Evening star., 1960-09-22
EISENHOWER
Nuclear Inspection
Proposal Repeated

" subversion, force, propa-
'anda or any other means.
9. A U. N. plan to help all
African countries maintain
heir security without a dam
gerous arms race.
10. Support of a United Ma
ions fund for emergency needs
n the Congo, WITH "substan-
ial" American contributions
promised for a 500 million
IL. Increasing other u. N,
funds to help new countries in
Africa develop long term mod
ernization programs.
IL. An "all-out" U. N. effort
to help African countries in ed
activities designed to
furnish the people with "the
tools to preserve and
their freedom.
13. Full support by all coun-
tries of the United Nations and
It's officers as the only way to
make real and universal prog
ress toward the goal of peace
with justice"
IA. All U. N. members to ear
mark standby forces which
could take part in U. N. con-
tingents whenever needed to
keep the peace, as in the Congo
now.
Is. Expansion Of a food for
peace" program, with U. N,
cooperating to devise
a workable scheme" to provide
food through the o. N. to coun-
tries needing it.
U. S. Facilities Ready
For the U. N. standby forces,
the President said the United
States is ready to earmark sub
stantial air and sea transport
facilities to help move con-
tingents requested by the
United Nations in any future
emergency"
Mr.. Eisenhower told the
U. N. Assembly that he was de-
liberately avoiding any detailed
discussion of several immediate
problems, such as Berlin and
the detention of American fly
ers by the Soviet on "trumped-
up spy charges"
He said this did not mean
such issues were not Of great
concern. He called again for
an impartial tribunal to in
vestigate the shooting down of
an RB-47 reconnaissance plane
by Russians over international
waters July /.
The President told the As
sembly that the United States
stands squarely and unequiv-
ocably in support of the
United Nations and those act
ing under its mandate in the
interest of peace"
Praises HammarskjOId
He declared that Secretary
General Hammarskjold has
earned the support of every
peace-loving nation" for his
efforts to promote peace in the
Congo.
Stoutly defending the secre-
tary general against criticism
by the Soviet Union, Mr.. Eisen-
hover said his work in the
Congo has been flagrantly at
tackled by a few nations which
wish to prolong strife in the
Congo for their own selfish
The Presidents African aid
proposals were less far-reaching
than has been predicted in
some published reports. They
appeared far short of the new
$500 million inter- American aid
program.
For emergency needs in the
Congo. he proposed nothing
beyond the 500 million fund
already suggested by Mr.. Ham
arskjold.
For long-range modernization
programs in Africa, he called
only for expansion of activities
already planned by the U. N.
Helpful on Education
He went further in the edu-
cational field. He said the
United States is ready to con-
tribute to an expanded program
of educational aid, carried out
as the secretary general may
deem appropriate and accord
ing to the requests of the
African nations themselves.
He suggested that one of the
first purposes of such aid might
be to set up and maintain spe-
cial institutes for health, voca-
tional and public administra-
ton training of Africans.
He also said the United
States would be glad to CO.
operate with the U. N. in
arranging to accommodate here
many more" students if the
African states want to send
large numbers of their citizens
abroad for training.