davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-23

los rumoreS que han estado circu.
lando por los corredores de la Casa
de los Jozgados, en- dias pasados.
Una pregunta que compendiaba
Ell disgusto de la mayoria corfia de
boca en- boca, y es la siguiente:
"lPuedes decirme de una sola
cosa constructive que. Campbell ha.
va lleyado a cabo, desde que esta
aqui?"
La persona que habra de decidir
81 Campbell tendra que irse o 81
Sc queda, es ell Comisionado Hall.
Los otros dos, Cowart y Mcleod,
Sc opusieron al nombramiento de
Campbell, votando en- contra, hace
nueve meses y nunca Sc han ARE
pentido de SUI vote.
Los dos restantes comisionados,
Ralph Fossey y Edwin Mason, lu-
charon energicamente para obte-
ner ell nombramiento de Campbell
y piensan volver a hacerlo, para
mantenerle en- ell puesto.
Hall, despues de alguna vacila-
cion Sc puso del lado de Fossey y
Mason, dando la mayoria al NOM
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-23

Era una fila lsrga de senoras,
madres de familia todas elias, con
sus ninos en- brazos, o 81 nc en- CO.
checitos. Fran seGoras indignadas
y en- servicio de 'piquete" ante ell
palacio municipal de la localidad.
Era una manifestation de protesta
en- cierta ciudad de Estados Uni
dos, de parte de damas que creian
que sus ninos estaban en- peligro
de contraer la temida poliomieli-
tbs.
Entire los carteleS habia unos que
rezaban: (.
iDEMANDAMOS vACUNA
CONTRA LA POLIO!
PROTECTION PARA NUES-
TROS HIJOS CONTRA LA Po-
LILO! Y asi por ell mismo estilo, los
demas c~arteles, con lemas mas vio-
lentos todavia, acusando a la mu-
nicipalidad y al alcalde de no te-
ner a mano vacuna suficiente pa
ra todos. Sc trataba, pues, de ma
dres de familia en- demanda de &C.
cion.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-23
sF>ACABARoN LOS "PIoUETEs" PARA LA VAGINA
SALkS1 PER0 NO KA D~ESAPARECID0 AUN La POLIO

ralisis infantil es igual de gravedad
hoy en- dia, por 10 que toca a las
personals que no sc han vacunado.
Hoy por hoy va no Sc ven lineas
de "piquetes de madres de familia
en- demanda de vacuna. La vacuna
esta ahora a la disposition de TODD
aquel que desee vacunarSe IA
pidamente, seguramente, y a costo
muy modico. Toda persona hon.
bre, mujer o nino -debe vacunar-
Sc antes de que sea tarde, antes de
que Sc presente la enfermedad. Los
medicos del pals entero recomien-
dan entusiasmados la vacuna Salk.
Y sin embargo, hay millones de
personas que aun no Sc vacunan,
que todavia no Sc aprovechan de
la protection bendita que la vacu-
ma les proporciona a tan POGO CO.'S
to.
81 ell lector o lectora esta sin
vacunar, pues hagalo va: a tomar
la primera injection Sc ha dicho.
No convene esperar hasta que va
sea demasiado tarde.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-23

Todo clio ocur1io hace unos po-
COS amos durante un corto periodic
en- que no habia vacuna Salk sufi-
ciente, cuando hubo que sujetar la
distribution a I'm sistema de turno
riguroso En- esos dias la reaction
publica fue intenSa, porque ell mic
do a la enfermedad mencionada es-
taba latente en- los espiritus de to-
da la %poblacion.
Pero Ell publico tiene mala me-
moria. Antes de mucho Sc olvida
del panico que Sc apodero de las
ciudades enteras cuantas veces la
poliomielitis llegaba, con ell vera.
no, a asolar los hogares. Sc olvida
uno de los hospitales de ninos pie.
t6rjcos de victimas de la dolencia.
Y de las Gales y los parques va
clos de criaturas. Y de las escuelas
y los iardines de recreo cerrados.
Sc olvida uno en- efecto de la cruel.
dad con que Ia poliomielitis ataca,
dejando a sus victimas lisiadas pa
r asiempre. Y 10 que es mas, Sc olvi
da uno de que la amenaza de la pa.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-23
DIARIO Las ANEREA-Pia.

bramiento de Campbell, en- agosto
del pasado ano, aunque SUI fayorito
para ell puesto era Evans. Guerra,
como Cowart y Mcleod, que Sc.
nombrara una persona residente
del Gran Miami para Ell puesto.
Hall Sc ha quejado, Gltimamen.
tie, como Cowart y Mcleod, que
Campbell no esta hacienda NADIA.
Tambien ha comentado, que ell Ad-
ministrador toma bebidas en- PHI
blico y, no ha estado de acuerdo
con los frecuentes Wales de Camp
bell, para pronunciar discusses en-
otras ciudades.
Campbell rehuso hacer comenta-
rios acerca de los rumores. Lo uni
co que dijo es que no saba NADIA.
En- las ultimas sesiones de la1Co-
mission, Campbell ha hablado poco,
dejando la mayor parte de los CO.
mentarios a cargo del abogado de
la Comisi6n Darcy Davis. Este ha
sido quien ha contestado las pre-
guntas del publico.
Campbell fue selccionado para
ell cargo de $4,000 anuales, de
una lista de IL prominentes admi-
nistradores municipales. La Iista
fue suministrada a peticion de Ia
Comision, por la F%undacion de m
v~estigaciones del Condado Dade.
Vino aqui, de San Diego, CalifoF-
mia, renunciando al puesto de Ad-
ministrador Municipal de aquelis
ciudad, que venia desempenando
desde hacfa siete amos.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-23
HUNGRlA
Viene de La Primera)

formaciones, Saad Afra, tild6 de
"afirmaciones sin fundamental, la
declaration hecha aver por ell Sc
cretario de Estado norteamericano
John Foster Dulles, de que la Re-
publica Arabe Unida estaba inter-
viniendo en- Ell Libano.
Afirm6 que Dulles "s6lo estaba
haciendose eco de las afirmaciones
de Charles Malik (Ministro de Re-
laciones Exteriores libanes) y del
gobierno Thames, destinadas a con-
vertir una disputa interna libanesa
en- disputa entire Ell Libano y la Re-
publica Arabe Unida."
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-23

FNVAI 49,
(Viene de Ia Priinera)

Cuando la asamblea nacional vo.
to Ell 10 de mayo-la noche de la
revuelta en- Argel- la investidura
del centrista Pierre Pflimlin, los
comunistas no sufragaron en- SUI
contra como 10 hicieron contra to-
dos los jefes de gobierno de Fran
cia desde que ell socialista Paul Ra-
nader los expulso del gobierno en-
1947.
En- lugar de seguir SUI politica
habitual Sc abstuvieron ostentosa-
mente hacienda una certeza la
aprobacion de Pflimlin. Pero ESQ
solo fue ell comienzo.
Cuando Ell gobierno de Pflimlin
Sc reuni6 en- ell palacio del Eliseo,
para tratar las medidas de emer-
gencia, para aplastar I'm possible al
zamiento tanto de la extrema dere.
cha como de la extrema izquierda,
dos emisarios comunistas, %sonrien-
do afablemente, Sc presentaron a
ofrecer al presidente, Rene Coty,
Ell apoyo de SUI partido zen defensa
de la republica".
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-23

Viene de la PrImera)

nida Cuatro de Julio que constitu
We la frontera entire la republica y
la iona del canal.
En- Cristobal, iona del Canal,
donde la escuela secundaria esta
en- territorio panamefo, Sc ordeno
ell cierre del establecimiento por
Ell dia de hoy.
PANAMA, mayo 22-(UP).-I,a
capital panamena vive situacion
tensa esta manana, con cast todos
sus comercios cerrados, al man.
tenerse la preston estudiantil para
que renuncien ell Ministro de Edu.
cacion Victor N. Juliao y tres altos
funcionarios de la guardia nacio-
nal.
Los estudiantes declararon una
huelga de "a horas a partir de la
medianoche, bora que habian fila
do para que e lpresidente Ernesto
de la Guardia pidiese la renuncia a
Juliao.
Esta manana en- algunas GALES
de la ciudad Sc levantaron barre
ras que la polieia levanto. Ademas,
~utilizando gases lacrimogenos, fue-
ron dispersados grupos de mani
festantes.
Hasta mediada la mahana no Sc
habia informado, sin embargo, de
cheques entire los estudiantes y la
policia.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-23

que Sc firmaran contracts de ira
baJo o servicios con companies pc
troleras extranjeras, los cuales Sc
financiaran, preferiblemente con
pesos, pero 81 no con la moneda
que Sc pida, sean d6lares, libras 0
marcos.
"Tenemos ofertas - dijo - y
creo que vamos a Aegar a algunos
acuerdos".
FL Presidente manifesto, que Ia
Argentina tratara de importar Pc
troleo hasta donde sea possible de
los paises europeos y americanos
que acepten productos agricolas a
cambio.
Revelo que algunos paises anne
ricanos han dicho, que estan dis
puestos tambien a aceptar produc-
tos manufacturados argentinos a
cambio de petroleo.
Refiriendose a la industrial cleo
trica, Frondizi dijo que la Argen-
tina continuara la construction de
centrales hidroelectricas y estudia-
ra los contracts que sc lie han ORE
cido. i.
Ell Presidente dio, en- la eonfe-
rencia de prensa, una noticia agra
dable para los que viajan en- fe-
r~rocarril.
Manifesto que ell precio de los
billetes de primera y segunda cla-
Sc, Sc reducira en- un 20 por ciento,
a partir de la semana proxima por-
que los trenes marchan ahora me
dio vacios va que la genie no pue-
de pagan los altos precios actuales.
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-23
LA SIERRA.
lViene de la Primera>

LA SIERRA Sc TRANSFORMS
Con ell ~transcurso de los meses
Ell Ejercito Rebelde fue robuste-
ciendo sus filas. De todos los rim
cones del pals, perseguidos poll
ticos llegaban a la Sierra Maestro
en- busca de refugio y trinchera.
FL crecimiento de la fuerza insur-
genie cre6 nuevos problemas de
abasteclmiento, en- alimentos y.
equipo belico. Mientras Ell Co
bierno Sc incautaba por la fuer-
"a de las pertenencias de los qua.
jiros, los insurrectos pagaban
por todos los comestibles adqui-
ridos. la vista de los habitantes
de la Cordillera, como por arte
de encantamiento, 'fueron sur
glendo escuelas, centres de cura-
clones y disqualification, fabricas.
Una vida nueva.
POGO a POGO, las fuerzas de FL
del Castro entraron en- possession
de numerosos jeeps.. Ell equipo
motorizado Sc nutrio con bulldo-
GERS, motoniveladoras, cientos de
camiones y otros vehiculos, obte-
nidos como trofeos en- victoriosos
combates. La contribution eco
monica de los habitantes del pals,
la procedente de los emigrados
cubanos en- los EstadoS Unidos,a
traves del Movimiento de Re-
sistencia Civica y las filiales del
rs de julio capacito al Ejercito
Rebelde para ampliar SUI radio de
accion y para convertir las mon
tanas orientales en- I'm reducto
lnexpugnable de la lucha contra
el regimen del General Batista.
SANDAL MILITAR REFUGIOS
Hasta Ell arribo de Fidel Castro
y sus companeros, La Cordillera
GARCIA de centres de socorros y
sus pobladores de toda asisten-
ella medica. Transcurridos II me-
ses del desembarco de los expedi.
cionarios del "Gramma", La po-
blacior. campesina recibe aten-
cion medica y m~edicinas, por
parte de los galenos que integran
la Unidad de Sandal Militar de
las fuerzas rebeldes.
Los bombardeos conti6nuos
contra los supuestos emplaza-
mientos militares de los i~nsurrec-
tos, obljgo a la construction de
refugios antiaereos. Cientos de
trabajadores edificaron los hos
pitales donde son atendidos los
heridos en- combate, tanto los
rebeldes como los miembros del
Ejercito g~ubernamental, en- la
amplia iona que Sc halla bajo ell
mando del lider insurgente, Fl.
der Castro, Sc encuentran fun
cionando dos hospitales construi-
dos en- ell plan de refugio contra
ataques de los bombarderos del
Gobierno. Los centres hospita-
larios cuentan con instrumental
quirurgico. medlcinas y I'm cuer-
pc medico y de enfermeras. Uno
Sc halla bajo la direction del DR..
MARITIME, Paez y ell segundo 10
dirige ell prestigioso cirujano
manzanillero DR. Vallejo. Este
ultimo medico es figura bien CO.
nocida en- las Naciones Unidas,
donde laboro durante algunos
amos.
Manana; La Sierra Maestro, Capt.
fUI0 TnvScorn
Diario las Américas., 1958-05-23
NoTAs socIALEs
Viene de la Pagina -
Pera Chile

Por avion sale hoy hacia valpa-
raise, Chile a gozar de varias sema-
mas de recreo al lado de SUI familia
en- esa ciudad, la gentil senorita
Carmen Ines Marichal.
La despedimos cordialmente,
deseandose una feliz travesia y una
temporada muy placentera en- SUI
patria.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1958-01-30
gaalapnetr
Stallatl

Established 1883 by Matthew Fields
SENTINEL PUBLISHING CO.. INC.
Published weekly. Thursdays, at zl5
East Montgomery Avenue. by the Sen
tinei publishing Company. Inc, Cy NJ
Campbell. president.
Entered as second class matter at this
Post-Office at Rockville. MARYLAND under
Act OF Congress. March 3, 1879.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES
Mail in Maryland and the District Of
Columbia:
One Year .....................-..s3oo
Elsewhere:
One year ........................S3.S 50
MEMBER MARYLAND PRESS ASSOC.
AFFILIATE MEMBER NATIONAL
EDITORIAL ASSOCIATION
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1958-01-30
Inside objectivity

NOU will note in today's issue the first APP
pearance of Inside Annapolis" a COL
umn written by Blair Lee III, chairman of
the Montgomery County delegation to the
General Assembly.
Del. Lee has written this column in pre-
vious years during legislative sessions and it
has been well received. He is a knowledgable
and conscientious public official And, as
former newspaperman, can present his SUBJ
ject with dexterity.
We hope however, that Delegate Lee
viii refrain from using his column which we
plan-at this time-to run weekly, as a 20
htical sounding board This is an election
year and Chairman Lee, as well as his en-
tire delegation-five Democrats and one lone
Republican stand for reelection. 1t
would be almost inhuman to expect the
author, an enthusiastic Democrat, in the writ
ing of the column to be completely objec-
tive-to present material impartally regard
less Of which side of the political fence it
may favor. But that is what Delegate Lee
should strive for. And if he falls a little
short, we will understand and the advant-
ages of having our legislative delegation
chairman talk directly to the taxpayers will
outweigh the disadvantages
III AIS lis SOluIilll, IlOWeVeT, the CIldlr-
man gets off to slow start as far as OBJ
jectivity is concerned. To say, for example,
as he does, that everything" the governor
of the State of Maryland has 'ever done in
the fiscal field" is "fishy" is, if not in out
right bad taste, at least exercising extremely
poor judgment. This is the type of election
year statement that needs no defense be-
cause it is just plain silly.
BY the same token, Lees charge that
the Governor Carefully arranged for the
sales tax to take effect three days before
the 1858 elections also has little merit.
While 1t is true that he (McKeldin) is not
running for Governor, it is equally true that
many State Republicans must run for pub
lie office and they will undoubtedly bear
more of the onus of the McKeldin-sponsored
tax increases than will Democratic members
OF the General Assembly, such as Lee, who
are simply called upon to enact into law the
proposals urged by McKeldin.
Try harder to write it straight, please,
Chairman Lee
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1958-01-30
Congressman Dewitt S. Hyde's-
Along the Potomac

| am greatly concerned over the implications
of the Presidents proposals on Schools in fed
orally affected areas" in his budget message 1t
seems to me that the administration overlooks
the full impact of business of government" on
community When private corporation moves
into locality and, in so doing brings a large in
flux of people with it. the increased demands on
civic facilities met through the taxes paid by
the corporation.
The federal government evades its responsi.
bilities as an employer in community when it
refuses to pay its fair share of the cost of local
government. These costs include not only the
impact on the school system but also the increased
demands for sewage disposal water, roads, police
and fire protection.
l have proposed legislation that would
authorize the payment of lump sums in lieu of
taxes in federally affected areas. But until such
legislation can be enacted I am opposed to any
reduction in the present programs to aid schools
in impacted areas, let alone their termination
The federal budget this year includes esti-
mates for pay raises for classified and postal en-
ployes. In the Department of Defense budget
there are also included allowances for adjustments
In military pay scales. am concerned as any
other citizen over the dangers of initiation and the
role that wage and price increases play in infla-
ton. Yet, feel that federal pay in all its cate
gories has Jagged too greatly behind actual living
costs. l am hopeful that Congress will approve
realistic pay raises for our federal workers and
the military; may add and for those who depend
on retirement income for their living.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1958-01-30
From Page One
County Manager
Studying Budget

concentrations by March 10, it will hold public
hearings between March &c and 81. and adopt a
final budget by April Is.
Any increase by the council in the managers
requests calls for public hearing between March
81 and April Is and a to 2 vote instead of a
simple majority vote.
No deletiOns were made by the school board
in Superintendent G. Taylor Winters operating
request which increased by $s19264
Exclusive of teacher pay raises, S161 664 was
added for the following:
$4,000 for a series of films which will
be used to teach high school physics.
$4,000 to modernze all physics labora.
tories in the county high schools in addition to
Whittier's recommended $4,000 to bring the
chemistry labs up to date
$39264 for 10 additional buses, drivers and
one supervisor. This was necessary, Whittier
said because of the possibility of double sessions
at the junior high level for the first time plus
an effort to eliminate bringing teachers and
children to school before AM
$500 for three additional elementary
school clerks
$1,000 to subsidize elementary and second
airy students who need remedial work and can't
afford the summer school tuition
$500 for stipends for four elementary
teachers to take summer training in science and
math This is in addition to Winters S1575O
request for secondary science and math teachers
$4,000 for two additional remedial reading
teachers
$500 to raise the superintendent salary
to $1,000
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1958-01-30
County Officials
Study Road Plans

Three members of the county delegation to
the General Assembly and members of the Mont
gomery County Planning Board met last Tuesday
with the County Council to discuss the councils
reaction to a re-shuffling of the State Roads
Commissions bodybuilding plan for the county
Delegation members present were Blair Lee,
Ill Charles w. Woodward Jr and William B.
Wheeler. Those from the Planning Board were
j. Newton Brewer W. Lawson King Louis Ora
velle, David Scull, and William c. Burrage, Direc-
tor of Planning for the Maryland National Capital
Park and Planning Commission
The delegation and planning board members
were In general accord with the Council except
in minor instances.
Main topic of discussion was the Councils
reply to the SRC about transferring state roads
to the county, including:
Md Ri. 124-From northeast WASHINGTON
Grove to Md. Rt. lis. The Council withheld com.
ment until it can discuss the action with Wash.
ington Grove officials.
Bradley Boulevard and Persimmon Tree Road.
from River Road to Macarthur Boulevard The
Council said II would take over the road but not
in Its present condition. If improvements are
made yes.
Old Md. 108 from east of Damascus to Md 127
The Council will take over this road when the
Damascus bypass for 108, south of the present
route is done.
Realignment of Rt 11S from Rt. 355 to the
Germantown interchange to make a four.way
intersection at the intersection of Rt. 355 (old
240) and Rt. q. The Council agreed with, the
change.
Sections of Rt. % now within Rockville would
be turned over to the city. The Council withheld
comment until it can confer with city officials
Rt. 124 from Laytonsvile south one mile in
alignment with the countys Burnham Road west
Of Laytonsville. The Council would accept the new
portion of Rt 124 when constructed.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1958-01-30
Squeeze Play

4 A ontgomery County has demonstrated
Vl rather convincingly, we think, that it
won't be pushed around
The proof comes as result of county
officials, over three-year period refusing
to bow to not very subtle squeeze play by
certain liquor interests.
We don't know who was responsible but
someone dreamed up the brilliant idea that
the way to bring Montgomery County to its
knees and force it to buy liquor from whole
salers-instead of from the manufacturer
as it had been doing to save costs-was for
certain manufacturers to boycott the coun-
ty No doubt, they reasoned, the public
would demand their favorite brands and if
the county didn't have them, the public
would go elsewhere to get them. So the
boycott was begun.
The county felt that it had legal right
to continue to get its supplies from the man.
ufacturer. And, as a matter of fact, it was
almost matter of economic necessity for
the county to do so in order to stay reason
ably competitive with nearby District of
Columbia retailers. So it took off the gloves
and started to fight That was three years
ago.
Now, the long legal battle is apparently
over. The result: 38 liquor wholesalers and
distributors who took on the county now
have rather substantial cause to regret hav-
ing done so-they've been ordered by Fed
eral court to pay fines totaling $160,50O.
That's a lot of money. And lot of lesson
learned the hard way
The county's liquor dispensary is vital
to the countys financial health. It enjoys,
apparently, the overwhelming support and
confidence of county citizens And, most
Importantly, it just happens to make almost
81 million in net profit a year-money that
would otherwise have to be raised by taxes.
The county government deserves a pat
on the back in this whole business.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1958-01-30
School Office
Building Study
Is Approved

An analysis of present and
future educational needs of
Montgomery County" is neces-
sary before plans for a school
administration building can be
drawn.
Superintendent C. Taylor
Whittier told the School Board
this week that an administra-
ton building that would meet
future needs could not be plan
ned like an ordinary office
building"
The superintendent requested
and was given board approval
to hire the educational consul
tant firm of Englehart, Engle-
hart and Englehart for an esti-
mated $500 to make a written
report on the needs by June.
Whittier said that the consul
tantS would not take the place
of an architect. William o.
Denton, architect in the area,
has a commitment from the
board for the project and has
already done some preliminary
studies, he said.
Montgomery County sentinel. [volume] (Rockville, Md.) 1855-1974, 1958-01-30
Plumbing Code
Hearing Set

A propose ordinance to
license and regulate plumbers
and gasfitters in the upper.
county area outside the Wash.
ington Suburban Sanitary Dis
trict will be given a public hear.
ing February Is at 3 Pm. In the
County Council hearing room.
The ordinance, which would
regulate plumbing and gas fit.
ting in the upper-county area for
the first time, would require
master plumbers and gas filters
to post $1,000 bonds. Plumbers
and gas filters must hold
licenses issued bv the Washing
ton Suburban Sanitary Commits
sion or the MARYLAND State
Board of Commissioners on
Plumbing. both of which rive
examinations. They must then
register with the Department Of
INSPECTION and Licenses at Rock
vile.
The proposed schedule of fees
for licenses is as follows:
Master plumbers and gas fit
tiers, S.. and iourneyman plumb
ers or gas filters. So. Master
plumbers and gas filters must
present Traders license in adj.
dition TO the 81 600 bond. Those
qualified to register will be
issued cards which plumbers
and gas filters must carry while
at work.
Licenses issued under the pro-
posed ordinance will expire on
May 81 of each year and may
be renewed upon application
and payment of license fees
each year. The ordinance pro-
vides for suspension and revoca-
ton Of registrations and permits
In case of violations of regula.
tons. Hearings would be given
before revoking or suspending a
license unless it has already
been revoked by the state or
WSSC. Violations are also sub
iect to 500 fine or six months
Imprisonment. The ordinance
would become effective July 1,
1888, If adopted following pub
lie hearing.