davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-07

damage caused by atomic blast
flashes. AS a pioneer IN this
field. NOV constructed a ma
chine for experimentation.
In 1865. DR.. WieSinger said. 1t
was learned that a German
company was developing a
similar but superior machine.
A grant from the Knights
Templar Foundation enabled
the college to buy one of the
$4,000 German machines. The
third brought into this country
Before the advent of the
light coagulator, a patient suf-
fering from a detached retina
would enter a hospital several
days before the scheduled COR
receive operation and face 10
DAYS to two weeks of post
operative hospital care. And,
DR.. Wiesinger said, there was
always the danger of infection
after surgery.
Commute Treatment
Today, with the machine, a
patient walks into a small room
and stretches out on a cot. The
doctor focuses a low-intensity
light and then with a push of
a button sends a beam from so
to so times as intense as the
sun into the eye. About 20 min
utes later the patient walks out,
maybe to be on out-patient
care for several days, or some
times to be hosptalized for OBJ
servation two or three days.
One exposure Of the high
intensity light may last from
about one-tenth to one-half OF
a second. Anywhere from three
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-07

RICHMOND, Va, Aug. Z
(AP) "A beam of light so.
times brighter than the sun
has broken the perpetual dark
ness closing in on a number of
people.
The brilliant light, cast by
an apparatus half the size of a
coin-operated drink machine.
Is used to treat such eye dis
orders as detached retinas.
acute inflammatory LESSONS and
cancer-all without surgery.
Since the machine. called a
light coagulator. was installed
at Medical College of Virginia
in the spring of 1858, about 80
patients have been treated
with what a hospital official
termed a very good rate of
success
DR.. Herbert w. Wiesinger, as
sistant professor of opthal-
mology at NOV, said the
most dramatic case involved a
3-year-old boy who had lost
one eye because of a cancerous
tun1or. A small tumor was dis
covered in the other eye and
doctors said the outlook for
saving the child's sight was
dim.
TumOr Eradicated
The boy was subjected to the
concentrated light ray The
tumor was eradicated Today
a year later, the boy has disable
sight in the eye, DR.. Wiesinger
said.
NOV began studying the
effects of high-intensity light
about five years ago IN connec-
ton with experiments on eye
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-07
Church Supper

All Saints Episcopal Church
will hold it's annual summer
supper at 3 pm. tomorrow on
the church lawn in Sunderland,
Md. Proceeds will go to reduce
the debt on the new parish hall.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-07
Briefing to Break Ice
For MARYLAND u. Frosh

College freshmen brought from the security of home and
high school will receive highly personalzed attention
at the University of Maryland in the next few weeks
Instead of being thrust into strange situation this
years 5000 freshmen have the chance for twoday befng
on college life.
Thus far 80 per of those who have admitted
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-07

already accepted the univer-
sity's invitation to visit the
campus for an informal intro
duction to college life.
They will arrive, starting
Monday. in groups of Is to
meet with outstanding men,
bers of the senior class.
The sponsors are Roger
Barker. Kensington: Martha
Tatum, Bethesda: Connie Cor
nell, Wheeling, w. Va; John
cinnamon, Westminster, Md;
Bob Yellowlees, Washington;
Bob Payne. Camp Springs, Md;
Pat Messer, Gaithersburg, Md:
George Kaludis, Baltimore. and
Marlene Murray, University
Park.
Paid Advisers
Their job, for which they are
receiving salaries, is to show
the newcomers how to find out
information, whom to see, what
to look for and most of all,
teach them how to talk about
their own problems
DR.. B. James BorreSon. exec
utive dean for student life,
explains the pre-college orien-
tation this way:
1--WE are trying to make the
transition between high school
and college easier. Standards
for universities are becoming
tougher all the time, in what
they expect a student to pro-
duce and how they expect him
to perform. Yet 40 to so per
cent of the college freshmen
don't know why they are COM
ing to college in the first place.
Must Budget Time
"The Introductory session
here aims to have them face up
to the differences between high
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-07
Light Brighter Than Sun Replaces
Surgery in Treating Eve Disorders

m 50 exposures are needed in
the treatment. and sometimes
the treatment must be repeated.
Whether the treatment is sue
cessful can generally be deter
mined in two or three days. DR.
Wiesinger said.
The machine itself is a squat.
bulky box. From one side pro-
trudes what resembles a tele-
scope, with the large end to-
ward the box. At the small end
is device almost exactly like
an ophthalmoscope. the instru-
ment an eye doctor holds in his
hand to inspect the interior of
an eye. 1t is from this that
both the low and high-inten-
sity lights come.
Disorders Studied
While the patient is on the
cot, the doctor can look through
the ophthalmoscope and study
the eye disorder. When he has
the low beam pinpointed he
presses the button and the
high-intensity light comes on.
The bright light can be mar
rowed to an area ranging from
1l2 down to about one-third
Of a millimeter.
The bright light is produced
by a xenon high-preSSure arc,
which costs $3.50. So far. the
original arc is still in use in
the NOV machine.
Just what is it that produces
the reSults-heat produced by
the light or the light itself2
DR.. Wiesinger says only more
research can determine that
At the present, though, 1--WE
think it is the visible part OF
the spectrum"
The Arizona post., 1959-11-27
Club InstoIls
New Officers

The Parents and Wives
Club of Tau Delta Phi frater-
nifty will meet Dec. 6 at 2 pm
at the home of DR.. and Mrs
M. Gusinow, 3215 N. Jackson
New officers of the CLUB
are James Cole, president
with the presidential commit
tee consisting of B. Briskrnan
md Harry Karpe of Phoenix;
Mrs. M. Rabinowitz, vice
president; Mrs. M. GuslnoW,
treasurer; Mrs. B. Corntleld'
recording secretary and Mrs
c. Edberg, corresponding sec
'etary.
The Arizona post., 1959-11-27
Mike RUm0ck
New Head Of
Chicago Group

The Chicago Friendly and
Social Club held installa-
ton of officers Nov, "a at 1870
pm. at Cong. Anshei Israel.
Those installed were Mike
Prrnack. president; Charles
Gitlitz, vice-president; Mildred
Myers, financial secretary;
Ike Copalm a n, treasurer;
Louis Lazar, hospitality; Eva
Goldstein and Sarah LaZar,
refreshment committee; Mary
Ehrenberg, sunshine la dy;
Hyman Ehrenberg and David
Goldstein, trustees and Mrs.
Menzon, hostess.
The Arizona post., 1959-11-27

the donors name will be i'm
printed on the bookplate in
the book selected. Donors of
a library shelf will have a
bronze name plate mounted
on the book shelf.
Chairman for the tea is
Mrs. Simon Moret and CO.
chairman is Mrs. Leonard
Freeman. Program chairman
is Mrs. Sam Kurn; and Mrs.
Ben Solot, Miss jeanette
Brown, Mrs. Albert Bilgray,
and Mrs. Irving Kaplan, are
advisors.
The Arizona post., 1959-11-27
BIB Women
Plan Annual.
Donor Affair

Tucson Chapter of Hadas-
sab will hold a champagne
cocktail party, followed by a
buffet supper and dance at
the Sahara Guest Ranch on
Sunday, Dec. 13 from $50
pm. until midnight.
This gala affair is open to
the public, admission is by do
nation of S25 or more per
couple, $500 for a single
person.
Sid KrakoWer's band will
be on hand to furnish dance
music starting at 7:30 pm.
Proceeds will be sent to
Youth Aliyah, the Internation-
al Agency which directs the
rescue of homeless and or
phaned Jewish children from
lands of persecution. Youth
Aliyah is presently celebrat-
ing it's 25th anniversary. Be
ginning with an initial group
of 43 German youngsters, the
agency has to date rescued,
settled and rehabilitated in
Israel over 10000 children
from 72 different countries.
The most recent refugees are
from the Iron Curtain coun-
tries. At this time there are
over $4,000 children in 278
Youth Aliyah Centers in Is
rael, each one receiving the
care and the training most
suitable for his individual
needs.
Mrs. william Walker, Youth
Aliyah chairman, urges early
reservations.
Mrs. Walkers committee is
as follows: coordinator, Mrs.
Leonard w elmer; reserVa-
tions, Mrs. David Miller
(Keren Group; Mrs. Jerry
Lieb (Midbar Group; ar
rangements, Mrs. Meyer Co
hen; invitations, Mrs. William
Gordon; decorations, Mrs.
Murray Shift; publicity, Mrs
Barnett Bey and Mrs. Albert
Strasner; advisors, Mrs. Leon
Bitter, Mrs. Louis Cohen,
Mrs. Abraham Fried and Mrs.
William Levin.
Mrs. David Miller, and Mrs.
Jerry Lieb will handle reser-
vations.
The Arizona post., 1959-11-27

ROTHENBURG, West Ger
many, (JTA)-An early Six
teenth Century synagogue,
concealed in an ordin ary
house apparently from fear
of persecution, has been dis
covered in this medieval city.
The Arizona post., 1959-11-27

cost of new books for the
Temple Library.
The admission charge may
be used as part of the pur-
chase price of any book, and
The Arizona post., 1959-11-27
Temple Sisterhood Sets
Library Tea For Dec. !

The Ssterhood of Temple Emanuel will hold its annual
library Tuesday, Dec l. at in the Temple audi
torium.
Mrs Graeme Canning will review "Act T. by Moss Hart.
The entire proceeds library tea will go defray the
The Arizona post., 1959-11-27

SANDY ROSENTHAL INTERIORS
EAST 7-322o
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-18

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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-18
save 3.01 on these comfortable
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-18
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Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-18
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Arkansas State press., 1959-10-16
Contempt of Congress Charges Seen
As Punishment for Rights Stand

Victor Rabinowitz. also of New
York.
Boudin and Coe pointed out to
lhe judge that the House com
mittee quizzed Braden about his
work for Indignation; his acquain-
tances with Harvey O'Connor,
chairman of ECLC, and about a
letter that Braden and his wife
Anne wrote to a number of
friends.
This letter urged people to
write congress opposing revival of
state sedition laws. The Bradens
were jailed in Louisville a few
years ago under one of these laws
after they helped a Negro fami-
ly buy house in a so-ealled
white neighborhood.
Braden's counsel asked: rs an
American citizen who exercises
his right to petition Congress to
be the subject of Congressional
inqnisition-? We say this violates
his rights under the first Amend
ment to the Constitution
A similar contention was made
by Watts. He declared that the
only reason Wflkerson was called
before the committee was to in
vestigate his hostility to the Com
mittee." Wilkinson has been lead
Ing the nationwide campaign to a.
bolish the House committee.
Among the persons attending
the hearings to express their sup
port of Braden and Wilkinson
We're Miss Ella J. Baker and the
Rev. Martin Luther King, ST., both
of Atlanta.
Miss Baker is executive director
of the Southern Christian Lead
ership conference, a southwide or
ganization working for civil rights
and indignation.
Mr.. King is a leading Baptist
minister in Atlanta and is the
father of Dr. Martin Luther King,
jr., Montgomery, Alabama, presi-
dent of the S.C.L.C. and of the
Montgomery Improvement associa-
ton.
Arkansas State press., 1959-10-16

ATLANTA, Ga.-Harassment of
individuals for their work in be-
half of indignation and civil liber-
ties was vigorously assailed at
hearings here October 9TH before
the U. S. Court OF appeals.
The hearings were on appeals
to overturn the one-year prison
sentences of Carl Braden and
Frank Wilkinson. They were
found guilty of contempt of con-
gress Last winter after refusing
to answer questions of the I'm
American Activities committee of
the U. S. House of Representa-
tives.
Attorneys for Braden and Will
kinson told the appeals Judge that
their Clients were called
before the committee because
they are active In fields of which
members of the House commit
tee disapprove.
Braden, resident of Louisville,
kentucky, Is a field secretary and
editor for the Southern Confer
ence Educational Fund, Inc, a
southwide interracial organization
working for racial equality. Will
kmson, of Los Angeles, is execu-
tive secretary of the Citizens CON-
mlttee to Preserve American Free
doms, which is conducting a cam
paign to abolish the Un-American
Activities committee.
Arguments for Braden were
presented by John NJ. Coe, Pensa-
cola, Fla, president of the Nation
al Lawyers guild and Leonard B.
Boudin. New York, general coun-
sci for the Emergency Civil Liber-
ties committee
Wilkinson's case was argued by
Rowland Watts, New York. staff
counsel for the American Civil
Liberties union. Braden is also
represented by the Rt. Rev. C.
Ewbank Tucker, Louisville, presid-
ing bishop of the AME Zion
church; Conrad J. Lynn, New
York, civil rights attorney and an
NAACP lawyer in New York, and
Arkansas State press., 1959-10-16
Segregation Head
At Van Buren, Found
Shot to Death

Sam Cox. ir., segregationists
leader in Crawford county. was
found dead Monday morning in a
truck near Van Barren.
Coroner Clovis Bryant. said
that Cox died from a shotgun
blast. He said an inquest was
scheduled, but refused to specn-
late in advance whether the shoot
ing was accidental or intentional.
Cox was elected head of the
Crawford Citizens council last
year in September when trouble
broke out in Van Buren, over the
presence of Negro students in
the formerly all-white high school.
The Negro students who had
attended the schools the previous
year without any incident, were
driven out of the school following
the opening of the $3.50 term. 1t
was at that time, that the
hate group was formed, 1t was
reported, to fight the indignation
of the Negroes In the schools.
Inspite of the Citizens council,
the Negroes Ia t er reen-
tered the schools and finished the
term.
About fifteen Negroes are in at
tendance at the schools in Van
Buren,.
Arkansas State press., 1959-10-16

This call oas eipen By Miss Murie Smith at the
Summit Strategy Conference for the Moral Refinement
of the Nations at Mackinac Island, Michgan
She plays the lead role in the forthcoming film. 1.-THE
Crooning Experience" The film inspired by the orvel
of the life of Mary Mcleod Bethune born of sIaoe parents
0ho to be the adviser of Presidents in the White
House. and who said of Moral Re-Arfnament: ITO be
part of this great uniting force Of age the grooming
experience of my life"
As play, "The Crowning Experience" Nth Miss
Smith in the lead role in Atlanta. Georgia. for four
months last year. and then broke the 123year attendance
record of the National Theatre in Washington, DC.
Miss Smith started her at the age of 10 as the
original lead in Carmen Jones'" On the London stage
at the famed Theatre Royal Drry Lane she appeared
for foe in the productions of South Pacific and
"The King and l." While at Dr1lry Lane she qdue a
Command Performance for King George vi. She teent
from there to the Royal Opera House at Covent Garden
and played the role in Carmen" in the seasons
1856 and 1857
Arkansas State press., 1959-10-16

There must be no holdback
because Of old patterns of bit.
terness and hatred which have
caused so much division in our
country. The theology of Com.
munism grows on these weak.
nesses. The theology of Moral
Re-Armament teaches us how to
heal them. When we allow our
lives to be ruled by our pas.
sions, we become unwittingly
the tools Of men whose purpose
is to control the world by any
means. The end of this is
slavery.
The historical past of my
people and their emergence
from the bonds of slavery are
on the records of history as one
of the great miracles of this
age. We are equipped to under.
stand the meaning of slavery.
We know what is. the real mean
ing of victory through persecu..
ton. ii
CHARACTER NOT COLOR
implore you in this hour OF
great urgency in the free world
to accept this theology of Moral
Re-Armament and use it to cure
the sickness of our nation. Divi'
sion can only reproduce the
same conditions of slavery, but
this time it will be on a global
scale. Before we Americans are
free to speak to the world we
must be free to speak to our,
neighbors.
Why do we, through the UNI
healed hurts OF the past, permit
ourselves to be used to create
again the same human dilemma
when there is an answer? The
issue is not color, it is charac'
ter. The choice is Communism.
or Moral Re-Armament.
When we rearm ourselves
morally, we are free to fight to
change human nature. 1t gives
us that new character, that ex'
ira dimension of thought ana
action. 1t replaces the petty pre-
occupation of self with the dedl'
Gated purpose Of living for
great idea. =
The struggle of my people
has been for full participation
in the affairs of our nation. InlS
is the time to take the offensive
with the theology of Moral Re-
Armament which alone can
I 7sssss--tsfe- SsS SfissG isOttks " = Ass'sS
prepared by' history fer the sil'
preme part in this our nations
task in setting the whole woEiu
free.
Arkansas State press., 1959-10-16
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the Amazing Benefits ROYAL JELLY
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Arkansas State press., 1959-10-16
A CALL TO AMERICA

Born and raised with the race
question in America, I have
through my life and through my
career tried to bring an answer
to this problem. The results
were ineffective and bordered
on disaster. Then | met the
force of Moral Re-Armament
and discovered that the answer
to that great wound in this ma.
ton could begin in my heart
and in my life. 1t meant / had
to be honest about my past,
clarity my motives and unself.
iShly to strike out with no
thought of personal gain or am.
bition with the love for the
world that comes when we sur
render our wills to be wholly
committed to the power of God.
What can do, / asked my
self, to bring the answer to the
American Negro? To the Amer.
lean people? How can | help to
make a positive out of a situa.
ton which has turned into one
of the least attractive aspects of
democracy? Could the lessons of
slavery be used to help men?
We have given our nation and
the world the music of our
Spirituals out of that suffering.
Is there something else we
might give?
| thought of my days at the
Curtis Institute of Music in
Philadelphia. / was a scholar
ship student. Occasionally was
able to earn extra money as a
soleistt with the chorus OF Lin.
coin University. This is the uni.
verSity which helped to produce
two men who have become lead.
erS in their countries, DR..
Nnamdi Azikiwe of Nigeria and
Prime Minister Kwame Nkru-
nah Of Ghana. It is one of the
universities Of America which
means great deal to me. I'm
less Lincoln and all other col.
leges are equipped with the
right idea they will be taken
over by the wrong one.
THE IDEOLOGY AMERICA
NEEDS
With all my heart l believe
that Moral Re-Armament is the
theology we need desperately in
Annpripn I koIto,tn a. 81. -
Arkansas State press., 1959-10-16

Braden and wilkinson asked
their friends to write congressman
and urge abolition of the House
committee as a menace to the
freedom of all Americans.
Arkansas State press., 1959-10-16
UNDERSEA EXPLORER
LEE j. PRETTYMAN, JR.

LEE y. PKElIYMAN, JK,
One of the nations top
experts on SCUBA. AS
aquatic director of the
Hartford, Conn, GiIlmen
Club, Mr.. Prettyman
has taught SCUBA Self
Contained Underwater
Breathing Apparatus)
diving and undersea ex-
ploring to hundreds of
men and women. Mr..
Prettyman's cigarette
VICEROY.
Arkansas State press., 1959-10-16
THE IDEOLOGY AMERICA
NEEDS

With all my heart l believe
that Moral Re-Armament is the
theology we need desperately in
America. believe too, that we
are fifteen minutes into the
hour God has given -agh..
that democracy becomes what il
is meant to be: a system which
enlistS the total resources Of
everyone to remake the world
Arkansas State press., 1959-10-16
The Man Who Thinks For Himself Know!
ONLY WCEROV HAS A THINKING MANS
FlLTER...A SMOKING MANS TASTED

Undersea Explorer Lee j. Pretty.
man, Jr., is a man who thinks
for himself-in everything he
does. He trusts his own iudg-
ment. Il picked VICERoY, "says.
MIR. Prettyman, because l
Arkansas State press., 1959-10-16

know the VICEROY filter has
had more thought and research
put into it than any other. A
thinking man 5 filter. And a
sS'sC,Isjsss aiar' 5 caste. .
1859. Bruwn Williamson Tohaccu Com.
, 1959-04-22
THURSDAY and FRIDAY
Universal Pictures presents
In Cinemascope
"%TARNIsHED ANGEL"

Rock Hudson, Robert Stack,
Jack Carson & Robert Middleton
Based on "Pylon" by William
Faulkner the book they said
could NEVER be filmedn
This is the story of a decent
love, fighting for life against
twisted hates and broken dreams!
Thrills for everyone they
loved hard and played tough!
LATEST NEWS
, 1959-04-22
the Virgin Islands we all pay ST. cRoIx

The vigil ISLANDS We al pay 5IsUHUIA -.
7 he same Fedral Inecme reviewed Theset comparative
Taxes and whether Of not figures show the need for an
the payment stops in ST. Tho increaAa III cane acreages and
mas, ST. Louis or San Francis crop yields, and the addition
GO, it becomes anumber, some of : minor crop program Il
where in the books Of the meet the rising cost of living.
Treasury Department in WASH Despite an extremely bad
ington- How much flows back year in 1858 which made near
to each area is ~ostensibly de- " all borrowers delinquent,
termined b its needs. Certain, good rainfall and improved
thinly populated areas in the practices made it possible for
States, get back several times practically all borrowers to
the amount they pay in taxes, take care Of their 1858 delin-
sometimes contributing only 4 ouencies and their 1859 install
third or less Of the tax money nents.