davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18
Americans Not Fooled

@. Mr.. President, with mil
lions of Americans seeing Mr.
Khrushchev on TV and noting
his apparent conviction and
sincerity when he speaks and
also at times his friendliness,
warmth Of personality, do you
think that some Americans
might get the idea, well, he
is a pretty good fellow after
all and perhaps insidiously
their general feeling of oppo-
sition to the whole idea Of
communism might become
weak and that they might be-
come psychologically disarmed?
A. Well, I think our whole
civilization, the whole theory
of free government, is based
upon the right of anyone to
present his views in any way
he pleases to the American
public.
] think the American public
is strong enough to see and
hear this man or any other
man and capable Of making
their own decisions.
Now, after all, when you are
talking about communism ver-
sus freedom. you are talking
the very. down at the very
depths Of conviction in the
hearts of free men and ! do
not believe that master de-
baters or great appearances
of sincerity or anything else
are going to fool the American
people long.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18

make every announcement on
the thing as early as they could.
They said 1t was an explora-
ton into a peaceful activity
into space, and so he brought
this thing along. ! found It very
interesting, and how 1t was
made up, Of what he called
again talking about this matter
of interpretation-he used the
word "pennant" all the time; 1t
is a pennant sent up there.
Well. 1t is a little ball, as you
photographers saw. at least, and
it is made up Of a series OF sur
face pentagons. each of which
has a few initials on 1t.
Now, ! suspect, in view of the
speed with which 1t was run
ming and hit, that the whole
thing was probably vaporized,
but nevertheless 1t was in there.
@. Mr.. President, now that
you have talked to Chairman
Khrushchev, sir, I wonder If you
could tell us any more of your
plans for your trip to Russia,
when you plan to go, now long
you expect to stay and what
you want to see. and whether
you plan to 60 to India on the
way back?
A, 1t has not been discussed
in the slightest degree. none Of
1t, and so ! just have to wait.
I don't know when 1t can hap
pen.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18
For More Exchanges

@. Mr., President. sir. at the
same meeting between Premier
Khrushchev and the members
Of the Foreign Relations Com
mittee, one of the Soviet off,
cials said that the State De-
partment's proposed new draft
Of a program for mutual ex-
change in the culture and per-
sonal exchange field with Rus
STA was being scaled down by
our side. Could you cast any
light on that? We had gathered
that you were rather in favor of
that program, and that it would
be expanded.
A. And everybody in the State
Department that ever talked
to-if someone else is trying to
scale something down, have
never heard of 1t. No. have
been trying to expand, not to
scale down.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18

@. Mr.. President. Naturally
sir, we are all very interested
In your personal impressions of
Mr.. Khrushchev; but more
particularly / would like to
ask whether, from your con-
versations with him thus far,
and from your knowledge of
his statements that he has
made since he has been in this
country. do you see any con-
crete evidence of a change in
his position on the issues that
have been dividing the East
and West?
A. Well, I think, Mr.. Smith.
It is a little bit early to talk
about these things in detail
Mr.. Khrushchev's attitude has
been extremely friendly. but
he, so far-all the conversa-
lions have been conf1ned TO,
let's say, agreeing on agenda
items and to a restatement
Of general positions.
So I think that until after
the conferences at Camp
David have been held, it would
be both undesirable and un-
wise to say much more about
them.
I repeat that so far as man.
ner and department is con-
cerned, his whole attitude is
one of seeking some kind of
a position that should be.
could be. agreed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18
Disarmament Views

@. Mr.. President, Mr.. Khru-
shchev has said that he is going
to make a proposal on disarm-
ament at the United Nations
tomorrow. You have expressed
your views many times on the
basic essentials of any disarm-
ament agreement which we
could seriously consider. Could
you restate those for us at this
point?
A. Well. of course. the basic
principle is that we are of the
conviction. first of all. that mu-
tual disarmament, universal
disarmament, is really the one
great hope of the world living
in peace in the future years.
We believe that no disarma =
ment proposal can be consid-
cred as d practical one or as
being contributory to progress
toward peace, unless it is self
enforcing, unless there is a
regulatory kind of action that
makes sure that everybody
knows that the agreement is
being observed.
Now within these two, within
this particular limitation and
the other one. that disarna-
ment is mutual and equivalent
or fair to both sides, we have
no particular special plan. I
mean. no conditions to apply.
because we have proposed sew
eral times general plans and
special plans that we thought
would have some effect. or at
least constitute a small step
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18
Our Way of Life

Mr.. President. In reference to
an earlier question, Mr.. Presi-
dent, do you think that the fact
that you are going to be al
lowed to 60 to the Soviet Union
and speak in public to a people
who seldom have much free in
terchange and to be seen by
them as a representative Of
freedom means that we are
getting the best Of this bargain
on the exchange, and do you
also think that the Soviet gov
eminent can continue UNI
scathed during long period Of
free exchanges Of this kind9
A. Well. ! think / have a
great deal Of faith in that one
biblical reference somewhere
where 1t says: know the
truth. and the truth shall make
you free"
NOW We have here q system
of government. II is a system
Of government. and there is no
question that at least the dedi-
Gated Communists believe in 1t
thoroughlv. They believe 1t is
a step, it's a progressive step
In the long march Of civiliza-
ton. We do not. We do not
have a real system; we have a
wav of life.
We are concerned in giving
every individual the maximum
freedom to develop himself,
and the government is really a
help, not the complete director
OF the individual.
So. since we believe that that
feeling for freedom. that re-
spect for freedom, love of free
dom, is instructive in men, we
do think that the systematized
order that is observed in Rus
STA is a step backward, not for
ward.
Now Mr.. Khrushchev be-
lieves that as one form Of
government has succeeded an
other in this world, he calls it
socialism. but socialism or COM
munism is the next step, and
a progressive one. And, now
whether or not my going there
will help or will. let's say, slim
ulate thinking of people in
that region along the lines that
we believe in, I can't say.
But do believe that in the
long march of time-he is al
ways saying about history is
GOING to decide between us-I
believe history, in the long run.
is going to decide in favor of
the free system.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18

ers can reach even the most
basic agreement on the issues
now separating them.
world progress will either
be advanced greatly or set back
many years In the next few
days at Camp David" DR.. john
son declared.
The Howard presidents re-
marks came in his annual OPEN
ing address at Andrew Rankin
Chapel on the university cam
pus. An overflow crowd. a por-
ton OF the $500 students ex-
pected to enroll here, was on
hand as Howard began its 92nd
year Of academic instruction.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18
The Moon Shot

@. Mr.. President. I wonder
il you can tell US something of
what went through your mind
when Mr.. Khrushchev pre-
sented you a replica of the
sphere that the rocket deposited
on the moon the other day.
A. Well. I think the charit-
able thing or-not the charit-
able-I think the fair thing to
say is that he wanted this as a
little momento, and they did
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18
Howard President
Asks Prayers for
CompD David uIks

Howard University President
Mordecai w. johnson yester-
day called upon his students
and faculty to pray for success
IN the coming talks between
President Eisenhower and Sow
let Premier Nikita Khrushchev.
The educator said that much
OF the suffering in the world
can be relieved If the two Lead
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18
Khrushchev GREETING

@. Mr.. President, do you have
any comment on the public re-
ception that Mr.. Khrushchev
has received in this country
so far?
A. No. not particularly. There
was-I thought there were very
large crowds out. There were
people that were naturally in
terested in seeing this person,
this individual. the head Of a
government, and a man whose
name has been a great deal in
the headlines.
But to my mind they did show
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18

a certain reservation. which is
only natural, because all of us
have had questions about this
whole world situation that
causes uneasiness. and I just
do not believe that any extreme
conviction ought to be expressed
one way or the other.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18
Botanical Work Is Old

ATHENS-The earliest scien-
tific botanical work extant is q
book on plants written in the
Fourth Century B. c. by the
Greek naturalist philosopher
Theophrastus.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18

ton and discuss other countries.
You have to. So I think there
is some misunderstanding
brought about by inadvertence.
No, there is no such agreement,
because we have to do It.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18
EISENHOWER TEXT
People Not Fooled,
President Asserts

Following partial transcript OF President EiSenowers
conference comments yesterday bearing on the pt OF
Soviet Premier KhruShchep.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18

derstandins Of this one great
truth is you might say, In this
temporal field we are talking
about now, is sort of the be-
ginning of all wisdom.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-18

toward the ultimate objective.
But within the limits that I
just specified, we will talk about
anything.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-04-23

at home of Mr.. and Mrs.
Clifford Babcock Wednesday
NIGHT. Robert Ranney o
Chester spoke on County
planning"
Rev. Maloch, who is study
ing theology at western Re-
serve, filled pulpit Sunday in
Congregational church a n d
expects to return next Sun
day.
Fourteen women from Wo-
mems Fellowship attended
the spring meeting of Ply
mouth Rock Association in
Chester Friday afternoon.
A number of Claridon gran
&c members attended t h e
darn and City Banquet i n
Burton Saturday night, spon-
sored by Pomona Grange.
Mr.. and Mrs. Alger Dim.
mock and daughter Martha
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-04-23

of Tuscon, Arizona are visit
ing relatives.
County W.C.T.U. met a t
Claridon Christian and Mis-
sionary Alliance Church on
Thursday afternoon.
Mrs. Town and Mrs. Bah
cock of Mentor called on Mrs.
hatch, Mrs. George Bower
Thursday afternoon.
Mrs. e. w. Ensign enter
tanned Warren Ensign of
Cleveland. Mr.. and Mrs How
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-04-23

review 1--WE were Twelve"
The regular grange a n d
pot luck supper was Tuesday
night April IA. Lois McNish
won the dress contest.
The Farm Bureau Advis-
ory Council and guests met
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-04-23

ard Ensign Sunday.
Mr.. and Mrs. James Fled
Ter of Chardon called on Mr..
and Mrs. Howard Ensign Fri
day night.
Mrs. GRADER is on t h e
sick list.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-04-23
Plan Science Day

CHESTER The w e S t
Geauga school district will
hold is frs annual science
day on April % at the high
school building from IL noon
to 8 pm.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-04-23

The Study Club met Tues
day night April IA, at the
home of Mrs. Marion Randle
Mrs. Naramore gave a book
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-15

the difference between costs
and the rents received.
Senator Sparkman said that
never before, since the original
act covering such projects be-
came law in l049, have these
indefinite payments been
counted as part Of the cost Of
any housing bill.
I'm 1855. President Eisen-
hover himself asked for au-
thority for 10000 public hous-
ing starts and counted no
single dollar Of the cost against
his budget" Senator Spark
man said. Nov he is raising
a phony figure in the name Of
economy and curbing infia-
ton"
The new housing bill backed
by Mr.. Eisenhower was intro
duced In the House Monday by
Representatives McDonough,
Republican Of California, and
Widnall. Republican Of New
Jersey, and in the Senate yes
terday by Senator Bush, Re-
publican Of Connecticut. Pro-
viding for no new public hous-
ing, 1t would authorize a total
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-15

of 1910 million in housing loans
and grants.
The administration measure
would provide $500 million for
Stun clearance TO be met by
congressional appropriations in
stead Of what Senator Bush
described as back door"
financing by Treasury borrow
ing TO finance the 5000 million
program in the vetoed meas
ure.
Senator Sparkman said the
Republicans were offering
merely a skeleton" measure to
which the Democrats propose
to add some flesh.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-15

made about this bill and we
are going to show on record
that he is wrong" Senator
Sparkman said in an interview.
I'VE are going to have a
housing bill but 1t will be writ
ten only after full hearings. We
are not going to accept Just
anything he throws at u.s."
Senator Sparkman joined
Senate Democratic Leader
johnson in denouncing Mr..
Eisenhower's contention that
the vetoed bill would have in
volved $2,2 billion In expendi-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-15
Police Get Traffic Aid

HARTFORD, Conn.,. July is
(AP) .-Serving without pay. 40
to go National Guard volun-
teers In Army uniforms are
going to help State police in
directing traffic on Connecti-
cut highways on week ends.
State Police Commissioner Leo
]. Mulcahy said they will have
the power Of arrest.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-15

lures. The Democrats esti-
mated costs Of the two-year
program at $l.375,000. 1000.
Senator johnson told the
Senate yesterday that Mr..
Eisenhower's figure was arrived
at by a Madison Avenue
gimmick" Of including esti-
mates for possible public
housing subsidies for the next
40 years. In the public hous-
ing program the Federal Gov
eminent makes up by subsidy
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-15
6. O. P. Housing Bill
In Line for Full Airinq
By tn. Associated Press

baked today at accepting the Eisenhower ad
ministratons newest version Of housing bill.
Instead Senator Sparman. Democrat Of Alabama, said
Banking subcommittee he heads will begin hearings
President Esenhower veto OF Democratic meas
the Chief Executive called exravagan and natonary
I'VE know the President wrong In the statements he
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-15
G52:l;SISE19;S:; CLEARANCE
%. 8. c. Wsdne,dor. Juk IS. 1859

500 Mems Polished Cotton sIoeks----.-. -:
500 Mems Waking Shorts ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS.
ss5 Mems Swim Trunks
500 Womens SIocks Shorts Pedde Pushers-------I.s
9s5 Mems Convos Crepe Sole CosuoI Shoes---------zs
500 Mems Short Sleeve Sport Shirts &
500 Mems Gobordne Sport Jockes 4-holer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-16
Women Democrats Say
BroyhiII Is Negligent

The 10th District Women's
Democratic Club today. charged
that negligence on the part Of
Representative Broyhiil. Repub-
lican Of Virginia. imperils
Northern Virginia's school
finances.
Unless a deficiency appro-
priation is made" said Mrs
Virginia Thatcher. club presi-
dent. "our schools will lose ar
estimated 500, 1000 in operating
costs and more than 81 million
for school construction"
The figures. she said. repre-
sent a total that Arlington and
Fairfax counties. and the cities
off Alexandria and Falls
Church. which comprise Mr.
Broyhill's congressional district
should get under the program
Of financial aid to federally
impacted areas.
Mr.. Broyhill declined TO COM
ment on the charge except To
say. Their statement is not
worthy Of comment"
In a statement for the Won
ems Democratic Club, Mrs
Thatcher said. "A year ago oui
citizens were forced to troop
before Congressional commit.
tees to plead for funds due
schools In Federally -impacted
areas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-16
Fire Sweeps
Log Goblin,
Killing Five

BUCKINGHAM. Va, Mar. l6
tAPl.-Fire burst through a
small log cabin occupied by
seven persons in rural Bucking-
ham County today, taking I'VE
lives.
Only the husband of one of
the victims and an infant
escaped.
The building burned so
rapidly that firemen were mr..
summoned. David Moseley
about 20. told authorities OF
this central Virginia county he
was awakened about 3 am. by
his wife who said the cabin was
on fire. He said he reused the
other occupants. all sleeping in
the same room. grabbed a T.
month-old child and ran out
side.
When he tried to re-enter the
house, he said. he was driven
back by the flames.
The victims were identified as
Mrs. Moseley. 20; her daughter,
Constance Dolores. 2: Mary
Anna Eldridge. and ler two
children, Dwight. z months. and
Nora, 2.
Oficials said they did not
know how the blaze started.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-16

Hibernians as the outstanding
Catholic layman Of the United
States in 1859. ~
The traditional st. atrick's
Da yass will be celebrated for
the l50th consecutive year at
1880 am. tomorrow in st. Pat
rick's Church at Tenth and @
streets NV. The mass will be
said by the Most Rev. Patrick
A. O'Boyle, Archbishop of
Washington. The Right Rev.
Gerald v. McDevitt, secretary
Of the Apostolic Delegation
here. will preach.
The Districts Irish War Vet
Grams will place a wreath at
the Commodore John Barry
statue at Fourteenth and I
streets at $3.50 am. tomorrow,
and another at the Tomb of
the Unknowns in Arlington at
ii am.
At l pm. an Irish War Vet
Grams honor guard will join
members Of the Friendly Sons
OF st. Patrick in placing a
wreath at Mount Vernon. At
9 pm, the veterans will hold
their annual dance at the
American Legion Club in Chew
erly, Md.
The youngsters at the Mel
vim c. Sharpe Health School.
Thirteenth and Allison streets
NV. will also observe the &C.
casion with a party at 1890
pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-16
Hearing to Weigh
Business Bills

Three bills Of particular in
terest to the Washington bust
ness community will be the
subject Of q House District
Subcommittee hearing at 10
am. Thursday.
Represen Absr-
nathy. Democrat Of Mississippi,
chairman Of this subcommit-
tee. will hear testimony on:
/. A measure aimed at shop
lifters. which would prescribe
penalties for "willful conceal
ment Of goods or merchandise
on premises of stores in the
District Of Columbia" This
would exempt certain persons
from civil liability in connec-
ton with experimenting sus-
poets in this field.
2, A bill to regulate closing
out and fire sales in the District
by requiring that they be genu-
inc.
3. Legislation to provide for
licensing and bonding of COL
lection agencies here.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-16

The report says industries
should be located insofar as
possible in a small number of
well-deflned industrial parks of
appropriate size. surrounded by
a buffer strip" An industrial
park is an area developed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-16
Lumber Burns
In Warehouse

Several stacks of number anC
large rolls Of spun glass insula.
ton were destroyed today wher
a fire swept through a ware
house at the Fruit Growers Ex-
press Co. IN Alexandria.
Battalion Chief Charles l.
Simpson said cause of the FIRE,
south Of the company's main
ONCE at the foot Of Roth street,
has not been determined.
Company ofiicials said they
could not give an immediate
estimate of the damages. The
battle against the flames was
hafnpered when an 8-inch
water main broke under Roth
street.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-16

either publicly or privately
specifically for industry.
1t said that an industrial
master plan should be adopted
Immediately identifying the
specific sites suitable for in
dustrial use. This is essential
in order to avoid future damage
to residential areas" the report
said.
The report. drawn UP by q
committee headed by Yves
Maroni chairman Of the Fed
eration's Industrial Policy COM
mittee, says that public funds
should not be spent on activ-
titles to "sell" the industrial de-
velopment program to the peo-
pie Of the county. In setting UP
the economic and Industrial de-
velopment committee the coun-
ty board authorized 1t ITO in
terpret to the community the
desirability Of attracting GER
tain commercial and industrial
establishments to the county"
The Federation report said
that If the industrial program
is "well-conceived. Is based on
sound policies and standards.
and provides the safeguards
which the public needs .
the program will gain public
acceptance on its own merits
and there is no need to sell 1t
to the people" The report was
particularly critical Of q PAM
phlet distributed last year by
the committee which contrast
ed the happy" state Of affairs
in a county which had attracted
industry with the unhappy"
state in another imaginary
county which had stayed ex-
clusively residential.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-16

bare minimum outlined In Sec
ton 1855, then make additional
appropriations 10 send the
localities the same amount they
now receive for schools--but
without labelling or restricting
II to public school purposes.
Under this program q local.
ity, II choosing all-out resist
ance. might reduce its public
school operations largely to q
system Of doing out tuition
grants for eligible white and
Negro children alike.
Some sources argued this
would provide an escape hatch
for localities bent on massive
resistance.
An all-week session Of the
40-man commission was i'm
minent. The group was under
the mounting pressure OF a
deadline. The General Assem-
~ reconvenes March 81.
Gov. Almond, in naming the
commission last month. said he
hoped the legislators would
lave specific recommendations
ready by that date.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-16

AT that time. we pointed
out that we expect our Con-
gresham to follow our school
funds through the budgetine
process to insure a square deal
for his constituents. This he
failed to do.
His eleventh hour alarm
fails to compensate for lack oil
diligent and persistent effort In
obtaining these funds" :