davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Montgomery County sentinel., 1958-11-27

has just returned from business
trips to New Orleans, La, and
Durham, N. C.
The freshman class of Pooles-
vile high school held its first
record dance of the year last
week AS a special feature, Glen
da Fritz did a tap dance.
The Women's Society of Chris
tan Service of the Hyattstown
Methodist Church held its annual
turkey supper November 8 at the
Fire Hall in Hyattstown. This af-
fair, planned far in advance with
much time spent on making the
bazaar items, was very success
Montgomery County sentinel., 1958-11-27

full. The WSCS will hold its an.
nual Christmas party and ex-
change of gifts at the home of
Mrs. Philip Linthicum, near Hy-
attstown, Thursday, December 4,
at 8 pm.
Mr.. and Mrs. Wendell Lewis
and daughter, Joan, and Mr.. and
Mrs. Marshall j. Lewis have re.
turned from three weeks va
cation spent with Mr.. and Mrs.
Burr Randles, Center, Colo. The
men had a successful hunting
trip, returning with an elk and
deer.
Montgomery County sentinel., 1958-11-27
Exceptional Children
Problem Gets Airing

At least one newly-elected
school board member wants
the school system to develop
a better-defined plan for han
ding its exceptional chill
dren."
Paul c. Howard, sitting in as
a member-elect, voiced the issue
during Mondays budget discus
sion.
The proposed 1959-6O capi-
tai budget includes extra
claSSrOOns in some schools
intended for classes for stu
dents with special problems.
Other special classes already
are being conducted in various
scattered locations wherever
empty classrooms have become
available.
Howard objected that the pro-
gram is being advanced by "bits
Montgomery County sentinel., 1958-11-27
S ENTINEL- SoTTT9MFRy CoTTT9l Mp'
Cb-ThursdaY, November IT. 1853

Roger Williams, jr., and Mrs. Gar
land Painter who were assisted in
greeting guests and serving re-
freshments by many friends of
the popular young residents.
Mrs. Betty Titus, PoO7esviIIe,
attended the National School
Food Service Association in Phil
adelphia, Pa, November 16
through the goth. She was one of
ten school cafeteria managers Sc
lected to represent Montgomery
County at the school. The group
was registered at the Bellevue
StratfOrd Hotel throughout their
visit.
The regular monthly meeting
of the Poolesville All Club was
held recently at Town Hall. Plans
were completed for members to
Montgomery County sentinel., 1958-11-27
Exceptional
Is Defined

County educators who gave
the name to the exceptional chill
dren program which aids both
the bright and not-so-bright pupil,
apparently did so in violation of
the dictionary definition of the
word exceptional" Webster's
New international Dictionary,
Second Edition, unabridged, de-
fines exceptional thusly: Form
ing an exception; not ordinary;
uncommon; rare; hence, better
than the average; superior; as,
exceptional talents or opportu
nities."
p<e~ee~e~e~~~>e~>
and pieces" and requested a for
NAL policy statement by the
board and staff.
Exceptional children" are
those who present special educa-
tional problems because of physi-
cal, mental, emotional or behav-
ioral reasons.
Dr. c. Taylor Whittier, School
Superintendent said an attempt
is being made to fix the special
classes in permanent locations.
But Howard objected to the lack
of overall direction in the pro-
gram.
I'VE have TO state what
our responsibility is in these
matters" he said. "What
types of children do we want
to take care of, and how far
do we want to go?"
Whittier said he would welcome
a statement of policy from the
board, observing:
I'D really like to know wheth-
er the board wants to get this
program going in one year, Is
years, or never"
Howard's objections arose dur
Kodiak mirror., 1958-04-12
max LaLandss Y:
 Anchorage Bound:

MT. and Mrs. Max LaLande plan to make their home in. Anchor age. They left here this week for the mainland city.
 Max I.aLande came to Kodiak in August, l1945, arriving here from Unalaska where he spent three years in the bakery business. He and Mrs. LaLande were mar ried here in January, 1946. Upon arrival here, LaLande assumed ownership of Max's Idle Hour Bar which they operated for five years. They then sold and purchased the bakery which they operated for seven and a half years under the name of LaLande's Kodiak Bak- cry.
 Selling out to Naughton's Bak- cry last fall, the LaLandes have disposed of most of their property here, and have moved to Anchor age LaLande has the franchise for the territory of Alaska for the Roc ket Chemical Co.,, Inc. products. He will establish distributorship for the company's products in all the towns of Alaska. t
 Max LaLande was prominent in the Elk's Lodge. He was instru- mental in starting the lodge here, and was it's first Exalted Ruler. He served for year as B.P.O.E. District Deputy.
Kodiak mirror., 1958-04-12
Hours Set for Gray Lady Course

At the luncheon meeting spon- Sored by the Red Cross for pros pective Gray Ladies, last Monday, those present agreed on the time and place for the classes.
 There will be twelve hours of class work in the Naval Station Hospital Solarium. The ladies will meet from Ills to 3:3O pm. on Monday, Wednesday and Fri day, and the classes will take two weeks for completion.
 Any lady who is interested, but was unable to attend the luncheon, is cordially invited to attend the first class, or contact Mrs Justine Hinckel, phone 3141 in Kodiak. or Mrs. Shirley Younglove, Naval Station phone 443
 The first class is scheduled for Monday afternoon, April IA, and applications will be accepted at that time, but none can be accept ed after that date. It is necessary to be present at the first meeting in order to pass the course, as it cannot be repeated. After the completion of the lecture portion
Kodiak mirror., 1958-04-12

.cf the course. ten hours q proba- tionary work is required .ins hos pital of the trainee's choice before graduation.
 A few requests were made for an evening course. If sufficient in- tereSt is shown in such a course, an attempt will be made to sup ply it. Ladies interested in an ev- ening course are requested to call
 either Mrs. Hinckel or Mrs. Young love at the above phone numbers.
Kodiak mirror., 1958-04-12

DIR. PAUL JAEGER COMING
 pr. Paul Jaeger of Anchorage will arrive in Kodiak today to care for patients needing dental care.
 He will remain here through to- day and tomorrow.
Kodiak mirror., 1958-04-12
 Answers
 

II Dover.
 ?. 29,028 it.
 3. Mol0kai, in the Hawaiian Is- lands.
 4- An instrument for measuring the stars.
 5. Caffeine and alcohol are class ed as stimulants, nicotine as a pois- onous alkoloid, morphine as a narcotic.
 6.. Benjaanin Franklin
Kodiak mirror., 1958-04-12

Plmouths other great features any price! Plymouth is todays best buyt
 When trade-in time comes, Plymouth will sill be the only 1858 in the lowprce 3 with Torsion-Are Ride, TotaContac Brakes and all those other features that put it so far out in front Naturally it will bring you higher price than less modern cars! That's why we say the new Plymouth tomorrous best trade! See your Plymouth dealer and make the best deal of your life
Kodiak mirror., 1958-04-12

You get more for your money in Plymouth! Regardless of model price, you get full ll8nch wheelbase revolutionary suspension system
 TorsionAre that gives you the worlds most level ride
 TotaContact Brakes that stop you faster smoother, with 3O9o less lining wear modern Silver Dart styling that will still be beautiful years from plus dozens Remember the other two low-price charge from $l25 $40 for their top rides and don't offer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

The Supreme Court weighs the Little Rock case The
justices can't throw the out of court couple wish
they could throw the court out of the case.
international Revenue Boss Harrington quits can't
blame him. What in his right mind would want the
Job Of collecting his own taxes?
New Yorks district attorney probes Tv quiz shows.
Question in the trade: Ditto Dotto's blotto"?
United States carriers sail from the Med to the
Straits Navy recruiting slogan Join the only service that
can't be detoured through Little Rock"
Father to entering college: This is going to work
me worse than it does you"
PesSmists who nations can't get along without
should remember that anythings possible in world where
men and women have learned to live together
Ikes Justice Department speedy migration after
Ike favors slower pace The Eisenhower teams composite
position: Hurry up with all deliberate delay"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
DAVID LAWRENCE

Thoughts that came 10
mind as the Supreme Court
Of the United States was
hearing In extraordinary ses-
sion arguments on whether
or not TO postpone its decree
on indignation" Of schools
at Little Rock:
Could the nine justices
really be unmindful Of the
illegal manner by which the
Fourteenth Amendment it
self was inserted in the Con-
stitution and nevertheless
order now that schools be
"integrated" lest they be
violating" that amendment?
Could the nine justices be
unaware that men equally
conscientious - justices like
Oliver Wendell Holmes and
Louis Brandeis and Charles
Evans Hughes and william
Howard Taft. who sat ON the
high court - had again and
again refused to rule that
the Fourteenth Amendment
covered any Federal authority
to say who shall or shall not
attend public schools and in
stead ruled that the States
themselves could set up their
own regulations for admis-
sion to educational institu-
tons?
Could the nine justices
ever justify to themselves
why the Supreme Court for
80 years has persistently re-
fused to rule in any case
brought before it that the
Fourteenth Amendment had
Deen legally a d opt e d In
1868, preferring instead to
take refuge in the evasive
comment that this was a "po-
litical" question?
Could the nine justices
who seem So anxious about
public opinion abroad, espe-
eially in the Soviet Union
forget that the Soviet tactics
in Hungary were duplicated
here in 1868 when, after the
War Between the States was
over, military forces from
the North were sent into the
halls Of puppet legislatures
in the South and the "ratifi-
cation" of the Fourteenth
Amendment was compelled
at the point Of the bayonet?
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
Hearing on Little Rock Stirs Thoughts
OF TribunoFs Reversal on Lnteqrotion

Wouldn't II seem logical
that. since the present court
turned back the decision Of
1895 on separate but equal"
facilities. II could 80 back
just q little further to 1858
and reverse what happened
when the so-called Fourteenth
Amendment was adopted?
Wouldn't 1t be more In
keeping with American ira
dition Of freedom TO submit
such an amendment now TO
the people Of all the States
and let them determine
whether they want the Fed
eral Govern m emit to be
supreme In education and
thus deprive the States Of the
powers they thought they
had all along reserved TO
themselves when they rati-
fled the Tenth Amendment
These points have been
forgotten by many people in
the North, but they are
ingrained in the minds of
many people in the South,
who were taught from 1858
to 1854 that the following
doctrine - expressed by the
Supreme Court Of the United
States in a 7-to-1 ruling
had been proclaimed as the
law of the land:
The object of the -Four
teenth) Amendment was
undoubtedly to enforce the
absolute equality of the two
races before the law, but in
the nature of things it could
not have. been intended to
abolish distinctions based
upon color, or to enforce
social, as distinguished from
political, equality, or a COM
mingling of the two races
upon terms unsatisfactory to
either.
Laws permitting and even
requiring their separation in
places where they are liable to
be brought into contact do
not necessarily imply the
inferiority of either race to
the other, and have been
generally, If not universally,
recognized as within the
competency Of the State leg
islatures in the exercise of
their police power. The most
common instance of this is
connected with the establish
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
Presidents Non Tough and BrowneIFs
Tough Policy on Integrotion Cited

The Eisenhower admins
tration is like a mind divided
as it confronts the issue of
integration and the whole
question of how far to push
the South to comply. This
is perhaps the worst of all
the harsh and dangerous ma
tional problems involved.
On one day the President
himself comedies that a
slower" approach would suit
him better. On the same day
the Presidents chief legal Of
f1cer, Attorney General Will
liam Rogers, reminds the
country that in outlawing
segregation in the first place
the Supreme Court itself laid
down no "inflexible rules
about when or how this was
to be done"
But on the next day, Mr..
Rogers Department of JUS
tice files a court brief insist
ing that Little Rock is to be
given no more time whatever
before integrating. This brief
adopts precisely the line of
the National Association for
the Advancement of Colored
People.
1t is now scarcely arguable
that the President either is
not fully controlling his own
administration or has made
no truly firm decision of his
own policy views. The ques-
ton then arises: Why is this
so; what has happened?
These are among the an
swerS:
/. The President, whatever
his other qualities, is a thor
oughly amateur and soft
handed politician. Long ago
he allowed a Republican
Party which he nominally
leads to go far out beyond
him on the whole racial issue.
1t has been clear for years
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Stand Against Quemoy Invasion

Japanese people at all times
that America has treated
them unfairly after defeats
ing them. Similarly the
Communist agents tell the
japanese masses that Chang
has been their enemy for
many years. Hence, so goes
the Red whispering propa-
ganda, the destruction of
the Clique in Taipei" will
help the growing liberal"
forces in Japan. Moreover,
the crushing of the ma
tionalists will mean the end
Of American influence in the
Western Pacific and an early
recovery Of Okinawa, the
propagandistS declare.
These factors are prin.
cipally responsible for the
determination of Washington
to resist international COM
munism in the Pacific with
force.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

In a setting made doubly
dramatic by President Eisen-
hower's expression, of his
opinion that the Nation ought
to go slow on indignation, the
Supreme Court began its
extraordinary hearing on the
question of giving Little Rock
a breathing spell in its school
indignation troubles.
Roy wilkins. executive sec
rotary of the National Asso-
citation for the Advancement
of Colored People, had termed
the Presidents slow down
statement Incredible" Pri-
vate statements by Negro
leaders who felt their cause
now betrayed by the Presi-
dent were not so mild. ESpe-
cially stunned were those
leaders who sought with much
success in 1856 to persuade
Negro voters to support Pres
ident Eisenhower.
Some of the leaders, grown
perhaps overly sophisticated
in the long battle for equal
rights, outlined deep and i'm
probable plots in their efforts
to find a reason behind the
Presidents statement which,
in its timing, appeared to
them as an effort to influence
the Supreme Court in its
present deliberations.
President Eisenhower can
not be a candidate again for
the presidency and he is thus
freed from some Of the bur-
dens Of carefulness which
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
Questions on the Supreme Court

ment Of separate schools for
white and colored children,
which have been held to be q
valid exercise OF the legisla-
tice power even by courts Of
States where the political
rights Of the colored race
have been longest and most
earnestly enforced.
I'm determining the question
Of reasonableness, 1t (the
State) Is at liberty TO act with
reference to the established
usages, customs and tradi-
tons Of the people, and with
a view to the promotion Of
their comfort, and the preser-
walton Of the public peace
and good order.
I'VE consider the under
lying fallacy Of the plaintiffs
argument to consist in the
assumption that the enforced
separation Of the two races
stamps the colored race with
q badge Of inferiority. II
this be so, 1t Is not by reason
Of anything found in the act.
but solely because the colored
race choose to put that con-
struction upon it.
The argument also as
Sumes that social prejudices
may be overcome by legisla-
ton, and that equal rights
cannot be secured to the
Negro except by an enforced
commingling of the two races.
We cannot accept this propo-
sition. II the two races are
to meet on terms of social
equality, it must be the result
Of natural afflnities. a mutual
appreciation of each others
merits and a voluntary con-
sent of individuals. -.
Legislation is powerless to
eradicate racial instincts or
to abolish distinctions based
upon physical differences, and
the attempt to do so can
only result in accentuating
the difficulties of the present
situation"
But this was suddenly re
versed" in 1854 and "justi-
fed" not by legal precedents
but by resort to considera-
tons Of psychology" That's
why the Nation today faces
the test of a basic principle
Of Observation-Disclosures So
cial reforms of any kind in
the community can ever be
achieved by coercion instead
Of by volition.
Reproduction Rights Reserved
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

to any reasonably perceptive
onlooker that Mr.. Eisenhower
in his heart is much less cen
serious Of the South than is
his party. Indeed, he is far
more sympathetic to South
ern problems than his asso-
ciateS in his own administra-
ton. The fact that he carried
four Southern States in 1852
was due in part to an instinc-
tive understanding that early
among Southerners Of his
real attitude.
2. The Presidents first At
torney General. Herbert
Brownell, jr., was plainly for
tough" Indignation policies.
All this time the President
himself was plainly for far
softer policies-but he never
repudiated Mr.. Brownell.
8. Mr.. Brownell left a wide
spread impression here of a
highly political interest in
civil rights in general. So far
as can be discovered, for ex-
ample, he made no serious
effort last year to quell Little
Rock disturbances through
the use of civilian deputy
marshals. The result was to
leave the President no alter
native to sending Federal
troops-which have been
hated symbols in the South
since the reconstruction that
followed the Civil War.
In political terms, this is
the situation: The Republi-
can Party is fully committed
and became unalterably
committed once the troops
went to Little Rock-in its de-
termination to press integra-
ton to. the bitter end. The
President is far from so COM
mitted-on the contrary, he
has no conviction that inte-
grafton should be pushed all
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
WILLIAM s. WHITE
Administrations Divided Mind

the way at the peril of great
national division.
In all these circumstances
the man to watch is the pres
ent Attorney General, VIII
liam Rogers.
He has inherited the con-
sequences of the tough"
Brownell policies and could
not If he wished now merely
toss them aside. He must
grapple, too, with the real
tiles of the political determi-
nation of his party. He must
on the other hand, try some
how to find a means to up
hold Federal law and order
at the least possible harm to
national unity and to local
and State rights and respon-
sibilities.
He is working with intent
care at this profoundly diff
ficult-this seemingly impos-
sible-task. His hope is to
combine Cancellation in man
ner with firmness in action.
Thus when he pointed out
Wednesday that the Supreme
Court had never said every
Southern community must
integrate on q deadline he did
not stop there. He attempted
at the same time to put the
central issue beyond all racial
passion.
1t was not particular rules
of law" that were fundamen-
tally at stake, he said, but
rather whether the law Of
the land is supreme or
whether it may be evaded and
defied."
This approach obviously is
unpromising. Nevertheless,
1t seems the only possible
approach between the Presi-
dents troubled hesitation
on the one hand and the
general r epublica n-and
Northern Democratic re-
solve on the other hand to
force the South to submit
whatever the cost.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
Sudon's Mohgoub Seen
As PeocemokerinU.N.

UNITED NATIONS, N. Y,
Aug. 90 (AP) Foreign Minis
ter Mohammed Ahmed NAH
goub of Sudan, a man with a
lordly bearing, is being hailed
at U.N. headquarters as the
great peacemaker of the Arabs.
Abab sources generally give
him credit for promoting agree
ment among all 10 Arab coun-
tries to cosponsor the resolu-
ton that sailed through the
U.N. assembly last week by an
800 vote.
The resolution involved a
pledge Of the Arab countries
not to try to change one
another's governmental systems
and a request to Secretary
General Dag Hammarskjold to
make arrangements that would
facilitate withdrawal Of United
States and British troops from
Lebanon and Jordan.
There is already talk of
putting 50-year-old Mahgoub
up for president Of some future
session Of the assembly. If
elected, he would be the first
African to hold that post.
MahgOub's Role
Diplomatic sources, Arab and
otherwise, said Mahgoub's role
in the assembly drama was
played like this:
Early in the session, which
began August 8, he invited
Jordan delegate Abdel Monem
Rifai to his hotel and discussed
the idea of an Arab reconciha-
ton. Later, at Mahgouh's re-
quest, Arab League Secretary
General Abdel Khalek Has
souna called together all the
Arab countries at his hotel for
the same purpose.
Mr.. Rifai, Lebanese Foreign
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
Eisenhower's Wish for Slower Drive
Called Disappointing to Negroes

must be carried by those who
continue TO seek high once.
Yet there can be little doubt
that the Presidents state
ment, If 1t did not hurt his
party, will materially weaken
the effectiveness with which
he can aid Republican candi-
dates in urban areas this fall.
The President, some of his
friends say, simply blurted
out what he really feels. But
even this view will not be of
much help politically. His
statement, and its peculiar
timing, fully deserve the
Characterization of incredible.
The President had spoken
as If his opinion was shared
generally in his administra-
ton. He was wrong about
this. In his brief as a friend
of the court the Solicitor
General, representing the
Government, asked the Su-
preme Court to remove the
present stay on an appeals
court order requiring integra-
ton to proceed at Little
Rocks Central High School.
The Governments brief did
not go to the printer for
many hours after the Pres
ident's press conference.
There was sufhcient time to
change the position Of the
Department of Justice had it
been desired. One Of the least
of the problems which now
arise as q result Of the PreN-
dents statement IL that on
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

Minister Charles Malik and
UAR Foreign Minister Nah
moud FawZi were urged to lay
off sharp charges and counter
charges in their speeches. Mr..
Fawzi agreed. So did Mr..
Malik, after q telephone call
to Beirut. Mr.. Rafai, who also
had to act under his govern
ment's instructions, was not
so easy to bring around.
Substitute Drafted
On August IA Norwegian
Deputy Foreign Minister Hans
Engen began drafting a mild
substitute for . pending Soviet
resolution that would have rec
commended that the United
States and Britain pull out
their troops. Three days later
Mr.. Fawzi and Indian delegate
Arthur Lall turned the Nor
wegian resolution down.
But next day the Norwegian
resolution was submitted with
six cosponsors, and Western
spokesman confidently claimed
it had the votes to pass. The
Arabs met again. Mr.. Mahgoub
argued they should write their
own resolution to guide their
own affairs-not let others do
it for them. They put a COM
mittee to work on that.
BY Thursday, the resolution
had been cabled to all 10 Arab
governments and all had ac-
cepted it. The Arabs chose Mr..
Mahgoub to introduce it, in
recognition Of his work. He
did. 1t passed, and the session
ended.
Mr.. Mahgoub accepted con-
gratulations on his new peace
role. He was already
known in Sudan as an archi-
tect, lawyer, poet, critic, writer,
and statesman.