davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-07-24

and elsewhere our actions do not
keep step with our pronounce
ments.
Economic assistance, the wea-
pom upon which we rely most,
simply will not do in Africa At
riean Leaders consistently an
nounce that, they prefer freedom
in poverty, to riches in domina-
ton"
The Union of South Africa
where we have heavy investments
and where we have furnished
much of the material to make
that country the industrial leader
of Africa, by its apartheid policies
is a constant source of embarras-
ment to us because their racial
policies furnish room for compar-
ison with our racial policies.
The United States must face
up to it's duties as leaders of the
free world and meet it's RESPONSE
bilities in Africa.
The sending of an American
Negro, DR.. Morrow to Guinea as
an Ambassador to that Country is
step in the right direction,
others should follow.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-07-24

Gaulle himself, the emphasis
seems to be on facts rather than
on formula. His idea of the Com
munity is what he calls, IAN act
Of faith in the destiny linking the
former colonies to the metropole."
However, one of the great weak
nesses of the Community is that
1t Is linked to the destiny of
General de Gaulle. which could
mean its eventual failure. Also
one of the dark clouds lowering
over this link is the fact that,
while Black Africa is being
given a large measure of indie
pendence and a choice of its flu
ture links with the metropole, Al
geria is still in the grip of
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-07-24
NewR.aK.

What Africans would have us
understand is, "there can be no
middle way, no compromise policy
between Colonial interests and
African interests, w l c
are contradictory by nature and
by definition, says Sekou Toure.
United States policy must adj
just to meet his situation if the
West is not to lose Africa.
Whether We are prepared to
make that adjustment does not
yet appear.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-07-24
Nations
Continued from page Five

Continued from page Five
in favor of, total solidarity,
with a central parliament and
government. Felix Houphouet-Bio-
gny is considered as one of those
who want such an organized solu-
ton. He is termed traitor to
the cause of nationalism" by the
the majority of the Nationalist
Leaders in Africa. For General de-
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-07-24

military conflict without the pos
sibility of joining the new union
Nigeria. Togoland and the
French Cameroons have target
dates for independence in 1860.
These countries, with the execp-
ton of the French Cameroons,
Where rioting is now going on,
and where great efforts were
made to have elections before in
dependence In their case their
links with France may result in
their joining the French Commun-
ity of Overseas States. If this
should happen, more bloody days
may be expected in the French
Cameroons.
Tire Multi-raeial States seem
bit far from independence, at this
stage however, hereulean efforts
are going ON within their borders.
Certainly Tom Mboya is bringing
about change in Kenya, but
whether the British will let up
in thei support of the Kenya
settlers remains to be seen.
"A n To Whit c.n,o
tina tbs, The Union of South Afri-
ca, South West Africa, the FEEDER
alton of Rodesia and Nyasaland,
as well as the Belgian Congo,
greater state of unrest is existent
than meets the eye. More impor-
tant than the rioting that has
been going on in the Union of
South Africa, is boycott, that if
1t has leadership of Mar
tin Luther King, might bring re-
suits. The cruel, oppressive laws
OF apartheid' and the system of
DIVISION are so drawn, and re-
preston so drastically inflicted,
that it makes mass action almost
impossible. However, man has
ever found way to escape his
oppressors and it is only mat
ter of time before the 'apartheid'
policies of the National Party will
topple, the only question is will
it bring us into world con-
flagration? The Federation of the
Rhodesias and Nyasaland may not
stand up when it comes for re-
view before the British Parlia-
ment soon. The resistance to it
has been near overwhelming in
those areas.
The question arises what will
the United States policy be in all
this? We in America have an
heritage of freedom and our
leaders on occasion give lip SER
vice to 1.-THE right of men every
where to be free, but in the light
of our commitments to NATO
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-07-24

this 37-year-old event, raced to
a 4-up lead on the first five holes
and never trailed. He was three
under par on the morning Is, but
slipped over regulation figures in
the afternoon round over the
6,617-yard par II Wellshore
course.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-07-24
Negro Out Puts
White Man In
Golf Tournament

Bill Wright from Seattle, Wash.
defeated Frank Campbell. of
Jacksonville, Fla, 3 and 2 Satur-
dav in the 36-hole final of the
National Public Links golf tour
nament in Denver. Colo.
Wright, first Negro ever to win
Evening star., 1959-11-10

Sound Economic
Foundation Seen
For D. c. Area

A Chesapeake and Potomac
Telephone Co. official says the
Washington Metropolitan Area
is resting on a sound economic
base now and will in the future,
Ralph w. Frey, the company's
general commercial manager
said yesterday the area should
continue to expand without
chance of a major collapse ex-
perienced by some industrial
areas.
Speaking to members Of the
Washington Building Congress,
meeting at the Mayf1ower Hotel,
Mr.. Frey said the telephone
company has spent $265 million
in construction in the last 10
years. He added it would be
making outlays of SO million
a month for the next few years.
The speaker also revealed
that currently under research
is a plan to enable business
machines to transmit informa-
ton from one to another over
a telephone wire.
"The machines will talk to
one another" Mr.. Frey said.
Also in the future, he said,
are telephones which can be
operated with push buttons in
stead of dialS.
Mr.. Frey said the Washing
ton area has demonstrated an
economic strength "unparal-
leled by any tother community
in the country"
Evening star., 1959-11-10
Falls Church
Names New
Police Chief

Capt. George E. Simpson,
acting Falls Church police chief,
has been named permanent
chief of police to take office
NovNmber Is. with the rank of
major.
Capt. Simpson, At, succeeds
former Maj. Elliot H. Howe,
who resigned as of November
is "due to illness" Mai. Howe
had been on sick leave since
September.
The appointment was an
nounced during last nights
City Council meeting by City
Manager Lewis z. Johnston.
The new police chief, a native
of Lynchburg, came to Falls
Church in 1888. He Joined the
Falls Church police force in
1912 and. since then, has moved
through the ranks from private
to captain.
During his law-enforcement
career, Capt. Simpson attended
the State police training school,
Chicago'sp Institute of Applied
Science, and the University of
Maryland's Law, Enforcement
Institute. He is married and has
three sons and one grand
daughter.
Evening star., 1959-11-10
Cemetery
In Fairfax
Is Indicted

National Memorial Park
Cemetery in Fairfax County
was indicated yesterday on
charges Of obtaining money
under false pretenses from peo-
pie who bought burial lots
there.
Three officers of the ceme-
terry, Robert F. Marlowe, presi-
dent; Norman Marlowe, vice
president, and Lee E. Elsen,
business manager. also were
indicated on the same charge.
Commonwealth's Alto rney
Robert C. Fitzgerald said per-
sons who bought and paid for
lots at a specified price received
settlement statements" cover
ing such items as examination
Of title, deed preparation, sur
veying, recording fee and set
tlement fee. .t.
The cemetery was not au-
thorized to examine titles or
perform surveys, Mr.. Fitzgerald
said, adding that deeds to GEM
etery lots are not even record
ed in the county clerks Office.
The cemetery, located of Lee
highway, is known for its me-
mortal fountain to four chap
lains who died in World War
II. The fountain is the work
of Swedish Sculptor Carl Miles.
The indictments we're among
80 returned by a Fairfax Coun-
ty grand jury.
Evening star., 1959-11-10
4-HClub Foundation
Sets Sunday Reception

the Ford Foundation and the
Danforth Foundation, which
also has erected a monument
on the grounds of a typical All
youth. 1t is dedicated to Will
liam H. Danforth, founder of
the Ralston-Purina Co.
These funds support the All
program, including the Inter-
national Farm Youth Ex-
change program, courses in cit
izenship and leadership, and
the training of extension work
erS.
The center, dedicated by
President Eisenhower last June,
has facilities for 300 persons
who will attend workshops and
other educational programs.
Seventy-f1ve rooms, many OF
them for four guests each, oc-
cupy most of the main build
ing.
International Farm Youth
Exchange participants have
been at the center since last
April. Approximately 108 young
people from foreign countries
have attended classes at the
center before and after living
with farm families in the
United States last summer.
Evening star., 1959-11-10

had suffered considerable
harassment because of his per.
sonal stand. He told the COM
mittee he had received abusive
telephone calls. had seen a
cross burned on his front lawn,
and had the ambulance, the
fire department end the UNDER
taker all sent to my house In
about is minutes Of each
other" apparently to vex and
harass him.
Delegate James M. Thomson
of Alexandria observed that he,
too, had been the victim Of
considerable harassment "for
holding an opposite view to
yours" Mr.. Thomson, a mem
ber of the committee, indicated
that this was the sort Of thing
almost any man could expect
when people disagreed violently
with his views.
mot Asking for Names"
Mr.. King said at one point
that the committee "is not
asking for members names.
Although the newspapers say
SO, they are wrong"
Mr.. Hill was pressed for ex-
amples Of the sort Of reprisals
others may have experienced.
He said he knew several
examples Of Negroes who had
lost their jobs as a result Of
participation in or fancied
support Of school desegregation
suits.
He said the Negro farm agent
in Prince Edward County.
where white and Negro farmers
are about equal in number,
had his job abolished and his
duties transferred to the white
farm agent because county
authorities thought the Negro
man had been mixed up in
the school suit"
Mr.. Hill said a Negro teacher
lost her job as soon as the
first suit was brought for equal
ization Of white and Negro
teachers salaries. She later
was rehired as a teacher, he
said. E 81.
He told the committee that
some white ministers had lost
their pulpits for expressing "a
forward view of this situation. !"
And he spoke of individuals
he said had been denied credit
and suffered other forms of
economic reprisal for express
ing-or even being suspected
of holding-views that Segre-
cation is wrong.
Evening star., 1959-11-10

Its house In order after a
two-year improvements pro-
gram, the National All Club
Foundation will give a recep-
ton for its Chevy Chase neigh
bors and friends from 8 to 5
pm. Sunday at TOO Connecti-
cut avenue.
Staff members will conduct
tours through the three, large
buildings on the campus Of the
old Chevy Chase Junior College,
which now is $1.4 million
headquarters dedicated to All
educational programs.
All Club Foundation officials
showed during a tour yesterday
the result of Embarrassing efforts
which brought nearly $150,000
in dimes contributed by All
youngsters across the Nation.
Other contributors included
Evening star., 1959-11-10

names Of NAACP members or
contributors on his own initia-
tive. He said, too, that he
would not give names Of per-
sons who had suffered economic
reprisals as a result of their
support for desegregation.
To do so, Mr.. Hill said, might
cause them further harassment,
loss Of jobs, denial Of credit,
or bring them new threats and
abuse.
He testified before the Gen.
eral Assembly's Committee on
Offenses Against the Admins
tration of Justice. Mr.. Hill,
chairman of the legal commit
tee of the State Conference Of
NAACP Branches, was one Of
the first witnesses called as the
committee assembled at the
Capitol to continue its inquiry
into racial litigation in Virginia,
Mr.. Hill was examined at
some length by committee
counsel William H. King. The
witness drew q sharp distinc-
ton between standing on your
legal rights and standing up
for your moral convictions"
Describes HaraSsment
He said the NAACP board
properly had decided as a pol
icy matter to protect the legal
rights Of members and con-
tributors by keeping their iden-
tity secret to avoid reprisals
His speech in Danville last
month, he said. was an effort
on his own part to encourage
individuals to say openly that
they reject racial segregation
as morally wrong and "are will
ing to take the consequences
to be crucified, II need be-"
For his own part, he said, he
Evening star., 1959-11-10
BY PHIL THOMAS
Star stan Writer

Old soldiers agreed here yes
terday that the Army hasn't
changed much since the days
when Gen. John j. Pershing
commanded the American Ex-
peditionary Force during World
War I.
Occasion for this observation
was the premiere of an Army
produced television film, "The
Pershing Story" at the United
States Soldiers Home.
The old soldiers. including
some who had served under
Pershing, filed into the au-
ditorium of the homes Gen.
Winfield Scott Building.
The Army Chorus was on
hand to provide a medley of
songs from World War I and
World War II. In the middle
of the audience shone the two
stars of a major general, sur
Evening star., 1959-11-10
GO. P. Sets
Lee County
VoteContest
By the Associated Press

A gathering of Lee County
(Vao Republicans voted unan-
imously last night to contest
the results of the November 3
election. But in nearby Wise
County, Republicans voted not
to contest the election Of three
Democrats in a dispute over
mail ballots. ...
At the Lee County meeting,
held in Jonesville, it was
charged that the election al
ready was won by the Demo-
Gratis before ballots were
marked on election day. Demo-
Gratis swept all key county jobs,
with the exception of a lone
supervisors seat.
The Lee County group quickly
named a chairman from each
magisterial district to help raise
money to finance the election
contest.
Glen M. Williams, defeated
G. o. P. candidate for the State
Senate, said at least 1000 Of
the 1900 mail ballots cast in
the Lee County election were il
legal. for a variety of reasons.
The Wise County meeting was
held at Norton. After Demo-
Gratis who came to-the meeting
were weeded out. Republicans :
present voted 1896 not to con- /.
test the election.
Spokesman for the group op- +
posed to a contest said it would .
cost more money than the /,
group could raise and also might
jeopardize the status of J. A. !
Jack) McGlothlin, Republican .
who was elected sheriff. Mr..
McGlothlin and three superb
visorS were the only G. o. P,
winners in Wise County.
Evening star., 1959-11-10
Pershing Era Soldiers
Agree: Its Still Snofu

rounded by the eagles and
leaves of colonies and majors.
Then came the movie. It
traced the career of Gen.
Pershing, telling how he be-
came the Nations top COM
mander in Europe. including
old films of actual fighting in
the CHASTITY trench warfare of
northern France.
But Just after the elimina-
ton of the st. Mihiel Salient,
the screen went blank.
There was a short pause
One old veteran murmured
to a comrade in arms:
"There'll never be another
battle like it"
YEAH" said the comrade.
"And I'd go through it all
again." the veteran added.
Not me-" said the comrade.
"Belleau Wood was a tough
one, too" said the veteran.
ut sure was" said the COM
rade.
Then the screen lit up again,
but something was amiss. In
stead of the. torn earth of
France and the crash and boom
of artillery, there was the
clomp, clomp of Russian boots
and the sight of Soviet rocket
carriers moving across Mos
cows Red Square.
Slowly the sonorous voice of
the film announcer, telling the
old soldiers the kind of future
war Russia is preparing to
fight, ground to halt, and the
screen turned black.
The house lights flashed on
and a red-faced master SER
geant appeared at the foot of
the screen.
Someone, somehow. he said,
had packed the wrong third
reel in readying the film for
shipment from New York to
Washington.
He said he was embarrassed.
He said he was sorry. He added
that the old soldiers can see
the whole Aim when it's shown
in WTTG-TV at II am
Thursday. which is Veterans
Day.
As the audience filed out an
other old soldier chuckled.
well, it hasn't changed much
in all these years. Still all
fouled up"
And a well-dressed civilian
turned to an obviously upset
Signal Corps colonel.
Said the civilian with a smile,
Well. colonel. this building is
plenty high. You could go to-
the top and jump off, if you
wanted to-"
Evening star., 1959-11-10
Bible Conference
Continues Here

The Rev. Carl F. HI Henry,
minister OF. the Church of the
Pilgrims, will speak at 8 o'clock
tonight during a Bible con-
ference at the Mount VeMon
Presbyterian Church, 328 Sher-
wood Hall road, Alexandria.
The conference, which is
being attended by Washington
area ministers, began Sunday
and will continue through to-
morrow.
The Rev. James Payne, min
lister of the First Presbyterian
Church in Annandale, Va, will
speak at 8 pm. tomorrow.
A study hour on "A System
attic Study of Isaiah l-6" will
continue at 10 pm. tonight and
tomorrow.
Evening star., 1959-11-10

plans to erect apartments on
the site.
The business coming was re-
jected because of imminent
plans for industrial construc-
ton by the Knowlahd Plumb
ling Co. on an adjacent tract.
Action on a rezoning of the
Eglin tract from residential
to multiple family use was de-
ferred until December IA. The
Eglin tract, for which a luxury.
type apartment is planned. is
directly behind the Thorne
property.
The council turned down a
proposed public relations policy
plan offered by Councilman
Charles j, Hedetniemi. The in
tent Of Mr.. Hedetniemi's plan
was to define more clearly the
channels for releasing informa-
ton on city affairs to the press
and radio.
Councilman Charles Kellogg
and Charles T. Seymour inter-
preted the proposed policy as
criticism Of city manager Lewis
2. Johnston and "a direct slap
in the face of the city mana
ger form of government"
In a compromise move, the
council by a 5 to Q vote, "com-
mended" Mr.. Johnston for his
past public relation operations
and directed him to continue
them in the same manner,
Councilman Hedetniemi and
Everett D. Johnston opposed
the motion.
In other action, the council
voted to boost salaries of the
city attorney and municipal
judge from $4,000 a year to
$4,000. A sum of $500 was
vited for each officer to hire an
assistant.
Evening star., 1959-11-10
81 Million Apartments
In Falls Church Blocked

Plans for a 81 million dollar,
semi-luxury type apartment
development in Falls Church
struck a snag last night as the
city council turned down a
rezoning request.
The council unanimously re-
fused to rezone the Talmadge
M. Thorne property on Wilson
boulevard from light industry
to general business. Develop
ers said the commercial re-
zoning was desirable for their
Evening star., 1959-11-10
Hill Won't 7 ell Inquiry
Names on NAACP List

RICHMOND, Nov. 10 (AP).-Oiver w. Hill repeated for
Boawrght committee yesterday the view he expressed
month convention Of the NAACPthat Negroes ought
be willing stand up and be counted" opposed to
segregation
But Mr. Hill would not promise to give the committee the
Evening star., 1959-11-10
AUTOMOBILES FOR SALE

PONTIAC '65 ste. was. 1,dr.;
Sseb, bank terms. KIRK MOTOR
co, 1000 0a. ave, ia. 9-4600,
poNTIAc 80 eOpy;;. very clean
Et KIRK SlsscC MOTOR CO. 1000 Ca ave"
foNTIAic S.y1 AL 1853 sass Ss"M II and ssdas % t'T
RAMBLER 5b Custom Cross -coun:
try station wagon. hydra, T.. and
q; bEand-new snsins, let black
- NASH ARLINGTON
sOis EhiiSdfoN,. n MiSSSi q, 'yES''l'n' Va
ia. s-3O30 End OF KEY Bridge
RAMBLER $50 6-cylinder; straight
stick, cd. A real economy car.
Must be seen TO be Appreciated.
Today's special. S995.
JOHNNY RAYS
Glebe Rd. At Col. Pike. Arl.. ia. 4-5l40
RAMBLER '5a IS" Super station
:ssp.nt Ssjsa rssii saiIso Ish'r sf s4sss :s:si'l
tien vason; automatic transmits
sion, radio, heater perfect con-
dition thrQughout; $l,3g5. Low
INC CHEVROLET. 1899 E.-W.
HWY. 8. g., MD. JU. 9-S0O0.
RAMBLER $50 Custom Cross Copn-
try station wagon: 6-cylinder,
standard transmission, radio,
heater, Wv. tires. excellent eon-
dition; 4 others to choose from;
compare at S1,096, with $500
Evening star., 1959-11-10
CAPITOL
AUTO SALES

AU1O 0ALES
50l0 Wisconsin Ave EN-. 3-30ss
RAMBLER American 1858; auto.
trans. very nice, exceptional econ
on1y; SS06, full price.
JOHNNY RAYS
Glebe Rd. at Col. Pike. Arl.. IA. 4-544o
RAMBLER 'b5 station wagon Super
2-door: 0-passenger: T. and h.;
excellent condition; 30-day war
fanty; SALE PRICE. S7eb, as low
~ sos down; S3S per month with
Rood credit Call ME. S-3525 or
come In and test drive today. CITY
AUTO SALES. 401 Mass. ave. NV.
RAMBLERS
1859 leftoyers. Selection to choose
from. Saerifice prices.
SCOTT RAMBLER, Inc.
1125 18th st. NV. HO. 2-64OO
RENAULT ,62 Cv-4: motor recently
5000. WI. 2-S674.
RENAULT $50 pauphine sedan,
brand .new. eond.i 1000 miles;
sasrlfce; s1,54b. ROPER, LA. g.
ANOVs
Evening star., 1959-11-10

RENAULT '5S Dauphine z-doof:
.Eadio, heater; like new; owner;
S1,195. So
ALEXANDRIA RAMBLER
15o DainSerfield Rd.
Alex. Va. OV. 3-0065
sIMCA SO De Luxe 4-door: heater,
miles; spseially 1rTsa pTised On' At 81. .4Ss.
WHEELER, INC. WHEELMOBILE
USEFUL" ONE-OWNER CARS
OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES
1900 WIS. NV. EN-. 2-1020
SINGER 1853 sports roadster: good
running order: $500. FL. 4-5S9l.
STUDEBAKER 80: excel cond.: 4
new tires. Will pass any inspec-
ton; S125. JU. 6-369s.
Evening star., 1959-11-10
STANDARD

DIVISION OF STANDARD PONTIAC
"oGEGNSRo%S Sht!lSR Biz sSoPFisa Ag 7diq Ga"
7125 BALTIC. Ave, College Park
Evening star., 1959-11-10

PONTIAC '53 de luxe sedan: hydra
matte drive; splendid cond.: 1925,
$25 down. ROPER, LA. 6-2700.
PONTIAC .'54 Custom Catalina: =:
power brakes. power steering. ex-
Gel. cond: $575; S25 dn. ROPER
LA. 6-2700!
Evening star., 1959-11-10
Renaults
Peugeots

Areas newest dealer; i'm
mediate delivery; out
standing terms; terrific
savings.
Evening star., 1959-11-10

Northern Virginia's Larges'
and Triumph Dealer
5000 N Wash. Blvd.
Clarendon Circle
ia. 4-0444
1916 Lee Hwy, on Key Bridge
ia. $4,000
Evening star., 1959-11-10
Sisn0iVpe Institute
MACHINE SHORTHAND
TEMPLE SCHOOL

UoWnfoWn, 1888 81. NV. MA. b-4oZy
D 1900, AleSendrio 6o4 Montgomery 81. TE. 6-66s6
Vs courses. lll Gregg Shorihond in 10 week..
$, 100 wpm. ~ IYpine individually Taught ~
d. to) Stereotype. VI Brushvp classes. Doy or nishl.
Evening star., 1959-11-10

voLKsWAGEN 81 conv.; excel.
HY He96; ;o, eoTnsd' eond' sSsSd soSS top extras;
Evening star., 1959-11-10
SECRETARIAL

Beihesdo. 7235 Wis. Ave, OIL. q
Temple speeioliEes in iniersiV,
l2l ABC Shorfhond in o Issks.
ieM keypuneh. t5) Swiiehbpord.
Evening star., 1959-11-10

TR-3 80 Roadster: 1000 miles,
radio, heater, tonneau cover, Wv.