davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-28
Now you can fly
to Detroit
for only 1892
New Capital Airlines
DAY Coach with a Difference"

Throw box lunch and stretch
Coach with Difference expect
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-28

TAKE YOUR FAMILY MOTOR MOUNTAINEERING over Blue Ridge
Parkway and Skyline Drive Shenandoah National Park
Explore the mountain trails bride paths and sparkling trout
streams in this Sportmans paradise. Capture with your
camera the panoramic Scene-and all the natural wonders
of the Shenandoah Valley Vast Natural Chmneys
Natural Bridge of the worlds natural wonders
TURN BACK TINE at the Lee and Jackson shrneS in nearby
lexington home of Washington and Lee and V.ML Visit
Woodrow Wilson's birthplace at Saunton Monroes Ashlawn
Charlottesville Jeesons neghboring Monticello.
THRILL TO DRAMA UNDER THE STARS Thy Kingdom Come
RoanokeS mighty outdoor epic of ST. Paul. July and August
evenings except Monday And don't miss the special Chill
dren's Zoo atop nearby Mill Mountain.
So much easily in Virginia of the Nation
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-01
BY ELEM
Star Fashion Writer

Where does one fashion
begin and the other end.
For some time now ribbon,
and trimming departments,
have been busy with women
coming in and buying maline
yelling, flowers, and ribbons
and connecting fiattering
sunny and moonlight ver-
Sions Of the rain hats"
Having spotted the fun
and fashion potential of the
f1ower-decked plastic head
coverings the "do-it-yourself"
craze moved in with women.
Reasons for this have been
many.
Cd To keep hair neat.
(2) The nonwrinkle ability
of the nylon maline when
you fold up the "coiffure-
keeper" at the theater.
go It's a beauty parlor aid
when you leave on a windy
day and don't want the new
set to get all blown.
a. Even the sports car set
Endorses the new flowery ex-
pressions. Makes me feel so
elegant in that jazzy car of
ours" says one young enthu-
SiaSt.
But for those without any
needle and thread talents,
Mrs. Phoebe KreiS of Wood
ward & Lothrop's, has seen
to it that there are ready
made versions on hand, too.
4 4 4 X
The fascination of fashion
is such that right now even
handkerchiefs are much more
for show" than for blow"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-01

are absolutely crazy about
handkerchiefs as a fashion
accessory are mattresses. Ele-
vator girls. too, share the
same thought. In fact, many
women who wear a uniform
to work In, like the indi-
viduality that a handker-
chief gives to the top of their
uniform.
Sometimes this is their only
bit of fashion expression and
the looming sales of hand
kerchiefs indicate it does a lot
for the wearer's morale.
One group of handkerchief
lovers are in a class all their
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-01

own. They are collectors.
Cat lovers. right now, are
crazy about the ChesSie,
Peake and Kitten group, Mrs.
Kreis tells us. Created by
Kimball, the "Chessie" hand
kerchief is understanding all
others.
Dog lovers, flower lovers
and horse lovers are hand
kerchief happy, too, and buy
up all these design motifs.
Out at Seven Corners"
Mrs. Kreis notes, "the most
popular handkerchief is one
showing an elegant hunt
scene"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-01
FASHION NOTEBOOK
Rain Hdts Inspire
New Yelled Beauty

New handbags with outside
pockets are sporting new
hankies with fashion impact.
Matching a rose boutonniere
with a handkerchief embroid-
cred with a matching color
rose is fun.
One group of women who
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-01
TOMORROW

Hecht's Virginia store
will have q showing Of FASH
ions In Dan River fabrics
with q personal appearance
Of the Four Modern Ameri-
can girls who are best-dressed
by Dan River, at 3 pm. A
repeat Of the show will be
held at 8 pm. in the Wash
ington store. On Friday the
Dan River fashion presen-
tation will be held at 3 pm
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-01
IT'S a DATE

in the Silver Spring store
and at 1880 pm. in the Prince
Georges Plaza store, Glenna
Ireton will do the fashion
commentary for all the
Hecht's shows.
SATURDAY
McCall's and Dan River
get together TO produce a
fashion show. at 3 pm, IN
the fabrics department Of
the downtown Woodward a.
Lothrop store.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-01

ROSY oUTLooK-New handbags with outside
side pockets take TO handkerchief accents. This
rose-embrodered handkerchief matches exactly
in hue the rose pinned onto model, Joan
Brooks dress Choose it in blue, green, rosy red
and yellow. At Woodward 6 Lothrop.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-01
"SoIe Secret"
Full-Fushioned
Stockings

Heovy-duty hose
with fashion
flair . Virginia Maid fuII-foshioned stock
inqs with mercerized absorbent cotton "softy
soe." White, Pretty Amber or Pretty Blush;
Sizes Sail At all Hahn stores. $50
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02
FOUR MAGIC MILES OF waterfront LOTS
PLAYGROUND, PICNIC AREAS, PIERS
LIFEGUARD, SAILING, FISHING
We Dore You p!

We Dore You !
To find such extru-Iorse
beautiful cottage sites
anywhere OF this low, low
price. Golden Beach is
NOT the usual develop.
ment. 1t is dramatically
new and exciting. It is
sensibIy zoned, the lots
ore spacious and there
ore rules and regulations
to protect your property
values.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02

A baIky and suspicious Con-
gress has put President
Eisenhower's request for I'M
limited power to raise the
interest rate into a deep
freeze over this torrid Fourth
of July week end.
What has happened is that
leading Democrats on both
House and Senate commit
tees having to do with money,
taxes and banking discovered
that their party's traditional
low interest rate policy was
in danger of being subverted
by what the Eisenhower
Treasury Department wanted
them to do.
The revolt against fast
action broke out in the court
of first resort. the House
Ways and Means Committee.
This committee has never
been reactionary in the way
that its opposite Senate num-
Der, the Finance Committee,
has been but it has been
carefully kept in the hands of
fiscal conservatives.
From the start Chairman
Mills disliked the Eisenhower
proposals regarding the
higher interest rate but he
has been largely in the hands
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02
Supreme Courts Ruling Seen as Blow
To Secrecy in y. S. industrial Plants

or the President authorized
the procedures whereby petit
toners security clearance was
revoked, intimating no views
as to the validity Of those
procedures"
Justice Clark, in his dis
senting opinion, however,
seems to have no doubt about
what the court decided, and
he uses language concerning
the courts attitude which. II
employed by anybody else,
would be denounced by vari-
Gus critics in the so-called
liberal" school of Thought as
defiant" or as "undermin-
ing confidence in the Supreme
Court"
In the dissenting opinion,
Justice Clark-himself a for
mer Attorney General-says
that to him the case is
clear and simple" in that
the Government refused to
give the defendant further
access to certain Government
military information which
has been classified secret. ="
He adds:
Surely one does not have
a constitutional right to have
access to the Governments
military secrets"
The Clark opinion then
proceeds to give chapter and
verse showing that the secu-
rity program was, in effect,
authorized by the President
and was in line with the
procedures used in the first
employe security program,
inaugurated upon the pas
sage of the Hatch Act by
Congress in 1899, lin which
the right to conformation
(of witnesses and cross
examination has never been
recognized"
The reason, of course, is
that the Government, and
particularly the FBI, must
protect its sources of infor-
nation If, for example, it
expects to continue to keep
undercover agents at work
inside the Communist move
ment. Justice Clark writes:
1T should be noted,
though several cases have
attacked the regulations on
this ground, this court has
yet to strike them down. I
shall not labor the point fur
Their than to say that in my
opinion the procedures here
do comport with that fairness
required of administrative
action in the security field.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02
Democrats Are Seen as Revolving
Against Eisenhower Money Policies

of the three Texans-Treas-
ury Secretary Anderson,
Speaker Rayburn and Senate
Leader johnson - who have
been acting in concert to
frame the fiscal policies Of
the Government. That in this
field Secretary Anderson's
has been the most persuasive
voice has long been apparent.
A converted Eisenhower Re-
publican, quiet Mr.. Anderson
has accomplished the feat OF
lie a ding Democratic Con-
crosses around by the nose
without attracting any par
ticular attention.
Mr.. Mills knows that the
leadership line is co-opera-
ton with Mr.. Anderson and
it is his hope to succeed Mr..
Rayburn as Speaker. His in
terest rate solution was to give
the President what he wanted
but placing upon him the
specific responsibility for Sc
Letting the new and higher
rate.
Like most people who try
to please everybody Mr.. Mills
is in the position today Of
pleasing nobody. House Ways
and Means Democrats told
him they would not vote for
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02
Oregon's Erotic Senator Is Seen
Running Out of People to Attack

efforts Of the late Senator
Mccarthy OF Wisconsin and
his crusade to expose Com
munist infiltration into the
United States Government.
Senator Morse was one Of the
leading Senators who forced
through a censure resolution
against his colleague With
whom he used to swsp loud
ties.
The Senator now has a
very serious problem. He has
about run out of people to
attack. First, he was Repub-
lican until he decided that
Republicans were no good.
After thoroughly cursing
the COP. he became an
Independent and weekly
launched diatribes against
both parties. Now he is a
Democrat though he has no
reluctance to attack any
Democrat who dares oppose
him.
Recently, on the floor OF
the Senate, Senator Barry
GoldWater Of Arizona exam
ined some of the language
used by Senator Morse in his
personal attacks on Ameri-
cans in every walk of life.
In fairness to Senator
Morse, one must admit that
he has played no favorites in
his name calling. Lyndon
Johnson. according to the
Oregonian, is "reactionary";;
President Eisenhower is a
demagogue completely lack
ing in political morality;
Senators Mike Mansfield and
Hubert Humphrey are gut
less wonders; Morse's junior
colleague from oregon, Sen
stor Neuberger, is "amoral.
cowardly, untrustworthy and
deceitful"; John Foster Dulles
was AN evil man bent on
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02
DAVID LAWRENCE
Decision illustrates Security

A score Of our cases, as I
have cited, support me in
this position. Not one Is TO
the contrary. And the action
Of the court in striking down
the program for lack Of Spe-
cific authorization is indeed
strange, and hard for me TO
understand at this critical
time Of national emergency"
Justice Clark says fatty
that the President and the
Congress have granted suf-
ticient authority to cabinet
officers" ever since the attack
on Pearl Harbor, that, dur
ing the Is years Of operation.
there have been frequent re-
ports to the President and
cabinet officers on the sub
ject in which the Chief Elk
ecutive has acquiesced, and
that the security programs
themselves as operated have
been noted in congressional
hearings time and again
when appropriations were
being enacted, He writes
further:
How the court can say,
despite these facts, that the
President has not sufficiently
authorized the program is
beyond me. unless the court
means that 1t is necessary
for the President to write out
the industrial security man
ual in his own hand =.
while it certainly is not
clear to me. I suppose that
the present fastidiousneSs Of
the court can be satisfied by
the Presidents Incorporating
the present industrial Sc
curity program into specific
executive order or the Con-
gress' placing it on the stat
ute books
Even if the cabinet officers
are given this specific direc-
ton. the opinion (of the
COURT today. by dealing so
copiously with the constitu-
tional issues. puts a cloud
over both the employee loyalty
program and the one here
under attack. Neither re-
quires that hearings afford
conformation or croSS-ex-
animation. While the court
disclaims deciding this con-
stitutional question. no one
reading the opinion will
doubt that the explicit Ian
guage Of its broad sweep
speaks in prophecy. Let us
hope that the winds may
change. If they do not, the
present temporary debacle
will turn into a rout Of our
internal security"
Copyright, 1881
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02
RALPH McGILL
Dickens Saw Through Us
Still. we can DESTROY IL.

Still, we can destroy it.
We can destroy 1t by
standing up to be counted
when there is criticism and
abuse Of men in whom we be-
lieve. Too often there is a
willingness to let able and
honest public officials stand
alone when the shell fire of
smear attacks begins to
break around them.
1t is remarkable how Dick
ems caught. in so short a
span of time. this ugly side
Of our system. 1t is especially
true of our Presidents. An
drew jackson fought two
duels and killed one man be-
cause Of SANDER against his
wife. Rarely has there been
an uglier picture than that
of gossip directed against a
worthy woman. We see a
counterpart of it today in
the contemplate ISLANDERS
against Chief Justice Warren
and the Supreme Court and
of Mr.. Eisenhower by fanatic
racistS. All our Presidents
have been subjected to smears
and lies. Grover Cleveland
was accused of fathering an
illegitimate child. Lincoln
was denounced as an atheist
and a wife beaten. In better
times Harding was accused Of
being of mixed blood and Of
fathering an illegitimate
child. There was flood of
abuse and SANDER against
Franklin D. Roosevelt,
largely from those who had
benefited most by his &C
tions. Harry S. Truman was
subjected to apoplectic Wifi
cation.
Our system still is the best.
It requires courage to enter
into it. 1t does breed up"
some pretty sorry public Of
ficials. But always there are
good ones and honest ones
who keep us going.
Mr.. Dickens, though, had
good eyes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02
Public Suspicion Is Seen Keeping
Good Americans Out of Politics

edgements. or he remiSs in
his desserts. Any man who
attains a high place among
you. from the President
downward. may date his
downfall from that moment;
for any printed lie that any
notorious villain pens, al
though it initiate directly
against the character and
conduct Of a life, appeals at
once to your distrust, and is
believed. You will strain at a
gnat in the way of trustful-
ness and confidence, however
fairly won and we'll deserved;
but you will swallow a whole
caravan of camels, If they be
laden with unworthy doubts
and mean suspicious. Is this
well. think you, or likely to
elevate the character Of the
governors or the governed
among you?'"
That, I believe. is worth
reading over again before
proceeding. There seems to
me to be wisdom in it.
1t is, as Dickens found, a
part of our attitude to carry
jealousy, mistrust and mali
cious gossip into our political
and public life. We seem &C
tually eager to believe some
thing evil.
I think Dickens is right,
and I deplore it. Yet, we
know that most of the So
called good men" who might
otherwise offer themselves to
the electorate simply lack the
courage required. Politics de-
teriorates where 1t does -
for lack Of courage and in
tegrity.
In our political system
there must be the willingness
to take it,"
The man who wants to be
Of service must figure in crit
icism and abuse as part Of
the price we must pay to
maintain our system.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02
DORIS FLEEsON
Interest Rate in Deep Freeze

his compromise and he was
forced to recess the commit
tee until next week.
Now Senate Democrats are
demanding I'd be heard before
they are placed at a disad-
vantage in the struggle by
House action. For this group
it is a continuation of their
strong fight this week against
the surrender by Senate con-
ferees to the House position
on extension of Korean war
excise taxes.
They were outraged when
the Senate's wishes were
scuttled by Senators Byrd
and Kerr, who were their
spokesman in the conference
with the House. In what con-
stitutes the only truly sig
nificant revolt of principle
against the Johnson leader
ship so far, the rebels got 35
votes, a majority Of their
party.
No major Government re-
financing is due for many
months. Congress therefore
has time to deliberate and
obviously is going to take it.
The story it expects to de-
velop is that higher Govern
ment interest rates set the
pace for higher interest rates
everywhere, including every
kind of payment on public
and private debts.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

Ike says he won't interfere in picking 1860 Republican
candidate Now whom do he's neutral in favor Of?
Louisianas Gov. Long says his nephew, Senator Long
is burning up to be Governor Well when 1t to
lodging the sparks of ambition, Gov Long is Al fire
insurance risk himself.
Big rhubarb art exhibit in Moscow. Congress-
claim most of the paintings either by gooders-
or doodle badders
Soviet Deputy Kozlov coners with Ike Victory for
side. Kozov tried to capture the interpreter with voey
Russian but Ike shared him in web Of dangling clauses
The Government says 48O billion cigarettes a year
made in the United States It's those smoking mice
afraid to be shot into space.
The angry young men, Moscow branch: The Of
Russias deputy Chief visiting here is Mr. Popov.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02

After eighteen years Of
operation OF the Govern
ment's loyalty and security
programs. those procedures
relating to industrial plants
where defense work is done
now have been frustrated.
The Supreme Court Of the
United States, by its latest
decision this week, has cast
doubt on the right Of the
Congress or the President to
assure, through adninistra-
tive action. the preservation
of Government secrets in
defense plants.
In fact, there is consider
able confusion as to what
the court actually ruled in
valid and what it struck
down by implication.
The case concerns an $lS,-
000-a-year engineer whose
firm had a Government
contract on secret projects.
He was accused of having,
over a period of years, GER
tain associations with Com
munists and of maintaining
sympathetic associations"
with Russian Embassy Of
flcials. His employers stood
by him and testified that he
was loyal. He was neverthe-
less deprived of his job as
a consequence of a formal
letter revoking security
clearance" sent by Robert
Anderson, now Secretary of
the Treasury but then-in
April, 1953-Secretary of the
Navy. A year later, the
Secretary of Defense created
a new security board, and
the defendant was given a
hearing and croSS-examined
extensively, but the sources
of the information compiled
against him were not re-
vealed to his lawyers. Clear.
ance" was again denied.
-Four of the justices
MeSsrS. Black, Douglas, Bren-
nan and Stewart-subscribed
to the opinion of the court,
written by Chief Justice War
rem. uphoiding the defendant.
But Justice Harlan, while
concurring in the result, crit
icizes the Warren opinion be-
cause ut unnecessarily deals
with the very issue it dis
claims deciding"
Then, in another opinion,
Justices Frankfurter, Harlan
and Whitaker say they con-
cur in "the judgment on the
ground that it has not been
shown that either Congress
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Few Targets Left for Morse

war; many newspapermen
are mediocre people without
veracity, honesty or ethics:
Clare Boothe Luce is "ab-
normal and untruthful":
Lewis Strauss is IAN enemy
Of the people and an enemy
OF democratic government"
without doubt this great
liberal has insulted more
Americans than any man in
contemporary history.
One cannot help wondering
why If a person were to de-
scribe Senator Morse as "psy-
chopathic" that would be
"McCarthyism." whereas II
Senator Morse says Mrs. Luce
is abnormal" and Mr..
Strauss is an enemy of the
people" his comments are
merely constitutional exercise
Of free speech.
Where are the liberals who
object to character assassi-
nation" and where are those
who rush to defend the civil
rights of admitted Commu-
nists when Senator Morse
levels such blasts at innocent
people?
The question being asked in
Senate cloakrooms is What
happens when Senator Morse
finally runs out of targets?"
Could it be that one day
he might actually attack
himself? What a spectacle .
that would be-Morse the
Democrat attacking Morse
the Republican, with Morse
the Independent refereeing.
Or it could be Morse the
prosecutor taking down a
public servant while Morse
the brilliant lawyer defends
the officials constitutional
rights.
Another possibility would
be Morse the fllibusterer de-
livering a 26-hour harangue
while Morse, the opponent Of
filibusters, attempts to make
him sit down.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02

Senator Morse repeatedly
is taking credit for having
been the driving force against
the confirmation Of two pres
idential appointees: Ambas-
sador Clare Bootne Luce and
Secretary of Commerce Lewis
Strauss. Now that the battles
are over, and no more worlds.
to conquer in that particular
field, the quip in the Senate
cloakroom is: when will the
American people be treated
to the spectacle of Citizen
Wayne Morse attacking the
political views and parlia-
mentary ethics OF Senator
Wayne Morse?"
The senior Senator from
Oregon is by his own adj
mission one Of the great con-
stitutional lawyers in Amer
lean history. On every pos
sible occasion he invites the
attention of the Senate to
his brilliant analysis Of al
most any subject under con-
sideration from the recogni-
ton Of Red China to free
lunches for District OF Co.
lumbia school-children.
Senator Morse is also a
neo-liberal. He is the darl-
ing Of the Americans for
Democratic Action. the Com
mittee for a More Effective
Congress, and other like
minded organizations in the
United States.
Senator Morse also is a
great defender of civil lib
critics. He believes in free
dom Of speech and in the
inslienable right of Ameri-
can citizens to be protected
against attacks on their char
acter. their integrity or their
loyalty.
A few years ago Senator
Morse Numbered against the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-02
RALPH McGILL

In Charles Dickens
American Notes." written
in 1912, one may read:
1T is an essential part Of
every national character to
pique itself nightly upon its
faults, and to deduce tokens
of its virtue or its wisdom
from their very exaggera-
ton. One great blemish in
the popular mind of Amer
lea, and the prolific parent
of an innumerable brood Of
evil, is universal distrust.
Yet, the American citizen
plumes himself upon this
spirit, even when he is suf-
f1ciently dispassionate to
perceive the ruin it works;
and will often adduce it, in
spite of his own reason, as
an instance Of the great
sagacity and acuteness Of
the people, and their su-
perior shrewdness and in
dependence.
"You carry says the
stranger, this jealousy and
distrust into every transac-
ton of public life. BY repel-
ling worthy men from your
legislative assemblies, it has
bred up a class of candi-
dates for the suffrage who,
in their every act, disgrace
your institutions and your
peoples choice. 1t has rem
dered you so tickle. and so
given to change. that your
Inconsistency has passed into a
proverb; for you no sooner
set up an idol firmly than
you are sure to put it down
and dash it into fragments;
and thus, because, directly
you reward a benefactor, or
a public servant, you distrust
him, merely because he is re-
warded; and Immediately APP
ply yourselves to find out,
either that you have been too
bountiful in. your acknowl-