davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Evening star., 1958-07-01
Jewish Bon
UAR Hit

PARIS. July / R. - The
United Arab Republic has for
bidden Jews who formerly lived
in its Egyptian or Syrian prov
inces to return. the European
director Of the American jew
ish Committee said today.
zachariah Shuster called the
ban the first wholesale anti
Jewish decree of its kind since
Hitler. He said it applies To all
Jews regardless of nationality
who left the two Middle East
ern areas between the ages OF
10 and IS.
The decree was so worded
Mr.. Shuster said. that Jewish
tourists who visit the UAR
might find themselves banned
thereafter.
Mr.. Shuster charged that
ethnic and religious discrimi-
nation is being incorporated
into a nationality law now be-
ing prepared in Caro- "as a
political weapon to strengthen
tPresident) Nasser's position in
the Arab world"
Evening star., 1958-07-01
Court Asked to Stop
S Street Row Houses

recommended by tae Districts
Lewis report for overall zoning.
The commission, according to
the suit. agreed to hold a hear
ing on this request.
However, the suit said it is
understood building permit ap-
plications have been filed. re-
questing permission to build
row houses in the 2300 block
of S street NV. and the 230C
block of Bancroft place NV.
The complaint filed by the
two property owners requests
that the Districts Department
of Licenses and Inspections be
restrained from issuing the per-
mits before the hearing. But
j. j. IIgenfritz. director of the
department, said he is required
to issue the permits in the nor
NAL course of business and that
this probably will occur in
about a week.
John H. Pratt. attorney for
the two property owners, said
that, in light of this develop
ment, he is considering asking
District Court for a temporary
restraining order to get i'm
mediate action stopping the is
suance of the permits. The
request for the Injunction in
the suit would require more
time to obtain than a temper
ary restraining order.
Evening star., 1958-07-01

Two local property owners
asked the District Court here
today to order the District Gov
ernment not to issue building
permits for erection of row
houses on Bancroft place and
S street NV.
In a suit filed in the court
clerks Office, William r. Castle
of 1900 S street and William G.
FITZGERALD of 1905 Bancroft
place NV. said they have heard
building permits may be issued
before a July l6 hearing by the
District Zoning Commission to
determine whether the area
should include row houses.
The complaints said that. on
May IL, the com missi o n
changed the zonlng require
ments in the area bounded by
California and Twenty-fourth
streets, Massachusetts, and
Florida avenues end Decatur
and Phelps places NV. The
suit said the area previously had
been restricted to single-family
dwellings. but the change al
lowed the inclusion Of row
houses.
Mr.. Castle and Mr.. FitzGer-
aid said the Sheridan-Kalo-
rama Neighborhood Council
then asked the commission to
return the area to the single
family dwelling category as
Evening star., 1958-07-01
Carnegie Given
japanese Picture

TOKYO, July /. R).-A jap
anese priest is going to donate
a painting he refused to sell to
the Carnegie Institutes art
museum. The transfer will
take place at a ceremony July
5 at the American Cultural
Center in Osaka.
The painting is by Tessai
Tomioka. who died in 1924. 1t
had been bought by DR.. Gordon
Washburn Of the Carnegie IN
stitute since he saw it in May.
1857. at the Kiyoshi Kojin
Temple in Takarazuka City. in
Central Japan.
The picture is in black on a
white background showing a
huge. tree with two old men
standing underneath. It is
titled big Three Welcoming
the Wind" and is owned by the
temples chief priest, Kejo
Sakamoto. who in the past so
years has collected about 1000
Of Tessai'S works.
DR., Washburn tried to buy
the painting after his return to
the United States, but the chief.
priest refused to sell. Finally
Sakamoto gave in and decided
to donate the masterpiece to
Carnegie. 1T helps introduce
Japan, its spirit and art over
seas" he told reporter.
Evening star., 1958-07-01
Reports No Fighting

He was asked how Mr.
Adams and Senator Knowlano
were getting along. well, they
did not get into any fist fight,
he said with a chuckle.
House Republican Leader
Evening star., 1958-07-01

Martin. who also had TO leave
before the meeting ended, also
said there was no discussion Of
the Investigation Of Mr.. Adams
conduct. He said Mr.. Adams
sat silent in the meeting. ex-
planning that he never takes
part in the discussions at the
weekly White House confer
ences with q. o. P. congress
sional leaders unless someone
asks him q question"
Evening star., 1958-07-01
Reports
Car Sabotage

DETROIT, July l CR).-Gen-
eral Motors Corp. reported TO-
day unidentified saboteurs
damaged "a car bodies at It's
Fisher Body No. 2 plant in
Flint, Mich.
The company said it was the
first sabotage in any Of its
Michigan plants during opero-
tions without labor contracts
with the United Auto Workers
Union.
The damaged car bodies
with paint scratches IL TO "a
inches long, were discovered or
the production line at the Flint
plant last night. General Mo-
tors said
Since June /, the company
said, 212 car bodies have been
damaged at four Fisher body
plants. Three Of the plants
are outside Michigan.
The JAW has disclaimed re-
sponsibility for the incidents
In the past four week.. Gen.
eral Motors said. 73 car bodies
have been damaged in Kansas
City. 106 in Euclid, Ohio. and
nine in Baltimore. Md. Fisher
body plants.
General Motors said produc-
ton at its plants was continu-
ing as scheduled.
A dispute over work stand
ards shut down two ChrysleI
plants in Detroit today for the
third straight day, idling 2,7OC
men.
Chrysler also reported Saoo-
tage. The company said Sc
car bodies have been damaged
in the last two weeks.
Ford described its operations
as normal.
The UAW held bargaining
sessions on new contracts today
with all three companies. The
talks now appear certain of GO
ing beyond the mid-July mark
at least without any prospect
Of a settlement.
Evening star., 1958-07-01
CUBA
Continued From First Page

COntluueu FROM rirbt rage
from a mining development at
Moa. The rebels have been
quoted as saying these IL were
being well cared for and would
be released soon.
The Vice Consul at Santiago,
Robert Wiecha, was in the hills
around Guantanamo Bay trying
to gain freedom for % Navy
men ana Marines from the
United States Navy base there.
Although there was no word
that Mr.. Wiecha was in contact
with the rebels, a Navy spokes-
man at the base said he did not
expect the servicemen TO be
held long.
The location Of the remain
ing captives was not pinpointed.
They are two American man
ayers Of a nickel plant, seized
by eight rebels yesterday, and
two sugar mill executives, an
American and a Canadian.
Clashes With Soldiers
Castro, whose l9-month guer-
rilla war to overthrow Presi-
dent Fulgencio Batista quieted
down after government VIC
tories last April, has accused
the United States of aiding
Gen. Batista. United States
officials have denied charges
that Cuban army planes re-
fueled and rearmed at the
Guantanamo naval airfeld for
attacks on the rebel strong
hold in the Sierra Maestro.
Two clashes of rebels and
soldiers were reported mean
while. One, in which 8 rebels
and 2 soldiers were killed Sat-
urday. was near the south CEN
trail Cuban port of Cienfuegos.
This was the scene last Septem-
Der S of a brief uprising by
rebels and some military men
that cost an estimated 125 lives.
The other clash was reported
near Guantanamo. Rebels sur
Evening star., 1958-07-01
Injured Actress Sues

NEW YORK. July / (R.-
Suzy Parker is suing the
Florida East Coast Railway for
$350.00O as a result of a June
z railroad crossing accident in
which her father was killed and
she was injured. The actress
said her injuries, which in
cluded fractures of both arms.
have ended her career.
Evening star., 1958-07-01
Students Given Loans

OSLO.-For 10 years Nor
wegian college students have
been able to borrow without
collateral from the Government.
operated Student Loan Fund
More than 10000 students
about one third of all eligible
have borrowed money from the
fund. Repayment need moi
start until the student has fin-
ished his study. The interest
rate is S2l per cent.
Evening star., 1958-07-01
Adams,Critics
AtCOnferenCe

Sherman Adams came face
10 face with some Of his critics
within the Republican Party at
q conference Of @. o. P. Con-
gressional leaders with Presi-
dent Eisenhower at the White
House today.
But there were no fireworks
Senate Republican Leader
Knowland, who has urged that
Mr.. Adams resign as the Presi-
dents top assistant as a result
Of disclosures by a House inves-
tigating committee Of gifts to
him from a Boston industri-
alist, told reporters there was
no discussion Of the case at
all at today's conference.
The Senator said, however
that my views are known by
the President" He refused to
say whether he had talked
previously with the President
about Mr.. Adams status.
Asked About Showdown
One reporter asked Senator
Knowland about speculation
that eventually there will have
to be a showdown between Mr..
Eisenhower, who says he trusts
Mr.. Adams and needs to keep
him on the job, and those Re-
publican leaders in Congress
who think Mr.. Adams contin-
ued presence in the White
House is embarrassing to the
party.
II don't want to get into
that" the Senator said. He
told questioners that he did
not want to use the White
House as a forum to discuss
something that had not come
up at the meeting on which he
was reporting.
Representative O'Hara, Re-
publican of Minnesota, rank
ing Republican member of the
House subcommittee digging
into the Adams case. left the
White House conference before
it concluded.
Reports No Fighting
He was asked how Mr..
Adams and Senator Knowland
were getting along. We'll, they
did not get into any fist fight, "
he said with chuckle.
House Republican Leader
/
Evening star., 1958-07-01

prised and killed a lieutenant
and five Cuban soldiers and
wounded six other soldiers.
Reports of such sporadic and
widely separated clashes were
common before Easter but few
have been reported since.
Evening star., 1958-07-01
Scientists Disagree

And scientists themselves
disagree on feasibility of in
spection.
Delegates here are scientists.
Their political advisers are re-
naming in the background. So
the problems to be discussed is
a scientific one:
Is it possible to detect viola
tionS of any future agreement
on cessation Of nuclear testing
Public discussion of this ques-
ton in the past indicates dele
gates will quickly arrive at a
partial yes. They will agree
that if a large bomb is tested
above ground the explosion can
easily be spotted.
So the discussion will center
on the possibility of hiding
small nuclear explosions. The
question will be how far the
shock of such a blast can be
detected and distinguished from
natural earthquakes.
Size Question Studied
Scientists agree that an
atomic shock wave acts some
what different from a natural
earthquake so alert SeiSmolo-
giStS could tell a bomb from an
earthquake.
They will have to decide how
small an explosion can be de-
tected readily and from what
distance. Then they will de-
scribe a detection system which
can do the job thoroughly OF
they will work out a system
which will detect all but small
explosions of a certain size.
They will also have to agree
if it is necessary for inspection
teams to go to the site OF
doubtful explosions or whether
instruments at fixed stations
can do the job.
If they can agree on these
things the job of the scientists
is through and politicians will
take over in an effort to nego-
tiate the test ban itself.
The EaSt-West talks were
suggested by Mr.. Eisenhower
in a note to Mr.. KhruShchev
last May. The Western dele
cation also includes scientists
from Canada, France and
Great Britain. The SovietS
brought along experts from
Romania, CzechoSlovakia and
Poland.
Evening star., 1958-07-01
GENEVA
Continued From First Page

Continued From First rage
still believes this technical con-
ference is useless. He wants an
agreement to ban tests and
would prefer that the question
Of inspection never should come
up. President Eisenhower has
said repeatedly that the con-
ference results will not oblige
anyone to alter his policy or
disarmament or testing in any
way. And various factions with
in his administration still dis
agree on testing policy as vel
as atomic disarmament policy
in general.
Evening star., 1958-07-01
NIKE
Continued From First Page

Continued From First Page
green light to go ahead" he
said.
The Secretary said I'VE hope
that ARPA will give us the nod
when we are ready" for the
lunar probe.
He declined to discuss pos
sible dates for the firing or
whether the Army would get
the first chance at the moon.
The Army has been told TO pre-
pare for one lunar probe and
possibly two. The Air Force has
been ordered to get set for
three such shots.
Brig. Gen. j. A. Barclay, COM
mander of the Army Ballistic
Missile Agency, Redstone Ar
Senal, Ala, said meanwhile.
that such a shot will come
within II months. Mr.. Bruck-
er would not comment.
Doubts Soviet Progress
On another matter, the Sec
retary made it clear that he
does not believe the Russians
have as yet achieved a success
full re-entry for the nose cone
of a 1,500-mile missile.
He said the breakthrough on
the Army's Jupiter nose cone
last May "is way out in front
of anything the Russians" have
accomplished.
The highlight of yesterdays
program was a helicopter dem
onstration.
First, the Army showed how
a Sikorsky H-37A Majave, the
worlds largest production he'll
icopter. could deliver a multi
ton Honest John rocket and
launching equipment to permit
troops to assemble the weapon
and get of a shot within Is
minutes. The rocket landed
right on target, 1000 yards
away.
The Army called this it's
Chopper John" concept Of
missile mobility.
"AtOmic Cavalry" Shown
Later in the day, there was a
spectacular demonstration put
on by an experimental aerial
combat reconnaissance COM
pany flying armed helicopters
Of various types and sizes. This
mobile task force showed how
the vehicles could become the
cavalry of the atomic battle
field.
The choppers fired 80 and
so caliber machineguns and
is, 2 and 2.75-inch folding
fin aerial rockets while hover
ing.
The big Corporal ground-to-
ground missile also was fired
yesterday. The 45-foot weapon,
carrying an inert warhead.
roared down to its target 81
miles away in less than three
minutes. It's impact was in
credibly closets feet to the
left and IL feet short of the
target.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-09
700, 900 AsPiRINS ALONE
Pharmacy to Stock
7,000D Drug Items

Some 100000 aspirin tablets
will be passed out this year BY
the Hospital Center's pharmacy
many of them popping ur
through a pneumatic tube
system.
Still, this will be Just q small
part Of the pharmaceutical out
put for aches. pains, infections
and other maladies.
Roy Knowlton, chief phar-
maciSt, ordered more than
$4,000 worth of stock for the
new pharmacy-just to start
OF with.
Nearly 1000 different items
are on the shelves including
all Of the various types OF
drugs, different sizes and
strengths. For example, there
are about so derivatives OF
Achromycine.
When q patient needs an
antibiotic. the physician orders
it from the pharmacy. A few
moments later a container with
the drug may be sent whirring
through the pneumatic tube
system to plop out at the nurs-
ing station nearest the patient,
Most used are the antiblotics
Emergency Hospital, for ex-
ample, dispensed up to $1,000
in drugs and preparations daily.
About half Of this was in anti
biotics.
Multiple vitamins are an
other big item. An estimated
! 100000 vitamin tablets will be
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-09

dispensed this year at the Hos
pital Center.
Five 50-gallon tanks are on
hand to mix mouthwash and
antiseptics.
Tranquilizers Booming
The tranquilizers are boom
ing In general hospitals as well
as in psychiatric institutions.
There are IL different tranquil
izers stocked in the Center's
pharmacy.
But the modern chemical in
novations haven't pushed all
of the old standbys out Of the
picture. An estimated is GAL
Ions Of castor oil will be used
each month at the new
hospital.
And the sugar pill, one Of
the oldest tricks of the trade.
Is still on hand. This is usually
a little white pill made out
Of milk sugar. 1t is called a
placebo. Up to 5000 of these
pills will be passed out this
year at the Center.
Not Charged
The patient, incidentally, is
not charged.
The use of placebo is psyche
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-09

logical. Even the old country
doctors knew the sugar pills
often made the patient feel
better when nothing much was
wrong anyway.
Today they are often used
as a substitute when the physi-
clan wants to take q patient
of Of habit-forming drugs.
Sometimes the doctor will even
have the pharmacy place the
placebo inside Of . Disgusting
capsule to make 1t look more
like the real thing.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-09
Pushbutton


Two thousand pounds Of
linen per hour could be run
through the Hospital Center's
laundry were 1t to 90 at top
speed.
The laundry is as near to
being a completely pushbutton
operation as is scientifically
possible in a new hospital. 1t
includes a blanket dryer which
can dry six blankets at a time
in rs minutes. a gadget much
envied by most Of the Nations
laundries.
A huge automatic ironing
machine can iron IS sheets per
minute. An automatic folder
folds them.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-09

subjected to q very high
vacuum after freezing. 1t may
take three to 10 days to dry
tissue and longer to dry bone.
Stored in Vacuum
The vacuum reduces the
water content in the tissue to
about / per cent Of the original.
Then the tissue is stored in q
bottle under vacuum. It can
stay there for years without
deteriorating. The bottle can
be taken from the shelf and
even mailed to another insti-
tuition across the nation.
Tissue for the bank can be
taken only from certain. select
ed donors. This takes the per-
mission Of the next Of kin.
There is no external evidence
that tissue has been taken. The
procedure may take from six to
eight hours. If the tissue taken
from the dead is to be useful
for the living. it must be taken
within "a hours.
Surgeons recognize that it is
always better for the patient to
have his own tissue used. But,
in many instances. this is either
impossible or impractical.
Useful In Burn Gases
For example, it's less trouble
for both the surgeon and the
patient to obtain facia in ad-
vance and store 1t for future
use in a jar. It's not practical
to take the patients own dura
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-09

from around the brain or spinal
cord for use during an opera.
ton. It's difficult enough to get
to the brain through the skull
for the necessary surgery with
out making another incision. !.
Severe burn cases often don't
have enough skin left to trans
plant. Someone .elSe's skin is
used, although this must even
tually be replaced by the pa
tents own skin. Such CRAFTS
may last from three to six
weeks.
Tissue Bank In Basement
The tissue bank is located in
the basement Of the Hospital
Center next to the laboratories.
It consists Of several rooms, an
operating room where the tissue
Is obtained. manipulating and
processing room and q storage
room.
The staff Of the tissue bank
will do more than merely pro-
cess and store tissue for future
use.
It plans on research, one Of
the vital elements for any
hospital to maintain high levels
OF patient care.
To Aid Leukemia Fight
A new field Of tissue banking
may involve bone marrow.
Can new bone marrow given
to the leukemia patient be the
answer to the dread disease?
Nobody knows, but research is
under way.
Marrow produces blood cells.
1rradiation kills the marrow.
Scientists already have sub
jected mice to heavy radiation
and then given them bone mar
row from uninjured mice. They
have survived.
Can this be done with hui
mans? Will 1t be possible to
bank bone marrow as we do
blood?
Would it be possible to sub
1ect the leukemia victim to ir-
radiation to kill the leukemia-
producing marrow and then
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-09

private hospital. Actually, the
Bethesda Naval Medical Gen.
ter was the first to develop one.
Contrary to popular opinion.
tissue from this bank Is not
transplanted alive to continue
to live and grow. All tissue in
the bank Is dead, preserved
tissue.
Body Replaces Tissue
The piece Of bone or blood
vessel used actually serves as
q sort Of mechanical structure
for the body to use until it
can replace the removed part
itself.
Blood vessels, bone, skin,
dura (the thick tissue covering
the brain and spinal cord) and
facia (the thick tissue encasing
the muscles) will be stored at
the new bank.
The tissue bank is an expen-
sive proposition. and 1t prob
ably would be impractical for
all hospitals to have one. The
banks special freeze dryer is a
$4,000 piece Of equipment.
Other deep freezers for storage
about the size of a large
household deep freeze-cost
from $4,000 to $1,000 apiece.
They keep temperatures down
to minus 30 degrees Centigrade,
while household freezers keep
I them down to minus 10 or Is
degrees Centigrade.
Freeze drying has become
q vital process in the storage of
human tissue. The tissue is
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-09
'Bonk for Body Tissue
Has Key Role at Center

One of the Nations first tissue will 20 into operation
this week at the Hospital Center.
is designed and equipped to actually pieces hui
man tissue and bone for indefinite periods Of tissue
taken from the recently dead and used in the needy living
This is the first tissue bank designed built for new
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-09

give him enough new bone
arrow to produce new
healthy blood?
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-09

These are questions for fur
ther exploration at the new
hospitals tissue bank.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-03-09

WMALFM wants to bring to its good music listeners monthly
program guide plus complete calendar Of interesting Washington
events at yearly subscription just drop
postcard in the mail to WMAL-FM 446 NV
indicating interest in this
obligation to subscribe.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-06-22
A Century Of Inventing
By ROSANNA III. NOVAK
star staff Writer

A Thomas Edins workshop
is throughout the Photographic world.
in Heights
Naval Photographic half
Of inventng
photography
movie
camera-to mention a few Of his achievements
MetOrious
to photograph successfully televiSon pictures
the primitive
carried traded for
night concert hall
joined the leading movie maker the Thomas
A. Edison Movie Co. of New York.
through schedule MT Badgy recalls
erky
them to shops n J, late at night"
exhausted
oversight.
odashioned dsciphnarian
a strict reprimand fired him.
Badgy making business When he
settings darkroom because
developed wooden loading
preventing exposure and freeing
photographers from cramped studios
modern radio he devised method
coordnatng a and images film
the movie industry through
Mr.. Badgleys hnkerng
movie camera which opened up
ierky movies into oblivion
CONTINUED
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-31

the slow start of the program.
''It was a new idea, and on
a voluntary basis we are not
disappointed at the start that
has been made" he said.
Mr.. Northrop also pointed
out that the voluntary approach
was only the first step in an
eventual three-stage program
which area officials hope will
result in standard control of
all transit operations in the
region. The second step. he
said, will be the development
of uniform ordinances through
out the area and the third, an
area-wide regulatory compact.
The Regional Conference is
an organization of area political
officials, formed to try to work
out regional problems created
by metropolitan area growth.
Other members of the legal
committee working on the taxi
fare program are State Senator
Charles r. Fenwick of Arling-
ton County. District Commits
sioner Robert E. Mclaughlin,
Prince Georges County Delegate
Carleton Sickles, and Alexan-
dria Mayor Leroy S. Bendheim.