davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-26
Texan Is Blamed for Failure of Bills
On Supreme Court and SubVersVes

! UIIu SuDVSISVCS
sponsible for that result.
Precisely how he managed it
Is something only he knows"
Another report on what
transpired behind the scenes
comes from Rowland Evans,
jr., Of the washington staff
Of the New York Herald Trib-
une, who writes:
"A remarkable display OF
legislative black magic, a
strange and occult art for
which Senator Lyndon John
son Is Justly famous, swept
from the Senate floor the
Smith bill, the potent weapon
Of rebuke that the anti-court
coalition had wheeled UP
against the Supreme Court.
1.-THE Smith bill, in short,
had to be sent back to COM
mittee, and by a combination
Of ingenious plays. it finally
was"
What was this "black
magic? The majority lead
er is usually the only one
who knows in advance how
each Senator may vote. The
story goes that Senator john
son told many a Senator that
his particular vote was need
ed to break a tie and then,
with lots Of legislative favors
that a majority leader alone
can bestow to benefit the in
terests Of a Senator in ques-
ton when bills in which he
happens to be interested may
come UP subsequently in the
session, the trade is supposed
to have been made. It's the
Oldest game in politics: "You
scratch my back, and I'll
scratch yours"
The betrayal of the South
occurred in the Senate. The
House had passed various
bills which would have limited
the jurisdiction of the Su-
preme Court in certain types
of cases, which Congress has
a right to do under the Con-
stitution. Among them were
several measures dealing with
Communist Subversion and
passport control, and with
steps to prevent confessed
criminals from escaping pun
ishment through technicali-
ties.
Prominent Democrats like
Representative Howard Smith
OF Virginia, chairman Of the
Rules Committee, and Repre-
sentative Francis E. Walter.
chairman of the House Com
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-26

Heseltcn Of Massachusetts.
Edusation and Labor---Rep-
resentative Nicholson Of Mas.
sAchusetts.
House Administra tion--Rep-
resentative Killings Of Califor-
mia.
Judiciary - Representative
Burdick Of North Dakota and
Mr.. Killings.
Public Works - Representa- =
tive scudder Of California.
Un~American AetivttieS--
Kearney Of New York.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-26

Did Senator Lyndon john
son, Democratic m q jority
leader, betray the South In
its fight to preserve States
rights7 Did he do so in
order to curry favor with
Northern liberals" who
might help him get the Dem
ocratic presidential nominal
ton in 1850?
These questions are being
asked on Capitol Hill today
As many indignant South
erners hold the Texas Sen
ator responsible for lining Up
the votes that killed anti
subversive legislation as well
as bills proposed to correct
Supreme Court decisions on
States rights questions.
The main criticism is that
Lyndon johnson cleverly
manipulated the parliament
tary situation in such o way
as to hold Of till the last
minute action by the Senate
on crucial bills, when it was
a question either of a fili-
buster that would have de-
layed adjournment or killing
the legislation at this ses-
sion.
The key roll call came in
the Senate last week when,
by q 41-to-40 vote, a most
important measure giving
States the right to punish
sedition and subversion and
also dealing with the broad
er question Of States rights
was defeated. Senator
johnson himself voted with
the Northern liberals" The
only other OBJECTIONS from
the Southern group were
Senator Marlborough of Texas
and Senator Kefauver of
Tennessee. Even Senator
Gore Of Tennessee, often
called O moderate" voted
with his Southern colleagues.
There Is q lot Of talk about
the tricks that were used to
line up the votes of Senators.
Here Is how Anthony Lewis.
a member of the Washington
staff Of the New York Times,
describes it in his dispatch:
THE Senate majority
leader has never demon
strated greater mastery OF
the legislative process than
in his handling of a group
Of bills aimed at the Supreme
Court. All the bills went down
the drain at the sessions END
after q dramatic week Of de-
bate and nnaneuver.
observers agree that Sen
Ator johnson Is largely re-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-26
By ROBERT X. WALSH
star stan Writer

The changed face Of Con-
gress when it returns to Wash
ington next January will be
most evident in House and Sen
ate committee makeups and
ShakeupS.
The House Foreign Affairs
and Interior Committees lose
their present Democratic chair
men, while the House Admins
tration, Commerce, Education
and Labor, and perhaps Judi
ciary Committees no longer will
have the same top-ranking
Republican members.
Senate committees seem like
ly to be headed again by the
same chairmen, unless Repub.
licans capture control. But
veteran members of the Foreigr
Relations, Armed Services, APP
preparations, Finance. Labor
Civil Service and Public Works
are retiring.
Republicans Dropping Out
Senator Knowland, running
for Governor of California. moi
only gives up the Senate Re.
publican leadership but also
leaves the Foreign Relations
and Appropriations Commit
tees and the Joint COMMITTEES
on Atomic Energy.
Senator Martin of PennSyl.
vania relinquiShes the No.
Republican spot on the FinancC
and Public Works Committees
Seniority would permit Senator
williams Of Delaware and Sen.
Rtor Case Of South Dakota
respectively, to move up. Such
moves. influential IN any event
could result in the chairman,
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31

Wed DEC 81. 1858 THE TABOR CITY TRIBUNE PAGE
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31
Mrs. Marion Baxter
Enterfains Club

Mrs. Marion Baxter entertain-
ed members Of the Tuesday
Night Bridge Club and several
guests at her home last week
The decorations for the play
were in the holiday motif and a
salad course was served.
Mrs. J. c. Singietary and Mrs.
Frank McGougan, Jr. won high
and second high respectively.
Others playing were Mrs. Fred
M. Jernigan. Sr., Mrs. James
brice. Mrs. Arthur Prince, Mrs
Cecil Mercer, Mrs. Richard Cor
don, Mrs. Harold Fonviellc Mis-.
Alice Ann Horne of &c. Mis-.
Lany Walden OF VIC also Mrs
James A. Cox and Mrs. San
Walden. both of Raleigh.
Mrs. Baxter Hood joined tn,
party for refreshments.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31

the fastest growing state with Q
population increase of 81 per
cent by 1870. Nevada will in
crease 90 per cent. Arizona. 81
per cent. Florida. IS, California,
81. ana Delaware, So per cent.
Other states with population
growth with 80 per cent or more
are Maryland, IS; Utah, A;
Michigan, 43; Colorado and New
Mexico, both ~; Oregon, 50;
Ohio, 81; Texas, "a; Washington,
80; Indiana, 80; and Connecticut
and New Jersey, 80 per cent.
The population shift, however,
will result in some states losing
their present population. A drop
of 20 per cent is predicted for
Arkansas; Mississippi, 6 per
cent, Oklahoma, 4 per cent and
Vermont, X per cent.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31
MORE COLLEGE GRADS

A college education in the
1905 will be a necessity, not a
luxury, according to the annual
Ikiplinger report on future bust
ness growth and population
changes. Furthermore, the next
decade will see a IS per cent
increase in the number of COL
lege graduates.
Through screening at entrance
and in freshman and sophomore
years will produce students OF
even higher caliber than today's
for colleges cannot afford to ex-
pand enough to carry the full
load Of all who want to go &c
college.
Colleges and universities will
lace more Of the same problems
they face today expansion
pains in physical facilities, tea
cher shortages and payroll prob
lens. Elementary and high
schools which are overcrowded
new. won't find the going any
easier in the COS.
In the next 10 years more
Jobs, more pay for college grads.
The average college grad in past
earned 100000 more in a life
time than the high school grad
This gap is likely TO widen, the
report predicts.
What does this increase in the
college educated mean. Accord
ing to Kiplinger, "a higher cult
ure. Twice as high a propor-
ton of college grads means some
changes in popular tastes. And
the business world is already
looking ahead to such changes
More books, more music. more
art: more foreign travel: differ
ent advertising appeals aimed at
the sophisticated. News, TV,
radio programs directed to the
better educated"
The report states that food
habits will change-less. fat.
starch and sugar-a direct. effect
of the expansion OF brain power
ana decline Of muscle power in
the automated world ahead.
Also, there will be a faster
shift TO higher quality clothing
all lines. Less rough utility. more
adornment. Formally down, in
formality up so more sports
wear, casual wear.
Even politicians face a new
audience that will want more
facts, less emotion, exaggeration
and demagoguery. Voters will
even go so far as to pay bigger
salaries to attract high calibcr
men into politics. the report
concludes.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31
by the TWAS

MIR. and Mrs. Roger Dicker.
son OF Roanoke Rapids. N. c
visited Mr.. and Mrs. Brook.
Floyd during the holidays.
Mr.. and Mrs. Emory Lovett,
and Judy Reel visited Mr.. anc
Mrs. l.. v. Reel Saturday.
Rev. and Mrs. Charles Hinsor
and son. Churck, of .Dovesville
5. G. spent Christmas with Rev
Hinson's parents, Mr.. and Mrs
Clyde Hinson.
Harry Mobiles of the United
States Army spent the Christ
mas holidays with his parents
Mr.. and Mrs. French Mobiles.
Henry Lee Meares of Eas,
Carolina College in Greenvillc
N. {. spent the holidays with his
parents. Mr.. and Mrs. Keiver
Meares.
AT home from Campbell Col
lege In BuieS Greek for the holi-
days with her parents, Mr.. and
Mrs. Johnnie Pridgen, was Miss
Daphne Pridgen.
regular beating should be taker
up with the doctor, of course.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31
hi::::scn'sCrossroud

Edward Hammonds spent the
holidays with his parents, MIR
and Mrs. Gordon Hammond. Ed
ward is a student at Wake For
est College in Winston Salem.
Mr.. and Mrs. Tom Hinson's
son Adolph spent the Christmas
holidays with them. Adolpn is a
student at Campbell College. 9.
Thursday dinner guests of
Mr.. and Mrs. ]. II. Reel ano
family were Mr.. and Mrs. l.. V.
Reel, Joy and Mike, Mr.. ano
Mrs. Fred Hammonds and fam
lily and Harold Cribbcs of An.
napolis, Maryland. g
Miss Kay Meares is visiting
her aunt in Charleston.
Miss Linda Meares has as
Sumed residency in L,imbcrton
Miss Meares is employed by q
law firm there.
Spending the holidays with
MIR. and Mrs. Dempsey Hinso,
were their daughter Elaine OF
Peace College and son. Jack. OF
State College.
WE'D. DEC. 81. 1858 THE ia
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31
Continued From Page ~

NC 73 is now in its sixth ren-
Grafton. 1t was grown on six
tobacco research stations in the
state this year, as well as on "a
farm plots.
1t resulted from crossing Dixie
Bright l02 and Bottom SPECIAL
which in turn was crossed with
Bel lie. The first cross was
made in 1852 by DR.. f. l.. Moore
agronomist with USDA, and Dr.
+. n. Drolsom, pathologis, Wit,
iUSDA. Also aiding in the deve-
lopment Of this new varieey was
DR.. N. T. Powell. pathologis,
with the N. c. Agricultural EN-
pertinent Station.
Seed will be available TO,
1909 paintings from II certified
seed growers in North Carolina
and one grower in South Caro-
ma. Because Of moderate yie,ds,
however, researchers do not ex-
poet hat more than two or three
per cent o. next years crop 10
be E!-ntc;. in NC 10.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31

everything probably 20 DER
cent higher by the late COS
most people will be able to af-
ford more things.
This means a continuation of
imitation at about the same rate
las IN past decade. Savings, PEN
sions, ETC., will shrink in terms
OF what they will buy. .
Unions will be affected by the
growth of white-collar workers
specialists or experts in various
fields. Unions will find Il harder
70 unionize effectively. Union
leaders are already foreseeing
the trend.
More women will join the
ranks OF workers in the COS
They've got to work, for the
growing economy requires that
they do work
NOW 90 per cent OF women
working outside the home are
married and run households.
The proportion will rise. especi-
ally women in the 45-to-54 age
group who have raised their
children. As per cent OF the wo-
men Of middle age will be work
ing by the late COS
BIRTH RATE TO SOAR
A 20 per cent increase in pop
ulation and soaring birth. rate
is predicted for the next decade
by the Kiplinger organization in
It's annual report on population
and business growth in the Unit
ed States. released today.
The Soaring Sixties" will
orlng another wave OF economic
expansion and further shifts in
the habits and needs Of the pop
ulation of this country, Kipling-
er says. In the late SOS popula-
ton will reach 208 million, COM
pared to the 1853 total OF IT'S
million. And the birth rate wilt
Jump from an annual rate Of
four million babies to five mil
lion a year.
Also more babies per family.
Parents used to want two
now want three. The trends have
been well established and there
is nothing in sight to change
them," the report says. This
means. among other things, a
much greater market for chill
dren's goods. a demand for big
ger houses with more bed
rooms"
The coming high tide of mar
rlages is now only three years
OIL. Children born in the 4O's,
when the spectacular high birth
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31
Predict Business Boom In 1865

Business will boom in the 6o's
sccordins to a year-end repor,
from the Nplinger organizatior
ON changes and growth durins
the next decade.
The business boom viii flow
from population growth, plu,
rising productivity which win
increase tbe output per man.
MI, plus higher incomes, plus
the pull Of people who want
more and better things for them
selves. plus the nimble shiftins
of business patterns, Kipplinser
says.
Companies will expand, de-
spite painful and expensive
growth. They must add capac-
ity, products, diversity and new
outlets as hedge against the
r1pid changes that would drive
tHem down and possibly out.
More chains. larger stores and
many stores taking on additional
lines is the revolutionary picture
for merchandising in the COS
The food store will become q
general store, with other things
than groceries. The end OF the
trend is not yet for the SUPER
super-market. Pre-packaged and
frozen foods, requiring more
chplex equipment. fancier fix
Tires will all bring on new kinds
or warehouSing needs.
Also there's automatin
this tide is rising fast. 1t means
more mechanical equipment and
system to replace muscle power.
It's a must 70, domestic business,
and it's a must for our foreign
trade. Attenuation down grades
MUSCLES, but it upgrades brains.
reasingly. college graduates
Will be Tapped up and trained
for top executive posts, techni-
cal and engineering jobs. And,
surprisingly. the lower-echelon
Jobs such as foreman and SUPER
visor will be filled by college
grads.
AS business gets to be in big
ger units, it will need more
trained brains. AS it gets more
flung, more responsibility
wM rest on the individual. Busi-
ness processes themselves are
being upgraded and the men
who run them. Attenuation adds
to the need for the trained and
the educated in KEEP spots.
Wages and salaries are bound
to rise. following the patterns
now. Despite higher prices OF
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31
Couples Club Play
At The Dicus Home

Mr.. and Mrs. Jimmy p. Dicus
had the Couples Club playing
bridge at their home Friday eve
ming. Mrs. Marion Baxter was
the high scorer.
Others playing were Mr.. Bax-
ter, Mr.. and Mrs. Dicus. DR.. and
Mrs. X. l.. Sweeley, and Mr.. and
Mrs. Graham johnson.
ThN holiday motif was used
in the decorations and fruit cake
with Russian tea was served,
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31
WHAT DO YOU KNOW
ABOUT YOUR HEARTov

q. I'm only sixteen, yet ]
sometimes feel my heart fIutter
or skip a beat. Is this serious?
A. Depends on who the ro-
on
seriously. the majority of oc-
casional skips occur in the abb
Sence of heart disease. They do
not interfere with circulation
and as a rule have little signi-
ticance. Everybody's heart skins
a beat now and then. much like
an engine misfiring.
ANY prolonged, rapid or ir-I
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31
ED NORRIS HOME

Ed Norris is convclascing at
home after surgery in the Medi-
cal Center, Tyler, Texas. Mrs.
Norris Joined her husband there
following the emergency opera
ton and made the return trip
with him.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31

COS. pushing the marriage rate
a third above today's rate. Av-
erage marriave age probably
will continue about as now, men
at age %, women at age 20"
The result OF this high marri-
age rate will be a stepped-up de-
mand for houses. furniture,
home appliances, cars and all
the other things that are needed
to equip new families.
According to the Kiplinger re-
port, by the late Sos. there will
be 20 million oldsters, over IS.
Now there are Is million. Length
of widowhood will be about
what it is now, nine years"
The future will see rs million
youngsters under ID, now so
That means even more
gearing of our lives and living
to the children. Teen-agers a
lone will make up a larger por-
portion of the total population
than now.
With more oldsters and more
youngsters, both in numbers and
proportion, the people of work.
ing ages up to IS will have their
hands full producing enough
goods to meet all the needs.
But" says Kiplinger, "it will
be done by greater productivity
with more older workers en-
ployed and less full retirement
at ANY age. More women will
work, many more than now"
Don't run the risk of later
meaning, if I'd only known.
You DO know and in adj
vance &. . about the Soaring
Sixties" says Kiplinger.
400 MORE HOMES
Spreading cities, fast-growins
highway networks, and a tire.
mendous boost in construction o.
homes will change the face O,
the nation in the next decade
according to a report published
here by the Kiplinger Washing
ton Editors.
To take on new businesses anc
enterprises, cities will have t
fan out. Suburbs will grow anc
join other suburbs from adjoin-
ing cities, creating new resident
ial and shopping centers between
cities.
New houses will be built al
the rate of a million and a hall
a year by the late COS, a gain
of around 40 per cent over pres,
ent totals
ITO relieve growing congestion
highway networks will grow
faster. but in doing so will Gre
ate new congested areas not
originally imagined. Communt-
ing distances will be longer, so
more families will have two
cars the report states.
Farms will be larger and will
utilize more machinery. Many of
today'S farmers will be tempted
by wages from nearby plants
many Of them in the farm areas.
Some farmers will even move
into the cities. become part-time
farmers and commute to the
farm to oversee il, thus holding
two jobs simultaneously" Kip
linger says.
with expansion of the cities,
local civic problems will in,
crease. Higher local taxes will be
levied 10 support all the special
services needed" predicts Kip
linger. More police and fire
services. Better water supplies,
health and sanitation with in
creased facilities. More electric
power. More telephones"
Along with the increase in city
size, growth rate Of certain
states will rise. Alaska will be
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31
POPULATION GROWTH
1855 20 1870
STATE ny STATE.

Look at your own and neigh
boring states to see how they
compare with the average ma.
tional growth of 81 per cent.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-12-31

regular beating should be taken
up with the doctor, of course.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-04
DEAR ABBY

By ABIGAIL VAN buren,

addition would help n lot
before they start TO multiply.
y 80
DEAR ABBY: I hate my
mother and she hates me. !
did poor work at school and
the principal and the school
nurse suggested ! see a psy-
chiatrist. He talked to my
mother twice and to me three
times and he told me that my
mother never forgave me for
weighing eleven pounds, four
ounces when ! was born.
That is the nuttiest thing I
ever heard Of. Should I go
back to this psychiatrist and
listen to any more Of that
stuff? A GIRL OF IA
Perhaps this doesn't make
sense to you now .. but be.
patient, and pretty soon the
pieces win all fit together.
Good luck.
+ 4 \ ~
DEAR ABBY: / can't pass
up this opportunity to answer
the XVI who is causing all
the QRM around the ham
shack waiting for her o. M.
to outgrow his hobby. We
are a 100 per cent Ham Radio
family and do we ever have
fun! We've QSO'ed all over
the world. Ham radio is not
only good clean fun. 1t can
be helpful during disasters
such as floods, hurricanes or
any other emergencies. 1t
can also play a big part in
Civil Defense. Tell the Ham
Radio Widow to get on the
beam and join her hubby.
She'll love it,
XVI we EYH Susie.
y y 4 -
DEAR ABBY: My problem
is my boyfriend. He wants to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-04
HEALTH AND THE ATOM
First Cousin Porents
HeIdPeriIto Children

compared with those Of other
couples.
Now, aside from moral OF
doctrinal arguments, theoret.
ically there are very good phys.
biological arguments agains,
union of close relatives.
Heredity. which undoubtedly
accounts for a very great num-
Der Of the physical character
istics-and perhaps also the
mental of every organism
born into the world, depends
on the combination of genes
the units Of heredity. Of father
and mother.
In every organism there are
two kinds Of genes-dominant
and recessive. When a DOM
inant and a recessive deter
mining the same physical struc-
ture or physiological function
come together. the dominant
always has the upper hand
But the recessive is carried
along in the germ plasm. Only
when two recessives, determin-
ing some particular function,
come together is there any like
lihood that there will be any
effectively determinable effect
on offspring.
OF late there has been some
evidence that the submerged
recessive does exert some in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-04

DEAR ABBY: I am a mar
ried woman but my husband
is still the bachelor who stood
alongside Of me when / got
married. He goes out when
ever he feels like 1t and comes
back when he's ready. If / ask
him where he's been he tells
me it's none Of my business.
We have three children who
are starting to ask questions.
What should / tell them? !
have covered UP for him long
enough. HAD 1T
II there Is q marriage
counselor in your commu-
nifty, find him and listen
carefully to what he tells you.
You've allowed yourself TO be
stepped on too much It's
your move. Now step on II!
\ 4 4 4
DEAR ABBY:I don't want
my daughter to make the
same mistake I did so ! am
going to tell her to give these
three questions plenty Of
thought before letting a man
put a wedding ring on her
finger. First, how much is his
take-home pay? Next. how
does he intend to handle the
money? Third. is he going to
hold all the money and ask
his wife to be a servant? If
girls were smart today they
would settle these three ques-
tons BEFORE. Am I right,
Abby when / say that money
is the chief cause in wreck
ing marriages?
EXPERIENCED
You are right! Couples who
intend TO marry would be
wise to shake the stardust
out Of their eyes long enough
to discuss finances and set
up q budget. A little simple