davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-22
3-Week Recess in Tolks Held Time
For u. S. and Britain to Exhibit Unity

doubts whether, when the
chips are down, any nuclear
weapons would be used by
either side. Military men Of
the West have built their
entire defense plan on the
theory that atomic bombs
would certainly be used. But
Just as both sides refrained
from using poison gas in the
last war, so 1t is possible that
because of world opinion nu-
clear weapons would be ADAM
doned.
The kind Of war that could
readily happen Is called
conventional" because 1t in
wolves only land armies and
the type of bombs that were
dropped from military air.
craft in the Korean war be-
tween 1850 and 1853. While
this was a conventional"
war. there were at least a
million men engaged in 1t at
its peak. The Communists
are aware that the West is
weak in conventional" arm
ament.
What would be the main
basis, however, for the Soviet
miScalculation that could
bring on a war? The Geneva
conference, for one thing,
has not convinced the Soviet
government that the allies
are united. There is a strong
belief in Moscow that Britain
will not stand with America
and France on a platform Of
resoluteness. The Soviets al
ready have misconstrued
British Prime Minister Mac
millan's eagerness to negoti-
ate as a sign Of weakness or
timidity. Again and again
press reports in the West
have said that the British
want a summit" conference
at any cost and that it
doesn't matter whether any
concessions have been made
In advance by the Soviets. 1t
is true that the British Prime
Minister doesn't want to
leave any stone unturned to
negotiate peace, but he is
neither a Chamberlain nor a
Baldwin. Furthermore, he
knows America and how 1t
reacts to threats and ulti-
matums such as the Soviets
have been issuing.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-22
DORIS FLEESON
Next: Battle Over Road Taxes

frame of reference for the
new conflict. The basic prob
lem goes far beyond 1t and
was in fact the central issue
of the rejection of Admiral
Strauss as Secretary Of Com
merce.
1t is the question Of the
constitutional rela tionship
between the President and
Congress. When moderate,
charitable, good tempered
legislators like Senators Mon
roney, Magnuson, Margaret
Chase Smith and many 9TH
ers voted against Strauss they
were protesting the admins
tration's almost complete
lack of understanding of that
relationship. 1t is nonsense to
say that such Senators decide
such issues on the basis of
personality. They never have.
This was the significant
aspect of the Strauss defeat.
Hagerty's smiles show 1t was
lost on him and that he still
advises the President in terms
that worked when the former
Hagerty employer, Gov.
Dewey, was cracking the whip
over a New York State Re-
publican Legislature.
Because the Texas leader
ship of Congress Is so con-
servative, 1t has protected the
President until lately. But his
own decision to wage the 1860
campaign against a "won't-do
Congress" is combining with
bright Democratic presiden-
tial prospects to destroy the
Johnson ayburn line. The
war was late starting but 1t
is under way.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-22
Y Comp Stoff Adds
5 Foreign Students

Five foreign students will be
among staff members this sum-
mer at Camp Let's, YMCA
facility on the Rhode River,
near Edgewater. Md.
They attend colleges in the
area and will serve as counsel
ors at the camp. which will
open its SD season on June q,
The counselors are Dea Six
Chey. of Korea: Ernesto
Cardero, of the Philippines;
Pashang Esfandiari. of Iran;
Nedim Hezlilar, Of Turkey: and
Eugene Mar. Of Nationalist
China.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-22
WILLIAM S. WHITE
Strauss Custer a Costly Victory

lions Of many Democrats,
mostly liberal Democrats.
For years they have been
clamoring that the party
must fight Eisenhower"
Now, at last, they have pre-
vailed on calmer colleagues
ito fight" Their motive was
understandable. for politics
cannot and should not be
simply an unending polite
minuet.
But the trouble was that
the Democrats oversimplified.
To fight" is one thing. But
to fight at the wrong time in
the wrong place and for the
wrong reason is quite another
thing.
They got the whole ques-
ton confused. The point
never was whether Strauss
would be a good" Secretary
of Commerce. The point never
was whether he had the truly
sound" political ideas Of the
present. There were only two
simple and related issues:
Did the President have a
right to Strauss If he wanted
him? And was there against
Strauss fitness to serve mot
his ideas or his personality
a case so overpowering as to
justify turning him down?
The answer to the first
question was plainly yes. The
answer to the second ques-
ton was plainly no. And
when the passions have died.
some of the men who voted
against Strauss will regret 1t.
for simple human reasons If
not also for political reasons.
For, politics aside. the Sen
ate simply did not live UP to
It's best traditions: the Senate
simply was not fair.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-22
DORIS FLEESON

President Eisenhower has
quickly reacted to his setback
on the Strauss nomination
by setting the stage for an
other power struggle with
Congress. At issue Is road
construction and an Eisen-
hover demand for new taxes
to finance it.
1t is too soon to tell how
the struggle will end. but 1t
inevitably will envenom fur
ther the relations between
the executive and legislative
branches of the Government.
The mood of the admins
tration was clearly shown by
the smiles with which Press
Secretary Hagerty revealed
the administration plan Of
battle. Hagerty announced
that "as matters now stand"
there will be no apportion-
ment of Federal highway
construction aid to the
States at the normal time
this summer.
He added that the Presi-
dent would receive and make
public a report on what this
would mean to each of the
49 States. Asked If this same
report would be sent to Con-
gress as a special message.
Hagerty smiled and said he
imagined every State and
every motorist" would do the
White House lobbying on the
issue.
Congress received coldly
the Presidents earlier de-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-22
Swimming Glasses
To Sturt at AU

Swimming classes sponsored
by the American University
department of health and ply
steal education will begin June
20 at the university's indoor
pool.
Bob Frailey. swimming coach
at the university. will direct the
school, including classes for
beginners and advanced SWIM
mers above the age Of 5.
Registration for the courses
will be week days, Q am. to S
pm; and Saturdays. Q am. to
noon, at the athletic Office In
Leonard Gymnasium.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-22

There Is a disturbing and
continuing factor in the Cold
War that is In reality worse
than all the Vaccinations Of
Communist diplomacy. 1t is
simply the corrosive effect
Of Communist pressure on
the morale OF the free world.
With maddening patience,
the men In the Kremlin keep
probing for weak spots, keep
watching for loopholes. keep
tightening the screws. They
know they can afford to be
patient, to bide their time.
They also know the free
world cannot.
The realization Of this fact
In the West brings danger In
many ways. The will to resist
becomes weaker as 1t grows
palmer that relaxation Of
tension" is nowhere in sight
and will probably never be so
long as the two systems exist.
AS the morale says, there Is
also the danger that frustra-
ton will one day pull the
wrong trigger and plunge the
world into destruction.
Almost every international
conference involving Moscow
and the satellites illustrates
this maddening pressure tao
tic. The recent talks in &C.
neva we're characteristic of all
OF them, and the Illustration
of the Vests representatives
was plainly evident as they
tried to grapple with some
thing as slippery as a creased
pig in a butter tub. Only
when the Communists knew
exactly what they wanted to
obtain has any international
conference resulted in an
agreement-and that agree
ment, like the so-called
armistice in Korea and the
accord" on Indo- China, in
variably is a major victory
for Communist diplomacy
and aggression.
Yet there seems TO be no
way for the West and the en-
tire free world to avoid the
present discouraging diem
ma. Many Of our clearer
minded policymakers know
with certainty that to con-
tinue along the present path
indefinitely means eventual
defeat, with or without war.
All the Communists have to
do is depend on the morality
and standards Of the West,
which they do not share, to
prevent a sudden act Of des-
peration which could wipe out
Communist hopes as well as
everyone else's.
1t is precisely in the hopes
Of well-intentioned people In
the West that the greatest
Communist advantage lies.
AS long as there are serious.
sincere people in the free
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-22
Probers Return
From Nicaragua
By the Associated Press

A special mission sent to in
vestigate an invasion of Mic.
aragua returned to Washing
ton last night, said it had IA
very useful trip" but refused to
divulge what it found.
Nicaragua recently was in
vaded by revolutionaries from
Costa Rica and the GAS. an
agency of the 81 American re-
publics, sent mission to Hon.
duras. Costa Rica and Nic$
aragua to investigate the situ-
alton.
Ambassador JUNO Lacarte Of
Uruguay, chairman of the spe-
cial mission, told reporters I'VE
feel we had a very useful trip.
We gathered the information
We sought and started drafting
the report on the trip -
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-22

The Democrats have won
a costly victory in an I'M
necessary war in the Senate's
rejection Of Lewis L. Strauss
to be Secretary of Commerce.
They have refused Mr..
Eisenhower the privilege of
any President to have a man
of his own choice in the
Cabinet so long as that man
is not morally or mentally
unfit. And they have made
this great demonstration over
what usually is politically the
least significant post in all
the Cabinet. that of Com
merce.
A Strauss confirmed would
have created for them far
more useful issue for 1860
than a Strauss repudiated-
and repudiated. moreover. on
grounds so thin as to have
no example in our history.
For the very qualities the
Democrats attributed to the
nominee would have been
endless bad news for the Re-
publicans had the Democrats
allowed him to be confirmed
in Office. They found him "ar-
rogant" toward Congress.
They found him "deceitful"
Though to an onlooker his
deceit" seemed to lie most
of all in his refusal to CO.
operate with his Senate pros
ecutors.)
They disliked him as an
Old Guard Republican, a
Herbert Hoover Republican,
an anti-public power man. as
indeed he was and is. Every
shortcoming they attributed
to him would inevitably have
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-22
Eisenhower Follows Defeat of Strauss
With Threat of No Highway Payments

mand for a gas tax increase.
On May l3 In a special mes
sage the President knocked
down most of the alternative
plans that had been sug-
gested and demanded fast
action on the tax increase.
Apparently he is now COM
mitted to a squeeze play on
Congress in which his weap-
ons are the Unsuitable appe-
tite of the public for new
roads and the utter inability
of the States to pay for all
Of them without Federal
funds.
But the Congress is not
helpless. 1t has the power
OF the purse. 1t is about all
1t has left in a struggle with
the White House, but 1t has
that. The President must
come to Congress for taxes.
Congress can appropriate
money but the President can
refuse-and Eisenhower has
done SOTO spend 1t for the
purpose Congress enume-
rated. Congress can refuse
to appropriate the sums re-
quested but the President can
and Eisenhower has done
so-transfer other funds TO
do what he deems important.
Other Presidents have done
the same and other Congress-
es have fumed-in vain.
But the President cannot
levy taxes. Only Congress
can do that. And taxes today
Of any sort are as unpopular
as roads are popular and just
possibly even more so.
This 10 the immediate
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-22
Democrats Seen as Losing Key 1860
Issue in Failure to Confirm Secretary

weakened the Administration
politically had he remained
in it. For his basic political
philosophy has been a handi-
cap at the national polls for
at least 20 years.
In plain words, the Demo-
Gratis have rescued Mr.. Eisen-
hover from the consequences
Of what was, politically. a
poor appointment in the first
place. For the first personal
defeat of President Eisen-
hover they have attempted
in his six years in Office. they
have chosen the worst pos
sible vehicle.
For wherever else 1t may
lie. the true vulnerability Of
the Administration surely
cannot be said to lie in the
less than burning question as
to who is to run the Depart
ment of Commerce. Mr..
Strauss is incomparably more
important politically as a
symbol of harsh Senate veto
than he ever would have been
as a recipient of Senate ap-
proval.
In fact, in looking back.
the whole affair was a series
of plumbers - first by the
President. then by Strauss
himself in his human but
unwisely beiligerent conduct
before the Senate, and then
by the Democrats. The Re-
publicans would have been
the losers had the Democrats
allowed him to be confirmed.
But the Democrats are the
net losers now.
Why. then, did it all hap
pen? II happened most Of all
because of the long frustra-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-22
SAFE DEPOSIT

Your valuables and important
papers are protected from loss,
theft, FIRE or damage in a
Union Trust Safe Deposit box.
Many sizes available. The cost is
surprisingly small.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-22

TRAVELLERS CHEQUES
Smart vacationers carry travellers
cheques. They can be cashed
anywhere-at home or abroad.
If they are mislaid or stolen,
you cannot lose since only you
can cash them.
Evening star., 1959-11-26
LUCERNE
Old Fashioned
EGG NOG
at. ctn. h-guI. ctn.
79' |'1:''

These prices effective until close Of
business, Saturday, November 20,
1852, in Washington, D. c. MARY
LANJ: Hilleresi Heights, Tokoma
Pork, lndion Heed, Blodsnsbvra,
Coral Hills, copifol Heights, Marl.
bero, Bethesda, Silver Spring, Rock
vile, GoifhersbUrs, Lavrsl. VIRGINIA;
Alsxondrio, Arlington, FaiHox, Folls
Church, Mclean, Annandols, Herndon,
leesbUFs, PUrcellvills, Monossos, Mid
dlebvra. WE RESERVE THE RIGHT
10 tIMIT QUANTITIES. Prodves prices
subject 10 dolly market changes.
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06

ATTORNEY A RTH u II
GOLDBAUM has been elect
ed vice-president of the Pima
County Bar Association. &.
DAVID N. GINSBURG has
been named to head the
budget committee of the Uni
ted Community Campaign. -.
MIR. AND MRS. PHILIP
LAVETTER celebrate their
5Oth wedding anniversary
March 6. They have been
residents of Tucson for 19
years. The LaVetter family
will be hosts at services to-
night at Cong. Anshei Israel
and invite their friends to
join them. -.
MIR. AND MRS. MOSES L.
SADICK of Worcester, Mass.
have been spending the past
month in Tucson and staying
with Mr.. Sadick's sister,
MRS. MAX KREIDA.
RABBI ALBERT T. Bill
GRAY has been elected sec
ond vice-president of the
Western Conference of Amer
ican Rabbis. ...
MIR. AND MRS. SIDNEY
WEINBERGER of Akron,
Ohio are visiting MIR. AND
MRS. MORRIS MUTNICK,
28OS E. Drachman. Back
to spend the winter in Tue
son are MRS. TILLIE FOX
and her sisters, ANNA and
PAULINE HELLER. T h ey
are living at 22O2 E. Ninth. -.
DONALD TOBIAS, son of
MIR. AND MRS. SAM To
BIAS, will graduate thi s
month from Northwestern
Medical School. He will begin
internship in New York City
on April 1. =.
MORRIS BENISCH, presi-
dent of the Congregation An
shei Israel Mems Club, has
announced that his group
will present a silver medal
and certificate to the boy or
girl in the congregation
school program who has
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06
German Youths
Seek Friendly
Relations

BONN, (JTA) - Against
the opposition of Arab stu
dents who tried to break
up the meeting 80 German
students at Bonn Universe
ty today founded a new or
ganization, the German
Israel Student Group, de-
voted to "the improvement
of relations between the
Federal German Republic
and Israel" The University
chancellery Immediately is
sued a charter to the new
organization.
After losing their first
fight against formation of
the new group, the Arab
students distributed leaflets
printed under the auspices
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06
Round The Town
Observation-Disclosures

shown "the greatest aptitude
for leadership in Jewish life.
GARY LEMEL, son of MIR.
AND MRS. MARKS LEMEL
of Tucson, last week joined
the internationally famous
Merry Macs in Alberta, Cana
da. 80. 1
MRS. B E r N A II ID ROB
ERTS, representing the Des-
ert Chapter of B'nai Birth
Women, recently presented a
vocational guidance kit to
Sunnyside High School. ;.
MIR. AND MRS. DAVID
VACTOR and children are
now making their home in
Tucson. They are formerly
from Cleveland. Mrs. Vactor
is the daughter of MRS. FAN
KANE. The Vactors recently
returned from a trip to
South America where they
visited Is countries in three.
weeks. -.
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06
CJA Women's
Group Meets

The women's general soil
citations division of CJA will
hold its first report meeting
March 10 at 10 am. at the
Center.
Mrs. Charles S. Kalb, div
ision chairman, has issued
a plea for additional Volun-
teer workers to attend the
meeting.
1t was also announced that
new majors for the division
have been named. They are
Mines. Rose Jacobson, Mil
ton Fink and Ruth Strauss.
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06

NEW YORK, (JTA)- Dr..
Bertram w. KOrn of Phila-
delphia, an authority in the,
field of American Jewish his
tory, particularly on the Civil
War era, was elected presi-
dent of the American Jewish
Historical Society.
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06
.HiIIeI To Hold
Annual Carnival

The E1illel Foundation OF
the University of Arizona will
hold it's annual Purim carni-
val March IS from 4 to 10 pm.
Funds raised at the carni-
val will be turned over to
Tucson's Combined Jewish
Appeal.
The carnival will have
booths to be operated by
AEPhi and SDT sororities
and Tau Delta Phi and ZBT
fraternities. In addition other
booths will be manned by
AZA, BBG and a group of in
dependent students.
A king and queen will be
selected at the carnival.
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06

of the Arab League delega-
ton in Bonn, virtually at
tacking Israel as a state
aiming at "world conquest
and oppression"
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1959-10-07

season and a reduction In the
big limit. There was little change
in the Canada goose population
and no reduction in the bag
limit. Waterfowl hunting regula-
tons are available from the US.
Fish and Wildlife Service. Wash
ington. d. c.
Upland Game
See hunting regulations for
dates and bag limits.
Reports of depredations by
to agriculture in several sections
would indicate an increase in
deer populations in these areas,
and the general deer hunting out
look is good. The taking of ant
lerless deer will be permitted in
several sections of the State
especially where deer herds have
grown beyond the carrying capa-
city of their habitat. Antlerless
deer hunts may be held only af-
ter public hearings are held to
determine the desires of people
living in areas where deer have
become over abundant.
Bear
No apparent change has been
observed in bear populations,
and this is reflected in a bear
hunting season similar to last
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1959-10-07
Dr.. Max Schiebel
Heads N. T.. Div.
Cancer Society

RALEIGH. October 4-Dr. H.
Max Schiebel Of Durham and
John r. Jordan. Raleigh attorn-
.ey. today were elected to the top
state positions of the American
Cancer Society. N. c. Division.
DR.. Schicbel. head of the N.
c. Cancer Institute. Lumberton,
was elected state president and
Jordan was chosen chairman of
the state board. as the society
ended its two-day meeting here
Other officers elected were
DR.. d. H. Bridger. Bladenboro
first vice president: and H. Wat
Ellerson, Roanoke Rapids paper
company executive. second vice
president. Bridger and Ellerson
We're also named co-chairman of
the annual Cancer Crusade
fund raising drive.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1959-10-07

years season. Bears are found
In the Mountain and Coastal sec
tons of the State.
Wild Boar
Wild boar are found in hunt.
able numbers only in Clay. Chero-
kee. and Graham counties. Boar
populations have held fairly con-
slant over the years. and most
boar hunting will be done on a
managed or organized basis. Crop
depredations by the wild boar
in Graham county indicate a
spread from traditional breeding
grounds.
Raccoon and Opossum
Populations Of raccoon and
oppossum seem about the same
as last year. with some increases
in eastern and western sections.
Squirrel
There will be good squirrel
hunting in most parts of the
State. The mast crop ranges from
fair to abundant. and this dis
tribution of food will be reflect
ed in the relative abundance of
squirrels.
Rabbits
Reports from most parts of
the State indicate an excellent
crop of rabbits. There will. of
course. be sections where there
are local rabbit shortages. but
the general outlook may be de-
scribed as being good.
Quail
Ideal weather conditions dur
ing the quail nesting season. plus
plenty of food and cover. seem
to have combined to produce an
excellent crop of quail this year.
Heavy rains in July did little
apparent damage except to late
broods of small birds. Excellent
quail hunting may be expected
in most sections. with the usual
local exceptions.
Wild Turkey
As in year past. the wild tur-
key has held its own population
wise. and fair to good turkey
hunting may be expected
throughout the range.
Ruffed Grouse
A favorable spring breeding
season in the mountains will be
reflected in excellent ruffed
grouse populations. Summer re-
ports indicate some of the larg-
est broods of young birds OBJ
served in years. AS in the case
Of marsh hens. the supply of
grouse vii far exceed the de-
mand by hunters.
General
Except for a decline in duck
populations, the general outlook
for hunting In the Tarheel State
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1959-10-07
Hunting Outlook
By CLYDE p. PATTON

BY CLYDE p. PATTON
Migratory Game Birds
Marsh Hens
North Cardinals 1880 hunt.
ing season opened with a few
scattered shots down along the
coastal marshes on September s
when the season on rails, sora
and gallinule got under way
There were only "a few scatter.
ed shots" because although there
Is an abundant supply of marsh
hens, few Tarheel nimrods &c
out after them. Marsh hen shoot.
ing dates run from September /.
through November Is. with fiji
teen birds daily and thirty in
possession. These limits include
rails. sora. and gallinules singly
or In the aggregate.
Doves
Another good crop ofv doves
in the Atlantic Flyway makes
possible another long two-seg-
ment dove season. The first sea-
SON runs from September IL to
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1959-10-07

October 10, and the second seq
ment from December IL to Janu-
airy IL to January Is. Shooting
hours are from noon to sunset
with a bag limit of ten birds daily
with twenty in possession after
the first day of each season. Best
hunting may be expected in the
piedmont during the early sea-
son and in the Coastal Plains
during the alter season.
Woodcock
The woodcock season opens
Thanksgiving Day. November 26,
and runs through January 4 with
a daily bag of four birds and
eight In possession. This is es-
sentially the the season and bag
limit as last year. and apparent
~ there has been no major
change in woodcock populations.
Waterfowl
Drought and late spring freez-
es cut down on duck production
in the northern nesting areas.
resulting in a shorter hunting