davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1958-11-20

art full. and hast built goodIy
houses. and dwell therein; and when
thy herds and thy fIocks multiply.
and thy silver and thy gold is multi
piled. and all that thou hast is null
tiplied;
Then thine heart be lifted up and
thou forget the Lord thy God which
brought thee forth out of the land
of Egypt, from the house of bond
age.
Deuteronomy s:7-t4
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1958-11-20

tomobile, the football squad
made a trip to Lima college by
horse-drawn wagon. The journey
was SO laborious that the team
took two days to make the trip
to Lima and back.
The Best Policy?
The present strict eligibility
rules were also lacking. It was
The Bluffton news. [volume] (Bluffton, Ohio) 1875-current, 1958-11-20

r For the Lord, thy God brineeth
thee into a good land -. wherein
thou shalt eat bread without scarce
ness, thou shalt not lack anything
in it -.
When thou has eaten and art
full. then thou shalt bless the Lord
thy God for The good land which
He hath given thee Beware that
thou forget not the Lord thy God.
in not keeping His commandments
and His statutes -.
Lest when thou has eaten and
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1958-02-08

half Of the colleges to be rep
resented here on February 10.
The twenty -four schools coming
include Augustana, Blackburn,
Bradley, Carthage, Elmhurst,
Fox Secretarial, Illinois. College,
Illinois Institute of Technology,
Illinois State Normal, Illinois
Wesleyan, Lake Forest, Millikin,
Monmouth, Mundelien, National
College of Education, Nothern
Illinois, Northwestern, the Asso-
ciated Nursing Schools, Rock
ford, Roosevelt, Saint Xavier,
Thornton Junior College, the
University of Chicago, and both
the Chicago and C h m p al g n
branch of the University of I'LL
nois.
Other out-of-state schools to
be represented are DePauw, Pur-
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1958-02-08
College Night Al
Community High

Seniors of Community High
High School and their parents
will have plenty of chances to
learn about colleges Monday
night, February 10, when the
school presents its annual Col
lege Night program in the Cam
pus gymnasium, beginning at 8.
Clarence Ames, principal OF
the class and director Of the an
nual program, has already sent
out letters to parents of students
who indicated their interest in
learning more about college re-
quirements. He urges any senior
and his parents to come, if there
is the slightest chance for that
student to go to college next
year. He pointed out that many
colleges and universities are
raising both their tuition rates
and their entrance requirements,
as they are now being over
whelmed by the rush of students
that hit the grade and high
schools a dozen years ago. In
order to give underclass stud
ents and their folks a view OF
what's coming in higher educa-
ton, Juniors and their parents
are also. welcome at College
Night.
That this years College Night
program is going to be better
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1958-02-08

attended and more meaningful
has already been demonstrated
by the last PA meeting, when
Dean Bradford of Northwestern
University talked to members on
Should My Child Go to Col
lege?" Dean B a d f o r d spoke
straight from the shoulder in
warning parents that not all
college minded students should
go to college, and that if they
did, some might fall by the way
side. He spoke of a recemmen-
dation, now before the North
western faculty, to raise the
standards of college entrance SO
that the school would not accept
applications from any student
not in the upper five per cent
of his graduating class. At pres
ent, Northwestern will accept
applications from any student
in the upper $3.50 of the gradu
ating class of any accredited
high school.
Two new colleges, both from
Iowa, join forty others in help
ing present College Night this
year. These are Simpson College,
at Indianola, and Wartburg Col
lege, at Waverly. In fact, Iowa
sends more college representa-
tives to the program than any
other state except Illinois itself.
Other schools represented from
Iowa number six, including Coe,
Cornell, Grinnell. Iowa Wesley
an, University of Dubuque, and
Upper Iowa University.
AS might be expected our
home state will send more than
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1958-02-08
Page 8
THE ROBBINS EAGLE
Saturday, February 8. 1858

due, and Wabash, from Indiana;
Carleton, from MINNESOTA; Cap
ital, from Ohio; and Beloit, Car
roll, Lawrence, and Ripon, from
Wisconsin.
The conferences for seniors
and parents are expected to last
from eight to ten o'clock, with
refreshments in the cafeteria
available for the guests anytime
during those hours. Senior class
sponsors are in charge of the
evening.
The Robbins eagle. (Robbins, Ill.) 1951-1963, 1958-02-08

Keep your face to the SUM-
shine and you cannot see the
shadows.
Helen Keller
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
KremIin Move

A week ago yesterday, the astute
leaders Of the Soviet Union scored
a significant propaganda advan-
tage on the political space front.
The Kremlin proposed establish
ment of United Nations agency
to supervise and regulate the use
Of outer space for peaceful pur-
poses.
Although President Eisenhower
had urged Soviet Premier Nikolai
Bulganin, in his replies to the
Kremlin's requests for a summit
conference, to accept some inter-
national control of space as a per-
tinent subject for a heads-of state
discussion, the United States had
not spelled out its proposals.
The Russians attached a famil-
lar provision to their control-of-
space offer. and it was one wholly
unacceptable" in the State De-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23

The bill, which would freeze
farm price supports at 1857 levels
for one year and acreage allot-
ments for two years. was initiated
by Democrats and drew the sup
port of Is Senate Republicans.
The final version was only slightly
different from one which Mr..
Eisenhower last week character
lied as a "180-degree turn in the
wrong direction. A veto is con-
sidered a near certainty.
The first version, offered in the
Senate, would have frozen sup
ports and allotments indefinitely.
1t passed the Senate so to 43.
The House put a one and two-year
limit on the freeze and then
passed the bill. 210 to 172. When
it was returned to the Senate for
a compromise Of the difference,
seven Senators-four Democrats
and three Republicans-switched
their votes to provide a 1882
margin on the final version.
But in both Houses the vote
was not enough to provide the
two-thirds required to override a
pr sidential veto.
Democrats declare that veto of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
Benefits DwindIe

Hard times for many workers
began months ago, and now an
increasing number have exhausted
their jobless benefits, which vary
from State to State-from 16
weeks maximum in Florida to 80
weeks maximum in Pennsylvania
and from $25 week in Louisiana
to SAL in Wyoming.
Last week Mr.. Eisenhower met
a committee representing the 48
State Governors on a plan for
using Federal funds to finance an
extension Of the State-operated
jobless insurance plans. After the
meeting it was disclosed that the
administration will ask Congress
to amend the Unemployment
Compensation Act to permit pay
ing for an extension of up to 36
weeks maximum.
Other pump-priming efforts
poured generously from both the
administration and Congress dur
ing the week. They included:
. An announcement by the Army
Department that it will let 500
million in military truck and
trailer manufacturing contracts
within the next month. This
would be a boon to the sick auto
industry, but the announcement
failed to assuage the anger Of Re-
publican Senator Potter of Mich
igan, who also learned that the
Defense Department is planning
to buy $2l million worth of trucks
in japan for the Japanese army.
February auto production was 81
pct. under February. 1879
. The House passed and sent to
the President a Democratic-spon-
sored housing bill making SIS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23

Travelling at speeds of $4,000 or
more miles an hour in orbits be-
tween $50 and 2,513 miles out from
the surface of the globe are three
man-made satellites. Six months
ago they were scientific projects
seemingly far from realization.
Today their presence reminds
mankind of an unprecedented
challenge-the control of outer
space.
The Soviet Unions first Sput-
mix, launched last October 4,
served its time and disintegrated.
But the second Soviet Sputnik,
fired with its dog passenger on
November 2, is still in orbit, al
though its early end is predicted
by its makers. The American
Explorer I, successfully launched
by the Army last January 81. is
expected to have long life and
continue to transmit its radio sig
mails. And last Monday the twice.
disappointed Navy at last launched
its first Vanguard satellite, a ga
inch sphere expected to last 10
years.
At Cape Canavera1, the missile
test site in Florida, a big Army
Jupiter C rocket stands on its
launching pad, being prepared for
an attemnt IN add another and
larger Explorer" to the conn
munity of sputniks" suggested by
Nikita Khrushchev last autumn.
Also at Canaveral are three
more Vanguards which if success
full will add three more flashing
objects to the void of space where
only meteorites and cosmic dust
once disturbed the emptiness be-
tween the planets and the stars.
Now, less than six months since
the first Soviet satellite jolted the
world into realization that a new
frontier and a new dimension had
suddenly appeared, the statesmen
and diplomats of East and West
are talking Of space controls, space
exploration. space weapons. While
they dicker. their scientists and
military leaders are pushing al
most frantically their efforts to
gain or keep an edge in the race
for domination Of space. both SCI
entifically and militarily.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23

the adversaries in the marathon
strike of the Kohler plumbing FIX
lures company by the United Auto
Workers. The bitter name-calling
that has been prevalent in the
hearings and the political over
tones were beginning to cause ex-
pressions of concern within the
Senate.
Senator Mcnamara, Michigan
Democrat on the committee, who
was once labor leader. told news
men that the committee had out
lived its usefulness" and that the
Kohler hearings had become
"farcical."
Another Democratic committee
member, Senator Erwin of North
Carolina, said the investigation
was being unnecessarily drawn
out" And Democratic Senator
Wayne Morse of Oregan proposed
adding an additional member Of
the majority party to the COM
mittee, now made up of four mem
bers from each party. A tie.
breaker, he said, is needed to get
this apparently maynard, wander
ing legislative child back on it,
assigned path"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
Johnson's Proposal

Last January, Senate Majority
Leader Lyndon johnson urged
American initiative in bringing
about international control of the
uses Of outer space for PEACEFUL
purposes. Senator Johnson's theme
was simple enough: If the ma
lions of the world cannot act now
to guarantee peaceful develop
ment of space exploration, the
world will face terrifying future.
His proposals found responses on
both sides Of the political fence.
But American official pro-
nouncements failed to spell out
what kind of international ar
rangements this Nation would ac-
cept. And the Soviet proposal. far
reaching enough on its face, re-
manned tied to a provision that
the United States is certain to
continue rejecting-the abandon
ment of foreign bases. Yet the
acceptance of the subject by both
sides in the cold war may presage
Continued on Page A-2S
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23

billion available for Federal sup
port of home mortgages and ex-
tending the CT housing program
for two years.
. Mr.. Eisenhower ordered an ac-
CELEBRATION of a program of Fed
eral aid construction projects that
will cost a total of $2.2 billion.
Included are 81 billion for urban
renewal, $740 million for rural
electric and. telephone facilities,
$500 million for college housing.
$40 million for public housing
: and SIS million for local public
works projects. Only SIS million
Of new Federal funds are in
volved.
. The Senate Banking Commit
tee opened hearings on a bill pro-
viding 50 billion of low-cost loans
to cities for public works.
Q The House completed action on
two resolutions originated by
Senate Majority Leader Lyndon
johnson that called on the Presi-
dent to speed spending on civilian
and military projects for which
money already has been appropri-
ated.
. The Agriculture Department
was planning to resume its gifts
of surplus butter to needy persons.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
The Objective

Next to the dissolution Of the
North Atlantic Treaty Organiza-
ton. the Soviet Unions chief OBJ
jective is, and has been, the re-
moval of the constant threat posed
by the existence of American air
bases within easy range of vital
Soviet targets. These bases,
manned by long-range bombers
equipped with nuclear weapons.
are also convenient launching
sites for intermediate-range bal
listic missiles. They represent the
actual hardware" of the policy
Secretary of State Dulles has
called massive retaliation"
1t is generally conceded that
Soviet technology has achieved the
intercontinental missile, which in
evitably would be armed with a
thermometer warhead. Ameri-
can work on the ICBM is assumed
to be behind that of the Russians.
But the existence of the forward
area American SAC bases. plus the
current drive to establish inter-
mediate-range missile bases with
in shooting distance of key Soviet
centers. is looked upon as an ef-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
In the Spotlight

In ordinary times this process
is part of the vast routine of Gov
eminent and the unemployment
figure is all but lost in the never
ending outpouring OF statistics
from Federal bureaus. But in
times of economic recession the
figure is eagerly awaited in Con-
gress, at the White House and all
through the Nation. Rightly or
wrongly. it is the popular measure
of the depth of the recession.
Vital economic and political de-
cisions will be made on the basis
of the unemployment figures for
March. 1t is expected, for instance,
that if the month does not show
a seasonal Improvement, President
Eisenhower will be convinced,
along with many Democrats. that
a tax reduction will be necessary
recession cure.
On February IL, after it became
known that the total unemployed
for January was the highest in
eight years. Mr.. Eisenhower re-
leased q statement in which he
said:
a. I believe that we have had
most of our bad news on the I'M
employment front. Every indi-
cation is that March will COM
mence to see the start Of pickup
in job opportunities. That should
mark the beginning of the end Of
the downturn in our economy,
provided we apply ourselves with
confidence to the job ahead"
But there are some early signs
that the Presidents hopes may
have been too optimistic. Nor
mally, in the first three weeks Of
March the seasonal reduction in
unemployed can be expected to
run as high as 240, 900. However,
automobile plant layoffs are con-
tinuing. Steel operations are just
over so per cent of the industry's
capacity. The Federal Reserve
Boards industrial production in
dex, off 3 points in February, is
expected to show a further drop
for March.
The number of new claims for
unemployment insurance benefits
for the first week in March was
up $500. In the second week. the
new claims dropped by 10000
not a figure that would indicate
the seasonal recovery Mr.. Eisen-
hover expected.
This was the economic picture
in statistics.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23

the bill will give them an issue
which should prove profitable in
November in at least a dozen
States and possibly save the seat
of Senator Proxmire of Wisconsin,
who faces a difficult campaign.
The drive for the bill came
mainly from members of Congress
who oppose Agriculture Secretary
Benson's plan, announced Deem
Der Is, to cut price supports on
dairy products from 50 per cent
of the fair" parity price to rs
per cent. AS if to emphasize the
administrations position, Mr..
Benson only four hours after final
Capitol action. put through his
formal order for the dairy sup
port reductions effective April /.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
GIoboI Problem

Like earlier hard times. the
present recession is not purely a
domestic one. Other countries
are having economic headaches,
too.
Norway, which has been one Of
the most economically stable Of
the allies in the postwar years, is
wrestling with rising unemploy-
ment. It's Parliament appropriated
another 10 million krone for pub
lie works projects, bringing the
total for such spending so far this
winter to 81 million krone.
In Canada, one in 10 workers is
without a job. The recession has
hit that nations forests, mines,
farms and oil fields.
And the Bank of England has
taken action to lower interest rates
in an effort to feed more money
into the British economy, pre-
carious now for some dozen years.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
THE WEEK IN PERSPECTIVE
The Recession: How Deep?

At 8 am. one day in the second
week of each month a covey of
experts from the Census Bureau,
the Bureau of Labor Statistics, the
Bureau of Employment Security
and the Budget Bureau gather in
a conference room of the old Ex-
ecutive Offices Building here.
For about seven hours they
study and analyze long tables Of
statistics gathered from every
section Of the Nation. When they
finish by about 4 pm, they have
arrived at a close estimate of the
number Of persons in the country
who can and want to work but
for whom there are no jobs.
Three sources contribute to the
final figure-a Census Bureau poll
of $4,000 households in 800 areas.
a Bureau of Labor Statistics study
Of the payroll records Of 10000
businesses and Bureau of Employ
ment Security statistics on unem-
ployrfent insurance claims, both
new and continuing.
BY applying complex set OF
formulate the experts arrive at an
unemployment estimate they claim
will, So times out Of 100, be in err
ror by less than 100. 900, an insig-
nificant amount. That figure is
then sent to the Secretaries Of La
Dor and Commerce, who approve
its release to the public. usually
two days after the meeting Of the
experts.
Thus did the Government ar
rive at its estimate Of 5000
unemployed in February, released
on March IL, and thus will it
arrive at the anxiously awaited
March figure, due to be released
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23

fective deterrer.C even to the ICBM
launched from Soviet bases.
Thus what the Russians propose
is, on its face. a trade of advantage
for advantage. But Mr.. Dulles,
and American military leaders re-
sponsible for defense measures,
distrust the offer and plainly con-
slider retention of American bases
abroad as an absolute essential to
both military sufficiency and polit-
ical bargaining.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23


prevalent only two weeks ago
died down somewhat last week.
There were reports that the
Democratic leadership in the
House. where tax legislation must
originate, had managed to hold
back a threatened tax cut drive
by members of the Ways and
Means Committee.
Speaker Rayburn ana Ways and
Means Chairman Mills were said
to have promised a party caucus,
probably this week, to draft
Democratic strategy on tax re-
duction if the drive were delayed.
Mr.. Rayburn previously indicated
that his party might make a de-
cision on the matter before the
Easter recess starts April 3. Con-
gress will still be in recess on
April 10. when the new unem-
ployment figures awaited by the
White House are due.
Meanwhile, Mr.. Eisenhower
promised that he would take any
action to stem the recession, in
GLIDING a tax cut-whenever he
considers it desirable and neces-
sary." He said, however, that he
would not be "panicked by alarm
lists" He also declared that he
was "f1atly opposed" to what he
called "make-work activities"
Meanwhile. the cost of living
continued to rise. The February
index reached 1925, based on the
100 level of 1919. This was two
tenths Of percentage point
higher than in January and 80
per cent above February. 1857.
Food. which accounts for about
one-third Of the weight of the
index, was the culprit, the house.
wife again being the victim of big
demand and bad crop weather.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
THE WORLD SCENE
The Politics of Space Control

partment's initial response. Once
again. Moscow demanded that the
consideration for Soviet abandon
ment of intercontinental range
missiles must be the abandonment
by the United States of its far
flung Strategic Air Command
bases now, ringing the immense
territories of the Communist
empire.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
Farm Bill:
Politically

BY passing a bill aimed at
scuttling controversial policies of
Secretary Of Agriculture Benson,
Congress on Friday set the stage
for a presidential veto which
could be a major factor in the
November congressional elections.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
'ALGERIE FRANCAIsEr
France Is Stuck
With a Slogan
BY RICHARD FRYKLUND
European Correspondent of The star

PARIS-"Al-ger-IE Fran-CAISE A-ger-IE Fran-CAISE!"
Chanted in demonstration chaked wall "Agerie
slogan doesn't make much of
a North African policy
policy built this slogan an article
Of faith in the French among
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
KohIerHeurinq:
Impotience

A Senate committee last week
was still hearing the endless
charges and counter-charges of
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-27

u ia vremena jedini zastitnik
i utjeha. Ona Sc brinula "a 81
rocad svojih radnika ona je
radnike u borbi pomagala dok
SUI izvojevali svoja prava, svo-
je radnicke unije, da slobod-
nije disu. I drugi nasi radni-
ci lube svoju Zajednicu, ali
nitko wise cd nase radnicke
brace majnera.
Medju ovim dobrim svojim
svijetom proveli smo nedjelju
ma proslavi Zajednicarskog
Dana. Ma programu smo pro-
govorili i pozdravili svoj svi-
jet. Drago nam je da nam Sc
pruzila ia prilika. Ma progra-
mu je govorio mas kolega,
brat Brkich, mas ugledni clan
brat Thomas Balaban, koji je
lijepo prestavio suca Dembo
IL Fayette County. On je odr-
zao znacajan govor. Sa pro-
gramom je upravljao tajnik
owe organizacije, brat Ber-