davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
The Nome nugget., 1958-10-29
Cardinal Roncalli Elected New Pope

VATICAN CITY, tR - Angelo Cardinal Roncalli was chosen Pope Tuesday.
 Roncalli, Patriarch of Venice becomes the 262nd supreme ruler of the Roman Catholic Church and it's half-billion followers.
 He is 76 years old. Chosen in secret conclave by the College of Cardinals, the now Pontiff chose the name John XXIII (23rO. The bells of St. Peters Basilica Irang joyfully as the choice of the new Pope was announced.
 Thousands and thousands had sped into the area on word that white smoke had come from the Sistine Chapel indicating the Cardinals had elected a Pope on what apparently was the 18th ballot of a conclave that started Saturday.
 Then the new Pope appeared on the balcony to give his first bless ing - "Urb ct Orbi" - to the city of Rome and to the world.
 The throng roared again and again:
 Viva il Papa! Viva il Papa! cLong live the Pope!')
 The cry became a continuous roar.
 The Pontiff's voice in the bless ing rang out clear and strong over the hushed multitude. There was a tremendous response of Amen"
 Not since Pope John XXI died in 1884 hs the church had a Pope John. r
 Never before has there been Pope with this high a number - XXIII III after his name.
 He succeeds Pope Plus XII, who died after a reign of 19 years and seven months, one of the longest reigns in the history of the church.
 The new Italian Pope, in the Roman Catholic view, is in direct succession to St. Peter. His titles, as officially listed by the church, are:
 Bishop of Rome, Vicar of Jesus Christ, Successor of the Prince of the Apostles, Supreme Pontiff of the Universal Church, Patriarch of the West, Primate of Italy, Archbishop and Metropoli- tan of the Province of Rome and
The Nome nugget., 1958-10-29
National Debt Is At Au-Time High
WASHINGTON. (R

WASHINGTON, tR - The total national debt has reached a new all-time high of $280,951 ,000,0 ,000,
 The Treasury disclosed yester- day that the total direct and guar anteed debt shattered the old rec ord last Thursday - the most re- cent day for which government accounts have been tallied.
 Until then the highest debt was that recorded on December 31, 1855, when it was $220,821, ,1O0,- 900.
 . The biggest chunk of the direct and guaranteed debt is $280,739,- 000,000 owed directly by the Treasury.
 The rest is 112 million dollars of securities sold by the Federal Housing Administration which the Treasury must pay in the unlike ly event that FILA defaults.
The Nome nugget., 1958-10-29

In 1902 Mt Pelee erupted and wiped out the City of St. Pierre. 10000 people lost their lives.
Evening star., 1958-04-27
I.Aiiglon
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St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14
SPORTS
by BILL BRowER

Virgil Louis weiterVeght
conscienousy pursuing profession ghng
has him where he might be fight
ing for a world title.
Atkins reached his present ennenee in the welereght ranks
twice knocking Tony DE Marco the former hueholder
De baiivick-the
qured conquer puncher
shaved that three bouts last month
outing incidentally S20429 his largest purse
he started professional boxing
Atkins win meet Logart the
Cuban elimination bout The winner then would be matched
against Vince Martinez, the New Jersey cutie,
Boxing experts think that Atkins Logar Martinez will
problem Martinez considered something Of
Fancy ring lucky contention for the
middleweight
Logart represents something opinion
nsto authorities Although puneher Logart
probably Withstand Atkins assault
than Martinez
presumably Boxing
Cubn able the Atkins
the suggested
$4,000 oted by IBc
Atkins willing his price being
Logarts
Eddie Yawitz, Atkins declares
Atkins box anybody Virgil has compiled
leading weerveghts match bring
all
fight championship
the and interested other until he's had
his chance"
II Atkins should win the weltereght uue he win be the first
gained championship any
eight recognized weight division modern boxing.
light heavyweight champion, grew
Mound City bet he not born there
The notion this department that title
Virgil long certainly has
like to him cash in on It.
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14

Bob Karnes, the Drake track
coach, makes no estimate OF Dur
ants running ability, except TO
say that by next year he should
be under 1850
There is no limit 10 his po.
tential II is up 20 him 10 decide
how fast he wants TO run. He can
do Il.
He is big and strong and fast
Built lot like John Woodruff.
the former world champion.
His one difficulty now Is his
Judgment Of pace, We're working
with him on that. He likes 20
run the first part Of HIS race too
fast"
Right now on brakes varsity In.
door track team the helf miller with
the best possibilities Is Sylvester
Robertson. The junior off the
blocks not long ago circIed brakes s
indoor track six times In 1858
the fastest time any Drake half
miller has made.
Robertson, though thin as a
sprinter 20 feet, i26 pounds), In
strong, lie is the anchor man on
the sprint medley team, considered
the speediest In the schools an
nails.
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14

ted .3sl in so games. With the
parent team, he batted only .ls9
and hit four home runs.
Called up from Vancouver OF the
Pacific Coast League, Green ap-
peared in only 10 games for Balti-
more last year. He batted only
1872, But the 25-year-old outfielder
has demonstrated his major league
potential by sterling minor
league record.
With Vancouver in 1S9 games,
he batted .Sl1 and drove in 81
runs In 1855, with Columbus (Ga.)
in the South Atlantic League he
had .3is average. In rs games
with Wichita in the Western
League in 1865, his average was
.S02.
The Orioles had hoped to have
a winner in Beamon last season.
But the 23-year-old highlander
was shaky in spring training and
failed in his early season appear
ances with the team. He was re-
turned to Vancouver, where he
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14

Pacific Coast League in the reshuf-
fle following the shifts OF the
Giants and Brooklyn Dodgers to
West Coasts Orlando Cepeda.
The 20-year-old first baseman
was the author OF such slugging
exploits with Minneapolis last
season that he won an invitation
to Phoenix. His .SOs batting aver
age included 25 home runs and
drove in los RIBS.
He has played only three
.S9S average Mt kokono In 1883
and .S55 at ST. Cloud In 1855
moved him up the ladder fast.
Rodgers, the sensation OF the
Giants training season year
ago, flopped and was sent down
TO Minneapolis. There, he was ham
pered by injuries. But the 23-
year-old native Of the Bahamas
has the potential to become
major Lacquer. He will bid for the
shortstop berth. where he started
the 1857 season for the Giants.
Thomas, who came up as an
emergency replacement for the
Giants last year, turned in a work.
manlike job behind the plate last
year, He also came through with
some timely hitting. He appears
certainty to stick for his second
season.
on the mound, Gomez had his
best season since the 1854 pennant-
winning year for the Giants.
Gomez won 10 and lost Is. He
compiled a S.7s earned run mark.
He was impressive the early part
Of the season, but faded somewhat
in the latter half But the Puerto
Rican thinks he can reach the 20
game win mark with a little luck.
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14
THE BACK-UP BALL
WTBC BOwlers Manual

The back-up or lift to right
curve, is caused by a left TO right
spin or turn Of the ball at the
time Of release. 1t is used effec-
lively by few expert bowlers after
several years Of continuous prac-
tice.
A back-up should be pointed to
the left of the mark to be hit.
Some back-ups are good strike
getters but with the beginner it
is usually not effective. This in
effectiveness results from delayed
fast, improper release, or insult
ficient follow-through or a COM
delivery, faulty timing, running too
bination Of these.
The development Of a proficient
back-up can be achieved only after
long practice by a turn of the
wrist from left to right, or out
ward, the reverse Of the hook or
curve delivery. In rolling the back
up, allowance must be made for
its turn to the right just before it
reaches the pins.
1t must be directed so that it
strikes the head-pin fairly full
on the right side in order to carry
it into the five pin. Like the
straight ball it should be started
rather close to the right corner
Of the alley.
The back-up differs from the
straight ball in that It must be
pointed more directly for the head
pin, while the straight ball should
be pointed at the one-three poe
ket
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14
Acquiring Of Dolby
MaY Help Orioles
Pennunt Bid

Chicago (ANP)-With the ac-
QUESTION Of Larry Dolby, the Balti-
more Orioles are regarded as
dark horse in the coming Amer
lean League race.
The Orioles, fourth-place fin
ishers last season, needed batting
punch. Dolby acquired in s.
player deal in December, has the
potential to supply the long ball,
despite the vast acreage Of Balti-
mores Memorial Stadium.
Larry is one of six tan players
who will head for the teams
training camp at Scottsdale, Ariz.
Two others who hold the role of
key players are Bob Boyd, the best
hitter on the team in 1857, and
Connie Johnson, a strong
highlander who was the leading
pitcher.
Joe Durham and Lennie Green,
a pair of young outfielders who
were called up in late season, will
have a full-fledged shot this year.
Also back for a second chance
Charlie Beamon, a highlander
who was handicapped by nervous
ness in spring training last year.
Dolby, entering his 18th Amer
lean League season, has been men
toned in trade rumors because
of his $4,000 salary, but Oriole |
Manager Paul Richards insists that |
Larry will be with the club all |
the year.
Having hit 240 home runs in his
major league career, Dolby will
have his power challenged to a
greater extent in Baltimore than
in Chicago or Cleveland, where he
spent previous seasons. The ex-
pansive depths Of center, left
center and right center are not
conducive to making home run
champions out Of players who play
II games in Memorial Stadium.
But Dolby always has shown tre-
mendous straightaway power and.
4 he is fully recovered from the
groin injury that hampered his last
season, might develop into the
home run threat the Orioles have
org sought.
Dolby batted .2ss last season. He
had IA home runs and 70 RIBS In
I9 games.
This will be the third Oriole
.ampaign for Boyd. a slick-field-
ng first baseman and a crafty ,
'atsman. Boyd was among the ,
League leading hitters
asst season with his .31s average in
Al games. He also was among /
he top fielders with a .991 mark. :
Speed is another asset for the ,
'2-year-old infielder. although he ,
itole only two bases in 1857.
The 35-year-old johnson had his Q
'est season in the majors when he
Won IA and lost IL. He was among q
he AL strikeout leaders with lit ;
n 35 games and chaIked up an I
armed run average Of 800. 8
Connie would have had an even 4
more effective record were il not a
or his tendency 10 weaken in the a
ate stages Of games. NCnetheless. 4
e turned in IA complete contests Il
ast season He VIII be in his third 4
eason with the Orioles this year 1
nd before he was traded 10 the d
'rioles by the White sox in 1855 I
ad been in the Chicago chain q
ince 1851. a
Both Green and Durham are con- n
idered promising young players. 4
'urham played II games with the a
'rioles in 1857 after having been 0
ecalled from San Antonio Of the
exas League. He returned from e
lihtary service and was impress v
I've In spring training with the n
'rieles before ne was sent 70 the 1
linor league club. N
With San Antonio. Durham hat m
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14

person convicted OF the charge OF
drunken driving; and his drivers
license is automatically revoked.
Drivers using drugs prescribed
by a physician should also exercise
considerable precaution, Many such
drugs cause drowsiness and length.
en- the reaction time.
10. Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
Carbon monoxide is colorless
odorless, and tasteless gas given
off by the automobile engine
through exhaust pipes, mufflers,
and defective gaskets. This poison
is so deadly that IL IL capable OF
causing death In very few min
utes, The carbon monoxide unites
with the hemoglobin in the blood
about two hundred fifty times
more rapidly than oxygen, thus
preventing oxygen from reaching
the cells in the body. The result is
death by suffocation or lack Of
oxygen.
Because Of the physical charac-
teristics OF the gas, It's presence
is seldom detected. The victim Of
carbon monoxide poisoning may
have one or more OF the following
symptoms: drowsness, headache
weakness, ringing in the ears, and
in the late stages a throbbing OF
the heart, II no action Is taken 10
fight off the gas, unconsciousness
and finally death follow.
At the very first signs Of drow-
siness, driver should get out into
the fresh air as quickly as possible
in order TO replenish the lungs with
oxygen A victim of carbon mon.
oxide poisoning should be taken
into the fresh air and be given
respiration. A doctor
should be summoned Immediately.
To avoid the menace Of carbon |
every person should OBJ
serve the following precautions:
ta) Never run the engine In n
closed building. Keep the garage |
doors wide open when starting the
motor.
(bJ Have the exhaust manifold |
nufner, and gaskets inspected fer
Iuently and repaired or replaced
( defective.
(cD Keep the engine in the best
condition by having a
qualified mechanic check and re-
pair It periodically
Id See that the exhaust pipe
beyond the rear end Of
he vehicle.
teJ Never follow another vehicle /
loosely.
% Provide for cross ventilation
II all times by keeping several
windows partly open.
tg) DO not leave engine run
ling for any length Of time when
ar is stalled or parked.
(hJ Keep the car floor boards
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14

children and the grandmother of
eight. Her husband is Sammy
Canton whose bowling activity was
mentioned in this space two weeks
ago.
Twin Cities Ladies League wei.
comes Ruth Payne a replacement
for Mildred Jones on the Ted
Bies team. Wanda Owens is al
most a fixture in the league bowl
ing doing Sub" work and credit
able too. Tuesday Wanda bowled
for Essie Stewart on the Jimmy's
DIX team. Pat" Dodd does a
good job of substituting also.
Among the visitors and support
ers Of the teams were Cola An
grun, Hazel Mason, Eileen and
Jimmy Glendenning sponsors of
Jimmy's DIX and their friends Mr..
and Mrs. Fred Rose. Jean Balde-
ridge and Joe White "peeked" in
briefly as did Cliff Burnes and
Bob Graham. Sammy Canton told
me to be sure that he is mentioned
as a loyal supporter of the league.
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14

team roster or taken TO training
camp at Phoenix. Ariz.
The list includes Ruben Gomez.
a nghthanded pitcher; valmy
Thomas, a sophomore catcher: Or
lando Cepeda, a Puerto Rican first
baseman; Andre Rodgers, a short
stop; and Willie Kirkland, an out
fielder who is returning from a
year in the service.
The Giants finished sixth last
season, their farewell campaign
in the historical Polo Grounds. II
was largely on the strength Of
Mays magnificent all-around per-
formance that the team might
have descended to lower levels.
Willie had his second best season
in his major league career. He be-
came the first player in history
to hit more than 20 home runs,
triples, doubles and to steal more
Actually, Mays batted .3SS. He
smashed 35 home runs, 20 doubles
and 20 triples. He drove in 97
runs. His stolen bases totaled 40.
Moreover, the talented Willie
continued TO amaze baseball with
his remarkable fielding and in
credible throwing
Manager Bill Rlgney hopes
that Kirkland. who comes 70
the Giants with a reputation as
a power hitter, Will provide help
for Mays in the Outfield.
Kirkland's last season in baseball
was in 1856 with Minneapolis in
the Triple A American Associa-
ton. That year he batted .29S,
hit 81 home runs, ~ triples and
S5 doubles. He drove in 12O tallies.
In four seasons in the minors,
a 23-year-old Detroiter
has hit 141 home runs. Besides
from his batting prowess, Kirk
land is fast, has a good arm and
has shown marked improvement
Bs an outfielder.
Another touted youngster with
the Giants-although technically
he is on the roster of Phoenix.
me of three new clubs in the
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14
Lessons In
Traffic Safety
Continued from Page 81

aafha - "
alleged TO have been committed
by any person arrested for driving
or operating a motor vehicle while
under the influence OF Intoxicating
liquor, the court may admit evi-
dence of the amount Of alcohol in
the persons blood taken volun-
tarily within two hours Of the
time of the arrest as shown by a
medical or chemical analysis of
his breath, blood, urine or saliva.
for the purposes Of this section
iaD evidence that there was at the
time 0.05 percent or less by weight
Of alcohol in the persons blood
is prima facie evidence that such
person was not under the influ-
ence Of Intoxicating liquor. tb)
evidence that there was at the
time more than OO5 percent and
less than 0.15 percent by weight
Of alcohol in the persons blood
is relevant evidence but II Is not
TO be given prima facie effect
in indicating whether or not the
person was under the influence Of
intoxicating liquor; (c) evidence
that there was at the time 0.16
percent or more by weight Of
alcohol in the persons blood may
be admitted as prima facie evil
dence that the person was under
the influence Of intoxicating liquor |
. The foregoing provisions shall |
not be construed as limiting the |
Of any other com
petent evidence bearing upon the
question whether or not such per-
son was under the influence Of
intoxicating liquor.
Subd. 3. Every person who is
convicted Of a violation of this
section shall be punished by inn
orisonment for not less than ten,
lor more than 90 days or by a
line Of not less than $40. nor more
han 800 On a second or sub
,equent conviction he shall be
punished by imprisonment for not
ess than 30. nor more than 30.
lays OF by a fine Of not less
han s25, nor more than 500, and
his license TO drive shall be re-
'oked for not less than 90 days
J. Narcotics
Narcotic drugs. such as cocaine,
plum marijuana, and heroin, are
iabit-forming and detrimental 10
he health Of the user. These drugs
hould be avoided by anyone driv-
ng a motor vehicle because they
fleet the brain directly and cause
loss Of reasoning power and
The drug addict lives
n an imaginary world and has a
alse sense Of power. Sometimes ,
he drug addict even develops q
esire to injure OF 10 kin others
'hese factors indicate that a per-
on who uses drugs should never
.ttempt 20 drive because he will /
OF be capable Of recognizing or
Judging the seriousness Of a haz-
I'd. and may not have a desire 10
revent an accident.
Any person convicted Of the
barge Of driving a motor vehicle
rhile he is an habitual user Of
.arcotic drugs. or while he Is under
he influence Of narcotic drugs.
ray be punished in the same man.
er and in the same degree a. a :
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14
WILKINS TO BIZ HEARD ON
LINCOLN DAY BROADCAST

New York (ANP) In observ-
ance Of the 49th anniversary OF
the NAACP and Of the 149th an
niversary Of Abraham Lincoln's
birth, Roy wilkins, NAACP ex.
ecutive secretary, was heard
on the NBC network radio pro.
gram Might Line" on Feb. ~.
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14
Steady Workers

More than so per cent Of the
men and women employed by
Schenley Industries, Inc, through
out the us. have been with the
company for ten or more years
over 1000 Of these employees have
a record of over 20 years of serv-
ice with the firm. CNB)
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14
Rufe Drake's
Durunt 1850
Olympics Prospect

Des Moines, la. tANP) Its a
long time to the 1860 Olympics,
but the name OF Charles Durant,
a Drake University freshman, is
being mentioned as a good half
mile prospect,
The big and strong track star
from Stamford, Conn, cllmaxed
his high school career last year
by lowering the Connecticut state
record TO one minute $50 seconds.
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14

picked up II victories and lost 10
games, He hurled IL complete
games and boasted a $50 earned
run mark.
Manager Richards still feels that
the young pitcher can mature into
a full-fledged mound star. He Is
due for plenty opportunity TO work
in the spring and even in early
season games.
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14

Abraham Lincoln died a pros
porous man, The estate his widow
and two sons divided equally
amounted to $iI0.974e2.
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14
WILLIE MAYS CARRIES PENNANT
HOPES OF SAN FRANCISCO GIANTS

Editors Note: This another the
of major league teams with tan playersD
The Giants of the oldest in the National League
will occupy home this year and with hopes that compet
lively, their fortunes will take upturn
And perhaps than any other in the big leagues
the Giants rely the fabulous abilities of single player He
is, of course, the irrepreSSibe Willie Mays
Mays of several players who viii be either the
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14

b o W Is on the
Brooks team in
the Twin City
L a di e S League
and is the other
half Of the doub-
les team in the
Twilight Mixed
Doubles league.
Georgia is the
mother NJ Fo,,r
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14
Team Event
TEN STRIKE TEAM STAND
INGS FOR JANUARY
NORTHERN LIGHTS

February bowling in the North
ern Lights league began with many
bowlers and members of their fam
lies i'll. Elizabeth Hiatt Of the
Acme team is in Minneapolis Cen
eral Hospital and is going into
surgery for the second time Tues
day. Send a card TO her bowlers.
Bonnie Douglas of Acme also is
confined at home due to illness.
Little Clifford Lee Baby son Of
Eddie and Lillian Lee is in Mount
Sinai Hospital where he under
went surgery this week.
Among our visitors other than
the "old standbys" were: "Bunky"
johnson mot quite so noisy Bev-
erly and Warren Lee children of
the Eddie Lee family, Vern Will
iams a new conner who substitut-
ed on the Browns Clothing team.
I see on our note pad listing the
visitors Kid David Banks" who
can that be?
High Single Game: Edna Judy
III, Muriel Gardner 1866, Betty
Adams 1856, Louise Thomas 100
Howie Gunnells 244. Ralph Jones
212, John Burrell 21O.
High Series: Betty Adams 4s5.
Edna Judy 474, Louise Thomas
457, Muriel Gardner 453, Jack Ad-
ans 554, Howie Gunnells 536, Dick
Williams 537
Team Event
Woodard 8 Observer 1
Lees Simonz. 3 Acme 1
Pentel 8 State 1
Haskell 2 Browns 2
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14
HHN CITY
BY LOUISE THOMAS
Capitol 5-S3SI

TWIN CITIES LADIES FEB. 4
High Single Game: Georgia Can
ton lse, Louise Thomas I72. Coby
Banks 1853.
High Series: Louise Thomas 49s,
Ceola Webb 4sl, Georgia Canton
ATS.
Team Event
Central Loan Brooks 1
Ted Bies 8 Cooks O
Jimmy's DIX Coleman Loan l
Grove Finance jansen 1
TEN STRIKE
The men and women Of the Ten
S trtke league were hitting"
Thursday as the race for first
place tghtens. On hand to see
the action were Dorothea Burnes
Luther Fulford Jr., Mae Toombs,
Jessie johnson, Calne Fowler came
in with a bag fun Of goodies that
she generously distributed to all
who were within range. Edgar
Pillows won second place prize
in the Bowlerama roll-off at st.
Peter Claver Alleys, Eugene Grant
came in fifth, Saturday Feb. sth.
TEN STRIKE FEB. 6
High Single Game: Louise Thom-
as ls9, Muriel Gardner 179, Mary
Russell 1876. Art" Moore PIP,
Howie Barrett PIP, Lloyd Gambol
211.
High Series: Mary Russell 4s5,
Louise Thomas 476. Lloyd Gambol
o54, Howie Barrett $50, Art Moore
500.
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14

Gratitude IA one OF those things
that cannot be bought IL must be
born with men, or else all the
obligations In the world will not
create a. Lord Halifax.
St. Paul recorder., 1958-02-14

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