davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02
What Is "A ''WaterShed?"

about 1,243 900 square miles. That watershed
is made up of thousands of smaller ones, in
cluding Duck Creek, totalling 288 square
miles
So, wherever you live, you are in wat
ershed 1t can be just your own backyard or
the area drained by small creek or large
river.
You and the people who live in water
shed are part of the watershed community
So are the animals, the birds and the fish
All depend on the watershed and they, in
turn, influence what happens there-wheth-
er it's good or bad. What happens in your
local small watershed also affects the life of
the larger one because water, as it runs
downhill, affects people in many ways.
Water may be a friend or it may an en-
emy. If it runs off the land too fast, it cuts
gullies and carries off topsoil which should
be kept on the farm to produce our food and
clothing If too much water runs away too
rapidly, it causes a flood which damages
farms, ranches, crops, property, homes, high
ways and utilities. 1t may even take lives.
But water can be slowed down and used
to better advantage when soil and water con-
servation methods and other flood-preven-
ton measures are put into effect all over a
watershed
This is the purpose of the Duck Creek
watershed for this area and all the advant-
ages listed will be just as applicable here as
it would be in neighboring Washington
county.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02
|lneomeTox Hints
for
| NobIeCounfiuns

The interest you pay on bor-
roWed money is deductible.
If the interest is part of your
business expense it is deducted
along with other business ex-
penses on separate Schedule c on
your tax return. If it is in con-
nection with rental income it is
deducted on page 3 Schedule G
on the tax return. If the interest
is a personal expense it is de-
ductible only if you report on
long form l040 and itemize your
deductions.
Carrying charges not in con-
nection with your business or
rental income can be deducted,
with certain limitations. The
code provides for the deduction
of certain carrying charges as
interest in the event that the
interest charged cannot be
ascertained. Whenever there is
a contract for the purchase of
personal property on an Install
ment plan, and there is stated
carrying charge, finance charge,
service charge, or the like, a
portion of the charge is to be
treated as if it were interest,
The amount of interest deduc-
ton is computed by taking 6 per-
cent of the sum of unpaid bal
ances under the contract at the
beginning of each month in the
taxable year and dividing by II.
In other words, take the
amounts you owed at the first
of each month and add them up.
Then take 6 percent of this figure
and divide that by II to get your
deduction.
However, the amount to be
deducted for 1858 cannot exceed
the amount properly allocatable
to 1858.
Some interest is not deductible
and that is: Interest paid on
money borrowed to purchase
wholly tax exempt securities;
single premium life insurance or
endowment contracts; interest
paid when you are not legally
liable for the payment; and in
terest added to the principal of
life insurance loan.
In computing the amount of
interest on your mortgage or
other installment contracts you
should be sure that you are
deducting only interest-not
taxes, insurance, etc.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02

for services of all types, estimated at $1,755,-
900.
The total, achieved during time of ma
tional business decline, was actually above
that of the previous twelve months, when
goods and services locally added up to $1l,-
$4,000
Some of this rise, however, is attribut-
able to the inroads on purchasing power,
caused by initiation, it is pointed out.
At the present time, with business good
in most sections of the United States and
with the recession rapidly fading into the
BACKGROUND, the talk is of the future. Are we
heading into a new boom? If SO, what is the
timetable?
An opinion survey, made in behalf of
the u. S. Chamber of Commerce, reveals a
rising spending mood among the people.
They have reduced their instalment debt
and are in strong position, as a result, to
buv the big items that they passed UP dur
ING the recession, such as autos, furniture and
appliances.
Most economists agree that 1859 will be
a good year, but that the real upsurge will
take place in the SOS.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02
LEGAL NOTICE
PUBLIC SALE OF REAL ESTATE
In re the Estate of

In re the Estate of
Elizabeth Highman, deceased
In the pursuance of the order of the
probate court of Noble County, l will
offer for sale at public auction on Fri
day, the oath day of April, 1859. at 200
P. M, on the premises the following
described real estate:
situated in the Village of Sarahsville,
County of Noble. and State of Ohio.
to-wit: being the south half of Lot
numbered II in said village of Sar-
ahsville, Ohio. tbeing the premises
known as the Higiman General
Store building in Sarahsville. Ohio.)
Said premises are appraised at
One Thousand Five Hundred Dol
lars Isl ,500.00) and must be sold for
not less than two-thirds of said APP
praised value. The terms of sale are
One Hundred Dollar ($l000O) at the
tire Of sale, balance on confirma-
ton of sale and delivery of deed
John M. Truck, Administrator
of the Estate of Elizabeth
Highman, deceased.
John w. Hazard, Attorney
James Watson. Auctioneer
80, 90 41 a. 43
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT
Case No. 6304

Case No. 6304
Estate of Ora r. Thomas, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given that Dolly
Mae Thomas. of route No. 6, Cald-
well, Ohio. has been duly appointed
adm inistratriX of the estate of Ora
r. Thomas, deceased. late of Olive
Tow rship, Caldwell, Ohio.
CT editors are required to file their
claims with said fiducisry within four
NOR tbs.
Dated this 18th day of March, 1889
EARL P. McGINNIS,
Probate Judge of said County
80, SO, 40
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02

Net farm income at 1871 billion
dollars last year was the highest
in five years. Expenses for farm
production were up about 6 per-
cent, but not enough to offset
the increase In gross farm in
come.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02

Construction of Brady's new
appliance store on West street
will begin next week, according
to an announcement by Brady
Miller.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02

Miss B. Lillian Nelson, head of
the home economics department
at Marietta college, will address
the women Of Noble county who
participate in the home econo-
mics county extension work at
their annual Achievement Day,
April 13. She will speak at the
First Methodist church, Caldwell
at 100 o. m. Her subject will be
Getting More Out Of Living in
the Home"
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02

Irl Kegerreis, prominent busi-
nessman in Caldwell and Woods
field, announce today that he
would build a new and modern
SC $l.00 store in the present
site of the K. P. building, Cum
berland street, on the square.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02
From journal Files
. .. Ten Years AGO

The eleventh annual spring
concert by the Caldwell high
school band, under the direction
of Marvin P. Wood will be pres
ented in the gymnasium on Fri
day, April at 800 o'clock p. m.
Construction work on Texas
Eastern Transmission Corpora
tons new expansion program,
which directly affects Noble
county, designed to increase the
capacity of its natural gas pipe
line system to 740 million cubic
feet a day will begin immedi-
ately, R. H. Hargrove, president
of the company reported today.
Births - Mr. and Mrs. Bern
ard Jones, Caldwell route, are
the parents of twins, boy and
girl, born Saturday, April 2 at
the Thompson hospital.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Paxton,
Marietta, announce the birth of
a son, recently.
The Caldwell village council
reversed itself on the parking
meter issue at their regular meet
ing Tuesday evening. In hectic
session that saw six business
men voicing strenuous objections
to the proposed installation of
parking meters, the council
adopted by unanimous vote, a
motion to reject all bids and con-
slider the matter closed.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02
FINANCIAL REPORT OF THE
BOARD OF EDUCATION

For Fiscal Year Ending
December 31st. 1858
Center Local School District.
County of Noble
P O. Address, Sarahsville, Ohio
March 81, 1859
I certify the following report to be
correct.
JOHN CARTER
Clerk, Treasurer of the
Board of Education.
Tax Valuation ------- $l,027, 1886,
Tax Levy for School ------------ 1910
School Enrolment --- IT'S
Salaries and Wages --- sac. l25. 90
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-30
Foreign Aid Is Cought
In House Showdown

aid. Soviet Premier Khru-
shchev's May q date for the
withdrawal Of occupation forces
from Berlin created a sense of
urgency in Congress. Foreign
aid spokesman could expect to
be more persuasive when they
argued the United States must
do all it could to keep the
Western allies and associates
united and strong.
But If the deadline is passed
or even approached without an
explosion, much of the steam
may go out Of the foreign aid
drive. OF course the outcome
of the expected foreign min
listers meeting in May and a
possible summit conference
later could affect it either way,
Chairman Morgan of the
House Foreign Affairs Commit
tee said in an interview there
is little chance the foreign aid
bill will reach the House floor
as promptly as did last years
early in May.
Nobody planned this years
delays; they simply accumu-
lated. A new Congress was
coming in, and it took longer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-30

to organize. More witnesses
wanted to be heard.
Mr.. Morgan. who favors a
substantial foreign aid pro-
gram. said he will do every
thing possible to expedite the
remaining hearings after Con-
gress returns April z from its
Easter recess.
Most Of the major admin
stration spokesman already have
been heard. Still to testify,
however, is William H. Draper
businessman and former IN
dersecretary Of Defense who
headed a special presidential
panel on foreign aid. It recon-
mended an even bigger military
program than the Presidents.
The Citizens Foreign Aid
Committee, which re c ON
mended that the program be
cut in half, also has been
promised a hearing.
And representatives of or
ganized labor. religious and
other citizens groups tradi-
tionally ask for and get their
days before the committee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-30
Press PoneIists Agree
On Need for 7 roining

readers will perform miracles
In most newspaper Offices"
Mr.. Virgins defended, to
some extent. the decreasing
competition among newspapers
as their numbers dwindle as a
result of mergers. Too much
competition in IAN area large
ly invested with public interest"
can "debase the quality Of the
product you get" he said.
Mr.. Fischer charged that
American newspapers in the
last two elections we're partial
to the Republican Party not
only on the editorial pages but
also in the news coverage.
Mr.. Pulliam disagreed. He
argued that both parties re-
ceived approximately equal
space in the news columns dur
ing the campaigns. He said he
believed the press performed an
adequate function Of convey
ing to American citizens the in
formation upon which to base
their vote"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-30
College President
Dies in Fire

STEUBENvILLE, Ohio, Mar.
30 tAP).--The Very Rev. Dan
lei w. Egan. So, president Of
Steubenville College. suffocated
early today in the bedroom Of
his monastery residence adjoin-
ing the colleges north campus.
Other priests who reside in
the monastery forced open Fa-
ther Egan's bedroom door and
smoke beloved out. Then they
broke into the room from the
front porch roof, and found the
bed in flames. Father Egan
was lying on the floor. 1t APP
peared that he had tried to
reach the door before he col
lapsed.
He was taken to Ohio Valley
Hospital but was pronounced
dead on arrival.
Assistant Fire Chief Allen
Taylor said Father Egan ap-
parently had been smoking in
bed.
Father Egan had been presi-
dent Of the college since its
founding by the Franciscan
Order in 1916. He had held
many high Offices in the Fran
ciscan Order, and was a men,
Der of the Provincial Curia. the
governing body, and Of the or
der's Board of Control.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-30
Voice. Gets THROUGH
To Reds, Allen Reports

The Voice Of America is
reaching the people of Com
munist East European coun-
tries with increased effective
ness. the United States Infor-
nation Agency reported today
This is one of four improve
ments in American methods OF
reaching people in the Soviet
orbit, USIA Director George "
Allen commented in the
agency's 18th semi-annual re-
port to Congress.
Radio signals to East Europe
have been improved, Mr.. Allen
said. by rescheduling broad
casts to concentrate transmit
ter power and thus combat
Soviet-bloc tanning.
The other three develop
ments listed by Mr.. Allen are:
/. Wider leadership in the
Soviet Union of America Illus
trated," the USIA's Russian
language magazine, and ship
ment of more than 81 million
worth Of publications and mo-
ton pictures to Poland.
2. Scheduling of the Ameri-
can National Exhibition in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-30

Moscow this summer. It will
be the first ofiicial exhibition
ever held in the Soviet Union.
3. Agreement for showing
American movies in the Soviet
Union, giving the Russian
people their first chance in 20
years to see some American
made feature and documentary
films"
Mr.. Allen commented: I'VE
are proceeding on the assump-
ton that the Russian people.
like other human beings, want
TO think for themselves and
that. whenever possible, they
will insist on it,"
The USIA during the past
six months has completed a
teletype network linking Wash
ington to rs USIA posts abroad.
In the same period, more
than 10000 persons overseas
studied the English language
in l65 USIA cultural centers
and language institutes, Mr..
Allen reported.
About $500 local teachers of
English attended teaching
seminars in the past six
months, it was reported.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-30
By the Associated Press

President Eisenhower's S.
$50, 100000 foreign aid pro-
gram is caught in a House
showdown that has some of Its
hackers worried.
They reason that the later
the measure gets to the House
floor for action, the better be-
come the chances of members
who are determined to cut 1t
deeply.
In a sense. foreign aid COM
petes against every other
money bill that comes before
Congress. The more appropri-
atoms have been passed before
foreign aid comes up, the
greater the tendency to whack
away at so big a target.
For some Democrats, stung
by Mr.. EiSenhower's "spender"
charges, the temptation to hack
at one of the Presidents favor
lite measures in the name of the
Presidents own budget-bal-
ancing goal is close to irresisti-
BILE.
The et-Western tug OF
war over Berlin contributes tc
the time pressure on foreign
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-30
American Visit
Touches Heart
OF Venezuelan

MIAMI. Fla, Mar. 80 (AP).-
Sure, he threw a rock at the
United States Embassy but
that was before he met Amer
leans.
That was the gist of a post
card the Miami Herald re-
celved from someone over the
signature "A Venezuelan Stu
dent"
During a 15-day visit here,
the correspondent said. Always
people tried to understand my
words with patience and un-
Outstanding, you don't imagine
the wonderful impression of
the American people 1 am TAX
ing back to my country, ! dare
anyone to talk bad about the
U. S. A. in my presence.
You can imagine how sorry
l am now for throwing a rock
to the United States Embassy
a year ago-but I didn't have
any way to know that you were
so different than what some
people was trying to make me
believe"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-30
Terror Marks
Lund Drive
In Hungary
BY the Associated Press

Reports reaching Washing
ton tell of a brutal. all-out
Communist drive to collectivize
land in Hungary.
Refugee circles in the free
world first received the reports.
Word now reaching diplomatic
missions here tells the same
story.
A revival of Stalinist terror
appears to characterize the
drive. Reports say special
Communist Party squads, Spe-
cial police agents, and-in some
cases - even Russian Army
troops are the persuaders who
force farmers into Hungarian
collectiveS.
Atrocities. jailings, tortures,
suicides make up the plots of
these reports f1ltering from the
land that vainly tried to revolt
against the Soviet Union in
1856.
Communists use the revolt as
a convenient method of fore
ing cooperation. Farmers re-
luctant to join a collective, re-
ports say, are charged with
taking an active part in the
uprising.
After the death Of Stain in
1858, farmers left the Hungar-
ian collectives in droves. The
Hungarian government now es-
Inmates about three million
acres of Hungarian farmland
are collectivized. This is
slightly more than the acreage
Of collective farms in Hungary
during the Stain period.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-30

NEW YORK. Mar. 80 APP
American journalism vitality
needs better trained newsmen
with a greater sense of integrity
If it is to meet its responsible
ties to the public, according to
q panel Of journalists.
The five panelists, represent
ing newspapers, magazines,
radio and television. agreed that
the educational level Of the
country is rising. They queS-
toned whether journalism Is
producing the specialized, in
terpretative. and unbiased re-
porting necessary to keep pace
with a more intelligent public.
The symposium, called us
American Journalism Meeting
its Responsibilities" was pre-
sented on CBS-TV yesterday in
cooperation with Sigma Delta
Chi professional Journalistic
fraternity. The program was
called THE Great Challenge"
Five on Panel
Panelists included Barbara
Ward, former foreign affairs
editor of the Economist of Lon
don; John Fischer, editor in
chief Of Harper's Magazine; Eu-
gene C. Pulliam, president and
publisher of newspapers in In
diana and Arizona; j. R. Wig
gins, vice president and ex-
cutive editor of the Washing
ton Post and Times Herald;
and Sig Nicholson. general
manager of CHS News.
In summarizing the hour
long discussion, Mr.. Nicholson
called for more competent news
stats, more specialization IN
reporting, better trained news
men and better INTERPOLATION
between various news media.
in every branch of journal
ism, think we underestimate
the intelligence of our audience
and it's seriousness as well,
Mr.. Fischer said.
Mr.. Pulliam mentioned that
his papers had discovered that
foreign news. often considered
unpopular among American
readers, could attract unusual
interest among readers if it is
emphasized constantly. He said
surveys have shown that reader
response to foreign stories in
his papers has jumped from l9
per cent 10 years ago to better
than go per cent recently.
You can get people to read
serious matters" Mr.. Pulliam
said, "if you present it day
after day and not give up"
Gulf Narrowing
Mr.. Virgins agreed that the
intellectual gulf between "the
lady and the lady's maid is
nowhere near as great as we
often imagine"
He suggested that readers
themselves should indicate
their agreement or disagree
ment with the policies of their
newspapers by writing letters
to the papers.
II shudder to say this out
loud" Mr.. Virgins said, but
/ think l am safe in saying
that letters from a hundred
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-30
Still Running

DETROIT. - One million
trucks in use today in the
United States are IA or more
years old.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-09

QUANTTCO, Va. April 0
(Special). - Although Dave
Slime and Ron Delany viii not
70 around, tomorrow's GUAM
tico Relays have attracted a
star-studded field.
More than TOO athletes from
so colleges. clubs and service
squads are entered in the So
event, two-day affair.
Heading the field win be such
students as Glenn Davis, Ira
Murchison, Lee Calhoun and
Quantities. own Bob Gutowski.
Davis was the top performer
last year, winning three gold
medals and being named the
outstanding athlete OF the
meet.
Davis is expected to run In
the 440 and the 440-yard hur-
dies. The Olympic hurdle
champion is expected to get
stiff competition in the quar-
ter-mile from Charlie jenkins.
who won the 400-meter dash in
the Olympics at Melbourne.
Another Olympic champion
on hand is Calhoun, who will
be pressed in the 120-yard
hurdles by Elias Gilbert OF
Winston-Salem IN. Co Teach
ers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-09

Thousands of bowlers hailing
from Maine to Georgia will
start firing Saturday in the 18th
annual National Duckpin Con-
gress championships at the
Eastport Lanes in Baltimore.
Opening day will find many
Of the Washington areas top
Fighters, men and women,
banging away in competition
that will continue until May 3
So far l48 Washington teams
have entered. but post entries
from the Capital and Baltimore
will be accepted to fill scattered
vacancies in the schedule.
y \ X +
A preview of the areas new
est bowling plant, White Oak
Lanes, at 1907 New Hampshire
avenue. Silver Spring, will be
afforded tomorrow, with the
grand opening slated Saturday
night.
4 4 X +
Lee Wiley of Van Horn Plum
bers set a season record for the
Metropolitan Circuit League
last night in shooting a 1876
game which included five
straight strikes, starting with
the third box. With other
games Of 131 and 1913 he totaled
$50 for the fourth best set in
the league. Previously he had
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-09
Catholic Netmen
Beot AU, 60

Catholic University rallied for
a 6-3 victory over American
University yesterday in Mason
Dixon Conference tennis
matches.
The Cardinals lost their first
two singles matches, but came
back to take four straight
singles and two of three doubles
for the verdict.
SINGLES
Carl Hanna iAU) defeated Stewart
Mike Nadauyi (AU) defeated jim
Conklin, 60, ID.
Bill Degwits (CUl defeated Dave
Gichner, 6-S, S--3.
Ray Vincent tcUl defeated Alan
Waksman, Sc, 7-5
Martin oowd tcu) defeated Fred
Dave Szetela 'CU' defeated Bill
owen. So, Ga, 60
Doubles
Hanna and Mickey Agee defeated
Szetela and Conklin, Go, 6-3; Neil
and Degwits defeated Nssdanyi and
Waksman, 90, 2-6, 81 Oowd
and Vincent defeated Lloyd Drucker
and Sun, rs, 6-3.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-09
Brilliant Field Ready
For Quontico Relays

Murchison and six others
share the world mark for the
10O-yard dash at 0.3 seconds.
With Don Bragg overseas,
Gutowski shouldn't be pressed
in the pole vault. Gutowski
holds the world outdoor mark
of Is feet ga inches.
Meet officials as well as par
Elephants are hoping for more
favorable conditions this time
than prevailed the last two
years. In 1857 the meet was
called of because Of heavy
rains. Last year. although a
steady rain fell. the meet was
held.
Tomorrow's schedule:
Discus trials, IL am.
Opening ceremony, 1 pm.
High jump, 1913.
Broad Jump topenl, 1918.
440-yard hurdles (openl. l:l5.
Colleaiate 440 relay (heats), 1850.
Goettge $50 run Cnvitaiton). 1850.
Hammer throw t0penl, =.
Invitation I0O-yard dash (heatsl. 2
COLLEGIATE distance medley relay
Division (inaD, 2:10.
Coilegiate distance medley relay
Division II (flnal, 2:2b
invitation 120-yard hurdles theats)
2:4O.
zee (flnaD, $50.
Sprint medley relay. Division
Sprint medley relay, Division Il
Four-niiie relay final (open), 3:45,
Collegiate half-mile relay (heats)
lO,o0o-meter run. 4:20.