davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-09-04

temptation has been strong
this week - l refuse to pin a
Communist label on the mi
nority group Of some 120
Americans who make up the
so-called New York faction.
Who is able 10 say who is q
Communist or not? This is NOT
The point, TO exchange ViiIifY-
ing labels, although the Fes-
fivaI Organizers wanted ex-
scflY TO create This kind Of
dissension among the Ameri+
cans. think we can say that
fhe leadership of the New
York group Is Communist.
Who they are and how many
10 not relevant at this time.
personally do not know fhs
answers.
But for what they are
worth, here is how / would
describe the minority faction
of American participants. |
believe they are on the
whole naive, misguided youth
not at all typical of Ameri-
can youth. They bought the
Festival propaganda bill of
goods that the Festival was
non-political, that Frieden
FrsunSchaft peace and
Friendship was the only pur-
pose of the Festival. There
was a beatnik element among
them, evident by the way they
talked, dressed and acted in a
Bohemian style.
They were desperately ca
ger 70 make personal contact
with youth of other countries,
an objective which we all
shared, but which ciouded out
for them ell other reasons for
participation. Their reaction
was almost emotional against
the 400 majority.
They viewed us susplciously
as a welI-trained army of
propagandists for the United
States, right or wrong, who
came to Vienna with the sole
purpose of upsetting the Fes-
tival. In this, / think their as
seSsment of the 200 was wrong
and unfortunate, and perhaps
by the end of the week they
began to revise this judg-
ment.
The most SOLDERING aspect
OF the American participation,
to me, 10 the thought of how
un-represenfafive of America
fhs delegation would have
been had not the Independent
Service Committee recruited
q group of its own. | begin 70
wonder If the other deIega-
tions--Communist controlled
are as unrepresenfafive of
the youth of their nations as
fhe New York faction was of
the United States.
The one impression | gath
cred from meeting delegates
from different parts of the
world is that there is great
variety among Communists.
Whereas the American Com
munist sympath GERS were
naive idealists, the members
of other delegations al least
were authentic Communists.
They had reasons for being
Communists, rightly or
wrongly.
spoke 10 . young miner
from Kent, England, who was
Communist because his union
was presently Communist con-
trolled and II was doing a
good lob working for the in
teresis of lads in the mines.
His reasons were purely eco
nomic, not theological or in.
ternaiional. Young Poles
spoke 10 were Communists be-
cause they were fired of war
and have more or less deeid-
ed TO go along with Socialism
rather than revolt and risk
more suffering and war.
While some of the Poles
were convinced of Marxism
they seemed to take an indie
pendent stand as regards Sow.
ct domination. Africans were
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-09-04

are graduates Of st. Mary-of-
the Springs College.
Sister nj. Vincent Ferrer,
formerly Sara Charles, is the
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-09-04
Diocesan Natives In
Religious Ceremonies

Several diocesan women took part in various pro-
fession and reception ceremonies throughout the
country during the past week. They were:
MApYkMOII SISTERS
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-09-04

Two novices from Column
bus, Sister M. Vincent Fer
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1959-09-04

Don't forget the Want Ads.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23
Castro Officers
Hailed at IdIeWild

NEW YORK, Feb. % (AP).-
About 1900 supporters of Fidel
Castro turned up at Idlewild
Airport yesterday to 'greet 10
members of the Cuban Army
who arrived for a good will
tour.
In the excitement of the well
come, the. Spanish-chattering
throng formed ahead of the
bus, in which the soldiers rode
from the airport, to march tri-
umphantly into Manhattan.
Responding to the cordial
welcome, Maj. Camilo de Glen
fuegos, chief of the Cuban
Army staff, hoped out of the
bus to join the march.
"It's about 10 miles, you
know, from Idlewild into the
heart of Manhattan" someone
told the major.
Maj, de Cienfuegos nodded
gravely, reconsidered, and re-
turned to the bus. The infor-
nation spread quickly through
the crowd, and the others also
gave up the marching idea.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23
PRoxMIRE
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
the Nation. He said this is true
of the President and is equally
true of the Senate.
Senator Proxmire said he
knew it would be said that
party matters of this kind
should be discussed privately
in party conclave. But, he con-
tinued, since the Democratic
Party controls the Senate by
such a heavy majoriy, the pub
lie is entitled to "sit in on a
full, critical discussion of who
exercises this power. In addi-
ton, he said, there is no other
place" lean discuss the matter
THE Democratic conference OF
caucus of the Senate is in fact
dead"
He said there has never beer
a time in the Senate before
when power was so sharply con-
centrated.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23
Tito Backs Nosser Bid
ToGet Out of Cold War

DAMASCUS, Feb. % (AP).-
Yugoslav President Tito pledged
about support last night for
efforts by U.A.R. President
Nasser to pull the Middle East
out Of the East-West cold war.
Marshal Tito told a banquet
given in his honor by President
Nasser:
you can rest assured that
Yugoslavia will continuously
support your efforts to pull this
area out of the cold war and to
ensure the right of its peoples
to self-determination and to
settle their problems through
peaceful means and in con-
formity with their private cir
cumstances and aspiration"
President Nasser and Mar
shall Tito arrived from Cairo
yesterday for celebrations of
the first anniversary Of the
merging Of Egypt and Syria
into the United Arab Republic.
More than $4,000 Syrians
cheered as President Nasser, in
@ balcony appearance, said the
Arabs can achieve their goal Of
unity If they close ranks
against "opportunistS, reaction
aries and imperialistS."
President Nasser declared the
Arab world would not be de-
ceived by false slogans Of free
dom and liberation raised by
these three categories Of OPP
ponents. He did not further
identify opportunists, but fol-
lowed his statement with a re-
assertion of his governments
positive neutrality" and nom
alignment in world affairs.
Arab observers regarded
President Nasser's speech in
Cairo Saturday on relations
with the Soviet Union as mark
ing a change in Kremlin policy
toward the U.A.R, President
Nasser revealed he had had a
letter from Soviet Premier
Khrushchev conceding that the
U.A.R. presidents campaign
against Communists in Syria
and Egypt is an internal affair.
The Soviet chief said he would
not try to interfere.
Before leaving Cairo, Presi-
dent Nasser and Marshal Tito
dropped in at the opening of
the new Nile Hilton hotel. Con-
rad Hilton, American president
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23

Senator Symington's suggestion
very cruel and unwarranted.
Senator Neuberger, Democrat
of Oregon, who was treated last
year for cancer, said the deci-
sion in Mr.. Dulles case should
be left to the President after
consultation with the Secre-
tary's doctors.
Senator Kennedy, Democrat
of Massachusetts, said it would
be unfair to ask Mr.. Dulles to
quit now.
"May Bounce Back"
Senator Sparkman, Democrat
of Alabama. said he saw no
need for making a replacement.
He said Mr.. Dulles may bounce
back. If anyone can, 1 be-
lieve he Will"
Senator Curtis, Republican Of
Nebraska, said there are many
examples of cured cancer pa
tents doing a great job, He
added: People should leave
Dulles alone and let him get
we'll. -"
Senator Mundt, Republican
of South Dakota, also brushed
aside Senator Symington's sug-
gestion.
Mr.. Nixon's visit with Mr..
Dulles lasted about As minutes,
during which they talked about
the Berlin crisis.
Mr.. Dulles later talked for
another As minutes with his
brother, Allen, Central Intelli-
gence Agency chief. The Sec
rotary got thorough briefing
on current world affairS-in-
Guiding the Moscow visit of
British Prime Minister Mac
milan.
Doctors said he continued to
improve from his February Is
hernia operation. Recurrence
of his abdominal cancer was
announced the day after the
operation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23
Ebun Hints
JOHN Israel

Israeli Ambassador Abba
Eban, who was honored with
gifts and songs here last night,
limited he might leave the
United States soon to accept q
post in his homeland.
Mr.. Eban, who came here in
1850 as ISraels first Ambas-
sador and permanent represen-
tative to the United Nations
was guest Of honor at a testi-
monial sponsored by the con-
tributors to the state of Israel
Bonds organization contribu-
tors. Some 400 people attended
the celebration.
In thanking his hosts for
their birthday gifts, he alluded
to going home, but later de-
clined comment when a re-
porter asked him to confirm
his plans.
Israeli sources here said Mr.
Eban intends to return home
this summer to seek election tc
Parliament, with a view tt
eventually becoming member
of the cabinet.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23
Nine More Men Shot
ByCubon Firing Squads

HAVANA, Feb. % (AP).-
Revolutionary firing squads shot
nine more former soldiers and
policemen today, swelling the
unofficial total of the war
crimes executions to 325.
Among the dead were former
1t. Valeriano Dupeyron Silva
and three troopers convicted of
torturing and hanging four
University of Havana students,
Sympathizers with Fidel Cas-
tro's rebels, just four days be-
fore the New Years Day flight
of Dictator Fulgencio Batista.
The four were shot at Pinar
del Rio, in West Cuba, along
with three other men convicted
by revolutionary tribunals.
Two ex-policemen--a lieu
tenant and a patrolman-were
executed at La Cabana fortress
in Havana.
The trial of 1t. Col. Ricardo
Luis Grao, As. accused by the
revolutionary government of
being one of "the top three"
war criminals, got under way
at La Cabana.
The two others. Maj. Jesus
Sosa Blanco and Capt. Pedro
lMorejon, have been executed
Like them, Col. Grao is &C
cuSed of murder and other mis-
deeds during civil war cam
Ipaigning in easternmost ORR
ente Province.
On the economic front, the
Cotfee Sterilization Institute
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23

plant is the Brotherhood of
Railway Clerks.
AFL-CIO leaders, who resent
this public attack by the
NAACP, will do little more
than affirm a policy of elimin-
ating discrimination. The fed
Grafton claims it has done more
to eradicate bias than any
comparable institution, and
pledges to continue.
Anti Communist Complaint
Another problem is the
charge that United Packing
house Workers leaders penalize
anti Communists. The council
probably will refer a complaint
by an ousted officer to a COM
mittee for study.
On the postal and civil serv-
ice front, the council will in
dorse a broad legislative pro-
gram calling for pay raises and
other benefits for Federal en-
ployes. And a committee
probably will be appointed to
investigate the secession of big
city locals from the National
Federation of Post Office
Clerks.
Meanwhile, Puerto Rican Of
ficialS awainted the arrival of
police representatives from IS
mainland cities for a meeting
starting tomorrow. The stated
aim of the meeting is orienta-
ton of police to the background
Of Puerto RicanS who migrate
to the mainland.
New York and other big cities
are troubled by a relatively high
crime rate among Puerto
RicanS. OfficialS here blame
the crime problem largely on
the migrants sudden shift to
crowded cities and seek police
understanding of the problems
Washington is not repre-
scented on the list of police Of
ficals expected to attend this
meeting.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23
Norstud Treated
For Skin AiIment

PARIS, Feb. % (AP).-Gen.
LauriS Norstad is in the hospital
with skin ailment and what
his headquarters calls a mild
Inflammation of a vein in his
left leg.
Gen Norstad, NATO's SUI
preme commander in Europe,
will be So next month. He
entered the American military
hospital in Paris Saturday
night.
His headquarters announced
that he is suffering from
dermatitis. an Inflammation of
the skin and the trouble with
his leg There was no indica-
ton how long he would be
hospitalized.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23
DULLES
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
later with his brother, Alter
w. Dulles.
The subdued disagreement
over whether Mr.. Dulles should
resign was stepped up a bit BY
Senator Symington over the
week end. He said in st. Louis
that he did not think Mr.
Dulles could run the State De-
partment from a hospital.
Senator Humphrey, Demo
crat of Minnesota, said later
Secretary Dulles is a patriot
and l am sure he realizes the
essential soundness of the sug-
gestion made by Senator Sym.
ington."
But other Senator's gave Mr.
Dulles new bipartisan support
Senator Mansfield, assistant
Democratic floor leader, sale
he regards Mr.. Dulles as almoSt
indispensable at this time.
Senator Capehart, Repub'
lican of Indiana. said Senator
Symington was carrying parti'
san politics too far. He calleC
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23

LABOR

Continued From First Page
the close of its winter meeting
here, it is expected to stick to
the pattern of postponing
clearcut action on internal
problems-just as it did in the
case of corruption charges
against Maurice A. Mutcheson,
president of the carpenters
union.
Metal Trades Dispute
Informed sources said the
council will not resolve the
jurisdictional clash between the
United Steelworkers and the
Industrial Union Department,
on one hand, and the craft
unions in the federations Metal
Trades Department on the
other.
A committee appointed last
November to resolve this dis
pute has submitted a divided
report. Instead of trying to set
tie the long standing issue now,
Mr.. Meany will propose further
study and informal negotia-
ton.
The Steelworkers and other
industrial unions want to curb
plant-wide organizing efforts
by the craft unions. The craft
unions threaten to walk out of
the AFL-CIO if they lose the
fight. The dispute has dragged
On many years. The AFL and
Go merged without solving the
problems in hopes settlement
would come with time.
The council also must deal
with complaints by the Nation
al Association for the Advance
ment of Colored People that
affiliated unions maintain seq
regated locals and otherwise
discriminate against Negroes
The main target of this COM
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23
CLOSE WATCH FOR AVALANCHE
japanese in Antarctic
Hail Chevy Chase Aide

japanese party had to pull out
of the Syowa base last winter
had survived by eating pen
gums
Mr.. Meloy told the Associated
Press he had greatly enjoyed
his trip. He will stay in Cape
town four or five days and then
fly to Washington.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23

announced a sharp drop in
coffee production. The present
crop is $4,000 quintales (100-
pound bags) under last years
total of 100000 quintales.
The decline is traceable to
the months of fighting in ORR
ente Province, Cuba's chief
coffee producer.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23

of Hilton Hotels Corp, COM
mented in q luncheon speech
that the opening had taken
place on Washington's birthday
and described President Nasser
as the Washington of modern
Egypt and the U.A.R.
A bevy Of movie stars, includ-
ing Jeanne Grain and Jane
Russell, were on hand for the
opening. They surrounded Presi-
dent Nasser and Marshal Tito
for their autographs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-02-23

TOKYO, Feb. % (AP).-A
lone American who spent two
months aboard Japan's Antarc-
tic expedition ship Soya has
conquered the hearts of his
japanese companions.
"He is a quiet American in
a good sense" wrote an ex-
petition member in a dispatch
published in the Influential
newspaper Asahi.
The headline was, Thank
You For Your Troubles, Mr..
Meloy."
Daniel J. Meloy, 3S, a State
Department official of 1922
Raymond street, Chevy Chase,
Md, boarded the Soya at Cape
town two months ago as an
observer for the United States
branch of the International
Geophysical Year. The Soya
returned to that African port
today.
Mr.. Meloy is in the State De-
partment's section dealing with
Japan and speaks Japanese.
He has spent seven years in
Japan. $780,
Language Approved y
When his head was struck by
1.-The tail of a helicopter aboard
1deck, Mr.. Meloy yelled not
i"Ouch!" but the japanese
equivalent, "Itai!" the Asahi
account reported approvingly.
This appeared in the daily
bulletin aboard the ship and
the reaction of most of us was
that it wasn't surprising" the
dispatch said.
"At first there was consider
able dissatisfaction that a nom
scientist was to join us as an
observer. But he Immediately
became the 38th member of
the team"
The japanese team is COM
posed of 81 scientists headed
by Prof. Takeshi Nagata of
Tokyo University.
THE American Government
has really chosen a good
man." the dispatch said. HE
speaks very good Japanese.
he loves Japanese foolish,
soybean soup, seaweed, urchins
and finishes up his plate at
every meal.
First on Deck
when the ships loudspeaker
asked for volunteers to help in
some chore he was always the
first to get up on deck.
"Meloy will leave us at Cape
town and we feel somewhat
chagrined."
At Capetown today Mr.. Meloy
said ne believed the two husky
dogs which lived through aban-
donment with 10 mates when a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-01
Armory Flower Show
TO Open Next Friday

rate. and the clubs are en-
thusiastic with their projects"
Mature ON Parade"
The general theme this year
win be Mature on Parade"
The first days hours will be
2 pm. to IL pm. Thereafter,
Saturday through the follow
ing Thursday, the hours win
be from IL am. to IL pm. The
aim Of the show Is to promote
the education of the general
public in the subjects of fiori-
culture, horticulture and the
artistic application thereof.
Centerpiece OF the floor lay
out win be huge rock garden
with o graceful waterfall. A
chief attraction win be the
Garden Of Gethsemane. .
three dirnensional religious
panorama in brilliant colors.
Show manager Al Harlon said
yesterday that the colors
make" the composition. Two
waterfalls viii play near the
Biblical scene.
Architect Boris Timchenko
said upon entering the Armory
the beholder viii first glimpse
an overwhelming display Of
azaleas Of many hues. A series
of gardens viii flank the GEN.
trail rock garden. There win be
two tulip gardens by the Tulip
Growers Of Holland, also two
orchid displays by Kensington
Orchids and Mr.. and Mrs. H.
H. Bufkin.
Many Flower Arrangements
The Garden Club section
will make hundreds Of flower
arrangements to compete in "a
classes. Cups will be awarded
best arrangements daily. There
also will be competition in q
horticulture division.
The City of Miami Beach.
Fla. will send a tropical
display Of hundreds Of plants
and wild flowers plus a cabana
constructed of spun gold. The
tropical display features a
three-level cascade Of water.
There will be displays by the
American Carnation Society,
the Potomac Rose Society. the
National Aquarium Society,
Inc; Metropolitan African Vio-
let Club, the Camellia Society
of the Potomac Valley. and the
Maryland State Beekeepers.
Huge Trees Displayed
Thirty-foot holly trees and
I40-foot cryptomeria trees will
be planted on the huge four
acre floor. with stately boxwoods
from the Royal Oaks Farms.
Advance tickets are available
at 81 from any Allied Florist
store. from garden clubs. from
the American Automobile Assoc
CATION and the Raleigh Hotel.
The rate at the gate win be SO
per cent higher.
Each Of the exhibiting asso-
Citations has made ambitious
plans and called upon q small
army of workers to set up and
man the show. For instance. the
Camellia Society plans the
biggest garden the society has
set up in the four years we
have exhibited" The design
was drawn up by DR.. Allen E..
Walker. jr., Milton H. Brown
and others.
Each Of the groups plans an
answering service to guide those
interested in growing flowers.
A number of educational ex-
hibits include those by the
University of Maryland. the De-
partment of Agriculture and the
State Of Florida.
The commercial exhibition
area will offer the gardeners Of
the region a wealth Of sug-
gestions and ideas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-01

Another in a long series Of
successful. pace-setting flower
shows will break upon the
Washington scene at the
Armory Friday at 2 pm. when
Mrs. Richard Nixon viii ON
cially open the ninth National
Capital Flower and Garden
Show.
II the show runs true to the
others. more than l25,00O---
perhaps 10000 persons win
pass through and around the
floral gardens. During the his
tory Of the show the event has
averaged more than 100000.
The local show is regarded as
so outstanding, coming very
early in the season, that lead
ers in all the other major city
exhibitions. eight in all. at
tend this event.
Everything is going along
fine. said Lewis Potter. gen.
eral chairman of the show.
The teamwork exhibited by
everybody in official positions
is q marvel to those who SUPER
wise the show from year to
year. The advance ticket sale
Is running along at the usual
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-01

kettles. boots. shoes. flower
pots. gourds and old hats.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-01
Bird Houses Invite
Gardeners. Friends

Birds are among the garden
ers best friends as they eat
large quantities Of insects and
weed seeds-the two biggest
garden pests. 1t is time now to
clean out the old bird houses
and provide few new ones
for your garden friends. Re-
member that birds like things
natural and rough, so if you
must paint, do it now so that
the houses will not be fresh
with strange odors at nesting
time. Try a few old fashioned
wren houses such as old tea
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-01
Trees for Homes
To Be Topic

Trees for Home Grounds
a lecture by DR.. c. L. Gibbs,
specialist in ornamental horti-
culture with USDA, will be
given Tuesday evening at 7:45
o'clock at the Fort Buffalo
room Of the Woodward q
Lothrop store, Seven Corners,
Falls Church, Va. The public is
invited.
This will be the last Of six
evening studies sponsored by
the Virginia Polytechnical In
stitute and the Fairfax County
Home Demonstration Clubs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-01

the flower show chairman. with
Mrs. Leroy Jensen. District II
lower, show chairman.
!. The show win include ex-
hibits on birds. conservation.
education, garden therapy and
landscape designs.
As q special feature. an out
side permanent planting Of
trees and shrubs Of approx
|mately one-third acre win be
shown. When the show Is over
this exhibit win be presented to
the Gwynn Park High School as
ia gift from the District II gar
den clubs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-01

CHOOSING TREES FOR THE FLOWER SHOW-The
towering Cryptomeria tree is one Of the so cryptic
merias and holly trees that will be planted on the
floor Of the d. c. Armory for the ninth annual Ma
tional Capital Flower and Garden Show, March
to H. In the picture Mrs. Humphrey Daniel, vice
chairman of publicity Boris Timschenko, show archi
tect. and Adolph Guide, jr, grower Of the trees.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1959-03-01
This Week.
Chores in
Gardens
BY DAVID E. KIDD
Contributing Writer

Established lawns should be
top-dressed now. Fertilizer re-
quirements should always be
determined by a soil test. but
in the absence of soil test re-
ports. DR.. James Miller of the
University Of Maryland Agron-
omy Department gives us some