davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-14
Russia Sees
Arms Ruce in
U. S. Budget

MOSCOW. Jan. IL R.-The
Soviet press said today PreS-
dent Eisenhower submitted q
war budget TO the United States
Congress.
Pravda. Izvestia and other
Moscow morning newspapers
gave prompt reaction 70 the
Presidents budget m ssage
under the headlines: Another
arms race budget"
Pravda carried q TaSs news
agency dispatch from Washing
ton streSsing military expendi-
lures. Il said individual tax
payers must meet SO per cent
Of the budget while corpora
tons who profit most pay only
~ per cent"
In q dispatch from Its WASH
ington correspondent. Izvestia
said that though the budget
message weighed four pounds II
can be summed UP in two
words. war budget
Izvestia said it was the man
in the street who must bear
the terrific weight Of this new
tax burden. :" II added
This is the way so-called peo-
pies capitalism looks"
The Soviet newspapers noted
a sharp cut in appropriation
for civil requirements. lives
tia said that OF % pei cent for
civil BENEFITS "sS billion goes to
veterans. part Of which is 10
aid such reactionary organiza-
tons as the American Legion.
While the Soviet press was
quick TO pounce on the Eisen-
hover budget as one intended
to neighten international ten
sion. 1t still has not reported
PRESIDENT EISENHOWER s reply 70
Premier Bulganin's proposal for
a summit conference.
Pravda published a long ar
ticle on the necessity OF set
Ting international problems
through negotiation.
1T Is now for the leaders OF
the Western powers TO give
their word" 1t said. People
are waiting for a clear answer
to clear proposals on which de-
pend the peace and security Of
millions"
In hts reply Mr.. Eisenhower
did not rule out q summit meet
ing eventually. But among
other things he proposed the
elimination Of the United States
and Soviet veto in the United
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-14

sentence imposed at an Air
Force base In Morocco on DOM
mic 0ugliardo. Q civilian en-
ployed by the Air Force a. an
electric lineman.
0uagliardo had been con-
victed Of conspiring to steal
Government property including
leatherettc goods and olive drah
material valued ct $500.
Defense Argument
Attorneys Irwin Oeiger and
Michael A. Schuchat. repre-
senting 0uagliardo. argued that
the court-martial illegally de-
prived him Of the constitutional
guarantees Of indictment and
Jury trial.
But Judge Holtzoff cited the
constitutional clause which en-
powers Congress Ito make
rules for the government and
regulation Of the land and
naval forces. -"
The jurist declared that "A
broad and liberal construction
has been placed by the Supreme
Court on the enumerated pow
ers Of the Congress :" He
pointed out that beginning with
the Revolutionary War settlers
and other retainers Of the
armed forces were subject "a
military discipline while serv-
ing in the field.
Under the necessarily broad
construction, the phase land
and naval forces" Is not limited
to personnel In uniform, the
iurist added.
Two Wives Freed
Last year the Supreme Court
ordered freed two wives Of
military men. who had been
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-14
|DirkseI, Backs
Aid, but Sees
Congress FIGHT

Senator Dirksen, Republican
Of Illinois. predicted today that
President Eisenhower IL "in for
Q fight" in Congress over his
requested $500. 900. 900 for for
eign military and economic aid.
Senator Dirksen. assistant
q. o. p. leader in the Senate.
pledged his support for the pro-
gram. but predicted a scrap.
Apparently anticipating
strong attempts TO cut tho pro-
posal. Mr.. Eisenhower has
asked Eric Johnston. movie
executive. to head q bipartisan
committee which would at
tempt to convince the Nation
Of the importance Of aid abroad
In the overall defense plan.
Adiai Z. Stevenson, Demo-
cratic presidential nominee in
1852 and 1856. said he had not
been asked to serve on this COM
mittee, but that he would be
happy TO help out" II asked
TO do so.
Is Per Cent Economic
Senator Sparkman. Demo-
crat Of Alabama. with whom
Mr.. Stevenson conferred yes
terday. said in a separate in
terview 1.-THE American people
ought to be educated to the
fact that economic grants make
up only about IS per cent Of the
program" for this fiscal year
starting July /.
Senator Sparkman said the
major portion Of the purely
economic aid" in the program
is the S62S million earmarked
entirely for long-range. low
interest loans to help friendly
countries develop their econ
omies.
Senator Dirksen said the
whole mutual security program
will be submitted to Congress
before the end Of February and
that should improve the chance
Of passage.
That will give us time to de-
bate and study before the
weather gets warm and tenn
pers get short" he told re-
porters. He said the program
has been hampered in the past
by late submission.
Senator Russell. Democrat Of
Georgia. chairman OF the
Armed Services Committee,
said. however. he will make a
determined effort to cut for
eign aid to help pay for the ex-
banded missile program.
PROPOSAL Excessive"
Il think 1t is excessive" he
said In a separate interview
Every country outside the Iron
Curtain has some stake in our
pre-eminence In the missile
field. Just as we do.
Increased demands for ex-
pensive weapons make II
imperative that we should not
be called on to pour more bill
lions into foreign aid. The
times demand that both mill
tary aid and economic aid be
cut to pay some Of our in
creased weapons costs in this
space age"
Senator Long. Democrat Of
Louisiana, member of the
Senate Foreign Relations Com
mittee. said he was not con-
WINGED that I'VE get our moneys
worth" out Of foreign aid.
Il have often felt that much
Of our grant money goes in di-
rect graft for foreign dictators. "
he told a reporter. particularly
under the guise Of defense sup
port"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-14

sentenced by court martial for
Staying their husbands.
The high court ruled at that
time that the military could
not court martial dependents
Of members Of the armed forces
In capital cases.
Distinguishing this ruling
from the current case. Judge
Holtzoff stated: obviously. the
position Of civilian employees
Is not only different In fact.
but distinct In principle from
that Of members OF Service
mems families. The use Of ci-
william employees Is necessary
and sometimes indispensable
for the operation OF the armed
forces. To that extent they may
be deemed part OF the armed
forces. This is not the case
with families Of servicemen.
%
10th Court Martial
A third case involving court
martial Of a civilian which was
reversed by the Supreme Court
was that Of a former airman
named 10th. But in that case,
10th had been discharged from
the Air Force and was working
as a civilian In this country
when he was arrested on q
murder charge by military po-
lice and transported to Korea
for military trial.
The Supreme Court never yet
has ruled on the precise ques-
ton decided by Judge HoltSofi
today.
Mr.. Geiger said II necessary
he will seek review by the
Supreme Court Of today's
ruling.
In his decision. Judge HoltZ-
on dismissed a petition for a
writ Of habeas corpus which. II
granted. would have meant the
release Of Guagliardo.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-14
|Court-MortioI Upheld
OF Civilians Oversees
BY HOWARD L. DUTKIN
star stan writer

Federal Judge Alexander Holzon today ruled that the
military may court-martial civilian employees
In his ruling the Judge upheld the constutionality Of
provision Of the Uniform Code Of Military Justice which makes
subject to military law persons serving with employed BY
accompanying the forces outside the United States
ruling upheld conviction subsequent
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-14

OF the 44-year-oio actress on
Q complaint by the General
Telephone Co. that she used
profane and obscene language
over the phone.
The company declared the
language was used in calls to
several persons. including one
with a phone company employe.
The deputies said Misx
Churchill greeted them with.
what the hell do you want?'
and that they found kitchen
curtains torn down. lipstick
smeared on the refrigerator
and contents OF her purse
scattered.
Reeites Poetry
The officers said they took
the daughter Of Sir Winston
Churchill to a substation only
after she had climbed into
their car holding a glass OF
rum and resisted their efforts
to get her out.
At the substation. they re-
lated. it took two male oTdcers
and a matron to subdue her.
One deputy's shirt was torn,
Later at the County Jail.
Miss Churchill. in a pensive
moment. quoted from Robert
Burns:
"In durance vile here must
I wake and weep.
And all my frowsy couch
IN sorrow steep"
But she was released from
"durance vile" or $50 bond
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-14
New College School

ISTANBUL. Turkey-A new
school Of business administra-
ton is TO be opened at Istan-
bulls Robert College. founded
in 1853 and the FIRST American
college established outside the
United States.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-01-14
Soroh Churchill to Fight
Public Drunk Charge

Los ANGELES jan IL lF1-Actress Sarah Churchill
redhaired daughter Of the British slated
arragned Justice Court at Mabu Beach Thursday
charge of being drunk in public view.
Miss Churchill jailed I'VE hours yesterday has denied the
charge. saying she intends to plead guilty.
SheriS deputies said they called the Malbu home
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Brothers Found
Guilty Of Murder

CAMBRIDGE. April 9 (R.-
The two Shockley brothers,
Harold. 90, and Leonard, II,
were found guilty of first de-
gree murder yesterday in the
knife Staying Of Mrs. Sarah
Hearne.
Leonard. who admitted cut
ting her throat. was sentenced
to die in the gas chamber. Har-
old was sentenced to life i'm
prisonment.
The verdict was handed
down by a three Judge court
who heard the two-day trial
without a jury.
Mrs. Hearne was slain in her
general store in the small
Worcester County Community
Of Boxiron last January 16. The
Shockley brothers were arrested
seven hours later at their con-
verted chicken-house home near
Frankfort, Del.
They gave statements to
State police that night admit
ting the Staying.
The Shockley's are Negroes.
Mrs. Hearne was white.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Man With Lea
In Cast Saves
Boy From Creek

A Hyattsville man with a cast
on his leg dived into the fast
moving waters of a creek yes
terday and saved a small boy
who was about to be swept
away.
The man. Albert F. McClin-
tick, 80, of 4505 Kennedy street,
Hyattsville, wore a heavy cast
from his ankle to his knee on
his broken right leg.
Mr.. McClintick's wife Mary
said a friend told her that her
husband had been standing on
the bank Of the Old Paint
Branch Creek in Bladensburg
when suddenly he jumped in
after the boy, who had fallen in.
After thrashing through the
water to the boy, who walked
of before he was identified. Mr..
McClintick had to be pulled out
Of the water himself, his wife
explained.
She said her husband, a steel
worker, let the cast dry over
night and then went out today,
looking for q lob.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Road Units Role
Upheld by State

BALTIMORE, April 9 (R.-
The attorney generals Office
said yesterday that the State
Roads Commission has au-
thority to do what it's already
planning to do-build, lease and
operate roadside facilities along
controlled-access highways.
The opinion was written by
Deputy Attorney General Sted.
man Prescott. jr.. after an in.
quiry by Senate President Louis
L. Goldstein. a frequent critic
of the commissions broad pow.
ers.
Robert o. Bonnell, chairman
of the commission. announced
earlier plans to build a pilot
service station and restaurant
area on an expressway site not
disclosed. If successful it would
be extended to other highway
locations.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Girl Drinks at School,
Tries to Stab PRINCIPAL

A 13-year-old girl who had
been taken home from Bladens-
burg Junior High School for
drinking yesterday returned
and tried to stab the principal,
Bladensburg town police, who
arrested the husky youngster
and held her for Juvenile Court
action, said it took four teach
ers to restrain her after she
lunged at Principal Harold F.
Daugherty.
The knief used in the attack
was a kitchen pairing knife with
a two and q half inch blade.
Police said the girl bought il
before returning to the school
to get" Mr.. Daugherty. 1t still
had the Accent price tag on
the handle.
Bladensburg Police Pvt. JUL
us B. Staley said Mr.. Dough-
erty took the girl home from
school around f:20 pm. be-
cause she had been drinking.
The principal said she def
nitely was under the influence. +"
said Pvt. Staley. "She had
carried nearly a double shot
OF whisky to school in a small
plastic bottle and finished it
of"
Pvt. Staley said Mr.. Dough-
erty left the girl at home with
her mother, who is a widow.
A short time after the prin-
cipal returned to school, the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09

Stockard replied that the SUI
perintendent's action is subject
to approval by the board.
Other board members who
we're reached said they could
not discuss the case at this
time. However, 1t was learned
that the woman had been sus-
pended by Mr.. Rutter pending
board action.
The teacher came to Airing
ton from a private school in
nearby Virginia.
Repeatedly, she broke of
with the party more than a
decade ago. According to the
citizens who have been investi-
eating the case. she has be-
longed to several extreme left
wing" groups.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
BY PAUL HOPE
Star Stan Writer

An agreement between Falls
Church and the Fairfax County
Water Authority for dividing
their service areas and for joint
construction of water trans
mission lines was proposed to-
day by the authority.
Samuel Neel, chairman of the
recently formed authority, said
the agreement was unanimously
approved yesterday by the au-
thority after negotiations with
city officials. He told the Fair
fax County Board of Super
visors today that the proposal
will be placed before the Falls
Church City Council for ap-
proval.
The agreement would reserve
a portion Of the eastern section
of the county for service by
Falls Church.
1t would allow the authority
to use a 36-inch main which
Falls Church has installed un-
der the Potomac at the Little
Falls Dam, but has not YET
connected to the Districts
Dalecarlia reservoir.
Oppose Competition
This is the first concrete pro-
posal by the authority for
developing an integrated water
system for Fairfax County. Mr.
Neel said the authority believed
it was essential to reach an
agreement with Falls Church
rather than engage in cut
throat competition with the
city.
He also said the authority be-
lieves the agreement will pro-
vide the quickest and most
economical method for the
county to get into the water
business.
The agreement provides six
main points:
/. The city will not extend
its lines and service beyond the
limits Of an area which Is
about the size of Arlington
County. The eastern boundary
Of this area is Arlington County
and the boundary on the west
runs generally from the Poto-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
SCHOOL THIEVES
GET ICE CREAM
IN KENSINGTON

Montgomery County po-
lice reported the Kensing-
ton Elementary School at
Warner and DERRICK streets.
Kensington, was raided last
night by juveniles whose
target was the ice cream
freezer in the school cafe
terra
Police said three dozen
ice cream sandwiches and
two and a half dozen ice
cream cones were stolen.
The loss was discovered by
school authorities this
morning.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Marlborough Talk
Set for Arlington
Jefferson Dinner

Senator Marlborough. Demo-
crat Of Texas. will be guest
speaker at the Arlington Jeffer-
son Day dinner on April Is.
The dinner, sponsored by the
executive committee of the
county's Democratic Party. will
start at Z pm. at Washington
National Airport's Terrace
Room.
Honorary chairman Of the
dinner will be Arlington Com
missioner of the Revenue
George D. Fischer. Toastmastel
will be Ernest L. Lyons. chair
man of the county Democratic
Executive Committee.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09

This job calls for work with
students who are not fitting
into the educational program
because Of family troubles, emo
tional problems or other diff
cultieS.
The teachers background
was brought to the attention of
school officials by several county
citizens.
Asked for comment, the
woman said she would have
nothing to say unless the school
board makes the case public.
School Board Chairman
James @. Stockard said he
could not comment on a per-
sonnet matter which was dis
cussed at a closed conference.
Asked II Supt. T. Edward
Rutter has firing authority. Mr..
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Foirfox-Fo|Is Church
Water Pact Proposed

mac along the proposed cir
;umferential highway to Old
Dominion drive, then over to
Vienna. around the eastern
boundary of Vienna, then to
Fairfax circle, along the north
side of Arlington boulevard and
eastward to the area now
being served by Falls Church
south of Arlington boulevard.
2. The authority shall be
permitted to transmit water
through the 36-inch main in
stalled in the Little Falls Dam
by the city.
Plans for Mains
3. The authority and the city
will construct jointly transmits
sion mains from the Dalecarlia
reservoir in the District to the
dam and from the Virginia
side of the river to the city's
present water line nearest the
dam.
4. The city will furnish water
to the authority at any point
in the existing or future water
system Of the city at cost.
S. Disagreement on the
quantity Of water. the division
of cost, or the prices to be paid
by the authority will be SUBJ
mitted to a board of arbitra-
ton.
6. The city will give up any
interest in the Annandale
Water Co.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Average Home Seen
As Radiation Shelter

PKESvILLE, Md. April {
(R.-The average American
home with q basement can be
made into an effective shelter
against radiation from ar
atomic bomb.
Leo A. Hoegh. Federal Civil
Defense Administrator. says a
pamphlet detailing this and
other civil defense precautions
will be distributed to the Amer
lean public within a week.
Mr.. Hoegh spoke here last
night at a dinner honoring civil
defense directors Of Maryland's
% counties and Baltimore City.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09

girl appeared with knife in
hand and went for him, police
said.
-Four teachers who hap
pened to be nearby grabbed
her and held her." Pvt. Staley
added.
The policeman said an at
tempt was made to release the
girl in her mothers custody,
pending the juvenile court
hearing on Monday, but the
teen-ager protested that she
could not live up to conditions
that would be imposed on her
in the meantime-such as
obeying her mother and staying
in nights. She was taken To
the county jail at Upper
Marlboro.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09

Federal grant for the project.
2. A 520-acre regional park.
the land for which would be
acquired through an overall
81 1886, 900 parkland acquisition
ALLEGATION, requested as a
county contribution to the
Maryland-National Capital
Park and Planning Commits
sion. The county, however.
plans to retain title to the
Wheaton parkland but would
allow the M-NCPPC to operate
and maintain it.
3. Replacement of the pres
ent Silver Spring and Bethesda
county Office buildings, which
house county Offices and Peo-
pies Court facilities; cost.
81 $4,000. This ALLEGATION was
the result of the abandonment
of an earlier plan to consolidate
the Peoples Courts in Rock
vile. However, this sum. plus
100000 for sites and planning.
was appropriated in a prior
budget year and is not reflected
directly in the 1958-59 capital
outlay toal.
Teacher Raises
Funds granted to the school
board will provide for i'm
fermentation of a teacher pay
schedule first proposed a year
ago. In addition, supplement
tary teacher pay increase-$30O
per year for teachers at the top
of the pay scale who would not
have received a pay raise other
wise-was budgeted. at a cost
of $4,000.
County officials noted that
the net tax rate increase for
residents living in the suburban
area of the county would
amount to one cent In the
coming fiscal year. They said
the county's three-cent in
crease will be Offset in the
sanitary district area by a two!
cent tax rate decrease recently
approved by the Washington
Suburban Sanitary Commission.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Colleges New Head
Hos Appendectomy

STAUNTON, Va, April 9 up.
DIR: Samuel r. Spencer. jr.,
SO. president Of Mary Baldwin
College. was hospitalized at
Kings Daughters Hospital to-
day after undergoing an emer-
gency appendectomy.
DR.. Randolph T. Shields, who
performed the operation last
night. was optimistic over DR..
|Spencer's prospects Of appear
ing at his inauguration as Mary
Baldwin's new president next
Tuesday.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
School Registration
Set in Prince GEORGES

May 2 and June 6 have been
designated by the Prin C c
Georges County Board Of Edu-
ton as registration dates for
children entering the first grade
in county schools next fall.
Parents may register their
children at the nearest ele-
mentary school on either one Of
the two dates from 8 am. Until
$3.50 pm. Children must be six
years Of age on or before De-
cember 81, 1858. to be eligible.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Writers RoundtubIe

Virgil Darlington Jones. man
ager Of the Washington Office
Of the Curtis Publishing Co.,
win address the Virginia Writ
ers' formidable Of the Arling-
ton County Adult Evening Pro-
gram at 1880 pm. tomorrow in
Washington-Lee High School.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Teacher Suspended,
Accused of Red Past

Arlington public school teacher has been suspended
because Of her alleged past membership in Communist
organization.
board learned is expected to take action
on the its meeting tomorrow night.
The woman was hired September visiting teacher
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-09
Indignation Timetable
Is Blocked in County
BY G. o. HERNDON
Star Stan Writer

The Montgomery County Council has thrown a roadblock
the path the Board of Edcans timetable completing
indignation Of the county school system.
In formally adopting record $643 million budget for fiscal
1882 the council yesterday clipped from the school
budget $754 for redegn Of the big aegro secondary