davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1959-12-23
DEMOCRATS
Continued From First Page

C0nt1nue0 FROM F1rSt rage
seems likely to be both an ad-
vantage and a handicap to him
when the question of selecting
a chairman arises.
AS a Louisianan and resident
of New Orleans, Mr.. BoggS'
election as permanent chair
man would go we'll with the
South. 1t might even Offset
some Of the chill generated by
National Chairman Paul But
ler's intimations the Demo-
cratic Party could get along
without the South.
On the same score, Mr.. Boggs'
candidacy could be expected to
stir up some measure of opposi-
ton among extreme liberal ele-
ments of the party on the issue
of civil rights. That is an issue
almost certain to come before
the 1860 convention.
Liberal Voting Record
Although Mr.. Boggs has
stood with his fellow South
erners against racial integra-
tion, he has never been asso-
ciated with Dixiecrat extrem-
lists. His voting record in the
House is regarded as consist
emily liberal.
The nomination for perma-
nent convention chairman is
made by the Democratic Ar
ransements Committee, anc
then turned over to the Nationa
Committee for recommenda.
tion to the convention.
The National Committees
recommendations are almost
invariably accepted by the del.
egates. The last exception wa;
in 1882, when Cenator DaviC
Walsh was named over Jouett
Shouse.
The Democratic Nationa
Committee meets in Washing,
ton January %. The Arrange
ments Committee is not ex.
pected to meet until somt
time later.
Evening star., 1959-12-23
BY the Associated Press
lear Mrs, Eisenhower:


You were somewhat worried
three weeks ago about your
husband. the President, taking
on the arduous l1-nation tour
from which he returned last
night. You'll recall, he told us
about the concern Of his family
at a Washington news confer
ence December 2, the day be-
fore he left.
The President also said, how
ever, that he felt a compulsion
to make the trip-that he SIM
ply had to do whatever he could
in behalf of world peace. He
said, too, that his doctors felt
he was up to the 22,370-mile
trip-despite his history of heart
attack, surgery for ileitis and
minor stroke, all in the last four
years.
Now that he is safely back
with his family for Christmas
perhaps you would like to know
from one of the newsmen
who accompanied him all the
way-how we'll he seemed to
stand up during a gruelling
three-continent Journey that
sometimes had reporters almost
on the ropes.
Reporters Amazed
In short, Mrs. Eisenhower, hi.
performance from q physica
standpoint amazed us. At 6s
years of age, he wore US young.
er fellows to a frazzle.
We're sure. of course, that
he is tired. No man could q
through what he's been through
without being weary.
But on the second to the las
day Of the l9-day tour we saw
him come down the ramp from
his jet airliner at Madrid
Spain. with the bounce Of {
man just home from a month
at the beach.
And yesterday at Casablancs
in Morocco, this reporter rode
alongside the Presidents cal
within 10 feet part of the
Evening star., 1959-12-23

Iranians should be patient
and not lose their heads"
However. he said. I'VE are
not going to give away what
does belong to U.s."
Evening star., 1959-12-23
EISENHOWER
EISENHOWER
Fireboot Spouts Four Columns
In Welcoming President Home
Continued From First Page

NOutluueu from ElrSt rage
base at 11:25 pm. and a few
minutes later rolled to a stop in
front Of the welcoming crowd
that included high administra-
ton officials and diplomats.
Cheered on Arrival
A cheer went up as the Presi-
dent emerged from the nose
entrance Of the plane. He wore
E dark blue overcoat and black
hat. He doffed his hat as he
descended from the plane.
Mrs. Eisenhower, wearing a
red hat, a red coat and a red
scarf, ran forward and en-
braced him warmly. Then the
President turned to greet Vice
President Nixon. who headed
! the official welcoming group,
and Mrs. Nixon.
Mr.. Nixon remarked that he
knew the President was glad
to be back home, and the
President, a little later. said it
seemed a little strange not to
have his words translated by an
interpreter.
Behind the President were
Maj. John Eisenhower and his
wife, Barbara, who made the
trip with him. The President
greeted Nicaraguan Ambas-
sador DR.. Guillermo Seville
Sacasa, dean of the diplomatic
corps, and others in the re-
ception party before pausing for
pictures.
Then with Mrs. Eisenhower
holding his arm, the President
moved through the crowd shak-
ing hands with United States
officials and diplomats stand
ing the cold to greet him.
Pauses for Remarks
He seemed on the point CT
heading for his White House
limousine but then turned back
and made his way through the
crowd to the microphones set
up on a red-carpeted platform
short distance away.
After his brief remarks he
moved quickly to the White
House car. Three or four hun
dred spectators standing be-
mind a military Gordon cheered
as the President rode of.
The presidential motorcade
rolled into Washington along
roads and streets almost de-
serted until it arrived at Lafay-
ette Square for a sparkling
greeting.
AS the motorcade passed over
the Anacostia River, a District
fre boat with cleaning array
of lights and four spouts of
water rising high, footed a well
come to the President.
The Andrews operations Office
reported the temperature as %
degrees when the Presidents
plane landed. Among those on
the runway apron were Post
master General Summerfeld.
Attorney General Rogers, Sec
retary Of Labor Mitchell, Sec
retary Of Agriculture Benson
and other administration off,
cials.
Evening star., 1959-12-23
Reds Tointed Eggs
Killed ; Austriuns

GRAZ, Austria, Dec. % (AP)
Egg powder from Red China
that contained typhus bacteria
caused three deaths, 125 cases
of acute illness and 48 cases CT
chronic infection in the Aus
trian province of Styria, the
provincial health minister re-
ported today. The illnesses oc-
CURED earlier this year. I'm
ports of the powder were halted.
Evening star., 1959-12-23
IRAN
Troops Are Rushed
To Iroq Frontier

Iranians should be patient
and not lose their heads"
However, he said, I'VE are
not going to give away what
does belong to u.s."
Kassem Attacks Iran
On the following day. Iraqi's
revolutionary Premier, Abdel
Karin Kassem, in a speech
attacked Iran as a country
where people are living in
slavery. He charged that Iran
ian policies toward Iraq were
tyrannical.
Mr.. Kassem was reported
here as claiming the whole
river as Iraqi territory.
Gen. Feridun KuSheshi,
Trans chief of army intelli-
gence, and five other officers
today inspected troops in the
area of Khosruabad.
A contingent estimated at
three battalions is stationed at
Port Khoramshahr in the
same region.
Artillery and antiaircraft
batteries arrived there to boil
ster defenseS. The townspeople
turned out in a huge demon
stration to welcome the troops,
express support for the gov
ernment and demanding stern
ness in rejecting Iraqi claims
on Iranian soil"
Some officials here described
Mr.. Kassem'S public statements
in Baghdad as an attempt to
rally his nation behind him
on a foreign policy issue-an
issue which has nothing to do
with his quarrels with Presi-
dent Canal Abdel NasSer of
the United Arab Republic or
Israel.
Different Versions Heard
Foreign Ministry soul ces in
Teheran said the Iraqi Foreign
Ministry has been giving the
1ranian Embassy in Baghdad
a much milder version of Iraui
policy than Mr.. Kassem has
been voicing.
1ranianS said they stood
ready to submit the frontier
dispute to the World Court at
The Hague for decision.
There has been no reaction
from Baghdad on this. The
Iranians also said they are
prepared to take the case to
the U. N. Security Council if
the situation becomes critical.
Under a mutual aid treaty
the Iranians could ask the
United States to help defend
the country if Iraq launches
an attack. officials say this
is not likely. The Iranians are
confident their own armed
forces are sufficient to deal
with Iraq.
Evening star., 1959-12-23
WILSON
Continued From First PAGE

NOutlnucu EEOm ElTSt rage
Guard to aid the local civil au-
thorities."
Wilson's president, James D
Cooney. said in Chicago the de-
cision pleased him and that he
hopes the courts opinion will
clarity Gov. Freeman's."
"A great many of our So
called liberal Governors seem
unable to distinguish between
being candidates for Governor
and Governor" he said. They
are supposed to be Governor fol
the entire State. Freeman is
Governor for everybody in
Minnesota. One of his
primary executive duties is to
keep peace for everyone in his
State"
/ In Albert Lea, Mayor Niles
Shoff pleaded for 100 per cent
community support when the
police department again takes
over local law enforcement. He
and other city and county off,
cials had asked for a tempo
rary closing of the plart after
the outbreak of violence.
An official Of the striking
union said 1t would have no
comment until its negotiators
return from talks with Wilson
management in Chicago.
! States Attorney General
Miles Lord indicated prior to
the ruling he would appeal II
it went against the State.
The three judges-Circuit
Judge John B. Sanborn and
District Judges Edward ],
Dewitt and Gunnar Nordbye-
said they are mindful of the
necessity of preventing blood
shed. They acknowledged that
property rights must at times
be sacrificed to prevent the
spilling of blood.
See No "Dire Necessity"
But a free people do not
surrender to mob rule by the
expediency Of martial law un-
til all means available to the
city, county and State to en-
force the laws have proved
futile" the court said.
THE imposition of the dras-
tic action and the curtailment
Of constitutional rights OF
citizens of a State resulting
from declaration Of martial
law cannot be sustained except
in situations of dire necessity.
We are convinced that situa-
ton has not yet arisen in
Freeborn County," it added.
Gov. Freeman ordered the
guard into Albert Lea after
two days of violence in which
picketS upset cars carrying
non-union employees from the
plant and stoned hundreds OF
other cars.
Members of the United Pack
ing House Workers of America
have been on strike since No
Vember 3 in a dispute over
work schedules. The company
began hiring non-union en-
ployes later that month after
warning union members they
would lose their jobs unless
they returned.
Talks in Recess
Negotiations, broken off Oc-
tober 30, were resumed in
Chicago last week but were
broken off yesterday until efter
the holidays.
In requesting the restraining
order, Wilson and Co. con-
tended the Democratic Cover
nor bowed to mob rule.
Peace and order may be
restored by acceeding to the
demands of the mob" the court
said, "but at the sacrifice OF
law. Such expedient measures
would encourage and breed mob
rule and law violations in every
labor dispute. No citizen would
be secure in the peaceful pos
session of his property"
Evening star., 1959-12-23
Wait in Car

Mrs. Eisenhower waited in a
White House limousine until the
Presidents plane came to a
stop. The Vice President and
Mrs. Nixon also waited in their
car.
Despite the cold. some Gov
ernment officials, diplomats and
members of Congress began
showing up at the air base an
hour and a half before the
Presidents plane arrived. They
assembled in the passenger
lounge where they were received
by Col. William T. Smith, the
base commander and Mrs
Smith, and warmed themselves
with hot coffee, chocolate an
tea. and doughnuts.
Among the early arrivals were
Secretary Mitchell. Gen. Nathan
Twining, chairman of the Joint
Chiefs Of Staff; Admiral Arleigh
Burke, Chief of Naval Opera
tions; Allen Dulles, director OF
he Central Intelligence Agency;
Representative ByrneS of Wis
consin and Ford of Michigan,
and their wives.
The diplomatic representa-
tives included those from all
the countries that Mr.. Eisen-
hover visited on the trip.
Among the spectators were
families from the air base per-
sonnel, many with small chill
dren bundled up against the
cold.
Day Starts in Spain
The final day of the Presi-
dents unprecedented d trip
started at 2 am. washington
time) in Madrid.
1t included a stop in Mo-
rocco where the President con-
ferred with King Mohammed v
and discussions which reached
an agreement on how long the
American bases will remain in
that country.
On the fight across the
North Atlantic the President
got four hours sleep before a
refueling stop of so minutes
at Goose Bay in Labrador.
The President remained on
his plane during the stop. On
the flight to Washington the
President had a dinner of roast
beef, string beans, French
pastry and decaffeined coffee,
His daughter-in-l law, Bar
bara, said she was not tired
at all by the arduous trip and
remarked, II slept on the
plane" She was dressed in
blue as she stepped from the
plane carrying a small Christ
mas package. She said it was
T q present for Mrs. Eisenhower
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-08-28
United Nations

Continued from pace Four
any doubts about the guy being
crazy, this should dispel it for
all time. Any person who believes
that the Colored people of Louis
lana or anywhere else for that mat
ter, denied virtually every basic
human right, including the right
to vote freely, the right to the use of
public facilities. for which they
pay taxes to support the right of
their children to receive the best
education available at public ex
pense as do other children The
right to enjoy anything any other
citizen similarly situated enjoys.
The right to Just plain unadulter-
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-08-28
Book Lists Grants
% Arkansas From
Ford Foundation

A booklet was published this
week describing grants by the
Ford Foundation in the states
of Arkansas, Kansas. Missouri,
and Oklahoma since the Foun-
dalton was established in 1886.
The 31-page publication, one of
q series on Foundation activities
in various states, Is available on
request from the Ford Founda-
ton, office of Reports. ATT Madi-
son Avenue, New York %, n. Y.
The booklet reports the follow
ing Foundation grant totals from
1886 to March 81, 1853:
Arkansas $1,S71,579
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-08-28

" hostile white kids? Even nine
was tragieally too few Has Jack
son so long sat in that 'eifel
tower office of his big church on
South Parkway in Chicago that
he has lost touch with the prob
lem of the black child in Afkan-
sas? Instead of repudiating the
NAACP effort to get justice for
Negro children in Little Rock,
Jackson should be standing with
them. Instead of that his telegram
will be used by whites as a wea-
pom to slow down the already
too little that they are doing now.
Whose side Is Jackson on any
way? The kind of intellectual IN
Gle Tomism INDUCED in by DR..
Jackson on this occasion, Is the
kind We must repudiate instant
ly and Enthusiastically. If Jackson
wanted to achieve constructive
human relations and good will in
Little Rock and elsewhere in A
meriea as well, he should have
sent a telegram to the Little
Rock School Board in the name
of 100000 Baptists whom he
heads urging that IN the true
Christian spirit they get on with
the task of desegregating the
schools in Little Rock in confor-
nifty with the Constitution and
the decisions of the Supreme
and other Courts. and he should
send a copy of that telegram to
Governor Faubus and another
copy to President Eisenhower.
Five million organized Negroes
speaking for justice would be felt.
OF course, | am sorry to have to
report to the Reverend Doctor
Jackson that some parts of the
press of the United States
wouldn't give him the headlines
he got this time under the ban
ner Negro Hits NAACP,' and
then they might, If that is what
he is interested in. But future
Black Generations would call his
name blessed.
I might also remind the Rev.
erend Doctor Jackson, in case his
memory is faulty at this moment,
that another Negro preacher down
in Mississippi, The Reverend
Clennon King tried to ride the
bandwagon to glory, of hitting
! the NAACP' Surely DR.. Jackson
| you remember what happened to
him Actually at one point King
landed in the asylum. BY the
way Reverend, you might send
a copy of the telegram I sug-
gested to Governor Long of Louis
lana. Surely you must be one of
the happy colored people he was
] talking about, like his happy
! Louisiana Colored People.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-08-28

Marshall and Daisy Bates, to
name a few symbols have acted
in bad faith? Faubus kept them
out for a year and now the sehool
board is going to keep all but SIX
five to be exact out. Doesn't
Bro. Jackson think that the peo-
ple who really deserve a chance
are the Negro students in Little
Rock?
Jackson says, "the struggle Tor
democracy in education is not on
" a legal question, it is also a
question of achieving constructive
human relations and good will.
Announcing platitudes like that
only tend to hide the real ISSUE
As far as I am concerned every
Negro child in Little Rock, eligible
under the rules should be admit
ed to the school they are eligi-
BILE to attend, now. More than
five years in this situation is be-
yond any decent concept of all
deliberate speed. And if it is Rev.
Jackson's idea that a school board
that drags its heels on the rights
of these children should be under
stood, given a chance it certain
~ isn't mine. Achieving construc-
tive human relations and good
VIII is two way street. If DR..
jackson means by that, that
must await the attainment of de
mocracy in education to proceed
my participation in my constitu-
tional right to educate my child
rem under the educational formula
enjoyed by all other Americans
then | must say that I am not
willing to do any such waiting
and it is not in conformity with
the democratic process to ask me
to do so. | won't and I'm throw
Ing my weight behind the NAACP
and Daisy and L. G. Bates in this
Little Rock fight and not on the
side of the school board. And
repudiate Jackson and all he
stands for and further call on all
other Negroes and like minded
whites to do the same. Jackson
further states, I'VE must not sac
rifice the latter (achieving con-
structive human relations and
good wild in a meticulous conten-
ton for the letter of the law. 1t
is time the Negro stopped indulg-
ing in mental gymnastics like
that. OF course we would like to
achieve constructive human rela
lions and good will. For close to
hundred years we've made the
sacrifice to achieve it it just
won't come unassisted. Turning tC
the practical angle doesn't Jack
son know that it is downright
cruel to stick three colored kids
into a school of 1000 predominant
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-08-28

ated human dignity for themselves
and their posterity is crazy. And
any Negro who contributes to the
white mans thinking that We are
happy under those circumstances
should and will be despised by
coming generations.
THAT BOOK
| don't think | exactly quail
fy as a prude. at least that wasn't
the last report | had. But / will
nave to agree with the Postmast-
er'General, that Lady Chatter.
ley's Lover is a little rough for
the mails. AS a matter of fact
us little rough on the females
Iaiking about Mama didn't know
what Caledonia was putting down."
Ii Mama will read Lady Chatter
ley's Lover she will get a pretty
good idea.
ELDER JACKSON HITS NAAcP
National distribution is being
given this week, in the white
press, of America to a telegram
sent to the NAACP by the Rev
erend Doctor J. H. Jackson, Min
lister of the Olivet Baptist church
chicago. DR.. Jackson is reported
In the press as protesting the
NAACP's action against the Little
Rock, Arkansas School Board. He
urged the NAACP to give the
board a chance. The article SAYS,
DR.. Jackson is president of the
National Baptist Convention. the
country's largest Negro religious
denomination. He is also a mem
Der of the NAACP" Further it
quotes DR.. Jackson as saying.
The struggle for democracy in
education Is not only legal ques-
ton, 1t is also a question of a.
chlevlng constructive human re-
latlons and good will. We must
not sacrifice the latter in a nett
culous contention for the letter of
the law"
Heavenly day, what does Elder
Jackson mean, give the board
chance? Had not the school
board already announced that
they, every one of them, were op-
posed to integration in the very
schools they were elected to adj
minister, for all the citizens?
Didn't they turn down all of the
go Negro children who applied
except 6. Does the board claim
they turned a single one of them
down for any other reason than
they (the board) were going to
comply with the Supreme Court
ruling to the very minimum they
could get away with is that act
ing in good faith? Does the good
Elder claim that the school board
in Little Rock is acting in good
faith and Roy Wilkins, Thurgood
Arkansas State press., 1959-06-05
Mrs. Bates Gets
Honorary Degree
From Lincoln u.

Mrs. l.. c. Bates received
Tuesday June 2, the honorary
degree, Doctor of Humane Let
tiers from the 1O5-year-oid Lin
coin university at Lincoln,
Pennsylvania. DR.. A. o. Grub
is president of the institution.
Among the recent graduates
of the famous university is
Prime Minister K. Nkrumah of
Ghana. Jackie Robinson was al
SO recipient of an honorary de-
gree from the university.
Awarding honorary degrees
to women is somewhat of a
rarity for Lincoln.
Arkansas State press., 1959-06-05

The pastor is quoted as saying: TT would
be social chaos to integrate our schools over
night"
He said that the Negro leaders must rea-
lize this, and said in effect, must be willing to
see the white peoples problems syTnpathetical-
ly so as to reach some basis of agreement on
a gradual plan of change which will allow
enough time for our fears of Indignation to be
proved or disproved. He said that the Naacp
Leaders must be willing to compromise some
where short of the pound of flesh the exist
Arkansas State press., 1959-06-05
White Pastor Calls
For Compromise
In SC 100| Crisis

EDITORS NOTE: The United States Supreme
Court unanimously ruled on May II, 1854:
&c. that in the field of education the doc
trine of separate but equal has no place. Sep
arate educational facilities are inherently UNI
equal" Yet.
-. DR.. Dale Cowling, pastor of the Second
Baptist church here, Sunday night called for a
compromise between the whites, opposing
school integation and the Negroes, contending
for the law to take its course.
Arkansas State press., 1959-06-05

ing law allows.
DR.. Cowling put emphasis upon the scrip
tural point of view, where God created all men
equal and is no respecter of persons. And he al
so paid adherence to the legal aspect of the
constitution where it provides equal liberty and
Justice to all, regardless of race, creed or
color, but he still urged that our problem
must be settled on the Christian middle
ground, and it is the Negro who must make
the compromise.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-24
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-24
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-24
AUTO SAI,ES
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-24

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-24
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