davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-03-27
National News

l. President Eisenhower asked Congress to the
annual immigration quota by (a) SO cent b 100 cent
(c) $50 per cent.
Announcing his choice in the November election
the first time President Eisenhower indicated
ta) Adai Stevenson; b Gov. Rockefeller President
Nixon.
g. Gerrymandering long held to be matter of State
control has under Supreme Court study Tuskegee
because it may effect a Federal taxation (b) civil rights
(c) congressional representation.
T. major obstacle to early House action civil rights
) Southern attacks on the voting referee proposal Id
flibuster; (c) cloture.
To tensions resulting from demon
SratonS the President urged Southern Cities
biracia conferences (b) dspese rioters;
Co to close unchcountes and other eating places where
turbances occur.
Evening star., 1960-03-27
Symphony No. 5 in E Minor.
500, WMAL-EM (1O7.3 Me-

Symphony No. 5 in E Minor.
500, WMAL-EM (1O7.3 Me-
- American University
Chamber Music Society Con-
cert, George Steiner, direc-
tor. Works by Bach, Bee
thoven, Roger and Strauss.
500, WGMS AM-FM $50 Kc.
and 1885 Nc. - National
Gallery of Art Concert.
Charles Crowder. pianist.
Works by Scarlatti, Haydn,
Schubert and Milhaud.
500, WMAL-FM 1O7.3 Me-
Opera Stage. Bizet's Car
men, complete. Victoria de
los Angeles sings the title
role. ChoruSes of the French
Radio; Little Singers of
Versailles and the French
National Radio Orchestra,
Sid Thomas Beecham con-
Quoting.
1000, WGMS AM-FM $50 Kc.
and 1885 Mc.) - Decca
Archive Hour. Mozart's
Andante and Variations in
G..
11:OO, WASH-FM (97.1 Mc.)-
Symphonic Highlights.
Racnmaninoff's Piano Con-
certo No. 3 in D Minor.
Evening star., 1960-03-27
Finance Company
Gives COLLEGES
$4,000 Each

A New York financing firm.
recognizing the money prob
lens OF the small, lesser known
colleges, has established a new
kind of aid program to help
them.
The CIT. Financial Corp.
announced last week it has
given $4,000 to each of IS four
year liberal arts colleges. All
OF them have just gained ac-
creditation from their regional
accrediting associations dur
ing the past year.
AS Arthur o. Dietz, presi-
dent of the firm, noted. such
colleges "are high on academic
standards but frequently very
low on funds"
The colleges receiving the
awards this year were selected
by a special three-man COM
mittee. They range from Alder
son-Broaddus College in Phil
lppl, w. Va, to Villa Madonna
College in Covington, KY.
To qualify for the award.
each institution must raise an
other $4,000 in matching funds.
Evening star., 1960-03-27
TODAY'S RADIO
HIGHLIGHTS

1880, WTOP-Salt Lake City
Tabernacle. Richard P. Con-
die conducts the choir in
selections by Mozart, Tchai-
kovsky and Tullidge.
1880, WEAM-The Army Hour.
A report on Exercise Win
ter Shield" from Germany.
1880, WOL-Italian Melodies.
Pine Cicala features songs
by Marino Barreto and Ka-
tina Ranieri.
1:25, WTOP-Baseball. The
Washington Senators versus
the Pittsburgh Pirates.
200, WOL-Italian Serenade.
Songs by Renato Rasell.
$500, WWDC - Nat Wright
spins the top 30 tunes of
last week and this weeks
pick hit.
500, VOL Athenian Melo-
dies. The programs second
half will mark the 139th
anniversary Of Greek inde-
pendence.
$3.50, WTOP - Suspense. "a
Coffin for Cash." by Robert
Arthur.
1900, VOL - Sunday Sym
phony. Tchaikovsky's Sym
phony No. 2 in C Minor
performed by the Society of
Concerts Orchestra of the
Paris Conservatory.
1880, WMAL - Engineering
News Report. DR.. Robert
Roy White, director of the
institute of technology at
the University of Michigan,
is guest.
9:35, WWDC-District Round
table. A discussion of the
mandatory death penalty in
the District.
1905, WTOP-Cleveland Or
chestrfa. Pianist Leon
Fleisher will be the SOLO
ist with the orchestra, con-
Quoted by George Sell.
Evening star., 1960-03-27

not proctored. II a student sees
another cheating, she is sup
posed to ask the girl to report
herself. II the girl does not do
so. the student is. supposed to
report her. The honorboard is
made up Of a student chairman,
a student secretary, and the
president Of the student gov
ernment, along with the dean
Of the college, the dean Of stu
dents. the college physician, an
appointed faculty representa-
tive and the accused students S
class DEAN"
DIR. Be. lie Roy Shelley, dean
Of the College of Industrial
Technology, Boston University {:
THE magnitude of cheating
is in relation to the attitude of
the faculty in giving examina-
tions. Just as the students have
a responsibility not to cheat,
we have a responsibility not to
make 1t easy for them to do so.
II we provide adequate super
vision and adequate space,
cheating is not a problem"
DIR. Robert Bishop, dean of
men, University Of Cincinnati:
Generally speaking, college
cheating has increased. Cheat
ing takes all forms-cheating
during examinations, as well
as plagiarism from the ideas
of another student on themes
and term papers. Students
cheat in the same way they
cheated 20 years ago."
DIR. William d. Lippincott,
dean Of students, Princeton
University:
AT Princeton University, all
written examinations and tests
are conducted under an honor
system. BY its terms, the under
graduates themselves assume
full responsibility for honesty
in written examinations.
Princeton's honor system was
established by the students in
1893. 1t has been and continues
to be successful. Generations
OF undergraduates have re-
spected it. Violations have been
rare. A student found guilty of
violation of the honor system
must sever his connection with
the university permanently"
DIR. Robert H. Shaffer, dean
of students. Indiana Univer-
sity:
"In our opinion cheating has
increased, but there is the
chance that we are influenced
by the frequently written COM
ments stating that this is so. I
am not certain that the in
crease in cheaing on this cam
pH is out Of proportion to the
general increase in student en-
rollment."
Evening star., 1960-03-27
TODAY'S GOOD
MUSIC DIAL
sos, WGMs AM-FM $50 Ke.

8:05, WGMS AM-FM $50 Ke.
and 1888 Me.)-The Music
Room. Sonata No. 2 in A
for Strings, by Rossini.
1905, WGMS AM-FM $50 Kc.
and 1885 Me- - Sunday
Morning Symphony. Schu-
bert's Symphony No. 8 in B
Minor, Unfinished"
11:OO, WASH-FM (97.I Mc)-
Music Of Distinction. Tchai-
kovsky's 1912 Overture.
1880, WGMS AM-FM $50 Kc.
and 1885 Me- Haydn's
Symphony No. 100 in G,
military"
2:05, WGMS AM-FM $50 Kc.
and 1898 Me- - National
Symphony Orchestra. How
s. ard University Choir, How
= ard Mitchell conducting
Works by G. GABRIEL
Kodaly, Hanson and Bee
thoven.
$500, WASH-FM (97.1 Mc.)-
Sunday Symphony. Dvorak's
Evening star., 1960-03-27

mas G n a tins increased
among our college youth?
Student leaders and educa-
tors generally are divided on
this important question. Yes,
it has increased substantially,
says the dean of men at Pur-
due University. No, it has not
increased at all, says the Boston
University Dean of men.
But students and professors
everywhere agree that cheat
ing does take place on the
campuSes and in the class
rooms. Just how much has not
been determined. Some college
officials report that almost
every student cheats at one time
or another. Others are more
moderate in their appraisal.
The recent expose of the use
of ghost writers" by students
to get their college degrees
brought into the open a situa-
ton that had existed under
cover for some time. Many
school and college officials have
been aware there has been a
growing laxity in the moral
tone of their students.
Ghosts" Take Tests
In New York City, District
Attorney Frank S. Hogan found
a number of ghost writing
agencies are ready to write your
term paper, do your research and
prepare your thesis for your
Doctor of Philosophy degree
and even sit in class for you
and take your examination.
To find answers to the ques-
ton: Does cheating take place
on the college campus?" The
North American Newspaper Al
lance made a survey of 20
well-known colleges and uni
versities. Half were Ivy League
institutions, the others were
well-known private or State
universities.
Few college officials said that
cheating had increased in the
last year or two, but nearly all
said that some measure of
cheating did occur.
Cheating is problem and
has been a problem in all areas
Of education for years." said
DR.. Theodore A. Distler, execu-
tive director Of the Association
/ of American Colleges. "It is a
crying shame that there should
be any cheating in intellectual
endeavor."
DR.. Arthur S. Adams, presi-
dent of the American Council
on Education, observes: "Cheat-
ing should never be condoned,
but American college students
as a group should not be con-
demned for the misdeeds Of a
small portion Of their number. "
Purdue Poll
The best analysis Of the
problem of cheating comes from
Purdue University. For more
than a year, the Purdue Stu
dent Government has con-
Evening star., 1960-03-27
Foreign News

l. In dramatic protest against what he called the
Communist front led by Prime Minister Castro Cubas
naval representative in Washington (a Asked Congress
support Cuban revolt; suspension
American Cuban relations; (c) resigned
Nationalist China elected his third as presi-
dent: a) Chang Kai-Shek; b) Mae Tse-tung (c) Wang
Ping Nan.
In Vereeniging South Africa Africans storm
ing police station killed they protested Excessive
taxation; (b inadequate social security benefits; passes
which non-whites must carry
T. Shanghai peoples court sentenced Roman Cath
ohc bishop from Cumberland Nd to years Imprisonment
on charges Of a) Tax fraud b) embezzement of church
fnds Co leading campaign to undermine the Red Chinese
regime.
5. The Soviet Union in surprise move agreed to ban
on all nuclear tests except owpower blasts but only a
permitted to conduct outerspace tests United States
submits to unaera inspection The United States and
Britain agree to refrain from making underground tests
Evening star., 1960-03-27

OF the Sigma Phi fraternity. AT
st. Andrews he will study Ara
bic. ancient history and politi-
cal economy. He also will toul
Europe and the Near East be-
fore his return.
His parents are Mr.. and Mrs
Harry C. Lamberton, 1908 c
street NV.
Mary Curtin Of Washington
a Junior at Allegheny College
Meadville, Pa, has been elected
corresponding secretary of Kap-
pa Kappa Gamma national
sorority.
She is majoring in educa-
ton. Her parents are Capt
and Mrs. Neale w. Curtin. 1927
Northampton street NV.
%* -
Judith Ellen Downs Of Airing
ton, a senior at Miami Univer-
Sity, Oxford, Ohio, has been
elected to the Phi Beta Kappa
sorority.
Judith is a senior, and is
majoring in psychology. She
is also a member of the Phi
Beta sorority, and is on the
staff of Dimensions. campus
literary magazine. Her parents
are Mr.. and Mrs. r. F. Downs
2027 N. Roosevelt street, Ar
llngton.
Thomas J. Barlow III OF
Chevy Chase has been elected
secretary of the Students Asso-
citation at Haverford College
Haverford, Pa.
He is a sophomore and
is a member of the newly
formed Student-Faculty Rela-
tionS Committee. His parents
are Mr.. and Mrs. Thomas J.
Barlow, jr., AIT Drummond
avenue, Chevy Chase.
Evening star., 1960-03-27
COLLEGE NEWS
COLLEGE NEWS
D. c. Area Students
Accorded Honors

Avis Thayer Bohlen, daugh-
ter Of Special Assistant to the
Secretary of State Charles E
Bohlen, has been elected to the
Phi Beta Kappa sorority al
Radcliffe College, Cambridge
Mass.
Avis, junior, is majoring ir
history and literature. She
graduated from Milton Acad-
emy and is class committee
representative for Eliot Hall
her dormitory.
+
Gwyneth Foster of Washing.
ton, a sophomore at Denison
University, Granville, Ohio, has
been elected second vice presi-
dent Of the Delta Delta Delta
sorority. Her parents are DR.
and Mrs. H. Schuyler Foster
1888 Livingston street NV.
y
Two area students have been
named to the deans list al
Marietta (Ohio) College.
They are Elsie L. Munsell
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. E. S
Munsell, $3.50 Villa drive, Be.
thesda, and Ann Kristin John
son, daughter of Mr.. and Mrs
Curtis E. johnson, Springfield
Va.
Elsie, a senior, is majoring
in speech and drama. The So
rorities to which she belongs
are Chi Delta Phi, literary
honorary; Alpha Psi Omega
dramatics honorary; Pi Kappa
Delta, debate honorary; and Ch
Omega, social sorority. She i:
also editor of the Pulse literary
magazine and is on the stat
of WMCO, campus radio sta.
ton.
Ann, a junior, is majorine
in English. She belongs to the
Chi Omega sorority, and is 6
Glee Club member.
+ + y
Fran Crigler of Washington
a junior art major at Ran
dolph- Macon Woman's College
Lynchburg, Va, has been elec-
ted president of the East Hal
Dormitory at her college.
She is a deans list student
has been active on the year.
book staff, and is a member OF
the Kappa Delta sorority. He
parents are Mr.. and Mrs. j. R
B. Crigler, Alb Berkeley Ter
race NV.
So
Benjamin p. LambertOn III
of Washington, a sophomore at
Union College, Schenectady
N. Y, will study at st. An
drew's University in Scotland
during the academic year 1860
81, under a 1885 exchange pro-
gram between the two insti-
tutions.
Benjamin is majoring in So
'cial studies, and is a member
Evening star., 1960-03-27
SPOTLIGHT
on EDUCATION
By DR. BENJAMIN FINE
Prevalence of Cheating Disturbs Some Deans
By DR.. BENJAMIN FINE

take placer Dean Grier believes
it is a reflection Of cultural
trends today. He says the stu
dents observe how common
cheating is outside the school.
and that the penalties are not
very severe. People try to beat
their income tax, they violate
traffic laws. fib about expense
accounts-all as part of the
game"
Asked ''why do Purdue stu
dents cheat?" % per cent said
because student assignments
are too heavy, 26 per cent "be-
cause students get too involved
in other things" II per cent
because it is easy to cheat"
81 per cent because they have
to cheat to compete with
others" and 81 per cent be-
cause Of fear of low grades"
"I hear students talking
about grades, grades, grades, u
said DR.. Grier. He added that
Purdue's demands in the last
few years regarding academic
excellence have risen.
1T is my feeling that this,
plus the general relaxing of
ideals Of integrity, are the two
major reasons why cheating
has increased"
Other college officials tend to
minimize classroom cheating.
There, does not appear to have
been any increase in the in
cidence Of cheating here in
recent years." said DR.. Edward
Bryant, assistant dean Of men,
Boston University.
Pressure on Grades
But he added: II think that
the pressure Of a high pre-
MUM on grades-the setting
Of a numerical value on every
achievement-is a strong fac
tor in cheating. The student
whose allowance from home
and whose membership in COW
eted organizations depends on
getting a certain grade, may
be more prone to cheat than
one who has learned the value
Of learning for its own sake" :"
Most Of the college officials
agree that the tremendous en-
phasis on marks is one Of the
major causes Of cheating today.
The students feel they must
get high marks to enter COL
lege, to stay in college. to get
into a graduate school. or to
get the best jobs after they
leave the campus. In many
instances an "a" becomes more
important than the learning
that an "a" represents.
Probably there will always
be cheating by students, and
by their elders, too. That is
not the disturbing factor. What
many educators believe is dis
tressing is that a large pro-
portion Of the students do not
regard cheating as a form OF
dishonesty.
! North American Newspaper Allianeel
Evening star., 1960-03-27
Washington Area News

l. Major crime in Washington last year. according to
the FBI (a) Made record jump 1885, b) dipped sharply
from the 1858 level c) stayed about the 1958
Redeveopment Land Agency plans lease waterfront
property to private developers snaed because the
is owned by (a) New York shipping rm (b the Federal
District governments private citizens who won't SELL
g. The Bureau of Public has told the District
Highway Department to find direct link from downtown WASH
ngton to Route 20 a) Connecticut avenue; b) the Evils
consin avenue corridor; tc) Sixteenth street.
Park Police dogs won't obey orders given them by
criminals BECAUSE a They deaf b they obey
in foreign language they take orders only
their collars.
The judicial conference of Federal judges asked
replace the Districts mandatory
degre murder with (a Life imprisonment; life parole
rehabiitatve programs
Evening star., 1960-03-27


Quoted a study of academic
dishonesty on its campus. A
random sampling of $50 Purdue
students provides a clue as to
what is happening there and
elsewhere.
Ninety-three per cent of the
Purdue students said cheating
was a problem; more than a
third of them called it a seri-
Gus problem, and significantly,
95.4 per cent said they had
seen at least one incidence of
cheating. Thirty-seven per cent
of the students admitted they
had cheated in the classroom
at least once.
1--WE feel that cheating has
tended to increase over the last
several years." said DR.. Daniel
j. Grier, assistant dean of men
at Purdue.
He pointed out that, although
every effort is made to stop
student cheating, there are
times when I'VE feel we are
fighting an uphill battle if not
a losing one."
What form does cheating
take? The students were asked
how frequently they thought
the following practices occurred
at Purdue. This is what they
said: Figures are percentages }
very moderate occa-
FREQ. Freau. sionally
A.-Copying from
books or crib
notes during ex-
ans -----------1 1875 $50 S7.1
B.-Copying from
other students
papers during ex-
ans -----------1S 1870 1913 32.l
&C o pying
other students
lab or workbook
ignm EN- Is,
themes, reports,
term papers $50 26.6 1875
D.-Getting ac-
cess to an exam
before it is given
from students
or college en-
ployes --------14.6 21.0 39.7
E.-Getting an
other student to
take an exam in
place Of the en-
rolled student 1872 IL 40.4
1t is interesting to note that
more than so per cent Of the
students reported very frequent
cheating in the form of copy
ing other students work
Twenty-three per cent of the
students did not regard this as
dishonest! Another 20 per cent
said 1t was not dishonest to get
access to an examination be-
fore it is given.
Why does so much cheating
Evening star., 1960-03-27
FIN Stations

HRc-FM-s3.s Ms.-S:3O an, 10 an.
WTOP-FM-ss.3 Me.-2a-heur operation.
HASH-FM-sl I Me- an. to l2:t5 an,
Monday Sunday
MOL FM-ss.l Nc $50 an. 10 midnight
TFAS-FM- 1908 Me- an to midnight
WeAY-FM-ss.5 Me.-5 an. to midnight
WH0c-FM- te1 ! Me- an to2am
H6MS-FM-103.S Me.-6 an to midnight.
Saturday an 70 0 In. Sunday San.
to midnight
WARL -Fh-1o5.l Nc. Monday through Sstur.
day 1870 an. 10 midnight,
HGTSFM-sl.s Mc.-5 to 10 pm. Sunday
through Thursday
HBvA-FM-ioS.s Ne.-12 noon TO u Pm.
HMAL-FM-io7.3 Me.-6 pm. to 1:45 an.
HUSTFM- 1853 Me- an to mIdBght
HPeC-FM-sS.5 Me.-1p.m to midnight
WSHo-FM-ss.S Me.-5ilS an. to 500 pm.
Evening star., 1960-03-27
Other AM Stations

WIhx-1eoo ks.-2a-hsur spersush
WPik-73u Es.-DsyIlght saly.
WARL-7So ke.-DsyIight snly.
WoMR-1Osu Ks.-DsyIlght snIy.
HUST-117o Ks.-Dsylight only.
WFAx- 1870 ke.-Daylisht only.
HMDc-17eo ke.-2+hSur operation. sIespt
Sunday mIdnight to J an Monday.
HEEl-l31D ke.-74-h0uI operation sIeept
MOneay midnight to 6 an tuesday
Ho0k-1340 ke.-24-houT operation MuausE
Saturday, Sunday 6 an to midnight
WtAM-13s0 ke.-24-hsuT operation, except
Sunday midnight to 5 an Monday.
HDoh-1540 ke.-Dsylight snly.
NPGc- 1880 ke.-Dsylisht onIy.
HPRH- -Ilso ke.-Dsylight snly.
GGMS-S70 ke.-s an to midnight, Saturdsy
lam. to I p.m., Sunday Q an. to midnlsht.
Evening star., 1960-03-27
Yale Drumu Set

The Yale University Drama
School at $3.50 pm. Tuesday in
Lisner Auditorium will present
Stephen Vincent Benet's poem,
John Browns Body" Proceeds
Will go into the drama schools
scholarship fund. Tickets are
available at IS each from the
Yale Drama School Benefit.
2422 Tracy place NV.
Evening star., 1960-03-27

The author. O Pulitzer Prize reporter,
is education editor of the North
American Newspaper Alliance and
deon Of the 6roduote School Of
Education, YeshiVo University.
Evening star., 1960-03-27
GoIIoudet Given $500

International Business Ma
chimes Corp. has made a $500
contribution to the student aid
fund Of Gallaudet College.
Evening star., 1960-03-27
WEEKLY NEWS QUIZ

This quiz is based on recent news appearing
in The Star Try testing yourself on current events
of Washington area, the Nation and the world by
filling in the blanks with the letter designating
the answer that you think is correct. Then turn
to Page A-16 for a list of the correct answers
Evening star., 1960-03-27

tCo. .Educutionoll

-. - tSo-edueoiionoll
1890 ST. NV. Washington, Gu
Evening classes in School OF Accounting, Business 4
Leading TO degrees Of Bachelor and Master Of
ond Moster OF Commercial Science and BoeheIor
portofon and CPA. review courses These cou
student the required knowledge for odvoneemsnt Il
Applications no" beng received for the spring
or write foI free coioosue
Arizona sun., 1960-06-09
Money The Roof
Of Unhoppiness

For many Americans, money is the
root of unhappinesS.
On the other hand, a major source
of happiness is children and enough
money.
Based on 2,460 interviews among
crosS-section of citizens, a survey
conducted by University of Michigans
Survey Research Center, revealed 9th
er important findings of mental health:
Sixteen per cent said they prayed as
means of settling daily worries.
One-third or thirty-three per cent
said they pray when facing critical and
unhappy periods.
Among those who sought help for
their problems from professional
source, AZ per cent turned to clergy
men, % per cent to doctors and l8
per cent to psychiatrist or psycholo
gists.
Catholics tend to focus on their
children as a source of happiness,
while Protestants focus on marital
relationship.
People from broken homes more
often express feeling of inadequacy
in marriage, and rate least happy in
their evaIuation of marital happiness.
Regarding personal estimates of
themselves, older people find fewer
shortcomings in themselves, but
younger ones are involved in accom-
pliShmentS.
Arizona sun., 1960-06-09
my people destroyed for lack Of knowledge Hosea 40
One World One Race

Sunday June H. Race Amy Day among the Bahais OF The
United They this day aside for two basic First
they feel that the situation this country the most pressing
social issue and the greatest reflection of the need tor growth
within society," Secondly the great foundation and goal Of
their world faith is the unity of mankind.
According Baha thinking, there be place in their
religion for difference Of hence they sensitive to
incidents Of racial or group friction.
is fitting and imperative that they have this altitude Just
the Christians great Leader the world direction in the
Sermon the MoUn their Leader BahaUah direction
the world for centuries with his Paten Of Future
Civilization"
Some of the elements in this patern hese the
origin of all religions; the Of mankind universal Ian
guage we'll universal legal oode weights and and
monetary ye universal education; the unity Of science and
go and the necessity Of universal organization of nations
their mutual protection.
In the light of present world conditions the principles Of
desirable indeed The almost incredible fact is
that when Bahauahs Abdubaha toured this country in
1912 he sad when he in California that in this beautiful
form Of world organization would be born and that this
nation would lead the world spiritually
One cannot have anything but admiration for the Bahas in
their strong desire for universal unity and and admiration
for their Of living this state of things already exists