davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-03-19
MASS MARCH ON CAPITOL
NO HELP!- RIGHTS Bill dies
Hundreds
Brave Wind
Bitter Cold

As hundreds of citizens gath
cred on the steps Of Michigan's
State Capital last weekend
The Civil Rights Bill was al
ready sounding, its death kncll
in hotel room caucuscs.
Full citizenship was again
denied Michigan Negro Citizens
as they pledged support to the
Souths Rights Crusade
Many of our states lcgisla-
tors braved the sharp winds
and bitter cold to offer their
support pieketing and racial incl
dents continue to crop up
throughout the nation.
In Lansing a quiet dcmostra-
ton was held in front Of the
5 S. kresgc store.
In Detroit a quiet orderly
picket line marched in front
Of Woolworths Stores.
Violence has flared in the
South but this has been re-
ported as the work of hoodlums.
No widespread rioting has been
report at this time.
The NAACP has stated they
will lean over backwards TO
avoid further violence but will
not bend one inch in their quest
for fair and equal opportunity.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-03-19
WILKINS AT
OPEN HEARING

NEW YORK - Roy wilkins,
executive secretary of the Ma
tionaI Association for the Advan-
cement of Colored People, will
be the guest on open Hear
ing public affairs program
TO be seen and heard over the
facilities of the American Braod.
casting Company's television net
work at 3 p. m. Sunday, March
10Th.
The NAACP leader will be
Intercepted on pending civil
rights legislation and the stu
dent protest movement in the
South,
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-03-19
"CHURCH AND STATE, MARCH, 1860
"CONCRESS DEFEATS DANGEROUS
Amendment TO GIVE SIS MILLION TO
sECTARIAN SCHOOLS"
SEN. MORSE AND DEVILS re.
ATTEMPTED STEALS!

The United States Senate has defeated by vote OF ~
TO 81 dangerous amendment TO the School Construction
Bill proposed by Senator Wayne Morse OF Oregon which
would have authorized loans of S75oooooo annually to pr
vate paroca schools for construction purposes The
across party lines both Democratic and Re-
publican party leaders voted against the Amendment Sen
sfor Dsen Of illinois pointed out that the soeaed loans
we're in part grants In next months REVIEW PoAu
lawyers will ansyre Senator Morses falaeious arguments
See CONGRESS DEFEATS. Page
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-03-19
"CHURcH AND STATE, MARCH, 1850
"POAU PROTESTS PATRON SAINT:
ST. BARBARA CURBED AT Fl. SILL"

The Roman Catholic patron saint program which seems
TO have lives than cat exhibited another at r. Sill
Oklahoma in December. THIS TIME IT WAS ST. BARBARA
WHO. FOR REASONS THAT ARE CLEAR ONLY TO Ro-
MAN CATHOLIC PROPAGANDA AGENCIES, is SUP
POSED TO BE PATRON OF THE ARTILLERY PHASE OF
THE ARMED FORCES. POAU WAS INFORMED OF THE
FT SILL PROCEEDINGS BY IRATE sERvcEMEN WHO
OBJECTED WHEN THEY WERE REcIMENTED INTO THE
SEcTARIAN PROGRAM.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-03-19

Legislation Civil Rights bitter disappointment to various
who outstae organizations interested in
legislation leading TO full citizenship NAACP gather
Capitol
The failure of the bill TO though in itself dishear
ening nevertheless for bright future Men with
conviction did themselves the
letting the chips fall where they They
which would lead dignity for all regardless of
race, color creed!
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-03-19
NAACP Urges President
To Intervene In Ala.

NEW YORK-The NAACP has appealed to president
Eisenhower for relief and redress for Montgomery Ala
Negroes suffering arbitrary deprivation of their rights in
a climate of terror" it was revealed today.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-03-19
Texas HoodIutn Victim
Offered Assistance

NEW YORK-Felton Turner the 27-ycar-old Negro
victim of atenght kidnapping and torture by four white
youths Houston Texas has been assured by the NAACP
that will stand behind you and be of whatever assist
ance we can"
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-03-19
REV. BILLY GRAHAM IN AFRICA
PRAY FOR AND SEND S S $40
MINNEAPOLIS, MINI.
GREATEST REWARDS GO TO GODS AIDS !

GRAHAM ATTRACTS 10, 900 IN CAIRO"
News
CAIRO. March l4.-tReufers)-A crowd of 10000 last
night heard evangelist Billy Graham in the biggest Christian
meeting held in this Mosem city.
Mr. Graham called for spiritual revival among Egyp
tan Christians. Twelve ENOUGH SPIRITUAL POWER TO
SWEEP THE WHOLE OF EGYPT" he said
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-03-19

SEE BACK PAGE FOR REVELATIONS OF ETERNAL
PERFECTION OF GODS CREATION = YOUR TRUE
BEING F! AND EXPOSURE OF The MYTHS :
DEVIL. HELL, SIN, BIRTHS. DISEASE. DEATH.
WARS. MATTER ! ADAM-EvE. MURDEROuS
CAIN. JUDAS - "CHASTLY FARCE" = FOOllN0
sAUls OF TARSUS. 90 YEAR Plus RIP VAN
Wrinkle, N0N-CHRIST SCIENTIST CLERGY!
LAYMEN. LEADERS. MASSES!
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-03-19

TWILL RELIGION RULE 1860 RAcE?"
Det Times g.
GOD VIA HIS DETROIT TRIBUNE:
BY ANDREW F. FRuEHAuF cs LII
TRUE RELIGION - IN ITS SCIENCE -ABcs
THROUGH xYzs - SHOULD RULE MY CHRIST
COLOSSAL SCIENCE OF SCIENCES" = DOES
RULE THE ONE, REAL UNIVERSE AND IT Is
UTTERLY VOID OF THE HUMAN AND MATERIAL"
MYTHS THE CHASTITY FARCE OF [socaIIedl
MATERIAL EXISTENCE! p. 272, MY c.s TEXT.
BOOK. "SclENcE AND HEALTH WITH KEY TO THE
SCRIPTURES" THE ONLY INFALLBLE
AUTHORITY INCOMPATIBLE MASTERPIECE ON RE-
LIcioN AND SCIENCE OF ALL TIMEs!!!
THE PILGRIM FATHERS AND THEIR MAYEI OVER
COMPACT MADE AMERICA THE MODERN CANAAN
ADVANCING THE cHRisTLY REVOLUTION OF MY
GREATEST SON SINCE ST. PAUL, MARTIN LUTHER -
See RELIGION = 1860 RACE. Page
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1960-03-19
CHRISTIAN SCIENCE LECTURES

You cordially invited 70 attend the following lectures
per Christian Science Sentinel:
BIRMINGHAM First ChvrehE LEILA MAY AULTNAN,
Church. Chester and Wets SIS. PM Saturday, March
1o.
DETROIT Eighth Church,: LEILA MAY AULTMAN.
Church, 200lI Grand River Ave. PM, Tuesday March
II.
DETROIT Sixth chvreh) JOHN D. PICKETT, Church,
1910 kerehevaI Ave-, PM. Thursday, March a.
NO COLLECTIONS EVER AT LECTURES OR WEDNEs.
DAY EVENING TESTIMONIAL SERVICES
Evening star., 1960-07-12

apartment showed the same
weapon was used.
DR.. Clarke, prominent sur
geon, was away at a hospital
when an unknown gunmaN
came to his home and snoS
four people. each through the
head.
The victims were Mrs. Edith
Clarke, 57-year-old invalid
wife Of the doctor; Miss Doro-
thy Moore. Sc. her housekeeper
and companion; Mrs. Cora
Thaddies. 90, a maid, and
Morris Michael, Sc, a Newark
cab driver who brought the
killer to the home.
The gunman drove off in the
cab after the killings. The mo-
tive for the crime has re-
mained a mystery.
FekecS was arrested Sunday
on a traffic charge - driving
while his license was revoked.
At a court hearing, bail was
set at $3.50 and two Franklin
Township patrolmen accom-
panied him to his apartment
in Highland Park so he could
pick up money for the bond.
The two were later found dead
in the apartment, each with a
bullet wound in the head.
Evening star., 1960-07-12
Health Plans
Hearing Open

BALTIMORE. July IL (AP).
The State insurance commits
Sioner has announced the
ground rules for a public hear
ing on a proposed Blue Cross
Blue Shield rate increase, but
no date has been set for the
opening session.
Commissioner F. Douglass
Sears yesterday set July 26 as
the deadline for the filing OF
written briefs by persons who
want to be heard on the request
by the health insurance plans
for rate boosts ranging up to
1874 per cent.
Evening star., 1960-07-12

provocations aimed at aggra-
waiting the situation, at in
creasing the war danger. ..
Warns Of Consequences
The Government of the
United States is certainly
aware of the consequences its
policy of deliberate provoca-
tions. against the Soviet Union
may entail. 1t may, for some or
other reasons, withhold them
from its people. But the gov
erment of the U. S. s. r. deems
itself in duty bound to warn
the United States Government
that it has no right to gamble
with the destinies of the world.
The Soviet Government
deeply regrets to have to state
that the governments Of GER
tain countries-the Unite d
States allies in the military
blocs have still not drawn the
due conclusions from the well
known facts connected with
the aggressive actions Of the
United States Air Force.
BY allowing the American
military bases in their territory
to be used they continue the
policy Of completely in the
above mentioned aggressive
actions. thereby inviting a
great danger on the peoples of
their countries.
In view of the new violation
OF the Soviet frontier by the
American plane on July /, the
government of the U. S. S. r.
declares a strong protest to the
Government of the United
States.
Evening star., 1960-07-12
Khrushchev UtiIizes
Chance to Divide u. S.

Nothing could have suited Mr.
Khrushchev's purposes better
The Soviet Premier insists
that the RB-47, was on a spy
ing mission, that the two cap
tured flyers admitted this, and
that the fight was another
"act Of aggression"
But it is Mr.. Khrushchey in
this instance who has assumed
the sole right to define both
espionage and aggression and
it is on his initiative that the
threat of world war is raised.
Uses Golden Chance
Here was another golden
chance for him to take another
Sledge-hammer whack at the
wedge he is trying to drive be-
tween the United States and
its allies.
The U-2 incident, having
caught the United States Gov
ernment in an embarrassing
lie, had paved the way for Mr..
Khrushchev. The world would
be a little less ready, this time,
to accept American explana-
tions, a little more distrustful
Of official American statements.
But even better than that,
Mr.. Khrushchev had before
him a fine opportunity to di-
vide the American people them
selves and turn the presidential
election campaign into a noisy
row over the conduct of cold
war policy, with the whole
world looking on and drawing
its own conclusions.
Evening star., 1960-07-12

past two days over the Andes.
Identity of the other persons
aboard the plane was not i'm
mediately announced.
Two Ecuadorean Air Force
planes and a plane from the
United States Air Force mission
in Ecuador began the search
yesterday, but found no trace
of the missing aircraft in the
area from which it last re-
ported. Two United States
planes from the Canal Zone
were to join in the search today.
Evening star., 1960-07-12
Transfer for Galloway

Maj. Gen. Gerald E. Gallo
way, commanding general of
the Army Engineer Center and
commandant of the Army En-
gineer School at Fort Belvoir.
will leave his post in Septem-
ber to become division en-
gineer, United States Army Pa
ciflc Ocean, Engineer Division
in Honolulu, Secretary of the
Army WILDER M. Brucker an
nounced yesterday.
Evening star., 1960-07-12
Deadly Cos Powder
Footprints Found

ABERDEEN, N. c., July IL
(AP) Authorities are looking
for an intruder whose foot
prints were found in the Olin-
Mathieson Corp. plant here.
They said the footprints indi-
Gated the person had walked
barefoot through deadly mus
tard gas powder.
The footprints, described as
those of a small person, were
found when the plant was
opened yesterday. Nothing was
missing from the building,
plant officials said, although
a door had been pried open.
They said the mustard gas dust
could be fatal within three to
five days if the intruder is not
treated.
Evening star., 1960-07-12
Gun in Police SIoyines
Linked to 4 Murders

NEW BRUNSWICK. N. j.
July IL (AP).-BalIistics tests
show the same pistol used in
the Sunday Staying of two
policemen in Highland Park
was used to kill four people
last January. the Middlesex
County prosecutor said today.
Police throughout North Jer-
Sey were searching for a Hun
garian refugee, Michael Fekecs,
rs. since two Franklin Town
ship patrolmen were found shot
to death in his apartment.
There's no question that this
is the same gun" used in the
January slayings at the home
of DR.. Francis Clark, Prosecutor
Edward Dolan said.
Other Clues Hinted
Il have other reasons to be-
heve that Fekecs is the man
who committed the Clarke
murders" he added without
celebrating.
1t was reported one clue lay
in the fact Fekecs on January
rs, the day of the Clarke mur-
ders, was missing from his Job
at the Westinghouse Electric
Corp. plant in nearby Edison.
FekecS has been a $80-a-week
materials handler at the plant
for three years.
Mr.. Dolan said ballistics tests
and examinations of spent
cartridge shells found at the
Clarke home and at Fekecs'
Evening star., 1960-07-12

The commander of the plane,
Capt. Willard @. Palm, and
three officers - specialists in
photo and radio electronic
equipment - Capt. Eugene E.
Posa and lst Its. Oscar L. Co
forth and Dean B. Phillips. The
body of the first pilot, Capt.
Palm. was discovered by Soviet
vessel in a rubber boat and
taken aboard. The search for
other members of the planes
crew yielded no results.
Flew From Britain
According to the testimony
of Olmsted and McCone, the
'RB-47" plane, on board of
which they few, took of on
July /. 1860, at 1000 hours
Greenwich time from an Amer
lean military base situated in
Brize Norton, Britain, on route
lying along the northern from
tiers Of Norway and the Soviet
Union. 1t was under instruc-
ton to return, after fulfilling
its assignment, to the same
base in Britain where the
United States Air Force unit
to which this plane belonged
was stationed.
Before the takeoff the crew
of the plane had been warned
by their unit commander at
the Brize Norton base. Maj.
Debelle. that the flight had to
be kept top secret and the crew
were therefore forbidden to
maintain regular radio COM
munication with the base.
1t is only two months ago
that the aggressive actions Of
the United States, which found
expression in the predetermined
intrusion of an American Mill
tary aircraft into the USSR on
a spying mission and in the
proclamation on such provoca-
tive acts to be a matter of the
national policy of the United
States, led to the wrecking of
the summit conference by the
United States Government and
were unanimously condemned
by the public opinion of the
world. The new violation of
the frontier of the Soviet Union
by an American aircraft proves
that the United States is still
following the same course dan
gerous to peace. Everybody sees
now what is the real worth of
the solemn assurances by the
United States Government and
by President Eisenhower in
person about the Presidents
alleged order to discontinue
American spying overlights of
the territory Of the USSR.
The question arises what pur-
poses does the United States
Government have in continuing
the policy Of aggressive incur
Sions in the airspace of the
Soviet Union? There can be
only one answer. The actions
of the United States Govern
ment constitute a deliberate
violation Of the generally &C
cepted norms Of international
law, a policy of deliberate
Evening star., 1960-07-12

The government OF the
Union of Soviet Socialist Re-
public refers this note to the
Government of the United
States of America in connec-
ton with the new gross viola
ton of the airspace of the
Soviet Union by a United
States Air Force plane.
An unidentified military air.
craft heading for the frontier
of the Soviet Union was
sighted by the aerial observa- =
ton service of the Soviet anti
aircraft defense forces over
the Barents Sea, in the vi
cinity Of the Kola Peninsula,
on July /, 1860. A fighter plane
was sent up to identify the
nationality of the plane and
prevent it from invading the
territory of the USSR.
The pilot of the Soviet
fighter plane established that
the unidentified plane was a
bomber with markings Of the
United States Air Force. The
American plane violated the
state frontier of the USSR
% kilometers GA niles north
Of the Svyatoi Nos Cape and
was moving in the direction
Of the city Of Archangel.
Signals Given
Despite the signals given by
the Soviet fighter plane to fol-
low it and to prepare for land
ing, the violating plane contin-
ued moving deeper into the air
space of the Soviet Union. In
accordance with the order is
sued to the armed forces of
the Soviet Union on safeguard
ing the Soviet frontiers the
violator plane was shot down
at 1903 (6:03 PM Moscow
time over Soviet territorial wa
ters east Of Svyatoi Nos Cape.
Some time later a Soviet
ship picked up in the territorial
waters of the USSR two mem
bers Of the crew of the Ameri-
can plane that was shot down.
They were the planes naviga-
tor, first lieutenant of the
United States Air Force, John
Richard McCone of Missouri,
actually from Tonganoxie, KY,
born in 1882, and co-pilot, first
lieutenant of the United States
Air Force, Freeman Bruce Ohm
sted Of the State of New York,
born in 1885.
AS McCone and Olmsted tes-
titled during the interrogation,
the plane in which they had
hown-a six-engined "RB-47"
reconnaissance bomber - be-
longed to an air unit of the
American military strategic
reconnaissance group included
in the 55th Wing, and fulfilled
special military reconnaissance
missions. The plane was armed
with two 20-millimeter guns
and q set Of shells and had
compartment enclosing special
reconnaissance photo and radio
electronic equipment.
According to Olmsted and
McCone, the plane had . crew
Of four men besides themselves.
Evening star., 1960-07-12
Crashed Plane
Carrying IS
Seen in Andes

GUAYAQUIL, Ecuador, July
IL AP)-The wreckage Of a
United States military trans
port plane missing since yes
terday with 18 aboard was
sighted today in the Andes
Mountains, the United States
Consulate announced.
Ecuadorean Air Force planes
spotted the wreck on the side
of Mount Piehinoha, only 10
minutes fight from Quito. its
destination.
Aboard the plane were State
Department employees, FBI
agents and several Ecuadorean
diplomats.
Air Attache Aboard
The CAT from the United
States military mission in Bo-
gotta, Colombia. was bringing
Col. James Seaver, United
States Air Attache in Bogota
and Quito. to the Ecuadorean
capital yesterday to present the
Legion of Merit to Col. Gustavo
Izurieta, inspector general of
Ecuador's Air Force and former
air attache in Washington. Mrs.
Seaver was also on the fight.
The Caribbean Air Command
in Panama said the plane, with
IA passengers and four crew.
men aboard, last reported at
11.23 am. as it was heading for
San Antonio Pass through the
Andes, some of the toughest
terrain in the world.
The pilot said he was flying
at $500 feet and was climbing
to 1880 feet. He estimated he
would arrive in Quito in half
an hour.
Heavy Fog and Rain
San Antonio Pass, leading to
Quito, has a $500 foot peak
on one side and a 1O,OO0-foot
peak on the other. There had
been heavy fog and rain the
Evening star., 1960-07-12

know the truth. They must
know that the Government of
the United States of America
is gambling dangerously with
the destiny of the world, with
the destinieS of the peoples.
The violation by an American
reconnaissance plane on July l
of the Soviet frontier is a new
act Of perfldy on the part Of
the United States Government.
The provocative flight of the
American RB-47 military air.
craft shows that the assur-
anceS of President Eisenhower
in Paris last May on the dis
continuation Of spy flights into
the confines of the Soviet Union
are not worth a penny.
Attacks Britain
It is necessary to note the
unseemly role played in this
provocative affair by the Gov
eminent of Britain. It came
out as a direct accomplice of
the United States aggressive
acts against the Soviet Gov
ernment. This role is entirely
incompatible with the official
statements of the British Gov
ernment about its desire to
promote the easing of tension
and to improve its relations
with the Soviet Union.
The question also arises =
can one trust the statements
of the Norwegian government,
which promised in it's note of
May q to take measures to
prevent the use by the United
States Of Norwegian territory
for aggressive purposes against
the Soviet Union? In the light
of the known facts, the position
Of the Norwegian Government
Is, to say the least, unwise and
dangerous for the Norwegian
people.
Hits Ruling Quarters"
On behalf of the Soviet gov
|ernment and all the Soviet peo-
pie, I wish to call with all
seriousness the attention of all
the countries of the world to
the fact that the ruling quar-
ters Of the United States, with
the connivance of their allies
under aggressive blocs, obvi-
ouSly provoking a serious mill
tary conflict. Their actions can
not be assessed otherwise.
The Soviet Union will go on
upholding the interests of
peace and international Sc
curity. Those who decided to
try our patience are making a
great blunder. The Soviet
Union and our allies, with
whom we are linked by appro-
pirate commitments, will be
able to rebuff any aggressor.
Evening star., 1960-07-12

government of the Soviet Union
lodged a resolute protest yes
terday with the governments
of the United States of America,
Great Britain and Norway, in
connection with the new gross
violation Of our country's air
space by an American war
plane.
This happened on July !. An
American military aircraft vio-
lated the state frontier Of the
Soviet Union in the vicinity OF
the Svyatoi Nos Cape in the
Barents Sea, near the Kola
Peninsula, and few in the
direction Of Archangel.
The intruder plane did not
obey the signals given by our
fighter plane, which demanded
that the aircraft follow it. After
that, in accordance with the
order given to the armed forces
Of the Soviet Union on the
protection of the Soviet from
tiers, our fighter was compelled
to open up on the intruder
plane and shot it down.
Two Crewmen Saved
Later on two members Of the
crew Of the Shutdown Ameri-
can plane were picked up in
Soviet territorial waters-the
navigator and copilot.
Their evidence showed that
this six-engine RB-47 aircraft
took of from an American war
base in British territory and
was to fly on an espionage mis-
sion along the northern from
tiers Of the Soviet Union and
then return to Britain.
The new gross violation of
our country's air space shows
that the Government of the
United States Of America did
not give up its policy of per-
petrating acts Of. aggression
against the Soviet Union.
In this case the intrusion of
the American plane was cut
short in the very beginning and
for this reason the Soviet gov
ernment limited itslef to the
shooting down Of the aircraft,
The surviving members of the
crew will be tried in accordance
with Soviet laws. The prov
ocations and executors of their
evil must not expect to go scot
free after such actions.
Cites U. S. Gamble
We have warned the Gov
ernment Of the United States
about the grave responsibility
1t assumed by perpetrating
provocations against the Soviet
Union. The American people,
as all the world public, must
Evening star., 1960-07-12
PARTIAL TEXT
Russians Complain
OF u. S. Violation
PARTIAL TEXT

MOSCOW, July II (APJ-Here Is partial tert of
the Soviet note OF protest to the United States yesterday
Transmitted by TaSS:
Evening star., 1960-07-12
Khrushchev AssoiIs
u. S. on Air Incident

- MOSCOW July IL (AP)-The tert of q statement by
Premier KhruShcheu today at Kremlt conference
on the doDnng of United States plane
ouer the Barents Sea July distributed by TaSS the
official SoDiet agency: