davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-10-01

Approximately 500 guests joined Mr. and Mrs John Sklenar
ST. of Belle Valley Saturday the observance golden
wedding anniversary with high the Corpus
church, reception the afternoon
in the evening
John Sklenar Sr, and Emma Krempasky Sklenar were
married Sept 2 1901 at Byesve with
ing TO this union were born ten children of whom
ng including John A Skenar of Belle Valley,
Skenar Belle Valley; Miss Christine Skenar Bellvlle Ill
Mrs Phlomena Caldwell of Belle Valley Miss
of Columbus and Victor Skenar of Lore City There
grandchildren and great granddaughter.
Mr. Skenar retired coal miner and served
chant in Belle Valley for 38 Both Mrs Skenar
to the states in 1901.
Guests for the celebration present from Cleveland
Parma, Marietta Zanesvie Cambridge Pittsburgh Pa Lore
City, Newark, Columbus Santa Monica Caf Caldwell
by Bailey
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-10-01
OLIVE GREEN HOMECOMING

Rev. George MendenhaIl, the
grandson of the late George Stout
of the Olive Green community
will be the afternoon speaker al
the Olive Green Methodist church
Homecoming on Sunday, October
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-10-01

HONORED ON BIRTHDAY

Mr.. and Mrs. Mel Davis, of
Sarahsville, entertained Sunday
evening with a birthday party
honoring the third birthday of
their son, Ricky. Ice cream, cake,
kool aid and coffee were served
to Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Davis and
sons, Gene and Kelvin, Johnny
Hayes, Mr.. and Mrs. William
Rossiter and children, Barbara,
Judy and Jimmy, Mrs. Nancy
Rossiter, the honored guest, host,
hostess and daughter, Denise
Ann.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-10-01
Prominent Fu|do Couple Observe
Their Golden Wedding Anniversary

Mr. and Mrs Charles Nol of Caldwell their
golden wedding anniversary Sunday September High
Mass ST Mary church. Fuda, at $50 followed by family
dinner their home.
1narried same church ON Senenn-
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-10-01
Alpha Rho Chapter
Has Regular Meeting

The Alpha Rho chapter of
Delta Kappa Gamma met in
Cambridge at the First United
Presbyterian church at $50
Monday. Cambridge members
were the hOsteSSeS.
The program for discussion
and many helpful ideas were
developed.
Esther Pine was program lead
er. A business meeting followed
with the president, Eva Davis in
charge.
During the social hour a buffet
dinner was served.
Delta Kappa Gamma is a ma
tional organization of teachers
and Alpha Rho chapter members
are from Guernsey and Noble
counties.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-10-01
Mrs. Margaret Clark Is Again E|eded
President OF Noble County W. {. 7. i.

The annual Noble County W. c. T. U.
Thursday afternoon in the First Methodist church.
Mrs Margaret Clark who has president
presented white canaton from the Ava
by Mrs Evelyn Rayner Mrs Clark beginning her
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-10-01

Announces Engagement.
Mr.. and Mrs. Charles Moore,
of Cumberland, wish to announce
the engagement of their daugh-
ter, Judy, to Mr.. Don Eugene
Bates, son of Mr.. and Mrs. Carl
Bates, also of Cumberland.
The bride-elect is senior at
Cumberland high school. MIR.
Bates, graduate of Cumberland
high school, is now employed
by R.C.A., Cambridge.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-10-01
Announcement Made Of
Approaching Marriage

Y = ~
Mr.. and Mrs. Floyd Morris, of
Caldwell route 5, are announcing
the engagement of their daugh-
ter, Ruthie, to Clyde Raymond
Lincicome, Of Dexter City route
!.
The bride-elect is graduate
of Belle Valley high school with
the class of 1858.
Mr.. Lincicome is a graduate
of Dexter City high school with
the class of 1858 and is employed
at the Milestone Sinclair Ser
vice Station in Caldwell.
Wedding plans are incomplete.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-10-01
This Stafford Youngstef
Has Il Grandparents


Pictured above is Kelvin Kurt.
the eight months old son of Mr..
and Mrs. Harold E. Robinson, of
Stafford.
Kelvin has eleven grandparents,
including his grandparents, Mr.
and Mrs. Willard Mallett, of
Caldwell route, and Mr.. and Mrs.
John A. Robinson, of Stafford,
and his great-grandparents, Mr..
and Mrs. Miles Mallett, of Cald-
well route, Mrs. Naomi Ball, of
Cleveland, Mr.. and Mrs. Clyde
G.. Robinson, of Stafford, and
Mr.. and Mrs. w. c.. Blair, also
of Stafford.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-10-01
ATTEND O.E.S. MEETING

Those attending the Matron
Circle of District Is, Order of
Eastern Star last Friday in the
home of Inez Rice, Chestnut
street, Barnesville, were nellie
Startzman, Susabelle McVay and
Mary Haines, all of the Caldwell
chapter. A delicious pot-luCk din
ner was served to the guests.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1959-10-01

A daughter born September 28
to Mr.. and Mrs Gail Timberlake,
Dexter City route l, in Marietta
Memorial hospital.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-18
Diefenboker BIomes
Banks in Money Row

trail banks policy. But the govern
ment does not want to share the
central banks unpopularity be-
cause of the banks hold-the-line
policy.
The credit squeeze developed
rapidly in the last two months,
after the commercial banks
sharply reduced their lending
because, they said, their reserves
were nearly exhausted.
The commercial banks blamed
the Bank of Canada; the public
held the government responsible
for the central banks policy, and
the Liberal opposition pointed out
that there would be plenty of
money to meet the load demand
if the Diefenbaker administra-
ton had not borrowed so much to
finance its budget deficits.
In these circumstances, Coun-
sellor Diefenbaker took to the air
waves to defend his administra-
ton. Instead of gentlemen of
the jury" it was my fellow Ca
nadianS." But that was a differ
ence of form only. Mr.. Diefen-
baker was addressing the jury that
will return verdict on his gov
eminent in 1862, and this was
plainly foremost in his mind.
Counsellor Diefenbaker charged
that the commercial banks alone
were responsible for tight money.
They had lots of money, he said.
All they had to do was cut down
on big borrowers and spread their
money more equitably.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-18

no worry about keeping up with
the days news developments. If
a story or a comment is missed,
there will be another edition to-
morrow.
Osservatore has little concern
about newsstand sales. AS news
paper it is hard to read. In print
ing official papal speeches and
documents, it often carries them
in the original Latin, English,
French or Spanish texts, which,
ever the Pope might use. Normally
Osservatore uses Italian.
OSServatore is published every
afternoon except Sunday, and the
first copies off the press go di-
rectly to Pope John. It's subscribe
ers are chiefly from embassies.
universities and Roman Catholic
institutions around the world.
Despite its slow moving appear
ance. OsServatore has always been
a hard-hitting newspaper. 1t was
founded July l, 1861, by Marcan-
tonic Pacelli, grandfather of the
late Pope Plus XII, to defend the
Vatican against attacks in the
rising unified Italian nation.
In World War II, it took a
strong editorial stand against the
axis-So strong that Mussolini's
police tried to arrest Count Dalla
Tore just outside Vatican City
one day. He escaped by running
back into st. Peters Square, part
of Vatican City. After that he re-
manned and worked in the Vati-
can through the war.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-18

fered to give lunch for him in
Chicago and Gov. Nelson Rookie
Teller expects to participate in the
New York welcome.
Negro leaders across the coun-
try are planning with enthusiasm
for his reception and he will see
Negro movie stars in Hollywood,
a parade in Harlem, and the Of
fees of some successful Negro en-
terprises like Ebony Magazine and
a life insurance company in Dur
ham. Some major businesses like
Olin MathieSon, which is inter-
ested in the bauxite possibilities
of Guinea, are anxious to play
host. and the Afro-American In
stitute, largely supported by
United States corporations which
do business in Africa, will hold a
dinner for Mr.. Toure in New York
George Meany.. president Of
the AFL-CIO, who declined to
have any contact with Mr.. Khru-
shchev, has asked to have dinner
with the President, who began his
public career as an organizer OF
Guinea's first trade union at the
age of %.
Mr.. Toure's reaction to the
United States will be watched
closely. He is believed anxious to
follow middle road between the
East and West. Observers regard
him as a MarxiSt theorist who is
not a Communist. In establishing
the Guinea government he has
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-18
BY GERALD WARING
Contributing Writer

OTTAWA.-John Diefenbaker's
skill as a defense attorney was
such that they called him "the
Clarence Darrow of Canada" In
cases which looked almost hope
less, he sweet-talked juries into
acquittalS in many a western
prairie courtroom.
All this was before Mr.. Diefen-
baker became Prime Minister of
Canada. But after two years and
four months as head of the gov
eminent, Mr.. Diefenbaker has
had to summon all his courtroom
skill to defend the most impor-
tant client he ever had; his own
administration.
The charge is that the admins
tration, knowingly and with con-
siderable aforethought, did bring
into being tight money policy
to the serious inconvenience, dis
tress and financial embarrass-
ment of small business men,
farmers, and persons wanting to
buy homes.
The indictment of the govern
ment for the severest money
shortage in this country in at
least IS years arises from the
fact that the Bank of Canada has
refused to increase the money
supply in spite of a very great
demand for loans to finance eco
nomic expansion. 1t is obvious
that the central bank fears an
inflationary spiral. and that the
government agrees with the CEN
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-18
Racial Condition to Be Observed
By Guinea President in U.S.. Tour

followed the Soviet example Of
emphasis upen the party, and his
party. the PDG, is the only one
in the country. He recently as
serted his philosophy that the
party is superior to the state"
United States officials are
pleased that his first trip outside
Africa should be to this country
instead of the Soviet Union, which
recently granted Guinea $35
million loan at 2R per cent
interest. He is bringing with him
the No. 2 party official, Saijoul-
laye Diallo, who is further to the
left and represents an element of
the Guinea government that is
anxious for closer ties with the
SovietS.
These pressures toward the left
are the basis of a lively struggle
in Guinea and the experiences Of
the African officials on their tour
could prove pivotal in determining
their country's future course.
Guinea, the youngest nation in
the world, declared its independ-
ence October 2, 1858, after voting
no to the De Gaulle proposal for
union within the French COM
munity. The Guineans were the
only French colony to turn down
De Gaulle, and Paris has not
forgiven Sekou Toure for his
opposition to the community plan.
The emergence Of independent
Negro republics in Africa has.
among many other things, brought
about a startling change in atti-
tudes on the part of the pre-
viously supreme European popu-
lation. Even in the Union of South
Africa, where "apartheid" is an
official policy enforced vigorously.
the Foreign Minister, E. H. Louw,
has recently accepted an invita-
ton from Kwame Nkrumah, Prime
Minister of Ghana, to visit Accra.
the Ghanan capital. 1t has been
Mr.. Louw'S policy to cultivate
friendly relations with the newly
emerging Negro republics-a shock
to the unyielding partisans Of
"apartheid" but plainly a policy
fully in keeping with political
realities.
President Toure and Mr.. Nkru-
nah have already laid the foun-
dations of a confederation be-
tween their two countries. Their
success in building new nations in
freedom would be a new asSur-
ance to the world that backward"
nations can. after all, direct their
own deStinieS.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-18
Impetus Gaining for New Common Market
Of Mexico, Canada and the United States

gresham, "the economic differ
ences are fast being overcome.
For example, Mexico's main ex-
ports to the United States are
raw materials. If it could over
come the tariff barriers with the
United States, this could COM
pensate."
Mr.. Boggs mentioned that Mex.
leo is becoming lone of the most
attractive areas in the whole
world for American capital. At
the end of 1857, foreign invest
ments in this country totalled
$12 billion and of that amount,
70 per cent of the investments
were by United States companies.
By the end of 1858, an additional
500 million in investments had
been made by United States citi-
zenS.
The Congressman is the author
of bill, pending in Congress.
which would allow investors
abroad to defer payment of United
States taxes until they bring
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-18

perfection ever since he became
president of the papers admins
trative council in 1918 and its
director in 1920. He has carried
into the job the mind of a lawyer
and the zeal of a devout Roman
Catholic.
Count Dalla Tore, the Count
of Sanguinetto, was born in Pa
dova in North Italy, March 10,
1885. At "a he completed his law
studies.
In 1915, when he was just 30.
he was named president of Italian
Catholic action. But since 1911
he had worked on daily news
papers and his move to Osserva-
tore in 1918 seemed natural.
Tall and patrician looking,
Count Dalla Tore is a methodical
man. He arrives at his Office from
his Vatican apartment promptly
at 8 am, then follows a busy day
of conferences with his editors
and officials Of the Vatican.
His Personal Habits
Count Dalla Torres influence
starts right at the Office level. He
says he can think better without
machinery like typewriters, and
SO uses a pen. Most of his staff
Is editors and reporters, includ-
ing two clergymen-do the same.
They work in individual edlto-
rial Offices along a quiet corridor
that is more like a hospital than
a news plant. There is no rush,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-18

II is banned in Russia but official
Soviet institutions get dolly copies.
Il never rushes to meet deodline
but is one Of the worlds most
influential newspapers. Here is o
picture Of Votieon- owned Los
Is seNotore Romano and the ltoliun
oristoerot who has guided il for 40
years.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-18

States import quota system for
coffee, which would guarantee
traditional SupplierS their rightful
share of the market" may result
from the fact that the French
and Portuguese colonies in Africa
have agreed to join the Latin
countries in an international cof-
fee agreement.
The pact was drawn up here
two years ago by seven Latin
American coffee-producing coun-
tries. 1t calls for each nations
withholding 20 per cent of its ex-
port crop in an effort to bolster
market prices. Even Brazil has
suffered. although the plan has
had some success.
One argument backing the i'm
port quota system is that the
United States has refused to use
it in the coffee market, while doing
exactly that in the question of
lead and zinc and sugar.
Any point concerning coffee is
serious in this country since it is
Mexico's No. 2 export commodity
and produces some $100 to $125
million annually. The export tax
on sales abroad is an important
source of government revenue.
Cotton Crop Estimates
No. dollar Garner for Mex
leo is cotton, which brings in
some 5000 million annually. The
5 million bales of United States
surplus cotton placed on the world
market last year and this year
have decidedly cramped cotton
growers here.
The Mexican government in
move designed to force marginal
areas out of cotton production
into other commodities in July
put into effect a new export tax
system based on zone. What the
effects of this measure will be are
still unknown. Present crop es-
Inmates are over million bales,
of which less than half a million
will be consumed domeStically.
The third big Mexican CASH
producer is mining, which brings
in around $50 million annually
from export sales. This country
is the worlds leading producer of
Silver-and the main customer is
the United States Treasury. How
ever the picture has not been so
happy for the industrial metals,
notably lead, zinc and copper,
and unemployment poses serious
problem in the mining areas.
UNDERSTANDABLE, heavy criticism
here greeted the lead-zinc quota
system passed by the United
States Congress.
For these and other reasons
American and Mexican observers
here are banking on the Eisen-
Observation-Disclosures talks to re-
suit in concrete economic devel-
opmentS, which are really the
crux of relations between the two
countries.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-18
BY WALTER PINCUS
Contributing Writer

American hospitality, already
tested by Premier Khrushchev,
will be tried once more in late
october by the arrival Of an Afri-
can Negro leader whose thinking
runs toward Marxist doctrine, who
is hostile to the French and not
partisan toward the West, and
who is determined to take the
occasion of his visit to observe
racial conditions in the South.
Moreover, he is apparently COM
ing to this country with the inten-
ton of seeking a loan, perhaps
even more substantial than one
he has already obtained from
Moscow.
But the wellspring of United
States hospitality is running deep
these days, and Sekou Toure, 81,
outspoken and president Of the
new Republic of Guinea, is to be
warmly received when he arrives
on October 26. This Government
wants his respect. as he is one Of
the prevailing voices in emerging
Africa. This will be his first trip
to the United States.
Some delicate domestic nego-
tiations have procured for him an
invitation to visit North Caro-
lima, where the Governor, Luther
Hodges, has agreed to preside in
his honor over a biracial banquet.
This is the first time that anyone
cal recall a North Carolina Gov
ernor playing host to a dinner
mixed with whites and blacks.
Mr.. Toure's trip to North Caro-
lima will be guided by the new
United States Ambassador to
Guinea. John Morrow, prominent
North Carolina Negro educator. AL
though he has only been in Guinea
since early summer, Mr.. Morrow
is reported to have achieved a
warm relationship with the Presi-
dent and to have played a large
part in arranging his United
States tour. George Allen of the
United States Information Agency,
a native of North Carolina, was
instrumental in the discussions
with Gov. Hodges which led to
his agreement to hold the dinner.
The air of cordiality will be
warmed by the desire of at least
three politicians to meet with the
young African. Senator Kennedy,
Democrat of Massachusetts,, chair
man of a Senate subcommittee on
Africa, has requested an appoint
ment. Adlai E. Stevenson has Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-18
BY KAY RAY
Contributing Writer

MEXICO CITY. - Observers
here are specializing whether
trade talks between President Eli
senhower and Mexican President
Lopez-MateoS may smooth the
way for creation of a common
market including the United
States. Mexico and Canada.
Such a possibility is not as far
fetched as it might at first appear.
Strong sentiment in Congress has
been evidenced in support of
United States participation in
such plan.
Senator Morse, Democrat of
Oregon, chairman of the Senate
Foreign Relations Subcommittee
handling Latin American affairs,
advocated United States member
ship in an American common
market during a commencement
address at Mexico City College
last summer.
In August Representative Boggs,
Democrat of Louisiana, high
ranking member of the House
Ways and Means Committee, told
the American Chamber of Com
merce here that careful consider
alton should be given to the for
nation of common market made
up of the United States, Mexico
and Canada. Mr.. Boggs, who last
year led the successful drive for
a four-year extension of the Re-
ciprocal Trade Agreements, made
a strong argument for the plan.
He pointed out that the three
countries represent a natural geo.
graphic and economic unit.
U. S. Trode Dominant
The greatest part of the foreign
trade of both Canada and Mexi-
CO is with the United States, and
United States investment has
aided Importantly in the develop
ment of industry in each of the
two countries.
The European common market
is a reality, the Central American
countries are embarking on their
own venture, and there is talk of
formation of a common market
among several South American
countries.
Mr.. Boggs outlined the
dramatic possibilities of a COM
mon market made up of the
United States, Mexico and Can
ada. The joint populations of the
three would be equal approx
mately to that of the Soviet IN
ion. He added that as an eco
nomic entity, such a market
would constitute a great expert
ment in freedom of enterprise
and economic growth.
While admittedly, Mexico, and
perhaps Canada, would be at a
disadvantage at the beginning of
such a market, eventually it
might help double or triple the
standard Of living in Mexico.
Furthermore" said the Con-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-10-18
A STRANGE ECONOMIC ANGLE
Cigarette Smuggling Topers Off

since cigarettes are not classified
as strategic material.
The break with the law comes
when a second racketeer orders
from the broker, inventing the
destination of his shipment. He
may indicate Egypt, Israel or Tur-
key. Actually, the cigarettes are
going to Italy. Lebanon. France,
Portugal, Spain and the Canary
Islands. p.
Police headquarters in Rome
maintains a sheaf of detailed
drawings and photographs Of
ships in the smugglers' fleet Maid
of Tif1a and Nanolita fly the Costa
Rican flag. Millicent King sails
under the British ensign. Others
are Dutch or American. All are
fast and ruthless.
They load their illicit cargoes
under the direction of a band Of
Corsicans, Sicilians and Tangier-
based Jews. The ship captains,
generally British, oversee crews
of MoroccanS. Spaniards, Portu-
guese and French. Every ship car
rieS an Italian, nicknamed by Gus.
toms police "sovreccarico" (super-
cargo) to make sure the cigarettes
are aboard.
How the System Works
In the dark of night, outside
the 12-mile limit. the vessels
rendezvous with fishing boats"
Shipments are run quietly onto
the beach, unloaded, and spirited
into caves and secret warehouses.
From there they can be cartpd
into Rome, Naples and Milan in
private automobiles. Final hand
to-hand sales are made through
street-corner vendors, hotel por-
tiers. BARRIERS and the like.
Middle men, of course, take
profit slices all along the way.
but the broker is certain to collect
at least 100 Ira or 20 cents per
package.
The new cigarette channel out
of Yugoslavia is shorter. thus
less dangerous, than the North
African route. A shipment from
Tangier up to Genoa. Marseilles
or ports along SPANS Costa Bravo
takes three days. Swiss cigarettes.
on the other hand, move out Of
YugoSlavia and across the Adrh
attic into Italy in a swift six hours.