davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
LABOR LEADER WARNS
AGAINST INFLUENCE
OF VENEZUELAN REDS

HAVANA CUPID Eusebio Mu-
jaal, general secretary Of the Cuban
Workers Confederation, said that
recent events in Venezuela show
that the communists will soon ha-
We a majority that will enable
them to get control of the political
life in Venezuela.
Every day, he said, it will be
more difficult to coordinate the
Venezuelan workers. movement
with the international democratic
factors, the Regional Inter Ameri-
car Workers Organization (ORIT
and the international Free Wor-
kers Unions Confederation(IFW
UC) as we'll"
The union leader supports this
affirmation with the fact that the
Caracas Government Junta is going
to create a council composed of
representatives of the communist
party, Democratic Republican
Union, Democratic Action and
COPEI, with three delegates for
each one, and another four re-
presenting the independent sectors
and the high military command.
Mujal assures that, the commu-
nists with the delegates they have
they can easily make their influen-
ce felt in that consulting council
and specially in the workers union
of Venezuela.
He Is surprised that the Junta
right after the demonstrations aga
inst Vice President Of the United
States, Richard M Nixon, is acting
that way and ~criticises the reports
published O the matter.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
u. S. Ready to
Aid Brazil in
Zone

WASHINGTON. May 20 -(UPI)
Officials of the State and Agricul-
ture D epartm have assu-
red Congress that the United Sta
ties is ready to send food to Brazil
lians in the zones affected by a
drought, if it is requested. But they
declared, at the same time, that
the United States could do no.
thing to relief the hard situation
of thousands of citizens in Nor
theastern Brazil threatened with
famine.
William Snow, of the State De-
partments Office for Inter Ameri-
can Affairs, and Raymond Ioanes,
Assistant Administration of the Fo
reign Agricultural Service, made
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
ANGEL RESTORATION
in MEXICO CITY

MEXICO CITY (UP)- The De-
partment of the Federal District
reported that the column OF the
quake, has been completely re-
was shattered in last July's earth
quake, has been completely r.
furnished an an elevator structure
completed to lift the mended An
gel.
The cast bronze angel however,
is about two months away from
total restoration. according to
sculptor Jose Maria Fernandez Ur-
bina. He said he is having trouble
with the head and right ing. A
series of photographs taken from
all angles had been used in an at
tempt to obtain a reproduction
OF the head.
The angel, a Mexico City land
mark on the Paseo de la Reforma
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
SPANISH LITERARY WORLD IN MOURNING

In our news section we report the untimely death of
the inspired and illustriOus Spanish poet, Juan Ramon il
to Rico, where the outstanding man of letters found, dur
ing many years, excellent spiritual and material atmosphere
for his life, away from his Fatherland.
Literary critics, no doubt, will make once again an
analysis of the brilliant works of Jimenez, in the light of
the technique and emotional impact of his poetry. They
will confirm the place he occupied in the field of letters, in
most outstanding artisans.
In this brief editorial note, THE AMERICAS DAILY,
I'M commenting the death of Juan Ramon Jimenez Nobel
Prize for Literatury- exalted poet who arrived at the
highest peaks of glory, pays respectful and deep homage
to his extraordinary personal merits and the greatness of
his immortal work. be-
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
Venezuela. Leading Market
For United Staies Exports

Venezuela emerged as our lea
ding trading partner in Latin
America in 1857, when nearly one
of our trade. in the area centered
in .nat oil producing country. Elk
ports to Venezuela, announced Ma
rion A. Leonard, Manager, Miami
Field Office, U. s Department of
Commerce, expanded SIS percent
to $l,050 million, owing principa-
lily to increases in machinery,
transportation equipment, and steel
mill products. Imports from Vene-
zuela rose % percent to 5000 mi
lion. with the gain concentrated
in petroleum and iron ore.
Large percentage increases from
1856 to 1857 also occurred in ex-
ports to Brazil, Uruguay, Argent.
ma, chile, Peru and Cuba, while on
ly those to Colombia, Bolivia and
Haiti declined a%ppreciably.
Aside from the increase in i'm
ports from Venezuela, 1857 gains
in imports conferred mainly in tho
se from the Caribbean republics.
Imports from Bolivia, Chile Bra
iii, and Colombia, on the other
hand fell sharply Advances were
confined largely to the period be-
fore mid-year In the second half,
partly because of seasonal influen-
ces, imports from most countries
either declined or remained close
to first half levels, and only those
from Colombia. Peru, Ecuador,
Haiti, and the Dominican Republic
were significantly higher.
The Latin American area super
ssGed Canada as the second largest
destination for u. S. non military
exports in 1857. Western Europe
took 81 percent of the total; Latin
America, AZ percent; and Canada,
Il percent. The bulk of our export
to the Latin American area consists
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30

to 1857, DR.. Capa has arranged lee
lures and meetings in each city
with outstanding writer's, artists,
educators and cultural leaders of
the country. The group will also
be honored with receptions by the
US. Embassy in some of the cities
on the itinerary.
Students or teachers taking the
tour may earn five quarter hours
OF college credit through the Uni
versity's Department of Modern
Languages or School of Education.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
UNIVERSITY OF DENVER SPONSORING TOUR
THROUGH EIGHT LATIN AMERICAN NATIONS

A cultural tour of Latin Ameri-
ca sponsored by the University of
Denver will leave on Braniff Air
ways August 4 for seven cities in
South America and Mexico.
Arranged by the Piero de Luise
Travel Agency in Denver, the tour
will be headed by DR.. Arthur L.
Campo, Director of the Center of
Latin American Studies at Den
yer University.
Formerly Cultural Attache in the
us. Embassy in Lima from 1855
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
lAPA Requests Nicuruguan President
to End Campaign Against Newspapers

New York, May 20 (UPI),-The
President of the Inter American
Press Association (IAPA) has told
the President of Nicaragua that
I'VE note whit deep concern that
the attacks of the newspaper mo
vedades' against the newspapers
LA Prensa', "Flecha", and Sci
Gran Diario" continue.
IAPA's President John T. o.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
Llerus Cumuruo
to Visit Brazil

BOGOTA. CUPID. - President
elect Alberto Lleras Camargo re-
ceived an invitation to visit Brazil,
from Jose Carlos Macedo Soares,
Brazilian foreign minister, before
ne takes his office next August 7.
Lleras accepted the invitation and
ne proposes to leave by the end
of June, provided the preparatory
work to assume his office he is
doing permit him to accomplish
it.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
Policies Of Pres. viIIedu Morales
Strongly Attacked by Red Leaders
Every Step he Takes Favors Landowners and
lmPeriuist U. S. Corporations, They Soy

TEGUCIGALPA, Honduras, May
20. ](UPD.- The Communist
Party Of Honduras has distributed
thousands of leaflets, in which it
informs the Honduran people that
they held recently a congress to
discuss national and international
problems.
The leaflets say that the exist
ence of labor and union organiza-
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
RUIZ CORTINES AND
MEXICAN HIGHWAYS

MEXICO CITY (UPl)- Romu-
10 O,Farril, President of the Next
can Highway Association, said in a
resume on national highways re-
leased today that IS per cent of
Mexican highways been built in
the past six years during the ad-
ministratlon of President Adolfo
Ruiz Confines.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30

stones later this year, party sour
ces said.
Meanwhile, the party was ready
to decree its own amnesty for card
holders who left the fold and tart
transcription in new registers.
The majority feeling seems to
want democratic elections to choo-
Sc their new party chieftains but
a strong minority wants the system
of nimination "from above consti-
nued.
Meanwhile, local Peronista ward
-heelers are awaiting the return of
those chiefs who are now COME.
rring. with Juan Per6n in Ciudad
Trujillo headed by John William
Cooke.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
RED CROSS

GUATEMALA - President Ydi-
goras Fuentes laid the cornerstone
of the new Red Cross building
now being built in Guatemala
City. Sharing honors with him at
the ceremony by his special invita-
ton was Mrs. Castillo Armas, wi
dow of the late President who was
assassinated last July.
MEXICAN IMMIGRATION
WARNS CUBANS AGAIN
MEXICO City -(UPI)- The
Immigration Department issued
another Of its periodic warnings to
Cuban nationals to respect Mexi
Goa neutrality and immigration
laws.
To emphasize the warning, the
Department announced the depor-
tation to Cuba of Victorino Con
zalez Borroto and Jose Veglie Saa-
vedra for entering the country on
tourist visas and obtaining employ
ment.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30

tons is the new outstanding cha
raeteristie of social development
in Honduras.
The Communist Party c~riticises
United States Imperialism, as
represented in Honduras by the
Tela Railroad Company, the Stan
dard Fruit Company, the Rosario
Mining Company, and other mono,
poles, which are allied to semi
feudal local landowners.
The leaflets affirm that all par
ties which have governed Hondu.
ras, first the National Party, then
the Reform Party and now the Ii
beral Party, shave been parties of
treason" because sail of them have
engaged in policies favorable to
United States Imperialism and to
the great Honduran landowners.
At the Communist Party Con-
gress sessions, according to the
leaflets, they strongly attacked
"the policies of President Ramon
Villeda Morales.
each step the President takes
the leaflets say is contrary to
the Honduran people and favors
the policy of ~imperialist subser-
vience''.
The communists invite Villeda
Morales in the leaflets to study
the concessions of banana COM
panies, and that he demands they
live up to their contracts (which
they violate every day.
HONDURAN.C CHILEAN
AGREEMENT SIGNED
SANTIAGO. -(UPI).- Andres
Alvarado and Alberto Sci Ieda.
Honduran and Chilean Foreign Mi.
n~isters, respectively, subscribed a
cultural agreement to develop the
activities contributing to the i'm
proyement of the respective cul.
lures.
The president of both countries,
Ramon Villeda Morales and Carlos
Saenz del Campo attended to the
ceremony.
Apparently Villeda Morales laid
the corner stone Of the monument
dedicated to Francisco de Mora
zan, Honduras national hero, in
Bernardo O'Higgins Ave. throw.
ing the first shovel of dirt.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
SOVIET SHIP BEING
IN CHILE

VALPARAISO. Chile -(UPD-
The Soviet scientific ship OBJ,
has been in the South Pacific for
the international geophysical year,
made a forced stop here, after sus-
tanning some damage in its prope-
Tiers.
1t will be repaired at the Chi
lean navy shipyards in Talcahuano.
Since Chile and Russia do not ha-
We diplomatic relations, Chilean
authorities at first did not authori.
ze crew members to land. But per-
mission was later granted.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
NEW ELECTION

BUENOS AIRES -(UPD-Pe.
ronistas will 60 to the polls for the
first time in four years In provin-
cial elections at La Pampa an Mi
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-30
HEMISPHERE EVENTS
Latin American News in Brief

for the past SO years is featured on
one, five and f~ifty-peso notes Of
Mexican currency.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07
U. 5. Replies
ToCon1p|aint:

The United States has re1
sponded to a Soviet complaint
about American balloons flying
over Russia. The United States
politely asked for them back.
The Russians sent a note to
the United States Wednesday
denouncing the appearance of
balloons over Soviet territory.
Yesterday. the State Depart
ment confirmed that the bal
looms probably were there. 1t
made public the text of a for
NAL reply delivered to the Soviet
Foreign ONCE Friday by the
American Embassy in Moscow.
The American note said the
Soviet complaint had been in
vestigated. 1t was true, the
United States said. that the
U. S. Air Force recently
launched a number of high alti-
tude weather research balloons,
The note said these plastic
balloons were sent aloft from
the West Coast. Attached to
them, it added. we're cameras
for photographing cloud for
nations and other weather
phenomena. 90
If some of these happened TO
land in Russia, the note said
politely, the United States
would appreciate their prompt
return through the U. S.
embassy in Moscow. g.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07

would-be licensees professional
qualifications.
For instance. the board, by
regulation, could adopt the
American qualification exam
nation now given under ma
tional medical auspices to
graduates Of foreign schools.
The District, which has more
foreign applicants than many
other places because-unlike a
number of States-there is no
citizenship requirement here.
does not use the American
qualification examination.
Mr.. Gasch said the proposed
legislation was IAN attempt to
align the District with modern
licensing practices" With Asg
sistant United States Attorney
E. Riley Casey, he studied every
States medical licensing laws
as well as the model acts recon-
mended by the national medi-
cal groups, the Council Of
State Governments and the
Federation Of State Medical
Boards. g"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07

1854 ruling (which declared
segregation in the schools un-
constitutional"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07

adjusted to the program at
Burnley"
Three applicants were re-
jected because they did not
take the tests set UP In Char
lottesville's screening proce-
dure, Mr.. Hill said.
Judge Paul already has re-
fused a school board request
to approve use of the Negro
district in assigning the stu
dents, but did not actually
throw out the district. He has
said he considers proximity to
the schools a major factor in
assigning students.
The case which may produce
the most activity this week in
wolves % Warren County Me-
groes.
Judge Paul said Friday he
will issue an order which. in
effect, tells the Warren County
School Board to accept %
Negroes in its high school at
Front Royal. where about LOO
white student attend. The judge
is scheduled to sign the order
tomorrow.
Mr.. Hill said he expects
Negro students to show up at
the Front Royal school Tuesday
morning, unless Judge Paul
suspendS his order while the
school board appeals his
decision. If Judge Paul refuses
q stay. one can be requested
from judges of the Fourth Cir
cult Court of Appeals.
Ernest T. Sinner, school
BOARD chairman, said the school
board has not decided yet
whether it will appeal Judge
Paul's decision.
I'VE have not received the
papers In the case yet. When we
get them they will have to be
interpreted before we can dc
anything" he said.
| Negro high school students
from Warren County now trav-
el to Manassas Regional High
School, about SO miles away
which also serves Prince Will
liam and a few Page County
students. and to Clarke Coun-
lty's Negro high school in Berry
vile and another at Winchester
Judge Paul declined to say
after the Friday hearing
whether he will grant a sus-
pension of his order pending an
appeal.
School began Tuesday in
Warren county. Mr.. Sinner
said the board has not met
since Judge Paul's Friday hear
ing. Under Virginia law an in
tegrated school would be closed
automatically.
Judge Paul postponed a hear
ing on a request from foul
Negro elementary school chill.
dren for transfer to white
schools in Warren County.
Yesterday in Richmond, Gov
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07

Licensure-the director Of pub
lie health-need be o medical
doctor. The others all serve
because Of the jobs they hold.
not because Of any medical
qualifications. And all Of them
are busy men.
They include the President
of the Board OF Commissioners,
the United States Commits
sioner of Education, the United
States Attorney. the superin-
tendent of schools and the Dis
trict health director.
Mr.. Gasch said it is fire.
quently impossible to get even
a quorum at the meetings held
four times a year.
Faced with the twin problems
of granting licenses to foreign
graduates and denying licenses
to those who shouldn't have
them, Mr.. Gasch said that "in
order to do what the commits
sion has felt to be justice under
the circumstances, we have been
forced to give extremely broad
interpretations to some OBJ
viously restrictive sections of
the old law" This. he said. has
been a painful and onerous
responsibility"
The proposed legislation
would create a Board of Lii
censure consisting Of the health
director, ex-officio; four ply
sicians recommended by the
board Of the District Medical
Society and a non-physician
who has demonstrated an in
terest in the health problems OF
the District" All would be APP
pointed by the Commissioners
The board-rather than the
courts-would have the power
to revoke or suspend licenses
to practice medicine. This would
be done through proceedings
before a hearing officer. APP
peals would be taken before
the Municipal Court of Appeals.
Mr.. Gasch said this procedure
would cut from five years to
a month the time involved in
disqualifying doctors who
shouldn't be practicing medi-
cine.
The reasons for denying OF
revoking a license, which have
been criticized by the courts as
vague. are spelled out in de-
tail in the proposed legislation
The 16 specific reasons range
from "the performance of any
dishonorable, unethical or un-
professional conduct likely tc
deceive, defraud or harm the
public" to performing an abor-
ton or becoming a drug addict
The proposed legislation also
would give the board the power
to decide by regulations what
systems they will use to deter
mine the sufficiency of the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07
INTEGRATION
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
Negro school than to a white
one.
In the case of one child
seeking to enroll at Lane High
School. the board reported that
in one, the cooperative English
test. he scored higher than the
median for white ninth graders
at Lane. The boards reasons
for rejecting him was that
neither the child nor his par
ents win be inconvenienced' by
continued enrolment at Bur-
ley, the Negro school, and that
the child appears to be well
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07
LICENSE

Continued From First Page
schools from which some doc
tors seeking licenses here have
been graduated but don't like
to deny licenses to men whose
work has been highly praised
by doctor friends here.
BY present law, only one
member of the Commission on
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07

Almond and IA State legal Of
ficers, legislators and officials
of a segregationist organiza-
ton held a three-hour secret
meeting on the school integra-
ton crisis.
II was understood that the
main topic was the Warren
County situation. and whether
the State Pupil Placement
Board should intercede against
a Federal court order forbid
ding the county's school board
from denying Negroes admis-
sion to the white high school
because Of race. the Associated
Press reported.
In Alexandria, IA Negroes
who tried to enroll last week
at three white elementary
schools will ask Judge Albert
". Bryan to order them adj
mitted.
Frank Reeves and Otto
andria students. asked for a
Tucker. attorneys for the Alex
hearing at 10 am. tomorrow.
Mr.. Reeves said they will APP
pear at the court unless Judge
Bryan advises them that the
case will be scheduled later.
Mr.. Reeves said that the IA
students will not go to any
school tomorrow, although it
is the opening day of the term.
He said their school attendance
will depend on what happens in
court.
Several other Negroes have
applied for transfer to white
high schools in Alexandria, but
have not been actually rejected.
High school registrations were
closed several weeks ago but
will be open again Tuesday.
Arlington is scheduled to
open schools tomorrow on a
segregated basis. Judge Bryan
heard arguments last week on
requests by 80 Negroes to enter
white Arlington schools, but he
delayed a decision until after
the Supreme Court hears the
Little Rock case Thursday.
Judge Bryan told Arlington
school officials they could open
school Monday on a segregated
basis, pending his decision. Mr..
Reeves said the Arlington
Negroes would go to segregated
schools tomorrow.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07

1854 ruling (which declared
segregation in the schools un-
constitutional"
Budren on Defendants
The Court added that If adj
ditional time is requested for
carrying out the ruling, the
burden rests on the defendants
to establish that such time is
necessary in the public interest
and is consistent with good
faith compliance at the earliest
practical date"
The Court listed a number
of reasons that might create
a justifiable delay such as
transportation difficulties. the
physical condition of school
plants and revision of local
laws. The factor of community
opposition was not included
Indeed. the Court stated:
1T should go without saying
that the vitality Of these con-
stitutional principles could not
be allowed to yield simpl
because Of disagreement with
them"
Some legal authorities feel
that If desegregation actually
had not been started, the
School Board might have a
better chance before the Court.
But, they say, now that the
process had begun physically
any interruption would amount
to a rollback of the program
in face of opposition. rather
than a mere delay while good
faith compliance is being
worked out.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07
Kept warm by something almost
as young as she is: ELECTRIC HEATING

heat out of the inside air, leaving the
house cool and dry. Your home feels
just the way you want tall around
the year.
Not all Electric Heating brings sum-
mer cooling with it. Other applica-
tons you'll be hearing about are
ceiling and floor cable, panel, base
board and convector fan heating.
Each in it's own way typifes Elec-
tricity's ability to find ever-new, ever
better ways to make your life more
pleasant with less effort and at
lowest possible cost.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07
continued From First PAGE

Continued From First Page
withheld a final ruling on in
tegration in nearby Arlington
schools pending the Supreme
Court review of the Little Rock
case. In Norfolk. Federal Judge
Walter E. Hoffman has said he
will call the indignation case
there to a halt if the Little
Rock delay is granted.
Against a background Of I'M
certainty in many parts of the
South, Attorney General Rogers
went to the White House for a
review of the indignation prob
lem shortly after the President,
interrupting his Newport (R.I0
vacation. returned to Washing
ton for day Of pressing en-
gagements dealing with both
domestic and international af-
fairs.
No Statement Issued
Neither the President nor Mr..
Rogers issued statement on
what they discussed at the 35-
minute meeting starting at
11:40 am. White House Press
Secretary James C. Hagerty
would say only that they had
"a review Of the indignation
situation"
Mr.. Rogers remained at the
White House for lunch with
members of the Presidents
stat. But it was not disclosed
whether the indignation dis
cussfon was carried on over the
luncheon table.
Mr.. Hagerty declined to say
whether the President and the
Attorney General had discussed
q brief the Supreme Court has
invited the Government to file
in Thursdays Little Rock hear
ing. The Government. at the
courts suggestion, filed a brief
and participated in the oral
arguments August % on
whether a court-granted delay
in indignation at Little Rocks
Central High School should be
set aside. The court deferred a
decision pending the hearing
Thursday going into the merits
Of the Little Rock controversy.