davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1958-05-23
.ACS To Celebrate
 58th Anniversary On May 26th

The Alaska Communication Sys- tenn, which began it's pioneering of telephone and telegraph com munications back in 1900, cele- brates it's 58th anniversary May 18th.
 Created by an act of Congress in that year and designateds the Washington Alaska Military Ca ble and Telegraph System, the "Wamcats" as they were called, began the monumental task of linking together by landline and radio, the far-flung northern outposts of Alaska.
 With the discovery of gold in the Klondike in 1896 and Nome in 1898, thousands of prospectors stampeded to Alaska bringing with them the gamblers, robbers and other lawless elements who prey on new frontiers. Reverb erations of the strife and killings that went on in the roaring camps of Alaska were soon echoed in Congress and Washington de- manded that the Army take inn mediate action to restore law and order. Forts and garrisons soon sprang up all over the territory but lack of communi- cations made the administration of these garrisons extremely difficult since it took as long as year to send a message back to the states and receive an answer.
 To correct this situation, Con- gress authorized the Army to construct military telegraph and cable lines connecting the widely spread garrisons with the Army's headquarters at Fort St. Michael. Thus, the forerunners of the Alaska Communication System began the cable and open wire lines that were to ultimately bring the remotest villages into immediate contact with the rest of the world half a century later.
 Nome, now the oldest of the Alaska Communication Systems in operation, played key role in the development of communi- cations in the north. Tn 1901. Nome was linked to St. Michael by submarine cable from Fort Safety. w Wh en ice conditions proved submarine cable trans missions impractical, the Signal Corps began the development of wireless telegraphy to span the wilderness. The wireless circuit between Safety and St. Michael was the first wireless telegraph system in the world that was regularly operated as part of a telegraph system handling com mercial messages.
 In the interior of Alaska, the telegraph system ran in it's en- tirety through uninhabitated will nerness and was maintained by detachments of Signal Corps per sonnel stationed at log cabins every forty miles along the line. A sled and dog team was pro vided for winter transportation for each detachment. During the year 1903, the severe winter tenn peratures took their toll of the hardy group maintaining this link and three of the 105 Signal Corps men serving in Alaska died
The Nome nugget., 1958-05-23
Attends Daughters craduatior

Mrs. Horace Kelsey flew to Seattle this week to attend the graduation of her daughter from high school The commence ment exercises at Holy Rosary Academy in West Seattle will be held on Sunday.
 Mrs. Kelsey and Mary Lou are expected home next week
The Nome nugget., 1958-05-23

average profit on each dollar of sales in American industry is un- der 4%. That rate will barely keep investment money coming for the expansions and produc- ton improvements necessary to compete in the market. The total amount of all profit included in the price of a car is actually less today than in 1948.
 UNION MAN SPEAKS
 Harold J. Ruttenberg, a former labor union research director, and now president of his own well drilling equipment company, has made some penetrating and important observations concern ing wage raises and initiation in a speech delivered to the National Industrial Conference Board and reprinted in the May issue of Readers Digest.
 During the 1930's,' he said, when wage lnequ1tleS were be- ing eliminated, working condi- tions modernized, wages raised and hours shortened, I asked my elders in the labor movement a simple question: What do we do when these failings of man. agement have been corrected?' The answer was direct, simple and continues as union policy to this day: We shall keep right on asking for more. Our job is to get as much for our members as we can squeeze out of the com panies. It is an easy job, as, once we get a new and better contract, we have no further re- sponsibility. It is entirely up to management to find the means to pay the rising wage bill every year. {"
The Nome nugget., 1958-05-23
R< fox Health
Care of Hair and Scalp

scalp is advisable for reasons other than grooming When the unduy oily or dr or the har IS hn present. getting the signal that there underlying condition which requires medical attention
The Nome nugget., 1958-05-23
LOOKING A III F. AID by D.. George 5. Benson DIRECTOR = NARoetAA EDUCATION PROGRAM
 seoreys AFkonses
LEAPFROGGING WAGES AND PRICES

One of the chief reasons for inflation-the diminishing of a dollars purchasing power-is a continued increase of wages in industry without fully compen- sating improvement in produc- tivity per man hour worked. And since it is a factor involving the welfare of every American, young and old, we ought to un- derstand it clearly. Let's take a case in point: Every year since 1947 the wage rate in the auto mobile industry has advanced.
 The average now is $2.50 an hour. The wage increase of all auto workers averaged 56 per cent for the 10 year period just ended.
 LABOR so9S
 A few years ago I had an analysis made of the selling price of a $500 automobile. It was 1OdIlQ llIdC Q11 CCI. c1I4O HULL SSt labor costs added up to approxi- mately $1200, or 80 per cent of the selling price. Raw materials in this $500 car of a few years ago were actually valued at only $22 in their raw state.
 The wage hikes at the auto plants, and at their suppliers, have not permitted the auto in dustry to pass along to the buy ing public the normal consumer benefits from increased produc- tivity. In the 10 years that wages rose 56 per cent, the man ufacturer's price of automobiles scared from $1100 to approxi- mately $500, on the average. And the local delivery price of cars went up correspondingly. The manufacturers haven't got ten rich at these prices. The
The Nome nugget., 1958-05-23
DESTRUCTIVE POLICY

This is a philosophy which, if backed by wrong-headed laws continued, could ruin our great record of progress benefiting all Americans. MT. Ruttenberg says: ''This program of more pay for less work, already obsolete in the late 1940's is today untenable Each time wage increases not justified by productivity are followed by price rises, the unions are plundering every American who lives on a fixed income; that is, all the millions who do not enjoy the privilege of having the increases in their cost of living automatically covered --by cost-of-living wage increases.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-17
|13IIIIl

500
4-susie. Comedy
Starring Ann Sothefn.
7-Sheeno Of the Jungle.
Irish Mocollo stars.
els
5-News. Weather. Sports
Warren. Harris. Morgan.
6:3O
4-News. Wscsher. sports.
Meeae. strineef. Gibbons.
S-Popeye. Kids.
7-Amos n Andy. Comedy.
S-Spotlisht. Weather. News.
oolloher. Douglas. Cushing.
4-NBc News.
David 5rinkIeY. Chef HuntIey.
9-Dous EdwaFds. News.
TOO :
4-cGpt. Dovid Grief. Drono.
S-city Assignment. Crime.
7-Eoekstass. Sports, News.
Strong. MoIone. Molkie.
9-Ths Boins Boins Show.
Cartoons featuring Gerold Me-
6oino Bong.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-17
Program Listings

$50
A-From These Roots. Drono.
The story Of the conflicts and
destlnies OF the Fraser family.
Ann Flood stars.
5-GFendpo's Place. Kids.
7-Who Dc You Trussf Quiz.
Johnny corson, host.
9-The Verdict Is Yours. Trial.
400
4-Queen for q Day. Giveowoy.
IS Main. Don De Fore, guest m. {.
5-Pisk Temple. Kids.
Hour. Pick entetoins the small
fly with songs and cartoons.
T-Amefieon Bundstond.
hoGs. Dick Clark, m. c.
9-Ths Brighter Day. Serlol.
4.i5
o-The Secret Storm. Serial.
4:s0
s-Edse Of Night. Serial.
4:45
4-ModeEn RomGnees. SerioI.
500
4-FootIisht Thestsr.
HeGF. Western films.
5-MiIt GFuns Show.
Va Hours. Teen-ooers' donce
porty. Strotford Hills Teen Club
visits.
7-Supefmon. Adventure.
George Reeves stars.
S-Ths serly Show. Movie. (,
Ia Hours. "Tompico." 1874.
edword 6. Robinson. Lynn Bori,
Victor McLoeien.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-17
August 10
$50

$50
7-kAiekey Mouse Club. Kids.
Mouseketeets: "Pontomime With
Music" featuring cubby O'Bden.
"Annette," Episode No. s, THE
Party" from Hollywood
The Sidney herald., 1958-10-22

from Denver, where she took her
husband for are at the Craig
Rehabilitation Center. Mr.. Meyer
had been under care at st. Vim
cents hospital for 5Aa months for
injuries sustained in ar accident
while on his job at the Holly
Sugar Factory. His condition now
remainds the same and it is hoped
that under special care at the
Craig Center muscles may be
developed which he is able to use
and which will eventually arouse
new interests for him.
Mrs. Russell Sanford of Fair
view, left today for Phoenix,
Arizona, where she will join her
son-in-law and daughter, MIR. and
Mrs. Cliff W. Wilson of Houston,
Texas, for a trip to California.
Gnu their return from California
she will accompany them to their
home in Houston to visit through
the winter months and will return
to her home at Fairview early in
April.
Mrs. j. B. Dave Jr., returned
the first of the week from Mil
waukee, where She visited for
a month with her brothers and
their families.
Randall Stewart visited last
week at the home of his son Jim
and family in Laurel, and with
two granddaughter and their
families in Billings. Jim and his
family are moving to Livingston
this week, where he has been
transferred in his work with the
Sideways stores.
Mr.. and Mrs. Bob Anvik and
little son Stevie will leave Sunday
for Billings, where Bob will be
employed, and where they will
make their future home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Otto Bundy of
Glasgow took in the M.D.U.
Electric Power Plant dedication
Sunday and enjoyed a few hours
renewing old acquaintance in
this immediate area.
Mrs. E. A. Petersen, who visited
here for two weeks at the home
of her sister, Mrs. Roy Rounce
and with the Bill Rounce family,
returned to her home in Great
Falls last Thursday. Mrs. Glenn
Hall accompanied Mrs. Petersen
home with the idea of surprising
her daughter Carmene, who is
Western Airline Stewardess and
is presently flying between Den
yer and CT. Falls. Mrs. Hall missed
her daughter as she had made the
flight to CT. Falls the previous day.
Mrs. Hall returned home Sunday
morning. During Mrs. Petersen's
visit here she was entertained in
the homes of many former
friends.
The Sidney herald., 1958-10-22

State College students home
from Bozeman for the weekend
were Kendall Habedank, Don
Franz and Julian Hoverstene.
They were accompanied by Bob
Baughman of Fairview and Carl
Reisig of Savage.
Word was received in Sidney
Monday night that Carl Anderson
of Eugene, Oregon, had passed
away at his home that night. The
deceased, a former Sidney resi-
dent, had moved to Eugene about
fifteen years ago, where he owned
and operated the Hansen garage.
He has been in failing health the
past two years. His sister and
her husband, Mr.. and Mrs. Alvin
Johnson of Norma, N. Oak, came
to Sidney Tuesday morning and
were joined here by two other
sisters, Mrs. Henry Anderson and
Mrs. Soren Nelson for the trip to
Eugene to attend the funeral
services. Mrs. Ann Petersen of
Sidney is also a sister of the
deceased.
Mr.. and Mrs. Ansgar Jensen
and daughter, Mrs. Violet Peter
sen and daughters, Mr.. and Mrs.
Hans Sorenson and Miss Maybe
Nelson visited in Kenmare. N. D.
over the weekend and attended
the golden wedding celebration of
an aunt and uncle, held at the
Kenmare Lutheran Church. Miss
Nelson went on to Norma and
spent the time at the home of
Mrs. Anna Jensen in order to visit
with Mrs. Jensen's sister, Mrs.
N. H. Nelson, who "a recently
discharged from the Kenmare
hospital and is being cared for
in her sisters home. Friends
here will be glad to hear that
Mrs. Nelson is somewhat i'm
proved in health.
Houseguests at the Ray Whiting
home last week were Mrs. Whit
ing's mother, Mrs. Harold Gar
grave of Larimore, N. Oak, and
her brother Gene of Mortified,
MINI.
The ladies of the Baptist Mis-
sionary Society held their regular
monthly business meeting, on
Thursday evening, Oct. 16, at 7:30
pm, at the home of Mrs. Don
Franklin. Mrs. Don Franklin and
Mrs. Frank Klempel were hos
tesseS.
Mr.. and Mrs. Nord Lund, MRS.
Clint Fulkerson and Miss Shirley
Fulkerson attended a wedding
reception in Plentywood Sunday
for Nh. Lund's nephew and his
bride, Mr.. and Mrs. Robert Lund.
Lloyd Lauster of Big Stone
visited in Sidney through the
weekend at the home of his aunt,
Mrs. F. B. Lauster.
Mrs. Jack Meyer has returned
The Sidney herald., 1958-10-22
LEGAL NOTICES
CALL FOR BIDS

CALL FOR BIDS
NOTICE Is HEREBY GIVEN that
sealed bids will be received by the
BOARD OF HIGHLAND COUNTY
COMMISSIONERS until the hour of
10 A. M, Friday, November z, 1858,
at their office in SIDNEY, MONTANA,
for the following:
Two two-ton 1889 model trucks
Dual Rear end
4-speed transmission
reinforced frame or equivalent
4 yd. box 10 #. length and wheel
base to match
8/25/l0 ply mud and snow tube
tires on a
Standard cab. electric wind shield
wipers, heater and defroster, sun
shades, and turn signal lights,
motor minimum H. p. $50, dis
placements $50 cubic inches.
Color red preferred
Air cleaner and oil filter
For Sidney. Delivery Date not
later than December l,1958.
THE BOARD OF COUNTY COM
MISSIONERS reserve the right to re-
ject any and all bids. ALL BIDS to
be addressed TO County Clerk and
Recorder of Richland County, Sidney,
Montana.
Dated this goth day of October. 1858.
BOARD OF COUNTY
COMMISSIONERS
RICHLAND COUNTY,
SIDNEY. MONTANA
BY Donald w. Pentz,
Chairman.
Publication Dates:
October %. 80. Nov. 5. 1858.
The Sidney herald., 1958-10-22

Remarks: Good and Choice year
strong to 25 cents higher. Good
and Medium kinds so cents higher.
All Glasses of Calves steady with
last week.
CALF SALE Sat. OCT. rs.
The Sidney herald., 1958-10-22
SIDNEY JAYCEENS PLAN
WINTER

The Sidney ~Jayceens met Mon.
day evening at the Moose hall.
Special guests yer Mrs. Marge
Gilbrandsen, the district vice
president, and four other Jayceens
from Glendive.
A musical group from Mrs.
Rose Turner's French class sang
three numbers, and two of Mrs.
Osborn's senior piano students
played duets.
At the business session the club
voted to sponsor several codnmun-
ity service programs of interest
The Sidney herald., 1958-10-22

You Smokers: If you haven't
tried the self service on Cigars and
Cigarettes from the Self-Server
Humidor at Turner Drug Store
you r. missing something. No
waiting, just help yourself. and
hand the money TO one of the
friendly clerks. Remember this
electrically C controlled Cigar
Freshna makes cigars taste like
good Cigars should. 40-2tc
The Sidney herald., 1958-10-22
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

NOTICE TO CREDITORS
Estate of John Sallaberry, deceased.
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN, by
the undersigned. Frances Montana
Steppler and Edna Jane Steppler,
joint executives of the estate OF
John Sallaberry. deceased, to the
Creditors of. and all persons having
claims against the said deceased, to
exhibit them with the necessary
vouchers within four az months after
the first publication of this notice to
said joint executives at the offices
of Sanders & Cresap, attorneys for
the Executives, at PIP Central Avenue
South, Sidney, Montana.
Dated this 22nd day of October.
AID. 1858.
FRANCES MONTANA STEPPLER
EDNA JANE STEPPLER
Joint Executives
SANDERS & CRESAP
Attorneys for Joint Executives
P. o. Address: Box 953
Bcsiness Address:
212 Central Avenue South
Sidney. Montana
Publication Dates:
October %. %; November S, 70
The Sidney herald., 1958-10-22

to the public. These programs
will be presented during Novem-
Der and December on Wednesday
evenings at the Moose Hall.
The club voted to sponsor the
Community Christmas Tree"
again this year in connection with
the Jaycee shopping tour.
A Halloween theme was carried
out in table decorations by the
h~ostesses, Mrs. Harve Pavek, Mrs.
Bernie Schroer, Mrs. Walt Dasin-
ger, and Mrs. Dean Thorgerson.
The Sidney herald., 1958-10-22

months after the first publication Of
this notice. to the laid Administrative
at the law office of Donald G.. Nutter.
1l1Iz w. Main. Sidney. Montana the
same being the place for the transact
ton of the business of said estate in
the County of Richland.
Dated October %. 1858.
MABLE C. MURPHY Administrative
of the estate Of James w. Murphy
deceased.
Oct. %. %, Nov. 5. IL
The Sidney herald., 1958-10-22
NOTICE TO CREDITORS
70 nc VIII re II urrr COM

Estate of WILLIS H. WILSON de.
ceased.
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN by the
undersigned Administrative of the
Estate of Willis H. Wilson deceased, to
the creditors of, and all persons
havin7 claims against the said de-
ceased. to exhibit them with the
necessary vouchers. within four (4)
months after the first publication of
this notice. to the said Administrative
at the law office of Donald C. Nutter,
ll1l2 w. MAN, Sidney. Montana the
same being the place for the ~transac-
ton of the business of said estate in
the County of Richland.
Dated October %, 1858.
S/Elgena M. Wilson Administrative
of the estate of Willis H. Wilson
The Sidney herald., 1958-10-22

NOTICE TO CREDITORS
of JAMES w. MURPHY de-
NOTICE is HEREBY GIVEN by the
undersigned Administrative of the
Estate of James w. Murphy deceased,
to the creditors of. and all persons
having claims against the said de-
to exhibit them with the
The Sidney herald., 1958-10-22
NOTICE TO CREDITORS

eceaSed.
Oct. %, %. Nov. S. u.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-22

and about 40 miles south OF
Bukittinggi.
1t. Col. Rudy Pirngadie,
Army information service chief,
said Solok is the chief objec-
tive now of the GOODMAN force
that took Padang Thursday.
The Army said last night its
forces had captured the town Of
Indarung, 8 miles from Pa
dang. in the drive toward
Solok. But he conceded that
the town would be difficult TO
take because Of its location in
the mountains.
The Indonesian Air Force
said its planes had bombed
Solok, but a spokesman gave no
details.
Col. Pirngadie denied rebel
charges that the Jakarta gov
eminent had used either the
recently purchased Russian
ships or their crews in the
Padang landing. He said the
ships used were mostly those
of the Indonesian Pelni Ship
ping ComDany
Besides the troops at Solok
and Batusangkar, the rebels
have two other battalions, one
near Padangpandjang rs miles
south of Bukittinggi and the
other south Of PadanR.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-22
Rebels Flee
In Sunlatrd

JAKARTA, Indonesia. April
20 (P.-The Samaritan rebel
regime has fed 20 miles from
its mountain capital Of Bukit-
tinggi TO Batusangkar, a gov
eminent army spokesman said
today.
Five rebel companies totaling
about 1000 men were reported
deployed about Batusangkar.
high in the Barisian mountain
range to the southeast Of Bukit-
tinggi. They we're protecting
Insurgent Premier Sjafruddin
Prawiranegara. his ministers
and communications equipment
that had been moved from the
old capital:
Another 800 rebels under Col
Achmad Hussein. military
leader Of the two-month-old
revolt. were said to have dug
in at Solok, % miles east Of the
captured port city OF Padane
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-22

hover had proposed mutual
United States-Soviet aerial in
spection against such attack at
the 1855 Geneva summit con-
ference. He pointed out that
the Soviet Union had turned
this down-and its leaders had
Scoffed at the later United
States plan TO apply the inspec-
ton first to the Arctic. He also
noted the Soviet boycott Of the
u. N. disarmament commission.
Mr.. Lodge also told Mr.. Sobo-
lev that TO calumniate the
United States Is not the
action Of someone who wants q
summit conference TO succeed.
Several other delegates echoed
that point. Some called the So
Wet complaint propaganda.
Beaten in his bids for over
night adjournment. the Russian
then made q 45-minute speech
in which he read newspaper
clippings in an effort to show
the United States flights were
more than mere practice and
amounted to dangerous play
ing with fire." After that he
withdrew his resolution.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-22

ACCRA. Ghana, April % CP.
The conference Of independ-
ent African states has called
on all colonial powers to set
definite dates for granting in
dependence to their African
colonies.
A resolution adopted yester-
day termed the existence Of CO.
lonialism in any shape or form
q threat to the security and in
dependence of African states
and to world peace.
The resolution also called on
colonial powers to respect the
United Nations Charter. to re-
frain from repression and arbi-
trary rule in the colonies, and
TO respect all human rights.
The conference also recon-
mended its eight m e m b e r
nations give all possible aid
to dependent peoples in their
struggle to achieve self-deter-
mination and independence and
that all independent African
states should offer facilities for
training and educating peoples
Of dependent territories"
Plan Permanent Group
Countries represented at the
conference are Ghana, Liberia.
Ethiopia, Sudan, Morocco.
Tunisia. Lbya and the United
Arab Republic. They plan to
set up a permanent organiza-
ton and meet at least every
other year.
Another resolution con-
demned the use Of military
forces against unarmed people
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-22
Gypsy Queen Is Removed
From Hospital to Die in 7 emf

the nearby encampment OF
hundreds Of her followers from
all over Europe.
Women Sob Loudly
Two long rows OF gypsies
stood on each side Of the road
10 Queen Minis tent. The men
watched In silence as the
Stretcher was carried inside,
while the women sobbed loudly.
Throughout the nieht-long
vigil. the gerontes-old folk-of
her tribe kept IL candles burn
ing around her bed. She was
still alive this morning but in
o coma.
Mimi, actually only queen re-
gent because she was born a
commoner. fell Ill OF q serious
kidney blockage and q failing
heart a few days ago after she
came to this North Italian town
Of $4,000 for the annual Euro
pean conclave Of her people.
Word Of her illness brought her
people fiocking.
Let Her Be Moved
In the hospital Mimi dosed
herself with her pipe and her
brandy while doctors dosed her
with antibiotics.
Convinced that their queen
was dying. members Of the re-
gency council began urging the
doctors to let her be moved to
her tent.
That is where all gypsies
should die" q council member
said.
Her subjects became adamant
when Mimi refused to smoke a
pipe newly filled for her by her
faithful friend Marika, q mem
Der of the council.
Dindo. another councilman.
finally convinced the doctors
there was no hope left for the
old woman by arguing that she
had not taken a swig from her
brandy bottle for the longest
period of her hospitalization
one full hour"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-22
British Reply
On H-Tests

LONDON. April % (P).-
Prime Minister Macmillan
urged Soviet Premier Khru-
shchev last night TO join at once
in a study Of technical ar
rangements needed to control
any world pact for suspending
nuclear weapon tests.
Mr.. Macmillan was replying
TO a letter in which the new
Soviet Premier II days ago APP
pealed to Britain to follow Rus
Sia's example in voluntarily
banning atomic and hydrogen
bomb tests.
Mr.. Khrushchev addressed q
similar demand TO the United
States and got what amounted
to a quick rundown. The Brit
ish leader made no direct re-
ply TO Mr.. Khrushchev's sug-
geStion.
Instead, in a polite l50-word
note delivered at the Kremlin
today, Mr.. Macmillan said:
1T seems to me that the
question OF nuclear tests must
be one Of the subjects. together
with other problems Of disarm-
ament, which will be discussed
cat a summit meeting).
ANY practical agreement In
this sphere must depend Of
course upon an agreed system
Of inspection and control.
II wonder. therefore. whether
We could not press forward nov
with the proposal which hal
already been made. namely thai
technical experts should NEE
in order 10 work out the kline
Of arrangements which would
be necessary for such a sys-
tenn"
Mr.. Macmillan noted that
East-West talks in Moscow
look to q world summit con.
ference.
Britain. like the United
States. has no intention Of
canceling plans for nucleal
weapon tests this summer.