davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-03
Bosic Democracy Plan
Announced for Pokiston

claimed on the Presidents or
ders.
The President described his
basic democracy as a four-tier
system.
He said Pakistanis will elect
representatives to local coun-
ellis in urban and rural areas
at the first rung Of the political
and economic ladder.
The councils, to have twice
as many elected members as
Observation-Disclosures mem
bers. will elect chairmen to
represent them at the next
level, the subdivisions.
The other two tiers are dis
trict regions and provinces.
Gen. Ayub appealed to his
people to make the new system
a success and declared that he
had restored democracy In less
than a year.
There will be 5000 councils
in Pakistan.
Gen. Ayub, a 52-year-old ca
reer soldier. imposed martial
law on Pakistan and Cancelled
its constitution last October.
He stepped into the presidency
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-03
3 More Packers Reach
Accord With Unions

CHICAGO, Sept. 3 (AP).-
Two meatpacking unions have
agreed on tentative contracts
with three more large packing
companies, but there APP
peared to be trouble ahead in
bargaining talks covering the
biggest Of them all--Swift g.
Co.
Yesterday the United Pack
inghouse Workers Of America
and Amalgamated Meat Cutter
and Butcher Workmen's Union
announced tentative agree
with Cudahy 81 Co.. John
Morrell 81 Co. and Upgrade
Food Products Co.
The three employ about 49,
500 workers combined. The
unions represent about 10000
workers in the industry.
Terms Of the settlement, the
unions reported, were in gen.
eral agreement with the tenta-
tive two-year contract negoti-
ated Monday with Armour g.
Co. Just two hours before pacts
with major companies expired.
No strikes were called as the
continued.
The unions said present con-
tracts with Cudahy, Morrell
and Upgrade would be con-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-03
Negroes Urged
To Avoid School
Tits in Alabama

MONTGOMERY Ala, Sept.
3 (AP).-Schools reopened in
Montgomery today with Negro
leaders advising their people
to make no attempt to enroll
in white classrooms at this
time.
The Executive Committee Of
the Montgomery Improvement
Association has taken the first
step toward an indignation
fight. but said no planned ef-
fort to enter white schools
would be made now.
A formal request to the CITY,
county school board to an
nounce an integration plan
was made public last week. It
mentioned the possibility Of a
court suit as a ''last resort"
The Rev. DR.. Martin Luther
King, jr., said the Negro organ
ization Of which he is presi-
dent wants to give the school
board a chance to make a
voluntary step toward deseg-
regation before any further.
action is taken.
But he made it clear that q
court suit is coming unless
school authorities make a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-03

tinued TO September IL to allow
negotiating teams to hammer
out specific details. Pay raise
and other benefits still to be
negotiated would be made re-
troactive to September 1, the
unions said.
The Swift crisis came after
the company. employing 1850,
presented q new offer to the
union. It was rejected.
Meanwhile. talks with an
other member Of the so-called
big four Of the industry--Wil-
son 81 Co.--were scheduled for
today. Cudahy. Swift and
Armour are the other members
Of the group.
The Armour pact, which has
been the pattern for other
agreements. increased pay and
benefits % cents an hour for
1000 workers. Present pay in
the industry is about $2.56 an
hour.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-03

.DACCA. East Pakistan. Sept,
ss(AP).-President Mohammed
Ayub Khan last night an
nbunced a system Of basic
democracy" for Pakistan to
replace the parliamentary sys-
TEN abolished when he
scrapped the constitution last
October z.
In q nationwide broadcast,
he declared: Past experience
has shown that Western-type
democracy could not be trans
planted or imposed upon soil
that was not prepared for its
healthy nourishment and
growth"
"A nine-hour session at
tended by cabinet ministers
and East Pakistan officials and
presided over by Gen. Ayub
completed draft legislation to
introduce the so-called basic
democracies.
Fourier System
The legislation will be made
BY an ordinance to be pro-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-03
Haiti Charges
To Be Studied
By the AaaocIated Preaa

A revitalized Inter-American
Peace Committee decided yes
terday to take under considera-
ton a request from Haiti for
an investigation Of an August
10 invasion from Cuba.
The committee. given interim
powers by the recent meeting
Of Western Hemisphere foreign
ministers in Santiago, Chile,
acted after II had received q
formal request from Haiti for
action.
Chairman John c. Dreier Of
the United States said that In
a 21a-hour meeting yesterday
afternoon, the committee heard
Haitian Ambassador Lucien
HILBERT give information on the
invasion.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-03

after forcing Islander Mira
to give up the post.
The new strongman then
embarked on an economic
reform program designed to
food production and
introduce land reforms. He also
imposed stiff price controls in
an effort to stabilize prices.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-03

start toward indignation within
reasonable time.
School officials have made no
comment on the request.
DR.. Kings group also asked
for a conference with the
Board Of Education before the
schools reopened. but Supt.
Walter Mckee notified him the
board viii not meet until Sep
TENDER "a.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-03

WAYCROSS. Ga. (AP). =
Bloodhounds used to track down
fugitives at the Ware County
Prison branch dug under the
fence and disappeared. Prison.
ers were called out to find them.
Evening star., 1959-11-29
BUSINESS
BRIEFS

BituminOus Production in the
week ended November 81
totaled 9,43O,OO0 tons, compared
with 8,935,OOO in the previous
week and 9,179,OO0 in the like
week a year ago.-National Coal
Association.
Rail Freight LOadings in the
week ended November 81 totaled
629, 1862 cars, down 1.4% from
the previous week, but 1.6%
above the like week a year ago.
Association of American Rail-
roads.
Loans to Brokers on other
than Treasury securities held
by New York member banks on
November 26 totaled $1,267,-
100000, down Sc million from
the previous week, but up $l79,-
100000 from the like week a
year ago.-Federal Reserve
Board.
Heavy Construction contracts
in the week ended November %
totaled 1889, 100000; for 4S
weeks $1S,Sl5,OOO,OOO up SO
from a year ago.-Engineering
News-Record and Construction
Daily.
New Businesses started in Oc-
tober totaled 14,526 incorpora-
tions, down 10 from Septem-
ber, but up 6.3%o from a year
ago; for 10 months $163,596,
up 33.9Po from a year ago.
Dun & Bradstreet.
Department Store Sales over
the Nation in the week ended
November 2l were up 80 from
a year ago.-Federal Reserve
Board.
Allegheny Corp, which con-
trolls the New York Central
Railroad and owns a big part
of the Missouri Pacific Rail-
road, appears headed for a
proxy fight, but it is not likely
to happen till Alleghany's an
nual meeting next May 4.
Evening star., 1959-11-29
YOUR
MONEYS WORTH
Theme for '6O-DoIIor's Prestioe
BY SYLVIA PORTER

in, gold has been flowing cut
on a substantial scale. Now to
close the gap between what. we
spend abroad and get from
abroad and thus stop the gold
outflow, we are dramatically
shifting our policies.
We are adopting rules which
demand that nations which get
our dollar aid spend the dollars
for United States goods. We
are cutting down on foreign
assistance. We are trimming
military spending abroad. We
are telling other nations they
must end discrimin a t i o n
against imports of our goods.
Determination Stressed
Because among the finance
ministers of the world, there
has been rising Skepticism
about our determination to
maintain a solidly strong dol
lar. The administration is in
sisting on policies that will halt
the gold drain, reassure the
world on the dollar.
Or consider the decisions be-
ing made on management OF
the debt.
The Treasury is seizing every
chance to reconstruct" the
national debt, to get away from
sales of short-term IOU's to
banks. 1t is willingly paying
the highest rates in a genera
ton to borrow money.
Why? Because the finance
ministers of the world do un-
derstand and approve of the
Treasury's actions now as in
the classical anti-inflationary
policy tradition. Today's debt
management policies impress
them.
In his major messages in
January, President Eisenhower
will make this theme about the
dollars prestige abundantly
clear. His administration is
going down the homestretch
carrying the. banner that fun
damental to peace, prosperity
and Americas power is a stable
respected dollar.
Distributed. 1859, by the Hall
Syndicate. All Rights ReservedD
Evening star., 1959-11-29
Securities Firm
Opens New Office

C. B. Whitaker. A. j. zappa
& Co.. New York investment
firm, has opened a Washington
office at 91O Seventeenth street
NV. with Mitchell Cutler in
charge.
A resident of Bethesda, Mr..
Cutler is a graduate of George
town University and attended
George Washington University
Law School where he edited the
law review. He is a member of
the District and Maryland bars.
Evening star., 1959-11-29
StocksPost
Gain Despite
Tax Selling
BY ED MORSE
Associated Press Financial Writer

ASSOCIATED EreSS Eluanclal MElLeE
NEW YORK, Nov. 28.-The
market this week pulled a
modest gain out Of the hat
the first advance in four weeks.
The Associated Press average
Of so stocks posted a gain of
80 cents to $222.50. The Dow
Jones industrial average ad-
vanced 6.96 to 652.52.
Out of the welter of tax loss
selling, switching and reinvest-
ment enough confidence was
born late on Friday to give the
backward rails and oils an ad-
vance even while tobaccos were
taking it on the chin due to
the Governments new warning
which linked smoking with
cancer.
Missile and other space age
stocks did nicely, some posting
big gains.
The most celebrated stock of
the week was CurtiSs- Wright
which drew upon itself an in
vestigation by the Securities
and Exchange Commission. The
stock was strong on Tuesday
and early Wednesday on news
of its new lightweight internal
combustion engine, but midway
through the Wednesday session
came news that the company
had declared a drastic cut in
the dividend. This wiped out a
gain of more than 5 and left
the issue with a fractional loss.
The five most active issues
this week on the New York
Stock Exchange were: Curtiss-
Wright, up Az at 361a on
480,700 shares; American Mo-
tors, up 27s at 1914; Oliver
Corp. up 11s at 253s; Stude-
bakeT-Packard, off 13s at 235s,
and Avco, up 7s at 1873.
Evening star., 1959-11-29

Rates Of dividends In the foregoing
liable are annual disbursements based on
the last quarterly OF semi-annual decIs.
ration Unless otherwise noted. special
or extra dividends are not Included
Also eXtls OF extras Annual rate
plus stock dividend d Declared OF paid
IN 1859 plus stock dividend PAID last
year PAYABLE In stock curing 1859
estimated cash vlue on ex-dividend OF
redistribution date g Declared on oaid
SO far thus yeal Declared or paid
after stock DIVIDEND OF splitup kDe
clared OF oaid this veal, an accumula
nye issue with dividends in arrears
Pad this veal dividend omitted de-
terred OF 40 action taken at iast dividend
meeting Declared OF paid in 1858 plus
stock dividend Payable in stock durinG
1898, estimated cash value, on ex-diVidend
or ex-distributioD date y Lquidatins div.
idend cid Called Ex dividend. y-dis En-
distribution. II Ex rights. XVI Without war
rants. WV With warrants. wd When dis.
trlblted- wi When issued nd Next day
delivery. In bankruptcy OF receivership
or being reorganized under the Bank.
ruptcy Act, or securities assumed by
such companies.
Evening star., 1959-11-29

II you were asked to guess
what will be the policy keystone
of the administration in its
closing year, I suspect that
after some deliberation, you'd
say, eth be peace" or, "ItIl
be prosperity" or It'll be max
ing sure the United States stays
ahead of Russia"
All your answers would be
wrong. The basic theme which
is emerging in policy decision
after policy decision is:
Preserving the prestige of the
American dollar in the eyes OF
the world as well as at home.
The dollars prestige isn't q
problem which concerns the
vast majority of Americans
most take it for granted.
Yet, this lack of concern
among the majority of Amer
leans isn't duplicated at the
highest levels in Washington
In everyday words, what i.
being said is: by action anC
by warnings, we must squelct
fears and criticism of the dol.
lars stability. We must leave
no room for doubt about the
dollars strength and its No.
position"
Budget Decisions Cited
It's a subtle thing, of course
But consider the decisions now
being made on next year.
budget and you'll see how sig.
nificant the theme is.
Before the President leaves
this coming Thursday for his
tour of Asia and Europe, tht
budget is supposed to be in
shape. From the start, there
has been no secret about the
Presidents order to hold the
line on spending in every
sphere. The defense budget i!
being limited to the SAL billlor
range despite the fact that Jhi:
will mean reductions, stretch
outs, delays or abandonment
OF projects many believe crucia
to our defense, if not survival
in the space age. ExuanSion O.
programs for health. welfare
aid to depressed areas. ETC., art
being shelved despite the ad,
mitted desirability of the pro,
grams. Balance the Budget
is the aim.
Why? Because the free worlc
is watching our economic anC
money policies today anc
Treasury Secretary Anderson
is convinced that we must SHOW
a balanced budget to prove thu
United States is able and will.
ing to halt imitation.
i Or consider the decision.
being made on trade and aid.
i In the last couple of years
as we have spent billions more
abroad, than we have taker
Evening star., 1959-11-29
MUTUAL FUNDS

NEW YORK, Nov. 70 AP).-NstisnsI ksss
;iatien Securities Dealers, Inc.
Evening star., 1959-11-29
COMMODITIES

NEW YORK, Nov. 2s (AP).-The
commodity prices stepped higher this
week
The average climbed to 1921 from
169.5 81 week ago and 169.05 a year
ago.
Sharp advances for two components,
livestock and textiles, pushed the index
higher. Industrials. food, grains and
cotton ana nonferrous metals declined
Evening star., 1959-11-29

Unit OF tradns 10 shares OF sales In full Rates Of
avldends " the toregoins table annual dsburse-
ments based on the last quarterly semi annual deca.
ration Unless otherwise noted special extra div.
dends are not included Also extra extras b An.
nSa rate plus stock dividend Declared paid in
iSSS plus stock dividend Paid last year 'Payabl
stock durlng 1859 estimated cash value on exdiV.
ss dssd or eSdiStr6utiO9 date Declared paid Gar
splltup Declared paid this year. an accumuative
issue with dividends In arrears p Paid this year,
dyidend meesiDs Declared or paid in 1858 plus stock
dvloeno. Payable in stock during 1858 estimated
cash value. on ex-dVdend or redistribution date
l1eYldatins dividend CID Called xEx dividend
xdis EN distribution En- rights XIV Without wal.
Eysa Tants WV with VAR ants wd Whep distributed wi
or receivershp being reorganiZed under the Bank
ruptcy Act, securities assumed BY such Companies
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-15
Odd Traits In Others

0NE SUNDAY afternoon this fall, ecstatically
~ identifying yellow-belied sapsucker, l heard a
passing youngster ask, Mommy, what that lady doing"
Sh-hh, came the answer "She is crazy bird watcher.
To an old hand like me this shock accept the
classification cheerfuly But do have urge to point
out that there are lot of people whom bird watchers
find pretty funny too These people fall into several
eral classes
There are the people who have themselves Unexpectedly
seen bird and meeting me, seize the opportunity to
have it identified. oh" says Miss Prichet. Il bird
only last week. Do tell me what it 1t tle and
it was yellowsh, and it up in tree"
Can you tell me any more2" ask as patiently as can
How little it? Three inches? Ten inchesT
That's right she agrees Three inches ten inches.
Was yellow all over" go on, 'or only underneath?
WELL" she says uncertainty "it yeIowish pink
ish underneath, but it few away before the topsde
Unfortunately can't identify this little fellow, and Miss
Priche goes away with expression that shows clearly
I'm not much of a bird watcher after all.
Another group of crazy people really want to know.
know what am in for when Mrs. Gushmore grabs my
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-15

aim aim JUL tSSs
"You must come out to my
place! We have every bird mag
Unable there. Hundreds of birds!
Can you come Wednesday,"
1t is sure to be a day during
the short spring migration when
am dying to go to a favorite
spot for seeing unusual birds,
but ] will have to go to her
place and count two hundred
starlings, three hundred English
sparrows, fifty crows, with an
occasional catbird, robin and
song sparrow thrown in.
Then there are the people who
are always seeing rare birds they
can't identify. Up comes Mr..
Sprocket in a other.
"Say, had an unusual bird
in my yard this morning. Maybe
you can help me with it. II was
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-15

sssssoSuDtW DFsp VFy H0m80Y
Ar-Honoss, The new full sire white
pIossie hongsr holds the tue. shops Of
sweotsss. coots ond dresses. Fine for
dying dTip-dsy fubsies and uniforms
with no rust moFks or ereosss. Best 10
hong both light ond hsovy garments In
tho closet o. for siosine. Your clothes
rstcin their shope. Two pvffs inflofe u,
und when dsfloied n folds 10 hondker-
chief size. Spoee soveS for the traveller.
No Isok volvs and polished msioi hook.
Cempletsiy sanitary end cosy 10 clean.
Postpaid Pc soeh or three fos $2.25.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-15

Is your dog tortured with Summer Eczema like
the before" dog shown? HIIJO DIP OINTMENT
remove the real of this hot weather Ocourge;
have worked wonders ON thousands OF dogs AT all
pct contes or send 81 IS for complete treatment TO
p.p, ITO TINE MILO COMPANY NOr~uIk. Conn.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-15

about nine inches long, all red, with a crest and it
whiStled."
Oh, assure him brightly "that must have been fine
cardinal"
Cardinal, nothingI he comes back Indignantly Il
know cardinal when see them all the time
This bird was much redder Its was taller II whsed
louder have hunted all through Peersons guide and this
bird isn't in IT,"
"Oh-sorry | must dash for my train"
Continued on page 50
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-12

ragua's Ambassador sevilla-
Sacasa, put In a brief
appearance and others from
Embassy Row included the
Turkish Ambassador and
Mrs. Urguplu. Canada's AM
bassador Heeney and the
Swiss Ambassador and Mrs.
de Torrente.
Atomic Energy Commits
sioner w. r. Libby, Deputy
Undersecretary of State and
Mrs. 10y Henderson. the
Undersecretary Of the Inte-
rior and Mrs. Elmer r. Ben
nett. District Commissioner
Robert e. Mclaughlin and
President Samuel c. Waugh
Of the Export-Import Bank
and Mrs. Waugh were still
others in the throng Of
several hundred.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-12
Three European Economic Leaders
Greet Old and New Friends Here

he was not performing his
duties as a host.
The Coal and Steel Com
munity president formerly
headed the International
Confederation of Trade I'm
ions and found many familiar
faces from various interna-
tional conferences he has at
tended in the past.
Mr.. George M. Harrison.
president of the Brotherhood
of Railway Clerks. and Mr..
George Delaney. American
member Of the governing
board of the no at Geneva.
were among those who had
warm greetings for Mr.. Finet.
May Create Joint Embassy
Reports that a Joint "em-
bassy" may be established in
Washington by the three
economic communities drew
guarded comments from the
hosts.
DR.. Halstein would say
only that the very first ex-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-12

their daughter Cynthia at
Bryn Mawr. are staying at
their country place. Valley
House. at Brookeville. Md.
Their FIRST stop was In New
Orleans (Mr. Butterworth's
home), and they will return
there next Thursday when
DR.. Hallstein makes an adj
dress in the Louisiana city.
Other Notables Present
The Netherlands Ambassa-
dor and Mrs. van Roijen,
the Italian Ambassador and
Mrs. Brosio. Luxembourg
Ambassador Heisbourg, Ger
man Charge d'Affaires Franz
Krapf and Belgium's Charge
d'Affaires Jean de Bassom-
pierre were among the diplo-
matte guests at the recep-
ton.
The dean Of the corps. Mica
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-12
Romulos Fete
Sevillu-SucuSus

Philippine Am b a SIS a d o r
Carlos Romulo and Mrs.
Romulo entertained at a din
ner at the embassy last night
in honor of the dean Of the
diplomatic corps, Nicaraguan
Ambassador Sevilla Sacasa
and Mrs. villa-Sacasa.
Other guests included Sen
ator and Mrs. Lister Hill.
Senator and Mrs. Clair Engle.
Senator and Mrs. John Sher-
man Cooper, Senator Henry
M. jackson. Representative
and Mrs. Olin E. league, Col.
and Mrs. M. Robert Guggen-
helm, Mr.. and Mrs. Edgar
Morris. Mrs. Marie s. Nc
Nair, Mr.. Jose McMicking,
and the Romulos daughter
in-law, Mrs. Carlos Romulo.
jr.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-12

ploratory talks" have been
held on the subject Of some
sort Of joint mission with
diplomatic privileges.
None Of the American Of.
ficials cared to say much on
the subject, either, though 1t
was indicated such a mission
is quite likely in a matter Of
months. A few problems
would have to be ironed out
first. however. and probably
some legislation would be re-
Quired.
The proposal seemed nat
ural and logical to Mr.. w.
Walton Butterworth, United
States representative to the
European communities. who
has the personal rank Of
ambassador.
Mr.. Butterworth arrived
several weeks ago on home
leave, but has been accom-
panying the three presidents
since their arrival. He and
Mrs. Butterworth. who at
tended the graduation Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-12
BY FRANCES LIDE
Star star Writer

The relaxed atmosphere
Of the Joint reception they
gave yesterday was in con-
trast to the rather formid-
able titles of the visiting
presidents of three West
= European economic organi-
cations who have been here
for discussions this week.
DR.. Walter Hallstein, presi-
dent of the Commission Of
the European Economic Com
munity: Mr.. Etienne Hirsch,
president Of the Commission
OF. the European Atomic En-
ergy Community (Euratom).
and Mr.. Paul Finet. president
Of the High Authority of the
European Coal and Steel
Community. received in that
order for about an hour at
the reception, held from 6
to 8 pm. at the Sheraton
Carlton Hotel.
Take Turns Receiving
Then the three took turns
doing the honors of greeting
or bidding farewell to their
guests.
For a while DR.. Halstein
held the fort. so to speak.
while his colleagues mingled
with the throng in the Carl
ton room.
Finally 1t was Mr.. Finet
who stood alone in the line"
having informal chats with
old friends or new acquaint-
ances in the intervals when
Evening star., 1959-02-08

Children paint rosy pictures adults make them
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Agent He show you exactly the Prudential Insurance Plan that
help keep your child until he on his