davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Smyrna times., 1958-06-05
Goth Annual HOmemalxers'
Birthday Party

The first day of the June 1913
Homemakers' Short Course at the
Smyrna times., 1958-06-05

of Agriculture, as saying, I'm gen.
eral, we can say that at this
time the evidence does not justify
a radical change in the kind or
amount of fat in the American
diet"
Individuals with a family his
tory of heart trouble may be
placed on diets by physicians, but
Smyrna times., 1958-06-05

ALIAS SUMMONS IN DIVORCE
In The Superior Court of The State Of
Delaware in and for Kent County
Dolphis d. Clouette
Plaintiff.
v,
Mary Ann Clouette
Defendant.
The State of Delaware.
To The Sheriff of Kent County:
You Are Commanded:
To summon the above named defendant
so that. within 20 days after service here
of upon defendant, exclusive of the day
of service, defendant shall serve upon
Joshua M. Twilley, ESQ.,, plaintiffs at
torney, whose address is S. State St.,
Dover, Delaware an answer to the COM
plant.
To serve upon defendant a copy hereof
and of the complaint
If the defendant cannot be served
personally. to publish this process as re-
quired by statute.
WILLIAM M. PASKEY
Prothonotary
Evening star., 1958-05-13
Vodka Behind KremIin- ito Split:

piled with all kinds Of hard
ware than many OF our allies
and could defeat any such
attempt. Stain did not dare
10 do this when he kicked
Tito out OF the Comintern.
At that time the Yugoslav
army was down at is heels.
Today the country has 2s ex-
cellently equipped combat
ready divisions. a first-claSs
air force and a good lighting
spirit. The same cannot be-
said OF her satellite neigh
bors-Albania, Hungary, Ro-
mania and Bulgaria.
Hence the theory In WASH
ington and the other free
world capitals that II may be
true that the new enigmatic
Soviet policies stem from
vodka rather than calculated
craftsmanship. And this Is
not a laughable matter be-
cause nobody knows. II this
assumption is correct. what
the dictator Of the Red en-
pire might do when "in the
mood" that might start .
third world war.
Evening star., 1958-05-13
No Answer Found for Khrushehev's
Blunders Except Over-Imbibinq
CONSTANTINE BROWN

Soviet Union and Yugoslavia
but a number OF followers Of
the Soviet's theology parad-
ing under the name OF un-
committed countries.
Prime Minister Nehru OF
India, who has never found
anything wrong with the pol
icies OF the men In Moscow
and Peiping in the past, has
lashed out against the at
tempt Of Khrushchev 10 force
Yugoslavia into an unadul-
terated satellite role. This
week he described the Krem-
Inns row with Belgrade as "a
complete reversal Of the lib
eralization and democratiza-
ton recently evident In the
Communist world" Mr.. Neh-
ri apparently was satisfied
that the policies Of interna-
tional communism as pre-
sented by Messrs. Khrushchev
and Mao TSe-tung we're
democratic.
Mr.. Nehru's statement is
regarded with more than
casual interest in Washing
ton. The Indian leader who
gave his silent approval to
the crushing Of the Hun
garian freedom fighters by
Russian divisions chose to
speak out publicly now that
Khrushchev is attempting to
bring Tito to his knees.
The question the analysts
Of Soviet affairs in the State
Department and National
Security Council are asking
now is what has prompted the
Red dictator-supported by
the Chinese Communist re-
gime-to embitter the obvi-
ously cordial relations with
Tito. Has Khrushchev infor-
nation unavailable to US that
he could push Tito out Of
Office and replace him with
a much more willing and
obedient tool? This, accord
ing to our observers, can
hardly be the case since the
nationaliSt-minded Yugoslav
people don't like to be pushed
around. In any political up
heaval in that country the
chances are that a nom
Communist might come to
the fore.
Does the Soviet premier
want to follow the policies
of Stain and cause Yugo-
slavia to be attacked by the
other Russian satellites? This,
too, is unlikely, since the
Yugoslav army is better sup
Evening star., 1958-05-13
DORIS FLEESON
Men and Women Colleagues Loud
Minnesota Woman as Hard Worker

Mr.. Andrew Knutson, farm
implement salesman n and
proprietor of the Oklee Hotel,
Oklee, Mimi, population 400.
has made brilliantly clear the
difference between a woman
member Of Congress and a
man member Of Congress.
1t is that when the hus-
band Of a woman member Of
Congress complains about her
Job and asks her to come
home, he makes front page
news. Many Of the wives of
the SIS male members are
unhappy in exactly the same
way as Mr.. Knutson and
mention it freely, both here
and in their home districts.
1t is a hardy staple of po-
litical conversation, in truth
and in fact, but somehow it
never seems to be news. Once
In a while, when a wife home
sick for Pocatello puts it over.
the departing statesman will
mention that he is bowling to
his wife's wishes and this is
unobtrusively recorded in the
story. To be brutally frank,
it is rarely believed to be the
whole or even the real reason.
so its treatment in the news
is justified.
This is one reason WASH
ington has rallied with re-
markable unanimity to Rep
resentative Coya KnutSon.
AL the women in Congress
Evening star., 1958-05-13
DAVID LAWRENCE
The Record of Linus Pouling

General In letters 10 the
Loyalty Review Board re-
leased June I. i94e. and
September n, 1898. and In
cluded In the consolidated
list released April 1. 1854"
Mr.. Walter cited also q
report OF the House Commit
tee on Un-American Actlv-
tiles dated August rs. 1855.
which referred 10 the "Na-
tional Committee 10 Secure
Justice for the Rosenbergs
and Morton Sobell." Profess
sor Pauling was listed as one
OF the supporters Of the
petition and as one Of the
sponsors OF the conference
Of inquiry" on the Rosenberg
case. Mr.. Walter added:
"On April I, 1851. the Com
mittee on Un-American Ac-
tivities released "A Report on
the Communist Peace Of
fensive-A Campaign 10 Dis
arm and Defeat the United
States which contained a
section pages 85-s7 - con-
cerning the leading role in
the Communist peace move
ment In the United States
played by Or. Linus Carl
Pauling."
Mr.. Walter noted also that
DR.. Pauling was q signer Of
the legal brief petitioning the
Supreme Court for a new
trial for Morton Sobell. the
Communist agent who is
serving q prison term for
conspiracy TO commit espio-
mage.
Also in the 1855 fall term
Of the Supreme Court, a legal
brief was submitted in behalf
of the Communist Party APP
pealing from the decision Of
the Subversive Activities Con-
troll Board which required the
Communist Party to register
with the Attorney General as
an agent Of a foreign princi-
pal. DR.. Pauling was among
the signers.
Strangely enough, neither
the House Committee on Un-
American Activities nor the
Senate Internal Security Sub
committee has ever had DR..
Pauling before them to ex-
plain his activities. Rumor
has it that powerful political
influences have managed to
squelch the efforts of those
members and staff Of the two
committees who have wanted
to ask some questions Of DR..
Pauling.
(Reproduction Rignts Reseryed)
Evening star., 1958-05-13
Guided Missile
Plant Is Struck

POMONA, Calf. May Is (A1.
The international Associa.
ton Of Machinists struck the
Convair guided missile plant
here early today. Production
personnel left their Jobs and
picket lines were established.
The action affects I,777
workers out of a total Of 400
hourly employees, the company
said.
Convair said no further me-
gotiations were scheduled.
The development came after
lam refused to accept terms Of
a company offer approved
Sunday night by Convair en-
ployers in two San Diego
plants.
The company's wage offer
was a II to q cent hourly
raise. The pay scale under the
old contract ranged from $1.2s
to $2.75.
On another strike scene, al
Lockheed Aircraft Corps Mari
eta, Ca, plant, negotiators
traded proposals for settlement.
A Federal mediator said he was
hopeful of progress. About
5000 members of lam have
been on strike six days. Stats
troopers and local authorities
are on duty to prevent a recur-
renee Of violence that fiared on
picket lines yesterday.
Evening star., 1958-05-13
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

Republican candidates campaign strategy II times get
better he'll against the Democrats they get worse
he'll run against his better Judgment
Women in Congress have battle cry since Mrs
Knutson refused her husbands request that she quit
gress Light housekeeping beats heavy home work"
The game Of tddlywinks sweeps Britain. A tiddy-
wnker is not TO be confused with wildly tinker wildly
tinker fellow who mends tea at cricket matches
Khrushchev may be cutting down the drinking. In
fact his recent cracks at Yugoava indicate he may
q Tito-taler.
Labor Under Secretary oConnel says labor and man.
agement should the public not themselves Good
idea The public minus labor and management consists of
you and and the farmers-and the farmers have got
theirs already.
Another United States library is burned in Lebanon
1t isn't that lack friends abroad it's just that many
OF them insist on carrying the torch for
Evening star., 1958-05-13
DOROTHY THOMPSON
DisiIIusionment and the West

A group OF young people,
living in a fashionable Berlin
suburb where the parents of
one put a guest house in the
garden at their disposal for
their innocent activities, were
an upper-class gang, thor
oughly perverse sexually, and
sworn together in blood oaths
against any "betrayer." A
handsome land apparently
normaD young sailor being
brought into the group and
misunderstanding the rules,
was done to death in a hor-
rible manner. And, as Clar-
ence Darrow argued in the
Leopold-Loeb case, psyehia-
trists pleaded the mental
alterations of adolescence.
Corruption in government
was appalling, and case after
case publicized in the most
sensational fashion.
I was a correspondent in
Berlin during these years,
and here can recall only a
few cases from a memory
crowded with them. Suffice it
to say that the moral cor
ruption reached from the
lowest to the highest social
classes.
Yet, at the same time,
there was an efflorescence Of
intellectual and artistic bril-
lance - flourishing in the
midst of Sodom and Gomor-
rah--and tainted by the
circumambient vice.
Every criminal, pervert,
and purveyor of corruption
and violence found some bril-
liant attorney, fianked by
psychiatrists to defend him,
a sob-sister press to extenu-
ate him, while among the
Berlin "intelligentsia," virtue
was equated with banality
and few understood the limits
and restraints of freedom.
So they lost it.
Heleased by the Bell Syndicate, Ine.)
Evening star., 1958-05-13

Senator Margaret Chase
Smith and IA other Repre-
sentatives, drawn from both
parties-are naturally in
dignant.
But Mrs. Knutson's men
colleagues also stood UP to be
counted. Th cir principal
spokesman was the chairman
of Mrs. Knutson's commit
tee-Agriculture-who is Rep
resentative Harold Cooley, a
North Carolina Democrat.
"She's a hard worker and de-
voted to agriculture" he said.
''I wouldn't swap her service
on the committee for any
man."
other committee members
agree that Mrs. Knutson
works at her job. One said it
came as a rather pleasant
surprise, because she is a
cheerful blond, addicted to
rather bright clothes and
costume jewelry, and he had
thought she might trade on
her personality.
The House does not really
like prima donnaS, either men
or women, and never has. The
fact that Mrs. Knutson is
more Of an average woman
in her tastes. her abilities and
her outlook than some Of her
famous predecessors has been
all in her favor with her COL
leagues. They don't have to
be jealous of her and she had
Evening star., 1958-05-13
Congressional Listing of Professors
Support of Red Front Groups Is Cited

wouldn't cause the American
people 10 put more credence
In the views Of Or. Libby and
Or. Teller. The answer given
by DR.. Pauling was a denial
that he had "mouthed the
Communist point Of view"
whereupon one Of the inter-
rogators asked this question:
Doctor. how do you ex-
plain this thing for example,
the House Committee on Un-
American Activities. which
said: His whole record indi-
Gates that DR.. Linus Paul
ing is primarily engrossed
in placing his scientific
attainments at the service
Of a host Of organizations
which have been In COM
plete subservience 10 the
Communist Party OF the
United States Of America
and they list some so organi-
cations and petitions that you
have signed in the interests
Of the Communist cause?"
DR.. Pauling replied: mot
one OF which was on the At
torney Generals list by the
way. and this House Un-
American Activities Commit
tee never accused me Of any
thing. never called me in"
But Representative Francis
z. Walter, Democrat Of
Pennsylvania, chairman Of
the House Committee on Un-
American Activities, did in
sert in the Congressional
Record on June 4, 1857.
several pages enumerating all
the different Communist prof.
ect with which. he said. DR..
Pauling had been in one way
or another identified. In that
document, Mr.. Walter said
DR.. Pauling was a signer Of
a statement in behalf Of the
Jefferson School Of Social
Science, which the Attorney
General Of the United States
cited on December 4, l947, as
"an adjunct of the Com
munist Party" and that this
institution was included in
the consolidated list issued
by the Attorney General on
April /, 1854. Also, Mr..
Walter pointed out that DR..
Pauling was named as a
sponsor of "the American
Committee for Protection Of
Foreign Born"-an organiza =
ton "cited as subversive and
Communist by the Attorney
Evening star., 1958-05-13

An amazing incident oc-
CURED on the television last
Sunday evening. Or. Linus
Carl pauling told a Nation
wide audience that his own
Government - the United
States OF America-can't be
trusted. He is the scientist
now q professor Of chemistry
AT the California Institute OF
Technology - who took the
lead In presenting q petition
10 the United Nations re-
Gently. urging an interna-
tional agreement TO ban nu-
clear tests.
How do you make agree
ments," he was asked. with
a nation that has broken so
many agreements2 Isn't this
the heart Of our problem In
dealing with the Soviets7"
well" replied DR.. Paul
ling, "the United States has
broken many agreements. too
- international agreements
and treaties. Nations keep
agreeme ents, keep their
treaties so long as they con-
tinue to do them good"
DR.. Pauling was appearing
on a half-hour program -
Meet the Press" on the Ma
tional Broadcasting Com
pany network. There wasn't
time TO ask him to be specific
and amplify his charges, nor
was there opportunity to in
terrogate him as a congress
sional committee would. In
fact, the scientist went on to
vilify other scientists. He de-
nounced DR.. Edward Teller.
often referred to as "the
father Of the H-bomb," and
DR.. willard F. Libby, noted
scientist who is a member Of
the Atomic Energy Commits
sion. DR.. Pauling said these
two scientists make state
ments that are not honest.
outright, fortnight state
ments-they make dishonest.
untrue, misleading statements
to mislead the American
public"
Thereupon. one Of the
newsmen on the panel asked
II the American public would
mt be influenced by "the fact
that you in the past have al
ways rather mouthed the
Communist point Of view.
rather than what has been
called the free worlds point
Of view" and whether that
Evening star., 1958-05-13

note to Washington specified
that Chile will not accept in
Iternationalization of the Ant
arctic and would insist that the
area be used only for peaceful
purposes.
Japan and South Africa
earlier accepted the United
States invitation to IL nations,
including Russia, for discus
sions of a pact. Australia also
has indicated interest in a con-
ference on the subject. No date
TO ra conference has been set.
Evening star., 1958-05-13

In a previous column I
suggested that there were
analogies between America in
the mid-20th century and
Germany in the mid-'20s and
early '30s.
The Weimar Republic. sue
ceeding the German mon
archy, took over a nation
disillusioned by defeat. Since
World War II, the victorious
peoples, with the possible
exception Of the Russians. are
disillusioned with two vic
tories-the first that only led
to the second war, and the
second, which more than a
decade since its conclusion,
finds the nations more highly
armed than ever in peace
time, with weapons that if
used will bring about the
annihilation Of a large part
Of mankind.
Disillusionment therefore is
common to the whole Of
mankind and especially the
peoples of the West.
Following World War I,
Germany underwent an in
Nation so violent that it
wiped out all money values,
bankrupted the middle class,
made millionaires Of specula-
tors, many Of them foreigners,
radicalized the more thought
full youth, many of whom
and not the worst-became
Communists.
Germany, however, seems
always, in an emergency, to
produce a financial genius.
The imitation was quickly
brought under control, a new
mark was issued and Ger
many enjoyed prosperity until
six years later the great crash
plunged all the Western ma
tions into depression and ter
Evening star., 1958-05-13
More Than q Decade Since World WorH
Finds Nations Aimed for AnnihiIotion

rible unemployment, which
was only overcome in Ger
many as in America by vast
public works, of which the
vastest was rearmament.
In the short favorable years
the Communist coup in Ba-
varia and sporadic Commu-
mist risings elsewhere had
been put down; the other
revolution" (the Nazi) chal-
longing constitutional govern
ment was still composed of a
"lunatic fringe" But there
was still another revolution
which. though unorganized.
opened the way for Hitler.
This was the wave of nihil-
ism.
Those who carried it along
had no "ideology." They be-
lieved in nothing except to
"eat, drink and be merry"
But theirs was a terrifying
"merrineSs." in which all in
hibitionS and restraints were
thrown off. 1t was a revolu-
ton Of brutal individual and
group egotisms. and of yield
ing to primitive urges.
The Weimar Republic was
highly libertarian. "Individ-
ual rights" protected almost
any kind of behavior if it did
not directly fall foul of the
law, and the law failed ade-
quately to function in a social
atmosp IN ere CORFU pte d
through and through.
Monstrous crimes were
committed. A young man
(ironically a police spy and
a homosexual killed at least
two score young men by lur-
ing them to his room and
biting them through the
throat.
Evening star., 1958-05-13

Diplomatic and military
intelligence agencies are
making great efforts 10 APP
praise the situation In the
Kremlin and what makes
Premier Khrushchev act as
he has for the last few weeks.
So far, they have no
answer except the belief that
Khrushchev's blunders are
caused by over-imbibing.
The premler's drinking
was regarded as a relatively
minor drawback when he
shared the leadership OF the
No. / Communist govern
ment with men such as Molo-
tov and Zhukov. But now.
when he has only yes-men
around him, he can make
intemperate decisions un-
checked.
How accurate this estimate
OF Khrushchev's difiiculty
may be is difficult to Judge.
What is obvious is that the
Soviet dictator-premier has
caused a new major ideo-
logical row with the Yugo-
slav dictator. Marshal Tito.
According to informed dip
lomatic reports, Tito, while
anxious TO preserve an out
ward independent attitude in
what we have styled as Tito
ism was in fact in full SYM
pathy with all the aspects
Of the Soviet Unions foreign
policies. He has supported
them when they unneces-
sarily antagonized even the
peoples in the satellite
countries. His stand in the
Hungarian rebellion was typi-
cal Of his subservience to
the Kremlin.
The sham independence Of
the Belgrade government was
helpful to the Soviet di-
plomacy because it was USE
full window dressing and in
fluenced a number Of So
called neutrals in Asia and
Africa. For no apparent rea-
son, except the mood of the
unpredictable Khrushchev,
the complete harmony which
had been re-eStablished be-
tween Belgrade and Moscow
by Khrushchev's personal visit
to Belgrade in 1855 has been
disturbed again. What ap-
peared to be only a lovers
quarrel when Khrushchev
blasted Tito some two weeks
ago is now becoming a major
issue affecting not only the
Evening star., 1958-05-13
Chile Accepts
Anturcticu Bid

SANTIAGO. Chile, May l3
(R.-Chile has conditionally
a accepted President Eisen-
hower's invitation to a confer
ence to write a pact keeping
Antarctica a neutral preserve
for peaceful scientific research,
a government source said last
night.
The Chilean source said a
Evening star., 1958-05-13
DORIS FLEEsoN
Representative Knutson's Stand

not-until her husband
stepped in-outrun them
in newspaper publicity, which
was all to her good.
Mrs. Knutson is fortunate.
too. in her son, Terry. Is. q
freshman at Luther College.
Decorah, Iowa. He put the
matter on the basis Of simple
justice when he recalled that
his father had Joined in all
the family consultations
about his mother running for
the House and had agreed.
The incident revives the
question of the handicaps Of
women in politics. There can
be no question that more is
expected of them in the way
Of character, ability and con-
Servative behavior than of
men. They never get to run
for Office unless their per-
Sonal affairs are in perfect
order, which is not true Of
the other sex.
They are not perhaps
watched more closely than
their men colleagues because
they are women. but be-
cause there are relatively so
few of them they stand out
more. What they do, say and
are becomes common cur
rency rather quickly. OF
course, nothing really es-
capes the cocktail conver-
sationalistS here, including
the Presidents dog.
Mr.. Knutson may discour-
age some women ambitious
for political careers: his
reception here ought really to
encourage them.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-04
Page

Miller became the fifth and sixth old
timers and Ted Atkinson the third
modern" rider to move into the
honored group.
Workman, competing in the late '20s
and the sos, rode against the best and
was leading money winner jockey in
1929, 80 and '33. His stakes victories
command an impressive list, high up on
which are his triumphs with Equipoise
in the 1880 Pimlico Futurity and with
Victorian in the 1928 Preakness.
Miller, when elected. caused 83-year-
old Trainer Sunny Jim Fitzsimmons,
who has seen them all, to exclaim:
Now you can really call it hall Of
fame" Miller's feats were crammed
into the years 1905 and on. He rode 388
winners in 1906, and the record stood
for 46 years.
Atkinson, young AZ, has been a top
rider for is years, and his election was
a fitting tribute for his Goth anniver-
Sary of riding He won the national
championship in 1914 and again two
years later.
Oil paintings of workman, Miller and
Atkinson have been made by the noted
artist, Henry Cooper, and enshrined
with the paintings Of riders elected
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-05-04

earlier in Pimlicos Hall of Fame room.
After 1859, only one rider win be
selected each year, in order to limit
admission to qualified champions. Also,
present-day jockeys must have been
riding for at least 10 years to become
eligible. This rule has eliminated to
date Bill Hartack and Willie Shoemaker.
Any race fan that can spare a mo-
ment from picking the next winner at
PimIico would find visit to the i'm
pressive Jockeys Hall Of Fame rewarding
and enjoyable.
See "Stdr Dust" page 2.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-28
Next Move
Up 10 Almond

If there is to be any meeting
between President Eisenhower
and Gov. Almond of Virginia
to discuss school migration
the next move apparently will
have to come from the Cover
nor.
Mr.. Eisenhower at his press
conference yesterday said he
was still willing to meet with
Gov. Almond, but has no init
nation the Governor is seeking
such a conference.
Gov. Almond was away from
Richmond and unavailable for
comment on the Presidents
latest remarks. When the Presi-
dent first mentioned that the
idea of a conference had been
advanced to him, Gov. Almond
gave no inclination of seeking
such a meeting. He responded
by stating simply that he had
a great deal of respect for the
President. Earlier, he had been
cool to the conference idea
when it was mentioned by Rep
reSentative Broyhill, Republic
can of Virginia.
The Presidents answers yes
terday indicated some vexation
with Gov. Almond. Asked if he
still was willing to meet with
Gov. Almond, the President
said he always is willing. He
added: II have stated that