davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-20
South Is Seen
Aiding Rights
BY the Associated Press

Senator Jayits. Republican
Of New York, said yesterday
continuing Southern resistance
TO the Supreme Courts school
desegregation decision has In
creased the prospects for
stronger civil rights legisla-
ton.
He also said in q statement
that time will be with US" in
the Senate battle over civil
rights which is scheduled to
get under way in mid February
after Congress returns for
another session.
Senator Javits observed that
the fight over the Civil Rights
Act passed in 1857 started
about two months before Con-
gress adjourned and said that
next year proponents will have
AT least twice that much time"
to counter delaying tactics Of
Southern opponents.
However, Senator Sparkman,
Democrat of Alabama, said
Southerners were able to stave
OF any major civil rights
measures this year and he
believes they are making prog
ress in selling" the South's
viewpoint to the Nation as o
whole.
1--WE are in better shape to-
day than we've ever before
with reference to this effort
on the part Of some Of the
country to ram so-called civil
rights legislation down our
Threats" he said in an inter-
view recorded for Southern
radio stations.
Senator Javits said the basic
test of meaningful civil rights
measures will be whether pro-
vision can be made to permit
the Attorney General to par
ticipate in civil suits brought
by individuals to secure q con-
stitutional right.
He mentioned specifically
"the right to vote or the right
to attend a desegregated pub
lie school,"
Senator Javits said that
while a provision Of this type
was rejected by the Senate on
previous occasions, he believed
q majority Of the Senate now
would be disposed to vote for
such legislation.
The Eisenhower administra-
ton advised against such o
proposal this year after advo-
eating 1t in 1857. 1t also was
turned down during the past
session Of Congress by COM
mittees in both the House and
Senate.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-20

ting where they should not
have cut and adding, partic-
ularly In long-term items. vast
sums that not only add to our
financing difficulties but will
also some day have to be paid
by our grandchildren. Actu-
ally, the net effect of congress
sional actions in this session IL
to increase. not decrease, Fed
eral spending.
Finally, I remind every
that the S6th Congress Is only
half over, and that IL took an
outspoken citizenry to divert It
from its first purpose Of having
the Federal Government do new
things 1t should not door
more Of the old than 1t should
AT enormous cost to the pub
lie, the next session Is only
three months away.
Should we again see extrava-
CANT proposals sponsored in the
Congress. shall continue to
oppose them. I am confident
Of the continuing energetic
support Of the American peo-
pie II such q struggle should
develop. I believe that the
American people can convert
their gains for responsible Gov
eminent in this first session
into a complete victory In the
second.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-20

eight months ago. a greatly
increased, Democratic majority
arrived in Washington appar-
entity convinced, FIRST, that
there was still a recession:
second, that 1t was bound to
get worse: third, that heavy
Federal "pump-priming" was
our only salvation, and fourth.
that they were inundated by
the American people swiftly
to enact these huge spending
programs into law.
AS q result. last January the
majority in Congress spon-
sored many schemes to plunge
billions Of dollars into Federal
programs which I opposed as
unwarranted or excessive.
The American public at once
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-20

and emphatically stepped in.
By letters. kilograms. telephone
calls and personal visits TO their
Congressmen, the folks back
home demanded q halt to ex-
cesses being advanced in Con-
gress. Before the ession had
been underway two months, the
public had forced the majority
to shelve ut least temporarily
its more lavish proposals.
Tribute TO Public
1t was an historic turnabout.
It is high tribute to the good
sense and political vigor Of our
citizens. To me 1t is the most
gratifying and most promising
aspect Of the session Just ended.
I feel much the same about
the work Of my fellow RepubliI
cans in this Congress. In both
Houses they were powerfully
led; they were unified: they had
great fighting spirit; they re-
jected compromise on matters
Of principle. Therefore their
influence upon majority de-
cisions in Congress went far be-
yond their numerical strength.
I think Americans generally feel
as ! do-that these Republican
Senators and Congressman well
earned the Nations plaudits for
their performance this year.
! pay my respects to those
among the political opposition
without whose cooperation our
efforts against extravaganza
and legislative excuses would
have been in vain. These men,
though subjected TO severe
party pressures, had the con-
viction and courage to stand up
and be counted on issue after
issue basic to the welfare oi
the Nation. Sincerely I con-
graduate them for their good
work for America this session
Cites Bipartisanship
Next I acknowledge. as ]
have each year. my apprecia-
ton to those members of both
parties who have approached
in a bipartisan manner most Of
the matters important to thu
Nations security and the con.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-20

Mary Clawson, author Of
Letters From Jerusalem" will
speak at a meet the author
night" sponsored by the Zionist
Young Couples Group at $3.50
O'Clock Saturday at 1927 Farra-
gut street NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-20
PRESIDENTS TEXT
Democrats Ripped
On Heavy Spending

Following Is the tert OF President EisenhoDers state
ment yesterday the first session record OF the
Democrutic-controued S6h Congress:
The S6th Congress is now half over with needed
he second session shall continue doing my best to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-09-20

responsible Government for
the American people.
When this first session began
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-05-02
Negro Jury....
CONTINUED from Page One)


for the alleged rape Of a 23-year-
old white woman, the alleged in
cident having occurred last Feb
ruary oath with Parker being ar
rested few days later in connee-
ton with the incident and sub
sequently indicted.
Since the incident took place
shortly after midnight last Fri
day, state and local police officials
and a special squad of FBI men
under the direct instruction and
orders from FBI Director J. Edgar
Hoover, have been combing every
section of lower Mississippi and
parts of adjoining Louisiana in
search Of Parker's body but there
is repeatedly widespread opinion
that the body will never be found.
There is little if any doubt
among intelligent people here and
throughout the state, that the
driving element behind the mob
was the Negro jury issue which
had already been injected into the
case by Negro attorney r. Jess
Brown, who had been engaged by
Parker's mother to defend her son.
The general belief being that even
if convicted in fair trial the YER
dict would not stand on appeal to
the United States Supreme Court
because of the systematic exclu-
sion Of Negroes from jury service
in Pearl River County where the
trial was to be held. The state
has now before it, in the Goldsby
case, which is that of Negro
sentenced to death for the murder
of a white woman, where repeated
rejection of the dalth penalty by
the U. S. Courts has been made
because of the Negro jury issue.
There can be no doubt that the
incident took the state by surprise
while in the words of U. S. Attor.
ney General Rogers it "revoltee
and stunned" the conscience Of the
nation, the first person in the
state to condemn the crime being
Governor J. P. Coleman, who asked
immediate help from the FBl il
arresting the members of the mob
Governor Coleman on Tuesday
with no important development:
in the case, again called upon Pres
ident Eisenhower for continued
help from the FBI until the mem
bers of the mob have been foune
and arrested.
In his message to President
Eisenhower Tuesday Governor
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-05-02
Senator Javits...
CONTINUED from Page One)

mobilize all available resources
in the technical, scientific, educa-
tional and practical areas" in m
effort to reduce intergroup ten.
sions.
Senator Javits said that the in
creasing Importance Of the non-
white populations in Asia and Al
RIGA "places our domestic group
relations in q perspective entirely
different from that of just two
decades ago."
"The international position OF
the United States, he added, will
be jeopardized unless there is q
solution of serious intergroup
problems in this country.
He spoke at the cornerstone GER
emony for the American Jewish
Committees new Institute of HUI
man Relations. The $1,000, 900,
eight-story glass and marble build
ing is at Fifty-sixth Street and
Third Avenue. g.
Plea For Hiring Equality
In his address Senator Javits
urged that Congress follow Pres
ident Eisenhower's recommends
ton and create a statutory COM
mission on equal job opportunity
on government contracts.
He said this measure could
have q far-reaching effect in help
ing us achieve the full implement
tation of the Federal Governments
established policy of non-discrim-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-05-02
nation in employment"

ination in employment"
The new building, which will Be
ready for occupany in June, will
serve ~ q center for research
and practical application in inter-
group and human relations and
also as the American Jewish Gen.
mittee's permanent headquarters.
Samuel D. Leidesdorf, honorary
vice president Of the committee,
directed the unwilling Of the cor
nerstone. Joseph M. Proskauer.
former Justice Of the State Su-
preme Court and an honorary
president of the agency, deposited
a time capsule containing historic
committee documents.
The significance Of the insti-
tute in promoting intergroup re-
lations and combating discrimina-
ton was emphasized by A. NJ
Sonnabend, a vice president Of the
agency, Jacob Blaustein, an hon
orary president, and DR.. John
Slawson, executive vice president.
The agency itself combats big
otry and safeguards the civil and
religious rights Of Jews here and
abroad.
Earlier, at the closing session
of the committees fifty-second an
nual meeting, held in the Commo-
dore Hotel, Herbert B. Ehrmann,
a Boston lawyer, was elected pres
ident. He succeeds Irving M. En-
gel of New York.
Also elected were Frederick F.
Greenman, chairman of the ex-
ecutive board; Milton WE'LL, chair
man of the administrative board;
William P. Engel, Jack A. Gold
farb and James Marshall, vice
presidents; Irving Engel, honor
airy president, and Ralph E. Sam
uel, honorary vice president.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-05-02

Coleman said:
"The people Of Mississippi ap-
preciate the assistance of the Fed
eral Bureau of Investigation in
the Pearl River County occur
renee and / am deeply grateful.
81 trust these trained men will
be allowed to pursue their inves-
tigation until the guilty persons
have been apprehended."
Eisenhower replied to Coleman:
"Thank you for your wire ex-
pressing the appreciation of the
people of Mississippi for the Fed
eral Bureau of Investigation as
sistance in Pearl River County.
"These agents will, of course.
continue to provide full facilities
to help in any way in this matter.
at is my earnest hope that there
will be swift apprehension of the
guilty persons"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-05-02
and comes back to Germany to get

and comes back to Germany to get
his baby" 1t led him to try or
ganizing boxing benefits for G. l.
Negro children; but he got little
help from the U. S. Army, which
was not anxious to call dramatic
attention to it's illegitimacy prob
lem. Last year, impelled by the
fact that the great majority of
Negro-fathered children are now
approaching the. school-leaving age
of Ia, when they must find an
awkward place for themselves in
Germany society, Hoosman took a
giant step and founded the Asso-
citation to Help Colored and Par
entless Children.
For the past 16 months the or
ganization has consisted of little
more than Hoosman, his portable
typewriter and pile of stationery.
Working out of his tiny Munich
hotel room, he has searched for
sponsors, raised funds, got pub
licity, gathered statistics and lists.
Last Christmas the Bavarian radio
helper Hoosman put on party
for 40 Munich negerkinder. He
got headlines in the West German
press by smuggling out of East
Germany a little Negerkind named
Roswitha Kubik. Louis Armstrong
and his band raced over from a
Stuttgart concert to put on spe-
cial Saturday afternoon party for
Hoosman's Munich children. Last
week Munich's Lord Mayor Thorn
as WINNER promised Hoosman Of
ficial support for "your great
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-05-02
Little Rock :.
CONTINUED from Page One)

Mr.. Blossom writes about the
daily life in Central High School,
both teachers and pupils, as .
bowling mob outside the building
hurled epithets. He tells of the eff
feet on morale when federal troops
with fixed bayonets arrived to es-
cort the Negro students into the
building. He describes what has
happened to the peoples and bust
nesses in Little Rock as a result of
the crisis which was reported
around the world. In conclusion, he
suggests ways in which the federal
government can offer leadership
for enforcement Of desegregation
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-05-02
Germany's..
CONTINUED from Page One)

around the Frankfurt PIX, he got
to know some German girls with
Negro babies. He heard the bitter
stories of the Negerkinder. He
heard about the little boy who,
tainted by ring Of white children
crying, "Du schwarzer Meyer"
answered them bitterly: "Be happy
you are not one"
Two years later Hoosman landed
a leading role in German movie
called Toxi-and the part set him
to thinking. Says he: 81 played
Negro CT. who regrets having
left his girl friend in the lurch,
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-05-02

cause" AL Hoosman of Water
loo, Iowa, a man with a cause, as
we'll as an itch to write verse, COM
bined his two interests:
l hope my life has not been lived
in vain;
Of many failures | hope there has
been gain.
I truly pray that-in some way
I've helped my fellow man.
For | can.
printed by special permission
from the April 81 edition of Time
magazine.)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-05-02
White Students
CONTINUED from Pare One)

Continued from Page One)
erected by civic groups, was torn
down shortly after it was set up
in March.
The students said the klansmen
told them, eve don't want to get
rough but we can if we have to-"
The fraternities were competing
to see which group could throw
cans Of paint at the sign without
being caught by the waiting klans-
men.
eve are trying to keep this
state in the hands of white people
and it's people like you students
who make it hard for u.s." the
students quoted the klansmen as
saying.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-05-02

He took her hand in his and
gazed proudly at the engagement
ring he had placed on her finger
only three days before.
"Did your friends admire it,"
"They did more than that" she
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-05-02
LEGAL NOTICE
NONRESIDENT SUMMONS
{ STATE OF MISSISSIPPI,

County of Kinds.
To Herbert Hubert Smith, post office
address and street address: $50 East
Browning Street. Chicago. Illinois.
You are summoned to appear before the
Chancery Court Of the First judicial
District, County Of Kinds. in said state.
on the fourth Monday Of April. A. D..
1859 to defend the suit No. 55.416 In
said Court OF Mary z. Smith Complain
ant, wherein you are defendant.
This 18th day Of March. A. D., 1889
FRANK T. SCOTT, Chancery Clerk
BY Ruth May. D. G.
(SEAL)
r. JESS BROWN, Solicitor.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-05-02

through civil rather than military
processes.
When the Little Rock school
board resigned en- masse In Mo-
vember, 1898, Blossom was reliev-
ed Of his job rs Superintendent. On
July 1, 1859, he will become Su-
perintendent of Schools of the San
Antonio N. E. Independent School
District, in San Antonio, Texas.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-05-02

said. 1.-TWO of them recognized
it."
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1959-03-27

- ascertain " there IL any Ola
elimination tsaed On race color
creed or nattopai origin lu the
fields ~ voting education and
hpising
A. Saturdays meeting me Eaib
COMMITTEES ~ edusation bsa9sd by
srE - & santrizos n Mime
zppiis and Hev George Auifh ~
gssa L.ake reported NJ evidence
az faund ~ any Determination
la ihe exercise ~ the voting fran
rdiss 81 ne state
a report that Indians IN The
state we're excluded from ihe bat.
ig' proved gfoundisas ard ivo
cgnuunisationa frgm indian tribes
b. the state eoncunea IN ms Fib
COMMITTEES report
me slBcation nIh-comuittso ~
Walch Dr carl CrAnnso8. pfsai1en,
- 81 Olaf College ara George
I rnbyrRsr atFieiio director ~
tews College Wsfe cS-chairr0sn
fsaoftea no discrminailon ~ ne
slie and private schools ~ ''e
h.
Hgurae aehlsst1s. - ne Region
81 Ant Defamation 0ffiea haoasver
10 prepared report saia several
n a1rwta eoIiegcs Aske1 questions
ther admission applications 90
fH+s arc feHgion
~ Hrhiaefgs al1 nsi charge
'trf ~ use ~ sDst wieEiiahs "a
BIO aasq fof fipff1iuinsfosy pfns-
Hs bsa ssla ttlaf wifh qisr'ltsis
10 VEN psi ~ ueog - exriasis
ygns a certain races ~ erss'is
lively aiatussion ~ ms facet
n NJ probhln tsSss paans
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1959-03-27

housing practices which they said
have forced Negro families into
RhettD.isr quarters and blocked
any chance ~ their moving to the
suburbs
Bsvsfnl said the bin under con
sl0sration introduced by Sen Don
ald fraser Minneapolis, WIS not
broad enough since n does not
apply r. sals ~ privatsiy-mvBed
homes or multiple dwellings ~
FEWER than five units when one
ts occupied by the owners
Tho ban In limited 10 publicly as
sisted housing such AZ that carry
Ing VIA ~ Va loans
Unless limitations are removed
said Douglas Haii legislative
chairman n ths oivii rights council
ths bil R0ild have mo substantial
effect oa the Twin cities 90 -.
tabllanoI suburban communities.
ItobsfF T. Williams ese1utiys
Director ~ fhs Minneapolis Urban
lContina~d on Page a.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1959-03-27
Midnighfers Club
Roided. Manager g.
Bartender Fined

A police raid on the Miinighters
Club $50 " Prior Az, So paul
resulted in the arrss, AMI filming o.
two Minneapolis men Monday in
8, Paul Municipal court
Two men charged with selling
without license, Waiter Love
manager 81 1885 Waveriy Place
and Lowell y. johnson n. se0s
i3th Az 8 bartender. each plead
guilty and paid 500 fines
The - persons found IN the
place early Sunday morning ar.
paroH'iy bad engaged the premises
u tire MitinightsFs. q mems social
club For a party
The arrests followed he al
rnittance u two police officers and
their purchase u drinks ffsrn
Love and Johnson.
Beth fasr ti1lm they thought
tn t~o officers were members -
the group ehich had engaged ne
premises foF ths party
The perHgns found ls Ire club
rers leeturcd ard released InNs
claimed M party waa bsng giFen
~ Alien Kaafenb@rr. AZ Garfels
Az 50 Paul
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1959-03-27

Last summer Wna Sues second
az the camp The best description
~ her experiences there IL In her
own waria
= don't know where to start 30
explain how gratofui am 10 ras
ter Seals Cor making il possible
Tor me tu come 20 Camp Courage
! learned So much about tho out
of-doora and had FUN there learn
ing
z can't SO TO other camps be-
cause o. my handicap bat J have
learned 70 take my place AZ fsr
az the summer II concerned I was
not able 10 te my shoe lne"e De
fore now Tying shoes doesn', mean
much % everybody bat Il gives me
faith IN myself learned u from
nay counselor shs was ~ nlcr
TO me while was thors n was
- much Fun AZ camp 7 wish I
could have STAYED al summer"
The annual Easter saeal Appeal
which ends this Sunday supports
wide range Of services 10 thou
sands 81 crippled children and
adults
In addition 10 Camp Courage.
Easter Seals support special
Speech Camp near saltwater sew.
en- rehabilitation eontora IN the
state an equipment program pro.
vidinE hundreds ~ whrelehaifE,
walkers. hospital beds and other
special appliances employment u
Handicapped adultH; research into
the ea,isea and prevention u Grip.
pling and other important asrv.
ieos, said Dr Charles W Mayo Of
Rochester, 1869 state Easter Real
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1959-03-27

uesg's state Cssmrii ~ Churches.
Minnesota chBptrr CgvB liberties
pulau Cgvefnors Human Rights
Commission Catholic tBtorrarial
Council ~ the Twin Citisa state
Conference HAACp. Minneapolis
rrtaa League Minneapolis MAY.
ora Human Rights Commission
Minneapolis Unitarian R0cieiy,
and tbe Twin city Council ~
CIgi,a
Among tha speakers was Rev
DsazH cariy ~ ~ Paul chairman
N ~ Minnesota Council for no.
men ana clui Rights
According o. the Minneapolis
Tribune report NJ Carry said
some men1',era ~ ne Interim com
aaiarIon which oansldered so.cailsd
open occupancy legislation felf
fis remedies lay IN education
tegsisfion would b. tso most
effective e'iugaiion NJ Carly
saiH
Flffosu other speakers followed
rlsy dens fii.sd current Twin cities
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1959-03-27

npst ~ the discussion ~ The
day surrounded the report ~ the
housing sub committee which wa
cboirraauaed By Cecil Newman ~
me Twin Cities and John della
pefhbertgn Rochester Minnesota
attorney
The report bsnsd IN part IN r.
suits ~ 4 questionable which was
mailed ~ boards pf realtors home
builders aasDt ia'ip6s moriRags
Aas1., .ations Chambers ~ Cam.
msrca such organizations ba YN
cA's YWCAa various human ~
latims 0rRBHizatigns and commau
~ councils throughout Niuns
zgas
Reporting for NE mib.eommit
Zee Coi Newman Rad kuR
report ard excerpts fron Replies
~ ths aslss'ianHirea ffyH yaupis
sosrrau me aommlitee rspgr' can
sinds8 That there uas widespread
als,ruiaafi0H ~ ne housing field
agsinvt Negroes nnd indians ami
snns bal ices ancrfmtnAtiou
against members - ths Mime
s9th Jewish community
Asotl,er confusion was that
safh DISCRIMINATION costs The
ayeraKs SeRrs home purchases
considerably mare ~ hoy . ba1s
than his counterpart IN ths white
community
TeslfvinR IN uipp'0i a ule sYb
committee finnfEs Nas Robert
Williams ana Ernsei Cooper Twin
fGssnfinnrd 90 Page a.
Minneapolis spokesman. [volume] (Minneapolis, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1959-03-27
s'onleY BennsT Recovering
from Burns Received
In Apartment BIars

Gtanley y Benner sr 40 fgis.
har Az 81 Paul IL recovering IN
northern Pscire hospital n barns
received wheu Ore broke ouf IN hla
apartment Friday morning nareh
NJ Berner vas dressed ars
raafT % .esyc tis h1me ar w9sk
whe- ~ '4rnea az fha hight n
tfs apartment ths room went ~
81 aasa fEs managed ~ get o,a
~ tr -oou anf we-f b. ne merit
apartment 70 ao'ifg Mr. Hue Wei
On ~ ths IRE and psn coilspa.ss
AZ h Ngr