davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29
Donald N. Nelson Dies:
Headed War Output

Donald M. Nelson. who
guided the Nations war pro-
duction in World War II, died
today in Los Angeles of a cere-
bral hemorrhage. He was 10
years old.
Death came at Good Samar-
itan Hospital, where he had
been under treatment since he
suffered a stroke a month ago.
During much of that time he
had been unconscious.
AS chairman of the War
Production Board, Mr.. Nelson
was subordinate only to the
President in his control of pro-
curement and production.
The Hannibal (Mo) native.
who worked his way through
the University of Missouri by
selling newspapers and sodas
and stocking furnaces, had risen
to a $4,000 a year post as
executive vice president OF
Sears, Roebuck & Co. before
first coming to Washington in
1910 to help with the prepared
ness program.
Soon after he took over his
post, he tackled a motto on his
wall:
"A year from now, what will
we wish we had done today?"
What Mr.. Nelson did during
three years in Washington was
to devote himself to stilling
the cry of too little, too late"
A friend once described the
driving production chief as IAN
open-faced watch" He was
not a philosopher, but he was
an intelligent businessman with
a job to do, who did it.
One of Mr.. Nelson's pet
axiom's was: ION any job like
the one we have to do, you're
going to make mistakes. All I
ask is that a guy be right a
little more than half the time.
IF you spend most of your
time checking and clearing,
you'll make no mistakes-but
you'll get nothing done. either"
Named production chief after
the attack on Pearl Harbor, he
told business he wanted not
argument, but production, and
Ito hell with stopping to count
the cost" He had no patience
with the gums and butter" ap-
proach.
He liked to remind, This
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29

President Eisenhower ex-
poets to fly tomorrow afternoon
to Southern California for a
rest until october 8 at the La
Quinta home Of George E.
Allen.
White House Press Secretary
James C. Hagerty said the pur-
pose of the trip is to enable
Mr.. Eisenhower to get rid of a
persistent cold. Mr.. Hagerty
said the President does not ex-
pect to have any engagements
or visitors during his stay with
Mr.. Allen at La Quinta. which
is in the dry. desert country
near Palm Springs.
The nearest golf course is
Eldorado Club about 4 miles
from the Allen home and Mr..
Eisenhower expects to play as
often as possible, Mr.. Hagerty
said.
Mrs. Eisenhower will not &C
company the President.
The decision to visit La
Quinta was made several days
ago, Mr.. Hagerty disclosed.
He said that Mr.. Eisenhower
had intended to go for severa,
days to a dry climate" for q
brief rest and that Mr.. Aller
had invited him to La Quinta
Mr.. Allen, a former treasurer
of the Democratic National
Committee and a persona
friend Of Mr.. Eisenhower, il
a frequent bridge and golf1nG
companion of the President.
The exact time of departure
tomorrow afternoon by je'
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29
Reds Boycott
u. N. Critic
On Tibet

UNITED NATIONS. N. Y.
Sept. 20 (AP) Representatives
OF the Soviet bloc staged a
mass walkout Of the United
Nations General Assembly to-
day when Nationalist China
condemned alleged Chinese
Communist atrocities in Tibet
All members of the Soviet
delegation and its eight satel-
lites remained out OF the AS
sembly chamber during the
entire speech of Ambassador
T. F. Tsiang. who pledged his
governments support for a full
u. N. debate on the Tibet
question.
Mr.. Tsiang boycotted tbs
U. N. speech Of Soviet Premier
Nikita Khrushchev September
Is. The Soviet bloc in turn
boycotted Mr.. Tsiang's speech
last week opposing any U. N
action on the China represen-
tation issue.
The Chinese representative
told the 82-nation Assembly &C
tions of the Peiping regime ir
Tibet were "abhorrent to the
Chinese people"
The U. N. 21-nation steering
committee is expected to act
quickly on an Irish alayan
call for a General Assembly de-
bate on Red Chinese oppreS-
sion in Tibet. But the move is
getting a cool reception even
from many nom Communists.
If the issue reaches the AS.
sembly, the Communists almost
surely will demand that tht
Red Chinese be invited herr
to present their side Of TIT
case. The Western powers
could be expected to oppos,
this as they have in past de,
! bates on Korea.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29

here. He told a press confer
ence late yesterday that 40 top
lawyers are meeting in con-
junction with the board to help
draft strategy to cope with the
law.
Accounting. legal work and
bonding required by the law
will be too expensive for many
small Teamster locals, Mr..
Hoffa said, adding that the
board was considering seven
merger requests and expects
many more.
On a larger scale, Mr.. Hoffa
called for merger of small ma
tional unions or their affiliation
with larger unions. 1.-THE en-
actment Of this killer bill
(means) that the day of the
small union is ending and the
death of the independent union
is here" he declared through
an article in the new issue Of
the Teamster magazine.
Uses Law as Lever
Mr.. Hoffa has tried for a long
time to establish alliances or
outright affiliations of trans
portation unions. Now he ap-
parently is using the labor re-
form law as a new argument
to advance this campaign for
inter-union solidarity.
Mr.. Hoffa told the press con-
ference the reform laws re-
strictions against eX-convicts
probably will affect only about
five Teamster officials out OF
some 10000. He said a quick
survey indicated that only five
local officials have been con-
victed or served prison sem
fences for specified felonies
within the past five years. The
new law bars felons from union
Office and employment for five
years.
All five Of the affected officials
have taken leaves of absence
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29

with the official Soviet News
Agency, Tass, Moscow radio
said.
The Soviet leader thus re-
affirmed the statement Presi-
dent Eisenhower made at his
news conference yesterday.
Mr.. Khrushchev'S comments
allayed fears in official quar-
tiers here that arose when the
Premier failed to make these
statements yesterday on his re-
turn to Moscow from the
United States.
A 17-word statement made
yesterday by the President was
considered by United States Of
ficials to be the essence of the
talks between him and Mr..
Khrushchev and the reason
why the President could talk
hopefully about a lesSening of
tensions and summit confer
ence.
At his news conference yes
,terday Mr.. Eisenhower, saying
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29
Polish Official Coming

WARSAW, Poland. Sept. 90
(AP) Edward Ochab, Poland's
Minister of Agriculture, will
leave tomorrow for an official
two-week visit TO the United
States. He will talk with high
agricultural officials in Wash
ington and visit agricultural
centers in Iowa and Colorado.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29

Mr.. Hoffa said, adding that
they will again be eligible to
hold Office next January.
Mr.. Hoffa dubbed with con-
fldence that the new law will
not crush him or his union, but
he complained that strict new
bonding requirements will cost
the TeamSterS a lot of money
without increasing protection
of union funds. He estimated
the cost of bonding officials
may rise to $35O,0O0 per year
from the current rate of about
$74,O0O.
Despite "harassment." he
said triumphantly, the Team
sters Union now has a record
high membership of 1,633,007,
is in very fine shape" f.
nancially and has made "satis-
factory" progress in organizing
campaigns.
Discussing other points dur
ing his press conference, Mr.
Hoffa:
Announced the Teamster'
Union definitely will set up
political action department.
to "elect our friends" and de-
feat our enemies"-eSpecially
enemies" in Congress who
supported strict reform legisla.
ton.
Fund Misuses Denied
Said the executive board vii
not press charges against three
officials accused by court-ap'
pointed monitors of serious
wrongdoing. The monitors arr
studying the unions reply tt
the charges against JOSEPH
Glimco of Chicago, Harold
Gross of Miami and Anthem!
Provenzano of Hoboken, NJ.
Denied any misuse of unioI
funds, as charged by the moni
tors, in connection with depoS'
its of Teamster money in banl
accounts paying no interest
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29
Reds Report Harvest
Of94% ofCrop Quote

MOSCOW, Sept. 90 (AP)-
TaSs said today the Soviet
Union had harvested 102,516,-
900 hectares (246, 1893, 400 acres)
of grain and cereal crops by
last Friday, or 94.3 per cent
of this years quota.
The newspaper Agriculture
reported that more than SO
per cent of the grain crop had
been threShed. It said as mil
lion hectares (110,400,000
acres) have been ploughed for
spring crops, or IA million 49,
100000 acres) more than had
been ploughed by the same
time last year.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29
Hurricane Oracle Lashes
Coast Of South Carolina
Charleston
Area Hit by
High Winds

CHARLESTON, S. c., Sept.
20 (AP).-Hurricane Oracle
smashed across the South Car
DINA shoreline today, venting
its fury on this historic port
city.
With the storms center and
its peak winds of 125 miles an
hour still at sea, high winds
uprooted trees, tore down pow
er and communication lines
and unroofed buildings. His
toric structures were damaged.
Mountainous waves pounded
beach installations from Sa-
vannah, Ga, to Myrtle Beach,
S. c. High tides ranging up
to IL feet above normal sent
waist deep water coursing
through streets here and in
nearby communities. Highways
and streets were blocked by
flood water, fallen trees, tan
gled power lines and smashed
buildings.
Metal signs were blown down
and sailed along almost de-
serted streets. Docks and
smaller harbor installations
disappeared.
MOtOrist Is Killed
An unidentified motorist was
killed when his car overturned
several times during the storm
10 miles west of Beaufort, S. C..
There were no other immediate
reports of deaths or serious
Injuries.
At noon (EDT), the United
States Weather Bureau placed
the eye of the storm slightly
southwest of Charleston and
moving inland at about IA
niles an nOur.
But Oracle was not content
with her blow at the South
Carolina vacationland.
| Hurricane force winds moved
inland along with torrential
rains and headed in the general
direction of Charlotte, N. C.
j The Weather Bureau warned
that downpours would range
up to 10 and Is inches and
might cause serious flooding in
some areas. Heavy rains were
falling in Eastern South Caro-
lima and Southeastern North
Carolina and were expected to
move northward.
Flooding during past hur-
ricanes frequently has caused
greater loss of life and dam
age than the powerful wind.
New Hurricane Rises
AS Oracle hurled herself on
the mainland, another hurri-
cane, named Hannah, was
Flooding along at IS miles an
hour about 500 miles southeast
of Bermuda. Her highest winds
were estimated at IS miles an
hour.
Gordon Dunn, chief of the
Miami Weather Bureau, said
it was too early to tell if Han
nah would follow Gracie's path
; and hit the East Coast, but
well be extremely fortunate
: if she doesn't"
The Weather Bureau de-
clared an emergency hurricane
See HURRICANE, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29
D. G. Effect
OfHurricune
Is Uncertain

Weather observers were I'M
certain today about what to
expect here from Hurricane
Oracle. but were inclined to
look for nothing more serious
than strong wind and heavy
rain.
The Washington. Weather
Bureau made it clear that it is
too early to predict accurately
the progress of the big storm
now buffeting the Carolina and
Georgia coasts.
At this stage, the forecaSting
still is in the hands of the Mi
ami Weather Bureau station,
and will remain SO until the
hurricane moves to 35 north
latitude or near Cape Hatteras.
The best indication early
today was that Oracle may
pass southeast of the Wash
ington area, one forecaster
said. The big question was:
How far southeast?
Virginia in Likely Path
AS the storm moved inland
on the South Carolina coast It's
northweSterly course made it
probable that Virginia would
be in the path, the Weather
Bureau said.
Military airfields in the
Washington area alerted crews
to be ready to move planes
inland. Aircraft at the Nor
folk and Oceana Naval Air
Stations were moved to Column
bus, Ohio, and Pensacola, Fla,
today.
In addition to other regular
all-night stations WRC-AM
and FIN will remain on the
air throughout the night to
broadcast weather bulletins.
Intermittent rain was fore
cast here today and tonight,
along with increasing windi-
ness. BY tomorrow morning
heavier rains are expected.
Norfolk MOps Up
Norfolk, Va, was mopping
up today after heavy rain that
flooded highways and base
mentS yesterday. More Hood
ling was feared from the hur-
ricane's effects.
Barring a damaging storm
this area stood to profit from
a soaking rain. 1t would allevi-
ate the severe drouth that has
created a forest and brush fire
hazard and given concern tc
farmers and gardeners.
Last night about 225 homes
in Fairfax County lost cleo.
trical power from one to two
hours when lightning struck
transmission lines during g
thunderstorm.
Bolt Hits Home
The affected areas were
: Lynnbrook near Springfield
; Cedar lane and Pine Ridge.
A bolt also crashed into thu
; home of Mr.. and Mrs. Bernard
R. Mullady of Braddock roaC
and Woodland drive neal
: Springfield. Their son, Byron
/ Patrick, 16, was knocked GU
4. of bed but was uninjured.
The lightning bolt sent a bal
: Of fire into the bedroom, show
ering plaster from the ceiling
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29
TIPS OFFERED
ON ROCKFISH

TIPS TO ANGLERS in seorch Of
roektish ore offered by Charles
CoveII, The Stor's outdoor editor. in
o story on Poee A-l9.
PRoTElNS ARE VITAL. and some
kinds ore better thon others. reports
Stor Food Editor Violet Faulkner
from Chicago, where the Notions
food editors ore meeting. She tells
whot she hos learned Of proteins,
pies and chickens todoy on Pose
R2
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29
Khrushchev Agrees =
To No Berlin DeodIine
But Soviet Premier Says ToIks
Must Not Be DELAYED Indefinitely

LONDON, Sept. 20 (AP).-Sovet Premier Nikita s.
Khrushchev declared today that negotiations for settle
ment of the Berlin crisis must not be delayed indefinitely
At the time, the Soviet leader said there
question Of utmatum
mo time limit should be set for them (the negotiatons)
he declared
Mr. Khrushchev made his statement in interview
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29
Teomsters Weighing
Small Union Merqers
Hoffo Says Reforms Ruse Expenses;
Declares Felon Bon Affects Only Five
BY LEE NJ. COIN
Star Stan Writer

Transfers Union leaders and lawyers conferred today
how live with the labor reform law. One tentative
answer: Merge small unions
James R. Hofa, president of the Transfers, made it
clear that the reform law is the main topic the agend
weeks meeting of the unions general executive board
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-29
u. ). Asks End
To Curbs on
Our Exports
Anderson Urges
Policy Changes in
World Bank Tulk

The United States served
notice today that the indus
trial nations of the free world
whose economies it helped re-
store after World War II must
end discrimination against
American exports.
At the same time the Gov
eminent advised those nations
politely but firmly that the
time has come for them to
share in providing aid to I'M
derdeveloped countries.
This new policy was out
lined by Secretary of the
Treasury Anderson in an adj
dress to delegates representing
SO member nations of the
World Bank and the Inter-
national Monetary Fund.
Explaining the situation con-
fronting the United States, Mr..
Anderson said the value of
American exports exceeds the
cost of its imports by SO billion
a year. But the difference is
insufficient. he said, to offset
other payments abroad
amounting to SIS billion.
The other payments include
military expenditures amount
ing to a net So billion annu-
ally; Government grants, loans
and other payments of about
$2.5 billion: and private capital
outflow totaling 81 billion or
more.
Hints at Tariffs
Although Mr.. Anderson did
not say so directly. he implied
that if the discrimination
against United States trade
continued this country prob
ably would resort to protective
tariff measures.
while we will put emphasis
on strengthening our capacity
to export" he said. I'VE cannot
be unmindful of other factors
and therefore we will also keep
our whole international f1nan-
cial position under review"
The Secretary pointed out
that during the first 10 years
after the war currency incon-
vertibility was widespread and,
for most of that period, was
severe. 1t was to be expected
that countries would husband
their earnings and reserves in
convertible currencieS, he
added.
Notes Discrimination
He said this naturally re-
suited in massive discrimina-
ton" against the countries with
convertible currencies. He noted
that the discrimination extend
ed to imports of goods and to
invisible" transactions, such as
tourist travel and remittanceS.
although these discrimina-
tory arrangements affected the
trade of the United States"
Mr.. Anderson said, I'VE con-
CURED in the international
Monetary funds policy of
sympathetic liberation of them
pending the time when incon-
vertibility would give away to
convertibility at least among
the major currencies.
This time has come and it
has been accompanied by, and
in considerable part made pos
sible by, very substantial i'm
provement in the balance of
payments positions Of other
industrial countries and by
large increases in their re-
serves"
Asks for Change
Mr.. Anderson said the United
States believes the countries
which no longer suffer from
inconvertibility in current in
ternational receipts do not have
balance of payments justif1-
cation" for discriminatory re-
Strictions.
There is no reason for these
countries to favor imports from
nondollar countries over those
from dollar countries" he
added.
He added that the substan-
tial discrimination against the
trade of dollar countries ap-
plies to commodity trade, the
See BANK, Page Az
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02

corrupti on and compromise
which too often lubricate politi-
cal machinery. In disillusioned
despair he was ready to quit.
A young woman, impressed by
an integrity which others had
laughed at as naive, urged him
to fight back. In a grueling, one
man filibuster he did fight, until
the corrupt machine that tried
to break him was itself broken.
Thoughts come thronging, but
the best may be this: Mr. Smith
was prime target for the scoffers
until his integrity stood up to
be counted. Ridicule then turned
to fear. "All that is necessary for
the evil to triumph" said Burke,
SIS that good men do nothing" "
Evil fears nothing except good
men willing to do something!
Patriotism? Principle? Inte-
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02
SERNIONETTE -

learn that all things were
created by Him, and for him !.
that in all things He might have
the prominence"
Secondly, in verse ID, we are
reminded that some day we are
going to be raised up that we
might stand before God We will
first be at the judgment seat of
Christ III Cor. 5:10). We should
desire to be presented by Christ
to God the Father as 'faultlesS
before the presence Of His glory
with exceeding JOY not having
spot nor blemish dude "a;
Ephesians 5:20.
Third, the Christians body is
a member Of Christ {verse l5).
As a husband and a wife are as
one flesh, so the Christian and
Christ are as one. We cannot do
anything without having our
affect the honor of Christ. There
fore, whatsoever ye do in word
or deed, do all in the name of
the Lord Jesus" (Colossians
3:1D.
The fourth truth that con-
fronts us is that the Christians
body is a temple Of the Holy
Ghost (verse l9). The third Per-
son of the Godhead has taken
up His abode within the Chris
tian The temple symbolized
Gods presence with men. 1t was
also a place where men would
90 to worship God. So our bodies
should be used for this twofold
purpose The word that is here
translated temple" also carries
the meaning of "a shrine" that
which is sacred because of its
relationship to God.
The next reason that is pre-
sented as to why the Christian
must use his body to the glory
of God is that in reality His
body is not his own to use as he
pleases Oversees 10, 20). His body
has been bought with a price,
redeemed from the penalty of
the holy law of God, freed from
the habits of sin. The price of
that redemption was the blood
Of Christ the Son of God q Peter
1913, 19l. Because of that we
should show our appreciation by
living for Him, obedient to His
will.
Finally. verse 20. we see that
| our bodies are intended for the
glory of God. Our words and
our acts should have one objec-
tive - to glorify God; to make
known His goodness, His love, His
| mercy, His grace, His wisdom,
His power, His holiness, His JUS
tice before men.
Il therefore heseech you that
We walk worthy of the vocation
wherewith We are called" (Eph-
esians AID. Roy E. Wikander
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-04-02
KNOW YOUR
ELECTION LAWS

Not all municipalities will be
conducting primary elections in
May for the selection of party
candidates, A primary is strictly
party matter. The Democrat
and Republican primaries are
two separate and distinct cleo
tions even though held at the
same time, at the same place,
and on the same day. If a NUM-
cipality has both a Democrat
and Republican primary, it will
be conducted by the same pre-
cinct officials.
The legislature has enacted
laws which prohibit a primary
election in an odd-numbered
year in certain instances. The
law prohibits a primary for a
particular party if: (D no valid
declaration of candidacy is filed
| for nomination as a candidate of
that party for election to any
office to be voted for at the
general election this year; OF
(2) if not more than one de-
claration of candidacy in that
party is filed for each office to
be voted upon at the general
election.
The Legislature amended this
| coofip,, af n rooanf coccipp n
| prohibit the complete party pri-
mary where the only contest is
in the office of ward councilman
If the contest in the municipality
| is for the office of ward council.
man, only that ward will have 6
primary and the ballots distri-
buted in that ward will have only
the names of candidates for the
office of ward councilman fol
that ward printed thereon. How
ever, if you have a contest in {
| party for one or more other
municipal Offices mayor, presl'
dent of council, etc.-then pri
mary election must be held fol
that patrty throughout the
municipality and such ballots
will carry the names of all can
didates for all municipal offices
to be elected this year.
By virtue of the operation OF
this statute, a municipality may
not have a primary at all, ol
it may have a primary for only
one political party. The deter
mination of whether a primary
will be held for the politica
party is determined by the can
didacies of that party only.
Where the party primary has
been eliminated by this law, the
persons who filed as candidates
are issued certificates of nomina-
ton in the same manner a:
though a primary election hac
been held