davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1958-03-07
HARD-SHELLED "EGGHEADS"
LED FORCES OF DEMOCRACY

1t was the better educated, the
egg heads, who proved to have not
only the better brains and greater
appreciation of responsible govern
ment-but also the necessary CUTS
The professors, students, doctors, en-
gineers, journalists, priests and law
yers were the first to demonstrate
publicly. Hundreds, among them a
good number of leading business men,
petitioned for free elections and were
jailed. The revered ex-"President"
Gen. Lopez, who in the thirties, liqui-
dated the 28-year regime of butcher
Gomez and gave the people an oppor-
tunity to taste liberty, came out with
an eloquent appeal to the people to
rise.
The comparatively better educated
officers found in the air force and
navy, many of whom had studied in
the U.S.A., engaged in open revolt in
the face of almost certain defeat and
Jail and possible torture-we watched
the air force demonstrating most of
New Years Day over Caracas, draw
ing heavy fire from the big army es-
Establishments, wooing their brethren
of the military, soaring Jimenez in
his palace and stirring the people to
hope. They were defeated, some es-
capped to Colombia, others were jailed.
But the magic charm was broken
and the dictator began to make con-
cessions during a lull of a couple
weeks.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1958-03-07

Underlying all this talk with its
focus on sensationalism, Toffler
points out are vital issues for demo-
cratic government. These issues tran
scend the alleged wrongdoing of indi-
vidual FEC commissioners, and they
are the real reasons why so much
pressure was applied to Bernard
Schwartz to tone down his investiga-
ton.
Schwartz is a 35-year-old former
New York University law professor
who has cut deep swath in academic
circles. His speciality was administra-
tive law, meaning the kind of law that
has to do with administrative agencies
like FEC, the Securities and Ex-
change Commission, the Federal Pow
er Commission, the Interstate Com
merce Commission, the Federal Trade
Commission and the Civil Aeronautics
Board.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1958-03-07
Montunans Had Eye Witness View Of
Overthrow of Venezuelan Dictator

right, overwhelmingly against him
presumably about a to 1. This com
PEELED him to seize all of the evidence
and declare himself elected by large
majority. The ungrateful voters hao
not overlooked the part that they
owned. and were entitled to the re-
turns from all the oil in Venezuela
and, that he had helped himself il
legally to too much of their property
They had also come to set high
value on liberty, of which he had
long deprived them.
But he had heaped special favors
on key brass and provided all the
military forces with the opulence
and luxury of a country club-they
had never had it so good. He had
perfected his spy system of security
police and he had complete control
of communication and the other ex-
ternal essentials to induce prudent
cooperation. And he was sure that
no people would revolt in a period of
unexcelled prosperity. He could not
imagine people who were prospecting
because of him throwing themselves
upon his tanks and machine guns
shouting Liberty
MISSOURI JUDICIAL PLAN
MUCH SAFER
The people endured him in pros
perity another years, until the next
election time. A severely respected
man offered himself as candidate
in opposition. This time Jimenez
would take no chances. He exiled the
candidate, announced a
yes or no plebicite on continuation
of the regime, instead of elections,
required all citizens to vote, even
four priests vote, for him or
Few indeed had the temerity
to vote against him. Finally, he
thought, his power was complete and
above challenge. Shortly thereafter
we innocents arrived and found some
people perhaps feeling safer express
ing themselves to us than to their
fellows. They were mostly business
and professional people.
They knew there was much dis
affection among the military and
thought only the military could bring
about change. They knew nothing
Of the underground civilian organi-
zation, they assumed that parties and
unions had become practically ex-
net. They preferred to go on living
With intolerable graft and tyranny
han risk turmoil followed by per-
laps more evil military dictator.
Yet they did not want to be pusillani-
nous. Big business, having estab-
ished a profitable modus vivendi
With the government, was even more
autious. Our State apartment had
ound Jimenez cooperative.
The people's voice. [volume] (Helena, Mont.) 1939-1969, 1958-03-07
"THE DOOM OF TYRANTS"

Then the great surprise of the
Revolution occurred The under
ground whose very existence was
generally unknown, even unsupported,
emerged sufficiently to prepare and
spring the general strike, the doom
of tyrants. Some months before it
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28
LeMoy Flies Big Jet
Nonstop to Belgium

BIERSET. Belgium. June 20
R.-Gen. Curtis z. LeMay
landed here today in a KC-135
jet tanker after a nonstop fight
from Washington in 6 hours
So minutes.
The vice chief of staff of the
United States Air Force will
represent the United States ct
air meets tomorrow in Bierset.
near Liege. and early next
month at Soestersberg. Neither
lands.
Gen. LeMay crossed the At
lantic in the same type plane
as two that set speed records
yesterday from New York to
London after a third crashed
in Massachusetts, killing is
persons. The two KC-l35s took
Just under 5ha hours to cover
that distance of 1887 miles,
about 400 miles shorter than
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28

Gen. LeMay's route. He was
not trying for a record.
The cigar-chomping former
head Of the Strategic Air Com
mand was at the controls Of the
six-jet Stratotanker when it
took of from Andrews Air
Force Base near Washington
last night. Several months ago
he few a KC-135 that set rec
ords from Washington to
Buenos Aires.
Four United States F-101
Voodoo jet fighter bombers
we're expected to land at Bierset
later today to participate in the
air meet after flying nonstop
from Washington. The planes
Of the 18th Tactical Air Forces
9th Wing we're to be refueled
high over the Atlantic by SAC
KC-l35s. Mai. John r. Burns
of Jersey City commanded the
Voodoo fight.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28
Virginia School Crisis
Delay to 1859 Seen

News, Charlottesville and Ar
lington and ask the Federal
courts to require the plaintiffs
to submit themselves to the
new or amended placement act.
IF the Federal courts disap-
prove the act. / would hope
that the Attorney General will
appeal the courts action If
the Federal courts rule against
the new placement act and
grant a stay there will be no
indignation in Virginia in the
coming school year.
IF the Federal courts refuse
TO grant a stay we will be
forced to rely on other State
laws"
Mr.. Thomson said "the first
and foremost" Of the other laws
was the one requiring the clos
ing of any public school in
which indignation has taken
place.
THE Governor is authorized
See THOMSON, Page Az
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28

of new layoffs among insured
workers. The department said
for the work ended June 81,
new claims dropped by 1890
to a total of 318,500-the
lowest number for any week
since mid-November Of last
year. For the corresponding
week a year ago new claims
totaled 202. 500.
Congress recently appro-
priated $665, 100000 for the
emergency program of supple
mental jobless benefits.
IL States Sign Up
The Labor Department an
nounced earlier this week IL
States have signed up under
the program so far and that
four others have adopted equiv
alent programs at their own
expense.
Other ALLEGATIONS announced
today are:
Delaware, 100000; Michi-
gan, $8,960.000; Pennsylvania,
$7,534,720; Rhode Island, ST.
$50, 900; Virgin Islands, SIS, 900;
New Jersey, $9,547, 900; Puerto
Rico. S304.078; Alabama, ST.
100000; and California, $4,-
10000.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28
Is japan Miners
Are Feared Lost

FUKUOKA. Japan, June %
R.-Hope faded today for rs
miners trapped in a flooded
mine at Honsoeda mine as
rescue workers were hampered
by excessive water leakage and
threats of cave-ins.
Wives of the trapped miners
kept up an all-night vigil in
the rain at the entrance Of
the pit in the mining region
of southern Kyushu Island.
Seven of 80 miners managed
to escape when water. believed
to be from an underground
current. suddenly poured in
yesterday afternoon some $50
yards from the entrance. Two
pumps we're unable to drain
the pit overnight.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28
Heart Stops,
ButcherKnife
OpensCh

RICHMOND. June % tP.-A
Richmond businessman died
early today some five hours
after a heart specialist used a
butcher knife to open his chest
after his heart stopped beating.
The physician had been called
to the home of Fred K. Speer at
z pm. yesterday after Mr.. Speer
suffered a heart attack. The
physician said a few minutes
after he arrived Mr.. Speer's
heart stopped beating.
at was a case Of emergency"
The physician said, so I got
hold of a butcher knife from
the kitchen and cut open his
chest and started to massage
his heart. I guess his heart
must have stopped beating for
about two minutes"
Mr.. Speer was taken to a
hospital where a machine took
over the task of massaging his
heart. The physician said Mr..
Speer's heart had beaten once
or twice by itself in the time it
was being massaged.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28

NORFOLK. Va, June % up.
Revised Virginia school laws
should delay the desegregation
crisis" until 1859, Delegate
James M. Thomson Of Alexan-
dria declared here last night.
Addressing an estimated 800
members Of the Defenders of
State Sovereignty and Individ-
ual Liberties here, Mr.. Thorn
soh said:
Il do think that legislation
now on the books will carry us
through 1858. and that the real
crisis will come in 1889"
He said that no Federal court
has ruIsd on the validity of the
State Pupil Placement Act as
amended by the 1858 General
Assembly.
1T must. in my opinion, be
tested before any integration
can be forced on our schools, l
would assume that the attorney
general viii go into Federal
courts in Norfolk, Newport
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28

of the young drivers had
brought their mascots to the
course with them.
Wear White Helmets
The racers lined up on
both sides of the avenue above
the starting line, mounted on
individual racks, with their
drivers, wearing white crash
helmets and T-shirts spinning
wheels and polishing bodies
between races.
The starting ramp was
manned by Haywood Saunders.
AS he pulled a lever, three
racers at a time shot down the
ramp and gained speed as they
continued along the white
striped course.
Heats continued at about
Continued on Page A-22, Col. 1
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28

ance. Later he said she did not
perform. She is due to appear
tonight.
Athlete Incident Recalled
Two years ago an interna-
tional incident developed after
Nina Ponomareva, Soviet Olym-
pic discus thrower, was charged
with shoplifting five cheap hats
in London.
An athletic meet was Cancelled
in London and after hiding out
for days in the Soviet Embassy,
the attractive athlete finally
appeared in court.
She denied stealing the hats
but was convicted Of shoplift-
ing. She was released on pay
ment of court costs.
The Soviet government stood
behind Nina and only a year
ago awarded her the Order Of
Labor red banner.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28
Shah of iran
Arrives Monday
By the Associated Press

Mohamed Reza Pahlevi,
Shah-in-Shah of Iran, will ar
rive here Monday for a three
day informal visit.
Announcing this yesterday,
the State Department said the
Shah's visit is part Of his I'M
Official tour of the United
States which began in Hawaii
June /.
He will be met at the air.
port by Vice President Nixon
and Secretary Of State Dulles.
During his stay here the Shah
will have informal discussions
with President Eisenhower.
The announced purpose of
the Shah's visit to the United
States is to meet about 1000
young Iranians studying in this
country.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28

the finish line In 80 seconds nat.
But the heart of the crowd
of some 1000 people lining the
course from Alabama avenue to
Branch avenue, went out to
a brave little boy named Bruce
Haisfield, IL, of 1886 Thirty
seventh street Sc.
Removing his leg braces
placed there by polio-Bruce
eased himself into his car and
was of down the hill. In a
dramatic finish, he slipped into
victory narrowly and posted
the fine time of 1928 seconds.
Another contestant. James L.
White. IA, 865 North Patrick
Henry, came in first in one heat
with his aptly named racer.
"Jinx." He was given the num-
der "13" by Derby officials on
Friday, June Is.
Jim, crossing the finish line,
pounded the sides of his car
in victory-like the big boys do
at Indianapolis or lie Mans.
Two Prizes Awarded
The prize for the best con-
structed racer went to Don
Davis. is. of 4427 North PERISH
ing drive, Arlington. The car
with the best upholstery, the
judges found, belonged to Carl
Neuburg. IA, of 9O2 Hillwood
avenue. Falls Church.
There was one accident be-
fore lunchtime. Jimmy Greg
DRY, Is. Of SOS Varnum street,
Decatur Heights. Md. spun
into the curb, smashing his
car. Jimmy was unhurt-but
very mad.
The Derby is sponsored by
The Evening Star in co-opera-
ton with the Chevrolet dealers
of the area and the American
Legion. At stake are many
prizes and the chance to COM
pete in the national champion
ships at Akron. Ohio.
The derby is raced in two
classes. Class A is made UP of
boys Is to is and Glass B of
boys IL to IL. At the end of
the day. the Glass A champion
will compete against the Class
B winner for the city title. The
time for the final race is set
for 4:30 pm.
Snow fences along the Penn
sylvania avenue course from
Alabama avenue to Branch
avenue kept the crowd from
the raceway. 1t kept out sew
eral dozen dogs too, as many
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28

848 have been certified for
payment to eight States. the
District, Puerto Rico and the
Virgin Islands. They are signed
up under the voluntary pro-
gram to finance a so per cent
extension of State jobless pay
programs. In most States pay
ment of unemployment benefits
is limited to a maximum of 26
weeks.
JObless Total Drops
The announcement of the
ALLEGATION came on the heels
of a report that unemployment
among workers insured for job
less pay dropped to a new 1858
low durin gthe week ended
June IA.
The Labor Departments EN-
ployment Security Bureau said
yesterday the number of in
sured workers out of jobs de-
clined by 10000 to a total of
2,704, 800.
The drop. attributed chiefly
to a continued seasonal up
swing in outdoor work, repre-
sented the ninth successive
weekly decline.
However, part of the decrease
reflects workers who have ex-
hausted their eligibility for fur
ther 'jobless benefits. An UNI
determined number in this
category still are unemployed
and are not reflected in the
figures.
The department said insured
unemployment still is more
than double the total of 1888
700 for the same week last year
Another 1858 low also was
reported in initial claims for
jobless benefits. a barometer
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28
12-Hour Battle RACES
In Lebanon Port CITY
BoIshoi Ballet Star
Caught ShopIifting

BRUSSELS. June % R.-
Olga Lepeshinskaya. once Sta
Inns favorite ballerina. was
caught shoplifting in a Brus-
sells department store, police
said today.
The star Of the Bolshoi Bal
let now appearing at the
Brussels World Fair, Miss
Lepeshinskaya is ranked only
behind Gala Ulanova and
Maya Plisetskaya among Mos
cows famous ballerinas.
Police said she was stopped
on leaving the store yesterday
by a store detective, who had
been tipped of by a customer.
She pleaded to be allowed
to attend ballet rehearsals. but
was hustled of to a police sta
ton. then the Palace of Justice
for questioning.
No Action Expected
Police said she finally adj
mitted taking an umbrella, two
pairs of gloves, cuff links and
some tape.
Unlike the celebrated case
of Soviet woman athlete con-
victed of shoplifting in London,
in 1856, this one seemed un-
likely to cause an international
incident.
Store officials indicated they
would not take any action.
A spokesman for the store,
Il Innovation" said there was
no final decision on whether
to take the case to court. He
added that legal action was not
usually taken against a first
offender.
Miss Lepeshinskaya is due to
leave next week on conclusion
of the ballots fair schedule.
A fair theater official said
at first Miss Lepeshinskaya at
tended last nights perform
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28


productive" said Senator Nc
Clellan. chairman of the Senate
RacketS Investigating Com
mittee.
The committee temporarily
wound up hearings on Hutch
eson's Carpenters Union yes
terday with a charge that
Hutcheson's late father en-
bezzled $250,000 Of union prop
.erty and willed it to his heirs.
Son Hears Charges
Maurice Hutchinson sat poker
faced and silent as Committee
Counsel Robert F. Kennedy
made the embezzlement charge
against william L. Chg Bib
Hutchinson, whom the son sue
ceeded, as Carpenters Union
president.
Mr.. Kennedy said the en-
bezzlement involoved some Sc
curities and Florida orange
grove property now in probate
as part of the Hutchinson estate.
A few minutes earlier the
younger Hutchinson baked at
telling whether he had used
union funds to fix a grand jury
in Lake County, Ind.
That grand jury looked into
Indiana's 1867 highway land
scandals. but declined to hand
down any indictments on
grounds it lacked jurisdiction
However, an Indianapolis grand
jury later returned bribery and
conspiracy indictments against
Maurice Hutchinson, two other
Carpenters Union officials and
several State highway officials
They are awaiting trial.
Hutchinson. challenging the
committees authority to ques-
ton him on such matters, also
refused to say whether he hao
IAN arrangement" with Hoffa
president of the STANDARDIZED
Teamsters Union.
Mr.. Kennedy said the ar
rangement called for Hoffa to
See PROBE, Page Az
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28

morskiold. Poss A-3
them bystanders hit by stray
bullets-the reports from the
northern port city said.
Maan Karami. brother Of
northern rebel leader. Raschid
Karami, said that is was the
most violent night for Tripoli
since the Lebanese crisis began
so days ago.
Lebanese security forces were
braced for new onslaughts af-
ter stopping four rebel attacks
yesterday in the gravest chal-'
llenge so far to President Camille
Chamoun's pro-Western gov
ernment.
The battle in Tripoli began
at 10 pm. last night when
armed men infiltrated close to
security forces positions. Kari
ami said.
The shooting began to sub
side this morning. but at noon
the thunder Of artillery still
could be heard in the hills sur
rounding Tripoli.
Security forces repeatedly
used heavy artillery frequently
during the battle. 1t was the
third straight day Of heavy
fighting around Tripoh.
An army communique re-
ported the attacks were put
down yesterday with the help
Of jet planes, artillery and ar
mored cars-one of the army's
biggest shows of strength dur
ing the seven-week rebellion.
ArmOred Cars Score
Heavy fighting broke out in
the morning and again in the
afternoon in the capitals Basta
Moslem quarter. Armored cars
wiped out a rebel street bar
ricade to claim one victory.
At Rasheiya in Southern
Lebanon. the communique said,
an attack on the army garrison
was driven of in a sharp ex-
change of gunf1re. Another at
tack at Tripoli was stopped, the
army said, after rebels adj
vanced within so yards of army
positions.
The commu unique also
clai I'm ed that government
troops. outnumbered 5 to /,
turned back a heavy rebel as
sault on Mt. Tereol in the north
with aerial and artillery sup
port.
The rebels claim control Of
three-quarters of this Middle
Eastern republic. which is
smaller than Connecticut, and
say they will keep fighting I'M
til Mr.. Glamour quits. The
President, whose term expires
in mid-September. has con-
See LEBANON, Page AS
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28
New ZeuIund Drops
Compulsory Service

WELLINGTON, New Zealand,
June % (P). - New Zealand
strapped compulsory military
service yesterday and an
nounced plans for recognizing
the army and strengthening the
navy and air force.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28
ADAMS AWAY
OVER WEEK END
FOR LITTLE REST

Mr.. and Mrs. Sherman
Adams ARE away from
Washington for the week
end" Presidential Press
Secretary James C. Hagerty
said today.
Mr.. Hagerty refused to
disclose the whereabouts of
the Presidents top aide,
but explained that Mr.. and
Mrs. Adams were merely
getting a little weekend
rest.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28
Bolt Picks Victim

LEXINGTON, KY, June %
R.-Conley Standafer, jr., Is,
was killed by lightning while
milking a COW in a barn yes
terday. The COW wasn't hurt
and the barn was unchanged.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28
Polio Victim, Il, Wins
Soap Box Derby Heat
Bethesda Youth Posts Best Time;
1000 Turn Out to Wutch Events

Bethesda youngSter stamped as the man to
watch the 18th running of the Soap Derby unfoded
today at the traditional Pennsylvania Sc
Best time of the mornings series registered
Kenneth Alvey 49, of 1904 Logan drive Bethesda Kenneth
fooled his the 85foot and flashed
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-28
D. C. to Get S438,500
To Bolster JobIess Aid

Washington will get $43S5OO from the Government for
added unemployment payments under ALLEGATIONS announced
today. Maryland will get $21 million.
The money holsters funds for jobess workers whose
benefits have expired.
The Labor Department said Allegations totang $37 39S-