davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15

decide whether to itemiZe deduc-
tions or take the standard deduc-
ton which usually amounts to
about 10 per cent of your income
or $1,000, whichever is less. Gen.
orally, you will save by itemiz-
ing deductions If you:
% Own real estate
CD Had unusual medical ex-
penses
60 Had deductible child-care
expense
(4) Suffered losses from fire,
storm. accident or theft
(5) Made fairly large charit-
able contributions
II you are supporting de-
pendent, although you are un-
married, you may be able to
qualify as a head OF household"
and figure your tax on special
table that gives you part Of the
advantage enjoyed by married
couples filing joint returns.
You may qualify for head
OF household" status If you pro.
vide more than half the support
Of a parent. and more than half
the cost Of maintaining the par.
ent's household even IL the par.
ent does not live with you. You
cannot claim a 'head of house
held" status II you file a Form
l040.A.
The 1040 Form Is arranged
again this year SO that tax
payer whose income was entirely
from wages needs to use only the
first one or two pages. Pages
three and four are for other
types Of income and for comput.
| ing the special credits for divi-
deDds and retirement income.
| The instructions which come
+, with your tax forms give further
| information on how to select the
! correc. tex form. Help is also
arailable from the Internal Rev.
! e2ue Service.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
Issued by the Public Account
ants Society of Ohio An Affili-
ate of the National Society of
Public Accountants

Your child may have earned
over $500 in 1858 and you can
still claim the dependency
deduction for him provided he is
under l9 years old; or, if he is
over l9 years old, he was also
full time student for at least
five months of 1858 at an educa-
tional institution which normally
maintains regular faculty and
curriculum and normally has a
regularly organized body of stu
dents in attendance at the place
where its educational activities
are carried on; or if he was pur-
suing a full time course of in
stitutional on-farm training un-
der the supervision of an accer-
dited agent of an educational
institution or Of a state or poll
tical subdivision of a state, and
you provided over one-half the
cost of his support.
This applies only to your chill
dren. That is, your son, daughter,
step-son or step-daughter. All
other dependents must have
earnings of less than 5000 to
qualify as your dependents.
Your children, if qualified as
| above, may have earned any
| amount. They are required to
file a tax return if they earned
over 5000, and are required to
pay income tax. They can claim
their personal exemption of
$500 on their own tax return.
They may, if they earned under
| 5000, file an income tax return
and claim their own personal eX-
emption Of 5000 in order to Sc
cure the refund to them of any
income tax that may have been
withheld from their paychecks
This will not in any way pre-
vent you from also claiming their
| $500 dependency deduction OF
your income tax return, provided
they meet the requirements
above.
If, however, your child is mar
ried and files joint return with
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15

l. Keep your engine in good repair to assure
complete combustion. (The poorer the
combustion, the more carbon monoxde is
produced from the exhaust)
2. When starting the engine be sure the ga
rage doors are open.
3. Never work under a car with the motor
running.
q. If YOUR car has leakv manifold. exhaust
pine or nouffler DON'T DRIVE IT If in
doubt, check-up may avert tragedy
5. Never drive without at least one window
partially opened.
6. If Won are sleepy, stop at once YOUR
DPOWSINFSS NAV BE CAUSED BY
CARBON MONOXTDE. Get out and walk
around in the open air. After YOU get back
IN the car. drive with all windows open
Z. Don't "tailgate". The exhaust of the car
you follow too closely may drift into
yours.
If we mioht be permitted to add a gen
eral observation to these aids-to-lonoevitv
1t would be that too manv of Us live like house
plants in the winter We'd feel better, look
better, be better if we'd button up our over
coats roll down the windows and get all the
outdoors we can when we drive
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15

action. To provide legislative
remedies is the Job of the 86th
Congress. and the time to start
thinking about ways and
means is now.
suggest to the new Con-
gress, as | have repeatedly sug-
gested to the old, that the
remedy to be supplied can be
simple one, provided it starts
at ground level and is not con-
cerned with bandaids and
sticking plaster.
The first thing called for is
an accurate definition of the
word "union"-as voluntary
organization Of workers in
place of common employment
for purposes Of mutual bene-
fit, aid and protection. Such an
organization andOnly an organ
ization that can meet this basic
description, should be entitled
to protection by the labor laws
of the nation. A record of
democratic election officers
and of responsible administra-
ton should be a further pre-
requisite for it to qualify as a
collective bargaining agent.
Obviously none of the Or
ganizations of corrupt leaders
such as have been exposed of
late years could so qualify as
unions and by just such a deft
scratch of the congressional
pen they could easily be swept
from the national scene-mak-
ing room for democratic labor
organizations that could easily
SO qualify.
The American people don't
want our labor movement
wrecked-by law, by hard
shelled employers or by or
ganizations of thugs and radi-
Gals which are far from being
real unions.
All of the gains of legitima-
tely organized labor must be
retained in the labor law the
CONTINUED on Page 3-B)
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
The American Wav ++

We have rounded them UP
and pastured them where they
belong. whenever they have
undertaken, as trusts, to clut-
ter up the highways of our
economv. And we must con-
tinue to deal with sacred COWS,
whenever they impose them
selves uTon US, as we of this
country have always stead
faStly dealt with them-and as
the people of backward India
to this day have failed to do.
We must continue to deal with
trusts as trustS-not as TRUSTEES
in our midst.
And this means the labor
Trust as truly as any; for
labor trust is no more econ
omically or socially wholesome
than were the business and
financial trusts of yesteryear.
Ahead of the 86th Congress,
regardless of its political struc-
ture or the elements which
helped to elect it, lies an i'm
portant oblipation-an obliga-
tion the late 85th Congress con-
sistently stumbled over, even
though its investigatory SER
vices were both competent and
revealing. The duty the new
Congress can not in full con-
science escape from. is TO put
together and enact such
amendments to Federal labor
law as will restore true demo-
cracv to the labor movement
and hand the unions back to
the workers in whose name
they were originally created
and whose dues presently sup
port the wild extravaganza of
their leaderS-to say nothing
of the crookedness and despic-
able conduct specifically re-
vealed by Senator McClellen's
subcommittee.
The picture in broad areas of
the labor movement is indeed a
nasty one, and one that calls
for thorough-going remedial
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
hlMER|[.LH WAY>
- 40 VIEW 60 Av
! NvHra&2 *
SAID AND DONE

A sage philosopher, his name
escapes me, said: when all is
said and done, more things are
said than done" How true!
Let's, therefore, say an earn
est prayer that in 1859, this old,
trite saying will continue to hold
true. Because if all the things the
liberal" u S. Senators and Rep
resentatives says they are going
to bludgeon through the first
session of the 86th Congress, are
done, 1859, will be recorded in
history as the year when the
United States of America took
leave of its senses-completely.
These liberals" threaten that
they will put the Federal Gov
ernment further into the de-
velopment of electric energy
have Uncle Sam build more and
more dams; they promise us
public housing on grandiose
scale; they assure us that there
will be billions of dollars of Fed
eral aid to education; they will
see to it that Social Security
pensions are increased and ex-
tended to more pensioners, ETC.!
ETC.. ETC.!
Undoubtedly, one Of the worst,
or perhaps even the worst thing,
they say they are going to do is
to knock out of the Taft-Hartley
Act that clause which permits
the individual States to legislate
on "Right-To-Work" laws. That
would indeed be a disaster for
the workers of this nation (and
that's nearly all of us), if they
succeed in doing what they say.
Yes, indeed! Lets pray that
in 1859, ''when all is said and
done, more things will have been
said than done"
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15

Foundation for Infantile Paralysis. That
change in name is nightly signicant. For the
March of Dimes is moving against new tar
gets The first of these are two of the great
est cripplers of all-arthritis and birth de-
fects At least II million Americans suffer
the pain of arthritis and rheumatism and
some 250,0O0 infants are born each year with
some sort of defect. The National Foundation
will now bring its great resources to bear in
seeking victories over these cripplers-even
as it continues its work in the field of polio.
The March of Dimes needs your help.
Give enthusiastically and generously.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
New Targets

During the month of January, the an
nual March of Dimes campaign will be con-
Quoted in Noble county. And the 1859 obser-
vance will be the most important in its long
history-and the most deserving of universal
support.
The March of Dimes was originally di-
rected at polio, and out of it came the great
Salk vaccine. The polio fight is not over-as
the Detroit epidemic of this year demonstrat-
ed. 1t will be continued until final victory is
won.
But now the March of Dimes is to do
much more 1t is sponsored by The National
Foundation, hitherto known as the National
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15

y -
First Of all, decide which Of the
two individual tax forms you are
going to use to report your in
come. II you choose the wrong
one, you may automatically cut
yourself of from a possible tax
savings.
The easiest way to file Is to use
the simple 1040-A Form. It's a
card the size of check. on which
you answer a few simple ques-
tions and have the choice Of
either computing your own tax
or letting the Government do it
for you.
You are permitted to use the
card form II your gross income
consisted only of wages, divi-
dends or interest totaling less
than $4,000, and II you did not
have more than 5000 of gross
income apart from that listed on
your VIZ withholding slips.
Facts TO Consider
Before deciding to use the card
Form 1040-A, you should consider
these facts:
l. Your tax will be figured
from a table which allows you
a deduction Of about 10 per cert
Of your income instead Of item
lied deductions for contributions
taxes, interest paid. medical ard
dental expenses, etc.
2. There Is no provision In
this form for filing as the head
Of household, as a Surviving
spouse" or for claiming special
credits for dividends and retire
ment income.
II you are sure that these tive
points would not cost you any
tax savings, and your income is
within the limits for filing .
Form 1040.A, you might as We.
use this simple card form.
Whether to stemise
When you elect to use the rec;
ular Form 1040, you still mus
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15

We hear lot of discussion about the
shortcomings of our educational system-our
public schools and colleges. Apparently
everything is taught but pride in our own
country.
Too many young people start life with
the hazy idea that there is something funda-
mentally wrong with our business and in
dustrial system and that only government
control or ownership of all phases of pro-
duction and distribution can cure imperfec-
tons.
This thought seems to be borne out by
the number of representatives in legislative
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
One Wonders

great many people, from President
Eisenhower on down, have said that this will
be big-spending Congress-substantiall
bigger, even, than its immediate predeces-
sors. That view is based on the fact that num-
bers of successful candidates for Congress,
Governorships, and state legislatures have
big government" PHILOSOPHERS, and advocate
enlarged programs of public works. welfare,
and SO on.
The view, therefore, is understandable.
Yet, one wonders.
The operative phrase here is general
principle. The voters, for the most part, ap-
proved big-spending policies of general and
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
NO SACRED COWS
FOR US!
By Maurice X. Franks

In my last article, | wrote
that no one group ever elects
it only helps elect, and,
therefore. no single grown can
assert inst claim tn noIiticaI
indebtedness. Especially is this
true at the top level of our
Federal Government. where
many perSuaSions meet in
overall legislative conclave to
perform the HIGHEST and most
dedicated eervices Of recresen-
tative government. In the mind
of each Senator and Congress-
man there can be no sacred
cows to make way for, no koW-
toWs to be induced in, no Spe-
cial groups to whisper in con-
gressional ears and call the
shots for action-or no action
whatever the case NAV be.
The loud-mooing leaders of
labor who move across the
Industrial areas of our econ
omy NAV claim for themselves
a special right-of- way. no mat
ter to what extent they may
impede general traffic They
may invade the halls of Con-
gress in an endeavor to estab-
lish themselves, in return for
certain election favors, as the
true monarchS of our daily
life. But ac thev do so. they
are signally out Of character
and are at the same time of
unutterable embarrassment to
the character of the American
nation. For we recognize no
special interests and, as men,
bers of a wide-awake and en-
terprising society, repudiate
the very concept thereof,
Throughout our history we
have made short work of all
would-be sacred cows-Wheth-
er calved by business, industry
or the high councils of finance.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15

non-specific nature. Yet in state after state
those same voters decisively voted down spe-
cific ballot measures, carrying definite price
tags which would have made government
bigger and swollen budgets and taxes.
In sum, the voters seem to like the idea
of an ever-increasing flow of mama from the
seats of government. But when it comes
down to cases, they don't want to sign the
checks
This attitude can't go on forever The
American people will have to decide not ONLY
what they would like to have, but what
they're willing to pay for.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
lax FACTS #i---------------------
Selecting The Proper Tax Form

fThts series OF articles federal
filing articles based Information proVided
American Institute Certified Public Accountants the
Ohio Society Certified Public Accountants, coopera
tion aoith the Internal Revenue Service)
IF you are one of the millions American taxpayers who
spends the lions share OF his feeding clothing,
housing entertaining his family chances there
little you do reduce 1858 federal income tax bill
- but you it to yourself to try.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
What DO They Learn?

halls, both state and national, who promote
socialization of business and industry. Are
such public officials product of our educa-
tional system which gave them their under
standing of the difference between free en-
terprise and socialism-the difference be-
tween government where public officials
are the servants of the people and one where
it is the master?
Do we have too much teaching of social
fads and theories at the expense of the princi-
Piles and ideals of our original form of gov
ernment?
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
LEGAL NOTICE

IN THE COMMON PLEAS COURT OF
NOBLE COUNTY, STATE OF OHIO
Case Number 9763
Leander Crock,
Route No,
Caldwell
Ruben Schafer,
Caldwell. Route 4,
Ohio
Plaintiffs
Fred r. Still,
1148 Clifton Avenue,
Akron 10, Ohio
and
Mary NJ stiI.
II48 Clifton Avenue,
Akron 10, Ohio
BERTHE Louisa Imam, widow,
I4I4 Harrison Avenue, S. w.
Canton 6, Ohio
olive S. Mitchell, widow,
Whose last known address
was Houston, Texas
william Otis Still.
Whose last known address was
Caicoon, r. +. D.,
New York
and
FonSie A. Still,
Whose last known address was
Calcoon, r. F. D.,
New York
Elizabeth Hart, unmarried,
Whose address is unknown
Defendants
Olive S. Mitchell whose last known
address was Houston, Texas: William
Otis Still, whose last known address
was Calcoon, R. F. D.. New York; Fon-
sic A. Still. whose last known address
was Calcoon, r. F. D., New York: and
Elizabeth Hart, whose address is un-
known, will take notice that on the 5th
day of January, 1859, Leander Crock
and Ruben Schafer filed their petition
"a nf Noble
County. Ohio, in Case Number 9763
against the above named parties, ct al.
praying that said Defendants be COM
pelled to set forth any interest they
have or may claim to have in the fol-
lowing described real estate:
Tract l
Situated in the Township of Olive.
County of Noble. and State of Ohio.
and being part of the southeast
quarter of Section in Township s.
Range 9, commencing three rods
south from the northwest corner of
said southeast quarter of the line of
said southeast quarter. thence south
to the road leading from Olive to
Sarahsville, thence in northerly di-
rection along said road to the land
thence west along the south line Of
Headley to the place of beginning,
containing two acres, more or less.
Tract
Situated in the State of Ohio,
/ County of Noble and Township of
Olive, and commencing on the west
line of the southeast quarter of Sec
ton 2, Township 6. Range and three
rods south of the northwest quarter
of said quarter section, thence north
q degrees east forty-nine and IS 100
(4925) rods. thence eighty-nine 1897
degrees east fifty-six (56) rods to a
stake, thence south twenty-nine and
y l29M degrees west fifty-six and
49, 100 (56.75) rods to stake, thence
north eighty-nine (89) degrees west
twenty seven and 95 100 (2795 rods
to the place of beginning. containing
thirteen tl3) acres, more or less.
and that the claims of said defendants
and each of them may be adiudged null
ard void and that the Plaintiffs title
may be quieted against said Defend
ants.
Said parties are required to answer
on or before the 7th day of March, 1883.
l.. G. YOUNG
% % 80 81 % 33 "a
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT
Case No. 62yl

Case NO. bZSI
Estate of wiley vanDyne, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given that Wini-
fred Vandvne Fox. of route NO; l,
S,1mmerfield. Ohio, has been duly
appointed Administrative of the
Estate of Wiley Vandyne. deceased.
late of Center Township, Noble
County. Ohio.
Creditors are required to file their
claims with said fiduciary within TOUR
months.
Dated this 9Th day of January, 1883.
EARL p. McGINNIS
Probate Judge of said County
% % 30
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT

Case No. 6285
Estate of G. A. Horton, aka Gale A.
Horton, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given that Anna T.
Horton of Summerfield, Ohio. has been
duly appointed ExecutriX of the Estate
of G. A. Horton, aka Gale A. Horton.
deceased, late Of Sunimerfield, Noble
County, Ohio.
Creditors are required to file their
claims with said fiduciary within four
months.
Dated this 5th day of January. 1859.
EARL P. McGINNIS
Probate Judge Of Said County
AZ "A 80
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
NOTICE OF APPOINTMENT
Caase No. 6292

NddSt INU. OZJL :
Estate of Edna Vandyne, Deceased.
Notice is hereby given that Wini-
fred Vandyne Fox of Route No. l..
Summerfield, Ohio, has been. duly
appointed Administrative of the
Estate of Edna Vandyne, deceased,
late of Center Township. Noble
County, Ohio.
Creditors are required to file their
claims with said fiduciary within four
months.
Dated this 9Th day of January, 1859.
EARL P. McGINNIS
Probate Judge Of said County
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
Ny Fovorite
PRAYER
Submitted to the Laymen's
National Committee by
Honorable Francis Case

United States Senator from
South Dakota
Lord, make me an instrument
of Thy peace. Where there is
hate, may l bring love; where
there is error, Truth; where there
is doubt, Faith; where despair,
Hope; where darkness, Light.
Lord. grant that l may seek
rather to comfort-than to be
comforted; to understand-than
to be understood; to love-than
to be loved; to learn that by Civ
ing, one receives; that by for
giving, one is forgiven; that by
forgetting self, one finds Eternal
Life.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
From journal Files
i. Ten Years A6O

Frank Crum, of Caldwell route
in the Fulda community, has re-
ceived word that the body Of
his son, Pfc. Alfred Joseph
Crum, U. S. Navy Marine Corps,
who was killed in action May 10,
1945, was now on it's way to the
United States and eventually will
be received by the William H
Estadt funeral home, Caldwell.
]. M. Daily, retired railroader,
who resides on Bridge street,
underwent a major operation on
Monday at the Camden-Clark
hospital, Parkersburg, w. Va.
Births - Mr.. and Mrs. William
Trenner, of Ava, announce the
birth of son on Monday, Jan.
10 at Swan hospital, Cambridge.
Mr.. and Mrs. Lewis Bates, of
East Union, are the parents of
an eight pound daughter born
Monday at the Thompson hos
pital.
Mr.. and Mrs. Miley West, of
Sarahsville route, announce the
birth of son named Thomas
Frederick, born Tuesday, Jan. II.
Mr.. and Mrs. Amos Wickham,
of Caldwell route, are the par
ents of six pound girl. born
Monday at the Thompson hos
pital.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15

Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur Davis, of
Caldwell route 4, have received
word that their son, Richard l..
Davis, has received his coveted
paratrooper wings and has been
assigned to Company D, 18th
Glider infantry regiment, 18th
Airborne division.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-01-15
NoluA @' OetA
Questions and Answers

VI receive a pension from
VA. In reporting income for the
past year for VA pension pur-
poses, l don't have to include my
pension payments, do 1?
A--No. Your VA pension pay
ments are not considered income
for purposes of your report on
1858 income.
Q-I have either lost or mis-
placed the discharge l received
when I came out of service.
Where do / get another and is
there any charge for the replace
ment?
A-To replace lost discharge,
write the Personnel Records Gen.
ter of the Armed Forces, 300
Page Boulevard, st. Louis, Mis-
souri,. Give your service number
and include your branch of ser
vice.
Q-Tll be entering school at
the start of the Spring semester,
under the Korean GI Bill. My
present employer says he will
keep me on part-time if | wish.
Is there a limit on what can
earn in a part-time job and still
keep my school allowance?
A-There are no restrictions
on earnings in part-time en-
ployment for students attending
college under the Korean CT Bill.
Students taking on-the-job train
ing, however, may have their
allowance reduced when allow
ance and earnings combined ex-
ceed 310-dollars month.
Q-I have to move to another
town because the plant where l
work is relocating. What do l
do to ensure there is no mlx-up
in receipt of my VA compensa-
ton check? Do l give my change
of address to the Post Office, or
the VA, or both?
A-Give your old and your
new address to your local Post
Office, using a change-of-address
form. This will ensure forward
ing of your check. But to keep
VAS records straight, and eliml-
nate the need of forwarding,
notify the VA also when you
move.