davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-12-25

opposed to or even critical of
big business as such. On the
contrary, they so out of their
way to poke fun at those
liberals who even at this
late date refuse to admit that
big business is here to stay.
BUT THAT'S ENoUGH
about Messrs. Berle and Baze-
Ion, Our purpose in this
column is not to defend these
two distinguished authors
against the charge of social.
ism, but rather to call at
tention to a more recent book,
Pension Funds and Economic
Power" which clearly paral-
lels and persuaslvely zorro
borates their central thesis.
TIE AUTHOR of this new
book which was published on
November 30 by the Twentieth
Century Fund, is Father Paul
Harbrecht, 81. A LAWYER and
and an economist by profes-
sion. Father Harbrecht is cur.
rently a member of the jesuit
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-12-25

ton of Labor, an anti-eom-
munist group.
ON THE INTERNATIONAL
scene. the Castro regime has
of course been playing direct
ly into communist hands with
its constant raillery against
and abuse of the United
States. Castro has asserted
that in case of war between
the United States and Rus
STA. he would remain neutral.
His delegate at the U.N. part
ed company with the US. in
the vote over the admission
of the Red China question to
the agenda.
RECENTLY
made a trip to the Near East,
Africa and the Far East and
on his return announced that
Cuba would form a union OF
Latin-American nations with
underdeveloped nations of
Asia and Africa. Perhaps
Castro is another Nasser with
dreams of ruling over a giant
empire.
AT ANY RATE he is will
ing to play with the Sovietsin
order to achieve some of his
aims. The tragic fact is that
he cannot play with the Bear
very long before he is caught
in its grip. II is not pleasant
for us Americans TO think of
a Soviet police state on our
doorstep but it is far more Of
a nightmare for the CubanS
to realize it. Castro's strategy
in the last few months, espe-
cially in antagonizing Cubas
best frien d-the United
States. makes no sense except
as part and parcel of a de
liberate trend toward COM
munlsm.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-12-25

Catholics are people, after all.
and they are unfortunately
subject to the frailties of peo-
pie of our time. There is an
increasing body of literature
In regard to mental health
and the Catholic press is striy-
ing nightly to do its part in
education of all people to the
true Christian viewpoint. Alco-
holism, mental problems and
some other Affections leg.
deafnessl seem to find less
sympathy and understanding
than other health problems
but as Christians we should
always be concerned first with
the ultimate wellbeing of the
person, depressing our tend
ency to pass judgment.
@. What is the ATTITUDE Of
the Church toward hypnofisnn.
A. The Church has no for.
NAL position regarding hypnot-
ism. Twice the Holy Office lin
1910 and in 1899 stated that
it was permissible, however,
if it did not "tend to an
illicit end" and provided
there was no danger of super
stition or scandal" Catholic
moralists speaking about it in
sist that because of attendant
dangers it should be used only
for a grave cause and the
hypnotist should be sclentifi-
cally able and morally trust :
worthy. 1t is also strongly urg-
ed that a third party be pre-
sent. When it is used for
proper medical purposes by
competent practitioners it
should be used or not used az
medical science indicates I'M
der the circumstances.
Send questions to Father
Edward F. Healey, Inquiry
Corner, The Catholic Times,
Box 636, Columbus 16, Ohio.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-12-25
Inquiry Corner
Christmas
During Advent?
by FIR. HenIey

@. Is II wrong to attend Of.
flee parties or 10 have Christ.
mas parties during Advent
A. Advent is a time of
solemn preparation for the
great feast of Christ's birth.
Any celebration which vio-
lates the spirit mot to
speak of the Ten Command
ments as some office parties
repeatedly do would seem to
be out of place for a good
Catholic. II would not be a
matter of sin, however, unless
the party itself involved some
sinful action or meant viola
ton of the fasting laws (e.g.
Ember days.. For various rea-
sons it seems that many
Christmas parties take place
before Christmas leg. school
celebrations W h lie h m
necessarily do 500 and IN spite
of the liturgical conflict they
can be conducted in the prop
er spirit. All Christmas shop
ping, cards and observances
should be directed toward
Christ and the spirit of His
Gospel.
@. Why don't Catholics do
more TO help the mentally I'LL?
n seems that people will sac
rifice 70 help people with can
Ger, T6 or polio but mental
disease is supposed 10 be .
dissraeel
A. In recent editions of the
Catholic Times there have
been articles on mental health,
an article November GOTH by
Mr.. James D.. Hollern. Execu-
tive Secretary, O.C.W.C., on
the Ohio Mental Health Pro
gram and another front page
news item about breaking
ground November 18th, at Mt.
Carmel for the new psychiat-
ric Wing November 13th).
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-12-25
Sum and Substance:
Castro, Santa Claus
Or Scoundrel?
By FIR. John B. Sheerin, esp.

is a card-carrylng communist
but / do say that develop
ments Of the last few months
do point to a rise in com
munist influence in the re-
CINE. 1t matters little wheth-
er or not he is a member of
the party if he is, consciously
or unconSclously, helping
along the party program.
A SOCIAL REFoRMER will
Of course meet with y%ociferous
opposition from those he must
hurt in order to put through
his reforme. He must crack
eggs if he is to produce an
omelet.
Foa THAT REASON, we
can discount much Of the
criticism of Castro that comes
from wealthy landowners
whose estates are being par
celed out to the poor. But
making all due allowance for
such criticism, the fact is
that Castro is heading straight
for the communist police
state. Let me mention just
a few indications.
CHE CuEvARA, a ply
stefan with no knowledge Of
banking. has been president
of the National Bank of Cuba.
He is rabidly leftist, an avow-
ed enemy of the United States
and of capitalism.
If MONEY TALKS, he will
be doing the talking for the
regime in the months TO come.
Secondly, the communists at
the recent elections of the
Confederation of Cuban Work
ers failed to take over the
organization but they did man
age 10 withdraw the Con-
federation from the Inter-
American Regional O~rganlza-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-12-25
1880.

Connubii,. 1890.
BECAUSE CHILDREN and
their education are the first
purpose in marriage, it does
not mean that the size OF a
family is TO be left to the
whim or instinct of man. In
stinctive sex has never been
accepted in Catholic tradition
as a norm Of behavior. II is
rather through reason and
charity and prudence and JUS
tlce that the size OF a family
is determined.
WHERE a COUPLE can
morally and physically decide,
IT is this couple who Will
Judge the size of their family.
We do not agree with those
who say that the size of a
family can. as a rule, be de-
cided upon before marriage.
It is only after A child is born
that a couple is in an honest
position to consider the
future.
SOME or THE factors
which come into the picture
are the health Of the mother,
the economic status of the
family, the housing situation
and the educational possihili-
ties. Likewise. in this matter
of "overpopulatlon," charity
begins al home, then in ones
own community, then in ones
own country.
THERE Is AN obligation TO
consider other countries too.
If. and note | say If" there
should ever be a true over
population problem and all
other means of answering
this problem have been tried
economic, political, immlgra-
tional, racial, industrial, agri-
cultural, social, educational,
financial and serious over
population problems persist,
then charity and prudence
would dictate that this couple
use periodic or total contin-
ence in an effort Ito reduce
the size of their family for the
common good of society.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-12-25

WE did not marry 10
have children. That real
ly never entered our
minds az the time. We
married because we were
in Ioye and wanted TO be
happy. How can I h 9
CHURCH say that the first
purpose of marriage is
ehildren7" G.M.C.
There is a difference
between why" people
marry and why they
should marry, NC.
You see, there is a prior
ity of intention and there is
a priority Of values. There is
a difference between purpose
and motive as there is a diff
ference between thinking and
feeling.
AM SURE you did not
explicitly exclude the desire
of having children. II YOU did,
then YOU would have major
problems 10 worry about,
There would also not only be
q question of values, but there
would also be something in
fantile, selfish and fragile
about a couple who do not de-
sire children. We would won
der whether their marriage
was strong enough To survive
even the first conflict,
NOTE, G.M.c., We do not
say that having children is
the only end of marriage.
There are two purposes TO a
marriage and both are in
timately related The marriage
aet is primarily concerned
with procreation bat II also
signifies the total gift OF self
10 each other. so mutual love
aids are definitely involved in
the marriage act.
AS SIMPLE as ii seems. il
is good TO remember that the
marriage contract gives the
right to a natural act, cap
able Of producing children,
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-12-25

torical interest. 1t is of current impor-
lance. We must acknowledge in word
and action that we love and know
Christ Our Lord In a personal way. If
we fail in this we cannot be Christian,
for to be a Christian means to follow
Christ - not as a teacher or prophet
of historical figure, but as the Son of
God made Man.
If we show this realization in our
daily lives then others will be led to
Him through US.
We shall reflect the glory of our
King and in 1860 we shall impress the
world as did the first adorerS of the
Infant Christ: "And all who heard mar
yelled at the things told them by the
shepherds. "-GAF
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-12-25

It must be a heartache
for Cubans TO see the
direction the Castro re-
gime is taking at the pres
ent time. When he took
over. the poor of the island
considered him a great milf
tary leader who had broken
the grip Of a tyrant and whose
name would 90 down in Cuban
history in imperishable mem
ory.
BUT MORE important to
them than his military fame
was the fact that they re-
garded him as a national
savior who would open up a
new era in the history Of the
nation.
THEY LOOKED UPON
Castro as the generous bene-
factor sthe Santa Claus, if YOU
will. who would bring about
. faiiMr distribution of the
WEALTH of the island.
They felt that. under his
benefieent rule, poverty would
be banished and the loWllest
peasant would be able TO hold
his head high in an aware
ness Of his human dignity
and in the consciousness that
he would be able henceforth
to bring up his children IN
decency and honor.
TODAY THE CUBAN faces
the future with fear and
anxiety. A dark shadow lies
over the land. 1t is the shadow
OF communism. Event after
event in the last few months
has pointed 10 a sinister syn
chronization of Cuban social
and political activity with the
master plan or World Com
munlsm
DON'T SAY that Castro
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-12-25
Making Marriage Click
Marrying Just for Love-
Can be Wrong
By Msgr. Irving A. DeBlanc

but it does not give the right
To have children. This is the
mistake made by those who
insist that strictly artificial in
Semination is moral. II cannot
be.
THERE IS A hierarchy Of
Importance in the two ends of
marriage. that is, between
children and love. This may
be understood better with a
few examples. the eve was
intended for vision and also
good looks, but vision IN the
eye Is more important than
beauty of the eye,
THE TONGUE was made
for speech but also as an aid
In swallowing. But again,
speech is more primary for
the tongue than even swallow
inp. A fig tree produces figs
but also, through its leaves,
il contribu es chlorophyll.5
There is ever a ladder. a scale
Of values IN those Two ends,
as also in the marriage act
THERE ARE MANY who
say that they have to enjoy
the marriage act AS the FIRST
purpose in marriage and be-
licve that marital happiness is
IN direct proportion to this
enjoyment. This again Is OBJ
vlously not so Happiness IN
marriage is in direct proper
ton to the respect a couple
has for each other in these
intimate relations.
iF GOD HAD wanted pleas.
yurse to be the primary pur-
pose OF marriage, Plus XII re-
minded us in his talk TO mid.
wives. then God would have
chosen another plan There is
one end of marriage definite
~ Subordinated TO the other
the two ends are not equal
in Importance Plus Xl, IN his
encyclical on Christian Mar
rage. condemned those who
said otherwise. The two ends
are not Of equal importance"
he said. the second end is
dependent on the first. Cast
, 1959-12-10

shall cause said reports to be examined and the applicable
tax computed. He shall thereafter notify the taxpayer and
the Commissioner of Finance of any deficiency that may
be due thereon and after such notice, the amount of m
deficiency plus penalties shall be a lien in favor Of the
Government Of the Virgin Islands upon all property or
rights to property, whether real or personal, belonging Is
such taxpayers and the amount may be collected by seiz-
ure and sale of such property.
Section 45. Penalty for failure 10. file report or pay
tax: arbitrary assessment by Commits
sioner; waiver Of penalties
Cal Every person, partnership, firm, corporation, Or
other business association falling to file reports or pay the
total amount OF tax within the time required by this chap
ter is liable for penalty at the rate of FIVE 800 per cent
per month or any fraction of a month, but not exceeding
twenty-five 1870 per cent in the aggregate; provided that
if the gross receipts tax or excise tax report is not received
within thirty 800 days after the due date Of such report,
the Commissioner Of Finance shall make an arbitrary de-
termination Of the tax due for the delinquent taxpayer,
and after giving him due notice, proceed to collect the tax
penalties as + provided by this chapter. Tereports shall
consist Of an estimated amount of tax due and c~hargeable
against the delinquent taxpayer.
TO be continued
, 1959-12-10
LEGISLATIVE RECORD Continued
CONTINUED from Tuesday,
Section 43. Rate and base Of gross receipts tax:
exemption: definition
EXEMPTION: detinition

(a) All persons engaged in business, including those
trading IN articles, goods, merchandise or commodities
shall report their gross receipts and pay a tax Of one t1N)
per cent on the gross receipts OF such business, the pro-
ceedS of which snail be covered into the General Fund of
the Treasury of the Virgin Islands. This section shall not
apply to artisans, t~radesmen, or professionals, such as are
commonly understood to include doctors, lawyers, engi-
neerS, BARRIERS, etc, selling their skillS or services on an
individual and personal basis and producers within the
Virgin Islands OF livestock and agricultural products; pro-
vided, that all persons engaged in business whose gross re-
ceipts are less than Three Hundred $500 Dollars in any
one month shall be exempt from the payment Of the gross
receipts tax for that month; Provided further, however,
that if the gross receipts for any other month are Three
Hundred $4,000 Dollars OF more, the tax levied by this sec
ton shall be paid on the total gross receipts for such
month.
b) The term gross receipts as used in this title
shall mean all receipts, cash or accrued, OF the taxpayer
for services or derived from trade, business, commerce or
S~aleSgand the value accrulng from the sale OF tangible per-.
Sonal property or services, or both, including rentals, lees
and other inducements, however designated, without any
deduction on account of the cost Of the property sold, the.
cost of materials used, labor cost, royalties, taxes, interest
or discount paid, or any other expenses whatsoever.
Section AZ. Report and payment Of tax
la Every person, partnership, firm, corporation or
other business association required to pay tax under the
provisions of sections AZ and 43 of this chapter, as well as
every person, partnerships, firm, corporation or other bust
ness association exempt from payment Of the gross re-
ceiptS tax solely by virtue of the Observation-Disclosures
exemption set forth in the foregoing section, shall file a re
port monthly with the Tax Division of the Department of
Finance, on forms to be provided by said Division, show
ing the dollar value of his taxable imports and such other
records ais may be required by the Department Of Finance,
and accompanied by payment to cover the amount Of
taxes due on said reports for the period. The reports and
payments Of each calendar month shall be due within
thirty 800 days after the end of such month.
Cd Upon receipt by the Tax Division Of the reports
and invoices required to be submitted by taxpayers under
subsection (a) Of this section, the Head Of the Tax Division
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1959-03-13

Rising high IN sngiag IA hion
favor, the little Jacket achieves
some Of its loveliest and mos lux
urioHs looks in fur. Il appears IA
a variety Of lenatiis an ae.t.
and ranging from bolero-orlef 10
waist length N Aiat ogloe ana
IL many furs VIII nlnt pre.10ifl
mating.
Alone with az little iaesei
notable fur fashion ideas this sea
are noted among tie n9#alaf
spring silhouettes. Sill others
have an Oriental motif.
Whatever the silhouette hats
show new softness, botA in shap-
ing and trims. Fabrics ape puf
to good use. from the a.iw leh.
organizes TO The ieTt1ay cheeks
and many creators accent TIE us@
Of fabrics in Their desi BIS. E5fh
textured and smooth StlaNs aT
evident In iha @iilLnefy R
world the latter pfesIessllla 4.a
Feathers satia or ar9s-an
banding vel4et etn3iea aai f5aN
efS from tlnT ~ oai SIC ara
among The mani ntrt
trimmings
Often SUGGESTED f3t fo to
weat-a-hat Is 4 eaeE
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1959-03-13

Handled like cloth is still the
trend where fur is concerned. and
fur jackets reflect this. being soft
IN shaped TO display spring -
fashion themes.
IN addition to shorter lengths.
The Jackets take many Of tie
treatments that characterize the
lifted look large collars. dou-
BE breasted closings. short 10
bracelet length sleeves, noiched
collars. wide away necklines,
hieh placed belts OF belt effects
and scarf nccklines made to tic
iii many different WAYS.
Even classic shapes for the lit
TIE flu Jacket reflect fashion
trends in fresh handling of neck
lines and collars Flounced cape
lets, too. express an empire feel
ing.
The reversible Or convertible
fashions give furs greater YER
Satlity. Some jackets and cape
let's reverse from fur to fabric
while others have removable fab
rio shells.
Convertibles include jackets that
turn into stoles and stoles that
turn capelets.
Favored flrs for spring Jackets.
capelcts. stoles and shurgs in
Guide after mink Persian
lamb, broadtail processed lamb
beaver fox seal and stone mar
ten Squirrel, ocelet. and other
novelty fQrs emulate their more
costly COUSINS
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1959-03-13
BRIDAL coLoRs

Subtle color treatments are an
intriguing feature Of spring bridal
gowns. They include delicate pink
o. blue miCitiffs with Topped obi
back bows, colored embrooideries
and white lace or organdv over a
pastel foundation Sometimes. The
entire gown is in ivory, blush
pink OF ice blue. as an alternative
To the traditional white
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1959-03-13
BELTS GAIN

Gaining fashion ground are belts
for suits ana dresses as Wei Al
sportswear. They range from mar
roW. for fitted styles 10 vide. and
sometimes crushed belts to Weaf
above full skirts OF as optional
equipment for denlI- fitted STYLES.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-04

7:10
9-Meditofion. lnspirotionol.
7:IS
9-Cl0ssroom 9. Shorthand.
IS Min. Live program taught
by public school teachers.
$500
S-Capt0in kansGFoo. Kids.
I Hour. Cartoons and stories.
800
4-Stase Coach TheoteP.
MOVIE. Singing Vasebond."
1898. Gene Auty..
Stranger Hell. Kids.
I Hear. Cartoons.
$50
7-Rsmar. Adventure
1000
4-howdy- Doody. Color.
7-Sheena. Adventure.
9-Heekle and JeekIe Show.
1880
4-RuH and R6ddy. Color.
7-Wenders Of the World.
"khybsr Pess Adventure
9-Mfshty Mouse. Kids.
100
4-Euyv Adventure
5-AdvenfuFe Playhouse.
! hsUr. Sunset Pass" 1916.
7-Bible, Course. Education.
I HeuF. Lesson z. Problems of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-04

Old Testomsnt study. Dr.. Edward
Bouman, teacher.
81 Love Lucy. Comedy,
1870
4-cireus Boy. Kids.
s-Ths Lone ksnseT. Western.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-04


1900
4-True Story. Drono.
5-caFtoon Pleytims. Kids.
7-Luneh with Seupy Sslss.
S-Sky King. Adventure.
1880
4-Deteetivs's. DioVy. Oromo.
5-Tomahowk. Adventure.
7-Unele Ais Show.
9-City Side. Interviews.
Fronk Wilson. moderator.
loo
4-EneoFe Playhouse. Movie.
Ia Hsurs. wild Blue Yen-
der" 1857. Wendell corsy.
5-TV Readers Digest. .Dromo.
7-Jungls Jim. Adventure.
S-LGuFel end Hardy. Comedy.
lao
5-Douglss fsirbsnks Presents.
7-Abboft and cosfaIle.
9-Satusdey Metinee.
IA Hesfs. "ceuntsrfsit." 1896.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-04
October 10

Chester Norris. blind Date"
1884. Ann Sethsrn.
900
5.AdVentuVsS end Comedy.
1h Hours. "Ths Saint Tskes
Over" 1910. George Senders.
"tiuny, Charlie, Hurry" ls4l.
Leon Enrol.
Inject corIiss Archer.
1850
4-Fam0us Playhouse.
Storm Signal" Hugh O'erion
and Cerolyn Jones.
7-Joxz RselteI.
Starring Charlie Byrd. Felix
Grant. host.
500
4-FootbolI.
VPI vs.. Florida Stots.
Tour Miss Brooks. Comedy.
$3.50
7-Union Paeifie. Railroads.
400
7-BowI the chemp.
9-Citixen Soldier. Army.
$3.50
S-Pisk Temple. Kids.
HsUs. Carteens end eamss.
9.RGee Of the Week.
The Manhctten HendieeS From
Aqusduet Race Track.
500
4-Nows. Color.
7-AIl StoF Golf. Premiere.
Matches featuring Sam Snead vs..
Cory Player. Jimmy Oemoret
commentator.
S-The EGrIy Show. Movie.
IA HsuEs. God Is NY Co.
Pilot" l945. Dennis Morgan,
AndTeo King, Raymond Mossey.
$50
4-Post Game Show. Color.
S-Ths Three St0oses. Com'dy
S:45
4-G0Eden Guide. Color.
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-01
%Sdnqrienfd BdfdId Por
Ciuddd de Santa Clara

La fuerza aerea de la Arma-
da aparentemente asumio la la
Dor de bombardeo que hasta
ahora realizaba la avicion del
Ejereito y por 10 menos efec-
tuaron dos raids contra la ciu-
dad de Trinidad, en- ell sureste
de la provincial de Las Villas,
sobre la costa, y un tercer alta
que contra la poblacion de Gu
manayagua, rs kilometros al es-
tie de Cienfuegos, tambien de la
costa sur de la Provincial,
Sc informo que aviones an
fibios de la Armada .atacaron
las concentraciones rebeldes en-
Trinidad, La Radio Rebelde tam
bien dijo que dos aviones an
fibios tipo "Kinsfisher" reali-
aaron I'm intense ataque" con.
ira Cumanayagua.
En- ambas ocasiones los avio-
mes Sc ~retiraron en- direction
hacia Cienfuegos, Quartet gene
raj del Distrito Naval del Sur,
Diario las Américas., 1959-01-01
Giro Composite de la
Y.M.C.A. Pare MEMORIES

Hay aun plazas abiertas para
los muchachos interesados en-
asistir a la gira campestre patro-
cinada por la YMCA del South
west, en- esta ciudad de Miami.
Dicha gira Sc hara ell proxi
mo fin de semana y en- ella seran
recibidos los ninos y ninas en-
ire T y Is amos.
Ell grupo saldra de la YMCA
del SW en- 4040 Red Road a las
de la tarde ell viernes, con
rumbo a Camp Owaissa Bauer,
cerca de Homestead. Regresa-
ran a la l pm. ell domingo.
Todos los memories que viven
en- las secciones del Southwest
de Miami y en- ell Dade County
son elegibles, segun inform6 Ell
direct.o Or Guy Conkey.