davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-02-13

Na onddbats that freedom engage in association
FOR the advancement Of bsEsb and ideas
!, an ir,4varabG aspect qfMs liberty assured
BY the due process, clause fAe 7optsesM amendment
which embrace, Freedom Of speech.
Arkansas State press. [volume] (Little Rock, Ark.) 1941-1959, 1959-02-13

From U. S. Supreme Court decision
in NAACP v. State of Alabama,
June 30, 1858
Evening star., 1959-12-03

property in February, 1858, he
said.
The couple had met in the
late l940s. According to Judge
Reeves deposition she said she
thought they we're engaged in
1947 or 1948.
Then, she said, q. in 1949
or 1850, Mr.. Paterson had taken
the attitude that he couldn't
get married or didn't want to
get married. He didn't want to
marry me on various occasions.
He wouldn't marry me under
any circumstances on various
occasions. He had to-we had
to know each other better
] cont know-various excuses. "
Judge Reeves, SO. said she
would have married him up to
about 1852 when she changed
her mind.
In his deposition, Mr.. Pater-
son admitted that Judge Reeves
had at various times advanced
him money for apartment rent
and other expenses.
Judge Reeves was a lawyer
in private practice when she
first met Mr.. Paterson. She was
named to the bench in 1858.
Evening star., 1959-12-03

strong reasons which are not
now anticipated.
The Assembly passed, SILT
with IA abstentions, a resolu-
ton calling on France to re-
frain from testing. as it has
announced it plans to do In the
Sahara Desert.
Some of the staunchest
NATO allies of the United
States. Britain and France
voted against them on this i'm
portant issue.
The U. N. resolution has nc
expiration clause. In that
sense it carries farther into the
future the curbs under which
the United States already
found itself as a result of ear
lier U. N. resolutions calling on
the nuclear powers not to ex-
plode atomic weapons while
Evening star., 1959-12-03
Steel Rivals
Marking Time
By LEE M. COIN
Star stan Writer

/ Steel negotiators went
through the ritual of media
ton today while waiting fol
President Eisenhower TO give
them a kick in the direction
Of a strike settlement.
The President, obviously i'm
patient with both sides of the
dispute, is expected to take
both sides to task publicly to-
night for their failure to reach
an agreement.
He has considered going be-
yond a mere scolding and sug-
gesting several possible com.
promises. But he may wait
until he returns from abroad
on December % to make that
move. He would prefer a
voluntary settlement of the
strike without such direct In
tervention.
Union and management ne
gotiators are marking time
displaying no disposition to
bulge until they find out what
the President will do. They
will get their first hint from
his radio-television speech to
night.
Breakup Unlikely
1t is doubtful that exhorta-
ton viii break the deadlock
any time soon. Ultimately the
President may have to serve
as broker-spelling out the
terms Of a compromise and
using his influence to impose it.
Or he may propose new leg
islation to postpone a new
steel strike next month, to re-
quire arbitration of the dispute
or to establish a fact-finding
board with power to recon-
mend terms Of a settlement.
The United Steelworkers of
America are on the job now
under an 80-day Taft-Hartley
Act injunction. which halted
their 116-day strike on No
vember Z. Unless the strike is
settled in the meantime, the
workers will be free to re-
sumo the strike when the in
junction expires next Janu-
airy 26.
Mr.. Eisenhower told his news
conference yesterday that a
settlement is vital to Amer
ica." Unless the union and
the companies make peace, he
limited, the Government will
take decisive action.
Can't Sit on Hands
"If we can't get anywhere on
this thing" he warned, then
finally the Government just
cannot sit idly on its hands"
The President did not indi-
cate what kind of action he
may take, if necessary, to force
a settlement.
First, he said, II am going
to insist publicly" that the
union and the companies set
tie their dispute. If collective
Evening star., 1959-12-03
Property Dispute Caps
Judge Reeves Romance

How , romance deteriorated
into q squabble over financial
transaction in connection with
the couples potential home
was disclosed yesterday in de-
positions involving Municipal
Court Judge Mildred E. Reeves.
The story of the romance
which died and which was
buried under real estate IItiga-
ton papers came to light as
counsel for both sides sought
to arrive at a settlement IN a
closed parley with U. S. Dis
trict Judge Edward M. Cur
ran.
Central issue in the case is
q promissory note for $18,500.
The note was given to Judge
Reeves in 1855 by her erstwhile
sweetheart, Frederic L. Pater-
son. Mr.. Patterson, 10, a real
estate operator. lives at 1905
Connecticut avenue NV.
The money was advanced to
Mr.. Paterson, Judge Reeves
contends, so that he could
make certain payments on the
property and for personal ex-
penSeS.
But Mr.. Paterson asserts
that the money was given him
mot as loans but as gifts of
love and affection not intend
ing or expecting that they be
returned in kind"
In addition, he declared, he
put in several months working
on the property with the serv-
ices worth 500 daily.
While the property originally
was bought in 1850 as an in
vestment, Mr.. Paterson said in
a deposition, Il think we both
planned on some day moving
into that house as man and
wife :"
But after he and Judge
Reeves reached a parting of the
ways she had him run of the
Evening star., 1959-12-03
Former Maps Fight
For Douglas Seat

SPRINGFIELD. H., Dec. s
(AP State Senator John w.
Lewis, jr., Of Marshall yesterday
announced his candidacy for
the United States Senate in
the Republican primary next
April.
Mr.. Lewis proposed that he
and other G. o. P. senatorial
candidates campaign against
the incumbent Democrat, Paul
H. Douglas. as a team.
Mr.. Lewis, a 54-year-old
farmer and auetioneer. served
as Illinois House majority
leader in 1855 and 1857.
Evening star., 1959-12-03

Geneva test-ban negotiations
continued. s.
Atomic Energy Commission
Chairman John McCone said
recently that he expects the
Geneva talks to reach the make
or-break stage early in 1860. If
the negotiations break down,
that presumably would release
the United States from its obli-
cation not to test under the
earlier U. N. resolutions.
When Mr.. Eisenhower de-
cided a few weeks ago to press
for a comprehensive test ban,
rather than one excluding un-
Evening star., 1959-12-03

derground experiments only, he
was aware Of the surprisingly
strong popular sentiment in
this country for continuing the
test ban.
Moscow, for the moment, is
being extremely cooperative.
President Eisenhower noted at
his press conference yesterday
that he is now more hopeful
about some constructiye result"
at the Geneva st-ban negotia-
tons than he was q few months
ago when 1t looked like they
were going to be completely
abandoned"
Evening star., 1959-12-03
CONVICT DENIES
u. S. BIRTH, SAYS
HE'S A TEXAN

:. GREELEY, Colo. (AP)-
"A witness startled prin-
..cipals at a District Court
trial yesterday when he
vas asked: aWere you born
IN the United states2"
mo" replied Pete Mar
tinez, a convict at the
State Penitentiary. Il was
born in El Paso, Tex.
Judge william E. Buck
made no effort to stop the
litter which greeted the
remark.
Evening star., 1959-12-03

calling on France to refrain
from nuclear tests in Africa.
1t was the first time a major
United States position was re-
jected in the United Nations
General Assembly and raised
the question Of whether the
United States should for the
first time defy a resolution Of
the U. N.
Diplomats here consider it
unlikely President Eisenhower
would jeopardize the United
States standing as an observer
of U. N. resolutions without
Evening star., 1959-12-03

bargaining fails. he added, at
is going to be q sad day for
the United States"
1T looks to me-" he contin-
ued. that unless they get to-
gether on a kind Of settlement
that is equitable to each other
and absolutely in the public
interest. we are going to lose
something"
The President, with a note
of evaporation, said he has
tried to use every bit Of in
fluence / have had officially OF
personally in this matter to get
these people together"
There was no sign of progress
in yesterdays mediation ses-
sions. and little grounds for hope
that today's conferences win be
any less sterile.
Cooper Backs Offer
r. Conrad Cooper, chief
negotiator for the companies,
today again urged union accep-
tance of management's Novem-
Der Is settlement terms, but he
avoided giving an impression of
complete inflexability.
AS he entered a conference
with Federal mediators he told
reporters that this is the C.ffer
we think is the proper one, and
we think it should be accepted"
This seemed to be slightly less
unbending than Mr.. Cooper's
statement Tuesday. when he
said the November is proposal
was the industry's "last offer. &"
At that time, he said without
qualification that management
did not intend to increase its
offer.
He said then that the No
vember is proposal was "as
much as can be offered with
out an infiationary increase in
the cost of producing steel"
always Hopeful"
But today, whether consci-
ously or not, Mr.. Cooper
avoided ruling out further con-
cessions.
He said he was always
hopeful" but added that IT
wouldn't use the word OPP
timistic.
Joseph F. Finnegan, direc-
tor Of the Federal Mediation
and Cancellation Service, sched-
uled an afternoon meeting with
union negotiators to follow the
session with the COM
pany negotiating team. There
are no immediate plans for
joint bargaining meetings.
Mr.. Cooper yesterday de-
Tended management's settle
ment term as fair and or
derly."
Discussing the stickiest issue
.management's demand for in
creased freedom to change local
work rules-Mr. Cooper told re-
porters the cost-cutting changes
would necessarily reduce some
work crews.
But. he said, such reductions
would not be "precipitous," and
would be made with "due
consideration" for the welfare
of affected employees.
Introducing a new argument,
Mr.. Cooper said reductions in
crew sizes would not cause lay
offs. He explained that nor
Evening star., 1959-12-03

NAL turnover Of employees woulc
be sufficient to absorb the re.
ductions through attrition
That is. all employees cut from
work crews could be placed ir
jobs vacated by workers who
quit or retire.
But Mr.. Cooper said there Is
no need to write a guarantee
against layoffs into the con-
tract. The unions opposition
to changes in work rules stems
basically from fear of reduced
employment.
Evening star., 1959-12-03
PressureMountsonU.S. S.
To Continue Test Bon
By EARL H. VOSS
Star gtaf Writer

Two recent developments intensified the pressure on
the Eisenhower administration continue its unaeral n-
cear-test ban indefinitely into 1860.
One is pubic-opnion poll which showed that three
OF four Americans favor extending the ban
The other the two-thirds vote Of the United Nations
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11
Croaan Fraena Unions b Anniversary Campaign Prize Awards
LIFE INSURANCE
Educational At
- Junior Department -
Age 18 Endowment

New or Increased Business)
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11
Bethlehem SIS viii
Hold Indoor CIambdke
Sunday, February 22nd

BETHLEHEM, Pa. - The
Croatian Home Association of
CFU Lodge SIG will hold an
Indoor Clambake on Sunday,
February %, at the club
rooms, 1875 E. 4th st.
The Bake will continue
from 500 until 11:OO p.m.,
with beer being served
from 500 until 1000 pm.
Music for dancing will be
provided by the Walt Groller
Orchestra, beginning at 900
pm.
Admission will be just $3.25
per person and there will be
plenty of fun in store for all
who attend.
Don't forget the important
date, February %.
Philip Vahi ~
George Vincovich
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11

taken into consideration when
we solicit new members. We
cannot mention them all, but
we will touch on a few.
In our Family Plan, as an
example, we include one large
unit of protection on the
husband or father in the
group; the term protection on
the wife or mother; the pro-
tecton Of the children up to
age Is years; double indem-
nifty on the husband or wife in
the case Of accidental death;
payment of premiums on all
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11
Chicano Lodges
Plan Celebration
Midwest Salute
To CFU Birthday

CHICAGO - The Central
Committee Lodges of the Gro
atian Fraternal Union in Chi
cago and vicinity will cele-
brate the 65th Anniversary of
the founding of the CFU on
Sunday, August %, 1859.
The scene of the celebra-
ton will be the Children's
Home grounds in Des PLANES.
To assure a successful Gel
ebration, plans are already be-
ing formulated and it is i'm
portant that we have the CO.
operation of each and every
lodge.
Those of our lodges
throughout m t r o politan
Chicago and nearby areas,
who as yet are not repre-
sented in the Central Com
mittee, are urged to elect
their representatives and
thus take an active part in
the celebration.
The 65th Anniversary is an
important milestone in the
proud and colorful history of
the Croatian Fraternal Union
and serves as a tribute to all
of our pioneers and members
who have helped to make the
CF'U the greatest such frater-
nal society not only on the
North American Continent,
but on the face of the globe,
as well.
The lodges Of Chicago and
vicinity are proud that they
have, in the past, contributed
ito the growth and develop
ment of the CFU and the
Children's Home.
The Central Committee is
comprised of Lodges Is, "a
80, 32, 40. So, 81, 148, 1853,
~ 2O2, 228, 278, 778, and
785.
We feel, however, that we
will add many more lodges to
our roster in the very near
future.
Joseph n. Bazdaric, Pres.
BOzo r. Dranan. Sec'y.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11

a few words about the TOrmS
that are necessary in enroll
ing a new member.
The past years have
shown that most of the ap-
plications are made on the
non-medical form, because
the medical form is re-
auired only in those cases
over forty (4O) years OF
age: and those asking for
higher amounts of protec-
ton.
We do not at present clas-
sifv our risks; that is, all our
members pay the same asses
ments regardless Of occupa-
ton or other factors. We
should, therefore, consider
risks as we decide to enroll a
new member in the organlza-
ton.
Family Plan Ideal
Our risk is the person, man
or woman, on whom an in
surance policy is written or
issued.
1t is always much easier to
write a non-medical applica-
ton, because the prospect
does not have to go out of his
regular routine to visit the
office of the local lodge doc
tor for a medical examina-
ton.
In the case of the nom
medical application, all the
questions must be answered
because we do not get the
e,cpert opinion of a doctor.
There are many facts to be
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11

Facts of Life"
thos protected if the father or
husband becomes totally dis
abled; all Of these benefits
on a non-medical application
if the applicant is under forty
years of age.
Know Your Prospect!
The same holds true in ac-
cident and sickness protec-
ton, our sick benefit plan, as
well as our new surgical and
dismemberment plan.
It is important, therefore,
that our active workers, in
fact all who enroll new men,
bers, use sound judgement in
approaching new prospects.
We should always keep in
mind that persons of good
moral character, temperate
habits, apparently sound ply
sically are the best risks. En-
ployment in a full time per-
manent position is another
important factor.
A prospect who cannot be
conscientiously recommended
should never be solicited.
1t is also important to
remember that prior ac-
ceptance for life protection
does not necessarily indi-
cate a satisfactory risk for
sick. accident or surgical
benefits.
We can be very successful
with some effort. May we ex-
tend to our workers sincere
wishes for productive re-
suits in the enrolment Of new
members during the remain
der of this campaign.
We should never forget that
the Croatian Fraternal Union
is here to provide Fraternal
Service to it's members. Our
Fraternal Services are our
best selling point.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11
Supreme Treasurer, Junior Director
VIII Conduct Coast Training Schools
San Francisco and Los Angeles Scenes
OF Feb. 21-22, Feb. 28-March 1 Classes
CONTINUED from p. s.

for Sunday, Feb. ~. Time
1:30 pm. sharp.
Bros. Krasich and Grasha
will, Of. course, be present to
carry out this phase of the
School and answer any and
all questions which may re-
quire an airing.
George A. Glavas, northern
president made the following
statement when the final ap-
proval Of the schools was an
nounced: I'VE invite ALL
northern California lodges to
send students to this great
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11

many city dailies have been
forced to merge, the Society
maintains it's own weekly,
the Zajednicar, through which
the individual and his family
or his lodge and community
receive publicity in a share
and degree more favorable
than he can procure else
where.
Then too the individual
member has the privilege
to be a correspondent of
activities or views in his
locale on a level that will
hardly be meted him any
where.
AS if this were not enough,
he stands eligible with only
his age, health and financial
status being the yardstick
to getting coverage in the
Croatian Fraternal Union on
a life, sickness, accident, and
with juniors on an education
al basis.
Field Is Tremendous
It is just because we en-
ploy no paid agents to do the
soliciting, but in lieu of this
give greater benefits and a
lower rate, is it necessary to
make this approach to the
members, as readers.
We call upon you to enroll
new members and more COW
erage in a field not altogether
foreign to each of you -.
your own family circle and in
the orbit of your immediate
friends.
If you would give your
stlf more range, the field
is even more lucrative since
the earth's population is
reputed to be doubling it.
self at a greater rate than
ever before.
The Croatian Fraternal
Union has done so many of
us some good that now in it's
65th Anniversary year it is
expected that all of us reci-
procate in a sense that is not
overly difficult, that of en-
rolling one member or in
creased coverage in that pro-
portion.
Some people, as those
whose names are listed at
times, have done more than
their share The rest Of us
have the field to do ours and
to vindicate above words that
we sincerely believe in and
care to be an activist of the
Croatian Ffaternal Union,
the best bond we have a.
mongst many of us.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11

bring the Croatlan Fraternal
Union to the attention of
prospective persons.
The beating of this drum
for new members and more
coverage by the present men,
bers is necessary in spite of
the numerical security and
the sound financial condition
in which the Society finds it.
self.
An organization like wa
ter cannot afford to rest
still; the latter when it
quits running and lays in
pools soon becomes stag
nailt.
Fortunately for us, the So
ciety has been as vibrant as
the active members have
made it and as pliable to the
requirements of the times as
was possible.
Over the decades the Soci-
ETY. has been more active than
some members and. people
who heard of the organiza-
ton gave it credit.
Activity Is Constant
1t is therefore to the acti-
vities within the Society that
we point to whosoever looks
with askance when approach
ed for membership in the
Croatian Fraternal Union.
In sports they, in the main,
consist of bowling, basket
ball, softball and golf.
Then there are many
sectional outdoor gather
ings and indoor gatherings
in the form of festivals,
socials and commemorative
events to give an avenue
for ones recreatiOnal life.
While the Society or it's
members indirectly supports
adult tamburitza and folk
dance groups through gener-
GUS publicity and the. use of
their services, it directly aids
junior tamburitza and folk
dance ensembles.
All of this brings together
tens and hundreds of mem
bers and their friends. It is a
healthy atmosphere and one
which even social and juve-
nile counsellors cannot but
compliment and advocate as
necessary to the fulfillment
Of some lifetime requirements.
Publicity Unlimited
Atop of this the Croatian
Fraternal Union has always
abetted the cause of young
people seeking a higher edu-
! cation.
It has been the mark which
has given us an ethnic iden.
, tity and at times the source
of information to which mem
bers and others have turned
/ to for information along ma
| tiona1ities lines associated
with Croatians.
Plus all this, when even
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11

. To buy CF'U Life Insur-
ance, you need the willingness
to give up something today
50 that your family won't
have to give up everything
tomorrow. -
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11

and vastly important training
school. The motto of these
sessions could well be, LIS
TEN, ASK, LEARN This is
a great opportunity for every
lodge officer, nest manager
and active member. Grasp it.
do not let it slip by"
Those students who wish to
have further informa ton may
do 50 by contracting bro. Gla-
vas in Sacramento, 2615-G
Street, Hillcrest 6-0430, or
bro. Peter Obad 583 Eddy
Street, San Francisco.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11
Sports And Cultural Activities Are
Good Selling Points During Course Of
Any Croatian Fraterna| Union Campaiqn

Seasonal Activities Place Organization
Amid Most Attractive Fraternal Orders
Domiciled On North American Continent
BY Frank Braidic, Director Sports Educational Dept
PITTSBURGH = Though benefits monetary and
cia emanatng from it many the Croatian Fraternal
Union is in need of promoting
Those who have the furtherance of the Society at
heart and this not confined to the Home Office and the
local lodge officers but to many average member
every OCCASION especially the membership campaigns
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11

Turn to page 8 for editorial,
Facts of Life"
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1959-02-11
knowledge Of Societys Various Forms
Can Be A Valuable Asset To Recruiters
Durino 1859 Phase Of Two-Year Drive

Field Workers Can Be Of Great Service
To Prospects For Membership BY Showing
Croatian FraternaI Union In True Light
By DIR. F. j. Arch, Supreme Medical Director
PITTSBURGH - May add our congratulations to
the recruiters who are active the enrolment of
bers during this present campaign Campaigns for new
members the only keep our Society grow
ing and keep replacing those people who leave U.S.
As all our active workers are familiar with the various
nans of protection that offer thought would say
Evening star., 1959-12-03

British answer which shows the
intrusion of the Yankee nose
in this matter" the paper said
noting issuance in Washington
Of a State Department asser-
ton that the United State:
Government did not try to in
fiuence Britain'S decision.
Jet Exchange Refused
Yesterday, Lord Lansdowne
parliamentary Undersecretary
Of State for Foreign Affairs
told the House Of Lords Britain
would not supply Cuba with Is
new jet fighters until tension in
the Caribbean subsidies.
Some months ago, Cuba asked
Britain to supply is Hawker
Hunter Jets in exchange for Is
outdated piston engine Sea
Furies which the British sold
ex-PreSident Fulgencio Batista,
Washington made clear II
would regard the supply of Jets
a breach of an informal West
ern agreement to keep new
weapons out of the Caribbean
area.