davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18
Transfer is Urged
In FoIIow-Up Core
OF Mental Cuses

Northern Virginia legislators.
now in Richmond for the ses-
sion Of the General Assembly.
will be urged TO back a transfer
Of the responsibility for follow
UP care Of mental health pa
tents from one State agency
TO another.
Miss Frieda Reicher. presi-
dent Of the Foundation for
Community Aid TO Mental Pa
tients, said today in Alexandria
that the foundation will ask
that follow-up care be trans
ferred from the State Depart
ment Of Mental Hygiene and
Hospitals to the Department
OF Public Health.
Miss Reicher, in a letter. said
the change could help bring
about a more effective decen-
tralization Of Virginia's mental
hospitals.
The letter was addressed TO
Senator Armistead Boothe and
Delegate James M. Thomson.
Alexandria legislators. Similar
letters have been sent TO Arling-
ton Delegate Harrison Mann:
Dr. Hiram w. Davis, commits
sioner Of mental hygiene and
mental hospitals; DR.. Mack I.
6hanholtz. State health COM
missioner, and Arlington Sen
ator Charles r. Fenwick.
"A sound follow-up program
for patients on probation" from
mental institutions requires CO.
ordinated planning In a GEN.
tralized agency, Miss Reicher
said. This can best be done by
the State Department OF PUB
lie Health. working with local
agencies, she said. A
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18

along Wisconsin avenue from
Maryland to downtown Wash
ington.
Advocates Of Wisconsin ave-
nue.. however. said ii would
not lessen their enthusiasm at
. public hearing to be held on
the controversy in Bethesda
January 20 by the Maryland
Roads Commission. the Mont
gomery County Council and
the Maryland-National Capt.
tai Park and Planning Com
mission.
Omcials Of the roads COM
mission. who must make the
final determination on the
State part Of the expressway.
have adopted q strict mo
comment" attitude until after
the hearing.
Precise Route Undisclosed
The commission has not an
nounced a final decision on the
precise route It would follow in
Maryland IN the event 1t abides
by the District decision and
meets the Washington portion
of the road near the Potomac
River. It was reported. how
ever, that officials were leaning
toward a route that would fol-
low River road and Little Falls
Branch parkway to the Poto-
mac at the Maryland-District
line.
Also proposed is a continual
lion of the District route along
the Potomac River in Mary
land to Cabin John. where 1t
would meet the west leg Of
Route $40. II this route we're
selected. 1t could serve as a sub
stitute for the George WASH
ington Memorial parkway be-
tween the District line and
Cabin John. The National Park
Service recently let q contract
70 begin grading operations for
the FIRST two lanes Of the park
way.
The Maryland-National Cap
,tal Planning Commission stan
studied both the River road
and Wisconsin avenue routes
last month. In a report, they
estimated that land-buying
costs along both routes were
increasing at the rate Of about
! per cent a month.
Along Wisconsin avenue. only
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18
CulIivon Acquitted
In Two Auto Deaths

1t. Daniel w. CuIlivan. 81
year-old career Navy man sta
toned at the Anacostia Re-
ceiving Station. was acquitted
yesterday in Trial Magistrate
Court in Upper Marlboro Of
two counts Of manslaughter by
automobile.
The charges grew out of an
automobile accident October rs
on Indian Head highway near
Oxon Hill road. Killed were
Donald P. Carpenter. 30. Of
1897 Eleventh street NV, and
Gladys Elizabeth Lancaster. 43.
of $500 Thirteenth street NV.
The officer was acquitted by
Judge Nita s. Hinman-Cra
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18

counted as a special district"
Governments appear more
numerous on the Maryland side
OF the Potomac than on the
Virginia side. The Census Blu
reau counted ~ local govern
ments in Montgomery County
and 20 In Prince Georges Coun-
ty. Md.
Alexandria. Falls Church and
Arlington County. Va, were
listed as having only one local
government each. with Fairfax
County having six. o.
The Montgomery County to-
tai included Is municipalities
and 10 special districts. That
Of Prince Georges included "a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18
Cleanup
Plan Proposed

Representative Blatnik, DEM
ocrat Of Minnesota. yesterday
described the District Of Co
fumbia rs -the largest single
contributor to the Potomac
pollution problem"
Speaking at . Reciprocity
Club meeting. he said that
when the Potomac reaches
the Washington Metropolitan
Area. It Is q relatively clean
stream. but BY the time II
leaves here. it's q pool Of
sludge."
Referring to Q recent Public
Health Service study. he said
S2.e per cent Of the rivers con-
tamination comes from the
District.
To correct the situation. he
suggested three courses Of ac-
ton:
l. Expansion Of the Blue
Plains treatment plant beyond
the program scheduled for COM
pletion this year.
2. Construction Of facilities
TO control sources Of pollution
caused by stormwater overflow
in the District.
3. Establishment Of q time
schedule for treatment work
construction In suburban Vir-
ginia communities compatible
with work being done In the
District.
Mr.. Blatnik gave what ne
said was q conservative" esti-
mate Of the cost Of the work as
$50 million. He pledged his
support. as author Of the Fed
eral Water Pollution Control
Act, to obtain the necessary
funds to clean Up the Potomac
River.
This sounds like q lot of
money now" he said. "but II
we do not get to work. It will
cost US a great deal more in the
future"
I'VE have the best dressed
cesspool In the country right
here" he added. land what's
worse. we give 1t national pub
licity BY inviting people from
all over the country here each
year at Cherry Blossom time.
He said the Presidents rec
ommendation TO return polu-
ton control to the States Is an
attempt by those who always
have opposed such regulation
| to kill the program.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18

municipalities and 2 special
districts. Each. Of course, has
a county government.
The fermentation Of gov
eminent in this area Is modest
compared TO that Of some other
metropolitan areas. The New
York. Northeast New Jersey
area has i.074 local govern
ments. including AS school dis
tricts.
In the Chicago area, e54 local
governments were counted, in
GLIDING 36b school districts.
The Philadelphia area has 70s
local governments. the Sar
Francisco area 4it and the st
Louis area 400. a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18
Aide in New Post

Charles w. Lee, former aide
TO Senator Morse. Democrat Of
Oregon. was listed as assistant
chief clerk Of the Senate Dis
trict Commission at q $l0.500
annual salary in the Congress
sional Record today. Mr.. Lee
will continue TO represent in
terests OF Senator Morse as q
member Of the District unit.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18

mendation down. indicating It
thought the job should 60 to
q local school oincial. Again
DR.. Corning offered the name
Of DR.. Bair. and again he was
turned down. The matter was
scheduled to be settled by the
board yesterday. Meanwhile.
Or. Corning withdrew DR..
BARS name and settled on Mr..
Cantrell. The board quickly
and unanimously approved the
nomination yesterday.
Another Vacancy
StiIi vacant Is q second dep
uty ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS job
once held by Charles N. Zell-
ers. who resigned last month.
His successor-unleSs the en-
tire administrative setup Is re-
designed. and some board
members have an idea it should
be-would be the systems
chief budget ofiicer.
Mr.. Cantrell. thoroughly in
volved in the indignation up
heaval. has been around Dis
trict schools since 1923. He
started out as q teacher Of
history and industrial arts at
Mcfarland Junior High and.
In 1890. became Paul Junior
High Schools first principal.
Then. in 1899. he was pro-
NOTED to assistant superintend-
ent. in charge Of junior high
schools--the Job he leaves.
He holds bachelor Of arts
and master Of arts degrees from
George Washington University
and has taken postgraduate
work at Columbia University.
He had taught seven years in
Texas schools before coming to
Washington.
He is known as q tough adj
ministrator but q human" one.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18

a slight amount Of new con-
struction is taking place. PLAN
ners said. but II Is extremely
expensive. Along River road. a
good deal Of development is
under way. including q 50 mil
lion subdivision near Wilson
lane. In addition. officials said.
building permits recently were
issued for two new churches
along the River road line.
Uses Massachusetts, Avenue
The District Commissioners.
meanwhile. yesterday received
a brand-new route suggestion
from Metropolitan Transit AS
sociates. q private transporta-
ton cousultant firm. which
submitted its report as a public
service.
The firms idea was to build
the expresSway along River
road to meet Massachusetts,
avenue IN Maryland. and then
to follow Massachusetts, all the
way to the proposed inner loop
freeway in downtown WASH
tngton. The route called for
two sections Of underground
tunnel. including one beneath
the Wisconsin avenue inter-
section.
The private FIRMS report pro-
posed that Massachusetts, ave-
nue's l60-foot right Of way
contain the six-lane Route 24O
expressway as well as parallel
roads for local trafiic." 1t said
that in no case would it be nee
essary to use additional private
property. The report also sug-
gested several Complementary
highway projects. including
major improvements to Wis
consin avenue.
Gordon J. Thompson. secre-
tary Of the firm. said 1t had
hoped to present its suggestion
at the Commissioners Route
240 public hearing January 6
but that the report was not
finished in time.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18

Of the Montgomery County Or
phans' Court. Is expected to
have opposition IN his second
bid.
Among those mentioned as
Democratic candidates are j.
Newton Brewer. IT,. vice chair
man Of the Maryland-N National
Capital Park and Planning
Commission; James H. Mann
Of Montgomery County's Demo-
cratic State Central Commit
tee and Thomas B. Finan Of
Cumberland.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18


Education. Is temporary. Mr..
Cantrell. dean Of Supt. Hobart
M. Corning's stan Of admins
traitors, has an uncertain future
ahead Of him.
DR.. Corning retires on March
I. There Is little chance q new
superintendent will be picked
by then. Mr.. cantrell Is not a
candidate for the job but could
be named acting superintend-
ent BY the board until the new
man arrives. However. the
board might choose TO name
another school ofiicial TO the
top post--if only on an acting
basis.
Knows System
In any event. Mr.. Cantrell.
who knows as much about the
machinery Of the local public
school system as anybody. viii
be in q key position to in
doctrinate the new superin-
tendent-if he's from out Of
town-in the ways Of the Dis
trict.
He succeeds Norman j.
who retired on October
81.
Since that time, the board
and DR.. Corning have been
engaged In q struggle over
the vacancy. Originally. DR..
Corning said he did not want
to place one Of his own men
in the Job on q temporary"
basis. The job. he pointed
out. would obviously be in
secure.
But q majority OF board
members let It be known the
new superintendent. in their
opinion. should have the OPP
portunity to chose his close
associates when he arrives and
that II the deputy superin-
tendent was appointed on q
temporary basis this could be
approached more easily.
DR.. Corning then agreed to
offer q name on a temporary
basis. He surprised everyone,
II was learned. by naming for
the job a DR.. Frederick H.
Bair. SO. a retired educator.
who had established an ex-
cellent reputation In educa-
ton elsewhere. He had re-
Gently moved to the District.
The Personnel Committee Of
the board turned the recon-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18
Club to InstoII

Harry Brott. 9607 Evergreen
street. Silver Spring. Md. will
be installed as president Of the
Irving fash Mems Club during
o z pm. dinner-dance tomor-
row in the Romanian Inn. BIS
Thirteenth street NV.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18

zee OF criticism BY law enforce
and receiving visits from
friends and relatives. There Is
no privacy nor the atmosphere
indispensable to proper con-
sultation between attorney and
client"
Judge Nelson said in reply
that he believes all Of the
judges Of the Municipal Court
lean over backward to protect
the rights Of defendants. He
cited. however. the great num-
Der Of cases the Municipal
Courts have to handle. He
pointed out that this would not
be relieved by q system Of pub
lie defenders which q special
committee Of the American Bar
Association has proposed.
Most Of the defendants held
for serious crimes ranging up
to first degree murder appear
without an attorney. Judge
Nelson said that he started the
practice of appointing q repu-
table lawyer to every defendant
who does not have one. He
added that the court can as
sumo that q defendant has
been properly advised as TO his
rights by his attorney.
The rights Of no defendant
are trampled on or ignored. /"
the Judge continued.
IF you cannot rely on q
lawyer who Is in good standing
to inform his client properly ]
don't know the solution. In
more serious cases, however. ]
make 1t q point to tell the de-
PENDANT Of his rights even
though he has q lawyer when
brought up for arraignment." "
Says Compiler Language Used
In the preliminary hearings
in the Municipal Court most Of
the defendants waive their
rights to hear the Govern
ment's evidence against them.
They are then held for grand
jury action.
The committees criticism Of
the procedure before the United
States Commissioner was not
that defendants do not hear Of
their rights, but that the state
ment Of such rights Is read by
the clerk in q manner not
calculated to be meaningful to
unsharpened intellects.
Commissioner Spiain said
that the clerk reads the law,
as is his duty. He pointed out
that the legal verbiage about
the right to counsel. the right
TO a hearing where Government
may be cross-exam-
ined. and the right not to make
q statement may not be as
simple as desired.
When q defendant acts as
though he does not understand
what has been read. then ! give
him the same information In
language I feel will be clear. +"
Mr.. Splain continued.
He is first asked whether he
desires q hearing or to waive
the hearing. II he does not
understand what waving a
hearing means, that Is ex-
planned and he Is told 1t does
not mean he is waving any
other rights"
The Bar Committee criticized
the procedure before the COM
in that attorneys are
not appointed for defendants
even in death cases. 1t said
this violates the spirit Of the
law which gives q defendant
the right to croSs-examine
witnesses.
Mr.. Splain said the commits
Sioner never has had authority
to appoint counsel.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18
chuyrutu Meeting Set

The Chavruta. Hebrew cul-
tural group. viii meet at $3.50
pm. tomorrow in the home Of
Mr.. and Mrs. Irving Kass. 74l2
Alaska avenue NV. A panel
will discuss the life Of Eliezer
Ben Yehuda.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18
Deputy Superintendent
Post Goes to ContreI|

tough Texan who be gentle handed rough
Signment yesterday.
To lawson j. cantre 6s-yearold native Of sevensvlle
Tex fell the job Of deputy superintendent Of the District school
His appointment approved yesterday BY the Board Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18
'PTA Groups Urge
Teachers Pay Rise
Bor Group Says Rights
OfAccused Are Ignored
Committee Asserts Defendants
Often Receive inadequate Advice

The rights Of accused criminals being Substantially
ignored 1t preliminary hearings here according committee
Of the District Bar Association.
In report TO David O. Bress association president the
oreazatons Committee Criminal Rules and Procedures
has raised the question IN the face Of criticism by law enforce
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18

AtAI AMANSM Wv AAS.AAAAt 80 viz
ment ofiiciaIs here that the re-
cent Mallory decision Of the
Supreme Court has stacked the
deck In favor Of accused per-
sons.
The Mallory decision. handed
down In June. held that con-
fessions Of defendants can't
be admitted in trial evidence. II
there Is unnecessary delay be-
tween arrest and arraignment.
Police and prosecutors claim
this has resulted In the hamper
ing Of Law enforcement here.
But Myron @. Enrich. WASH
ington attorney and head Of the
Bar Association Committee,
said that another part Of the
same rule cited by the high
court in It's Mallory decision is
not being observed.
Says Rule Not Observed
In the report to Mr.. Bress,
Mr.. Enrich said the rule also
provides the accused should be
told Of his rights when he Is
arraigned at q preliminary
hearing.
The rule provides that q de-
PENDANT doesn't have to make
any statement at the hearing
and that anything he might
say could be used against him
during q subsequent trial.
The report said too often a
defendant has little or no
chance TO consult with an at
attorney who could tell him OF
these rights.
Mr.. Enrich said today that
all but two or three members
OF the committee voted for the
report. and no one voted
against 1t. The committee,
he explained. is made up Of
about IL attorneys including
three prosecutors. He said the
only prosecutor present when
the report was approved was
John c. conliff. jr.. Assistant
United States Attorney, who
abstained from voting because
Of his ONCE.
Report Challenged
Accuracy Of the report was
Immediately challenged by
Judge George D. Nelson. act
ing Chief Judge Of the NUM-
cipal Court, and by United
States Commissioner James F.
Splain.
The report asserts that in
Municipal Court a defendant
who appears for ARRANGEMENT
Is not adequately informed
that he does not have to make
q statement. that II he does
so the stateme 1t may be used
against him. that he has the
right to q full hearing at which
the Governments witness may
be cross examined. that the
Government must show reasons
for holding him and that he
is entitled to counsel.
Even where an attorney is
appointed by the court TO rep
resent q defendant. the prob
lem Is not solved. the COM
stated. II described the
system as working this way:
The court-appointed attor-
ney depends on a practice Of
this kind for his livelihood. His
consultation with his client is
brief. and for the most Of the
time Is taken up by the attor-
ney in ascertaining whether the
client can pay a fee and. II so.
bargaining over the amount.
Lack Of Privacy Cited
The consultation is held in a
steel barred cage covered by
wire mesh with other defend
ants who are supposed TO be
consulting with their attorneys
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18
81 Local Governments
Rule Metropolitan Area

Sxty-seven local governments exercise their Jurisdictions
in the Washington Metropolitan Area, the Census Bureau
reported today.
Washington itself only local governments according
TO the bureaus fluctuations They the city government
and the National Capital Housing Authority which was
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18
River Route Decision
Leaves Stote Plans in Air

The District Commissioners decision to press for q
Potomac River location for Route 240 Washington
Maryland officials completely up the location
Of the State portion Of the road.
Some officials said they feel the Commissioners action had
taken Of the steam Of proposals location
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18

Louis Levin, representing the
Allied Civic Group-"We believe
that whatever salary schedule
is adopted. 1t should be fully
implemented during the 1859
school year. -. Why do music.
art and physical education APP
pear to get more attention
than science?"
Mrs. Donald L. white. rep
resenting the Bradley Elemen-
tary School PTA-"The budget
begins to face teachers needs.
We are willing to pay
higher taxes"
DR.. william X. Carroll.
Parkwood Elementary School
PTA-"The PTAs have peen
pouring money into the schools
for libraries, special teacher
funds and other equipment"
He said such PTA contributions
represent IAN insidious and
hidden tax" which should pe
eliminated by countrywide APP
preparations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-18
Lack of privacy Clted

The consultation is held in a
steel barred cage covered by
wire mesh with other defend
ants who are supposed TO be
consulting with their attorneys
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-05
THE EVENING STAR BIT
Washington, D. c.
WEDNESDAY, FEBRUARY 8. 1855

guidance experts Of the Ameri.
can Institute Of Family Re-
lations.
In q well-organized home.
children learn, from the
earliest years, to accept re-
sponsibilities. Living up to
these responsibilities gives
them a feeling of pride, as
we'll as appreciation from
their parents. Merely assign
ing chores to children isn't
enough-that may even bring
a feeling of resentment, in
stead of the pride which re-
suits from accepting a part
in the organization. Children
should have a chance to make
some choices; they should ex-
change jobs from time to
time so that each will have
a turn at the good ones as
well as those that are less
pleasant; they should be able
to do many things with their
parents instead of for their
parents. They will become
more. reliable If they learn
that their parents are reli-
able. They will develop in
itiative If they are encourage
ed to do so and given a fair
chance.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-05
READERS CLEARING HOUSE

blend well. A little grated
pistachio may be added If
desired. Chill mixture in re-
frigerator before filling shells.
Fill cold cannoli shells and
smooth. filling evenly at each
end of shell. Decorate each
end with a piece Of glace
cherry, and sprinkle shell
with confectioners' sugar. Re-
frigerate until ready to serve.
To make the Cannoli
shells. use 2 cups flour, 2
tablespoons shortening, I
teaspoon sugar. u teaspoon
salt. olive oil, and about
"a cup marsha, burgundy or
chablis.
To make the shells it's
necessary to have 8 or 4
metal tubes, made preferably
from very light weight tin,
about Z inches long and Ia
inches in diameter. The
edges should be brought to-
gether and not soldered. "a
local tinsmith will be glad to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-05
MARRIAGE 1
Replace Bribery Habit
With Real Teamwork

watch TV," Junior grumbles.
"Send Sis"
mo, she went yesterday.
Hurry up, Juniorl There's q
good boy. Ill give you an
extra dime to buy an ice
cream cone for yourself"
Why should Junior be
bribed to get something for
his own supper?
Probably they get the idea
from the higher-ups. Prob
ably Mr.. g. brides his wife
to do things around the
house that ought to be done
anyway.
You'll know Of other fami-
lies that are run by bribery.
It's an easy pattern to adopt.
a hard one to break. It should
be replaced by teamwork. II
you don't know how to or
ganize this in your own home.
write me with stamped, self
addressed envelope) for a free
reprint of Family Team
work." by Mrs. Alma H.
Jones. one of the child
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-05

make these for YOU'D. Bamboo
tubes and broom stick cut
to size are also used. but for
sanitary reasons. metal tubes
are best.
To make, combine the
flour, shortening, sugar and
salt, and wet gradually with
wine. Knead together with
fingers until a rather hard
dough or paste is formed.
Form into a ball, cover with
a cloth and let stand for
about l hour. Cut dough in
half-roll and stretch one
half of it into a thin metal
tube. diagonally across each
square, from one point to
another.
Wrap the dough around
the tube by overlapping the
other two points, sealing the
overlapping points with q
little egg white. Heat olive
oil, meanwhile, in a large
deep frying pan. Drop one or
two tubes at a time into the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-05
WEE WOMEN

hot oil and fry gently on all
sides until the dough acquires
a golden brown color Re-
move from pan. let cool a
little, and gently remove the
shells from the metal tube.
Repeat this procedure until
the shells are all made.