davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03

There is a nice quiet. pic
turesque tract of wooded
land, approximately 100
acres. alongside Old Union
Mill road. Route $50. in Fair
fax County. Va. The location
is about one mile and a half
south of U. S. Route 1921
and about 81 miles from
Washington.
This site is one of the few
remaining Civil War forts in
the Washington area. Like a
silent sentinel the old forth
ficationS meander along from
the north southwark across
the wooded landscape and
about 125 feet west of the
Union Mill road. These for
tifications are well preserved
and are visible from the road.
The Old Union Mill road
formerly extended to the
railroad, which is about three
miles south of the fortificA-
tions. This is believed to
have been one of the most
important Notifications
guarding the Federal City and
adjacent Northern Virginia
territory held by the Union
Army.
The property is available
for purchase as parkland, at
this time at less than one
sixth of the cost per acre
that was approved by the
Board of County Supervisors
for the purchase of the Is
acre Fort Marcy tract. in
another section of the county.
Observer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03
DOROTHY THOMPSON
On Curling H-Bomber Flights

but loQuacious ofilcials, that
these armed sorties toward
the Soviet Union keep the
Russian air force guessing
and moving all over the map.
unable 10 anticipate where
the next sortie may come
from. That's playing at real
war.
Russian flyers. who are no
supermen, may miscalculate.
in fervor TO defend. And II all
hell breaks loose as a result.
II would be difhcult 10 assess
the real blame.
According to James Res
tons news analysis In last
Mondays New York Times.
Mr.. Dulles is changing his
mind. His view is reported to
be that although Moscow is
not justified in charging the
United States with menacing
the USSR, the Kremlin is JUS
tified In recognizing that
such flights. unobserved and
and uninspected by interna-
tional peace forces, do in
crease the threat Of acciden-
tai warfare.
This binding fash of the
obvious is welcome. But until
we get international inspec-
ton satisfactory TO both
parties. we should hold back
these fights.
Let's face II. There would
be a tremendous uproar in
this country If atom-laden
Soviet planes were repeated
ly approaching in the direc-
ton of Northern Canada or
Alaska.
The essence of diplomacy
aiming at peace is to put
oneself in ones opponents
shoes. doing nothing that
might legitimately deepen
his apprehension and mis-
trust, and doing nothing that
you could not endure having
done unto yourself.
The Golden Rule is not a
counsel of perfection, but
like most of what the
prophets and sages have
taught, it is eminent COM
mon sense.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03

out of the country last April Is,
Federal Judge Edward P. MUIR
ply:
/. Gave Lloyd McMurray,
attorney for the 52-year-old
admitted former Communist,
10 days in which to file briefs
on his argument that Immigra-
ton Service officials were in
contempt of court for Spiriting
Mr.. Heikkila out of the coun-
try when court action in his
case was pending.
2. Gave District immigration
Director Bruce Barber 10 days
in which to file answering
briefs. and Mr.. McMmTay five
days to submit closing argu-
ments.
3. Took under submission
Mr.. McMurray's motion to
cancel Mr.. Heikkila'S deporta-
ton order on grounds of a
United States Supreme Court
decision which holds, in effect,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03
Labor 'MonopoE'

Why Is Congress so tender
hearted toward labor unions2
A labor union Is a private Or
ganization whose sole func-
ton Is self-interest. Unions
contribute nothing 10 the ma
tional welfare. They are a
drag on our economy. Unions
with their ultra high wages
are the principal contribu-,
tors 10 the present recession.
They push up the cost OF
goods and services so high
that many people cannot af-
ford 10 buy. They are simply
pricing themselves out Of a
market. Unfortunately Con-
gress. supposedly functioning
in the interest Of all the peo-
pie. has through It's labor
laws empowered the unions
to monopolize labor and i'm
pose wage rates that the
country cannot afford.
What interest has Congress
in labor unions? Why such
solicitude7 Why is Congress
so DESTROYS that unions main
tain their monopoly? Labor
unions are not engaged in any
kind Of manufacture or pub
lie service. These functions
can be maintained Just as
we'll without unions. Too Of
ten strikes have initiated
against the public welfare
and national security. Sup
pose the civil service and the
military forces were permit
ted to strike for higher pay
and other benefits. OF course,
we would protest that such
action would be intolerable.
We are all agreed that the
public interest and national
security are paramount. Yet
labor unions are in a posi-
ton to cripple our national
economy and endanger our
national security.
1t is therefore apparent
that loyalty to labor unions
and loyalty to our country
are frequently in conflict.
Should loyalty to unions SUI
persede loyalty to our coun-
try? This is a question for
every public servant to
ponder.
Samuel r. Bauer.
st. Marys City. Md.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03
LadyDocker
Ban Remains

NICE, France, May 3 tP.-AS
long as Lady Decker says she's
"at war with the Prince Raj
nier," Riviera officials say she'll
need the French government to
arrange a truce.
Authorities in this Medit-
terranean Coast pleasure spot
yesterday turned down British
Industrialist Sir Bernard Dock
er's request to lift a ban to the
Riviera.
Only a special order from
the French Interior Ministry
can change the situation unless
the French Foreign Ministry
makes a plea to Prince Rainier'S
neighboring country of Mon
AGO, officials said.
Authorities in Monaco kicked
out Sir Bernard and his tenn
permental blond wife last
month after charging she tore
up a paper Monacan flag and
insulted the Prince. Lady
Decker, famous for winning
marble championships and
driving around in a gold-plated
Daimler automobile, was mad
because her 19-year-old son
didn't get invited 70 a palace
reception.
Under a treaty between
France and Monaco, the
Dockers also we're banned from
the French Riviera. They like
to vacation here aboard their
yacht, so Sir Bernard wrote the
governor of the Alpes-Mari-
times Province asking to be let
back under a special alien resi-
dents law.
Provincial officials claimed
the law didn't apply. They
forwarded Sir Bernard's letter
to the Interior Ministry.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03

The impression created by
your correspondent Smith
Hempstone in his dispatch
april az concerning the
South African general cleo
ton is. with great respect, at
variance with the facts and
! beg to set the record
straight.
The United Opposition
Party won SO seats mot 81,
as reported by your corre-
spondent) and the National
CGovernment) Party won 1903,
seats. Shortly before the gen.
eral election. candidates were
elected for four seats in Par
lament exclusively represent
ing the Cape colored people
and there are also three seats
in Parliament exclusively
representing the Bantu. For
these latter three seats cleo
tions are held at intervals
which do not necessarily cor
respond with general cleo
tions-as was the case this
year.
Your correspondent went
on to say that the United
Party despite its seat-by-
seat drubbing polled a popu-
lar majority of votes cast.
100000 to SAT 900 for the
Nationalist" These figures
are patiently wrong. In point
of fact the United Party
polled 503.635 votes and the
National Party 647,46S 1t
seems that your correspond
ent may have been the VIC
tim of speculation on the
number of votes which might
have been cast only for the
United Party, had there been
voting in the uncontested
("safe") seats of the election.
In addition to statistical
errors. your correspondent
conveyed the impression that
the election took place in an
atmosphere of public violence
and disorder. Quite the OPP
posite was the case. There
had been talk on the part Of
a militant African organiZa-
ton with known left-wing
inspiration about strikes and
descriptive demonstrations.
But all this fizzled out after
appeals made by Government
and Opposition leaders. and
also by responsible African
leaders and newspapers. That
good sense and orderly con-
duct prevailed is a matter of
considerable importance of
which your readers will not
be aware after reading Smith
Hempstone's dispatch.
G. @. COetZee,
Press Attache, Embassy of
South Africa.
Editors note: Mr.. Coet-
zee's figures are correct.
Those contained in Mr..
Hempstone's dispatch appar-
emily were based on early,
unofficial returns, subsequent
ly corrected. The Star re-
grets the error
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03

Last Monday II became
known that Deputy Chief OF
Stan Lieutenant General c.
r. Irvine had given Congress
testimony that the safe line
for recalling United States
bombers approaching the
USSR and carrying Their
monuclear bombs is about
two hours flying time from
the Russian frontiers.
This reopens the charges
made by the USSR delegate.
Arkady A. Sobolev. In his
speech on April 81. introduce
ing a resolution in the U, N.
Security Council TO order a
halt TO such flights. The Rus
sian termed them provoca-
tive. inquired how United
States citizens would feel II
Russian planes loaded with
H-bombs we're repeatedly APP
preaching our borders. and
stressed the danger Of acci-
dent.
Apparently the Russian
Government. at the time OF
the speech, was unaware OF
Just what the safe" line for
retreat is, or Mr.. Sobolev
would have reported 1t to
bolster his complaint.
American delegate Henry
Cabot Lodge brushed of all
charges and the Security
Council. presently composed.
with the exception of Sweden.
Of delegations whose votes the
United States can control.
would obviously turn it down.
as Mr.. Sobolev. who can count
to eleven. knew they would
and so withdrew it. But his
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03
BY j. A. O'LEARY
Star stan Writer

Senator Hennings, Democrat
of Missouri, has served notice
on his colleagues that unless
they adopt a more liberal anti
1llibuster rule this year, de-
termined effort will be made
to adopt new Senate rules on
the opening day of the seth
Congress in January,
He issued the warning in
filing the favorable report of
five out of nine members of
the Rules Committee on a res
olution to make it easier to
break a fllibuSter.
The adoption of new Senate
rules on the opening day of
Congress would set a precedent.
1t also would terminate prac-
tice the Senate has followed
since the early days of the Re-
public of regarding old rules
as continuing from one Con-
greSS to another.
Continuing Body Theory
This practice is part of the
doctrine that the Senate itself
is a continuing body, since only
a third of its members are
elected for each Congress. This
means two-thirds of the Sem
ators are qualified to do buSi-
ness before new members are
sworn in,
Twice in recent years unsuc-
cesSful attempts have been
made to establish the prece-
dent that the Senate, like the
House, has the right to adopt
a new set of rules at the con-
vening of each Congress.
But the movement has been
gaining slowly, and, if at
tempted next January, would
have the support of the presid-
ing officer, Vice President
Nixon. When the last attempt
was made on January 4. 1857,
Mr.. Nixon announced he be-
lieves in the right of a current
majority to adopt Senate rules
at the beginning of a Congress
He went further by declaring
this right could not be res
stricted by rules adopted in a
previous Congress.
The Vice President also made
known his belief that a section
of the present rules, which says
debate can never be limited on
a change in rules is unconstitu-
tional.
The 1857 attempt was blocked
by motion to table, which re-
suires only a majority. But the
ybte on that motion was 55 tc
50. showing that the advocates
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03
Advertising Unit
ToHeur President

President Eisenhower will
speak briefly at a session of the
Advertising Council here next
Tuesday, the White House an
nounced late yesterday.
The Presidents talk is Sched-
uled for 11:45 am. at the coun-
Gil session in the District Red
Chss headquarters building at
2O25 E street NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03

Leonard Woodcock told a news
conference a GIN claim that
union demands for pension i'm
provements would cost. Is cents
an hour was fantastic"
Mr.. Woodcock said the cost
would be Al cents an hour. He
added that "the rest of the
company figures are just as
fantastic"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03

full return of their assets and
their status as a legal party,
Mr.. Frondizi has promised to
send Congress an amnesty bill
which the Peronists hope will
allow them to work in the open
again.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03
u. S. Defense Tactic Held Dangerous
And q Place to Proctice Golden Rule

complaint Is still on the
record.
Does anyone really think
that such flights are not haz-
ardous. subject as they are to
errors OF fallible men? Our
leaders may unfortunately re-
iterate that American mill
tary policy is wholly defensive
and that under no conditions
win we commit an aggression.
This columnist Is absolutely
convinced Of American sim
certify. SO are our allies or
they would not be allies for
long.
But we are still In a cold
war, or there would be no
such flights. And we are still
in an ornaments race. with
Lewis L. Strauss, head Of the
Atomic Energy Commission.
end Edward Teller. scientific
adviser. pushing for absolute
American superiority in nu-
clear weapons, supported, In
general. by Congress and most
Of the press. And Russia also
has a strategic air command
and a general stan, whose
business II is to assume the
possibility Of war and pre-
pare for instant action in
case it comes.
Under those conditions the
obvious way to lay the
groundwork for an ultimate
settlement is for the armed
forces Of the two great pow
ers to keep a good distance
from each other.
But it has also been leaked,
by one of those anonymous
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03
Council Continues
DistiIIery Probation

The AFL-CIo Executive
Council has decided to contin-
ue probation of the Distillery
and Rectifying International
Union under the membership
of Peter McGavin.
MIR. McGavin said yesterday
the council had accepted his
recommendations in the matter
at a meeting earlier this week.
The probation will continue
until the next meeting of the
council, sometime in August,
Mr.. McGavin added.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03

shopping but she said she
hoped to find time to shop in
Buenos Aires for her two
daughters before going to Para
quay tomorrow.
II always bring dolls from
every country home to my
girls" she said.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03
Water Projects

wafer FFOIeCtS
A letter by w, r. Graham
erlticizes the Hon. Frank
Smith OF Mississippi. his 43f
colleagues In tho House. and
the 96 Senators for pork
barreling." IL is quite APP
parent that Mr.. Graham Is
not familiar with the critical
situation facing our country
today and has been a victim.
like The Star, OF fictitious
and false" labels attached 70
our water development prof.
ectS.
Water, It's use. conservation
and development is the num-
Der one national problem to-
day.
The per capita consump-
ton OF water today Is nearly
1000 gallons q day, COM
pared TO as gallons a day In
1890. Our American economy
and population are expand
ing at an unprecedented rate.
and in these threatening and
swiftly changing times. not
only our national prosperity.
but perhaps security itself
may depend upon our readi-
ness to meet extraordinary
unforeseen demands. The APP
parently Unsuitable national
capacity to absorb constant
ly increasing quantities OF in
dustrial and agricultural
production places increasing
ly serious pressures upon our
natural resource base. The
process Of converting many
of these resources into manu-
featured products requires UNI
usually large quantities OF
raw fresh water.
The United States has
harnessed only about Is per
cent of available water; the
balance is lost through
evaporation or runs into the
sea via rivers and streams.
According to the Corps OF
Engineers and Soil Conserva-
ton Service Of the DEPART
ment of Agriculture, the saw
ings in agriculture land and
damages to real property
during the floods last year
nearly equalled the total in
vestment in flood control and
soil conservation projects in
one State alone.
In Corps of Engineers prof.
ects for flood control and
water storage, facilities are
made available for recrea-
ton purposes. Monies derived
from such concessions as
boat rentals, cabin sites, etc,
are placed in a general fund,
rs per cent of which is re-
turned to the States in which
these projects are located.
One project in a single State
brought back total of 1914
900 in two years which when
divided between the counties
which abut the project paid
for the annual maintenance
of county roads. In the abb
sence of this, ad valorem
taxes assessed on county res
identS would have been
sharply increased.
In the Metropolitan Area
of Washington, we are just
beginning to feel the lack
of sufficient water supply be-
cause of the expanding popu-
lation. For the past several
summers we have been for
hidden to wash cars or water
lawns during prolonged
droughts. People in the South
west last year were forced to
purchase drinking water in
the chain markets at rs cents
a quart. and many small
towns had water hauled in
by truck and rail in tank
cars. The Star has in the
past carried articles point
ing up the possible future
water shortage for the Met
ropolitan Area unless work
was speeded up on certain
projects on the Potomac.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03
Asks Maintenance

SANTA MONICA. Calf, May
8 (P).-Actress Faith Domergue
has filed a separate mainte-
nance suit against her hus-
band, Film Director Hugo FIRE.
gonese, charging cruelty. In her
SUIT she asked for custody OF
their children, Diana, 9. and
John, 6.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03
HeikkiIo Deportation
Decision Delayed

SAN FRANCISCO. May U9-The William Heikkia
deportation has least IS days simmer in Federal
District Court.
After hearing verbal arguments yesterday the the
Fnnshborn craftsman seized the streets and rushed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03
Frondizi Places Ban
On Argentine Imports

BUENOS AIRES. May 8 dP-President Arturo Frondizi
has banned all imports to Argentnas rapidly dis
appearing foreign currency 1t the Presi
dents first official act
There was no indication of how long the import ban
imposed Yesterday would 1t will have to be lifted
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03

at least partially to allow the
nation to bring in vital fue
and raw materials.
Mr.. Frondizi warned in hi;
inaugural address Thursday
that Argentina would run out Of
foreign exchange by the enc
of the year if imports were moi
cut drastically. The nation
also is plagued with a chronic
imitation which has been re.
flected in continuing labor UNI
rest.
Nixon Tells Policy
Vice President Richard Nix
on, here for Mr.. Frondizi's in
auguration on his tour of South
America, also turned his atten-
ton to economic problems.
Mr.. Nixon told a formidable
meeting of Argentine business
men that the United States
Government will continue to
refuse loans for the develop
ment of Argentina's national
lied oil industry as long as
enough private capital is avail
able.
Asked if there was any pos
sibility of a change in this
policy. Mr.. Nixon replied: 81
don't think So"
Mission Planned
But Samuel c. Waugh, presi-
dent of the United States Ex-
port-Import Bank, cushioned
the blow by saying the bank
plans to send a mission here
within two months to discuss
loan plans, chiefly for railway
rehabilitation. He added that
the bank also will actively seek
opportunities to invest its
money in Latin America.
Mr.. Nixon had several con-
ferences and personal appear
ances scheduled for today. He
is due to leave tomorrow for
Paraguay on his eight-nation
tour of Latin America.
Meanwhile, supporters OF
exileo Dictator Juan D. Peron
Yesterday filed suit seeking a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-03
Bypossed Fort

st. Marys City. Md.
Evening star., 1958-09-21
1000
Vn,,r I;Ea


series
5-The Tracer. Premiere.
Jones Chondler stors.
7-Boxine. Notionol.
Jesse Bowdry VS.. Sonny Roy. Ter
rounds. oht-heovyweiohts. Chi
cooo Stodium.
gu. S. Steel Hour. Dromo.
Hour. "Deoth Minus One" A
little girls life hangs in the boI-
once os members Of o London
bomb- disposal squod work 10 dis
nnontle on old 6ermon bomb
jorred book to life in building
coIIopse. Aiexohder Security, Meg
Mundy. tNew foil series.l
1880
4-Don Ameche Show.
5-StoF Performance. Dromo.
Second Down." chorIes Boyer
stors.
7-John Dolly. News.
l0:45
7-News. Sports. Weather.
Deibert. Sieoel. Allen.
Il:oo
4-News and loeol News.
hiorkness. Word.
5-News. Weather.
7-Sfofe Trooper. Police.
'vioIets on Mount Rose" Rod
Canneron stoFs
o-News. Weather. Sports.
Mudd. Douolos. oonieIs.
3ll:I5
4-WeotheF. Sports.
Strinoer Simpson.
o-The Lote Show. Movie.
ia Hours. -Four Woys Out"
1854. -Four men who hove held
up q coshier's office ore troeked
down. Gino lollobrioido. Renoto
BoIdini. tItoIion).
1I:20
5-StorIisht TheoteT. Movie.
IA Hours. "Chino Possooe."
1887. Anito Colby. Vinton Hoy
worth.
il:25
4-Sum and Friends. MuPpets.
1880
4-Joek Pcur Show. Voriety.
7-FoIIow Thcf Man. Crime.
RoIph Belonny stors.
1900
7-JunsIe. Adventure.
l2:l5
1.-The Lords Prayer.
1850
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-28
FEATURE Rcz
How to
STOP KILLING
YOURSELF
A Cure for Loneliness
D. Or. PETER }. srEINcGoHN

Are you frustrated because
you want a larger family and
can't have one7 Is 1t getting
you down 30 that each succeed
ing day sens blaeker than the
previous one2
Then I suggest that you read
the following letter that came
from Canada q few days ago,
Advice from readers is often
much better than I can give
in such matters.
Dear DR.. Steincrohn: I
have just read in your
column = letter from q
mother Of two children,
Obsessed with q desire for
more. II Is hard for me TO
believe that n woman who
already has children could
be 50 unhappy
What about . woman like
myself who has two children
and no husband, who has q
desire for . bigger family
n husband included? I have
10 spend . whole day In an
Office and raise these chill
dren on = small income.
May I give this Mrs. X.
some advice, DR.. Steincrohn?
During the war I saw many,
many children suddenly left
alone - without parents,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-28

brothers or sisters. Little
ones trudging alone from one
town 10 the other. trying 70
find shelter and food.
II Il this picture I always
have In mind when I read the
advertisements In magazines
and papers begging for help
for these little ones all over
the world. But we do not need
10 look so far. Our own
orphanages are crowded 70
the walls with these poor 1T
tie ones. That small child
with that lonely, hungry
look In his eyes for q mother
Just like you, Mrs. x--he's
therel
And how intensely happy
you would be In later years
when that child-grOwn up
then-will confess TO yOu
how much You have meant
TO him. Such children sOme-
times turn out TO be more
like you wish your own 70
be-than your own flesh and
blood. Think Il over, Mru.
x. Your remedy IL right
around the corner I'm some
Orphanage. Stop feeling
sorry for yourself and start
being sorry for some hOrne-
less child. Mrs. b. b.