davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-21
Japan Dockers
OK Missiles

YOKOHAMA, Japan, Aug.
81 tAP).-The Yokohama
Longshoremen's Union today
formally rejected leftwing de-
mands that a shipment OF
Swiss-made guided missiles be
kept out of Japan. This sets
the stage for a possible clash
when the weapons are unload
ed, probably Sunday or Mon
day.
The 2,200-man union fer
mally notified the Joint Strug-
gle Council after receiving
written government assurance
that the missiles were not
nuclear weapons.
The council was organized by
the Socialist and Communist
Parties and leftwins labor and
student groups to prevent en-
loading of the miSSiles--a move
they claim will set Japan on
the road to nuclear armament.
The shipment, valued at 81
million, consists of one launch
er. 10 recoverable ground-to-air
short-range interceptor mis-
siles and electronic equipment
purchased from the Contra
vesoerlikon Co. of Zurich.
Japan's Defense Agency. pur-
chasers of the missiles, has
stated they are solely for train
ing purposes and cannot be
classified as atomic weapons.
The missiles have remained
in the hold of the japanese
freighter Arima Maru since last
Sunday, when stevedores, on
orders from their union, refused
to unload them.
Fears of possible violence
were underscored by q news
paper report that the joint
struggle council was planning
to send $500 demonstrators to
block the unloading Of the mis-
siles.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-21

Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
J-2 (Intelligence), ia Opera
tionsl, ia Qogistics), J-S
(Plansl' and Us (Communica-
tons.
The Pitcher plan calls for
building up the staff to the 400
limit in increments of rs per
cent of the authorized increase
every 80 days. Although the
limit has been set by Congress,
many observers believe it will
have to be raised.
Other features of the plan
include a provision that the
Secretary of Defense shall di-
rect the assignment of combat
forces. This will put the chair
man of the new staff in q
strong position to act for the
Secretary.
Under the plan the Secretary
assumes the responsibility fol
organizing unified combat com.
mands. a job once handled d.
rectly by the joint chiefs.
1t is understood, also. thai
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-21

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y.
Aug. Fl (AP).-Following is
the teri of the resolution
agreed on yesterday by rep
TeSentdtiueS Of 10 Arab coun-
tries.
The General Assembly,
Having considered the item
Question discussed at the 838th
meeting of the Security Coun-
ell" on Z August, 1858,
Noting the Charter aim that
states should practice toler-
anee and live together in peace
with one another as good
neighbors,"
Noting that the Arab states
have agreed in the pact of the
League of Arab States to
strengthen the close relations
and numerous ties which link
the Arab states, and to support
and stabilize these ties upon q
basis of respect for the inde-
pendence and sovereignty OF
these states, and to direct their
efforts toward the common
good Of all the Arab countries
the improvement of their sta
tus, the security of their fu-
ture and the realization of their
aspirations and hopes;
Desiring to relieve interna.
tional tension,
/. Welcomes the renewed as
surances given by the Aral
states to observe the provi
sions of Article 8 of the pacr
of the League of Arab State
that each MEMBERSHIP shall
respect the systems of govern
ment established in the othe
MEMBERSHIPS and regard then
as exclusive concerns of thosI
states, and that leach shall
pledge to abstain from an,
action calculated to chang,
established systems of govern
ment."
2. Calls upon all member
states to act strictly in accord
ance with the principles o
mutual respect for each 9th
ers' territorial integrity ant
sovereignty. of nonaggreSSion
of strict noninterference il
each otherf" internal lffair'
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-21
u. NJ.

Continued From First Page
United Arab Republic with ig-
noring consistently.
An American spokesman said
the United States delegation
thoroughly approves the Arab
countries trying to deal them
selves with the problem of pro-
tecting the independence Of
each Of them. But he stopped
short Of outright endorsement
of the new proposal.
Secretary Of State Dulles
hastened back to the United
Nations last night after a fly
ing trip to Washington for a
conference with Mr.. Eisen-
hover. He went into imme-
date consultations with AM
bassador Henry Cabot Lodge
on the Arab proposal.
British Foreign Secretary Sell
wyn Lloyd was understood to
feel the Arab plan would pave
the way for ending the session.
The United States and Brit
ain have been main supporters
Of the Norwegian proposal to
ask Mr.. Hammerskiold 20 draft
general recommendations for o
Middle East settlement. The
sudden Arab move made 1t
doubtful the Norwegian plan
would be put to a vote.
The Arab plan. was iormu-
lated by the delegates of the
United Arab Republic, Leba-
non, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Ye-
men, Sudan, Libya. Tunisia and
Morocco. 1t contained these
points:
i. Reafiirmation Of Arab
League pledges against non
interference in the affairs Of
other Arab states.
2. A request to Mr.. Ham
marskjold to make "such prac-
teal arrangements as would
adequately help in upholding
the purposes and principles OF
the ~. Nd charter in relation
to Lebanon and Jordan" to
permit early withdrawal of
United States and British
troops.
3. An economic development
plan along the lines proposed
by Mr.. Eisenhower on August
10 and by Mr.. Hammarskjold
on August 8.
! 4. A request for the secretary
general to report back Septern-
Der 80 to the Assembly's regular
session.
The plan also called in effect
for an end to inflammatory
broadcasts from one Arab ma
ton at another
Western informants pre-
dicted that, if the plan goes
through, the United States and
British forces may be with
drawn by September. 80.
These sources said Mr.. Ham
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-21
Reported Halt
IN Tests Hailed
By Humphrey


Senator Humphrey. Demo-
crat Of Minnesota. today
cheered d report that the
United States Is about ready
to announce q temporary sus-
pension Of nuclear weapons
testing.
Senator Humphrey. chair
man Of the Senate Disarma-
|ment subcommittee. said in an
interview his stan has been
informed such q step is under
consideration. +,
"A temporary suspension on
our part as q prelude to ne
gotiation Of q safeguarded
agreement would be good,
sound public policy" Senator
Humphrey said. ut would win
US friends around the world,
and put us out in front in the
disarmament Held"
The White House declined
either to confirm or deny the
report, which came last night
from an informed source.
The source. asking to remain
anonymous, said the Govern
ment hopes a temporary halt
might pave the way to a
permanent international agree
ment for a test suspension,
with adequate safeguards.
Senator jackson, Democrat
Iof Washington. a key member
OF the Congressional Atomic
Committee. said he learned a
one-year suspension proposal
lis expected.
''It will have a serious impact
on our nuclear weapons" said
Senator jackson. However, as
Iof today, we are in a superior
position as to the SovietS in
both nuclear and thermanu-
clear weapons"
Senator Jackson said there
has been a split in the admin
istration over the proposed sus-
pension of tests. 1.-THE State
Department is on one side and
the Atomic Energy Commits
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-21

tine questions. The western del-
egates were instructed 70 hold
no negotiations toward agree
ment on q test ban. but only TO
make recommendations TO the
governments on how such q ban
could be policed.
Sea and Land stations
Advance word Of the agree
lnent was followed by q report
IN Washington last night that
the United States Is about
ready to announce q temporary
suspension Of nuclear weapon
tests. Russia announced a uni
lateral test suspension last
March. The third atomic-arms
power. Britain. is preparing to
start q new series Of tests in
the Pacific.
The experts urged that con-
troll station STATS should have
complete freedom Of movement
for on-the-spot Investigations,
and that stations should be
set up at sea as well as on
land.
An announcement said the
combined use of the various
known methods for detecting
nuclear explosions could make
control of a test ban feasible
within certain specific limits"
The announcement did not
explain these limits but said
"The conference noted that
the effectiveness Of the meth
DDS considered will increase IN
course of time with improve
ment of measuring techniquec
and with study of the char
acteristics Of natural phenom-
ena which cause interference
when explosions are detected
international Control
The experts said they had
concluded that the control
system should be directed BY
an international control organ
which would ensure co-ordina-
ton of control activities and
the efficient functioning Of the
control system.
The conferences published
findings did not recommend
any definite number Of contro1
stations, nor q maximum Ell.
fective distance between thu
stations.
This is considered one Of the
technical points with majol
political implications because
Of the likelihood that an all
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-21

inclusive network would re-
quire control stations In CONF
munist China. The Peiping
government did not participate
IN the conference which was
attended by scientists from the
United States, Britain. France,
Canada, the Soviet Union,
Poland. Czechoslovakia and
Romania.
The announcement listed
the following methods to be
used by the control stations:
collecting samples Of radio
active debris. recording seis-
mic, acoustic and hydro
acoustic waves. and the radio
signal method, together with
the use Of on-site inspection
of unidentified events which
might be suspected Of being
nuclear explosions"
Hailed by u. S.
The leader OF the Western
delegation, DR.. James B. Fisk
of the United States, told the
closing session the two sides
had reached a common under
standing which they hoped will
prove helpful to all Of our gov
ernments in their future con-
sideration Of this important
subject"
I'VE have worked together in
writing conclusions. -. Seeking
thereby to present to the gov
ernments the scientific facts
and the significant measure Of
agreement that we have been
able to reach on a system Of
control" DR.. Fisk continued.
II speak for all of those on
the Western side when ex-
press our satisfaction at the
friendly and cooperative work.
ing relationships which we have
enjoyed with our colleagues on
the othe rSide of the table"
The head of the Soviet dele
CATION, Prof. Yevgeni K. Fed
orov replied that he NOTED with
great satisfaction that q spirit
of mutual cooperation was
evident from the outset of the
conference to its very success
full conclusion"
He said the conference proved
it was possible to detect all nu-
clear explosions whether deep
down in the earth or high up
In space" No violations of a
nuclear test ban could ever GO
undetected, he added.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-21

the plan prohibits a unified
commander from acting as his
own component commander. In
other words If an Air Force
General has a unified COM
mand he could not also direct
the Air Force unit within that
command.
There also are said to be
limits placed on the unified
commanders contacts with the
chief of his military service.
Henceforth, the commander is
to deal with his service chief
only on such things as train
ing. personnel, administration
and similar matters.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-21

marskjold would consult at once
with Arab nations on the ques-
ton of expanding the observer
group in Lebanon and estab-
fishing a ~. N. presence" in
Jordan.
The latter repeatedly would
be a prominent person who
would act as a U. N. ambass-
ador and reporter. This was
intended to offset Jordan's
objections to either U. N. OBJ
servers or armed forces on her
soil.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-21
Soviet Shift Hints
Stress on Chemicals

MOSCOW, Aug. 81 (AP).-
v. S. Federov. who has been
deputy minister for oil was
named minister of the chemi-
cal industry today. The move
may be in line with the drive
to enlarge the chemical indus
try in order to produce more
consumer goods. v. Tikhomorov.
who has been minister Of the
chemical industry under the
council of ministers, becomes
Mr.. Federov's deputy.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-21
Policing Of Attest Bon
Agreed On at Geneva

GENEVA. Aug II tAP)~-The East-West conference on
nuclear control ended today after recommending world
wide system Of inspection stations 10 police future agree
ment to ban nuclear weapon tests
The cosed-door eight-naon conference held Anal formal
session which OF the technical agreement reached
The sersnweek conference was confined strictly . scien-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-21

Asked about the reports.
White House Press Secretary
Hagerty said last night:
"As President Eisenhower
said today at his press con-
ference, the results to date of
the technical talks at Geneva
have been encouraging. How
ever, the experts have not yet
rendered their report. No
conclusions based on that re-
port have been or could have
been taken"
However, Mr.. Hagerty's
statement did not rule out the
possibility that the United
States would announce a tenn
porary test suspension soon.
The report Of the possibly
imminent test suspension came
a few hours after Secretary OF
State Dulles few back from
New York to confer with Mr..
Eisenhower. Mr.. Dulles has
been heading the United States
delegation at the United Ma
tons General Assembly meet
ing on the Middle East.
Emergency Denied
Mr.. Hagerty said no emer-
gency brought Mr.. Dulles from
New York for his brief visit
Mr.. Hagerty noted that the
President and Secretary Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-21

sion and the Defense DEPART
ment on the other" he said.
Test Series to End Soon
The United States has been
conducting a test series in the
Pacific. These tests began last
spring and are scheduled TO
end soon.
Russia announced q uni-
lateral test suspension last
March at the end Of q test
series. Britain has been pre-
pairing to start q new series Of
tests in the Pacific.
Scientists from both Western
and Communist nations an
nounced agreement Tuesday on
a technical system for policing
any test suspension. This
agreement was reached in seven
weeks Of talks In Geneva,
Switzerland,
The informed source indi-
Gated q United States an
nouncement Of a temporary
halt Of nuclear weapons test
ing win stem from these East
West technical talks.
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-10
Ecuador
Cudenu PerpetUu
por Truicion q
un Alto Militur
Ecuador

QUITO, JUNO 8 CUPID - I'm
~consejo de guerra condeno al Te-
niente Coronel Alexandra Agurto
Alvarez a cadena perpetua, por
TRACTION a la patria.
La sentencia, dada a conocer
ahora, dice que "por una serie de
presunciones, ell Consejo de Cue
IRA .ha llegado a la conviction de
que ell Teniente Coronel Agurto ha
traicionado a la patria al entregar
documentos que afectan a la Sc
guridad del estado, a potencias ex-
tr~anjeras".
Ell consejo de guerra sesiono du-
rante ounce dias. Examine mas de
diez mil paginas del expediente
acumulado durante los diez meses
que duro Ell proceso. Durante ese
periodic, Ell militar iNgado perma-
necio en- la carcel.
Ell consejo Sc declare incompe-
tente para juzgar al Teniente &c.
sar Cevallos Zapata, include en- ell
mismo proceso, acusado de sus-
Traction de documentos. Ell con
sejo ordeno que Sc entregara a es-
CPasa a la Pag. 81
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-10
RubOttom Parti6 a Brasil con Ia
Respuesta de Ike Para Kubifschek
Por HENRY

WASHINGTON, JUNO g.
(UPI)--El Secretario de Estado
Adjunto para Asuntos Interame-
ricanos Roy R. Rubottom sali6
en- avion rumbo a Rio de Janeiro
llevando consigo la respuesta del
Presidente Eisenhower al llama
miento del Presidente brasileno
Juscelino Kubitschek para que Sc
adopte acci6n urgente o ell fin
de consolidar los vinculos de
amistad en- Ell Hemisferio Occi.
detail.
Sc cree que Eisenhower acep-
to la proposition de Kubitschek,
dejando, sin embargo, que este
sugiera cuales pasos especificos
deben darse.
La subita partida de Rubottom
y la rapidez con que Ell Presiden-
tie Eisenhower di6 respuesta a la
nota brasilena, que llevo a Wa
shington hace cuatro dias, ha
servido para lamar la atencion
sobre la importancia que los Es-
tados Unidos dan a la necesidad
de enmendar sus relaciones con
las republicas latinoamericanas
en- general y con Ell Brasil en-
particular.
Antes de salir del aeropuerto
nacional, Rubottom hizo las 81
guientes declaraciones a United
Press International;
"Me siento muy complacido
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-10
DARI0 Las ANERICM-Pau. }

con este viaje a Rio de Janeiro,
especialmente en- esta mission de
entregar la respuesta del Presi-
dente Eisenhower al Presidente
Kubitschek. Voy a disfrutar de
la oportunidad de consular con
ell Jefe de Estado brasileno, Ell
Ministro de Relaciones Exterio-
res y otros funcionarios del Co
bierno, y de intercambiar puntos
de vista con ellos.
este es mi primer viaje al
Brasil, Ell pals mas grande en- IA
America Latina, desde que fui
nombrado Secretario de Estado
Adjunto para Asuntos Interame-
ricanos. Pienso aprovecharme de
esta vista para aprender diree-
tamente mas cosas sobre este
pals verdaderamente extraordi-
mario, que crece en- todos los GEN.
tidos, a un ritmo asombroso."
Las observaciones de Rubot-
tom reforzaron la creencia de
que Washington y Rio de janet
70 Sc aprestan a revivir sus es-
trechas relaciones de los dias Sc
la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Ia
les nexos sufrieron mucho re-
cientemente con motive de una
oleada de sentimiento antinorte-
americana, parecida a la que Sc
produjo cuando ell Vicepresiden-
tie Richard M. Nixon visit6 otras
regioneS de la America del Sur.
Sc sabe que ambos gobiernos
estan preocupados con la propa-
ganda comunista que ha conce-.
dido IN papel principal al sem
timiento nacionalista. Este Sc ha
agudizado con motive de apro-
ximarse las elecciones de octu-
bre en- Brasil. En- esos comicios
Sc elegira al nuevo congreso y a
otros funcionarios del gobierno.
Los altos dirigentes en- Wa
shington Green que en- ell Brasil
y en- otroS paises latinoamerica-
nos hay muchas personals, no CO.
munistas, que no comprenden
bien la politica norteamericana.
Ellos Green que tai falta de COM
prension puede ser c%orregida por
(Pasa q la Pagina 81
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-10
Mission Teatra| de EE. UU. en- Gira
Artlstica por Ia America Latina

WASHINGTON, JUNO g.
CUPID. Ell Presidente Eisen-
hover do la blenvenida en- la
Casa Blanca a 10 estudiantes de
la Universidad Catolica de Wa
shington, antics de su partida en-
gira artistica por varios paises
latinoamericanos.
La gira abarcara los ocho pal
ses que recorrio ell vice presi-
dente norteamericano Richard
M. Nixon en- SUI reciente vista
de buena voluntad.
Ell reverendo Gilbert v. Hart
Ike, del Departments de Drama
y Oratoria de la Universidad,
que acompano al grupo en- la vi
sta a la Casa Blanca, dijo que
Eisenhower subrayo la impor-
tancia de la mission para ell ro-
bustecimiento de las relaciones
entire Estados Unidos y America
Latina.
=. Hartke agreg6 que ell presi-
dente insistio en- que lie interesa
que America Latina conozca al
tipo de estudiante y ell tipo de
tradicion universitaria" que te-
nemos en- Estados Unidos, de ma
nera que podamos proporcio-
mar prueba palpable de la amis-
tad de los e~studiantes universe.
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-10
Desde Ginebra
Comentu Politicu
de Estudos Unidos
con Lufinoumericu
NUEvA YORK, JUNO 9 (UPI

NUEVA YORK, JUNO 9 CUPID
= "The New York Times" publica
en- SUI edici6n dominica una carta
sobre la polftica de Estados Uni
dos con la America Latina que en-
via desde Ginebra Louis j. Halle,
%escritor en- asuntos international
les y ex funcionario del Departa-
mento de Estado.
Ell autor Sc refiere a. la carta
del DR.. Samuel Guy Inman 'sobre
ell mismo topico que pubIico ell
Times ell 25 de mayo.
"Nuestros vecinos de la Ameri-
ca Latina Green que los Estados
Unidos los trata iniustamente pues
mientras desde 1916 a 1854 Eu-
ropa recibio 34.100 millones de do
lares, y Asia 9.700 millones, la
America Latina recibio unicamen-
tie LOO millones", observa la
carta.
"Lo que ell DR.. Inman no senala
= agrega la carta - es que dicha
ayuda no constituyo una expire.
| sion de amistad O gratitud. Los he
chos. . .justifican que Sc trato de
medidas de orden practice para
defender una civilization comun
y hacer frente a la Union Sovieti-
ca y al movimiento comunista."
Ell autor de la carta dice luego
que durante ell tempo que trabajo
en- ell DEPARTMENT. de Estado
nunca vic pruebas de favortismo a
los dictadores, pero que ell DR.. In
man aboga por que Estados Uni
dos debiera tratar con severidad a
las dictaduras Y favorecer a las de-
mocracias.
Ell autor explica que para seguir
tai sistema los peritos del Departa-
mento de Estado tendrian que Sc
guir en- detalle las ALIAS y las ba-
jas en- cuestiones de moralidad
de cada gobierno y hacer un rea-
juste de. la polftica de Estados
Unidos en- cada case.
"Ademas,. esta clase de juicio
con respecto a los principles de
nuestros vecinos Sc %convertiria en-
un fariseismo p~eligroso," dice Hal
lie.
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-10
Presidente SiIes
Pide Compression
d los BoIiviunos
Pora Sorteor la Crisis

LA PAZ, JUNO 9 CUPID En-
mensaje al pals, ell Presidente Her
nan Siles pidio al pueblo COM
prenSion para sortear las difficult
tades economicas por que pasa b.
livia.
SileS ridiculiz6 las p~retensiones
economics de los ~sectores domino
dos por los comunistas, que piden
aumento de sueldos cuando Ell pals
Sc empena en- mantener ell plan de
eStabilizaci6n.
Dljo que ell aumento de sueldos
de Glen por ciento que pretenden
slgniflcaria que ell dollar subiria de
$500 a 10000 pesos bolivianos.
Bolivia, explico ell presidente,
sufre las consequences de la cri-
sis mundial agravada por la caida
de los precios del estano, del plo-
mo y del cine.
'Agrego que las dificultades po-
drian s~olucionarse mediante dos
camlnos: que aumente la ayuda
norteamericana actual o que Russia
dele de lamar al mercado su pro-
duccion de estano.
"Esto deben pedirlo los sectores
comunistas, observe Siles, y lue-
go termino diciendo que Sc acer-
ca ell auge petrolero que contri-
buira a mejorar las condolences
del pals.
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-10
En- Marcia ProYeeto ParaguaYo y
Argentine Para Aprovechamiento
de Ia Energla en- ell Rio PARAGUAY

ASUNCION JUNO 9. -UPD- Paraguay ratifico ell
convenlo firmado con Argentina hace ocho meses para la re-
constitution de una comision mixta que tendra a SUI cargo
los estudlos sobre al aprovechamiento de la energia del Rio
PARAGUAY, a la altura de las lslas Yacyreta, de Paraguay, y
Apple, de Argentina.
Sc lnformo que ell CAME de los Instruments de ratifi-
caclon tendra lugar en- BuenoS Aires, esta semana, en- una
ceremonla a Ia que aslstlran ell Canciler Carlos Florit y Ell
Embalador del Paraguay, Juan Plate.
Estudlos reahzados separadamente por tecnicos argen-
tlnoS y paraguayos, indican la importancia fundamental de
clden en- que Sc trata "de un probIema tecnico ' economico