davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-07-18
applications"

applications"
DR.. Vernon Johns, director Of
the Maryland Baptist Center and
School of Religion, Baltimore, in
his three lectures on the role Of
the minister in his immediate COM
munity, in the enlarging commun-
ity and in the infinite community,
stressed the fact that "the ulti-
mate community Of mankind is i'm
piled in Gods siloloquy before the
creation" Explaining his point,
DR.. Johns said that Goods ulti-
mate community will be composed
Of people who want to live in
proximity with any son Of man."
The pastors role as a counselor
was developed in three lectures by
DR.. Albert L. Meiburg, director
for research, department Of pas
tofal care, at North Carolina Bap-
fist Hospitals, Winston = Salem,
N. C.
DR.. Meiburg told the conference
that religion is a more effective
way to communicate with mental
patients than psychological jar
gon. Religion" he said, BOLDLY
ventures into areas where science
fears to tread"
DR.. Ralph D. Alternately, pastor
of First Baptist Church of Mont
gomery, Ala, and leader in the
city bus segregation dispute there
five years ago, based his two lee
lures on the church and race rela-
lions and the role of the church
in improving these relations.
Stating that the problem of race
relations is moral, not legal, they
come within the church's province,
he said. "The church can elemi-
nate the fear and superstitution
on which race hatred is based"
he said, "but the church must rid
itself of the discrimination and
segregation that are causing Prot
to decline in America"
Bishop Stephen Gill Spottswood
of Washington, D. c., who has been
Bishop of the AME Zion Church
since 1862, gave the three evening
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-07-18
African Leader =.
Continued from Page One)

nature and by definition" he said.
"The United States cannot
rightly hope that Africa will be
erected on foundation of con-
tradictions brought about by
Zones of influence and colonial
interests" he added.
No conservative policy" has
"the slightest chance" in Africa,
M. Toure said.
Africa is moving "quite nat
urally toward independence and
unity" and it is up to the older
nations to become conscious of
this, he declared.
The President defined his coun-
try's foreign policy as positive
neutralism." Guinea, he said, re-
fuses to be tied to any power bloc
outside Africa, since the "African
bloc" is an entity with its own
destiny and detectives.
The other emerging African
states have adopted a similar at
titude, he declared.
Guinea is a former French
colony that chose independence
rather than membership in the
newly organized French Com
munity.
Defends One-Party Rule
Answering questions abou t
Guinea's one-party regime, M.
Toure complained that outsiders
liked to talk as if the emerging
states of Africa were old nations
with set political structures and
organized economic and social in
situations.
The only detectives that count
for Africans, he said, are enamel
patton and evolution. All the ma
tons dynamic forces are working
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-07-18
No F FEDERAL Money
To Provide
School Integration

Westinghouse 4-3 vote in a
Senate judiciary subcommittee Fri
day rejected a plan to use federal
money to encourage Southern areas
to integrate their schools.
Another 4-3 vote favored extend
ing the life of the Civil Rights
Commission another Is months, to
January 81, 1861.
In both cases the deciding vote
was cast by Sen. Roman L. Hruska
(R-Neb, an Omaha lawyer former
ly active in county government.
Hruska, saying he had lined up
with the three Southerners on the
committee in opposition to the
federal grant idea, said he does not
believe the federal government
should get involved in education in
such a way.
The idea was advanced by Sen.
Paul H. Douglas (D-Ill), a chief
advocate Of civil rights laws. Sen.
John A. Carroll (D-Colo.) moved
its adoption.
Chairman Thomas C. Hennings
Jr. (D-Mo) said he voted for Car
rolls motion. 1t seemed obvious
that the other vote for it came
from Sen. William LANCER (R-ND),
but Hennings didn't say how indi-
viduals voted.
The three Southerners on the
subcommittee are Sens. Sam ].
Erwin Jr. (D-NC), John ]. Nc
Clellan DARK and Olin D. john
ston (D-SC). They have consist
emily opposed such measures as
Douglas proposed, on the grounds
they violate the constitutional
rights of states.
Douglas proposed that the De-
partment of Health, Education and
Welfare be empowered to grant
financial and technical aid to states
and local school districts moving
from segregated to integrated edu-
cation.
Local school districts which
complied with the Supreme Courts
! Indignation holdings, in the face
of state law resisting it, would
have been eligible. for federal
grants under the Douglas bill.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-07-18
DR.. James r. Moore President OF
HAMPTON Institute Ministers Conf.

dein, chaplain of Hampton Insti-
tute, executive secretary.
All of the incumbent officers of
the Choir Directors and Organists
Guild were reelected during their
25th Workshop which met concur
rently with the Ministers Confer
ence.
Five hundred fifty-seven min
listers, choir directors and organ
lists from Is states, representing
six religious denominations: Bap-
lists, Episcopal, Methodist, Con-
gregational, Church Of God and
Saints of Christ, and Presbyter-
ian, were in attendance at the con-
ference.
In his Presidents message, DR..
]. r. Moore urged the ministers to
"give the gospel new emphasis, to
give cross-bearing new meaning,
to give PROFICIENCY new implica-
lions, and to give Gods words new
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-07-18

Hampton, Va, July 6. DR..
James r. Moore, minister Of the
Amity Baptist Church, Jamaica,
New York, was reelected presi-
dent of the Hampton Institute
Ministers Conference at its final
meeting July 2 on the Hampton
Institute college campus.
Other officers reelected during
the 45th annual Ministers Confer
ence held June 29th through July
3 are: Rev. Thomas s. Logan, rec
tor of Calvary Church, Philadel-
phia, first vice president; DR.. Will
liam L. Lowe, minister Of Mt.
Sinai Baptist Church, Brooklyn,
N. Y, secretary; DR.. John F. Will
liams, minister of the First Bap-
fist Church, Newport News, Va,
assistant secretary; Or. William
L. Ransome, minister, First Bap-
fist Church, Richmond, Va, ne
crologist; and DIR. Vernon P. b.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-07-18

toward this end, and an OPPOSE
ton party would only reduce the
revolutionary dynamism," he de-
clared.
Il know that there are some
who talk about totalitarianism,
but they forget to say that 1t
was the people itself that formed
the 'totalitarian determination of
our action"
Nobody would dream of plant
ing conconut trees on the English
Channel or filling the st. Law
renee Seaway with hippopotami
and crocodiles," he said.
1t makes just as little sense to
equate internal policies of UNDER
developed countries with "this or
that system" existing in estab-
lished nations, he added.
der-developed countries must
devise their own policies in ac-
cordance with their conditions, he
declared.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-07-18
Negro Convicted
CONTINUED from Page One)

CONTINUED from Page One)
looking down at them from a high
point as they drove into a parking
garage here.
Patrolman w. r. Blaylock testi-
fled that Hunt and James Banks
were watching the women on a
hot day last month. Many of the
women had their skirts raised while
driving to take advantage of the
breeze.
Charges against Banks have not
been pressed. He is at home under
a doctors quarantine.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-07-18

sermons on "The Reach of The
Soul" "The Therapy of Christ"
and Goods Dreams"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-07-18

Have you seen the daring new
Atomic Bra? It's got 80 per cent
fall-out.
Evening star., 1959-12-20
Founded In 1O4S

"If and when the United
States exchanges ambassadors
with the Vatican state, she will
have to recognize S.M.O.M. too,
otherwise run the risk Of Great
Evening star., 1959-12-20
Puerto Rico
Fete Planned

Many Of Broadway's tor
performers will fly to Puerto
Rico to appear in the second
season Of the San Juan Drama
Festival at the Tapia Theater
January IL to March 6.
Among the stars signed are
Boris Karloff, Edward Everett
Horton, Joan Bennett, Donald
Cook, Mr.. and Mrs. Pat
OBrien, and Fay Banter.
Seven Of the eight produc-
tions have been scheduled.
They include:
Arsenic and Old Lace"
starring Boris Karloff, Janu-
airy 12-17; "Springtime for
Henry" starring Edward Ev-
erett Horton, January 1881;
THE Pleasure OF HIS Com
pany," starring Joan Bennett
and Donald Cook. February
2-7.
Also "The Father Of the
Bride" starring Mr.. and Mrs.
Pat O'Brien, February 9-14;
MY Three Angels" with a cast
to be announced, February
1921; THE Glass Menagerie,
starring Fay BANTER. February
1928, and "The Marriage-Go-
Round" March is. with stars
to bee announced later.
Evening star., 1959-12-20
POINTS OF INTEREST
Three Mobile Events
To Greet Spring

ALABAMA.-Mobile is getting
ready for its annual triple
event celebration in what's
billed as early spring. The
Azalea Trail Festival, beginning
in February, features 35 miles
Of blooms which are lighted
at night. Mardi Gras events
also begin in February, and
the Junior Miss Pageant is
scheduled for March 20-27.
CANADA.-An ice palace will
be headquarters for the Winter
Carnival at Quebec from Feb
ruary l3 to March /. High
lights include the crowning of
q queen February is. the Laval
University students parade
February as, the carnival
parade February AZ and a Mardi
Gras masquerade ball March /.
MONTANA. - The town of
Whitefish will celebrate the
glories of cold weather with q
winter carnival March 1913,
Shows and contests will in
clude skiing. snow -shoeing, ski
joring, broom hockey, ice
sculpture and cutter races. VIP
guests will include the king
and queen Of the st. Paul
winter carnival.
ALASKA. - Sled dogs will
race. and Eskimos will toss
Evening star., 1959-12-20
Dogs Lives
Not Too Bad

On a recent Caribbean voyage
aboard the Grace Lines Santa
Paula, DR.. Thomas w. McKnew
executive vice president and
secretary Of the National Geo.
graphic Society, noticed that
one Of the ships senior stew
ardesses was making friends In
each port of call.
She had persuaded the ships
butcher and chef to save bones
and meat scraps and, shopping
bag in hand, she enjoyed the
tropical sunshine while feeding
the ports hungry dogs.
Evening star., 1959-12-20
Republic Has 40 People,
Air Force of SO Planes

ing. shall we say. AN inter-
national incident"
Founded in the year 104S be-
fore the First Crusade, S.M.O.M.
has managed to hold onto its
sovereignty, even though some
contemporary countries like
Catalonia, Slavonia and Lower
Lorraine have long since dis
appeared. At various times
during its turbulent history
S.M.O.M. has been located in
Jerusalem, at Acre and on the
islands Of Rhodes, Malta, Cy-
prus and Sicily. It transferred
to Rome in 1884 and settled at
SO Via Condotti, about 800
yards from American Express.
The history of S.M.O.M. is
rife with some Of the bloodiest
battles. When the tiny state
was located on the Island of
Rhodes, it was conquered dur
ing the 18th century by Sultan
Suleiman the Magnificent OF
the Ottoman Empire.
S.M.O.M hied of to the Is
land Of Malta, and in 1865,
Suleiman the Magnificent an
nounced he would reconqueI
it. He laid seige with an
army Of 10000 Turks, but the
S.M.O.M.ians, who numbered
only 5000 and who were sup
ported by $500 soldiers from
Spain, managed to beat the in
vaders back after four months
of warfare and kept their heads
high.
Although S.M.O.M. remained
neutral in both World Wars, al
the present time 1t is having
a diplomatic war Of its owr
with q nearby state, Vatican
City.
The Vatican has wanted the
right to audit the S.M.O.M
budget ever since the S.M.O.M
Navy, ten years ago, sank ir
the Atlantic with 10000 bushels
Of wheat. This incident alsC
gave light to a scandal ir
which a S.M.O.M. citizen, ont
Count Thun, was found to b
smuggling radios from the
United States in boxes labeled
as penicillin.
Today when a tourist crosses
the border onto S.M.O.M. soil
he is confronted with q me.
dieval courtyard full Of auto.
mobiles, some Of them with thu
usual S.M.O.M. license plate
red letters on white. At the fal
end is a gargoyle dribbline
water into q pool of goldfish
above which is q red-and-whits
! Maltese croSS
Evening star., 1959-12-20

s.M.o.M. Baron Apor took tine
OF from matters Of state and
conducted me on q tour Of the
whole country. Through halls
that were lined with maps,
paintings. model ships and an
cient tapestries, I journeyed
into q green-bedecked confer
ence chamber. a gold-hued hall
Of state for visiting ambassa-
dors and an impressive gold
and-red dining salon where
Prince Rainier and Princess
Grace (Kelly) recently at
tended a state dinner. Here
and there we passed members
Of the S.M.O.M. militia, stiff
looking hall guards GRABBED in
long-tail tuxedoes who snapped
to histrionic attention.
S.M.O.M., which is the off,
cial abbreviation for "Sovrano
Internazionale Militarie Ordine
di Malta" is engaged primarily
in running hospitals, clinics
and nursing schools all over
the world. 1t uses its armada of
airplanes, which are piloted by
hired flyers from neighbor
Italy, for evacuation and rescue
work during times of catas-
trophe and war.
Perhaps S.M.O.M.'s most
unique possession Is a key
hole-the joy of every tourist.
Through it you can view one of
the most extraordinary pan
Dramas anywhere. On top Of
Rome's historic Aventino hill,
SIMON. owns a villa which is
not open to visitors. But If you
peek through the keyhole in
the door Of the high-walled
garden, you can see the entire
dome Of st. Peters Basilica.
perfectly framed, in the dis
tance.
I'VE have q man on duty
there whose job it Is to clean
the fluff out Of that keyhole
every day" Baron Apor said.
I'VE are indeed proud of the
keyhole. 1t is the only keyhole
In the world through which you
can view three countries at the
same time-Italy, S.M.O.M. and
Vatican City"
Evening star., 1959-12-20

blankets on the lawn Of City
Hall as Anchorage celebrates
its annual Fur Rendezvous,
February 1922. This years OBJ
servance will emphasize the
citys' position as an air cross
roads.
RHODE ISLAND.-Westerly
in the southwestern corner Of
the State, will present its yearly
tableau, Living Nativity" at
8 O'Clock nightly through
Wednesday and at $3.50 pm. on
Christmas eve.
Evening star., 1959-12-20
By NINO L0 BELLO
contributing Writer

ROME.-Know where you
can f1nd the smallest state in
the world? In downtown Rome I
It's not the Vatican. It is a
country called by its initials,
S.M.O.M., which measures in
area about the size of twin
tennis courts and which Is less
than Q 3-minute walk from the
famed Spanish Steps.
II you've been q tourist in
Rome and you're learning about
S.MO.M. for the first time
right now, you may well want
to kick yourself for having
missed an opportunity to get
your passport stamped by an
other country.
But don't fret, because SIN.
ON. has been an honest-to-
goodness state for Oil years and
will certainly be around the
next time you visit the Eternal
City.
According to the last census,
s.M.O.M. has q population of
20. Yet 1t maintains an air
force Of so planes and issues its
own passports and auto license
plates. At one time S.M.O.M.
used to coin its own money.
Now 1t Is planning to issue
postage stamps, as soon as q
few remaining technicalities
can be cleared up with the
International Postal Union
S.M.O.M., for q number Of
political quirks, has never been
recognized by the United States,
but there are 40 other coun-
tries which maintain diplo-
matte relations with the Tom
Thumb empire.
These include Italy, Spain,
Portugal, Austria, Lebanon,
Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Co.
lombia, Ecuador, Paraguay,
Peru. Panama, the Dominican
Republic. Costa Rica, El Sal
vador, Haiti, Nicaragua, San
Marino and the Vatican.
Because we are 80 closely
allied to the Roman Catholic
Church." explains Baron
Gabriel Apor. Chancellor Of
S.M.O.M., America has not ac-
corded us diplomatic recognition
for the same reasons she has
not recognized the Vatican as
q political unit.
Founded in 104S
"If and when the United
States exchanges ambassadors
with the Vatican state, she will
have to recognize S.M.O.M. too,
otherwise run the risk Of Great
Evening star., 1959-12-20
Conducted Tour

Embracing the court is q
four-story palace which houses
the private apartments OF
SM.O.M. big shots, the lega-
tions of the 20 countries and
a modern hospital situated N
the back chambers.
During my sojourn in
Evening star., 1959-12-20
A High Low

The mountain-rimmed valley
Of jackson Hole (Wyo.) site OF
Grand Teton National Park,
has a minimum elevation Of
$500 feet.
Evening star., 1959-12-20

WILLIAMSBURG, VA.
Evening star., 1959-12-20

MIAMI BEACH, FLA.
Evening star., 1959-11-26

remainder Is to be placed II
trust for her to receive the in
come for life.
After her death, q large part
Of the principal Of the trust
fund is to be shared by two
sons and a daughter, after q
few special bequests to institu-
tons are taken care Of.
The sons and daughters are
the Rev. DR.. Andrew r. Bird
jr., minister Of the First Pres
byterian Church. Huntington,
W. Va; Walter Moore Bird Of
l444 Juniper street NV; and
Mrs. Imogen Bird Preston Of
Los Altos, Calf.
Institutions which eventually
are to receive sums from the
principal Of the trust include:
The Church Of the Pilgrims
$50, 900; the American Leprosy
Mission, the Presbyterian Home
Inc, Of Massanetta Springs
Va; the Presbyterian Home, ar
orphanage, at Lynchburg, Va.
! and Davis Elkins College, eacf
Evening star., 1959-11-26

there was some extremely elo-
quent music-making.
Nevertheless, ! missed the
feeling Of inevitability that
accompanies the Budapest in
terpretations. And I found
myself Ill at ease at times
because one or another member
Of the group was having in
tonation trouble.
BY and large, however, this
was an auspicious debut. The
artistry Of the quartet is plain
for all to hear, and Buenos
Aires has every right to be
proud Of its Wagnerians whose
program can omit all Wagner
pieces.
Evening star., 1959-11-26

dedicated to It by Roberto
Caamano, q gifted Argentinian
composer whose work Is not
unknown in Washington. The
set, which was having its
United States premiere, proved
to be pleasant enough but
rather inconsequential. ]
thought the third piece, q
plaintive little song, and the
fourth, with its echoes Of Pro-
kofieff, especially neat.
Attention was then directed
to two staples Of the repertory,
the Ravel quartet and the difn-
cult Beethoven Op. 1872. This
was somewhat daring program
ming in this city as both works
are specialties Of our resident
group, the Budapest String
Quartet.
The readings Of the Beetho-
ven and Ravel demonstrated
that the Argentinians have
achieved a superb esprit de
corps and are indeed a first
rate organization. In the slow
movement Of the Beethoven,
Evening star., 1959-11-26
Ex-Minister's
Estute Set at
$4,000

The Rev. Dr.. Andrew Reid
Bird. retired minister Of the
Presbyterian Church Of the
Pilgrims, who died November
10 in George Washington Uni
versity Hospital. left an estate
valued at more than $S7s 900.
A petition for probate of his
viii was filed yesterday in the
Register Of Wills once at Dis
trict Court by Attorney Edmund
D. Campbell.
Under terms of the will, DR..
Birds wife, Mrs. Lsette M. Bird,
Of 2230 @ street NV, is to re-
ceive approximately one half
of the estate outright. The
Evening star., 1959-11-26
Seuwoy to Close
AS Scheduled

HALIFAX, Nova Scotia. Nov.
26 (AP)-Transport Minister
George Hees says the Novem-
Der 80 closing date for the st.
Lawrence Seaway won't be
changed.
Reports have circulated in
United States shipping circles
that the waterway would be
kept open an extra three days
because Of the unusual warm
weather.
A spokesman for the seaway
authority in Ottawa said earlier
Evening star., 1959-11-26

that no decision had been
reached on postponing the
closing. But Mr.. Hees. in Hall
fax to open a new transport
department building. said there
would be no change and ship
ping had been warned accord
ingly.
Weather and ice conditions
permitting, seaway canals are
scheduled to remain open until
next Monday. The Welland
Canal will stay open until De-
cember Is and Sault Ste. Marie
Canal until December II.
Evening star., 1959-11-26
NEWS OF MUSIC
/, Excellent Ensemble
Arrives From B. A.

Quartet Of the Wagnerian As
sociation Of Buenos Aires.
The Wagnerian Quartet-to
shorten its name-has been
playing together since 1851. It's
skilled members are all soloists
in the associations orchestra
and they have achieved the
reputation of being the best
string quartet in Argentina
some say in all Of South
America.
The group opened its pro-
gram with a set Of five pieces
Evening star., 1959-11-26
Deer Toll Hioh

wEsTBRooK, Conn, (AP)
Deer had q bad time in this
area within a space of six
hours. A train killed two and
injured another. Two others
we're killed on highways.
Evening star., 1959-11-26
British Ships Leud

LONDON.-Great Britain, on
the basis of tonnage on the
books, had more merchant
marine tonnage in her ship
yards-6,784,000 deadweight
tons-at the start Of 1859 than
other major maritime powers.
Evening star., 1959-11-26

The Pan American Union last
night presented an excellent
ensemble which goes by the
rather mysterious name Of the
Evening star., 1959-11-26
By IRVING L0WENS
Contributing Critic

e Quartet Of the wagnerian As
ISOLATION Of Buenos Aires (Jose Isaac
Welnstein. Alberto varsdy. yiolins;
eello). In Department Of Commerce
Auditorium. Program: Five pieces,
On. 21 (1st American performancel /.
Caamano: Quartet in p, RaYel:
Quartet in A minor. Op. 132, Beetho-
Evening star., 1959-11-26

I Of which Is to receive the sun
Of 5000.
DR. Bird. who was 70. retired
as minister Of the Church OF
the Pilgrims in 1855. after some
IS years Of service.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-05-13

Zato &c 81. svibnja g. "Preradovic' svecano pro-
savt svoju 45tu godisnjcu koju ovime poziva
ju hrvatsku bracu sestre njhov amerck narastaj
prijatelje pjesme.
Uz nase mjesne prijateje imat cemo kao goste wise
obliznh hrvatskih pjevach drustava. il dane
vet obecala doci braca sesre HPD "Jadran z Aquppa
Pa, te Villa liz ST. Louis Mo-
Razni odbori naseg drustva rade priprema-
ma. Odbor Spomen Knjigu pako ovime pozive
Sc trgovce profesonalne ude da dadu svoe oglase
tn knjigu.
svi znamo da godine nose svoje zvot iseljenih Hr-
vata America prolazo je kroz promjene, blo e
svjetlih crnih daan poedince drlsva
ganzace neka nasa pjevacka drustva raspala No
jep in Sc bro jos uvek drzi svog eliza, jer ako kat
kada zgleda da &c mas narodn hvatsk duh da padne
hrvatska pesma zaori raznm prigodama poednci
pjevacka drustva kao da vee Petrom Preradovicem
a.. sto me budi il sna moga?
zice zaigrale
Ma guslama djeda moga,
Zaigrale liz tihana:
Fora puca bit &c dana!"
Neka, dakle, swim hrvatskm isejenicma America o.
prosava 45godisnjice H. p D. "Preradovca" Gary
Ind bude potcaj da dalje podrzavau narodn duh po-
jacan naceima amercke denorace napose da podupir
svoja pevacka drusva gdje iii iadu prema geslu "Pe
Dom Narod Svoj'
Ia Odbor stampe "Preradovica"
Francis X. KOander