davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-27

Los Estados Unidos forman partn de la.
eomlsiones economical y de antisubversion. Re
cientemente %entraron tambien a formar parte
de la comision militar, 10 cual hizo que lie.
garan a adquirir cast la calidad de miembro
complete.
Durante los Gltimos meses Sc han llevado
a cabo negociaciones para que los Estados Uni.
dos dieran seguridades mas firmes a Iran, Pa
kistan y Turquia.
Estas negociaciones han tenido exito v
Sc espera que SUI resultado Sc de a conocer en-
la Conferencia que celebrara la organization
a fines de este mes.
La preston de Russia ha sido particular.
mente tuerte contra SUI vecina Iran, nacion
que estrategicamente tiene una gran i'm
portancia.
Ell Sha hizo saber recientemente, sin en-.
barge, que la Union Sovietica no lie causaba
gran tenor y que continuaria adelante con su
alianza militar con los Estados Unidos.
La conferencia de Karachi Sc celebra "a
nivel ministerial. Los ministries que asistiran
a ella seran los de Relaciones Exteriores.
Gran Bretana sera una exception.
Ell Ministro que la representara no sera
Ell de Relaciones Exteriores sine ell de Defensa,
Duncan Sandys, al cual acoompanara un
nutrido grupo de expertos no solo en- asuntos
militares sino tambien en- asuntos de politica
international.
Sandys representara al Ministro de Rela.
clones Exteriores, Selwyn Lloyd, que decide
no if a Karachi por razones de salud.
Lloyd sufri6 recientemente una operaci6n
y los medicos lie dijeron que no estaba en-
condolences de hacer Ell viaje.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-27

(UltimO de una serie de dOce
articulos)
BESIDE la madrugada del 10
de mario de 1852 Ell pueblo
cubano vivio al margen del
derecho. Como consecuencia
de clio TODD Sc desquici6: la
economic, la vida cultural, la
education en- suS distintas eta
pas, pero de modo muy espe-
cial la superior, la vida So
cial, la professional, las activi-
dades religiosas y hasts la
afectiva de fndole muy per- :
sonal. TODD 10 que en- fin de.
termina y califica a la civili-
zaci6n, a la cultura occiden-
tai frente a la barbarie del
totalitarismo. Ell Dictator Sc
empeno en- arruinar al pals
en- todos los ambitos y 10 To-
gro a plentiful. Els ell unico
exito que puede atribuirse.
Toda una generation ha sido
inmolada. Los centres educa-
cionales de alta cultura per-
manecen cerrados desde ha-
ce tres amos. Ell cubano jo-
ven preferfa entire ser I'm
buen professional, pero un NAL
patricia y un buen patricia,
aunque no logre ser un pro-
fesional, ell canine del patrio-
tismo. Para clio ha seguido
la senda del heroismo, del sa-
crificio, de la limpieza del al
ma. La economic ha sido tras-
tornado en- forma tai que por
cerca de cincuenta amos va
mos a estar pagando los dis
pendios y emprestitos arbi.
trarios del Dictator. Bastaria
recordar que en- 1852 nuestra
deuda publica era de unos
300 millones de dolares y que
en- 1858 esta ha ascendido a
unos 1000 millones de dolares
para darnos cuenta- como Sc
han despilfarrado criminal
mente 700 millones por Ell Die
tador en- solo seis amos de su
nefasto gobierno. La brutal
dad fue entronizada en- TODD
Ell ambito gubernamental y no
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-27
La Libertud de Prensu en- Cuba
Buio Ia DicfudUru de Butistu
Per JORGE oUlNTANA
(Deeano del eoIeEio de Periodistas de- La E.b.n,,
XII ,
Per JORGE QUlNTANA
(Dseano del eolegic de PsriOdistas de La Habana)

habia estaci6n de- policia Q
Quartet del eiercito 0 de la
marina donde Ell terrorismo
gubernamenta11 no Sc hubiese
cultivado con especial delec.
tacion.
La Constitution de la Repu.
blica de Cuba actualmente en-
vigor teoricamente, data. de
1910. En- su articulo 80 Sc es-
tablecen las garantias para
que la libertad de Prensa no
sufra e~ntorpecimientos. Ell Die.
tador puso I'm especial enfasis
en- desconocer la Constitution,
pero de Yin modo mas osten-
sible este Articulo 80, que es
ell que tiene Ell record de ha-
Der sido suspendido mas We
ces y por mas tempo. Pode-
mos afirmar, en- la seguridad
de que nadie podra desmen-
tirnos, que jamas, en- toda la
historic de la Prensa Guiana
en- la Republica y aun en- la
colonia espanola - una cen.
sura Sc ha establecido con tai
perversidad en- sus propositos,
con tanta y tan malvada per-
sistencia. Luchas civiles hubo
en- Cuba en- agosto de 1906,
la llamada Guerra .Racista de
1912, la rebellion de febrero
de 1917, la de agosto de 1881,
pero en- ninguna Sc hizo, por
ell Gobierno, I'm uso tan abu-
sivo y tan depravado, tan de-
esperanto de la censura de
Prensa.
En- 1945 Sc reunieron EN- Ell
Castillo de Chapultepec, en-
Mexico, los delegados a la
Conferencia Interamericana
sobre Problemas de la Cue
IRA Y de la. Paz. Cuba envio
su delegation. Entire los aeuer-
dos ALI adoptados hay uno
sobre libertad de informa-.
cion aprobado en- la session
plenaria del Z de mario de
1945. En- sus Considerandos
leemos:
"Que es I'm firme anhelo rel
Pasa a la Pag. 81
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-27
tai Ola COMO AVER

Lunes, rs de enero
150O-Vicente Yanez descubre
Ell Cabo San Agustin BRA
SID.
1720-Fray Diego Morcillo Sc
posesiona del Virreinato
del PERU.
1788-Arthur Phillip fundo la
primera colonia en- Aus
tralia.
1795-Nacio Policarpa Salava-
@rrieta, heroina colombia.
ma.
1811-Juan Mackenna O'Reilly
nombrado Gobernador de
Valparaiso.
n
1950-India proclamase como
Republica independents.
1957-Muere Helen Costello, es-
trella del cine silente.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-27
q ANel'c'sAAo EN- FL EsPANoL
CONTEMPORARY

Con 81 prop6sto de contrbuir al mantenimiento de la pureza d.
nuestro idiomas Gaiaments pubhcaremos e esa pSgina vi artculs
Gel nterssante y novedoso Dicdonario de AngEcismo del eminent.
tnternaeiOnsIta , hI6ogo panameho doctor Ricardo !. Alfaro,
ANALISTA Continuation
De paso cabe la observation de que a pesar de las acepcio
mes restringidas que la Academia da a la palabra comentario
EN- Ell lenguaie corriente, a 10 menos en- la America hispana. .
Ia ua con ell significado de "accion y efecto de comentar", que
la Academia reserva exclusivamente para ell vocablo eomento
Este en- Gambia es tan POGO usado, que a muchas personas les
parece un angicismo inspirado por Ia fonetiea del substantive
ingles comment.
v. Comento.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-27

por frey s80vessre

Es curioso que en- algunas
oeasiones los que nos CANA
mos la vida con la pluma y
estamos entrenados para es-
cribir diariamente haSta de
los temas mas intrascenden-
ties, a veces, cuando mas de-
seamos expresar nuestras
ideas, no podemos producer
una sola Inca. E~specislmente,
cuando nos embargo una emo
ci6n Y queremos dar salida a
nuestras turbaciones ira
duciendolas en- expresiones es-
critas.
Este fen6meno, sobre TODD,
10 observamos cuando la iris
tea nos embargo y una in
quietud interior pugna por in
terpretar innumerables pen
samientos, percepciones que
dificilmente podemos trans
formar en- palabras. Y este
ACADIA de sucedernoS al COM
partir con i'm dilecto amigo
una gran pena la perdida
de un hijo queridisimo que
tenia, ademas de una bella
juventud un brillantisimo por-
venir.
Nos lego i'm Iibro del Pc
ri -interesantisima bra
sobre la Santa Patrona de Ii
ma que, como ofrenda a las
Mujeres del Peru, depositarias
que son del venturoso mana
ma de la patria, y a cuantos
creyentes y p%ensadores pro-
fesan y Sc m~antienen fieles
a la doctrina de Cristo", es-
cribi6 una de las figuras mas
esclarecidas del pensamiento
americana, ell prestigioso De-
cano de la Facultad de Medi-
Gina de la Universidad de San
Marcos, ell DR.. Carlos Enrique
Paz-Soldan.
Dentro de su libro encontra-
mos una nota afectuosa del
admirable amigo con una orla
de luto. Mas tarde supimos de
la tragedia. Su amante hijo
Jose Carlos, habia fallecido a
los SO amos de edad, cuando
la Diosa Fortuna lie sonreia.
Pero Dios sabe 10 que hace.
Aparentemente habia cumpli.
do SUI mission terrena. Y qui.
zas arrebato SUI vida en- ell pi-
naculo de su gloria como pa
ra anadir un laurel mas a su
) corona de triunfos. La vida es
eterna, sobre TODD para los
elegidos, por ESQ tenemos la
seguridad que una serena con-
formidad cristiana alivia hoy
ell dolor de tan querido amigo
ell DR.. Paz-Soldan. La fe es un
refugio precioso que 81 no
existiese habria que inventar-
10. iQue bella y consoIadora
es la religion!
Sean eStas notas breves a
manera de mensaje por la
carta que no supimos escribir.
Y I'm homemade sincere que
nos mace del corazon a la me-
moria del hijo amantisimo que
vive aun en- sus obras Y en- ell
recuerdo de sus seres que
rides. .Dadle, Senior, a Jose
Carlos, ell descanso eterno. Y
alumbradle con luz eterna.
Descanse en- paZ.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-27
tai Ola COMO HOY
Martes, ~ de enero

Martes, 81 de enero
1756-Naci6 en- Salzsburgo, Mo-
Fart, Ell eminente compo.
sitor.
1801-Espafa cedi6 a Francia la
Isla de Santo Domingo.
1806-Nacio en- Bilbao Juan Cri-
sostomo Abriaga, compo-
sitor.
1809-Termino ell segundo sitio
de Zaragoza defendida
por Palafox.
\
1823-Sublevacion contra Itur.
bide, emperador de Me-
xico.
4
1871-Se We en- Buenos Aires Ell
primer case de fiebre
amarillo.
+
19O1-Muri6 en- Milan Jose YER
di, ilustre compositor ita-
Aano.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-27
Ell CAMELLO DE LOS Camel"
NO ES CAMELLO

No hace muchos dias que compre un pa.
quote de cigarrilios CAMEL" y pude obser-
var que en- la c~aietilla de dichos cigarrillos
aparece I'm animal impreso. Tai vez la fabri-
ca ha cometido I'm pequeno error de ~zoologia,
pues la palabra CAMEL" traducida al espa-
mol significa "CAMELLO" este animal que
es ell vehiculo de los grandes d~esiertos, tiene
dos gibas en- ell dorso y no una como apa-
rece en- los cigarrillos, pues la figura que esta
impresa en- las c~ajetillas es la de un "DROME-
DARIO" animal que no tiene sino una giba.
Los "GENIOS DE MADISON AVENUE"
que estan encargados de la publicidad de las
grandes firmas comerciales y que poseen y ha-
cen alarde no de uno sine de varios tftulos
universitarios, no han caido en- la cuenta de
este pequeno, pero importante, error. .
2. A. G.
GLORIAS A FIDEL
Dos epocas de luchas revolucionarias con
un mismo fin. Maceo luchaba por la liberia
cion del pueblo de Cuba del yugo de la dicta-
dura espahola. Castro luchaba por liberar
al pueblo de Cuba de la sangrienta dictadura
batistiana.
La historic de Cuba ha de escribirse de
nuevo pues hay que agregar un nuevo y glo-
rioso ~capitulo. BESIDE ell punto de vista tecni.
co militar y sin que para NADIA pierda en- gran
deza la figura de nuestro Titan de bronco 70
creo en- mi opinion que Maceo tuvo en- su ia.
vor ciertos factories que nuestros hombres
no tuvieron en- esta contienda belica.
En- la epoca en- que Maceo lleyo cabo
su gloriosa invasion no Sc contaba con los
adelantos militares que hay hoy. En- aque-
Hos tiempos Ell transporter un contingente de
hombres de un lugar a otro de la Isla result
taba relativamente lento por la falta de Was
de communication 0 porque solo Sc dependia
de los lentos trenes de carbon.
Hoy en- la epoca de FideI, la oictadura
podia movilizar en- un par de horas divisiones
enteras 4 bordo d los vsloces transportes
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-27

THE BREAK OF DIPLOMATIC RELATIONS
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-27

Miami Springs, Fla, MARTEs u de EnerQ de 1859
The people's voice., 1959-09-18

story: One day, shortly after taking
an administrative job, he was invited
to lunch by sub-functionary of one
of the popular daytime serials. The
executive was taken to New York's
swank restaurant, the Colony, and
treated to lavish meal that cost his
host no less than $45. When it became
obvious that his host had nothing in
particular to discuss with him, he be-
came curious.
He decided to make a sub rosa
study of all his co-workers' expense
habits. He asked for, and got, his vice
presidents approval. He did not have
far to look for clear evidence of syste-
matte cheating by all managerial en-
ployees. A typical example of the ex-
treme to which the practice was car
ried was illustrated by one of the close
friends of his original host who was a
low-echelon unit manager of now
defunct quiz program. The mans
weekly salary was $116.87. His week
ly expense averaged $167.
The people's voice., 1959-09-18
Medical Expenses
Continue Upward

The cost of medical care-which
has climbed twice as fast as the gen.
eral consumer price level since 1947-
will continue to soar upward, accord
ing to newsletter published by a
New York consultants' firm.
The newsletter attributed future
medical care cost increases to the sta
bility of the number of doctors pro-
duced by medical schools, the inability
of consumers to postpone purchasing
medical services, and the lack of con-
troll over new developments in the dis
tribution of medical care.
A study made by the consultants
shows that today the average Ameri-
can spends 5.3 cents of each consum-
er dollar for medical care compared
with an expenditure of 81 cents some
80 years ago. 1t reported that total
U. S. expenditures for drugs and ap-
pliances during the 1947-57 decade
from $1.9 billion to almost
four billion dollars.
The newsletter also points out that
while the American people have
rushed into" prepayment, insurance
and employee welfare programs,
health insurance benefits ''took care
of only $3.5 billion of the SIS billion
total U. S. medical expenses in 1857"
-IUD BULLETIN.
The people's voice., 1959-09-18
Plus All You Can Steal
Continued From Page Six)

The spirit of the times caught in
little incidents, by occasional bursts
of candor, such as one insurance ex-
ecutive loosed on a meeting of busi-
nessmen. 'T'm in the insurance busiz
ness," he said. "My job is to protect
business people against loss. But I'd
be a phony if I stood up here and
didn't admit that my four children
have all gone through school and
never spent nickel on pencils, eras-
ers or paper pads - The business
men roared their amusement.
At large Philadelphia district Of
flee of a national corporation, an as
sistant sales manager told one of his
statesmen: "Joe, if you don't do better
than this you'll have US all in hot
water. Who ever heard of paying only
SO night for hotel? Or spending
S1.75 for dinner? I don't care what
you spend. Make it look like you went
The people's voice., 1959-09-18
Farm Electricity:
Use Up; Cost Down

WASHINGTON, D. C.-(CNS)-
Farm people used 14@o more cleo
tricity last year than in 1857, Agri-
culture Department spokesmen re-
port. The average farm family used
472 kilowatt hours month, compared
with 415 kilowatt hours in 1857. By
using more, they paid 40 less for
each kilowatt hour than in the pre-
Vious year.
The people's voice., 1959-09-18

One Chicago fork-lift-truck sales
manager spent sixteen days winging
around the nation to district sales
offices. He turned in a tab for $3.50.
He really spent just a little more
than $500. When he ate liver, it be-
came steak on his report; 81 cab
ride became $3.75; SO hotel room
grew into $17.50 suite, and so on.
A former executive of one of the
largest television networks tells this
The people's voice., 1959-09-18

81 found tab after tab," the execu-
tive told me. ''for lunch at the Forum
of the Twelve Caesars or LIE Pavilion
both top-flight New York restaur-
ants-for three or four of his buddies
with total bill of $50 or 500 Then,
the next day, one of the other four
would put down the others for lunch
at Twenty-One or the Colony with a
similar bill. don't think those guys
ever went to any place more expensive
than Chock Full O'Nuts, but you
couldn't prove it by their expense ac-
counts
Shortly after beginning his investi-
cation, the executive went to the West
Coast with his vice president on busi-
ness. eve got to gift shop in San
Francisco and he told me to buy a
crystal vase for him. Put it on your
expense account he said, with wink,
and I'll okay your account"
By then the Jealous investigator
began to realize he was fitting at a
81 was shocked" he says,
"and somehow l knew what would
happen when finished my study"
If he thought he was through find
ing exorbitant items he was wrong. In
the higher echelons, it wasn't unusual
to find things like: FLOWERS, for
-------'s opening, $25." "Those
guys" he says, "had more friends
with birthdays, openings, anniversa-
ries or funerals than you can imagine.
And they always sent $25 worth of
flowers"
A $35, ,000-a-year man would typ
cally spend $4,000 to $4,000 on
expenses a year, much of which went
FOR hard-to-check items like "home
entertainment" of business associates.
'At last, when l was done, l turned
'ver my consolidated reports to the
,oss. He said something like. Good
less, this is terrible, I'll certainly tell
he executive committee about this.
. > never heard anything more
bout it,
70 PLACE FOR AN HONEST MAN
The honest man, thoroughly disil-
usioned, quit his job. at goes on all
he time. | know that. But | found
nyself torn between what | knew
vas right and what my friends
hought was permissible. l said to hell
With it. 1t wasn't worth it,
This, admittedly, is an extreme ex-
mple, drawn from an extreme busi-
ess. In less volatile, less profitable,
ields the expenditures are far more
lodest, but the technique is the same
nd the number who play the game
greater.
The seerS among US can make end
'ss capital of the abundant signs of
ecay. Little of the above would be
ossible except that stealing is socially
No doubt a great deal of
S acceptability is result ofshigh in
)me taxes that encourage men to
nd income that cannot be taxed.
Ugh living costs put pressure on the
;. So great are the rewards, and so
w the risks, that the temptation is
mply greater than any but the most
hical man can resist.
Instead of industry asking, Are
We pricing ourselves out of the mar
.et?" perhaps it had better ask it
ell, "Are we stealing ourselves out
f the market?"
Fs
The people's voice., 1959-09-18

first class"
In New York publishing firm, the
secretary of an editor regularly picks
up the accounts of the sub-editors on
the tenth of every month with the
line, "All right, boys, time for your
creative writing reports" 1t never
fails to get laugh.
And even in the red-carpeted halls
of the National Council of Churches
to a former executive
there is frequent, if muted, use of the
term "swindle sheet" on expense-ac-
counting day.
The people's voice., 1959-09-18
1919 PADDING, MINIMUM
TEST OF COMPETENCY

Any competent expense account
writer can pocket 10 per cent of the
amount he allegedly spends. If he's
really savvy, he can. put away as much
as so per cent. On an annual expend-
iture (of record) of $4,000, any rea-
sonable larcenous man can net $500,
or the equivalent of at least $1,000
in taxable income.
The people's voice., 1959-09-18

Farmers Union Elevator company-BeIt
Farmers Union Elevator company-Big Sandy
Equity Cooperative Association
Equity Cooperative Association
Northern Montana Mustard Growers Assn.-conrad
Farmers Cooperative Elevator Company y-Denton
Dutton Cooperative Association
Union Elevator Company
Equity co-operativ
The people's voice., 1959-09-18

Equity Cooperative Association-GeraIdine
Farmers Grain Exchange-havre 4
Farmers Union Elevator Company-Ledger
MoIt Farmers Elevator company-MoIt
Farmers Unien Elevator company-Pendroy
Farmers Union Elevator company-Portage
Power Farmers Elevator company-Power
Farmers Union Elevator company-Rudyard
Association
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-22
Science Group En Conference

Technical sessions of the Tenth Alaska Science Conference begin in Juneau the morning of August 26 with sessions on general biolo- gy, general fisheries, agriculture, social sciences and medicine and public health.
 Convening in the Juneau Douglas high school through August 28, the sessions in 10 branches of science include subjects from Alas ka mosquitos to mummnied seal carcasses, farming to nuclear ifs sion, wood pulp to polar ice, earth quakeS to Eskimology, mining to the aurora borealis, and many Oth- CTS.
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-22

was the hurler for the Outdoors men. M
 On Tuesday, the Merchants again took the game by a score of II to 10. cinehing the championship for the second year in a row. Deitzler was on the mound for the Mer- chants, and Veerman for the Out dOOrSmen. #
 The champions were entertained at the home of MT. and Mrs. Tom Frost, Jr. following the game, and were guests on picnic and fishing trip at the Russian river on Thurs day. Championship jackets have also been ordered for the entire team. I:
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-22
BarIlan1 On Staff Of Kodiak Mirror

A new arrival in Kodiak is Bill Barham, who began work for the Kodiak Mirror this week.
 Barham will have charge of the job shop here, and will serve as makeup man for the paper.
 He is from Trimont, Minnesota, where he was employed by the Trimont Progress, weekly paper in the Minnesota town.
 Jerry Vielbig is the other mem Der of the production department of the Mirror, having arrived here several weeks ago. He is linotype operator and presSman.
 Mrs. Lovis Jackson, who has been on the staff of the Kodiak Mirror since 1855, is no longer associated with the firm.
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-22
Merchants Win Two In A Row To Take Little League Baseball Championship

The Merchants trailing in the second half of the season by one game, came out strong on Monday evening at the City Little League Diamond in a scheduled. 3 game series and downed the League leading Outdoorsnren by an off cial score of to l.
 The game, called because of darkness in the top of the sixth inning was as an exciting game as has been played all season. The Outdoorsmen, weakened by the loss of their ace hurler, Johnny Gailliard, put up a strong defense, but the hard hitting of the Mer- chants, beginning in the second inning was too much for them.
 Billy Watkins was the pitcher for the Merchants, giving up only one hit the entire game. Dave Ayers
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-22
Brunette Heads New Vets Post

James J. Brunette has been named as acting director of Vet erans' Affairs, and will serve un- der the State Commerce Com missioner for the State of Alaska.
 Brunette, who will receive a sal ary of $10,0O0 year, is now adjut- ant, service officer and quarter master of the Veterans of Foreign Wars, Alaska Department. He is also a member of the American Legion and holds the rank of cap tain in the National Guard where he Is attached to the Selective Service section of Headquarters Detachment and serves as the Gov ernor's Military Aide. He is presi- dent of the Alaska National Guard Officers Association.
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-22
Gov. Hopes For
 Strike Agreement [

JUNEAU -(AP)- Gov. Esan told news conference Thursday he has hopes of a settlement of the seven-week carpenters strike would result from the voting of the pr poodesoStpofionrpfvln the proposed settlement.
 Egan said effects of the strike will not be known until the State revenue returns come in for the third quarter. But ''it would. be logical after the two months strike that the State income will be way off," he said. The third quarter figures should be available in Oc- tober.
Kodiak mirror., 1959-08-22

'No Boundary Line Here'' is the theme for the 63rd anniversary celebration of the discovery of gold in the Klondike, when the original pioneers and their friends meet in Victora, B!C., August 27-3O at the Empress Hotel.
 "Sourdoughs from Canada and the United States will swap tales at the Empress as guests of the Vancouver Yukoners, assisted by the Victoria Island Sourdough As sociation" announces w. A. Ellis of Seattle, president of the h. ternational Sourdough Reunion. R. Gordon Lee, president. of the Victoria Association, is general chairman. This is the 28th reunion.
 The convention business meet ing is scheduled for Friday morn ing; a ball in the evening, and a banquet on Saturday. Elimination of Sunday picnic will give am- pie time for personal visits and small group affairs for friends from the various gold camps in both Alaska and the Yukon. The reunion offers an opportunity for renewing of continued half-century friendships, unequalled in pioneer history, and uniting oldtimers of two nations.
 Advance registrations from Cali