davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-12-18
Drugs Snap Hens Out OF !.
Winter DoIdrums, Bv Tests

Hens roll out more eggs in
winter and early spring when
they are fed mash with certain
antlbiotics included, according
to poultry researchers at the
ONO agricultural experiment
station in Wooster. The drugs
terramycin and aureomycin were
OF little benefit in hiking produc-
ton In autumn and summer.
Both of the antibiotics added
to the rations at the rate of 100
grams per ton increased egg pro-
ductlon in winter and spring.
The average increase during the
past four years was 4 percent in
winter and 3 percent in spring.
Where production has fallen
to SO percent or less, the most
profitable increase in production
can be expected from using anti
blotlcs. In one case the increase
was IA percent.
The antibiotic is not nutri-
ent, but is valuable in the pre-
ventlon and control of disease,
Both aureomycin and terramycin
are referred to as broad spec
trum" antibiotics since they are
able to control wide range of
diseases, DR.. E. c. Naber says.
The question of knowing when
to give antibiotic feed to hens
bolls down to the diagnosis by
the chicken producer of low
level of infection in his flock.
Stresses also lower the birds
resistance to infection. Cold wea-
ther, for example, lowers the
barriers to respiratory infection
in the laying flock. The poultry
scientist believes this is one rea-
son that antibiotic feeding is
most valuable in winter and
early spring months.
The amount of feed required to
produce dozen eggs was reduc-
ed when antibiotic feeding slim
ulated egg production. But no
feed was saved when antibiotics
failed to improve egg production.
In some cases there were few
er deaths in the flocks given ter
ramycin or aureomycin. Fertility,
hatchability and egg quality
were not affected by antibiotics.
Egg shells were strengthened
when the l00-gram level of ter
ramycin was fed.
Will it pay a farmer to use
antibiotic hen feed? Dr. Naber
says that an increase of 4 per-
cent in egg production, as from
+ so to 54 percent, will cover the
cost of 100 grams of either anti
biotic. In breeding flocks, where
the value of the egg is much
higher than the value of the mar
ket egg, it would take smaller
increase in production to pay for
the drug.
THE use of a high level of
antibiotic should depend upon an
exaluation of flock conditions
and not on pet ideas or notions, !"
he concludes.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-12-18
ACTION FILED

A civil action was filed last
week in the Noble county COM
mon pleas court, according to
John H. Snyder, clerk. The action
for cancellation of deed was
filed by Mary Varhola, of Belle
Valley. Defendant in the case is
Andrew Lee Varhola. Attorney
John w. Hazard is representing
the plaintiff in the action.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-12-18

To lengthen the life of your
Christmas tree and help pre-
vent the needles from falling,
extension floriculturists at the
Ohio State University suggest
setting it in tub or bucket of
fresh water Immediately after
purchase.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-12-18

Factories at two Ohio cities,
Canton and Hamilton, produce
approximately 80 per cent of the
vaults and safes Of the nation.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-12-18
IN FLORIDA


MIR. and Mrs. Fred Hesson, of
Sarahsville com unity, are
spending the winter months in
Palmetto, Florida. They plan to
return home the first of March.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-12-18
Many Kitchens In New Homes Are
Very Poorly Planned, Expert Saws

Two home economists with Agricultural Exner;en+
ana te Oho State University have planning
design. F;' ~op~~-"i'S ii hiei-
1T is obvious" DR.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-12-18
Lowell Village Council Passes
Sanitary Sewer Rate Ordinance

Lowell village council has ordinance
OF rates charges of rents for by private individuals firms
of the sanitary
by the village
Section of this ordinance "There
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-12-18
community who participated ir
the program this year.

the program this year.
The Noble Soil Conservation
District is maintained in Noble
county with Merle Marietta,
serving as farm planner, Roger
King and Paul Wheeler, con-
Servation aids and Mrs. Dorothy
Hill, office secretary. The SCS
office is located in the K of c
building on West street, Cald-
well.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-12-18
Three New Supervisors Elected
At Annual NSCD Meetino Dec. 10

Election OF three
Goodyear conservation award hhghed
Of the Noble Soil Conservation District
the Belle Valley school Approximately
of the attended
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-04
ADVERTISEMENT
Whut Keeps
O Husband Faithful?

. Experts are finding that q
mans fidelity in marriage is
intimately related to his ma
turs capacity to love. Most
marriage counsellors agree that
the reasons men give for being
unfaithful are self-deceptive
and usually conceal deeper and
less pleasant urges. In June
Readers Digest, read What
Keepsa Husband Faithful
one Of 81 informative articles
ut your newsstand today!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-04
Problems Raised

"1n spite Of the humanitarian
attitude of the voluntary hos
pitfalls. the fact remains that
we are sustaining large finan-
cial losses in caring for the
INDECENT sick at the present in
adequate rates of reimburse
ment, and these losses pose
problems in several directions. ="
These include. he said. the
TACT that hospitals must in
crease charges to private pa
uentS in order to remain SOL
vent and absorb these losses.
But, he added, the charges have
been increased to the near
maximum of the average nom
indigent's ability to pay" A
serious burden is being placed.
IN addition, on prepayment
plans such as Group Hospitali-
cation, Inc, as charges go up.
Furthermore, he added, the
present fiscal policy has an "un-
fortunate effect on medical edu-
cation" interrupting the pro-
gram Of continuous care as
funds are depleted.
ADVERTISEMENT
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-04
the half-size sheath

So young and fIotterne! The eyeet dress with
attractive sweetheart neckIine accented with
white pique and donele rhinestone pin. The 40
skirt designed for q slim look! Black or navy,
sizes l4h to 22h.
LGnsburChs-MISSES' AND WoMENS DRESSES-WGshtnCon
and Langley Park, Second Floor
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-04
the empire sheath

Completely Iined-compIeteIy wonderful! Our
slender shoft Of dorktone cotton eyeIet with
q feminine empire bodice, square neck, wosh-
obIe royon velvet trim Black or navy, sizes
10 to 8 and breeze to wash!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-04
the slash-back sheath

Pure drama! The bIouson back sIoshed from
neck to woistIine! The front accented with
touch Of rhinestones on velvet! Beneath oil,
notchine lining thot eliminates the need
for O slip! Block, sizes Il to l8.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-17
WINTER SPECIALS

Bfos buying your winter vtomns and needs coll Dseoun
Drugs We will be glad TO quote prices by phone
Evening star., 1958-05-09

Without in any way detract-
ing from the Importance of the
executive and legislative
branches of our government, 1t
nonetheless seems to me to be
a well-recognized fact that our
judicial processes command and
deserve the highest respect and
esteem of our people.
The judiciary should and
must enjoy a status which takes
it out of the realm of politics
as that term is generally used
in connection with election or
appointment to public office.
II would, therefore, look re-
luctantly and with great ap-
prehension upon anything
which would be contrary to the
most effective operation of our
judicial system in this State.
Brushing aside the sitting
judge tradition would, to me.
constitute a threat to our ju-
dietary. and I wish to explicitly
state that I respect and believe
in this principle"
Evening star., 1958-05-09
Group Camps
In Acc Lobby
In Test Protest

A group protesting nuclear
weapons tests is holding out at
Atomic Energy Commission
headquarters. in Germantown,
Nd. for an interview with all
available Acc members.
Another man and woman
joined the band yesterday. in
creaSing the number TO l6-l1
men. four women and an g.
year-old boy.
Spokesman for the group yes
terday were allowed to voice
their views to two Acc officials
in the headquarters auditorium.
The officials were John McGru-
der, special assistant to chair
man Lewis. Strauss. and Harry
S. Traynor, assistant general
manager of the commission.
Afterwards the group told
Acc officials it still wanted an
audience with as many of the
five commissioners as are in the
area.
They indicated they will re-
main in the lobby until the re-
quest is granted. No official
action on the request has been
taken. according to an Acc
spokesman.
He said the group has been
offered food but that none but
the boy has eaten since they
arrived. Wednesday.
Evening star., 1958-05-09

Long assured the women that
regardless OF the outcome OF
the primary they would support
the winning ticket In November.
Last night Mr.. Mahoney said
that Texas oil and gas interests
had offered him 100000 for his
1856 senatorial campaign In ex-
change for his support OF legis-
lation they wanted.
Mr.. Mahoney. who was de-
feated In the general election
that year by Republican Sena-
tor John Marshall Butler. made
the statement at a rally in Coc-
keySville.
Told Vote Not for Sale
II told them they couldn't
buy my vote. II wasn't for saless
Mr.. Mahoney told the news
man. I.
Other senatorial candidates
who met with the women in
Baltimore we're James Bruce,
Andrew J. Easter and Alden A.
Potter.
Mr.. Bruce. like the other can
didates. spent most Of his time
criticizing the Republican ad-
ministration in Washington
and explaining his own qualifi-
cations.
Mr.. Easter urged the voters
to get the politicians out Of
politics" and to vote against
the "Tawes machine ticket"
Mr.. Potter said he was the only
conservative in the race and
was opposed to Federal aid to
education. desegregation laws
and tax exemptions.
Mr.. D'Alesandro promised q
liberal record as Senator and
said his 10 years in Congress
would show the most liberal
voting record of any Maryland
member Of the lower House.
Evening star., 1958-05-09
Add Russian
ToCurricuIu,
Fuirfux Told

A School Board member
asked last night that Russian
language instruction be made
part Of the curriculum OF Fair
fax County Schools,
Hills Lory. an ofiicial OF the
State Department. said the
Russian language is going TO
become next In Importance 10
English over the world.
Mr.. Lory said instruction in
the English language Is re-
quired In Russian schools.
on Mr.. Lory's motion. the
board agreed that consideration
will be given 10 teaching Rus
sian In the elementary and high
schools.
The topic came up In a dis
cussion OF whether foreign
languages should be taught IN
elementary schools. Pilot prof.
ects have been conducted this
year at Sleepy Hollow and Free
dom Hi Elementary schools.
More than 200 are taking
French at two schools under a
program financed by the par
ents.
Backers Of the program asked
that the county set up a policy
OF having language courses in
elementary schools and pay
the cost.
The school board approved
recommendations made by w
Harold Ford, assistant SUPER
lntendent for intruction, that
the present program be con-
tinued at Sleepy Hollow and
Freedom Hill so that it can be
evaluated over a longer period
and that other schools be per-
mitted TO have similar programs
If they desire.
The schools also will be per-
nitted to have language courses
after school hours. The county
will not pay for the instruction
under the program approved
for next year.
AT the suggestion of Mr.. Lory,
the board voted that languages
other than French and Spanish
may be taught under the
parent-sponsored plan.
Evening star., 1958-05-09
TAWES BACKS TRADITION
Sitting Judge Stond
TickIes Area COP.

Montgomery County Repub-
licans were eyeing gleefully
today the Endorsement by j.
Millard Tawes of the sitting
judge principle"
Mr.. TaWeS. certain to be the
Democrats nominee for Gov
ernor after the May 20,primary,
indorsed the principle yester-
day in backing two Democratic
member of the Supreme Bench
of Baltimore.
But in Montgomery County
the sitting judge up for elec-
tion this year is a Republican,
John r. Reeves, appointed last
year by Gov. McKeldin.
He's running against James
Pugh, a Democrat.
Mr.. Tawes could not be
reached today to explain
whether his sweeping state
ment embraced Mr.. Reeves or
whether he might consider the
Montgomery situation an ex-
ception to his stand.
He said yesterday:
Evening star., 1958-05-09
First Grade
ScheduIeCut
Is Rescinded
BY PAUL HOPE
star stan Writer

The Fairfax County Board
decided last night that it has
no authority to put all first
grade students on halliday
sessions.
In December the board or
dered that all first graders be
put on halliday schedules be-
ginning next fall. The issue was
reopened after many protests
were received from parents
and county PTAs.
Following a half-hour debate
among board members last
night, Chairman c. Turner
Hudgins asked for a closed
meeting of the board. After
the Commute closed discussion,
the chairman announced that
due to a State board of educa-
ton regulation, the county
could not adopt a general policy
of half-days for first graders.
Mr. Hudgins said the State
requires that the school day be
at least five hours. exclusive of
lunch period. This regulation
was pointed out in a story on
the halliday controversy in The
Star severals weeks ago.
The regulation provides that
exceptions may be made by the
State superintendent in emer-
gencies. such as lack of class
room space. Many students
have gone TO school half days
in Fairfax County during the
last several years because of
crowded conditions.
The board decided to ask
State school officials for per-
mission to conduct further eX-
periments on halliday sched-
ules to determine the effect on
student achievement. The board
also will ask that similar ex-
periments, using the Fairfax
system of having two teachers
in the classroom. be under
taken in other parts Of the
State.
The board also told several
citizens who appeared to pro-
test half days that it would
consider experimenting with
flve-hour days. The county
Council of PTAs. which votc d
opposition to halliday sched-
ules, said it favored five hours
over the present full-day
schedule of six hours and 20
minutes.
Evening star., 1958-05-09
Grenudes Found
In Norfolk Tuvern

NORFOLK, Va, May 9 (P.-
Naval authorities today were
investigating the case of three
hand grenades found in a
main street tavern last night.
The shore patrol said each
grenade contained a half
pound of TINT.
The grenades were found in
two paper bags in a booth at
the Portfolio Tavern.
Arthur Eisen. tavern man.
ager. turned the grenades over
to police who passed them
along to the shore patrol.
The Navy is trying to deter
mine whether the grenades
came from. if they are explo-
sive and how they got to the
tavern,
Evening star., 1958-05-09

to succeed Senator Byrd had
the senior Senator stuck by his
decision to retire, declared that
the name Of Senator Byrd lis
synonymous with good govern
ment with which Virginia is
blessed"
He said that "the Federal
courts threaten to close our
public schools in Arlington and
other places by ordering inte-
grafton of the races in violation
Of our constitution and laws. I"
"Evade These Influences"
But he added pridefully:
although exposed as no
other Southern State to the
evil influences emanating from
Washington and from other
places north of the Potomac
We. in Virginia and Northern
Virginia. have been able to
evade these influences.
"We have successfully resist
ed these efforts to integrate our
schools for four long years. and
I believe we can for four more
years and hope for 400 years. !"
A sketch drawn by Jim Ber-
ryman. cartoonist for The Star.
was presented to Senator Byrd
by Marshall j. Beverley. chair
man of the dinner. 1t pictures
Senator Byrd between George
Washington and Robert e. Lee.
Senator Byrd also was pre-
sented a golden apple by o.
Ashby Reardon. another mem
ber of the Dinner Committee.
Senator Byrd is regarded as the
worlds largest apple grower.
The dinner was by no means
limited to Democrats. Seated
front and center was Repub-
lican Representative Broyhill,
who was introduced by Mr..
Beverley as a Republican
Democrat or a Democrat Re-
publican" There also were Re-
publicans on the Dinner Com
mittee and sprinkled through
out the audience.
Evening star., 1958-05-09

elective once himself. He said
the United States Senate would
not be active enough" for him.
He also said that his present
activity. on which he spends
about II hours a week. was In
some ways more complicated
than his dealings In interna-
tional affairs.
The larger questions are 10
a large extent, though not en-
tirely. isolated from the per-
sonAlities involved. In county
politics any question involves
1000 personalities"
Evening star., 1958-05-09

senatorial nomination addressed
about 500 women at the spring
rally OF the United Democratic
Women's Club at Elkton.
Hailing women's role In poll
tics, Mr.. Tawes said that their
being on the ballot would
strengthen the party In No
vember.
The women's organization
last August announced II Is
making a bid for one-half the
seats on the party State
Central Committee and 20 seats
In the Houae OF Delegates.
National Com m itteewoman
Mildred Otenasek reported
that lot women had filed for
Offices throughout the State IN
the Democratic primary. Only
four counties-Howard Kent.
Talbot and Caroline-failed TO
have women on the ballot, she
said.
Lone Woman UnOppOsed
Twenty-eight women are
running for the Central Com
mittee, IL for the House Of
Delegates. "a for delegates to
the State convention, l6 foi
orphans court and two for
register of wills.
The States only woman
member of the Maryland Sem
ate. Mrs. Mary L. Mock, has no
opposition either in her own
party or from the Republicans
in Wicomico County.
Mr.. Tawes urged the women
to support the unity and victory
ticket. which he heads, and
especially singled out Balti-
more Mayor Thomas D'Ales-
andre for nomination for Sem
ator on the basis of his expert
ence and qualifications.
Senatorial candidates George
p. Mahoney and Clarence D.
Evening star., 1958-05-09

Mr.. AcheSon, who recently
Gratis for '58 In MONTGOMERY
County. emphasized he wanted
an organizer" as opposed 10 q
dictator"
II would not like an ire
sponSible boss =. I don't mind
some good State bosses-if
they're good" he said.
Being good. he added, means
being successful"
Senate situation Cited
Mr.. Acheson said that II the
State we're well organized the
party would not find itself in
the present situation in which
there are seven candidates run
ming for the senatorial nomina-
ton.
Under good conditions. he
said. State leaders would have
been able to call a meeting TO
discuss the candidates.
Then the aspiring candidates
might have been told one OF
you is outstanding" Mr.. Ache
son said. He then said the party
chiefs might have continued:
1--WE are going TO ask the
president Of the Johns Hopkins
University II he will be our can
didate. Or we will ask Millard
tE. Tydings) II he can run for
the Senate again"
The president Of Johns Hop
kins University is DR.. Milton
Eisenhower who is inactive in
partisan politics but a brother
and adviser to President Eisen-
hower.D
Effect Beneficial
Such a selection. Mr.. Acheson
continued. would mean the
party would have a candidate
of real stature and would be
well on its way to victory in
November.
Mr.. Acheson said he felt re-
cent failures of the Democratic
Party at the polls in Maryland
could be traced to the lack of
in their local State Central
Committee. He said they were
not truly representative Of the
people and was especially
critical of the Montgomery
County Committee. Emergence
of q responsible boss, he said.
would have to wait the devel-
opment of better local commit
tees.
Although critical of E..
Brooke Lee, veteran Montgom-
cry leader, whom he described
as "a good friend" Mr.. Ache
son said he was "sore" at no
one.
The Sun reported that
he spoke with particular
warmth" of Blair Lee III and
said he would be very happy
to be associated with him"
Lee mot a Caesar"
Mr.. Acheson added, however,
that he felt that the younger
Mr.. Lee is mot a Caesar"
capable of introducing the
changes he felt were needed
in the party.
While advocating a tighter
organization of the party, Mr..
Acheson took time out to dis
claim any ambitions to seek
Evening star., 1958-05-09
Dunce to Benefit
BeItsViIle Perish

A dance and variety show
will be held tonight in the
Sheraton Park ballroom to
benefit st. Joseph's parish,
BeltSville.
Among the entertainers will
be Johnny Puleo's "Harmonica
Gang" television songstress
Betty johnson, singer Danny
Costello. the Kirby Stone Four,
the dancing Liccardos and
Meyer Davis Orchestra.
Evening star., 1958-05-09

1t was Alexandria's way OF
thanking the lawmaker from
Berryville for changing his
mind about retiring from poll
tics and seeking reelection to
the office he has held for the
past quarter-century.
For Senator Byrd, who will
be II years old next month,
1t was a formidable demon
stration that all of Northern
Virginia has not fallen from
the fold.
Comments Are Hailed
His now-familiar comments
on States Rights. the Supreme
Court, school segregation, and
Little Rock brought loud re-
sponse.
He called the 1854 Supreme
Court school segregation deci-
sion "the highest crime of the
Federal judiciary" and added:
1T was so reprehensible as
TO bring about 101 members of
Congress signing a manifesto
declaring the decision to be
illegal and an usurpation of
power
The continuing encroachment
of Federal authority on States
rights constitutes greater
danger to the country than
any foreign enemy outside of
our land" said Senator Byrd.
Keep Them Separate
Virginia, said Senator Byrd,
"wants to give the Negroes all
the education they can take.
Let us pay the cost. But let
us keep them separate in the
schools"
Senator Robertson, Democrat
Of Virginia. said Senator Byrd's
name would 60 down in history
for the fight he has waged to
preserve "our original concept
of government"
Representative Tuck. former
Virginia Governor who aSpired
Evening star., 1958-05-09

Dental at Cedar lane and Lo-
Gust avenue, just north of the
National Institutes Of Health.
A university official expressed
surprise and disappointment at
the boards decision. Brig. Gen.
L. d. Flory, executive director
of ORC. said. II thought we
had a good case" The ofi0e
now is at 7l00 Connecticut
avenue.
The board of appeals opin-
ion was written by Board Men,
Der David Reich and concurred
in by Henry j. Bison.
Third Member Withdraws
William A. Quinlan, the third
member of the three-man
board. did not participate in
the case because he resides
near the property.
Mr.. Reich's denial opinion
stated that the ORC project
would almost double traffic on
Cedar lane by 1868. This
traffic flow. the ruling said,
would be such as to constitute
a hazard to the residents in
this area"
Mr.. Reich. candidate for
election to the county's Demo-
cratic State Central Commit
tee. is a leader Of the Demo-
Gratis for SO, a county faction
which is opposed to zoning
"encroachments" in residential
neighborhoods.
Protested at Hearings
At public hearings on Feb
ruary 16 and January 20. resi-
dents Of the Maplewood and
Locust Hill areas protested the
proposed ORC structure. One
opposition group was repre-
sented by Plummer M. Shear
in, a Democrats for SO candi-
date for States Attorney.
Attorney r. Robert Linowes.
who represented the university
declined to comment on the
boards decision. He said he
planned to discuss the case
next week with DR.. Milton
Eisenhower, Johns Hopkins
University president, and other
university officials.
Possible widening Of Cedar
lane by the Maryland State
Evening star., 1958-05-09

Roads Commission sometime
in the future was noted in the
appeal boards denial. But the
opinion stated there is mo
assurance" the road will be
Widened.