davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-12-19
Steubenville Priest Named
To Catholic University Post

who presented the young priest
attorney before the Supreme
Court.
Ordained May %, 1854, at the
age of 81 in Steubenville, Father
McGrath is a priest of that di-
Geese where he served as Assist
ant Chancellor, Defender of the
Marriage Bond, and teacher of
canon law at st. John Vianny
Seminary before coming to
Catholic University.
Since last January, he has
been teaching both American
law and comparative law in the
School of Canon Law. He will
continue that teaching, in addi-
ton to carrying on his new ad-
ministrative duties.
The Law School, in downtown
Washington, conducts day and
evening classes. II has had a dis
tinguished history since Its or
ganization in 1895. Since 1921 it
has been a member of the AS
ISOLATION Of American Law
Schools.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-12-19
Marian C5unesI No. 3 g

Marian C3unrJ No. 8 g
The second AnnHal arlon
Council New Years Eve dinner
dance will be held from $50 pm.
until 1890 am. at st. Cathar-
ines gym at Fair and Gould
AYES.
Marion Carl and his orchestra
will furnish the music. There
will be free corsages for the
ladies and free hats, noisemak-
ers. etc, for everyone. Dinner
will be served at 1890.
Reservations may be made
by calling Paul Zimmerman, BE
5-6511. Price is $3.50 per couple
for the dinner and dance.
Comforting of the second de-
gree will take place at 3 pm.
Wednesday, Jan. IA.
The annual Memorial Mass for
departed Brothers will be of
fered at 8 am. Saturday.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-12-19
Council Zoe

Council 400. Knights of Co
lumbus, will have its annual
children's Christmas party Sun
day at 2 pm. at the X of c Hall,
Sixth and State SITS.
The orphans from st. Vim
cents will be guests again this
year.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-12-19
Assumption Council
In Statewide Program

L. Richard Foster, Grand knight, and Robert E.
Solomon, Youth Campaign chairman of Assumption
Council 1927, Knights of Columbus, participated In
the Statewide Youth Program meeting OF the Ohio
State Council In Cleveland last week.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-12-19

parents and friends o of loca
club members are cordially in
vited to attend: Ticke ct S
will be mailed to members
and students and additional ones
may be purchased by contracting
the ticket chairman.
General chairmen for the
dance are Mr.. and Mrs. John r.
Murphy, 1882 West Fifth Ave
nue. and those assisting the tick
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-12-19
No Liquor for Santa

Mass--The
Massachusetts, Alcoholics beve'
RACES Control commission is
seeking TO ban all Christmas
liquor advertisements in the
state with the picture and-or
name Of St. Nicholas talsu
called Santa Claus or Klaus),"
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-12-19
N A &c N ' sy'sf
CLASSIFIED SECTION

Massey.Harris Ferguson Gehi Forage
Choppers Sales and Service. Also
Farm Feeds. L. s. Russell. Farm
Machinery. Phi. 81. Cardington. o.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-12-19
DennisOn Women
To Meet Ian. 6

DENNISON ~ The Altar So
ciety and PCCW of Immaculate
Conception parish will meet
Jan. 6 in parish hall.
The December meeting fea-
tured a Christmas dinner and
program in the high school
cafeteria. More than 20 mem,
bers were present.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-29

MIR. Reuther said the figure Of
a million unemployed In the
United States is far too low TO
show the real picture.
There are millions Of work.
ers in factories today working
three days a week." Mr.. Reu-
ther said. "A worker like that
is not counted as unemployed.
but in reality he Is two-fifths
unemployed"
Mr.. Reuther indicated he
thought the proper way TO cal
culate unemployment was in
terms Of weeks Of 10
hours each.
As an example of the en-
ployment situation In some in
dustries In his unions juris-
diction, Mr.. Reuther cited the
situation at the Caterpillar
Tractor plant at Peoria. nj.
The plant. Mr.. Reuther said.
normally hires 10000 workers.
At present 1000 workers are
laid off. and the remaining
$4,000 are working only four
days a week.
This, Mr.. Reuther indicated
without doing the arithmetic
for the committee. represented
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-29

another 2.400 unemployed for
practical purposes.
The effect Of layoffs in in
dustry. he said, SNOWFALL meg
alive economic factors" which
In turn create worse conditions.
BY negative economic fac
tors" Mr.. Reuther said ne
meant the inability Of unem-
ployed workers to buy things.
the resultant layoffs Of work.
ers who make the things the
initial jobless cannot buy, and
so on.
I'VE need TO shift the en-
phasis 10 an increase OF pur-
chasing power" Mr.. Reuther
said. His formula for doing this,
he said. was to cut prices Of key
commodities and raise wages.
This. he explained. would re-
verse the present trend toward
q contracting economy. The
money that well get In circu-
lation this way" Mr.. Reuther
said. lis high-velocity money.
It doesn't get sailed away; 1t
gets spent"
Mr.. Reuther's testimony came
in the second day Of an inves-
tigation into high prices In the
automobile industry. The In
quiry will continue tomorrow
with testimony by General
Motors President Harlow H.
Curtice. and viii resume next
week with the views OF other
leading auto manufacturers.
Yesterday the union leader
took sharp issue with an article
in The Star characterizine him
as favoring the creation OF a
price car" TO watch over pric-
ing trends in monopolistic In
dustries.
Il am opposed TO . price
car" Mr.. Reuther told the
subcommittee. II am opposed
/ TO the Government telling Gen.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-29
Patriotic Societies
Will Hear Bruden

Spruille Braden. former As
sistant Secretary Of State for
American Republic Affairs. will
speak at the American Coali-
ton Of Patriotic Societies
luncheon at 1880 pm. tomor-
row in the Mayfiower Hotel.
The 28th annual all-day con-
vention will be presided over
by Milton M. Lory. president,
Of Sioux City. Iowa.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-29
Reuther Hits JobIess
Figures as Misleading
TDy WILLIAM HINES
star star writer

United Auto Workers President Walter r. Reuther said
today that current unemployment figures misleading be-
they take into account the millions Of workers
who are on short work -weeks
Opening his second day Of testimony before Senate
subcommittee monopoly matters
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-29

eral Motors. This n your priGs
level or the union. This IA
your wage level"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-29

pnGsI Or Reuhsp saa what would requirGa make h
whereby pricing policies and de-
big industry labor mands in goldfish bowl"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16
Special Purchase! Mems Suits,
Zip-COatS and Sport Coats -.

Suits in rayon-ace-
tate and m ira lie
blends in solid and
S triped CABS and
flannelS. Single
breasted sports coats
of all-wool imported
and domestic fabrics.
An-weather zipcoatS
of rayon-acetate CAB
with zip out quilt
liner. Assorted COL
orS. Sizes for regs.,
shorts and longs in
group.
Evening star., 1958-05-05
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

Russia casts her S3d veto in the United Nations Security
Council Khrushchev negative. you ask him to say
when" while pouring him a drink he says, "Why2"
France has been without government for almost three
weeks American bureaucratS can't understand how they
operate q system with nobody to pass the buck to-
The major league box be traced TO the
Los Angeles Dodgers. The column "rbi" means runs
bunted in"
Secretary Dulles flies to Europe while Secretary Benson
prepares to TO Russia Advance scouts accommodating
place for Republicans to hide after November.
Economists claim the recession is "botoming out This
what happens guy after six months trying hang
on by the seat Of his pants
For teen-agers only Coo-A kid who get lost with
out asking directions.
The Russians are used to saying mo at the United
Nations that when Soviet diplomat drops of to sleep
stead Of nodding he shakes his head.
Evening star., 1958-05-05
Paradox of the Rockefeller Report

American politics can hard
ly be denied. They supported
IN large part the Eisenhower
candidacy and 1t is an irony
Of history that at this point
the Midwest smaller busi-
ness hackers Of the late Sen
ator Taft-like former Treas
ury Secretary Humphrey -
seem to have the greater
influence now with Eisen-
hover on economic matters.
What the report does in q
broad sense is accept it as
proved that this Nation is
in a race for expansion with
the Soviet Union. In its de-
tails it sets UP a time table
and direction signals for that
race.
Politically its significance
is two fold. It demonstrates
that the Democrats cannot
count on a monopoly Of lib
eral and progressive ideas in
national campaigns no mat
ter how many Republicans
coalesce with Southern DEM
ocratS in Congress. 1t shows
that q Republican presiden-
tlal candidate who strikes
out as the champion of eco
nomic growth and expansion
can count on very telling
support.
Evening star., 1958-05-05
DORIS FLEESON
Ideas in Document Noted as Evidence
OF Rising Liberalism Within G. O.P.

The conservative manner
in which President Eisen-
hover handles the Govern
ment economy, including the
recession. has been high
lighted from an unexpected
source. 1t is the Rockefeller
report which, as its name
suggests. is the work OF i'm
portant men identified with
large vested interests and
strongly oriented toward the
Republican Party.
Naturally the antirecession
measures suggested In their
bulky document got the head
lines. especially as their tax
cut proposal seemed to cut
across the Presidents pro-
gram. The business and A.
nancial community has since
had time to give the report
more intensive study and is
voicing some arresting con-
clusions.
One is that, far from at
tacking the welfare state, the
report takes the country fur
ther and faster along that
path than Roosevelt and Tru-
man did. The evidence:
The report states as a fact
that the Nation is dedicated
to economic growth and full
employment and that to this
end real wages ought to be
doubled in 80 years with a
Evening star., 1958-05-05

Secretary OF State Dulles.
holder OF a world record for
air travel. Is attempting more
fence-mending at the NATo
foreign ministers meeting In
Copenhagen In a somewhat
better atmosphere than at
the gathering OF the heads Of
state In Paris last winter.
In Paris the accent was
more on forcing the United
States 10 accept a summit
meeting than on doing some
thing 10 improve NATO de-
fenses. The pressure from our
major and minor allies con-
tinues. But all OF them are
beginning TO realize that IL
Is not easy TO deal with the
Soviet Union unless you are
In 9 completely yielding
mood.
Mr.. Dulles does not expect
much success in his efforts
TO induce the Western Euro
pean members Of the coalition
to increase their forces by
the modest 80 divisions asked
by the supreme commander.
Gen. Lauris Norstad. The
NATO strength is now less
than is divisions.
The British are looking
toward a balanced budget
and a tax reduction. The
most that Mr.. Dulles could
accomplish is to persuade
them not to cut further their
forces in Germany. He does
not expect to have them in
crease the present contingent.
The French. with a full-scale
war on their hands in North
Africa and without govern
ment at home. cannot be
expected to do anything for
the NATO. The other allies
in Northern and Western
Europe are already doing all
they can-although their mil
itary contributions are slim.
Insofar as missile bases are
concerned. there is no room
Evening star., 1958-05-05

possible rate Of growth Of S
per cent a year.
BY contrast the President
has referred to the recession
as "a minor emergency we
are meeting internally" He
dwells upon each bit Of evil
dence that the climb back
to the old plateau may have
begun and has offered no
growth plans.
Detailed forms of desirable
Government regulation Of
the economy are set forth
also in the Rockefeller report.
including use Of the taxing
power and monetary and
fiscal policy. The Federal
Government is urged to take
the lead in transportation
policy. land and water use
on a national scale, urban
problems and various other
social needs.
The Rockefeller planners
do not, Of course. represent
all Of business and their
philosophy is perhaps over
weighted with the ideas of
Eastern internationalists. But
they are a sufficiently inclu-
sive group to prove that q
revolution in the thinking of
important business interests
has taken place since Presi-
dent Roosevelt took ofice.
That they are interests
which intend to be counted in
Evening star., 1958-05-05
0NsTANTINE BROWN
Dulles Sees Atmosphere Improved

Despite international regu-
lation. navigation through
the suez Canal can be re-
strieted whenever Nasser
wants 10 or the USSR wants
him 10, II President Sukarno
OF IndoneSia. the Far East
ern Nasser," wins his present
battles against the pro-West-
ern dissidents the communi-
cations between the Indian
Ocean and the South China
Sea can also be interrupted
whenever the Kremlin de-
cides that II is In its interest
10 have them closed. The
vast natural resources Of In
donesia may be denied 10 the
West for Sukarno Is even a
more likely puppet than
Nasser.
This is the realistic pic
ture which Mr.. Dulles is ex-
pected to present 10 his coll
leagues In Copenhagen. He
believes these facts OF life
which are real and no longer
merely potential may con-
solidate the fabric OF NATO.
The only antidote 10 Com
munist designs so far avail
able is the recent effort Of
Turkish Premier Adnan
Menderes 10 consolidate the
remaining loyal Middle East
ern forces with those OF Tai
wan and South Korea.
The Menderes visits TO
Seoul and Taipei we're ig-
nored by the Western re-
porters and commentators
but we're duly noticed by the
Communist propaganda Or
gans. Politically the Men
deres effort can be presented
as an attempt to link UP the
Baehdad Pact not only with
the SEATO but also with
Free China and South Korea
which belong TO neither. Mill
itarily 1t has much greater
significance since those coun-
tries have a military force with
which the Communists will
have 10 reckon in the event
they want to "unify Asia" by
other methods than intrigueS
and economic inflltrations.
Evening star., 1958-05-05
Invisible High Court 'Umpires'

Court Justices. he ought 70
have q right OF rebuttal
against any new points raised
by ''law clerks" especially
some Of those remarkable
'footnotes" In Suprem G
Court opinions which have
introduced new material Of q
controversial nature never
brought up when the case
itself was argued.
Another former law clerk
10 . Supreme Court Justice,
writing last December In
United States News a. World
Report, said.
After conceding q wide
diversity Of opinion among
the clerks themselves. and
further conceding the dim
culties and possible inaccu-
racies inherent In political
cataloguing OF people. II Is
nonetheless fair 10 say that
the political cast OF the clerks
as a group was to the left
OF either the Nation or the
court.
Some Of the tenets Of
the liberal point Of view
which commanded the SYM
pathy Of a majority Of the
clerks I knew we're: Extreme
solicitude for the claims of
Communists and other crimi-
nal defendants. expansion Of
Federal power at the expense
Of State power. great SYM
pathy toward any Govern
ment regulation Of business
in short. the political phi
losophy now espoused by the
court under Chief Justice
Earl Warren.
Surely the Senate Of the
United States ought to ex-
anime the whole law-clerk
system to determine whether
perhaps these clerks" should
be given umpire status" or
at least classified as "as-
sistant justices" Perhaps, in
stead Of letting them change
from year to year, Congress
should provide permanent as
sistants to the Justices and
require that among their
qualifications should be actual
experience on the bench in
trial courts. For II the "law
clerks" play such a vital part
in the making of the "su-
preme law Of the land" some
thing more ought to be known
by the Senate Judiciary Com
mittee as to the method Of
their selection and the limits
Of their judicial" activities.
Reproduction Rishts Reserved
Evening star., 1958-05-05
WILLIAM S WHITE
old Master of the 10th Century

which the grass was unbe-
llevably green, as it is to-
day in Washington.
The distinguished painter
now represented here by his
IS works was busy then with
more urgent affairs than
landscapes. He was stumping
about the British Isles
which at that time seemed
to tilt q little at the waters
edge under q mass of war
machines.
He was smoking furiouSly
and poking his head with his
funny hat into everything.
He was putting all in order.
as he would have expressed
1t, for an invasion across the
Channel that was to come
on June 6. 1874.
He was quarrelSome, and
he was kind. He was, in the
language of some parts of
our country. an ornery old
cuss without the slightest
self-doubt in his mission and
wisdom.
He pushed everybod v
around. But then, in the fig
urative sense where the lit
eral act would never have
been possible to him, he pat
ted everybody on the back.
He was the patriarch, The
Old Man, to English-speaking
assault forces gathered from
everywhere.
He was sending them out
to die, many of them. And,
God knows. he never senti-
mentalized them or visibly
agonized over them. Rather,
his line was more or less the
Hey, hey. first Of May, good
hunting!" kind of thing.
But he was looking after
his troops-and in his grand
way all of them were his
troops, whether American,
Canadian, or Anzac, or United
kingdom-the best he could.
This was the time when he
was truly the master paint
er-the painter of a design
that some will not forget in
this or many another spring.
Evening star., 1958-05-05
Bot Missile Sites, Except for France
And Germany, Rest on Summit Tolks

for hope that any West
European countries other
than France and Germany
will accept sites at this time.
They all want 10 reserve a
decision on this matter until
after the summit meeting"
which they consider unavoid-
able because OF Muscoyite
pressure.
Mr.. Dulles hopes 10 make
some progress in the political
area OF free world defense
and obtain the coalitions
support for global security.
Our allies realize - and did
so before we acquired full
eawareness - that the Middle
and Far East are as essential
70 their survival as Europe
itself. They are alarmed at
the progress the Russians
have achieved in the Middle
East. And they believe this
is only the berinning.
Arab Republic President
Nasser's spectacular recep-
ton in Moscow and his tri-
umphal visit to other parts OF
the Soviet empire are bound
TO have important repercus-
sions on the rest Of the un-
committed countries in that
area. There will be an effect
even on Iraq and Iran where
the governments continue TO
remain friendly TO the West
while the peoples themselves
are awed by Russia's power.
determination and purpose
fulness. Western Europe de-
pends more than any other
area on oil and other imports
from the Middle East. Our
allies are recognizing the fact
that the Soviet Unions moves
in the Arab countries are
intended to make at least a
segment Of the free world de-
pendent on Moscow. The
naturalization of Middle
Eastern oil resources appears
inevitable If the Communists
continue their present pro-
gress.
Evening star., 1958-05-05

on a wet May day in
Washington people were cir
cling with wary respect
around IS pictures arranged
in a sort of rotunda in the
Smithsonian Institution.
The paintings were strong
in execution. They we're
stoutly traditional in form;
here there was no nonsense
about impressionism and all
that.
Their titles were mostly
both clipped and gentle
Rock Near Cannes :"
"Black Swans at Chartwell."
But one title, though cer-
tainly clipped. was not espe-
cially gentle. "Bottlescape,"
it said, with fortnight salts
faction.
And a correspondent who.
long ago in wartime, had
occasionally trailed along
behind the painter in some
OF his missions could imagine
now the gleam in the Old
Masters eye when he put
his brush to these works.
For this was a painting
of rich bottles; brandy here,
champagne there, by the look
of it, and in the foreground
a brimming glass of what
Just might have been whisky.
Nearby was mounted a
chaste blue and white card
announcing the name and
rank and serial number, so
to speak. of the artist: THE
Right Hon. Sir Winston
Churchill"
"Old Master" is. used here
of Sir Winston in awareness
that some experts may re-
ject the description as it
applies to painting.
Indeed, only recently there
was a grave proclamation
that the Art Institute of Chi
cago had declined to show his
pictures on the ground that
Evening star., 1958-05-05
DAVID LAWRENCE

Attorney General William
p. Rogers has his baseball
metaphors mixed up. He says
the bills being considered In
Congress 10 curb the excesses
Of the Supreme Court are
the result OF the same sort
OF outcry heard from spec
tators at q baseball game who
shout. kill the umpirel"
But what the critics OF the
Supreme Court really want
Is for the umpire" TO stick
TO his Job OF watching the
ball and abiding by the rules.
They don't think it's the UNI
pire's duty TO make new rules
or 10 tell the manager Of the
club, for instance. Just when
he can put In a different
pitcher, They don't like TO
see an umpire deciding that.
when a ball drops outside the
foul line. II is a foul for one
team but. when the other
team hits the ball into exactly
the same spot. II isn't a foul
at all In other words, the
fans don't want TO see the
umpire moving the foul line
around TO suit himself.
That's essentially what the
dispute Is about as the Su-
preme Court ignores the rules
Of the game repeatedly and
makes up its own rules that
are then proclaimed as bind
ing on everybody-even TO
the point Of telling Congress
what questions may be asked
in formal hearings through
which its COMMITTEES seek to
get information to guide
them In writing new laws.
Also. in a baseball game,
everybody knows who the
umpire Is. He appears in full
uniform and he has a rule
book to go by. In the Supreme
Courts work, 1t isn't always
possible to know who the
umpire happens to be.
Thus every justice has two
law clerks. and the Chief
Justice has four. These as
sistants don't have to be con-
firmed by the Senate. They
are not supposed to be judges.
Yet they perform some of the
work Of the Supreme Court
justices. especially in connec-
ton with what are known
as "writs of certiorari." These
Evening star., 1958-05-05
ChurehiHs Paintings Speak to U. S.
From Heart of an Old Compoiqner

he was mot a professional" "
Professional in the art
world, maybe not; but pro-
fessional in the greater world
Of all men-of course he was,
and is.
For his paintings not only
looked good; they were good.
Among other things, they
brought together, in one place
and at one time, one of a
dozen aspects Of the person.
ality Of perhaps the most
extraordinary whole man pro-
duced since-whom? Ben
jamin Franklin, perhaps, and
in a way.
But Franklin, for all his
versatility and charm, surely
could hardly match this man
Of the goth century. Franklin
knew how to say what he had
to say, yes. But who could
possibly compare it with the
unforgettable eloquence, half
in lisp and half in snarl, that
Churchill flung against the
heart and conscience of the
chaste blue and white card
all but broken House OF Com
mons back before Pearl Har-
Dor or Stalingrad?
And here so many years
later. down at the Smith
sonian, was Churchill again,
back in America. This time.
OF course. he was back
only in his paintings. But
these, above their lines and
tints, spoke to America for
him. They were the calling
cards of a man who under
stands this country better
than it understands him.
Is this piece. then, de-
signed to suggest that all the
world really needs is a bigger
and better English-speaking
union? No; it is mainly to
recall another spring. This
IA years ago this very month
was a spring in England in