davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-02
Jackson Case
Leads Dissolve

Lead aIter leaQ dlSSolVeQ rs
police in many jurisdictions
kept hammering away today
at the areas most mystifying
crime problem: Who killed the
jackson family?
In Washington alone in the
last few days police have ques-
toned more than so persons
who might At into the pattern
of perverted sexual instincts
such as the killer is believed to
have.
The need for help from
citizens became more evident
as the Pittsylvania (Va.)
County Board of Supervisors
appropriated 500 to what they
hoped would be a Statewide
reward fund movement.
The board encouraged SINH
lar groups throughout Virginia
to add to a reward for arrest
of the killer. Already, $1,000
has been offered by various
other sources.
Pittsylvania is about l25
miles southwest Of Louisa
County, where Carroll v. Jack
son, 20, and his family lived
before they were kidnapped on
q road the night of January
III.
The bodies of Mr.. Jackson
and a daughter. Janet. ID
months, were found March 4
near Fredericksburg, Va. Sew
enteen days later the bodies Of
Mrs. Jackson. q. and their
other daughter, Susan Ann. 5.
were found near Gambrills.
Anne Arundel County. Md.
Among the leads that fell
through was the discovery of
( a black 1850 Ford, stolen in
Manassas, Va, the day before
the Jacksons were kidnapped.
The car was found in Baltimore
two days ago. A baby's cap
and a nursing bottle containing
stale milk caught police eyes.
The information was checked
by Anne Arundel police and
proved negative.
Arlington police have decided
that a 25-year-old Falls Church
business machine operator is
not a good suspect. Arrested
for shooting BIB pellets into =
window, he was held under
$4,000 bond for further ques-
tioning.
Anne Arundel police sought
a former mental patient for
questioning in an assault case
and to ask him about the
jackson murders.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-02
JOSEPH LUNs
NETHERLANDS

One Of the small mysteries
of Europe is the consistently
tough" stand taken by the
Netherlands in international
dealings with the Soviet Union.
While other small European
countries tend to be cautious
and ever hopeful Of a rainbow
around the corner, the Holland
of Foreign Minister Joseph
Luns has warned against con-
cessions and has said the only
way to deal with Russia Is to
sit tight and be tough.
The Netherlands Is sold on
mutual security - through
NATO and through any other
Western economic or political
indignation plan that seems
workable. Mr.. Luns is q con-
slant advocate of this position.
He argues as a lawyer, econo-
mist and diplomat.
Mr. Luns, incidentally, had
the rare distinction of being
half a foreign minister. AS
a political compromise in 1858.
he shared the post with an
other man, dividing UP Dutch
foreign negotiations between
them. They even signed trea-
ties together.
Mr.. Luns, a man who thinks
for himself, writes about the
Royal Netherlands Navy in his
spare time.
~ sketches Of NATo foreign ministers,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-02

totallins t2A billion IN the last
three years.
President Eisenhower's 1860
military aid budget request is
for Sis billion. Deliveries Of
arms next year are expected 10
fall 10 about SIS billion. Lower
appropriations now probably
would not be felt for a couple
years because Of arms already
in the pipeline from higher
previous appropriations.
Cites NATOi Needs
Mr.. Draper. who was tianked
by Gems. j. Lawton Collins.
former Army Chief Of Stan,
and John Hull. former Far
East Commander. both OF whom
are ommittee consultants.
called the $500 million increase
vital to NATO.
He said the additional money
would 60 for new planes and
missiles, air defense and early
warning for NATO forces.
At the same time. Mr.. Draper
called for a greater mutual
effort" on the part Of other
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-02
Democratic Luncheon

Sunday will be Kansas Day
for the District Democratic
Club. The Club win honor Re-
preventative Breeding Of Kan
sas, the two new Democratic
representatives from Kansas
and the Kansas Cherry Bios
som princess at a luncheon in
the Burlington Hotel.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-02
Draper Calls
Military Aid
Boost Vital

The chairman Of the Presi-
dents special committee on
foreign military aid said his
recommended increase Of $500
million would merely reduce
the coming cutbacks in the
program.
William H. Draper. IT,. who
heads the ten-man top-level
committee, told Pentagon news
men that even II Congress
should vote the additional
funds. 1t would mean an appro-
priation of 81 billion where
deliveries Of arms have been
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-02

though We were there II needed,
he said. adding:
Strong allies provide a far
better alternative to the United
States and the free world than
either a local surrender or ALL
out nuclear war.
Without foreign aid. / don't
believe various alliances could
have stood up. and ! believe we
would have lost the cold war
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-02

MEXICO CITY, April 2
(AP). - Investigation of the
Easter rail strike has uncovered
a Communist plot to upset
Mexico's social crder by chain
of strikes in key industries, in
formed sources said today.
More than 800 confessions
from strikers in the holiday
rail tieup repeatedly revealed
the goal of Red agitators.
The Mexican Government
has linked two Soviet embassy
officials with the plot and or
dered them to get out of the
country tomorrow.
Fund Is Seized
A reliable Mexican source
said the Soviet Embassy gave
one million sos-About $780,
O00--to strike agitators. but
secret police trailing a leftist
union leader seized the cash.
Train service, meanwhile, is
gradually getting back to nor
NAL. There are still pockets of
resistance.
Near Torreon, in North Gen.
trail Mexico, a striker tried to
assassinate the army COM
mander of the 4th military
zone.
In Jalapa, an important rail
Junction $50 miles east of
Mexico City, more than 800
women demonstrated yesterday
for the release of Demetrio
Vallejo, jailed head Of the rail-
way workers union.
Vallejo was rounded up with
AN estimated 5000 other union
leaders and rail workers when
the government moved to break
the strike. Most of the others
have been freed.
Ofiicials said the confessions
they have obtained so far show
that the rail strike was to have
been only the beginning Of the
Communist plot to paralyZe the
nations economy.
Workers Threatened
Petroleum workers, striking
in sympathy. were to shut
down refineries and dry up
sources of gasoline for the
capital. Other leftist unions in
key industries were to join in
the walkout. The goal was to
get Red labor leaders a strong
,voice-and perhaps control
in official circles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-02
workers Threatened
LOST

LUST
BOSTON BULL TERRIER, male, bach
ano white $50 reward, sP. 3-Oo52
APP 5-69i2.
DOG, boxer, male fawn color, black
mask. Danny vic. of Spring Valley
Reward. Can Wo. 6-la62.
DOG, large, rusty brown with white
chest and feet. tan collar and tag'
Cheverly area. Please call SP. 3-l3g0
DOG, dschshund. long-haired. dark
sowpath BET. Glen Echo and Cabin
John. Reward WO 6-754a.
DOG, male. brindle, boxer. months;
vicinity OF Gunston Hall. Va. ED
q-B592.
DOG, short-haired. black and white;
has tag number on. Reward. Ii.
3-l735 after $40 pm.
DOG, miniature Boston bull terrier
answers to the name OF Lady
s sssssed va sFSm 7l slss5daie area ne
DOG, black and tan toy Manchester
E IGss lI Store e lot. ssis south cspito
reward 10. 2-S907.
Dog collie, male. sable and white;
answers to 'Laddie vic. Cnexy
chase. Mont. Coz 'Ss tags. OIL
PIN, small, diamond circle: lost vic
Chevy Chase Super MARKET. Be
thesda Oflcers Club or shopping cen
ter al Leland and wisconsin. reward
Cali OIL. 6-2604. z-----.-
POCKETBOOK, blk, lge. rambler
Contains wallet with import. cards
money keys and medicine; on ledroii
Park bus: reward. no. $500.
PUPPY, black and white. female
beagle mix, mos, black studoeo
ssnar, lost nr. s6th and K NV
Reof reward FE. 3-30S2.
RADIO, ReEency transistor: vic. Park.
ington shopping or Heeht's. Reward
Call JE. s-62S6.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-02
FOUND

DOG. terrier, small. black and tan,
short hair, female. green collar DU.
7-1334: ewes. CO, $500.
DOG, boxer, male, favn, over year
old. Can JE s-04S4.
DOG, boxer, male, brown and white.
green collar: IN silver Spring. JU-
5-51S3, S,30-5 pm.
GOLF CLUB. on Sliro soif course,
Iuesday. Identity. he. 4-41se.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
See Federal Role Limited In Civil Rights Case.
Recent Developments Re-Emphasize
Difficulties Faced By Justice Dept.
As Governments Principal Agent
For Civil Rights
Both Legal And Political Barriers
Block Action By The Department

Washington, March 81 - Recent
developments have re-emphasized
the legal and political difficulties
faced by the Justice Department
in it's role as the Federal Govern
ment's principal agent in the civil
rights field.
Two weeks ago the department
suffered legal setback in its pro-
gram to enforce the Negroes right
to vote. A Federal district Judge
told it, in effect, that it had been
trying to do too much-more than
it was authorized to do under the
Civil Rights Act of 1857.
In the last two weeks Attorney
General William p. Rogers has run
into heavy liberal questioning as
he testified before House and Sem
ate subcommittee on his proposals
for new civil rights legislation. By
implication he was charged with
not wanting to do enough for Ne
gro rights.
The voting decision was as much
a psychological as legal blow to
the department. 1t seems certain
to make Negroes in the Deep
South, who were already hiesitant
Continued on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
eW Central
Africa Party Wins
First Victory
In Rhodesia
Police Use Tear
Gas To Dispense
Armed Crowds

Lusaka, Northern Rhodesia, Mar.
21-The new Central African party
won it's first victory today as re-
turns in Northern Rhodesia's first
multiracial election continued to
come in.
Meanwhile, the police had to
tear gas to dispense a crowu -.
Ngumbo in Luapaula Province,
bordering on the Belgian Congo.
The police had gone there as part
of an inquiry into a disturbance
Wednesday in which six persons
were arrested.
A crowd of 200 armed with
spears gathered today. Six more
arrests were made.
The incident was not directly
related to yesterdays election, but
was believed an outgrowth of the
Continued on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
Africans Plan
Freedom Fete

United Nations, N. Y, March
% - Nine African members of
the United Nations will co-sponsor
an African Freedom Day celebra.
ton April IL.
The day marks the first ami
versary Of the conference last year
at Accra, Ghana, at which the In
dependent African STATE pledged
Continued on Page FOUR
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
See NyasaIand
Elite Arising
In Capital
Head Of African
Family Has Typist
Job, Free Housing

Blantyre, Nyasaland, March 13
j. D. Sorter Khoza is a 39-year-
old African with a primary educa-
ton. He taught himself tipping, and
thus got a job with a white law
firm here that pays him about
$56.25 a month and gives him a
rent-free house in the Soche Town
ship government housing project.
In 1947, Mr.. Khoza married a
girl named Gladys. They occupy
house No. L3-25 in the Chitawila
area. They have a son, Patrick 9, a
daughter, Margaret, 8.
Among their possessions is an
old-fashioned hand-crank phono-
graph. Their record collection in
cludes such African numbers as
'Vuramatumba" bv the Lusaka
Continued on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
Negro Bands
Withdraw From
Richmond Parade

RICHMOND, Va, March 81
Two Negro high school bands have
withdrawn from a parade welcom-
ing home Richmond's professional
baseball team in a parent-inspired
protest against bleacher seats for
Negro fans.
Roy Pickett, administrative as
sistant to the city school superin-
tendent, confirmed today that the
bands Of Maggie Walker and
Armstrong High Schools had drop
ped out of the. parade April 8 be-
cause of objections of the Negro
students parents.
Mr.. Pickett said the principals
of both schools notified him last
week that a number of parents
had objected to their children's
Continued on Page Severn
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
MyasaIand Unrest Strains Ghana
Ties With British Commonwealth

Accra, Ghana, Mar. 28.-One Of
the consequences of unrest in Ny
ashland which clearly cannot be
dismissed lightly is the mood of
angry reaction it has produced
here in the Ghanaian capital of
Accra.
The Ghana Government is bit
ter in its condemnation of Prime
Minister Sir Roy Welensky's hand
ling of the Nyasaland situation
and critical of the British Govern
ment for what the Ghanaians in
terpret as its tacit support of Sir
Roy.
So strong is this feeling that
there is concern in some diplo-
matte circles for Ghana's future
relations with Britain and the rest
of the Commonwealth. Various
Cabinet ministers and government
spokesman in interviews with this
Continued on Page Six
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
BRITISH ISLES BEING STIRRED BY UNREST IN AFRlCA
Belgian Parliamentary Commission
Says January Rioting In Congo Was
Caused BY Attitude Of White
Residents Toward African Population
Recommend Greater Freedom And
Opportunities For Natives

BRUSSELS, Belgium, March %.
"A commission that investigated
last January's rioting in the Bel
gian Congo reported today that a
prime cause of the unrest in At
RIGA was the attitude of white res
idents toward the African popu-
lation.
The parliamentary commission
of nine Belgian Deputies was head
ed by Andre A. Dequae, a former
Minister of the Congo. 1t eau
toned the whites in Africa that
they must realize that some At
ricans would soon be equal with
them and that some whites would
have to accept orders from Afri-
cans.
"a number of whites who have
been in the Belgian Congo long
time do not show the necessary
understanding of the rapid evolu-
ton of part of the African popu-
lation there" the report said.
among the Africans this en-
genders sensitiveness tending to
develop into a dangerous inferior
ity complex akin to hostility, fed
Continued on Page Two)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
See Indians In Middle OF Africa Strife

JOHANNESBURG, South AZ
rica.-Africa's 100000 Indians
have been shaken by the recent
violence in Central Africa. They
found that their brown skins have
given them no protection against
African rioters, who seem to have
singled out Indian shops for burn
ing and looting.
The flare-up in Nyasaland has
brought into focus the division be-
tween African and Asian on this
continent. The demonstrations
reminded Indians everywhere of
the massacre in Durham, South AZ
RIGA, ten years ago, when Zulus
pillaged and burned Indian homes
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
DR.. C. W. Morris To Head Deans
And Registrars Association

Gators, representing over so Ne
gro colleges across the country,
presented a series Of discussions
md symposiums, dealing with the
Small College, Problems and Is
sues, which was the theme of the
conference.
Among the speakers were three
college presidents, DR.. Stephen j.
Continued on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
Nationally Prominent Speakers
Announced For zUNcE Conference

The 1859 appeal is scheduled April
through June.
Mr.. Feemster will address the
Industry Day luncheon, opening
the Convocation Friday noon, April
10. He has been associated with
The Wall Street Journal since 1888
and was named chairman of the
executive, committee in 1913. DR..
Benjamin E. Mays, College Fund
president, and president of More
house College, Atlanta, will well
come business leaders and promi-
nent UNCF supporters who are
expected to attend.
internationally known journal
list Ralph McGill and DR.. James
A. Colston, president Of a UNCF
member college, Knoxville, will
Continued on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
n. Y. Governor
Bars Any Bias
On Job Seekers
Inquiry Ordered In
Handling Of Negro
Applications For Jobs

Albany, March 27 - Governor
Rockefeller declared today that if
there were any discriminatory prac-
tees within the State Employment
Service they would be terminated
immediately" Mr.. Rockefeller was
reacting to press reports that the
service had taken care not to send
Negro applicants to employers who
had said they would not hire them.
The Governor commended Mar
tin P. Catherwood, State Industrial
Commissioner, and the State Com
mission Against Discrimination for
prompt action to obtain the
facts"
Mr.. Rockefeller asked the COM
mission to determine whether
there is any bias, intentional or un-
intentional" in the Employment
Cervice's procedures, and to report
its findings to him.
If there is, he said, there should
Continued on Page Seven)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04

and shops and murdered the oc-
cupants.
Central African developments
also have revealed the weakness
of the African-Asian political al
lance in South Africa.
Indians in johannesburg are only
too conscious of the fact that the
sporadic fighting between Zulus
and Basutos usually ends up with
both sides setting fire to Indian
shops.
Which Side To Choose?
Indians throughout Africa are
now wondering about which side
they should ally themselves with.
Continued on Page Seven)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
PhiIIy Negroes
Settle Case
0ut-0f-Court !.

Philadelphia, March 20 - A dis
pute between the suburban all
white community of Rutledge and
a Negro couple was settled Friday
in the Delaware County Court.
The couple, Mr.. and Mrs. G. T.
Raymond, had brought court &C
ton charging racial discrimination
against the borough for condemn
ing their fire-damaged property
for use as a public building.
At private conference with
President Judge Henry G. Sweeney
today, Rutledege officials and the
Continued on Page Eight
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04

New York, March 25.-Sen. John
F. Kennedy of Mass, Ralph Nc
Gill, editor of the Atlanta Consti-
tuition, and Robert M. Feemster,
chairman of the executive COM
mittee of the Wall Street Journal,
will be the major speakers at the
National Convocation of the United
Negro College Fund scheduled
April 1912 in Indianapolis.
This marks the 10th annual
UNCF Convocation, each held in
a different city. The three-day
event will feature a series OF
luncheons and workshop sessions
designed to provide a meeting
ground for campaign workers, ma
tional officers and member-college
presidents to exchange ideas and
stimulate the national campaign.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
See Rumors
Hurting Haiti
Tourist Industry

Port-Au-Prince, Haiti, March 2
Members of Haiti's tourist indus
try are deploring news reports of
impending invasions and famine
as harming their business, the on
ly important, dollar-earner that
the country has at this time.
Hotelkeepers call the invasion
threats so much nonsense. Visitors
they say, are surprised to find
a relaxed atmosphere with no sign
Of jitters or tight security mea-
sures. :,
The suggestion of help for
CONTINUED on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04

up to them.
The white paper contains dis
patches from the British Governor
of Nyasaland, Sir Robert Armitage
to the British Government in Lon
don. They describe a meeting at
Blantyre, Nyasaland, and q subse-
quent secret meeting on the after
noon of January rs ut which 1t Is
said the leading members of the
Nyasaland African Congress
agreed on a plan for violence to
begin on a day to be called ar"
Continued on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
Colorado Votes
Curb On Realty
Race Bias

Denver, Colo, March pa bill
designed to end, in certain cases,
racial discrimination in the sale
and rental of houses in Colorado
was sent to Gov. Stephen L. r.
McNichols March "a.
The House Of Representatives
completed legislative action on the
measure, first Of its kind ever
adopted in Colorado, when it ac-
cepted q Senate amendment and
then repassed the bill 62-1.
The bill makes it illegal Tor .
corporation to discriminate against
anyone because Of race or to in
CONTINUED on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
"Y0u CAN'T run FROM IT."
NEGRO DOCTOR DECLARES

New York, March 30-Dr. John
Brown is a Negro eye surgeon. He
is on the staff Of top-flight hos
pital, drives a new Cadillac and
owns at 22-foot cabin cruiser.
He could, if he desired, practice
almost anywhere in the country.
Instead, he has chosen to live
and work in Miami. His decision
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
Atlanta Church
Vote To Admit
Negro Members

Atlanta, March q - The Druid
Hills Presbyterian Church here,
previously restricted to whites, has
voted to admit Negroes to it's serv-
ices on a segregated basis.
w. E. McNair, Clerk of the Ses-
sion, said today the Session had
voted Is to Is to set aside a pew
for Negro worshippers at public
services. Negroes will not be ad-
mitted to services such as Sunday
school, youth meetings and suppers
Continued on Page Six
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
Gov. Faubus Signs
New Arkansas
Placement Law

Little Rock, Ark, March %
Gov. Orval E. Faubus yesterday
signed into law a new pupil as
signment bill designed to aid in
forestalling school Indignation.
Sponsors said it was based on an
Alabama placement act which has
been declared constitutional "on its
face" by the U. S. Supreme Court.
Under the new law, school boards
may make pupil assignments on
classroom factors, ability, morals,
Continued on Page Seven)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
New Role Is Seen for Kenya Women
Special to The New York Times.

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y,
March 2S-Ths only African
woman on Kenya's Legisla-
tive Council. predicted today
that women would play a
leading role In pushing eco
nomic and social reforms
throughout Africa.
Mrs. Thoiya Gacago flew
home to Kenya tonight. i'm
pressed by what she had seen
in the United States of
women's efforts to work
along with government au-
thorities in improving educa-
ton and extending welfare
work.
In Kenya a. In the rest Of
Africa, she said, J; women rec!
.egnize that they, must bs
more active.
I'VE women realize that
we may not have had the
chance for. an education but
we want OAR children 10 be
sehoQlsdo, sbe smashed. ).
Mrs.. .Gacago cre@ded !, /
, hurried visit 10. the Unite4
E. etions i4tN her ons-dA1
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04
WORLD YMCA CHIEF HITS
WASTE OF C0LONIALISM

flamboyant demonstrations would
indicate, he said. He attributed
some of their most vocal and trout
blesome demonstrations to Com
munist leadership, emphasizing
these are not a true reflection. Of
student thinking today.
On the African situation Mr..
Sherman termed it fair question
to ask: Shall the black man be
exterminated or shall he run the
white man out of Africa?
"The old trite and hackneyed
route must be abandoned" he de-
clared. eve need a break-through
to fresh imaginative approaches
based on bold reality. We must be
guided by the ordinary but diff
Continued on Page Four)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-04-04

Calling colonialism a waste in
human resources. the world pres
ident of the Young Mems Chris
tian Association, a native Liber-
ian, asks each colonial power to
name an independence date for
peoples under its control.
Charles Dunbar Sherman who
heads more than 100000 YMCA
members in more than 70 coun-
tries, gave his views on Africa at
a news conference held here at
the Overseas Press Club on March
10. He discussed also his over
all impressions of student move
ments observed on many trips to
many countries.
Students in general are not as
cleft wing" as some of their more