davidaulloa/AmericanStories huggingface dataset:
Milford chronicle., 1958-06-20
Kent Home D0ings
Ruth Adams
Home Demonstration Agent
Responsibilities for the You

responsibilities Tor the l0ung
Work experience ofIers a yalu-
able and sIsnIncanI sense of
achievement 10 enid, that can
noe be .sa-ne0 any Oiher way.
The S-sA may not De much
leip 20 i.A,m and dad an the begin
ning but Il gives the child feel
.ng OF achievement, of friendliness
toward ADULTS and of acceptance in
1ne grosn-up world which SO often
seelas strange and distant to the
child.
The opportunity to help" is the
important thing in providing a
sense OF satisfaction.
I Some of the things the smaller
members OF the family work force
can be trained To do are phone
answering, drying expendable dish
es and care of the bathroom.
Giving a child a personal room
and responsibility for its neatness
often works out well, too, much to
the surprise of many parents.
Proper equipment can be an i'm
portant factor in juniors labors
With modern conveniences and
small apartments it is not as easy
to find jobs for the youngsters as
in the good old days" but there
are still jobs TO be found without
creating phony work which de-
feats the purpose.
Give the older youngsters a
chance at the more interesting
things rather than limiting them
to the jobs, such as dishwashing,
that we don't like ourselves. A
little whirl at the cooking may lead
to less opposition to the drudgery
type jobs.
One possibility for the oyer-ten
age bracket which bas been sue
cessful in some families is hand
ing over seine of the preparation
and serving responsibilities at
parties TO the youngsters. That
requires some time as an appren-
tice but results In reducing the
work load at an important time
for mother and gives the children
chance to impress guests with
their efficiency.
The ''make-it-yourself" trend
has many madeto-order situa-
tions for putting the young set to
work along side a parent on some
thing for the home. Magazine
racks, door stops, shelves, finish
ing off the attic and such jobs can
offer youngsters a deep satisfac-
ton If they are given chance to
do more than hold the nails.
They can easily develop their
skills to the point where they out
do dad,
For the girls, making curtains,
rearranging bookshelves and TAX
ing an active part in redocrating
Milford chronicle., 1958-06-20

projects can be a contribution to
their education as well as reward
ing in sense of accomplishment.
One of the greatest satisfactions
for parents. is found in watching
the growth of their children in TAX
ing responsibility in the family and
in their life outside the family. The
parents attitude and training is
an important factor in this devel-
opment and work activity is sig
nincant factor in this training pro-
cess.
White Sauce, Ready TO Mix
A time saver during the hot sum-
mer months is pre-prepared ele-
ments IN the meal getting process.
Short cuts mean less time in the
kitchen and more time for some
thing else. like sitting down.
One good time saver for creamed
dishes is white sauce made up
ahead of time A white sauce mix
is easy to make and store. 1t will
keep for several weeks in the re-
frigerator.
Here is a recipe for one quart
or dry mix, enough 10 make TWO
quarts (eight cups) OF white sauce:
] cup butter or margarine; / cup
sifted all-purpose -four; tea
spoons salt; cups non-fat dry
milk.
Blend all ingredients together,
using pastry blender or an cleo
trio mixer at medium speed for
five minutes.
Any amount of the mix may be
made into sauce at one time. Use
half cup of the packed dry mix
and one cup of hot water. This will
yield about one cup of medium
thick, white sauce.
White sauce is nutritious
standby that helps you get milk
into family meals. 1t is basic for
cream soups and creamed vege-
tables, meat, poultry, eggs or fish.
1t is also inexpensive and is a
good way to combine leftovers.
White sauce is also the basic part
cf cheese sauce, egg sauce, pi-
mentO sauce, or vanilla sauce for
puddings or other desserts.
Milford chronicle., 1958-06-20

In snowstorm which swept North
western Ontario, Canada. recently, an
American plane was damaged when II
was forced down and hit q highway
sign. 1t was towed to a nearby SER
vice station, repaired, then took off
again from the highway.
Milford chronicle., 1958-06-20

A citation from the Wisconsin Conn
ell of Safety went to Leonard Wer-
bic, fore san in a kenosha fir 4. whose
safety glasses prot ected his sight when
a grinding wheel broke and hurled
sharp fragment into his face His
eyeslght was saved by foresight
Milford chronicle., 1958-06-20

Europe's highest Office building,
IA stories. is now being built at
Racksta, near Stockholm. 1t will
provide office space for 3,100 en-
ployes Of the Swedish State Power
Board who are now scattered a.
mong some forty Offices in the capi-
tai.
Milford chronicle., 1958-06-20

The active Navy Fleet of Turkey
today consists of destroyers, 5 es-
cort vessels submarines, mine
layers, 2 minesweepers, tankers,
tender ships and many auxiliary craft.
L. 5. military aid has improved their
armament.
Milford chronicle., 1958-06-20

The Bear River is the longest river
in the United States which doesn't t
empty into an ocean, 1t wanders $50
miles through Utah, Wyoming and
Idaho and empties into the Great Salt
Lake only $50 miles from its headwa-
terS.
Milford chronicle., 1958-06-20

The average speed of freight trains
is about 10 miles per hour. However.
the RAINING speeds are considerably
more because the average speeds are
COZ iYuted after all stops made for
switching, picking up and setting out
cars.
The people's voice., 1958-11-07
Aronson's Record of Dupfoity
And Evasion Draws Blast

EDITORS however generally
that the 1860 campaign underway All of this
Gov J. Hugo Aronson has been playing a but me- in
shift blame
the resulting nd
that
responsibility
that statement the official
Murray oncurrng dissenting
available people O. Montana.
condemned the
and that the boards majority attempting him the
ruler He also denies that
In
the Governor blasted the 1857 legislature,
the $64 million bennum appropriation
ton of how the legislature
proposed budget he unoaded the legislature
follows:
The people's voice., 1958-11-07
MY "Two-Bit's WORTH

A famous philosopher I think IL was
"Old Soc-rates') once said my son
never argue with woman for when
a woman says a thing is so it's so
whether it's so or not'D. However being
fairly well acquainted with Gretchen
| believe it is fairly safe to take issue
with her suggestion of Oct. g. that we
should return the election of judges
to the partisan ballot, in fact 1 Will
even offer a suggestion (Which possibly
she has not considered which is the
direct opposite) namely that we elect
ALL officers on the Non Partisan basis.
Now | realize that such a proposal
Will meet with determined and bitter
opposition (oh, no, not from Gretchen,
for have found her quite open minded,
but from politicians, mainly those who
benefit from the old party system.)
Our younger generation especially in
their school class elections seem to
have the advantage over us oldsters
in assuring more democracy (the will
Of majority. In election of class
officers several nominations are made.
then a vote is taken as in a primary
then the two candidates receiving the
highest number Of votes are voted on
CAS- in our general election) This as
sures that the candidate elected is
THE CHOICE OF THE MAJORITY,
something that is not always assured
in our Ito my mind) antedeluvian meth
Cd of electing state, national and other
public officials.
The idea is worthy of study and dis
cussion and / will probably have more
to say on this subject under a different
heading for Gretchen has by her sug-
gestions stirred up my (lately) lethar-
gic mental processes to such an extent
that / will get started on project
which / have for some time had inten-
tions of performing. You know that
there is certain popular highway
that is paved with good Intentions
and have been contributing somewhat
TO that pavement by delaying a task
which l believe really needs to be
performed a series on WHAT CONSTI-
TUTES GOOD GOVERNMENT. - LIE
VERNE HAMILTON. Thompson Falls.
The people's voice., 1958-11-07
Page Three

sibility and place the full blame on
this board and on the legislature.
The details of this record are these:
In his State of the State address
to the 1857 Legislative Assembly the
Governor took full credit for the pre-
vious biennium,s balanced budget
(pg. 6 ct seq, 1857 House JournaD.
Throughout the term of the legisla-
tive assembly there was disagreement
or silence from the Governors office
as to the multiple and confused esti-
mates of the chairman of the Board
of Equalization on how much money
was needed for this biennium. There
is no record of the Governor offering
any leadership to the legislature on
the dollar and cents requirements of
the government for this biennium. No
appropriation bills were vetoed.
Revenue has proven to be made
quate despite the fact that the legis-
lature pared millions of dollars from
the requested budgets submitted by
the departments of the executive
branch of the government.
On April 5, 1857, l warned that
the government was technically in
the red and that we were headed for
financial disaster. No official action
was taken by the Governor pursuant
to this warning.
On April %, 1857, l presented a
resolution to this board urging econ
omies and warning expenditures in
excess of appropriations would not
be approved. Although the Governor
concurred in this resolution he took
no official action to insure it would be
carried out by the executive depart
ment.
On September II, 1857, the Gov
ernor, in a widely reported address,
said the state was in the black due
to his Sound, businesslike admins
tration."
January 81, 1858, the Board of
chairman announced the
state was in the red and was register
ing warrants.
Since that time, the Governor has
blamed the condition of the treasury
on the people of this state (May "a,
1858, address to the Stockgrowers
at Great Falls), the legis-
lature (speeches beginning with above
address and including
address to AFL-CIO convention in
Livingston, June 20, 1858, and cam
paign speeches in Deer Lodge, Boze-
man, Plentywood, Plains and Albion
during the month of October, 1859
and members of this board (Albion
speech, Oct. 10, 1859.
wish to formally and officially
condemn this record of duplicity
and evasion of executive RESPONSE
bility. There is something more than
mere opportunism in this record.
There is either a clear attempt at
working a fraud on the people of
this state in a matter of highest
Importance, or unpardonable ignor-
ance of the legal processes of this
government, or both.
The people's voice., 1958-11-07

1uIuI6 UOdIuS, L WISH dC UOlS Time TO
spread on the minutes of the board
certain Constitutional provisions deal
ing with the Governor and his respon-
sibility for the fiscal operations of
this government.
Section 5 of Article VII of our
Constitution vests the supreme exec
utive power of the state in the Gov
ernor. This provision lays on him
the overall responsibility for the op-
Grafton of the state government. This
operation includes the raising and
expenditure of money.
By Section 10 of Article VII of
our Constitution the Governor is
specifically charged with giving the
legislature information on the condi-
tion of the state, recommending such
measures as he deems expedient, and
presenting his estimates of the amount
of money required to be raised by
taxation for all purposes of the state.
If the Governor disapproves of any
or all appropriations made by the
legislature he is empowered by Sec
tion 13 of Article VII of the Consti-
tuition to veto those appropriations
and return disapproved appropriation
bills to the legislature with his advice.
1t is abundantly clear from these
provisions that the final responsibility
for the states fiscal policy and we'll
being rests with the chief executive.
a oil hoc nf In 81
administrative agencies. He alone is
charged with determining the total
financial requirements of the state.
He alone must determine if legisla-
tive appropriations exceed the states
financial capabilities, and, if he so
decides, he alone has power to force
the legislature to reduce those appro-
priations.
In fiscal matters, on the other
hand, this board is limited by the
to approving or disap-
proving of claims created by the
various departments of the executive |
branch of the government. (Section
20, Article VII of the Constitution)
This power is strictly limited. 1t does
not include the power to reduce ap-
or to interfere with the
of state departments.
(State ex rel. Jones V. Erickson,
IS M 429, 457, P 287). We are con-
,erned only with whether the claims
presented us are just and within ap-
made by the legislature
md approved by the Governor.
In summary, then, under our Con-
the legislature taxes and
he legislature appropriates with the
ldvice and consent of the Governor.
This board has nothing to do with
my part of that process.
When he took his oath of office,
he Governor assumed the response
'ility for carrying out these constitu-
ional provisions. The record of the
,ast six years shows clearly that in
financial matters he has failed utter
y and completely to discharge that
esponsibility. A five million dollar
reasury surplus existing at the time
he present administration took office
will have been converted into a five
million dollar debt by the end of this
iennium on June 30, 1859, by the
Governors own admission. !
The record also shows that while :
he government appeared to be fl
sound the Governor recog-
lied his responsibility and gave his
wn administration credit for the
uccessful discharge of that respon-
ibility. The record shows that since /
he bankruptcy of his administration
as become apparent the Governor :
as attempted to disown that respon- '
The people's voice., 1958-11-07

ton, the Montana Legislature (1957)
and conservationists have all ex-
pressed concern over reported plans
within the Bureau of Reclamation to
dam the Madison River and thereby
destroy the worlds best trout stream.
Commissioner of Reclamation Dex-
heimer has just sent Senator Murray
the following report on the Bureaus
plans for the Three Forks Division,
which includes the Madison:
owe are glad to report, in response
to your letter of Oct II, that the diff
ficulties we experienced in co-ordinat-
ing the plan for the Three Forks Di-
vision among the interested agencies
now appear to have been surmounted,
and that revised draft of the report
is being prepared in the field.
GAS soon as possible after that
draft has been received, reviewed, and
approved in this office we will send
you copy. The report will also be
released to state and local interests
and to the general public so that all
concerned may have specific informa-
ton as to what is proposed and what
effect that proposal might have on
their interests. 1t is not anticipated
that construction of any specific
works will be undertaken on the basis
of this report, but that it will propose
a general plan of development which
will guide future Investigations. Since
the plan will depart in some measure
from the missouri River develop
ment) plan outlined in Senate Docu-
ment 191, we will have to consider
whether legislation to modify the ex-
isting authorization will be necessary
to implement the new plan. In any
case, detailed studies and reports on
each unit within the Three Forks Di-
vision will be necessary to provide
a basis for recommending construc-
ton. Since these studies will require
several years on each unit, we plan
to begin them Immediately on the
more promising and less controversial
units. Such studies on the units af-
fecting the Madison River, however,
will be deferred pending determina-
ton of local interest and the impact
of such units on existing recreational
and fishing values.''
The people's voice., 1958-11-07
Statement of Attorney General Forrest H Anderson
Before the Board of Examiners Nov 3. 1858

During the current political cam
paign the functions and responsible
ties of this board and of the legisla-
ture have been grossly misrepresent-
ed. In desperate attempt to fix the
blame for the present deplorable
condition of state finances on the
opposition party, the Governor, the
chairman of the board, has engaged
in an unprincipled campaign to mis-
inform and delude the people of this
state as to his fundamental duties
and responsibilities under our Con-
stitution.
In the heat of political campaign
we have come to expect a certain
amount of exaggeration and mis-
representation of fact. But seldom, if
ever, has this state been subjected
to the unseemly spectacle of its chief
executive forswearing the clear re-
quirements of the Constitution he is
pledged to uphold. A temporary fail
ure of leadership is regrettable. But
abandonment of constitutional prin-
ciples for political ends, if acquiesced
in by misinformed public, can have
detrimental effects reaching far be-
yond this administration.
AS protest to the groundless and
charges made against this
board and the legislature, and in
order that the spurious issues raised
by these charges might be clarified
in the minds of members of this and
The people's voice., 1958-11-07
By VIC REINEMER. Exec.

BY VIC RElNEMER, Exec.
A recent publication and letter b!
two government agencies show thu
substantial national effect of tive
laws authored by Montana congress
men.
The Public Health Service recently
issued its Plan for Medical Facilities
Needed for Indian Health Services
The plan provides a guide to pro-
gramming medical facilities since
adoption of P L 85-151, authored by
Rep. Leroy Anderson. The Anderson
Act enabled the Surgeon General, who
is. responsible for Indian health, to
use funds appropriated for Indian
hospital construction to provide addi-
tional financial assistance to hos
pitals which will serve both Indians
and whites. Congress appropriated
$1,750,000 to get this new program
under way, and Hotel Dieu in Poison
recently became the first in the ma
ton to benefit from it.
This PHS report states that 25 hos
pital beds are needed on the Fort
Peck Reservation, where no accept
able beds are now available. Five ad-
ditional beds are needed on the Flat
head Reservation. The report states
that the Blackfeet have 35 potential
acceptable beds" and the Fort Bel
KNAPP and Rocky Boys have 25 "po-
tential acceptable" beds.
Fort Peck Reservation, says the re-
port, has "an obsolete hospital badly
in need of replacement. Replacement
will probably be in the form of par
ticipation in two community hospitals"
(at Wolf Point and Poplar).
Nationally, the report sees a need
for construction of at least 2O2 hos
pitfalls beds, under the Anderson Act,
from Alaska to New Mexico.
Here's thumbnail sketch of hos
pital facilities on Montana's reserva-
tions, as seen by PHS:
Blackfeet - Thirty-five bed PHS
Indian Hospital at Browning which
will be rated as acceptable when
the present modernization program
is completed. There are Public Health
stations at Babb, Starr and Heart
Butte. ai's-'s"
Crow-Northern Cheyenne-An' ac-
ceptable 36-bed PHS Indian Hospital
at Crow Agency, which serves both
Use Of st. Vincent's at
Billings to extent of one patient per
day. No hospital services available
on Northern Cheyenne reservation,
a PHS Indian Health Center
IS located at Lame Deer, and health
station at Birney. u
GFlathead-PHS Indian Health Sta
ion at Dixon, hospital services at
federal expense at st. Ignatius, Pol
son, Hot Springs and Roman. Use is
also made of st. Patrick's in Mis-
ioula.
Fort Belknap-Rocky Boy's-An OBJ
olete 37-bed PHS Indian hospital at
Harlem now being converted into an
acceptable 25-bed facility. Health
tations at Hayes and Rocky Boys.
hospital over DO miles away for half
# Fort Belknap residents, and about
20 miles from Rocky Boys. Hospitals
lso available at Havre.
Fort Peck = An obsolete 27-bed
'HS Indian Hospital at Poplar, of
rame construction about 40 years
Id. Hospitals at Poplar and Wolf
'oint rated as not acceptable in Mon
ana, Hospital Plan.
POISON
TUDIED
Meanwhile the Fish and Wildlife
ervice is expanding research into
fleet of insecticides and pesticides !
n fish and wildlife. This expanded
esearch was made possible by Rep.
zee Metcalf's 'bug bill'', now Public
The people's voice., 1958-11-07
READERS FORUM

The Forum" is open to all who
wish to express an opinion or present
facts on any subject. Limit $50 words.
The people's voice., 1958-11-07
'GRASSHOPPER POISON
STUDIED

Z" Meanwhile the Fish and Wildlife
Service is expanding research into
effect of insecticides and pesticides
on fish and wiidlife. This expanded
research was made possible by Rep.
Lee Metcalf's "bug bill'', now Public
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07
The Senator Says

Senator Mcclellan made an obvious
statement the other day. He said that
James r. Hoffa, despite all OF his under
world associations, heads the most pow
erful union in the United StateS-the
Teamsters. He also said that the power
of the Teamsters, If improperly used,
could become an extremely evil and
destructive force in the social, political
and economic life of our country"
The questions which this suggests
are hardly less obvious. why should a
Jimmy Hoffa, or any other union boss,
or any union for that matter, be per-
mitted to have such power over the life
of our country? The answer, it seems
to us, is also rather obvious. 1t is be-
cause the Congress, which is supposed
to protect the country against evil and
destructive forces, lacks the political
courage to restrain union power in the
public interest. There are few, like
Senator Mcclellan, who might be will
ing to impose on unions legislative re-
StraintS comparable to those which have
been enacted against predatory indus
trial and financial interests. But the
number of these legislators is too small.
In fact, 1t does not look as though the
House will even act on the milk-and-
water union reform" bill which passed
the Senate this year.
Evening star. [volume] (Washington, D.C.) 1854-1972, 1958-08-07
Shehob and Lebanon

In the FIRST political speech of his
career General Fuad Shehab, army chief
and President-elect OF Lebanon, has
made clear that foremost" among the
detectives OF his government viii be the
withdrawal Of foreign troops"-mean-
ing. specifically. our American forces
over there, which now number In excess
Of $4,000 men.
The general, however, has refrained
from setting any definite date for such
a withdrawal. Presumably he will re-
serve judgment on the matter until he
takes over the presidency from Camille
Glamour, whose term expires next
month. Presumably, too, he will be dis
inclined to ask our troops to pull out
unless he is reasonably sure that the
action will not result In a situation
threatful TO Lebanon's territorial In
tegrity and political independence.
Meanwhile, in the address he has
just delivered to his countrymen, Gen.
eral Shehab has appealed effectively to
all factions TO stop lighting against each
other and rally behind him In a great
patriotic effort TO re-establish national
unity and stability. Happily, since those
factions have been almost unanimous In
supporting his election to the presidency,
there Is good reason to believe that he
will be able to restore internal peace. AS
a matter of facial the moment at
least-there Is no shooting Of conse-
Quence in any part of Lebanon, and the
outlook seems fairly bright for a full
reconciliation between rebel and pro-
government forces.
Given such reconciliation, given q
stabilized and peaceful internal situa-
ton, and given alSo-above all-some
Arm assurances against outside pressures
and threats against its existence as
an independent nation, Lebanon under
President Shehab would undoubtedly
request the prompt withdrawal Of our
troops. And the request, as our Gov
eminent has made clear,N would be
needed forthwith, with the pullout being
made as swiftly as possible.
In the circumstances, when the
United Nations General Assembly holds
the special session now demanded by
Premier Khrushchev, the Soviet Union
should be hard put to get very far with
its charges accusing our country Of "im-
perialist aggression" against Lebanon.
This Is the more true because the
charges have been utterly discredited by
the attitude Of President-elect Shehab
and all other responsible Lebaness.