davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-07

with a Moscow conference or
cosmic radiation sponsored by
the international Union OF
Pure and Allied Physics. and
included visits to seven nuclear,
geophysical and astrophysical
institutes. Mr.. Shapiro will
also describe impressions Of
Soviet science.
The meeting will be held in
the John Wesley Powell Au-
di.crlum Of the Cosmos Club
ct 2i70 Florida avenue NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-07

IIlC 0OVltb OIllOu . ICopOklolbil-
ity in a press conference yes
terday. his second since last
April.
He indicated that Soviet Pre-
mier Khrushchev had been told
during the Camp David t'l.Ss
with President Eisenhower that
I'VE feel that they have q great
degree OF responsibility for the
actions of other members Of
the bloc"
Before Mr.. Khrushchev's trip
to Peiping during the past week
there had been hope here he
might persuade Red China to
take the Camp David no-force
pledge and lift the threat to
'liberate" Formosa by military
means.
No China Pledge
The Communist Chinese lead
ership did not take up the cry,
however, despite the Soviet
Premier's repeated. public pro-
nouncements supporting the no.
force theme.
Mr.. Herter paid public tribute
yesterday to Mr.. Khrushchev'S
handling of himself" in Pei
ping. He talked quite elo-
quently with respect to the So
luton Of international prob
lens by peaceful means"
Chinese Leader Mao Tse-
lungs conspicuous silence indi-
Gates the Soviet and Chinese
governments ARE taking a
rather different line" on the use
Of force, Mr.. Herter said.
Now the question in diplo-
matte circles here is: What
action against the Soviet Union
would the United States take
If Red China. or another Com
munist bloc force were to move
militarily against Formosa,
Laos or Korea?
The reason Moscow is held
responsible for Its Communist
allies actions, Secretary Herter
explained, is that Moscow in
sistS on posing as the leader of
the Red bloc.
Berlin Policy
Much of Mr.. Herter's press
conference was devoted to q
discussion of Soviet and Ameri-
can policies on Berlin. The
Secretary made these points:
1. The Western powers in
tend to maintain occupation
troops in Western Berlin until
the Identification of Germany is
accomplished.
2. The Soviet threat to GUST
the West from Berlin has been
lifted indefinitely but not per-
manently.
8. The Khrushchev no-time-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-07

limit pledge on Berlin negotia-
tions means there will be no
unilateral action such as the
signing of a separate peace
treaty with East Germany while
talks continue.
4. Moscow has not renowned
its goal of giving East Germany
a peace treaty and ending the
occupation" Of West Berlin.
s., No new proposals for solv-
ing the Berlin crisis evolved
from the Camp David talks. =
Recognition Discussed
Mr.. Hertcr also named three
difficulties in the way of United
States recognition Of Red
China. THE continued i'm
prisonment contrary to signed
agreement of five American
citizens in China is one," he
said. THE continuing overt
threat TO use force against Tai
wal (Formosa) is another. The
continued condemnation as an
aggressor of the Chinese Com
munists by the United Nations
is the third"
Mr.. Herter avoided commit
ting the United States to a
summit conference, but re-
Iferred to President Eisenhow-
er'S disclosure that many Of
his conditions for a top-level
meeting had been met during
the Camp David talks.
The matter of summit con-
ference is under discussion
among the allies. Mr.. Herter
said, and until the consulta-
tons are completed 81 cannot
properly say anything further"
Election Awaited
The United States is known
to be awaiting the outcome of
The British elections before it
proceeds to make arrangements
fer a summit conference. A
victory by the Laborites would
entail new negotiations among
the Western allies on Berlin
and disarmament before a
common position could be
achieved for the talks with the
Soviet Union.
British Prime Minister Mac
milan has limited broadly in
his campaign speeches that a
summit conference already has
been agreed upon in principle.
The short-range results OF
The Camp David talks have
been to reduce tensions, MIR.
Eerter said. but what long
range results there will be still
"emeins to be SEEN"
Prisoners Fate
What success Premier Khru-
shchev had in his promised
plea for release of five Ameri-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-07
Russia Held to B flame
For Peipinq Threats
BY EARL III. VOSS
Star stan Writer

Possible MoscowPe differences the use Of force
took meaning today with Secretary Of State Herters
declaration that the United States holds Moscow responsible to
degree for the actions of Red China and other Com
munist-boc powers.
Mr. Herter called attention both to the differences and to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-07
Prisoners Fate

What success Premier Khru-
shchev had in his promised
plea for release of five Ameri-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
Virginion Held
In Wife's Death

CHARLOTTES VILE, Va,
June 4 (AP) "A 44-year-old
Charlottesville man today was
charged with beating his wife
to death last night during a
domestic argument.
Police said Abraham Martin
and his wife, Oracle, 40, had
been drinking. Martin allegedly
beat his wife severely before
going to bed.
Detective C. o. Durham said
when Martin awoke today he
found his wife dead. He went
to a neighbours house to report
the death, then turned himself
in.
Durham said Mrs. Martin was
brutally beaten about the face
and body with a fist. Her hus-
band was charged with murder.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
Restoration Group
Given $728 Check

ANNAPOLIS. July 4 (AP)-
Historic Annapolis, Inc. has
received a $728 check from the
Maryland House and Garden
Pilgrimage toward restoration
of the Slicer-S hiplap house, a
1920 dwelling which the So
ciety bought last year.
The project is an initial step
in a restoration of the Annap-
oils waterfront area to its CO.
lonial appearance.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
Boys Home
Plans New
Facilities

BROOKNEAL, Va, July 4
(AP-The Patrick Henry Me-
mortal Foundation today re-
vealed plans to construct fac
ilities costing 100000 at its
plantation for homeless boys
near here.
Plans for an administration
building, dormitories, chapel,
tenant house, power house,
athletic field and other units
were announced by DR.. j. D.
Hagood, president of the foun-
dalton.
DR.. Hagood, a State senator,
said There has never been a
time in our history when the
need for homes for homeless,
neglected and dependent boys
was so great"
The plantation is located at
Red Hill, the Virginia patriots
last home and site of his grave.
The tract contains hundreds of
acres of forest where Henry
loved to hunt.
The foundation decided in
1850. to utilize the farm as a
living memorial" to Henry.
The first building was COM
pleted at the site early this
year.
The foundation will launch
\ capital funds campaign this
month. Industry, clubs and or
CARNATIONS, business firms, f.
nancial institutions and Sc
lected individuals will be con-
tacted by the campaign work.
arS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05

one awarding $74.12 to a Gov
eminent truckdriver for loss OF
"a hours Of his annual leave
"as a result Of administrative
error"
No Easy Alternative
Such cases, picayune though
they may be, involve issues of
equity. To turn them over TO
an administrative agency, sup
porters Of the present system
say, would infringe on the right
of petition guaranteed by the
Constitution.
Nor is it easy to write a gen.
eral law that would dispose of
certain claims without recourse
to private bills. The Govern
ment employe held responsible
for an accident while on duty
is an example. His agency may
have authority to settle a claim
against the Government for
damages, but has no authority
to pay a Judgment against the
employe himself. That takes a
private bill. General authority
to pay such judgments, the ex-
perts say, would simply encour-
age the courts to bring in such
judgments.
Proposals for relieving Con-
gress of private bills, although
currently dormant, are certain
to be revived in the future.
For the moment, however, the
case for leaving matters as
they stand enjoys widespread
support on and of Capitol Hill.
(copyright. 1859. Confessional
Quarterly. 1neO
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05

line Of cars and trucks. It
could have produced a nasty
pileup.
Let Of With Warning
The trooper waved them to
the side. They spologetically
explained they thought there
was plenty of room between
the flow to ease in. Trooper
Karmasek gave them a mild
lecture and let them go with
a warning ticket.
The Pennsylvania truck
driver worked for a catering
concern. He made the mistake
Of speeding through" a con-
gested 30-mile-per-hour zone at
As miles per hour passing
Trooper Karmasek in the pro-
cess. The $11.45 collateral he
had to post for a hearing cut
the profit Of his nights work.
A Baltimorean drove out of
a tavern-reStaurant parking en-
trance into the main road
without stopping. Trooper Kar-
masek overlook him within a
mile and gave him a ticket to
appear in police court.
The Hartford County man
was exceeding a 30-mile-per-
hour speed limit for no ap-
parent reason. He also got a
summons for his careleSSneSS.
Headlights Out
The Oklahoma driver was
inching east with no front
lights, although it was dusk.
The cars generator had
failed. A fine was added to
his repair cost.
The Pennsylvania couple was
living dangerously. They were
travelling without a tail light.
An order to have it repaired
Immediately and a warning
probably kept them alive that
night.
The horse?
The driver of his one-Stall
van had neglected to hook up
the rear lights in his hurry to
get to the Jersey track for the
next days races. The correc-
ton was made at the next
filling station.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
Charlottesville
Asks Funds for
Closed Schools

CHARLOTTESVILLE, Va,
July 4 (AP).-The City Council
will be asked Monday to APP
prove a claim against the State
for funds appropriated during
the five months when Lane
High and Venable Elementary
Schools were closed under Vir-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05

fallen of in recent years, and
there is little evidence that
Congress would gain more than
a few hours each year by she'd
ding this responsibility.
In 1854, for example, Con-
gress enacted 493 public laws
and IT'S private laws. Last year,
the final tally was $40 public
laws, 443 private laws. Pro-
cedures in the House. where
most private bills originate,
place most Of the burden Of
screening these measures on
two Judiciary Committee groups
the nine-member Claims
Subcommittee and the FIVE
member immigration and Ma
tionality Subcommittee. Neither
group is complaining of being
overworked.
Private Bills Reduced
The number of private alien
relief bills coming before Con-
gress has been cut by 40 pei
cent, according to Judiciary
Committee sources, following
enactment of a law in 1857 Civ.
ing the Attorney General dis
erection to waive certain pro-
visions in the immigration
statutes. But Congress has re.
fused to grant President Eisen-
hower's request for blanket au.
thority to admit as many al
5000 aliens a year who might
otherwise be excluded barring
enactment Of private bills.
The load Of private claim bills
also has been reduced by such
means as granting authority to
administrative agencies to set
tie certain claims involving
small sums of money. Many
claim bills, however, represent
an appeal against unfavorable
administrative decisions. Among
private bills passed by the
House June %, for example, was
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
NAN, so, KILLED
ON ROUTE LIZ

PASADENA, Md, July 4
Especially "A 60-year-old Pc
destrian was killed instantly
near here today when he was
struck by a car on State Route
lit.
Maryland State Police iden-
titled the victim as Ernest
Martin of Point Pleasant, Anne
Arundel County.
They reported that he was
walking eastward on the high
way when a west-bound car
driven by William Frederick
Carter of Pasadena hit him
while attempting to pass an
other car.
The driver said he did not
see Mr.. Martin.
Mr.. Carter was charged with
reckless driving.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05

a hurry because he had a job
to do.
A Hartford County man was
in a hurry for no particular
reason.
A friends home a few miles
away was the destination of an
Oklahoma youth, but dusk
caught him before he got there.
Did they arrive safely?
The odds were against them
for a time. But after a slight
delay for a roadside chat with
a Maryland State trooper the
chances were they didn't wind
up dead or manned for life as
q penalty, for their disregard
Of the States traffic laws.
Police on Job
All had violated a rule of the
road, and on one of the busiest
highways in the East. The
violations are continuing, and
perhaps are more prevalent
this Fourth of July week end
when the traffic will be heavier
than on a normal week end.
But the State Police keep try
ing to help them safely on their
journey.
1t was just a routine night as
q patrol goes on U. S. 40 east.
Like all days and all nights the
constant swish Of autos and
the throaty roar of truck
trailers filled the countryside
with a deafening drone.
Everyone was in a hurry, or
seemed to be. But a few were
in more of a hurry than the
majority. And those few,
ordered off the pavement by
the flashing red light of a
State Police cruiser, got an in
direct reminder that death
lurked down the way.
Familiar Routine
1t was a familiar routine for
State Trooper nc. Jack A.
Karmasek and for his fellow
officers keeping watch on
Maryland's highways day and
night.
The mere presence of the
black and tan cruiser moving
along with the traffic or parked
off to the side observing is a
deterrent to many a driver
whose disregard for the law
could spell disaster.
But there aren't enough
cruisers on the road to keep
all in line,
1t was several hours before
dusk when Trooper KarmaSek
spotted the New York couple
pulling out from a restaurant
parking lot directly into the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05

ginia's anti-integration laws.
Most of the $lss.O53 asked
from the State was spent in
teachers salaries during the
school closings. The claim
cites Virginia's now-defunct
school-closing law. which pro-
vided that when the governor
took control of the school and
closed it. the State would as
sumo certain contractual OBJ
legations Of the school board.
The State recently settled q
similar claim made by Norfolk.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
Water Rutioned
In Salisbury, Nd.

SALISBURY, Md. July 4
(AP). - Salisbury water con-
sumers have been put on a
rationing plan.
The Public Works Depart
ment said the restrictions
probably would contin u e
through August because of in
creased demands.
Residents of even-numbered
houses will be allowed water
for lawn sprinkling on even
numbered days. Odd-numbered
homes get their chance on odd
numbered days.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
Killer of a Executed

MADRID, Spain. July 4 (AP)
Jose Jarabo Perez Morris, a
39-year-old Spaniard, was exc
cuted today by garrote at Mad
rid Carabanchel prison. Jarabo
was convicted of numbering two
men, owners of a Madrid pawn
shop, the wife Of one of them
and their maid.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05

aerial Tiaaneuver and a simple
device for releasing atomic
bombs from low-flying planes
in such a way as to permit the
planes and their crews to
escape the blasts effects.
Col. Ryan turned his inven-
ton over to the Air Force,
which promptly awarded him
the Legion Of Merit and in
stalled LABS on all of its
bombers. Because of the secrecy
lof his invention, however, Col.
Ryan was unable to protect his
rights to royalties on the COM
mercial manufacture and sale
of LABS equipment to Britain,
France and other United States
allies.
In similar circumstances,
Congress voted in 1856 to give
100000 to william F. Fried
man for "all rights" to his
numerous PHOTOGRAPHIC inven-
tons. Another code expert,
Lawrence F. Stafford, was voted
a like amount in 1858. With
these precedents, and the in
dorsement Of the Defense De-
partment. the proposed pay
ment to Col. Ryan is expected
to win quick congressional APP
proval.
Money Bills Rare
The Friedman, Stafford and
Ryan bills are exceptional
among the thousands of private
bills introduced during each
biennium Of Congress. Most OF
these concern relief for indi-
Ividual aliens or claims against
the Government for damages.
The load of this private legis-
lation, in the view of some
critics. constitutes an unreaSon-
able burden on Congress, cut
ting into the time and atten-
ton it should devote to public
issues. In fact, however, the
volume of private bills has
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
Special Bill to Ask 100000
For Inventors Bomb Plan

100000 reward for Air inventor is the object
Of private bill to be introduced shortly by Senator Heating
CR. of N.Y.
The money would go to 1t Col John A. Ryan for his
invention of what known LABS low altitude bombing
system Conceived 1851 his spare time LABS involves
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-05
I'm A YANKEE DOODLE DANDY
7 roopers' Word to Wise
Helps Avert Disaster

lockwood Md, July (AP). - There a chestnut
colt tail flying the breeze hustng up u s. 40 to keep
racing date at Monmouth.
midde-aged New York couple vacation just wanted
to cover few more miles before nightfall.
Pennsylvania truck driver had to get down the road in
Evening star., 1959-11-22
New Center Planned
For Springfield Areo

highway and about II miles
from Washington.
The first section with 10000
square feet and parking spaces
for 1900 cars is scheduled for
completion next summer.
Weaver Bros, leasing and
management agents for the
center, have negotiated leases
for the first section with Giant
Food, Peoples Drug Stores, S. S.
Kresge Co., E. D. Edwards s
Shoes, Highs Dairy Products,
a Virginia A. B. c. Store, Terry
Shops and other retail and
services establishments.
Several units will be among
the largest area installations of
their organizations. Joseph H.
Saunders and Associates are
architects for the center.
In addition to the first sec
Evening star., 1959-11-22

ton of 20 stores, land has been
reserved for future business es-
tablishmentS, including a de-
partment store, drive-in res
taurant and 10000 square feet
for other stores.
Fair Lanes, Inc, of Balti-
more, one of the Nations larg-
est bowling chains will lease a
modern air = conditioned, 40
lane bowling center, which will
include a nursery and restau-
rant. The building will face on
Old Keene Mill road and will
adjoin the shopping center.
Evening star., 1959-11-22
BALTIMORE
LIVESTOCK
BAITIMoRE. Nov. 2I (AP1 cuspAl

BALTIMORE, Nov. 21 tAP9 fUSDAl .
Cattle and ealves-Compared to last
Thursday slaughter steers weak to so
cents lower on Monday, virtually none
sold there after. SLAUGHTER heifers
nominally steady. COWS steady 10 so
enIs Snttsr ever oo ouiis tusg ~ eents lowsI,
to 90 lower. other grades steady,
slaughter calves weak, very poor de-
mand, stockers and feeders 1 10O-I rs
s75-1.Il3 10 good to low choice
slaughter steers 26.00-2s-25, load
1,152 b. mixed good and lo- Choice
25. 75. load ! 300 ID same grade PAYS:
standard and low good 81 .OO-23 so;
few small lots 705-s72 ID standard ami
good slaughter heifers 20.00-24 25,
good $500 and up; utility and CONNER
etal cows 15.00-1s.O0. commercial
1900 and up. Gamers and cutters
IL l2,5O-l5.25. light Gamers Q.O0-I3 90:
utility bulls 19.O0-2O.5O. individuals
Evening star., 1959-11-22

p; good and choice $500. 3 smaH lots
heifer calves 90 0O-23 90.
HogS: Compared to laSt THURSDAY
butchers so cents lower, Instances as
cents od. sows scarce, 25 cents lower,
5. SGteherS Il SO. 177S 81 M0ndayt,S md tSGlSe mixed
No. 1-2 and No. l-3 1e0-235 lbs
closed at II 90, 80 head No. I-2 100
210 lbs. i4.25, few No. % 26O-27e
lbs; l2.50-13.O0, mixed No. l-3 300
$50 ID. sows q 50-ll75.
Evening star., 1959-11-22

81 .O0-2I.50, cutters I6.0O-Ie 90; Rood
and choice 15O-25O ID Vealers 81 90
5000. choice "a 90 and up, standard
% .OO-3I SO, lot zoo ID utility 81 90.
Few. 300-450 ID. good and choice
is oo-sa 90: Tood Jd0eS; snd eSo,ee ssAn2s5e 9sTa
l.o90 ID. feeder steers 23.0O-25 90,
bulk 24.50 and down, common and
medium l9.O0-23 90. medium 81 90
and up, few small lots 446-S5O 10
medium and good stock steers and
-teer calves 23 35O-27.O0. hah load 49s
Evening star., 1959-11-22

"A new major shopping cen
ter for the Springfield. Va. area
was announced yesterday by
Edward r. Carr. president of
Garfield, Inc, which will de-
velop it.
gThe center will occupy a 60
acre tract at the northwest cor
ner of Back Lick and Old Keene
MIL roads, just of Shirley
Evening star., 1959-11-22
Tennis Courts

Lakewood has just obtained 40 additional acres for the GOLF
okne the overall club layout encompass more than
ZOO ocres The golf design is superb And next fall when
Sam Sneod sweet swing officially opens the challenging 8
hole Championship Course with booming drive we know
you'll agree that Lokewoods golf facilities are unexceIed
Evening star., 1959-11-22

The above aerial photograph shows the ontosc progress made
by golf architect Ed AuIt and contractor Bob Elder
the post month"; visit to the club site indeed the best
to view the job being accomplished Lokewoods fine
courses will rate among the Eoss outstanding golf facilities
Evening star., 1959-11-22
THE SUNDAY STAR
Woxhinnfan n Z NoVa1,hag ~ IoSe

Sst69 O6e, sell soi4oa Of "a offer b.,
aa Of f5e,e Toe offer Oaiy b. f5s syobsaaS
Evening star., 1959-11-22
FUNDS

NEW YORK, New. II uPl.-NstisHaI AssS-
eiatsa Securities Dealers, lac.
Evening star., 1959-11-22
DIVIDENDS

NEW YORK, Nov. 21 (AP) ).-Divi-
dendS announced:
The Republican., 1959-11-19

- in conversation. I asked her
il she was a Christian. She
said "Yes" found her TO be
a member Of a church and
regular attender. She told me
that her Pastor chose a text
from the Bible and then
brought his sermon on some
practical aspect of the text
having TO do with our present
life. explained TO her what it
she replied, well I guess I'm
Just Church member and not
meant to be a Christian. Then
Christian" How tragic! How
dangerous! What crime
Churches are committing by
taking in Unconverted sinners
INTO their membership. The
philosophy Of "get them in and
then get them converted" is not
seripfUraI philosophy. II will
no doubt send as many people
10 He'll as any other sin. Church
membership does not save.
Only a personal experience
with Jesus Christ is able to do
that Yet hundreds Join
Church every year hoping that
This will pave the way TO Heav-
en- for them. Jesus Christ, as
your Saviour, is the only hope
Of eternal life. Come TO Him.
The Republican., 1959-11-19

labor union shall no longer be
exempt from the antitrust pro-
visions of law already on the books.
Such law would be in all ways
Constitutional, so that the Supreme
Court-hoWever it might rub its
nine learned brows and cogitate-
would be at its wits end to throw
it out.
And not any of this would be
union busting" the term Big La
bor's feudal lords so love to cast
in the teeth of fellow Americans
who believe in union democracy.
The sober fact is, such action
would be in the nature of union
saving
The time has come to quit pussy
footing on one of the most impOr-
tant issues of our day. We want
beef, but we don't want a beef
trust. We want steel. but we don't
want a steel trust. We want union
ism. but we want no part of a
labor trust.
Therefore, like good Americans,
let's each of us again get in touch
with our Senators and Reprcsen-
tatiVeS who are members of that
Do-Something 86th Congress of
ours and remind them that there
is still something left to be done
to correct the union situation they
have already so solidly tackled.