davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01
DOMINICAN SENDS PROTEST
TO THE CUBAN EMBASSY

NEW YORK. (UP) - Nicolas
Silfa, representing in the U. S.
the Dominican Revolutionary Par
ty, sent a protest to the Cuban
embassy in Washington, for "the
arrest of the Dominican editor
and novelist Juan Bosch in
Havana"
Copies of that protest were sent
to the State Department and the
United Nations, Silfa informed.
Silfa declared that Bosch, leader
of the Dominican Revolutionary
Party, was employed by a news
paper in Havana and that he did
not Interfere in the interior po-
liticS of Cuba.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01
Latin American Presidents
Want BoIder U. S. Program
of Economic aid Credits
'ECUADOREAN EXECUTIVE CRITICIsES
WASHINGTON HARD CREDIT POLICY
Latin Americans Wish More Stable Market
for Raw Materials Exported TO the U. S.

WASHINGTON. (UP)-A United
Press survey shows the presidents
of seven American republics want
a holder United States aid pro-
gram, plus large-scale U. S. in
vestments to make Latin America
a more effective free world part
ner.
They agreed generally, in re-
spouse to a series or questions,
that the inter- American alliance
could best be strengthened by clos
ing the gap between the nuclear-
age U, S. economy and the medieval
poverty that still afflicts much of
the hemisphere.
Their appeal for more aid CO.
incided with new efforts by Latin
American diplomats to obtain a
stabler market in the United States
for raw materials main source of
Latin Americas foreign earnings.
: The move is designed to count
eract a business drop-off being felt
in such countries as Bolivia, Brazil,
Chile, Colombia, Mexico and Peru
as a result of sharpd ropS in prices
and sales of agricultural and and
mineral products.
Latin American diplomats prais-
ed President Eisenhower and Sc
cretary of State John Foster Dulles
for their determined defense of
the foreign aid and reciprocal trade
programs in the face of mounting
congressional criticism.
But President Camilo Ponce of
Ecuador voiced typical disappoint-
ment over Washington's hard
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01
MORE u. 5. ECONOMIC AID AND
TOURISM BEST WAY TO COMBAT
COMMUNISM IN LATIN AMERICA

WASHINGTON. (UP). - In the
opinion of an American ex-diplo-
mat, the way to fight the com
munist penetration attempts in
Latin America is through increase
of American tourism and US. aid.
William Phelps, ex-AmbaSSador
in the Dominican Republic, in a
letter published by the Washing
ton Post" states:
"a definite interest from the So
viets toward Latin America has
been recently observed by the Of
fer of a commercial agreement to
Argentina. This is the same kind
of agreement carried out by Rus
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01

l. - The undersigned, former
members of the Cuban Congress,
democratically elected before the
military coup of March 10, 1852,
have the honor to address the
members of the United States
Congress in order to inform them
about some aspects of the current
state of relations between their
two countries and, particularly,
about certain facts and feelings
that are impairing these relations.
2. = There is at present a
widespread belief in Cuba that
the United States Government is
supporting Batista's ruthless die
tatorship in contradiction to the
repeatedly declared American po-
Icy in favor of world freedom and
democracy. This belief is but
tressing Batista's dictatorship, pro-
longing the terrible civil war now
ravaging the country and serious
ly impairing the prestige and
goodwill of the United States in
Cuba.
3. The g~eneralized Cuban be-
lief in the United States support
to Batista is based on the follow
ing facts:
az The great zeal in the ap'
~plication of the Neutrality Act a
gainst anti Batista exiles and the
unnecessarily rude treatment ap'
piled to them, as shown by the
recent February IA, 1889 hand
cutting of DR.. Carlos Prio Soca,
rras, former constitutional PreSl-
dent of Cuba, disposed by Bats,
ia;
b The public demonstrations
of friendship from the United
States Army to the Cuban Army,
as shown by the bestowal OF one
of the highest US military decora-
tons to the Chief of the Cuban
Air Force November, 1850 short,
ly after Colonel (now General)
Tabernilla had ordered and led
the bombardment and strafing OF
the open city of C~ienfuegos (Sep-
tember 5, 1857 and the widely
p~ublicized praise lavished upon
Batist.a by General Shepherd,
Chairman of the Inter-American
Defense Board December, 1857.
g The continuous shipments OF
arms to Batista, supplied freely OF
almost freely under the Mutual
Defense Assistance Agreement OF
March Z, 1852, in spite OF the
openly known fact that Batista is
using these arms to crush, and
not defend, democracy in the Yves
tern Hemisphere, contradicting the
purpose of the Agreement and OF
the United States Acts which au'
thorized it and which supply the
funds with which these shipments
are financed; and
a. The maintenance OIL a US
Army Mission in Cuba that is Civ
ing the Cuban Army technical ad'
vice or the strategy and tactics
Of the current warfare against the
Cuban people, in spite of the fact
that Article 5 Of the Army Mission
Agreement of August %, 1851,
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01
HEMISPHERE EVENTS
Latin American News in Brief

designed as a pilot project and is
the first of a thousand-unit pro.
gram for the city of Guatemala.
Labor is supplied by the future oc-
cupants, who put in 20 hours of
work a week in the evenings and
on week-ends. Cooperative low.
cost housing construction is part
of the nations economic develop.
ment plan. Although the program
got off to a slow start, it has now
caught on, and applications from
prospective home builder-owners
are flooding the offices of the In
ter-American Cooperative Housing
Institute, which administers the
program.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01
mrs. ROOSEVELT INVITED
TO VISIT BRAZIL IN MAY

NEW YORK. OUP)-Mrs. Fran
kiln D. Roosevelt received an in
vitation to visit Brazil in May,
but she declared she cannot accept
it.
The Organizacao Das Entidades
Mao Governmentais Do Brasil sent
her the invitation with the request
to attend to the conference that
organization will hold at Rio de
Janeiro next May.
Mrs. Roosevelt, through her Sc
cretary, answered she was very
grateful for the invitation and that
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01
FRANCOIS REPRESENTATIVE
AT FR0NDIzI'S INAUGURAL

MADRID. (UP)-The Spanish
Cabinet of Ministers, presided over
by Chief of State Generalissimo
Franco appointed last night Madrid
University Dean Segismundo Royo
Vlllanova as SPANS official repre-
sentative to the forthcoming cere-
monies making the promotion of
Argentine elected President to his
post, it was reported here early
today.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01
Frondizi TO Visit
Lime on April Is


LIMA. (UP). - The Argentine
President elect, Arturo Frondizi
will visit this capital on April Is,
accompanied by his daughter
Elena and probably his brother
Rasieri Frondizi, Rector of the
University Of Buenos Aires.
Pedro Yoffre, the Argentine
ambassador here, declared that
President elect Frondizi is a guest
of Peru's government and that
"his visit, more than official will
be a demonstration of the friend.
ship uniting both countries and an
expression of wishes of Frondizi to
improve these relations"
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01

General of the Air Force, present
ed the defense departments po-
sition.
In doing so, he recalled the pre-
carious position in which the Unit
ed States found itself at the outset
of World War II when German
capital controlled domestic air.
lines in South America, notably
in Colombia in the vicinity of the
Panama Canal.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01
HEMISPHERE EVENTS
ENVOY IN TOUR

JALAPA, Mexico. (UP). - us,
Ambassador Robert c. Hill was at
this state capital, continuing his
official visit to the State of Vera
cruz with a call on Governor An
tonic M. Quirasco.
Tomorrow the Ambassador as
slated to leave for the port of Me-
rlda to initiate a trip to the
Peninsula of Yucatan.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01
PRESIDENT VISITS
HOUSING PROJECT

GUATEMALA - President Ydf-
goras Fuentes visited a low-cost
cooperative housing project being
developed jointly by the Govern
ment and ICA. He was accompa-
MED by US. Ambassador Lester
D. Millaroy, Mayor of Guatemala
City Julio Obiols and other Of
ficials.
The 280 unit development is
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01
COLONEL GEMMEL
BY US.

GUATEMALA. Colonel AL
fredo Gemmell was decorated by
the us. Government with the Le-
gion Of Merit in a formal banquet
offered by US. Ambassador Les
ter D. Mallory. The accompany
ing citation mentions Col. Gem
mell's outstanding services in line
of duty while he was Military At
tache of the Guatemalan Embassy
in Washington from 1854 to 1857.
PACIFIC RAFT READY
IN CALLAO, PERU
CALLAO, Peru. (UP).-French
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01
SCHOOL BUILDING


GUATEMALA. The Ministry
of Education announced a plan,
now under study, for SO million Of
school construction throughout the
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01

nation. The building program
would be financed through a spe-
cial bond issue by the central
bank, the Banco de Guatemala.
The plan is being studied by the
National Economic Planning Coun-
IL
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-01
Two Army Men
Killed in Cuba
in Riot Against
the Government

HAVANA, March 81. (UP). -
Two army mean were killed last
night in a clash with civilians in
the town of CardenaS, in the neigh.
boring province of MatanzaS, it
was reported today here.
However, no explanation of its
causes has been heard. 1t is pre-
sumed the clash came from an in
tent of action on the part of the
rebels.
A seargent and a corporal of the
army are the casualties.
Telephone communications be-
tween Havana and Matanzas are
interrupted.
HUNGER STRIKERS
TAKEN TO HOSPITAL
BROWNSVILLE, Tex. (UP). -
Five hunger = striking captured
Cuban rebels have been moved
from the Cameron County Jail to
Mercy Hospital, suffering from
colds and lack of nouriShment.
Thirty - one fellow revolutions
aries = most of them naturalized
American citizens and New York
residents - continued to refuse
food for the fourth day in protest
against the scuttling of their
heavily armed expeditionary
force
The SO rebels and four Nicar-
aguan creWmen were captured last
Thursday by the US. Coast Guard
as they sailed to join the forces
of Fidel Castro against the Cuban
government of Fulgencio Batista.
The doctor who has examined
the prisoners daily said all but
one of the group had gone without
meals for two days before they
sailed, and thus haven't eaten for
nearly a week.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29
Butler Ties Reds
To Attuck on Bill

Senator Butler, Republican
OF Maryland. said yesterday
Communist leaders are using
various fronts to wage q letter.
writing campaign against q
bin 10 curb the Supreme Court.
Senator Butler and Senator
Jenner, Republican Of indiana,
are sponsors Of the measure,
which has been approved by
the Senate Judiciary Commit
tee by a los vote.
The controversial bin would
limit the review powers Of the
Supreme Court In one area and
also undo the effects Of some
Of Its recent decisions In Com
munist cases.
when the Communists in
American campaign against
the Jenner-Butler bill. am
convinced we are on the right
track" Senator Butler said In
q statement.
He said he could understand
why the homegrown breed
Of Reds is concerned that
Congress will pass the Jenner-
Butler BILL" adding that "re-
cent decisions Of the United
States Supreme Court have
encouraged these rats TO come
out Of their sewers"
when the judicial branch
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29

Gator today called for a Nation
wide attack on what he called
the ridiculous" state-by-state
variations In requirements for
q teachers certificate.
william p. Wall. chief Of the
New York Bureau Of Teacher
Education and certification.
said some States require only
IL semester hours OF college
work in professional courses.
while others demand ~. The
range In English and modern
foreign languages runs from IL
TO 40 hours and In the social
sciences from 10 10 4s.
To further complicate the
picture. he said, there Is no
similarity In the numbers and
type Of teacher certificates
offered. New Hampshire. for
instance, issues IS different
kinds.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29
Arthritis Group
Members Named

@@esSSAesNa
Appointment of three new
members to the National Ad-
visory Arthritis and Metabolic
Diseases Council was announced
yesterday.
Surgeon General Leroy e.
Burney Of the Public Health
Service listed them as:
DR.. Charles A. Raglan, IT.,
professor Of clinical medicine
at Columbia University i'm New
York.
DR.. Carl v. Moore, chairman
of the board of medicine at
the school of medicine of
Washington University, st,
Louis.
DR.. Charles H. Burnett, head
Of the department of medicine
at the University of North
Carolina, Chapel Hill.
The council advises the sur
geon general on activities OF
the National Institute of Ar
thrills and Metabolic Diseases
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29
Teachers In Debate
On Training Emphasis

BOWLING GREEN. Ohio June 20 V1s-The teaching pro-
feson IN this country nearly bad critics would
have you believe but there Is s plenty Of room for improve
ment.
That was the general feeling Of the delegates here today
A more than 1000 educators ended weeong conference
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29

of the Government goes soft
on Communists.~ Senator But
Ter said. I'VE need q legislative
remedy and the quicker the
better"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29

the numbers of the three cars
in which they are travelling.
Sir John sent teammate
Ralph Jones to the Soviet En-
bassy to get the numbers in
serted. But consular officials
said they could not do it with
out permission from Moscow
and that would take until Mon
day. The team already has been
put behind schedule through
delays with East German Gus
toms inspectors.
Sir Johns team includes
George Band. a member of the
1858 Everest expedition, and
former Olympic runner Chris
Brasher.
They had hoped to reach
Moscow Tuesday and fly to the
Caucasus foothills. They plan
to traverse the Bezengi glacier
to reach a range of peaks Of
1890 to 1900 feet.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29

was $4,000 and for Southern
cities, $10,750. Washington was
not among the survey cities.
The lowest possible income
for carrying a new house, ac-
cording to the study, ranged
from $4.864 in Norfolk to So
564 in Erie. The median was
So, 400 in Fall River. The con-
ference estimated that 28.5 per
cent of American families had
that much income at the end
of 1857, when the houses we're
priced.
The Yearbook conceded that
many families buy houses with
smaller incomes, noting this is
possible when savings, gifts or
life insurance loans are used
for a large down payment, or
by cutting down on other ex-
penses so that IS or 80 per cent
of income can be applied to
housing, postponing mainten-
ance and repairs, or by enjoying
the advantage Of imitation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29
Climbers Run
IntoVisuJu Jam
In Poland

WARSAW, Poland. June %
R.-Mount Everest hero Sir
John Hunt and eight other
British climbers bound for the
Caucasus ran into visa trouble
with the Russians today.
They were set to leave War
saw on the last leg Of their trip
to the Soviet border when So
Wet Embassy officials told them
their visas we're out of order.
The team is the first from the
West to win permission to climb
in the Caucasus since World
War II. Its visas were issued in
London-but not marked with
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29

tally as iae.i27 In favor OF
striking and e.6aS against.
Strike votes among the
unions locals at Big Three
plants throughout the Nation
were requested by JAW presl-
dent Walter p. Reuther to sup
port union negotiations In their
deadlocked contract talks with
the carmakers.
JAW members employed at
Big Three plants have been
working without contracts for
the last four weeks since the
old ones ran out. The strike
votes are expected 70 continue
through July.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29
JAW Says Vote
Fuvors Strike

DETROIT. June 70 lR.-
The United Auto Workers un-
ion reported today les members
were voting overwhelmingly In
favor Of authorizing strike ac-
ton II necessary TO back up the
unions contract demands on
General Motors. Ford and
chrysler.
The union gave the latest
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29
Only 300 Can Afford
New Home, Poll Says

Fewer than 80 per cent Of
the Nations families can afford
to buy and maintain a new
house at today's prices. accord
ing to o National Housing Con-
ference estimate.
The conference reported on
q survey. in which real estate
and business editors Of daily
newspapers in 30 cities supplied
data, in the Housing Yearbook
for 1858. just published.
Purchasing power was calcu-
lated on the assumption a fam
fly should not spend more than
one-fifth Of its income for
housing. including utilities. in
surance. taxes and mainte-
nance.
The survey indicated the
range In minimum prices for
new three-bedroom houses was
from 1926 in Phoenix and
5000 in a New York City sub
urb, to $4,000 in Rochester.
The median for Northern cities
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29

teacher education and profess
sional standards.
They came here 10 debate
the one big issue In teacher ed
mathematician too much
emphasis has been placed on
how to teach, and not enough
on the subjects 10 be taught.
There were few solid agree
ments, but. In the words Of T.
M. Stinnet. executive secretary
of the National Commission on
Teacher Education and Profess
sional Standards:
1.-THE opposing camps have
come from miles apart 10 q
point where you might say they
are only q few feet apart. We're
still going TO hear from the ex-
tremists on both sides. But a
lot OF solid work has been done
and there, Is real reason TO be-
lieve this thing Is going TO be
worked out"
In one Of the conventions
ANAL sessions. q New York edu-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29
Metal Made Invisible

HAMBURG. Germany. June
% Up. - An insulation firm
says it has developed q plastic
device that makes metallic OBJ
jects invisible on radar. The
firm says it could be used to
prevent stationary installations
at airports, such as lamps. from
appearing on radar screens.
That would help ground radar
units steer planes to safe land
ings. But the firm says the
plastic device could not be
used to make planes or missiles
invisible on radar.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29
200 Injured
In Invasion
Of Kusnmir

RAwALPINDI, Pakista n
June 20 R.-Police battled for
i've hours today with more
than a thousand Pakistani
volunteers attempting q peace
full invasion OF Indian-held
Kashmir. More than 200 volun-
teers were reported injured,
but they kept coming.
Pakistan claims Kashmir and
long has been in dispute with
India over 1t.
The clash occurred on the
road to Srinagar at Chinari
Police charged repeatedly with
batons and threatened to fire
on the green uniformed volun-
teers, none Of whom carried
weapons. The volunteers defied
the police by lying in the road
and daring the police to shoot
The march started with more
than 300 volunteers moving
toward Kashmir, They pushed
a thin police line back inch by
inch until 1900 police REIN
forcements arrived and started
hauling the marchers away
bodily.
More than 1000 volunteers
had arrived by the time police
reinforcement came and more
were still trekking in.
Police first tried to head OF
the march yesterday. They
hauled away hundreds Of vol.
unteers and arrested one Of
their leaders.
The volunteers are members
Of the Kashmir liberation move
ments While the government Is
sympathetic with the aims OF
the movement 1t announced
last week that the march on
Kashmir was banned.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-29
FIoristsOffer
Bouquets to
Blood Donors

Each OF the first 100 persons
10 donate q pint Of blood to-
morrow through Thursday at
the Red Cross washington re.
gional Blood Center. 202b Z
street NV. win receive q bou-
uuet Of flowers from the Allied
Florist Association.
Earl 6lye, chairman OF the
Blood Donor Recruitment
Committee OF the association.
announced the project yes
terday.
During the past week the
Washington Regional Blood
Center distributed l.54e pints
Of blood In the District OF
Columbia and communities
covered by the bloodmobiles In
Maryland, Virginia and West
Virginia.
The District received e76
pints: Maryland, 322: Virgin
Ia, 3ei; West Virginia, 81, and
SO we're distributed outside the
area.
In addition to the regular
weekly bloodmobile schedule
for collections. Red Cross
donors may give at the WASH
ington Hospital Center Blood
Bank, First street and Alichi-
gan ave. NV, 8 am. to 4 pm.
Mondays through Fridays:
Freedman's Hospital, 9 am. to
4:45 pm. and from 6 to 8 pm.
Mondays through Fridays, and
Sunday from 2 to 5 pm: Wal
ter Reed Hospital. Mondays
through Fridays, 9 am. to 4
pm, and on Tuesday evenings
from z to o: the Washington
Regional Blood Center, Mon
day, pm. to 8:45 PM. Tues
day through Thursday, 0 am.
to 4:30 PM. Friday, closed for
holiday; the Clinical Blood
Center. National Institutes Of
Health. Bethesda. Nd. $3.50
am. to $3.50 pm. Mondays
through Fridays (Call Oliver
$4,000, ext. 1866, for appoint
ment).
The bloodmobiles will make
the following visits during the
coming week:
MONDAY--D, c, CHAPTER: Library
Of congress, Whittall Pavilion. LIST 81.
between =. Capitol and Indiana ave
nue. Sc. 10 am. TO 4 pm. WASH
MOTION COUNTY CHAPTER: 81.
Johns Lutheran Church, lie South
Potomac street. Hagerstown' Nd, 10
TUEs DAY RAPPAH AENocK
pm. GsTl, KING oEoRoE coUN.
TY: Gym, BLDG. No. 2lg, Dahlgren,
va r.. Y nS an; 2 2 pm. est ,nuv,
Pentagon. Room "A ESQ, s:4s am. 10
$3.50 pm. d. c. CHAPTER: Main Navy,
Constitution avenue at 18th street,
Rm. 254l, ESQ am. to 3 pm. FAIR
FAX COUNTY CHAPTER: Emmanuel
Lutheran Church. 9;aO am. TO $3.50
III THURsbAY FAIRFAX COUNTY
CHAPTER; Fort Belvoir, Va, Old Hos
pital Bldg, 9:30 am. to 3:30 NOR
| GAN COUNTY CHAPTER: Methodist
Church. Bereeley Springs, w. va, 10
am. to pm. OSTl.
Kodiak mirror., 1958-07-19
Woody Island News
cAA Personnel
 Tn Vacation M Mood

MT and Mrs. Ray Harry and fam fly recently transferred to the CAA station at Minchumina.
 Howard Sloniger and Morris Lee are spending their vacations aboard commercial fishing boats.
 MT. and Mrs. Dominic Panasiti and family of five recently return ed from a two months vacation in Pennsylvania and other points outside.
 MT. and Mrs. Darrell Chaffin and family returned from three weeks vacation trip on July 5th. They flew to California and Ari- zona and later made trip by car through parts of Oregon, Idaho and Montana.
 Mrs. Agnes Chaffin, mother of Darrell Chaffin, is spending the summer on Woody Island.
 The CAA boat Civair made a trip to the CAA installations at Point Banks on Shuyak Island on July II, returning on July 13. Hollie Holyroyd, Frank Johnson and Darrell Chaffin made this in spection and maintenance trip. They brought Janice Hall back with them for a two weeks visit with the Holyroyd family.
 Roger Smith, CAA foreman me chanic, has been hospitalized for week. MT. Cliff Springberg, re- lief mechanic from Anchorage, was called down here on July g to take over during the absence of Smith, Johnson and McNaughton. MT. Harry McNaughton had been called away hurriedly on July 5 to Medford, Oregon due to the illness of his brother.
 MT. Ed Crittendon, architect and MT. John Nichols of FFHA were here from Anchorage on an inspection trip of the new school. room on July 14.