davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Sea Lawyers
Change Rule
On Immunity

GENEVA, April Q (R.-The
World Conference on the Law
of the Sea agreed today on a
new principle of international
law giving government-owned
ships immunity from the juris-
diction of other nations only
when operating on noncommer-
cial government service.
The conference acceptance Of
the United States proposal rep
resented defeat for the Soviet
bloc. which demanded perma-
nent immunity for the large
merchant fleets owned and OPP
Grated by Communist govern
mentS.
The new article. in the treaty
on the law Of the sea which the
conference Is drafting, states
that ships owned or operated
by a state and used only on
government noncommercial
service shall, when on the high
seas. have complete immunity
from the jurisdiction Of any
state other than the nag state. I"
The article was approved by
46 delegates. with o Communist
votes against it and 2 Austen
tionS.
The conference earlier ap-
proved unanimously the prin-
ciple that warships should en-
Joy complete legal immunity on
the high seas in all circum-
stances.
The treaty. when it is COM
pleted. is binding on a nation
only after it ratifles it.
Another new principle in in
ternational law, calling for a
genuine link between ships
and the nations whose flags
they fly, has been approved in
committee. The United States
opposed the plan.
The new article, in a draft
treaty on the law of the sea,
was aimed mainly at Panama,
Liberia and Honduras. They
grant their flag to almost any
shipowner ready to pay a reg
istration fee.
The article was approved
40-7 with II abstentions. It
still requires approval by q
two-thirds majority Of the con-
ference.
Vice Admiral Oswald s.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
New Educational
Program Urged
BY the Associated Pres,

A new program that woulC
give more Americans an op-
portunity to gain across-the-
board knowledge of unfamiliar
countries is being proposed BY
Secretary of Welfare Folsom.
Mr.. Folsom announced yes
terday that Congress had beer
asked to expand the original
Federal aid to education pro-
gram. which was submitted in
January.
The proposal would involve
Federal assistance in estab-
lishment Of special centerS al
universities and colleges for the
study Of all aspects of foreign
culture as well as languages.
The addition al activities
would cost about SIS million
over a four-year period. The
original foreign language pro-
poSal still pending in Congress
calls for spending about So
654 300 In four years.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
FOUND

BOG, poodle, male pup; vic. OF silver
Spring. JU. 6-b1s3, $3.50 to 8 pm.
BOG, -daimatiani in Rockville. ~
b.b1s3, $3.50 to 8 pm.
BOG, beagle; in Silver Spring. ~
b-5is3. $50 TO B pm.
DOG. cocker pup. male: in Bethesda
JU, b-b1s3, $3.50 to 8 Pm.
a PARAKEET. found. Saturday vicinity
chsvy Chase Circle. OIL. 4-b06e.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Truman Walks
With Students

NEW HAVEN. Conn, April 9
(R.-Harry S. Truman took his
usual morning walk today-at
a fast clip and with a quick
quip.
Yale men to the left of him
and Yale men to the right OF
him. on and on he strobe. for
block after block.
II hope you can do the same
thing when you're my age" the
73-year-old former President
told the group Of putting stu
dents when the finished his
walk and went in to breakfast.
AS he stepped along-from
Yale's Timothy Dwight Hall
and through the New Haven
green-he passed along crisp
comments to the 80 or SO stu
dents and newsmen who ac-
companied him in 40-degree
weather.
"NO Fancy Degree"
Il don't have the fancy de-
gree to do it." he replied when
someone asked if he would be
interested in a Yale professor
ship.
They noted that William
Howard Taft. a Yale man, had
taught law at the university
after he left the Presidency.
Mr.. Truman said he had
studied a lot of history, but
didn't know enough" to get
such a post.
What would he tell the House
Banking and Currency Com
mittee when he appears before
it Monday in a hearing on I'M
employment?
Well. he told the Yale stu
dent. I'm not going to tell
tneul anything. They're going
TO question me-"
AS he walked past the Post
office. a postman stopped him
and handed him a special de-
livery letter marked please
forward If necessary"
Mr.. Truman smiled.
Praises Post Once
Does this mean Postmaster
General Arthur Summerfield is
doing a fine job?" a newsman
asked.
Quipped Mr.. Truman: 1T
means his department is doing
a good job"
When they say Mr.. Truman
takes a brisk walk. they mean
it," shouted a husky student.
Mr.. Truman grinned happily.
And when he reached the
end Of his route-l5 minutes
after he started at 7:30 am
he made a point of shaking
each boys hand and giving
fatherly advice about daily
walks.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09

KITTEN rare Burmese, male. 3 mos.
and Quesada SITS. NV. Reward. EN-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09

international trade must be
taken to their destination In
ships. He said that extension
of the territorial limits could
block free access of merchant
ships to some of the worlds
present trade routes.
The Admiral was one of
three speakers who appeared
on the Bar Association pro-
gram. The others were Prof
Stanley Rurrey of the Harvard
Law School. who spoke on
Current Issues in Interna-
tional Taxation" and James
E. S. Fawcett, general counsel
OF the International Monetary
Fund.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Boy Finds 100000
In Gems in Can

MONTREAL, April 8 R.-
An l1-year-old boy stumbled on
a buried can full Of baubles in
a city park last week and took
them home for playthings.
They turned out to be gems
valued at about 100000, and
police today were checking
them against lists Of stolen
jewelry.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09

of all nations on earth from
the traditional Smile limit to
one of IL miles.
The matter is being consid-
cred, he said, as a United Ma
tions-sponsored meeting now
being held in Geneva, Switzer-
land. to codify international
law Of the sea. The admiral
said preliminary polls show only
81 nations support the United
States position for the 3-mile
limit. while So support some
thing else"
End Of Free Access Seen
Admiral Ward said the result
Of the extension of the limit
to IL miles would be to close Of
entire bodies of water and the
air above from free access by
ships and planes.
The extension, he said. would
deprive the seas Of the world
of 3 million square miles tan
area equal to the United States
along the 100000 miles of the
worlds coastline.
He gave as an example the
Gulf of Aqaba of the south
ern top Of Israel, which is now
open to access by ships for a
three mile strip Of water along
the coasts of Egypt and Saudi
Arabia. Extension of the ter
ritorial limit to IL miles in this
case would completely close the
gulf to access by ships and
planes without permission of
Egypt and Saudi Arabia, he
said.
The Nays top legal ofhcer
said. however, that the great
est benefit Of the extension of
the territorial limits into the
sea would go to the Russians
and the Chinese Communists.
Easy to Escape Detection
He said that the wider band
Of sovereignty" on the worlds
seacoasts would provide a Cow
cred way in which vessels of
RusSia's growing submarine
feet could easily maneuver and
escape detection by United
States ships and planes seek
ing them out.
Admiral Ward pointed to
two other developments he said
the Russians are promoting in
an effort to restrict coastal
waters. He said the Soviet IN
ion has proposed in one case
to close OF completely a large
inlet at the end of which the
major Russian naval base Of
Vladivostok is located.
Merchant Ships Affected
Some nations. he said, are
proposing to close of waters
which surround island terri
tories they own. He said that
If the Indonesians, for instance.
were allowed to extend their
sovereignty over such waters
this would effectively block
freedom of the Java Sea,
through which some Of the
major Pacific trade routes
pass.
Admiral Ward said 90 per
cent Of the goods carried in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Sovings Bond SoIes
Rise II Pet. in SO
BY the Associated Press

Americans bought more saw
lngs bonds in the first three
months Of 1858 than in the
corresponding period last yeaI
and cashed in fewer OLD
bonds.
The Treasury announced yes
terday that first quarter sales
Of series "E" and H" savings
bonds totaled 1885. 900 900, ur
IL per cent from the first three
months of 1857. Redemptions
were 1925. 900. 900. down 8 pei
cent.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Admiral Sees Grab
In Soviet Sea Plan

The Nays judge advocate general last night charged
Russia with promoting water grab" in attempt to block
effectiveness Of United States and air power.
Speaking at meeting of the District Bar Association at
the Mayower Hotel Rear Admiral Chester Ward said the
Russians supporting efforts to extend territorial waters
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-04

Bright-fresh-glowing -alive {.
that's the way you feel with Test.
For Tests new cleaning action is
completely different-Zest can never
leave sticky soap film on your skin.
So you-for the first time-feel
really clean!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-04
ONLY zEsT Owes YOU soTH...
. Glorious new cleaning action!


You'll keep that wonderful feeling
all day long, too for Tests
amazing new deodorant action rids
your skin of odor-causing bacteria
-. keeps you protected all over, all
day. Isn't it time you discovered
that Test feeling for yourself?
The Adak sun., 1958-06-09
:. Monday 9, June 1858
nnCARIBOUnn

: Through the combined efforts of the: } U. s. Fish and Wild Life Service and the; : Armed Forces over number of years ,Adak: , will receive approximately fifteen (l5)| } Barren Ground Caribou Calves by air on| , or about Il June 1858. Thirty-one Cari-; : bou calves were captured in late May on| } the Alaskan mainland by the Fish and ] Wildlife Service, The calves were trans s-; ] ported to Anchorage where they have been; :! held for experimental feeding to deter-; ] mine suitable diet. To date, sixteenI ] calves have survived. Present indica-! ,: tions are that a suitable diet has been deterrined and the remaining animals have a good chance for survival.
 Upon arrival at Adak, the Caribnu } calves will be transported by truck to } the Finger Bay Area where facilities } have been developed to, care: for the an-
 } imals. The calves will be kept in the vicinity of the old Finger. Bay Rifle } Range until they have matured suff icien- : t1y to subsist on local vegatation; then } they will be moved. to the Southwest .por- !: tion of the Island. .. ;
 While the Caribou are kept in Finger } Bay mo dogs, leashed or unleashed, shall : be permi tied within 100 yards of the } Caribou Pens. Dogs molesting or attemp- |: ting to modest the Caribou Calves, or approching within 100 yards of the Pens will be destroyed. .s l Persons desiring. to see the Caribou will be permitted. to do so after the Calves. have become. accus toned to their new environment. An announcement will be ] made over Radio and " when. the public
 will be permitted to enter the area; to
 , see the Calves. ~ j The Barren Ground: Caribou is a wild big game animal native. to North America. } They are migratory: or roaming animal
 , that move over vast stretches of arctic
 tundra, and south as far as Anchorage. ] The Caribou is a majestic wild animal.
 ] Both male and female Caribou have antl--
The Adak sun., 1958-06-09
Page 5
ADAK SUN
(con't from col. l pagev5)

(con't from col. l page.5) ;! 1bs;t the largest killed in Alaska vieghed| 460 lbs. Caribou feed on Lichens, grase| willow, and plants. Although Adak >lacksi willows, lichens and plants and .< grass; are plentiful. Due to the mold weather! conditions and the abundance of na tural! food, the Caribou should thrive on Adak,| and multiply at near maximum rate.1 If! this holds true, we will have a herd of approximately 100 animals by l965., .~<
 An interesting side-light to the Car-I| ibou project is that we are fortunate toI get the Barren Ground Caribou from the| mainland rather than the Reindeer from! Atka. The Caribou is larger and finer: animal and is one of our native big: game animals, The Reindeer on the other; hand is an "O1d World Animal" transp1an-I ted to Alaska from Siberia. :" .E - - = :;
 :. SPORTS, QUIZ .s: |: l. How many times did Joe Dimaggio belt 35 or more home runs in a season?
 2. Did Babe Ruth ever pitch for the yankees??
 3. Who is the only fighter to win the r worlds heavyweight championship on al foul? :: ::*
 ',., :..|.tE 4. What was boxing11s largest fight with ]. gloves? cr ."*~ l 5. Who is the senior player, still &C., tive, in the American League??
 (ans. to sports quiz upside down ' t T.,;.. 'i* < * < * * K * * * * * * x x x * x w:*
 .seezue1 oqq Jo ,1e4qane1s soua *~.s. tsaIp 9 o4 'uTu 6T pue s1noq ( 4Q5noJ GeqL 'e68I. ur e41na Tovr pue uenoa
The Arizona post., 1958-03-21

Obituaries
IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIlI!IlIIIII

IIIIlIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII Observation-Disclosures llll
TucSOnanS were shocked
to learn of the death of Mar
vim Kane in Cleveland March
IA.
Mr.. Kane, Sc, was active in
Tucson as well as in CleVe-
land since 1941. He had been
honorary life president of the
Jewish National Fund, a
Guardian of Bonds for Israel,
a charter member of Cere-
bral Palsy Fund for Israel.
In Tucson he had been a
member of Cong. Anshei Is
rael, a director of the Cere-
bral Palsy Clinic, a member
of the Hebrew Free Loan AS
sociation and the Tucson
Zionist district.
The Kanes recently took
over the Beautiful Rancho
Del Rio guest ranch on the
Sabine Canyon Road.
Services were held at Park
Synagogue, March II with
Rabbi Armand Cohen officia-
ting.
A nationally-noted philan-
thropist, Mr.. Kane had aided
many organizations. In recog-
milton of his services JNF
has begun plans for a Marvin
Kane Forest to surround the
mile of Trees" recently
planted in Israel through Mr..
Kane's generosity.
Plans also are being made
to name the new Research
Foundation for Cerebral Pal
Sy in Israel for Mr.. Kane.
Over a thousand CP children
in Israel will benefit from
the project.
Funds for the forest and
the Foundation are being con-
tributed by friends in mem
Ory of Mr.. Kane.
The Arizona post., 1958-03-21

Mr.. Kane had been cited by
the Israel government and by
JNF for his philanthropies.
He also has been a contrib
utor to welfare organizations
in Tucson.
He leaves his wife, Fannie;
his mother, Clara, of Cleve-
land; two brothers, Milton
and Irving of Cleveland; a
son, Jud, of Tucson, and a
daughter, Mrs. David c. Vac
tor of Cleveland; and three
grandchildren.
Sigmund Schwartz, "a, of
us E. Fourth, died March Is.
Funeral services were held
at Arizona Mortuary's chapel.
Survivors included his
wife, Sadie of Santa Monica,
Calf; two sons, Morris and
Samuel, both of Los Angeles
and a daughter, Mrs. Sarah
Weiss of Chicago.
The Arizona post., 1958-03-21
Harold Smofkin
Orufory Winner

HAROLD SMOTKIN. son
of MIR. AND MRS. EDWARD
e. SMOTKIN, 55 Canine Es-
panol, will represent Pima
and Pinal County in the state
finals of the American Legion
Oratorical Contest. Harold is
a senior at Tucson High and
will graduate in May. He was
confirmed at Temple Emanu-
Ell. He is active in debating
and is a member of the Ma
tional Honor Society. His
grandfather is MAX SMOT-
KIN of Tucson.
The Arizona post., 1958-03-21

modern orchard farming
methods run by the Ministry
of Agriculture and the Youth
Alivah in Kfar Vitkin.
The Arizona post., 1958-03-21

Arab youths from II vii
lagos northeast of Tel AViV
and the Galilee are taking a
six-week training course in
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1958-01-17
New Career Chance
Given Navy Veterans

A new avenue Of advancement 20
former Navy men who were in nom
critical ratings has been announced
by the Navy Department through
local recruiters.
The new program offers dlscharg-
ed boatSWain's mates. gunners
mates, comnissarymen. ships scrv-
icencn, cnginemen. aviation ord
nancemen. iati 10 n boatsWain S
mates, aviation storekecpers and
stewards an opportunity to obtain
higher rates E
By reenlisting and attending
school. rates may be advanced TO
radarman, fire control technician
elecfronics technician. radioman. III
terror communication electrician.
aviation electronics technician. avia-
tlon fire control technician. aviation
electrician, sonorman and torpedo
mans mate.
More Information may be obtaiIcd
by contacting the Navy Recruiting
Station, Post Office Building. Lynch
burg, Virginia.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1958-01-17
Martz Answers Lewis Letter
On Communist InfiltratiOn

know that the top Rcd in American
dealing with agriculture Lem
Harris. Secretary Of the National
Farm Commission. Communist Par
~. USA has been q member Of
Farmers Union for years, attending
policy meetings and dealing out po-
Icy advice with the full knowledge
Of President James Patton and 9th
er highcr-upS.
II was Mr.. Harris who recently
told th Senate Internal Security
Subcommittee b ~ n d testimony
available by writing your Congress
man that Farmers Unions first
Washington office was financed BY
some $4,000 from the Marshall
Foundation which is listed In the
governments report on "Subvcrsive
ORGANIZATIONS as the principal
source Of funds for Communist
fronts.
II viii be recalled that the Mar
shall Foundation set up one million
dollars for the use OF individuals or
organizations which would work for
4 non-profit system In America
The trust fund was predominatcly
in the hands Of the Communist Par
~ In that only one member Of the
board Of trustees Gardner Jackson
was not a member OF the Commun.
list Party
Contrary 10 tic impression left BY
Mr.. Cooley, there are stacks Of evil
dence in the Senate Internal Secur-
ity Subcommittee and the House
UnAmcrlcan Activities Committee
revealing how the Communist Party
has used Farmers Union forums and
publications for quarter 81 a cen
fury to spread It's subtle propaganda
for state socialism.
Right now the Lowdown has in its
files the copy Of a resolution adopt
ed by the Communist Party. last
April. calling for a renewed drive in
the Upper Midwest states by work
ing to support and help strengthen
the program Of the National Farm
crs Union during the months pre-
ceding the 1858 election
This resolution and other cdi-
dencc revealed by me at Farmvllc
last july can be obtained by writ
ing 70 Robert Morris, Chief Counsel
Senate Internal Security Subcom-
mitiec. Senate Office Building.
Washington. D. G.
His committee not Mr.. Cooley Is
the authority On Communist infiltra-
ton wherever il might be.
Respectfully yours.
Glenn Martz, Editor
Washington News Syndicate
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1958-01-17
Double Check

And oh boy They got some beauts
when it comes 10 eyes down here
Richmond knows ii had a Guber-
natorlal Inauguration. Some Of those
who wore the top hats and split
tails haven't Strengthened up yet
Everybody and his brother and SIS
ter rot one Of those special invita-
tons. They even included few Re
publicans Course they stayed
around to the refreshments. they
couldn't hold I'll the finals.
They said the street parade was
wonderful. ! couldn't see it but
you can't Judge the show BY the
parade. always. NJ Nas Interested NJ
the four ring-masters
This is lust the beginning. Up here
in Room 203. Richmond Eye Hos
pital, We bad fun house even
down tic hall. Fine Democrats from
five counties about Richmond.
Unanimous expressions for the
next governor Of Virginia his
name is Hon Watkins NJ Abbitt.
our Fourth District Congressman.
and not a dissenting opinion. didn't
do this don't want to give him
up.
Thanks for reading Keep tho
home fires burning until l get home
or YOU Il freeze.
j. Marvin Brown
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1958-01-17

JEROME Herman (Dizzy) Dean says be
y will retire as a teeyision announcer ait
err the coming baseball season. This an
nounccmcnt would not usually be worth an
editorial for the average sports announcer
does not cut that much ice with the Amcr-
can public
Dizzy Dean, however rates one. tie has
become the subject of English teachers, col
lcye professors and the editors Of some Of
the nations largest newspapers He has
murdered the kings English in his telecasts
of baseball games, ha>1, introduced such
words as ''slud for Slid and ncver4sccms to
be able to get the difference between such
verbs AS saw and seen.
In addition to this, Dean was one Of the
gamc's great pitchers and one Of teevsion's
most controversial announcers. For our
part. we like him because he is what he is
and makes no bones about it,
If he leaves the scene we'll miss such eX-
prcssons as blue darters," which is sup
posed to describe a very hot strike from the
bat of sluggcr moving through the infield.
Morcotcr, we'll miss Deans sense Of hu-
NOR
There is. no doubt. plenty that's wrong
with Dean as q baseball announcer. But
looking at the average over recent years,
with that fixed style and the mediocrity
Of philosophy intermixed with pure ham or
misplaced excitement, We'll take Dean
Dean knows baseball and the baseball
fan who watches the game on televison
recognizes much And that is usually
who watches baseball 81 television-a base
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1958-01-17
FRIDAY, JANUARY ~, 1858


open and force indignation as has been done
in Little Rock Arkansas. A law such as sug-
gested would he Virginia. answer 70 any
Federal force which would attempt to
usurp the police powers of this sovereign
State
The Little Rock incident is a dangerous
precedent Peace and order within the
boundries Of a state are historically and
constitutionally the function of the state,
unless and until request for aid Is made by
It's governor. if the action of Federal au-
thoritics at Little Rock is to be taken as
setting 4 precedent the Virginia Governor
and the action Of the Virginia Legislature
should be the answer to such an attempt if
made by the Federal government in Nir-
rinia.
The police powers Of a State arc lnhcr-
cnt. When they have been taken away he
state is no longer sovereign. Virginia Will
fill this vacuum BY supporting Governor Al
mond With the proper legislation as Ne has
recommended.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1958-01-17

GOVERNOR Almond has recommended to
- the General Assembly the enactment q
a "law expressly authorizing the Governor
to order the suspension Of the operation OF
any public school whenever and wherever
military forces may be employed by Fed
eral authority to police its operation
THE preservation Of public peace ana
good order is historically and constitutions
ally a State function and not Federal
function :. No public school can function
at the point Of bayonct", the Governor
stated
Thus the Governor has asked the General
Assembly to fill vacuum not foreSeen IN
the legislation passed two years ago. Little
Rock had not occurred with all Of its potent
ial meaning and precedent. Certainly the
Governor has the right under existing law
and the duty to close Il school ordered ntc
grated The Virginia statutes set forth the
exact procedure to be followed II WAS
never foreseen by the legislature that Fed
cral troops would be used to keep a school