davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-06-16
By the Associated Press

Leaders decided today the
Senate ought to ratify the
United States-Japanese security
treaty at an early date despite
cancellation of President Eli
Senhower's visit to Japan.
Tentative plans to begin Sem
ate debate on the treaty today
were abandoned, however.
Senator johnson, Democratic
leader, after consultations with
members Of the Foreign Rela-
tions Committee and State De-
partment officials, told news
men there was no disposition
to delay action until the jap
anese ratify the treaty.
Some sense of urgency was
removed, however, by the PreSi-
dents deferring his visit at the
request Of the Japanese gov
Evening star., 1960-06-16
DEFEAT

Continued From First Page
ratification but it may prove
to be an empty victory unless
new political forces come into
play in Tokyo now that the
visit has been Cancelled.
In the present circumstances
opponents of the new security
pact appear to have gone a
long way toward undermin-
ing the United States-Japanese
alliance and discrediting the
whole military-political ar
rangement between Washing
ton and Tokyo. 1t is not only
the form of a treaty but also
the broad political accord
which it represents that is
virtually important.
The Communists did not
create the anti-treaty, anti
Eisenhower furor in Japan.
That grew originally and over
a period of months from the
emotional attitudes created by
Japan's defeat in WorlG War
II and by the resolute deter
mination of the United States
itself during the occupation
years to convince the japanese
Evening star., 1960-06-16

torted MISUNDERSTANDING and
propaganda.
The goal OF the world at
peace in friendship with free
dom is so worth the attain
ment that every. feasible and
honorable avenue must be ex-
plored. =. The support. under
standing and participation of
all who cherish freedom is es-
sential to this noblest endeavor
in history"
Calls for Greater Strength
With historic Manila Bay
providing the backdrop for his
talk. Mr.. Eisenhower went on
to say that the Filipino con-
tribution in this effort will be
mighty in its impact on the
future.
Mr.. Eisenhower called on the
free world to increase its
strength in military defense,
economic growth and spiritual
dedication.
Thus the free world will
withstand aggressive pressures
and move ever forward in its
search for enduring peace" he
said.
Earlier Mr.. Eisenhower at
tended a Chamber of Commerce
luncheon where he was told
he should be the leader of
the whole world" and promptly
rejected any such thought.
Marcelo S. Balatbat, president
Of the Philippine Chamber of
Commerce. in introducing Mr.
Eisenhower to 5000 guests, de-
nounced Soviet Premier Khru-
Shchev for trying to cruelty
you on the cross Of aggression
and espionage" He added:
"Khrushchev said Eisenhower
was not flt to be President
How wrong he was. He (Eisen-
hower) should be the leader
of the whole world"
Rejects "WOrld Presidency"
But in an off f-the-cuf reply,
Mr.. Eisenhower turned down
what he called a nomination to
the presidency of the world. ."
I'VE can't look to one man,
no matter how great he could
have been," Mr.. Eisenhower
said.
You forget one thing. the
frailty Of humans" he added.
| Even if a single person had
Evening star., 1960-06-16
Early Senate Approval
Of JoPan Treaty Seen

ernment. Previously, the in
tention had been to secure Sen
ate ratification by the time Mr..
Eisenhower arrived in Japan
Sunday.
Overwhelming Vote Seen
The general assumption is
that the Senate will approve
the treaty overwhelmingly when
it does vote on it.
Senator johnson said that
unless there was a change in
plans the treaty now would not
be brought up until after the
Senate disposes of the Defense
appropriation bill, a Federal
pay raise bill and another
matter.
He explained these bills are
getting priority because the
issues will not be settled by
Senate action. Once the Senate
acts on the Defense appropria- =
tion, a compromise will have to
be worked out with the House
on items in dispute.
Chairman Fulbright of the
Senate Foreign Relations Com
mittee, said he saw no. reaS n
for the collapse of the Presi-
dents plans to interfere with
treaty ratification. He said the
two matters were not really
related.
Main Points of Treaty
Here are the main points
in the treaty:
l. Each party recognizes that
an armed attack against either
one IN Japanese territory is a
danger to both, and promises
to act accordingly in line with
its constitutional process.
2. Japan grants bases for
United States land air sea
forces, without time limit, for
the purpose of contributing to
japanese security and main
tanning peace in the Far East.
3. The parties separately and
together will develop their de-
fense capabilities, and will
consult from time to time and
at the request of either party
whenever Japanese or Far
Eastern security is threatened.
4. The parties undertake to
settle peacefully any interna-
tional disputes in which they
are involved.
5. The parties will strengthen
their free institutions, promote
stability and collaborate eco
nomically.
6. The treaty will supersede
the 1851 United States-Japa-
nese treaty, and will remain
in force for 10 years and in
definitely thereafter until one
year after either party gives
notice of intent to terminate
the treaty.
Evening star., 1960-06-16

people they should never have
anything to do with war again
Resent U. S. Bases
United States officials say
they were convinced by the
millions For years they have
disllked the presence of United
States forces in their country
ard they particularly resented
the formation of a new pact
with the United States which
could continue American bases
IN Japan for at least another
II years.
United States authorities en-
Japan say there are many
other elements in the extremely
complex set of forces which
erupted in the demonstrations
and rioting. But these Off
cials agree fully with Mr..
Kishi's belief that Communists
played a key role in the final
event leading up to the decision
to call off the Presidents trip,
Mr.. Kishi declared there was
obvious, premeditated violence
planned by the Communists. "
United States officials are
convinced that Russia and Red
China were behind a ruthless
and well-financed campaign to
exploit the anti-war sentiment
in Japan, to turn the student
and left-wing labor demon
Strations into violent rioting
where possible and to over
throw the pro-American Kishi
government by any possible
means.
Precisely how much effort
Moscow and Peiping have put
into the violent campaign in
Tokyo against the new security
pact, the Presidents trip anc
the Kishi government is moi
known to officials here. But
available evidence, some oper
and some secret, which is Of
fcally regarded as accurate
convinces them that for the
Communists it is a major
operation.
Such evidence is reported tt
include the following:
/. About two months age
Chinese Communist Leader
Mao Tse-tung promised thu
Japan-China Friendship Asso'
citation that the 600 millior
people of Red China would bt
behind a move to overthrow the
Kishi government and woulc
provide support.
2. Last fall during celebra
ton of the 10th anniversary oI
the Chinese Communist regime
a top official of the association
repeatedly received 100000
from the Chinese Communists
3. In recent months there
has been a notable increase il
the number of diplomatic
couriers from Russia and some
other Soviet bloc countries go.
ing into Japan, ostensibly or
diplomatic business. Official!
say there is reason to believe
at least some of these courier'
carried funds for the japanese
Communist Party.
Evening star., 1960-06-16

wage-hour law was passed in
1888. 1t brings in 4,105,000 en-
ployes of retail firms, hotels,
and laundries doing an annual
business of more than 81 mil
lion.
Evening star., 1960-06-16

change in plans for Mr.. Eisen-
hower's current tour. 1t was
just a month ago in Paris that
Soviet Premier Nikita Khru-
shchev, bristling over the U-2
spy plane incident, asked Mr..
Eisenhower to postpone indef-
initely his visit to Moscow
Many observers believe had this
not happened, there would
have been no prospect of vio-
lence for the President in
Japan.
Mr.. Kishi's announcement
came as the climax to more
than a month of leftwing riot
ing and demonstrations aimed
primarily at the new security
pact but also the Eisenhower
visit. "
Evening star., 1960-06-16
Protest Against Bases


Socialists led the opposition
in Parliament to the treaty
claiming that United States
bases in Japan laid the country
open to attack from foes of
America.
There was no great personal
animosity throughout against
Mr.. Eisenhower
i Mr.. Kishi's opposition charged
that the Premier was using
the Presidents visit as a
means of staying in power
and as a weapon in his fight
for ratification of the treaty
OstenSibly the Presidents visit
was to be a goodwill mission,
commemorating the Tooth an
niversary of formal relations
between the United States and
Japan.
There was no enmity dis
played against Americans gen.
orally in Japan. A group of
$50 student demonstrators
broke into a United States Air
Force compound early today,
but did not enter any of the
48 homes occupied by Ameri-
can families, nor moleSt any of
the residents. 1t was the first
trespasSing on United States
property in the month-long
demonstrations, and the chief
purpose seemed to be to escape
police tear gas.
Work of Extremists
The street demonstrations at
first were the work of the ex-
treme-left Zengakuren Student
Federation and the leftist-led
Sohyo Labor Federation. But
in recent days it was reported
the Communists had taken over
direction of the demonstrations
and were squirting the students
and union members to violence.
The possibility of violence to
the President became apparent
last Friday, when thousands of
students and union members
Swarmed over the car bringing
Mr.. Hagerty and Mr.. Mac
Arthur into Tokyo from the
airport and kept them prisoner
for more than an hour.
Evening star., 1960-06-16

ernment. Previously, the in
tention had been to secure Sen
ate ratification by the time Mr..
Eisenhower arrived in Japan
Sunday.
Evening star., 1960-06-16
Akihito's Visit Unchanged

AkihitO'S Visit Unchanged
Mr.. Kishi said he did not
know at what future date a
President of the United States
might be asked to visit Japan,
but that when the time came
he would be given a warm well
come.
He added that the cancell-
alton of the Eisenhower invi-
tation would not affect the
plans of Crown Prince Akihito
and his bride of a year to visit
the United States in the fall.
Cancellation of the visit to
Japan is the second major
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12
Durant Has
Building
Squirt

The City of Durant has issued
80 building permits since last
May, according to Mayor Ro-
bert Ray. Mayor Ray said that
figures released by Mr.. Henry
Englemann, building Inspector
show that many new homes
have been built as well as one
modern commercial building.
Permits are required for new
construction or for major adj
ditions to present buildings. At
present two new homes are
under construction, a new chu-
rch is being built, a new armory
is well underway; The Lewis
Grocer Bldg. is being remodel
ed for the PlaSticS Plant and 2
permits for new homes have
been issued and construction
will start in a few weeks.
The value of this construction
during the past year will run
approximately $780, 900. All of
this indicates that Durant is
on the move.
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12

An about effort is being made
by Mississippi Republicans to
swell their ranks at the May IA
precinct and county conventions
and at the June IL State Con-
vention in Jackson.
Keynote speaker for the State
Convention will be Republican
Senator Barry GoldWater of
Arizona, who is a front runner
for the COP vice presidential
nomination.
Several hundred delegates and
visitors are expected to hear
Goldwater.
R. E. Brumby, Goodman, Hol
mes County Republican Chair
man, stated today: 1--WE want
the broadcast possible partici-
patton to insure a representa-
tive organization. Everything
begins at precinct meetings"
The county chairman urged
that Mississippians go to their
regular polling places for the
COP precinct meetings, begin
ming at 10 a. m. next Saturday.
The county convention is at 2
p. m. that afternoon at Lex
ington.
Delegates to the National
Republican Convention from
Miss. will be selected from
those attending our precinct,
county, and state convention"
Brumby said.
The Mississippi Republican
Party received the official Call
to the National Republican Con-
vention. It was received by
State COP Chairman Writ Yer
ger, Jr., who stated that this
was the first time in 80 years
the call has been received by
the Miss. Republican Party.
Goldwater, an outstanding
conservative, is a member of
the Senate's Interior and InSu-
lar Affairs Committee and is
Chairman of the Republican
Senatorial Committee.
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12
In & About
TcksIILn
by Ruth Barrett

Mrs Dixon Peaster enter
tanned her bridge club last
Thursday afternoon in her love-
ty plantation home. During the
games Cokes were served and
at the conclusion a delicious
salad and dessert course. Win
ners were, high score, Mrs. R.
l.. Ray, Mrs. William Gwin,
low score and Mrs. Eugent Bar
rett, bingo. Guests were Mrs.
Eugene Barrett, Mrs. j. c..
Cannon and Mrs. Peaster's
mother, Mrs. Boyd.
Mr.. and Mrs. William OAR
nell of Minter City spent last
Sunday with their parents, Mr..
and Mrs. w. F. Darrell and
Mrs. c. r. Hamlin.
Jim Garrett from Los An
geles, Calf. spent several days
last week with his mother, Mrs.
Wilbur Garrett and brother,
Bob Garrett.
Mr. E. B. Wall of Greenwood
attended to business in Tchula
Friday.
Mrs. Virgil Exum of Durant
visited relatives here Friday.
Mr.. and Mrs. S. j. Foose,
Jr. were business visitors In
Jackson Thursday.
After a visit in the home of
her son and family, Mr.. and
Mrs. William Eggleston in Drew
Mrs. S. A. Eggleston returned
to her home last Wednesday.
Mrs. Chloe MCGEE and Linda
spent the past weekend in the
home of her parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. L. T. Foster.
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12
Negro Graduation
Dates Set In County

Eighty high school seniors
will graduate next week from
the two new Negro Attendance
Centers at Lexington and Dur
ant.
The Durant school will have
graduation exercises Tuesday
evening May IL at 8 p. m. in
the auditorium, with "a receiv-
ing their high school diplomas.
Willie Mae Taylor, Colored
Home Demonstration Agent in
Grenada, of Grenada will be the
principal speaker at the exer-
cises. John Sullivan is principal
OF the school.
Lexington Attendance Center
18th grade graduation exercises
will be held Wednesday, May
IL, beginning at s p. m. with
40 seniors receiving their dip
Tomas. Prof. Bolton of Alcorn
College will deliver the address
Eighth grade graduation exer-
ciseS will be held in the audi
forum Monday night, May 16,
with the Baccalaureate sermon
to be held in the auditorium
Sunday. Rev. Hines, pastor of
Asia Baptist Church will deliver
the sermon. Jacob J. McClain
is principal of the Lexington
school.
Saints Junior College at Lex
ington will have their Baccal-
aureate service May 29th and
the graduation exercises will be
held May Both.
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12
Carload
OF Jackets
Shipped

Durant Sportswear, Inc. is
loading out the second carload
of Jackets within a week; the
boxcar will move out this week
via the Illinois Central Rail-
road for the eastern market.
Many shipments are handled
by the Durant Post Office as
well as by Delta Motor Lines.
Winter Jackets are made in the
spring and summer with heav-
lest shipments being made in
July and August. The Sports
wear Plant is now working 125
persons with payroll approx
mately $4,000 per week.
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12
Farmers
To Meet

The regular meeting of the
Big Black Farmers Club will
be held on Thursday night,
May 18th, at 7:30 p. m. at
Holmes Junior College.
Stewart Bridgforth, program
chairman, will have a program
on Livestock Management"
Members are urged to attend.
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12
May Day
Festival
At Saints

Saints Junior College will
celebrate its annual May Day
Festival on the campus Sat-
urday, May IA beginning pro-
mptly at 1 o'clock. You can
watch the spectacular affair
from your car if you come early
White and colored patrons and
friends are invited to see the
May Day Pageant, the May
Pole Drill, the beautiful Queens
court, Band, majorettes, the
lovely minuette and the track
events.
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12
Karen Hooker in Cotton para

Karen Hooker in Cotton para
Karen Hooker, seven year old
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. H.
S. Hooker of Memphis, will be
among the group of baton twir-
lers in the great Cotton Par
AIDE at the Memphis Cotton Car
nival.
Karen is a first grade pupil
at the Roads School and at
tends Mrs. Carolyn Watson's
School of Baton Twirlers.
She is the granddaughter of
Mrs. C. o. Povall of this city.
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12
CANCER SOCIETY REPORT

CANCER SOCIETY REPORT
The American Cancer Soc
iety has given Holmes County
honorable mention in their cam
paign news, saying that the cru
SADIE had done a beautiful job
of organization in the Holmes
tradition.
Total reported to date is
$2025. 90. Mrs. Leon Armstrong
urges you to get your check in
to your committee chairman at
once.
We must get our final report
in to Mr.. John E. Gregg, State
Crusade Chairman this week.
Help Lexington to go over
the top.
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12
TOR SALE: Excellent sm

NV DFNA1Ls SIIIdl
farm unit in white neighbor-
hood near Lexington. Residence
barn, out-houses in tip-top cont
ditlon. Tractor and equipment
to go. Quick sale desired.
Alle rowan. limp
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12

READ THE HERALD
THEN YOU DECIDE
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12

FOR SALE: Guaranteed pure
D. P. L. No. Is and 100 A
improved Coker high germina-
ton, certified Blue Tag Cot
tonseed. Call B. B. Brannon at
2611 Tchula. 16-2tnp
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12

WANTED: Timbered lands &
timber-growing lands in Hol-
mes & Carroll Counties. ANY
size considered. Contact Allie
Povall, Box 300, Lexington,
Miss, or call GLIB (674 night
eff
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12

FOR SALE: Three bedroom
trailer, 45ft. x 8 fit. Price re-
asonable. Phone ATT in Durant
after 4 p. m. 15-tf
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12

TRIM SHOP - On West
Jefferson. Specializing in auto
seat covers and upholstering,
mattress renovating. Box 335
or cali 1885, Kosciusko.
2tf
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12

FOR SALE: In Coxburg com
munity. $50 acres at SIS per
acre. Pasture and timber
lands. Fenced, water, crop
land. Located on good road.
Allie Povall. limp
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12

FOR SALE: one John Deere''A"
TractQr-One Allis Chalmers
WD Tractor Good Shape :
New Paint Job. See at B & S
Tractor Co. 16-3tc
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12

FOR SALE: 80 acres good
farm land near Pickens. Fronts
on two roads. can easily be
subdivided into small acreages,
or used profitably as is. $500.
Allie PovaI. limp
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12

FOR SALE: one 1859 Half Ton
Chevrolet Pickup Good
Shape. Call Tandy M. Stepp ;
Phone 485, Lexington 16-3tc
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12

Attend Church Sunday
Holmes County herald., 1960-05-12

MOORE'S RADIO & TV SER
VICE: For the Best Radio and
Television service in this area,
ct a man with 30 years ex-
oerience do the job. Service
calls anywhere. Reasonable
price. Record players repaired,
antennas installed. Located on
Carrollton Ave. on Lexington
Acona road in former Lehman
Grocery Store. Business phone
755, residence 417-J-1. 12tfnp
Heart disease is no reSpec-
ter of persons. It strikes from
the cradle to the rocking chair
in all economic brackets.
Attend Church Sunday
Evening star., 1960-09-19
WORLD GLOBE '''s35o 3:!!!

"How close is Mexico Dad?" . the answer is at your
fngertips when you have this authentic new 14-inch
Hammond Globe in your home. Not toy, it's the type
used by schools valuable educational aid and a
handsome decorative piece Soon to be marketed at its full
1895 price, it's yours right for only $350-an
exclusive Amoco Golden Anniversary offer
that saves you $645
NOTHING TO BUY! Just pick up an order form at
any Amoco Dealers. Then mail it with check or money
orderor use your Amoco Credit Card No other purchase
necessary. But come in soon-the supply is limited!
. Beautiful 8-coIor, Iibrary-size globe
approved by educators Every country,
every boundary Won't break or dent
. Made Of heavy, durable vinyI Spins
In sturdy metal holder
Evening star., 1960-09-19

William Balderson with a han
dicap best ball score of 31-29-
so. Three teams tied for second
with 6ls, Jerry Hart and Red
Cox; Tom Manning and Sher-
man Burt. and Claud Rippy
and DR. d. M. zap.
The rain-shortened women's
division went to Mrs. Barry
Williamson and Mrs. Hugh Nc
Laughlin with a 9-hole score
of 80.
LAUREL PINES-Lee Ryan
who hits some miraculous golf
shots considering he plays with
the handicap of one arm, was
one Of two players who topped
Charley Herling in the Beat
the Pro" tournament. Herring
shot a 72. Ryan had 95 and de-
Evening star., 1960-09-19

Quoted a 25 handicap for a net
70. and Larry Jobe had 1871
II.
MANOR-Dave Leahy shot a
IA and Mrs. Leahy a 102 as
they won low gross in the
husband-and-wife champion
ship with a 176. DR.. and Mrs.
Leo Shaudis with respective 80
and 95 were a stroke back with
1T. Net winners we're Mr.. and
Mrs. Van Senseman, 1899
l49, with second to Mr.. and
Mrs. Larry Hill, 186-33-l53.
Evening star., 1960-09-19
BiqeIow Cycle Victor

Harvey Bigelow Of Baileys
Cross Roads won the 10-milo
feature motorcycle race at Vista
Raceway yesterday. beating
Bobby Green of Philadelphia
by about so feet. James Collet-
tie, from the Jacksonville. Fla,
area, who won the feature on
Labor Day. led for IA of the 20
laps yesterday but spilled and
finished sixth.
Evening star., 1960-09-19
Handicap Gives Title
To KeIIor Richmond

Art Kellar Of the host club
and Lionel Richmond of Goose
Creek made their handicap
strokes count as they won the
third annual Court House Club
36-hole medal play handicap
member guest tournament yes
terday with rounds of 61-66-
127. Kellar had 18 handicap
strokes and Richmond lG. They
were one shot better than Walt
Goodrich and Phil Keefe of
Salem, Mass, who had 64-64-
1913.
Dave Collingwood and Doug
Lindsay of Bethesda, the yourfg-
sters who were runnerup and
medalist' in the District Anna
teur. won low gross by nine
strokes with 66-69-lS5, nine
under par.
Other net winners:
Lee Hettermann and Bill
Meuther of Belle Haven, ga
65-l29; Bob Lewis and Bob
Trowbridge Of East Potomac.
62-68-13O: 10y Kelley and Joe
Smyth Of Goose Greek, 64-66-
1870.
And. Jack Miller and Dan
Lehman of East Potomac. 63-
| 68-131; Collingwood and Lind
say, 64-67-131; Hale Wilson
and Joe Foley Of North Hills,
Philadelphia, 64-67-131.
CHEVY CHASE - Harrison
Brand III won the 36-hole Pres
ident'S Cup tournament with
rounds OF 73-72-l45 minus IL
handicap strokes for a net 1873.
Charles B. Hawley. jr.. was next
with a pair Of 74s minus 10 for
1873. Ralph Bogart posted q
pair of par 69s for a 1873 score
and low gross. Play was from
the white tees.
INDIAN SPRING - Mike
Becker, the club champion. and
Joel Freedman, who we're run
nersup for the two-man team
scratch title last year. won the
1860 title with a S and 4 victory
over Leon Rosin and Roger
Squitero.
GOOSE CREEK. A. Hosp
won the mems division o fthe
Wanner Cup with an 83-15-68
over John Greco who was Sec
ond with 79-l0-69. Mrs. Greco
won the women's division with
ll3-36-77 over Mrs. Joseph
Smyth, who had 89-11-78.
BETHESDA-The annual Les
Bell pro-am, one Of the high
lights Of the Bethesda schedule,
was won by E. C. (Charty)
Graves. playing as the pro. and