davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16
CAMERA ANGLES
BIock-White Pictures
From Color Negative

opers and by the time Of
print development.
The cOmpany's recon-
mended time for development
is 90 seconds in Dektol Of
which one part Of stock So
luton Is mixed with two parts
Of water. Lower contrast can
be had by processing the
prints in Selectrol Soft de-
veloper, using one part stock
solution to one part Of water.
According to the makers.
Panalure Is adaptable TO
color toning with such as
brown. gold toners and rapid
selenium.
Very Light Sensitive
When using the new paper
you must keep In mind the
very important fact that 1t Is
q panchromatic paper and as
such is sensitive to all light.
Your darkroom safe light win
not be safe at all to use with
this product. which must be
handled In the dark until II
goes to the developer and
then only an extremely low
light level can be used, with
the back of the paper up.
until inspection Of the print
may be made after one min
ute in the solution has
elapsed.
Composing and focusing Of
the enlarger, Of course. Is
done with q sheet Of nom
sensitive paper. Then, when
the lights are all turned OF.
one sheet of Panalure is
placed on the easel. and the
exposure made.
This new paper is due to
appear in camera stores this
month. If you are one Of
those who have been waiting
for such q paper to make
black-and-white prints from
your color shots you will want
to try 1t in your darkroom.
+ 4 4 4
An under-$50 camera, the
new Ricoh Diacord twin-lens
2Ax2R4 reflex, claims match
ing f::3.5 lenses. both coated:
shutter speeds from 1/400th
to a full second: M, F and X
synchronization; delayed ac-
ton self-timer; semiautoma-
tic film transport with double
exposure prevention, plus
many other features. For
data: Riken Optical Indus
tries. 521 Fifth avenue. New
York, N. Y.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16

Of the story. The rest lay in
Italy, where the colonel's
nephew goes to investigate
the fatal journey. Well de-
veloped.
THE THREE TIME
LOSERS by George Bagby
Doubleday & Co., $2.95).
Dynamite wired to the horn
Of the car Of q lovely lady
who married elderly. wealthy
and soon-dead men brings
her into the orbit of Inspector
Schmidt and his side kick,
George Bagby, Shortly after,
elderly husband No. 8 dies.
There is little doubt that he
was murdered. The other
suspects include the lady's
young son. the dead mans
nephew, the nephew's wife
and the deceased's secretary.
Nothing original here, but the
story moves with the dispatch
one has come to expect when
Inspector Schmidt takes
charge.
49, 50
DARK MOSAIC by Claire
BROKER (Arcadia House,
$2.75). A romantic story Of
a young American widow In
Paris who finds an elderly
friend dead after the friend
summons her to her home on
the Channel Islands. The
widow. Harriet Anderson,
ponders how Nine. de Saint
Martin died, as well as the
puzzle Of the disappearing
paintings that were willed to
q long lost friend. Pleasant.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16
Muckinuc BRIDGE
First Day June Is

The Mackinac Straits
Bridge commemorative will
be placed on sale June Is at
Mackinaw City. Mich, at
the southern end of the big
span. and at st. Ignace, the
northern terminus.
Postmaster General Sum-
merfield stressed that all
though two cities will share
flrst-day honors, identical
cancellations reading Mack
mac Bridge. Michigan" will
be used. This innovation is
designed to meet collector
protests at recent multiple
first-day cities and follow as
far as possible the Stamp
Advisory Committee recon-
mendations that only one
first-day city be designated.
B. r.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16

day, ct Q pm. in Room 1909,
South Agriculture Building.
Print and slide clinic. Mem
bers will bring properly
labeled slides on Washing
ton. to be considered for the
collection being assembled by
the Roundtable.
National Photographic So
ciety will meet Wednesday
at 8 pm. in the Natural His
tory Building. Joel B. Camp
bell Of the Coast and Geo.
detic Survey will discuss THE
Color Camera in the Ant
arctic" and show slides he
made while there. Members
viii bring three slides for
judging.
John w. Doscher, FPSA.
FRPS, noted photographer
and director Of the Country
School Of Photography. Wood
stock, VT, will make a per-
sonal appearance in the Nat
ural History Building Audi
torium at Tenth street and
Constitution avenue NV, on
Wednesday, March 5, at 8
pm, to present an illustrated
lecture entitled Better Color
With Your Camera" This
free lecture is sponsored by
zeiss Ikon camera dealers.
Silver Spring Camera Club
will meet Thursday at 8:15
pm. in the Silver Spring
Public Library. January
print judging by Evans Lantz.
who will also show some Of
his own prints. Recorded
PISA lecture by John w.
Super on Children as Sub
jectS." Assigned subject:
Patterns, Textures and De-
signs"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16
PHILATELIC NEWS
Bolivar and Kossuth
On 1853 Stomp List

themselves will be removed
from sale February %. the
Ghana Philatelic Agency re-
ports. Destruction Of the dies
was witnessed by @ commit
tee including two members Of
the Collectors Club Of New
York.
Peter Keller III
Friends Of Peter @. Keller,
executive officer Of the Amer
lean Stamp Dealers Associa-
ton. report that he is recu-
perating in q Nyaek IN. "
hospital after q heart attack
February /,
New Issues
ITALY-Eforts to improve
the economy Of the Island Of
Sardinia. one of the most
poverty stricken sections Of
Italy. by providing water for
irrigation are commemorated
by a IS lire greenish blue
stamp issued February /,
Pierson Ostrow reports.
It shows a peasant woman
carrying water on her head,
a map. and the new Flumen-
dosa and Mulargia Dams
which are expected to con-
tribute to the ''rebirth Of
Sardinia"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16

1916, and now has his studio
at his home in New Milford.
Conn.
The Gardening stamp, his
first effort in this field. was
produced on direct commits
sion through artist members
Of the Stamp Advisory Com
mittee.-B. r.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16
Plastic Film. Produces
Drawings for the Blind

An original and very eff
fective drawing kit for the
blind. developed by q Woodside
IN. " firm, produces raised
lines on thin plastic film by the
use of a ballpoint pen and q
special writing board.
Writing on the film placed
over the rubber-surfaced pad
produces a series Of tiny bumps,
which appear as raised lines
on the upper surface Of the
fllm, easily traced with the
f1ngertips. 80
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16
NUMISMATIC NOTES
Confederate Money
Second Of a Series


Shortly after the organiza-
ton Of the Confederate States
Of America. the Federal minis
at New Orleans. Dahlonega.
Georgia. and Charlotte. N. c..
were seized. On March o.
1851. the Congress requested
that the minis at New Or
leans and Dahlonega be re-
opened.
After making a study. Sec
rotary Memminger deter
mined that such operation
would be impractical from q
cost standpoint. and probably
realizing that a shortage Of
bullion was inevitable. he rec
ommeded that the minis not
De operated. On May IL, 1851
the minis were closed.
In the interim. however,
much planning was done to-
ward the manufacture OF
coins for the confederacy.
Efforts TO procure designs and
dies were made in the North.
According to records. four
half-doIlars were coined at
the New Orleans mint with q
new Confederate design
struck over the ground-on re-
verse side Of regular United
States half-dollars. This OPP
Grafton was experimental In
nature. and nothing came
Of Il.
After the war. In 1879. the
dies and one coin were dis
covered and 500 additional
half dollars were made In
the same manner BY . prt-
vate company. These coins.
known - restrikeS. are valu-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16

ny A. WEDDERBURN
special writer for The star

Special writer for The star
Something new Is coming
up in the way Of enlarging
paper that viii allow you to
make fine black and white
prints from color negatives
without the fuss and bother
now connected with such .
procedure.
The Eastman peoples new
product Is known as Panalure
Paper e and It's unusual prop
critics viii allow amateur and
professional darkroom work
-ers to get accurate mono
chrome interpretations Of
scenes taken on color film.
Camera fans have struggled
along until now getting only
fair results when attempting
to translate their color mega
tives into black-and-white
pictures. There has been
much trouble on this score
for blues Of the color Mega
tive printed too light while
reds printed too dark.
Furthermore. the exposure
time with ordinary enlarging
papers is much longer than
when printing from mono
chrome negatives.
Now any typical tungsten
light source enlarger can be
used to make black-and.
white prints from color mega
tives and the proper tone re.
lationships will be MAIN
tanned without the need for
any corrective filters.
Special Effects
On the other hand special
effects Gamble easily obtained
through the use of color fl
tiers. The way 1t works is
parallel to the functioning Of
filters when shooting Mono
chrome Aim in the camera.
For example, with black-and
white film in the camera, we
wish to dramatize the sky. To
effect this we use q red "A"
filter over the cameras lens.
To obtain the same effect
when making a monochrome
print from a color negative,
the red "A" filter is slipped
over the lens Of the enlarger.
With Panalure paper the sky
will assume that dark dra-
matte tone just as would have
the monochrome negative
when exposed through the
same filter. IT'S just as simple
as that.
To go further let us point
out that other special effects
may be easily obtained with
Panalure paper through the
use Of color filters. For ex-
ample, any color in the color
negative may be heightened by
using the same color filter
over the lens of the enlarger.
If you wish to tighten q blue
sky simply use a blue filter on
the enlarger lens. Green grass
or trees can likewise be light
ened in the print by using a
green filter.
Filter Darkens Color
On the other hand, coloys
can be darkefed BY using o
filter Of q complementary
color. To darken the green's.
for instance. you would use
a red filter over the enlarger
lens.
Panalure stock comes in
only double-weight and in
only the normal contrast
grade. But variation of con-
trast is easily comfortable
through the choice of devel-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16

TODAY
National Capital Match
Collectors Club. 2 pm, Con-
gressional Hotel. 800 New
Jersey avenue Sc.
MONDAY
Northern Virginia Stamp
Club, 8 pm. Recreation Cen.
ter, 158 East Broad street.
Falls Church. Va. Slide
lecture: "Philatelic High
ways and Byways.
WEDNESDAY
Collectors Club Of Wash
ingt0n, 8 pm. 4i9 Seventh
street NV. Auction.
Arlington Stamp Club. 8
pm, County Recreation
Center. $40 North George
Mason drive, Arlington. Va.
Auction.
THURSDAY
Washington Numlsmatio
Society, 1880 pm. Natural
History Museum. Tenth
street and Constitution ave-
nue. NV. Bourse night.
Notes on club programs
should reach The Star b.
Wednesday for publication
the Sunday before the
meeting.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16
Machine Produces
Snow on Demund

No snow yet in any part Of
the country?
A New York concern has de-
veloped a device that will REM
edy this. Its machine, 81 by
rs by 8 inches. ilts into home
or store windows and produces
snow" on demand.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16
MYSTERIES
Continued From Page E-6

Continued From Page E-e
business irregularities. The
hunt for the child takes Clare
and a friend from England to
the canals of Wales. Inter-
esting, but far from alb
sorbing.
WHERE is MARY BOST-
WICK? by Rae Foley tDcod,
Mead and Co., $2.95J II you
don't mind 3 few misplaced
clues and can ignore the boz
vious, Where Is Mary Bost-
wick?" has charm. A hard
boiled crook leaves his 81 mil
Lion estate to his daughter
provided she can be found
within three months. She
doesn't come forward to claim
il. Suspicion grows. Particu-
lhrly since there are three
secondary heirs waiting for
the time to pass. Mr.. Hiram
Potter = whose schoolchums
called him Hiram the Harm
less!-potters around to good
avail as the sieuth.
49, -
PEOPLE WILL TALK by
=. c. r. Lorac Doubleday
and Co., $2.o5) The talk be-
gan when Col. Ryan returned
from England from a holiday
aboard without his wealthy
wife. The inurmer rose when
the suspect husband disap-
peared, too. The once 1and-
some house, now silent, dirty
and alive with mice, told part
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16

interested in sequence and
storytelling" still illustra-
tons and features, will hold
an organization meeting
Thursday, February ~, at
the Community Room Of the
Washington Post Times Her
aid. At the groups first meet
ing some 200 persons were
present and 20 signed the
charter members roll. Mar
kets and tools" will be dis
cusSed at the next session.
Membership dues are IS and
I more are expected to join
when the group formally or
ganizes.
FotO- Craft Club will meet
Tuesday at 8 at the YMCA
at 1916 Twelfth street NV,
for a color-slide show. Jo-
seph Curtis will show slides
from the Arctic region.
Members will present color
slides for criticism.
The USDA Photographic
ROuntable viii meet on FRI
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16
New japanese Film

First Japanese Aim to be
offered CO m m ercially in
America is called Sakura
Konipan IS and is for IS
nm cameras. It is q new
type, ortho-panc h r o matte
f1lm Of ultra high speed and
very fine grain. ASA ratings
are: daylight 100; tungsten 80.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16
CAMERA CLUBS
Three Films
On Asia Set
For Society

The Washington Society Of
Cinematographers will show
three color films by Oscar H.
Horovitz, APSA, Of Newton,
Mass, at a public meeting
tomorrow at 8 pm. at the
General Services Auditorium,
F street between Eighteenth
and Nineteenth street NV.
The films, totaling an hour in
presentation and followed by
others after an intermission,
are called Three Cities in
Asia" and deal with Bombay,
Rangoon and Bangkok. Mr..
Horovitz will be present for
the evenings program. Sep
arately the films are titled
Gateway to India" RAN
COON Plays and Prays" and
city Of Klongs and Gods"
After intermission two amateur
productions, Make Mine s MN" by
John 7. Booz, PISA, and Westward
Ho" BY Frances Wolden and Donald
Wolden. WSC, will run for 20 and
40 minutes respectively.
Mr.. Horovit1 recently completed a
trip Around The World In Ninety
Days. These are portions Of films
OF that trip. They are presented as
q preview Of what can be seen at
the convention here in Nav of the
Institute Of Amateur Cinematogra-
Pliers. to be held in the Woodward
and Lothrop Auditorium. Wisconsin
and Western avenues NV. May
In national and international
flm competitions Mr.. HorovitZ has
won ~ awards and he has been
made q fellow" OF the Amateur
Cinema League. and the Institute
OF Amateur Cinematographers.
At the meeting tomorrow reser-
vations can be made for the eve
ninx programs to be given in May.
The seats reserved for delegates
wiz limit the seating available to
the public. For the convention MI,
Horovitz also has available Aims
on Delhi, Calcutta and Benares,
India. and on Japan and Hawaii.
Washington Ph0tO-JOur-
nalists, a group Of writer's
and nhntnpranhnrS who orc
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16
Look Better, Hear Better with
New MaicO Hearing Glasses

No one need guess that you
have a hearing loss i. Now
you can hear better AND
look better with exciting
All New Maico Hearing
Glasses. Slender bows con-
ceal your hearing loss per-
fectly, yet give powerful
help for either or both ears.
Choose them in modern
colorS styled TO your own
personal taste. Styles for
both men and women.
Optical services on Maieo HEARING
olaeeee available only through
The optical profession.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16
BY BELMONT FAIRIES
star stamp Editor

1tAE Otahup GuAtUA
Simon Bolivar Of Argentina
and Lajos Kossuth Of Hun
gary viii be the subjects Of
this years Champions Of
Liberty stamps. Postmaster
General Summerfleld an
nounced yesterday.
Jose de San Martin Of
Argentina will be honored
early next year.
All three stamps will be
released here on the ami
versary Of the subjects
birth - July 20 for Bolivar.
September 10 for Kossuth
and February %, 1869 for
San Martin. Ri
Mr.. Summerdeld approved
q suggestion of his Stamp
Advisory Committee that fu-
ture Champions of Liberty
stamps be issued simultane-
ously in two denominations.
the domestic letter rate for
out-of-town mail (now 3
centsl and the international
rate for first class surface
mail (now 8 cents.
He also agreed that the
series inaugurated last Au-
gust with the Ram on
Magsaysay issue be limited
to not more than two stamps
to q calendar year.
Bolivar, born in Caracas in
1885, was largely responsible
for the liberation from Spain
of Venezuela, Colombia.
Ecuador and Bolivia,
San Martin, born In what
is now Argentina in 177S,
was the liberator Of Chile
and Peru.
Kossuth, born in 1902 In
the old Austro-Hungarian
Empire, led the briefly sue
cessful Hungarian revolt
against Austrian domination
in 1913.
Gift TO Smithsonian
Former Postmaster Gen.
eral James A. Farley has
presented to the Smithsonian
Institution another section Of
his personal philatelic col
lection, including Franklin
d. Roosevelt's signed sketches
for the Mothers Day stamp
of 1885 and the Scent air
mail Of 1888. Other items
including the autographed
original" Farley imperforate
sheets. remain with the
Smithsonian on loan.
-
Exhibition Room Displays
Beginning with the Gar
dening and Horticulture
stamp on March IS. special
displays are planned at the
Post ONCE Departments
Philatelic Exhibition room
for each new stamp. Ex-
hibits will include artists
sketches, models. progressive
die proofs, color trials and
full sheets. Artists RESPONSE
bic for new stamps have been
requested to turn over all
sketches and finished models
for the displays.
= = 4
Ghana Plates DESTROYED
Plates. dies and transfer
rolls used in producing the
Ghana Black Star Line
stamps were destroyed Feb
ruary 8 and the stamps
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16

Plates. dies and transfer
rolls used in producing the
Ghana Black Star Line
stamps were destroyed Feb
ruary 6 and the stamps
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-16

Washington PhotO-Jour-
nalists, a group Of writer's
and photographers who are
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-06-21
]. G. Grad keesIer
Field Instructor

Raymond B. Stewart, 1856
graduate of Jackson State College
and now employed as a civilian
instructor at Keesler Field, recently
completed the academic instructor
course at Maxwell Air Force Base,
Alabama. Stewart, valedictorian
of his graduating class, placed in
the top third of the class composed
of 165 air force instructors. The
purpose of the course is to increase
the effectiveness of selected in
structor personnel of the air force.
The course curriculum is based on
the following concepts of profess
sional education: All who attempt
to guide the learning of others
must experience a body of philos-
ophy, knowledge, and practice.
The program is based on the as
sumption that air force instructors
can achieve their full potential
only if their program of study and
preparation has given adequate
consideration to the art Of teach
ing. Since learning results in
changed behavior, this course is
based on the premise that the pur-
pose of good teaching is to influ-
ence the students to think, believe,
feel, and act so that they may
effectively contribute to the ac-
complishment Of the air force mis-
sion.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-06-21
To See Ourselves As
Others See Us"

Have you ever wondered how
you look to others as you are
walking down the street? About
the only time one sees his or her
own full-length refection-front
and back-is on those rare visits
to the mems clothing store or the
ladies' dress shop. And even then
you don't get the "bare" facts.
Inasmuch as about 85R of the
people use one arm more fire.
quently than the other, unequal
shoulder height is common. Con-
slider, for example, a right-hand-
ed baseball or tennis player.
Almost invariably you'll find that
his right shoulder is lower than
his left. The same holds true for
industrial workers, and even
housewives who favor the use of
one hand.
Unequal shoulder height often
results in defective neck and
head carriage-may induce aches
and pains which you are attribut-
ing TO some OCner cause.
Such habits as sitting in a
slouched position, sleeping with
the pillow supporting only your
head and neglecting the support
of your neck, can also contribute
to poor posture, back strain, and
sacroiliac inducements. Best
way to sleep is with the pillow
in a diagonal position, which will
support the neck and the upper
portion of the back, as we'll as
the head.
Your doctor of chiropractic
reminds you that by violating the
rules of correct posture, during
waking and sleeping hours alike,
you are inviting i'll health.
Jackson advocate. [volume] (Jackson, Miss.) 1939-current, 1958-06-21
US. Supreme

Continued from Page One)
for elimination of all racial segre-
CATION in elementary schools in
two years, and in high schools over
five-year period. School officials
have said that the elementary pro-
gram would be 7S per cent COM
pleted by next September.
Federal District Judge Roszel
C. Thomson suggested to the Har-
ford School Board during proceed
ings in the case that it allow speci-
ally qualified Negro high school
students to transfer before the
1868 deadline for complete integra-
ton. This provision was, included.
A petition for review Siled by
Thurgood Marshall of the NeACP'
said that the Hartford plan actually
continued segregation on a sophis-
ticated basis. All-Negro schools
were to be continued on that basis,
the petition said.
Mr.. Marshall also argued that
making Negro high school students
take special aptitude tests for
transfer before 1868 when white
students need not take the tests
was patiently discriminatory. He
said Judge Thomson had simply
taken the school boards word for
its good faith.
The Hartford County case and
others around the country "call
for Qualification" by the Supreme
Court, Mr.. Marshall said, "of what
it meant by all deliberate speed"
A brief opposing review was filed
by Edward c. Wilson, Jr. Of Bel
Air, Md.
The high courts refusal to take
the case is consistent with its gen.
eral policy since school segrega-
ton was declared unconstitutional
in the decisions of 1854 and 1866.
The court has refused to hear oral
argument in other cases since
then, apparently preferring to let
the lower courts handle the prob
lens of augmentation in the light
Of local conditions.