davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-25
Exposition de
los Estudiontes
de la ciudad

En- la Exposition Industrial
del Gran Miami que Sc celebra-
"a en- ell auditorio de Dinner
Key en- los 10 dias comprendi-
dos de Mario 6 al Is, $50 estu-
oiantes de las escuelas de Mia
mi = sus barrios presentaran
una exposition de artefactos
fabricados por ellos mismos.
Ell Sr. Jim Jones, Director
de la Junior Achievement of
Greater Miami, dirigira la ex-
hibici6n con los trabajos manu-
facturados por los estudiantes,
tales como equipos de limpiar
zapatos, juegos de plumas y Ia
piceros, marcadores de cespedes
y limpiadores de ventanas We.
necianas.
Mientras tanto, Sc anuncio
que "a Fuerza Aerea de los Es-
tados Unidos ofrecera un sucu.
lento almuerzo a los directories
civicos 9 industriales.
Habra premios que Sc sor-
tearan entire aquellos que ha-
yam contribuido mediante la
fabrication de artefactos para
i%ncrementar la industrial Local,
que aparezcan exhibidos en- la
Feria.
La Fuerza Aerea, tambien
enviara un equipo de instru-
mcntos, ash como proyectiles
para ser exhibidos en- la Feria,
que estaran bajo la directa SUI
pervision del Captain Donald
Skinner.
Ell ST. John Casaway, Direc-
tor de la Exposition, dijo que
aun quedan espacios disponi-
bles en- ell edificio del audito-
rio para cualquier manufactu-
zero que desee exhibir sus pro-
ductos.
Sc ha heeho gran esfuerzo
tratando de conducir a los Pc
queflos fabricantes para que
tambien exhiban sus productos,
dijo Cassaway.
Ell Sr. Otis Dunan, quien SUI
pervisara la Exposition, dijo
que csta Feria esta patrocina.
da por la ciudad de Miami.
La entrada es absolutamente
aratis.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-25

dad dc Miami, la Florida y Te-
xas por (dos veces cada una),
South Carolina, Wake Forest
y Chicago.
Ell Director del evento este
ano sera ell Sr. Donald Sprague,
que 10 ha sido por doce amos
consecutivos, y a SUI vez es pro-
fesor auxiliar de la Catedra de
Derechos Humanos. Los Sres.
LIE Roy Howe y Joan Merritt,
miembros del Consejo de de-
batidores de la Universidad, ac-
tuaran como asistentes al ST..
Sprague.
FL programa sera a seis
rounds de debate %preliminar,
seguldo de cuartos finales,. Sc
mi-finales y finales. Ell Jurado
esta compuesto de 70 jueces Y
so individuos para chequear Ell
tlemE0.
A los miembros ganadores
Sc lie otorgara un trofeo, CO.
rrespondiendo al que mejor de-
sarrolle SUI tets en- los deba-
ties preliminares. Despues Sc les
ofrecera un banquete ell dia 30
en- los salones de la Union de
Estudiantes de la Universidad,
a las 7:30 de la noche.
Todos los eventos de este
debate excepto ell banquete, es-
taran abiertos al publico. Todo
visitante debera chequear con
las ofioinas del Debate, en- ell
aula No. 201 del edificio Me-
rrick, antes de que commence
Ia discussions
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-25

bajo que desde hace varias Sc
manas estan en- conversaciones.
La union sindical dijo estar pre-
parada va para inmediatamente
entrar en- huelga, con un total
de 5000 empleados, paralizan-
do totalmente los se~rvicios de
la Compania. Esta huelga hara
un gran dano a la estacion tu-
ristica en- Miami, ash come tam
bien la Empresa sufrira enor-
mes perdidas monetaris, 81 no
decide ponerse de acuerdo con
la union.
William Grogan, Vice-Presi-
dente International de la TWU
dijo que no ha fijado la fecha
de paro general hasta tanto. Sc
lie de la nota final a la Pan
American. De todos MOODS los
miembros del Sindicato vota-
ron va autorizando a esta para
tomar cualquier decision de
huelga en- Ell momento que Sc
eStime conveniente. Tambien
existe la posibilidad de que una
arbitrariedad por ell gobierno
federal en- la discussion, por am.
bias parties Sc llegue a I'm acuer-
do de mantener neutralidad du-
rante ell termino de 80 dias an
ties de dar la orden de paro.
Esta disputa laboral, como
Sc ha dicho, envuelve a unos
5000 empleados en- Miami y 1.
500 en- ell Centre de Proyecti-
les dirigidos de Cabo Cahave-
raj.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-25

Barker, evito comentar en-
cuanto a la sentencia que lie i'm
pondra, hasta tanto llegue ell
informe de comprehension de in
vestigaciones, asunto rutinario
en- estos casos. La posibilidad
de sentencia a Culbreath es de
5 amos de prision, y multa de
diez mil dolares por cada una
de las tres cuentas en- las cuales
cometio ell fraude.
Ell gobierno acusa a Culbreath
de haber dejado de reportar en-
los impuestos sobre la renta los
siguientes pages: $18,466 en- ell
1916; $4,742 en- ell 1857; S.
693 en- ell 1913; $26 en- ell 1949,
y $777 en- Ell 1850. Ademas la
corte tambien acuso y propuso
en- ell mes de mayo pasado una
demanda civil en- contra de el Y
su esposa, por ia suma de S271,-
943, cantidad esta dejada de re-
portar durante los amos de 1941
al 1947.
Ell punto culminante durante
ell juicio fue .cuando ell Juez
Barker dijo que las contribu-
clones de la politica utilizadas
en- asuntos PARTICULARS, estan
sujetas a impuestos.
Ell abogado de la Defensa dis
cute durante TODD ell proceso del
juicio que parte del dinero no
reportado por Ell Sheriff Gull
breath, es de residuos de contri-
buciones po1iticas y que esas
cantidades no estan sujetas a
impuestos.
Ell motive de la acusacion
fue porque en- invsitgacio-
mes realizadas Sc comprob6
que Culbreath gasto mas dinero
en- esos amos que ell total del suel
90 y pensiones que Ell CANADA
como jefe de la Policia del Con-
dado.
Culbreath fue interrogado pro
fundamente sobre sus ingresos
del ano 1850, por ell Sr. Estes
Kefauver, investigator criminal
lista del comite. Ell Sheriff dijo
que las utilidades que aparecen
depositadas en- ell banco son de-
Dido a que Ell tiene un negocio
de venta de carnes y pescados.
Natualmente Ell sueldo de un Je-
fe de Policia de un Condado,
no puede producer esas can't
dades fabulosas de dinero que
aparecen en- las cuentas del BAN
co de Culbreath.
Tambien, .Culbreath dijo que
durante ell ano de 1916, un ban
.quero de Bolita, lie do 1000.
semanales por permitir ell juego
en- Ell condado, durante TODD ell
ano.
Ell lSr. James L. Guilmartin,
Fiscal del us. Distrito, quien
ha seguido Ell curse de la acusa-
cion y Ell proceso de los juicios,
sonrio cuando Sc di6 a conocer
Ell veredicto, y dijo. Ell pueblo
ma dicho la ultima palabra de
acuerdo con ell veredicto de este
! Jurado.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-25
PiIofos Mexicanos Obfienen
Reconocimiento de SYNDICATE
S~UsPendidos las Nesoeioeiones de Ia
Pan American Anyways y los obreros

Los vuelos de Miami a Mexi-
CO de la Guest Always, uni
co servicio aereo directo de
esta ciudad a la capital azteca,
fueron reanudados aver, des-
pues de haber estado Suspend
dos desde ell viernes, a causa de
I'm paro de las diferentes com
panias de aviaci6n de la Re-
pGblica hermana, decretado
por los empleados que busca-
ban reconocimiento para I'm
sindicato que formaron re-
cientemente. Las diferencias
fueron subsanadas aver Y to-
das las companies han reanu-
dado Sus servicios en- Mexico.
Segun manifesto a DIARIO
LAS AMERICAS ell Sr. Joe Pur-
dy, alto empleado de la Guest
en- Miami, dicha compania no
estuvo afectada en- realidad
por la huelga, siendo asi que
sus empleados no tienen recla-
maci6n alguna pendiente con
la gerencia o sus directories. Sin
embargo, decretaron un ''paro
de solidaridad", por considerar
que las reclamaciones y aspira-
clones de los photos y demas
empleados mexicanos eran JUS
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-25

pIeHIdIIe con SImD0I0S J IecLuraS en- IN am.
biente de austeridad y reflexion.
La silueta del atleta, que San Pablo
nos deja entrever en- su carta los CORN.
tios, refleja muy bien ell espiritu de este
tempo liturgico.
Para los C~orintios, espectadores entu-
siastas de los juegos atleticos en- IN Esta-
dio de Istmo, cerca de Corinto, este matiz
de la carta de San Pablo tendria I'm colori-
do y I'm realismo especial. Les pone ante
los oios ell entrenamiento al que Sc someten
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-25

Esta vez la llegada de esta ia
mllia 70 tuvo trascendencia de
ninguna clase a su llegada al
pueblo del pasado exilio.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-25
SUSPENDIDAS
NEGOCIACIONES

La Transport Workers Union
suspendi6 las negociaciones con
la Pan American World Air.
ways sobre Ell contrato de ira
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-25
TRES MINUTES DE RELIGION
Domingo de Septuag6sima

Observation-Disclosures: mo sabeis que los
atletas que corren en- Ell estadiO todOs corren, mas
uno solo acanza Ell premio? COrred de manera
que 10 ganeis. T0dO ell mundo que Iucha en- la
arena, de TODD Sc abstiene; aquelIOs sacramento por
recibir una corona cOrruptibIe, mas nosotros In.
cOrruptibIe". San Pablo a los COrintiOS, j. 9!24.
Hoy entramos en- una nueva etapa del ano litdrgico.
Els como la antesala de la Cuaresma.. La Iglesia quiere pre-
disponer al cristiano a la etapa cuaresmal, tratando de am
The people's voice., 1959-05-22

Intelligent and inquisitive children
sometimes force man to think, even
when he is inclined to let things slide
and take things easy. whats an
oligopoly, Dad?' my 11-year-old
daughter insisted on knowing. cts
small group of companies" I ex-
planned, ''in control of a major in
dustry that is supposedly competitive
but is, in fact, just one step removed
from being monopoly"
She then forced me to explain what
monopoly is and we launched into
a more or less serious discussion about
economics, how business is run and
and all the other related matters
that to a youngster seem so mystify-
ing.
What precipitated all this discus
sion was claim by the United Steel
Union that its members are
not as we'll off as U. S. Steel and
a large number of other
citizens believe them to be.
In the current steel negotiations
the important point the union makes
The people's voice., 1959-05-22

State relating to insurance and insur-
ance companies, is authorized until the
3lst day of March, 1860, to transact such
classfications of insurance as are set
forth in its present existing license.
| do further certify that a synopsis
of the duly filed annual statement is
follows:
The actual amount of Capital
u S. Deposit to be m 5 SOC, 100000
The aggregate Income for
the year 1858 ................ $3.50, ,265.57
The aggregate Disburse
ments for the year 1853 6,535,998.97
The aggregate Assets are 13,467,173.4S
The aggregate Liabilities,
except Capital, are ........ $685. 2,O57.19
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have
hereunto subscribed my name and af-
fixed my official seal at the State
Capitol in the City of Helena, this
first day of April, 1853.
JOHN ]. HOLMES,
State Auditor and Com
missioner of Insurance
The people's voice., 1959-05-22
St. Paul Tax Office Demands
Coop Refunds In rs Days

MINNEAPOLIS (CNS) Co
ops in this area are lining up to
oppose another internal revenue
ruling aimed at hampering their
work.
Federal tax people in the ST.
Paul district are demanding several
co-ops pay income tax on year-end
net margins that haven't been re-
funded to customers within 21b
months of the close of their fiscal
year.
Attorneys for Freeborn County
Cooperative Association at Albert
Lea, Mimi, are carrying this In
ternal Revenue Service ruling to
the treasury's appellate division in
an effort to get it reversed.
M. D. Zeddies, counsel for Mid
land Co-operatives, said, "There is
no statutory basis whatsoever for
the 21a month ruling" He ex-
planned that many co-ops find it
quite impossible to close their
books, have them audited, and call
an annual meeting so members can
decide how to distribute the years
net margins-all within rs days.
The people's voice., 1959-05-22
COMMON SENSE ABOUT
HOUSING

For a country that prides itself on
listening to new ideas / sometimes
get the feeling that man must stand
on his head on the Capitol steps to
get a really important story into the
newspapers. Such was the case with
recent testimony by Charles Abrams,
the housing expert who appeared be-
fore the Sparkman committee.
Abrams said the federal housing
credit program, as now constituted,
is working largely for the benefit of
"banks, mortgage lenders and the
higher income families" Abrams, not
only was former New York State Rent
Administrator, but he is also very
wealthy man who made a sizeable
portion Of his fortune in real estate.
He knows whereof he speaks, but
from the scant attention he got in the
press you would never have known
he was here.
The only way poor people can get
to be home-owners is for government
help, at least partially equal to that
given via subsidies to the bankers.
A family with an income of $4,272
could afford a $4,000 mortgage if
interest rates were cut to $50 and
ran for 35 years. It's
the only way impoverished minorities,
e.g., Puerto Ricans and Negroes, can
ever achieve home ownership.
Instead, Abrams said, we've got
socialism for the rich and private
enterprise for the poor
The people's voice., 1959-05-22
Anderson Vows Fight On
Wheat Allotment Program

at the Montana National Guard facil-
ity at Gore Field in Great Falls. The
Committee recommended a $542,0OO
appropriation for the construction of
runway extension, taxiway and con-
Meeting taxiway, comprising 38,750
square yards of pavement, and $123,-
600 for the building of a jet-engine
repair shop. The total, $665,00O, now
will be acted upon by congressional
appropriations committees once Sem
ate and House concur in the Armed
Services Committee action. Th e
amount includes cost of engineering
and design.
The Future-A great and growing
need for a most ordinary thing
water-is daily becoming more ap-
parent to the people of America. Sur
veys indicate a terrific shortage of
water in the United States by 1880.
Our population is zooming and our
industry is expanding to keep pace
with demand, SO that the 1855 de-
mand of 221 billion gallons daily will
expand to 597 billion gallons daily
within the next two decades.
In Montana, we are trying to get
Yellowtail Dam built. 1t will hold
259,000 acre-feet of water in it's
reservoir. That's around 901a billion
gallons.
During 1858, by comparison, the
City of Great Falls averaged 297
million gallons of water per month
out of its treatment plant along the
Missouri River, or about 15 billion
gallons during the year. In Billings,
hey took out an average go million
gallons of water per day out of
Jhe Yellowstone River, or about 31a
billion gallons for the year.
Yellowtail reservoir, filled to
capacity, could provide the entire
annual water needs of 26 cities the
size of Billings. In the next two t
decades, this water supply built up
by flood waters will be the lifeblood s
of many communities throughout /
Americas heartland in the Missouri {
and Mississippi valleys. i
AS the water goes through the q
owerplant at Yellowtail, the money t
aid for the electrical energy thus e
reduced will return to the govern e
lent the cost of construction of this
lultiple use project, along with in 6
crest. e
This stored water will also provide
rigation for row crops to feed the
lst expanding population. l
Statistically, it takes 100000 gal W
ms of water to make a ton of syn 81
letic rubber, 100000 gallons to =
row aston of alfalfa, and 10 gallons s
operate one load in a diswasher. a
all adds up to a Enthusiastically great .,
emand for water. We must plan f.
wv, in every way possible, to get
ese water supplies for future needs. Of
The people's voice., 1959-05-22
Legal Advertising
office of State Auditor
STATE OF MONTANA
Insurance Department
Certificate of Compliance
and Authorization

7, JOHN ]. HOLMES, State Auditor
and Commissioner of Insurance Elk Of
ficio. in and for the State of Montana,
do hereby certify that the ROYAL EX-
CHANGE ASSURANCE having filed
a sworn statement of it's financial con-
dition as of December 81, 1858, and
having complied with the laws of this
The people's voice., 1959-05-22
House Votes Funds For Fort Harrison .
Proposed YCC Would Aid
Conservation of Resources

70 METCALF
WASHINGTON, ID. C.-Senator James Murray last week
went before Senate Labor Welfare subcommittee
to speak for the proposed Youth Conservation Corps YCC
would be similar to the Civilian Conservation Corps
193Os and would put young 822 to work on water
soil and forest conservation projects
The people's voice., 1959-05-22
By Repr. Leroy ANDERSON


WASHINGTON, D. C.-Agriculturt
Committee members from corn. cot.
ton and tobacco growing areas fixed
up a dose of castor oil for wheat
producers, but we're not going to
swallow it without putting up tough
fight. Over the protests of members
from wheat growing states, they dras-
tically amended a bill which would
have provided 80 per cent of parity
IN return for a 20 per cent cut in
acreage allotments and without cross
compliance. AS originally approved,
the bill would have reduced the sur
pluses of wheat which have been pill
ing up and at the same time would
have maintained the wheat farmers
income.
Then, on motion of a congressman
from the corn area of Minnesota. the
cut in acreage allotments was in
creased 80 per cent and cross-com-
pliance was added.
This makes the legislation to-
tally unacceptable to such wheat
and small-grain growing states as
Montana. The cut is unnecessarily
deep, and | see no reason to dis
criminate against the wheat grower
by making him the only producer
subject to cross-compliance. In
other words, it would not allow
farmers to use the acreage removed
from wheat by planting it to barley
or other price supported crop.
With the help of my colleagues
rom the Great Plains area, l shall !
light vigorously on the floor of the
1ouse to eliminate the cross-compli-
nee and get back to 20 per cent
instead of 80 per cent cut in allot-
nents. We will also try to get in a
rovision for soil-banking surplus
cres. If we are not successful, then
re will do our best to kill the whole
ill.
The two-price plan seems to have
cen dropped because of Benson's
epeated threat that the President
-ould veto any two-price plan. 1t
GEMS to me that the Congress should
isregard the threats and just write
lie best bill it can, with the full
that no really good legis-
tion will become law so long as |
lie Secretary Of Agriculture will ac-
ept nothing except lower supports.
therwise we are just going to COM
-omise the farmers into an even
orse position than they are in now. /
L
Air Guard Project-The Senate
rmed Services Committee, to whom i
recommended project approval, has !
ven it's authorization for construc- Z
On of a runway extension and the =
lilding of a jet-engine repair shop /
The people's voice., 1959-05-22

(Which seems to be ignored by many
newspaper editors, for reasons that
will not go into) is that while wages
have gone up in the industry, profits
have so far outdistanced them that
you can hardly mention the two items
in the same breath.
The explanation by the union, and
have not seen it refuted, is that
'fewer men are making more steeP.
Result: total labor costs have re-
manned almost the same from 1852
to 1858. The unions economists say
that of each "sales dollar" labor cost
the company 42.1 cents in 1852 and
only 42.8 cents in 1858.
On the other hand met profits"
have gone up 100 per cent. The
company's own reports reveal a
profit of $143, ,678,74O in 1852 and
a profit of 1901, ,55s,231 in 1858.
(And the latter was a recession
year,
The people's voice., 1959-05-22

Twinkle, twinkle, little start How
| wonder what you are, up above the
world so high, like diamond in the
sky.-ANN and JANE TAYLOR.
The people's voice., 1959-05-22

Senate Appropriations Committee,
which put in the money. The Senate
approved the appropriation. The three
then went to work on members of
the conference committee, which re-
solved the differences between the
versions of the same bill as passed
by each house. Conferees approved
the item
Researchers at the lab will study
the cause and behavior of fires and
continue to work on possible ways to
take the sting out Of lightning, which
causes 70@o of the forest fires in the
Rocky Mountain states.
The people's voice., 1959-05-22
HOW is 1T DONE?

| am we'll aware that many public
officials are now urging the union
to ego slow" and ''take it easy'' on
wage demands because any substan-
tial increase now will send up the
cost of steel and contribute further
to the fires of initiation. This will
undoubtedly be the case unless the
government is prepared to impose
some restraints on the industry. And,
as read the record, it is the industry
(far more than the union) which
needs restraining.
We would not be caught up in
this inflationary spiral, l believe, if
during the Eisenhower years the
President had ever urged the steel
industry to control its desire for
exorbitant profits.
David J. Mcdonald, the Steelwork-
ers' president, sums up the profit pic
ture this way:
'How does the steel industry do
it? BY consistently raising prices
all out of proportion to the wage
increases granted to the Steelwork-
ers. Here is the record. Since 1916
for every dollar of wage increase
the steel industry has boosted
prices $3."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-30

LITTLE ROCK. Ark. Oct,
80 (AP).-Sponsors of Arkan-
sas' Democratic Harmony Din
ner are catching 1t from both
sides over the question Of where
Negroes will sit.
Senator Symington, Democrat
of Missouri. Cancelled a sched-
uled speaking appearance be-
cause Negroes are to be seated
at separate tables. Negro lead
erS are urging a boycott OF the
meeting for the same reason,
Now there is a growing rumor
that many white persons will
stay away because Negroes are
to admitted even on a segre-
gated basis.
Gus Camp of Piggott, Ark,
said the dinner would be held
as scheduled tonight with Ne
groes at separate tables. Mr.
Camp said about 5000 tickets
had been sold.
Gov. Orval E. Faubus told a
news conference yesterday Sen
ator Symington's prospects as q
compromise presidential nom-
inee in 1860 would have to be
re-evaluated as a result of his
refusal to attend segregated
dinner.
"a lot Of people in the South
had felt he Senator Syming-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-30
Harmony Dinner Fuss
Over Negroes Grows

toni would have been a good
candidate" Gov. Faubus said.
Gov. Faubus himself had ex-
pressed such an opinion.
Representative Afford. Dem
ocrat Of Arkansas, said Senator
Symington's decision was not
surprising in view Of the Sen
ator's voting record.
Senator Mcclellan. Democrat
Of Arkansas, commented, II
am sorry he (Symington) con-
cluded for the reasons he
stated to cancel his engage
ment."
I. S. McClinton, president OF
the Democratic Voters (Negro)
Association, urged Negroes not
to attend the dinner unless
seating arrangements were
changed.
A spokesman for Crittenden
County Democratic leaders said
that the Eastern Arkansas
County would boycott the din
ner because Negroes would bt
present. Several State official:
have said privately they fell
attendance at an integratec
dinner would hurt their politi-
cal chances.
Senator Symington's with.
drawal leaves House Speaker
Rayburn as the only out-of.
State speaker.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-30

been treated more cordially
than I have here. No one ut
tered any word to make me
feel uncomfortable. ! hope to
God I'm never again called to
try this type of case. I think
I would offer my license before
undertaking such an ordeal
again. Ali Alamance County
citizens, and Mrs. Starnes in
particular, have my deepest
sympathy for this act, espe-
cially since it was perpetrated
by one of my own race"
Mr.. Thompson also filed no.
tice Of appeal, automatically
staying the December IL execu-
ton date.
Graves record, dating from
1898, includes convictions for
assault with a deadly weapon,
assault with intent to commit
rape on a white woman, Peep
ing Tom, two prison escapes
and receiving stolen property