davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15
Hits Loyalty
Affidavit For
Students Aid

WASHINGTN-NC) - An
affidavit required under the
National Defense Education
Act for students who receive
loans, grants and stipends un-
der its provisions, is "unnec-
essary and inappropriate" a
Catholic college president said
here.
1.-THE patriotism, loyalty and
integrity Of our students In
our colleges and universities
are a matter Of public knowl-
edge, and their positive alleg-
lance 4 matter of public pride
and confidence" declared
Father Michael p. Walsh, ST..
president of Boston College.
Father Walsh made the
statement in testimony before
the subcommittee on educa-
ton OF the Senate Labor and
Public Welfare Committee
which Is considering proposals
to repeal the disclaimer of
disloyalty and loyalty oath
provisions Of the education
act passed last year.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15

u 064&@1 &S&&1A 0S&NAG&&
sourian, newspaper of the JET
ferson City, Mo-, diocese, told
a meeting of TIE Deum Inter
nationals local chapter, that
Catholics in America are "on
the spot today"
I'VE have to give an se-
count OF ourselves to our fell
low men. who seem TO think
that Catholics are an odd
breed, not quite 100 per
cent Americans" ths priest.
editor said.
effectively, there Is mo
Justification for this" Faith
er Stangl asserted. He added:
I'VE are entering an era
where the Catholic Church is
definitely on the rise, where
the white Anglo-Saxton Prot
estant is no longer looked on
as the typical American
citizen"
American Catholics are
'.first-class citizens" because
cit Is impossible to be a 100
percent Catholic without at
the same time being a 100 per-
cent American" Father Stangl
said. ITO be the one is to be
the other"
II remains for Catholics 70
Speak out, infeIlisentIy and
foreefUIIy," on matters such
Is chureh-Stafe separation
and state aid to parochiaI
school children. "charity
must characterize all our ct.
forts" he said, "byf to pro.
fess the truth is not vnchari.
table.
1.-THE high wall of separa.
ton between Church and
State is not separation of
Church and State but separa.
ton of God and State" Faith
er Stangl said. ""This inter.
probation of the First Amend.
ment Is unwarranted; you
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15

have made their pr0poruo
This is the conclusion of
one of four contributors to a
pamphlet on Religion and the
Schools" published here by
the Fund for the Republic as
part of a study on religion in
a democratic society.
The pamphlet considers the
twin questions of religion in
the public schools and public
and to private religious
schools.
II is radically unjust and
In violation OF the abiding
spirit Of constitutional govern
ment TO allow q reaso., 1bis
exercise Of parental and reIi-
siovs liberty to entail q bur.
densome inequality before ths
law" writer William German,
former associate director Of
the Institute for Philosophical
Research, regarding the trest-
msnt Of parents who send
their children TO private
schools.
Besides Mr.. German, other
contributors include Rabbi
Robert Cords of the Jewish
Theological Seminary of
America; the Rev. Or. F.
Ernest Johnson, National
Council of Churches of Christ;
and Robert Lekachman, Barn
ard College.
Mr.. German writes: "It Is
only as a policy in service to
the principle (of religious
liberty that the idea Of no
aid to religion is ineligible
49,. A policy understood as
serving religious liberty
could not rightly be applied to
do a disservice to religious
liberty.
"Governmenfai Intervention
In the field Of education Is
the eminent case Of such a gov
ernmenfaIIy created sifua-
fion 80. The more extensive
The governmental interven-
tion. the more serious the re-
striefion Of freedom in the re-
fvssl Of adjusting aid ito pri-
vsts sehooIsl and The more
gIaring the contradiction be-
tween policy and purpose"
In his essay DR.. Johnson
contends that "tax-paying pa
rents who for conscience's
sake. and In accord with the
dictates of their religion, i'm
cur burdensome expenses by
sending their children to re-
ligious schools suffer a bur-
densome disadvantage which
should disturb the conscience
Of the community"
He adds: when Prosssisnfs
And other mont sthoIies-
srs ready TO view the school
'raiding the public tax fund.-"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15
US. Catholics
Don't Realize
Heritage

CHICAGO NC-"I IF the
80 or 40 million Catholics in
this country were aware of
their cultural strength, no
power in the land could equal
them"
The observation was made
by Christopher Dawson, Brit
ish historian, who gave the
annual Thomas More Associa-
ton lecture here. MI. Dawson
Is professor of Roman Cath
Ole Studies at Harvard Uni
versity's divinity school.
This latent cultural power,
Mr.. Dawson said, u an "infin-
itsIy moro important issue
Than ths questions Of political
Influence - OF whether there
Is any chance Of . Catholic BE-
Ing elected president or other
questions which have . GER
tain journalistic appeal but
which only touch fhs surface
Of Catholic Iise."
The cultural issue is the
vital one, he insisted, be-
cause 1t Is "only by communi-
cation Of culture and the
meeting Of minds that 1t Is
possible to make Americans
realize the true nature OF
Catholicism and the real sig.
nificance Of Catholic virtues
Mr.. Dawson agreed. with
those who contend US. Cath
olies still are represented In
sdsqvatsly In proportion II
their numbers In The field o,
scholarship. He also eiaimse
Catholics lack strong repro
~ssnfsfien In ths fields Of pub
Iie Information and mass com
mvniesfion whore American
public opinion L. formed.
Nov the Catholic iaity |,
Weakening to the riches O
their cultural inheritance an,
the non-Catholic world is NOR,
ready than ever before to lis
ten to what we have to say On
the subject, If we can speal
to them in the right Ian
guage."
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15

problem with sympathy for
the economic predieament OF
q Catholic family of slender
means, Protestant concern for
religious freedom will be more
convincing.
"On the other hand, there
is a widespread fear on the
part of none Catholics that any
Strengthening of the Catholic
position must impair the sta
tus of other groups. When this
fear is removed, Catholics may
expect a more sympathetic
and reasonable attitude to-
ward the situation in which
they find themselves"
Rsbbi Cords argues against
Introducing religion into pub
lie schools. He declares: "If
the public school system were
to be saddIed with the tasks
that should be borne by ths
church, the religious school,
and the home, we might well
develop . reIigion-by-rote
which would spell decay for
religious vitality"
He argues that zone can
scarcely expect American So
ciety to help underwrite the
cost of parochial education,
the merits of which may be
freely granted, but one of
the results of which well may
be the destruction of the pub
lie school system -. Parents
whose loyalty to their church
leads them to send their chill
dren to parochial schools are
not freed from the obligation
to support the public schools"
Mr.. Lskschmsn contends In
his essay that public sup
port Of psroehisl education is
inadvissbIes howsver, the
right OF churches and other
groups to maintain eduea-
fionai institutions which meet
fhe standards OF the commvn-
Try Is part Of freedom Of
opinion and freedom Of reIi-
sion."
Anyone convinced by the
lease for public education"
he says will not wish to pro-
mote religious or other pri-
vate schools. Equally, anyone
attached to the constitutional
and libertarian values of de-
mocracy cannot deny the
right of churches to sponsor
their own schools"
If religious instruction Is
to be introduced into public
schools attended by children
of many faiths, it must be in
the form of a least common
denomination" he says, add
ing: "While the finding of a
common denomination is en-
tirely sensible in dealing with
fractions, it is unlikely that
many religions would care to
regard their own tenets as
fractional world views. AS an
unbeliever, / consider reli-
gion to be much too impor-
tant in human history to see
it reduced to a patriotic exer-
else in a classroom"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15

CRS-NCWC has been active
in Egypt since 1854. The gov
eminent has cooperated in
the distribution of supplies
and permitted the erection of
signs at distribution points
saying: Donated by the Peo-
pie of the United States
through Catholic Relief Serv-
ices"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15
IA

CUSTOM BUTCHERNG-Beef
and Pork cut and wrapped for
your freezer. Quality meat at
wholesale prices. Bob Crossin,
Phone Thornville 6-6261.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15

The firms listed here deserve
to be remembered when you are
distributing your patronage in
the different lines Of business.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15

u you haven't been reading
the want ads you have been los
Ing money. Read 'em end profit.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15
Relief Service:
Send Food to Needy
Egyptian Moslems

CAIRO, (NC) Food for zoe, 900 sick and needy
Egyptians, most of whom are MoslemS, is being dis
tributed here by Catholic Relief Services : National
Catholic Welfare Conference.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15
Research Director Says:
Research Director Says:
'Dissenters' Denied
Aid of Public Funds
But They Pay Taxes

NEW YORK, NC) - conscientious dissenters"
In the field of education who prefer to maintain their
own private schools are currently being denied any
aid from "a public educational fund to which they
have made their proportionate contribution"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15
We Should Stop
Viewing Ourselues
As .SecOnd-C Class

DAVENPORT, Iowa, NC)- Catholics should stop
thinking of themselves as "second-class citizens and
stand up for their rights, a priest-editor commended
here.
Father Frank Stangl. editor of the Catholic Mis-
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15
First US. Buddhist Mission

Members of the First Buddhist Mission to the
United States OF America visit the franciscan Monas-
terry in Washington. DC. Father Godfrey, o.F.M. Ueff)
and Father Paschal Kinsell, o.F.M., escort The visitors,
two representatives Of Burma Sangha and the Bur.
formed lay Buddhist, elected by the U. S. Dept. Of
State for Four Leader Grants to visit ihe United States
TO study religious life here. They are, left TO right:
Venerable U Pandifa, Venerable U kosalIa and vener.
able u Salamanca Thera. INC Phoiol.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-05-15
DELAWARE s sv'p.
RADIO q ~ REPAIR

BILLY GRAHAM. Radio and ~
repair. ALI work guaranteed
Located at Teele's Appliances
Phone 2-5771.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-21
$50
4-The Ford Show. Color.
7-Roush Riders. Adventure


Though Riders. Adventure.
THE HoIdout." Kirby, Flooo
ond SineIoir help stop q horse
stompede ard then leorn on "os-
sociotion" is attempting 10 toke
over all the horse breeding in the
oreo. Jon Merlin, Kent ToyIor,
Peter Whitney.
9-PIoyhouse 80. Oromo.
Ia Hous. THE Second Hop
piest 0oy" BY Stephen Gethers,
odopted from the novel by John
Phillips. A love story set oooinst
the olomorous background Of
New York society. Tony Ron
doll, Judith Anderson, Morooret
O'Brien. Foy Wroy. Jock Null
loneY. John Lupton.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-21

Sv""~eS wv" t'S~SS"S 'SSe
7:3o
7-Leave IL 10 Beaver. Comedy.
Beover picks his dad as the sub
ject Of O school composition.
Hugh Beaumont, Jerry Mothers,
Tony Dow.
S-MeekeRxie's Roiders.
Riehord CorIson stors.
: $500
4-Th0 lawless YeoFs. Police.
The Mickey Gornon Story" An
ex-corNiet finds booker" for
his new coreer in organized crime.
Jones Gregory stors.
5-lourel and Hardy. C'm'dy.
! Hour. Old movies.
7-ZoFFo. Adventure.
Zorro helps terrified Chinese
boy and is occused OF murder.
Guy Williams, JONES Hong.
9-Deeember Bride. Comedy.
Rory Colhoun visits. tRepeotl
$50
4-Too Youns 20 Go Steody.
Pom's Gloss throws party to
celebrate the end OF the school
term and leorns q valuable lesson
shout consideration for others.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-06-21

Brioid BozIen, Joon Bennett.
Donald Cook. tFinol show.l
1.-The Reel Mecoys. Comedy.
Grondpo's rifle Workmanship
rescues Little Luke from city
sIicker OF q shooting ooIIery. Wol-
ter Brennon, Richard Crenno,
Michoel Winkelnon.
9-Ioney DeFringer. AdV'nt're.
tRepeots.l Jock MohoneY stors.
900
4-Boehelov Fother. Comedy.
Kelly fobricotes fontostic story
to divert 6entley's over-zeoIous
interest in oil her activities.
Noreen Coreoron. John Forsythe.
5-WTestling. Copitol Arena.
z Hours. Roy Morgan reporting.
1.-The Pot Boone Show.
Seasons finoI show.
9-Zone Grey Theoter. Drono.
"leoocy Of o Legend" An ell
DERBY, bewhiskered stronger is
trustroted in his attempts to
prove his identity. Lee J. Cobb
stors. tRepeot.)
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-30

codes or restraints would apply One OF the sacred
duties" Of German women and men was to prOcreate
rapidly to provide enough Germans for Hitler far
flung Empire. LEGITIMACY looked upon as
virtue; Hitler's Youth Camps were breeding farms
for young Nazis.
If YOU were born member Of the so-called good
European stock" which included Scandinavians and
Dutch you would have to cooperate with the mas
tiers but would be permitted to share their elite
status. IL you were born Pole, Czech, Yugoslav
or Russian you would probably be sterilized and
pushed into labor camp.
If you happened to be Jewish and were lucky
enough to escape the gas ovens you would probably
be deported to Madagascar.
Killers pIons for Europe
Spain, Gibraltar, North Africa and the Azores
were to be controlled by government subservient
to Germany. IF Franco turns out to be difficult, ne
will have to be replaced" said Hitler succincty.
France would be under full control of the Reich.
Crossbreeding between the Germans and the French
would be encouraged to the mutual advantage of the
two countries The wines and fruits of France
would supplement the delicacies flowing from all
over the world to the German family table.
Italy, Yugoslavia and Greece were to be Mus
solinis, but Hitler himself planned to take care Of
the Pope. 81 shall march into the Vatican and tell
bentrOp one day. ''Then shall hare the ,chOle
place IereIed of. If MussOlini complains, shall
say: Sorry, perhaps it scus mistake. but it is
too late to do anything about il nOsc.
Religion in general was in for bad time. We'll
to it that the churches cannot spread teachings
in conflict with the interests of the State, one
Of Htlers milder announcements.
Bottled by Brisuin
There was only one country with which the
Fuehrer passionately wanted to be allied: that was
England. He had great respect for the British and
for the British Empire and did not want to destroy
it. But he demanded that England recognize his
divine right to hold the Continent of Europe
and Russia. He could not understand why the Brit
ish refused to enter into peace negotiations with
him.
With Western Europe quiet and consolidated,
the Russian menace out Of the way, and with Ger
many's economic competition on the lanes of world
commerce pushed - Continued on page 20
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-30

capital of the world, the new Imperial Rome"
. The Master Race ,ooud inherit the earth. Europe
would be crisscrossed by vast network of lOO-mph
superhighways on which Germans alone would
travel A race of ruthless Nordc he men, blond and
blueeyed, would dash in glistening cars from the
Atlantic to the Black Sea- their only responsibilities
those of governing = and propagating
Non-Nordic races ,could be annihiLated or ensGUed
For the lucky ones, status as iterate serfs. For
the unlucky ones, the gas chambers.
There ,could be no France as we now know it,
but broad playground for the pleasure of Germans.
Paris and the Riviera would be of limits to
Frenchmen.
The Papacy soouId be abolished. Hitler planned to
raze the Vatican and drive out the Pope.
England, forced to her knees, would become an
ally of Germany.
Russia would be a vast colony of the Reich.
And the United States, ruined by exclusion from
the Cerman-dominated world economy, would even
tually be brought to its knees in against the
Cerman-British alliance.
world gone mod
Americans who remember the radio bulletins and
feeling of dread and suspense that mounted during
that fateful period = the pact of friendship between
Stain and Hitler, the last-minute efforts at appease
ment by Allied diplomats, the sudden onslaught Of
German armored divisions against Poland, the Rus
sian invasion of eastern Poland, the whole terrible
realization of a world gone mad.
But though our reaction was one OF horror, we
didn't know the real truth. IL not in fact, until
the publication in Germany Of a book called
sHitler's Table Talk that it possible to
the full extent of this p0r0nOi0c dictGfOr's fam
tGstic plan for scOrLd rensode in his image
Table Talk is record of Hiter's lunch and
dinner conversations between July, lo4l, and July,
1912 transcribed by the dictator friend and deputy,
Martin Bormann. 1t reveals chilling details that
even the Nuremberg archives have failed to bring
to light
Here are the facts "a and these are only part of
the satanic plan for world conquest
If you happened to be member Of the Master
Race the world would be at your feet. No moral
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-30

young girl her ms Poland 20
this wep Hes onslaught struck Most her family fell the
she herself escaped France and later England whre she completed her education
syed the British Red Cross and married american lieutenant colonel in
Author of articles and several books indud
beng To POand she today THIS WEEK editor
Evening star., 1959-11-22
Zoo SIithers to Rescue
Of Snoke-Storved Irish

DR.. Reed declared that he,
f1guratively speaking, was knee
deep in snakes and offered to
give some to the Dublin Zoo in
time for the Patron Saints
feast next spring.
1t may take that long to find
someone to underwrite the
shipment. DR.. Reed said, be-
cause the Dublin park is one
zoo that has less money to
spend for animal acquisitions
than Washington's.
The snakes Ireland does have
include six pythonS, eight grass
snakes and two Aldrovandi's
snakes. Therefore DR.. Reed has
decided to make up a ship
ment of non-poisonous native
American snakes that are COM
patible enough not to eat each
other up in one shipping crate.
His tentative list includes a
garter snake. a king snake, a
black snake, a corn snake and
a chicken snake. DR.. Reed also
plans to throw in a few skinkS
and horned toads.
What's he going to get in re-
turn?
Nothing right away. Some
day the Dublin Zoo may be
able to return the compliment,
said DR.. Reed. But right now
he's just a one-man Friends of
1.-THE Dublin Zoo organization.
Evening star., 1959-11-22
Plane Crash
Kills %

BEIRUT. Lebanon, Nov. 81
(AP).-A four-engined plane of
Afghanistan's Ariana Always
crashed tonight shortly after
taking of from Beirut Airport.
Twenty-three persons were re-
ported killed and three injured.
An airport control official
said the plane was about two
miles from the field when it
smashed into a mountain. The
plane was bound for Kabul.
One report said the planes
crew included two Americans
but this could not be verified.
Persons at the airport said
two engines appeared to catch
fire just before the plane
plunged into the mountain.
Flames from the crash were
visible for miles. Ambulances
and fire fighting crews were
sent out Immediately, but had
difficulty reaching the site.
Evening star., 1959-11-22

against the original 1859 as
essment of S958,140. The low
er assessment will save the firm
about 81, 200 in real estate taxes
this year. -
The store recently merged
with the Brager Department
Store.
Gatman officials said major
factors contributing to- the
downtown deterioration are the
mass movement to the suburbs,
traffic congestion and cuts in
transit service.
Evening star., 1959-11-22
SAY THANK YOU
WITH A DONATION

A contribution to the
United Givers Fund is a
ia gible expression of
Thanksgiving for ones own
good fortune.
Have you given to UGF?
The UGF must make its
$7,133,000 goal if the min
imum needs Of all Of the
charitable agencies it sup
ports are to be met. To
date 1924 per cent Of the
goal, or s6,629,881, has
been collected or pledged.
Some $4,000 generous
people who contributed last
year have not yet filled in
their pledge cards or
turned in contributions
this year.
Have you forgotten those
who need your help?
Turn your pledge card in
to your Office. or send your
contribution to the United
Givers Fund, 110l M street
NV.
Evening star., 1959-11-22

just to have the children write
and write and write"
Another noted: I'm going to
give a long composition each of
the three school weeks in De-
cember, so that whatever week
I'm pounced on. I'll have some
thing. Otherwise the word will
get to headquarters that I have
nothing"
Still a third referred to the
request as a "Gestapo method
and asked why DR.. Hansen
didn't try to find out what is
being done in high school
English by going through the
regular channels-school prin-
cipals and the supervisors Of
the English department.
All agreed that the collected
papers would be anything but
the results of a typical week.
work. The teachers are busy
making revised plans for De-
cember, Just to be on the safe
side.
Implied Criticism Claimed
With the current Yorkload
in English, they said, it is i'm
possible to expect - as the
memo implies-that all teach
ers can give papers" each
week.
One called the request IAN
uniformed directive whic h
shows the need for a planning
course of studies in closer CO.
See TEACHERS, Page A-6
Evening star., 1959-11-22

the close of their annual meet
ing here, the American prelates
declared that peace cannot be
had without freedom for men
and nations.
The bishops said that in her
tradition of freedom "lies the
moral strength that makes the
contribution Of America to the
worlds rebuilding unique and
distinctive"
They deplored the fact that
instead of proclaiming free
dom under God as we did in a
more robust time in our history,
we have so praised a program
of supplying machines and
calories and pleasures that
these fruits of freedom and
peace are made its substitutes.
To-day throughout the
world" the bishops continued,
too often it is thought that
when we speak of our Amer
lean way of life we are speak
ing only of a high standard of
living"
About 200 of the bishops at
tended the 41st annual meet
ing of the Catholic hierarchy
at Catholic University Their
2,260-word sta e m mt was
signed by the Administrative
Board of the National Catholic
Welfare Conference, the Sec
retariat of the United States
bishops.
Alluding to the recent visit
of Soviet Premier Khrushchev
to the United States, the bish-
ops noted that he took every
opportunity to compare capi-
talism unfavorably with COM
munism in their economic
aspects. This is not the basic
issue, the bishops said. The
choice that men and nations
must make is between freedom
and coercion, they declared.
Evening star., 1959-11-22
Grand Salon of 5000 Capacity
Baltimore Store Wins
Urban Blight Tax Cut

BALTIMORE, Nov. 81 (AP)
"A major downtown depart
ment store, Julius Gutman &
Co., Inc, has won a 5000
reduction in it's tax assessment
for 1859.
Company officials said the
reduction was requested be-
cause of "the deterioration that
has taken place in the down.
town Baltimore retail area
The store won the reduction
in its appeal to the Board of
Municipal and Zoning Appeals