davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-29
Here's What TO Do!
Cold Weather May Signal
Boxelder Bug Invasion

Every fall, boxelder bugs,
clover mites and millipedes be-
come a nuisance to household
ers. Just before cold weather
starts these insects get the urge
to migrate into houses.
The pests sometimes suddenly
appear in such large numbers
that householders report "they
just keep coming, no matter
what we do" The answer ac-
cording to University of Mary
land Extension entomologist T.
L. Bissell, is to know where the
pests come from and prevent
the migration from starting. He
says all three have favorite or
restricted breeding and feeding
places before they migrate.
Boxelder bugs breed only on
the female, or pod bearing, box
elder trees. One way to elimi-
nate the fall bug problem is to
cut down the host trees. Insec.
ticides such as chlordane, DOT
and lindane will also kill the
bugs. Recommended mixtures
are ! quart of as percent chlor-
dane, 2 quarts of 25 to 30 per-
cent liquid DOT, or 1 quart of
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-29
Staff Photo.

an 1S-inch band of bare earth.
Bissell thinks this method can
be used in some cases without
harming the landscaping il a
small border next to the house
is kept clear of grass.
Millipedes, or THOUSAND
legged worms, feed and multi.
ply on decaying organic matter
They often hide beneath boards,
tools and stones. 1t will help to
rake leaves and dead grass
away from the house, and re-
move tools and other objects
from the ground so sunlight can
reach the soil.
II swarms of these pests take
the householder by surprise, be-
fore he can destroy them at
their source, insecticides and
other treatment outside the
house reduce the nuisance. In
structions on how to combat
migration are available from
the University of Maryland En-.
tomology Department.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-29
100 IBM Aides
NOaU MOUed Into
Offices Here

One hundred employees of In.
ternational Business Machines
have now moved into the new
IBM building on East Montgom.
cry ave., Rockville.
Peak occupation by $50 en-
ployes is expected by the end of
this year. Employees in the
building now are housed only
on the second, third and fourth
floors, using somewhat limited
equipment. Official dedication
of the building has not been set.
The building serves as head
quarters for the Government
System operation, of IBM. Much
of the operation is classified
and deals with the military.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-29

20 percent liquid lindane in 100
gallons Of water. These may
be used on tree trunks or on
the outside of buildings.
Clover mites, tiny organisms
smaller than a pinhead, spend
their summers feeding mainly
on clover or grass. Migration
into the house in prevented by
spraying lawns, fruit trees and
the foundation of the house with
Aramite or Malathion. For each
100 square feet of ground sur.
face use 25 gallons of spray
containing 2 pounds Of Aramite
or Ia pints of $50 liquid mala.
THAN.
Clover mites can also be
stopped short of the house by
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-29

M G azine, the Government
Printing Office, and Judd & bet.
weller of Washington, the one
thing that stands out sharpest
IN his memory is the great hur-
r1cane that devastated Florida
in 1926.
Dyer lived with his wife and
two daughters in Miami. The
big blow caught him asleep in
his front porch and soon, his
roof blew off. He left his family
at a neighbours and crawled
several blocks beneath topping
palms to look after the family
of friend who was out of town.
Reunited with his family.
Dyer took refuge in a store
which others evacuated when It
started to shake. Those who
left were never seen again, only
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-29

a few of the hundreds who died
in the storm.
Soon after the storm, the local
banks crashed" and Dyer took
off for Washington in a 1928
Whippet car. He has revisited
Florida since that time, but now
he's going back for good.
He and his wife, Alice Hogarth
Dyer, will be near his mother,
brother, and two sisters in Mi.
ami, a daughter, in Lake Worth,
and another in Orlando.
Dyer was born in a London
suburb, lived in Scotland several
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-29
Tom DooIeY'
Veteran
Printer
Retires

1t took a hurricane to
blow Wallace Henry ''Doo-
ley" Dyer out of his adopted
Florida, but now, after 40
years as a linotype machine
operator and printer, he's
heading home.
"Dooley" Dyer will retire to-
morrow after his last hitch at
the Campbell Printing Co.,
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-29

Rockville. DeS-
tination south
central Florida.
Even though
he has set mil
lions of words
in type for a
score of news
p a pc s in
CT u din g the
Sentinel, the
National Geo.
graphic Society
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-29

what 1 like, I will raise flowers
and vegetables, lots of swim.
ming and lying in the sun, to
shake off some of the arthritis
I've accumulated over the years
banging the keyboard of limo.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-29

type. Goodbye, You'all, and
THIRTY to my printing
friends"
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1959-10-29

S ENTIN Ell c coSTT9l NR'
Thursday. October ~. Isgs-R7
~
Papago Indian news., 1959-08-01

m
urea n the is
dice a home.
He S
icn his at
Angelo
Papago Indian news., 1959-08-01
BABOQUIVARI DISTRICT NEWS

Mor of beer in
b
Armyas ssigmn n
the
large nd O a =
Evening star., 1959-06-23
DAVID LAWRENCE ~,
why Right to Travel Is Limited

come into my house without
my permission. or enter o
ball park without a ticket Of
admission from the manage
ment. or cross a public street
downtown between cross
walks. He cannot pass a po-
lice Gordon thrown about an
accident. unless he has a
pass from the police. A news
mans freedom to travel
about Is a restricted thing,
subject to myriad limitations.
"The peace-loving have
rights. Those who recognize
the fundamental necessities
Of liberty as q delicate prod
uct Of order have power to
protect themselves and their
liberty. Such q threat
may easily arise from condi-
tions in foreign lands. The
people have a right to pro-
tect their liberty. no matter
whence the threat.
Indeed, 1t is quite clear
that those who cry the loud
est for unrestricted individ-
ual freedom of action would
be the loudest in bemoaning
their fate If their plea were
granted. The same release
from constituted authority
would set free persons so
powerful, so ruthless, so bent
on autocratic control that no
newsman would have any
liberty whatever. The Gus
tomary prompt transforma-
tion Of unrestrained liberty
into dictatorship is one Of
the poignant lessons Of his
tory :"
The court summed up the
constitutional argument with
this statement:
History establishes that
either the behavioy or the
predicament of an individ-
ual citizen in q foreign coun-
try can bring into clash.
peaceful or violent, the pow
ers Of his own government
and those Of a foreign gov
eminent"
The executive branch
therefore is upheld in its
feeling that 1t can preserve
the national interest and
perhaps prevent a war by
limiting the right to travel,
not only Of the press but OF
any citizens who may wish
to take risks in the trouble
areas Of the world.
(copyrinsht, I95O
Evening star., 1959-06-23

days Of the Czars whom they
compelled to grant q modi-
cum Of autonomy. The brutal
and unwarranted Russian
invasion Of Poland which ac-
companied the Nazi blow in
1899 has not endeared the
Muscovites to the fanatically
nationalistic and freedom
loving Poles.
The Poles were overwhelmed
by the Russians after the war
when a puppet regime was
established at bayonet point.
There was nothing that the
strongly religious Polish
people could do when 1t ap-
peared to them that the West,
despite pious expressions to
the contrary, had actually
handed them over to their
new tyrants. Now that it has
become obvious to the Poles
that relations between the
USSR and at least two Of
the Western powers (America
and France) have become
severely strained, they intend
to watch for the appropriate
moment when they can once
more become free people,
regardless Of the sacrifices.
There is in Poland a grow
ing defiance Of the rule of the
Communists. Moreover. the
underground in which the
Poles are masters is increas-
ing in volume and strength.
How long the secret police
can be relied on is a matter
Of grave doubt, not only In
the mind Of Premier Gomulka
but also in Moscow.
Another country from
which little has been heard
since 1t was taken over by the
Communists is Bulgaria
where. according to highly
reliable information, the
anti-Red move is on the as
tendency. This is easy to
understand. Until the Com
munists took over with the
military assistance of the
Muscovites. Bulgaria was
probably the most advanced
democratic country in the
Balkans. There were no large
estates. The land in the over
VIII elmingly agricultural
country belonged to the peas
ants who possessed farms Of
so to 80 acres. The peasants
were not tenant farmers as
Evening star., 1959-06-23
Some Signs of 'Brinkmonship' Sighted
Following Failure of Geneva Sessions

force and nothing else and
that a show Of it might pro-
duce a willingness to agree
where nothing else would.
Secretary Herter is a strong
believer in traditional diplo-
macy and peaceful negotia-
ton. 1t remains to be seen
whether the obdurate repre-
sentatives Of the Soviet Union
at Geneva have changed his
mind.
Mr.. Herter came back to
Washington with praise for
allied unity at Geneva. This
was mere politeness. While
the presence Of the Russians
forced a sort Of unity on the
allies, it was not deeply felt.
The allies we're required to
take an unbending position
on the Berlin question be-
cause of Chancellor Aden-
auer and the West Germans,
backed strongly by the
French, who do not intend
to yield an inch. Mr.. Aden-
auer's present difficulties
with his party over his re-
tention Of the chancellor
ship, and its possible conse-
quence Of political changes in
West Germany. may have
steeled the Russians in their
hope Of getting something for
nothing.
Mr.. Herter said on his re-
Evening star., 1959-06-23
Senator johnson Bides His Time

difference between this and
being off-balance. Both
johnson boots are on the
ground.
If the administration gets
what it wants from the Sem
ate on the bond increase, 1t
will have to come with SYM
bolic hat in hand. And there
will be some Senate hearings
which may well make the
COP. picadors less active.
But to return to the party,
it is not happy about 1860,
and what makes 1t the more
morose Is that 1t feels 1t
should be very joyful. indeed.
But it isn't. It has q great
many able presidential can
didates. but none has any
real national appeal Of the
sort to arouse and inspire
the multitudes.
There is more talk about
a possible compromise can
didate than there is about
q winner. And the one most
mentioned is Senator Sy-
mington Of Missouri. This
presently does not suit the
younger Democrats too well.
but they are laying low and
saying nothing. The Kennedy
organization continues to seek
delegates in the South. This is
a calculated risk. Already the
Governors Of Mississippi and
Alabama are regarded as his
supporters. Indeed, Gov. Pat
terson Of Alabama, an ex-
tremist in opposition to the
Supreme Court in the school
case, has openly declared
Senator Kennedy to be a
friend Of the South. This
may produce delegates. but
If there Is no nomination on
the first two ballots the Ken
nedy try will fail. 1t is here
that others see Senator John
son as the compromise dark
horse.
But all this illustrates a
paradox. The majority party
talks mostly about q possible
compromise candidate and
not about q winner.
Evening star., 1959-06-23
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Khrushchev Fears Satellites

was the case in the neighbor-
ing countries. but landowners.
This was changed as soon
as the Red regime was estab-
lished and the child King
Simeon was expelled from
the country. The land itself
was not taken away from
the farmers but their prod
duce no longer belonged to .
them but to the government.
They were allowed to keep
for themselves a bare living
minimum. For q while the
Bulgarians withstood this.
unexpected hardship because
Of the close historical affili-
alton between the Bulgarian
and Russian people. But now
there are clear indications
that they cannot stand the
hardships much longer. And
what is more interesting than
the dissatisfaction Of the tnii-
lions of farmers Is the fact
that young men who nave
known nothing but the Com
munist education since 1946
are among the most bitter.
opponents of the regime. It
is young men between the
ages Of 10 and IS who form.
the present increasingly pow
erful underground.
A similar situation is said
to exist in the rest of the
satellite countries except Al
bania. And it is this increas.-
ing and dangerous restlessf
ness which causes M.
Khrushchev to flex his mus
cles before the Communist
and non-C Communist world. =
Evening star., 1959-06-23

the head Of the expanded min
istry, the presidium Of the Su-
preme Soviet announced.
The move was viewed as q
step toward strengthening the
administration Of Soviet Pre-
mier Nikita Khrushchev's plan
to increase the number of high
school recruits for industry and
agriculture.
Evening star., 1959-06-23
DORIS FLEESON

"Brinkmanship" which
might have been thought to
have passed with Secretary
Dulles is being advocated
again, now that the first
stage Of the Geneva confer
ence has come to an end
without a trace Of agreement.
Strong voices at the Penta-
gon and among American
military leaders in Europe
are advocating a more open
and obvious build-up OF
United States forces which
might be called on to face a
time of trouble in the case
Of any new effort on the part
of the Soviet and East Ger
man governments to blockade
Berlin.
President Eisenhower has
been sharply criticized for
not taking stronger steps for
military preparedness in case
Of a complete failure at
Geneva. The fact that the
President has not ordered
dramatic steps taken which
might have exacerbated the
situation does not mean that
preparedness measures have
not been taken at all. They
have, but they have been kept
at a level as routine as pos
sible.
Yet some military leaders
are pressing the idea that
the Soviet Union respects
Evening star., 1959-06-23
Court Says Restrictions Help Preserve
Government Thot Guarantees Right

Much controversy has aris-
en- in recent months about
the fright to travel" News
men have disputed the right
Of the Department Of State
to deny them passports to
Red China and other trouble
areas. On the one hand, 1t
has been argued that the
right to travel could not be
constitutionally restricted
while, on the other hand, the
Government has insisted that
It's right to designate travel
areas stems from the right Of
the executive branch Of the
Government to conduct the
foreign relations Of the
United States.
These conflicting view
points have been resolved In
q persuasive opinion by the
US. Circuit Court Of APP
peals here which completely
vindicates the position taken
by the late Secretary Of State
John Foster Dulles. But 1t
is unfortunate that what the
unanimous court Of three
judges said has not been
widely reproduced. For 1t
constitutes a fundamental
lesson, not only in constitu-
tional government but in the
rights Of the individual as
balanced against the inter-
ests of the Nation. The rul-
ing is buttressed by such
strong judicial precedents
that it seems likely to be
upheld by the highest court.
Chief Judge Prettyman
rendered the decision which
was concurred in by Judge
Wilbur K. Miller and JUS
tice Harold Burton, retired
member Of the Supreme
Court Of the United States
who was specially designated
to sit in the case.
THE right to travel" says
the courts opinion, sis a part
Of the right to liberty. and a
newspaperman's right TO
travel is a part Of the free
dom of the press. But these
valid generalizations do not
support unrestrained conclu-
sions.
For the maintenance and
Evening star., 1959-06-23
Moves for Stronger Measures

turn that the Soviet Union
wants nothing less than a
Berlin Incorporated into
East Germany and. eventu-
ally a united Germany under
Communist control.
If this, indeed, proves to
be the Soviet Unions price
for peace, it will be one
which neither the United
States nor its allies will be
willing to pay. This is the
basis on which advocates Of
an immediate strengthening
of United States forces in
Europe and elsewhere are re-
newing their demands.
Soviet Prime Minister
Khrushchev has lately called
again for a summit confer
ence. His ardor for such a
meeting, as recently has been
suggested, obviously has not
cooled. But neither is it true.
as so far demonstrated, that
he wants a conference so
badly that he will make any
notable concessions to get
one.
Although no progress was
made at the first segment Of
the foreign ministers meet
ing and there is not much
hope for agreements at the
next Of the kind envisioned
by President Eisenhower. it
is safe to assume that there
still will be a top-level meet
ing, sooner or later. If there
is a choice between a confer
ence or something worse,
there will be a conference.
Evening star., 1959-06-23
RALPH McGHL

Senator Lyndon johnson
has done a masterful job OF
holding the Democratic Party
together in the Congress.
None questions the patience.
skill and understanding OF
the tall, energetic Texan.
He has kept a checkrein on
the mavericks. The liberals,
sent to the Congress by sub
stantial majorities, have been
haltered and hobbled. The
conservati We Southern
ers have grumbled. but gone
along, knowing they would
thereby receive the half-loaf
which is better than none. II
has been, without question.
a very professional perform
ance.
But the feeling grows that
In so doing he seriously has
damaged the national image
of the party. Democrats are
beginning to have bad dreams
about November, 1860. The
party may again elect many
Governors, congressman and
Senators and fail to get
through the White House
door.
In remodeling the Senate
nearer to his hearts desire.
Senator johnson has followed
a course which he regards as
one of constructive accom-
modation" to the administra-
ton. This he has done and 1t
is likely the country has
proflted thereby.
But this has buttered no
political parsnips. The DEM
ocratic Advisory Council re-
fiected the general uneasiness
when it suggested to Senator
johnson that the Democratic
majority should have pro-
duced a Significant pro-
gram" The image Of the
Democratic Party has be-
come one Of constructive
accommodation" rather than
one of vitality and Of conf
dence in its own destiny.
All this, it may be said,
Evening star., 1959-06-23
Texan, Jibed and Tested, Is Expected
To Have His Soy Before Session Ends

privately causes him to speak
strongly and with familiar
Texas adjectives. He knows
that a congressional record
is made in the last two
months Of the session. It Is
in that period that the long,
tedious mosaic Of committee
hearings, trades. conferences.
presSures and resistance to
pressures finally begins to
come into focus in the form
Of results. Rare, save In times
of great emergency. Is the
congre ssional accomplish
ment which springs full-born
as from the head Of great
Jove, himself.
1t also gals Senator john
son for the Republicans. in
cluding the President. to ride
him and spur him, with jibes
about being a spender and a
waster at the same time the
administration is asking for
higher interest rates and
running the largest peace
time deficit in history-one
which makes Franklin
RooseveIt's seem like small
change IN comparison.
In fact, 1t is almost certain
that Senator johnson will
have something to say about
this. He is a great hand at
biding his time and striking
while the iron is hot. 1t is
quite likely that G. o. P. Ma
tional Chairman Morton may
find himself gored As by an
angry steer one Of these days.
The johnson memory is long.
But presently the Senator,
himself, for the first time in
memory, is a bit winded. The
gayly decorated barbs placed
by picadors Morton and Hal
leck hang from his flanks.
They would be well advised
not to become careless or
overconfldent. But, for the
moment, they have the
Texan on the defensive.
There is, however, a great
Evening star., 1959-06-23
Dictotor's Belligerence Toward West
Bloned on Unrest in Captive Motions

Diplomatic observers are
asking. since the recess Of the
Geneva foreign ministers
conference, why Premier
Khrushchev insists on drag
ging the three Western heads
Of state by the scruff Of the
neck to a summit meeting.
He could have obtained this
session, for which he has
pressed for 18 months. by Of
fering a very minimum Of
token concessions at Geneva.
Why then, ask many West
ern diplomats. does the So
Wet Premier flex his muscles
with the obvious intention of
showing the world that he is
not asking but forcing the
heads Of the great Western
powers to come at his orders
to a summit gathering?
The answer from sources
In a position to judge the
situation accurately is that
Khrushchev is worried, not
so much over the internal sit
uation in the Soviet Union
but in the satellite countries.
In some Of them, such as
Poland. Czechoslovakia and
Bulgaria, the underground
movement against the ruling
pro-consuls forced on them
by the Kremlin is increasing
alarmingly. Mr.. X. needs a
spectacular victory over the
West in which he can show
that these powers yielded to
his intransigence. Thus he
hopes to COW the restless peo-
pie under the Communist
yoke into absolute submis-
sion.
The secret police in the
satellite nations continue the
usual terror. But there are
increasing indications that
this police force. composed
Of nationals of the countries,
is beginning to waver. This is
particularly true in East
Germ any and it is to
strengthen the puppet regime
there that Khrushchev is
making spectacular moves
toward establishing the East
German satellite as the domi-
nant German power.
In Poland the sentiment
against accepting the dictates
Of the Kremlin Is growing
daily. The Poles have hated
the Russian regime since the
Evening star., 1959-06-23

preservation Of liberty. indi-
vidual rights must be re-
stricted for various reasons
from time to time. In case Of
a clear and present danger
to the national security. even
so generally unrestrictable a
right as speech can be re-
stricted. In case Of q rea-
sonably anticipated threat
to security or to law and Or
der, many acts by individ-
uals can be restricted. An
assembling mob bent on dis
order can be dispersed. A
man with q contagious dis
ease can be locked In his
house. Potentially danger
Gus actions must be restrict
ed in order to prevent harm
to others. So we have sani-
tatiof1. flre, puilding ana
speeding regulations.
Liberty itself is inher-
emily a restricted thing. Lib
erty is q product of order
There is no liberty in an
archy or in chaos. Liberty
is achieved by rules. which
correlate every mans actions
to every other mans rights
and thus. by mutual restric-
tions one upon the other.
achieve q result Of relative
freedom. The mere day-to-
day maintenance Of the Or
der which insures liberty re-
quires restrictions upon In
dividual rights. Some ac-
tions, neither harmful nor
potentially dangerous, must
be restricted simply for the
sake Of good order in the
community. So We have
parking. trafic and Soning
regulations and rules OF
court. -.
Freedom of the press
bears restrictions. 1t does not
include the right to publish
what another has registered
with the copyright office.
Merely because a newsman
has a right to travel does not
mean he can go anywhere he
wishes. He cannot attend
conferences of the Supreme
Court, or meetings OF the
Presidents cabinet. or execu-
tive sessions of committees
of the Congress. He cannot
Evening star., 1959-06-23
Russiu Expands
Schools Ministry

MOSCOW, June % tAP).-
The Soviet Ministry Of Higher
Education today was renamed
the Ministry of Higher and
Special Middle Education.
Vyacheslav p. Mutin remains