davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
u. N. PutsOff
More Votino
In Deadlock

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y,
Nov. 8 (AP).-Poland and
Turkey remained locked in q
see-saw battle today after the
United Nations General As
sembly took a record number
of ballots in an effort to break
the deadlock over a seat in the
Security Council.
Further voting was post
poned for two weeks after the
82-nation Assembly reached its
37th ballot. The previous high
was SO ballots in 1855 when
Yugoslavia and the Philippines
engaged in a similar stalemate.
This mornings voting, re-
sumed at the 32d ballot, fol-
lowed the same pattern as that
of October 10 when Turkey
and Poland alternately moved
in and out of the lead.
Both candidates were far
below the required two-thirds
majority.
All efforts to find a COM
promise plan appeared to have
failed, and neither candidate
showed any inclination to
withdraw. The United States
said it still was firmly behind
Turkey. The Soviet bloc con-
tinued to push for Poland's
election.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
Corrugated Steel
Is FIuttened to
Meet Shortage

Corrugated galvanized steel,
which costs more, than the fiat
variety, is now being flattened
out at additional expense be-
cause of the steel strike.
The Fred S. Gichner Iron
Works. 1914 Twenty fourth
street NV, reported today that
with supplies of fiat galvanized
steel. often used for making
heating ducts, running out,
some contractors are buying
up the corrugated variety at
about a quarter of a cent more
per square foot and paying to
have it flattened. :
The company said that &C.
gauge corrugated galvanized
steel costs about IL cents per
square foot. It would not say
how much it costs to fiatten
the product because it accepts
such orders only on a time
plus-material cost.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03

covering the Nations economic
health. He notes that the strike
has caused severe steel short
ages, resulting In unemploy-
ment and a showdown Of pro-
duction.
The Solicitor General has
produced affidavits from high
ranking Government officials
who assert that steel shortages
are endangering national
safety by slowing down defense
production.
Even if innsbruck plants can
not meet defense needs, Mr..
Goldberg contends, an indus
try-wide injunction IS too dras-
tic a remedy. He maintains
the courts could issue a limited
injunction. reopening a few
essential steel plants and letting
the strike continue elsewhere.
Mr.. Rankin argues that Sc
lective reopening of a few steel
plants would be impractical.
Furthermore, he contends. a
limited Injunction would break
arrangements front and thus
unfairly strengthen the unions
bargaining position.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
Directed Verdict Frees
Rope Trial Defendant

A District Court Judge yes
terday handed down a directed
verdict Of acquital in a rape
case where a man was charged
with attacking a woman in a
bathroom.
Judge Matthew F. Mcclure
took the case out Of the hands
Of the jury on grounds that the
government had produced in
sufficient evidence to show that
Eugene Copeland, %, of the
100 block of Seaton street
NV, had raped a 26-year-old
woman last August IA in hel
Northeast Washington apart
|ment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03

and Premier Segni in Rome
December 4 or S. He is expected
to stay about two days.
The visit will follow closely
on Premier Segni's return from
a call on British Prime Minis
ter Macmillan in London.
After the Rome visit, accord
ing to the plans now shaping
up, Mr.. Eisenhower may fly to
Ankara, Karachi and as far as
New Delhi to pay official calls.
If he goes to India, as ex-
pected, it is considered almost
certain he would also call on
President Ayub in Pakistan.
either in Karachi or in the new
capital of Rawalpindi.
Neither the White House nor
the embassies involved would
confirm these reports. It is I'M
derstood that an official an
nouncement awaits conf1rma-
ton Of the complete intinerary
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
FIXED QUIZ SHOWS
DO NOT FIX THE
INCOME TAX MAN
BY the Associated Press

BY the Associated Press
The Internal Revenue
Service said today it has
no aualms about collecting
income taxes from quiz
show winners. even If their
appearances are flxed.
IF they have income, it's
taxable an IRIS spokes-
man said. He noted that
the tax laws make no dis
tinction between tainted
earnings and those received
In the most above-board
fashion.
BY law, even notorious
criminals must pay income
taxes on their receipts. AL
Capone. the prohibition era
mobster, thought he could
skirt the law on this point.
but IRIS jailed him for it
after police officials failed
to convict him Of any other
crime.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03

Preparations were underway,
meanwhile, for the Western
summit meeting December 19
between Mr.. Eisenhower, Mr.
Macmillan, French President
de Gaulle and West German
Chancellor Adenauer in Paris
A new Western working
group will be formed today
when the British, French and
West German Ambassadors
meet with Secretary of State
Herter at the State Depart
ment.
The working group is ex.
pected to lay out the agenda
for the Western summit meet
ing and attempt to resolve diff
ferences among the allies or
how to approach Soviet Pre-
mier Khrushchev in the East.
West summit conference nov
Iexpected next spring.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
Red Chino Recognition
Opposed by Mansfield

ognized Communist China a
long time ago, the Picking Gov
eminent has failed to receive
"a British ambassador" Sena-
tor Mansfield added.
Another Democrat, Senator
MCGEE of Wyoming, was more
sympathetic ito taking another
look at present policy toward
Red China, but emphasized he
was not advocating recognition
at this time.
II am not suggesting that
this country recognize Com
munist China, but that we re-
open the whole question and
see what changes we should
make" he said. Times have
changed, and policies that
were good for 1949 are not
necessarily good for 1859.
Now 1.-TWO Chinas"
Senator MCGEE. pointed out
that "there are two Chinas"
and recognition of that fact sis
long overdue"
Senator Mansfield agre ed
with another part of the report
which suggested that, at some
time in the future, Okinawa
should revert to Japan.
I'VE cannot give up okinawa
today" said the Montana Sen
ator, "but we ought to negoti-
ate with Japan, looking to the
eventual return to that govern
ment of both Okinawa and the
BONN Islands. ! would also
hope that the Soviet Union
eventually would return the
Kurile Islands to japan"
The reports being received by
the committee from outside ex-
perts on Asia and other parts
of the world do not purport to
bind the committee. but will be
used as background when the
committee reviews American
policy in all areas Of the world
next year.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03

thousands Of Democrats would
stay home.
However, Kentucky has had
only two Republican Govern
ors since 1927. the last in l943.
In Utah, Salt Lake City
voters had a choice In their
vote for Mayor between con-
sentative beliefs Of former Re-
publican Gov. j.. Bracken Lee
and the liberal, thinking Of
Democratic State Senator Bruce
S. Jenkins.
Officially the election is nom
partisan but the violently par
tisan campaigning has CEN
tered around conservative and
liberal ideas of government.
Senator jenkins says Mr.. Lee
would use the Mayors Office to
further the aims Of For Amer
lea, a national conservative
group Of which Mr.. Lee is
chairman.
A strong Democratic bid to
capture all branches of the
State government highlight
today's election in New Jersey.
If the Democrats are sue
cessful, 1t will be the first time
since 1914 they've had New
Jersey so completely under
control.
Republicans are making a
vigorous effort to retain con-
troll of the State Senate, which
they now dominate 1877. The
Democrats control the Assem-
bly( 4l-17.
The contest could play a
most important part in the
political future of Gov. Robert
B. Meyner.
Some political observers feel
that Gov. Meyner, who has
been mentioned as a possible
ity for the 1860 Democratic
presidential nomination, will
run for the United States SEN
ate If the New Jersey State
Senate goes to his party.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
BoyFugitive
Caught
Yoke Theft

One Of eight boys who broke
out of the District Receiving
Home Sunday was recaptured
today a few minutes after he
yoked and robbed a 62-year-old
woman, police said.
Sixth Precinct Capt. Carol
Kratochvil said Mrs. Mary
Decklebaum, of AHA Fifth
street NV was walking in an
alley behind her home when
the boy, Is. grabbed her around
the neck, threw her to the
ground, snatched her purse and
shopping bag, and fled.
A few minutes later, police
traffic division Pvt. Emmitt
Tunstall, on his way to work,
heard a lookout for the boy
broadcast on his motorcycle
radio.
AS he rode along the 700
block of Webster street, NV,
Pvt. Tunstall spotted a boy who
fitted the description, although
he was not wearing a jacket
as described in the lookout.
He held the youth, and
shortly afterwards another Of
ficer arrived with the jacket,
which he found snagged on a
hedge in the 500 block of Crit
tenden street NV.
The youth then admitted the
yoking, and showed officers
where he had thrown the bag
and purse behind a hedge in
the alley where he encountered
Mrs. Deckelbaum.
The woman was taken to the
Washington Hospital Center,
where her condition was re-
ported as good.
Juvenile authorities said the
youth has a record dating to
1857. and had escaped the Re-
ceiving Home on another &C.
casion.
So far, three of Sundays
fugitives have been recaptured.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
President Voting
In Gettysburg

LANGLEY, Va, Nov. 8 (AP)
President Eisenhower left by
Army helicopter at 1855 am.
today for Gettysburg. Pa, to
vote. He took off from here
after laying the cornerstone for
a giant new headquarters for
the Governments Central In
telligence Agency.
At Gettysburg. where he
maintains a farm home, he will
join Adams County neighbors
in voting for two Pennsylvania
State Supreme Court judges,
several local officials and bal
loting on three proposed State
constitutional amendments.
Mrs. Eisenhower, who doesn't
like to fly, didn't make the
trip and won't vote in the
Pennsylvania elections.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03

Republican wonderboy Harold
E. Stassen is making what
could be his ANAL bid for cleo
tive ONCE. He is expected to
lose to incumbent Democrat
Richardson Dilworth.
Thin Odds for Stassen
In Kentucky, Democrat Bert
T. Combs is running against
Republican John M. Robson,
jr.. a former Representative.
Mr.. Combs is favored, but an
intraparty squabble with retir-
ing Gov. A. B. Happy Chan
dler may make 1t q close race.
Mississippi also elects a Gov
ernor. but segregationist lawyer
Ross Barnett is unopposed. He
won the run-off primary in
August.
State legislators are being
chosen in New Jersey. New
York, Kentucky, Virginia and
Mississippi. Only II vacancies
are being filled in New York.
Mayors are being elected in
Boston, Cleveland, Pittsburgh,
San Francisco, Salt Lake City
and many smaller cities.
In Indiana 108 municipal
elections are being held. Demo-
Gratis won 70 Of 104 city cleo
tons in 1855 and the Republic
cans are out to reverse this
trend.
Mr.. Stassen reached his high
est elective ONCE as the youth
full Governor Of Minnesota. He
made q series Of tries to win
t h e Republican presidential
nomination but never came
close.
In 1858 he ran as a candidate
in the Republican primary for
Governor Of Pennsylvania, and
lost the nomination to an OBJ
scure pretzel manufacturer.
Now he is down to running
for Mayor of Philadelphia, and
observers don't give him much
chance to win.
All three of the city's news
papers have supported Mayor
Dilworth; $4,000 more Demo-
Gratis are registered than Re-
publicans; the Democratic
city chairman has predicted a
Dilworth victory by at least
10000 votes.
Mr.. Stassen claims he'll win
an upset victory by $4,000
votes.
Bitterness Remains
Kentucky's Gov. Chandler is
Ineligible to succeed himself
He backed 1t. Gov. Harry Lee
Waterf1eld in the gubernatorial
primary, but Mr.. Combs beat
the Chandler candidate.
Some of the bitterness Of
this primary fight remains.
Mr.. Chandler predicted that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
Women Fined SIS
For Crowding 8
Into One Bedroom

Mrs. Evelyn Gray, %, was
fined $35 yesterday in Landlord
and Tenant Court for crowding
eight persons into one bedroom
at her home at IA Eighteenth
street Sc.
Housing Investigator James
D. Wentz, jr.. told Judge Mary
Barlow that Mrs. Gray. her
husband and six children sleep
in a bedroom at the home of
the defendants mother. Mrs.
Mary cambridge. In addition.
Mrs. Dandridge's five children
live in the three-bedroom two
story house.
Mr.. Wentz said the Housing
Code set three persons as the
limit sleeping in one bedroom.
The investigator testified
that Mrs. Gray had been
warned last July IL, of the
regulation. He said she APP
peared before Chief Judge
John Lewis Smith on October
81 and was given until yester-
day to comply.
Mrs. Gray told the court she
was still looking for a place
to- live. She said some land
lords objected to the size of her
family. Others did not want
to rent to her, she said. because
she and her family are on pub
lie assistance.
Her husband, she told Judge
Barlow, is ailing and is unable
to work most of the time.
In another housing case,
Thomas E. Pinkert, Oil Sixth
street NV, was fined $50 for
violations at a house at 5416
Eighth street NV. They in
cluded faulty downspouts,
screening, window sash cords
and peeling wall paper.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
BY ]. A. OLEARY
Star STAFF Writer

Senator Mansfield, Democrat
Of Montana, said today the time
is not ripe for. this country to
recognize Communist China, or
to admit the Red regime into
the United Nations.
He was commenting on the
report of a group of experts who
advised the Senate Foreign
Relations Committee Saturday
to abandon the present policy of
trying to contain Red China by
isolation, and to consider nego-
tiating in search of a new APP
proach.
While the report, prepared by
Conlon Associates Ltd, Of San
Francisco, did not propose i'm
mediate recognition, it listed
the admission of Red China to
the United Nation as a possible
second step If preliminary nego-
tiations gave promise Of better
relations.
The experts also suggested
that if Red China were admit
ted to the United Nations. Tai
wah, the seat of the Chinese
Nationalist Government. could
be recognized as a separate
republic and kept in the United
Nations on that basis.
Korean War Not Ended
Senator Mansfield. a COM
mittee member, pointed out
that the Korean War has never
been formally ended, but was
only halted by an armistice,
and that American prisoners
are still being held in COM
munist prisons.
The Montana Senator said
the Chinese Communists also
have taken a hand in the
troubled situation in Wet Nam
and Laos. and gave this as
another argument against rec
ignition at this time.
although the British rec.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03

Springer, Republican of Illinois,
suggested more authority,
spelled out in detail. for the
Federal Communications Com
mission over programming. He
also said legislation fixing Fed
eral standards for producers.
with criminal penalties for vio-
lations, might be another APP
proach.
Programs Dropped
The testimony Of witnesses in
the investigation of The $64, 900
Question and The $4,000 Chal-
lenge was expected only to
strengthen the sentiment for
some kind of legislation left by
Mr. Van Doren's testimony.
From two witnesses yesterday
and the affidavit Of another re-
covering from a heart attack,
the investigators heard that
these programs were rugged in
a fashion. Both programs were
dropped by the Columbia net
work after rigging charges
arose.
The testimony came from the
Rev. Charles E. STONY Jack
son, jr.. of Tullahoma. Tenn
who won $4,000 in appear
ances on both programs, and
Arthur Cohn, IT.. New York
advertising salesman. The af-
f1davit was from Wilton j.
Springer. also a New York
salesman.
Both Mr.. Jackson and Mr..
Springer acknowledged receiv-
ing assistance when they APP
peared on the programs. Mr..
Conn, who was defeated BY
Mr.. Springer in q contest OF
knowledge about the theater,
testified he turned down as
dirty money" a $3.50 consola-
ton prize after learning that
his opponent had been coached
Miss Bernstein Named
Miss Shirley Bernstein, as
sistant producer of The sea-
900 Challenge, was named as
one of those who conducted the
coaching sessions for contest
ants. She is the sister of Leon
ard Bernstein, conductor of the
New York Philharmonic Or
chestra.
So, far she has not been
listed as a witness. But it was
understood she would be called
later in the week.
Steve r. Carlin, executive
producer, and Mr.. Koplin were
among the witnesses already
listed by the subcommittee.
Yesterdays witnesses testi-
fed that the method Of coach
ing on the $4,000 programs
was subtler than the procedure
used on the Twenty-One show.
Mr.. jackson, for example, said
Miss Bernstein would go over
many questions in a so-called
warming up" session and later
he would find the same ques-
tions asked on the show.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
Lip-Reodinq Glasses

Adult lip reading courses will
begin at 7:30 o'clock tonight at
the Bethesda Chevy Chase
High School on East-West
highway in Bethesda. The q
hour class is part of the Mont
gomery County adult education
program and is open to all resi-
dents Of the Metropolitan Area.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
STEEL
Courtroom Packed
At Steel Heorinu

gency provisions. This case is
the first challenge Of the in
junctive process to reach the
Supreme Court.
If the injunction is upheld,
the strikers will be free to walk
out again at the end Of 80 days
unless a settlement is
achieved in the meantime. The
new strike would come in jan
uary.
Mr.. Goldberg also contends
that the Taft-Hartley Acts in
junctive machinery is uncon-
stitutional. He argues that the
statute gives the courts admin
istrative or legislative powers,
while the Constitution limits
the courts to judicial functions.
A court can issue an injunc-
ton only to enforce a pre-
existing duty or protect a pre-
existing right, Mr.. Goldberg
maintains. The steel strike is
legal, he continues. An injunc-
ltion would make the strike
Illegal.
Thus, he contends, the courts
create a duty when they issue
an injunction forcing the union
to end the strike. Only Con-
gress or executive agencies can
constitutionally create duties,
he argues.
National Threat Seen
Mr.. Rankin's view is that the
Taft Hartley Act creates a pub
| lie right to be free of q strike
for 80 days. when the strike inn
perils the national health or
safety. Thus. he contends, the
courts do enforce a pre-exist-
ing right when they enjoin a
strike.
Furthermore, Mr.. Rankin ar
CUES, courts can constitution
ally create rights and cites nat
uralization and condemnation
cases to substantiate his point.
When a judge grants a nat
uralization petition, he main
tains, he creates the rights Of
citizenship. When a court
condemns property. he con-
tends, it gives the Govern
ment the right to take the
property.
Unemployment Stressed
Mr.. Rankin maintains the
Taft-Hartley Acts reference to
health" is a broad concept,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
Williams Weaker

HOUSTON, Tex, Nov. 8
(AP).-A doctor said today
Walter Williams, last surviving
veteran Of the Civil War, is
growing weaker. The Confed-
crate veteran still is taking
nourishment, however. Mr..
Williams, who will be 1T No.
vember IA, has been under an
oxygen tent almost constantly
the last week.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
President Plans Visit
To Italy and Indio
By EARL H. VOSS
Star STAFF Writer

President Eisenhower is planning to visit Italy, India
perhaps countries in between before he attends
the Western summit meeting in Paris December 10.
Turkey and Pakstans considered two other likely
stops.
He is expected to meet with italian President Gronchi
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
STEEL
Continued From First Page

OOAltAuuCu EEOm ChoS o6C
the rear of the spectator Sec
ton. other union and COM
pany officials also looked on.
Solicitor General j. Lee Ran
kin, waited for his chance to
reply to Mr.. Goldberg's argu-
ments for the Government.
Chief Justice Warren said
the court would set no time
limit on the arguments, which
expand on legal briefs filed by
both sides earlier.
After sketching the back
ground of the 112-day strike,
Mr.. Goldberg said the high
court should kill the Injunction
because:
/. The concept of health and
safety has been stretched too
far, and the Government has
failed to submit adequate proof
of dangers stemming from the
strike.
J. 2. Even If national health
and safety are in peril. the in
junction should be denied in
the name of equity. that is, an
industry-Wide injunction is toe
drastic a remedy. j
g.. The Taft Hartley Acts in
junctive machinery is uncon-
stitutional because it gives the
courts non-iudicial functions.
If the court upholds the in
junction, the strikers will have
to go black to work irninedi-
ately. If the court kills the in-
junction. the strike can con-
tinue indefinitely - until the
union and the steel companies
negotiate a settlement.
Mediation Stalled
Mediation of the 112-day
strike made no progress yes
terday. The Federal Media
ton and Cancellation Service
scheduled further negotiations
for tomorrow.
Federal District Judge Her
bert p. Sorg, Pittsburgh, en-
Joined the strike October 81,
sustaining President Eisen-
hower's judgment that the
work stoppage imperils the ma
tional health and safety. The
Third Circuit Court of Appeals
upheld Judge Sorg's ruling lOc-
tober 81 in a 2-1 decision.
No court ever has refused to
enjoin a strike under the Taft
Hartley Acts national emer-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-11-03
Stotes and Cities Elect
Today Across Nation
BY the Associated Press

Voters today elect two Governors, legislators In I'VE
States hundreds Of Mayors None Of the contests was
fought national issues but politicians hope spot trends
for the 1860 presidential year.
The two veest contests for Governor of Kentucky
and Mayor of Philadelphia In the latter battle oneme