davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05

businessmen are planning to in
crease prices later this year re-
CARELESS of the outcome Of the
steel wage negotiations; any sub
stantial increase won by the
United Steelworkers will further
accelerate the upward spiral.
The economic controversy that
ragged through Congress earlier
this year has subsidized somewhat
with the Unexpectedly sharp de-
cline in unemployment and the
strong upSurge of the economy on
other fronts. The debate has now
turned to the methods Of keeping
the Nation on an even economic
keel and taken on the classic tones
of an issue old when William Jen-
nings Bryan delivered his Gross
of Gold" speech. The Democrats
charge that the tight money"
policies of the administration
make the rich richer and court
another depression; Republicans
retort that Democratic spend
thriftS would rob the pocket of
the worker by bringing on another
wave of imitation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
Cold War;:
Bright Spots

The West won two short but
significant rounds last week in
the continuing cold war bout for
the championship of the world.
In Egypt, President NaSSer-
the champ" to millions of Arabs
accepted an offer by the United
States to renew economic and
technical aid to his country. The
agreement, repeatedly involving
some So million, has deep political
significance. He will win badly
needed friends for the West.
In recent months, President
Nasser apparently has had mis-
givingS about the growth of
Soviet influence in the Arab
states. He has gradually turned
to the West for help in an effort
to neutralize Communist power.
His agreement with Washing
ton may thus prompt some of his
left-leaning neighborS to take
another, more sympathetic look
at Cne west.
In another climate, too, the
Communists took it on the chin.
Balloting in their first major cleo
ton since 1856, the voters of tiny.
fiercely independent Iceland sent
the Communist Party reeling.
Most political observers thought
the Communists would profit from
the undeclared war over fishing
rights that RACES between Iceland
and Great Britain. The Commu-
nlStS have protested that the gov
eminent has been too soft in deal
ing with the British.
But the people of Iceland have
longer memories than the poll
tlclanS expected Recalling COM
muniSm's bloody treatment of
Hungarian rebels in 1856. the
voters turned out in force to make
their sentiments knOurn
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05

ing was the Premier's tone, said
one columniSt, that the State De-
partment was alarmed"
But Mr.. Hartman, talking to
The Star from Bonn in West Ger
many, denied the rough talk"
story categorically. The reports,
he observed, sound like botched-
up leak from the State Depart
ment. 1t seems like anything
you say to the Department comes
out the other end like sausage
meat"
The State Department, for its
part. issued a special statement
Thursday deprecating the reports.
To be sure, said Press Officer Lin
coin White, Mr.. Khrushchev has
publicly taken a distinctly men,
acing" line on the Berlin issue.
But the department, he assured
reporters, was mot aware of any
alarm or apprehension over off,
the-cuff statements by Mr.. Khru-
Shchev."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
THE WEEK IN PERSPECTIVE
Soviet Challenge Intensified

ployment, chronic in any sugar.
growing region, has increased sig
nificantly. Foreign investment in
Cuban industry, agriculture and
real estate has slowed to a trickle.
The Castro land reform DEGREES
have brought widespread resist
ance and spanked potential
counter-revolution. Tourism, once
a major source of income. has
dwindled to almost nothing.
Amid persistent reports of prep
arations throughout the big is
land for an anti-Castro revolt,
Dominican Republic and Haitian
forces were said to be co-operat-
ing in military measures called
defensive" in Ciudad Trujillo.
aggressive" in Havana. Dominic
can Dictator Rafael Trujillo Mo-
lima has formed an Anti-Commu-
mist Foreign Legion" led by
Dominican army officers and re-
portedly strengthened by veterans
of Franco SPANS Blue Division"
of World War II.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
The Khrushchev Line

Mr.. Kozlov. who few to New
York Monday to inaugurate the
Soviet Unions exhibition of SCI
ence, technology, and culture, re-
peated almost verbatim what Mr..
KhruShchev has many times de-
clared since last November. Cen
fldently and without a trace of bel
ligerence, he told his press audi
ence that the Soviet Union would
sign separate peace treaty with
the German Democratic Republic
Communist East Germany if
the West will not agree to an ar
ranged revision of the present
situation.
If such a ullilateral Soviet move
should bring military action by
the West, said the quiet, intense
Mr.. Kozlov, force would be met
by force"
Did he perhaps convey any new
Kremlin proposals on the dead
locked Berlin situation to Presi-
dent Eisenhower? None, replied
Mr.. Kozlov. adding that the So
Wet proposals made at the re-
cent foreign ministers conference
at Geneva had not yet been an
swered by the Big Three.
Thus did the worlds most press
ing international crisis stand, to-
tally on dead center, as another
week ended. Diplomats and State
Department officials who previ-
ouSly had expressed optimism that
the threatening situation could
be readily resolved were taking a
second look. If the stand taken
by Moscow, reafirmed twice dur
ing the week by Mr.. KhruShchev
himself as we'll as by his close
aide Mr.. Kozlov, is to be the
Soviet Unions final word, then
there was no longer room for
hopeful speculation that an &C
commodation would be reached.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
No Change, Says Herter

Secretary of State Herter, leav-
ing Washington Thursday for a
week end at his Massachusetts,
home, told reporters grimly that
there had been no change what
soever on the situation. Mr..
Kozlov'S visit so far, he added, had
done nothing whatever to ease the
tension or to enhance the linger-
ing prospects for some measure of
agreement.
The Geneva meeting of the for
eign ministers is scheduled to re-
convene on July 13, a week from
tomorrow. Since the conference
recessed June 20 after six weeks
of unproductive debate, there has
been no diScernible change in the
laSt-stated positions of either side.
The announcements of the Soviet
leaders have, in the interim, served
only to strengthen the atmosphere
of challenge. In Washington, Lon
don and Paris, there have been
intensive but unpublished DELHI
erations, with at least no visible
sign of Western yielding to Soviet
demands.
The Western position remains
baSically what it was originally.
The future status of West Berlin
can be talked about, says the
West, but not in an atmosphere
of threats. And a summit con-
ference, long sought by the Soviet
leaders as a means of reducing
world tensions, must be ruled out
so long as there is any suggestion
of the ultimatum in the Moscow
proposals.
At his press conference Wednes-
day, President Eisenhower once
again called for some progress
through deeds, or a readiness of
presenting an agenda" as a con-
dition for a summit conference.
Mr.. Eisenhower added he didn't
quite see the reasons" for the
statement of Soviet Foreign Min
lister Andrei Gromyko that the
Geneva conference had brought
both sides closer together and that
a summit meeting was needed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
Eisenhower Agrees

President Eisenhower agreed
with Mr.. Nixon last week that in
flation will be one of the biggest
issues of the 1860 campaign. He
also offered the opinion that the
American people have changed
their minds on the subject of in
flation since last Novembers
Democratic landslide at the polls.
They weren't too much concerned
about rising prices then, he said
now they are.
Even as the political contro-
versy mounted, the growing pros
poets for balanced budget in the
new fiscal year eased one impor-
tant inflationary pressure. The
Democratic retreat on the spend
ing front should make it possible
to keep expenditures in the area
of $78 to $40 billion. Revenue,
swelled by the economic recovery,
may reach almost the same level.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
Caribbean:
New Storms?

Cuba's bearded revolutionary
leader Fidel Castro, in the first
flush of victory after Dictator Full
gencio Batista'S overthrow last
January, warned other Latin
American dictators that they were
next. But last week Premier
Castro's troubles in his own Cuba
were multip ing and the dicta-
tors he threa yened were making
threats Of their own in the direc-
ton Of Havana.
Since the Castro triumph,
Cuba'S already shaky economy has
grown steadily weaker. Unem-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
The Democratic Answer

There was also the expected
retort from the Democrats.
What had been billed as an
atomic political bombshell for the
Republicans, in their effort to
play politics with the economy,
turned out to be a fizzling fire.
cracker" scoffed the Democratic
National Committee.
There was no dissent with the
finding of the Nixon committee,
however, that new round of in
flation is on the way. While the
Governments Consumer Price In
deX has remained relatively stable,
many of the items that make up
the index have been inching up
ward. Prices of industrial COM
moditieS have been rising in
wholesale markets, a key indi-
Gator. Surveys show that many
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
The Economy:
Initiation

1t was, all in all, fitting to the
mood of the week that the most
holly debated issue in Washington
--inf1ation-seemed only mirage
on the shimmering horizon.
For almost year the price
level has remained remarkably
steady. Imitation may be the
most serious threat to the ma
tional economy. 1t may become
a critical issue in the 1860 presi-
dental campaign. But at the
moment it hardly exists, except
in the minds Of economic sooth-
savers.
Last week a special, cabinet
committee headed by Vice Presi-
dent Nixon issued its report on
the twin problems of imitation and
economic growth.
"Our economy is now at a
critical juncture urgently requir-
ing action to forestall imitation
and insure sound and sustained
CCO41OIlIS SIOWCII anu pIOSISSS,
the report declared.
Neither the report nor it's rec
concentrations contained any sur
prises. The measures advocated
to check the inflationary spiral
were those already integrated
into administration fiscal policy:
Hold-the-line spending; a bal
anced budget; higher interest
rates on Government bonds; tax
reforms to plug present loopholes.
There was an expected warning
that wage increases "of such mag
nitude as to lead to price in
creases" in steel and other
industries facing union demands
for wage boosts would feed the
inf1ationary fuels. There was the
expected note of confidence that
the national economy would con-
tinue to break through to new
high ground"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05

IL mas lOHB DeeH al dAlOLn O1
international politics that prob
lem held too long in allegiance
increases in difficulty in direct
proportion to the period Of post
ponement.
Nearly six months ago, Soviet
Premier Nikita KhruShchev
slapped the gauntlet Of West Ber-
lin squarely in the face Of the
West. Despite Moscow's repeated
assurances that the Soviet de-
mands on the future status of
West. Berlin are in no sense
"ultimatums," there have been,
all along, all the characteristics of
a direct challenge in the Krem-
Inns position.
Last November, Mr.. Khrushchev
first told the world in blunt terms
that the present situation in Ber-
lin-occupation and administra-
ton of the British. French and
American zones by these three
Western allies under the terms of
the l945 four-power agreement
must end. Since then, there has
been no appreciable change in
the position of either side.
Last week the impasse was re-
emphasized, even though the in
flexibility of the dangerous situa-
ton this time was confirmed by
an affable, friendly, smiling man
whose entire theme has been that
of peaceful coexistence. Speaking
with elaboration, in response to
a direct question posed by a re-
porter at a press luncheon spon-
sored by the National Press Club
and the Overseas Writers, Mr..
Frol R. Kozlov, First Deputy
Premier of the Soviet Union, re-
affirmed Moscow's intention to
proceed, unilaterally If necessary,
to alter the status quo in West
Berlin.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
Horrimop Report

The weeks news of the cold
war included a report that Mr..
KhruShchev, in talks with Averell
Hartman. former Ambassador to
Moscow who was concluding
lengthy tour of the Soviet Union,
had used rough" and even pro-
fame language in stressing Mos
cows determination to alter the
situation in Berlin. So threaten
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
SupremeCourt:
A KeyMon

80 far as am concerned, the
only possible way to judge is to
judge each case on the facts in
the record and to decide under the
law and Constitution conScien-
tiouSly. independently and with
complete personal detachment"
So spoke Justice Potter Stewart
last April during hearings before
the Senate Judiciary Committee
on his nomination to the Supreme
Court.
In the speculation over whether
the Supreme Court has taken
turn to the right in its recent de-
ciSionS there has been an aSSump-
ton that Justice Stewart was set
ting into position on the con-
sentative wing of the court. On
most Constitutional decisions in
volving basic questions of indi-
vidual rights the 44-year- old
former United States Court of APP
peals judge from Ohio has been
with the majority and against the
high courts four-man liberal
bloc"
Last Monday as the Supreme
Court cleared its 1889 docket
and recessed for the summer, JUS
tice Stewart provided a fresh re-
minder of an old court axiom: a
single term of the high tribunal is
far too short to appraise the jul
dicial leanings of a new justice.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
New Moves on Suez?

The United Arab Republic.
suzerain of the vital Suez Canal
since President NaSser's seizure
of the waterway in 1856, resolutely
refuses to permit the transit of
Israeli cargoes through the canal,
even in non-Israeli ships. Yes
terday Jerusalem was weighing
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
Censorship Decision

Among the decisions handed
down on the final day of the ses-
sion were one overthrowing the
Governments security program
for million defense workers,
another striking down part of
New York's film censorship law
as unconstitutional.
The ruling in the first case was
81, with only Justice Clark dis
senting. But the So division Of
the majority on the scope of the
decision provided the surprise.
Justice Stewart was aligned with
the courts four liberals, Chief
Justice Warren and Justices
Black, Douglas and Brennan. The
opinion written by the Chief JUS
tice limited strongly that no Gov
eminent security program could be
legal which did not provide for
the conformation of the accused
by his accuserS.
The Supreme Court has never
Continued on Page D-4
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05

new moves in the long fight to
open the canal to IsraeTs COM
merce.
United Nations Secretary Gen.
eral Dag HammerSkjold, the
worlds most accomplished irdi-
vidual peacemaker, went to Cairo
last week and talked with Gel.
Nasser. Upon leaving for Geneva
Friday, he would say only that his
visit had proved useful" The
U. N. Security Council ruled four
years ago that the Egyptian ban
on ISrael'S canal traffic was in
admissible; Cairo has ignored
the Councils order.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
Adenouer:
Still Boss

Whatever harm the iron-willed
Mr.. Adenauer may have done to
his political position by his recent
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-07-30
Gasf Hill
BY MRS. MARTIN LANGAA

ny MflS. MARLIN LANtAA
Mr.. and Mrs. Hady a md
Mrs. Rayborg Of Cleveland,
were guests of Mr.. and Mrs.
William Lewis Jr.. of Brook
Lane Rd.. at a weiner roast
on Saturday night.
Mrs. G. Rouse and daugh-
ter Of Pennsylvania visited at
the Lewis home Friday eve-
ming. Mr.. and Mrs. r. ALI
son and daughter J a n, of
Z. Cleveland spent Sunday
with the LeWis's.
Mr.. and Mrs. ). Baxter of
Rogers Rd. attended the
Bradley reunion in Yelling
ton on Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Martin Con
der of Strongsville. called at
the CLANCY McGurer home
last week.
Mr.. and Mrs. Doug Guy
and children of Kirkland call
ed at the Langaa home Sat-
urday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Paul Toffant
OF County Line Rd.. pent
Wednesday with the formers
parents in Fairview.
Mr.. and Mrs. Elwood Gro
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-07-30

We and sons, Keith and Ell
wood Jr., were with Mrs.
Rove's parents, MIR. and
Mrs. Clarence Kay In No. Ea-
ton a few days last week.
MIR. and Mrs. s. Ryan of
South Euclid, called at the
Hansen home Sunday after
noon.
On Saturday night, Mr.. and
Mrs. Max Allen and Mr.. and
Mrs. George Hansen were at
the Chardon Lakes Inn t o
celebrate the birthdays o I
Mrs. Allen and Mrs. Hansen,
whose birthdays are on the
same date.
Mr.. and Mrs. G. Hansen
and some friends celebrated
Mrs. Hansens birthday on
Sunday with a dinner at the
WEIGH Field Inn.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-07-30
With Mr. J10yk
Mr.. and Mrs. John Helm

Mr.. and Mrs. John Helm,
Chardon, boy, July /.
July 2, Mr.. and Mrs. John
Borsi Jr., Chardon, girl.
July A, Mr.. and Mrs. Char
les Havel, Chardon Windsor
Rd., Huntsburg, Ohio, boy.
July 5, Mr.. and Mrs. Har-
vey Kempf, Middlefield, girl.
July 8, Mr., and Mrs. Rich
ard Wilmot, Taylor Wells
Rd., Chardon, girl.
July 6, Mr.. and Mrs. Ken
meth Ashba Jr., 415 N. Hamb-
den ST., Chardon, boy.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-07-30

July 7, Mr.. and Mrs. Ar
thur Moseley, Thompson, boy
July Z, Mr.. and Mrs. John
Kuehn, Madison, girl.
July 5, Mr.. and Mrs. Law
renee Puhalsky, Middlefield,
girl.
July 10, Mr.. and Mrs. Nor
man Whitney, Novelty, boy.
July II, Mr.. and Mrs. DON
aid Blair, Chardon, girl.
July IA, Mr.and Mrs. Will
liam Broadbent, Newbury
girl.
July II, Mr.. and Mrs. Ken
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-07-30

meth Podany, Hickox st i,
Burton, girl.
July 18, Mr., and Mrs. Gary
Singerman, Chardon, boy.
July Is, Mr.. and Mrs. An
drew Savchuk, Novelty, boy.
July l8, MIR. and Mrs. Will
liam Childs, Newbury, boy.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-07-30
Have You Met

Mr.. and Mrs. Raymond
Mazzone Of Huntsdale Rd.
in Huntsburg? They a n d
their four children h a v e
moved from Shaker Hgts.
Mr.. Mazzone is in he
plumbing and heating busi-
ness.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-16
DEAR ABBY
Who Won the Civil War
Sy ABIGAIL VAN buren,

own business when q very
nice looking girl about 22)
came UP to me and said,
"Can I have your phone
number or do you want
mine? I was so stunned I
said, Sorry, but you must
have me confused with
somebody else" Then she
went away and I saw her go
sit with a man who I pre-
sumo was her date. She
looked like a lady. She was
pretty and well-dressed and
very clean looking. Am ] just
a green hick or is this the
way people get acquainted
nowadays? Maybe I'm missing
something.
STILL STUNNED
You got what is commonly
known as the "direct APP
prOach." She may have
looked like a lady, but I as
sure you she was not. You
missed something all right
a lot Of trouble!
x 4 x
For a personal reply, tDrite
ABBY in care of The Eue-
ming Star. IncloSe a self
addressed, stamped envelope.
distributed by McNaught
Syndicate, Incl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-16
Gold in Your Attic
Hemingway First Editions
by Van Allen Bradley

At a hand binders shop
the other day, ! ran into a
bookseller friend who used to
specialize in modern first
editions but has now expand
ed into other fields.
1.-THE trouble was" he COM
mented, that everybody
wanted Hemingway"
Certainly Hemingway is
one of the important writer's
of our time. First editions
of some of his early books are
becoming exceedingly rare
and expensive.
One Of the rarest is his first
book, published in Dion,
France, in 1928 in an edition
Of only 300 copies. A good
copy in the original paper
covers and with uncut leaves
is worth up to $3.50 today.
Its title page reads, in part,
Three Stories g. Ten
Poems Ernest Heming-
way. Individual titles are
listed after the words
stories" and poems" as in
tegral parts of the title page.
From bookseller Howard
Mott, Sheffield, Mass: 1T
matters little whether a
bookseller operates his bust
ness in the city or the coun-
try, he has one despair that
is ever present. Every year
thousands Of dollars worth of
old books, pamphlets, broad
sides, letters, journals and
diaries are thrown out. When
he is called either to buy or
make an appraisal after a
thorough cleaning he finds
that the owner has kept what
he thinks are treasures and
thrown out or burned the
rest"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-16

DEAR ABBY: I have been
having quite a few argyll
ments lately about who really
won the Civil War. I have
some friends from Florida
who say the South won. We
looked it up in the encylo-
pedia and it favors the North.
They say it favors the North
because it was printed in the
North. In school I was al
ways taught that the North
won. They claim that in the
South they are taught that
the South won. ! can't pos
sibly understand how it can
be taught differently as only
one side could have won. 1
would appreciate it very much
If you would settle this for
me. CONFUSED
Put all your Confederate
money on the South. Per-
haps my educators were pre-
JUDGED, but l was taught that
the South won a few battles,
but the North won the war.
However, let's not start the
whole thing over AGAIN.
= x**
DEAR ABBY: I was sitting
in a restaurant minding my
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-16
How to
STOP KILLING
YOURSELF
Husband Plays Poker
BY DR.. PETER }. sTEINcRoHN

Dear DIR. SteincrOhn: MY
husband is a good provider
and a fine husband and faith
er. But one thing has been
getting me down over the
years. He insists on going out
twice a week to play poker
with "the boys" 1t makes me
very nervous. I've told him
if he keeps it up I'll leave
him. What do you think, DR..
Steincrohn. Sincerely, Mrs.
]. P.
So many of us don't know
when we are well off! The
following letter received to-
day will give you a better
answer than I can:
Dear DR.. Steincrohn: Re-
Gently I read your column
on weekend drinking" My
husband is not only a. week.
end drinker. he comes home
drunk on week nights. He
has an uncomfortable tenn
per when he drinks. He struck
me with his fist a few'months
ago and this past week end
he struck me in the face,
knocking my glasses off and
breaking them.
Is a woman obliged to live
with such a man, who shows
such disrespect in front of
his children? I have a 13-
year-old daughter and she
has told me that her father
knows that I won't leave him.
That's why he keeps on as
he is.
This is the third chance
I've given him. We've had
three homes so far, but it
seems useless to make a go of
it since he intends to keep
it up for Che says another
Is years.
I haven't had money to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-16

run the house on for a long
time, as he never gives me
enough to last from Friday
to Friday. In fact, he is
broke on Monday morning,
and asks me for car fare or
else has to walk to work.
I hope you print my letter.
1t will show others who COM
plain about little things how
really lucky they are! Don't,
please put my name in the
paper. For the present, lets
just sign it.
WORRIED WIFE.
How about it, Mrs. j. p?
Will you change places?
tReleased by The Bell syndicate, Incl
Tomorrow: Pinworms.