davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1959-12-22
GIFT IDEAS
Special Present
!. For Your Man

evening wear when they
don't want a wallet bulge. At
Bruce Hunt.
Sweaters for men are at
their best this gift-giving
season. Fashion news aplenty
comes through in the nov
city weaves and the of beat
colorings. All men love to get
a new sweater addition to
their wardrobes and now's
the time to insert a new
fashion note in the sweater
lineup. This four-button
boat-neck sweater with Ivy
League vents at the sides
comes in four color combi-
Evening star., 1959-12-22

defined geometric or paisley
patterns. Choose from three
colors for a perfect match in
accessories for him. At Bruce
Hunt.
We think some women will
also get heady over the simu-
lated Persian Lamb caps
that are ideal for outdoor
wear. Mr.. Harold Macmillan,
Great Britain's Prime Minis
ter, started something when
he was photographed in a
Evening star., 1959-12-22

G-E CordIess AL Tronsistor Clock Radio
ploys anywhere! s tronsstors, crystol
diode for excellent, long range reception.
Weighs SO ozs. Automatically woke-up-
to-music or tone alarm.
Evening star., 1959-12-22

tie with the French knot tie
is a change from the bow tie.
Add a new tuxedo shirt to
his evening wardrobe. This
finely pleated white French
broadcloth shirt combined
with fine batiste has a see
through trim over black. At
The University Shop on G
Street.
Evening star., 1959-12-22
GIFT IDEAS
BY ELEM
Star Fashion Writer

When men are polled as to
what kind of a Christmas
gift they'd like, one answer
that keeps cropping up con-
sistently is the gift certifi-
cate. A gift certificate from
Evening star., 1959-12-22

fiat and holds tens, fives. and
ones with plenty of cookbook
ing ease. Men will enjoy
using the reep tie silk or
challiS fiat fold wallets for
Evening star., 1959-12-22

nations in the different
looking plaidS. At d. ].
Kaufman.
=
Sets make sense in the gift
giving Set-up for a man. One
of the really attractive ideas
is the silk foulard tie and
handkerchief set in the rich
looking deep colorS in neatly
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
Brooks Hays Is Slated
For IVA Board Post

President Eisenhower will
nominate former Representative
Brooks Hays, Democrat Of
Arkansas. to the Tennessee
Valley Authority board of di-
.rectors. it was learned today.
He would succeed DR.. Frank
y. WEIGH, resigned, whose term
would expire in May, 1860. The
post pays s20,500 year.
Mr.. Hays declined comment
on the report. Other sources
indicated his nomination will be
announced soon.
Mr.. Eisenhower repeatedly
has insisted that the post go to
Ia Democrat. Mr.. Hays was said
to have the approval of Senators
and Representatives from IVA
States.
The Eisenhower administra-
ton has been friendly to Mr..
Hays since he tried to help
settle the Presidents dispute
with Arkansas Gov. Orval z.
Faubus over indignation of
Little Rock schools.
Mr.. Hays. considered mod
crate on RACIAL issues, was de-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
Loofer's Heart Called
Health Threat to West

medical researchers from four
countries. They tested the
hearts Of highly conditioned
competitive athletes, Austrian
mountaineers, Alpine soldiers
and sedentary individuals.
DR.. Wilhelm Raab of the
University of Vermont College
of Medicine, Burlington, who
headed the research group.
said in an interview that their
studies showed the human heart
is affected by two opposing
nervous forces.
The sympathetic nerves pro-
duce toxic adrenalin-like hor-
mones that cause oxygen waste
The vaguS nerve produces the
chemical acetylchollne which
suppreSSes the damaging effects
by neutralizing the toxic hor-
moneS.
In the individual with a
normal heart these forces are
in balance, DR.. Rabb said. but
in the sedentary individual the
toxic hormoneS gain the upper
hand. However. a program of
continued exercise will stimu-
late vagus nerve activity. he
added.
DR.. Robb said the study also
indicated that the heart is ad-
versely affected by socio-eco-
nomic pressures and emotional
conflicts and tensions, nicotine
and a diet high in animal fast
and cholesterol.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
Each Evaluated

CHICAGO, April % (AP).-
Loafer's heart-the reverse OF
athletes hearts, becoming a
health threat to soft-living
Western countries, an interna-
tional team of medical re-
searchers reported today.
They said their studies
showed that prolonged physi-
cal inactivity causes an out
pouring of adrenalin-like hor-
mones, which produce degen-
erative changes in the heart
muscle and chambers.
The degenerative condition
can be reversed, they added, by
a vigorous physical recondi-
tioning program lasting 6 to Il
weeks.
In a paper presented at thu
annual meeting of the Alneri.
can College of Physicians, they
urged that a broadened inter
national study be made of thu
detrimental effects of made,
quate exercise.
This could result, they added
in a reconditioning policy 1T
protect Western population:
from steadily progressing de-
generative changes, in growing
contrast to the effectively
cultivated physical vigor O
Eastern nations"
The study was conducted a
the University of Vermont anC
in Austria by a group 6 fivt
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22

quickly to shake the hand of
Mrs. Herter and other mem
bers of the new Secretary's
family, his daughter. Mrs.
Adele Seronde, and three sons,
Miles, Christian. jr., and Fred
erick H.
Mrs. John Foster Dulles and
the former Secretary's brother,
Alien Dulles, also attended the
ceremony and congratulated
Secretary Herter.
swell, When?"
Senate Majority Leader ,Lyn-
don Johnson and Chairman
Fulbright of the Senate For
eign Relations Committee also
witnessed the ceremony. Among
the cabinet officers were Treas
ury Secretary Anderson, De-
Tense Secretary McElroy. At
torney General Rogers,
Agriculture Secretary Benson
Labor Secretary Mitchell. In
terror Secretary Seaton. and
Commerce Secretary Strauss.
AS the President left the cere-
mony, he shock hands with his
cabinet members and paused
to ask jokingly of Mr.. Strauss,
when are they going to con-
firm you?"
Mr.. Strauss is still awaiting
See HERTER. Page "A
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
Living Costs Hold Line
Across u. S. in March

the Nation advanced two-tenths
lof / per cent.
Mr.. Riley called unusual an
advance of l.6 per cent in the
price of used cars for this pc
riod of the year. New car prices
were unchanged. The index
showed a / per cent increase in
the cost of gasoline while the
price of automotive tires
dropped.
Mr.. Riley said that in WASH
ington higher prices for fruits,
vegetables and restaurant meals
were almost counterbalanced by
lower egg and meat prices. The
March retail food price index
here was 3.3 per cent lower
than a year ago and SO per
cent below it's 1853 peak.
The Commerce Department
reported yesterday that the
Nations total output hit a rec
ord rate of $465 billion a year
| in the first quarter of 1859,
This gross national product was
increasing at such a rate that,
if continued, it could reach $475
billion or more in the second
quarter, the report said.
Solid Progress
The stability of the price in
| dex makes this all solid prog
reSs, the department said, be-
cause rising prices do not
therefore initiate the production
estimate.
At the same time, almost all
the other indicators of the
health of the economy went UP
in March, too, the department
said in its magazine, Survey of
Current Business.
But one black forecast came
in a separate report by the Ag-
riculture Department. 1t said
See PRICES, Page A-6
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22

rulings which have progress
Sively expanded the power of
the National Government"
IL Dissenting Votes
It passed with only IL dis
senting votes after Mrs. Will
liam McClaugherty of Blue
field, w. Va, declared the reso-
luton sought only to keep the
laws of this country in the
hands of representatives of the
people"
Miss Moore said in attack
ing the resolution:
when the OAR in congress
assembled throws doubt on the
integrity of the Supreme Court
either in fact or by implication
it aids and comforts the Com
muniSt Party"
On the metro issue, only four
delegates dissented against pas
sage of a resolution calling the
metropolitan area government
a plan to regiment the people
of our Nation" which would
ultimately lead to establish
ment of "a totalitarian world
government"
Local Rule Threatened
Mrs. Willis Ayres of Memphis,
Tenn, declared fatty that
metro government is an attempt
to destroy local government.
mo matter by what name it
is called, it does just that" she
said.
Mrs. w. G. Post, jr., of st,
Petersburg. Fla, said the metro
plan was imposed" upon her
community and called it "a
program to establish a dicta-
torship at the county level"
Mrs. G. S. Estille of Miami,
Fla, said: In Miami we
adopted this under the name
of home rule. This was soon
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
Traffic in Rome
SnurIed by Strike

ROME. April % (AP) Bus
and street car drivers struck
today and threw Rome's nor
NAL morning rush hour into
snail-paced chaos.
The 24-hour walkout sup
ported a demand for higher
wages 1t was one of a series,
but the first scheduled to last
q full day. The transit work
ers threatened another 24-hour
STRIFE for Sunday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
South Wet Nam
Welcomes Gurciu

SAIGON. South Wet Nam,
April % (AP) President Car
los P. Garcia of the Philippines
got a warm welcome on arriv-
ing in South Wet Nam today
for a f1ve-day state visit.
Wet Namese President Ngo
Dinh, greeting Mr. Garcia at
the airport, called him the
greatest advocate of present
Filiplno-Viet Namese friend
ship. The visit conceded with
the opening of a Philippine
trade fair in Saigon centered
around the Philippines presi-
dental yacht Lapu Lapu. Mr.
Garcia sent his yacht ahead
and few here.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
Virginia Vote
Clears Way
ForSc|looIPIar
Senators Remove
Lost Obstacle to
Perrow Proposals
BY ALEX r. PRESTON
star stan Writer

RICHMOND, April "a
The Virginia Senate by a
20 to 10 division today voted
itself into committee of the
whole to act on the House.
approved compulsory school
attendance bill.
The action cleared the way
for speedy passage Of the
measure, which was the only
remaining major obstacle in
the General Assembly's enact
ment Of the Perrow Commits
sion's school program.
The State Senate yesterday
approved the bulk of the COM
missions legislative program to
contain integration.
Most of the debate in the
sharply divided legislature CEN
tered around the moves by
which Gov. Almonds supporters
sought to push the program
through. rather than on the
merits Of the bills themselves.
Attendance Law Killed
The States long-Standing
compulsory attendance law was
repealed last January to give
the Legislature more time to
devise a plan under which no
child would be required to at
tend an integrated school.
The proposed law now before
the Legislature would give To-
calities the right to adopt their
own compulsory attendance or
dinances.
Companion legislation. APP
proved, by the Senate yester-
day, provides scholarships of
up to $3.50 for children prefer
ring to attend private schools.
state Senator Mills E. Cod
win, jr.. OF Suffolk, said the
minority was agreeable to most
of the Perrow Commission's
program and the Senate sus-
pended its rules and passed 10
of the bills.
This was after State Senator
Mosby 9. Perrow, ir.. chairman
Of the Commission on Educa-
ton, had served notice he
planned to move that the Sem
ate again resolve itself into a
committee Of the whole to act
on a dozen bills. This would
have the effect of bypassing
standing committees.
Byrd Sees 'Farce"
State Senator Harry F. Byrd,
jr of Winchester, said, ut APP
pears to me this whole thing
has become a farce"
He said the Senate would
have to become a committee of
the whole for more than a half
dozen bills. Instead, he sug-
gested, the Senate should dis
charge any standing commit
tee if it is dissatisfied with the
See VIRGINIA, Page At
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
Engine Out, AirIiner
Makes Safe Landing

SHANNON, ireland, April %
(AP).-The pilot Of an Alfalfa
airliner shook of a wildly spin
ming propeller over the Atlantic
today and made the 100-mile
trip back to Shannon on three
engines.
The plane was bound from
Milan to New York with Ia
passengers and a crew of 10.
The speed controller of the lett
inboard engine went out and
the propeller shaft snapped.
The pilot put the big plane
through a flight maneuver
which shook the prop free.
The landing on three engines
was uneventful.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22

Living costs over the Nation
remained steady in March with
lower food prices offsetting in
creases for most other group;
of goods and services.
The Bureau of Labor Stats
tics, in announcing its monthly
report today. also said that re.
tail food prices advanced one
tenth of l per cent in the
Washington area. Nationally
food prices dropped four
tenths of per cent, largely
because of lower prices fol-
pork, eggs and fresh vegetables
E. A. Riley, chief of the price
and cost of living division, said
that the index was much as
we had expected"
He told a news conference
that during the past nine
months the index has remained
within 2 per cent at all times
and that it was the longest
period during which it hao
maintained such stability.
Earnings Hit High
If the index had risen. l.;
million workers would have re-
ceived raises under escalatol
clauses in union contracts
However. there will be no ad-
iustments in view of the sta
bility of the index.
Spendable earnings and pur-
chasing power of factory work
IerS increased during the month
bringing the earnings to an
all-time high.
After deducting Federal in
come and social security taxes
weekly earnings averaged $40 SO
in March for a factory worker
with three dependents and
S72.17 for a worker without
dependents.
Average prices of goods and
services other than food over
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
Douglas in Germany

VIE SBADEN, Germany,
April % (AP) james H. Doug
las, United States Secretary of
the Air Force. arrived yesterday
to start an inspection of Air
Force units in West Germany.
The Secretary is on a two-week
tour.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
Panama Gusts
British Dancer
Still Hunts lusbund
or Ballet Star

PANAMA, April % (AP1.-
Panarna's government shipped
British ballerina Margot Fon-
teyn out of the country by
plane today and pressed a
search for her Panamanian
husband, wanted on charges of
trying to lead a revolution.
The famed dancer took off
before dawn aboard Panagra's
Interamericano fight, and ar
rived in Miami a few hours
afterward. Earlier reports said
she had been released from
custody last night, but later it
appeared that she was held in
the Panama City jail until
plane time.
Minister of Government Max
Heurtematte escorted her to
the airport. National Guards
men prevented newsmen from
taking pictures.
The ballerina. one of the
worlds greatest, had been held
since Monday night and ques-
toned for three hours about
the activities of her husband,
former Ambassador to Britain
Roberto Arias.
Won't Talk in Florida
In Miami reporters at
tempted to question the 49,
year-old Dame Margot on the
way from her plane into Gus
except that she knew MOTH
ing about the charges against
her husband.
| She just shook her head when
she was asked if she was mis-
treated in Panama, if she knew
her husbands whereabouts, or
if she was worried about him.
A little over an hour after
arrival in Miami, she boarded
National Airlines' Flight 400 for
See PANAMA, Page At
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
OAR Court Resolution
Hit by District Member
Session Coils for Curb on Judiciary,
Condemns Metro Governments
BY BETTY MILES
Star star Writer

Washington member of the Daughters of the American
Revolution today raped anti-Supreme Court resolutions
because they give aid and comfort to the Communist
Party"
Another controversial resolution, condemnng metro
governments was passed after spirited debate
Passage of resolution urging Congress to counterfeit
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
Herter Sworn In, Gets
Pledge From President
Nixon. Cabinet, Congress Leaders
Gather to Show Support at Rites
BY EARL H. VOSS
Star stan Writer

Christian A. Herter in Secretary of State
today with President Eisenhowers blessings and special
pledge of confidence.
In unusual show of support for the former Under
secretary of State Vice President Nixon of the Esen
hover Cabinet and leaders of House gathered
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
THREE NIGERIANS
VIE FOR POSITION

kIGERIANS vote for q mon, not
o prosrom. Smith Hempstone tells
Of the three most powerful men in
this African notion todoy on Poss
rs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
New Red Note
ScoresU. 5. on
Bonn Alarms
Gromyko Expected
To Ruise Issue
AT Geneva TuIks
BULLETIN

The United States today
rejected as completely hypo-
critical a new Soviet demand
that the Western powers
withhold nuclear and other
modern weapons from West
German forces.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22
Tight Curb on Labor
Asked by Mcclellan
Kennedy's
Bill Hit as
Inadequate
BY LEE M. COIN
star staf. Writer

Senator Mcclellan today
hoisted the banner OF a bill
of rights" for union members
to rally hackers of strict labor
reform legislation.
The Arkansas Democrat con-
cedes his drive to tougher up
the reform bill is uphill all
the way. But his prestige as
chairman Of the Senate Rack
cts Committee may draw
enough support to set up some
close votes. Senate debate is
heating up in its sixth day.
Senator Mcclellan charged
the reform bill sponsored by
Senator Kennedy. Democrat of
Massachusetts,, is full of empty
gesture" and pleasant plati-
tudes." He said in a prepared
speech that the union backed
measure docs not afford ade-
quate sanctuary to the ex-
plotted and the oppressed"
union members.
Better Than Reform"
THE invasion of unionism
by thugs and hoodlums has
gone much farther and is mere
extensive than you think" he
declared, citing disclosures by
his investigating committee.
His bill of rights and other
amendments, the Senator main
tanned. would produce some
thing better than the illasory
word reform as a cure for the
ills that we know exist"
Senator McClellan's bill Of
rights would set up detailed
standards of internal de
Ilaocracys for all unions. He
would, for example. guarantee
the right of union members to
speak their minds at union
meetings, require membership
approval of increases IN dues
and initiation fees, protect the
right of members to sue, safe
guard equal voting rights and
REQUIRE hearings and other due
process in union disciplinary
actions.
Stiff Penalties Asked
One version of the Senator's
proposal provides for slapping
IA $4,000 fine and a two-year
prison sentence on union Of
f1cials violating these rank.
and-file rights. Another version
would go further, establishing
a form of licensing for unions.
The Secretary Of Labor would
issue Certificates of COM
pliance" to unions Incorporating
the bill Of rights in their con-
situations, and observing the
rights in practice. Without a
certificate, a union and its
subsidiaries would lose the right
to recognition as the repre-
sentative. of its members, and
would be denied access to the
National Labor Relations Board
for fling unfair labor practice
charges.
Senator Mcclellan apparently
has dropped another penalty he
had proposed-cancellation OF
tax exemptions for unions de-
MED certificates.
Opposed by Mitchell
Secretary of Labor Mitchell
has said the licensing proposal
goes too far" in regulating
internal union affairs. But
Senator Mcclellan argued that
the Government grants unions
tremendous powers" so unions
should be compelled to exercise
these powers in accord with
democratic principles" II the
rights of rank-and-flle MEM
See LABOR. Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22

feated for reelection to the
House last November by Dr..
Dale Afford, an avowed seq
regationist. 4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22

At tonight'S session of the
68th Continental Congress in
Constitution Hall, the names OF
IL candidates on each of the
two states competing for tor
national Office will be placed in
nomination.
Mrs. Ashmead White of Lu-
bee, Me-, and Mrs. Ralph Will
liams Newland of st. Joseph
Mich, are running for the
post of president general. The
victor will succeed the retiring
president general, Mrs. Fred
eric A. Groves of Cape Girar-
deau. Mo, with balloting to-
morrow.
Mrs. John H. Pace of Co.
lumbus. Ohio, chairman oil
the Resolutions Committee
told the Congress yesterday
that Asst resolutions from IN
dividual members. chapter anc
State committees were consid-
cred.
Each Evaluated
Mrs. Pace said each resolu.
ton had been carefully evalu-
ated. adding that the 20 pre-
sented to the Congress were
based on proved facts. not
See OAR, Page At
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-22

certain supreme CourJ rQIIngS
prompted the objection by Miss
Frances Moore of the Wash
ington OARS Victory Chapter
The resolution calls on Con-
greSs to alter Supreme Court
Another OAR Story end Picture.
Pose D.: