davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-22
SIGHTSEEING fun any wa,

SIGHTSEEING is fun any way
you look al il. II becomes fascinating
fun when you get closeup views Of the
beautiful city Of Washington, Shenan-
doah National Park, Arlington, Mount
Vernon, Annapolis-places you've al
ways wanted TO see. DC. Transit takes
you TO all Of them offers you the
most varied and complete sightseeing
tours Of Washington, Maryland, Vir-
sinia. Each tour is accompanied by
an expert driver-guide. For informa-
ton and reservations. phone Federal
$500. Or visit the DC. TRANSIT Ter.
minal at ll25 Pennsylvania Ave-. NV.
Come see for yOHEselH
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-22

liable always sets the long 100
sound.
Variety" the magazine Of
the entertainment industry,
which has recently added COW
erage OF the advertising field.
comments on why Johnny can't
spell. More and more ad agen-
cy copywriters are fashion,
Ing Tv commercials which
have elementary school teach
ers up In arms" II reports.
Spelling tests prove that
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-22

moppets know their singing
commercials but what Madison
avenue Is doing TO the kids
spelling shouldn't happen to
a subliminal dog. The baleful
influence OF such deliberate
misspellings on the Tv screen
as WISK, KLEAR, GLO-CoAT:
MIRO, KURo. TRIX and
TRu-LIFT is felt throughout
the average classroom" As the
caption writer puts II: That
DUG ~"
Released By the Bell syndeatsl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
BY DONALD a. DUKGLOW, Md.
Bureau Of Health Education
american Medical Association

Today patient spends half the post-0perative
time in the hospital that his parents did.
The goes back surprising wartime discovery
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23

its time you started moving. Come, now,
roll over so we can get you out of bed. You're
going for walk. =" My protests to the nurse were
Of no avail. The surgeon had ordered that
walk, and walk would whether liked it or not.
That was my introduction to early ambula-
ton" from the patients side - while was
still groggy from the aneSthetic after major
abdominal operation. But when you realize
why surgeons demand early ambulation =
one Of the most important and little-heralded
modern medical advances - it helps you bear
the discomfort.
As recently as IS years ago, patient who
had his appendix out stayed in bed for ten
days. Surgeons believed the wound would
open if be moved sooner. When he finally did
get up. he usually didn't have the strength to
walk across the room. Today an appended
tony patient gets out of bed the first day. goes
home the fifth! Maternity patients also, are
urged to get up much sooner than they used
to be.
This medical innovation came about during
World War ii. Doctors noticed that getting
wounded men up out of bed early actually
FASTENED recovery. These men had fewer
complications and less emotional Illustration,
and returned to duty sooner than patients
confined to their beds. Hospital bed and nurse
shortages encouraged early ambulation. Now
It has proved its value to all surgical patients.
Why should walking hasten recovery? Physi-
ologists point out that when one is hurt,
by violence or surgery, the small blood n
vessels near the injury dilate. But blood rs
vessels in other areas construct, and the NEi
circulation slows. Blood cells settle out y
and tend 10 form cl0te Air axcharna in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23

the lungs is reduced. the kidneys become slug
gish in removing wastes, and the digestive
system goes on a strike. The whole delicate
balance of normal body function becomes
quite upset, and lying in bed keeps it upset.
However. standing and walking stimulate
the whole circulation, and ones breathing,
digestion and elimination are returned to nor
nal more quickly. In each case where patients
walked within hours Of surgery they gained
strength more quickly, body functions re-
turned to normal sooner, mental attitude was
better, the risk Of blood clots was reduced,
wounds healed faster, and the early walkers
could get back on the job long before those
who had had the traditional ten days in bed.
Heart Patients, Too
The ''stroke of paralysis or cerebral vascu-
lar accident so often seen in older people also
responds quite well to early ambulation. One
rehabilitation center reports that Of patients
started on an active physical medicine pro-
gram within week Of their stroke, SO per cent
walked independently in an average Of 80
days. Some doctors even encourage heart
attack victims, tradtionally kept entirely quiet,
to get limited exercise within week of their
attack.
Early ambulation not only hastens recovery.
A large group of pre- 1888 surgical patients has
been compared with similar group who got
the ''early ambulation' treatment. The second
group needed less than half the hospital
- time of the first, a considerable saving at
"a present day costs.
81 And that's just one more good reason
to follow the nurses orders to walk
,..s while it still hurts
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-24
Two AT Planes Collide,
Crash in Towns; 2 Die

come to householders in the
heavily settled district. The
Jet pushed 10 feet into the
ground in q back yard. how
ever. Just q few yards from the
water.
The second plane. q T,3S out
of Stewart Air Force Base,
Newburgh. N. Y. set FIRE to
three homes as It crashed in
"a yard in Winchester. No one
was hurt.
The two occupants, 1t. Har-
old Woldmoe. 80. and Capt,
William Bridges. 80, both Of
Newburgh. fioated earthward
with their parachutes In tenn
peratures estimated BY Jet flyers
at 20 degrees below zero.
1t. Woldmoe said that his
election seat failed. He fell
out, he said. as the plane turned
end over end.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-24

BOSTON, Jan. "a tA9.--Two
Air Force planes on routine
maneuvers collided yesterday
$4,000 feet over northern met
ropolitan Boston and plum
meted to earth in adjoining
towns. Two men were killed:
two others, parachuted to
safety.
An F-94 plane out Of Otis
Air Force Base on Cape Cod
crashed in Arlington. trapping
its two occupants In the FAM
Ing wreckage. They were iden-
tined as LIST II. Joseph @. Izzea,
%. Of Chester, Pa. the pilot,
and I'd 1t. John p. Koran, 81.
OF Chicago.
Residents who saw the plane
plunge earthward from a cloud
less sky felt 1t. Izzea tried to
steer his craft into Arlington
reservoir so no harm would
Evening star., 1958-09-30

the system can't get into opera :
ton too soon.
AS a big corporation: Large
corporations win pay more for
loans. too. and some may have
TO settle for less than they
want. The minimum charge for
bank loans to highest-rated
corporations already has been
raised to 4 per cent from 3Ha;
on new long-term bonds. top
grade corporations are placing
coupons ranging TO Az per
cent. But rising loan rates don't
bother prosperous corporations
so much, for the charges are
deductible from income taxes.
But to all of us, as consum-
ers. wage-earners, retired indi-
viduals. ETC.. tight money could
bring sensationally good news
If it achieves the objective Of
stabilizing the dollar while not
interfering with a solid. strong.
sustainable economic growth.
It's a big If. Not even the
most vocal believer in the i'm
pact of general credit curbs is
sure the policy will work as
hoped for.
Yet, the Federal Reserve is
going to try the experiment.
and this could be the climactic
test of its independence and
power in its entire 45-year
history.
Distributed 1858 BY the Hall Syndicate.
Inc. All Rights Reserved.
Evening star., 1958-09-30
Herbert Primm
Ending 42-Yeur
Bunkinq Career

President Hubert T. BiSselle
of Riggs National Bank today
announced Herbert w. Primm,
vice president in charge of the
real estate department of the
Washington Loan & Trust
Branch, is retiring. He is
closing out a banking career
of AZ years today.
Last night 40 of Mr.. Primm S
fellow bankers entertained him
at dinner at the Raleigh Hotei
and presented him With q
wrist watch. Mr.. Plimm, a St,
Louis native VINO attended
George Washington University
began his banking career In
1916 with the Washington Loan
& Trust Co. as a bookkeeper
He served in the Marine
Corps in World War /. lie has
been active in numerous pro-
fesSional, business and FRA
ternal activities. He lives at
4908 Upton street NV.
Evening star., 1958-09-30
Bank CIearinus
Rise ST Pct.
From Year Ago

William N. Cradlip, manager
Washington Clearing House
Association, said today the 81
per cent increase in bank clear
ings this month over Septem-
ber, 1857, reflected a pickup
in fall business. and natural
growth.
The figures: September, 1858,
$626. 6.828.835 compared with
September. 1857, $592, ,405, ,072.
The nine months of 1858
showed $5,427, ,538,33l against
SIS, ,300.612,443 for the similar
1857 period. This was a 2.3
per cent gain, Mr.. Cradlin OBJ
served.
Evening star., 1958-09-30
CHICAGO
LIVESTOCK

CHICAGO. Sept. 80 tAPl .-(UsDAl
Hogs. ll,000; slow; 25 to 80, now
mostly 40 lower on. butchers sows
fully .5, instances so lower; all interest
in trade, l-3 mostly 2-3 mixed grade
I90-2S0 10. butchers 19;50-19.l IS;
mostly 10 50-l9.65 on weights under
240 lbs. with most alte sales these
weights 1850; and few lots closing
as low as 1925 including a few No. 2
small lot Is sorted for grade 1880
5000; around $50 head at 5000;
mixed ISO-l9O lbs. scarce at 1900
1880 mixed grade 300-400 ID. sows
IS.25-1925: most 425-500 lbs. 1925
1928; and a few up to $50 lbs. down
" Cattle 5000: calves 200; a few sales
slaughter steers and heifers steady
but general trade dragging and weak
steady; later trade and, general mar
ket slow; about steady: bulls steady TO
strong; vealers strong to 90 higher;
stockers and feeders fully steady: a
few loads 1901 .225 ID. steers $500
2S. so: q load of choice and prime l, 100
ID. 27.75; choice steers 1.225 lbs;
down 2600-21, so: a few loads good
and mixed good and choice steers
siiS,. loads sdsd prime RI SisS 9SS9 cS9,c
"a 3 SO 59:2s 6o .6 1osd 90 SS75 utility snd
commercial cows Is.50-el so; Gamers
and cutters l.50-1925; utility and
commercial bulls 21.50-24 90; good
and choice mostly good vealerS 90. 90
1900: utility and standard -200Q-
%. 90; culls 15.00-1q 90: a load med
ium 525 ID. stock heifers % so; a load
medium 300 ID. feeding steers 24.00.
Evening star., 1958-09-30
Second National Bank
Name Change Allowed

The controller OF the cur
rency and the Board of Direc-
tors of the Second National
Bank of Washington have APP
proved a change in name to
"First National Bank in Wash
ington." President John A.
Reilly said today.
He said the shareholders at
the annual meeting January 13
viii be asked to put this change
into effect. Previously, there
was a First National Bank Of
Washington, Mr. Reilly eA-
planned. But when the con-
troller Of the currency granted
his recent permission, it was
for the change TO the First
National Bank in Washing
ton"
Now the oldest national
bank in the District of Co
lumbia," the Second National
was organized on July "a, 1872.
Evening star., 1958-09-30

1t has since continuously oper-
ated under a national charter.
Mr.. Reilly said.
THE change in name is in
keeping with the expanding
progress of the bank" the
president asserted. I'm a few
months the bank will establish
a new branch at Thirty-seventh
and Calvert streets NV. Its
building at 509 Seventh street
NV. is being completely mod
ernized TO house several Of the
departments of the bank. For
the past quarter If a century.
the upper floors Of this build
ing have been occupied by the
Hecht Co. Its lease recently
expired and the bank decided
to get ready for automation in
banking by providing sufficient
space to service its growing
needs. When the improve
ments are completed. it will
occupy the entire building"
Evening star., 1958-09-30

A. Mcgowan, who dropped the
battles against trading stamps
and national-brand manufac-
turers waged by Mr.. Warren
and who has more than dou-
bled Sideways profit margin.
will be adjudged correct.
Mr.. Mcgowan. son-n-law of
Charles E. Merrill of the Wall
street firm of Merrill Lynch,
Pierce, Fenner g. Smith, is
chairman now of Safeway
Stores. Inc. "the grocery chain
that ranks (after APP. and
Sears Roebuck) as the worlds
third-largest retail organiza-
ton"
Fortune has this to say of
Safeway:
Among the top five food
chains in the United States,
Safeway has consistently held
second place in gross volume
but has fluctuated rather vio-
lently in the rate of yearly in
crease in sales and in net
profit as a percentage of sales.
Although all food chains oper-
ate on the basis of an extreme
ly low markup compared to
most retail buSineSses), and a
rapid turnover, there are dis
cernible differences among
them in price and profit poll
cies.
The contrasting methods Of
Sideways r bert Mcgowan
and his predecessor, LinganI
Warren, are clearly disclosed in
the charts. Under Warren,
Safeway managers had to meet
the prices of all competitors.
AS a result, Sideways sales
increased nearly go per cent in
the years 1950-55. but the
profit on those sales was the
lowest among the five leaders.
Mcgowan modified the rule on
meeting price competition, and
Sideways profit ratio rose from
the lowest to the highest of the
big five. But Sideways rate of
growth, under Mcgowan, has
been the lowest of the five.
Obviously, Warren was paying
Evening star., 1958-09-30
District Credit Men
VIII Meet October Is

Sam ]. Schneider, special
representative of the National
Association of Credit Men, will
be the main speaker at the Oc-
tober is dinner meeting of the
Washington Association of
Credit Men, Inc, at Hotel Con-
tinental.
In announcing this today,
Harry F. Teese, executive man
ager of the Washington group,
said Mr.. Schneider will speak
on Change and Challenge"
Mr.. TeeSe said that among
those invited are members of
the Robert Morris Associates.
the District of Columbia Saw
ings & Loan League and the
Retail Credit Association of the
District of Columbia. Mr..
Schneider formerly was execu-
tive manager of the Louisville
(Ky0 Credit Mems Association
and has devoted his life to
credit and financial manage
ment.
Evening star., 1958-09-30
Money Rates
Increase on
Three Fronts
BY the Associated Press

The Treasury announced last
night the Government will pay
an average interest rate of
1920 per cent for the privilege
of borrowing $l.8 billion for
three months.
This marked an unusually
steep rise over the 2.51l per
cent which lenders demanded
a week ago.
The increase also means the
interest rate on 90-day Treas
ury bills is now far out of line
with the Federal Reserve
Boards 2 per cent discount
rate.
In New York, rates on COM
mercial paper were raised by
General Motors Acceptance
Corp. for the second time this
month.
At the same time two major
dealers in Bankers Acceptances
said they were raising rates
one quarter of a percentage
point.
Evening star., 1958-09-30
Harte Does Advertising
For 2 Alexandria Fipms

James L. Harte. who operates
Harte Art Associates with his
wife Martina, reports his agency
is now handling advertising
for two m major Alexandra
furniture houses-C. L. Barnes
& Sons and the Del Ray Furni-
ture Exchange.
Evening star., 1958-09-30

firms are following the lead of
the bigger corporations in step
ping up advertising. he said.
The total spent on advertising
in this country this year is lag
ging only slightly behind the
SOS billion spent last year.
Mr.. Head pointed out. Top ad-
vertising executives see the re-
ceSsion as being on its last legs,
The federation's Executive
Committee met yesterday at
the Presidential Arms. The
board, meeting today, will de-
eide on the site of the fedora
tons 1861 convention. The
Advertising Club of Washing
ton is urging that it be held in
the National Capital.
Evening star., 1958-09-30
YOUR
MONEYS WORTH
What Tiqht Money VIII Mean
DY SYLVIA PORTER

What will the next cycle Of
tight money mean to you?
We are moving toward a
credit squeeze that may be as
tough or tougher than the one
last year.
AS the business revival gains
momentum and borrowers COM
pete for money, the probability
is that available credit will
shrink perceptibly, the cost Of
loans will increase and lenders
will ration funds.
A key objective of the none
tary authorities now is to make
credit tighter in order to COM
bat what they believe are "al-
most psychotic fears of infla-
ton in the future" and infla-
tionary pressures themselves.
The Federal Reserve System
will provide sufficient funds to
the banking system to support
what it deems a normal" sea-
sonal expansion and recovery
during the balance of 1858, but
it won't provide more than this.
Treasury Costs Rise
Thus, it is forcing the Treas
ury right now to compete in
the open market for the billions
it needs to finance the budget
deficit. simultaneously tapping
the available pool of savings
are States, cities, corporations,
home builders, home buyers,
etc. The increasing competi-
ton will tighten credit, and
this, the Federal Reserve rea-
sons land praysD, will curb the
forces for imitation before they
gain more strength.
The administration isn't
fighting imitation; its budget
deficit is indiSputably a major
imitation force. Congress eer-
tainly didn't battle imitation
during the past session; it's eco
nomic actions were overwhelm-
ingly designed to battle the re-
cesSion. Although the auto in
duStry's new wage settlements
aren't inflationary, the bias OF
most prices and wages still is
upward.
What will tightening credit
mean to you?
AS a home builder and home
buyer: 1t will make financing
the building and buying Of a
home more difficult, more costly
Already mortgages aren't SO
easy" so cheap" If you're a
home builder or potential home
buyer. the implication is clear:
You're late now in arranging
your financing. Don't waste
any more time.
Tough for Small Firms
AS a small businessman
Loans for modernization, carry
ing inventories, expansion, ETC.,
will be tougher to get, more ex-
pensive. Happily. THE Small
Business Investment Act OF
1858" is on the books and a new
system is being set up to pro-
vide long-term loans and risk
capital to small firms. In view
of the outlook for tighter money
Evening star., 1958-09-30
Gas Light Co. Reports
Seasonal Net Loss

A seasonal loss of $3.50, 300
for August, contrasted with a
loss of 1887 for August 1857
was reported today by the
Washington Gas Light Co.
The firm said that for the
eight months of this year net
income reached $4.451, $50
against $3.4O3,S ,SO2 for the sim
liar 1857 period. At the end of
last month it had 368.764 Gus
toners meters in service, an in
crease of 1898 over the same
time last year.
Evening star., 1958-09-30
Lead Price Rises

NEW YORK, Sept. 80 (AP)
Leads price rose y cent to-
day, reaching 1112 cents a
pound. The increase was start
ed at the custom smelter level
and was followed by producers.
Evening star., 1958-09-30
Larger Advertising Outlays
Predicted for This Fall

George w, Head. senior vice
president. Advertising Fedora
ton of America. predicted a
substantial increase" in ad-
vertising outlsys this fall and
through 1859. Many smaller
Evening star., 1958-09-30
B&O Net Up in August.
Declines in Eight Months

The Baltimore 81 Ohio Rail-
road reported net income of
81, 1,739,618 for August. a $15,266
increase over August, 1857.
Net income for the first eight
months of this year totaled
$11,042,453 or $4,853,003 below
the similar 1857 period.
Evening star., 1958-09-30
''s'. S BUSINESS
Fortune Article Studies
Sofewoy Pricing Shift
BY WILLIAM A. MILLEN
Star Stan Writer

Fortune Magazine puts Safeway Stores Inc. under an
economic microscope in its current issue
the will decide in the long If Lngan
Warren the former Virginia farm boy who ruled Saeway
Stores nc for 20 years right never permitting
peto to underprce him. Or whether successor Robert
Evening star., 1958-09-30
Bent is New President
OF Association League

James E. Bent, president of
Hartford Federal Savings and
Loan Association, Hartford,
Conn. will be the new presi-
dent of the National League of
Insured Savings Associations.
He succeeds w. Franklin
Morrison, executive vice presi-
dent of First Federal Savings
and Loan Association here, in
the presidency. Mr.. Morrison
will continue his duties at the
First Federal here. He will
relinquish his duties as presi-
dent of the league January /.
Evening star., 1958-09-30

too high for his growth. Obvi-
ously. Mcgowan is in danger Of
swinging too far in, the oppo-
site direction"
Evening star., 1958-09-30
Liberty Savings and Loan
Is New Name of Firm

Tomorrow, the Liberty Build
ing Association, l407 G street
NV, will change its name to
the Liberty Savings and Loan
Association.
This was announced today
by President Edmund M,
Emmerich. The association is
now in its 68th year.
Evening star., 1958-09-30
TREASURY BONDS

NEW YORK, Sept. % CAP. .-Yester.
days closing over-the-cOunter U. S. Cow
eminent Treasury bonds.
Evening star., 1958-09-30
OVER COUNTER

Washington istings on the oyer-the-
counter market furnished BY the Ma
tional Association Of Securities Dealers
as of l pm. Tuesday, September 80,
Evening star., 1958-09-30
POSITION OPEN

Mr. Brown, recruiting supervisor for the Notion
wide Mutual insurance Companies, will be at the
Nationwide Office, 4lo8 Wilson Boulevard, Ar
Iineton, from 1000 AM to 400 PM, Wednes-
doy, October |. He will interview men interested
in applying for soes position. No experience is
necessary Men Is to SO who desire good
paying position with an excellent opportunity for
advancement will want to see or coll Mr.. Brown.
The phone number is Jackson 7-l667.
Evening star., 1958-09-30

SECONDS.
Subject TO Federal taxes but not to
State income taxes.
Evening star., 1958-09-30
CADILLAC's FLEETWOOD so SPECIAL

New concepts engineering design Cadacs
series for 1889 Outstanding the Cadillac presentation years
the Fleetwood Sixty Special sedan Top the line the Edorado
Brougham, super luxury to be announced
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1958-02-06
Route
Will Speed
Water Line

Work on Rockville's water line
to the Potomac was speeded up
this week when the Mayor and
Council voted to drop condemna-
ton proceedings against Ray.
mond II. Norton and take the line
along an alternate route.
Because of Norton's refusal TO
sell there is a 10000 foot gap in
the water line which has already
reached the city limits.
City Attorney David Cahoon
reported that the trial for con.
demnation could not be held be-
fore March and that penalties un.
der the construction contract
would start this week.
In view of this, the attorney
and staff recommended that the
alternate route along the public
right.of.ways on River Road,
Norton Road and Glen Road be
used in spite Of the estimated
$4,000 increase over the Norton
Farm route. High appraisals on
the farm plus the penalties would
make up the difference anyway
the attorney said.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1958-02-06
But s Schools DO IT
But s Schools DO 1t
School Heads Discourage
Pupils Selling Magazines

Should Montgomery's high
schools encourage students to
sell magazine subscriptions to
raise money for school actiy-
tiles?
This is a debatable question
which the School Board itself
has left unresolved in its last
policy statement on the subject.
A board statement, approved
in September, 1858, says that can.
vassing by students should be
discouraged But does not spe-
officially prohibit it.
AS a result, eight of the coun.
tvs 81 secondary schools hold
annual school-wide subscription
campaigns. In addition Mont