davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-08-14

Continued From Preceding Pose
than one season-was Phil Svers, but Phil's
show was situation comedy and that's another
part of the story
The 1 Love Lucy show, which premiered
October Is, 1851, was the revolutionary fore
runner Instead of variety of roles the COM
edian played variations of one; film reduced
the pressure and those residuals were wonderful.
Out of this one show shrewd Desi Arnaz~
built TV empire.
Next came Danny Thomas-a flop in "live"
TV. BY 1855, the conveyor belt from Hollywood
and Desiluland was working overtime.
The tlive' comic and the situation comedy
performer did share several things in common;
among them, ego and the urge to expand Jackie
Gleason became Jackie Gleason Enterprises
When he misread the handwriting on the wall
Gleason explored other facets of show business
He wrote songs directed, produced turned
straight actor, playwright, musical comedy star
conversationalst
Mr.. Newhart may be unincorporated yet,
but there are other distinguishing differences
Because TV sponsors can no longer take
chance on "unknowns" and TV opportunities
on which to learn and grow are non-existent
NeWhart had to make it elsewhere. His novel
method an album of routnes 1.-The Button
Down Mind of Bob Newhart"), so funny that
1t rocketed him to stardom almost overnight
Evening star., 1960-08-14

and from $3.50 per week, six months ago, to $5 900
NeWhart was not only funny, he was safe"
He kldded Madison Avenue and the same inSti-
tutions that are Mort Sahls targets, but he did
it without drawing blood. In this respect he
seems more in the Herb Shrner STORYTELLING
tradition (the indirect approach.
Another important difference? Newhart
Sahl, Nichols and May, Shelley Berman-the
new comics-are their own writer's. What a
contrast this is to Red Buttons who went
through approximately so writer's in his TV
careeri
1t is no coincidence, think that TVS So
called Golden Age of Drama roughly paralleled
the heydey of the live comic. Ratings were not
that important the first few years; costs were
much lower; and there was a wonderful willing
ness to take chance something or someone
new. TV could create its own stars, who learned
by doing. There was magic, mutual respect
between the producers writer's, actors-and the
audience.
If Director John Frankenheimer is one of
the mediums best today, consider his remark:
Il made some Dangers "a CBS-TV show in
the early Sos that were so bad they'd make
your hair stand on end"
What were the contributing behind the
scenes factors that turned TV to carbon-copy
bread butter" programming? Wen try to
pin point them next week.
Evening star., 1960-11-13

ment. I feel the compulsion
to be dressed in what is new
expresses insecurity or ego
tisrn Ior both.
"You are well dressed only
when your true personality
comes through-when you
feel comfortable In what you
are wearing and confident
that 1t is becoming"
Watching Hope as she
talked. I noted q composure
about her you don't often find
in Hollywood or other busy
cities.
1--WE have to discover the
things which relax u.s." Hope
explained. For q while I was
trying to accomplish so much
that when I wasn't up and
doing. I had q sense Of guilt.
Now I realize that I'm ac-
complishing something by
seeming to do nothing. I'm
learning that much-needed
lesson Of relaxation.
II try not to tire myself,
but when I do feel exhausted,
I enjoy a massage. Or, If it
has been mental work, a swim
brings me right back up
again.
II find I don't tire out when
I enjoy what I'm doing" she
said in parting. "A chore
takes a lot less out Of you
when you don't fight it."
Evening star., 1960-11-13
Card Purty
And Dance
Planned

A card party and dance
at the Shoreham Hotel on
Friday evening will be spon-
sored by members of st.
AIMS Church. Wisconsin
avenue and Yuma street
NV. under the direction of
the Right Rev. MSgr. Henry
D. Collins.
Card games will start at 8
o'clock and dancing will be-
gin at 10, with music by
Addie Lawyer and his Or
chestra
Those working on various
committees include Mrs.
Margaret E. Norris. assistant
general chairman; Mrs. Will
liam P. Burke, hostesses; Mr..
M. Joseph May. programs;
Mrs. Dorothy F. Dowdey,
patrons; Mrs. Frank Ma
loney. arrangements; Mrs.
Martin G. Tracy, tickets;
Mrs. Herman G. Lauten,
cards and tallies; Mrs. WAL
ter r. Mann and Mr.. Lauten,
prizes; Miss Marion Herlihy,
publicity, and Mr.. John J.
Slattery, floor committee.
Names of the patrons and
patronesses will be listed in
a business directory, being
compiled as an advertising
and program feature.
Evening star., 1960-11-13

Here's wonderful news for women
from teen-age to change of life who
suffer from blue" moods, irritability,
a swollen bloated feeling, sudden
weight gain, and other assorted mis-
cries and tension during the 4 to ]
days preceding menstruation.
Medical science now announces
that a simple, effective relief has
finally been found for this pre-men-
strual tension. And best of all, this
exclusive relief-producing discovery
contains no hormoneS, no narcotics,
no harmful sedativeS, and it posi-
lively will not interfere with the nor
NAL cycle, duration, or flow of your
monthly period.
According to doctors reports, m
case after case where these little
white tablets, called Pamprin, we're
used, results have proved that
Pamprin brings relief in a way no
aspirin OF other simple pain-relieyes
can. By its elimination OF excessive
fluid in the body common 70 the
pre-period week, and by its effective
pain-relieving action, Pamprin was
found to give surprisingly effective
relief from the usual irritability.
Evening star., 1960-11-13
ADVERTISEMENT.
Wonderful new scientific tablet controls miseries
of premenstruaI tension!
Women! Get prompt relief
from nerves, depression,
bloating weight gain
NO HoRMoNEs = NO NARCOTICS NO HARMFUL sEDATNES

nervousness, breast tenderness, back
pain, bloated feeling, and sudden
weight gain. Women and girls passed
through the pre-menstrual time Sc
rene, cheerful at peace with
themselves, their family and friends.
And amazingly enough, many who
ordinarily suffered cramps once their
period began, found wonderful relief.
Pamprin with its exclusive, med
ically-approved formula is now avail
able without prescription at drug
stores. You'll find the use of Pamprin
makes for calmer nerves, cheerier
disposition ;. happier relations with
your family and friends. You'll want
to try it before your next period -
ask your doctor. Get Pamprin at
your druggist, now. Or for a seneg-
Gus free trial
supply of w
Pamprin Tab ".'.% - Va
lets, send your A~rov,x\NA
name and ad- EASeNHsxSsssA
dress today TO
Chattem Labo-
ratorieS, Dept. 1, W.
Chattanooga 9,
Tennessee.
, 1960-05-11

lures, for our increasing tourist
economy. It should be pointed out
that the hotels spent far more
dollars in the advertising and
promotion of tourism than the
Government. "A recent coniden-
tial survey shows that for the
year 1859 the hotels in ST. Tho
mas and st. John spent on adj
verfisinp and promotion $227.-
658 and in addition $255, 929 was
paid to travel agents in commits
sions for sending people heAe.
Hotels in st Croix spent $50. 1856
on advertising and promotion
and $49,453 to travel agents. The
combined amount spent by Virgin
Islands hotels for advertising and
promotion total $314,394 and the
sum paid to travel agents equal
$3O5, 382, making 4 combined total
of $6l9.776 spent by the hotels to
bring tourists 10 the Virgin
Islands.
The capital investment in hotels
in st. Thomas and st. John is
over. ST 100000 and in ST. Croix
100000, making a total of
$4,000, 900. This is private
saapital which has been in
vested in this industry. Few ho-
tells are showing an adequate re-
turn on their investment.
Taking all Of the above into
consideration, our Board has
come to the conclusion that the
only solution to our pressing
, 1960-05-11
PTeSS NeIEd5E -~"@ 1900 1870
PRESENTATION FROM H VIRGIN ISLANDS
TRADE DEVELOPMENT BOARD
Before the Governor and the Legislature Of the
United States Virgin Islands April 26. 1860

is SI,ZUU,UUU. IL Is W
note that Nassau has approxi-
mately 1000 hotel beds, whereas
we have approximately 1900 beds
in the Virgin Islands. It is our
understanding that their hotels
are running an average annual
occupancy of 74%, and a recent
survey here estimated our aver
age annual occupancy for the Vir-
gin Islands at about 1870. Jamai-
ca and Bermuda are spending Ia
the vicinity Of $1,00O.000 a year
each, administered by their
Boards Of Trade for tourist pro-
motion only. Puerto Rico has re-
quested 100000 Of its Legisla-
ture for this coming fiscal year
for tourist promotion and adver-
Using alone, plus an additional
$s4.400, 900 for their Economic De-
velopment Administrator DEPART
ment. Much of the cost of their
tourist program is borne by the
offices throughout the country in
the various principal cities of the
United States who are paid for
under the budget of the Econo:
mic Development Administration,
more Familiarity known as Fomen=
to, which undoubtedly adds sub
stantia1 funds to their tourist pro-
motion program In addition, the
Puerto Rican Government is also
srending approximately $4,000
900 for rum advertising and pro-
motion through its Puerto Rico
Rum Institute. This is approx
mately 81, 100000 being spent by
he Puerto Rican Government in
the promotion and development
of the rum industry, trade and
tourism annually.
These competitive islands have
proven hv their successful nrn-
grams the need for the Virgin Is
land to adopt a more aggressive
policy and augment its expendi-
lures in the promotion of rum,
trade and tourism.
With the limited dollars avail
able, we feel there is a positive
need for substantially increasing
the budgets and programs of the
Department of Tourism & Trade.
Last year the budget for this
Department amounted to 1921,
900 of which we understand $780,
600 was spent in direct advertise
ing. With the huge and constant
1y increasing budgets of our COM
petition, a more realistic approach
must be taken or we will lose our
place as an expanding and groY
ing resort area.
Some people are under the inn
preston that the hotel industry
in the Virgin Islands is prosperous
and profitable and that our Gov
eminent through its Department
of Tourism and Trade is solely
responsible, through its expendi-
, 1960-05-11
CONTINUED from yesterday
Trade development Of
New Industries
Press Release

kIg
New Industries)
A program directed at slim
ulating the interest Of the out
side business community in
investing in the Virgin Islands
is essential and necessary to
the future of our islands in its
overall development and -
diversifying its economy, =
campaign can be devised to
encourage in the mind Of the
investor that the Virgin IS
lands is a good place to work
as well as to play; that It has
certain corporate income tax
&h E
subsidy advantages; that it has
advantages resulting from its
duty-free position and from
its labor market. This latter
has proven by reports from
small industries created here
in recent years which have
achieved excellent results in
production and quality.
Tourism
Admittedly the .tourist industry
has increased materially in the
Virgin Islands over the last few
years. It is our feeling that this
has come about partially through
the overall development Of the
Caribbean area as a vacation
playground and by virtue of the
fact that we have had the advan-
Mage of a very successful and
tourist-minded island Is our next
d 8 8 r neighbor-Puerto Rico.
However, it would be short
sighted, as intelligent citizens, to
sit back and rest on our laurels.
We have seen minor recession in
the growth of our tourist indus
try this past winter season,
whereas other competing resort
areas such as Jamaica, Nassau,
Bermuda and Puerto Rico have
forged ahead. It. is our feeling
that this increase in their busi-
ness is due not only to the sub
stantial sums expended by these
island governments to promote
and sell tourism but by the care
full, intelligent planning 1T the
use of their promotion dollars by
their trade. development and
tourist boards.
Last year the Government of
Nassau spent $4,000 600 through
their Board Of Trade in actively
and vigorously promoting and
selling tourism to the Bahama Is
lands. Their recommended ap-
, 1960-05-11

problems is the development Of
a joint program between private
industry and the Government for
the future accelerated develop
ment Of Rum Industry, Trade and
Tourism.
(To be continued
, 1960-05-11
Milk
The pure, double-rich milk

For CreamysRich Coffee and Cereals! Carnation
looks like cream, pours like cream, even whips! No
Today,g G~arr1ation is finest whole milk, svaporated
to double richness. It's twice as rich in nourishment,
twice as rich in cream. That's why it goes farther
for coffee and for cereals! Use today's Carnation, the
worlds fayorite brand Of evaporated milk, by far.
Get the red and unite can Nth the
three arndtions-smaN for coffee SSssM
and cereals = tall for cooking O ES9
and baby's bottle @ns3sSu ss.PoaTSS
'''" 0'''''''' e@8' IT.
, 1960-05-11

Some people are under the inn
preston that the hotel industry
in the Virgin Islands is prosperous
and profitable and that our Gov
eminent through its Department
of Tourism and Trade is solely
responsible, through its expendi-
, 1960-05-11

A program directed at slim
ulating the interest of the out
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18
Detroit NAACP
Membership Total
1920

NEW YORK-Thc Detroit Ma
ACP branch this week reached
a 290 membership total, Miss
Lucille Black. national member
ship secretary reported
Regular memberships totallcd
2l. 1888 while 457 were $500
NAACP life memberships This
represents the highest enrolment
of any NAACP brancn to date
this year.
Willism 7. Patrick, member OF
the city council there, served as
general campaign chairman. Top
membership solicitors we're mem
bers Of the Westside Detroit
group led by Mrs. Barbara Sim
mons which produced $500 mem
bcrs.
OF these. 648 were enrolled by
a team headed by DR.. and Mrs
w A. Thompson. veteran NAACP
leaders. Abraham Booth was top
individual worker with a total
Of 40l memberships reported
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18
Step Up On No. Carolina
Civil Rights Campaign

our efforts to obtain public ae-
commodations will be crowned
with success il the Negro takes
the initiative and presses for
his rights and il students and
adults Join together and use all
available tactics including pro-
test demonstrations"
The enjoyment of constitutions
al rights, the NAACP Spokesman
continued, will not come TO
the Negro on a silver platter He
will have to work and struggle
and fight continuously for these
rights We must press for the
enjoyment of civil rights every
where throughout the state. We
must increase our registration
and voting. We must take adj
vantage Of the new Civil Rights
Act u 1860 TO expand the Ne
gro's voting strength.
Mr.. Current also declared that
this summer our young people
and old as we'll are going to wade
in the water, lounge on the
beaches. swim in the oceans and
lakes and enjoy the reTeational
facilities not only Of North Caro-
lima, but of the entire South
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18

minneapolis to compost twin
cities complex Its non-whlte
population together with Mime
apolis in 1850 was 1924 but the
1860 census is expected TO show
q sharp increase in the Negro
population Of the two communi-
ties.
The Saint Paul NAACP is host
branch a citizens piannlne com
inittcc is headed by Mrs Pierce
Fuller III. Judge Archie l.. Gin
sold and Cecil + Newman Mrs
Addie c Fews is president of the
branch
The twin city is also the home
town Of NAAcP Executive Sec
rotary Wilkins.
His alma mater. the Universe
~ Of Minnesota, will give him
The institutions coveted out
standing Achievement Award" at
the closing session of the con-
vention to be held on the Uni
vcrSity campus in Minneapolis,
Sunday. June 26.
All other activities will be
held in Saint Paul.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18

Esfie Jones from Hall High
School.
Carlotta and Jefferson are the
last of the original Little Rock
Nine for whom President Essen
hover dispatched paratroopers to
Littlel Rock on september 20,
1857. TO escort them into Central
High School, The President took
the unprecedented action after
Arkansas Governor Orval Eau
LUIS ringed the school with Ma
tional Guards to keep the chill
drcn out in defiance OF a Fede-
raj court order admitting them
to the previously all-whitc high
school
Scene of the unusual gradua-
ton party, on May 80, was the
Flamingo Club here in Little
Rock. Its owners, Mr. and Mrs.
Henry King, made the Flamlngo
available free of charge for the
entertainment of the three young
graduates and their friends.
Chassis Ballou and his band
furnished music without charge
and the entire personnel of the
club donate their services in ap-
probation Of the hardship and
abuse the children had suffered
during their three years at Cen.
trail.
CarIofta, Effie and Jefferson
we're banned from participation
in any Of their schools social
events during graduation time.
The graduates were lauded by
Mr.. wilkins, who dispatched the
following message in kilograms:
g. by your patience, courage
and determination, you have
demonstrated the highest values
CT citizenship"
Glostcr B. Current, NAACP
director of branches, presented
a check for $1,000 from the As
ISOLATION to Ellis Thomas. Sr-
treasurer of the scholarship
fund, TO help in the educational
expenses of all the original nine
children continuing in school.
In addition 10 Mr. Current, two
national Board members were
prrsent-C. r. Darden of Meri-
dian, Miss, and Mrs. Daisy Bates,
who served as mentor for the
Little Rock Nine.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18
Nggs Files
For Term

Congressman Charles c. Diggs,
Jr filed today MONDAY. June 10,
1860 for fourth term as us.
Representative from Michigan's
18th District.
The 37-yesr-oId Democratic leg
islsior has gained national and
international statue since becom-
ing the states first Negro Mem
Der Of Congress.
DlCCS is a member of the
House Foreign Affairs Committee
and has travel in Europe. Africa
and the Far East on committee
assignments
He ranks second in the in.
ereasingIy important House Sub
Committee On African Affairs
and has served as an able spokes-
man for Michigan in the fast
developing African republics.
a tenacious supporter Of strong
federal civil rights legislation,
Disgs also has voted consistently
for more liberal labor laws. inn
proved unemployment measures,
federal aid to education and pro-
posalS advancing medical and
health care for aged citizens
Including his four years in the
Michigan State Senate. Diggs has
completed ten years of legislative
experience
On officially announcing his
candidacy for reelection the 18th
District congressman said:
my visits n foreign countries
and my travels throughout the
United States have firmly con-
WINGED me that we are in desper-
ate need Of national leadership
which can effectively evaIvste
the problems and desires Of peo-
Piles both here and abroad.
Il feel that / have now reached
the point in experience and SEN
iority where ! can give my cons
tilucnts and our nation extra
dividends in legislative service"
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18
Colin Cromwell
Enters Army

DETROIT-NAACP Field Sc
cretary Colin Cromwell entered
the us. Army this week after
leading the local branch to an
impressive %, 900 members.
Mr.. Cromwell joined the Asso-
citation national staff in Septcm-
Der of 1858, after receiving a
masters degree in public admin
istration from American Univcr-
sity in Washington, DC.
While on the NAACP staff,
MIR. Cromwell worked on mem
bcrship campaigns in Washing
ton. Houston, Cleveland, and
Chicago, under supervision OF
Gloster b. Current, NAACP di-
rector of branches.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18
Bus CARAVANS TO BRING
YOUTHS TO SAINT PAUL C0NFAB

NEW YORK-Buses will bring
an estimated 400 to 500 NAACP
youths TO the Associations 5lst
annual convention in Saint Paul,
Mimi. June 21-26, Herbert l..
Wright, youth secretary, an.
nounced today.
MIR. Wright indicated that be
cause of the major place in the
program youth activi.
ties will hold, more young peo-
pie are expected TO attend ~the
than in former years.
Youth bus excursions will orig
mate in Georgia, Oklahoma, Mis-
souri,, South Carolina and New
York. Still others are in the
stages, MIR. Wright said.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18

III ilSil vi lNitl-i Q1N'ivpiH'hto
in the South. the recent launch
ing OF the new Negro American
Labor Council and the impcud
ing Presidential campaign, the
convention promises to be- one
al the most interesting and slim
ulating OF the annual NAACP
gatherings.
Seven hundred or more dele.
gates. representing branches
throughout the country. viii be
concerned with voter rcgIstra
ton, open housing occupancy So
lectivc use Of economic power.
more trade union democracy.
emerging Africa. and the role
of youth in the Fight Tor Free
dom.
Workshop sessions will be spe-
officially devoted 10 review and
study Of the southern student
protest movement. a special
youth night is scheduled also.
ConfcrceS will be welcomed by
Governor Orvillc l.. Freeman
and Mayor George Vavoulis at
the opening session on June 2l
The keynote address al this
session will be delivered by DR..
Robert c. Weaver, Board Chair
man and member OF the newly
created New York City Housing
and Redevelopment Board The
Associations executive secretary.
Roy wilkins, will deliver the
closing address Sunday after
noon, June 8.
The 5000 seat Civic Auditori-
um in Saint Paul viii house the
conventions business and even
ing sessions Workshops and re-
gional groups will convene in
various other rooms
Saint Paul, situated ABOUT 600
miles north of Chicago. adJoins
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18
TWO AME BISHOPS NOW NEW
KAACp LIFE MEMBERS

NEW YORK - Announcement
was made this week by Kivie
ksplan that two AME bishops
became NAACP life members
during their recent general con
ference in Los Angeles.
They are Bishops Isaiah H.
Bonner of the seventh episcopal
district and Joseph Gobez of the
fourth episcopal district Mr..
Kaplan, a Boston industrialist. is
co-chairman of the Associations
life membership committee.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18

rent, in the prepared text of his
speech, urged Negro citizens to
look ahead and speed up the
Fight for Freedom"
The student lunch counter Sit
in movement, initiated by Ma
AcP youth units in Wichita,
kans. and Oklahoma City in 1858,
and revived last February in
North Carolina, have demonstra-
ted" Mr.. Current asserted, that
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18

CHARLOTTE, N. CA stepped
up campaign to level Jim Crow
barriers throughout the State of
North Carolina was called for in
an address prepared for delivery
here today by Gloster B. Cur
rent, NAACP director of bran
ches.
Scheduled TO address the Free
dom Fund dinner of the Char
lotte NAACP branch, Mr.. Cur
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18

During the evening a $1,000
NAACP scholarship check was
presented. The trio also heard
words of praise wired to them
from NAACP Executive Secre-
tary Roy wilkins.
The graduates we're Csrlofts
Walls and Jefferson Thomas
from Central High School, and
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18
~ BOYS. 12-l4, STEAL PLANE,
Die IN POWER DIVE"
LEARNED TO FLY FROM A BOOK"

Pomona, Calf LAP and UPD News 81
PATHETIC MYTHS OF NoN-cHRisT sclEN-
TIST PARENTS. CHURCH. SUNDAY SCHOOL,
TOTAL ENVIRONMENT TESTFYINC TO THE
URGENT NEED OF MORE CHRIST SCIENTIST GOOD
SAMARITANS.' BROTHERS KEEPERS Eek
elusive DEMONSTRATORS OF THE EXCLUSIVE
REALITY OF GODS OFFSPRING - YOUR TRUE
See BOYS. Page 2
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18
Last Of little Rock Nine
Graduated from Central

LITTLE ROCK-A very special graduation party
was sponsored here recently by the NACP honorng three
Negro Youngsters who graduated from former alwhite
hinh schools in Little Rock
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-06-18
ST. PAUL, MINI.
TO HOST NAACP CONVENTION
51ss Ann!gss' Meet
Scheduled June xi-Z6

SAINT PAUL. Minn--The NAACP will hold its 5lst
annual convention here June 2l26 marking the first time
the Association has convened in this of the country