davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-08-08
THE PASSING SCENE
Nixon's Campaign Team, Strategy
BY WILLIAM S. WHIT

in politically dipsy-doodle
California long since taught
him that many registered
voters" can change their
party as readily as their
shirts-or their hemlineS.
So his main job is to work
among the IL per cent of the
country who are described as
independents" - men and
women with no automatic or
emotional commitment to
either party. His closely re-
lated assignment is to move
among all those Democrats
who are now-or might be-
come-unhappy with one or
the other of the Kennedy
johnson slate.
Finch is a calm. stocky,
laconic political natural" at
"a. He sometimes calls him
self "the poor mans Bobby
Kennedy" in smiling jest at
Robert Kennedy who, also at
"a, is chief campaign aide to
brother John Kennedy, the
Democratic presidential
nominee.
So much for the structure
of the Nixon organization.
Now for its plans:
Finch's recent journey to
New York has produced an
invaluable-and now a truly
all-out-Nixon ally in Gov.
Nelson Rockefeller. Rookie
feller, it is understood, has
agreed to put his popularity
among the urban-liberal
Republicans on the line for
Nixon in the big and pivotal
States of the North. New
York itself; Pennsylvania,
Michigan. Illinois. And so on.
GOldwater to Be Used
The leader Of the opposite.
right wing of the party, Sen
ator Barry Goldwater of Ari-
zona, will be heavily used in
the conservative South. So
too. on present planning. will
be President Eisenhower him.
self. And so too. will vice
presidential candidate, Henry
Cabot Lodge.
1t is believed among the
Nixon people that Lodge will
be surprisingly helpful in the
South-for two very different
reasons. One is that he is
from a very old family. If a
New England one; the South
is still attracted by the old
family tradition. The other
reason is that the South is
tougher" toward Russia
than any other section.
Lodge as our Ambassador to
the United Nations has re-
peatedly-and on television
before the whole country
stood up" to the Soviet
representatives.
Evening star., 1960-08-08

Money can't buy happineSs-and it can't
buy sleep, least of all good snooze in
the afternoon when it is wholesome to
renew ones strength by shutting out
for just an hour or two-the affairs of
a nerve-wracking civilization.
Evening star., 1960-08-08

Moreover, devices must be
constructed which can sense
changes in the environment
earlier than man can. and
devices which are capable of
faster and more accurate
responses. And even so, COM
putational equipment must be
available to present the hu-
man operator with analyZed
information necessary for de-
cisionS too complex for auto
nation"
The School Of Aviation
Medicine. it was pointed out
in Col. Flaherty's report to
the association, has given con-
siderable attention to the
danger of the micrometeorites
to space travel above the
earth's a oSphere. The
probable dangers from fall
ing stars has been appreciated
for years. The average of
these probably is not larger
than a pinhead but, moving
at almost Is miles a second,
one might pierce the skin of
a closed cabin, letting the
air escape. But a space ship
would not be in danger of
being hit more than once
every six years.
Another Threat
Quite different, he stressed,
Is the problem of the micro
meteoriteS. These, he ex-
planned, "are very tiny, dust
like bodies found in space
which are no larger than a
red blood corpuScle in diam
eter. But in an area of space
the size of a 75-foot cube
one will be found. There will
be about 5000 hits per second
on the space ship.
over a period of nine DAYS
each square inch of the ship
will accumulate a thousand
micrometeorite hits. Although
not large enough to pune
ture the space ship, they will
have a sandblasting effect on
the paint of its skin. This is
vitality significant because
paint is a major method by
which the inside temperature
is controlled"
Evening star., 1960-08-08

To be given a close look
into the inside Of the Nixon
campaign organization and
strategy is rather like peering
through glass-sided panels
into a giant. smoothly turn
ing engine. The interest is
not, Of course, in the mere
fact that here is a great
motor equipped with such
and such and this and that.
The interest rather is in OBJ
serving how each of these
parts fits so precisely into the
whole.
Now - and abandoning
forthwith all mechanical
metaphors-here is the way
it looks within the Nixon
operation:
There are two top men,
next to Republican presiden-
tial candidate Richard Nixon
himself. One is old pro Leon
ard w. Hall of New York, a
former Republican national
chairman. Hall is general
chairman of the Nixon STRAIT
egy board. His main function,
apart from acting as presid-
ing officer over all, is strictly
traditional. 1t is to work
among the orthodox, the
regular, Republicans who are
estimated to make up 40 per
cent Of the Nations regis
tered voters.
Halls Job Tough
In a high-level way-and
subject, of course, to all
manner of State and local
G. o. P. organization Coop
eration-Hall's job is to hold
every last cherished one of
the voters the Republican
ticket already has. Let the
smallest smoldering trouble
appear among the faithful
and the cry will at once go
up: Tell Len about it," He
must rally these faithful to
give their all, throughout
the campaign and on elec-
tion day.
He must also do much Of
the total G. o. P. fund-rais-
ing effort. And this task, this
time, is no petty one. The
Nixon people are genuinely
and probably rightly-con-
cerned that the Kennedy
johnson Democratic ticket
may have an appeal to
wealthy contributors which
no Democratic ticket ever
had before.
Top man No. 2 is young pro
Robert Finch Of California.
For some time he has been
Nixon's chief administrative
assistant in the vice presi-
Dental Office. Now he is
Nixon's personal campaign
director as well. Finch's life
Evening star., 1960-08-08
LETTERS TO THE STAR

Pen names may be used II
letters carry Drtters' correct
names and addresses. 4H
letters are subject to con-
denSdtion.
Evening star., 1960-08-08

Ck HUHtCo Htuy OC uoCu "
letters carry Drtters' correct
names and addresses. 4H
letters are subject to con-
denSution.
I should think his words
would stick in his throat.
N. b. w.
Nixon told newsmen that
Kennedy had taken the "low
road" and probably would
continue on the low road.
Since when is the truth a low
road? Look who's talking
it was the lowest of all low
roads when Nixon in other
campaigns went about the
country spreading the Red
smear on. great Americans.
The Republicans know they
cannot win this next pres
idential election with the
truth. so they themselves
have already started on the
only road they know so well,
the lowest of all low roads.
A New" Nixon! Ha! Ha!
J. Raymond Morris
Seemingly the United
States needs a new political
party to re-establish the two
party system. and awaken
public political interest.
What to vote for? Do you
want integration or ,integra-
ton? Do you want bigger and
more farm and labor legisla-
ton, or bigger and more farm
and labor legislation? Do you
want more paternal benefits?
Do you want to try and buy
the friendship of more
nations by giving away ma
tional resources? Do you
want inpregnabIe defense
lines, such as France had
after World War I? Well Just
vote for either party. You
can't lose.
Both parties have more
expensive top-heavy machines
than ever before, and less to
offer. yet the ship of state
sadly needs the guiding hand
of an able pilot, rather than
boy wonders, or political pat
ent medicine men.
The South has now been
consigned to second class
citizenship. It's the same with
Northern conservatives, and
who cares?
Failure of third party
attempts in recent years has
been because they were Sec
tional, I, having restricted
appeal. 1t is not impossible,
that if organized to have
national appeal to conserva-
tives North. South, East, and
West, a man such as Barry
Goldwater could successfully
lead a party to combat the
"Me-Too" parties and restore
the two-party system, which
today insofar as issues are
concerned, is a myth.
GeOffery Dawes Baker
Charlotte Hall, Md.
In the 26th chapter, 18th
verse, Of the Acts of the
Apostles, it is recorded that
King Agrippa said to st.
Paul, Almost thou per-
suadest me to be a Chris
tian." I felt somewhat akin
to King Agrippa when I
learned that Senator Ken
nedy of Massachusetts had
been nominated for the
Presidency and that Senator
johnson of Texas had been
nominated for the Vice-Pres-
idency on the Democratic
ticket. I said to myself, "Al-
most thou persuadeSt me to
be a Democrat" But that
feeling on my part was dissi-
pated very rapidly when I
listened to Senator Ken
nedy's acceptance speech, in
which he said, II will be
worthy" Just like that!
Why. it made the duties of a
President of the United
States seem so simple and
and easy! That was surely
saying a "mouthful" and ex-
hibiting no humility or hum
bleness or modesty what
ever.
How different the attitude
of mind of Mr.. Nixon, who
said in his acceptance
speech, MY prayer is that I
may have strength success
fully to cope with the prob
lens confronting the Ma
ton" or words to that
effect.
What is that old saying
about sending a boy to do a
mans job?
J. Chester Wilfong.
Evening star., 1960-08-08
Questions and Answer.
BY THE HASKIN SERVICE

~ rssd can get an ansS BY mail to question
Please ncose
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-04-14

program, but it is still with us as
the Mutual Assistance Program,
S84 billion later
This is NOT 10 say that all mutual
assistance is all bad. for countries
like Turkey, Greece. Korea, and
Formosa, we have received an en-
couraemg return on our aid. But
certain Washington lobbyists app
pear TO be of the opinion that be-
cause SS4 billion brought us a GER
tain measure OF good will and Sc
curity, Sl68 billion will guarantee
us twice rs much.
Such a policy would lead to ma
tional bankruptcy and deserved
charge that America is trying to
buy her way into the hearts of
the people of the world This Ma
ton has always welcomed friends
and allies. but not until recently
have we begun to act as though
we can no longer earn respect and
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-04-14

by the total foreign aid cost which,
including interest ON what we
have borrowed to give away. now
exceeds $40 billion annually
This astronomical sum includes
$18 billion from last year which
have not yet been spent and So 2
billion requested by the Admins
tration for this year These So bill
lion are divided among p dif-
fcrent programs ranging from
military assistance to Atoms for
Peace to the United Nations Chill
drens' Fund Every one of these
programs has it, supporters de
tcrmined to propagate their prof.
Get and their Jobs.
In such an atmosphere waste is
bound to exist and even flourish.
Historically foreign aid has an in
sidious habit Of 'iuyt growing
the Marshall Plan Of 1947 was con-
ceived as a temporary SIS billion
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-04-14
Kitzmiller Vindex

There will be Sunrise services
at the Presbyterian church at 7
o'clock. Sunday morning
The Mt Bethel Methodist church
will hold Sunrise services at 6
o'clock Sunday morning. The adult
choir will present an Easter can
tata al 1880 p. M Sunday
Mr.. and Mrs Raymond Abcr-
nathy. of Akron O.. announce the
birth of a son. Mrs. Alternately
was formerly Miss Darlccn Reel,
of Kitzmiller.
Mrs. Esther Evan nonOrod her
husband. Emual Evans, with a sur
prise birthday party at their home
recently. Those present were Mr.
and Mrs. John King. MOrgantoWn:
Mr. and Mrs Harry Rodeheavcr
and children. of Altamont; Mr.
ard Mrs Leighton Harvey, Mrs
Otha Evans, Rev and Mrs Virgil
Scrader and daughter. Mr. and
Mrs. Thomas Spiker and daugh-
ter. Mrs Amelia Evans, Mrs. Ray
mond Evans and children, Miss
Marjorie Layton, and Theodore
Evans.
Mrs. Leighton Harvey is a pa
tent in Garrett County Memorial
hospital.
Ralph Kitzmiller. Star Route,
near Kitzmiller, is a patient in the
Garrett County Memorial hospital.
He has been in critical condition
for several weeks. but is showing
some improvement.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-04-14
Northern Lights
Margaret Hetz
Committees Meet


The Sermon Night committee of
the senior class met with Mr.. Car
son to discuss plans for the pro-
gram. The Handbook Committee
and Point System Committee of
the Student Council met with Mrs.
Beachy. their advisor. and Frandel
McGraW, president.
Members of the Student Hand
book committee include William
Georg. Chairman. Carl Frazee.
Ralph Bucket, Dorothy Glover. Ell
len Coddington. and Audrey Resi-.
Members Of the Point System COM
mittee include Dorothy Glover.
Chairman. Sandra Swauger. and
Sandra Hone.
Third Quarter BEGINS
The third grading period for
Northern students began on April
4 Reports for the semester were
distributed on Friday, April 8.
A musical variety show, Step
ping Out" will be held on Friday
evening, April p, at p m. pre-
scented by the Northern High
Senior Chorus in the school gym
nasium The show has three sepa-
rate backgrounds: Japanese, Itali-
an, and American
The main characters are Fred
Holiday and Carol Oester The
story is based on the couples
experiences while attending three
different nightclubs with foreign
atmospheres.
Devotions
Homeroom devotions over the
P. A. System were led by Mar
jorie Keller Mr.. Malone. Guidance
Counselor, had guidance philoso-
ply on Thursday morning.
Teachers Meet
Mrs Beachy. Mrs. Sines. Mrs.
Hanst, Mrs. SchWing. Mr.. Brown,
Mrs Mckenzie, Mr.. Mitchell met
with Mrs Schoenadel to make
final plans for our 1860 May Day
program.
On Tuesday Mr.. Strauss, Mr.
Kiplinger. and Mr.. Muha attended
a science meeting in the county
office.
Department meetings were held
in Department Chairmens rooms.
Meet With Representatives
Senior high boys attended a
meeting with Army, Navy, Marines,
and Air Force representatives
Purpose was to explain the Armys
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-04-14

friendship but must purchase them
like stranger in town setting up
drinks for the boys in the local
saloon. If we spend wisely and
carefully we will win due respect
and solid alliances. If we pour
forth our money without rhyme
or reason we shall lose the friend
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-04-14
d@n1,u~<aunIH<unol31<
JOHN MARSHALL BUTLER
US. SENATOR. mARYLAHD

able bill but will continue
to resist the unWarranted propa-
ganda and pressure for an excess
sive amount of foreign aid With
your cooperation, the Committee
viii report bill that will provide
adequate funds. one based on need
and not on desire" The enormity
of the task before this committee
and the Congress is represented
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-04-14

The Senate killed the Civil
RIGHTS amendment 50 10 20 The
bill directs courts to specify lines
and places for holding federal reg
istration hearings.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-04-14
NOT \ CRUTCH BUT A
HELPING HAND"

The chairman Of the House For
eign Operations Subcommittee on
Appropriations has delivered to
every member of the Congress a
letter which is a plea for help.
Our committee" he admits. lis
working against tremendous odds
in an endeavor to write a reason
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1960-04-14

policy about military duty and
what is available for young aradu-
ates.
Counsels Seniors
Mrs Mary *. BroWning from The
Oakland Employment OFFICE was
in the school on Monday counsel
inc with students who took the
employment tests last November
The following boys have volun-
tcercd TO serve on "a committee
TO repair, cleanup, and paint all
Mushrooms: Repair crew Eddie
Wilbun. Allen Rush, and Terry
Frazce; Sanding crew George
Walker, Eddie Margroff. Thomas
BroadWatcr, and Donald Hutzel:
Paint crew. Dave Mcintyre. Allen
Folk. Gary BroadWatcr, Willard
Bittinger, Everett Hare. and Oar
rell Winebrenncr.
The Arizona post., 1960-06-10
The Spy Who
Hung Out
Her Wash
BY DAVID SCHWARTZ

Copyright, 1860, Jewish
Telegraphic Agency, Inc.)
A FRIEND suggests that
the United States answer to
Russia about the U-2 incident
would have been more effec-
tive if it had been boiled down
more crisply to simply You
Too.
No army is conceivable
without espionage. There is
no nation which has not and
does not engage in it and it
is as old as government it.
self. The Bible has some in
teresting stories about spy
ing. There is the story of
Joshua's spies and the color
full lady of imperfect virtue
who lived by the town wall,
Rahab. Joshua won the battle
of Jericho, thanks to his eff
cient espionage.
The Arizona post., 1960-06-10
Editorial Comment

The WorkmenS Circle, an organization
that arose out of ewish mdlgnatloh
against corrupt labor practices IN 'nls
country, is celebrating its 6Oth anillVel
sary.
Workmen's Circle, with its many Ylo-
dish and English-speaking divisions ana
its many schools, should be hailed by the
American Jewish community for its SIX
decades of service.
Immigrant workers who were trying
to elevate themselves out of the slums
and sweat shops of New York's east sloe
led the movement to found the Workmens
Circle They fought against the pay Oh
three or four dollars for 60 hours week;
thew battled against pitiful working con-
ditionS.
From that start Workmen's Circle oe-
came more than it's familiar title OF tine
Red Cross of Labor. Its members worked
for the preservation of Jewish culture, 1or
the preservation of the Yiddish language
The chapters of Workmen's Circle ana
The Arizona post., 1960-06-10
A SoIute To Workmen's Circle

the / l.. Peretz Schools took their places
in Jewish communities across the land.
And perhaps most important work
mems Circle never divorced itself from
Judaism even after many barriers fell IN
this country after World War II.
The Worknen's Circle is proud OF Its
Jewishness. And in it's special 6Oth ami
versary issue of "The Calf magazine,
Editor Will Stern points out strongly that
Workmen's Circle is proud to be a secular
organization that is striving far a be-
sereh un shenereh un yoishercickeh veil"
for better, more attractive, and just
world.
In Tucson the Workmen's Circle chap
ter is named for the late Morris Wanger-
a man who carried his Jewishness with
pride, who worked for Jewish causes ana
who worked for the Jewish community
of Tucson.
We Join in the salute to Workmens
Circle on it's 60th birthday.
The Arizona post., 1960-06-10
Schools And Jewish Holidays

equal number said that the matter is left
to the principals. About half of the replies
mentioned that children are permitted to
be absent from school on religious holi-
days.
Three cities said that no examinations
or tests were given on Jewish holidays,
and one emphasized that athletic contests
were not held on such holidays Some
schools said that out of Difference to the
Jews, school affairs are being held on
Saturday night instead of Friday night.
One city said that Christmas and Eas-
ter are observed in schools with songs
and pageantry, but that elements most
Objectionable to Jews" were left out.
The Arizona post., 1960-06-10
Boris Snolar

VERY interesting survey on the
observance of religious holidays in pubic
schools in the larger cities throughout the
country has now been completed by the
office of research of the ST. Paul Pubic
Schools.
An inquiry on this subject has been
addressed by the ST. Paul office to super
intendents of education in cities OF over
100000 in population. Particular refer
ence was made in the inquiry to Christ
mas. Chanukah, Easter and Passover
Out of 81 cities, II replied speclflcally
that they have no written policy regard
ing the observance of the holidays. An
The Arizona post., 1960-06-10
Bv MILTON FRIEDMAN

WASHINGTON -(JTA) = A growing
neo-Nazi gang Lincoln RockwelPs Amer
lean Nazi Party, will picket the lsrael
Embassy and the White House on June
II to protest the alleged Israel 'persecu-
ton" of Nazi Gastapo Colonel Adolf Elch-
mann-another act of continuing 'Nazism'
in the Capitol city.
Tourists, tears streaming down tnelr
faces, have called on their congressman
They protested bitterly against the anu
Jewish taunts they are forced to endure
from Nazi 'stormtroopers". The tourists
are subjected to abuse when they are
forced to pass through police protected
Nazi rallies en- route to the Capltofs most
important art gallery and museums.
Members of the Congress have crltl-
cized the local community's confused re-
sponse to the local Nazi problem. The
Nazis have threatened passers-by with
physical violence and otherwise eXplolteo
and abused the "free speech" mantle pro-
vided to them by civil libertarians. Jews
and Negroes are subjected to obscene
abuse. all in the name of "free speech.
One influential senator deplored what
he termed an "antiquated, hush-hush, So
called quarantine policy. The "ostrlcn
response" was inadequate, he said, cltlng
the bold Madison Avenue high-fidellty
methods of the Nazis".
Members of Congress said privately
that "free speech" advocates Leaned over
backwards" to shield the Nazis. They con-
demned the misguided and speclous
support of the Nazis by usually response
BILE elements
The Ambassador of Communist Poland
watched us. park police shove Jews at
the Nav % disturbance. He told this re-
porter it reminded him of "other days
in Warsaw.
At one rally, police dogs were held on
leash to menace anti-Nazis. woman
near hysteria, asked: "Has this free speech
business driven them mad?" She told
how her parents were cremated in a Nazl
concentration camp.
The US Department of INTERIOR with
public funds, constructed rectangular
enclosure to facilitate erection of the Nazl
The Arizona post., 1960-06-10
Free Speech In Washington
Nozis To PicketIsrueI Embassy

speakers platform. No such facilities are
afforded in London's Hyde Park or New
York's Union Square.
The demonstrations are held, with in
creasing frequency and attendance, In the
museum area crowded with tourists
Nearby is the National Archives Building
where the Declaration of independence,
Constitution, and Bill of Rights are en-
shrined. A few hundred yards away is
the us. Department of Justice.
A high school senior class found itself
in the area. Amazed by the husky brown
shirted "storm-troopers" the teen ayers
listened briefly to RockWelps antl-JeWlsh
TRADE. Then the boys and girls, mostly
non-Jews, shouted "go back to Germany"
But police showed the group back,
ordering silence and mo heckling" OF
Rockwell. The spirited teen-agers started
singing "God Bless America" Police
made them stop.
young Norwegian-American, on an
other occasion, became enraged as he
saw the Nazi banner. The Nazis taunted
him menacingly. Instead of moving
against MS NdZl IllS POAiS~
turned on the anti NaZi He told by
standers that his father had been tortured
to death by the Gestapo.
The dignified wife of member of the
Italian delegation to the United States
strolled with her children from the art
gallery She stopped in her tracks. Arms
were raised in the Nazi salute. There were
shouts of "Sieg He'll" Loudspeakers
blared the Nazi Horst Vessel" song. Jews
were threatened.
The Italian woman told police this was
a "horrible souvelSr of Washington for
visitors to take away. Her friends had
fought as anti-Nazi partisans in Northern
Italy.
A Jew described as former concen-
tration camp inmate lost control of him.
self at another rally. He screamed: Hit
Ter, Hitler, Hitler!" He looked beseachlngly
at the police His wife sought to calm and
restrain him. Nazis laughed mockingly.
The Jewish couple had come from New
York for weekend tour of their nations
capital.