davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-09

bria que reponer So. 1893 del
) por ciento que Sc elimino del
programa ell ano pasado para
preyenir un deficit en- los gas
tos del estado.
Tambien Sc inform6 que Sc
ha recomendado un credito de
$1.899.000 para un centro uni.
v~ersitario en- Ell Condado Dade
de parte del Consejo ASSESSOR
estatal de Education.
De aprobarse este credito Dor
la legislature dicho centric uni.
versitario podra inaugurarse en-
octubre de 1860. Por 10 menos
esta es la opinion de Wesley
Matthews, superintendent au.
xiliar de escuelas.
Ell estado cubriria ell eosto
total del edificio y ademas su.
ministraria la mitad del costo
de SUI operacion.
Este college" fue uno de los
cuatro que recomend6 ell conse.
10 ASSESSOR en- SUI reciente reu.
MON. Tambien Sc propusieron
otros para los condados de
Broward, Brevard Y st. Lucie.
La suma presupuestal rogue
rida para los Colleagues" que Sc
proponen y para los va existen.
ties, alcanza a mas de IL milo.
mes de d6lares.
Matthews expreso que la Jun.
ia escolar va posee I'm sitio de
SO acres de terreno para ell
college" aqui, que sera levan.
tado junto a la nueva escuela
tecnica superior.
Los terrenos estan entire Ia
Gale 95 y 10 y la Avenida n
del Northwest.
Sc ha proyectado una seccion
para alumnos de color en- 70Of
NV IL Avenue.
Ell "collegue" sera destinado
a estudiantes que Sc interesen
por un adiestramiento voca-
cional y no proyecta pasar de
un programa de dos amos.
Sc espera que abra sus ma
triculaS con un alumnado de
1.200 a 1900. La matricula pa.
ra los residences de Dade sera
de SIS por semestre escolar.
Esta matricula moderada hara
que muchos graduates de high
school ingresen aqui.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-09
Absue|ta Ia Joven Acusada
de Oar huerte a |ngeniero
Alesaron sUs abosados Deficiencies
menfal despUes de tres ecnfesiones

La pelirroja Mary Welborn
quedo en- libertad, en- la carcel
de Fort Lauderdale, al cerrarse
ell case al que dio motive la
muerte de un joven ingeniero
de Miami en- la noche de la Ma
vidad de 1857.
La acusada, de % amos, que
paso la mayor parte del ano pa.
sado en- I'm hospital de dementes
de la Florida, quedo libre de los
cargos que Sc lie hacfan por la
muerte de Robert w. Lee, ell CT
tado ingeniero.
Ell Juez Louis Weissing orde-
no I'm veredicto de inocencia
despues de desechar tres alega-
das confesiones en- las cuales
Miss Welborn admitio haber ase-
sinado a Lee, quien era oriundo
de Asheville, Norh Carolina.
Las primeras dos confesiones
quedaron anuladas despues que
ell letrado defensor Ellis Ru-
bin expuso que Miss Welborn
respondio a las preguntas que lie
hicieron los Investigators sin
saber 10 que realmente decia.
La tercera confession, dada dos
meses despues, fue tambien de-
sechada basandose en- que la jo.
ven Sc encontraba inhabilitada
mentalmente en- esa epoca. I'm
siquiatra dijo a la Corte que la
misma era objeto de fantasies,
alucionaciones y a menudo ig-
noraba 81 decia la verdad.
La absolucion, que Sc dicto
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-09
REANUDADAs POR COMPLETE LAS
ACTIVlDADEs De LA eastern"

Los nuevos 10 jets : prop.
Electra, que llevan 70 pasa.
jeros y vuelan a Nueya York
en- 8 horas y Is minutes, Sc
pondran en- servicio por prime
"a vez ell lunes.
La compania expreso que una
disputa sobre ell nuevo contra.
to con los empleados de vuelo
sera objeto de arbitraie prom
to y que no hay amenaza de
huelga Immediate por parte de
las aeromozas y aeromozos de
la compania.
Tambien esta pendiente una
amenaza de huelga por parte
de la Association de Agentes de
Aerolineas contra la National.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-09
'MAYoREs CONTROLS oHQALEs.
.HABRA EN- La PROFESSION MEDICA

Ell proximo presidente del
Colegio Medico de los Estados
Unidos declare que Sc encuentra
en- prooeso una nueva MEDIA
para hacer que aumente ell con-
troll gubernamental en- ell campo
de la medicina.
Ell p-esidente electo, DR.. Louis
Mcdonald Orr, de Orlando, Flo
rida, cxpreso ell iueves que hay
poca duda de que Sc presenta-
ran mCoiones de ley en- la nue.
va legislature n a c 10 n al para
liberalilar la ley de Seguridad
Social mediante Facilitates hos.
pitalarias para los beneficiarios
de dicha ley.
Expres6 a los doctores que
asistieron a una reunion regio-
nal del Colegio International
de Cirujanos que Sc mantuvie-
ran unidos contra 'las amena.
sas de TN sobierne sisante en-
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-09

ell campo de la legislation me-
dica". q
Ell contra-almirante Bartho.
lomew W. Hogan, cirujano ge-
neral de la marina, habl6 a
1000 Delegates reunidos en-
Miami Beach y expres6 que la
amenaza de la bomba de hi
drogenu impone una revision en-
la elaboration de los planes me-
dicos.
En- case de ataque atomico,
los d0ctores tendran virtual
mente' que olvidarse de un 20
por ciento de las bajas que se-
rian gravemente heridas y
muertas. declare Hogan. /
Anadi6 que los medicos ten
drian mas pacientes que 10 que
podriap atender al tratar de sal.
var a miles de victimas con
una posibilidad de recuperaT
h salu6.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-09

al tercer dia del testimenio, do
por terminado uno de los cri.
menes mas sonadoS en- los alti-
mos amos.
Ell cuerpo de Lee fue. encon-
trado sin vida en- la noche de
la Navidad de 1857 en- I'm au-
tomovil proximo a los Evergla-
DIES. Habia sido muerto con ell.
disparo de SUI propio rifle cali.
bre 2.
Ell fiscal sostuvo que Lee ha-
bia concedido a Miss WeIbornl
un raid" en- SUI automovil Y que
ella 10 mato, como resultado de
un ~altercado, con la escopeta.
Parte de su alegada confession
tomada durante cuatro dias de
interrogaciones POGO despues de
SUI arresto, reza ash: LA escope.
ia disparo......El cayo, y 20 me
dtem0Tlce y null.
No Sc conocen cuales sean los
planes inmediatos de Miss Well
born. Dijo despues del juicio
que podia regresar a SUI antique
hogan en- albuquerque, Nuevo
Mexico, o que podria venir a
Miami, donde Sc lie ha ofrecido.
I'm sitio para vivir en- una casa.
de beneficencia para mujeres y
que sc lie ayudaria a conseguir
trabajo.
AL transmitir su decision al
jurado, Ell Juez Weissing dijo:
mo hay evidencia legal que
vincule a Mary Welborn con es-
tie alegado homicidio." /
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-09
NUEv0 sERVICI0 MARITIME
ENTIRE MIAMI Y La HABANA

danos que han disfrutado de
estos viajes, Sc encuentran sa-
tisfechisimos con ell comodo re-
corrido de ida y vuelta por dos
dias, que inciuye 4 comidas, DIES.
de $4,000.
"a quien no lie gusta ha-
GER un viaje por MAI NOS d.
&c ell senior Frazer cuando
sabe que viaja comodo, SECURE
Y bien alimentado, en- estos dias
de Invierno tropical?"
Ell buque YARMOUTH atra.
ca en- ell muelle numero 8 de
la Biscayne Boulevard y la Ca.
lie 9 Y sc ruega al publieo que
entire a bordo tres horas antes
de partir ell mismo.
Cualquier information so.
bre estos Wales puede obtener.
Sc medIante solicitud al Aparta.
do 1872 o llamando al telefono
FIR 1891 en- Miami.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-09
EXAMINES GRATIS De RAYOS X EN-
MIAMI BEACH HARAN DESDE HOY

Ell canton de la Association
antituberculosa de Dade Coun-
ty, donde Sc ofrece al publico
I'm servicio gratis de Rayos X
para determinar la condicion
del pecho y los pulmones esta.
"a hoy viernes 9 estacionado
en- Miami Beach, frente al esta-
olecimiento Pumpernik, sito
en- Gale 81 y Avenida Collins.
Como Sc ha informdo en- edi-
clones anteriores, Sc trata de
un servicio gratis de Rayos X
que presta al publico la "Dade
County tuberculosis Associa-
son cuyas oficinas radican en-
% Sc 9th Street, Miami 90 Fla.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-09

Ha eomenzado nuevamen-
te a prestar. servicios entire Mia
mi y La Habana la Inca de va
pores de Eastern Shipping Cor.
poration.
Su administrator en- Miami
Mr.. F L. Frazer, ha sido muy
felicitado ultimamente por el
excelente servicio que rinde q
la gran poblacion turistica de
Miami, especialmente por me.
dio del barco YARMOUTH.
que parte de Miami todos los
viernes a las 6 de la tarde ha.
ella la capital de Cuba.
Sc .rata de un viaje delicio.
SC, que cubre todos los gastos
desde S55.
Ell Yarmouth" es un bu.
que moderno, con piscina, GU
bierta de sol y excelente coci.
ma.
Los turistas cubanos y flori.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-09

Ell IL de enero estara esta-
cionado en- ell Hospital Fontaine.
bleau, ubicado en- 45th St, y
Collins Avenue, Miami Beach.
Ell 10 martes y Ell IA mierco-
les estara situado en- la esquina
de Pickin Chicken, Lincoln
Road y Collins Avenue, Miami
Beach.
FL Is, jueves, en- la casa Food
Fair, Alton Road y Gale II, de
Miami Beach.
Ell viernes 16 Sc detendra en-
ell edificio del Ayuntamiento de
Miami Beach, Getty Hall), Wa
shington Avenue y Drexel, Mia,
mi Beach
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-09

La eompania de aviacion
Eastern Air Lines, castigada por
una prolongada huelga de mas
de un mes, va recuperandose
POGO a POGO hasta normalizar
sus a~ctividades.
Los vuelos hacia y desde Mia
mi han aumentado a 1876 y Sc
anuncia que para ell lunes Sc
encontrara dicha compafia ofre
ciendo I'm servicio al maxine
possible, para esta temporada
que esta en- su apogeo.
Los So vuelos diarios a Mia
mi disponen ahora de 5000
asientos. Para ell tunes, la COM
pania espera aumentar ell total
a $4,000 asientos disponibles.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-09
Il tx presidenie Hevia ie Despide

} Muy honrada Sc VIC la Redac.
cion del DIARIO LAS AMERI-
CAS- con la vista que lie dis
pensaran en- la mafana de aver
ell distinguish ex Presidente de
Cuba, Ingeniero Carlos Hevia
y de los Reyes Gavilan. Vino
a estrechar la mano de los
funcionarios Y empleados del
periodico que siempre tuvo
abiertas sus paginas para servir
la causa de la libertad de Gu
ba.
Con Ell ilustre ex mandatario
cubsno hicieron tambien acto
de presencia dos destacadas fl
guras del exilio: los doctores
Manuel Bisbe, dirigente del
Partido del Pueblo (ortodoxos)
Lincoln Rodon, lider del Parti-
do Democratic abstencionista, y
ex Presidente de la Camara de
Representatives. de Cuba.
Asimismo Sc despidieron del
DIARIO otros valiosos exilados
cubanos: Segundo Curt Messi-
ma, quien fuera Ministro de Go.
b%ernacion y de Defensa del I'LL
timo gobierno constitutional de
Cuba y Carlos Maristany, tam
bien ex Ministro de aquel gabi-
nete en- la Cartera de Comuni-
caciones.
Acudio igualmente a despe-
dirse de la Reduction del OLA
RIO ell joven Y valioso cubano
Luis Gustavo Fernandez, ex Di-
rector Administrator de la
Aduana de La Habana y ex Sub
Secretario de Education de la
Republica de Cuba.
En- gesto cordial y fraterno,
todos estos distinguidos visitan-
ties dejaron constancia de SUI
afecto y reconocimiento hacia
Ell periodico, que fue tribuna
alberta al ideal por ellos defen-
dido, en- TODD ell largo y doloro-
so periodic del exilio.
Coincidieron con la vista de
estos distinguidos cubanos,
otros ex funcionarios. que han
compatible tambien la vida del
exilio, como ell Alferez de Ma
VIC Aurelio Gale, y ell DR.. Pc
naranda, a quien hicimos refe-
rencia en- la edicion anterior.
Evening star., 1959-02-14
7 in1e on Whose Side?

Some Of the most learned discus
SionS about the cold war have revolved
about the question of whose side Is being
most favored by time A recent news
paper dispatch from Moscow indicates
that the Russians either misunderstood
this question or at least are undertaking
to resolve it in the most direct fashion.
They have "Seven-year program" for
making 200 million watches, mostly for
export. e..
As usual, of course, even more
devious motives are being attributed to
the Communist planners. 1t is pointed
out, for example, that workers trained
to make watches quite easily may be
shifted to making more sinister devices
presumably precision instruments
that have some destructive capacity
Actually, 200 million watches themselves
could be destructive enough. They
could upset all of Switzerland, for one
thing, and it is noted that the canny
Swiss already repeatedly have held a
strategy meeting" to consider ways Of
stopping the Soviet timekeepers. And
assuming they would be timed to Mos
cows political objectives, even few
million Red-regulated watches In our
United States might throw much Of
America of schedule. 1t may be later
than we think.
Evening star., 1959-02-14
Keep Them!

In some ways, DR.. Dorothy Dodd,
chief librarian of the State of Florida,
may be right. Technically speaking, or
from the purely literary standpoint,
books like the Rover Boys, the Bobbsey
Twins and those written by Horatio
Alger may be inferior to the ones being
published today for the enlightenment
OF our children. But DR.. Dodd ought
not to be too surprised by the fact that
she has stirred up hornets nest in
proposing that these old-time novels for
the young be taken out of circulation
Why should they be? What's wrong with
them, except perhaps that they're not
very sophisticated? Certainly, as Flor
tda's Governor Leroy Collins has said,
Americans (at least the aging among us)
have every reason to hate the idea OF
having such works tossed into the dis
card. After all, they have instructed
and edified countless numbers Of us in
Evening star., 1959-02-14
Parental Delinquency

Several witnesses before a Senate
subcommittee meeting in New York CITY,
as 1t opened countrywide investiga-
tion of juvenile delinquency, stressed the
need for preventing delinquency, rather
than trying to deal with it after it has
occurred, And they agreed with FBI
Director Hoover and other crime author
tiles that the root of the trouble is
parental delinquency-the failure of too
many fathers and mothers to measure
up to their responsibilities as disciple
narianS, counselors and models of good
citizenship
Judge Samuel S. Leibowitz, noted
for his stern attitude toward criminals
brought before him, declared that efforts
to prevent parental neglect In rearing
their children should begin right at the
marriage license bnreau"-with advice
to prospective parents on child guidance
and control. Another New York jurist,
Chief Justice Irving Ben Cooper of the
Court Of Special Sessions, said: "The
majority of offenders between 16 and
10 that / have seen have been deprived
OF moral guidance in the home. There
has been no church-going or its equiva-
lent. There has been an absence of
affection and. love: All they see and
: hear is how to make fast buck" And
Professor Paul w. Tappan of New York
University told the subcommittee the
Juvenile trouble-makerS should be cor
rected by their parents, teachers or min
isters-not by policemen, courts or cor
rectional agencies"
All agreed, however, that policemen,
judges and correctional agencies. are
needed, in increased numbers, to cope
with the alarming rise in juvenile crime
and hoodlumism in most of the big
cities. But the problem probably would
never have reached its present propor-
tionS If today'S parents had taken their
duties as seriously as did the fathers
and mothers of the woodShed era Of
domestic discipline. =:
Evening star., 1959-02-14

what would happen If farm
ers let the crows alone. Would
the big birds actually do
them any harm?
We doubt it: but try to
convince any farmer, real or
city slicker type. -.
They know, in a big way.
and are willing to believe
that their children will not
have anything to eat if the
pesky crows. and the foxes.
and even the harmless
racoons are let live.
Well, it takes all kinds to
make a world.
We Of the cities and
suburbs need the farmers,
else we starve, so let us say
no more.
We are glad, however, that
a crow, to us. is lust some
thing interesting.
How he glistens, there in
. the sunshine!
A recent cold morning,
three flew down, the first we
had seen for several years.
They are heard often, but
seldom seen.
This morning, three came
down.
One refused to do more
than light in the middle of
the yard.
The other two were more
fearless. it seemed: they
walked around, then over to
the bird feeder.
1t was interesting to note
that the smaller birds did not
fly away too fearfully.
They showed the. respect
smallness always must to
largeness, but they did not
shrink. lust flew into the
Shrubbery.
The two crows waddled to
the feeder, and sampled the
grains and seeds.
They remained for three
minutes, which showed they
found something to their
taste, though not much.
The one in the middle of
the lawn contented himself
with a slice of bread the star
lings had abandoned when he
flew down.
We had hoped they would
do some growing, since we
wanted to listen to it at close
range. but they did not make
a sound, finally Tapping away
as noiselessly as they had
come.
Evening star., 1959-02-14
Virginia Integrotion

For many years have been
a subscriber to your paper
because I have always en-
joyed the straightforward
editorials and factual news.
However, I was disguised at
the manner in which you
went out Of your way to play
UP the integration situation
in nearby Virginia.
Those pictures Of those
dear little colored children
showed embarrassment to no
end. You even sent photog-
raphers to their hum b lie
homes and watched how they
ate their breakfast and es-
cdrted them as though you
were ready. anxious and wait
ing for any emergency that
could possibly have arisen.
You were on an equal with
Little Rock and all their vul-
gar publicity. The fact that
they had been ordered to
school on an integrated basis
would have sufficed, l think.
Integration is all right in its
place, and l think it can we'll
be effected with children, but
not to the point where they
are subjected to an all-out
display of a delicate situa-
tion.
Evening star., 1959-02-14
THIS AND THAT.
By CHARLES E. TRAcEWELL..

1t is not often that a bird
feeding station in a suburban
section has crows as its
guests.
These big black glistening
fellows ordinarily do not like
the seeds and grains they
find there. and rather fear
the closenesS of houses and
garages.
In very cold weather, how
ever, they may drop down.
When they do, the house
holder should take advantage
OF the act to study them, as
they are remarkable birds,
not only in size, bat also be-
cause Of their relation. to the
jay.
The blue jay is a favorite
at most feeders, because of
his Saucy ways, bold color
full plumage, and interesting
habits.
Jays and crows are cousins,
and each is held in disrepute
by some persons. The crow is
notably unwelcome to farm
ers, and perhaps for good
reason, though we have never
been sure of, that.
Agriculturists are noted for
their teStineSs in general.
Probably anyone who daily
faces the great outdoors, ma
ture in the raw, as it has been
called, builds up this sort of
natural crouch in Self-de-
fense. One must protect ones
self as best one can, and per-
haps the crow and the hawk
serve a purpose, with such
persons: in permitting them
to let off steam.
* X
Actually, both hawks and
crows are remarkable. beau.
tiful and interesting birds.
Since these. are the quail
ties the home watcher asks
in the beauties of the air, he
finds them all in crows and
hawks.
Experts tell us that not
more than two of the hawk
species deserve death, that all
the rest Should be spared. 1t
is different with the crow.
He is a big, intelligent crea-
ture capable of taking his
fare as he finds it, and he
finds it best on farms.
We Of the cities and sub
urbS are just playing at ma
ture, after all. Not for us the
grim realization when we see
q crow. that he may be
threatening our living.
We have always wondered
Evening star., 1959-02-14
School TV Here to Stay

A. survey by the Fund for the Ad-
vancement Of Education has indicated
that teaching through the medium of
televiSion has become firmly established
in the field of American education. A
preliminary report in the New York
Times Of an experimental program in
stituted by the fund in 1887 with the
cooperation Of school systems in IA
States shows that educational TV is "the
fastest growing development" in the his
tory OF public and private instruction.
Four years ago television in the
classroom or at home for academic
studies was virtually unknown. Today,
fund officials say, there is some televised
teaching in $50 school districts and 10
colleges. In addition, 241 colleges give
credits for a science program carried
over the NBC network While Wash
ington has Jagged behind many cities
in this field, the TV industry has CO.
operated with the public schools and
local colleges in giving specialized
courses. And the popularity of educa-
tional TV is spreading. -.
AAC tSdoOI 4OI 4Io POpuldT1Ly may
be understood when some of the salient
findings of the. survey are considered.
For example, tests during the expert
ment conducted by the fund disclosed
that television did a better teaching
job. than was accomplished by regular
teachers using conventional methods.
The. proof of this was seen in the fact
that large majority of the students
in the TV classes Jared better in exami-
nations than those in conventional
classes.
Furthermore, television is helping a
number Of schools to beat the teacher
shortage. The report stated that in
Dade County, Florida, which includes
Miami, the school system saved the
equivalent of 81 teaching positions and
20 classrooms-th through consolidation of
classes in large halls Other communi-
ties claimed to have had similar savings.
The funds comprehensive report, soon
to be printed for general distribution,
will be of interest to many cities and ::
towns which have been tagging in adopt
ing the new electronic medium OF
education.
Evening star., 1959-02-14
Soliciting

$4,000 magazine drive was
launched by the students of
Mclean High School on Feb
ruary 13, in an effort to put
a fence around the schools
athletic field: Running
through. March 2, this will be-
the schools third annual
drive, each years profit going
to a different department.
Athletic officials feel that the
added intake Of receipts may
well turn McLeanS football
season into a money-making
activity. With the rapid
growth Of Fairfax County,
there is hope that the school
board will be able to supply
more Of the schools needs
and the annual drive will no
longer be so essential to its
welfare. We hope that citi-
zens of the Mclean High
School area will either sub
scribe to a magazine or make
their renewals through one
Of the soliciting students.
Michael HOrwatt,
Student Council Presi-
dent. os
Evening star., 1959-02-14
Transit Runs Wild?

My husband is active in
the transportation business
and we are deeply concerned
over the incredible situation
in the District, where the
d. C. Transit System, a public
utility with large resources
from a secure. tax-exempt
monopoly in mass transit, is
using its huge transit profits
and resources to invade other
fields, such as routes to the
airports, charter and sight.
seeing services, interstate
passenger service via limou-
sine. suburban routes, and
others.
In the fields of airport
services. charter and sight
seeing, many small Arms are
in danger of being forced out
OF business by the D. c.
Transit System. Here is a
state Of affairs where tax
payers money is being used
to subsidize a public utility
in enterprises that will ex-'
terminate competitive busi-
neSses. Ironically D. c. Tran
sits competitors, as tax
payers, bear part of the bur-
den of the corporations tax
exemption, while suffering
the painful consequences of
its destructive competition.
Senator's Dirksen, Douglas,
O'Mahoney, Marlborough. Ke-
fauver, Thurmo ond, and
LANCER have taken COM
mendable action to restrict
= D. c., Transit's unfair ad-
vantage, as has Represent
ative Wright Patman. Let's
give them some well-deserved
encouragement.
Evening star., 1959-02-14

our youth. Mr.. Alger's "sink Or swim"
and "Tony the Tramp for example,
have been priceless spurs to virtue
wonderfully, and beautifully character
molding In the sense that they have
demonstrated, to all. who would only
read, understand and believe, that hon
esty is the best policy and that hard
work and earnest living are vastly re-
warding, With all due respect to DR..
Dodd, Heaven forbid that her idea be
adopted.