davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-03-07
LanpFlier Says
U. 5. NayLose
World War III
Convuir Ex-Aide
Declares Services
Are Denied Funds
BY the Associated Press

Thomas G. Lanphier, jr., who
resigned as a missile company
executive in protest against
United States defense policies
told Congress today this coun.
try may "be in the process o1
losing World War III"
Mr.. Lanphier coupled this
grim but qualified forecast
with a renewed charge that
Eisenhower administration pol
icies are denying the armed
services the money needed tc
meet Russia'S military threat
Mr.. Lanphier, a World War
II flying ace, announced his
resignation last month as a
$50, ,000-a-year vice president
Of Convair, the major man.
ufacturer of the Atlas ocean,
spanning missile. He said he
wanted to be free to criticize
defense policies.
Testifying before the House
Space Committee today, he
said:
Il believe we are LOSING
World War III for, among
other reasons: Lack of a suf-
ficient and timely ICBM pro-
gram; lack of a defense against
a submarine attack; lack of a
weapons program and policy
to deter limited aggression: /:
lack Of a sufficient and timely
space program, and, above all,
lack Of recognition that we are
and have been for a long time,
actually engaged in World
War III.
Now in Jeopardy
1--WE are engaged, in fact, in
the only military phase Of
World War III we have a
chance to win-the deterrent
phase. And we are losing it.
Losing 1t to the extent that
I believe we could now log
ically assume ourselves to be
in jeopardy of physical de-
Istruction and likely to remain
so for the next three years"
AS he did when he quit his
high-paying defense post. Mr.
Lanphier struck out strongly
at President Eisenhower's con-
tention that United States de-
fenses are more than adequate.
Mr.. Lanphier also disputed Mr..
Eisenhower's argument that
the new budget for the fiscal
year starting next July / ear
marks adequate funds for the
Nations defense forces.
Mr.. Lanphier agreed with
Mr.. Eisenhower that the United
States does have striking power
capable of destroying an ag-
gresSor.
But he added that the Presi-
dent has not recognized or ac-
knowledged that "a revolution
in arms has occurred on both
See DEFENSE, Page Az
Evening star., 1960-03-07
Nosser PIuns Tour

KARACHI, Mar. z (AP).-
President Nasser of the United
Arab Republic will arrive here
April 10 on a weeks official
visit to Pakistan. He is sched.
uled to tour Dacca, Rawalpindi,
Lahore and Peshawar.
Evening star., 1960-03-07
Eisenhower En- Route
Home for Tour Report
President Looking Well After Rest,
Will Broadcast at 7 PM. Tomorrow
BY the Associated Press

Tanned and clipper President Eisenhower was to arrive
back in the White House today to prepare radoTV
to the Nation his South American friendship tour
The Presidents Air Force jet plane took off from Raey
Air Force Base in Puerto Rico at 1857 pm 57 am EST
for the flight here the last leg of 15,5OO-me tour
During the morning MIR. Eisenhower got in a final 1S
Evening star., 1960-03-07
New Snow Furry Due
As Frigid AirLingers
Icy Roads Cause Morning Jams;
Most Schools in Area Reopen

The Washington remained locked in deep freeze
today with little chance of weather before Friday
Some very light snow expected to begin falling
late this afternoon tonight but it's nothing to get excited
about the forecaster said.
He said the probably won't measure as much as
Evening star., 1960-03-07
Guide for Readers

Amusements B-6-7 Feoture Pose D.5
BUSINESS and Lost, Found -A-3
Finonce A-l2-l3 Obituary ----B-4
Clossied D-6-ll Sports ----C-1-4
Comics ---C-5-7 TV-Rodio A-l0-ll
Crossword ---C-6 Womun's
Editorial ----A-S Section --D-I-4
Edit Articles 40 Music DILL
Have The Star Delivered to
Your Home Dolly and Sunday
Dial Lincoln $1,000
Evening star., 1960-03-07

THE WEATHER: ~ rUp J,

District and vicinity-Cloudy and cold to-
night with light snow at times, low near
20. Considerable cloudiness and cold to-
morrow. High and low of the past "a hours:
High 33, 4:40 pm. yesterday; low 10,
6:25 am. today.
The Arizona post., 1960-09-30
Temple Sets
Conservation
Services

The closing days of the
Succos festival will be OBJ
served with the traditional
conservation service at
Temple Emanuel on the eve
of Sh'mini AtZereS, Oct. II,
at 7:45 pm.
In a significant ceremony,
religious school students of
Grade 1, and some new ar
rivals in Grade 2 will par
ticipate in the ritual of con-
secration. During this cha
kofo" service, Rabbi Albert
T. Bilgray will bless the chill
dren beneath the beautiful
Pulpit Succah, artistically
decorated by members of the
Temple Sisterhood.
The following pupils will
be consecrated: Joan Acker-
man, Stephanie A xelr o d,
Lawrence Berkson, Iris Ber-
man, Robert Bittens, Kenny
Block, Karen Bramoweth,
Deborah Buchanan, Dennis
The Arizona post., 1960-09-30

Cults, Amy Epstein, Bonnie
Feldman, Nancy Fenton, Su-
san Fisher, Claudia Forrest
er, Steven Friedman, James
Gallen, Susan CARRIER, Linda
CARRIER, Ronnie Goldberg,
Richard Golub, Betty Hirsch.
Leslie Hirsh, Neil Joseph,
Ann Kaplan, Sherie Kivel.
Barry Klimist, Stewart Le-
vim, Mark Levy, Villa m
Lieberman, Jeffrey Marks,
David Miller, Bettyanne
Newman, DE- ebora h Omel,
Sherry Ormaner, Gene Pin
kus, Cynthia Present, Julie
Quater, Teddy Roberts, Mar
ilyn Roos, Michael Rose,
James Rosenfeld, Debra Ru-
ben, Gary Richelson, Steven
Sayre, Janet Shafton, How
ard Shapiro, Kenneth Silver
man, Frederic Silvestri, Bar
ry Simpson, Jill Sosin, Deb
ra Sternstein, Edward Schwa-
ger, Gary Tovstein and Mike
Wohlfeiler.
In honor of the consecra-
ton ceremony, parents Of
the participants invite the
congregation to the Oneg
Chag held in the large Sue
cab in the Solot Biblical Gar
den.
The Arizona post., 1960-09-30
Bur Mifzvuhs

William Alan SHERMAN,
son of Mr.. and Mrs. M. B.
Silberman, will be Bar MitZ-
yah at Temple Emanuel
Oct. Ia.
William is in the Ell g h t h
grade at Alice Vail Junior
High. He plays the guitar,
has a ham radio set, collects
stamps and also raises tropi-
cal fish. He was a former
member of the Tucson Boys
Chorus and is a member of
the Temple Emanuel Boy
Scout troop and the Joy
Club.
Alan BramoWeth, son of
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Bran
oweth, will be Bar MitZvah at
Temple Emanuel Oct. IA.
Alan is in the eighth grade
at Townsend Junior High. He
is interested in sports and
was a member of the High
land Vista Acquacade Club
and has won a number of
swimming medals. He was
a member of the Lit t | e
League All-Star tie a m. He
also is on the school football
and track teams. He is a
member of the Joy Club.
The Arizona post., 1960-09-30

The Student Art League
will hold election of officers
at a meeting Oct. 2 at 2 pm.
at 1926 E. Eastland. Art stu
dents are invited to join the
organization.
The Arizona post., 1960-09-30
HERE'S WHY

As competent professional lawyer Bob PckreIl knows
the urgent importance Of eIevong the Attorney Gen.
eroPs office from center of controversy and reesob
ishinq it as the Sfofe Governments legal office n-
tended by the Constitution and ows
II is important - critically important TO all Of US -
for order and competence TO be brought back to this
top office The assigned Job Of the Attorney General is
to uphold Arzonos Constitution and laws. 1t is not his
function to ottempt to supervise other sote agencies
Bob Pickre is willing to sheke his successful prvote
practice to help restore legal knowhow and professional
imporfoIiH TO the Arizona Attorney Generals office
In the weeks TO come, you will be reading about Bob
PickreFs excellent qualifications. Meanwhile, when Bob
Pickre visits your neehborhood ask him any and every
question thot you concerning the duties Of the
Attorney General. You'll find that Bob PckreI knows
understands and respects the Constitution and the laws
of our stofe.
The Arizona post., 1960-09-30

"vVhy in the world" many people oskine "did a
successful and respected like Bob Pckre ever de-
eide TO run for Attorney Generol%
You've probably heard this question yourself from
Arzonons who are familiar with the Pickrel fomiys
longtime reputation Of service TO Arizona and with
Bobs own record Of success exceptionally capable
lawyer
It's q sad comment ). j.. sad stote Of affairs when
one of our most important Stoe offices has sunk low
in public opinion that many people wonder why really
capable man would bother to seek that office.
Evening star., 1960-12-12
u. S. Finds No Strings
ToS4.6B Billion Red Aid

lieves that the Communist bloc
is not using its aid program
for inhltration. Instead, the
bloc is using 1t to create an
atmosphere Of friendliness and
to demonstrate the high level
1t its industry, United States
diplomats say.
Overall, the figures indicate
the Russian- Red Chinese group
has doled out almost $4.6 bill
lion between 1854 and October
81 this year. Since 1858. only
three nations have been added
to the list-left-leaning Cuba
Ghana and Guinea.
Eighteen nations which re-
ceived $3.223. .000. 900 in Com
munist bloc aid from 1855
through 1859 got $5.720 900 .00C
from the United States in the
same period. But the United
States began giving aid to
these countries In 1948 and
since then the total has
reached $1,000, 900 900.
Evening star., 1960-12-12
By the Associated Press

State Department ofhcials say
Communist aid to underdevel- j.
oped lands is increasing with
out bringing the doleful efferts
once predicted.
In the first 10 months Of this
year. according to State De-
partment figures released yes
terday, countries Of the Com
munist bloc helped 20 other ma
tions with $l.349 900. 900.
In all of 1858, the total came
to $978 million.
At that time. American ON
cials hinted that Soviet tech
nicians were being sent to un-
derdeveloped lands as camou-
fiaged agents interested more
in spreading the Red gospel
than building projects.
But now United States ON
cials say the Communist tech.
nicians are mostly technicians
The State Department be.
Evening star., 1960-12-12

IT'S lITTLE...
Pretty and compact to take much less space,
the new Princess extension phone fits on
your kitchen counter, bedside table or living
room desk in an area hardly larger than
your hand. Lightweight, tool The receiver
fairly floats as you hold it.
IT'S LOVELY %.
Regally styled in the modern simplicity Of
soft, flowing, sculptured lines, your new
Princess phone harmonizes with the decor
Of any room in your home. And your Princess
phone is available in five decorator colors:
white, beige, pink, blue or turquoise.
Evening star., 1960-12-12

Ihss pntu effective vath tis,s sI bv,iass,
Wstas'tsy, estsmbW u. lste. Ia ws,hinVisa,
0. {. nAaTlAHoi Hlllu,a As,shi,.. Istsms lst,
htisa Heed, ,Isdsa,bus tssI Nils. tspasl
HsisAh, nshbsrs, tsihsits. Silver Spdny. RstE.
Tlls ssiihsnbv's. tsursl VIRGINIA; AlsIsnttis.
Adiasisa. FsiHsn Fslb Church. nslssa. Amen.
dole. hsndsa. lsssbWs PW,slIsiIls. Asasnss,
sidtlsbufi. VI ntstaW IAt ai6HI 10 lnlI
euAnTlIllS irstsss pritu sVhIsd 10 dsay m~Lsi
hsAsn Ssms 81 The item, lbIsd Ia this sdva.
ihsmsai msy asi b isvnd Ia oil II sw asrsI
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31
Mia mi

Continued from Page One)
population centers, further recon-
mendations on educational pro-
gram of the church and statements
on conditions of church and coun-
try.
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31
End Negro...

(Contlnued from Page One)
trained 46 men in Monrovia, the
capital and organized small de-
partments in smaller settlements.
Chief Daniel is native of Mus
kogee, Okla, but moved to Tulsa,
Okla, when small boy. He has
been a resident of Kansas City for
% years.
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31
Dupas Loses
Round In Racial
Identity Case

New Orleans, La, Dec. 27-Ralph
Dupas, nationally known prize
fighter, last week lost his fight to
have the City of New Orleans issue
him a delayed birth certificate
showing him to be a Caucasian. The
Supreme Court of Louisiana af-
firmed a decree by the Fourth
Court of Appel which had reversed
a lower court ruling.
Several years ago, Dupas filed a
suit against the City of New Or
leans seeking a delayed birth GER
tificate which would show him to
be born in New Orleans to white
parents.
State health officials at that
time, contended that Ralph Dupas
was in reality "Ralph Duplessis," )"
son of Peter Duplessis and Evel-
inc Duplessis, born in Davant, La.
In the Civil District Court, Judge
Rene A. Viosca ruled in Dupas'
favor. The state appealed and the
Fourth Court of Appeal reversed
the lower courts decree.
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31
Ray Robinson
Loses 100000
SIanderSuit

NEW YORK CITY. Former
middleweight champion Sugar Ray
Robinson vowed to appeal a SLAM
der suit brought against him by
Mrs. Luana Robinson, no relation
to the states highest court, after
the five-member State Appellate
court last week affirmed a $1,75O
judgement in connection with Mrs.
Robinson's original 100000 suit.
Mrs. Robinson, an interior dec
orator, charged that the boxer
hurled vile names at her when she
went to collect bill at his River
dale home in 1856.
In affirming the $1,75O judge
ment, the Appellate court upheld
Supreme Court Judge Samuel M
Gold, who made the ruling last
March 8 after a two-day trial
without jury.
Robinson, who has been running
into hard luck in the ring recently
failed in an unprecedented sixth
bid to win the middleweight title
when his fight with NBA titlist
Gene Fullmer in the Los Angeles
Sports Arena two weeks ago was
called draw.
However, Robinson is claiming
the title on technicality. In their
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31
Negroes Win
Golf Course
Legal Battle

Charleston, S. C. - Four Ne.
gro golfers here last week ap-
parently won two-year battle
to integrate the Charleston Mu-
nicipal Golf Course when the city
council, after a meeting with the
golf course commissioners, an
nounced a decision not to appeal
a desegregation edict handed
down by a federal judge recent
ly.
U. S. District Judge Ashton H.
Williams last Nov. 26 issued the
desegregation order but gave the
city eight months to carry out
the decree. He said he made the
decision with reluctance" as the
Charleston course is the only pub
lie recreational facility to which
his decision applies.
Laws Unconstitutional
The four Negro golfers whose
determined struggle in the courts
resulted in the desegregation de-
cree are John H. Cummings, John
L. Chisolm, Robert Johnson and
Benjamin Wright. 41.- as1rss9i
On Nov. %, 1858, they tried to
play on the course, hitherto open
to whites only, but were refused
permission to do so. They filed
their complain in U. S. District
Court here on July 6, 1859, and
continued the struggle afterwards.
In ruling out the appeal, the
council made a painful but newt
able decision. Judge Williams, in
issuing the decree, ruled that sec
tions of the Code of Laws of South
Caroline which require racial Sc
gregation in parks and recreation
areas are unconstitutional and
void. He said they violate the 14th
amendment to the federal Consti-
tuition.
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31
ShuttIesWorth.

Continued from Page One)
Ter, Roberta Brinson, James C.
Suttles, Doris Burrell and Lille
Bowman.
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31
Dawson Target
Continued from Page One)

L
An NAACP official who didn't
wish to be identified pointed out
that by accepting the job, Dawson
might have established a prece-
dent that would have been followed
by succeeding administrations.
He also declared that Dawson
also missed a greater opportunity
to be Of service to his nation in
turning down the job.
"Had he accepted, the status of
America itself would have been
elevated in the eyes of the Afri-
can-Asian nations.
Dawson's acceptance could have
also provided the nation with a
positive story that could not have
been offset or matched by Russia
Until Kennedy walked out the
front door of his house and made
his statement, the Chicago con-
gresham had stoutly denied talk
ing to the Fresident-elect about
the cabinet Appointment.
Only a few days before he told
a reported that he hadn't talked
to Kennedy at all for week OF
so, had no date to confer with him,
and as for taking a Cabinet post
if offered, had this to say:
"I've never turned down one be-
fore it was offered"
During the weeks when Dawson
was thought to be leader in Ken
nedy's consideration for the post
his age was mentioned sometimes
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31

footballs current history - Joe
Perry, Ollie Matson, Willie Cali
more, R. c. Owens, Clarence
Peaks, ]. c. Caroline and more
than a score of others. In many
cases they have spelled the differ
ence between winning and losing
teams, winning and losing sea-
sons.
This isn't an arguement for So
cial equality. It's a matter of
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31
1l115
Bruton Hopes
To Perk Up
Detroit Tigers

Milwaukee - Although he con-
fessed that he hated leaving Mil
waukee and the successful Braves,
centerfielder Billy Bruton express
ed the hope that his presence in the
Detroit Tigers lineup will serve to
perk up the American League team.
Rruton, who enjoyed his best sea-
sin in the major leagues with the
Braves last season, was traded re-
Gently to the Tigers along with 3
other players for second baseman
Frank Boiling and another player
still to be named by the Detroiters.
Bruton expressed the desire to
help the Tigers when he was asked
if the four-for-two deal, including
a top-flight player like himself,
didn't hurt his pride. Actually, he
is looking forward to playing in
Detroit, he said, adding:
Sure, hate to leave Milwaukee,
but l don't think it will take me
long to get adjusted.
81 know I'm leaving a pennant
contender, but I've never been on
club that has finished below third
and maybe l can keep the streak
going"
Billy also said he feels that hav-
ing known Bob Scheffing personally
as a coach on the Braves staff will
make it easier for him to adjust
with the Tigers. Scheffing was
recently named manager of the Tig-
ers.
Moving to Detroit, Bruton will
take along his wife and four-year-
old son, Billy, Jr.
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31
Say Washington
Redskins eed
Negro Players

CLEVELAND.-Mike Nixon, a
very nice man, has been fired as
coach of the Washington Redskins
and Bill McPeak, who is equally
nice and perhaps even more per-
sonable, has been engaged in his
place.
But McPeak must know that
substantial improvement in the
Redskins fortunes is impossible
under the clubs present policy.
There has been on admission in
Washington that a definite policy
exists, but the evidence is con-
vincing. The Redskins are spot
ting their rivals the tremendous
advantage of exclusive rights to a
whole race of excellent football
players.
Washington has no Negro play
ers and it can't be believed that
the fact is mere happenstance.
Other teams, lower in the draft
list than the Redskins, have found
many brilliant colored stars an
nually among the graduating col
legians. That the Skins haven't
found them can mean only that
they haven't been looking.
Consider where the Cleveland
Browns would be without Jim
Prox,,p opd Robbv MitchalI or the
Baltimore Colts without Lenny
Moore and Big Daddy Lipscomb.
What would you think of the New
York Giants chances if they did
not have Roosevelt Grier and
Roosevelt Brown at the tackles
and Mel Triplett at fullback?
Negro stars have contributed
many dazzling chapters to pro
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31
Africans Plan

"The peaceful solution of the
Congolese problem can only be
found in a round-table conference
grouping the representatives of
all the parties without exception.
Outside this democratic principle
all the rest is racism and cold
war"
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31

previous meeting, Robinson knock
ed out Fullmer in five rounds in
Chicago but some months later
the NBA vacated Sugar Rays title
because of inactivity. Robinson
thus charged that he never lost the
title fighting" in the ring to Full
mer and therefore is still the
champ.
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31

as a possible drawback.
But there was no mention of
that factor in Kennedy's doorstep
remarks.
Dawson is chairman of the House
Government Operations Commit
tee, which has fostered a number
of news-making Investigations
through subcommittee, some of
them headed by white Southern
congressman with whom Dawson
has maintained amicable relations.
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31

practical football policy. When any
club deliberately denies itself ac-
cess to such a rich source of tai
ent it cannot hope to compete, in
any ordinary circumstances, with
rivals who have happily and prof
itably broken what used to be
known as the color line.
Jackson advocate., 1960-12-31
kentueky...
fCOntinued from Pace Onel

(COnCInueU from rage UneJ
tain Clerks International AFI.-
CIO. Edelen defeated the incum-
bent white president as head If
the 25 member union group with
eight Negro members.
The new president is a salesman
at a shoe store. Edelen started
with the company 35 years ago as
a porter and worked up" to his
present position as one of the few
Negro clerks employed in the main
business district.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-14

gel may take responsibility
for seeing that the secretaries
going along have all the Office
supplies they need. Or, If q
major speech is being re-
leased, she pitches in with
the staff to get it out to all
communication mediums. Re-
Gently, she finished handling
500 applications for the Vice
Presidents three appoint
ments to the Naval, Air Force
and Military Academies.
AS a congressional daugh-
ter, one might think Miss
Schwengel has had an open
door" everywhere in Wash
ington. Actually, she has
visited the White House only
on a tour, seen the inside Of
q few embassies on an an
nual spring paid tour and
still gets a thrill out of look
ing up from her desk to see
a well-known public figure
waiting in the Vice Presi-
dents reception room.
"A few weeks ago Mr.. Allen
Dulles came in" she recalls,
land he stepped into our
Office to visit with U.S."
Cluttered Quarters
Her Office is not quite the
picture one might imagine
for a vice presidential staff.
It's small and rather clut-
tered with desks interspersed
between steel filing cabinets
lining the pale green walls.
Green carpeting covers the
marble floors and a window
looks out on the new Senate
ONCE Building.
On a door is hung a huge
bulletin board attesting to
an easy sense of humor in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-14

vention will be held on April
2. Secretary Of Health. Edu-
cation and Welfare Arthur S.
Flemming will be the guest
speaker. He will discuss the
program for the National
Cultural Center. A Joint color
detail Of servicemen will pre-
sent the Colors.
AS a special tribute to the
league, the 90-piece Air Force
Symphony Orchestra will give
a concert featuring the COM
positions of league members.
The concert will be held on
the evening of April 4 in
the Inter-Departmental Au-
ditorium.
A varied program of sight
seeing and entertainment has
also been planned for the
women artists, writer's and
composers who comprise the
membership Of the NLAPW.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-02-14
IN VICE PRESIDENT NXONS OFFICE
Miss Schwengers Duties
Keep Her in the Runninq

cal science and journalism.
Miss Schwengel worked in
her fathers Office one sum-
mer. Following graduation
from the university, she took
secretarial training and
landed a job in Mr.. Nixon's
Office in January, 1858.
In her work as a secre-
tary. Miss Schwengel says,
Il do something a little diff
ferent every day" Generally,
it entails gathering back
ground material on cores
pondence to the Vice Presi-
dent asking for specific ma
terial, pictures, autographs or
miscellaneous requests.
Everybody writes to the
Vice President" she main
tains, from adults to school
children, and the majority
make a request" The office
keeps on hand a large sup
ply Of pictures Gin all sizes)
Of the Vice President and his
family which he personally
autographs.
Miss Schwengel's duties
include digging up answers
to questions asked. Each re-
quest she turns over to the
Vice President with a memo
stating the background and
availability of material re-
quested. This she attaches
to the incoming letter for
Mr.. Nixon's perusal.
When the Vice President is
to go travelling, Miss Schwen-