davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1958-03-19
Court-Martial For 2 Who Mistreated Korean Prisoner

SEOUL, Korea, R- Two US. Army men will be court-martial- ed on charges of assaulting 8 young Korean thief who was. beaten, nailed in a box and flown 25 miles, the Army said today.
 A major who had already lost his command because of the Feb. 25 incident has received the choice of a Nslap-on- -the-wrist sen- tence or trying to beat the rap in a trial, 9th Army headquarters said.
 The case of 14-year-old Kim Choon Il has brought demands by South Korea for the right to try US. servicemen. The boy, who Army investigators said was mis- treated after being caught with stolen items at the 9th Army Air craft Maintenance Center at As com City, is now in an orphan age
 Capt Marvin E. Kemp of Kill michael, Miss, faces a general court-martial. The 34-year-old of- ficer is charged with striking Kim with a stick, cutting him with a knife and unlawfully confining him in a box. Kemp is also charged with conduct unbecoming an officer.
 If convicted, the Army said, Kemp could be imprisoned for five. years, dismissed from the Army and deprived of all pay and allowances.
 M/Sgt. Robert E. Weidensaul will get special court-martial on a charge of assault, the Army said. If convicted he could get six months at hard labor, reduction to private and forfeiture of two thirds pay while imprisoned.
The Nome nugget., 1958-03-19
Campanella Hopes To Go To Los Angeles

GLEN COVE, N.Y., R = Roy Campanella, still paralyzed from the waist down, hopes to go to California this year to be near his Los Angeles Dodgers, a friend said today.
 Frank Slocum, a member of Commissioner Ford Tricks of flee, yesterday visited the veteran catcher, who suffered a broken neck in an automobile accident near his home Jan. 28.
 Slocum was the first visitor all lowed in Campanella's room out side of Mrs. Campanella and the attending physicians.
 Slocum said Campanella now is able to flex muscles in his arms and fingers and the doctors re- gard this as favorable.
 The hospital said: "The para lysis has disappeared from the extreme upper areas, and that is a sign of hope"
The Nome nugget., 1958-03-19
Hodge Reappointed
 As 2nd Division Judge

WASHINGTON, R- President Eisenhower sent to the Senate on Monday a reappointment of Wal ter H. Hodge, 61, Nome Republi- can, to the judgeship in the Sec ond Judicial Division. The new appointment is for four years. Judge Hodge has been District Judge since 1854.
The Nome nugget., 1958-03-19
Alaska Airlines

To Anchorage: c. Chamberlain, c. Misas, c. F. Goedde, J. Moore, B. Williams, Albert Aukon Jr., D. Flake, Vernon Kugzruk, Isaac Seelkoke, H. Sphung, N. Duncan, Bea and Gerald Kost, MT. and Mrs. Sherrard, Vivian Shella- barger.
 To Unalakleet: Wilson Tell, l.. Haakenson, Pete Mosbrucker.
 From Unalakleet: Elizabeth Nils, Lloyd Draper, Glen Shafer, Walt Levine, Elmer Katongan, Jack Kelly, Willie Acoman, W.O. Tell.
 From McGrath: w. C. Stephan son.
 From Anchorage: Bridget Al urac, RE. Riley, MT. and Mrs. E. Martin, Robt. Gregg, P. Enter line, c. Runstead, L. Setser, E. Frost, w. Jorde, H. Stanley, MT. Coutts, M. Rozseld O. H. Lano.
The Nome nugget., 1958-03-19
NOME SCHOOL SECRETARY
 ATTENDS SCHOOL WORKSHOP

Mrs. Ruth Thompson, secretary to the superintendent of Nome School, is in Anchorage attend ing a special workshop for clerks and secretaries which is being held there to orient those keeping school records with the new sys- tenn which is being put into effect in schools throughout the terri tory. She is expected to be gone all week.
The Nome nugget., 1958-03-19
Russell HavenStrite Dies Of Heart Ailment

SANTA MONICA, R-Russell E. Havenstrite, 62, multimillion- aire California oil man, died of a heart ailment Tuesday.
 He was founder and president of California Western Oil Co. and had carried out oil developments in Alaska. He was a philanthropy iSt, sportsman and world traveller.
The Nome nugget., 1958-03-19
Tax Cut Decision
 Put Off 2 Months

WASHINGTON, LR - Tax cut possibilities were discussed by Republican leaders at a White House conference Tuesday but they said afterward decision probably will be put off for two months.
 Senate leader Knowland made the forecast of delay after 21s hour session.
 In the interval, he said, the administration will review the impact of anti-recession steps it already has taken in such fields as housing, highway and public works construction.
 And, he said, Secretary of the Treasury Anderson informed the conference the administration will undertake no tax program without prior consultation with Democratic leaders of the Sen ate and House.
 Knowland said these leaders already have seen the Secretary and he assumes the implication is the Democrats also will put forth no leadership-backed tax cut plan of their own without consulting the administration.
 Anderson, Knowland said, did not outline any specific forms for tax cuts that might be used in the event business and employ ment fail to recover in reasonable time. This was in contradiction to what Sen. Martin R-Pa), sen for COP member of the Senate Finance Committee, had told newsmen.
 Martin had said number of alternatives were mentioned, such as reducing withholding taxes, cutting excise taxes, and lowering taxes on individuals and business in a way to encourage greater investments in private enterprise.
 So, for second week in a row, varying versions came out of the weekly meeting with Presi- dent Eisenhower.
 Meanwhile, the Democrats on Capitol Hill considered the pos sibility of meeting a prolonged business slump with a $40 lump sum rebate in taxes withheld from paychecks. They figure thi s would put some two billion dol lars into circulation.
The Nome nugget., 1958-03-19
N 0 T I c E

Declaration of Candidacy forms for the City Election may be ob- tained at the City Clerks Office. A candidate must be a resident of Alaska for at least two years and of the City of Nome for al least one year next preceding the date of declaration.
 Deadline for filing is 5 o'clock p.m.. March "A. 1858
 Robert F. Scott. 39 City Clerk
The Nome nugget., 1958-03-19
WEATHER FORECAST

Cloudy with intermittent snow tonight and Thursday with little change in temperature. Lowest temperature expected tonight 2O- 25 and the high tomorrow 30.
The Nome nugget., 1958-03-19
HOT LUNCH MENUS

ThurSday-Reindeer stew, peas, berry cobbler, bread, butter and milk.
 Friday - Toasted cheese sand wich, green beans, pineapple up- side-down cake, milk.
The Nome nugget., 1958-03-19

fine Job Printing at The Nugget
The Republican., 1958-08-07
Fewer Strip Mines
Produce More Coal

While there are fewer strip mines
in Maryland coal fields than there
were in 1855, their tonnage has
increased in the past two years.
The report of the Maryland Bureau
of Mines for 1857 shows there were
only 80 open pits in operation. In
1885 there were "a.
The strip mine tonnage has nearly
doubled, however, from 238,569 tons
in 1855 to 432,O42 tons in 1857 Gar
Irett countys strip mine production
has nearly trebled while having the
same number of operations for the
past three years-14 of them.
The tonnage has gone from 123,-
998 in 1855 to 356,729 last year. AL
legany county dropped from 1O4,-
ISL tons in 1855 to 72,313 tons last
years, along with a decrease of four
workings. 1t was the increase in
this county's strip mine tonnage
that brought up the states total to
a three-year high of 759,884 tons
from the 1855 production figure of
522, 2,9O8.
Each strip mine operator, under
the law must file an application
which must cover four acres of
coal to be stripped and be accom-
panied by a bond representing S100
per acre. The operator also pays a
filing fee of $500 The operator files
an operations report within 30 days
of removing the first overburden.
Within six months after it is fin
ished the operator must file COM
pletion report When all backfilI
regulations are complied with the
director of the bureau of mines
issued a release of the bond.
During 1857 T. J. Cramblett opcr-
alton on the west side of Meadow
mountain was completed but the
operator forfeited bond.
Some Of the strip mine outfits
in this county and their tonnage
for 1857 follow:
Georges Greek Coal and Land
company, $4,000; Old Hampshire
Coal company, 1880 tons; SchelI
Mining company, Inc. 1854;
Romadale Coal Corporation, a.
491: j. r. Thrasher Contracting and
Stripping company, 1920. Other
strip mine operations for which
there were no totals: Burrell
Brothers Coal company, Harvey
and Evans, North Branch, D. and
d. Coal Company, Fairview Coal
Company, Aladdin Fuels.
The Republican., 1958-08-07

requiring membership in the union
within 80 days after the beginning
of employment, or after the eff
fective date of the contract as
a condition of continued employ
ment, or after the effective date
of the contract as a condition of
continued employment. In other
words, the closed shop which re-
quires union membership as con-
dition of getting a job is outlawed,
but the union shop which requires
an employee to join the union
within thirty days after obtaining
the job is permitted.
Section 14fb) of the Act per-
mits the states to prohibit COM
pletcly all forms of compulsory
union membership, including that
which is granted under section 8
ta) C3). 1t is this provision and
the state "right-to-work" laws
which have drawn the sharpest
fire of autocratic labor leaders
and their partisans. Presently, IS
states have laws prohibiting COM
pulsory union membership, some
of which were enacted as long ago
as 1914, more than 3 years prior to
the passage of the Taft-Hartley
Act. Yet efforts to undermine the
foundation of these statutes con-
tinue.
Curiously enough, the Supreme
Court only recently reaffirmed the
principle that no one can lawfully
interfere with an individuals right
to work. The constitutionality of
state laws has also been upheld
The Republican., 1958-08-07
Congressional
: Viewpoint
Gen. John MarnhAY BuAR
Ihe Ris,.. % Work

ne NiSuS ~ WO'N
Prominent in many of this years
political contests is the principle
of "right-to-work." Senator Know
lands campaign in California ex-
emplifies the degree to which this
issue can be accentuated by OPP
posing forces. But, is the basic
proposition of compulsory versus
voluntary unionism, or open versus
closed shop, generally and clearly
understood?
The Taft-Hartley Act contains
two provisions around which the
controversy circles. Section 8Ca)
(3) permits an employer and a
labor union to enter into col
lective bargaining agreement
The Republican., 1958-08-07
Homemukers Plan Picnics

Homemaker clubs of the county
are planning picnics for this month.
The Altamont club is having its
picnic on Saturday, August 16, at
2 D. m.
The Republican., 1958-08-07
Church Women View
Leprosy Problem

A study of ministry to the people
with leprosy was held when the
United Lutheran Church Women
of Zion church, Jennings met on
August 3. Mrs. Herman c. Myers
led the discussion. Mrs. Clyde
Smith and Mrs. Harry f. Miller
were in charge of the opening de-
votionS. Seventeen attended.
The topic was introduced by a
question and answer period on
phases of the disease Letters from
workers on the fields in India and
Africa were read
The quarterly thank offering was
received. A short skit, The Thank
full Spirit" was presented by Mrs.
Kenneth Bucket, Mrs. Donald Het-
rick, Myrtle Custer, Mrs. Audra
burst, Mrs. Kermit Bittinger and
Leota Baker Offerings were pre-
serted as a solo number, Nov
Thank We All Our God" was sung.
Mrs. Joe Resh presided at the
business session. The group decided
to prepare rolls of bandages to be
send to New Windsor for distri-
by the Court. Still on the books of
! Maryland Article 100, Section Ga
of the Maryland Code) is a little
known provision, adopted in 1885,
which outlaws, as contrary to
public policy, any agreement, ex-
pressed or implied between en-
ployee and employer" whereby
either party thereto undertakes or
promises to join or to remain a
member of some specific labor
organization or organizations. :"
Again, the Free State would seem
to be in the forefront in the pres
ervation of fundamental rights.
AS Samuel Gompers, the founder
of the American labor movement,
once put it, mo lasting gain has
ever come from compulsion." On
the question of ''right-to-work," all
Americans might heed Gompers'
admonitionS.
The Republican., 1958-08-07
ACCIDENT

Gibby Crummett and Douglas
Perry, both of Staunton, Va, visited
Miss Patty Friend over the week
end
The Republican., 1958-08-07

Seven were killed in weekend
car mishaps in Maryland.
The Republican., 1958-08-07

Joe Friend is attending an auc-
tioncer school in Mason City. Iowa.
Blaine Friend visited relatives
in Canton, o., over the weekend.
The Republican., 1958-08-07

button to Leprosy Missions. Light
for Today" a devotional guide, will
be sent to Zions military personnel
again this year.
The annual fellowship picnic cf
the U. L. c. w. will be held Friday,
August 8, at the home OF Mrs
William Bender, route 40. Mrs.
Kenneth Buckel will be in charge
of entertainment and Mrs Donald
Hetrick, the refreshments.
Miss Myrtle Custer will be leader
in September. The topic will be
The Canadian Scene" The home
mission study, Christian Concerns
of North American Neighbors." will
be started at this meeting
The Republican., 1958-08-07

day. A tennis dance is scheduled
for Saturday night at the National
Guard armory. Other social events
are being held throughout the
week.
The Republican., 1958-08-07
DEER PARK

Mr.. and Mrs. Edward Sebold
have announced the birth of a son.
Mr. and Mrs. Harry King and
children have returned from a Wis
it with friends in Ohio.
Church services will be held at
the Methodist church Immediately
after Sunday School.
Miss Brenda BroadWater is Wis
iting relatives in Cumberland.
Miss Alverta BroadWater, en-
ployed by the government in Wash
ington, D. c., visited her parents,
Mr.. and Mrs Robert l.. Broad
water recently.
The Republican., 1958-08-07
Mt. Lake Having
One of Best Journeys
In Number of Years

Play advanced to the fourth
round in mems singles at the 37th
annual tennis tournament for the
Western Maryland championships.
The tennis club was having one of
its best tournaments in years
with AZ entries in mems singles
and % entries in women's singles.
Five players had advanced to
the fourth round, with Phil Neff,
seeded No. | player, and winner
of two legs on the mems challenge
cup, winning against two Oppon-
ents. Doyle Royal advanced by de-
feating Middlecamp in straight
sets, rs and ga. Royal was seeded
No 4. Jack Eaton, seeded No. 7,
also was victorious and Newton
Meade, seeded No 2, of Philadel-
phia, won his way to the fourth
round by easy victories over his
early round opponents. KeileS,
Earle Brown and Whitaker were
others to advance. Meade who has
a high ranking in the middle
states, was expected to go far in
the tournament.
Two matches we're played yester-
day in the women'S singles. Sosie
Hublitz, last years winner, was
scheduled to play against her first
opponent at 10 o'clock today. Mar
garet Disco, Martha Stauffer, and
Wanda Naylor we're the other
seeded players in women's events.
Neff and Alex Keiles won the
opening event in the mems doubles
while Keintz and Barnes we're vic
torious in the only other match
played in this division.
Cumberland players were elimi-
mated from the Western Maryland
tournament. Maurice Bernstein
lost to Earl Brown of Washington.
Mrs. Ton van Strien was defeated
by Martha Stauffer, Baltimore
Middlekamp, former Cumberland
er, lost to Royal in a third round
test.
John Eaton, Pittsburgh, seeded
No. 6, eliminated John Dorsey,
Keyser, 6-2, rs.
Play was set to continue all day
today and tomorrow, depending
on the weather, in order that final
matches would be played Saturday
afternoon.
Awards will be presented to the
winners and runners up in all
events following the completion of
the championship matches Satur-
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-24
|GiseIe Mackenzie
Wed to Her MANAGER

| LAS VEGAS, New, Feb. "a
(R.-Singer Gisele Mackenzie
81, and her personal manager,
Robert Shuttleworth, A, were
married here early today.
They flew from Hollywood
with a small party of friends
after midnight.
The ceremony was performed
by District Court Judge Frank
McNamee in a penthouse suite
Of the Flamingo Hotel.
Maurice Kessler. Toronto,
Canada. business man. was best
man. Mrs. Axel Stordahl. wife
Of the orchestra leader, was the
brides attendant. Present were
Charles Koren, a vice president
Of the Music Corp. Of America,
and Mrs. Koren.
This was the first marriage
for Miss Mackenzie. Mr.. Shut
tleworth's previous marriage
ended in divorce in 1850.
The couple said they hac
been considering marriage q
long time. but definitely decided
only last Saturday night.
Mr.. Shuttleworth has guided
Miss Mackenzie's career since
its start. While a lieutenant in
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-24
Gather Says U. S.
Is in Grove Peril

ATLANTA. Ga, Feb. "a (P).
The original head Of the
commission which prepared the
Gather report on this Nations
defenses says the security of
America and the free world is
in unprecedented peril.
H. Rowan Gather, jr., chair
man of the Board of Trustees
of the Ford Foundation. told a
meeting of the fellows of the
American Bar Foundation yes
terday that:
Our security is in peril, not
because believe a total nuclear
war is imminent or inevitable,
but because there are mounting
political, economic and social
forces, strongly abetted by the
threat Of nuclear extinction,
which can disintegrate the fab
rio and will Of free nations and
enslave mankind"
Mr.. Gather gained promi-
hence recently as first chairman
Of a presidential advisory COM
mission which drew UP a report
on Americas defense position
Although the report is still
clsssed as secret much Of its
contents have leaked out.
Before the report was COM
pletcd, Mr.. Gather, q San
Francisco lawyer. became Ill
He was replaced BY two CO.
chsirmen.. william c. Foster
vice president Of Olin-Mathie-
con Chemical Corp, and Robert
c. Sprague of the Sprague Elec-
tic Co.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-24
Iron Interests Bought

CLEVELAND. Feb. "a (P).-
The M. A Hanna Co. yesterday
revealed it has taken a step
toward tapping the vast iron
ore reserves of Brazil.
The Cleveland firm, which
shared in the recent develop
ment Of Labrador iron ore, said
it has acquired. through its
subsidiary, Hanna Coal g. Ore
Corp, together with a New
York investment group, the
controlling interest in st. John
d ell Rey Mining Co.
st. John del Rey is a 1885,
year-old British company which
for many years has operated
the largest gold mine in Brazil
and has large holdings Of high
grade iron ore reserves.
The firm said it plans to send
to Brazil Immediately a group
equipped with large-scale pros
pecting and drilling equipment
Ito investigate the gold proper
ties. to fully explore the iron
ore reserves and to make de-
tailed studies of the transpor-
tation of iron ore and dock
facilities"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-24

theater fare-and has sold
more than 100000 tickets. The
upcoming Romeo and Juliet
will be the company's 10th
play and its 18th production,
Five plays-"Playboy of the
Western World" THE Glass
Menagerie." She Stops to
Conquer" Twelfth Night" and
THE Importance Of Being
Earnest"-were so well received
that they were repeated.
OF the SO plays done SO far,
the free-wheeling farce, Room
Service" holds the longevity
record, with So paid perform
ances. Close behind it is THE
Hasty Heart" with 81. Another
wild one. Three Men on
Horse" is in third place. hav-
ing been played 10 times.
Arena hasn't scored with
complete success every time. of
course, but its average is high
enough to make it an excep-
ton rather than the customary
among theater enterprises.
Only three of the plays Arena
has offered turned out dismally
enough to last a mere IA per-
formanceS.
n
PROBLEM?- Movie makers,
as do the rest of us, often fret
about problems that aren't
there at all. Take the case of
Director Fred zimmerman. now
filming THE Nuns Story" One
of the things Mr.. zimmerman
needed for some scenes was a
train of the 1920s. What's
more, he needed 1t for location
filming at Stanleyville in
Africa. The thought of the for
tune he would have to spend
to get a 30-year-old train to
the Belgian Congo was a stag
gering one-until he got out
there. The regular train rum
ming between Poitherville and
Stanleyville, Belgian Congo. is
not the Super Chief. It's been
on that run since 1927.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-24
HOLLYWOOD

Continued From Page A-12
Hollywood, Julie is keeping her
horoscope crossed.
Carl Foreman filmed three
different and complete endingS
for the william Holden Sophia
Loren starrer. THE Key" In
one, boy gets girl. Two, he
doesn't. Three, it's left for tie
audience to decide. Holden
who never looked better, will
make his next movie for Fore
man-"The Holiday" OF In
surrection.'
Il x 4 x
After reading Vic DamOne's
story in a current national
magazine. I'd say he was suf-
fering with a bad case of feel
ing sorry for himself. There's
nothing the matter with him
or his glorious voice that an
optimistic approach wouldn't
cure.
1t looks now as though An
thOny Quinn will turn down
both Broadway shows he was
considering-"Viva Villa" and
"Roshamon.' Because another
Irresistible" movie has been
tossed into his lap for him to
direct: "Layover at Ell Paso.'
The star-feminine. that is
will be Inger Stevens. who die
a fine Job for Tony in THE
Buccaneer"
Motherhood, once a bit of a
bugaboo for movie actresses
isn't hurting Debbie Reynolds
with the fans. She's currently
number one in the Motion Pic
ture poll topping Natalie
Wood and Elizabeth Taylor,
But wait until you see Natalie
in Marjorie Morningstar.'
What a face! What a figure
And, in the acting department
Natalie more than holds hel
own with veteran Gene Kelly
X &
With Oscar talk the Topic A
George ScatOn, president of the
Academy. called to tell me that
a lot of theater owners are
closing March 26. the night OF
the Oscar presentations on TV
They will be fractured in any
case on that night" said
George. And the whole idea
of the TV show is to stimulate
attendance at the box Office
Like taking a preventative
shot"
Everyone here is delighted
that Red Buttons won an o.
car nomination for his CT role
in "Sayonara " Il waited six
months after my last TV show
before accepting anything, >
Red told me. Il Just couldn't
yet myself to work" 1t was
Josh Logan who persuaded him
he'd be right for the Marion
i BrandO film.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-02-24
Art Editor to Give
Lecture Thursday

DR.. Aired Frankfurter, editor
and president Of Art News. will
lecture on art and Scientific
Method" at $40 pm. Thursday
at the Corcoran Gallery of Art.
DR.. Frankfurter has been one
of the most outspoken defend
ers of modern art in America
His lecture, part of a series
he is delivering throughout the
country, deals with the various
scientific theories propounded
by artists from Paulo Urcello
and Piero della Francesca to
the present, and their applica-
ton of these theories.
The talk is open to members
of the gallery and their guests.