davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19
Mrs. BuchhoIz Will Run for Post
Again on Arlington County Board
BY SAM EASTMAN
Star stan Writer

Mrs. Leone Buchholz. one of
the Arlington County Boards
two conservative members, to-
day announced her candidacy
for reelection.
Mrs. Buchholz, who repre-
sents the Arlington Independ-
ent Movement group. left open
the question of whether she
will run on an organization
ticket or as an independent.
Meanwhile, a third candidate
has announced for nominal
ton to the board on the coali-
ton ticket, Arlingtonians for
Better County. He is Lee Ur-
banSke, jr., who is chairman of
the ABC council.
In her announcement Mrs.
Buchholz said she will "wel-
come the support of anyone
interested in good govern
ment."
Won Away Race
Mrs. Buchholz was elected in
1852 to fill the term
of one of the board members
who had been ousted by court
order because they were Fed
eral employees. She was re-
elected for a full term in 1854
in a four-way race.
In both campaigns, she ran
on the Arlington Independent
Movement ticket. There has
been no announcement from
AIM this year as to plans for
naming a candidate.
Mrs. Buchholz, of 1921 South
Arlington Ridge road, was a
school teacher and an admin
lstrator in Hyattsville, Md. for
20 years. Later. she was a sub
stitute teacher in both Airing
ton and Alexandria.
In listing progressive ac-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19
Lions Cuqes
At Zoo Get
Mesh Barrier

Wire mesh was installed to-
day across the barrier in front
Of the lions cages at the WASH
ington Zoo, in an effort to pre-
vent recurrence of the tragedy
Of last Friday. when a little
girl was killed by a lion.
1t was this barrier, about six
feet in front of the cages, that
2-year-old Julia Ann Vogt
somehow slipped through Oh
skirted just before the beast
grabbed her, hauled her inside
the cage and mauled her to
death.
Zoo officials still do not know
exactly how she got inside the
barrier, after slipping away
from her grandfather.
They said installation Of the
wire mesh already had been
planned and was part of a long
range improvement program
Funds for those improvements
were recently cut by a con-
gresSional committee from the
Districts public works borrow
ing program.
The hurried installation OF
the mesh was financed by
robbing Peter" one Zoo Off
cial said.
Meanwhile, family funeral
services for Julia Ann were
held today in the Hines fu-
neral home, 290l Fourteenth
street NV.
Tonight. she will be sent To
the family'S home town, Chill
liwack, British Columbia.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19

WILLIAMSPORT TURNED
OUT its high school band
and fife and drum corps led
by eight drum majorettes to
welcome the visitors. But the
Rambler was on the side
lines in the jeep-juSt an
onlooker, not one Of the
honored mixers.
In Williamsport (popula-
ton 2,200) partial unemploy-
ment is compensated by fish
ing. The Byron tannery is
operating four days a week
that leaves three days for
fishing. The excitement in a
Conococheague street tavern
Saturday afternoon was not
Roy SleverS' home run or
Tim Tam'S victory on the
televiSion screen. 1t was
when a man walked in with
a 7la-pound catfish caught
just above the Potomac Edi-
son Co.'S diversion dam.
The Rambler took a bus
to Hagerstown on the way
home. A little man about so
years old with a light steel
fishing rod boarded the bus.
Otherwise he was empty
handed.
Started fishing before T."
he said. Caught IS pounds
Of carp; sold that for 81.
Caught about 30 sunnies and
goggle-eyes. Sold them for
so cents.
Last Saturday took my
daddy along. Fast as he'd
bait my hook I'd pull one
in and he would have to take
it off.
MY daddy is likely to
shoot me when l get home
tonight. He'll be afraid I fell
into the river
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19

Eisenhower, the District budget
totaled nearly $3.50 million.
plus an additional 100000 TO
cover supplemental needs.
This figure is some SIS
million more and is provided
in the current years budget.
Rabaut Presides
A parade of top District off,
cials entered the closed sub
committee meeting, presided
over by Representative Rabaut,
Democrat of Michigan. Mr..
Rabaut estimated the hearings
would continue for about 10
days.
Customarily. the last day or
two of hearings for the House
subcommittee are opened when
the public. business and civic
groups are given an oppor-
tunity to testify.
Although District officials
are bound by a secrecy rule
on what occurred at these
closed-doo sessions, they we're
expected to make a plea for a
Federal payment of at least
SIS million as the Governments
share of the cost of running
the city.
The Federal payment, as
now authorized. stands at $23
million, but Congress already
is in arrears by So million I'M
der the authorized amount
over the last three years.
District officials hope to pick
up the extra 50 million for
next year from this unappro-
priated backlog.
The House approved this aft
ernoon legislation raising the
authorized Federal payment to
S32 million. This is included in
a bill to authorize the District
to borrow SIS million from the
Treasury to finance a public
works program.
1t was in reporting this bill
last week that the House Dis
trict Committee warned OF
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19

the airport with the George
Washington Memorial park
way.
Fairfax County officials
we're told at a meeting with
CAA officials Thursday that
three routes have been pro-
posed by the Bureau of Pub
lie Roads. But Herbert How
ell. director of the airport prof.
ect for CAA, told county off,
Gals that it would be pre-
mature" for him to disclose
the routes under considera-
ton.
Southern Route Favored
County officials favor a
southern access route on the
grounds that such a road
would serve Fairfax County
better.
Mrs. Anne wilkins, chairman
of the Fairfax Board of Coun-
ty Supervisors and a member
of the county planning COM
mission. has protested that
use of the George Washington
Memorial parkway as part of
the access road would ruin
the estate character of the
area through which it would
pass.
Fairfax officials believe that
all three of the routes being
considered by CAA connect
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19
A MOST REMARKABLE

A MOST hENAhhAbLE
MAN, Orville Crowder of Bal
timore, joined the hike this
year.
At one bird call, he
grabbed the Rambler's arm
and said:
That is the most pub
licized bird in the valley,
the prothonatory warbler.
You remember, it figured in
the Hiss case. Chambers re-
membered that Hiss was a
bird watcher and had once
seen a prothonatory warbler.
Questioned separately Hiss
recalled seeing one.
st wish we could stop and
see it. It's in the leafy
branches half way up that
tree. 1t is a beautiful bird.
The goldfinch is yellow. This
bird is pure gold.
Funny thing there are
more of them in the valley
since the Hiss case"
We had walked several
miles on the good footing,
6 or 7 miles altogether when
the Rambler began to feel a
bad twinge in the right hip.
He seemed to have sprained
a muscle in avoiding a fall
where the going was muddy.
He finally pulled up lame
and had to be transported
in a jeep down the towpath
past all the healthy mixers
very humiliating!
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19

va - Jus NoNAOAA a. SAAA NkAA W
Supreme Court Justice Stanley
Reed. A disagreement between
the States resulted in a Su-
preme Court argument. but the
justice proposed a suspension
of litigation while the commit
tee tried to reach an out-of-
court set of solutions.
The Maryland Legislature
last year abrogated a 1875
compact which gave Virgin
ians fishing rights in the Mary
land-owned river in exchange
for free traffic up the Virginia.
controlled Bay. Virginia con-
tested Maryland's tion,
charging in the Supreme Court
suit that the compact could
not be set aside unilaterally.
Members Of Delegation
virginia's delegation today
consisted of State Senators
Mills E. Goodwin of Suffolk and
Robert Y. Button of Culpeper;
and Delegates John Warren
Cooke Of Mathews County,
Howard H. Adams of Nor
Hampton County and Edward
Z. Lane of Richmond.
Marylanders present included
Carlyle Barton, Baltimore law
yer, M. William Addison, a law
partner Of Gov. McKeldin, and
retired Judges Stephen r. Col
Inns of CheStertown and Ed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19

stringent financial problems
facing the city.
Among the city heads seen
entering the hearing room to-
day we're Commissioners Rob-
ert E. Mclaughlin. David B
Karrick. and A. c. yelling;
Schuyler Lowe, Director Of Gen.
eral Administration; Walter
Fowler. District Budget Oflcer:
d. P. Herman. Assistant Budget
Officer; Highway Director John
N. Robertson and G. NJ. Thor
nett, Secretary to the Board OF
Commissioners.
1t is possible that the budget
requests submitted today could
be about $l.1 million, out OF
balance. unless city officials
have found some means of pro-
viding additional revenue since
the Presidents budget propos-
ais were submitted originally.
This arises from the fact that
the Commissioners, on May 8,
approved pay raises for about
$500 Of the city's 5000 blue
collar workers. The raises
would be retroactive to May IL,
subject to approval by Congress
of supplementary funds for the
balance Of the current year.
Cost Estimated
The program is estimated to
cost the city l77.000 a year. all
of which. presumably, would be
added to next years budget.
In testimony before a Sem
ate District Subcommittee last
week, city officials indicated
that, if all pay raises contem-
plated for District employees are
approved. the added cost may
run to $40 million.
Budget requests propose
major increases for schools anc
other departments. including &
new school building program tt
bring the elementary pupil.
teacher ratio kown to 80 to /.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19
Metro Areas Called
Deficient in Plans
Outmoded Ideas
Hamper Growth,
Planners Told

Planning officials we're told
today that American metro
politan area communities are
facing growth in explosive d.
mensions, hampered by the
shortcomings Of inherited
horse and buggy" Government
setups.
Philip NJ. Hauser Of the Uni
versity Of Chicago also said the
communities are unprepared
for future growth because Of
outmoded ideas from a 10th
Century "pre-metropolitan So
ciety."N
Mr.. Hauser, who is director
Of the Population Research and
Training Center of his univer-
sity, was the keynote speaker
before the American Society Of
Planning Oficials: The society
is holding its 23d annual con-
ference with headquarters at
the Hotel Statler and with
about $500 persons in attend
ance.
He pointed out that met
ropolitan area population may
increase by between ITO million
and las million persons by the
year 1000. bringing the Totals
to between 200 million and 235
million. In the 1913 standard
metropolitan areas. he also
pointed out, there are more
than $4,000 governmental units
with powers to tax and to
spend.
Increased Intervention
Increasing urbanization. he
asserted, has created increased
problems and forced increased
Government intervention. sub
jecting the doctrine that that
Government is best which gov
ems least" to be REDEEMED. He
added:
THE traditional character Of
this theology was rather pathet.
ically demonstrated by the fact
the same administration which
characterized the Tennessee
Valley Authority as creeping
Socialism also dealt what may
prove to be the death blow to
what is left Of the fiction of
States rights in the Little Rock
episode"
Distractions to effective ac-
ton in respect to Metropolitan
Area problems are beginning to
crumble, he added, and metro
politan communities are be-
ginning to face those problems
through a variety of devices.
He cited the creation of spe-
cial authorities and districts
and consolidation Of govern
mental units.
Hold Down Land Cost
Planners. he declared, are
only partly prepared to meet
the demand on them from the
developments which are taking
place. He predicted that phys
ical planning and social plan
ming will come about on a
metropolitan-wide basis as the
two groups of planners join
hands to deal with common
problems.
In an earlier discussion, q
society member from Baltimore
County asked how coming land
for industrial and commercial
uses could be prevented to hold
down the cost of land needed
for highway rights-of-way.
The answer given was that
there should be county coming
according to a land use plan.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19
Seven Routes Studied
For ChontiIIy Access
BY PAUL HOPE
star stan Writer

Several locations being studied for road to
Chanty Airport. -
Seven possible routes shown in presented last
week to the Fairfax County Planning Commission.
The Civil Aeronautics Administration repeatedly is
siderinR route which northern
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19
Closed Hearings Begin
On Big D. c. Budget
City Officials to File Record Requests;
Sessions Due to Go On for 10 Days
BY ALEX X. PRESTON
star star Writer

Closed hearings record District budget fiscal year
menced today before House Appropriations Subcommittee
Only last week. the District Committee served notice
Congress that the Nations Capital faces stringent financial
problems" in the year beginning July /.
AS submitted Congress last January by President
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19
Joint Hearing Planned
On Potomac Problems

Maryland and Virginia committees agreed today at Mount
Vernon to launch series of Joint hearings Potomac River
problems.
Meeting in the mansion house overlooking the river, the
two committees decided to hear testimony conservation
issues and law enforcement.
The committees appointed by the State Governors
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19
1880 Candidates

Some $500 candidates hopes
rest on the votes to be cast in
the States 1887 precincts to-
morrow.
All will be by voting ma
chimes and voters have been
urged to study the machine
listings before going into the
booths.
The problem will be time.
For example, a Democrat in
Montgomery County will find
70 names on the ballot. In
the Republican column there
are 81.
Observers estimate S o m c
$500 Democrats will go to
the polls along with $4,000 Re-
publicans. The r epub II can
primary, on a Statewide level,
has little interest, with Senator
]. Glenn Beall the only major
candidate. He has only token
opposition for denomination.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-19
375,OOO Due
AT Maryland
Voting Booths
4 Major Senate
Candidates Soy
They'll Win
BY CHARLES L. HOFFMAN
star star Writer

Candidates for State and
local party nominations in
Maryland we're engaged In "op-
Grafton mop-up" today with the
expectation OF some $4,000
voters going to the polls to-
morrow.
The polls will be open from
7 am. to 7 pm. in the %
counties with an extra hour
added in Baltimore City in the
morning. Those in line TO vote
at Z pm. will be permitted to
cast a ballot.
Generally. the candidates in
the big fight-the Democratic
senatorial race-Spent a full
day beating the bushes yester-
day, attending breakfasts. OK
roasts and party dances in
Baltimore City.
All Four Confident
The four major candidates,
James Bruce, Thomas Dale
sandro, jr.. Clarence d. Long
and George P. Mahoney. all
voiced confidence Of victory.
Because Of the closeness and
confusion in the senatorial race,
betting in Baltimore City re-
portedly was at a minimum
with no definite odds being
quoted by the professionals.
Mr.. Mahoney's forces claimed
he would carry at least four Of
the six Baltimore City districts
he always has in four prev
ious races-and swamp Mr..
D'Alesandro in the counties.
Mr.. D'Alesandro's aides, how
ever. predicted a clean sweep
of the city for the Baltimore
Mayor and said that with the
aid of his running mate. j. Mil
lard Tawes, he would carry
enough counties to win the
nomination.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05

The cabinet is being named IN
an effort to quiet opposition
charges that the June ! pres
dental election will be rugged.
President Batista said he was
forming a cabinet of person
anties." Apparently he planned
to offer some posts to business
and industrial leaders. He
hoped would be acceptable to
the legal opposition parties.
President Batista turne d
down a proposal by the Roman
Catholic Church hierarchy to
include opposition elements in
his cabinet. It was expected,
however, that most of the min
listers would be Catholics.
Jose Pardo Llada. leader Of
the opposition Nationalist Rev.
dictionary Party. said last
night he had received a letter
from Castro appealing for a
chance to put his side Of the
revolt before the Cuban people.
Mr.. Pardo Llada read the
letter in a radio broaScast. 1t
demanded q right for Castro
to receive q committee from
Cuba's press and radio as "a
first condition for making
peace"
The letter said it is impos-
sible to move toward peace ne
gotiations unless the public is
informed about happenings in
the 15-month-old revolt.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05


ments" no matter what the
cost.
The police commander inn
mediately announced the arrest
Of seven followers Of rebel
leader Fidel Castro and charged
them with burning a dozen
buses in Havana.
Killings, bombings and burn
ing continued on the island and
strikes threatened to paralyze
the school system.
Thousands of students In Is
schools in Havana and the
suburbs left their classes and
said they would remain on
strike until the government
ends "the wave of terror and
violence and arrests of students
to police"
Day Of Mourning Declared
Schools are expected to be
closed on March Is. the first
anniversary of an attack on
President Batista's palace,
Students have declared it a
day of mourning for Jose An
tonic Echevarria, president OF
the Havana University Students
Federation killed during the
attack.
The bodies of an engineering
student and a hospital worker
were found on highways near
Havana and an unidentified
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05

ing q new book-perhaps an-
other story Of death and vio-
lence-but he refuses to talk
about the rebellion raging
around him in Cuba.
IT am an American citizen
and have no right to comment
upon or NEEDLE in Cuban
affairs" the 59-year-old Nobel
Prize winner said by telephone
yesterday from his secluded
home 10 miles southeast Of
Havana.
Mr.. Hemingway seldom leaves
his home and consequently does
not witness any Of the bomb
ings. shootings and violence.
His home sits among high
hedges and palms in the village
of San Francisco de Paula.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05
ADVERTISEMENT.
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feet, cracks between toes.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05

BOGOTA, Colombia. Mar. 5
R. = Rival political youth
groups fought with tomatoes
and stones in front of the Ma
tional Capitol yesterday.
Police broke up the fight by
firing into the air and squirt
ing dyed water into the groups
Seven policemen were injured
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05

Ineed now, Gen. Irvine said, is
Ian effective ballistic early
warning system.
ITO provide such a system. :"
he said, "3,000-mile range ra-
dar sets will be geographically
located so as to provide the
maximum amount of coverage
and minimum reaction time.
Remarkable as these radar
sets are, however, they are still
limited to line-of sight signals"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05

altitude Of more than 100 miles
and at a speed in excess Of $500
miles an hour.
IN due course Of progress
the manned space vehicle will
be able to remain alofL for a
sustained period of time, either
DRIFTING around the globe,
lowering or following directed
nonorbital flight patterns
The most urgent defense
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05

10000 miles" he said. "The
possibilities Of such a device are
tremendous.
"A more immediate use
would be its potential for re-
connaissance observation or for
counter measures against COM
munications." he continued
"On the reconnaissance version
while DRIFTING at over 5000
miles we could observe a
ground position as well as If we
were flying in an airplane at
10000 feet"
The general also said that,
within q year. the Air Force
expected to fly the Kills at an
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05
ADVERTISEMENT.
hUVEKEIIOEWIE H
Life Before Birth

. Babies begin with a fertil-
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later a tiny heart begins to
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story Of the mysterious mir
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the marvellous process which
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Before Birth"-one Of 40 ar
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stand now.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05

man was found shot to death
near Santiago de Cuba.
Police at Manzanillo in
Oriente province said three
rebels burned a banking Office
and were killed in a chase.
Rebel arsonists destroyed a
night club. garage and ware
houses in Camaguey. a school
near Santiago, a valuable pine
forest in Western Pinar del
Rio and more than half a mill
lion pounds of sugar cane near
Havana.
Government forces failed to
find any trace of rebel REIN
forcetnents repeatedly landed
on the south central coast be-
low Cienfuegos Naval Base.
Cabinet Choices Delayed
President Batista meanwhile
delayed announcement of his
new cabinet. The delay APP
parently was caused by last
minute political maneuvering.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05
.Rubinstein Stricken

QUITO, Ecuador, Mar. 5 (P.
Pianist Artur Rubinstein was
confined to, bed yesterday with
congestion Of the lungs. He was
forced to cancel Monday nights
concert at the Sucre National
Theater. Physicians said he
was responding to treatment.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05
lowering Eye-in-Sky
Satellite Under Study
BY JOHN A. GILES
star stan Writer

The Air Force is studying satellite that will be able to
hover under control given portion of the earth surface
1t Gen. c. Irvine, deputy chief Of staff, made that
disclosure in speech yesterday before the Armed Forces
Communications Eectonic Association in the Willard Hotel
This Of course establishing circular orbits Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-05
LAIN AMERICAN NOTES
Botisto Tells Police
To Drive on Rebels

M HAVANA Mar l-President Fulgenco Batista ordered
the o0man national police force today to do whatever neces-
sary to end rebel raids and sabotage in Cuba.
Brig fernando Hernandez the tough police commander
declared he would halt cowardy attacks by ubversve ee