davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1959-11-28
Kennedy Hits
Birth Control
). Policy
Opposes Efforts
To Cut Population
Of Poor Countries

Senator Kennedy, Democrat
of Massachusetts,, has de-
clared himself against United
States advocacy of birth con-
troll as a means of limiting
population growth in such
economically depressed coun-
tries as India.
He took his stand after a
statement by Catholic bishops
opposing the use of any foreign
aid funds to promote "artifl-
cial birth prevention" raised a
church-State issue in his still
unannounced campaign for the
White House.
In an interview with the
New York Times. the leading
Catholic aSpirant for the preSi-
dency was quoted as saying:
II think it would be a mis-
take for the United States Gov
ernment to attempt to advocate
the limitation of the popula-
ton of under-developed coun-
tries"
Gives Views of Foreign Aid
But when asked what his po-
sition would be on aid to a
country that had decided as a
matter of national policy to
limit its birth rate, he replied:
Il believe this is a matter to
be determined by the country
itself. 1 would not think it was
wise for the United States to
refuse to grant assistance to a
country which is pursuing a
policy it feels to be in its own
best interest. :"
He said he would do what
ever he considered "in the best
interests of the United States, I"
however, if the issue of using
foreign aid funds for such a
purpose ever came before him
as President.
Bishops Fight Birth Control
Senator Kennedy spoke out
after a leading Protestant, the
Right Rev. James A. Pike,
Episcopal Bishop of San Fran
cisco, demanded to know
whether the statement en-
dorSed by the Catholic bishops
here Wednesday was binding
on Catholic candidates for pub
lie Office.
He said the announced op-
position of the Catholic hier-
archy to the use of birth con-
troll to check population growth
in over-peopled countries would
condemn rapidly increasing
millions Of people in less for
tunate parts of the world to
starvation, bondage, misery and
despair"
Senator Kennedy said it would
be the greatest psychological
mistake" for the United States
to appear to advocate the lin
itation of the black or brown
or yellow peoples whose popula-
ton is increasing no faster than
in the United States"
For the United States to
intervene on this basis would
See KENNEDY, Page Ala
Evening star., 1959-11-28

Picture on Poee A-3
ice fans pulled out shortly be-
fore 8 am. to see the 60th
playing of the strongest rivalry
in football.
Rain was falling in Phila-
delphia at midmorning, but
was expected to stop by game
time.
Navy Secretary William B
FRANKIE invited Cary Grant as
his guest aboard the train. The
actor is here to promote a
movie about submarines. They
were confident that underdog
Navy would make it a victory
celebration for the trip home
Mexican Envoy Aboard
Among Mr.. Franke's party
were Mexican Ambassador Car
rillo Flores. Portuguese Am
basSador Luis Esteves Fernan-
des, and Senator and Mrs
Chavez, Democrat of New
Mexico.
Alongside their train, which
was called the Annapolis Alumni
Special, was the Army Navy
Clubs train which was unoffi-
cially dubbed "Army's Special"
The boarding was the scene OF
old acquaintances renewed.
One Marine Corps colonel,
after enthusiastically greeting
an old friend, turned and said
IT haven't seen that guy since
Paris" Both are attached to
the Pentagon.
Evening star., 1959-11-28
Arlington Parents 7 oily
Trofficin Bid for Walks

county realize the dimensions
of the problem" Mr.. johnson
said.
Mr.. johnson said the situa-
ton on the 18-foot-wide street
will be compounded next spring
when construction is scheduled
to start on an overpass at the
intersection Of Carlyn Springs
road and Abingdon road. Con-
struction traffic as we'll as the
full load from Carlyn Springs
road probably will use the 600
and 700 blocks of Abingdon
street.
A traffic count made last
night showed that 1,036 cars
and trucks used Carlyn Springs
road during a two-hour period.
He said that a traffic count
on Abingdon street Wednesday
showed that during a period OF
one hour and IS minutes a to-
tai Of 562 passenger cars, 18
trucks and six tractor trailers
used the 18-foot street.
Mr.. johnson said that the
traffic figures the residents
have compiled show that Abing.
don street is not a "neighbor-
hood" street but is actually
being used for cross-countJ
traffic. He said that the Situa-
ton requires safety measures.
He said there are more thar
so children in the two blocks.
Residents will resume theil
traffic count Monday when the
Christmas rush starts" Mr.
Johnson said.
Results of the survey will bt
presented to county officials.
Evening star., 1959-11-28
Panama Begins
Massive Rally
On Sovereignty
$50 Cross Zone
Peacefully, Ease
Feurs of Clash

PANAMA, Nov. % (AP).-
About $50 Panamanians in a
march of sovereignty" crossed
the United States-leased Canal
Zone peaceably today, easing
fears of a new clash with
American zone police and SOL
dierS.
Canal Zone police followed
the caravan of two buses and
10 automobiles as it drove
across the zone into this capi-
tai. The demonstrators silently
waved Panamanian flags.
The caravan had driven in
from David in Western Pam
ANA for this afternoons big
celebration of the l36th ami
versary of Panama's independ-
ence from Spain. Thirty cars
began the drive Friday but
many dropped out.
United States and Panama
nian officials had feared the
demonstrators might cause
trouble in the zone at a
time when resentment runs
high in Panama against United
States policy.
Leaflets Scattered
The caravan began honking
horns and scattering leaflets
as soon as it passed through
the zone into the capital. Scores
of Panamanians, out for the
countfy's independence Day
holiday, applauded. The leaflets
called for Panama to denounce
the 1903 treaty which gave the
Unietd States a perpetual lease
on the Canal Zone.
United States troops and
Panamanian National Guards
men were held in readiness to
meet a possible new outbreak
of anti American violence
Americans were urged to stay
away from the center of the
capital during the demonstra-
tions.
University students and civic
organizations sponsored the
principal rally in front of the
Foreign Office. They said II
would be a peaceful demon
stration designed Ito show the
United States a country united
in the defense of its sovereign
powers" over the Canal Zone
President Ernesto de Ia
Guardia, jr.. Endorsed the rally
but urged the participants tt
refrain from violence such al
occurred November 3 when Ma
tionalist crowds tried to plant
the Panamanian flag in the
zone. About 80 demonstration;
were hurt in clashes with Cana
Zone police and United State:
troops.
In addition to the student.
called rally, two other group;
have given notice they woulc
hold meetings today. One was
scheduled for Santa Ana Plaza
in downtown Panama City by
a Labor Front" The other
was set for the same location
at a later hour by a University
Committee for Defense of the
Flag" Neither group was iden-
titled further.
U. S. Troops AIerted
The United States recognize!
Panama's nominal sovereignty
: over the zone but exercises al
5 the rights of sovereignty undel
the treaty signed between thC
two countries in 1908. Panami
7 receives a yearly rental from
7 the United States of SIG mil
lion.
Panama wants the treaty re
, vised to meet what it consider
present day conditions.
r Mai. Gen. William E. Potter
; Canal Zone Governor, kept onl!
normal police patrols on duty
United States troops were hell
ready to move into position
: along the Zone border in tn,
event of trouble.
Evening star., 1959-11-28
u. S. Hits China Reds
On Marine KIdnapinq
D.C.Junior Golf Champ
Killed in Auto Plunge

Robert Barry Gorin, the Dis
trict junior golf champion, was
killed and another youth seri-
ously injured when their car
spun out of control on Park
road today and crashed over
the Piney Branch bridge.
Young Gorin, 18, was a
student at the University of
Evening star., 1959-11-28
Yemeni in Moscow

MOSCOW, Nov. % (AP).-
Premier Nikita Khrushchev to-
day received leaders of a Ye-
men government delegation
visiting the Soviet Union.
Evening star., 1959-11-28

at New Delhi hanQed a note 10
FiIipinos Seize AirmoE. VenseOnee
Move Seen. Poee Az
the Indian government strong
ly protesting against the illegal
and improper actions of repre-
sentatives of the Communist
Chinese in Bombay" an En-
basSy spokesman said.
An American spokesman in
Bombay has accused the Chi
nese of kidnapping and abusing
Sergt. Robert Armstrong, 81,
a native of Martinez, Calf,
He was held for about 6 hours
yesterday at the Red Chinese
Consulate.
Sergt. Armstrong had been
placed in charge Of a Chinese
citizen, who, the Americans
said, wanted United States
asylum but later changed his
mind and returned to the Chi
nese Consulate General.
India Police Intervene
The United States protest
said "the actions of the Com
munist Chinese constitute a
high-handed violation of the
personal rights of a United
States citizen in a friendly
country"
The Chinese Communists
have not yet made public
their version of the case but
were said to have given a
/ preliminary account to the
Indian government yesterday.
The Bombay state govern
ment was reported to have
submitted a preliminary report
of it's own to New Delhi. The
central government advised
state authorities to refrain
from issuing any statements
until the Chinese version is
received.
The United States consulate
general charged Sergt. Arm
strong was pulled from taxi
in which he was riding with
the Chinese citizen, dragged
into the consulate grounds.
bound and beaten.
The Free Press Journal said
the taxi driver told police he
witnessed a scuffle between
Sergt. Armstrong and his Chi
nese captorS in the consulate
grounds.
Declines Comment
United States Consul William
Turner declined further COM
ment on the case and kept
Sergt. Armstrong away from
reporters.
Reliable sources in New Delhi
said that the Red Chinese
: notified Bombay police about
Sergt. Armstrong; presence
before the United States con-
sulate informed police of the
kidnapping.
These sources said the Chi
nese invited the police to re-
See MARINE, Page Ala
Evening star., 1959-11-28
4,5OO Crowd Specials
For Army-Novy Game

Six trains loaded with 4,500
decidedly partisan football fans
pulled out of Union Station
this morning for Philadelphia
and the Army-Navy classic.
With pennants and yellow
NUNS, the gay crowds of serv-
Evening star., 1959-11-28
STOCKS
IN THE SPOTLIGHT

NEW YORK CAP).-Following are
the sales. (add 0O), high, low closing
price and net change of the 20 most
active stocks for the week:
Evening star., 1959-11-28
Note Assuils
Incident
In India
BY the Associated Press

The United States accused
the Chinese Communists today
of "high-handed violation Of
personal rights" in seizing .
Marine sergeant in Bombay.
The United States Embassy
at New Delhi handed a note to
Evening star., 1959-11-28
TILE uIELTuEb, Full Report
ITIE "EAIHEN' on Pose Al

Clearing, windy and much colder tonight;
low near 30. Mostly sunny and cold tomor-
row; high about A.
Evening star., 1959-11-28

FiIipinos Seize AirmoE, Vengeance
Move Seen. Poee Az
Evening star., 1959-10-15

terday, Mr.. Maberry apparently
cleared up this question:
What happened to the $780,
900 profit Mr.. Leahy made by
selling a large block of stock
to friends and his own brothers
at $1.50 a share? The stock
now is worth about rs cents a
share.
Mr.. Maberry previously had
testified the 100000 was put
in a special account for Mr..
Leahy's use. He amended this
yesterday by saying this plan
was changed on the advice of
counsel.
Then he seemed to support
generally Mr.. Leahy's story
that he received no profits;
only loans up to $4,000 and
expense money.
Mr.. Maberry said he had no
idea what Mr.. Leahy owed and
that he felt that the loans-re-
payable in three years at no
interest-were extremely in
formal.
I'D be pleased to receive
payment of the money" he
said. Il would not bill him for
payment because there has
been no formal arrangement.
Evening star., 1959-10-15
African Queen
Moved to New
Berth at Norfolk

NORFOLK, Va, Oct. Is (AP) T..
The tanker African Queen
has moved to a new $500 per
month home.
The salvage prize has been
shifted from a berth at the
Norfolk Shipbuilding g. Dry
dock Corp. to a berth at the
nearby Norfolk Southern Rail-
way piers.
Paul K. Brady, one of the
four partners in the salvage
enterprise, said the shipyard
needed its drydock space.
An official at the yard said
work to make the Queen float
without use of her pumps had
been completed.
A. E. Sadler, another partner
said the rent for the new berth
is $500 per month. He added
that money spent on the Queen
had now passed 100000.
We're in contact with two
fellows I really think are in
terested in her." Mr.. Sadler
said.
Brady, Sadler and several
other amateur salvors raised
the 400-foot stern section of
the tanker last month from the
ocean floor off the Maryland
coast and had it towed to Nor
folk. The ship had broken in
two early last year.
Evening star., 1959-10-15

decision Of a three-judge Fed
eral court in Louisiana. The
decision said the commission
had used unconstitutional pro-
cedures in hearings on dis
elimination against Negro vot-
ing in Louisiana.
Work Awaits Outcome
Vice Chairman Robert G.
Storey said the commission
would schedule no more hear
ings on voting complaints until
the Supreme Court has ruled
on the appeal from the decision.
All members of the six-man
commission except John S.
Battle intend to continue to
serve, Mr.. Hannah said. The
resignation Of Mr.. Battle, for
mer Governor of Virginia, was
accepted by President Eisen-
hover this week.
Both Mr.. Hannah and Mr..
Storey said the plan to con-
slider investigating discrimina-
ton in justice and employment
does not mean that the COM
mission definitely will author
ize full-scale probes later.
They added that the study of
discrimination in justice would
include such problems as po-
lice brutality, exclusion of Ne
groes from juries and differ
ing prison sentences for Negro
and white criminals.
Mr.. Hannah said the COM
mission had $870, 900 to finance
its work in the year ended jung
80, about the same that 1t has
for this year, and that it must
make its plans within the
budget limitations.
The commission also ap-
proved the appointment of Berl
Bernhard as acting deputy staff
director. Mr.. Bernard formerly
lived in Englewood. N. j., and
Marathon, Fla. He. has been
an attorney for the commission
since November, 1858. He.
probably will be paid $14,206.
Evening star., 1959-10-15
Hamilton Oil
Defense Due
BY the Associated Press

The Hamilton Oil g. Gas
Corp. Of Denver tomorrow be-
gins its defense Of its stock
selling methods. The company
hired Frank Leahy. former
Notre Dame football coach, as
star salesman.
The Securities and Exchange
Commission is holding the
hearings to determine whether
the oil stock Mr.. Leahy and
others sold should have been
registered to protect buyers.
The SEC completed its call
ing Of witnesses yesterday, and
the proceeding was in recess
today.
Hamilton Oil Counsel Joseph
S. Mulhern, jr., said he would
call John o. Maberry, company
president, for cross examina-
ton first.
On direct examination yes
Evening star., 1959-10-15
FTC Accuses
Rubber Firm Of
Unfair Pricino
BY the Associated Press

Price discrimination charges
today were brought by the Fed
eral Trade Commission against
the Dayton Rubber Co. Of Day.
ton, Ohio.
The FTC said Dayton gave
illegal price concessions to
favored wholesale purchasers of
its fan belts, radiator hoses and
other automotive products. 1t
said concessions amounted to
25 per cent in some cases.
Dayton also was accused OF
requiring customers to enter
into agreements which allegedly
have restrained prices and
thwarted competition.
The FTC said dealers must
agree to resell the product at
prices fixed by Dayton and in
some cases are told what
customers they may do business
with. The company has 30
days in which to answer the
complaint.
Evening star., 1959-10-15
NURSES IGNORED,
HOSPITAL CALLS
FOR PINKERTONS

PORT CHESTER, N. Y.
(AP).-If the nurses can't
enforce visiting hour rules,
perhaps Pinkerton guards
can.
Such is the view Of the
Nnited Hospital, which dis
closed yesterday it had
hired uniformed Pinkerton
men to prevent more than
two visitors in a room at a
time.
I'VE have found as many
as nine people at a time
visiting a patient" a hos
pital official said.
Nurses warnings were
going unheeded, he said,
and "the recovery Of the
patients has been endan-
gered."
Evening star., 1959-10-15
Negro Who Killed
White Sheriff
Gets 20 Years

BROWNSVILLE, Tenn, Oct.
IS (AP) A white male jury
yesterday convicted a Negro
tenant farmer of killing the
white sheriff of this racially
tense county.
William M. Jones, 40, was
sentenced to 20 years and a day
in prison by a Circuit Court
jury that many had predicted
would set a death penalty.
The jury convicted Jones Of
first-degree murder as charged,
but decided there were mitigat-
ing circumstances in the shoot
ing of Sheriff j. S. Hunter.
The three white defense law
yerS said a motion for a new
trial would be filed. They were
hired by a defense committee
formed by As Negro churches in
this area.
This case will go all the way
to the United States Supreme
Court. if necessary" said George
Mccormick, chief counsel.
The 67-year-old sheriff was
cut down with 12-gauge shot
gun when he went seeking a
Willie T. Jones and came upon
Willie M. Jones instead. He
was killed by a charge fired
through a screen door of the
Jones home. The prosecution
called it cool, malicious, pre-
meditated.
The defense said the sheriff
was shot because he ignored
basic peace officer procedure in
failing to identify himself as
the sheriff when he arrived at
the Jones home.
Mr.. Mccormick said Sheriff
Hunter was driven to the house
in an unmarked car, ordered
Jones to come to the car and
cursed and threatened to kill
him when he hesitated.
Evening star., 1959-10-15
MuyoroIty' Bid Made
By Champion Liar

TACOMA, Wash, Oct. Is
(AP).-John P. Zelenak an
nounced his candidacy yester-
day for Mayor-but nobody
knows whether to believe him.
Mr.. Zelenak, a physical ther-
apist, said he will run on the
liars ticket" and his platform
will be absolutely no promises. "
He won the title of world
champion liar in 1888 in the
annual competition sponsored
by the Burlington (Wis) Liars
Club.
Evening star., 1959-10-15
Cutler Named
To Bank Post
BY the Associated Press

~ Nho AhsoNAhlpu FNtbh
Robert Cutler, Boston banker
and former White House aide,
is the United States member
of the board of executive di-
rectors Of the new Inter-Amer-
ican Development Bank.
President Eisenhower gave
Mr.. Cutler a recess appoint
ment yesterday. A formal
nomination TO membership on
the seven-man board will 90
to the Senate when Congress
reconvenes in January.
Mr.. Cutters term Of office
is three years. Salary will be
fixed by the bank directors
later.
The new bank is expected to
open for business early next
year when countries which will
provide IS per cent of the total
81 billion of financing have
formally approved partici-
patton.
Under legislation passed by
Congress during the last ses-
sion, Secretary of the Treasury
Anderson earlier yesterday
signed the bank agreement for
the United States and deposited
a check for $450,000.
The White House announced
that Mr.. Anderson will be
named to serve as a governor
Of the bank. Undersecretary of
State c. Douglas Dillon will be
named alternate governor.
When the bank starts opera
tions. Mr.. Cutler plans to re-
tire as chairman of the board
of directors of the Old Colony
Trust Co., in Boston.
Mr.. Cutler was special assist
ant to Mr.. Eisenhower for ma
tional security affairs for almost
four years between 1858 and
1858.
Evening star., 1959-10-15
Rights Unit May Probe
Bios in Jobs and Justice

man John A. Hannah said yes
terday after the commission
met for the first time since
Congress extended its life for
two years.
Mr.. Hannah also said that
the commission voted to ask
the Justice Department to ap-
peal quickly from the recent
Evening star., 1959-10-15
BY the Associated Press

The Civil Rights Commission,
entering its third year, may
expand operations to investi-
gate discrimination in employ
ment and justice.
But its main focus will con-
tinue on the fields of voting,
housing and education, Chair
Evening star., 1959-10-15
Rival Wins Prize

HIGH POINT, N. c., Oct. IA
(AP).-The local Ford distrib-
utor staged a grand opening
event to show off the 1860
models. One of his top door
prizes was won by the local
Chevrolet dealer.
Evening star., 1959-10-15

FANNINGS BREAD 6 BUTTER PICKLES isi.:' 23e
0VALTINE Food Drink Price Reduced sOz C" 33e
BoRDEN'S INSTANT POTATOES pkg 29e
NABISco TWIN-PAK FIG MENTIONS lib pkg 39e
NINE-LIVES ALL TUNA CAT FOOD s-0z cans Use
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1959-10-08
To Note Promotion Sunday
At Red House Sunday School

School promotion day will be OBJ
served Sunday, October Il, at St
Johns Lutheran Sunday Church
School, with both departments
meeting together Teachers will be
installed at the worship service.
The new personnel: Kenneth
Ridder, adult superintendent; Baity
Ridder. adult teacher: Herbert Rid
der, young adults; Eugene Finn,
intermediates; Tom Mulvey, plan
list.
Mrs. Elliott Shaffer, childrens
superintendent; Mrs. Robert Dodge,
beginners: Mrs. Baity Ridder, Mrs.
Gerald Sanders, primary teachers;
Miss Carolyn Bachtel Miss Janet
Judy, junior teachers, Mrs. Luther
Seibert, pianist.
The annual congregational meet
ing will be held following worship
service Sunday, October IS, after
which a congregational covered
dish dinner will be held in the
social room. The every member
visitation will begin following the
dinner.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1959-10-08

ally be made up.
The Grantsville Methodist WSCS
met recently at the home of Mrs
Clayton Edwards, president. Mrs.
Kenneth Edwards was co-hostess.
Mrs. Paul Muha was leader the
topic being, "A New Year-NeW
Responsibilities" Participating in
the program were Mrs. Harry Bow
crs, Mrs. Betty Lands and Mrs.
Kenneth Edwards. Refreshments
were served.
A fried chicken dinner will be
held at the church October "a,
from 5 to 8 p. m.
The Week of Prayer and Self
Denial service viii be held in the
church October 25 at 7;30 p. m.
Brief Mention
Mr.. and Mrs. Clarence Jameson
Bird and family, Towson, visited Mr..
and Mrs. Joseph F. Fahey.
Miss Sue Loechel, student nurse
at Kings Daughters hospital. Mar
tinsburg, visited her parents, Mr..
and Mrs. Raymond Loechel
Mr. and Mrs. Harry c. Edwards
visited Mr. and Mrs. Frank Galu-
cha, Morgantown.
Mrs, d. w. Hershberger and
Charles c. Speicher visited Mr..
and Mrs. Merle Hershberger and
family, College Park.
Mrs. nellie Flaherty, Clearfield,
Pa, is the guest of Mr.. and Mrs.
Clair |. Young.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Glotfelty
and family, Baltimore, were guests
of Mr.. and Mrs. o. j. Glotfelty.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Bender and
son, Little Crossings, visited Mr.
and Mrs. Earl Shirk, Waynesburg,
Pa.
Mr. and Mrs. Bayard T. Keller
and family, Silver Spring, visited
Mr.. and Mrs. c. o. Keller.
Mr.. and Mrs Marshall Sanders,
Crellin, visited Mrs. Irva Mickey
and family
Mrs. Arthur Resi-, Mrs. Phillip
Blocher, of Frostburg, visited Mr..
and Mrs. Glen BoWser and family,
of Louisville, o., this Fast week
end.
Mr.. and Mrs. Mario Giconi, Jr.,
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1959-10-08
GrantsVtIIc Notes

the table ccntcrpiccc featured a
birthday cake and punch bowl.
Guests included the following
brothers and sisters: Mrs. Jennie
Miller. Mrs Minnie Wiley, both
of FrOstburg; Frank Stephen,
Westernport; and Mrs. Laura
BroadWatcr, Homecoming. Mrs,
Violet Bittinger, Mrs. Hilda Ridge
way, Mrs. Ruth Rohrbaugh, daugh-
ters of the honored guest, and Mrs.
Lena Stephens served as hostcssos
for the occasion.
Brief Mention
A fried chicken dinner will be
served at the Grantsville Metho-
dist church. Saturday evening,
October "a. from 5 to p. m.
Three Grantsville organizations
are uniting to sponsor a benefit
to raise funds to help cover Gar
rett County's Polio fund deficit
The Grantsville Rotary club,
American Legion Post No. pa and
its Auxiliary will sponsor a COM
munity dance in the Legion Home
on Saturday, October 10. Les Cliff
ford's orchestra, OF Piedmont, W..
Va, will play.
The demand for services through
the Foundation in Garrett County
has been so great that normal
funds have been exhausted and
there is a deficit of $1,000. 1t is
hoped that this deficit can eventu-