davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-30
The u. S. and Latin America

other hand, II a country is
going to be Communist.
would we rather It be Wet
Nam or, for example. Guate-
mala?
In Senator Smathers' opin-
ion, which more and more Is
being shared by others in
Congress, the United States
had better increase its eff
forts to develop the expand
ing Latin American market.
Otherwise, we will lose 1t TO
our European and japanese
competitors.
1t is time we dismiss the
storybook myths Sf Latin
American Incidence and inef-
ficiency and realize that
American businessmen must
travel south with sample
cases containing good prod
ucts at reasonable prices and
convince our neighbors that
they can get the best deal
with US.
According to the Florida
junior Senator, we need more
trade missions, assisted by
the Commerce Department
and the State Department
wherever possible, and fewer
goodwill" visits devoted to
cocktail parties, and fashions.
In essence. the American
salesman had better get back
to work or he is going to. lose
the best bet" of the century.
We must return to certain
Of the commercial practices
which made us what we are,
and stick to a policy Of busi-
ness is business, whether 1t
is across the street or below
the equator. If we want it,
we are going to have to go
out and get it. If we don't,
somebody else will.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-30
Response of People in industrial City
: To Nixon Believed Not ContrWed

ago it was an isolated village
of no Importance. Today it
is a city of almost a million
persons.
Novosibirsk. has been a
closed city. Few outsiders
have been here. This dele
CATION of Americans was the
first group ever to come in
numbers. Almost none of the
100000 had ever seen an
American.
On arrival and during our
stay and at departure the
crowds were as curious as If
we were people from another
world. Certainly there was
an almost childish interest,
enthusiasm.
We in America could be
making a mistake in aSsum-
ing that the words peace and
friendship are but propa-
ganda words by the Soviets.
These people see nothing Of a
cliche in repeating them over
and over.
This city, which was not
here at all but a short time
ago, explains something of
Russia. 1t has been said that
the Russian of today is bet
ter off than ever before, and
some ask that this be ex-
planned. In terms of what
he wears and has on his
plate, it can't be done. The
best way to explain it is to
say. that this is another Rus
STA, just as Novosibirsk in no
wise resembles the small riv-
er village of a Few years ago.
The serfS were not freed I'M
til 1868. They were not per-
mitted to leave their village
until after the revolution in
1917.
Russia was the most agri-
cultural of countries of all
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-30
Writer Louds Presidents Younger Spirit
And Mood and Command of Problems

writer thinks back about the
q eight Presidents whose Of
fetal careers he has studied
flrsthand in the last few
decades of our history. Mr..
Eisenhower il not as spec
tacular or as eloquent or as
dramatic or as bellicose as
have been some Of the other
Chief Executives, but he is
nevertheless an effective one.
Today he has an unprece-
dented hold on public opin-
ion in America and abroad.
Incidentally. Mr.. Eisen-
hover questions the accuracy
Of the phrase flame duck
President" as 1t is often used
in the press with respect to
his own status during a
second term. The words
lame duck" he rightly
points out, apply to some
one who is finishing out his
term after he has run for
reelection and been de-
feated. There are many who
believe that if Ike were ELI
gible to run again and
decided to do so. he would
be elected by an overwhelm-
ing majority. So he really
ought not to be called a
"lame duck President"
Whether it is a compli-
Gated appropriations bill, or
an analysis of the Cuban
situation, or the contradic-
tory and paradoxical aspects
of the KhruShchev PERSONAL
ity or OF Communist aims, or
the delicate subject of what
American political currents
may be in 1860. Mr.. Eisen-
hover shows an extraordi-
narily intimate knowledge Of
what is going on and its
relationship to the preSi-
dency.
Just before he finishes his
term, he expects to reveal a
study he has made of our
Anticipated system of opera
ton in the executive branch
of the Government. This
probably will be issued after
the election next year. when
there is no possibility of polit-
ical motivation being attrib-
uted to the plan.
AS for the guiding influence
in Mr.. EiSenhower'S decisions,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-30
Value of Hemisphere Economic Plan
Backed by Smothers Is Emphasized
CONSTANTINE BROWN

per cent of our imports come
from that area,
In view OF our adverse
trade balances In other
areas, these figures assume
great Importance. Almost ev-
cry material designated by
our Government as "stra-
tegic" - that is, vital to
United States security - is
represented in our imports
from Latin America.
AS Of January, 1858, United
States private capital had in
vested $8.8 billion in the
economies Of Latin American
nations. This represents al
most one-third of our private
investments abroad.
Senator Smathers points out
that the 20 Latin republics,
whose population now is ITS
million, are expected to have
300 million people by the
year 1000 - Just 40 years
away.
Considering the mutual
benefits to be derived from a
closer economic union with
Latin America, it seems re-
markable that in the fiscal
year 1858 the United States
granted 1928 million to Wet
Nam, where the taxpayers
money was scandalously mis-
managed, and only SIT mil
lion to all of the American
republics.
1t is easy to justify the
Wet Nam expenditures by
the old cliche, IF we don't
support their economy, they
will 60 Communist" On the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-30
Inferiority Signs Seen
In Red visits on Trip

merchant ship would begin
putting in its atomic engine"
Lenigrad subway Same
broadcast as above). The Vice
President repeatedly told So
Wet First Deputy Premier KoS-
low that the Leningrad subway
was built too deep under
ground-it was a long ride up
the eScalator." Mr.. Kozlov re-
piled, according to Radio Mos
COW, that the subway could be
used for other purposes be-
sides travelling.
when you pull down your
military bases around the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-30
DORIS FLEEsON
A Shot in the Arm for G. 0. P.

mems Union. Mr.. Bridges is
controversial and his union
has been under sustained at
tack for radicalism.
However. the Republican
who beat Burns-William F.
Quinn, the territorial ap-
pointive Governor - refused
to use the issue. In general,
the ILWU Endorsed Demo-
Gratis but, ironically for Mr..
Burns, it included. the VIC
toriouS Republican Senator,
Hiram L. Fong, among those
candidates it approved.
Washington will soon real
lie that Senator Fong is on
hand, Mr.. Ewing suggested.
The new Senator, son of a
Chinese immigrant, is 6-feet-
/, weighs 200 pounds and has
a million dollars he made
himself after winning a Phi
Beta Kappa key at Harvard.
He has been Speaker of the
Territorial House, and Sena-
tor Hubert Humphrey, the
veteran of eight hours talk
with Khrushchev, is hereby
warned he has a rival.
Mr.. Ewing emphasized that
the race issue did not enter
the campaign. This is the
issue which long kept
Hawaii out of the Union.
The Democratic Represent
alive, Daniel K. Inouye, is a
one-armed Nisei war hero
The Democratic Senator is
former Gov. Oren E. Long, q
quiet man who taught school
to many islanders and then
ran their schools for years as
superintendent of public in
struction.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-30

action has been taken against
several Turkish newspapers for
reprinting them.
The court today also SEN
fenced Batan editors Main
Trial. and Selami Akpinar to
l6 months in prison and
ordered the paper closed for
one month. The three also were
fined a total of 81, 800.
The sentences are open to
appeal.
Mr.. Yalman and Mr.. Akpinar
were under court sentences Of
10 and IL months in another
case for publishing a story
deemed insulting to the govern
ment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-30
Postal Congress

HAVANA, July 80 (AP).-
Cuba will be host to the 9th
congress of the Postal Union
of the Americas and Spain
opening October "a, Communi-
cations Minister Enrique Oh
tuski announced. 1t was to have
been held in the Dominican Re-
public but Cancelled there be-
cause of unsettled conditions,
the union reported.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-30
Senator George Smathers

senator george StnaJnerS,
chairman Of the Latin Amer
lea Subcommittee Of the In
terstate and Foreign Com
merce Committee, believes
that the formation of a
Western Hemisphere Eco
nomic Community is vital to
the future OF our Nation.
The facts seem to bear him
out.
The 20 nations Of Latin
America share a basic po-
litical philosophy with the
United States. To a large de-
gree our economies are COM
Elementary rather than COM
petitive.
= From a defense standpoint,
the interdependence of the
countries OF the western
Hemisphere becomes even
more apparent in the missile
age. Actually, it is doubtful
whether the United States
could even continue to OPP
crate the missile center at
Cape Canaveral, Fla, with
out the full cooperation of
our neighbors to the south.
Senator Smathers, a Flor
ida Democrat. believes many
Americans have been so
propagandized about the i'm
portance Of Europe and some
sections of "uncommitted"
Asia that they know little,
and care less, about what is
happening in our own back
yard.
Few persons realize that rs
per cent of our exports go to
Latin America and almost %
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-30
BY EARL H. VOSS
Star stan Writer

American officials here have
been struck by evidence of the
Russian governments inferi-
ority complex to be found in
Soviet reports on Vice Presi-
dent Nixon's travels and the
American fair in Moscow.
Reports in Pravda and over
Radio Moscow foster the i'm
pression that not only Soviet
Premier KhruShchev but the
lowliest Soviet workers who
meet the Vice President are
clever enough to outwit him.
The Soviet society, consumer
goods, housing-and, of course,
its military and foreign policy
ARE pictured as far superior
to their American counterparts.
Following are some examples
from the first few days of
Vice President Nixon's visit.
Citizen Queries "PrOvOcatiOn"
At the Soviet national ex-
Inhibition - radio Moscow in
German to Europe) I'm the
Uzbekistan Pavilion, simple
Soviet citizen approached
Nixon. Vice President he said
to the American guest, I am
greatly diSquieted, as are all
Soviet people, about the sit1a-
ton in West Berlin. Why do
you defend this hotbed OF
espionage and provocation|
The Vice President said he
hoped to discuss this question
with Soviet leaders during his
stay in Moscow. 1T is. high
time to go over from words
to deeds said the citizen"
Worker "Bests" Nixon
Leningrad tour-(Radio Mos
COW in English to North
America) "In one Of the shops.
an employee said to Mr.. Nixon,
we want atomic energy to be
used for peaceful purposes, but
you don't. Nuclear tests must
be prohibited Mr.. Nixon re-
piled that the main thing was
control. The worker then said:
We offer a control system, but
you turn it down. Mr.. Nixon
had nothing to say to that"
In another shop. a worker
drew Mr.. Nixon into CONVERSE
ton about Soviet = American
trade. The Vice President,
Radio Moscow said, claimed
goods had to be found to trade
but the worker disputed this,
mentioning "the long list of
articles the Soviet government
has suggested could be traded"
The worker charged: But you
turned that down, too" Radio
Moscow commented. "Mr. Nix
on had no reply to that, either"
Ignore RickOver's Troubles
Tour Of icebreaker - radio
Moscow in English to North
America) The Soviet account
made no mention of Vice Ad-
miral H. G. Rickover's difficult
ties in getting Soviet officials to
give him good look at the
reactors in the icebreaker,
Lenin.
The admirals press confer
ence remarks were reported in
a way to emphasize praise for
the Soviet Union and disparag-
ment for the United States in
the atomic field. The admiral
spoke highly of the men who
designed and built the ship"
the broadcast said, emitting the
admiral's comments that Soviet
reactors showed him were
nothing out of the ordinary.
Link Subway to Bases
Whereas Admiral Rickover
noted how the United States
was far ahead in. producing
nuclear powered ships. the
Moscow Radio account re-
ported: ut would be another
year and-a half, he pointed
out, before the Savannah (an
American nuclear- powered
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-30
Link Subway to Bases

Whereas Admiral Rickover
noted how the United States
was far ahead in. producing
nuclear powered ships. the
Moscow Radio account re-
ported: ut would be another
.year-and-a-half, he pointed
out, before the Savannah Can
American nuclear- powered
Montana farmer-stockman., 1959-07-01
= s
Day-to-Day Operations
Of a Dairynsas-Feedev
BY ALBERT KING

MY SON GRADUATED from college
last week and this was one. of the fine
highlights in my life.
was also pleased because he ma
jored in dairy production and is coming
home to take over the management of
the dairy farm. We have a nice little
house on the southwest corner of the
southwest 40 where he and his young
wife have set up housekeeping.
They, of course, are full of the en-
thusiasm of youth and are looking for
ward to life on the farm with a great
deal of zest. They are already planning
their future home and have planted
the shelterbelt which will protect it
from the west winds. They have also
planted good garden and are making
extensive plans for participation in the
community All club activities.
Forage Wagon
The latest addition to our line of farm
machinery and our program of mechan-
izing the entire dairy operation is
power driven forage unloading wagon.
We used to haul the feed in a dump
truck and it required one man to drive
the tractor and chopper and another to
drive the truck.
Under the new program one man
with one tractor and one power-driven
unloading wagon can chop load OF
green feed in the field, haul it to the
feedlot and feed the entire herd in an
hour. Yesterday I asked my son to
keep track of the exact amount of time
required to do this job and here is his
account of the Sunday afternoon feed
ing of our dairy herd:
Montana farmer-stockman., 1959-07-01

s'It was Sunday afternoon and hot
/ was stretched out taking snooze
when my wife reminded me it was
o'clock and time to feed the cows.
got in the pickup and drove to the farm
which is about a half mile away.
There I started the tractor which
was attached to the self-loading forage
wagon and went out to the field to
chop the cows a load of feed. BY Sis
| had hooked the tractor to the direct
cut forage chopper and the forage
wagon behind the chopper.
Twenty minutes later had chopped
enough feed for SO milking cows, 10
dry cows and 20 calves, for one feeding.
BY $40 I had unlocked from the chop
per and again hooked up to the self
unloading forage wagon and was on
my way back to the farm. AT 5:45, I
fed the 30 little calves in one minute,
BY $50 had fed the SO milking cows
and the 10 drys.
''It was a good big feeding of high
protein, succulent, young alfalfa. By
green chopping I was able to feed one
third more cows than the same acreage
would have carried as pasture. To
prevent any chance of bloating,
spread bale of grass hay on top of
the green chopped material and at 5:55
had completed the entire chopping and
feeding operation.
''I then drew gallon of fresh milk
off the bulk cooling tank and returned
home to my wife. Although it was a
hot day, in the hour it took me to feed
the cows, the hardest work had done
was spread bale of hay, and I hadn't
even worked up a sweat. This opera
tion is typical of many being carried
on in the state and the country on
modern dairy farms today"
Montana farmer-stockman., 1959-07-01
MEN PAsT40


Tf you have these troubles, particularly
bladder trouble, then your condition may be
traced to Glandular Inflammation - a
constitutional disease. Medicines that give
temporary relief will not remove the cause
of your trouble. Neglect of GIandular IN
flammation often leads to premature old
age and sometimes incurable malignancv
The past few years from over 1000
communities have been successfully NON
SURGICALLY treated here at Excelsior
Springs for G1andu1ar inflammation, They
have found soothing relief and new OUT
look in the future of life.
The Excelsior Medical Clinic. an institute
ton devoted exclusively to the treatment OF
diseases peculiar to older men, has NEW
FREE BOOK that tells how G1andu1ar IN
flammation may be corrected by Proven
NON-SURGICAL treatments This FREE
BOOK may prove of utmost Importance i'm
your life. Write today. EXCELSIOR fsEDgcA
CLINIC Dept BAsAo Excelsior Springs NO.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1959-07-01

Here is a man who sees the need
for peace frsthand. AS command
ing officer of the Nautilus, he
knows peace is a matter of life or
death. And he knows it doesn't
come easy or cheap. Peace costs
money.
Not only money for strength to
keep the peace. Money for science
and education TO help find lasting
peace. And money saved by indi-
viduals, to keep our economy
sound.
We can't all be Sub Command
ers. But we can all help strengthen
Americas Peace Power, simply by
buying Bonds for a stronger, safer
America. Every Bond you buy
helps.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1959-07-01

MY SON GRADUATED from college
last week and this was one Of the fine
highlights in my life.
Arizona tribune., 1959-04-24
WEsTsDE NOTES

Mrs. Irdellia Wilson, 8l4 w.
Yuma hosted the Queens of the
South last Sunday.
A delicious bar -b-q dinner was
served at Lone Star Baptist
Church last Saturday. Mrs. Jes-
sic Jacobs was social chairman.
Mrs. Savara Nelson. 9l3 S.
Sixth Avenue, wife of Rev. CIV.
Nelson, underwent surgery at
Memorial Hospital. SS
Others on the sick list in
clude: Mrs. Bell Holmes, 1927
w. Grant; Mrs. Susie Green,
1927 w. Tonic, and L oretta Parks
daughter of Mr.. and Mrs. Leerin-
"a Parks, 7lo B So. 9th Avenue.
Ora Jackson, reporter.
Arizona tribune., 1959-04-24
Mary Ella Stanford

Services for Mrs. Mary Ella
Stanford, 81. were at 2 pm.
Friday in the First Institution
al Baptist Church, 1855 E. Jeff
erson.
The Rev. A.G. Kendrick pre-
sided and burial was in Green
wood Memorial Park.
Mrs. Stanford. born in Stark
Vile, Miss, died Saturday in
Memorial Hospital. She came
to Phoenix in 1888 following her
retirement as school teacher
in Mississippi. She taught 40
years at Itta Bena, Miss.
Surviving are a son, Curtis
L. Alexander of Chicago; two
sisters, Miss Cordelia Montgom-
cry of Phoenix, and Mrs. Annie
M. Jones of Prescott; four grand
children, Curtis c. Gray and
Venola Harrison, both of Phoenix,
Henry Gray Jr. of Detroit, and
Lucy M. Alexander of Chicago;
and three great-g grandchildren.
Arizona tribune., 1959-04-24
DEATHS
B. B. Banks

Mr.. B. B. Banks, former res
ident of Phoenix passed at the
home of his sister, Mrs. E.
Bess, Los Angeles, California.
For many years MIR. Banks
operated a second hand store
on West Buckeye Road.
He was a member of Tanner
A.M.E. Church.
Burial services and inter-
ment were held in California
on April Is.
Arizona tribune., 1959-04-24
OPEN LETTER

Dear Tax Collector:
SIN reply to your request to
send a check, wish to inform
you that the present condition of
my bank account makes it al
most impossible. My shattered
financial condition is due to fed
eral laws, state laws, county
laws. corpor alton laws, liquor
laws, mothers s-in-law, brothers
in-law, and outlaws.
Through these laws | am COM
PEELED to pay a business tax,
amusement tax, head tax, school
tax, gas tax, income tax, food
tax, furniture tax, and excise tax.
Even my brains are taxed. l
am required to get business
license, car license, hunting and
fishing license, truck license, not
to mention marriage license and
a dog license.
| am also required TO contri-
butte to every society and organ
ization which the genius of........
is capable of bringing to life; to
women's relief the unemployed
relief and the gold digger's re-
lief Also to every hospital and
charitable institution in the city
including the Red Cross, the
black cross the. purple cross,
and the double cross
For my own safety | am re-
quired to carry life insurance
property insurance, liability in
surance. burglar insurance, ac-
cident insurance. business inSur-
ance, earthquake insurance, tor
nado insurance, unemployment
insurance old age and fire in
surance.
My business is so governed
that it is no easy matter for me
to find out who owns it. | am
inspected, suspected, disre-
spected, rejected. detected. ex-
,amined, re-examined, informed.
required, summoned, fined. COM
manded, and compelled until |
provide an inexhaustible supply
of money for every known need
of the human race.
Simply because refuse to do
nate to something or other l
am boycotted. talked about, lied
about, held up, held down, and
robbed until am almost ruined.
can tell you honestly that
except for the miracle that hap
pened, could not enclose this
check. The wolf that comes to
many doors nowadays just had
pups in my kitchen. | sold them
and here is the money "
Truthfully sincere,
Your Servant
Arizona tribune., 1959-04-24

There's a lot Of bellyache that
bi-carbonate won't cure.
The Nome nugget., 1959-08-21
MATS Offers Contract for Alaska Passenger Service

SCOTT AIR FORCE BASE, H., R - The Military Air Transport Service CMATS) said this week it plans to award a contract by Sep tember l for passenger airlift within Alaska.
 Five of 92 civil carriers invited to submit bids have done 50 for an airlift that will involve move ment of about 21,500 passengers in the nine months beginning Oc- tober l.
 The bidders are Alaska Airlines, Inc, Seattle; Northern Consoli- dated Airlines, Inc, Anchorage; Regina Cargo Airlines, Inc, Mi ami Springs, Fla; United States Overseas Airlines, Inc, Wildwood, N J., and Zantop Air Transport, Inc, Inkster. Mich.
 The contractor will be required to make five round trips per week between Elmendorf and Ladd Air Force Bases, with stop at Big Delta, on Is flights during the contract period.
The Nome nugget., 1959-08-21
Senate Gives Green Light to C.G.S. Ocean Surveys

WASHINGTON, LR - The Sen ate voted Wednesday to give the Coast and Geodetic Survey broader authority in charting the oceans depths for submarine operations.
 The Senate Interstate Com merce Committee said in recom- mending approval of a bill passed and sent to the House, that more information is needed on the underwater areas.
 The committee added: Crying Russia, Russia must become tire some to our people at times, but it certainly is no secret now that Russia has far exceeded any eff forts of this country to explore and chart the waters of the North Pacific, for instance, as well as the entire Arctic area.
 Our security in the years ahead may depend to large ex- tent upon our ability to defend aganst long-range missile sub marines lying off our shore, but we have little knowledge of the continental shelf and adjacent depths on which to base such de- fense Attack may come over the frozen north, but here again our data are negligible.
 The bill would abolish restric- tions limiting the surveys opera tions to coastal, territorial and off lying island areas.
 The Senate also passed and sent to the House a bill to fix overtime pay schedules for crews of survey and Weather Bureau vessels.