davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-10
Talk by Khrushchev Cited as BeIying
Protest0tions Of Peace BY Russians
DAVID LAWRENCE

Buleanin may write the
letters to Eisenhower and
Macmillan. but Khrushchev
reflects the true attitude Of
the Kremlin toward q "sufn-
init" conference. There's q
distinct difference between
the polite language Of diplo-
macy used BY Buleanin and
the hard-hittine, "give.'em-
hell" style Of the dictator Of
the vast Soviet Empire when
he talks about America to
the Soviet people.
Most significant Is the
speech made by Khrushchev
in his role as the leader Of
the Communist Party to q
conference Of ''leading work.
ers of agriculture" at Minsk
on last January %. The full
text has Just become avail
able here. The speech was
delivered before America
launched her globe circling
satellite but took into ac-
count that the United States
also might soon have q
"Sputnik" in the air.
The address, approximate
ly $4,000 words, is plainly an
attempt to make O compre-
hensive rebuttal to the view
points Of Western countries.
1t reveals clearly that West
ern criticism gets under the
skin of the Soviet spokes-
men. They show irritation.
seem to vince under the
verbal blows. and they come
up with fantastic distortions
in an effort to hold up their
eno OF the debate.
What happened in Hun
gary is still a sore point
and, Of course, the west is
blamed for exploiting It and
even instigating it.
Literally in three DAYS"
relates KhruShchev, "the
counter : revolutionary bands
In Hungary were routed and
order was restored. OF
course, there still are serious
economic difficulties which
are due to the activities of
counter-revolution."
In Poland, the Communist
chief admits that there still
exist not a few difficulties"
but says measures are being
supplemented to strengthen
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-10
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Ambassador Bears Khrushchey Order
To Win Friends, Influence Hierarchy

The new Soviet Ambas-
sador to washington. Mix
hail Menshikov-one Of the
few smoothies in Moscow's
diplomatic service--has ar
rived in Washington with
instructions to gain as many
sympathizers as possible in
the Capitals hierarchy sot-
ficials, legislators and press)
for summit meetings in keep
ing with the Kremlin's
wishes, that is. without the
preliminaries Of a foreign
ministers meeting.
Mr.. Menshikov is expected
to, act in the same manner
as Alexander Troyanovsky, a
former Czarist officer who
became the first Soviet am
basador to the United States
in 1888. He was a Menshevik
not a Communist Party
member. He became popular
even with those who had
dtsapproved President
Rooseyelt's recognition of the
Soviet government. He was,
however, only a front. Few
people were aware that the
real ambassador was his
counselor of embassy, the
now liquidated Constantin
Oumansky, a trained secret
police agent in diplomatic
garb. It was he who was in
the confidence of the Krem-
lin and operated behind the
back of the well-meaning,
party-eiving. bridge-playing
Troyanovsky.
Mr.. Menshikov is not in the
same pattern. He is q menu
Der Of the Communist Party
and enjoys the full conf
.dence Of his boss, Comrade
Nikita Khrushchev. He comes
to Washington with the label
of an economist. He is sup
posed to devote his talents to
the Improvement of economic
relations between America
and the USSR. These are,
however, minor detectives in
Moscow. The principal sub
ject in the minds of the men
in the Kremlin is to force the
West into q summit confer
ence.
The Russian leaders are
encouraged by the fact that
our British friends are al
ready wAvering. although
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-10
DOROTHY THOMPSON
An Open Letter to the Russians

match the titans Of social
thought" and one who looks
comical in the role of a mas
ter of intellect"
Most of our writer's win
agree with this judgment.
But who made Mr.. Fast into
a good, logical thinker, a
titan Of social thought and a
master Of intellect? You did.
Now you say he was not a
good Marxist. A good Marx
list" has been so often defined
and REDEEMED in the Soviet
Union, usually accompanied
by purges. trials, deporta-
ticsls, hangings. and other
inhumanities, that one is
compelled to wonder whether
it is possible to make any
definition.
But must a man be a
''Marxist" in order to be a
great writer?
In Russia you have revived
your pre-revolution writer's,
some Of them peerless. Was
Leo Tolstoy ever a Marxist?
or Dostoevski? Their books
contain profound criticisms
Of Marxism and other rev.
olutionary movements. They
were enormously concerned
with society and mans rela-
ton to it. But they we're also
and chiefly concerned with
the human spirit; the plight
and transformation Of the
Individual; with conscience,
love and freedom, as the
greatest writers have always
benin all ages and times.
American writer's would
welcome an exchange with
Russian writer's. But can
there be fertile exchange ex-
cept on the basis Of complete
sincerity and untrammeled
freedom Of thought
This. you must agree. is
essential to any communica-
ton above the level Of hack
propaganda.
Sincerely yours,
Dorothy Thompson
tFormer President Of the
U. s. Branch Of the In
ternational p. z. N. Club
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-10
Reds Linking Of Literary Excellence
To Party Line Held Bar to EXCHANGES

American literature only by
a small coterie Of Com
munists or sympathizers,
glad to find any .one to ar
ticulate their views. But
never was he considered as a
first or even second-rate art
list.
When his books, no doubt
because of the claque that so
assiduously promoted them,
were included In the Amer
lean libraries abroad, I pro-
tested, not on the ground
that he was a Communist,
but that his works did not
deserve shelf space in any Ii
brary Of limited volume.
Mr.. Fast was never COM
parable as a satirist Of the
American scene to the late
sinclair Lewis, or Theodore
Dreiser. nor as an artist to
William Faulkner, Eugene
O'Neill, or Ernest Hernine.
way, to mention but three.
Perhaps you think this
judgment was motivated by
his Communist Affiliations.
This is incorrect. The French
poet. Louis Aragon, is. / be-
lieve, a Communist, but he is
regarded here as an out
standing poet. Pablo Picasso
is a Communist. But that has
not influenced opinion Of his
pictures. Nor does the fact
that Mr.. Fast has left the
Communist Party change. for
me at least, my previous
judgment.
1t is difficult for American
writers to understand how II
is possible for a man to be
showered for years with the
praise rendered Mr.. Fast In
the Soviet Union and then.
overnight. be plunged into to-
tai obloquy, and accused Of
writing Sour. eclectic, hodge,
podge," as never capable Of
good logical thought" as
mot without talent" but who
has q long way to 60 10
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-10
Teumster Tells
OF Union ReprisuIs

PROVIDENCE. r. l.. Feb. 10
R.-A Rhode Island truck
driver, who testified recently in
Washington in the suit Of the
Is New York Teamster rank
and-file members, charged yes
terday that his testimony has
contributed to continuing ere.
prisals" against him by officers
Of Providence Local ISL.
Philip Pevin, As, has written
Godfrey P. Schmidt of New
York, one Of three watchdog"
committeeman set up to keep
tab on the way James r. Hoffa
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-10

the peoples democratic re-
Rime."
Much space is devoted IN
the speech to the scientific
achievement represented BY
the launching Of two "Sput-
niks," and the West is criti-
cized for daring to imply that
the Soviet leaders were
trying ITO frighten the gov.
ernments Of the Western
powers"
Nothing could be further
removed from the Soviet
mind, argues Khrushchev,
but q little later on in the
same speech he repeats one
Of his 1--WE : will bury you"
threats. After pointing out
that the West still has no
rockets for It's bases in Eu-
rope and will not have them
for two or three years more.
he remarks;
1--WE have these rockets to-
day and they can be aimed
at any area of the globe for
dealing O crushing blow at
the aggressors. If they should
attempt to unleash q new
war"
When the Communist lead
err defines an "aggressor." he
appears to mean any country
that doesn't bow in submits
sion to Soviet demands. But
Immediately after Q few para
graphs Of defiance and scorn,
the Kremlin chief changes
his tune and says:
Let us improve our rela-
lions, let US trade, let us
develop the scientific, cul-
tural and sports ties. Let US
meet and discuss in a busi-
nesslike manner the urgent
international problems"
The speech then sets forth
the Soviet idea Of peaceful
co-existence" - which would
require withdrawal of all
American forces from Europe
and Of all military aid, aban-
donrnent Of all bases. o pro-
hibition against testing and
use Of nuclear weapons-but
there is not a word as to how
the West is to be assured that
the Soviet Union will keep
agreements in the future
when she has repeatedly vio-
lated them in the past.
The Communist Party boss
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-10

Lord Russell, better known
as Bertrand Russell, distin-
guished British mathemati-
clan and philosopher, has en-
tered the Observation-Disclosures
diplomacy, with one adj
dressed to the President, Mr..
Khrushchev and Secretary
Dulles. All have replied.
Thus, the international de-
bate is not confined to sum-
mits." Pravda, indeed, re-
Gently rejected preparing an
East-West meeting by means
of informal diplomatic talks.
saying that public opinion
had become a tremendous
force and that this change
in the international scene
must not be ignored. This
confirms that the letters of
Mr.. Bulganin to heads Of
state are less addressed to
these personalities than to
the world public. Therefore /
also should like to address
myself, not to the eminences,
but, as a writer, to the edi-
tors Of the Moscow literary
paper:
Editors,
Literaturnaya Gazeta.
Moscow.
Dear Sirs and Colleagues:
Cultural exchanges" have
been initiated looking toward
q better understanding be-
tween our two peoples. In
order to make this exchange
fertile 1t is necessary TO es-
tablish. insofar as possible.
common frames Of reference
regarding cultural judy
ments. To that end would
like to discuss with Moscow
writer's the case Of the Amer.
lean writer, Howard Fast.
who recently broke with the
Communist Party and has
written q book explaining
why.
Mr.. Fast, during his years
Of Communist affiliation, was
hailed here as q hope Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-15
VCEROY
GIVES YOU
MORE or
WHAT YOU
CHANGE TO
a Glitter FOR

The man who thinks for himself
wants facts-not claims. And the
facts about filter cigarettes are
these: Viceroy gives you maeimnm
flt4ation for the smoothest smoke Of
any cigarette! Maximum filtration =.
smoothest smoke. finest tobacco
taste. Viceroy gives you more
of what you change to a filter for!
Think it out for YOURSELF
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-02

Fried, cathie Dulin and
Paula Mckay.
The rest Of the time the
guests themselves danced
during and after q dinner
that consisted OF blue points,
turtle soup. filet mignon with
sauce bearnaise, mushrooms.
potatoes and asparagus:
celery salad. and macedoine
OF fruit with cake.
Assistant Secretary OF
State Walter Robertson and
Representative Jim Fulton
sat az Nine. Morgenstierne's
table. The Chief OF Pro-
tocol Wiley Buchanan. Mrs.
Stanley Reed. Mrs. Burke
Elbrick and Perle Mesta sat
az the table with the host.
Mrs. Post with Chilean
Ambassador puga; Assistant
Secretary OF State Elbrick,
Mrs Robertson, Mrs. Buchan-
an, Gen. Wade Haislip,
Bob Guggenheim. Sonora de
Puga, Norwegian Counselor
Torfin oftedal. Mai. Gen.
conger Pratt and Mrs. Flo
vius Mangor each headed
one OF the other tables.
The Bill Fosters, Morris
and Gwen Cafritz, former
Italian Ambassador and Sig
nora Augusta Rosso, the
Jack Simmonses, the Eric
Johnstons, the Ed Foleys and
Mrs. Posts other house guest,
Princess Emily Cito di Bit
etto; Peggy and "Scotty"
Scott Hansen. Jack Logan
and any number OF attrac-
tive members Of the Nor
wegian Embassy. including
the very pretty Mrs. Chris
tan Berg-N were
among others who twirled TO
Sidney's music and had a
gay and charming time.
49,
To 60 home from this
lighthearted, happy party to
hear that Washington bach
elor TAYLOR SIMMONS,
died of a heart attack last
night at a square dance at
the Chevy Chase Club was a
staggering blow. Taylor
was a warm. thoughtful and
true friend, hence he had a
wide circle of devoted friends.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-02
BY AMELIA YOUNG
Star stan Writer

Pakistan's celebrated Prince
Ally Khan descended upon
Washington yesterday morn
ing. but very quietly. Hardly
anyone knew he was here at
all, until he appeared in the
evening at a reception in the
Pakistan Embassy.
Finance Minister Syed Am
iad Ali formerly Pakistan
Ambassador here and the
Commanders-in-Chief of the
Pakistan Army and Air Force.
Gen. Mohammad Ayub Khan
and Air Vice Marshal Mo-
hammad Asghar, were hon.
ored by the Ambassador and
Begun Ali at a 7-to-8::30
o'clock reception.
The Prince, now Pakistan's
envoy to the United Nations,
came to town especially to
see the Finance Minister,
who is here for unofficial
talks with United States
Government leaders. The
latter arrived last Sunday
and is expected to stay for
ANOTHER week.
Ally Khan who returned to
New York, told guests he is
looking forward to attending
the Kentucky Derby tomor-
row.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-02
AUTOMATICALLY SPEAKING
PdrtY Guest Prince Ally Khan
Spends DQy in Capital

Gen. Ayub Khan, who paid
an official visit TO the United
States in 1858. was the first
Pakistani to become COM
mander in chief of his coun-
try's army. Vice Marshal AS
CHAR Khan. also the the first
Pakistani to command his
branch of the service. has
another diStinction-he is the
youngest tage 38) chief Of
any air force in the world.
Many diplomats accepted
the Ais invitation, among
them Canadian Ambassador
Robertson. Ceylonese Ambas-
sador and Mms. Gunewar-
dene, Cuban Ambassador and
Sonora de Arroyo, British
Ambassador and Lady Gao
cha. Ambassador Mehta Of
India, the New Zealand Am
baSSador and Lady Munro,
Thai Ambassador and Nine.
Khoman, Turkish Ambassa-
dor and Nine. Urguplu and
the South African Ambassa-
dor and Mrs. du Plessis.
Also on the party list were
Deputy Undersecretaries Of
State 10y w. Henderson and
Douglas Dillon and their
wives. Assistant Secretary and
Mrs. Walter S. Robertson.
Assistant Secretary and Mrs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-02

played. Several matches have
been scheduled for them in
the States but, alas. none
here.
D.
AN EXHIBITION OF
OILS by Spanish artist Semen
Ubina drew the Spanish AM
bassador. Countess of Motrico
and their daughter Senorita
Mercedez Areilza to the Ores
Gallery last evening.
The 30-year-old artist,
called by some 1.-The painter
Of serenity" came to New
York in 1855. He will be in
Washington until Sunday.
KOREAN AMBASSADOR
and Nine. Yang we're hon.
ored at a black-tie dinner
last night by Korean Minis
ter and Mrs. Han.
The party was held in the
Genghis Khan Restaurant
and among those invited
were Representatives Glenn
ent j. Zablocki, John M.
Vorys and Michael A.
Feighan, and their wives
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-02
Officials
Are Hosts
OnSequoia

The Under Secretary Of the
Navy and Mrs. william B.
FRANKIE were hosts at dinner
last evening. entertaining
aboard the Secretary OF the
Nays yacht Sequoia.
Piped aboard in true nau-
teal style were the honor
guests, former Under Secre-
tary OF the Army and Mrs.
Charles c. Finucane.
Guests included ranking
members OF sister services
and old friends In residential
circles.
The Assistant Secretary Of
Defense and Mrs. Wilfred j.
Mcneil. we're there as were
the Assistant Secretary OF
the Navy for Air and Mrs.
Garrison Norton. and the
Under Secretary OF the Air
Force and Mrs. Malcolm A.
MacIntyre,
The former Secretary Of
the Navy and Mrs. Charles
s. Thomas greeted old
friends, as did Mrs. Edith
Montgomery of New York.
and retired Rear Admiral and
Mrs. Clarence Grifnth War
field, Mr.. and Mrs. L. Irwin
Hartmeyer and Mr.. James
NJ. Johnston.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-02
EXCLUSIVELY YOURS
Washington Rates
Royalty Parade

Archduke Anton OF Hapsburg.
from whom she is divorced.
-. Their eldest son. Arch
duke Stephen. was graduated
from NIT and is now with
General Motors. One OF
her daughters is a trained
nurse. Another has a schol-
arship at the Sorbonne. and
another. "Minola". was mar
ried last December to Count
Kottulinsky Won Kottulin OF
Austria.
Ileana. now in her late 40s.
has a little money which she
adds TO by lecturing. But
nobody knows, apparently.
what happened TO all the mil
lions her brother Carol got
out Of Romania. Unless per-
haps, Nine. Lupescu knows.
LILLIAN Won HANNO,
elegant lady-in-waiting to
Queen Maud of Norway, and
guest here Of Mrs. Post, was
the honor guest at an elegant
dancing party last evening
given by former Norwegian
Ambassador and Nine. Nor
genstierne. What started
out as a comparatively small
dinner gradually grew to a
dozen tables Of eight each in
the Chinese Room of the
Mayfiower Hotel.
Tall, slender crystal vases
OF white or pink or red car
nations centered each table
surrounding the dance floor
on three sides. The remain
ing side that connects with
the ballroom was left open
for the surprise performance
of leading members of the
Washington Ballet Company.
Marcia Barrett and Robert
Davis did a charming adagio
from "Etalage";; Mimi Paul,
Faye Atkinson and Barbara
Ann Avery danced a color
full can-can on their toes,
and Tom Russell as q sailor
firted in an amusing folk
ballet with Hannah Lee
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-02
BY BETTY BEALE
star stan Writer

Needed desperately - one
purple carpet for Washing
ton instead OF the red one
The capital OF the United
States has suddenly develop
ed In this month of May,
1858, an overppwering APP
peal for royalty. In addition
TO Norway's Princess Astrid,
Sweden's Prince BERTH and
SPANS Prince Juan Carlos,
in that order next week. plus
Hollands Prince Bernhard
on the 10Th. Washington has
another royal visitor this
week end.
Princess Ileana OF Romania,
sister of the late deposed
King Carol and daughter of
famed Queen Marie Of
Romania, slipped quietly into
town yesterday. She came
in from Chicago where she
has been lecturing. and she
found her husband, DR..
Stephen IsSarescu Of Newton,
Mass. already here and watt
ing for her.
Both will be at Mrs. Merri-
weather Posts garden party
this afternoon. her first such
springtime affair since
moving into her new estate.
In Washington until Sum-
day or Monday, the princess
and her husband are house
guests of Alexandra Cret-
zianu and his wife, the for
mer Princess Elise Stirbey.
The latter's father was
a statesman Of such wealth
and influence he ranked in
Importance with the royal
family. Naturally. Nine.
Cretzianu. who now designs
and paints on commission
tables, screens. etc. of exquis-
lite. lacquer work, has been a
lifelong friend of Princess
Ileana. She and her hus-
band will give a dinner Sat-
urday for the Issarescus and
RomanianS here.
All Of neana's six children
are by her former husband,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-02

William M. Rountree. the
Chief of Protocol and Mrs.
Wiley Buchanan, Senators
Theodore Green, H. Alexan-
der Smith and John Ken
nedy with Mrs. Kennedy. and
Chief Justice and Mrs. War
rem, Justice Douglas and Mrs.
Douglas, Admiral and Mrs.
,Sadforo, Mrs. Perle Mesta
and Mr.. and Mrs. Eric John
ston.
The guests also included
Is members of the crack
Pakistan Test Cricket team,
who spent most of yesterday
seeing the Washington sights.
They arrived in the United
States from Bermuda and
the West Indies, where they
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-02

"A gentleman to his finger
tips, he was a man OF UNI
erring taste and ethics in
both human and business re-
lationships, of quick INTEL
llgence and a superb sense
of humor that helped him
give as much pleasure to
those around him as he found
IN the beautiful. the kind or
the comic side of life.
He will be deeply missed in
this city where he spent his
life, and by this writer, who
knew him from her early
teens.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-04-30

end and are hero with her for
an indefinite visit.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-04-30
Christian Science

How sin and suffering are ov-
ercome through spiritual under
standing of God VIII be brought
out at Christian Science services
Sunday.
Readings from the Bible in the
Lesson Sermon eatitled Ever
lasting Punishment" will include
the following from James (4:8):
Draw nigh 20 God, and he will
draw nigh to you. Cleanse your
hands, We sinners: and purify
your hearts, yc double minded"
From Science and Health
Mary Baker Eddy will be read
with Key to the Scriptures" by
the following (239I6); ITO =.
certain our progress, we MUS
learn where our ;ilecticnS are
placed and whom We aCknow
ledge and obey as Grd. If divine
Love is becoming nearer, dear
c.. ana more real to us, matter
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-04-30
Horny Tractor
Club Formed

The first meeting OF the Horny
County All Tractor Mainten-
ance Club was he'd Thursday
Night, April Gath at the Conway
Implement Company, Interna-
tional Harvester Dealers Shop.
Weekly meetings will be held
for the next four weeks at shops
of the following Conway Tractor
and Implement dealers: Horny
Tractor and Implement Com
pany-May lst, New Planters
Corporation-May 8:h, johnson
Cotton Company-May 18th and
Plcwden Tractor Company -
May 22nd.
These meetings a.e conducted
by the County Agricultural Ex-
tension Agents and instruction
is given by the l"cal tractor
dealers. Instruction will include
subjects in Tractc- Safety, OPP
Grafton, and Maintenance.
All members present for the
first meeting md officers elected
were: Wendell Carroll (Presi-
Idcnt, John Ray AmmonS (Sec-
irctary), Harold Hardee, Byron
Mills, JuliouS Martin, Harold
Cannon, Van b. Duncan, Win.
dell Chestnut, Butch Ammons
Julius Scott and WIItord Martin
Any farm boy between tn,
ages of y and 81 who has &C.
cess to a tractor may enroll il
this program.
After completion Of this course
a tractor operators Contest will
be held to select Il winner t,
!. represent the Counsy in the Dis
trict Contest.
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-04-30
DR.. 7. S. Buie
Is Speaker AT
Soil Meeting


1t Is your responsibility IL
arouse the public 20 intelligent
ewareness OF natural resources"
mats what Or. I. 5. Buie, State
S"hServationiSt, told a group OF
Supervisors from seven Soil
conservation District IN the Pee
Ice area m2ehag IN Florence
thursday hIght !" discuss com
mon problems and ways and
means Oh speeding up their pro-
gram
Lut'ct b. hoScFS' Jr., Oh Dill
zen, ,, - state ASSOCIATION OF
ooil conservation p:StrictS d.
rector i"t ne zee Dee Area
picSIUcu over inc S"pper meet
Tabor City tribune. (Tabor City, N.C.) 1946-1991, 1958-04-30
VISIT MRS. HODGE

Visiting Mrs. +. A. Hodge
curing the weekend especially
To- attend the funeral OF her
husband were her brother, S. p
Fort Benning, Ga; Air. and Mrs
Carter and Mrs. Carter Of Char
ICttc: Captain Ed Carter of
Sanders McWhorter and chill
drCn. Johnnie and Helen Stand
for, of RoXbo.o. F.r brother. r
+. Carter. and Mrs. Garter cl
Charleston drove Ipwn last week