davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Arizona sun., 1958-05-29

Delegates from Phoenix, to the
Pacific Southwest Regional Meet
ing of the National Association
of Housing and Redevelopment
officials, at Santa Barbara, Cal
ifornia, are back. They can take
pride in having the Executive
Secretary of the Phoenix Public
Housing Commission, Mr.. Roy
Yonez, elected to the presidency
of the organization, but they had
a most embarrassing e b u f f
when the Sales Manager of the
Westward Ho Hotel, who sought
to bring the next convention to
Phoenix was told that the bylaws
of the association would not per-
nit the convention tomeet in a
community VIII ere the use Of
public accommodations is rest
ricted in the basis Of race or re-
ligion.
Arizona sun., 1958-05-29
The Price We Pay Is Too Great

This is the kind of humiliation
that Phoenix gets, along with
other communities of similar
social practices, when bidding
for numerous meeti ngs. T h e
American Legion, the N. E. A.,
the General Convention of the
Episcopal Church, and many
many other organizations have
similar restrictions in their by
laws. These organizations do not
wish the few minority members
to be subjected to the embarr-
assments faced in communities
like Phoenix.
AS long as big business and the
press in Phoenix use their influ-
ence to keep the social mores OF
our community in conformity
t h e unsophisticated part OF
America that tunes it's comm
CONTINUED On Page a
Arizona sun., 1958-05-29
Why Violence In S. America?

regreable United States foreign relations
nations is dangerously low state 1t
however stupid oyermpicaon of the situation to that
of violent reactions to Vice PrSdn NXons visits
nations communist inspired dangerous
destroys intelligent find what the real
the SUN which has no foreign in its employ and
the Interpretation Of events
reliable editorials knows that
people United
should face up to.
whether wing goodwill OF
nations the south worth the effort to win it.
of great world that
stanty world devastating The smaller nation must
which their security lies Many of the pigment
ople below the border have to the u S. and
the handed to dark skinned people
worsening bols the SOUTH Can
alliance with nation that has
no amity respect skinned people,?
street in southern neghbor nations has felt
which exploited the economics
sold them unemployment than they
still having i'll for them Do
strong arm tactics have used when
suited purposes?
What has happened to Good Neighbo Policy since
communist Unless
hold the
regard Latin neighbOrS.
Arizona sun., 1958-05-29
Views Previews & Reviews :
Edward Banks

was among the leaders who be-
gan a desegregation plan before
the U. S. Supreme Court decis-
ion of 1854.
Unfortunately, Arizona has not
proven any leadership qualities
in other fields, such as employ
ment, housing or public accom-
modations. Equal rights in pla-
ces of public accommodations is
just good business" said Rep.
Udall. He remarked that several
important conventions were not
scheduled for Tucson and Phoe-
nix because of discriminatory
practices of motels, hotels and
restaurants. Many representa-
tives from foreign nations had
been very interested in incidents
of racial violence whenever they
spoke with our representative
from Arizona. Mr.. Udall felt that
too often other areas of our nat
ion feel superior to the deep
South and the rare situation
there. He stated that no area has
the right to condemn another
section because there is q vide
range of problems to be settled
throughout our vast country. He
indicated the U. S. Supreme
Court which is now being attack
ed for handing down So-called
moral and Socialized decisions.
He felt that democracy must
have a strong supporter in the
national government. Since the
Executive branch had been re-
fusing to lead, and the LegiSla-
tive branch was too bound by
rules, the Supreme Court had to
act to preserve our way of life.
In closing, Rep. Udau challenged
the people of Arizona and the
nation 20 re-unite and secure
civil liberties through their vot-
ing power. He placed a direct
challenge to each individual
who can no longer ignore the
rights of others because it is q
moral obligation.
Arizona sun., 1958-05-29

U. S. Representative Stewart,
Udall, native son of Arizona,
chose as his topic for the Tenth
Anniversary Celebration address
for the Arizona and Greater
Phoenix Councils for Civil unity
timely and soul-searching title
''The New Challenge in Civil
Rights. Nearly two hundred
persons attended the banquet
which was held in st. Gregory's
Cafetorium on Monday night,
May 26th. Herbert Finn, preSi-
dent of the Arizona Council for
Civic Unity presided, OFT h e
speakers included Edward Banks,
Executive Secretary of the Coun-
Gil, Carl Muecke, President of the
Greater Phoenix Council, Rev.
George Brooks, pastor of South.
minister Presbyterian Churc h,
and William Mahoney. Rabbi A.
L. Plotkin of Temple Beth Israel
pronounced Invocation and Rev.
Walter Dugan pronounced the
Benediction. Music was provided
by Mesdames Eddie Johnson, and
Rachel Ward. A dynamic film,
"The Burden of Truth, tracing
the effects of discrimination in
employment and housing was
shown following the principal
address. This movie was present
ed by the UAW- W-Steelworkers
union.
Being one of the organizers of
the Arizona Council for Civic
Unity, Representative Udall ably
traced the history of this organ
ization which is dedicated to Sc
curing the rights of all citizens
regardless of race, creed, color or
national origin. He stated that
considerable progress had been
made in this state but there
seemed to be a period of inactiv-
ity. The "Buck" had been passed
long enough by city and state
officials and the time is now ripe
for concentrated efforts to i'm
prove race relations. Mr.. Udal
related the story of desegregation
in the Arizona schools. Our state
Arizona sun., 1958-05-29
ARIZONA SUN
ARTICLES OF AGREE
MENT OF THE ]. L.
THOMAS MINING co.

We, the members OF the J. l..
Thomas Mining Company agree
to pay the expense of the re-
newal of the Corporation. We
also agree to purchase ten acres
of desert land owned by j. L.
Thomas located in Sec. T2W
Range 2 West in MaricOpa
County, Arizona, known as Rain
bow Valley. This land is to be
purchased for the purpose of
storing mining machinery and
such other needs as the mining
company may have from time
to time.
When expansion becomes nee
essary, we further agree to pur-
chase adjoining land from the
]. L. Thomas properties for the
convenience of common labor
used in the mines.
1t is further agreed upon be-
tween us that stationary
worker be employed to oversee
the machinery and other pos
sessions of the mining company.
Also to seek a builder for
storage and machinery working
department.
The record book of the ]. L.
Thomas Mining Company shows
date of funds of renewal of the
J. L. Thomas Mining Company,
a Corporation of Arizona, also
the names of members of the
Corporation which are as fol-
lows:
John Ivory Myers, SIT No. Cen
ter Street, Mesa, Arizona.
DR.. N. d. Hightower, SO2 E. JEFF
ferson Street, Phoenix. Ari-
ZOna.
A. L. Shaw, 1925 East Jefferson
Street, Phoenix, Arizona
Mack Curry, 1915 So. 10th Ave-
nue., Phoenix, Arizona
Alice C. Roberts. 11O1 West Pima
Street, Phoenix, Arizona
Izora Hill, 1414 S. 18th Avenue,
Phoenix, Arizona.
Miss Cordelia Montgomery, 1431
East Jefferson, Phoenix,
Arizona.
George MeadOr. 1925 S. 11th
Avenue, Phoenix, Arizona.
The above members financed
the renewal Of the corporation
on May S, 1858.
(SignedD J. l.. Thomas
]. L. Thomas, President
of J. L. Thomas Mining
Company.
Is E A IL
Subscribed to before me this
20th day of May, 1858, by j. L.
Thomas
My commission expires: 4-13-59
Kate McCarty, Notary
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-20

the feasibility Of cutting down
the number of weapons sys-
TENS we now have, the Secre-
sary said:
MY personal opinion is that
we need to do some consolidat-
ing in a number of areas. One
obviously is in the land -based
intermediate range ballistic
missiles.
He said he would make a
decision in the latter part Of
this year whether to discon-
tinue production of either the
Air Force Thor or the Army
Jupiter 1RBM. He limited it
would be the Jupiter which
would be strapped after an ini-
tial. small deployment of the
weapons overseas.
Mr.. McElroy told a questioner
the Pentagon now is evaluating
On the other hand, he added,
the Pentagon believes the Rus
slams would not rely solely on
one type Of weapons system II
they decided to attack us.
Therefore. the United States
must be prepared for either or
both possibilities.
On the matter Of Americas
small war capability. the de-
tense chief said I'VE think there
is a limited war capability in
the BAT II it is equipped with
"a OBSERVATION-DISCLOSURES bomb"
the whole question of CONT
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-20
Other Pay May Follow

Mr.. Press added that the
Government pay raises may
well have the effect of raising
other salaries, If private COM
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-20
Eisenhower
Gets Briefinq


QUANTICO, Va, June 20 (P).
President Eisenhower came to
this Marine base today for a
review Of Americas global de-
tense strategy.
The President arrived In the
rain after q 45-minute drive
over the IS miles from WASH
ington. Heavy rain washed
out his plan to make the trip
by helicopter.
He is here for a Defense De-
partment annual conference
which brings together all the
top brass-military and civilian
lin the Nations defense estab-
lishment.
The President was greeted
on arrival by Secretary Of De-
Tense McElroy and 1t. Gen.
Merrill B. Twining, comman-
dant Of the Marine Corps
schools.
He went directly to q briefing
on the Pacific situation by Ad-
miral Felix b. Stump, COM
mander in chief Of all United
States Pacific forces.
The President also arranged
to be on hand for talks by Al
len w. Dulles, chief of the Gen.
trail Intelligence Agency, and
Christian A. Herter. Undersec-
Rotary of State.
Mr.. Eisenhower planned q
round of golf at the Marine
base course during the after
noon, If the weather cleared.
The President was not sched-
uled for any formal talk at the
defense sessions, but there was
a possibility he would speak in
formally at one Of the meetings.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-20
McELROY
Contlnued From First Page

Oohthnucu rEVm EAhSS hBe
lions Committee action in vot-
ing funds for a continued sO0.-
OO0-man Army and an increase
in the Marine Corps to 200, 900
men by June 80, 1859.
Citing the "skyrocketing''
costs Of new weapons, Mr.. Nc
Elroy told the newsmen that
there comes q time for even
the strongest nation when 1t
becomes a question whether it
can support" all its military
forces 1t full strength.
He said the increase in "ex-
plosive power per unit of man.
power" made possible by the
new weapons gave the Penta-
gon hope that I'VE can do the
job with fewer men,"
Mr.. McElroy said the GUAM
tico conferees would discuss the
question Of the missions Of the
armed forces before getting into
the budget question.
Among the topics he said
would be taken up are the rela-
tive Importance of strategic
delivery systems of big weap-
ons: continental. defense and
limited war capabilities.
In replying afiirmativtly to a
question Of whether any con-
sideration would be given to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-20
2 Get News Posts
BY the Associated Press

Two consultants, including
q Negro, were named today to
handled public information for
the Civil Rights Commission.
They are Thomas w. Young,
Negro president and general
manager Of the Guide Publish
ing Co., Norfolk, Va. and NAL
colin E. Oliver. formerly a re-
porter here for the Interna-
tional News Service.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-20

Continued From First Page
Mr.. Solh by David BlIckenstaff,
the American secretary TO the
u. N. observation group look
ing out for United Arab Repub-
lie intervention In the rebellion.
Mr.. Solh's government de-
cided Tuesday TO ask Mr.. HAM
marskjold for more than Just
observers. Lebanon wants an
armed force strong enough TO
seal the nations l50-mile
mountainous borders against
UAR infiltration.
Military experts estimate
that would take 5000 soldiers,
which Mr.. Hammarskjold does
not have authority to provide.
He would have to pass any re-
quest on to the Security Coun-
Gil.
So far IS observers from
seven nations are here and 10
Canadians are expected Sunday
to join the group established by
a, U. N. Security Council reso-
luton June IL. Field observa-
ton posts have been estab-
lished IN some troubled border
zones and Italy is sending four
reconnaissance planes.
Four Syrian jet fighters
forced an Indian Air Force
plane bringing nine Indian Of
ficers to join the observer teams
to land at Damascus Airport
this morning. 1t was released
after IA hours, without ex-
PLANTATION, and brought the
officers on to Beirut.
Mr.. Hammarskjold few In
from New York early yesterday.
Most Lebanese hoped he would
md a way to end the rebellion.
The rebels are seeking to GUST
pro-Western President Camille
Glamour and replace Mr.. Solh
with a premier who favors
UAR President Nasser's brand
of Arab neutralism.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-20

panies move 10 set into . better
competitive situation. and that
they should create more Jobs.
Ralph Goldsmith. head Of
the Merchants and Manufnc-
turerf Associations large store
division and president Of Lans-
burgh's. said the pay raises
create n very good outlook
for business In general" and
should serve a. q general mo-
rale builder.
he predicted that many people
win feel freer 70 spend for the
things they have needed and
wanted.
Maurice ]. Murphy, executive
vice president OF the Automo-
tive Trade Association here,
said he expects an IMMIGRATION
OF car sales Is well Is Of other
areas Of tho economy.
II think some people have
held hack" he said. "But the
raises VIII help with the down
payment and monthly pay
ments. and some OF them will
work out 70 a new automobile. !"
More Home Buying
Robert L. Gray, public re-
lations director for the Home
Builders Association OF Metro
politan washington. said home
buying undoubtedly win be
stimulated.
With the added incentives Of
the Federal Housing Admins
tration's reduction OF down
payments and removal Of down
payment requirements on or
homes. ne said. "this could
make . lot more people ready
to buy"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-20

he explained. at would have
been a crime II the lawyers had
not done So"
It is not known who the Judge
was. About q month ago Mihaly
Jahner Bakos was named presi-
dent Of the Hungarian Supreme
Court. Some sources say he
used to be a military prosecutor,
but this has not been con-
firmed.
Szenasi refused TO name the
lawyers for the defense. The
Ministry Of Justice would have
to decide. he said. whether the
names could be given or any Of
the testimony could be released.
Didn't Confess Guilt
The Official statement on the
executions said Macy and
Maleter refused to confess
guilt. Nothing has been said
about the time or place Of the
executions, except that q gov
eminent spokesman said yes
terday they probably took place
Monday.
/ Asked about a trial for Nagy's
Minister Of State Istvan Bibo,
Szenasi would only say that
some Of those mentioned in the
oficial announcement on the
case are stu in prison and
others are free.
Reporters spoke to Szenasi
in the corridors of the Parlia-
hent building, in an interval
between sessions. Szenasi is
one Of the members.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-20

conference, tnab anyone agar
have to answer for it--no
matter when"
Geza Szenasi gave q few de-
tails about the closed trial
which resulted in the execution
of Macy, former Defense Min
lister Pal Maleter and two
others. He said the trial lasted
IL days and took place in
Budapest's Supreme Court
Building. Asked when the
trial was held, he replied with
q smile:
Before the verdict"
Later, he said the trial was
held this year not too long
ago."
He would not say If he him.
self handled the prosecution.
Defense Lawyers
There had been unconfirmed
reports that Macy was defended
by q lawyer named Thor Adam,
not otherwise identified, and
that Gen. Pal Maleter's counsel
was named Revai. His first
name Is unavailable, but 1t
seems certain that 1t could not
have been former Education
Minister Jozsef Revai, who is
known as a Stalinist.
The trial was closed, Szenasi
said, because It was - matter
Of state interest,"" not Of secu-
rity. All defendants were rep
resented by counsel Of their own
choice, he added. and appeals
for clemency were made by
those sentenced to death.
Hungarian law requires this"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-20
ECONOMICS
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
to last year and create more
summer Jobs for young people.
While Metropolitan Area
Washington has fewer jobless
than any other metropolitan
area in the country, he re-
ported. the Districts 10000 un-
employed represent about 5000
more than for the same month
last year. As for summer jobs,
he added. there probably are
as many as 100 applicants for
an available Job.
Ben Chambers, business econ
omist Of the Federal Reserve
Bank Of Richmond, whose ter
ritory includes the Washington
area, predicted the pay money
will cause a moderate" i'm
provement in sales volumes.
He saw an added stimulus In
indications that the Federal
Governments payroll is no
longer being reduced in the
area, and that the worker may
feel fairly secure. This may
encourage him to buy a televi-
sion set or make a down pay
ment on q car, he said.
May Buy Comfort
"And." he added, "the air
conditioning people may reap
some Of this business. particu-
larry If it gets good and hot In
Washington"
But many people may save
more money. too, he said,
noting that the whole tenor
Of the economy Is to be q little
more frugal"
This is not just a bonanza
for the businessmen" asserted
Oscar Dodek, vice president of
the Merchants and Manufac-
turers Association and founder
of Downtown Park and Shop.
1T will be healthy for the en-
tire community. / don't think
there viii be any wild spree Of
spending. I am sure most of
them have plans for the money
to meet medical needs, get
wardrobes for the children or
themselves, get something fixed
around the house. have some
thing done to the car"
1T is going to be good be-
cause 1t puts more money in
circulation" said William H.
Press. executive vice president
of the Washington Board of
Trade. "Of course we can't tell
where it will be spent, but we
believe the retroactive feature
should be very good for auto
mobiles, refrigerators, air con-
ditioners and the like"
Other Pay May Follow
Mr.. Press added that the
Government pay raises may
well have the effect of raising
other salaries, If private COM
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-20
Newsprint Imported

BOSTON.-Three-fourths Of
the n ewsprint used in the
United States is imported, most
of it from Canada.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-20

mental air defense. not only to
see whether it could eliminate
one of two missile systems but
also to see whether and how
much the f1ghter-interceptor
strength could be cut down.
Missiles Main Theat
He said it was assumed that
the principal Soviet threat
would be in the form Of long
range ballistic missiles and OBJ
viously interceptor planes would
be of no use in repelling this
sort of an attack.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-20
Few Details Revealed
About Trial of Macy

BUDAPEST Hungary. June 20 up Communist Hunsarys
chief said today major trials in prospect
following the execution Of exremer Imre Macy and three
associates for the 1856 revolt against Russia.
already said he added impromtu news
conference that against whom evidence found viii
Milford chronicle., 1958-05-30

The National Parks in the United
States cover "a million acres.
Milford chronicle., 1958-05-30
Researchers Learn About
Broiler Bruising


Two researchers in the depart
ment OF a agricultural economics at
the University OF Della S are have
collected and evaluated data on
factors causing bruises on broil-
erS.
The findings of DR.. r. C. Smith
and former graduate student W.
K. Kaiser are available in new
Delaware Agricultural Experiment
Station technical bulletin entitled
Factors Affecting the BruisiRg of
Broilers."
A summary of the study notes
that length and width of pens,
floor space per bird, and distance
from farm to processing plant have
no appreclable effect on the per
cent of bruises per flock. The sum-
mary said broilers hauled in bat
teries and held in the feeding sta
tion from one to three days had
Significantly more bruises than
those Eauled in coops and killed
within Iour to six hours after
reaching the professor. Also noted
was that broiler fiocks with a high
percentage of poorly fieshed birds
tend to have fewer bruises than
fiocks with a higher proportion of
broilers with good fieshing.
The researchers observed 66
flocks of broilers at the farm while
Milford chronicle., 1958-05-30
TRINITY

Misses jeanne Hastings and Diane
Russell entertained number of
their school friends at a pajama
party at DANES home on Friday
evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Covey Brown and
son, OF Denton, spent Sunday after
noon with Mr.. and Mrs. A. #. White.
Mr.. and Mrs. Carl Parker were
evening callers.
A number of the Dublin Hill All
Yellow Jackets attended the talent
contest. dress revue, and public
speaking contest at the Midland
Grange Hall in Georgetown, on
Saturday evening, May "a Miss
Sharon Chaffinch was first place
winner in the talent contest, while
Misses Janet Warrington, Joyce
Warrington, Janette Seeley. and
Bonnie Milspaw won first places in
the dress revue and the Misses
jeanne Hastings and Diane Rus
sell won second in the dress re-
vue.
Misses Grace e. Hastings and
Charlotte White attended the 21st
annual convention of the Delaware
Federation of Business and Pro-
fessional Womens Clubs in Dover,
on Saturday and Sunday.
Mrs. Clifton Hall and Misses
Carol and Diane Russell spent Sun
day at Rehoboth.
Mr.. and Mrs. Wilmer Cole of Sea-
ford, spent Tuesday with Mr.. and
Mrs. Roland Russell.
Preaching services at Trinity,
Sunday, June /, at 10 a.. M, Sunday
School at IL.
The Atlanta Home Demonstration
Club will meet on Tuesday, June
3, at the Dublin Hill Community
Hall. The topic for the day will be.
"Out-Door Cookery, with Mrs.
Franklin Nelson and Mrs. Samuel
Warrington in charge.
Mr.. and Mrs. Samuel Warrington
'and daughters, Joyce and Janice
spent Sunday afternoon with Mr..
and Mrs. Dean Seeley near Wooden
hawk.