davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Sidney herald., 1959-07-08
CHRISTIAN
ADVENTURE CAMP
AT THE PINES

The Christian Adventure
Camp for intermediates at The
Pines began Monday evening. The
program is organized 20 that the
young people will have a won
derful and exciting camp together
in Gods great out-of-doors. The
Pines is a beautiful place, located
along Fort Peck Lake. There will
be campfires, swimming, fishing,
quest study groups, hikes, nature
crafts, games, movies, singing,
Bible study. Those attending
from Lonsdale Methodist Church
are, Linda Douglas, Corrine Banta,
Connie Banta, Joan Wilson, Iona
Miller, Bill Gall, Charles Quincy
and Roy Williams. Mrs. Lonal
Gall and Rev. George Sanders
drove the group to camp. The
young people will return ON
Saturday.
The Sidney herald., 1959-07-08
w. J.. WILLIAM HOME SCENE
OF FAMILY REUNION

Mr.. and Mrs. W. ]. Williams
have had for their houseguests
the past ten days their daughters
and sons-in-law, Nh. and Mrs.
Chester Holt and three children
of Washington, D. c., and Mr..
and Mrs. John T. Eastlick and
two children of Christmas, Ariz.
Their o and his wife, Mr.. and
Mrs. John Williams of Sidney
completed the family circle and
they have enjoyed many family
gatherings.
The only absentee was the oldest
daughter of MIR. and Mrs. Holt,
who is in Mexico this summer as
an exchange student.
The Sidney herald., 1959-07-08
WILL NOT
ALLOW WITNESSES

The Fairview, Montana conxre.
9atiin of Jehovah's Witnesses
learned that Jehovah's Witnesses
in Argentina have been denied.
"A vote OF protest was taken and
plans discussed to petition the
Argentine Republic to correct the
restrictions laid on the groups
activities.
The local congregations pre-
siding minister said that in spite
OF many liberal advancements
made by the present Argentine
government that ousted the die
tatorial Peron regime, a few re-
ligious groups that were declared
illegal by Peron have yet to be
recognized by Apgentina's con-
The Sidney herald., 1959-07-08

~ s3S&MT@o
DeSeeaAes Asn Nachland Ctnp-
" q tAe Order Of Nh 0asteen
0eof Who St1ondsd The CSond
9aptef seuo3ous held In Great
k1ll4, June IS = n were Nh.
va?ee1 Daeanger, ". NJ, Mrs. Z.
= 3drnondson, Past VIM. Nh.
Lyle Petersen, A. H., Mrs. PhylNs
ARLINGTON, Con-, N. N. Lund, APP,
and grand committeeman. and
Nh. Ltmd, q past WIN. Of Rich
land Chapter. Mrs. Edmondson
also officiaAed as grand warder
at the Grand Chapter sessions.
The Sidney herald., 1959-07-08
PAPER CLOTH TESTED

San Antonio - Patients in hos
pitfalls may sleep in paper gowns
on paper sheets and be treated by
doctors and nurses wearing paper
uniforms, if tests at Brooke Army
Medical Center prove successful.
Maj. Gen William E. Shambora,
medical cented commander, said
the Army Quartermaster Corps
is announcing the tests on the
theory that paper items would be
useful when laundry facilities
were scarce and during emergency
shortages of conventional cloth
equipment and clothing.
The Sidney herald., 1959-07-08
CARD OF THANKS

/ would like to take this means
OF thanking all Of my friends fol
your many kindnesses while
was under hospital care. Your
flowers, cards and personal calls
were all greatly appreciated.
Mrs. Marie Zimmerman.
The Sidney herald., 1959-07-08

One thing which would attract
other peoples to Christianity is
for Christians to act like Chris
tians, which is not a bad idea, on
its own.
The Sidney herald., 1959-07-08

II you know how a man lives,
you don't need to know what he
says, or what religion he sub
scribes to, to know whether he
has religion.
The Sidney herald., 1959-07-08

We know of no case where the
church steeple fell on 4 worshdpr,
%. you can % 10 church next
[6unday. II this has been keep1ng
you away. a.-e.nr
The Sidney herald., 1959-07-08

Caarencp L. otGrms Of Manawa.
Wisconsin. was elected Interna.
donal President Of Lions Inter.
national ct the Associations
end ,Annuhd. Convention In New
York City. Liens International
with 100000 members In 81 coun-
tries or reGions,' il, the. worlds
largest servteec lHbo-sanfzation
Lions. 1nternaftona11s best known
for it, ,mahy youth programs.
community service projects.
sfGtit .conservstion activities and
aidsto the blind Last yearLions
Clubs 'around the globe com
pIeted more than $50. 900 indi-
vidual worthwhile community
service projects.
The Sidney herald., 1959-07-08

JUST ARRIVED a BIG SHIP
MENT or LATE NODES IN
TIMEX WHIST WATCHES. TIE
NEW SIDNEY DRUG STORE.
2l-21c
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-17
Marriage CounseIino

Friends in the District Of
Columbia. knowing Of my in
terest in quackery and I'M
regulated pseudo psychology.
have sent me copies of Mir
lam Ottenberg's series on
advice for Sale"
Your paper is to be con-
graduated for the courage to
deal with q difficult problem.
Your writer has done an
imaginative and highly in
formative public service.
AS a psychologist who has
labored for legislation to pro-
tect the public against NAL
practice, I can appreciate
your efforts.
Francis w. Mckenzie,
Administrative Assistant,
Darien, Connecticut,
Public Schools.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-17
No Time to Relax

DR.. Wernher Won Braun has given
the American people sound and timely
warning against letting optimism over
recent and prospective United States
progress in rocketry engender an atti-
tude Of complacency. He himself Is OPP
timistic regarding our latest venture in
the rocket f1eld-the development Of a
super-rocket booster with about is mil
lion pounds of thrust. But he told a
New York audience that, in view of
what we have learned Of Russian capa-
bilities in launching satellites, we have
no time for relaxation.
DR.. Won Braun, addressing Rotary
International, said that Project Saturn
is designed to send into space "payloads
far in excess of anything attempted so
far"-even by the Russians. "But who
knows" he asked, what they are up to
next? They surely have not been Sit
ting on their hands in the past So, for
Gods sake, let's not be complacent."
He made it plain that Project Sat-
urn is full Of promise, both from mill
tary viewpoint and from the viewpoint
Of space exploration for peaceful pur-
poses. The Saturn rocket would have
more than enough thrust to send men
to the moon or to one of the planets.
He did not give any details as to mill
tary implications Of such a powerful
rocket engine IN ballistic missile.
However, he made the important
point that, promising though our missile
progress may be, weapon on paper or
in laboratory stages Of development does
not impress would-be aggressor like
a weapon in being. "a deterrent" he
stressed, "is only effective If 1t exists as
a fact rather than a promise-if its
lethal efficiency is known to a potential
enemy and If he believes 1t will really
be used against him If he attacks"
DR.. Won Braun, as director of devel-
opment for the Army Ballistic Missile
Agency, is well qualified to issue this
warning and this advice. Missile re-
search and development are costly, 1t is
true, but the billions invested In such
projects are our only insurance against
being wiped out on some cataclysmic
tomorrow.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-17

In a town where gobbledygook ira
ditionally thriveS, one of our latest
experiments in semantic contortion
appears to have reached an early but
timely end. The Discomfort Index has
been "phased out" to borrow from the
Pentagonese dialect.
But those who are henceforth un-
able to decide for themselves about the
state of their well-being, weatherwiSe,
need not feel that the Weather Bureau
has abandoned them to lonely helpless
ness. On proper inquiry, they will be
supplied the Temperature Humidity
Index. BY contrast with its predecessor,
this latest member of the Index family
will carry no implications. 1t will, in
sense, be dead-pan reporting-leaving
strictly to the individual the ultimate
decision on how to feel about it all.
Offhand, 1t seems more comfortable
already.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-17
Breaking New Ground

The Senate Foreign Relations Com
mittee has broken new ground in several
potentially controversial respects in
voting out It's version of mutual security
legislation.
In its first departure from custom
airy practice, the committee has raised
rather than lowered the authorization
total recommended by the administra-
tion-proposing for the next fiscal year
$4.1 billion program instead of the
$50 billion package requested by Presi-
dent Eisenhower last March. But In
two other respects, particularly, the
committee headed by Senator Fulbright
Of Arkansas has proposed shift in
emphasis and character of the foreign
aid program.
In the category of direct military
assistance, for example, the committee
approved the overall 81 6 billion request
but directed that the NATO share be
increased from $877 million to $1.1
billion. Military funds available to So
called underdeveloped countries would
be reduced accordingly, with distribu-
ton of the cuts left to administration
discretion. In making this change, the
Fulbright group seemingly was respond
ing to an increasingly widespread feel
ing that some Of the peripheral military
aid has not been essential or put to best
use. The special presidential committee
which made military aid study some
months ago suggested that more selec-
tivity" could be justified in allocating
these funds.
Even more certain to arouse con-
greSsional controversy, however, was
the recommendation that the Develop
ment Loan Fund be allowed to borrow
directly from the Treasury up to 81
billion yearly for a flve-year period.
While the principle of long-term plan
ming for this program has been Endorsed
by the administration, the President has
opposed such a commitment this year.
In addition, there is strong opposition
on Capitol Hill and elsewhere to q pro-
cedure which permits back door" access
to Treasury funds without yearly review
by the appropriations committees and
by Congress as a whole.
There will be long road yet before
House and Senate authorization bills
are enacted and reconciled, and given
further meaning by the necessary
appropriation measures. The Senate
Foreign Relations Committee, however,
has contributed some fresh thinking to
the yearly question of programming our
mutual security effort. The end result
should be better for 1t.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-17

I read in an English news
paper your objection to q
drenching that was alleged
to have been made on two
photographers by Prince
Philip recently. You are also
reported to have stated that
Photographers have work
TO do even IL Princes do not"
! must throw back at you
one Of your own brick-bats
and call you Childish"
Prince Philip is q human
being. similar in habits to
the male adults who occa-
sionally like to indulge in
playful pranks, especially
when other men are around.
But apparently his playful
mood was not appreciated
by his playmates who had TO
write home to their NUNS
and complain! What kind of
men are these? II the Prince
were to adopt q stiff and
starchy manner he would
still be wrong In some peo-
pies eyes. so do not criticise
a member Of the Royal Fam
lily just because he attempts
to indulge in some form Of
human frivolity when an
occasion presents itself, and
not be so childish in your
outlook!
So far as the work done by
Prince Philip is concerned, I
would have you know that
the duties that have to be
performed by him would tax
the strength and resources
Of any Commando. and I.
for one, would not like to
change places with him. and
to compare the comparatively
easy living Of q photographer
with the work done by
Prince Philip is absolutely
ridiculous. Good luck to him
for wanting to be naturally
human once in q while at
any time that such an OPP
portunity presents itself.
r. r. Jones.
London, England.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-17
VISTAS IN SCIENCE
Sea Has Crust at 2O0-Foot Level
BY THOMAS r. HENRY

thousands OF tons q year pre-
dicted for the future, safety
is not so assured. Far
reaching Investigations are
essential, it is stressed, to
learn just how these waste
materials behave In water
solutions and the amount of
radioactivity which even-
tually, perhaps within q CEN
tury, finds its way into the
crust.
1t is known that q slow ex-
change takes place between
sea depths and the top layer
but its rate never has been
accurately measured. Man
might awaken some day to Q
realization that all the fish
in the sea were loaded with
dangerous exploding atoms"
The entire top layer Of the
Atlantic Ocean is renewed
every 800 years and that Of
the Pacific every $500 years.
The renewal is brought about
by a constant upward flow
from the bottom at a rate Of
about q fraction Of an inch
a day. This has Just been
reported to the National Aca-
denny Of Sciences by DR.. F. F.
KocZy of the University Of
Miami's marine laboratory.
This first measurement OF
the rate Of flow from top to
bottom of the seas is based
on the amounts of radium
found at different levels.
Radium, DR.. Koczy explained.
is produced as a second prod
uct Of the radioactive break
down Of uranium. The first
product is the rare. little
known and heavy element
ionium. Any uranium In the
sea breaks down into ionium
which promptly sinks to the
bottom and is incorporated in
the bottom sediments.
From Radium to Lead
There it breaks down into
radium which gradually rises,
itself breaking down into q
form of lead during the
progress upward with upward
flowing currents. As a result
the abundance Of radium de-
clines steadily from bottom
to top and, the lifetime Of
radium atoms being known,
the amount at various levels
gives a basis to estimate the
age Of the water.
The difference in the ex-
change between Atlantic and
Pacific was not explained.
Bottom water of the seas
also is being renewed con-
stantly, according to a report
to the academy by DR.. Henry
Stommel of Massachusetts
Institute Of Technology. This
determination was made
from measurements Of aver
age temperature distribu-
lions at different levels.
These determinations lead
to the conclusions that all
the deep water in the Pacific
is supplied by a deep north
ward now current out Of the
Antarctic somewhere Of the
coast of New Zealand. Exc
plorations now are underway
to determine whether such q
current actually exists.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-17
Lady ChotterIey's Critics

OF the unexpurgated edition of
LADY Chatterley's Lover" the PostmaS-
ter General writes
The contemporary community stand
ards are not such that this book should
be allowed to be transmitted in the mails.
The book is replete with descriptions
in minute detail Of sexual acts engaged
in or discussed by the books principal
characters. These descriptions utilize
filthy, offensive and degrading. words and
terms Any literary merit the book may
have is far outweighed by the porno-
graphic and smutty passages and words.
so that the book. taken as a whole, is
an obscene and filthy work.
Accordingly, find that the book
Lady Chatterleys Lover" !. is obscene
and nonmailable. :. :"
OF the same edition of LADY Chat
terley'S Lover" Archibald MacLeish
poet, playwright and former Librarian
Of Congress, writes
Only those to whom words can be
impure per Sc, or those to whom Ser
tain subjects" cannot be mentioned in
print though they are constantly men
toned in life. or those to whom certain
fundamental and moving facts Of human
experience are nasty" could conclude
on the evidence Of the text itself that
Lady Chatterleys Lover" as Lawrence
wrote it, is obscene.
-. There's no dirt for dirt's sake in
LADY Chatterley's Lover" . No re-
sponsible critic would deny the book a
place as one Of the most important works
Of fiction of the century.
There, in nutshell, you have it
If we are to have censorship, who il
to be censor? We have no doubt tina
jury of Mr.. Summerfield's peers woult
ban the book. Nor do we have an.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-17
1t Must Be Limited

The wearisome but highly impor-
'tant Geneva Anglo American Soviet
talks on nuclear test ban now have
reached a point where the Russians
have agreed with the Western view that
a special study is needed to deal with
the problem Of detecting experimental
acknowledgement detonations at very
high attitudes.
AS far as 1t goes, this news is graft
flying. but not enough so to warrant any
dancing or singing in the streets. For
the Soviet delegation in Geneva Is still
fighting shy Of the Anglo-American pro-
posal for similar study of underground
nuclear neutrality-suspicious. of sort
that could be set of clandestinely, and
in great numbers, in the absence of
genuinely effective policing system.
The establishment of such a system
Is possible, but 1t will require a great
deal Of international cooperative effort
over a period of years If it is ever to be
realized. That much has been made
abundantly clear in the report issued
the other day by the White House. The
substance of the report-the work of a
distinguished 14-man scientific panel
headed by DR.. Lloyd v. Berkner-may
be summed up rather briefly: In the
present state of knowledge, the atomic
powers britain, Russia and the United
States at the moment) are quite inca
pable Of guarding against the possibility
Of clandestine underground tests.
In fact, since 1t is diff1cult to dis
tinguiSh them from natural earth
quakes, such tests could be going on
right now The British could be setting
them of in their territory, or the Rus
SLAMS in Soviet territory, or we in our
territory, and none of us-the British,
the Russians or ourSelveS-would be
aware Of them in any sure sense. Fur
ther than that, as the Berkner report
indicates, underground explosions prob
ably can be "muff1ed" in a way that
would make them undetectable even in
a policing system much more elaborate
and advanced than any in existence
today-a prospect that is far from en-
couraging, to put 1t mildly.
Nevertheless, although In many
respects peSSimiStic, the Berkner study
holds out the hope that science and
technology may succeed eventually in
working out worldwide detection of
kind that will provide adequate insur-
ance against all types of clandestine
testing. Meanwhile, however, only the
familiar atmospheric detonationS (the
ones that cause potentially dangerous
radioactive fallout) lend themselves to
relatively easy policing, and they are
what the West is ready to prohibit
forthwith.
This is something that speaks for
itself. Clearly, under present condi-
tons, our country cannot safely agree to
a total ban. Instead, it must continue
to insist on ban that would be limited
only to atmospheric tests until such
time as there are trustworthy guaran-
tees against sneak detonations at great
heights or underground.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-17
For Psychologists

In the recent series Of ar
ticles in The Star concerning
marriage counselors, some
false conclusions were stated
which may mislead someone.
The impression was given
that psychiatrists with prop
er credentials" were qualified
and capable and the prac-
tical psychologists, without
such credentials, were I'M
qualified and incompetent.
Quite the contrary, the
practical psychologists. many
Of them very skilled, are far
better qualified in the field
Of marriage counseling than
the psychiatrists, many of
them very incompetent.
Most instances Of marital
difficulties do not involve
mental illnesses or neurosis
of any kind. For them, psy-
chology and sometimes Just
common sense and an atti-
tude Of co-operativeness pro-
vides the answer.
The psychiatrist. trained
in the field Of mental illness,
would very likely be Of no
worthwhile assistance in
such cases. However, because
he is trained to- view all prob
lens from the complex psy-
chiatric viewpoint. he could
easily cause much harm to
those with problems requir-
ing a completely different
approach. Citizen.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-17
Circle Deoth Trop

The solicitude displayed by
the Director Of Highways and
trafflc and police officials on
the danger to speeders at
Westmoreland circle Is
touching GA speeder doesn't
have a chance. The Star,
June -. One looks In vain for
any expression Of concern for
pedestrians endangered by
the 60-mile-an-hour motor
lists.
It is submitted that by the
installation Of signs and re-
Electors. the Highway Depart
ment has done all that can be
expected to protect anyone
going q few miles over so
miles an hour" on Dalecarlia
Parkway. What about speed
ers on Massachusetts, avenue
who hit trees on the same
circle?
All city roads cannot be
built TO interstate highway
standards. Even without the
signs and rehectors. q driver
should have control of his
car within sight distance.
whether on city or country
roads. It would be q large
order to make all city roads
foolproof against q reckless
driver. and 1t is not at
tempted. The wall against
which q speeder wrecked his
car at Fletcher's boat house
and the light pole on Porter
street are still there, waiting
for the next victim.
The speed limit Of 80 miles
per hour on the parkway
makes no distinction between
the straightaway and the
approach to the circle. A limit
Of 40 miles per hour on the
parkway and 20 near the
circle would be more realistic.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-17

The sea, like the earth.
has q crust.
1t is q thin surface layer Of
water floating on water,
averaging about 200 feet
deep all over the world. It
is continuously renewed by
outpourings Of rivers from the
continents. by rain and snow.
1t is all the same kind of
water. Wind-tossed, wave-
tossed. tide-tossed, it is
thoroughly mixed all the
time. Its temperature is the
same from top to bottom.
Within this sea crust live
30 per cent Of the fish and
most other ocean animals
and plants. 1t is the only
part Of the sea in which man
has much interest up to now.
But just beneath is a thick
layer, like the layer Of rock
under the crust of the earth,
in which temperature de-
creases and density increases
rapidly with depth. This,
called therm ocline or
pycnocline. is one Of the
major oceanographic find
ing Of the international
Geophysical Year, as de-
scribed in a bulletin issued
by the National Research
Council. It separates the
surface layer from the layers
Of intermediate and deep
water, the latter extending
to the bottom, in which
there are only gentle changes
Of temperature and salinity,
the density increasing only
slightly with depth.
Heavy Water Barrier
Up and down movements
Of water within these deep
and intermediate ocean strata
are much slower than in the
crust and horizontal cur
rents are very sluggish.
The pycnocline, with its
heavier water, acts as a
partial barrier between crust
and sea depths. Being water,
however, it naturally is
more permeable than its
counterpart under the crust
Of the earth. There is some
interchange both Of animals
and of chemical elements.
The continued existence Of
some sea resources depends
on this interchange.
knowledge Of the pycno-
cline is of special signifi-
canoe, the Research Council
report stresses, with present
proposals to dump radioac-
tive wastes in the deep seas.
They will largely be shut of
from the crust" for decades,
perhaps for several centuries.
During this time there will
be o decrease Of radioactivity
due to decay and dilution
due to slow disperion by bot
tom currents.
Just now 1t seems likely,
the report says, that several
tons Of radioactive fiSsion
products-the amount likely
to be produced for some years
to come-can be deposited
with reasonable safety in the
ocean depths. The sea crust
will protect life on earth.
But when it comes to the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-17

teenth and r finally left his
post, checked the truck. blew
his whistle to attract the
driver, looked for him in the
doorway. got no results,
climbed in and drove the
truck of so that trafhc could
move again.
! don't know whether this
fine showing Of initiative
earned the officer q well-de-
served commentator or the
company sent . lawyer down
to the trafiic bureau to file
q complaint against him and
demand to have the ticket
fixed. This would be some
thing worthwhile for your
traffic light-trusting, anti
whistle blowing = cop CORE
spondent to look into.
Observer.