davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
Stock Exchange
Cuts Charges
On Small Sales

NEW YORK. Mar. 6 tAP) -
Members of the New York Stock
Exchange have approved a re-
vision in the commission sched-
ule. effective March 80. Presi-
dent G. Keith Funston said.
The new rates affect mini
mum commissions involving
transactions ranging from Sl00
to $2.400. The net effect is to
reduce the commission on
transactions between $3.50 and
$4,000 by 81. On transactions
between 500 and $3.50 and be-
tween $4,000 and 50, 400 the re-
duction will vary from a few
cents to 81. go
The revised schedule also
eliminates the so-called round
turn" commission on transac-
tons completed within IA days.
The round turn commission
was a reduced rate that applied
on the closing side for persons
whose purchase and sale OF the
same security was completed
within II days. --a
The commission on transac-
tons involving more than 81 400
will remain UNCHANGED The
commission on transactions OF
less than $500 will be as mu-
tuaIly agreed. which is the pres
ent practice.
Also unchanged are the basic
Sc minimum commission for
transactions involving 500 Oh
more and the top minimum
commission of $3.50 per share
or SIS per round or odd lot.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
McC ormick Reelected
Exchange
NEW YORK. Mar. 6 (AP)

NEW YORK, Mar. 6 APP
Edward T. Mccormick, the
Smiling TED Of Wall Street,
had something new to smile
about today-an unprecedented
six-year renewal Of his contract
as president Of the American
Stock Exchange.
The exchange offered Mr..
Mccormick the new contract
yesterday and he accepted.
Neither would say how much
money was involved but guesses
in Wall Street lowered around
$4,000 year: Enough any
way to keep the grin on Mr..
cCormick's emerald visage.
/. He has been president of the
American Stock Exchange
sometimes called the Irish
American Stock Exchange by
Wall Street wags--for the past
eight years. They have been
the best years of the exchanges
life. In that time:
Volume has expanded from
a little more than 100 million
shares a year to close to $50
million.
The name has been changed
from New York Curb Ex-
change to the. present title.
The number of tickerS in
operation has risen from 6l0
to 1901. cts a slower ticker
than that of the New York
Stock Exchange and plans are
underway to speed it up
The exchange now has a
monthly magazine, a visitors
| gallery and a promotionaI
movie called Behind the Tick
err Tape" The State Depart
ment has shown this abroad.
Mr.. Mccormick was born ir
Phoenix. Ariz.. February IA
1911. He attended four uni.
versities and received degree!
from three-a BIS. from the
University Of Arizona. MS. from
the University of Californis
and PhD. from Duke. He alsC
went to Northwestern.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
PEOPLE
re- IN
BUSINESS

Robert L., Green, Washing
ton fashion expert, has been
named fashion director of Play
boy Magazine, with Offices in
New York. Chicago. Washing
ton and London. He has been
fashion editor Of the Diplomat.
/ Arcade-Sunshine Co. OF
Washington received an award
from the American Institute OF
Laundering for excellence in
advertising NJ. Belmont Yer
Standig manages the firms adj
vertising. -.
George s. Withefs was named
district service manager IN the
Washington Office Of Dun d.
Bradstreet. Inc. He formerly
was Raleigh ONCE manager.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
Insurance Men Pleased
BY Recess on Tax Bill

The Senate Finance Com
mittee was praised by life in
surance leaders today for call
ing a l2-day recess in hearings
on a House bill raising Federal
taxes on life insurance COM
panies by 10 per cent.
Chairman Harry F. Byrd of
Virginia and other members of
the Finance Committee deserve
the Nations gratitude for ex-
tending their study of this
important issue" said Louis w
Dawson. chairman Of a tenn
porary taxation committee
representing % leading mutual
life insurance companies. Mr.
Dawson is president of Mutual
Life of New York.
- The recess will give the Sem
ate committee more time to
Examine amendments IN the
House bill as urged by company
witnesses. said Mr.. Dawson.
After today's hearing . the Sem
ate committee will recess until
March II.
Clearly the Finance Com
mittee is going out of its way
TO prevent hasty or ill-consid-
cred legislation" Mr.. Dawson
said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
SEPARATE BIDS MUST Be
SUBMITTED FOR EACH IN.
DlVIDuAL LOT

The seven lets Of personal prop.
eriv herein offered may he inspected
al the Officr Of AIicn Property. De
nartmeut 0f Justice. 30 Indiana
Ave. NV, Washington -. ID G.
Tor arnBintmrn'S for inSpectinn eaii
Reruhlir 1-a"O0 ENtrustOr 1635.
Sealed hidS on the forms Dr0.
riaed nv the Attofnev Genera and
ubicct In the terms I'D condition.
r0nta'urs therein will h" received
Hntu 1000 AN. Eastern St7nhard
Time. Nnndav. March ~ 1850. al
the 0fFer ~ Alien Property. Depart
ment Of Justice. t0i Indiana Ave.
NV. Washington 25. ". G. A.
which line and rl""e said bids viii
he prblIcly oprn'. and declared
Zach hid must br in duplicate and
rrorerty. Rids viii be- received onlv
from American citizens and
Corpora ti0ns controlled nv Ameri-
can citizerS and organized undo
the laws Af the Tinted St7tes. RidS
must contain an aT'davit STATING.
among other things. that the bidder
is not purchasing on behalf Of an
nnS'~"'"~.h pr'rri"al p -srSnn not
= citizen OF the United States or
for resale 10 non -citizen.
A hank draft or certified cheek
nayable to the AttOrnev General IN
an amount equal 10 ESQ Of the
hid price must accompany the bid.
The Attorney General reserves the
tight to reject any or AL bids or at
HIS election 10 waive all defects In
any bid. Further particulars re-
GardinE the personality and form.
for submitting bids NAV he obtained
by communicating With the once Of
Alien Property. Department 81
Justice. tOI Indiana Avenue NV,
Washington rs, n. G.
Dated At Washington. y. C., this
3ed day NJ March, 1880.
WILLIAM p. ROGERS,
Attorney General Of the
United states
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
New York Shipbuilding
Offering Stirs Interest

Washington investors, who
put money into New York Ship
building when the Wolfson
group moved into control, were
interested in plans for an Of
fering Of this company's shares
by Merritt-C Chapman g. Scott
Corp, another Wolfson COM
pany.
Registration statement for
the offering was filed with the
Securities and Exchange Com
mission covering 62l.353 shares
Of the shipbuilding firm and II
said Merritt Chapman plans
to offer these shares from time
to time either on the New York
Stock Exchange at the then
prevailing price or by public or
private sale at prices related
to those prevailing on the ex-
change.
After sale of the designated
shares. Merritt Chapman will
! continue to own 409.151 shares
or about 80 per cent of the
total outstanding. No reason
was given for the proposed
sale.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
Borrowing !l'
Costs.UpWith
Discount Boost

NEW YORK. Mar. 6 (APD-
The cost of business borrowing
took an upward turn today in
the short-term money market
here In the wake OF last nights
increase in the Federal Reserve
discount rate.
Commercial paper dealers
handling notes sold on the open
market boosted rates. by "a
percentage point. The new rates
for four to six month paper are
33s percent to- SIS per. cent.
Commercial paper is the
money market name for two
kinds of short-term unsecured
notes. One is finance paper
placed directly with investors
by major. sales finance COM
panies. The other is the open
market paper sold by dealers on
behalf OF the borrowing con-
Germs to the general market
Chiefly commercial banks out
side New York City. The latter
is the one on which rates were
increased.
In another development, ma
F.! ior dealers in bankers accept
ances raised rates by "a per-
centage point across the board
effective Immediately. The
move was led by Solomon
Bros. g. Hutzler and Briggs
Schaedle & Co.
/ The new rates are for 80 tc
e0-day bills, 3ls to 3 per cent
so to l20-day bills. 3h to 81
per cent, and 100 to lS0-day
bills, 33s. to 3l4 per cent.
Bankers acceptances. for thu
most part, are bills GOVERNS
exports, imports and domestic
shipments which have beer
accepted" by a bank-thu
putting the banks credit be
hind the purchaser of thu
goods. After the draft ha'
been accepted. It becomes nego
table and can be traded in thu
ldpen market through dealers.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
lib Corp. Liquidation
Nearing Final Stage

I-B Corp. had total assets of
$226.623 on December 81 and
present economic conditions
indicate liquidation of the COM
pany's remaining properties will
be completed within the COM
ing year, President John r.
Waller announced yesterday.
The eighth corporation divi-
depd was mailed last Deem
Der %. All of these liquidating
dividends have been charged to
capital surplus and do not re-
feet a profit or Federal tax
liability. Mr.. Waller pointed
out.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
FOREIGN EXCH'GE

NEW YORK, Mar, o iAPJ .-FofetEn
enrhange rates. Great Britain IN doi-
lars. others IN cents tunchansed unless
Canadian dollar In New FORK open
market > ~ ~ per cent premium or
I0s S0ss U. 8. cents. on 3/3" o: q
s EGrGD' on o sFss Of pT, cent s sSa6ss
5o-day tutores a,soll, Of, / az q 4
tirsne Zoos. up o0,. Of cent;
France franc, 20is OF cent. on
90 II3a: Germany CWeste
1deutscht marx 2Bglis, OF O0is OF
cent. Holland ysuhderl % 70, OF
~ Of a cent: Italy 0iral .l6nt OF a
cent; Portugal teScudoi 81; Sweden
tkTosaI iH.H;. Switzerland uranc
Gree III Denmark krone ! ="
Latin America ArsentinF uret
-. of Dj OF q cent: Brazil ffreei
~ Of a cent Mexico 500. venezu''-
bolivar ~ ~
Far East Hons KonE dollar l',a5
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
Duke Accounting Expert
To Address FGAA Here

Martin L. Black. jr.. profess
sor Of accounting at Duke Uni
versity will discuss trends in
accounting education at a din
Iner meeting Of the Federal Gov
eminent Accountants Associa-
ton at Occidental Restaurant
next Thursday night.
Mr. Black is secretary treas
,urer of the National Society of
Accountants for Co-operatives.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
Metropolis Building Votes
Semi annual Dividend

Directors of Metropolis Build
ing Association have declared
q semi-annual dividend on in
vested capital at the rate of 4
per cent per annum.
The semiannual payment will
cover the six months period
from October / to March 81
and is the same as distributed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
CHICAGO
LIVESTOCK

CHICAGO Mar tAPl-fUSDA) -
Hogs 4 500 active. uneven: % to 30
higher on butchers; mostly IS TO 80
hisher; sows steady to Is higher adj
vance on weights over 450 lbs; i'm
proved shipping demand: most local
interests in trade early with complete
early clearance; - mixed grade 100
gao ID butchers 1900. 1910; several
is so: and a deck - 24O lbs at 80:
a few lots mostly Is 2O0-22O lbs $50.
1896: 80 head lot 1865: .-3 mixed
ersde 25O-2gO lbs l5.5O-l6, 90: few
lots mostly IS 300-330 lbs Is 90 80;
mixed Grade :}50-400 10 sows I3.5O-
IA. 90; most 425-55O lbs l2.75-I3,5 so.
Cattle 500; calves none; cows active,
steady. not enough other classes on
sale to test prices; utility 10 low COM
mercial cows rs. 90 10 80: Gamers and
cutters l5. 50-lS.50
Sheep 100: not enoush on sale
for price test.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
Fifth Store Opened
by Dart Drugs, Inc.

Dart Drugs. Inc, opened its
fifth store at 1927 Wisconsin
avenue in Bethesda. Md. yes
terday.
The new store is the largest
of the rapidly growing chain
with 10000 square feet Of
space, reported President Her
bert Haft.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
Higher Interest Trend
Watched Closely Here

: Washington financial leaders
followed the developing trend TO
higher interest rates closely to-
day.
The trend is we'll defined and
has quite a way to go, they
said. New York rates set the
pattern for the entire eastern
seaboard.
The rise in the Federal Re-
serve discount rate placed it
more in line with actual mar
ket conditions and was antici-
pated by more than few OF
the experts. sickness Of some
recent corporate issues already
had signaled the firming of the
!. market and the increasing
-chooSineSs of institutional buy
ers, they said.
If the Fed" failed to keep
the discount rate in line with
the trend, it would become abb
normally profitable for banks
q to borrow from the reserve sys-
TEN to make loans at higher
levels.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
ID. C. Trucking Association
Plans Oyster Roast

The 25th annual oyster roast
of the District Trucking $3.50
citation will be held at the
Mayfower Hotel tomorrow
night.
Around 1000 guests are ex-
pected TO attend the annual
event.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
Dpoly Mitchell TO Speak
For Controllers Chapter

Washington Chapter, Savings
and Loan Controllers. will hear
Dooly- Mite hell, prominent
Washington accountant. at q
dinner meeting at the Burling-
ton Hotel next Wednesday
night.
MIR. Mitchell. who is a senior
partner in the firm of Coun-
cilor. Buchanan. Mitchell and
Hayes, will discuss Federal in
come tax law as it affects saw
Iings and loan associations. with
special reference to bad debt
deductions.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
Nash Marine Supplies
Opens Suburban Branch

Nash Marine Supplies. Inc,
has opened the first of several
proposed suburban braflc h
stores at IT'S Lee highway in
Arlington County. Va. just
half-a mile from Key bridge.
Established in 1891. Nash
Marine Supplies is one Of
Washington's oldest marine
dealers. -
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06

He started as a security
analyst with the Securities and
Exchange Commission in 1884
and became a commissioner in
l949. He moved over to the
American Stock Exchange
presidency in 1851.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
A. s. Beck Chain to Open
Prince Georges Store

l. A. S. Beck Shoe Store will
open its l8lst store in the
Prince Georges Plaza Shopping
Center at Hyattsville, Md. next
Thursday.
Irving Arthur of silver
Spring will manage the new
outlet.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
.s5t- st @M Af
..'' RI BUSINESS
rAreo Store Sales Up
% Pct. From 1853
BY DONALD B. HADLEY
star Financial Edttor

Department store sales in the Washington Metropolitan
jumped % per cent above in the week ended
Saturday and also II per cent ahead Of the previous
week the Federal Reserve Bank OF Richmond reported today
Area sales weeks ended February % Is per cent
above the like 1858 period and for the date
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
OFFER FOR SALE
The Attorney General
or
THE UNITED STATES
AE AAEPlcA

Notice inviting citizeps Of the
United Stotes Of America TO moke
offers to purehose from the Attor-
ney General oil his rights, title
ond interest in and TO seven lots
Of personal property. vested in the
&ttorncy Gcnerol purSuont TO the
Trodps with the Enemy Act. os
amended described os follows;
Lot l-one ~ Mons woteh-yel-
low metUl.
Lot 2-one ~ Mons wGteh--YeI.
low metoI with ehoin ond
Masonic emblem set with
SIX (6) diomond-li like stones.
Lot 3-one ID Zeiss lkron Comero
with leather ccse.
One (l) Tripod in leather
cose
One ~ Box Of Cumero i'll
tiers.
Lot 4-one ~ Ludy's yellow metol
ring SET with diomond-
like stone.
Let 5-one ~ Cocktoil S hoker
(stuinless chrome).
Ore ~ Matching troy and
four t4) coektoil glasses.
one ~ broken.
Lot 6-one ~ Mons diomond
ring,
Lot 7-onc ~ Mans diamond
ring (obout u curut).
One ~ Ludy's diamond
ring. Tiffany setting (cbout
u curot).
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
TREASURY BONDS

NEW YORK. Mar. 6 tAP).-Yester.
days over.the-counter United States
Government Treasury bonds,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06
OVER COUNTER

washington hstinss on over-the-
counter markets furnished BY the Ma.
tional Association OF Securities as OF
/ n nj Friday. March n, 1859.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06

CVIII dIIEdV UI yVdI ubU'
Washington downtown gains
were not nearly as large, in
dicating more rapid growth in
suburban branches.
The downtown portion Of the
area sales total was II per cent
above q year ago and 8 per cent
ahead OF the previous week.
Downtown sales in four weeks
ended February 20 and for the
year to date both were 4 per
cent above a year earlier.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06

for the last Is months, Mr..
ISantelmann said, .
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-06

.Sits % ......-.-- sl.s ga "a 50
.3s IS .-----.--. s7B s7.is - 4 $50
Prices quoted In dollars and thirty.
Subject to Federal taxes but not to
State income taxes.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1959-03-23
Phil Green Gives
Talk for Realtors

The Chapel Hill Board OF Real.
tors at q luncheon meeting last
Monday had program on City
planning. its history, and present
implications.
Phil Green. an assistant director
OF the University Institute OF
Government. was the chief SPEAK
er He said city planning began
as health and safety measures
Lots had to be a certain size and
houses had to be set back from
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1959-03-23

the street. Later other factors
began TO influence planners. Basic
in planning is the effort not to
give special advantages to any
individuals or groups Mr. Green
said
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1959-03-23

Lee Coleman. professor Of SOC
iology at the University of Ken
lucky. will speak on desegregatlon
a, an open meeting Of the Chapel
Hill Fellowship for School Intesra-
ton a, 3 pm Thursday March
Do at the First Baptist Church
The public IS invited
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1959-03-23
THIS Is HOLY WEEK j..

THIS Is HOLY WEEK the week of sorrow
for all Christians when CHRIST was betraye ed.
>couraged led to Cavar. to die a cruel and un Just
death for the sins of the whole world On Good
Friday reIive the three hours Of HIS dying in
unimaglnable mental. physc and spiritual
guish. hanging there the CROSS. HE was en-
tombed by Joseph Aramathea HIS broken body
anOlnted and gentl! wrapped in fine linen and buri
ed. On the third day CHRIST AROSE FROM THE
DEAD N 4 MIGHTY RESI- REJECTION! This is
our EASTER
With the year, have come the traditional chill
dren- bunne> Easter Egg Rolling. the Parade of
Fashions. But let us mediate: there would be no
EASTER without the redempti,e power of the
son OI con. which j. the greatest power in this
world.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1959-03-23

COMING OR WAY "A SUMNER Sun
The golden shrub, ForSythia Despeak> the
coming OF a summer sun when clothes wilt and
men cease to be- well -groomed. But not 50 with
HASPEL SELFC ARE TROPlCAIS as seen at
NS-SHfPHERDS In wearing THEM
man can always remain crisp and reireshingy cool,
AttracfNt.y Priced at 1896
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-21
WASHINGTON HAZARDS SAME
AS ON AN ICY SKI SLOPE

Washington is like IAN icy ski slope late on a gray
January afternoon full Of unexpected hazards"
says Mrs Sherman Adams wife Of the onetme Assistant
President, in national magazine article
Washington Is "by no means Just city Of beautiful
blossoms historic landmarks and happy people there
many individuals feeding the fires Of Jealousy and
vndctveness they seek credit and political notorety
for themselves" she said.
The change in administration. when the Eisenhower
team" first to caused vibrations in several
circles the least OF which among the Washington
hostesses" Mrs. Adams writes.
1T was astonishing" she says ITO fnd how quickly
OF these hosptabe souls could accommodate them
selves to the new political order"
She added that many Of those warmhearted women
had preference for Republicans and were overoyed at
the change which finally taking place. They were
intent making up for lost time"
Commenting her husbands dislike Of formal
gatherings that would keep him up late at night. Mrs.
Adams writes:
precedence which might be described as the privi-
ege Of arriving last and departing frs is integral
part Of Washington social functions
when at formal party, the ranking guest
enjoyed all the prerogatves connected with his positions
unless as happened some occasions, my husband
decided he had had long enough day. Then the rank
ing guest lost his privilege of departing first"
Mrs Adams reveals that 1t was she who persuaded
her husband to make his televson appearance last fall
announcing mis- resignation and giving his side Of the
Bernard Godfine case
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-21
Convention
Set by
B6PW

Judge Lorna E. Lockwood
of Phoenix. Ariz.. win be guest
speaker at a luncheon to be
given this Saturday by the
District State Federation Of
Business and Professional
Women's Clubs. The luncheon
win be held in the Palladian
Room Of the Shoreham Hotel
at lis pm.
The luncheon is being held
in connection with the fed
eration's tenth annual con-
vention, which opens at the
Shoreham Friday evening.
Miss Louise ONeil. president
will preside at all con-
ventlon sessions.
Saturday evening there will
be a reception at which new
officers win be installed.
Judge Lockwood Is the only
woman who has been elected
a Judge Of the Superior Court
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-21
AUTOMATICALLY SPEAKING
Chilean PiQnist
Feted ut Embassy

"A young Chilean pianist
named Mario Miranda gave
his first performance in
Washington last night, at a
private recital in the en-
bassy.
About $50 guests were
present to hear him play
pieces by Tchaikovsky, Cho-
pin and Debussy on a piano
which had been specially in
stalled in the grand entrance
hall of the residence for this
occasion.
Before the recital. the Chi
lean Ambassador and Mrs.
Muller gave a dinner for 40
people and after the As
minute program the addi-
tional guests were introduced
to the musician and his wife
at a reception.
Mr.. Miranda. now 80. be-
came a concert pianist at the
age of 6. His wife is Argen-
tinian.
The couple moved to New
York City last November and
he recently gave his first
United States concert at the
Town Hall.
Mrs. Miranda said yester-
day her husband expects to
go on tour in this country
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-21

arrival, Mr.. Francis Dennis,
who was First Secretary at
the embassy in Paris until
his transfer here. He arrived
two weeks ago.
Mr.. Dennis is acting as
Charge d'Affaires until the
return on June 2 Of Ambas-
sador Padmore from Lii
IBERIA. He will be host at a
reception next Wednesday
for Mr.. Richard A. Henries.
Liberian Speaker Of the
House.
Mr.. Henries is due in
Washington tomorrow for a
six-day visit.
4 y 4 +
DOMINICAN AMBASSA-
DOR de Moya and his wife
left Washington by plane
today, after two years here.
Yesterday afternoon he said
goodby to members of his
staff at the chancery and
Tuesday he and Mrs. de Moya
bid farewell to many Wash
ingtonians at a garden party
given by Mrs. Thurmond
Chatham at her house on
Prospect avenue.
Among their AM rican
friends who turned up were
Representatives Joseph Mar
tin, Katharine st. George,
Albert Thomas and William
Hull.
The name of Mr.. de Moya's
successor has not yet been
announced.
~ + y
GUATENIALAN ANfBASSA-
DOR Antillon Hernandez,
who's expected to become
chief of his country's mis-
sion in Cuba, will leave for
home in two weeks.
Both he and Bolivian AM