davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice., 1958-08-29
Pre-7est of Food
Additives Gets
House Approval

WASHINGTON, D. C.-(CNS)-
Congressman voted to forbid pro-
cessors' adding anything to food un-
less they first prove that it's safe.
They had to suspend their rules
to do it, August Is, and this took a
two-thirds majority. But the bill that
Congressman James Delaney Cd
N.Y.) has introduced in each Con-
gress since 1852 survived.
Delaney said he thought it quite
possible the Senate would approve
the bill before the 85th Congress
ends.
At present, Food & Drug Admins
tration must prove that food addi-
tive is harmful before it can force
professor to stop using it. Delaney's
bill shifts the burden of proof. Under
Delaney's bill, professor must prove
that an additive is safe before he
can sell the food it's in.
Congressman Oren Harris ID
Ark.), commerce committee chair
man, praised Delaney for his pain
stalking investigations that laid the
groundwork for House approval.
Congresswoman Leonor Sullivan
(D-Mo.) said FDA can now require
professors "to do thorough job of
protesting new additives to assure
their safety"
but for those now in use that
aren't known to be safe-perhaps as
many as 150-this bill leans over
backwards to give food professors
every possible considerations" she
said.
Though she cosponsored Delaney's
Dill, Mrs. Sullivan said she thought
It ought to be strengthened in the
next Congress.
The people's voice., 1958-08-29

The Crisis Facing Montana's Number | Industry



Dimensions of the Farm Problem Montana 34-pagt
study just released by William Davsson, asssan
professor of economics at Eastern Montana College of Educa
on Billings of the most comprehensive analyses of the
problems facing the states number industry to
the attention of this Editor
In Prof Davssons view there are six manifestations
the probem declining notable negratior
of farm units increase the discrepancy between farm
costs and farm income decrease in the number of farm fami
es increasing farm production and productivity despite price
decrease and mgraons from the farm and the continued
the role in the agricultural sphere
the these the states
discriminatory
distance the lack develop
o for irrigation and powe have the rural of the
state, particularly each of the Continental Divide.
exception power potential coal
= ,a H f I'D +h M ta o. WV xanded md art for aoicn1tnra1
points production itself will jobs unless
find keeping that Montana
ducement to bring major industries into the state
After minimizing the importance of development helping
there economic development the eastern Mntana)
must be primarily agricultural This not be permanent TRUTH
i S certainly in
The larger and larger units the increasing number
FARMS ownership
study
will survival urban communities schools the
and the economy generally.
latter the
study prophetic:
fact of a declining agaran population
will the community Communities in fact will
disappear
establishments the community The Corporate Farm will bypass the
local community and the state its business
seriously
seriously
with teachers equality
teaching ability with the schools of Billings and other cities
"The will further intensified
hazard taxation will be
with paralysis of proportions sales which is
obsolete before
established
order make and effec
a
effective real will be
realistic valid methods available a
agricultural industry
economy"
those interested in this
to of
problems declining wothirds
atbeadE Pondars
The people's voice., 1958-08-29

Some Republicans are pretty un-
happy over what they term "shoddy
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19
Estote of Mcfarland
GetsMore Complicated

MONTEREY, Calf, Sept. IL
(AP).-Author John McPart-
lands estate got a little more
complicated yesterday - one
more wife and another child.
That runs the total to three
women, two Of them married,
and seven children. The addi-
tions came out in Superior
Court at nearby Salinas as Mrs.
Ida Mcfarland was names
temporary special administra-
tri xof his estate,
Ida said the author of the
best selling book. mo Down
Payment" was the father of
he rson Donald. 10. She also
repeated that he had fathered
1--WE children Of Eleanor Nc
Partland, to whom he was not
married. and added that he had
a 2l-year-old daughter by a
previous marriage.
The eldest daughters name
is Cynthia. Ida said, although
she did not make public the
name Of that wife or give de-
tails.
The writer's tangled life came
to light after he died when Ida
explained to newspapermen
that obituary notices were in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19
MuffIers for
1888 cors

For le49 to 1853
Fords, ChevroIets and
PIWnouths! Shop now
OF speciuI sovipos, free
installation - lit
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19

corrent in listing Eleanor a.
the widow. Ida declared she
married Mr.. Mcfarland In
fs4S at Tyler, Tex. and that
they were. never separated
legally.
Eleanor was Monterey's
Mother Of the Year In 1856
Ida lives 1875 miles away from
this art colony. at Mill Valley
north of San Francisco.
Eleanor confirmed that she
was unwed and went into seclu-
sion with her five children. aged
I, 6, Z. o and 10.
Mr.. Mcfarland wrote a num-
Der Of paper backed books In
addition to his best seller. The
value of his estate has not been
estimated.
He died Of a heart attack
Sunday at the home Of Eleanor,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19
Six Costos Wed
In One Ceremony

CHIAvARI. Italy, Sept. ls
(AP).-A half a dozen CoStas
were married yesterday In a
single wedding ceremony.
The joint marriage OF the
four Costa brothers-Domenico
80: Davide, 81; twins Giovanni
and Lorenzo. 29-and their two
sisters-Anna. rs, and Rosa, u
was the event Of the year in
their village Of Montenegro.
near this Italian riviera resort.
Practically all the 200 resi-
dents Of the village were at the
ceremony. with the Bishop Of
Chiavari officiating. Papa Costa
and six other Costa children
beamed from the sidelines.
When it was all over the six
couples set of on a honeymoon
"a joint one at the beginning
during which they are to be
received in special audience by
Pope Plus XII. Then each cou-
pie viii go its own honeymoon
way.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19
Baron Denies
Wedding Rumors

MUNICH, Germany. Sept. IL
(AP).-Baron Dieter Won NAL
sen-Ponickau today denied ru-
mors that he and ex-Queen
soraya Of Iran are planning 10
marry.
Princess Soraya is a nice
young girl and I like her very
much, But there must not al
ways be talk OF marriage when
ever an unmarried man is seen
together with an unmarried
woman" said the wealthy Ger
man nobleman.
Talk Of marriage plans arose
after he escorted Soraya to sew
eral social affairs around Co
logne, where she has been stay
ing. The speculation was
spanked further when Soraya
moved out Of her fathers resi-
dence near Bonn. The father is
Trans Ambassador to West Ger
many.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19

executive order outlining the
new functions would enlarge the
councils membership to l8-
an increase Of six members.
Mr.. Lyon told the council
members at a meeting yester-
day he is particularly anxious
TO have the active support for
the new program Of the or
ganization's area or neighbour
hood boards throughout the
city. on which approximately
$50 citizens serve.
The neighborhood boards
provide grass roots support for
the council. 1T is Of vital i'm
portance," he declared, that
the people who are doing the
work in their communities feel
they're an integral part Of the
council ITSELF"
Council leaders point out that
under the expanded program
all 225. 900 of the city's children
would be served through five
committees dealing with family
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19
USED SEWING MACHINES AT
WASHINGTON STORE

These special buys from our famous Singer
SeIOing Center.
4-Fomous Make PortobIes---I4.95
Singer Portable Machines 1880
3-Fomous Make Consoles $3.50
Singer Consoles in excellent
condition -Z-------------4e.5 so
l-Fomous Moke Console 1880
l-Fomous Feotheweioht Portable
Sewing Machine ------- $3.50
l-Fomous Zie-Zoo Console $3.50
Single Console. gear driven--99. so
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19

life, education, religious life.
health andNrecreation.
Mrs. Nina Trevvett. executive
director Of the Youth Council.
introduced the first stan menu
Der hired for the new program.
Miss Jane Wheeler. formerly
associated with the late Or. a.
Powell Davies Of All Souls Uni
tartan Church.
Miss Wheeler also has had
experience in camp physical
education programs. Mrs. Trev-
vett reported. She has worked
with Ralph Bunche in the State
Department, and is a member
of the board of the Columbia
Heights Boys Club.
Mrs. Henry Grattan Doyle is
in charge Of the Youth Coun-
ellis special committee, charged
with planning for the city's part
in the national White House
Conference on children and
youth.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19
Youth Group
Expansion
Is Spurred

Commissioners Youth Coun-
Gil chairman Richard X. Lyon
yesterday asked the group to
launch expanded service to the
community at its annual meet
ing in November.
The new program viii ex-
tend the organizations work
In prevention and control Of
juvenile delinquency TO youth
fitness project. IT will deal with
the physical. mental, social and
spiritual well-being Of all the
children in the District.
Three additional staff mem
bers were authorized for this
work for fiscal SO, and the
council hopes three others will
be authorized next year, bring
ing the total staff to IS by
1860.
A proposed Commissioners
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19
300 Honor FBI. Man
For Legion Promotion

Deke De Leach. a gently
spoken FBI man with the hard
hands Of q prizefighter. APP
peared a trifie shaken last night.
About 800 Of his comrades
had taken over the National
Press Club to celebrate Inspec-
tor De Loach's election to ma
tional vice commander of the
American Legion.
Known as Deke to 8 million
Eegionnaires. agents Of the bu-
reau and to some men on both
sides Of prison walls. Inspector
Cartha Dekle De Loach was
born 38 years ago in the town
Of Claxton, Ga.
Played Football
he worked his way through
three colleges as a waiter in the
cafeterias and played football,
and earned his humps as inter-
collegiate boxing champion.
When Inspector De Loach left
StetSon Law School. Deland,
Fla. he joined the Federal Bu-
reau Of Investigation, in which
he has served in the South and
Midwest Offices before taking
military leave to help organize
the Nays physical training
program. Before law school. he
attended Gordon Military Col
lege and South Georgia State
College.
: Wartime service completed,
he returne dto the FBI and. was
sDon promoted to inspector. His
rise in the Legion was also
rapid.
FRS telected commander of
FBI Post No. S.. he was later
chosen vice commander Of the
District Department dnember-
ship about $4,000, then COM
naander Of the department, and
about two weeks ago was named
q national vice commander.
His latest promotion, the.
occasion for last nights testi-
monial, makes him responsible
for formulating Legion policy
for some II States.
Lives in Alexandria
: Inspector De Leach. who lives
IN Alexandria and has five chill
dren. says he was attracted to
the American Legion for two
reasons.
: First. 1t was their interest
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19

Built to fit most Ford,
Plymouth, Chevrolet
models with s volt
systems. l-yeor wor-
ronty free installation,
TT
With old battery.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19
BY WaIt Disney

in kids" he said. 'iFBI Post
F56 long has sponsored a Boy
Scout troop at the training
school at Laurel. Md.
Then. too. I admired the Le-
gion's continuing fight against
subverSion. " Inspector De Loach
said.
AS an FBI man, I am well
aware of the Communist con-
spiracy. but the Legion. unlike
the Bureau, is allowed to- shout
about it from the rooftops."
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19
Moe West Signed

HOLLYWOOD. Sept. 10 (AP)
Mae West is returning to the
movies after a l4-year absence.
Actor Steve Cochran said yes
terday he has signed the Sc
year-old actress to star in his
Independent production Of
'Klondike Lou" to be filmed
here and on location in the
Yukon.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-19
Suds-n-Rinse
Brush

Rototine heed sudses
ond rinses os you push
on 5-ft. handle. Firm,
non-scrotch bristIes do
q fost job "a
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-25
Connecticut G. O. P. HopefuIs

what you mean by an egg
head"
Reminded that 1t was his
word. not the questioner's.
and what did he mean by 1t,
he fell back on his frame Of
reference. He was, 1t seems.
referring TO those liberals
and independents who had
fiocked to Gen. Eisenhower
on the time for a change"
thesis In 1862 but were fall
ing away in droves after Can
didate Eisenhower embraced
Senator william e. Jenner Of
Indiana and cancelled praise
Of Gen. George Marshall from
a Wisconsin speech at the
insistence Of the late Sen
ator Joseph Mccarthy.
This appeared. then at
least, to practicing politician
Alsop, who was Republican
State Chairman. as "imprac-
teal and visionary"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-25
IAvID LAWNENSE
Congress and Labor Legislation

for action. Senator Knowland,
however. determined 10 at
tach his proposals 10 the
pending legislation on labor
union welfare and pension
funds. He knew that the SEN
ate Committee on Labor
wouldn't report out any broad
legislation. so he decided 10
try 10 amend the bill on the
floor Of the Senate. The Dem
ocratic leadership had TO sub
NIT the matter 10 a vote or be
put In the position OF side
tracking the legislation.
A change came as the
Democratic leadership In the
Senate decided TO go ahead
with the voting.
Meanwhile. President Fl.
senhower was advised that
he could not be indifferent
10 the opportunity opened up
by Senator Knowland's move,
So Secretary Of Labor Mitch
ell proposed some amend
ments that went beyond the
welfare-and-pension provi-
sions and sought corrective
action on boycotts and pick
citing. He also sponsored q
formula TO insure secret elec-
tons Of labor-union officers.
Though three days Of de-
bate were scheduled for the
Senate. the result was fore
closed In advance. There
we're so many conflicting
currents that whatever the
Senate finally passed seemed
already doomed to inaction
In the House Of Representa-
tives. The Democratic lead
ership in the House is ready
to block legislation the labor
union leaders oppose.
This labor-union Dictator
ship. using millions Of dollars
Of workers dues TO exert po-
litical influence in staving of
corrective legislation. still Is
on top. That's the story Of
the year-and, it might be
added. the political scandal
Of the year.
tRsproduetion RishtS Rsservsdl
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-25
WILLIAM S. WHITE
Legislation on Supreme Court

liberal critics to be on the
whole a lawyer Of distinction
and tolerance.
This company. in short, is
not held together, and never
has been. by the true and en-
during cement Of a genuinely
common cause mutually and
deeply held. II is more an as
ISOLATION Of men holding one
or another aspect Of a cause.
and sometimes for different
reasons.
And there is irony in the
fact that one Of the various
proposals in the bill that Is
dear to all in this group has a
sharp edge on its second and
not too obvious blade. This
refers to a section that would
strike down q court ruling to
the contrary and proclaim
that Congress alone would
have the right to determine
what questions-and why-it
might ask any witness in any
investigation.
Those who venerate the
stored integrity Of the court
including such authentic
conservatives in the consti-
tutional sense as Senator
Thomas c. Hennings. IT. Of
Missouri-are attempting TO
make q quiet point.
This is that such an un.
bridled congressional policy
might make the past excuses
in Senate Investigations look
like the proceedings Of au-
gust decorum that are senti-
mentally - II not always
factually - associated with
the House Of Lords.
For such a rule Of law
would mean not merely that
accused subversives and rae
keteers could be asked any
thing for any reason or none.
It would mean, too. that con-
gressional committees could
lawfully fish amongst the
books and other private
papers Of great corporations
- indisputably conservative
corporations-with a happy,
wide-eyed zeal heretofore
hardly known.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-25
lrritobiIiy Laid to Domestic Problems
And Threats to Peace Policies

President Eisenhower's dis
play OF short temper 10 some
pertinent questions by re-
porters nj his press confer
ence indicates 10 what ex-
tent pressures on the Chief
Executive are beginning 10
mount.
Mr.. Eisenhower is faced
with increasing d o m estic
difficulties. But what dis
turbs him even more is n
serious threat TO the peace
policies" 10 which he has
dedicated himself since he
was elected In 1852.
Mr.. Eisenhower knows less
than many OF his predeces-
sors about economic affairs.
When the first signs OF the
recession appeared In 1857
his advisers told him that
these were Of a temporary
nature and should not cause
any real concern. On the
basis Of this advice he felt
free 70 assure the Nation
that inevitable slight set
backs easily could be over
come. This has not happened
yet. Moreover. even slight
difficulties are bound TO be
exaggerated in a crucial cleo
ton year when the Demo-
cratic opposition hopes to
obtain a smashing victory
over the Republicans.
During most OF Mr.. Eisen-
hower's life he has been a
military man. The reports
and plans Of his subordinates
on such occasions as the
campaign in North Africa,
Italy and Germ any were
good. When they miscarried
temporarily the situation was
remedied by throwing fresh
forces into the battle. Moth
ing OF the sort is possible now.
The economic forces at play
in the present recession are
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-25
Union Funds in Campaigns Viewed
As Keeping Majority From Acting

thorities are inundated by
the political power Of labor
unions and do not give ade-
quate protection 70 the cit
izen. Companies that are not
parties 10 a strike are some
times boycotted II they buy
materials or goods from q
company that Is having q
labor dispute.
Financial irregularities have
been disclosed In about i've
major unions. Many Of the
other big unions have not
been investigated as yet.
Senator Mcclellan OF Arkan-
sas. Democrat. has thrown
the Searchlight on the mis-
use OF union funds The news
papers have been printing
articles about II for several
months.
Now. however, the time has
come for action. But 1t looks
as II a majority In Congress
Is itself inundated. Private
ly many members say they
would like TO so ahead. but
the Democratic Party-which
Is more beholden to the labor
unions than are the Repub-
licans-doesn't want TO put
the legislation through this
year because II fears that in
dividual members might be
hurt In the coming congress
sional elections.
The plan all along has been
TO bury the legislation in COM
mittee In the Senate. There
was to be no voting on broad
aspects Of the labor-union
problem. But Senator VIII
liam Knowland of California.
Republican leader. took the
bit in his teeth this week and
decided TO try for roll-call
votes which would make
every member answer to all
the people and not Just TO the
labor-union Hobbies.
At flrst 1t was reported
there wouldn't be a chance
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-25
Building Begun
In Area B

Construction for the founda-
ton Of the new 400-unit apart
ment house at Fourth and H
streets S.W.. first phase Of the
city's redevolpment, began yes
terday.
Jack Bender OF the Blake
Construction Co.. which has
the contract with the redevel-
opers. Scheurer g. Stevens Of
New York, moved in a steam
shovel to begin the work. Blake
is a Washington firm with
headquarters at 80 E street
S.W.
This is the beginning Of
construction in Redevelopment
Area B under the Redevelop-
ment Land Agency.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-25
John McKeIwuy
Going to Seminar

John McKelway, reporter
for The Star. will attend a two
week seminar at the American
Press Institute in New York
beginning Monday.
The seminar will be devoted
to municipal administration
and the effective reporting of
education, transportation; A.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-25
POTOMAC FEVER
FLETCHER KNEBEL

Possibility Of Adla Stevenson staging comeback fills
Democrat with mixed emotions He doesn't know whether
to laugh cry-and expects to wind UP doing both.
One fellow the way he interprets Ies statements
the recession almost all overalmost all the country
Congress ready vote the accent letter This would
make the postage stamp the countys only item you could
buy for nicke-and afford to say Keep the change"
Ike flies 10 Augusta for golf There's move afoot TO
his plane from the coumbne III to the Coumbne
Forel
We won't feel really organized In this space business until
convention Of psychats promises 10 land dozen touches
on the moon by 1860.
Agriculture Secretary says his farm program
gaining in popularity Or put another way every year
there fewer people left on the farm to complain.
The oces Of Defense Mobilization and Civil Defense
merged The idea Is to trim personnel efficiency and
otherwise into department big 1t will
split
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-04-25
CONSTANTINE BROWN
Pressures on the President

lery FIRE Is exchanged weekly
between the Nationalist Chi
nese and Communist forces.
The Communists are leisurely
increasing their offensive
power. Tney expect 70 reach
their detectives In a next Of
fensive unfrustrated by an
Intervention such as that in
June. 1850.
Mr.. Eisenhower is particu-
larry irked by the recent at
titude Of the Kremlin toward
a summit meeting. He per-
sonally did not have much
faith that such a conclave Of
heads OF states would bring
about lasting results. But he
went along with some OF his
UNOFFICIAL advisers who said
that even a make-believe re-
taxation might be useful In
the present sad plight Of the
world.
The keen interest OF our
Western European allies in
a summit meeting further
increased Mr.. Eisenhower's
hopes that even II nothing
concrete resulted insofar as
the Soviet Union was con-
cerned we would at least
strengthen the alarmingly
loosening ties with our prin-
cipal allies across the At
lantic.
The about-face Of Mr..
Khrushchev worries Mr.. Ell
senhower more than Secre-
tary Dulles because he may
have to face some new Red
propaganda tricks. When the
Chief Executive agreed TO
run for q second term he was
assured that everything was
likely TO run as smoothly as
during his first term. The
fact that 1t did not is making
him impatient and irritable.
For Mr.. Eisenhower realizes
as well as his critics and
questioners that Americas
domestic and international
posture is not what the Ma
ton has a right to expect.