davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-23
Peace Program

We, as Nation, should
not be swayed by the many
cries for peace at any price,
but should let it be known
that we are interested in
peace tempered with justice
and will fight If necessary to
see justice done. There have
been many indignant re-
sponses to the report that q
study of the terms of sur
render of this country in the
event Of nuclear conflict, and
that indicates that the Amer
lean people are not ignorant
Of their heritage. ! realize
that a nation torn apart and
SO severely beaten that it no
longer has the means Of re-
taliation or defense must
consider surrender terms, but
we are far from q beaten
nation; in fact, we are the
most powerful nation on
earth and will be long after
the proponents Of appease-
ment and coexistence Mos
cow-style have passed to
parts unknown.
In our desire to be con-
sidered Good JoeS" around
the world we always appear
to be on the defensive, with
no set policy or objective.
These steps could be taken
to increase the prestige and
influence of the United States
abroad:
Let it be generally known
that we are willing to give
technical advice and economic
assistance. either through
the United Nations or unilat-
orally, to any established gov
eminent regardless of politi-
cal belief, on a long term
basis in loan form, not just q
hand-out, the terms of the
loans to be set by mutual
agreement with renewal priv
ileges upon maturity Of the
loans should it be necessary.
The only conditions attached
to loans of this sort would be
that the funds will be
used in accordance with the
basic requirement for the loan
and assurance that the funds
will be allocated in a way tt
prevent personal gain By
usurping public officials oil
disbursers.
Strive to insure that no ma
ton misunderstands our in
tentions or underestimate
our desire to remain free
Stress our faith in the Amer
lean way of life. maintain q
strong deterrent force and
indicate our willingness to
fight for our rights or for
justice where smaller nations
are concerned. Do not init
mate that we are the keeper
of our smaller allies, but that
we are a staunch defender
of their right to remain indie
pendent and are ready to an
swer their call should they
need us. With such an under
standing, any nation would
consider all the consequences
very thoroughly before start
ing a skirmish which could
result in humiliation.
Finally, we must come
forth with a positive policy
indicating our detectives and
consider the feelings Of otheI
nations, without feeling tina
Fepercussions viii require tina
we defend ourselves in thu
court Of world opinionl
c. w. B.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-23

and growing more SO in the
light Of improved conditions
domestically and internation-
ally now developing, and that
his voice. lifted in behalf of
the party and its candidates,
can be very effective.
Where the President will
go. and where he will speak
during the campaign. will be
determined by the White
House and the Republican
National Committee. 1t would
seem probable that II and
when the President gets UNI
der way, he will visit such key
States as California, New
York and Pennsylvania, and
that he win speak also In the
Middle West, in New England
and perhaps in the South,
which he split wide open in
his 1852 and 1856 elections to
the White House.
See Brighter Outlook
These Republican chair
men and Republican Ma
tional Chairman Alcorn in
Sist that COP. chances in
the coming elections are dis
tinctly brighter than they
were a couple of months ago.
The Republican organization
is developing rapidly through
out the country. Mr.. Simp-
son said this is particularly
true in his own State, Penn
sylvania. He is extremely
hopeful that Mr.. McGonigle,
the pretzel manufacturing
Republican candidate for
Governor, will best David
Lawrence, Democratic Mayor
OF Pittsburgh, in the guber-
material race, and that Rep
reSentative Hugh Scott, Re-
publican candidate for the
Senate. will defeat Demo-
cratic Governor Leader, who
Is seeking the seat which
Senator Martin, Republican,
is voluntarily relinquishing.
Mr.. Simpson was one of the
Republicans in Congress who
did oppose President Eisen-
hover on a major bill, the
Reciprocal Trade bill. In
fact, he led the fight in the
House against it.
Senator Schoeppel, while
admitting that the Republic
cans have a number of tough
battles ahead of them to re-
tain seats in the Senate they
now holland to win any
from the Democrats-ex-
pressed the opinion that con-
ditions throughout the coun-
try now are improving and
will be helpful to the Repub-
lican candidates. He said
Democrats who not long ago
were predicting a run away
race for increased Demo-
cratic Senate seats are draw
ing in their horns and taking
another look. He expressed
great confidence that in the
first senatorial voting, which
will be in Maine on Septem-
Der 8, Republican Senator
Payne will defeat his Demo-
cratic opponent, Gov. Muskie,
despite Democratic claims to
the contrary.
That election will lift
either Democratic or Re-
publican spirits greatly, de-
pending on how it goes,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-23
THIS AND THAT
BY CHARLES E. TRACEWELL

Talking to strangers is a
gift, one may think.
Not everyone can do it
properly. Judging from every
day appearances. most peo-
pie cannot do 1t at all.
They keep a frozen face,
their protection against
chance. fate and the arrows
of outrageous fortune.
Now, we hope no good
reader takes pen in hand to
write in that the quotation
is not correct.
We know it isn't, and made
it that way purposely.
We take Shakespeare into
ourSelf, and make him our
own, to give him out again
as we please. That is the
best way to handle old Shake.
We feel sure he wouldn't
mind.
Talking to strangers is best
done by middle-aged people.
To begin with, they should
not be good looking, in the
ordinary sense. and that is
where the West begins.
Out West. any place there.
people talk to each other
freely, happily, without fear.
Elsewhere, people seem to
be afraid of something.
What can it be?
The conversationalist, man
or woman, wonders, and
finally comes to the conclu-
sion that the nontalker is
afraid of himself, not so
much other people.
He is afraid he will give
himself away, but just how
depends upon the person.
The talker first looks at the
newcomer.
If there is an acid, vinegar
expression there, he lets him
strictly alone.
If, however, there is a GER
tain look there, he ventures
a remark, probably about the
weather.
The weather, like the poor
were supposed to be, is al
ways with US. Now that ev-
erybody and his cousin gets
500 a week pay, we have no
more poor.
The weather, however. re-
mains.
1t is sticky one day, rain
ing the next. sunshiny the
next, rainy the next, and
rainy the next.
A famous English poet Wis
iting the United States said
Of Washington:
THE worst climate in the
world. 1t is never right there.
It is too hot. or too cold, too
wet. or too dry"
Sometimes even the most
ardent Washington fan is
inclined to admit that the
man had something there.
A famous explorer said
that he would rather be In
the Brazilian jungles in July
and August than in Wash
ington, D. C., during the same
Yn0nthA.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-23
THE POLITICAL MILL
Presidents Voice Still q Power
BY GOULD LINCOLN

Republican Party leaders
have been gratified TO learn
that President Eisenhower
win ''have something 70 say"
during the fall congressional
and State political cam
paigns. Further, they feel
assured that he win not de-
cline to support any Of the
Republican candidates for
reelection.
They realize some of the
Republican m EN- bers Of
Congress have declined to 60
along with the President on
major legislative proposals
and for a while there was q
distinct impression that he
might turn his back on
them. The President. how
eyer, made it pretty clear at
his press conference this
week that he would not hold
out against Republican SEN
ators and House members
seeking reelection. For he
said. when questioned: II
have never specifically
stated that any one mans
one vote or one expression
(of opinionl was going for
ever to put him in q category
that I could not support. +"
The President added he had
strongly stated that three
measures-the Defense Re-
organization bill, the
Reciprocal Trade Agree
ments bill, and the Mutual
Security bill--were vital to
the welfare of the country.
If he found any man COM
pletely at loggerheads with
him over these thre e
measures, the President said:
II would not consider we be-
longed really in the same
political camp; that is all
there is to it,"
1t is interesting to note
that even there the Presi-
dent did not say he would
oppose such a mans re-elec-
ton. 1t just happens that a
survey of votes in Congress,
m a d e by Congressional
Quarterly, showed only one
member of Congress, Mr.,
Clevepger of Ohio, opposed to
all three of these measures
But Mr.. Clevenger is not
running for reelection, and
his opposition to these bills,
or some of them, was be-
cause he did not think they
went far enough along the
lines the President desired
COngreSSmen Pleased
Both Representative Simp-
son of Pennsylvania, chair
man of the Republican Con-
gressional Campaign Commit
tee, and Senator Schoeppel
of Kansas, chairman of
similar Senate committee
expressed pleasure that the
President would go down the
line for Republican candi-
dates.
Both pointed out they die
not, as chairmen, request the
President to go into con,
greSsional districts or States
to campaign for individuals
But they clearly indicated
that the Presidents is 6
potent voice in this country
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-23
LETTERS TO THE STAR

Pen names mGD be used n
letters carry Drtters correct
names and addresses All
letters are subject to conden-
sdtion.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-23

overhead or a shot at the
lower extremities would have
been, in any way, effective?
Nesbra Henri Matthews.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-23
Questions and Answers
By THE HASKIN SERVICE

@. When were the Fleet
Marine Forces organized and
what are their principal func-
tions?-J. A.
A. Organized in 1898, the
Fleet Marine Forces consists
Of a balanced organization of
land, air and service elements
Of the United States Marine
Corps. Within the structure
of the FMF. the indignation
of air and ground elements
makes 1t easy to form spe-
cial air-ground task forces
tailored to At the specific
needs Of an emergency. It's
self-supporting character en-
ables the FA1F to perform
virtually any military mission
ashore required to assist a
feet operation.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-23

Q. Has the height of q
persons forehead any rela-
ton to his intelligence?-
EFT.
A. The height of ones
forehead has been shown
time and time again TO bear
no relation to temperament,
attainment. aptitude, voca-
ton, or economic condition.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-23

A famous explorer said
that he would rather be in
the Brazilian jungles in July
and August than in Wash
ington. D. c., during the same
months.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05

Also testifying vigorously in
behalf of the new legislation was
Congressman William l.. Dawson
d., Ill)
Expressing confidence that the
new legislation could be passed,
Mr.. wilkins called for action
now. in this session of the Con-
grcss. We do not conccde that
il Is too late to pass law that
will help to prevent troubles at
the schools in September. We be-
licvc that the members OF Con-
gross have an obligation to act
last as surely as the President
of the United States has a duty
to uphold the law with all Of
the powers of his office
Part Three Stricken in 1857
Part iii which would have en-.
ablcd the U. s. Department OF
Justice. on its own initiative. to
enter into school desegresation
cases such as Little Rock, was
stricken from the civil rights bill
of 1857 after a bitter Senate de-
bate. In an effort to restore the
provisions of that section, Repre-
sentative Emanuel Celler 3D., n.
W introduced new House bills
in support of which Mr.. wilkins
testified today.
Restoration of Part iii is
needed" the NAACP leader told
the committee, lin protecting
many other rights beside the
right TO an education in public
schools that are open TO all chill
dren without regard to race. Mis-
sissippi still enforces racial seq.
reeation in the waiting rooms at
railway stations. Florida contin-
ues to bar colored citizens from
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05

DR.. Remus Robinson was
named president of the De-
troit Board of Education to
become the first Negro to
ever hold this post.
DR.. Robinson, OF 664 Chicago,
was the first Negro to win a
seat on the Board. He was
elected to a sixyear term in
1855.
The son of a Tuskegee lnsti-
tute professor, he was gradu-
ated from the University OF
Michigan. He is chief SURGEON
at Parkside Hospital.
A 53.yesr-oId surgeon. he will
serve a one-yesr rerm succeed
ing Leonard kssIe. 40. vice pre-
sident OF the kssle Steel Corp.
THE ELECTION took place
Tuesday at the annual meeting
of the board, which also voted
TO spend Sl6l.l45 TO repair
school buildings during the
summer.
Outgoing President Kasle
lauded School Supt. Samuel II.
Brownell. who has been under
attack from teacher organiza.
tions.
we believe that he Is fsir
and tolerant, capable and
knowledsosble. and that he faces
formidable task IN which
all temperate people must
Join" kssIs said.
Kasle said next year will find
Detroit schools with more
pupils and less money.
Unless the mounting finan-
cial problem is solved in next
Aprils election. our children
and teachers will suffer-" he
said.
Miss Louise c. Grace, an
advertising company executive
and former Board Of Education
president, was elected vice
president succeeding Robinson.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05

public parks"
The new measure would not
only restore Part iii but would
also authorize the federal gov
eminent to provide aids and tech
ical advice TO communities wish
ing to comply with the Supreme
Courts anti-scgregati0n ruling.
Under provisions of this bill, the
assistance Of experts who had
succc ded in dcscgrcgating
schools in their respective com
munitics would be made avail
able TO communities initiating de-
segregation plans.
Grants TO areas that need H.
nancial assistance for more ef-
ficient operation of schools that
are dcsegregated also are a worth
while investment In the future OF
our country" Mr.. wilkins said.
This and other types Of assistance
would be possible under the pro-
posed law, he added.
Other Rights Laws
Needed
In addition to restoration OF
Part Ill, other civil rights legis-
lation is still needed, the NAACP
spokesman asserted. lie called for
laws to curb the bomb terror,
to assure equality of job oppor-
tunity, to withhold federal funds
from Jim Crow institutions and
facilities.
He reminded the congressman
that In the nine months after
enactment of the Civil Rights Act
of 1857 mot a single case (of de-
NAL of the right to vote) has been
taken to court by the Department
of Justice"
IF thousands of colored citi.
zens in Mississippi and Alabama
are denied the right to partici-
pate in the fall election there
will be blame enough TO go
around. Part Of the blame will
fall upon the Attorney General
because he has failed to act.
Part OF Il will fall upon the mem.
bers Of Congress, especially In
the Senate who have permitted
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05
Ike Shows Interest In
Proposed Rights Program

Observation-Disclosures Eisenhower had on his desk
this week nine point program urging presidential action
to meet the present civil rights crisis Particular reference
was made to developments in Little Rock and Dawson Ga
The program was submitted to the President at White
House conference June % by Roy Wilkins NAACP exc
therhood of Sleeping Car Porters and vcepresden of
the AFIIOC Lester Granger executive director Ma
tiona Urban League and Rev DR. Martin Luther King pre-
sident Southern Leadership Conference.
Although reporting commitment from the President,
the four leaders expressed the opinion that the President
had indicated sympathetic interest in the program present.
ed to him They spent As minutes with President Esenhow-
er and us Attorney General William p Rogers Also pre-
sent were White House aides Frederic Morrow and Rocco
Sciano.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05

The court recessed for the sum.
mer without taking definite heed
Of the NAAcP plea TO review
the case on an emergency basis.
HINT STRONG
However, in their referral, the
high court said I'VE have no
doubt that the Court of Appeals
will recognize the vital import
ance of the time element in this
litigation and that it will act
upon the application for a stay
or the appeal in ample time
to permit arrangements to be
made for the next school year
WIN FOR NAAcP
The Courts use of vital i'm
portancc" has been taken by
many observers as strong hint
to the Appeals Court Many feel
that this statement was a win
for the NAACP lawyers even
though they had by-passed the
9th Circuit Court
II the 9th Circuit Court grants
that stay the need for speed will
be gone from the NAAcP's stand.
Federal Judge Harry J. Lemley's
suspension Of intesrstion came
after the Little Rock school board
petitioned his court TO do away
with indignation al Central be-
cause II was not beneficial TO the
education Of the children.
II is likely that the 9th Circuit
Court will hold special session
to hear the case and rule upon
ii before the September opening
date.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05
GETS ASSIGNMENT

TALLLAHASSEE = Sheldon
Cole. a former member OF the
Florida Ann school of engineer
inr and mechanic arts faculty.
has been assigned TO the British
Cameroons on an assignment by
the international Cooperation Ad'
ministration Point 4 program
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05

In a poll completed last week.
the parents voted 1T against l28
to accept the Negro youngsters
when school opens in September.
This Is the first time any
group Of white parents has pub
Iieiy tskens stand fsvorins any
type Of lntssrsiien.
70 Apply
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05

Thirteen Negro children have
made applications for admission
at Venable.
The school boards Of Char
lottesvillc. Arlington and Norfolk
were ordered by Federal courts
to admit Negroes. That order
would nullify Virginia's "messive
resistance" law which provides
for the automatic closing of any
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05
wilkins Urges Congress To Act
Now To Prevent Sept. Violence

obstructionists to smother confir-
nation of the new assistant at
torney general who heads the
civil rights division of the De
partmcnt Of Justice Mr. wilkins
told the committee members.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05

NEUTRALITY-SUSPICIOUS. who disturbed about
the use of federal troops Little Rock help prevent sit
uatons that make their necessary by working now
to get Part iii written into the law of country NAACP
Executive Secretary Roy wilkins today told members of
subcommittee of the House Judiciary Committee
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05
Christian Scientists Weather

BY ANDREW z. FRUEHAUF. c.s.+++
I'm ATMOSPHERE or LOVE DIVINE, WE LIVE AND
MOVE, AND BREATHE"-c. S. Hymn-AND HAVE
OUR BEING ~ iNvULNERABLE oMNIPREsENT
HEAVEN AND ETERNAL LIEF
EEA.L 1engdoes Forest Fires, Floods, Etc.
Because Of The DsM-Animu| Magnetism
Adam-Eve Anti Christ Ego M-ET.M In All
Men-(nist Scientist Education Religions,
therapeutics, Politics. Culture, EntertaiinmentM
Thought Is The Key!
THE UNIVERSE IS 1907 THE MANIFESTATION
OF THOUGHT
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05
SATAN BOUND SAUL PASTOR J.


Columbus, O.. 6s-DR. W. EMORY HARTMAN, 81.
pastor Of the Bsxsy MsshodIst Church and member OF
The Board Of Trustees u Ohio Wesleyan w. died at unver
sy Hospital We chairman Of the nterbosrd Council OF
The Ohio Methodist Conference" m. Y. Tribune)
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05
Virginia Parents
Vote Indignation

CHARL OTTESVILLE Va.-Faced with the hard decision
of going along with indignation closing down the school,
majority of the parents of children attending the white
venabe School prepared to bow to the Supreme Court
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05
HIGH COURT SHUNS
LITTLE ROCK CASE
Leaves School Bias
Up To Appeals Court

Special)-The U. S. Supreme Court
refused this week to review the order which has suspended
school migration in Little Rock until January of 1861.
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05

See Windsor Boy Fishing, Drowning.
"coIvmbisvis. 6T2s (AP)-K Kenneth Flynn Jr, o,
drowned In the Flint River despite efforts by his
father had been playing on bridge the river near
his home when HE father came TO call him for lunch.
yovnse brother said: Kenneth Just fell in was reeov-
Gsa5n hour later" Times, 6/2S)
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05

;, Methodist Bishop oxnom suys:
RIGHT T0-W0RK, LAWS AIM TO DEs1kVl
49, UNIONS"
AFL-cIo News, Washington, D. C., oI'4
0xNAM. A M0UTHPlE6 OF the DEVIL
Soo VIA HIS DETROIT TRieuNE
,,.- MY INCOMPATIBLE. INTERNATIONAL pAiLr'
nc G S. MONITOR, ApMoNIsHEp you FEW
49, YEARS BACK AGAINST BEING TAKEN nv
~ me FELLOW TRAVELLERS. THE LEFT WlNosks'
As WAS THE CELEBRATED coLuMNisT.
>ss.uRER, DOROTHY THOMPSON, DAUGHTER or
PROTESTANT MINISTER.
tsss RIcHT.ro-woRK LAWS, Psvs
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05
DETR0IT's COMFORTABLE WEATHER

N. w. Ihurs., o/Zo-
MERCURY HITS 1913, HIGH FOR SO HERE"
m. Y. Tribvne)
Al pm. Yesterday ihs temperature reached s68 de-
gsss At The Weather Bureau At the Battery establishing
high for 1883. The previous high had been s24 degrees
on June H.
But in fifteen minutes the leading edge Of "a huge mound
Canadian air. made yesterdays temperature drop ~
degrees and then 70 ~ degrees at p The Canadian air,
Inc Weather Bureau said also brought IL Of inch Of
rain and gusts vp TO fifty miles hour
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05
ACCUSE UNION BOSS OF $3.50. 900 THEFT"
CARPENTER FUND REPORTED LOOTED"
BILL HUTCHINSON, NOW DEAD, LEFT HEIRS
ASSETS, QUIZ TOLD"

BY Robert s. Ball VUeVoH Ne"'
WASHINGTON June 27.-rhs late president OF the Car
psn'srs union William l. tBg BlID Hvieheson, today was
eeu'ed by Senate lsbor-nnsnsgemen rseke's committee
investigator Of smbsrrns $2soooo OF union properly and
wiling u 10 his heirs
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05
"pIEs IN BRAWL"

N0N-CHRlST SCIENTIST ADAM-EvE MYTH u!
Lansing, SIS tAP)-Riehsrd InsIe, 81. Of Lansing was
found dead after brsw. In which he stabbed in
yard behind his rooming house. Time)
The Detroit tribune. (Detroit, Mich.) 1935-1966, 1958-07-05
"HEAT WAVE KILLS 100 IN INDIA"
MYTHICAL. MORTAL THOUGHT ADAM-EvE
IMAGES!

Calcutta, india SIS tAPEons hundred indians have
died Of unsiroke In 6hsr State during the stst two weeks
.,.s ev.- ~ se my Tribvne|
oMNlPkeseNr. tNvuLNERABLE HEAVEN. Ex-
cLusIvELY REAL WAGES or SIM" PHILOSOPHY,
LEADERSHIP - FAULTY DISCIPLINE - NOM
SUBMISSION TO CHRlST's AND JESUS RETURN
As MARVELLOUS, IMPERATIVE CHRIST, MASTER.
SUPREME SCIENCE MESSIAH MILLENNIUM TO ALL
PEOPLES!