davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1959-08-06

GAME MANAGEMENT work.
ers in Northwestern Ohio have
planted or provided for planting
more than one million multiflora
roses this spring.
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1959-08-06

PEPSODENT AEROSOL TOOTH PASTE
With Free Hair Brush ........ Reg. CSC Sale CSC
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-01-30
Johnson Civil Rights Proposal
Called "Pacifier By Wilkins

The omission of any provision
dealing with the school desgrega-
ton crisis in the civil rights pro-
pesal of Senate Majority Leader
Lyndon B. Johnon' prompts the
suspicion that it is sugar-coat-
ed paeifier," Roy Wolkins. exeeu-
tive secretary of the National As
sociation for the Advancement of
Colored People. charged.
The Texas senator's four-point
program submitted to the Senate
on Jan. 20 calls for the establish
ment Of a federally sponsored in
dependent cancellation service to
mediate racial conflicts; extension
of the life of the Civil Rights
Commission through January, 1861,
granting of subpoena nights to
the Attorney General in voting
cases;and federal investigation of
bombings of churches and schools.
This proposal, Mr.. Wilkins
said, must be recognized first of
all as an effort to block considera
ton of effective legislation in
this field. We regard it as offer
ing liniment to cure tumor, for
it omits entirely the paramount
domestic issue of desegregation OF
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-01-30

by federal Judge J. Harry Lem
ley Of Hope. declared that if the
indignation delay were permitted
to stand, IAN impossible situa-
ton could well develop" in that
it would amount to an sopen
invitation to overly act out pub
lie opposition through violence
and unlawful means"
Branton contended that the dis
trict Court was bound by the
decree of he United States SUI
preme Court as the law of the
case and cannot give relief now
sought by the defendants
Judge Miller has scheduled a
hearing on the school boards
delay motion for $3.50 a. m. Feb
ruary 8.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-01-30

basis while it prepared a new
plan of indignation, to be pre-
sented to the court for approval
in August.
Branton's response to the
school boards motion reached
the federal Court Clerks office
by mail Saturday. It cited rul-
ings of both the Eighth Circuit
Court of Appeals and the United
States Supreme Court in con-
tending the school board was not
acting in compliance with court
orders.
The Appeals Court at ST. Louis
in overturning a delay granted
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-01-30

the Johnson proposal sounds as
though it did not exist.
Events since the enactment
of the 1857 Civil Rights Act
have demonstrated clearly that
an effective civil rights bill
must include the Part III
which was cut from the 1857
bill SO that the Federal gov
eminent will have power to
enter into all civil rights cases,
not merely voting cases. Omis-
sion of this provision in the
johnson proposal prompts the
suspicion that it is a sugar
coated pacifier.
We reserve final judgment
until we have had a chance
to study the actual text Of the
Johnson bills, but thus far
nothing has appeared to cause
us to cheer.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-01-30
Naaep to Fight
School Board :
Plea TO Delay
Indignation

Wiley A. Branton, attorney for
the Negro children in the integra-
ton case, asked the federal dis
trict court Saturday to reject the
Little Rock school boards request
to draw up a new indignation plan
for presentation to the court in
August.
Branton told the court that the
school boards request was not
in compliance with the courts or
der. He said that the board was
seeking to nave backward instead
of forward
Miller had ordered the board
to move forward with its official
powers in carrying out the inte-
grafton plan January 8. He gave
the board thirty days to report
to him on its affirmative steps
taken and proposed in carrying
out the order.
The board responded by ask
ing the courts prmission to
open the four closed Little Rock
high schools on a segregated
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-01-30

where no pressing is needed.
With jersey (toppers, dresses,
undershirts and such) the fab
ric softener, in addition, keeps
the Numbered garments in
good shape.
Cuddly Animals: The newt
able stuffed toy, IL washable,
can be rinsed with a bit of fab
ric softener and come out look
ing soft and fluffy and as
cudd1y as ever. The one shown
here is made of orion and is
machine washable.
ct Cetera: In addition to the
items mentioned above, here's
a further list of baby's belong
ings which call for a fabric
softener rinse each and every
time they're washed: towels
and wash cloths used on baby's
tender skin; crib, bassinet and
carriage sheets and blankets;
receiving blankets, bonnets,
and pram suits and bootees.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-01-30

he public schools"
The complete text of Mr.. VIII
Gins statement follows:
Il EIuo 80.
Senator Lyndon B. Johnson's
civil rights proposal must be
recognized first of all as an
effort to block consideration
of effective legislation in this
field.
We regard it as offering
liniment to cure a tumor, for
it omits entirely the para
mount domestic issue of de-
segregation of the public
schools. The courts are full
of this issue. State legislatures
have enacted hundreds of bills
upon it. Troops have been mo-
bilized upon it. Newspapers
magazines, television and ra-
dio are full of it. Political
candidates are being elected
and defeated upon this issue.
The prestige of the United
States Supreme Court rides up
on it. The human dignity and
citizenship status of seventeen
million American Negro citi-
zens are wrapped up in it. Yet
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-01-30

Diapers: In lieu of diaper rash
due to harshness fabric soft
ener is a real boon to diaper
laundering, even the pins in
the diapers slip in and out
without the usual struggle
when the diapers are rinsed
with the addition of a fabric
softener.
. Sweaters: You can keep ali
baby's knits soft by the use of
a fabric softener. If the sweater
is made of orion or another
synthetic there is an additional
advantage. A fabric softener
eliminates static electricity,
the thing that causes synthetic
sweaters to snap and crackle
and cling so annoyingly, espe-
cially when being removed
from the dryer.
}. Creepers and Toppers: Baby's
clothes are made of many ma
terials. With corduroy or jersey
a fabric softener rinse elimi-
mates wrinkling to the point
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14
Superior Lock
Adds Volume
With Rewriting

Superior Lock and Electric
Co.. which h rounding out a
half-century OF selling and
servicing model trains. has
found rewriting of apartments
and homes a valuable source OF
new business.
Air-conditioning also has
helped 10 keep rs contracting
work near record levels since
It's recent move TO larger quar-
tiers at 1902 Fourteenth street
NV.
Superior started selling LII
onel trains In 1910 and in 1887
took over the Gilbert Hall Of
Science and additional lines.
Its service center for model
trains Is rated the largest nom
factory establishment Of this
type south OF New York with
more than 5000 repair Jobs
handled annually. The total
last Christmas season exceeded
LOO.
The holiday rush for model
trains and repairs gives way 70
electrical contracting work
from April / TO around october
/. Acknowledging and rewir-
ing command major attention
currently. The firm has more
than 100 real estate accounts.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14

II you would like a simple
explanation Of how serious a
trap the Treasury Is In today,
read on.
Imagine you're the head Of
q huge business which has a
lot OF outstanding debts. For
years everybody has scrambled
10 lend you money whenever
you've wanted any. for your
I. o. Us were recognized as 100
per cent safe. Any interest you
cared 10 pay on loans was
gratefully received. You were
the big FISH In a vast pool Of
money. You were 1T"
In the last 10 months. though,
your corporation has been
spending money as never before
and you've been tapping your
creditors as never before. Also
in the last few years. many
other borrowers have moved In
TO compete with you for cash
and although you're q bigger
FISH than ever. you no longer
have the whole money pool 10
yourself. In these years. too
investors who once were eager
to lend you in return for ar
annual payment Of interest and
q sure payod at a loans matur-
ity have decided. in increasing
numbers. that they prefer to
put money in stocks that might
go UP in prices, or higher
yielding mortgages, or Other
securities.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14
'' n BUSINESS
PEpC0 Prices
New Stock al
SIS a Share

Potomac Electric Power Co.
yesterday placed a price Of SIS
q share on an offering Of 1901
33s additional common shares.
plans for which we're an
nounced previously.
Stockholders OF record May
IL will receive rights emitting
them TO subscribe for one new
share for each five shares al
ready held. Rights will expire
May ~ and unsuoscribed
shares will be offered to COM
pany employees.
Johnston, Lemon & Co. and
Dillon, Read a. Co. head an I'M
derwriting group which VIII
purchase shares remaining
after stockholders and EN-
ployes' subscriptions.
Also included in the group
will be Alex. Brown a. Sons,
Auchincloss, Parker 81 Redpath.
Birely a. Co.. Ferris a. Co., Fol-
ger. Nolan, Fleming-W. B. Hibbs
a. Co.. Hemphill. Moves q Co.,
Jones, Kreeger 81 Co., Mackall
g. Coe, Merrill Lynch. Pierce,
Fenner g. Smith, Robinson
and Lukens. Rohrbaugh and
Co.. Rouse, Brewer g. Bryant.
Net income available for
common stock in IL months
ended March 81 was $9.734, 300
or $1.64 a share, compared with
$9.098,l00 or $l.53 in the pre-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14
YOUR
MONEYS WORTH
Treasury Deep in Trop

Aware that investors like
your /. o. Us less and like other
investments more. you approach
your top creditors and you say,
win you lend me cash for 5
or 10 years or for a longer
period9"
Say your creditors: mo. We
don't want 10 give you long
term loans"
Say you: even II I pay the
highest interest In decades?"
Say they: mo. You can't pay
the rates we'd want. Anyway,
we Just haven't any long-term
money for you now"
Say you: You'll renew my
maturing I.O.Us. at leastP"
Say they: But only for a
year at most. and that's a
favor
You fume, worry. consult ex-
perts. But what can you do?
This is a free country: you
can't force people to lend to
you II they don't want TO,
You're in a trap. and you have
to sweat 1t out.
And that's exactly the situa-
ton in which the Treasury is.
To cover the budget deficit OF
the past IL months. the Treas
ury has been selling billions Of
new I.O.U.s. and banks and
other investors are loaded with
them. Although the loans are
as safe as ever, competition fol
the money pool from all sorts
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14

OF borrowers n immense. and
investors who once were eager
10 lend 10 the Treasury are
placing their funds elsewhere.
And the Federal Reserve sys-
TEN IA concentrating on night
ING imitation dangers. won't
print enough new green backs
10 III the pool.
IN the past 10 days the
Treasury has issued SIS billion
Of new Io.U.A to pay of ma
turing loans and TO raise extra
cash.
The longest loan II could get
was for only one year. and on
that II had 10 pay over 4 per
cent interest against a rate OF
ih per cent on a similar loan
a year ago.
Even at 4 per cent-plus, buy
ers aren't eager for Treasury
securities now. Even II the
Treasury could find some long
term money, Il couldn't pay the
rates the market wants. for It's
limited by law 20 AZ per cent.
and when Treasury Secretary
Anderson asks Congress 10
raise that statistical lid. the
political lid is likely 10 blow sky
high. And while Mr.. Anderson
doesn't have 10 come back 70
market until late June. the
probability Is the Treasury then
will be just as deep in the trap.
How is II going TO get out?
Well, q balanced budget would
help; that would permit the
Treasury to stop asking for ex-
ira money. and 1t should quiet
some imitation fears. A high
enough interest rate to satisfy
investors who want a good re-
turn after allowing for the bite
from the income tax and from
anticipated price rises would
help too.
/. Those Of us who have special
lzed in Government finance usu-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14

ceding IL months. The balance
for three months ended March
81 was $2.649.100 VS.. $2.2O7.30O
a year ago. Sales in the IL
months were up 6.6 per cent
and for three months we're up
8.8 per cent.
Gross additions to company
property and plant amounted
to $68,488,000 in IL months
ended March 81 and for three
months totaled $50 million.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14

glibneks vanishes into Eulps.
None OF us has any quick solu-
tons 70 this one.
DISTRIBUTED 1919 b. The Nan syndi-
cate, Inc All Righis Reserved
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14

ally have answers" when asked
what we'd do n We were Treas
ury Secretary. This time as We
study the Treasury's trap our
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14
PATS SUPPLY co.
Richie, Md. RE. 6-4949

IstSCAAACS AAAs ASA@a " ~
BOWMAN'S HARDWARE
5402 Queens Chapel Rd.
w. Hyattsville, Md.
WA. 7-6O96
DRURY HARDWARE co.
1881 Wisconsin Ave.
Bethesda, Md. OIL. 4-4964
KRAMER HARDWARE
& SUPPLY
S2O4 Baltimore Ave.
College Park, Md. TO- $1,000
THOMAS w. PERRY, INC.
SAIL COIeSville Rd.
Silver Spring, Md. JU. $500
PEOPLES SUPPLY CO., INC.
1904 SIND Ave.
Bladensburg, Md. WA. 7-22O5
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14
DISTRICT or COLUMBIA

CAMPBELL'S HARDWARE
STORE
1900 Good Hope Rd. Sc.
LII. 4-35O6
WOODBRIDGE PAINT &
HARDWARE CO., INC.
1910 Rhode Island Ave. NE.
AID. 2-6500
BOWMAN'S HARDWARE
1905 Michigan Ave. NE.
LA. $500
JONES PAINT STORE
1881 Wisconsin Ave. NV.
FE. 3-6377
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14
VIRGINIA

VIRGINIA
JOSEPH |. LASH g. SONS
1912 POwhattan
Alexandria, Va. XII. 1886
KING PAINT co.
1912 King st.
Alexandria, Va. XII. 9-7209
RlSDON PAINT &
HARDWARE
WarrentOn, Va.
FALLFAx BUILDING
SUPPLY, INC.
1850 Lee Highway
Falls Church, Va. JE. 2-49OO
LEE CROFT, INC.
1863 HillwOOd Ave.
Falls Church, Va. JE. $1,000
o. c. DOWNS
Chantilly, Va.
MURPHY g. AMES, INC.
1920 N. Fort Myer Drive
Arlington, Va. ia. 2-1111
MURPHY g. AMES, INC.
sos n. Fairfax Drive
Arlington, Va. JE. $500
MURPHY & AMES, INC.
Fairfax, Va. CIR. 3-2420
MURPHY & AMES, INC.
Herndon, Va. HErndOn ]
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14
OVER COUNTER

washington listings on over-the-
counter markets furnished BY the Ma
tional Association Of Securities Dealers
as Of pm. Thursday, May IA, 1859;
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14

FLETCHER'S PAINT g.
HARDWARE
2217 N. Pershing Drive
Arlington, Va. IA. 2-5756
JOHN LUCAS
PAINT CO., INC.
1921 N. Washington Blvd.
Arlington, Va. ia. 7-1972
DEL RAY HARDWARE
21O7 Mt. Vernon Ave.
Alexandria, Va. XII. 9-3525
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-14

MARYLAND
BUCKS HARDWARE
561O KeniIwOrth Ave.
East Riverdale, Md. UN. 4-S67O
ROCKVILLE
SUPPLY CO., INC.
225 Commerce Lane
Rockville, Md. Pc. 2-2929
LAUREL COOKS,
HARDWARE
437 Main Street
Laurel, Md. PA. 5-1234
NAYS HARDWARE
Frederick Shopping Center
Frederick, Md. MO. 3-5575
PRINCE GEORGES
HARDWARE
4S19 Annapolis Road
Bladensburg, Md. UN. 1882
BOWIE HARDWARE
IA 9Th st. West
Bowie, Md. CE. $4,000
TUXEDO HARDWARE
Tuxedo, Md. SP. 3-3131
The Nome nugget., 1959-02-20

An "oil pool'' is sometimes mistaken ly thought to be an underground lake of petroleum. Actually, oil exists un- derground as tiny droplets impris- oned in the pores of rock Natural gas is also present, and is one of the sources of natural energy which can drive oil from rock pores to the we'll
 ''Oil pools'' are found in certain rock formations that were once an- cient water bottoms. In underground arches and domes, and sometimes in pockets in faults where rock layers have cracked and slipped vertically, oil is trapped between layers of non- porous rock.
 OiImen sometimes find evidences of these formations from surface in dications. Even then, they must find ways to Hook" far below the earth's surface The most widely-used meth cd of seeing" underground nova days is by the seismograph, using instruments similar to those scien- tists use to pin-point the location and intensity of earthquakes.
 After geologists have surveyed an area and found promising formations, a reconnaissance seismic crew moves in. They drill strings of widely spaced, relatively shallow test holes. In these they set off small explosive charges By measuring the time it takes shock waves from these test shots to strike different rock layers and bounce back to their instruments, scientists can chart underground rock formations. Standard has surveyed more than 5O,OOO,OOO acres of Alaska by this and other methods.
The Nome nugget., 1959-02-20

The next step is a painstaking job of interpreting the findings U-4til rough underground ''map" of a large area emerges. This underground map is like synopsis of book-it gives you the general idea, but not the vital details. So if indications of a likely 'sstructure' are found Coil mans term for prospective oil bear ing formation), a closer study is recommended to tell us ...
The Nome nugget., 1959-02-20

"Wildcat" drilling is risky at best (only about 1 exploratory we'll in 9 strikes oil and only 1 in 62 finds oil in commercial quantities) And since single well may cost anywhere from a few hundred thousand to more than million dollars Gone unsuccessful well on Kenai cost S975, ,OOO) it's vital to have the best resources of modern earth science on your side. So the next step is a seismic study focused on the selected area. This time the shot holes are spaced much closer.
 This study is extremely important because we are seeking the most fa- vorable spot to drill, so that costly drilling can be confined to the pre- dicted oil structure area.
 This work is still underway at Alaska's Swanson River field even though 3 wells have already been drilled-2 of them oil producers. Usu- ally, drilling a wildcat waits until all the seismic work is completed But in Alaska, we're doing both simultan- eously to speed progress.
The Nome nugget., 1959-02-20
OiI in ALUskn
 he background the probems significance you-here your questions future

All of us hope the 18th state will become an important oil producer. Standard has been working toward this end since we started our first Alaska wildcat" Exploratory welD back in 1923.
 Now, the prospects are promising. But we've learned from experience that it's long, hard, expensive way from discovery we'll to a producing oil field. This is just as true in Texas, California or Canada as it is on the Kenai Peninsula. To understandw why, it's necessary to know something about oil fields. The first step is to answer the question =.
The Nome nugget., 1959-02-20

Contrary to popular belief, even if a wildcat" strikes oil, there is no guar antee of handsome dividends for any, one-far from it. A single nugget doesn't mean a gold strike. Like rich vein in mine that may peter out after few feet, a wildcat" may flow vigorously for a while, then dwindIe to trickle.
 This happens often enough that oilmen discount discovery well un- til the field is 'proved''. This is an other time and money consuming
The Nome nugget., 1959-02-20

job. It means stepping out" wells from the discovery we'll, until the limits of the field are reached.
 On the Kenai Peninsula, the step out pattern is based on one we'll to 320 acres another effort to speed the proving of Alaska's first oil field. Only after careful calculations of size, pressure, quality of oil, etc. can scien- tists estimate the true value of an oil discovery. Until then, of course, it is not possible to pin down long-range plans for future development.
The Nome nugget., 1959-02-20

"Spudding in" Cor starting to drilD wildcat" is a rough and expensive project anywhere. Roads must be built, heavy equipment must be trans ported long distances, sizeable crews must be housed and supplied. Terrain and climate in Alaska make the job especially rugged.
 Today drilling is almost always done by rotary equipment. Big diesel engines spin lengths of drill pipe at tached to a toothed, rotating drill bit. As the bit chews deeper into rock, additional 90 foot lengths of pipe are added to the string.
 Many such lengths are used, for a well may probe anywhere from few hundred to many thousands of feet into the earth. In Alaska, wells have gone nearly 212 miles deep. Depth, rock hardness, remoteness of loca- tion and luck determine drilling time and cost of the well. Drilling costs alone in Alaska have been running higher than $500O a day, and one we'll took 4112 months.
The Nome nugget., 1959-02-20

From the foregoing it is apparent that it takes time and a great deal of mon ey to develop an oil field to the point of commercial significance.
 Even so, we've been making rapid progress in Alaska Already some oil has been trucked from the Swanson River field to Seward for shipment to California for refining. Construc- tion of a pipeline to the sea for faster, more economical transport must wait until enough additional oil Cat least 5000 barrels day) can be produced to justify the huge expense.
 Additional wells are being drilled. And as more producing oil wells are brought in, the impact of oil on Alaska's economy will grow Alaskan contractors will be awarded jobs whenever practical. As communities grow, stores and services will create additional payrolls.
 The benefits of an oil industry here will be shared by all Alaskans. If pro- duction expands, as we hope, royalty payments to Alaska will increasingly help bear financial burdens of the young state. Eventually, as Alaska's population grows, a refinery may be necessary to supply home produced oil products for Alaska's needs.
 None of these things will come overnight. Only time, big investments and much effort can solve the fasci- hating question of Alaska's oil future. All Alaskans are anxious to learn the solution. That's why we're push- ing hard to make oil production in Alaska commercial reality
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-07-10
Legal Advertisement

securing Theodore C. Parkman
and Ralph FIGHTER, Trustees un.
der the Last Will and Testament
of Joanna H. Anderson, De.
ceased, with interest at five per-
cent go per annum, principal
and interest payable in monthly
installments of Seventy-Five
Dollars and seventy-five cents
($75.75) each, on the first of
each and every month. The ex-
act balance of said Deed of
Trust will be announced at the
time of sale.
Conveyancing and State and
Federal Stamps at the cost of
the purchaser. Taxes to be adj
justed as of the date of sale.
The assignees reserve the
right to reject any and all bids.
WILBUR ]. BARNES
GLENN ]. GOLDBURN
Assignees for the purpose
of foreclosure
Oxley Building
Poplar .2-6551
Rockville, Maryland
4t-5630.S-6
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-07-10
Sealed Bids

The Board of Education of
Montgomery County will re-
ceive sealed bids for furnishing
the below listed item until the
date and time shown. The Bid
will be publicly opened in the
office of the Supervisor of Pur-
chasing. at the Board of Educa-
ton, 300 E. Montgomery Ave.
nue., Rockville. Maryland. Spec.
ifications may be obtained at
the office Of the Supervisor of
Purchasing.
Bid No. 1853. Natural Gas
Fired Heating Units, Until 800
pm, DIST, Wednesday. August
), 1889.
lt.J629.7.16