davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07
SERVICE NEWS
! Gen. and Mrs. Pate
Beck From Europe

Gen. and Mrs. Pate had
planned their reception hon.
oring the Chairman of the
Joint Chiefs of staff, Gen.
Nathan F. Twining, and Mrs.
Twining, Handsome invita-
tons surmounted by the gen.
erals flag have been issued
to the sunset parade on Tues
day, September is at six
o'clock. Afterwards the COM
mandant and Mrs. Pate will
receive with Gen. and Mrs.
Twining in the command
ants. house.
The Assistant Secretary of
the Navy for Personnel and
Reserve Forces and Mrs.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07

The Chief of the Bureau of
Medicine and Surgery and
Surgeon General of the Navy
Rear Admiral Bartholomew
w. Hogan and Mrs. Hogan
will head the receiving line
on Wednesday, September II,
when the Medical Corps en-
tertains at the Officers Club
National Naval Medical Gen.
ter.
Officers of the Medical
Service are coming from all
parts of the United States to
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07
BY EVELYN M. DENT
SneciaI Writer for The star

The Commandant Of the
Marine Corps, Gen. Randolph
Mccall Pate, and Mrs. Pate
returned Thursday from a
brief sojourn abroad.
Gen. Pate was invited to
be reviewing officer at the
Annual Tattoo in Edinburgh,
Scotland-an event similar to
the Marine Corps famous
moonlight parade.
Gen. and Mrs. Pate then
went to Oslo, Norway. where
the general inspected the
NATO Command.
Before leaving for overseas
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07

attend a three-day sympo-
sum September II through
September 10. More than so
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07

Mrs Carlos Garcia fright wife of the Philippine President od
mes portrait of her husband hot hangs in the Mooconone
Pooce their official residence the Philippines The picture
left shows Mrs Carlos RomuIo wife Of the Philippine Abosso
dor to Washington striking smor pose with copy Of the
pointing that hangs the Philippine Room of the Embassy here
The informal portrait done by Artist oscor Navarro and
the attention of Ambassador Romuo when he OF
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-07
PRESIDENTS PORTRAIT AT HOME AND ABROAD

hone lost April for consultations with President Goco about
the letters forthcoming stote visit to the United Stotes The
Ambassador told President Gorco that there poo Of
him the Embassy and o the shown above would be per.
feet for the Philippine Room President Gorco agreed to allow
it be copied and the Embassy possession arrived by air
mail just time for the June vs-Stor Soff Photo
Evening star., 1958-07-10
YOUR
MONEYS WORTH
DeductibIe Business Expenses
N SYLVIA PORTER

tation Of some business return
or benefit TO the giver-tangible
or intangible;
The expenses must not vio-
late a sharply deinied public
policy.
For instance. Mr.. Gold points
out. the courts have held that
you. as a businessman. can de-
duct the costs Of entertaining
customers and prospective Gus
tomers-and the fact that the
customers are also your friends
doesn't by itself bar a deduc-
ton for entertainment ex-
penses.
You can deduct the cost of
tickets for the theater, athletic
contests, ETC., dinners, drinks,
automobile expenses and main
tenance, telephone and tele-
graph charges.
You can deduct the cost of
Christmas presents to buyers If
such gifts are a trade practice
necessitated by competition in
Iyour field.
You can deduct gifts to Gus
L
toners Of subscriptions to mag
Iazines, Christmas presents
flowers for those who are III
or have died.
And the business expense
deduction is not limited to Gus
toners. The courts have per-
mitted deductions for expenses
of entertaining manufacturers
in order to get special attention
in the handling. shipping and
Evening star., 1958-07-10
BALTIMORE
MARKETS

Quotations supplied by the United
states Agriculture Department:
Livestock Markets -
Cattle 900 and calves $50: supply
made up Of about 40 per cent slaughter
steers. 10 per cent slaughter heifers
! load feeders, balance mostly cows
moderate per cent Of. slaughter classes
arrived earlier in week: slaughter steers
and cows very slow, few sales steady
10 weak; bulk supply still in first hand:
heifers not established: bulls strong
to 80 cents higher, mostly 25 cents
up; vealers scarce, moderately active.
steady; few stockers and feeders steady;
2 loads and few small lots 900-1, 100
ID mostly good to low choice SLAUGHTER
mercial cows l9;25-21 90, few high
Gamers and cutters 17.00-1950 few
light Gamers down to 1900; utinty
and commercial bulls % .50-25 90.
mostly 2300-2450 . loads 91O-97O
ID two-way good grade. feeder steers
26.00-S5: small lot 63S IN cnm'nc \
stock steers % so, small lot 514 ID
medium stock heifers 22.O0, 60-head
20 80 late Wednesday.
Hogs 800: butchers very slow, sales
about steady: supply comprised mainly
miyed lots U. s. /, and 3 l90-220
ID butchers few down to $50 lbs and
up to $40 lbs included; load No. 1-3
near 200 lbs closely sorted for weight
SsSS TsisSt. bgls 81 o No s,za6s G ldt sos2S Sss lbs
s4.75, / lot mostly No. j and ! 15O
lbs $3.50: few head mixed No. 1-3
300-400 ID sows l950-20.25.
Sheep 100: SPRING slaughter lambs
active, steady. bulk 5000 ID good
and choice lambs 24.00-25.O0.
Evening star., 1958-07-10
Old Colony Resumes
Full Train Service

BOSTON, July 10 R.-
Trains on the Old Colony line
Of the New Haven Railroad
we're running again in South
eastern Massachusetts, today
after a 24-hour cessation of
service.
Full service was reinstated
after George Alpert. president
of the railroad, was assured by
State officials that a $500, 900
subsidy proposal would be
amended to the railroads salts
faction.
Under the plan Boston would
give the New Haven Railroad
$225,000 and the 81 other cities
and towns served by the Old
Colony would pay $675,000 for
continuation of train service
another year.
The railroad closed its Old
Colony division for what was
to be for all time yesterday
because of heavy deficits.
Evening star., 1958-07-10

month is the FIT, described as
a new luxury type. the first Jet
in its class, with pressurized
cabin. completely air condi-
toned and temperature con-
trolled. This is being built by
the Fairchild Engine & Air
plane Corp, Hagerstown, Nd,
which has Washington Offices
at 1917 F street NV. One Of
the planes attractions, officials
said, is that 1t can land and
take of on small runways, i'm
portant in visiting small COM
munities. 1t will sell for $3.50, 900
upward and have a speed Of 300
plus miles per hour.
Butler Aviation, which serv-
ices all aircraft except those
Of the scheduled airlines at
Washington National Airport,
will have one of the first F-27s.
The first one has been de-
livered to West Coast Airlines
of Seattle. 1t can carry an
average of Is passengers, can
be equipped with tables, kitch-
ems, lavatories; with a con-
ference type interior and swivel
chairs.
Richard E. Fell, general man
ager of Butler Aviation at the
airport here, said an average
Of SO to IS transient executive
airplanes come here daily. Most
are company owned pla n e
flown by professional pilots. a
business that has developed
Evening star., 1958-07-10
Bell System
Profits Gain
In3MOnfhs

NEW YORK. July 10 R.-
Bell Telephone System earnings
for the three months ended
May 81 we're S233.425.175 COM
pared with S214,266.059 in tbe
similar 1857 period, Frederick
r. Kappel, president Of Ameri-
can Telephone and Telegraph
Co. said today.
OF the total, $226,S22, ,259,
equal to $3.47 a share, was ap-
plicable to AT&ST stock, he said.
This compared with $208, ,578,-
ITS or S3.3l a share a year
earlier.
Mr.. Kappel noted that the
earnings per share figure was
affected by the number Of
shares converted into common
stock from the systems $71s
million convertible bond issue,
effective May IL. The per
share earnings were computed
on an average of 65,433,683
shares outstanding during the
period, while the number out,
standing at the end of the
three-month period was 68.859.-
1893. Thus, the per share figure
would have been lower If the
figure at the end of the period
had been used instead of the
average.
For the IL months ended May
81 net income of the Bell Sys-
tenn was $875,516,878, of which
1851, l,574.422 equal to $l3.I7 a
share, was applicable to AT&I
stock. This compared with net
income of $820,843,543, oi
which $797, ,646,S35 or $l3.13 q
share was applicable to AT&I
stock, for the IL months ended
May 81 last year.
Evening star., 1958-07-10

of the Chevy Chase and Con-
necticut and X street Offices
aided in this record growth.
Munsey Trust Assets
Advance During Year
The Munsey Trust Co. and
its president. Warren r. Forster
said today assets on June %,
date of the Controller of the
Currency's latest bank call, to-
tailed $33,921, $50. This COM
pared with June 6, 1857, a prior
bank call, when the total was
$32, ,389, ,664.
Loans and discounts reached
$12,216,634 on June %, con-
trasted with the prior $12,193,-
979. Deposits, previously an
nounced, totaled $29.763,63S
against $2S,534,337. Reginald
d. Watkins, vice president ano
controller. cited the figures fol
last year.
Market Tire Co. planned tc
break ground today for con-
struction of a new warehouse
and headquarters building al
5l81 Randolph road. Rockville
Md. James Juliano and Isa-
dore Parzow are the builders
Bernard Freshman is the archi.
tect. Completion is scheduled
for October.
Evening star., 1958-07-10

of the Chevy Chase and Con-
necticut and X street Offices
aided in this record growth.
Evening star., 1958-07-10

A sales supervisor was per-
mitted by the Treasury To
deduct as business expenses on
his income tax the cost Of en-
tertaining his subordinates and
Of gifts to them and their fam
lilies. The theory behind the
deduction was that the sales
supervisors earnings depended,
in part at least. on how much
his subordinates produced and
thus. the entertainment and
gifts were legitimate business
expenses.
But the president Of a cor
poration was denied an income
tax deduction for the money
he spent giving a Christmas
party TO the corporations en-
ployes. The Tax Court ruled
that the president threw the
party to "sell" himself to the
employees and this entertain
ment wasn't connected with the
presidents business or trade
These two cases are an illus
tration of the subtle lines drawn
by the authorities on tax de-
ductions for business expenses
AS I reported in yesterdays
column, the uproar over the
gifts Bernard Goldflne gave tc
Sherman Adams and hi;
charge-off of these gifts anC
favors as business expenses or
his income tax have created
immense confusion over what il
and is. not permissible undel
the tax1aw and tax regulations
But, in the words Of Leor
Gold, leading tax man Of tht
Research Institute Of America
"The principles Of the tax Law
on deductions for business ex.
penses are clear even though
the applications can be awfully
cloudy" In brief, the basic
principles are:
To be deductible as a bust.
ness expense. gifts and favor'
must be ordinary and neces.
sary" in the conduct of bust
ness or trade;
They must involve the expec.
Evening star., 1958-07-10
FOREIGN EXcH'GE

NEW YORK, July 10 B.-Foreign
exchange rates. Great Britain in dol
lars, others in cents unchanged unless
otherwise notedl:
market Az per cent premium or
104 .1Ssl U. s. cents, of 1872.
Europe: Great Britain (poundl
So 80fs: 30-day futures, 2.79 1912;
60-day futures, 279 1872, up is;
90-day futures. 2.7S94, up IL; Belgium
(franc), 2.00h; France lfrancl .237s
Of cent; Germany (Westernl
(Deutsche mark, 1887: Holland
(guilder), 26.44, up OF: Italy Oira),
.16Is OF a cent; Portugal (escudo)
$50: Sweden (krona), 1884: switzer-
land tfrancl (free), 1894; Denmark
krone), 1880.
Latin America Argentina (free),
2.35: Brazil (freel, O76 Of a cent:
Mexico. sol; Venezuela (bolivar),
80 90.
Far East: Kong Kong dollar, 1880,
Evening star., 1958-07-10

since World War II and is
growing by leaps and bounds"
Mr.. Fell said.
The Grumman Aircraft En-
gineering Corp. plans to have
the first flight of its new Gulf
stream" the latter part of this
month. This has twin turbo
prop Rolls Royce Dart engines;
can carry 10 to IL passengers
and on reduced range 19 pas
sengers-has a 22O-mile range,
a speed of $40 miles per hour
plus and costs around $700, 900
plus. Business executives have
ordered this type, which is now
on the production line, officials
said.
Exceed Airline Flying
Thomas D. Lyme, general
manager Of the National Pilots
Association, affiliated with the
National Aeronautic Associa-
ton, 1925 Connecticut avenue,
NV, said that last year busi-
ness and utilitarian pilots, both
amateur and professional, log
ged a total Of five million fly
ing hours. This, he said, was
one million more than the
combined total of all United
Stated scheduled domestic air.
lines.
Mr.. Lyme said there is a total
of $1,000 airplanes--all civilian
in the United States. OF
these, $4,000 are used entirely
or partially for business use.
better than half the total. OF
these $4,000, $4,000 are entirely
used for business and of these
$500 are multi-engined air.
craft. The balance are single
engine aircraft. He said 10000
companies and 10000 individ-
uals own the $4,000 airplanes.
The Lockheed Jet Star, built
by Lockheed Aircraft Co., Bur-
bank. Calf, may be available
shortly, Mr.. Lyme said. This has
been test flown but is not yet
i'll production, he explained. 1t
is designed for executive trans
portation-either military or
civilian. 1t is in the 500-mile-
per-hour speed class. uses two
jet engines and the price is
pure speculation but probably
will be in excess Of 81 million,
he said.
Three Major Makers
I. Three major companies which
produce both single and twin
engine aircraft in substantial
quantity for business use, Mr.
Lyme said, are Cessna and
Beech of Wichita and Piper OF
Lock. Haven, Pa. Each produces
a number of models.
William K. Lawton, executive
director, National Business Air
craft Association, said that
among new airplanes in the
offing are the 119 of the Nc
Donnell Aircraft Corp, St
Louis, a jet now in assembly;
the North American Sabre
liner" a smaller jet, and the
French Morane-Sauliner to be
used in this country
Evening star., 1958-07-10

selection Of materials. And
deductions for entertaining
railroad trafhc agents to insure
fast freight. And deductions
for the cost Of entertaining
people ''in the know" to get
needed business information.
But the lines, as ! stressed
above, are delicate, subtle.
While the Tax Court has per-
mitted one taxpayer TO deduct
the cost Of entertaining railroad
traffic agents to insure fast
freight, 1t has denied a deduc-
ton to another company for
gifts given to railroad employees
to obtain preferential treat
ment. The outlays. said the
court, weren't ordinary and
necessary business expenses.
While 1t has allowed a deduc-
ton TO one taxpayer for Christi
mas gifts to office building en-
ployes, in another case. 1t has
disallowed deductions for
Christmas gifts to elevator op-
orators as not ordinary and
necessary business expenses,
While 1t has allowed deduc-
tions by optometerists for
"kickbacks" on eyeglasses to
prescribing oculists, it has dis
allowed deductions by an abor-
zionist for payments made to
persons who sent him patients
on the basis that the expenses
violated a clear-cut public
policy.
The fundamental tests are
simple. Is the expense ordinary
and necessary in your buSiness2
Do you expect a business bene-
At from it? Is the expense in
line with an accepted practice
or policy?
IF the answers are yes" said
Evening star., 1958-07-10
National Permanent Saving
Show 1O.7eo Gain in Year

President R. E. Buckley said
today the National Permanent
Savings & Loan Association, for
the year ended June 80 showed
a 10.7 per cent increase in total
savings. These jumped to $780,
168,390 from $54,336,824.
Loans increased 3.7 per cent
to $60,l39,796 from $57,991, ,914;
reserves were up 8.43 per cent
to $5,2l1,000 from $4,8O5, $40
and assets gained 6.48 per cent
to $67, ,269,760 from $63,177,251.
Mr.. Buckley said the opening
Evening star., 1958-07-10

Mr.. Gold. "you surely may claim
a deduction and fight for It, If
questioned.
"As for Mr.. Goldine, once
he said his gifts to Mr.. Adams
were purely personal, he sew
cred the business connection
vital TO sustain the deduction
he claimed"
Distributed 1888 By The Bell
Syndicate, Inc. All Rishta Ressrved)
Evening star., 1958-07-10
''s'. 3 BUSINESS
Flying Executives Turn
To New-Type Planes
BY WILLIAM A. MILLEN
star star Writer

New airpanes for business executives coming
the market to replace the mewon DC3s B25s and other
types Of World War that converted aviation officials
said here today These types viii be Washing
ton National Airport
NOW COMING of the production line at the rate Of nve
Evening star., 1958-07-11

Take the sizzle out Of sum.
mer in one of these light, cool
sport coats. Teamed with
contrasting or harmonizing
slacks, they'll play a star role
in your spOrtswear wardrobe.
Specially tailored TO hold
their shape, these sport coats
are available in beige, brown,
blue and gray, Al Browning
Kings reduced "green ink
price" they cost less than
Ideal for wear with these
sport coats are famous St.
Regis slacks Of imported silk,
now less than $500.
You'll have no problem in
dressing cool and comfort.
ably this summer when you
shop at Browning King & Co,
where you'll find a tremen.
dous selection of lightweight
suits, slacks and sport coats,
all at specially reduced
green ink prices" Here are
more typical values: miracle
Dacron blend suits, that will
Evening star., 1958-07-11
ADVERTISEMENT
zerlo Great For
kchySkin Rash

zsmO-hquid Or ointment-a doc
tors formula, promp6y relieves
itching Of surface rashes, eeEema,
priekly heat, athletes foot. Zemo
stops scratching, 30 aids faster
healing and clearing. Buy EEtHa
strength Zemo for stubborn caseA
Evening star., 1958-07-11
Sport Goats of 1OO% Pure Six
Less Than SIS at Browning kim
Imported Fobre jackets Crisp and Cool for summer
Wear Now Offered ot Reduced Green Ink Prices"

retain their shape even in the
hottest weather, are now less
than $4,000 at Browning
Kings reduced "green ink
price" president" Dacron
blend suits, crease-resistant
and cool, are less than $500.
These zephyr-light suits con-
tain 4l9o wool and 27qo mo-
hair and S29o Dacron.
Washable cotton cord suits,
in choice Of colors. are now
priced below $500 and
lO0Po silk suits of imported
fabric are being offered at
less than $500.
These are just a few of the
many wonderful values men
can take advantage Of at the
new Washington store Of
Browning King, 1925 G St.
NV, where alterations can
be made while you wait. The
store is open every evening
until $3.50 p.m., and pur-
chases can be made on con.
venient Central Charge Ac-
count.
Evening star., 1958-07-11
ADVERTISEMENT
ADVERTISEMENT
Helps You Overcome
FALSE Teeth
LoosenesS and Worry

No longer be annoyed or feel ill-at-
ease because of loose. wobbly false
teeth. FASTEETH, an improved aka
line (non-acid) powder, sprinkled on
your plates holds them firmer so they
feel more comfortable. Avoid embar-
rassment caused by loose plates. Get
FASTEETH at any drug counter.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1958-05-16
.Odor Experts
Confuse Sheep

Odor experts have. unknoWingly
stepped in to confuse the maternal
instincts of m o her sheep. and
thereby save the lives of modern
lambs.
Frequently ewes that have given
birth to twins vii neglect the lamb
born first and give all their atten-
ton to the later arrival.
George A Allen, Jill, sh { ep
specialist at VPI, tells the tale Of a
sfeepman VINO noticed this mater
nal misbehaVior and discovered an
unusual way 70 prevent Il He took
4 can Of the new space freshener
that destroys odors ard sprayed it
on the neglected lamb. and also on
the mothers nose. Immediately The
mother gave equal attention 10
each offspring
Subsequent trials showed that the
trick also works when two ewes
nave handsome with twins and the
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1958-05-16
Dwurf Cattle Not
Highly Recommended

This is the age Of miniatures
pocket radios, miniature golf
courses and dwarf corn
But the University Of Illinois
veterinarians are putting their
feet down when il comes 10 minia-
ture hecf steaks.
Dwarf cattle are easy I'd recog-
nize, but the seemingly normal
animals that carry this inherited
characteristic are hard 10 ident-
~ Much work Is being done To
find way to spot these carriers
so that they can be culled from
breeding herds
DR. H J Hardenbrook says that
taking X-rays Of calves between
one and 10 days old is one OF the
best ways to spot carriers. X-rays
show vertebral abnormalities char
acteristic OF many animals that
carry dWarhsm X-rays 81 long
bones and Of certain head bones
are also Of value
Examing the blood lines OF
breeding stock is another method.
Or Hardenbrook says the best APP
proach is to buy from breeders
who are making special efforts to
produce dwarf-free stock.
A recent roundup of test results
shows how effective X-ray can be.
The results also point to some of
its limitations as a detection meth
Cd or 1876 known carriers at all
the cooperating stations X-rays
showed that l67. or 80 per cent.
had abnormal vertebrae.
The Farmville herald. (Farmville, Va.) 1957-current, 1958-05-16
Plant Pesticides
Should Not Be
Used On Animals

Never ae piant pestieides On
animals.
This warning comes from VPI
specialists VINO warn that although
Tho same chemical may b. used in
preparations designed for use On
ANIMALS as for plants, the concen-
ration and formulation may be
vastly different And the difference
can mean a SICK animal Pesticides
are SAT-" only when used as in
tended hg the manufacturer and
according 10 his directions
Another important rule, the
spec.ahsts say is to never over
treat plants b be used as livestock
ieed some highly poisonous insec-
tlciGes caa ha used safely because
directions call for amounts too
small u CAUSE animal poisoning
Less toxic compounds may be more
dangerous where larger than
recommended amounts are used.
Again il IS important to follow the
manufacture Instructions and
'never 70 guess at quantities
Poison sympt0ns appearing in
animals fed pesticidc-tfeated ma
terials nlay mask even more
serious disorders DiaPnosis IL diff
ficalt hut animals suffering from
pes'3cide poisoning alone viii
usually recover under good care.
provided ~ course that the poison
ing Is not tco severe
ChIoFinated hydrocaHbon insect
cides, such ais DOT. TIDE.
methoxychlor benzcne. hexacblor
lsodIn and cndfin. act Oh The cen
trail nervous system. Symptoms
range from severe depression to
violent commissions of respiratory
paralysis
Organic phosphorus compounds
used for pest control are
closely allied TO the nerve gases
developed for chemical warfare.
They include parathlon and mala-
thion. They also affect the nervous
syst n. and poisoned animals
breath with difficulty slobber. and
stlffen
Chemical We ed killers rearly
poison livestock, despite CLAIMS to
the contrary but there is danger
when the amin ais eat freshly
treated plants