davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
BiegestNovoIAir
Going to West Pacific

cock and the Princeton, an
ASW carrier.
Virtually all of the planes on
the six f1attops are capable of
carrying atomic weapons and
the great majority of them are
fast-flying jets.
The maximum number of
carriers ION the line" during
the Korean war was seven. But
two of these ships were escort
carriers-the baby flattops"
of World War II-and many
of the planes in the force were
propeller driven. In addition
the availability Of a variety of
nuclear weapons in the 1950-53
period was nowhere near what
it is today.
Carrier task forces operating
against Japan in World War
II sometimes numbered more
than six ships, but none of the
aircraft was jet nor we're they
armed with atomic weapons.
Napalm Available
The 7th Fleet carrier planes
have another weapon which
could be extremely effective
against any Communist in
vasion mounted in teakwood
junks and sampans, the prob
able invasion craft. This weapon
is a conventional one-napalm,
highly inflammable petroleum
jelly.
One naval officer at the Pen
tagon has said that you could
set the sea afire"a off the in
vasion beaches as a barrier to
the wooden vessels known to be
possessed in large numbers by
the Chinese Reds.
In addition to the carriers
the 7th Fleet has 40 destroyers,
three heavy cruisers, four SUBJ
marines and 20 amphibious
force ships.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29


-~--~-~~--------
left Pearl Harbor to join the
7th Fleet means that six car
riers, with a total of more
than 500 fighters and bomberS
aboard, may soon be operating
in or near the Formosa Strait.
This concentration of force
eclipses the striking power of
American Naval air units en-
gagged at any one time in World
War II or the Korean war. 1t
underlineS Secretary of State
Dulles warning to the Chinese
Reds of the potentially dan
gerous consequences of any
attempt on their part to invade
the Nationalist-held offshore
islands of Quemoy and Matsu.
Normally the 7th Fleet OPP
crates with four carriers, one
of which is geared for anti
submarine warfare. Two days
ago the Navy announced that
the carrier Essex had been de-
tached from the 9th Fleet in
the Mediterranean and was en-
route to the Western Pacific.
In addition to the Essex and
Midway. the 7th Fleet has the
Lexington. Shangri-La, Han
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
REFUGEE SEEKS
PRESIDENTS CUP

A DARK HORSE cANoEIsT moy
be the sensation Of the Presidents
Cup roees here Sunday. Stor Out
door Editor Chorles CoveIl tells
about O Hungarian refugee who hos
not collected the prizes he hos won
because he is on oIien. On Pose
Alb.
AS OTHERS SEE US, or ct least
our retail selling tocties, is ex-
pIored in an interview with British
retailing expert, Mrs. Potrieio Adoms.
See the Womon's Section on Page
B-3.
ONE MANS MISTAKE is the
subject Of the Two Minute Mystery
ond is the lost in The Stars series
Of whodunits. Todoy's eose appears
on the Feature Pose, C-S.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
z Accused in Fire
Killing Sc Miners

WARSAW, Aug. 90 (AP).-
Two men were accused today
of failing to take proper pre-
cautions on a soldering job and
touching off a coal mine fire
that killed Sc miners.
Authorities said another So
miners were hospitalized by gas
poisoning but were not in dan
ger. The accident occurred last
night at the Makoszowy mine
in Upper Silesia, Poland's south
western industrial area.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

mittee has been saying for
weeks a major league franchise
is almost a sure thing for the
city provided the council took
the action it did today.
Word Sent to Griffith
News of the Minneapolis
Council vote, 11-2 for the bond
issue that would enlarge Met
ropolitan Stadium from a seat
ing capacity of 1000 to Al 900,
was sent to the Senators pres
ident, Cal Griffith. in Wash
ington.
Prior to an unexpected state
ment by Griffith yesterday, city
officials had assumed passage
of the bond plan would trigger
an immediate move by Wash
ington to get American League
permission to shift the fran
chise.
Griffith said Washington di-
rectors had decided not to vote
on a shift "at this time"
This didn't discourage Moore,
who said, II would think it's
| just part of a step-by-step pro-
cedure. I talked to Mr.. Crit
fifth by telephone yesterday"
I On July 9 the Senators
board passed this resolution
Resolved that no officer or di-
rector of the club shall here
after engage in any negotia-
tons or discuss any offers
either oral or written regard
ing a transfer of the franchise
of the club from the District OF
Columbia" Griffith said that
resolution has not been re-
Iscinded.
The bond proposal. which
must be authorized by the city'S
Board of Estimates and Taxa
ton to become legal, would take
effect only if a major league
club signs a contract to come
to Minneapolis.
We're fully counting or
that" Moore has told the coun-
Gil.
Under the plan, the city
would guarantee $524 million il
senior" bonds, most of which
would be used to expand thu
Ithree-year-old stadium in sub.
urban Bloomington.
Another 1914 million il
revenue bonds would not b
backed by the city. Thes'
bonds would be used in ex'
change for those held by origi'
nal investors in the stadium.
Have 2 Clubs in Mind
! Spokesman said expansion o
Midway Stadium in st. Pau
would cost roughly So million
to 81 million. The bonds would
be repaid by revenue from tn,
stadium operation.
Midway Stadium was built b,
public money two years ago
Metropolitan Stadium by pri
yate financing.
The St. Paul offer was sen
today to Will Harridge, presi
; dent of the American League
Baseball boosters in St. Pau
said they have at least twI
clubs in mind.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

James G. Fulton, Republican of
Pennsylvania, told newsmen
after referring publicly to the
moon system at the meeting
here of the International AS
tronautical Federation.
This equipment now is being
installed" he declared. 1T
uses the moon as an artificial
satellite. 1t is startling. 1t is
a great breakthrough."
Could Detect ICBM
Mr.. Fulton limited that the
system could detect instanta-
neously the launching of inter-
continental balliStic missiles or
nuclear explosions.
The moon reconnaissance sys-
tenn was mentioned briefly by
Rear Admiral John T, Hay
ward, chief of naval research
and development, in a congress
sional hearing last April.
Mr.. Fulton, a Republican
member of the House Commit
tee for Astronautics and Explo-
ration of Outer Space, said the
method works on a principle of
ion emission. Ions are electri-
fed atoms.
Without giving specific de-
tails, he implied the. detection
works by Spotting ionization
created by such forces as ex-
blossoms or rocket launchings.
ut sees things back on earth, y
he said. 1T involves bouncing
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

threw a bombSheu into the
Minneapolis negotiations by
making a multi-million dollar
offer of it's own for an Amer
lean League franchise, believed
to be Cleveland's.
St. Paul's baseball committee
representatives reporte dly
scheduled a weekend meeting
with I. A. O'ShaughneSsy, st.
Paul industrialist who owns
stable stock in the Cleveland
Indians. st. Paul councilmen
approved a resolution pledging
to issue enough revenue bonds
to enlarge the present Midway
Stadium from 10,250 seats to
$4,000 in the event a major
league team signs a contract
to come to the city.
No Action Here
Meanwhile. the Senators
Board of Directors delayed
action on the possibility of
moving at it's meeting today,
but the Minneapolis move,
coupled with St. Paul's threat
to beat Minneapolis to til
punch, could trigger quick
action.
The rival plans, adopted
within minutes of each other
climaxed five-year feud be-
tween the Twin Cities over
where a big league baseball
team should be located.
Until today st. Paul baseball
promoters had said little pub
licly about the possibility of a
new financing plan to reopen
/ its competition with Mime
apolis.
Minneapolis Baseball Com
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
Norfolk to Assign
17Negro Pupils to
Six White Schools
Plan Revealed in Federal Court
Expected to Result in CLOSING
By MARY LOU WERNER
Star staff Writer

NORFOLK, August 29-The Norfolk School
Board today announced in Federal Court that II
Negro students will be assigned to six white schools
for the fall term beginning September g.
The assignments will be made as soon as steps
can be taken to dispose of State court injunction
forbdding the school board from taking any action,
City Attorney Leonard Davis said.
AS soon as the pupils are assigned, Virginia law
provides for the automatic closing of the schools
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

~~~-~--~~~~--~-------
list stronghold facing Annoy, but
the Smelling was much lighter.
BY Nationalist count the
Reds blasted little Tatan and
Ehrtan at the rate of more
than so shells to the acre in
one hour. Tatan, only So acres
in area, and Ehrtan only 40
acres, are "a miles from the
mainland port island of Annoy.
This concentration of fire.
which the Nationalist said was
the heaviest in nearly four
years of shadow war in the
FormoSa Strait area, kept spec
ulation high that the Commu-
nists would soon attempt to
take the lightly defended Tan
Islands, which have helped
make Annoy a dead port.
Serves as Outposts
The little islands have served
the Quemoy Nationalist gar
rison as outpoSts.
BY comparison, the Quemoy
stronghold, only 5 miles from
Annoy at its nearest point, got
of lightly although it was given
a surrender or die ultimatum
by Red China yesterday.
The Defense Ministry said
1888 shells fell on Quemoy in a
4-hour period beginning at
dawn and 1910 more in an
other 2-hour bombardment be-
ginning at 7:25 pm.
Nationalist guns on Quemoy
and Little Quemoy thundered
against the Reds in a counter
bombardment, the Defense
Ministry said.
The Nationalist did not dis
close the volume of counter
| fire.
Nationalist Report Targets
The Nationalist likewise re-
piled to Communist artillery
Wednesday when the threat to
the Tans first became evident.
At that time the Red Chinese
fired 1000 rounds at the Tans,
it was reported here.
The Nationalist claimed they
knocked out three Communist
artillery positions. a loud
speaker propaganda station and
some machine gun posts in
dueling yesterday.
Peiping radio, meanwhile,
warned the Quemoy defenders
to surrender or die. The sharp
retort from Taipei was come
on and see what happens. The
United States State Depart
ment also reacted with a state
ment frightening the prospect
of American intervention if the
Communists tried to make a
landing.
Strict Security Check
On FormoSa, the garrison
command carried out a strict,
Iunannounced security check.
For five predawn hours mill
tary patrols checked the iden-
tity cards of everyone on Tai
pei'S streets and entered some
private homes. An undisclosed
number Of persons was ar
rested.
The command said the check
See FORMOSA, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
Fierce Red Smelling
Of Annoy Bay Isles
Spurs Invasion Fear
Quemoy Also
Hit by Lighter
Concentration

TAIPEI, Formosa, Aug. 20
(AP) Communist artillery
blistered the tiny Tan Islands
in Annoy Bay today with a
record barrage of 1920 shells,
the Nationalist Defense Min
istry reported.
Red guns also blazed away
at Quemoy, the major NATIONAL
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
Both Twin Cities Want
MoiorL CIubNow
St. Paul Bid Comes After Minneapolis
Okuys Bond Issue to Enlarge Stadium

Minneapolis aldermen today voted approval of SO mil
lion bond issue to enlarge their ctys stadium Gerald Moore
chairman of Minneapolis Metropolitan Area Sports Commits
on told the Associated Press the action just about nche
the transfer of American League franchise presumably
to Minneapolis next year.
simultaneously the City Council in adjacent ST. Paul
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

waves off the moon. 1t is not
radar."
Answering a question, he said
II can't say that it acts as a
mirror. You would be surprised
how good it is. We can tell
things going on behind the
iron curtain.
Mr.. Fulton said the system is
for defense.
II know we are first in having
this" he declared when asked
whether the Russians might
also know about the system.
Questioned whether it could
detect the takeoff of an inter-
continental missile, he replied:
Il am not allowed to be that
specific, but such a rocket is
a high powered vehicle. We pick
up the TACT OF what is there.
The moon reflects what is going
on"
In Operation Soon
Mr.. Fulton said he was not
allowed to say whether there
would have to be installations
on different or opposite sides of
the earth to use the moon when
it is not visible or in position
over the United States.
The system should be operat-
ing soon, Mr.. Fulton added.
This breakthrough makes an
See MOON, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
U. S. Seen Using Moon
For Monitoring World

THE HAGUE, Netherlands, Aug. 20 (AP).-Members of
the United States Congress reported today that the United
States has developed eectronc equipment which
the to e what is going on the entire surface of
the earth.
1--WE can monitor the whole world" Representative
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
BY L. EDGAR PRINA
Star staff Writer

The United States today is
gathering the most powerful
naval air striking force in his
tory in the war-threatened
Western Pacific.
The Nays announcement
late last night that the giant
aircraft carrier Midway had
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

b1ltOlNCQ - WIllC1i lIlCluuC oil
three of Norfolk's white high
schools and three junior high
schools.
Possible Change Discussed
Federal Judge Walter Hoff-
man said that if the Supreme
Court overrules the Eighth Cir
cult Court of Appeals decision
in the Little Rock case, it would
put different light on the en-
tire case" He added:
I'm that event ] would en-
terrain then a motion to re-
~-~>~~-----~-~-~~
Two Negroes Rejected by Alexondrio
Schools. Poee AIS
Charlottesville Defers School Opening
Start. Poee AIS
transfer the children in ques-
ton"
But he indicated he did not
think that was going to happen,
and said In the meantime he
was proceeding under the as
sumption the Eighth Circuit
Court of Appeals was correct
when it reversed Judge Harry
H. Lemley's Uncomfortable
year indignation delay in Little
Rock.
Reconsider Applications
In a prepared report read to
Judge Hoffman, the school
board said it had reconsidered
the ISL Negro transfer applica-
tons previously rejected and
pursuant to the law as inter-
preted by the court" was ready
to enroll the II students in the
schools where they had APP
piled.
The remainder of the appli-
cations were turned down.
w. r. c. Cox, school board
attorney, filed a motion asking
the court to defer the inte-
grated enrollments until 1859.
School board attorneys also
filed exceptions to Judge Hoff-
mans Interpretation of the
law, which he had explained
from the bench on Monday
when he told the school board
to reconsider all Isl Negro APP
plicationS which the board had
rejected.
All of the II Negroes to be
admitted originally were turned
down by the school board on
grounds that racial tension ex-
listed in the schools where they
sought admission, and also be-
cause some would be isolated
in predominantly white student
bodies.
Reasons Rejected
Judge Hoffman advised the
board on Monday that he did
not consider these valid rea-
sons. He reminded the board
that it was bound by previous
order to begin desegregation
this fall and instructed board
members to reconsider the re-
jected applications with that in
mind.
Referring to Judge Hoffman'S
Continued on Page Az, Col. !
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
Guide for Readers

Amusements C-6-7 Feoture Poee c-5
Business and Leisure Sp'rts Alb
Finonee A-ls-l9 Lost, Found A-3
Classified B-l5-23 Obituary B-l4
Comics abb Reel Estote CHA
Crossword ADO Sports ABB
Editorial ----A-l6 TV-Rodio BIB
Editorial Womon'S
Articles Ali Section --B-l-s
Have The Stor Delivered TO
Your Home Daily and Sunday
Dial Sterling $1,000
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

Reds Seen Riskins High Price for
Islands. Poee A-3
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29
ReViieWCa||ed
On Little Rock
High Court Action
Set September II
BY HOWARD L. DUTKIN
Star stan Writer

A showdown review of the
Little Rock school integration
issue has been set by the Su-
preme Court for September IL.
The hearing was ordered
after the full court in an ex-
traordinary session heard three
hours of arguments on the
Little Rock controversy yes
terday.
1t left suspended for two
weeks a decision on whether
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

hours of arguments on the
Little Rock controversy yes
terday.
1t left suspended for two
weeks a decision on whether
-~-~~>-----~~-
Text Of Order for New Hearings and
Transcript Of Arguments. Peee AS
Arkonsos Legislature on Coll Until
Jonuory. Peee 40
indignation at Little Rocks
Central High School, carried
out last year under the pro-
lection Of Federal troops, might
be halted for a time.
In setting the September IL
date for a hearing, the court
said it was advised that the
Little Rock high school will not
be opened until September IS
under legislation passed by the
Legislature in a spe-
cial session.
FaubuS Delays Signing
However, Arkansas Gov. Or
val E. Faubus has not signed
that measure or any others in
a package Of anti-integration
legislation passed by the Legis-
lature at his behest. "It's a
matter of strategy" the Cover
nor said.
This left open the question of
whether Little Rocks Central
High would be reopened for the
fall term before the Supreme
Court could pass on the issue.
The Little Rock School Board
postponed the opening from
September 2 to September 8 be-
fore the Legislature acted. Pre-
sumably, it could order a new
Ipostponement. But school board
members and Little Rock School
Supt. Virgil T. Blossom, here
for yesterdays court hearing,
did not indicate what action
they would take.
Suggests Transfer of Negroes
During the arguments before
the court, Attorney Richard C.
Butler, representing the school
board, said Negro students
could be transferred to an in
tegrated school after the term
began.
If the Little Rock school
should open before the Supreme
Court passes on the issue, it
would be on a segregated basis
/ in keeping with the legal stand
ing in the case at this time
Involved on its merits will be
the ruling of the Eighth Cir
cult Court of Appeals overturn-
ing a decision by Federal Dis
trict Judge Harry J. Lemley
suspending indignation at the
school for two and one-half
years.
The decision to call for new
arguments, it would appear
Continued on Page AS, Col. 5
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

Text Of Order for New Hearings and
Transcript Of Arguments. Poee AS
Arkonsds Legislature on Coll Until
Jonuory. Pase A-9
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

United Stotes officioIs Weighing New
Red Chino Threat. Pose "A
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-29

Two Negroes Rejected by Alexondrio
Schools. Pase AIS
Charlottesville Defers School Opening
Stort. Poee AIS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-17

Al Items This Pags-Gh Wear Fourth Floor We,hngeon.
Second Floor, ArIIn0tOB
The Sidney herald., 1958-01-16
State Community Development
Conference January q at Butte

and Economic Research and Blu
reau of Government Research as
Suming special responsibility. Co.
chairmen are Perry Roys, Direc-
tor of the State Planning Board,
and DR.. Edward j. Chambers,
Associate Director of the Bureau
Of Business and Economic Re-
search.
Further details and application
forms will be distributed in the
January Industrial Horizons and
by other media. In the meantime,
all persons interested in econom-
&c development and city planning
should mark January 1924 on
their calendars.
Industrial Horizons is a free
monthly publication of the Mon
tana~State Planning Board in
Helena.
The Sidney herald., 1958-01-16
Andes
Mrs Norman EldSidQe

Tuesday evening Myron Schows
and Norman Eldridges attended
Bible class at the Harold Martin
home.
Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur Edeburn
were in Sidney on business Tues
day.
MI. and Mrs. Chris Anderson
visited at the Earl Mccoy home
Tuesday. Chris helped Earl work
on his well.
Mr.. and Mrs. Albert Peterson
were Thursday evening visitors
at the Earl Mccoy home.
Norman Eldridge helped Earl
Mccoy load a truck with wheat
Friday morning.
Bill Ochs called at the Arthur
Edeburn home Friday evening.
Mr.. and Mrs. Norman Eldridge
had dinner with the Arthur Ede-
burns Thursday.
Mr.. and Mrs. Arthur Edeburn
and Iris were Friday night sup
per guests at the home of Anna
Jorgenson.
The Culbertson Fire Depart
ment and a large turnout of
neighbors helped Jim Sturgeon
put out a prairie fire which re-
suited when an old haystack had
been set on fire by the johnson
brothers. A prairie fire is a rare
occasion for this time of year.
Mr.. and Mrs. Herman Kellar
and family were Sunday dinner
guests at the Norman Eldridge
home.
Jennie and Anna Jorgenson
shopped in Sidney Thursday af-
ternoon.
Mrs. Elizabeth Hanson went to
Culbertson to spend the week end
with her sister, Mrs. Al Nugent.
She had the pleasant surprise of
finding her brother, Walter Wen
I'll and wife there from Wiscon-
sin, so enjoyed visiting with them
also. Her brother brought her
back out for school Sunday af-
ternoon.
Mr.. and Mrs. Myron Schow
went to Sidney Friday where
Mrs. Schow kept a dental ap-
pointment. They went to Fair
view and brought Zelmar and
Delmar and Susie Eldridge
home. In the evening they called
at the Norman Eldridge home.
Tuesday evening MIR. and Mrs.
Harold Martin, Duane and Mari
Ign, Mr.. and Mrs. Myron Schow,
Lyle and Garry, MIR. and Mrs.
Edgar Kellar and family, Mr.
and Mrs. Frank Flom gathered at
the Norman Eldridge home for
Bible class. Next week 1t will
be held at the Myron Schow
home and everyone is welcome.
The Sidney herald., 1958-01-16
NEWS
By Jim SebAstiAn

Thousands of new jobs will be
available in the u. S. airline in
dustry as a result of the $50 air
craft to be added to the transport
fleet by the end of 1860, accord
ing to a study by the Department
of Labor's Bureau of Labor Sta
tistics. More than 100 of the new
planes will be turboprops and
more than $50 will be pure jet,
requiring significant personnel
increases in several categories.
Examples of increases: pilots
and copilots, from 14,050 in 1856
to 1850 in 1860; flight engineers,
from $500 to 1850; stewardesses,
from $500 to 1850; dispatchers,
from 1,400 to 1850; mechanics,
from $4,000 to 54,100.
A DC-3, operating eight hours a
day, consumed 300, 900 gallons, of
fuel a year. The same amount
of fuel will last a DC 8airliner
just is days.
Did You Know? AT the San
Francisco Air Meet, 1t. Myron S.
Crissy, flying with P. O.. Parma
lee, dropped a live bomb de-
signed by himself over the side
of the Wright airplane on a
target below. The date was jan
uary IS, 1911, just AZ years ago.
Passengers boarding Frontier
Airlines this past week in Sidney
include o. L. Anderson, Bozeman;
R. E. Davis, Williston; A. F.
Jenne, Salt Lake City; Russell
Packard, Helena; Gary King,
Denver; Dick Zajic, Billings;
Glayde Yoder, Miami, Florida;
Art Redlin, Portland, Oregon;
D. E. Roberts, Great Falls; George
Bismarck; Don Miller,
Alan Beggs, Billings;
Lee Bernard, Billings; Mr.. and
Mrs. Pete Cook, San Francisco;
Neal Jones, Worland; and Steve
Ruffatto, Cordoba, Argentina.
Another Frontier Travel Tip
Leave Sidney ass P. M. Ar
rive Butte TSP P. M.