davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1958-12-04
BY MRS. HOWARD ENSIGN
Phone e. Claridon 6-6217


CLARIDON - Some of h
Thanksgiving family gatherings
reported:
Mrs. Margaret Wilmot enter
tanned Mr.. and Mrs. Joe Temple
and family of Chardon. Mr.. and
Mrs. Arthur Temple and daugh-
ter of Hambden, and Mrs. Min
ia Wilmot. There were thirteen
present.
Mr.. and Mrs. C. C. Babcock
entertained the Spencer fami :
lies, Mr.. and Mrs. H u b e t
Starr and family, Mr.. and Mrs.
Norman Zepp and family.
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert F e n :
wick entertained the Fenwick
families, about Is present.
The Kellogg families and their
near relatives held their family
gathering at the Town Hall.
Ernest Pollock and family
spent the day with his parents,
Afr. and Mrs. Norman Pollock.
Mr.. and Mrs. George Bower
spent the day with Curt, Ed and
Nettie Shanower of Burton.
Mr.. and Mrs. Harry Nara :
more spent the day with Mr..
and Mrs. Bean in Cocranton ),
| Pa.
Mr.. and Mrs. Howard Ensign
entertained Mr.. and Mrs. Rich
ard Ensign and daughters, Mrs
Lena Ensign.
Mr.. and Mrs. Orrin Valentine
were with his brother Dale Val
entine and family in Thompson
Mrs. Bartlett Warner has beer
a1 Coreys Claridon Hospital
since Tuesday.
Mary and Frank VIII m t
were home over the week end
Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph Grosve
nor of Columbus, o., S p t
the weekend with his parents
Mr.. and Mrs. Ralph GroSvenor
Mr.. and Mrs. Robert r h
mond and daughter Diane Q
Columbus, Janet Fenwick ant
Mrs. Maud Bus hman of Eas
Cleveland spent the weekend il
the home Of Mr.. and Mrs. Rob
ert FenWick.
Linda Ensign, Mentor Head
lands, spent several days wit
her grandparents, Mr.. and Mrs
Howard Ensign.
Mrs. S. r. Wallace who fol-
merly lived in the cottage o
Taylor Rd. died last week at tn
age of 95 years. She had mad
her home with daughter i
| Cleveland Heights.
The Farm Bureau director fo
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1958-12-04

lett of Carrollton visited Miss
Mabel and Don Bartlett Monday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Joe Divoky and
family were Sunday dinner que
SITS at the home of Mr.. and Mrs.
Richard Webster Of Euclid.
Eugene Petersen, who has
been on the sick list the p a S t
two weeks is well again and back
to school, we are glad to say.
Mr.. and Mrs. Douglas Price
and son of Chesterland, visited
Mr.. and Mrs. Henry Boerwinkle
Friday evening.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1958-12-04

teen membership vote. Accord
ing to the accepted Teen Canteen
Code of Ethics, these leaders are
to be chosen every six months :
thus enabling more canteen
members to take an active part
in this community project.
In other business, 1t W a s
agreed that a special executive
board meeting of the WomenS
Club will be held on Friday, Dec.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1958-12-04
NEWS from CLARIDON

Lake, Portage and Geauga
counties, Mr.. John Westerbeck,
was speaker at the counci /
meeting last week at the home
of Rev. Mr.. and Mrs. Grove.
Regular Grange will be held
December 8. Christmas party
will be held December 23
Members please keep these dat
es in mind.
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1958-12-04

on November II. The women's
Club sponsors the teen canteen.
Scheduled for Friday, Dec. 49,,
the party will be held at the
Town Hall starting at 8 pm.
There will be prizes and surpris-
es for all canteen members who
attend. Also at this time, the ST.
ate of new directors Ito head the
canteen for the coming six mon
ths) will be presented for can
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1958-12-04
Hambden News Notes

given for the benefit of HambdeR
Teen Canteen were put into mot
ion when Hambden Womens
Club convened at the Town Hall
for its regular monthly meeting
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1958-12-04
s. Hanbden
(Omitted from last week)
MRS. HIS. WOODIN

Mr.. and Mrs. Steve Divoky and
Mr.. and Mrs. Bob Lampman
and Tommy and Mr.. and Mrs.
Joe Divoky and family attended
a shower in Cleveland for Miss
Frances Runo and Louis Divoky
Sunday afternoon.
Jackie Arnold celebrated his
10th birthday Friday with a
party at Hambden School.
Rev. Frank and Mrs. Bart
Geauga record. [volume] (Chardon, Geauga County, Ohio) 1952-1962, 1958-12-04
Flo Lyman

Phone Elmwood 7-76OS
(0rnitted from last week.
HAMBDEN Formative plans
for a gala Christmas party to be
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20

known communist.
However, it adds, "the COM
munists do not act openly. Dur
ing the February strike of the
telegraph employees, labor leaders
never showed openly in public,
although the daily Gel Zocalo"
maintains to have recognized five
communists among them.
1.-THE Wall Street Journal" con-
tinues that to counteract commu-
mist activities, Mexico has the Ca
tholic church and its strong re-
evolutionary traditions.
1t quotes the leader of the ms
titutional Revolutionary Party who
says the Mexican are profoundly
nationalist with great historical
reasons to hate everything that
smells to strange domination.
1t also mentions a work leader
who says 'the Mexican people
have in their own revolution all
the promises they need. And that's
alp.
Many Americans residing in Me-
xico, it adds, disregard the CON-
munism threat among them the
American Ambassador, Robert c.
Hill, who would say to the "Wall
Street Journal: don't touch this
subject; it would not do any good
to our Embassy.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20
EDITORIAL
AMERICAN COLLECTIVE THINKING

1t is an undeniable fact that among the peoples
included in the Inter-American System, there is a collective
conscience which is gathering deep roots and is also
unmiStakable evidence that PanamericaniSm is creating
popular enthusiasm and that, from day to day, it gains
strength in the feelings of our nations.
Reciprocal knowledge among the American peoples
is increasing at such a rate, that now the most important
problems OF each country are given wide publicity and are
studied in the others with relative precision.
In the political field, for instance, there is no country
in which the people do not know which are the nations
with democratic governments and which have dictatOrial
regimes. 1t is possible that some errors of appreciation
may be found, regarding the degree of democracy, or the
degree of cruelty and despOtism of the dictators. But
about the most essential thing, the knowledge of whether a
government respects public freedom or attemps against IL,
there is no possible doubt. In America, it is WelEknOWn
where demOcracieS are and where relationships exist, even
when the latter disguise themselves as Republics in their
external manifestations. 1t is as absurd, therefore, to try
to call dictatOrial a government which i'm reality is demo-
cratic, as is trying to demonstrate that a regime organized
along dictatOrial lines is of republican type. The facts
speak for themselves, and the people see and hear them.
1t is to be hoped, of course, that among the American
countries a greater understanding is developed, as well as
a more methOdic divulgatiOn of the aims, needs and pro.
the cooperation of modern means of transportation and
communication, as well as the Organization of American
States.
AS the peoples of our Hemisphere know each other
better, there will be a better understanding which will
result in more reciprocal aid. 1t is to be hoped that this
American conscience, already well advanced, reaches soon
the level of concepts and systems on which the life of the
people of our Hemisphere can develop without political
oppression, without economic worries and without any
other crisis that may affect their spiritual and material
existence.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20
TEMPERATURE
I..sI e@mS8gF@dle
A Beautiful Gesture Of Solidarity
With Cuba

The National Students AS
ISOLATION of the United States Of
America, through its Miami Chap.
ter, in a noble gesture of soil.
darity and of democratic iden-
LITIGATION, issued a significant
declaration Of moral support to
the students of Cuba in their
fight against the dictatorial re.
gime of their country.
As far as we know, this is
the first time that the students
OF the United States make a
pronouncement of this nature,
in which they extend their moral
influence, their noble and youth
full efforts, their democratic am
billions, far beyond the U. S.
borders.
This beautiful gesture of hui.
man understanding and of gen
erous comradeship has to do
much good in achieving a more
solid friendship between the
people of Cuba and the people.
of the United States.
Now that the students of Cuba
find themselves openly fighting
a campaign involving grave dan
gers, this national demonstration
of solidarity of their colleagues
in the United States of Ameri-
ca, has great repercussion in the
field of moral encouragement.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20
Costa Rican Disarmament Proposal
Gets Support From Catholic Group

stand against nuclear arms and
any Soviet threat of force could
and would be met, under GAS
agreement, by the United States,
with the cooperation of the Latin
American countries"
CAIP said that reduction in the
cost of ornaments would allow
"vast improvement of domestic
economies. The agency also be-
lieves that a rising standard of liv-
ing would remove opportunity for
Communist subversion".
Large armies cost Latin Ameri
can countries $50 per cent or more
of their budget" the statement de-
clared. "They are a costly burden,
can incite conflict, and arouse a
neighbor to match the force; or,
remaining idle, they may be
tempted to interfere in politics"
CAIP continued that "it is I'M
realistic to propose immediate
complete disarmament, and gra-
dual mutual disarmament is more
practical. We further believe that
as funds are diverted from ilitary
purposes they should be applied
through agreement to economic
and social improvements"
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20

Savoy said he found "stone
structures about five feet high =
like pig stalls" on three terraced
hills overlooking the great wall.
He said thousands of pieces of pot
terry were scattered over the ter
races, most pieces partially cover
ed with dirt.
The great wall was first sighted
form the air in 1880, but went vir-
tually UNEMPLOYED until Savoy
launched his expedition last Aug
ust in cooperation with archeolog-
lists of the Trujillo. Peru, museum.
I'VE traced the wall for nearly
three miles along the north bank
of the river" Savoy said. 1T var
les in height from three to- Is
feet"
Savoy thinks the wall and other
fortress-like ruins on the south
side of the river formed a defense
system for a settlement of posi-
bly, hundreds of persons in the fer
tile river valley.
If the findings are confirmed by
further archaeological research, the
discovery could have major i'm
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20
A haitMious Diplomat

A soon as the political develop.
ments in the Government of
Paraguay resulted in the anti
democratic reelection of Cen
eral Alfredo Stroessner, DR.. Os-
waldo Chaves resigned his posts
of Ambassador to the White
House and Representative of his
country before the Organization
of American States.
With his dignified and patri-
otto decision, DR.. Chaves set an
example Of righteousness and
honesty, in renoupcing the ele-
CANT diplomatic living and the
comforts and satisfactions it
produces.
1t seems that for obvious rea-
sons the mentioned Paraguayan
official chose to stay in WI.
shington, where he closely. fol-
lows the political events of his
country and, judging by his state
ments to the press, he orients,
or helps to encourage, those in
his country who advocate with
justified reasons for a demo.
cratic Government and a regime
of freedom.
Probably, now that DR.. Chaves
no longer holds the official re-
presentation Of his country, and
in view of the proud and deco
rous manner in which he left
the Government, he is more re-
spected and esteemed by those
who understand these prideful
attitudes and who know that
this gentleman has willingly ex-
changed the more or less arti-
ficial splendor of a government
tai representation for the peace
of mind he feels in knowing
that he is a meritorious citizen
of Paraguay.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20

Castro's revolutionary general
strike" fizzled last week as
many as have sought diplomatic
asylum in some entire years.
Fridays heavies fighting oc-
Cured at Remedies in central
Cuba, where loyal troops killed
four rebels and wounded several.
In Oriente Province, troops YER
pursuing a rebel band that at
tackled a farmhouse lear Holguin.
The surrender of the Is rebels
was arranged by a former mayor
of the village of CarralillO, not
far from Remedies.
Rear Adm. Jose Rodriguez Cal
deron, navy chief of staff, an
nounced that two junior officers
said in the United States to have
been sentenced to death as rebel
sympathizers actually have been
sent to prison for six years for
military crimes.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20
Communist Influence in Mexico, as
Seen by 1.-THE Wall Street J%ournal"

NEW YORK, - (UP). - "The
Wall Street Journal" says the com
munists in Mexico, although a
small number, occupy, however,
important positions in the Govern
ment, education, arts and labor.
The article says there is evil
dent proof that the Mexican ca
pital is important center of com
munist activity for all Latin Amer
lea. Mexico, it says, SHOWS a
very tolerant attitude toward COM
munism and the firmnesS of the
peso, the national currency, favors
the activities of the Kremlin in
the Western Hemisphere.
1t adds that the strength of COM
munism is specially noticed among
the intellectuals, and repeats that
recently the candidates for deans
of three of the principal faculties
of the National University were
among those signing an article
published in favor of the cam
paign pro peace with Russia.
1t affirmS that it was "easy to
have found proofs of red influen-
ce" in some civilian riots in the
last months, and that the group
of farm laborers that ~terrorized the
owners of farms in the northern
and Western zones of the country
were led by Jacinto Lopez, a
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20
OAS Action Requested to
Guarantee Enforcement of
Human Rights Declaration
Collective Action by Governments
Suggested by EAPA in Resolution

NEW YORK, April 10. (UP).-
The Inter American Press Asso-
citation QAPA), has sent a request
to the Organization Of American
States (OAS), for collective action
in the part of the governments of
the Hemisphere to insure enforce
ment of the Declaration on Human
Rights. ;
IAPA bases it's request on a re-
solution approved by its Board of
Directors at a recent meeting at
Montego Bay, Jamaica.
The resolution says:
THAT the Organization of
American States, through the Be-
gotta Charter, conseerated the prin-
ciples which must guarantee hui
man rights. giving a meaning to
current democratic re n DIS, but
without establishing, as was done
before with communism, cores
ponding sanctions, leaving the De-
claration on Human Rights open
to abuse by American dictator
ships.
2.-That one of these rights, pos
sibly the basic one, is that of free
expression of thought, which this
organization is pledged to defend,
as it has done and continues to
do at every opportunity.
Therefore.
'oThe Inter American Press AS
ISOLATION resolves to address the
Organization of American States,
so that, following the norms eSta-
blished by GAS in Caracas, regard
ing communism, may create a
system of sanctions against those
American governments which at
tempt against any of the principles
c~onsecrated in the Charter on HUI
man Rights of Bogota, thus max
ing effective the aspirations OF
all free men,.
The request was made in a note
signed by IAPA's President John
T. O'Rourke, Editor of the Wa
shington Daily News, to Jose A.
Mora, QAS' Secretary General.
The note says:
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20
POLICE SEEKS CUBANS
ON BEATING ON HERE

Here, in Miami, a group of Cuban
sy%mpathizers apparently
made a clean getaway after sew
erely beating Rudolfo Masferrer
Rojas, member of the Cuban House
of Representatives from revolt
ridden Oriente Province.
Rojas was treated at Jackson
Memorial hospital Friday for cuts
and bruises, then held at the re
quest of Hialeah police for pos
Sible charges of carrying a con-
cealed weapon = a long knife.
Police had no trace of the four
Cubans they said trailed the car
carrying Rojas and driven by
Aida Leon Tureba, rs. Police at
first thought the woman was the
Cuban politicians daughter, but
later said she apparently was no
relation.
In trying to get away, police
said, the woman hit another a
and had to stop. The four Cubans
jumped out of their car and beat
RojaS with a baseball bat.
There was a report that Rojas
was here to "counteract rebel
propaganda" on behalf of Cuban
President Fulgencio Batista, whose
troops are fighting Fidel Castro
and his rebels in the mountains.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20
COSTA RICAN

COSTA RICAN Frances
WASHINGTON - The Inter
American Committee of the Catho-
lie Association for International
Peace, in a statement released to
coincide with the observance OF
Pan American Day, today urged
careful study" of a Costa Rican
proposal for Latin. American dis
armament.
eve are in accord" the commit
tee said with a disarmament pro-
posal originally made last January
by Gon2alo Facio, Ambassador to
the United States and vice presi-
dent of the Council of the Organi-
cation of American States.
Ambassador Facio appealed to
the United States and to the
GAS to consider a. plan which
would reduce ornaments in Latin
American nations to what is need
ed for internal security.
1--WE see no need for mainten-
ance of large armies in the Latin
American countries" CAIP de-
clared. "Such armies cannot be de-
Tended on the ground that they
are a deterrent against Soviet
aggression since they could not
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20
thousands Attend
Funeral Of Famous
Singer in Havana

HAVANA, - (UP). - Thirty
thousand admirers of the Cuban
singer Rita Montaner attended to
the Colon cemetery to render their
tribute to her.
LA Unica" (the only one) as
she was friendly called by the mil
lions of her admirers who knew
her through the moving pictures,
shows and specially her famous
song "Mama Ines" and the ina
nicero'', died in Curie hospital
Wednesday after an operation for
a cancer in her throat.
For twenty blocks and under
the heat of the hot Havana sun,
two human columns, in a parallel
march, followed the funeral of
sever cars covered with gladioles.
Two catholics priests delivered
the funeral prayers while a chorus
sang "Liberame Domino" and a
big crowd was around the coffin.
German Pineili, director of the
television station emo, made the
funeral speech saying: Scuba has
wept too much in the recent months
that we don't have more tears TO
express our coincidence"
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20

Il take pleasure in sending you
a copy of the resolution recently
approved by IAPA'S Board of Di-
rectors in Montego Bay, Jamaica.
The Board feels, r~eflecting, l am
sure, the opinion of all news
papers members of IAPA, that we
r living a historical moment
OF democratic revival in the Amer
icas.
"In our divided world, the dra-
matte progress achieved in the last
two years in favor of a system of
constitutional representative gov
ernments must be consolidated, so
that the Hemisphere may advance
toward its ideal of a freedom that
cannot be undermined.
"IAPA, as. you konw, continues
its successful work in that field,
directly addressing the peoples of
America through the independent
press. We believe, however that
the opportune moment has arrived
for the American governments,
working in accordance with the as
pirations of our peoples, begin col
lective action to obtain respect
for individual freedom throughout
the Hemisphere, thus making a
reality of the basic element of the
democratic system left to us by
the glorious liberators Of the New
World.
1.-THE aim of the resolution is,
therefore, that the governments re-
presented at the GAS sign an
agreement capable of ~insuring en-
forcement of the Charter on HUI
man Rights approved in Bogota
In our opinion, such an agreement
must contemplate collective action
against any Government which
violates the Charter.
"We trust this suggestion will
be submitted to consideration by
the proper agency, so that very
soon we will be able to report
to the people of the Americas that
Organization of American
States is taking the necessary
steps to guarantee their individual
and collective rights"
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20
GAS Develops Role in Peaceful
Application Of NueIear Energy

WASHINGTON, D. c. (PAU)
The Organization Of American
States (oAS) will play a part in
the peaceful application of nuclear
energy in Latin America.
Entrance of the GAS, which ce.
lebrateS Pan American Week
from April 1920 this year, into
this new field is a consequence of
its time-honored principle that
economic cooperation is essential
to the common welfare and pros
perity of the peoples of the con-
tinent." ,
Although some reactors are now
to be found in Latin America, nu;
clear development for the region
as a whole is still in its infancy.
All countries, however, recognize
that some type of joint arrange
ment will be helpful in making
nuclear progress.
Decision of the GAS to apply
the practice of cooperation to nu-
clear energy was the result of a re-
commentator of an Inter-Ameri-
can Committee of Presidential Re-
representatives., acting for the chief
executives of the 81 American
Republics.
Scope of the OAS' nuclear parti-
eipation is not as yet foreseeable.
However, it will respond initially
to the primary needs of the Anne
rican republics for the increased
training of scientists and technic-
ians as a basis for tackling the
complex problem of the peaceful
application of nuclear energy. Ur-
gently needed in Latin America is
the advanced nuclear training OF
specialists in agriculture, medicine,
engineering, physics, chemistry
and biology.
First activities of the GAS in the
new field are likely to be:
/. A survey of the requirements
for training in nuclear energy and
its peaceful application, f..
2. The coordination Of national
programs to ensure their maxi
mum usefulness to the region as a
whole.
3. Specialized research in GAS
agencies. g..
4. Exchange of scientific and
technical personnel.
S. Exchange of scientific and
technical information through
publications, conferences and 9TH
er meetings.
A seven-nation committee OF the
GAS is already at work on the
statutes of a proposed inter-Ame-
rican Nuelear Energy Commission
and beginning in July the Pan
American Union - the GAS sec
retariat will undertake a pre-
liminary six-month field study to
define the nuclear research and
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20
Minor Clashes Reported in Cuba,
as Some Rebels Surrender, Others
Seek Asylum in Foreign Embassies

HAVANA, (UP). Cuba's flicker
ing revolt produced two minor
clashes Friday, with a known toll
of four rebels dead and several
injured, the army announced to-
day.
Sixteen rebels surrendered to
loyal troops during the days, in
creasing to 10 the number who
have voluntarily given up their
arms in the past two weeks.
Havana reports said more than
80 rebels have sought sanctuary
in embassies here since Fidel
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-20
HEMISPHERE EVENTS
ANCIENT CAPITAL
BELIEVED D
NEAR LIMA, PERU

LIMA, Peru (UP)- An Ameri-
can explorer said he believes he
has discovered the lost capital OF
the ancient, little-known Mochica
culture in a coastal valley "a miles
north of Lima.
Gene Savoy, 81, of Portland, Ore.
said he found a "city-like cluster
Of ruins near the so-called great
wall of Peru along the Santa Riv-
err.
Archeologists are not certain
how long ago the Mochica Empire
existed.
Some say about a thousand years
ago; some say three thousand.
They agree the Mochica Empire
disappeared before the rise of the
Inca Empire which the Spaniards
found in Peru 400 years ago.