davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Sidney herald., 1958-04-10

Members of the Babb family
visited Grandma Babb in the Gen.
eral hospital in Glendive on Eas-
ter Sunday.
Mrs. Dewey Duncan who under
went major surgery at the Sid
ney hospital last week is recuper-
ating satisfactorily.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ole Jensen enter
tanned on Easter Sunday the fol-
lowing guests: Mr.. and Mrs. How
ard Skillingberg and family OF
Homestead and Mr.. and Mrs.
Norman Larson of Medicine Lake,
and Mrs. Alan Hanson and daugh-
ter, Carol.
MIR. and Mrs. Otis Waters and
family, Mr.. and Mrs. Dale Waters
and family, MI. and Mrs. Keith
Waters and family and Eldon
Kemmis were Easter guests in the
Clarence Iehl home at Glendive.
Eldon Lobdell who has been
spending an assignment in Ice
land, in the service, arrived home
Saturday for a 30-day furlough.
Rev. and Mrs. Arthur Mathison
and Mrs. Vernon Culver left Mon
day morning for Great Falls.
From there they will go on to
Anacortis, Wn., where Mrs. Math-
ison's father and a brother live.
Mrs. Culver will visit her sister,
Mrs. Melvin Holland in Anacortis
and another sister, Mrs. Willis
Wandke al Mineral, Wn.
Easter guests at the Walter Cos
sen home were Mr.. and Mrs.
Verschoot and family of Circle
and John Pavlecek and son Frank.
The adult tipping class conclud-
ed their tipping lessons Monday
evening last week and celebrated
with a tea party in the Home &c
room honoring their instructor,
Mrs. Sam Ritter. The members of
the class presented her with a
gift of silver in appreciation of
her work.
MI. and Mrs. John Covlin and
son of Brockton were Easter Sum-
day guests of George Covlins.
Mrs. Donald Bucks mother,
Mrs. Wallace Bent of Billings &C
companied Mrs. Buck on her re-
turn from Billings recently and
spent the week with the Buck
family here. She returned to her
home just before Easter.
Cx~ @-41 80 4A1 11&a1
eighth grade went to Glendive
last Saturday, where they partici-
pated in the annual countrywide
spelling contest.
Forty-five young people have
graduated from the Montana
Hunters Safety Course. This
course, consisting of four two
hour classes, was conducted by
ten volunteer instructors.
The Sidney herald., 1958-04-10

Lee Davis of Laurel visited at
the Ruben Hamburg home on
Saturday evening. The Davis's
brought Verna Hamburg home for
the Easter holidays. Easter day
supper guests were the Alvin
Bachs and Christine of Glendive.
The Clarence Sathers went on
Wednesday to the Albert Wicorek
home to help Mrs. Wicorek ceie-
brate her birthday. Mrs. Wicorek
is Mrs. Sather's sister. Mrs. Saith
er baked a cake and toik 1t to
her.
The Sidney herald., 1958-04-10
Power City
BY Mrs. Ruben Hamburg

The Russell Mercer family had
Sunday Easter dinner at the Matt
Adams home.
The Ray Smart family return
ed Thursday from their two
months trip to Ashville, N. c.,
where they visited Rays par
The Sidney herald., 1958-04-10
BTTUARY
Sam Bitterness

Sam Bitterness was born April
"a, 1873 at Fergus Falls, Mime
sofa, the son of Mr.. and Mrs.
Jens Bitterness. He passed away
March 81, 1858 at the age of rs
years, IL months and Z days.
He spent the early part of his
life at Fergus Falls. On January
8, 1908 he was married to Chris
tine Eggum. Their golden wedding
was celebrated on January 5th,
this year with a large gathering,
The Sidney herald., 1958-04-10
3$Ea;EE5

Plymouth's other great features at any price! Plymouth
is today's best buy!
When tradein time comes, Plymouth will still be the
only 1853 car in the hw-price 80" with Torsion-Aire Ride,
Total. Contact Brakes and all those other features that put
it SO far out in front. Naturally, it will bring you a higher
price than less modern cars! That's why we say the new
Plymouth is tomorrows best trade! See your Plymouth
dealer and make the best deal of your lifel
The Sidney herald., 1958-04-10

You get more for your money in a new Plymouth!
Regardless of model or price, you get a full ll8inch
wheelbase a revolutionary new suspension system -
Torsion-Aire that gives you the worlds most level ride
-. Total Contact Brakes that stop you faster, smoother,
with 300 less lining wear modern Silver Dart styling
that will still be beautiful years from now -. plus dozens
more. Remember: the other two low-price cars charge
from SIPS to Sl40 extra for their top rides, and don't offer
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
University Announces Plans For Giant Computor

The 81 100000 Univac llO5
data automation system that is
to create a great computor cent
er here at the University is the
latest, fastest, and most versa
tile type available. il was an
nounced Friday by William Why.
burn at the University's COM
putor center luncheon at the
Morehead Planetarium. Mr.
Whyburn, vice-president of the
Consolidated University and for
mer chairman Of the Mathe-
mates Department here, was
one OF the leaders in the long
negotiations that are TO bring
the giant mechanical brain to
Chapel Hill. He was moderator
OF discussion at the luncheon,
which was presided over by Uni
versity President William Fri.
day and at which one OF the
speakers was Governor Luther
Hodges.
IT Is not a single computor. "
Mr.. Whyburn said. but Is a
system which has the capabili-
ties Of serveraI more specialize
ed instruments. As q scientific
computor. II Y able 70 perform
the highly complex calculations
that arise Ia almost an hEeas az
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03

s0ciate director OF the National
Science Foundation; Robert W.
Burgess. director OF the Bureau
OF the Census, Howard r. Eng
strom. vice-president Of Reming-
ton Rand, which built the com
putOr, and William d. Carmich-
ael Jr., a vice-president and
controller Of the University.
The computor. TO be housed
In the new wing Of Phillips Hall,
Is an intricate system Of wires
and electronic tapes that will
hold q staggering number of
digits. There are countless SUBJ
total tapes that can be held In
banks In the computor and be
pulled up and used In further
computation.
II Is difficult for the layman
to grasp the concept that mach
ines can work out intricate for
mulae that will lead 10 the ans
wer OF such questions as How
long win the planets move
around the sum-" and 10 the
solution Of other astronomical
problems. Many such problems
would take 9 lifeline even TO ap-
prOach an answer without the
use Of the machine.
For Instance, for generations
scisntists have bssn studying
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03

For the School OF Business
personnel and for the social
scientists Univ0c ll05 will aid
In computing all sorts OF sta
tistics as the data Is fed to the
machine. For instance the ma
chine may predict with amazing
accuracy the life expectancy OF
a doctor al any given time. and
the life expectancy OF a child OF
a lawyer at any particular time.
The vast data gathered by the
Census Bureau will be analyzed
and computed on this machine.
Business, labor and agriculture
ass.well as others will directly
hefit from these computations.
and the taxpayer will save
money because It will all be
done in very little time. The cur
rent census figures ti96Ol will
make enough use OF the machine
To pay for Its cost. II was esti-
mated.
The machine win not only be
most helpful to the University
departments In their guest for
knowledge. 1t can bs used BY the
Research Triangle research prob
ects that win be Initiated ID TIE
Raleigh Durham Chapel Iliil
areas.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03

the molecular structure and
with the aid Of the microscope,
the X-ray and other machines
have made great progress.
More recently the atomic
structure was invaded and
studied. This is one Of the many
fields OF study at the Univcr-
sity here in which the scien-
lists plan 10 use the electrOnic
computer.
For instance, both members
OF the physics and OF the chem
istry departments are studying
crystals. In the former they are
studying the structure OF the
crystal molecules and even the
atomic structures Of crystalline
substances with the use OF
special X-ray equipment, etc..
The physicists are working on
the calculation Of the vibrational
frequencies and electron ener-
gies In the various crystals. For
both studies the scientists have
been using computers at State
College In Raleigh and at Duke
University In Durham. When
Univac Ilos Is established here
they win not have 10 90 10 Ra-
leigh 81 Durham 70 complete
the intricate mathematical cali
culaiione.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Community Club
Plans Discussion

The Community Club will hold
a general meeting at 230 pm.
Friday. Nov 7. at the Institute OF
Pharmacy The program. planned
by the Education Committee, of
wh4ch Miss Lucille Elliott is chair
man, will include panel discus
sion OF How can we assist the
North Carolina Bar Association N
its efforts to improve and expedite
the administration of justice IN
North Carolina. The well quail
sled panel members will be Clyde
N Ball, moderator; Mrs. Rich
mond Bond, Mrs Dudley Carroll,
Mrs. Guy johnson, and Mrs.
Claude Shots.
Mr. Ball is an assistant director
OF the Universitys Institute Of
Government.
The recent study OF the court
system in North Carolina by the
North Carolina Bar Association )
committee headed by j. Spencer
Bell and the interest shown by
Governor Luther II Hodges in the
improvement Of court conditions
point up the urgency OF the prob
lem the women are studying.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03

versity as plans for the establish
ment and operation OF the cent
er have been developed The
thought and dedicated effort
that have been so generously
gwen BY everyone will always
be the priceless ingredient in the
success OF this undertaking. The
University expresses its deep
gratitude to tine organizations
and persons who have made this
comput0r center a reality. The
University pledges 1t best ef-
forts to the end that the center
realizes the highest educational
objectives visualized by the peo-
pie that made 1t possible.
The luncheon was attended by
University leaders, newsmen,
and representatives OF the or.
ganizations that helped make
the computor center here a reali-
ty. One Of the guests of honor
was Congressman Carl Durham,
who was introduced by President
Friday as q man who had help
ed much with the project.
An invocation by Robert b.
House, Chancellor Emeritus Of
the University. opened the lunch.
con. Governor Hodges speech
Of greetings was followed By re-
marks BY RobeTt ,. Brodis, as-
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Hazlett Dies

Capt. +. f. Hazlett died yes
terday at the Bethesda Naval
Hospital after long Illness. He
Is survived by his wife and two
daughters, Mrs. Richard Scott
OF Bethesda, Md. and Mrs.
Jonas kessing Of Greensboro.
and five grandchildren. He and
Mrs. Haziett lived mere for a
number OF years after World
War ii. and they did not sell
their home when they went 10
Bethesda. Captain Haxletl and
President Eisenhower were
boyhood friends and grew up
together. efore becoming
President, General Eisenhower
visited the Hazletts here. driv-
Ing up from Fort Bragg.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Driue
Is NOu,
On MOue
BY Helene Ivey

The Community Chest
Fund Drive will go over the
top of its $3O,220.28 goal
and Chapel Hill is worth the
support, the hundred people
gathered this morning at
the Carolina Inn for the
Chests kickoff dutch breakfast
were told by William c. Friday.
president of the Consolidated Uni
versity. Well all benefit from
the giving to this drive since it
supports the greatest resource our
community has: our children"
said President Friday The drive
began today.
Adding to the many statements
made to the effect that people who
visit here and people who live here
like Chapel Hill, William B. Ay-
cock, chancellor of the University,
said, We profit from the COM
munity- University relationship and
we like Chapel Hill. We win all
benefit BY having the Community
Chest Drive 60 over the top. It is
the greatest asset for our chill
dren."
Signifying the reality that a seq
ment Of the children is aware of
the importance Of the Chest Drive,
Jimmy Barron. member of Boy
Scout Troop 3. at the breakfast
made the first cash contribution,
the money collected last week
frem the Scouts.
Thsass Stsass 1--we FcpM Ala loo
per cent payroll deduction par
ticipation In the Chest Driver
Belk-Leggett-Hortoa. J. B. Rob-
bins, and Town and Campus.
About three hundred people win
this week actively solicit money
for the Chest. Heading the white
residential drive are Mrs. Harold
Walters, Mrs. Earl Wynn and Mrs.
Noel Houston; the Negro commun-
lty. X. N. Smith. James Peace and
Hubert Robinson; the business
district, George Coxhead and VIII
liam Sloan; Health Affairs, DR..
Warner Wells; the University
campus, Charles Milner; and the
overall publicity. Ken Byerly.
BE sure to stress" said Orville
Continued on Rage a.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03

preSent-day research. The ex-
tent. accuracy, and speed OF
these calculations are indeed
fantastic. Through its capabili-
ties as a data processing system,
this computor serves business
and industry by its coverage of
problems which range from
routine. but complicated, record
keeping to the highest level of
business and industrial research.
AS a labartory and demonstra-
ton instrument, the computor
at Chapel Hill will serve the
primary Institutional function
OF all educational institutions in
an extensive regien.
THE establishment OF this
large computor center at the
University results from the COM
bined efforts Of several organi-
cations and many individuals.
The National Science Founda-
ton. the Bureau Of the Census,
and the Sperry Rand Corpora
ton have joined with the State
OF North Carolina In meeting
the financial requirements for
the housing. equippIng. and staff
Ing Of the center. Responsible
officers In al Of these organiza-
tons have worked closely with
faculty and officers 81 the Uni
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Services Are Held
For Mrs. Provost

Funeral services for Mrs. Ros-
sic Hicks Provost. II, were con
Quoted Saturday afternoon at Walk
er's Funeral Chapel by the Rev
Charles S. Hubbard. pastor OF the
University Methodist Church. In
terment was in the Chapel Hill
Cemetery.
The mother Of Mrs. Carl Smith
Of Chapel Hill, Mrs. Provost died
here Friday at North Carolina
Memorial Hospital. Other surviv-
ors include a grandson, Zan
Smith 'of Chapel Hill. and two
granddaughters, Mrs. James
Chamblee OF Boiling Springs and
Miss Ka Smith of Chapel Hill.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03

More than sixteen million do
lars was recommended last Friday
by the State. Board OF Higher Edu-
cation for construction and i'm
|provements at the University here
A total sic, 6,847. 800 was asked for
use as follows
For l959-6l - Reconstruction
ren0vatiOns, and minor additions,
81 .2G2. 900. This would include work
on the physics building, chemistry
labs in Venable Hall, Saunders
Hall Caldwell Hall, Murphey Hall,
Phillips Hall, and major additions
as follows $500 900 to Swain Hall
and $433 1856 to Hill Hall New con.
struction as follows. 81 ,063, 900 for
geology and geography building;
81 10000 for botany building
$876, 900 for foreign language build
ing, 81, G33. 900 for student centers,
and 81, 100000 for dormitories for
700 students.
For 1856 - Reconstruction
renovatlons and minor additions.
81. 436, ,563, to include work on
Playmakers Theatre, Bynum Hall,
New East, Dayie Hall, Wilson Ii
brary. and Alumni Building New
construction: $l,OOO,OOO for under
graduate library building; $500, :
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Light Vote Is Expected Here
Tomorrow in General Election

ate; H. Grady Dorset, opposing
Democrat Edwin S. Lanier, In
cumbent. for the State Senate,
and NJ. l.. Gates. who is seeking
one Of the three vacant posts on
the County Board Of CommiS-
sioners. The other candidates
for these three seats are the
Democratic incumbents Henry
Walker and Donald McDade and
former Board Of Education mem
Der Clarence Jones.
All the Democratic candidates
are expected to win by a wide
margin.
Unopposed in the election are
the following Democrats Carl
Durham. to succeed himself as
United States Congressman from
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03

Bailoting in this Tuesdays
general election is expected to
be light despite the fact the
voters will be called on to de-
eide the fate of a proposed con-
stitutional m d m ent that
would increase the jurisdiction
OF the justice of the peace court
system in North Carolina. The
proposal has aroused consider
able controversary, with most
OF the states leading news
papers coming out against it.
Here in Orange County only
three Republicans will be on
the ballot They are Richard c.
Clark, who is opposing Demo
crat B. Everett Jordan, incum-
bent, for the United States SEN
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03

the Sixth Congressional District;
John w. Umstead Jr., to succeed
himself as Orange County's
representative in the State
Legislature; Odell Clayton, to
succeed himself as sheriff of
Orange County; Miss Betty June
Hayes, to succeed herself as
Orange County Register of
Deeds; F Ross Porter, for
seat on the Orange County
Board of Education; Allen
Walker, to succeed himself as
Orange County coroner, and Ed
win S. Lynch to succeed himself
as clerk of the Orange County
Superior Court.
The polls will be open from
$50 am. to 80 pm. "a
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Methodist Women Prepare For
Their Annual Christmas Bazaar

kinds, Santas, sleds. dolls and
other articles were beautifully ar
ranged in the show window. Many
sales were made.
Last year almost 5000 was
netted at the bazaar. The women
of the church hope to exceed that
amount this year. Anyone who IS
not participating in the bazaar
work but who is interested in help
ing should call Mrs. Miles Fitch.
Mrs Carl Smith, Mrs. J. Temple
Gobbel. Mrs. Harold Weaver. Mrs
Charles Hubbard, or Mrs. +. G.
Harrington.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03

More than 100 women tand some
men and children) have been
working since last winter making
goods for the annual University
Methodist Church Christmas Ba-
zaar which will be held next
month.
Last week at the Milton s
Clothing Cupboard the Christmas
Decorations Committee OF the
Bazaar Board had some OF their
wares on display. Maddonas,
angels. tile trays. Christmas
globes, glazed decorations of all
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Sixteen Million Asked
For UNC Construction

900 for dormitory for 1900 new
students; $48l 900 for cafeteria,
$3.50, 900 for maintenance shop and
storeroom.
The boards recommendations
will be submitted to the 1859
Legislature after being gone over
by the Advisory Budget Commits
sion.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Gals~sas Of
EVENTS
Monday. November 8

Monday. November
. 7,3O pm. WSCS study course at
University Methodist Church.
7;30 pm. School Board meets
at Cone House.
. pm. Family Life Institute,
Church of Holy Family.
. 8 pm, Lutheran women's Eve
ming Circle meets with Mrs.
William II. Peacock.
Tuesday. November 4
. $50 am. to $50 pm. Voting in
general election. all precincts.
. | pm, Faculty Club luncheon,
Carolina Inn.
73O pm. Pathological Club
meets, Morehead Planetarium.
. 7;3O pm. Girl Scout leadership
course. United Church.
3 pm. Family Life Institute.
Church Of Holy Family.
8 pm, Faculty Wives OF UNC
Business School entertains
wives OF School graduate stu
dents. Carroll Hall.
s8 pm, Concert by Giorgio
Ciompi. violinist, and Arthur
Loesser. pianist. Hill Hall.
. 8 pm. Robert f. Fitch speaks
on The Decline and FAN OF
Sex" Carroll Hall.
g pm. Student Wives Club
meets, Victory Village Nursery.
Wednesday, November S
. 8 pm, Robert Z. Fitch speaks
on "Darwinism and Christi
anity." Carroll Hall.
sS p.m.a Family Life Institute,
Church Of Holy Family.
Thafsday. November Q
. 1880 am. Donald Russell.
former president Of Univ. Of
South Carolina. speaks at pub
lie meeting Of NC. School
Boards Association, Memorial
Hall.
. 7;so pm. Girl Scout ieadsfshlp
course. Uniled Church.
~
Morshead planessFlpm sIho
Mysteries 81 Mar. /" d s. Y
|dnys week blns n N. .ill.s
y pm. sai-i Pm. pm. ~.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03

Home, Children's Home Society.
WAIF. United Medical Research
Foundation OF North Carolina.
the North Carolina Association
for Mental Health, the American
Social Hygiene Association. Ma
tional Recreation Association.
National Travellers Aid. Nation
al Social Welfare Assembly and
the Carolinas United. Others
may be added next year.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03

JOE ROBBINS being kidded al
coming bit late TO the Commun-
ity Chest breakfast this morning
WALTER CLARIlS wondering
whether TO continue TO build or to
stop building MRS. KEMP
NYE helping her Chest team keep
track Of numbers while the door
prize drawings took place at the
kickoff breakfast this morning
LYNN CAMERON as a Gypsy on
Halloween night MRS. HAR-
VEY FIFE placing benches on her
Lawn To keep friends from driving
on her newly planted grass.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Troy Bunyon sIuder Ill

Dr. and Mrs. Troy Sluder Jr
announce the birth of a son, Troy
Bunyon Sluder III. at the Memo
rial Hospital on October 81. Mrs
Sluder is the former Miss Ruth
Hodges of Asheyille. DR.. Sluder,
a native of Asheyllle, is on the
faculty at the University's School
Of Dentistry.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03

$500; Negro Recreation Center,
T,S50.60; the white recreation
center. $3,266; the Association
for the Aging. 500; the Humane
Society, 500; Girl Scouts, $3,-
1872: and Boy Scouts, $5.7S7.1S.
The Council also approved the
allocating Of $1,000 to the fol-
lowing Carolina United Agen-
cies: the United Service Organ
Hation. Florence Crittenden
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Pharmacy Wives 70 Meet

The Pharmacy Wives will meet
at pm. Thursday, Nov. 6, at the
Institute of Pharmacy. The mem
bers will work on their hospital
project. Mrs Edwin Hansen and
Mrs. p. l.. George will be hos
tesses.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Friday And Aycock Urge
Community Chest Support

Nineteen agencies are par
ticipating In the Community
Chest this year with a total
budget Of $50, ,220.2S. The budg-
cts were approved by the
Evaluation Committee Of the
Community Council and unani-
mously adopted by the Execu-
tive Committee Of the Council.
They include: Y-Teens, ST.
424.50; Holmes Day Nursery,
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
CHAPEL HILL
CHAFF
J.. j..

Clyde Lloyd, proprietor OF
the Lloyd Fuel Oil Company,
nays the mail he likes best to
get is from out of town.
I'm talking about letters
you don't expect" he told
a friend in the Post Office
lobby one morning last week.
They're from people who
move away from Chapel Hill
owing you money. You don't
hear anything more about
them and you think you
never will. Then, when you :
We about forgotten them or
given up on them, they may
! be decide to pay YOU. | tell
you, when yea gs:ftha kiE'
of letter it makes you feel
good
Mr.. Lloyd was feeling
good that morning. He had
just received a long-over-
due check from a distant
city.
n Many thanks to Roy M.
Brown Of Chapel Hill for
setting us straight on the
location of Beech Creek.
Last Mondays Chaff
about Richard Chase said
that he, Mr.. Chase, lived at
Beech Creek "in the noun
tains west of Morganton.'
Mr.. Brown, who knows the
North Carolina mountains
because he was born and
raised in them and still
spends his summers there,
writes us as follows:
Beech Creek is almost
north of Morganton and a
rather fur piece from that
town. To reach Beech Greek
follow Highway 42l from
Wilkesboro through Boone
to Sugar Grove. When you
are almost to the Tennessee
line you will see Beech Greek
and Beech Creek Road COM
Continued on Page q
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Guests From Richmond

Weekend guests Of Mr.. and Mrs
William G. Mangum we're Mr..
Mangum's mother and brother
Mrs. Charles Preston Mangum
and Robert Mangum, from Rich
mond Va.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Smith Flies to Canada

Airman Second Class Gene
Smith left by plane last Thursday
to return to his post at Sioux
Lookout. Ontario, Canada. He had
been here on a week visit %
his mother. Mrs. Jean Smith, and
his grandparents. Mr. and Mrs
T B. Creel. He will complete his
tour OF duty IN Canada next April
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
Trip 10 Mountains

Mr. and Mrs. Charlton Campbell
and their daughters, Hope and
Karen, spent the weekend in the
mountains.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03
ehopeI hill
Scenes

describing In q word or two
what your frisnds are say
Ing. thinking. and doing :.
The Chapel Hill weekly., 1958-11-03

Morehead planeiaFlum. saIh0
Mysteries oi Mar, /" n ~. 7
|dnys a week blnu u } .ln.s
u pm. sai.i : ap,rn.. 4 Pm. sn.