davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1959-12-04

alike must see to it, in every
dispute and settlement, that
the public interest Is as care
fully protected as the interests
of stockholders and employees
The public will not stand for
less.
Tonight. despite months of
effort, labor and management
in the steel industry are still
in disagreement. Thus, as ]
leave tonight, America still
faces the possibility of a re-
newed steel crisis, beginning a
few weeks hence.
Day after day, throughout
the economy, uncertainty, in
decision and hesitation are
growing as a result Of this con-
tinuing controversy. Now, ne
gotiations have just been re-
sumed. The exact methods the
parties agree upon to advance
these negotiations are of little
Importance to the American
people.
The leaders of both segmentS
must realize that the success
of the negotiations is critically
important to the entire Nation.
Indeed, it is so important that
I am instructing the Director
of the Mediation and Concilia-
Evening star., 1959-12-04

Americas real message to the
world.
Now, my friends, I set forth
as your agent to extend once
again to millions Of people
across the seas assurances Of
Americas sincere friendship. I
know you wish me well. Indeed,
I wish you well in making your
influence felt, individually and
collectively, in solving, properly.
our pressing problems here at
home. For let us remember,
these two efforts - the one
abroad and the one at home
actually are one and INSOFAR
able. Working comparatively to-
gether, here at home, rather
than wasting our effort and
substance in bitter economic
and political strife, We in Amer
lea will become ever stronger
force on the side of good in the
world.
And, as we, through our CO.
operative efforts broad,
strengthen human understand
ing and good will throughout
the world, we bring ever closer
the day of lasting peace.
May the Almighty inspire us
all. in these efforts, to do our
best.
Evening star., 1959-12-04

tunate in having an economy
50 richly productive as to sus-
tain a most powerful defense
without impairment Of human
values. without this military
strength our efforts to pro-
vide a shield for freedom and
to preserve and strengthen
peace would be futile. We are
determined that in quality and
power this force shall forever
be kept adequate for our needs
until the conference table can
replace the battlefield as the
arbiter of world affairs.
This kind Of defense is costly
and burdensome, as are many
other essential Federal pro-
grams. For example. the an
nual interest alone. on our Fed
.eral debt, is more than So bill
lion a year-a sum equal to the
entire Federal budget Of 1910.
We must, then, for our security
and our prosperity, keep our
economy vigorous and expand
ing.
We can keep it so, but only
If we meet wisely and respon-
sibly the economic problems
that confront us. To mention
a few, there are imitation, public
Evening star., 1959-12-04
Peaceful Bar
To Predutors

This is why, for more than
q decade, America has engaged
in cooperative programs with
other nations-programs that.
in many ways, concern the
areas that I set forth to visit
tonight. Our part of this effort
is our own mutual security
program" Abroad, it is supple
mented and it's effect many
times multiplied by programs
of all the countries associated
with us in this work.
Thus we provide a peaceful
barrier, erected by freedom, to
the continuous probings Of
predatory forces. Our mutual
undertakings support those who
strive to forestall aggression,
subversion and penetration. It
helps steady the struggling
economies of free nations new
and old. 1t helps build strength
and hope, preventing collapse
and despair. In a world sorely
troubled by an atheistic i'm
perialism. it is a strong instru-
ment of hope and of encourage
ment to others who are eager,
with us, to do their parts ir
Evening star., 1959-12-04

working hardship throughout
the country.
Responsible citizenship" in
a free country means what II
says. It means conducting ones
self responsibly, in the interest
of others as well as self
America will not - indeed. 1t
cannot - tolerate for long the
crippling of the entire economy
as the result Of labor-manage-
ment disputes in any one
industry or any group OF
industries.
Among our free people there
is no one man, no one group,
no one industry, no one inter-
est, that measures, in import
ance, to America.
So, my friends, the choice is
up to free American employers
and employees. Voluntarily, in
the spirit Of free collective bar
gaining, they will act respon-
sibly; or else, in due course
their countrymen will see that
they act responsibly. 1t is up
to labor and management, in
these disputes, to adjust re-
sponsibly and equitably their
differences. And, If we are to
preserve free enterprise, in
Guiding free collective bargain
ing, labor and management
Evening star., 1959-12-04

ton Service to do all that he
can to keep the parties nego-
tiating on an around-the-clock
basis.
America needs a settlement.
1t is needed now.
During these next three
weeks, while / am talking of
peace and if mutual co-opera-
ton with our friends abroad
the subject of Americas spirit
ual and economic strength is
bound to come up often and
Importantly. What great news
1t would be if, during the
course Of this journey. I should
receive word of a settlement of
this steel controversy that is
fair to the workers, fair to
management, and fair to the
American people,
Evening star., 1959-12-04
Calls for End
To Steel Strike

OF these problems. one cries
out for immediate solution. On
this I want especially to COM
ment before leaving tonight
I refer to the labor-manage-
ment dispute that is still un-
resolved in the steel industry.
This, I am sure, is clear to
US all: The success Of all our
efforts to build and sustain the
peace depends not only upon
our spiritual and military
strength, but also upon the
health Of our economy.
Among sovereign nations
progress toward a just peace can
be achieved only through inter-
national cooperation. Likewise,
economic strength, in this Ma
ton Of free citizens, requires
cooperation among us all. We
cannot-any of us-indulge ouI
own desires. our own views, our
own emotions, to the extent Of
Evening star., 1959-12-04

Inspired California Design Poodle" Towel Sets
Sixpeee towel set with embroidered terry poodle de-
sen-smort addition to any both Set includes bath,
4 hand towels and woshcIoths yellow, pink, white,
sreen' blue or spice brown. 1898
Evening star., 1959-12-04
False Picture
Painted of Us

Our country has been un-
Justly described as one pursu-
ing only materialistio goals; as
building a culture whose hall
marks are gadgets and shallow
pleasures; as prizing wealth
above ideals, machines above
spirit, leisure above learning,
and war above peace.
Actually, as our founding
document proclaims, the core
of our nation is belief in a
Creator Who has endowed all
men with inalienable rights,
including life, liberty and the
pursuit of happiness. In that
belief is our country'S true hall
mark-a faith that permeates
every aspect of our political, So
cial and family life. This truth,
too. I hope to emphasize abroad.
OF course, as all the world
knows, at times and in some
respects, we have fallen short
Of the high ideals held up for
us by our founding fathers. We
realize that we are still far
from achieving a perfect So
ciety. But here is one Of the
glories of America-she never
ceases her striving toward this
shining goal.
In this striving. we know we
still can learn much from other
cultures; and, from the ideals
and achievements Of others,
we can gain new inspiration.
We do not forget that, in the
eyes of millions in older lands,
our America is still young
indeed, in some respects, is still
on trial.
So I earnestly make this sug-
gestion, as / start this journey
tonight-that you. and those
close to you, join with me in a
renewed dedication to our NOR
al and spiritual convictions, and
in that light re-examine our
own record, including our short
comings.
This should inspire each of
US so to think and so to act,
as to hasten our progress toward
the goals our fathers estab-
lished, which have made
America an instrument for
good. In this rededication we
will repleniSh the true source
OF Americas strength - her
faith; and, flowing from it, her
love of liberty, her devotion to
justice.
So believing, we look on our
Nations great wealth as more
than a hard earned resource to
be used only for our own ma
terial gain. We believe that it
should also serve the common
good, abroad as well as at
home.
This is not sheer altruism. If
we can truly cooperate with
other nations - especially our
friends of the free world-we
can, first, defeat the evils of
hunger, privation and disease
that throughout the ages have
plagued mankind. Thus we can
develop a healthier, more pros
porous world, and in the proc
ess develop greater prosperity
for ourselves. Even more than
this, we can help reduce the
world tensions and troubles
that are material of explosions
and disaster.
Evening star., 1959-12-04

sustaining the human spirit and
human progress.
So we see that-whether by
loans. or grants, or military
equipment, or technical help
our Nations security, economic
health. and hope for peace de-
mand of all of us a continu-
ing support Of these coopera-
tive efforts, initiated a dozen
years ago. OF the amounts we
dedicate to our own security
and to peace, none yield a more
beneficial return than the dol
lars we devote to these mutual
efforts Of the free world.
Here at home, we are for
Evening star., 1959-12-04

Fellow Americans:
I Ileave, in just q few minutes,
on a three-week journey half
way around the world. During
this mission of peace and good
will I hope to promote a better
understanding Of America and
to learn more of our friends.
In every country I hope to
make widely known Americas
deepest desire "a world in
which all nations may prosper
in freedom, justice and peace,
unmolested and unafraid.
I shall try to convey to every
one our earnestness in striving
to reduce the tensions dividing
mankind-an effort first requir-
ing, as indeed Mr.. KhruShchev
agrees, a beginning Of mutual
disarmament. OF course, I will
stress that the fire requirement
for mutual disarmament is
mutual verif1cation.
Then I hope to make this
truth clear-that, on all this
earth, noG anywhere does our
Nation seek territory, selfish
gain or unfair advantage for
itself. hope all can understand
that beyond her shores, as at
home, America aspires only to
promote human happiness,
Justly achieved.
We in America know that
for many decades our Nation
has practiced and proclaimed
these convictions and purposes.
But this is not enough. For
years doubts about us have been
skillfully nurtured in foreign
lands by those who oppose
Americas ideals.
Evening star., 1959-12-04
Puts Stress
On Freedom

One last thought. We have
heard much of the phrase
Peace and friendship" This
phrase. in expressing the as
piration of America, is not COM
plete. We should say instead
Peace and friendship, in
freedom" This I think, is
Evening star., 1959-12-04
EISENHOWER TEXT
Peace With Freedom
Is Vests Big Cool

Following the tert OF President ESenhotDer's ~
radio address last night before his departure his IL
nation good DiH tour:
Evening star., 1959-12-04

spending. taxation, production
costs and foreign trade, agri-
culture, and labor-management
relations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-22

said with a sweeping gesture
around the firSt-f1oor air-con-
ditioned Office now housing the
records. Its not fireproof and
the humidity in here has been
up to 80 per cent"
The high humidity apparent
ly started the mold which is
spreading over the covers OF
a number of volumes of original
land patents going back to the
early days of the colony.
Heater Cuts Humidity
Steps were being taken to-
day to combat the humidity
An electric heater yesterday
brought the moisture ratio
down to 40 per cent. Miss
Magruder says this is help
ing. but ut will probably burr
the place down"
Malcolm Warning, chief ad.
ministrator of the Land Office
said a dehumidifier will bt
brought over from the con.
trcller'S Office to further combat
the mold.
Some of the mold, once
about an inch long, already hac
disappeared by yesterday after.
noon. Mr.. Warning said he first
noticed it Yesterday and calico
the building architect.
Miss Magruder doubts any
Stopgap steps will be sufficient
protection for the records.
The Hall of Records was de-
signed for them, and that's
where they're supposed to be,
she said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-22
Shooting Suspect
Turns Self In

OCEAN CITY, Md, July %
(AP).-One of two young men
wanted in connection with a
shooting on the Ocean City
boardwalk turned himself in
to police here today. He was
identified as John DawkinS.
10, of Philadelphia.
A night club doorman and a
University of Maryland stu
dent working at a concession
stand were wounded in the
shooting yesterday.
According to Police Chief
Ollie Hudson, two men APP
preached Powell Esham, SO, OF
Berlin. One asked him to
change a $40 bill so he could
buy cigarettes.
Mr.. Esham got the change
from a cashier inside the night
club and told the man he
would keep 60 cents and GO
back to buy him two packs of
cigarettes.
This apparently Infatuated
the man. He and Mr.. ESham
argued and the second man
started shooting. hitting Mr.
Esham ailG Ronald Berman,
10, of Salisbury. Neither was
seriously wounded.
Dawkins, who worked at a
hotel, told police he was the
man who argued with Mr..
Esham. No charges were placed
against him Immediately.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-22
Court Hats
WeIfureShift
OfNIH Pupil

Chief Judge F. Dickinson
Let's of United States District
Court today temporarily re-
strained the District Welfare
Department from transporting
a 13-year-old Washington boy
from the District to a special
school in New Hampshire.
According to an injunction
suit filed by the youths mother
she had consented to placing
the boy in the custody of the
Welfare Department for the
purpose of permitting him to
be placed in a research project
at the National Institutes OF
Health, Bethesda, for a limited
number of children of explosive
temperament"
The youth lived at the NH
from March 9, 1855, to July /,
when the project was diScon-
tinued.
According to the complaint,
the Welfare Department mott
fed the mother the boy was to
be flown to New Hampshire at
5 pm. today. The restraining
order blocks this move pending
a hearing.
The mother, through her at
torney, Carl K. Goodson
charged that the proposed
transfer would violate her and
her sons constitutional rights.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-22

A hearing at the United
States Attorneys Office in Mu-
nicipal Court today resulted in
a decision to press no further
charges in a strange scuff1e last
night between a congressional
aide and a Washington doctor,
Assistant United States At
torney Edward Daily met today
with Paul Cyr. SO. minority
clerk of the Senate Banking
and Currency Committee; DR.
Albert E. Marland. jr., of 1916
Sixteenth street NV. and
third precinct Detective Robert
H. Hill.
1t was DR.. Marland'S conten-
ton that he emerged from his
Office at $3.50 pm. went to his
car in a nearby parking lot and
was attacked by Mr.. Cyr. The
committee clerk forfeited SIS
last night on charges of drunk
and disorderly conduct.
1t. Eugene Gooding of the
third precinct said DR.. Mar
land reported he was APP
preaching his car after closing
his Office when a man identi-
fed as Mr.. Cyr approached
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-22
Auditor Is Found
Dead in His Car

Ebert T. Williamson, 81. an
assistant auditor in the treas
urer's Office at Georgetown
University, was found dead in
the back seat of his car today
in the 1000 block of Macarthur
boulevard near Glen Echo.
United States Park Police
said Mr.. Williamson, Of 6400
Second place NV, was found
at $50 am. DR.. Frank J.
Broschart, Montgomery County
medical examiner, ruled the
death a suicide but withheld
a cause-of-de certificate
pending laboratory tests.
The medical examiner said
a lightweight cotton under
shirt was tied around the VIC
tins neck. Police also found
an empty pill box in the car
and a note.
Mr.. Williamsons car was
first seen at l am. by Aqueduct
police. At $3.50 am, when the
car was seen in the same spot.
police investigated and found
Mr.. Williamson.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-22
Senate Clerk Freed
In Charge Of Assault

him and started fighting with
him. DR.. Marland told police
he ran to his Office, pursued
by Mr.. Cyr.
In the tusSle, DR.. Marland
said his door was broken and
he told police he kicked the
assailant in the face before
calling police. Meanwhile, the
attacker fled.
A little later, according to
Capt. Otto P. Fuss of the third
precinct, police received a call
from Mr.. Cyr reporting that he
had been beaten by two
strange men as he sat in his
parked car in the 1000 block
of Rhode Island avenue NV.
Capt. Fuss said police thought
there might be a connection
between the cases and went to
see Mr.. Cyr. who was calling
from a hotel lobby. DR.. Mar
land went with them.
Police said Mr.. Cyr was pro-
fame and disorderly and ar
rested him in the lobby. De-
tective Robert H. Hill said DR..
Marland identified Mr.. Cyr as
his aSsailant.
Shortly afterwards 1t. Good
ing said he received a call
from a man who identified
himself as Senator Capehart,
Republican of Indiana, rank
ing minority member of the
Senate committee, inquiring
into the arrest.
1t. Gooding said he told the
caller Mr.. Cyr, of 1406 Bar
bour road. Falls Church, could
be released before the usual
four-hour detention period for
persons charged with drunk
enneSS if a responsible party
came to the stationhouse.
At 1890 pm. a man ap-
peared at the third precinct,
identified himself as Senator
Capehart'S administrative as
SiStant and put up $40 on the
drunk charge and SIS on the
disorderly charge.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-22
D. c. PAYS S385
FOR EMPLOYEES
TREE STUDIES

The District has invested
$685. in correspondence
courses on plant propaga-
ton for seven Highway De-
partment workers.
The move is part of the
departments tree replace
ment program on construc-
ton projects and its gen.
eral landscaping work.
The seven employees. all
holding supervisory posts,
will take the correspond
ence-course training from
North Carolina State Col
lege at Raleigh for about
three years.
In addition. the college
will arrange for a local hor-
ticulturiSt to work with the
employees on actual plant
propagation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-22
NesIine Raid
Failure Is
Scrutinized

Police Inspector Roy E. Blick
and the United States at
torney's Office are investigating
a June IL gambling raid which
Topped because of an ap-
parent leak of information.
United States Attorney Oil
yer GaSch said 1T is pretty
obvious" that information
leaked out before a raid which
failed to catch Gambler Joe
Nesline with any gaming
equipment.
And Inspector Blick con-
firmed that he ''is in on the
investigation" in cooperation
with the United States attor-
ney's Office but declined to dis
cuSs it further.
Nesline. As, of 1903 Chillum
road. West Hyattsville. was
arrested after police with a
search warrant raided the
Spartan-American Club in the
1000 block of Fourteenth street
NV. The charge was setting
up a gaming table but it was
dropped last week because Mr.
Gasch said the raid failed tc
turn up any evidence Of
gambling.
I'VE had probable cause tc
search and in these gambling
cases it's what you find on the
search that makes the case. II
this case we found nothing,
Mr.. Gasch said. It's pretty
obvious that somebody hac
some advance information"
Mr.. GaSch said Nesline was
grinning like a Cheshire cat
when police raiders arrived
The raid and the search war
rant were based on a long in
vestigation reaching as far a:
Norfolk which indicated Mes
line was running the Wash.
ington terminus of a maiol
baseball betting syndicate.
In the affidavit for the
search warrant, police sale
Nesline was IAN important
professional gambler" He ha:
a police record going back
to 1882. and in 1851 was
acquitted of numbering &
gunman.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-22

tiles by an agricultural CO.
operative in a particular in
stance may run afoul of the
antitrust laws because it may
seriously imperii competition or
tend to create a monopoly, "
Mr.. Walsh wrote. IN such a
case" he emphasized, that
particular acquisition is pro-
hibited by the antitrust laws. "
Sees Rivals Named
Farmer co-operativeS them
selves may be harmed by the
proposed legislation, Mr.. Walsh
warned If the bill were to ef-
feet complete exemption Of CO.
operatives from the antitrust
laws, cooperative injured in
its business by unfair business
practices on the part of another
cooperative would be left
without a remedy"
He added: Under such cir
cumstances, individual farmer!
would be at the mercy OF CO.
operatives in competing fol
markets and small co-opera'
tives would exist at the suffer
ance of the larger ones"
The Agriculture Depart
ment, which would be giver
power under the proposed bill
to issue cease-and-desist or
ders if a coop forced prices o.
farm products unduly high, ha!
urged that legislation be de-
ferred until the Supreme Cour'
acts on the Embassy case. The
department stated, however, !,
recognizes the need for coop
eratives to expand to meet mar
ket conditions.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-22
Hospital Potent
Found Hanged

A 54-year-old st. Elizabeths
Hospital patient was found
hanged yesterday afternoon.
The body of Neal Martin. a
patient for more than a year.
was discovered in the basement
of Atkins Hall at the hospital.
police said.
DR.. Evelyn Reichenbach. first
assistant physician at st. Eliza
beths. said another patient dis
covered the body about 2::30
pm.
Before entering the hospital,
Mr.. Martin lived in the 500
block of Thirty-f1rst street NE.
] police said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-22
Bills Noted to Speed
5 Office BUILDINGS
Senate UnitOKs
GSA Control of
4U. S.'Projects

Two bills expected to bring
five new Office buildings into
the Federal community in
downtown Washington today
cleared a Senate subcommittee.
One House-passed measure
would centralize control of all
Federal buildings in the con-
gressional Public Works Com
mitteeS and General Services
Administrator Franklin G
Floete.
GSA spokesman expected the
legislation would speed con-
struction of about 500 million
of Federal building both in the
Southwest and Northwest sec
tons of the city. Senate pas
sage would require Mr.. Floete
to clear with these COMMITTEES
plans already drawn for:
| /. A S40.9-million Federal Of
fee project along Independence
avenue between Seventh and
Ninth streets S.W.
2. A $22.l-million Office builds
ing to replace temporary build
ings on Nineteenth street be-
tween New York and Virginia
avenues NV.
3. Two other buildings, total
ing $37 million, along the pro-
posed Tenth street Mall and
southeast of the Health, Edu-
cation and Welfare Department
in the Southwest.
S874,0O0 Tract OKd
The Senate Public Buildings
Subcommittee also reported
legislation allowing Mr.. Floete
to acquire an $874,000 tract for
a Pan American Health Or
ganization headquarters The
site is bounded by Virginia
avenue and E, TWenty-second
and Twenty-third streets NV.
Both the National Capital
Planning Commission and the
Board of District Commits
sioners favored the legislation.
The Pan American bill, spon-
Sored by Senator Cooper, Re-
publican of Kentucky, would
require site development to be
co-ordlnated with the Planning
Commission.
COnfOrmance Urged
I'VE are concerned that the
development will conform to
Federal development in the
, area, and not be permitted to
, detract from the State Depart
:, ment and other Federal estab.
: lishments," Commission Direc-
tor w. E. Finley wrote in a
letter inserted in the hearing
} record.
: The health organization was
established in 1902. its offices
/ now are spread around Dupont
. circle in three locations. The
| United States members of the
, group promised in 1850 to try
for a new site. Since then,
, offers to locate headquarters in
Mexico. Panama and Peru have
, been rejected.
Undersecretary of State
} Douglas Dillon wrote Senators
that the legislation was drafted
in the State Department.