davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06

Manifesto que las esferas de
mala compression latinoameri
cana con respecto a los E. u.
abarcaL las siguientes:
La creencia persistente de
que los E. u. ejercen discrimi
naclon contra la America Lati
ma en- sus programs de ayuda
en- TODD ell mundo;
La cIeencia latinoamericana
de que los EE. UU. amman los
precios y los fijan altos para
los productos industriales que
compran los latinoamericanos
y hajos para las exportaciones
de materials primas de estos;
La falsa impression que mu
chos latinoamericanos tienen
de que E. U apoya a los dicta
dores 'frente a una vigorosa
tendencia hacia la libertad y ell
gobierno democratico".
Ell DR.. Eisenhower coment0:
"Es ironico que este cargo 10
propagLen insidiosamente los
cGnspiradores internacionales
que representa- a la dictadura
mas vii de la historic moderna."
81 hermano del p~residente
manifesto que no cree que los
E. U. deben retirar o reducir
sus programs de asistencia tee
MICA, misiones diplomaticas, EN-
prestitos u otras a~ctividades a
PASSES regidos por dictadores.
Pero diJo, al mismo TEMPO, que
los E. U. tampoco deben con
decorar a ningun dictador, co
mo han venido hacienda.
Ell informe hace tambien las
recomendaciones s%iguientes:
Que los Estados Unidos to
mon la iniciativa de proponer
la creacion de comisiones ma
cionales, tanto aqui como en-
(Continua en- la Pagina s.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06
!. UU. Debe Aprender a Ser
rrnano Conprenbiyo, Dice en-
EDITORIAL eI New York Times

NUEVA YORK, enero 5 (U.
P.I.)-"The New York Times"
publica en- SUI edici6n de hoy un
editorial sobre Ell informe del
DR.. Milton Eisenhower y las re-
eomendaciones que este ha he.
cho a la casa Blanca con res
pecto a Ia politica a seguir con
Ia America Latina.
Gel DR.. Eisenhower dice ell
editorial opina que hemos 81
do demasiado indlugentes en-
nuestras relaciones con los die.
tadores latinoamericanos."
Luego agrega que ell DR.. Eli
senhower ha dado un ''tono de
urgencia" a 10 Que ha dicho,
despues de sus Wales a la Anne
RIGA Latino
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06
ea.-cooperaeion de E. U. en- Distribveion del cafa

enero 8. =
fPI)- Ell DR.. Milton Essen
wer, hermano del Presiden.
exhorto al gobierno a COO
9ar con la America Latina en-
4 imposition de la observancia
= los contingencies de distribu-
on de cafe.
En el informe que rindio pa
hacer. las recomendaciones
4geridas por su ultimos Wales
Ia America Latina, Ell DR.. Eli
,nhower dice que los E. U. de-
IN ampliar su cooperation has
ell punto de suministrar "tan-
information como permitan
s leyes y otras normas". Es de
ssumir que este Sc refiera a
ormacion de las oficinas de
.duanas sobre la entrada de ca
v en- el pals, para que la Anne
rica Latina disponga de un me-
lilo adicional de comprobacion
sue- lie. facilite la imposition del
amplimiento de las medidas
re Quotas de retencion del
e.
in embargo, q documento
/, que los E. U. no deben
" de csc extreme para syu-
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06

WASHINGTON, enero 8. ~.
'.I.)-El hermano del Presiden-
;. DR.. Milton Eisenhower, rim
is hoy a aquel su informe so;
re las observaciones hechas en-
is ultimos wales a la America
atina, en- Ell cual recomienda
creacion cuanto antics de un
anco Interamericano para esti-
1ular la afluencia de capital de
.omento al Hemisferio Meridio-
raj.
.n,
Eisenhower dice que la nueva
lstitucion debe establecerse So
re sanos principles bancarios,
nnque debe tener una division
;pecial para hacer emprestitos
A Ia moneda nacional de eada
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06

RIO DE JANEIRO, enefo 4,
-(UPD- Ell Presidente del
Brasil Juscelino Kubitschek ex-
horto hoy a que Sc establezca
"una nueva era en- las relacio'
mes observation-disclosures.
Dijo en- una entrevista exclu-
silva que las dos naciones COM
partian objetivos comunes CO.
mo ell mejoramiento economico
y social de los pueblos, "y abri-
gan un profundo sentido de res
ponsabilidad para ell robusteci-
miento de los. lazos fraternales
entire todas las r~epubhcas anne
ricanas".
En- una extensa conversation
que tuvo hace POGO con ell co.
rresponsal en- la residencia pre-
sidencial de verano de Petropo-
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06

Ia region esta en- .fermento,
81 poblacion crece mas rapida-
mente que la production, Ia vi
vienda y el nivel de vida son
demasiado deficiencies las con-
diciones higienicas ION inferio-
res, la agriculture SURE de ex-
ceso de production, especial
mente en- ell case del cafe, y Sc
necesita mayor industrializacion.
La region podria lograr venta-
jas 81 estableciera un mercado
comun como ell que han aproba-
do experimentalmente las repu-
blicas' centroamericanas.
Gel DR.. Eisenhower llega a la
:osa,usion de que la America
Latina. con exception de casos
-(Ccntinda en- la Pagina 81
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06

WASHINGTON, enero 5.-(U.
P.I.)-Ei DR.. Milton Eisenho
wer, hermano del p~residente,
exhorto al sobierno de los Els
tados Unidos a sdoptar una &C
titud friamente protocolaria ha.
Ella los dictadores latinoameri
eaaoS.
FL DR.. Eisenhower rindio un
informe sobre la situacion de
los asuntos latinoamericanos,
basado en- su vista de julio
ultimo a la America Central Y
otra posterior a Mexico. Ell je
fe del ssbinete de prensa de la
Casa Blanca James Hagerty,
dijo hoy a los periodistas en-
Gettysburg, donde esta descan-
sando ell presidente, que Sc da
a la publicidad ell informe "con
plena aprobacion del presiden
te", y anadio:
Ell hermano del presidente
aconseja que Sc modifique Ell
trato que los Estados UnidoS
dan a los "hombres ~fuertes' la
tinoamericanos, y Sc desarro
He una accion nueva e impre
sionanre' para mejorar las re
laciones con esos PASSES.
Tomando nota de que los la
tiroamericanos acusan frecuen
temente a los E.U. de apoyar
los dictadores, ell informe di
REQ que la 4sugerencia del
5resldente Nixon (hecha
,ues de SUI viaje a Sud Anne
y es acertada y seria aplau
la por la propia America La
Ia: que demos un "abrazo" a
S dir'gentes democraticos y
n apreton de manos puramen
protocolario a los dictadores.
Por trivial que este pueda
arecer, recomiendo que sea
uestra politica eficial en- las
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06

con objeto de que constituya
una garantia que permita al
banco eventualmente obtener
en- prestamo, fondos de merca-
dos flnancieros particulares.
Los E.U. deben insistir en- que
Ell banco observe principles de
prestamO sanos, para que sus
bonos y acciones lleguen a ser
Vegetables a la larga.
Las actividades de prestamo
del banco en- monedaS naciona-
les deben estar segregadas de
las actividades que desarrolle en-
moneda ~"fuerte."
Ell banco debe tener como
presidente a una eminente per
sonalidad financiera latinoame-
ricana.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06

pals a has naciones de esa re-
gion. :
Sc espera que los puntos de
vista expuestos por Ell DR.. Eli
senhower former la base de la
politica que adopten los Esta-
dos Unidos, cuando los repre-
sentantes de las 81 rep1blicas
americans Sc reunan en- Wa
shington ell proximo jueves para
elaborar los. estatutos del nuevo
banco.
Las recomendaciones que ha-
ce con respecto al nuevo banco
son:
Les E. u. deben aportar luna
parte significativa" de SUI CAPT
tai abonado. FL capital suscrito
debe ser mayor que el abonado,
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06
WASHINGTON. DC. PAU

WASHINGTON, DC. (PAU)
Tres gobiernos latinoamerica
nos han adoptado recientemen-
te medidas preparatorias para la
celebracion del VIII Congress-
Panamericano de Carreteras,
que Sc celebrara en- Bogota du-
rante la ultima semana de Mayo
de 1860. Ell anterior Congress-
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06
Colombia Selieiiara
Mediiieaciones al
Derecho de- AsiIo

B0GOTA, enero 4. -(UPD-
Ell canciller, Julio Cesar Tur-
bay Ayala, declare que Colon
bia Sc propone pedir a la pro-
xima conferencia Panamerica-
ma, que debe reunirse en- Quito,
modificaciones al derecho de
asilo.
Esas modificaciones Sc re-
feriran a dos puntos: excluir
de csc derecho a militares en-
servicio active que Sc rebelen
contra los gobiernos constitui-
dos constitucionalmente, y es-
tablecer las normas precisas en-
que deba concederse a los civil
les.
La reclamation colombiana Sc
hasa en- las experiences del ano
que ACADIA de terminar. La can
cilleria reclamo a varios passes
ell que hubiera concedido ell re
fugio a personals contra las Qua
les sostenia que existian sindi-
caciones por delitos comunes.
Ademas, a raiz de la fracasada
revuelta armada del dos de ma
yor pasado, pidio que no Sc
concediera ell asilo a los militia
res que entonces Sc levantaron
en- armas contra la junta mill
tar de gobierno.
Turbay declare que Colombia
busca, al pedir estas precisio.
mes, resguardar ell derecho de
asilo para los inconformes poll.
ticos cuya seguridad pueda estar
amenazada.
A SANTOS
EN- NUEVA YORK
NUEVA YORK enero 4. =
(UPD- Ell doctor Eduardo
-fContinua en- la Pagina 81
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06

.SHINGTON, enero B
Del Dr.. Milton Eisenho-
pidio a los Estados Unidos
asuman una posieion direc-
ara ayudar a las cinco ma
: -centroamericanas y Pa
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06

mama \ eeear m Mereado CO.
nsan.
Fl hernano del pxesidente
dijo que los Estados Unidos de-
bian participar con Guatemala,
Honduras, 81 Salvador, Nieara-
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06
Actitud FRA Hacia Todos
Los Dictadores Recommend
FL Dr.. Milton Eisenhower
Pide creoeion de conseio de Asvntos Lo+inoumerieanos
Difereneios son Hoy Mas Series que en- 81 1853, Dice

Per JOSEPH U. RsNsHAw
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-06
EDUARDO SANTOS
EN- E YORK

NUEVA YORK, enero 4. -
CUPID Ell doctor Eduardo
-fContinua en- la Pagina 9)-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-12
Eisenhowers Head List
For Symphony Ball

The President and Mrs.
Eisenhower, the Vice Presi-
dent and Mrs. Nixon. and the
Chief Justice and Mrs. War
rem head the list Of patrons
for the National Symphony
Ball, which viii be held on
Friday, May l in the Shera-
ton-Park ballroom.
The annual gala will fea-
ture the tops In everything
entertainment. music, de-
cor and prizes.
The ballroom will be trans
formed into q spring pavil-
lion, with a ceiling Of sky
blue and mauve, blue back
ground against the walls,
with willow branches festoon-
ing the balconies and FORM
ing a background for the or
chestra. Espaliered trees with
pale green leaves and apple
blossoms resembling musical
instruments, will decorate
the walls.
Meyer Davis himself viii
conduct the orchestra for
dancing, and the inimitable
French actor. Maurice Chew
alier, will provide the enter
tainment.
A feature of the evenings
entertainment will be q grab
bag to which many fabulous
gifts have been donated. Just
a few Of the things it holds
in store for the lucky grab
bers are q round trip ticket
for two to South America,
a $4,000 diamond pin. a gold
fish clip Of diamonds, en-
eralds and rubies. two sable
capes, a Norwegian fox stole
donated by the Norwegian
Embassy, a gown from a new
collection, a fitted vanity
case, and a bracelet and ring
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-12

review Alexander Rudd's
book. bending the Twig."
Hostesses win be Mrs. Fran
ces p. Scharf, Mrs. Franklin
Everts. Miss Julia Watkins.
Mrs. Laird Ward. Mrs. James
M. Buck. Miss 10y j. Savage
and Mrs. Henry N. Barbee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-12
OAR Members
To Herr Review

A book review session will
be held by the Fort McHenry
Chapter. Daughters Of the
American Revolution. at its
meeting at 8 pm. Tuesday at
the Chapter House.
Mrs. Ben E. Franklin will
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-12

set, mounted In flexible gold
and containing sapphires and
large topazes.
Master OF ceremonies for
the event win be Mr.. E. Tay-
lor Chewing, IT,. and Mr..
Harry Bell viii again come
from New York to provide
the decor.
Mrs. Raymond e. Cox and
Mrs. Neil Phillips are chair
men Of the ball, with Mrs. H.
Gates Lloyd as vice chairman
in charge Of arrangements.
Heading various commit
tees for the gala event are
Mrs. Samuel j. Lanahan.
entertainment; Mrs. Blair
Childs. dinner; Miss Julie
Arnold, junior committee;
Mrs. c. Leslie Glenn and Mrs.
Lewis Clark, gifts: Mrs.
James McSherry Wimsatt
and Mrs. william Mckee
Dunn, invitations; Mrs. c.
Griffith Warheld and Mrs.
John Farr Simmons. patrons;
Mrs. Jane Neylan McBaine,
program; Mrs. Dudley Owen,
publicity, and Mrs. M. Robert
Guggenheim, special gifts.
Serving on the advisory
committee are Mrs. Robert
Low Bacon, Mrs. E. Taylor
Chewing, jr.; Mr.. Clark
Clifford, Mrs. Arthur Wendell
Gardner, Mrs. George A.
Garrett, Mrs. Oates Letter,
Mr.. Gerson Nordlinger, Mrs.
Andrew Parker and Mrs.
Jouett Shouse.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-12

Beta Iota Chapter, Beta Sig
ma Phi. will meet at 8 pm.
Tuesday at 2103 South
Twenty-seventh. street, Ar
lington. The program will
be Poetry into Music"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-12

London T. strap, Black
patent, Navy, Bone calf.
Stardust, Black patent,
Bone, Blue, Red calf.
Daytona, White textured
calf with Turftan, Navy
calf, Black patent trim.
Brookwood, White tex
tured calf with Turftan
or Black patent trim.
Tropic Breeze, Black
patent and m e sh or
White kid and mesh.
Trinidad, Ivory or White
Custom punch leather
with fringe trim.
Rustic, Ivory Custom
punch leather with neat
button-cuff trim.
Phantom, Bone, Black or
White perforated leather
and buckle effect.
Evening star., 1959-11-22
Academic AnticIimox

= New York General Sessions Judge
schweitzer'S ruling against release of a
grand jury's report on the television
quiz-Show scandals comes as an aca-
demic anticlimax to the recent revela-
tlenS before House investigating group.
1t is academic because the purpose for
which District Attorney Hogan and the
grand jury foreman sought to have the
presentment released to the
public OF the rigging of some of the quiz
showS-already has been accomplished
through legislative channels.
Judge Schweitzer followed judicial
precedent in deciding against publication
OF the grand jury'S findings. He pointed
TO judicial unanimity" throughout the
country in quashing grand jury reports
concerning the activities of private in
Evening star., 1959-11-22

dividuals who have not been charged
with some violation of law. Presentments
against public officials, however, are ac-
ceptable in court, he said.
Judge Schweitzer does deserve
a share of the credit for the exposure of
the unSavory TV mess before a House
Legislative Oversight subcommittee. For
in an earlier ruling he had made avail
able to the subcommittee the minutes of
the grand jury hearings. On the basis
of this private information the Subcom-
mittee built its sensational case gainst
both quizzers and quizzed. And there can
be no question as to the right and the
duty of the subcommittee to turn the
spotlight, as it did, on the nefarious
practices of some private individuals
conducting or participating in the shows.
Evening star., 1959-11-22
Pan American News

1t seems to me that one of
the biggest jobs we face in
promoting greater awareness
and understanding of Latin
America is to overcome the
lack of adequate coverage in
the United States press con-
corning Southern Hemisphere
affairs.
It's clear to even the most
casual newspaper reader, and
to the radio and television
audiences as well, that many
important news happenings
of the Latin American world
are not being reported in the
United States in either the
quantity or depth that they
should be. I'm happy to note
that The Star is an outstand-
ing exception in this regard.
About a year ago I had the
opportunity to write you to
commend The Star on its
initiative in publishing a daily
section devoted to Latin
American news notes. Since
then you have greatly broad
ened your coverage of Latin
American news and have
published any number Of
imaginative stories by John
v. Horner, one Of your best
Evening star., 1959-11-22
GIVING in Gratitude

-. An ability to share ones own. good
fortune with those who have not Jared
so we'll is surely a reason to be thankful.
The United Givers Campaign offers a
tangible means of expressing such graf
itude. There are about $4,000 givers
who contributed last year, but are yet
to be heard from this year. Their gifts
are urgently needed. For those who
have overlooked or who have delayed
their response to most worthy appeal,
the time for that response could not be
more appropriate than the day we set
aside for Thanksgiving.
Evening star., 1959-11-22
Heavenly and Eternal

Few church structures in the world
are more magnificent than the new
National Shrine of the Immaculate Con-
ception. Now solemnly dedicated to the
glory of God and the Virgin Mary,
Mother of Christ, it is a majestically
beautiful edif1ce that has been built for
the ages. AS such, it is meant to serve
as great outward physical sign Of the
inward spiritual grace and indestructi-
'bility of an ancient faith-the most an
cient in all hristendom-about which
equally ancient words have promised
that the gates of hell shall never prevail
against it.
In material sense, Of course, this
tremendous song in stone, located here
on the campus of the Catholic Univer-
sity of America, is noteworthy for many
reasons 1t is the seventh largest house
worship in the world, exceeded in size
in the United States only by the Episco-
pal Cathedral of st. John the Divine in
New York City Architecturally, it rep
resents striking modern adaptation or
blend of the Byzantine and Romanesque
styles, and when it is finally completed
JR
something like $50 million will have been
invested in it, nearly all contributed by
the Nations SO million Roman Catholics.
These are but few of the material
facts and statistics. But the shrine,
which lends new touch of inspirational
grandeur to the capital of our country,
is much more a thing Of spirit than
of matter. Representing a parish no
smaller than that encompasSing all the
Catholics of America, and beyond them
all the Catholics of the world, it is pri-
marily a sacred place whose roof and
walls have been constructed to bring
man into communion with his God. In
that sense, like the Incompatible st.
Peters IN Rome, it is a tourist attraction
only incidentally; first, and above all, it
is house of worship where the hungry
soul seeks to nouriSh and regenerate
itself
Accordingly, Americans of other
faiths have reason to rejoice with their
Catholic fellow citizens in the fact that
this splendid structure has been dedi-
Gated at long last, decades after the idea
-1or 1t was first born. For the National
Shrine of the Immaculate Conception,
wholly apart from the architectural en-
'riehment it has brought to the Capital
of the United States, may be fittingly
welcomed by all of us as a thing of
beauty and joy forever in a spiritual
sense-grand and inspiring in its sweep
and dimensions, truly fine monument
to the concept of man as child of God
endowed with indwelling individual no.
bility and dignity.
Pope John XXIII, in a special mes
sage commenting on the new edifice,
has had this to say about it: Surely it
will be for the citizens of the present
and for those yet to come a strong and
encouraging reminder that, in the midst
OF the waves of earthly vicissitudes, they
must keep their eyes fixed with a lively
hope on things heavenly and eternal"
That is the sum of the shrine's real
meaning
Evening star., 1959-11-22
Imaginative PIonnino

The National Capital Planning
Commission has given birth to a highly
imaginative urban renewal scheme in
Foggy Bottom, which has so many posi-
tive values that it should be given the
strongest support by the Federal and
District governments.
Not the least of the plans assets is
that 1t seeks to reclaim a portion of the
land which will be chopped up by ex-
presswayS. In these days of massive
highway construction there is mounting
concern over the great chunks of urban
real estate which will be gouged out
by the bulldozerS, and nowhere is this
alarm more justified than in Foggy Bot
tom. The new urban renewal project
cannot, Of course, eliminate destructive
effects Of the needed freeways. But, to
degree not attained before in Washing
ton planning, it compensateS for them
by creating an attractive $40 million
housing development in the island of
land to be isolated between the inner
loop freeway and the street approaches
to the Theodore Roosevelt Bridge.
OF crucial Importance to the Dis
trict, the new development would in
crease the supply of in-town housing,
near downtown employment centerS and
sufficiently appealing in design to hold
some of the high and middle income
families which might otherwise move
to the suburbs. There is no question
that such project would be attractive
to investors, thereby holding public costs
to minimum. It would create sub
Stantial parking in an area of critical
shortage, part of which could serve the
nearby National Cultural Center. Only
six and one-half acres in size, the prof.
ect easily would be manageable
more so than the huge Southwest and
Northwest redevelopment areas.
Most hopeful of all, however, is the
fact that this plan was originated by
the Planning Commission, which has
shown little initiative during recent
years in applying vision and imagina-
ton to the present-day problems of the
Capital.
Evening star., 1959-11-22
A Mans a Man

When, please tell me, does
a boy become a man in the
eyes of the law and society
here in Washington? For
years it has been my under
standing that a boy, upon
reaching age 81, assumes the
status of man and is from
then on entitled to mems priv
ileges and responsibilities. He
no longer is regarded as a
child, but is an adult in his
own right. However, my
understanding of this may be
outmoded. as I am unable to
reconcile it with your article
announcing that Envoy
Hearne is sending his son
David, who is repeatedly 81,
back to Ireland. In the article
this young man is repeatedly
referred to as a boy. It seems
to me it would be more real
istic to call a man a man even
If he does happen to be a
young one.
MT r. II
Evening star., 1959-11-22
Presidential Travels

Why should the already
overburdened taxpayers shell
out millions of dollars for
President Eisenhower's use
less gallivantings-here and
abroad?
Isn't it about time the
good man learned the value
OF a dollar?
If the President must make
those pleasure trips why
shouldn't he pay for them
out Of his own pocketbook?
Why should he tap the tax
payers till?
President Eisenhower could
accomplish much more for
those who voted him into Of
flee by remaining in WASH
ington, DC, and tending to
his official duties-Such as
repeal of the Sixteenth
Amendment, Federal labor
law, social security system
and foreign aid.
Geo. Arnold.
Crestline, Calf.
Evening star., 1959-11-22
Too De Luxe?

once again, / have read
about the construction of de
luxe apartment houses in the
Northwest, this time in the
Foggy Bottom area.
It's time to put a stop to
the building of these de luxe
houses, and time to start
building apartment houses
that people can afford. I
would like to suggest a con-
gressional investigation Of the
National Capital Planning
Commission, the Housing and
Home Finance Agency and de-
velopers, in order to find out
how District land is made
available mainly for prestige
housing developments.
Alex Cohen.
= -
Why support anything as
drastic as Columbia Plaza
when simple zoning enforce
ment could fix up this Foggy
Bottom neighborhood? Why
tear down a new apartment
house on Twenty-third street
in order to erect an apart
ment house? Why tear down
garden apartments on E
street in order to erect garden
apartments? Why build q
swimming pool when Francis
pool nearby is short of
patrons? Why condemn tax
paying parking lots to con-
vert them to free parking
lots? Why should the District
contribute to this procedure?
The architects of Columbia
Plaza, as old Foggy Bottom
ties, should be ashamed Of
their Moscow style approach
to the wholesale destruction
of a partly-reStored neighbour
hood. And doesn't the Plan
ming Commission have any
thing better to do with its
increased budget than to par
ticipate in the destruction?
Or is everyone worried that
the colored people aren't
moving out fast enough? Fur
ther, if financing is not avail
able to complete Potomac
Plaza, how, or why, should it
be available for this steriliza-
ton program?
Peter Glickert.