davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20

$639,0SS.OO.
The same story can be told
about other states and COM
munities, and all of them add
up to the 15,O00-jobs, $25
billion business that is the
Mutual Security impact on
the American economy.
But this is only the domes-
tic side of the foreign aid pic
ture. What has happened on
the outward journey of tho
Mutual Security double dol
lar?
The Military Angle
On the military side, free
world strength has shown
t h ese gains since 1850:
ground forces, up "a per cent;
naval vessels, doubled; air.
craft more than doubled.
And in this period, our allies
put up s6 for every dollar Of
military assistance we fur
nished.
On the economic side, the
four-year Marshall Plan
spanked q recovery in Wes-
tern Europe that has seen
the industrial output Of the
continent almost double in
the past decade. ."
AS the economies of, Euro
pean countries grew in
strength, U. S. aid was pro-
gressively reduced and finally
terminated. And their pur-
chases of US. goods, with
their own money, have in
creased steadily.
That's why Eric Johnston,
Chairman Of the Committee
for international Economic
Growth, says: "The long and
short Of it is that you can
not give away all American
dollar. One hundred cents out
Of every dollar expended on
our so-called foreign aid pro-
gram strengthen our own
economy in the long run"
r
SOURCES International
Coope alton Administration;
Defense Department; National
Planning Association. .s. a-
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20
Mckeesport Lodge a Members Salute
Three Transferees From Junior Ranks
High School Graduates Are Welcomed
To Midst Of Busting Tube City Lodge

Rita, a Junior CFU men,
ber since birth, attended
Holy Name School and
graduated from Duquesne
High School, this year.
She plans to enter Mount
Mercy College this season and
make teaching her career.
In the lodge she joins her
parents and an older broth
er, Joseph, Jr., and leaves a
younger brother, William, in
the Nest.
Welcome Rita and may you
have the best of luck in your
future teaching career.
Margaret Miller, Sec'y.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20
East Chicago Singers
To Picnic August 24th

EAST CHICAGO, Ind. =
On Sunday, August "a, Gro
attain Singing Society "Sloga"
will sponsor a picnic at John
Poljuk's Farm, 25th and Cal
houn in Black Oak, Ind,
The outing will commence
at noon, at which time the
barbecued lamb and other re-
freshments will be ready for
your consumption.
A we'll known tamburitza
orchestra will provide music
for the outdoor dancing.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20

McKEESPORT, Pa. - The
members of CFU Lodge A
wish to extend welcomes to
three junior transferees who
graduated to the senior ranks
in the month of July.
First we greet Frances Ko-
lie, daughter of Vera and
Frank Kolic. Frances was
born in McKeesport and join
ed the Society at a young age.
She attended the Sacred
Heart Croatian School for
her elementary education and
then went on to McKeesport
Technical High School, from
which she graduated in June
of this year.
She has enrolled in the Nc
Keesport Hospital School Of
Nursing and plans to make
nursing her career.
Frances joins two sisters
in Lodge A, Mary Ann and
Wilma, and leaves behind
in the nest, her brother,
Frank, Jr.
To Frances, we say well
come and best wishes in your
nursing career.
Second we have Michael
Pausic, son of Maria and the
late Josip Pausic.
Michael also attended the
Sacred Heart Croatian Cath
+olic School and then received
his high school training at
McKeesport High.
We are very happy to well
come Michael into our adult
ranks where he joins his
mother.
Our third new member is
Rita M. Sucevic, daughter of
Joseph and Agnes Sucevic of
Duquesne.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20

so. CHICAGO, Ill. - The
3rd Annual Fraternal Day
Celebration sponsored by the
United Croatian F'raternal
Union Lodges of South Chi
cago on July 6, 1868, proved
very successful from both
moral and material view
points.
The event was we'll atten-
ded not only by our members
Of So. Chicago, but also by
CFU members and friends Of
Gary, E. Chicago, Indiana
Harbor, and Hammond, Ind,
and No. Chicago, Joliet, Crys-
tai Lake, ILL.,, etc.
The program opened at ap-
proximately $50 pm, with
the singing of the National
Anthems by sis. Catherine
zvonkovich Of Lodge II.
Our young, active fra
ternalist, bro. Stanley Ju-
racich, as Em-cee, greeted
the audience and in brief
explained why So. Chicago
and other such Croatian
colonies stage FraternaI
Day Celebrations.
Afterwards he introduced
the President of the United
Lodges, bro. Steve Zelenika,
who as the father of the U.
L. spoke a few words of
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20

greeting and thanked all who
had ever attended any one of
the three annual celebrations
with their wives and (or) hus-
bands.
Also introduced were all
CFU Officials and Board
Members who attended these
festivities.
Present were bro. Joseph
Bazdarich, 1st Vice Pres; sis.
Sylvia Niksic, Sec'y. Board of
Trustees, and bro. Martin
Krasich, Supreme Treasurer.
Representing the Children's
Home Board were bro. Tome
Sipusich, Pres; bro. Frank
Krasich, Sec.; bro. Joseph Sa-
ban; sis. Josephine .Ozbolt !;
bro. Luka Biondich; and
Home Superintendent bro.
Nick Sarich, who spoke in be-
half of the Home Committee.
Also present were the Sec
retary of the 9th CFU Mid
west Open Golf Tournament
bro. Joseph Rady, and his
wife.
The ',ighlight of the pro-
gram was the appearance
of the main speaker of the
day, bro. John Ovcarich,
Secretary of the CFU Sick
Benefit Department. He do
ted on such subjects as the
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20

Remind your children to be
present at that time.
Parents are also asked to
pay their children's back dues
and to turn in the rattle tic
kets or money by August 80,
the day of the rattle.
Catherine Pecak, Mgr.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20
= WHERE TO BUY REDUCED RATE cRoAT DAY Tx =

BenWood, w. Va.
Mrs. Joseph Mucheck
324 Marshall St.
Ambridge, Pa.
Katherine Zgainer
72O-24th st.
Conway, Pa.
A. J. Kronstain
1921 Third Ave.
Homestead, Pa.
George Fudurich
I'LL Sylvan Ave.
McKees Rocks, Pa.
Frank Braidic
1144 Eleventh st.
Monaco, Pa.
Margaret Skrlac
$50 Colonial Ave.
New Brighton, Pa.
Frank Pavkovic
1925 - 9Th Ave.
Verona, Pa.
Frank Bursic
1858 Outlook DriYe
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20
Facts Behind U.S.A. G|obaI Program
Refute Charges Of Give-Away Dollars
Americas Foreign Aid Expenditures
Reveal Striking, Surprising Results
CONTINUED from Page 81


1857. OF that, 1854 billion
was spent Immediately in
this country.
The rest went overseas
to purchase goods or fl
nance needed projects in
some of the 80 countries
united with us in defense
of the free world.
But even this money re-
turned to the United States,
in it's form Of purchases made
by those countries - purcha-
ses which they could not
otherwise have afforded.
In fact, the National Plan
ming Association, q private
research organization, says
the United States derives a
greater ultimate benefit -
in the form of increased trade
- from it's "offshore" Mu-
tual Security purchases than
it does from the foreign aid
money that never leaves this
country.
Countries receiving assis-
tance are important to us, not
Just as markets for American
goods, but as our chief source
of supply for many vital ma
terials, like tin, rubber, mic
kel, asbestos, and chromium.
Where Are The Jobs?
But more specifically, who
benefits at home from this
foreign aid money?
Take those 715,000 jobs
that existed last year because
Of this program. About 10000
of them were in the iron and
steel industry. Aircraft, en-
gine and parts plants had a.
mother $4,000 of them; elec-
trical equipment, 10000; IN
dustrial machinery, "a, 1000;
motor vehicles, $4,000; and
coal mining, 10000.
What about the farmers?
Some 5000 cotton farmers
and 10000 food and feed
grain raisers had their out
put taken by foreign aid
programs in 1857.
Is it little business or big
that gains? Small business
employed 100000 of the 49,
900 persons in aid-created
jobs. About one-quarter OF
the Army's purchases of mil.
itary equipment for our allies
in the last two years went
to small business.
Where are the jobs? Cali.
fornia had more than any
other state - AZ, 400. Others
ranking high were Ohio
36,874 jobs; New York
"a ,UOO; Illinois, 81, ,445; ano
Texas 81, 1888.
Benefits Widespread
But the benefits spread tt
every corner of the country
Take a few examples:
During the three-and-a-hal1
year period ending last June
Portland, Oregon, firms re-
ceived orders for $62,614,714.
47 worth of non-military Mu
tual Security goods alone.
Middletown, Ohio, (195(
population 33,695) did some
$4,633, ,O98 worth of non-mili
tary Mutual Security business
in the same period.
In South Carolina, the
Army bought $685. 900
worth of goods for Ameri-
can allies in fiscal 1855 and
1857. Non-military purcha-
ses in the state in = A.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20

Millvale, Pa.
Mary Spudich
Croatian Center
Monessen, Pa.
Matt Zoretich
Croatian Center
1858 Schoonmaker Ave.
North Side Pgh., Pa.
Tony Delach
1927 Troy Hill Road
Marie Sekel
SAFE. Ohio st.
Kay Krizan
1922 E. Ohio st.
Ann Zelkovic
924 East St.
Rankin, Pa.
Stella Dormihal
1926 Summer Way
Frank Vucic
Croatian Home
4th and Antisbury st.
Swissvale, Pa.
John VolOvic
2309 Woodstock Ave.
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20
OFFICIAL NOTICE

Pursuant to Section A of the Bylaws of the Gro
attain Fraternal Union of America all members of the
Supreme Board of Trustees notified to attend the
regular semiannual session Of the Board be held in
the Supreme Office of the Society," beginning Tuesday,
September 2, 1858, at 900 am.
Also, all members of the Supreme Board are mott
fled to attend the seiannual session of the Supreme
Board which begins Monday, September 9Th, at9:OO
am. at the Supreme Office.
vi MANDICH, Supreme President
JOSEPH BELLA, Supreme Secretary
MILAN SKRTIC, President
Supreme Board Of Trustees
SYLVIA NIKSIC, Secretary
Supreme Board of Trustees
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20

Port Arthur ana Fort Will
ans were woodsmen. In these
two cities are located four
gigantic paper mills, with a
capacity to manufacture one
million tons of paper annually.
The two ports are also inn
portant because here are sit
uated 25 grain elevators, with
a capacity of one hundred
million bushels. From all parts
of western Canada railroad
cars bring in wheat, oats,
barley and rye, which is
loaded onto ships and trans
ported to all parts of the
world.
After the completion of. the
st. Lawrence Seaway Canal,
now in process of construc-
ton, even the largest oceanic
ships will be able to dock in
the harbor at Port Arthur.
Our members arc for the
most part employed in the
warehouses and on the
docks, and a good half of
them work in the timber
camps, or as they express
it. in the bush.
In Port Arthur harbor we
saw huge RATS of pine logs,
owned by the paper mills.
Likewise on the first part of
our journey from Port Ar
thur through Canada, pass
ing the numerous lakes with
which the countryside a.
bounds, we saw these log
RATS floating down to the pa
per and lumber mills, some
times for hundreds of miles
from the site where they were
cut and felled.
Ave Inspiring Sight
About 20 miles west OF
Port Arthur, we stopped at
the Kakabeka Falls.
Almost every person whom
we met in Port Arthur adj
vised the trip to this scenic
spot, where the river plunges
12S feet into the gorge below
- a truly awe-inspiring sight
and with a thunderous roar
as to make ordinary CONVEX
sation impossible.
If you wish to be heard,
you must shout with all your
might.
The highway continues
through virgin forests all
the way to the border of
the Province of Manitoba,
a distance of very close to
800 miles. Here and there
one can glimpse the blue
waters of a lovely lake.
We were told that the for
est abounds with elk, deer
bears and other wildlife, ant
the lakes with various spe
cies of fish, which, of course
attracts great numbers o
sportsmen from the entir,
American continent.
Wastelands of West
In Manitoba, we found tn
ground to be rich and black
in which the wheat mature.
within three months aftel
sowing.
The land in the northern
section of North Dakota i!
titled, but the farther west W.
went the more frequently W.
came upon wastelands, where
populated settlements are al
much as so to 100 miles apart
The bare Wasteland con-
tinued through Montana
until we reached Roundup,
where we spent the night
and had a nice meeting
with the officers Of our
Lodge No. us "Montana
Stars, composed mostly
of members of the KozeIis-
Xxi family, and with Dele
gate Cuculich and other
members.
Just then the lodge officers
and members were practicine
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20
Port Arthur And Fort Williams Rank
As Two Great North American Ports
Areas First Croat Settlers Remembered
As Woodsmen In Early History OF District
Continued From Page y


promised to send us pictures
and a review of their part of
the program, which was to
appear in the local newspaper.
When we receive it, it will
be published in the Zajednl4ar
to show how our members in
that remote and lonely set
tlement of Montana take part
in the public life of their
community.
During our short stay in
Roundup, we saw for the first
time, real. original cowboys.
who, after a hard days work
on the range, came to the 10.
cal saloon to clear their
throats of the prairie dust!
Red Lodge, Montana
We continued through Bill.
ings for Red Lodge. We ar
rived there at noon, and en-.
joyed conversation with the
officers and some members of
Lodge 483.
The meeting took place in
the attractive and spacious
home of the lodge secretary,
Sister Anne Yelich.
The members there, as in
Roundup, related their diff
ficulties in keeping the
younger members in their
ranks, due to the fact that
the younger people leave
for the distant towns and
cities in search of work.
It is for this reason that we
found that a considerable
number of our young men,
bers from Roundup and Red
Lodge are living in Billings.
We advised the officers of
both Of the lodges to urge
these young members to Or
ganize their own Lodge and
Junior Order nest in Billings
From Red Lodge we pro
ceeded through Cooke City
for Yellowstone N a iona a
Park. The backtracking, hair
pin turns on roads in that part
of Montana and Wyoming are
so dangerous as to literally
take ones breath.
We were glad to have had
the experience of traversing
these mountains, but certain.
ly would not wish to return
the same way.
Admire Old Faithful
We stayed in Yellowstone
Park overnight and the next
day-all too short a time *
see even one-tenth of the ma
tural wonders with which it j!
endowed.
Yellowstone is one of tn,
largest wildlife sanctuaries il
the world. Best-known of al
the animals are the parl
bears. Black, brown, CHINA
mon and platinum blond
bears and cubs visit highway
and campgrounds, and ofte1
beg from visitors. Visitor
are cautioned not to fee
them; they are not pets, bu
dangerous wild animals.
Bears are cute, but canno
be trusted, and it is wisest t,
admire them from inside you
car.
Other animals which ma,
be seen are deer, elk, moose
buffalo, coyote, antelope ant
r ocky Mountain bighorl
sheep. The bird population in
cludes 200 species. The ma
tional symbol, the rare balt
eagle, is sometimes seen neal
rivers.
One of the most popular
spots is "Old Faithful, a
geyser from which, once
every hour, a jet of hot wa
ter shoots up hundreds of
feet high.
Our experiences and memo
ries of this trip from Canada
to Rock Springs will remair
ZajednicÌŒar = Fraternalist. [volume] (Allegheny, Pa.) 1894-current, 1958-08-20

Aliquippa, Pa.
William Zivitz
531 Grand Ave.
Baden, Pa.
Josephine Spolarich
1041-5th St.
Etna, Pa.
Katherine Trdina
26 Freeport St.
L LaWrenceville, Pa
Frank Becer
253 Fisk st.
Ann F'rankovich
415-52nd st.
Ann Labas
1909 Butler St.
Mary Radocaj
461712 Carlton st.
McKeesport, Pa.
Kudlik's Market
500 Locust st.
Matelan's jewelers.
2O2 Fifth Ave.
Mary Balum
5819 Meade st.
Diario las Américas., 1958-08-27
Pag. 81 ARl0 LAS AMERICAS MERCEDES, s7 DE AGos
ANUNCIOS CLASIFICADOS /
PERSONALS
. $500

SIS A $500
Solo con su firma. Sin investigator
Traiga ~interprete. Mr.. Day. FIR 3-8119
(4525) 2
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-20
Silver Spring
Home Looted
Of $4,000

A Washington restaurant OPP
orators home last night was
ransacked and $3,400 in cash
stolen, Montgomery County po-
lice reported.
Police said Bernard Dicken of
400 Lanark way, Silver Spring,
reported the robbery about
3 am. today when he returned
home from work. Police said
he is associated with the opera
ton Of Zombie's Restaurant,
1928 Georgia avenue NV. and
Club 4400 in Brentwood, Md.
Police said no one was at
home when the burglary oc-
Cured and that the thieves APP
parently entered through the
front door.
Mr.. Dicken told police the
money was not all in the same
place. He also reported a 80
calibre automatic missing.
Thieves also broke into the
Twin Brook Service Center,
2240 Veirs Mill road, Rockville,
during the night and left with
an 80-pound safe. The owner,
Stanley S. Himelfarb. said the
safe contained no money.
Police also are investigating
an attempted safe cracking at
the William j. Hines Hardware
store in Cloverly, Md, near
Colesville. No money was
stolen but the thieves did get
away with SIS to 500 worth OF
tools including high-speed drills
and acetylene torches.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-20
State vetoes
Cool Buses

D. c. Transit patrons in
Prince Georges County will get
no relief from new air-condi-
toned buses-they're too wide
for the streets.
The Maryland State Roads
Commission has denied a Tran
sit Co. request to run the new
102-inch-wide buses, some air.
conditioned, over State-main-
tanned streets.
George Lewis, commission
traffic director, said yesterday
the denial was based on the
safety factor. He said the streets
are built for vehicles with
widths up to SO inches, and
anything wider would be a
safety hazard.
Aforementioned buses were
planned for some sections Of
the Branchville No. 80 route
which will be converted from
streetcars to an all-bus opera
ton September 7. according to
Isaac B. Goad, transportation
director for D. c. Transit. He
said the switchover is aimed
to extend service in the College
Park area.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-20

RICHMOND, Va, Aug. 20
(AP).-Traffic accidents in Vir-
GINA during the first half Of
1858 took Is fewer lives than
during the comparable period
of 1857 despite a % per cent
rise in traffic volumes.
The reduction was from 396
to 378.
That was the highlight Of a
report today from Col. c. w.
Woodson. jr.. superintendent Of
State police and chairman Of
the Governors Highway Safety
Committee.
The report also showed:
A rise in the number Of non-
collision crashes. During the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-20
Fair REEVES Briton' S
Contact With Goats

bluegrass and sagebrush areas,
AS in past years. the first
days biggest draw were the
races.
In about the time it takes a
thoroughbred to cover 6 fur
longs, speeding turtles were
dragging their houses across
the finish line--only 10 feet
from the starting point.
A long-legged entry and
fierce encouragement from the
sidelines paid of for Jimmy
Wagner, II, of 201 West Mont
gomery avenue, Rockville, who
walked away with the S. first
prize. Mike Bitely, Is, of Gal
thersburg, won second prize and
Scott Durham, 8, of 5906 Lemay
road, Rockville, third.
The pie-eating contest-nor-
mally a thrilling climax to a
perfect day Of competition
was q sad affair because there
were only 20 pies for nearly 200
voracious contestants. More
than one fat tear was shed
Referees later revealed that
during the excitement Of the
earlier events a few Of the COW
eted rewards had vanished.
The county fair, which is
complete with carnival, ami
mails, rodeo, and even a raucous
freak show along its half-mile
central walk, will run through
Saturday at the fair grounds
in Gaithersburg.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-20

A 21-year-old British visitor
who had given UP goats for the
world Of horses" yesterday
found herself surrounded by
goats again at the Montgomery
County Fair in Gaithersburg,
Md.
Boots Shields, whose mother
is q noted breeder and Judge Of
goats in Devon, England. came
to Maryland two months ago
ito gain more experience break
ing and training young horses"
I'm in the world of horses"
she said alphabetically as she
led q goat out Of the show ring
with a red ribbon in the futu-
rity class of the Capital Dairy
Goat Association.
The goat belonged to Mr.. and
Mrs. Alan Rogers of Rogers
Caprice Farm in Spencerville,
Md, where Boots is staying as
she begins her two-year visit in
this country. She explained
that her father had been a
British Army major in Wash
ington during the war and they
have been friends Of the Rog-
ers' ever since. In fact, she
said, the mother Of the goat
which took first prize In the
event was bred on the Shields
farm in Devon.
Miss Shields has so far only
had time for Laurel. but she
plans to visit other horse
breeding centers, including the
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-20
Deaths Of d Dogs
In BrundyWine Probed

Prince Georges County po-
lice are investigating the death
of four dogs in Brandywine re-
ported by their owners to have
been poisoned.
One dog belonging to Mrs.
Juanita 1. Dove of Route 2, and
three dogs belonging to her
neighbor, Mrs. Charlotte @. FL
lison, were found dead yester-
day, according to police Pvt.
r. M. Sydnor. He said one dead
dog is being examined at a
Clinton animal hospital to de-
termine the exact cause Of
death.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-20
Jones Point Span
Site Is Prepared

Groundwork has begun on
the Woodrow Wilson Memorial
Bridge, the $14.9 million steel
span that is expected to connect
Alexandria and Prince Georges
County, Nd, at Jones Point, by
late 1860.
A Bureau of Public Roads en-
glneering party and one Of
the private contractors began
ground clearing and stalking out
signs for 10 concrete piers on
the Virginia side two days ago.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-20
VIRGINIA ROADS SAFER
Highway Deaths Fall
Despite Traffic Rise

first half of 1857, such crashes
no contact with a
second vehicle-claimed 1873
lives. During the first half of
1858, they claimed l40.
A drop in the number Of
pedestrian deaths, from "a in
the first half Of 1857 to So
for the first half Of 1858.
Col. WoodSon said the reduc-
ton in pedestrian deaths points
strongly toward the lowest
number ever killed in Virginia
during an entire year. The
previous best year was 1855,
when ISL pedestrians were
killed. At the halfway mark
this year the total was SO.