davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The coastland times with which is combined the pilot and herald of Belhaven and Swan Quarter. [volume] (Manteo, N.C.) 1959-1973, 1960-03-11

stream. But Beech Land remains
alone, awaiting the day when hur-
ried race, shall be scourged from
the machines of the cities, looked
for new land in which 10 pioneer
and find new freedom from the
greatest slavery of all tine.-End
of Quote.
The coastland times with which is combined the pilot and herald of Belhaven and Swan Quarter. [volume] (Manteo, N.C.) 1959-1973, 1960-03-11
LLOYD B. OWENS

1T South Liberty Street
Asheville, N. G.
Note: Mr.. Owens, WV Veteran, is
a native of Kitty Hawk, and often
returns to visit old friends and old
scenes.
The coastland times with which is combined the pilot and herald of Belhaven and Swan Quarter. [volume] (Manteo, N.C.) 1959-1973, 1960-03-11
OLD CITIZEN AND READER
SENDS MORE KIND WORDS

To The Editor:
Enclosed you will find my check
for three dollars and fifty cents
($S.5O) to pay for my subscription
to The Coastland Times for the
next months. l surely do enjoy
reading The Coastland Times be-
cause it gives me all the important
news from Dare County and the
adjacent counties.
/ am very much pleased to note
that as Dare County grows and
increases in importance in the bust
ness world, so does The Coastland
Times grow and increase in i'm
portance in the social and business
world too. This surely is a very
good indication Of a very progress
sive, helpful productive newspaper.
I thank YOU.
The coastland times with which is combined the pilot and herald of Belhaven and Swan Quarter. [volume] (Manteo, N.C.) 1959-1973, 1960-03-11
HORSEMEN
Continued from Page One)

the winner to do is to convince
the people he is their man.
The coastland times with which is combined the pilot and herald of Belhaven and Swan Quarter. [volume] (Manteo, N.C.) 1959-1973, 1960-03-11
FRED LEY JR.

Box 1889, Charlotte Amalie,
st. Thomas, Virgin Islands
The coastland times with which is combined the pilot and herald of Belhaven and Swan Quarter. [volume] (Manteo, N.C.) 1959-1973, 1960-03-11

people of East Lake should not
have been discovered years ago and
made the site of Wilderness
Hunt Club? Had it been known OF
earlier, it might have been made
the site of some great resettle-
ment project, where farmers who
need the benefit of the Govern
ment's great rehabilitation prog
ram might have been given fresh
start in life. For here is where
people might live free and easy
and here is where life can be lived
as it should be lived. A great Sec
ton where honey can be raised, and
where game is plentiful; where
livestock may flourish without ex-
pense, fertile soil where no fer
tilizer is needed; ample firewood
and timber for building homes
nearby waters for transportation
and only three miles from a road
which could be reached by short
bridge over a narrow but deel
creek, and a little drag line dig
ging.
/ Meanwhile Beech Land, remains
deserted and forgotten surrounded
\ by the virgin forest, pine tree
signing over its long neglected
fields the bare gravestones of pic
neers long departed cleaning il
the eerie Moonlight The chill wind
Of winter sough, across its lone
some stretches and the deer ant
bear unmolested, roam again as il
the days when the occasional Indi
an canoe padded up the nearb,
The Adak sun., 1960-08-15
ADAK SUN
rem, to the third & fourth gene
generation

It is difficult to know.
But Christianity has message for
things Of this kind that no other rel
ig1on in the world has. There are cults
which say that there is no such things
pain, that illness, evil and such,
are de1usions Of unhealthy mind. IF
We purify our minds, they continue,
these things would disturb us no long
er. Many Of the Far Eastern religions
hold that pain and suffering are only
illusions, which appear to be real but
are not. IF We ignore them, they Will
disappear. Christianity, Of all the
great religions Of the world, looks
these things straight in the face, sees
them for What they are, and sets its
face to do something about them.
Christian looks at suffering in
this manner: Here, he says to himself,
is condition. It is present, 1t is
real. Since it exists, then God has
permitted it to exist. And, since God
has permitted it, He has purpose In
it. My task is to find out, if car
what purpose God has in mind for ne.
what final goal He hopes to, bring about
Obviously, What He wants me to become
is still possible for me with this
pain, this disease,4: this suffering
What does God want me to do with it,
so that, through it, I can become the
kind of person God wants me to become? .
To do this is to take pain and sufa.
fering and put: It. into its proper
place. No longer can one sit and be-
moan one's lot, though it much,
much worse that that Of anyone e1se..
One must, to bring one's ai1ment, what
ever it may be, out in the open, look
at it steadily and the; with the best
that We understand Of what God
wants US to with 1T, proceed to
that end.
The Christian accepts the situation
Mether he is aware Of anything he has
done to bring 1T about or not, as
The Adak sun., 1960-08-15

--CHAPLA C0RNER-
WHY DID THIS HAVE TO HAPPEN TO NE?
How many times in the course Of our
lives do We ask ourselves this question
Keeling under the impact Of some unfor-
seen occurrence, the words spring read -
lily to our lips. Perhaps some accident
has hefallen loved one, or, worse
still, some sudden illness has come,
uaannou11eed. Perhaps the doctor has
rendered q verdict which. holds no hope
It is triggered by many things, this
question 'tIhy did this have to happen
to me?" -.
We. 30 not know that 1t "had" to
happen. Each Of us is aware that suf-
fering of one kind or another is the
common lot. No one gets through this
world without certain amount Of it,
less for some, more for others, Some
times, if We we're wise enough, We
might SEQ. that some Of our suffering
is due to something left undone. At
other times, try as we may, We cannot
see that anything We have done has
brought the suffering about. An auto
mobile accident, in which the person
most grievously injured was not at
fault, is one Of these. We are told
in the Old Tes lament that the sins Of
the fathers are vested upon the child
CONTINUED next co1unna)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-20

Serial. Starring Audrey Peters.
1925 @ NEWS.
News Of the moment.
1890 q IT COULD BE YOU.
Audience participation. Color
q Mr.. DISTRICT ATTORNEY.
Crime David Brian stars.
q BEAT THE CLOCK.
Game. Bud coIIyer. m. c.
q SEARCH FOR TOMORROW.
Serial. Starring Mary Stuart.
l245 q THE GUIDING LIGHT.
Serial Ellen Demmins.
1855 q NEWS DAY REPORT.
Ray Scherer reporting.
loo q Or. HUDS0NS JOURNAL.
Drama. John Howard stars.
9 THE BIG MOVIE.
Hour, IS Min. "Second Chorus" 1910.
Two trumpeters try to keep their band
together and vie for the affections of
the same girl. Fred Astaire, PauIette
Goddard.
q ABOUT FACES.
Audience participation.
q THEATER or STARS.
Drama. Wis Fathers Keeper" Paul
Kelly. Bobby DriseoII.
100 q DIAL q FOR DRAMA.
Drama. stake My Life" Lynn Bari and
Hugh Beaumont
q OUR MISS BROOKS.
Comedy. Eve Arden stars.
q AS THE WORLD TURNS.
Serial. Featuring Rosemary Prinz.
200 q THE JAN MURRAY SHOW.
Game. Color. Jan Murray stars
q DAY IN COURT.
Trial. Judees-Edear Allan Jones, IT,;
William Gwinn.
"a FULL CIRCLE.
Serial. Starring Robert Fortier.
2:25 @ NEWS.
Dick Vaughn reporting.
2:30 A LORETTA YOUNG THEATER.
Drama Selected repeats.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1960-11-20


Cd HOUSE PARTY.
Variety. Art lnkIetter. host.
800 On YOUNG DR.. MALONE.
Drama. Starring William Prince.
Cd DATELINE EUROPE.
Drama. "The Uranium Nine"
q QUEEN FOR A DAY.
GWeaway. Jack Bailey. host.
q THE MILLIONAIRE.
Drama. Marvin Miller.
$50 q FROM THESE ROOTS.
Drama. Live series.
q RACKET SQUAD.
Crime "Suit Club"
q WHO DO you TRUST?
Quiz Comedian Johnny Carson. nc.
Cd THE VERDICT IS YOURS.
Trials.
400 G9 MAKE ROOM FOR DADDY.
Comedy Danny Thomas. tRepeatsJ
Cd BOLD JOURNEY.
Adventure World Between the Tribes"
On AMERICAN BANDSTAND.
Variety. / Hour. Dick Clark, m. c.
q THE BRIGHTER DAY.
Serial. Blair Davis stars.
ais q THE SECRET STORM.
Serial. Peter Hobbs stars.
40 a HERE'S HOLLYWOOD.
Interviews. Tommy Noonan. Lori Martin.
q THE MILT GRANT SHOW.
Variety. Hour. Teen-asers' dance party.
q EDGE OF NIGHT.
Serial. John Larkin stars.
500 q B0Z0 THE CLOWN.
Kids Color Cartoons and nonsense.
q CAPTAIN GALLANT.
Adventure Buster crabbe stars.
Evening star., 1960-03-31
Meeting Tonight
WHY IN WAsANGTOR
Denial Of Rights Never Intended by Nations Founders

They Uote in MoScoU Uhy not in
Washington?
Why are the citizens of the District of
Columbia-alone among Americans-denied
the right to vote for President and excluded
from representation in Congress?
Their disfranchisement dates back to late
November, 1800-the month that the Con-
tinental Congress first took possession of
a 10-mile- square area on the Maryland
Virginia banks of the Potomac as the per-
manent independent seat of Federal
Government.
To voteless residents of the Capital, the
Illustration and irony of the situation is
that such a denial of citizenship rights
never was intended by the founders of the
Nation
1t Stemmed from an omission in the
Federal ConStitution-an unfortunate cir
cumstance which throughout the early his
tory of the country was expected to be
rectified long before the Federal City
reached its present size and authority
Technically, these rights are denied be-
cause the Constitution provides machinery
only through the States for the election
of Senators and Representatives to Con-
Evening star., 1960-03-31

have favored such a move as this? The
overwhelming evidence from records of the
past is that they would have.
Even before the Constitution was ratified
In 1887, James Madison wrote in the Fed
eralist that residents of the new Capital
should "of course >. have their voice in
the election of the government which is to
exercise authority over them"-and the
presumption is that he meant the national
as well as the local government.
These intentions however, were thwarted
by a series of circumstances and problems
over which the authors of the Constitution
had little control.
The selection of the location for the new
Federal district itself was lengthy, tedious
process, highly charged with politics and
regional jealousy. Annapolis, Williamsburg,
Kingston, N Y. and several other localities
We'd for the honor. On July 16, 1890, Con-
gress finally approved the 10-mile-Square
Potomac site which had been offered two
years before by the States of Maryland and
Virginia.
1t had been MadisonS belief that full
rights of citizenship for inhabitants of
whatever area was chosen would mo doubt
be provided" in a compact by the State
Evening star., 1960-03-31

making the cesSion to the Federal Govern
ment. This, however, Maryland and Vir-
ginia failed to do
1t is understandable that the Constitu-
ton itself failed to spell out such details,
for its authors had no basis for anticipat-
ing that disfranchiSement would occur.
For one thing the constitutional provision
authorizing the new district imposed a
limit only on its maximum size-10 miles
square. The actual seat of government, for
all the Founding Fathers knew, might have
been quite small perhaps encompassing
the Federal buildings needed to carry out
the business of government, with residents
surrounding it retaining State citizenship.
In such event there would have been no
problem of voting rights.
AS part of the 1890 political deal which
located the new district on the Potomac,
the Continental Congress agreed to re-
main for 10 years in Philadelphia. And
during that decade residents of the newly
authorized Federal area actually continued
to vote in the national elections of 1892
1896 and 1900.
From the time the Congress first con-
vened on the Potomac in late November,
See SUFFRAGE, Page At
Evening star., 1960-03-31
1Deod, Gossed
At OCDM Center

WINCHESTER, Va, Mar. 81
(AP).-Deadly carbon monox-
ide fumes killed one man and
made flve others i'll at a civil
defense relocation center in
the Blue Ridge Mountains last
night. =
A spokesman for the Office
of Civil Defense Mobilization
said in Washington that the
men were overcome by the gas
while pumping out a shaft
flooded by water from melting
snow.
Harry Tibbs of Bluemor1t.
Va, was dead on arrival at. a
winchester hospital.
The OCDM spokesman said
the other men were overcome
as they carried Mr.. Tibbs from
the shaft at the relocation CEN
ter near Berryville.
The spokesman said the
fumes came from a gasoline
engine used to power a portable
pump.
Those overcome were Arthur
Breeden, 27, Berryville; Calvin
Myers, 27, Purcellville; Arthur
Fox, 80, Winchester; Sanford
Lam, IS, Hillsboro. and Del
bert Payne. 81, Purcellville.
Evening star., 1960-03-31
Young Delegates Split
Over Indorsing Sit-Ins

the United States during the
coming decade.
In a statement released BY
the sit-in resolution advocate,
this morning. a spokesman sale
a considerable number oi
students are dissatisfied with
the attention (given by the
conference so far to the prob.
lens of minorities in genera,
and sit-in demonstrations" ir
particular.
I'VE feel the sentiment oi
this conference should be artic.
ulated in the form of a resolu-
ton to express a sympathy with
the gallant efforts of Cthe
Southern Negro) students and
are impatient with forces that
oppose them" the statement
said.
1T would be an injustice OF
the highest magnitude should
the official record of this con-
ference indicate that the ele-
ments of our society most
vitality concerned with the well
fare of children and youth
stood silently by when these
momentous questions were
being decided as Pontius Pilates
without deciding the moral
over the immoral"
Seeking Support
In a pre-forum session early
this afternoon sit-in resolution
proponents we're meeting at
the B'nai Birth Building here
in an effort to line up further
support.
The Great Lakes are a dele
gates conceded their strength
is small, compared to the num-
bers who apparently favor the
sit-in resolution.
And Christopher Scott said
the sit-in resolution promoters
See RESOLUTION, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-03-31

proposals are IAN encouraging
step forward. but require ex-
tensive clarification.
He told newsmen he will sub
NIT questions on the plan al
subsequent meetings of The
three-power treaty negotia-
tions after the Camp David
proposals. worked out by Pres
ident Eisenhower and British
Prime Minister Harold Mac
milan. have been carefully
studied in Moscow.
Reds Propose Links
In the donation disarma-
ment conference also sitting
in Geneva, Soviet Deputy For
eign Minister Valerian Zorin
proposed that a treaty banning
nuclear weapons tests be linked
to a promise from world powers
to renounce aggression and use
of atomic and hydrogen weap-
ons. He said these steps should
be taken in advance of a gen.
eral disarmament treaty.
Mr.. Zorin maintained this
approach would open the way
to solution Of the nuclear prob
lem as a whole and represent
IAN important act of con-
fidence."
Mr.. Zorin said the Soviet
Union will insist on Communist
China adhering to any world
disarmament agreement. The
Red Peiping government is not
represented here.
He said concrete measures
for reducing manpower and
armament will have to include
certain other states as well as
the conference participants and
Evening star., 1960-03-31
CSC Unveils
Medical Plans
Outlines Federal
Insurance Setup
BY JOSEPH YOUNG
star stan Writer

The Civil Service Commission
today unveiled the two Gov
ernment-wide Federal employe
health insurance plans 1t has
negotiated with Blue Cross,
Blue Shield and the Indemnity
Insurance companies.
The csc expects to complete
negotiations for the other
health insurance plans that
will be offered by group pre-
payment organizations and
Federal employe groups, which
also qualify under the program
that will start July /. Employees
will have their choice Of any
Of these plans.
Highlights of the indemnity
insurance plan (which pays
cash benefits) are as follows:
!. Single employees pay 1894
a month for the high option
plan which offers more gener-
Gus benefits while married en-
ployes pay $l0.70 monthly. Un-
der the low option plan single
employees pay $2.82 monthly,
married employees $6.76.
2. The high option plan pays
the first $1,000 each calendar
year on hospital room and
board. and 80 per cent of any
charge over that amount. 1t
also pays 80 per cent of charges
over the first $50 on other hos
pital, surgical and medical
expenses.
3. On maternity expenses
the plan pays SIS a day for
hospital for 10 days. The OBJ
stetrician is paid up to $50.
4. The low option plan pays
$3.50 each calendar year for
hospital room and board and
rs per cent of any charge over
that amount. On other hospi-
tai, surgical and medical ex-
penses the plan pays rs per
cent of charges over the first
See INSURANCE, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-03-31
Troops Seal off Z Towns
In Rising African Crisis
Natives Set
RoudbIocks
AtAnother

JOHANNESBURG, Mar. 81
tAP).-Battle lines hardened
today in South Africa's racial
conflict. Three thousand armed
white troops sealed of two big
Negro settlements near Cape
Town. Negroes set up road
blocks at Durban's Cato Manor
settlement, a frequent scene Of
racial violence.
The nations white suprem-
acy government sent navy men
to form a Gordon around N.Y.
anga township. Soldiers en-.
clrcled Langa, where Negroes
were killed in the first Of the
current outbreaks last week.
Nobody was allowed to enter
or leave the two settlements.
near Cape Town.
Planes Bring Police
Two planes landed 100 police
men, armed with rifles and bay
onets, as reinforcements.
At Cato Manor, TOO miles to
the east, a big force of white
and Negro policemen, support
ed by two armored cars, turned
back an attempt by Negroes to
make a mass march into Dur.
ban. A telephoned report to
johannesburg said from 5000
to 5000 Negroes were involved.
Their reputed aim was TO force
the release of their leaders ar
rested yesterday in a nation
vide roundup of foes OF the
government.
Police described the Cato
Manor situation as tense. They
claimed thousands of Negroes
there we're being beleagured by
"a small force of intimidators"
who stoned buses and threw up
roadblocks along main routes.
Four Negroes were reported in
jured by flying stones.
ROadbIOcks Smashed
1t was at Cato Manor that
nine policemen were killed in
a clash with Negroes in Janu-
ary. Various protest demon
strations also took place there
last year.
Police at Cato Manor re-
peatedly smashed through big
oildrum roadblocks with an
armored car and escorted
stranded buses out of the dam
ger area. But no sooner had
police patrols smashed the
roadblocks than the Negroes
erected them again.
No bread or milk delivery
trucks have been allowed to en-
See AFRICA, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-03-31

gress and for selection of the President and
Vice President. Since the District is not a
State, or part of State. there never has
been machinery through which its citizens
could participate.
The correction of this omission is the sole
purpose of resolution to be considered by
House Judiciary subcommittee in hearings
which open next week. Last February 81,
the Senate passed a different resolution
of its own to accomplish the same purposes.
Both resolutions call for simple amend
ment to the Constitution which would
authorize Congress to pass laws permitting
District citizens to vote in national elections
and to elect delegates to the House. with
such powers as Congress determines After
congressional action is complete, the
amendment would take effect as soon as
ratified by three-fourths of the States.
Would the Founding Fathers of the Nation
Evening star., 1960-03-31

she said. This is the first
chance we've had to vote for
someone we really wanted"
She said she was a Catholic,
but like other partisans along
the route, said her prefer
ence was not influenced by this
fact.
Inside the Chiffon City Hall,
where there is a rocking chair
in the corridor and the Mayor
deputy sheriff and city coun-
Gil all share one Office, clerks
and stenographers crowded to
the windows for a look at the
handsome Senator.
One high school girl, plain
ly unhinged by her encounter
with the candidate, was asked
why she was so enthusiastic.
NO one" she thrilled, lever
comes to Chiffon"
In the klel High School,
Senator Kennedy gave a little
civics talk to a gallery full of
children, while about 100 par
ents looked on.
"Real Cute"
In Valders Cpop. 56D an
ecstatic high school girl re-
ported to a friend Ooh, he's
real cute"
In the Manitowoc Hotel lob
by, Senator Kennedy's passage
reduced two future voters to
tears of excitement.
Their friends clustered
around, alternately consoling
and congratulating them. A
passerby inquired the cause of
their agitation.
He shook hands with u.s."
they sobbed.
A policewoman came in of
her beat to bend on him a soft
See KENNEDY, Page AS
Evening star., 1960-03-31

then we will have a real re-
duction."
Western spokesmen were not
impressed. They described the
Soviet move as an attempt to
commit the Western nations to
a moral obligation which can
not be enforced.
British Minister of State
David Ormsby-Gore intervened
in the debate to get the West
ern position on the record. He
said it was American-British
initiative which brought the
nuclear test talks into being
II months ago and even pro-
duced the East-WeSt scientific
studies which preceded the
treaty negotiations.
France Closes Sahara Area
In the Camp David plan,
the United States and Britain
promise that-with the signing
Of a treaty-they will join the
Soviet Union in a temporary
moratorium on small under
ground tests that cannot now
be detected by monitoring in
struments. During the morato-
rum, the three nations would
join in a scientific search for
ways to detect such explosions
The presentation came as
France, a new member of the
atomic club, placed its testing
area in the Sahara off limits
to aircraft starting tomorrow
morning. a necessary prelude
to any new test. France fired
its first atomic device Feb
ruary 13.
Both sides in the three-power
See NUCLEAR, Page A-6
Evening star., 1960-03-31
HOT CROSS BUNS
HISTORIC TREAT

HOT CROSS BUNS, o troditionuI
lenten deIieoey. hove long and in
teresting history. Stor Food Editor
Violet FouIkner explains their origin
ond gives her recipe for the spicy
treot on Pose c-l.
NEW MExIco's Cherry Blossom
Princess IS a smoIItown girl with .
yen for the outdoors. Leorn obout
ls-yeor-oId Sondro Good and four
OF her fellow prineesses todoy on
Poee B-s.
Evening star., 1960-03-31
Forand Bill
Rejected, 17-G
Health Measure
Fuils in Committee
By ROBERT X. WALSH
Star stan Writer

The House Ways and Mean,
Committee voted, II to 8. today
against taking up the Foranc
bill for an old age health insur.
ance program financed by ar
increase in social security taxes
This practically shelved the
measure so far as further COM
mittee consideration was con-
cerned. Representative Forand
Democrat of Rhode Island, said
he probably will file a discharge
petition next week in an at
tempt to bypass the committee
and bring his bill directly to
the House floor. The petition
would require signatures of 2le
House members.
The Forand bills supporters
also suffered a setback when
the committee voted, l6 to 7
against considering a modified
social security insurance plan
to enable aged persons to re-
ceive up to so days of hospital
care.
Would Amend Act
The overall bill would amend
the Social Security Act by pro-
viding insurance against the
cost of hospital. nursing home
and surgical services for per-
sons over IS eligible to receive
benefits under the laws old
age and survivors insurance
section.
The insurance payments
would be financed by an in
crease of one-fourth of / per
cent in the 3 per cent social
security tax. The present Az
per cent levy on self-employed
persons in the social security
system would be increased by
three-eighths of l per cent.
Mr.. Forand estimates that
those increases would raise
See FORAND. Page AZ
Evening star., 1960-03-31

A major fight was shaping up
today among youthful members
of the White House Conference
on Children and. Youth over
Negro student lunch-counter
sit-ins in the South.
Opposing groups among the
1,400 youth members of the