davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-03-11
From VERNEVA and RALPH
SALISBURY, Floweree, Mont.
Thirteenth In A Series)
co-OPERATIvES

Operatives
| NEW DELHI-Democracy is new
in India and the breeze of freedom
has reinvigorated the dropping spirits
of co-operators. The governments
emphasis on planned economy and
welfare measures has created a social
| milieu favorable for cooperation
| Co-operatives are not new in India
| They date back to the beginning Of
| the 9th Century. But a subjugated
lpeople find great difficulty in vitaliz-
ing grass roots, movements, so eo-
operatives were stagnate until after
independence. But with the blessings
of freedom come the responsibilities
of citizenship. Now the courageous
people are beginning to show signs
of helping themselves and mutually
aiding one another in their task of
upbuilding a country fit TO live and
thrive i'm i'm this Sputnik age.
The Importance of co-operatives in
the development of the country is now
fairly well recognized. Upon their
work depends the increase in food
production, organization of village
and small industries, progress of
handicrafts, welfare of farmers, SAL
airy earners and laborers.
The Indian government encourages
co-operatives i'm many ways from free
counselling and auditing to easy term
loans and outright grants. For ex-
ample, if a cooperative wishes to
construct goodwin for grain storage,
some of the state governments will
advance one fourth of the cost as
subsidy and the rest as loan. A
standard design for the building may
be laid down.
I'm some states land has been given
to the government or sold cheaply
under the influence of Chave's Share
the land project or because of pres
sure from the threat that land CELL
ings may be imposed
EARNED COMPARATIVELY
This land has been given to land
less farm laboTers to be farnled CO.
operatively. Under the block develop
ment plan, the block coop inspector
ana Cn6 dSIICulUuIdl 06CEflSIoit WOlhCi
help the laborers set up a true CO.
operative and with government loans
for fertilizer, improved seeds and
they become self support
inc and in some cases can produce
extra for the market.
Another type of cooperative farm
being tried in several states is formed
by several very small land holders
pooling their farms. Average farms
are from less than an acre to three
acres. These can't support pair of
bullocks to do the work. By farming
together they can make better use
Of the bullocks, can buy improved
seeds, fertilizers, and in
some cases even a tractor.
But cooperative farming is a very
not issue. Most big farmers and nom
agriculturalists say it is the only
answer. to the land augmentation
problem. But. some say the landless
aborer co-ops can't succeed because
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1960-03-11
A Montanan's
WASHINGTON NOTEBOOK

By LARRY PETIT of Sem Murray's Staff
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-02
Chonnel 2-WMAR (CBS)
ChonneI l3-WJZ (ABC)
Chunnel ll-WBAL (NBC)
more Programs

listed those the dir in Washington plus
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-02

:4o-Dioline for Dollars 800 2
Science Everywhere II
Romper Room ---- 10
1900 Restless Gun ------ 10
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-02
Mondoy-Fridoy

l:00-Womon's Angle ----
The One O'Clock Show u
3:3o-BUddy Deone Show !;
4:3o- Cong's All Here u
4:55-PoPeye and His Polls u
$50 Bozo the Clown
900 Our Miss Brooks ---- Z
l:o5-Swinsshift Theoter II
1:20-Normon Vincent Peole Il
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-02
Wednesday

NsSVns "C0UCSooy
$50 Comparative literature 10
9:l5-lets Tell Story -- 13
1000 Accent on Music ----- "
PM. Wednesday
l:00-World Series ------- II
l:10-Movie: Another Foee" 10
500 Close 70 Home;
Red Cross ---------- 2
Movie: Henry Aldrich
Gets Glamour" --- II
5:25- Quick Draw McGrow 10
900 Movie: pilot No. S" 10
$50 WhirlybirdS ----- 2
7:00-Royol Conodion
Mounties ----------- "
ll:l5-Movie: Above SUspi
ll:20- Movie: The Cruel SEQ" 2
AM. Thursday
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-02

PM. Sunday
1900 Television Workshop--- 2
-Four Men and q
Proyer." Boy Meets
Girl" ---------- II
l2:3o-Man of the Week. 10
l:00-Ronch Party --------- 2
Johns Hopkins File 2 10
l:3o-Shirley Temple in The
Emperor's Nightingale" 2
High Holy Doys------ 10
2.o0-Movie: The HoIfbreed" 10
3:0o-Ridine Wild --------- 2
Kingdom of SEQ - II
Popeye and His Friends 10
$780, Sunday Matinee ------ II
AL Football: New
York at DolioS --- 10
400 The Cose of the Slut
terine Bishop" 2
5:30-For the Record-- II
6:0o-Red Cross Kickoff --- 2
Movie: Daniel Boone,
Trail Blozer" ------ 10
o:30-To Promote Good Will II
1890 Lock Up --- II
Ask Weeb EUbonk - l3
ll:l5-Movie: Letter From on
Unknown Person II
Movies. WHAT Next,
Corporal Horsrove" 10
l1:20-This Week in History 2
11:50-The Pastors Study - 2
l:00-Topper ---------- 10
AM. Mondoy-Fridoy
ZOO Jack Wells Closeup - 10
7:25-Todoy in Maryland - II
a:25-Iodoy in Maryland - II
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-02

5:00-The Big Picture 2
Movie: "Tillie and Cos" II
6:00-Movie: The Brighton
Stroneler" -------- 10
6:30-Son francisco Beot-- 2
7:30-lfs in the Name - 2
World Series Speciol Is
1880 Strikes and Spares - II
1l:15-Movie: ~ Dreom Of
Jeonie" --------- 10
11:20- Movie: "IsIond Rescue" z
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-02
AN. Mondoy-Fridoy

The Sunday stor Tv Mosozme Washington. C.. October 1860
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-10-23
OfLOVE and
LAUGHTER
1t Was q Great Adventure
For Two Little Girls
BY MARJORIE HOLMES

"Oh, please may sleep LIS porch tonight?"
they besiege and beseech you this flock of little girls
It's all screened in and real cozy we'll roll up in quilts
and warmeSt pajamas and not get a bit cold!"
Not this time, you tell them. Yours has important
event coming up She's susceptible to snies Also with
all the inevitable gggng and talking nobodyN get any
rest No, no. wait, some other time
But THIS times the vital one. They've got it all
planned! All the OTHER mothers letting theirs and
II yours can't-well all will be ruined.
The assault continues in varying degrees Of hope and
despair for perhaps hour. And Is finally
the mother OF the hostess calls to assure you all will be
WE'LL she'll personally see to it. So not knowing whether
it's worse to be mouse or meanie. you give in And
feel rather glad about it in the end.
How comical yet rather touchng-being young enough
to hnd such marvellous potential for delight merely
sleeping outdoors. And on porch. at that
Still feeling rather benign and glad you've spoiled
such innocent pleasure, phone the next morning to
summon yours home. 'WeI how was itP" you ask SDid
you enjoy sleeping outsider"
Gggling. your daughter and her hostess exchange
out there five minutes"
Five mnutes?" you gasp
Yes. Well, you see we heard these banShees bowling
and got scared and in the house and slept in L bed
Sure, banshees The things that come to carry dead
people Liz told about them The Irish believe In
them and she's Irish and I'm PART Irish, so believe in
How about the other girls9 Surely they aren't all 1rish
and all OF you couldn't sleep in Hz's bed"
The other girls? Oh. they couldn't come"
Reflections on ReWordino Career
Mrs. Helen Brunhouse who has just retired after 80
years Of teaching in the District Of them In classes
for the handicapped at Buchanan School, reflects her
rewarding career:
Things have taken place in the classroom that
dreamed possible Truly the hand Of God touched that
day when mute child learned to speak. Was miracle
when the crippled boy walked alone? 1t went far beyond
the teaching Of reading. writing and arithmetic though all
those accomplished almost weN with normal chill
den and always with feeling Of enjoyment freedom
You cannot force learning. It comes from within.
Now must ask myself. has all this become such q
part of life that can't let 60? only know it
good to be teacher would not have missed this exper-
ence for anything in the world become lonesome for
1t ALL can always spend my time-visiting schools"
And we understand that Mrs. Buchanan is doing ex-
acty that right now-vistng schools for mentally
tarded in Europe.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23
Tips on Touring.

BY Carol Lone -
Women's Trovsi Authority

America is a land of festivals
-and a summer motoring vaca-
tion is the perfect way to enjoy
the wonderful things they offer.
Whatever the festivals theme
history, agriculture, industry,
sport, the arts-you're sure to
find something to please every
member of the family.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23
U-M Gridion
Talent Hunt On

ANN ARBOR, Mich..-The an
nual spring talent hunt got un-
der way for Michigan's football
squad this week with 127 hope
fuls reporting TO head c a h
Eump Elliott and his staff
A stiff five-day-a-week sched.
ulc with Fridays excepted and
game scrimmages set for each
Saturday is on the docket thru
May Z when the intra-squad game
will be held in the Michigan
Stadium.
That some early dreams of glo
ry were due for a fast fade-out
was Immediately evident as FL
liott wound up tn opening day
workout with a strenuous series
of wind sprints that left candi-
dates gasping as they headed for
lost Field House showers
I'VE have a lot 10 do in a
limited time and the pace will
necessarily be fast" Elliott said
That's the only way we can
achieve our detectives. We hope
everybody out there feels the
same way"
With only three starters from
last season on hand, John Hal
stead at end: Captain Jerry
Smith at center and Tom Jobson
at tackle. Elliott with a possible
30 lettermen out of last years
Al returning. has a big task
ahead before May 7. in sorting
out next falls possibilities.
Two positions especially are
regarded as key problems to be
served as quickly as possible
at quarterback where Stan Nos
kin no longer will be eperyting
---and at the guards vacated by
1859 regulars Alex Callahan and
George Genyk.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23

humouSly):
BASEBAl.L -- Ty Cobb 1855.
Harry Hcilmann 1856. Charley
Cehringcr 1856. Mickey Coch
rome li957) Hank Crccnbcr
1859. Sam Crawford (l9AB)
llsghie Jennings 1888 and Ray
Fisher 1859
FOOTBAIL~-rleiulng II Yosi
G955). Willie Heston 1855
George Gipp l957) Gus Do.
rails 1883. Bennie Ooslerbann
1888 and Dutch Clark 1889
HOCKEY--Jack Adams fl955l
and GOrdie Howe (l957)
BOINB-Joe Louis (l955) and
Stanley Kctchel (l959l
GOLF - Walter Hagen 1885.
BOAT RACING - Gar Wood
1856: TRACK - Eddie Tolan
0958); SWIMMING-Matt Mann
G959): BOWLING-Mrs Marion
I.adewig 1889; and TENNIS
DR. Allen B. Stowe 1850
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23
Howard j.
|A&T Defeats

GREENSBORO, N. C.-The A
and T College Aggies. defending
ClAA baseball champions, last
week defeated Howard Universe
ty and Delaware State College
in season openers.
The Greensboro club whipped
Howard, 11-2, on April 3. be-
hind sensational play OF Calvin
Long. catcher, who stole home
10 tie up the ball game, l-all in
The first inning and who had
three hits out OF four trips at
the plate.
The Angles broke wide open
the IL stsIemate in the sixth
frame with a four fun ovfbvrsi
and added three each in the sev
enth and eirhth inn'~--.
Danny Gather was cu'-tanf
ing for the Bisons. sc,ring bot
of their runs. one On the tail enc
of a ringing double. Bradford
Stokes. freshman standout. was
the winning pitcher and the los
er was Clarence Morrow
Paul Swami, star quarterback
on the football team, displayed
baseball brilliance as the Aggies
slbdued Delaware State. 1913. in
the game on April 13 Besides
turning in outstanding defense
he hit three for four. one a line
drive home run across the center
field wall
Th cause was aided by Jim
Rouse, rightfielder, now being
secuted by several major league
clubs, who got 2 for 4 and Sim
Bowden hit 3 for g. one sizzling
double.
The winning pitcher was Leroy
Williams. the loser. Roscoe Bak
cr.
The two games were played in
Greensboro and gave the Aggie'
20 conference record, So. ov
Grail
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23
Ice Carnival

Morethan $50 skaters. ranging
in age from four TO almost 20.
vii display their skill in the De-
troit Skating Clubs 'l4th annual
Ice Carnival at the club rink.
lG40l West Seven Mile Road. on
the weekend Of April 29-May 1.
This Is the figure-skating ex-
travaganza which links profes.
sional polish and know-how with
the zest and enthusiasm that are
ne hallmarks OF theamateur. In
spectacle, pace, humor and the
uncommon excellence OF its stars.
the DISC show ranks with the
best amateur ice fcvues in No.
America
Seven ambitious production
numbers endow the show with an
opulence that is usually associ-
ated with the glossy profession
al entertainments. Twenty indi
vidual acts will serve as the
showcase for the talents OF the
finest group of young figure
skaters ever developed in Michi-
AN.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23
Help us
the
things
worth


\ Tobody has to tell you why you
IN want peace. You see it in your
= Y child's eyes and hear it in his
laughter.
But Just wanting peace won't
keep it. You need to back your
wanting with money. Peace costs
money.
Money for strength to keep the
peace. Money for science and edu-
cation to help make peace lasting.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23

LAKELAND AFB, Tex. - Air
man John Parker, son of Mr. and
Mrs. Johnnie Parker of 2528 Jos
Campau. Detroit, Michigan. has
completed his initial course of
Air Force basic military train.
ny here. He has been selected
to attend the technical training
curse for supply specialists at
smarillo AFB. Tex.
Airman Parker attended East
,rn High prior TO enlisting
Basic airmen at Lakeland are
selected for specialized training
al technical schools on the basis
ot their interests and aptitudcs.
They are reassigned TO the
school after five weeks of basic
training. AT the technical schools
they are given additional military
training along with the technical
instructions.
Upon completion of special
technical training at an Air Force
Technical Training Center, air
men are assigned to operational
units of the USAF Aerospace
Force. According to SSgt Emer-
son +. Johnson local Air Force
Recruiter located at 290l Hol-
brook Hamtramck, Michigan.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23

pt I tro years, however, the
number has been increased TO
six annually with two persons
honored posthumously
There are % men and one
woman. bowling star Mrs Mar.
ion Ladevig OF Grand Rapids. IN
the Hall of Fame at this time
paseball has the greatest repre-
seniatlon with eight members.
followed by football with six
Boxing and hockey each have
two while golf. track. swimming,
bowling. tennis and boat racing
have one each
The list of Hall OF Fame mem
bers and the year in which each
was selected follows (asterisk de.
notes member was honored post
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23

For parents planning trips with
children, here are tips from the
Bureau of Curriculum Research
of the Board of Education of the
City of New York:
If you plan to visit museum,
check the visiting hours and days.
Some museums curtail their sum-
mer schedules.
Whatever the goal, agree on it
before you start. Make sure the
place to be visited will interest
your children. A place which in
terests you may have little attrac-
ton for them.
Limit what you see on one day
especially at big museums. Save
something for q second or third
trip.
Take q camera and make a
picture story of your days outing.
Keep a scrap book Of the lit
erature you gather on your visits.
Junior will want to take it to
school next fall.
Read ahead of time about the
historic significance of a place to
be visited.
Plan your trip with a map. Let
the children study the map with
you; map skills are often learned
this way.
Plan your trip to avoid hurry.
Many sights are really new" TO
children them time to sat
isfy their curiosity. This is the
best Of learning.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23

Ronnic Baker and Mimi Pong
Page. The DISC professionals. are
directing d the chorcography
again Baker, former Ice Capedes
star, and Mrs Page, an outstand-
ing young pro, are celebrated
for the fresh and imaginative
touches with which they invest
ed the 1859 Ice Carnival.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23

To whet your appetite, here's
list Of = dozen "of beat" festi-
walls from coast to coast:
New Hampshire: Cracker Bar
rel Americana, Pike, August IL
81.
Rhode Island: Atlantic Tuna
Derby, state wide, August 1914.
Illinois: Sweet Corn Festival,
Mendoza, August 1913.
Michigan: Venetian Festival,
Charlevoix, July 24-26.
Oklahoma: National Gun Show,
Bristow, Sept. 26-27.
Florida: Mems Softball Cham
pionship. Clearwater, Sept. 21-26.
Mississippi: Skeet Champion
ships, Biloxi, Aug. 9-10.,
Virginia: Pony Penning, Chin
colleague Island, July 29-30.
Wyoming: One-Shot Antelope
Hunt, Lander, Sept. I'D.
California: Water Ski Racing,
Lakeport, July 1926.
Alaska: Silver Salmon Derby,
Valdez and Seward, Aug. 3-Sept. z.
Hawaii: Hula Festival, Homo
lulu, Aug. 2 and 8.
For details, and information on
other festivals, check with your
states Chamber Of Commerce.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23

)ctroit: - Nobody is expected
beat Pontiac Central In the
Sput this season. And il is
because OF three team mem.
who have all put the shot
rffer than 55 feet indoors. They
Bradell Pritchett, Jerry Rush
Charley Brown, who between
ID give Central the strongest
Yep shotput lineup in the coun.
Pritchett, in fact, should be
chigan's first 60-footer. Junior
0ndent Bradell got off atoss OF
feet, 8 inches indoors when
Pontiac thinclads placed l.
ia in the recent Central Michi.
"a Relays. The state record il
feet. outdoors Rush and
Dwn. seniors who are more
bular for line play on the foot.
5all field. hit SIS feet indoors.
throw of SIS feet 3 inches won
Class A title last year, so
tntral should slam the even,
his pear.
Pontiac Central lost four
ints through a rule infraction
n Mansfield Saturday and with
hem the team title in the 10Th
nual Mansfield Relays. largest
the nation. Pontiac wound up
With 26 SO points TO % 7-9 for
cleveland Glenville, defending
1io champion.
The Pontiac team, coached by
Ian Wilson, would have edged
cIenville for the title had Joe
nderson's second-place finish
8 the mile run been allowed
10 stand Officials, however, dis.
1alified him for elbowing. Joe
bomas. Of Uniontown Pa, won
e event in a record time of
vi, the fastest schoolboy mile
N Ohio history. Anderson was
Dme 40 yards behind at the fin.
\ Standouts in the Public School
Rague meets starred Art Nor
Nan. of Northwestern: Henry
chrr. Northwestern: Charlie $
Hines. Southwestern, teammate
Aaron Clark; Willie Merchant
nd Damon Eaton of Central
: Art Norman equalled the PSI
ecord of :04 for the 30-yard
DIV hurdle es in a meet with
feStern. The league discontin-
.ed indoor championships in
lg4S but many coaches believe
ecords set under championship
pndltions should be accepted
northwestern had 10 firsts while
fating Western, II 2-3-19-1-3
Ienry Carr led in the 30ryard
lash and the 440 in addition to
Rlnning leg on the winning
print relay squad.
. Hines picked up 16 IA points
DR. the second successive week
rs Southwestern whipped Red
prd. 60 1880 2-3. He took the
20 hurdle races and the pole
pult besides running on the
print relay. Teammate Aaron
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23
Florida 9 Tops
College Circle

TALLAHASSEE - Setting a
sizzling pace in the Southern
circles as the major baseball
season opens is the Florida A
and NJ University baseball nine.
FAMU has won 33 of their last
"a games. Only a 10 defeat to
Allen University in Columbia,
). c. mars clean record.
The Rattlers are current Sou.
thern intercollegiate Athletic
Conference titlists and are rid.
ing the top of the league with a
i4-0 record this season. Paced
by air tight pitching and clutch
hitting. Coach o. A. Moore S
swatters have scored l39 runs
this season while limiting their
opponents TO A.
Six Rattlers are hitting over
300. three over 400. Dave Best,
slender sophomore shortstopper
from Tampa, is betting the ball
at a .442 clip. Yearling first
sacker Johnny Cotson of Miami
is right on his heels with AL
average. Holland Moore, All;
Phil Malcolm, 1894; Al Cherry,
c74; and Ted Sharper, 1857. Best
has nine doubles and Coston
and freshman Johney Davis have
TWO circuit blows.
Davis and sophomore Earl Will
SON are leading the FAMU pitch
ers with 40 records. Wilson of
Palatka has an ERA of 2.77. Da-
Wis ERA is 3.72. Wilson has
so strike outs in 36 innings pitch
cd TO Davis 13 in 43 innings.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23

Since that meeting back in
1855. a total OF "a persons have
been installed in the Hall IN rec.
ognition of their efforts in be
half of michigan sports.
Under the guidance OF Nick
kerbswy for the past -four years,
the Miehisan-In-Sporfs commit
lee has strived TO locate a per-
msnent site for the Hall OF Fame
70 further drams'ize the import.
ant role athletics has played in
the growth and development OF
fhe state.
Michigan has a fine heritage
n the world of sports, says
herbawy. general manager OF the
Detroit Pistons professional bas-
ketball team. 1T is only proper
that the names of the men and
women honored for creating this
heritage be enshrined in per
Tanent Hall of Fame to further
ccord their accomplishments"
Traditionally, names of the
lew selectsse TO the Hall are re-
called in conjunction with Mich.
gan Week. This will be done
IN May l8 al the annual awards
luncheon at the Knife and Fork
club First and Howard streets
n Detroit.
Six former greats were named
0 the Hall in 1855 and three
ach in 1856 and 1857. For the
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23
p o RTS-
G RAP
~ JM BUTLER

Clark led In the Is and 22O-yard
dashcs and also ran in the relay.
Willie Merchant and Damon
Eaton provided the margin OF
victory In the sprint relay as
Central SURPRISED Eastern, AZ l-2
43 l-S- Willie was first in the
440, Damon taking the 220. Irv
Green, Of Eastern. was high with
10 points. leading in the 30
yard dash, low hurdles and2high
jump.
-
Hayes Jones, the Eastern Mich.
Igan ace, turned in the fastest
1l0-meter high hurdles of H..
year-13.6 secondhand Ed Mo.
ran breezed to 4:04.6 mile vic.
tory Saturday in the Quantico
Relays. This was Jones first
outdoor try this season. His time
was elght-tenths of second un-
der the qualifying time for the
0lympics.
Andrew Brown, Michigan Box
'ng Judge called TO tell us about
his coming marriage.
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23

And money saved by individuals to
help keep our economy strong.
Your Savings Bonds, 40 q direct
investment In your country, make
you a Partner In strengthening
Americas Peace Power.
Bonds you buy will earn money
for you. But the must important
thing they earn is peacs. They help
us keep the things worth keeping.
Think it over. Are you buying as
many as you might2
The Detroit tribune., 1960-04-23
Candidates For Michiqan
Sports Hall of Fame Told

Six years ago the first nominating committee to
ect candidates for Mchgans Sports Hall OF Fame convened
under the charmanshp OF Clarence Bigge Mann athletic
director at Michigan State University
Evening star., 1960-09-14

BETHESDA-Excellent value; love.
", 4-bedrm. 2h-bath home. Fin.
ished rec. .rTn., kitchen with table
space. dining rm.. beautiful yard;
IO h-2AA0
Evening star., 1960-09-14
SAMUEL E. BOGIEY

OF MD. INC. OIL. 6-7sOO TIL 9
BETHESDA-Very interesting Older
home on wooded "a acre; s bed
rms. 3 baths, huge 13x1O entr.
foyer. 27-ft. sunken liv. rm., IL
1T. din. rm., 14-ft. kit. w/sep.
walk-in pantry. 8 firepls. A ''must''
to see for you who want some
thing difTprentI IaD QOS