davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
Tuition and Taxes

We hear much these days
about how we can educate
this coming generation to
take their place intelligently
and productivity in our So
'ciety. We hear that so many
OF our young people who are
capable Of receiving higher
education are deprived of it
because Of finances. Sugges-
tons are being made on all
sides for more Federal aid
to colleges and universities in
the form of scholarships.
Certainly some are needed,
especially for research.
Rather than an about
scholarship program with its
consequent increased spend
ing. wouldn't it be a more
practical and Self-respecting
solution for the Federal Gov
eminent to allow a deduc-
ton on an income tax re-
turn for college tuition? In
this way we could in some
measure take care Of the
second concern, a reduction
in taxes. Mary Gray CObey.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
III. N. Denies Jet
Was Shot Down
Over South Korea

SEOUL, Korea, Mar. 8 R.-
The United Nations Command
today disputed an American
pilots contention that a United
States Air Force Sabre Jet shot
down Thursday was inside
allied territory. beyond the
range of Red guns.
The plane apparently vio-
lated the demilitarized zone"
between North and South
Korea. a U. N. Command state
ment said.
Earlier, LIST 1t. Ronald E.
Martin of Rock Hill, Mo-, raised
the question whether it was
Communist fire that downed
the jet flying with his plane.
The United States Air Force
said the plane flown by Capt.
Leon Pfeiffer of Kenosha, Wis,
was shot down by Communist
fire.
ITO my knowledge" Martin
said, both planes were within
allied territory. He declined
to- tell a news conference
whether he meant South
Korean troops had fired on the
two jets by mistake.
Things happened so fast,
in a matter Of a few minutes, 4"
Martin said, that it was difficult
to be sure about some points.
A U. N. Command spokes-
man said it was assumed Capt.
Pfeiffer was safe. 1t. Martin
saw a parachute floating down
as the plane crashed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
BY L. EDGAR PRINA
Star Stan Writer

The Navy is seeking a way to
reduce the weight Of its future
atomic aircraft carriers by at
least 10000 tons.
This was revealed today by
Rear Admiral Roy L. johnson,
director of the Navy's long range
detectives group. who said the
aim is to bring the weight of
the giants down to the size
Of the 75,000-ton Forrestal class
carriers by increasing the shaft
horsepower of the ships nuclear
reactors.
The first in what the Navy
hopes will be a series of nu-
|clear-powered flattops (CVANs)
will weigh approximately $4,000
tons fully loaded for combat.
This ship, which was authorized
in the current budget, will be
built by the Newport News
(Va.) Shipbuilding and Dry
Dock Co. It is due for COM
pletion. on September /, 1861.
It will cost about $500 million.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

Democrats demand more public works. How about an
other WPA-rakng up old satellites?
Secretary Dulles flies to the Philippines Educational trip
He wants to learn say mo- to the Russians Tagaog
Mamie Eisenhower invites to the White House Maine
lady who write with either hand The idea is to have
the staff watch whose right hand knows what the
left is doing.
Real trouble with the Vanguard The Navy hasn't got
anybody who count down from ten.
New White House drink: Business on the-rocks.
The Army its paratroOper strength Europe
troops needed at home-Gov Faubus of Arkansas is
running for reelection.
Our defense posture grows stronger. est-growng
outfit in the armed services the Bureau Of Missing Missiles
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
Paul CONT to Head
Bur CIuims Committee

Paul H. CAN'T of 1926 Ed
munds street NV, an Interior
Department attorney, has been
named chairman Of the Ameri-
can Bar Association Committee
on Private Claims Against Gov
eminent.
Serving on the committee
with Mr.. CAN'T will be Repre-
sentative Nimtz. Republican OF
Indiana, and two other WASH
ington attorneys: Milo c. Ko-
erper. and Sigmund Timberg.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
LETTERS TO THE STAR

ers viii be forced backward
to the pre-New Deal days.
when it was estimated half
the rural school children Of
the South were suffering
from malnutrition and the
deficiency disease of pella-
gra was widespread.
When a million and a half
farmers go out Of business in
a single year. to swell the
ranks Of the unemployed, it
is time we get a Secretary Of
Agriculture who has ability
and common sense to go with
his integrity.
J. Wesley Edwards.
Sunset, Tex.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
|'FoIse Spring Fades Out
AT KohIer Strike Probe

willingness on both sides to
discuss such subjects as SEMI
ority, arbitration, insurance
benefits. a pension plan and a
Commute lunch period for the
enamel workers. Three meet
ings later. he was more en-
couraged. because. while there
was nothing in writing, it
seemed that these questions
had been pretty well resolved.
He was beginning to think that
only two cents stood between
all parties and final agreement.
More ENCOURAGEMENT
The thing that gave him the
most confidence, however, was
a private meeting in a Mani
towoc hotel room with
Mr.. Conger. After a two-hour
parley, while he didn't have a
firm promise from Mr.. Conger.
the judge had the feeling that
the Kohler company would
bring its offer Of d Scent wage
increase up to five cents.
The judge said he thought
he could persuade the union to
take it.
But when he went to the
Kohler Offices. his hopes were
dashed. He asked the high
command If. assuming all other
questions were settled. there
was ever going to be an offer
Of more than three cents.
"Conger made the fiat and
unequivocal statement tn a t
there would be no further i'm
crease over the Scent raise
offer already made" he said.
The judge emphasized every
word in his declaration by beat
ing his hands on the table as
he spoke them.
Attitude Of Victory
Counsel Robert F. Kennedy
asked him about the Kohler
company's attitude throughout
the negotiations.
The judge replied matter-of-
factly: THE perfectly obvious
attitude on the part of the
Kohler company was that the
strike had been won and that
they had the union beaten, and
there was no point in their re-
ceding from any position that
they had taken.
Il was very disconsolate,"
said the judge. 1T was the
end Of the meetings. I felt /
had voluntarily offered to en-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
Thompson's Views

! am fiabbergasted by Dor
othy Thompson's March 8
column. Betrayal Of the
Dutch"
Although I do not contest
the fact that Queen VIII
helmina Is Justly famed for
her honesty" the Queen never
promised Indonesia independ-
ence. at least not before this
independence already existed.
The Queen made a speech
from London on May 10, l941,
in which she vaguely referred
to a reorganization" of the
Dutch East Indies after the
war: by no stretch Of the
imagination can this be con-
strued as a promise of in
dependence.
Miss Thompson's analysis
of Sukarno and Hatta dur
ing the Japanese occupation
demonstrates a lack of under
standing Of the nationalist
movement during this period.
Even the Dutch, including
such men as H. van. Nook,
lieutenant governor Of the In
dies following the war. now
concede that Sukarno and
Hatta were always guided by
the overriding principle of in
dependence for Indonesia.
Parenthetically, the Soviet
Union through 1850 had no
use for Sukarno. maintaining
he was a stooge Of the Gas
cists." This may come as a
surprise to Miss Thompson,
who intimates Indonesian in
dependence came about as q
result Of a left-wing plot in
the State Department. In any
event, the Indonesian ma
tionalist movement was vio-
lently anti-Japanese as well
as anti-Dutch, and the
Indonesians played an in
Strumental role in the lib
Grafton Of their country from
the Japanese. Throughout
the period. Sukarno and
Hatta were in touch with
the underground; these two
leaders used the Japanese
in their fight for independ-
ence, rather than rendering
the Japanese any significant
assistance.
Melvin w. SearIs, Jr.,
Student, School of Advanced
international Studies of
Johns Hopkins, WASH
ington.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
THE EVENING STAR AS
Washington, D. c.
SATURDAY. MARCH 3, 1858

gage in a useless procedure.
The meetings had amounted to
gathering goat-feathers."
The Judge was asked II he
thought the bargaining had
been done in good faith.
There was no moving the
company from that position"
said the judge ruefully. IF
bargaining means being physi-
cally present at a meeting and
being willing to discuss and
a willingness to listen. there
was bargaining. But if it means
anything more than that. I
doubt that it truly could be
called bargaining"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08

There has been q soaring
amount of violence on the
streets of Washington, and
most Of the offenders have
been youths under 81 years
Of age. Your papers spot
lighting Of these crimes in
violence on the Streets" Is
of tremendous value in focus
ing the public's attention on
a serious problem which must
be solved.
1t is true that our Police
Department is doing every
thing in its power to COM
bat this terrible situation.
There is, however, another
way that community or
carnations can help to COM
bat this Smirch on our COM
munity. The Abram Simon
Chapter, B'nai Birth Women,
feels that there are many
young people who have made
outstanding contributions to
the community helping others
in INSTRUMENTATION which
often go unrecognized and
llnreWarCled
AS a result, the organiza-
ton has inaugurated the
Kronman Youth Award to be
presented annually to the
youth or group in Washing
ton, D. c.. who has performed
the most outstanding service
to humanity during the pre-
viouS calendar year. The age
limit is 81 years of age or
under. and the deadline for
nominations is March 81,
1858.
It is the organizations
earnest hope that everyone
in the community who knows
of such a deserving individual
or youth group will take the
time and effort to bring their
activities to the attention of
the organization for recogni-
ton. Nominations may be
submitted by a teacher, social
worker. adult adviser, or q
leader Of a youth group or
club, or by a civic leader to:
Mrs. Frank M. Fields, 6423
Sixteenth street NV.
Judges are being selected
from the fields of education,
welfare and the press, and
other prominent civic leaders.
The award will be presented
at the organizations annual
spring installation luncheon
on May Z. 1858.
BY rewarding the good, and
holding up these ideals to
the community, we can foster
and promote thoughts in our
youth of service to their
fellow man.
Mrs. Frank M. Fields,
Chairman, Kronman Youth
Award Committee, B'nai
Birth Women, Abram
Simon Chapter.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
Senator Smith Books
Keun as Successor
BY the Associated Press


Senator Smith. Republican
of New Jersey, said yesterday
Representative Kean, Republic
can of New Jersey, sis the best
qualified and strongest candi-
date" to succeed him and gave
him his full support.
Senator Smith announced
several months ago that he
would not seek reelection.
Representative Kean. a 20-year
veteran of the House, an
nounced meantime that he is
a candidate for the Republican
nomination to succeed Senator
Smith.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08

nuclear tests; ~ banning
nuclear weapons; CD creating
an atom-free zone in Central
Europe; "a an East West nom
aggression pact; (5) reducing
the number of foreign troops
in Germany and Europe; 90
an agreement to prevent sud-
den attack by either side: 10
increasing EaSt-West trade;
90 an end to propaganda, and
90 moves to reduce Middle
East tensions.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
Curling the Court

II it were not so serious in
its implications to Americans,
the current controversy over
the court curb bill could be
amusing. Both sides are using
the same argument in an en-
deavor to praise or denounce
Senator j enn er's measure
that reasonably, logically and
constitutionally limits appeals
to the Supreme Court.
I refer to the statement
that the bill should be passed
in order to maintain and pre-
serve "our balanced system
Of government" and a con-
trary view by opponents that
the bill should be defeated
as harmful to "our balanced
system Of government" If
there is agreement on what
constitutes our balanced sys-
TEN Of government, then
clearly both sides cannot be
sincere and truthful. It most
certainly appears that the
proponents for Senator Jen-
ner's measure present the
most plausible, believable and
sincerely American viewpoint.
Actually. according to Ar
ticle III Of our Constitution,
the Supreme Court is merely
the creature Of Congress and
whatever appellate jurisdic-
ton it may have is granted
by the grace of such regula-
tons as Congress shall make.
Thus, Senate bill 2646, as
introduced by the esteemed
and well informed Senator
Jenner. is well within the
constitutional prerogatives of
congressional duties set forth
in that document.
Oddly enough, one of the
best arguments for passage
Of this bill is stated by oppo-
nents as an argument against
it. Opponents say that "if
the bill passed. constitutional
questions in the fields covered
by the measure would be left
for final decision to the IL
Federal Courts of Appeal and
the high court of each Of the
States" The fields covered
by the measure include such
purely State functions as con-
troll of public school subver-
sive activities by local school
boards, State statutes con-
trolling subversive activities
in its borders. and State reg
ulations for admission to the
State law practice. Each one
of these functions belongs so
obviously to the respective
States that. If passage of S.
2646 will assure their con-
f1nement within State bor-
ders, the measure should by
all means be passed by Con-
greSs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08

imported from Italy, are
sold at the reduced green
ink price" Of less than
$500.
"Conqueror" all-wool sport
coats can be purchased at
less than $1,000. and hand
somely tailored all wool
tuxedos, in regulars, shorts
and longs up to 81 only,
are now priced at less than
$500.
Come to Browning King
and see for Yourself what
the reduced green ink
prices" mean to you. You
will find sizes to fit all men,
from "a cadet to 50 extra
long. Open every evening
until $3.50 pm. Alterations
made while you wait If
necessary.
Just Say charge 1t
Through Central Charge"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
U. S. Expected to Reject
Red Propaganda Note
By the Associated press

President Eisenhower is reported regarding Soviet Premier
Bulganins letter propaganda document which fails
to the East West deadlock terms for summit meeting
The President reviewed 16page translation of the latest
Kremn top aides predicted would be rejected
swiftly and emphaticaly
They denounced Mr. Bulganin,s proposals made public
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08

Truly one Of Americas out
standing outercoats, these
meticulously tailored I'm
perial" outercoats Of 1000
imported Ca sh m ere are
now being sold at the re-
duced green ink price" Of
less than $4,000 and Scot
Tex" Cashmere sport coats,
less than $4,000.
In the new Browning King
store at 1925 @ Street NV.
you can choose from one Of
the largest stocks of mems
clothing in this area. These
reduced prices apply to this
store only.
"Conqueror" all-wool gray
flannel suits, styled in the
authentic Ivy Classic mod
els. are sold at the reduced
"green ink price" Of less
than $1,000.
st. Regis all-wool Stacks,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
Franklin T. Miles.
Benson's Integrity

Mr.. Eisenhower's defense
of Mr.. Benson seems to hinge
on Mr., Benson's integrity.
When a man has to be
propped up by praises con-
corning his integrity, which
few have seriously questioned.
it indicates he is poorly suited
to his position. A bishop
might be a man of great
integrity and still be the
worlds most dangerous pilot.
The question weighing on
the farmers today is not
Mr.. Benson's integrity, but
whether this country's farm
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-08
ADVERTISEMENT.
ADVERTISEMENT.
1000 Pure Imported Cashmere
OutercOuts and Sport Goats
Featured at Browning King E 70.

These Luxurious Garments SupsrhIy Tailored In the
Browning King Manner Now at Reduced Screen Ink Prices"
The Sidney herald., 1958-09-24
Your understanding
can help him find himself!

The best medicines known to science cont tax,
the place of your understanding in helping
these people. Today, learn more about fni
vital probIemI
You should know these three important faa
about emotional and mental disorders.
They can happen to anyone. There's no age
limit, no wealth limit, no barriers at aIli
A mental disorder is Just like any other ill.,
ness. We should deal with it as we deal
with other illnessesi
Science has made amazing progress in the
diagnosis and treatment OF mental and mo-
tional disturbancesi
The Sidney herald., 1958-09-24
WELL INFORMED

Milburn: And how was he af-
Their that / had asked you to mar
ry me?
Sally (sweetly): Yes.
Milburn: And no wwas he af-
fected?
Sally: He smiled in a knowing
way and then cried: Brave boyl"
May Be Around the Corner
Hasn't he got a rich wife?"
Eyes, but she hasn't declared
any dividends so far"
The Sidney herald., 1958-09-24
County Commissioners
Proceedings

OFFICE OF THE BOARD OF
COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
OF RICHLAND COUNTY,
SIDNEY, MONTANA.
AT 300 AM. the Board of County
Commissioners convened in regular
session with the following members
present.: Donald w. Pentz, Chairman,
James T. Spurgeon, Melvin T.. Bak-
ken, Members and Clerk.
The meeting was declared opened
by the Sheriff Sam w. Childers.
The minutes of the last meetings
On motion made and carried special
meetings were set for Thursday and
Friday, September A and S and the
Clerk Was instructed to post notices
according to law. An commission was
made from the minutes of August
which read that ION motion made by
James Spurgeon seconded by Melvin
w. Pentz be appointed Reclamation
Supervisor for Richland County be-
ginning January 5. 1859 at a salary of
$4,000 plus 7 cents for a mile for the
period of one year with option of re-
newing.
The following officers were given
permission to leave the state: County
p~erintendent of Schools, Sheriff and
his deputies, Clerk of Court, Clerk and
Recorder. Treasurer, Assessor. and
Surveyor.
All pending matters were laid over
until the next meeting of the Board.
At 500, Pm. on motion made and
carried recess was taken until
Sept. 3, 1858, when the Board re-
convened with all members and Clerk
present. The auditing of claims occu-
pied the attention of the Board when
they were audited as follows:
The Sidney herald., 1958-09-24

tensions" 1t offers valuable suggestions on
how to relieve everyday emotional troubles.
And it tells where those who need professional
assistance can find it. Write: Better Mental
Health, Box $500, New York /, New York.
The Sidney herald., 1958-09-24

L. OK n. FUND
Lower Yellowstone REA. Inc.
Electr1city aO0
At the hour of 5:o0 PM. there be-
ing no further business and the
Claims having been allowed on mo-
ton made and carried the Board re
cessed until
September 4. 1858 when the Board
reconvened in Special Welfare SEES
sion with the following members pres
emit: Donald w. Pentz. Chairman
James E. Sturgeon, Melvin T. Bak-
ken. members Charles c.. Walker,
Welfare Supervisor and Clerk.
Matters of a welfare nature occu-
pied he attention of the Board until
noon when they recessed for lunch.
AT loo pm. all members of the
Board with Welfare Supervisor and
Clerk reconvened, and continued with
welfare matters until 500 pm. when
the Board adjourned until
September 5. 1858 when the Board
reconvened in Special Session with
all members and Clerk present.
Or motion made and carried the
Clerk was instructed to mail written
notices of the General Election to
various judges of Election through
out Richland County.
On motion made and carried the fol-
adopted:
WHEREAS. Chapter 6, Section 25-soa.
1858 supplement to r.. c. NJ. provides
that at the regular session in Septem-
per OF each ever numbered year the
Board of County Commissioners shall
make an order designating the class
to which such county belongs.
NOW. THEREFORE BE IT RE-
SOLVED that Richland County be
and IS hereby designated as a Sixth
class county, the taxable valuation of
said county being more than even
million dollars.
At l2:oo noon the Board recessed
for lunch.
At 100 Pm. the Board reconvened,
with all members and Clerk present.
On motion made and carried. the
following persons were appointed and
.reappointed deputy registrars for the
several precincts in Richland County
for the 1858 general election:
The Sidney herald., 1958-09-24

understand, the more you can help
those who need your help SO badly.
Today, find out more about this
problem that a%flicts | out of every 10
Americans. Send for the new free
booklet, "How To Deal With Your
The Sidney herald., 1958-09-24

The better you understand these facts, the
better equipped you are to control your oaon
everyday emotional upsets. And the more you
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-12-11
Mrs. Donald Barnes Is
Honored With Shower

Mrs. Donald Barnes, of Spruce
street, was honored recently
with a pink and blue shower
given by Mary Poulton and Vir-
ginia Gould at the formers home
on East street.
Gifts were placed in a bas-
sinet decorated in pink. A game
was played with Patty King
winning the prize.
The guests included Mrs. Will
liam Davis, Mrs. willard Perry,
Mrs. ROLAND Boyd, Mrs. Charles
Fogle, Mrs. Fred Mcdonald, Mrs.
Richard Davis, Mrs. Charles
Scherr, Mrs. Athel Pitts, Mrs.
James Wells, Mrs. Roy Bradison,
Mrs. Harry Johnson, Elizabeth
Brown and Patty King.
Guests unable to attend but
who sent gifts included Mrs.
John James, Mrs. Jim Watson,
Mrs. Louis Henery, Mrs. Paul
Schott and Mrs. Joseph Ball.
Delicious refreshments were
served by the hostesses. The hon
ored one received many lovely
gifts.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-12-11

son of Anthony and Hedwiga
Bania, he came to this country
Sd years ago. He was member
of the Corpus Christi Catholic
church in Belle Valley.
Mr.. Bania leaves his wife,
Leona; two sons, Michael and
Joseph Bania, both of Belle
Valley; two daughters, Irene and
Mary of the home; six grand
children; three step-children,
Mrs. Goldie Shuller and Ord
Rippeth, of Belle Valley and
Mrs. Velerie Smalley of Lees
vile and nephew, Walter
Bania, of Steubenviile.
Funeral services were conduct
ed today (Thursday) at $50 a.
m. from the Corpus Christi
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-12-11

At Christmas time homemake begin to study their indoor
planters from all angles How do you transform
planter into eye-catching holiday decoration?
Gift packages be the "doityoursef The pack
really snowwhite plastic foam decorated look like
real thing And they're especially fun for the decorator
most design The various
shapes plastic a sharp pairing
knife The foam lightweight that foliage will bend
packages arranged in place.
The key to stunning package" wraps ribbons Christmas
tree balls paint and glitter selected harmonic
with the color scheme of the Common attach decora
tive pieces reindeer and snowfakes packages
Planter foliage takes Importance packages
vibrant change Surprises and color the spirit
of holiday fun.
All at
store Christmas counters.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-12-11
Summerfield Grange

Summerfield grange No. 2073
will have their regular meeting
and Christmas party on Thurs
day evening, Dec. 18, instead of
Friday evening, Dec. 10, with
Master Dean Oliver in charge.
There will be a program and
Christmas exchange and also a
potluck supper at $50 p. m. with
the grange furnishing the meat.
The Christmas exchange will be
fifty cent for adults and twenty
five cent for children. Please
bring table service.