davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-10-15

The fall meeting OF the Ge-
auga County Federation of
Women's Clubs viii be held
in the Pilgrim Christian Chur-
ch in Chardon on Thursday,
Oct. 20. Members of the Prog
ress Research Club will be
hostesses.
At 1000 am. registration,
in charge of the Auburn Gar
den Club.
The program will start
promptly at 10:3O. Members
of Women's Clubs in the Coun-
ty and all others interested
are invited to attend.
The morning program is as
follows: organ music, Mrs.
Russell Ruble of Chester; De,
votionals, Bainbridge Ladies
Welcome from hostess club;
Aid Society; Salute to the flag
Response, Auburn Ladies Aid
Society.
Business meeting. Reports
on county activities. /. Oppor-
tunity school, Mrs. Walter
Polburn, Thompson. 2. Coun-
ty home, Mrs. James Dins-
more, Chardon. 3. County
Hospital, Mrs. Kenneth Mu-
NAV, Middlefield. Music, Mrs.
Ruble. Talk Christmas in
Denmark" Mrs. George G..
Hansen, Chester. Mrs. Han
sen will also display appropri-
ate exhibits illustrating her
talk.
Luncheon.
Afternoon program will
open at 1880 pm. with the
club collect, and the club
song. New clubs will be well
coined. Offering, attendance
report. "Art of Enjoying Life"
is the topic of the guest speak
er, Miss Margaret Mulac,
Cleveland. Announcements,
Parting Thought.
Mrs. George Hansen, the
speaker for the morning ses-
sion, has visited Denmark
twice-in 1889 and 1948. She is
planning another trip to that
country in the near future
The fathers of both Mr.. and
Mrs. Hansen were Danish. In
their memory, each year at
Christmas time. they hold
hold open house at their home
220 Brook Lane Drive, Ches-
terland, in accordance with
Danish customs.
Miss Mulac, who has been
associated with the Recrea-
ton Counsulant Service of
Cleveland has trained Camp
Fire and Girl Scout Leaders.
She was with the us. Army
in Germany and France train
ing personnel for the Recre-
ational Institute. She is the
author of several books, the
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-10-15
Frank II. Bond
Rites Today

Frank N. Bond, sc, formerly
of Munson, died suddenly on
Monday, Oct. II, in Kent, O.
He was born on Oct. %, 1873,
the youngest child of Aurelia
and Hanford Bond. Mr..
Bonds wife, Luella, died be-
fore him. Surviving him are
several neices and nephews.
Funeral services will be
held at the Tinker Funeral
home in Kent on Thursday,
Oct. Is at 1::30 pm. Burial
will be in North Royalton.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-10-15
Rapist to Get
Sanity test

James L. Spring, accused
Geauga County rapist, was
transferred to Ingleside Hos
pital in Cleveland on Wednes-
day, Oct. IA, to be examined
by three doctors over a period
of two weeks, after which the
doctors will give their opin-
ion as to whether or not
Spring is sane.
According to Henry d. Rand
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-10-15
L Tawanka Meets
at Beehkowiaks

The Tawanka Club met Oct
ober 1st at the home of Judy
Bechkowiak. Work project
and programs for the new
year were discussed. There
were II members present.
October Is will be a toy par
ty at the home of Bonny Ley
de.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-10-15
b from Geauga Attend Health Meet

James Blair, Mrs. Albert s..
Eveans, Mrs. Michael Uc-
chino, Mrs. Audre Blair, Mrs.
Foster Frost, Mrs. Forest
Rose, Mrs. Mae Rees, Rev.
Daniel DeArmendt. A SINH
lar conference to be held in
Geauga County at a later date
is being planned.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-10-15
Democratic Women
Meet Next Wednesday

The Federated Democratic
Women of Geauga County will
meet at the home of Dora
Hendershot, Lake Aquilla,
Wednesday, Oct. 81, at 300
pm.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-10-15

Arthur A. Janson, Mrs. Har-
old Richmond, Mrs. Edward
Glaze.
Mr.. and Mrs. H. r. Tinge,
Mrs. Vlasek, Mrs. L. T. Co
veil, Mrs. Marie Taylor, Mrs.
Joseph Kovach, Jr., Mrs. Cy-
ril G.. Green, Mrs. Leonard
Miller, Mrs. Frank Fink, Mrs.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-10-15
was sold at the festival.

At the Ohio Rural Health
Conference, held at the Y.M..
CA. In PaineSville recently,
the theme and discussion CEN
tered on "How to Achieve
Happiness in Family Life
In attendance from Geauga
County were: Mrs. w. j.
Eardley, presiding chairman;
Mrs. Everett Barnum, Rev.
Gordon Forbes, Mr.. yelling
ton Chapman, Mr.. Joseph
Youdsavage, Mrs. Esther
Sheppard, Mr.. Harwood Skin
ner.
Mrs. Myrtle Rodgers, Mrs.
Josephine Urpi, Mrs. Corn
elius Utz, Mr.. Leland d. She
uler, Mr.. Roy Emerson, Mrs.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-10-15
Womens Federation Annual
Meeting Set for Oct. "a

latest Of which is Hobbies;
the Creative Use of Leisure. :"
The Federation president
Mrs. Howard McNish Of Bur-
ton will preside at the meet
ing.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1959-10-15

Jr., Springs attorney, it was
Springs choice that he go
to Ingleside at his family's ex-
pense rather than Lima State
Hospital where his expenses
would have been paid by the
state.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12
A-Wor Defeating

@. peter Lisagor. Chicago
Daily News Mr.. President, In
answer to earlier questions, you
seemed to have ruled out the
possibility of a ground war in
Central Europe.
You also said. I believe, that
nuclear war doesn't free any
one.
Is there. therefore, an in-be-
tween response that we could
make in the event that the
Russians really started trouble
over Berlin?
A. No. I think We might as
well all OF us understand this !:
! didn't say that nuclear war
is a complete impossibility
said 1t couldn't as / see it free
anything. Destruction is not a
good police force. You don't
throw hand grenades around
streets to police the streets 80
that people won't be molested
by thugs.
Well, now. this is exactly tho
way that you have to look al
nuclear war. or any other. Iu-
Iced. even in the bombing at the
of the. you might say. rela-
lively moderate type that we
had In World War II. we de-
stroyed cities. but not to COM
pei anything except the enemy
to allow our ground forces to
move forward.
And. l must say. to use that
kind of a nuciear war as a
general thing looks to me a
Self-defeating thing for all of
us, because after all. with that
kind Of release Of nuclear ex-
plosions around this world. of
the numbers Of hundreds
don't know what it would do to
the world, and particularly the
northern hemisphere; and I
don't think anybody else does.
But / know it would be quite
serious.
Therefore, we have got to
stand right ready and say: I'VE
will do what is necessary to
protect ourselves. but we are
never going to back up on our
rights and our responsibilities. +"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12

Of nuclear war. Her diplomats
here are certain 1t would not
sanction so drastic a step over
East German stamps on Allied
convoy papers or other minimal
steps Of de facto recognition.
There are, in fact, grave
doubts in the State Department
that the administration could
get United States public opinion
to back such a policy. But most
officials here point out that
the issue would never be posed
in that form, that 1t would
be tied to the broader argu-
ment that Premier Khru-
shchev's principal objective is
to GUST the Allies from West
Berlin.
DE FactO Recognition
Some American officials adj
NIT the possibility that to pre-
serve the Western position in
West Berlin there eventually
may have to be some kind of
grudging, de facto recognition
for East Germany such as
there is for Communist China
or North Notwithstanding, OF
course. that Mr.. Khrushchev
would settle for that.
The Allies, for instance
might allow their papers To
be stamped by East German
officials under protest" and
without exchange of ambasSa-
doris.
This or some similar COM
promise may well be the up
sho1 of the 1859 round OF
East West negotiation on Ger
many now in the offing.
But before the West accepts
even this much of a setback
there is to be a real effort to
settle the whole German re-
uniflcation problem. The gen.
eral lines along which official
Washington is thinking will be
explored in later articles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12
Public Awureness

@ chalmers M. Roberts,
Washington Post) Mr.. Presi-
dent. how serious do you con-
slider the Berlin situation. and
do you consider that the Amer
lean public is sufficiently aware
of the possibility Of war in this
situation?
A. I personally think that the
American public is more sober.
ly aware Of the. true situation
than a lot Of people around this
town. We are so close to
ourselves around here that We
have a great possibility OF STIR
ring ourselves up.
Now. this country knows it's
a serious situation but what
] decry is: Let's not make
everything such an historical
sort OF a proposition-that we
go a little bit of half-cocked.
We ought to keep our stead
iness. Is what / plead for
steadineSs in meeting this
whole business. Whether it be
in Quemoy or Berlin or any,
where else.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12
Communique on Berlin
Stresses Quick Action
nv Grossly s. MOVES


European Correspondent Of The Star
BERLIN, Mar. IL. - In the
end there really wasn't much
left to say.
Apart from the emphasis on
the need for speed in calling a
summit conference and con-
Guiding a German peace treaty.
the eagerly awaited official
communique which capped
Russian Premier Khrushchev's
visit to East Berlin was some
thing Of an anticlimax.
At some length. it noted the
highlights Of the Russian lead
er's visit-his trip to the trade
fair at Leipzig, his talks with
East German leaders here. Once
again it reaffirmed the de-
termination of Russia and its
satellites to do everything for
the cause of peace" by con-
GLIDING a peace treaty with
Germany and "liquidatinc the
occupation status Of Berlin"
The present four-power &C.
cupation Of Berlin was again
condemned as having mo moral
or legal status" Once more
the East German regime re-
affirmed "itS earlier promises
to guarantee and respect free
city" and expressed its will
ingneSs to guarantee access
Ito West Berlin from both
East and West" after the &C.
cupation status Is ended. Rus
STA also was prepared TO join
in a four power guarantee Of
the proposed free city" Of
! West Berlin.
"As Quickly as Possible"
The phrase "as quickly as
possible" reappeared in almost
every paragraph.
The governments of the Ger
man Democratic Republic and
the Soviet Union called for the
fastest possible convocation of
a summit conference OF the
interested powers % solve the
problems Of decreasing inter-
national tension and settling
controversial issues.
In addition the communique
demanded a foreign ministers
conference Of the Big Four,
plus Poland and CzechcSloyaxIa
and representatives of the two
German states Ito prepare a
peace treaty end to consult
on the earliest liquidation of
the occupation regime in West
Berlin"
After a full week OF extern
porizing on these same themes
by Mr.. Khrushchev, himself,
the formal summary seemed
more than a little palio. Two
Of the chief themes of the Rus
sian campaign-the threat to
sign a separate peace treaty
with East Germany and the
offer to send Russian troops to
West Berlin to help protect the
free city-Were not mentioned
at all. Nor was there any men,
ton OF the thing that started
all the fuss about Berlin in first
place-the Russian proposal to
transfer its own occupation
rights In Berlin to the East
German government on May q
No Change in Khrushchev
The omissions. of course. do
not mean that Mr.. KhruShchev
has changed his mind or that
the threats no longer exist
The alternatives to Western
cooperation" in reaching a
settlement Of the German prob
lem have been made abundant
ly clear in the course of Mr..
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12

ers that the Western powers
were weakening or divided on
the Terlin issue.
IL the Bonn view, the Brit
ish appear far more optimistic
about the possibility Of an &C.
cord with Moscow tfi5n the
other Western powers
Mr.. Adenauer also is dead
set against any plan to thin
out Western troops o. limit
their conventional and nuclear
weapons in Central Europe.
fearing this would create d
vacuum made to order for
Com unist subversion and
penetration.
Mr.. Macmillan is under stood
to want the Western powers to
study the possibility of some
form of military diSengagcment
in the Iron Curtain area where
troops OF the worlds two
mightiesL poWels-RuSSia and
the United States-are arrayeL
face to face.
Reds Issue COmmuniGue
Mr. khrushchev's tour wound
up with joint Soviet East
German communique las; night
calling for a peace treaty on
terms already rejected by the
West.
The prospects loomed larger
for EaSt-WeSt negotiations
and possibly the summit talks
sought so ardently by Mr..
Khrushchev. New notes to
Russia being prepared in the
Western capitals repeatedly will
suggest a foreign ministers
conference in Geneva about
May IL. Informants said they
would call again for study of
the whole German issue. in
Guiding the Russian proposals
on Berlin and for a peace
treaty.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12

NV. by 1t. John J. Kenney Of
the second precinct.
The lieutenant testified yes
terday he saw the defendant
shouting and drinking with
three companions. He testified
Pvt. Manfred was taken to the
precinct. where his speech was
thick and he walked with an
uneven gait" He was cor
roborated by Police serss.
Frank Strader. g
Judge Milton s. Kronheim,
jr., ruled that the Government
failed to prove its case beyond
q reasonable doubt.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12
POLICY
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
ons there would destroy the
very people the West hopes to
bring to its side-the East
Germans--as we'll as the Allies
own troops.
II Communist troops and
supplies in other parts of East
Germany and Poland were
made the targets. again poten-
tial allies would be destroyed.
That leaves supply bases and
Soviet troop formations in the
Soviet Union as targets. But to
attack them would trigger the
big nuclear war. inviting Soviet
retaliation throughout Western
Europe and in the United
States.
Western diplomats who Offer
this analysis Of q possible nu-
clear war are merely stating
IN the Berlin context, the widely
held belief that limiting nuclear
war in Europe is impossible.
Warning for Khrushchev
Presumably President Eisen-
hower's comments yesterday
and remarks in the same vein
by Defense SECRETARY McElroy's
earlier in the week. were in
tended to warn Soviet Premier
Khrushchev Of these dangers.
AS one American official put
1t: He is now ON notice that
he is not playing around on a
little brink. This is The Big
Brink"
Not even Stalwart Chancellor
Konrad Adenauer Of West Ger
many could support a policy OF
atomizing the very East Ger
mans with whom his Federal
Republic hopes to be united
diplomats here concede.
Britain's public opinion is
the most alive to the dangers
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12
Privute Cleared
In Drunk Trial

Police Pvt. Albert O. Man.
fredi. SO. Of the second precinct.
yesterday was found not guilty
Of intoxication after a Munici-
pal Court trial that involved
an exchange between Judge and
prosecutor.
The defendant, a resident In
the 100 block Of Irvington street
S.W., was arrested Saturday
night In a restaurant in the
1900 block of Fourteenth street
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12

States. and its allies. have an
nounced their Arm intention OF
preserving their rights and re-
sponsibilities with respect to
Berlin. II any threat, or any
push In the direction Of real
hostilities is going to occur. it's
going to occur from the side Of
the Soviets..
Now. II that would become
reality-and ! don't believe
that anyone would be sense
less enough to push that to the
point Of reality--then there
will be the time to decide
exactly what the Allies would,
in turn. EXPECT to do.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12

The British Prime Minister
arrived half an hour after So
Wet Premier Khrushchev took
of from East Berlin for Mos
COW. During eight days in East
Germany Mr.. Khrushchev had
plugged as hard as ever for a
German peace treaty and
showed himself still deter
mined to wrest West Berlin
from the Western allies.
Groups Of workers were
marched out to East Berlin s
Stalinallee to wave farewell as
the Soviet Premier's CONVOY
passed en- route to the airport
Mr.. Macmillan's visit to Mr.
AdcnaIler was his second stop
on swing around the major
allied capitals to discuss West
ern policy in the light of his
talks with Mr.. Khru nchev in
Moscow The Briton met with
President &c Gaulle and Pre-
mier Michel Debre in Paris
earlier this week and goes
next week to Washington.
Mr.. Macmillan remarked
today that the West is still a
long way from our goal" of
finding means of countering
:. the Soviet threat to West Ber-
lin But he stressed that the
West remains "resolute and
firm on our principles"
= Mr.. Adenauer greeted Mr..
Macmillan and Foreign Sec
rotary Selwyn Lloyd heartily.
He said the exchange of views
among friends is necessary in
view of the way the interna-
tionsl situation has developed"
But Mr.. Macmillan was likely
to find the 83-year-cld Chan
.cellor in a cool mood. Mr..
Adenauer disapproved of Mr..
Macmillan's trip to Moscow
fearing it would give the
impression to Kremlin's lead
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12
Worr;nn f. "7viet

@. (Garn"tt D. Horrer. The
STAR The news re1nrts today
from R-r'in say thst some top
Allied officials there are con-
WINGED in the light Of Mr..
Khrushchev's visits that only
the clearest warnine of nuclear
war would deter the Soviets
from trying to carry out its
plan for Bsrlin. Is the United
States prepared To rsn nuc'ear
war if necessary to defend free
Berlin?
A. Well, I don't KIN w how you
could free anything with nu-
clear weapons.
] can say this: The United
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12

o.. (Merrlman Smith, United
Press internationally Sir. do
ven foresee anything on the
International scene to cause an
increase In your defense budget
beyond the present $4o.9 bill
lion. or anything that might
deIay4the decrease In the Army
and Marine Corps manpower?
A. Well, this is q subject, OF
course, that is under discussion
all the time Now, you make
out a plan and you follow that
plan, and you do not want
and, as a matter Of fact. 1t
would be ruinous-to be pushed
of this plan time and again
by something suddenly de-
sci.ibed as a crisis.
! have argued and urged for
years that we are living and we
are going to live in q tense
period because Of the actions
and the attitude of the Com
munist imperialism.
Communist imperialism is
never going to decrease the
pressure of its efforts to pro-
mote world revolution. resulting
into the communication Of the
world and with Moscow at the
head.
What / am trying to point
out is this: That adequacy Of
our defenses is not going to be
especially increased or strength
ened by any particular sudden
action in response to one of
these moments Of increased
tension.
We are certainly not going
to tight a ground war in Europe.
WHAT good would it do to send
a few more thousands or. in
deed. even a few divisions Of
troops to Europe?
! do not see why we would
think that we. with ITS
SOsiet divisions in that neigh
borhood-why in the world
would We dream of fighting a
ground war? Then, when our
allied forces were capable Of
winning wars in that region tit
was in World War II. no mat
ter who they had been fighting,
they could have done so. But
after all. our divisions-which
were from two to three times
the strength. Of the average Of
that time. against us-were
totaling. I suppose. 100 divi-
S ons in the west. supported by
the most powerful cir forces
and nevies O. that time that
could be put together.
Now, we don't want to get
into that kind Of a misc alcula-
ton. and certainly that kind of
an error. We want to keep
adequate forces and We want
toskeep IS strong in our hearts
and our heads as we do in our
military. and then carry for
ward our policies, our firmness
in ESTABLISHING or in supporting
our rights. carryin" out our
responsibilities in the world.
keening our friends together
and remembering that "" inst
simply cennot be always fi"ht-
ing-foTowin0 sor' cone else's
lead. We hove n ts'-e or own
positive pl~n e-i follow it.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12
Macmillan in Bonn,
Asks Elastic Position

BONN, Mar. IL (AP)-BritiSh Prime Minister Macmillan
flew Bonn West Chancellor Adenauer
and said the West must adopt elastic position trying
meet the Soviet CHALLENGE to Berlin
I'VE all stand together, methods of defense we
must remain elastic, Mr. Macmillan told at the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12
REMARKS ON BERLIN
/ Ground War Is 'Out,
President Declares

Following partial teri OF President Eisenhowers
conference yesterday covering the Bern question and
the danger OF iDdr with Russia: N
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-12

AAAAA doAANAACF hAuAJ PaSAS
speeches here. What they do
mean apparently is that the
Communists at this point are
accentuating the positive in
their campaign to force nego-
tiations on Germany on their
own terms.
1t is also quite clear that. of
these negotiations, the one
which really interests the Rus
slams is the one at the summit
where the leaders will meet
with no restrictions on what
they can discuss. Premier
Khrushchev has held all along
that a foreign ministers meet
ing-on which the West has
ipsisteG-w would be vase of
time. And after his perform
ance here this week many OBJ
servers are inclined to agree.
Indeed since the original
Western position favoring a
ministers conference was Land
down. a number Of things have
changed. In the last week Mr..
Khrushchev has made it per-
fectly obvious that he and he
alone has the authority TO make
decisions on these matters and
will almost certainly not dele.
gate this authority to anyone
else.
Gromyko Left at Home
While Mr.. Khrushchev me
gotiateG' with German authorl-
ties here. Russian Foreign Min
lister Andrei Gromyko stayed
home in Moscow. On more than
one occasion Khrushchev has
given the impression that he
regards his own foreign min
lister as a technician who can
not be entrusted with matters
of great Importance.
To a lesser extent the same
situation exists in France and
Britain with President de
Gaulle and Prime Minister
Macmillan have been showing
more and more interest in per.
Sonal diplomacy than has been
normal in the past by the top
Western political leaders. In
both these countries the proc
ess has led inevitably to a
downgrading Of the foreign
ministers Job and presumably
to the authority he would exert
in any negotiation.
All along. peI:Iaps. the great
exception to this general trend
has been the United States.
Until his illness, it is certainly
true that Secretary of State
Dulles could have negotiated
with mme assurance - and
possibly even with more au-
thority-than anyone else in
the Government. including
President Eisenhower. AS the
man who actually made Ameri.
can foreign policy and repr =
sented American leadership in
the Western alliance, his par
tic!pation in any settlement OF
the European problem would
have been almost essential.
Today. one may question
whether the various reasons
that originally led the West to
insist on a preliminary foreign
minister's conference are still
valid. Despite Mr.. Khrushchev's
hopes. one may reserve the
greatest doubts about the pros
poets OF a summit conference
or even about the wisdom
Of holding any conference at
all with the Communists on
Germany. But is is even more
difficult to see the value of
lengthy negotiations on a
lower level which. by the
nature of things, seem con-
demmed to almost certain
failure even before they begin.