davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-04-21
5ENE(AvILLE News Events

SENECAVILLE - Mr.. and
Mrs. Clifford Paul Aplin and
Mrs. Lillian Aplin, of Canton,
and Mrs. George Kovalchik and
daughter, Mary Jane, of Byes-
vile, called on Mrs. Mollie Aplin,
Thursday evening.
Mrs. Howard Cutler and son,
Marvin, of Sarahsville, visited
Mrs. Jaunita Graham and fam
lily, Tuesday. 80, ....
Mrs. Mollie Aplin and Mr.. and
Mrs. Fred Clodfelter, of Buffalo
visited Hayes Clodfelter in Beth
esda hospital, at GAINESVILLE on
Thursday night.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Lasco are
the parents of a son born April
II at Guernsey Memorial hospi-
tai.
Mr.. and Mrs. John Gasser are
the parents of a daughter born
April 10 at Guernsey Memorial
hospital. .-I
Mrs. Lucille Richey, of Roches-
ter, Mimi, has been visiting her
father, Ernest Basford the last
two weeks.
Mrs. Eileen Williams and
daughter, Anna Marie, of Cam
bridge, visited Mrs.. Jaunita Ora
ham and family, Friday after
noon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Weisan-
barger asd sons, Johnny and
Mitchell, of Canton, visited Mrs.
Mollie Aplin, Friday evening.
Mrs. Adah Thomas, of Akron,
spent the weekend with Mrs.
Halle Riggs.
Mrs. Lorena Alderman, of Co.
lumbus, spent the weekend with
Mr.. and Mrs. Elmer Meighen and
Miss Faye Steele.
Mrs. Pauline Potts and son,
Donnie were weekend guests of
Mr.. and Mrs. Bob Potts, in Can
ton.
Mr.. and Mrs. Willard Rich and
family, of Columbus, visited Mr..
and Mrs. Dallas Rich over the
weekend.
Danny Pryor, of Columbus,
spent the weekend with his par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. Haskell Pryor
and family.
Mrs. Lucille Upton visited her
parents, Mr.. and Mrs. Lewis Pal
mer, of Cumberland, Sunday
afternoon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert T. Secrest
of Washington D. c., visited Mrs.
William Bowden and other rel
atives over the weekend and
attended services at the Presby-
terrain church, Sunday morning.
Mrs. Helen Cater, of Fairdale,
and Mrs. Virginia King, of Akron,
were weekend guests of Mr.. and
Mrs. Cliff Saltsgaver.
Mr.. and Mrs. Hershell Booth,
of Columbus, are visiting with
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Booth and
Ernest Basford this week.
Mrs. Ina Secrest, of Cambridge,
visited Mrs. Mary Secrest and
family, Sunday.
MI. and Mrs. Irwin Graham
and Mr.. and Mrs. Will Rich and
family, of Mt. Ephraim, were
Sunday dinner guests of Mr.. and
Mrs. Gene Graham.
Mrs. Curtis Moorhead and son,
Bernard visited Mr.. and Mrs. Joe
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-04-21
RETURNS K O FLORIDA

Theodore Murphy, local we'll
known business man, returned
this week to his home on Main
street after spending the past
two months in st. Petersburg,
Fla.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1960-04-21

Make pattern markings with
clay chalk rather than wax chalk
to avoid an oil mark.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1960-04-08

Chassidism itself preached to the
people and brought to their hearts
the necessary understanding OF
those things which make life beau
tiful and inspiring.
Martin Buber, famous scholar,
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1960-04-08
Brandeis Camp Sets
Leadership Sessions

BRANDEIS, Calif.-Two hundred
students from leading colleges and
universities in the United States
and Canada are expected to en-
roll for leadership training at
Brandeis Camp Institute here.
Two sessions are being held,
June 26 to July "a and July 25 to
Aug. Il. All candidates must be
college students between 18 and 25
years of age. Personality, char
acter, and leadership qualities are
major factors considered in Sc
lecting candidates.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1960-04-08

system and the
way of life OF
c h a S S i d i SIN,
which has had a
profound effect
upon the life not
only of the Jew,
but of all relig-
ious people. F or
this personality
seemed to fulfill
in his lif e all
Il.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1960-04-08

poet, and professor of the Hebrew
University, has written many
books in Chassidism and actually
brought this movement to the at
tention of the Western world. In
his recent book, "ChasSidiSm and
Modern Man." he has sought to
instill the spiritual beauty OF this
movement.
Chassidism challenged the Jew
at the most crucial time OF his
history, and in our time it also has
a place and a message to bring to
every Jew and to every person
who wants to find in religion the
very basis and the understanding
of why he must have goal in life
and find that goal with joy and
spiritual happiness which m u {
reign in his heart.
The founder of Chassidism was
born in 100 in the village of Buko-
vina. There Israel Ben Eleazer
was orphaned at a very early age.
When he went to school and stud
led, his great love was that OF
solitude, and he found in commut-
ing with nature something of the
spiritual uplift which he sought to
find in life. The deep degradation
in which the Jew had been placed,
the suffering and sorrow of his
prosecuted lot did not mar his soul.
On the contrary, the Baal Shem
Tov,, followed something h he
found in the mystical writings ir
the book of the kabbala, that God
had created the world with spark
which is the spark of holiness, and
it is the duty of every man to find
that spark and keep it alive. For
the Baal Shem Tov said: MAN
possesses and feels sparks, which
belong to the root of his soul and
wish to be elevated to their origin.
Therefore, one should have mercy
on his tools and all his posses
sions; one should have mercy or
the holy sparks"
This deliverance from sorrow
and from grief can only be accom-.
plished by man himself. It was fol
his sake that God released an6
created the world so that m
could enjoy it, and Buber express
es the same thought when he say;
in his book, Every creature
plant and animal, offers itself t
man, but by man all is offered tt
God. When man with all his limb:
purifies and hallows himself to al
offering, he purifieS and hallow:
the creature"
What Chassidism brought to u:
is something that we need to umd
erstand in our philosophy of life
We were born to be optimists, no
pessimists. We were created witt
a gift, not with hopeless futility
of finding life sick and barren. We
were inspired that in each of u:
there lies something that no Other
creature had been given before
This is our solemn duty in life tt
find. We were put on this earth tt
lend something to someone, to give
as well as to receive. In us thi:
holy spark is the reason why we
love and find in love the true goa
of living.
What the Baal Shem found in hi.
approach to traditional judaism
was that joy is the essence of be
ing a Jew. "The Jew" said thu
Baal Shem, "who does not rejoict
in the fact of being Jew, is un
grateful towards heaven" ''It is {
sign that he has failed to grasl
the meaning of having been borl
a Jew"
This, he thought, was the yer.
essence of life itself. God createt
the world for joy, and those wh'
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1960-04-08
Beth Israel Sis+erhood
Arranges Monday Seder

Temple Beth Israel Sisterhood
will hold it's annual family Seder
next Monday under chairmanship
of Mrs. Maurice P. Chester. Rabbi
Albert PlotIin will conduct the
Seder, assisted by Cantor Maurice
P. Chester and organist Mrs. Irma
BuckholtZ.
The Union Haggadah will be
used and a traditional Passover
dinner win be served. The public
is invited. Additional information
may be obtained at the temple
office, AM 5-1311.
The Phoenix Jewish news., 1960-04-08
BY RABBI ALBERT PLoTKIN

This year marks the 2OUth an
niversary of the founding of one
of the great movements in Juda-
-Chassidism. The Baal Shem
Tow, the master of the good name,
passed away from this earthly
scene in 176O, and through h S
radiant personality he founded the
Evening star., 1960-05-03
Body Of Boy, 8,
Recovered From
Little Putuxent

The body of an 8-year-old
Washington boy, missing fol
three days from a District OF
Columbia training school near
Laurel, has been recovered from
Little Patuxent River.
The boy, Curtis Lee Allen OF
the 200 block of o street S.W.
had been at the school about
312 weeks.
He disappeared last WedneS-
day while playing with other
children on the grounds of the
center. Divers from the Navy
Weapons Plant in Washington
Joined the search and one OF
them found the body Saturday
in about 3 feet of water at a
point where the river is about
so feet wide.
Police said the child was SUBJ
ject to epileptic attacks. DR.
Gustave H. Faubert. county
medical examiner. ruled the
death as accidental.
Evening star., 1960-05-03
PAYOLA
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
oath to enable the network to
determine whether there had
been any payola or conflicts of
interest.
When Mr.. Goldenson inter-
rupted the reading of a pre-
pared statement and denounced
Mr.. Freed's testimony to the
subcommittee as Completely
untrue" Representative Moss,
Democrat of California, de-
clared that "Mr. Freed was one
of the completely truthful wit
nesseS we have had before us.
Shortly before Mr.. Clark
concluded his testimony yes
terday, Mr.. Moss accused him
of having taken at least Clark
ola, if not payola."
Subcommittee Chairman Har-
ris, Democrat of Arkansas, put
in the record a copy of the
November. 1859, letter in which
Mr.. Freed told ABC officials
why he refused to submit an
affidavit.
Il consider your request to
evince a lack of faith and un-
derstanding on your part and
to be improper and uncalled
for" the letter stated. 1t is
ridiculous in the extreme to in
quire as to whether l had ever
refused to accept or select, or
failed to select, or accepted for
Evening star., 1960-05-03
u. S. Mother of Year
Is II, Has 6 Children

NEW YORK, May 3 (AP).-
Mrs. Emerald Arbogast of Los
Angeles, 72-year-old mother of
six. including a retarded child,
today was named American
Mother of 1860.
The American Mothers Com
mittee, Inc, announced her Sc
lection from among representa-
tives chosen by the various
State committees.
A native of Chehalis, Wash,
Mrs. Arbogast has lived in Wis
consin. Missouri and California.
She had an eighth-grade edu-
cation and her wedding trip
was a streetcar ride.
She had three daughters and
two sons. aged 6 to IS. when
her last child was born. Her
last child was retarded. and
little in the way of advice on
retarded children was available
in those days.
Mrs. Arbogast set out to raise
the boy as best she could. BY
trial and error, she progressed
considerably in the first six
years of the boys life. Then
he suffered a conclusion in a
fall and all her work was un-
done.
The persistent mother began
Evening star., 1960-05-03
AU AbsOIVed
In St,624 Tax

District Tax Court Judge 10
v. Morgan has ruled that the
District cannot collect a Sl,624
tax bill from American Univer-
sity.
The District had sought to
collect the real estate tax on
eight acres of university land,
bordering on Glenbrook road
NV. which was returned to
the school by Sibley Memorial
Hospital last year.
American University in 1852
had decided the land to Sibley
on condition that it build a new
hospital and nursing home.
When Sibley decided to build
elsewhere. the land was re-
turned.
The university never had
paid real estate taxes on the
eight acres under a 1912 law
which held that any land then
in use or held for future use
by a non-profit organization
would be exempt. However, the
hospital had to pay taxes while
it held the land.
The District tried to collect
$1.624 for the fiscal year end
ing this June 30 on the grounds
that the transfer to the hospi-
tai broke the 1912 laws re-
quirement of ownership.
In his opinion yesterday
Judge Morgan said the transfer
was "abortive" because Sibley
had not carried out its part of
the agreement. For all practical
purposes. the judge said, the
transfer had never taken place.
Evening star., 1960-05-03
EISENHOWER
Issues Called Vital
To Economic Health

expand the minimum wage law
to include some 3 million wage
earners. He favored a moderate
increase in the minimum wage.
Mr.. Eisenhower also mildly
chided Congress for authoriz-
ing new Office buildings for
Senate and House members
while neglecting the White
House. Saying this was of spe-
cial Importance to future Pres
idents, he asserted require
ments for modern Office facili-
ties for the President, his staff
and the news media assigned
to the White House are no less
necessary and urgent" than
those of Congress.
Evening star., 1960-05-03
DEFENSE
Continued From First Page

swer the question with COM
plete finality.
THE concern Of the country
over the missile gap is perfectly
understandable when we con-
template the deadly capability
of the weapon and the double
barreled fact that there is in
being neither a warning sys-
tenn against it nor a defense
system to combat it"
Mr.. Mahon added: Il do not
foresee a fully effective defense
against the ICBM during
the next decade"
But he did point out that the
beginning of a warning system
the first station of the Ballis-
tic Missile Early Warning Sys-
tem-probably will be in opera
ton later this year.
Mr.. Mahon strongly stressed
the value of an airborne alert
in avoiding a deterrent gap.
About 500 million is being
spent this fiscal year on practice
airborne alerts and Stockpiling
materials for a possible emer-
gency alert. The Eisenhower
budget for the coming fiscal
year called for another S85 mil
lion, but the Appropriations
Committee boosted this to 5000
million.
Mr.. Mahon said the only way
to protect the American bomber
force is to keep a significant
portion of it in the air at all
times. He made it clear he was
recommending standby alert
capable of being mounted fol
long periods during emergen.
cies-as top defense officials be-
lieve is more practical-and moi
a continuous airborne alert.
Evening star., 1960-05-03

cratic order based upon
| freedom and equal justice and
opportunity for all under law
2. Prosecution and punish
ment of all who committed
violence or cruelty in connec-
ton with the March IS presi.
dental election.
3. Repeal of all laws anc
Interpretation of laws and regu-
lationS which "curtailed Of
limited the natural or constitu.
tional rights of the people"
4 Appreciation to the
United States for its statements
during the recent crisis urging
Mr.. Rhee to give South Kores
more democracy. The govern.
ment said the United States
had not interfered improper
Ily although North Korean Com.
munst propaganda was at
tempting TO diStort sucl
friendly advice as 'interven-
ton"
5 Admission of Japanese
news correspondents in an eff.
fort to create a better under.
standing of Korean aims anc
aspirations among the Japa-
nese people, and thus contribute
toward improved relations be-
tween the two countries"
Steps also were promised tt
release japanese fishermen
who have violated fishing wa.
ters Korea claims.
Former Home Minister Cho
In-kyu was placed under for.
NAL arrest after the Assembly
removed him from its list Of
members. He repeatedly has
admitted to prosecutors he or.
dered local public officials tc
insure a high vote for Mr.
Rhee and Lee Ki-poong at any
cost.
Evening star., 1960-05-03
NATO Backs West
On All Summit Plans

effect reduced the chance of
any single-handed move by
France at the summit. The
foreign ministers council said
none of the Big Three should
take any isolated initiative.
The NATO ministers agreed
with British Foreign Secretary
Selwyn Lloyd that truly peace
full coexistence requires an end
of the Russians defamatory
campaigns-against West Ger
many and Iran to cite two ex-
amples.
An East-West detente, or re-
Taxation of tension, must be in
divisible, Mr.. Lloyd said, not a
"selective detente."
Uneasy Calm Prevails
Outside the conference meet
ing place. the new City Hall,
there was an uneasy calm as
Turkeys largest city remained
under martial law. There was
no sign of a resumption of the
antigovernment student dem
onstration which accompanied
the opening NATO session yes
terday.
At least three heavy tanks
stood ready at the far side of
the broad plaza in front of the
city hall. The plaza itself was
empty. Light spotter planes
circled on the lookout for any
gatherings forbidden by martial
law.
Residents of Istanbul went
about their normal pursuits
under a bright spring sun and
the watchful eyes of thousands
of rifle-bearing troops. The
soldiers stood alertly along the
city's main avenues at street
corners and on the main
squares.
Evening star., 1960-05-03

ISTANBUL, Turkey, May
(AP). - The North Atlantic
Treaty Organization gave its
complete backing today to the
proposals which the Western
Big Three will submit to Soviet
Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev
at the May 16 summit meet
ing.
NATO Foreign Ministers
swiftly Endorsed the Joint
United States. British and
French views on East-West re-
lations, third and catchall item
on the summit agenda.
This followed similar ap-
proval yesterday of the posi-
ton of the three Western pow
ers on disarmament and on the
issues of Germany and Berlin.
Insist on Unity
The Is allies passed at least
two French schemes on to the
Western Big Three for ultimate
decision. But they insisted that
the Western attitude at the
summit itself must be a unified
one.
This proviso concerned pos
sible joint East-West aid to
under-developed countries and
q French proposal to limit
arms shipments to the emerg-
ing new states of Africa and
Asia.
These two controversial ideas
were left to President Eisen-
hover, President Charles de
Gaulle and Prime Minister
Harold Macmillan themselves
to judge when and whether to
introduce them.
Gen. de Gaulle has been
eager to put them to Mr.. Khru-
shchev. But today's decision in
Evening star., 1960-05-03
Beers PTA Reception

The Beers Elementary School
PTA will honor Mrs. Anna B.
Woodward and Miss Marjorie
M. Wineberger, recently re-
tired teachers, at a reception
from 3 to 5 pm. tomorrow at
the school, Alabama avenue
and Thirty Sixth place Sc.
Evening star., 1960-05-03
KOREA
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
Rhee a fourth term and elected
Assembly Speaker Lee XII
poong Vice President.
Acting President Huh
Chung's caretaker government
wants the Assembly, before new
elections, to adopt constitution
al amendments changing the
existing, American-style presi-
Dental system to a premier
cabinet form of government
The changes are expected tc
transfer much of the Presi-
dents power to a prime minis
ter elected by the Assembly.
The students also demanded
that farmers and laborers be
called to testify at a public
hearing tomorrow on the pro-
posed changes. not just lega'
experts.
Troops fired tear gas shells
over the heads of the Seou,
demonstrators just as they were
ending the sitdown in front OF
the Assembly. No one was hurt
Liberals Retain Hold
But the Liberal Party major
ity in the Assembly, which be-
fore the uprising against Mr.
Rhee could bring thousands Of
young people into the street ir
support of the old president
had not lost its hold on the
stdents entirely. At Iri, Isl
miles south of Seoul, 300 stu
dents demonstrated, shouting
don't make students politica
pawns!" and students, behave
yourselves and return to the
campus"
Five hundred students in 1r
demonstrated against the AS
sembly yesterday and damaged
the home of a Liberal assem-
bly, man. The demonstrators
today broke into the local Of
flee of the opposition Demo
cratic Party.
The new pressure on Mr.
Hubs regime came as the AS
sembly finally accepted Mr.
Rhee's resignation, submitted
six days ago to end his IL years
of autocratic rule over the re.
public he founded,
At the same time the gov
ernment issued a new polio!
statement pledging democracy
staunch anti-communism anC
improvement of relations will
Japan.
The government statemen
promised:
/. South Korea'S anti com
munlsm would not be tn
"stereotyped, meaningless &C
tivities" of Mr.. Rhee's topplet
regime but would be expressed
by "a firm and positive demo
Evening star., 1960-05-03
Gets Brookines Post

H. Field Haviland, jr., a
professor of international rela-
tions at Haverford College and
a consultant to the Govern
ment on foreign policy, has
been appointed director of
foreign policy studies at the
Brookings Institution. The in
stitution is engaged in research
in economies. government and
other social sciences.
Evening star., 1960-05-03
Agree With Witness

They said this was a con-
siderable improvement over Mr..
Clark's view of payola as being
limited mainly to receiving
money or other gratuities for
plugging records. They agreed
with Mr.. Goldenson that the
definition should cover tieups
with outside business interests
which conceivably could affect
a disc Jockeys selection OF
records.
Mr.. Clark, the 30-year-old
rage Of the teen-age set, finished
a weary but smooth personal
performance as a witness late
yesterday. Subcommittee mem
bers commended him for speak
ing frankly but lectured him on
his obligation to the industry,
youth and Congress.
Mr.. Harris said that after
hearing Mr.. Goldenson and
Ben Hoberman, general man.
ager of ABC Radio Station
WABC in New York, the sub
committee expects to conclude
public hearings it began on
payola almost five months ago.
Evening star., 1960-05-03

broadcast any musical record !
ing unless payment was made
to or for me. 1t seems to me
that your request for this affi-
davit is the result of malicious. |
unfounded accusations which
are currently leveled at the
broadcasting industry"
| Testimony yesterday disclosed .
that the affidavit signed by Mr..
Clark differed to some extent |
from the one Mr.. Freed had .
been asked to sign.
The subcommittee today asked
/ Mr.. Golderson whether the net
work investigated Mr.. Clark's
activities or merely affirmed
confidence in him on the basis of
his own affidavit. Mr.. Goldenson
replied that he himself closely
questioned Mr.. Clark and found
no evidence of payola payments
to him.
At his suggestion, Mr.. Gold
enson said, Mr. Clark agreed |
to divest himself of any finan-
cial interest or other connection |
with some 80 business enter
prises.
/ Mr.. Goldenson's testimony |
differed from that of Mr.. Clark |
about a S7.l50 payment for |
mentioning American Airlines |
on the American Bandstand .
program.
Expresses Disbelief
quite candidly I don't be-
lieve you" Mr.. Moss told the
ABC president.
F., Mr.. Goldenson explained
that the money was paid by the
airline to Mr.. Clark with ABC
approval and was earmarked
for a travel fund for possible
transportation of the Clark
show to various parts of the
country.
In return for the payment,
Mr.. Goldenson said. Mr.. Clark
announced at the close of his
program that travel for his
show was arranged through
that airline. He denied this
was deceptive advertising or
any kind of payola.
Mr.. Moss said this version
was "in great conflict" with
the explanation Mr.. Clark gave
yesterday. He recalled that
Mr.. Clark frankly described it
as a plug. Mr.. Clark testified
the money was paid to him
through a company he owned,
but he added that he did not
know whether any transporta-
ton was ever provided.
Several other members of
the subcommittee noted that
Mr.. Goldenson's definition of
payola was considerably better
and broader than that of Mr..
Clark. They commended Mr..
Goldenson and ABC for de-
f1ning payola as any "un-
authorized consideration" that
would interfere with "objec-
tivity" in playing musical rec
ords or selecting programs and
performers.