davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-05

/ Carl A. watts. "a. $500 New Hamp-
shire ave. NV. and Evelyn N. Neish-
LaWrence q. berry. 20, 1900 Massachu.
sets ave. Sc, and Constance A. Lat.
lie. 10. 50t2 A. g. a;ei, -. :,
ss ana pofoths ~ j. ' SstsI S.o w. 'isSs
David Lindsay. 50. Io4o Browning pl
Sc, and Mary Plunkett, 50. 6le 18th
Phil" <. Cunningham, ;r.. al. sll7
18th 81. NV. and Sylvia Brown. IL
Edwin ". Smiles, 80. 5000 Calvert st
nv, and June d. Talley. 70. 1928
Francis 4. 1Pisssik, %. 1905 i4th st.. and
Margaret =. Sears. Is. l7Ob Georgia
robert C. Reed. u, 43i5 Porter ave.
Sc. and Lsvsrnis crabbs. 10, lis
AloysiSs p =, carter. q. asl7 Baker St:
ne. and Wanda starkey. 10. 33i2
Clay pl ne. a. .aoa n. :,
So and Beverly A. Powers 49, a47s
cornell X Robinson, 81, and vereta Bays
more. ~, both OF 1l0 30th St, ne,
Hafeez Malik,. 2s, and Linda Poll. "a,
both Of Arlington: -
Dorothy Krooth, s5' aisi Quebec
Charles X. Stewart. es. and Shelly Boil
ten. 20, both OF 503 Hamilton st. NV,
James @ Jones. 90. 1925 Marion 81
nv. and Agnes. M. Lavenberry, ~
Harold w. Meooldrick, 81. 1853 18th
g. Sc. and Linda L. Burgess, 49,
2106 MINI. ave. Sc
larry. A. Davis 23. HIN City, 8. OAK,
and Daisey L. ciemOns' 90 Silver
Jimmie J. Laney. 81. Eastiand, Texas
and Bobby J. clevissged, 10, els
Alabama. ave. Sc.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-05
Civic Federation
$50 Dues Backed

The North Michigan Park
Civic Association last night in
dorsed raising the annual men,
bership dues to the District
Federation Of Civic Associations
from SIS to $50.
Proposed construction Of a
District incinerator near the
Taylor Street Bridge and the
BIO Railroad tracks was re-
ferred to a committee to formu-
late opposition.
A civic block Leader plan was
Endorsed. One citizen for every
block within the associations
boundaries is to act as the
focus Of civic life in his area.
A civic defense film. "Seli
Preservation in Atomic Attack.
was shown.
Phyllis Goodman presided 81
the Michigan Park Christian
Church.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-05
House Unit Hears
Final PIeus for
D.. C. Payment

The House Appropriations
Committee today has finished
hearing District Commission
ers argue for added Federal
payments to the city.
Robert e. Mclaughlin, presi-
dent Of the Board Of Commits
sioners. led a delegation Of city
officials into a final closed door
session on the payment yester-
day. He asked for 50 million
in Federal funds to help run
the city through the year end
ing July l..
Without this 50 million and
$32 million more for the year
beginning July !. the District
will be in debt in less than two
years. he warned Representa-
tive Thomas, Democrat Of
Texas. who heads an Appropri-
atoms Deficiency Subcommit-
tee.
Mr.. Thomas repeatedly gave
city officials little encourage
ment. His unit Is expected tc
make its recommendations II
the full committee before
separate subcommittee han
ding the fiscal 1860 request re-
ports. Appropriations Commit
tee action on both none,
measures generally is expected
! before the Easter recess.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-05
MARRIAGE
LICENSE
APPLICATIONS

Under D. C. law couples
must apply for a marriage
license on one day. iDait three
Jun days and reeeipe the
license on the NTH day. Sun
days and holidays are counted
the same as other days.
Oscar L. Cueilar, 80. I4ie Columbia I'd
NV. and Maria o. Martinez. 2,
Colombia, 8. Amer.
Tom Butler. 80, 423 M st. NE, ant
Bethexel chappelle. "a. 1880 Meri-
Ice oisn p p nv I, % p,,.,,n. m an,
Floyd q shell. 4S. and Dorothy Myers
2S. both Of 1915 9th 81. ne.
John q. Kaileny, 50. Brooklyn. NY
and Naimeh NJ Ei-AhwaL "a. King
Gordon v. swanson. 90. Annapolis. ant
Mary A. johnson. 81. Glen Burnie
Richard p. strauss. 81, 1T. Meade. ant
sandra L. Malone. 20. 1898 10th st
Gerald A, Eeerhart. 20. and Joyce L
so So ~ Mo sS, a. a AZ sd I aeIen r.rr.
IS. both Of Il virginia ave. s.W,
Eryene Danials, r., "a, and Fannie J
Anderson, 81, both Of 20 47th st. Sc
Howard d. Hensley. 81. and Myrna NJ
Donahue. 10. both OF ~ Myer,
Kenneth r., Hill, 20. Merchantyille. n
y, and Patricia A. Lynch. 22. 1881
Eddie N. Goodwin, r.. 25. 2456 2Qtl
ST NV, and Helen A. Dolan, 80
2i21 virginia ave. NV.
Joel Liss, 23. 1904 Morningside DR.. NV.
and Barbara L. sussman. 70. 526t
Gary W Braxton, 2i. 1888 Belmont st
nv. and Rose =. Paige. 20. 143'
Robert L. Atherton. 1921 2ist'st. NV.
and Sara P. Peirce. SO. Nashville
Tenn.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-05

exhibiting the house through
congressional appropriations.
"This project will serve TO
further the interests Of the
Georgetown area by providing
q natural use Of the Old Stone
House and opening 1t to the
public" Mr.. Camalier said.
He said the plan has the
approval Of Harry T. rhomp-
son, superintendent of the ila-
tional Capital Parks Office.
$4,000 Yearly Expense
Mr.. camalier estimated the
projects yearly cost to the
association at about 5000. He
said this expense would be de-
frayed in part by admission
fees charged to the public.
The Oldest Inhabitants group
has been seeking q permanent
home since 1853 when the Gov
eminent took over its old head
quarters. the old Union Engine
Firehouse, at Nineteenth and H
streets NV. Space for fire
equipment displayed there will
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-05
Russell, Vinson
Cited by Legion

Georgia legionnaires last
night honored Senator Russell
and Representative vinson. both
Democrats Of Georgia. and
treated the entire State delega-
ton to a quail and grits dinner
Nearly 100 persons attended
the seth annual dinner Of the
Rehabilitation Commission Of
the Georgia Department of the
American Legion st the Lafay-
cite Hotel.
The Legion cited Senator
Russell and Representative Vim
son Gin appreciation and recog-
milton for outstanding service"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-05

museum was approved by the
association members last night.
The Colonial structure. called
one Of the oldest in the WASH
ington area, is under the adj
ministration Of the Interior De-
partment but has remained
closed to the public.
Exhibit Planned
Renah F. Camalier. former
District Commissioner and
chairman Of the building COM
mittee, originally conceived the
plan. He said that under the
proposed cooperative agree
ment, the Oldest Inhabitants
group would occupy the site tax
free and exhibit 1t as q His
toric House Museum" providing
necessary personnel and custo-
dial services and insuring the
property for not more than
$4,000.
In return, the Interior De-
partment would provide major
maintenance services and aid
the association In operating and
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-05

on the Armed Forces Commit
tees Of the House and Senate.
The Legion's Rehabilitation
Commission will hold its annual
banquet at 1880 o'clock tonight
at the Statler Hotel.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-05

be provided in the Old Stone
House.
The group last might author
lied the building committee 70
negotiate a contract with the
Interior Department for APP
prevail rat It's next meeting. Mr.
Camalier said that negotiations
to be handled by the National
Savings a. Trust Co. should
be completed within about q
month.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-05
Oldest inhabitants Plan
Home in Stone House

The Old Stone House in Georgetown become the
headquarters Of the Oldest Inhabitants Association OF
Washington 1t was disclosed last night.
An oer by the National Capital Parks Service to permit
the group occupy at 3053 street
NV IN return its maintenance Of the structure public
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-05
1 80
SEARS Low PRICE!

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Sears s Stores
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-16
Medical Anniversary

The Army Medical Service
will celebrate its 184th ami
versary on Monday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-16
DORIS FLEEsON
Democrats Have Ticket Problem

national committee which
contained a ticket demand.
1t was then agreed by all
hands, they say, that the
question of the tickets was
to be worked out Jointly by
the host committee and the
national committee.
But the initial efforts to
do exactly that found Mr..
Pauley adamant in his S.
000-ticket stand. BY that
time, however, the available
space had been gobbled up
by the delegation and COM
munications needs to the
point where the question of
who had or had not been
diSingenuous was academic.
CalifornianS who are aware
of the States reputation for
pyrotechnical, not to say
off beat, politics are 'em-
barrassed. Gov. Edmund
(Pat) Brown perceives that
the dispute does not help his
burgeoning presidential am
billions and most emphati-
cally does not want to UNI
pire this one. Nor, indeed,
does it help Chairman Butler,
who is having all the dead
cats he can handle tossed at
him by Democrats in Con-
gress. And the convention is
now a few days less than one
year hence.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-16
Pan Am, Union
Reach Agreement

NEW YORK. July 16 (AP).
Pan American World Air
ways and the Transport
Workers Union have reached
tentative agreement on a new
contract. 1t will be submitted
to workers Monday.
The agreement was reached
last night 3l2 hours before the
deadline for a strike.
The agreement, with terms
withheld pending ratification.
will be submitted for approval
to 1900 stewards, stewardesses
and purSerS.
The settlement was believed
to be along the lines suggested
by a presidential fact-f1nding
board. The board had recon-
Imended acceptance of a COM
pany offer last March with
wage increases ranging from
$39 to $50 a month for flight
service personnel.
The old contract, which ex-
pired last November 80, pro-
vided wages ranging from
$262.50 to $475.5O a month for
fight employees.
Flight-service personnel had
threatened to strike unless the
air line increased it's flight
differential pay for services
performed on jet planes. The
personnel are members of the
Air Transport Division of the
TWU.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-16
D. C. Aid Policy
Urged on 6. o. P.

The District Republican Com
mittee today demanded Federal
aid to make up the difference
between city costs and taxes.
The aid would be provided at
a rate comparable to taxes in
the surrounding Maryland and
Virginia areas.
The proposal was made by
Chairman Carl L. Shipley Of the
committee. He proposed that
the 1860 Republican National
Convention in Chicago adopt
such a resolution for the Dis
trict.
The draft of a proposed plank
to be submitted to the conven-
ton would declare that it is a
recommended policy of Con-
gresS regarding increased f1nan-
cial support Of the District.
Mr.. Shipley submitted copies
of the proposed plank to mem
bers Of Congress, the cabinet
and leading businessmen in the
District. In an accompanying
letter he decried the brevity of
past District plans in National
Republican platforms.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-16
RALPH McGILL
Costro's Appeal to Women

you q lesson in revolution.
All revolutions, after a time.
realize there is a need to put
on brakes. But in revolutions,
one not always is master OF
events.
"The agrarian law is nee
essary. Being robbed by
Batista and his people, we
do not have the cash. We can
pay for land only with bonds
bearing AZ per cent interest.
We had planned to move
carefully so as not unduly to
upset the economy or the
people. But we suddenly dis
covered we did not know all
about the cattle business. We
did not know that many who
breed and raise cattle do so
only for sale when the ami
mails are calves or a year old.
These do not have large pas
lures. Those who buy, to
fatten for market, have the
most pastures.
What happened was that
those who feed beef for mar
ket stopped buying. The men
who produce the calves and
yearlings could not sell and
did not have enough pastures
for the surplus. There was
danger of a shortage of beef,
which would have been bad
politically. and destruction OF
the cattle business. -"
He paused and gestured.
$50, we had to seize the
land. 1t has been put under
government authority. The
law, as Fidel has said, is f1ex-
ible. But the reform is not.
That we must have.
"a revolution for liberty
has no exact formula. Only
the Communists seem to have
one. They, who Joined us
only when we we're sure to
win, are another factor we
did not expect"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-16
DAVID LAWRENCE
Steel Strike Issues ResoIvobIe

test out and TO use the
method Of free bargaining"
The President added that
the moment the Government
tries to bring about pressure
on collective bargaining, 1t
no longer remains free bar
gaining. This is but another
way Of saying that the Gov
eminent itself cannot be-
come involved in telling one
party or the other in the dis
pute what it should accept
or reject.
But II the Government
cannot do this, should any
body else do it? Existing law
calls for a cooling of" pc
Rod of 80 days and even a
Federal injunction to stop a
strike temporarily, but 1t
provides no formula to settle
a strike If the parties are
adamant after the 80 days
have expired.
Public opinion alone can
settle the steel strike. This
means the facts have to be
brought out into the open.
so judgment can be rendered
by the American people. The
power of labor-union monop-
olies is extensive. While an
individual may quit work If
he pleases, there is no consti-
tutional right Of any organ
lied group to inf1ict damage
on the people as a whole.
Congress has been investi-
eating the abuses in labor
unions. The rackets that have
been revealed are shocking. 1t
is true that only a few unions
have been exposed. but the
potential monopoly power
permitted under present law
is the basis for the rackets.
Labor unions, like the
trusts of yesteryear. are a
monopoly. Are they using
their power reasonably, or are
they abusing it? When the
people of America make up
their minds that labor unions
should be covered under the
antitrust statutes that pro-
hibit restraints Of trade,
there will be an end to the
industry-wide bargaining
monopolies and collusive
agreements which today can
put the whole economic life
of the country at the mercy
Of a few individuals.
Copyright, 1851
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-16
Jopon-Koreo, Wet Nam and Philippines
Problems Seen Endongering Peace

titude on the part of the prop
uganda agencies in WASH
ington are by way Of affect
ing that usually strongly pro-
American and anti-Commu-
mist republic.
But the most serious situa-
ton, which threatens actual
hostilities between the two
main American allies in the
Pacific. is the smouldering
conflict between Japan and
the Korean Republic. There
has been a decades-long
antagonism between the
japanese and the Koreans
who had suffered japanese
occupation and persecution
half-a century before liberia
ton in 1915. Korea south Of
the 38th parallel became a
genuinely democratic repub-
lie. Japan, under the impact
Of a military defeat, also
adopted a democratic consti-
tuition. Because of the threat
from international commu-
nism to all free nationsit was
hoped and expected that the
ROK and Japan would CO.
operate before the common
danger.
The latest friction, which
according to reports from
Seoul may actually lead to
shooting, derives from the
decision of the Tokyo govern
ment to hand over some 90
900 of the 100000 Koreans
still living in Japan to the
Pyongyang regime. The story
in a nutshell is as follows:
Before and during the last
war some two million
Koreans-mostly from the
South - we're brought to
Japan as forced labor. About
is million returned and were.
resettled in South Korea
after the war at considerable
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-16
DORIS FLEESON

LOS ANGELES The
storm over Democratic con-
vention tickets has not sub
sided and remains a potential
source of party conflict.
The Los Angeles host COM
mittee has still to signify
its formal acceptance of a
compromise offer of 1900
tickets. National Chairman
Paul Butler has given Mayor
Norris Poulson a deadline on
this offer and has limited he
is prepared to look elsewhere,
if need be, for convention
finances.
What is more. the struggle
from which the above offer
developed has revealed that
the Los Angeles promoters
talked largely about 10000
to $1,000 seats available in
their sports arena during the
site negotiations in New Or
leans and Washington. This
has dWindled to about 1000
remaining after the delegates
and alternates-4, 500-and
the press, radio and TV
crews - 4,700 - have been
cared for.
One member of the site
committee who converted
many Westerners to the Los
Angeles choice by arguing
they would at least get a
chance for some spectator
seats is deeply aggrieved. He
does not expect to take action,
but he foresees only trouble
when the stark reality be-
comes apparent that the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-16

Since the death Of Sec
rotary Of State John Foster
Dulles and the retirement Of
the Assistant Secretary Of
State for Far Eastern Affairs,
Walter Robertson. the Far
East has been receiving only
routine attention. Top-level
policymakers in the admin
istration are focusing their
attention on the Geneva
Conference and its expected
offspring, the summit meet
ing; and on the crisis in the
Caribbean and other parts
Of Latin America, where they
declare themselves at loss as
to what to do.
Nobody, however, either in
the State Department or Ma
tional Security Council, APP
pears particularly interested
in the explosive situation in
the Far East. Yet reports in
dictate that the whole area
is about to burst at the
seams.
Wet Nam is in a precarious
situation because of the
growing inf1ltration of Com
munists from the north. The
Communist bands are rowing
throughout that republic -
some operating within less
than 20 miles of the capital,
Saigon. The advice given to
President Diem not to apply
strong-hand methods, to-
gether with the internal
crisis, have made the bands
organized and supplied with
light military equipment
more daring than ever in the
last five years.
In the Philippines the anti
American feeling fostered by
agents of international COM
munism and a do-nothing at
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-16
West Seen Disappointed With Share
OF Seats at Los Angeles Convention

States will be little better off
for tickets than in past years
in Chicago and Philadelphia.
The muddy waters have
been further rolled by wide
spread circulation of copies of
a telegram to the site COM
mittee chairman, Camille
Gravel, Louisiana State
chairman. Dated January Is
last, it contains a substitute
Los Angeles bid of $3.50, 1000
$4,000 above the original Of
fer-and describes it as based
on the ALLEGATION of 5000
seats in convention hall
(Sports Arena)."
This obviously forms the
basis of the host committee
demand for 5000 seats, for
which Gilman Edwin Pauley
is the aggressive and tena-
cious spokesman. The idea
that anyone, much less the
controversial Mr.. Pauley,
should get control of virtually
all the spectator seats at the
convention has been a fruit
full source Of nightmares to
the harried presidential can
didates and Democrats gen.
orally.
That this bid was accepted
in its original form is fatty
denied by Mr.. Butler and
other site committee negoti-
ators, including Paul Ziffren
of California and c. Girard
Davidson of Oregon. All as
sert that Mr.. Gravel I'M
equivocally ruled no bids
would be accepted by the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-16
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Explosive Situation in Far East

expense TO the ROK govern
ment and, by implication, to
the American taxpayer. There
still are some half-million
former forced laborers living
in Japan. They claim, and
so does Seoul, that the Japa-
nese government still owes
them some of the skinny
wages they had earned dur
ing the war years. The North
Korean government, which is
not recognized by Tokyo,
asked for their repatriation
to North Korea, although IS
per cent of them are natives
OF the South.
An agreement between tho
Japanese and the North
Korean Red Cross was signed
recently at Geneva, providing
for cooperation in the ire
patriation" of some 10000
Koreans in Japan to North
Korea. To give this agree
ment a cloak Of respecta-
bility, the International Red
Cross Committee was re-
quested to participate.
The State Department feels
that it cannot interfere in
these purely domestic mat
tiers between two allies, or
give any advice to the Inter-
national Red Cross Com
mittee. Yet there are strong
indications that II the
Koreans in Japan are placed
aboard ships for North Korea.
these ships will be intercepted
by the ROK Navy even ii
they are escorted by japanese
men of war.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-16
Basis of Agreement Seen in Revision
OF Rules Thot Permit Feotherbeddinq

The Nation is witnessing
an example Of how easy 1t
is to slide into a war - to
resort to force because there
has been no effective exer-
else Of the processes Of rea-
son.
A Nationwide steel strike
is a confession that differ
ences between two large
groups can be resolved only
by economic force. The end
result is a devastating blow
to the national economy, in
volving the loss Of hundreds
Of millions of dollars-to the
workers, to the companies
directly involved, to related
industries such as railroads,
to collateral industries, to
defense production, and to
the Government itself, which
loses taxes when business
operations are interrupted.
Yet in a free country, with
all facilities of communica-
ton and negotiation avail
able and without duress Of
any kind on those who con-
fer, the two parties never
theless decide to fight it out
on the economic battlefield.
Reason fails, because union
leaders are not free agents
- they are the victims Of
organized pressure. within
their own ranks, for gain at
any cost.
There was a time when the
"public interest"-the party
Of the third part-received
more attention than today.
This usually meant Govern
mental intervention of some
kind. But the method has
fallen into diSrepute, because
during past administrations
it came to mean politically
motivated policies that were
not impartial. The side with
the most political influence
had its way. The govern
mental intervention that the
country wants-a disinter-
ested study and recommen-
dalton for a Solution-no
longer seems to be obtain
able, due to the tremendous
power the labor unions have
modified politically.
Certainly the issues are
receivable. Any disinterested
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-07-16
Goal Of Improving ChiIdren's Future
Called Basis of Feminine Support

combination of Elvis Presley,
Ricky Nelson and Rock Hud-
son. But the real solid fe-
male support is from the
wives, the mothers and
grandmothers, especially
those in the sugar centrals
and the bahios (thatched
huts) on the farms owned
by others"
what about land re-
FORM" I asked.
1T is necessary. Mexico
and Puerto Rico have made
great progress in it. But I
saw it in the United States
during the Roosevelt years.
If the new landowner is not
trained, or provided with
enough credit to obtain
good seeds, fertilizers and in
formation, he cannot sue
coed. The land soon is sold.
And the man is again land
less.
"Our law takes care Of
that. 1t bans sale or mort
gage of the land. If the new
owner does not make a go,
it reverts back to the govern
ment. We plan to establish
co-operatives to be of further
assistance"
"a cooperative is a good
thing" I suggested, "but it,
too, requires management
which knows how to buy, sell
and manage. There is no
magic in the word co-opera-
tives. Do you have enough
trained men to do the job?"
1--WE believe so. We will
train others"
There are many who be-
lieve you are moving too fast
in agrarian reform, particu-
larly in Selling the large
cattle ranches so SOON"
I'VE are. But here I give