davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-04-30

records in which he had a
financial interest.
Occasionally, yes" replied
Mr.. Clark.
He added. as the audience
Uttered, that Mr.. Sinatra's S
audience was slightly diff
ferent" than his own. The same
was true. he said. of Bing
Crosby and Perry Como. whose
records were played only four
times in the two years.
When Mr.. Lishman suggested
that the reason Mr.. Clark over
looked performers of such DEM
onstrated popularity was that
his chief purpose was in push
ing records which would bring
him the most profits, the disc
jockey bristled back:
That's a very inflammatory
and unjust conclusion, Mr.,
LiShman.
Declaring that he catered to
the popular taste, Mr.. Clark
added:
Il know my audience,
know what they want to hear
and I play it."
Plenty of "RoyOla"
The 30-year-old idol of mil
lions of teen-agers and rock
and-roll fans refused through
out a day-long grilling by the
See PAYOLA, Page Ala
Evening star., 1960-04-30
Rebel Invaders
Hit Paraguay,
Take Village
Attacks by ExiIes
Are Reported From
Argentine, BruziI

ASUNCION, Paraguay, April
80 (AP-Fighting was re-
ported today against armed in
vaders seeking to overthrow
the strong -man government of
President Alfredo Stroessner.
The government said casual
ties had been inflicted on the
rebels, who struck across the
jungleS from Argentina.
CParaguayan sources in Ar
gentina said several columns of
Paraguayan exiles had launched
invaSions from Brazil as well
as Argentina).
Paraguayan air force planes
bombed the battle-ground" on
the upper reaches of the Pa
rama River that forms the
boundary between Paraguay
and Argentina's Misiones prov
ince.
The rest of Paraguay was
officially described as calm.
Battle in 2 Towns
The rebels appeared in
greater strength than an in
vasion force of about 1000 men
which was repulsed last De-
cember.
A communique said one in
surgent band of about 500 men
was beaten off yesterday in
attacking the tropical jungle
town of Puerto Carlos Antonio
Lopez on Theiparana River.
The interior Ministry ad-
mitted the fall of the village
of Colonia Otano, only 10
miles away. to so rebels but
said the town was defended
by only five policemen.
The Stroessner government
charged that the invaders were
equipped with Argentine weap-
onS.
Civilian militiamen we're re-
ported to have joined local
police in putting up a stiff
fight when the invaders moved
into Southeastern Paraguay.
Iron Hand Rule
Gen. Stroessner is the last
remaining dictator in South
America and has ruled Para
quay with an iron hand,
backed by the army, since
1854.
The 47-year -old artillery Of
ficer, of German descent, has
suppressed the press and as
leader of the ruling Colorado
Party has tolerated no real op-
position.
There have been a dozen at
tempted coupS against his
regime during the last six years
but none got very far. Gen.
Stroessner charged that the
December invasion was sup
ported and financed by Fidel
Castro'S Cuban government.
Paraguay is a land-locked
backward country of 1.6 million
people, mostly of mixed Span
ish and Indian stock. They are
largely illiterate and have
known little freedom during
most of the last Is years. Since
the successful Castro revolu-
ton in Cuba there have been
reports of increasing unrest in
Paraguay.
Evening star., 1960-04-30
Kennedy Says Smeors
Are Used by Humphrey

CHARLESTON, w. Va, April
80 (AP).-Senator Kennedy,
Democrat of Massachusetts,,
suddenly turned on Senator
Humphrey, Democrat of Min
nesota, last night and accused
him of having distorted my
record. attacked my integrity
and played fast and loose with
smears and innuendos.
The two are turning into the
homestretch of the campaign
for West Virginia'S May 10
primary election in their battle
for the Democratic presidential
nomination.
Senator Humphreys initial
reaction to Senator Kennedy's
charge was one of humor.
Keep your shirt on, Jack, "
he teased. Maintain a sense
of humor and don't expect to
win them all"
Senator Kennedy's blast was
in a statement issued by his
brother, Robert Kennedy, who
has taken personal charge of
the Senator's Charleston head
quarters.
Slap at Nixon
The statement added:
II do not intend to reply in
kind because no Democrat is
ever going to win in 1860 by
initiating Vice President)
Richard Nixon.
But I do not intend to take
this kind of abuse indefinitely
because there is one fact about
Hubert Humphrey that every
one agrees on-every politician,
every Washington correspond
ent, every Gallup poll and all
the rest-and that is the sin
gle fact that Hubert Humphrey
cannot be nominated.
He cannot win the nomina-
tion-he cannot win the cleo
tion-he cannot be elected
President of the United States
-"
Senator Kennedy was re-
peating a statement he made
on April 18 at Clarksburg. He
then spoke of Senator Hum
phrey as "a candidate who
could not win in the State next
to him wisconsin, and there
fore could not be nominated
Humphrey Turns Serious
A short time after Senator
Humphrey quipped his first re-
buttal, he became more seri-
Gus.
I don't know what he (Ken-
nedy) wants except that I in
dorse him, and I'm not going
to do that" he said on a radio
interview while campaigning ir
the Logan area of Southern
West Virginia.
Il think that what's happen
ing is that for the first time my
opponent is finding the going
a little rough, like he's peeved
like he's not capable of taking
competition in political cam
paign.
We're both grown men, and
let's act that way.
When all this is over would
Evening star., 1960-04-30
Khrushchev Returns
For May Day Fete

MOSCOW, April 30 (AP).-
Premier Nikita S. Khrushchev
returned from Baku yesterday
to be on hand for Moscow's
May Day celebration. He will
head a group to be- assembled
at the tombs of Lenin and
Stain to watch the big parade
Sunday.
Evening star., 1960-04-30
Army Elects 1000
I'm Turkish Sitdown
Herter Finds
Guns Ruling
In IstunbuI

ISTANBUL, Turkey, April
80 tAP).-Turkish troops with
fixed bayonets elected 1000
student sitdown strikers from
the Istanbul University campus
today and reacted sharply to
new demonstrations against
Premier Adnan Menderes' gov
ernment.
Tanks, helicopters and thou
sands of soldiers shunted away
about 1000 students and other
youths who, shouting Free
dom!," paraded before the
building where North Atlantic
Treaty Organization foreign
ministers will meet Monday.
United States Secretary Of
State Christian A. Herter and
British Foreign Secretary Sell
wyn Lloyd, arriving here from
Teheran, Iran, found the city
bristling with guns and tanks.
Both issued prepared state
ments saying they were glad to
be in Turkey and looked for
ward to the NATO conference,
but neither commented on Tur-
keys political crisis.
Groups Rove City
Rowing bands of students
demonstrated elsewhere in Is
tanbul. The groups, about 40 or
so strong. appeared in scat
tered parts Of the city.
Troops and police made whole
sale arrests. About 1000 per-
sons had been taken into GUS
tody by midafternoon. All were
sent to temporary detention
camps just outside Istanbul.
BY order of 1t. Gen. Fahri
Ozdilek. military commander in
the city, the two principal draw
bridges across the Golden Horn
were drawn. The Golden Horn
is a narrow neck Of water divid-
ing Istanbul, and the two Sec
tions Of the city were thus
blocked from each other.
The curfew was changed for
the third night in succession.
1t will be effective overnight
from 8 pm. until 7 am.
Press Passes Denied
Gen. Ozdilek refused to grant
curfew passes to newly arrived
correspondents and photogra-
pliers assigned to cover the
NATO meeting. The ruling
posed a threat of severe cur
tailment for news agencies and
other media to be represented
lat the conference.
Ankara University students
attempted to stage a silent
anti government demonstra-
ton in Ankara. Three motor
lied columns and a company
of mounted police dispersed
them. There were no clashes.
The youthful Istanbul DEM
onstrators defied a martial law
ban on public gatherings with
their march on the NATO
building, still unfinished. They
were confronted by thousands
iof troops standing shoulder to
shoulder in dusty heat.
Tanks were drawn up at
every approach. Helicopters
swooped low overhead.
There were no clashes
between demonstrators and
troops, but tanks followed the
marcherS and gradually pushed
them to side streets.
Earlier in the day. troops
with fixed bayonets elected 1000
See TURKEY, Page Ala
Evening star., 1960-04-30

street Sc, and Charles Kauff-
man, %, of 1913 Nichols avenue
Sc. Both are in critical con-
dition at D. c. General Hos
pital.
The suspects were identified
as John G. Pyles, of the $500
block of Buchanan street,
Maryland Park, and George
King of the 500 block of Sixty
ninth street. Seat Pleasant.
Both we're charged on war
rants with assault with intent
to kill. They waived extradi-
ton, and we're to be returned
to the District from the county
police headquarters at Seat
Pleasant.
Girl, IA, Returned
A 14-year-old Washington
girl with them when they we're
captured was returned to the
District. She is being held
temporarily as a witness.
All involved in the case are
white.
Washington Homicide Squad
Detective Bernard F. Kelly gave
this account of the shootings:
The Southeast youths and
their dates, Mary Ann Ken
nedy, 19, of 1928 Second street
Sc. and a juvenile whose
name was not disclosed, we're
eating at Eddie Leonard's Res
Evening star., 1960-04-30

House Investigators yesterday
was to return for further in
terrogation Monday.
His views on Mr.. Crosby and
Mr.. Sinatra we're sounded out
by Robert w. Lishman, chief
of the investigating SUBJ
committee, at the end of a day
that left Mr.. Lishman consider
ably more fatigued than Mr.
Clark.
Different Audience
During a two-year period on
Mr.. Clark'S American Band
stand show, the counsel noted,
not a single record Of Mr.
Sinatra's was played. White
Christmas" was the only offer
ing of Mr.. Crosby selected by
Mr.. Clark over the same period
1t was played once.
Frank Sinatra has popular
records, doesn't he?" querieo
Mr.. Lishman, who was seeking
to show that Mr.. Clark favored
Evening star., 1960-04-30

But the Vega, the Navy said.
was in areas rarely used by
foreign flag commercial fisher
men. However, the area of
Long Island often is used for
Evening star., 1960-04-30
TEEN-AGERS LEARN
ABOUT JUDAISM

A WASHINGTON RABBI found
Christion teen oeers desired q better
understanding Of their Jewish neigh
bors. An outsrowth Of his ideo is q
teen-oes prosrom being conducted
BY youngsters throughout the eoun-
Try. Story and picture on Poee AS.
Evening star., 1960-04-30

maneuvers by submarines based
at New London. Conn.
The Vega was photographed
by a Navy blimp from Lake
hurst, N. j., which was on pa
Evening star., 1960-04-30

Democratic Club dinner where
he pledged support for who-
ever is nominated for President
by the Democratic Party.
And Senator Humphrey of
Minnesota spoke via telephone
from West Virginia at a rally
held in his behalf at Capitol
Arena.
Senator Morse declared that
the worst possible candidate
the Democratic Party could
nominate for President would
still be 10 times better" than
Vice President Nixon.
Il have no personal animus
against any of the Democrats
running for President" said the
Oregon Senator.
Eyes Second Spot
At the same time, he said
that he is out to capture the
Democratic presidential nomi-
nation for himself. He added
that if he doesn't get the pres
idential nomination he will
work to get the nomination
for Vice President.
Discussing why he has en-
tered presidential primaries
here, in oregon and in Mary
land, Senator Morse said he
took a look at his own record
and the record of the other
candidates and then asked him.
self: why not?"
He said that former President
Truman had described him as
"the only man. who had ever
refused an offer of a cabinet
post"
Senator Morse said that Mr..
Truman had offered to appoint
him as Attorney General at a
time when he was still a mem
ber of the Republican Party.
Il told him, You must ap-
point a Democrat to this job.
He laughed and said, You're
neither a Republican nor a
Democrat but an independent,
and that's what I need in the
Department of Justice.
Predicts Victory
Senator Morse predicted that
he will win the District primary
and expressed his appreciation
to A. L. Wheeler, chairman of
the D. c. Morse for President
Club, for his work during the
campaign.
The Senator declared that
Mr.. Wheeler. who has been
under attack by Senator Hum
phrey of Minnesota and his
supporters, has a splendid rec
ord" as chairman of the Dis
trict Democratic Central Com
mittee.
Senator Humphrey addressed
See PRIMARY, Page Az
Evening star., 1960-04-30
Dick Clark Tells Why
He Skips Crosby Discs
Finds Difference in Audiences
For Tunes Of Bine and Sinotru
By ROBERT E. CLARK
Star stan Writer

The extent of Dick Clarks influence Americas taste in
music still unresoved today but the verdict in how
Clark feels about the musical offerings of Bng Crosby
and Frank Sinatra.
The Nations paid disc jockey whose aplomb showed
only faint signs of from day of take with
Evening star., 1960-04-30
Two Youths Shot Here
On Street; Pair Held
Remark to Girl Storts Argument;
Police Seize Cor After Pursuit

Two Washington youths shot down the street and
critically wounded early today after dispute with two Mary
land teen-agerS attentions to 19-year-o girl
The suspects both 18year-od Prince Georges County
boys were caught than Marlboro pike
after short pursuit by county police.
The injured youths are Charles Sloan 81 of 44A Mellon
Evening star., 1960-04-30
STOCKS
IN THE SPOTLIGHT

NEW YORK AP)-Following are
the sales (add 0O), high, low. closing
price and net change of the 20 most
active stocks for the week
Evening star., 1960-04-30
D. {. Primary
Battle Enters
Final Stretch
Humphrey, Morse
Muintuin Pace
In Delegate Race
BY CHARLES ID. PIERCE
Star stan Writer

Democratic campaigners here
kept up their speechmaking
last night as the race for dele
gates to the National Conven-
ton and presidential nomina-
ton in the District primary
draws to a close.
The District primary election
will be held Tuesday.
Senator Morse of Oregon
spoke at a National Capital
Evening star., 1960-04-30

SompIe bolIots Of both the Democratic
end Republican primaries will be
printed in The StoF tomorrow.
Evening star., 1960-04-30
TIE A/HAruEb. Full Report
IuG "EAIHEN. on Poee Az

District and vicinity-Cloudy and mild with
showers tonight, low so. Somewhat warmer
with showers and possibly thunderstorms
tomorrow. becoming cooler at night. High
and low of last "a hours: High, "A. at 4:2O
pm. yesterday; low, 81, at $40 am. today.
Evening star., 1960-04-30

Democratic Club dinner where
he pledged support for Who
ever is nominated for President
Evening star., 1960-11-06

The hishwoy biseetins the school
site did not homper plonners. who
put the building over the rood.
Evening star., 1960-11-06
High High School

THE town of Concrete, WASH, has
l. q distinction beyond its name,
which Is taken from its principal
industry. It boasts high school built
on top of bridge. Seems that the
most convenient location for sorely
needed new high school was 20
acre site which was unfortunately bi-
sected by a highway. To solve their
problem, school authorities deter
mined upon an overpass to connect
the parcels of ground.
Instead of just building foot
bridge to connect the sections, the
architect decided to build part oEthe
school right on top of the bridge. AS
result, the two main wings ofthe low,
rambling school are Joined by a Ii
brary and corridor which seem to
float about 80 feet above the roadway.
School bus riders attending the new
school have an advantage, too. The
overpass affords them shelter from
rain and snow while getting off the
bus, and a stairway lets them climb
right up into the school without hav-
ing to cross traffic lanes. With minor
tourist attraction on their hands,
townspeople who voted for the high
school bond issue feel glad that nee
essity prompted their high school
innovation.
Evening star., 1960-11-06
Shrinks HesnOrrhoids
New Way
Without Surgery
STOPS ITCH - RELIEVES PAIN

Se@@8-
For the first time science has found
a new healing substance with the
astonishing ability to shrink hemor-
rhoids and to relieve pain = without
surgery.
In case after case, while gently
relieving pain, actual reduction
(shrinkage) took place.
Most amazing Of all - results were
SO thorough that sufferers made
astonishing statements like "Piles
have ceased to be q problem!"
The secret is q new healing sub.
stance (Bio-DyneS) discovery Of q
world-famous research institute.
This substance is now available in
suppository or ointment form under
the name Preparation HS. Ask for it
at all drug counters.
rEARpRR a IQR0
Evening star., 1960-11-04

are some varieties which are
best adapted to tubs and pots.
They are the ones commonly
forced for the early spring
flower shows. The strong grow
ing Siberian crab does well as
Q pot plant. Scheidecker, Park
man and the Japanese flower
ing crab were the more popular
Of the varieties formerly i'm
ported for Tubing and forcing.
A tub grown crab apple
tree does not need shifting
more often than once in two or
three years. which means that
they might well be considered
for the modern terrace planting.
Mention was made above that
the Siberian crab is one Of the
taller growing trees. There are
others-The Allegheny. Dawson
Georgia, Hopes, Jack. Kola.
Manchurian, Oregon, Plunleaf,
and Tree Toringo.
Not all Of the varieties men
toned are commercially avail
able. However, more and more
nurseries are handling the
Towering crabs and undoubt-
edly will assist in obtaining
some Of these special forms.
Evening star., 1960-11-04
Judges Accredited

The following members of
the National Capital Garden
Club League have received Ma
tional Council accredited d
judges certificates, according
to the league, since August,
1859:
Mrs. p. Z. Battle. SCOT WILLIAMSBURG
boulevard. Arlington. Va.
Mrs. Raymond l. Blaine. 6416
Thirty-first street NV.
Mrs. 3. Parker Brown. 92O South
Fairfax street. Alexandria. Va.
Mrs. Z: e. Lawler, jr. 28 Lakewood
Mrs. George E. Lee. 3744 Camden
Mrs. sydney L. Manson. Is Fort
drive. Belle Haven, Alexandria.
Mrs. Harold L. Parsons, 1880 Beech.
wood circle. Arlington
Mrs; Kenneth Z. Peters. 4912 Van
Mrs. william Wsrber: ,7oO1 Forest
Mrs. Robert Whiting. 6303 Park
street. Alexandria.
Evening star., 1960-11-04
Pin Oak Trees
Under Attack by
Scale Insects

For some strange reason scale
sosects have become q serious
problem on the pin oaks. Ac-
cording to DR.. Cynthia West
colt there are II kinds which
attack the various kinds of
oaks. Scale insects are. as a
rule. easy to control on decid-
uous trees and shrubs by ap-
plications Of a dormant strength
spray. However, 1t takes spe-
cial equipment to apply a spray
to trees over 20 feet tall.
Also, unless special notice is
taken Of a tree it is quite likely
that the scale insects will have
Evening star., 1960-11-04
Towering Grab Apples
For Special Situations

10 feet with the minimum Of
pruning.
Mr.. Den Boer admits that
they are not too good for slope
covers because they do not
sucker. !,
Undoubtedly they would be
most attractive viewed from any
angle, but more especially be-
cause Of their freedom from
pests they might well be better
adapted to planting on slopes
than some other kinds. .
For Marrow Spaces
For narrow spaces there are
o few varieties which are more
or less "fastigate" In their habit
Of growth. The column cherry
crab should not be thought of
as 8 column-shaped tree. such
as the Lombardy poplar. It Is
q bit less slender. The column
Siberian which Is q variety of
that "fruiting" crabapple Is
probably the slimmest Of the
Towering crabs. The Siberian.
however. is a strong grower and
is better known for its fruit
than for Its flowers, which was
It's first use.
Some of the Towering crabs
are noted for their excellent
pyrarnidal form. The little
known Tschonoski is q large
tree with a uniformly broad.
.pyramidal crown. Others noted
for this habit Of growth are the
Prince Georges, the Cashmere
and the Kola. The Italian crab
is the smallest with this form Of
growth but the slender willowy
branches tend to spread and
unless they are consistently cut
pack the shape becomes proao
and round.
For Pendulous Branches
There are varieties with
weeping or pendulous branches.
the Echtermeyer, the Thiel and
the Weeping Plumleaf crab.
And, Of course, there are a
host of varieties that are tree
like with round or widespread
ing tops. All Of these may be
guided in form to flt some
special situation by careful
pruning.
Interestingly enough, there
Evening star., 1960-11-04
TOP SASANQUA
DISPLAY NOW
AT ARBORETUM

Open for the second
week end tomorrow and
Sunday. the National
Arboretum is featuring the
display Of the camellia
sasanqua paintings from
10 am. to 5 pm.
Actually this week end
is expected to have a better
showing than previously
since the weather. remain
ing cool, is favorable.
The grounds are open
from 8 am. to 4 pm. except
on holidays. Monday
through Friday.
Evening star., 1960-11-04
BY w. H. YOUNGMAN
star Garden Editor

=
What constitutes q good or
hamental plant Is defined by
Arie r. den Boer in his book.
ornamental Crab Apples. ITO
be considered q good orna-
mental plant, a tree or shrub
must possess q number Of out
standing qualities. These may
kary somewhat according to
the nature Of the plant but
generally they include beauti-
ful flowers. attractive fruits,
good foliage, form. or shape,
hardness. where this is essen
tial, ability to withstand at
tacks by insect pests and plant
disease, and ease Of culture.
This does not mean that every
good ornamental is expected to
have all those features. LilacS.
for instance, are beautiful In
flower, but they have no attrac-
tive fruits; nevertheless. and
correctly so, they are among
the best Of the ornamentals."
Mr.. den Boer, following this
definition evaluates q large
number Of the ornamental crab
varieties which he properly
calls "cultivars"l His comments
are particularly appropriate
even though they are based on
his observations in the extern
sive planting at Des Moines.
iowa.
Shrub Forms
Shrub type crab apples are
new to most gardeners who
customarily think of them as
small trees. The Sargent crab,
for exeample. seldom grows
more than.6 feet in height and
Usually has a spread at ma
turity Of perhaps IL feet. Other
low growing ones are the Pur-
pie crab, Aldenham, Red Silver,
Arnold. Katherine, Carmine
and the Japanese Flowering
crab.
Others could be kept to low
heights through judicious prun-
mg. In fact all can be kept to a
very low height if one wishes
to go to the trouble.
!, However, those listed above
VIII seldom attain a height of
Evening star., 1960-11-04

seriously weakened q tree be-
fore their presence Is noted.
Apparently the willow oak,
one Of the favorite oaks Of this
area, is not being troubled by
the present epidemic.
Evening star., 1960-11-04
THE EVENING STAR
Washington, D. c.
FEidoy, koyembeF 4 1860

pointed out. as have several
other authorities. that the
thornless honey locusts are not
suitable for this area. They
are regularly defoliated by the
webworm and this so
weakens the trees that they are
unattractive. The mimosa web
worm can be controlled by
spraying while the trees are
Evening star., 1960-11-04
Those ThornIess
Honey Locust Trees

DR.. Francis de Vos. assistant
director Of the National Arbo-
return. talking to the Takoma
Horticultural Club recently.
Evening star., 1960-11-04
Gardens

small, but as they gain stature
spraying becomes difncult and
more costly.
This is . strange situation.
The nninnosa webworm disfig-
ures the mimosa and makes it
unattractive. but 1t seldom
wsakens this tree. hut It is a
serious threat to the honey
.locusts. ...'
Evening star., 1960-04-24
$50
E-TV Theoter. Drama.
7-Adventures in PorodiSe.

! Hour. The Death Divers" An
emotionoIIy restrained ethnolooist
chorters the Tiki to study the
deoth-divino ceremony Of the
Nombu tribe on Pentocost Island.
Evening star., 1960-04-24
MONDAY
Continued From Preceding Poss
1880

I Hour. "Fiohtbock" HoIden's
riverboot becomes the scene Of
violence and tension when he oc-
cepts the strange cargo Of O
wedding porty. Doren McGo> in,
John ireland, Joan O'Bren. Re
peot)
5-Kote Smith Show.
Guest: Barbara Carroll, pionist.
7-Cheyenne. Western.
! Hour. "Incident OF Indian