davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-14
BY the Associated Press

| Former Represen tive
Brooks Hays puts part Of the
blame for the Little Rock crisis
on the Justice Department and
some political advisers Of Gov
Orval E. Faubus of Arkansas
The Arkansas Democrat pre-
sents his account of the trou-
bled school situation in "A
Southern Moderate Speaks" a
book published today by the
University Of North Carolina
Press. He represented Little
Rock in Congress when Presi-
dent Eisenhower sent Federal
troops to implement integra-
ton of Central High School
there during the fall Of 1857.
In an historically important
section OF the book, Mr.. Hays
describes the failure OF the
meeting between Mr.. Eisen-
hover and Gov. FaubuS at
Newport, r. l. Mr.. Hays had
helped to arrange the confer
ence in hopes Of preventing the
Federal-State clash that even
tually followed.
Mr.. Hays said the rigid at
titude OF Herbert Brownell
then Attorney General. gave
me some forebodings."
Mr.. Brownell, according Il
Mr.. Hays, refused to make these
concessions:
l. Hold off court action fol-
indignation in Little Rock untii
"a final determination or
whether Arkansas segregation
laws we're valid. II the State
laws had been declared invalid
Mr.. Hays said. Gov. Faubu.
then would have been able tt
answer segregationists pressur-
ing him to prevent indignation
2. Allow United States mar
shals to escort the nine Negroes
into Central High School.
! 3. Join the school board ir
working out an indignation plan
Mr.. Hays said the Justice De-
partment should have acted af'
f1rmatively and imaginatively Il
uphold the Federal Courts in.
tegration order with civil. moi
military. power.
Prevented Headway
On the other hand. Mr.. Hays
wrote, political advisers pre-
vented his views from making
Roadway with Gov. Faubus.
THE Governor had been i'm.
pressed by my reasoning thai
Federal law would ultimately
prevail" Mr.. Hays said. "Ther
in came the practical men,
Don't let Brooks talk you
into something. he's too vision.
ary,' l could hear them say
And the Governor. priding him.
self on political acumen. &C.
cepted this ruling"
In his book. Mr.. Hays has
many complimentary things to
say about the activity Of Gov
Faubus in the crisis. But. in a
preface, the former Congress
man added that the book was
written before his defeat in the
last election by Representative
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-14
Favorite Son
Role Studied
By Proxnnire
BY J. A. O'LEARY
Star stan Writer

Senator Proxmire, the Wis
consin Democrat who has at
tracted national attention by
his one-man crusade against
Senate Majority Leader John
son. has revealed he will con-
slider entering the Wisconsin
presidential primary as a ia
vorite son II none Of the party's
front runners goes into that
State.
But Senator Proxmire said
he would continue to urge the
leading candidates to enter the
Wisconsin primary. He also
emphasized he would not con-
sent to having his name entered
II any Of the leading contenders
60 into the Wisconsin contest.
Wisconsin newspapers re-
Gently quoted the new Demo-
cratic Governor. Gaylord Mel
son. as also being ready to
seriously consider a favorite-
son role next year.
Explains Move
Senator Proxmire said he
was making his statement at
this time because II have been
approached. as ! understand
Gov. Nelson has been, by per-
sons who have suggested one
or more favorite-son states to
be entered" in the Wisconsin
primary.
In most cases. favorite sons
are not serious contenders for
the presidential nomination.
But they give a State delega-
ton someone to vote for until
the race among the leading
contenders begins to narrow
down.
The favorite sons. of whom
there will be quite a few next
year. assume greater impor-
lance when a national conven-
ton faces a wide-open race
among half-a-dozen entries. as
is likely in the Democratic
Party next year.
FavOrS Competition
Senator Proxmire said that
although some of his good
friends in Wisconsin may dis
agree. Il for one would be in
clined to welcome the prospect
of a favorite-Son contest as
providing the kind Of free en-
terprise political competition
which have always believed is
good for our party. ="
Il recognize, of course, that
Gov. Nelson has-as long ago
as February 23-alSo declared
that candidates with genuine
national support should be
persuaded to enter the presi-
dental preference primary and
that such entries would far bet.
ter serve the people Of Wiscon-
sin than could a favorite-son
candidacy" Senator Proxmire
continued.
Praises Governor
Senator Proxmire praised
Gov. Nelson's record since
taking Office and promised to
support him for reelection.
None of the men being most
prominently mentioned for the
Democratic nomination has
proclaimed himself a candidate
yet. and it may be months be-
tore it is known whether any
of them will enter Wisconsin
or other States that hold pref
erential primaries. Senator
Humphrey of Minnesota has
said he will decide by mid
summer whether to be an all
out candidate.
The Wisconsin primary fire.
quently has played an impor-
tant part in making or breaking
a presidential aspirant.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-14

in belly politicS'-the materi-
alists-and those Of US who be.
heve that a mans needs go
higher than simple material
welfare"
Senator Goldwater. a con-
sentative who successfully
bucked the Democratic victory
tide In the 1858 elections. ad-
dressed his prepared remarks
to a committee Of 43 organized
yesterday to recommend a new
statement Of G. o. P. detectives.
Group Given Free Hand
President Eisenhower gave
the group a free hand to go
about its five month study
without any advice or instruc-
tons from him. He wanted
them to have an open mind. he
said at White House luncheon.
Vice President Nixon told the
group last night that in con-
sidering any change in the
image Of the party. it should
not lose sight Of the substance
Of what the party believes in.
"Your job" Mr.. Nixon said.
"is to concentrate not only on
appearance. but on substance. :"
The Vice President was host
to the committee and party
leaders at a buffet dinner.
The committee organized un-
der the Craftsmanship Of Charles
H. Percy. Chicago businessman.
The members gathered for an
other session today and to hear
plans for creating four task
forces to operate in certain
broad areas.
Guideposts Sought
National G. o. P. Chairman
Meade Alcorn and Mr.. Percy
told a news conference yester.
day they want to set up guide
posts pointing toward Republic
can detectives in a space
dominated world that may lie
10 to is years ahead.
I'VE want to get the elephant
out Of his stall. help point him
in the direction Of progress,
and let the people know where
he is going" Mr.. Alcorn said.
Mr.. Percy. who is president
OF Bell & Howell Co., said that
while the aim of the new COM
mittee will be to give the party
"a forward look" that does not
mean the Republicans will go
back on basic principles such as
advocacy Of a balanced budget.
In an obvious reference to
recommendations of the Senate
and House Campaign Commit
tee chairmen that the party re-
turn to the liberty against So
cialism" principles advocated
by the late Senator Robert A.
Taft Of Ohio, Mr.. Percy told
the members:
1--WE must avoid assumptions
that may be now outmoded,
however well they have served
in the past. There are certain
principles of the American way
Of life and Republicianism that
are timeless and that will never
lose their value. But even
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-14
Stress Fundamentals,
GoIdwoter 7 ellis COP,
By the Associated Press

Senator Godwater Republican Of Arizona, urged new
Republican Program Committee today to consider
principles and apply them present-day demands
Failure to do this Senator Goldwater said may result
one-pary system entirely hostile to the great American
tradition.
I'm essence he said Il" a between those who believe
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-14
COME IN TO FIRST &
CITIZENS AND ARRANGE
THE LOAN THAT BEST
SUITS YOUR NEEDS

We will be glad to arrange a
loan to fit your budget. The
amount of each payment and
the length of time required to
repay can be adjusted to your
income.
For Home improvement Loans,
Auto Loans and Personal
Loans Of any kind, phone any
First e Citizens office or =.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-14
A FIRST & CITIZENS HOME
IMPROVEMENT LOAN
SHOULD MORE THAN
PAY FOR ITSELF

Whatever you do at this time
to improve your property may
easily pay for itself in in
creased property value in a
very short WILHELM addition
to the added conveniences and
pleasure of better living.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-14
Yes FIRST & CITIZENS
ADVISES YOU 70 MAKE
HOME
IMPROVE MENTS
NOW

We have advised many people
to make home improvements at
this particular time. The rea-
son is that materials, labor and
equipment are currently avail
able. Furthermore, real estate
values continue to rise.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-15
6K@&9 ST ..... '; ;,:: %: "''.
'''s tns,, home At Mayer '''' j..



The finest A' ;... '"" ..,: . s. " ''''''
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-19
Cubon Casinos Reopen
To Boost 7 ourist Trode

vana as skyscrapers are New
York-in recent years had be-
come a vital link in the coun-
try's economy.
They give employment TO
thousands of Cubans and help
bring to the Caribbean island
more thousands Of tourists,
Their closing when the rebels
took over New Years Day dealt
a severe blow to the tourist
trade.
Under Gen. BatiSta the CAST
nos paid a $4,000 licensing fee
and a percentage of their profit
to the government. The casino
operators often paid out addi-
tional sums Of 100000 or more
in brides and graft.
New Set Of Rules
Premier Castro has laid down
a new set of rules designed u
! root out the racketeers anC
enrich the nations treasury
The National Institute of Saw
ling and Housing will regulate
the casinos.
! The new division Of profit
!. has not been announced, bu
! the government has been con
sidering taking 10 per cent
allocating 40 per cent for wei
: fare and 80 per cent to pro
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-19

BAGHDAD, ,Iraq, Feb. 10
(AP).-Premier Abdel Karin
Kassem's split with the follow
ers Of JAR President Nasser
and his closer relations with
Iraq's Communists are threat
ening to tear his revolutionary
government apart and to plunge
the nation into fierce civil strife,
Premier KaSsem himself is
still extremely popular, but
there are many doubts arising
about his encourage - doubts
which could easily focus on the
Premier If unchecked.
In short, the honeymoon is
ending for the revolutionary
forces which overthrow the pro-
Western government Of Muir
Said and assassinated young
King Faisal last summer.
Trend Is Divided
With the Nasserites evictec
from the cabinet, the mer
around Premier Kassem nov
are dissipating popular enthuSi
asm for the republican regim,
by an increasingly stern effor
to put Iraq into a quasi-Marxis
doctrinal Straitjacket through
police state methods.
The result is a wave of pri
vately voiced criticism in sew
, eral levels of the population
which would have been un
: thinkable a month ago.
The trend appears TO b
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-19

HAVANA, Feb. 10 (AP).-l
The click Of roulette wheels
and the rattle Of rolling dice
came back to Havana today
like a sweet melody-for for
eign tourists and well-to-do
cubans.
Fidel Castro's revolutionary
regime added a little glitter to
its reform program by taking
the padlocks of the doors OF
the plush gambling casinos.
But poorer Cubans still were
barred from the tables. The
popular casinos where small
sums were bet will stay closed.
The NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. in
dustry that enriched fallen
dictator Fulgencio Batista and
many American racketeers re-
sumes in IL big Havana
casinos. The revolutionary
regime promised strict govern
ment control.
Major Issue
The revolutionary leader:
swallowed their much-pro-
claimed aversion to gambling
for the sake Of the tourist trade
and to quiet the thousands o.
casino employees who had beer
unemployed for seven weeks
IReopening of the casinos hac
ballooned into a major politica
issue.
The casinos-as much Ha
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-19
Iroq Premier's Regime
Threatened by Unrest

toward even more OF a military
dictatorship. with political in
spiration coming from the far
left.
The governments new direc-
ton stems from Premier Kas-
sem's stubborn determination
to rival President Nasser as a
candidate for eventual leader
ship Of all the Arabs.
To do this under present
circumstances Premier Kassem
must play along with the Iraqi
Communists, in effect giving
the Russians another potential
bridgehead in the Middle East.
Many Iraqis are becoming
increasingly aware of the
Communist threat. Premier
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-19

Kassem win need all his un-
doubted powers Of personal
magnetism in the future.
The underpopulated country
is suddenly plagued with unac-
customed unemployment. vari-
GUS constructica projects are at
a standstill while the cumber-
some bureaucracy hunts for
evidences Of graft and corrup-
ton in pre-revolution contracts
with foreign or Iraai firms.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-19
Theoter Scots

The United States has IS
movie theatre seats for every
1000 Of population.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-19

mote tourisn. Play in the old
days often ran between 81 mil
lion and 50 million a night.
The reopening casinos must
have new operators with n
nancial standing and no GRIM
inal records. This presumably
viii tend to eliminate the
American racketeers who
dominated the industry before
and rugged the slot machines
so the odds generally were, 30
or 80 to !.
To Get JObless Pay
The operators also must pay
the casino employees their wages
for the seven weeks they have
been idle.
Foreigners who are lucky
must declare their winnings al
the Cuban National Bank
They will pay a 2 per cent tax
for a permit to take their win
nings out of Cuba.
Moving into his fourth day
as Prime Minister, Mai, Castro
quickly resolved another head
ache bothering the administra'
ton.
AS with the casinos, he modi'
fed an earlier policy and agreed
to give safe passage out Of tn
country to about 80 forme
associates of Gen. Batista VIII
had taken refuge in Is Latin
, American embassies.
The revolutionary govern
) ment previously demanded the
! be handed. over for trial a
: criminals. But the embassie
: held they were political refu
: gees and refused to surrende
: them.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-19
Turtle Business

one Of the principal indus
tries Of Jamaica in the West
Indies is turtle catching.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-19

Nov at this amazing 3-doy savings during famous {,
Hoons 5oth Jubilee In lovely coIos wpe-cleon vnyI
plostc cover that stoys looking lovely longer Feminine
STYLING throughout with washable nin9 mirror and cosmetic
troy! Bross plated locks! Hurry!
Sears5
Evening star., 1959-11-25
StocksMixed,
Range Small;
Trading Active

NEW YORK, Nov. 25 CAP)-
Prices we're uneven as the stock
market showed considerable ac-
tivity early this afternoon.
Changes of most key stocks
were narrow but profit-taking
in some pivotal stocks as well
as a number of ex-dividends in
key issues depressed the aver
age.
A firm tone was displayed by
steels, motors. rubbers, utilities
and most chemicals. The pat
tern was mixed for electrical
equipments, tobaccos, drugs,
oils and rails.
Profit = taking continued In
rule among some of the high
flying electronics. Aircrafts
were higher on a report that
the Pentagon plans to push
ahead with three long-ranRe
missile programs.
The stock market will be
closed tomorrow for the holiday
ana brokers' looked for no sharp
move in either direction.
Corporate bonds advanced
Government bonds were firm.
Evening star., 1959-11-25
NEW YORK BOND MARKET
Press LIST INCLUDES MOST ACTIVE ISSUES

Della q Hudson Is So
Det Edison 3s 70
Erie R R cv 4Izs 20ls
Garrett Cp ev 41ss 70
Gen Am Oil cv 4s1s "a
Gen Am Tran ev Is 81
Gen Mot Accep 3Sks Is
Gen Mot Accep 3Izs "a
Gen Mot Accep IS 50
Gen Tel Co CIV zIzs n
Grand I'm CIV 41ss 70
Househ Finance Is n
Huds & Mani inc SIS 81
NJ Bell TELEPHONE IS 70
Lehigh Val Is d 2003
Lockheed cv 3sls 90
N X 7 inc SIS 2o33
Mo Pacific 4s4s 2030
Mo Pacific 4Ils 90
Mo Pacific 4:ls zoos
Nation Tea cv 3Ils 90
N Y Central AIS 20l3
N Y Central Is 80
N Y Conn 25Es rs
N Y N h cv 41zs 2027
Evening star., 1959-11-25
NEW YORK cry

d % eS
DOMESTIC I:Is
Am & T P Sc 1o30 70
Am Tel q Tel IS 50 1o2
Am 7 & 7 cy 4I<s - 1854
Am Tel & Tel SIS 80 ee5k
Am Tel & Tel 34s % 7S3k
Allan Rein ev as 81 1854
Aveo MfR Co cv IS 70 157
B 4 o cv 4izs 2olo A 67sk
Beth Steel CIV 3lts 90 1874
Boeing Airc CIV 4izs 90 el3k
Burroughs CIV 4lzs 81 1oe3<
Canad Pacific 4s perp eSh
Ger dePas eV 5las 70 1o6
Ches & Ohio 37ss 70 e71f
c NJ S P & p S. 10Ss 611h
Chi & N W CIV AIS 80 S4lh
CIT Finance Is 50 ee3<
c c c & st L AIS n 71st
&C ST. q % 7Al
Columbia Gas 5ats "a 1oost
Consol Edison SIS 81 1oz
Consol Edison 3Its 81 81
Evening star., 1959-11-25
Steel Output
Runs Ahead Of
Expectations

NEW YORK. Nov. Is (AP)-
Reopened steel mills are turn
ing out shipments of finished
steel faster than expected. Iron
Age Magazine said today.
NonetheleSs, the national
Woodworking weekly stated.
steel users cannot expect real
relief from the steel shortage
for several weeks. Industrial
plant shutdowns and worker
layoffs, moreover, will persist
for a while, Iron Age added.
Full industrial production is
not expected to be reached
much before February" the
magazine said. by then, con-
sumption will come very close
to total steel production and
inventory buildup will be
negligible"
Right now. according to Iron
Age, steel consumption is NOV
ing at the rate of 5 million tons
a month. Earlier in the year,
consumption was close to 7
million tons a month.
"As steel starts to move" the
magazine said, consumption
should reach 6 million tons in
December. Steel use in Janu-
ary is still expected to be less
than normal while consumers
fight to bring their inventories
back into balance"
Evening star., 1959-11-25
CHICAGO GRAIN

CHICAGO. Nov 25 (APp.-A bullisb
erushings report and a renewal Of ext
poIt business sent soybean and wheat
tutures prices OF to q strong start
today on the board OF trade
Both commodities were IN about a
cent bushel during the frst Several
minutes. Other grains were steady to
The Government reported that nroc-
sSsors rushed more than 35K million
oushelS Of soybeans during Octobsr,
up almost 8 million from september
lnd almost 2 million from October
Brazil bought $3.50, 900 bushels NJ
nard wheat overnight which brousht
out a good volume Of pit demand de-
'eTl5sd as lifting OF bedges,
= Wheat was to u cent a bushel
highsI after about an hour, December
I.sgss corn "a to "a higher Decen-
per Sl.lO%: oats y to a higher, De
Semoer I1Hs: rye UNCHANGED TO u
hlgner, December 81 32a soybeAnS u
lover to - higher. January 50 %
transactions in oats futures USUALLY
attract little more than trader and
professor interest but that grain lately
mas been q somewhat livelier COM
Because of the autumn drought in
western Europe and the probability
that exports of feed grains Ia tboss
nations will be considerably larrsr Tor
is being directed to ats.
Evening star., 1959-11-25
RF&P Fights Move
By State on Tuxes

RICHMOND, Nov. 25 (APl
The Richmond, Fredericks-
burg g. Potomac Railroad has
asked one of its stockholders
to cut the railroads tax as
seSSment.
The State Of Virginia owns
10000 shares of RF&P stock,
valued at more than $5 million.
The railroad complained in
a formal petition Tuesday that
the State Corporation Com
missions Division of Public
Service Taxation arbitrarily
jumped its assessed valuation
OF the roads real property IN
Alexandria by 485 per cent
from 1858 to 1859.
The petition asked for a re-
view and correction Of the as
sessment. The sec ordered a
public hearing on the COM
plant next March 81.
Evening star., 1959-11-25
BUSINESS
BRIEFS
Electric Power Production in

Electric Power Production in
the week ended November 81
totaled 1882, 900, 900 kilowatt-
hours compared with 1920
100000 in the previous week
and was 9.89o above the like
week year ago.-Edison Elec-
trio Institute.
Wholesale Food Index, based
on the cost of a pound each
If 81 foods in general use, this
week advanced to $5.92 from
1881 last week. but was down
7.9 from the like week a year
ago.-Dun & Bradstreet.
BUdd Co. announced that
1,l0o Of 1000 employees laid of
during the steel strike will be
recalled, beginning next week
General Dynamics Corp. and
Material Service Corp. have
signed a merger agreement.
Earnings
Norfolk & Western Rwy. in
10 months ended October 81
earned $40.412,765 or $7.O5 a
share VS.. $32,181,51O or $3.50
in 1858 period.
Ingersoll Rand Co. in 9
months ended September 80
earned $17,683.OO0 or $2.92 a
share VS.. $20,149, 900 or 1888
in 1858 period.
Kimberly Clark Corp. in 6
months ended October 81
earned S13,2l9,458 or S1.55 a
share VS.. $13,219,s02 or Sl.5l
in 1858 period.
SeabOard Air Line in 10
months ended October 81
earned $13,634,505 or 1928 a
share VS.. $12.041,711 or $2.47
in 1858 period.
AddressOgraph- -Multigraph ir
IL months ended October 81
earned $10,78 or s3.43 9
share VS.. $9,481.277 or 1902 in
1858.
Associated Dry Goods in Il
months ended October 81
earned $8,300,000 or s4.5s q
share VS.. $7,060.o0O or $3.87 ir
1858.
U. S. PlywoOd Corp. in {
months ended October 81
earned $685. 900 or $2.93 a
share VS.. $5,189,5O0 or $2.o7 in
1858 period.
Tennessee Corp. in 9 months
ended September 80 earned
$7,078,300 or $1.88 a share VS.
$4,615,700 or $1.23 in 1855
period.
Erie Railroad in 10 months
ended October 81 had a loss
of $5,394,291 VS.. a loss of $4.-
229,94l in 1858 period.
Evening star., 1959-11-25
Vests Oldest Banks
Planning Meroer

SAN FRANCISCO, Nov. 25
(AP.-Directors of the two
Oldest banks in the West
Wells Fargo and American
TruSt-announced approval of
plans to merge.
Wells Fargo was founded In
1852 and American Trust Ii
1854.
The proposal must be ap-
proved by stockholders.
The successor bank, it was
indicated. will have total re-
sources of more than $2.5 bill
lion and probably will be
named Wells Fargo American
Trust Co.
Evening star., 1959-11-25
N. Y. PRODUCE
NEW YORK, Nov, e5 ZAP, ,usr

NEW YORK, Nov. 25 (APl (USDA)
Butter offerings moderate. Receipts
351 900 Prices unchanged
Cheese offerings adequate. Receipts
137.00O Wholesale sales. American
cheese twhole milk. Single daiseS fresh
39h h-42i2 cents. Single daises aged
50-53. Flats aged 49-5I Processed
American pasteurized Z lbs 3S-4OA
Domestic Swiss ,vheels) grade IA
4S-54; grade "B" $3.50: grade &C.
42-4S
Receipts 3s,1O0. New York spot quo.
tations follow: Midwestern: Mixed
colors: Extras $3.50 lbsl 81 1a-32Ia;
extras t45-4S lbsl 2a-3J; extras med
jun 21-2s; smalls 23-25; standards
tras (4S-5O lbs) 3l-34: extras (45-5s
lhs) 29-31 extras medium 27ha-2q.
Browns: Extras $3.50 lbs) 1880 lbsl
34-35.
Evening star., 1959-11-25
DIVIDENDS

NEW YORK, Nov. 25 (AP).-Divi-
dends announced:
Evening star., 1959-11-25
NJ. Y. COTTON

NEW YORK Nov. 25 (AP).-Cotton
futures continued lower during the
forenoon. Losses extended to so cents
bale on commission house liauida-
tion and htdgins There was only scale
down trade buying in evidence
The weather in the cotton belt was
generally fair and cool which dealers
considered favorable for the late har-
vestinE OF cotRn.
soSn Sss 6TsI tn 10 to 30 cent Gents
December 32.79, March33.21 and May
Evening star., 1959-11-25
NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE

Stock Unofficial Net