davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1959-07-02

The Real Reason Strauss Was
ejected-Senate refusal to ratify
the nomination of Lewis Strauss
to a post in the Presidents Cabinet
looms large in terms of personal
and political drama The rejection
had its partisan aspects. No doubt
many Democrats welcomed an OPP
portunity to rebuff President
Eisenhower. They have recently
been frustrated both by his veto
power and by gains in the coun-
try's economy which give support
to his, rather than their, planning.
Mr.. Strauss was the victim of the
rebuff.
The Constitution PAGES on Sena-
tors the responsibility of a de-
cision when they advise and con-
sent to Presidential appoint
ment, but | have always felt that
the President is entitled to pick
the members of his Cabinet pro-
vided there is no evidence of cor
ruption or incompetency on the
part of the nominee. There was
never any question of Admiral
Strauss integrity and competency.
Those opposing confirmation
made three charges against Mr.
Strauss.
ID The first was that his judge
ment was wrong in advocating the
DiXon-Yates contract for supplying
electric power in the IVA area.
This was a political issue between
those who advocate Federal owner
ship and those who favor the
principle of private enterprise. In
no way was Mr.. Strauss integrity
questioned.
~ The second charge was that
Mr.. Strauss hurt the development
of peacetime uses of atomic energy
by accomplishing the develop
ment of the hydrogen bomb while
he was head of the Atomic Energy
Commission. AS a matter of fact,
the Acc has Supurb record of
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1959-07-02

responsibility of raising the rev.
enues which will be required. The
Conference substitute not only
violates important principles of
fiscal responsibility, but is extra
VACANT and wasteful. It goes far
beyond the recommendation of
the Administration 1t is indeed a
budget-buster.
The American people have felt
hardships of initiation, and | know
from the mail which has been
coming in that this has made the
people realize that Federal spend
ing must be kept TO the minimum
and the Federal budget balanced.
Otherwise, we conceivably could
be submerged in a raising tide
of initiation.
| can see the need of Federal
support for many of our housing
programs, but | cannot see the
need, or the justification, for the
extravagant provisions of the sub
stitute measure on which we were
called upon to vote yea or nay.
Cost OF Living In Hours OF
Work Recently, the Tax FOunda-
ton listed the amount of time it
takes a S4.500-a-year wage Garner
to pay for various necessities of
living. Out of an 8-hourday, he
must work for 2 hours, 20 minutes
to pay his taxes; l hour, 80 min
utes to buy food; l hour, 25 min
utes to pay for housing; 81 min
utes to buy clothing; AZ minutes
for transportation, "a minutes for
medical care. 20 minutes for rec
reation, and "a minutes for other
necessities.
Getting Some OF Your Money
ck-Considerable Federal gov
eminent activity in Maryland can
be reported The Small Business
Administration has made a grant
of S35,525 to Washington College,
ChestertoWn, for a research prof.
ect to look into certain aspects of
food processing, distribution, and
retailing on the Eastern Shore of
Maryland. The General Services
Administration has selected two
Baltimore firms to design $4,000,
900 extension to the Old Age and
Survivors Insurance Building in
Baltimore. The Public Housing
Administration has signed loan
and-contribution contract with the
housing authority of Frostburg
for the building of so family dwell
ing units to cost SILL, 500.
The Department of Health, Edu-
cation, and Welfare has made
grants for ~ a new health center
at 700 West Lombard Street, Bal
timore Federal participation, Sl10,-
119): ~ expansion of University
Hospital, Baltimore Federal share,
S114,OOO); 80 financial assistance
for schools in Towson, Baltimore
County certified for immediate
payment, S226,623); "a Ellicott
City, Howard County tS35.896);
Hagerstown, Washington County,
has been reserved for new high
school in Upper Marlboro, Prince
Georges County.
BY The Dawn's Early Light.
40 Stars!-On the Fourth of July,
Fort McHenry, Maryland, will be
the scene of the first official rails
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1959-07-02

finger-t.p veil Of French illusion.
The brides only iewelry was a
string of pearls. She carried a
white Bible and an orchid with
satin strcGmcrs.
A reception was held e The
Bloomington Fire Hall. The bride is
1859 graduate Of Bruce H.gh
school. Mr. Poland was graduated
from Piedmont High school in
1853 and is employed as assistant
engineer at the power house at
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1959-07-02

holiday which the Mary
land look forward to with expectancy fun and enjoyment
Governor J. Willard Tawes stated Th holiday glorious
all the people of cOuntyOHe to be celebrated
with of responsibility He all those
pairing this weekend into CdreeSs
Holiday Spbut remember traffic accidents do not just
happen they caused by the moto and pedestrian who refuse
to observe the safe rules of the road There will be heavy traffic
the Maryland during this holiday
enddrive arefuyobey all traffic lawsdplay courtesy at all
times-and don't speed-SLOW DOWN AND LIVE!
Fourth of July motorst who starts like rocket may
end wreck!
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1959-07-02
CARD OE THANKS

We wish TO express our sinere
thanks to all for their kindiess
and helpfulness following the deth
of our sister, the late Lille My
Mason. VI.
We wish to thank the choir TINT
sang. and also Rev. Carroll Skippe
and Rev. Irwin Steiding.
c. c. Mason and Family
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1959-07-02
Red Oak-Fairv;ew

Sunday morning worship service
at FairvieW was conducted by
Carolyn Cosner, of Bismarck. Her
theme: When God Is For You,
Who Can Be Against You.
There will be a meeting at the
church, Saturday, July q, at 1870
p. m. (DST). The speaker will be
an instructor for ministers and
workers in the church.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ernest Cullers and
Mrs. Lee Richie visited relatives
in Matthias, w. Va, over the week
end
Dr. and Mrs. Paul Wilson, Pied
mont, spent Thursday afternoon
with his mother, Mrs Rose Will
son, at her summer home in Will
son.
Mr.. and Mrs. Toby Truban and
children. of New York State, are
spending their vacation with their
families, Mr.. and Mrs. Roy Gibbs
and Mr. and Mrs. S. B. Cooper.
Weekend guests Of Mrs. Ros-
ella Harvey and Mr. and Mrs. Ray
Harvey were Mr. and Mrs. Crist
Boonie and daughters, Thelma,
Betty and Ruth. and friend, Anna
Chesney. all of Mcclure, Pa. Eve
ming visitors last Sunday were Mr.
the Union adds the 49th star.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1959-07-02

the Luke plant Of the West Virginia
Pulp and Paper company.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1959-07-02

the Union adds the 49th star.
Hawaii's statehood will result in
the addition of the 5Oth star on
July 4 1850
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-02
Program Listings

7-PolkG- Go Round. Music.
! Hour. Song and dance revue.
Bob Lewondowski, m. c.
9-Name Thot Tune. Quiz.
George Dewitt, m. c.
500
Sylvester Feature. Movie.
IA Hours. THE Set-Up." le4o.
A fighter, ignoring oorbler's
threot, fights to win. Robert Ryon,
Audrey Totter.
9-The Texon. Western.
The woyword son of snoll-town
sheriff robs and kills woman
roncher Rory Colhoun stors.
tRepeot.)
$50
7-BoId Journey. Adventure.
"SilVer Corovon. A 10000 mile
tour of Mexico with $50 people
in coroVon of 200 troiIers. John
Stephenson, host. (Repeot)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-13

STOCKHOLM, Sweden. April
Is (AP) The Russians are
training more than 1000 top
students for spying in America
at a center in the Ukraine con-
structed as an exact copy OF a
small American town. q Swedish
army journal said yesterday.
The journal-called Contact
with the Army" said the stu.
dents in the Soviet spy center
Of winniza live the life Of an
average American student. They
have their meals In snack bars
or restaurants which could as
well have been situated in New
York. Chicago or San Fran
cisco. The menu lists only
american dishes.
The account gave these de-
sails:
The motion picture theaters
In Winniza show only Holly
wood movies and the stores sell
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-13
Howard Forum
Set on Housing

National housing needs will
be discussed by experts from
Government and private enter
prise in a three-day conference
beginning April % at Howard
University.
The conference, sponsored by
the university's division OF So
cial sciences, will be open to the
public. Sessions will be in the
Andrew Rankin Chapel, Sixth
street and Howard place NV.
Among the speakers will be
George B. NeSbitt, inter-group
relations officer for the Urban
Renewal Administration; Philip
Sadler, special assistant to the
commissioner of the Public
Housing Administration; Guy
Hollyday of Baltimore, a mem
Der of the executive commit
tee of the American Committee
to Improve Our Neighborhoods
(ACTION; Ernest T. Eiland,
president of the Washington
Real Estate Brokers Association
and DR.. Frank Horne, chairman
of the New York Commission
on Inter-group Relations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-13
Pope EIevates
Two 10 Saints

VATICAN CITY, April Is
(AP). - Pope John XIII
created the first saints of his
reign yesterday, elevating a
Franciscan lay brother and a
Spanish nun to sainthood.
The pontiff canonized Carlo
da Sesse (l6l3-l670). who was
known for his piety. and Sister
Gioacchina de Vedruna de Mas
(l783-1854), who founded the
Carmelites Of Charity.
The body of st. Plus x ar
rived, meanwhile, at st. Marks
Cathedral in Venice to rest
there a month.
The saint had promised to
return to Venice when. a:
Giuseppe Cardinal Sarto, he
went to Rome in 1908 to partici-
pate in the election of a new
pope. The conclave chose Car
dinal Sarto, and he died in 1914
without returning. His body
was placed in St.. Peters Ba-
silica in Rome, and he wa
canonized in 1854.
Pope John, who also was car
dinal patriarch of Venice be-
fore his election last fal. or
dered the fulfillment of hi
predecessors pledge.
A great procession of gon'
dolas accompanied the crysta
casket on its trip from thu
Venice railway station through
the grand canal to st. Marks
Thousands jammed the greaf
square in front of the cathedra
as the casket was borne ashore
and placed atop a silver altar.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-13
Eden Hit Again
By Liver Ailment
pI.LrIbulsa y KIng Fsalar,. syndleals. ~,

LONDON, April Is AP).-
Former Prime Minister An
thony Eden has suffered his
second attack of his longtime
liver ailment since returning
from a rest in Mexico last.
month.
Physicians said it was not
an unexpected sequel to his
1857 operation in which a bile
duct obstruction was removed
in Boston.
Sir Anthony was ordered to
take things cosy, thereby
dampening speculation he
might re-enter politics as q
member Of the House of Lords
He is 81.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-13
Model US. Town Used
In Soviet Spy Troining

only United States made ar
ticles. The students drive Fords
or chevrolets by United States
trafiic rules. They study the
history OF the United states in
original American school books
and thsy talk about baseball
and the latest scandals.
The first stage in the train
ing is devoted entirely to stud
les CT American dialects which
they must be able to speak
perfectly.
1.-THE only genuine thing in
this American city in the
Ukraine is the high barbed wire
fence that surrounds it." the
Army journal said.
"The pupils in this spy
school are hand-picked from
the best Students in Soviet uni
versities. Western intelligence
services estimate the number
Of students at Winniza at be-
tween 1000 and 1900"
The training goes on fol
years, Gin some cases even II
years"
"Then, when these agents g
to the States-either in a legal
way as diplomats or in othel
ways-they are ready at once
to fill their mission"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-13
Bunquets Honor
Akihito and Bride

TOKYO. April 10 tAP).-
Japan's royal family today be-
gan q three-day round Of BAN
quets IN honor Of newlywed
Crown Prince Akihito and
Princess Michiko.
The 200 guests at the first
noon banquet included top
government leaders and mem
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-13

bers of the diplomatic corps.
Among the latter were United
States Ambassador Douglas
Macarthur II. Soviet Ambas-
sador Nikoiai Fedorenko and
their wives.
Nearly 1000 Japanese-dig-
nitaries and their wives-have
been invited to palace hanquets
tomorrow and Wednesday.
Emperor Hirohito presided.
and the crown prince and his
bride sat at the main table
with his parents. In a speech
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-13
BeuII to Ask Tax Cut
For Elderly in D. c.

Senator Beall, Republican Of
Maryland, today announced he
will sponsor legislation to give
District taxpayers aged IS and
over more liberal deductions for
medical expenses.
The Senate District Commit
tee member said the Districts
present tax law is harder on
past-64 persons with substan-
tial medical costs than both
the Federal and Maryland laws.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-13

of welcome. the Emperor
wished good health TO all heads
OF friendly countries.
The guests wore formal
Western dress. but the menu
was Japanese - soup. "seki-
ham," or red rice reserved for
festive occasions, raw fish and
japanese wine. Each guest re-
ceived a traditional box Of
Japanese delicacies to take
home and a small silver candy
tray.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-13
Grove Owners Meet

The Lot and Grave Owners
Association of Columbian Har-
mony Cemetery, inc, will meet
at 8 pm. today at the Lincoln
Congregational Temple, Elev-
enth and r streets NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-04-13
s5O02O

How much, you ask? just OON.NO
round trip from New York. 81 fights every
week. Nonstop DC-7C across the Atlantic
twice day, every day. Tax-Free shopping IN
Amsterdam ShipSide car purchase plan. Fly
Minneapolis spokesman., 1959-11-06
Anti-HumPhrey Cant Calculated

In opinion Hubert H. Humphrey
capable and best prepared being considered
presidential nomination Because he well
United States into the dynamic
leadership his candidacy
the nation because than anything
ican liberal in the best Of the word
Every effort been made being torpedo
Humphrey candidacy
state which represents Senate other
states where the disposition support
who be depended stay any wherein
vested interests in of American life stake
Humphrey independent and that's what
makes him the people pull political strings
from the precincts to the White House political
Therefore the line Of this aided
who should know better is always public
the image of Humphrey who doesn't have chance a
tactic but the sdOus say: Humphreys good
and exploited often shows among
clever anti Humphrey designed Humphrey
effort among his supporters and the general public
An example Of the technique complete
ignoring by most Of the daily Humphreys
Moscow had Rhruhchev getting invitation
this country.
White House little
inclination invite Nta Humphreys unpreced-
ented dramatic
and until then machinery put to have
premier wh,
easily affect the future Of the world During
chew visit effort made to give credit
Hubert Humphrey who set off
basic understanding between great powers
existed for many years
the Khushchev Humphrey had a part
despite effort dscredt Rremn to in
how difficult b for Humphrey without the
Minneapolis spokesman., 1959-11-06
ExompIe Of How To Fill A Lob

The selection Of Smith Michigan Public
Service Commission to be state auditor general
ample Of filling high position regard race
creed
Mr. Smith the first Negro appointed post
Michigan
His qualifications outstanding Tennessee he
struggled to make his state young
are not likely find equal educational and opportunity
college scholarship but didn't have money advantage
OF It. Undaunted he worked
enough money for college With time Army service in World
War H. he finished his law University in Washing
ton after IL long years Of effort
Joining the Public Service Commission worked
ndefagaby to clear backlog dating back several years
In he had most the reputation for hard
WORK. and level head is legend in Lansing
He recognizes the importance of a high position
affects his He mOdesy comes to the race as
pec can't ignore it. It's important for Michigan city
s hoe) and important to that
Ored 80 certainly will not account"
Gov Williams deserves praise his impartial
choice OF high state official based qualifications
In the Battle Greek (AGIch) ENQUIRER and Nevu
Minneapolis spokesman., 1959-11-06

candidates things
does which help shape the world
Humphrey Of knows he has uphill battle in
paign for national political preme One big handicap has
decided his patriotic duty tell the truth
US question
In doing he ahenaed people who
willing to face the challenge inherent country failing
ts constitutional population
Humphrey did not take his civil rights stand
Negro alone he took his position because his chief desire
in reality well theory the image America
protected certain basic rights He that
prestige leadership
And since the United States the South
anxious that the question be resolved for
they lived in this
Humphrey such position politically
stand advance taken
either party since Lincoln Just the he knew be
he took the the
This the that want citizens believe
much has chance for the presidency Often
by those who grind
off Humphrey by dprecang his chances
the people,
Minneapolis spokesman., 1959-11-06
St. Paul NAACP Presidency
Important

The presidency the St Paul branch of the NAACP
important responsibility coming months large
because the coming national convention
the Sanity City in June Of 1850
The unavalabity Of the president
who to staff position regional director the branch
the 1860 national meeting successfully made &. &.
1t important that president
Carter be Of ability end leadership for the
president viii have chief
considerable magnitude.
1t is this carefully
president moving along
win continue to progress smoothly.
This hopes the nominating committee
full selection based desire obtain the
available for the presidency organization
its hands requiring work. dedication
Minneapolis spokesman., 1959-11-06
Page q Minneapolis SPOKESMAN Friday November g. 1859

Negro else Furthermore Ebony often ad
Negro shortcomings addition explains the
Importance firm possibility Of gaining rstcass stature In
America
Negro wanted to do he could elect the
United States This due heavy Negro populations
cities the In which
college designed In other words the Negro already has
he'd This Is true in the South where
Martin King o effective in Alabama.
solution to the problem however cannot be handled by
Ebony magazine White America must the Negro
immediate goal We must offer him decent house
door promotions ability; short
future By giving him something to live for the negative
will disappear His children will excel in school because there's
reason doing part society
apply well the job because he has the chance to be
promoted already
forget my explore the horrible possibilities should
give Negro a worthwhile future.
staying late and reading this material
thing Perhaps it's already been said in pages
PAPER Come think Of It, I'd be surprised
hadnt-SinCerely, VerEng r. Vans, GardenIa, Calf
Minneapolis spokesman., 1959-11-06
Juvenile Crime : A GROWING Problem

increasing within the Negro
youths New become major problem
Religious groups the Puerto Rcan community and Police
Kennedy took with Judge Lebowz
Kennedy deced the advby of discoagng mgra
ton. stated:
Crime not committed by groups but by individuals"
While also differ with the judge blanket encouragement
realize that juvenile crime the outgrowth Of um conditions
culture differences.
Negroes Rans New
While the Puerto Rican fleeing extreme poverty
the South seeking rigid patterns
along with poverty
finding expected
finds himself differences cultures
sometimes languages immigrants
the community refuses accept the hence hostility
develops.
1t is within the that this hostility manests
violence The youths form protection
and these ougrow their original
vicious
Greenwich
currently battlefield Of two youthful
between Italian and Negro youths
Dissatisfied with the increasing visiting
the Italian youths formed drive Negroes
While the immigrants find
pictured to be- they prefer it to the
would be impractical
metropolis Therefore authorities
eradcatng the breeding
ton of the into the
which they settle and with forc against
law.
Likewise social agencies
Juvenile the youths
and their time to
automatically dwinde-P1tsburgh Courier.
Minneapolis spokesman., 1959-11-06
We Hope Van DOren Is Forgiven

quiz giving a congressional
mileage finally revealed that modern
like Whenever great Ouburst of moral
indignation rampant the the
reminded that
bible the statement 1et he who without
the first stone"
there three victims the rigged
which Mr. Van Doren appeared the public the TV industry
himself We disposed forgive public for its
guIby since will only have for its stupidity with the
anguish really
gotten responsible
the others hungry quest almighty
hope him again Tv.
pitu victim whole Hearing
lift pleasure there nothing rugged"
about his performance and the research which
newspaper hopes
forgive Van DOrn who at most the
staged 2 We belong that school which believes
being should forgiven their mistakes another
sometimes still another especially the individual
something something which
critics will hardly question that
construed advocacy of practices
the ethics conditions
All urging little charity forgvng
individuals
offered
given and accepted to his great
Minneapolis spokesman., 1959-11-06

for himself, is neither effective nor
convincing. When the Soviet ex-
hibit opened at the New York Paw
ilion, Rockefeller stayed away.
When Mikoyan came to New York,
Rockefeller was among the alb
sentees. When Mr.. X. came to
town, Rockefeller managed to
avoid the limelight, although he
did say a few words about the
American way Of life being free
dom" rather than capitalism"
Nixon, on the other hand, some
times acts as II he is convinced
the public Is tired Of cold war
attitudes. So he journeys to Mos
COW, helps pave the way for
Khrushchev to come here, and
then gets into a debate with Mr..
X. which convinces all Nixon's
tory friends that he really fights
for the Red, White and Blue even
inside Russia.
Rockefeller, the liberal, acts as
II ne is afraid Of contact with the
big, bad Russian bear; Nixon, the
right-winger, acts as If nothing
about contact with the Commun-
lists scares him.
Minneapolis spokesman., 1959-11-06
NoFfh0rn whites NOT Honest BigofsI
Letter To Petal Paper, PascagOula, Mlss.)

Dear Mr..
don't whether win either inclination
publish this letter but here Normally don't write
however publication damned thought
provoking obligated Furthermore you
ing important work which either
or insanity We who about salute you.
feel that tends false impression that
bigoy limited portion
realize that this not intention rather
nature Of publication which regional One thing
at least be said for Souhernes bgos Noners
tend to cloud their bgoty under such I'm
Negroes long they their place" NOrthener
Negroes place is (1 Amy
jobas it's prestige any
mobneexcept Cadillac which you
anything he lives chicenhouse just
do believe however that certain things vahdy
against the Negro They
ferior white children accomplished!
49, he lacks fighting interest politics
the opportunity; a. he often
Iossratos; job
lazy.
the above paragraph taken would appear
bigot Actually the Hitler said
often enough becomes the truth
believe the lie promulgated by whites that they
feror OF there is the concson Negroes
feel isn't worth the effort fight back
citizenship only again.
zatons made in the previous paragraph
With the above in mind sohdy
the NAcP and publications like Ebony