davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05


Of Arizona.
The development came dur
ing questioning Of a nonstriking
~--~-~---~
KohIer- JAW Conflict Beson ~
Months Ago. Pose AT
Nonstriker Resisted Terror for Three
Years. Poge AT
Kohler worker in the sixth day
of hearings into the long and
bitter UAW strike which is now
in its 48th month.
Senator Goldwater read into
the record a daily strike bull
etin" dated August 10, 1854.
These bulletins were put out
by the strike committee of
Local 833, the JAW organiza-
ton which was attempting to
renew q labor contract with
the Kohler company.
Only One of Eight
The Arizona Republican said
the bulletin was only one Of
about eight he intended to put
into the record to show that
violence was melted and fos-
tered by the union. AS read
by Senator Goldwater midway
in the testimony of Kohler
worker Robert Hensel, the
bulletin said:
"JUMPY NERVES - Math
Eberhardy, William Harlem
berger, Marvin Hasenstein and
Robert Hensel live on Sheboy-
gan's North Twenty-first street
between Cleveland and Garfield
avenues, one-half block south
of st. Dominic's Church. All
of them are scabs each
night a royal reception awaits
them when they arrive home
from strike breaking the
crowd of Kohler strikers and
their sympathizers is inereas-
ing nightly :"
Mr.. Hensel had testified that
violent demonstrations around
his house began about the
second week in August and
continued daily except week
ends for about two weeks. He
said the crowd grew from six
or seven men the first day
until there were hundreds of
persons in the streets
Called "Scab" and Coward"
The crowd would stand
around and yell "scab," "yel-
lowbelly," coward" and such
phrases.
Mr.. Hensel said his sleep was
disturbed by phone calls at
night for two or three weeks
until he put a switch on the
phone so that it would not ring.
Later, his house was defaced
by red paint on the porch,
creosote on the side walls and
on the garage and acid on the
lawn. he said.
Mr.. Hensel testified that the
violence against him was de-
layed until August because for
the first four months of the
strike he stayed away from
work and participated in the
strike. He said he went back
to work when it was apparent
to him that no contract was
going to be signed.
Earlier. a striker. Ernest l..
See LABOR, Page Az
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05
Guide for Readers

Amuse'ts A-30-3l Feature Pose BIS
Business and Lost, Found Alb
Finonee A-20-2l Music BILL
Classified c-5-ll Obituary - Alb
Comics B-lo-2l Sports Git
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Hove The Stor Delivered TO
Your Home Daily and Sunday
Dial STEERING $4,000
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05
Go|dwater SAYS
JAW Bulletin
Urged Violence
Reads Union Paper
Into Probe Record;
More Dutu Promised
BY WILLIAM HINES
Star Stan Writer

Evidence that the United
Auto Workers strike leaders
encouraged noisy demonstra-
tons in front of the homes
of nonstriking workers was
placed in the Senate Racket
Committees record today by
Senator Goldwater, Republican
Of Arizona.
The development came dur
ing questioning of a nonstriking
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05

KohIer-uAW Conflict Beson ~
Months Ago. Pose AT
Nonstriker Resisted Terror for Three
Years. Poge AT
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05
WEATHER FORECAST

Mostly sunny today. Cloudy. low 80 tonight.
Cloudy. moderate tomorrow with chance Of
rain by night. (Full report, Page A-2)
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-05-10

Now some Arab chieftains in the
neighboring Yemen clearly are
more responsive to Egyptian Presi-
dent Nasser's calls for pan-Arab
unity than to British colonial ad-
ministrators.
In the British and Common
wealth portions of Africa, more
over, dangerous racial currents
from time to time swirl to the sur
face in way calculated to cause
anxiety about the future relations
between Europeans and Africans
on that great continent.
Less spectacular than today's
crises is the long-run problem Of
what to do with what can be term
ed the leftovers Of empire.
AS the biggest, most advanced,
and most economically viable Of
the British colonies make the tran
sition to Commonwealth status or
independence, what is to become Of
the smaller ones dotted over the
globe?
Granting the zest Of intentions
in London, the British nowadays
find it difficult to retain colonial
friends whether they 60 or stay.
In this they are not alone. And
into the vacuums sometimes left
vehind, the seeds of future trouble
all too often are sucked.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-05-10
Morrins Brown, Hampton, Tuskegee
Seniors Win Lasker FeIIowships

New York, May 2-Three senior
goods in United Negro College
fund member schools are recipients
of 1858 Florina Lasker Fellow
ships, w. J. Trent, Jr., College Fund
executive director, announced here
today.
The Fellowships were initiated
by the trustees of the late Florina
Lasker's estate "to aid the educa-
ton of Negro women" This year
they were awarded to Mile Ann
Fletcher, of Morris Brown College,
Atlanta, Ga, Matte Elizabeth
Lynch, Hampton Institute, Hamp-
ton, Va, and Dorcas Lucretia
Davis, Tuskegee Institute, Tuske-
gee Institute, Ala. They will re-
ceive montary assistance for their
first year of study in graduate
schools of their choice.
Miss Fletcher has chosen the
University of California for adj
vance studies in inorganic chem
istry.
Born and educated in Atlanta,
where she resides with her parents,
Mr.. and Mrs. Eugene Fletcher of
1922 Northside Drive, she attend
ed the Walker Street Elementary
and Booker T. Washington High
schools. Starting as an average
student, Miss Fletcher finished
high school near the top of her
class. GAS a high school junior"
Miss Fletcher states, "the sciences
definitely became part of me-"
At Morris Brown Miss Fletcher
majored both in chemistry and
mathematics. She is listed in
who's Who in American Univer-
sites and Colleges" and is a mem
Der of two honor societies. They
are Alpha Kappa Mu and the
scientific society, Beta Kappa Chi.
A native of Oak City, N. c., Miss
Lynch plans to attend the Univer-
sity of Michigan for graduate work
in organic chemistry.
The oldest of four children, she
spent her early childhood on a
farm. When she was ten, the family
moved to Rocky Mount, N. c.,
where her parents, Mr.. and Mrs.
Bawlie G. Lynch, reside at AIT
Magnolia Drive.
Miss Lynch ranks second in
scholarship among senior women at
Hampton. She also participates in
extra-curricular activities, holding
office in two major student organi-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-05-10

years. He has also served as ar
Assistant Leader in the Pastor
Division of the National Sunday
School and BTU Congress for the
past six years. In addition to bel
ing the pastor Of one of Cincinnati
leading churches, he is founder and
editor of the Nations Prayer Call
national bi-monthly publication
and is currently National Chair
man of the Congress who's Who
Committee that is publishing me
mortal volume to the late DR.. WI
H. Jernagin who was president o
the Congress for 80 years. Rev
Booth enjoyed a close fellowship
with DR.. Jernigan and travelled ex
tensively with him in this country
and abroad. There are many wins
feel that the Cincy pastor has
very good chance to be elected.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-05-10

cations, and serving as co-chair-
man of the Women's Tutorial Staff.
During her freshman year at
Hampton, Miss Lynche chose to
major in chemistry and pursue a
minor in mathematics. Organic
chemistry, concerned with drugs
and medicines, held an immediate
appeal for her.
Miss Lynch has also been elected
to the Alpha Kappa Mu Honor So
ciety and is listed in the American
College who's Who"
Miss Davis will do advanced
study in psychiatric social work at
Smith College. She has one of the
highest grade point averages ever
achieved by Tuskegee student.
Elected "Miss Tuskegee" by her
fellow students, Miss Davis was
born in Eufaula, Ala. She is the
seventh of the nine children of the
Rev. and Mrs. Jordan Davis.
Miss Davis was graduated from
Tuskegee Institute High School
before matriculating for college
work. President of Delta Sigma
Theta sorority, she has been nomi-
mated by the student-faculty coun-
Gil for the 1888 American Col
lege who's Who"
"My parents always taught me
that whatever | did in life was i'm
portant only to the extent that it
would better mankind to some
degree" Miss Davis stated in her
application for the Fellowship.
Zone day, in the high school
library, ] read an article on social
work. | was fascinated and l began
to orient myself toward the idea
of being a social worker"
A social worker herself, the late
Florna Lasker served as a sponsor
of the UNCF Women's Division
before her death in 1949. The
$4,000 trust fund, from which the
Fellowships are awarded, is ad-
ministered by the United Negro
College Fund.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-05-10
NAAcP Issue
Continued from Page One)


effective in restraining individuals
activities.
For example, the Montgomery
Improvement Association, the or
ganization which successfully con-
Quoted the capitals bus boycott,
undoubtedly includes many Negroes
who also are members of NAACP.
The question is self-evident: Where
is line drawn as between mem
bership? If an NAACP member
joins another group pledged to the
same general, or specific, purposes
of the NAACP, which embraces
elimination of segregation in all
respects, then is such a member
guilty of continuing NAACP work I?
The question has Importance be-
cause there have been a variety
of Negro organizations in the state
working toward Indignation. For
example, in Birmingham, the Ala
bama Christian Movement for HUI
man Rights has been working to-
ward elimination of bus segrega-
ton and school Indignation. These
certainly were NAACP detectives
prior to the statewide injunction.
Similarly, the Tuskegee Civic
Association, body of Negroes ac-
tive in the community in which is
located the Tuskegee Institute, has
been working for Negro registra-
ton, and against a white-directed
move to abolish the county, Macon.
(The county is four-fifths Negro)
Detectives of the civic group are
virtually identical with the general
detectives of NAACP.
Possibly the most significant as
pect of the Alabama Attorney Gen.
erals charge is the connection Of
a former NAACP officer with the
formation of a different organiza-
ton. Heretofore, the heads of the
other Negro organizations have
not been known to hold office in
NAACP.
When NAACP in Alabama was
enjoined, it's central offices re-
gional-in birmingham were clos
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-05-10
See New
Continued from Page One)

ton.
Sponsored by newly Independent
Ghana, seven other independent
African nations met in Accra
to discuss the problems of their
awakening continent and incl
dentally to provide an object lesson
for other millions of Africans who
are emerging from colonial con-
troll but are not yet independent.
None of the trouble spots is new.
Nor is it accurate to blame British
colonialism for the difficulty. Co.
lonial administration nowadays is
likely to be enlightened-and it's
administrators have come close to
providing settlements for most of
these trouble centers in the recent
past.
Nontheless, the long list of dis
affected colonial areas is not easy
to gloss over in London.
Malta, which only a few months
ago seemed about to send repre-
sentatives to sit in the House of
Commons in Westminster, and
which was awarded the George
Cross for World War II heroism,
now is without prime minister
and street disorders flourish.
In Cyprus, the situation is sum-
med up by a report to the Spec
tator magazine from the east Medi-
terranean island: During the
honeymoon period Sir Hugh walked
about the streets of Nicosia, chat
ting gaily. Last week, when he
went to luncheon at Limassol, the
whole building had to be surround
ed by a posse of police"
Criticism also is praised in some
quarters that a Cyprus settlement
has been denied by permitting
policy to be dictated by Turkish de-
mands, rather than the needs of
Cyprus and Britain.
Racial Currents Felt
Alden, meanwhile, is an increas-
ingly sensitive point on the former
empire lifeline that included Anglo
French control of the Suez Canal.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-05-10

gued, however, that the United
States should encourage African
freedom even if the United States
relations with the metropolitan
powers were strained as a result.
Tasks OF Private Interests
Panel felt that the United
States should be officially "cor-
rect" in its contacts with the ma
tionalist movements in such de-
tendencies as Angola, Mozambique
and the Belgian Congo, but that
American business interests, foun-
dations and missions, lay and re-
ligious, could give the African a
sense of Americas sympathetic in
terest.
There was general support in
Panel l for the view that multi
racial government was an ideal
worth striving for in areas of
European settlement. In Panel 8,
majority African rule was recon-
mended as the ultimate goal after
a conditional period Of racial part
nership.
The days sessions were enliv-
ened by the presence of two Brit
ons, Sir Andrew Cohen, British
representative on the United Ma
tons Trusteeship Council, and Bar
bara Ward Lady Jackson, econ
omist and writer. Miss Ward is
to address a plenary evening ses-
sion tomorrow.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-05-10

sition.
Panel also reached the con-
clusion that the alignment of in
stitutions was more important than
the alignment Of governments. The
panel agreed that a healthy neu-
tralism was preferable to "pos-
tive neutralism" on the Egyptian
model.
Discussing the apparent "di-
lemma" Of the United States be-
tween the interests of its North
Atlantic allies and those of it's At
rican and Asiatic friends, Panel /
hesitated to recommend an about
effort to promote independence
now everywhere in Africa.
Some members of the panel ar
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-05-10
''Cincy" Pastor Receives Double
Endorsement For National Office

The Adjourned Session of the
Western Union District Associa-
ton, acting under the direction Of
its Moderator, DR.. c. L. Conner,
unanimously endorsed the Rev. L.
V. Booth, pastor of Zion Baptist
Church for the office of Vice Pres
ident at Large of the National
Sunday School and BTU Congress,
which will fill such vacancy when
it convenes in its annual session
in Omaha, Neb. this coming June.
DR.. V. c. Stewart led the Ministers
and Deacons' Union in a similar
action during its recent session in
Dayton, Ohio on May /.
The Reverend Booth, native of
Mississippi is widely known as a
lecturer to the Woman's Conven-
ton, auxiliary to the National Bap-
fist Convention, Inc, where he has
served as lecturer for the past IL
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-05-10
African
Continued from Page One)

Continued from Page One)
ingly.
DR.. Gwendolen M. Carter of
Smith College, chairman of Panel
2, said his group felt that an at
tempt by the United States to pro-
mote formal alignment Of the
African nations with the West
might have a dangerously divisive
effect among them.
She reported that in the panels
opinion the form Of government
adopted by the Africa states was
Of greater concern to the United
States than their official commit
ments regarding the Western po-
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-05-10

ed. They have not been open since.
At the time, the circuit Judge fined
the NAACP 100000 for contempt
in not showing its records. The
fine has not been paid and the
NAACP has carried the case to the
United States Supreme Court,
which has not ruled on it as yet.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-29

fourth street and worked to
build a practice. Many of his
early cases we're landlord-and-
tenant disputes. 1t was III
first professional contact with
real estate operations, the field
which was to put him firmly on
his feet and bring him his first
million.
The next years were busy
ones, IN and out Of the courts,
consulting with clients, seek
ing new practice. A young man
who had graduated in the same
law school class saw him sew
eral times in the l930s in vari-
Gus courts.
II saw Oscar in the hall one
day and was astonished at how
he had matured." he recalls,
He talked to me about real
estate. He was absorbed and
|insistent and kept talking
about it. He seemed to know
real estate from top to bottom.
He gave me an inferiority
complex" 81
Tomorrow-choIk Makes His First
Million.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-29

LONDON. Sept. 20 (AP).-
Princess Margaret is going to
spend the next three days in
romantic Brussels-and her
big date is King Baudouin. a
bachelor.
Margaret's rejected sutton,
Group Capt. Peter Townsend,
who has made Brussels his
self-exiled home, is not in the
city.
Few, If any, people are spec
ulating on any love match be-
tween Margaret and Baudouin,
but certain facts about them
stand out.
Margaret is %, unmarried,
rich, a royal princess with no
apparent suitors in sight.
King Baudouin is %, we'll of
and one of the worlds few re-
naming Kings with no girl
friend in sight.
But-there are also certain
facts that might discourage any
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-29

Christmas, his sister Blanche
was married on Christmas and
Claire's mother was married on
Christmas Eve.
The date was to recur as a
significant one in Roy Chalk's
career. He filed his first air
route application on December
26. 1945, and he was brought
into the Washington transit
picture by Morris Fox. whose
birthday is Christmas Day.
Took Wedding Cruise
For their honeymoon. the
newlyweds also made a signif-
icant choice. They took a Car
ibbean cruise. Mr.. Chalk's air.
line, plying to Puerto Rico and
points south. was to be named
Trans Caribbean Always.
The cruise was memorable in
another way. The ship, S. S.
Britannia, was not long out of
New York harbor when Mr..
Chalk discovered that the pri-
vate bath he had paid for was
not so private. The bathroom
was between two staterooms
and the other cabin was &C.
cupied by George White. the
Broadway producer of George
Whites Scandals"
Mr.. White said the bathroom
was his. The two men disputed
the point with some heat.
Mr.. Chalk, insisting on his
rights, locked Mr.. White out of
the bathroom. The producer,
incensed. got a steward to open
it and then locked Mr.. Chalk
out.
IT didn't use that bathroom
anymore for the rest of the
cruise" he recalls. But 1 GER
tainly got a refund from the
ship line when I got back"
Three-ROOm Apartment
The young couple set up
housekeeping in a three-room
apartment on Staten Island.
Mrs. Chalk did the cooking,
They had no servants. Al
though she had had little
formal training as designer,
having left college after her
sophomore year to be married,
Mrs. Chalk possessed a keen
eye for form and color. She
decorated the apartment mod
estly but tastefully.
The young lawyer opened his
first office at 36 West Forty
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-29

freely 10 deal with the many
serious problems facing the
country.
Now, beyond all question, he
has received the Endorsement
he sought. No single political
group in France or elsewhere
can claim any special identifi-
cation with his government or
any special leverage on his pol
icies. From now on Gen. de
Gaulle can be his own boss.
And 1t is significant, perhaps.
that the first major item on his
agenda is a trip to Algeria
next Thursday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-29
New RoyoI Romance?
She's Chic and He's Shy

romantic coupling of Marga-
ret's and King Baudouin's
names.
The King is a Roman Cath
Ollie. The Princess Is an An
glican Protestant.
King Baudouin is a shy young
man who likes fast cars and
golf. His tastes in music run
to the classical.
Margaret is a stylish sophis-
ticate, bored by sport Or auto
mobile talk.
Her musical tastes run to
Dixieland Jazz and the bright
music of the American musi-
Gals. She likes dancing and
night clubs.
At a quick look-hardly q
wife for a tired young King to
come home to.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-29

Second Of a Series
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-29

loosening Of the hold which
political parties have kept on
the electorate in the past.
There can be no doubt at all,
however. about the meaning Of
the vote for Gen de Gaulle's
leadership in the next few
months. What the general
asked for quite simply was
popular Endorsement Of the I'M
limited emergency powers con-
ferred on him by the National
Assembly last June. Without
this. according to the people
around him, he has not felt
justified in using these powers
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-29

WALLET. tan, mans, contains identifi-
cation papers: Sat, vie Keith's The
alter. Reward. ~. k-7970.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-29

garded as part Of the French
homeland. is tying UP about a
half million troops and drain
ing France Of a billion dollars
annually.
He wants to get that settled
quickly.
Wide Margins Elsewhere
Results pouring into the
French Overseas Ministry here
showed wide margins every
where but in French Guinea in
favor of Gen. de Gaulle's pro-
posals.
The 46 voters Of Wallis and
Futuna, near the Fits in the
South Pacific, gave Gen. de
Gaulle unanimous approval.
One of the doubtful West
African territories. Niger, re-
ported a vote Of l29,l65 yes
and 1892 mo"
Madagascar. torn by serious
revolts II years ago, appeared
comfortably in the Eyes" col
umn. In returns up to dawn II
had tailed 973.543 for Gen. de
Gaulle to 259,585 against.
Complete returns from st
Pierre and Miquelon, tiny is
lands off the Newfoundland
coast, gave Gen. de Gaulle
1925, against 46.
New Caledonia had voted
6,085 yes" against 500 mo