davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Sidney herald., 1960-12-28
Freight Trains
TO Have Contact
With Dispatcher

Northern Pacific freight trains
rolling between MisSoula and
Helena will have contact with the
MP dispatcher in MiSSoula through
a new central radio control system
now being installed.
Don King, Rocky Mountain
Division Superintendent for
Northern Pacific at Missoula, said
the IA radio base stations which
viii operate the Missoula-Helena
system scheduled to be in service
in January, and termed the COM
cunication system ga tool of mod
ern railroading which will supple
ment the present centralized train
control between these cities and is
evidence of progress in our trans
portation service as well as fore
sight in meeting the expanding
needs of this section of MP main
line"
Already activated are stations
at MiSSoula, Bonner and Helena.
To be activated by the end of this
month will be those at Clinton,
Bonita, Nimrod, Bearmouth,
Drummond, Phosphate Garrison
Deer Lodge Crossing, Avon, Ellis
ton, BloSSburg and Austin. The
stations at Missoula, Bonner,
Drummond, Garrison, Avon, Ellis
ton and Helena will be fully or
partially manned. The other will
not be attended but will have ia
cilities for emergency operation.
King said the Missoula station
is controlled by the dispatcher on
a local basis, while the others are
connected for automatic operation
either by the dispatcher or by a
mobile unit, with provision for
local operation when an operator
is on duty.
In actual operation, the dis
patcher dialS any station and re-
ceiveS an answering dial tone.
signalling the station is ready to
tarnSmit. BY a foot switch he then
throws a stone burst" onto his line
keying a radio transmitter now
connected to this line. With this
uansmitter on the air, he now can
talk from the station to a train.
A similar foot pressure releases
the radio transmitter for a reply
from the train. Communication
continues as long as conversations
last, but the dispatcher can choose
either a permanent connection or
an automatic "drop-off" in which
the station will clear itself from
the line in about 80 seconds after
the last conversation.
As a safety arrangement and to
prevent "jamming" of the system,
a timing mechanism at each sta
ton limits the use of the line to
about 40 seconds, after which the
dispatcher is flashed a worning
by light and buzzer. He than must
step on the switch to set UP an
other time interval.
By a similar system, any train
crew in the area can talk with the
dispatcher through a caboose radio
control box. A tone button on thi:
box transmits to the nearest base
station. where the tone triggers
mechanism which hooks the sta.
ton to the dispatcher's line. The
dispatcher either can accept the
signal and call or allow it to fall
clear. The same safety device FOL
clearing the line applies here a!
The Sidney herald., 1960-12-28

from Richardton, N. D., high
school. Miss Nancy Provost is
home for Dickinson State Teach
ers College.
Mr.. and Mrs. Richard HER, and
Mr.. Herb Hier returned home
from Billings Wednesday the
18th. Mr.. Hier is making good re-
covery from his surgery there.
The Three ButteS school pro-
gram will be held this Thursday
evening.
The Sidney herald., 1960-12-28
Three ButteS

Mn. and Mrs. John Sawyer Wis
tied at the homes of Mrs. Lee
Swanson Sunday.
Mrs. Lille NevinS and Orlo and
Mrs. Charles Radke attended the
I9mibert Lutheran S. S. school
program Sunday evening.
Gary, Donnie and Rick Provost
are expected home Wednesday
The Sidney herald., 1960-12-28

Nothing can replace the know
ing, experienc hands of
trained hospital personnel. Be
it skilled surgeon or attentive
nurse, this knowledge serves
Montana children because you
have been SO generous.
Evening star., 1960-07-14

continue their employment be-
yond that time.
The President previously ap-
proved the bill making perma-
nent the authority for agencies
to provide extra travel and
moving expenses for persons
hired to fill shortage-category
jobs.
Il -
POSTAL GUIDE LINES-The
Post Office Department has re-
fused to discontinue its guide
lines" policy Of measuring en-
ploye work production, which
has brought strong protests
from postal employe unions.
There will be no change in the
present method of daily indi-
vidual measurements and eval-
uation.--
Postal officials said there will
Evening star., 1960-07-14

District and vicinity-Clear-
ing and cooler tonight with the
low near Ga. Sunny, dry and
pleasantly warm tomorrow.
Maryland - Clearing and
cooler tonight with lows near
50 in the western counties and
near go e in eastern portion.
Sunny, less humid and pleas
antly warm tomorrow.
Notwithstanding and cooler
tonight with the low near so
in the west and in the COS in
the east. Sunny, low humidity
and pleasantly warm tomorrow,
Lower Potomac and Chesa-
peake Bay-Northerly winds at
Is knots tonight and tomor-
row. Clearing tonight and fair
tomorrow. Visibility 10 miles.
Temperature Humidity Index
Time Temp. Humidity Index
ppm. "a n 70
Resort Area Forecasts
Maryland. Virginia and Dela-
ware Beaches-Fair and COO
tomorrow, high rs to 80.
~Chesapeake Bay-Fair and
Evening star., 1960-07-14

longer is a probationary en-
ploye.
To this end the csc wants
these departments and agen-
cies to change their more
liberal standards to conform
to the former civil service rules
and regulations which deny
probationary employees any
rights in dismissals.
\ ~
SIGNED INTO LAW-Presi-
dent Eisenhower has signed
two more Federal employe bills,
One gives Defense Department
employees on overseas assign
ments the rights to their old
jobs upon their return from
these assignments. The other
gives additional retirement
benefits to Federal employees
who have earned the 80 per
cent maximum annuity and
Evening star., 1960-07-14

the lawless actions and reck-
less threats Of the Soviet gov
ernment."
The challenge was hurled by
the Soviet government when
Foreign Minister Andrei A.
Gromyko a few hours earlier
demanded an emergency ses-
sion of the U. N. Security
Council. In a cable to U. N.
headquarters he charged the
United States Air Force with
aggressive activities against
Russia and said they constitute
a threat to the peace of the
world.
In a statement from his
vacation headquarters at New
port, R. l., President Eisen-
hover declared the United
States is ready and willing
to go to the Security Council
for a full discussion of what
he called the "wanton shooting
down" by Russia of an RB-47
plane July l.
!. The United States declared
in a note to Russia Tuesday
that the plane was shot down
over international waters at
least 80 miles from the Soviet
coast on the Barents Sea.
Russia had charged the
previous day that the jet
reconnaissance bomber had
violated Soviet air space. A
Soviet note to Washington
linked the RB-47 flight with
the May Day U-2 spy flight
which went down in Central
Russia.
Radio Moscow claimed today
that the Soviet government has
proof that the RB-47 invaded
Russian air space.
AT a news conference today
Evening star., 1960-07-14

For number Of years some
Government departments and
agencies had regulations that
went beyond civil service laws
in granting safeguards to Fed
eral probationary employees
those with less than one year
Of service.
Under the law and civil serv-
ice regulations, these proba-
tionary employees had no rights.
They could be fired arbitrarily
by their agencies without any
rights to demand written
changes or hearings, to appeal.
Therefore some agencies had a
double standard - sometimes
they gave probationary en-
ployes these rights and some-
times they did not.
However, the Supreme Court
subsequently ruled that those
agencies that had regulations
giving probationary employees
added safeguards had to adj
here to the added rights at all
times.
AS afresult, the Civil Service
Commission issued new and
revised regulations giving all
probationary employees In these
agencies in dismissal cases the
right to know, the charges
against them, hearings, appeals
to the CSC, etc.
Now, however, the csc feels
that such rights are ,unwar-
ranted. It feels that tie easiest
time to get rid Of incornpetents
in Government SHOULD be in
the first year, and that this
can be done only If proba-
tionary employees are not given
any rights during this first
year. CSC officials say it is
most difficult to fire a Federal
employe once he completes, his
first year Of service and no
Evening star., 1960-07-14
SECT AWAITING
A-BOMB ATTACK
PAYS THE GROCER

BENSON, Ariz. (AP).-
Part of an $11,702 grocery
bill owed by members Of
the Full Gospel Assembly
has been paid while the
religious sect remains un-
derground awaiting an ex-
pected atomic attack.
An attorney representing
the group paid and undis-
closed amount to several
Southern Arizona cred
itors.
Last Thursday Cochise
County Sheriff Charles
Stewart served legal papers
on Glenn Scott and Charles
Williams, spokesmen for
the group, for payment of
the bill.
The sect repeatedly pur-
chased from $4,000 to
$4,000 in food before
scampering into the shelter
July 4.
Mr.. Scott recently said.
"The Lord told us to go in.
We are waiting for a sign
from him telling us when
to come out"
Evening star., 1960-07-14

River Report
Potomac River clear at Harpers
Ferry and muddy at Great Falls. Shen-
andoah clear at Harpers Ferry.
Praefuff attain
Evening star., 1960-07-14
Success Em
Business!

| believe thot to be sue
cessful in business il is most
importont to have O success
fuI product. Thot is why we
ore proud of the Rambler. We
believe that II is the most
outstanding eompoet cor on
the rood todoy. For perform
once, economy, beouty and
sofety the RombIer is Americas
No. success cor. We invite
you TO prove these focts to
yourself by visiting Cronson
RombIer, 4932 Bethesda Ave-
nue., Bethesda, Maryland.
Al CrdHson, President
Evening star., 1960-07-14
z Overcome Fighting
Fire in Kensinaton

Flames caused an estimated
$4,000 damage last night to
the home Of Lester w. Furlow,
1911 Fayette road, Kensington,
Md.
Two members Of the Ken
sington Fire Department, John
Geenan, 80. of 10000 Connecti-
cut avenue, and Robert Cleve-
land, %. Of l0400 Drum avenue,
were overcome by smoke while
fighting the blaze. They were
treated at Suburban Hospital.
Evening star., 1960-07-14

at the summer White House at
Newport. Press Secretary James
c. Hagerty said the Russians
are "just lying in continuing
to contend that the RB-47 was
over Russian waters when 1t
was shot down.
"They are Just lying, that's
ALL" Mr.. Hagerty said. He has
repeatedly declined to elaborate
on how the United States Gov
ernment is able to state so pos
itively that the plane did not
wander into a Soviet area.
When the matter was brought
up again today, Mr.. Hagerty
bridled q bit and asked the re-
porter who put the question
whether he was more willing tc
take the word Of the Russians
than the word Of the United
States officials. The pewSn1an
replied that wasn't it at all
that he simply was seeking in
formation as to how this Gov
ernment had determined the
position Of the plane when II
was shot down.
About the time the Presi.
dents statement was being re-
leased at Newport yesterday the
Navy said in Washington that q
Russian trawler which cruisec
close to the Atlantic coast last
April was an "electronic spy
ship"
The Navy said the trawler
the Vega, was engaged in bold
reconnaissance activities. The
craft showed up in the midst
of tests being conducted by
the United States nuclear SUBJ
marine George Washington.
Evening star., 1960-07-14

be an individual evaluation of
each post officesix months from
now. If. in their opinion, an Of
fice has attained the 100 per
cent figure established as the
minimum required and it ap-
Evening star., 1960-07-14
Moscow Paper Gives
Kennedy Puruorcph

MOSCOW. July IL (AFl.-
Izyestia's late afternoon edi-
tons today devoted q single
paragraph on the front page
to reporting that Senator Ken
nedy had been nominated by
the Democratic Party for the
United States presidency.
Evening star., 1960-07-14
TODAY'S WEATHER REPORT

cool tomorrow, high 76 to 80.
Northerly winds at Is to oc-
casionally Is knots.
Cape Hatteras Area-Cloudy
and cool tomorrow, high 80.
Skyline Drive-Fair and cool
tomorrow, high 68 to IA. Visi-
bility excellent.
Long Island and New Jersey
Beaches-Fair and cool tomor-
row, high in the 70s.
Water Temperatures
FURNISHED by the United States Coast
and Geodetic Survey
Annapolis, 81: Rehoboth, 6s1a; At
The Sun and Moon
Rises Sets
Sun, today - $50 am. S:34 pm
Sun, tomorrow 5:54 am. s:33 pm
Automobile lights must be turned on
one-half hour after sunset.
Temperatures for Yesterday
Midnisht 80 Is Noon ------ 50
sam. ann. - - Is Is sP.m. Pm: 81
Record Temperatures for the Year
Highest. 95, on April 23
Lowest. is, on March IL.
Tide Tables
FURNISHED by the U. 8. Coast and
Geodetic Survey
Today Tomorrow
High -------- 1:12 am. 2:07 am
Low -------- SOL am. S:5S Am
High - 1928 pm 2:24 pm
Low - S:24 pm 9:17 I'm
For high and low tides at the fol
lowing points subtract times indicated
from the above.
Annapolis. 2 hours: Bloody Poin
| Light. 8 hours; Colonial Beach, 81
hours: Deale, 3 hours; Solomons Is
land. hours; Point Lookout. 6 hours
Evening star., 1960-07-14
u. ). Blasts
tKhrushchev;
Halls Talks

The State Department today
blasted Soviet Premier Khru-
shchev for his interference in
Cuban-American relations and
abruptly postponed negotia-
tons for New York to Moscow
air service.
At the same time, the depart
ment reaffirmed Presiden
Eisenhower's recent assurances
that the Monroe Doctrine bar
ring European imperialisms
from the Western Hemisphere
Is as valid today as when it
was enunciated in 1928.
A note delivered to the So
Wet Foreign Ministry put of
the Enlargement negotiations
only hours before the Soviet
negotiators were to have taken
of.
In a long and bitter state
ment read to newsmen by
Press Officer Lincoln White,
the State Department said
Premier Khrushchev's naked
menace to world peace. bran
dished SO callously by the
Soviet leader reveals the
hypocrisy Of his protestations
in behalf of peace"
Premier Kh1ushchev, in q
press conference July 8,
threatened to rain rockets on
the United States If the United
States attempted aggression
against Cuba.
Blatant" Threats
"The threat Of the use of
force made SO blatantly by the
Soviet chairman in relation to
the affairs of nations of the
Western Hemisphere is con-
trary to the basic principle of
the United Nations Charter
which rejects the use of force
in the settlement Of interna4
tional disputes" the State De-
partment said.
The statement accused Pre-
mier Khrushchev Of trying to
establish "the Bolshevik doc
trine" providing for the use of
Soviet military power to sup
port Communist movements
anywhere in the world.
The American note postpon-
ing negotiations on an ex-
change Of air service between
New York and Moscow clearly
indicated the action was in
tended as an answer to Premier
Khrushchev's recent series Of
threats.
Having in mind recent
Soviet actions and utterances
which could not fail to affect
adversely the atmosphere sur
rounding such negotiations at
this time" the note said, 1.-THE
United States Government be-
lieves that 1t would be appro-
pirate now to postpone the date
Of initiation Of negotiations
looking toward an air trans
port agreement until q more
suitable time"
Time Up to Moscow
1t is up to Moscow, not
Washington, officials said,
when the time will become
more suitable. The United
States had proposed the July
10 opening date for the nego-
tiations late in April, before
the U-2 spy plane incident and
the breakdown Of the Paris
summit conference.
Today's moves will have no
effect on the United States
attitude toward other exchange
programs with the Soviet Un-
ion, officials said. They listed
the recent downing of an
American RB-47 off the North
ern Soviet shores, recent Soviet
statements on American Cuban
relations and "the series OF
villiflcations, calumnies and
provocative actions" as Soviet
attempts to worsen Soviet
American relations.
Evening star., 1960-07-14
THE FEDERAL SPOTLIGHT
Quick, Sure Firing
Due for Practitioners
BY JOSEPH YOUNG
Star Stan Writer

The Civil Service Commission has started action designed
to make easier to fire unsatisfactory Government employees
with less than year of service
It has set Interagency Advisory Committee
posed OF Federal personnel officials with csc officials
on changing present rules and regulations this effect
Evening star., 1960-07-14

pears reasonably certain that it
will be maintained, they will
suspend the "guide lines" sys-
tenn in that ofice indefinitely as
long as production does not
decline.
Evening star., 1960-07-14
US. Determined Make
Case on Soviet Threats
By the Associated Press

A bitter United Nations battle between Russia and the
United States seemed assured today the issue Of which Of
great powers responsible for threatening world
The issue was sharply drawn last night when President
Eisenhower accepted Soviet challenge United States air.
fights declared his Determination to make
Evening star., 1960-02-05
OTHER TV
HIGHLIGHTS

500, WTTG t5)-Five Star
Feature. Tall in the Sad
de-" A oman-hating cow
boy takes over as ranch
foreman, only to find the
owners are a spinster and
her niece. John Wayne, Ella
Raines. (194D.
$3.50, WTOP (9) - Hotel De
Paree. "Sundance and the
Boat Soldier" A former
beau arranges a cattle-buy-
ing assignment in George
town in order to find Mont
que and propose marriage.
Earl Hoffman, Judi Mere
dith, jeanette Nolan.
1:0O, WTTG 80 - Starlight
Theater. Return Of the Bad
men," A man plans to stake
a claim in q new city during
the Oklahoma land rush.
Randolph \ Scott, r OBJ bert
Ryan, Anne Jeffreys. d948) q.
1880, WMAL (7) Friday
Night Movie. Cardinal
Richelieu." The story Of the
famed churchman Of the
court Of Louis XIII. George
Arliss, Maureen O'Sullivan.
(1o35).
Evening star., 1960-02-05
CRITICS VIEW
Chevulier
FuIfiIIs
Promises
BY CYNTHIA LOWRY
Associated Press Television Critic

NEW YORK, Feb. 5.-Mau-
rice Chevalier demonstrated
dramatically last night that
you don't need guest stars. a
big chorus and sketches for
an entertaining musical show,
OF course, it is probable that
you have to be Maurice Cheva-
lier to do without them. Any
way, CHS "A Bouquet from
Maurice Chevalier" lived up to
the promise Of its title, all so
minutes.
It was, as the engaging
gentleman explained, a one
man show. All his onStage as
sistants were girls but they
were big name guests-Joan
Crawford's twins, Lucy Arnaz,
Randy Paar and Barbara Brit
tons daughter. He chatted
with and sang to them.
Chevalier sang most Of the
songs with which he is asso-
ciated. But I do think I en-
joyed him most with his ver-
sion of Al Jolson songs, when
he was longing for that Swanee
Ree-Vare. He reminisced, phi
losophized, danced and gave us
a wonderful informal time.
The show, as CHS carefully
Evening star., 1960-02-05

Rawhde-Better story than those in recent weeks and
Western fans should find satisfying Indians are after
brother Of Wishbone, and Trail Boss Gil Favor and his
men try to outSmart the Redmen by staging fake
funeral The Indians aren't that easily fooled 7:sO
pm, WTOP-9.
Walt Disney Presents-"Two Happy Amigos" If belcose
parrot and noisy duck your cup of ea you'll have
lot Of fun as Donald Ducks old pal Jose Caroca pays him
visit In the course Of the action Donald jousts with
bee, learns to cha-cha takes Jose sightseeing and
exposes him to the delightful story Of Morris Midget
Moose. There's more much Of 1t familiar and the kids
will enjoy this more than their parents. 7:30 pm,
WMAL-7.
The Art Carney Show-3-in-1" Fresh from his stint as
the whole cast Of full hour play the fearless Art
Carney takes the load of three leading roles in as
many one-acters tonight He's unrestrained tipplel
in Sean OCaseys familiar Pound Demand" music
trated of mad father in Eugene ONels Where the
Cross Is Made" For the comic antics of the first two
plays Carney has whale Of time himself and gets
spirited support from Zamah Cunningham (OCasey and
Elaine Stritch Coward. For the gr1mmer tones Of
oNeirs mildly interesting tale he has Frank Conroy to
lend him an effective hand (Coor) pm, WRC-.
u Sunset Strp-"Who Killed Cock Robin?" Some nice
touches in this mystery concern a movie producer who
dies and leaves five heirs battling his possible in
hertance When a murder crops up private eye JEFF
Spencer (Roger Smith steps in. Plump Jacques Au-
buchon again makes the dialogue sound better and old
timer Fay Wray and pretty young Myrna Fahey are also
in evidence. pm, WMAL-7.
Person to PersOn-Back Paris again. Charles Congwood
gets refresher in French cooking on the one
hand and the virtues of French wives and husbands
their American counterparts the other Countess de
Taouse-aurec the famed culinary expert and Actress
Suzy Parker and her sister Dorian Leigh take over the
matrimonial debate. On view with the countess Admiral
Guy de Toulouse Lautrec granddaughter of the famous
painter discusses his family background and the WORK OF
his celebrated forebear. 1890 pm, WTOP-9.
Evening star., 1960-02-05
FIN Stations

ERc-FM-s,.s Me.-s:5n an. 10 I s.n.
W1oP.FM-ss.3 Me.-1t-hour spsrstIsn.
WAsR-FM-s1I Me- s.m. to t7.is an,
Mentay.Sundsy.
WoL.FM-se.1 Me.-s:3e an. 70 mldnlsht
XFAN-FM- too.3 Me- an. to mltnight.
WeMS-fM-1o3.S Me.-s an. to midnIght.
Saturday J an. to I p.m.; Sunday Q an.
to midnight.
WARL-FM-1os.1 Me.-Msnday through saturL
day 1:3o s.m. to mldnlght.
WeTs-FM--s1.s Me.-s to 10 pm. Sunday
through Thursdsy.
WUST-FM-1es.1 Me.-I an. 10 midnisht.
WPec-FM-ss.s Me.-1p.m to nldnlght.
wBvA.FM-1as.s Me.-17 nssn to u pm.
WMhL-FM-1s1.3 Me- an. to 1.is an.
wsR0-FM-ss.5 Me.-S.4 an. to $50 On.
WwDc-fM-1o1.t Me- an. to sisn.
Evening star., 1960-02-05
Television Tomorrow-so,urdoy. Feb. 6. 1850

"-s Mss M's'l a $40 sss Hswdy Dsssy 1G,s
~ u ana ReaeE H. Fu 1l Circus
MSfs "ssn RsssM hs BastbsI I nI,, fran Su,s
news Fpm Corners sG sIs s1a
Beautiful POsmae HE o' "" .'' ~
e-1i Asvsutus Payhsus csnsou p.uim. N
(5l Reassrs Dgs i Adventure and cs~1s, %
Pek rsRpIs SM The Thps Q cant ssw " ''' WV
Msas cnsa; TO- Of
ID u LuA WITH vI a.s n' Restless Ahlsn snf
csstlo Meet Csniss Arch Our
Psshis T. Bswi the cAnp s, ~ ' '' ''"
W0-S2 hsHlHg MitahoR
~ Iaa eaphA nhgasoI
Mss Playhouse; II, Lave Ranger a. SU Nsr i
City SNs Saturday MshasG Of he
The Eahy Show; $50, Almanac; spss,I " '
Evening star., 1960-02-05
Other AM Stations

HsMs-sIu ke.-ss.m. to mlsnlsht, ssturdsy
lam. to I p.m.. Sunday 0 an to uIdnisht.
NPIk-13o ke.-DayIisht snly.
WARl-1s0 ke.-Daylisht
WeMR-1oso ks.-0ayIight snIy.
WUSr-ii20 ke.-Dsyiisht shly.
WFAx-f22o ke.-Daylight snly.
SwDc-12so ke.-24-hour operation. szespt
Sunday midnight to ar. MONDAY.
HEEl-13io ks.-14-hsur operation except
Monday midnight to 8 an Tuesdsy.
Wook-13lo ke.-24huW operation Monssy.
Saturday; Sunday an. to mi6nlsAt
WEAM-i3so ke.-24-hsUr spsfst,sa, s1esst
Sunday midaisht 70 5 AZ. Msatay.
HDoN-154o Ks.-DayIIght ssIy.
WPec-15so ke.-Dsylight sHIy.
WPRW-tlso ke.-Dsyiisht sRIy.
wlNx-lsoo ke.-2l-houf sperstiea
Evening star., 1960-02-05

Radio. Broadcasts from be-
hind the Iron Curtain, with
commentary by q Radio
Free Europe ofncial.
Tomorrow
$500, WTOP-The Metropoli-
tan Opera. Bizet's Carmen,
Rise Stevens in the title
role. The cast will also in
clude Soprano Lucine
Amara, Tenor Richard
Tucker and Baritone Frank
Guarrera.
Evening star., 1960-02-05

announced, was pre-recorded.
And it sounded as If the name
of a record company had been
erased from the tape where
Maurice was tossing in a little
plug for a record.
Evening star., 1960-02-05
TODAY'S RADIO
HIGHLIGHTS

1880, WWDC - Washington
Reports. Representative
Dingell, Democrat Of Michi-
gan. and Representative
Glenn, Republican Of New
Jersey, will discuss Cancer
and Color Additives."
1918, WWDC - Barbed Wire
Evening star., 1960-02-05
TV KEY PREVIEWS

TontChts top shoDs prerteDed BY TV KEYS std6,
Dho attend YeheoTsds match screenings and ardlyze
scripts In NepD York. Hollywood and elseDhere Their
opinions are offered as guide to area UtetOers.