davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Diario las Américas., 1958-03-30
TEMPERATURA
4Lll1ALl11-
P@T e@mMgr@dD@


Para nadie es un secreto que
ell actual Embajador de la Re-
publica de Costa RIGA en- Wa
Shington, Licenciado Gonzalo Fa-
clio, es persona de gran identi-
ficacion politica y personal con
ell Presidente Figures. Asimis-
mo, para nadie es I'm secreto
que entire ell Presidente y ell Pre-
sidente electo, Licenciado Ma
rio Echahdi, hay serias diferen-
cias politicas que los colocan
frente a frente como adversarios
leales. Como es sabido, Echandi
fue Ell candidate de oposicion
que triunfo en- los comicios hon
RADIOS que preside Figures.
Sin embargo, ahora que ha vi
sitado Washington ell Sr Echan-
di, ell Embajador Facio -figura
destacada del partido de Figue-
res permanecio en- SUI sede pa
"a estar en- la Capital a la llega-
da del Presidente electo, SUI ad-
versario, y para rendirle ell no.
menaje social y Official inheren-
tie a SUI alta investidura.
Facio pudo haberse lido de
Washington con cualquier pre-
texto, para que Ell Encargado de
Negocios, en- su ~ausercia, reci-
biera a Echandi. Pero, en- una
prueba mas de la seriedad re-
publicana y del prestigioso ci-
vismo costarricense, Sc mantu-
vo en- su puesto para cumplir
con SUI obligation de Embajador
de la Republica. Y no Sc puede
atribuir a otra coSa esta actitud
del Licenciado Facio, porque SUI
jerarquia ciudadana esta bien
calificada en- Costa RIGA y en-
America, por SUI honradez ideo-
logica y por SUI rectitud. Fueron,
pues, motives p~atrioticos y civil
cos, ademas de sentido de res
ponsabilidad administrative, los
que determination su conducta.
Hermoso gesto es este, que no
extrara a quienes conocen de la
habitual cordialidad c%ostarricen.
Sc, y del concepto que ese pue-
bio tiene de la politica y del re-
publicanismo.
Para los ticos cosas de esta
naturaleza son de curse normal
en- la vida del pals. Hablando en-
terminus generates, ell costarri-
cense es apasionado en- politica
solo para defender sus ideales,
y csc apasionamiento, una vez
cumplida la mission que lie co.
rresponde, desaparece. Lo que
en- la Patria de Juan Santana
ria tiene perennidad es ell senti-
do de cordialidad humana y de
respeto a las instituciones de la
Republlca. Dentro del libre jue-
go de la democracia, los costa
rricenses saben deponer intere-
ses partidistas cuando Sc trata
de e~naltscer los altos valores de
la Patria.
Diario las Américas., 1958-03-30
UN Ola COMO HOY
DOMINGO, 30 DE MARIO

DONAhANOOt " Ill NATAsNO
1446-Muri6 George de la Ire
mouille, captor de Juana de
Arco.
1746-Naci6 Goya, figura cumbre
de la pintura espanola.
1793-Nacio Juan Manuel de Ro-
sas, DICTATOR argentine.
1sO6-Napoleon hace a Jose Bona
parte rey de Napoles.
1844-Batalla de Santiago de los
Caballeros (Replblica Domi-
nicana).
7844-Naci6 Paul verlaine, cele-
bre poeta frances.
1948-Inaugurase Novena COME
rencia de Estados America
nos "a Bogota.
Diario las Américas., 1958-03-30
SEvERAJE

Segdn Peyton y Rojas Carrasco, este barbarismo, reproduction
cast literal de sewerage (pr. siderecD, "tiene gran empleo entire
arqutectos, ingenieros y demas genie que debe entender de la hi.
gienizacion de las cudades."
Con este termino grotesco y superfluo Sc designa 10 cue en- buen
romance Sc llama acantarlIadO, albahales, cIOacas, sistema de albahaIes
o de cloacas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-03
is HOMEMAKERS
Federation Members
Reminded of Duties

day session. The President
said, United by a common
devotion to the ideals of COM
munity life, your membership
is a great force for good"
Senator Charles E. Potter,
Republican of Michigan, well
coined delegates and termed
their meeting a significant
affair which formulates
plans having a real impact
in your own communities,
your States, your Nation and
the world"
DR.. Fayez A. Sayegh of New
York, counselor to the Arab
states delegation Office, in
prepared remarks told the
convention:
"One of the basic prob
lens of the Middle East
arises from the struggle of
non-selfgoverning Arab peo-
pies for liberation from colo
NAL misrule and for emanci-
patton from sitting foreign
domination.n
He touched on the Arab
Israeli conflict, declaring:
The Arabs of Palestine have
been liquidated as a national
community and widely dis
persed as individuals, in or
der that others might come
and live in their homes and
set up a state in their home
land"
DR.. Sayegh added, Turmoil
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-03
AS HOMEMAKERS
BY NORMA GAUHN
Associated Press Writer

DETROIT, June 3.-Inter-
national clubwomen we're re-
minded today of their duties
as homemakers as they heard
convention speakers on topics
ranging from Middle East
problems to keeping physi-
cally fit.
The reminder to the Gen
eral Federation of Women's
Clubs came from Mrs. Don E.
Williams of Moline, H.. in
her report as chairman of the
federation's American home
department.
Instead of talking about
better homes and a better
country" she told $500 dele
gates at the 9th annual con-
vention, "let us be sure that
the homes we now have are
all that they should be-"
Patriotism, understanding
the American way of life and
love of home and country,
Mrs. Williams added, must be
taught in the home.
Presidential Greetings
Greetings from President
Eisenhower were read at the
formal opening of the five
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-03
FEDERATION
CANDIDATES
USE STRATEGY

DETROIT. June 8 (P.-
What If women ran our
national election cam
paigns?
You might see such in
structions to candidates as
these:
Wear the same clothes
so people will recognize you,
Get on the telephone and
call up everybody"
-Buttonhole as many
voters in person as possible.
These are a few samples
Of strategy as carried out
by candidates for Office in
the General Federation of
Women's Clubs, holding its
annual convention in De-
troit.
A typical campaign man
ager is Mary Katharine
Barnes of Charleston,
w. Va. in a three-way race
for federation treasurer.
Miss Barnes, who says,
I'm the first old maid
State president in our his
tory" and the 46-member
West Virginia delegation
are up at 7 am. present.
ing their candidates quail
f1cations to other early
riserS.
They attend their share
Of convention business ses-
sions, then relax after
meetings are over at 10
pm. by holding open house
for other delegates in their
hotel suite.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-03
Mrs. KQuffmon
Is Hostess to
GO. P. League

Mrs. Cyrus S. Kaufman
was hostess at a silver tea
and garden party yesterday
in her Georgetown home for
members of the District
League of Republican Women.
A copper bowl which Mrs.
Kaufman once won at a
flower show was placed near
the entrance for anyone who
wanted to make a contribu-
ton toward the leagues
flower fund.
Mrs. Kaufman is chairman
Of the leagues decorating
committee. which is in charge
OF flowers for league func-
tions.
Those taking turns pouring
tea included Mrs. Neil Nc
Elroy, wife of the Secretary
Of Defense; Mrs. Sherman
Adams. wife of the Assist
ant to the President; Mrs. Ivy
Baker Priest. Treasurer of
the United States, and Mrs.
Robert Mclaughlin, wife of
the president of the District
Board of Commissioners.
Others who poured were
Mrs. Robert Beahan, a for
mer president of the league;
Mrs, A. Burks Summers, Mrs,
Cleveland Sweeney. III, and
Mrs. Betty Drum.
Mrs. Beahan, Mrs. Swee-
ney and Mrs. Paul Hatch
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-03

will continue to bedevil the
Middle East until justice for
all and respect for the rule
Of law are restored"
Youth Fitness Committees
Shane MacCarthy, execu-
tive director of the Presi-
dents Council on Youth Fit
ness, in a prepared address
called on women's clubs to
set up local youth fitness
committees.
TOO frequently" he said.
"the fitness of girls is almost
ignored. If girls will assume
an initiative in performing
simple and inexpensive physi-
ical activities like hiking.
skating, bicycling. many boys
will do likewise"
Conservation Of natural
resources. a major project
Of the national federation,
was urged in prepared re-
marks by Fairfield Osborn.
president of the conservation
foundation and author of
"Our Planned Planet"
I'VE are more prodigal
and wasteful of the resources
that are drawn from the
earth than any nation in the
history Of man." he said.
Economic Pressures
THE recent unhappy ex-
periences of our Vice Presi-
dent in Latin America were
undoubtedly due in the main
to economic pressures and
were symbolic of future
events to come"
Present rapid population
increases, Mr.. Osborn said,
add to the problem and tend
to reduce rather than adj
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-03
vance living standards. He
told the convention:

vance living standards. He
told the convention:
You mothers of America
can adopt q wise far-sighted
opinion as to how many peo-
pie we really want in this
Nation of ours"
outgoing federation presi-
dent. Mrs. Robert I. C. Prout
of Wakefield, Mich, was
honored last night at a Mich
igan banquet and reception.
Gov. Williams, Detroit Mayor
Louis Miriam and other State
officials attended.
Mrs. Prout, who has spent
much of her two-year term
travelling throughout the
world, reported her visits to
the Middle East and South
America have pointed up
the necessity for study and
greater knowledge of the
educational, political and eco
nomic problems to insure
better understanding of the
world crises"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-03

stood in the receiving line
with Mrs. Kaufman.
Mrs. Wiley Buchanan, wife
of the Chief Of Protocol, and
Mrs. Floyd Smith arranged
flowers for the party. Miss
Helen Walburn, co-chairman
Of the leagues decorating
committee. assisted the host
ess.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-03
ON THE
AGENDA
TODAY


Pilot Club-6:15 pm. Bur-
lington Hotel, business meet
ing.
Marietta WOmen's Club
1880 pm, Kenwood Golf and
Country Club, Bethesda, an
nual banquet and installa-
ton of officers.
Washington Chapter Amer
lean Women in Radio and
TV-At home Of Lillian
Brown, outdoor barbecue
supper.
TOMORROW
SisterhOod Of Congregation
Beth Ell Of Montgomery
County - $3.50 pm, syna-
gogue, membership meeting.
Panhellenic Association - 8
pm, Mary Graydon Hall.
American University, final
meeting.
Woman's Club Of Lyon VII
lage % pm, Lyon Village
Community House.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-03
Points for Parents " 10y. r,...' w.l...

Children are fortunate who haze parents wFo beteUe
that mistakes be used stepping stones toOdfd more
desirable behavior.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12

always begets peculiar Negrophobe press
South.
The England whites and Negroes was
Of profound qualification for that
GENERALIZATION citizenship Negroes
to hold the
Negroes South an
whites for the
fun liberation Of Negroes
of the violence and
hatred manifested elsewhere in the
South Some researcher would render the
understanding making the relation be-
the antNegro outbreak race pre-
preudced American soldiers who have been and
stationed England.
1t commonly known prudced souherner
goes prejudice sometimes displays it as badge of
distinction OF this is true southners
there other southners they at home the
embodiment Of democracy and Christian understanding
There nothing finer than fine nothing
than a bad one!
what pattern of prejudice and its manifesto
throughout the prejudice ugly manifestation in
the South be found history moral evil
persistence.
very persistence sometimes almost indiscerby
uoue AS tor instance rev weeks ago we pointed out here that
came across book in Vrgnias state library which
giorification Of the South.
The author painted picture Old South with
palms and agnohas and humming birds happy
slaves with the panv plantation singing banos stunning
the slave quarters and the piano playing lighthouse
The author dazd slavery mention of the
msees and sfngs slavery ongngs praying
Negroes be underground railroad and
its dangers which Negroes brav attempt to throw off the
shacxles o slavery.
He made no mention of the defense upings
and there about the picture Of the
old slave South that this writer became
author in Who's Who and professor
history of universities in
Georgia.
OF the Negrophobe press play up
a 'northerner' with the southern point of view"
Before me lies a to meet
ing Gettysburg Pa of Americans historians and especially
on the CvWaror should War major topic
discussion for this learned conave American
the North War;"
One Dr. David Potter professor history University
tured the thesis that
Lincoln and that If the South had
had Jefferson Davis going
away
Dr. Potter made mention the
righteousness Of the fact that he
who fights for freedom his feowman
to
He discounted the numerical economic superiority Of the
North He indirectly magmed
the o North
Upon reading his account Of suspicious and
looked him Who's Who in Augusta
Georgia persistent south!-Godon Hancock Richmond Va
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12
Weak Strategy

We have been furnished copy Of the proposed bill
which rid the state Of Minnesota of housing dscrmina
ton but from what have heard II is weak bill.
We have heard legitimate criticism that il is so
mild II will leave for the compromises which
much part Of legislative processes.
Session after session have disagreed mildly il true
withhose who think II good strategy introduce legislation
mild possible with the idea that is certain to get
wider support This reasoning ignores the fact that most egs
tos who vote for the principle Of civil rights lega
ton usually left with place TO go when the legislation is
framed that almost any amendment will kill its real purpose
Is foolish to introduce legislation too strong radical
be acceptable those Legislators who honestly want to
the discriminatory housing practices but is also foolish to
introduce such weak bin that almost any amendment would
render the final product passed. unequal the task Of halt
ing the housing discrimination in Minnesota home building real
estate and mortgage services
From observation proponents Of legislation ought TO
the interest Of strategy submit the strongest bill possible
that seeks deal fairly and directly with the problem seeks
combat almost dishonest to do otherwise Those who
opposed the legislation be expected TO fight at every
anyway and failing in their prime effort they be
peced to offer weak substitutes there need at all for the
proponents TO introduce any so-called weak" bills
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12

years years publishing staff each week
community that this does
note charge news"
ignorany macOuy Of them
spread the tale that this
fashOod who believe the false
submitting the Others offer to
pay wreups like weddings and parties
convince people that
advertising disguised that actually
n people in community who
story advertisement but there
that also know the difference then
loudly the that they charge for news"
suppose people who will want 70
commodity which advertising spaceunder the
advertising Hope rens eternal the breasts
that will something free for which they
charged their struggling weekly newspaper
charge certain types Of engravings
part reporting social
pictures
given club
organization along pubse the
great party usually charge defay
paper coveage customary
practice Of o mediums.
The fact that the class media Negro Jewish foreign
from the retail
advertising dollars spend
years charged which enough
advertising support received would given
appreciate mailing story charge
asehood would paper
educate the wrong
Newman.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12
Senator Fraser Has Good Point

Senator Donald Frazer of Minneapolis put his finger on
strong point against anyone interested in anhousng dscrm
nation supporting the soeaed conservatives in Legislative
races.
Except few instances like that of conservative Senator
Dan Fed Hennep county did the conservatives who sought
cton reelection the legislature openly support open
occupancy" Some Of them who admitted that they favored
in housing avoided long possible max
ing statement on issue Senator Fdt had long record
as defender Of human rights and he did not retreat from IT,
The honest liberals who had the courage had to stand
and counted great political risk because the civil rights
be twisted by the political demgogues into danger
tool against candidate believes and religious
discrimination morally wrong and should be combatted by
law.
few Of the liberals also told they for "open
occupancy didn't dare out for it publicly because
their opponents either using the issue against them
pared 10 to do
Like Senator Fraser this newspaper would welcome the
time when civil rights issues which must be faced until clean
up the and religious discrimination puts us nshOud
be bipartisan.
number Of political leaders in both parties In the state
and the national have preached this theory for
II II possible aeheve-many Of could
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12
Israel Does A Service

Israel with great wealth Of technical scientific and
organizing genius has been spreading its wealth. to the
developed nations Recently Israel sponsored study
the organization and development Of cooperaves
Seventeen such nations have representatives three
months the cooperative Delegates from
such countries Con India Burma Kenya Ghana the Cam
the French Sudan Nigeria and others the
meeting and seminar which began November Is.
The cooperative whether it found the US
or in the backward of Asia Africa which
helpful economically those who need such help the
Israel is be complmented extending its "know how
to those other nations who experiencing the
ing pains of the Freedom" with the resultant human
onomic and cultural problems
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12

srANDsTuL OR MOVE FOR
WARD -- Robert r. Nathan, a
gentle and courageous man who
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12
They Are Working

Agreeing with other who
months Humphrey reported after
country working
got tough competition"
That attitude makes them powerful opponent their
superiority army quality missiles
We overtake the Sovets soldiers
may discipline counteracng
the advantage of hard work
Perhaps they long
Sovfets willing to toll long
Perhaps had ong-despite
politicians
demanding exertng
direction.
Whatever if pass won't be
their missiles
willingness to work harder than
Senator Humphrey courageous
enough back tell
end argee
viii performing outstanding countrSepy-
HeraId Dispatch
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12
Not On The African Job

Our country had the opportunity, fast slipping away to
have the strong friendship Of the emerging African nations but
It's officials have apparently not recognized the Importance Of
close alignment with the African people seeking freedom.
From Associated Negro Press reports state department
has official observers the AAfcan Peoples conference
being held in Ghana which of the independent African
nations attending
There number Of American Negroes of prominence
attending the conference including Claude Barnett
Charles Dggs in unofficial capacities but the us
State Department should have of official Importance
the grounds observe what developments place
ference.
We hope state department section Africa will
get off its and get about protecting position with the
emerging African nations especially those presently under
the influence Of Nasser.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12
Good Luck To Sandy Perry

We happy to Sandy Perry industrial secretary
of the St. Paul Urban League receive the appointment ndu
rial secretary of the Omaha Urban League.
Aside from lapse which this newspaper criticised mildly
Perrys here in his civic work and the work of his
has been good This newspaper hopes he will be successful in
his field
ST. Paul and Minneapolis have served excellent training
grounds for the Urban League family Mr. Perys and
others continue this We hope the individual selected
to fill the vacancy the ST. Paul staff will be carefully selected
because there is still tremendous job to be done despite
FEPCs and the human rights groupsn securing employment
equity for ST. Paul Negroes.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12

happens to be ADA national chair
man, moved in to fill the void. He
called for a New New Deal" for
the 1960s. What he outlined was a
program to realize the huge econ
omic potential of this naton-and
to avoid stagnation. The present
Administration, and the President
in particular, have become so bud
get-blinded by this years recess
sion-caused deficit" that they are
thinking of how to retrench at a
time when we ought to be expand
ing, Nathan said.
Unlike the political pros" Ma
than was not afraid to delineate
the overall detectives Of this New
New Deal" nor fearful Of outlin-
ing the means Of achieving them.
What did he ask? Nothing very
radical, but his words were words
we do not hear very often these
days:
END poverty In the United
States; eliminate slums and pro-
vide n decent home for every
American family; offer q first
class education 20 every Amer
lean child; bring the miracles
Of modern medical science to
every American; secure equal
rights and opportunities and civil
liberties for every American;
provide, In concert with other
developed nations our share
Of the seed capital and know
how required 90 help underde-
velOPed countries on the way TO
seIf-sustalning economic growth"
Is this so much to ask in 1858 ?
Nathan. who is a first-rate econ
omist. says 1t is a 'mOderate"
approach
1T is dangerous nonsense to
counsel tnaction on the grounds
that action Is fnfationary'," he
said. The rising national output
can increase government revenues,
at present tax rates, by some 81
to IS billion each year (S5 to IS
billion a few years from nowl."
In those few sentences, Il seems
10 me, Nathan was providing the
kind Of idealiSm for which the ma
ton yearns. At the same time IL
was utterly realistic and within
the realm Of possibility, In short, {,
Is THIS combination OF the practical
and the ideal that can win for
some candidate in is60-if the pub
&c IL convinced o. his integrity
Copyright. 1855, Robert @.
| spivaek.l
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12
Ouip O. Grams

Attenuation been given temporary setback by the discovery
the English language
disability long observed another off
shoot of the electroncs industry: radio announcing
American Medical Association has itself repreve
willing with" labor sponsored health
Telovison exhaustng medium" Lawrence oliver
opinion the will speak up
1 unanimous
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12
Letters To The Editor
rhonks from Council soeretory

Editor: Council Of Clubs wishes
appreciation gratitude the Minneapolis Spokesman and St. Paul
wonderful bringing the
all the Of the club And grateful
concerning the Presidents Bali honorng
olubs-ResPeCuy Lucille Secretary City
Council OF Clubs
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12

selves with party candidates record ability and plat
orm-raher than how he she stands religious
discrimination until the issue does become bipartisan
until real civil rights legislation passed and enforced in
every in the union the Negro people and those others
adversely affected by civil rights violation will have go
giving their support FIRST to those individuals and political
parties they believe will do the most towards erasng dis
elimination from the US public scene.
St. Paul recorder. [volume] (St. Paul, Minn.) 1934-2000, 1958-12-12
Editorial Notes

The American Negro like his white American brother is
fast his feet quick the draw, and quick to join the
crowd Thirty years ago insult suggest to the
Aframercan that he had something in with Africa
Africans Now with African natonaism spawning premers
diplomats generals monaires and huge wealth watch the
American coored brother start identifying himself in larger
numbers with the people of the Dark Continent"