davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-10-13
BH SYLVIA PORTER

Nearly one-fourth Of the 8
million jobless in the Nation
today have been without jobs
for Is weeks or longer and thus
qualify as '1ong-term unem-
ployed."
Even though unemployment
fell in September, conforming
to the seasonal pattern, the
number of long term jobless
held at above 100000 for the
fourth consecutive month. This
total is 100000 higher than at
this time a year ago, 1t is double
the level of September 1857
when the economy was just
sinking into the 1957-58 recess
sion. And dominating the long
term unemployed are men As
years and over, non-whites, the
unskilled.
1t doesn't take much imagi-
nation to translate these sta
tistics into terms of q family.
There may be dozens of reasons
a worker is jobIess for a couple
of weeks or so and most can
manage this without becoming
impoverished. When when a
breadwinner has been out of
work three months. four
months, a half-year or more,
the reasons aren't superficial
and the anguish of his family
/ is very real.
Areas in Decline
NThese 100000 are long-term
unemployed because the areas
in which they work are in an
economic decline-losing indus
tries and factories, not gaining
sufficient replacementS. They
are long-term jobless because OF
fundamental changes in the
economy and chronological ad-
vanceS-and their jobs have
been wiped out, probably for
ever in the places where they
live. They are long-term un-
employed because they are un-
skilled in an economy which IL
placing a rising premium or
skills.
Booms do not empty these
pools of jobless, and in reces.
Sions the plight of the area
and workers gets much worse.
I'VE must be realistic about
this problem" emphasized
Seymour Wolfbein, the Labor
Department Manpower Chief
in a discussion of the unem'
ployment picture. What il
needed is a dignified and mean
ingful pathway for these people
to make moves to new jobs anC
locations. What is needed is {
dignified and meaningful path,
way for distressed communitiei
to regain economic strength"
"Dignif1ed and meaningful
are the key words in Mr.. Wolf
bein's urgent plea for recogni
ton that Federal Government
aid for retraining and relocat
ing workers is imperative If W,
are to begin solving the problem
Of our chronically unemployed
Let's be realistic on this too.
he declared several times. "Yol
can't go into community anC
tell a family to get out!' o.
order the eommunity's leader
to revive themselves. They neeC
help and it must come in par
from Federal assistance.
Proposals Considered
For a whole decade Congress
has been considering proposals
for distressed area legislation
The basic principles are in
dorsed by both parties and nov
by both presidential candidates
The results to date of all thu
proposals have been zero.
At the last session of Con.
greSs. President Eisenhowel
originally submitted an ares
assistance bill calling for SIS;
million of Federal aid. Tht
Democratic c-controlled Congress
Evening star., 1960-10-13

compared with its present more
than S283.5 million. 1t would
continue to rank as the areas
third largest bank. Its main
Office is at Fourteenth and G
streets NV. and it has II
branch offices in various Sec
tionS of the District.
AS Washington's oldest bank.
it celebrated its l50th ami
versary on September 4 last
year and is more than 20 times
larger than it was 20 years
earlier. partly as a result of
mergers with $l00 million
Hamilton National Bank in
1854 and with $42 million
Liberty National in 1857.
Another factor which may
have contributed to NBW's
growth is a substantial stock
ownership by the United Mine
Workers Union and its large
welfare fund. Under leadership
of John L. Lewis, the UNIV ac-
quired the interest in NBW in
June 1949 and Mr.. Cotton be-
came its president.
UNIV is represented on the
board, along with some OF
Washington's oldest business
institutions and families. 1t has
taken a very unobtrusive part
in the banks affairs.
Probably the most colorfuI
episode in NBW's recent history
was the race between NBW ano
American Security for merger
h of Hamilton National.
Offer is Irresistible
At first American Security
seemed to have the deal COM
pleted, but this was upset by an
offer of $1l0 a share in behalf
of an undisclosed client o1
Johnston, Lemon & Co. The
stock had been selling not long
before for only about half this
price and the offer was ire
siStible.
Colorful episodes have dotted
NBW's entire history, however,
1t was organized on September
S, 1909, at a meeting in Longs
Hotel where the Library OF
Congress now stands. Daniel
Carroll of Duddington was its
first president and the banks
doors opened in Carroll's Row,
of which the hotel was a part,
on December /, 1909.
The bank prospered from the
start, but when the British
invaded the city in the sum-
mer of 1914, records and assets
were loaded into a wagon and
taken to Brooksville. Md,
where operations were con-
Quoted for two weeks.
The bank later helped to
finance rebuilding of the Ma
tional Capital and was a major
influence in its business de-
velopment. Among its famous
customers were James Monroe,
Bushrod Washington, Chief
Justice Marshall, Francis Scott
Key, Chief Justice Taney, Eli
Whitney. Daniel Webster and
Henry Clay.
Evening star., 1960-10-13
BUSINESS
BRIEFS

Business Loans by member
banks in the week ended Octo-
Der S totaled $31,395, ,000, 900,
down $146 million from the
previous week, but up $1,884,- :
100000 from the like week a
year ago. - Federal Reserve
Board.
PaperbOard Production in the
week ended October 8 totaled
,3l4.365 tons, down 10.330 tons
from the previous week and
down 1890 tons from the like
week a year ago. - National
Paperboard Association.
Montgomery Ward e. Co.
sales in 4 weeks ended October
8 totaled sos, ,699, lot, up 0.1 per
cent from 1859; for 8 months to
October S SITS, 1865, 1926, up 81
per cent from 1859.
CrOwell- Collier Publishing Co.
announced it plans to purchase
Radio Station WMGM in New
York from Loew's Theatres,
Inc, for $40 to $11 million.
Earnings
Scott Paper Co. in 9 months
ended october / totaled $19,-
833,047 or $2.45 a share VS.
$17.708.250 or 1920 in 1855
period.
United Air Lines in 9 months
ended September 80 earned
$9,711.535 or $2.43 a share VS..
$14,357,785 or 1882 in 1858
period.
King-Seeley Corp. in veal
ended July 81 earned $2,173,67s
or $4.66 a share VS.. $2,231 ,092 OF
$4.78 in 1859.
Industrial RayOn Corp. in
months ended September 81
had a loss of $2.403.672 VS.
earnings of 1921, STA or so cent,
in 1859 period.
| U. S. Vitamin e. Pharm. in
months ended August 81 earned
S1,385,4l8 or 73 cents a share
VS.. $1,345,294 or II cents il
1859 period.
General Instrument in
months ended August 81 earnec
$1,00l, 1868 or 56 cents a shave
VS.. $613,368 or 40 cents in 1876!
period.
! Sheaffer Pen Co. in 6 months
ended August 81 earned $751;.
900 or 46 cents a share VS.
1898, 900 or "a cents in 1885
period.
Mclean Trucking in veal
ended June 80 earned $685..
925 or So cents a share VS.
$9l8,541 or 70 cents in 1859.
Evening star., 1960-10-13
TREASURY BONDS

NEW YORK (AP) Noon over the
counter US. Government Treasury bonds,
bid, asked, net change and yield for
Evening star., 1960-10-13
OVER COUNTER

Washington listings on the over-the-
counter markets furnished by the Ma
tional Association OF Securities Dealers
as of l pm. Thursday. October 13:
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-11-03
And Won't Quit! BY WALTER BAILEY

turb me after all it's just one tin can fighting an
other tin can. simply hold the wheel lightly and
relax by smoking pipe constantly. At the end of
day the ash tray is Overlooking with matches and
ashes. With that easy approach, my long-distance
drive is simple compared to fighting city traffic.
You can drive over ice and snow and rain, but you
can't drive over other cars
In all my miles behind the wheel I've never had
an accident and have received only one ticket.
Everyone wants to know why drive so far. Well,
man has to 60 where the work is; the jobs never
come to you. Our home is another reason We
bought our house in Union City in 194l and have
grown so accustomed to it that we hesitate to move.
Our friends are here, and it's completely differ
ent atmosphere than in a larger city, much more
rural and slower paced If we sold and moved to
Columbus or Dayton we couldn't duplicate the
space we have here for twice the price we'd get out
of the house. Here, there's enough room for fair
sized garden about SO by 40 feet, and in summer
like to 60 out and try to keep ahead of the weeds.
After sitting at desk all day you feel lot better
with a little exercise.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-11-03

There's room for my antique cars too. Right
now IL cars are stored inside the 10 -by 80 foot
garage and another six cars are sitting beside it.
Where else could you get that large storage space?
The antiques give me something to do evenings.
So now you know why I've been called candi-
date for the title, 'Commutingest Commuter." And
won't quit
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1960-11-03

Breakfast at 3 Am. = he takes coffee in bowl
first iii cOois quicker, then has second cup.
p.m and since it's before evening traffic gets rushed
we can clear the city limits in about minutes. An
hour later we're at our meeting point, land I'm ready
to head back toward Union City. By Gas or $50
I'm home with 227 miles beneath my wheels and
three hours left before bedtime to weed the garden,
work on my antique cars, or watch TV.
Driving that far can't afford to let traffic dis
Evening star., 1960-06-27
Spirit Of Crippled Senators
Crosses Up Burial Parties
Gentle Shows Orioles
How to 7 axe Chorqe

when Bill Tuttle led off the
eighth with a single. Andy
Carey's sixth homer, scoring
Tuttle, was the other init. Gen
tiles two homers, his ninth and
10th, both off Dick Hall. gave
him seven RBI for the day,
the best one-game total of the
year in the majors.
Maris did all he could to keep
the YankS in the second game
after Ford won the opener from
Ted Bowsfield. Maris hammered
his 21st and 22d homers and
got a run-scoring single. How
ever, with Hank Foiles on first
and two out, he let Bob Hale's
pinch double roll past him
while the winning run scored
in the 18th. Jim Perry was the
Cleveland winner over Johnny
James.
Billy Pierce drove in two runs
and held Boston to five hits in
Chicago'S opening victory. Early
Wynn coasted home with an
1871 lead after the White Sox
scored II runs in the fourth in
ming of the second game. Chi
cago delighted a crowd of st.
281 by sending Is men to the
plate in the big inning. Frank
Sullivan and Tom Borland were
the Boston losers.
Evening star., 1960-06-27
Race Car Builder
Killed in Indiana
By Skid Into Pit

WINCHESTER, Ind, June 27
CAP).-Race car builder How
ard Hall, 80, of Anderson, Ind,
was killed yesterday at the
Winchester Speedway when a
car he built skidded into the
pits and crushed him.
The car, driven by Wayne
Aspaugh, also of Anderson, hit
Hall as he was crouching down
showing the number of laps
completed.
After hitting Hail. the car
glanced off the car of Red Rem
ner, Dayton, Ohio, and injured
mis- crewman, Robert Laisure,
Is, Dayton. Laisure suffered a
broken and mangled left leg
and was taken to Good Samar-
itsn Hospital in Dayton.
The car then crashed through
four concrete retaining walls
and burst into flames. Alspaugh
was pulled from the car un-
injured. ,
In a May 20 race here, AL
spaugh flipped over the same
car twice but was not injured
and the car was not badly
damaged.
Evening star., 1960-06-27
Corky Corcoron
Dead at 81; Led
RedIegs 10 Years

PLAINFIELD, Conn, June 81
(AP).-Thomas w. (Corky)
Corcoran, field captain of the
Cincinnati Redlegs more than
half a century ago, died here
Saturday in a convalescent
home. He was 81.
Corcoran was one of the Ma
tion's Oldest retired major
leaguers. On August 7, 1903, he
set a major league record for
shortstops by making IA assists
in a nine-inning game.
After five seasons with Brook
lyn, he played with Cincinnati
from 1897 until 1906 and was
the clubs captain. During %
years in the majors, he also
played with the Philadelphia
Athletics, New York Giants and
Pittsburgh.
After his playing days, he
umpired in the Federal, Inter-
national, Southern, Interstate,
and Connecticut State Leagues.
Corcoran, who was born jan
uary 4, 1869, in New Haven,
leaves his wife and five children.
Evening star., 1960-06-27
VuIdy, Bertoiu
Star in Sweep;
Two More Hurt
BY BURTON HAWKINS
Star Stan Writer

BALTIMORE, June 27.-The
Senators are pitcher-poor and
deficient in health, but they're
rich in spirit. They have turned
on the shovel-wielders who
were ready to bury their first
division prospects when injury,
illness and defensive shakiness
converged on the club.
Washington is only 21a games
out Of fifth place after spank
ing the Tigers, 4-2 and IA,
yesterday at Detroit before 2l,-
873 disgruntled, booing Gus
toners. However, the sweep
cost the Senators another pair
of manned members in Pitcher
Pedro Ramos and Second Base
man Billy Gardner.
There will be no hastiness to
predict that the latest injuries
will def1ate the team. There was
"a tendency a few days ago to
feel the Senators could skid for
a prolonged period, what with
Cookie Lavagetto pitching his
overworked pitchers and STUN
bling along without Pitcher
Camilo PaScual and slugger
Harmon Killebrew. Those dire
forecasts haven't materialized.
Gardner Moved Down
Gardner may be lost to the
team for week or 10 days,
according to Trainer George
Lentz. Billy's right knee was
wrenched and he was carried
from the field by teammates in
the sixth inning of the first
game after Norm Cash crashed
into him and broke up an at
tempted double play.
I'll be back in there to
night" Gardner said gamely,
but it's doubtful. Ramos, who
retired after five innings of the
opener with an ailing elbow
and had his victory preserved
nicely by Lon Lee, says he'll be
ready in four or five days, but
Lentz asks, Who Knows?"
The same question could be
asked about the future of the
Senators. Their pitchers ad-
mittedly are arm-weary and
key figures are hurt. The teams
next nine games will be with
flrst-division clubs, starting
Continued on Page A-21, Col. 3
Evening star., 1960-06-27
BY the Associated Press

Jim Gentle, a conditional
from Los Angeles last
fall, is showing the Orioles how
to take charge of the Ameri-
can League.
Gentile's seven runs batted
in yesterday helped the Orioles
regain first place by a one-game
over the Yankees. His
three hits in five at bats sent
him into first place in the lea
que batting race at BAT, with
a 10-point lead over Boston's
Pete Runnels. The slugging
first baseman also is right up
there in RBI, with 40, good for
second place.
The former Dodger farmland
wasn't the whole show in Balti-
more's success story. Chuck
Estrada, a young rookie right
handler, had a no-hitter going
for seven innings and wound
up with a two-hitter in the
Orioles go victory at Kansas
City.
Maris Hero and Goat
New York faltered after
Whitley Ford had pitched the
Yanks to a 60 first-game vic
tory over Cleveland with a four
hitter. Despite Roger MariS'
two home runs and four RBI,
the Indians won the second,
rs, in II innings on an error
by the same Mr.. Maris.
The Cleveland bill dre W
57,261 fans. largest AL crowd
of the year.
The White Sox, awakening
from their springtime slumbers,
looked like defending cham
pions once more in taking a
pair from Boston, the first
gently, 4-3. and the second
with a sledge hammer, 21-7.
Washington sent the fifth
place Tigers reeling under a
double defeat, 4-2 and IA.
Until this year Gentle had
been just another guy in the
Dodger farm system ever since
he started playing pro ball in
1852. His best year was .314
with Pubelo in the Western
League in 1854. Until the
Orioles bought him, he ap-
peared doomed to spend the
rest of his career in the minors.
TuttIe Ends NO-Hitter
Although Manag Paul
Richards has platooned him
with Walt Dropo, the 26-year-
old rookie has been a steady
performer. His RBI total of 49
with only $50 at bats is real
startler. Maris, the leader with
So, has been up 246 times.
Estrada lost his no-hitter
Evening star., 1960-06-27
Palmer Regains
Touch 10 Give
u. ). Team Title

PORTMARNOCK, Ireland,
June 81 (AP) Arnold Palmer,
who teamed with Sam Snead
in winning the Canada Cup
trophy for the United States,
left for Scotland today with
some new shots in his golf bag
and hopes of adding the British
Open to his American Open
and Masters titles.
The Canada Cup tournament
in which go Of the worlds top
pros from 80 nations partici-
pated, was decided yesterday
over the 7,903-yard Portmar-
mock links on the edge of the
Irish Sea. 1t was a new ex-
perience to the 30-year- old
golfer from Latrobe, Pa.
"It's been entirely different
playing this course" Palmer
said. tits the first time I've
ever played a course like this
one. I've learned a lot of new
shots-shots I've never played
before in my life"
Snead Passing Up Open
I'm taking them with me to
st. Andrews for the British
Open"
Snead is passing up the CEN
tenary of the British Open
starting July 4, because of
commitments at home.
! Snead had the individual
title in his pocket at the start
Of the last day of the four-day
Canada Cup tournament. Then
he blew to a rs and Flory
van Donck, Belgian socialite,
slipped through and collected
the crown
1t was a battle of two 48-
year-old men outplaying their
much younger competition.
Van Donck finished with a
68-71-70-70-279 for the four
rounds. Then he nervously
waited for 80 minutes while
Snead completed his round.
Snead needed a 72 to win.
He went out in 36 and looked
likely to do it. Then he blew
to a 80 on the last nine and
the title belonged to the Bel
gian.
I've been so close so many
times" Van Donck said, SO
you can imagine my pleasure
at winning. And I've got to
thank Snead for helping me
to do it,"
Snead said:
Il thought I had the fish on
the hook when I got q birdie
on the first hole. But then
came the 10th, 18th and 18th
holes-and the flesh had got
away"
Palmer Tied for Third
Snead finished with 7l-68-
67-75-281. Harry Weetman OF
England, with 75-70-68-71-
See CANADA CUP, Page Ais
Evening star., 1960-06-27
Cubs Wreck
Sure Thing
For Pirates
BY the Associated Press

Once in a great while a base
ball game looks like a sure
thing-a can't-miss proposition
like Ingemar Johansson over
Floyd Patterson last week
or Patterson over lingo last year.
The sure thing was all ready
for the picking yesterday,
Pittsburgh, leading the National
League, was playing Chicago,
the last-place team. The Pi-
rates had two of the best pitch
ers in the league going for
them, Bob Friend (9-3 going
into the double-header) and
Vern Law OLD. The Cubs had
lost nine straight. Just to put
the lock on it, the games were
to be played in Pittsburgh.
So what happened? The
Cubs turned on the Pirates and
beat them twice, 7-6 and Us.
Even the Pirates could ap-
preciate the irony of it all
Their league lead hardly was
touched. Second-baSe Milwau.
kee also lost, bowling to Los
Angeles. 6-3, and third-place
San Francisco also fell before
Cincinnati, 1914. AS a result
Pittsburgh dropped only a half
game and still leads by three
full games.
BuZhardt Brilliant
The best pitching effort ot
the day was turned in by the
Phillies' John Buzhardt, who
settled down after a shakS
start and held st. Louis hitles.
for 92s innings of a 12-inning
80 victory. The Phils' Chri.
Short had a 81 lead going tt
the ninth of the second game
only to have the Cards Ha,
Smith hit his first homer oi
the year with two on for a A.;
victory.
The Cubs just barely made g
7-2 lead stand up in the ninth
inning of the first game with
the Pirates. Ernie Banks run.
scoring double off the leftfielc
Scoreboard in the top of the
ninth proved decisive. The
Pirates came back with four ir
the last of the ninth, including
a record-tying 18th pinch-hit
homer by Smoky Burgess with
a man on.
Rookie Ron Santo, just callec
up from Houston, delivered 6
double and single in the opener
driving in three runs, anC
knocked in two more in thu
second-game decision over Law
See NATIONAL, Page Ar,
Evening star., 1960-06-27
PROBABLE
PITCHERS

American League
Washington at Baltimore-Kralick
2-0 VS.. Fisher (5-5D s pm. Only
game scheduled
National League
No games scheduled.
Evening star., 1960-06-27
Injured Ankle
Puts BuchhoIz
Out Of Tourney
CoIIupses While
Ahead of Fraser
At Wimbledon

WIMBLEDON, England, June
81 lAP). An ankle injury
forced Earl CButch) Buchholz
of st. Louis to default today to
top-seeded Neale Fraser of
Australia in the fourth set of
their quarter-finals match in
the Wimbledon lawn tennis
championships.
The 19-year-old American
was leading, Ga, 3-6, Ga,
15-15, when he had to quit.
The eighth-Seeded Yank in
jured his right ankle when he
fell going after a forehand
drive in the 30th game of the
eXhauSting fourth set on the
famed center court.
He lay on the court, writhing
in pain, and officials rushed tc
his side. His right angle was
bandaged, and officials asked
him if he wished to default
but he waved them away.
Then, putting his sneaker
back on, he went back into
action. Fraser won the next
point on service to make the
score 1915.
Buchholz, still limping, hit a
Scorching first serve and ther
ran to the net to follow up
He wobbled on his feet and
then limped to the sidelines.
Seconds later his default
was announced.
Only MacKay Left
With Buchholz out, United
States hopes for the mems
singles title now rest on second.
seeded Barry MacKay, the biz
fellow from Dayton, Ohio. Hi
faces a tough task, but he's il
good form after blasting hi
way through the first foul
rounds without loss of a set.
He was scheduled agains
Italy's Nicola Pietrangeli in to,
days other mems singles quar-
ter-final.
On the women's side, tht
United States has two Cali
fornia hopefuls in the quarter.
finals, Darlene Hard and young
Karen Hantz.
Buchholz had played bril-
liantly, and five times hac
been within a single point O.
upsetting the worlds leading
amateur.
Appeared in Pain
1t looked like he was suffer
ing from pains in his righ
thigh in the 9th game of tn
fourth set. He began limpinl
and was unable to crouch OF
his service. In the 30th game
it was obvious to everyone il
the huge stadium that Buch,
holG was in deep pain.
Fraser. leading 30-15, hit
sharp cross-court shot. Buch
holz lunged for the ball ant
his legs crumpled. A look O
agony came over his sun
tanned face and he writhed OF
the grass several minutes Will,
doctors worked over him.
A British doctor said Buch
holz would be fine in a littl,
while.
Hes in a lot of pain nov
but it will pass" the physician
said, He was purely a victim
of heat exhaustion. If he,
been taking salt tablets thi
would never have happened.
Evening star., 1960-06-27
LEAGUE STANDINGS
AMERICAN
Results Yesterday

Results Yesterday
Wash. A.: Det.,
a.
N. Y, Go: Clev,
-: Is e c o n d
game, IL inningsl
Bait, q: K. c., 2.
Chi. 4-21: Bost.,
81.
Games Today
Wash. at Bait,
sos pm.
(Only game sched-
uled.)
Games Tomorrow
Chi. at Wash, sos
pm.
K. c. at N. Y, (n),
Det. at Bos., (n(
Clev. at Bait, (n)
Evening star., 1960-06-27
NATIONAL

Results Yesterday
Chi, 7-7; Pitts
L. A., 8: Milw,, 8.
Cine, 10: s. F., 4.
Phila., 3--3. st
L., "a; (hrst
game, IL in
ningS).
Games Today
No games scheduled
Games Tomorrow
s. F. at Pitts, tn),
Milw. at Chi.
Cine. at st. L., tnl
L. A. at Phila., (n)
Evening star., 1960-06-27

Arnold Palmer f Snead gh accept the
from Frank Pace president of the International Golf Association at
POrtmarnOck Palmer
IS the United States combined 7oe total 565 eight shots
better than England in second place. FOy DOrck of Belgium had
the individual
Palmer tied for third with Harry Weetman of Engand-AP
WrephOtO
Arizona sun., 1960-09-01

The last big holiday Of the summer
season is at hand. Whether you plan cook-out,
picnic or cookin for family fun and
relaxing, you'll find tremendous variety
of values at Safeway. Stock up for the
long week end. and on needs for weeks Il
come Bargains are great in all departments!