davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1959-11-04
BULLETIN
Dioz Lonz Arrested

MIAMI, Fla. (AP).-Maj.
Pedro Diaz LAM, former
chief of Fidel Castro's Air
Force, was arrested today on
Cuban Government charges
of murder and attempted
murder. He was taken into
custody by United States
deputy marshals on a Cuban
extradition warrant. Federal
Judge Joseph Lieb set bond
at $4,000, pending hearing Of
evidence In the case.
Evening star., 1959-11-04
Conflicting Stories
At TV Probe Raise
PerjuryImpIicotion
RevIon Ex-OfficioI Disputes
Producer on Selecting Winners
BY ROBERT E. CLARK and CECIL HOLLAND
sta W.

denial by the sponsors of the $4,000 Question and
$4,000 Challenge of any involvement in the rigging of the
two quiz shows raised possible perjury issue today before
q congressional inquiry.
Somebody is not telling the truth" declared Repre-
sentative Bennett Republican of Michigan after hearing
testimony Martin Revson former executive vice president
of the Revon Co., before the House Legislative Oversight
Subcommittee.
There is clear of perjury here" Mr., Bennett
Evening star., 1959-11-04
'RocioI' Clause Slows
Stadium Pact Signing
MurshuII Feors Non Discrimination Iter
Could Restrict Redskins Hiring PoIicie
BY GRACE BASSETT
Star stan Writer

George Marshall is pondering stadium contract clause
he fears might force him to hire bapayers regardless of
their football prowess.
District officials couldn't disagree with the Red
skins owner about the meaning of the proviso
1t is the So-caed "nondscriminaon clause" carried In
Evening star., 1959-11-04
Sales Tax Rise
To3Per Cent
Urged onD.C.
Advisory Council
Opposes 7-Wuy
Package Plan

An increase in the District
sales tax from 2 to 8 per cent
was proposed today by the
Commissioners Citizens Ad-
visory Council.
The council recommend the
increase in lieu Of rises in
other taxes.
The Council proposed sales
tax increases on all purchases
but food. The tax on carry
out food should remain at /
per cent, the councilmen said.
Their action was a rejection
of a seven-point tax program
urged on the Commissioners by
the Department of General
Administration. Substituting
the higher sales levy for the
package Of seven alternates
would yield the city an ad-
ditional SO million annually,
the council said.
General Administration Of
ficials have estimated that
their plan would boost revenue
by $8.3 million for fiscal 1861.
Adopted by IL Vote
The Council voted Z to 1,
with one member absent, in
favor of a report submitted by
a special citizens committee
to explore tax sources.
The report said it would be
"psychologically unsound" to
increase taxes all at once in
seven different categories, as
District officials have proposed.
The District administrators
plan calls for increases in taxes
on real estate, alcoholic bever-
ages, beer, cigarettes. 1t also
would extend a tax on unin-
corporated businesses to pro-
fesSions like medicine and law;
and would extend coverage of
the sales tax and the individ-
ual income tax.
Council members noted that
an increase in the sales tax
would spread the burden of tax
alton more equitably and the
average low-income Garner
probably would not suffer as
much as he would under the
District budget officials tax
plan.
Opposition, however, was
voiced by Herbert Borchardt,
who said the sales tax is "con-
sidered' socially unsound." In
discussing the report other
members of the council pointed
out that the recommended in
crease would not apply to food
purchases.
Joseph C. Waddy, chairman
of the committee that made
the report, noted that a family
would have to spend $4,000 on
items other than food before
his tax to the city is increased
by $40 under the councils rec
ommendation.
Package Plan Hit
The council committee re-
port said the package tax pro-
gram now before the Com
missioners:
/. Is too narrow in its ap-
plication.
2. Fails to take into con-
sideration the probable unfa-
vorable psychological impact
upon the citizens of the Dis
trict.
3. The legality of a part
thereof has been questioned
The legal question, Mr.
Waddy explained, involves the
proposal to remove existing
business tax exemptions and
make all unincorporated bust
nesses subject to the tax. He
said the District Bar Associa-
ton has indicated it may at
tack the revenue measure in
court should it be adopted.
The Districts package tax
increases are expected to bring
in $12.7 million on a full-yeaI
basis after fiscal year 1861.
The council noted that Dis
trict budget officials recently
revised their estimates of Gen.
eral Fund revenue upward by
S. million.
Evening star., 1959-11-04
LANGUAGE AID
IS ESSENTIAL

CREATIVE WRITING for the
young is absolutely essential in TO-
doy's modern world. The need for
clarity ond direetness is outlined
todoy in the column, "of Love ond
Laughter" on Pose C-5.
Evening star., 1959-11-04
Virginia Stays
Democratic
Nine 6. o. P. Seats
Could Drop to Six
By ALEX r. PRESTON
star stat Writer

A General Assembly that re.
tains its lopsided majority oi
Democrats was elected by Vir.
ginia voters yesterday.
There was even danger, from
the Republican point of view
Evening star., 1959-11-04
19-Day Air Tour to Take
President TO 9 Countries
Summit Talk
With Allies j.
Is Included
BY GARNETT ID. HORNER
Star star Writer

Star Stan Writer
President Eisenhower today
announced plans for a 19-day
flying tour that will take him
to nine countries in Europe,
Asia and Africa next month.
The President told a news
conference that he plans to
leave Washington December 4
on a trip during which he will
visit Rome, Italy; Ankara, Tur-
key; Karachi, Pakistan; Ka-
bul, Afghanistan; New Delhi.
India: Teheran, Iran; Athens,
Greece; Paris, France, and Ra-
bat, Morocco.
Mr.. Eisenhower said he hopes
his visit to Asia will build
better understanding of the
United States and good win for
U.S." in that part of the world.
He added that he thinks it
would be "a great thing for us"
if that hope could be achieved
because of the Importance of
Asia, with its millions striving
to improve living standards, to
the free world.
To Cover 10000 Miles
White House Press Secretary
James c. Hagerty later said the
Presidents trip, to be made
mostly by jet plane, will cover
approximately 10000 miles. He
said Mr.. Eisenhower expects to
be home for Christmas, return
ing to Washington probably on
December %.
The three-continent tour will
be the most extensive overseas
trip ever undertaken by Presi-
dent Eisenhower.
Hopes to See Pope
His visits to Rome and his
other stops before reaching
Paris were described by the
President as brief and informal.
He said he hopes to see Pope
John XXIII while in Rome.
His trip will take him to Paris
December 10 for a three-day
Western sum NIT conference
with French President de ,
Gaulle, British Prime Minister
Macmillan, and West German
Chancellor Adenauer.
To Take "Break"
Somewhere during the trip,
Mr.. Eisenhower said he will
take a "break" for some rest.
But he told questioners that
would be spelled out when full
details of his plans can be an
nounced.
The President, still slightly
hoarse from a persistent ira
cheo-bronchitis, has been urged
by his doctors to spend as much
time as possible in a warm,
dry climate.
Mrs. Eisenhower will not ac-
company him on the wide
swinging tour, the President
said, because he thinks the trip
would be difficult one. But
he said he does hope to take
some members of his family
with him. Presumably he
meant his son, Maj. John Eli
Senhower.
Before departing on the trip,
Mr.. Eisenhower said, he hopes
to get away from Washington
for a few days of work and rest
later this month.
Emphasizes Work
He emphasized that there
would be a lot of work to be
done wherever he was, es-
pecially in preparation of the
administration legislative pro-
gram for the new year and the
budget that will be submitted
to Congress In January.
He added that he did not
think he could get farther away
than Augusta, Ga, where he
could be in complete and rapid
communication with Washing
ton for conducting business.
The President said that on
his visit to New Delhi, India,
he will be there for opening
the American section of the
World Agricultural Fair on De-
cember II.
The Rabat storp will be q
brief one on the way home
from the Paris pre-summit
meeting.
Evening star., 1959-11-04
ReportReveaI!
New ~ Fix
Tic Toe Dough
Evidence Bored
By the Associa ted Press

Confessions of rigging still
another television quiz - a
$108, 900 contest-were revealed
by House investigators today.
The contest, on the now
defunct NBC program "Tic
Tao Dough-" resulted in New
Jersey salesman Martin Dowd's
defeat of Army Capt. Michael
O'Rourke. Capt. O'Rourke
won $1O8, 900, Mr.. Dowd $23,500.
The account was made pub
lie by the House Legislative
Oversight Subcommittee with
the release of testimony taken
behind closed doors october 8
from Mr.. Dowd, and on Oc-
tober 8 from Howard Felsher,
former producer of the show.
Mr.. Dowd admitted being
given all the questions and an
swers, but insisted vehemently
he did not believe Capt.
O'Rourke was fixed.
Capt. O'Rourke, now attend
ing an artillery officers train
ing course at Fort Sill, Okla,
said recently: II never re-
ceived any help or suggestion
of help"
Felsher Says Both
However, Mr.. Felsher, when
asked whether an ORourke-
Dowd encounter was fixed, re-
piled yes.
Both contestants?" he was
asked.
Both contestants" Mr.. Fel-
sher replied.
Mr.. Felsher said Capt
O'Rourke actually received the
$108,000 he was represented as
winning. The Army officer al
one time was up to $4,000 in
paper winnings.
Committee members wanted
to know whe he r Capt
O'Rourke was aware there
would be some deductions from
this when he knew he was
going to lose"
"He did not know any spe-
cif1c figure" Mr.. Felsher re-
piled. "The amount that hi
lost would be deducted"
"I would like to point out
MIR. Felsher said at one point
"that Capt. O'Rourke carries
in his body over a dozen pieces
of shrapnel that he acquired
in Korea"
Dowd Sure Of Captain
Mr.. Dowd testified Mr.. Eel
sher was a personal friend who
gave him a chance on the show
with the remark:
1--WE have a fellow on here
who is winning too much
money and you are going tc
beat him. am going tc
give you the answers.
Mr.. Dowd said he was sure
"Capt. O'Rourke was not fixed
because he was a brilliant
young man."
He said he thought his con-
test with the captain could be
controlled by fixing him alone
and by manipulating the cate
gories of questions.
II am certain he (O'Rourke)
was honest" Mr.. Dowd said. 81
am positive Of it. I just
can't believe he would be dis.
honest.
Evening star., 1959-11-04
ELECTION STORIES
ON INSIDE PAGES

Stossen Won't Quit Politics Despite
Crushing Defect. Pose AS
Combs Landslide Victor in Kentucky
GubernotorioI Roee. Pose 40
Polio Victim Beots Kennedy Backed
condidote in Boston. Poee AS
Broeken Lee Stoses Comeback in SuIt
loke City. Pose AT
Gov. MeynerIs Presidential Hopes Suffer
Setback. Poee A-l0
Democrats Tighten City Control in
lndiono. Pose A-lo
Evening star., 1959-11-04

Results Of Voting in Nearby virsinic
Counties. Pages B-4 and B-5
Evening star., 1959-11-04
BY LEE M. COHN
Star stan Writer

Star Stan Writer
Federal mediators tried agar
today to narrow issues in thu
113-day steel strike, but unior
and company negotiator!
ducked hard bargaining while
awaiting Supreme Court actor
on an Injunction.
The high court ponderec
arguments on whether an in
junction should send the 5O0,'
900 strikers back to work fol
80 days. A ruling was expected
this week or next Monday a
the latest.
Until the court decides tn,
injunction issue, there will b.
little incentive for the unioI
or the steel companies to MAKE
the major concessions needed
to achieve a settlement.
Finnegan Undecided
During the lull. mediators ar
trying to lay the groundwork
for serious negotiations later
They are trying to resolve diff
ferences between the antag'
onists on arithmetic. Each sid'
has issued conflicting cos
computations for the pending
proposals to increase wage
and fringe benefits. Littll
progress is possible N settlini
substantive issues until tht
union and the companies star
talking the same language ir
dealing with statistics.
Joseph F. Finnegan, director
of the Federal Mediation ant
See STEEL, Page Al
Evening star., 1959-11-04
Guide for Readers

Amuse'ts c-16-27l Features c-24-25
Business and Lost, Found d---A-3
Finonee- -D-5-7 Music ------C-ll
Classified D-S-l6 Obituary ----B-6
Comics --D-f7-lo Sports -----D-1-4
Crossword Dill Tv-Rodio B-lS-l9
Editorial ----A-26 Womon's
Edit1 Articles AT Section Gil
Have The Stor Delivered to
Your Home Dolly and Sunday
DioI Lincoln $1,000
Evening star., 1959-11-04
Steel Farley
Fails 10 Gain
Hard Bargaining
Awaits Court
BULLETIN

Joseph F. Finnegan, Fed.
eral mediation director, re-
cessed the steel bargaining
talks indefinitely today after
a fruitless half-hour meeting
between management and
union negotiating teams.
Evening star., 1959-11-04

said. I'm not saying who
committed perjury but someone
clearly has"
Mr.. Revson denied ever hav-
ing the slightest knowledge"
that anyscontestantS on either
of the two tklevision programs
sponsored by Revlon were ever
given advance questions or
answers.
He said that, although he
presided over weekly meetings
with the shows producers, he
was unaware that the programs
were controlled" in any way.
His testimony conflicteo with
that of Mert Koplin, producer
Of the two programs, and
Steven r. Carlin. executive
producer, before the subcom-
mittee yesterday.
Hard to Believe"
After questioning Mr.. Revson
sharply about his role at the
weekly meetings, Mr.. Bennett
said:
"It is pretty hard for me -
believe you weren't indicat-
ing to the producers whether
you didn't want a contestant
to stay on or go off the show"
He read at length from an
affidavit submitted by George
Abrams, former Revlon vice
president for advertising. which
agreed substantially with the
testimony of Mr.. Koplin and
Mr.. Carlin.
It appeared, Mr.. Bennett
said. that one Of the four men
was not telling the committee
the truth.
Charles Revson, president of
Revlon, was scheduled to testify
later today. Martin Revson, his
brother, read a prepared state
ment to the committee and
then answered questions for
two hours this morning.
Holds Fast to Story
Representative Derounian,
Republican Of New York, ex-
pressed his opinion that Mr..
Abrams told the truth in his
AFFIDAVIT to the committee. He
said he hoped the Attorney
General would look into the
discrepancies in the testimony.
Mr.. Revson did not bulge
from the blunt denials in his
prepared statement despite
heavy hammering by Commit
tee Counsel Robert A. Lish-
man and members of the in
vestigating group.
Mr.. Revson said that pro-
ducers of the $64,000 Question
and $4,000 Challenge assured
him on at least three occasions
that the shows were not con-
trolled.
He brought up the matter
once, he said, after watching
an appearance by Charles Van
See QUIZ, Page A-4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-25
BY HOWARD WHITMAN

times out of ten = as soon as we scratch the sur
face = we find that sex is involved"
The behavioral scientists are working desperately
to find way out. They have been forced to do
more than throw light on the subject. Their new
challenge is to probe and understand. Before they
told us hOsC people behave and iUhGt they do. Now
they are beginning to tell us why. And we must
know why if we are to combat new form of
human misery = the misery of sexual license
which today is distortng the meaning of sexualty,
producing thousands of emotionally empty, jaded
people.
At the recent annual meeting of the American
Psychological Association, DR.. O. Hobart Mower,
of the University of Illinois, warned, There is
very tangible and very present hell this EARTH 1t
is this = the hell of neurosis and psychosis to
which sin and unexpiated guilt lead u.s."
Whereas in the past psychology often has been
understood as advocating freedom from restraints
and inhibitions, DR.. Mowrer today calls such
restraints necessary not only for the health of
society but for the emotional stability of the indi-
vidual himself. The notion that people can reap
the benefits of civilized society without obeying
rules of civilized conduct is "a subversive doc
trine," this psychologist declared.
A new lock cs q basic urge
And SO the behavioral sciences have been taking
new look at basic human urge. In thousands of
case studies, in clinical therapy in depth inter-
views, in every form Of treatment from psyche
analysis to informal counseling, the researchers in
human behavior have been seeking to bring under
standing out of confusion. Their purpose is not to
restore the old Victorian standards based on
ignorance and fear but to establish ones based
on knowledge and the freedom to select the good,
reject the bad.
In the past, sex was most frequently defined as
an "act." Today this is regarded as misleading.
For sex, in human beings, is now being understood
as primarily meaning" and only secondarily
as an act.
The key to every kind Of behavior, including
sexual beh0riOr, Psychologists say, is not
much in scEaf - Continued on page
Evening star., 1959-11-29
MEMO TO RICH UNCLEs:
Shops Hove Some Fabulous
ToYs-dt Fabulous Prices

to keep. The buyer Dragged.
"You can actually keep whis-
ky in that keg."
Also available In the lux
ury line are q swank, seven
room doll house with electric
lighting; q handsome hobby
horse featuring real calf
hide; q travelling bear family
plus wagon depot; Q ''be-
sieged" castle heavily popu-
lated with medieval charac-
ters and a pony-drawn "sulky
cycle"-each for o sum in
three figures.
If none of those appeal to
you, ,'how about a grand con-
sole child's organ for 500?
No? Well, how about q
baseball set for S8 cents.
The picture in fabulous
playthings is balanced by an
abundance Of bargain items
The baseball set is avail
able at q local department
store which features q coun-
terful Of 88-cent toys (six for
So, among them an imported
top, Q little tea set, a paint
box, a telescope ("good
enough to take to the the
ater," according to the sales
mani, q zylophone, a bag Of
blocks, q counting frame and
Evening star., 1959-11-29
By AMELIA YOUNG
Star star Writer

Children still believe In
Santa Claus. And toy mer-
chants still believe in rich
uncles and dowager aunts.
1t may be the age of the
common man. But you can
still buy q toy for q small
fortune.
A toy store on Connecticut
avenue offers q genuine
hurdy-gurdy imported from
Barcelona, Spain. The poll
ished-wood organ box con-
tains strings, brass drum, tri-
angle and caStanet effect,
and the instrument plays six
melodies.
Gee, it's nice. 1t costs $500.
A downtown store is proud
Of the 10-foot plush giraffe
that dominates it's toy de-
partment. The salesm e n
make no apologies when they
tell you, "And there's some
thing for $3.50"
The same company dis
plays, in one Of its suburban
branches. a 5-foot st. Ber-
nard equipped for rescue op-
erations. which. at 5000, is
twice the price Of O live,
pedigreed model (but easier
Evening star., 1959-11-29

a variety Of friction toys
boats. submarines, fire en-
gines, etc.
Another store, this one on
g street, has some Ascent
items. such as "dolly's little
laundry closet" which con-
taips miniature laundry bas-
ket, towels and boxes Of soap
fakes. There's something for
little boys, too-a 70 cent
"fuzz-buzz" miniature cleo
trio shaver plus pen-light
battery (for 10 cents).
You can also get model
airplane and boat kits for 70
cents, certain TOY Guild
ance" items for 90 cents, Q
little baby doll for about a
dollar, "Playskool" puzzles
for $3.50 each and any num-
ber Of toys for 50 to So.
The luxury toys are indeed
wonderful. But the bargains
would doubtless receive as
warm a welcome on Christ
mas morning.
Which brings to mind a
cartoon that appeared some
years ago in a national maga-
zine. 1t showed q mother and
father watching with horror
as their son, surrounded by
all kinds Of dreamy toys,
played with a yo-yo.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-14

on expensive cleaning bill. Gene
Berry, Diane Brewster.
7-PeopIe's Choice. Comedy.
Jockie Cooper stors.
9-l've Got A Secret. Panel.
Garry Moore. host.
1000
4-This Is Your Life.
Ralph edwords. host.
5-Roeket Squod. Detective.
BODIES for Sole" Reed Hodley
stors
"Wednesday Night Fights.
Virgil Atkins vs.. Luis Rodriguez.
10 rounds. Welterwe lohts. Mioni
Beech Exhibition Hall.
gu. S. Steel Hour. Dromo.
! Hour. No Leove for the Cop
tom" BY Bob Won Scoyk. The
story of British officer assigned
to group engaged in disorn-
ing mines. Mourice EVons. Nicolos
Coster.
1890
Az. S. Marshol. Western.
John 6romfield stors.
5-Offieiol Detective. Crime.
Everett Sloane stors.
'l0:45
7-Joseph Mecoffrey. News.
1850
7-Sporfs. News. Weather.
Sieoel. Make. Allen.
1900
4-News and loeol News.
Horkness. Word.
5-StorIisht Theoter. Movie.
IA Hours. The Tip Off," 1881.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-14

e-News. Weather. Sports.
Mudd. Douelos. ooniels.
HOS
7-code Three. Police.
Richord Trovis stars.
Has
4-News. Weather. Sports.
Rosh. Forester. Simpson.
9-The Late Show. Movie.
ia Hours. Passport to Alec
troz." 1910. A detective Of
tempts to round up foreign ooents
importing their men on folse
passports. Jock Holt.
1880
4-Jaek Pocr Show. Variety.
7-crime Doctor. Mystery.
I Hour, IS Min. "Shodows in
the Night" Warner Boxter, Nina
Foch.
1880
5-Thousht for the Dey.
I2:45
1.-The Lords PreyeF.
100
4-lnspirefion.
9-Meditation. Weather.
Arkansas State press., 1959-03-13

asked the court to stay the pro-
ceedings on the acts until the
state court acted.
But Mr.. Marshall charged that
the acts were passed deliberately
to evade the jurisdiction Of the
Federal court on Indignation.
Joining Mr.. Marshall and Mr.
Branton was Donald B. McGuineas
of the Justice Department, as a.
friend of the court. He entered e
plea in behalf of the Negro child
rem, Mr.. MaeGuineas said unless
the court took immediate action
that this muddled unfortunate Sit
uation under which both white
and colored children of Little
Rock are deprived Of their rights
to a free public education, would
still be in effect next September.
The hearing lasted for an hour
after which the court granted the
Injunction and set a date to rule
on the acts.
Mr. Marshall, Mr. Branton ana
Mr.. MacGuineas, then retired 10
the Library of the federal court
and drafted the injunction.
Arkansas State press., 1959-03-13
Court Halls State Aid to Perpetuate
jimcro Schools; to Act Further in May

A three-judge federal court
blocked the distribution of state
funds to public and private schools
for students who transferred when
the governor closed the four high
schools in Little Rock.
Naacp lawyers, Thurgood Mar
shall and Wiley Branton, acting
for the Negro children in the
school case, sought and won an
injunction restraining the state
board of education and six state
officials from allocating to other
schools funds withheld from the
Little Rock school district.
The judges also set May 4 at
$50 to rule on the constitutional
ity of Acts a and 5 passed by the
special called session of the legis-
lature last August.
Act 4 empowers the governor
to close any school in the state
faced with an indignation order,
while Act permits the state
board of education to divert state
funds held from the closed schools
to other schools accepting the pu-
pills.
Constitutionality of the acts now
is before tie state suprme court,
but no action thus far from state
court has been taken. The federal
court said that it would rule on
the acts regardless of he out
come Of the state court.
Tom Harper, Fort Smith acting
as attorney for the governor, had
Arkansas State press., 1959-03-13
Sunshine

The 5-H rally of Ashley Coun-
ty was held at Tillis Nigh school,
Portland, March 6. Mrs. E. ]. K.
Brown and Mrs. Geneva Aldridge
were in charge of registration.
Clubs present were Portland with
SO members attending, Fort Hill
with Is members attending, Will
mot, with so members attending
and Sausage with 81 members at
tending. The speaker for the pro-
gram was L. L. Phillips of Little
Rock, who spoke from the sub