davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06

IN BOTH the mems COM
munity division and the wo-
mems general solicitations di-
vision there will be two
prizes.
The worker who brings in
the largest increase of gift
percentage and covers the
greatest number of cards will
win a tWo-day holiday stay at
the beautiful Dunes Hotel in
Las Vegas. Lodging, meals
and drinks are included in
the prize.
THE CAPTAIN of the
team which brings in the
largest increase in gift-giving
and also covers the largest
number of cards also will win
the holiday for two in Vegas.
If you'd like to help CJA
and enter the prize competi-
ton call MA 4-86O3 today for
further details.
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06
Film Offered
By Mems Club

The Mems Club of Anshei
Israel will present a film,
"The Lengthening Span,
March 9 at 8 pm. in the con-
gregation auditorium.
The film, prepared by the
Smith, Kline and French Lab
oratories of Philadelphia, is
of interest to the general
community. David Hender-
son, company representative,
will narrate the film.
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06
Obituaries

llllllIl
Jack Mandelbaum, SO, died
Feb. 21 at a local hospital.
Mr.. Mandelbaum had been
general co-chairman for the
1859 Combined Jewish Ap,
peal. He also had been a
member of Cong. Anshei Is
rael, the City Club and Tue
son Home Builders Associa-
ton.
Mr.. Mandelbaum came to
Tucson from New York in
1852 and came out of retire
ment to organize PAT.
homes. The firm has built
some 1000 homes in the Tue
son area.
Mr.. Mandelbaum is surviv-
ed by his wife, Edna; a daugh-
ter, Mrs. Melvin Ritter; son
J. William Mandelbaum; a
sister, Mrs. Florence Schecter;
a brother, Henry, all of Tue
son; another brother, Stan,
ley, of New York, N. Y; and
three grandchildren.
Arthur Davis, AZ, former
foreman of Post Printers
and one of the organizers of
The Arizona Post Bowling
league, died in New York
City Feb. %, following a long
illness.
The Davis family had been
residents of Tucson for 10
years until his illness.
Survivors include his wife,
Marie; 2 sons, Donald and
Richard; his mother, Mrs.
Pauline Davis; a twin bro
ther, Harold and three foster
brothers.
Services and burial were in
New York.
Marc Kaplan, Is, of 4145 E.
Brownway, died Feb. "a at
his home.
Survivors include his par
ents, Mr.. and Mrs. Harry
Kaplan and two brothers
Shellie and Stanley.
Services were conducted at
the Arizona Mortuary Chapel.
Funeral services were held
Feb. u in Buffalo, N. Y. for
Mrs. Melta GoldStein, mother
of Florence Goldstein, secre
tary for the Tucson Jewish
Community Council.
Friends of Miss Goldstein
have sents gifts, in lieu of
flowers, to the Sy Juster
Memorial Fund at the Center.
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06

TEL AVN, (JTA) - The
ruling Council of Histadrut
has voted that all non-JeWs
who are employed in Israel
are, hereafter, eligible for
full membership in the Israeli
trade unions. The Council de-
cided however, that the old
official name of FIistadrut
should not be changed. The
official title is Reorganization
of Hebrew Laborers in
Israel"
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06

JERUSALEM, (JT Al -
Cambodia and Israel will
soon open legations in each
others capitals, the Foreign
Ministry ammo unced this
week.
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06
Lds Vegas Holiday
Offered As Prize

Volunteer workers-and you can be among them-in
the 1859 Tucson Combined Jewish Appeal eligible for
holiday vacations in exciting Las Vegas.
The prizes being offered by The Arizona a
community service to aid the CJA drive.
The Arizona post., 1959-03-06
Jack Nevins
New Temple
President

Jack Nevins has been elect
ed president of Temple Ema-
NULL for a tWO-year term.
Other officers elected at
the annual meeting were
Louis ShenkaroW, first vice
president; Charles Jacobson,
second vice-president; Ken
meth Tuchman, secretary and
Fred RoSen, treasurer.
ELECTED TO THE board
of directors were Harry Ack-
erman, William Dorson, Arth-
ur Goldbaum, Harry Goro-
dess, Irving Kaplan, Edward
Kleinerman, Leon Levy, Paul
Present, George Greenberg
and Gerald TIirsch.
Ben H. Solot, retiring pres
ident, automatically becomes
a member of the board. MIR.
Solot was presented with a
Kiddush cup in recognition of
his service.
Carry-over board members
are Phillip Besserman, David
Bloom, Bernard Friedman,
Arthur unew Id, Jack
Klensin and Hyman Meyer
son.
At the dinner meeting the
board adopted a new budget
of $91 $40. The new budget
reflects the growth of the
Temple.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-10
A Competent Board

With the reappointment Of three
members and the election of Walter N.
Tobriner as president for third term,
the Board of Education is ready to con-
tinue its good services to public educa-
ton in the Nations Capital. Washing
ton is fortunate to have such a COM
petent group of citizens in charge of its
school system in these challenging times.
The judges Of the District Court,
who have the extraj judicial task of pick
ing members of the board, have done
fine job in persuading leading citizens
to undertake the difficult responsibility
of making policy for the schools. Typify-
ing the quality Of men and women they
have induced to accept duty on the
board are the recent reappointeeS, Row.
land F. Kinks, attorney; Mrs. Ruth B.
Spencer, former teacher whose special
interests have been the Teachers College
and a revision of School-SyStem rules,
and Carl C. Smuck, banker.
And the board is assured Of con-
tinued intelligent and effective leader
ship with the unanimous reelection by
the board of President Tobriner, a lawyer
who has brought fine sense Of tact,
judicial judgment and ordinary common
sense to board proceedings. Mr.. Tobriner
described the present board as one that
functions well-"able to accomplish the
major detectives of the school system
without rancor or bitterness" The
description is quite appropriate.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-10
Speaking Of Inconsistency

The Senate, ignoring the Presidents
protests, has chopped up the foreign aid
authorization bill, and Lyndon johnson
has chided Mr.. Eisenhower on the score
Of inconsistency.
This latter is an interesting, but
unpersuasive, exercise in logic. The ma
jority leaders point, If it can be called
a point, was that the President on Tues
day vetoed housing bill because it
called for too much spending and then,
on Wednesday, limited that he might
call special session of Congress to get
more money for foreign aid.
Senator Johnsons analysis Skips
lightly over one important difference.
This is that Congress, in the vetoed
domestic housing bill, wanted to spend
more than 81 billion in excess of the
amount recommended by the President.
In the foreign aid bill, however, the
Senate authorized 10 per cent less than
the total recommended by the President
as a rock bottom" figure. In other
words, Mr.. Eisenhower has protested
against spending too much money on
housing bill and too little on measure
designed to strengthen our national
security. Where is his inconsistency?
The real inconsistency, we think, is
In the Senate'S performance. There is
no sex appeal in foreign aid. 1t is diff
ficult, maybe impossible, to get very
many Americans interested in it. Never
thelesS, the President and all others
who have studied the matter believe
that foreign aid reinforces our own se~
curity-at less cosby Strengthening
our allies and prospective allies. With
out 1t, we would have to spend great
deal more on our own national defense.
Despite this, the Senate-the same Sen
ate which from time to time has raked
the administration over the Goals be-
cause it was not spending enough on
national defense - slasheS foreign aid,
including military aid, authorizations by
10 per cent. And there is every reason
to believe that it will be cut still more
when the appropriation bills come along.
It is here, we suggest, that the real
inconsistency will be found.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-10
THIS AND THAT
By CHARLES E. TRACEWELL

less antiseptic, but not any
thing that contains phenol
or carbolic acid. This is not
good for cats at any age.
A cat bite is really not as
bad as a human bite. Author
tiles say that the bite Of the
human teeth is the worst
in the world.
The trouble with any type
of bite is that it is really an
injection, with the germs
carried down to q low point.
Squirrel bites are particu-
larly bad, since the sharp
teeth often go clear down to
the bone, where trouble be-
gins.
The best thing to do in
such cases is to wash the
bite Immediately with warm
water and soap, rinse, and
then hold the bit place under
a cold-water faucet for Is
minutes.
Then apply antiseptic, and
see a doctor at once. Do not
put it of.
While blood poisoning" 10
not discussed as much today
as formerly, it can still be q
very serious thing, and the
quicker the wonder drugs are
put to work, the better.
4 4
A real cat fight. not the
little affair described by our
correspondent, is q fearsoms
thing. After the prelimanry
stiff legged approach, and
the standing nose to nose.
hurting imprecations at each
other for many minutes, one
finally leaps.
Then the combatants roll
and kick and bite, with one
breaking away. often to be
overtaken by the victor and
subjected to more clawing
and. biting.
1t is the preliminaries. not
the fighting that interest our
friend Temp Jones. There is
nothing he likes better than
the yowling and caterwauling.
and at any time of day or
night, too.
Just as some people love to
hear the mockingbird in the
moonlight, so Jones appreci-
ates the shrill, high. long
drawn-out yodels that come
from two tomcats before the
fighting starts.
Usually there is one soprano
voice. and one alto, and as
one pierces the clouds. the
other rumbleS in the bottom
of the barrel.
Temp Jones says that MOTH
ing shows a sense of humor
in the creation better than
this arrangement Of one high,
one low voice.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-10
Economic HIiterocy

I read with great interest
the article in The Star of
July 1 by Sylvia Porter. AS
q student of economic prob
lens for more than so years,
I want to say "Amen!" to
every word of that article on
economic illiteracy. The eco
Monies taught in our schools
and the economics taught by
the American press do not
prepare the American people
to vote intelligently. 1t is only
when the voter learns to vote
intelligently that we shall
have men in Congress who
will pass the type of legisla-
ton needed to conserve our
form Of national economy
which is basic to eur way Of
life. The Congressman elect
ed by economic illiterates will
pass the kind Of legislation
asked for by the voters; they
know that they will not con-
tinue to be congressman I'M
less they give the voters what
they ask for, 1t is clear, there
fore. that Sylvia Porter is
right in indicating that eco
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-10

nomic education of the voters
is essential to permanence
of our economic system.
Better teaching of eco
Monies in its craftsmanship
aspects in the schools Is. in
deed, important, but that is
not enough. The present
voters who will never again
be in school are in great need
Of economic education; this
means q new emphasis on
adult education. The Con-
greSsmen themselves have a
grave responsibility in this
regard. 1t is their duty to
understand and teach sound
economies in their campaign
ing. Our agricultural legisla-
ton, our labor legislation, as
well as our tariff legislation
require overhauling in the
interest Of the general well
fare. The education of the
voter is the great need.
Henry C. Taylor.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-10
20 STREET.

Dear Sir:
I'VE are having q time in
our neighborhood with a
small white tailless cat.
1T has been around for
years, without causing trou-
BILE, anu now it suddenly be-
comes the terror of the neigh
borhood.
I'VE have cats, three Of
them, well-mannered cats,
mindinS their own business,
and suddenly this small white
cat, named Shorty. jumps
upon them and rolls them
on the ground.
Il am busy these days bath
ing our cats paws and legs
with antiseptic, and trying to
overcome the trouble this
white cat causes.
Short of numbering
Shorty, is there anything I
can do? have heard Of cat
repellants, I believe they are
called, and wonder If we
might use one of these with
out harming him.
II must admit / rather ad-
mire the little shrimp, but
Just why he should assault
our perfectly harmless cats
is a mystery to me.
yours truly, A. c."
x 4 X
1t isn't any mystery to
Shorty.
He has just discovered a
lady friend. and is trying to
drive all rivals away.
The fact that other cats in
the neighborhood may not be
rivals at all has nothing to
do with it.
The animal repellents will
do no good in a case like
this. They simply keep both
cats and dogs off shrubs and
flowers. They are mainly
nicotine sulphate in very di-
luted form. (They also will
kill plant lice)
The best way to get rid OF
Shorty is to douse him with
a pail of cold water.
The next best thing. and
certainly the most natural,
is let h...l 1ight it out. In the
process, he may get a bite
himself, and this might lay
him up for a few weeks.
Cat bites, whether endured
by cats or humans, are diff
cult to heal. They heal over
on the surface, but remain
virulent down beneath. The
old lancing process then may
be necessary.
Cat fights are usually rough
and tumble affairs, with the
victim as likely to get in a
good bite as the aggressor.
The best treatment is to
douse the place with a harm
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-10
No Profit in This Trade
The State Department has made

The State Department has made a
convincing answer to arguments that
there may be mutual value in expand
ing RuSsian-American trade, or even
prospects of achieving it. In brief, it
is the departments view that the So
Wet Union-a potential enemy-would
be much the greater beneficiary of in
creased commerce with us and that
there is even the danger of adverse
economic effects on many Of our allies.
Primarily, the explanation lies in
the related facts that trade is solely
a function of government, not of pri-
vate enterprise, in the Soviet Union
and that it is used as an instrument of
political policy. Premier Khrushchev's
"trade letter" to President Eisenhower
last year, for example, made 1t clear
that the Soviet interest was principally
in industrial machinery and other items
having indirect, If not direct, strategic
value. In this connection, the depart
ment pointed out in a letter to Chair
man Fulbright of the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee that even greater
interest by the Soviet people in nom
strategic American goods would not
necessarily have material effect on the
Soviet government-which does the
buying and selling.
The department also recalled that
Mr. Khrushchev'S bid for several bill
lion dollars" of trade depended upon
the granting of long-term American
credits. Granting such credits, it said,
"seemS obviously unwiSe." AS for the
prospects of Russian sales here Offset
ting substantial new purchases, there
are at least two valid reasons for doubt.
One is that there is no evidence of
American interest in Russian consumer
goods-if there are any for export. The
other is that American industry might
be hesitant, and probably would be I'M
wise. in contracting for raw materials
such as chrome and manganese with
the knowledge that supplies might be
shut off abruptly as a result OF political
decision in the Kremlin.
In a world undivided by cold war
it would be easily possible, Of course,
to foresee different pattern of inter-
national trade-with compenSationS for
all. AS long as it is the objective of the
Kremlin, however, to defeat the West
in most far-reaching sense and to
employ economic competition as an in
Strument of this policy it would be abb
'Surd to give the Soviet Union added
advantage. The State Department Of
fered all that is warranted in its SUCCESS
ton that more active trade promotion
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-10

Ohiiiol hAtO bWO buoAAAo-eaiC
European Arctic basin and
the other, which extends
toward Alaska. the hyper
borean basin after the hyper
borean platform which ac-
cording to the Soviet geolog-
lists forms its floor"
This Interpretation IL Sus-
tanned, he explains. by the
different types Of animal life
in the two basins. There are.
for example, quite distinct
walrus herds which never
mingle with each other. This
hardly would have come
about had not the animals
at some time in the relatively
recent past been separated by
q physical barrier. such as q
mountain range rising above
the sea surface.
Shortly after the discovery
Of the Lomonosovs it was
thought that they might be
q continuation Of the great
mid-Atlantic underSea range.
Of which islands like the
Azores are tops Of peaks ris-
ing above water, which ex-
tended across Greenland and
then approximately over the
North Pole. When the course
Of the polar mountains Is
traced, however. this idea
cannot be sustained.
The Lomonosovs do not
follow anything like q
straight course. Throughout
their extent they continuously
twist and turn at sharp
angles. Russian ICY explor-
ers claim to have found sew.
eral smaller, much lower
ranges branching off from
them on the Siberian side.
These reports unquestionably
are true. DR.. Hope says. and
add to the mystery of the
great Arctic mountains.
Water Temperature Differs
The concept that the Arc
tic is really two oceans is
further supported by deep
water temperatures.
The deep polar water, &C.
cording to an American In
ternational Geophysical Year
report is formed at depths
of from 5000 to $500 feet
in the Norwegian Sea, from
which it flows into the Arctic
basin. Temperatures Of 0.79
to OBJ centigrade have been
found at these depths near
Spitzbergen, the eastern part
of the Norwegian Sea basin.
In the Beaufort Sea north
of Alaska, however. bottom
temperatures considerably
higher are found at depths
somewhat greater than 1000
feet. To explain the diff
ference a United States Air
Force geophyslciSt suggested
several years ago that the
Arctic basin must be cut in
two by an elevation of some
sort. His spcculations were
confirmed by the discovery Of
the Lomonosovs.
Owing to the existence Of
this submarine range, ac-
cording to an American ICY
report. the ocean appears to
have two separate circulation
systems. Water on the Pa
cific side flows clockwise and
that on the Atlantic side
counter-clockwiSe. An inter-
eSting effect of this dual
system is that ice leaves the
basin only from the Atlantic
side. The ice trapped in
the more or less isolated Pa.
cific side system is older and
heavier.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-10
Deadlock Summed Up'

The Stars editorial, THE
Deadlock Summed Up" is
not only misleading but re-
fleets the often inconsistent
and confusing newspaper in
depreciation Of the avowed
Communist aims. The article
summed up what Khrushchev
told Averell Hartman, part
of which was %. Cd The
Kremlin is convinced Of the
fact-and reconciled to it
that the United States. to.
gether with France and Brit
ain, will never agree to
changes that would bring
about a Communist regime
either in West Berlin or in
Germany. :" and the edi-
torialist interpreted what ef-
feet this might have on &C.
neva by saying. in part. e..
So there is good reason to
doubt that the Big -Four for
eign ministers will be
able to achieve any Spectacu-
lar break in the stalemate ="
The principal Communist
objective is world domination.
They recently have made
startling seizures of power in
Asia and the Middle East.
The key to the present free
Europe for communism starts
at Berlin. In 1948 they tried
the equivalent of a siege by
placing a ban on land trans
portation into Berlin from
West Germany. which, we
overcame with the Berlin air
lift. Subsequent quests for
full domination of Berlin
have alternated between
peaceful discussions and pow
err plays, the latest of which
was the setting Of the we'll
known May deadline. Surely,
if the SovletS cannot obtain
Berlin peacefully. they will
attempt to maneuver us into
a position such that our &C
cepting the loss Of Berlin
would be the lesser of two
evils! In any event, they will
keep saying and doing what
ever is convenient for their
cause, because eventually
they believe we will be tricked
or caught.
No, the Kremlin will never
be "reconciled" to nor CON
WINGED" of the fact that they
will not get whatever objec-
tive they desire primarily be-
cause of the definition of the
Communist movement.
So naturally the foreign
ministers will not be able to
achieve a spectacular break
in the stalemate. unless it Is
favorable to the Communists.
In fact, at best we cannot ex-
pect even a small break in
the stalemate, only an ex-
change of concessions equal
in value.
Lee H, Garbrick,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-10
AppIouds CoIumnists

There must have been
Jumps in the Threats Of many
Star readers Of July 3 as
a result of Columnists Con-
stantine Browns and William
S. Whites July Fourth-In
Retrospect" and "Schism on
the High Bench"
In this era of "humanism,"
global fealty and commu-
nistic atheism, Mr.. Browns
sentimental exploration into
a past era of patriotism and
Christian motivation was no
less than courageous. 1t must
have been accomplished with
full knowledge of the protests
it would bring.
While Mr.. Browns arti-
Gle deals with the past, Mr..
Whites revives in those who
fear for the permanency of
the United States Constitu-
ton a hope that a turning
point may be near in the af-
fairs of the United States Su-
preme Court.
That Justice Felix Frank
furter, a lifelong liberal,
should finally come to recog-
nize the United States Consti-
tuition as the law Of the land,
personal convictions to the
contrary, is news of the
greatest import and proof
that age brings the same
mellowing to man that it does
to certain beverages.
The thought can follow
that in the past generation
or two we have placed too
many of our national affairs
in the hands Of impetuouS
youth and too few in those of
more mature age.
Congratulations to The
Star and its columnistS for
q banner issue.
Charles w. Carter.