davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-08-05

PLYMOUTH '57 VS. conv-; beaDt
eoTi eouip nnlSh onIv with sai white top: fully
At bank. L: P. sTEUART, INC
34th and Benning I'd. ne, LU'
Evening star., 1960-08-21
TuniSia Limited

The Tunisian delegate to the
Security Council, Mongi Slim
has been a moderating figure
Evening star., 1960-08-21
Suit Asks Shifts
For 28 Negroes

ROANOKE, Va. Aug. &c
CAP).-A suit asking admission
of % Roanoke Negro pupils tc
white public schools was filed
in United States District Court
today by Reuben E. Lawson
Roanoke attorney.
He said he will also file a
suit on behalf Of seven Roanoke
County Negro pupils who want
to 60 to that county's white
Clearbrook elementary school
in September.
The suit will be filed as soon
as possible" Mr.. Lawson said
He announced he intended
to file the suit in the city after
the State Pupil Placement
Board admitted nine Negroes
to white schools here earlier
this month. but turned dowr
the applications of the others
who asked admission.
Mr.. Lawson represented IS
Negros pupils who wanted tt
get into white Roanoke schools
Two, however, have withdrawn
applications.
Evening star., 1960-08-21
FOUND

DOG, black and white, mixed breed
found in vic. OF 1900 blk. 18th st
ne. WASHINGTON ANIMAL RES.
CUE LEAGUE, NO. 1880.
DOG, tan and white. collie, mixed
found in vic. of 5000 Cheverly ave
Cheverly, Md WASHINGTON AM.
NAL RESCUE LEAGUE, NO. 7-5730
DOG. black cocker, long tail; found ir
TON ANIMAL RESCUE LEAGUE, NO
1-513O
DOG, German police black puppy, tar
paws; vic. 18th and v NV. DE
Evening star., 1960-08-21
Lumumbo Antogonizes
More African Leaders

in the Congo arguments. The
Neo-Destour editorial made it
appear that he is unlikely to
support any new move by Mr..
Lumumba to force the U. N. to
intervene in Katanga Province
Mr.. Bourguiba himself, in a
radio speech yesterday, said
There is a limit to how far
Tunisia will go along with the
Congo TuniSian solidarity is
not unconditional"
He said instructions to this
effect had been given to TuniSi-
an representatives at the Unit
ed Nations and in Leopoldville.
Mr.. Bourguiba took to sup
port the action of Mr.. Ham,
marskiold in the Congo.
Mr.. Lumumba's strongest AZ
rican support has come from
Premier Toure of Guinea and
President Kwame Nkrumah Of
Ghana. Neither is friendly to
leaders of the former French
areas. Both have pledged troops
to help Mr.. Lumumba subdue
Katanga.
Evening star., 1960-08-21

to really hurt but Dunlop has
dismissed 200 employees from
its Durham factory and the
shark fishing industry, which
did more than So million worth
Of business a year with Ghana
alone. will probably have to
close down. Fruit-canners and
manufacturers of mining ma
chinery stand to be other
heavy losers.
But the independent states
themselves will also suffer: the
new ban will make it impossible
for South Africa to attend a
forthcoming regional confer
ence Of the World Health Or
ganiZation to be held in Accra
and will jeopardize the Unions
important and creative role in
organizations such as the
Council for Scientific and
Technical Research in Africa
South Of the Sahara.
The effect, If any, upon the
Afrikaners. will be to strength
Evening star., 1960-08-21
BY SMITH HEMPSTONE
Contributing Writer

KITALE. Kenya. - The eco
nomic shot heard around the
continent if not around the
world has been fired at apar-
theid-sworn South Africa. But
the ricochet is likely to wound
others besides Afrikaners.
Beginning this month, Ghana
has placed a total ban on i'm
ports of South African origin,
an edict which will cost the
Union So million in trade an
nually,
In addition, Ghanaian air.
ports have been closed to South
African airplanes and her ports
to Union shipping. No South
African citizen will be allowed
to enter Ghana. "in transit or
otherwise" unless he is pre-
pared to "renounce apartheid."
More Slows Drive
These edicts amount to a
declaration of economic war
and come at a time when South
Africa. the continents most in
dustrialized nation, Is mount
ing serious drive to procure a
larger share of Africa's mar
ketS.
Similar action by the Fed
GRAFTON Of Malaga has already
cost the Union IS million in ex-
ports. Tanganyika is expected
to follow suit when an African
government takes Office next
month and. in addition, may
ban the recruitment of 10000
Tanganyikan Africans who
every year sign up for labor ir
the South African mines.
The Congo, which informed
Pretoria that it could not guar
antee the safety of South
African diplomats at its inde-
pendence celebrations. is un-
likely to continue trading with
the Union. When Nigeria be-
comes independent on October
/, it will probably close Kano
airport. one of Africa's great
aerial crossroads. to Union
planes and passengers. Similar
action is likely on the part OF
the independent Sudan.
Moose Tightens
At the moment, none of the
ex-French African republics has
denied refueling facilities tc
South African planes or ships
or imposed formal boycotts
Nor have those British terri
tories such as Uganda and Ken
va which are still under colonial
control, although their govern
ments are under heavy pressure
to do so.
But within five years, it is
unlikely that there will be ar
international runway or port
open to South Africa between
Salisbury and Rome or that the
Unions manufactured goods
Evening star., 1960-08-21
Rockets for japan

TOKYO. Aug. 20 (AP),-
Japan plans to launch four re-
search rockets to gather infor-
nation on wind speeds, tenn
perature and shakespeare con-
ditions September 16 to Octo-
ber 8. Tokyo University scien-
lists will fire the two-stage
rockets at Michikawa Beach ir
Akita, Northern Japan.
Evening star., 1960-08-21

ocked country needing a port
city - might turn his gaze
southwark to bordering Guinea,
where Marxist leaning presi-
dent Sekou Toures port of
Conakry beckons.
Mr.. Keita, a French trained
ex-s schoolteacher wildly popular
in his home state, wanted to
Evening star., 1960-08-21
Steamers Get Soils

HONG KONG. Aug. 20 (APD
In the interests of economy
Red China is putting auxiliary
sails on sea going steamers and
motor vessels. The New China
News Agency says sails can in
crease speed by half a knot and
save 3 per cent on fuel.
Evening star., 1960-08-21

make of Mali a strongly CEN
tralized government. Mr.. Dia,
an equally flamboyant French
trained politician who likes to
cha-cha cha in nightclubs, fav-
ored a looser federation where
the more educated Senegalese
population would enjoy greater
leeway. This political dispute
Evening star., 1960-08-21

BRACELET, AK, gold link; / heart.
shaped charm, engraved Mr.. ano
Mrs. and 6/24/60. Reward. IA
Evening star., 1960-08-21

en- apartheid and make them
more determined than ever to
rule with an iron hand and to
gird themselves for the event.
ual racial clash.
Evening star., 1960-08-21
LOST

BRACELET; AK, gold link; | heart
Mrs. and 6/24/60. Reward. IA,
CAMERA, 33-mm., Argus. brown
leather case; Thurs. mr. Zoo cafe
terra: reward. FE. 7-4959.
DOG, black, med. sized. curly haired,
seaton High School. BladenSburg; re-
ward. OIL. $500.
DOG, collie, dark sable; Prince; fur
ksnsi6stSn shaxf6 ON Md Nd t5E 81 7s4s 7E:EaEf vic
DOG. French poodle, black, female
limpS on front leg; Rockville vic; re-
DOG, collie, female, tawny and white
w6nSscr. m9s missins rsWsrd since o Aus from
DRESS. blue. formal. Aug. II. vic
GOLD RING, with single pearl; Hecht'i
Arl. store. Aug. IS: gift from mother
reward. Call MRS ELDER, ST
10000, Ext. 604; after 3 pm, JA
s4405.
LEICA CAMERA, Fri. morning, between
National Hotel and Greyhound bus
terminal: reward. EN-. 3-5641.
PARAKEEI, AR green and yellow; vic. .5tf
s; reward, Cali Tu. s.4e72. Gus
PARAKEET, answers to nam,
'Skippy"; talks; light yellow-green
male vic. 2600 Naylor rd. s.e.; lib
eral reward. LU. 4-4l6S.
PARAKEET, male, green with yellow
FsaaId hesa; vic; Ap Mt; 7-afsi Rainier Aus 10
PERSIAN CAT. gray, female; Eone
weeks; vic. South Arlington; reward
OF 4-761S. after IL noon.
WATCH. Mans, Wittnauer; Rock Creel
Coll Course aug; -; sentimental
WIRE FOX TERRIER, female, whit,
with blk. and tan markings; vic
West Glebe I'd. and Mt, Vernon blvd.
Alex. Reward. TIE. 6-6743.
engraved "Dari., Nov. q, 1871.
Reward. EN-. 2-5035.
Evening star., 1960-08-21

PARIS, Aug. 20 (AP).-Pre-
mier Patrice Lumumba of the
Congo appeared today to be
antagonizing more and more
African leaders with his attack
on United Nation authorities.
The most open signs Of dis
content appear in Arab North
Africa, some former French
states of Africa, and in Liberia,
where President William Tub
man said African nations are
considering a meeting Of chiefs
of state or foreign ministers on
the Congo situation.
He told his weekly news con-
ference he shuddered when he
heard that Premier Lumumba
said the Congo regime had lost
confidence in U. N. Secretary
General Dag Hammarskjold.
AffrOnt to Lumumba
There was no evidence. how
ever. that anyone was getting
ready to disclaim Mr.. Lu-
mumba. The general feeling
seemed to be discomfort over
how Mr.. Lumumba was con-
ducting his affairs, not over
his basic policies.
The first open African af-
front to Mr.. Lumumba came
this week when the French
Congo. just across the river
from the Belgian Congo. pro-
claimed its independence. Mr..
/ Lumumba was pointedly left
off the guest list although
Congo President Joseph Kas-
avubu was invited and turned
up in a generals full uniform.
The French Congo probably
accurately reflected the views
of leaders in other former
French areas Of Africa. These
men, many once ardent Ma
tionalists, have made their
peace with France and now
want stability and French
economic aid in large quanti-
ties to build up their countries.
Meeting Delay Asked
Premier Ahmadou Ahidjo Of
the newly independent Cam
Groom has shown signs Of irri-
tation with Mr.. Lumumba. 1t
is reported from his capital Of
Yaounde that he has sent
cables to African leaders sug-
gesting a postponement Of the
Lumumba inspired inter r-Afri-
can conference scheduled at
Leopoldville later this month,
Tunisia and Morocco. who
both have troops with the U. N
forces in the Congo, have
shown concern over Mr.. Lu-
mumba's actions.
1t was reported in Rabat that
pro-Western King Mohamed v
:, had exchanged notes on the
: Congo situation with President
Nasser of Egypt and Sekou
Toure of Guinea-both oi
whom have expressed support
+; for Mr.. Lumumba.
). Newspaper Takes Issue
In Tunisia, the newspaper ot
;. President Habib Bourguiba''
$ Neo-Destour Party pointedly
:; took issue with Mr.. Lumumba''
!. contention that U.N. troops
: should restore Congo govern
s 8 ment control over the seces'
sionist province Of Katanga.
The ties between province
of the Belgian Congo are
{, matter for the Congolese them
: selves. the paper said. land th'
: United Nations has no right tt
!; intervene and the Congo gov
. ernment has no right to asl
i. for such intervention"
This is the view taken b.
i Secretary General Hammar
skiold in rejecting Mr.. Lumum
: ba's demands. AS a result, MI
, Lumumba has made Mr.. Ham
= marskjold his chief target il
- assailing U.N. action in tn
: Congo.
! Tunisia Limited
!. The Tunisian delegate to tn
. Security Council, Mongi Slim
!, has been a moderating flgur
Evening star., 1960-08-21

In DID 10 become a Strong-
man, Mr.. Keita dismissed Mr..
Dia yesterday and declared a
state Of urgency-correspond-
ing to martial law.
Mr.. Keita was at a disad-
vantage in the struggle, since
Dakar, seat of the Federation
government, is in Senegal. He
thus tried his coup in the
heart of Mr.. Dia's territory.
Surrounded by his support
ers, Mr.. Keita was reported to
be closely confined at Gov
eminent House. His hand
picked army chief. Col. Sou
mare was arrested by Mr.. Dia's
men.
Mr.. Keita also is premier of
Sudan and Mr.. Dia is premier
of Senegal. Mr.. Keita dis
missed Mr.. Dia in a move to
strengthen his position before
the Mali presidential elections
scheduled for August 27. Mr..
Dia responded by withdrawing
Senegal from the Federation
and Mr.. Keita countered with
a declaration of a state of ur-
gency.
Intervention Requested
Both Radio Senegal and Ra-
dio Mali are now in the hands
of Senegalese authorities. Pre-
viously the two stations broad
cast contradictory directives
and reports since Radio Mali
had been operated by Keita
supporters. The two stations
reported tonight that Mr.. Keita
had called for intervention of
French troops and that the
request had been denied.
In Paris. a spokesman for
the French community said
President Charles de Gaulle
had received two kilograms,
one from Mr.. Keita and the
other from Mr.. Dia. Mr.. Keita's
telegram requested the use of
French troops. stationed at
French military bases at Dakar,
to restore order. Mr.. Dia's
telegram gave an accounting
of the events, the spokesman
said.
The Paris spokesman said
French troops would not inter-
vene since they can legally do
so only in the case of an ex-
ternal threat to security. The
Mali Federation still is men,
ber oof the French community
of nations although independ-
ent. The events in Dakar rep
resent a purely internal politi-
cal affair, the spokesman said.
He added that The only role
for the president Gen. de
Gaulle) would be that of medi-
ator between the two parties.
Comparative calm returned
tonight to the streets of the
cleaning port of Dakar. Busi-
ness continued as usual.
Assembly in Session
A crowd Of everal thousand
Dia Importers assembled before
the capitol where the National
Assembly was in session. The
fact that the Assembly was in
session and that the Dakar
radio stations continued to re-
fer to the Mali government,
gave rise to some hopes that
the struggle might not end in
partition.
Senegales guards still stood
around government buildings,
however.
The French government was
watching the situation closely.
Both Mr.. Keita and Mr.. Dia
are supporters of the French
community.
French concern was that Mr..
Keita-whose Sudanese politi-
cal stronghold is poor, land
Evening star., 1960-08-21

has been boiling beneath the
surface for months.
Together. the Senegal and
Sudan number only 5la million
people in an area three times
the size Of France. Neither has
an armed force worthy Of the
name and in consequence an
actual conflict seemed unlikely.
Evening star., 1960-08-21
200 Dismissed

Even dividend losses will not
unduly affect the Afrikaners
since their total investment in
the Unions commerce and in
dustry does not exceed is per
cent Of the total, the vast bulk
OF such capital being derived
either from the slightly more
liberal whites of English ex-
traction or from foreign in
vestors, including American
firms which have important
holdings in the Union.
The ban has not yet begun
Evening star., 1960-08-21
Dark Nations Boycott
South African Trode

will find markets within the
same area.
The goal Of the Afro Asian
nations is the total isolation of
the Union from the remainder
Of the civilized world.
There is evidence that Ghana
President Kwame Nkrumah
will attempt to convince the
Middle Eastern states to cut
of South Africas oil supplies.
He also may 60 step further
by suggesting that air space
over independent African ma
tions be denied to South Afri-
can planes or those Of other ma
tions carrying South African
nationals.
Jets on Order
In an attempt to parry the
blow of the closure of African
alrports, South Africa is press
ing for rush delivery of jets
capable of flying over the con-
tinent. This move apparently
is based on the supposition that
a ban on everything would be
not only illegal but unen-
forceable.
The problem Of finding new
markets for South African man.
ufactures is a more ticklish one
Such markets exist only among
under developed nations ano
these, almost without excep-
ton, have non-white or mixed
populations sensitive about the
Unions racial policies. About
the only South African exports
which stand to be unaffected
by the trade ban are gold ano
diamonds.
The irony Of the situation Is
that those most Immediately
affected by a depression in the
Unions manufacturing indus.
tries are not the Afrikanei
architects Of apartheid but the
Africans and coloreds who make
up the bulk of the labor force
and will be the first to lose
their jobs.
Arizona tribune., 1960-08-26

Las Damas Del Vale is spon-
soring the Tardeada" dance
for the benefit of Friendly House
at the Riverside Ballroom from
8 to 8 pm Sunday, Aug. 28.
Mrs. Sam Checures, 1926 East
Roosevelt, is dance chairman.
Prizes and special entertain
ment have been arranged. Dance
is open to the public.
Arizona tribune., 1960-08-26
REPOSSESSED

Deep freeze, bal. due $97. Tape
recorder with radio & PA sys-
TEN, bal. $87. Maytag ironer,
cost $l87 bal. due $68. Refriger-
alton unit ITO volt. bal. due $ll2.
Simmons hide-a-bed, bal. due
$40. Electric range. cost $3.50,
bal. due $3.50. 81 down, 81 per
week. Dealer. 4l0l S. Central,
BR 6-4lOl.
Arizona tribune., 1960-08-26
CANCELLATION FORCES

SALE
at sacrifice. This BRAND NEW
4-room group of QUALITY fur
niture, consisting of 2-pc. PRO-
VINcIAL living room set with
matching rocker, coffee table.
2 step tables, 2 decorator lamps,
family size dining room set with
buffet hutch. 2 bedroom sets with
huge multi-draWer dresser and
mirror, z mite stands. poster
bed and twin bedroom set. WILL
SELL ALL FOR 1894 or any
part for quick sale. Will fin
ance. SIS On. delivers.
DAMAGED FREIGHT
WAREHOUSE
1850 W.Jackson
Arizona tribune., 1960-08-26

Charles Walker has moved his
beauty preparations store to 24th
and E. Broadway Road.
Ethel Edwards, manager of
Your Beauty Salon wants patrons
to know that Hattie MuldroW and
Mary Bradford are available for
appointments Tuesday-Saturday.
REPOSSESSED
S pc. Western living room set.
cost 1888. Bal. due $l39.OO.Por-
table T.V. $48.OO bal. Tape re-
corder WI radio & pa. system.
Bal. due $3.50, refr unit, ITO
volt, bal. due $4,000. $500 dn.,
$500 per week.
SOUTH PHOENIX FURNITURE
4l0l S. Central BR 6-4lOl
Arizona tribune., 1960-08-26
SCHOOL NEEDS
BUS DRIVER

Curtis o. Greenfield, princi-
pal of Percy Julian Elementary
School, 2l49 E. Carver Drive
said there is a bus drivers Job
open at the school for a quail
flied woman.
Any woman interested. pref
erably one living within the school
district, should visit Mr.. Green
fields office or telephone the
school at BR 6-3lll.
Jr Hinch says bison is pan
you use to wash your face.
Evening star., 1960-01-31

section Of the ballot after re-
ceiving affldavits from the
Kennedy forces documenting
their charges that the two
mems petitions contained the
names of dead men and nom
existent voters. With these
ruled out, there were insufficient
valid signatures.
The unprecedented action
left Senator Kennedy with Paul
C. Fisher, Chicago pen manu-
facturer, as his only rival in
the Democratic preference poll
section of the March 8 primary.
But there was some bad news
for Senator Kennedy to share
with his victory.
Four prominent Democrats,
including the chairman Of the
States delegation to the 1856
convention and the top dele
gate vote-getter in both the
1852 and 1856 primaries, filed
as pro-Kennedy delegate candi-
dates to oppose Senator Ken
nedy's official slate.
Their move raised to eight
the number of Kennedy can
didateS who will battle the
Senator's streamlined 20-mem-
ber slate. publicly indorsed by
him and pledged to vote for
Senator Kennedy as long as
his name is before the con-
vention.
Results of the New Hamp-
shire preference poll, on So
called beauty contest" are
not binding on the States con-
vention delegates.
Evening star., 1960-01-31
2 Kennedy Rivals Off
New Hampshire BoIIot

While this was going on,
there were new manifestations
of a growing feud among the
Democratic residential candi-
dates own Supporters.
Ruled of ne preference poll
ballot after Kennedy aides SUBJ
mitted affidavits alleging faxed
signatures on their petitions
were Elton Britt, TV singer ot
D m ascus, Md, and Lar
(America First) Daily, a peren-
nially unsuccessful candidate
from Chicago.
Mr.. DAILY quickly announced
plans to enter pledged candi-
dates seeking convention dele
gate seats on both major party
ballots. The filing deadline fol
this section Of the ballot is Feb.
ruary 6.
There will be states of q
delegates pledged to me on the
Democratic ballot and IA or
the Republican ballot" Mr.
DAILY said in Chicago. "In the
case of delegate candidates, nj
petitions are required. They
merely file their aff1davits o.
candidacy and pay the $40 Ger.
tif1cation fee."
Secretary of State Harry E
Jackson ruled Mr.. DAILY and Mr.
Britt of the preference pol
Evening star., 1960-01-31
Kennedy Gets
Special Praise
By Lawrence

SPRINGFIELD, Mo-, Jan. 80
(AP.-Gov. David L. Lawrence
of Pennsylvania said tonight
"it would be morally and polit-
ically inexcusable to bar the
candidacy Of any man because
of his religion"
He told a Missouri Demo-
cratic Party rally dinner that
the party must weigh entirely
without prejudice and entirely
without fear the brilliant public
skills and the appealing per-
sonality of Senator Joohn F
Kennedy"
Senator Kennedy Of Massa-
chusetts, one of several seeking
the party's presidential noml-
nation, is a Roman Catholic.
Hits BigOtry
"It would be a fine thing to
elect a splendid Democratic
President, and slay the dragon
of bigotry in the process" the
Governor said in his prepared
speech.
Gov. Lawrence, whose State
has 81 votes in the Democratic
national convention, mentioned
the other candidates by name,
too. The Pennsylvania delega-
ton is uncommitted.
Sharing the platform with
him at the annual State Jack
son Day dinner was one ot
them, Senator Symington,
Democrat of Missouri.
Gov. Lawrence told the crowd
Of more than 1000 I'VE must
make it equally clear that just
as we tolerate no religious bars
to our nomination, we bar Sec
tional prejudice as a limit to
our selection"
He then described Senator
Lyndon johnson of Texas as
"a great Senate leader and a
great American-and the SO
States Of this Union include
Texas"
Turning to Senator Hum
phrey Of Minnesota, the Gov
ernor described him as liable
articulate, courageous and in
formed. He Is a fighting hu-
Evening star., 1960-01-31
BowIes Sees
u. S. Fucino
Biggest Test

PHILADELPHIA, Jan. 80
(AP Representative Chester
Bowles, Democrat of Connecti-
cut, said tonight this country
may be standing on the verge
Of a massive political break
through, much as it did in
1882"
"The future belongs to those
leaders who understand the
challenge of the 1960s, as
Franklin Roosevelt understood
the challenge of the 1930s," he
told a Roosevelt day dinner
gathering of Americans for
Democratic Action.
Mr.. Bowles, a former Con-
necticut Governor and Ambas-
sador to India, described the
last seven years as years of
national drift, emptiness of
purpose and political apathy" !"
He said he detected the grad
ual emergence, however, of "a
new political consensus which
understands our vast and un-
solved problems at home and
abroad and is willing to take
bold, imaginative action to deal
with them"
The Nation is confronted
with challenges which taken
together pose the greatest test
any society has ever faced"
Mr.. BowleS declared.
What these problems re-
quire, and what this test de-
mands," he went on, "is a new
definition of liberalism in terms
Of the new condition of the
world.
What we have needed for
the past few years and what
we need in the decade ahead, is
a willingness to apply time
honored liberal principles In
ways appropriate to our revo-
lutionary world"