davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26
NCCM Radio
Music Series
On Records

NEW Y~ORK-(NC)-The Ma
tional Council of Catholic Men
announced here that its Catholic
Hour radio series from Septem-
Der 1857, entitled emusic In
Catholic Worship" has been pro-
cessed into 4 long playing rec.
ord album.
The job was done under the
auspices of Manhattanville Col
lege and the album is presently
being made available on a mail
order basis from the college.
Featured in Emusic In Cath.
Ollie Worship" are Mother jose
phine Morgan, director of the
Plus x School of Liturgical Mu-
sic ut Manhattanville. Ted Mar
Ter of the Schools summer fac
uty and the student body of the
Plus x Summer Sessions in 1857
priests, Sisters and laymen
from all parts of North America.
emusic In Catholic Worship" ex.
plores the rol, of Sacred Music
in the life Of the Church.
NCCM radio - TV director
Richard T. Walsh said "the al
bum" should prove an inval-
liable teaching aid, in that it is
a unique and vivid explanation
of just what Sacred Music is
all about" =
Orders for the album should
be sent to Mother Morgan at
Manhattanville College of the
Sacred Heart, Purchase, NY.
The cost is $3.50.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26
of the Hour
Nor Scrip Nor Shoes
Shows Priests BOyhOod
by FIR. ID. Bernard Theall, O.S.B

FIR. John H. Mccoy, a Canadian priest formerly
a missionary in China, and now doing parish work in
in "Nor Scrip Nor Shoes" Little Brown, $4,000.
He does three things, and does them well: he has
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26
Nuns End
Burglaries
Trap Thief

kAMPALA, Uganda, me-
For six nights . group Of
Sisters sf fhe convent in near.
by cvlv kept UP s.tenss vigil.
Now they can relax.
On the sixth night, waiting
IN the convent kitchen, fhe
Sisters, heard the sound they
had been expecting. A door
began to open and the Sisters
povnesd. There was . short
seyffls and sf fhe end Of It
. burglar lay on the floor
tied hand and foot, disarmsd
Of . knife he had fIoUrished.
The Sisters planned their
ambush after . series Of burg.
lariss Ut The convent. The
thief, Alexander Colo, has
been tried and sentenced TO
five years in isiI.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26
Blast Damages
Church In
North Ireland

Northern Ire
land, MC) - Windows in a
Catholic church here were
broken when a bomb exploded
in the local Orange Hall about
so yards away.
None of those, attending
Mass at the. time was injured,
but two cyclists on their way
to Mass suffered shock and
were struck by flying glass.
Father Lawrence Gilmartin,
C. c., who was celebrating the
Mass, called on the congre-
cation to remain calm. /.
The exposion blew a large
hole in the back of the hall,
which is used for training pur-
poses by the Royal Ulster Con-
stabulary.
Police and the military
searched the area with planes,
jeeps and dogs Immediately
after the explosion.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26

Holy Souls in Purua.

Holy Souls in Purga-
tory Novens-Our Mother
of Sorrows Church, Lock-
bourne, Sundays at 400
p. m.
Immaculate Conception
Novena-St. Leo Church,
Columbus, Fridays at 7::30
p. M; st. Luke Church,
Danville, Thursdays at
7:45 p. m.
Immaculate Heart Of
Mary Novena-St. Bren.
dan Church., Dublin, Tues
days at 7:30 p. M; st.
Cecilia Church, Columbus,
Wednesdays, at 800 p.
M; st. Bernard Church.,
Corning, Wednesday at
7::30 p. m.
Infant Of Prague Nov.
ens-Holy Family Church
Columbus, Sundays, at
7:30 p. m.
Our Lady Of Fafima
Rosary Novena-St. Alloy
sius Church., Columbus,
Sundays at 400 p. m;
st. Genevieve Church,
Calmoutier, Thursdays at
800 p. m; Church Of the
Atonement, Crooksville,
Wednesdays at ZOO p.
M; st. Patrick Church.,
Junction City, Fridays at
7:3O p. M; st. Philip Neri
Church, Murray City, Fri
days at 7:30 p. m; st.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26

And finally he gives . pic
fure Of how . brave because
Christian and priesfiyj man
srsppIes with q series Of ILL
nssses, including both Of fhs
great seovrges Of modern life,
cancer and heart disease. The
Chinese period might be d.
vided into two aspects, one
largely descriptive, the other
. critical analysis Of the fec
tors in the eovnfry's fall TO
the communists.
These were many and COM
pick, and FIR. Mccoy does
not try to over-simplify them,
though from his account, the
chief factors emerge as the
incompetence and venality of
Chiang's Nationalist govern
ment, the failure of General
Marshall's mission, the break
down of UNRRA, and the
adoption by many Americans
both in and out of China of
the "agrarian reformer"
theory about the communists.
All of these added to the sheer
numerical strength of the
communists and their use of
force and terror, brought to
an end the China that FIR.
Mccoy and his companions
knew.
FIR. Mccoy is now a pa
IRISH priest at Harbour Island
in the Bahamas. There his
strongly-borne illnesses do not
keep him from a full round
of pastoral work nor from
being a source of help and
inspiration to the visitors
from many lands who stop
off to make a routine church
visit and remain to be capti-
waited.
Yankee Paul. by FIR. Vim
cent Holden, esp. Bruce,
So is the first half of a two
volume life of FIR. Isaac Heck
er, founder of the Paulist Fa-
theirs, this year celebrating
their centenary. Born in New
York City in 1919 into a
middle class Methodist fam
lily, Isaac, like the young New
man, manifested as a youth a
deep seriousness about his re-
lation with God and the best
means of fulfilling Gods plan.
. The teachings Of Emerson.
AIcott, ThersaU, and the
Brook Farm arsup proving un.
satisfactory, ffscker became
. Catholic inIs44, beginning
almost Immediately to study
for the priesthood IS . mem.
Der Of the R~edemptorisf Con-
gregafion. in which he was Or.
dsinsd in 1e4e. With four
other young American mem.
bers Of the same community,
he conceived On enthusiasm
and q set Of rather definite
plans for On American spos.
folsfe. In this he received no
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26
Parish NOuenu Schedules

Monica Church, New
Boston, Wednesdays at
7:30 p. m; st. Thomas
Church, GAINESVILLE, Sat-
urdays at 800 a. m. 1905
p. m. and 7:30 p. m.
Our lady Of the Miraev.
iovs Medal Novens -
Holy Spirit Church,
Columbus, Fridays at
1900 noon and 7:30
pm; St. Mary Magdalene
Church, Columbus, Mon
days at $50 and 1000
am, 800, 400, $50,
$50, 7:30, and $50 pm.
st. Mary Church, Grove
port, Mondays at 7:30;
st. John Church., Logan,
Mondays at tbs p. m.
Our Mother Of Perpef.
val Help Novens - st.
Christopher Church, Co.
lumbus, Tuesdays at 7::30
pm; Sacred Heart
Church, h n,
Wednesdays at 7:30 pm;
Our SorrowfuI Mother
Novsna - Holy Cross
Church, Columbus, FRI
days at 1900 noon, 800,
$40 and 7:3O pm; st.
Peter Church, Chillicothe,
Friday at 1880 pm;
Immaculate Conception
Church, Dennison, Fri
days at 7:3O pm; st.
Mary CHI u h. Ports
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26

The tax collector must love
poor people; he is creating so
many of them.-Bill Vaughan.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26

Near traffic, one of the great driver to watch for and protect
est faults a child has is that he these precious young lives
acts like a child. Without rhyme with cautious driving.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26

mouth, Fridays at 7:30
p.m.; st. Nicholas Church,
GAINESVILLE, Fridays at
1900 noon and 7:30 pm.
Novena In Honor Of The
Precious Blood st.
James the Less Church,
Columbus, Thursdays at
7:30 pm.
Novena In Honor Of the
Sacred Heart - Sacred
Heart Church, Columbus,
Fridays at 7:30 pm.
Saint Anthony Novena -
st. Peter Church., CO.
lumbus, Tuesdays at 7:30
pm; st. Joseph Church,
Dover, Tuesdays at 7:30
pm.
Saint Jude Novens -
Holy Spirit Church, Co.
lumbus, Sundays at 7:30
pm. SITS. Simon and Jude
Church, West Jefferson,
Wednesdays at 800 pm.
Saint ..Peregrine No
vena-St. Peter Church,
Columbus, Sundays at
ZOO pm.
Pastors are requested
to notify the Catholic
Times on any changes or
additions to the sched-
ule.
CLIP N SAVE FOR
FUTURE REFERENCE
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26

acts like a child. Without rhyme
or reason he will often do the
most unpredictable tn n gs.
When a ball rolls into the street,
he may not consider the time,
the place or the dangers. He
just wants to retrieve his ball.
The Safety Council of the CO.
1umbus Area Chamber of Com
merce urges each and every
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26

The Catholic Times
Friday, September rs, 1853
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26

support sifhsF from his Amer.
lean svpsriors nor from high
or administration In Rene.
This volume ends with
Hecker and his. companions
dispensed, in April of 1858,
from their R~edemporist vows.
and with the stage set for the
part in the drama of saliva
ton which the Paulists are
playing now with ever-greater
Importance in Father Heck
er's beloved America.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26

described the boyhood, fam
lily life, and choice of a voca-
ton of a typical priest of our
time (he was born in 1919.
Next, he has given an in
detailed account of
missionary life in China dur
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26
Mas OrdO-
LITURGY
OF The
w E E X
SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 20
EIGHTEENTH SUNDAY
AErEn nEArENNcT

Green vestments, Gloria, Sec.
ond Prayer Tin Low Mass of
Saint Wencelaus, Creed, Pref
ace Of the Trinity.
MONDAY, SEPTEMBER ~
DEDICATION OF SAINT
MICHAEL, ARcHANGEL
White vestments, Gloria, Creed,
Common Preface.
TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 80
SAINT JEROME
Il White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond Prayer Tin Low Mass for
Peace, Creed, Common Preface.
WEDNESDAY,. OCTOBER
ON
SAINT REMIGlUS
Green veStmentS, Mass as on
the Eighteenth Sunday after
Pentecost, no Gloria, Second and
Third Prayers Tin Low Mass) of
Saint Remigius and for Peace, no
Greed, Common Preface.
THURSDAY, OCTOBER
GUARDIAN ANGELS
White vestments, Gloria. Sec
ond Prayer Tin Low Mass for
Peace, no Creed, Common Pref
ace.
FRIDAY, ocToBER3
SAINT THERESA OF THE
INFANT JESUS
White vestments, Gloria,
Second Prayer Tin Low Mass)
for Peace, Common Preface.
SATURDAY. OCTOBER
SAINT FRANCIS OF ASSIST
White vestments, Gloria, Sec
ond Prayer Tin Low Mass for
Peace, Common Preface.
The Catholic times. [volume] (Columbus, Ohio) 1951-current, 1958-09-26

ing the period 1938-1949--the
last years when missionaries
moved freely, if with great
difficulty and hardship, about
the country on their labors of
conversion.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-23

million italians, dressed In a
Western outft Cby reouesD 10
sing Home on the Range, /"
Van is considered one OF the
top Western stars in Italy be-
cause OF the tremendous sue
cess Of shane" He's currently
starring In Rome In THE
Tempest" with Silvana Man
ganO.
Mervyn lie Roy, who gave
Nick Adams his firSt big break
In Mister Roberts" and fol-
lowed II with mo Time for
Sergeants," has Just set Nick
for another good role In his
next for Warmers, The FBI
Story"
Dorothy Cambridge tells me
there Is q flve-month shooting
schedule for "Porgy and Bess, "
After which she returns TO
France 10 dub the English ver-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-23


Sign at Slim Brundage's
Colledge Of Completes night
club: Nobody ever complains
about our food-nobody ever
orders any" If you're look
ing for a first class, unpubli-
cized German restaurant. try
Klube's in Twenty-third street,
Just west Of Third avenue.
Joseph SaecOne, who's been on
the door at several of our bet
ter night spots. has opened his
own Newport restaurant in E.
Sixtieth street. Fla Karin
has a lead in the new Night
cap" revue at the w. Fourth
Street Showplace.
Last week Art Ford few to
the Brussels Worlds Fair TO do
some broadcastS. He wanted to
call his mother in Port WASH
ington. L. /. and quickly dis
covered that the phones in Bel
GUM aren't much different
from those here. Before he got
his mother, the operator man.
aged to connect him with Port
land Greg, Washington. D. c.
and Washington. N. C.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-23
HOLLYWOOD
BY SHEiLAH GRAHAM
No Film Plans for Lana

HOLLYWOOD. lNANA). -
Dennis Day refused the offer "a
substitute for Hal March in the
summer layof OF THE s64, 200
Question" The Days expect
their seventh child. and Dennis
does not want TO move his FAM
lily 10 New York In the summer,
There are two schools OF
thought as 10 why Paramount
Is rushing Lana Turner's recent
picture. Another Time, An
other Place" into release right
away. One, TO cash In on the
current publicity. Two. 10 get
the picture out before the
public has a change 10 decide
whether TO continue-or not
supporting Lana at the box
once. One thing Is sure: There
are no future movie plans on
Lana's schedule right now.
The Kenneth More role in
sheriff Of Fractured Jaw" is
too big or Jayne Mansfield'S
part is too small. Anyway, hers
Is being expanded. There will
be no giggling for Jayne in this
one, glory be. Nat king"
Coles wife Maria gifted him
with a sports car for their 10th
we ding anniversary. .
Maurice Chevalier gives his
"one-man show" at the Greek
Theater in Hollywood some
time in July and will include
material from "Gigi," the
musical he recently completed
at MGM.
Gig Young and wife Eliza
beth Montgomery are looking
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-23

for a play 10 do together on
Broadway next season. unlike
jeanne Woodward and Paul
Newman who want 10 do a play
next Season-but not together.
Eighty-flve-year- AdOlph
Zukor, still active at Para
mount, showed his first movie
In a cab stand In New York,
In 1909, The place is now a
cheap jewelry shop.
Dick Powell has a problem. A
nice one. He's so busy as direc-
tor and producer at goth Gen.
tury-Fox. and with Charles
Boyer In France and David
Niven busy elsewhere. Dick is in
the market for a production
manager 10 take over his -Four
Star Playhouse" as he
would like TO continue himself.
Dicks fine Enemy Below"
movie-he directed-is cleaning
UP at the box office. And should.
Heather Sears. who scored
such a hit in the Joan Crawford
picture, THE Story OF Esther
Costello" is flying to New York
from London TO star in "Wuth-
ering Heights" with Richard
Burton and British actress
Yvonne Furneaux. After the
spectacular, Heather flies back
to England for her Room at
the Top" film.
1t doesn't pay to be paid with
a present-Sometimes. Gary
Cooper took an expensive auto
in lieu Of payment for a TV
show a few months back. He
has Just been informed he must
pay a tax Of $4,000 on it,
There1l soon be a Zsa Zsa
GabOr cosmetic line and dress
line on the market. The dresses
will be made by the same man.
ufacturer who backed the Janet
Leigh creations.
Rock Hudson's off-again-on-
again plans to sail on author
Ernest Cams yacht on the
first leg Of an l8,000-mile voy-
age is definitely and perma-
nently of. Rock. instead. will do
promotionsl stuff for Twilight
for the Gods"
Van Hefiin made his first TV
appearance in italy before 20
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-23

Gig Young and wife Eliza
beth Montgomery are looking
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-23
China Revises
Industry Goals
BY F. X. WI
North American
Newspaper Alliance

HONG KONG, April 23.-In
line with Mao Tse-tung's pledge
that Communist China would
match Britain In heavy in
dustrial production by 1878.
the Peiping regime has revised
drastically its economic goals
for 1858. The nationwide drive
to surpass previously set quotas
is known as 1.-The big leap for
ward"
The State Council tCabinet)
has made known that. under
the original 1858 plan. less
money was to be invested in
basic construction this year
than in 1856. Because of the
big leap" however. investments
in construction this year are
to exceed the 1856 figure by
500 million jen min pao ($240
Million.
Investments for industrial
production this year were at
first fixed at Is per cent over
last years. Now, contemplated
output is to be increased by 80
per cent. Specific production f.
cures are not available.
Steel Quota Raised
The original 1858 quota for
iron and steel production was
set at $780, 900 tons. The State
Council revised that figure to
z million tons. The coal quota
has been raised from $50 mil
lion tons to 1853 million tons.
while that Of cement now
stands at 8,120,000 tons. The
original quota was 10 million
tons.
THE big leap" has caused
nearly complete revision of
China's agricultural timetable.
Much publicity had been given
to the national program for
the development of agricul-
ture," which was to have pro-
vided adequate food and cloth
ing to China's $50, 900 900 people
by 1867. Now the target date
for this program has moved up
to 1862.
To fulfill the quotas. the
government is calling on all
persons between IA and SIS to
take part in productive labor"
with enthusiasm"
Peasants Build Bridges
Peasants are helping build
roads and bridges after their
daily farm work is completed.
students and intellectuals are
being sent to arms and fac
tories as additional hands.
Through the participation of
every Chinese in the big leap"
the Communist Party hopes
not only to catch up with the
industrial west. but to achieve
a nationwide social revolution
particularly among recalcitrant
intellectuals.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-23
only :: 4: =: ::
Add l0c
With Many Exclusive New Features!

II HE brand new 1858 edition OF Information Please
Almanac is now off the press Revised from cover
TO cover. 1t is essential to everyone who wants to
keep his knowledge up-to-date. 1t goes far beyond
traditional amanacS in scope and treatment 1t offers
students vast storehouse OF knowledge for daily
study and reference You read 1t for entertain
ment as we'll as information. It gives you concise
answers to questions in every eld-from Aviation to
Sports from Nations Of the World to Contract Bridge
from Income Tax to Crossword Puzzle Guide. from
Science to Who's Who.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-23
Question Answerer for Home and Office!

You win use Information Please Almanac in many
waySfor study for quick reference for puzzles for
contests for quiz programs for browsing for settling
arguments You'll want a copy for your home and
your office. This big 96O-page volume is OF the
most amazing bargains in the book world At tie low
price you will want to order several copies-not only
for yourself and family but for friends relatives
school children. 1t makes q most welcome gift Mail
the coupon today.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-23

sion OF "TomanHo." her picture
with Curt JurEenA. The film
was made In French only. but
they have now decide 10 re-
lease an English version too.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-23

Continued From Page C-6
called Rope Law" and. since
that wasn't a big enough title.
it'll now come out as The He'll
Bent Kid"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-23

DISARMAMENT AND SECURITY.
East West struggle TO end the
armament race-Foreign Policy
Of US and USSR.--Middle East
Trouble Spots.
Is TWo-coLoR MAPS Show you
areas that make news all over the
world Include NATO Countries,
Middle East Oil Fields. United
States and Russian Bases. etc.
HOW NOT TO LOSE MONEY How
much TO tnvest-how often-in
what amounts Matching your in
vestment to your needs How TO
read a stock table. etc.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-23
Contains Many Exclusive New Features Thot Are
Worth More Thon Price of the Whole Book:

OPERATION NEWS. A guide for
newspaper readers. Provides
background information for to-
days headlines and tomorrow's
developments.
MAN INVADEs SPACE The Inter-
national Geophysical Year Ex-
ploring the earths atmosphere.
United States Vanguard Rocket
and Soviet Earth Satellite
SEGREGATION - CIVIL RIGHTS -
SUPREME COURT Explanation OF
the conflict surrounding the
Court = Indignation Question
Fifth Amendment, etc.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-23

Van Hefiin made his first TV
appearance in Italy before 20
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-24

established colonial domination
over tens Of millions Of Mos
lens.
what Communists con-
demned for other nations was
all right for Russia. After the
revolution, dominated areas
tried to free themselves. but the
Communists used treachery and
armed force to re-establish Mos
cows sway. They nailed the
areas securely into the U.S.S.R.
But Russian colonial thirst
was unslaked. In the 1920s the
Communists tried, unsuccess-
fully. to set up a puppet Soviet
regime on Iranian soil. Again
in 1899 they revealed Middle
East ambitions, insisting in
secret agreements with the
Axis Powers upon Soviet sway
over Iran, Iraq and the Persian
Gulf.
After the war they made new
attempts to encroach on Turkey.
In 1916 they tried to annex
Iranian Azerbaijan. Failing in
all this. Stain thereafter avoid
ed overt military threats, and
fell back on subversion. The
Communists established sub
version headquarters in Syria,
intrigued in Iran with anti
Western elements, subverted
students in Egypt.
Lacked Flexibility
But Stains regime lacked the
f1exibility of today's Kremlin.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-24

1t used the tired old formula:
Penetration Of mass organiza-
tions and intellectual ranks to
exert pressure from below on
governments; intiltration OF inn
potent, disorganized labor
groups: adoption of anti-zionist
slogans. They won recruits
among immature students and
embittered intellectuals.
They even used vicarious sex,
convinced that religious restric-
tons left Arab youth sexually
repressed. From a secret mill
in Lebanon spilled a flood of
lurid books In Arabic, text and
pictures literally laced with
propaganda, under the guise
Of scientific explanation. Cheap
booklets appeared with such
titles as ''The Bride on the Bed
Of Love-" and 1.-THE Groom on
the Bed of Love-" One gem
was ~. s. A.. Country Of Sex
ual Deviation"
Whatever the gains of Stain
Communists. these we're not
firm. Egypt's revolution showed
Arabs could turn the other way
overnight, given something to
hope for.
Two years after Stain died,
Khrushchev changed things
Abruptly the Soviet press
stopped attacking Canal Alb
del Nasser as a Fascist crimi-
nal. Arabs were invited to try
playing East against West. The
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-24
U. S. Sues Soviet
In Loss of Plane

The State Department an
nounced yesterday the United
States is suing Russia for
$l,s55,s5O damages in the
shooting down Of a Navy Nep-
tune plane over the Sea OF
Japan in 1854.
An announcement said the
suit was filed yesterday at the
World Court in The Hague.
Russia has refused to accept
the courts jurisdiction. ON
Gals were hopeful that the So
VETS would change their minds,
but they had no real expecta-
ton that they would.
The Navy plane was shot
down September 4. 1854. near
Vladivostok. One crewman was
lost and nine others survived,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-24

in the Middle East, the Krem-
lin has done well. Realistically.
it recognized that Communism
as such was a negligible factor
in internal Arab politics. 1t
sacrificed local Communists to
Soviet policy. The tactics indi-
Gated the Communists were
worthy successors to imperial
Russia in the colonialism bust
ness.
Used Treachery
Russian designs on the Mid
die East are not new. In 200
years, Turkey fought a dozen
wars to stop Russia. The czars
made repeated thrusts at Iran.
Their relentless push swallowed
Armenia. Georgia, Central Asia.
They reached Afghanistan, and
were stopped by Britain. They