davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03
Rural Area Scholarships
For Medicine hre Offered

Applications for the tenth
annual Ohio State Medical As
sociation $4,000 rural medical
scholarship are now being re-
ceived throughout Ohio and in
Noble county for the purpose of
stimulating among physicians
interest in practicing medicine in
Ohio's rural areas.
Since it is believed that stu
dents from rural areas are more
likely to return to rural areas
to practice medicine, DR.. Robert
S. Martin, of GAINESVILLE, associa-
ton president, pointed out, the
scholarship is open only to farm
or small community residents,
and they may apply in the year
that they complete their pre-
medical training.
Applications must include
proof OF enrolment in an ap-
proved school of medicine. Ap-
plication blanks may be obtained
from the Ohio State Medical
Association headquarters, 70
East State street, Columbus Is,
Ohio, and the deadline for fill
ing is Saturday, May 10.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03
RIGHT-TO-WORK SACRED

The racketeering in some OF
the labor unions, brought into
focus by the searchlight thrown
on the unions by the Mcclellan
Committee, has shocked the ma
ton - including rank and-file
union members. But there's a
silver lining to the black cloud
it should result in Federal legiS-
lation to outlaw the Closed
Shop.
Under the Closed or Union
Shop, union members, no matter
how inept or crooked their
leaders may be, must maintain
membership in order to hold
their jobs.
The Hartley Act gives the
individual States the right to
outlaw the Closed Shop. Eigh-
teen states have already enacted
right -to-work laws. Similar leg
islation is to be considered this
year by several more states.
Those are steps in the right
direction, but Congress has an
ODiIGdllOH " GtldNl q L GNASA elA
Law to emancipate all the work
ers of the nation at one fell
swoop from the slavery of closed
shop unionism.
u. S. Senator Frank Lausche
(Dem., Ohio stated the case
most aptly when he said 81 think
the right to work in our country
is just as sacred as the right to
a jury trial. l don't believe any
organization in our country
should be vested with the right
and power to say to an Aneri-
can: 'You shall not work unless
you join my organization
The majority of union labor
members in Ohio apparently
goes along with the Lausche
labor philosophy. Before sending
him to the u. S. Senate, they
elected him Governor of Ohio
fiveS times.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03
III bANER|[kN Wky y
10y As EWE-D BT
| N78yso 4 &
ONE SITUATION WELL
IN HAND

The Russians, for the time be-
ing, may be slightly ahead Of US
with their "Sputniks," but we
still have the everlasting day
lights beaten out of them when
it comes to the production and
use of electricity. The U.S.A.
produces and uses Ali percent
of the worlds supply-Russia a
mere 11.2 percent.
This columnist has every con-
fidence that it won't be long
until Uncle Sam catches and
passes the Russians in space
ships and guided missiles, but
it is going to take the Reds" a
mighty long while to catch up
to us in electricity production.
In fact, it looks like a hopeless
race for Khrushchev and COM
pany.
One aWfully good reason why
the U.S.A. is SO far ahead in the
electricity production race is that
the American Electrical Indus
try spends more than one-fifth
of all money spent by all indus
tries for capital expansion.
Almost everyone in this ma
ton is an electrical customer,
and more than half Of us either
directly or indirectly are own
ers of the electrical industry.
During 1857, the electrical in
dustry spent S8.2 billion for ex-
pansion of its plant and build
ings, and during 1858 it plans
to increase it's capital spending,
even though U. S. industry as a
whole plans to level off or cut
back capital spending.
Investor r-owned electrical com
panies have the situation well in
hand-electric consumers need
no public power projects to in
sure them an adequate supply
of that vital Juice" Let your
w h hington representatives
know that you know that inn
DOrtant fact.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03
INCOME TAX FACTS
FOR NOBLE FOUNTAINS

puted by multiplying the amount
received by 500 and dividing the
result by your weekly rate OF
payment.
For example. assume your pay
is $3.50 for a five-day week. You
are absent from work for three
days due to an injury and are
paid your regular pay of $50, VI
the 500 received, you would eX-
clude 5000. $500 multiplied by
100 equals $4,000, and $4,000
divided by $3.50 equals $60.)
Keep in mind, however, that
YOU cannot exclude wages re-
ceived for the first seven days
of absence from work due to
illness, unless you were hospital
lied at least one day during your
illness. If you are absent from
work due to an injury, the eXclu-
sion applies from the first day
of absence.
If you received pay while you
were absent from work due to
injury or illness and the
amounts received are included
on your Form VIZ, enter your
gross wages on line 5, page ]
of your Form 1040, and enter
the amount to be excluded on
line 6(b). You should attach q
statement to your return show
jng your computation of the
amount excluded, and listing the
dates of absence, the nature OF
your injury or sickness, ano
whether or not you were hos
pitalized. Form 2440 may be
| obtained from your local Inter
! nal Revenue Service for TINS
| purpose if you wish.
Mr.. LOCKER advised taxpayers
who have questions concerning
| sickness and disability benetl'
! payments or any other matter OF
their Federal income tax return
for 1857 to telephone or visit the
local office Of the Internal Re'
venue Service.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03
SERIOUSLY INJURED

Mr.. and Mrs. Clare Heddleson,
of Caldwell route, have received
word that their son-in-law, Pat
Kelley, of Elyria, has been seri-
ously injured at work for a con-
struction company The scaffold
on which he and a fellow en-
ployee were working broke,
throwing them to the ground
Kelley received bruises about
the head and body in addition
to a severe back injury, His COM
panion was only slightly injured
Mr.. Kelley is married to the for
mer Elaine Heddleson, of Cald-
well, and they are the parents
of two small daughters.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03
sssass sasH'-- FOR III Sssss sas
aEFLE cytoN ss@A \
with JAMES c. NGEBaEIsEN
President, Spiritual MobilizatioR
ARx

Plans of a New York City
youth gang for a $4,000 bank
robbery to get funds for setting
up a "superman" society were
broken up recently when two
members disclosed the plot, ac-
cordingly to the Associated Press.
The gang had allegedly already
stolen jewelry and money, and
obtained guns, knives and dag
gers.
Two getaway cars were to be
stolen for use after the bank
robbery. Then, two of the boys
decided robbing bank was
going too far. But the balky
youths were threatened and fore
ed to go along on the search for
cars. They managed to escape
on crowded street and re-
turned home to blurt out the
tale. The leader of the gang and
several other members were ar
rested and charged with robbery.
The bank holdup was assert
edly planned to provide money
for an upstate camp to promote
''moral strength, spiritual great
ness, and physical perfection"
What a tragic example of the
illusion that if the end seems
good, we needn't be concerned
about the means!
With all its childish inconsis-
tencies, this was a criminal plot
But, when pause to reflect on
it, l wonder if it was much diff
ferent in essence from the plott-
ings of those union leaders who
use violent tactics to promote
''the brotherhood of labor" not
| stopping at the ng-arming ot
their own members if necessary
to keep them in line. What dc
you think?
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03
Junior Cattle Advisors
viii lnspeet Projects

Paul Jonard, associate county
agent, and Bob Ball and Lorin
Sanford, advisors of the Noble
county junior cattlemen club are
planning tour of Noble county
on Friday. April 4, to visit the
farms Of all the members of the
club.
The purpose of the tour will
be to inspect All projects in
preparation for county fair en-
tries. While visiting with mem
bers of the club, the advisors
will discuss individual projects
and answer questions related to
the care of All cattle projects.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03
Farm Extension
Notes

Now is the time when farm
ers are planning for control of
Spittlebugs in meadows, pas
lures and strawberry paintings.
The correct time for application
is during the last week of April
or the first week of May. It
should be done when the new
growth is 4 to inches tall.
This year only two materials
are recommended for Spittle-
bug control. They are Heptachlor
and Methoxychlor.
Methoxychlor should be used
at the rate of one pound of 500
Wettable powder or two quarts
Of a 259d emulsion per acre.
Heptachlor is to be used - 8
ounce per acre of 500 Wettable
powder or one quart of 25%o
emulsion per acre.
In spraying with either of
these materials a minimum of
10 gallons of liquid should be
used per acre. Early applications
are more effective than late ones.
If application is made after the
first week of May, twenty gal
Ions of liquid per acre should
be used.
There are other materials
which will control these insects
but only Heptachlor and Meth
oxychlor are approved by the
Pure Food and Drug Administra-
ton.
Methoxychlor is most com
monty used for spittlebug con-
troll on strawberries because If
| has been used as a home garden
insecticide for several years and
is generally available.
The application of one spray
to control spittlebugs will usually
increase the yield of the crop
concerned by about 500. To be
effective the spray needs to be
put on at the right time and a
thorough average obtained.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03
Sickness and Disability Benefits

Nathaniel LOCKER, director of
the Internal Revenue Service for
this district today explained the
Federal income tax rules which
apply to amounts received as
compensation for sickness or dis
ability.
Any of the following payments
which are received on account
of illness or personal injury
should not be reported on your
Federal income tax return:
Damages IN settlement Of a
claim; payments under Work
mems Compensation Acts; pay
ments under an accident or
health policy on which you pay
the premiums; payments on ac-
count of your contribution to an
accident or health plan jointly
financed by YOU and your en-
ployer.
Payments under an employer
financed plan for sickness or
injury to you or your depend
ents if received as reimburse
ment for medical care or as COM
pensation for the permanent loss
or loss of the use of a member or
function of the body or for per-
manent Disagreement.
Pensions or annuities to an in
dividual for injury or sickness
resulting from active service in
the armed forces Of any country
or in the Coast and Geodetic
Survey or the Public Health
Service; or payments to the
beneficiaries by reason of the
death of such individual.
The law also allows you to
exclude from income amounts
received as wages or in place
of wages under a wage continua'
ton plan financed by your EN-.
ployer when you are absent
from work due to injury or sick
ness. The amount to be excluded
is limited to a weekly rate o.
500. In cases where you are paic
more than $100 per week, The
amount to be excluded is com
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03
NEWS FOR
VETERANS

Four of every five widows OF
veterans whose deaths we're
service-connected have elected
generally higher compensation
payments under the new Ser
vicemen's and Veterans Survivor
Benefits Act, according to Mark
f. Mattingly, representative OF
the VA office in Caldwell.
Mr.. Mattingly, who IS in Cald-
well the last Thursday of every
month. said that the act, which
was effective January l. 1857,
permitted widows of veterans
whose service-connected deaths
occurred before that date to
select payments either under the
old or the new law whichever
/ was higher
At the end of 1857 he said,
records from VA offices in all
parts of the nation showed that
more than 10000 widows had
elected the new form OF pay
ment, while more than 24,00O
others still were receiving bene-
fits provided by previous law.
Most of the latter, he added,
were widows whose payments
are higher under the old law
than they would be under the
new act. widows who make APP
plcation for the new benefit but
who would receive more under
the old law, are advised by VA
against the wrong choice of pay
ment.
/. "A Special Dividend of So
million will be paid between
| mid-April and mid-may to
policyholders of US Government
| Life Insurance World War |
Sumner G.. Whittier, administra
tor of Veterans Affairs, an
| nounced today
2. Mr.. Whittier said the Spec
ial USGLI Dividend viii be dis
| tributed in addition to the
regular annual dividend o
1862 million already declared fol
| 100000 policyholders Of WorlC
! War | and II CT insurance.
3. The regular annual dlvid
end of 1862 million is being dis
tributed at the rate of So mil
| lion a month. Payments Wer,
begun last January and will con
tinue until next December.
4. The payment of these tWt
| dividends from midApril t.
mid May Will make $54 millio'
| available to poHcyholders 70
| that month. For the remainde
of the year, only the 500 million
| regular dividend will be pai'
! monthly.
5. Mr.. Whittier said approx
mately 325,000 permanent plal
| USGLI policies will share in tn
$32 million special dividend. Ap
F! proximately, $4,000 policies vii
| be excluded, including $4,000
| five-year term, 5000 eXtende
| term and 1900 other policie
| for which permanent and tota
| disability payments are bein
| deducted from the face value o
| the policies.
6. USGLI policyholders VIII
| are drawing disability payment
! under a special rider for whic
they are paying extra premium
will not be excluded from tn
| special dividend, Mr.. Whittie
| said.
7, He requested participatin
USGLI policyholders not to max
inquiry in advance Of the specis
dividend payment so as not t
delay processing time"
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03
FARM SOLD

A l6,30-acre farm in Waterford
township, Washington county,
was sold Saturday for high bid
of $4,000 at a sheriff's sale in
partition in Washington county.
The suit was filed by Dack E.
Blake, of Caldwell, against Harry
S. Blake and others. The prop
erty was appraised at $4,000.
Attorney l.. c. Young, of Cald-
well, handled legal matters in
the case.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03

When baking, it's better to
catch food drips on cookie
sheet than on the oven floor.
Place a metal cookie sheet or
aluminium tray under your pie,
cake or casserole to catch juices
anI sauces that bubble owe
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03

Only little of the recent
Increased spending for food goea
for larger quantities of food
Much of ta4 increase goes for
higher qualtJ foods, for increas-
ed SCI ces in food preparation
ard for food consumed away
from home.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03
LACERATES HAND

Larry Sanford, of South Olive,
an employee of Balls Super
Market in Caldwell, was treated
at the office of a local physician
on April / for severely lacer-
ated right hand.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03

There is no difference between
brown and white eggs except
shell color. They are exactly the
same nutritionally.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03

Buy eggs from a dealer who
keeps them under refrigeration.
Eggs kept at room temperature
for 8 days lose more quality
than those kept refrigerated for
two weeks.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03

A guide for substituting one
size of eggs for another is: 4
large eggs equal 5 medium equal
s small equal one cup.
The journal. (Caldwell, Ohio) 1934-1961, 1958-04-03
IN HOSPITAL

Carl Fink, of Main street, was
admitted to the Marietta Me-
mortal hospital on Monday,
March 81 for treatment of a
heart condition.
Diario las Américas., 1958-02-13
INSTANT COFFEE FACTORY TO
Be BUILT IN $40 pAUL0.

factory of instant coffee will be
built in Sac Paulo, with Brazilian
and American capital at a cost of
200, 100000 cruzeiroS, it was re-
ported here today.
The factory will have capcity to
process 1000 bags of coffee when
it starts IS months from now.
The information was given by
William Moscatelli, Vice President
of the American firm Standard
Brands, Inc. He said the factory
will have so per cent BraSilian cap
ital and the rest will be furnished
by standard brands and that it will
export the greatest part of its out
put to all world markets as an eff
fort of Brazil to increase the ex-
portation.
He also added that the main task
of Standard Brands Sin the new
Brazilian Company of instant cot
fee" will be to furnish the techni-
que it has achieved in the long ex-
perience in the production of this
product, He said "all the scientific
knowledge and technique of
Standard Brands laboratories in
United States, will remain at the
disposal of the Brazilian Organiza-
ton"
Moscatelli said the annual out
put of 10000 bags will be in
creased to 100000 bags within
three years period.
Diario las Américas., 1958-02-13

In some sectors OF public opinion there is a tendency
TO admire or remember with praise only those who during
tnelr government executed material works, ON which there
are bronze plaques to commemorate them.
In accordance with this attitude, these sectors deny
or ignore completely the merits of those who, for some
reason, did not leave, in steel and concrete, any impOr.
tant work. For those people the only value worth mention.
ing is the gigantic bridge, the highways, railroads and
everything that, so to speak, can be touched with your
hands and has in large letters the name of the President
in whose Administrations the works were inaugurated.
1t is well to remember and admire those who, reasonably,
executed works of that nature, because they are for public
benefit, and usually, in normal governments, they are evd-
ence of good administration. But it is an error to believe
that only the head of a Government which built in con.
crete and steel is worthy of recognition by his fellow
citizens.
There are heads of governments who, even within a
great fiscal poverty, have established exemplary civic
honesty, have encouraged administrative no S of great
moral significance, have contributed to enactment of laws
which are very convenient for the country, have respected
he political sovereignty of the people, all of which is great
work for the Fatherland and for the dignity of the Re-
public, For those government leaders, whose work is of
great moral scope, although in it no bronze or marble
plaque can be physically placed, should win public recOgni-
don, both in honor to justice and to stimulate those who
In the future may be in a position to realize work of that
moral nature.
That eagerneSS to admire, only material work, cOntri-
buteS to invert public moral values, in particular in con.
nectiOn with the proper appreciation of the functions of
those in Power, which Should develop within strict nOrms
of political dignity and administrative honesty.
The best is, of course, that each head of government
executes good work both in the cultural, spiritual and
political field, and in administrative matters, including all
those monuments the public likes to see and which, except
in case of visible errors, are of great Importance for the
development and progress of the countries.
Diario las Américas., 1958-02-13
PERUVIAN ECONOMIC POLICIES
INSPIRE U. 5. CONFIDENCE

LIMA (UPl - Theodore C.
Achilles, Ambassador of the Unit
ed States meeting the Press, said
the credit obtained by Peru for
the financial sterilization of sixty
million soles constitutes a re.
markable expression of confidence
for Peru.
Theat credit was extended in
Washington by the international
Monetary Fund, United States
Treasury and three Banks of New
York.
The Ambassador, speaking for
his Government added: "We are
astonished for the progress attain.
ed in the past by the Peruvian
people and her Constitutional Gov
eminent, and we are hopeful the
people and Peruvian Government
shall face with effectiveness their
present difficulties with a firm con-
fidence in the future"
'"The United States is watching
the free enterprise practice, free
economy and Of a complete con.
stitutional democracy which we
would be pleased to be initiated in
many other countries"
mot only the renewal and the
Diario las Américas., 1958-02-13
GUofemulun Congress
on a New President

GUATEMALA (UP)- Congress
will meet next Friday to decide
who will occupy the Presidency of
Guatemala, between General Ydi-
goraS and Colonel Jose Luis Cruz
Salazar.
The Congresses Committee finish
ing the vote count of the Presiden-
tial elections of January 10 last, so
declared.
According to the figures report
ed today, Ydigoras Fuentes obtain
ed the first place with more than
10000 votes. Cruz Salazar follows
with $4,000 and lawyer Mendez
Montenegro with $4,000.
The Committee explained that in
view of the fact that none of the
candidates obtained an absolute
majority of votes, Congress will de-
eide next Friday between the two
candidates obtaining the greater
number of votes.
However, in view that Ydigoras
Fuentes and Salazar signed an
agreement permitting the deputies
favoring Salazar ito freely VOTE" it
is expected they will favor Ydigo-
raS Fuentes.
President of Congress, Federico
Carbonell, said the change in pow
er will probably be on March 2,
without attendance of special for
eign missions.
Diario las Américas., 1958-02-13
N~ieoroguun Govt.
Guarding Embassy
Of Fl Salvador

MANAGUA, Feb. IL. -(UP).-
The Foreign Minister, Alexandra
Montiel, declared that President
Luis A. Somoza, has given assu-
RANGES to Salvadorean Ambassa-
dor, Miguel Angel Parada, that
the seat of the mission will be
protected against any aggression.
Somoza made the offer, Montiel
said, after the Salvadorean diplo-
mat complained that two uniden-
titled persons tried to enter the
Embassy and fired some shots,
claiming they were following some
criminals.
The Chief of Police went to the
place and ordered the most strict
vigilance around the Embassy,
where Captain Victor Rivas and
1t. Ali Solomon sought asylum.
after escaping from Campo de
Marie" barracks the same day they
were sentenced to prison by a Mi.
litary Court, for rebellion, last
November.
Foreign Minister Montiel said
the granting of safecounduct to the
two is under study.
Diario las Américas., 1958-02-13
HEMISPHERE EVENTS
PARTIAL PROHIBITION
FOR RIOS

RIO DE JANEIRO (UP)- Par
tial alcoholic prohibition will be
enforced in Rio during the forth
coming Carnival Feb. Is through
10, Police Chief Amaury Kruel an
nounced today.
Kruel said only beer will be
permitted to be served at popular
Carnival dances and champagne at
private dances.
The order was part of a police
drive to take the carnal out of
carnival" Last month, Kruel an
nounced a "blitz force" of 500
policemen will crack down on ju.
veniie delinquency and prevent
violations of public morals during
the festivities.
A supplementary order has ban
ned the use of scant costumes by
female celebrants participating in
Carnival pageants. In the past girls
adjoining floats have appeared in
little more than a strip teaser's
finale costume