davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1960-07-24

conducting research in 80 for
eign countries.
The largest number of Ameri-
can students come to France,
whether in summer or the rest
of the year. Paris above all,
has become the mecca for
Americans, young and old.
Last year more than 1000 stu
dents came to France; more
than 1900 spent a year at the
University of Paris. The Sor-
bonne has become the favorite
academic stamping ground for
American students.
Students also are attracted
to Great Britain, Germany,
Switzerland, the Vatican, Italy,
Austria and Spain. And they
are discovering the rewards of
a foreign academic experience.
Junior year" abroad pro-
grams are popular. The largest
Junior year abroad program is
offered by Smith College. 1t
has students in Paris, Florence,
Madrid and Geneva. In Paris,
students take courses in French
literature at the Sorbonne.
College Trend
More than rs colleges offer
the junior year program. An
other 76 operate a summer
program, most often led by a
faculty member. There is a
growing trend among colleges
to permit their students to
study abroad. More than $50
American colleges give credit
for independent study taken
abroad.
An hour or two spent at the
University of Paris shows stu
dents here from dozens of
American colleges. Most of
these students have a fairly
good knowledge of the French
language. They attend courses
given by French professors.
! Their aSSignmentS are prepared
in French.
This isn't just travelling
abroad" said one student with
rightful enthusiasm, this is
living abroad. We combine fun
and hard work, play and long
hours Of study. Gosh, it'll be
hard to get back home"
Several students with whom
this correspondent talked agreed
that it would be difficult to
adjust to Stateside college life
One or two even hinted they
might stay another year, par
ents permitting. They enjoyed
everything about Paris, even
the dangerous taxicab rides
and the tiny little apartment
elevators.
But most Of them will pack
up at the end of the summer
and return home. And if the
experience of a girl called
Susan is typical. they will ad-
Just soon enough. Susan spent
her junior year at the Sor-
bonne. She was afraid that life
would be dull on her own
campus. But last month Susan
was graduated from Smith and
is now an editorial assistant
on one of the women's glamor
magazines.
II know how many kids feel
Susan told this reporter. IT
too. didn't want to go home
It's wonderful to spend a yeal
abroad. Every college student
should have that opportunity
Educators in Favor
Many educators agree. DR.
Donald ]. Shank, executive vice
president, Institute of Inter
national Education, predicts
that within 10 years many
thousands Of American stu.
Evening star., 1960-07-24
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Evening star., 1960-07-24

The author. Pulitzer Prize reporter,
is education editor Of the North
American Newspaper AIlionee. This
is the first Of several weekly reports
BY him from Europe.
Evening star., 1960-07-24
LATEST TV INFORMATION

Teevson programs for the week carried in Tele-
Vue Magazine with Sundays Star Following is supple
mentary information todsys and tomorrow mornings
programs received after TeeVue went to press.
900, WTOP (9)-Convention Preview. The special
program features interview with Vice President and
Mrs Nixon by Edward R. Murrow from the Nxons home
in Washington the eve of their departure for the
Chicago convention.
800, WTOP (9)-Ed Sulliah Show. A taped in
tervew with Cuban Premier Fdel Castro made in jan
uary 1859 by Ed Sullivan will be featured.
Evening star., 1960-07-24
Your Education Forum

Questions regarding edueotion or
coreers should be addressed to Dr..
Beniomin Fine ot BIS Brewer ove-
nue., Rockville Center, N. Y.
Evening star., 1960-07-24

lCdn SLuQenLS, from nlgn ScnOOl
through university, are in
Europe this summer than ever
before.
Education has become a two
way street between the United
States and Europe. An esti-
mated 10000 students are on
the European continent. Prob
ably one-half of them are on
college tours, taking courses for
credit, or are ION their own" "
working independently. The
rest have come just to enjoy
the sights, visit museums and
other places Of interest, or for
no reason other than the desire
to see other lands.
This new turn of events is en-
couraged by American as well
as foreign educators. For the
last quarter century, an in
creasing number of foreign stu
dents has studied in the United
States. They have enrolled in
colleges and universities in
every section of the country.
At present, record $4,000 stu
dents from more than 100 ma
tions of the world are in Amer
lean institutions of higher
learning.
The Institute of Internation-
al Education, with headquar-
ters in New York City, serves
as the clearing house for this
two-way exchange. The Coun-
Gil on Student Travel provides
helpful services to undergrad
yates. Another group, the Ex-
pertinent in International Liv-
ing, has sponsored high school
and college student tours. 1t
places students in families in
France. Germany, Italy, Eng
land and other parts of the
world.
All-Time High
Guided tours, both for stu
dents and for adults. are now
at an all-time high. They cover
every area Of professional life
and occupation, from labor to
medicine, from farming to
fraternal organizations. The
groups range from 80 to go,
and the age from 18 to 80.
What is their purpose? Are
they here to rubberneck?
Not at ALL" explained Les
ter Blickstein. the director Of
development in a large univer-
sity in New York. He is travel
ing with his wife, and this is
their first trip abroad.
I'm not concerned with
credits or hom work he
added. But I bet I'll get more
out Of the month on this tour
than I did in my last year at
college. This is real education. "
That is the consensus
Teacher travel has mush-
roomed. Many school boards
now grant salary increases for
teachers who travel in lieu of
going to summer school. The
Internal Revenue Service has
given teacher travel a tax-free
status. The National Education
Association sponsors many
tours for teachers in Europe
and other continents.
Some 400 colleges and uni
versities now either have for
NAL programs or permit their
students to study away from
their own campuSeS.
France Preferred
Travel abroad is not only a
summer phenomenon. This
past academic year, $4,000
American students went abroad
to study-an increase of IS per
cent over the previous year,
They are attending 529 uni
versities in 81 foreign countries
In addition, 1000 faculty men,
berS are either teaching or
Evening star., 1960-07-24
Benjamin Franklin
University


ond MSS dogs sks specific training tor accounting and evdths
kne~dss Of accounting law nanes end uxaou for cPA
Evening star., 1960-07-24
CPA SCHOOL OF ACCOUNTING


review Of oil pho'ss ostes ond AVdins smo closes permitting
cPA cIu.se. held in Emerson Intus. 32- NV.
Evening star., 1960-07-24
D. COLUMBIA TECHNICAL INSTITUTE
\ Southeastern University

COT
73e ST. NV, Washington. G NAhoncI S.266s end 1859
ons degrees OF eoshso and Moer Of Administration
Commercial
cPA
Register for Summer School
oloaUe.
Evening star., 1960-05-14

in the exploration of outer
space.
The report urged repeal of
the Connally Amendment, un-
der which the United States
reserves the right to decide
whether disputes involving this
nation will be submitted to the
International Court of Justice.
Freedom of Movement
The economic committee, led
by Paul G. Hoffman, former
Marshall Plan administrator
suggested richer nations. in
cluding those in the Soviet
bloc, do more to help the eco
nomic growth in depressed
areas of the world.
The committee on communi-
cations urged maximum free
dom of movement of persons
between nations to increase
understanding between the
peoples OF the world.
The committee, headed by
Barry Bingham, editor r-in-chief
of the Louisville Courier-Jour-
nal and Times, reported:
Political and military linita-
ItionS on COMMUNICATIONS, such
Evening star., 1960-05-14
Titun's Capsule
Retrieved After
5,000-MiIe Shot

CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla, May
IA (AP).-The intercontinental
range Titan missile has regis
tered its fourth straight sue
cessful 5,OOO-mile test fight.
One of the big missiles COW
cred the distance yesterday,
dropping a tactical-type nose
cone of the South Atlantic
island of Ascension. Three
hours later, a range vessel, the
Victor. recovered a data cap
sule that popped out of the
cone.
The capsule contained in
struments and a tiny tape re-
corder to measure the cones
performance on its 17,000-
mile-an-hour journey through
space and its fiery plunge
through the earth's atmosphere
from an altitude of more than
700 miles.
The cone is similar to that
which will hold the nuclear
warhead in operational Titans.
The Air Force announced the
10th successful launch in is
attempts for the Titan.
Evening star., 1960-05-14
RALPH McGHL

A youngster, addicted to
watching television westerns,
perhaps best summed UP the
unhappy predicament Of the
United States in the aerial
spy case.
"All Of a sudden" he said,
I'VE have become the bad
guys instead of the good
guys"
This precisely is what has
happened. Mr.. Khrushchev
knows this. 1t explains the
great relish with which he is
exploiting the humiliation
and embarrassment of this
country, and the Eisenhower
administration in particular.
We may be sure that Mr..
Eisenhower is angry. His
Dutch" shows in the de-
cision to admit all; to say,
yes. there have been pene-
tration reconnaissance flights
against International law
and they have been made
under general directiveS by
the President. 1t may be as
Sumed it was he who de-
cided to brush aside all the
usual fuzzy semantics of dip
lomatic fumbles and tell the
whole truth.
The President could have
remained silent and accepted
the escape-door opened by
Evening star., 1960-05-14
Federal Jury Getting
Senators Drug Doto

to look into the income DR.
Henry WEIGH, director of the
FDA antibiotics division, ha,
received from medical journals
in which DR.. WEIGH has q
financial interest.
Senator Kefauver, who was
out of town, said in a pre-.
pared statement the journal:
publish scientific articles about
antibiotics and get most OF
of their income by selling
reprints of the articles to drug
manufacturers for use in pro-
noting the products mentioned
He said DR.. Welch reports he
is too Ill to testify, but that
testimony will be developed
from other witnesses.
In hearings yesterday DR..
Lloyd C. Miller, revision direc-
tor of Pharmacopeia of the
United States CUSP), testified
that Federal inspection of
medicines is so inadequate it
is unsafe to prescribe by generic
or medical name-or by trade
name for that matter-unless
the prescribing physicians know
the products will come from re-
liable drug manufacturers.
USP, representing the med
ical and pharmacy professions,
sets standards of purity, po-
tency and quality for medi-
cineS which the FDA is en-
powered by law to enforce.
Evening star., 1960-05-14
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Soviet Policy in Spy Horongues

each of these countries al
ready has begun to throw
gasoline on the smoldering
fires Of fear, and their gov
ernments must take heed.
1t is not beyond specula-
ton that a new issue will be
taken up at the summit
meeting, and that issue may
be American bases abroad.
There are indications that
Mr.. .Khrushchev once more
may ask President Eisen-
hover to give up our air
bases.
But the Soviet leader did
not end his TRADE with
threats to air bases. He also
made hay with the Soviet
policy Of disarmament-a
policy formulated on Febru-
airy 8, 1855, by the Supreme
Soviet. He said that if "our
partners agree (to disarma-
ment) we shall effect it hon.
eStly." Then he continued,
I'VE are not afraid of con-
trolls. Gentlemen, you could
then fly over our territory,
check, take pictures, do what
you please. Such an issue as
this tthe plane incident)
would not arise"
With such an argument be-
ing pushed by Communists
in every free country the
choice between fear of retail
alton as against a pleasant
relationship with Soviet Rus
sia may bring about a per-
ilous disarmament agreement
sooner than most people had
thought. The clamor is led by
well organized and we'll re-
hearsed students in the free
nations.
Indeed, the U-2 incident
may easily have changed the
entire agenda of the summit
meeting.
Evening star., 1960-05-14
u. S. Held on Defensive at Conference,
Though Our Hands Are No Dirtier

Mr.. Khrushchev, who said
that perhaps Mr.. Eisenhower
did not know about the flights
and that some irresponsible
general had made the deci-
sion.
Mr.. Eisenhower slammed
this door shut. He had issued
directiveS covering such re-
connaissance flights. He must
have known the Russians
knew the facts. 1t would be
intolerable to go to the Paris
summit meeting as a Com
mander in Chief who, by
silence, confirmed the Soviet
suggestion he knew nothing
about the one flight-that-
failed.
So Mr.. Eisenhower will
take his seat at the. session
with no false colorS flying.
But he will be there in a
downgraded position. He will
lead from weakness, and no
amount of bluSter or counter
attack can change that fact.
1t is not known whether
Mr.. Khrushchev is adept at
any of the Russian folk
dances. AS an old shepherd
er he probably is. He almost
certainly went into a jubilant
step or so when the news
came to him that the Ameri-
can pilot had been forced
Evening star., 1960-05-14
BY the Associated Press

The Senate Antitrust anc
Monopoly Subcommittee an.
nounced today it is sending the
Justice Department transcript.
of testimony in its drug hear
ings.
Rand Dixon, subcommittee
counsel, said a Federal grand
jury in New York is looking into
possible antitrust law VIOLA
tions by a number of business
and industrial firms. He said
it might find interesting mate
rial in some of the clashing
testimony the subcommittee
has received.
Mr.. Dixon did not relate his
statement to any particular
drug activity.
The subcommittee is explor-
ing allegations of monopolistic
practices and imitation of prices
by many big drug manufac-
turing firms.
In recess for the week end,
it plans to switch its attention
next to the outside publishing
activities of a high Official in
the Food and Drug Admins
trat;on, one of the Federal
agencies which polices the drug
industry.
Senator Kefauver, Democrat
OF Tennessee, subcommittee
chairman, scheduled hearings
for Tuesday and Wednesday
Evening star., 1960-05-14

cancer patients is being saved. A"
he said. But this could be one
out of two saved, if cancer were
detected and treated properly. 4"
Others serving on the COM
mittee are Justine D. Bower
sock, president Of Bankers AS
sociation of the District; John
j. Cost, president of the Hotel
Association of Washington; Os-
car I. Dodek, president of the
Merchants and Manufacturers
Association; John H. Kauff-
mann, business manager of The
Star; E. K. Morris, president
OF the Metropolitan Washing
ton Board of Trade; Everett E.
Rivercomb. secretary-treasurer
OF the National Association of
Broadcasters, and Leonard r.
Viner, president Of the Laundry
and Dry Cleaners Association
Of the District.
Evening star., 1960-05-14
POTOMAC FEVER
By FLETCHER KNEBEL

Harry Truman ndorses Stu Symington for President
Symngon feels like the salboat skipper prayed for
breeze-and got typhoon.
national poll notes a sharp increase in drinking in
America Reason? First customer: Give one more of
the same bartender Second customer: oh U2, huhP"
west Virginia footnoe: smart bookseller has renamed
the campaign biography, This Is Humphrey" New title
This Was Humphrey"
Statesmen gather at the summit dubbed by Khrushchev
the cabbage patch" And the final communique will read
like the treaty of cole slaw.
Adla Stevenson Ikes team blundered" on the spy
incident Adai would never be guilty of acting before he
thought-and thought-and thought
Since the average speaker ghost writer it would
end the agones of thousands luncheon the
writer were required to hire ghost talker.
Michigan Republicans boom Representative Jerry Ford
Vice President Slogan THE party of Lincoln and Ford"
Evening star., 1960-05-14
Reds Aim Called Splitting U. S. Ties
With Allies and Ending Foreign Bases

Thus the statement of the
Soviet dictator Of May 8
concerning the American
U-2 plane claimed to have
been shot down by a So
Wet missile carries a salient
message. He said, Those
countries that have bases
on their territories should
note most carefully the fol-
lowing: If they allow others
to fly from their bases to
our territory we shall hit at
those bases" Norway has
reacted to that threat and
Pakistan and Turkey are
giving it consideration.
The Importance of the
above is that for the last
five years one of the main
Soviet policies has been to
persuade the free countries
where the United States has
bases to tell the YanRs to
go home. They have been
doing this by terrorizing the
natives with fear of nuclear
war.
1t is no coincidence that
over the last few years there
have been inspired" demon
strations in England de-
manding the removal of our
Air Force. And the first sue
cess of this policy has been
in Morocco where the Air
Force is in process of aban-
doning our air bases built at
great expense to the Ameri-
can taxpayers.
If Americans take the
Khrushchev threat lightly,
the citizens of some of the
allied nations where our
bases are located do not. The
Communist apparatus in
Evening star., 1960-05-14
Firms Get
u. S. Rule on
Labor Law

Labor Secretary Mitchell to.
day issued regulations for filina
OF reports by employers covered
by last years labor reform law
and announced that report
forms will be available in about
two weeks.
The reform law, which deals
mostly with unions, also re-
quires employers to report To
the Government on some types
OF payment made to influence
workers in the exercise of their
rights to organize and bargain
collectively.
Regulations issued today in.
corporated changes designed to
meet some objections submitted
by employers and unions when
Mr.. Mitchell proposed the rules
last February. Some of the
changes exempt various types
OF payments by employers from
the reporting requirements.
Secretary Mitchell said en-
ployers should file reports "as
soon as possible" The law
requires employers to file with
IN 80 days after the end of their
fiscal year. The fiscal year OF
many employers coincide with
the calendar year, so some
reports were due April /. But
this deadline was waived by the
delay in issuing regulations and
report forms.
Walter P. Reuther, president
OF the United Auto Workers,
complained last week that Mr.,
Mitchell is enforcing the reform
law against unions, but has been
lax in dealing with employers.
Some employers complained
In February that Mr.. Mitchell's
proposed regulations were too
harsh.
Evening star., 1960-05-14

1ldIIOIIH COmInlCCe6 ana vice
chairman of the conference.
flew to Washington yesterday
after the close of the three day
conference.
He planned to present copies
OF reports by the conferences
three working committees to
the President on the eve of his
departure for the summit con-
ference in Paris.
The conferences committee
on law urged IAN intensified
search for agreement on arms
control and inspection"
Would Ban Nuclear Tests
The same group favored a
ban on nuclear tests. o
Regarding the spy plane in
cident. the committee reported
Flight over the territory OF
other nations, however juSti-
fled by reasons of national Sc
curity, creates tension and must
be regulated by international
agreement"
The law committee, headed by
Ernest A. Gross, New York law
yer, also suggested the United
States and Russia Cooperate
Evening star., 1960-05-14
Business GroupFo Formed
For Cancer Education

A new business education
committee has been formed by
the American Cancer Society
here to promote free cancer
education programs among Dis
trict business and industry
groups.
William L. Outten, jr., gen.
eral sales and servicing man.
ager of the Chesapeake and
Potomac Telephone Co., heads
the committee as chairman,
and Walter D. Goodrich, dis
trict commercial manager of
the telephone company is vice
chairman.
Members of the committee are
urging every business and in
dustry in Washington to take
advantage of the programs
which make available films,
speakers, leaflets, exhibits and
other materials.
Distribution Of material and
special programs for employees
can be arranged to suit the
preferred time and facilities of
not only business or industry.
but to any group or organiza-
ton, according to Mr.. Outten.
Further information can be OBJ
tanned by phoning Executive
3-3690.
Mr.. Outten said the educa-
tional program being under
taken by his committee is part
OF the overall effort by the
American Cancer Society to cut
down the cancer death and ILL
ness rate.
To-day, one out of three
Evening star., 1960-05-14

Despite the U-2' espionage
incident and Premier
Khrushchev's urry in g to
Paris 48 hours ahead of time
to prevent private consulta-
tions between the Big Three,
the prospects of the summit
conference are neither worse
nor better than they we're
before.
If the ruthless but skill
full Soviet leader decides it
would serve his purposes to
pull out of his sleeve a Red
peace dove he will do so and
the aggressive espionage act
of the United States" will be
ignored.
On the other hand. if he
wishes to continue his at
tacks on President EiSen-
hover. he will keep on rant
ing and make every effort to
discredit the United States
which he considers the only
real barrier to his efforts to
establish international COM
muniSm as the supreme power
in the world.
Most Americans, not IA
miliar with the techniques of
communism as practiced by
the Soviet leader, have fire.
quently regarded his threats
and insults as mere propa-
ganda rantings which should
be CLOSED over as such. But
bearing in mind the widely
published and often stated
foreign policies of the Krem-
lin, Mr.. Khrushchev's rant
ings are not rantings at all.
They are. indeed, the appli-
cation of the fundamental
principles of Communist for
eign policy to current events.