davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23
Need Leaders
For Parish
Discussion Club

Discussion leaders are still
needed for the Councils of
Catholic Men and Women
Adult Education program.
Training sessions for the
adult leaders are being held
in central parts of the Do
cese and are open to all who
are interested. No advance
registration for these sessions
is necessary, according to FIR.
Hugh Murphy, CCM assistant
moderator.
Study groups are usually
held in private homes. Men,
bers of a group may take
turns in hosting the discus
sion. The Confraternity of
Christian Doctrine plan of
discussion is being used un-
der the direction of Msgr.
James Kulp.
No dues or fees are charg-
ed for the training session,
which will qualify adults to
lead parish discussion groups.
ALI sessions will begin
promptly at 8 pm. This
weeks schedule is:
SUNDAY, SEPT. Is - At
Marion St. Mary, MORA Hall.
N D SEPT. 26-CO-
LUMBUS, St. Philip School.
TUESDAY, SEPT. 81 -
KENYON, Immaculate Con-
ception; NEWARK, Central
Catholic High School.
THURSDAY, SEPT. 20 -
St. Leo, St.
James the Less and st.
Agnes.
Continued on Page p
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

at Mount st. mary Oh the west
Seminary, Norwood. One is
at the Pontifical College jose
phinum and another is a stu.
dent at the North American
College in Rome.
st. Charles Seminary has
50 Diocesan students in the
college and philosophy depart
ments. In addition, the Sem
mary has enrolled three stu
dents from the Diocese of
Lansing, Michigan.
STUDYING THEOLOGY are
nine in First Year; IL in Sec
ond Year; four in Third Year,
and nine in Fourth Year.
At St. Charles there are Is
Freshmen, of whom nine are
graduates of the Preparatory
department; 20 Sophomores;
seven in First Philosophy, and
II in Second Philosophy.
There are five Special stu
dents.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23
DEDICATED OCT. 3, 1881:
Shrine Founded
By Bp. Hartley

Therese October 3rd) in
1881 by Bishop Hartley.
FIR. Francis ]. Schwendeman,
(now Monsignor Schwende-
man, pastor Of St. Leo's, Co
lumbus) succeeded Father Foy
in September, 1888. Bishop
Hartley, Monsignor Weigand
(Monsignor Joseph A. Welg-
and late rector of St.
Charles Seminary and Faith
err Schwendeman conducted
retreats and days of recollec-
ton at the Shrine.
SPECIAL DEvoTloNS in
honor of st. Therese were a
constant feature at the Shrine,
for Bishop Hartley was no.
ted for his devotion to the
recently canonized saint.
The original building and
the seventy-six acre property
. south of Broad Street, just
Continued on Page p
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

tended by Diocesan clergy,
seminarians and lay men and
women retreatants, FIR. Healey
said.
FATHER CHARLES p.
FoY, Logan st. John pastor
and Father John Eyerman,
pastor of St. Gabriel, who are
both past directors of Re-
treats and chaplains of the
Shrine, will be deacons of
honor to the Bishop during
the ceremony.
The Pontifical Mass will be
a Dialogue Mass with hymns
sung by the st. Charles Semi
nary choir.
Father Patrick Sorohan,
secretary to the Bishop, and
Father Healey, will assist the
Bishop.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

the thought of OF h state
mentS and sermons from many
parts of the country. The state
ment of the conference and
other such statements are dis
turbing to Catholics for they
question the loyalty of Ameri-
can Catholics and call into
doubt the trustWorthiness of
Catholics as citizens.
The statements never at
tack any person but question
the capability of any Catholic
to withstand the pressure of
his Church in making decl-
sions that might go contrary
to so-called Vatican policy.
THE BASIS OF THIS charge
is that the Church is a politi-
cal as we'll as religious organ
ization that demands and re-
ceives the obedience of its
members in both religious
and political spheres. The
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

The new wing of the
r etreat House at st.
Therese Shrine, the first
major completed project
of the Diocesan Develop
ment will be dedicated at 4
pm. Sunday, October 2, ac-
cording to FIR. Edward F.
Healey, Diocesan director of
Retreats.)
Bishop Clarence G. Issen-
mann will preside at the
blessing ceremony and will
be celebrant for the outdoor
Pontifical Low Mass following
the blessing.
knights of st. John,
Knights of Columbus, Fourth
degree will participate in the
ceremony, which will be at
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23
FIRST OF SERIES
Catholic is Both Christian and Citizen

always present that there is
some sinister plot brewing
which will erupt on orders
from the Vatican.
HOW DO WE ANSWER
these people? If history is
not enough, we have to re-
state the principles we live by
and hope that our honesty
will not be questioned.
The Catholic is both Chris
tan and citizen.
AS A CHRISTIAN he is
obedient to the Church in
her proper sphere, which is
the spiritual.
AS A CITIZEN, he is loyal
to the United States. It has
been our happy experience in
this country that the integra-
ton Of these dual roles has
been most harmonious. 1t was
not possible, for example, in
the England of Cromwell. 1t
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23
MoNsIcNoR A N

MokSiGkoR FRANCIS ].
s~cHWEkDEMAN, VIZ, dean
of the Central deanery, will
give the sermon. Msgr.
Schwendeman is also a past
director and chaplain at the
Shrine.
Following Mass the Catho-
lie Laymen and Laywomen's
Retreat Leagues will welcome
the laity in attendance at a
reception in the lounge Of
the new wing and will guide
the guests through the new
and renovated areas of the
retreat house.
FATHER HEALEf SAID
that This, the first major
Development fund project
completed, will be publicly
unveiled on the day before
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

Church is both God and Gaze
sar. The proof of this lies in
the fact, according to the
statement of the conference,
that the Hierarchy has tradi-
tionally exercised temporal
power until checked by the i'm
struments of representative
government and that the Vatl-
can maintains diplomatic re-
lations with a number of ma
tionS.
THIS is lNDlsPuTABLE
proof that is is a political
organization, according to this
view. The great fear, openly
expressed, is that the United
States might become one OF
those nations who have rep
resentation at the Vatican.
1t is frustrating to have to
answer these charges again
and again when there is no &C.
ceptance of the refutation
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23
INSIDE NEWS

COMMUNITY sHoULD Aid Large Families.
Page 4.
WILL AFRICA Become Ch~ristian?-Page 4.
SOME MEN Wear Might Attire" to Church,
Reader Says Page 4.
WHO WROTE Catechism? Diamond Jubilee OF
Baltimore Edition - Page 5.
THE KNEES Have it at Notre Dame - Page 6.
DIOCESAN YOUTH: Dancers, Actors, Politicians
Page Z.
Activities Page 8.
CATHOLICS IN AMERICA - Page 10.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23
By Fr. Edward r. Healey
diocesan Retreat DIRECTORY

The property at 5277
East Broad was acquired
by late Bishop James J.
Hartley, DID,, for the es-
tablishment of a shrine In
honor of st. Therese.
In 1925 and 1926 it was US
ed as a chapel for Catholics
in the neighborhood, but on
August %, 1927 the Sisters
of st. Francis of Penance
and Christian Charity moved
in and FIR. Charles p. Foy
(now pastor of st. Johns,
Logan was named chaplain.
At this time the additions to
the original building were
planned and the present stone
chapel and retreat house were
dedicated on the feast Of St.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

He SAID The MINDS and
hearts of peoples cannot be
captured by missiles and ir-
rigation projects. There must
be understanding Of the vital
religious Institutions
play in the lives of peoples
overseas land the Importance
of preserving and strengthen
ing them," he asserted.
The Archbishop declared
that the programs of Ameri-
can Voluntary Overseas Aid
hace 'the greatest direct and
personal impact upon the in
dividual," and, because they
are primarily conduc ted
through the agencies of the
people themselves, "are large
ly responsible for the reser-
voir of good will for America
which does exist abrod, partl
cularly in the underdeveloped
countries"
EVEN THESE PROGRAMS.
he added, 'are limited and in
some instances handicapped
in their day-to-day operations
by our own governments reg
ulations and restrictions"
The chairman of the Ad-
ministrative Board of the Ma
tional Catholic welfare Con.
ference spoke at the opening
general meeting of the 5Oth
anniversary meeting of the
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23
FIRST MAJOR DDF PROJECT
Dedicate New Retreat
Wing, Facilities, Oct. ?

the feast of st. .Therese. W.
hope that all who so gener-
ously gave of their time and
money for the project will
take the opportunity to join
in the blessing, the Mass of
thanksgiving and in an in
spection of the new facili-
ties"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

is sometimes forgotten that
the ban against an established
church in the Constitution was
directed against the Protest
ant churches.
There is no question that
the Church once administer
ed temporal power, either in
the person of the Pope over
the Papal States, or by Bish-
ops who in their own right as
princes or as guardians of
church property governed in
the temporal realm. It should
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

National Conference of Cath
Ole Charities.
Archbishop Alter said that
today Americans viewing the
international scene ask how it
is that, despite good inten-
tions and billions Of dollars
spent in foreign aid, America,
with some notable exceptions,
'has not reaped a common
surate harvest in friendship
and understanding"
THE ANSWER Is CON-
PLEx, he said, "but there are
phases of it which can be
answered out of the expert
ence of voluntary agencies"
Continued on Page %
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

of divided Royalties as a citi-
zen when the history of the
Church in America and of
Catholic Americans gives
clear evidence of the deeply
rooted allegiance and love
they have for their country.
But the witness of history is
not enough. The suspicion is
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

to gather the proverbial feafh-
srs once they have been blown
TO the four winds. In effect the
statement was an attack on fne
Church. FIR. Fuicher announe-
ed last issue that beginning
This week the Times will an
swer the five points raised by
the PeaIe group. FIR. August.
inc Winkler this week answers
the first point.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

made, or Qualification offered.
The charges have a curious
similarity to those ably an
swered by AL Smith and may,
though we would hope not,
call for answers in another
thirty years.
1T is IRRITATING to Amer
lean Catholics to be accused
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23
OF RECIPIENTS
OF RECIPIENTS
Foreign Aid Should
Strengthen Customs
By Burke Walsh

NEW YORK, NC) - An increasing portion of
United States foreign aid dollars should be spent to
strengthen and preserve the customs and traditions
of the people we seek to help" Archbishop Karl J.
Alter of Cincinnati declared here.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23
81 in THEOLOGY:
Diocese Has 90
Seminary Students
"a In THEOLOGY:

The Diocese of Columbus has SO students in the
Major and Minor Seminary, according to information
learned last week from the Chancery office.
~THIRTY-FOUR YOUNG men are studying theo-
logy at a Major Seminary. All but two are enrolled
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

Retreatants can take advantage of the new wing
and renovated areas Of the Diocesan Retreat House
which will be dedicated Oct. z.
Top, above, the new lounge is being used by
retreafanfs to relax, and to do spiritual readins. ihe
row hedroons for retreatanfs like the one above are
equipped with modern equipment. The other TWO
photos show outside views Of the new wing which en-
able the retreat house to hold more than 90 people
as this group, left. below, from ST. Brendan' S'
Matthew, St. Andrew, and Holy Name parishes.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

Editors Note: Last week
the Or. Norman Vincent Peale
and the Citizens for Religious
Freedom issued . statement
which Purported TO be an an
slysis of chureh-ssate conflicts
if a Catholic became president
of the United States. DR.. Pesle
has since disclaimed any re-
s%ponsibiIity for the statements,
calling himself a babe in the
woods" bot this IS like trying
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23
WHO'S

After you read this ar
tieIe by Fr. WinkIer turn
TO Page Four and read Fa-
ther George FvIeher's edi-
foriaI Who's GUILTY."
on the same topic.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

be clear, however, from his
tory that the Church before
and since that time has func-
Continued on Page q
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1960-09-23

"The Roman Catholic
Church is q political as
well as q religious organi-
zation. 1t is inconceivabie
that a r o Catholic
president would not be
under extreme pressure
by the hierarchy of his
Church TO accede TO its
policies with respect TO
foreign relations in mat
fers including representa-
tion TO the Vatican" Point
one Of Peale statement.
BY
FIR. Augustine WinkIer
Diocesan Director of
Social Action
The national confer
ence of Citizens for Reli-
gious Freedom issued a
statement after their re-
cent meeting in Washing
ton which once again raised
the old issue of Church-State
relations.
THIS STATEMENT echoes
Evening star., 1960-10-16

facSurers are Wiling to take
the risk Of being caught. They
take advantage Of buyers de-
sire for "a bargain" he said.
Since last spring. FTC field
agents have been taking SAM
Piles from coats in different
stores throughout the country
and sending them to the labo-
ratory here.
The FrC reports that about
10 per cent Of the samples test
ed have proved positive, reveal
ing that q dye had been used
without proper markings on the
garment.
Miss Marjorie Molloy, an FTC
chemist, says that the dye is
spread on the tips Of the fur
by q feather used as q brush.
Often the coating is so light,
she said, that under analysis
only q few parts out Of q mil
lion turn UP with dye.
To the eye. the dyed fur and
the natural fur look the same,
Miss Molloy said. "But the
test tells the difference imme-
diately."
The lab work involves four
different chemicals and an elec-
trio burner. At the end Of the
test, fur which has been dyed
Evening star., 1960-10-16

gives of q different color from
one which has not.
In the past-up to. 1851
especially-Mr. Hannah said. M
other business harbored a
many criminals as the fur
trade. Advertisements quoted
prices that were different from
those on the actual article, furs
were misrepresented and in
general, the public had very
little confidence in the trade.
In 1852, the Fur Labelling
Act which cut out most of these
practices was passed by Con-
gress. Now, Mr.. Hannah says,
the fur industry franks with
the best in clean and helpful
advertising and promotion"
He said the Washington area
is one Of the "cleanest" in the
country. So far this year no
violation against q Washington
fur store has been reported by
the FTC, he noted.
Mr.. Hannah emphasized that
there was nothing illegal in
dyeing-only In not labelling a
garment truthfully. If you
either sell or buy tip-dyed
mink, be sure that 1t is labeled
invoiced. and advertised to dis
Evening star., 1960-10-16

Commissions laboratory In
Washington tests about 100 fur
samples a month in a contin-
uouS effort to catch this new
breed Of faker.
The swindle involves passing
of standard brown mink which
has been dyed as high quality
natural dark mink, a very ex-
pensive fur.
Earl w. Kintner, FTC chair
man. reports that the price for
natural mink is as much as so
Evening star., 1960-10-16

per cent higher than that Of
mink which has been dyed.
Federal regulations explic-
lily state that it is illegal to
sell dyed. tip-dyed, or other
wise artiflcially colored furs
without disclosing this impor-
tant fact" Mr.. Kintner said.
Harvey H. Hannah, chief Of
the FTC's division Of textiles
and furs. said the profit motive
is so strong that some manu-
Evening star., 1960-10-16

last Tuesday from a visit to
Red China and the Soviet
Union, said "All ] can say
about my visit to China is that
China supports the Algerian
struggle and win continue her
support without any reservas
ton"
Evening star., 1960-10-16

close this fact" he warned re-
tailers.
Buyers can tell that some
thing Is amiss. Mr.. Hannah
said, II they notice that ina
tural" furs are being sold at q
price lower than usual. This
may mean that they are In
reality dyed furs.
Evening star., 1960-10-16
Algerian Rebel
Sees Red Support

CAIRO, Oct. is (AP)-
Ferhat Abbas. Premier Of the
Algerian rebel government in
exile, told the morning news
paper AL Ahram that Com
munist China will aid the Al
gerian people without any
reservation"
Mr.. Abbas, who returned
Evening star., 1960-10-16
Fur SwindIers Profit
By Slick New Method,
BY BERNARD GWERTZN1AN
star stan Writer

new type swindler preyng the Nations fur coat
buyers
Unlike his predecessors who often crude and obvious
operator clever that his method be detected only
by chemical analysis.
His technoue is so widespread that the Federal Trade
Evening star., 1960-10-16
NEWT "Touch.Bar" Fabric Seleetor

NEW "ToueI-Bar" Fabric SeleetOr
Just press either bor to select any one Of
six settings to suit type Of fubrie being
woshed. You automatically have the right
clothes both combination Of voter tenn
perotures, slow or fost wosh- and spin
speeds for the fabric in your load. NoA
new WASH 8 WEAR setting for color
fost eottons lets you wosh the right way,
YOUR way.
NEW Multi Choice Cold Water SeIectoF
Automatically provides cold wash and
rinse or cold soak and rinse as you choose.
"Automotic" setting picks the right wash
and rinse to match the fobric
new! Automatic Soak and Wash Cycle
Give you q timed pre-sooking period, then
washing begins automatically Ideal for
work Clothes Best for diapers.
Evening star., 1960-02-21

Church, Connecticut avenue
and Shepherd street. Trave-
logue pictures and a question
answer period.
Tuesday-Fort Belvoir ON
GERS Wives Garden Club, 2 pm,
subject, Easy Gardening for
Transients Who Want Cut
Flowers"
Thursdays pm. Homestead
Estates Civic Association. l10S
Tanley road, Silver Spring,
Md. Subject, Getting Ready
for Spring"
Evening star., 1960-02-21
NewSnopdrogon Strain
Can 7 axe SummerHeot

strong husky plants by the
time the weather permits
transplanting to the border.
In the border the plants
should be spaced 6 to 10 inches
apart. The tall buShy Rockets
will need the wider spacing,
while the dwarfs may be
planted much closer together
The plants should be "pinched"
as they are set out. This is to
stimulate branching. 1t may de-
lay Towering a bit but will re-
suit in many more flower spikes
for display and for cutting.
Best in Full Sun
The snapdragons do best in
full sun but will tolerate light
shade. Protection from the mid
day sun is beneficial. The
snaps are fairly deep rooted and
thus can withstand som e
drought, but for good growth
and freedom Of Towering they
should be watered whenever
rainfall is inadequate.
AS indicated above the only
serious disease problem has
been the rust. However, should
disease or insect pests appear
they may be controlled through
the use of an all-purpose garden
dust. preferably one containing
ferbam.
/ A supplemental feeding in
midsummer and again in the
early fall should keep the
plants in vigorous growth and
bloom. Mulching is generally
considered desirable as it helps
to keep the soil cooler and
moist. To this end, any avail
able materials may be used
grass clippings, partially de-
composed compost, sawdust
pine needles, etc. Peat is not
too good for this purpose since
it tends to crust during the heat
of the summer which makes
watering difficult.
Evening star., 1960-02-21
By WILBUR H. YOUNGMAN
Star Garden Editor


The showy snapdragon has
always been a favorite for cut
flowers and for bedding. There
was a time, however. when the
disease commonly called rust
made them too difhcult for the
average gardener. The plant
breeders soon came up with
some rust resistant varieties
and since then many gardeners
consider the snapdragon as a
must. Undoubtedly they do
produce excellent flowers for
cutting in the spring and again
in the fall, but they have not
always done well in the heat of
the summer
Because of this, many gar
denerS are looking forward to
giving the 1860 All-America
Selections winners. the Rockets,
q trial. According to the ad-
vance reports. this new strain
is able TO take more summer
heat than other varieties. Ger
teinly. the ability to withstand
heat is Of great interest to
gardeners IN the Washington
area. The variety. Vanguard
which also achieved all-Amer-
lea honorS. is an outstanding
double-flowered variety. but
perhaps less satisfactory in
this respect.
Range of ColOrS
The SnapdragonS come in q
fairly wide range Of colors-
pure white, yellow, red, sal
mon. rust-colored. and various
shades Of pink. There are six
colers in the Rockets, includ-
ing orchid. Some types are tai
enough to require stalking
while others are low growing
and can be used toward the
front of the flower border. The
Rockets are reported to aver.
age 8 feet. With hybrid vigol
(they are Fl hybrids) they
should produce many fine
stems.
The snspdragons are peren'
nails but normally flower the
first season from seed. Also
because Of their hardness they
may be started out Of door.
earlier than most other sum
mer Towering plants. Quite Of
ten they will live over Wintel
in the garden, especially tht
younger plants.
The seed might we'll b,
started in late February in
doors in order to have stronj
plants ready for planting il
the garden in April. The small
seeds are best started in pull
verized Spaghnum moss as (
protection against the disease
"damping off" Do not try II
cover the tiny seed, unless /
be with some Of the spaghnun
dust.
AS soon as the first pair O
true leaves are we'll developed
the plants should be trans
planted to pots. bands or
nat. The new pressed peat pot
are excellent for CROWN,
plants. The tiny plants seen
lost with. 2-inch spacing bu
in a well-prepared soil mixtur
tequal parts Of loan. sand. anC
compost they should max
Evening star., 1960-02-21
Youngmun to T ak
At Home Show

Wilbur H. Youngman, garden
editor of The Star, will address
the School for Homemakers at
the Home Show at the Armory
on Wednesday evening at 8
O'Clock. Spring Gardening
will be the topic.
Other talks by Mr.. Young
man this week include:
Tomorrow - Woman's Com
munity Club of Kensington,
garden department, at IL noon
at the Chevy Chase Methodist
The coastland times with which is combined the pilot and herald of Belhaven and Swan Quarter. [volume] (Manteo, N.C.) 1959-1973, 1960-08-19
NEGRO TEACHER LOSES
HOME IN TYRRELL CO

COLUMBIA.-The home of G. K.
McKeathen, Vocational Agriculture
Teacher in Tyrrell Training School,
was destroyed by fire Friday
night. Columbia Volunteer Fire
Dept. answered the call about 8
PM, and battled the flames for
three hours. Thomas VERIFY Jr.,
Assistant Fire Chief stated that
it appeared to be have been start
ed by lightning striking the an
tenna and TV set.
The family were away from
home, repeatedly mentioning on
Long Island. Their teen age son,
spending the night with a neigh
Dor Percy Owens, told the firemen
that he had unplugged the TV be-
fore leaving home, VERIFY said.
The frame one and one-haf story
house and all furnishings were
completely destroyed. Damage was
estimated about $1,000.