davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18

Of the John Novotny house
here, the home of Llyod Theune
at nearby Oostburg and the
residence of Francis Deely
Route 2, Sheboygan Falls.
Police Chief Henry Dillmann
Of Sheboygan Falls said one
shell exploded about 20 yards
ahead Of his car on Highway
% while he was driving between
Sheboygan and Plymouth.
Officer Thomas Winter said
other shells exploded in the
street here.
Unexploded shells we're re-
covered from the three homes.
Mrs. Novotny said a bullet
struck a chest Of drawers in the
second-floor bedroom where her
three little daughters were
asleep. The chest stood on the
spot where the bed had been
located last week before Mrs.
Novotny moved the furniture
Ofiicer Winter recovered the
shell from the Novotny bed
room He described it as blue
tipped, about "three-quarters of
an inch in diameter" with
|rifling marks near the tail end.
The shells which ripped the
roof at the Theune home
caused clothing 10 catch fire
on the second floor, but the fire
was extinguished quickly.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18
British Disclose
Crash of Missile

ABERPORTH, Wales, Mar. Is
R.-A giant British ground
to-air guided missile crashed
March 6 after being fired from
a testing ground here at Aber-
perth.
The Ministry of Supply said
today the rocket landed on
waste ground near a Storehouse
without exploding. The missile
dug a large crater but caused
no damage.
Unofficial reports at this Car
digan bay town said that after
leaving the launching ramp, the
missile turned inland instead of
heading out to sea. Scientists
controlling the launching
brought is down by radio.
British scientists make about
1000 trial f1rings each year at
Aberporth.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18
CANINE MYSTERY
Pink Noses Puzzle
D. c. Dog Doctors

DR.. Goudy doesn't know what
is wrong with his nose, unless
1t is a "metabolic disorder"
Dr.. H. Carlton Newman,
president OF the District Acad-
envy of Veterinary Medicine,
said today that pink nose is
not a great rarity. He said the
condition is sometimes called
"snow nose" because 1t occurs
frequently among sled dogs in
the Far North. A theory is
that strong sunlight. reflected
off the snow, causes the nose
TO turn pink
DR.. Erven Ross. however. said
that in his practice pink nose
has shown UP more Otter
among dogs which are kept in
doors a lot. He said he had not
noticed any particular increase
this year.
DR.. william c. Ready theor-
ized that pink nose may be seer
more often these days simply
because there are more dogs
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18

The noses Of a lot of dogs in
Washington are turning from
black to pink.
Some Of the city's veterinar-
fans are concerned. but none
knows what the cause is.
DR.. Jean S. Goudy. who has
one of the largest practices IN
the city, says she has noticed a
definite increase in pink noses,
She said she counted quito a
number at the dog show Sun
day at the National Guard
Armory.
She has also been treating a
large retriever whose nose
turned pink this winter. Ten
years ago she treated a ken
nelful Of Maltese terriers
whose noses had gone pink
because Of a dietary deficiency
She gave them extra minerals
in their food and the black
returned.
But the big retriever Is get
ting q proper diet, she said
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18
PARKING METERS
BOTHER YOU?
DON'T TRY THIS

Plenty Of people may
have had the urge, but po-
lice said today was the first
time they remembered any
one saving of a downtown
parking meter.
1t happened in the 700
block of Eighth street NV,
apparently moments before
Pvts. Gene j. Bovio and
Benjamin j. Jastremski Of
the first precinct arrived in
their police car.
The police said they saw
Cd a parking post with the
meter missing, 90 Harry
Edward Perkins, %. of
Alexandria. about to put a
parking meter into his car
and go a 17-year-old boy
holding a pipe-cutter.
Perkins. a sheet-metal
worker. was charged with
destroying District govern
ment property. The boy
will face similar charges In
Juvenile Court.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18

Gen. Batista seized power from
President Carlos Prio Socarras
in 1852.
The nation moved toward q
crisis that may only. be re-
solved by widespread bloodshed,
President Batista was deter
mined to keep power until his
candidate, former Premier An
dres Rivero Aguero, is elected
President on June /.
Throughout the island rebels
stepped up bombings, burnings
wrecking of communications
and killings of Batista sup
porters.
Warships and planes pa
trolled Oriente Provinces coast
line to prevent landing of re-
Inducements for Castro. Dou-
See CUBA, Page At
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18
BY LEE M. COIN
and ROBERT X. WALSH
star star Writers


House investigators ran into
direct conflicts of testimony
today, with two witnesses con-
tradicting A. Frank Katzen-
tines story of pressure on the
Federal Communications Com
mission.
A third witness. Miami Pub
Usher John S. Knight. con-
firmed the substance of Col.
Katzentine's testimony before
the Legislative Oversight Sub
committee.
Representative O'Hara, Re-
publican of Minnesota, sug-
gested that Col. Katzentine,
who lost his bid for television
channel 10 in Miami. has "a
very good imagination" Rep
resentative Wolverton. Repub-
lican of New Jersey, also APP
peered skeptical.
Harry Mcdonald, a Washing
ton businessman and former
chairman of the Securities and
Exchange Commission. denied
Col. Katzentine's statement
that Mr.. Mcdonald had offered
to intercede with Col. George
Gordon Moore, Mrs. Mamie
Eisenhower's brother-in-law.
Moore Denied Charges
Col. Moore yesterday denied
charges that he was engineer
ing" the channel 10 case for
National Airlines, which won
the license from the FEC last
year.
According to Col. Katzen-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18
CityFocine
Light Snow
BY Tonight
Winter dealt Washington an
other low blow today.

Winter dealt Washington an
other low blow today.
A light snowfall moved
rapidly toward the Nations
Capital this afternoon from tbs
West after dropping up to
inches Of snow in the Virginia
mountains and lesser amounts
everywhere to the west. The
average was about 2 inches in
Virginia and West Virginia.
Accompanying continued cold
weather dashed hopes that the
Japanese cherry blossoms will
be in bloom for the festival
Marcn rs through 80.
The eastward moving snow
was reported falling in the
Quantico and Martinsburg. W
Va, areas this afternoon with
the Weather Bureau radar-
scope at National Airport show
ing light snow Oil around the
semicircle west Of Washington.
Light Snow Forecast
The official forecast was for
occasional light snow this
afternoon and early tonight
with a low temperature of 80
degrees tonight. Tomorrow will
De cloudy and continued cold,
"Only a miracle can bring
the blossoms out in time now. /"
said Edward j. Kelly. superin-
tendent of National Capital
Parks, the official blossom fore
caster.
He said the area needs a
week of warm weather with
temperatures in the 70s to
bring out the pink and white
blooms. The trees ringing the
Tidal Basin are still in Writer
condition, he said.
The snow and cold won't hurt
the trees-since the buds are
not there to be nipped-but the
low temperatures will definitely
retard the blooms.
Too Late to Alter Plans
Officials of the National
Cherry Blossom Festival rue
fully admitted that the bios
som situation looks bad but
said it's TOO late to change
things now.
1T was a calculated risk" a
spokesman said. I'VE had tc
move the fete up because OF
Holy Week. which begins
March 80. We checked records
for the last 81 years and found
that In IL Of those years the
blooms were out in the last
week of March.
THAT gave us one chance in
three. In the last four years
the blooms were out in the
first week of April"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18
Stocks Register
General Decline

NEW YORK, Mar. 10 Dr.
The stock market fell back q
few cents to about 81 a share
in a general retreat today. It
continued a decline which got
under way yesterday.
Most sections of the list were
affected by the selling with air.
crafts. steels and metals under
major pressure.
Concern over the business
situation was offered by brokers
as the reason for the downturn.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18

AtAS ee1As nAdJOA ACuCA AbJCthlpb W
overthrow him.
He acted after AZ religious,
professional. fraternal and
other organizations demanded
he get out.
Their move came within
hours after Rebel Leader Fidel
Castro declared total war"
Castro predicted Gen. Batista
would be ousted by a general
strike and armed uprising some
time in April.
Streets Nearly Deserted
Streets usually crowded dur
ing morning shopping hours
were nearly deserted. Mer-
chants complained there is no
business. There is practically
nobody on the streets and no
body is buying anything"
international airlines re-
ported some Of their planes to
and from Havana were nearly
empty. The government quit
issuing permits for Cubans to
go abroad.
Some American business or
CARNATIONS called off conven-
tons planned for Havana. One
hotel reported four cancella-
tions.
Moves Toward Crisis
Two star attractions for lux
ury hotels Cancelled their con-
tracts. They were the Pianist
Liberace and Hollywood Singing
Actress Jane Powell. But the
new $24 million, 30-story Ha-
vana Hilton Hotel went ahead
with plans for gala opening
tomorrow night. Ninety heavily
armed guards were posted 10
prevent rebel bombing or sabo-
tage attempts. Rebels already
have burned rugs in the hotels
gambling casino and Railways.
Cuba apparently was facing
its most dramatic hour since
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18


into an orbit that pushed new
frontiers out into the unknown
The announced orbit ranged
from 400 miles above the earth
to a peak of $500 miles, the
highest yet attained by a man
made satellite.
The Vanguard orbiter repre-
sented not one but two satel-
lites. Its true artificial moon
was a shiny aluminium sphere
only ga inches in diameter and
weighing 314 pounds.
Third Stage Follows
Somewhere close behind II
in an l8,000-mile-an-hour orbit
hundreds OF miles out from the
earth was the 50-pound, 5-foot-
long, 20 inches wide third-stage
rocket that pushed Vanguard
to orbital speed.
The Navy estimated the
sphere would stay in orbit 5
to 10 years. The dead rocket in
its wake will have a much
shorter ride.
/, Some officials of Martin Co.,
which built the Vanguard test
rockets, suggested that the
orbit peak may be considerably
above the $500 miles officially
accorded it, possibly to 5000
miles or higher.
DR.. Milton Rosen, technical
director of the Vanguard prof.
ect for the Naval Research
Laboratory, said the exact
altitude attained by the new
satellite would not be ascer-
tanned until telemetry data and
other information received
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18

from the sphere had been
analysed.
But DR.. Rosen said he was
more interested in the face
that the Vanguard orbits low
point is 400 miles.
Exceeded Expectations
"That's far better than we
had hoped for" he told q re-
porter. He said provision had
been made for the possibility of
a low point of only 200 miles.
1.-THE fact that our low point
is twice that high means we
were much more successful
than we had hoped, and that
the satellite will have q much
longer life than could have
been expected" he added.
The Army launched its Ex-
plorer I satellite January 81.
The cylinder is almost seven
feet long and six inches in di-
ameter. It weighs 30.8 pounds,
Of which only about IL pounds
make up the Instrumental
satellite part.
Army Secretary Brucker an
nounced earlier that there may
be another attempt to launch
an Army satellite within a
week.
In Washington DR.. John P.
Hagen, director Of Project
Vanguard for NRL, said the
Navy would launch six VAN
guard rockets with 21-inch
20la pound spheres and one
with a 13-inch plastic lobe.
Sputnik II, possibly IS feet
long and S feet in diameter, is
expected to cease orbiting
about April II. The l,120-
pound Sputnik has a dead dog
aboard.
The newest United States
satellite broadcasts at low pow
er on two radio freuuencies, 108
and l0S.03 megacycles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18
2 Witnesses Contradict
Kotzentine on Pressure

tines previous testimony. Mr..
Mcdonald offered to contact
Col. Moore's business partner
and find out whether the
charges were true. If they were
true, Col. Katzentine said, Mr..
Mcdonald was to try to pull
Moore off,"
This version, Mr.. Mcdonald
told the subcommittee, was
positively fabricated out of
nothing" All he did, he said.
was tell Col. Katzentine he
knew Col. Moore and his part
ner.
But Mr.. Mcdonald acknowl-
edged he did pass on to Col.
Katzentine "scuttlebutt" picked
up from Robert Jones, a former
FEC chairman and a lawyer for
one of the four applicants in
the Miami TV case.
ReOpening Reported
Mr.. Jones told him, Mr.. Nc
Donald recalled, that the FEC
probably would reopen the case
instead of awarding the chan
mel to any of the four appli-
cants.
Mr.. Knight, who publishes
the Miami Herald and other
newspapers, testified that Alex
ander Hardy. vice president of
National Airlines, was Eek
tremely confident" of winning
Channel 10 and "felt he had
three votes"
Col. Katzentine has testified
that Mr.. Knight told him of
a conversation with Mr.. Hardy.
Continued on Page Al, Col. /
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18
OLD FISHERMAN
SEEKS BOAT LAWS

THE AUTHOR Of the Bonner bill
to regulate pleasure croft is on old
hond at boating and fishing. For q
background on the North Caroline
Representative see Charles cOvelPs
column on The Leisure Sportsman
Pose, Alb.
BREADBAKIN6-o lost ort omons
housewives-is made easy with to-
doy's prepared dough mixes soyS
The Stor's food editor, Violet Foulk.
ner, on PoQe B.o.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18
Hovono Crisis Brings
Business to StondstiII
Botisto Answers Demands He Quit
With New Plans to Crush Rebels

HAVANA Mar. Is lF9.-Near paralysis hit many stores
and businesses in this usually busting Cuban capital today
in the wake of demands that President Batista quit
end boodshed
Gen. Batista answered the demands by calling in his
top military and police chiefs to intensity plans crush
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18
Conlnliffee0K
Plan 10 Revise
Mallory Ruling
Bill Prevents Delay
After Arrest From
Barring Confession
BY MIRIAM GUTENBERG
Star stan Writer


The House Judiciary Com
mittee today approved proposed
legislation to remedy the effect
of the Mallory ruling with a
new law.
Committee Chairman Celler,
opposing the proposal himself,
said that the ''preponderant
majority" of the full committee
was in favor of the recon-
mendation of the subcommittee
which worked on the measure.
The bill itself could not be
approved since it had not been
introduced It was to be intro
duced Immediately by Subcom-
mittee Chairman Willis, Demo-
crat of Louisiana, and Repre-
sentative Kramer, Republican
OF Florida, ranking minority
member of the subcommittee.
Formal Action Due
Mr.. Celler said the formal ac-
ton on the measure would be
taken at the next meeting of
the committee.
The Supreme Courts Mallory
decision barred a confession at
a rape trial here on the ground
that the accused was held too
long-seven-and-a half hours
between arrest and police eff
forts to find a committing mag
istrate.
The House Judiciary SUBJ
committee established to re-
view the impact of several SUI
preme Court decisions last sum-
mer. made the Mallory decision
its first order of business and
held long hearings.
Contents of Bill
The bill finally drafted by the
subcommittee and before the
full committee today provided
that delay alone would not bar
an otherwise admissible con-
fession. The measure also speci-
fed that law enforcement of
ficers must advise the accused
that anything he says may be
used against him before the
Questioning.
Representative Heating, Re-
publican of New York and
ranking minority member of
the full committee. told re-
porters after the proposal was
approved today:
This bill will help punish
the guilty and protect the in
nocent. 1t removes the arti-
fetal time barrier set UP by
the Supreme Court and SUBJ
stltutes the time-honored test
OF voluntarineSs as the yard
stick for measuring the value
of a confession"
This was the view taken by
Mr.. Willis and Mr.. Kramer in
presenting the subcommittee
proposal. Both said they felt
that the measure achieves a
balance between protecting So
ciety and the individual ac-
cused.
Celler Explains Stand
Chairman Celler told report
ers he had opposed the pro-
posed legislation because it
violates a number of consti-
tutional provisions"
When staff members ques-
toned Mr.. Celler later about
this statement, he said he
meant the imposed legislation
''impinges" on constitutional
provisions and that he did
not mean that the legislation
was unconstitutional.
ut permits of unlimited de-
lay" Mr.. Celler told reporters.
SIT puts no limitation on the
time between arrest and ar
raignment and that delay
would encourage prosecuting
officers to extract confessions
with or without coercion, in
timidation and promise.
THE bill might make easier
the task of enforcement officers
but I am interested in the in !.
nocent whose rights must be
protected under the Constitu-
tion-which rights we profess
See MALLORY, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18

Picture on Poge As
ate Medan, a city of 100000,
which Indonesian government
and rebel forces have been
fighting for since Sunday.
The advance of the Achinese
apparently meant that their
fierce army of 10000 war;
riors was allying itself with
the rebels. The Achinese, who
live in the North Sumatra
Province of Atjeh. previously
had not entered the fighting.
An advance guard converged
on Medan and began sniping
at government troops. The
number of Achinese and the
strength of the government
forces involved were not
known.
Set OF by Mutiny
Control of Medan has been
in doubt since Sunday when
some troops mutinied and
scored a coup against army
officers there who have been
loyal to the Jakarta govern
ment. The government forces
fought back into control of
the city and Mai. Gen. A. H.
Nasution. the army chief of
staff, was said to have arrived
in Medan today.
The rebel radio at Bukit-
tinggi reported that the ia
karta commander Of Medan.
1t. Col. DAMN Cuttings. who
retreated with 600 troops into
the \ mountains during the
rebel attack Sunday. had re-
turned to Medan to talk to
Gen. Nasution.
United States Vice Consul
Richard Cleary ordered the $50
Americans in the city to leave.
They and 825 Dutch Nationals
planned to board the liner
Oranje tomorrow for Singa-
pore.
No Americans Injured
The Americans were told to
leave by United States rubber
firms and Christian missions,
whose forces make up most of
the American population in
North Sumatra. The evacueeS
included personnel of the United
States Rubber Co. and Good
year, which have vast planta-
lions in the areas, and rs
American missionaries and
teachers.
In a telephone call from
Medan, Mr.. Cleary said no
Americans had been injured in
the two battles during which
the city of 100000 went into
rebel hands and back to the
forces of President Sukarno.
A battalion of the Medan
garrison led by Mai. Boyke
Nainn Golan switched ale
glance to the rebel cause Sum
day and took over the town.
But before rebel reinforcements
from Central Sumatra could
arrive, Mr.. Cleary said loyalist
Indonesian army paratroopers
dropped on Medan's Belawan
Harbor early yesterday. then
regained control of the city
after a brief struggle. Mai.
Nainn Golan and his force
withdrew from the city.
Radio Medan was partly
knocked out by the fight, but
two of its four transmitters
were operating later.
viii Buy Soviet Ships
Rebel sources in Singapore
had reported that Capt. Pohan,
who displaced the Jakarta -ap-
pointed commander in North
west Sumatra's Tapanuli
Province Friday, was advancing
on the Medan with three bat
talions. The radio in Padang,
the revolutionary governments
headquarters on the west coast
of Central Sumatra, also re-
ported that fighting was going
on in the Langkat area north
of Medan.
officials in Jakarta an
nounced that the Sukarno gov
eminent has decided TO pur-
chase 10 Russian cargo passen-
ger ships totaling $4,000 tons,
Four are already anchored In
Jakarta's Tandjong Prick Har-
Dor. A contract for two Of them
was signed Monday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18
Vanguard Performance
Exceeded Expectations
Low Point of 400 Miles Hailed;
Its Peck Muy Be 5000 or Higher

CAPE CANAvERAL. Fla, Mar. 1S lP).-Two-ac actually
hree-made-i United States whizzed around
the earth today in company with the sole surviving but al
ready doomed Soviet Sputnik satellite.
And the United States continued to press with pro-
grams to launch additional space craft.
Spunik II has given less than month of remain
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18
Eisenhower to Ask
Tax Cut if Essential
Won't Bow
Ponic, He
TeIIsWomen

President Eisenhower prom
Used today to push any action.
including tax reduction, If that
should prove necessary, that
will assist healthy economic
recovery"
But the President emphasized
that his administration sis not
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18

If you are looking for en-
ployment or are DESTROYS OF
making a change in posi-
ton, be sure to check the
Help Wanted columns Of
the big Star Classified. The
chances are good you1l find
Just the spot you've been
looking for.
Always check Star Classi-
fled first Tor the widest
variety of employment OPP
portunities Washing
toms preferred classified
medium by more than 2 TO
! according to an American
Research Bureau survey.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18
Confident on Recovery


Mr.. Eisenhower expressed
unqualified confidence in Amer
ica's recovery from the current
recession.
"This recovery effort of the
American people will be sue
cesSful," he declared. I'VE know
it will be successful. because we
have faith in our Nation, in
our free economy and in our.
selves"
He emphasized that the Re-
publican Party's guiding prin-
ciple in regard to the economy
is to be prepared whenever
necessary to do whatever it can
to help bring about a healthy
increase in employment and
business activity. But he added
that 1.-The real handspring Of
our kind of economy is not
government, but the built-in
thrust and vigor of private en-.
terpriSe."
Mr.. Eisenhower mentioned
the possibility of tax cut to
help combat the recession only
in passing.
He spoke after some confu-
sion had arisen over the extent
to which tax cut possibilities
were discussed at a meeting Of
See ECONOMIC, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18

Victory in SO coIled Key to Presi-
deney. Pose "a
HishIishts Of Presidents Talk 10
6. o. ?. Women. Pose as
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-18

Sputnik II has been given
less than a month Of remaining
life.
The Navy Vanguard satellite
was launched early yesterday
Vonsuord Pictures and Related Stories.
Page As