davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Milford chronicle., 1958-05-23
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Milford chronicle., 1958-05-23
LINCOLN
Mrs. Rena Morgan
Phone: Milford 5159

A Teen-Age Dance will be held
at Lincoln Community Hall, Fri
day evening. May 23rd, to IL p. m.
Wally Harrison and his Dyna-
Tones will furnish the usic. Ad-
mission, s.75.
Milford chronicle., 1958-05-23

Eel bought in fish markets comes
skinned and cleaned. 1t may be
boiled and used in a well-seasoned
aspic on a smorgasbord table. Al
though eel is favored by Euro
peans, many Americans are COM
ing to know this good food.
Milford chronicle., 1958-05-23

odist Church.
Appointed from conference cler
gy to attend school were the Rev
Walter H. Beckwith and the Rev
Ralph B. Hughes.
Milford chronicle., 1958-05-23

The eose of pvsh-bvsfon driving
Once you try Dodge Push-Bufson
TorqveFIife you'll never be hoppy with
oufmoded lever types. lodies love il.
A ride shos's a giide-There's no s~oy
on curves. no dip at stops. Torsion-Aire
is ssondord equipment, too.
Milford chronicle., 1958-05-23

The feel behind the s~heei-iou feel
different because you sit differently. Low
ond snSs and secure. completely n con-
hol. olmod porf Of fhs cor.
fhs view around Yeu--The gloss oreo
y Tremendous. Ths dsibilify is otstond-
snQ in sssry dirsdioa-frons. sides. reor.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
Attack Against Somoza Was Aim Of
Officers in Stolen Lanica Plane

MANAGUA, (UP). - The army
revealed that captain Victor Ma
nuel Gomez and lieutenant Ali Sa-
lomon disguised as pilots of LA
NICA', N~icaraguan Airline, stole
the plane disappeared in Miami.
They operated it to Honduras
and landed in the "Los Horcones"
airport near Nicaragua'sborder.
There they distributed among
the country folk the foodstuff that
was in the plane.
Manuel H. Gomez and other Nj
caraguans with ornaments were
waiting for them in the airport.
All were arrested when the pi,
lots of the Honduran planes dis
covered whant they were doing.
In the moment when the the
LANICA plane was going to take
off the Honduran planes opened
fire with their machine guns near
them to frghten the Nicaraguans,
who surrendered.
Gomez and Solomon had worked
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
EDITORIAL
PEACE IN THE REPUBLICS

One of the supreme obligations of democratic govern
ments is to maintain peace in the country, SO that, under
Its protective shade, national life may develop in a manner
that permits the people to realize their political and social
destiny, on the basis of increasing progress and Wellbeing.
In order to maintain true peace, the governments not
only are under the obligation to prevent outbreaks of
disorder and war, but also they should promote an atmO-
sphere of respect and cordially between those who govern
and the governed, all this moving around a decOrOuS con-
duct and an administration humanity wise, within which
reasonable satisfaction among the citizens may exist, as well
as an indispensable minimum of guarantees and support
for the authorities.
If having peace meant only the absence of war, to
maintain 1t would be relatively easy for modern govern
ments, which have at their disposal large military resources
to crush, almost always with success, any armed popular
rebellion. But 1t happens that real peace is not only the
absence of war. The high spiritual values of peace, which
are the principal aim of the people, cannot +" =
terms of physical struggle, because even without firing q
shot, without a single SkirmiSh people W~O a. 5",e, .
In a irresponsible and arbitrary manner, usually live with
out enjoying a well understood peace.
The people, in those cases, always feel threatened,
even within that calm, similar to the one prevailing in all
they know that they have no freedom to express their
political opinions for the change of authorities, because they
are the result of repeated fraudulent elections or military
cOups. Neither they feel free from misery, when they
know that the destiny of the Nation is in the hands of a
Government which administers public affairs with waste
interests of those in power. Under such circumstances,
there cannot be peace, and any government saying that 1t
exists Is In complete ignorance of the true meaning of
peace, or is making q cruel mOckery of the way of think.
ing and feelings of all worthy citizens.
Peace within the true democratic conception, which
embOdieS political freedom, administrative honesty, human
dignity, social %wellbeing and absence of violence, can be
obtained only through a responsible equilibrium of rela.
lions between those who govern and the people. That is
the peace Of the Republics.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27

eign debts signed in London Feb.
81, 1857, to enable this country
to collect its possible share OF
pre-War German debts.
DIESEL ENGINES
IN ARGENTINA
BUENOS AIRES, (UP). - The
Italian diesel engine factory esta-
blished in Cordoba by the FLAT
group is now, turning out 1,07O
kilowatt electric power plants and
1880 horsepower diesels for loco
motives, director general Hum
berto Contalenti announced today
The first fifty units for diesel
electric locomotives are being de
livered to Argentine State Rail
roads this month, he said.
CREDITS FOR BRAZIL
WASHINGTON, Cup. Twt
Export.Import Bank credits total
ing 100000 were signed here
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
u. S. Ambassador
Takes Over Post
in T~egUciguIpu

TEGUCIGALPA - Mr.. Robert
Newbegin, recently appointed us.
Ambassador in Honduras, arrived
in this capital city, accompanied
by some members Of his distin-
guished family.
Mr.. Newbegin replaces Mr.. Viii
tin Willauer, who has been ap-
pointed Ambassador to Costa Ri
ca. He had been here since 1854.
The new Ambassador, Mr.. New
begin, has held important posts
with the Government of the United
States, most of them in connection
with Latin America, in particular
Central America and Panama. He
presented his credentials to the
President of the Republic in a
special ceremony at the Blue Room
of the Presidential Palace.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
BY Enrique ROjas Vela
United Press staff Correspondent

for LANICA and made flights to
Miami.
They escaped from the barracks
of Campo de Marie" the same
day they were sentenced for their
participation in a plot last No
vember. The accused had in mind
them to brighten the N~icaraguans,
the Presidential Palace, it was
said.
Both got asylum after their es-
cape from Campo de Marie" in
the embassy of Ell Salvador, from
which they left to exile in that
country, which they left in March.
The army said the revolutio-
naries planned to so to Puerto
Cabezas where they proposed to
attack the President, Luis Some,
"a, who now is on a tour in the
Atlantic coast.
The army said they appreciated
the cooperation of Honduras gov
eminent in the capture Of these
revolutionaries. ..
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27

1--WE know that if our economic
goals are to be reached with quick
regularity, they must awaken the
affluence of foreign industrial ca
pital". . s
Although he received communist
support in winning election From
dizi is not p~ro-communist. This
is the way he has expressed his
own view on the subject:
with respect to communism
profound differences separate us
from this doctrine; they are ou1
adVersaries... the best way to eli
inmate communism is to remove
the causes for the discomfort OF
the masses and their enrolment
in extremist movements.
A longtime foe of ousted die
tator Juan D. Peron, Frondizi ne
vertheless is a strong believer in
political freedom of the individual
and has said he intends to push
an amnesty for all persons in
Guiding Peronistas who are in Jail
for political crimes.
A lawyer by profession, Frondi-
ii has been described by some
observers, as ian egghead with his
feet planted squarely on the soil".
Frondizi's final attitude on the
question of allowing private Amer
lean oil companies into Argent
mas nationalized petroleum indus
try remains to be seen but he is
not expected to change the ira.
ditional policy Of keeping them
out.
He himself has said:
"In the matter Of petroleum,
our position is very clear. we
have rich petroleum reserves,
which have been located, and we
are counting on our markets to
absorb all reasonable production
of OIL. we are counting on YPF
(the Governments oil agency to
carry out its development and dis
tribution'';
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
LIeras Nomination
May be Of Help TO
Colombian Mission

UNITED NATION, (UP).-Dr.
Alfonso Araujo, Colombia's AM
bassador to the United Nations,
predicts that the nomination OF
DR.. Alberto Lleras Camargo for
President Of his country with the
support of both liberals and the
conservative majority, will facili-
tate the work of the financial mis-
sion in this country.
"That agreement, DR.. Araujo
said, will successfully contribute
to the work Of the selected mis-:
SION.
Part of the mission has arrived
from Washington, but some will
come later.
Ex-President Alfonso Lopez, and
Foreign Minister Carlos Sanz de
Santamaria, who presides the mis-
sion, will arrive here from Wa
shington.
Lopez told the United Press
that he had nothing to report IN
the moment but that later ne
would probably make some de-
clarations.
Ambassador Araujo recalled that
on April II he sent to Dr.. kaepaa
the following cablegram:
Af sL
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
Horlem's Black Eagle
Expelled From Haiti

PORT AU PRINCE, (UP).-Au-
thorities here said today Hubert
Fauntleroy Julian, the self-styled
BLACK Eagle of Harlem, was
expelled from Haiti Tuesday, the
day after he arrived with three
heavy suitcases whose contents
he refused to reveal to customs
inspectors.
Capt. Jacques Laroche of the
immigration Department escorted
Julian to the airport and put him
aboard a plane for San Juan,
P. R. The expulsion was not pub.
licized at the time.
Julian, who described himself
as a filler of fortune, chal
lenged Nazi Field Marshal Her
mann Goering to Nan air duel late
in the 1930s. The challenge was
ignored.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
IFocio and New Envoy
TO Costa Rico Leave
Tndnu for Son lose

WASHINGTON, CUP). - Whit
ing Willauer was sworn in at a
ceremony at the State Department
as Ambassador to Costa RIGA.
Willauer was Ambassador to
Honduras before being named to
the new post. The 52-year-old di-
plomat-businessman will leave
with his family for Costa RIGA
Saturday.
Among those present at the &C.
remony was Gonzalo Facio, retir-
ing Costa Rican Ambassador to the
United States, who paid a fare
well courtesy call on Dulles i'm
mediately following the ceremony.
Facio told the United Press that
he would leave with his family for
San Jose Saturday ito resume my
life as a private citizen.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
IMPORT DUTIES INCREASE IN
MEXICO HITS TOURIST TRADE

MEXICO CITY, (UP). - Bust
ness men r divided here over
the probable effect on the ma
tons economic health of a series
OF government DEGREES raising i'm
port duties On more than $500
items including imported liquor.
Some pessimistS predicted that
bar prices in the main hotels will
be doubled in many cases and
scare off tourists. They said a
martini made of imported gin
may cost as much as SIPS or 81. so.
Liquors are among the luxury
items which have been hardest
hit by the new scale of duties that
have gone up more than 100 per
cent on some articles.
The drastic duty increases were
authorized by the Government in
IN effort to balance Mexico's for
eign trade which last year showed
an unfavorable balance of more
than $500, 600, 900. Among other
luxury items, affected are textiles,
Photographic and movie equip.
ment, cigars and cigarets, wines
and foods.
The President of the National
Importers and Exporters Associa-
ton, Santos Galindo, warned that
the new duties will increase the
cost of living and result in "a
collapse of national tourist indus.
try" which last year brought in
more than $500, 600, 900 according
to the government.
1T is logical to think that for
eign tourists will now find drinks
will be more expensive here than
in their own country and they
will logically seek cheaper tou-
rist centers', Galindo said.
But the head of Mexico's Col.
lege of Economists, Joaquin Ra-
mirez Cabanas, said the duty in
creases were necessary because
without a well planned economic
policy we would suffer a very
acute economic unbalance".
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
Suspension Of civiI.
Gvorantees Extended
by cuban Government

HAVANA, April 26. - (UP). =
President Fulgencio Batista's ca
binet decided early today to ex-
tend for As days the suspension
of civil rights proclaimed six weeks
ago to meet rebel leader Fidel-
Castro's threat of "total war;.
It was not Immediately certain
whether the Government majority
in Congress will be asked to "a
tify the extension. For most pur-
poses, congressional activity has
been suspended by the current
state of emergency - a measure
independent Of the temporary re-
vocation Of civil rights.
Earlier, the army had %annourc-
ed that loyal troops killed seven
rebels and captured a "sizeable
quantity" of arms and .ammuni-
ton yesterday in a clash near Hol'
gum in eastern Cuba.
A communique said also that a
rebel band in the Holgufn area
raided a farm early Thursday, Kill.
ling the owner and wounding his
daughter. 1t was not clear whether
the rebels slain yesterday were
members of the farm-raiding band
The communique reported the
surrender in Las Villas province
of several insurgents who ha6
grown tired of the attitude of re
bel leaders who are interested only
in personal vengeance and loot
ing, r
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
MEXICO
FOUR SUPERHIGHWAYs

MEXICO CITY (UP)-- Fours su-
per highways linking the country
from coast to coast and from Dor
der to norder are scheduled to
be put into service by Pres. Adolfo
RUIZ Cortires before his term ends
in December.
The communications Ministry
said the new routes would con-
meet Piedras Negras on the Texas
boz der with Ciudad Cuauhtemoc
on the. Guatemala border; Matamo-
ros, across from Brownsville, Tex,
with the west coast city of Mazat-
Ian, the Gulf port of Tampico with
Barrs de Navidad on the Pacific
coast and Coatzacoalcos on the
Gulf vito Salina Cruz on the Paci-
fic.
The Ministry said the highways
would total more than 5000 miles
in length
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
Vice President Nixon Nav
Learn From Frondizi About
Latin American Aspirations
Argentine President Elect Concern
Includes All Hemisphere Problems

Editors Note: Enrique ROjas
Vela, United Press staff cor
respondent now stationed in
New York, spent more than 80
years in Argentina. He has been
writing about developments in
that country since 1880 and has
talked with President-elect Ar
turO FrOndizi several times. In
the following undated dispatch
he tells what Vice president
Richard M. Nixon can expect to
hear from the new Argentine
leader when he arrives in Bue.
nos Aires next Wednesday,.
By Enrique ROjaS Vela
United Press staff Correspondent
When Vice President Richard
M. Nixon arrives in Buenos Aires
for the May l Inauguration of Pres
sident-elect Arturo Frondizi he
will find that the Argentine leader
is an earnest spokesman for the
problems and aspirations OF Latin
America.
The 49-year old leader of the
Radical Party, considered some
thing of a leftist by U. S. stan
dards, is not anti-American.
81 am not and never have been
anti Yankee, Frondizi said re-
Gently. "On the contrary, l have
profound admiration for the
growth of the North American
nation and for her people.
Frondize will meet Nixon as the
freely-elected President of
Argentina in 80 years. Fresh from
a tour of South American capitals
that featured talks with the pre-
Sidents of Brazil, Uruguay, Chile
and Peru, he is expected to brief
the U. S. Vice President on a long
list of Important topics including:
How the Latin American ma
tons hope to establish a common
market. ~
How they are reacting to new
Soviet overtures.
What they expect in general
from the United States.
How they intend to smooth
out working relations among them
selves.
Foreign Investments in Argent
ma will probably figure important.
ly in their conferences. Frondizi
is on record with a statement that
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
Latin American Finance
and Trade News Reports

Edward L. keenan,, Deputy Direc.
tor OF the Bureau of Employment
Security, at a meeting with the
Growers Subcommittee on Mexi.
can Labor.
keenan, suggested that the Me.
xican "braceros" admitted to the
U. S. to do farm work should be
paid at least so cents an hour. He
said many incentive pay plans re.
suited in rates below the so cent
minimum.
He, also proposed at least rs pei
cent of the braceros hired under
incentive plans should get at least
the prevailing hourly rate paid
for domestic workers in the same
area.
He said this would tend to boost
wages of the braceros.
THE emphasis at the meeting
however, waS on decreased use Of
Mexicans to allow U. S. workers
hard-hit by the recession to take
farm jobs.
1--WE want to make sure that US
workers who want farm jobs have
first chance at them before bra
ceros r hired, keenan, said. Thu
Department has reported that do
nestle farm laborers turn dowr
many jobs because they consider
wage offers too low.
The Department urged the grow
ers to intensity efforts to recruit
U. S. workers. 1t urged them t.
explore possible payment Of trans
p~ortation costs for domestic work
ers to the job site. Travel cost!
of Mexicans are paid indirectly b.
the grower as part Of his contrac'
with the Government.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
TEMPERATURE
e@mH8gT@@e.
The Unity Of the Cuban
Opposition Forces

When in the first days of
January of this year, the unity
Of the Cuban opposition sectors
represented in the short-lived
Liberation Council formed here
in Miami on November 1st, 1857
collapsed, we commented in this
column that it would immensely
debilitate the possibilities of the
fight against Batista, because
when opposing a government of
this type, that counts with a
powerful army sided in its large
majority with the Chief, it is
necessary to unite all efforts
in order to create a front capa-
BILE of assuring the prevalence
of the democratic rights Of the
Cuban people.
Four months, more or less,
have gone by since this unity
crumbled, and experience shows
that the isolated efforts of each
party or group fighting the die
tatorShip have not materialized
in a movement that may lead
to the downfall of the Govern
ment, or that may produce the
solution to rescue Cuba from
the serious political crisis that
everyday. C laims the lives of
many young men and older citi.
zens who participate in the var
Involving the Nation.
In view Of that, the moment
is propitious for the leaders Of
all the opposition sectors, polit-
ical as well as insurrectionist, to
rectify past errors and, with pa
triotic understanding, to pool
their determination and their
resources and together march
toward an immediate goal OF
CfuU dtIC 1CSIOL dLlOu.
As the old proverb goes, Elm
unity there is strength, and It
should always be remembered
that without that strength and
under the present conditions
prevailing in Cuba, it is not pos
sible to solve the distressing po-
litical problem faced by the Ma
ton. And such strength basically
lies on the majority of the peo-
pie, on that majority opposed
to the government but that at
the moment fights under diff
ferent banners and party lines.
Thus, what is most urgently
needed is that all efforts be
coordinated into actions that, by
virtue of a united endeavor, may
move a successful operation to
rescue Cuba from the chaos
s%mothering her republican in
situations and bleeding her PEG.
pie.
From the generous sectors OF
the dedicated cuban youth,
through the upmost represent
alive organizations, once more
the call to unite has sprung, and
already outstanding leaders of.
the opposition have responded
to the patriotic CALL. Perhaps,
soon to be achieved is the au-
thentic unity, based on a mini
mum common goal, that may
finally assure the democratic
restoration of Cuba.
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
Trade Agreements Act Extension
May Curb Red Economic Invasion
N Latin America, Grace States

RICHMOND, Va. (UP).-J. Pc
ter Grace, President of w. R.
Grace and Co suggested a COM
mereial aid program for Latin
America in a speech delivered in
the state Chamber of Commerce
of Virginia.
Grace said that Chile, Mexico
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27

will increase greatly.
Last year, $50, 900 tourists visit
ed Mexico, he said, most OF them
from the United States, Canada
and the Caribbean Area. He said
the Panamerican Highway will
mean an increase of Central Amer
lean visitors, even if they are only
in transit to the United States.
Francisco Rico, President OF the
Mexican Hotel Association, said
the U. S. recession was being felt
by Mexican tourism in that hotels
were only so to go per cent oc'
cupied in a period that is gen
orally regarded as part OF the
tourist season.
ARGENTINA JOINS
GERMAN DEBT PACT
BUENOS AIRES, Cup, Ar
gentina has decided to subscribe
to the agreement on German For
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27
LABOR DEPARTMENT SUGGESTS
HIGHER PAY FOR "DRAtERos"

WASHINGTON, (UP). The
Labor Department has announced
q series Of proposals aimed at in,
creasing the wages of Mexican
farm laborer %(braceros) and en-.
couraging greater use of U. s.
workers to harvest crops.
The proposals were made by
Diario las Américas., 1958-04-27

nd Peru, furnish 900 of the cop
Der imports by the United States
and 400 of the lead and zinc
imports.
"TheSe and other countries, he
said, cannot understand the seri-
Gus impacts in their economies
when the prices of one OF their
basic export products drop, but
when our government proposes to
~aggravate these impacts in time
when prices drop and the demand
through increased tariffs, the in
mediate effect is that these friends
are unable to increase their i'm
ports from United States.
Grace said this is equivalent to
push a man into the water and
throw him an anchor instead OF
a life saver.
The President of the W. R.
Grace Co. declared: every day we
are reading about the efforts put
forth by Russia and the countries
behind iron curtain to increase
the economic invasion of this store
of natural resources, strategic ana
t~erials, industrial developments and
vigorous people,.
Il say economic invasion, he
added, because an open political
push means failure and the COM
munists know it. Their objective
is to take hold of the economic
problems of the progressive Latin
American countries.
Grace remarked that United
States can ''attack this challenge"
with the extension of the CONNER
cial reciprocal program and the
continuance of mutual aid, now
under consideration by Congress.