davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10
Own Car Injuries
Virginia Women

A Falls Church housewife
suffered critical injuries last
night when she was run over
by her own car. police said.
At Arlington Hospital with
internal injuries is Mrs. Louis
Leger. S8, of SIS Vista drive.
Neighbors said the accident
occurred in a courtyard at Mrs.
Leger's apartment house. She
was behind her car when the
brakes apparently slipped, they
said, and the automobile gained
enough momentum to roll over
her.
According to the hospital,
Mrs. Legers husband is an
Army warrant officer stationed
in Korea.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10
CHINA
Continued From First Page

Continued From First rage
tension in the strait will prompt
the United States to get Presi-
dent Chang Kai-shek to aban-
don the offshore islands. That
tactic worked for the Reds when
the Nationalist abandoned the
Tachen Islands north of For
mosa under United States prod
ding in 1855.
Tension and talk probably
will increase before and during
the General Assembly session
But there is virtually no belief
here that any major military
moves will be made.
Neither Russia nor the United
States can afford to permit a
shooting war in Formosa Strait
which could we'll touch of
World War III.
There is no question but that
the United States can hold the
Nationalist in check against
an invasion of the mainland.
Despite Red China's apparent
increasing influence with Mos
COW Mao Tzertung is believed
to be under firm instructions
from Soviet Premier Nikita
Khrushchev to step up tension
by increasing threats but to stop
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10
NAUTILUS
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
Pacific and Atlantic Oceans
there was high praise from the
capitals of the free. world for a
feat of major military impor-
lance.
The White House said a food
of congratulatory messages
from Americans also was roll
ing in.
But there also was a froth of
complaint about the ceremony
at which the White House made
the dramatic announcement
Friday.
Some Democratic legislators
deplored the fact that Rear
Admiral Hyman G. Rickover-
the frey little man who fought
for a start on the nuclear sub
marine programmes not in
vited.
White House Press Secretary
Hagerty said it was ridiculous
to try to make anything of the
Aomiral's absence from the
list.
Mr.. Hsgerty said there wasn't
space in the crowded room
where the ceremony was held
jammed by reporters and some
high Navy and Atomic Energy
Commission brass. 1t was de-
cided, Mr., Hagerty said, that
only top ranking heads Of OPP
irrational departments should
be invited.
Outside Washington, atten-
ton centered on broader as
poets Of the Nautilus develop
ments.
Russia, which so far has
never laid public claim to hav-
ins nuclear submarines but
may possess some, had nothing
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10

MOSCOW, Aug. 9 (AP) =
The Soviet news agency Tass
tonight linked United States
acclaim for the submarine
Nautilus North Pole feat with
congressional action OH the
United States military budget.
But Soviet scientists hailed
the submarines voyage as an
American first. lauded it as a
feat of navigation, and said
they knew of no Soviet plan
to match it.
The lass dispatch from New
York reported the American
press was raising a hullaballOo
over the exploit which it said
was timed with the final stages
of congressional approval OF
the United States budget.
The dispatch broadcast at
dictation speed for Soviet pro-
vincial papers. said the stories
about the Nautilus feat in the
United States lis in the nature
OF a publicity campaign in favor
Of yet greater appropriations
for the U. S. Navy"
DenunciatiOn Expected
The dispatch was the first
notice Of the feat in official
quarters. Today's papers car
ried not a line about the subs
unprecedented trip. 1t was be-
lieved the dispatch may be a
prelude to a campaign Of de-
nunciation from the Kremlin
But Soviet scientists at an Of
fetal reception for Interna-
tional Geophysical Year dele
gates tonight toasted the great
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10

to say in the first hours after
the Washington announcement.
In Stockholm, a Swedish
naval expert said the United
States was at least a year
ahead of the Soviet Union in
atomic submarines.
London naval men pointed
to the possible use of missile
firing submarines in the polar
region.
The foreign press gave the
story page one play.
The London Daily Telegraph
said the Nautilus pioneering
cruise was "the American an
swer to the Soviet Sputnik. "
AS the Nautilus steamed for
England, the great danger was
behind-in the 90 hours it took
to sail under the thick roof of
polar ice.
One major danger, in the
hours under the ice, was a
peril common to all submar-
ines-fire aboard ship. In open
water, a submarine can sur
face to fight fire. or to aban-
don ship. But you can't sur
face under polar ice. And you
can't use the escape matches
to get out because there is no
surface to reach.
There was another ever
present danger - a possible
breakdown somewhere in the
propulsion system. A submar-
inc unable to move and unable
to surface would be in a des-
perate position.
But Comdr. Anderson said
there was no trouble-no close
calls-on the voyage over the
top Of the world.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10
Funfuni Confers
With Israel Minister

ROME, Aug. 9 (AP) Pre-
mier Amintore Fanfani con-
ferred today with Israeli For
eign Minister Coda Meir.
A communique said the con-
versation resulted in "a useful
exchange of views of the two
governments. particularly on
the Middle East situation and
on the special assembly of the
United Nations"
An Italian diplomatic in
formant said Mr.. Fanfani gave
Mrs. Meir full reassurances Of
Italy's interest in Israeli Sc
curity."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10

short Of any military move
which would threaten war.
Mr.. Khrushchev can impose
his will because Red China de-
ponds upon the Soviet Union
for its arms.
Adding to westerners belief
that no major military action
is coming up in the strait is
the fact that most Chinese in
Hong Kong do not expect it,
They usually get rumors from
contacts in Red China of major
moves.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10

no radio ever functioned en-
ciently before.
Violent storms and magnetic
disturbances had always made
the Arctic a communications
no mans land. Static blotted
out conventional radio signals
as often as not. Vital messages
were occasionally delayed for
days-something the warning
line could not afford.
The problem was solved by
Bell Telephone Laboratories and
Lincoln Laboratory Of the Mas
sachusetts Institute OF Tech
nology with a new system OF
radio communication that in
wolves bouncing signals OF the
troposphere. Now. by simply
dialing a number. a man in
Alaska can call Bafiin Island.
a continent away.
Future Holds Promise
What these changes can mean
TO the future Of the northland
and the rest Of the world
is described by National Geo.
graphic.
BY proving that 1t is pos
sible for man and his most
complex machines to live and
work in the Far North. the
DEW line has opened the door
to exploitation Of the re-
gion's incalculable subterranean
wealth. Locked in by the per-
mafrost is a treasure trove-
coal. oil. copper. uranium. inn
mense boards of rare metals
that will one day flood the
world.
"Geologists have barely
scratched the surface. But al
ready Point Barrow's petro-
leum and natural gas resources
are known. Norman Wells. in
Northern Canada. refines oil
produced on the spot, and even
supplies Diesel fuel to DEW
line sites. From Port Radium.
on Great Bear Lake. came
uranium used in the first A.
bomb. The Smoking Noun
tains on Franklin Bay-actu-
ally a smoldering mass of sui
phur and coal - have been
burning. according to Eskimo
tradition, forever.
Through untold centuries
the Arctic slept in-frozen soil
tude. inviolate in its chaste,
cruel beauty. But man has now
invaded the white wilderness in
force; his technology has come
to stay"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10
Indio Ore Sole

TOKYO. Aug. 8 AP).-Jap-
anese industries will buy L.
100000 tons of midas iron ore
by the end Of June 1859 and
India will import about $4,000
tons of Japanese steel under q
contract signed here this week.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10
DEW Line Project
Spurred Arctic Activity

Though the pioneering submarine Nautilus under
the North Pole the first time recently the Of the world
LONGER the isolated. unknown spot II used to be-
Every sleek airners ny oeer the Pole from scandi-
nava 10 Southern California with passengers their shirt
the regulated atmosphere Of the pressurized cabin
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10
New Device
Led Nautilus
Under IceCap

An almost magical device.
originally designed 70 guide
missiles. led the nuclear sub
marine Nautilus along the
tabled Northwest Passage"
last week.
Called an "inertial guidance
system" Il enabled Suhma-
riners 70 plot precisely their
position at all times during
the historic voyage through
uncharted waters beneath the
Arctic ice cap.
Much OF the data concerning
the system, which Is entirely
self-contained and immune 10
affects Of wind or current. re-
mains secret.
But a spokesman for its
manufacturer. North American
Aviation. Inc, yesterday re-
vealed some details Of It's
operation.
The navigational unit con-
sists OF a series of deliberately
refined horoscopes and accel-
erometers.
Set 20 known Point
Before the submarine sails,
the system is oriented TO a ge-
ographical point whose exact
latitude and longitude are
known.
From the moment II is ac-
tivated, the system measures
constantly and exactly the
submarines movement from
the point of reference. It even
includes in its calculations mo-
ton caused by currents or wind.
BY consulting the unit. sub
mariners thus can learn at any
time where they are in relation
to the original point OF refer
ence.
Because the system functions
with ultra-accuracy obviates
need for celestial sightings and
Is unaffected by the earth'S
magnetism. which is greatest
in polar regions. 1t represents
a revolutionary advance in
navigation.
The North American spokes-
man said comparing it to ira
ditional navigational systems
sis like comparing a Roman
chariot TO a 1858 Cadillac"
Praised by skipper
In a telegram to North Amer
lean Friday. Comdr. William
r. Anderson. skipper Of the
Nautilus, said the system Tex
ceeded all expectations" during
the submerged transit across
the North Pole.
An officer of the Nays Sub
marine Warfare Branch said
yesterday the Nautilus probably
could have accomplished the
polar passage without the in
ertial guidance system. but that
the trip would have been much
more dificult without it.
He said the system func-
toned perfectly and with ex-
IRENE accuracy" throughout
the underwater journey.
North American began de-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10

sign OF the unit about eight
years ago. II intended 10 m
stall Il on the Navajo guided
missile. When the missile
project was abandoned last
year for budgetary reasons, Nhe
system was converted for naval
use. IL was tested aboard the
USS comaSS Island and then
placed on the Nautilus early
this year. The Navy now In
tends 10 use ID on submarines
equipped 10 launch the Polaris
guided missile.
Pole Was Pierced"
The Navy yesterday remained
uncertain whether the Nautilus
had sailed under or over the
North Pole. II said that for the
moment II would merely say
that the pole had been
pierced" 4
There was no debate. how
ever. about the brilliancy OF the
submarines feat s
A naval spokesman said the
journey was not effected withs
out hazard. "a
There Is always some danger
in a submerged operation. es-
pecially In an area where Ice
may prevent ready access TO
the surface" he said. However,
as any explorer knows, the
greatest danger lies In ventur-
ing into the unknown"
The spokesman emphasized,
however. that in its initial re-
ports the Nautilus did not In
dictate that It had encountered
any unexpected dangers during
its cruise under the polar ice.
He scoffed at claims that a
conventional submarine could
have transited the pole.
1T would take a battery
powered submarine forever 70
do it," he said. THE difficulties
of having to find a lead in the
ice or bore q hole in IL to sur
face would seem to US to be
insurmountable. Frankly. a
battery submarine Just could
not do t."
He said British explorer Sir
Hubert wilkins who attempted
to navigate an old submarine
beneath the North Pole in 1881
was probably lucky his eaz
gines failed before he got far
under the ice"
Have the Russians succeeded
in sailing under the pole?
IF they have. we don't know
about it." the Navy said. And
its too late for them TO an
nounce 1t now"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10
Line Cost $500 Million

The 5000 million radar chain
vas built by $4,000 United States
and Canadian construction men
directed by the Western Electric
Co. a subsidiary of the Amer
lean Telephone and Telegraph
Co.
Life was hard. Isolated by
minus-50 degree temperatures
and binding white-outs, work.
ers lived in tents. slept in their
clothes, and battled polar bears
that invaded their camps. More
than IS men lost their lives.
But the accomplishment has
opened the North. Already. 1t
has brought 215 miles of roads
where none existed. 1t provides
reliable communication where
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10

NAUTILUS OFFICER-Lt.
william S. Cole, jr., son
of former Representative
W. Sterling Cole of New
York, is one of the Off
GERS of the submarine
Nautilus. His father, di-
rector general of the In
ternational Atomic En-
ergy Agency, h Helped
launch the atomic U-boat.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-10

And II Is now possible 70 ny
over the top Of North America
without ever losing sight Of the
lights OF human habitation or
being more than rs miles from
an airstrip.
The advances Of modern
technology are such that the
Arctic will never be the same
again. The icy wilderness once
untouched even by an Eskimo
mukluk now pulses with the
elcctronlc devices OF modern
defense and the promise Of
mineral wealth.
3.O00-Afile Necklace
The revolution in the Far
Northern world Of Ice. snow and
rock has been brought about by
the Distant Early Warning Line
"a 3,000-mile necklace Of radar
stations from Point Barrow TO
Bafhn Island. They ring the
Pole on the American and Cana
dian side and. presumably. the
Russians have a ring Of their
own on the other side.
The National Geographi C
Magazine reports that in the
event of an air attack on Cam
ada or the United States over
the North Pole. the line would
flash instant warning TO the
Joint Canadian United States
combat operations center at
Colorado Springs. Colo.
Enemy jet bombers travelling
at the speed Of sound would re-
uuire more than an hour to ny
between the DEW line and the
closest of their probable targets
giving a margin Of time for
defensive measures and retail
latory bombing.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1958-02-14
THE TEACHERS VOICE
lcation-Higher and Hire All Over Montana

By Members of AFT Local 497, Missoula
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1958-02-14
HeIls Canyon Vote
DELAYED To June z

WASHINGTON, D. C.-(CNS)
House Interior Committee MEM
bers voted February to postpone
until June 2 final action on build
ing Hells Canyon Dam.
Senators approved the dam last
year. Federal Power Commission
had authorized Idaho Power Com
pany, a Maine corporation, to build
two small dams on the Snake River
between Idaho and Oregon where
the high dam was planned.
Work on one IPC dam has been
slow and costly. Final plans will
likely put it's rates higher than an
FPC examiner estimated. These
rates were 21a times those for fed
eral power.
Congressman are studying reports
that the high dam-which will flood
IPC's small project and thus mean
added costs-will still return more
than a dollars benefit for each
dollar spent.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1958-02-14
Aronson Appoinfee
Seeks Election To
State Supreme Court

Chief Justice James T. Harrison
of the Montana Supreme Court an
nounced Wednesday that he would
file for election to the states highest
judicial post.
Chief Justice Harrison, 81, who was
appointed to his present position by
Governor J. Hugo Aronson on Janu-
airy Z, 1857, is well-known Montana
attorney. He previously served as
first chairman of the Montana Board
of Pardons from April, 1855, until
being named Chief Justice.
He came to Montana as a court
reporter in Glasgow in 1929 after
starting his law practice in Minot,
N. D., in 1927. A graduate of st. Paul
College of Law in 1926, Harrison
moved to Malta in 1889 where he
practiced law until his present ap-
pointment.
During his nearly 20 years in NAL
ia, Judge Harrison served two terms
as Phillips county attorney, was
Malta city attorney and vice presi-
dent of the Montana Bar Association.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1958-02-14

name teams and eventually to move
to higher conference affiliation'
With a beefed-up liberal arts pro-
gram and the basic curriculum, he
said it would be possible to boost en-
rollment to about 1000 by 1870. The
school now has an enrolment of
about 500. He said he plans a city
type campus for Eastern in the 1905
with tall buildings and student body
of approximately O."-THE MIS-
SOULIAN, December 8, 1857. (On
December 7 President Renne ven
tured there might be 5000 students
at Montana State College in 1971).
PARADISE LOST?
Prevent the promiscuous instruc-
ton of the docile and indocile, of
the idle and the diligent, at the public
cost, but reserve the rewards of learn
ing for the learned, and of merit for
the meritorious. JOHN MILTON,
ca. 1645.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1958-02-14
Summons for Publication

Summons for Publication
JOSEPH HOPCUS, Plaintiff, versus
MARY HOPCUS, Defendant.
THE STATE OF MONTANA SENDS
GREETINGS TO THE ABOVE NAMED
DEFENDANT:
You are hereby summoned to answer
the complaint in this action, which is
filed in the office of the Clerk of this
Court, a copy of which is herewith
served upon you, and to file your
answer and serve a copy thereof upon
the plaintiffs attorney within twenty
days after the service of this summons,
exclusive of the day of service; and in
case of your failure to appear or
answer, judgment will be taken against
you by default for the relief demanded
in the complaint.
Plaintiff alleges that the plaintiff
and defendant intermarried in the City
of Detroit State of Michigan, on the
18TH day of November, 1928; that the
plaintiff is an actual and bona fide
resident of the State of Montana, hav-
ing resided in said State for more than
one Cd year Immediately preceding
the commencement of this action; that
there were no children born as issue
of this marriage; that the defendant
has been guilty of deSertion and aban-
Comment of the plaintiff in that on or
about the first day of March, 1929, and
more than one Cd year preceding the
commencement Oh CnlS dCllOH, Sdlu ue-
PENDANT disregarding the solemnity of
her marriage vows, willfully, and with
out cause, deserted and abandoned the
plaintiff, and ever since has, and still
continues to so willfully and without
cause desert and abandon said plaintiff
and to live separate and apart from
him without any sufficient cause, and
without any reason and against his
will, and without his consent.
WHEREFORE, plaintiff prays judg-
ment against the defendant that the
plaintiff be granted an absolute Decree
of Divorce from the defendant, and for
such other and further relief as to the
Court may seem just and equitable in
the premises.
WITNESS my hand and seal of said
Court this 18th day of February, AID,
1853.
DAVID r. KEMP, Clerk.
By K. DAGENAIS,
Deputy Clerk.
McCAFFERY, ROE KELLY & JOYCE
Attorney for Plaintiff.
55 West Broadway,
Butte, Montana.
PA, 81, %; 81 |
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1958-02-14

yer game. You guys outfoxed us guys
You got a separate working agreement
called the Appropriations Committee Of
the u. S. Congress. I'm for you-our
labor leaders should've got a deal like
you fellas' got Everytime us working
stiffs wanted a raise or working con-
ditions, we'd band together, set up a
wage increase committee, vote our
selves a raise, and If the management
Said NOW could do 1t any way, by
vetoing the managements decision with
2/3 majority, then get ourselves what
we wanted. Damn Good Idea Senator.
Do you sell membership cards in your
organization?
citizen whose interested in the state
of affairs, I say keep up the good
for future collective bar
gaining -CHRISTOPHER COLUMBUS,
Main Street u A
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1958-02-14
Added Funds Not
Continued From Page One)

Continued From Page One)
the Governor that "we are advised by
the CUT BANK PIONEER PRESS
that church people in Montana are
expressing sympathetic interest in
helping distribute surplus foods in
Montana, and of course the Indian
and labor groups are most willing to
help if you will permit the state to
enter the program
Up to press time, although unem-
ployment is mounting rapidly in the
state, no further comment has been
publicly Forthcoming from the Gov
ernor who has insisted, all along that:
L. the cost of distribution would be
more than the food is worth, 2. sur
plus commodities available do not
constitute balanced Diet.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1958-02-14
Wants Same Racket
As Mcclellan Has
Senator Mcclellan, (d)
State of Arky.
Washington, d. c..

Washington, d. G.
Dear Senator Mcclellan.
BoyI Was I ever glad to hear about
your committees recent efforts in purg
ing Labor Leaders throughout the
u. S. Man! That's what l say purge 'em
and then us working stiffs won't have
collective bargaining like you've got.
AS l understand it, when Congress
or the senators want raise they de-
eide the wage increase amongst them
selves. Dummy they don't even serve
notice on their management By man.
agement l mean the American tax
payer We're sure stupid, because we
don't have a set-up like that. After
all were your employers under the
Constitution; but you guys (brothers)
don't serve us with a petition or notice
of wage increases and working condi-
tions, along with expense accounts.
When you want these kind of things
you just set up a committee, make a
motion on the floor, introduce a bill,
called Senator's Wage Increase, for
ward it to the President for approval,
if he says no-you bring the bill back,
veto his decision by 2/3 vote, and
then we pay you. Man, that's the
racket. Could your Labor Managements'
Racket Committee introduce a bill in
the Senate like that-so we could veto
our Arrangements, and Monopolies by
2/3rd majority, and then force 'em to
pay us??
Yes ir!-Senator-you'r my man.
Why should we have Labor Leaders
who faithfully follow out some goofy
law you guys set up? l mean like the
TaftHartley Law. Shucksi l can see