davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-12
IM1xM A4n!m.t:nlt1x:::
200 each

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wind-protected eight-hour candle-our lotus blossoms
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Mail and phone orders invited, National 8-7730.
China and Crystal, Seventh Floor;
Spring Valley and Corners.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-12

tore da to
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-08
Leader Explains
 Work Group Here

A group of young people who have been visiting Kodiak on a work project that includes painting the Kodiak Baptist Mission build lngs here and at Ouzinkie, and ex- tends to include fencing, laying tile, digging ditches and many other tasks, were guests at the Rotary luncheon Tuesday at the 49 Room.
 The workers, of both sexes, from 19 to 29 years old, come from l2 states, represent six church de- nominations, and do the work for free.
 The history of the group and it's workings was explained to the Ro- tary members by Rev. Robert Whetstone, Ecumenical group lead CT.
 He said the idea started near the end of the second world war in Italy, during a discussion of the damage done by war. Some volun- teerS decided to repair chapel that had been bombed out, and after that was done the idea of do- ing more similar work evolved.
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-08
Swimming Classes Methodist Univ. Resume On Monday Seeks Dorm Funds

Starting Monday, swimming clas- ses will again be held at the De- veaus' swimming pool, according to Chief of Police Vickery, from 10 am. to F noon.
 Classes for girls will be held from 10 am. to 10:45 a.m., and boys from 10:45 am. to 11:3O am. From 11:30 to noon, class open to both boys and girls will be held for those wishing to swim a little bet ter.
 Classes will be held only when the weather is good, according to Vickery, who will furnish the in- Struction. '.
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-08
Chief of Police
 Begins 7th Year

Starting his seventh year as chief of police here, this week Roland R. Vickery expressed great en- thusiasm for the town and the members of the police force.
 He cited the officers as about, if not the best, any chief ever had on department" The City Man ager, Mayor Coon and the people all were praised by the Chief. T wish to thank them all," he said.
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-08
Bail Forfeited

Bail was forfeited in three cases of arrest by City Police this week.
 The three men, Jimmie w. Hig- gins, Harold E. Brown and Gerald P. Beavers each forfeited bail of $25, when booked on a charge of being intoxicated. A fine of $25 was levied George w. Gorton, who appeared before City Magistrate Doug Preston on a charge of as- Sault and battery.
 Raymond l.. Vaughn, booked on a charge of disorderly conduct and operating motor vehicle while intoxicated, appeared before the U. s. Commissioner. He was given a so day sentence, which was suS- pended.
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-08

"The pressing need at the mo ment is for dormitory facilities for those students who will wish to enroll from all across Alaska, it's cities, villages and townS," Dr. Ebright stated.
 The first dorm is expected to cost $700,0O0. The first facility will house at least 96 students.
 Contributions to be received i'm cash and pledges may be paid over the next three years, according to the plan voted by the UnRer- sity's Board of Trustees.
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-08

An Alaskan-wide campaign will be conducted by Alaskan Metho- dist University for construction of dormitory facilities, according to Dr. Donald F. Ebright, president of the University.
 'The Methodist churches in the nation have paid in over 1,9OO,- 000," Dr. Ebright said. Tt is esti- mated that another $2,OO0,0O0 will come in from the nations churches within the next five years. Hse'
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-08

There are now 50 Ecumenical camps in 30 different countries, Rev. Milestone explained, and the United States Student Christian Council is the sponsoring agent in the United States. While the age limit is 29 here, in many for eign countries older people take part. The group woking here is composed of college and graduate students and each has to spend some $330 to take part in the prof ect, although many do it on schol- arshipS.
 Rev. Milestone gave the Ecu. menical movement high praise as a worthy means of channeling the energies of young people. and said they have all enjoyed Kodiak and meeting the people here, and especially the children at the Mis- sion.
 Guests included Rev. Milestone, ! Dave Till, Don Gottschalk, Vern Abbott, Jan Elliott, Ann Whit. taker, Lois Van Leen, Carol Thompson, Jim Urner, Jerry Gal. braith, Wanda Kohler, Anita An. derSon, John LottS, George Bryan, Del Valentine, Dr. Tom Colford. and MT. Layman.
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-08

BREEZY HOMECOMING-Eyes downcast on her wind-whipped skirt, Queen Elizabeth H de parked from her plane at Lon- don airport Aug. 2 to end her 45-day tour of Canada. British newspapers Aug. 3 voiced con- cern for the monarch's health, saying that she looked pale and
 tired after the long overseas tour. CAP Wirephoto)
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-08

Read The Mirror Classified Ads
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21
BY L. EDGAR PRINA
Star staff Writer

Admiral Arleigh A. Burke has
warned the Nation against be-
ing drawn into a "fruitless and
unnecessary" race with the So
Wet Union on long-rang e
missiles.
Speaking before the Charles
ton IS. c. Chamber of Com
merce last night, the Chief OF
Naval Operations declared:
I'VE do not need to engage in
an endless arms race with the
Soviets in ballistic missiles, any
more than we have attempted
to race them in numbers of
submarines or army divisions
whether the U. S. S. R. has
one-half as many or several
times as many missiles as the
United States is really academic
as long as we have the assured
capability of destroying Russia,
and as long as the Soviets know
it and are really convinced
of it."
The admiral told his listeners
the United States today is far
more powerful than the Soviet
Union and could destroy that
nation several times over"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21
CHARTER ASKED
FOR AFFILIATE
BY the Associated Press

Seventeen employees of the
international headquarters in
Washington of the American
Newspaper Guild have applied
for a charter as a local union
affiliate of the AFL-CIO, the
parent organization of the
Guild.
Stephen Ripley, executive
secretary of the Guilds con-
tracts committee, made this
known yesterday. He said the
group already has a contract
with the Guild as the Fedora
ton of Guild Representatives
and now wants afflliation with
a parent body. Mr.. Ripley also
is secretary of the federation.
The II employees include 10
field organizers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21
TRAIN is DELAYED
BY SEARCH FOR
WINDOW WASHER

NEW YORK (AP) A
spokesman for the New
Haven Railroad says an
engineer showed lack of
spirit" in holding up a
train carrying 1000 home
bound commuters while a
workman was found to
clean the dirty window of
the locomotive cab.
The train was held up
for % minutes here yes
terday until a workman of
the proper classification
was found to do the job.
The engineer was within
his rights, the railroad
spokesman said, but when
it was evident the train,
bound for fashionable
Westminster County, would
be delayed, he added, the
engineer should have
cleaned the window him.
self. No action was planned
against the engineer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

Brtains Macmillan visits Moscow. Khrushchev:
"Whatcha hear from Ike?" Mac Nothing He's got budget
troubles. Won't let me call collect any more.
Mcclellan committees definition of juke box: player
piano that got mixed up with the crowd youth
Democratic Representative Carter hires his student
at Sill 800 his Office Who Federal aid to education
won't work?
New York makes South African women dancers wear
bras In the theate art thing but Arts wife Mabel is
another.
Story of America: We revoted against taxation without
representation-and got taxation without relaxation
Long distance operator How is he spelling his name?
Customer: WELL hope better than you're spelling mine"
12-man Jury convcts former Teamster Boss Beck Of
tax evasion Title of Becks autobiography Deeper by the
Dozen.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21
Contracts Urged
For Reserves

The Defense Department
wants Congress to authorize
signed contracts between the
services and Reserve officers
on active duty.
Such contractS-with pro-
vision for substantial payments
to the officers if the Govern
ment drops them from the pay
roll-are needed to persuade
reservists to remain on active
duty, Deputy Assistant Secre-
tary of Defense Stephen S.
Jackson told a House Armed
Services Subcommittee yester-
day.
A number of Reserve officers
who had served for a long time
on active duty and we're looking
forward to retirement after 20
years we're dropped during
service manpower cuts in re-
cent years.
Subcommittee m e m b e r S
agreed this has made young
officers who do not hold regular
commissions less interested in
remaining on duty beyond
their required time.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21
Burke Warns Against
Race With Missiles

In an apparent reply to de-
tense critics - like Senator
Symington, Democrat of Mis-
souri, who demand increased
production of ICBMs because
of a predicted future Russian
superiority, the Navy chief
said:
THE really important thing
about a deterrent force is not
numbers, but invulnerability;
not total numbers built. but
numbers we will be able to use.
In making our retaliatory forces
secure from enemy attack, we
do not need great numbers of
missiles and bombers."
He contended a missile race
on Soviet terms would mean a
"limitless economic drain" on
this country.
Admiral Burke called the
Nays Polaris submarine based
balliStic missile system one of
the key answers to any sur
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21
Panama Eases
After Change.
In CifyCounci|

PANAMA, Feb. 81 (AP) The
national government ordered
out armed troops today to en-
force disappointment of a new
council for this capital city. and
appeared to have the upper
hand in a four-day municipal
revolt.
Troops in battle array sur
rounded the Cathedral Plaza
opposite city hall and closed a
radio station the Revolution
airy Municipal Junta" had been
using to rally the populace.
There was no violence and
crowds, which had numbered
several thousand, dwindled to
about 100 persons.
Leaders of the movement,
who indicated last night they
would defy the government. de-
cided to move out of the City
Hall. They had occupied it
since Wednesday.
The government stepped into
the crisis early today by nam
ing a new city council after the
old councilmen, whose removal
was demanded by the junta.
agreed to step aside. The old
council was accused by the
junta and its supporters of mis-
handling municipal funds.
The government announced
that a new mayor and a new
municipal treasurer also will
be appointed.
The announcement was
made by Government Minister
Max Heurtematte, who said
the former councilmen were
separated" from their posts.
There was no immediate ex-
PLANTATION of that term, but
earlier an official source said
the councilmen requested a
leave of absence.
Six members of the new city
council were among a panel
which was chosen yesterday by
the junta to install its own
council.
The government acted aft
er a popular demonstration
against municipal maladmin-
istration had paralyzed the
capital with a general strike.
Businesses and public trans
port shut down tight yesterday
afternoon.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21

Cyprus a republic will be an.
nounced Monday.
At the same time Sir Hugh is
expected to end the state Of
emergency and free convicted
terrorists and political de-
tainees.
These actions are expected
to break down the reserve that
thousands Of Cypriots have
maintained with underlying
doubts about concessions made
by their leaders at the inde-
pendence conference.
Archbishop Makarios, leader
of the Greek Cypriot commu-
nifty, and DR.. Fail Kutchuk;
head Of the minority Turkish
colony have assured their
people that the London agree
merit was the best possible way
of bringing an amicable settle
ment.
Responsible Turkish Cypriot
leaders today dismissed a DEM
onstration against the agree
mept by Turkish students yes
terday as youthful sounding
off,"
Archbishop Makarios' deputy.
Bishop Anthimos of Kitium. re-
turned from London last night
and chided his Greek Cypriot
followers for not celebrating the
approach of independence for
the island. b
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21
Boos Greet
Rockefeller
During Talk

NEW YORK, Feb. 81 (AP).-
Gov. Nelson A. Rockefeller was
greeted by a mixture of cat
calls. boos, applause and cheers
last night as he delivered a
brief address before some 5000
visitors to the New York Coli
scum.
Gov. Rockefeller welcomed
the throng to the national out
door exposition.
The booing and catcalls APP
parently stemmed from his call
for more State income taxes,
preferably on a pay-as-you-go
basis.
Asked later about the I'M
favorable aspect of the two
minute demonstration. Gov,
Rockefeller replied:
II think this is perfectly nat
ural. Who's going to dance in
the streets when they have to
pay more taxes?"
In his speech the Governor
said; tits nice to see you all
here on a pay-as-you-go basis.
u want to get the State on a
pay-as-you-go basis"
Gov Rockefeller, a Republi-
can had as his guest Gov
Abraham Ribicoff, Democrat
of Connecticut, and officials Of
several other States.
His talk was interrupted fire.
quently by booing and cheer
ing At one point, still smiling
he told the audience. give me
a chance
As he left the stage, a pretty
model came up and kissed him
She vas Miss Christine Miller
20 of Glen Head, N. Y, Mis-;
New York Outdoor Exposition
Miss Miller said her act was
unprecedented. adding:
II just had to do it. I felt SC
sorry for him after that recep'
ton He didn't deserve it,"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21


in the strife-ridden crown
colony.
Britain is anxious TO bolster
the economy of the Mediter-
ranean island which is on the
way to becoming an independ-
ent republic.
Cyprus, once a prosperous
British colony. has plunged
into virtual bankruptcy during
the four-year revolt of Greek
Cypriots.
Details Of the compromise
agreement signed by Britain,
Greece and Turkey to make
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21
Cuba Combats
Rush for Land

HAVANA, Feb. 81 (AP).-
Premier Fidel Castro and his
cabinet acted today to prevent
peasants from jumping the
gun and starting a premature
land rush in the program of
Agrarian reform.
The government said it will
distribute land to peasants in
a legal, orderly manner. 1t
decreed that peasants who try
to occupy the land before it
is distributed will lose their
rights under the program.
There have been many cases
reported of peasants occupying
tracts illegally since the pro-
gram was announced. Most of
the land to be distributed is
idle. Much of it was held by
big landholderS who acquired
possession simply by the pro-
cess of occupation.
The cabinet also put in
effect a decree decentralizing
the Cuban Education Admin
istration, a key provision in
the revolutionary program. The
revolutionaries believed the
former government devoted
most of its attention to Havana
and neglected education in the
provinces.
Meanwhile, total executions
mounted to 316 by unofficial
count. Firing squads executed
IL soldiers convicted of war
crimes at Santa Clara. The
total includes one soldier who
committed suicide while await
ing execution.
Three supporters of eX-dic-
tator Fulgencio Batista who
took refuge in foreign en-
bassiies lef by plane today for
Buenos Aires and Asylum
They are ex-Judge Julio Ber-
inghier from the Argentine
Embassy, ex-Congressman Am
letto Battisti from the Uru-
guayan Embassy and Carlos
Guas son of the ex-Vice Presi-
dent from the Chilean En-
baSSy.
The revolutionary govern
ment accused them of crimes
but granted safe conduct after
long debate with the embassies.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21
VoroshiIov Joins List
OF Soviet Dissidents

NEW YORK, Feb. 81 (AP).-
East European Com m unis t
sources have reported aged
Soviet President Marshal Kle-
menti Y. Voroshilov was a
member of the "anti-party
group" which almost toppled
party leader Nikita Khrushchev
in mid-1957, the New York
Times said today.
Originally included in the
group were former Premier
Georgi Malenkov. ex-Foreign
Ministers v. M. Molotov and
Dmitri Shepilov, and former
Deputy Premier Lazarus Kaga-
novich.
Late last year former Pre-
mier Nikolai Bulganin was
identified as supporter Of the
anti-party group in its activi-
ties against the economic pro-
grams of Mr.. Khrushchev, first
secretary of the Communist
Party.
After the group was ousted
from top party and govern
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21

in the first stages because of
the present dangers Of radia-
ton"
Future nuclear thrust, he
said, probably win be needed
chiefly for very large payloads
and most distant goals"
His predictions came after
some Senators questioned the
wisdom of spending hundreds
of millions or billions Of dollars
developing and expandin g
chemical fuel space engines If
power may be available within a
few years.
Space Guidance Stressed
D. D. Wyatt, assistant to the
director of NASA's Office of
Space Flight Development,
stressed in his testimony the
Importance of space guidance.
He said that without perfect
guidance, the future spaceman
may get lost in outer space
and Just float around.
Mr.. Wyatt said NASA now
has plans for a permanent
space laboratory and flights to
the moon and other planets
and back. These will follow
the first man in space flight
for which definite designs and
contracts have been let, he
said.
His conception of a perma-
nent space laboratory re-
sefnbled a huge submarine OF
sausage-shaped vehicle carry
ing a crew of several persons
and much equipment.
Russian First" Seen
DR.. Dryden also said that
Russia is likely to beat this
country in the race to put q
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21
Churchill on Cruise

SANTA CRUZ DE TENE-
RIFE, Canary Islands. Feb. 81
(AP) - Sir Winston Churchill
arrived at this Atlantic island
today aboard the palatial yacht
Christina of ship magnate Aris-
totle OnaSSis on a two-week
Atlantic and Mediterranean
cruise.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21
Closing Costs
$4,000 Jobs

TORONTO, Feb. 81 (AP).-
The Avro Aircraft Co. stood
crippled today by a stunning
government policy switch.
Nearly $4,000 people are with
out jobs and there are fears the
unemployed figure could hit
10000.
A. v. Roe (Canada) Ltd,
shut down its two companies
in nearby Malton-Avro Air
craft ard brenda Engines Linn
ited-a few hours after the fed
eral government dropped it's
supersonic Arrow jet program
yesterday in favor of Bomarc
guided missiles manufactured
in the United States.
There was no advance no.
tice of the governments deci-
sion, announced to Parliament
by Prime Minister Diefenbaker.
1t struck the aircraft plants
like bomb.
81 Million Payroll Loss
The dismissals at Avro meant
a weekly payroll loss of ST mil
lion. Avro suppliers employ an
other $4,000 persons.
Uproar about the govern
ment decision increased by the
hour. At least $400 million had
been spent on the Arrow pro-
gram. which Mr.. Diefenbaker
said had to be junked because
it ran head-on into the missile
age.
He told the House of Com
mons the Arrow would not be
in the hands of the Royal
Canadian Air Force on an OPP
irrational basis before mid
1862. But Canada and the
United States hope to have two
Bomarc anti-aircraft missile
bases in operation by 1861.
At the same time. Mr.. Diefen-
baker announced the United
States has agreed in principle
to underwrite two-thirds of the
cost of installing North Ameri-
cas- anti-aircraft missile sys-
tenn, which spelled the end of
the arrow.
IrOnies in Situation
The Bomarc supersonic mis-
sile, a guided weapon capable of
firing a nuclear warhead 800
miles. will form the backbone of
the system for the present at
least. The Bomarc. in tests at
Cape Canaveral, has knocked
down a supersonic drone target.
There were two ironieS in the
Avro situation: 1t was pay day,
and Avro had just signed an
agreement with two unions
which provided 2l2 per cent
wage increases.
Fifteen hundred employees
were purchasing homes under a
payroll deduction plan.
A. v. Roe had some other
projects in the works at Nation
beside the Arrow but none of
them would employ anywhere
near the $4,000 laid of. One
of them was known as Project
Y, described as a flying Jeep.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-21
Russia's Boss
Has Kind Word
For Capitalist
Rr the AssocIated Presa

shchev urged Russians TO learn
cattle feeding and grain pro-
duction mechanization meth
DDS from an Iowa corn and
livestock grower-"a although he
lis a capitalist"
The name Of Roswell Garst,
Coon Rapids, Iowa, came up
twice during a five-day meet
ing of the Russian Communist
Party's Central Committee last
December 1919.
The meeting. devoted entirely
to agricultural production. was
addressed by Mr.. Khrushchev
on the first day. An English
translation of a transcript Of
the session was made available
here.
The record shows Mr.. Khru-
shchev also attended the rest
Of the meeting and interrupted
speakers frequently with ques-
tons and criticism.
Mr.. Garst's name was mem
toned in a speech made
December II by A. v. Gitalov,
described as a tractor brigade
leader. !.
Some Things to Learn
There are a few interest,"
ing and worthwhile things we
can learn from Garst, though
we stand considerably above
America in the matter OF
agriculture" Mr.. Gitalov told
the meeting.
He said that in heavy mech
anization of agriculture, Soviet
Russia stands far above
America" but lags in smaller
INFLAMMATION.
He told of operation of trac-
tors and of cattle feeding on
the Garst farm and continued:
I'm this work there was
nothing complicated. You have
a dump trailer and fork-lifting
trucks. You climb on the trac-
tor, start the transporter, and
that is all there is to it. We
should organize production on
such machines. l think that
our industry can manufacture
light machines that are not so
complex"
Mr.. Khrushchev interrupted
to say:
"Comrade Matskevich, get
the designers busy on that"
v. v. Matskevich is Minister
of Agriculture of the Soviet
Union.
Mr.. Khrushchev continued;
"These machines have to be
rounded up; they were prob
ably purchased in the United
States, and we have them.
Look and see how they worked
for Mr.. Garst. Even though he
lis a capitalist, he does not act
BADLY toward us. and we must
be respectful toward him."
On the concluding day OF
the meeting, Mr.. Matskevich
reported on his visit to Mr..
Garst's farm as head OF a
Russian agricultural delega-
ton.
Cites Fattening of Chickens
Mr.. Khrushchev commented:
I'VE must send some people to
.lMr. Garst in the United States,
We have had very good rela-
, tons with him. We can use his
: method for fattening chickens
in our own country. In the
letter he wrote to us there are
examples of good agricultural
practice"
Mr.. Matskevich agreed, say
ing: 1--WE will send some people
and buy the equipment we
: need"
1T is necessary to study
what is actually done at his
(Garst's) place." Mr.. Khru-
) shchev continued. "And you
translate everything he does to
the conditions we have. Com
rade Gitalov talked here about
Mr.. Garst's experiments in
animal husbandry. We ought
to draw on his experience with
) regard to fowl"
Zine, we will do that, Mr..
Matskevich said.
Mr.. Garst, it is understood,
visited the Soviet Union twice
and sold the Russians some
hybrid corn. Several Soviet
agricultural delegations, the
first in 1855, spent some time
i'm bis farm when they visited