make both
the king and the jack; If West
returned anything else, dummy
would ruff while South dis
carded the jack Of spades.
What Was Wrong
There was nothing wrong
with the way South played the
hand-except that he should
have been defending instead
Of playing the dummy. Or
perhaps he should have been
going down at a contract of
five hearts.
East didn't have an ace or a
face card, but he should have
sacrificed at five of a minor
suit. His magnificent distri-
button would have saved him
from a severe penalty. East
would be down only one trick
at five Of either minor suit.
There was no need for East
to pick the suit himself, al
though a bid of five clubs could
not be cenSured. East could,
instead, bid four no-trump over
four hearts; and this would
ask West to choose the minor
suit.
This would be a dangerous
bid to make with an inexperi-
enced partner; a bid of five
clubs would be safer. An expert
partner would realize that East
could not possibly want to play
the hand at four no-trump.
Since East had bypassed spades,
he clearly wanted to suggest
five clubs or five diamonds as
the final contract.
East would, of course. be
better of losing 100 points
than letting South make a
game. And If North went on
to five hearts, East would wind
up with a profit on the hand.
Daily Question
Dealer, at your right, bids
one club. You hold:
AAKJ4 0AKJ82 pQJ %73
What do you say?
Answer: Double. If partner
bids either major, you will
raise. If he bids one diamond,
you will bid one heart.
Copyright, 1860, Gen. Features corp.)
Evening star., 1960-06-26
Here's how:

Z. Estimate the total amount of cash the bath
tub shown in the picture above can hold. Half
Of the bills in the tub will be new $500 bills, and
half will be new Sl.OO bills. The tub will be filled
with these bills level TO the brim. The bathtub
measures II" deep, p wide. a." across the top,
and 81" across the bottom. Winners Of the listed
prizes will be those who come closest TO estimat-
ing but not exceeding the amount Of money in
the bathtub.
2. Carefully print or type your name and ad-
dress and your estimate on the reverse side of
the front panel from any size Dove package (or
on plain paper, copy in block letters of any size
the word Dove" from this advertisement or
elsewhere, and print or type your name and
address and your estimate on the back of the
paper). Mechanically reproduced or duplicated
facSimiles are not acceptable. Enter as many
times as you wish, but make sure each entry is
Evening star., 1960-06-26
Take the plunge. Enter DoUes ne1U, exciting
BATHTUB full OF CASH Contest

on Dove front panel Tor on paper on which
the word Dove" is drawn as SPecified). Only
one prize will be awarded TO any one person or
household.
3. Mail each entry in separate envelopes, TO
"Bathtub Full of Cash, p. o. Box lO-D, Mount
Vernon 10, Ny. Entries must be poStmarked
not later than July ., 1860, and received not
later than July 81, 1860. This contest is con-
fined TO the continental U.S.A, Hawaii and
Alaska. 1t is void wherever prohibited by state
and local regulation. Employees and members
of their immediate families of Lever Brothers
Company, its subsidiaries and affiIiates. or its
advertising agencies are no; eligible TO partici-
pate. All entries become the property of Lever
Brothers Company TO use as they see fit. No
entries will be returned
q. In the event of ties, tying contestants will
be asked to write a statement on why Like
Dove" Statements will he Judged on the basis
of originality, aptness and sincerity. Duplicate
prizes will be awarded in the event of final ties
Evening star., 1960-06-26

Decisions of the judges. The Reuben II. DON
nelley Corporation, will be final Actual amount
of money in the bathtub will be certified by
Chemical Bank New York Trust Company and
will be available only to the judges. Winners
will be notified by mail as soon as the Judging is
nerS should enclose stamped, self-addressed
envelope with their entry.
Evening star., 1960-09-11

acceptance without due consideration of ones
bad as well as good points, ones own person
ality, can only lead to becoming either stereo-
type or a caricature.
For example, last spring attended New
York theater matinee to see play and also
to have long look at the audience. Individu-
ally, each woman looked charming, well-groomed
and appropriately dressed. On the whole, how
ever, their clothes we're so much alike - the
little suit, the mink stole, the Powered hat
= that | should think it would have been
difficult for friend to recognize friend if backs
were turned. There was too much of same.
ness that think can and should be avoided.
But at least they we're all ,uearing hats, which
was more'than was doing, and that's shame
full habit of mine, not to be imitated.)
You must weigh the news
Therefore, because America is the only place
in the world that offers wide selection of FASH
ions suited to various figures, ages, pocketbooks
and living habits, it seems to me that woman
makes a very serious mistake if she fails to
investigate for herself and swallows whole what
ever the ''last word" is.
The ''last word" is, Of course, news, and
think fashion experts will agree with me that
their job is to present the news. But then it
becomes your job to weigh that news, form your
own opinions and proceed accordingly. Head
lines on the front page are not always good
news; by the same token, the woman's page
reports can be very bad news for you if they're
accepted over-enthusiastically and without a
thought to your own needs.
The important thing for all of us is to con-
slider where and how we live. A woman who
lives in Phoenix dresses, or rather should dress,
differently from the woman who lives in Pitts
burgh. But both should be prepared for the
eventuality of visit to either city with clothes
that can suit that climate and social atmosphere.
However, if they choose their wardrobes solely
from the printed page without applying them to
their own personalities, figures and interests,
feel they have wasted their money.
Fashion and style
l cannot possibly be specific on this matter
as it is so very personal, but it might be prac-
tical if we start by examining the difference
between fashion and style. am inclined to say
that fashion is what is handed to you and style
is what you make of the fashion. Style is last
ing quality, fashion is ephemeral
In the movies of the '3O's, Joan Crawford and
Carole Lombard, to mention two, had STYLE In
the fashion world, Chanel has style, so much so
that the phrase - Continued on next page
Copyright 1850 BY Wols Windsor rights reserved
No port OF this article be reprinted without written permission
Evening star., 1960-04-21
Rabbi
Speaks
For UJA

Some 500 members and
guests Of The Women's Divi-
sion Of the United Jewish
Appeal Of Greater Wash
ington, heard Rabbi Charles
E. Shulman of New York state
that their efforts are assist
ing in THE greatest redemp-
ton of this century"
More than a million peo-
pie have been helped from
defeat and despair and given
a new lease on life through
the help Of UJA, he said.
The Fifty Dollar Minimum
Gifts Luncheon held at the
Willard Hotel was also high
lighted by informal model
ing of spring and summer
fashions by Lord 81 Taylor.
Mrs. Blaine Fig introduced
Rabbi Shulman, a former
Navy chaplain.
The Rabbi has made eight
trips to Europe, North. Africa,
and Israel in the past ten
years. His second book What
it means to be a Jew" will be
published in two weeks.
Israel today is more than
a melting pot, it is a pressure
cooker" he said humorously.
The Israeli declaration of in
dependence has in it, the
claw of return" which guar
anteeS any Jew wherever he
lives a right to come to Israel
and become a citizen.
Immigrants and refugees
continue to pour into Israel
at the rate of $4,000 a year,
many from behind the Iron
Curtain. from the Arab coun-
tries, and other parts of Eu-
rope, the speaker said.
The Joint Distribution
Committee uses % cents out
Of every dollar toward feed
ing, transporting, and aiding
Evening star., 1960-04-21

Appeal, said, 1850 can be
and will be our proudest
year" as she thanked the
audience for its support.
Chairman of the luncheon
event was Mrs. Charles Jay
PilZer.
Evening star., 1960-04-21

Jewish people in getting to
Israel. 1T costs about S2,500
for each one," Rabbi Shul-
man said. Then later comes
aid in housing, jobs, rehabil-
itation and education for the
newly arrived in Israel.
Evening star., 1960-04-21

The goal this year is $130
million dollars in the United
States for this help.
Mrs. Alexander Chase,
chairman of the Women's
Division of Greater Wash
ington of the United Jewish
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-07

recognizes nor condones the
Arab boycott" he said, and will
seize every appropriate opport-
unity to facilitate progress to-
wards a solution of the basic
Arab-Israel conflict from which
the Arab boycott arises"
Mr.. Dillon said the State
Department had renewed its
instructions to consular officers
ito be on the alert" to help
settle grievances about NAL
treatment of American seamen.
He promised to consult with
the AFL-CIO and maritime
unions about future develop
ments.
In another development as
the AFL-CIO executive coun-
Gil ended its quarterly meeting
here, union sources expressed
diSmay at the list of industrial
executives named to work with
labor leaders in setting up a
labor management harmony
conference Endorsed by Presi-
dent Eisenhower. They COM
planned that Rudolph Bannow.
president of the National As
ISOLATION of Manufacturers,
violated ground rules laid down
by the President in selecting
arrangements confereeS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-07

corresponding costs in some
other nations"
DR.. Heard said the popular
notion that a few fiat cats
dominate political gift-giving
also is wrong. OF the three
million contributors in 1852.
there were only 200 who gave
more than $4,000 but more
than 10000 who gave 500 or
more.
Besides, he said. the man
who controls money is not
nearly as influential with poll
ticianS as the man who can de-
liver a bloc of votes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-07

served and I suggest the picket
line be withdrawn" Mr.. Hall
promptly wired back that he
would comply.
The Seafarers began picket
ing the Cleopatra April Is, and
kept the ship tied up in New
York. The picketing was a
demonstration to protest the
Arab boycott of American ships
that serve Israel, and "indigni-
ties" suffered by Jewish seamen
on American ships in Arab
ports.
The blockade of the Cleopatra
resulted in an expanded boy
colt by Arabs of American
ships. along with other demon
STATIONS. The State Depart
ment, fearing deterioration of
relations with Arab countries,
urged Mr.. Meany to stop the
picketing.
But the AFL-CIO executive
council rejected the pleas we'd
neSday and refused to recon-
mend an unconditional halt in
picketing. DiSputing charges
that the picketing was poll
tical," the council Endorsed the
demonstration as legitimate
action to protect the jobs of
American sailors. The council
urged the State Department to
take all appropriate diplo-
matte action"
Mr.. Meany then assigned Mr..
Goldberg to negotiate.
Mr.. Dillon said in his policy
statement that the Government
supports the principle Of free
dom of the seas and free access
to foreign ports" He said the
Government protests as a mat
ter of policy discriminatory
actions or practices" against
Americans, and will continue
trying to safeguard American
interests in international trade.
The United States neither
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-07
Seamen End
Pickering, but
Warn Arabs

The Seafarers International
Union has stopped picketing
the United Arab Republic ship
Cleopatra in New York, but
threatens to create a new in
ternational incident if the State
Department fails to safeguard
American shipping and Seamen
against Arab harassment.
Paul Hall. president of the
Seafarers. withdrew his picketS
yesterday after Acting Secre-
tary of State Douglas Dillon
promised to try harder to pro-
tect American interests in Arab
ports.
But Mr.. Hall issued this
warning:
Should the State Depart
ment fail to give practical i'm
fermentation to the assurance
made today we will have no
other recourse but to resort
(again) to picketing."
The deal with the State
Observation-Disclosures of the
pickets in exchange for a state
ment of policy by Mr.. Dillon
was negotiated by Arthur j.
Goldberg. AFL-CIO special
council. in behalf of AFL-CIO
President George Meany.
Mr.. Dillon's assurances fell
short of the iron-clad guaran-
tees Mr.. Hall would have liked.
The AFL-CIO was on an I'M
comfortable hook and was eager
to get of.
The statement of policy by
Mr.. Dillon declared:
1.-THE (State) Department
gives assurances that it will
undertake to investigate fully
the grievances of the Seafarers
International Union and,
through appropriate diplomatic
action with the foreign coun-
tries involved, to renew its eff
forts to assure freedom of the
seas and to protect the interests
of our shipping and seamen
now being Disseminated
against by the Arab boycott
and Establishing policy"
With these assurances in
hand, Mr.. Meany wired Mr.
Hall in New York that "the good
trade union purposes for which
the Seafarers international
Union established the picket
line at the Cleopatra have been
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-07
Ex-ConVict
Sentenced in
Robbery

A former convict was SEN
fenced yesterday at District
Court to serve a prison term of
from 5 to Is years for robbery
and carrying a pistol without a
license.
Fred Bethea, jr., 80, of the
100 block of Henry street, Alex
andria, Va, was sentenced by
Judge George L. Hart, jr., to
five to Is years for the $35
holdup-robbery of a restaurant
in the 100 block of F street
S.W. in February, 1859. The
judge also gave Bethea from
three to nine years on the
weapon-carrying charge. to run
concurrently.
In another District Court
case, Judge James w. Morris
gave Thomas c. Weems, 81, of
the 1000 block of First street
NV, from three to II years
for a SIS grocery store holdup.
Charges which had accused
WeemS of robbing two liquor
stores were dismissed.
Chief Judge David A. Pine
sentenced Lee Franklin De
Lawder to serve 10 months for
negligent homicide in the traf-
f1c death last January of Air
man First Glass Stanley M.
Cline. "a. of Boiling Air Force
Base Altman was a passenger
IN an automobile which collided
with a car driven by De Lawder
at M and Union streets S.W.,
on January l. Mr.. Cline died
the following day at Casualty
Hospital.
Mr.. De Lawder, 81, of the
100 block Of Twelfth street
S.W., was indicted on a charge
Of manslaughter. He pleaded
guilty to the lesser charge of
negligent homicide.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-07
SECOND IN
AMERICA

AL Cranson, president of Cranson
Rambler, Bethesda, Americas
End largest Rambler dealer-who
sells 10 times more cars than
the average Ford dealer q.
20 times more than the average
Chevrolet or Rambler dealer g.
can save you 5000 on 1860
Ramblers - See them today.
CRANSON RAMBLER-4932 Be-
thesda Ave-, Bethesda, Maryland.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-07
Expert Urges Subsidies
For Primary Campaigns
By DAVID S. BRODER
Star stan Writer

influence of private selection of presi-
Dental candidates should be reduced by public subsidies
convention campaigns leading student of American political
finances says.
Financial obstacles to White hopefus great
says Alexander Heard of the University
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-07

lima, that presidential primaries
should be abolished if States
that hold them will not help
finance the campaigns of those
who present themselves to the
voters.
DR.. Heard is the author of
1.-THE Costs of Democracy" a
report on seven years of re-
search into the financing of
politics, published today by
the University of North Caro-
lima Press.
In the book and in a press
conference yesterday, the po-
litical scientist took a generally
cheerful view of the relation
ship between money and politics
in this country.
Many More Contributors
He cited as very healthy
development the increase in
the number of political contrib
utors from three million in
1852 to eight million in 1856.
1.-The influence of individual,
big-money contributors is de-
creasing," DR.. Heard said, as
both parties adopt the profess
sional Embarrassing techniques
that have proved successful in
financing Community Chests
and other non-political causes.
But the man who wants to
run for his party's presidential
nomination is still too depend
ent on his personal wealth or
the support of large contrib
utorS to satisfy DR.. Heard.
Party funds, he noted are
not available to meet the $780,
900 to S2,500,000 required by a
man who enters several presi-
Dental primaries.
Many a good man." he said,
"has not been permitted even
to campaign for the nominal
ton because Of his lack of
funds" Others, who have run,
have been made too attentive"
to the whims of their financial
hackers.
State, US. Aid Urged
To open the gates to more
hopefuls, DR.. Heard said. the
States with primaries should
subsidize selected phases of
campaigns" including publica-
ton of political pamphlets at
State expense. The Federal
Government could help, he sug-
gested, by making television
and radio time available to
competing candidates at no
cost or at reduced cost"
DR.. Heard said he emphasizes
the need Of subsidies for candi-
dates for the presidential NOM
1nation because his studies
show cash is much more influ-
entail in determining who the
candidates will be than in &C.
termining the outcome of cleo
tons"
He said recent experience
shows "the old notion that the
side with more money will for
that reason win, or will usually
do so, is not correct"
SIS Million on '56 Drives
He placed the cost of cam
paignS. at all levels, in 1856 at
not more than $155 million--a
figure he said is mot extra
ordinarily high. compared to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-05-07
SIS Million on Sc Drives

He placed the cost of cam
paignS, at all levels, in 1856 at
not more than $l55 million--a
figure he said is mot extra
ordinarily high, compared to
Evening star., 1960-04-06
Group Indorses z
Proposed Regulations

The Columbia Heights Citi-
zens Association last night
moved to Endorsed proposals for
two new District police regula-
tions.
The association unanimously
supporte d recommendations
that compulsory fire drills be
held in all District schools, both
public and private. at least once
each month. Public hearings on
this proposed regulation will be
held in the District building on
April 18.
The group also backed a
tougher version of the anti
lettering law which is aimed at
juveniles. The hearings on this
regulation will be May 2.
The meeting was held at the
Monroe street NV. home of
Mrs. Ernest w. Howard who
Evening star., 1960-04-06
Callers Ask
Prosecutor
ToDropCose

Assistant Corporation Counsel
Clark King said yesterday there
have been some congressional
efforts" to get him to drop
charges against union leader
Al Hartnett.
Mr.. Hartnett, 40. secretary
treasurer of International Union
Of Electrical Workers, is facing
for the second time a charge
that he dropped an anti
Evening star., 1960-04-06
Advisory Council
Work Explained

The Crestwood Citizens AS
sociation last night heard a
member of the Districts Citi-
zens Advisory Council explain
her groups role in community
affairs.
Mrs. Harold N. Marsh, a
member of the body since it
was set up in 1852, said that
the purpose of the council was
to serve as a bridge between
District residents and their gov
ernment. The council is one of
80 such bodies advising the Dis
trict Commissioners.
Evening star., 1960-04-06

segregation leafiet in front OF
the F. w. Woolworth Co., 5000
Fourteenth street NV, during
picketing on George Washing
tons birthday.
During a first hearing in
Municipal Court on March ),
the case against Mr.. Hartnett
was dismissed for want of
prosecution after a mixup at
the court house.
Mr.. Hartnett was in one
court room while the prosecu-
tors were in another. The two
parties never got together. Two
days later a new warrant on
the same charge was issued
against the union leader.
Mr.. King made his charge
Evening star., 1960-04-06
Nixon and Royburn
To Accept Statue

Vice President Nixon and
Speaker of the House Rayburn
will be on hand in the Capitol
Rotunda to accept a statue of
Esther Morris, mother of equal
rights for women in Wyoming
at a ceremony at $50 o'clock
this evening.
The dedication address will
be made by Nellie Tayloe Ross.
first woman to be elected a
State Governor in the United
States. She was elected Cover
nor of Wyoming il. 1924 and
served one term. Later she be-
came Director of the Mint.
Evening star., 1960-04-06

yesterday during a hearing in
Municipal Court on a motion
by Mr.. Hartnett's attorney.
Benjamin c. Sigal, to dismiss
the renewed charge.
Mr.. King told Chief Judge
John Lewis Smith, jr., that he
has received several telephone
calls from congressional sources
asking what he could do to help
Mr.. Hartnett. Mr.. King would
not identify the callers.
Mr.. Sigal argued that bring
ing the same charge up again
is "haraSSment" and that the
case was dismissed with pref
udlce," which means that the
Evening star., 1960-04-06

and Chevy Chase to Tenley
Circle, and join the Inner
Loop by crossing the Rock
Greek Park.
David S. Clark, chairman,
Northwest Committee for
transportation Planning
traced the freeway route, and
said its construction could
cause quiet and pleasant resi-
dental streets to be choked
with cars and trucks heading
to or from its entrance and
exits.
Street widenings, with at
tendant losses of 'front.' yards
and trees, would be inevitable,
and although the Federal Gov
ernment would be financing 90
per cent of the cost, yet the
area traffic problems would not
be solved by it, he said.
The meeting decided to petit
tion the Commissioners against
the proposed Wisconsin eve
nue. corridor freeway, urging
construction of subways and
rapid transit, together with
circumferential highways" in
the northwest area, before any
freewayS are decided upon.
The petition indorsed a state
ment by Commissioner Karrick
before the Bible Committee, op-
posing the freeway and declar-
ing that its benefits would not
compare with its cost in dol
lar for obstruction. in COM
munity disruption and in the
preemption of valuable private
property and parkland.
The meeting also indorsed
Senate bill calling for the crea-
ton of a National Capitol
Transportation Corporation.
The bill, introduced by Sen.-
ator Bible, calls for negotiations
for an interstate transportation
agency, and for the develop
ment of a unified and integral
ed system of transportation for
Evening star., 1960-04-06
THE EVENING STAR
Washington D. c G4~~~I AI~ ca
Wednesday, April g. 1850 SSuSFOI NEWS

same charge cannot be renewed.
Mr.. King said Mr.. Hartnett's
case had never been decided
and could be reopened because
there had never been an orig
nal trial. He cited court deci-
SicnS in support of his claim.
Judge Smith told Mr.. Sigal
that ne has three days to file
a reply to Mr.. Kings citations
and continued the case indei-
nitely.
Evening star., 1960-04-06

is president of the association.
the National Capital region.
The meeting conducted by
Col. o. H. Saunders, president,
was held at the Hearst Elemen-
tary School. Thirty-seventh
and Tilden streets NV.