davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-15
Speed Is Seen
0nJob|essPay
BY ROBERT X. WALSH
Star Stan Writer

House Democratic Leader
Mccormack saw a reasonable
probability" today that a bill
to extend unemployment COM
pensation benefits beyond pres
ent State time limits would 60
through the House next week
This is an intirecesSion meas
ure, but Democrats and Re-
publicans differ on the length
of the extension. The House
Ways and Means Committee IS
considerably divided on that
point and on the amount of
Federal financial payments to
States. The committee starts
closed session discussions to-
day.
Mr.. Mccormack said he did
not know how soon the COM
mittee would report out a bill
But he indicated the House
leadership hopes to bring up
the legislation early next week
1t is tentatively listed as the
first major measure for House
floor debate following the East
er recess which ended yester-
day.
With Ways and Means Com
mittee Chairman Mills, Demo-
crat of Arkansas, Mr.. McCor-
mack introduced a bill last
month to provide an additional
l6 weeks of unemployment
compensation benefits for eli
gible workers who have lost
jobs and exhausted benefit
rights under existing State
laws. Such benefit periods now
vary from about Is to 80 weeks
in most States.
A measure introduced to IN
corporate proposals in Presi-
dent ElSenhoWer'S message to
Congress last March 25 pro-
vides for an increase of so pei
cent in the number of weeks
An unemployed person living in
a State currently allowing a
maximum Of Is weeks. for ex-
ample. could draw benefits tor
an extra Is weeks. Under the
Mccormack Mills plan. a job
less person could obtain l6
more weeks of benefits.
The proposed emergency ex-
tension would last only until
July /, 1859
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-15
Very Portable TV

CROSS PLAINS. Wis. (P).-
A portable television set on dis
play in a local hardware store
turned out to be just that.
Thieves broke a hole in the
plate glass show window and
carted of the set valued
at Sl28.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-15

privately owned dwelling units
started during the first three
months totaled 10000. COM
pared with 2O2,5o0 in the first
quarter of 1857.
Sharp increases during March
in applications for FILA and VA
loan insurance and guarantees,
the report said, indicate an in
crease in home building during
future months.
Senator Bridges said he be-
lieves the tide is against a tax
cut such as Mr.. Truman pro-
posed.
Senator Humphrey said that
apparently President EiSen-
hover is continuing to under
estimate the extent of the
business recession Just as the
administration underestimate
the effect Of the Russian Sput-
niks."
Senator Monroney noted that
administration witnesses had
opposed fatty s5l2 million
Federal aid bill for airport i'm
provements which he is spon-
soring and said he believes the
White House is taking the
wrong tack.
What the country needs is
confidence" he said. I'VE
ought to pass these anti
recession bills and have them
ready to use If conditions
worsen. If employment picks
up, the President can order
some of the money impounded
He has done it in the past"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-15
LOST

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WRIST WATCH, white gold Swiss
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Sun evening, generous reward no
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vic OF 100 W Jefferson St. Falls
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2 DIAMOND PINS, q few weeks ago
good ,eward JU s-3538
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-15
y. S. Near Depression,
MeonyWorns Congress

AFLCIO President George Meany warning that America
stands the brink OF depression today called
meanngul action by Congress combat the down.
turn.
In identical letters to all members of Congress- Mr.
Meany charged that antecson already adopted
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-15
FOUND

BICYCLE. boys Pain. schwinn. ~
DOG. boxer female, fawn; vic SOM
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DOG, German shepherd pup, 10 10
mos. female. az Beltsvills Research
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GLASSES, dark tortoise shell: on 8bth
81 Nd. Park. mr. Md Park Jr High
School Call RE 5-8652
PARAkEET, green, banded in Ken.
slngton, Md, Sat Call EN- 2-O255
after o pm
RABBIT, very tame. vicinity Viers
MIL VILLAGE on Mon morning VIII
H-s373, betw. 10 am. and z pm.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-15

mlnlStrdtlOn is supporting
might pump up to total of
a billion dollars into the econ
omy this year"
But" he continued, at a
time when the United States is
losing $25 billion a year in ma
tional production. this puny
economic blood TRANSMISSION
cannot possibly restore the
economy to good health"
In urging "bolder action. =
Mr.. Meany singled out for i'm
mediate attention measures to
relieve the plight of the un-
employed and a substantial tax
cut primarily to benefit low
and middle income groups.
Senate Rebuplican Leader
Knowland reported after a
White House conference today
there is no indication of any
change in the administration S
wait-and-see tax cut policy.
From other sources came re-
newed pressure for more Wig
orous administration efforts TO
curb the recession.
Two Senate Democrats-Mon-
roney of Oklahoma and Hum
phrey Of Minnesota-criticized
what they called increased ad-
ministration resistance against
efforts in Congress aimed at
creating jobs.
Senator Douglas, Democrat
Of Illinois, renewed an appeal
for an immediate tax cut. He
said the administration is
playing Russian roulette with
the security of the American
people" by delaying such &C
ton.
"Crackpot" Schemes Hit
On the other hand. Senator
Bridges Of New Hampshire,
chairman OF the Senate Re-
publican Policy Committee,
spoke out against frantic eff
forts to spend ourselves into
prosperity" He added that
more "crackpot schemes" for
Federal spending had been sub
mitted to this session of Con-
gress than in any other he
could remember.
The stage for the renewed
debate over what TO do about
stimulating business was set by
former President Harry S. Tru-
mans call for a IS billion tax
cut for middle and lower in
come groups and large public
works program.
Mr.. Truman offered his pro-
gram in testimony yesterday
before the House Banking Com
mittee at the opening of hear
ings on anti-recession propos-
ais. Republican critics de-
scribed his suggestions as the
same old wheeZe."
Mr.. Leader Testifies
The House committee con-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-15
Bad Weather Cited

In a separate report today.
the Labor Department said nom
farm housing starts during
March showed a seasonal in
crease to 10000. compared with
February's low figure of 5000.
The March total was 9 per cent
under that of a year ago.
The report said adverse
weather conditions in parts Of
February and March delayed
the start Of construction in
many parts of the country. but
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-15

You ore cordially invited 10 be our
guest for on Introductory Arthur
Murray Doneing Lesson.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-15

Coal in Wyoming
Wyoming has about 10000
square miles of coal deposits.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-25
Eisenhower
ToSpeuk at
Football Fete

President Eisenhower has ac-
cepted an invitation TO speak
at a dinner In New York octo-
Der 20 marking the establish
ment Of the National Football
Foundation and Hall Of Fame,
The White House, revealing
this yesterday, declined to say
whether Mr.. Eisenhower would
mix some politics with his visit
and speak in behalf Of Nelson
Rockefeller, who is trying to
unseat Gov. Averell Hartman,
and In behalf Of other Repub-
lican candidates.
well, It's not too long before
the election" White House
Press Secretary James c. Hag-
erty said, but ! couldn't say
at this time about any political
appearances"
Yesterday was the third an
niversary Of the Presidents
heart attack in Denver. He
appeared well and rested after
a 24-day vacation in Newport.
r. /.
The anniversary was only
briefly noted at the White
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-25
TV ExpertHits Politics
In FEC Appointments

said, "is expected to be i'm
mune though exposed. There
Is a premium on the men who
are TO be entrusted with de-
cisions Of such great moment
In such an environment"
Mr.. Bowles was employed by
the Senate committee In mid
1855 TO head q special IL
member advisory committee Of
outside experts. They were
asked TO make a new exami-
nation Of the problems which
followed FCC's mixture Of
ultra high frequency and very
high frequency TV channels in
1852.
The special committee came
up with q recommendation for
more study, this time by an
independent nationally rec
,gnized professional institution,
experienced in the administra-
ton Of projects of this ma
ture."
The group recommended a
half million dollar appropria-
ton for what 1t called "an
independent audit of the UHF-
WIFI ALLEGATIONS problem"
Mr.. Bowles' criticism Of FEC
operations was contained in ex-
tensive personal comments sub
mitted to Senator Magnuson,
Mr.. Bowles' views were pub
lished along with the commit
tee report.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-25

"a, 1857 robbery Of 81 and q
wallet from a Washington cab
driver.
The opinion was written by
Judge Warren e. Burger and
concurred in by United States
Court of Claims Judge j, War
rem Madden. 1t held that po-
lice may question criminal sus-
poets before arraignment and
that any confession resulting
from the questioning is admiss-
able in trial evidence so long as
the questioning does not cross
'into what can be termed
,'grilling,' or is continued be-
yond the brief period allowed. "
Judge David L. Bazelon dis
sented. He argued the other
two judges said Tin effect" that
it is proper for the police. be-
fore presenting an arrested
person to a magistrate for a
preliminary hearing +. to con-
duct a preliminary hearing Of
their own in order to satisfy
themselves they have the right
man."
In the Mallory decision the
Supreme Court held that a con-
fession is inadmissible in trial
evidence If it is the result OF
questioning Of a criminal sus-
poet during unnecessary delay
between his arrest and arraign-
ment.
In Heideman's case. he was
taken to police headquarters
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-25


about 3 pm. last October IS.
Another defendant, Daniel r.
Brennan. also was brought
along.
According to Judge Burgers
opinion, the total elapsed time
between arrest and confession
was not less than 80 minutes
nor more than As minutes" in
Heideman's case, with arraign-
ment following within 80 min
utes fro mthe confession. Judge
Burger added that delay 'after
a confession is less crucial than
delay before confession"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-25

A television expert told a
Senate committee yesterday the
operations Of the Federal Com
munications Commission reflect
"the insidious practice Of met
ing out appointments as politi-
cal favors."
ut would appear from recent
appointments that there are no
qualifications other than Amer
lean citizenship and political
acceptability," said Edward L.
Bowles, consulting professor Of
industrial management at Mas
sachusetts institute Of Tech
nology.
Mr.. Bowles, in a report TO
the Senate Commerce Commit
tee. said there must be a more
adequate basis for selecting
commission members.
Lifetime Appointments
He suggested that Congress
consider making the FEC some
thing like the Federal courts,
with lifetime appointments,
adequate compensation and a
rigid selection system.
1.-THE public confidence in the
commission must be restored, +"
Mr.. Bowles said.
The FEC had no comment on
the report.
The Senate committee,
headed by Senator Magnuson,
Democrat of Washington, made
Mr.. Bowles' report public
against q backdrop of several
investigations into alleged ir-
regularities in FEC handling
of contests for some TV cham
nels. A grand jury, a con-
gressional committee and the
FEC itself have been looking
into the question.
FEC "OverwOrked"
Mr.. Bowles pictured the COM
mission as heavily overworked.
He said. too. 1t was charged
with awarding valuable TV
channels in proceedings in
which 1.-The cost of admission
is high, the stakes are higher,
the pressures are correspond
ingly heavy, the use Of in
fluence tempting and the man
ner of exercising these lever
ages manifold"
The commission. Mr.. Bowles
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-25

House. The President was
aware Of II and during the day
he remarked to Mr.. Hagerty;
DO you know what day this
LISP"
Eyes, Mr.. President" Mr..
Hagerty said he replied. I'll
never forget IT,"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-25

charge for such suits was abol.
ished early this year, the Buda-
pest newspaper EST Hirlap re-
ports, Extra judges were
reported assigned TO keep up
with the flood Of cases.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-25
Iruqis Visit Cairo

CAIRO. Sept. rs (AP). - A
military mission from Iraq has
arrived in Cairo for a two-week
tour Of the United Arab Repub-
lies military installations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-25
Hungarian Divorce

VIENNA, Sept. rs (AP).-Di-
vorces have increased in Com
Hungary since a special
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-25
Appeals Court Upholds
Conviction Of Sailor

The debate the Supreme Courts controversial Mallory
decision continued today opinion from United States
Court Appeals involving the affirmation Of sailors robbery
conviction
BY 2-to- VOTE the appellate court upheld the March
conviction of Paul Heideman for his part in the october
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-25
Tin Con Poekoeins

CHICAGo.-About $500 food
and nonfood items are pack
aged in tin cans.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1958-07-01
81 Wool Payments
Set at 1850

SHORN WOOL and unshorn lamb in
centive payments for fleece and
lambs marketed between April l, 1857,
and March 81, 1858, will be made by
county ASC offices shortly after July
l, according to a us. Department of
Agriculture announcement.
Payments will amount to 1875 per
cent of dollar returns, or $3.50 for
every $1OO received from the sale of
ShOrn wool.
Payment rate on sales of unshorn
lambs to compensate for the wool on
them will be 33 cents per cwt. of live
animals sold. This payment will be
made only on lambs that have never
been shorn and is designed to discour-
age shearing of lambs before market
ing, the Department says.
Deductions of 1 cent per pound of
shorn wool and cents per cwt. of
lambs will be made for advertising,
promotion and related market develop
ment activities on wool and lamb.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1958-07-01
Apply for Refund
On Insect Control

GEORGE ROEMHILD, assistant
state entonologist at Montana State
College, reminds farmers and ranchers
that July is the deadline for applica-
tions for reimbursement of funds ex-
pended for grasshopper and Mormon
cricket control work.
One-hundred thousand dollars will be
prorated to all those practicing grass
hopper and Mormon cricket control
between July 1, 1857, and June 80. 1858.
Payments are to be made on the basis
of the number of acres sprayed or
baited.
Applications must be made on official
forms which can be obtained from coun-
ty agents or from county commissioners
in counties where there are no county
agents.
Roemhild says receipted bills for in
secticides or from agricultural chemi-
cal applicators must be included with
the applications.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1958-07-01
Ellis Named to IPR
International Board

w. B. BILL" ELLIS. Cascade, has
been named to the Board of Directors
of the Performance Registry Interna-
tional, according to a recent announce
ment from the organizations headquar-
ters at Canyon, Tex.
Ellis is a charter member of the
Montana Beef Cattle Performance Reg
istry and one of the early affiliates of
the international organization, both of
which are devoted to the improvement
of beef cattle through the measurement
of performance.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1958-07-01
. n q
BY ED. SAXToN

c. A. CARLSON & Sons Polled Here
fords is indeed a family operation.
Clarence was born and raised ON the
ranch near Choteau, which was home
steaded in 1897 by his father. as were
his boys, Albert and John and daugh-
ter. Grandson David is coming up in
the family tradition.
For the past is years they have been
raising quality polIed breeding stock.
Present herd sires feature Register of
Montana farmer-stockman., 1958-07-01
C.. A. Carlson Z Sons
POlled dHerefOrds

Merit Gold Mine breeding with COW
herd of Seth, Choice and Advance
Domino breeding.
Most of their cattle are sold right
on the ranch, with few bulls con-
signed to state sales.
Through careful selection and close
culling the Carlsons aim to supply
their customers with bulls which will
up-breed their herds and whose strong
polled breeding will do a good job of
dehorning.
Montana farmer-stockman., 1958-07-01
GgW9 9POGR
I'll ===:=:::::==s 81; : ! IS Is

JUNE 25, CALGARY: BHR Hereford Ranch
Near Dispersion Sale at the Ranch.
JULY 18, BILLINGS: Kenneth Griffith Here
fords, Roundup, Complete Dispersion Sale.
SEPT. 10, BILLINGS: D&O Hampshire Ram
and Eve Sale.
OCT 20, TWIN BRIDGES: Bayers Hereford
OCT. %, GREAT FALLS: North Montana Here
ford Breeders Assn. Annual Fall Bull Sale
OCT. "a, REEDPONT: Fraser Hereford Ranch
Annual Fall Sale.
OCT. 81, DRUMMOND: Wayne Hills Grass
land Hereford Ranch Annual Fall Sale at
the Ranch.
FEB. rs, 1859, GREAT FALLS: Montana PoIIed
Hereford Assn. Annual Sale.
MARCH is, 1859, MISSOULA: Western Montana
Aberdeen Angus Assn. Annual Show Case Sale
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-02

sistance and economic pro-
grams. But / don't know if could
survive politically if I did"
Mr.. Johnston and his helpers
have four to six months to take
the anti-aid pressure of this
Congressman and others like him.
Possmoh Awoits
One purpose of the big foreign
aid push is to counter the effect Of
Representative Otto E. Passman
of Louisiana, who heads tn e
House Appropriations subcommit-
tee which scrutinized all foreign
aid fund requests.
He made a f1ve-week world tour
last year and came back to tell
the House he was more firmly
convinced than I had ever been
that we must put some sense into
the foreign-aid program. by ia
pering off the present rate Of
spending and hating further
poorly founded commitments"
Democrat Passman was the rock
on which Senator Knowland and
other conservative Republicans of
the upper house blunted their
lances in the Senate-H House con-
ference on the final appropriation
bill last August.
Now he is armed with ammuni-
ton like this to throw at aid adj
vocates, whom he considers we'll
meaning but ignorant of the facts:
. I'm Thailand, a 200 mile
asphalt road was undertaken as a
SOS million demonstration of
United States efficiency in peace
full pursuits. After az years, the
cost has. skyrocketed to $l8 mil
lion for the first 100 miles"
. About So billion of our money
has been used by the recipients
to reduce their national debts
while our own debt spiralS up to
disastrous proportions"
o II visited one nation where
the strongman of. the country,
which we are substantially sub
sidizing, is suspected of being a
full-hedged partner in an illegal
opium operation. This same
strongman owns some 80 different
businesses, and practically every
thing purchased for his govern
ment, military and other pur-
chases, must be requisitioned
through one of his companies"
Ex-President Truman, a fellow
Democrat, answered the Passman
position at lunch last Tuesday:
There are many people who
say they don't like the foreign
aid program because they believe
it is administered badly. I don't
believe that. From where 1 sit, it
looks as if lot of things are now
being administered badly-but
you can't abolish the Government
on that account. You cannot
abolish the entire Government of
the United States just because it's
being badly administered. Meth
err is that the way to correct mis-
takes in the Mutual Security Pro-
gram. Examine it all you please,
correct all the mistakes you can,
improve it every year and every
day, eliminate waste and increase
eff1ciency-but don't scuttle the
ship just to stop the leaks"
Mr.. Johnston faced formidable
hurdles in mounting the biparti-
san aid offensive. The first was
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-02
QUESTION OF JURISDICTION
The Courts Enemies Cite 1868 Decision

Were the bill to pass which
seems unlikely at the moment =
the final arbiters in the classes
of cases covered would be the IL
Federal Circuit Courts of Appeal.
But those courts are bound by
past Supreme Court rulings-the
rulings which sponsors of the bill
have found so distasteful. The
Government would have no tribu-
nal to which to appeal an adverse
lower court ruling based on past
high court opinions.
AS these authorities point out,
the character of the Supreme
Court changes with the times and
the changing membership. The
court often reconsiders past deci-
sions. But this chance for a re-
casting of the legal presidents
would be lost, it is argued, under
the Jenner proposal.
1t is also pointed out that in
the final analysis, the Supreme
Court has one powerful weapon
against restrictive legislation -
the 1868 decision Notwithstanding.
Conceivably. the court could
find that unless it had the power
to review the types of cases speci-
fed in the Jenner bill, defendants
would be denied their Constitu-
tional rights.
Perhaps it was this power to
interpret the legality Of statutes
that former Chief Justice Stone
had in mind when he stated in an
opinion:
"While the unlimited exercise
Of power by the executive and
legislative branches Of the Gov
eminent is subject to judicial re-
view, the only check on our own
exercise Of power is our own sense
Of self-reStraint."