davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Petal paper. [volume] (Petal, Miss.) 1953-19??, 1958-12-25
An Individual Problem

Under the heading, differing
Views on Desegregation,' re-
cent letter unjust Interference
makes a statement which seems
to expose the misunderstanding IN
the whole desegregation problem.
The writer says: 'The Supreme
Court rules to abolish segregation
and to promote the Negro to first
class citizenship by law"
By law there is only one class
of citizenship. The Constitution
does not divide citizenship into
classes. The Supreme Court had
no alternative.
Should all the colored people
become suddenly white so as to
be indistinguishable, the segre-
cation question would then re-
solve itself into moral and Gull
tural segregation, which exists
throughout our society. We usual
ly s'hand-pick our associates but
the question of citizenship never
enters the problem.
To attempt to solve the prob
lem of social and moral incom-
patibility by defying the Constr
tuition is equivalent to attempt
ing to change the principle OF
mathematics to bring about the
solution of a difficult mathema-
tical problem.
Continued on Page g.
The Petal paper. [volume] (Petal, Miss.) 1953-19??, 1958-12-25
THE MONITOR PRESENTED
Views From North And South

had a number of Negro servants.
One Isiah Ponzo served us well
for many, many years as house
man, coachman, and general fac
totum. AS little chap | was
closer than Ponzo's own shadow
The Petal paper. [volume] (Petal, Miss.) 1953-19??, 1958-12-25
Moderation

My grandfather was a slave
holder, having owned sixty-odd
slaves at the close of the Civil
War. I was born north of Mason
and Dixon's line but we always
The Petal paper. [volume] (Petal, Miss.) 1953-19??, 1958-12-25
A Light In The Night

way So went forth and finding the hand of Cod trod gladly
into the night And He led towards the hills and the breaking
of day the lone east May that Almighty Hand guide and uphold
us ALL"
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06
REV. PAUL ARTS

Rev. Paul Arts, former resident
of this area. died last Wednesday,
February 26. in University hospital
in Baltimore. He had been employed
at the Amcelle plant in Cumber-
land prior TO entering the minis
try about ten years ago.
He was a graduate of Potomac
State College. Keyser, w. Va, and
attended Western Maryland col
lege before graduating from West
minister Theological Seminary Rev
Arts served as pastor of the Bur
lington Methodist charge and at
the time of his death was pastor
of the Methodist church at West
Friendship.
Surviving besides his widow
Mrs. Wilma Arts, are three daugh-
ters Mrs. Catherine Wilson, Balti-
more; Miss Patricia Arts, at home;
Miss Pauline Arts, Baltimore; his
mother, Mrs. Mae Heckart Arts,
Mt. Lake Park; and a brother,
Lawrence Arts, Oakland.
Funeral services were conducted
Friday afternoon at West Friend
ship. The body was returned to Red
House where graveside services
we're conducted Saturday afternoon
at 100 o'clock.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06
JOSEPH Il. SANDERS

Joseph Harry Sanders, aged 81,
died suddenly last Thursday, Feb
ruary 81, at his home near Oak
land.
A lifelong resident of this coun-
ty he was a son of the late Henry
G.. and Mary Moon Sanders. He
was a retired saw mill operator
and was a member of st. Johns
Lutheran church at Red House.
Survivors include three sons,
George w. and Gordon S. Sanders,
both of Mt. Lake Park; and Gerald
J. Sanders, Oakland; brother,
James Sanders, Pittsburgh; four
grandchildren, and a great grand
child.
Funeral services were conducted
Sunday afternoon at 1870 o'clock
from ST. Johns Lutheran church at
Red House with Rev Charles W.
Carlson, pastor of St. Marks
Lutheran church, Oakland, in
charge Burial was in the church
cemetery.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06
DIED
DR.. BLANCHE MILLER

DR.. Blanche Miller, aged S. who
had been a physician at Eglon, w.
Va, for over twenty years, died last
Thursday February q, in Phillippi
hospital, after a long illness.
DR.. Miller was born at West
minister, a daughter of the late
Charles and Ida Trostle Bonsack.
Her husband, the late DR.. Harold
Miller, also had practiced at Eglon
until his death in 1854.
She was a member of the Pres
ton County Medical Association,
West Virginia Medical Association,
American Medical Association, and
Maple Springs Church of the Breth-
rem.
Survivors include a daughter,
Mrs. Bonnie Jean Winters, Eglon;
two brothers. Paul and Ralph Bon
sack, both of Westminster; two sis
tiers, Mrs. Edith Barnes and Mrs.
Olga Hardy both of Elgin, ILL.,; and
four grandchildren.
Funeral services were conducted
Sunday afternoon at 2 o'clock from
the Maple Springs Church of the
Brethren with Rev. Allen Pugh,
pastor, officiating. Burial was in the
Eglon cemetery.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06
MRS. FRANK c. TROUT


Mrs. Ella D. Trout, aged SO, wife
of Frank G. Trout, of Christiana
Pa. died at noon Wednesday, Feb
ruary 10, at the Lancaster General
hospital, after two weeks illness.
She was born at the Nickle
Mines, Lancaster county, Pa,
daughter of the late John F. and
Rachael Davis Lcech, and was
member Of Latta Memorial Presby
tcrian church at Christiana.
Mrs. Trout was lineal descend
ant of Madame Marie Ferree, who
was the first settler of Lancaster
county to secure a grant of land
from William Penn. She and Mr.
Trout we're former residents of
Kitzmiller from 1901 to 1926, dur
ing which time Mr.. Trout was store
manager for the Hamill Coal COM
pany and was a member of the
Board of Education.
Surviving besides her husband
are a son and daughter. Miss
Marian E. Trout and w. Ferrec
Trout, both at home; and sister
Miss Anna M. Lccch, Paradise, Pa
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06
MARRIED

Otto Hummel-Miss Doris La
verne Hummcl, daughter of Mr.
and Mrs Harry w. Hummcl, New
Germany, was married recently to
Robert Lorraine Otto, son of Mrs.
Raymond Dcatrick, Bcallsvillc, Pa,
and the late Lorraine Otto, in
Trinity Evangelical and Reformed
church, New Germany
Rev Paul l. Wcstcoat, Jr., of
ficiatcd at the double ring ccrc-
mony Miss Merla Garlctts played
traditional wedding music.
The bride. given in marriage by
her father, wore a princess style
ballerina length gown of white
brocadcd satin The fitted bodice
was styled with V-nccklinc front
and back She wore a tulle finger
tip veil and her jeWelry consisted
OF a single strand of pearls and
small pearl earrings. She carried
a cascade of white carnations with
ribbon and lace streamers.
Miss Joyce Warwick was maid of
honor. Miss Carol Hummel sister
of the bride, served as bridesmaid.
Rita Hummel, another sister of
the bride, was flower girl.
Dean burst served as best man,
and ushcrs we're John Hummel,
brother of the bride, and Paul
Hctrick, brothcr-in-laW of the
groom.
a reception followed at the homo
Of the bride.
For travelling the bride wore a
gray suit with black accessories
and white carnation corsagc.
Mrs. Otto was graduated from
Northern High school, class of
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06

two sisters, Mrs. Julia Speicher,
Terra Alta, w. Va; Mrs. Nell
Lashorn, Deer Park and two
grandchildren.
She was a member of ST. Paul's
Methodist church. the WSCS and
the Harmed Bible class.
Funeral services we're conducted
on Tuesday afternoon at o'clock
from St Paul's Methodist church
in Oakland by Rev W. S. Patter-
son, pastor. Interment was in the
Oakland cemetery.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06

the year will become the 1858
county Farming For Better Liv-
ing winner.
we hope to reach our goal of
eighty families before April L."
Charles d. Williams, chairman of
the Garrett County FFBL Council
said. Already, sixty families have
enrolled by sending their card to
Mr.. Swisher Monongahela Power
company, Morgantown, w. Va, or
to the local Extension Service Of
flee in the basement of the Oak
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06
FFBL Booklets
To Be Distributed

Distribution of the new 1858
Farming For Better Living project
booklets to the farm families who
are enrolled in the program will
start next week, according to word
received in the local Extension
Service office from l.. Bush
Swisher, area director of the pro-
gram for Garrett county and Pres
ton Monongalia, Marion, and Tay-
Tor counties in West Virginia
quite a change in the makeup
of this years FFBL book will be
noticed" Mr. Swisher said. This
years book will have the recon-
mendations and instructions in
bound pamphlet as in the past,
but the reporting will be done on
a separate insert sheet that will
be completed and turned into the
Extension Service office in Octo-
ber," he said. The farm family will
keep the instructions and recon-
mendations This booklet will be
delivered during March to each
farm family that is enrolled in the
contest so that the recommended
tions for better farming and home
making can be studied and put
into practice early in the crop
year. The family who has made
the most progress at the end of
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06
In MEMORIAM

In loving memory of our dear
husband and father, Albert D.
Wiley, who passed away one year
ago today, February "a. 1857.
The days are so weary,
The year has been so long,
We have missed you SO much
Since you have been gone.
How we would love to see the
smile
That always made our life worth
while.
All we can do is hope and pray
That we will meet again someday
Sadly missed by his
Wife and Children.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06

land Post office, James McHenry,
Garrett county agricultural agent.
Farm families wishing to enroll
may use the coupon printed in this
issue of The Republican, or they
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06
Partial Report Of March
Of Dimes Is Given

A partial report of the March
of Dimes campaign in the county
was released this week by Charles
L. Briner, county drive chairman.
At Swanton Mary June Harvey
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06

may obtain an application from
Mr.. Williams, Mr.. McHenry, or
from any other member of the
Farming For Better Living Coun-
Gil
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06

collected $S302, At Bloomington
Norma E. Kohne collected $50 At
Deer Park Mrs. E. c. Clatterbuck
collected S140.93.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06
CARD OE THANKS

We are grateful for the many
messages, cards and expressions
of sympathy which have come to
us following the death of our hus-
band, son and brother, the late
Rev. Paul Arts.
We appreciate very much the
thoughtfulness of our friends.
Wife, Mother and Brother
ADV. 1t
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06

E. S. EVANS sTOCkYARD, INC.
Calves, choice, 27.2O to $3.50;
good. 1880 to 2720; medium, 1900
TO 226O; common, lilo to 1850.
Steers, good, 21.50 to 2280; stock,
2100 to 2400.
Hcifers, good 2O.5O to 23O0;
medium, 1880 to 2100.
Cows. good 1900 to 1870 mcdi-
UNI. 1900 to 1850 common, $50 to
1880
Bulls, 1880 to 1870.
Hogs, 1880 to 2070: Male Hogs,
1860 to 1910; SoWs. 1850 to 1880;
Pigs, $50 to 1880.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06

1857. Mr.. Otto was graduated from
the same school in 1858 At the
present time he is serving with
the Army at Fort Carson, and in
civilian life was employed by the
State Roads commission in Balti-
more
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06
MRS. THANE WHITE

Mrs. Madgc EnloW White, aged
Il, of near Oakland. died Satur-
day, March /, at the Weeks Nurs-
ing Home in Oakland, where she
had been a patient for six weeks.
She was a daughter of the late
David 7. and Lavinia wilkins En-
low and was native of this coun-
ty Her husband, Thanc o, White
died February 3.
Survivors include daughter,
Mrs. Arthur Dewitt, Baltimore;
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06

Missiles of the future will use
solid fuel.
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06

Crossword Puzzle Answer on Page Six
The Republican. [volume] (Oakland, Md.) 1877-current, 1958-03-06

The fabulous Sofa with .
Secret! Smart sofa styling,
beautiful tailoring, wonderful
comfort Opens in seconds 10
full size bed for two with a
real bed" innespnng mat
tress
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07
YOUR
MONEYS WORTH
" SYLVIA PORTER
New Loan System for Small Firms

Q. What does the act pro-
vide?
A. II provides that Congress
viii appropriate $3.50 million
for the Small Business Admin
istration for use In promoting
the formation Of local small
business investment companies
the Nation over. These COM
panies are 10 help small firms
get risk capital and long-term
loans.
Q. How viii the local invest
ment companies be set up and
financed?
A. A group Of as few as 10
local businessmen can volun-
tarily form an investment COM
pany with the approval OF the
SBA. To start. the company
must have a minimum Of $780,
900 Of capital. but half of this
it can get from the SBA. The
other half must be raised from
private sources and the COM
pany can obtain additional cap
ital from private sources as
well.
Q.-What will the investment
companies do for small firms?
"A local investment COM
pany may invest risk capital
directly in a small firm - ac-
tually arrange to buy stock in
the firm; or,
1t may make a long-term
loan running up to 20 years az
an interest rate determined by
the SBA TO the firm.
The only key limitation is
that the investment company
can't lend an individual small
business more than 20 per cent
of its total capital.
OF course, much depends on
how vigorously the SBA adj
ministers the program and on
how enthusiastically local in
veStors cooperate.
distributed 1858. by the Hall syndi-
cate, Inc. All RIGHTS Reserved
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07
Reinig Named
ToBire|yPost

The directors Of Birely' &
Co. investment banking Arm
OF 100 X street NV. today
announced Frederick W. Reinig
has been named assistant vice
president. Previously head Of
another investment firm here,
he has been associated for the
past two years with Birely q
Co.
ofncials said other appoint
ments we're: Ward Meyer a.
controller; John o. Painter. IT,,
as manager Of research and in
vestment advisory service and
Raymond Violette as assistant
cashier.
These officers were chosen:
Victor M. Birely, president;
William c. Blrely. executive
vice president and treasurer;
Kenneth r. Robertson. vice
president: Edward M. Conklin,
jr.. vice president and Ken
meth Y. Elmere. cashier and
secretary.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07

Scoville Manufacturing Co..
Tidewater Oil Co.
Montgomery Ward was de-
listed only by the narrowest
OF margins. II having earned
1921 In 1857 and paid out
S2.25, a difference Of only four
cents. The difference for
American Radiator was only
five cents or sl.05 earnings VS..
Sl.l0 dividend. Philco Corp.
and Tidewater Oil are now pay
ing dividends in stock instead
Of cash."
These II common stocks
were added to the list: Alpha
Portland Cement Co.. Bristol
Myers Co., Cities Service Co..
Edison Bros. Stores. Federal
Paper Board Co., General Cable
Corp. Kaiser Aluminium 81
Chemical Corp. McKesson 81
Robbins. Middle South Utilities,
Robertshaw Fulton Controls.
Safeway Company and South
ern Co.
Oficials pointed out that Mr..
cogswell is an authority on in
vestments. For many years he
has been charged by the court
with the duty Of compiling and
maintaining the list Of securi-
ties in which investments may
be made by fiduciaries handl-
ing trust funds under the SUI
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07

The banks OF this Nation are
not designed or organized TO
provide risk capital or long-term
loans for small business firms.
This. the American Bankers
Association. readily admits.
The capital markets Of this
Nation also are not set up 10
provide growth capital at toler-
able cost for small firms. This.
the Investment Bankers Asso-
citation readily admits.
Nor are the existing business
loan programs OF the Federal
Government and some Of the
States geared 10 doing an ade-
quate job Of meeting small
business needs for capital with
which to expand and grow
Lending activities Of Govern
ment agencies are comparative
ly meagre; restrictions on their
operations just about prohibit
the agencies from making the
type Of loans small business
men so desperately seek.
For years. a dangerous vac
uum has existed in the flnanc-
ing system of this country and
because Of the vacuum. the
position of the small business
man in America has steadily
deteriorated.
For years. a force toward
business giantism in the United
States has been the money
squeeze on small firms and be-
cause small firms have simply
had no place to go for adequate
long-term financing. increasing
numbers of them have shriveled
and died.
Now, though, a move is being
made to All this vacuum-as a
result Of the long efforts of
Senator Sparkman. Democrat
Of Alabama, and the devoted
work during this congressional
session of Senator johnson,
Democrat of Texas. and Repre-
sentative Patman, Democrat of
Texas.
A turning point for small
business will be reached when
THE Small Business Invest
ment Act of 1858" goes on the
books-as is anticipated any
day.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07

Register OF Wills Tor the DIS
trict Of Columbia. He said the
effect of the recession was re-
fiected, for the issues Of a num-
Der Of well-known railroads and
corporations were removed from
the list Of court-approved in
vestments.
THE entire list Of more than
30 issues Of bonds Of the New
York Central Railroad, In add
ton to those Of the Boston and
Maine Railroad and the Mis-
souri, : Kansas Texas Railroad
were removed because Of a
proviso in the courts invest
ment rule that fixed charges Of
tie roads must be earned one
ahd-a-half times" Mr.. Cogswell
said. Those roads failed TO dc
50 in 1857.
I'm auolJlOn 10 tne rdllrOauS
the following common stocks
we're removed from the list as
not having met another proviso
Of the investment rule. TO wit
not having earned as much pei
Common share in 1857 as was
paid out in dividends. or be-
cause of paying dividends only
II stock, viz: American Radia-
tor and Sanitary Corp, Bene-
fetal Finance Corp. Industrial
Hayon Corp. International Salt
Co, Montgomery Ward g. Co.
Philco Corp, Rayonier. Inc.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07
FOREIGN EXcH'GE

NEW YORK, Aue. z O1.--Foreien
exchange rates. Great Britain in dol
lars, others In cents Unbalanced unless
otherwise notedl
Canadian dollar IN New York open
market 3L32 per cent premium or
104.O93a U. s. cents, up y.
Europe. Great Britain (pound)
$3.50 27/32, up 1889; 80 day futures
s sS b an 81 % 90 90 d ssy futures futures
2.79s, OF -; Belgium Cfrancl zoos;
France tfrancl .231s OF a cent: Ger
many WESTERN (deutsehe mark
1857; Holland tguilderD 26.42ia; Italy
Oira) .l6is Of q cent; Portugal
lescudol $50; Sweden lkronal 1854;
Switzerland franel Cfree) 1884; Den
mark (kronel 1850.
Latin America: Argentina dreel
go. Brazil free "a Of q cent, up
30. 90.
Far East: Hong Kong dollar 1880.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07
NJ. r. West on Board
OF Central Charge Service

The Central Charge Service
board Of directors has added a
new director-Millard F. West.
partner in the stock brokerage
firm of Auchincloss, Parker &
Redpath.
This was announced today by
Harry Malasky, president of
Central Charge Service. He said
the organization has continued
to grow at a very satisfactory
rate and is now Servicing more
than $50 approved member
merchants in Washington,
nearby Maryland and Virginia.
One Of the most recent mer-
chants to join was the Young
Mems Shop.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07

NEW YORK, Aug. 2 CP.-spot non
ferrous metal prices today: Copper
26A cents q pound, Connecticut VAL
ley. Lead IL cents q pound. New York
Zinc 10 cents = pound, East st. LOSS
Tin 959l cents a pound, New York.
Foreign silver sssa cents per troy
ounce, New York. Pittsburgh scrap
steel No. heavy was quoted at AGO.
1900.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07

pervision Of the court. they
said.
Hundreds of securities are
listed in the compilation. Of
ficials explained the list is
widely followed by private In
vestors. including church or
CARNATIONS. trade unions and
organizations m aintaining
funds for retirement or pension
purposes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07
Company Acquired

MOUNT VERNON. Ohio,
Aug. z R.-The Cooper-Besse-
mer Corp. announced today 1t
has acquired Creole Engineer
ing. Inc, Of Houston, Tex. as
a wholly-owned subsidiary.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07
'3 n s'.BuszMEss
Trust Investment List
Adds 2 District Issues
By WILLIAM A. MILLEN
star stan Writer

The new IS Series Cumulative Preferred Of the Washing
ton Gas Light Co the S26 Cumulative Preferred Of Poto
mac Electric Power Co. among the large number Of
municipal and public utilities added TO the list Of
legal investments funds under the United States
District Court here.
The list was made public today by Theodore Cogswell.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07
YOU CAN
find 4 BETTER
BOURBON 4
...b BUY IT
Es1
49,
-=[

We, and we alone, make every drop of Ancient Age.
What's more, Ancient Age is made in one place only,
at the distillery in Frankfort Kentucky, in the
heart of the great bourbon country We use nothing
but original and genuine Ancient Age bourbon
That's why, the distinctive taste and bouquet of this
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
Junior Ring Show
Set for March 80

ANNAPOLIS, Mar. % (Spe-
ciaD More than $50 young
sters, sons of Navy officers and
civilian faculty members of the
Naval Academy, will take part
in the annual Navy Junior box
ing show Sunday, March 80,
at Macdonough Hall, at 2:30
pm.
The boxers range from 5 to
IL years old and weigh from
80 to ITO pounds. The program
was started 80 years ago by
Spike Webb, now retired as the
Academy boxing coach. He'll
be back this year as timekeeper.
These bouts are an annual
social gathering for Navy peo-
pie.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-23
Mummer's Knot Takes
SondhiIIs Cup in Upset

went down at the 10th, to be
followed by Night Command
at the 18th.
Grand Chal moved into the
lead after Night Command lost
his footing, but young Walsh,
who had held Mummer's Knot
in fourth place most Of the way,
took charge at the next to the
last hurdle.
AS they battled down the
stretch after clearing the 18th
fence, Walsh gave his mount
her head and they galloped
home by a length. Walsh was
the riding star with two firsts
and two seconds.
In the Stoneybrook open
hurdle race, second feature of
the card, Alvin Untermyer's
Gallo Chief led all the way.
setting a stiff pace until the
last fence, where he fell. Rider
Joseph Aitchenson. jr. Of Lau-
rel, Md. hurt his shoulder in
a spill but was not hospitalized,
Walsh, riding Secant, caught
Gallo Chief just before they hit
the last fence to win the event