davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-17

fire bombs, OF even relatively humane chemical and
biological agents.
Psychochemicals are the first prospect of 'hu-
name" warfare - if any war can be called humane"
= since history began, but strangely enough, it is
almost impossible to get word on the subject from
Army officials. The whole field of chemical warfare is
such sensitive, hush-hush area that even the top
brass UNDERSTANDABLE reluctant to talk for the
record. There is probably only qualified man in
America who can talk. He is by all odds of the
most qualified Major General William M. Greasy, re-
Gently retired after than four years of duty
Chief of the Army Chemical Corps. He is presently
vice president of The Lummus Co. and director of
their Engineering Development Center.
General Greasy, tall, lean, softspoken man, says,
E'Of all the agents hare scOrIked sUith the
years. the PsychOchenaic0Is the most interest
ing and the that promise decency GbOUe all
other tceapOns. think the public should be in
formed about PsychOchenaic0Ls sCithisa bounds of
national security. There is question that they
sCiH be ready for in the near future - Russia
may be prepared to them If zoe could
step up our experiment tGtiOn, might be ready
in fire years.
Speaking about the catand-mouse pictures -
you probably wouldn't believe me if said that one
could go into the us. Senate Chamber tomorrow
and have half the Senators dancing on their desks
playing leapfrog in the aisles, and the other
half fst-6ghting possibly shouting Communistic
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-17

WASHINGTON, DC.
MANY Americans will remember the Army Chemi
Nl cal Corps fascinating catand-mouse expert
ment shown the opposite page. Yes, that cat is
actually shrinking in terror from the mouse. The
experiment was not a stunt. 1t was part of grim
series of trials for the new 'psychochemicas' =
agents which suggest startling new development
in warfare 1t may be of the most startling in
history.
What has happened to the cat to make him shy
away from his usual victim? 1t is simply this: The
cat has been given a dose of a certain psyche
chemical that has completely reversed the animals
normal behavior patterns.
Scientists and military experts have begun to fore
see in these experiments the possibility the
probability = of waging war without killing.
A wide ronge Of agents
Today there exists wide range of psychochemical
agents. Some, like the one administered to the cat
in the pictures make the victim prone to terror.
Others deprive him of his capacity for rational
thinking. Others merely interfere with his judg-
ment in subtle ways. They could be used to render
whole city of people temporarily helpless, so wit
less that they would be able to stand up against
attack.
These weapons, many of them gases, are ideally
suited to capturing civilian masses - and in some
cases military masses. There is reason to believe
that even the most aggressive dictator might pre-
fer them to lethal weapons, such as atomic bombs,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-17

speeches. All that's required would be to walk into
the visitors gallery with small container of psy
chochemical gas. As matter of fact, you wouldn't
have to enter the building at all. You could drive
around it in a laundry truck, discharge the
tainer. and enough of the gas would get into the
Senate Chamber"
Three woys to tdke ON objective
The example that General Greasy uses has grim
humor to it. but he does not use it frivolousy. 1t
serves to underline the weird applications of psyche
chemical agents. Tactically speaking he explains,
there are three ways to take an objective such as
town or city:
.. Use conventional bombs and wipe the target off
the face of the earth Result: Both industrial power
and manpower are destroyed.
= Use lethal agent gas, germ or Pathological.
Result: Industrial equipment is unframed, but man.
power is destroyed.
p Use psychochemical agent Result: Both indus
trial power and manpower are saved.
The military advantage of the third choice is
overwhelming In fact it has always been the dream
of military commanders to occupy a town without
having bury the dead, tend the wounded and feed
the hungry. The psychochemical agents offer to
deliver town unframed, selfsupporting and even
profitable = the population has recovered
from short period of lunacy.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-05-17

we Instead
whole captured without fight
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05

PLYMOUTH "a 2-door wagon:
heater, powerflite transmission, all
metal body, 2-tone green and
ivory: extra clean: S745.
WHEELER, INC, WHEELMOBILE
USEFUL" ONE-OWNER CARS
cHRYSLER- PLYMOUTH-IM
1900 WISCONSIN NV, EN-. 2-1O20
PLYMOUTH 1857 VS. 2-dr. hard
top; r. and h.: good condition:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05
Group Reports
Pdregoric Bill

Mothers will find it easier to
buy paregoric at the corner
drugstore for their children's
sore gums and stomachs, I'M
der a bill reported yesterday by
a House District subcommittee.
Legislation also could ease
purchases of the drug by
addicts after the fraction Of
opium in paregoric, too. But
there's not enough opium to
worry about, the subcommittee,
headed by Representative Mat
thewS, Democrat of Florida, was
assured.
The bill eliminates the re-
quirement that paregoric be
sold only with a written pre-
scription in the District. Doc
tors could simply call druggists
and give an oral prescription
to legalize sales, according to
the proposal, which now must
be approved by the full COM
mittee.
Police Capt. Ernest P. JET
ferson asked for an amend
ment to make sure that drug
gkstS, upon receiving an oral
prescription, would call back
doctors to verify the order.
The subcommittee rejected
Capt. Jefferson'S request and
instead took the advice of
Henry H. Brylawski and David
Tourkin, representing the Dis
trict Pharmaceutical Associa-
ton. They said that druggists,
police and doctors could have a
workable understanding about
verifying the validity of oral
prescriptions for paregoric sales.
Also approved by the sub
committee was a bill exempting
pension and other trust funds
from any District law that
might be interpreted to make
them invalid. Lawyers disagree
on how such laws apply to
trusts, testified James C. Rodg-
ers, general counsel for the Dis
trict Bankers Association.
Robert v. Fleming, Riggs
National Bank chairman, said
that very properly" there was
a growing demand for banking
institutions to handle pension
trusts. He supported the pro-
lection insured by the bill.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05

PLYMOUTH SO Belvedere VS.
sport 4-dr; station wagon; two
white-walls, luggage rack; one
owner, low mileage: INSPECTED;
S1.399 low as S199 dn. WOLFE
MOTORS, 1913 N. Moore st., Arl.,
Va of RnrslNrn la 1OEf
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05
TAKOMA FORD

7035 CARROLL AVE.
TAKOMA PARK. MD. JU. $1,000
PLYMOUTH 1858 Plaza 2-dr.:
economy transportation, standard
transmission, radio and heater;
S1,495.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05
6. Murphy
Storeto0pen
|nHyattsvi||e

Civic and business officials
will participate in tomorrow's
official dedication of the new
store Of G. c. Murphy Co. In
the Prince Georges Plaza,
Hyattsville. Md.
The ribbon-cutting cere-
mony at 10 am. will be per-
formed by Miss Maryland"
Miss Mary Roberta Page Of
Bethesda, Md, who will be in
the store during the day. She
will give Hawaiian orchids to
women shoppers periodically.
Murphy firm officials pres
ent will be-: c. P. Kerley, east
ern, divisional manager; D. K.
O'Connor, Washington district
manager and j. L. Wiley,
manager of the new store, who
has managed stores for the
company here the last % years.
He recently managed the COM
pany'S store in the Eastover
Shopping Center. He has had
% years with the company.
Mayor Joseph Lilley Of
Hyattsville planned to parti-
cipate in the ribbon-cutting
ceremony.
The store is the company's
18th in the Washington met
ropolitan area. 1t is of ultra
modern design, emphasizing a
profuse use of color and has
seven entrances. 1t contains a
total of 60,172 square feet.
There are 1870 square feet
of sales area on two floors. An
outdoor patio shop is featured.
Modern streamlined escalators
operate between the mall and
lower level sales floor, provid-
ing an easy up and down &C
cess for shoppers, officials said.
Included are a style CEN
ter, home furnishings depart
ment, horticulture department.,
a modern snack bar, as WI
as the usual variety store lines
of merchandise. officials SAID
there are close to $4,000 diff
ferent items in the variety Sec
tions. The store is air condi-
toned and scientifically
lighted. r'N-
officials pointed out that de-
partments are arranged to in
Huence an easy flow of traffic
and to present "a new peak in
shopping convenience" The
store has a width of 1T feet
and extends to a depth of l69
feet to a SECOND front on the
rear parking lot.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05

PLYMOUTH '52 Cranbrook; 2-tone
green; push button radio. 4-speed
heater, Wv. tires, new seat COW
ers; good cond.; 1925. HA. 2-7659.
PLYMOUTH '5s Savoy 2-door VS.:
automatic, r. and h., power
steering, sport-tone, like new; full
nrice. nnlY 81 .Rah
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05
r PENNY MOTORS

MERCEDES $50 I90-sL haTdtop;
best Of equip. 1000 mi. Like new.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05

We IhOFULIIAN Do conYert.; fully
equipped: very low mi; 1 owner;
: Sl,295. Also have SO Metropolis
. ian hardtop, will sell at substan-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05
Lecture on Alaska

A lecture on Alaska will be
presented at 9 pm. Friday at
the Sylvan Theater on the
w a shington Monument
Grounds. Floyd Threet, long a
resident of Alaska, will deliver
the talk, sponsored by the Ma
tional Capital Parks.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05

OLDS 81 "SS" sedan; hydramatic,
p, r. and h., S195 DIN. Bank-rate fin.
Compare at only S1,2a5.
g; Capitol Auto Sales
SOLO Wis. Ave. EN-. 3-30SS
OLDSMOBILE 81 "Ss" 2-dr. Sc
dan: radio, heater, hydramatic,
2-tone finish; extra clean; spe-
cial. 1895.
= USEFUL" ONE-OWNER CARS
CHRYSLER- PLYMOUTH IMPERIAL
$500 WISCONSIN NV, EN-. 2-1O2O
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05

PLYMOUTH station wagon; all
e @ssf sPa Fl Esry s sssn low sxcs ss
S. dn., $40 mo. WOLFE MO-
TORS, 1873 N. Moore St, Arl.,
Va, at R0sSlyn Ia A-3061
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05
OLDSMOBILE SO

ii OLDSMOBILE SO
Tos" Starflre 4-door hardtop.
fully equipped all the way. This
one like new inside and out.
Beautiful solid sandstone beige
snnish, has prestige written ali
over it, Travel LIST class: it pays.
Imagine the tremendous savings
you get on that 1st-year depre-
$2,788
WILL FINANCE TO YOUR BUDGET
ft Low DOWN PAYMENT
Z. STAR PONTIAC
,lo7 Florida Ave. NE, Ii. 6-72O4
q
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05

0LDs 1856 Holiday "ss" 4-door
hardtop;. power steering and
dition. Honestly priced, ST ,395.
EAST-WEST MOTORS
loo East-west Hwy, 8. s., Md.
III 5-1340
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05

MGA SO; red with white top, ton
'neau, heater. Priced for quick
sale 81 2nn lie 9-SRn1 WYNN
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-08-05
LINCOLN 1856
CRANSON

Factory Franchise New-Car Dealer
.T707 Old GEORGETOWN Rd.. Bethesda
OIL. 4-S640
Evening star., 1959-12-01

B.V.D. Sets are so much fun to buy.
and so easy to choose you don't
even have to know his size
A. Box of 3 B.V.D "one-size" stretch
nyIon sox in assorted popular coIors.
Neot and fancy potterns, cIock-Iike ef-
fects. The Box of 3 Pairs, 2.35
B. Matching tie, handkerchief and pair
of stretch sox .. coIor-coordinoted and
packed right in q gift box. Blues,
browns, ereys, more coIors. Complete
even to q notty tie-tock. The Set, z.95
c. Box of 3 B.V.D. cotton sox in sport,
diomond and argyle like Potterns.
Fresh coIorines, soft conbed cotton.
Sizes l0h-l3. Box Of 3 Pairs, z.55
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07

North went on. "The only way
it can succeed if for the minister
to get out, call on the people and
recruit members. This is not DR..
Manthey's strong point. He lacks
aggressiveness."
LEVITTOWN, Pa, Feb. "a
Reached at his unlisted telephone,
Mr.. Myers said:
~ don't know the reasons for
his resignation. But it had moth
ing to do with my moving to Levitt
town, l understand. I think it's
a long history of action from peo-
pie outside the church"
DR.. Manthey, who has a wife
and two children, holds a Ph.D.
degree from the University of Ed
inburgh, Scotland.
The national board said it stood
ready ito assist him in relocating
to another church or a college
teaching situation where his abil-
tiles would be better used"
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07
Their court action"

Their court action"
The intention Of seeking such
delays, Hays said, was to find a
way to get Federal Court "relief"
for Little Rock until the Supreme
Court had ruled on the validity of
certain state statutes.
Hays said in the Look article
that, at the request of School Su-
perintendent Virgil Blossom, he
tried to obtain Federal marshals to
escort the Negro students to
classes, but was turned down by
the Justice Department which
claimed it did not have the author
ity.
"But, I believe" he said, "that
since the Federal Government was
responsible for Blossoms predica-
ment, the Federal Government
should have acted affirmatively and
imaginatively to protect him, and
to uphold it's own courts orders
with civil, not military, power.
"The court had invited the Unit
ed States to be party to the &C.
ton restraining interference with
the school-board plan. The Gov
ernment's failure to do so is the
weak place in the Justice Depart
ment's case on Little Rock"
A congressman for Is years,
Hays was defeated for reelection
last November by Dale Afford,
Faubus-supported, write-in segre-
gationist candidate. The result of
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07
Negro School In
Indignation Row
Ordered Closed

Hollister, N. c., Feb. 2e-Hali-
fax County school authorities tried
today to end q two-day boycott by
800 pupils at a Negro elementary
school here backed by q pro-inte-
grationist organization. The boy
colt here was aimed at supporting
demands for construction of q new
school for Negroes.
The racial issue was injected by
the Progressive Civic Union, Me-
gro group, which announced sup
port Of the demand for O new school
and Opposition to student assign
nents outside the county for racial
reasons"
w. Henry Overman, county
school superintendent, said the
school probably would be closed
until the county Board Of Educa-
ton could meet with q delegation
from the local Parent Teachers AS
ISOLATION to discuss the situation.
He said attempts were being made
to arrange a meeting tomorrow.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07

complete breakdown of our sani-
tary disposal systems would de-
stroy the population of the world
more quickly than all the inge-
NOUS means of destruction that
man has been able to devise.
Within hours disease and pesti-
lence would prevail.
To insure that this will never
happen and to keep up with the
needs of our ever-expanding pop
ulation the association of clay
pipe manufacturers known as the
National Clay Pipe Manufacture
ers, Inc, has established a new,
modern research laboratory in
Crystal Lake, Illinois. The work
of this lab will be devoted ex-
clusively to the continued devel-
opment and improvement of clay
sanitary systems which are so
instrumental in protecting PUB
Lie HEALTH - AMERICAS
FIRST LINE OF DEFENSE.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07

While the objective of scientists
throughout the world is to con-
quer the frontiers of space and
the eyes of our citizens are peer
ing into the sky, there is an
equally important objective un-
foreground. 1t is the objective of
Sanitary Engineers to protect
the health of our people through
efficient sanitary sewerage sys-
TENS.
Clay sewer pipe has been relied
upon as the standard sanitary
sewer pipe material for the pro-
lection of health and sanitation
since the days of the mighty
Greek and Roman Empires and
even before.
In the earth beneath our feet
lies a maze of clay pipe sewer
lines which if laid end to end
would extend around the earth
hundreds of times.
1t is interesting to note that
some medical authorities claim a
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07

and the Advisory Council of the
Mississippi Childrens' Code Com
mission. He is a member of the
Jackson Juvenile Council and the
Jackson Community Service Coun-
Gil. He conducts a weekly tele-
vision program in Jackson entitled
Sabbath Meditation"
Rabbi Nussbaum received his M.
A. Degree from the University of
Colorado, his Master of Hebrew
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07

Choristers have won national rec
ignition for their superb singing.
The choir is heard regularly on
coast-to-coast radio and has ap-
peared on several major television
programs, including the Dave Gar
roway Show.
For its Jackson concert, the
Choir will perform a wide variety
of musical masterpieces, ranging
from some of the finest a cappella
choir music of the 18th and 18th
centuries to familiar and beloved
Negro Spirituals.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07
White Pastor.i..
Continued from Page One)

headquarters in New York.
A board spokesman, however,
denied DR.. Manthey's accusation
and termed it a "red herring" He
said the real problem. was DR..
Manthey's inability to make his
church financially successful.
DR.. Manthey said his troubles
had begun after he welcomed into
his church Mr.. and Mrs. William
Myers, the first Negro family to
move into this previously all-white
community of 10000.
The Myers family moved in dur
ing August. For nine days after
ward there were disturbances in
the community. Stones were
thrown at the Myers home and
crosses were burned on the lawn.
DR.. Manthey said that on Sept.
of that year his church had
placed an advertisement in Levitt
town newspapers, pledging the
church membership to support
non-segregated practices in sell,
ing, buying and leasing property"
The clergyman disclosed that in
line with this advertisement his
church had invited Mr.. and Mrs.
Myers to attend services. Since
then, he said, about thirty of the
$50 parishioners have walked out.
The local church receives funds
from the National Board of Home
Missions.
eve did not prosper financially
after our stand on Indignation"
DR.. Manthey asserted. "And the
Board of Missions was not will
ing to shoulder the extra financial
burden"
By refusing financial aid, DR..
Manthey charged, the board was
forcing him out as minister. He
said that he had submitted his res
ignation on Jan. Is, to become eff
fective March Is.
In New York, DR.. Stanley U.
North, general secretary Of the
National Board of Home Missions,
insisted that the board had not
opposed DR.. Manthey's stand on
Indignation.
AS a matter Of fact, he said,
the board had sent copies Of the
Levittown church's advertisement
to all state superintendent and
asked them to write letters OF
commentator to DR.. Manthey.
Congregational churches hire
and dismiss their own ministers,
DR.. North asserted, and the board
serves only as counselor. The
administration Of the Levittown
church, he said, comes under DR..
Cleon Swarts, of Milroy, Pa, sup
erintendent of the Pennsylvania
Conference.
DIR. North said that the board
and the conference had lent DIR.
Manthey's church jointly a total
Of $4,000 under building pro-
gram. But the church has not yet
paid back zone penny" he said.
"This is a new church," DIR.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07
Hayes Charges =.
iContinued from Page One)

CONTINUED from Page One)
"I had come to Newport conf
dent that a carefully drawn agree
ment could be reached, and both
the President and Governor Eau
bus had acted in a manner that
had strengthened that opinion"
Hays wrote.
what made me uneasy, how
ever, was the uncertainty about
the time element that both sides
agreed was the key to a final So
luton. The rigidity of Brownell's
position on this factor gave me
some forebodings. Brownell SEEM
ed to have blocked a definite COM
mitment to work for delays in fur
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07
billiard Choir
Coming To
Jackson College

The famed cappela choir of
billiard University of New Orleans
will be presented at Jackson State
College Tuesday, March II, at 8
pm. in Dansby Hall Auditorium.
Directed by John M. Kuypers,
one of the nations foremost choral
directors, the renowned billiard
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07

Letters Degree from Hebrew IN
ion College in Cincinnati, his De-
gree of Doctor of Divinity, honoris
causa, from Hebrew Union Col
lege, and honorary Doctor of Di-
vinity from Burton College and
Seminary in Colorado.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07

Hello, there Mr.. Jones - I'm
your new neighbor. I've bought a
place across the lake from you."
Indeed, hope you'll drop in
some daY."
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07
Rabbi 49,.

Continued from Page One)
Der of the Board of Directors of
the Jewish Children's Home in New
Orleans, Louisiana. He is also on
the Board of the American Red
Cross; the Boy Scouts of America,
the Mississippi March of Dimes
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1959-03-07

the election was probed by a Con-
gressional committee.
Evening star., 1959-11-22
BY FRANCES LIDE
star stan Writer

There Is something for al
most everybody this pre-
Christmas shopping season
in the job line, that is.
Santa Needs Help!" one
local store is advertising.
And that seems to sum up
the situation for Washington
area stores in general.
The biggest need is for
sales personnel, and it doesn't
have to be a full-time job.
However openings also are
available as cashiers, gift
wrappers, personal shoppers
and in other categories, too.
Experience isn't necessary
for Christmas employment.
Many stores provide special
training. and they will pay
you while you learn.
Nor are there age restric-
tions at most Of the large de-
partment stores. jobs being
available for both men and
women from 18 on up.
In general, stores pay a
minimum of 81 an hour, with
some upgrading If previous
experience warrants it.
Discounts
But an extra dividend for
the Christmas worker is the
discount privilege usually
20 per cent? which most
establishments give their en-
ployes on purchases made
at their store.
Not only can Christmas
workers make a tidy sum for
their own holiday purchases,
but by taking a job they'll
be performing a real COM
munity service, one personnel
director pointed out. THE
public reaps the benefit of
proper stating in the stores"
he stressed. -
The major qualification
Evening star., 1959-11-22

proves 50 stimulating and re-
warding that it's not unusual
for those who take tempo
rary employment to remain
with the store on q perma-
nent basis, Mr.. Menaker
added.
Woodward g. Lothrop ups
its normal complement of
about 5000 employees to about
$500 during the Christmas
Evening star., 1959-11-22
Santa Claus Needs Helpers
For Christmas Shoppers

I learned gift-wrapping in @
fairly short time" one store
official reported.
An aspect Of the Christmas
job picture that many don't
realize is the variety Of sched-
uleS open to temporary en-
ployes.
Several ? street stores
stress the need for personnel
to cover the lunch hour Pc
riod (roughly from IL or
1880 am. to $3.50 or 4 p.m0.
Or If you want to work
full time only two or three
days a week, that can be ar
ranged, too.
Many Government en-
Evening star., 1959-11-22

1000 more, according to Per-
sonnel Director Albert A.
Menaker.
Many Of the Christmas
staffers are ''year-after-years"
he said, who have learned
the advantages Of this type
employment. But there is
always room for more-es-
pecially this year he said.
Store work frequently