davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Diario las Américas., 1958-10-22

Alma Mater de Miami la Inter
national Petroleum Company.
subsidlaria de la Standard Oil
Company de Peru y Colombia.
La entrega de estos volume.
mes tendra lugar a las II y me;
7dia de la manana de hoy mier-
coles en- ell despacho del Presi-
'denfe; de Ia Universidad, Jay
F. W. Pearson Hara la dona-
cion personalmente ell senior Mi.
.chel L. Haider, presidente de
international Petroleum cuyas
oficinas estan ubicadas en- Co.
raj Gables.
Acompanara al Sr. Haider,
durante, la breve ceremonial de
entrega en- la oficina del Rec
tor, Mr.. John X. Olfield, con.
sui general de la international
Petroleum, y Robert E. Kings
ley: director de relaciones pd-
hlicas.
Los libros comprenden las
actas capitulares de Lima. Sc
trata de una pdiciOn especial
limitada, que publico en- 1885
a 1855 ell gobierno perua =.
no, para conmemorar ell cuarto
celtenario de la fundacion de
Lima (1534-1934).
Lima es llamada LA Ciudad
de los Reyes" y fue original
mente la sede del gran imperio
inca. Despues de la conquista
de PERU por Francisco Pizarro
(153l-1535) Lima lego a ser ell
virreinato mas famoso del Nue.
vo Mundo.
Los historiadores de la Uni
versidad de Miami consideran
Ell obsequio como una importan-
tie contribution al conocimien-
to de esta etapa de la vida de
America, porque las actas con-
tienen resenas cotidianas de los
successes. de aquel gobierno, por
cast I'm siglo.
A continuation Sc ofrece una
description mas detallada de 10
que constitute esta valiosa CO.
lection y 10 que gentlemen sus
paginas.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-10
G.O.P.toOpen
Dollars Drive
~ the Associated Press

The Republicans are sum-
moning party workers across
the Nation to start next SUM-
day a door bell ringing drive
for campaign dollars.
The month-long door-to-door
door money hunt will end on
President Eisenhower's birth
day, October IA. Its motto:
Back Your Ballots With Your
Bucks"
1--WE have planned the most
aggressive and widespread col
lection Of contributions that
the @. O.. p. has ever under
TAKEN" said National Chair
man Meade Acorn and Finance
Chairman Spencer T. Olin.
I'VE consider it a major re-
sponsihility Of the Republican
Party organization to give as
many citizens as possible the
opportunity to support. with
dollars as well as votes, the
Republican cause and its can
didates."
Their statement pointed out
that the Democrats viii launch
their Dollars for Democrats
drive September 1920, This
was noted in Connection with
the non-partisan "Give to the
Party Of Your Choice" adver-
Using campaign being con-
Quoted by the American Herr
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-10
HARLAN WANTS
TO FORGET ABOUT
BLOODY 1906

HARLAN, Ky. (AP).-
All right, maybe this East
ern Kentucky town was
known as Bloody Harlan"
but let's keep that skeleton
in the closet.
That's the gist Of about
100 phone calls Mayor Ros-
coe Petrey said he received
after a local insurance man
erected this sign on the
city limits: G
welcome to Kentucky's
Friendliest Town-Bloody
Harlan"
" Why toss away a his
tory that is rich In tourist
interest" explains insur-
ance man Nick Johnson,
who says he's trying to
promote business. Harlan
got the name during coal
mine labor disputes In the
le30s.
But Harlan's City Coun-
Gil SHES from the memory.
They have asked that "a
portion Of the wording" be
removed.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-10

their tribal existence"
Mr.. Garry, a Occur D'Alene
Indian from Idaho, said the
Montana convention would
discuss the urgent need for
redefinition Of United States
Indian policy and measures
needed to develop Indian re-
sources"
Revoke Resolution
The most urgent need, Mr..
Garry said, is to revoke a
1858 congressional resolution
which called for termination
Of Federal trusteeship Of In.
dian tribes.
More recent Congresses have
not supplemented this resolu-
ton, Mr.. Garry said, and have
given indications that such
termination Should take place
only when q specific tribe re-
quests it.
yet despite the fact that
most tribes strongly oppose
termination Of Federal trustee
ship at this time" he con-
tinued, "they have been SUBJ
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-10
u. Will Not Call off
Formoso Moneuvers

apparently figured in the jos
decision:
i. To call OF the operations
might be interpretated In some!
parts Of the Far East as q les
sening Of Americas determine
ton TO maintain Arm support Of
the Nationalists.
2. The exercise has nothing
to do with the Quemoy situa-
ton, having been scheduled
more than four months ago
and taking place in Southwest
Formosa about 1870 miles from
the of shore islands.
8. Some American units al
ready were embarked In task
force ships and planning had
gone too far to cancel at such
q late date.
A Pentagon ofilcer said Com
munist charges that the am
phibious exercise proves"
American-Nationalist inten-
lions to invade the China main
land are ridiculous"
"Such charges are just as
ridiculous as those calling us
aggressors for aiding the Ma
tionalist defenses Of Quemoy,
he asserted.
Asked why the Chinese Ma
tionalists are being trained in
amphibious tactics If there Ia
no practical chance Of Chiang's
forces invading the mainland
the ofiicer said:
I "You can never tell where OF
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-10

when an amphibious capability
will be needed. During the Ko-
rean war, for example, the
United Nations made O landing
In South Korea (1nchon). May
be Chang viii have to do the
same thing II any Of his islands
are captured or II Formosa It
self Is invaded"
Marines In Operation
Elements Of the Sd Marine
Division based on Okinawa and
of the LIST Marine Air Wing at
Iwakuni, Japan. are engaged In
Land Ho" with United States
naval and Chinese naval and
Marine units.
Vice Admiral Warren Beak-
LEY, commander Of the It'll Fleet,
said the purpose Of the training
lis Ito develop proficiency in
planning and conducting am
phibious operations and TO i'm
prove, develop and evaluate
amphibious techniQues and
doctrine"
He said a secondary objective
lis to promote "a close working
relationship" between United
States and Chinese naval and
Marine forces.
Although Land Ho is the first
United States Nationalist land
ing exercise, American Military
Assistance Advisory Group per.
sonnet have for several year,
been helping to train Chinese
marines. flyers and sailors ir
! amphibious warfare. The
AMAAG on Formosa, with more
than 1900 personnel is the
largest Of any such unit over
. -
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-10
THE EVENING STAR A-23
Washington, D. c.
WEDNESDAY, SEPTEMBER 10, 1858

jected to heavy administrative
and psychological pressure
from the Indian Bureau Of the
Interior Department to accept
or request such termination
a move which Indian leaders
say would lead TO immediate
ruin of the tribes"
Heaviest Pressure
Under most active pressure
at the moment, he said, are
the Flathead tribe Of Montana,
the Colville tribe Of Washing
ton. the Colorado River tribes
of Arizona and the tribes Of
California and Western Wash
ington.
Mr.. Garry said the hopes Of
many tribes to build q strong
economy are threatened by
sales Of land on Indian reser-
vations to non-Indians. He
said tribes in Idaho, Montana.
North Dakota and South Da-
kota feel particularly menaced
by such land losses.
Mr.. Garry predicted three
important proposals would
emerge from the Montana con-
vention:
First would be q request for
a technical assistance program
to develop tribal resources.
Second would be a proposal to
strengthen and improve Indian
leadership. Finally :. q wide
scale program to acQuaint other
Americans with the facts Of
Indian life today"
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-10

tage Foundation and the Ad-
vertising Council.
Mr.. Olin said he expected
that the foundations efforts
through newspapers, maya
zines. radio and television
would measurably aid 1.-THE ef-
forts Of our county and State
fund raisers."
Mr.. Acorn said the aim was
to have an average Of 10 vol
unteer @. o.. p. workers In
every precinct canvass an av-
erage of 10 families a piece.
"A minimum family contri-
button. equivalent in the num-
Der Of dollars to the voters in
each family will be sought BY
the workers." he added,
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-10

time would lead TO Immediate
ruin Of the tribes"
Mr.. Garry said Indian lead
ers representing 10 tribes from
Is States would meet Septem-
Der is In Missoula, Mont, ITO
consider how best to defend
themselves against pressure ).
which could mean the end Of
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-10
BY L. EDGAR PRNA
star stan writer


The Joint Chiefs Of Stan
considered possible cancella-
ton Of q combined United
States Chinese Nationalist am
phiblous training exercise now
underway in Southern Formosa.
but quickly rejected the IDEA.
state Department officiais
concurred in the decision.
A Pentagon spokesman said
today the Nays Pacific high
command had asked guidance
from the jos on going ahead
with the exercise In view Of the
explosive situation brought on
BY the Chinese Communist
Smelling Of the off-shore island
Of Quemoy.
The exercise. called Land
No." is the first Of Its kind
ever held jointly by the two
nations. It was scheduled last
May for the flrst week In Sep
tember, but was put on q week
because Of storms in the For
rnosa Straits.
Apparent Reasons
: The JCSp decision was made
In the face Of q predicted Chi
ness Red propaganda barrage
charging that the exercise dem.
onstrates the aggressive inten-
tons" Of the United States anc
Chang Kai-shek.
The following consideration
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-10
Straight Aheud

CHICAGo.-Of motor vehi-
cles involved in fatal accidents,
about 10 per cent were going
straight ahead during clear
weather and on dry highways.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-09-10
indians Contend U.S..
Threatens Tribal Life
BY the Associated Press

American Indian tribes being subjected TO heavy adj
and psychological pressure to get them to agree
termination Of Federal seeships an Indian spokesman
said today.
Joseph Garry president Of the National Council Of Amer
Indians said Indian leaders feel such termination at this
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-20

Moreover, he said that programs
of this kind were beneficial for the
GAS because they helped to ad
yertise the institution in the Uni
ted States.
1t mas been SAID that nj of the
GAS ambassadors said that the U
nited States was more authorized
to raise a protest because its poll
cy with Latin America was the tar
get of severe criticisms during the
same program.
The general Commission, under
the presidency OF Eduardo Angus
to Garcia, issued the following sta
tement after Its secret meeting:
"The General Commission has
carefully examined the protest Of
the Cuban Ambassador in connec
ton with the symposium sponso
red ny the Columbia Broadcasting
System in the Pan America Union
building the Is Of this month, and
after the report OF the General Sc
cretary, and of the statements gi
ven by some numbers of the Com
mission, the Cuban ambassador a
greed with me not to make public
his protest, giving an example of
friendship and InterAmerican I'm
destanding."
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-20
Pusdsnsu daily except MONDAY - entered IS second class matter u tbs
POH Office Of Mrami Springs Fa. Oh February Q 49,
THE PRESS AND THE PUBLIC

Within the nOrmS of morality and good judgment, the
press has to accomplish a high mission of information and
Orlentat1On, because that is indispensable for the civilized
Life in any society.
Political, economic, cul 5Wal and social themes, as well
as news reports informing about the daily events, both ma
tiOnal and international, Should be known by everybody,
even in eases which, individually, they are not agreeable to
all. 1t is impossible for a newspaper to distribute its mate
RAJ In a discriminating manner which would not hurt, at
least i'll part, the %SenSibility of some of its readers, who not
always are the same, since the diversity or variety of news
reports and comments continuously determines what could
be called the rotation of those who are dissatisfied or have
reSentmentS.
Dissatisfaction and resentment are related, of course,
with the greater or lesser degree of understanding and
tolerance OF the readers, whether they are In the Govern
ment or just plain citizens, and it also has relation with the
theological structure of all of them.
Speaking in general terms, it can be stated that 1t is
convenient for all readers to have an Independent press
which, within the limits of ethics and good Judgment pre-.
Sents the different aspects of a news report, and gives an
opportunity for the consideration of problems of human
interest on its different angles. In that manner, within
that presentation of news reports and comments, the great
public has the opportunity to form their own opinion,
knowing all the possible versions on each subject, and
knowing, besides, all the viewpoints and facts on the events
OF collective tranScendence.
Those who with exaggerated passion resent or reject
the Objectivity of the press when, in a determined moment,
any news report or comment is not totally adjusted to their
way of thinking, or directly Or indirectly hurt their personal
or political interests, without hurting public morality, are
persons more or less unfit to live in society. On the other
hand, they do not want to realize that, perhaps they will
directly benefit themselves with the impartiality of sober
journalism when the opportunity arises of publishing news
reports or comments agreeable to them, Or that within
the independence OF honest journalism may favor, par.
TALLY or totally, those personal or political interests that
perhaps were hurt within the free play of publication of
neWS reports and comments.
The public, more than anyone else, benefits with the
encouragement OF the press in that straightforward conduct.
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-20
Cuba Wifhdraws
Protest TO OAS
on ~

WASHINGTON CUPID Jose T.
Baron, Cuban Ambassador in the
Organization of American States,
agreed to withdl aW the protest he
had sent against the television pro
gram carried out last Sunday from
one of the Pan American Union
rooms, in which severe criticim
were made against FulgenciO Ba-
tiSta.
Baron agreed with the General
Comission of the GAS Council not
to take any other action about his,
letter.
The ambassador acted this way
after. DR. Jose A. Mora, General
Secretary of the GAS, gave the &c
neral Commission an explanation
in connection with the use of the
Pan American building for the
symposium ''the United States and
South America" name the Colum
boa Broadcasting System gave to
that program.
Informed sources said that the
General Secretary had clearly in
sisted at the opening of the pro
gram that the GAS was not respon
sible for any of the statements ma
de during the program.
Mora also said that the United
Nations permitted these facilities
for all type of transmissions, and
that nobody had been offended
for that,
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-20
{ Corrective Measures Needed
in Inter American Relations
Uruguay Ambassador States
Problems Latin America Faces Need
Urgent And Collective Attention

LOS ANGELES, June 10. CUPID.
- The Ambassador Of Uruguay,
Julio A. Lacarte, declared here
that, in the American Hemisphere,
it is imperative 'to look again with
critical eyes at all norms and pro-
cedures".
In a speech before the Los An
geles Council on World Affairs,
the diplomat mentioned the pro-
blems Latin America is facing, and
said:
"The recent exchange of letters
between President Eisenhower and
his Brazilian colleague, Kubits-
chek, and the proposals made by
Colombian Foreign Minister Carlos
SAM de Santamaria, point to a
meeting of foreign ministers which
according the words of your Pre-
sident- must examine the exist
ing situation in order to adopt cor
receive measures.
"In the Western Hemisphere, it
is urgent to engage in constructive
and mutually beneficial action: to
look again with critical eyes at all
norms and procedures, which may
give us all new energies for the
long path which remains toward
the achievement of greater unity
and prosperity.
Saying that the trip Of Vice Pre-
sident Nixon to Uruguay was a
success, the Ambassador declared:
."Those of us who are interested
in Uruguay-U. S. relations, ear
nestly hope that this may be the
starting point for a reaction wor-
thy of consideration on that res
pect.
The Uruguayan diplomat stated
that economic activity in Latin
America increased at greater speed
between 1850 and 1856 than thai
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-20
ExAMBANK OFFICIALS
TO VISIT ARGENTINA

WASHINGTON (UPIJ Official
sources said the United States
plans to send an Export Import
Bank mission to Argentina some
time next month to discuss econo-
mic matters with the new govern
ment of President Arturo Frondizi.
Bank officials said the final
membership of the mission has not
been decided, but that it will be
headed by Vance Brand, a director,
who has long dealt with Argentine
problems. He has visited Argentina
several times.
Others expected toNmake the trip
are John Cady, an economist, and
Roger Williams, of the Banks Loan
Office. The group may also include
an engineer.
Officials emphasized that the
trip is designed primarily to allow
bank officials to become acquaint-
ed with the economic and financial
officials of the new Government.
They said the mission. will at
tempt NO loan negotiations,
although the talks they hold in
BuenOs Aires mishA lead 70 nsso-
tiation htsr.
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-20
Venezuelan Lady
q Polio Victim,
Sponsors Cruise

NEW YORK, June 10 (UPD.-
Mrs. Zulay Velutini, Venezuelan,
70, mother of two children and
a polio victim, sponsored an excur-
sion of 1000 persons, victims of
polio, in the recreation boat
Alexander Hamilton" through
the Hudson River.
The wife of Robert Wagner, ma
yor of the city, and Rear Admiral
Chester c. Wood Commander of
the Third Naval District of the
United States, invested Mrs. Valu-
TIM with the title Lady, one day
at the SUM-,
Lady Velutini was attacked by
polio three years ago and is cri.
ppled. Her present visit is the
third trip to the United States.
She is under treatment in the ms.
titute for crippled persons.
Short time ago Mrs. Veluntini
could move her first steps since
she was attacked by the sickness,
and now she can move from her
waist up.
The wheel chair she used for
her trip is moved by motor, a "a.
dio and an umbrella, a small room
for iced drinks and a box for cos
metics.
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-20
HEMISPHERE EVENTS
Latin American News IN Brief

In a brief speech at the close Of
the convention Of State governors,
Rear Admiral Larrazabal said that
the Government Junta rules ac-
cording to honesty and for this
reason it does not sponsor any
candidacy.
In order to guarantee true free
elections, he added, we must be
an impartial government. We must
not favor one side or the other,
because it might tend to break the
balance we are trying to maintain
at all costs"
Referring to the frequent publ
cations stating that he would accept
the candidacy for President he
repeated that the great desire Of
the Junta is to turn over the Gov
eminent to the person elected by
the people.
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-20
Dominican Congress Votes 70 Reject U. 5.
Military Aid, Revoke Existing Agreements

(UPD.-The Dominican Congress,
irked by American criticism, has
voted to reject $600,O 900 worth of
U. S. military aid and to revoke
Americas right to operate mis-
~sile-tracking and radio-navigation
stations in the Republic.
Both houses of the Legislature
adopted a resolution urging these
actions on the government We'd
nesday, about "a hours after it
had ordered 80 Dominicans attend
ing U. S. military schools to return
home.
The anti-American gesture was
a reaction to recent criticism in
spired by reports Of free spending
by 1t. Gen. Rafael Trujillo Jr.,
son of the strongman who has
dominated Dominican politics for
% years.
Some U. S. congressman, noting
that the $500 900 annual allow
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-20
Two Sisters Killed
in Havana SHOOTING

HAVANA, (UPI-The bodies
of two young sisters were found
pierced by bullets in an apartment
in the suburbs of ell Vedado which
was searched by q police patrol
looking for revolutionaries.
The authrities informed that Ma.
ria Cristina and Lordes Girlan-
dreu, 10 and 20 respectively, were
dead when two unidentified men
opened fire from the apartment
against the police following the
young girls.
The Police said the two men
Cooked like" Raul Diaz Argiielles
and Faure Chomcn, who are being
sought in connection width the
assault against Santiago Rey, ex-
minister of the interior.
Dfaz and Chon,6n are identified
is presumed Carlos PRO Socarras
known as organization autentica"
(authentic organization), which it
es presumed Carlos Prio Socorras
presides it.
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-20
Dr.. c. L. ConzdIez,
Of Venezuela Gets
PASB Appointment

MINNEAPOLIS = Dr.. Carlos
Luis Gonzalez of Venezuela has
been appointed Assistant Director
Of the Pan American Sanitary Bu-
reau, Regional Office of the World
Health Organization.
Announcement of the appoint
ment was made by the Bureaus
Director, DR.. Fred L. Soper, who
expressed his great pleasure at the
return of DR.. Gonzalez to the staff
of the Bureau, of which he had
been a member from 1858 to195S.
He had resigned in January of this
year to accept designation as Min
lister of Health of Venezuela.
In accordance with provisions of
the Constitution of the Pan Anne
rican Sanitary Organization, DIR.
Gonzalez's appointment was sub
mitted to the PASO Executive
Committee which gave its enthu-
siastic approval. Present members
of the Committee include DR.. Ju-
lilo Doria Medina, Bolivia; DR.. Fee
lix Hurtado, Cuba; Eng. Humber
to Olivero, Guatemala; DR.. Carlos
Diaz Collier, Mexico; DR.. Manuel
Sanchez Vigigl, Nicaragua; DR.. Jor-
&c Estrella Ruiz, Peru; and DR..
Alexandra Principe, Venezuela.
The announcement was made in
Minneapolis where DR.. Soper and
members of the Bureaus Executive
Committee are attending the XI
World Health Assembly.
DR.. Gonzalez has had a distin-
guished career in public health
holding the degree Of DR.. in PHI.
from Johns Hopkins University
and having served as Director
General of Health of Venezuela
from 1919 to 1858. He was chief
of the Bureaus Division of Public
Health in 1953-1954, subsequently
serving as the Bureaus Assistant
Director.
Diario las Américas., 1958-06-20

ance from which young Trujillo
bought sports cars and fur coats
for such Hollywood beauties as
Zsa Zsa Gabor and kim Novak
exactly eq ualled the sum ear
marked as military aid for the
Dominican Republic, had suggest.
ed a review of the program.
Dominican leaders were in.
censed in particular by the an
nouncement that young Trujillo
had flunked out of the U. S. Com
mand and General Staff College.
The resolution adopted by Con.
gress charged that the equipment
this country was to have received
under the military-aid program
would have been used exclusive
ly for U. S. interests and its col
lective security plans.
1T is evident that. If the Do.
minican Republic had not signed